YoQtSGe-Rco-00000-00000000-00000200 Libre writer page setting
Y6yCG7bxKaY-00000-00000000-00000200 Full Doc Coming Soon
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00000-00000000-00000400 How to find primary research articles
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00001-00000490-00000869 So, you’re looking for primary research articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00002-00000900-00001270 First, what is a primary research article?
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00003-00001300-00001970 A primary research article reports on the details and results of a research study.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00004-00002000-00002500 The authors of a primary research journal article are the people who conducted the research.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00005-00002530-00003070 These articles are usually structured in a standard format called IMRAD,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00006-00003100-00003900 which stands for the sections of the article: Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00007-00003929-00004310 For example, the "methods" or "methodology" section describes
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00008-00004330-00004900 the participants in the study, the sample size, and the research procedure used.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00009-00004940-00005500 While these articles usually start with a brief literature review of similar research,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00010-00005530-00006030 the rest of the article focuses on the authors' original research.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00011-00006070-00006700 To find primary research articles, first navigate to the M.Ed.library guide,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00012-00006730-00007400 and click “Find articles”. Then click "Find peer-reviewed primary research articles".
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00013-00007400-00008000 From this page, you can find out what primary research articles are, how to search for them,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00014-00008000-00008450 and where to search for them. Clicking on “how do I search for them?”
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00015-00008450-00008800 will reveal suggested steps for your search.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00016-00008830-00009270 In Step 1, you will be led through the basic steps for finding articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00017-00009300-00009750 You will want to first brainstorm keywords for your topic,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00018-00009750-00010200 since you can’t search with sentences or questions like you can in Google.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00019-00010200-00010620 In Step 2, you will choose recommended strategies
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00020-00010620-00011130 to add to your keywords to specifically find primary research articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00021-00011130-00011580 This process is different than checking a box for peer reviewed articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00022-00011600-00012250 because there is no guaranteed way to filter results for primary research articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00023-00012250-00012660 You will still need to read the abstracts or full text of the articles
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00024-00012660-00013160 to decide if they follow a primary research format like IMRAD.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00025-00013190-00013900 Once you have your keywords, you can use Search@CULibraries, individual databases,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00026-00013900-00014219 or Google Scholar to look for articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00027-00014300-00014830 To access all three options, click on “where do I search for them”.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00028-00014869-00015369 Search@CULibraries searches many databases at once.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00029-00015369-00015750 If you use this option, as soon as you click to start searching,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00030-00015780-00016400 it’s very important to sign in here to maximize the number of results you receive.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00031-00016450-00017090 With each search you do, you will need to click on "peer-reviewed journals" to limit your results
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00032-00017090-00017500 to only those articles that have been peer reviewed.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00033-00017500-00018150 If you search an individual database, you will want to use one of the recommended strategies
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00034-00018150-00018800 for finding primary research articles AND filter for peer reviewed articles
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00035-00018800-00019170 in addition to entering in your keywords.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00036-00019170-00019500 In this example, I’ve added in other keywords
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00037-00019500-00020200 to try to filter for primary research articles and checked the Peer reviewed box.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00038-00020230-00020800 In this example, I’ve used the check box for “case study”
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00039-00020850-00021380 If your search terms aren’t finding the articles you’re looking for,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00040-00021390-00022000 the Search tips page of the M.Ed. library guide shows an example search strategy,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00041-00022030-00022500 With explanations and tips for creating your own search.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00042-00022580-00023130 Finally, you can also use Google Scholar to search for articles,
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00043-00023130-00023820 although since you can’t filter for peer reviewed, you will need to check each article to see if it's published
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00044-00023820-00024380 in a peer-reviewed journal as well as checking if it’s a primary research article.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00045-00024480-00024800 And that's how to find primary research articles.
Y7tj2NYB4Wo-00046-00024800-00025200 If you have questions, ask a librarian, we're here to help.
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00000-00000728-00001329 Jeffrey City is a classic example of Wyoming’s boom and bust mining economy. In 198 2, when
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00001-00001329-00001932 the uranium mine closed, Jeffrey City lost 95% of its inhabitants within three years.
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00002-00001932-00002532 Jeffrey City was named for Dr. C. W. Jeffrey, a wealthy doctor from Rawlins, who initially
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00003-00002532-00003065 financed the cost for the Western Nuclear Corporation mining firm to open a uranium
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00004-00003065-00003576 mine in the area during the cold war. Thousands of people looking for high-paying jobs streamed
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00005-00003576-00004090 into Jeffrey City and a town was born. At the height of the town’s boom period, an
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00006-00004090-00004597 extremely large high school was built that included an Olympic-sized swimming pool. In
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00007-00004597-00005246 the late 1970s and early 1980s, the uranium market collapsed and the mine was forced to
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00008-00005246-00005764 close. As was typical of many boom towns, Jeffrey City was singularly dependent on the
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00009-00005764-00006437 local mine. What was once a thriving local community with shops, schools, library, sheriff,
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00010-00006437-00007031 youth hostels, churches, and medical clinics, became a ghost town.
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00011-00007031-00007518 Jeffrey City is a skeleton of what it once was. The only businesses that remain are the
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00012-00007518-00008064 First Baptist Church, a pottery shop, and the Split Rock Café that feeds a few local
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00013-00008064-00008602 residence and passerbys on the highway. From the University of Wyoming Extension I’m
Y8AzqDxNfWQ-00014-00008602-00008826 Ashley Garrelts, Exploring the Nature of Wyoming.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00000-00000009-00000228 The presidential election and events of the year 2020
Yq-piedS9Jk-00001-00000228-00000600 Can you explain one thing to me, please?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00002-00000600-00001320 If you, as you claim, won 80% of the vote during the presidential election last year,
Yq-piedS9Jk-00003-00001320-00002084 then why did crowds of people take to the streets in Minsk and all over the country
Yq-piedS9Jk-00004-00002084-00002977 to accuse you of stealing their votes instead of congratulating you on a crushing victory?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00005-00002977-00003324 It seems like an inconsistency, doesn't it?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00006-00003324-00004005 An overwhelming majority of the protesters, who we saw last year, were absolutely peaceful.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00007-00004005-00004621 I was impressed that Belarusians tidied up after themselves after protests.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00008-00004621-00004969 The streets were clean, weren't they? Absolutely.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00009-00004969-00005363 We saw how law enforcement agencies took away people.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00010-00005363-00005700 We saw how these people were beaten up.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00011-00005700-00006320 And we saw how beaten-up young guys came out of the pretrial detention center in Okrestina Street.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00012-00006320-00006536 We didn't take it from the internet.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00013-00006536-00006715 I am answering your question.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00014-00006715-00007199 Inconsistency is in your head, Steve! In your head and the heads of your masters!
Yq-piedS9Jk-00015-00007199-00007461 You've mentioned a figure: 80%.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00016-00007461-00007769 I didn't come up with this figure.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00017-00007769-00008119 This figure was specified by the legal Central Election Commission.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00018-00008119-00008248 But do you agree with this figure?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00019-00008248-00008468 It is a fact. A legal fact.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00020-00008468-00008740 You say: large crowds took to the streets and the rest.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00021-00008740-00008865 Steve!
Yq-piedS9Jk-00022-00008865-00009545 Crowds of your supporters in Belarus have been roaming in Minsk for 25 years after an election.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00023-00009545-00010016 They even used to turn over police cars in the 1990s.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00024-00010016-00010253 They would bring fascist banners.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00025-00010253-00010385 Every election.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00026-00010385-00010882 They set up a tent camp in the center of Minsk in 2010.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00027-00010882-00011011 It always happened!
Yq-piedS9Jk-00028-00011011-00011769 - But Aleksandr Grigoryevich... - But this year things were better organized on your side.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00029-00011769-00012186 By different foundations. German, English, American ones.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00030-00012186-00012697 Money was injected. People here were trained against the backdrop of the pandemic.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00031-00012697-00013006 And this process took a slightly longer period of time.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00032-00013006-00013842 This is why those weren't crowds but maximum... When they came from all over the country
Yq-piedS9Jk-00033-00013842-00014284 their numbers peaked at 46,600-46,700 people.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00034-00014284-00014936 About 20,000 of them came to the Palace of Independence in Minsk when I was running here with an assault rifle.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00035-00014936-00015408 Well, let's proceed from the assumption that 200,000 people all over the country took to the streets to protest.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00036-00015408-00015620 Out of 10 million people.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00037-00015620-00015840 9.7 million back then.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00038-00015840-00016230 200,000 vs 9.7 million. What are you trying to tell me?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00039-00016230-00016986 Listen, as far as I know, 650,000 or 670,000  people didn't vote for me during that election.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00040-00016986-00017204 Can you imagine that?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00041-00017204-00017631 It is only 13% or 15%.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00042-00017631-00018117 Some didn't come to vote but the total is 13-15%. That's how I got 80%.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00043-00018117-00018457 You say 200,000. I say 600,000.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00044-00018457-00018785 That's only 600,000, not 10 million.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00045-00018785-00019105 You should sort out your math a bit.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00046-00019105-00019852 The crowds I saw in Minsk last year were much larger than 40,000-50,000 people.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00047-00019852-00020276 - Certainly, I didn't count every protester. - I did!
Yq-piedS9Jk-00048-00020276-00020510 I can gift you this map if you want.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00049-00020510-00020898 When I was in a pretrial detention center, talking to our traitors
Yq-piedS9Jk-00050-00020898-00021120 (you saw that, I talked to them)
Yq-piedS9Jk-00051-00021120-00021328 I placed a map on the table before them.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00052-00021328-00021669 A photo of this crowd like you said.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00053-00021669-00021961 There were 46,000 of them at the peak.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00054-00021961-00022202 About 10 million people live in our country.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00055-00022202-00022383 You say "love".
Yq-piedS9Jk-00056-00022383-00022755 People in America, in Great Britain know how to simulate love.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00057-00022755-00022924 What happened after the election?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00058-00022924-00023535 How many people turned up for our rallies and still drive around with state flags?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00059-00023535-00023802 And more and more people are coming to their senses.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00060-00023802-00024364 And today they don't constitute 80%, but 87% or maybe 90%.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00061-00024364-00024693 People were beaten up in the Okrestina detention center but police officers were beaten up, too.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00062-00024693-00025158 But you didn't show beaten-up police officers from the Okrestina detention center.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00063-00025158-00025832 You didn't show how vehicles were used to attack our police officers in the streets.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00064-00025832-00026018 Things happened from that side, too.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00065-00026018-00026182 There was a brawl.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00066-00026182-00026624 A brawl you, the West created in our country, it happened. I admit it.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00067-00026624-00027304 But you didn’t see how a woman was shot point blank in America. Did you see that?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00068-00027304-00028035 This guy who was walking around with horns has been recently sentenced to four years in prison. Did you see that?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00069-00028035-00028783 I want you to answer why you saw those things in Belarus but failed to see other things in America and failed to provide an opinion?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00070-00028783-00029070 How about people being arrested in London metro?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00071-00029070-00029466 They were taken and beaten up during demonstrations over there.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00072-00029466-00029625 You didn’t wear soft gloves over there.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00073-00029625-00030209 This is why lawbreakers get what they deserve.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00074-00030209-00030550 You shouldn’t have to turn and reproach me for anything.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00075-00030550-00031332 Yes, law enforcement personnel cracked down on some people and law enforcement officers were hurt.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00076-00031332-00031967 What would happen if people attacked a policeman and started breaking his legs in the UK or America?
Yq-piedS9Jk-00077-00031967-00032400 The assaulters would be shot in the head right away. But we didn't shoot anyone in the head.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00078-00032400-00032750 As for peaceful demonstrations, calm down!
Yq-piedS9Jk-00079-00032750-00033342 We know who received money and who financed these protests in Belarus.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00080-00033342-00033649 All of it came from there and went all the way to the migrants.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00081-00033649-00033801 But you gave them advice.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00082-00033801-00034441 When we started showing how you broke and destroyed things in clean Minsk (our people are not accustomed to dirt),
Yq-piedS9Jk-00083-00034441-00034887 you gave them advice to tidy up for the sake of propaganda.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00084-00034887-00035488 We can show you how flowerpots were thrown, how streets were trashed, and the rest.
Yq-piedS9Jk-00085-00035488-00035696 What cleanliness are you talking about, Steve?
YqeWFBQkOlE-00000-00000738-00000976 I think the evolution of discussion
YqeWFBQkOlE-00001-00000976-00001741 of women, of feminism, of women's rights, of all of that
YqeWFBQkOlE-00002-00001741-00002087 right now is to diversify how different cultures
YqeWFBQkOlE-00003-00002087-00002332 and different countries and different communities
YqeWFBQkOlE-00004-00002332-00002793 experience that within their own lives.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00005-00002793-00003126 So there's an evolution of how we handle
YqeWFBQkOlE-00006-00003126-00003396 the topic of women's rights.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00007-00003396-00003746 Before we had defined it together,
YqeWFBQkOlE-00008-00003746-00004138 mostly as a Western concept.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00009-00004138-00004456 And then we go to other parts of the world
YqeWFBQkOlE-00010-00004456-00005005 and try to apply these Western concepts into that.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00011-00005005-00005602 And right now, it's not backfiring, but it's evolving.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00012-00005602-00006004 It's evolving into new meaning.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00013-00006004-00006386 So for example, if I'm using a Muslim women as an example,
YqeWFBQkOlE-00014-00006386-00006803 many Muslim women in America and overseas
YqeWFBQkOlE-00015-00006803-00007123 are wearing the headscarf as an expression
YqeWFBQkOlE-00016-00007123-00007623 of their freedom of expression not as an oppression at all
YqeWFBQkOlE-00017-00007623-00007750 actually.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00018-00007750-00008250 So they're saying the same applies to us.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00019-00008250-00008693 If we've fought so hard to have women wear whatever she wears
YqeWFBQkOlE-00020-00008693-00009117 and before it was revealing part of it,
YqeWFBQkOlE-00021-00009117-00009463 the same applies to us of wearing whatever we wore
YqeWFBQkOlE-00022-00009463-00009807 and that could be covering ourselves from head to toe.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00023-00009807-00010309 So but that interpretation may not be seen as women's rights.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00024-00010309-00010644 It's actually seen still as an oppression of women.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00025-00010644-00010816 But we have to evolve that discussion
YqeWFBQkOlE-00026-00010816-00011209 in a cultural application of women's rights.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00027-00011209-00011515 Sometimes in the name of respect of other culture,
YqeWFBQkOlE-00028-00011515-00011762 we can be patronizing or even more
YqeWFBQkOlE-00029-00011762-00011985 conservative than the culture itself.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00030-00011985-00012172 So I don't mean that way.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00031-00012172-00012423 But I do mean that when the women are defining it
YqeWFBQkOlE-00032-00012423-00012698 in their own way, we need to hear how they are defining it.
YqeWFBQkOlE-00033-00012698-00013158 So what Mount Holyoke can do and everybody else can do
YqeWFBQkOlE-00034-00013158-00013681 and I think it is doing actually is now
YqeWFBQkOlE-00035-00013681-00013905 the exercise of not only learning
YqeWFBQkOlE-00036-00013905-00014263 what women's rights is, but the exercise and the learning
YqeWFBQkOlE-00037-00014263-00014716 of how do we hear and define that from other people's
YqeWFBQkOlE-00038-00014716-00015422 perspective as an evolution for that concept.
YrHv_sThgfM-00000-00001188-00001866 Hello and welcome to SECRETS of Pronunciation! Here we are, SECRET lovers, with a new episode
YrHv_sThgfM-00001-00001866-00002940 of our new section: The Same or Different? Number 2 today. Ok, so we're going to analyse if these
YrHv_sThgfM-00002-00002940-00003726 two words are the same or different in terms of pronunciation. Let's have a look, ok. So number 1:
YrHv_sThgfM-00003-00003726-00004980 we have COURT, COURT, yeah, so the first sound we pronounce is the sound /K, K, K/; and then we have
YrHv_sThgfM-00004-00004980-00006222 OUR: those three letters are pronounced /ɔ:/. I'll remind you that in RP English we do not pronounce
YrHv_sThgfM-00005-00006222-00007248 the R after a vowel on most occasions, ok? And finally, we have /t, t, t/, so we have /kɔ:t/.
YrHv_sThgfM-00006-00007392-00008009 What is a COURT? It's the place where legal matters are decided by a judge,
YrHv_sThgfM-00007-00008009-00008622 yeah. Or the place where you can play tennis, for example: a tennis court, a basketball court, ok?
YrHv_sThgfM-00008-00008760-00009756 Word number two: we have, again, we start with the sound /K, K, K/, and then we have AU,
YrHv_sThgfM-00009-00009834-00010752 which we have explained... we explained in our SECRET number 13. AU is pronounced on
YrHv_sThgfM-00010-00010752-00011910 many occasions /ɔ:/, ok? As in AUGUST. And then we have GHT, which... in which GH are
YrHv_sThgfM-00011-00011910-00012863 silent on most occasions. So GH: silent, don't pronounce them, ok? Like in number EIGHT, GHT:
YrHv_sThgfM-00012-00012863-00013824 GH are not pronounced. So finally we have a /t/ here, so we pronounce it /kɔ:t/,
YrHv_sThgfM-00013-00013824-00014694 exactly the same. What is CAUGHT? It's the past simple or past participle of the verb CATCH,
YrHv_sThgfM-00014-00014694-00015647 so you can catch a ball if I throw it in the air, or you can catch a bus, you can catch a train, ok?
YrHv_sThgfM-00015-00015786-00016422 That's it, guys. VERDICT? They're pronounced the same. I hope you've enjoyed the video,
YrHv_sThgfM-00016-00016644-00017346 Give me a like if that was the case. Now I'll leave you to my Manuel, he's learning the ABC,
YrHv_sThgfM-00017-00017346-00017900 there you go, so I hope you like him too. And look after yourselves because I want
YrHv_sThgfM-00018-00017900-00018726 to see you there, in that place, very very soon, ok? Bye-bye, SECRET lovers!
YsdcC2JvM4I-00000-00000114-00000457 In this video, part of DELTA's Getting Started with Zoom series,
YsdcC2JvM4I-00001-00000457-00001084 you'll learn about the reports that are available once a Zoom meeting has ended, and where to find them.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00002-00001084-00001405 Zoom reports provide information about your meeting,
YsdcC2JvM4I-00003-00001405-00002053 such as who attended your Zoom meeting with a full list of meeting participants and how long each participated.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00004-00002053-00002944 Polling results and registration reports, if you ask participants to register.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00005-00002944-00003719 Recently ended meetings may take up to 30 minutes to provide complete reports, and reports can be retrieved for the last 12 months.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00006-00003719-00004307 To access your reports, your sign in to the Web portal at http://ncsu.zoom.us.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00007-00004307-00004973 I invite you to pause the video and take a moment now to log in to the web portal to follow along.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00008-00004973-00005640 Once in a Web portal, choose "Reports" from the left-hand menu. You will see two report options.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00009-00005640-00006126 Usage reports are where you see your meeting and participant information.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00010-00006126-00006840 Meeting reports are where you will find poll reports and, if you required registration for your meetings, registration reports.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00011-00006840-00007700 Let's look at usage reports first. If you're logged into the Web portal, I invite you to follow along by clicking on "Usage" now.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00012-00007700-00008144 Enter a date range that contains a Zoom meeting you have hosted from your NC State account.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00013-00008144-00008472 You can pause this video if you need to.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00014-00008472-00008940 When you click “Search”, you'll see a list of meetings that occurred within that date range.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00015-00008940-00009440 Try clicking on the “Toggle columns” link in the upper right hand corner now.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00016-00009440-00010229 This is where you can decide what data you want to see in this table of meetings that Zoom found within your date range.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00017-00010229-00010757 Choose one of your meetings and click on the number that appears in the participants column.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00018-00010757-00011566 In the resulting report, select “Show unique users” to be sure that you get just one line item for each meeting participant.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00019-00011566-00012337 The report will list each participant, their email, the total number of minutes they were in the Zoom meeting, and whether they were a guest.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00020-00012337-00012820 Click the red “Export” button at the top right to download your data to a .csv file.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00021-00012820-00013531 I invite you to pause the video now and export your usage report so that you can see how the .csv file looks.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00022-00013531-00014146 Now, let's look at Meeting Reports. Go back to the Reports menu item on the left, and click "Meeting."
YsdcC2JvM4I-00023-00014146-00014578 If you've hosted a meeting where you have required registration or where you have conducted a poll,
YsdcC2JvM4I-00024-00014578-00015258 enter a date range that contains that meeting. Click “Search” to generate a list of available reports.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00025-00015258-00016105 Find the meeting you want to report for and click "Generate." Go ahead and click this now.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00026-00016105-00016510 And we can download whatever report we like into a CSV file.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00027-00016510-00017267 Once again, I invite you to select a report to download so you can see what the resulting CSV file looks like.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00028-00017267-00018032 This concludes our video on finding Zoom meeting reports. Find other Getting Started with Zoom videos from DELTA on our Learn Tech YouTube channel.
YsdcC2JvM4I-00029-00018032-00018366 We have a Zoom playlist curated there for you.
Ysrf3URVLIo-00000-00000000-00000500 Also seen on http://www.GameFAQs.com!
Ysrf3URVLIo-00001-00057629-00058129 lol @ "Y Button". It's "1 button". I have been playing a lot of SNES Mario games lately. So, I slipped up.
Ysrf3URVLIo-00002-00069330-00069830 Ok, that was weird, right then and there I had a "GBA"Mario game mindsen instead of the prior SNES one. XD Oh well!
YsrrcqS5w30-00000-00000000-00000200 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00001-00000200-00000400 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00002-00000400-00000600 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00003-00000600-00000800 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00004-00000800-00001000 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00005-00001000-00001200 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00006-00001200-00001400 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00007-00001400-00001600 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00008-00001600-00001800 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00009-00001800-00002000 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00010-00002000-00002200 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00011-00002200-00002400 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00012-00002400-00002600 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00013-00002600-00002800 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00014-00002800-00003000 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00015-00003000-00003200 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00016-00003200-00003400 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
YsrrcqS5w30-00017-00003400-00003600 turbotax phone number 912 848 8036
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00000-00000619-00000964 Greetings and welcome to the Introduction to Astronomy.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00001-00000964-00001403 In this lecture, we are going to discuss general relativity,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00002-00001403-00001826 which is how Einstein explains how gravity works
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00003-00001826-00001972 and it will be very important as we
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00004-00001972-00002143 will be coming up in coming lectures
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00005-00002143-00002326 looking at black holes.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00006-00002326-00002596 And we really need general relativity b
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00007-00002596-00003100 to be able to understand what is going on around a black hole.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00008-00003100-00003372 So let's go ahead and get started here.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00009-00003372-00003494 And what we have.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00010-00003494-00003839 First of all, is let's take a look at general relativity.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00011-00003839-00003889 What is it?
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00012-00003889-00004282 Well, it was put forth by Albert Einstein in 1916
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00013-00004282-00004493 over 100 years ago.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00014-00004493-00004888 And it was a new description of how gravity work works
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00015-00004888-00005564 Isaac Newton described gravity as a force between two objects.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00016-00005564-00005848 So that each object one object here
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00017-00005848-00006181 and another object here that there would be a force pulling
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00018-00006181-00006462 on this object and a force pulling on this object
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00019-00006462-00006803 and as you recall those were equal and opposite forces.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00020-00006803-00007168 And that was a way of explaining how orbits worked.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00021-00007168-00007598 However, while it works in almost every situation.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00022-00007598-00007987 There are some cases where Newton's description of gravity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00023-00007987-00008140 does not work.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00024-00008140-00008470 So it can, for example, it cannot explain motion near
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00025-00008470-00008824 strong sources of gravity, which is where we need general
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00026-00008824-00009214 relativity, which is what we are talking about today.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00027-00009214-00009655 It also cannot explain motion at very high speeds and that means
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00028-00009655-00009929 those near the speed of light in which case,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00029-00009929-00010243 we need special relativity which I am not going to go
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00030-00010243-00010498 into in this lecture.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00031-00010498-00010696 So let's look at what it does.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00032-00010696-00010903 And what it does describe gravity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00033-00010903-00011224 instead of being a force between two objects.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00034-00011224-00011648 It describes it as a bending of space and time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00035-00011648-00011917 So space and time are bent and then
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00036-00011917-00012478 objects move around in this bent space time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00037-00012478-00012637 So what does this mean?
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00038-00012637-00013033 Well Einstein gave us a postulate to start this out
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00039-00013033-00013572 and that postulate is what we call the equivalence principle.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00040-00013572-00013797 And essentially what the equivalence principle
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00041-00013797-00014384 says is that there is no - if you are in a sealed room,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00042-00014384-00014683 no experiment can be done to determine the difference
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00043-00014683-00014902 between these two things.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00044-00014902-00015288 And that means that if you were in a sealed room unable to see
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00045-00015288-00015565 out, then you could be weightless,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00046-00015565-00015897 a weightless object in space or you
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00047-00015897-00016273 could be an object being accelerated
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00048-00016273-00016432 or sorry - between a weightless object
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00049-00016432-00016750 in space or a freely falling object.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00050-00016750-00017132 So there is no way to tell the difference between those two.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00051-00017132-00017398 And that's kind of what is pictured in here
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00052-00017398-00017602 is that if you have two people in freefall
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00053-00017602-00017962 in this bottomless well that they can throw a ball back
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00054-00017962-00018202 and forth and to them it looks like they
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00055-00018202-00018508 can throw it right back and forth to each other
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00056-00018508-00018661 as they fall.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00057-00018661-00019049 Whereas in reality, the path of it is not a straight line.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00058-00019049-00019436 But is actually curved so it is curved down here.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00059-00019436-00019607 And then curved again.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00060-00019607-00019825 But by the time the young lady here
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00061-00019825-00020192 throws it to the gentleman over here by the time he catches it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00062-00020192-00020333 She will have fallen as well.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00063-00020333-00020542 So they will still be exactly facing
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00064-00020542-00020968 opposite each other meaning that they can just play catch
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00065-00020968-00021305 and not it will not be any different if they were there,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00066-00021305-00021655 but they could do the same thing if they were out in space away
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00067-00021655-00021937 from a gravitational field.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00068-00021937-00022303 Now the other example is that is an object accelerated
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00069-00022303-00022789 by a force compared to an object in a gravitational field.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00070-00022789-00022936 And what that means is that if you
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00071-00022936-00023179 were in a rocket being accelerated
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00072-00023179-00023365 there is no experiment that you can
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00073-00023365-00023674 do that would tell the difference between that rocket
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00074-00023674-00024037 being accelerated at a constant rate out in space
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00075-00024037-00024238 as compared to that rocket sitting
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00076-00024238-00024499 on the surface of the Earth unmoving.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00077-00024499-00024755 And again, this is in a sealed room.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00078-00024755-00025078 So you cannot look outside and see that you are moving.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00079-00025078-00025393 You can only do things with objects
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00080-00025393-00025573 and the example would be if you were
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00081-00025573-00025901 to drop the ball while you were on the Earth,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00082-00025901-00026182 it would naturally hit the ground.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00083-00026182-00026533 However, if you were out in space and the rocket
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00084-00026533-00026624 was accelerating.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00085-00026624-00026820 You could again, release that ball
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00086-00026820-00027214 and instead of it falling to the ground under gravity, it would
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00087-00027214-00027460 the floor would come up and strike it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00088-00027460-00027713 But the result is exactly the same.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00089-00027713-00028006 And that's what Einstein's equivalence principle
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00090-00028006-00028210 is suggesting that there is no way
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00091-00028210-00028642 to tell the difference between these two states.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00092-00028642-00029056 Now, the important thing is what this means for light.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00093-00029056-00029329 So let's take a look at what it means for light.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00094-00029329-00029560 Does light travel in a straight line?
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00095-00029560-00029860 We tend to think of light as traveling in a straight line.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00096-00029860-00030112 But this is not always the case.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00097-00030112-00030397 If we imagine a rocket sitting here on Earth
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00098-00030397-00030711 the light beam should travel straight across the craft
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00099-00030711-00030904 and strike the other side.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00100-00030904-00031170 So you would expect if you're shining a flashlight that it
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00101-00031170-00031529 will go straight across and strike the other side
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00102-00031529-00031733 at the same level.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00103-00031733-00031974 Now that makes perfect sense to us.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00104-00031974-00032045 I hope.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00105-00032045-00032297 But let's imagine the same rocket accelerating
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00106-00032297-00032432 through space.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00107-00032432-00032907 Well, in this case, the light would hit at a lower level.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00108-00032907-00033583 And that is because we have the light is now
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00109-00033583-00033913 going to move a little bit because if this rocket is
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00110-00033913-00034297 traveling through space, the rocket is moving upward now.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00111-00034297-00034657 So in the time that it takes the light to travel from the person
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00112-00034657-00035026 across to the wall the rocket rocket
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00113-00035026-00035185 will have moved up a small amount
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00114-00035185-00035464 and therefore, the light beam will hit further down.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00115-00035464-00035888 In this case than it would have in the first case,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00116-00035888-00036187 however, the equivalence principle
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00117-00036187-00036661 says that we can not distinguish between these two situations.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00118-00036661-00036904 So we would not be a we should not
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00119-00036904-00037333 be getting a difference whether the rocket is sitting on Earth
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00120-00037333-00037600 or is accelerating through space.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00121-00037600-00037924 These two should be according to Einstein
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00122-00037924-00038340 equal that exactly the same thing is going to happen
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00123-00038340-00038596 - in either case.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00124-00038596-00038968 So by having two here two different values
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00125-00038968-00039172 here two different occurrences.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00126-00039172-00039280 Something is wrong.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00127-00039280-00039568 And what that means is that gravity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00128-00039568-00040105 must be able to bend light just as it bends or causes
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00129-00040105-00040465 other objects to move, and that is quite different than what
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00130-00040465-00040741 Newton told us Newton said that gravity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00131-00040741-00040968 was a force between objects with mass.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00132-00040968-00041197 If light has no mass then gravity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00133-00041197-00041576 should not be bending it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00134-00041576-00041983 So let's take a little closer look at what some of this does
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00135-00041983-00042146 and what do we mean, first of all,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00136-00042146-00042490 how can light be bent by gravity?
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00137-00042490-00042710 How can this possibly work?
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00138-00042710-00042964 It makes does not make sense under Newton.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00139-00042964-00043186 If you recall Newton gave us the force
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00140-00043186-00043525 is equal to the gravitational constant times
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00141-00043525-00043875 the product of the masses divided
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00142-00043875-00044127 by the distance between them squared.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00143-00044127-00044349 If one of these masses was light and it
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00144-00044349-00045087 had zero value, then, of course, the force is going to be 0.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00145-00045087-00045351 But what happens according to Einstein
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00146-00045351-00045657 is that the space and time around a mass of object
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00147-00045657-00045862 are deformed.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00148-00045862-00046155 So not nice and straight and flat
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00149-00046155-00046335 and the light will follow the shortest
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00150-00046335-00046719 path available through that deformed space time
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00151-00046719-00047145 because of this light does not travel through travel
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00152-00047145-00047412 a straight line path as it otherwise
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00153-00047412-00047952 would in terms of the mass of an object the amount of distortion
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00154-00047952-00048498 depends on how much the object is how massive the object is.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00155-00048498-00048735 Now we can try to understand spacetime
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00156-00048735-00049071 with the use of a little diagram here as you're
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00157-00049071-00049464 traveling in one direction say traveling east
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00158-00049464-00049677 at a certain time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00159-00049677-00049959 So as you travel there you travel
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00160-00049959-00050475 and you're traveling at a constant rate here.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00161-00050475-00050781 So that as you travel a distance eastward
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00162-00050781-00051045 is constant amount of time is taking
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00163-00051045-00051267 at point B. What happened.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00164-00051267-00051561 All of a sudden, the line is going straight upward.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00165-00051561-00051970 Well, in this case - Now, the distance is no longer changing.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00166-00051970-00052272 But time still continues to run on.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00167-00052272-00052695 So essentially between B and C maybe the driver stopped.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00168-00053097-00053384 So maybe they stopped for lunch or a break
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00169-00053384-00053562 for a certain amount of time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00170-00053562-00053771 And you can figure out how much that is here maybe
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00171-00053771-00053982 about 20 or 30 minutes.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00172-00053982-00054173 And then they picked up again later on
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00173-00054173-00054509 as they continue to travel eastward.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00174-00054509-00054821 So all that means is a way to understand
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00175-00054821-00054969 what we mean by space.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00176-00054969-00055040 And time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00177-00055040-00055511 In this case for looking at it two dimensionally in reality
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00178-00055511-00055814 we'd want to look at this with four dimensions
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00179-00055814-00056397 three space dimensions and one time dimension.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00180-00056925-00057114 So in order to really understand it,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00181-00057114-00057269 we need to do a little bit more.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00182-00057269-00057515 But this gives us a rough idea of how what
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00183-00057515-00057704 we mean by space time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00184-00057704-00057941 They are actually intertwined together
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00185-00057941-00058112 and you can't remove them you can't
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00186-00058112-00058361 look at just the spatial dimensions you
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00187-00058361-00058717 have to look at time as well.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00188-00058717-00059230 So let's look at what that means in terms of how we can distort
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00189-00059230-00059426 space and time around it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00190-00059426-00059723 And again, we are looking at a smaller number of dimensions
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00191-00059723-00059964 because we can't easily picture.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00192-00059964-00060316 Three dimensions of space and one dimension of time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00193-00060316-00060557 But what we mean by this is that what
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00194-00060557-00060817 Einstein tells us is that the mass will
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00195-00060817-00061141 distort the shape of the spacetime around it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00196-00061141-00061373 So seen in the image here.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00197-00061373-00061559 Here we have the Earth.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00198-00061559-00061832 And in this flat two dimensional space time
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00199-00061832-00062184 if you imagine putting the Earth on top of that,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00200-00062184-00062534 or putting a ball or a heavy object
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00201-00062534-00062882 on a sheet that was held tightly it
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00202-00062882-00063183 would deform the space and time around it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00203-00063183-00063422 It would deform that space.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00204-00063422-00063839 So what we find is that objects will follow the shortest path
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00205-00063839-00064091 in the distorted space time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00206-00064091-00064475 So instead of things travelling straight as they would far away
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00207-00064475-00064804 from the object when something is coming close to the Earth,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00208-00064804-00065234 it gets bent a little bit by passing through that distorted
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00209-00065234-00065762 space and the molar mass of the object the more the space
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00210-00065762-00065922 and time will be distorted.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00211-00065922-00066350 So the greater this amount of change in direction will be.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00212-00066350-00066548 So a light ray far away from the Earth
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00213-00066548-00066737 would travel straight A light ray
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00214-00066737-00067145 passing very close to the Earth would actually be bent.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00215-00067145-00067520 Now if we replace the Earth by say the Sun then
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00216-00067520-00067826 the bending would be even larger if we replaced it
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00217-00067826-00068289 by a black hole then it would be even more extreme bending.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00218-00068697-00068960 So we would get a very significant bending
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00219-00068960-00069242 the same amount of deviation down here
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00220-00069242-00069485 would get larger and larger.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00221-00069485-00069989 So Einstein made some very interesting postulates here
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00222-00069989-00070335 his theory comes up with some very interesting ideas,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00223-00070335-00070499 but what we want to know is, can we
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00224-00070499-00070862 test these so any good scientific theory needs
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00225-00070862-00071180 to be able to be tested and we want
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00226-00071180-00071348 to look at some first at next to some
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00227-00071348-00071835 of the tests of general relativity that have been done.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00228-00071835-00072261 Now one of those is the orbit of Mercury.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00229-00072261-00072567 So one of the problems that Newton's theory had
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00230-00072567-00073063 is that it could not predict the orbit of Mercury properly.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00231-00073063-00073254 In fact, it could not predict what
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00232-00073254-00073587 we call the perihelion or closest approach.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00233-00073587-00073720 It slowly changes.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00234-00073720-00073948 So it would be here one approach.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00235-00073948-00074134 And then it moves a little bit the next one.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00236-00074134-00074267 And it's a little bit different.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00237-00074267-00074346 The next one.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00238-00074346-00074733 It's constantly changing over time.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00239-00074733-00075043 Now general relativity predicts this.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00240-00075043-00075264 And so does Newton's law of gravitation.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00241-00075264-00075684 So in both of them predict what we call the precession
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00242-00075684-00075927 of the orbit of Mercury.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00243-00075927-00076392 However Newton's value is off by a very small amount
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00244-00076392-00076656 43 arc seconds per century.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00245-00076656-00077097 So every 100 years, it would be off by 43 arc seconds.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00246-00077097-00077700 Remember that the full moon is 1800 arc seconds across.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00247-00077700-00078075 So we are talking about a very small change.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00248-00078075-00078411 However, it was measurable and definitely could
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00249-00078411-00078777 be noted even back in the early 1900s.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00250-00078777-00079007 So we knew that something was wrong.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00251-00079007-00079149 One of the things that was thought
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00252-00079149-00079329 was that maybe there was another planet
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00253-00079329-00079731 orbiting inside Mercury's orbit that had never been detected.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00254-00079731-00080061 But that is no longer needed once general relativity came
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00255-00080061-00080433 or about it gave the correct value for how
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00256-00080433-00080742 Mercury's orbit would change.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00257-00080742-00080916 And it was very important for mercury
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00258-00080916-00081229 because mercury was the closest planet to the Sun.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00259-00081229-00081714 So it was most affected by the general relativistic effects.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00260-00081714-00081921 Now, one of the other things that was tested
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00261-00081921-00082191 was the deflection of star light.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00262-00082191-00082443 The orbit of Mercury was important.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00263-00082443-00082630 However, if we think about it.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00264-00082630-00082800 That was something that was known.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00265-00082800-00083058 So we want to look at predictions we really like
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00266-00083058-00083340 theories that make predictions.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00267-00083340-00083646 And one of the predictions that general relativity makes
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00268-00083646-00083926 is that star light will bend.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00269-00083926-00084204 So during a 1919 eclipse.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00270-00084204-00084423 The idea was to go and observe stars
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00271-00084423-00084690 that were close to the Sun during an eclipse
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00272-00084690-00084886 and then look at them and look at them again,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00273-00084886-00085230 a few months later when the Sun was no longer near them.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00274-00085230-00085509 So the prediction would be by Einstein
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00275-00085509-00085875 that the deflected path means that the light coming
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00276-00085875-00086184 this direction passing close to the Sun
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00277-00086184-00086424 is going to change its path and it's
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00278-00086424-00086607 going to make it look like it appears
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00279-00086607-00086902 to come from another direction.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00280-00086902-00087096 And that will change the apparent path
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00281-00087096-00087348 of the star on the sky.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00282-00087348-00087750 And that was a prediction that was made by Einsteins theory
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00283-00087750-00088278 in 1916 and several years later, it was actually detected
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00284-00088278-00088467 and the shifts were found and have now
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00285-00088467-00088704 been found to be really what has been predicted
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00286-00088704-00088900 by general relativity.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00287-00089214-00089572 Now general relativity again, looks not just at space.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00288-00089572-00089725 But at time as well.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00289-00089725-00090145 So what happens with time in general relativity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00290-00090145-00090451 a couple things that we see is that time will slow down
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00291-00090451-00090812 in the presence of a strong gravitational force,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00292-00090812-00091087 meaning that a clock on the ground
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00293-00091087-00091351 will run slower than a clock in orbit.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00294-00091351-00091567 This can be tested as well.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00295-00091567-00091759 So this is something we can do with very
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00296-00091759-00091951 accurate atomic clocks.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00297-00091951-00092242 Having a clock here on the ground of the Earth
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00298-00092242-00092587 and measuring how it measuring it putting another clock up
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00299-00092587-00092825 in orbit and then comparing the two,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00300-00092825-00092986 we find that the clock on the ground
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00301-00092986-00093289 will run slower than the clock up
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00302-00093289-00093660 in orbit one of the other thing that occurs
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00303-00093660-00093957 is the gravitational redshift.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00304-00093957-00094401 So light escaping from a mass of objects cannot slow down.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00305-00094401-00094668 Normally, when we try to escape from the Earth.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00306-00094668-00094908 We lose energy things lose energy
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00307-00094908-00095094 they will move slower and slower.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00308-00095094-00095383 They may be going fast enough to escape,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00309-00095383-00095604 but they are not going to actually
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00310-00095604-00095994 they are not they're going to change the other energy they
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00311-00095994-00096294 are going to lose energy, which means they slow down.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00312-00096294-00096597 However light cannot slow down light always travels
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00313-00096597-00096937 at the same speed, which we know is the speed of light.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00314-00096937-00097206 But it must lose this energy.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00315-00097206-00097584 So what that means is that its wavelength gets stretched
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00316-00097584-00097941 so the speed cannot change, but the wavelength can.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00317-00097941-00098394 And that means as were trying to escape that light starting out
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00318-00098394-00098784 here as blue light from a strong gravitational force
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00319-00098784-00099090 can be shifted through the spectrum through green
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00320-00099090-00099387 through yellow into orange and red by the time
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00321-00099387-00099798 it gets to a distant object the hire the gravitational force
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00322-00099798-00100113 here, the more the shift will occur.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00323-00100113-00100386 So light traveling to trying to escape from the Sun
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00324-00100386-00100827 has a minor shift to map minor gravitational Redshift
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00325-00100827-00101061 light trying to escape from a neutron star
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00326-00101061-00101304 or from near the surface of a black hole.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00327-00101304-00101825 We'll get a much stronger redshift now all of this
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00328-00101825-00101997 can seem very far fetched.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00329-00101997-00102305 You know what does it actually mean to you that there
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00330-00102305-00102503 is general relativity.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00331-00102503-00102701 So what we find is that it really you
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00332-00102701-00103005 think of it only applying in extreme conditions,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00333-00103005-00103217 but you use it every day.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00334-00103217-00103353 And the big combination.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00335-00103353-00103679 The big point of this is the GPS satellites.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00336-00103679-00103919 These are what you use to determine your position.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00337-00103919-00104129 So when you pull out your smartphone
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00338-00104129-00104390 and try to navigate to a location
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00339-00104390-00104681 it is using the signals from GPS satellites
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00340-00104681-00105109 to locate where you are and follow you as you travel.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00341-00105109-00105409 Well, these satellites are doing two things.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00342-00105409-00105704 They first of all, are traveling at high speeds which
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00343-00105704-00105956 causes the clocks to slow down.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00344-00105956-00106127 That's part of special relativity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00345-00106127-00106373 which we have not talked about a lot.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00346-00106373-00106724 But they are also high above the Earth where gravity is weaker.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00347-00106724-00106984 So the clock speed up and that is
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00348-00106984-00107308 a general relativistic effect.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00349-00107308-00107605 So the two do not exactly cancel though.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00350-00107605-00107769 And in fact, the combined difference
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00351-00107769-00108158 is 38 microseconds or 38 millionths
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00352-00108158-00108386 of a second every day.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00353-00108386-00108682 Now, that may not seem like a whole lot,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00354-00108682-00109017 but in terms of determining positions here on Earth that
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00355-00109017-00109257 could be seven miles in a day.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00356-00109257-00109608 So if the effects of special and general relativity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00357-00109608-00109932 were not taken into account your GPS
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00358-00109932-00110229 would very quickly become useless.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00359-00110229-00110790 Those changes and those shift dings actually do occur.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00360-00110790-00111057 And if we were not able to correct for them
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00361-00111057-00111342 GPS would not work.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00362-00111342-00111705 So let's finish up here as we do with our summary
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00363-00111705-00112119 and what we find is that remember general relativity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00364-00112119-00112661 given to us by Einstein in 1916 gives us describes gravity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00365-00112661-00113058 as a bending of space and time as compared to Newton's
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00366-00113058-00113490 force between two objects many of tests have been done
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00367-00113490-00113700 and each of these has been able to confirm
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00368-00113700-00114127 the predictions of general relativity and as an example,
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00369-00114127-00114584 the GPS satellites use both general and special relativity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00370-00114584-00114828 to locate you through your phone.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00371-00114828-00115074 So to find out where you are and to be
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00372-00115074-00115491 able to allow you to travel to various places using
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00373-00115491-00115890 a GPS on your phone general and special relativity
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00374-00115890-00116258 do need to be taken into account.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00375-00116258-00116640 So that concludes this lecture on general relativity.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00376-00116640-00117011 We'll be back again next time for another topic in astronomy.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00377-00117011-00117322 So until then, have a great day, everyone.
Y-Dzh9KSEGI-00378-00117322-00117605 And I will see you in class.
YBnARx64vvY-00000-00000000-00000231 I created this since nobody else would.
YBnARx64vvY-00001-00000231-00000333 So you get on (Bridge.)
YBnARx64vvY-00002-00000333-00000459 you create a new biome file...
YBnARx64vvY-00003-00000459-00000800 you put in all of the information needed for it to generate.
YBnARx64vvY-00004-00000800-00001250 But when you get into the game, you are disappointed to see that the biome did not generate.
YBnARx64vvY-00005-00001250-00001800 I don't have a solution, but I did figure out why by scraping off small pieces of info from the internet.
YBnARx64vvY-00006-00001800-00002604 The reason why your biomes don't generate in the world is because when 1.18 came out, they disabled the feature to have biomes generate in the world.
YBnARx64vvY-00007-00002604-00002815 At least from what I found.
YBnARx64vvY-00008-00002815-00003416 This is still a problem as of recording this, which right now, Minecraft is on version 1.19.
YBnARx64vvY-00009-00003416-00003852 I'm sure there's some type of work-around with stuff like features and feature rules...
YBnARx64vvY-00010-00003852-00004063 but I don't really know how to do that...
YBnARx64vvY-00011-00004092-00004232 Hopefully that helped!
YDGCpQQWSGA-00000-00000003-00000452 Well I mean let's say that we somehow managed to get through the next was it
YDGCpQQWSGA-00001-00000452-00000842 three years now of his term and let's say that he doesn't get elected again
YDGCpQQWSGA-00002-00000842-00001355 because of how unpopular he is but I mean I think that the system itself is
YDGCpQQWSGA-00003-00001355-00001818 broken and it doesn't really matter if we get rid of Donald Trump or we get rid
YDGCpQQWSGA-00004-00001818-00002223 of his cabinet or you know the people that he's put into power it just seems
YDGCpQQWSGA-00005-00002223-00002658 in I mean I do feel like the same issues were in maybe less extreme ways but
YDGCpQQWSGA-00006-00002658-00003021 we're manifesting under the Obama administration or the Bush you know
YDGCpQQWSGA-00007-00003021-00003163 previous administrations and
YDGCpQQWSGA-00008-00003163-00003407 EHRLICH: We're in total agreement in other words
YDGCpQQWSGA-00009-00003407-00003996 I've been discussing with a lot of my colleagues and with all were two years
YDGCpQQWSGA-00010-00003996-00004611 ago utterly distressed by the the way the system is working the grow grow grow
YDGCpQQWSGA-00011-00004611-00005123 regardless of what you wipe out on what you did your life support systems the
YDGCpQQWSGA-00012-00005123-00005564 thing that's stunning is that the whole thing has been a you
YDGCpQQWSGA-00013-00005564-00005952 know we thought maybe we had a few decades at that time now that time is
YDGCpQQWSGA-00014-00005952-00006447 shrinking dramatically because of everything that's being done actively to
YDGCpQQWSGA-00015-00006447-00006993 push for the collapse and what I agree with you I think Trump is just a symptom
YDGCpQQWSGA-00016-00006993-00007511 it's the loser who managed in various ways to get into a position of power but
YDGCpQQWSGA-00017-00007511-00008097 he doesn't have any idea what to do with the power and what's even more scary to
YDGCpQQWSGA-00018-00008097-00008760 me and should be scary to you is he strikes me as the sort of person that if
YDGCpQQWSGA-00019-00008760-00009390 it's finally revealed to the public what a criminal swine he is he's likely to
YDGCpQQWSGA-00020-00009390-00009909 try and divert attention from that by starting a war in the Korean
YDGCpQQWSGA-00021-00009909-00010422 Peninsula all the people I know who follow the nuclear war situation and I
YDGCpQQWSGA-00022-00010422-00010800 know many of them because I worked with them in the days of the nuclear winter
YDGCpQQWSGA-00023-00010800-00011297 steez think that the nuclear war situation is more dangerous today than
YDGCpQQWSGA-00024-00011297-00011768 any time during the Cold War so you want to talk about what we're gonna do to
YDGCpQQWSGA-00025-00011768-00012290 biodiversity and ourselves there's a number one issue to worry about
YDGCpQQWSGA-00026-00012290-00012722 LBW: Well something that I think has come up we're talking about that the threat of
YDGCpQQWSGA-00027-00012722-00013269 nuclear war are you know nuclear engagement is
YDGCpQQWSGA-00028-00013269-00013776 isn't it true that essentially the president could just decide to launch
YDGCpQQWSGA-00029-00013776-00014166 nuclear weapons and they really wouldn't be much to hinder him from doing so
YDGCpQQWSGA-00030-00014166-00014562 except maybe of course his advisors and you know his generals that are near him
YDGCpQQWSGA-00031-00014562-00014904 saying no you shouldn't do this but as far as I can understand he doesn't have
YDGCpQQWSGA-00032-00014904-00015149 to go through very many steps
YDGCpQQWSGA-00033-00015149-00015504 EHRLICH: That's as I understand it too there is
YDGCpQQWSGA-00034-00015504-00015941 apparently some movement some movement but I'm afraid it's just probably among
YDGCpQQWSGA-00035-00015941-00016506 Democrats in Congress to change the law so that he can't single-handedly destroy
YDGCpQQWSGA-00036-00016506-00016962 the world and by the way even a small nuclear war say between India and
YDGCpQQWSGA-00037-00016962-00017424 Pakistan would end civilization as we know it there's a big literature on that
YDGCpQQWSGA-00038-00017424-00018243 as well but yeah it's extremely scary to have a psychopath we actually have a
YDGCpQQWSGA-00039-00018243-00018804 situation in which as far as I can tell we have two nuclear powers one coming
YDGCpQQWSGA-00040-00018804-00019488 along in North Korea and ours each run by somebody who is psychopathic who's
YDGCpQQWSGA-00041-00019488-00020094 mentally ill and very dangerous and more and more people are recognizing that and
YDGCpQQWSGA-00042-00020094-00020685 even talking about it but I'm afraid that that is the likelihood is that the
YDGCpQQWSGA-00043-00020685-00021147 Republicans will not impeach Trump and of course he's backed up by a team of
YDGCpQQWSGA-00044-00021147-00021615 idiots so that you you really I think you have to impeach about 15 people
YDGCpQQWSGA-00045-00021615-00022644 before you find somebody with an IQ over 20 and the the whole situation is close
YDGCpQQWSGA-00046-00022644-00022780 to desperate
YHkqAZTk6y4-00000-00000000-00000501 Welcome to my video
YHkqAZTk6y4-00001-00000505-00001000 Thank you for this video view
YHkqAZTk6y4-00002-00001000-00001508 Like, sub, share, support my channel.
YHkqAZTk6y4-00003-00001516-00002000 Thank you very much
YHGCHajBeeQ-00000-00000146-00000308 Ryan Boelter: Welcome to the first episode
YHGCHajBeeQ-00001-00000308-00000608 of Series 48. Everyone, this series is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00002-00000608-00000842 going to sweep you off your feet as we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00003-00000842-00001109 create characters for kids on brooms.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00004-00001121-00001550 Know, but before we get to that, first
YHGCHajBeeQ-00005-00001556-00001667 some announcements.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00006-00001701-00001857 Amelia Antrim: No and first announcement
YHGCHajBeeQ-00007-00001857-00002244 No. I can't believe I didn't read that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00008-00002244-00002661 closer before we started. I'm so mad.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00009-00002766-00002937 Alright, announcements now that I'm done
YHGCHajBeeQ-00010-00002937-00003267 being mad at Ryan. Did you check out the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00011-00003267-00003554 spotlight episode last week? Well keep an
YHGCHajBeeQ-00012-00003554-00003768 eye out for the demos Academy Kickstarter
YHGCHajBeeQ-00013-00003768-00003951 that should be starting later this week.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00014-00003975-00004155 If you haven't heard the episode yet,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00015-00004158-00004347 absolutely. Check that one out. Because
YHGCHajBeeQ-00016-00004347-00004614 the game is pretty fantastic. And Ryan had
YHGCHajBeeQ-00017-00004614-00004788 a lot of fun creating characters and a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00018-00004788-00005112 spooky boarding school with our guests. I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00019-00005112-00005460 unfortunately was ill was not able to do
YHGCHajBeeQ-00020-00005460-00005607 anything. So I think you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00021-00005607-00005739 Ryan Boelter: would have enjoyed it. Yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00022-00005934-00006150 Yeah, we had a lot of fun it is I can't
YHGCHajBeeQ-00023-00006150-00006470 wait for that game to come out. And if you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00024-00006470-00006711 haven't not checked out the episode yet.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00025-00006711-00006819 Definitely check that out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00026-00006867-00006995 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, it sounded like you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00027-00006995-00007259 had a lot of fun. So I'm looking forward
YHGCHajBeeQ-00028-00007259-00007476 to seeing what that game Absolutely.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00029-00007518-00007668 Ryan Boelter: Another thing you can check
YHGCHajBeeQ-00030-00007668-00008081 out is the TTRPG bundle for trans rights
YHGCHajBeeQ-00031-00008084-00008475 taxes on Itch. There are well over 400
YHGCHajBeeQ-00032-00008475-00008727 games included in this bundle, including
YHGCHajBeeQ-00033-00008727-00008970 my very own game, our final gathering the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00034-00008970-00009192 dreaded reflections of the immortal soul.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00035-00009255-00009543 We covered that game on a patriotic flutes
YHGCHajBeeQ-00036-00009543-00009729 of episode, if you want to hear what it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00037-00009729-00010059 all about. But this bundle is only $5.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00038-00010125-00010392 Minimum. So it's it's going to such a good
YHGCHajBeeQ-00039-00010392-00010656 cause. So definitely check it out. help
YHGCHajBeeQ-00040-00010656-00010902 some folks out and if you can give more
YHGCHajBeeQ-00041-00010902-00011217 than $5 because it is well worthwhile.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00042-00011259-00011448 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, I mean, $5 for 400
YHGCHajBeeQ-00043-00011448-00011634 games is obscene.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00044-00011640-00011913 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. It's so much.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00045-00011928-00012075 Amelia Antrim: That's so many games.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00046-00012159-00012432 Speaking of Patreon exclusives and helping
YHGCHajBeeQ-00047-00012432-00012738 people out, we also have a network Patreon
YHGCHajBeeQ-00048-00012738-00012930 that helps our show and all the other
YHGCHajBeeQ-00049-00012930-00013244 shows on the network@patreon.com slash one
YHGCHajBeeQ-00050-00013244-00013518 shot podcast. You can get bonus episodes
YHGCHajBeeQ-00051-00013518-00013752 for various shows on the network, or even
YHGCHajBeeQ-00052-00013752-00014088 rewards like a free RPG every month. But
YHGCHajBeeQ-00053-00014088-00014262 honestly, if you have a few dollars to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00054-00014262-00014469 spare right now and are debating on where
YHGCHajBeeQ-00055-00014469-00014706 you should go probably check out the TTRPG
YHGCHajBeeQ-00056-00014706-00015006 bundle mentioned right before this. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00057-00015006-00015177 then consider backing the Patreon if you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00058-00015177-00015312 have a little more to spare.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00059-00015444-00015606 Ryan Boelter: And one last announcement
YHGCHajBeeQ-00060-00015606-00015876 before we go. We know we have a tick tock
YHGCHajBeeQ-00061-00015876-00016241 page now. Where I'm a ticky talkies on a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00062-00016241-00016605 tick tock tick tock. So yeah, we were
YHGCHajBeeQ-00063-00016605-00016863 really only hosting our teasers for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00064-00016863-00017046 upcoming episodes there so they're gonna
YHGCHajBeeQ-00065-00017046-00017376 be all in one nice little spot. Will we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00066-00017376-00017604 use it for anything else? Hey, not really
YHGCHajBeeQ-00067-00017604-00017940 sure. But once we learn how it's once we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00068-00017940-00018315 learn how maybe we're old,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00069-00018318-00018501 Amelia Antrim: I'm sorry. You know, like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00070-00018501-00018699 it may be the thing that finally makes me
YHGCHajBeeQ-00071-00018699-00018951 get tick tock part of me has been like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00072-00018996-00019179 you have ADHD don't do that to yourself.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00073-00019254-00019449 But maybe maybe this will be the thing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00074-00019449-00019674 that if you stay on my hand you stay
YHGCHajBeeQ-00075-00019674-00019776 Ryan Boelter: off the TIC tock and just
YHGCHajBeeQ-00076-00019776-00019965 make tic TOCs that you're good.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00077-00020001-00020112 Amelia Antrim: I think you have to be on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00078-00020112-00020280 the TIC tock to make the TIC TOCs you're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00079-00020280-00020610 probably right. See this Hello, Ryan. No,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00080-00020637-00020700 exactly.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00081-00020763-00020928 Ryan Boelter: But you can follow us at
YHGCHajBeeQ-00082-00020928-00021213 Character Creation Cast all one word on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00083-00021213-00021420 tic tock and like our stuff.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00084-00021651-00021741 Amelia Antrim: That is it for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00085-00021741-00021873 announcements for today. Actually, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00086-00021873-00021984 know what I thought of one more real
YHGCHajBeeQ-00087-00021984-00022329 quick, real quick one more. Yes. I was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00088-00022335-00022557 incorrect about my daughter's Girl Scout
YHGCHajBeeQ-00089-00022557-00022809 cookie sales. Her leaders did not give us
YHGCHajBeeQ-00090-00022809-00022971 an end date and so I assumed that the end
YHGCHajBeeQ-00091-00022971-00023214 date was the same as in person sales, but
YHGCHajBeeQ-00092-00023214-00023400 it's not. So if you want Girl Scout
YHGCHajBeeQ-00093-00023400-00023646 cookies, it goes through the end of March.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00094-00023724-00024009 So we will put a link in the show notes if
YHGCHajBeeQ-00095-00024009-00024162 you need some cookies and would like to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00096-00024162-00024603 support Eleanor it is bit dot L y slash
YHGCHajBeeQ-00097-00024606-00024849 Eleanor cookie because they gave us a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00098-00024849-00025065 really long URL and I made my own
YHGCHajBeeQ-00099-00025257-00025395 otherwise if you are interested in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00100-00025395-00025608 supporting local troops, you can probably
YHGCHajBeeQ-00101-00025608-00025845 find a girl near you that still has a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00102-00025845-00026079 website up or most of them are doing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00103-00026079-00026316 cookie booths at grocery stores right now
YHGCHajBeeQ-00104-00026316-00026552 through the month of March. So if you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00105-00026552-00026714 don't have a Girl Scout you are welcome to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00106-00026714-00026964 borrow mine but if you do please find them
YHGCHajBeeQ-00107-00026964-00027036 in order some
YHGCHajBeeQ-00108-00027057-00027324 Ryan Boelter: already got two batches of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00109-00027330-00027468 boxes of cookies.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00110-00027624-00027786 Amelia Antrim: Ordered like 20 boxes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00111-00027789-00028350 Yeah. You know what, but as I eat them,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00112-00028350-00028431 I'm not sorry.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00113-00028470-00028608 Ryan Boelter: And they last forever in the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00114-00028608-00028698 freezer. Do
YHGCHajBeeQ-00115-00028701-00028926 Amelia Antrim: they do? Yeah. Okay, so
YHGCHajBeeQ-00116-00028926-00029160 that's all of that is it for announcements
YHGCHajBeeQ-00117-00029160-00029397 for today? Stick around after the show for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00118-00029397-00029700 our call to action, including a new review
YHGCHajBeeQ-00119-00029702-00029883 a new review. Oh, I didn't read that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00120-00029883-00030045 before. That's very exciting. Oh, I can't
YHGCHajBeeQ-00121-00030045-00030216 wait till after the episode. In the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00122-00030216-00030399 meantime, enjoy the show
YHGCHajBeeQ-00123-00033606-00033711 Ryan Boelter: Welcome to Character
YHGCHajBeeQ-00124-00033711-00033969 Creation Cast a show where we discuss and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00125-00033969-00034164 create characters the best part of role
YHGCHajBeeQ-00126-00034164-00034380 playing games with guests using their
YHGCHajBeeQ-00127-00034380-00034617 favorite systems. I'm one of your hosts
YHGCHajBeeQ-00128-00034617-00034878 Ryan, and this episode, my co host, Amelia
YHGCHajBeeQ-00129-00034878-00035130 and I are excited to welcome Doug Levin
YHGCHajBeeQ-00130-00035130-00035406 dusky and Jonathan Gilmore designers of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00131-00035406-00035565 the game. We're covering this series.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00132-00035598-00035715 Kids. I'm brooms.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00133-00035769-00035889 Amelia Antrim: Welcome to Character
YHGCHajBeeQ-00134-00035889-00036033 Creation Cast. I'm really excited that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00135-00036033-00036195 you're both are here. This can be a lot of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00136-00036195-00036444 fun. We're excited about this.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00137-00036456-00036561 Doug Levandowski: Yeah, experiment. So
YHGCHajBeeQ-00138-00036573-00036654 Jonathan Gilmour: thank you so much for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00139-00036654-00036702 having us.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00140-00036843-00036963 Amelia Antrim: Doug, we'll start with you.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00141-00036966-00037203 Tell us a little bit more about yourself.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00142-00037236-00037443 Any projects that you have going on where
YHGCHajBeeQ-00143-00037443-00037569 people can find you online?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00144-00037617-00037845 Doug Levandowski: Yeah, absolutely. Um, so
YHGCHajBeeQ-00145-00037869-00038148 I am Doug Levandowski. I'm a high school
YHGCHajBeeQ-00146-00038148-00038358 English teacher. And then part time game
YHGCHajBeeQ-00147-00038358-00038793 designer. Also, full time father out of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00148-00038793-00039060 New Jersey. I'm on Twitter at Doug
YHGCHajBeeQ-00149-00039060-00039327 Levandowski. Cuz I'm, you know, trying to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00150-00039327-00039474 keep it simple. Oh, there you go.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00151-00039488-00039605 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, you remember I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00152-00039605-00039638 remember.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00153-00039876-00040131 Doug Levandowski: Currently, John, and a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00154-00040143-00040353 bunch of other folks and I are working on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00155-00040353-00040716 kids in capes, which is the fourth in the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00156-00040716-00041031 kids on line. We did some live streaming
YHGCHajBeeQ-00157-00041031-00041262 of that over the summer to start that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00158-00041262-00041532 design process. And we're continuing work
YHGCHajBeeQ-00159-00041532-00041751 on that. Gentleman are also working on a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00160-00041751-00041931 secret project that should be announced
YHGCHajBeeQ-00161-00041931-00042348 soon in the kids online. And let's see
YHGCHajBeeQ-00162-00042351-00042672 what else uh, well, let me look over at my
YHGCHajBeeQ-00163-00042672-00042876 active projects on my whiteboard here. The
YHGCHajBeeQ-00164-00042876-00043164 only way I remember. Oh, yeah. The other
YHGCHajBeeQ-00165-00043164-00043314 big project that I'm working on right now
YHGCHajBeeQ-00166-00043317-00043854 is home with Jung Soo Kim, which is a game
YHGCHajBeeQ-00167-00043866-00044172 using this using the quiet year as an
YHGCHajBeeQ-00168-00044172-00044379 engine about surviving the night in a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00169-00044379-00044454 haunted house.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00170-00044502-00044583 Jonathan Gilmour: Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00171-00044625-00044724 Ryan Boelter: that sounds amazing.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00172-00044802-00044892 Doug Levandowski: Yeah, I'm really happy
YHGCHajBeeQ-00173-00044892-00045123 with how it is coming out. And there's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00174-00045123-00045447 actually John's advice to look into using
YHGCHajBeeQ-00175-00045447-00045651 a hack of the quiet year to make it work.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00176-00045651-00045861 So yeah, sounds really cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00177-00045876-00046065 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, absolutely. And then
YHGCHajBeeQ-00178-00046065-00046164 John, how about yourself?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00179-00046242-00046332 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah. So I'm Jonathan
YHGCHajBeeQ-00180-00046332-00046617 Jamar. I am a full time game designer in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00181-00046617-00046854 part time it goes teacher. Not really. I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00182-00046854-00046905 just wanted to.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00183-00047076-00047172 Amelia Antrim: That would have been great,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00184-00047172-00047559 though. You should pick up a job just so
YHGCHajBeeQ-00185-00047559-00047715 that you can continue making that job.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00186-00047718-00047742 Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00187-00047754-00047826 Jonathan Gilmour: All right. That's fair.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00188-00047829-00048036 Yeah. Go make all these podcasts better if
YHGCHajBeeQ-00189-00048036-00048465 I can actually tear it. Yeah, so you can
YHGCHajBeeQ-00190-00048465-00048750 find me on Twitter at John Gillmore J
YHGCHajBeeQ-00191-00048750-00049179 ONGIL. Mo you are, and I'm working on a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00192-00049179-00049374 bunch of stuff. So the secret project with
YHGCHajBeeQ-00193-00049404-00049599 another secret project with that we're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00194-00049599-00049923 just kind of starting some stuff about
YHGCHajBeeQ-00195-00049923-00050298 that we're really excited before. Um, I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00196-00050298-00050589 just had a game called colab on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00197-00050589-00050766 Kickstarter, which is about being down on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00198-00050766-00050913 your luck, mad scientists that have to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00199-00050913-00051171 share a co working space, hence, co lab.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00200-00051266-00051450 Oh, nice. Yeah, it's a lot of fun. It's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00201-00051450-00051597 Amelia Antrim: fun. This is like so much
YHGCHajBeeQ-00202-00051597-00051636 fun.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00203-00051716-00051869 Jonathan Gilmour: In the hour is so good
YHGCHajBeeQ-00204-00051869-00052169 on it. Like I'm so excited. for it. It's,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00205-00052178-00052379 it's a great game. That sounds amazing. So
YHGCHajBeeQ-00206-00052379-00052517 yeah, stay busy with that stuff.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00207-00052551-00052742 Ryan Boelter: Very cool. Well, let's go
YHGCHajBeeQ-00208-00052742-00052890 ahead and get into this. And we'll start
YHGCHajBeeQ-00209-00052890-00053117 by discussing what this game is all about.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00210-00053133-00053409 What's in a game. Alright, so what is the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00211-00053409-00053712 core concept of kids on brooms?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00212-00053760-00053867 Doug Levandowski: The main idea is that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00213-00053871-00054155 you are folks at a wizarding school,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00214-00054155-00054408 you're either new students, more
YHGCHajBeeQ-00215-00054408-00054716 experienced students or faculty there. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00216-00054723-00055002 you are trying to make sense of the world
YHGCHajBeeQ-00217-00055002-00055224 around you as you learn about magic and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00218-00055224-00055395 figure out how to use it, and then
YHGCHajBeeQ-00219-00055395-00055623 navigate whatever complications the GM is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00220-00055623-00055829 flinging in your direction. Very cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00221-00055914-00056361 Ryan Boelter: And it is that I know this
YHGCHajBeeQ-00222-00056361-00056583 is like the third of the series of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00223-00056583-00056757 kids on series. And we'll get into that in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00224-00056757-00057045 the bill a little bit in the history. But
YHGCHajBeeQ-00225-00057045-00057414 that seems the same sort of formula as the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00226-00057414-00057732 previous games in terms of world building
YHGCHajBeeQ-00227-00057732-00057894 character creation. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00228-00057897-00058035 Jonathan Gilmour: we tried to carry a fair
YHGCHajBeeQ-00229-00058035-00058224 amount of things over from game to game
YHGCHajBeeQ-00230-00058224-00058404 but we also wanted to try to innovate with
YHGCHajBeeQ-00231-00058404-00058707 this one in with teens in space, so each
YHGCHajBeeQ-00232-00058707-00058887 one we try to you know, make it different
YHGCHajBeeQ-00233-00058902-00059157 enough. So this one introduces the magic
YHGCHajBeeQ-00234-00059157-00059340 system, but character creation and world
YHGCHajBeeQ-00235-00059340-00059658 building. Has some tweaks for sure, but it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00236-00059658-00059835 was overall the same. Very cool,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00237-00059886-00060102 Amelia Antrim: what kind of it Setting Are
YHGCHajBeeQ-00238-00060102-00060363 we playing in is this like, you know, like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00239-00060363-00060566 a magic school in the real world? This is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00240-00060566-00060741 like a place where the whole world is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00241-00060741-00060917 magical is this, you know, kind of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00242-00060917-00061014 whatever you want?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00243-00061053-00061191 Doug Levandowski: Yep. 100% up to the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00244-00061191-00061466 players. So that's part of the part of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00245-00061466-00061632 questions that you asked that story and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00246-00061632-00061779 that you think about in terms of what kind
YHGCHajBeeQ-00247-00061779-00061983 of game you want to play, right? Is it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00248-00061983-00062202 somewhere where magic is widely accepted?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00249-00062202-00062366 And people who are magical get to go to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00250-00062366-00062664 school? Or is it a place where magic is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00251-00062664-00062966 kept superduper secret? And you sort of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00252-00062966-00063171 sneak your way into school every day? Or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00253-00063171-00063324 stay there? Very cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00254-00063348-00063566 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, I like that. So what
YHGCHajBeeQ-00255-00063566-00063696 sort of tools? Do we need to play this
YHGCHajBeeQ-00256-00063696-00063744 game? Then?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00257-00063795-00064095 Doug Levandowski: Six sites? Oh, okay. Um,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00258-00064134-00064326 and the book on the character sheet
YHGCHajBeeQ-00259-00064326-00064572 probably doesn't hurt either. But, yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00260-00064572-00064815 you need a full set of polyhedral dice.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00261-00064839-00065109 And you're good to go. Alright,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00262-00065151-00065247 Jonathan Gilmour: yeah. And that that kind
YHGCHajBeeQ-00263-00065247-00065544 of came from the original kids on bites.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00264-00065544-00065730 When Doug and I were working on it, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00265-00065730-00065982 know, Stranger Things had just come out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00266-00065982-00066156 So we're discussing how to, you know, kind
YHGCHajBeeQ-00267-00066156-00066384 of incorporate the feel of classic d&d
YHGCHajBeeQ-00268-00066384-00066777 into it. So yeah, Doug suggested we put
YHGCHajBeeQ-00269-00066777-00066888 Sajo in the game.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00270-00067191-00067302 Amelia Antrim: Like, Doug, I still want to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00271-00067302-00067467 be friends later, so maybe not.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00272-00067470-00067611 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. And I wasn't 100%
YHGCHajBeeQ-00273-00067611-00067779 serious about that. It's important that I,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00274-00068022-00068115 Jonathan Gilmour: after I came out of my
YHGCHajBeeQ-00275-00068115-00068481 stupor from hearing that, further and came
YHGCHajBeeQ-00276-00068481-00068565 up with this idea.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00277-00068763-00068838 Amelia Antrim: I like that I feel like a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00278-00068838-00069153 lot of sort of modern games and indie
YHGCHajBeeQ-00279-00069153-00069405 games really kind of skew that like full
YHGCHajBeeQ-00280-00069405-00069657 set of polyhedrons. And I'm, I know that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00281-00069657-00069885 each games has its reasons for picking the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00282-00069885-00070020 kind of dice that it does, you know, so I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00283-00070020-00070143 don't want to say like, I don't know why
YHGCHajBeeQ-00284-00070143-00070422 that is. But it's interesting that it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00285-00070422-00070674 sort of a trend overall, that all of these
YHGCHajBeeQ-00286-00070674-00070872 games have made that choice to not do
YHGCHajBeeQ-00287-00070872-00071121 that. So seeing that full set in a more
YHGCHajBeeQ-00288-00071121-00071448 modern game is kind of want to say
YHGCHajBeeQ-00289-00071448-00071637 surprising, but it's interesting,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00290-00071637-00071850 certainly, and certainly different from a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00291-00071850-00071952 lot of stuff that we see.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00292-00072048-00072279 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. Go ahead. No, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00293-00072279-00072294 go.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00294-00072366-00072486 Jonathan Gilmour: We knew they were, we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00295-00072486-00072681 knew they're super fun to play with dice.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00296-00072684-00072969 And we, we just thought it'd be so cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00297-00073005-00073152 To use them in a different way.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00298-00073191-00073524 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. And so the way we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00299-00073524-00073737 use them in here is that your six sets are
YHGCHajBeeQ-00300-00073737-00073902 represented by the dice. And the bigger
YHGCHajBeeQ-00301-00073902-00074253 the die is, the more powerful that status.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00302-00074256-00074592 So your D 20s. And grit, you know, you're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00303-00074598-00074811 you're extra tough. And if your D four is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00304-00074811-00075156 in flight, you're not that quick, right?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00305-00075204-00075468 And originally, we had it so that you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00306-00075468-00075804 know, the names are sort of juxtaposed
YHGCHajBeeQ-00307-00075804-00075936 against each other for some of them like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00308-00075936-00076230 fight and flight or charm and grit,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00309-00076236-00076506 brains, brawn. Initially, we were thinking
YHGCHajBeeQ-00310-00076506-00076812 that whatever your D 20 was, the other one
YHGCHajBeeQ-00311-00076812-00077022 would necessarily be the default. And then
YHGCHajBeeQ-00312-00077022-00077418 whatever we eat 12 was be the D six. But
YHGCHajBeeQ-00313-00077418-00077532 then we realized that was just way too
YHGCHajBeeQ-00314-00077532-00077790 limiting and that that sort of like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00315-00077832-00078102 opposing binary thing sort of fell by the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00316-00078102-00078270 wayside as we as we kept looking.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00317-00078312-00078408 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, really kind of forces
YHGCHajBeeQ-00318-00078408-00078576 you to min max, which, you know, some
YHGCHajBeeQ-00319-00078576-00078735 people love, but some people really don't.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00320-00078759-00078924 Jonathan Gilmour: Right. Yeah, yep. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00321-00078924-00079077 And the other the other thing is that the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00322-00079077-00079317 dice explode. So the actual the smaller
YHGCHajBeeQ-00323-00079317-00079659 dice can actually have huge successes. As
YHGCHajBeeQ-00324-00079659-00079836 a 25% chance of exploding.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00325-00079866-00080013 Amelia Antrim: Right, right. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00326-00080013-00080358 Swinging our way to you. I like I like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00327-00080358-00080520 games that have a lot of kind of, like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00328-00080532-00080736 swing in them. Yeah. Yeah, we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00329-00080736-00080838 Jonathan Gilmour: wanted those like big
YHGCHajBeeQ-00330-00080838-00081006 moments where you did something that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00331-00081006-00081177 didn't seem like a good idea. And it was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00332-00081177-00081315 successful because we felt like That was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00333-00081315-00081612 super indicative of like the kids on bikes
YHGCHajBeeQ-00334-00081612-00081666 genre.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00335-00081798-00081861 Amelia Antrim: Absolutely. Those moments
YHGCHajBeeQ-00336-00081861-00082002 where it's like, there's no way that this
YHGCHajBeeQ-00337-00082002-00082221 is gonna work, but like everything goes
YHGCHajBeeQ-00338-00082221-00082455 exactly right. And then you somehow pull
YHGCHajBeeQ-00339-00082455-00082497 it out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00340-00082524-00082743 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, cuz cuz your kid going
YHGCHajBeeQ-00341-00082743-00082962 up against insurmountable odds, and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00342-00082962-00083205 somehow, come away unscathed.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00343-00083220-00083445 Amelia Antrim: Right, right. Yeah. Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00344-00083445-00083460 that's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00345-00083460-00083634 Ryan Boelter: awesome. I love exploding
YHGCHajBeeQ-00346-00083634-00083898 dice to it's just so satisfying.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00347-00083985-00084138 Amelia Antrim: Really good. It's just
YHGCHajBeeQ-00348-00084138-00084246 feels really good.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00349-00084305-00084422 Ryan Boelter: It's like, yeah, rolled max
YHGCHajBeeQ-00350-00084422-00084617 on the dice. Normal games. There's just
YHGCHajBeeQ-00351-00084617-00084896 like, a good good on you. Great. And with
YHGCHajBeeQ-00352-00084896-00085076 exploding games. It's just like, Okay,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00353-00085079-00085382 roll it again. And maybe you'll get the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00354-00085382-00085511 role even more, or do
YHGCHajBeeQ-00355-00085512-00085635 Amelia Antrim: a screenshot somewhere of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00356-00085635-00085824 like an online game that I was playing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00357-00085824-00086055 where it just kept like, it was like four
YHGCHajBeeQ-00358-00086055-00086271 or five times and I like took a screencap
YHGCHajBeeQ-00359-00086271-00086613 of it and saved it for posterity. Look at
YHGCHajBeeQ-00360-00086613-00086811 my one amazing role, and I think it was to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00361-00086811-00087201 run away. Like, what are you doing?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00362-00087240-00087360 Obviously, I would run away. I don't have
YHGCHajBeeQ-00363-00087360-00087513 any weapons. I don't have it like we run
YHGCHajBeeQ-00364-00087513-00087771 away. And I ran so good.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00365-00087912-00087996 Jonathan Gilmour: Like the dust cloud
YHGCHajBeeQ-00366-00087996-00088035 behind.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00367-00088158-00088305 Amelia Antrim: Like the biggest waste of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00368-00088305-00088647 all of those exploding tires. So great. It
YHGCHajBeeQ-00369-00088647-00088920 was like that's an that is a true Amelia
YHGCHajBeeQ-00370-00088920-00088968 story.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00371-00089036-00089123 Ryan Boelter: That's your Roadrunner
YHGCHajBeeQ-00372-00089123-00089159 moment,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00373-00089166-00089550 Amelia Antrim: right. We really like to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00374-00089550-00089775 talk to people too, especially about what
YHGCHajBeeQ-00375-00089775-00090024 kind of stories and themes that These
YHGCHajBeeQ-00376-00090024-00090276 games are meant to explore, we know that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00377-00090276-00090462 when we sit down at a table, obviously,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00378-00090465-00090690 you are not coming to my game every time
YHGCHajBeeQ-00379-00090690-00090852 to tell me how to play or what kind of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00380-00090852-00091107 story to tell. But certainly when you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00381-00091107-00091296 design a game, there are things that you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00382-00091311-00091635 kind of put to the forefront. So what kind
YHGCHajBeeQ-00383-00091635-00091812 of stories and themes were you hoping
YHGCHajBeeQ-00384-00091815-00092025 people would kind of explore in these
YHGCHajBeeQ-00385-00092025-00092082 games?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00386-00092160-00092301 Doug Levandowski: I think the two biggest
YHGCHajBeeQ-00387-00092301-00092520 ones for me are I want people to explore
YHGCHajBeeQ-00388-00092520-00092727 those relationships between characters.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00389-00092838-00093018 You know, a lot of the character creation
YHGCHajBeeQ-00390-00093018-00093204 is built around, forming those
YHGCHajBeeQ-00391-00093204-00093381 relationships and asking those questions
YHGCHajBeeQ-00392-00093381-00093663 and delving into that. And I think that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00393-00093663-00093969 the emotional core of all of those stories
YHGCHajBeeQ-00394-00093969-00094182 is what I think interests us the most,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00395-00094182-00094485 right, like, the big, the big moments
YHGCHajBeeQ-00396-00094485-00094719 where they take out the Demogorgon with a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00397-00094719-00095193 slingshot, or well, sort of, or, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00398-00095193-00095490 the, there's a big lightsaber battle, or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00399-00095490-00095760 like, you know, they stand off against
YHGCHajBeeQ-00400-00095799-00096072 this unbeatable, evil wizard and somehow
YHGCHajBeeQ-00401-00096072-00096207 managed to come out like, those are cool
YHGCHajBeeQ-00402-00096207-00096411 and all, but like, what drives it? And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00403-00096411-00096642 what creates the stakes for all those is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00404-00096690-00097062 the way that, you know, a rocket looks at
YHGCHajBeeQ-00405-00097062-00097386 group when the ship is crashing and in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00406-00097386-00097599 groups decided to sacrifice himself, right
YHGCHajBeeQ-00407-00097599-00097830 that, Oh, those are cool moments, but they
YHGCHajBeeQ-00408-00097830-00098055 mean nothing if you're like, oh, okay,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00409-00098055-00098277 like character a is done now. Excellent.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00410-00098430-00098685 That's a big part, then the other part is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00411-00098724-00099084 thinking about ways to be more creative
YHGCHajBeeQ-00412-00099084-00099420 and problem solving. Then I smash it on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00413-00099420-00099585 the face with a sword, which like, is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00414-00099585-00099915 super fun sometimes. Like, and you want
YHGCHajBeeQ-00415-00099918-00100134 some resolutions like that, for sure. But,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00416-00100176-00100440 you know, doing more than just rolling for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00417-00100440-00100692 damage and rolling for all that stuff,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00418-00100692-00100884 which I mean, like I said, it's, it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00419-00100884-00101199 great in its own place, right. But I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-00420-00101199-00101364 really interested in those stories where
YHGCHajBeeQ-00421-00101412-00101586 it looks like there's about to be a fight,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00422-00101595-00101754 and they figure out a way to sweet talk
YHGCHajBeeQ-00423-00101754-00101949 their way out of it, or, you know, they
YHGCHajBeeQ-00424-00101949-00102390 explode five times that are on a run. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00425-00102390-00102516 you know, the bully takes a swing at the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00426-00102516-00102651 cloud of dust that you've left behind.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00427-00102761-00102893 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah, and I think we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00428-00102893-00103121 wanted to really be able to allow people
YHGCHajBeeQ-00429-00103121-00103358 to play a wide berth of genres too,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00430-00103361-00103502 because that's, that's a big hallmark of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00431-00103502-00103703 kids on bytes, when we started having
YHGCHajBeeQ-00432-00103703-00103931 these discussions, because it can go from
YHGCHajBeeQ-00433-00103931-00104192 like action like Goonies to sci fi, like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00434-00104192-00104438 paper, girls, you know, to horror to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00435-00104438-00104603 really anything. So we didn't want to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00436-00104615-00104858 shoehorn people into like one genre, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00437-00104858-00105002 could do monster the week was like a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00438-00105002-00105350 Scooby Doo type game. And we really wanted
YHGCHajBeeQ-00439-00105380-00105584 to open it up and make a system that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00440-00105641-00106010 really was generous in the world creation
YHGCHajBeeQ-00441-00106010-00106169 see, to do any of those things with the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00442-00106169-00106442 same rules. Very cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00443-00106491-00106713 Ryan Boelter: So when you when you create
YHGCHajBeeQ-00444-00106713-00106938 your world, but your characters what, what
YHGCHajBeeQ-00445-00106938-00107091 do characters do in this game,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00446-00107091-00107256 specifically, and kids on broom?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00447-00107292-00107373 Doug Levandowski: Yeah, so one of the big
YHGCHajBeeQ-00448-00107373-00107751 differences is, there is a sort of built
YHGCHajBeeQ-00449-00107751-00107964 in unlike kids on bikes, there is sort of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00450-00107964-00108267 a built in not leveling up, but character
YHGCHajBeeQ-00451-00108267-00108393 improvement thing here with the class
YHGCHajBeeQ-00452-00108393-00108624 schedule, or as you're practicing these
YHGCHajBeeQ-00453-00108624-00108858 kinds of magic, you're getting
YHGCHajBeeQ-00454-00108870-00109056 progressively better and better at them.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00455-00109131-00109251 So we wanted that to be part of it,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00456-00109251-00109521 because this is so focused on the school
YHGCHajBeeQ-00457-00109521-00109767 setting, that there had to be that sort of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00458-00109767-00110043 learning educational progression thing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00459-00110043-00110340 going on. But on a more basic level,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00460-00110340-00110598 you're going on these adventures, you're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00461-00110598-00110940 getting acclimated to this school that,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00462-00110982-00111105 you know, probably for many of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00463-00111105-00111282 characters is unlike anything they've ever
YHGCHajBeeQ-00464-00111282-00111608 seen before, you know, where the rules
YHGCHajBeeQ-00465-00111608-00111785 that most of the ways that people have
YHGCHajBeeQ-00466-00111785-00111972 chosen the plate is, you know, the rules
YHGCHajBeeQ-00467-00111972-00112197 that people think about reality are now
YHGCHajBeeQ-00468-00112245-00112658 malleable. And so what does that do to the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00469-00112658-00112797 world around you? How do you explore it?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00470-00112797-00113022 How do you find your place? In that sort
YHGCHajBeeQ-00471-00113022-00113247 of up ended world? Absolutely.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00472-00113298-00113442 Ryan Boelter: As kids nonetheless.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00473-00113673-00113820 Amelia Antrim: We always like to ask
YHGCHajBeeQ-00474-00113823-00114153 designers especially what do you think
YHGCHajBeeQ-00475-00114156-00114558 makes this game unique? And especially I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00476-00114558-00114986 kind of like to talk about it in? Sorry,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00477-00114990-00115269 in the view of what made you feel like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00478-00115269-00115407 this was a game that you needed to put
YHGCHajBeeQ-00479-00115407-00115808 into the world? Why? You know, like, why
YHGCHajBeeQ-00480-00115808-00116049 this kind of magical school game instead
YHGCHajBeeQ-00481-00116049-00116301 of you know, making a five fee hack or,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00482-00116304-00116640 you know, if you I mean, why couldn't you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00483-00116640-00116711 just use GURPS?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00484-00117201-00117366 Jonathan Gilmour: I mean, for me, part of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00485-00117366-00117836 it was that I used to love be chunky rules
YHGCHajBeeQ-00486-00117836-00118044 heavy RPGs. But I just don't have time to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00487-00118044-00118283 play them anymore. So you know, that was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00488-00118283-00118511 one of the things that we really wanted to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00489-00118557-00118716 have a thing that you can play as a one
YHGCHajBeeQ-00490-00118716-00118971 shot or is the campaign in like two hour
YHGCHajBeeQ-00491-00118971-00119277 ish sessions that were nice and tight and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00492-00119277-00119604 had a really good art. And the other thing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00493-00119604-00119988 was that I was on a panel and it was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00494-00119988-00120386 called All branching into RPGs. And I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00495-00120386-00120627 thought, like, from the name that was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00496-00120627-00120795 gonna be like how to become an RPG
YHGCHajBeeQ-00497-00120795-00121029 designer. And this was before kids on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00498-00121029-00121215 bikes was out. And I was like, I'm under
YHGCHajBeeQ-00499-00121215-00121707 qualified for this because my, yeah. But
YHGCHajBeeQ-00500-00121709-00122025 ended up being like 300 people in a room
YHGCHajBeeQ-00501-00122028-00122247 and the panel was about how to learn how
YHGCHajBeeQ-00502-00122247-00122703 to play RPGs. That really resonated with,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00503-00122715-00122754 like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00504-00122763-00122916 Amelia Antrim: hurts me a little bit that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00505-00122916-00123066 like, Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00506-00123141-00123345 Jonathan Gilmour: really? Yeah, well, it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00507-00123345-00123635 resonated with me that like d&d As a rule
YHGCHajBeeQ-00508-00123635-00123809 book is the worst rule book ever.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00509-00123948-00124038 Amelia Antrim: Thank you.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00510-00124085-00124227 Jonathan Gilmour: I struggled with it,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00511-00124227-00124365 because I didn't have anybody that played
YHGCHajBeeQ-00512-00124365-00124542 d&d around me when I grew up. But I bought
YHGCHajBeeQ-00513-00124542-00124764 the books and tried to teach myself and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00514-00124764-00125007 had no idea how to actually play the game.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00515-00125052-00125205 I was like, here's the rules that tell me
YHGCHajBeeQ-00516-00125241-00125421 how to do checks. But like I didn't know
YHGCHajBeeQ-00517-00125421-00125550 how to do, um, I didn't know anything
YHGCHajBeeQ-00518-00125550-00125754 else. And I didn't know how to roleplay
YHGCHajBeeQ-00519-00125754-00126156 really. So we wanted to use the character
YHGCHajBeeQ-00520-00126156-00126405 creation to ease people into the role
YHGCHajBeeQ-00521-00126405-00126560 playing inherently without them having to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00522-00126560-00126860 like read a how to roleplay session. So
YHGCHajBeeQ-00523-00126908-00127149 doing things like asking them questions in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00524-00127149-00127436 character, and trying to judge them use to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00525-00127436-00127722 speaking as their character. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00526-00127760-00127863 Amelia Antrim: Which honestly, is like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00527-00127863-00128016 one of the things that we spend a lot of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00528-00128016-00128285 time exploring on this podcast, too, is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00529-00128285-00128502 you know how character creation is the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00530-00128502-00128913 first, like, step into any game. It's that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00531-00128913-00129267 first, like, toe in the pool. And so, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00532-00129267-00129744 know, how does that process tell you? What
YHGCHajBeeQ-00533-00129753-00129933 playing the game is going to be like? How
YHGCHajBeeQ-00534-00129933-00130104 does it introduce you? And in a lot of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00535-00130104-00130365 games, it doesn't, you know, and it's like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00536-00130365-00130542 d&d is one of those games, like making
YHGCHajBeeQ-00537-00130542-00130794 characters tells you nothing about what
YHGCHajBeeQ-00538-00130830-00130977 playing the game is gonna be like.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00539-00131193-00131295 Ryan Boelter: You're gonna have a lot of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00540-00131295-00131556 things to roll and combat heavily
YHGCHajBeeQ-00541-00131556-00131604 important,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00542-00131610-00131685 Amelia Antrim: right? Yeah, you have
YHGCHajBeeQ-00543-00131685-00132099 weapons. Yeah. And it's interesting how
YHGCHajBeeQ-00544-00132099-00132462 many games don't do that, especially given
YHGCHajBeeQ-00545-00132462-00132585 the fact that when you talk to a lot of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00546-00132585-00132726 people, they're intro to role playing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00547-00132726-00132939 games is like, Oh, I found this book in my
YHGCHajBeeQ-00548-00132939-00133146 uncle's attic. And I just like, made a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00549-00133146-00133278 bunch of characters. And then I didn't
YHGCHajBeeQ-00550-00133278-00133542 know what to do with them. And then they
YHGCHajBeeQ-00551-00133542-00133818 go on to like, make games where character
YHGCHajBeeQ-00552-00133818-00133944 creation doesn't have anything to do with
YHGCHajBeeQ-00553-00133944-00134067 playing the game. And I just find that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00554-00134067-00134310 interesting that like, we don't connect
YHGCHajBeeQ-00555-00134310-00134451 those things very often.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00556-00134610-00134721 Doug Levandowski: Another big thing for me
YHGCHajBeeQ-00557-00134721-00134964 is the flexibility right that a lot of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00558-00135006-00135279 games have a very specific, here's your
YHGCHajBeeQ-00559-00135279-00135627 setting. Here's what happens. Where people
YHGCHajBeeQ-00560-00135627-00135843 are sort of told, this is the kind of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00561-00135843-00136134 world you're in. And, you know, with kids
YHGCHajBeeQ-00562-00136134-00136305 on bikes, teeth and space kids on brooms,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00563-00136338-00136527 it's, I don't know, What world do you want
YHGCHajBeeQ-00564-00136527-00136827 to be? Right? Yeah, yeah. And leaving that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00565-00136830-00137097 flexibility for folks, I think is one
YHGCHajBeeQ-00566-00137097-00137409 thing that that sets this apart. Also the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00567-00137430-00137742 the magic system we have in here. But I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-00568-00137787-00138009 really, really proud of, of what John
YHGCHajBeeQ-00569-00138009-00138369 Spencer and I did with that, for just the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00570-00138414-00138651 sort of streamlining of how do you cast a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00571-00138651-00139026 spell? I think that sets it apart from
YHGCHajBeeQ-00572-00139062-00139158 from a lot of stuff.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00573-00139206-00139371 Ryan Boelter: Oh, very cool. I am excited
YHGCHajBeeQ-00574-00139371-00139431 to learn that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00575-00139442-00139556 Jonathan Gilmour: we spent so much time
YHGCHajBeeQ-00576-00139556-00139727 having those discussions about like, do we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00577-00139727-00139928 have like spell books? Do we have all this
YHGCHajBeeQ-00578-00139928-00140144 other stuff, and we just kind of laid it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00579-00140144-00140375 on, like players really should be able to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00580-00140375-00140528 do anything with magic, because that's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00581-00140528-00140870 fun. And it should be really fast and fun
YHGCHajBeeQ-00582-00140870-00141131 to do. And you're trying to my design
YHGCHajBeeQ-00583-00141131-00141299 philosophies always like have the players
YHGCHajBeeQ-00584-00141299-00141503 doing the fun stuff as much as possible.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00585-00141503-00141761 So yeah, we just really leaned into that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00586-00141806-00141914 Absolutely. Yeah, that's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00587-00141914-00142001 Amelia Antrim: really because I think a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00588-00142001-00142346 lot of games. But magic is one of those
YHGCHajBeeQ-00589-00142346-00142568 things that for some reason is it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00590-00142568-00142946 difficult to make it not feel clunky. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00591-00143033-00143258 and a lot of times it is somebody who
YHGCHajBeeQ-00592-00143258-00143516 likes to play Magic characters in lots of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00593-00143516-00143771 games, it really slows things down
YHGCHajBeeQ-00594-00143771-00144017 sometimes to be like, Okay, this lasts for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00595-00144017-00144254 three rounds. And I need these components.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00596-00144254-00144470 And it takes four rounds to summon the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00597-00144470-00144731 thing. Like and I can only do this three
YHGCHajBeeQ-00598-00144731-00144869 times a day, like no,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00599-00144873-00144933 Doug Levandowski: but instead of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00600-00144933-00145224 concentration, is that right? Yeah. Can
YHGCHajBeeQ-00601-00145223-00145298 Amelia Antrim: I do another thing at the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00602-00145298-00145736 same time or no? Right? And opponent poach
YHGCHajBeeQ-00603-00145745-00146033 being fun after a little bit like it's,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00604-00146036-00146138 you know, like, I just want to do
YHGCHajBeeQ-00605-00146138-00146288 something cool. Can you please just let me
YHGCHajBeeQ-00606-00146291-00146744 do the cool thing. I can do math and count
YHGCHajBeeQ-00607-00146744-00146915 how many onions I have in my kitchen. I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00608-00146915-00147092 don't want to like do that in this game.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00609-00147224-00147275 You know?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00610-00147405-00147597 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, absolutely. This is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00611-00147597-00147780 the part where we generally talk about the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00612-00147780-00147990 history of the game, or history of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00613-00147990-00148362 series in this case. I was curious when
YHGCHajBeeQ-00614-00148365-00148707 you start working on kids on brooms. It
YHGCHajBeeQ-00615-00148707-00148740 was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00616-00148743-00148872 Jonathan Gilmour: the year that the first
YHGCHajBeeQ-00617-00148872-00149031 season of Stranger Things came out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00618-00149070-00149169 Doug Levandowski: That's gonna say three
YHGCHajBeeQ-00619-00149169-00149382 days after Stranger Things came out. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00620-00149421-00149460 Yep.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00621-00149511-00149607 Jonathan Gilmour: Maybe even quicker. It
YHGCHajBeeQ-00622-00149607-00149862 might have been the day. Yeah, yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00623-00149862-00150210 that's true. But Doug had posted on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00624-00150213-00150432 Facebook like, you know, who wants to work
YHGCHajBeeQ-00625-00150435-00150771 on a Stranger Things board game. And I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00626-00150771-00151032 sent him a message me. Hey, Doug. I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-00627-00151032-00151167 already working on the Stranger Things
YHGCHajBeeQ-00628-00151167-00151521 board game. How about we do an RPG? And he
YHGCHajBeeQ-00629-00151521-00151779 was like, oh, that sounds great. Yeah. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00630-00151779-00151938 then, you know, we just kind of went from
YHGCHajBeeQ-00631-00151938-00152085 there in the stranger thing board game
YHGCHajBeeQ-00632-00152085-00152316 ended up being a tips on bytes board game.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00633-00152379-00152562 Several years like oh, there you go. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00634-00152751-00152973 Ryan Boelter: So that was what back in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00635-00153033-00153495 2016 17. Give or take 15 or 16 Sometime
YHGCHajBeeQ-00636-00153495-00153708 around. Oh, wow. Time has no meaning.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00637-00154029-00154254 Doug Levandowski: It was 2016. Cuz I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00638-00154254-00154518 remember writing while I was watching the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00639-00154518-00154623 Summer Olympics.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00640-00154661-00154925 Ryan Boelter: Oh, there you go. Yeah. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00641-00154925-00155186 then kids on bikes. kick started in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00642-00155186-00155510 November of 2017. Successfully, of course.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00643-00155558-00155819 And then teams in space that the first
YHGCHajBeeQ-00644-00155819-00156275 announcement I saw was in 2019. I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-00645-00156275-00156545 assuming that work began on that at some
YHGCHajBeeQ-00646-00156545-00156818 point after kids on bike was fulfilled.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00647-00156890-00157388 Yep. And then kids on brooms is now now
YHGCHajBeeQ-00648-00157391-00157517 out and about as well.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00649-00157560-00157764 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. So that one was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00650-00157764-00158250 the we were talking to Scott from Renegade
YHGCHajBeeQ-00651-00158250-00158403 and Ivan from hunters about, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00652-00158403-00158619 next steps as we were wrapping, getting
YHGCHajBeeQ-00653-00158619-00159036 close to wrapping up teams in space. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00654-00159078-00159186 they said, so what are you going to do
YHGCHajBeeQ-00655-00159186-00159303 next? We said, well, we have a couple
YHGCHajBeeQ-00656-00159303-00159474 ideas. We could do this. We could do that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00657-00159477-00159606 Scott said, yeah. You know, the cool thing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00658-00159606-00159843 about this is like, it's so like, the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00659-00159843-00160035 names are so evocative that like, once you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00660-00160035-00160320 have it like this, the game sort of like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00661-00160362-00160569 not writes itself, but like, the concept
YHGCHajBeeQ-00662-00160569-00160722 is just there. Yeah, just from the name.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00663-00160722-00160962 He said, You know, like, like, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00664-00160962-00161094 kids on brooms or whatever. We're like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00665-00161103-00161265 Yeah, that's our next one. Sounds great.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00666-00161313-00161478 He was like, no, no, you don't have to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00667-00161478-00161658 like, just because I'm like, President
YHGCHajBeeQ-00668-00161658-00161769 Reagan, you know, do what I say we're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00669-00161769-00161967 like, no, no, no, like, That's a great
YHGCHajBeeQ-00670-00161967-00162453 name. You said it. And then a couple of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00671-00162453-00162840 weeks later, we got contacted on Twitter,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00672-00162855-00163119 by Spencer, who had done a hack of kids on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00673-00163119-00163464 bikes at a convention called kids on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00674-00163464-00163626 brooms and was like, Yeah, I just thought
YHGCHajBeeQ-00675-00163626-00163749 this would be cool. Just wanted to share
YHGCHajBeeQ-00676-00163749-00164208 this with you guys. Really? Well. How
YHGCHajBeeQ-00677-00164208-00164784 about? Yeah, working with him was just
YHGCHajBeeQ-00678-00164805-00165105 fantastic. He's such a, he's so great. I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-00679-00165105-00165150 sorry.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00680-00165191-00165272 Amelia Antrim: Was there always an
YHGCHajBeeQ-00681-00165272-00165500 intention to make this like a whole
YHGCHajBeeQ-00682-00165500-00165707 series? Or was it like partway through
YHGCHajBeeQ-00683-00165707-00165881 making kids on bikes? You were like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00684-00165884-00166136 there's, there's so much more I can do or?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00685-00166190-00166316 Jonathan Gilmour: No, I think, I think
YHGCHajBeeQ-00686-00166316-00166607 Donnie and I were probably expecting, so
YHGCHajBeeQ-00687-00166688-00167030 it was a lot of weird happenstance.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00688-00167133-00167253 Amelia Antrim: Like we were going things
YHGCHajBeeQ-00689-00167253-00167322 often are,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00690-00167334-00167544 Jonathan Gilmour: yeah, every, every time
YHGCHajBeeQ-00691-00167631-00167856 we were gonna self publish it, we're just
YHGCHajBeeQ-00692-00167856-00168033 gonna do the Kickstarter. So if we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00693-00168033-00168282 expected to maybe sell like, a couple 100
YHGCHajBeeQ-00694-00168282-00168630 copies to our friends and be happy with
YHGCHajBeeQ-00695-00168630-00169161 it. And at Gen Con, I randomly ran into
YHGCHajBeeQ-00696-00169161-00169479 Ivan Van Norman, who I knew online but
YHGCHajBeeQ-00697-00169479-00169626 never met in person. I was like, Hey, I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00698-00169626-00169944 just want to say hi. As we're both like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00699-00169944-00170184 walking hurriedly to meetings, and he's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00700-00170184-00170358 like, Oh, what are you working on? And you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00701-00170358-00170535 know, I showed him the cover, because, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00702-00170535-00170691 know, we were already doing had Heather
YHGCHajBeeQ-00703-00170691-00170988 doing art for it. Hmm. And I showed him
YHGCHajBeeQ-00704-00170988-00171165 the cover. And he gave him like the quick
YHGCHajBeeQ-00705-00171165-00171417 rundown. And he was like, don't show this
YHGCHajBeeQ-00706-00171417-00171612 to anyone else this convention and let's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00707-00171612-00172044 have a meeting as soon as it's over. And,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00708-00172047-00172224 and I was like, great, because the last
YHGCHajBeeQ-00709-00172224-00172407 thing that I want to do is self publish it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00710-00172407-00172710 but we don't. We didn't want to like spend
YHGCHajBeeQ-00711-00172710-00172866 a lot of time pitching it to publishers
YHGCHajBeeQ-00712-00172866-00173097 and neither of us are really in the RPG
YHGCHajBeeQ-00713-00173097-00173352 world. So I don't know, RPG publishers, as
YHGCHajBeeQ-00714-00173352-00173466 well as I know, like board game
YHGCHajBeeQ-00715-00173466-00173778 publishers. So just happened to then we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00716-00173778-00174204 had that meeting with Ivan and Chris. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00717-00174231-00174477 they were on board. And they tried to take
YHGCHajBeeQ-00718-00174477-00174888 over running the Kickstarter. And doing
YHGCHajBeeQ-00719-00174888-00175071 all that and getting some of the guests
YHGCHajBeeQ-00720-00175098-00175407 together for stretch goals. And then I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00721-00175407-00175587 think after the Kickstarter did really
YHGCHajBeeQ-00722-00175587-00175794 well, we heard that renegade was coming
YHGCHajBeeQ-00723-00175794-00176184 out as a partner. And then I think like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00724-00176184-00176448 the next year, we won the Emmy Award right
YHGCHajBeeQ-00725-00176448-00176490 doege
YHGCHajBeeQ-00726-00176535-00176787 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. For this family
YHGCHajBeeQ-00727-00176790-00176961 game. Yeah, yeah. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00728-00176964-00177048 Amelia Antrim: Oh, yeah, that's right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00729-00177063-00177432 Yeah. 2017 2020
YHGCHajBeeQ-00730-00177501-00177639 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah, yeah. So we're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00731-00177639-00177795 like well, you know, we should definitely
YHGCHajBeeQ-00732-00177795-00178041 talk about next steps and doing more stuff
YHGCHajBeeQ-00733-00178041-00178218 with this at that point, because and the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00734-00178218-00178356 trade started way outperformed over
YHGCHajBeeQ-00735-00178356-00178695 expecting I think we did like 125,000 or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00736-00178749-00179052 140. Yeah, for the time pretty good for an
YHGCHajBeeQ-00737-00179052-00179115 RPG.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00738-00179138-00179432 Ryan Boelter: Oh, yeah. It is nice that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00739-00179432-00179666 you set yourselves up to with like such a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00740-00179666-00179996 malleable system with with regards to us.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00741-00179999-00180221 and tone and all that sort of stuff with
YHGCHajBeeQ-00742-00180221-00180617 kids on bikes that you can easily molded
YHGCHajBeeQ-00743-00180617-00180908 into these other genres and add some more
YHGCHajBeeQ-00744-00180908-00181139 specific rules to the specific genres and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00745-00181139-00181325 stuff like that. That's, that was really
YHGCHajBeeQ-00746-00181325-00181355 cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00747-00181398-00181464 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah. And it's worked
YHGCHajBeeQ-00748-00181464-00181602 out really well with players too, because
YHGCHajBeeQ-00749-00181602-00181854 it made it nice that they tend like start
YHGCHajBeeQ-00750-00181860-00182100 a kids on bikes game and just transition
YHGCHajBeeQ-00751-00182100-00182496 into the different systems. Oh, and we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00752-00182496-00182520 have
YHGCHajBeeQ-00753-00182814-00183168 Ryan Boelter: a chain campaign with kids
YHGCHajBeeQ-00754-00183168-00183438 on bikes go into exam rooms, teams in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00755-00183438-00183531 space. Yep. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00756-00183555-00183645 Jonathan Gilmour: One of my favorite
YHGCHajBeeQ-00757-00183645-00183939 experiences was at a smaller convention in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00758-00183939-00184353 Michigan. Banana Chan was running a dad's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00759-00184353-00184620 on brooms charity event. And I was running
YHGCHajBeeQ-00760-00184620-00184809 the teens and space charity event. And it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00761-00184809-00185115 was like a, like a four hour learn to play
YHGCHajBeeQ-00762-00185118-00185550 play a one shot charity event. And, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00763-00185550-00185814 know, we broke everybody to lunch, and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00764-00185820-00186066 banana and I talked and we're like, Would
YHGCHajBeeQ-00765-00186066-00186366 it be cool if I crash landed the teams in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00766-00186366-00186708 space into the middle of your game. And we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00767-00186708-00186936 put them all together at a table. So like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00768-00186939-00187104 Oh, when I got back from lunch, I was
YHGCHajBeeQ-00769-00187104-00187305 like, everybody was getting ready to sit
YHGCHajBeeQ-00770-00187305-00187413 down. I was like, Nope, we're going over
YHGCHajBeeQ-00771-00187413-00187662 that table. And then I narrated the crash
YHGCHajBeeQ-00772-00187662-00187821 landing on the planet. And I set it up,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00773-00187830-00188169 like right before lunch. And then we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00774-00188169-00188349 combine the two games and it was so fun.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00775-00188382-00188586 Ryan Boelter: Awesome, amazing that that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00776-00188601-00188859 those experiences are so memorable. When
YHGCHajBeeQ-00777-00188898-00189090 when you've got multiple tables that you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00778-00189090-00189342 just combine together and it just works.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00779-00189447-00189765 Absolutely. Oh, I'm excited. Yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00780-00189813-00189882 Amelia Antrim: And it sounds like you're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00781-00189882-00190110 still working on on more. So there's, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00782-00190110-00190410 know, hopefully, more cool things to come.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00783-00190434-00190749 Yeah. Everyone keeps getting older because
YHGCHajBeeQ-00784-00190749-00190941 we've got kids and then we've got teams
YHGCHajBeeQ-00785-00190947-00191169 are we going to have like adults in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00786-00191169-00191427 grocery stores young adult. I'll be
YHGCHajBeeQ-00787-00191427-00191571 honest, paying taxes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00788-00191631-00191724 Doug Levandowski: We learned our lesson
YHGCHajBeeQ-00789-00191724-00191901 from teams and space. If that ever gets
YHGCHajBeeQ-00790-00191901-00192060 rereleased. It'll be kids in space for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00791-00192060-00192507 sure. Oh, there you go. That was a a tough
YHGCHajBeeQ-00792-00192507-00192795 transition. You know, like the sort of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00793-00192903-00193056 Jonathan Gilmour: sounded better. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00794-00193056-00193236 but we learned that people didn't
YHGCHajBeeQ-00795-00193236-00193494 recognize it as kids on bikes game. Okay.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00796-00193701-00193887 Doug Levandowski: So the so the next one.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00797-00193956-00194166 Well, the next one is the secret one. That
YHGCHajBeeQ-00798-00194166-00194466 definitely starts with kids. But kids in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00799-00194466-00194829 capes is the one that is still in the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00800-00194829-00195141 earlier stages of work. And that's a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00801-00195141-00195354 superhero been where he
YHGCHajBeeQ-00802-00195399-00195480 Jonathan Gilmour: told me we were not
YHGCHajBeeQ-00803-00195480-00195627 going to do his superhero game when I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00804-00195627-00196023 first approached him. He's like, No, man,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00805-00196023-00196209 I said this, and I'm not interested in
YHGCHajBeeQ-00806-00196209-00196314 doing a superhero game.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00807-00196335-00196404 Doug Levandowski: And I said, we were
YHGCHajBeeQ-00808-00196404-00196599 gonna do Sacco etc, etc. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00809-00196806-00196899 Jonathan Gilmour: Oh, no, no, that's not
YHGCHajBeeQ-00810-00196899-00197115 my point. But I think it's fun that I I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00811-00197115-00197310 sold him on it because I was watching Star
YHGCHajBeeQ-00812-00197310-00197499 Girl with my kids. And I was like, Dad,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00813-00197499-00197670 you need to watch Star drills is it is a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00814-00197670-00197985 kids on bikes superhero show. Re watch.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00815-00197985-00198147 Like the first four episodes in the city
YHGCHajBeeQ-00816-00198147-00198294 is like, oh, yeah, we're doing tapes and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00817-00198294-00198354 tapes now.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00818-00198390-00198546 Doug Levandowski: Right. And the, the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00819-00198546-00198813 thing that separates that is, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00820-00198858-00199149 that a lot of the games focus on the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00821-00199149-00199509 characters when they are already heroes,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00822-00199533-00199812 right? When they, you know, we're already
YHGCHajBeeQ-00823-00199812-00199971 a team, we've already had these
YHGCHajBeeQ-00824-00199974-00200226 adventures, or the plan is we're going to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00825-00200226-00200412 start out together and then keep going.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00826-00200451-00200673 Kids in capes, at least as we're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00827-00200673-00200991 envisioning it now is about shorter arcs
YHGCHajBeeQ-00828-00200991-00201345 about the team just starting out. Oh, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00829-00201345-00201483 know, of course, people can sort of bend
YHGCHajBeeQ-00830-00201483-00201900 things and keep going. But in the rules,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00831-00201900-00202128 as written is where envisioning now, there
YHGCHajBeeQ-00832-00202128-00202620 is an end point for your character. In the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00833-00202620-00202878 campaign, not every character dies at the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00834-00202878-00203070 end of it or anything that but at a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00835-00203070-00203301 certain point when you're when you fully
YHGCHajBeeQ-00836-00203301-00203523 embraced and fully understood your powers.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00837-00203568-00203730 Good game, right? Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00838-00203823-00203985 Amelia Antrim: Which I like I like when
YHGCHajBeeQ-00839-00203985-00204234 games have an endpoint, because I think a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00840-00204234-00204426 lot of times we're kind of left hanging
YHGCHajBeeQ-00841-00204432-00204645 was like it's, you know, a beginning and a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00842-00204645-00204978 middle and a middle and a middle, middle.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00843-00204987-00205244 And like we there's no resolution. So
YHGCHajBeeQ-00844-00205244-00205452 like, knowing that a campaign has an
YHGCHajBeeQ-00845-00205452-00205746 endpoint is sometimes really good. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00846-00205800-00205989 I'm still holding out for moms and target
YHGCHajBeeQ-00847-00205989-00206016 though.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00848-00206348-00206433 Jonathan Gilmour: I mean, that's nice is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00849-00206433-00206621 the adventures that we did like banana did
YHGCHajBeeQ-00850-00206628-00206934 dad's on mowers. Yeah. Which is such a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00851-00206934-00206994 good.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00852-00207135-00207282 Amelia Antrim: That's great. That's great.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00853-00207323-00207480 Yeah. All right. So what you're saying is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00854-00207480-00207696 I can write my hack of moms in target. Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00855-00207696-00207719 please
YHGCHajBeeQ-00856-00207719-00207810 Jonathan Gilmour: do? Absolutely.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00857-00208065-00208169 Amelia Antrim: We'll see if I can find the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00858-00208169-00208680 time. But before we dive into the actual
YHGCHajBeeQ-00859-00208692-00209007 official real character creation part, are
YHGCHajBeeQ-00860-00209007-00209190 there any terms or concepts you feel like
YHGCHajBeeQ-00861-00209190-00209388 people need to know to really be able to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00862-00209388-00209669 follow along? It's okay, if the answer's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00863-00209669-00209730 no to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00864-00209859-00209996 Doug Levandowski: Yeah, I don't think so.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00865-00210053-00210143 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah, I mean, we tried
YHGCHajBeeQ-00866-00210143-00210506 to stay away from specific language that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00867-00210506-00210644 people had to learn like we want to try to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00868-00210644-00210923 use. I mean, besides the different stats
YHGCHajBeeQ-00869-00210923-00211160 like charm, flight, grit, brains brawn and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00870-00211160-00211355 fight, I don't think there's much outs.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00871-00211401-00211503 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, but those are kind of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00872-00211503-00211815 like call it what it is. It's like, yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00873-00211881-00212175 Explain what grip is or fight. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00874-00212175-00212412 right. So fight is fighting, or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00875-00212709-00212811 Ryan Boelter: we can definitely get into
YHGCHajBeeQ-00876-00212811-00213237 that during character creation. And it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00877-00213237-00213411 should be pretty easy because it feels
YHGCHajBeeQ-00878-00213411-00213992 like the whole crux of the kids series is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00879-00214026-00214473 make it easier. And and so yeah, let's,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00880-00214563-00214827 uh, shall we? Shall we make some people?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00881-00214830-00214967 Amelia Antrim: Let's make some people?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00882-00214971-00215025 Yeah, let's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00883-00215025-00215117 Ryan Boelter: make some payable.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00884-00215160-00215373 Amelia Antrim: Let's make some people. Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00885-00215376-00215535 I'm so excited for this. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00886-00215583-00215717 Ryan Boelter: All right. So kids, I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-00887-00215717-00216021 brooms. I now have a character sheet and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00888-00216030-00216323 the book and what is the first thing that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00889-00216323-00216579 we need to do to make our characters
YHGCHajBeeQ-00890-00216617-00216698 Doug Levandowski: first thing we do is we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00891-00216698-00216912 build the world. Oh, yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00892-00216917-00217067 Amelia Antrim: Let's make like world
YHGCHajBeeQ-00893-00217067-00217653 building actually. I heard him say
YHGCHajBeeQ-00894-00218034-00218096 Outlander,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00895-00218115-00218319 Doug Levandowski: I actually lied. Um, the
YHGCHajBeeQ-00896-00218325-00218526 first thing we do is we set any boundaries
YHGCHajBeeQ-00897-00218526-00218751 that we want to include here. Oh, yes,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00898-00218751-00218958 that is good. I'm a real real big fan of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00899-00218958-00219408 lines and veils. as just a as a way to
YHGCHajBeeQ-00900-00219408-00219561 sort of set stuff up. So I guess that is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00901-00219561-00219735 one term people would need to be familiar
YHGCHajBeeQ-00902-00219735-00220065 with. should explain for the listeners or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00903-00220065-00220254 do they know is that something you use a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00904-00220254-00220365 lot on here? It is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00905-00220365-00220446 Amelia Antrim: something we use a lot. We
YHGCHajBeeQ-00906-00220446-00220967 also do have is it episode? Cares? episode
YHGCHajBeeQ-00907-00220967-00221184 that we did. Yeah. Episode Seven is all
YHGCHajBeeQ-00908-00221184-00221423 about safety tools and things like, Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00909-00221481-00221667 yes. I mean, like, we can say real quick
YHGCHajBeeQ-00910-00221667-00221867 lines are things that our heart knows for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00911-00221867-00222146 us. veils are things that it's okay if we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00912-00222146-00222456 kind of disgust but we want to not, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00913-00222456-00222885 know, usually it's that like, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00914-00222885-00223164 Fade to black. Right? But for more
YHGCHajBeeQ-00915-00223164-00223383 information, see character evolution cast
YHGCHajBeeQ-00916-00223383-00223542 Episode Seven. Mm hmm.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00917-00223592-00223839 Ryan Boelter: All right. Um, I don't have
YHGCHajBeeQ-00918-00223842-00224112 any, like big lines reveals that are
YHGCHajBeeQ-00919-00224112-00224532 outside of the norm. So like, pretty much
YHGCHajBeeQ-00920-00224532-00224886 everything is fair game, obviously. Or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00921-00224886-00224988 we're not going to get into actually
YHGCHajBeeQ-00922-00224988-00225237 playing the game. So don't have to worry
YHGCHajBeeQ-00923-00225237-00225612 too much about like, harm to kids or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00924-00225612-00225996 anything like that. I'm really just a lot
YHGCHajBeeQ-00925-00225996-00226500 of the basic like, decency knows, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00926-00226500-00226938 know? It should be fine. Is there anything
YHGCHajBeeQ-00927-00226938-00227171 on your end, Doug, and John?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00928-00227219-00227340 Jonathan Gilmour: I think that's a fair.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00929-00227382-00227577 That's a fine baseline for me for this as
YHGCHajBeeQ-00930-00227577-00227733 to what we do to them to play too much.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00931-00227775-00227961 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, yeah. Let's just be
YHGCHajBeeQ-00932-00227961-00228054 decent people.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00933-00228060-00228423 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, yeah. Yeah, no, I
YHGCHajBeeQ-00934-00228423-00228813 think my one usual caveat of like, you can
YHGCHajBeeQ-00935-00228813-00228960 describe violence Do not tell me what
YHGCHajBeeQ-00936-00228960-00229209 sound it makes. Probably shouldn't come up
YHGCHajBeeQ-00937-00229341-00229488 in character creation. But you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00938-00229533-00229769 that's my one caveat. Don't tell me how it
YHGCHajBeeQ-00939-00229769-00229803 sounds.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00940-00229875-00230130 Ryan Boelter: We keep it PG, cuz we're
YHGCHajBeeQ-00941-00230151-00230436 family friendly show. And we should be
YHGCHajBeeQ-00942-00230436-00230739 good if it can make it into a PG movie of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00943-00230739-00231036 today's time. I know PG movies of the 80s
YHGCHajBeeQ-00944-00231039-00231198 are a little different. Oh, yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00945-00231309-00231507 Amelia Antrim: They're Star Wars is PG 13.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00946-00231507-00231837 So that's very true. Just as true. All
YHGCHajBeeQ-00947-00231837-00232026 right. We're building right. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-00948-00232221-00232413 Ryan Boelter: you keep saying that. Those
YHGCHajBeeQ-00949-00232413-00232571 words don't mean what you think they mean.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00950-00232844-00233064 Okay, yeah. So what do we do to build a
YHGCHajBeeQ-00951-00233064-00233304 world? Let's make a place.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00952-00233346-00233463 Doug Levandowski: So we have a series of
YHGCHajBeeQ-00953-00233463-00233792 questions that will answer it around
YHGCHajBeeQ-00954-00233792-00234078 table. We can talk about our answers, but
YHGCHajBeeQ-00955-00234078-00234473 whoever is the sort of active player is
YHGCHajBeeQ-00956-00234473-00234633 the one who gets to make the decision
YHGCHajBeeQ-00957-00234633-00234681 about that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00958-00234729-00234879 Jonathan Gilmour: Okay. I'm gonna be on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00959-00234879-00235044 page five of the PDS.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00960-00235073-00235217 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. And in that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00961-00235221-00235469 process will sort of naturally establish
YHGCHajBeeQ-00962-00235469-00235830 tone right you know, like, if you know, or
YHGCHajBeeQ-00963-00235830-00236148 school winds up being called Thurber MC
YHGCHajBeeQ-00964-00236148-00236541 Miller Amber's magical mess, you know, we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00965-00236541-00236894 have magical hoodlums, right? Versus like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00966-00237012-00237348 grim dark Academy of horror. You know, we
YHGCHajBeeQ-00967-00237348-00237521 know we're, we're doing very, very
YHGCHajBeeQ-00968-00237521-00237555 different.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00969-00237594-00237723 Amelia Antrim: What it does is Ryan school
YHGCHajBeeQ-00970-00237723-00237821 and one of those is my school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00971-00237951-00238050 Jonathan Gilmour: It's just a school for
YHGCHajBeeQ-00972-00238050-00238367 necromancers. Right, right. Yep. We're on
YHGCHajBeeQ-00973-00238367-00238434 Oh, kids.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00974-00238581-00238721 Doug Levandowski: Just trying to keep you
YHGCHajBeeQ-00975-00238721-00238785 from it. See,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00976-00238802-00238910 Ryan Boelter: now you've activated our
YHGCHajBeeQ-00977-00238910-00239078 trap cards of magical girls and
YHGCHajBeeQ-00978-00239078-00239141 necromancer
YHGCHajBeeQ-00979-00239294-00239421 Amelia Antrim: characters around magical
YHGCHajBeeQ-00980-00239421-00239526 girls and necromancer.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00981-00239808-00239991 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah, yeah. So that's
YHGCHajBeeQ-00982-00239991-00240167 it. First thing in the collaborative
YHGCHajBeeQ-00983-00240167-00240432 creation is deciding on the town we want
YHGCHajBeeQ-00984-00240432-00240603 to take. So maybe we should stress that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00985-00240621-00240773 Amelia Antrim: That's true. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00986-00240825-00241142 Ryan Boelter: I mean, we tend to get goofy
YHGCHajBeeQ-00987-00241142-00241575 regardless of how serious we get. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00988-00241596-00241740 there's, there's always something that
YHGCHajBeeQ-00989-00241740-00241919 ends up being a little bit goofy,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00990-00241944-00242040 Unknown: right? Like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-00991-00242076-00242133 Jonathan Gilmour: I've already named my
YHGCHajBeeQ-00992-00242133-00242292 character goofy names. So
YHGCHajBeeQ-00993-00242369-00242562 Amelia Antrim: there you go. Named
YHGCHajBeeQ-00994-00242604-00242664 started.
YHGCHajBeeQ-00995-00242769-00242844 Jonathan Gilmour: I started on my
YHGCHajBeeQ-00996-00242844-00243144 character sheet. What is this?
YHGCHajBeeQ-00997-00243146-00243306 Amelia Antrim: What is the name people
YHGCHajBeeQ-00998-00243306-00243579 first I left my name books out living
YHGCHajBeeQ-00999-00243579-00243837 room. Stop doing that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01000-00243963-00244158 Ryan Boelter: But I I don't know we did.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01001-00244161-00244619 We did what? A serious tone last series
YHGCHajBeeQ-01002-00244619-00244875 with a lot of goofiness kind of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01003-00244875-00245088 interspersed in to it. Like where
YHGCHajBeeQ-01004-00245088-00245346 everything was. Our characters took
YHGCHajBeeQ-01005-00245346-00245550 everything seriously, but but the world
YHGCHajBeeQ-01006-00245550-00245723 was not serious or wasn't as serious.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01007-00245783-00245921 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, we were very serious
YHGCHajBeeQ-01008-00245921-00245999 about it.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01009-00246014-00246209 Doug Levandowski: Yeah. Well, you went
YHGCHajBeeQ-01010-00246209-00246347 after this. Estamos right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01011-00246387-00246507 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, we could. Well, that's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01012-00246507-00246855 gonna be coming out this week. Okay. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01013-00246855-00246858 I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01014-00246858-00246915 Amelia Antrim: think that was just a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01015-00246915-00247203 spotlight. One right? Spotlight. Yeah. Cuz
YHGCHajBeeQ-01016-00247203-00247239 I was so
YHGCHajBeeQ-01017-00247262-00247364 Ryan Boelter: so that's like our one of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01018-00247364-00247640 our bridge. Episode format.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01019-00247737-00247860 Amelia Antrim: Thirsty sword lesbians was
YHGCHajBeeQ-01020-00247860-00248267 the one right before this. Okay. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01021-00248304-00248573 yeah, I mean, I'm all for I think like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01022-00248616-00249042 I'm sort of like, like, mid level silly.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01023-00249044-00249138 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, somewhere in the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01024-00249138-00249198 middle. Right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01025-00249246-00249486 Amelia Antrim: Like, maybe like crazy.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01026-00249489-00249801 Ryan Boelter: Oh, house is a good example
YHGCHajBeeQ-01027-00249801-00250104 of where our nonsense usually falls.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01028-00250131-00250221 Jonathan Gilmour: It's one of my favorite
YHGCHajBeeQ-01029-00250221-00250581 shows ever if if I love you watched our
YHGCHajBeeQ-01030-00250581-00250823 house yet please go watch it. I have not.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01031-00250854-00250998 Amelia Antrim: I haven't made yet keep
YHGCHajBeeQ-01032-00250998-00251217 telling me that I need to. Oh, yes. Yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01033-00251217-00251478 You both need to cuz my my sibling came
YHGCHajBeeQ-01034-00251478-00251742 over and watched it with them. And they
YHGCHajBeeQ-01035-00251742-00251865 were like, Mom, you have to watch it
YHGCHajBeeQ-01036-00251919-00252048 Ryan Boelter: is delightful.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01037-00252144-00252285 Jonathan Gilmour: I'm so sad that it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01038-00252285-00252569 ending. It's one of those. I think there's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01039-00252569-00252834 two seasons and returned due to movies to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01040-00252834-00253119 finish it out. Yeah. But it's just such an
YHGCHajBeeQ-01041-00253119-00253434 incredible world. So good. See, I think I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01042-00253434-00253617 think like mid level goofy sounds good to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01043-00253617-00253806 me. Yeah, yeah, that works for me.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01044-00253860-00254034 Amelia Antrim: Alright, milder certainty.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01045-00254211-00254298 Jonathan Gilmour: There. Yeah, that's my
YHGCHajBeeQ-01046-00254298-00254358 middle name.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01047-00254691-00254757 Doug Levandowski: Sure, I've seen the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01048-00254757-00255336 contracts. Yep. All right. Um, so I guess
YHGCHajBeeQ-01049-00255336-00255654 we'll go alphabetically here, then.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01050-00255840-00256029 Jonathan Gilmour: Pretend GM that's asking
YHGCHajBeeQ-01051-00256032-00256179 us these questions. And we're all trading
YHGCHajBeeQ-01052-00256179-00256242 characters.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01053-00256287-00256479 Amelia Antrim: Absolutely. Okay. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01054-00256479-00256626 we're all kind of jamming for each other
YHGCHajBeeQ-01055-00256626-00256646 here.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01056-00256653-00256737 Jonathan Gilmour: So don't need Yeah, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-01057-00256737-00256860 need a different GM voice
YHGCHajBeeQ-01058-00256860-00257019 Doug Levandowski: that you use. I'll do a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01059-00257019-00257169 very serious GM voice.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01060-00257205-00257283 Jonathan Gilmour: And what's your GM his
YHGCHajBeeQ-01061-00257283-00257973 name? Uh, Greg. Greg MASTERSON. Greg, this
YHGCHajBeeQ-01062-00258003-00258210 is initially GM GM. Yeah, like that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01063-00258381-00258438 Perfect.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01064-00258582-00258675 Doug Levandowski: Greg master said, I'll
YHGCHajBeeQ-01065-00258675-00258858 be your GM today we're going to play a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01066-00258858-00259110 very serious game. They expect that this
YHGCHajBeeQ-01067-00259110-00259367 will be serious. But of course, it's up to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01068-00259367-00259548 the players who expect won't disappoint
YHGCHajBeeQ-01069-00259548-00259817 me. Amelia, we're gonna start we're gonna
YHGCHajBeeQ-01070-00259817-00260079 start with you. Or school is called.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01071-00260196-00260273 Amelia Antrim: It's going to be the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01072-00260273-00260703 Williamson Academy of Arts didn't have a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01073-00260703-00260844 really good acronym. I feel like we need
YHGCHajBeeQ-01074-00260844-00261090 to backronym this. Oh, we had a backronym
YHGCHajBeeQ-01075-00261090-00261498 that a backronym. It's like a short like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01076-00261498-00261678 magical word, though. You know, because I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01077-00261678-00261813 don't want to do like magic is like too
YHGCHajBeeQ-01078-00261813-00262011 many letters. Like try like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01079-00262056-00262149 Jonathan Gilmour: Yo, F
YHGCHajBeeQ-01080-00262545-00262695 Ryan Boelter: prestigious,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01081-00262700-00262868 Jonathan Gilmour: Mm hmm. Order?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01082-00262920-00263007 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, order.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01083-00263064-00263325 Amelia Antrim: is the order of a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01084-00263406-00263505 Ryan Boelter: fantastical magic.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01085-00263685-00263796 Jonathan Gilmour: spelled as one word.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01086-00263829-00263886 Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01087-00264039-00264378 Amelia Antrim: Finn. Fantastic ism. very
YHGCHajBeeQ-01088-00264456-00264639 prestigious. Order a fantastic.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01089-00264735-00264828 Doug Levandowski: Okay, that sounds a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01090-00264828-00265014 little less serious than I was thinking.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01091-00265047-00265113 All right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01092-00265398-00265506 Jonathan Gilmour: Our GM today?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01093-00265788-00265914 Ryan Boelter: Oh, that would be a dream.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01094-00265917-00265989 Jonathan Gilmour: We need at least one
YHGCHajBeeQ-01095-00265989-00266154 good Woe to you before the end.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01096-00266271-00266580 Doug Levandowski: Okay, Doug, our school
YHGCHajBeeQ-01097-00266580-00267057 is located. Location. Um, I feel like it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01098-00267057-00267564 located on like, a secret island
YHGCHajBeeQ-01099-00267564-00267981 somewhere. Mm hmm. I'm just not sure like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01100-00267981-00268161 how big a body of water
YHGCHajBeeQ-01101-00268362-00268482 Amelia Antrim: I think like a great lake
YHGCHajBeeQ-01102-00268482-00268680 maybe because I feel like the ocean is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01103-00268680-00268923 maybe too much like it's too secluded.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01104-00268953-00269088 Ryan Boelter: secret island in the middle
YHGCHajBeeQ-01105-00269088-00269205 of a great lake. Yeah, I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01106-00269205-00269259 Amelia Antrim: think it's like in the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01107-00269259-00269430 middle of like Lake Erie or something.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01108-00269475-00269529 URIs
YHGCHajBeeQ-01109-00269541-00269886 Doug Levandowski: good word. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01110-00270000-00270108 Amelia Antrim: also like Michigan is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01111-00270108-00270165 stinky.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01112-00270395-00270503 Ryan Boelter: And Lake Superior is just
YHGCHajBeeQ-01113-00270503-00270587 way too cold.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01114-00270704-00270953 Doug Levandowski: Alright, Jonathan? Yes,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01115-00270992-00271268 our head of school is named, and is best
YHGCHajBeeQ-01116-00271268-00271361 known for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01117-00271404-00271515 Amelia Antrim: something serious.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01118-00271515-00271602 Jonathan,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01119-00271679-00272048 Jonathan Gilmour: their name is Meredith's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01120-00272060-00272540 bleep glory. And they're best known
YHGCHajBeeQ-01121-00272540-00273188 because their soul has been transposed
YHGCHajBeeQ-01122-00273188-00273446 into an otamatone. And that's why the kids
YHGCHajBeeQ-01123-00273446-00273713 Troll. Troll them bleep bleep is that's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01124-00273713-00273890 the sound that the automaton meets.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01125-00273927-00274029 Doug Levandowski: Now is Blackboard
YHGCHajBeeQ-01126-00274032-00274242 hyphenated, or one word or two separate
YHGCHajBeeQ-01127-00274242-00274527 words. hyphenated,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01128-00274560-00274653 Amelia Antrim: that's her married name.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01129-00275007-00275124 Jonathan Gilmour: maiden name was bleep
YHGCHajBeeQ-01130-00275199-00275325 Ryan Boelter: yeah married into the board
YHGCHajBeeQ-01131-00275325-00275508 flame that makes sense Yep.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01132-00275565-00275751 Jonathan Gilmour: Legendary board family
YHGCHajBeeQ-01133-00275796-00276060 okay they're very powerful they're known
YHGCHajBeeQ-01134-00276060-00276273 for their Porsche their potions and their
YHGCHajBeeQ-01135-00276273-00276933 potions. It's the large jumbo portions was
YHGCHajBeeQ-01136-00276933-00277002 their slogan
YHGCHajBeeQ-01137-00277023-00277146 Doug Levandowski: The Golden Corral of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01138-00277146-00277227 potion makers
YHGCHajBeeQ-01139-00277428-00277560 Jonathan Gilmour: all you can drink potion
YHGCHajBeeQ-01140-00277560-00278211 buffet you know, the the flame potion fire
YHGCHajBeeQ-01141-00278211-00278241 when
YHGCHajBeeQ-01142-00278277-00278376 Amelia Antrim: everybody else comes in
YHGCHajBeeQ-01143-00278376-00278535 files and there's comes in like this
YHGCHajBeeQ-01144-00278535-00278625 Speedway like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01145-00278910-00279033 Jonathan Gilmour: one of those Walmart.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01146-00279063-00279342 Like the giant mugs, the ones that are
YHGCHajBeeQ-01147-00279342-00279561 like a small cake. Yeah, yep.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01148-00279576-00279798 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. Oh my gosh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01149-00279804-00279867 Jonathan Gilmour: they're the Monster
YHGCHajBeeQ-01150-00279867-00280362 energy drink a Porsche potions. You'll be
YHGCHajBeeQ-01151-00280827-00281082 Doug Levandowski: great, Ryan. Yeah, one
YHGCHajBeeQ-01152-00281082-00281238 of our favorite pastimes is a magical
YHGCHajBeeQ-01153-00281238-00281421 combination of what in what?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01154-00281592-00281790 Ryan Boelter: Okay, serious. Ryan?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01155-00281802-00282432 Serious? Yeah, I know. Um, has to be. It
YHGCHajBeeQ-01156-00282432-00282771 has to be something that is good for that,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01157-00282771-00283572 like, competitive anime type? Moment. So I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01158-00283572-00283698 want to say volleyball.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01159-00284073-00284163 Amelia Antrim: I wanted to say was a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01160-00284163-00284304 cooking competition.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01161-00284358-00284481 Ryan Boelter: Volleyball in a cooking
YHGCHajBeeQ-01162-00284481-00284748 competition, please. Yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01163-00284919-00285051 Jonathan Gilmour: Despite these problems,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01164-00285051-00285072 like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01165-00285072-00285213 Amelia Antrim: Iron Chef, like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01166-00285474-00285606 Ryan Boelter: it's a magical combination
YHGCHajBeeQ-01167-00285606-00285786 of volleyball and a cooking competition,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01168-00285825-00286035 where you have to spike your ingredients
YHGCHajBeeQ-01169-00286035-00286419 literally. into various dishes
YHGCHajBeeQ-01170-00286440-00286653 Doug Levandowski: in what's it called? Um,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01171-00286731-00286902 Jonathan Gilmour: let's see. Ready? Set
YHGCHajBeeQ-01172-00286902-00286953 search.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01173-00287361-00287688 Ryan Boelter: Yep, that's good. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01174-00287733-00287913 Doug Levandowski: Oh, my God. Read
YHGCHajBeeQ-01175-00287928-00288042 Amelia Antrim: only like a little bit.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01176-00288315-00288459 Doug Levandowski: Yeah, it's yeah, it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01177-00288459-00288816 fine. All right, Amelia, and, Doug, I'd
YHGCHajBeeQ-01178-00288816-00288963 like each of you to give me a notable
YHGCHajBeeQ-01179-00288963-00289077 landmark in school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01180-00289227-00289407 Amelia Antrim: If there's a large closet,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01181-00289446-00289833 filled with something, what should go in
YHGCHajBeeQ-01182-00289833-00289995 the closet, I want to be a closet.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01183-00290112-00290313 Ryan Boelter: Tiny statues. I feel
YHGCHajBeeQ-01184-00290313-00290376 Amelia Antrim: like I want it to be
YHGCHajBeeQ-01185-00290376-00290625 something like super mundane. There is a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01186-00290625-00290976 large closet that is filled with singular
YHGCHajBeeQ-01187-00290976-00291438 socks. But if you ever tried to go through
YHGCHajBeeQ-01188-00291438-00291693 it, you will notice that it is an ever
YHGCHajBeeQ-01189-00291693-00292065 changing selection of singular socks. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-01190-00292065-00292221 this closet is the place where all of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01191-00292221-00292455 lost socks in the world go at least for a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01192-00292455-00292791 short time. Just long enough for people to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01193-00292791-00292971 throw the other sock away.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01194-00293253-00293340 Jonathan Gilmour: I have experienced with
YHGCHajBeeQ-01195-00293340-00293412 this closet.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01196-00293550-00293634 Doug Levandowski: Alright, and Doug, what
YHGCHajBeeQ-01197-00293634-00294078 about you? Uh, alright. I feel like the IV
YHGCHajBeeQ-01198-00294078-00294351 is on a secret island. I think I want the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01199-00294360-00294702 docks to be important in some way. But I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01200-00294702-00294885 feel like I want there to be something.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01201-00294936-00295074 Like I feel like I want it to be connected
YHGCHajBeeQ-01202-00295074-00295380 to magical transportation in some way. But
YHGCHajBeeQ-01203-00295380-00295611 I haven't gotten my head around that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01204-00295653-00295905 Jonathan Gilmour: What if it's staffed by
YHGCHajBeeQ-01205-00295905-00296127 like, magical sea creatures of some sort?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01206-00296175-00296412 Amelia Antrim: Yep. Yep. It is staffed
YHGCHajBeeQ-01207-00296412-00296676 largely by Octavius. He's an octopus.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01208-00296811-00296877 Jonathan Gilmour: Oh, yeah. He's the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01209-00296931-00296985 master.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01210-00297015-00297159 Amelia Antrim: Mm hmm. It's I mean, it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01211-00297159-00297435 in a great leg. So I don't know why Spock
YHGCHajBeeQ-01212-00297447-00297498 was there but
YHGCHajBeeQ-01213-00297504-00297660 Ryan Boelter: just a freshwater octopus.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01214-00297741-00297843 Jonathan Gilmour: Humanoid one, right?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01215-00297885-00297951 Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01216-00297957-00298065 Doug Levandowski: yeah. And, and I feel
YHGCHajBeeQ-01217-00298065-00298416 like it's where the local merfolk send
YHGCHajBeeQ-01218-00298416-00298902 their, like, teenaged myrrh, people to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01219-00298902-00299220 work. It's where teens Nimmer teens as
YHGCHajBeeQ-01220-00299220-00299631 bellies and so it's just it's real bad.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01221-00299784-00299913 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah, the Meursault are
YHGCHajBeeQ-01222-00299913-00300075 not great. grateful.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01223-00300126-00300273 Doug Levandowski: I mean, they they never
YHGCHajBeeQ-01224-00300273-00300510 drive any sort of vessels, right? Like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01225-00300510-00300747 they swim. So they're just, like forever
YHGCHajBeeQ-01226-00300747-00300915 backing stuff into things. I mean, luckily
YHGCHajBeeQ-01227-00300915-00301275 we can like magically minister, but yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01228-00301317-00301431 Amelia Antrim: yeah, we let the teens be
YHGCHajBeeQ-01229-00301431-00301641 valets for like generations and nobody's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01230-00301641-00301821 quite sure how that started or why we've
YHGCHajBeeQ-01231-00301842-00302193 continued. But at this point, it's such a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01232-00302193-00302433 tradition that we can't really back out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01233-00302439-00302538 Ryan Boelter: It's a good learning
YHGCHajBeeQ-01234-00302538-00302811 experience, and they'll be better people.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01235-00302814-00302910 Amelia Antrim: And it's important for them
YHGCHajBeeQ-01236-00302910-00303009 to get college credit.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01237-00303162-00303234 Doug Levandowski: And I also feel like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01238-00303234-00303516 that's a way that like the local, like the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01239-00303525-00304071 older mer community gets the the teenagers
YHGCHajBeeQ-01240-00304071-00304338 to not want to go on land. Like the Little
YHGCHajBeeQ-01241-00304338-00304545 Mermaid. They're like, look at this dumb
YHGCHajBeeQ-01242-00304548-00304725 crap. They're driving like, right? You
YHGCHajBeeQ-01243-00304725-00304842 don't want to be part of that. You have a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01244-00304842-00305040 tail. You could swim, right? Yep.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01245-00305088-00305337 Amelia Antrim: We're gonna get it. Right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01246-00305379-00305466 The boats.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01247-00305625-00305721 Jonathan Gilmour: We have the best sport
YHGCHajBeeQ-01248-00305721-00305880 ever. So that would be a draw.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01249-00305940-00306105 Doug Levandowski: That's true. And I feel
YHGCHajBeeQ-01250-00306105-00306297 like the merfolk are also like, and look
YHGCHajBeeQ-01251-00306297-00306561 at all the problems with socks. Like why
YHGCHajBeeQ-01252-00306561-00306729 would you want feet? Hmm,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01253-00306777-00306921 Amelia Antrim: it's true. It's true. Like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01254-00306921-00307095 if you're a more person, you only need the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01255-00307095-00307302 one. You like to keep the bottom of your
YHGCHajBeeQ-01256-00307302-00307728 tail warm, right? Yeah. Yeah. Science.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01257-00307938-00308112 Doug Levandowski: John and Ryan? Yeah, the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01258-00308112-00308286 most unconventional one of the most
YHGCHajBeeQ-01259-00308286-00308430 unconventional classes we have at the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01260-00308430-00308532 school is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01261-00308652-00308856 Jonathan Gilmour: how about Catster Omate.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01262-00308856-00309318 C, which is the art of bringing dead books
YHGCHajBeeQ-01263-00309318-00309540 back to life. Nobody really knows what
YHGCHajBeeQ-01264-00309540-00309870 that means yet. It's a class that you can
YHGCHajBeeQ-01265-00309870-00309912 take.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01266-00309939-00310107 Ryan Boelter: So it's basically necromancy
YHGCHajBeeQ-01267-00310107-00310299 for books. Yeah. Well, we're
YHGCHajBeeQ-01268-00310299-00310407 Amelia Antrim: just like slowly rebuilding
YHGCHajBeeQ-01269-00310407-00310626 the Library of Alexandria. Yeah. Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01270-00310626-00310800 Ryan Boelter: yeah. accent
YHGCHajBeeQ-01271-00310842-00310914 Doug Levandowski: that sounds very
YHGCHajBeeQ-01272-00310914-00310992 serious.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01273-00311112-00311208 Ryan Boelter: That's important work.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01274-00311217-00311310 Jonathan Gilmour: But the buttstock when
YHGCHajBeeQ-01275-00311310-00311400 they're brought back to life,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01276-00311466-00311664 Amelia Antrim: okay, we do it without
YHGCHajBeeQ-01277-00311664-00311961 like, messing something up. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01278-00312123-00312240 Ryan Boelter: But you know, that knowledge
YHGCHajBeeQ-01279-00312240-00312465 is preserved now. And that's doing good
YHGCHajBeeQ-01280-00312465-00312618 work in this world. That's important
YHGCHajBeeQ-01281-00312618-00312996 thing. Yep. Oh, goodness. Um, another
YHGCHajBeeQ-01282-00312996-00313167 unconventional class.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01283-00313380-00313494 Amelia Antrim: Brian, now's your chance
YHGCHajBeeQ-01284-00313494-00313674 for like, outfit transformation. One on
YHGCHajBeeQ-01285-00313674-00313707 one.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01286-00313827-00314364 Ryan Boelter: Oh, my goodness. Yeah. Gosh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01287-00314364-00314538 how do I want to? How do I want to call
YHGCHajBeeQ-01288-00314538-00314736 it? How can we how can we?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01289-00314826-00314892 Amelia Antrim: How can make it more
YHGCHajBeeQ-01290-00314892-00314937 official?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01291-00314976-00315360 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. It's gotta be. It's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01292-00315360-00315546 gotta be like, magical transformation. One
YHGCHajBeeQ-01293-00315546-00315663 on one. Right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01294-00315714-00315810 Jonathan Gilmour: Something to do with the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01295-00315810-00315936 Emperor's clothing maybe
YHGCHajBeeQ-01296-00316080-00316206 Amelia Antrim: illusionary like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01297-00316266-00316476 Ryan Boelter: I want I want our school to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01298-00316476-00316710 be like the premier jumping off point for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01299-00316710-00316992 all the magical girls of the world. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01300-00317106-00317334 So like, you come to this school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01301-00317415-00317742 Specifically, if you want to, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01302-00317742-00317994 embrace your your inner Magical Girl
YHGCHajBeeQ-01303-00317994-00318057 tropes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01304-00318075-00318174 Amelia Antrim: Why can't I remember what
YHGCHajBeeQ-01305-00318174-00318237 it's called
YHGCHajBeeQ-01306-00318237-00318411 Jonathan Gilmour: in? Oh, outfit?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01307-00318420-00318675 transmogrification. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01308-00318720-00319116 Amelia Antrim: I think it's like so bad at
YHGCHajBeeQ-01309-00319116-00319155 words.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01310-00319214-00319310 Ryan Boelter: Oh, it's a fancy word for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01311-00319310-00319439 outfit. Right. That's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01312-00319440-00319506 Amelia Antrim: what I'm trying to think of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01313-00319506-00319551 like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01314-00319566-00319818 Jonathan Gilmour: a tire. And sambal.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01315-00319938-00320010 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, ensemble
YHGCHajBeeQ-01316-00320010-00320118 transfiguration.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01317-00320166-00320349 Ryan Boelter: Oh, that. There you go. That
YHGCHajBeeQ-01318-00320349-00320553 sounds more official. Ensemble
YHGCHajBeeQ-01319-00320553-00320655 transfiguration.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01320-00320700-00320853 Doug Levandowski: Cool. All right. Well,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01321-00320853-00321117 we have created our school and, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01322-00321129-00321306 it's concerned about the seriousness, but
YHGCHajBeeQ-01323-00321306-00321462 on the very serious person when we get
YHGCHajBeeQ-01324-00321462-00321747 into play, it'll be serious. Yeah, for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01325-00321747-00321777 sure.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01326-00321810-00321969 Ryan Boelter: I guarantee once we play,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01327-00321972-00322533 it'll be serious. Perfect. Don't hold me
YHGCHajBeeQ-01328-00322533-00322710 to that when we get to the fanfic portion.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01329-00323022-00323388 Awesome. So is that it for the initial
YHGCHajBeeQ-01330-00323388-00323535 world building? Then?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01331-00323579-00323669 Doug Levandowski: There's there's one more
YHGCHajBeeQ-01332-00323669-00323918 step. Oh, excellent. So what are the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01333-00323918-00324101 systems of power that exists within the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01334-00324101-00324341 world? You should discuss whether your
YHGCHajBeeQ-01335-00324341-00324614 game will feature systematic, systemic
YHGCHajBeeQ-01336-00324614-00324665 oppression
YHGCHajBeeQ-01337-00324744-00324849 Jonathan Gilmour: strip to the strip to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01338-00324849-00325071 step Did I skip a step? Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01339-00325332-00325536 Amelia Antrim: You're right write rumors?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01340-00325584-00325665 Doug Levandowski: Were the designers
YHGCHajBeeQ-01341-00325665-00325776 really should have put that as like a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01342-00325776-00325935 bullet point or a number at the end of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01343-00325935-00325962 that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01344-00326052-00326184 Jonathan Gilmour: Step seven, instead of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01345-00326187-00326358 do this after steps, it makes it
YHGCHajBeeQ-01346-00326358-00326748 Doug Levandowski: easy to miss I can't
YHGCHajBeeQ-01347-00326748-00326952 believe I paid $25 for this book and they
YHGCHajBeeQ-01348-00326952-00327015 didn't do that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01349-00327156-00327369 Ryan Boelter: It's okay. Greg. is not
YHGCHajBeeQ-01350-00327369-00327501 Doug Levandowski: okay. It's not okay. I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01351-00327501-00327639 could do a better job. I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-01352-00327693-00327798 Jonathan Gilmour: very long and angry
YHGCHajBeeQ-01353-00327798-00327984 email and made sure every time they post
YHGCHajBeeQ-01354-00327984-00328155 on social media to let them know how angry
YHGCHajBeeQ-01355-00328155-00328383 I am about this thing. That's a good idea.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01356-00328497-00328668 Amelia Antrim: Super useful method and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01357-00328674-00328848 like always gets you the results that you
YHGCHajBeeQ-01358-00328848-00328866 why
YHGCHajBeeQ-01359-00328866-00329100 Jonathan Gilmour: I'm so happy every time.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01360-00329124-00329247 Doug Levandowski: Designers love feedback.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01361-00329247-00329280 So
YHGCHajBeeQ-01362-00329289-00329556 Amelia Antrim: yeah. They were super
YHGCHajBeeQ-01363-00329556-00329856 looking for your opinion. Greg, thanks.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01364-00329892-00329985 Doug Levandowski: Everyone wants to know
YHGCHajBeeQ-01365-00329985-00330075 what Greg, thanks.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01366-00330321-00330540 Amelia Antrim: So cool. Thanks.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01367-00330696-00330816 Doug Levandowski: Well, go ahead and give
YHGCHajBeeQ-01368-00330816-00330966 us your first cool rumor.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01369-00330981-00331332 Amelia Antrim: First. Cool. I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-01370-00331377-00331464 Jonathan Gilmour: actually done. We have
YHGCHajBeeQ-01371-00331464-00331623 two things here that aren't bullet points,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01372-00331626-00331824 one piece of the school's history and then
YHGCHajBeeQ-01373-00331824-00332112 the rumors. Oh, oh, yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01374-00332163-00332241 Amelia Antrim: Oh, yeah. Either known to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01375-00332241-00332406 be true or a famous rumor and then a rumor
YHGCHajBeeQ-01376-00332406-00332646 about the current goings on at the school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01377-00332667-00333054 Hmm. Okay, so one piece of school history.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01378-00333096-00333351 True or not? Do I have to say whether it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01379-00333351-00334029 true? All right. Side. Dragon.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01380-00334290-00334371 Jonathan Gilmour: I wonder if you want me
YHGCHajBeeQ-01381-00334371-00334404 to go.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01382-00334443-00334545 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, go for it.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01383-00334599-00334893 Jonathan Gilmour: Um, the island was
YHGCHajBeeQ-01384-00334893-00335211 actually transported here from someplace
YHGCHajBeeQ-01385-00335214-00335703 out. And it raised the level of the lake
YHGCHajBeeQ-01386-00335703-00336006 by several feet when it was transported
YHGCHajBeeQ-01387-00336006-00336033 here.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01388-00336195-00336273 Amelia Antrim: Very cool.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01389-00336312-00336402 Jonathan Gilmour: Some people say there's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01390-00336405-00336543 a sunken town still.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01391-00336687-00336804 Ryan Boelter: Like along the edge of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01392-00336804-00337074 lake. Yeah. It's gotta be in Wisconsin
YHGCHajBeeQ-01393-00337074-00337122 somewhere.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01394-00337173-00337230 Amelia Antrim: Wisconsin does
YHGCHajBeeQ-01395-00337230-00337326 unfortunately, hearing.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01396-00337374-00337860 Ryan Boelter: Oh, no. I mean, they're all
YHGCHajBeeQ-01397-00337860-00337914 connected.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01398-00338019-00338112 Amelia Antrim: From somewhere else. Maybe
YHGCHajBeeQ-01399-00338112-00338313 Island is actually a chunk of Wisconsin is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01400-00338313-00338580 now in the middle of like, Oh, yeah. There
YHGCHajBeeQ-01401-00338580-00338700 you go. Take that.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01402-00338811-00338898 Ryan Boelter: For some reason. I keep
YHGCHajBeeQ-01403-00338898-00339162 thinking of like, like Michigan. I don't
YHGCHajBeeQ-01404-00339162-00339300 know why, probably because it's right next
YHGCHajBeeQ-01405-00339300-00339549 door. Okay, I gotta get into
YHGCHajBeeQ-01406-00339549-00339663 Amelia Antrim: here. Can this island
YHGCHajBeeQ-01407-00339663-00339816 please just be the town of Sheboygan
YHGCHajBeeQ-01408-00339816-00340308 though. We already made fun of Sheboygan.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01409-00340308-00340524 So we probably shouldn't like, we already
YHGCHajBeeQ-01410-00340524-00340887 did that in different episode. But for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01411-00340887-00340968 Sheboygan,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01412-00341043-00341148 Ryan Boelter: I have nothing against
YHGCHajBeeQ-01413-00341193-00341373 Sheboygan. It's just where all the weird
YHGCHajBeeQ-01414-00341373-00341547 Amelia Antrim: stuff happens. It's like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01415-00341547-00342093 the Florida of Wisconsin. Okay. Okay. All
YHGCHajBeeQ-01416-00342093-00342258 right. So it was somewhere else
YHGCHajBeeQ-01417-00342309-00342381 Ryan Boelter: transported here from
YHGCHajBeeQ-01418-00342381-00342453 somewhere else.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01419-00342504-00342837 Doug Levandowski: Hmm. I am gonna say that
YHGCHajBeeQ-01420-00342885-00343260 the school a few decades ago had to shut
YHGCHajBeeQ-01421-00343260-00343740 down for one year after they brought back
YHGCHajBeeQ-01422-00343776-00344169 a very dangerous book from the dead. Ah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01423-00344226-00344475 nice. That's dark. That's grim. I love it.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01424-00344628-00344949 Ryan Boelter: Um, the, the school has
YHGCHajBeeQ-01425-00344949-00345408 never won the ReadySet serve championship,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01426-00345438-00345621 or they've come in second place multiple
YHGCHajBeeQ-01427-00345621-00345663 times.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01428-00345735-00345849 Amelia Antrim: To a Russian school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01429-00346398-00346545 Think of something I'm having such a hard
YHGCHajBeeQ-01430-00346545-00346734 time right now? Um,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01431-00346776-00346881 Doug Levandowski: can we say it always
YHGCHajBeeQ-01432-00346881-00346965 comes in second?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01433-00347019-00347196 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, not always. Sometimes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01434-00347238-00347508 The best they've done was in second. Okay.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01435-00347553-00347640 Amelia Antrim: Never made it all the way
YHGCHajBeeQ-01436-00347640-00347892 to the top. Yeah. Rough.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01437-00347910-00348042 Ryan Boelter: So they they get close a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01438-00348042-00348258 lot, but then they always lose out to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01439-00348258-00348342 somebody else.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01440-00348387-00348720 Amelia Antrim: The school is in constant
YHGCHajBeeQ-01441-00348726-00349173 threat of being shut down. Because of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01442-00349182-00349644 like, tax reasons and like eminent domain
YHGCHajBeeQ-01443-00349644-00349833 issues with the merpeople.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01444-00349950-00350121 Ryan Boelter: Not to mention the land that
YHGCHajBeeQ-01445-00350121-00350391 this island originally came from. Hmm,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01446-00350394-00350610 yeah, I'm sure I'm sure there's some like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01447-00350610-00350706 property dispute.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01448-00350742-00350820 Amelia Antrim: Yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01449-00351012-00351267 Jonathan Gilmour: Wisconsin. Yeah. Like a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01450-00351267-00351345 batch please.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01451-00351669-00351765 Doug Levandowski: Alright, and now some
YHGCHajBeeQ-01452-00351765-00351972 rumors. Okay.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01453-00352026-00352137 Jonathan Gilmour: I think there's some
YHGCHajBeeQ-01454-00352149-00352443 tension from the merfolk right now too,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01455-00352443-00352635 and people think they're going to try to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01456-00352683-00352977 take over the stool. The
YHGCHajBeeQ-01457-00353127-00353388 Ryan Boelter: okay. So, the, the, the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01458-00353388-00353658 results of the class projects from the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01459-00353724-00354186 necromancy class are not disposed of, as
YHGCHajBeeQ-01460-00354186-00354441 they say they are. They are actually
YHGCHajBeeQ-01461-00354441-00354747 stored in a hidden area under the school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01462-00354894-00355290 Maybe a hidden undead army. Just under the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01463-00355290-00355554 school. What else are you gonna do with
YHGCHajBeeQ-01464-00355554-00355578 them?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01465-00355671-00355818 Doug Levandowski: I think there's a rumor
YHGCHajBeeQ-01466-00355818-00356211 that merited bleep blurbs. Consciousness
YHGCHajBeeQ-01467-00356211-00356538 has been replaced again in the body, but
YHGCHajBeeQ-01468-00356547-00356868 now by someone or something who's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01469-00356868-00357228 impersonating Meredith that's the rumor.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01470-00357243-00357345 No idea. That's okay.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01471-00357393-00357480 Jonathan Gilmour: They have been acting
YHGCHajBeeQ-01472-00357480-00357525 weird.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01473-00357738-00357837 Amelia Antrim: There's a rumor that the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01474-00357837-00358131 entirety of last year's Senior Class
YHGCHajBeeQ-01475-00358134-00358398 actually cheated on the final exams,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01476-00358569-00358884 probably by drinking some blood, family
YHGCHajBeeQ-01477-00358884-00359223 potions. And there's a question obviously,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01478-00359223-00359544 whether Meredith knew about it and helped
YHGCHajBeeQ-01479-00359544-00359580 them
YHGCHajBeeQ-01480-00359619-00359829 Jonathan Gilmour: large brain juice. Yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01481-00359847-00359931 be smart.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01482-00360000-00360141 Doug Levandowski: It'll Smarty up.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01483-00360321-00360423 Ryan Boelter: It was that to get some more
YHGCHajBeeQ-01484-00360423-00361026 federal funding for for the school,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01485-00361032-00361497 because exam scores were not the greatest.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01486-00361500-00361770 Amelia Antrim: Right? Well, and you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01487-00361770-00361929 the school can't really spare that funding
YHGCHajBeeQ-01488-00361929-00362040 right now because they're in the middle of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01489-00362040-00362160 litigation with more people.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01490-00362205-00362712 Ryan Boelter: That's true. And allegedly,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01491-00362729-00363089 Amelia Antrim: allegedly. I don't
YHGCHajBeeQ-01492-00363089-00363266 understand why Meredith can't just give us
YHGCHajBeeQ-01493-00363266-00363389 some of that board family money.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01494-00363393-00363615 Ryan Boelter: But seriously, fine. Like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01495-00363615-00363936 she doesn't care. If it's even Meredith.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01496-00363950-00364082 Amelia Antrim: Well, that's true. That's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01497-00364082-00364199 probably proof that it's not.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01498-00364449-00364560 Ryan Boelter: You know, the old narrative
YHGCHajBeeQ-01499-00364560-00364719 would have given up some of their money
YHGCHajBeeQ-01500-00364719-00364929 for for the school.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01501-00364932-00365139 Doug Levandowski: Mm hmm. Sorry. Now, we
YHGCHajBeeQ-01502-00365139-00365436 talked about systems of oppression. But I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01503-00365436-00365658 kind of think on a PGA show we just say
YHGCHajBeeQ-01504-00365658-00365772 like, there's a little bit of like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01505-00365772-00365922 simmering tension with the merch, people.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01506-00365922-00366129 But like, we're not going to lean into
YHGCHajBeeQ-01507-00366138-00366444 racism, sexism, classism, right?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01508-00366474-00366624 Amelia Antrim: No, I think it's much more
YHGCHajBeeQ-01509-00366624-00366915 about like, you know, this island was not
YHGCHajBeeQ-01510-00366915-00367266 in the middle of their lake, and now it
YHGCHajBeeQ-01511-00367266-00367407 is. Yep.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01512-00367452-00367539 Ryan Boelter: It's been that way for a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01513-00367539-00367596 while is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01514-00367596-00367728 Amelia Antrim: your island data? My lake
YHGCHajBeeQ-01515-00367740-00367902 gets, you know, like I said, it's an issue
YHGCHajBeeQ-01516-00367902-00368346 of eminent domain. It's not about who it
YHGCHajBeeQ-01517-00368346-00368550 is, or is not more people, it is you put
YHGCHajBeeQ-01518-00368550-00368667 your island in my leg?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01519-00368814-00369102 Ryan Boelter: Well, I mean, you know, the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01520-00369102-00369468 permits for a plot of under underwater
YHGCHajBeeQ-01521-00369468-00369921 land to build on that land, which most
YHGCHajBeeQ-01522-00369921-00370212 Marfil do. They didn't say what they're
YHGCHajBeeQ-01523-00370212-00370443 going to build, though. And then they just
YHGCHajBeeQ-01524-00370443-00370692 put an island there. Right. So it's on
YHGCHajBeeQ-01525-00370692-00370953 their great plot of land, not taking up
YHGCHajBeeQ-01526-00370953-00371112 more space than they said they're going
YHGCHajBeeQ-01527-00371112-00371298 to, it's just a bit higher than they
YHGCHajBeeQ-01528-00371298-00371331 thought.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01529-00371358-00371460 Amelia Antrim: It's, well, it's, you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01530-00371460-00371679 it's blocking the views. And there are
YHGCHajBeeQ-01531-00371679-00372015 rules on, you know, how tall your islands
YHGCHajBeeQ-01532-00372015-00372249 can be. That's true. This is really a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01533-00372249-00372615 zoning issue. When it comes down, this is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01534-00372615-00372834 not about racism, this is a zoning issue.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01535-00372888-00373146 Doug Levandowski: Exactly. Which you Well,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01536-00373146-00373290 anyway, that's that's a deep dive into
YHGCHajBeeQ-01537-00373290-00373356 American history.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01538-00373518-00373599 Amelia Antrim: Get into like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01539-00373611-00373917 gentrification, and you know, it's an
YHGCHajBeeQ-01540-00373917-00374121 island does not belong here. It's blocking
YHGCHajBeeQ-01541-00374121-00374169 the views,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01542-00374177-00374315 Doug Levandowski: right? Yep. Alright,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01543-00374315-00374507 everybody know you're gonna select a troop
YHGCHajBeeQ-01544-00374510-00374732 from the playbook and take the appropriate
YHGCHajBeeQ-01545-00374732-00374951 sheet and then make some troops selections
YHGCHajBeeQ-01546-00374951-00375170 for your character, their greed, strengths
YHGCHajBeeQ-01547-00375170-00375374 and flaws familiar in first name.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01548-00375423-00375744 Ryan Boelter: Alright. See, electing a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01549-00375744-00375936 trope? Yeah, they
YHGCHajBeeQ-01550-00375978-00376242 Jonathan Gilmour: start towards the badge
YHGCHajBeeQ-01551-00376242-00376539 around age 80 to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01552-00376650-00376869 Ryan Boelter: a PDF is loading it being
YHGCHajBeeQ-01553-00376869-00376947 the file.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01554-00376992-00377064 Doug Levandowski: I think I'm going to go
YHGCHajBeeQ-01555-00377064-00377280 with a hottie descendent if that's okay
YHGCHajBeeQ-01556-00377280-00377427 with everybody. I'm going to create a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01557-00377427-00377595 character I would never actually want to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01558-00377595-00377808 play in real life since I'm not going to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01559-00377808-00377850 actually
YHGCHajBeeQ-01560-00377916-00378066 Amelia Antrim: know my favorite part of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01561-00378066-00378246 the show. There are no consequences to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01562-00378246-00378573 your decisions. Uh huh. which obviously
YHGCHajBeeQ-01563-00378576-00378708 means that Ryan's gonna pick the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01564-00378708-00379203 bullheaded muscle. No. Kidding.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01565-00379287-00379404 Ryan Boelter: So let's see here. They got
YHGCHajBeeQ-01566-00379407-00379656 aloof teacher, bullheaded and muscle
YHGCHajBeeQ-01567-00379659-00379839 charismatic slacker.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01568-00379863-00379983 Jonathan Gilmour: I was thinking funny
YHGCHajBeeQ-01569-00379983-00380076 plots are mine.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01570-00380250-00380508 Ryan Boelter: doting caretaker. Famous
YHGCHajBeeQ-01571-00380508-00380715 teacher. So you can you can be adults in
YHGCHajBeeQ-01572-00380715-00381012 this. It seems that's cool. Firstborn
YHGCHajBeeQ-01573-00381015-00381414 caster who? Golden Child. Okay,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01574-00381459-00381612 Amelia Antrim: Ryan. Yeah, he's helped me
YHGCHajBeeQ-01575-00381612-00381648 pick.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01576-00381693-00381954 Ryan Boelter: Okay, I'm haunted survivor.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01577-00382167-00382461 Amelia Antrim: That's 100 survivor is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01578-00382530-00382713 reluctant Oracle. Yeah, I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01579-00382713-00382815 Ryan Boelter: just saw that one too
YHGCHajBeeQ-01580-00382821-00383115 withdrawn bookworm? No, that was good.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01581-00383163-00383337 That was kind of up your alley, I think.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01582-00383340-00383502 Amelia Antrim: Yeah. There's also offbeat
YHGCHajBeeQ-01583-00383502-00383661 eccentric if we want to, you know, go
YHGCHajBeeQ-01584-00383661-00383901 there. I mean, that's fair. It's also like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01585-00383901-00383964 not far off
YHGCHajBeeQ-01586-00383964-00384072 Jonathan Gilmour: what grade said are we
YHGCHajBeeQ-01587-00384072-00384282 thinking under class after class or
YHGCHajBeeQ-01588-00384282-00384345 faculty?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01589-00384393-00384606 Amelia Antrim: I kind of think upper class
YHGCHajBeeQ-01590-00384732-00384876 upper class like I think like we you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01591-00384876-00384996 we're like not brand new. We know what
YHGCHajBeeQ-01592-00384996-00385170 we're doing. But like we're not you know,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01593-00385170-00385386 in charge of anything. Ryan is going to go
YHGCHajBeeQ-01594-00385386-00385971 for perfect prefect or golden child's or
YHGCHajBeeQ-01595-00386004-00386223 Miko, reliable bestie
YHGCHajBeeQ-01596-00386312-00386450 Ryan Boelter: I was looking at all of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01597-00386450-00386867 those and internally said no, I don't want
YHGCHajBeeQ-01598-00386867-00387149 to glean that far into my nonsense slides.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01599-00387185-00387719 I know. I gotta be. Let's see. Gosh, this.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01600-00387731-00387956 There's too many good ones. I know.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01601-00388007-00388385 Alright, I'm gonna go I'm getting content
YHGCHajBeeQ-01602-00388385-00388448 survivor.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01603-00388605-00388863 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, Ryan. Yeah. How dare
YHGCHajBeeQ-01604-00388863-00389238 you. Okay, well, now I feel like I have to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01605-00389238-00389490 like, I'm gonna go with reliable bestie
YHGCHajBeeQ-01606-00389543-00389921 Ryan Boelter: There you go. Take that. My
YHGCHajBeeQ-01607-00389921-00389996 plane works.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01608-00390084-00390195 Amelia Antrim: Wait, well we changed it up
YHGCHajBeeQ-01609-00390195-00390351 officially this time for once. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01610-00390549-00390819 Ryan Boelter: All right onto survivor and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01611-00390819-00391005 you're the reliable bestie in which which
YHGCHajBeeQ-01612-00391005-00391152 ones were you dug in on?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01613-00391227-00391395 Jonathan Gilmour: The honey descended and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01614-00391395-00391896 I am a funny plots. Oh, I have to research
YHGCHajBeeQ-01615-00391899-00392193 what the clumsiest animals are real quick
YHGCHajBeeQ-01616-00392481-00392736 All right. I mean giraffe is an option.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01617-00392763-00392895 They do seem pretty clumsy.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01618-00392949-00393111 Amelia Antrim: I like yeah, like just like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01619-00393111-00393318 the idea that they're so gangly, you know
YHGCHajBeeQ-01620-00393321-00393456 that like even if they're not clumsy,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01621-00393456-00393537 they're awkward.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01622-00393575-00393713 Jonathan Gilmour: Who's soft is real good,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01623-00393716-00393962 too. It seems like a really useless Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01624-00393962-00394052 yeah. Familiar.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01625-00394188-00394311 Doug Levandowski: Miniature slot though.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01626-00394347-00394446 Jonathan Gilmour: Yeah, not like a mega
YHGCHajBeeQ-01627-00394446-00394737 slot. Right? There. Maybe it is. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-01628-00394737-00394911 that's part of the problem. This is just
YHGCHajBeeQ-01629-00394911-00395595 translate right things. Call to Action.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01630-00395681-00395864 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, like that. This was
YHGCHajBeeQ-01631-00395864-00396140 probably our most serious character
YHGCHajBeeQ-01632-00396140-00396494 creation ever. And I seriously enjoyed it.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01633-00396500-00397028 It was so serious. Yeah. This is good fun.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01634-00397028-00397364 I had a I had a great time making these
YHGCHajBeeQ-01635-00397364-00397559 characters. I wasn't sure how I would feel
YHGCHajBeeQ-01636-00397562-00397832 going into it. Just because I think
YHGCHajBeeQ-01637-00397832-00398066 magical school can kind of be like, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-01638-00398066-00398234 know, like, like, there's the one
YHGCHajBeeQ-01639-00398234-00398402 quintessential magical school that we want
YHGCHajBeeQ-01640-00398402-00398558 to talk about. And you know, everything
YHGCHajBeeQ-01641-00398558-00398711 else kind of feels like a knockoff of that
YHGCHajBeeQ-01642-00398711-00398963 sometimes if you don't get it just right.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01643-00399011-00399230 But I had such a great time with this. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-01644-00399233-00399581 like what I was gonna say lovable group,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01645-00399581-00399665 but maybe not.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01646-00399705-00400206 Ryan Boelter: Most of us. Yeah. GBD you'll
YHGCHajBeeQ-01647-00400206-00400524 see next next episode, how lovable most of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01648-00400524-00400611 us are. Yeah.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01649-00400857-00400956 Amelia Antrim: But before we let you go
YHGCHajBeeQ-01650-00400956-00401184 for this week, we have a couple of calls
YHGCHajBeeQ-01651-00401184-00401256 to action.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01652-00401265-00401451 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. First up if you want
YHGCHajBeeQ-01653-00401451-00401625 to help out this show and others on the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01654-00401625-00401850 network, consider the One Shot network
YHGCHajBeeQ-01655-00401850-00402141 patreon@patreon.com slash one shot
YHGCHajBeeQ-01656-00402144-00402498 podcast. Also, check out our brand new Tik
YHGCHajBeeQ-01657-00402498-00402849 Tok page at Character Creation Cast on
YHGCHajBeeQ-01658-00402849-00403182 tick tock a like and subscribe, I guess.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01659-00403236-00403338 Is that what they
YHGCHajBeeQ-01660-00403581-00403698 Amelia Antrim: like and subscribe as the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01661-00403698-00403797 youth say?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01662-00403829-00403937 Ryan Boelter: We're not we're not really
YHGCHajBeeQ-01663-00403937-00404126 sure how how it all works. Did
YHGCHajBeeQ-01664-00404127-00404265 Amelia Antrim: we hit that age? Like when
YHGCHajBeeQ-01665-00404265-00404424 did we hit that age? Or is like I don't
YHGCHajBeeQ-01666-00404424-00404685 know. Internet's anymore.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01667-00404688-00404985 Ryan Boelter: Yeah. I mean, I seen a slow
YHGCHajBeeQ-01668-00404985-00405207 decline over the last like, decade or so.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01669-00405207-00405246 So
YHGCHajBeeQ-01670-00405279-00405366 Amelia Antrim: yeah, I mean, I feel like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01671-00405366-00405555 it's been in the last like few years that
YHGCHajBeeQ-01672-00405555-00405762 all of a sudden I'm like, oh, it's moving
YHGCHajBeeQ-01673-00405762-00406011 along without me. Where's the tick tock?
YHGCHajBeeQ-01674-00406107-00406467 Tick tock. What? Yeah. I said before,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01675-00406467-00406617 like, I may have to finally get one now
YHGCHajBeeQ-01676-00406617-00406782 because I'm like, tired of being left out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01677-00406890-00407016 Ryan Boelter: We're gonna have to make
YHGCHajBeeQ-01678-00407016-00407343 some cool. Trendy tic TOCs.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01679-00407361-00407472 Amelia Antrim: Yeah, maybe if I just stay
YHGCHajBeeQ-01680-00407472-00407661 on our show, tick tock that we're like,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01681-00407670-00407808 there you go. force me to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01682-00407814-00407937 Ryan Boelter: make make it nice and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01683-00407937-00408195 official. And, yeah, we'll figure it out.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01684-00408234-00408279 We'll see.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01685-00408459-00408546 Unknown: Theoretically, it
YHGCHajBeeQ-01686-00408546-00408693 Amelia Antrim: can subscribe or whatever,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01687-00408693-00408768 Ryan Boelter: radically should be
YHGCHajBeeQ-01688-00408768-00408912 worthwhile. Yes.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01689-00408915-00409035 Amelia Antrim: Find us on the TIC tock.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01690-00409083-00409317 Next, absolutely. Please check out the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01691-00409317-00409710 trans rights bundle on Itch. Ryan has a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01692-00409710-00409956 game in it included along with hundreds of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01693-00409956-00410208 other designers and even more games, it's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01694-00410208-00410535 like over 400 At this point, it is such a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01695-00410535-00410892 good deal at a suggested price of $5 or
YHGCHajBeeQ-01696-00410892-00411276 more. And it really helps kids that are
YHGCHajBeeQ-01697-00411276-00411501 suffering in Texas right now, after some
YHGCHajBeeQ-01698-00411564-00411807 damaging anti trans legislation that was
YHGCHajBeeQ-01699-00411807-00412214 recently passed. It's a great cause and an
YHGCHajBeeQ-01700-00412214-00412662 absurd amount of games for that cost. So
YHGCHajBeeQ-01701-00412662-00412851 please check that out. Consider giving
YHGCHajBeeQ-01702-00412851-00413100 more than the minimum amount if you can in
YHGCHajBeeQ-01703-00413100-00413364 order to help some people out and just get
YHGCHajBeeQ-01704-00413364-00413595 a boatload of games that you have to sift
YHGCHajBeeQ-01705-00413595-00413628 through.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01706-00413631-00413793 Ryan Boelter: Yeah, absolutely. There's so
YHGCHajBeeQ-01707-00413793-00413982 many good ones in there. 30 sort of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01708-00413982-00414372 lesbians as in their wander home. I Gosh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01709-00414375-00414507 that woman yeah,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01710-00414507-00414606 Amelia Antrim: there's some big games and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01711-00414606-00414795 I was surprised that like the number of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01712-00414795-00415041 like, bigger, recognizable games to that
YHGCHajBeeQ-01713-00415041-00415193 it's not just people's like one page,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01714-00415193-00415385 homebrew kind of stuff that there's a lot
YHGCHajBeeQ-01715-00415385-00415514 of bigger games in there too.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01716-00415539-00415668 Ryan Boelter: Yes, it's really great.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01717-00415671-00415845 Absolutely. Check it out in there goes
YHGCHajBeeQ-01718-00415845-00416154 towards a really wonderful cause. And if
YHGCHajBeeQ-01719-00416154-00416468 you have some time after all of that,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01720-00416472-00416703 consider leaving a rating and review for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01721-00416706-00417035 our podcast. The pandemic has been pretty
YHGCHajBeeQ-01722-00417035-00417300 hard for listener numbers for quite a lot
YHGCHajBeeQ-01723-00417300-00417516 of podcasts out there. This one included.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01724-00417639-00417771 Amelia Antrim: A sad I'm gonna be honest
YHGCHajBeeQ-01725-00417771-00417912 with everybody listening like when we
YHGCHajBeeQ-01726-00417912-00418092 looked at the numbers and compare them it
YHGCHajBeeQ-01727-00418092-00418389 was like Oh, but I like what we're putting
YHGCHajBeeQ-01728-00418389-00418692 out. Please listen to it. We but I know
YHGCHajBeeQ-01729-00418692-00418914 that I have because I'm not on a commute
YHGCHajBeeQ-01730-00418914-00419163 anymore. I have mostly stopped listening
YHGCHajBeeQ-01731-00419163-00419421 to podcasts. I just don't have the time to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01732-00419421-00419676 do it that I did before. Yeah, so totally
YHGCHajBeeQ-01733-00419676-00420210 get it but but also help Don't stop
YHGCHajBeeQ-01734-00420210-00420327 listening to mine.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01735-00420371-00420476 Ryan Boelter: I'm finding them listening
YHGCHajBeeQ-01736-00420476-00420785 to about half of what I used to. Yeah. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-01737-00420785-00420968 it is hard to squeak in a couple of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01738-00420968-00421235 minutes here and there to actually listen,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01739-00421277-00421484 I sent I literally do not commute anymore,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01740-00421487-00421919 either. But yeah, it's, it's been rough
YHGCHajBeeQ-01741-00421919-00422171 for our numbers. We were doing, we were
YHGCHajBeeQ-01742-00422171-00422300 doing pretty well, we were upward
YHGCHajBeeQ-01743-00422300-00422474 trending, and then the pandemic hit, and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01744-00422474-00422627 then everything just kind of went downhill
YHGCHajBeeQ-01745-00422627-00422963 from there. But we understand that good
YHGCHajBeeQ-01746-00422963-00423320 reviews is one of the best ways to spread
YHGCHajBeeQ-01747-00423320-00423575 the word and get new listeners to our
YHGCHajBeeQ-01748-00423575-00423803 feed. So if you can head over to Apple
YHGCHajBeeQ-01749-00423803-00424100 podcast, pod chaser, podcast addict, or
YHGCHajBeeQ-01750-00424100-00424307 wherever you can leave reviews for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01751-00424313-00424646 podcasts. If we can find it, we will read
YHGCHajBeeQ-01752-00424646-00424910 out every five star review right here. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-01753-00424910-00425117 not only will it help us out, but it'll
YHGCHajBeeQ-01754-00425117-00425423 make us feel pretty amazing as well. And
YHGCHajBeeQ-01755-00425423-00425639 then we get to thank you personally, like
YHGCHajBeeQ-01756-00425657-00425849 we're about to do for this review we got
YHGCHajBeeQ-01757-00425849-00426476 from Archlord to 112. They said, so I've
YHGCHajBeeQ-01758-00426476-00426794 been on ICCC kick for a while Ryan and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01759-00426794-00427028 Amelia have such an engaging chemistry and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01760-00427028-00427316 work so well with the game creators, slash
YHGCHajBeeQ-01761-00427316-00427568 enthusiasts they have on the show. They
YHGCHajBeeQ-01762-00427568-00427775 look at the mechanisms built into the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01763-00427775-00428009 various games without deep diving of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01764-00428009-00428294 crunch, give a wonderful insight into
YHGCHajBeeQ-01765-00428294-00428567 whatever system they're discussing. They
YHGCHajBeeQ-01766-00428567-00428810 genuinely enjoy the work they do and their
YHGCHajBeeQ-01767-00428810-00429071 approach of we can make what is fun to
YHGCHajBeeQ-01768-00429071-00429290 make and what sounds like fun to play
YHGCHajBeeQ-01769-00429290-00429488 because there are no consequences of that
YHGCHajBeeQ-01770-00429488-00429890 decision. Has to be snorting with laughter
YHGCHajBeeQ-01771-00429890-00430490 on the bus on many occasions, to if you're
YHGCHajBeeQ-01772-00430490-00430742 after a snapshot of game acts that you've
YHGCHajBeeQ-01773-00430742-00431063 been seeing on Twitter, bot on edge and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01774-00431063-00431303 haven't gotten around to reading yet, and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01775-00431303-00431462 want to be entertained and get some
YHGCHajBeeQ-01776-00431462-00431693 insight from the games creators and fans.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01777-00431741-00431981 Take a listen. Find whichever series has a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01778-00431981-00432257 system you know, or interested in and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01779-00432257-00432482 stick it in your ears. You won't regret
YHGCHajBeeQ-01780-00432482-00432497 it.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01781-00432552-00432834 Amelia Antrim: Oh, thank you. So nice.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01782-00432924-00433260 Thank you. We also enjoy not suffering the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01783-00433260-00433521 consequences of our decisions. I I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01784-00433521-00433797 honestly love how much it has freed me up
YHGCHajBeeQ-01785-00433797-00434091 to do things that like, weren't I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01786-00434100-00434262 honestly, I think you especially because
YHGCHajBeeQ-01787-00434262-00434430 you are very prone to like making the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01788-00434433-00434714 ideal mechanical decision. Oh, yeah. I'm
YHGCHajBeeQ-01789-00434727-00434922 much more than I was. And I think you've
YHGCHajBeeQ-01790-00434922-00435135 really branched out and been like, Oh,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01791-00435135-00435539 this looks cool. Now. You know, there's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01792-00435539-00435750 something to be said for feeling. And I I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01793-00435750-00435939 honestly think it has changed how I make
YHGCHajBeeQ-01794-00435939-00436131 regular characters too, because I've
YHGCHajBeeQ-01795-00436131-00436299 started to do a little bit of like, you
YHGCHajBeeQ-01796-00436299-00436521 know what, that sounds fun. Yeah, it may
YHGCHajBeeQ-01797-00436521-00436752 not be ideal later on. But let's let's go
YHGCHajBeeQ-01798-00436752-00436863 with it and see what happens.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01799-00436935-00437147 Ryan Boelter: Honestly, sometimes I've
YHGCHajBeeQ-01800-00437147-00437543 actually done the unideal thing on purpose
YHGCHajBeeQ-01801-00437543-00437820 just because it was, you know, a garbage
YHGCHajBeeQ-01802-00437820-00437874 decision.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01803-00437918-00438192 Amelia Antrim: Right. Yeah. There's
YHGCHajBeeQ-01804-00438192-00438354 something really freeing about being able
YHGCHajBeeQ-01805-00438354-00438513 to say, I do what I want.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01806-00438518-00438882 Ryan Boelter: Yep. Well, thank you so much
YHGCHajBeeQ-01807-00438882-00439152 for that review. That was so good.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01808-00439193-00439350 Amelia Antrim: That was awesome. Well,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01809-00439353-00439647 that is it for today's episode. You can
YHGCHajBeeQ-01810-00439653-00439910 come back next week as we dive fully into
YHGCHajBeeQ-01811-00439910-00440127 our character creation and make some truly
YHGCHajBeeQ-01812-00440127-00440520 amazing but very serious characters. Very
YHGCHajBeeQ-01813-00440520-00441024 serious, lovable, very serious characters.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01814-00441180-00441347 Until then, take care of yourselves
YHGCHajBeeQ-01815-00441347-00441591 everyone, drink some water, get some rest,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01816-00441591-00441879 get vaccinated, stay safe out there and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01817-00441879-00442122 keep making those amazing people. We'll
YHGCHajBeeQ-01818-00442122-00442214 see you next time.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01819-00443672-00443856 Thank you for joining us for part one of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01820-00443856-00444066 this character creation series. We'll be
YHGCHajBeeQ-01821-00444066-00444252 back in part two picking up right where we
YHGCHajBeeQ-01822-00444252-00444314 left off.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01823-00444354-00444528 Ryan Boelter: Character Creation Cast is a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01824-00444528-00444777 production of the One Shot Podcast Network
YHGCHajBeeQ-01825-00444783-00445043 and can be found online at www dot
YHGCHajBeeQ-01826-00445043-00445335 character creation cast.com. Add to the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01827-00445335-00445524 website to get more information on our
YHGCHajBeeQ-01828-00445524-00445803 hosts this show and even our press kit.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01829-00445824-00446046 Character Creation Cast can also be found
YHGCHajBeeQ-01830-00446046-00446370 on twitter at creation cast or ON OUR
YHGCHajBeeQ-01831-00446370-00446607 DISCORD SERVER at discord character
YHGCHajBeeQ-01832-00446607-00446982 creation cast.com I one of your hosts Ryan
YHGCHajBeeQ-01833-00446982-00447243 boelter and I can be found on twitter at
YHGCHajBeeQ-01834-00447246-00447588 Lord Neptune or online at Lord neptune.com
YHGCHajBeeQ-01835-00447614-00447858 or other hosts Amelia Antrim can be found
YHGCHajBeeQ-01836-00447858-00448167 on twitter at ginger reckoning. Music for
YHGCHajBeeQ-01837-00448167-00448350 this episode is used with a Creative
YHGCHajBeeQ-01838-00448350-00448608 Commons license, or with permission from
YHGCHajBeeQ-01839-00448608-00448847 the podcast they originated from. Further
YHGCHajBeeQ-01840-00448847-00449028 information can be found within the show
YHGCHajBeeQ-01841-00449028-00449352 notes. Our main theme music is hero remix
YHGCHajBeeQ-01842-00449352-00449571 by Steve combs and it's used with a
YHGCHajBeeQ-01843-00449571-00449850 Creative Commons license. This podcast is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01844-00449850-00450162 owned by us under Creative This episode
YHGCHajBeeQ-01845-00450162-00450441 was edited by Ryan boelter. Further
YHGCHajBeeQ-01846-00450441-00450675 information for the game systems used and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01847-00450675-00450879 today's guests can be found in the show
YHGCHajBeeQ-01848-00450879-00451101 notes. If you'd like to leave us a rating
YHGCHajBeeQ-01849-00451101-00451356 or review, we have links to various review
YHGCHajBeeQ-01850-00451356-00451566 platforms out there including Apple
YHGCHajBeeQ-01851-00451566-00451905 podcasts in our show notes. Also, check
YHGCHajBeeQ-01852-00451905-00452067 the show notes for links to our other
YHGCHajBeeQ-01853-00452067-00452292 projects. Thanks for joining us. I
YHGCHajBeeQ-01854-00452292-00452522 remember we find that the best part of any
YHGCHajBeeQ-01855-00452522-00452766 role playing game is character creation.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01856-00452793-00452985 So go out there and create some amazing
YHGCHajBeeQ-01857-00452985-00453201 people. We will see you next time.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01858-00454985-00455121 Amelia Antrim: Now we got a ransom show
YHGCHajBeeQ-01859-00455121-00455553 blurbs show blurbs show my show by show of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01860-00455553-00455616 nerves.
YHGCHajBeeQ-01861-00455747-00455904 Ryan Boelter: Character Creation Cast is
YHGCHajBeeQ-01862-00455904-00456195 hosted by the One Shot Podcast Network. If
YHGCHajBeeQ-01863-00456195-00456408 you enjoyed our show, visit one shot
YHGCHajBeeQ-01864-00456408-00456696 podcast.com where you'll find other great
YHGCHajBeeQ-01865-00456696-00456968 shows like a horror Borealis
YHGCHajBeeQ-01866-00456992-00457145 Amelia Antrim: a horror borealis is an
YHGCHajBeeQ-01867-00457145-00457364 actual play Monster of the Week podcast
YHGCHajBeeQ-01868-00457367-00457661 set in the 1990s in the fictional town of
YHGCHajBeeQ-01869-00457661-00457889 Revenant, Alaska, just south of the
YHGCHajBeeQ-01870-00457889-00458132 nation's least visited national park and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01871-00458132-00458402 way north of everything else, a reclusive
YHGCHajBeeQ-01872-00458402-00458660 small game hunter with a magical secret. A
YHGCHajBeeQ-01873-00458660-00458879 young anarchist librarian with a passion
YHGCHajBeeQ-01874-00458879-00459134 for conspiracy theory, and a sensible park
YHGCHajBeeQ-01875-00459134-00459317 ranger with a strong local book club
YHGCHajBeeQ-01876-00459317-00459551 following find themselves pulled together
YHGCHajBeeQ-01877-00459563-00459845 by common threads woven mysteriously into
YHGCHajBeeQ-01878-00459845-00460115 their past when monsters begin plaguing
YHGCHajBeeQ-01879-00460115-00460352 their tiny community, but they soon
YHGCHajBeeQ-01880-00460352-00460556 discover the things they're fighting run
YHGCHajBeeQ-01881-00460556-00460859 much deeper and much closer to home. Tune
YHGCHajBeeQ-01882-00460859-00461132 in for a story about identity, empathy,
YHGCHajBeeQ-01883-00461135-00461426 community mental illness and healing and
YHGCHajBeeQ-01884-00461426-00461627 stay for the beloved local diner.
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00000-00006336-00007184 so
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00001-00007704-00008584 do
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00002-00009408-00009984 okay so this is a good sign there's a jug and a can there
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00003-00010040-00010248 we're gonna find what we're looking for here today
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00004-00010832-00011432 okay julie let's go see what we got in this little guy maybe there's something special in here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00005-00011432-00012224 there it is look at that huh what do you know okay julie let's do
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00006-00012224-00012784 some hand trimming see if that thing still works we got work to do today
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00007-00013024-00014184 i hope you're bringing out a full car
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00008-00015360-00015584 a little harder
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00009-00015952-00016496 you got to get your minor muscles going yeah there's a couple rocks that are near the track
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00010-00016760-00016984 we had to make sure the switch was set
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00011-00017504-00017944 keep going you got it you didn't derail
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00012-00018224-00018832 we got a hurricane here today so you might get some wind noise you like that one yeah
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00013-00019104-00019784 and inside of it is a wood handle down bladed shovel riveted head
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00014-00019904-00020680 and not that terribly well used a dead mouse a couple of uh jars of something
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00015-00021000-00021720 what's quarter looks like and a carbide tent full of stuff a couple of pans
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00016-00022232-00022744 so this is a rear dumping swivel cart here we're looking at the front of it
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00017-00022744-00023256 julie's going to show you this this is the handle that would unlatch it and allow it
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00018-00023256-00023656 to tip backwards so what you would do is you would take that big nail off that's a lock
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00019-00023728-00024296 or a loop and then you would pull that handle towards me and it would unlock this from down
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00020-00024296-00024896 here and then that would allow you to tip this bottom part up go ahead and relock it
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00021-00025008-00025584 that's the safety catch that's the lock so then when you when you undid that part this part
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00022-00025672-00026512 the gate with these hinges would swivel open swing open this way and there's also a catch down here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00023-00026704-00027744 and it also swivels see the swivel down here so you can dump it and load it different directions
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00024-00028112-00028632 there's a piece of the natural timber on the bottom of it for a bumper i guess the one when
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00025-00028632-00029400 we're out boy i wonder how what stories this could tell according to my sources uh roy ladd
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00026-00029544-00030376 hauled this in piece by piece and uh he was one who who didn't sell
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00027-00030376-00030824 much of his ore and you can see there's a lot of oil or laying around that this car
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00028-00030912-00031472 obviously hauled out of this mine so let's go back in the mine there's another steel car in here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00029-00031776-00032080 too but it's so windy today we're going to get some windows on the camera
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00030-00032080-00033128 let's see this one once while we're in here so this is also a rear dump this one's empty
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00031-00033264-00033448 you can see the tracks go around the corner there
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00032-00033680-00034352 uh you want to trim this one forward or outside outside so we can see all right if you'll be
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00033-00034352-00034768 doing some more hand trimming watch your head watch your fingers you don't want to get your
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00034-00034768-00035456 fingers on the edge of that when they hit the wall that would hurt now watch your switch
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00035-00035696-00035992 this one's painted red for some reason kick your switch a little over
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00036-00036080-00036344 oh stop stop go back i meant the other way
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00037-00036576-00036856 hold on kick it a little over there you go
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00038-00036952-00037248 just make sure you catch that with the inside of your wheel nope nope nope
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00039-00037440-00038080 kick it over there pull your car that way there you go okay now julie's got the switch figured out
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00040-00038976-00039400 there's the red one so that's also a rear dumper
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00041-00039400-00039688 here's your latch and handle over here similar to the old one
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00042-00040056-00040784 you pull that loop off the handle and you unlatch it the same as the other one
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00043-00041000-00041032 and then
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00044-00041304-00041680 let's see if there's a reel yeah the rear latches off so so go ahead and tip it up
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00045-00041840-00042472 yep tip it up you just dumped it
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00046-00042880-00043584 all right bring it back is it that heavy okay hold on okay bring it all the way up now
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00047-00043744-00044280 all right now see if you can latch here yep it lats on this side relax on that side
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00048-00044496-00045224 take it down a little bit okay so then we relapse the back of it here there you go tighten it down
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00049-00045336-00045656 there you go now put your ring on there that's your locking ring
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00050-00045728-00046384 and you're ready to tram in there for another load pretty cool
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00051-00046952-00047784 do
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00052-00048328-00049184 do
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00053-00050640-00050808 no yeah there it goes
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00054-00051464-00051984 stop stop stop stop
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00055-00052832-00052976 yeah something like that
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00056-00053144-00053560 uh that makes sense it does doesn't it yeah all right let's go explore the mine
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00057-00054712-00055040 yeah there's a pair of boots and an old pot
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00058-00055424-00056279 the sign from roy ladd who is there what does it say so here's a notice work from september 1st
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00059-00056344-00057352 1978 to september to april 22nd 1995 has been completed on this group of claims locator roy
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00060-00057528-00057904 yeah ladd really said boy loaded this card in here by hand
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00061-00058048-00058767 and i pieced it in by hand and put it together there's a drug of water it looks like there's his
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00062-00058767-00059472 bed yeah here's his bed spring they say roy didn't like to sleep in the same place twice in a row
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00063-00059544-00060040 so he had uh different places that he would sleep looks like the rats have taken over this one
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00064-00060240-00060712 we saw a couple of his other bed springs and sleeping places the other day
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00065-00061079-00061336 look at this the tracks wind around imagine that old wood
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00066-00061455-00061904 mine car tramming through here pretty neat stuff
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00067-00062704-00063152 nice job on the track we're still in good shape nice bends on them
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00068-00063367-00064136 i guess roy was quite the mechanic he took work in reno as a mechanic auto mechanic
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00069-00064136-00064584 or truck mechanic one of the other when he wasn't up here working on his minds
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00070-00065536-00065568 clicking
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00071-00065936-00066088 a little extra stall here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00072-00066968-00067432 uh we passed the windshield and i'll come back to that i want to see the end of the drift here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00073-00068040-00068800 there's a wash tub and two carbide cans
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00074-00068800-00069536 for his lantern that goes on quite a ways okay finally got julie in front of me so we
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00075-00069536-00070184 got something to look at rather than just bare walls give you a little scale anyway
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00076-00070720-00071584 nice little mine
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00077-00071640-00071864 these all things are all cut with an axe
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00078-00072600-00073264 maybe some of the type of things he was looking for i believe it was primarily a silver mine
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00079-00073928-00074232 here's one of these contact zones where the fault was
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00080-00074368-00075784 opened up and the hot mineral-laden water pushed up through the cracks
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00081-00076056-00076728 i got over that little collapse this is all fault gouge back here clay that is produced when
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00082-00076936-00077368 these slabs rub together but that's that's about as far as i can get
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00083-00077464-00078080 i don't think it went any further this is all this all clay it's uh see you can you could make a
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00084-00078216-00078952 cup out of it if you wanted to that's full gouge here's bran dumb i don't know who brandon was
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00085-00079144-00079984 oh yeah i forgot we have a winds to look at and i thought i noticed a wood skip car back there too
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00086-00080488-00080664 we should be just about back to the winds
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00087-00080912-00081384 i didn't even look down the winds
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00088-00081808-00082016 yeah carbide cans and the wash tubs
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00089-00082624-00082784 oh this is full of spikes
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00090-00083184-00084184 for the track and these are the kit these are the covers for the carbides i should say union carbide
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00091-00085064-00085584 now there's a little something down there the rats like it anyway
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00092-00085944-00086216 here we are back to the winds some nice natural timbers here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00093-00086320-00086984 looks like this one has fallen down from somewhere oh and he followed this up too
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00094-00087232-00087632 i can see that that's the end of it right there oh we gotta go down there
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00095-00087784-00088504 you wanna go okay i want me to go we don't have a lot of our gear on like helmets and ropes and
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00096-00088504-00088960 stuff today because we're mostly hiking all right here we have some lumber up on top of
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00097-00088960-00089784 this thing it's got pretty good steps on the skip track so it does get steeper down there though
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00098-00090688-00091184 and it flattens out
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00099-00092880-00093704 here's his set of hand rock bits for single jack drilling you take about a two pound hammer
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00100-00093704-00094336 and bang on the drill steel there and make a quarter turn of it and bang it again and
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00101-00094400-00094848 and all the different lengths you start with the small one and you gradually work up to the
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00102-00094848-00095464 one that's about two feet long and that's as deep as you can go once that's bottomed out
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00103-00095568-00095968 so we're still going here uh looks like julie might be going now
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00104-00096248-00096784 maybe you want to turn around there's okay that way so far
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00105-00098016-00098184 put a loop at the end
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00106-00099296-00100984 see anything down there it's awful dusty try not to kick up any more dust
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00107-00101096-00101160 what do you see
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00108-00101568-00102064 it just goes a little ways and stuff so that's where i just came from you crawled down here it's
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00109-00102064-00102832 crawled down here which is why it's so dusty tom's up there and then down here's a little cross cut
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00110-00103200-00104056 and but the tracks stops right here and that's the face right there it's not very far
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00111-00104432-00105183 here comes julie back up the rims
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00112-00105840-00106583 you might as well just keep right on trucking
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00113-00106928-00107983 i almost went down the winds the fast way
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00114-00108176-00109383 there's another cross cut to the right okay let's get on the way up
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00115-00109511-00110256 okay yeah here's a little cross cut on the right had some extra timbers in there all hand
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00116-00110256-00110992 cut and hand worked for the joints and the you know the fitting of them this looks like a uh
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00117-00111135-00111744 just a pipe on a a pipe on a pin but it would have been a roller for the cable to
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00118-00112000-00112272 to run on the lift cable
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00119-00112928-00113680 so here's the wooden skip car wheels are gone didn't hold a lot i had a metal line bottom
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00120-00113800-00114456 and that would run down the line there and then this was the the frame for the for the winch
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00121-00114592-00115135 or windlass this is just kind of swung out of the way and there's the hole for the other side of the
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00122-00115135-00115744 shaft and it would have been just a hand winch hand crank here's the other side of the skip
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00123-00116056-00116383 too bad the wheels are gone
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00124-00117864-00118216 enough fun playing on the winds shaft here's a muck sheet
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00125-00118624-00119183 one last look back at the winds
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00126-00119392-00120624 and we'll wind their way down the track
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00127-00120624-00120704 neat little mine
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00128-00121752-00121983 here's some more of this
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00129-00122224-00122520 main type of thing he was probably following
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00130-00122808-00123383 hanging well up here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00131-00124192-00124783 very nice little mine think of all roy sleeping on his bed in here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00132-00125544-00126183 classifier looks like there's an old bottle of some sort or jarring
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00133-00126632-00127056 that's about all i want to show on the outside of this all right let's put your
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00134-00127056-00127544 toys away julie all right i'm done working for the day all right you've done your share
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00135-00128104-00128400 well you want to watch your fingers on the edge of that don't you yeah
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00136-00128400-00128983 there's about a half inch of clearance that would take your knuckle right off
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00137-00129328-00129648 was there some was there a piece of wood holding it or something maybe
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00138-00130000-00130408 there you go so this is our last look at the old wooden ore car
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00139-00130408-00130848 for this trip anyway we can come back here again anytime we like
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00140-00131224-00132048 a beautiful piece of equipment hauled in by roy himself piece by piece and put together on site
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00141-00132200-00133184 all right i hope this thing makes it without derailing
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00142-00133520-00134584 i think we got here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00143-00135456-00135984 we have gale force wind going on out here today
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00144-00139256-00139432 so this is roy's sleeping cabin
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00145-00139648-00140008 i don't think people find this when they find the wooden ore car
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00146-00140136-00140928 it's pretty well collapsed right now uh this was his bed a couple shovels there's a couple
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00147-00140928-00141584 dynamite boxes that he turned into a little drawer a little shelf look at that
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00148-00141760-00142008 and squeeze in here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00149-00142528-00142832 according to my friend ron this was his favorite place to sleep
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00150-00142912-00143360 this is old boot style on the ground here's another beautiful steel bucket
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00151-00144352-00144728 this is and pine cones that's erasmus look how he turned some old um
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00152-00144944-00145568 giant explosive boxes into shelves above his bed lined the thing with
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00153-00145664-00146272 um canvas and cardboard there's this old shovel once taped up or shorter though
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00154-00147008-00147224 there's whatever he was reading at the day
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00155-00148344-00149008 there's some old bottles here there's still salt in the salt shaker there's pepper over there
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00156-00149008-00149464 there's a ketchup bottle there's another little pot what's this one down here this
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00157-00149464-00149984 is rusty it's a little bucket
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00158-00150776-00151584 and then there's so there's his cooking pot here's the dynamite box put that up there to
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00159-00151584-00152232 rolling pin uh i'll catch a bottle of vinegar bottle and salt and pepper shakers
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00160-00152480-00153128 better leave someone in there oh look at this holy breakfast how many times have you found that
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00161-00153680-00154184 look at that
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00162-00154256-00154504 look at that little axe and a little
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00163-00154712-00154888 drill bit straight pin
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00164-00155504-00155888 all this stuff here i found a pair of boots on the ground there stuck them up here too
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00165-00155960-00156424 a lot of interesting cans i don't know what some of them are that was coco
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00166-00156544-00157152 coco over there it looked like he had a chair over here somewhere some more boxes this big boulder
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00167-00157152-00157968 obviously crashed the party came from up here somewhere uh he had this part all ripped in
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00168-00158240-00158536 and here's another cabinet
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00169-00158752-00158936 there's another cabinet with tang look at that
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00170-00159680-00160024 usc no usq usqmc
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00171-00160376-00161184 me and sue right yeah all right me and seo baltimore
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00172-00161424-00162104 weird so there's a nice old enamel pot still usable a little enamel uh dish or
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00173-00162104-00162584 pie tin if you want to call it that and then there's a cake pan there baking pan
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00174-00162704-00163560 uh more drawers here i haven't seen the in there rats have taken a little bowl here another
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00175-00163768-00163984 little plate
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00176-00164168-00164672 it did go back into this rock here but i don't know if there's anything back there
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00177-00165344-00165488 there's a nice giant box
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00178-00165752-00166056 and there's all the rest of the stuff that we could rustle up to put over there
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00179-00166360-00166408 line it up
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00180-00166752-00167488 so he had wires coming to this cabin for electricity he had a generator somewhere
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00181-00167816-00168368 here's the back of it it's a real hurricane today so maybe get some wind noise
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00182-00168752-00169584 there's his old cook stove
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00183-00169904-00170600 this looks like his stash of firewood out behind the cabin and pry bar or scaling bar and down in
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00184-00170600-00171264 the ravine is its canned dump and another wooden box well we got to get out of here
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00185-00171264-00171832 dude we had a long hike back it's been a great day of mine exploring hope you guys enjoyed it
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00186-00171952-00173216 kind of the holy grail of mine exploring to find roy lads mine wooden ore car and cabin thanks for
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00187-00173216-00173784 watching the video we do appreciate it as always and until next time tom and julie signing off
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00188-00175760-00176584 do
YHHQPh9D_Zu-00189-00176984-00176992 you
YJ5-MpFott4-00000-00000000-00000267 Farid Tayari: Following the previous videos, in this video,
YJ5-MpFott4-00001-00000267-00000614 I'm going to explain the factors that can
YJ5-MpFott4-00002-00000614-00000857 influence the crude oil price.
YJ5-MpFott4-00003-00000857-00001079 The last factor that I'm going to explain
YJ5-MpFott4-00004-00001079-00001415 is supply and demand statistics.
YJ5-MpFott4-00005-00001415-00001850 Any informational report that can give some information
YJ5-MpFott4-00006-00001850-00002210 about the production or consumption of crude oil
YJ5-MpFott4-00007-00002210-00002762 and, also, its distillates products can cause an impact,
YJ5-MpFott4-00008-00002762-00003006 can cause a price change.
YJ5-MpFott4-00009-00003006-00003257 There are a variety of reports being published
YJ5-MpFott4-00010-00003257-00003647 by governmental entities, both US and international,
YJ5-MpFott4-00011-00003647-00003953 as well as industry associations.
YJ5-MpFott4-00012-00003953-00004292 And these reports are good sources
YJ5-MpFott4-00013-00004292-00005076 to predict the behavior of the crude oil price.
YJ5-MpFott4-00014-00005076-00005325 EIA, Energy Information Administration,
YJ5-MpFott4-00015-00005325-00005643 from the US Department of Energy,
YJ5-MpFott4-00016-00005643-00006018 issues a report on the status of countries inventory
YJ5-MpFott4-00017-00006018-00006405 of crude oil, and its various distillates.
YJ5-MpFott4-00018-00006405-00007008 This report is being published every Wednesday at 9:30 AM,
YJ5-MpFott4-00019-00007008-00007578 and it has several pieces of key supply and demand statistics.
YJ5-MpFott4-00020-00007578-00007833 I'm going to explain some of the items that
YJ5-MpFott4-00021-00007833-00008083 are included in this report.
YJ5-MpFott4-00022-00008083-00008418 First, a refinery utilization, the percentage
YJ5-MpFott4-00023-00008418-00008775 of total US refinery capacity that is running
YJ5-MpFott4-00024-00008775-00009072 indicates both demand for crude oil
YJ5-MpFott4-00025-00009072-00009444 as well as production of gasoline.
YJ5-MpFott4-00026-00009444-00009960 And, two, is an import reports, both raw crude oil
YJ5-MpFott4-00027-00009960-00010254 and refined products, such as gasoline.
YJ5-MpFott4-00028-00010254-00010536 They are imported and volumes are
YJ5-MpFott4-00029-00010536-00010881 compared to last year, which could
YJ5-MpFott4-00030-00010881-00011642 be indicators of improving or worsening the balance.
YJ5-MpFott4-00031-00011642-00012056 The other part of report includes commercial crude oil
YJ5-MpFott4-00032-00012056-00012200 inventory.
YJ5-MpFott4-00033-00012200-00012665 The change in inventory from one week to the next week
YJ5-MpFott4-00034-00012665-00012988 has profound impact on crude oil prices
YJ5-MpFott4-00035-00012988-00013260 from a trading standpoint.
YJ5-MpFott4-00036-00013260-00013718 Analysts provide forecasts for the change in inventory
YJ5-MpFott4-00037-00013718-00013963 ahead of the actual report.
YJ5-MpFott4-00038-00013963-00014194 And financial and energy commodity traders
YJ5-MpFott4-00039-00014194-00014738 react to the difference between the forecasted and actual
YJ5-MpFott4-00040-00014738-00014788 report.
YJ5-MpFott4-00041-00015053-00015386 The other piece of information that is included in the report
YJ5-MpFott4-00042-00015386-00015656 is gasoline inventories.
YJ5-MpFott4-00043-00015656-00015959 Total gasoline products, as well as,
YJ5-MpFott4-00044-00015959-00016331 breakdown between finished gasoline and blending products,
YJ5-MpFott4-00045-00016331-00016709 gives a picture of supply and demand for gasoline.
YJ5-MpFott4-00046-00016709-00017108 A decrease in total products could mean more demand
YJ5-MpFott4-00047-00017108-00017442 for refinery feedstocks.
YJ5-MpFott4-00048-00017442-00017756 Surplus could mean just opposite.
YJ5-MpFott4-00049-00017756-00018032 If there is an inventory, it means
YJ5-MpFott4-00050-00018032-00018338 that there will be more supply to the market,
YJ5-MpFott4-00051-00018338-00019011 and price won't go up, then they potentially could go down.
YJ5-MpFott4-00052-00019011-00019209 Information about distillate fuel
YJ5-MpFott4-00053-00019209-00019653 is also included in EIA Inventory
YJ5-MpFott4-00054-00019653-00020271 report which, in this category, is mainly about heating oil.
YJ5-MpFott4-00055-00020271-00020694 And as I explained earlier, the cold winter--
YJ5-MpFott4-00056-00020694-00020907 the cold weather, or low temperature,
YJ5-MpFott4-00057-00020907-00021188 means higher demand for heating oil.
YJ5-MpFott4-00058-00021188-00021627 And if there is low inventory, if there is low storage,
YJ5-MpFott4-00059-00021627-00022107 it can be translated to low shortage of supply
YJ5-MpFott4-00060-00022107-00022634 and higher prices in the cold days.
YLdp1z7NWrY-00000-00000004-00000423 you outlined a lot of expansions to our family programs
YLdp1z7NWrY-00001-00000423-00000838 the Child Development Center hours are getting longer two hours on the back end
YLdp1z7NWrY-00002-00000838-00000975 and two hours on the front end
YLdp1z7NWrY-00003-00000975-00001484 and you're looking to push maternity leave from six weeks
YLdp1z7NWrY-00004-00001484-00001830 to 12 weeks. What's the logic behind those changes?
YLdp1z7NWrY-00005-00001830-00002168 Well one of the things were kept hearing in the fleet was that
YLdp1z7NWrY-00006-00002168-00002606 I've got a report at seven o'clock in the morning
YLdp1z7NWrY-00007-00002606-00003018 the Child Development Center opens at seven o'clock in the morning how much
YLdp1z7NWrY-00008-00003018-00003117 supposed to do that
YLdp1z7NWrY-00009-00003117-00003438 or my day doesn't end
YLdp1z7NWrY-00010-00003438-00003922 until 1900 how am I supposed to
YLdp1z7NWrY-00011-00003922-00004244 take care my child or my children when the
YLdp1z7NWrY-00012-00004244-00004591 CDC closes earlier than that.  So we're moving the
YLdp1z7NWrY-00013-00004591-00004901 the hours both directions earlier and later
YLdp1z7NWrY-00014-00004901-00005357 to make it more flexible to make it so that people can
YLdp1z7NWrY-00015-00005357-00005805 not only look after their children look after a family but also do their job and
YLdp1z7NWrY-00016-00005805-00005844 be
YLdp1z7NWrY-00017-00005844-00006155 at their job when they need need to be there.
YLdp1z7NWrY-00018-00006155-00006561 Those are the sorts of things we're trying to make it a more
YLdp1z7NWrY-00019-00006561-00006881 family-friendly atmosphere
YLdp1z7NWrY-00020-00006881-00007340 in the service and allow you to not have to choose between family
YLdp1z7NWrY-00021-00007340-00007403 and service.
YLbjGVWMMgM-00000-00002140-00002840 are great hearing
YLbjGVWMMgM-00001-00003123-00003822 role the united states of america
YLbjGVWMMgM-00002-00004008-00004516 it's a big country of this land of our
YLbjGVWMMgM-00003-00004516-00004642 our country abroad
YLbjGVWMMgM-00004-00004642-00004980 planes and rolling prairie
YLbjGVWMMgM-00005-00004980-00005197 last forests
YLbjGVWMMgM-00006-00005197-00005440 and fertile field
YLbjGVWMMgM-00007-00005440-00005898 rivers and lakes
YLbjGVWMMgM-00008-00005898-00006380 little villages
YLbjGVWMMgM-00009-00006380-00006481 no wonder where soul
YLbjGVWMMgM-00010-00006481-00006631 proud of america
YLbjGVWMMgM-00011-00006631-00006895 basis to be proud of
YLbjGVWMMgM-00012-00006895-00007340 and here's one of the most wonderful things about this
YLbjGVWMMgM-00013-00007340-00007693 no matter where we want to trap
YLbjGVWMMgM-00014-00007693-00008283 the raw materials and manufactured
YLbjGVWMMgM-00015-00008283-00008787 have you ever stop to think i really important railroads are
YLbjGVWMMgM-00016-00008787-00009121 have you ever thought of what it takes for the millions of people in this great
YLbjGVWMMgM-00017-00009121-00009496 country to be able to travel from one end of the land of the other
YLbjGVWMMgM-00018-00009496-00009607 with speed
YLbjGVWMMgM-00019-00009607-00009713 safety
YLbjGVWMMgM-00020-00009713-00010184 comforts medical costs
YLbjGVWMMgM-00021-00010184-00010675 have you ever marveled at the ir or and cold and hundreds of other raw materials
YLbjGVWMMgM-00022-00010675-00011164 that move continuously to the nation's widespread factory
YLbjGVWMMgM-00023-00011164-00011435 and also i wasn't subject from finished products
YLbjGVWMMgM-00024-00011435-00011633 delivered from where they are made
YLbjGVWMMgM-00025-00011633-00012185 to where they are needed in all parts of the country
YLbjGVWMMgM-00026-00012185-00012577 have you ever wondered how the foods we eat are always being delivered from the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00027-00012577-00012788 farms to our markets
YLbjGVWMMgM-00028-00012788-00012879 until they arrive
YLbjGVWMMgM-00029-00012879-00013354 frazier's today they were picked
YLbjGVWMMgM-00030-00013354-00013603 well the answers to those questions
YLbjGVWMMgM-00031-00013603-00013997 make up one of the most fascinating and important stories in the history of our
YLbjGVWMMgM-00032-00013997-00014114 country
YLbjGVWMMgM-00033-00014114-00014580 a story of the american lives
YLbjGVWMMgM-00034-00014580-00014766 in order to tell you that story
YLbjGVWMMgM-00035-00014766-00015151 we're going to visit the railroad yards
YLbjGVWMMgM-00036-00015151-00015523 where going into the railroad stations around along the track
YLbjGVWMMgM-00037-00015523-00015941 united way you will get a better idea of what the nation's railroad system is
YLbjGVWMMgM-00038-00015941-00016060 like
YLbjGVWMMgM-00039-00016060-00016639 the big important job
YLbjGVWMMgM-00040-00016639-00016869 in the next time you are on a train
YLbjGVWMMgM-00041-00016869-00017259 or the next time you see a train is speeding off into the distance
YLbjGVWMMgM-00042-00017259-00017444 you'll understand how much we all
YLbjGVWMMgM-00043-00017444-00017699 all depend on railroad
YLbjGVWMMgM-00044-00017699-00017751 mujeeb
YLbjGVWMMgM-00045-00017751-00017923 this lands of allah
YLbjGVWMMgM-00046-00017923-00018583 wonderful and prosperous nation in the world
YLbjGVWMMgM-00047-00018583-00018701 when our country which you know
YLbjGVWMMgM-00048-00018701-00018965 didn't have much smaller than it is today
YLbjGVWMMgM-00049-00018965-00019351 traveling was sold uncomfortable and dangerous
YLbjGVWMMgM-00050-00019351-00020038 and so people didn't travel very much
YLbjGVWMMgM-00051-00020038-00020453 just a little more than a hundred years ago came the warmth of the young country
YLbjGVWMMgM-00052-00020453-00020773 needed to grow into an important nation
YLbjGVWMMgM-00053-00020773-00020974 at equipments protection
YLbjGVWMMgM-00054-00020974-00021439 that transportation came in the form of railroad
YLbjGVWMMgM-00055-00021439-00021640 those early trades were funny little
YLbjGVWMMgM-00056-00021640-00022041 whereas when compared with the big trains we see rolling today
YLbjGVWMMgM-00057-00022041-00022496 they had a lot to do with opening up a development vast new territories
YLbjGVWMMgM-00058-00022496-00023196 which later became state
YLbjGVWMMgM-00059-00023289-00023630 roads grew up together
YLbjGVWMMgM-00060-00023630-00023837 as the railroads push ahead
YLbjGVWMMgM-00061-00023837-00024261 settlers farmed
YLbjGVWMMgM-00062-00024261-00024707 arms were cleared and crops planted
YLbjGVWMMgM-00063-00024707-00025151 lines were opened and the railroads began moving the warranty fulfillment
YLbjGVWMMgM-00064-00025151-00025465 wilson factory
YLbjGVWMMgM-00065-00025465-00025840 villages which sprang up around the railroad stations grew and prospered
YLbjGVWMMgM-00066-00025840-00026489 into big important cities
YLbjGVWMMgM-00067-00026489-00026705 length and breadth of the land
YLbjGVWMMgM-00068-00026705-00027116 trains com
YLbjGVWMMgM-00069-00027116-00027306 all kinds of weather
YLbjGVWMMgM-00070-00027306-00027516 carrying millions of people
YLbjGVWMMgM-00071-00027516-00027865 millions of tons of friends
YLbjGVWMMgM-00072-00027865-00028278 because we don't always see the trains which serve us maybe everyone doesn't
YLbjGVWMMgM-00073-00028278-00028734 realize how essential railroads are to our everyday living everyone likes to
YLbjGVWMMgM-00074-00028734-00029399 travel suppose we see what happens when we take a train trip
YLbjGVWMMgM-00075-00029399-00029628 we'll go along with these two friends of ours
YLbjGVWMMgM-00076-00029628-00030026 carolyn jimmy
YLbjGVWMMgM-00077-00030026-00030726 that is if jimmy can ever get gerald suitcase shot
YLbjGVWMMgM-00078-00030774-00031145 in real life their parents would probably go along with
YLbjGVWMMgM-00079-00031145-00031845 but for those pictures suppose we let carol and jimmy travel by themselves
YLbjGVWMMgM-00080-00032262-00032962 where they go in the tax and it will take them to the railroads daniel
YLbjGVWMMgM-00081-00033584-00033855 almost every town has a railroad st
YLbjGVWMMgM-00082-00033855-00034033 somewhat larger than others but
YLbjGVWMMgM-00083-00034033-00034229 all railroad station
YLbjGVWMMgM-00084-00034229-00034377 large or small
YLbjGVWMMgM-00085-00034377-00034947 are very interesting place
YLbjGVWMMgM-00086-00034947-00035119 at most railroad stations
YLbjGVWMMgM-00087-00035119-00035512 will usually find the railway express
YLbjGVWMMgM-00088-00035512-00035889 you will see people checking and sorting packages to make certain that they will
YLbjGVWMMgM-00089-00035889-00036469 be put aboard trains which will take them to their destinations without delay
YLbjGVWMMgM-00090-00036469-00036790 and remember they will handle almost anything
YLbjGVWMMgM-00091-00036790-00037247 including your dog
YLbjGVWMMgM-00092-00037247-00037478 in the hearts of many railroad station
YLbjGVWMMgM-00093-00037478-00037722 cars are cleaned inside and out
YLbjGVWMMgM-00094-00037722-00038069 and put them into the chip top condition for the passengers who will soon be
YLbjGVWMMgM-00095-00038069-00038613 getting a boy
YLbjGVWMMgM-00096-00038613-00038792 in another part of the arts
YLbjGVWMMgM-00097-00038792-00038865 dining car
YLbjGVWMMgM-00098-00038865-00039322 ours are stocked with fresh vegetables meats mail in all the other foods that
YLbjGVWMMgM-00099-00039322-00040022 will be needed for the meals that will be served when the train is on its way
YLbjGVWMMgM-00100-00040162-00040400 nearby there is usually an engine
YLbjGVWMMgM-00101-00040400-00041078 square locomotives are brought for cleaning and servicing
YLbjGVWMMgM-00102-00041078-00041743 maybe you wondered how great big locomotives are turned around
YLbjGVWMMgM-00103-00041743-00042166 let's watch and see how easy it here
YLbjGVWMMgM-00104-00042166-00042647 a locomotive is ron onto the turntable
YLbjGVWMMgM-00105-00042647-00042815 bon-bons the power
YLbjGVWMMgM-00106-00042815-00043515 at around what was the locomotive as easy issue
YLbjGVWMMgM-00107-00044177-00044825 hey we better dont forget karen
YLbjGVWMMgM-00108-00044825-00045228 arriving in plenty of time of check their baggage and buy their tickets
YLbjGVWMMgM-00109-00045228-00045603 before their trade is scheduled to leave
YLbjGVWMMgM-00110-00045603-00045811 military to drive rigidity
YLbjGVWMMgM-00111-00045811-00046511 and had a check from the red cap for each one of your hand
YLbjGVWMMgM-00112-00046774-00047253 the next stop is to buy tickets
YLbjGVWMMgM-00113-00047253-00047631 now it's easy to me and carol are going to visit their pandit unka levittown
YLbjGVWMMgM-00114-00047631-00048037 about a thousand miles away
YLbjGVWMMgM-00115-00048037-00048250 state will be coming back by train
YLbjGVWMMgM-00116-00048250-00048553 so they will buy round-trip tickets
YLbjGVWMMgM-00117-00048553-00048971 buying round-trip tickets they will be saving money too
YLbjGVWMMgM-00118-00048971-00049324 to take a cleric stamps each ticket with the date on which the ticket is
YLbjGVWMMgM-00119-00049324-00049434 purchased
YLbjGVWMMgM-00120-00049434-00049743 and the date on which the ticket issues
YLbjGVWMMgM-00121-00049743-00049974 so far so good
YLbjGVWMMgM-00122-00049974-00050327 as caroline jimmy are going to sleep on the train we'll have to have sleeping
YLbjGVWMMgM-00123-00050327-00050627 car tickets to
YLbjGVWMMgM-00124-00050627-00050719 that's right
YLbjGVWMMgM-00125-00050719-00050933 you're all set now
YLbjGVWMMgM-00126-00050933-00051303 say you better not take too much time paying for your tickets jimmy
YLbjGVWMMgM-00127-00051303-00051687 because he recovers your train
YLbjGVWMMgM-00128-00051687-00052116 there's nothing quite as exciting as a railroad station that trade
YLbjGVWMMgM-00129-00052116-00052529 from the time the train arrives until it is ready to leave again the usually only
YLbjGVWMMgM-00130-00052529-00052742 a matter of a few minutes
YLbjGVWMMgM-00131-00052742-00052905 during that short period
YLbjGVWMMgM-00132-00052905-00053144 many things happen
YLbjGVWMMgM-00133-00053144-00053579 trunks luggage in other such items are loaded into the baggage car near the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00134-00053579-00053841 head end of the train
YLbjGVWMMgM-00135-00053841-00054376 the united states may list for the board the railway mail kar
YLbjGVWMMgM-00136-00054376-00054954 when those are clean biomedical washburn
YLbjGVWMMgM-00137-00054954-00055639 friends and relatives at each other last minute goodbye
YLbjGVWMMgM-00138-00055639-00056009 passengers like caroline jimmy or their cars
YLbjGVWMMgM-00139-00056009-00056709 marshalled their space in the car by the portrait
YLbjGVWMMgM-00140-00057150-00057792 it's just a lot of time now for the train to pull out
YLbjGVWMMgM-00141-00057792-00058492 train conductor signals to the locomotive engineer
YLbjGVWMMgM-00142-00059383-00060083 dream gathers
YLbjGVWMMgM-00143-00060488-00061188 only dissolved in the open country again
YLbjGVWMMgM-00144-00061258-00061386 it's really great fun
YLbjGVWMMgM-00145-00061386-00061691 travelling on trains have been sick for
YLbjGVWMMgM-00146-00061691-00062261 watching the scenery brushes by
YLbjGVWMMgM-00147-00062261-00062528 it's almost like a travel motion picture
YLbjGVWMMgM-00148-00062528-00063228 one of the most interesting motion pictures you could possibly imagine
YLbjGVWMMgM-00149-00064616-00064784 here's a conductor
YLbjGVWMMgM-00150-00064784-00065484 tickets please
YLbjGVWMMgM-00151-00065675-00066047 most passenger trains carry the united states may go
YLbjGVWMMgM-00152-00066047-00066747 or the railroad busting card is the very backbone of our country's mail service
YLbjGVWMMgM-00153-00066748-00067256 men are railway postal clerks just like the clerks in the post office at home
YLbjGVWMMgM-00154-00067256-00067707 accepted here they work while the train speeds along
YLbjGVWMMgM-00155-00067707-00067865 watch them sort the mail
YLbjGVWMMgM-00156-00067865-00068565 getting it ready for delivery by the time of train reaches the proper station
YLbjGVWMMgM-00157-00068810-00069150 one of the most popular cars on almost any passenger train
YLbjGVWMMgM-00158-00069150-00069340 he's the dining car
YLbjGVWMMgM-00159-00069340-00069685 a real restaurant ennui
YLbjGVWMMgM-00160-00069685-00069831 middleburg fl
YLbjGVWMMgM-00161-00069831-00070531 right this way please
YLbjGVWMMgM-00162-00070723-00071210 well carolyn jimmy what do you think you'd like to eat
YLbjGVWMMgM-00163-00071210-00071329 trucks
YLbjGVWMMgM-00164-00071329-00071564 almost anything you can think about
YLbjGVWMMgM-00165-00071564-00071715 had to do you need any help
YLbjGVWMMgM-00166-00071715-00072415 this stuart is only too pleased to offer some suggestion
YLbjGVWMMgM-00167-00072658-00073148 here's an interesting part of the train most people never get a chance to see
YLbjGVWMMgM-00168-00073148-00073400 dining car kitchen
YLbjGVWMMgM-00169-00073400-00073935 no spaces wasted and everything is speaking in spanish
YLbjGVWMMgM-00170-00073935-00074568 met food really looks good luck really doesn't
YLbjGVWMMgM-00171-00074568-00075268 looks as though carolyn jimmy topped off their meal with ice cream
YLbjGVWMMgM-00172-00075365-00075499 plexes
YLbjGVWMMgM-00173-00075499-00075896 all the check
YLbjGVWMMgM-00174-00075896-00076042 that's alright by governor
YLbjGVWMMgM-00175-00076042-00076682 keep the change
YLbjGVWMMgM-00176-00076682-00076874 modern brain
YLbjGVWMMgM-00177-00076874-00077147 on singing in the womb comfortable and safe
YLbjGVWMMgM-00178-00077147-00077387 transportation
YLbjGVWMMgM-00179-00077387-00077703 spacious air-conditioned lounge in dorm ka
YLbjGVWMMgM-00180-00077703-00078403 where passengers can relax and read or sit and talk with fellow passengers
YLbjGVWMMgM-00181-00078484-00078908 there are many types of accommodations on modern brings
YLbjGVWMMgM-00182-00078908-00079608 there are single rooms like this called romance
YLbjGVWMMgM-00183-00079690-00079874 our bedrooms
YLbjGVWMMgM-00184-00079874-00080079 compartments
YLbjGVWMMgM-00185-00080079-00080315 had more spacious drawing room
YLbjGVWMMgM-00186-00080315-00080552 all with the latest conveniences
YLbjGVWMMgM-00187-00080552-00081252 whose which make up into sleeping rooms at night
YLbjGVWMMgM-00188-00081494-00082194 that's right carole always use the ladder to get into another
YLbjGVWMMgM-00189-00083634-00084000 it's getting pretty late so goodnight immediately how
YLbjGVWMMgM-00190-00084000-00084626 pleasantries
YLbjGVWMMgM-00191-00084626-00085063 always remember that you were traveling the safest and so mostly they refuse to
YLbjGVWMMgM-00192-00085063-00085152 travel
YLbjGVWMMgM-00193-00085152-00085852 when you've travelled by train
YLbjGVWMMgM-00194-00086471-00086881 we've been talking mostly about
YLbjGVWMMgM-00195-00086881-00087080 how many of you know that a lot
YLbjGVWMMgM-00196-00087080-00087666 the trains in the country carry no passengers at all
YLbjGVWMMgM-00197-00087666-00087996 they carry freight
YLbjGVWMMgM-00198-00087996-00088142 that are so important
YLbjGVWMMgM-00199-00088142-00088529 are daily life
YLbjGVWMMgM-00200-00088529-00088859 of food we eat
YLbjGVWMMgM-00201-00088859-00089182 clothes we wear
YLbjGVWMMgM-00202-00089182-00089507 fuel we burn
YLbjGVWMMgM-00203-00089507-00089716 almost everything we do
YLbjGVWMMgM-00204-00089716-00090327 ends at some stage on the service of rape
YLbjGVWMMgM-00205-00090327-00090563 aba fertile fields of the north and west
YLbjGVWMMgM-00206-00090563-00091007 are grown the millions of motions of grains which are so much a part of our
YLbjGVWMMgM-00207-00091007-00091275 everyday dot
YLbjGVWMMgM-00208-00091275-00091975 railroads movies graves two huge storage elevators
YLbjGVWMMgM-00209-00092186-00092276 and later on
YLbjGVWMMgM-00210-00092276-00092484 when it rains it
YLbjGVWMMgM-00211-00092484-00092799 the railroads move products such as flower
YLbjGVWMMgM-00212-00092799-00092975 to the citizens huh
YLbjGVWMMgM-00213-00092975-00093359 to be baked into the bread which we find every day on the shelves of our
YLbjGVWMMgM-00214-00093359-00093903 neighborhood grocery store
YLbjGVWMMgM-00215-00093903-00094036 building cattle and sheep
YLbjGVWMMgM-00216-00094036-00094222 from the great ranges of the west
YLbjGVWMMgM-00217-00094222-00094475 is another important railroad job
YLbjGVWMMgM-00218-00094475-00094916 the cattle are first rounded up
YLbjGVWMMgM-00219-00094916-00095054 there will be special railroad
YLbjGVWMMgM-00220-00095054-00095507 cars to be bhool sometimes long distances
YLbjGVWMMgM-00221-00095507-00095738 where they are addressed
YLbjGVWMMgM-00222-00095738-00095895 edna meets all moved again
YLbjGVWMMgM-00223-00095895-00096176 for the meat markets of the country
YLbjGVWMMgM-00224-00096176-00096392 eventually through the help of railroads
YLbjGVWMMgM-00225-00096392-00096984 we have meat on our dinner table
YLbjGVWMMgM-00226-00096984-00097387 fresh fruits and vegetables things known as perishables
YLbjGVWMMgM-00227-00097387-00097697 are handled in special refrigerator cars
YLbjGVWMMgM-00228-00097697-00097873 kept cool with ice
YLbjGVWMMgM-00229-00097873-00098240 warwick machinery networks like your refrigerator at home
YLbjGVWMMgM-00230-00098240-00098560 compete perishables crash while they are being moon
YLbjGVWMMgM-00231-00098560-00098687 sometimes this fall
YLbjGVWMMgM-00232-00098687-00099131 as three thousand-mile
YLbjGVWMMgM-00233-00099131-00099617 railroads are dependent upon the wall of the nation's raw materials to factories
YLbjGVWMMgM-00234-00099617-00100109 which will make them into the finished
YLbjGVWMMgM-00235-00100109-00100411 hired all over
YLbjGVWMMgM-00236-00100411-00100628 integrate ranges of minnesota
YLbjGVWMMgM-00237-00100628-00100877 are more to the nation's blasters
YLbjGVWMMgM-00238-00100877-00101301 to be made a deal
YLbjGVWMMgM-00239-00101301-00101436 rhoades also apply
YLbjGVWMMgM-00240-00101436-00101848 millions of tons of finished iron and steel every year for their cars and
YLbjGVWMMgM-00241-00101848-00101960 locomotives
YLbjGVWMMgM-00242-00101960-00102659 tracks and bridges
YLbjGVWMMgM-00243-00102773-00103226 cole is one of the most important thing is carried by the railroad
YLbjGVWMMgM-00244-00103226-00103860 millions of tons are moved every year to keep power plants and factories working
YLbjGVWMMgM-00245-00103860-00104344 railroads are dependent upon to deliver the cold towns and cities
YLbjGVWMMgM-00246-00104344-00104829 to keep homes hospitals school houses and other buildings he did during the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00247-00104829-00105378 cold winter months
YLbjGVWMMgM-00248-00105378-00105621 large quantities of course every year
YLbjGVWMMgM-00249-00105621-00106321 or their steam locomotive
YLbjGVWMMgM-00250-00106633-00106893 from the forests to the mail
YLbjGVWMMgM-00251-00106893-00107292 they carry the lumber and the paper and other products made from blood or wood
YLbjGVWMMgM-00252-00107292-00107375 pulp
YLbjGVWMMgM-00253-00107375-00107858 to the places where they are needed
YLbjGVWMMgM-00254-00107858-00108215 rolled in dixie is more to the textile mills of new england
YLbjGVWMMgM-00255-00108215-00108420 and the southeast
YLbjGVWMMgM-00256-00108420-00108735 where it is made in the plot more clothing and thousands of other
YLbjGVWMMgM-00257-00108735-00109239 important point
YLbjGVWMMgM-00258-00109239-00109632 oil is made by the railroads in huge quantities to
YLbjGVWMMgM-00259-00109632-00110136 railroads quiet use a large part of all the fuel oil sold in the country every
YLbjGVWMMgM-00260-00110136-00110708 year
YLbjGVWMMgM-00261-00110708-00110854 rolled tracking school right
YLbjGVWMMgM-00262-00110854-00111291 under the docks at the nation's equals absolute freight cars deliver the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00263-00111291-00111636 product sells
YLbjGVWMMgM-00264-00111636-00111901 goes to the ships that will sail with them to the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00265-00111901-00112154 are corners of the world
YLbjGVWMMgM-00266-00112154-00112373 and so the things from other countries
YLbjGVWMMgM-00267-00112373-00113054 had be loaded directly into railroad cars for delivery all over america
YLbjGVWMMgM-00268-00113054-00113241 when you stop to think about it
YLbjGVWMMgM-00269-00113241-00113402 you realize what a great
YLbjGVWMMgM-00270-00113402-00113521 big job the rail
YLbjGVWMMgM-00271-00113521-00113732 roads are always do it
YLbjGVWMMgM-00272-00113732-00114361 by they are the nation's most important form of transportation
YLbjGVWMMgM-00273-00114361-00114917 always on the moon
YLbjGVWMMgM-00274-00114917-00115617 all of many things
YLbjGVWMMgM-00275-00115889-00116243 that there is something that many of you may not have realized before about the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00276-00116243-00116640 railroads of a man
YLbjGVWMMgM-00277-00116640-00116966 that they'd paid nothing school taxes alone
YLbjGVWMMgM-00278-00116966-00117396 to provide an education for hundreds of thousands of school children
YLbjGVWMMgM-00279-00117396-00118096 every year
YLbjGVWMMgM-00280-00119254-00119526 dates times we were getting dot
YLbjGVWMMgM-00281-00119526-00119866 guilty plea forgotten all about
YLbjGVWMMgM-00282-00119866-00120566 here's their training coming into their state
YLbjGVWMMgM-00283-00120569-00121269 it looks like they're animals we're pretty happy to see the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00284-00121453-00121977 train is ready to start moving again
YLbjGVWMMgM-00285-00121977-00122127 pulling out of the station
YLbjGVWMMgM-00286-00122127-00122277 gathering speed
YLbjGVWMMgM-00287-00122277-00122497 carrying another passenger
YLbjGVWMMgM-00288-00122497-00123174 express and baggage to other states
YLbjGVWMMgM-00289-00123174-00123440 we certainly hope you got it
YLbjGVWMMgM-00290-00123440-00123608 nondescript with this
YLbjGVWMMgM-00291-00123608-00123956 said that you've learned something about railroads that perhaps you didn't know
YLbjGVWMMgM-00292-00123956-00124220 before
YLbjGVWMMgM-00293-00124220-00124615 we'd all be jen everyone of you will be able to take a trip
YLbjGVWMMgM-00294-00124615-00124959 very soon
YLbjGVWMMgM-00295-00124959-00125659 perhaps you want to visit the big city
YLbjGVWMMgM-00296-00125708-00126408 maybe you prefer to take a vacation trip to the wide open spaces
YLbjGVWMMgM-00297-00126425-00126974 or maybe some of you will prefer the seashore
YLbjGVWMMgM-00298-00126974-00127207 but no matter where you might want to go
YLbjGVWMMgM-00299-00127207-00127544 remember there are always trains to take
YLbjGVWMMgM-00300-00127544-00127886 and when you go you will see how big a wonderful
YLbjGVWMMgM-00301-00127886-00128586 all of the united states of america
YLbjGVWMMgM-00302-00129592-00129985 railroads are an important
YLbjGVWMMgM-00303-00129985-00130285 they played an important part in our daily life
YLbjGVWMMgM-00304-00130285-00130588 carrying millions of
YLbjGVWMMgM-00305-00130588-00130771 and millions of people
YLbjGVWMMgM-00306-00130771-00131171 every day of the year
YLbjGVWMMgM-00307-00131171-00131627 he's one of the one who things about this company
YLbjGVWMMgM-00308-00131627-00132327 here people can go where they want to go
YLbjGVWMMgM-00309-00132676-00132994 yes this is indeed a great lie
YLbjGVWMMgM-00310-00132994-00133353 a land of opportunity
YLbjGVWMMgM-00311-00133353-00133680 great by the efforts of individuals
YLbjGVWMMgM-00312-00133680-00133764 individual
YLbjGVWMMgM-00313-00133764-00133914 efforts which have raised
YLbjGVWMMgM-00314-00133914-00134058 rose to the world
YLbjGVWMMgM-00315-00134058-00134640 standard of living
YLbjGVWMMgM-00316-00134640-00134776 person can worship
YLbjGVWMMgM-00317-00134776-00134913 teachers
YLbjGVWMMgM-00318-00134913-00135613 we can go to the church of his choice
YLbjGVWMMgM-00319-00136126-00136413 and where a person can go to school and the educate
YLbjGVWMMgM-00320-00136413-00136714 the extent of his ability and desire
YLbjGVWMMgM-00321-00136714-00137185 from kindergarten to universities as fine as are to be found anywhere in the
YLbjGVWMMgM-00322-00137185-00137565 world
YLbjGVWMMgM-00323-00137565-00138073 this is a great country america what country love the people by the people
YLbjGVWMMgM-00324-00138073-00138134 who
YLbjGVWMMgM-00325-00138134-00138481 for the world
YLbjGVWMMgM-00326-00138481-00138826 recovery who said we are always probably wonder
YLbjGVWMMgM-00327-00138826-00138948 red lights
YLbjGVWMMgM-00328-00138948-00139565 principles and freedoms we are always proud to walk home
YLbjGVWMMgM-00329-00139565-00140006 it was a problem these principles and freedoms that this nation was built
YLbjGVWMMgM-00330-00140006-00140286 and the same principles and freedom
YLbjGVWMMgM-00331-00140286-00140543 spy americans you
YLbjGVWMMgM-00332-00140543-00140799 educated in her history and tradition
YLbjGVWMMgM-00333-00140799-00140985 by the greatest hope
YLbjGVWMMgM-00334-00140985-00141634 greatest protection for the future of this greatest of all
YLbjGVWMMgM-00335-00141634-00141762 could save some of that
YMGr1yoJegc-00000-00000800-00001336 Device supervision is a feature designed for large companies. And with this they control
YMGr1yoJegc-00001-00001336-00001792 some settings that are usually not available to users, and they can also centrally control this
YMGr1yoJegc-00002-00001792-00002328 on multiple devices. For example, they can filter web traffic from all applications. And this is
YMGr1yoJegc-00003-00002328-00002840 really important because system administrators they know much much better which websites
YMGr1yoJegc-00004-00002840-00003392 and contents are trustworthy! When a company filters your TLS traffic and even decrypts it,
YMGr1yoJegc-00005-00003392-00003776 that's absolutely not worrisome! It's called an "enterprise feature".
YMGr1yoJegc-00006-00003864-00004400 Another interesting feature supported on supervised devices is delaying the iOS updates
YMGr1yoJegc-00007-00004400-00004928 by up to 90 days. And this is a really important feature because Apple changes APIs especially
YMGr1yoJegc-00008-00004928-00005496 in major updates. So programs break, and small startups, they can keep up with all the changes,
YMGr1yoJegc-00009-00005496-00006024 but an enterprise company who has their custom special application that is only company-internal,
YMGr1yoJegc-00010-00006080-00006559 they really need to wait and approve all the updates. So it takes a bit longer and they
YMGr1yoJegc-00011-00006559-00007040 are allowed some extra time. And once they are done with the update, they can also configure
YMGr1yoJegc-00012-00007040-00007472 that the update of their app is now pushed to the user devices.
YMGr1yoJegc-00013-00007559-00008095 So now you might be asking why is this enterprise stuff even important for reverse engineering?
YMGr1yoJegc-00014-00008095-00008632 Well, those features they are really really useful to us they allow us to intercept web traffic for
YMGr1yoJegc-00015-00008632-00009312 reverse engineering applications. But they also allow us to wait for a jailbreak a bit longer and
YMGr1yoJegc-00016-00009312-00009992 not just update immediately. So it really helps you just with the overall research device setup.
YMGr1yoJegc-00017-00009992-00010416 The safest way to enable and control supervision is using the Apple Configurator.
YMGr1yoJegc-00018-00010416-00010960 You can download it from the official App Store on a macOS device. It will work even though it
YMGr1yoJegc-00019-00010960-00011640 has very very bad ratings, and it's free and it doesn't contain malware. First of all I will show
YMGr1yoJegc-00020-00011640-00012216 you all the features available on a device that is already supervised to change the supervision
YMGr1yoJegc-00021-00012216-00012912 on an iPhone i have to create a supervision profile this works via file new profile now you
YMGr1yoJegc-00022-00012912-00013544 can see a lot of settings. For example I can set a global HTTP proxy. You can see that the setting
YMGr1yoJegc-00023-00013544-00014144 requires supervision. And inside here I can set a proxy like burp without needing any additional
YMGr1yoJegc-00024-00014144-00014832 forwarding setup more interesting settings are the DNS proxy and you can already install certificates
YMGr1yoJegc-00025-00014832-00015424 such that machine in the middle will just work with the HTTP proxy. When you apply proxy settings
YMGr1yoJegc-00026-00015424-00015840 like this they apply to all applications and this is really great for app testing
YMGr1yoJegc-00027-00015976-00016376 the settings below are a little bit less interesting but nice for an enterprise for
YMGr1yoJegc-00028-00016376-00016984 example it's possible to pre-configure contacts calendars mail and much more.
YMGr1yoJegc-00029-00017080-00017584 The software update delay is a bit hidden go back to the first settings called restrictions,
YMGr1yoJegc-00030-00017584-00017872 click configure then scroll all the way down
YMGr1yoJegc-00031-00017952-00018608 and the last setting is called "defer updates for ___ days". You can set this for up to 90 days.
YMGr1yoJegc-00032-00018736-00019144 I'm not saving the profile here but you could now apply it to a supervised device.
YMGr1yoJegc-00033-00019280-00019816 When you select a supervised phone you can apply profiles and blueprints with settings.
YMGr1yoJegc-00034-00019816-00020408 I'm not doing this here because my phone already has the setting. After installation of a delay
YMGr1yoJegc-00035-00020408-00020952 profile, you will see it in settings -> general -> profile and then the name of your profile.
YMGr1yoJegc-00036-00020952-00021344 When checking the restrictions, delayed updates are enforced and set to 90 days.
YMGr1yoJegc-00037-00021592-00022024 Installing a profile with an HTTP proxy works similarly. Afterwards,
YMGr1yoJegc-00038-00022024-00022504 when setting up Burp ensure you have a proxy listener listening on all interfaces
YMGr1yoJegc-00039-00022560-00023056 or the interface with the IP address you specified such that the iPhone can connect to you.
YMGr1yoJegc-00040-00023296-00023952 And now the important part how to activate supervision on a non-date broken phone activating
YMGr1yoJegc-00041-00023952-00024432 supervision will erase all your data so idly do this on a new phone or a research phone
YMGr1yoJegc-00042-00024576-00025192 click on prepare skip the enterprise options click next do not enroll in the MDM server set
YMGr1yoJegc-00043-00025192-00025736 an organization which i already set up here as SEEMOO. Set options you want to pre-configure
YMGr1yoJegc-00044-00025904-00026272 then you click on prepare and that's what i'm not going to do here
YMGr1yoJegc-00045-00026272-00026792 otherwise I would lose all data on this phone. This makes sense because supervision is quite
YMGr1yoJegc-00046-00026792-00027336 intrusive and shouldn't be installed on a phone that already has various apps and accounts set up
YMGr1yoJegc-00047-00027336-00027592 since the attacker could abuse it to sniff credentials.
YMGr1yoJegc-00048-00027783-00028183 If you have a jailbroken phone you can activate supervision without losing your data.
YMGr1yoJegc-00049-00028239-00028360 You go to the file
YMGr1yoJegc-00050-00028488-00029008 /var/containers/Shared/SystemGroup/systemgroup.com.apple.configurationprofiles/Library/ConfigurationProfiles/CloudConfigurationDetails.plist
YMGr1yoJegc-00051-00029480-00029760 and you can toggle isSupervised flag to true
YMGr1yoJegc-00052-00029888-00030336 that's it without losing any data you can now install profiles that require supervision.
YMGr1yoJegc-00053-00030552-00031024 This supervision trick will help you a lot with app testing and jailbreaking. And even though
YMGr1yoJegc-00054-00031024-00032360 it's not low-level reverse engineering it will help you with the overall research device setup.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00000-00000154-00000660 In the last years, the problem of climate change became more important,
YNQ1zE55T7A-00001-00000663-00001030 it is the cause of the increase in the average temperature of the planet
YNQ1zE55T7A-00002-00001030-00001498 or the rising of the extreme meteorological phenomenons.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00003-00001498-00001741 Many of you will ask.  Can we 
YNQ1zE55T7A-00004-00001741-00002113 do something from our homes to try to reverse the situation?
YNQ1zE55T7A-00005-00002113-00002480 In this video, we will talk about a solution that can help us a little bit 
YNQ1zE55T7A-00006-00002480-00003100 to put an end the climate change. This solution is home automation.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00007-00003100-00003540 Save energy plugging the electrical appliance into a power strip 
YNQ1zE55T7A-00008-00003540-00004124 and power them off when you don't use them, even your computer.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00009-00004124-00004410 The TV and your computer screen already send out a comfortable light
YNQ1zE55T7A-00010-00004410-00005042 so turn off other lights if you don't need them.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00011-00005042-00005521 Let your hair and clothes dry naturally, don't use a machine.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00012-00005521-00006067 When you wash your clothes, make sure the washing machine is full.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00013-00006067-00006492 The bathtubs need more litres of water than having a shower of 5 or 10 minutes
YNQ1zE55T7A-00014-00006492-00007552 Recycling paper, plastic, crystal and aluminium helps to stop the growth of dumping sites.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00015-00007552-00008140 Between 21 degrees in winter and 26 in summer.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00016-00008140-00008485 Get around using a bicycle, walking or by public transport.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00017-00008485-00008867 Avoid using your car unless you have a big group of people.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00018-00008867-00009300 Home automation helps us with some of these types of savings.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00019-00009300-00009855 We can control light, heating, shutters and electrical appliance from our phone.
YNQ1zE55T7A-00020-00009855-00010480 This helps us, for example, to turn on the heating when needed,
YNQ1zE55T7A-00021-00010480-00010822 Rise a shutter or turn off the lights if we have forgotten 
YNQ1zE55T7A-00022-00010822-00011203 or wash our clothes at any time, making the most of the moments we aren't at home.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00000-00001807-00002231 Report # 56061 (Class Alpha) ________________
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00001-00002231-00002557 YEAR: 2016 STATE: Georgia
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00002-00002557-00003229 OBSERVED: On our way home to Rockmart, GA from Birmingham, AL, we were following the
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00003-00003229-00003679 directions the GPS gave for the distance.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00004-00003679-00004148 This brought us to Hwy 120 and Vincent Mountain Road.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00005-00004148-00004619 We had just made that turn and gone a mile and a half when my husband and myself saw
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00006-00004619-00005073 a large figure standing in the tree line.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00007-00005073-00005487 There was illumination coming from the right side of the road from an additional light
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00008-00005487-00005862 source other than our car headlights.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00009-00005862-00006285 This enabled us to clearly see this figure that was on the left side of the road with
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00010-00006285-00006694 one arm straight down and the other arm slightly moving.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00011-00006694-00007320 I believe that arm movement is what caught our attention making us both look to our left
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00012-00007320-00007917 CLEARLY allowing us both to view this creature.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00013-00007917-00008494 It was covered in reddish brown fur from head to toe with a face I can only describe as
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00014-00008494-00008850 Ape like.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00015-00008850-00009145 It appeared to be over seven feet tall.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00016-00009145-00009522 He/she seemed to be getting ready to cross the road.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00017-00009522-00010214 After about 15 seconds past, he and I both screamed out, "did you just see what I saw???"
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00018-00010214-00011092 I have never been a big believer in the legend of Bigfoot, but I know what I saw tonight.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00019-00011092-00011281 And I am floored.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00020-00011281-00011863 I have never written to any site such as this about anything in my life and I certainly
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00021-00011863-00012314 didn't think I would start at 56 years old.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00022-00012314-00012627 Thank you for your time.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00023-00012627-00012899 ALSO NOTICED: Nothing else I can think of.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00024-00012899-00013859 OTHER WITNESSES: 2, myself and my husband TIME AND CONDITIONS: 10:30 apx and it was
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00025-00013859-00014459 drizzling after we have been without significant rainfall in over 30 days.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00026-00014459-00014769 We are in extreme drought.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00027-00014769-00015080 ENVIRONMENT: Forest.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00028-00015080-00015658 There was a small store right at the intersection and the short way down to where we saw this
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00029-00015658-00015884 creature is also a church.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00030-00015884-00016443 I think the floodlight from the church was where the backlight came allowing us to see
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00031-00016443-00016563 the creature.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00032-00016563-00016668 ________________
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00033-00016668-00017281 Follow-up investigation report by BFRO Investigator David Bakara:
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00034-00017281-00018040 I spoke with both witnesses and they both seemed level headed and still excited about
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00035-00018040-00018306 what they had seen that night.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00036-00018306-00018406 It was approx.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00037-00018406-00019036 10:30 pm when both witnesses and their 20 year old daughter (sleeping in the back seat)
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00038-00019036-00020101 were headed home to Rockmart, GA from Birmingham, AL. on the night of Dec. 3rd 2016.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00039-00020101-00020659 It was raining a light drizzle, which was a welcome change as Georgia is in the midst
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00040-00020659-00021454 of a statewide drought... it was the first sign of any precipitation in 2 months..
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00041-00021454-00021795 After turning onto Vincent Mountain Road and traveling approx.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00042-00021795-00022484 1 1/2 miles, the wife noticed a slight movement on the left side of road.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00043-00022484-00022584 It was approx.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00044-00022584-00023349 50 feet ahead and the car was traveling at 45mph.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00045-00023349-00023870 It was slightly illuminated from the parking lots lights from a church directly across
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00046-00023870-00024070 the street.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00047-00024070-00024572 The witnesses stated if it wasn't for the slight movement it made, they may not have
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00048-00024572-00024683 seen it.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00049-00024683-00025604 It was described as standing between 2 trees, approx 15 feet from the car, 7-8 feet tall,
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00050-00025604-00026389 covered in red/orangeish brown hair with a face of a mix between a man and a gorilla.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00051-00026389-00026862 The witnesses stated they believe the movement that drew their attention was that of its
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00052-00026862-00027547 left arm...they watched it for a total of about 6 seconds.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00053-00027547-00028099 The wife stated it acted like it was about to step out and cross the road.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00054-00028099-00028570 The creature watched the couple go by as they observed it.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00055-00028570-00029063 As they passed it, the wife was able to look back thru the rear glass at it, as it was
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00056-00029063-00029347 still in the church lights.
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00057-00029347-00030047 It wasn't until they had drove down the road about another mile that the husband asked
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00058-00030047-00030306 if she'd "seen anything back there".
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00059-00030306-00030997 They both agreed immediately they had just seen a Bigfoot..these witnesses stated that
YpqJV1rKtRQ-00060-00030997-00032868 they cant imagine it was anything else as it was too tall to be a person in costume...
YpYRNKlgGxE-00000-00000827-00001169 THE RECENT GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN HAS AFFECTED MANY AMERICANS WHO WORK FOR THE DEPARTMENT
YpYRNKlgGxE-00001-00001169-00001284 OF DEFENSE.
YpYRNKlgGxE-00002-00001284-00001711 COMMANDER OF U-S PACIFIC COMMAND ADMIRAL SAMUEL LOCKLEAR ADDRESSED MILITARY CIVILIANS REASSURING
YpYRNKlgGxE-00003-00001711-00001986 THEM THAT THEY ARE NOT ALONE THROUGH THE SHUTDOWN.
YpYRNKlgGxE-00004-00001986-00002645 "TO OUR CIVILIAN MEMBERS OF OUR MILITARY, I WANT TO SAY TO YOU, WE RECOGNIZE THE SACRIFICES
YpYRNKlgGxE-00005-00002645-00003347 THAT YOU'RE MAKING NOW, AND WANT TO LET YOU KNOW THAT YOU ARE AS MUCH A PART OF OUR SUCCESS
YpYRNKlgGxE-00006-00003347-00003727 AND OUR MILITARY TEAM WORLDWIDE AS ANYONE IN UNIFORM.
YpYRNKlgGxE-00007-00003727-00003906 SO, WE'RE WITH YOU.
YpYRNKlgGxE-00008-00003906-00004437 WE'LL GET THROUGH THIS AND WE'LL COME OUT ON THE OTHER SIDE AND WE'LL BE A STRONGER
YpYRNKlgGxE-00009-00004437-00004617 NATION BECAUSE OF IT."
YpYRNKlgGxE-00010-00004617-00005344 FROM THE DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY, I'M PETTY OFFICER TONY ROSA.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00000-00000133-00000346 Hello, Reading Community. Welcome back.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00001-00000367-00000575 We hope that you had a wonderful summer.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00002-00000575-00001059 We also hope that you enjoyed a great start to the 2022-2023 school year.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00003-00001130-00001601 To dive in with some shout outs, first, please join me in thanking all of the RPS
YOYzZFe9g0A-00004-00001605-00001922 staff members who helped prepare us and get us ready for the start of school.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00005-00001964-00002214 I'd like to thank our facilities and custodial team
YOYzZFe9g0A-00006-00002235-00002535 for all of their work in making sure our buildings are in tip top shape.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00007-00002590-00002986 Our secretaries and admin assistants for making sure every detail was organized
YOYzZFe9g0A-00008-00002986-00003303 and ready to welcome back our students and also to our I.T.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00009-00003303-00003670 team for making sure all the technology needs were met and prepared for.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00010-00003724-00004049 So again, please join me in thanking all of these staff members for their behind
YOYzZFe9g0A-00011-00004049-00004354 the scenes leadership and gearing up for the start of the school year.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00012-00004437-00004788 I'd also like to give a shout out to three recent graduates from RMHS
YOYzZFe9g0A-00013-00004808-00005092 who were recently named Academic all-American Swimmers.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00014-00005121-00005622 So huge shout out to Parker Devlin, Kevin Kinney, and Weston Lewin, who were named
YOYzZFe9g0A-00015-00005751-00005989 by NISCA, which the
YOYzZFe9g0A-00016-00005989-00006368 National Interscholastic Swim Coaches Association academic All-Americans.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00017-00006385-00006681 This represents a tremendous accomplishment
YOYzZFe9g0A-00018-00006702-00006952 for both excellence in the pool and also in the classroom.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00019-00006952-00007261 So congratulations to Kevin, to Parker and to Weston.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00020-00007344-00007628 Shifting into a few announcements, I'd like to start by this weekend,
YOYzZFe9g0A-00021-00007628-00008028 this Sunday is the 14th annual Fall Street Fair here in Reading.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00022-00008058-00008350 So you'll see the flyer it's between 12 and 5.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00023-00008350-00008767 As always, there's entertainment for the whole family, food, live
YOYzZFe9g0A-00024-00008767-00009084 entertainment, amusements, games, attractions, fun for everyone.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00025-00009159-00009388 Something that's exciting for us, too, is the dunk tank.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00026-00009430-00009780 You'll see many members of our school committee sitting in the dunk tank.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00027-00009809-00010005 Rochelle Rubino, the Parker Middle School Principal.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00028-00010005-00010535 Kadi Buckley, RMHS Assistant Principal, Kevin Tracey, RMHS Principal, Jay Pledge,
YOYzZFe9g0A-00029-00010535-00010702 the Parker Assistant Principal,
YOYzZFe9g0A-00030-00010702-00011006 Tom Wise from Reading School Committee, and I will all be in there.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00031-00011052-00011261 You'll see the times written in the weekly newsletter.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00032-00011282-00011490 I hope to see you down there. I challenge you. Bring it on.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00033-00011494-00011624 It comes for a great cause.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00034-00011624-00011861 So hope to see you all at the Fall Street Faire.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00035-00011928-00012233 Second update is around the Reading METCO Family Found program.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00036-00012237-00012433 You'll see a flyer here on the screen.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00037-00012433-00012550 Check out the document that outlines
YOYzZFe9g0A-00038-00012550-00012904 the Family Found program and provides a link to also get involved.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00039-00012958-00013192 So this document in the name of the program was developed
YOYzZFe9g0A-00040-00013217-00013300 through a collaboration
YOYzZFe9g0A-00041-00013300-00013630 of eighth grade students from Parker Middle School and all the elementary PTOs.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00042-00013692-00013842 We hope that you'll consider getting involved
YOYzZFe9g0A-00043-00013842-00014013 and feel free to reach out to your school principal,
YOYzZFe9g0A-00044-00014013-00014393 to your PTO or to the METCO director, if you have any additional questions.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00045-00014393-00014643 This program is designed to build stronger connections
YOYzZFe9g0A-00046-00014643-00014881 between our Reading and our Boston communities.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00047-00014881-00015148 And lastly, I'd like to close by sharing that we have our first vaccine
YOYzZFe9g0A-00048-00015148-00015402 clinic coming up. This is on September 16th.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00049-00015402-00015736 So in addition to COVID 19 vaccines, we'll also have flu vaccines.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00050-00015765-00016120 So in the written newsletter, you'll also find a link to sign up and register
YOYzZFe9g0A-00051-00016120-00016579 for vaccine clinic at Coolidge Middle School next Friday, September 16th.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00052-00016629-00016875 We hope that you have a wonderful weekend and welcome back.
YOYzZFe9g0A-00053-00016900-00016958 Go, Rockets.
YPPPvCFXtOk-00000-00052029-00053762 http://visualventuring.com/after-before-friday-forum/
YTnF124XuL4-00000-00000437-00000743 A different video of its kind, having fun and at the same time interesting.
YTnF124XuL4-00001-00000743-00000892 joking but also building.
YTnF124XuL4-00004-00001242-00001556 giving importance to communication as to dialogue.
YTnF124XuL4-00005-00001556-00001771 having a friendship not only virtual but also real.
YTnF124XuL4-00007-00002203-00002502 Also talk about interesting characters like saints, very simple
YTnF124XuL4-00008-00002509-00002609 Have fun and enjoy yourself.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00000-00003467-00003716 I am Frida Kahlo.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00001-00003791-00004066 In another life, I was a painter.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00002-00004130-00004250 I enjoyed life,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00003-00004283-00004546 its shapes, its colors, its joys…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00004-00004562-00004767 its sorrows?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00005-00005003-00005312 In another life, I was a woman.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00006-00005340-00005484 I loved Diego,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00007-00005502-00005801 his art, his plumpness, his presence…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00008-00005887-00006151 his infidelity?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00009-00006186-00006448 In another life I was beautiful,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00010-00006485-00006756 despite my broken body.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00011-00007084-00007365 Today I don't exist anymore,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00012-00007417-00007736 but there still remains some of myself in my art.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00013-00007972-00008274 Come with me inside my paintings!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00014-00008316-00008562 You will have insights of my life,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00015-00008621-00008771 my love,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00016-00008883-00009063 my pain…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00017-00009193-00009367 my soul!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00018-00009920-00010481 Frida Kahlo, through the mask
YUYWoBIVEgc-00019-00010791-00011077 I was born on July 6th 1907,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00020-00011088-00011519 in Coyoacàn, Mexico.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00021-00011670-00011966 I am a beautiful little girl!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00022-00012067-00012508 You are holding yourself so straight under the patio of our blue house!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00023-00012567-00012912 I felt so good in Mummy’s warm belly!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00024-00013310-00013634 Matilde… Guillermo Kahlo…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00025-00013650-00013880 Mummy, Daddy,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00026-00013894-00014139 you are so beautiful as newly-weds!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00027-00014391-00014593 And you, my grandparents…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00028-00014625-00014880 you Antonio Calderon the Indian
YUYWoBIVEgc-00029-00014890-00015394 you Isabel Gonzales y Gonzales, the Spanish "gachupina"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00030-00015491-00015911 And you, Jakob Heinrich Kahlo, the German…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00031-00015962-00016212 you Henriette Kaufmann,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00032-00016222-00016600 who nicely bequeathed me these charming joined eyebrows!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00033-00016956-00017333 You, my roots, you my blood,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00034-00017345-00017591 you are all part of me.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00035-00017596-00017842 What an astonishing mixture!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00036-00017942-00018368 My Parents, My Grandparents and I
YUYWoBIVEgc-00037-00019009-00019273 “Here my father Wilhelm Kahlo,"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00038-00019281-00019532 "of German-Hungarian origin,"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00039-00019587-00019865 "artist and photographer of profession,"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00040-00019894-00020311 "generous, intelligent and noble, courageous,"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00041-00020344-00020712 "suffering of epilepsy without ever ceasing working,"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00042-00020747-00021079 "and fighting all his life against Hitler."
YUYWoBIVEgc-00043-00021083-00021329 "With worship, his daughter"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00044-00021348-00021483 "Frida Kahlo."
YUYWoBIVEgc-00045-00021546-00021846 I don't know if you really fought against the Nazis,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00046-00021923-00022109 politics don’t really interest you.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00047-00022144-00022343 But it doesn’t matter.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00048-00022357-00022608 Your work as a photographer occupies you much more
YUYWoBIVEgc-00049-00022612-00023110 than the fate of Germany, which you left in 1891 for Mexico.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00050-00023165-00023431 How you are handsome, dear daddy!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00051-00023720-00023890 Look at this ovum!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00052-00023914-00024078 It’s me, over here…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00053-00024158-00024249 I exist!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00054-00024529-00025006 Portrait of my Father
YUYWoBIVEgc-00055-00025945-00026155 My nurse…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00056-00026177-00026505 … you hide your face under a pre-Hispanic mask.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00057-00027064-00027303 You offer me your milk,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00058-00027318-00027631 as if to nourish me from your long Mexican lineage.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00059-00028195-00028424 The large white leaf opens out,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00060-00028445-00028632 it is "Vitality",
YUYWoBIVEgc-00061-00028650-00028816 it is life!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00062-00029193-00029441 The sky, also, nurses me.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00063-00030111-00030384 Mom… where are you?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00064-00031232-00031707 My Nurse and I
YUYWoBIVEgc-00065-00032235-00032729 The Bus
YUYWoBIVEgc-00066-00032759-00032924 In this bus,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00067-00032941-00033145 people are peaceful.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00068-00033159-00033331 Pressed one against each other,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00069-00033344-00033583 they make up the Mexican society:
YUYWoBIVEgc-00070-00033611-00033796 the nice housewife,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00071-00033924-00034075 the worker,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00072-00034113-00034263 the Indian,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00073-00034290-00034413 the child,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00074-00034504-00034692 the capitalist gringo,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00075-00034721-00034939 the young middle-class woman…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00076-00034949-00035114 … me, perhaps.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00077-00035173-00035435 The bus could be any other bus,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00078-00035526-00035940 as the one I am in, with Alejandro, my fiancé,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00079-00036013-00036277 on this fatal day…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00080-00036889-00037099 I do not feel anything.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00081-00037121-00037266 The impact is muffle…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00082-00037362-00037445 slow…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00083-00037513-00037658 strange…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00084-00038244-00038450 I am eighteen years old.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00085-00038827-00039147 It is not true that one can feel such an impact,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00086-00039231-00039451 it is not true that one cries.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00087-00039531-00039731 I don't have any tears.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00088-00039836-00040110 The accident occurs at a cross road,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00089-00040139-00040427 just opposite of the San Juan market.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00090-00040498-00040749 The tram moves slowly,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00091-00040788-00041128 but our bus driver is a very nervous young man.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00092-00041241-00041599 The turning tram, drags the bus against the wall.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00093-00041652-00041875 I am not aware of the situation,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00094-00041909-00042305 and I do not have any idea of the seriousness of the wounds from which I suffer.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00095-00042318-00042513 I am not afraid to die,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00096-00042530-00042680 I want to live.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00097-00042698-00043034 But the pain, I cannot sustain it…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00098-00043086-00043493 My feet are dislocated, my kidney has retracted,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00099-00043525-00043739 my spinal column is shattered,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00100-00043766-00044119 my abdomen, transpierced by a steel bar,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00101-00044127-00044577 entering my left side, and exiting through my sex.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00102-00044763-00044965 I lost my virginity…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00103-00045209-00045332 A year already…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00104-00045787-00046237 The Accident
YUYWoBIVEgc-00105-00047142-00047422 I just found, by chance, this ex-voto.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00106-00047481-00047743 It describes the accident of a young unknown woman.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00107-00047797-00047968 What a coincidence!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00108-00048127-00048385 But this story is not mine…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00109-00048430-00048636 it is missing something!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00110-00050150-00050304 Here it is,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00111-00050323-00050663 this is my story… my accident.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00112-00051449-00051839 "The couple Guillermo Kahlo and Matilde Kahlo"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00113-00051891-00052277 "thank the Madonna for saving their daughter Frida"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00114-00052285-00052648 "from the accident taking place in 1925,"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00115-00052658-00053228 "on the Cuahutemozin and Calzada cross-roads of Tlalpan."
YUYWoBIVEgc-00116-00053533-00053966 Ex-Voto
YUYWoBIVEgc-00117-00054729-00054875 Alejandro,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00118-00054938-00055171 you left me without any care.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00119-00055411-00055676 I am offering you this 19 years old Frida,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00120-00055694-00055875 this wounded Frida,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00121-00055889-00056172 princess presented as a prayer.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00122-00056388-00056573 Look how beautifull I am!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00123-00056629-00056890 However, I am "Frida-the-lame"
YUYWoBIVEgc-00124-00056909-00057182 because of this damned polio
YUYWoBIVEgc-00125-00057198-00057499 wich has distorted my right leg at the age of 6.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00126-00057665-00057882 Do not doubt, even for a minute,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00127-00057937-00058341 that when I will come back, I will be the exact same person.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00128-00058478-00058750 Here… take my hand…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00129-00058799-00058971 I am offering it to you.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00130-00059149-00059496 Look at me… feminine and beautiful,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00131-00059501-00059738 sweet and vulnerable for you.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00132-00060177-00060439 How I need you, Alex,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00133-00060458-00060685 come quickly!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00134-00060881-00061415 Self portrait in a Velvet Dress
YUYWoBIVEgc-00135-00062058-00062241 May Day Procession in Moscow
YUYWoBIVEgc-00136-00062249-00062558 Finally I meet you Diego Rivera,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00137-00062859-00063167 you, the most gifted painter
YUYWoBIVEgc-00138-00063181-00063505 and… the most controversial in Mexico.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00139-00063888-00064385 "Frida, you must try to find your own path of expression."
YUYWoBIVEgc-00140-00064433-00064652 It is the advice you give me.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00141-00064672-00065023 So I will paint subjects you cherish.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00142-00065482-00065661 Life advances…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00143-00066339-00066583 time is flying.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00144-00066990-00067212 Come with me Diego…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00145-00067503-00067784 let us fly away in my little propeller plane…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00146-00068150-00068347 very high in the sky…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00147-00069045-00069344 free… finally free…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00148-00069951-00070165 I can dream!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00149-00070507-00070920 Time is Flying
YUYWoBIVEgc-00150-00071553-00071671 My Diego,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00151-00071746-00072151 You, all of you in the space full of sounds,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00152-00072198-00072443 in shade and in light.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00153-00072604-00072989 I will call you Auxochrome:
YUYWoBIVEgc-00154-00073014-00073273 the one who captures the color,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00155-00073311-00073598 and I shall be named Chromophore:
YUYWoBIVEgc-00156-00073653-00073919 the one who gives the color.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00157-00074040-00074382 No one knows how much I love you, Diego.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00158-00074560-00074924 I become your wife on August 22nd 1929.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00159-00075139-00075331 I am 22 years old…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00160-00075356-00075550 and you 42.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00161-00076535-00076739 Diego and Frida…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00162-00076816-00077031 what a strange couple!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00163-00077114-00077665 My father compares our bond to the one of “an elephant and a dove”!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00164-00077925-00078086 My Love,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00165-00078098-00078432 I have in my mouth the wonderful taste of almonds, from your lips.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00166-00078572-00079079 At times, I feel your presence, hovering, enveloping my whole being,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00167-00079094-00079358 anxiously awaiting tomorrow.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00168-00079495-00079746 It is you that I love today.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00169-00079936-00080205 I will love you with all my heart.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00170-00080306-00080801 Frida and Diego Rivera
YUYWoBIVEgc-00171-00082503-00082782 Diego, I am the Mexican,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00172-00082800-00083057 your wife with the Tehuana dress.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00173-00083077-00083399 She is my double, my second skin…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00174-00083417-00083771 She helps me not to think of my sufferings,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00175-00083776-00084016 my accident, endless stays at the hospital,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00176-00084025-00084321 othopedic corsets, and one miscarriage…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00177-00084414-00084676 But here, in New York, with you,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00178-00084748-00084893 I still act crazy,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00179-00084922-00085364 even “gringas” imitate me, and want to dress the “Mexican way”…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00180-00085390-00085652 but poor things, they only look like potatoes!!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00181-00085932-00086468 Itzcuintli Dog with Me
YUYWoBIVEgc-00182-00087427-00087612 We are in California.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00183-00087626-00087838 Diego works there
YUYWoBIVEgc-00184-00087854-00088133 and I meet Doctor Luther Burbank,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00185-00088222-00088480 a man who’s ideas are fascinating to me.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00186-00088626-00089038 He is a plant breeder well known for his vegetables and fruits hybrids.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00187-00089272-00089560 I can imagine him as a hybrid himself,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00188-00089580-00089789 half man and half tree,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00189-00089887-00090098 feeding from the sap of corpses,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00190-00090131-00090473 he converts death into life.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00191-00090992-00091553 Portrait of Luther Burbank
YUYWoBIVEgc-00192-00092653-00093197 Detroit. United States. April 1932.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00193-00093423-00093635 Greatest despair…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00194-00093948-00094169 I am loosing my child…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00195-00094337-00094669 Who knows how many demons are haunting me?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00196-00094945-00095420 I wanted so much to have a little Dieguito, who would cry loads.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00197-00096128-00096575 My torso, full of the sperms of my Diego.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00198-00097015-00097351 My pelvis could not hold my child.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00199-00097774-00098214 Snail, you are so slow, so slow…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00200-00098226-00098535 like this never-ending miscarriage.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00201-00099010-00099428 Claws of steel, you are crushing my belly.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00202-00099851-00100325 Womb, mauve orchid with its erected stem.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00203-00100524-00100942 I can’t stand this second miscarriage!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00204-00100972-00101430 In any way, I am very lucky, because I do not die that easily,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00205-00101443-00101659 and that is already something!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00206-00101707-00102202 Henry Ford Hospital
YUYWoBIVEgc-00207-00103288-00103515 I am Frida,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00208-00103630-00103912 the one who was born by herself.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00209-00104604-00104829 Virgin Marie of pains,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00210-00104841-00105050 don’t abandon me!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00211-00105659-00106164 My Birth
YUYWoBIVEgc-00212-00107431-00107903 Will this damned bus accident end for good?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00213-00107924-00108258 And this injury! will it ever close?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00214-00108343-00108883 One day, I will ask to be amputated,  so I will no longer hear about it.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00215-00109246-00109488 Diego, you know how I love this dress!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00216-00109667-00109938 I still look as desirable!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00217-00110199-00110906 Poor shellfish, cracked, split, broken… just like my body.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00218-00111240-00111699 Beautiful Mexican, lover or second Frida?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00219-00111721-00111960 As it feels good to be in your arms!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00220-00112097-00112362 Mom and Dad, stop spying on me!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00221-00112948-00113107 Ouch! You hurt me!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00222-00113114-00113480 Go away you horrible man!  At least have the courage to take off your mask!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00223-00113500-00113721 Cobarde! Coward!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00224-00114343-00115115 Death, rebirth… life goes on.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00225-00115510-00116057 What I Saw in the Water
YUYWoBIVEgc-00226-00116915-00117358 The United States… New World grey and dirty!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00227-00117760-00118209 Here, I have to dress “as a Lady”.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00228-00118399-00118711 Here, the old ladies, true scarecrows,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00229-00118719-00118943 are looking at me as if I was an unusual creature.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00230-00118951-00119194 They all give me the hiccough!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00231-00119429-00119672 Being around Gringos, does not suit me at all.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00232-00119683-00120053 Those people do not have any spice, they have heads like raw cookies,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00233-00120094-00120282 especially the old ones!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00234-00120763-00121050 Me, here at Gringoland,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00235-00121063-00121400 I spend my time dreaming of my return to Mexico,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00236-00121418-00121859 country of fire, light and life.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00237-00121913-00122497 Self Portrait Along the Border  Between Mexico and the United States
YUYWoBIVEgc-00238-00123496-00123714 Upon my arrival in Mexico,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00239-00123726-00123973 I find you, you my dear sister Cristina,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00240-00123983-00124190 in Diego’s bed.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00241-00124605-00124828 It is a double suffering,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00242-00124841-00125104 because Cristina is my favorite sister,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00243-00125152-00125437 and Diego holds me by all the senses.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00244-00125983-00126176 After this knife stuck in my heart,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00245-00126196-00126345 a third miscarriage,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00246-00126356-00126601 the amputation of two toes from my right foot,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00247-00126680-00126872 I feel lost.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00248-00127911-00128357 Portrait of My Sister Cristina
YUYWoBIVEgc-00249-00130250-00130380 You see,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00250-00130460-00130738 if I loved you it was for your hair.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00251-00130808-00131009 Now that they are gone,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00252-00131023-00131164 I do not love you any longer.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00253-00131375-00131644 No more long hair,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00254-00131667-00131869 no more Tehuana dress…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00255-00131982-00132211 I cut my hair,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00256-00132219-00132611 and with this old man suit I look like a sailor.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00257-00132842-00133187 There aren’t any words to describe my suffering.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00258-00133349-00133554 Diego, I love you.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00259-00133666-00133967 Diego, I am leaving you!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00260-00134121-00134638 Self Portrait with Cropped Hair
YUYWoBIVEgc-00261-00136055-00136315 Not for long, Diego!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00262-00136592-00136732 I need you,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00263-00136742-00137082 even if you pursue tirelessly your Don Juan carrier.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00264-00137351-00137573 I come back to you…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00265-00137586-00137804 but I want to be free.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00266-00138051-00138233 To live as you do, perhaps,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00267-00138244-00138742 to find loving arms, of men, of women…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00268-00138929-00139176 My painter friend, Georgia O’Keeffe,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00269-00139191-00139643 stayed three months in the hospital, and she left for the Bermuda islands to rest.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00270-00139654-00139902 She did not make love to me during all this time.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00271-00139998-00140411 It might be us, on this “little painting of naked women”.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00272-00140677-00141224 Two Nudes in the Wood
YUYWoBIVEgc-00273-00142370-00142571 For Leon Trotsky,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00274-00142598-00142788 with all my affection,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00275-00142806-00143017 I dedicate this painting,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00276-00143030-00143314 on November 7th 1937.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00277-00143330-00143760 Frida Kahlo. At San Angel. Mexico.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00278-00143876-00144239 Trotsky, today you turn 58…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00279-00144800-00145220 Leon, why, one evening, did I fell into your arms?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00280-00145677-00146266 Self Portrait Dedicated to Leon Trotski
YUYWoBIVEgc-00281-00147216-00147426 The pain is still there…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00282-00147586-00147772 it stucks me in bed.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00283-00147962-00148227 But I am painting with rage…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00284-00148301-00148815 I paint my face reflecting in the mirror of my canopy. 
YUYWoBIVEgc-00285-00159739-00160009 I feel pain… too much pain…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00286-00160045-00160268 since a so long time.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00287-00160329-00160660 I drink because I want to drown my sorrow,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00288-00160676-00161002 but the dreadful thoughts learned to swim.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00289-00161022-00161352 Frida, you drink, you drink too much!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00290-00161426-00161573 Stop!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00291-00161755-00162066 Mask, hide me!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00292-00162092-00162608 Show my pain but conceal my weakness.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00293-00162829-00163054 I am divorcing Diego
YUYWoBIVEgc-00294-00163224-00163613 and myself.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00295-00163669-00163972 I am a loved Tehuana Frida,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00296-00164041-00164589 I am an European Frida with a white dress who is not loved any longer.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00297-00165062-00165494 Heart ache, in both hearts.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00298-00165879-00166220 My blood is dripping, flowing…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00299-00166238-00166424 will it ever stop?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00300-00166891-00167083 Perhaps up to my Diego:
YUYWoBIVEgc-00301-00167094-00167458 When Diego is in my hand, I feel complete.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00302-00167756-00168088 He leaves… I bleed.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00303-00168464-00168814 Diego, let me write to you again:
YUYWoBIVEgc-00304-00168930-00169239 I have in my mouth the taste of your lips.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00305-00169379-00169919 My blood is the miracle that runs in the veins of air going from my heart to your. 
YUYWoBIVEgc-00306-00170095-00170253 Your Frida.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00307-00170520-00171016 The Two Fridas
YUYWoBIVEgc-00308-00171914-00172180 However, I know that you love me…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00309-00172546-00173085 Here it is! On December 8th 1940,  we are getting married for the second time.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00310-00173133-00173277 Why?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00311-00173289-00173590 since you are still unfaithful, Diego!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00312-00174633-00174878 I am crying. 
YUYWoBIVEgc-00313-00174947-00175266 My health never stops deteriorating.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00314-00175347-00176134 The hospital, the successive corsets, the alcohol,  the drugs and the painting, help me to live.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00315-00176429-00176864 Do not curve the backbone, Frida, keep your dignity.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00316-00177059-00177744 Suffering and loneliness,  each of Diego’s unfaithfulness is a sting in my soul.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00317-00177970-00178223 All is unbearable suffering to me.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00318-00178357-00178661 To wait with detained anguish,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00319-00178678-00178995 the broken column and the deep gaze,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00320-00179005-00179304 without walking on the large path…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00321-00179322-00179666 stir my life, surrounded by steel…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00322-00179771-00180255 Broken Column
YUYWoBIVEgc-00323-00181302-00181573 I do not have any once of hope left.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00324-00181820-00182232 Everything moves at the same rate  as what the stomach is gulping down.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00325-00183008-00183520 Frida, swallow… swallow!
YUYWoBIVEgc-00326-00183683-00184058 Food poured in by force, goose feeding,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00327-00184074-00184667 trickeries of the unfaithful husband, are all for me images of suffering and death.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00328-00185301-00185789 Without Hope
YUYWoBIVEgc-00329-00187327-00187670 I am a tracked-down deer.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00330-00187878-00188254 Hunted-down between 9 trees with 9 branches each,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00331-00188272-00188571 pierced by 9 arrows…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00332-00188586-00189239 9, the cursed number,  as is this 9th operation on my wounded body.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00333-00189649-00190006 Do you suffer, as well, beautiful creature?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00334-00190515-00191307 Be watchful, Frida, from now on you have no way out.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00335-00191574-00192054 Little Deer
YUYWoBIVEgc-00336-00192427-00193009 Suicide? Perhaps…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00337-00193223-00193710 Why go on living without my right leg? They cut it off.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00338-00193848-00194085 For six months, my life is torture.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00339-00194156-00194711 After all… why would I need feet…  when I have wings to fly?
YUYWoBIVEgc-00340-00195264-00195662 I wish I could do what I please  behind the mask of madness.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00341-00195737-00196216 Then, I would laugh, I would compose bouquets all day long,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00342-00196226-00196675 I would paint pain, love and tenderness…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00343-00197490-00197966 I wish the rain could take me to the river,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00344-00197998-00198385 that the river could bring me to an estuary,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00345-00198418-00198773 and from there… reach the horizon.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00346-00199062-00199553 I have not danced enough, loved enough, painted enough.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00347-00200226-00200737 Oh! My God! I hope the exit will be joyful,
YUYWoBIVEgc-00348-00200772-00201059 and I wish never to be back.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00349-00201266-00201551 Good night Diego, my love. 
YUYWoBIVEgc-00350-00201570-00201839 Buenas noches mi amor.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00351-00202272-00202493 Goodbye for ever.
YUYWoBIVEgc-00352-00202752-00203303 The Dream
YUYWoBIVEgc-00353-00204182-00204450 I spent my life to die…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00354-00204561-00204925 This evening, I die for good…
YUYWoBIVEgc-00355-00204953-00205334 July 13, 1954.
YVAnSp9pkyy-00000-00000003-00001008 دعونا طرح واحد ناقص واحد يساوي الصفر إذا كان لدينا أبل واحد ونحن نأخذ بعيدا
YVAnSp9pkyy-00001-00001008-00002325 ون أبل واحد لدينا تفاح الصفر تركت اثنين ناقص واحد يساوي واحد إذا كان لدينا اثنين
YVAnSp9pkyy-00002-00002325-00003417 الموز ونأخذ واحدة من الموز لدينا موزة واحدة فقط تركت ثلاثة ناقص
YVAnSp9pkyy-00003-00003417-00004404 واحد يساوي اثنان إذا كان لدينا ثلاثة برتقال ونأخذ واحدة برتقالية لدينا فقط
YVAnSp9pkyy-00004-00004404-00005810 ترك اثنين من البرتقال ستة ناقص ثلاثة يساوي ثلاثة لدينا ستة الطيور إذا أخذنا بعيدا
YVAnSp9pkyy-00005-00005810-00006951 ثلاثة من تلك الطيور هناك فقط ثلاث طيور غادرت ثمانية ناقصين متساويين
YVAnSp9pkyy-00006-00006951-00007872 ستة إذا كان لدينا ثماني بقرات ونأخذها بعيدا اثنين من الأبقار هناك ستة الأبقار فقط
YVAnSp9pkyy-00007-00007872-00009254 ليسار عشرة ناقص خمسة يساوي خمسة لدينا عشرة كراسي
YVAnSp9pkyy-00008-00009554-00010431 وإذا أخذنا خمسة من تلك الكراسي لدينا فقط خمسة مقاعد متبقية وهذا
YVAnSp9pkyy-00009-00010431-00011011 نهاية الدرس الذي قدمه لك الاطفال الرياضيات كوم
YW3qOH5KRDo-00000-00000080-00000320 So in 5.1 we introduced probability.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00001-00000320-00000560 So now we're going to go over some rules of probability.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00002-00000560-00000856 So some formulas and some rules.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00003-00000936-00001112 So let's start with ANDs and ORs.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00004-00001112-00001328 So in English ANDs and ORs are kind of feel
YW3qOH5KRDo-00005-00001328-00001639 like such minor words, but they make a big difference
YW3qOH5KRDo-00006-00001639-00001768 for probability.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00007-00001768-00002080 So the word AND is the probability
YW3qOH5KRDo-00008-00002184-00002368 that both events occur.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00009-00002464-00002632 So if you think about a filter
YW3qOH5KRDo-00010-00002632-00002848 when you Google something right, it's a filter right?
YW3qOH5KRDo-00011-00002848-00003088 You're trying to get both things to happen.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00012-00003088-00003344 So visually in a Venn diagram, it's the overlap.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00013-00003511-00003624 The part they have in common.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00014-00003936-00004032 Both need to happen.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00015-00004200-00004456 And OR just means you'd be satisfied with either.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00016-00004704-00004976 So either one happens, and maybe we both happen,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00017-00004976-00005128 maybe one happens.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00018-00005128-00005784 So you'd be happy with A, which is the whole A circle or B.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00019-00005992-00006184 So maybe you're shopping for a t-shirt.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00020-00006352-00006576 And you'd be happy with a blue or green right?
YW3qOH5KRDo-00021-00006576-00006720 But it doesn't have to be both colors.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00022-00006776-00007400 So either or. So for A or B to happen, just at least one has
YW3qOH5KRDo-00023-00007400-00007664 to happen, at least one means both could happen.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00024-00007664-00007880 Right? But at least one of them does.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00025-00008048-00008256 So, let's see what that looks like for a deck of cards.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00026-00008328-00008520 So we already looked at this example, but we're going
YW3qOH5KRDo-00027-00008520-00008640 to add some ANDs and ORs.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00028-00008704-00009016 So we're going to look at C and D which means the probability
YW3qOH5KRDo-00029-00009016-00009264 of a Spade and a face card.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00030-00009680-00009776 I'll color code them.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00031-00009776-00009984 So we'll do Spades in green.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00032-00010168-00010376 So Spades was this entire row.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00033-00010936-00011384 And then a face card was anything with a face.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00034-00011632-00011888 So all of the Jack, Queens and Kings are face cards.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00035-00012312-00012584 And then we learned just now that AND is the overlap.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00036-00012584-00012784 What do they have in common?
YW3qOH5KRDo-00037-00013160-00013352 So they only have these three in common.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00038-00013608-00014184 So it would be 3 out of the entire deck of 52.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00039-00014184-00014391 So it's the ones that I highlighted in both colors.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00040-00014512-00014719 So 3 out of 52 gives me.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00041-00014888-00015976 0.0577. The ORs are actually I think the trickier ones.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00042-00016272-00016472 So do Spades or face. Again,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00043-00016472-00016776 it's out of the total deck of 52 and then
YW3qOH5KRDo-00044-00016776-00017000 or just means would be happy with either
YW3qOH5KRDo-00045-00017000-00017176 so Spades, how many spaces are there?
YW3qOH5KRDo-00046-00017360-00018384 So there were 13 Spades right here.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00047-00018384-00018560 And then we'll just add what's new.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00048-00018560-00018720 So I'm going to add the face cards
YW3qOH5KRDo-00049-00018720-00018832 that I haven't counted yet.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00050-00018896-00019032 So I'm not going to add these three
YW3qOH5KRDo-00051-00019144-00019344 because I already counted them with the Spades.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00052-00019344-00019784 So there'd be 9 new face cards.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00053-00020448-00020696 So yes, there are 12 face cards,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00054-00020696-00020896 but 3 of them were already counted
YW3qOH5KRDo-00055-00020896-00021064 so don't double count them.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00056-00021064-00021368 The tricky thing about OR problems is being careful not
YW3qOH5KRDo-00057-00021368-00021640 to double count the overlap.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00058-00021744-00021952 They've already been counted, so don't count them twice.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00059-00022104-00022584 So 13 plus 9 gives me 22 and we'll divide that by 52.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00060-00022904-00023880 0.4231 and we'll round up to 1. Do not double count the overlap.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00061-00023880-00024048 This is why ORs are challenging
YW3qOH5KRDo-00062-00024112-00024280 and I think ANDs are actually easier.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00063-00024352-00024552 So be extra careful not to double count.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00064-00024816-00024976 So we'll do one more in this video.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00065-00025256-00025416 So this is called a two-way table.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00066-00025656-00025744 It goes two ways.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00067-00025744-00026000 We have, we're looking at health insurance coverage.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00068-00026256-00026368 Based on region.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00069-00026368-00026576 So here's the health insurance coverage.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00070-00026576-00026680 And here's the region.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00071-00026680-00026895 We have like a variable on each side.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00072-00026895-00027016 It's called a two-way table.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00073-00027624-00027800 And so we're going to find probabilities.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00074-00027800-00027992 So as we find probabilities we'lkl start
YW3qOH5KRDo-00075-00027992-00028183 to understand how this table works.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00076-00028248-00028512 But the bottom corner is like the total of my sample.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00077-00028688-00028992 I have the total uninsured and the total insured
YW3qOH5KRDo-00078-00029104-00029304 and then broken down into regions.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00079-00029400-00029680 And then I also have the total for each region broken
YW3qOH5KRDo-00080-00029680-00029816 down into insured or not.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00081-00029880-00030088 So let's just do examples to make sense of this.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00082-00030176-00030439 So we want to do the probability that someone is uninsured.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00083-00030839-00030992 So I'm going to go to the table.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00084-00030992-00031512 It looks like 45,305 are uninsured.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00085-00031912-00032383 Out of the 29 for the total.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00086-00032480-00033288 290,710. So we'll go ahead and take
YW3qOH5KRDo-00087-00033288-00033592 that divide right ugly numbers.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00088-00033592-00033704 That's fine.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00089-00033704-00033872 We get 0.1558.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00090-00034032-00034376 It's about 15 percent chance, but 0.1558.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00091-00034376-00034480 We like decimal form.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00092-00034864-00035184 Let's do probability that someone is from the West.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00093-00035384-00035552 So it's still out of 29...
YW3qOH5KRDo-00094-00035552-00035584 290,710.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00095-00036160-00036360 The total hasn't changed but now we're looking
YW3qOH5KRDo-00096-00036360-00036496 at people from the West.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00097-00036496-00036664 So here's the West, we're going to go all the way
YW3qOH5KRDo-00098-00036664-00037216 over to the total for 67,103.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00099-00037600-00037984 And we'll divide.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00100-00038456-00038688 And we get a 0.2308 chance.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00101-00038816-00038984 About 23% a little over.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00102-00039368-00039400 All right.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00103-00039400-00039560 Let's see how the ANDs and ORs work
YW3qOH5KRDo-00104-00039560-00039680 and then we'll take a little break.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00105-00039888-00040672 Northeast AND uninsured. So I like to color code these
YW3qOH5KRDo-00106-00040672-00040784 if you have that option.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00107-00041176-00041376 So I'm going to highlight Northeast in pink
YW3qOH5KRDo-00108-00041488-00042184 and then do orange for uninsured.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00109-00042728-00042904 And then we're finding the AND event.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00110-00042904-00043096 So AND is the overlap.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00111-00043096-00043616 What number do they have in common?
YW3qOH5KRDo-00112-00043616-00044208 So just the 6782, so there's 6782 people
YW3qOH5KRDo-00113-00044208-00044440 who fit both categories there in the Northeast
YW3qOH5KRDo-00114-00044440-00044984 and they're uninsured out of the total of 290,710
YW3qOH5KRDo-00115-00045056-00045360 and I'm just going to divide on the side you guys can do this.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00116-00045760-00046136 0.0233 just a 2% chance.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00117-00046336-00046496 So AND means overlap.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00118-00046960-00047176 All right, and our final one is an OR. I think
YW3qOH5KRDo-00119-00047176-00047504 ORs are much more challenging because you have to just worry
YW3qOH5KRDo-00120-00047504-00047784 about those overlaps and not double counting them.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00121-00047936-00048200 So I'm going to just clear this and will re-highlight.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00122-00048336-00048408 All right.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00123-00048408-00048712 So let's do this South, this one is lighter,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00124-00048824-00049184 So we'll highlight the South.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00125-00049384-00049968 and then insured. So insured would be this row.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00126-00050504-00050640 And then the total hasn't changed
YW3qOH5KRDo-00127-00050640-00050880 so still out of 290,710.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00128-00051056-00051352 So the OR is either or so it might be tempting
YW3qOH5KRDo-00129-00051352-00051552 to take the totals, but the problem is is
YW3qOH5KRDo-00130-00051552-00051760 that middle one gets double counted.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00131-00051760-00052152 So I'm actually going to ignore the totals for the most part.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00132-00052384-00052712 So we're basically just adding all these, these five boxes.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00133-00052808-00052912 So you can add those five
YW3qOH5KRDo-00134-00052912-00053344 up. One option is you could take the total for insured.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00135-00053344-00053632 So you've already counted all of those and then
YW3qOH5KRDo-00136-00053632-00054064 when you add the South you only add the 19,000 you don't add the
YW3qOH5KRDo-00137-00054064-00054400 total because 85,000 has already been counted.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00138-00054520-00054776 So it kind of depends what makes the most sense to you for some
YW3qOH5KRDo-00139-00054776-00055016 of you it might be easier to just add these five boxes
YW3qOH5KRDo-00140-00055016-00055320 that visually makes the most sense. For others,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00141-00055320-00055672 It might make sense to take the total cross that row off
YW3qOH5KRDo-00142-00055672-00055800 and then just add what's new.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00143-00055879-00055991 So I'm going to add
YW3qOH5KRDo-00144-00056191-00056791 the 245,405 and then I'm only going to add 19,000.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00145-00056976-00057304 And 90 because some of the South has already been counted.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00146-00057304-00057655 So this is insured and then what's new in the south.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00147-00058344-00058560 So go ahead and add those two numbers.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00148-00058848-00058967 I'm actually going to pull the calculator
YW3qOH5KRDo-00149-00058967-00059144 up to show you we could get there multiple ways.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00150-00059272-00060328 So 245,405 plus 19090 we get 264,495 all out of the total.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00151-00060328-00060712 The total is not changing. And we get a probability
YW3qOH5KRDo-00152-00060712-00061024 of about 0.9098.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00153-00061408-00061567 So if you tried some of the other methods,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00154-00061760-00061944 I just want to show you we get the same number.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00155-00061944-00062167 So if I had added the five boxes instead
YW3qOH5KRDo-00156-00062167-00062304 because that made more sense to me.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00157-00062440-00062591 Maybe you want to avoid the totals
YW3qOH5KRDo-00158-00062591-00063184 because you just don't want to accidentally double count.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00159-00063255-00063279 All right.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00160-00063279-00063504 We got the same number by adding the five boxes.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00161-00063728-00064016 A few of you might have noticed I could actually take these
YW3qOH5KRDo-00162-00064016-00064072 two numbers.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00163-00064248-00064584 So if I take the two totals, it is incorrect,
YW3qOH5KRDo-00164-00064648-00064976 but I could subtract the 85,800
YW3qOH5KRDo-00165-00064976-00065279 because it was double counted and you'll get the same number.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00166-00065344-00065504 So just do what makes sense to you.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00167-00065504-00065632 Those are all like three different ways
YW3qOH5KRDo-00168-00065632-00065720 of getting the same thing.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00169-00065976-00066232 If one of those made no sense, do it the other way, right?
YW3qOH5KRDo-00170-00066232-00066392 There's three options, your choice.
YW3qOH5KRDo-00171-00066648-00066832 I'll see you back in the next video.
YWUPdNzgpBy-00000-00000565-00000949 Hello and welcome, welcome to my channel. Today we are going to continue with the marketing
YWUPdNzgpBy-00001-00000949-00001372 dictionary . This time we are going to talk about what Big Data is. Surely you have heard
YWUPdNzgpBy-00002-00001372-00001687 that term thousands of times and you have thought But what is this about?
YWUPdNzgpBy-00003-00001750-00002176 We will clear it up in a moment. The businesses of the 21st century coexist with an
YWUPdNzgpBy-00004-00002176-00002725 enormous amount of data. The problem is that these are both structured
YWUPdNzgpBy-00005-00002725-00003193 and unstructured. So we have a tangle of data that we don't know how to deal with.
YWUPdNzgpBy-00006-00003193-00003646 Many times Big Data tries to make sense of that great mass of data. He orders them,
YWUPdNzgpBy-00007-00003646-00004078 studies them to obtain ideas that lead to improve companies and their
YWUPdNzgpBy-00008-00004078-00004456 commercial movements . Therefore, Big Data is a point
YWUPdNzgpBy-00009-00004456-00004837 of reference for many companies. In Big Data we can find the answers
YWUPdNzgpBy-00010-00004837-00005320 to many of those questions that have been asked. Its study and analysis helps businesses
YWUPdNzgpBy-00011-00005320-00005704 take advantage of their data to identify new opportunities and market trends.
YWUPdNzgpBy-00012-00005704-00006068 I'm going to give you a real example of the use of Big Data when you make the movie Money
YWUPdNzgpBy-00013-00006068-00006583 Val breaking the rules. It tells how the CEO of Oakland Athletics
YWUPdNzgpBy-00014-00006583-00007098 along with a young economist revolutionized the world of baseball. In 2002 they began
YWUPdNzgpBy-00015-00007098-00007531 hiring undervalued but financially profitable players. Thus,
YWUPdNzgpBy-00016-00007531-00008047 the wisdom of scouts was replaced by studies of statistics and numbers. Ultimately,
YWUPdNzgpBy-00017-00008047-00008455 it's about extracting that valuable information and applying it to the business world.
YWUPdNzgpBy-00018-00008455-00008950 It is true that using Big Data is not so easy because you need powerful software
YWUPdNzgpBy-00019-00008950-00009412 and also people who really know how to process that data to extract the necessary information.
YaM_BIXZowY-00000-00000307-00000653 HTML blocks
YaM_BIXZowY-00001-00000653-00001011 On the left of our course you can see three blocks:
YaM_BIXZowY-00002-00001011-00001466 there's a welcome block with an attractive image to welcome learners;
YaM_BIXZowY-00003-00001466-00001853 there's a help block which has a link to contact the support team,
YaM_BIXZowY-00004-00001853-00002317 and there's a widget-like block with the Twitter stream in it.
YaM_BIXZowY-00005-00002317-00002825 The three blocks are actually the same type of block known as an HTML block in
YaM_BIXZowY-00006-00002825-00002881 Moodle,
YaM_BIXZowY-00007-00002881-00003196 and this is a very customisable block where you
YaM_BIXZowY-00008-00003196-00003580 the teacher can add your own text, images
YaM_BIXZowY-00009-00003580-00004062 links, and -within reason - code so let's take a look at adding
YaM_BIXZowY-00010-00004062-00004276 an HTML block.
YaM_BIXZowY-00011-00004276-00004584 It doesn't actually matter if you can't understand
YaM_BIXZowY-00012-00004584-00004880 HTML -  that's just its name.
YaM_BIXZowY-00013-00004880-00005194 And to add  this block as with any block
YaM_BIXZowY-00014-00005194-00005507 we need to click the Turn editing on button
YaM_BIXZowY-00015-00005507-00005940 oe the link Turn editing on in the administration block.
YaM_BIXZowY-00016-00005940-00006484 That allows us to select HTML block from the blocks drop down.
YaM_BIXZowY-00017-00006484-00006848 Even though we've already added three blocks, we can still see
YaM_BIXZowY-00018-00006848-00007273 HTML in the drop-down because there isn't a limit to the number of HTML
YaM_BIXZowY-00019-00007273-00007488 blocks we can add to our page,
YaM_BIXZowY-00020-00007488-00007973 unlike some other blocks which may only be added once.
YaM_BIXZowY-00021-00007973-00008434 As you add a new block it always appears at the bottom.
YaM_BIXZowY-00022-00008434-00008927 We can move it either by dragging and dropping, or by clicking on to the icon
YaM_BIXZowY-00023-00008927-00009272 and selecting the area we want it to go to,
YaM_BIXZowY-00024-00009272-00009688 then to configure, it we click the icon and it may be different if you have a
YaM_BIXZowY-00025-00009688-00009881 different theme.
YaM_BIXZowY-00026-00009881-00010204 And we're presented with Moodle's text editor
YaM_BIXZowY-00027-00010204-00010746 so we can give it a title and then use the features of the text editor,
YaM_BIXZowY-00028-00010746-00011153 for example we could add images, emoticons, media,
YaM_BIXZowY-00029-00011153-00011715 links and format it.  We can add our own personalised content.
YaM_BIXZowY-00030-00011715-00012150 Some sites provide you with embed code allowing you to use information from
YaM_BIXZowY-00031-00012150-00012308 their site in yours.
YaM_BIXZowY-00032-00012308-00012688 You can display a Google map like this or a book lists from
YaM_BIXZowY-00033-00012688-00012844 Amazon.
YaM_BIXZowY-00034-00012844-00013213 We're going to use embed code  to add a weather report for Paris
YaM_BIXZowY-00035-00013213-00013770 so we need to find a site online that will give us some code
YaM_BIXZowY-00036-00013770-00013995 and copy it
YaM_BIXZowY-00037-00013995-00014424 and then in our text editor make sure we click the code icon
YaM_BIXZowY-00038-00014424-00014880 before we paste it in -  otherwise it won't work.
YaM_BIXZowY-00039-00014880-00015325 Then we can decide where the block is to appear, whether we want it visible or not - 
YaM_BIXZowY-00040-00015325-00015837 we do! -  and then save the changes...
YaM_BIXZowY-00041-00015837-00016270 and we see we've customised an HTML block to display the weather attractively on
YaM_BIXZowY-00042-00016270-00016437 our course page.
YaM_BIXZowY-00043-00016437-00016571 Easy!
YaM_BIXZowY-00044-00016571-00016898 so the HTML block is one that's well worth exploring
YaM_BIXZowY-00045-00016898-00017196 to add some personaised features to your course.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00000-00000096-00000528 Hi everyone and thank you for joining us for a brief presentation on a project that me and
Yi2pHHXyVho-00001-00000528-00000992 Tim here, I've been working on for the past six or seven months: analyzing Canadian ecological
Yi2pHHXyVho-00002-00000992-00001488 restoration literature with bibliometric analysis and a systematic map. In this
Yi2pHHXyVho-00003-00001488-00002032 presentation we will first discuss our overall approach, followed by our use of Biblioshiny,
Yi2pHHXyVho-00004-00002032-00002392 which is a tool in our environment that is used for conducting bibliometric analyses.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00005-00002456-00002952 And then how we took that data and find it into a systematic mapping approach using programs such as
Yi2pHHXyVho-00006-00002952-00003488 CADIMA, TidyVerse and QGIS, and use it to extract meaningful information about the trends in
Yi2pHHXyVho-00007-00003488-00003952 Canadian ecological restoration literature and identify opportunities for the future.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00008-00004112-00004640 So this project was funded by the tri-council agencies, which is a national funding body in
Yi2pHHXyVho-00009-00004640-00005104 Canada and they have a specific pool of funds for knowledge synthesis so we were given some
Yi2pHHXyVho-00010-00005104-00005816 to synthesize Canadian ecological restoration research. We were given a pretty broad mandate,
Yi2pHHXyVho-00011-00005816-00006344 Dorian and I when we were assigned this project, the first task we had was to kind of define what
Yi2pHHXyVho-00012-00006344-00006944 is ecological restoration what do we mean by that. We ended up going with a very inclusive big tent
Yi2pHHXyVho-00013-00006944-00007544 approach: we include remediation, reclamation, rehabilitation, rewilding, reforestation,
Yi2pHHXyVho-00014-00007600-00008064 in with our idea of restoration. So this search string you see below is one that we use to
Yi2pHHXyVho-00015-00008064-00008656 harvest a bunch of results from Scopus, it's a very broad search string. The second question
Yi2pHHXyVho-00016-00008656-00009184 we had to answer is: what is canadian? We ultimately landed on studies are Canadian
Yi2pHHXyVho-00017-00009184-00009808 if they take place in Canada or if they have at least one researcher with a Canadian affiliation.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00018-00009920-00010256 Then the third question we had to answer is what is research what do we mean by that.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00019-00010368-00010928 We were interested in both peer-reviewed and gray literature restoration is a practice and a lot of
Yi2pHHXyVho-00020-00010928-00011400 it is documented in the gray literature so we included searches in the systematic map
Yi2pHHXyVho-00021-00011400-00011904 portion that captured some of that. Our overall approach was one called research
Yi2pHHXyVho-00022-00011904-00012600 weaving which was documented by Nakagawa al at 2019. This answers the questions both what is
Yi2pHHXyVho-00023-00012600-00013280 studied and what is published. The first phase looked at that what is published a piece of it
Yi2pHHXyVho-00024-00013280-00013760 through a bibliometric analysis, which is a mentioned as a very wide search that looks at
Yi2pHHXyVho-00025-00013760-00014247 everything that was published on ecological restoration that is Canadian. Phase 2 was
Yi2pHHXyVho-00026-00014247-00014816 a more narrow look, it was a systematic map that looked at the outcomes of ecological interventions
Yi2pHHXyVho-00027-00014888-00015584 documented in these studies. And we combined both of those to to come up with our report.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00028-00015640-00016256 So our bibliometric analysis was conducted in Biblioshiny, which is an R program.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00029-00016336-00016832 The Biblioshiny interface was easy to use was clean and intuitive, it allowed us to import
Yi2pHHXyVho-00030-00016832-00017400 our large data sets of literature from Scopus for us because the Scopus was compatible with
Yi2pHHXyVho-00031-00017400-00018168 Biblioshiny. And it included meta data about author, year, institution, keywords and other
Yi2pHHXyVho-00032-00018168-00018792 metadata such as citations. Biblioshiny offers many options for data analysis that explores the
Yi2pHHXyVho-00033-00018792-00019216 structures of knowledge and they group those into three main categories. So the first is conceptual
Yi2pHHXyVho-00034-00019216-00019752 which refers to the relationships between themes and keywords. So one example is shown here program
Yi2pHHXyVho-00035-00019752-00020312 allows us to create keyword co-occurrence network analysis, where in the centrality and size of the
Yi2pHHXyVho-00036-00020312-00020712 terms and their bubbles represents their frequency and prevalence within the literature data set.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00037-00020768-00021264 The width of the connections represents the strength of those connections,
Yi2pHHXyVho-00038-00021264-00021656 and the colors are also program generated to represent different thematic bodies
Yi2pHHXyVho-00039-00021656-00022136 and options for all of things, such as layout normalization and clustering are all available for
Yi2pHHXyVho-00040-00022224-00022952 all types of figures that you can create. Another example is a thematic evolution map which
Yi2pHHXyVho-00041-00022952-00023520 gives you options to divide into time slices and visualize the evolution of themes over time.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00042-00023648-00024152 The intellectual knowledge structure refers to the relationships between papers and intellectual
Yi2pHHXyVho-00043-00024152-00024688 output. So here we see a co-citation network analysis, which is similar to the keyword
Yi2pHHXyVho-00044-00024688-00025112 co-occurrence network analysis, but it draws connections between citations and references to
Yi2pHHXyVho-00045-00025112-00025712 differentiate and group themes. Another example is the historical direct citation graph which takes
Yi2pHHXyVho-00046-00025712-00026160 the themes and plots them as a function of time to get an idea of the temporal evolution
Yi2pHHXyVho-00047-00026160-00026648 of citation-derived themes. The third knowledge structure is the social one
Yi2pHHXyVho-00048-00026648-00027216 and it refers to the relationships between authors institutions and countries showing here is the
Yi2pHHXyVho-00049-00027216-00027912 collaboration between authors and institutes and countries in a network web. And we also have one
Yi2pHHXyVho-00050-00027912-00028383 that is on a projected world map that shows the connections between countries and how many times
Yi2pHHXyVho-00051-00028383-00029039 authors cite each other. Some of the challenges with using Biblioshiny included screening through
Yi2pHHXyVho-00052-00029039-00029552 the Scopus derived dataset which was not an option to Biblioshiny requiring an extra step in our
Yi2pHHXyVho-00053-00029552-00030039 case exporting to and screening in excel, which was not as user friendly as it could have been,
Yi2pHHXyVho-00054-00030039-00030632 and then re-uploading it to the Biblioshiny. The figure quality was also quite low and Biblioshiny
Yi2pHHXyVho-00055-00030632-00031120 which became a problem when keywords or citations within a crowd network web were small fuzzy or
Yi2pHHXyVho-00056-00031120-00031672 difficult to read. And finally the options for graphical personalization and were unfortunately
Yi2pHHXyVho-00057-00031672-00032312 pretty limited, making it difficult to customize outputs in a useful way. And
Yi2pHHXyVho-00058-00032312-00032872 for the systematic map we narrowed our search to focus on papers that documented the outcomes of
Yi2pHHXyVho-00059-00032872-00033456 ecological interventions. We used CADIMA which is a web-based platform that helps you manage
Yi2pHHXyVho-00060-00033456-00034144 systematic maps and reviews. CADIMA allows you to input a RIS file from each search that you do.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00061-00034144-00034664 And it keeps track of the search strings, it keeps track of the exclusions, as you do screening this
Yi2pHHXyVho-00062-00034664-00035224 is very helpful for producing the final report and being able to tell people when certain exclusions
Yi2pHHXyVho-00063-00035224-00035792 were made. Also has this handy data extraction screen which allowed us to extract data in certain
Yi2pHHXyVho-00064-00035792-00036400 categories that we cared about. One of the big challenges of this part was being able to provide
Yi2pHHXyVho-00065-00036400-00037104 multiple categorical data inputs. So for example the research province here we often had studies
Yi2pHHXyVho-00066-00037104-00037736 that spanned multiple provinces but the drop down menu doesn't let you select multiple provinces. So
Yi2pHHXyVho-00067-00037736-00038480 it does let you input plain text as in the other field. So we decided to use semicolons for data
Yi2pHHXyVho-00068-00038480-00039048 separation, but that meant we had to use TidyVerse to clean up our data in R before we could make the
Yi2pHHXyVho-00069-00039048-00039688 heat maps and bar charts. This extra step limited us from using Eviatlas which is a program that
Yi2pHHXyVho-00070-00039688-00040536 automates these steps. We also use QGIS to map some of these results on a physical map
Yi2pHHXyVho-00071-00040640-00041016 it was relatively simple to convert all the coordinates every study kind of uses its
Yi2pHHXyVho-00072-00041016-00041656 own system, but you can go through and convert those to one system. So there's some examples of
Yi2pHHXyVho-00073-00041656-00042256 the graphics we were able to produce heat maps, which show where a couple categories line up in
Yi2pHHXyVho-00074-00042256-00042760 the studies that we looked at, we also were able to produce some bar graphs that show the count
Yi2pHHXyVho-00075-00042760-00043352 of articles by different things particularly noticeable here that a lot of the restoration
Yi2pHHXyVho-00076-00043352-00043928 articles were concentrated in Alberta, Ontario and Quebec which is an interesting result because
Yi2pHHXyVho-00077-00043928-00044592 there is a lot of degradation and restoration work in other places especially the Yukon, Nunavut and
Yi2pHHXyVho-00078-00044592-00045072 Northwest territories. There's a lot of mining activity but not a lot of restoration studies.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00079-00045328-00045816 So bringing it all together Biblioshiny really provided the groundwork, and it highlighted trends
Yi2pHHXyVho-00080-00045816-00046328 relationships connections between individuals ideas and locations. Systematic mapping
Yi2pHHXyVho-00081-00046328-00046784 allowed us to extract finer scale information about ecosystems methodologies and outcomes.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00082-00046856-00047232 The next step is to take that information make it accessible with something like a searchable
Yi2pHHXyVho-00083-00047232-00047744 WordPress plugin that allows practitioners and other interested parties to filter the
Yi2pHHXyVho-00084-00047744-00048408 literature by desired ecosystem type time period or target species for example. Our team as a whole
Yi2pHHXyVho-00085-00048408-00048912 will be developing a comprehensive report using not only our literature to wrap results but also
Yi2pHHXyVho-00086-00048912-00049360 results and themes derived from interviews with practitioners and from case studies from across
Yi2pHHXyVho-00087-00049360-00049952 camp. So thank you all for listening and taking part today and we look forward to any questions.
Yi2pHHXyVho-00088-00050088-00050232 Thanks so much!
Yia5S1b_bzU-00000-00000000-00000509 75 years ago, in the name of Islam, today they have made the condition of the country from useless to useless.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00001-00000509-00000987 Tax was imposed even after taking the rule and dying. If he goes, where will the people go?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00002-00000987-00001316 It was difficult for Islamic people to live in an Islamic country.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00003-00001318-00001398 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00004-00001398-00001518 Now even dying has become difficult.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00005-00001518-00001624 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00006-00001625-00001869 Because right now Pakistan is going through an economic crisis.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00007-00001869-00002275 And to solve their problems, the IMF has fallen at its feet.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00008-00002275-00002508 He has lied to the IMF 22 times.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00009-00002508-00002912 The teacher said on his face that you are liars of number one, you are cunning people.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00010-00002912-00003000 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00011-00003000-00003516 Whether you agree to our condition, after that we will give you an installment of 1 billion dollars.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00012-00003517-00003780 And one of those conditions was that subsidy should be abolished.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00013-00003780-00004030 And new taxes should be imposed on the people of Pakistan.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00014-00004030-00004325 So this sky community imposed tax even on those who died.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00015-00004325-00004425 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00016-00004425-00004533 Wow islami country
Yia5S1b_bzU-00017-00004533-00004621 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00018-00004621-00004713 islami  Jhamuria
Yia5S1b_bzU-00019-00004713-00004786 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00020-00004786-00004875 Sky Community.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00021-00004875-00005185 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00022-00005202-00005600 I don't understand, tax was imposed even on the grave, tax was imposed even on death.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00023-00005600-00005787 So when will be the tax on 72 angel.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00024-00005787-00005853 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00025-00005853-00005954 It should be imposed on them also brother.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00026-00005954-00006081 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00027-00006100-00006469 So what does Pakistani people have to say on this issue, then let's go to Pakistan.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00028-00006469-00006833 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00029-00006862-00007211 This is the condition here, if life was difficult.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00030-00007211-00007384 So even dying has become difficult.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00031-00007384-00007748 The way the government has distributed electricity, gas, petrol.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00032-00007748-00008105 This is how they imposed tax on food items.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00033-00008105-00008571 After the death of the people, a tax has been imposed on the grave.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00034-00008571-00008904 (meme****)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00035-00008904-00009163 You must have come to the grave of your elder here.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00036-00009163-00009578 You know that the government imposed tax on the graves also.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00037-00009578-00009778 First a common man.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00038-00009778-00010445 Flour, sugar, rice, electricity bills, petrol, because of these things it was difficult for them to survive.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00039-00010445-00010767 Now they have made it difficult for him to die too.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00040-00010767-00011092 They have committed a lot of atrocities.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00041-00011092-00011587 If the IMF is telling us to reform our taxes.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00042-00011587-00011866 This does not mean that the public should be burdened with burden.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00043-00011866-00012091 Now people will not get food.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00044-00012091-00012468 Now at least the poor people will be destroyed just like that.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00045-00012468-00012654 And now the poor people will be asked to go to the grave after giving money.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00046-00012654-00012823 (meme****)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00047-00012823-00013133 No one goes without buying shroud and other things.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00048-00013133-00013364 The laborer takes money even for making the grave.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00049-00013364-00013436 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00050-00013436-00013815 How much money is spent on a grave.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00051-00013815-00014048 It takes about 30,000 rupees to make one grave.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00052-00014048-00014490 Means before meeting 72 Angels here Rs 30,000 has to be paid on the ground.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00053-00014490-00014889 Let it be clear, I did not know that money is required for the grave also.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00054-00014889-00015447 I would like to request all the state governments of India that tax on graves should be imposed on our India as well.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00055-00015447-00015751 And if you people also agree with me, then do tell me by commenting.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00056-00015751-00015801 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00057-00015802-00016171 From where will the common man get 30,000, so how do you manage it?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00058-00016171-00016450 It is very difficult, he is a poor person.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00059-00016450-00016717 The one who does not have money in his house and is dying after consuming poison.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00060-00016717-00016968 You tell me that news, how will he give money for the shroud.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00061-00016979-00017300 Now after that this government has started demanding tax.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00062-00017300-00017604 See, after giving tax in a way, now even graves are being sold.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00063-00017604-00017958 Let us get the house built and pay a separate tax on it.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00064-00017958-00018303 Look, when a person gets a house built, his tax was first entered in the registry.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00065-00018303-00018712 Now by putting tax on the graveyard, they have started oppressing it too.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00066-00018712-00018912 A free advice for Pakistani.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00067-00018916-00019054 There is no need to bury you.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00068-00019054-00019154 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00069-00019154-00019408 Perform cremation and drown the bone in Ganga ji.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00070-00019408-00019525 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00071-00019525-00019889 Because you are converted, you are not real, the real ones are from Saudi Arabia and UAE.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00072-00019889-00019987 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00073-00019987-00020290 You have become Muslim from Hindu, if you return home then what is the problem brother.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00074-00020290-00020404 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00075-00020404-00020642 There will be no grave, no tax, this is a great idea.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00076-00020642-00020852 Must think on this before abusing me.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00077-00020852-00020929 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00078-00020991-00021367 Sir, you would know that now tax is being imposed on graves in Pakistan.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00079-00021367-00021917 Earlier a common man was troubled by ghee, sugar, lentils and rice, electricity bills, petrol.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00080-00021917-00022290 The government had made it difficult for them to live, now it has also made it difficult to die.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00081-00022290-00022527 They are saying that now there will be tax on graves.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00082-00022527-00022795 The government did not spare you even after your death.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00083-00022795-00023221 What would you say about this, where are we going, our government will not even let us die.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00084-00023221-00023690 The government should think about this, earlier also tax has been imposed on many things.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00085-00023690-00023958 Anyway, they are taking a lot of tax, they are also taking it along with the bill.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00086-00023958-00024269 Now they are putting it on the graveyard too, so they should not be planted.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00087-00024281-00024566 It has become difficult for people to even die.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00088-00024566-00024870 Earlier it was that to stay alive one has to eat and drink.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00089-00024870-00025195 Now go do something even after death.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00090-00025195-00025580 It is said in Punjabi that life will be lost after death.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00091-00025580-00025751 Now even after dying, our life will not be spared.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00092-00025752-00026135 Now life will not be spared even after death, the loan will continue to be repaid.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00093-00026144-00026847 It is said that there is peace in the grave, now even that will not happen.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00094-00026847-00027224 Now something will have to be left for the people behind, something will have to be done for them.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00095-00027224-00027750 First the person who dies will keep money in his pocket, then he will die, then his life will be spared.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00096-00027750-00027912 (meme****)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00097-00027912-00028248 No one in the world has done such a thing.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00098-00028248-00028494 Why is our government doing such opposite things?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00099-00028494-00028682 (meme****)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00100-00028682-00028932 I think it's the government's
Yia5S1b_bzU-00101-00028932-00029439 We can say that they need some excuse or the other to collect some money.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00102-00029439-00029754 If nothing is happening now, then they are saying to take the honey out of the dead man's pocket.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00103-00029755-00030175 You are watching Vinod, this is the Islamic Jhamuri country Pakistan.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00104-00030175-00030658 Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah created Pakistan only to see this day.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00105-00030658-00030754 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00106-00030820-00031182 Assalam Alaikum, Waleikum Salam, Sir your name, Mujahid Gulzar.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00107-00031182-00031609 Gulzar sir, you came to know that the government has imposed tax on graves.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00108-00031621-00031971 This is atrocity, the government should not have done this.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00109-00031971-00032393 Some people get worried even because of their financial condition.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00110-00032393-00032634 How will that poor man afford it.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00111-00032634-00032865 Tell this, earlier it was difficult to live,
Yia5S1b_bzU-00112-00032865-00033376 according to which the electricity bill and rates of everything have increased.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00113-00033376-00033576 Now can't the common man even die?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00114-00033576-00033944 Even after death, the government says that first take money out of his pocket and give it to me,
Yia5S1b_bzU-00115-00033944-00034053 then bury him.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00116-00034053-00034377 Yes, this is a lot of oppression by the government.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00117-00034377-00034603 Yes, this is a lot of oppression by the government.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00118-00034603-00034842 This thing should be free.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00119-00034842-00035165 Have you ever heard before that tax has been imposed on even the dead?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00120-00035165-00035365 Hearing this for the first time.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00121-00035417-00035925 People in the world give relief to the living people also.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00122-00035925-00036339 How is this even after death, all this is beyond comprehension.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00123-00036339-00036557 The governor imposed a strange type of tax.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00124-00036557-00036774 This is a very cruel thing.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00125-00036774-00037204 But the person who is worried about bread,
Yia5S1b_bzU-00126-00037204-00037836 Do you have any idea how much money it costs to bury a grave?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00127-00037836-00038232 25-30,000 rupees are spent in one grave.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00128-00038249-00038507 So obviously, how will that poor man do.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00129-00038507-00038975 He will die soon, now those behind him will also be forced to die.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00130-00038975-00039598 Now, how will the poor people spend this time by taking a loan from anyone?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00131-00039598-00039884 Congratulations Pakistanis, congratulations.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00132-00039884-00040191 You will not get 72 angels like this, you will have to pay tax first and then you will get it.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00133-00040199-00040604 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00134-00040604-00040804 Assalam alaikum, alaikum salam.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00135-00040812-00041272 You know that the government has imposed tax on graves also?
Yia5S1b_bzU-00136-00041272-00041539 If he dies, he will first give money to the government.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00137-00041539-00041767 And after that they will bury him.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00138-00041767-00042049 What would you say about whether there should be such a tax.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00139-00042049-00042304 This is absolutely illegitimate, this is absolutely wrong.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00140-00042304-00042820 We have brother, niece, niece, father here from the beginning.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00141-00042820-00043037 If there is a mother, then where will we go.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00142-00043037-00043154 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00143-00043154-00043456 Not only the condition of the houses is bad, the business is also bad.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00144-00043456-00043898 So this is absolutely illegitimate, whoever is doing this is not doing it very well.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00145-00043898-00044144 Will be called poor, drop them in the canal.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00146-00044144-00044194 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00147-00044194-00044424 Obviously, will bury in the cemetery itself.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00148-00044424-00044663 Where will we go, we have to come here.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00149-00044663-00044992 I don't even know when I will die, I also have the same expectation.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00150-00044992-00045439 Now the government is saying that keep so much money with you that after death.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00151-00045439-00045762 We do such a thing that we do not eat or drink, we keep putting it in the pocket of the government.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00152-00045762-00046057 We do good to the government, we kill our own children.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00153-00046057-00046487 I pray to Allah that, may Allah make everyone equal.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00154-00046487-00046775 The poor and the rich should be alike, no one can even go to the grave.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00155-00046777-00047108 Sister is very angry, Sister is very worried about dying.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00156-00047108-00047220 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00157-00047220-00047801 Now look at where Pakistanis pay taxes, and now there is going to be a big uproar in their country.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00158-00047801-00048243 Because the petrol bomb that has been dropped is a terrorist group TLP.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00159-00048243-00048443 He has given an ultimatum of 72 hours.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00160-00048443-00048917 If the price of petrol is not taken back, then they will create ruckus all over Pakistan.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00161-00048917-00049241 There is still a lot of entertainment left my brother, it will be a lot of fun.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00162-00049241-00049319 (meme***)
Yia5S1b_bzU-00163-00049319-00049709 And the most amazing thing is that the government cannot withdraw this petrol price.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00164-00049709-00050122 Taking it back is a very distant thing, now in 15-20 days it is going to increase by Rs 15-20 more.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00165-00050122-00050448 Can't increase that much at once, that's why they are now increasing it in half rate.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00166-00050448-00050940 Because there is a condition of IMF and if you do not accept the condition of IMF then you will not get money.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00167-00050940-00051426 If Pakistan will come on the road, then more dramas are going to happen in Pakistan. Wait
Yia5S1b_bzU-00168-00051434-00051792 And whatever thoughts you guys have, the comment section is for you, fill it brother.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00169-00051792-00052034 And the target of likes of this video is 15,000.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00170-00052034-00052398 And share the ignorance of these Pakistanis wherever you can, brother.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00171-00052398-00052719 You people take care of yourself, your brother used to bring related videos from Pakistan for you.
Yia5S1b_bzU-00172-00052719-00053031 Jai Hind Vande Mataram, Jai Shri Ram, Jai Shri Ram.
YksGMB7xWig-00000-00000084-00000392 (lighthearted music)
YksGMB7xWig-00001-00000538-00000710 - Hi, I'm Bryan May with Cal OES.
YksGMB7xWig-00002-00000710-00000961 We are, as the crow flies, just a couple of miles
YksGMB7xWig-00003-00000961-00001225 from Pacific Coast Highway 1 in Malibu.
YksGMB7xWig-00004-00001225-00001453 The Pacific Ocean literally right in front of me.
YksGMB7xWig-00005-00001453-00001704 But behind me, you see one of more than
YksGMB7xWig-00006-00001704-00001942 two dozen cleanup crews continuing to work
YksGMB7xWig-00007-00001942-00002289 and clean up the debris from the November wildfires.
YksGMB7xWig-00008-00002289-00002501 (machinery whirring)
YksGMB7xWig-00009-00002501-00002662 Lot by lot,
YksGMB7xWig-00010-00002662-00002825 (machinery beeping and whirring)
YksGMB7xWig-00011-00002825-00002973 scoop by scoop,
YksGMB7xWig-00012-00003128-00003558 debris removal continues in the burn scar areas
YksGMB7xWig-00013-00003558-00003803 of the Hill and Woolsey fires.
YksGMB7xWig-00014-00003803-00004111 (machinery whirring)
YksGMB7xWig-00015-00004268-00004412 - Everything's going really well.
YksGMB7xWig-00016-00004412-00004675 We've got about 27 crews that are in the field
YksGMB7xWig-00017-00004675-00005071 performing debris operations for Ventura and LA County.
YksGMB7xWig-00018-00005071-00005290 - [Bryan] Over 1,000 residents have signed up
YksGMB7xWig-00019-00005290-00005606 for the state's Consolidated Debris Removal Program
YksGMB7xWig-00020-00005606-00005996 between Ventura and LA counties. A process that begins
YksGMB7xWig-00021-00005996-00006347 with a completed and signed Right-of-Entry form,
YksGMB7xWig-00022-00006347-00006656 allowing the state to begin the clearing process.
YksGMB7xWig-00023-00006656-00006961 - There's about eight steps that go into the entire process.
YksGMB7xWig-00024-00006961-00007238 - [Bryan] That process includes site assessments,
YksGMB7xWig-00025-00007238-00007420 if needed, asbestos removal
YksGMB7xWig-00026-00007420-00007737 and then the actual removal of burned debris.
YksGMB7xWig-00027-00007737-00007963 - [Kendra] Once it gets put into the debris removal phase,
YksGMB7xWig-00028-00007963-00008120 the property owners get notified
YksGMB7xWig-00029-00008120-00008358 with a 24- to 48-hour telephone call
YksGMB7xWig-00030-00008358-00008601 to let them know that the crews are going to be out there,
YksGMB7xWig-00031-00008601-00008821 so that they can be on site if they'd like to be.
YksGMB7xWig-00032-00008821-00009011 (machinery whirring)
YksGMB7xWig-00033-00009011-00009125 As cliche as it may sound,
YksGMB7xWig-00034-00009125-00009261 it takes a lot of teamwork.
YksGMB7xWig-00035-00009261-00009446 We've got different state agencies,
YksGMB7xWig-00036-00009446-00009602 you have local jurisdictions,
YksGMB7xWig-00037-00009602-00009775 you have your cities, your counties.
YksGMB7xWig-00038-00009775-00010012 You have consultants, you have contractors.
YksGMB7xWig-00039-00010012-00010255 Open lines of communication,
YksGMB7xWig-00040-00010255-00010442 We all work out of the same office.
YksGMB7xWig-00041-00010625-00010796 - [Bryan] Once debris has been removed,
YksGMB7xWig-00042-00010796-00011087 soil samples are taken to make sure that the property
YksGMB7xWig-00043-00011087-00011280 is safe to rebuild on.
YksGMB7xWig-00044-00011280-00011424 - [Kendra] The end goal, which is how
YksGMB7xWig-00045-00011424-00011663 we measure our success, is being able to release
YksGMB7xWig-00046-00011663-00011890 these properties back to their rightful owner
YksGMB7xWig-00047-00011890-00012160 in a manner that is clean and safe,
YksGMB7xWig-00048-00012160-00012377 and that they can start rebuilding
YksGMB7xWig-00049-00012377-00012582 and starting their lives over again.
YksGMB7xWig-00050-00012582-00012789 - [Bryan] Mind you, all of this is happening
YksGMB7xWig-00051-00012789-00013044 at a time when the weather can be,
YksGMB7xWig-00052-00013044-00013253 let's just say unpredictable.
YksGMB7xWig-00053-00013253-00013336 - Did...
YksGMB7xWig-00054-00013336-00013419 Snow!
YksGMB7xWig-00055-00013524-00013654 - [Bryan] During our interview,
YksGMB7xWig-00056-00013654-00014154 it actually snowed in Malibu for the first time in 50 years.
YksGMB7xWig-00057-00014185-00014405 - [Kendra] The weather's been a slight factor.
YksGMB7xWig-00058-00014405-00014749 We've had some mudslides on the mountainsides in Malibu,
YksGMB7xWig-00059-00014749-00015065 so we've had some weather days and some areas we can't reach
YksGMB7xWig-00060-00015065-00015200 due to these mudslides.
YksGMB7xWig-00061-00015200-00015508 - Obviously, the state's Consolidated Debris Removal
YksGMB7xWig-00062-00015508-00015797 operations requires a tremendous amount of safety
YksGMB7xWig-00063-00015797-00015991 through every step of this operation.
YksGMB7xWig-00064-00015991-00016229 - With more on that, here's Justin Jacobs.
YksGMB7xWig-00065-00016229-00016312 - Thanks, Bryan.
YksGMB7xWig-00066-00016312-00016568 And in keeping safety paramount
YksGMB7xWig-00067-00016568-00016788 throughout the debris removal operations,
YksGMB7xWig-00068-00016788-00017150 you can see crews behind me wearing full-body suits,
YksGMB7xWig-00069-00017150-00017362 as well as respirators, to keep them safe
YksGMB7xWig-00070-00017362-00017596 during the removal process.
YksGMB7xWig-00071-00017596-00017795 Additionally, many of these sites have
YksGMB7xWig-00072-00017795-00017981 air monitoring equipment set up
YksGMB7xWig-00073-00017981-00018396 to check air quality throughout the removal process.
YksGMB7xWig-00074-00018396-00018727 Protecting the environment, and keeping personnel safe,
YksGMB7xWig-00075-00018727-00019070 is paramount throughout the debris removal operations.
YksGMB7xWig-00076-00019070-00019214 Back to you, Bryan.
YksGMB7xWig-00077-00019214-00019419 - If you'd like more information on the state's
YksGMB7xWig-00078-00019419-00019640 Consolidated Debris Removal operations,
YksGMB7xWig-00079-00019640-00019887 you can go to wildfirerecovery.org.
YksGMB7xWig-00080-00019887-00020138 For all of us at Cal OES, I'm Bryan May.
YksGMB7xWig-00081-00020138-00020306 Thanks for watching.
YksGMB7xWig-00082-00020306-00020691 - [Narrator] Visit our online news room at OESnews.com
YksGMB7xWig-00083-00020691-00020849 to learn more about this program
YksGMB7xWig-00084-00020849-00021156 and get the latest news and information from our team.
YksGMB7xWig-00085-00021156-00021457 Don't miss our next video on your Facebook timeline,
YksGMB7xWig-00086-00021457-00021672 like our page and you'll get the latest posts
YksGMB7xWig-00087-00021672-00021812 as they happen.
YksGMB7xWig-00088-00021812-00022029 If you're an Instagram user, you can see the latest
YksGMB7xWig-00089-00022029-00022398 snapshots by following our Cal OES Instagram account.
YksGMB7xWig-00090-00022398-00022755 And Twitter users can get instant access to our tweets
YksGMB7xWig-00091-00022755-00023038 from across the state by following Cal OES.
YkbXT6c11gu-00000-00000000-00000225 At ASICS we love to win contests,
YkbXT6c11gu-00001-00000225-00000487 so, first of all, we were very happy that we won this one.
YkbXT6c11gu-00002-00000487-00000887 What we liked about it, is that we can run fast with them. 
YkbXT6c11gu-00003-00000887-00001200 It has been really useful to make this three days event.
YkbXT6c11gu-00004-00001200-00001454 We really focused on succeeding to make something tangible from it.
YkbXT6c11gu-00005-00001454-00001487 We really focused on succeeding to make something tangible from it.
YkbXT6c11gu-00006-00001487-00001554 We really focused on succeeding to make something tangible from it.
YkbXT6c11gu-00007-00001554-00001950 And really helpful for us, I think, was getting an exterior perspective
YkbXT6c11gu-00008-00001950-00002241 from people not too much involved in the product
YkbXT6c11gu-00009-00002241-00002587 helping us to keep the focus only on the important things
YkbXT6c11gu-00010-00002587-00002933 making decisions quickly and efficiently...
YkbXT6c11gu-00011-00002933-00003066 In these three days,
YkbXT6c11gu-00012-00003066-00003370 these guys from Bundl were really up to speed for our speed.
YkbXT6c11gu-00013-00003370-00003662 So we have speed up the process of creation
YkbXT6c11gu-00014-00003662-00003950 of what we expect will be a great project for ASICS.
YkbXT6c11gu-00015-00003950-00004245 So we really appreciate your agility
YkbXT6c11gu-00016-00004245-00004550 and your speed and you being on point with this project.
YkbXT6c11gu-00017-00004550-00004650 Thank you very much!
0opLkDY4Mu0-00000-00001046-00001221 G Major 16+Conga Bush
0opLkDY4Mu0-00001-00001221-00003622 It Is Nelly Major (X Has A Conga Busher+G Major 16)
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00000-00000000-00000050 ITS TIME 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00001-00000050-00000182 FOR CAKE AT STAKE
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00002-00000232-00000282 *Silence LOL*
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00003-00000423-00000652 ITS TIME FOR CAKE AT STAKE
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00004-00000652-00000711 w h u t
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00005-00000711-00000874 ITS TIME FOR CAKE AT STAKE!
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00006-00000906-00000956 WHUT??!? 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00007-00000956-00001024 I SAID1!!!1
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00008-00001042-00001092 h u h...?
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00009-00001092-00001173 YOU"LL ALSO GET THIS..
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00010-00001173-00001286 guh..
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00011-00001292-00001370 P̷̟̪͇̜̻͆͊̓̆̐̅Ŭ̶̬̖̻̹̗̘Ŗ̸͔̬̯͔͙͓͓̓͐͘͝ͅṖ̸̧̘̰̲̫̱̹̟̳͗̽̈́͊̕̚L̴̨̢̈́ͅÉ̴̺̤̣̝͐̿͐͂̐̉̕ ̶̬̺͖͔̩̼̝̣̀T̷͚̤̍̑̂̋̅̌͒͠Ǫ̶̝̲̒̓̍̓̃̈́̕M̶͈͉͐̀̇́̚͝O̸̡̥̘̟̯͐͂̅E̶͈̩̣̊͌̊͌̍̄͊͌̈́͜͠ͅ   
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00012-00001393-00001445 E?
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00013-00001451-00001542 HIDE MI!
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00014-00001624-00001674 slap 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00015-00001710-00001778 mmm slap
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00016-00001980-00002070 ogmogmogmgomgogmgomgogogmgomgomgogmogmgogmogmogmogmg slapapap
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00017-00002142-00002210 FINALLY!
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00018-00002217-00002278 wOAH HO HO
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00019-00002286-00002336 EAGER NOW 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00020-00002336-00002386 ARE WE??? 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00021-00002417-00002479 uMM..
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00022-00002479-00002529 YEAH >:( 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00023-00002529-00002579 WELL 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00024-00002579-00002629 TIЯOꟻTIAWUOYƎ⋊AMAͶͶOᎮMI
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00025-00002629-00002679 ł₥₲Ø₦₦₳₥₳₭ɆɎØɄ₩₳ł₮₣ØⱤł₮
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00026-00002679-00002729 ᓰᘻᘜᓍᘉᘉᗩᘻᗩᖽᐸᘿᖻᓍᑘᘺᗩᓰᖶᖴᓍᖇᓰᖶ
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00027-00002791-00002862 DISKIES OUTTT
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00028-00002888-00002987 NOMOREWAITNG
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00029-00002987-00003040 WAIT D: 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00030-00003053-00003103 STOPP D:
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00031-00003156-00003224 AhhhhHHhH
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00032-00003232-00003328 BALLS.
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00033-00003611-00003786 ΛЯΣYӨЦӨK????? 8!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00034-00003796-00004147 Idek whut to put here
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00035-00004147-00004489 hHHHHHHHHHHHHHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00036-00004489-00004591 aaaaaaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00037-00004641-00004919 WELL I THINK YOU GUYS SHOULD STOP PROJECTING THE BLAME ONTO ME ):< 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00038-00004919-00005062 I THINK YOU SHOULD 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00039-00005062-00005112 START
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00040-00005112-00005228 PROJECTING YOUR 
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00041-00005228-00005283 V̵̩̳͇̹̈̊̀͝Ö̷̏̔̾̓́͌͊͜͝I̴̧̥̞̬̲̺̍C̵̦̔͋͝Ḛ̷̢̛̛̲̺̬̻͚̘͖̓̅͐ͅ!
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00042-00005283-00006011 RUTHLESS FITING
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00043-00006011-00006120 NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00044-00006120-00006984 spok month
00Q3S5pkI1Y-00045-00006984-00007184 lol the end
01stZE2V1gk-00000-00001011-00002270 Gosocial.co has compiled list of former British high street favourites Ravel, Etam and Kookai were essential clothes shops for 90s teens
01stZE2V1gk-00001-00002420-00003582 Woolworths was loved for pic 'n' mix and affordable school uniforms Our Price was bought out by Virgin Megastore but did not survive 
01stZE2V1gk-00002-00003732-00005458 If you remember renting videos from Blockbuster to enjoy with pick 'n' mix from Woolworths, or saving up to buy a top from Kookaï, the sight of these now defunct high street stores will give you serious nostalgia. 
01stZE2V1gk-00003-00005608-00007206 Gosocial.co has compiled a list of former retail favourites that 'we miss from the '90s' and it will have you harking back to the days when Etam and its younger sister brand Tammy Girl were the height of fashion. 
01stZE2V1gk-00004-00007356-00008729 While some such as Virgin Megastore fell victim to progress and the advent of MP3s and then streaming, others such as Ravel were taken over by different brands. 
02m4vd_ItTu-00000-00000212-00000633 Hi my name is Kurt Bohaboj. I'm one of the truck sales people here at Truck
02m4vd_ItTu-00001-00000633-00001100 Center Companies. I'm here to discuss the Cascadia evolution. Today we have a
02m4vd_ItTu-00002-00001100-00001575 really great product to offer for everybody. The Cascadia evolution has been
02m4vd_ItTu-00003-00001575-00001971 leading the industry for quite some time now with their fuel efficiency and the
02m4vd_ItTu-00004-00001971-00002360 resale value of the truck. Along with the Cascadia evolution you can get an
02m4vd_ItTu-00005-00002360-00002984 integrated powertrain where you can get a DD 13, DD 15, and a DD 16 engine paired
02m4vd_ItTu-00006-00002984-00003459 up with the new Detroit DT 12 automated manual transmission and then from there
02m4vd_ItTu-00007-00003459-00003903 you can go back into getting to the rear axles which are also made by
02m4vd_ItTu-00008-00003903-00004382 Detroit to have a complete integrated power train, so that way it is Detroit
02m4vd_ItTu-00009-00004382-00004746 from front to back, top to bottom. Freightliner evolution has been leading
02m4vd_ItTu-00010-00004746-00005180 the industry with fuel mileage and less downtime. One nice thing about the
02m4vd_ItTu-00011-00005180-00005601 Freightliner product line is we have the highest resale value in the market for
02m4vd_ItTu-00012-00005601-00006014 each model and each truck. This is a Freightliner Cascadia evolution I look
02m4vd_ItTu-00013-00006014-00006392 forward to meeting you and getting you in this truck.
03tO6IxSgUy-00000-00000195-00000252 evidence to support his claims
03tO6IxSgUy-00001-00000265-00000395 of election fraud.
03tO6IxSgUy-00002-00000482-00000742 Even since our last hearing, the
03tO6IxSgUy-00003-00000749-00000843 select committee has obtained
03tO6IxSgUy-00004-00000843-00001143 testimony from new witnesses who
03tO6IxSgUy-00005-00001143-00001196 have come forward to tell us
03tO6IxSgUy-00006-00001243-00001497 about their conversations with
03tO6IxSgUy-00007-00001543-00001560 ex-president trump on this
03tO6IxSgUy-00008-00001573-00001593 topic.
03tO6IxSgUy-00009-00001687-00001844 Here is of his senior advisors.
03tO6IxSgUy-00010-00002244-00002945 >> Evidence of fraud on a scale
03tO6IxSgUy-00011-00002948-00003071 that would have impacted the
03tO6IxSgUy-00012-00003085-00003145 outcome of the election.
03tO6IxSgUy-00013-00003305-00003545 I was becoming increasingly
03tO6IxSgUy-00014-00003665-00004072 concerned that we were damaging,
03tO6IxSgUy-00015-00004086-00004346 we were damaging his legacy.
03tO6IxSgUy-00016-00004346-00004506 >> What did the president say in
03tO6IxSgUy-00017-00004546-00004576 response to what you just
03tO6IxSgUy-00018-00004590-00004646 described?
03tO6IxSgUy-00019-00004793-00004847 He said something along the
03tO6IxSgUy-00020-00004860-00005547 lines of, you know, nobody will
03tO6IxSgUy-00021-00005554-00006048 care about my legacy if I lose,
03tO6IxSgUy-00022-00006051-00006101 so that won't matter.
03yrRZwytCE-00000-00001238-00001512 Hello This is a top issue to introduce world issues.
03yrRZwytCE-00001-00001594-00001836 Do you frequent airplanes?
03yrRZwytCE-00002-00001920-00002736 Four years later, in 2022, there was a flight from Seoul to New York in 7 hours. It is controversial.
03yrRZwytCE-00003-00002858-00003410 Currently, it takes 14 hours to fly from Seoul to New York.
03yrRZwytCE-00004-00003504-00003900 But in 2022 it will take 14 hours to disappear.
03yrRZwytCE-00005-00003947-00004592 Using a supersonic airliner developed by NASA, it can be shortened to about 7 hours.
03yrRZwytCE-00006-00004644-00005360 NASA officially plans to develop supersonic airliner x-59 to lead supersonic commercial travel It was announced.
03yrRZwytCE-00007-00005400-00005818 The first flight of the x-59 will be made in 2022.
03yrRZwytCE-00008-00005914-00006666 The x-59 currently under development is flying at an altitude of about 17 km at a speed of about 1500 km
03yrRZwytCE-00009-00006731-00007052 You can think of it as more than twice the speed of current passenger planes.
03yrRZwytCE-00010-00007128-00007478 The x-59 currently under development is unique in design!
03yrRZwytCE-00011-00007542-00007854 It is characterized by being made thin and long.
03yrRZwytCE-00012-00007930-00008226 It also features no engine on the wing!
03yrRZwytCE-00013-00008322-00009148 That's why the development of x-59 is controversial! Over the past 20 years,  supersonic airliners have not been operated.
03yrRZwytCE-00014-00009194-00009896 Wait here! Maybe now, did you operate 20 years ago? You might be wondering.
03yrRZwytCE-00015-00009928-00010478 Yes, it is. Everyone has a childhood game.
03yrRZwytCE-00016-00010536-00011268 The Concord, developed in France in 1976, has traveled the Atlantic for 27 years.
03yrRZwytCE-00017-00011362-00011664 But the flight stopped in 2004.
03yrRZwytCE-00018-00011716-00012252 The reason was discontinued for reasons of efficiency and profitability, but there is another reason.
03yrRZwytCE-00019-00012360-00012863 It was a serious problem because of the 'sonic boom' that occurs during supersonic flight.
03yrRZwytCE-00020-00012934-00013334 Sonic boom refers to the roar of supersonic aircraft flying.
03yrRZwytCE-00021-00014138-00014790 However, the x-59, which is under development, is expected to solve the "Sonic boom"
03yrRZwytCE-00022-00014797-00015263 The x-59 sonic boom is known as the sound when closing the car door, according to reports.
03yrRZwytCE-00023-00015332-00015974 NASA's sonic boom test in Texas, this month, from 500 volunteers
03yrRZwytCE-00024-00015984-00016386 We will collect opinions on aircraft noise.
03yrRZwytCE-00025-00016422-00017262 Experts say this test will help establish standards that can overturn supersonic aircraft flight rules.
03yrRZwytCE-00026-00017362-00018400 I think that if you run at a speed of 1500 km, the noise is a problem, but the vibration that occurs when you fly at that speed may also be a problem.
03yrRZwytCE-00027-00018460-00019018 Now,are producing supersonic airplanes in various countries.
03yrRZwytCE-00028-00019116-00019870 Today I learned about supersonic airplane x-59 flying from Seoul to New York in 7 hours.
03yrRZwytCE-00029-00019920-00020310 If you enjoyed the video, please click on the subscription and likes^^
03yrRZwytCE-00030-00020342-00021346 And do not forget the alarm for the next video. If you have any questions or want to see the video below, please feel free to leave a comment below.
03yrRZwytCE-00031-00021410-00021582 Thank you for watching!
03VaQFrTdPY-00000-00000161-00000290 Hi everyone.
03VaQFrTdPY-00001-00000290-00001236 In this lesson we're going to talk about that how to find factorial of a number in Python
03VaQFrTdPY-00002-00001236-00001496 programming language.
03VaQFrTdPY-00003-00001496-00002615 In order to find factorial of any number using Python programming language you need to call
03VaQFrTdPY-00004-00002615-00004100 function 'factorial()', and put inside it as an argument a number for which you want
03VaQFrTdPY-00005-00004100-00004278 to find factorial.
03VaQFrTdPY-00006-00004278-00005782 But, if you try to do that we'll get an error because name 'factorial' is not defined.
03VaQFrTdPY-00007-00005782-00006544 And, that's because function factorial is into math module.
03VaQFrTdPY-00008-00006544-00007802 So first we need to import math module, that's needed if we want to call function factorial.
03VaQFrTdPY-00009-00007802-00009293 So we'll say 'math.factorial' of let's say 4.
03VaQFrTdPY-00010-00009293-00009997 And we'll get that factorial of numbers 4 is 24.
03VaQFrTdPY-00011-00009997-00010125 That's all in this video.
03VaQFrTdPY-00012-00010125-00010303 Thanks for watching.
06KKcZlPO4I-00000-00000089-00000189 Hi everyone!
06KKcZlPO4I-00001-00000189-00000289 I'm Amanda Howell.
06KKcZlPO4I-00002-00000289-00000708 I'm the business librarian here at UW-Whitewater, and today I'm going to give you some tips
06KKcZlPO4I-00003-00000708-00000994 for citing using Harvard Bluebook.
06KKcZlPO4I-00004-00000994-00001460 This is the most common style for citing legal sources, so you'll probably use it for your
06KKcZlPO4I-00005-00001460-00001739 Finance and Business Law classes.
06KKcZlPO4I-00006-00001739-00002396 In this video I'm going to demonstrate how to use in-text citations as well as footnotes.
06KKcZlPO4I-00007-00002396-00003021 There are other videos for citing cases, statutes, law reviews, and websites.
06KKcZlPO4I-00008-00003021-00003436 There are many other types of sources you may need to cite, in which case you should
06KKcZlPO4I-00009-00003436-00003723 refer to the Harvard Bluebook.
06KKcZlPO4I-00010-00003723-00004396 The Bluebook is available for in-library use in Andersen Library at the Reference Desk.
06KKcZlPO4I-00011-00004396-00004759 It's important that you give credit to others for the work that they've done so you can
06KKcZlPO4I-00012-00004759-00004942 avoid plagiarism.
06KKcZlPO4I-00013-00004942-00005564 Not doing so, intentionally or not, is misrepresenting your own work and may result in serious academic
06KKcZlPO4I-00014-00005564-00005862 and legal ramifications.
06KKcZlPO4I-00015-00005862-00006396 There are two primary ways to cite your sources using Bluebook style.
06KKcZlPO4I-00016-00006396-00006906 It's important that you check with your professor or the journal you plan to publish in in order
06KKcZlPO4I-00017-00006906-00007306 to ensure you are citing in the way that they want you to.
06KKcZlPO4I-00018-00007306-00007914 For law documents, such as briefs, you will cite your sources in the body of the paper.
06KKcZlPO4I-00019-00007914-00008429 Whereas for academic documents, you will cite your sources in footnotes or occasionally
06KKcZlPO4I-00020-00008429-00008569 endnotes.
06KKcZlPO4I-00021-00008569-00009134 Bluebook also uses introductory signals to indicate whether or not a specific citation
06KKcZlPO4I-00022-00009134-00009797 supports, acts as a comparison, contradicts, or offers background material for your argument.
06KKcZlPO4I-00023-00009797-00010332 There is a link to a guide created by Boston University explaining and giving examples
06KKcZlPO4I-00024-00010332-00010756 of these introductory signals at the end of this tutorial.
06KKcZlPO4I-00025-00010756-00011293 For an in-text citation, all of the information used to create your citation is embedded directly
06KKcZlPO4I-00026-00011293-00011440 into the paper.
06KKcZlPO4I-00027-00011440-00011781 You don't use parentheses like you would with APA.
06KKcZlPO4I-00028-00011781-00012171 This slide contains an example of what that might look like.
06KKcZlPO4I-00029-00012171-00012624 When writing academic documents you will use footnotes or endnotes.
06KKcZlPO4I-00030-00012624-00012905 This page has an example of what footnotes look like.
06KKcZlPO4I-00031-00012905-00013394 At the end of a sentence that requires a citation, you will put a superscript number.
06KKcZlPO4I-00032-00013394-00013879 At the very bottom of that page, you will have the superscript number again with the
06KKcZlPO4I-00033-00013879-00014093 source you're citing.
06KKcZlPO4I-00034-00014093-00014551 Note that when you do this the part of the citation that was italicized before is no
06KKcZlPO4I-00035-00014551-00015154 longer italicized, but the introductory signal is italicized.
06KKcZlPO4I-00036-00015154-00015597 Endnotes are the same except for rather than putting the citation at the bottom of the
06KKcZlPO4I-00037-00015597-00015962 page you're putting it at the very end of your paper.
06KKcZlPO4I-00038-00015962-00016351 This page contains some other useful sources you might want to check out if you get stuck
06KKcZlPO4I-00039-00016351-00016609 as you're creating your citations.
06KKcZlPO4I-00040-00016609-00017343 Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions about citing sources using Harvard
06KKcZlPO4I-00041-00017343-00017398 Bluebook.
072RDKTb46Y-00000-00000456-00000944 So you're ready to begin finding scholarly articles for your psychology research project.
072RDKTb46Y-00001-00000944-00001411 Jenks Library has a number of psychology-specific databases that will help you find
072RDKTb46Y-00002-00001411-00001650 strong academic research on your topic.
072RDKTb46Y-00003-00001650-00002224 To get started first headto the library homepage at gordon.edu/library.
072RDKTb46Y-00004-00002224-00002456 Scroll down to the search the library section
072RDKTb46Y-00005-00002456-00002711 and click on the databases tab.
072RDKTb46Y-00006-00002711-00003130 If you know the name of the database you're looking for, you can type it into the quick search box,
072RDKTb46Y-00007-00003130-00003970 or you can click on the "view all databases" link to see a list ofall databases we have access to at Jenks Library.
072RDKTb46Y-00008-00003970-00004248 It's always a good idea to filter this list bysubject
072RDKTb46Y-00009-00004248-00004564 when you're working on finding research for a specific subject area.
072RDKTb46Y-00010-00004564-00005256 In this case I'm goingto filter our subjects list to psychology to see what useful databases we might have available.
072RDKTb46Y-00011-00005256-00005650 A yellow "best bets" box appears at the top of this filtered list.
072RDKTb46Y-00012-00005650-00006207 These three resources represent thebest getting started places for research in the field of psychology.
072RDKTb46Y-00013-00006207-00006483 The one we're going to take a look at today is PsycINFO.
072RDKTb46Y-00014-00006483-00006710 Remember that although we have different databases,
072RDKTb46Y-00015-00006710-00007167 the search principlesare largely the same across each database that you take a look at.
072RDKTb46Y-00016-00007167-00007520 PsycINFO is one of the leading databases for research in the field of psychology.
072RDKTb46Y-00017-00007600-00007959 You can see from the description here that it's actually one of the world's largest resources
072RDKTb46Y-00018-00007959-00008320 devoted to peer-reviewed literature in behavioral science and mental health.
072RDKTb46Y-00019-00008320-00008616 It's produced by the American Psychological Association,
072RDKTb46Y-00020-00008616-00008901 which you might actually know as APA,
072RDKTb46Y-00021-00008901-00009288 which brings us the citation style that we actually use for research in psychology.
072RDKTb46Y-00022-00009352-00009776 It's a very comprehensive database, and it's agreat place to begin searching on your topic.
072RDKTb46Y-00023-00009776-00009873 Let's get started.
072RDKTb46Y-00024-00009873-00010401 When we come to the main searchinterface in PsycINFO, you can see that we have search fields at the top.
072RDKTb46Y-00025-00010401-00010788 This is what we'll useto enter in the keywords that we want to use to search,
072RDKTb46Y-00026-00010788-00011241 and then everything else on this page is about limiting how we want our results to appear.
072RDKTb46Y-00027-00011241-00011500 We'll talk about those limiting options in just a moment.
072RDKTb46Y-00028-00011500-00011838 Let's first begin by entering in our keywords.
072RDKTb46Y-00029-00011838-00012125 We're going to continue working with the example research question:
072RDKTb46Y-00030-00012125-00012460 how can pets help to reduce stress in college students?
072RDKTb46Y-00031-00012460-00012867 To begin findinginformation on our topic, we're going to start with a keyword search.
072RDKTb46Y-00032-00012867-00013259 We want to identify theimportant terms within those research questions.
072RDKTb46Y-00033-00013259-00013667 We might think of pets, and we're going to buildin a synonym search
072RDKTb46Y-00034-00013667-00014099 using the word animals, so I want to write in my search operator OR.
072RDKTb46Y-00035-00014099-00014446 Whatthis is saying to my database is search these two terms first.
072RDKTb46Y-00036-00014446-00014761 Give me articles that talk about pets or animals,
072RDKTb46Y-00037-00014761-00015278 and then in my second line down, I'm going to add in my second concept, which isstress.
072RDKTb46Y-00038-00015278-00015818 I specifically want to know what are the articles that are talking about pets and stress
072RDKTb46Y-00039-00015818-00016188 and then finally as it relates to college students,
072RDKTb46Y-00040-00016188-00016487 and we're going to build in another synonymto our college students,
072RDKTb46Y-00041-00016487-00016757 we're going to say college students or university students.
072RDKTb46Y-00042-00016757-00017291 So I'm layering my search strategy here using two different search operators: AND and OR.
072RDKTb46Y-00043-00017291-00017642 Remember, OR gives me both of my terms in my search,
072RDKTb46Y-00044-00017642-00018002 and the AND search operator connects all three ofthese concepts together,
072RDKTb46Y-00045-00018002-00018345 so that I'm only getting articles that are discussing these three ideas.
072RDKTb46Y-00046-00018345-00018594 Aswe scroll down on the PsycINFO search interface,
072RDKTb46Y-00047-00018594-00018912 we can see that there are many different ways thatwe can limit our results.
072RDKTb46Y-00048-00018912-00019300 We have two of these limiters boxes checked for you already.
072RDKTb46Y-00049-00019300-00019566 They are"print at Gordon" and "full text in EBSCO,"
072RDKTb46Y-00050-00019566-00019907 and all that means is that the research that you're goingto be finding right now,
072RDKTb46Y-00051-00019907-00020062 you'll have immediate access to.
072RDKTb46Y-00052-00020062-00020714 It's either going to be a pdf link ora web link or some other way that we're trying to connect you right away to the research.
072RDKTb46Y-00053-00020714-00021051 It's agreat idea to begin your research in this place:
072RDKTb46Y-00054-00021051-00021373 finding information that you can actually startreading right away.
072RDKTb46Y-00055-00021373-00021694 Do this so that you can start developing your keyword vocabulary.
072RDKTb46Y-00056-00021694-00022033 How do otherscholars within this field discuss your topic?
072RDKTb46Y-00057-00022033-00022590 But remember these limiters are focusing on whatGordon has access to immediately,
072RDKTb46Y-00058-00022590-00023054 so at some point in your research, it's a good idea to come back anduncheck these boxes
072RDKTb46Y-00059-00023054-00023401 and see what else am I missing as part of the scholarly conversation
072RDKTb46Y-00060-00023401-00023634 just byscoping to what Gordon has available.
072RDKTb46Y-00061-00023634-00024092 I'm going to go ahead and put these limiters back because rightnow I want to focus on what we have access to.
072RDKTb46Y-00062-00024092-00024543 One important checkbox to always remember to select inthis limit your results section
072RDKTb46Y-00063-00024543-00024741 is the scholarly, peer-reviewed journals checkbox.
072RDKTb46Y-00064-00024741-00025132 This is what helpsour database focus on only academic research.
072RDKTb46Y-00065-00025132-00025726 Other useful limiting options that may come up dependingon your topic area is the publish date.
072RDKTb46Y-00066-00025726-00026191 You're able to limit and say I want research that's only published within the last 10 years,
072RDKTb46Y-00067-00026191-00026718 so you could enter in 2011 to 2021.
072RDKTb46Y-00068-00026718-00027186 You also might say that youwant to focus in on a particular population group or age group
072RDKTb46Y-00069-00027186-00027385 in which the study was actuallyconducted.
072RDKTb46Y-00070-00027385-00027910 Other useful limiters include the methodology of the research study that wasactually conducted.
072RDKTb46Y-00071-00027910-00028333 So for example you could limit to only clinical trials or empirical studies,
072RDKTb46Y-00072-00028333-00028559 depending on the type of information you want.
072RDKTb46Y-00073-00028559-00028811 It's up to you which limiters you set.
072RDKTb46Y-00074-00028811-00029064 For now I'mgoing to limit to the last 10 years of research
072RDKTb46Y-00075-00029120-00029536 and scholarly peer review journals and start with these keywords that I've entered.
072RDKTb46Y-00076-00029536-00029756 I'm going to go ahead and click search.
072RDKTb46Y-00077-00029756-00030077 So in thisfirst pass at research, what I'm checking to see is
072RDKTb46Y-00078-00030077-00030320 how did I do with my first round of keywords?
072RDKTb46Y-00079-00030320-00030747 Am Iclose by the keywords that I've brainstormed from my research question
072RDKTb46Y-00080-00030747-00031043 to get me near the type ofresearch that I'm looking for?
072RDKTb46Y-00081-00031043-00031427 And from a couple of these articles I can see that I'm on the righttrack.
072RDKTb46Y-00082-00031427-00031968 This first one "A doggone way to reduce stress: an animal-assisted intervention with collegestudents,"
072RDKTb46Y-00083-00031968-00032104 that sounds pretty promising.
072RDKTb46Y-00084-00032104-00032608 As you scroll through these first list of results, keep track of the articles that are interesting to you,
072RDKTb46Y-00085-00032608-00033306 but also take notes of the different keywordsthat appear either in the title, the abstract, or the subject terms here
072RDKTb46Y-00086-00033306-00033527 on the brief recordof the article,
072RDKTb46Y-00087-00033527-00033907 and you can start using that to build your own keyword vocabulary.
072RDKTb46Y-00088-00033907-00034390 We're going tojump into the first article in our search results to take a look at the article's record.
072RDKTb46Y-00089-00034390-00034912 When youclick on the articles record you can learn a lot more about what this article is discussing,
072RDKTb46Y-00090-00034912-00035096 who'spublishing it, etc.
072RDKTb46Y-00091-00035096-00035711 We've got the title of the article at the top, the authors, including theircredentials, where they're publishing from,
072RDKTb46Y-00092-00035711-00036134 the source or journal that it comes from, in this casecollege Student Journal,
072RDKTb46Y-00093-00036134-00036456 and as we scroll down we get a list of potential keywords.
072RDKTb46Y-00094-00036456-00036874 These are termsthat kind of summarize what this article is about
072RDKTb46Y-00095-00036874-00037037 and then we get the abstract.
072RDKTb46Y-00096-00037037-00037457 The abstract is thesummary of the article that we're taking a look at.
072RDKTb46Y-00097-00037457-00038029 This is a great place to begin asking yourself, is this article relevant to my research question?
072RDKTb46Y-00098-00038029-00038505 You can read the abstract and get a pretty goodidea if this is something that you're going to use for your research.
072RDKTb46Y-00099-00038505-00038856 Scrolling down on this pageyou can see there's a lot of other fields here,
072RDKTb46Y-00100-00038856-00039349 including most the fields that were in ourlimit results options on the search page,
072RDKTb46Y-00101-00039349-00039871 such as population age group, the methodology of the research study, publication type, and more.
072RDKTb46Y-00102-00039871-00040302 All of these equate to different ways inwhich we can narrow down our fields of research.
072RDKTb46Y-00103-00040302-00040632 And because we're searching in our database with the full text limiters on,
072RDKTb46Y-00104-00040632-00041395 the option to click on the pdf or full text link will always be on theleft hand column under the detailed record header.
072RDKTb46Y-00105-00041395-00041787 We're going to go ahead and click on this pdf fulltext and you can see the full article from here.
072RDKTb46Y-00106-00041787-00042184 From here, we can download, save it wherever we'd like and use it later.
073oEZffj5k-00000-00000714-00001126 Hi everybody today i want to share with you about a resource that will help you on
073oEZffj5k-00001-00001126-00001263 the civil
073oEZffj5k-00002-00001263-00001606 PE exam or the professional engineering exam
073oEZffj5k-00003-00001606-00001751 civil discipline
073oEZffj5k-00004-00001751-00002184 and that resource is these thirteenth edition of the civil engineering
073oEZffj5k-00005-00002184-00002576 reference manual -  you have a brand new copy right here
073oEZffj5k-00006-00002576-00003132 hot off the press and it's got the nice cover on it with the bridge and i'm so
073oEZffj5k-00007-00003132-00003401 they now yes but you don't have to have a brown
073oEZffj5k-00008-00003401-00003708 version of this anymore 
073oEZffj5k-00009-00003708-00003857 great copy of the manual
073oEZffj5k-00010-00003857-00004317 but that the civil engineer reference manual for those of you who are new to
073oEZffj5k-00011-00004317-00004705 the civil PE exam you're trying to fact figure out what materials to put
073oEZffj5k-00012-00004705-00005092 together let's say this is going to be a core of your reference
073oEZffj5k-00013-00005092-00005417 four your studies and also point your
073oEZffj5k-00014-00005417-00005507 review
073oEZffj5k-00015-00005507-00005869 consume your your studies in your review and also put it takes with you to the
073oEZffj5k-00016-00005869-00005988 exam
073oEZffj5k-00017-00005988-00006365 and you might ask why do i need such an at such a reference manual when i have
073oEZffj5k-00018-00006365-00006615 all my textbooks from college and so forth
073oEZffj5k-00019-00006615-00006749 and reality is
073oEZffj5k-00020-00006749-00006981 there's textbooks from colleges
073oEZffj5k-00021-00006981-00007425 are convinced enough to be able to work your way through the problems quick
073oEZffj5k-00022-00007425-00007659 another found the solutions quick enough
073oEZffj5k-00023-00007659-00008007 on the exam any in during your mat review
073oEZffj5k-00024-00008007-00008104 for that matter
073oEZffj5k-00025-00008104-00008437 so it's good to have a co reference such as this one
073oEZffj5k-00026-00008437-00008672 to help you in your studies
073oEZffj5k-00027-00008672-00009004 and this is the one that most people recommend in the industry
073oEZffj5k-00028-00009004-00009304 and it's been here for over thirty years
073oEZffj5k-00029-00009304-00009750 uh... so it's a great reference manual and I recommended and that's why am
073oEZffj5k-00030-00009750-00009897 i'm recommending today
073oEZffj5k-00031-00009897-00010236 one thing about it to them even in the manual so
073oEZffj5k-00032-00010236-00010685 I wanted to share that I made the acknowledgements
073oEZffj5k-00033-00010685-00010800 page
073oEZffj5k-00034-00010800-00011102 and they can see that right there but once you get the manual you can take a
073oEZffj5k-00035-00011102-00011178 look at
073oEZffj5k-00036-00011178-00011335 any richardson
073oEZffj5k-00037-00011335-00011741 is writing on the knowledge was paid and they did the masonry chapter
073oEZffj5k-00038-00011741-00012084 answer they give me a little credibility i suppose for helping me figure out what
073oEZffj5k-00039-00012084-00012232 you're trying to
073oEZffj5k-00040-00012232-00012372 ideas for us
073oEZffj5k-00041-00012372-00012571 what materials and so forth
073oEZffj5k-00042-00012734-00013099 so let me share with you uh... that that's of course not important part what
073oEZffj5k-00043-00013099-00013372 is the important part is
073oEZffj5k-00044-00013372-00013750 wasn't what the share with you about this book and how i can help you pass
073oEZffj5k-00045-00013750-00014084 the peas and
073oEZffj5k-00046-00014084-00014236 well into the p_p_i_
073oEZffj5k-00047-00014236-00014426 website of the publisher
073oEZffj5k-00048-00014426-00014702 of this book a civil engineer efforts manual
073oEZffj5k-00049-00014702-00015054 and the website is p_p_i_ to pass dot com
073oEZffj5k-00050-00015054-00015491 that's PPI the number two you pass dot com whatever their and you can see
073oEZffj5k-00051-00015491-00015938 there the price of this book almost two hundred and ten dollars listed
073oEZffj5k-00052-00015938-00016371 it's got a in red a hundred sixty-eight goes through a link
073oEZffj5k-00053-00016371-00016546 that you can find
073oEZffj5k-00054-00016546-00016981 uh... that that i'm providing today is called a sleepy he dot com
073oEZffj5k-00055-00016981-00017140 four slash
073oEZffj5k-00056-00017140-00017279 get ppr
073oEZffj5k-00057-00017279-00017640 go through that link sign up for that account and you'll get a twenty percent
073oEZffj5k-00058-00017640-00017754 discount
073oEZffj5k-00059-00017754-00018056 through june twenty ninth twenty twelve
073oEZffj5k-00060-00018056-00018319 you know drop down to
073oEZffj5k-00061-00018319-00018818 just fifteen percent after that said go to that as soon as you can and save
073oEZffj5k-00062-00018818-00018993 you know that that far
073oEZffj5k-00063-00018993-00019379 percent extra which would give you total twenty percent discount but
073oEZffj5k-00064-00019379-00019725 what i want to share with you off that website is what this book covers and
073oEZffj5k-00065-00019725-00019831 also
073oEZffj5k-00066-00019831-00019954 what
073oEZffj5k-00067-00019954-00020344 is upgraded in the from the twelfth thirteenth addition
073oEZffj5k-00068-00020344-00020784 so whatever there and i found out of course already knew pretty much that
073oEZffj5k-00069-00020784-00020959 the civil engineering
073oEZffj5k-00070-00020959-00021114 exam covers
073oEZffj5k-00071-00021114-00021450 five sub areas which includes construction
073oEZffj5k-00072-00021450-00021579 geotechnical
073oEZffj5k-00073-00021579-00021812 transportation structural
073oEZffj5k-00074-00021812-00021956 and the final
073oEZffj5k-00075-00021956-00022086 includes two sub
073oEZffj5k-00076-00022086-00022507 areas which is water resources an environmental this book covers all
073oEZffj5k-00077-00022507-00022865 father areas animal will chapters
073oEZffj5k-00078-00022865-00023205 but the question you may be asking and what is new between the twelfth addition
073oEZffj5k-00079-00023205-00023395 and thirteen condition
073oEZffj5k-00080-00023395-00023749 the big thing that was changed with the structural changes
073oEZffj5k-00081-00023749-00024076 and what happened was the international building code
073oEZffj5k-00082-00024076-00024542 change from the two thousand six abby c two two thousand nine
073oEZffj5k-00083-00024542-00024913 ended n_c_ double yes which is the national council
073oEZffj5k-00084-00024913-00025364 of engine examination of engineers and surveys they make these changes
073oEZffj5k-00085-00025364-00025499 as best occasioned
073oEZffj5k-00086-00025499-00025819 answer these companies coming just has to follow suit
073oEZffj5k-00087-00025819-00026218 and they anticipated to change actually ahead of time in and may be obtained is
073oEZffj5k-00088-00026218-00026316 accordingly
073oEZffj5k-00089-00026316-00026620 but when they change for the two thousand six obviously to the two
073oEZffj5k-00090-00026620-00026745 thousand nine
073oEZffj5k-00091-00026745-00027052 that changed although sub-standard which includes
073oEZffj5k-00092-00027052-00027177 the concrete
073oEZffj5k-00093-00027177-00027270 standard
073oEZffj5k-00094-00027270-00027444 a c out five thirty
073oEZffj5k-00095-00027444-00027754 standard as well which is the masonry standard
073oEZffj5k-00096-00027754-00028172 and so all these sub-standard had to be updated so that means the concrete
073oEZffj5k-00097-00028172-00028361 chapter had to be updated
073oEZffj5k-00098-00028361-00028631 the may's reach ever had to be updated
073oEZffj5k-00099-00028631-00028900 they also added a bridge tender
073oEZffj5k-00100-00028900-00029116 into the new
073oEZffj5k-00101-00029116-00029218 manual
073oEZffj5k-00102-00029218-00029618 uh... so you may be asking what do i have bridges on the civil p
073oEZffj5k-00103-00029618-00030027 it is possible you might have a bridge question a very simple one
073oEZffj5k-00104-00030027-00030314 uh... so it's not that it had to skim over that
073oEZffj5k-00105-00030314-00030480 but it's a good idea
073oEZffj5k-00106-00030480-00030947 to now understand bridges always have a general idea of of bridges where your
073oEZffj5k-00107-00030947-00031060 practice
073oEZffj5k-00108-00031060-00031337 uh... depending on which pratt is that maybe
073oEZffj5k-00109-00031337-00031837 other things are going to be include and the manual that they've changed
073oEZffj5k-00110-00031837-00032212 they've done i'll quite a bit revisions between changing
073oEZffj5k-00111-00032212-00032350 equations
073oEZffj5k-00112-00032350-00032477 tables
073oEZffj5k-00113-00032477-00033102 mcdyess content and the and the verbage part of the the
073oEZffj5k-00114-00033102-00033328 examples have been changed
073oEZffj5k-00115-00033328-00033878 they have new content as well new content and the text nuclear quasars new
073oEZffj5k-00116-00033878-00034037 tables new figures
073oEZffj5k-00117-00034037-00034337 uh... attendees sees a been provides
073oEZffj5k-00118-00034337-00034687 so you're going to get the new manual because he might have a problem on the
073oEZffj5k-00119-00034687-00034753 exam
073oEZffj5k-00120-00034753-00034974 he's a wrong solution
073oEZffj5k-00121-00034974-00035219 the wrong equation from the old manual
073oEZffj5k-00122-00035219-00035593 and so the best thing to do here is the new manual and get them answer correct
073oEZffj5k-00123-00035593-00035731 the first time
073oEZffj5k-00124-00035731-00035953 uh... ceo i have to take it one time
073oEZffj5k-00125-00035953-00036130 uh... army so
073oEZffj5k-00126-00036130-00036565 twenty amazon just to compare their price ever there's two twelve
073oEZffj5k-00127-00036565-00036934 two r twelve dollars or two hundred eleven sixty eight to be exact to not
073oEZffj5k-00128-00036934-00037148 quite as good as the one you get there
073oEZffj5k-00129-00037148-00037508 uma course if you can do you know if you have to get from amazon
073oEZffj5k-00130-00037508-00037781 uh... amendment especially can do that
073oEZffj5k-00131-00037781-00038216 unless you get my website and usually they're in that'll give me the uh...
073oEZffj5k-00132-00038216-00038341 commission off of it
073oEZffj5k-00133-00038341-00038791 uh... cuba few dollars to to help pay for my my babies but don't thing about
073oEZffj5k-00134-00038791-00039165 the amazon link is is actually had a stock right now
073oEZffj5k-00135-00039165-00039453 so and as of today which is
073oEZffj5k-00136-00039453-00039578 gene
073oEZffj5k-00137-00039578-00039796 twenty of twenty twelve so
073oEZffj5k-00138-00039796-00040008 i'm sure they'll get that pretty quick
073oEZffj5k-00139-00040008-00040333 but right now so i a stock has a little more expensive than the one right out
073oEZffj5k-00140-00040333-00040533 the p_p_i_ website so
073oEZffj5k-00141-00040533-00041013 that's uh... that's what i was on hands a question though she have pa probably a
073oEZffj5k-00142-00041013-00041226 should you have a great
073oEZffj5k-00143-00041226-00041563 yes I would recommend the thirteenth addition to that
073oEZffj5k-00144-00041563-00041808 to see me from the twelve to thirteen th
073oEZffj5k-00145-00041808-00042181 and if you have a question of should you get the book at all and i would say yes
073oEZffj5k-00146-00042181-00042387 i would recommend you get this book
073oEZffj5k-00147-00042387-00042713 because i believe it will help you pass a the PE exam
073oEZffj5k-00148-00042713-00042840 and ultimately
073oEZffj5k-00149-00042840-00043257 week the drain having professional into me
073oEZffj5k-00150-00043257-00043707 thanks everybody and i hope you have which is the death of of upcoming
073oEZffj5k-00151-00043707-00043763 meeting
07HNVrkQAlQ-00000-00000003-00000633 The Alpine Goat, also known as the French Alpine Goat, is a popular breed of domestic goat valued
07HNVrkQAlQ-00001-00000633-00001185 for its hardiness, adaptability, and exceptional milk production. These goats have a sturdy build,
07HNVrkQAlQ-00002-00001185-00001664 distinctive erect ears, and come in various colors, including solid black,
07HNVrkQAlQ-00003-00001664-00002169 white, and various patterns of brown. Alpine Goats are highly prized for their milk,
07HNVrkQAlQ-00004-00002169-00002745 which has a high butterfat content and yields an average of 1-2 gallons per day. They are suitable
07HNVrkQAlQ-00005-00002745-00003254 for a wide range of farming operations, thanks to their ability to thrive in different environments.
07HNVrkQAlQ-00006-00003254-00003765 If you're considering raising livestock for milk production, the Alpine Goat is an excellent
07HNVrkQAlQ-00007-00003765-00004215 choice. With proper care and attention, these goats can provide a reliable source
07HNVrkQAlQ-00008-00004215-00004719 of milk and be a rewarding addition to your farm. Whether you're a commercial farmer or a hobbyist,
07HNVrkQAlQ-00009-00004719-00005289 the Alpine Goat is a valuable breed that continues to gain popularity among goat enthusiasts.
07OUb3usyJk-00000-00000027-00000750 [Music] foreign
07OUb3usyJk-00001-00001232-00001332 [Music]
07OUb3usyJk-00002-00001332-00001938 AI quality is necessary, for example, for autonomous driving. We want to prove that an autonomous 
07OUb3usyJk-00003-00001938-00002430 car is good enough, is safe enough. We have the same challenges in health care. 
07OUb3usyJk-00004-00002520-00003120 The AI Quality Summit for the first time ever brings together the whole community that is 
07OUb3usyJk-00005-00003120-00003840 necessary to achieve AI quality: the scientists, the regulators, the AI developers, the policymakers, 
07OUb3usyJk-00006-00003840-00004530 the testers, and also the AI users and industry.  It brings together the community from all over 
07OUb3usyJk-00007-00004530-00004949 Europe and Beyond.
07OUb3usyJk-00008-00004949-00006210 So I'm here as part of the AI Quality Summit to at least get an idea of where the current state of the AI is in the real world in practice. Our job at VDE is to try and make sure
07OUb3usyJk-00009-00006210-00006864 that this technology is introduced safely to the general populace. I guess it's the goal of this entire summit.
07OUb3usyJk-00010-00006868-00008952 So the VDE is our partner for a project called KITQAR, where we together try to go a step ahead from not just AI quality, but also data quality for AI systems. And together we are developing a framework to measure how good the data for a specific AI system is.
07OUb3usyJk-00011-00008958-00009738 AI is a key for our future. And to make innovation possible, we want to build up a 
07OUb3usyJk-00012-00009738-00010458 kind of AI testing hub. And that's what we are doing together. VDE and the state of Hessen are 
07OUb3usyJk-00013-00010458-00011280 cooperating to give the small and medium companies testing fields for their products.
07OUb3usyJk-00014-00011280-00012012 AI technology is very flexible. It's about imitating what the capabilities of a human mind are. We don't want to reproduce 
07OUb3usyJk-00015-00012012-00012690 humans, artificial humans, but we want to build machines that understand humans, that support 
07OUb3usyJk-00016-00012690-00013122 support humans, and for that they need to understand what we want to do. And there's a long 
07OUb3usyJk-00017-00013122-00013638 way to go. There's a lot of research that still needs to happen to even get close to that.
07OUb3usyJk-00018-00013638-00014040 And we're thinking about technical standards, different approaches in regulation, and how we can integrate 
07OUb3usyJk-00019-00014040-00014513 these different variables to make sure that AI systems can be trusted and used by different people around the world,
07OUb3usyJk-00020-00014513-00015180 So we need to establish digital trust and trust in AI. For that, we came up
07OUb3usyJk-00021-00015180-00015941 with a label which is basically known, the energy efficiency label, and we use that for digital trust 
07OUb3usyJk-00022-00015941-00016770 so that people can then see in which dimensions a product applies to the AI Trust Standards.
07OUb3usyJk-00023-00016836-00017496 We are facing a challenge that we need to promote trustworthy and responsible AI. So that's why we
07OUb3usyJk-00024-00017496-00018150 need really to have a good articulation between standardization and new technological development
07OUb3usyJk-00025-00018150-00018954 that can enhance robustness, explainability, privacy into AI best system. And that we 
07OUb3usyJk-00026-00018954-00019560 do in France, and we are happy to do it with Germany through this cooperation we have with VDE.
07OUb3usyJk-00027-00019644-00020310 So NATO has six principles for the responsible use of artificial intelligence. Now we're really 
07OUb3usyJk-00028-00020310-00020754 working hard on making sure those principles are brought to life. So events like the one today 
07OUb3usyJk-00029-00020754-00021312 help us that space with the community and learn how other people approach operationalization of
07OUb3usyJk-00030-00021312-00021906 responsibly AI with quality being a key enabler. For us, quality AI means also responsible AI.
07OUb3usyJk-00031-00021972-00022728 The VDE AI Quality Summit is really key to understanding more aspects about data quality, 
07OUb3usyJk-00032-00022728-00023328 about machine learning quality, and bringing together everything about scientists, apply AI 
07OUb3usyJk-00033-00023328-00023893 and also pragmatic views upon the companies that participate in today's event. 
07OUb3usyJk-00034-00023893-00023943 [Music]
07YFUXkYLFA-00000-00000176-00000357 PEOPLE DON'T KNOW THAT WE'RE SOLDIERS.
07YFUXkYLFA-00001-00000357-00000520 YOU KNOW THAT WE'RE A DIFFERENT PART OF THE ARMY
07YFUXkYLFA-00002-00000520-00000727 THAT WE HAVE A LOT OF RESPECT FOR ACTIVE DUTY
07YFUXkYLFA-00003-00000727-00000910 SOLDIERS THAT ARE PROTECTING OUR COUNTRY DAY
07YFUXkYLFA-00004-00000910-00001031 TO DAY, AND YOU KNOW WE'RE DOING SOMETHING WE WANT TO
07YFUXkYLFA-00005-00001031-00001418 REPRESENT OUR COUNTRY, THE ARMY, USA LUGE, EVERYBODY
07YFUXkYLFA-00006-00001418-00001705 IN GENERAL AS BEST AS POSSIBLE.
07YFUXkYLFA-00007-00001841-00002038 THIS JOURNEYS BEEN A LITTLE BIT OF UP AND DOWN.
07YFUXkYLFA-00008-00002038-00002318 A LOT OF REALLY GOOD RACES THAT DIDN'T END THE WAY I
07YFUXkYLFA-00009-00002318-00002612 WANTED THEM TO, I WAS IN SOME PRETTY GOOD SPOTS YOU
07YFUXkYLFA-00010-00002612-00002809 KNOW I HAD A COUPLE FLUKES THROUGHOUT THE RACES.
07YFUXkYLFA-00011-00002809-00003103 I KNOW THAT THE DOORS NOT CLOSED, SO I'M GOING TO GO
07YFUXkYLFA-00012-00003103-00003246 OUT THERE THIS IS MY HOME TRACK.
07YFUXkYLFA-00013-00003246-00003506 I FEEL VERY CONFIDENT IN MY ABILITY TO BE AT LEAST
07YFUXkYLFA-00014-00003506-00003710 ONE OF THE TOP THREE MEN OUT OF THE UNITED STATES
07YFUXkYLFA-00015-00003710-00003873 IF NOT ONE OF THE TOP THREE MEN IN THE WORLD.
07YFUXkYLFA-00016-00003960-00004204 YOU KNOW I MISSED THE OLYMPICS IN 2014 BY FOUR
07YFUXkYLFA-00017-00004204-00004364 THOUSANDS OF A SECOND AND THAT WAS PRETTY
07YFUXkYLFA-00018-00004364-00004844 HEARTBREAKING FOR ME BUT I THINK MAKING THE LAST
07YFUXkYLFA-00019-00004844-00005105 SIXTEEN YEARS OF MY LIFE WORTH THIS MOMENT RIGHT
07YFUXkYLFA-00020-00005105-00005405 NOW MAKING THE OLYMPIC TEAM WOULD BE PRETTY
07YFUXkYLFA-00021-00005405-00005675 OVERWHELMING.
07YFUXkYLFA-00022-00005675-00005852 I THINK THE W CAP IS REALLY IMPORTANT TO THE
07YFUXkYLFA-00023-00005852-00006049 ARMY AS IT GIVES IT A DIFFERENT LIGHT, YOU KNOW
07YFUXkYLFA-00024-00006049-00006299 IT SHOWS A LOT OF PEOPLE WHAT YOU CAN BE AS A
07YFUXkYLFA-00025-00006299-00006559 SOLDIER THAT YOU CAN GO THROUGH DIFFERENT OUTLETS
07YFUXkYLFA-00026-00006559-00006806 AND YOU CAN BE AN ATHLETE AT THE SAME TIME IS
07YFUXkYLFA-00027-00006806-00006950 INCREDIBLE.
07YFUXkYLFA-00028-00007003-00007140 IT'S PRETTY WILD OUT THERE.
07YFUXkYLFA-00029-00007140-00007260 I THINK THE ONE THING I'LL TAKE AWAY FROM THIS
07YFUXkYLFA-00030-00007260-00007540 EXPERIENCES IS HOW MENTALLY TOUGH EVERY
07YFUXkYLFA-00031-00007540-00007677 ATHLETE CAN BE.
07YFUXkYLFA-00032-00007677-00007821 NOT GETTING TO SEE YOUR FRIENDS OR DO THE THINGS
07YFUXkYLFA-00033-00007821-00008151 THAT A LOT OF THE PEOPLE YOUR ARE DOING BUT YOU'VE
07YFUXkYLFA-00034-00008151-00008438 SACRIFICED THAT FOR THIS CHANCE TO BE AN OLYMPIC
07YFUXkYLFA-00035-00008438-00008712 ATHLETE AND REPRESENT THE UNITED STATES AND MYSELF
07YFUXkYLFA-00036-00008712-00008758 FOR REPRESENTING THE ARMY.
07YFUXkYLFA-00037-00008758-00008865 cheering
07YFUXkYLFA-00038-00008865-00009109 I THINK THE MENTAL CAPABILITY OF AN ATHLETE
07YFUXkYLFA-00039-00009109-00009339 IS SOMETHING THAT IS VERY OVERLOOKED, AND I'D TAKE
07YFUXkYLFA-00040-00009339-00009509 THAT AWAY FOR SURE.
07YFUXkYLFA-00041-00009586-00009769 ANOTHER ONE DOWN
07YFUXkYLFA-00042-00009769-00009956 I WOULD SAY TO THE FUTURE SOLDIERS THAT WANT TO BE
07YFUXkYLFA-00043-00009956-00010153 ATHLETES TO JUST KEEP YOUR EYE ON THE PRIZE THAT
07YFUXkYLFA-00044-00010153-00010427 ANYTHING IS POSSIBLE AND IF YOU CAN WORK HARD
07YFUXkYLFA-00045-00010427-00010707 ENOUGH THAT YOU CAN GO THROUGH YOU KNOW THE
07YFUXkYLFA-00046-00010707-00010930 OUTLETS THAT YOU CAN YOU KNOW FIND THOSE DOORS,
07YFUXkYLFA-00047-00010930-00011131 OPEN THEM AND SEE WHAT BEHIND THEM.
07YFUXkYLFA-00048-00011131-00011348 YOU KNOW NEVER LET THE DOOR SHUT FOR YOU.
09PIb3lvdZk-00000-00000024-00000640 hELLO eVERybOdy!!! It is Dylan the Dog BACK again with another gaming videO!!! and today we are playing
09PIb3lvdZk-00001-00000640-00001406 Cookie Run Ovenbreak in Angel cookie's and d̶̯̼̗̼̳̰̪̠̬̙̄̏̏̄͜e̷̻̞͓͙̤̓͛̀͒̉̉͒̚v̸͎̹̻̤̩̌͊̇̎ͅi̴̢̢͓̬̬͇͋̋ļ̴͔̯̲̫͈̮̻͈̦͈̭̜̻͗̀̾ cookie's TRRRIALS!!! The overworld AND  THE UNDERWORLD!!!
09PIb3lvdZk-00002-00001408-00002120 So yeah! Okay, so my treasures! are: the time zeazer-the timeweaver scissors, the MAGIC card deck,
09PIb3lvdZk-00003-00002120-00002744 and the enchanted brooooomstick! (I gotta rememberto use that skill which I'm NUT using currently.)
09PIb3lvdZk-00004-00002744-00003264 Why am i- why ain't I using it? 'CAUSE I DON LIKE sliding that much, so it didn't really interfere
09PIb3lvdZk-00005-00003264-00003903 with my running. but anyway, yeah, I'm not such apro at cookie run, like you see at other channels...mm-hmm.
09PIb3lvdZk-00006-00003904-00004464 yeah I-I only have, uh, angel cookie's ghost whichis really LAYME and I'm only going to gold1
09PIb3lvdZk-00007-00004464-00005192 Which is also really LAYME and I'm on and, I'mprobably like that escape level 42 or 43, I think?
09PIb3lvdZk-00008-00005192-00005368 I don't know. (Sorry about bad audio quality)
09PIb3lvdZk-00009-00005368-00005912 So anyway, yeah! Welcome to my channel since this is the firstvideo here that might suck(s) and you might not
09PIb3lvdZk-00010-00005912-00006544 want to watch the whole thing but please, PLEASE! My channel! Will! Get better! Every time! Okay, so
09PIb3lvdZk-00011-00006544-00007072 like and subscribe, just remember to do that OKAY?!? I know it's very annoying when YouTubers say that, so yeah!
09PIb3lvdZk-00012-00007270-00007883 oh, look what- O O H H H H H H H H   N O O O O O O O O
09PIb3lvdZk-00013-00007883-00008306 NO!!! What... I missed... the... POTION!!! O̴̠͚̮̺͖̲̹̹̜͇̺̩͚̰̾̌̇H̸̛̩̠̮̲͓̥͚̙̪̞̪̬̠̉̚ ̷̡̧̧̳̖̤̲͎̯̦̹͔̻̝̣́̈́̔Į̸̟̭̈́'̷̝̲͙̙̩͉͍́̇̍́̓M̸̨̰̦̲̼͍̦͉̺͚̱̱̝̌͐̃̾̉̓͋͠ ̸̙̮̻̹̲͓̇͑̌̽̕͝S̴̞̲̖̱̹͍̹̯̼̉Ǫ̶̦͉͓̏̉̇̎̐̇͆̕ ̷̲͖̫͔͙̣̥̰̩͔̟̬̜̆͛̑̀̐͌̀̓̽̌́͘͝Ä̸̢̛͉̪͇̹͕̹̖̙̞̫̖̲́̀̏͒͒͗̀͋̅̐̎N̴̢̰͇͖͎̬̺̮̹̪̦̜̳͉̽̀̆͛̒͗G̵̛͍̓͗̓̒͑͆̆̓̎R̵̨̛̟̲̲̬͉̝̯̤̘̞̄̈́͜͠Y̴̢̏̈́͗̀̆̔͑̑͐̉̃̊̍̕
09PIb3lvdZk-00014-00008306-00008447 Oh yeah, that's the broomstick's skill!
09PIb3lvdZk-00015-00008447-00008647 Oh... I totally forgot. Hehe...
09PIb3lvdZk-00016-00008646-00009004 Oh, wait I was mentioning that seconds before. :P Oh well, I still got over it
09PIb3lvdZk-00017-00009004-00009503 very quickly. I really cool off and then... okay. And yeah! Uh... By the way
09PIb3lvdZk-00018-00009503-00009910 Uh... there...I have a FEW friends that you don know. I
09PIb3lvdZk-00019-00009912-00010576 have Reese the Red Panda, Alice the Antelopewho's currently on the channel waf- wa-fles and
09PIb3lvdZk-00020-00010576-00011192 uh, Nicole the Narwhal who doesn't have a channel, andyeah! A lot more animal friends like Ananyathe 
09PIb3lvdZk-00021-00011192-00011872 oc- arctic fox and stuff yeah. Wow that really triggers me that like the-the low energy stuff
09PIb3lvdZk-00022-00011872-00012586 because, like, maybe it's because it's shining and stuff-NO!!! I MISSED THE M!!! Okay, okay. At least I have revival.
09PIb3lvdZk-00023-00012586-00013288 Okay!!! That would-that would've been SO INFURIATING, I would've hated that.
09PIb3lvdZk-00024-00013288-00013624 Okay! So yeah! We're in BONUSTIME! This is a pretty lame bonus time, but I guess it will have to do.
09PIb3lvdZk-00025-00013624-00014432 Oh yeah, it's just this much. Coins are very lame. Oh yes! now the bonus time is ending. All right! Yeah,
09PIb3lvdZk-00026-00014432-00015160 and I also have a-a magic candy which is not TOO badbut yeah. (okay! okay. better not mess this part up) NOOOOO!!!!! 
09PIb3lvdZk-00027-00015160-00015360 56 M (very lame)
09PIb3lvdZk-00028-00015860-00015984 Btw when I said the low energy was shining I meant that the walls were flashing with red ;P
09PIb3lvdZk-00029-00015984-00016712 hello everybody the dog back with double cookiesyeah both of them are right here so yeah and
09PIb3lvdZk-00030-00016712-00017224 plus yeah as i mentioned i am not very good at cooking so i only have double cookies spatula
09PIb3lvdZk-00031-00017312-00017896 but i do have this magic candy so that's a plus size but yeah anyways i like this music
09PIb3lvdZk-00032-00017976-00018768 all right yeah and the treasures are the the candy escapes the uh the extra hot turbo engine and the
09PIb3lvdZk-00033-00018768-00019352 perfect treasure map which uh yeah i i like i'm looking mad uh it's just that i'm really fast i'm
09PIb3lvdZk-00034-00019352-00020088 just really fast okay okay okay so yeah at least i'm not that slow because then yeah i would be
09PIb3lvdZk-00035-00020088-00020736 able to cheat myself and i'm only going to enroll too which isn't bad but it is not good either but
09PIb3lvdZk-00036-00020736-00021632 at least yeah i'm doing something you know okay look no i'm not doing that really okay so yeah oh
09PIb3lvdZk-00037-00021632-00022248 and i forgot uh there is poison on this level so like the green potions help clear the poison up i
09PIb3lvdZk-00038-00022248-00022904 mean like a poison makes your energy clear faster so if you use the green potions then the poison
09PIb3lvdZk-00039-00022904-00023440 will clear out and it also restores some energy which is really nice i'm doing way better on this
09PIb3lvdZk-00040-00023440-00024168 level even though it's way harder and i don't know that last one i thought it would be easy
09PIb3lvdZk-00041-00024168-00024776 so i could nail it but yeah this level is pretty hard i don't think i can know this one no maybe i
09PIb3lvdZk-00042-00024776-00025584 will it's like the underworld is actually the best and the over world is actually the worst yeah that
09PIb3lvdZk-00043-00025584-00026783 was terrible oh look i got the last thing not too bad the blast didn't make it into my skills
09PIb3lvdZk-00044-00027880-00028183 oh
09PIb3lvdZk-00045-00028760-00029583 things
09PIb3lvdZk-00046-00032272-00032752 myself just for your entertainment which like no subscribers come into my channel
09PIb3lvdZk-00047-00032752-00033536 but there's a statistic is that if youtubers torture themselves then like yeah they'll usually
09PIb3lvdZk-00048-00033632-00034312 if they torture themselves they'll usually get more likes and stuff and yeah oh look uh oh and
09PIb3lvdZk-00049-00034312-00035096 by the way that stone just derived my energy oh yes all right oh no i'm almost gonna die oh yeah
09PIb3lvdZk-00050-00036520-00037392 thank you guys so much for watching remember to like and subscribe and so long party animals bye
0qsgrdOiJ84-00000-00005292-00006087 Joan Lippincott: Welcome to the CNI digital scholarship planning webinar series. And if you've participated in previous sessions. Welcome back.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00001-00006141-00007788 Joan Lippincott: I know many of you are working from home, and some of you are back on campus. I hope you're all doing well during this difficult time of the pandemic. I'm Joan Lippincott associate executive director Emeritus of CNI and I'm moderating the nine sessions of the series.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00002-00007895-00009183 Joan Lippincott: If you've missed some webinars or would like to rewatch or share the presentations. We have recordings available for the first seven sessions as well as a set of questions to guide planning discussions on your campus.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00003-00009270-00010974 Joan Lippincott: We have two speakers for this session. And we'll take questions after each please type your questions in the chat box at any time. In addition, after the formal one hour session is over. We'll open the mics in case some of you wish to verbally ask questions of the speakers.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00004-00011118-00012267 Joan Lippincott: The chat box is also available to communicate with each other or with me or our technical lead Beth Seacrest during the presentations all participants will be muted.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00005-00012381-00013215 Joan Lippincott: For this eighth session. Our presenters will discuss spaces and places that are used for digital scholarship programs and activities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00006-00013275-00014565 Joan Lippincott: While we've heard about the restrictions of use of space during previous sessions due to the pandemic. I believe it's important to think about space planning now in preparation for healthier times
0qsgrdOiJ84-00007-00014619-00015456 Joan Lippincott: I'm pleased to welcome our presenters today. Greg roski Senior Vice Provost and Director of libraries at North Carolina State University.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00008-00015488-00017025 Joan Lippincott: And Brian Sinclair Associate Dean public services at the Georgia State University Library their bios are on the webinar site, and I won't take any more time with introductions in order to give our speakers more time. So, over to you, Greg.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00009-00017268-00017910 Greg Raschke: Thanks. JOHN I really appreciate the invitation and the opportunity to join everyone I appreciate everybody's time I'm
0qsgrdOiJ84-00010-00017973-00019077 Greg Raschke: Realizing more and more with as much time as I spend on zoom that that an hour folks time on Zoom is a valuable asset. So it's my pleasure to be here and thanks to Brian for for joining me in this effort.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00011-00019206-00019785 Greg Raschke: So as john mentioned right where our focus is to talk about space in place, which is kind of an interesting
0qsgrdOiJ84-00012-00019911-00020958 Greg Raschke: Timing in terms of doing that I'm currently in our art DHL library, one of our two main libraries and we're at about 10% capacity. We're open, but we're at about 10% capacity.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00013-00021003-00021735 Greg Raschke: And we have almost no researchers in the building that 10% is almost totally students. So almost all of our digital scholarship activities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00014-00021831-00023211 Greg Raschke: Have moved into digital realms, but like Joe and I am supremely confident that that the past and the future tells us that investments in these kinds of spaces are going to be important. They're going to pay off. They are transformational
0qsgrdOiJ84-00015-00023325-00024207 Greg Raschke: And we can use this time to plan and set ourselves up well for for as john put it healthier times. So the story I want to tell you a little bit about today is
0qsgrdOiJ84-00016-00024291-00025404 Greg Raschke: How we aim for, and how we try to embody a quote from a recent quote from a professor here at NC State Dr. Paul five. He's a professor of English. He recently said about the libraries.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00017-00025521-00026139 Greg Raschke: The NC State University Libraries that we've been more than a service provider even more than a collaborator and partner.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00018-00026208-00027426 Greg Raschke: We have expanded his idea of the possible. So I want to tell you that brief story of how we the spaces, the services, the programs, the expertise that we've kind of packaged together around our spaces in our transformations
0qsgrdOiJ84-00019-00027533-00028320 Greg Raschke: Have helped us go from a service provider to an expanded of the possible as Paul put it, and I promise I didn't pay him to say that
0qsgrdOiJ84-00020-00028595-00028645 Greg Raschke: Okay.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00021-00029052-00029961 Greg Raschke: So the broader context for us that's we have two main libraries, we have. That's the James to be hundred your library, which opened in 2013
0qsgrdOiJ84-00022-00030108-00030798 Greg Raschke: And we have renovated our other main library, which I'm sitting in our Hill library we renovated it in 2007
0qsgrdOiJ84-00023-00030939-00031452 Greg Raschke: Then we in those spaces were largely focused on student oriented Learning Commons study rooms, those kinds of things.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00024-00031494-00032529 Greg Raschke: We built the JB hunt junior library, which has a myriad of digital scholarship oriented spaces, in a sense, the whole building is it is a digital scholarship interdisciplinary kind of crossroads. That's the way we envisioned it
0qsgrdOiJ84-00025-00032607-00033357 Greg Raschke: With multiple spaces and I'll show some examples from that building. And we've also just opened this fall, a new space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00026-00033447-00033903 Greg Raschke: A new renovation. A second renovation of our Old Main Library. The Hill library, which I'm in
0qsgrdOiJ84-00027-00033981-00034353 Greg Raschke: So part of the theme that I want to mention is, as you start renovating spaces and you start
0qsgrdOiJ84-00028-00034392-00035064 Greg Raschke: Demonstrating and showing value. I think the investment in those spaces continues and the campus kind of rather than a one shot and you're done.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00029-00035100-00036387 Greg Raschke: What happens is there's a momentum and an ecosystem and a culture that develops around these spaces that keeps pushing them forward and the transformation of those spaces and the associated technologies provide significant opportunities to kind of fundamentally change.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00030-00036537-00037542 Greg Raschke: And engage the relationship between researcher faculty members student and library. It gives us opportunities to foster creative models of research, teaching and learning.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00031-00037620-00038358 Greg Raschke: And the combination of high technology spaces good design flexible learning environments and librarian expertise staff expertise.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00032-00038442-00039528 Greg Raschke: has fostered in experiential environment here and elsewhere that faculty and students can leverage to to enhance the, the research enterprise their digital scholarship activities, their educational experience.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00033-00039612-00040179 Greg Raschke: At their universities and fundamentally what happening, I think, is the relationship between library space in the user
0qsgrdOiJ84-00034-00040236-00040890 Greg Raschke: Is changed and the spaces are the most tangible and symbolic and forward example of that evolving relationship but
0qsgrdOiJ84-00035-00040935-00041880 Greg Raschke: If done right. The theme. I'm gonna hit on is that they're only the beginning. There's a lot more to it, new spaces provide the opportunity for that fundamental change in relationship.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00036-00041946-00042936 Greg Raschke: And engaging digital scholarship and experiential learning, but it's actually the things that that follow on those spaces that build on those spaces that I think had the biggest payoff.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00037-00043101-00043593 Greg Raschke: So there's several opportunities right in association with with new spaces transform spaces.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00038-00043662-00044676 Greg Raschke: As I mentioned reconnecting faculty and students with the physical library and different forums and a chain of engagement and creativity that I think is unparalleled in the, in the time of libraries.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00039-00044733-00045390 Greg Raschke: We can incubate emerging technologies that aren't easy to find. We can provide things that, that, that can't be provided in other venues on campus.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00040-00045513-00046521 Greg Raschke: Enhanced hands on learning and engagement creative pedagogy. We can be a showcase for students and faculty work, which I think is really interesting and sort of underutilized idea.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00041-00046626-00047403 Greg Raschke: And become a platform for programs and workshops for bringing community members together for bringing people together multidisciplinary interdisciplinary
0qsgrdOiJ84-00042-00047448-00049089 Greg Raschke: And it can be an important signal of the libraries emergent role and roles in the research enterprise, especially if the spaces. Again, as I mentioned that that are provided are unique or rare on campus and provide value for researchers in ways they can't get anywhere else.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00043-00049197-00049848 Greg Raschke: And I think the most significant opportunity is the creation of an experiential library for experiential learning and research.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00044-00049971-00050922 Greg Raschke: As the core delivery mechanisms of collections and even basic research services and curriculum and foundational learning move online.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00045-00050961-00051645 Greg Raschke: Become a synchronous, those kinds of things that library space becomes a platform for that deeper learning that deeper research experience.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00046-00051696-00052986 Greg Raschke: And then it also allows the library to become a partner in delivering research infrastructure again in a way that I don't think we've had the opportunity to do before and working across the lifecycle of digital scholarship and research in a much broader deeper
0qsgrdOiJ84-00047-00053097-00053187 Greg Raschke: And profound way.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00048-00053555-00054651 Greg Raschke: I'll run through some examples relatively quickly, trying to make sure we save our time for some discussion, but this will give you an example of some of the spaces that we've been able to provide the types of projects that we've been able to do
0qsgrdOiJ84-00049-00054741-00055725 Greg Raschke: One. And I know Brian's going to talk about this as immersive pedagogy and research using large scale video walls that James behind junior library, which I showed has several
0qsgrdOiJ84-00050-00055854-00056628 Greg Raschke: Large scale wall immersive environments, the intro slide I had has a 360 kind of immersive projection environment.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00051-00056685-00058032 Greg Raschke: And it's opened up several opportunities for our faculty. The folks pictured here are an English professor a computer scientist and an architecture professor who got together to do a virtual Martin Luther King project to recreate
0qsgrdOiJ84-00052-00058134-00059010 Greg Raschke: A speech that he gave in Durham, a famous speech cup fill up the jails, which was lost to history. The only record of it was written record and then the eyewitness testimony.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00053-00059085-00060392 Greg Raschke: But they were able to recreate that environment on our video was using immersive kind of techniques and approaches and actually got the largest NIH grant in NC state's history now NC State is primarily
0qsgrdOiJ84-00054-00060576-00061241 Greg Raschke: We're, we're a comprehensive university but our, our excellence is primarily in engineering agriculture textiles areas like that.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00055-00061359-00062190 Greg Raschke: But since the Hunt Library has been built NC State, for I think four years in a row now has received the largest NIH grant
0qsgrdOiJ84-00056-00062232-00063162 Greg Raschke: In the state of North Carolina as a predominantly non humanities institution because we've been able to collaborate. It's because we have wonderful faculty that we hired, but also
0qsgrdOiJ84-00057-00063195-00063876 Greg Raschke: Because they've been able to use the end. The library has been written into every single one of those grants and it's because we can offer
0qsgrdOiJ84-00058-00063905-00064794 Greg Raschke: A unique mix of spaces and expertise in partnership with those faculty to create unique projects which are going to draw attention. Draw funding those kinds of things.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00059-00064923-00066291 Greg Raschke: And that is inevitably lead us to immersive pedagogy and research through virtual reality augmented reality. This is another one of those NIH grants. I mentioned this is Derek cam is wearing a headset. He's a professor of design who specializes in virtual reality.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00060-00066438-00066903 Greg Raschke: Who recreated the Memphis protests were Martin Luther King was tragically shot at the end of those
0qsgrdOiJ84-00061-00066945-00067443 Greg Raschke: And he runs students through a whole experience in that he's done a lot of research in those environments.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00062-00067482-00068850 Greg Raschke: And the obvious advantage of moving from walls to VR and AR is that we can move from a single space and time right on a video wall to a to a virtual reality environment that almost anybody any researcher can can engage in
0qsgrdOiJ84-00063-00069168-00069702 Greg Raschke: Um, we've got lots of hands on making examples, lots of creative projects through 3D printing.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00064-00069807-00070464 Greg Raschke: Through electronics wearable electronics, you see a book that was turned in and electronic object. Their augmented reality.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00065-00070533-00071547 Greg Raschke: Our hands on making environments have been used in research. Prototyping, rapid research prototyping. This is, this is not anything new. It was new in 2013 when we built the library, but you see maker spaces.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00066-00071601-00072189 Greg Raschke: You know, in libraries across the country, but they continue to to pay significant benefits for for digital scholarship
0qsgrdOiJ84-00067-00072261-00073140 Greg Raschke: Environments in the blending of virtual reality augmented reality and hands on making in really interesting ways I think has really helped some of our researchers Excel.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00068-00073266-00073854 Greg Raschke: Interdisciplinary making and senior design right digital scholarship is not just a research activity if done right. It can be a
0qsgrdOiJ84-00069-00073926-00075009 Greg Raschke: Very prominent student activity young woman there is is a is a digital textiles maker. So she makes electronic pulsating kind of dresses that that dresses up called a pulse stress that that
0qsgrdOiJ84-00070-00075081-00075834 Greg Raschke: That runs based on your bio rhythms of your body and your heart rate and all that kind of stuff, which is either frightening or fascinating depending on how you, how you take it.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00071-00075945-00076887 Greg Raschke: I mentioned Rapid. Rapid prototyping. You see this. There's a peanut butter jar. It's a plastic peanut butter jar with a twist that the senior design team worked on.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00072-00076950-00077727 Greg Raschke: And their, their licensing that for for corporate use now basically twist the peanut butter up so you don't get your hands in it. But the point is that it's bringing
0qsgrdOiJ84-00073-00077760-00078453 Greg Raschke: disciplines together business majors with computer scientists with humanists with communications majors right to do really interesting
0qsgrdOiJ84-00074-00078504-00079431 Greg Raschke: Sort of hands on digital scholarship. We're doing a lot with interactive media. We've got several dissertations and master's thesis that are interactive media based
0qsgrdOiJ84-00075-00079518-00080235 Greg Raschke: And these are all the kinds of spaces that we have in the library. And now in our Hill library. So everything from immersive visualization large video walls.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00076-00080271-00081129 Greg Raschke: Making virtual reality interactive digital media all of this becomes the the suite of offerings that we can provide an additional scholarship environment.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00077-00081270-00081849 Greg Raschke: And then really, crucially, and, and more recently data spaces for Data Science. The library has become the
0qsgrdOiJ84-00078-00081909-00082821 Greg Raschke: Physical, tangible sort of hub for Data Science activities on NC state's campus, which is a huge opportunity. So that means we're being written into grants.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00079-00082881-00083442 Greg Raschke: We're, we're piloting a research concierge service with our Office of Research in our Office of Information Technology
0qsgrdOiJ84-00080-00083484-00084642 Greg Raschke: We have expert data science consultants around the data space and you don't need the data space in order to do that, but I would say that the the creation of a data space a hub on campus where these things could be brought together.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00081-00084780-00085791 Greg Raschke: has launched us has placed us at the center of these conversations on campus and has helped us launch all of these follow on services that go with that space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00082-00085842-00086376 Greg Raschke: And again, the research concierge service, the data consulting, all those things aren't dependent on the space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00083-00086415-00087741 Greg Raschke: But they're really enhanced by the space and the space is what brought the people in and helped kind of change their perception of what the library could be and it convinced the administration that the library can be the centerpiece of data science on NC state's campus.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00084-00087966-00088518 Greg Raschke: Some of the challenges in building out all these spaces, our initial lack of awareness about or
0qsgrdOiJ84-00085-00088578-00089130 Greg Raschke: Really awareness isn't so much as command about how to how to make the sausage right some faculty are really comfortable
0qsgrdOiJ84-00086-00089178-00090123 Greg Raschke: Diving in some researchers some senior design students, those kind of a lot of them are not so building that awareness that capacity that comfort in working with these spaces was important.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00087-00090240-00091209 Greg Raschke: The demand that grows, trying to keep up with that demand and related the expertise, the staffing expertise in the evolution of your spaces and your staff expertise has to happen.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00088-00091248-00092463 Greg Raschke: Sort of in conjunction with each other. Ideally, the actually the staffing expertise has to be ahead of your spaces so that you can build out the spaces and service them effectively but staffing expertise is an often underrated.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00089-00092574-00093666 Greg Raschke: Element of space design and build but really crucial to helping leverage those spaces to their full advantage. And then the other
0qsgrdOiJ84-00090-00093753-00094995 Greg Raschke: Challenge that we've had on campus is that we've built expectations up for the rest of campus and how to kind of provide and deal with that capacity and expectation and growth is something that's been a real challenge at NC State.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00091-00095175-00095475 Greg Raschke: But in order to, as I've mentioned in order to leverage these opportunities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00092-00095565-00096672 Greg Raschke: You have to have the kind of the environment and the spaces in the technology, but you also got to have the expertise. You've got to have the programming the events, the workshops that help bring people together and I'll, I'll sort of
0qsgrdOiJ84-00093-00096798-00097686 Greg Raschke: Expand on that one of the crucial elements that every library is doing now is our workshop for for almost every library is the workshop portfolios have expanded significantly
0qsgrdOiJ84-00094-00097737-00098589 Greg Raschke: We're teaching skills right to help researchers be more successful be more productive be more well known. We're doing everything from
0qsgrdOiJ84-00095-00098691-00099903 Greg Raschke: Basic vis tools to elements of design to tablo to our programming to open refined to GIS. This is just a sampling of workshops that we offer at NC State our workshop portfolio has grown by 1,000%
0qsgrdOiJ84-00096-00099948-00100830 Greg Raschke: Since we opened the library, you know. That's no accident. Right, the workshops help give people the skills to be able to work with the spaces and use the technologies and tools.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00097-00100878-00101757 Greg Raschke: But again, also the spaces help bring the people in so that then they can take the workshops. And, of course, you need the people to be able to teach these workshops and that portfolio growth has been
0qsgrdOiJ84-00098-00101805-00103182 Greg Raschke: Expansive and significant he has not always been smooth and clean, but it's something that we've that we've welcomed the relevance, the engagement that connectivity with researchers in providing these things that they can't get elsewhere has been really crucial.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00099-00103371-00104445 Greg Raschke: Programming once a month, we have a coffee in this series where a faculty member, a researcher graduate student talks about their visualization work that they're doing.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00100-00104520-00105540 Greg Raschke: It brings about 40 to 50 people from all kinds of disciplines. Again, this is on pause and actually has now moved to online. We're doing our first one here, this I think this Friday or last Friday.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00101-00105603-00106965 Greg Raschke: Over zoom the coffee's bring bring your own coffee. Now at this point, but we used to provide bagels coffee but 40 people in a room in an immersive visualization room and talk about visualization and what the possibilities are and it started with
0qsgrdOiJ84-00102-00107151-00107526 Greg Raschke: St Paul's Cathedral, which was burned down in London and the recreation of that.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00103-00107607-00108414 Greg Raschke: But then the people involved in that got connected with coastal researchers on campus who now they're doing visual there. They've got a lot of NSF money to
0qsgrdOiJ84-00104-00108444-00109194 Greg Raschke: help visualize the erosion of coasts and the effects of climate change on physical landscaping in North Carolina and beyond all those kind of things.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00105-00109227-00109950 Greg Raschke: And there's several sort of follow on examples of that in terms of bringing people together around a space surprise going to talk about some of that as well.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00106-00110031-00110664 Greg Raschke: Undergraduate Research slams are now hosted in the libraries exclusively in our digital scholarship spaces, which is really wonderful.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00107-00110697-00111627 Greg Raschke: brings a lot of faculty together brings undergraduate researchers together in normal times, it brings their parents and their families and to see what they're doing, which is really great for the university.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00108-00111822-00112995 Greg Raschke: And then we have large scale programs like the experience the Martin virtual Martin Luther King project that I mentioned, over the course of a weekend we had several programs, including the virtual reality. The immersive.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00109-00113108-00113909 Greg Raschke: Visualization lab that you see here over the course of a weekend and brought in over 1000 people from the NC State community from the community beyond
0qsgrdOiJ84-00110-00113979-00114489 Greg Raschke: If you think about the relevance of like what the research enterprise brings to a community bringing people in
0qsgrdOiJ84-00111-00114546-00115632 Greg Raschke: The publicity for the university. That was pretty incredible and and we plan to host more at these kind of large we've had several these large scale events and they and they typically draw hundreds to to over 1000 people, which is really wonderful.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00112-00115811-00116904 Greg Raschke: And now I'm going to try to show you a video from a happening that we had here, I'm just going to, it's like a 15 22nd clip. But I think it's really crucial in it illustrates my main one of my main points here.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00113-00117198-00117288 Greg Raschke: See if I get it to work.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00114-00117429-00118353 Greg Raschke: You know, the first time I talked to Susan Susan another. I said, you still any way I could come to the library to work with your video walls, I said that about two years ago.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00115-00118374-00119340 Greg Raschke: Last year I said something different. I said, it's only when you come back to the library to work with your staff do remember that. It's the stuff that I'm after.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00116-00119652-00120144 Greg Raschke: So I think that's the the crucial point that I want to share with you.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00117-00120198-00121347 Greg Raschke: That was David silver. He's a he was a visiting scholar here from the University of San Francisco. He was talking to my predecessor Susan Nutter who's the visionary behind a lot of our work and someone that I want to make sure I credit
0qsgrdOiJ84-00118-00121500-00121872 Greg Raschke: But he he came for the walls. Right. And he stayed for the staff.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00119-00121932-00122643 Greg Raschke: I think that's the best example I can, I can show you of what these spaces do right he came because we had the walls because we had the library.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00120-00122679-00123540 Greg Raschke: But the value, he got was because he worked with expert staff in order to create this immersive research experience where he used the whole building
0qsgrdOiJ84-00121-00123606-00124119 Greg Raschke: In order to to talk about Black Mountain College and the the his research around Black Mountain College.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00122-00124188-00125007 Greg Raschke: What that means is we have to grow the capacity of our expertise and our staff. Right. And I get going. I can't emphasize that enough. In terms of places and spaces.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00123-00125046-00125715 Greg Raschke: Plus expertise and staff right we've built community of practice. I think you see sometimes you see these spaces pop up.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00124-00125793-00126468 Greg Raschke: And there's like one person or two people who are the experts around that and and that's great. To get started, but it has to grow from there.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00125-00126495-00127385 Greg Raschke: And not just in the number of staff, but we have to grow the capacity across the staff. We have to have expectations time resources peer learning formal training opportunities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00126-00127464-00128799 Greg Raschke: We have to allow staff to engage in the opportunities around digital scholarship and Digital Research and be able to participate in those in order to develop the kind of community of practice that that I think we want to have in order to make these spaces successful
0qsgrdOiJ84-00127-00128913-00129582 Greg Raschke: We've also done a lot with with pure students we hire. We have a lot of talented students. They do a lot of peer training.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00128-00129621-00130278 Greg Raschke: We've put more and more money into to peer learning and peer training. Again, that's a little bit on pause right now, more, more than a little bit it's big time on pause
0qsgrdOiJ84-00129-00130329-00131451 Greg Raschke: But that's been really successful hiring like statistical grad students to help teach researchers and other graduate students and undergraduate students about the potential around spaces and around these emerging technologies.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00130-00131559-00132321 Greg Raschke: Some of the lessons that we've learned as I kind of wrap up is acknowledge the transition from what you had whatever space, you had
0qsgrdOiJ84-00131-00132393-00132759 Greg Raschke: To wherever you're going, sort of be very open and transparent about that transition
0qsgrdOiJ84-00132-00132825-00133353 Greg Raschke: reduce friction and barriers to use wherever you can. We over engineered some of our spaces. When we built our new library.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00133-00133431-00134448 Greg Raschke: We have since reduce some of those barriers when we renovated our old library here recently we've built in less friction and less engineering and complexity into the spaces which is important.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00134-00134484-00135381 Greg Raschke: But we've also stayed bold and aspirational. So we don't waste the opportunity. And again, the opening is just the midpoint and I've mentioned, I want to say I've mentioned several
0qsgrdOiJ84-00135-00135522-00136476 Greg Raschke: Spaces in this talk. If you don't have to have several. You just have to have one. It could be a video wall. It could be a digital scholarship space that has multiple technologies, it could be
0qsgrdOiJ84-00136-00136518-00137397 Greg Raschke: It could be almost any experimental space that has an emerging technology component, including, it could be VR virtual reality augmented reality, whatever it is.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00137-00137457-00138438 Greg Raschke: If you can build more than one that's great if you can only build one that's all it takes. If you can build in the things like the programming the workshops, the events, the expertise around it.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00138-00138519-00139143 Greg Raschke: You can you can move yourself forward. And if you build one and you do those things and you build momentum. Again, what you'll find is that
0qsgrdOiJ84-00139-00139197-00140328 Greg Raschke: Is that lots more opportunities kind of come available and then you too can become or you probably already are. But even more. You can become an expanded of the possible for faculty
0qsgrdOiJ84-00140-00140490-00141033 Greg Raschke: So that's all I had. JOHN I'll stop my sharing here. I think that works. We're going to keep it up.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00141-00141141-00141312 Joan Lippincott: You can you can keep it up pretty
0qsgrdOiJ84-00142-00141345-00141417 Joan Lippincott: Well, if you'd like.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00143-00141543-00142023 Joan Lippincott: Greg. That was fantastic. As always, and I loved your final point.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00144-00142104-00143160 Joan Lippincott: Because as you know I'm a tremendous fan of the Hunt Library, but whenever I talk to people about hard. I always say, and visit Hill as well because not most
0qsgrdOiJ84-00145-00143223-00144198 Joan Lippincott: Academic institutions aren't going to have the funding to build a new facility like hunt, but lots of them have facilities like Hill and look what you've done.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00146-00144240-00144975 Joan Lippincott: In your renovations and expanding opportunities and doing all kinds of things there, and it doesn't take an entire building
0qsgrdOiJ84-00147-00145005-00146076 Joan Lippincott: It can be a room or several rooms or some screens or other things to start to build a program. I appreciate your saying that. So we do have a few questions to start off in the chat.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00148-00146103-00147867 Joan Lippincott: One is very straightforward of things. Someone was in a way salivating over all the workshops that you're offering virtually now and are they now open to everyone, even those not affiliated with NC State and may those outside the seats this state, sign up and attend
0qsgrdOiJ84-00149-00147966-00148335 Greg Raschke: Know, unfortunately they're only NC State Community right now.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00150-00148455-00148505 Greg Raschke: But you
0qsgrdOiJ84-00151-00148530-00148695 Joan Lippincott: Have a waiting list for those
0qsgrdOiJ84-00152-00148701-00149325 Greg Raschke: Yeah. But the interesting thing is that we we have kept those still but the cap is bigger than it was when we were in person.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00153-00149367-00150090 Greg Raschke: So that's something that we're gonna we're going to pivot when even when we can offer them in person is we've been able to accommodate more people
0qsgrdOiJ84-00154-00150135-00150657 Greg Raschke: With the online and we've been able to do more asynchronously. So even though they're not open to other people.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00155-00150747-00151770 Greg Raschke: It is an example of how learning through the pandemic. We're going to offer them differently moving forward. Still, still in conjunction with the space, but some more online and more asynchronous activities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00156-00151842-00152790 Joan Lippincott: Thank you. The next question is, can you elaborate a bit about the library, serving as a campus data science hub. That's from Diane Goldenberg part of CNI
0qsgrdOiJ84-00157-00152862-00154335 Greg Raschke: Yeah, we, um, there's an interdisciplinary School of data science that's being created at NC State and the library is going to be the physical hub of that there's going to be statistical consulting services in biomedicine geographic information.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00158-00154440-00155208 Greg Raschke: Core statistics and computer science that are going to be housed out of the data spaces at each of the main libraries high performance computing
0qsgrdOiJ84-00159-00155292-00155961 Greg Raschke: Activities and and hardware that's not ubiquitously available on campus are going to be at each of the main libraries.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00160-00156000-00157359 Greg Raschke: But really I think the key there, is there going to be graduate students and librarians in in experts in data science. We're going to be available to faculty to help assist them with research questions research problems that they're trying to launch
0qsgrdOiJ84-00161-00157524-00158091 Greg Raschke: So it's going to be this sort of crossroads for the community there, which I think is really important. If I had to pick one, actually.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00162-00158151-00159480 Greg Raschke: And I would launch a data space or some kind of data science base with, uh, with some kind of large video visual component, like what Brian's going to talk about, like, if I had to pick one out of these that's that's what I would pit, because the opportunities around that.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00163-00159699-00160095 Greg Raschke: The, the library, being a hub for Data Science on campuses. Those are
0qsgrdOiJ84-00164-00160212-00160467 Greg Raschke: Pretty amazing to think about for us. Yeah.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00165-00160506-00162096 Joan Lippincott: And I think in part it's because data science can incorporate data in the humanities and social sciences in the sciences. So it really can be cross disciplinary interdisciplinary multi disciplinary
0qsgrdOiJ84-00166-00162150-00162228 Greg Raschke: Look, that's right.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00167-00162276-00163251 Joan Lippincott: Questions keep coming. So this is an interesting question. Can you talk about some of the areas of friction that you reduced with the new design.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00168-00163371-00164733 Greg Raschke: Um, yeah, yeah. Um, the, the software that people had to interact with in order to get their materials up onto the screens with simplifies we built a web based interface for that to make it easier to use.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00169-00164835-00165099 Greg Raschke: The, the server infrastructure.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00170-00165240-00165918 Greg Raschke: We use a overly complex piece of hardware that I can't remember what it was and replaced it with a much simpler piece of hardware.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00171-00165978-00166749 Greg Raschke: Too many projectors too many video walls, we actually cut the number of video walls down by one because they were like, all different sizes and shapes.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00172-00166818-00167757 Greg Raschke: So, so those are some of the elements. But basically, what we did is we made it easier for someone who had digital content to get it onto the walls and less intermediary
0qsgrdOiJ84-00173-00167916-00168594 Greg Raschke: Expertise in between it because a that would frustrate people and be there's only so much expertise that a library can provide for people
0qsgrdOiJ84-00174-00168678-00169794 Greg Raschke: So it was really the software and systems in between someone's content and getting it on the wall that we just really simplified and made it much more web based interface in order for people to do that. Thank you.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00175-00169869-00170739 Joan Lippincott: The next question is, what does the Graduate Student Employment model look like what are their job expectations. How are they compensated for example.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00176-00170850-00171081 Joan Lippincott: Wage tuition waiver, etc.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00177-00171198-00172212 Greg Raschke: Yeah, there are these are primarily hourly based but they make 20 to $25 an hour, which is a pretty good wage, it's typically in addition to or outside like
0qsgrdOiJ84-00178-00172263-00173217 Greg Raschke: Around their assistantship if they have one, but we do have now for assistantships to digital humanists and to computer science statistician
0qsgrdOiJ84-00179-00173271-00173889 Greg Raschke: assistantships, that are like full on total tuition waiver, you know, salary based
0qsgrdOiJ84-00180-00173949-00174978 Greg Raschke: And and so there's a mix of sort of permanent quote unquote permanent halftime graduate students PhD and masters students in the spaces and then our release students, which are hired for
0qsgrdOiJ84-00181-00175059-00175671 Greg Raschke: To try to have a variety of skills. So some of its our they some of its built into the assistantship program through the graduate school.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00182-00175782-00176457 Greg Raschke: Their expectations are to serve as expert consultants be available triage, things like that. And they're supervised by data science librarians.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00183-00176754-00177855 Joan Lippincott: The next question, which is, could you please share more about the process of developing expertise and capacity across your staff and any recommendations or lessons learned.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00184-00177936-00178998 Greg Raschke: Yeah um we we we created our own data and visualization boot camp, which I didn't create other folks on our staff created it.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00185-00179073-00180003 Greg Raschke: Which we've since since folded into the library carpentry opportunities and allowed our staff to go through library carpentry. And then there are
0qsgrdOiJ84-00186-00180090-00181245 Greg Raschke: Weekly peer workshop share with appear where fact where librarians will will share tools, techniques software things that they're using in their own digital scholarship activity.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00187-00181344-00182241 Greg Raschke: The advice I would have on creating those are find early adopters, who are willing to lead the way. Give them some time to lead the way. Maybe give them a sprinkling of money if you can to
0qsgrdOiJ84-00188-00182289-00183102 Greg Raschke: Buy coffee or bagels, or little bit of software or something like that and just try to create a community of practice reward those librarians for it.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00189-00183162-00184113 Greg Raschke: You know, I think sometimes as leaders we we we get impatient with the the pace of change, but we don't give people the time and the reward and incentive infrastructure to
0qsgrdOiJ84-00190-00184293-00185175 Greg Raschke: To make those changes. So giving people time rewards and some training opportunities, both internal and external was kind of how we built that community of practice.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00191-00185259-00186771 Joan Lippincott: Well, this has been a topic that has come up in numerous of the webinars. There is a one webinar. And there's a recording about staffing where some of that is directly addressed, but I really appreciate your
0qsgrdOiJ84-00192-00186822-00187746 Joan Lippincott: Insight Greg, because I think that you've done such a tremendous job at your libraries. Okay, one more question and then we'll move on to Brian
0qsgrdOiJ84-00193-00187797-00188835 Joan Lippincott: A question is as spaces and services continue to develop who does NC State libraries look to for inspiration outside of libraries. That's a good question.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00194-00188955-00190008 Greg Raschke: Oh, that is a great question. Who do we look to for inspiration outside of libraries. I mean, I think there's the obvious like we look at the the kind of Googles of the world. We look at
0qsgrdOiJ84-00195-00190053-00190554 Greg Raschke: Stat SAS, which is just, it's typical consulting software system.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00196-00190626-00191688 Greg Raschke: Is right down the road here and was founded out of NC State. So we're fortunate that we've got them right down the road we look a lot of what they're doing. But we look a lot at what other libraries are doing to because there's a lot that like
0qsgrdOiJ84-00197-00191805-00192438 Greg Raschke: You know, everything from like I I'm always looking at what Brian's doing. And I'm not just saying that because he's next on the call.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00198-00192474-00193377 Greg Raschke: Like it doesn't have to be, you know, Georgia states at different kinds of places in NC State its research enterprise is different, but there's all kinds of cool stuff. I was looking at produce website. The other day
0qsgrdOiJ84-00199-00193422-00194469 Greg Raschke: We look at a lot of different libraries and we what we do is we try to mind for different things that are going on. We look at Australian and European libraries are doing lots of interesting things into and I know john you're always a
0qsgrdOiJ84-00200-00194487-00196200 Greg Raschke: Proponent of looking outside of the continental kind of US perspective which we try to do well. We have to do it now totally remotely, but we we primarily look at large corporate activities that are going on in the VR space in the data science space, those kinds of things.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00201-00196335-00198183 Joan Lippincott: Greg. Thank you so much, and we really appreciate your perspectives your expertise and your willingness to tackle all those great questions. So if you'll end your screen share, we'll go on to Brian and asked him to share his slides and welcome Brian Sinclair
0qsgrdOiJ84-00202-00198279-00198693 Bryan Sinclair: Give me one second. Hello, Joe and give me one second here. And I will
0qsgrdOiJ84-00203-00199656-00200100 Bryan Sinclair: Okay. Well, thank you. Am I, am I up and running everything looked good.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00204-00200370-00200466 Joan Lippincott: All right. Yes, you are.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00205-00200496-00200586 Bryan Sinclair: Okay, great.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00206-00200658-00201522 Bryan Sinclair: Thank you so much. Joe and Diane Beth and Greg everybody in Greg. I appreciate your words. I can't tell you how much
0qsgrdOiJ84-00207-00201573-00202191 Bryan Sinclair: And what an inspiration NC State Libraries has been to to me and to my colleagues, and I'm sure many people on the call.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00208-00202236-00203835 Bryan Sinclair: So I will. I'll jump right into this by saying a quantum I give a quote that I heard from an architect who was visiting us not too long ago, I believe he was from Cooper Roberts and architects in New York City. We've had many or multiple
0qsgrdOiJ84-00209-00203985-00204735 Bryan Sinclair: Master Plan master planning activities happening both in the library and on campus, but he said that, and I don't think this is
0qsgrdOiJ84-00210-00204816-00205461 Bryan Sinclair: His quote, but he said if you've been to one university. You've been to one university. And I think that's very true.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00211-00205515-00206498 Bryan Sinclair: I think some of the things we're going to talk about today. You may find something at your own home institution that you can use, but it's very, it's very true. There are three research universities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00212-00206553-00207432 Bryan Sinclair: Close by here and we have some different in our missions and the students we serve. But, uh, I think there's a lot here. We can we have in common. So
0qsgrdOiJ84-00213-00207494-00208919 Bryan Sinclair: Let me jump right into this and talk about flexibility in design and being responsive to your campus and I'm going to use curve which is a space in our library. It's about 3300 square feet.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00214-00209123-00209655 Bryan Sinclair: Approximately 60 to 70 users, according to the fire marshal can be in there and time.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00215-00209787-00210279 Bryan Sinclair: It does have a center. Let me give you a little about its mission real quick.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00216-00210446-00210531 Bryan Sinclair: It's an acronym.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00217-00210636-00210951 Bryan Sinclair: Collaborative university research and visualization environment.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00218-00211008-00211536 Bryan Sinclair: To technology risk rich discovery space. I was using the term discovery space, long before
0qsgrdOiJ84-00219-00211563-00212676 Bryan Sinclair: I guess our electronic vendors decided we have discovery tools I've always thought of spaces as being discovery spaces in libraries and and a big, big proponent of having physical space for discovery.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00220-00212748-00213651 Bryan Sinclair: Where research and digital scholarship happens and it is our mission to enhance and I'm sorry the windows, in a way, research and visualizations.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00221-00213750-00214671 Bryan Sinclair: Providing technology and spaces that promote interdisciplinary engagement collaborative investigation innovative inquiry. So that's what our mission from the very beginning.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00222-00214812-00215867 Bryan Sinclair: The Sarah piece technology is a 24 foot video wall. It was recently refreshed and last summer new hardware. Nice. All software and our partner.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00223-00215898-00216717 Bryan Sinclair: Is a tech vendor here in Atlanta. So that makes it very convenient to keep the wall running it does run 24 seven and has been running for six years.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00224-00216813-00218301 Bryan Sinclair: It is touch enabled and easy to use and that was probably our most important consideration in having this is that it just operate like a giant touchscreen and and with a Windows PC connected to it and that still remains true today.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00225-00218415-00219017 Bryan Sinclair: Of course curve is more than a video wall, it's a collaborative spaces. There are there are eight
0qsgrdOiJ84-00226-00219087-00220206 Bryan Sinclair: Collaborative workspaces throughout the the space. And this is a group of students doing some sort of group projects. I remember these days. These were wonderful days look forward to these days again.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00227-00220359-00221613 Bryan Sinclair: Most of them are are movable configurable. There are a few that are less so, such as this one. So that was some background. So we've been open six years. I believe hunt libraries been open seven years.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00228-00221717-00223014 Bryan Sinclair: Six years. So what is working and I hope some of the things I say are going to are going to actually I'm going to borrow a lot from what Greg was saying, in some ways, and then talk about some of the unique things that are to my university. So what's working
0qsgrdOiJ84-00229-00223203-00223980 Bryan Sinclair: This is Bill Gates visiting our campus to learn about some of our research and predictive analytics and student success.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00230-00224028-00225303 Bryan Sinclair: And of course, when he was here, they brought him to curve because it's a showcase space, I believe, Greg use that term. It is a place it's attractive. There's our goal dome of our state capitol there in the background.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00231-00225363-00226131 Bryan Sinclair: It's were visiting scholars, the IPS etc can common and showcase their research the space itself as a showpiece
0qsgrdOiJ84-00232-00226260-00226392 Bryan Sinclair: It's a space where
0qsgrdOiJ84-00233-00226512-00227496 Bryan Sinclair: Grad students can showcase their research that's happening. Sorry. That's the library announcement happening about social distancing right now. So if you could just give me a second for the analysis, but
0qsgrdOiJ84-00234-00227655-00228486 Bryan Sinclair: We have to put announcements on our PA system regularly to remind students not to work in groups, you know, keep talking over it so
0qsgrdOiJ84-00235-00228548-00229071 Bryan Sinclair: Students can showcase their work. This grad students in public health. He showing one of his GIS projects.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00236-00229140-00229673 Bryan Sinclair: This is a CT scan technologies from a local hospital. We have a hospital right next or our campus.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00237-00229758-00230529 Bryan Sinclair: He's showing how to use a CT scans in his work. It's a guest lecture for some human anatomy pre med students. This is an archaeologist
0qsgrdOiJ84-00238-00230610-00232298 Bryan Sinclair: Giving a virtual tour of some Mayan ruins down a Chiapas Mexico. This is a group of digital humanists and heritage preservationist talking about the last architecture of Atlanta and they are the people here represent various disciplines. There's even a I believe a geographer there.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00239-00232431-00233289 Bryan Sinclair: This is a team of geologists from multiple universities who came for a meetup annual meeting to into force and the latest technology in their field.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00240-00233328-00234261 Bryan Sinclair: And this is a faculty pop up club which we have in curve. This is a faculty member from our school of public health talking about
0qsgrdOiJ84-00241-00234309-00235356 Bryan Sinclair: Vaccines very relevant today so showcase space continues to be one of our main roles that we play on our campus. What else is working.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00242-00235455-00236181 Bryan Sinclair: A being a data science home. This is very similar what Greg was talking about our research data services continue to continue to expand.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00243-00236235-00237767 Bryan Sinclair: Our portfolio and number of workshops may not be 1,000%, I believe, is what Greg said, but it's close to it. We provide workshops, such as this in vivo workshop. This is our team leader for research data services and that's the URL if you'd like to explore more
0qsgrdOiJ84-00244-00237942-00238169 Bryan Sinclair: This is our league a drink of water, our
0qsgrdOiJ84-00245-00238362-00238644 Bryan Sinclair: One of our many workshops on data services that we provide.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00246-00238812-00239208 Bryan Sinclair: This is a meetup of our users.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00247-00239319-00240294 Bryan Sinclair: This is an our support group. They're using our studio and this gives you an idea of some of the workshops we provide in the library from some of our digital signs that in typical week
0qsgrdOiJ84-00248-00240342-00241254 Bryan Sinclair: Python are tablo as Greg mentioned those very popular growing because employers say they're interested in students having skills and those with that software.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00249-00241319-00242940 Bryan Sinclair: And this is a full list of the software tools and data now data analysis methods training we provide, I believe, on our website right now, you'll see workshops happening in the evening and the day and they continue to grow, both in numbers and in a variety
0qsgrdOiJ84-00250-00243048-00243944 Bryan Sinclair: web scraping web. Web data social media API's scraping media from Twitter. It's popular data cleaning
0qsgrdOiJ84-00251-00244067-00244404 Bryan Sinclair: And I mentioned our Python seem to be growing in popularity
0qsgrdOiJ84-00252-00244563-00245601 Bryan Sinclair: So strengths or are our strengths. The it's a curve remains a showcase space. It's for its where interdisciplinary connections and meetups happen.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00253-00245637-00247317 Bryan Sinclair: It's where specialized software training happens and then the data hub where our research data happens. The campus is beginning to see the library as a place where students can get help with statistics with using the software for data analysis and visualization
0qsgrdOiJ84-00254-00247485-00248205 Bryan Sinclair: Less so and this is gonna be very surprising and I'll try to talk more about this again. If you've been to one university. You've been to one university.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00255-00248319-00249285 Bryan Sinclair: What is on the decline. Making 3D make 3D modeling and printing VR AR gaming and this is the most surprising when digitization and digital projects creation.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00256-00249387-00249957 Bryan Sinclair: This and those those little footnote there. This has moved to the back of the house. So if you think of the library as a restaurant.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00257-00249998-00251205 Bryan Sinclair: Curve is kind of the front of the house where the food is served in the presentation happens but and I think right also the sausage being made. That's the back of the house curve is a very visible visual space and
0qsgrdOiJ84-00258-00251301-00251628 Bryan Sinclair: The work that students are doing is happening in other spaces.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00259-00251706-00252462 Bryan Sinclair: Although when the work is to be presented curve is the is the first choice, let's let's schedule a presentation and curve and show off what we've done.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00260-00252504-00253782 Bryan Sinclair: I will talk more about this, but I want to make sure I made I made that point early on. So some reasons why the library is not a maker space and why we're not a gaming space and why some of these services have moved elsewhere.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00261-00253919-00255879 Bryan Sinclair: My colleagues and central it have created this wonderful X labs on our campus collaboration spaces they have state of the art 3D printers laser cutters spaces designed specifically for VR and AR development and spaces that are designed to move about in a safe way.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00262-00255998-00256530 Bryan Sinclair: In curve that never really worked very well. You can bump into furniture or a glass wall or something.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00263-00256563-00257798 Bryan Sinclair: Unpleasant like that. So these x lab spaces have an inkling there's one in one of our libraries, actually, but it's not run by us. They have opened in the last two or three years and our wonderful resource for our students. In fact, we're a great partner with them.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00264-00257948-00258504 Bryan Sinclair: We have opened a create creative media industries Institute on our campus where video. Video
0qsgrdOiJ84-00265-00258558-00259575 Bryan Sinclair: Video Game Development VR AR etc is is encouraged and there are spaces, not only for students in that program. But for others, one of our maker spaces is in this space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00266-00259611-00260382 Bryan Sinclair: It reminds me a great deal, or at least I think it borrowed some design elements from the hot library. You'll notice the the video wall there on the left.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00267-00260427-00261594 Bryan Sinclair: And it is open late evenings and a very central this visible location on campus. These are wonderful things that the library was first in with curve and these other wonderful spaces have followed and there
0qsgrdOiJ84-00268-00261681-00262221 Bryan Sinclair: It's just wonderful to have to be part of a campus that he's interested in creativity and innovation.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00269-00262341-00262962 Bryan Sinclair: This is also in our creative media industries Institute. This looks very familiar to me like they catch up to my notes to
0qsgrdOiJ84-00270-00262998-00264090 Bryan Sinclair: The teaching of visualization lab and hot not quite as nice, but it gets it, that idea. This is a space on our campus that is for the students in the program, but can be used by other students as well.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00271-00264225-00264705 Bryan Sinclair: And last but not least, other departments colleges and schools have opened their own
0qsgrdOiJ84-00272-00264780-00265590 Bryan Sinclair: Learning labs. Again, this is all very good and and we're very happy to partner with these. This is in our College of Business.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00273-00265620-00266229 Bryan Sinclair: It's a. There are some collaborative stations in the back, but our history department has opened a digital humanities type lab.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00274-00266268-00267447 Bryan Sinclair: as as as our political science department has opened a GIS lab for their students. So these are all great developments on campus that we welcome, but they also require us to change and to evolve.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00275-00267564-00268143 Bryan Sinclair: And this is one of the original diagrams of curve when we first opened in 2014 and
0qsgrdOiJ84-00276-00268185-00268725 Bryan Sinclair: There are a few things here that are odd to me there's a Linux workstation space. There's actually a room for the Linux workstation.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00277-00268764-00270252 Bryan Sinclair: Which was never really used and was probably abandoned after the first year, but it was something that our researcher said they wanted, and we were in tune with their needs and responsive and there is a 3D modeling workstations may be hard to see on your screen and the very top left.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00278-00270408-00272043 Bryan Sinclair: This is the diagram from last year. This is the diagram changes there is a photograph symmetry studio. There is a VR development workstation and there are 3D scanning stations in the upper left those have since been replaced by our research data services, which I'll talk about in a minute.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00279-00272196-00273528 Bryan Sinclair: And we've prided ourselves for the very beginning that curve could accommodate pop up what I call pop up labs. This is a pop up digitization space. The student is making a 3D model of a book as an artifact.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00280-00273651-00274653 Bryan Sinclair: And of course, we took the room and reconfigured it for the class and for the students needs. This is a student doing a photograph a tree, making a model.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00281-00274752-00276489 Bryan Sinclair: Of a mesh purse for her class on flappers in the 1920s and she was making a model and was going to put it on her own Mecca website and talk about fashion of the 1920s, but a little pop up area there for that type of work and
0qsgrdOiJ84-00282-00276681-00277692 Bryan Sinclair: We even had 3D model. I've shown this before, to see an eye presentation human organs in curve where we this is another room where we modified it to
0qsgrdOiJ84-00283-00277743-00279066 Bryan Sinclair: Students could bring in ice chest with human organs and they made 3D models of different body parts. I will explain the baby powder. It's to take the shine or the machine off of the the Oregon so that it makes it better scan.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00284-00279120-00279963 Bryan Sinclair: And those students would present and showcase their 3D models and a class presentation and invite the community and the campus in
0qsgrdOiJ84-00285-00280110-00281289 Bryan Sinclair: So let me talk about. Let me get into the weeds real quick. The next five minutes on design thinking and how we're able to pivot very quickly from one type of space to another type of space by retaining those those key.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00286-00281490-00281649 Bryan Sinclair: Services that we still provide
0qsgrdOiJ84-00287-00281760-00281988 Bryan Sinclair: So this is from one of the last Tourettes
0qsgrdOiJ84-00288-00282096-00282939 Bryan Sinclair: design meetings for curve. And one of our guiding principles design principles was the idea of Showcase. And again, Greg use that term.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00289-00282981-00284103 Bryan Sinclair: But the sidelines, so that when you're in our lobby. You can see what's happening. You see activity you see students interacting. You see faculty. You see, Bill Gates or
0qsgrdOiJ84-00290-00284184-00285543 Bryan Sinclair: Or some other famous person, if we can, if we're lucky to get them. You can see activity. It's not a place to to sequester yourself. It's a place where you put it all out there so that i think that factors into this maybe that you some of the changes we're seeing
0qsgrdOiJ84-00291-00285723-00287490 Bryan Sinclair: Even so, even this I showed this image of the beginning the glass wall will open and for larger groups. Some can really invite people to come in and and be immersed in this visual research and projects that are happening. This is actually a stalking partition system.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00292-00287592-00289086 Bryan Sinclair: That is outside of curve and we open air occasion when there's just too many people in the space and a shout out to our architects Cooper college Cooper courtesy here in Atlanta. They've done a lot of projects for us and also with our colleagues at Emory and Georgia Tech.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00293-00289275-00290037 Bryan Sinclair: I could not find a picture of a large event in curve where we opened the glass wall but I found a picture of one where we should have opened the glass wall. So this is one
0qsgrdOiJ84-00294-00290076-00290826 Bryan Sinclair: That shows clearly the fire marshal would have gotten onto us, but there was some sort of presentation happening and and we've got a lot of people in there again.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00295-00290955-00291792 Bryan Sinclair: I long for these days to return. So I'll pause for a second to mention that our design and planning is all documented at this URL.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00296-00291864-00293376 Bryan Sinclair: I'll be glad if anyone wants to reach out to me afterwards to talk about any of the the FF and E or the or the or the hardware or the furnishings that we purchased six years ago. Glad to have all that I haven't, I haven't all readily available.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00297-00293580-00294528 Bryan Sinclair: This is a diagram of the electrical one of our meetings around electrical and the fiber optics and the cat six connections.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00298-00294651-00295731 Bryan Sinclair: There is a lot of data in the space, which allows for a lot of flexibility along this this wall here you can see the power in the data. That means a workstation can go there.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00299-00295947-00296937 Bryan Sinclair: Most of the workstations that I mentioned are configurable and can and these small group consultations. These are some of our data librarians, the small group consultations do seem to be one of our most
0qsgrdOiJ84-00300-00296988-00297678 Bryan Sinclair: Popular not most popular activities and this will show you the Malian the horizontal Malian they're
0qsgrdOiJ84-00301-00297708-00298947 Bryan Sinclair: Getting in the weeds but you might be interested in this, so that you can plug in here or here anywhere down this wall and move your workstation and it's at a more comfortable height than being on the floor. There's another angle.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00302-00299067-00300249 Bryan Sinclair: And of course, all the workstations PC towers are on these movable carts. Many of you have seen these it does allow for a lot of flexibility and impromptu and small group consultations and workshops
0qsgrdOiJ84-00303-00300498-00301425 Bryan Sinclair: Let me talk very quickly as I wrap up about the wall itself. The interact wallets appears to be free floating here in the space that was intentional.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00304-00301476-00302448 Bryan Sinclair: This is a image from the back of the wall. It has like a wire mesh that kind of protects all the the wires and everything, but also allows for accessibility.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00305-00302508-00303330 Bryan Sinclair: It's another image, but one thing that it didn't do. Is that allowed for space behind the wall to give a little bit more privacy for small groups.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00306-00303384-00303825 Bryan Sinclair: Such as this one, where they can actually do more focus were 10 and 12 students
0qsgrdOiJ84-00307-00303870-00305064 Bryan Sinclair: This is one of the more popular spaces because it's less visible. It's behind the wall, you can, but you're still, you're still there and you can still a dynamic open space, but you're a little bit more privacy to work on your project.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00308-00305175-00305658 Bryan Sinclair: And have lived count spaces. Many of you who worked in libraries are familiar with the suite of
0qsgrdOiJ84-00309-00305829-00306948 Bryan Sinclair: Software provided by our friends at spring share it has been a wonderful things is the very beginning. Every workstation, including the wall itself or bookable by students using live Cal spaces.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00310-00306987-00308532 Bryan Sinclair: And with no mediation from us, except for the wall. We do sometimes, I asked them, what is this for just to kind of govern it a bit, but the wall is is available to any student faculty or staff member to book and to use as they wish.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00311-00308733-00309483 Bryan Sinclair: And I want to make sure I mentioned that having very nice PCs high end PCs with with nice GPUs is is a draw.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00312-00309576-00310923 Bryan Sinclair: For researchers for students working on a number of projects that was the probably the first draw that brought most people in the wall was secondary. It was having these very nice PCs for students to use into the evening hours.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00313-00311007-00312252 Bryan Sinclair: So my last slide. And I hope I'm on time as I wrap up here. There's a lot of content. I want to, I want to reiterate the built in flexibility for our users and the flexibility in our philosophy.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00314-00312306-00313257 Bryan Sinclair: That we really responsive to campus needs, we felt we find those gaps as Dean juste we hear our libraries would say we find those gaps and we attempt to fill them.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00315-00313314-00314712 Bryan Sinclair: We provide specialized software and hardware. We are responsive in in software that students native and specialized software that's not on the campus image or in our labs where we will actually work to get that installing curve quickly.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00316-00314835-00315237 Bryan Sinclair: We remain true to our mission as a research and visualization space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00317-00315363-00315936 Bryan Sinclair: We continue to hire librarians with specialized skills, but more and more in the data science data services area.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00318-00316005-00317310 Bryan Sinclair: And we, and I think john mentioned this a minute ago data transcends the sciences and the social sciences data can be photographs maps numeric data. They may be seen as the building blocks for digital scholarship
0qsgrdOiJ84-00319-00317373-00318165 Bryan Sinclair: And the data tools we teach help facilitate the creation of these projects. And so to wrap up our master plan does look we are
0qsgrdOiJ84-00320-00318282-00319215 Bryan Sinclair: Working toward moving our data science. How to curve. And because it's visual and there are some office spaces adjacent to curve that we plan to repurpose
0qsgrdOiJ84-00321-00319254-00320583 Bryan Sinclair: So, probably by the next time I talk about curve, it will be our research data hub. Our research, science, science data hub for the campus. So I think that's about it. That was a lot of information, but it was fun to talk
0qsgrdOiJ84-00322-00320712-00321027 Bryan Sinclair: And thank you all for having me again. It was wonderful.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00323-00321096-00321942 Joan Lippincott: Thank you so much, Brian. Yes, it was a lot of information. I think the interesting thing for me and you and I talked in advance about the changes.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00324-00321972-00322725 Joan Lippincott: Is from what I could see the space itself hasn't changed that much. It's the activities in the space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00325-00322755-00324327 Joan Lippincott: Which says a lot for the design. We talked about flexibility, but in this sense, the flexibility wasn't moving things around. It was that the initial design enabled you to do all kinds of things in that space.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00326-00324375-00325560 Joan Lippincott: So that that was quite interesting. We do have some questions ready and the first one is regarding the data science services. How do these services interact with or distinct with
0qsgrdOiJ84-00327-00325608-00326850 Joan Lippincott: From other services or programs related to data science on campus. And actually, you had several areas where there was overlap or potential overlap with other areas on campus.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00328-00326949-00327813 Bryan Sinclair: Well, there are data into science and data science intensive majors programs developing but we complement them.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00329-00327918-00329349 Bryan Sinclair: The library true to our mission. We serve all students. So it could be the sociology master student who needs some help with using a statistical software. It could be the business major wanting to use
0qsgrdOiJ84-00330-00329397-00330492 Bryan Sinclair: To mark do some marketing research, we compliment any existing programs on campus. And I would add, we are open in the evenings and we have data librarians who
0qsgrdOiJ84-00331-00330561-00332130 Bryan Sinclair: Who provide workshops and one on one consultations into the evening. So we, I think these programs have value that we fill those gaps. We are there for all students. So I don't. There's no competition there. In fact, I think we're welcome we're welcoming that that arena.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00332-00332211-00332778 Joan Lippincott: Thank you. The next question is how do you manage the pop up digitization studio
0qsgrdOiJ84-00333-00332823-00334197 Joan Lippincott: Aren't there parameters for requesting pop up studio. Is there a particular librarian who oversees it does it change location in the space based on availability or does it generally only pop up in one specific location.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00334-00334230-00334869 Bryan Sinclair: Yeah, so that was past tense. I was giving some examples. I want to make, make sure I was clear of things that we used to do.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00335-00334902-00335859 Bryan Sinclair: You know, a lot of that is driven defines the question by certain faculty members and certain librarians who have are passionate about this type of work.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00336-00335922-00337437 Bryan Sinclair: We had a couple of researcher, sorry. It's a instructors our campus who were in incorporating photograph symmetry and this type of 3D modeling in their work. They have since moved on to other positions. And so we
0qsgrdOiJ84-00337-00337476-00338754 Bryan Sinclair: The, the governing of that was really there was a librarian who was interested in it and they kind of over they provide the over seeing of that, but we do not provide that and we do not advertise that anymore.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00338-00338817-00339300 Bryan Sinclair: There are much better spaces better equipped spaces on campus for that type of work now.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00339-00339537-00341310 Joan Lippincott: Thank you and please continue to type questions in the chat. I want to ask one of the things I enjoyed seeing a few years ago in a presentation you gave where hackathons that students held in your space. Does that still go on. Do you have other student activities.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00340-00341325-00342297 Bryan Sinclair: Yes they will. They'll have their there's a panther hackers, they call her there. They've become more organized. They were a grassroots type of group and we were their home base for a while.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00341-00342369-00343647 Bryan Sinclair: They have since moved on to bigger and better spaces. But if they do like a competition. They always come ask if if they can do it in curve. But yes, we were the home for the hackers for a while.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00342-00343773-00344610 Bryan Sinclair: We have really seen a lot of growth on our campus and these innovative tight collaborative spaces and I like to feel like we are part we were part of that.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00343-00344673-00345774 Bryan Sinclair: Provided that you know the seeds planted the seeds for that are but yes they they're still a fixture. We know the panther hackers, but they are, they have moved on to other spaces.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00344-00345840-00346488 Joan Lippincott: Thank you. Any questions for either Greg or Brian please type into the chat.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00345-00346929-00347619 Joan Lippincott: I'm going to ask both of you. A question about the use of the term digital scholarship. I really
0qsgrdOiJ84-00346-00347733-00349395 Joan Lippincott: Kind of argue with myself about the use of that term, especially since in this series, I very much wanted to incorporate the sciences and the new types of services and programs and expertise libraries are providing
0qsgrdOiJ84-00347-00349518-00350604 Joan Lippincott: For gated data intensive work in the sciences, not just the social sciences and humanities. And do you think that the digital scholarship. The term is
0qsgrdOiJ84-00348-00350733-00351057 Joan Lippincott: Kind of beyond value at this point.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00349-00351201-00351954 Joan Lippincott: Is it losing its value or if it had value in your on your own campus. Grab you look ready to say something.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00350-00352056-00352824 Greg Raschke: I think it's become too synonymous with digital humanities. Yes. Now, if that is not a problem on your campus that it's not a big deal at all.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00351-00352947-00353661 Greg Raschke: Probably Brian and I given the the both of our institutions we probably like wouldn't like totally want to lean into that.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00352-00353781-00354831 Greg Raschke: But, but, on the other hand, there's also the chance to kind of reclaim it as more of an interdisciplinary right crossroads, which is what I think the spirit of this these talks is much, you know, I've been enjoying the
0qsgrdOiJ84-00353-00354879-00356505 Greg Raschke: The sort of suite of them. And so I guess it depends on institutional context. But yeah, we, we tend to use like research infrastructure or digital research and scholarship, just to try to broaden our tent, a little bit because it's become a little bit more narrow, at least in our profession.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00354-00356838-00356888 Joan Lippincott: Right.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00355-00356964-00357606 Bryan Sinclair: Yeah, the same. I will say that the reason we didn't lean into digital scholarship as much at the beginning. Is it was harder to explain
0qsgrdOiJ84-00356-00357684-00358665 Bryan Sinclair: We were loved the libraries were reporting up to the VP for Research at the time. So we really focused on the undergraduate research, the researcher and visual data visualization and that type of thing.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00357-00358704-00359436 Bryan Sinclair: But, uh, yeah, it was just harder to explain, of course, our colleagues down the road here at Emory, it's it's it's it's part of their
0qsgrdOiJ84-00358-00359469-00360432 Bryan Sinclair: It's baked into their, their campus culture that that center there is known for, and they are known for their digital humanities and digital scholarship work. It was just been a harder sell here.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00359-00360537-00360587 Bryan Sinclair: Thank you.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00360-00360615-00360753 Greg Raschke: Yeah. Good job.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00361-00360897-00360947 Greg Raschke: Oh,
0qsgrdOiJ84-00362-00360966-00361260 Joan Lippincott: Please add to that, and then I'll go on to another question.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00363-00361266-00362307 Greg Raschke: I was gonna say I I'm seeing questions come in about like D duplicating services and Canvas contexts and stuff. And one thing I was just going to pick up on that, that I think is pretty crucial.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00364-00362376-00363489 Greg Raschke: And both Brian and I i think reflect this is I'm a big fan of sort of trading space for partnerships or relevance or sort of thinking about space in terms of partnerships and
0qsgrdOiJ84-00365-00363582-00364446 Greg Raschke: So to answer some of those questions. One of the ways we went about kind of D duplicating and thinking about things is to invite partners in right invite the duplication into the building and then
0qsgrdOiJ84-00366-00364512-00365142 Greg Raschke: Kind of work together and use the transformational opportunities around library spaces from stacks to whatever
0qsgrdOiJ84-00367-00365205-00366096 Greg Raschke: To bring campus partners in and to work. We've worked really closely with our Office of Information Technology and Office of Research right in order to strategically position and partner.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00368-00366150-00367056 Greg Raschke: Our services around that and I Brian's talk was peppered with with partnerships and collaborations and those kinds of things. So I think thinking about space in terms of
0qsgrdOiJ84-00369-00367104-00367794 Greg Raschke: What the university needs. Now you know I say that, and I had somebody wanted to put like a server farm and one of our floors of our stacks. It's like
0qsgrdOiJ84-00370-00367854-00368910 Greg Raschke: That's like taking beachfront property and building a storage unit. That's a terrible idea. So you have to pick good ideas and good partners, but I think that's a big trend in terms of that answers some of those questions.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00371-00369144-00369219 Joan Lippincott: Thank you Greg.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00372-00369243-00369492 Bryan Sinclair: Absolutely the turf wars.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00373-00369612-00370464 Bryan Sinclair: That that's that's that's that's the past we we gained so much more through collab out a server farm right in the stacks. No, but
0qsgrdOiJ84-00374-00370536-00371238 Bryan Sinclair: They are our Center for Teaching and Learning is right below curve. It's a very dynamic space again. I didn't mention that space, but
0qsgrdOiJ84-00375-00371268-00372279 Bryan Sinclair: If a faculty member wants to create some dynamic video content or or work with a instructional designer there right below us and
0qsgrdOiJ84-00376-00372357-00373584 Bryan Sinclair: There are times where I say you really need to go down there. I mean, that's their that's their expertise. I think we support research at all levels and they support teaching at all levels, and then there's there's some overlap and that's the fun part. When they overlap, actually.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00377-00373719-00374388 Joan Lippincott: Thank you, you know, we're at the end of the hour, and I'm going to formally in the program. However,
0qsgrdOiJ84-00378-00374460-00375120 Joan Lippincott: If you have the time, please stay on and we will get to their couple of questions remaining in the chat and other
0qsgrdOiJ84-00379-00375195-00375654 Joan Lippincott: Individuals can ask questions in the chat or verbally. Once we end the recording.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00380-00375741-00376317 Joan Lippincott: So I wanted to give a big thank you to both Greg and Brian for just outstanding talks.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00381-00376359-00377532 Joan Lippincott: And such great information for all of us. And thank you to all the participants. Please note that we're departing from our Tuesday, Thursday pattern. This week we will not have a webinar this Thursday.
0qsgrdOiJ84-00382-00377565-00379347 Joan Lippincott: Our next and final webinar is on Tuesday, October 13 and will feature a panel format where three individuals with deep experience in digital scholarship will reflect on libraries and digital scholarship and we'll also look ahead to the future.
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00000-00000824-00001488 we are going to discuss about the soil pollution before uh going uh into the topic we uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00001-00001488-00002176 try to understand what is the soil what is soil made of of of there is a difference between uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00002-00002176-00003192 two terms are used uh exchangeably like land and soil land is the total uh surface of the earth
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00003-00003279-00003847 uh without the covering of water like the continents it might be the mountains it
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00004-00003847-00004736 might be the forest it might be the barren land any uh dry thing that is the land but soil is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00005-00004824-00005416 something that is a living entity that is having a definite uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00006-00005528-00006448 proportion of both organic and inorganic materials besides it is having uh the and rich biodiversity
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00007-00006448-00007295 of microorganisms like bacteria fungi and acrylic acids basically soil is a thin layer thin means uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00008-00007295-00007984 on an average it is a layer of 15 centimeters it's covering earth and it is basically formed
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00009-00007984-00008584 by the weathering of rocks over the period of time around 1000 or more than one thousand years
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00010-00008688-00009048 when because of certain physical chemical and biological processes
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00011-00009104-00009960 a rock is broken into small pieces when any rock is broken because of for example uh because of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00012-00009960-00010584 high temperatures freezing temperatures because of certain uh plants when some plants grow
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00013-00010584-00011264 into the fox and they break it they crack it into the pieces and also because of uh the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00014-00011336-00011936 action of the water you can see the big boulders they are in the water streams particularly when
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00015-00011936-00012576 we go for any excursion site like belgium gold mark you can see the big boulders in the water
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00016-00012640-00013344 so that boulders have been uh brought down from the mountain so the water stream and uh through
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00017-00013344-00013888 the course of the water stream though boulders start uh rolling with the water and they break
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00018-00013888-00014568 down in the sand and over the period of time that sand is converted into the soil basically soil is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00019-00014568-00015336 a mixture of uh it is it contains around five to six percent of organic materials organic materials
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00020-00015336-00015976 basically that is originated from the dead organic material of plants and animals and microorganisms
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00021-00015976-00017000 besides it contains 40 to 45 percent of the earth like the poor space um and and about 40 to
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00022-00017000-00017880 45 to 50 percent it contains the inorganic minerals it is basically silica oxygen aluminium
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00023-00017880-00018480 various kinds of minerals are present in the soil so it is a kind of living entity in which plants
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00024-00018624-00019504 grow in which plants uh i mean grow their roots for the absorption of both water and minerals
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00025-00019584-00020168 so most of the minerals the plants they get from the soil so most of the uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00026-00020256-00021096 plants they get their nutrients from air also so they are some kind of exceptions but most of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00027-00021096-00021848 the plants they get their nutrients or water and nutrients from the soil so these nutrients they
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00028-00021848-00022536 travel from the producers to consumers and top consumers you can see from the producers to help
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00029-00022536-00023424 divorce and consumers so the soil is a kind of uh necessity for the existence of the human life
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00030-00023528-00024320 on the earth so it is not said it is an alizarin means that without that we cannot live but still
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00031-00024384-00024984 most of the plants we can see uh the soil is very important there is a concept of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00032-00025088-00025880 like hydrophonics hydrophonics is basically when we put some uh proportional kind of minerals
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00033-00025880-00026616 or nutrients in the soil and we directly plant the some plants that grow on the surface of water like
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00034-00026616-00027424 collard in the poly houses and then they uh absorb directly nutrients from the water with our soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00035-00027424-00027983 that's called hydrophonics but that technology is very costly and it is limited it can be only
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00036-00027983-00028688 used when uh at places where there is a scarcity of the land so these technologies are mostly uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00037-00028688-00029488 like the water technologies they uh are in very advanced stage in uh the country called israel
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00038-00029488-00030327 so they are very advanced in the water kind of water technology kind of thing so this soil when
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00039-00030327-00030880 it is damaged because of certain reasons that we will be discussing in the course of this lecture
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00040-00030952-00031616 so they may be uh because of the water erosion they may be the natural or anthropogenic both like
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00041-00031616-00032360 the watery roots and mean derivation so this enriched mineral uh content of the soil it is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00042-00032360-00033120 flown from one area to another area or it is made unfit for the growth of the plants that is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00043-00033120-00033824 it makes a problem for the environment and for security so this is called
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00044-00033824-00034536 what uh we call as soil pollution so before going into the soil pollution let me show you what is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00045-00034536-00035416 a soil profile looking like when we dug a deep one meter deep uh into the soil and then we see
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00046-00035416-00036088 different kinds of horizons different kinds of layers in the soil uh mostly when we
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00047-00036088-00036640 talk about the soil we are talking about the top 15 centimeters but there is a lot of things that
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00048-00036640-00037528 happens beyond the 15 centimeters so the layer one that is just uh immediately uh in which basically
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00049-00037528-00038312 the crops grow that is this one the dark brown color this is called o zone that is organic zone
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00050-00038400-00039112 so the most of the pollution that happens in this zone this o and a zone so this
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00051-00039112-00039840 is uh this uh thin layer it is called ozone where uh the most of the organic material is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00052-00039912-00040760 uh decomposed and later on minerals and nutrients they get converted into the simple forms and they
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00053-00040760-00041464 are penetrated into this deeper layer in this o a surface so the most of the nutrients they are
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00054-00041464-00042416 available in this a surface and uh if percolation because of the water some nutrients they travel to
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00055-00042416-00043160 this bee surface but you can see in this surface there uh are the chances you can find small
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00056-00043160-00043928 pebbles kind of thing that is basically how soil is formed from the rocks you can see the bedrock
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00057-00043928-00044512 because of the action uh what was i saying because of chemical and biological and physical processes
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00058-00044584-00045352 this rocks get converted into the substratum then this uh i mean the loose kind of sand kind
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00059-00045352-00046088 of thing then this further gets uh converted into the simple soil simple kind of nutrients and then
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00060-00046088-00046816 it gets converted into the soil this prop process takes around 1000 years so you can uh just imagine
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00061-00046880-00047824 how valuable is this soil so here you can see this is for example you can can see this is a surface
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00062-00047824-00048728 this is all b surface and under this is c substratum so now what are the causes
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00063-00048728-00049792 of the soil pollution so uh with the increase in uh the with the increase in the development
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00064-00049792-00050448 advancement in the lifestyle of humans they have done many kind of activities and industrialization
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00065-00050448-00051248 is one of those activities besides the rapid increase in the population humans they start
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00066-00051248-00051896 uh capturing new kind of land surfaces and they convert those land surfaces as per their will like
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00067-00051896-00052712 they construct buildings they construct roads and on the way of constructing that kind of thing they
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00068-00052767-00053520 degrade the quality of the soil so the soil is also used name of the soil is different
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00069-00053520-00054104 in different literatures you can find it sometimes it is called a dirt some time it's called a mud
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00070-00054104-00054888 sometimes it's called ground it makes me remember a movie that is hollywood movie that's called
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00071-00054888-00055528 water world in that movie you can see that there is no land surface available
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00072-00055528-00056184 all the earth is covered with the water there is no lands literally there is no land availability
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00073-00056279-00057079 so a man that is uh traveling far into the sea and he goes steep into the sea under the sea
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00074-00057079-00057991 and he collects the handful of the soil and heat sells that soil and with that thing uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00075-00058055-00058536 it can be seen how valuable is the soil so people are just checking the soil as
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00076-00058536-00059128 they have found some kind of treasure so in that movie they call soil as a dirt
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00077-00059240-00060200 they taste it and because they didn't know how the soil looks like so when this soil the property of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00078-00060200-00060760 soil changes because like the property of water it has physical chemical and biological properties
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00079-00060760-00061367 same so i also have physical and chemical and biological properties because as a as i as i was
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00080-00061367-00062088 saying the soil has different kind of structures uh depending upon the location depending upon from
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00081-00062088-00062720 which type of rock the soil is made of so there is a different uh structure there is a different
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00082-00062720-00063288 kind of soil structure and property texture is different texture is basically soil is made up of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00083-00063288-00063912 silt sand and clay if the proportion of these sand silt and clay it uh change its structure
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00084-00063912-00064416 sometimes it is called clay sometimes it's called lumi soil sometimes it's called the sandy soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00085-00064416-00065040 you can find in the literature there are uh many types of uh the soil structure soil textures
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00086-00065040-00065864 soil structure is kind of there is also many kind of uh types of the soil uh structure and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00087-00065864-00066328 because of uh soil pollution these physical properties change over the period of time
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00088-00066440-00067152 similarly the chemical properties because when a soil is generated when a soil is created from the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00089-00067152-00067648 weathering of the rocks the property of the rocks naturally goes into the soil depending upon what
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00090-00067648-00068296 kind of minerals are available in the rocks those minerals will also be available into the soil so
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00091-00068296-00068832 those minerals may be the enrich they might be enriched with the nutrients like phosphorus and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00092-00068832-00069560 nitrogen the soil may be more fertile if the soil is having less nutrient nutrients like nitrogen
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00093-00069560-00070080 and phosphorus and other micronutrients that are very important for the plant growth soil can be
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00094-00070080-00070792 said it is very uh less fertile or it is infertile so that soil may be called all the barren soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00095-00070792-00071608 or veg soil that that does not support that much of plant growth so the soil pollution originates
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00096-00071608-00072376 from the waste of dumping uh like we dump over the wastes that are from the kitchens or any kind of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00097-00072376-00072984 thing from hotels or from commercial uh sources we directly dump into the soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00098-00073048-00073760 so this problem is more prevalent in the rural areas when there is no proper dumping site so the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00099-00073848-00074320 solid waste that is originated from home or domestic based or commercial waste that is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00100-00074320-00074952 directly dumped into the soil so it may contain the plastic phases or any kind of chemicals they
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00101-00074952-00075464 directly go into the soil and that make the soil unfit for the growth of plants
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00102-00075544-00076320 or any other process besides that there might be aggro chemicals like use of fertilizers i have
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00103-00076320-00076888 discussed how a fertilizer and pesticides that it applied in the agriculture fields
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00104-00076888-00077496 how it finds its way into the water bodies but before finds air finding its way into the water
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00105-00077496-00078128 body it is present in the soil and that's why it kills the natural biodiversity of the soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00106-00078184-00078928 so there are n number of the causes of the soil pollution which we will be discussing in detail so
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00107-00078928-00079672 here a few in this diagram you can see the first one is the monsieur waste multiple waste
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00108-00079672-00080520 is the waste garbage that is generated at her home basically every day there's uh uh around
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00109-00080520-00081440 every household generates 1.4 to 2 kilograms of the waste solid waste per day in roller in
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00110-00081440-00082104 urban areas and in rural areas this amount is little bit less so we can calculate how many
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00111-00082104-00082704 households are there in cities and can multiply and you can see how much waste is generated per
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00112-00082704-00083360 day and how much efforts takes to dump those wasters dumping has also a different kind of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00113-00083488-00084216 types how can we dump how can we use it for the energy generation so we need not go into that uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00114-00084216-00084816 topic right now so next causes uh the pollutions while pollution is industrial waste it might be
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00115-00084816-00085440 the chemicals or any other waste water that is generated from the industries fertilizers that is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00116-00085440-00086144 from the agriculture parasites also agriculture radioactive is basically where the any kind of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00117-00086144-00086880 uh the laboratory is present that is using the radioactive elements or any nuclear power plant
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00118-00086880-00087704 that is used for the generation of electricity or any site that is having any nuclear incident
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00119-00087792-00088584 or accident in uh past like chernobyl uh was in 1986 fukushima was in 2012.
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00120-00088584-00089352 there are an a number of the incidents where radioactive wastes or radioactive leaks happened
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00121-00089352-00089928 and that makes the soil unfit for the use besides that there is a biological pathogens it
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00122-00089928-00090504 is basically the originated from it is basically originated from the human excreta or animal wastes
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00123-00090504-00091328 or the manures which we apply on the agriculture fields besides that the least er but not uh last
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00124-00091328-00092216 but not least it is uh mine dust that is uh the dust that is that travels from one location to
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00125-00092216-00092936 another location because the mine so that dust also contains very harmful elements so the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00126-00092936-00093600 first one that uh we are going to discuss is the municipal waste the municipal waste is basically
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00127-00093600-00094168 the waste garbage that is generated that includes rubbish garbage or discarded materials like
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00128-00094168-00094920 bottles pet bottles basically the water bottles or any soft drink bottles we are using so we trash it
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00129-00094920-00095592 or juice bottles we just throw it on the road or on the land wherever we are passing through
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00130-00095656-00096464 so the clothes leather ash any kind of domestic or market waste that is includes the municipal waste
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00131-00096552-00097216 besides uh it also includes the hospital wastes that contains uh organic materials
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00132-00097272-00098296 like the blood uh clots like the bandages uh cottons that contain the blood traces
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00133-00098296-00099248 or any human body parts chemical plastic syringes or wilds they are also included in muscle waste
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00134-00099352-00099896 so all these wastes they are dumped in certain areas and soil gets severely contaminated and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00135-00099896-00100520 polluted so when these uh places are dumped in any area so there is a proper way how should we
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00136-00100520-00101448 dump these wastes so for hospital waste there is a different kind of methodology and for
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00137-00101448-00102016 the municipal waste there is different kind of method because there is a chances if we are not
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00138-00102016-00102696 dumping these wastes properly there is chances the leachates if you remember the water pollution
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00139-00102696-00103311 where i discussed one of the important groundwater pollution is a leachates from the landfill sites
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00140-00103311-00103880 from dumping sites the leachates they traveled into the groundwater and that make groundwater
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00141-00103880-00104672 contaminated so this is the important if we uh if we are not properly dumping these solid waste
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00142-00104672-00105264 then there are chances these leachates they travel into the soil then they percolate into
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00143-00105264-00105840 the ground water and that makes the groundwater unfit so that is one case another case is besides
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00144-00105896-00106600 it makes the soil unfit for any kind of activity you cannot basically live there uh it is not
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00145-00106600-00107064 fit for the domestic like you cannot live there because it produces very false smell
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00146-00107144-00107735 so in our nearby area there is a dumping site whole of the old city negotiate is if in fact
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00147-00107735-00108448 uh affected because of that smell and from my home the site is around around 10 kilometers away
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00148-00108448-00109359 but still i can feel i can smell the garbage smell from that area so you can see how oh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00149-00109359-00109840 or how all city university old city is affected because of one dumping site
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00150-00109840-00110368 because it's not properly dumped so that is one besides we are talking about a soil that
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00151-00110368-00111088 area is unfit for any kind of the activity because all the land surface is covered with the garbage
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00152-00111088-00112072 or rubbish so it is because of all uh unhealthy and systematic waste management so if we are
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00153-00112072-00112680 if we have time later on in this unit uh i will be discussing about a solid waste management
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00154-00112680-00113304 or integrated solid waste management where different techniques are employed how can we dump
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00155-00113304-00113640 various kinds of wastes that are generated from our industries
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00156-00113720-00114359 from domestic areas or industries so if we talk about the global prospective so global production
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00157-00114359-00115040 of municipal salt waste is around 1.3 billion tons per year that is the statistics of 2012
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00158-00115168-00115808 but it has been expected it will rise to 2.2 billion tons annually and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00159-00115808-00117024 it will be around 2.2 billion tons in 2025 so it is almost double increase in uh from 2012 to 2025
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00160-00117144-00117848 so you can see how big a problem is the multiple uh waste disposal second one is uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00161-00117848-00118616 that is related closely with the industrial wastes that is the accidental oil and chemicals spills
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00162-00118711-00119559 so this is basically the oil leaks that happens uh at the places where the storage uh is a storage
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00163-00119559-00120448 place of oils because of some problems uh maybe it might be because of the war or any kind of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00164-00120448-00121248 technical failure that the oil leaks happen it can happen also because of the transportation uh maybe
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00165-00121248-00121983 uh because of the problem in the railway lines or the tankers they fell because of the extent
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00166-00121983-00122792 so the oil and chemicals are spread over the place or the fuel station so this chemicals or oils when
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00167-00122792-00123544 they spread over the place they create uh the i mean they put this soil unfit for any kind of use
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00168-00123704-00124408 you can see uh one of the chemical spills were the bhopal gas strategy that was uh methyl isocyanate
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00169-00124408-00125232 that was released from the industry but uh that created mostly that created air pollution but
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00170-00125232-00125744 it also have the impacts on the soil soil pollution because later on it travels to the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00171-00125808-00126552 further areas and it has to deposit somewhere because of the rainfall so that is an example
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00172-00126552-00127256 of other clinical spills but here we are talking basically the liquid state of chemicals that are
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00173-00127256-00128032 released or that are accidentally or intentionally released on the land surface to put the soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00174-00128032-00128640 unfit for the use so the production of the chemicals have grown rapidly in recent decades
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00175-00128640-00129608 and it is projected to increase annually by to 3.4 percent until 2020 uh 2032 2030.
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00176-00129704-00130432 so other economic developed countries they are contributing much in future but uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00177-00130488-00131328 in 2015 european industries or chemical industry production goes up to 310 390 million tons
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00178-00131448-00132200 but that is i mean most of the chemicals they are the hazardous to the environment so i need not to
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00179-00132200-00132816 tell much about this because you know that most of the industries they have as protocol
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00180-00132816-00133376 they have different kind of management if any kind of the external spills happen what are
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00181-00133376-00134144 the mitigation measures but if all the strategies they fail then these these chemicals can find
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00182-00134144-00134752 their way into the soils through various means either they go into the atmosphere and because of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00183-00134752-00135480 the precipitation they can uh they can be settled down on the land surface or soil surface besides
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00184-00135480-00136360 they can be released through the water and that water can also uh that also can lead to the soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00185-00136360-00137224 pollution when the water reaches to any uh soil surface so oil spills also happens in oceans where
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00186-00137224-00138024 the ah this oil travels to the shores shorelines and that oil settles down in there so most of the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00187-00138024-00138664 management activities for the oil spills in oceans is done on the shorelines where different kinds
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00188-00138664-00139256 of chemicals or microorganisms are applied to degrade such kind of chemicals and oils
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00189-00139416-00140112 and third one is acid rain you know acid rain is caused because of the presence of sulphur
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00190-00140112-00140864 dioxide and nitrous oxide in the atmosphere where because of the burning of the coal sulphur dioxide
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00191-00140864-00141488 is released into the atmosphere and nitrous oxide is nearly released in the atmosphere by vehicles
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00192-00141552-00142248 so uh when such kind of uh nutrients when such kind of pollutants they react with the water
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00193-00142368-00143000 i mean the rain water they travel into the land and they can be deposited in the land and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00194-00143000-00143624 they can change the ph level of the soil if you remember i have said in acid rain
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00195-00143688-00144408 in soil if the ph is decreased because of the acid rain some of the heavy metals or chemicals
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00196-00144408-00145056 they get activated they get released and they get available in available form so the plants can
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00197-00145056-00145776 absorb them from the roots so they that chemicals can travel over the food chain and besides
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00198-00145776-00146392 this also makes certain area barren because when the ph level decreases so it is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00199-00146496-00146904 the ph level is not in ambient range for the growth of plants
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00200-00146976-00147672 so this is also an important in the areas where there is uh coal mining happening and there is
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00201-00147672-00148248 a whole uh i mean the gold burning is happening so if you remember i have discussed it in the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00202-00148248-00148680 states of jharkhand and west bengal the sulphur dioxide pollution is very high
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00203-00148816-00149632 means that this area is having very high acid rain and soil degradation from the acid rain is very
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00204-00149632-00150256 high in such areas so in picture you can see how as dream damaged these areas you can uh you can
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00205-00150320-00150976 see here the vegetation and here you can see the difference because of the acid rain all the land
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00206-00151048-00151928 gets converted into barren because of the acid rain and uh next one is the use of agricultural
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00207-00151928-00152608 chemicals or fertilizers you know we uh because of the growing population
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00208-00152608-00153456 particularly in india in from 1965 there has been an increased use in fertilizers and pesticides
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00209-00153512-00154264 because we have to increase our agriculture protection to feed the increasing population so
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00210-00154320-00155024 uh in uh green revolution we use high yielding varieties so that highlighting varieties need
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00211-00155024-00155720 to be protected from the pests from the root ants from the weeds so you we use n number of chemicals
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00212-00155792-00156528 uh we decides fungicides so that fungicides we decides and uh other road and decides they find
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00213-00156528-00157216 their way into the soil and that over the period of time that make the soil unfit for the growth
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00214-00157216-00158056 so besides the attack the natural uh organisms or the other beneficial organisms that are
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00215-00158056-00158760 present in the soil they also kill those kind of organisms besides ah high yielding varieties they
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00216-00158760-00159368 need a very high amount of fertilizers high amount of nutrients that is usually not available in the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00217-00159368-00160408 soil so we use high doses of nitrogen phosphorus potassium so over the period of time the natural
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00218-00160408-00161000 capacity of the soil to become fertile decreases because the if you remember i have said there
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00219-00161000-00161656 is a biological process how the microorganisms decompose the organic materials so when we add
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00220-00161656-00162600 these chemical fertilizers the microorganisms ability is decreased for making the nutrients
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00221-00162600-00163456 available into the soil so this pose is very high risk for the soil so we need uh to
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00222-00163456-00164200 reduce such kind of pollutants like pesticides or fertilizer we should go for the bio fertilizers
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00223-00164200-00164960 or bio pesticides so in india basically uh there is a high increase of uh use of pesticides
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00224-00165016-00165888 like uh there are around in last 30 years around 23 pesticides have been phased out or banned
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00225-00165888-00166616 in india because of their harmful effects though endosulfon you might be knowing uh its impacts in
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00226-00166616-00167440 the state of kerala how endosulfon impacted whole of the in fat pop infant population in the kerala
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00227-00167440-00168272 so the pesticides are very high use in india and certain african countries so industrial like uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00228-00168272-00168808 wasters some of the wastes that are generated from the industry might contain high amount of nickel
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00229-00168808-00169760 chromium ammonium cadmium or any toxic substance like cyanides acids alkalis these also pose high
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00230-00169760-00170400 risk to the soil and also they can travel to the water through the runoff and they can uh these
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00231-00170400-00171192 nutrients can find their way into the uh human body through the food chain or tropic structure
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00232-00171192-00171928 and they can pose high risk you can uh remember how uh minamat about the minimum disease how
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00233-00171928-00172696 methyl mercury enter entered in the uh into the body of the humans and how can how it impacted the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00234-00172696-00173272 uh human body and uh created a nina mother disease the radioactive pollution it is basically the
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00235-00173392-00174216 pollutants that are the isotopes of various elements like uranium iodine chromium cobalt
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00236-00174216-00174768 that are generated because from the power plants or that are generated from the various industries
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00237-00174824-00175696 and that can pose various threats because uh the new uh nuclear wasters they contain uh various
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00238-00175696-00176344 kinds of radiations like alpha beta and gamma radiation they can pose uh chromosomic changes in
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00239-00176344-00176888 the human bodies so that persists for a longer period of time if you remember the half life
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00240-00176952-00177616 for example one kg of carbon 14 takes around more than 3000 years to degrade to it is half quantity
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00241-00177680-00178288 to uh half kg so you can see these pollutants remain into the atmosphere law for a longer
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00242-00178288-00178840 period of time so the nuclear power plants and nuclear laboratories they are the main source of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00243-00178840-00179560 nuclear uh radioactive waste so this is not common this is not available for at every place so uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00244-00179560-00180152 another one is pathogens biological pathogens they are the main source of these are the human and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00245-00180152-00180848 animal wastes so animal wastes are basically uh which we in the manual which we apply on the soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00246-00181032-00181792 undegraded manual so global manual production is increased up to 66 percent from 61 to 2016
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00247-00181848-00182896 and it has increased from this increases around from 73 to 124 metric tons these statistics
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00248-00182952-00183376 are important because i am showing you this statistics are important and
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00249-00183376-00183984 you are going for any examination any entrance kind of examination these statistics must
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00250-00183984-00184448 be remembered for those kind of examinations because it is kind of a general knowledge also
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00251-00184576-00185288 so the volume of manures that grow into soil is growed from 18 to 28 metric tons
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00252-00185288-00186016 so basically uh whatever agriculture activities we do we use manures and digestion manures so
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00253-00186016-00186640 such kind of manures they also contain high kind may contain it is not important they are contained
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00254-00186640-00187352 they may contain heavy metals pathogens normally bacteria some harmful bacteria may be available
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00255-00187352-00188000 so that also can pose uh the soil pollution in some cases they are antibiotics also so
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00256-00188056-00188744 antibiotics for example if there is an animal that animal died because of certain diseases
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00257-00188744-00189344 we use antibiotics because so that it can be cured the disease can be good because
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00258-00189344-00189952 uh of the disease when that animal dies we throw it on the land so the toxic uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00259-00189952-00190568 substances or the antibiotics which were present in that animal that find certainly into the soil
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00260-00190568-00191256 so these are the various uh ways how uh the soil pollution happens besides there might be ignorance
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00261-00191256-00191864 towards the soil management related systems because of the intense agriculture activities
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00262-00191864-00192592 or uh the creating the concrete jungle that might uh lead to the for a poor soil management
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00263-00192592-00193424 or we might be going for the un uh i mean for the irrigation activities that also can pose
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00264-00193424-00194080 the soil pollution like we are using the cvh water uh wastewater for the agriculture purpose so that
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00265-00194080-00194928 also can create the soil pollution so uh also the septic tank system or the improper management of
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00266-00194928-00195488 such kind of system that can also pose to the soil pollution or leakage from the century uh
0tSL5Sk3Cak-00267-00195576-00196656 century sewage that uh in nearby areas it can oppose the soil pollution so these were
0uqsWGcPkhy-00000-00051316-00052124 Sadhguru: This song in empathy of all the migrant labour.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00001-00052124-00052974 There are over one-hundred-and-forty -million migrant labour in the country.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00002-00052974-00053934 Today is International Labour Day, the hands and the sweat,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00003-00053934-00054554 which fuels the world's industry, nameless people
0uqsWGcPkhy-00004-00054554-00055502 but it is their hands, which move the wheels of modern industry.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00005-00055502-00056454 It is their sweat, which lubricates the wheels.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00006-00056454-00057810 Right now with the pandemic across the world, it is this segment, which will be hit very hard.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00007-00057810-00059067 Well, in many countries, this segment is unorganised segment.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00008-00059067-00059516 So there, they will have means to negotiate.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00009-00059516-00060572 They will have means to get through this patch.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00010-00060572-00062004 Well, in the Great Depression of 1930s about twenty -four percent of the people became unemployed.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00011-00062004-00062666 That was considered the worst thing that could have happened in the world in terms of poverty,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00012-00062666-00063044 hunger, starvation.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00013-00063044-00063690 But the estimates today, post-pandemic;
0uqsWGcPkhy-00014-00063690-00064248 the unemployed rates... unemployed rates could be much higher.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00015-00064248-00065040 Well today the world is a little bit better organized than what it was in early 20th century.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00016-00065040-00065362 So we may tide over this a little better,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00017-00065362-00066300 but it is this segment that we call as labour who will be hit very badly.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00018-00066300-00066906 It's shocking to see that normally,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00019-00066906-00067522 we thought in the villages, not that we do not know but you still, it doesn't sink into you.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00020-00067522-00068198 Generally in the villages everybody has a piece of land and always there is something to do.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00021-00068198-00068572 But only now when we go out to serve these people,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00022-00068572-00068988 we see how many people are there who do not belong to this place,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00023-00068988-00069602 who come from elsewhere for seasonal labour and they're all stuck here, they can't go back home.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00024-00069602-00069914 They don't have money, they don't have food.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00025-00069914-00070586 And the worst thing is, their families, largely these are male population,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00026-00070586-00071162 their wives, children, mothers and other are in their villages, wherever far away,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00027-00071162-00071416 the worry of what's happening to them.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00028-00071416-00072638 Many of them have lost contact because they're not able to pay for their phone bills and they cannot talk to them.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00029-00073314-00073972 Well, now the number that we are serving meals has gone up to 11,000 plus,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00030-00073972-00074334 but it looks like it's going to go up much more.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00031-00074334-00074914 Some relaxation of the lockdown is beginning to happen.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00032-00074914-00075420 Coimbatore city has moved from red to orange.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00033-00075420-00076246 So they're saying, by 10th or 12th of this month if there are no new cases, if there is no spurt;
0uqsWGcPkhy-00034-00076246-00077022 then it will move into Green Zone, that means people can go out and free to work anywhere, kind of situation.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00035-00077022-00077484 But still it won't solve their problem, because,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00036-00077484-00078058 well businesses may open, but they will not be buzzing immediately.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00037-00078058-00078242 It'll take some time.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00038-00078242-00078878 We don't know a month, two, three months, six months; how long will it take for them to imbibe,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00039-00078878-00079348 all the labour force fully is a big question mark.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00040-00079348-00079894 But not less than forty-five to sixty days.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00041-00079894-00080088 It will take that much time.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00042-00080088-00080698 So those who are daily wages, who are not in the organised sector, like construction,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00043-00080698-00081606 agriculture labour and variety of other things, they will have no livelihood.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00044-00081606-00082232 So, this is going to be a massive problem in this country for sure.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00045-00082232-00082910 Definitely it's a problem, all over the world at different levels in different nations.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00046-00082910-00084094 So, today is Labour Day, if we want to serve a large number of people who are in this condition,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00047-00084094-00084862 in 21st century, with the level of transportation, information
0uqsWGcPkhy-00048-00084862-00085520 and connectedness that is there in the world,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00049-00085520-00085986 well, a pandemic is there it's killing people.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00050-00085986-00086406 I think it's crossed quarter-million.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00051-00086406-00087154 But with so much organization, transportation capabilities,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00052-00087154-00087558 ability to inform and activate things across the world;
0uqsWGcPkhy-00053-00087558-00088460 one thing that should not happen is people should not die of starvation.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00054-00090800-00091514 Of the many ailments that human beings can get,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00055-00092976-00093848 starvation is the worst of the lot.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00056-00093848-00095538 Because it is most debilitating and take away your humanity in many ways.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00057-00095538-00096478 On the spiritual path, starvation is a tool,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00058-00096478-00097666 where to be starved when the fire in your stomach is eating up everything in you,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00059-00097666-00098920 still, to maintain your sadhana, to maintain your focus, to maintain the dignity of being human; it's lot of work.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00060-00098920-00099460 I know the pain of starvation by experience, so,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00061-00099464-00099980 I wish these simple people,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00062-00100838-00101794 who left their homes not in pursuit of some adventure, not in pursuit of some spiritual goals,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00063-00101794-00102842 but just in pursuit of livelihood; simple need.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00064-00102842-00103938 We must ensure they do not go into starvation mode.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00065-00103938-00104461 Otherwise what is the use of Labour Days.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00066-00105016-00105304 Questioner: This question is from Piyush.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00067-00105304-00105524 Namaskaram Sadhguru.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00068-00105524-00105883 Why is moksha considered the highest goal in yogic culture
0uqsWGcPkhy-00069-00105883-00106214 when there are so many problems in the societies,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00070-00106214-00107083 so much work needed to be done, where one lifetime is not enough.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00071-00108020-00109416 Sadhguru: Not that there are problems in the society, society itself is a problem.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00072-00109416-00110790 Essentially society means; the smallest unit of society is family, then other building blocks.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00073-00110790-00111611 Probably today the largest unit of society is a nation.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00074-00111611-00112608 Well, we are talking about a global village, but that is only in the...
0uqsWGcPkhy-00075-00112608-00112980 in the cyberspace, in the dream-space.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00076-00112980-00113454 You see, when a pandemic happens, when some shortage is there,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00077-00113454-00114156 first level of separation that happens in the world is nation; nation versus nation.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00078-00114156-00114528 If it goes further maybe state versus state.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00079-00114528-00114870 If it goes further community versus community.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00080-00114870-00115200 Goes further family versus family!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00081-00115200-00115950 This is the order. Only when there is a crisis you know, what is the order and structure of the society.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00082-00115950-00116724 So the most basic unit of social structure is family.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00083-00116724-00117196 Well, is it wrong for people to come together? I'm not saying that.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00084-00117196-00117966 All animals they have their own societies. Elephants have their own society,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00085-00117966-00118488 peacocks you see they have their own at least families.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00086-00118488-00118778 You're seeing them every day.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00087-00118778-00119052 Like this every creature has.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00088-00119052-00119720 So out of that habit, we have also formed societies.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00089-00119720-00120698 And of course, people have been propounding philosophies; man is a social being.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00090-00120698-00121056 Man is a social being when he's helpless.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00091-00121056-00121498 The moment he's empowered, he wants to be by himself.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00092-00121498-00121852 When he needs something he needs people.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00093-00121852-00122482 When he doesn't need anything (Gestures Arrogance).
0uqsWGcPkhy-00094-00122482-00123185 So... so man is somewhere in between; human being is somewhere in between
0uqsWGcPkhy-00095-00123185-00123842 of needs and longing to go beyond the needs.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00096-00123842-00124556 Even those people who are deeply entangled with their compulsions, their addictions,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00097-00124556-00125159 even they if you look at it very closely; somebody gets drunk.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00098-00125159-00125518 From tomorrow I think liquor is available.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00099-00125518-00126292 Just announcing!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00100-00126292-00126878 If you are not permanently drunk like me, for you I'm saying,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00101-00126878-00127550 because the state governments need revenue; liquor is a major form of revenue for them.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00102-00127550-00128414 So, not only the drinkers are thirsting for it or maybe they've broken the habit, who knows,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00103-00128414-00129078 in thirty-eight days of lockdown.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00104-00129078-00129748 Some elected member of the local assembly in Rajasthan said,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00105-00129748-00130452 "If washing hands with the sanitizer with alcohol is going to kill the corona virus,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00106-00130452-00131298 drinking it will definitely kill it in the throat!"
0uqsWGcPkhy-00107-00131298-00131658 Only thing is it takes seventy percent alcohol.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00108-00131658-00134082 If you drink seventy percent alcohol, well, we'll see you somewhere like a spirit.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00109-00134082-00134854 So this longing within the human being, somebody is getting drunk, not to give revenue for the state,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00110-00134854-00135158 be very clear about this.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00111-00135158-00136070 Somebody is getting drunk only because he wants to be free from something that bothers him.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00112-00136070-00136386 Maybe his own mental structure, which bothers him.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00113-00136386-00137626 Maybe his wife nags him or his financial troubles are bothering him, free!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00114-00137626-00138542 In Telugu language there is a saying, (Speaks in Telugu - Sarva roga laku saraayi mandhu)
0uqsWGcPkhy-00115-00138542-00138940 - Whatever ailments you have,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00116-00138940-00139546 alcohol is always a medicine because it cures everything for a period of time.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00117-00139546-00140248 Doesn't matter, you have cancer, just get drunk for about six hours you have no cancer.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00118-00140248-00141202 You have the virus, get drunk!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00119-00141202-00141614 For six, eight hours you don't have virus.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00120-00141614-00141976 And it may even get drunk and go away.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00121-00141976-00142506 We don't know, that guy's claiming.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00122-00142506-00143434 So people are drinking, drugging most compulsive things I'm taking as examples; to be free.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00123-00143434-00144148 People are working day in and day out, because they think they want to be free from their financial troubles.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00124-00144148-00145022 So the longing to become free at some level, whatever level is individual's experience,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00125-00145022-00145558 is what firing human activity in many ways.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00126-00145558-00146088 We want to be even free from the gravitational impact of this planet itself.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00127-00146088-00146830 So we want to go into the space; it's longing to be free.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00128-00146830-00147116 So when you have so much longing to be free,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00129-00147116-00147840 is it not time how to become free, really, what is it that is binding.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00130-00147840-00148274 Because if you want to become free, you should not think about freedom,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00131-00148274-00148784 you should carefully look at the ropes that bind you.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00132-00148784-00149804 If you look at the ropes that actually bind you then naturally you will start talking about mukti.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00133-00149804-00150652 So, we looked at it closely what is it that binds a human being.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00134-00150652-00151172 The essential thing that binds a human being is just this,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00135-00151172-00151718 if you... today it's become fashionable, like this; people say,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00136-00151718-00152360 "you know, I'm not a morning person, I'm a evening person."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00137-00152360-00153036 What they mean is, they can't rise early in the morning their body is lethargic.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00138-00153036-00153562 So they get up at nine o'clock. Obviously they sleep late.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00139-00153562-00154252 Somebody else says, "I am a morning person, I am not a evening person" if you ask him to stay up in the night.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00140-00154252-00155172 Because wherever you make him sit (Gestures Dozing Off) because he's got that problem.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00141-00155172-00156030 He goes to bed early and obviously gets up early in the morning.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00142-00156030-00156812 So I'm saying just about anything. People are identifying with, and they think it's their nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00143-00156812-00157374 Somebody is all the time getting angry, freaking on people, you make them sit down and ask what?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00144-00157374-00157708 "This is my nature what to do."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00145-00157708-00158574 This is the only problem you have, you have misunderstood your personality, for your nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00146-00158574-00158778 That's all!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00147-00158778-00159050 That is all the problem with your life.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00148-00159050-00159990 You have misunderstood, self created, unconsciously self created personality to your original nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00149-00159990-00160318 You think this is your nature. I am an angry person.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00150-00160318-00160594 I am a miserable person. I am a joyful person.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00151-00160594-00161200 This is not your nature, good or bad, it's not your nature, it is your personality.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00152-00161200-00161560 Your personality is a collage of many things.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00153-00161560-00162048 You might have picked up good colours, or ugly stuff, we don't know.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00154-00162048-00162462 If you've picked up good colours, people will say, "Oh! he is a nice person."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00155-00162462-00162988 That's okay for others to say because others can only see my person.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00156-00162988-00163244 They cannot see my nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00157-00163244-00163874 But if I don't see my own nature, if I do not experience my own nature,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00158-00163874-00164414 what it means is I wore mask and forgot...
0uqsWGcPkhy-00159-00164414-00164928 Not the virus mask, tch, tch, tch. Full mask!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00160-00164928-00165038 I wore a mask....
0uqsWGcPkhy-00161-00165038-00165948 Oh! this is a bad example today, because everybody's wearing masks and speaking to everybody.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00162-00165948-00166596 Now you don't even know who is the bank robber.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00163-00166596-00167526 The bankers and the bank robbers will look the same, this is a very complicated time.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00164-00167526-00168180 So you wore a mask and with the mask you go and stand in front of the mirror.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00165-00168180-00168536 Oh, This is how I look, this is my nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00166-00168536-00168874 This is dumb stupid.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00167-00168874-00170040 But this is what nearly the entire world is doing, they're misunderstanding their persona for their original nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00168-00170040-00171094 So mukti means just this, that what you have created, you kept it at a little distance.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00169-00171094-00171474 This is mukti.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00170-00171474-00172032 "Mukti means will I go to heaven?" Heaven is a bloody trap!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00171-00172032-00172722 Yes. If you go get stuck in a heaven, then you can't even go out, is it not a trap?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00172-00172722-00173328 At least if you go to hell you will burn.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00173-00173328-00173730 If you burn, it'll get over.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00174-00173730-00174422 In heaven it's a bloody trap, it's a honey trap.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00175-00174422-00174834 Yes it is.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00176-00174834-00175580 So, when we say mukti, we are not talking about heaven, we are not talking about going somewhere,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00177-00175580-00176420 we're just talking about what we have created and gotten stuck into, entangled into, we want to separate.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00178-00176420-00177374 We want to be here, sit here and throb like life, not think like a person, not feel like a person, not do this, this.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00179-00177374-00177908 Not that you cannot do that but you know,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00180-00177908-00178490 clothes, just like that, you know, you wearing the clothes, this is not you.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00181-00178490-00178676 Just like this.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00182-00178676-00178968 This is why we created various methods.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00183-00178968-00179590 One important method in this is mukti means, largely in the world people will talk about devotion.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00184-00179590-00180042 Mukti means bhakti. Bhakti is the way to mukti normally.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00185-00180042-00180216 There are other ways
0uqsWGcPkhy-00186-00180216-00180746 but this is the quickest way because emotion is still the largest part of a human being.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00187-00180746-00181302 Bhakti means the nakedness of yourself.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00188-00181302-00182034 That means you have removed everything you have removed everything, not just the clothes,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00189-00182034-00182500 including the body and the structures that you have built, above all your persona.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00190-00182500-00183072 Only because of your persona, the shape of your body, the style of your hair,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00191-00183072-00183676 the complexion of your skin and everything has become important only because of your persona.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00192-00183676-00184714 If your personality stays away, if it's as loose as this (Referring to his shawl), you are in mukti.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00193-00184714-00185240 So if there are problems in society, tell me,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00194-00185240-00185994 those who are free from their own nonsense, self created nonsense, will they serve better,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00195-00185994-00186598 or those who are entangled in their own stuff will serve better? It's for you to decide.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00196-00186598-00187126 If there is no mukti, different people are in different levels of some kind of freedom.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00197-00187126-00187494 Some people have freedom, some people are badly compulsive.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00198-00187494-00188328 But if you have no compulsions well, you will be the most useful human being on the planet.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00199-00188328-00189320 You will be the most effective human being on the planet and mukti is needed at whatever level you are.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00200-00189320-00189568 It doesn't matter where you are.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00201-00189568-00190462 You should not think about mukti, liberation, floating in the sky. Floating in the sky is not mukti.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00202-00190462-00191318 You know I was... when I was very young, as a boy I was so fascinated by anything that flies.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00203-00191318-00191840 So I go lie down on the terrace of my home for hours.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00204-00191840-00192260 You should see, if you see some of my pictures as a young boy, I'm like burnt,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00205-00192260-00193100 my skin is always burned because for months on end, I will just go lie down on the terrace everyday,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00206-00193100-00193846 hours together, just looking at the... these kites and eagles flying up there.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00207-00193846-00194350 It took me many years of watching this and I realized suddenly,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00208-00194350-00194856 "They're up there, but they're always looking down.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00209-00194856-00195464 I'm here on the ground, I'm looking up."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00210-00195464-00196296 And I look at the bird, an eagle. He is not happy.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00211-00196296-00197316 Sometimes he is, but most of the time he's concerned, "Where is the mouse, where is the snake, where is..."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00212-00197316-00198196 He's actually gone to his office to earn his food for the day.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00213-00198196-00198898 We're thinking "A bird in the sky and whoogh whoughfreedom." You know?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00214-00198898-00200016 This bird in the sky freedom idea got me to build my own hang glider and it broke both my legs in one shot.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00215-00200016-00200910 It's then I realized, these damn things are flying up there and they always looking down.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00216-00200910-00201346 Because what is really valuable is down here.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00217-00201346-00201890 We are sitting here and looking up.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00218-00201890-00202744 I was at least looking at the birds, many of you are looking (Gestures) not stratosphere;
0uqsWGcPkhy-00219-00202744-00203714 paradise (Gesture pointing up), heaven, up there (Gestures, like a sportsman pointing up).
0uqsWGcPkhy-00220-00203714-00205023 But by the time you do this the planet has gone (Gestures).
0uqsWGcPkhy-00221-00205023-00205736 Anyway, we are at eleven degrees latitude we are (Gestures pointing at eleven degree angle).
0uqsWGcPkhy-00222-00205736-00206412 From now on, whenever you point... want to point at heaven, this is zero (Gestures),
0uqsWGcPkhy-00223-00206412-00207292 this where it is (Gestures angle to "heaven").
0uqsWGcPkhy-00224-00207292-00208130 So your personality means it is the structure that you built, a mask that you created
0uqsWGcPkhy-00225-00208130-00208392 and now not able to take it off.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00226-00208392-00208714 What a terrible life is that?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00227-00208714-00209056 If you can't keep it down what is the point?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00228-00209056-00209504 What you put on you must be able to put it off whenever you want.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00229-00209504-00210171 Otherwise, you're entangled. In that entanglement you become crippled, in many ways.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00230-00210171-00210896 If you cannot take off your mask, you should not right now that's a law, that's a different matter.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00231-00210896-00211298 But if you cannot take it off you can't see anything the way it is.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00232-00211298-00211446 This happened.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00233-00211446-00212094 Shankaran Pillai was working in Himachal Pradesh
0uqsWGcPkhy-00234-00212094-00212954 and his wife from Chennai, called and asked, "How is the weather there?"
0uqsWGcPkhy-00235-00212954-00213978 He said, "I can't see anything, it's all foggy."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00236-00213978-00214548 It's like that, when it's foggy, when you are fogged up with your own persona,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00237-00214548-00214862 you can't see anything the way it is.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00238-00214862-00215271 So muktimeans just this, that you cleared your fog.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00239-00215271-00215676 Now you're able to see everything just the way it is.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00240-00215676-00216244 Now this life is free, now you can decide what to do with it.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00241-00216244-00216988 Right now you cannot decide what to do with it because this old information,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00242-00216988-00217304 the old software determines where the hell you go,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00243-00217304-00218650 whatever you try to do (Impersonates a meditator getting distracted) doing this.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00244-00218650-00219321 If you're sitting this side, this Biksha Hall or Akshaya, the kitchen,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00245-00219321-00219986 from there the smells will come, will go like that (Gesture going towards the smell).
0uqsWGcPkhy-00246-00219986-00220364 And there is a problem in Isha Yoga Center we have told you,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00247-00220364-00221142 "Meditation happens best when you're somewhat hungry."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00248-00221142-00221484 Then you thought, "No, let me move away" and you moved here.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00249-00221484-00221967 Here, Peppervine.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00250-00221967-00222250 "No don't want all this, I will go and sit there."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00251-00222250-00222866 There, Moondram Pirai.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00252-00222866-00223373 These are all different eateries around here, so wherever you sit,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00253-00223373-00223923 somewhat hungry (Gestures),
0uqsWGcPkhy-00254-00223923-00225116 you're determined I know, but... but there are compulsions.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00255-00225116-00225492 As long as compulsions are there, compulsion means just this,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00256-00225492-00225921 we're retracing the same path, over and over again.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00257-00225921-00226310 Retracing the same path means, obviously we are going in circles.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00258-00226310-00226644 Going in circles means we are not getting anywhere,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00259-00226644-00226940 "Oh I don't care about all this, there are problems in the world."
0uqsWGcPkhy-00260-00226940-00227712 You are not understanding the problems are only because of you.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00261-00227712-00228528 Because there are so many human beings like you who are trapped in their own trash, that is why the problems.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00262-00228528-00228850 Otherwise what problem?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00263-00228850-00229492 If people... human beings were not compulsive, what problem I'm asking? In the society?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00264-00229492-00229690 There's really no problem.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00265-00229690-00230573 "No, but we have to feed the population" ah population would be very controlled if we were not compulsive.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00266-00230964-00231567 Everything would be the way we want, we could decide what should happen what should not happen.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00267-00231567-00232373 But right now, everything, the very structure of the society is because of human compulsions.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00268-00232373-00232812 But we think that is our nature; this is not your nature,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00269-00232812-00233576 you are misunderstanding your personality or persona, for your original nature.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00270-00233576-00233962 So the entire spiritual process is just about this,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00271-00233962-00234760 to separate what you have invented and what is really there as life, that's all.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00272-00234760-00235488 This is mukti,and it should happen now, not when you go somewhere else.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00273-00235488-00235956 I'm sorry here (Points to "heaven").
0uqsWGcPkhy-00274-00235956-00236164 Please.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00275-00236164-00236432 Speaker:The next question is from (Overlapping conversation)...
0uqsWGcPkhy-00276-00236432-00236917 Sadhguru: (Talks aside:Oh, isthis information for all over the country?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00277-00236917-00237621 Full lockdown? Hmm?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00278-00237958-00238890 Speaker:It says nationwide lockdown extended for two more weeks, beyond 4th May.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00279-00238890-00239717 Sadhguru: So nationwide lockdown, extended till 17th of May,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00280-00239717-00240562 but with some relaxations for certain type of business, certain type of industry, other things but up to 17th,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00281-00240562-00241076 which may look cruel but it's very wise to do this.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00282-00241076-00241382 And talking about these pandemics,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00283-00241382-00242328 our most recent experience of a pandemic is what is blamed on the Spanish people, the Spanish Flu.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00284-00242328-00243244 But the Spanish Flu did not start in Spain, it was originally seen in the United States.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00285-00243244-00244008 We don't know where exactly it started as even now with this, there is a debate as to where it really started.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00286-00244008-00244462 Today information, everything is much better so maybe we can pinpoint,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00287-00244462-00245360 those days nobody knew where it started but first cases were noticed in the United States then in Spain.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00288-00245360-00246138 Because there was free movement of people, it kind of flared up in Spain.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00289-00246138-00246694 And it you took the lives of 50,000, I'm sorry fifty-million people.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00290-00246694-00247440 Those days when the population was just only about 1.6 or 1.7 billion people,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00291-00247440-00247806 it took fifty-million people across the world.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00292-00247806-00248166 In India, eighteen-million people died.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00293-00248166-00248936 Out of these eighteen-million people, one large segment, we don't know exactly what's the number, easily
0uqsWGcPkhy-00294-00248936-00249358 at least three-to-four million people died of starvation
0uqsWGcPkhy-00295-00249358-00250160 because the British forces took away all the food to their own country and Europe,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00296-00250160-00250548 where food was needed for them, so they forcefully took all the food.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00297-00250548-00251158 It is estimated somewhere between three-to-six million people would have died of starvation itself.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00298-00251158-00251644 But you cannot separate people who die because of the virus
0uqsWGcPkhy-00299-00251644-00252196 and people who die because of starvation because it'll get all mixed up.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00300-00252196-00252782 Nobody can really exactly say, probably because of starvation you become more susceptible
0uqsWGcPkhy-00301-00252782-00253410 to the virus, we don't know in how many ways but anyway eighteen-million people died in this country.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00302-00253410-00254367 And the bad news is, that virus also, the Spanish Flu also started sometime February, March,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00303-00254367-00255062 picked up momentum and that kind of died down and then the second wave came in late August,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00304-00255062-00255206 September, October.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00305-00255206-00255721 It is the second wave which took the maximum number of lives!
0uqsWGcPkhy-00306-00255721-00256612 So, this is not a time to... you know many people are thinking, "This is going to end tomorrow",
0uqsWGcPkhy-00307-00256612-00257036 so from 4th onwards they're going to celebrate and jump around on the streets.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00308-00257036-00257267 That would be the worst thing to do.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00309-00257267-00257510 Right now people are protesting,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00310-00257510-00258134 particularly in the United States with death toll reaching over 60,000 people.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00311-00258134-00258766 People, armed people, you know, fully armed people are coming out on the streets and protesting.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00312-00258766-00259471 A particular saloon in Texas, haircuts, hair salon
0uqsWGcPkhy-00313-00259471-00260002 has hired two vigilantes with heavy weaponry standing there and guarding,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00314-00260002-00260666 "I'll keep my business open, it's my right to keep it open", with armed men.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00315-00260666-00261052 These things are gonna cost us heavy.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00316-00261052-00261636 Even if one percent of the population behaves like that, this is going to be serious.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00317-00261636-00262392 Fortunately the fatality rate of this virus is not as high as Spanish Flu
0uqsWGcPkhy-00318-00262392-00263108 but the flip side of this is, people can carry this without any symptoms.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00319-00263108-00263670 Asymptomatic carriers are very big in this, that is the biggest danger,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00320-00263670-00264240 a whole population may be carrying it, and nobody knows and it... those who die keep dying.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00321-00264240-00265048 With Spanish Flu, the symptoms were quick, death was also quick, it did not spare any age group.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00322-00265048-00265802 But this virus could clean out the older population and impair the younger population.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00323-00265802-00266102 Young people are not totally free from that.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00324-00266102-00266642 Young people may not die, but may have inflammation around their heart and
0uqsWGcPkhy-00325-00266642-00267058 become incapable of living a full life in many different ways.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00326-00267058-00267666 More and more things are being discovered on a daily basis, we still do not have a full picture,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00327-00267666-00268114 but as cruel as it is, another two weeks.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00328-00268114-00268640 When summer is going to get hot in... we're very fortunate that
0uqsWGcPkhy-00329-00268640-00269250 there are rains here every two days, three days, but otherwise in the cities, summer is getting hot
0uqsWGcPkhy-00330-00269250-00269774 and in small apartments people are living, I can understand their level of frustration.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00331-00269774-00270568 And they were thinking they will get out after midnight tomorrow but it is extended.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00332-00270568-00270960 It is a very difficult decision for the government to take.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00333-00270960-00271264 All of us must appreciate the...
0uqsWGcPkhy-00334-00271264-00271758 the challenges that are there, the economic challenges that are there in front of the nation,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00335-00271758-00272642 but still taking this decision in the larger interest of the people is a very bold decision; politically
0uqsWGcPkhy-00336-00272642-00273330 very, very damaging for anybody who takes such decisions but this is the right thing to do,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00337-00273330-00273606 we need to continue this lockdown.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00338-00273606-00274252 Relaxing industries and economic activity, step by step.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00339-00274252-00274748 But two weeks more nationwide; we thought it will happen according to states,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00340-00274748-00275080 individual states' choices but now,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00341-00275080-00275454 after enormous consultation among all the experts,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00342-00275454-00275896 they have come to this we must respect this and abide by this.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00343-00275896-00276248 Everybody across the nation must abide by this,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00344-00276248-00276962 because these are not ordinary times and it's very important that in India,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00345-00276962-00277384 we should avoid the second wave.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00346-00277384-00277896 We may have to cut out international travel for a substantial period of time,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00347-00277896-00278756 which is going to cost the nation heavy but it's better than losing a percentage of population.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00348-00278756-00279512 We can build back what's gone down but if we are dead we're not going to do anything like that.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00349-00279512-00279776 So, people are saying, "What will it do?"
0uqsWGcPkhy-00350-00279776-00280346 When 60,000 people are dead in America, people are questioning and talking about their freedom.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00351-00280346-00280846 This is always something that I have noticed, the moment you utter the word freedom,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00352-00280846-00281134 you tend to become irresponsible.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00353-00281134-00281600 This is why we talk responsibility.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00354-00281600-00281990 Responsibility is the tool for achieving freedom.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00355-00281990-00282334 Where there is no responsibility, there will be no freedom.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00356-00282334-00282890 If we talk about freedom we will do fanciful things which are against ourselves.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00357-00282890-00284070 So, this is the time for every citizen to, you know, truly be responsible, express our responsibility.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00358-00284070-00284472 Just by doing nothing you're serving the world, isn't it fantastic?
0uqsWGcPkhy-00359-00284472-00285320 And also, this also means that it will bring a huge financial costs for us at Isha,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00360-00285320-00286282 because this means, this... the service of providing food for thousands of people will go on further
0uqsWGcPkhy-00361-00286282-00286544 and maybe those numbers will increase.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00362-00286544-00287278 At this time I would like to thank and congratulate the person who took the painting
0uqsWGcPkhy-00363-00287278-00288288 which was just about forty, forty-two hours of labour for me and at over half-a-million dollars,
0uqsWGcPkhy-00364-00288288-00288884 which is not for the artistic skills, it is that person's compassion in their heart
0uqsWGcPkhy-00365-00288884-00290368 that they have contributed this money and right now lot of time to paint, two more weeks lockdown.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00366-00291468-00291802 Hold back your compulsions for two more weeks.
0uqsWGcPkhy-00367-00291802-00292158 Mukti may happen.
0vdpwk0HpGo-00000-00002560-00002984 foreihttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCACfDtGxQlAP4w0GDRZgccggn
0vdpwk0HpGo-00001-00004096-00004384 foreign
0vdpwk0HpGo-00002-00008976-00009984 so
0vdpwk0HpGo-00003-00010736-00010744 you
0vomW5F3I2E-00000-00001019-00002121 Hi Krista from Chicago. How was your? My experience has been great I love it I
0vomW5F3I2E-00001-00002121-00002559 did it actually last year and I did the retake because there's so much
0vomW5F3I2E-00002-00002559-00003254 information I went home after the first class I did level 1 & 2 which I highly
0vomW5F3I2E-00003-00003254-00003611 recommend doing together I think now it's always went to two together and I
0vomW5F3I2E-00004-00003611-00004040 had some really great results I mean I couldn't believe it my clients
0vomW5F3I2E-00005-00004040-00004652 couldn't believe it I just felt like sometimes I was missing something and I
0vomW5F3I2E-00006-00004652-00005178 so I wasn't always getting great results but now I feel like I know exactly why
0vomW5F3I2E-00007-00005178-00005712 so I think I'm gonna have just phenomenal results how do you think
0vomW5F3I2E-00008-00005712-00006153 you're gonna change in your daily practice after coming to course 1 & 2
0vomW5F3I2E-00009-00006153-00006904 after retaking I feel like first of all I I felt so much more confident about
0vomW5F3I2E-00010-00006904-00007626 addressing issues that I didn't feel before so I just think my toolbox has
0vomW5F3I2E-00011-00007626-00008568 gotten so much wider so it's a mark confident to use all of ya the Oregon I
0vomW5F3I2E-00012-00008568-00009009 used a smaller amount of disk and now I feel more comfortable using a lot more
0vomW5F3I2E-00013-00009009-00009621 range so if you would recommend how you totally yes is there a piece to it yeah
0vomW5F3I2E-00014-00009621-00010236 yes do it thank you very much for coming here to
0vomW5F3I2E-00015-00010236-00010602 Amanda it was great to meet you and that you
0vomW5F3I2E-00016-00010602-00010874 will do amazing
0yw23ATHlZo-00000-00000006-00000585 this is student affairs and UA Production we're full-time staff of two working with a
0yw23ATHlZo-00001-00000585-00001449 staff of talented students designers, photographers videographers writers social media experts and
0yw23ATHlZo-00002-00001449-00001830 some of our greatest accomplishments this year have been large graphics on the Union
0yw23ATHlZo-00003-00001830-00002682 windows the multitude of videos that we did for destination Arkansas blackboard on student
0yw23ATHlZo-00004-00002682-00003342 engagement wellness crosswalks safety and one of the newest things we have is our Student Affairs
0yw23ATHlZo-00005-00003342-00003975 newsletter and blog the bulletin it's a beast and it needs to be fed you've got
0yw23ATHlZo-00006-00003975-00004467 stories to tell that's where we can tell them and we want to tell those stories so you'll
0yw23ATHlZo-00007-00004467-00004968 see my email at the end here shoot me an email give me a phone call and let's tell your story
0-Aw0P7euB4-00000-00000108-00000456 I'm Lisa from South Carolina, and although I've been a lifelong
0-Aw0P7euB4-00001-00000456-00000900 Republican voter, next month I'll be voting for Joe Biden for President.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00002-00001032-00001440 One of the main reasons that I'll be voting for Joe is how
0-Aw0P7euB4-00003-00001440-00001671 seriously he takes the Coronavirus.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00004-00001767-00002136 I've never seen anything like this before in my lifetime, and
0-Aw0P7euB4-00005-00002139-00002343 I want the best for our nation.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00006-00002376-00002736 I want our country to open back up, but I want us to do it safely.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00007-00002787-00003051 I want to have a leader who inspires confidence.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00008-00003081-00003447 I want a leader who understands and believes science.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00009-00003471-00003792 And most importantly, I want a leader who's transparent.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00010-00003886-00004130 I feel like Joe is all those things combined.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00011-00004205-00004361 I want my son back in school.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00012-00004361-00004601 I want to be able to go back out and hang out with my friends.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00013-00004604-00005084 I want to go to concerts, and I feel like the best way to do it is to have
0-Aw0P7euB4-00014-00005084-00005392 a President who leads by example.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00015-00005489-00005898 One who understands the seriousness of this virus.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00016-00005994-00006549 One who has compassion and empathy for the over 200,000 Americans
0-Aw0P7euB4-00017-00006549-00006675 who've passed away from it.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00018-00006771-00006906 I think Joe's that person.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00019-00007023-00007272 I'll be voting for him, and I'll be doing it confidently.
0-Aw0P7euB4-00020-00007371-00007464 I hope you'll join me.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00000-00000200-00001100 The first Opium war were two wars in mid 19th century involving Anglo-Chinese disputes over British trade in China
0BQZSaUg2XM-00001-00001298-00002400 The first Opium war was during 1839-1842 The second Opium war was during 1856-1860
0BQZSaUg2XM-00002-00002784-00004000 A series of military engagement fought between the United Kingdom and the Qing Dynasty of China over conflicting viewpoints on diplomatic relations, trade and the administration of justice in China
0BQZSaUg2XM-00003-00004200-00005000 The wars and events between them weakened the Qing Dynasty and forced China to trade with the other parts of the world
0BQZSaUg2XM-00004-00005124-00006300 The Qing Dynasty was China's last imperial dynasty China was being ruled through the bureaucratic system of government through Qing Dynasty
0BQZSaUg2XM-00005-00006306-00007250 Wars, natural disasters and outdated bureaucracy eventually led to the Qing Dynasty
0BQZSaUg2XM-00006-00007314-00008934 It took them a few decades until 1683 that the Qing took control of the whole of China. End of the century Chinese economy had recovered from the devastation caused by the previous wars.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00007-00008934-00010560 Qing economy developed and markets continue to expand during the 18th century. China continued to export tea, silk and manufactures creating a large favorable trade balance with the west.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00008-00010560-00012919 Some members of the lower class were prohibited from taking the examination. The exams were based on knowledge and skills. Wealthy families could opt into the system by educating their sons or purchasing a degree.In the 19th century they blamed the imperial system for China's lack of technical knowledge
0BQZSaUg2XM-00009-00012919-00015319 The civil rank badge feature birds for identification and the military utilize animals both real and mythological each had 9 ranks. Ranks separated upper, middle and lower class status. The first one is a Manchurian Crane meaning wisdom. The second is a golden pheasant meaning courage
0BQZSaUg2XM-00010-00015619-00016550 The third one is a Peacock meaning Beauty & Dignity. The 4th one is a wild goose meaning Loyalty
0BQZSaUg2XM-00011-00016574-00017620 The 5th is a silver pheasant meaning beauty & good fortune. The 6th one is a lesser Egret meaning Happiness
0BQZSaUg2XM-00012-00017830-00018360 The 7th rank is the Mandarin Duck meaning Loyalty
0BQZSaUg2XM-00013-00018472-00018920 The 8th Rank is the Quail symbolizes Courage
0BQZSaUg2XM-00014-00018936-00020220 The 9th Rank is the Paradise Flycatcher meaning Longevity. Birds were selected because they featured frequently in literary work.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00015-00020340-00022190 Depending on how the bird is standing or where they are looking determined what rank they are. In this artwork the peacock represents peaceful  and orderly universe ruled by a white emperor the rank bird is looking towards the sun which the sun represents the wise emperor
0BQZSaUg2XM-00016-00022330-00024130 Silk embroidery was found in classical text making and wearing of garments decorative aspects of embroidered designs. Embroidery was used to distinguish rank among people and was applied on garments designs, symbols and colors full of meaning
0BQZSaUg2XM-00017-00024350-00026350 Badge is worked entirely in tiny circular stitches known as the pecking or Chinese knot. Upper part of the square is embroidered with the sun and clouds. Military officials also wore rank badges ranks were represented by animals strength. Positions were denoted by their salary.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00018-00026550-00028652 A Mandarin Square also known as Rank Badge is a large embroidered badge sown onto the surcoat. It's embroidered with detailed colorful animal or bird indicating the rank of the official wearing it. Most Chinese fine embroideries are made in silk. Embroidery was also used as a decorating silk clothing, silk banners that denote rank.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00019-00028762-00031510 My artwork " Rank Badge with Peacock" was made late 18th century early 19th century. China. Medium: Silk, metallic thread on silk. Dimensions: 12 1/2 x 12 1/2 Classification: Textiles embroidered. Creator of this kind of designs was usually an anonymous crafts person. Usually a needlewoman who learned at a young age.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00020-00031670-00034270 The two critical approaches I will be using are Marxism and Iconography. The Rank Badge shows Iconography because it represents the badges as symbols of birds and animals and rank of people in China. Qing Dynasty shows Marxism because what was happening in China that led them to have a bureaucratic system. This involves people social class and their ranks in China during the Qing Dynasty
0BQZSaUg2XM-00021-00034342-00036390 At the bottom of the artwork you can see the turbulent sea which are darker in the middle of the waves. In the middle of the waves you see them go from low to high. There are different colored flowers surrounding the Peacock brown, yellow, green and red with white. The birds on the right are arbitrary colors.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00022-00036590-00039440 The clouds are blue with white inside them fill mostly all the artwork. There are different colors mixed with the sky. The artwork uses Buddhist symbols. The clouds are overlapping each other and there is repetition throughout the artwork. The Peacock is the Focal point of this artwork the Peacock feather is thread embroidery, pointy wings, long brown tail and head blends in with the sky
0BQZSaUg2XM-00023-00039620-00040720 There are two different versions of the Rank Badge with Peacock there are each simpler and unique on their own all three of them have a cloudy sky and big feathered tail.
0BQZSaUg2XM-00024-00040930-00042034 During the Qing Dynasty clothing was not just worn for decoration warmth and modesty but it was also used to let people know a person's rank in the complex society
0BQZSaUg2XM-00025-00042130-00043136 The most important part on their clothing was the Mandarin Square which was worn on the upper part of their robes. They were represented by a bird so they can know what rank they were.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00000-00000089-00000298 It's nighttime. My husband is getting ready
0FkEs2RvWR0-00001-00000298-00000489 for his duty travel.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00002-00000523-00000784 What's the name of that place?
0FkEs2RvWR0-00003-00000793-00001053 The holiday spa resort :)
0FkEs2RvWR0-00004-00001248-00001616 As always our cat does wallowing on the suitcase.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00005-00001903-00002013 Hey, cat.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00006-00002059-00002348 Sir Henry, you are a grown-up cat.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00007-00002523-00002780 But still acting like a baby. (*baby-picture)
0FkEs2RvWR0-00008-00002824-00002948 You kitty.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00009-00002948-00003142 Are you purring?
0FkEs2RvWR0-00010-00003236-00003350 Aren't you?
0FkEs2RvWR0-00011-00003362-00003654 He's puffing so sweet.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00012-00003881-00004092 No, you won't go with dad.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00013-00004095-00004353 You'll stay with me at home.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00014-00004373-00004717 Ok, the food here is also very good.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00015-00004782-00005018 Right, nervious licking.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00016-00005154-00005270 Gesha.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00017-00005660-00005820 Oh boy.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00018-00005820-00005982 Kindergarten.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00019-00005989-00006268 Now is the cap's turn.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00020-00006397-00006647 Fine. Why not?
0FkEs2RvWR0-00021-00006717-00006917 Licking again.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00022-00006977-00007102 Then biting again.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00023-00007271-00007389 Gesha.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00024-00007392-00007690 Stop rampaging in the suitcase.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00025-00008000-00008200 Sniffing again.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00026-00008258-00008500 Come on, I'll take you out of there.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00027-00008586-00008786 And finally close the suitcase.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00028-00008972-00009052 No?
0FkEs2RvWR0-00029-00009148-00009262 Gesha.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00030-00009364-00009625 Come on, it's time to close the bag.
0FkEs2RvWR0-00031-00009699-00009938 Have you checked everything?
0FkEs2RvWR0-00032-00009946-00010157 Good boy. You are our caretaker-cat.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00000-00001206-00001854 WHYZ, News you can trust.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00001-00001854-00002636 I went to kindergarten with Chris. He was a super nice guy, but he ate a large amount of paste.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00002-00002652-00003150 I grew up in the house next to Chris. He was kind of a nerd, but I really liked playing basketball with him,
0IS2cm2YtPk-00003-00003156-00003470 because he was really bad and I used to really whoop up on him.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00004-00003488-00003876 Chris bought cookies from my daughter.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00005-00004120-00004864 Who? Chris? Yeah, uh, my sister had a crush on him but he's like totally lame,
0IS2cm2YtPk-00006-00004864-00005146 and his hair sucks!
0IS2cm2YtPk-00007-00005168-00005544 I mean he helps my dog with her math homework.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00008-00005544-00006160 He used to spend hours in his back yard just talking to his dog. It was it was kind of odd.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00009-00006442-00006780 Why do you keep asking me? I didn't know him. I swear. I didn't know him.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00010-00006781-00007153 I remember this time we went to his house for a party. He made us all wear
0IS2cm2YtPk-00011-00007153-00007609 this strange paper hat. We're not sure what that was all about, we just went with it.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00012-00007692-00008120 We were like childhood friends, and there was this like one night at a spend the night party at the house.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00013-00008120-00008300 (LOUD CRASH)
0IS2cm2YtPk-00014-00008574-00009198 Well, I taught Chris health and physical education from kindergarten through 5th grade.
0IS2cm2YtPk-00015-00009262-00010526 He wasn't the most gifted athlete, but he he did work hard, and he he was liked by the other kids, and
0IS2cm2YtPk-00016-00010546-00011108 he was smart, and he figured things out but he just
0IS2cm2YtPk-00017-00011126-00011430 wasn't quite the same after the bedwetting incident...
0K7Emb-6Abg-00000-00000072-00000573 Hello, I am Megan Tomeo, Engineering Librarian for Ohio University Libraries.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00001-00000673-00001096 As a current faculty, staff, or student, affiliated with Ohio University,
0K7Emb-6Abg-00002-00001096-00001569 you have access to the electronic and print books, journals, databases, and more
0K7Emb-6Abg-00003-00001569-00002025 both on and off campus. If you are no longer affiliated wtih Ohio University,
0K7Emb-6Abg-00004-00002025-00002346 you no longer have off campus access to our online resources.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00005-00002546-00002990 When you are on campus, access to our online resources is seamless
0K7Emb-6Abg-00006-00002990-00003232 because we authenticate by IP address.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00007-00003332-00003796 When you are at home or work, we direct you through a proxy server,
0K7Emb-6Abg-00008-00003796-00004176 which requires you to enter your OHIO ID and password to authenticate.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00009-00004276-00004720 You may see a login like this from Ohio University Libraries.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00010-00004820-00005348 Or you may see a login like this from OhioLINK.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00011-00005448-00005820 If you see a different login or are prompted to pay for full text,
0K7Emb-6Abg-00012-00005820-00006209 it could be becuase Ohio Univeristy Libraries is not paying for access.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00013-00006209-00006556 Double check the date of what you need
0K7Emb-6Abg-00014-00006556-00006770 against what we have access to in ALICE Catalog.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00015-00006870-00007218 Current faculty and students in the Russ College of Engineering and Technology
0K7Emb-6Abg-00016-00007218-00007713 can also access online resources by using the virtual desktop.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00017-00007713-00008098 This will give you the same seamless access as if you were on campus.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00018-00008198-00008765 Online students in Ohio can access our print materials via OhioLINK.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00019-00008765-00009360 Online students not in Ohio, can make Interlibrary Loan - ILLiad requests for our print materials.
0K7Emb-6Abg-00020-00009432-00009797 If you need any assistance, do not hesitate to ask. I am happy to help.
0L-PqARmAiI-00000-00009302-00010300 "More Than Words" by Extreme (Original live) "videolink" is posted below in the mentioning's
0L-PqARmAiI-00001-00010497-00011398 These videos are meant to be watched while "HIGH" and/or "STONED" wearing ear pods or headset, Lol.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00000-00000512-00000892 Everyone working in or associated with the water treatment sector
0O3wYSuRvhg-00001-00000892-00001114 needs to keep well up to date.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00002-00001114-00001592 Our online course 'Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis in Water Treatment'
0O3wYSuRvhg-00003-00001592-00001830 has been designed for working professionals
0O3wYSuRvhg-00004-00001830-00002290 who want to increase their knowledge of these technologies and their applications.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00005-00002290-00002768 Membrane filtration using reverse  osmosis has universal applications,
0O3wYSuRvhg-00006-00002768-00003156 and an increasing number of water related organizations are using it
0O3wYSuRvhg-00007-00003156-00003597 to ensure a supply of clean water for industrial use and drinking water.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00008-00003597-00003838 Learning about how these technologies work
0O3wYSuRvhg-00009-00003838-00004125 will enable you to better operate your own installations
0O3wYSuRvhg-00010-00004125-00004511 and make better decisions about investment and maintenance.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00011-00004511-00004892 In this seven week course, you will engage in practical applications
0O3wYSuRvhg-00012-00004892-00005298 and gain hands-on experience on water treatment with reverse osmosis.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00013-00005298-00005644 Because of the sieve mechanism, the membrane retains bigger molecules.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00014-00005644-00005928 While smaller molecules will pass the membrane.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00015-00005928-00006404 Secondly, electrostatic interactions influence their retention.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00016-00006404-00006845 Once you have mastered our essential calculations required for a reverse osmosis,
0O3wYSuRvhg-00017-00006845-00007200 you will have the opportunity to design your own installation.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00018-00007200-00007473 You will use our  nline virtual 3D lab
0O3wYSuRvhg-00019-00007473-00007827 to observe how a small reverse osmosis unit operates.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00020-00007827-00008081 You will gather data, perform calculations
0O3wYSuRvhg-00021-00008081-00008442 and draw conclusions about concentration-polarization.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00022-00008442-00008870 After this online experiment, you will master this difficult subject
0O3wYSuRvhg-00023-00008870-00009194 through several virtual excursions, you will also experience
0O3wYSuRvhg-00024-00009194-00009518 the real-life operation of an industrial water treatment plant,
0O3wYSuRvhg-00025-00009518-00009868 seawater and brackish water installations.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00026-00009924-00010440 Available 24 hours a day, our online course will give you access to course materials,
0O3wYSuRvhg-00027-00010440-00010938 discussion forums, online collaboration and peer feedback any time you want
0O3wYSuRvhg-00028-00010938-00011160 at the time and place that suits you.
0O3wYSuRvhg-00029-00011160-00011538 If you are interested in the fascinating world of membrane technology
0O3wYSuRvhg-00030-00011538-00011996 and you want to commence or enhance your career in this field, enroll today!
0TAjzp52_O0-00000-00000000-00000264 Masan Seowongok Valley Water Sori ASMR
0TAjzp52_O0-00001-00000264-00000492 It's good to subscribe before you watch the video. Just tap it once.
0TAjzp52_O0-00002-00000492-00000730 It's summer, so make it for people who are tired of the heat. I saw it.
0TAjzp52_O0-00003-00179278-00180200 Thank you for watching me through the video. It's good for your subscription. Just tap it once. Thank you for watching Kakao TV.^_^
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00000-00001112-00001616 okay so make no mistake about it i know for an absolute fact that each and every single one of
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00001-00001616-00002048 you guys would want to see this go down what is going on dragon ball fans welcome back my name
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00002-00002048-00002840 is unru royale and this is team omni goku vs team omni vegeta i want to do a 2v2 showcase involving
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00003-00002840-00003479 said characters so let's not waste any more time and pick our boy omni goku from anime ward to team
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00004-00003479-00004072 up with the following so i want to do something a little different right now so i want to have
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00005-00004072-00004808 omni goku actually team up with omni super saiyan god vegito and he's going to battle against omni
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00006-00004808-00005480 vegeta and his partner who is who just so happens to be yes the ultimate god of destruction this is
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00007-00005480-00006008 supposed to be i believe beerus and chompa's fusion if this ends up being the mod that i'm
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00008-00006008-00006544 thinking of or i might have them team up with someone else someone different per se because
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00009-00006544-00007088 we have a we have a massive plethora of mods here right now so again if of course you guys are new
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00010-00007088-00007528 to the channel then i do encourage you guys to smash that subscribe button more importantly
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00011-00007528-00008088 give this video a big thumbs up if you guys are simply stoked ready and excited just to see
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00012-00008088-00008584 what's going to come in the next couple of months involving dragon ball because there is so much
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00013-00008640-00009112 involving dragon ball right now i mean there's so many games out there that really offer something
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00014-00009112-00009640 different we have you know different mods we have different showcases involving
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00015-00009640-00010264 different things so i think let me see here i'm trying to find the destroyed city so i think this
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00016-00010264-00010776 is it so needless to say we've been doing so much content on my main channel and i figured you know
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00017-00010776-00011200 what why not showcase some very interesting mods given the fact that okay this is not
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00018-00011256-00011944 the destroyed future um given the fact that 2020 was just a crazy year i actually went out of my
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00019-00011944-00012800 way to create an interesting omnigoku versus omni vegeta fan manga just about maybe early on in 2020
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00020-00012800-00013272 so if you guys have not checked that video out i will leave a direct link located down below
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00021-00013272-00013816 for you guys to check that out but needless to say oh this is bad this is bad uh this was also a bad
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00022-00013816-00014391 year for uh for anime war because if you guys remember master media's anime war was actually
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00023-00014391-00015112 taken down from toei animation for copyright so that was a really really insane time for him
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00024-00015112-00015663 so i just really hope that going into 2021 that all of us like every single one of us actually
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00025-00015663-00016256 have an amazing year versus what we've gotten this year because this year was absolute trash so
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00026-00016328-00016784 but needless to say for that if my content was actually able to bring you guys
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00027-00016784-00017312 entertainment and if you guys actually found value in the content that you guys are watching then it
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00028-00017312-00017760 really means a lot to me because we've been doing so many different fan mongers so many different
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00029-00017760-00018368 you know interpretations of stories and we still are on unreal and gaming but for this channel here
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00030-00018368-00018904 i'm hoping to do something different as of course you guys already know this is not a dragon ball
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00031-00018904-00019496 channel this is primarily a gaming channel right so that's why i want to keep this channel
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00032-00019496-00020048 solely based on gaming which is why we actually have call of duty resident evil we have mods for
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00033-00020048-00020656 you know minecraft all sorts of different things right so that's why and going into 2021 i want
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00034-00020656-00021232 you guys to let me know exactly what you guys want to see uh going forward for unreal royale
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00035-00021232-00021624 if you guys want to see something specific if you guys want to see more live streams let me
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00036-00021624-00022344 know in the comment section below and i will try my very best to make that happen for you guys oh i
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00037-00022344-00022920 i think uh i think vegeta's had enough see what's interesting right now is i definitely believe that
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00038-00022920-00023464 looking at the way anime war had ended things off i think that goku and vegeta are basically equal
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00039-00023544-00024096 i mean i could be wrong i i really really could be wrong in i mean in every kind of way but oh god
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00040-00024176-00024944 let me finish him off the divine kamehameha times 100 and somehow vegeta is still alive all right so
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00041-00025016-00025576 i think i mean i'm gaining leverage on him i mean obviously i have more health so i want to see if
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00042-00025576-00025976 i can actually finish him off here but needless to say if you guys want to see anything specific
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00043-00025976-00026568 on the channel let me know in terms of gaming content and uh oh this is bad this is really
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00044-00026568-00027136 really bad but what i've really enjoyed about this though is the fact that like budokai tenkaichi iii
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00045-00027136-00027776 offers so many mods like there are so many mods in this game that are so different not just for
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00046-00027776-00028376 this iso but in general right and that's why i love budokai tenkaichi iii so much oh this is bad
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00047-00028520-00029032 okay so we have the ultimate destroyer let's see how much he can actually take oh oh this
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00048-00029032-00029895 is bad okay this is this is oh this is very bad i i i wasn't expecting this holy crap okay so i
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00049-00029895-00030520 don't know if you guys can notice this or not but he actually he can actually take a lot of hits
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00050-00030608-00031280 that is really really bad okay so he could actually take a lot of hits so that just means
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00051-00031280-00031927 that i'm not entirely too sure if i can beat him only because he's able to tank so many shots this
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00052-00031927-00032583 is this is definitely not good let me see if i can actually hit him with a point blank oh god
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00053-00032583-00033136 with a point-blank kamehameha oh my god we did dude that did nothing to him are you kidding me
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00054-00033232-00033704 oh wait a minute oh my goodness first of all we're doing this with omnigoku and if you guys pay close
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00055-00033704-00034328 attention um this this actual character like i i i don't want to call him chomp bruce i mean he's
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00056-00034328-00035056 called bill so whatever he he's actually tanking so many of my hits with complete ease and that
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00057-00035056-00035576 look at that and that actually worries me because that really just goes to show that i'm gonna have
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00058-00035576-00036216 to really think outside of the box here to beat him i mean unless unless vegito can actually pull
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00059-00036216-00036832 something out of the hat and destroy him then i think we're good but i want to see if my boy
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00060-00036832-00037400 goku can actually uh just put the beats on this man but i mean needless to say if you guys want
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00061-00037400-00037872 to watch some of the dopest gaming content you guys can just check out the playlist section and
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00062-00037872-00038336 just check out just all of the best involving just various different games i mean we have
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00063-00038392-00038984 lots and lots and specifically mods right because i love playing mods for games and what i really
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00064-00038984-00039536 enjoy more than anything else is seeing the overall dynamic um the dynamic interaction that
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00065-00039536-00040152 you can have with games that are modded i think that is a good precedent to have especially for
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00066-00040240-00040864 you know for specific games that you finish so but i mean the ps5 xbox series x i mean it's
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00067-00040864-00041608 just been it's been a roller coaster and we have so much more oh the hakai i think goku is done for
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00068-00041608-00042520 oh wait a minute okay so it hit me but it didn't really do anything oh okay okay so i okay this
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00069-00042520-00043136 is so specifically this iso is kind of busted because if you really stop and think about it
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00070-00043192-00043696 i could attack you with my heaviest attack and it really won't do much like as you guys can see
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00071-00043760-00044216 some of these characters just have like a super high buff and it's really hard for me to do
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00072-00044216-00044744 something considering the overall like you know imbalanced characters that are in the game so but
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00073-00044744-00045200 i want to thank you all so much for your support i do encourage you guys to share the channel so
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00074-00045200-00045736 just share this channel out to your friends share the channel out to facebook groups and instagram
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00075-00045736-00046168 i mean whatever i mean the more support we get the better it is because i want to turn this
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00076-00046168-00046792 gaming channel into something big and hopefully we can do that in 2021 uh and it's really hard i'm
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00077-00046792-00047488 telling you guys it's really really hard to try and basically balance you know so many challenges
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00078-00047488-00048016 so many channels by yourself for example i am i'm trying to balance oh that was oh he's going to
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00079-00048016-00048712 kill me he's going to kill me with the hakkai oh this is so bad it is so hard to actually balance
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00080-00048776-00049376 four channels when you're trying to upload as much as you possibly can oh yes can i oh what the hell
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00081-00049376-00050088 did he just doing oh wow okay so this is this is really bad oh i i think he's gonna defeat me first
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00082-00050088-00050736 of all how strong do you guys believe a possible omni vegito would be because we all saw how strong
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00083-00050736-00051272 you know gogeta was right oh jeez oh this is he's gonna kill me i'm i'm gonna lose dude i'm
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00084-00051272-00051991 gonna lose i am going some this dude is just too strong this dude is just on yo he's unbeatable
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00085-00051991-00052488 you know see this is why i should have finished off what's his name vegeta when
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00086-00052488-00053040 i had the chance i can't believe it this this dude came in clutch my attacks aren't doing
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00087-00053040-00053800 anything like literally my attacks aren't doing anything to him oh this is just a waste he's gonna
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00088-00053800-00054488 defeat me oh he's gonna beat me look i mean just look at some of his like regular attacks they are
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00089-00054488-00054976 crippling me right now yeah this is this is the end i mean look at the damage that i'm not doing
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00090-00054976-00055872 any damage how is this even fair oh this is so bad you know i i guess i'll accept i'll accept death
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00091-00055984-00056400 i'll definitely accept it knowing the fact that right now i wasn't able to actually do anything to
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00092-00056400-00056984 win oh that really sucks either way guys i really hope you guys enjoyed and more more than anything
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00093-00056984-00057591 else i really hope that you guys have a really fun and really good holiday season i hope that you
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00094-00057591-00058104 guys really you know get to accomplish your goals and do the things that you want to do and you know
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00095-00058104-00058655 just find happiness in everything that you guys do because 20 20 was insane let me see if i can
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00096-00058655-00059384 finish this dude off oh yeah it's done this fight is over he literally just countered me just the
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00097-00059384-00059855 hakaimi even though his hakai is trash but like i said i just hope that you guys have a fantastic
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00098-00059855-00060664 year oh this is done why did i even select him oh my goodness dude man did the tides shift to
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00099-00060664-00061184 back in for more i hope you guys enjoyed and i'll be seeing each and every single one of you guys
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00100-00061184-00063184 down in the comment section below that was such an unfair fight holy crap take it easy guys peace
0Y6gXV7sA3g-00101-00063816-00063832 me
0YFfaTXNt7M-00000-00000000-00000900 SCP-2902 "the humand skeleton closet (and his cat) object class: euclid
0YFfaTXNt7M-00001-00001153-00001322 Item #: SCP-2902
0YFfaTXNt7M-00002-00001322-00001636 object class: euclid
0YFfaTXNt7M-00003-00001636-00002479 Special Containment Procedures: SCP-2902-1 and 2 are contained at Site-73 in a humanoid
0YFfaTXNt7M-00004-00002479-00003379 containment unit. SCP-2902-1 can request to perform for personnel three times a month.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00005-00003379-00003747 Interviews should be conducted on a biweekly basis to assess SCP-2902-1's morale, as well
0YFfaTXNt7M-00006-00003747-00004726 as to gain possible information on its origins. SCP-2902-2 has been allowed to stay with SCP-2902-1.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00007-00004726-00005711 Description: SCP-2902-1 is, as of January 29, 2008, a 32-year old human male of Indian
0YFfaTXNt7M-00008-00005711-00006778 descent named Nandin Chakrabarti. SCP-2902-1 is 172 cm tall, 66 kg and when not performing,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00009-00006778-00007475 speaks with a moderate Indian accent. SCP-2902-1 is skilled in ventriloquism, often using this
0YFfaTXNt7M-00010-00007475-00007848 ability during its performances with SCP-2902-2.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00011-00007848-00008734 SCP-2902-2 is a male maine coon cat with a grey, mottled fur coloration. It is 90 cm
0YFfaTXNt7M-00012-00008734-00009797 long, and weighs 11 kg. SCP-2902-1 refers to SCP-2902-2 as "Miles"; SCP-2902-2 is affectionate
0YFfaTXNt7M-00013-00009797-00010250 towards SCP-2902-1, and often takes part in its performances.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00014-00010250-00010886 Both SCP-2902-1 and 2 possess the ability to have their skeletons completely separate
0YFfaTXNt7M-00015-00010886-00011371 from their bodies; the outer skins of both do not suffer any muscle, nerve, or organ
0YFfaTXNt7M-00016-00011371-00012036 damage during, or after the skeleton's exit.1 Both their skins and skeletons retain full
0YFfaTXNt7M-00017-00012036-00012542 mobility, however, due to lack of support, the former becomes limp and moves in an uncoordinated
0YFfaTXNt7M-00018-00012542-00012743 manner.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00019-00012743-00013372 SCP-2902-1 removes its skeleton by bisecting itself vertically or horizontally, which it
0YFfaTXNt7M-00020-00013372-00013878 achieves through pulling on its face or stomach area, respectively; its body will open in
0YFfaTXNt7M-00021-00013878-00014422 a hinge-like manner accompanied by a sound similar to tearing fabric. During the time
0YFfaTXNt7M-00022-00014422-00015132 its skeleton exits, there are no visible muscles, blood, or organs in SCP-2902-1; instead, only
0YFfaTXNt7M-00023-00015132-00015851 solid black space fills its inner body. After its skeleton exits completely, SCP-2902-1's
0YFfaTXNt7M-00024-00015851-00016520 skin will re-close. SCP-2902-1 can speak through both its skin and skeleton, though only one
0YFfaTXNt7M-00025-00016520-00017361 at a time; SCP-2902-1 often alternates between the two while speaking for dramatic effect.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00026-00017361-00017884 Instead of opening its skin, SCP-2902-2's skeleton appears to phase and rise through
0YFfaTXNt7M-00027-00017884-00018600 its upper back. Unlike SCP-2902-1, SCP-2902-2 is able to control both bodies simultaneously.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00028-00018600-00019344 Of note is that SCP-2902-2 lacks three vertebrae near the middle of its back; this does not
0YFfaTXNt7M-00029-00019344-00020092 appear to have any detrimental effect  on SCP-2902-2's bodily functions.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00030-00020092-00020697 SCP-2902-1 claims that it and SCP-2902-2 came from the GOI Herman Fuller's Circus of the
0YFfaTXNt7M-00031-00020697-00021508 Disquieting, but were separated from the organization after SCP-2902-2 became ill during a performance.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00032-00021508-00022154 Against its colleagues' suggestions, SCP-2902-1 tried to take SCP-2902-2 to a medical clinic
0YFfaTXNt7M-00033-00022154-00022578 several kilometers away from the circus grounds; the group left the grounds while both were
0YFfaTXNt7M-00034-00022578-00023237 still away. Subjects were discovered in San Francisco, California, USA as street performers,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00035-00023237-00023746 and subsequently taken into Foundation custody. Since its containment, SCP-2902-1 has been
0YFfaTXNt7M-00036-00023746-00024282 generally friendly to personnel, expressing an interest in entertaining them with its
0YFfaTXNt7M-00037-00024282-00024757 abilities until "The Circus comes back to pick me up".
0YFfaTXNt7M-00038-00024757-00025325 Interview SCP-2902-1, March 27, 2004
0YFfaTXNt7M-00039-00025325-00025620 Interviewed: SCP-2902-1
0YFfaTXNt7M-00040-00025620-00025862 Interviewer: Researcher Lucy Chang
0YFfaTXNt7M-00041-00025862-00026444 Foreword: Interview conducted to learn information about SCP-2902-1 and 2's abilities. SCP-2902-1
0YFfaTXNt7M-00042-00026444-00027106 and 2 have been in containment for 12 days.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00043-00027106-00027241 <Begin Log, 1050>
0YFfaTXNt7M-00044-00027241-00027543 SCP-2902-1: Hello, miss! How are you doing this morning?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00045-00027543-00028077 Chang: Good morning, SCP-2902-1. I'm Lucy Chang. Would you mind answering a few questions
0YFfaTXNt7M-00046-00028077-00028177 right now?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00047-00028177-00028600 SCP-2902-1: Of course, of course, not a problem at all, miss. But first, let me ask you something!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00048-00028600-00029066 Would you like to see Nandin the Human Skeleton Closet and Miles the Bonecat put on a show
0YFfaTXNt7M-00049-00029066-00029585 for you? I assure you, it will be great, like nothing you've ever seen before!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00050-00029585-00030027 (SCP-2902-2 walks up to Researcher Chang before sitting and tilting its head.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00051-00030027-00030494 Chang: We might actually have room for that once we're finished here; it will let us have
0YFfaTXNt7M-00052-00030494-00030702 a firsthand look into what you can do.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00053-00030702-00031214 SCP-2902-1: All right, Ms. Chang. Ask away, please!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00054-00031214-00031642 (SCP-2902-2 separates, its skeleton walking away from Researcher Chang while its skin
0YFfaTXNt7M-00055-00031642-00031981 rolls behind it; it does not return until the end of the interview.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00056-00031981-00032239 Chang: How long have you had your abilities?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00057-00032239-00032694 SCP-2902-1: [Laughs] Well, Ms. Chang, that is a very long story. I will try to keep it
0YFfaTXNt7M-00058-00032694-00032806 as short as I can.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00059-00032806-00032929 Chang: I can listen.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00060-00032929-00033541 SCP-2902-1: [Laughs again.] Ms. Chang, you are very kind. Let me begin the tale of Nandin
0YFfaTXNt7M-00061-00033541-00034075 Chakrabarti, a poor boy from a poor family, whose life was forever meant to be different.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00062-00034075-00034706 (SCP-2902-1 stands up and raises arms above head. Throughout the recount, SCP-2902-1 continuously
0YFfaTXNt7M-00063-00034706-00035190 pantomimes/gesticulates as it speaks.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00064-00035190-00035584 I've been able to do what I can do since I was a baby. At least, that's what my Uncle
0YFfaTXNt7M-00065-00035584-00036116 told me; he said my mother was horrified at my birth. I do not know if that was true.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00066-00036116-00036591 Uncle Rakesh was a greedy man, and he often lied to me as a child to try and keep me with
0YFfaTXNt7M-00067-00036591-00036878 him; he liked to make money by showing people my talents.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00068-00036878-00037591 (At this point, SCP-2902-1 pulls on its face, releasing its skeleton. Skeleton bends over
0YFfaTXNt7M-00069-00037591-00038124 to pick up SCP-2902-1's skin, and proceeds to dangle and move it in a fashion similar
0YFfaTXNt7M-00070-00038124-00038224 to a marionette.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00071-00038224-00038821 [Through skeleton, in a rougher, hearty voice] Hello, friends! Come see my nephew, Nandin
0YFfaTXNt7M-00072-00038821-00039363 the Bony Boy! [In normal voice, speaking through skin] Oh, how I hated that name. [Returns
0YFfaTXNt7M-00073-00039363-00039937 to skeleton.] Watch him leap out of his skin and dance for you! Hahahaha! [Guffaws] [Switches
0YFfaTXNt7M-00074-00039937-00040405 to skin.] I had to be with him for eleven years. It was such a terrible time.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00075-00040405-00040800 Chang: You said your mother was frightened by you when you were born?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00076-00040800-00041379 SCP-2902-1: [Skeleton, dramatically.] That is correct! (Skeleton flings skin away; skin
0YFfaTXNt7M-00077-00041379-00042013 falls down similar to a parachute.) I was born, like this. (SCP-2902-1 lies down on
0YFfaTXNt7M-00078-00042013-00042587 the floor in a fetal position, and moves by shuffling its feet.) Exactly like this! (Skeleton
0YFfaTXNt7M-00079-00042587-00042703 gestures to itself.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00080-00042703-00042956 Chang: You were born… as a skeleton?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00081-00042956-00043531 SCP-2902-1: Well — (Skeleton stands up again and dusts itself off.) Bones first! (Skeleton
0YFfaTXNt7M-00082-00043531-00043750 ceases movement, freezing in an upright position.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00083-00043750-00044452 (Skin of SCP-2902-1 rolls towards skeleton and stops beneath its feet.) I came second!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00084-00044452-00045099 Chang: [Pause.] Your bones and skin were birthed separately?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00085-00045099-00045565 SCP-2902-1: Exactly! (Repeats twice, one through skin, one through skeleton; SCP-2902-1's skeleton
0YFfaTXNt7M-00086-00045565-00046113 proceeds to put skin back on itself similar to putting on a jacket.) You can imagine the
0YFfaTXNt7M-00087-00046113-00046653 shock my mother felt when she saw a pile of baby bones. Even after I came together and
0YFfaTXNt7M-00088-00046653-00047199 started crying, she couldn't look at me. I don't know where my mother or father are now.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00089-00047199-00047521 Uncle Rakesh told me they gave me to him after a week.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00090-00047521-00047936 Chang: I see… Does it cause you any discomfort when you… separate?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00091-00047936-00048468 SCP-2902-1: [Pauses and looks upwards before shaking its head.] No, it never did. Uncomfortable
0YFfaTXNt7M-00092-00048468-00048902 sometimes. I had to get used to switching around. It was strange having my mind bounce
0YFfaTXNt7M-00093-00048902-00049366 back and forth for a while. Not anymore, though, I'm well past any difficulties.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00094-00049366-00049947 Chang: [Pause.] Very well then, SCP-2902-1. How did you come across SCP-2902-2?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00095-00049947-00050550 SCP-2902-1: [Smiles.] Oh, Miles is a very special friend to me! He was a normal cat
0YFfaTXNt7M-00096-00050550-00050994 for many years, before he could do his little tricks. But that's a story for another day!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00097-00050994-00051513 Chang: All right. I think that's it for today. Thank you for your cooperation, SCP-2902-1.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00098-00051513-00052038 SCP-2902-1: A pleasure, a pleasure, Ms. Chang! Please, feel free to bring some of your friends
0YFfaTXNt7M-00099-00052038-00052750 next time! I love having an audience! (SCP-2902-1 pulls on its stomach, releasing its skeleton
0YFfaTXNt7M-00100-00052750-00053390 once more. Both the skin and the skeleton bow towards Researcher Chang as she leaves.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00101-00053390-00053829 SCP-2902-2 returns as well, and rubs against Researcher Chang's leg while purring.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00102-00053829-00054199 <End Log, 1107>
0YFfaTXNt7M-00103-00054199-00054736 Interview SCP-2902-1, April 9, 2004
0YFfaTXNt7M-00104-00054736-00054998 Interviewed: SCP-2902-1
0YFfaTXNt7M-00105-00054998-00055221 Interviewer: Researcher Lucy Chang
0YFfaTXNt7M-00106-00055221-00055957 Foreword: Interview conducted to learn information about SCP-2902-1 and 2's origins.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00107-00055957-00056180 <Begin Log, 1410>
0YFfaTXNt7M-00108-00056180-00056479 Chang: Good afternoon, SCP-2902-1.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00109-00056479-00056942 SCP-2902-1: I see you are formal as ever, Ms. Chang! Ah, I suppose it cannot be helped.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00110-00056942-00057367 You are a scientist! Dedicated to researching things like — like me!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00111-00057367-00057600 Chang: I wouldn't call yourself a —
0YFfaTXNt7M-00112-00057600-00058037 SCP-2902-1: Please, Ms. Chang. I know I am not normal. I know Miles isn't normal! When
0YFfaTXNt7M-00113-00058037-00058527 you're in the Circus, you are praised for being not normal! But it's not a bad thing!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00114-00058527-00058989 Chang: [Pause.] Have you been comfortable being here these past few weeks, SCP-2902-1?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00115-00058989-00059429 SCP-2902-1: Well, I cannot find anything to complain about, if that's what you are asking,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00116-00059429-00059857 Ms. Chang. I am in an… adequate room, and I am with Miles. I think of you people like
0YFfaTXNt7M-00117-00059857-00060239 my doctors; you take me in, and try to make me feel better. I don't think you can cure
0YFfaTXNt7M-00118-00060239-00060916 whatever I have, though. It is a very strange condition. (SCP-2902-1 separates, its skeleton
0YFfaTXNt7M-00119-00060916-00061259 scratching and tilting its head in puzzlement, before rejoining.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00120-00061259-00061698 Chang: Let's talk about how you arrived at the Circus of Disquieting. How did you become
0YFfaTXNt7M-00121-00061698-00062003 part of the organization to begin with?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00122-00062003-00062794 SCP-2902-1: Hmmm… I was [Pauses.] ten, maybe eleven. I was sick of my Uncle. I tried to
0YFfaTXNt7M-00123-00062794-00063298 run away many times. Many, many times. But Uncle was rich, and he had lots of people
0YFfaTXNt7M-00124-00063298-00063809 to catch me and bring me back; he would beat me every time I returned. I was miserable,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00125-00063809-00064097 until I found Miles.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00126-00064097-00064313 Chang: Miles? SCP-2902-2?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00127-00064313-00065062 SCP-2902-1: Yes and…no. It was a [SCP-2902-1 appears uncomfortable.] different Miles, of
0YFfaTXNt7M-00128-00065062-00065558 sorts. I found him during my last recent escape, in the bushes lining the street outside Uncle's
0YFfaTXNt7M-00129-00065558-00066159 house. He was still a kitten, then. Very spotty, like a jaguar. He was friendly, and kept following
0YFfaTXNt7M-00130-00066159-00066288 me as I tried to get away.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00131-00066288-00067210 (At this point, SCP-2902-2's skeleton jumps onto SCP-2902-1's lap. SCP-2902-1 pats SCP-2902-2's
0YFfaTXNt7M-00132-00067210-00067379 head and laughs.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00133-00067379-00067602 Chang: But you were caught again?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00134-00067602-00068361 SCP-2902-1: Yes, I was. (SCP-2902-1 places SCP-2902-2 back on the floor.) I hid Miles
0YFfaTXNt7M-00135-00068361-00068859 in my pack before Uncle's men saw me. When they took me back, I hid the bag in my closet
0YFfaTXNt7M-00136-00068859-00069320 before Uncle beat me again. I remember the only thing I was thinking of as he punched
0YFfaTXNt7M-00137-00069320-00069655 me was hoping that Miles wouldn't make any noise.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00138-00069655-00070176 After Uncle left, I took Miles out, and he began to lick my bruises. I loved him. I tried
0YFfaTXNt7M-00139-00070176-00070629 to get him to leave the house, because I was afraid Uncle would find him and kill him.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00140-00070629-00070997 But every night, he would come back through the window and fall asleep with me. Nearly
0YFfaTXNt7M-00141-00070997-00071518 three months went by, and I was happier than I had ever been before. And during the summer,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00142-00071518-00072019 the Circus finally came to my town.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00143-00072019-00072311 (SCP-2902-2 mewls loudly. SCP-2902-1 scratches its chin.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00144-00072311-00072738 Chang: How did you react when you saw it? Did it interest you?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00145-00072738-00073265 SCP-2902-1: Oh, you have no idea. I could hear the music, smell all the food. I decided
0YFfaTXNt7M-00146-00073265-00073755 I would try once more to escape my Uncle, while the Circus was still there. Miles found
0YFfaTXNt7M-00147-00073755-00074337 me. He must have been a very smart cat. There was so much to see, so many strange things.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00148-00074337-00074869 (SCP-2902-2 separates, both bodies continuously circling around the table.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00149-00074869-00075158 Chang: Did you meet any other people like yourself there?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00150-00075158-00075671 SCP-2902-1: I didn't speak to any one at first. I was in awe. But yes, I saw many people with
0YFfaTXNt7M-00151-00075671-00076088 strange things about them. There was a man who was on fire all the time, but he didn't
0YFfaTXNt7M-00152-00076088-00076647 scream or burn, just walked and danced like a normal person. There was a man with a huge
0YFfaTXNt7M-00153-00076647-00077069 mouth. I thought he was funny; he looked like a frog and he kept eating everything!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00154-00077069-00077332 Chang: How did you end up joining them?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00155-00077332-00077859 SCP-2902-1: [Pause.] I — I didn't join them right away. My uncle found me again. He drove
0YFfaTXNt7M-00156-00077859-00078293 up to me in his car and grabbed me by the arm. He kept shouting at me, and lots of people
0YFfaTXNt7M-00157-00078293-00078842 began to circle around us. And then— Miles tried to help me. He was such a brave cat.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00158-00078842-00079481 But Uncle pulled him off, and threw me in the car. And then he — [SCP-2902-1's moans
0YFfaTXNt7M-00159-00079481-00079628 and doesn't complete sentence.]
0YFfaTXNt7M-00160-00079628-00080380 (Silence for approximately 20 seconds. SCP-2902-2 jumps into SCP-2902-1's lap again and begins
0YFfaTXNt7M-00161-00080380-00080542 to purr.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00162-00080542-00081023 I spent all night in my room, just crying to myself. Uncle locked my door, and put more
0YFfaTXNt7M-00163-00081023-00081673 bars on my window. Sometimes, my bones would cry, sometimes my skin would cry. I — I
0YFfaTXNt7M-00164-00081673-00082273 tried to smother my skin beneath the bed, but my bones pulled me out. I fell asleep.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00165-00082273-00082668 When I woke up again it was still night, and there was a girl in my room.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00166-00082668-00082789 Chang: A girl?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00167-00082789-00083146 SCP-2902-1: Yes. She was very pretty. I thought she had lots of flowers in her hair, but when
0YFfaTXNt7M-00168-00083146-00083616 she picked one off and gave it to me, she made a face like it hurt, and I realized the
0YFfaTXNt7M-00169-00083616-00083769 flowers were her hair.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00170-00083769-00083969 Chang: What did she do after?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00171-00083969-00084426 SCP-2902-1: She told me she was sorry about Miles, that she saw what had happened. She
0YFfaTXNt7M-00172-00084426-00084911 asked me if I wanted to leave, and of course I said yes. So she took my hand, and the flowers
0YFfaTXNt7M-00173-00084911-00085452 in her head grew bigger and started to glow. The one in my hand did too. The flowers and
0YFfaTXNt7M-00174-00085452-00085925 leaves pushed the bars out and we began to fly out. Her flowers lifted us up into the
0YFfaTXNt7M-00175-00085925-00086505 air, into the night. We flew back to the Circus, and I knew a would have a new life, finally;
0YFfaTXNt7M-00176-00086505-00086761 I would be happy for years to come.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00177-00086761-00087069 <End Log, 1425>
0YFfaTXNt7M-00178-00087069-00087590 Interview SCP-2902-1, June 1, 2004
0YFfaTXNt7M-00179-00087590-00087834 Interviewed: SCP-2902-1
0YFfaTXNt7M-00180-00087834-00088050 Interviewer: Researcher Lucy Chang
0YFfaTXNt7M-00181-00088050-00088496 Foreword: Interview conducted to learn information about SCP-2902.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00182-00088496-00088699 <Begin Log, 1020>
0YFfaTXNt7M-00183-00088699-00088969 Chang: Good morning, SCP-2902-1.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00184-00088969-00089316 SCP-2902-1: Hello, Ms. Chang. How have you been?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00185-00089316-00089629 Chang: I've been well. I assume you know why I'm here?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00186-00089629-00090085 SCP-2902-1: Yes, yes. Here to ask me more questions. What is the topic of the day this
0YFfaTXNt7M-00187-00090085-00090185 time?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00188-00090185-00090416 Chang: I'd like to talk about SCP-2902-2 today.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00189-00090416-00091026 SCP-2902-1: Ah, and so we arrive at part two of Nandin Chakrabarti and Miles the Bonecat!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00190-00091026-00092031 Miles! (SCP-2902-1 calls to SCP-2902-2. SCP-2902-2 walks forward.) We have a special person to
0YFfaTXNt7M-00191-00092031-00092660 entertain today, Miles. Put on your best act for her! (SCP-2902-2 mewls.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00192-00092660-00093720 (SCP-2902-1 stands up and bows. SCP-2902-2 jumps on SCP-2902-1's head and bows as well.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00193-00093720-00094305 (SCP-2902-2 jumps off of SCP-2902-1's head onto the floor, and sits in an upright position.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00194-00094305-00094845 Forgive me, Ms. Chang. Miles usually has music and other performers during this act. I'll
0YFfaTXNt7M-00195-00094845-00095639 do my best without them. (SCP-2902-1 begins to clap and stamp feet in rhythm; SCP-2902-2's
0YFfaTXNt7M-00196-00095639-00096226 skin closes its eyes, and nods its head, possibly trying to time the beat. After several seconds,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00197-00096226-00096970 it opens its eyes again and both bodies begin to move in a clockwise circle. SCP-2902-1
0YFfaTXNt7M-00198-00096970-00097572 begins to sing as SCP-2902-2 pantomimes actions SCP-2902-1 describes.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00199-00097572-00098297 [During the performance, SCP-2902-1 alternated its voice between a low British accent while
0YFfaTXNt7M-00200-00098297-00099000 "speaking" through SCP-2902-2's skin, and a gravelly American accent for the skeleton.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00201-00099000-00099618 To avoid confusion in this document, text below that is un-bolded represents SCP-2902-2's
0YFfaTXNt7M-00202-00099618-00100025 skin, text in bold represents SCP-2902-2's skeleton.]
0YFfaTXNt7M-00203-00100025-00100561 I'm Miles! I'm Miles! And we're gonna put a smile
0YFfaTXNt7M-00204-00100561-00101043 On your face, so relax, and stay with us awhile! We'll walk you through the story, we hope
0YFfaTXNt7M-00205-00101043-00101350 it won't bore ye! And we'll show you how the Bonecat attained
0YFfaTXNt7M-00206-00101350-00101518 its glory.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00207-00101518-00101986 (SCP-2902-2's skin comes forward while its skeleton retreats behind it.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00208-00101986-00102218 I wandered through the streets of an Indian town.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00209-00102218-00102745 I was always hungry, my fur quite grungy. Thrown out of my home, and so I roamed
0YFfaTXNt7M-00210-00102745-00103089 Until I was nothing but skin and bones!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00211-00103089-00103410 (SCP-2902-2's bodies switch positions.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00212-00103410-00103915 So for years I was alone just wanderin' Until I met this kiddie called Nandin!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00213-00103915-00104105 (SCP-2902-2's skin rolls its eyes.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00214-00104105-00104455 Honestly, Bones, the couplets you try to make —
0YFfaTXNt7M-00215-00104455-00104735 Shut up, rug boy!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00216-00104735-00105108 [SCP-2902-1 stops clapping; in normal voice.] Miles!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00217-00105108-00105677 (SCP-2902-2's bows head in apparent embarrassment.) Right, sorry, ahem —
0YFfaTXNt7M-00218-00105677-00105820 (Rhythm resumes.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00219-00105820-00106434 Now Nandin was nice, and we liked him at once He gave us a meal, water runs right through
0YFfaTXNt7M-00220-00106434-00106840 me! But his Uncle Rakesh was a rather mean man.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00221-00106840-00107191 He hit Nandin in the head with a frying pan!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00222-00107191-00107774 (SCP-2902-1 claps hands loudly and pulls head; skeleton falls out with skull shaking and
0YFfaTXNt7M-00223-00107774-00108544 teeth chattering. SCP-2902-1 replaces head and resumes beat. SCP-2902-2's bodies walk
0YFfaTXNt7M-00224-00108544-00108802 in place alongside each other.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00225-00108802-00109331 A circus came in, Nandin wanted in! So he ran away again for the umpteenth time.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00226-00109331-00109750 And we tagged along, and stayed all day long, Watching the freaks in the act to calliope
0YFfaTXNt7M-00227-00109750-00109850 chimes!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00228-00109850-00110286 But Rakesh drove up to take Nandin back, and Nandin screamed and cried.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00229-00110286-00110671 And Nandin kicked, and Nandin fought But against his Uncle it was all for naught.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00230-00110671-00111258 So I leapt into action and attacked. (SCP-2902-2's skin hisses loudly.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00231-00111258-00111830 And I raked that man along the back. (SCP-2902-2's skeleton bands claws against floor.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00232-00111830-00112354 But Rakesh was stronger and he got me tuckered And ran me over with his car, that sick mother
0YFfaTXNt7M-00233-00112354-00112454 —
0YFfaTXNt7M-00234-00112454-00112852 [SCP-2902-1, in normal voice] Miles!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00235-00112852-00113544 (SCP-2902-2's skeleton looks at SCP-2902-1.) What?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00236-00113544-00114135 (SCP-2902-1 sighs and resumes beat. Tempo is much slower. SCP-2902-2's skeleton curls
0YFfaTXNt7M-00237-00114135-00114776 up on ground in fetal position, with skin covering face like a shroud. SCP-2902-1 begins
0YFfaTXNt7M-00238-00114776-00115014 to sing in a lamenting voice.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00239-00115014-00115308 So for weeks, after that, everything went dark.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00240-00115308-00115854 And I felt the pain, of my broken heart. Trapped in a body that was crushed and cold,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00241-00115854-00116548 And mixed in the darkness of worlds untold… (Tempo begins to quicken again, as SCP-2902-1
0YFfaTXNt7M-00242-00116548-00116751 begins to sing progressively faster.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00243-00116751-00117136 But I came back! (Yes I did!) I came back! (Yes I did!)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00244-00117136-00117391 Through the work of the finest of the Circus' highest!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00245-00117391-00117902 The mysterious beings with magic profound, Yes, it was them, could it be?
0YFfaTXNt7M-00246-00117902-00118230 Bring in the Clowns! Bring in the Clowns!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00247-00118230-00118754 (SCP-2902-1 begins to repeat "Bring in the Clowns" in a multitude of voices for several
0YFfaTXNt7M-00248-00118754-00119575 seconds before separating itself. SCP-2902-1's skeleton leaps onto SCP-2902-2's; the bones
0YFfaTXNt7M-00249-00119575-00120092 from each become mixed together while SCP-2902-2's screeches loudly.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00250-00120092-00120564 So they dug me up! Right out from the soil! Plopped me down on the table and began their
0YFfaTXNt7M-00251-00120564-00120664 toil!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00252-00120664-00121020 (Both skeletons continue to loudly mix with each other.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00253-00121020-00121295 As the Clowns did their work, it was pure confusion
0YFfaTXNt7M-00254-00121295-00121596 Lots of whistles, and honking, accidental contusions.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00255-00121596-00122129 My old skin was cast, and my bones removed, And stuffed into the body of a maine coon
0YFfaTXNt7M-00256-00122129-00122302 anew.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00257-00122302-00122891 (SCP-2902-2 rejoins its bodies into one and stands up, looking around in apparent surprise.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00258-00122891-00123156 The first thing I saw as I came back from the dead,
0YFfaTXNt7M-00259-00123156-00123574 Was a man most peculiar, with an upside-down head!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00260-00123574-00124220 (SCP-2902-1's skeleton twists its skull upside down and kneels as SCP-2902-2 walks up to
0YFfaTXNt7M-00261-00124220-00124342 it.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00262-00124342-00124639 And he said "The clowns did their work well, take a look at you now!
0YFfaTXNt7M-00263-00124639-00125066 Come with us as we travel the world! You now have the powers others only could
0YFfaTXNt7M-00264-00125066-00125389 dream! And to make your act perfect I've found you
0YFfaTXNt7M-00265-00125389-00125525 a team!"
0YFfaTXNt7M-00266-00125525-00125863 (SCP-2902-1 comes back together again and pets SCP-2902-2.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00267-00125863-00126223 [SCP-2902-1, in normal voice.]
0YFfaTXNt7M-00268-00126223-00126594 So Miles and I were reunited, and the Circus became our home.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00269-00126594-00127161 And that, my friend, is the end of the tale, of the man, the cat, and their bones.
0YFfaTXNt7M-00270-00127161-00127770 (SCP-2902-1 and SCP-2902-2 bow to Researcher Chang. Interview is considered concluded.)
0YFfaTXNt7M-00271-00127770-00127990 <End Log, [1027]>
0a_r4JigQpM-00000-00001420-00002248 Tonight we are celebrating excellence, apprentices, trainees, wonderful trainers and teachers,
0a_r4JigQpM-00001-00002270-00002721 businesses, training organisations from right across Queensland.
0a_r4JigQpM-00002-00002770-00003565 And it is such an exciting night to just value and recognise vocational education and training
0a_r4JigQpM-00003-00003565-00004000 and what it means to so many people, and how it touches so many lives.
0a_r4JigQpM-00004-00004100-00004592 It’s really important because we pride ourselves on having a quality training system in Queensland,
0a_r4JigQpM-00005-00004592-00005089 and when you come together on nights like tonight, and you see high profile organisations
0a_r4JigQpM-00006-00005089-00005580 and outstanding people who have completed qualifications, and they set those standards
0a_r4JigQpM-00007-00005580-00006110 for other organisations and people to follow, and so I think, having those benchmarks in
0a_r4JigQpM-00008-00006110-00006556 place that we celebrate and acknowledge, really makes for a much better VET system right through
0a_r4JigQpM-00009-00006556-00006959 Queensland, and continues to promote the high end outcomes that we get.
0a_r4JigQpM-00010-00007000-00007569 I love these awards and I love the fact that it’s packed; there’s a huge amount of
0a_r4JigQpM-00011-00007569-00007745 noise, which means a huge amount of excitement.
0a_r4JigQpM-00012-00007745-00008097 So, once we get in there and get going and we’re just celebrating the best that Queensland
0a_r4JigQpM-00013-00008097-00008609 has in training and vocational studies … and you know – young people!
0a_r4JigQpM-00014-00008609-00009276 It’s important for News Corp to stand behind those who pursue vocational careers and support
0a_r4JigQpM-00015-00009276-00009586 those who choose that as a career path.
0a_r4JigQpM-00016-00009650-00010247 So, for us it’s about getting behind, whether it’s students who are leaving school through to
0a_r4JigQpM-00017-00010247-00010740 those career changers making a career choice late in life.
0a_r4JigQpM-00018-00010770-00011203 Busy at Work has been a sponsor for many years, long before me and we’re very passionate
0a_r4JigQpM-00019-00011203-00011360 about apprenticeships and traineeships.
0a_r4JigQpM-00020-00011400-00011753 We’re all about getting young people into work and more broadly getting people into
0a_r4JigQpM-00021-00011753-00012121 work, you know, and we see apprenticeships and traineeships as a long-term sustainable
0a_r4JigQpM-00022-00012121-00012320 pathway and a career for people.
0a_r4JigQpM-00023-00013780-00014400 And the winner of the Premier’s Industry Collaboration Award is CQ University and Logicamms.
0a_r4JigQpM-00024-00014569-00015019 Look, I think that if you’ve got an initiative which is really about improving the quality outcomes
0a_r4JigQpM-00025-00015019-00015590 for students, then I think have a go at applying because you might just be surprised at how well received that is.
0a_r4JigQpM-00026-00015630-00016053 Certainly, I think this initiative is born out of passion and certainly something that was really
0a_r4JigQpM-00027-00016053-00016490 about a better outcome for students and I think that was really the secret of the success.
0a_r4JigQpM-00028-00016490-00016600 So, yeah, have a go.
0a_r4JigQpM-00029-00016600-00016660 Absolutely.
0a_r4JigQpM-00030-00016670-00017323 We’re delighted to give some encouragement to those young people to develop their skills, develop
0a_r4JigQpM-00031-00017323-00017814 and attain the appropriate quals and get themselves ready for the challenges that I’m sure lay
0a_r4JigQpM-00032-00017814-00017930 ahead in their careers.
0a_r4JigQpM-00033-00017950-00018121 Have a go, there’s nothing to lose.
0a_r4JigQpM-00034-00018140-00018420 It actually helps you focus on what you do,
0a_r4JigQpM-00035-00018430-00018620 and gives you a chance to improve.
0a_r4JigQpM-00036-00018700-00019100 Iron sharpens iron, we see other great business doing things and it just gives you that more
0a_r4JigQpM-00037-00019100-00019370 incentive to go along so i think I think it’s well worth the exercise,
0a_r4JigQpM-00038-00019380-00019880 helps you have a bit of a check on how your business is going in the training sector; have a crack.
0a_r4JigQpM-00039-00019900-00020250 My background is teaching, so these awards are really meaningful for me.
0a_r4JigQpM-00040-00020450-00020743 I want to make sure that we get the very best that
0a_r4JigQpM-00041-00020743-00021150 we can out of the training system; both the staff and the systems that they use.
0a_r4JigQpM-00042-00021190-00021367 It means the world to me.
0a_r4JigQpM-00043-00021367-00021900 It means the world to my school, to my teachers, to my business that I did my training in.
0a_r4JigQpM-00044-00021940-00022420 It’s just an extra bonus that I did not expect from undertaking school-based traineeship.
0a_r4JigQpM-00045-00022470-00023080 My careers centre teacher offered the opportunity. My brother in the past had taken it up
0a_r4JigQpM-00046-00023140-00023390 and then he’d been successful and you know I knew that
0a_r4JigQpM-00047-00023440-00024050 if I wanted to get in front of other students or get a pathway, this opportunity is perfect.
0a_r4JigQpM-00048-00024070-00024350 The Bob Marshman Trainee of the Year Award is...
0a_r4JigQpM-00049-00024490-00024650 Ben Nedwich.
0a_r4JigQpM-00050-00024740-00025120 Certainly, yep – it looks really, really good on your resume.
0a_r4JigQpM-00051-00025120-00025420 Employers will see that and they’ll know that this person is dedicated, they’re committed
0a_r4JigQpM-00052-00025420-00025580 and that they can do the job properly.
0a_r4JigQpM-00053-00025600-00025839 So, yeah – it’s very beneficial.
0a_r4JigQpM-00054-00025839-00026417 The studying full-time, working full-time, balancing family, friend commitments; and
0a_r4JigQpM-00055-00026417-00027150 all that stuff, I guess it feels like a pretty amazing way of saying that I was doing the right thing
0a_r4JigQpM-00056-00027160-00027500 and feeling confident in my choices I guess to take this pathway.
0a_r4JigQpM-00057-00027670-00028080 And the winner of the Harry Hauenschild Apprentice of the Year Award is...
0a_r4JigQpM-00058-00028180-00028280 Ashley Brown.
0a_r4JigQpM-00059-00028550-00029250 All my fellow finalists, congratulations – it’s an honour and I’m very humbled to be standing up here with you.
0a_r4JigQpM-00060-00030900-00031486 I know each and every one of these organisations, truly value training and that’s why they
0a_r4JigQpM-00061-00031486-00031608 support these events.
0a_r4JigQpM-00062-00031608-00032220 So, we truly do thank them tonight, we could not do this without their sponsorship
0a_r4JigQpM-00063-00032230-00032850 and it’s just as important that we recognise them and we thank them so much for their support.
0coG2AnVgoY-00000-00000000-00000603 Hi I'm Natalie Ireland Manchester Science Festival Director and this year we've got an exciting new project
0coG2AnVgoY-00001-00000603-00001103 you've heard of Van Gogh's Sunflowers well this is Alan Turing's Sunflowers and we're going to be launching
0coG2AnVgoY-00002-00001104-00001609 details soon at www.manchestersciencefestival.com and on twitter @mcrscifest and on our facebook page
0coG2AnVgoY-00003-00001609-00001909 so stay tuned for more details.
0iyhAAsI34g-00000-00000010-00000243 DENNIS WEIMANN.
0iyhAAsI34g-00001-00000243-00000250 DENNIS WEIMANN.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00002-00000250-00000366 DENNIS WEIMANN. >> DENNIS: THE BRAINERD PUBLIC
0iyhAAsI34g-00003-00000366-00000373 DENNIS WEIMANN. >> DENNIS: THE BRAINERD PUBLIC  
0iyhAAsI34g-00004-00000373-00000540 DENNIS WEIMANN. >> DENNIS: THE BRAINERD PUBLIC LIBRARY IS KNOWN FOR DISPLAYING
0iyhAAsI34g-00005-00000540-00000547 >> DENNIS: THE BRAINERD PUBLIC LIBRARY IS KNOWN FOR DISPLAYING  
0iyhAAsI34g-00006-00000547-00000687 >> DENNIS: THE BRAINERD PUBLIC LIBRARY IS KNOWN FOR DISPLAYING LOCAL ARTWORK THROUGHOUT THE
0iyhAAsI34g-00007-00000687-00000694 LIBRARY IS KNOWN FOR DISPLAYING LOCAL ARTWORK THROUGHOUT THE  
0iyhAAsI34g-00008-00000694-00000734 LIBRARY IS KNOWN FOR DISPLAYING LOCAL ARTWORK THROUGHOUT THE YEAR.
0iyhAAsI34g-00009-00000734-00000740 LOCAL ARTWORK THROUGHOUT THE YEAR.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00010-00000740-00000880 LOCAL ARTWORK THROUGHOUT THE YEAR. BUT FOR THE NEXT MONTH, THEY'RE
0iyhAAsI34g-00011-00000880-00000887 YEAR. BUT FOR THE NEXT MONTH, THEY'RE  
0iyhAAsI34g-00012-00000887-00001037 YEAR. BUT FOR THE NEXT MONTH, THEY'RE DISPLAYING A DIFFERENT TYPE OF
0iyhAAsI34g-00013-00001037-00001044 BUT FOR THE NEXT MONTH, THEY'RE DISPLAYING A DIFFERENT TYPE OF  
0iyhAAsI34g-00014-00001044-00001077 BUT FOR THE NEXT MONTH, THEY'RE DISPLAYING A DIFFERENT TYPE OF CRAFT.
0iyhAAsI34g-00015-00001077-00001084 DISPLAYING A DIFFERENT TYPE OF CRAFT.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00016-00001084-00001214 DISPLAYING A DIFFERENT TYPE OF CRAFT. THOSE WHO VISIT THE LIBRARY WILL
0iyhAAsI34g-00017-00001214-00001221 CRAFT. THOSE WHO VISIT THE LIBRARY WILL  
0iyhAAsI34g-00018-00001221-00001428 CRAFT. THOSE WHO VISIT THE LIBRARY WILL HAVE THE CHANCE TO ADMIRE QUILTS
0iyhAAsI34g-00019-00001428-00001434 THOSE WHO VISIT THE LIBRARY WILL HAVE THE CHANCE TO ADMIRE QUILTS  
0iyhAAsI34g-00020-00001434-00001674 THOSE WHO VISIT THE LIBRARY WILL HAVE THE CHANCE TO ADMIRE QUILTS DESIGNED BY CHERRY WOOD HAND
0iyhAAsI34g-00021-00001674-00001681 HAVE THE CHANCE TO ADMIRE QUILTS DESIGNED BY CHERRY WOOD HAND  
0iyhAAsI34g-00022-00001681-00001851 HAVE THE CHANCE TO ADMIRE QUILTS DESIGNED BY CHERRY WOOD HAND DYED FABRICS OUT OF BAXTER.
0iyhAAsI34g-00023-00001851-00001858 DESIGNED BY CHERRY WOOD HAND DYED FABRICS OUT OF BAXTER.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00024-00001858-00002052 DESIGNED BY CHERRY WOOD HAND DYED FABRICS OUT OF BAXTER. CHERRY WOOD HAS BEEN PERFECTING
0iyhAAsI34g-00025-00002052-00002058 DYED FABRICS OUT OF BAXTER. CHERRY WOOD HAS BEEN PERFECTING  
0iyhAAsI34g-00026-00002058-00002258 DYED FABRICS OUT OF BAXTER. CHERRY WOOD HAS BEEN PERFECTING THE HAND-DYING PROCESS FOR OVER
0iyhAAsI34g-00027-00002258-00002265 CHERRY WOOD HAS BEEN PERFECTING THE HAND-DYING PROCESS FOR OVER  
0iyhAAsI34g-00028-00002265-00002399 CHERRY WOOD HAS BEEN PERFECTING THE HAND-DYING PROCESS FOR OVER 25 YEARS AND THEY PRIDE
0iyhAAsI34g-00029-00002399-00002405 THE HAND-DYING PROCESS FOR OVER 25 YEARS AND THEY PRIDE  
0iyhAAsI34g-00030-00002405-00002555 THE HAND-DYING PROCESS FOR OVER 25 YEARS AND THEY PRIDE THEMSELVES IN MAKING THEIR
0iyhAAsI34g-00031-00002555-00002562 25 YEARS AND THEY PRIDE THEMSELVES IN MAKING THEIR  
0iyhAAsI34g-00032-00002562-00002942 25 YEARS AND THEY PRIDE THEMSELVES IN MAKING THEIR FABRICS LOOK AND FEEL LIKE
0iyhAAsI34g-00033-00002942-00002949 THEMSELVES IN MAKING THEIR FABRICS LOOK AND FEEL LIKE  
0iyhAAsI34g-00034-00002949-00003016 THEMSELVES IN MAKING THEIR FABRICS LOOK AND FEEL LIKE SUEDE.
0iyhAAsI34g-00035-00003016-00003023 FABRICS LOOK AND FEEL LIKE SUEDE.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00036-00003023-00003293 FABRICS LOOK AND FEEL LIKE SUEDE. >> IT'S PRETTY MUCH AN ALL-DAY
0iyhAAsI34g-00037-00003293-00003299 SUEDE. >> IT'S PRETTY MUCH AN ALL-DAY  
0iyhAAsI34g-00038-00003299-00003440 SUEDE. >> IT'S PRETTY MUCH AN ALL-DAY PROCESS, MANY STEPS ALONG THE
0iyhAAsI34g-00039-00003440-00003446 >> IT'S PRETTY MUCH AN ALL-DAY PROCESS, MANY STEPS ALONG THE  
0iyhAAsI34g-00040-00003446-00003473 >> IT'S PRETTY MUCH AN ALL-DAY PROCESS, MANY STEPS ALONG THE WAY.
0iyhAAsI34g-00041-00003473-00003480 PROCESS, MANY STEPS ALONG THE WAY.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00042-00003480-00003967 PROCESS, MANY STEPS ALONG THE WAY. WE CAN DIE ALMOST 200 OF FABRIC
0iyhAAsI34g-00043-00003967-00003973 WAY. WE CAN DIE ALMOST 200 OF FABRIC  
0iyhAAsI34g-00044-00003973-00004047 WAY. WE CAN DIE ALMOST 200 OF FABRIC A DAY.
0iyhAAsI34g-00045-00004047-00004054 WE CAN DIE ALMOST 200 OF FABRIC A DAY.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00046-00004054-00004297 WE CAN DIE ALMOST 200 OF FABRIC A DAY. WE START OUT WITH BLEACH AND GO
0iyhAAsI34g-00047-00004297-00004304 A DAY. WE START OUT WITH BLEACH AND GO  
0iyhAAsI34g-00048-00004304-00004444 A DAY. WE START OUT WITH BLEACH AND GO THROUGH THE STEPS AND COME UP
0iyhAAsI34g-00049-00004444-00004451 WE START OUT WITH BLEACH AND GO THROUGH THE STEPS AND COME UP  
0iyhAAsI34g-00050-00004451-00004677 WE START OUT WITH BLEACH AND GO THROUGH THE STEPS AND COME UP WITH THE COLORS, SO WE SELL THE
0iyhAAsI34g-00051-00004677-00004684 THROUGH THE STEPS AND COME UP WITH THE COLORS, SO WE SELL THE  
0iyhAAsI34g-00052-00004684-00004808 THROUGH THE STEPS AND COME UP WITH THE COLORS, SO WE SELL THE COLLECTIONS, BUT ALL OF OUR
0iyhAAsI34g-00053-00004808-00004814 WITH THE COLORS, SO WE SELL THE COLLECTIONS, BUT ALL OF OUR  
0iyhAAsI34g-00054-00004814-00005121 WITH THE COLORS, SO WE SELL THE COLLECTIONS, BUT ALL OF OUR FABRIC IS SOLID COLORS, BUT IT
0iyhAAsI34g-00055-00005121-00005128 COLLECTIONS, BUT ALL OF OUR FABRIC IS SOLID COLORS, BUT IT  
0iyhAAsI34g-00056-00005128-00005215 COLLECTIONS, BUT ALL OF OUR FABRIC IS SOLID COLORS, BUT IT LOOKS LIKE SUEDE.
0iyhAAsI34g-00057-00005215-00005221 FABRIC IS SOLID COLORS, BUT IT LOOKS LIKE SUEDE.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00058-00005221-00005335 FABRIC IS SOLID COLORS, BUT IT LOOKS LIKE SUEDE. IT'S GOT A TEXTURE TO IT.
0iyhAAsI34g-00059-00005335-00005341 LOOKS LIKE SUEDE. IT'S GOT A TEXTURE TO IT.  
0iyhAAsI34g-00060-00005341-00005435 LOOKS LIKE SUEDE. IT'S GOT A TEXTURE TO IT. THAT'S OUR TRADEMARK.
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00000-00000000-00000584 Hello there! If you clicked on this video, you're probably wondering why I took 1024 photos of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00001-00000584-00001408 the Orion Nebula. In astrophotography, we use a technique called image stacking where those 1024
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00002-00001408-00002128 photos are stacked together into just one photo in software and this stacking process will bring
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00003-00002128-00002824 our image from this: this is just one two second photo. To this: this is one thousand twenty four
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00004-00002824-00003344 two second photos stacked together representing a total exposure time of over 30 minutes
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00005-00003408-00003856 and if you've heard the term stacking before and found explanations for it
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00006-00003856-00004328 just completely bewildering, I really think this video is going to clear it up for you
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00007-00004328-00004584 if you really watch it all the way from the beginning to the end.
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00008-00005432-00006040 To give you though up front here my one sentence explanation for image stacking here it is in this
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00009-00006040-00006592 video instead of taking one super long 30 minute exposure of the nebula we're gonna break that
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00010-00006592-00007344 long exposure up into many shorter sub exposures of two seconds each taken one after another just
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00011-00007344-00007952 keeping the nebula roughly centered and add up all those sub-exposures together so that in the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00012-00007952-00008384 end we've captured the same amount of light from the nebula but just broken up into smaller pieces
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00013-00008520-00009064 and that's it that's stacking in one sentence and so now you might be thinking okay i get
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00014-00009064-00009600 that conceptually we break up the longer exposure into smaller pieces add them back together to get
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00015-00009600-00010224 our final photo and that's roughly equivalent to just taking one long photo but you probably still
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00016-00010224-00010688 have some practical questions that this video will answer like well how much of a difference
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00017-00010688-00011376 does stacking really make how does it really work exactly how many photos of the nebula should you
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00018-00011376-00012416 take is 1024 really necessary or could we stop at 64 or 256 what you know what's the difference well
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00019-00012416-00013024 to find out let's start by going back all the way to the beginning back to my very first picture of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00020-00013024-00013600 the night of orion and we'll take it we'll take a look at the whole process from beginning to end
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00021-00014160-00014688 so this is my setup um i'm i was shooting from a portal for sky meaning away from the city lights
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00022-00014688-00015376 i drove a couple hours away from boston and my setup was the canon eos ra camera a canon 85 uh
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00023-00015376-00016024 telephoto lens it was wide open at f 1.2 it's on a tripod i'm not using a star tracker so i'm
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00024-00016024-00016680 limiting my sub exposures to two seconds each to avoid star trailing and i was shooting at iso 6400
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00025-00016760-00017304 and i just manually focused the lens just looking at the stars on live view i didn't even use a mask
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00026-00017304-00017944 i just made the stars as small as possible and uh now i'm taking my first two second sub exposure of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00027-00017944-00018456 the night and just like that it's done so let's pop it into photoshop and take a look at it here
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00028-00018512-00018936 so it's okay it's just a little boring one thing that i want to note
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00029-00018936-00019576 is that if you take a picture a two second picture of orion nebula and it doesn't look
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00030-00019576-00019968 exactly like this don't worry too much because you'll see as we stack
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00031-00019968-00020624 things change dramatically the more photons you collect and how it looks in a single exposure
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00032-00020712-00021136 doesn't determine how it'll look at the end now this looks pretty good i think for a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00033-00021136-00021696 single two second exposure partly because i was using very nice gear i was using an expensive
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00034-00021760-00022416 lens that opens up very wide to f 1.2 and then i was also shooting this from a very dark location
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00035-00022416-00023120 where i didn't have too much glow from city lights but if i zoom in here you can see there's a lot
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00036-00023120-00023704 of noise in the sky background especially but also in the transition areas between the nebulae
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00037-00023792-00024368 and the sky and it's really hard to get rid of that even if i were to just apply a curve
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00038-00024368-00025048 adjustment here and really crush the blacks you can see we still have that problem of the noise
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00039-00025048-00025880 and the transition from the brighter center of the orion nebula out here into the sky and so
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00040-00025983-00026527 the best way to get rid of all of this sort of random noise out here in the sky as we'll
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00041-00026527-00026968 see is stacking and so that's why i'm really excited to show you this video to show you
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00042-00026968-00027552 this transformation as we go but i wanted to just show you what a single two second exposure
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00043-00027616-00028312 uh with this gear looks like and again from a nice dark sky and you can see the way that i
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00044-00028312-00029016 framed this was i put the orion's belt right in the middle i put the bright star rigel down
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00045-00029016-00029727 over here on the right side and the bright star beetlejuice over here on the left side and that
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00046-00029727-00030320 was just the way that i kept trying to recenter it so that i got the most out of the composition
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00047-00030320-00030992 and i think that it looks good with orion to have those two stars in frame which is possible with
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00048-00030992-00031624 this combination of gear again a full frame camera and an 85 millimeter telephoto lens
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00049-00032272-00032776 so now i'm taking uh the next three photos for four total and i'm taking them one after another
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00050-00032776-00033288 i'm not re-centering yet uh because it's just going so fast and but that's where we run into
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00051-00033288-00033912 our first problem of stacking is that uh we have an alignment issue right if i take four photos and
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00052-00033912-00034440 stack them on top of each other with photoshop look what happens we get star trailing which is
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00053-00034440-00034992 exactly what we want to avoid but we can expect because we didn't align the photos yet and so
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00054-00034992-00035440 this is the first key thing to keep in mind about stacking is you always have to first align the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00055-00035440-00035952 photos based on the stars so in this next tab i've already aligned them based on the star patterns
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00056-00036032-00036464 with some free software i'm going to show later in the video but when the photos are aligned like
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00057-00036464-00037072 this it's easier to see that each individual two second exposure is very noisy that that but you
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00058-00037072-00037528 can see that that noise is moving around when i blink between them like this and that's actually
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00059-00037528-00038064 exactly what we can expect from how light works with the particle nature of light photons arrive
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00060-00038064-00038624 truly randomly so let's say at an hour this little spot in the sky where my mouse cursor is right now
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00061-00038624-00039000 should have a true brightness value of 80 photons in one hour
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00062-00039000-00039728 in just two seconds we may get zero photons or one photon or three because it's pretty random how
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00063-00039728-00040336 they're arriving and so that uncertainty of what the true answer is for the brightness of this spot
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00064-00040336-00040848 compared to all the other spots in the picture is noise that's all noise or technically shot
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00065-00040848-00041352 noise is it's just the uncertainty of measuring light with your camera and the cool thing is the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00066-00041352-00041912 longer that we expose the more certain we become because we've captured more of those photons
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00067-00041912-00042440 so let's get back to stacking first let me show you simple stacking in photoshop before we move on
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00068-00042440-00042984 to better methods later in the video i will select these four pictures that are already aligned
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00069-00042984-00043672 and turn them into a smart object from the layers menu and then tell photoshop to stack the layers
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00070-00043672-00044088 in the smart object and there are a few different choices here for how to stack them i'm going to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00071-00044088-00044856 choose mean and if you remember from school mean is one way to average so let's first look at what
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00072-00044856-00045496 the stacking of four photos did in terms of image quality compared to just a single image so here on
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00073-00045496-00046080 the left is two seconds versus eight seconds total on the right four images stacked and i'm just
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00074-00046080-00046568 going to put a small s curve on here just to see the difference a bit better and wow look at the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00075-00046568-00047016 horsehead nebula here you can really see that it's just sort of a featureless blob due to the noise
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00076-00047016-00047568 in just one photo but in just four photos stacked the horse head shape is starting to come out
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00077-00047568-00048064 and you can also see this down here this dimmer part of the orion nebula it's riddled with noise
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00078-00048064-00048512 in two seconds but by eight seconds exposures it's starting to firm up and look pretty good
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00079-00048600-00049064 and then of course the background sky looks a lot smoother in a stack of four compared to just a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00080-00049064-00049656 single two so this is the practical difference between one image and four images stacked two
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00081-00049656-00050152 seconds versus eight seconds total but let's now look at what actually happened at the pixel level
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00082-00050232-00050672 so i'm going to turn this curve back off let's zoom way in here all the way in i'm going to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00083-00050672-00051168 sample this pixel in the corner here and if i look at how bright this pixel is just in the red
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00084-00051168-00051816 channel we can measure it at 145 that's an 8-bit scale so 0 would be completely black 2-5-5 would
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00085-00051816-00052440 be completely white so let's note that down in the stacked image this pixel has a value of 145 in the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00086-00052440-00052967 red channel let's look now at each of the four pictures that went into that stack for that pixel
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00087-00053032-00053767 the first one here has a value in red of 143 next one has a value of 148 next one's 144
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00088-00053767-00054272 and the last one is also 144. and remember we picked just a simple mean for the stacking
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00089-00054272-00055008 method so if i add all these together we get 579 we then divide that by 4 it gives us 144.75
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00090-00055008-00055432 round that to the whole number that gives us 145. so in a simplified manner that's
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00091-00055432-00055984 how stacking works the brightness of each pixel for each image in the stack is averaged together
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00092-00055984-00056416 and that has the effect of smoothing out the random noise because we're getting closer
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00093-00056416-00056800 to the true nature of the sky the more photons that we collect from it
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00094-00057432-00057976 now you might have wondered why so far in this video i went from one photo to four
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00095-00057976-00058688 photos and now we're about to see a stack of 16 photos so we're clearly quadrupling each time
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00096-00058688-00059264 and the reason i did it this way is each time we quadruple the total exposure time we're doubling
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00097-00059264-00059776 what's called the signal to noise ratio and i know a lot of big words there so let me break it down
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00098-00059848-00060400 signal means the actual light we're capturing and it always has this random noise associated with
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00099-00060400-00060984 it that's what we call shot noise or photon noise and this type of noise is equivalent to the square
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00100-00060984-00061488 root of the signal so let's say your first photo you look at had at a certain pixel and you measure
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00101-00061488-00062248 it and it measures 25 and you know that the noise for that pixel in just one photo then is 5 because
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00102-00062248-00062816 the square root of 25 is 5. so the true signal value for that pixel could be expressed like
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00103-00062816-00063416 25 plus minus 5. that's the amount of variation we can expect in terms of the noise so now let's do a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00104-00063416-00063967 stack of four photos and instead of averaging them together we can just add them together so now that
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00105-00063967-00064376 pixel measures a hundred and again to find the noise we take the square root we find that the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00106-00064376-00065079 noise is ten so while the overall signal increased by four times 25 to 100 the noise only increased
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00107-00065079-00065664 by two times five to ten and that means there's more noise and more signal but what changed is
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00108-00065664-00066200 their proportion so proportionally there's less noise in the photo because the signal went up
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00109-00066200-00066848 faster than the noise so we can say that the signal to noise ratio is 5 with one photo taken
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00110-00066848-00067368 and doubles to 10 with four photos taken and basically every time we can double that signal to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00111-00067368-00067864 noise ratio you're making the photo twice as clean because you're burying the noise with the signal
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00112-00067960-00068496 okay so enough theory let's see what actually happened by going from four photos stacked to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00113-00068496-00069096 16 photo stacked and i should say these images are stacked and processed by me i applied the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00114-00069096-00069640 exact same processing to each stack to keep this comparison as fair as possible so this is four
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00115-00069640-00070216 exposures on the left and 16 total exposures on the right and zoomed out like this they look
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00116-00070216-00070928 pretty similar but just like we're going to see when we do any of these comparisons a lot of the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00117-00070928-00071584 details are going to be different once we zoom in so let's go ahead and zoom in on both images
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00118-00071768-00072296 and i think here you can see that while we can see the shape of the horse head nebula there
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00119-00072360-00073088 it's a lot more defined here and the nebula the h alpha nebula around the horse head shape
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00120-00073184-00073680 also looks a lot more filled in and less grainy noisy like that same thing with
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00121-00073744-00074304 all of these details the flame let's go down here to the running man and you can see it's
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00122-00074304-00074984 still a bit noisy here but we're starting to see some of the bright dust in the 16 sub exposure
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00123-00075248-00075936 and here there's a lot of noise in in that part while this is starting to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00124-00075936-00076280 get cleaned up a little bit the transitions are looking nicer
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00125-00076504-00077312 if we look at the sky in general um i see that there's a lot of red and blue noise still in this
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00126-00077312-00077952 four exposure stack in the 16 exposure stack we've lost a lot of the red and the blue noise which i
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00127-00077952-00078528 feel like makes the green noise stand out a little bit more there's two green pixels for every one
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00128-00078528-00079168 red and one blue pixel on a dslr so that sort of makes sense if we look at the witch head nebula
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00129-00079168-00079824 it's it's not very prominent in either photo but i would say in the stack of four exposures it's
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00130-00079920-00080432 if you didn't know it was right there you probably wouldn't see it in the stack of 16 exposures i
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00131-00080432-00081072 think if you you know if you knew where it was uh sort of overall in the image you could pretty
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00132-00081072-00081696 it's it pops out a little bit there i can see the shape starting to come into focus there
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00133-00082320-00082784 okay at this point we need to re-center and with a star tracker this isn't necessary because the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00134-00082784-00083352 tracker follows the movement of the stars but when shooting on a static tripod we need to manually
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00135-00083352-00083888 recenter every so often about every few minutes and if we don't the nebula is going to move
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00136-00083888-00084376 right out of the frame this isn't hard with a constellation like orion since it's very easy
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00137-00084376-00085056 just to use the bright stars as guideposts for framing and centering but even with manually
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00138-00085056-00085592 re-centering every so often if you look at each different sub-exposure you'll notice the stars
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00139-00085592-00086192 are in slightly different places and so um i don't really recommend you know aligning or trying to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00140-00086192-00086680 align in something like photoshop manually it's much better to use an astronomy specific software
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00141-00086680-00087160 for stacking like deep sky stacker or serial what these programs will do is they'll take in your
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00142-00087160-00087696 raw photos align them all together based on the star patterns stack them with often slightly more
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00143-00087696-00088200 advanced stacking parameters you still average but they do some other useful things like throw
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00144-00088200-00088664 out outliers with something called clipping and so if you think of a standard deviation
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00145-00088664-00089176 anything that's an outlier just gets eliminated so this is things like satellites airplanes
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00146-00089280-00089728 that'll often photobomb your pictures and clipping just means throwing out those bright pixel values
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00147-00089728-00090264 not including them in the stack when you're done stacking in one of these astro specific programs
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00148-00090360-00090920 one thing that's a little bit confusing is why the photo is black so when i look at individual photos
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00149-00090920-00091560 on my camera or in photoshop they look normal so why does it come out all black after stacking and
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00150-00091560-00092032 it actually is what we wanted but it is counter-intuitive so let me explain what's going
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00151-00092032-00092592 on a raw file taken with a digital camera collects all the information in what's called a linear
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00152-00092592-00093200 space so it's just the raw data about how each bright each pixel is but it's all compressed down
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00153-00093256-00093648 and if we look at a raw photo taken with a digital camera without anything done to it
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00154-00093648-00094184 it'll look black like this and you can think of this as you know the way that the digital camera
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00155-00094184-00094720 sees it makes sense to the camera or a computer program but it isn't of much use to the human eye
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00156-00094720-00095256 the thing that most people don't know is even if you shoot in just raw when you look at that raw
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00157-00095256-00095936 photo and playback on the camera or open it up in lightroom or adobe camera raw all of those places
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00158-00095936-00096520 the camera the adobe software are applying processing transformations to your raw files
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00159-00096520-00097096 automatically so before you even touch any sliders or do anything to it the software has
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00160-00097096-00097696 already debayered your file meaning interpolating the right colors based on the color filter array
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00161-00097696-00098456 in your camera and stretched the raw data using a standard curve called a gamma correction which is
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00162-00098456-00099072 related just to how the human eye perceives light so now you might be wondering okay well why don't
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00163-00099072-00099624 we just do that with astrophotography apply the standard gamma correction so that it looks right
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00164-00099680-00100352 well astrophotography processing is very demanding and so having control over the stretch and even
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00165-00100352-00100888 more importantly when you apply the stretch from what we call a linear space to a non-linear space
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00166-00100944-00101440 is part of astrophotography processing so while it's not typically part of normal
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00167-00101440-00101920 daytime photography processing it is important to astrophotography
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00168-00101984-00102400 so we could just let a program apply a gamma correction automatically to your stacked image
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00169-00102400-00102920 and then it would not be dark but that's a permanent burned-in change so instead what most
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00170-00102920-00103424 astro-specific software does is it leaves that up to you when to apply the stretch if you want it to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00171-00103424-00104040 be an automatic stretch or a manual one anyways let's now look at 64 sub-exposures stacked and
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00172-00104040-00104928 processed and compare that to just 16. okay going from 16 to 64 exposure stacks you can see this is
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00173-00104928-00105600 a pretty dramatic difference actually zoomed out because the barnard's loop area this red
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00174-00105688-00106328 semi-circle down here and the dust in between the barnard's loop and these nebulae is really
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00175-00106328-00107128 starting to pop in the 64 stack while in this one it's still pretty dim if we zoom in a bit
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00176-00107488-00108072 we can see though that that dust which i'm now able in this 64
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00177-00108272-00108920 stack to bring out a little bit looks okay zoomed out but once you zoom in you can see
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00178-00108920-00109576 that dust is pretty noisy still so i i raised the exposure on this stack of 64 to bring it out
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00179-00109632-00110240 but that has the consequence of it when you zoom in the stack of 64 almost looks noisier than
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00180-00110240-00110783 the stack of 16 because i felt confident that i could start bringing out the dust
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00181-00110920-00111359 so there's always there's always trade-offs in processing that you make
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00182-00111448-00112048 i'm i'm one who's sort of a i think sometimes a maximalist processor i like to bring out
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00183-00112120-00112624 as much detail that i can that i can even if it's a bit noisy
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00184-00112808-00113400 same thing here this is more restrained it actually probably looks better in terms of noise
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00185-00113400-00114024 than this but you can see at 64 exposures was the first time i felt sort of confident about
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00186-00114024-00114576 about making the picture brighter now just as an experiment let's try making this picture
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00187-00114576-00115096 as bright as this one so we can really compare them a little bit better
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00188-00115559-00116152 so i would say that's about similar brightness and you can see the noise actually is much worse
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00189-00116152-00116720 over here but it's just that i i pushed this one a bit more than this one in processing not really
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00190-00116720-00117216 on purpose but just because i think i got excited about the details i was seeing and the main thing
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00191-00117216-00117744 that i noticed is when i push the brightness on this exposure it looks a lot there's a lot more
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00192-00117744-00118472 green color noise than there is in this one let's look at orion now and you can also see
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00193-00118472-00119048 that there's certain details that are starting to come out like this finger feature in the dust
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00194-00119048-00119672 right here in the stack of 64 that here in the stack of 16 are still completely lost in the noise
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00195-00119992-00120248 let's look at our our old favorite the witch head
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00196-00120448-00120944 and you can see there's enough contrast here now in this one let me zoom out a little bit
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00197-00121328-00121680 so you can clearly make out the witch head there well and this one when i when i made
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00198-00121680-00122135 it as bright as this one it really is getting sort of lost in the noise again
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00199-00122735-00123216 okay now we're really getting into the law of large numbers where we should start seeing some
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00200-00123216-00123800 of that really dim detail coming out from the noise like dark nebulae and dust and things
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00201-00123800-00124552 that i really like so let's compare 256 now to just 64. all right we have a stack of 64
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00202-00124552-00125232 exposures on the left and a stack of 256 on the right and i think in this wide view one
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00203-00125232-00125904 thing that's interesting is this up here the angelfish nebula next to beetlejuice the shape
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00204-00125904-00126424 of it is starting to be clear here here you can almost see it as a mistake because it's so dim
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00205-00126535-00127256 barnard's loop is also firming up and we're also seeing more of the brown dust we also see that
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00206-00127256-00127992 this interesting outcropping of h a from barnard's loop is coming out a lot stronger in this one on
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00207-00127992-00128983 the right the stack of 256 compared to the one on the left let's zoom in now to look at some details
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00208-00129152-00129432 so the main thing that i see here in the one on
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00209-00129488-00130135 the right is just that everything is a little bit brighter and a little bit cleaner right
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00210-00130135-00130711 it's it's it's we're getting into more subtle differences now but if you if you look closely
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00211-00130711-00131232 in some of these areas you're seeing that everything the gradations from bright to
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00212-00131232-00131816 dim look a lot cleaner they don't look as modeled as as broken up and grainy
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00213-00132200-00132680 but i would say that we're definitely starting to hit some diminishing returns
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00214-00132680-00133240 right it's not it's not this isn't as big a difference as from 16 to 64 i don't think
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00215-00133568-00134224 but where you do see bigger differences is on the really dim stuff right and that's sort of to be
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00216-00134224-00134808 expected because here this dim object is sort of down in the noise floor and you can see it's
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00217-00134808-00135456 pretty riddled with noise well here it still is pretty noisy but it's it's starting to really come
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00218-00135536-00136232 into its own we can really see that how the nose is connected to the rest of the witch head there
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00219-00136232-00137416 well in this one it almost looks disconnected from the no from all the noise in the image
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00220-00137416-00138184 we've reached the end here we've quadrupled again to get to 1024 and usually around here 1000 sub
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00221-00138184-00138720 exposures is my practical limit for untracked astrophotography of course what really matters
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00222-00138720-00139248 is just the total time so this is 34 minutes total and astrophotographers will usually call
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00223-00139248-00139776 this total integration and that's basically synonymous with total exposure but by saying
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00224-00139776-00140248 total integration i think the point is that it immediately makes it clear you're talking about
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00225-00140248-00140864 stacking several sub-exposures together it's not just a single long exposure so this image has a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00226-00140864-00141432 total integration of 34 minutes and a little bit and the last one we looked at had a total
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00227-00141432-00142024 integration of eight and a half minutes so that's a pretty big jump from eight and a half to uh 34
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00228-00142024-00142552 but let's see if that extra time investment was worth it and now we have 256 on the left
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00229-00142552-00143232 and 1024 photos stacked on the right and zoomed out like this i don't see a huge
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00230-00143232-00143720 difference it looks like the color balance is a little bit different i don't know for some
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00231-00143720-00144424 reason it looks a little bluish on this one and then i'm also actually seeing some more
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00232-00144424-00144992 dust details up here in the upper right let's move this around a little bit and take a look at
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00233-00144992-00145720 that oh yeah that's definitely some interesting bright dust up there and i also see some dark
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00234-00145720-00146336 nebula features near beetlejuice here but i think the bigger differences are going
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00235-00146336-00146808 to be when we zoom in on some of these dim things so let's go ahead and do that
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00236-00147056-00147568 so yeah definitely we're seeing um some interesting dust features that i don't think i've
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00237-00147568-00148656 ever captured before here around uh beetlejuice and the boogeyman nebula we're seeing some nice
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00238-00148656-00149312 bright uh dust and actually seeing the gradations from the darkest part of the dark nebula
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00239-00149368-00150240 to a more brown uh gray dust around it which i think is pretty cool in this 1024 stack
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00240-00150528-00151120 okay and then this is getting quite accomplished i think it's looking really good the m78 reflection
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00241-00151120-00151920 nebula here here we still have a bit of color model we do get sort of the brown color of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00242-00151976-00152696 the the dust around it but it looks a lot more refined here when we're seeing more nice like
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00243-00152696-00153328 gradients from a grayish brown to a darker brown to the to the black uh parts the dark nebula
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00244-00153640-00154360 and again this is just a difference between pretty good you know 75 percent there to pretty
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00245-00154360-00155008 much finished i think that looks really nice um especially considering this is an untracked stack
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00246-00155256-00155824 same thing with orion nebula you know down here if i was going to nitpick this is still a little bit
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00247-00155824-00156496 noisy especially if i zoom in a little bit more you can see there's still a fair amount of sort of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00248-00156608-00157296 red color noise in there some broken up parts where you can see a little bit of model
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00249-00157296-00158056 left but if we look at some things like the finger here this finger of dust there i can see it has a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00250-00158056-00159240 lot of green model left in at 256 and by 1024 that looks like a pretty solid uh dusty brown color so
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00251-00159240-00159800 it looks it looks a lot more finished and then now let's look at one of my favorites the witch head
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00252-00159944-00160304 here's some interesting dust near the witch head
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00253-00160488-00161000 okay and there's the witch head itself and you can see again this looks nearly
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00254-00161000-00161536 finished this looks like maybe 90 of the way there well this looks only
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00255-00161536-00162080 half baked right it doesn't it looks a lot more broken up when we see it compared to this one now
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00256-00162328-00162584 so i'm going to zoom all the way back out
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00257-00162840-00163280 and yeah i just want you to look at this because i mean when you're when you're looking at them
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00258-00163280-00163584 zoomed out you really don't see all these differences
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00259-00163656-00164400 but even in the witch head here you know but when you really zoom in and and take a look at these
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00260-00164400-00164984 differences you can see that they are striking in some places especially in the little fainter
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00261-00165048-00165616 uh details that are sort of hard to see when we're zoomed out like this but when we zoom in we
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00262-00165616-00166168 really can we can start to examine them and that's something i love about astrophotography is is in a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00263-00166168-00166872 wide field image like this getting both the grand perspective but then also being able to zoom in
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00264-00166984-00167568 and look at smaller details and not be too put off by how noisy it looks and now let's
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00265-00167568-00168144 look at just some crops of each jump from one sub-exposure up to 1024. i always find
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00266-00168144-00168720 these kinds of comparisons can really drive home what's happening as we go from one to the next
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00267-00168784-00169200 okay so let's take a tour through the image here just looking at some crops
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00268-00169200-00169728 and we're starting with the boogeyman nebula this is a favorite of mine it's not really the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00269-00169728-00170312 best object in a wide shot like this because it doesn't have a huge amount of impact wide but
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00270-00170432-00171256 it's it is starting to get interesting i think in the stack of 1024 it's definitely defined in this
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00271-00171256-00172016 stack of 256. by the time we get to the stack of 64 it's barely visible you could mistake that for
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00272-00172016-00172704 just sort of weird noise structures and then it's invisible in these three on the left
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00273-00172976-00173768 okay next up here this is barnard's loop or part of it and you can see barnard's loop by the stack
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00274-00173768-00174216 of four you're starting to see something there by the stack of 16 you can definitely see it
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00275-00174288-00175184 stack of 64. it's looking okay um but there's still you know enough noise that it looks a little
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00276-00175360-00175752 the transitions aren't great but the stack of 256 i think that looks pretty
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00277-00175752-00176368 good there's just a bit of of red noise that's distracting to me and then the stack of 1024
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00278-00176368-00176696 it's taking on a little bit of a lighter magenta color that might have been
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00279-00176760-00177376 a processing kind of thing but i think that you know you really can only get that nicer color of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00280-00177376-00177880 it with the nicer gradations when you really have enough data to play around with i think
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00281-00177880-00178568 you're also starting to see some some dust uh playing and intermingling with barnard's loop
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00282-00178840-00179608 okay and then we have the m78 reflection nebula and i think you know while this one is visible
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00283-00179608-00180208 in all six it's bright enough in that little core area to see a little bit of reflection even in a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00284-00180208-00180952 single shot it doesn't really look accomplished until we get all the way over here to 1024.
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00285-00180952-00181552 i'd say in 256 it's passable you get that nice bridge of dark nebula right there
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00286-00181552-00182008 that's really coming across but it's even coming across in this one the stack of 64.
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00287-00182136-00182664 but to really see all of the interesting structures that make up the the you know the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00288-00182664-00183128 dark structures around the reflection nebula you don't really get that until over here
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00289-00183536-00184088 okay there's the flame nebula the flame nebula is bright enough that i think even in this stack of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00290-00184088-00184752 16 it looks pretty good you can see that i like to think of this dark part in the flame as being sort
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00291-00184752-00185336 of like a tree a tree trunk with some branches coming out but i also see the idea of it being
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00292-00185336-00186448 a flame and i'd say that while it looks fine here in in the 16 it really looks best by the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00293-00186448-00187032 time we get to 256 and then there's really not too much improvement over here it's just a little bit
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00294-00187032-00187984 cleaner in the transition areas there's also this little reflection nebula right underneath which
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00295-00187984-00188464 doesn't you know it's so small in this image that it's hard to really make much of it but i think
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00296-00188464-00189416 that that starts coming across at 256. the horse head i think already looks pretty good at least
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00297-00189416-00190096 at this scale at six in the 64 image stack but definitely looks more accomplished in these two
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00298-00190280-00190720 we have another reflection nebula up here i think this is a sharpless object but i don't remember
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00299-00190856-00191032 it looks pretty good in the final two
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00300-00191376-00192096 okay here's the running man nebula i think that the big issue with the running man nebula is it
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00301-00192096-00192648 almost looks better in the stack of 16 and then we have to skip over the stack of 64. because in
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00302-00192648-00193192 the stack of 64 i'm trying to start bringing out this brown dust all around it but it's really not
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00303-00193192-00193848 ready to do that yet until we get to the stack of 256. so that's just sort of probably a processing
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00304-00193848-00194440 mistake on my end i probably should have kept this one darker like this one but i just got overeager
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00305-00194440-00195072 but anyways i think that uh you know even in in the single one we're already starting to see some
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00306-00195072-00195624 of that detail in the running man it definitely starts looking quite accomplished though
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00307-00195624-00196416 here at the stack of 256 and then by the stack of 1024 we're just sort of refining the transition
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00308-00196552-00197296 to the dust the orion nebula so the ryan nebula is a really interesting one because
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00309-00197448-00198152 you know there's i've blown the trapezium region even in a two second exposure at iso 6400 f
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00310-00198152-00199024 1.2 so the the trapezium region this little core area is so bright that it's so easy to blow out
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00311-00199024-00199472 it's really hard to recover so i usually just don't really even try i just know that i'm
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00312-00199472-00200024 going to blow it out but you can see that that by the time we get to 1024 that blown out core has
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00313-00200024-00200728 extended quite a bit than from where it was here and i didn't do any really kind of hdr effect on
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00314-00200728-00201400 this to try to recover the core details i could uh if i wanted to but i didn't really try so you can
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00315-00201400-00202328 see that the core gets you know successively more and more blown out as we get over here um but i
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00316-00202328-00203024 think that that looks natural in a wide field like this i don't i you know i don't try to uh really
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00317-00203088-00203680 i like seeing the brightness relations of the different objects i guess is my point around the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00318-00203680-00204584 orion nebula the brown dust doesn't i think look really accomplished until we get to the final one
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00319-00204680-00205192 if we move up here this is some interesting uh colors uh that
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00320-00205352-00206096 really are just look like noise here at the stack of 64. they look like something but really still
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00321-00206096-00206744 pretty noisy in the stack of 256 and i think here you can tell they are something but they're still
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00322-00206744-00207232 even at 1024 pictures really not defined yet like they could be
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00323-00207304-00207776 so that's an area where we could still i think use more exposure time more integration
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00324-00208032-00208736 this is interesting i didn't haven't really noted this that the star halo on bright stars also
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00325-00208736-00209296 gets bigger and bigger the more total integration you put in and i think in a wide field shot like
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00326-00209296-00210016 this that looks good to have the bright stars have a nice big colorful halo and so this is the bright
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00327-00210016-00210560 star rigel and i really like how it has a nice bright blue halo so you can see that's a blue star
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00328-00210752-00211167 okay and then here's the the chin of the witch head let's go to the nose
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00329-00211248-00212088 there's the nose and the eye and really i think looking at it now uh i think really it really
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00330-00212088-00212800 only comes across well in the stack of 1024 so 34 minutes uh in this eight and a half minute shot
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00331-00212800-00213480 at 256 it's it's definitely there we can see the structures but it's it's still very noisy
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00332-00213480-00214008 and in this one it's basically a battle between the noise and any signal we have and then
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00333-00214008-00214616 i'd say it's nearly invisible uh 16 exposures and below hopefully at this
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00334-00214616-00215176 point i've answered how does stacking work but another question i said i'd address is
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00335-00215176-00215744 when do you stop how do you know how many photos is enough how many to take and i think that really
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00336-00215744-00216280 has to do with your goal after 64 photos the orion nebula looked pretty good already
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00337-00216280-00216840 but we've discovered as we've gone down that path there's so much more that can be revealed in the
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00338-00216840-00217504 scene with more integration so if your goal is to bring out the dust clouds or m78 or the witch head
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00339-00217504-00217984 nebula those are all much dimmer and that's going to require putting in more time and of
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00340-00217984-00218552 course adding a star tracker can really help in this respect because instead of you know having
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00341-00218552-00219167 to take over a thousand two second shots i could have just taken 34 one minute shots and saved a
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00342-00219167-00219752 lot of hard drive space by just having 34 versus a thousand it also saves the camera's shutter a bit
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00343-00219808-00220296 but that's a whole other topic stacker versus no stacker i've already done a video on that actually
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00344-00220296-00220784 and i'll link it right up here this video was a lot of work and it wouldn't be possible without
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00345-00220784-00221432 financial support so at this point i want to thank all of my wonderful patrons over on patreon.com
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00346-00221432-00222023 nebula photos and if you're interested in seeing your name in the credits of any of my long videos
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00347-00222023-00222671 any of the videos over 20 minutes you can head over to this link and support me there the support
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00348-00222671-00223128 of the channel starts at just one dollar per month and then i also have a three dollar and
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00349-00223128-00223632 a seven dollar tier and there are a number of benefits included for signing up on my patreon
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00350-00223632-00224240 these include a vibrant discord community where people post their photos get photo critiques help
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00351-00224240-00224736 each other with gear and processing and everything related to astrophotography we also have a monthly
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00352-00224736-00225319 challenge object that's a friendly competition with some prizes we have a group project if you
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00353-00225319-00225800 want to work on something collaboratively with others and finally there are some exclusive
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00354-00225800-00226423 videos including a monthly live q a that's always recorded and shared right on patreon so if you
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00355-00226423-00227016 sign up you can actually already watch 10 of those monthly chats and then lastly like i said you get
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00356-00227016-00227623 your name in the credits of any video longer than 20 minutes so the link again is patreon.com nebula
0jG6Ru5O5uu-00357-00227623-00228384 photos i hope to see you there until next time this has been Nico Carver. Clear skies!
0lTVzsIO68Q-00000-00000567-00001228 Prince Harry and Meghan Markle undertaking their first engagement of the year and their second as a couple
0lTVzsIO68Q-00001-00001345-00002227 Pair are at the studios of 24-hour underground music station Reprezent 107.3 FM in Brixton, south London
0lTVzsIO68Q-00002-00002344-00003041 Approached station's founder before Christmas asking if they could go along and meet staff and volunteers
0lTVzsIO68Q-00003-00003158-00004021 Prince Harry and his fiancée Meghan Markle put on a touching display of affection today while undertaking their second engagement as a couple.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00004-00004138-00005618 The royal pair went to the studios of Reprezent 107.3 FM in Brixton, a 24-hour underground music station and the only one in the UK presented by people under 25, arriving to tumultuous cheers from the adoring crowd.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00005-00005735-00006895 Helen Wiltshire, 69, from Crawley, West Sussex, was overcome with emotion and broke down in tears as she thanked the pair for their visit, telling Meghan she 'loved her'.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00006-00007012-00008000 She clasped hands with Miss Markle and Prince Harry when they left Pop Brixton and said she has a special connection with the Royal Family from the early 20th century.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00007-00008117-00008560 She told MailOnline: 'It just means so much
0lTVzsIO68Q-00008-00008677-00009365 In 1900, my grandfather signed the 1900 Uganda Agreement with Queen Victoria
0lTVzsIO68Q-00009-00009482-00009975 Because of the royal connection we've always felt close to them.' 
0lTVzsIO68Q-00010-00010092-00010715 She wept as she held their hands and told Meghan: 'Thank you, thank you for all you've done.'
0lTVzsIO68Q-00011-00010832-00011332 Speaking afterwards, she said: 'I just love Prince Harry
0lTVzsIO68Q-00012-00011449-00011923 For him to have found someone who he really loves it is amazing
0lTVzsIO68Q-00013-00012040-00012449 You can feel their love I wish them all the best.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00014-00012566-00013100 Ms Wiltshire ran a shop for 25 years from across Pop Brixton
0lTVzsIO68Q-00015-00013216-00013677 She said: 'I just want to say it was a dream to meet them
0lTVzsIO68Q-00016-00013794-00014318 I wish them all the best and thank you so much for coming to Brixton.' 
0lTVzsIO68Q-00017-00014435-00014899 Scroll down for video  ...NOW GET ONE LIKE IT
0lTVzsIO68Q-00018-00015016-00016107 Harry told the station's founder Shane Carey, 46, the work he was doing was 'amazing', while Meghan made everyone laugh when she told them: 'I must tune in.'
0lTVzsIO68Q-00019-00016224-00017432 And down-to-earth Meghan beamed as she waved to the crowds while wearing a £600 coat by Smythe, Burberry trousers and a £45 sweater by high street giant Marks & Spencer.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00020-00017549-00018762 Rather fittingly, the pair listened to the track 'Flirt' by the artist Pote and Meghan praised teenage presenter Gloria Beyi, 17, telling her: 'I can see why your show is so popular
0lTVzsIO68Q-00021-00018879-00019298 You're so thoughtful and your approach is so engaging.' 
0lTVzsIO68Q-00022-00019415-00020158 With just 122 days to their wedding, this is the first engagement of the year for the happy couple
0lTVzsIO68Q-00023-00020275-00021039 Afterwards they greeted well-wishers who had waited for hours in the freezing cold and even stopped to pose for selfies.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00024-00021156-00022172 Foster carer Sharley Watson, 55, waited out in the cold for hours to catch a glimpse of the couple and said she was excited to welcome them to Brixton.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00025-00022289-00023068 She said: 'It's good to see Meghan in Brixton, a black community - it's the first time we've had a royal visit here
0lTVzsIO68Q-00026-00023185-00023575 'Hopefully she will want to help areas like this
0lTVzsIO68Q-00027-00023692-00024183 I hope she liked it - I think she would like it even better at night .
0lTVzsIO68Q-00028-00024300-00025487 she could try out the nightlife.' American students Jennifer Martinez, 20, and Millicent Sasu, 19, from Baltimore, US, were also in the crowd.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00029-00025604-00026222 Jennifer said: 'She's black, she's white, she's an actress, she's American .
0lTVzsIO68Q-00030-00026339-00026974 she brings a bit of everything and has so many different qualities and brings such a lot to the table.'
0lTVzsIO68Q-00031-00027091-00027733 Millicent added: 'I feel like she's the new face of America, which is great for our country.'
0lTVzsIO68Q-00032-00027850-00028698 Meghan squealed and said she was 'so excited' about her forthcoming wedding to Prince Harry as they undertook their second public engagement today.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00033-00028814-00029932 The visit to the urban radio station saw the couple don headphones in the studio and and chat to dozens of young DJs - with Harry even carrying off a complicated 'fist bump' with one.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00034-00030049-00030839 The prince also demonstrated that his wife to wear the trousers in their relationship during a discussion about gender equality.
0lTVzsIO68Q-00035-00030957-00031849 Station manager Adrian Newman told him that they had a question for him to which Harry pointed at Meghan and swiftly replied: 'She answers 
0moaB8YTN-o-00000-00000000-00000232 Gacha Girl: Yawning is your body's way of shouting
0moaB8YTN-o-00001-00000232-00000464 Rabbid Mario: BWAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA!!!!!!
0moaB8YTN-o-00002-00000500-00000640 Mario: You need a nap
12WSj-EU3C8-00000-00000092-00001536 Hello everybody. Gerdi here. It's time to start to stop DO-ing and start BE-ing. It's
12WSj-EU3C8-00001-00001536-00002250 something I've been thinking about for a while now. It's something that I'm aware
12WSj-EU3C8-00002-00002250-00002996 of that I need to start doing. Really, I should, I need to stop DO-ing and start
12WSj-EU3C8-00003-00002996-00003975 BE-ing. no I spoke a little bit about my challenge with that concept last
12WSj-EU3C8-00004-00003975-00005601 week. I have been very much a DO-er for as long as I can remember really. I'm not
12WSj-EU3C8-00005-00005601-00006416 good, yet, I just finding myself a spot
12WSj-EU3C8-00006-00006433-00007422 and just BE-ing there. Be-ing with my thoughts and doing nothing else but be
12WSj-EU3C8-00007-00007422-00008136 in that spot, be with myself and be with my own thoughts. Even better still be
12WSj-EU3C8-00008-00008136-00008790 with whatever is happening in my body, in my subconscious and not just with my
12WSj-EU3C8-00009-00008790-00009447 thoughts. Because in my case, I don't know you, but in my case my thoughts are
12WSj-EU3C8-00010-00009447-00010243 pretty much my ego going, "This is boring. How long is this going to last?
12WSj-EU3C8-00011-00010243-00011054 Are you done yet? Can't we do something? Don't you have a book to read? How about
12WSj-EU3C8-00012-00011054-00011461 listening to a podcast? There's work to be done!"
12WSj-EU3C8-00013-00011461-00012142 it goes on and on. And I have been practicing because I have taken up
12WSj-EU3C8-00014-00012142-00013090 meditation and yoga a while ago now. And it is helping there are actual times,
12WSj-EU3C8-00015-00013090-00014254 especially during meditation, when I lose track of time and I just am ... sitting in
12WSj-EU3C8-00016-00014254-00015200 my meditation and my ego is quiet. And I know this because all of a sudden 15
12WSj-EU3C8-00017-00015200-00015645 minutes or 20 minutes will have gone.
12WSj-EU3C8-00018-00015684-00016476 Unfortunately those times are right now still few and far between. Now
12WSj-EU3C8-00019-00016476-00017148 why do I think I ... it would do me good to ...
12WSj-EU3C8-00020-00017184-00018051 to be more and to do less. It has to do with reconnecting with myself, with my
12WSj-EU3C8-00021-00018051-00019095 energy and what really drives me and disconnect from everything that the ego
12WSj-EU3C8-00022-00019095-00019406 thinks is important.
12WSj-EU3C8-00023-00019638-00020604 And quite honestly to be doing all the time is just tiring. It is exhausting. So ...
12WSj-EU3C8-00024-00020604-00021323 I had, I still have the intention of
12WSj-EU3C8-00025-00021410-00021896 taking one day this week and hike up the mountain, early in the morning and just
12WSj-EU3C8-00026-00021896-00022763 find myself a spot and be there. Not move from it.
12WSj-EU3C8-00027-00022763-00023514 Not go away from it for the rest of the day until I come down again late in the
12WSj-EU3C8-00028-00023514-00024459 afternoon. Not bring a book. Not turn on my phone. I'm going into the mountains of
12WSj-EU3C8-00029-00024459-00025058 course I'm going to bring my phone in case of an emergency. But other than, that
12WSj-EU3C8-00030-00025058-00026195 nothing. So I had this plan already when Joe Courtney of Inner Synergy
12WSj-EU3C8-00031-00026195-00027141 had a challenge for me, which was in line which is in line with this
12WSj-EU3C8-00032-00027141-00027431 intention of mine.
12WSj-EU3C8-00033-00027624-00028739 Because she too is all about helping ... Oh she too - she is all about moving people
12WSj-EU3C8-00034-00028739-00029625 from DO-ing to BE-ing. To helping people move from that, from the one phase into the
12WSj-EU3C8-00035-00029625-00030806 next and there's no too - because I'm not there yet. She is. I'm learning. So I got a
12WSj-EU3C8-00036-00030806-00031778 message from her that she has some really nice ideas for me. How I am going
12WSj-EU3C8-00037-00031778-00032427 to get from DO-ing to BE-ing and we're going to talk about that on Tuesday June
12WSj-EU3C8-00038-00032427-00033328 25th live on Facebook 12pm British Standard / 1pm
12WSj-EU3C8-00039-00033328-00033827 EST. So join us and
12WSj-EU3C8-00040-00033869-00034469 you'll find out what I have let myself in for because I don't even know that. We
12WSj-EU3C8-00041-00034469-00035219 can find out together. I'm not quite sure if I'm looking forward to this
12WSj-EU3C8-00042-00035219-00035659 experience, but I'm sure it is going to be
12WSj-EU3C8-00043-00035674-00036581 illuminating to say the least. So join us Tuesday 25th of June 12pm BST
12WSj-EU3C8-00044-00036581-00037813 Standard / 1pm European Standard on Jo's Facebook page and
12WSj-EU3C8-00045-00037813-00038411 together with myself you'll find out what it is that she's planned for me.
12WSj-EU3C8-00046-00038411-00038881 As always .... Go dare greatly. Bye-bye
14IxkLPyau4-00000-00000000-00000200 Free Sales Training Session: www.ClaudeDiamond.com
15yPFRl3aUM-00000-00000037-00000570 Both sides both the Spanish government as well as the Catalan government. They have to take the responsibility
15yPFRl3aUM-00001-00000649-00000849 to find a common solution
15yPFRl3aUM-00002-00000909-00001358 For how to put it into place in a peaceful and in a democratic way
15yPFRl3aUM-00003-00001540-00001748 Further police violence and intimidation
15yPFRl3aUM-00004-00001789-00002424 Wouldn't solve the problem many actors have called for dialogue also over the Catalunya like the mayor of
15yPFRl3aUM-00005-00002440-00002976 Barcelona hakalo many people have called for dialogue colleagues here have said that this is their way forward
15yPFRl3aUM-00006-00002976-00003411 I think this is something we all have to agree on the European Union is built on dialogue
15yPFRl3aUM-00007-00003411-00003992 We have to solve political problems by political means and dialogue is the only way forward. Thank you
178It_V0JPA-00000-00000032-00000332 Good time of day, friends!
178It_V0JPA-00001-00000332-00000632 In this video, we will show you how to create a gas trap from Half-life 2.
178It_V0JPA-00003-00001130-00001439 Fire and sound.
178It_V0JPA-00004-00001439-00001730 Create env_fire with the name FIRE.
178It_V0JPA-00005-00001730-00002029 Other variables are not interesting to us
178It_V0JPA-00006-00002029-00002229 go to the flags and choose - endless burning.
178It_V0JPA-00007-00002277-00002570 Next, we need to create 4 ambinet_generic
178It_V0JPA-00008-00002570-00002882 with the names: Sound 1,2,3 and 4.
178It_V0JPA-00009-00003191-00003482 The first ambient should play the sound of hissing gas.
178It_V0JPA-00010-00003482-00003806 It is important to uncheck the flag - is not looped.
178It_V0JPA-00011-00003820-00004130 Gas should burn as much as necessary
178It_V0JPA-00012-00004303-00004608 The second ambinet is the sound of ignition.
178It_V0JPA-00013-00004608-00004912 The third is the sound of a burning flame, in this case
178It_V0JPA-00014-00004912-00005226 again remove the check mark from is not looped And the last
178It_V0JPA-00015-00005226-00005458 Ambient-the Extinction of the flame.
178It_V0JPA-00016-00005667-00005968 Now, select all four entities
178It_V0JPA-00017-00005968-00006212 and indicate that they have a
178It_V0JPA-00018-00006212-00006534 common sound source, specifically env_fire.
178It_V0JPA-00020-00006844-00007132 In place env_fire installed two entitys
178It_V0JPA-00021-00007132-00007436 env_spark and env_steam.
178It_V0JPA-00022-00007436-00007761 Spark-will simulate a spark when ignited.
178It_V0JPA-00023-00007761-00008034 Steam-simulates a gas jet.
178It_V0JPA-00024-00008036-00008357 It's simple. As always in Project-s!
178It_V0JPA-00025-00008390-00008716 like, subscription, bell ...donate
178It_V0JPA-00026-00008894-00009187 It remains the most interesting!
178It_V0JPA-00027-00009187-00009489 build a valve and make the gas react to our shots.
178It_V0JPA-00029-00009611-00009914 Make Prop_dynamic, select the desired model.
178It_V0JPA-00030-00009914-00010200 Next we create a brush and
178It_V0JPA-00031-00010200-00010482 draw it into a func_door_rotating, let's call it door.
178It_V0JPA-00033-00010756-00011055 Let's go back to the model for a minute
178It_V0JPA-00034-00011055-00011378 and specify the name of the door in Parent.
178It_V0JPA-00035-00011378-00011654 Configure the brush:   Speed of movement
178It_V0JPA-00036-00011654-00011925 Turn off the automatic closing of the door
178It_V0JPA-00037-00011925-00012228 A distance of 180 degrees, and check boxes on the screen.
178It_V0JPA-00039-00012501-00012818 The final part is the output / input of the team.
178It_V0JPA-00040-00012818-00013160 above Env_fire place env_microphone.
178It_V0JPA-00041-00013182-00013454 This entity will react on shots and
178It_V0JPA-00042-00013454-00013775 explosions in a zone of the reach.
178It_V0JPA-00043-00013775-00014078 After which to light our fires.
178It_V0JPA-00044-00014078-00014333 The microphone must have a name
178It_V0JPA-00045-00014333-00014634 and be turned off at the beginning of the game.
178It_V0JPA-00046-00014634-00014917 But first, let us return to brush.
178It_V0JPA-00047-00014917-00015189 When the valve is fully open
178It_V0JPA-00048-00015189-00015475 the gas jet should be visible.
178It_V0JPA-00049-00015475-00015761 At the same time, should play and sound hiss.
178It_V0JPA-00050-00015761-00016047 And after them turn on the microphone.
178It_V0JPA-00051-00016047-00016350 Now, on the contrary
178It_V0JPA-00052-00016350-00016593 when the valve is closed - turn off everything.
178It_V0JPA-00053-00016593-00016888 Plus everything else and set to
178It_V0JPA-00054-00016888-00017202 fire OFF  when closing.
178It_V0JPA-00055-00017214-00017458 and TURNED on when you open the valve,
178It_V0JPA-00056-00017466-00017636 turned on, not lit up!
178It_V0JPA-00058-00018271-00018560 It all works perfectly!
178It_V0JPA-00059-00018560-00018720 But it doesn't light up yet.
178It_V0JPA-00060-00018901-00019201 First, he has to turn himself off
178It_V0JPA-00061-00019201-00019461 when we fire.
178It_V0JPA-00062-00019504-00019787 Next-starts the spark
178It_V0JPA-00063-00019787-00020073 after it-the fire STARTFIRE
178It_V0JPA-00064-00020073-00020369 And finally-the jet effect is switched off
178It_V0JPA-00065-00020396-00020692 Only a little bit! Go to the very fire env_fire
178It_V0JPA-00067-00020821-00021134 when the fire goes out, turn off the burning sound
178It_V0JPA-00068-00021134-00021234 and turn on the fading sound!
178It_V0JPA-00069-00021405-00021707 And when the fire starts to blaze-include
178It_V0JPA-00070-00021707-00021807 the sound of ignition and burning!
178It_V0JPA-00071-00021929-00022228 I know it can be difficult! but in fact everything is simple!
178It_V0JPA-00074-00023289-00023440 Wonderful!
178It_V0JPA-00075-00023485-00023796 And the good thing is that this design
178It_V0JPA-00076-00023796-00024110 is suitable for almost any game on the Source engine.
178It_V0JPA-00077-00024129-00024431 Note to CSGO mappers…
178It_V0JPA-00078-00024431-00024694 Well, we can say that our
178It_V0JPA-00079-00024694-00024979 lesson is coming to an end
178It_V0JPA-00080-00024979-00025284 the following video will be a short
178It_V0JPA-00081-00025284-00025567 master class on a similar topic as today.  And then what?..nobody knows.
178It_V0JPA-00083-00025739-00026057 Thanks for watching! Good luck, tomodachi.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00000-00000504-00000819 [Matt] Next at Loxton AgTech field day.  Guy I'm
17IqMYBxRiQ-00001-00000819-00000948 going to get you to introduce, but I see
17IqMYBxRiQ-00002-00000948-00001108 the tagline the essential tool for
17IqMYBxRiQ-00003-00001108-00001267 everything rural. It's a big claim but
17IqMYBxRiQ-00004-00001267-00001396 i'll let you explain it. 
17IqMYBxRiQ-00005-00001396-00001651 [Guy] A big claim for a big company so....
17IqMYBxRiQ-00006-00001651-00001828 Onside is a digital check-in solution
17IqMYBxRiQ-00007-00001828-00001964 that helps improve operations,
17IqMYBxRiQ-00008-00001964-00002107 communications, compliance, and
17IqMYBxRiQ-00009-00002107-00002251 biosecurity for farms and people
17IqMYBxRiQ-00010-00002251-00002451 visiting farms. So work across all rural
17IqMYBxRiQ-00011-00002451-00002780 sectors. We have over 36000 users across
17IqMYBxRiQ-00012-00002780-00002892 3500 rural
17IqMYBxRiQ-00013-00002892-00003060 businesses. We're out in New Zealand so I
17IqMYBxRiQ-00014-00003060-00003235 just moved here four months ago
17IqMYBxRiQ-00015-00003235-00003364 to grow our presence in Australia.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00016-00003364-00003571 Already the uptake's been really good.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00017-00003571-00003835 Our biggest sectors are orchards and
17IqMYBxRiQ-00018-00003835-00004020 vineyards but we come from the dairy
17IqMYBxRiQ-00019-00004020-00004171 sector so really
17IqMYBxRiQ-00020-00004171-00004403 the need for Onside came from our CEO
17IqMYBxRiQ-00021-00004403-00004556 and co-founder Ryan Higgs who worked for
17IqMYBxRiQ-00022-00004556-00004700 Synlait, which is one of New Zealand's
17IqMYBxRiQ-00023-00004700-00004900 largest dairy farming operations.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00024-00004900-00005035 And they struggled to know who was where in
17IqMYBxRiQ-00025-00005035-00005243 real time what jobs they were doing how
17IqMYBxRiQ-00026-00005243-00005420 to communicate, health and safety
17IqMYBxRiQ-00027-00005420-00005579 information particularly temporary stuff
17IqMYBxRiQ-00028-00005579-00005788 that would pop up overnight and that's a
17IqMYBxRiQ-00029-00005788-00005988 you know requirement under legislation,
17IqMYBxRiQ-00030-00005988-00006115 so they couldn't find a visitor
17IqMYBxRiQ-00031-00006115-00006275 management on the market at the time
17IqMYBxRiQ-00032-00006275-00006428 that solved this problem. So that's where
17IqMYBxRiQ-00033-00006428-00006579 it was created so really started with
17IqMYBxRiQ-00034-00006579-00006804 check in and health and safety management.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00035-00006804-00007004 But it's grown from co-development with
17IqMYBxRiQ-00036-00007004-00007204 the industries to be
17IqMYBxRiQ-00037-00007204-00007348 the essential tool for everything rural
17IqMYBxRiQ-00038-00007348-00007571 so including task management, biosecurity.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00039-00007571-00007715 And that's our ultimate vision, is to
17IqMYBxRiQ-00040-00007715-00007931 create a global rural network to provide
17IqMYBxRiQ-00041-00007931-00008068 next-generation biosecurity. 
17IqMYBxRiQ-00042-00008068-00008307 So how is the system implemented? How does it work
17IqMYBxRiQ-00043-00008307-00008376 in that respect? 
17IqMYBxRiQ-00044-00008376-00008692 It's an app on your phone. At the core of it so we're
17IqMYBxRiQ-00045-00008692-00008948 at first and and super simple we know it
17IqMYBxRiQ-00046-00008948-00009100 needs to be ridiculously simple to
17IqMYBxRiQ-00047-00009100-00009220 actually get used in the field. You can
17IqMYBxRiQ-00048-00009220-00009371 have the best back end in the world if
17IqMYBxRiQ-00049-00009371-00009523 it's not used in the front end then
17IqMYBxRiQ-00050-00009523-00009643 you're not really collecting data and
17IqMYBxRiQ-00051-00009643-00009859 it's not useful. So anyone can
17IqMYBxRiQ-00052-00009859-00010004 download the app on your phone. Free to
17IqMYBxRiQ-00053-00010004-00010284 download. I've mapped out the Loxton
17IqMYBxRiQ-00054-00010284-00010428 site so you can check and play around
17IqMYBxRiQ-00055-00010428-00010643 look at the risks and stuff. And you
17IqMYBxRiQ-00056-00010643-00010923 can also use QR codes, kiosks, web
17IqMYBxRiQ-00057-00010923-00011076 check in and you name it we've thought of
17IqMYBxRiQ-00058-00011076-00011276 all the different ways how we can allow
17IqMYBxRiQ-00059-00011276-00011428 people to still use the system no matter
17IqMYBxRiQ-00060-00011428-00011620 what their level of tech capability or
17IqMYBxRiQ-00061-00011620-00011876 you know whether they have a phone that<font color="#000000"> can run it. 
17IqMYBxRiQ-00062-00011876-00012100 [Matt] So there's a level of scalability there as well?
17IqMYBxRiQ-00063-00012100-00012243 [Guy] 100%, I mean we started from individual dairy
17IqMYBxRiQ-00064-00012243-00012412 farms now our biggest customer manages
17IqMYBxRiQ-00065-00012412-00012635 over 200 orchards. So it scales with your
17IqMYBxRiQ-00066-00012635-00012795 business. There's a free
17IqMYBxRiQ-00067-00012795-00013019 version that can help with things like
17IqMYBxRiQ-00068-00013019-00013180 sustainable accreditation so
17IqMYBxRiQ-00069-00013180-00013259 compliance is getting heavier and
17IqMYBxRiQ-00070-00013259-00013468 heavier these days.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00071-00013468-00013643 So like the sustainable wine growing
17IqMYBxRiQ-00072-00013643-00013891 accreditation it then requires you to do
17IqMYBxRiQ-00073-00013891-00014028 things like map your property,
17IqMYBxRiQ-00074-00014028-00014308 traceability, biosecurity, OHS management.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00075-00014308-00014531 And so all of these things you can do
17IqMYBxRiQ-00076-00014531-00014659 through on-site a lot of them through
17IqMYBxRiQ-00077-00014659-00014780 the free version
17IqMYBxRiQ-00078-00014780-00014947 and then the subscriptions $100
17IqMYBxRiQ-00079-00014947-00015124 a site a month and that will allow you to
17IqMYBxRiQ-00080-00015124-00015331 do your OHS and job tracking and things like that.
17IqMYBxRiQ-00081-00015331-00015519 [Matt] Excellent Guy, thank you so much
17IqMYBxRiQ-00082-00015519-00015787 [Applause]
17IqMYBxRiQ-00083-00015787-00016703 [captions - esmedia.com.au]
1q6nGX3KE1E-00000-00001026-00001550 You've had a chance before to practice your letter of inquiry. Let's go back and try
1q6nGX3KE1E-00001-00001550-00002097 the letter of inquiry again. But this time look at your feedback and try to
1q6nGX3KE1E-00002-00002097-00002603 change the things that were wrong. Change the things that were shown in your
1q6nGX3KE1E-00003-00002603-00003152 feedback as a mistake, and fix them. And also expand your letter now. Now you've had
1q6nGX3KE1E-00004-00003152-00003882 more chance to practice. So now try to write 250 words in the body for the
1q6nGX3KE1E-00005-00003882-00004562 letter of inquiry for exercise E, which is in your book inside the letters
1q6nGX3KE1E-00006-00004562-00005182 inquiry chapter. So give that a try. Write inside your QBL software. And then we're
1q6nGX3KE1E-00007-00005182-00005458 going to generate the feedback for you again.
1q6nGX3KE1E-00008-00005458-00005544 Good luck!
1q-m9xXdYpU-00000-00000000-00000116 *door from hell to the overworld opens*
1q-m9xXdYpU-00001-00000116-00000378 Hey guys, look what I brought!
1q-m9xXdYpU-00002-00000461-00000572 AAAAAAAAAAAAGH
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00000-00000010-00000509 All For One: Let's stop dwelling on heroism and start focusing on reality!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00001-00000590-00000780 All For One: Spring-like limbs!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00002-00000780-00001030 All For One: Kinetic booster times four!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00003-00001030-00001270 All For One: Strength enhancer times three!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00004-00001270-00001380 All for One: Multiplier!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00005-00001380-00001530 All For One: Hypertrophy!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00006-00001530-00001630 All For One: Rivets!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00007-00001630-00001744 All For One: Air walk!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00008-00001744-00001970 All For One: Spear-like bones!
1uvkwRcRBTQ-00009-00001976-00002320 All For One: The shock waves until now were simply to wear you out.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00000-00000096-00000400 WELCOME TO ALL HANDS UPDATE, I'M PETTY OFFICER JAMES STILIPEC.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00001-00000400-00000650 THESE ARE YOUR HEADLINES FROM AROUND THE FLEET.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00002-00000650-00001183 GOOGLE MAPS RECENTLY PUBLISHED A 360 DEGREE VIRTUAL TOUR OF USS CONSTITUTION USING THEIR
1uOcDoxaXEo-00003-00001183-00001363 STREET VIEW TECHNOLOGY.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00004-00001363-00001834 THE TOUR OFFERS AN OPPORTUNITY TO VIRTUALY VISIT THE SHIP, EVEN WHILE SHE UNDERGOES RESTORATION
1uOcDoxaXEo-00005-00001834-00001930 WORK.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00006-00001930-00002341 THE DRY DOCK PERIOD IS SCHEDULED TO START IN MARCH AND LAST NEARLY THREE YEARS.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00007-00002341-00002726 TAKE THE VIRTUAL TOUR ON THE GOOGLE MAPS WEBSITE.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00008-00002726-00003117 CHIEF OF NAVAL PERSONNEL, VICE ADMIRAL BILL MORAN, ANNOUNCED A NEW PROGRAM TO IMPROVE
1uOcDoxaXEo-00009-00003117-00003346 SEABEE ADVANCEMENT AND RETENTION.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00010-00003346-00003750 THE PROGRAM WILL PROVIDE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR SEABEES TO CONVERT TO MASTER-AT-ARMS BEFORE
1uOcDoxaXEo-00011-00003750-00004007 THEIR CAREER WAYPOINTS RE-ENLISTMENT WINDOW.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00012-00004007-00004487 THE PROGRAM IS INTENDED FOR THE 2003 THROUGH 2008 AND 2012 YEAR GROUPS.
1uOcDoxaXEo-00013-00004487-00004931 FOR MORE INFORMATION, VISIT THE NAVY PERSONNEL COMMAND WEBSITE.
1xBB22hAqqE-00000-00000070-00000451 Faculty center for teaching and learning a la carte
1xBB22hAqqE-00001-00000880-00001472 I remember my first couple of semesters teaching history at cuny it didn't take me long to realize that my 
1xBB22hAqqE-00002-00001482-00002136 students weren't keeping up with the required reading for the course I acted fast and did a number of things that helped us through 
1xBB22hAqqE-00003-00002136-00003214 this challenge far in a way what I found to be the most impactful change was the incorporation of a short weekly quiz this quiz or quizzing encouraged them to keep up 
1xBB22hAqqE-00004-00003220-00004426 with the reading and strengthen learning in ways in which i couldn't have imagined what I didn't know then that I do now is that empirical research in the lab and in the classroom 
1xBB22hAqqE-00005-00004426-00005260 confirms that quizzes spaced several days after the initial exposer to new material interrupts forgetting and 
1xBB22hAqqE-00006-00005262-00005798 make the memory traces of the new material more accessible and durable for the learner
1xBB22hAqqE-00007-00005842-00007208 As faculty when we design an optimal quiz Ideally we should harness four mental processes those processes are retrieval, generation,elaboration,and consolidation 
1xBB22hAqqE-00008-00007254-00008260 when educational psychologists refer to retrieval there referring to the mental process by which a student is recalling a memory from a prior exposer 
1xBB22hAqqE-00009-00008292-00009556 In a quiz retrieval is at its best when we avoid cueing a student too directly a quiz that requires effortful retrieval that is one that challenges students to recall 
1xBB22hAqqE-00010-00009556-00010562 material concepts processes that they were exposed to at least 3-4 days prior without to much cueing is a good principal for quiz design 
1xBB22hAqqE-00011-00010614-00011284 Among those lines when we think about generation in quizzing we are directing students to exerting mental 
1xBB22hAqqE-00012-00011284-00011890 energy and not only recalling something from a prior exposer but also of expressing it in there own words 
1xBB22hAqqE-00013-00011974-00012828 Think short answer essay or fill in the blank questions rather then purely recognition style quizzing make up of true false or multiple choice questions 
1xBB22hAqqE-00014-00012930-00013919 when students generate there own rendition of a concept or process they are embracing it at a deeper level then merely recognizing a correct answer allows 
1xBB22hAqqE-00015-00014106-00014858 Next if we can move our students in the direction of elaboration we ask them to relate to the material in some meaningful way 
1xBB22hAqqE-00016-00014891-00015626 the best way to foster elaboration is to ask a deep explanatory question about the material 
1xBB22hAqqE-00017-00015626-00016113 also its worth asking how this time might matter to the student personally  
1xBB22hAqqE-00018-00016113-00016770 to his or her community or at a fundamental level you can ask what is the relevance or importance of x
1xBB22hAqqE-00019-00016892-00017768 another powerful way to have students elaborate upon there understanding is to ask students to find an apt metaphor that gets at additional levels of meaning 
1xBB22hAqqE-00020-00017768-00018720 lastly equality quiz aids students in the consolidation and reconsolidation of knowledge we know that if a student can organize his or her new knowledge 
1xBB22hAqqE-00021-00018720-00019688 in an intelligible frame work that attaches up to back round knowledge as well as related content in the discipline and even beyond the discipline 
1xBB22hAqqE-00022-00019688-00020632 that the learning wont just evaporate in a few days it contributes to what I call durable learning  when instructors give students feed back
1xBB22hAqqE-00023-00020632-00021902 on there quizzes immediately or promptly students can reconsolidate there learning correct for misconceptions or errors so that there reconsolidated knowledge is solid they can really build on that 
1xBB22hAqqE-00024-00021902-00022916 With taking a Nero anatomy course my whole class was much better to conceptualize the material through application questions through weekly quizzes 
1xBB22hAqqE-00025-00022916-00023686 at times we even question if we would of even passed the course if we had not had a weekly quiz to study for 
1xBB22hAqqE-00026-00023686-00024944 no matter your discipline no matter your teaching style I stand behind the learning science in affirming that the humble low steaks quiz is one of our most powerful teaching and learning tools
1xBB22hAqqE-00027-00024944-00025572 gone are the days where instructors might look upon quizzes purely as assessment tools knowing what we 
1xBB22hAqqE-00028-00025572-00026192 now know we should rally around the humble quiz and enshrine it as a learning tool first and for most 
1xBB22hAqqE-00029-00026227-00027198 please come see us to explore further we will help you to incorporate a rhythm of quizzing into your course that makes good sense for increased student success  
1xKU83Y-v8k-00000-00000024-00000584 we get real full this is what happens if people keep telling you're so good oh you're so great
1xKU83Y-v8k-00001-00000584-00001176 or you did so good ten years ago five years ago two years ago if you continue to believe
1xKU83Y-v8k-00002-00001176-00001664 that your best work is behind you then you will never achieve what is ahead of you
1xKU83Y-v8k-00003-00001736-00002504 corrects any athlete actor musician philanthropist athlete it doesn't matter you ask anybody who is a
1xKU83Y-v8k-00004-00002504-00003200 champion and the difference between them and their opponent as they were more hungry for
1xKU83Y-v8k-00005-00003288-00003744 i don't care if you got to listen to me a thousand times i need you to get crystal clear
1xKU83Y-v8k-00006-00003744-00004472 about your future because the only reason why you are here the only reason why you're alive is
1xKU83Y-v8k-00007-00004472-00005280 because you have work to do and you got to figure out why on earth are you here what is your destiny
1xKU83Y-v8k-00008-00005360-00005816 what is the dream that god has given you you got to have like a shark mentality because
1xKU83Y-v8k-00009-00005816-00006456 if a shark swims backward it dies a shark can only move forward and so i need you
1xKU83Y-v8k-00010-00006456-00007095 every single day you wake up to smell blood and go after that dream
1yQdb1sXVP8-00000-00000508-00001052 Question: I took a Devi Yantra to my office in 2013.  After this, I saw a certain problem in my business.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00001-00001052-00001414 It was coming head on and would have crushed me, but it took a turn and I was saved.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00002-00001414-00001894 Did the Yantra have a role in this?  Is it there for my personal growth and safety?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00003-00001894-00002214 Sadhguru: Now, you must understand…
1yQdb1sXVP8-00004-00002214-00002538 What does the word Yantra mean to you?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00005-00002538-00002612 Yantra?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00006-00002612-00002708 Participants: A machine.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00007-00002708-00003290 Sadhguru: A machine. It's a machine or it's a tool.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00008-00003290-00004192 The power of the tool is what has rendered the human being to become dominant on this planet.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00009-00004192-00004568 If we did not know how to use tools,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00010-00004568-00004912 probably a colony of ants would dominate us.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00011-00004912-00005180 That’s a fact.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00012-00005180-00005890 If you did not know how to use a tool, you don’t need tigers. See, tiger needs protection in the world today
1yQdb1sXVP8-00013-00005890-00006274 because human beings can use tools.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00014-00006274-00006844 Always, the imagery that people are trying to create is a tiger means that’s it.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00015-00006844-00007372 But tiger needs to be saved from these puny human beings
1yQdb1sXVP8-00016-00007372-00007570 because they can use tools.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00017-00007570-00008106 The tiger cannot use tools  or does not know how to use tools.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00018-00008106-00008818 So it's the tools or the machines that we’ve built,  which has made us who we are.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00019-00008818-00009236 And what is this type of machines we have built?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00020-00009236-00010098 Every machine that we have built is only an extension of the existing faculties that we already have.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00021-00010098-00010650 Because I can speak,  there is a microphone, there is a telephone.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00022-00010650-00011012 Because we can see,  there is a microscope, there is a telescope.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00023-00011012-00011572 Because we can walk, we came up with a bicycle  and every other form of locomotion.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00024-00011572-00011936 Suppose we were made like trees, rooted in one place,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00025-00011936-00012372 would we make bicycles, I’m asking? Hmm?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00026-00012372-00012474 Participants: No.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00027-00012474-00012710 Sadhguru: Everything that we have done, every tool,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00028-00012710-00013406 every machine that we have created is only an extension of what we already can do.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00029-00013406-00014090 What you cannot see from here, you use a telescope  and you are able to see something far away.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00030-00014090-00014510 Without that tool, you would not be capable of doing it.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00031-00014510-00014869 When I refer to Devi that you are talking about (Laughs)
1yQdb1sXVP8-00032-00014869-00015110 or Dhyanalinga as a tool,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00033-00015110-00015418 people… Devi bhaktas will say, “Sadhguru, don’t say that.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00034-00015418-00015658 Devi is more than our mother.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00035-00015658-00015926 You can't say it's a tool.”
1yQdb1sXVP8-00036-00015926-00016438 I said, “Okay, you have such a problem,  you come to the ashram.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00037-00016438-00016670 Three days, you stay here.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00038-00016670-00016994 I will give you plumbing job.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00039-00016994-00017800 No spanners, no winches, no tools.  You use your hands, your teeth, whatever you want.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00040-00017800-00018358 In three days’ time, you would have lost half your fingers and teeth.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00041-00018358-00018690 After three days, you come to me. I’ll give you one spanner.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00042-00018690-00019226 Will you worship the spanner or not” (Laughter)?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00043-00019226-00019459 This is the power of the tool.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00044-00019459-00019736 So you need to understand this –
1yQdb1sXVP8-00045-00019736-00020050 this is a godless country
1yQdb1sXVP8-00046-00020050-00020410 but we have thirty-three-million gods and goddesses
1yQdb1sXVP8-00047-00020410-00021264 because we know the technology of god-making (Laughter). Yes (Applause).
1yQdb1sXVP8-00048-00021264-00021938 We started creating energy forms  that they will function in a specific manner.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00049-00021938-00022616 And we can create energy forms  which can recognize you as a person.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00050-00022616-00022980 We can create general forms  which will benefit everybody
1yQdb1sXVP8-00051-00022980-00023624 or we can create specific forms  which will recognize you as a person.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00052-00023624-00023926 You know, you have heard of kuladevatas?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00053-00023926-00024696 What this means is, it is calibrated in such a way, it’ll recognize the genetic material of who you are
1yQdb1sXVP8-00054-00024696-00025044 and it’ll only work for you if you belong to that genetic material.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00055-00025044-00025346 If you are somebody else, it’ll not work for you. Tch,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00056-00025346-00025532 we’ve gotten all mixed up and
1yQdb1sXVP8-00057-00025532-00025960 we don’t understand this any more properly,  nor is it done properly, that’s a different matter.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00058-00025960-00026538 But fundamentally, we can create this.  “Oh, this looks like real mumbo jumbo.”
1yQdb1sXVP8-00059-00026538-00026944 Well, there’re any number of things  that have happened in this country but
1yQdb1sXVP8-00060-00026944-00027772 unless it gets a recognition from the West,  it cannot be true, okay?
1yQdb1sXVP8-00061-00027772-00028076 You’ve heard of Ramanujam.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00062-00028076-00028812 Ramanujam wrote mathematical theorems a little over hundred years ago.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00063-00028812-00029048 Nobody could decipher what they are.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00064-00029048-00029612 In 2010, they found out some of the theorems that he wrote
1yQdb1sXVP8-00065-00029612-00030016 are actually describing the black holes.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00066-00030016-00030722 When he wrote this in 1910 or nineteen… 1908, when he wrote this theorem,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00067-00030722-00031144 there was no concept of black hole in the scientific community.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00068-00031144-00031506 But he made a theorem for the black hole.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00069-00031506-00031680 So people asked him…
1yQdb1sXVP8-00070-00031680-00031938 He just sat down on his bed… Even on his deathbed,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00071-00031938-00032320 he sat down and simply poured out mathematics.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00072-00032320-00032594 People asked, “Where is this coming from?”
1yQdb1sXVP8-00073-00032594-00032808 He said, “My Devi.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00074-00032808-00033258 All I do is appeal to my Devi and it just pours out for me.”
1yQdb1sXVP8-00075-00033258-00033964 What these deities are, if they are properly consecrated, if the necessary science has gone into it is,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00076-00033964-00034146 they are windows to the existence.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00077-00034146-00034720 You can open up a certain window and  access the cosmos in different dimensions.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00078-00034720-00035331 So for different aspects of life we created  different type of tools or machines.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00079-00035331-00035766 So in India all deities are also referred to as yantras.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00080-00035766-00036006 But then the Bhakti movement came.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00081-00036006-00036190 When the Bhakti movement came…
1yQdb1sXVP8-00082-00036190-00036528 A bhakta or a devotee does not care for science,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00083-00036528-00036702 his emotion is everything.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00084-00036702-00036996 So anybody, who could find a stone and a chisel,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00085-00036996-00037430 they started making their own things  without the necessary science behind it.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00086-00037430-00037902 So the entire thing got skewed very badly  because of the Bhakti movement
1yQdb1sXVP8-00087-00037902-00038076 because that’s a different kind of movement.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00088-00038076-00038564 Otherwise, this entire process is a very profound science.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00089-00038564-00039468 It's not just you, there are thousands of people, those who have this Avighnayantras in their homes and offices,
1yQdb1sXVP8-00090-00039468-00039962 if you listen to their stories, you won’t believe (Laughs), things that are happening to them
1yQdb1sXVP8-00091-00039962-00040182 because this is a powerful tool.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00092-00040182-00040434 You just have to learn to use it.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00093-00040434-00040838 If you learn to use it, it functions phenomenally well.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00094-00040838-00041318 The best thing that you can do is you transform this (Referring to oneself) itself like that.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00095-00041318-00041584 But this will need some work.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00096-00041584-00041962 If you are willing to work, we can consecrate you.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00097-00041962-00042308 I can make you like a living, walking temple, if you want.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00098-00042308-00042638 The easiest thing to consecrate is a living human being.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00099-00042638-00043078 But the problem with the human beings is  every two minutes, they will take a U-turn.
1yQdb1sXVP8-00100-00043078-00043790 So we are choosing stones and other material,  who are more reliable than you (Laughter/Applause).
1ySz2iq6mo8-00000-00000520-00000848 hey guys welcome back to my channel welcome back to your favorite girl on the internet
1ySz2iq6mo8-00001-00000848-00001264 that's me by the way if you are new here my name is jasmine rosette and today's video is
1ySz2iq6mo8-00002-00001264-00001768 going to be a throwback video but before i explain what the throwback video means
1ySz2iq6mo8-00003-00001768-00002144 i would ask that you would give this video a thumbs up if you like any part of this video
1ySz2iq6mo8-00004-00002144-00002480 subscribe so you can keep up to date with me and all things that i'm doing
1ySz2iq6mo8-00005-00002480-00003064 and comment down below say hi i say hi back and now let's get into this throwback so
1ySz2iq6mo8-00006-00003184-00003847 since pretty much a little bit before christmas i decided to not like vlog as consistently the
1ySz2iq6mo8-00007-00003847-00004560 weight loss journey showing you guys like what i eat and the workouts that i'm doing i kind of just
1ySz2iq6mo8-00008-00004560-00005256 allowed myself to eat what i want not work out spend time with my grandma watch you know star
1ySz2iq6mo8-00009-00005256-00006056 wars the rebel show the animated show and then i drove back to colorado from texas i'm currently in
1ySz2iq6mo8-00010-00006056-00006672 colorado now i just adjusted to being back into my apartment again living life back in colorado
1ySz2iq6mo8-00011-00006744-00007295 getting myself kind of situated unpacking i have been working out a little bit not as much
1ySz2iq6mo8-00012-00007295-00007656 i would say the past couple weeks i've been a little bit more consistent more consistent
1ySz2iq6mo8-00013-00007656-00008328 with walks and stuff like that but yeah i've definitely been working out in terms of food um
1ySz2iq6mo8-00014-00008552-00009400 yeah it's it's definitely been well i'll show you kind of what i've gotten up to so you can see
1ySz2iq6mo8-00015-00009480-00010208 exactly what i ate this past month um i mainly showed like i didn't show everything
1ySz2iq6mo8-00016-00010208-00010480 every single thing that i ate and i didn't show every workout that
1ySz2iq6mo8-00017-00010480-00011384 i did but i showed little snippets here and there so i'm gonna insert that now
1ySz2iq6mo8-00018-00012072-00012784 it's almost too easy check it out
1ySz2iq6mo8-00019-00013808-00014184 okay
1ySz2iq6mo8-00020-00015416-00015696 she's making hers exactly like like
1ySz2iq6mo8-00021-00015760-00016328 yeah i mean i i've never done these things before yours looks so good grandma chelsea
1ySz2iq6mo8-00022-00016328-00016984 night
1ySz2iq6mo8-00023-00017264-00017304 kevin
1ySz2iq6mo8-00024-00017768-00018384 it's just the knowledge i mean they i don't think you could eat those the effects i'm not eating
1ySz2iq6mo8-00025-00018800-00019808 so these are ours smile smile let me turn it around oh yeah this is it yeah that's good smile
1ySz2iq6mo8-00026-00019920-00020416 cheese cheese smile longer so i can grab a screenshot
1ySz2iq6mo8-00027-00020800-00021456 cheese yeah we did it we did it just they came out really good look at that
1ySz2iq6mo8-00028-00021456-00022040 you can't eat these things right you can really i don't think so i thought this
1ySz2iq6mo8-00029-00022040-00022464 was they're they're you can eat them but you know i'm not gonna eat mine
1ySz2iq6mo8-00030-00023192-00023432 yeah ants will be coming in here for this ginger bread
1ySz2iq6mo8-00031-00023896-00024520 we did it so we got to put it somewhere put it on one of the tables uh-huh a table like this yeah
1ySz2iq6mo8-00032-00024520-00025024 and then about it you know somewhere near the the tree and leave it there for a couple days
1ySz2iq6mo8-00033-00025024-00026783 yep that's what we're gonna do okay oh right and chopper yeah i think so too
1ySz2iq6mo8-00034-00028488-00029264 he put the thing he didn't peel his skin what are you watching how he does a sweet potato pot make
1ySz2iq6mo8-00035-00029264-00029856 sure you leave it for some of the air to escape and let this simmer for one hour in 20 minutes
1ySz2iq6mo8-00036-00029936-00030424 that's a long time about one hour and 20 minutes now i actually think it would be easier to build
1ySz2iq6mo8-00037-00030424-00030952 a real couch how many times am i going to say what like there's anyone here to respond to me it makes
1ySz2iq6mo8-00038-00030952-00031583 me nervous every time i pull on it and something pops off pop off wig go in oh i haven't heard it
1ySz2iq6mo8-00039-00031648-00032472 i'm eating saltines because i am unwell a couple days before i leave to go back to
1ySz2iq6mo8-00040-00032472-00033784 freaking colorado i've been unwell the past couple days it has sucked truly with poisoning
1ySz2iq6mo8-00041-00034864-00035184 oh
1ySz2iq6mo8-00042-00035456-00035504 that's good
1ySz2iq6mo8-00043-00036160-00036480 i like their french up because they're they're huge they're massive
1ySz2iq6mo8-00044-00036480-00037984 yeah and it's i've always liked the french fries
1ySz2iq6mo8-00045-00038512-00038696 one talks about this but paying your bills
1ySz2iq6mo8-00046-00038912-00040784 is one of the only things i kind of enjoy as an adult face is dusty
1ySz2iq6mo8-00047-00042096-00042320 no come out the other side
1ySz2iq6mo8-00048-00042880-00043000 you taking pictures of that
1ySz2iq6mo8-00049-00043336-00044984 and you too i don't know why it's looking like this
1ySz2iq6mo8-00050-00046432-00047456 yeah it does can you go up to the light yeah there you go so you can see the hole clean up front
1ySz2iq6mo8-00051-00047640-00047880 put your head down down
1ySz2iq6mo8-00052-00048000-00048872 right back sometimes when you want to make a big play when you want to help your team has two
1ySz2iq6mo8-00053-00048872-00049184 penalties
1ySz2iq6mo8-00054-00050840-00051272 i mean part it and put the rubber band in it and you know the one that you had before
1ySz2iq6mo8-00055-00051272-00051791 yeah get that one and then cut it short funeral homes you know
1ySz2iq6mo8-00056-00053072-00053816 yeah literally when this thing is you can't see nothing wow the style is very different
1ySz2iq6mo8-00057-00053816-00054720 but i like it it's very thick and it's soft too no i mean it says it's lightweight but it's like
1ySz2iq6mo8-00058-00054720-00055616 really lightweight yeah i can't feel it it just you know it's very bouncy too it also feels very
1ySz2iq6mo8-00059-00055616-00056184 soft
1ySz2iq6mo8-00060-00057279-00057879 in the background yeah you can do that too you know here okay
1ySz2iq6mo8-00061-00057944-00058816 it doesn't it's not stringy you know yeah that moose kept it in place wow this is huge it is huge
1ySz2iq6mo8-00062-00058920-00059344 but i like it it looks good yeah looks really nice
1ySz2iq6mo8-00063-00059776-00059872 i'm glad this is done
1ySz2iq6mo8-00064-00060128-00060384 girl
1ySz2iq6mo8-00065-00060896-00061040 this is too much hair
1ySz2iq6mo8-00066-00061440-00061704 oh wow that looks good
1ySz2iq6mo8-00067-00062096-00062464 oh that's italian sausage right yeah so you can't have any of this
1ySz2iq6mo8-00068-00062584-00063184 pineapples
1ySz2iq6mo8-00069-00063416-00064072 we're having our 13 grapes one for each year and then just an extra one you know for each year
1ySz2iq6mo8-00070-00064072-00064584 for each month okay these are two
1ySz2iq6mo8-00071-00064928-00066016 eating all the good food this looks so yummy i'm so happy and i'm exporting a video
1ySz2iq6mo8-00072-00066016-00067072 going live tonight and the news is showing people lighting a dumpster on fire to represent 2020.
1ySz2iq6mo8-00073-00067240-00068144 that's crazy crazy town oh we still didn't do the holiday house we're gonna do that we're gonna do
1ySz2iq6mo8-00074-00068144-00069224 that before i leave tomorrow ready take a deep breath and then one more okay all right quick
1ySz2iq6mo8-00075-00069664-00071584 girl how ladies get okay have a good day thank you bye know your noise
1ySz2iq6mo8-00076-00072944-00073040 far down
1ySz2iq6mo8-00077-00073456-00073760 i don't think i'll feel it when i hit the
1ySz2iq6mo8-00078-00074352-00075000 in ground it feels like summertime i keep falling for you like every
1ySz2iq6mo8-00079-00075712-00077184 through the night evolution and cultural impact of swear words
1ySz2iq6mo8-00080-00078272-00079240 ludlow castle target but i said nah i don't want to use that i'm going to show you what
1ySz2iq6mo8-00081-00079240-00080048 i bought from um what do you call it from target for my shower because i see you have it so i say
1ySz2iq6mo8-00082-00080184-00080560 it too and see if that really would help my skin
1ySz2iq6mo8-00083-00080936-00081384 black and white
1ySz2iq6mo8-00084-00084160-00084544 and then she's bringing a statement back so i'll just add whatever bag maybe this
1ySz2iq6mo8-00085-00084544-00085584 one
1ySz2iq6mo8-00086-00088176-00088864 and i also had some chick-fil-a earlier with a chocolate chip brownie
1ySz2iq6mo8-00087-00089144-00089720 living life so yeah you guys saw like i had ice cream pizza chocolate chick-fil-a i ate
1ySz2iq6mo8-00088-00089720-00090424 out so much this past month and a half or month or so and yeah it was really good and i feel
1ySz2iq6mo8-00089-00090424-00090944 like it really helped me to have a healthier relationship with food because last year i just
1ySz2iq6mo8-00090-00091024-00091544 i tried too hard to really constrict myself and it just kept backfiring and i
1ySz2iq6mo8-00091-00091640-00092184 gained a lot of weight back so i weighed myself at the beginning of the year january 1st gone
1ySz2iq6mo8-00092-00092184-00093168 on that scale to see how i'm starting the year and it was at 2 29 i got down in 2021
1ySz2iq6mo8-00093-00093168-00094064 i got down to 223 while eating pizza ice cream chick-fil-a chipotle eating out like got pork
1ySz2iq6mo8-00094-00094064-00094696 katsu curry which is like my favorite by the way and i'm currently eating ice cream now from
1ySz2iq6mo8-00095-00094760-00095432 not a moo the strawberry cheesecake one having you know a little bit not a lot as you can see
1ySz2iq6mo8-00096-00096248-00096808 but yeah i'm eating ice cream and i currently just bought more chocolate because i went to whole
1ySz2iq6mo8-00097-00096808-00097696 foods just now to get some more core bars because i love core bars and i saw the ice cream and i was
1ySz2iq6mo8-00098-00097696-00098224 like you know what i'm going to challenge myself instead of having challenge myself with ice cream
1ySz2iq6mo8-00099-00098224-00098576 instead of having flavors that i know i love i'm gonna try different flavors that
1ySz2iq6mo8-00100-00098576-00099280 i haven't had before and i also thought going forward i love chick-fil-a and i
1ySz2iq6mo8-00101-00099384-00100032 love getting foods from places that i normally get food from but i need to kind of expand my horizons
1ySz2iq6mo8-00102-00100032-00100544 like there's a place called canes they sell chicken i definitely want to try food from them
1ySz2iq6mo8-00103-00100616-00101000 there's just a bunch of other restaurants so i'm just like okay when i want to have
1ySz2iq6mo8-00104-00101000-00101712 something different instead of kind of going with my go-to's i need to expand my fast food horizons
1ySz2iq6mo8-00105-00101712-00102544 and get something a little bit different so that's what i'm gonna kind of do but i feel like just
1ySz2iq6mo8-00106-00102544-00103144 not being super strict with myself and allowing myself to eat food and have food when i want it
1ySz2iq6mo8-00107-00103304-00103792 has been like the healthiest thing for me and has helped me get back to having a healthier
1ySz2iq6mo8-00108-00103792-00104368 relationship with food and fitness and being on a weight loss journey i still am doing that i still
1ySz2iq6mo8-00109-00104368-00105176 want to lose weight i still have a desire to lose weight it's just i'm not being as strict about it
1ySz2iq6mo8-00110-00105176-00105592 anymore in terms of the food that i eat i'm still trying to work out i'm trying to be consistent
1ySz2iq6mo8-00111-00105592-00106248 with that i definitely want to there's still goals that i have in terms of wanting to do push-ups and
1ySz2iq6mo8-00112-00106248-00106752 pull-ups and you know pistol squats and stuff like that and the weight will come down i mean
1ySz2iq6mo8-00113-00106752-00107456 clearly i've lost six pounds this past month and we're only one month in currently it's the end of
1ySz2iq6mo8-00114-00107456-00108159 january we're only one month into 2021 and i've lost six pounds and i am just very excited for
1ySz2iq6mo8-00115-00108216-00108872 where i currently am at and the fact that i don't have this pressure on myself to
1ySz2iq6mo8-00116-00108872-00109416 eat super strict not have any ice cream or sugar or whatever for a month straight like i'm no
1ySz2iq6mo8-00117-00109416-00110256 longer doing that that is just not healthy and i feel like because i've had this experience of not
1ySz2iq6mo8-00118-00110256-00110840 putting pressure on myself and just being like you know what i started the way the year at 229
1ySz2iq6mo8-00119-00110896-00111696 and okay and i am kind of just like you know what if i lose weight one week i lose weight
1ySz2iq6mo8-00120-00111696-00112304 one week and if i don't lose any weight one week i don't lose any and if i gain weight i gain weight
1ySz2iq6mo8-00121-00112304-00113096 and i just have to let it go and i feel like something just really clicked for me to let it go
1ySz2iq6mo8-00122-00113096-00113728 because i've been able to lose weight while eating literally whatever i want now granted i still have
1ySz2iq6mo8-00123-00113728-00114304 moderation i'm not eating ice cream every single day but i am eating it most days of the week i
1ySz2iq6mo8-00124-00114304-00114720 am having chocolate or at least something sweet almost every single day whether that
1ySz2iq6mo8-00125-00114720-00115559 is chocolate a couple bars like little pieces of chocolate from a bar or i am having ice cream or i
1ySz2iq6mo8-00126-00115559-00116280 am getting a sweet treat from you know a fast food restaurant along with my meal
1ySz2iq6mo8-00127-00116280-00116848 like i'm still eating in moderation and i'm not overeating i'm kind of eating until i feel full
1ySz2iq6mo8-00128-00116904-00117624 and i feel like that has just been helpful and helping me be like a little bit more in tune with
1ySz2iq6mo8-00129-00117624-00118240 my body and and what my body needs now something that i have realized because i am getting older
1ySz2iq6mo8-00130-00118240-00118992 is that i need vegetables on a daily basis like my body does not function well if i do not have
1ySz2iq6mo8-00131-00119072-00119728 vegetables and i am and if i don't drink enough water like i have to drink a lot of water um
1ySz2iq6mo8-00132-00119728-00120311 in order for my body to function properly so i need protein i need vegetables and i need water
1ySz2iq6mo8-00133-00120311-00120768 and so that is something that i am just trying to focus on is that i'm getting
1ySz2iq6mo8-00134-00120768-00121264 the ingredients the nutrients that i need but if i want to have some sweets i have
1ySz2iq6mo8-00135-00121264-00121792 some sweets obviously in moderation because i want to be cognizant of my sugar intake
1ySz2iq6mo8-00136-00121888-00122328 um which is why i'm not eating sweets every day i'm also not eating a pint of ice cream
1ySz2iq6mo8-00137-00122328-00122840 every single day it's kind of just like a little bit like honestly this is all that i have had
1ySz2iq6mo8-00138-00122896-00123552 which is a good amount i would say and that's probably all i'm going to have um just to kind of
1ySz2iq6mo8-00139-00123608-00124376 allow myself to like satiate the the craving that i have instead of denying myself and being like
1ySz2iq6mo8-00140-00124376-00124983 okay you can only have it one day a week and do this it literally makes me go crazy restricting
1ySz2iq6mo8-00141-00124983-00125440 myself and so that is something that i'm no longer doing on this weight loss journey is
1ySz2iq6mo8-00142-00125440-00126048 restricting myself i'm going to eat food that i want to eat and if i gain you know the weight back
1ySz2iq6mo8-00143-00126048-00126656 i gained the weight back but i've lost weight because i've learned to just have that moderation
1ySz2iq6mo8-00144-00126656-00127120 this past month or so however long it's been it's probably been like six seven weeks or something
1ySz2iq6mo8-00145-00127176-00127880 um but yeah i've learned to just have moderation and not put a ton of pressure on myself
1ySz2iq6mo8-00146-00127880-00128200 that's a lie it has not been six or seven weeks it's probably been a month
1ySz2iq6mo8-00147-00128296-00128848 like maybe four four to five weeks i'm definitely exaggerating that it's been six or seven weeks
1ySz2iq6mo8-00148-00128848-00129504 it has not um but anyways but yeah that's kind of where i'm currently at i started the year at 229
1ySz2iq6mo8-00149-00129504-00130168 that is what i weighed and then i got down to 223 pounds i've lost six pounds so far in the
1ySz2iq6mo8-00150-00130168-00130992 year 2021 which means i'm basically starting over and that is okay but i finally have a healthier
1ySz2iq6mo8-00151-00130992-00131776 relationship with food and my weight loss journey and i am excited to be on this journey and kind
1ySz2iq6mo8-00152-00131776-00132640 of start again because last year was rough i got down to 200 pounds um in like june may june area
1ySz2iq6mo8-00153-00132696-00133496 and then from like august on just gained all that weight back i mean i went down and i went up as i
1ySz2iq6mo8-00154-00133496-00134336 fluctuate like we all do but it was really tough and i needed something to control and i controlled
1ySz2iq6mo8-00155-00134336-00135000 it in a way that just was not healthy for me and just letting go and not restricting myself anymore
1ySz2iq6mo8-00156-00135064-00135808 has just been the most freeing thing so i'm excited to get back into doing the weekly vlogs
1ySz2iq6mo8-00157-00135976-00136600 in like real time at least that's also why i did a little bit of a break was because i was just too
1ySz2iq6mo8-00158-00136600-00137128 far ahead and needed to catch up on editing vlogs so you guys have seen that i've definitely been
1ySz2iq6mo8-00159-00137128-00137736 more consistent there um they're coming you know a little bit more consistently sometimes twice a
1ySz2iq6mo8-00160-00137736-00138400 week sometimes once a week it kind of just depends on the time that i have to edit because yeah i
1ySz2iq6mo8-00161-00138400-00139080 have projects and other work that i'm doing um besides youtube so yeah but anyways i appreciate
1ySz2iq6mo8-00162-00139080-00139576 all of you guys that are on this journey with me and if you made it to the end of the video thank
1ySz2iq6mo8-00163-00139576-00140376 you thank you so much for subscribing for being a part of this little community that we have here on
1ySz2iq6mo8-00164-00140376-00140936 youtube it is small but mighty so i'm very very appreciative um again if you like any part of
1ySz2iq6mo8-00165-00140936-00141408 this video please do give it a thumbs up subscribe so you can keep up to date with me and all things
1ySz2iq6mo8-00166-00141408-00142136 that i am doing and comment down below also follow me on instagram i post daily whether that is on my
1ySz2iq6mo8-00167-00142136-00142736 feed or on my stories i'm very active on instagram so if you want to keep up with me in real time
1ySz2iq6mo8-00168-00142736-00143208 definitely check out my instagram and follow me there um don't forget to stay
1ySz2iq6mo8-00169-00143208-00143640 kind stay true and stay laughing and i will see you guys in the next one bye
1Dm2e4uF0kI-00000-00076990-00077690 If you would like to see how this video turned out in the end, check the description!
1E0vdhBeZik-00000-00000000-00000202 (fizzing water)
1E0vdhBeZik-00001-00000202-00000497 (soft guitar music)
1E0vdhBeZik-00002-00000497-00000750 - I thought we could walk up this road.
1E0vdhBeZik-00003-00000750-00000833 Is that okay?
1E0vdhBeZik-00004-00000833-00000975 - [Narrator] Owning a wholesale plant nursery
1E0vdhBeZik-00005-00000975-00001332 during a drought presents some unwelcome challenges.
1E0vdhBeZik-00006-00001332-00001585 - Our greatest fear was that there would be
1E0vdhBeZik-00007-00001585-00002054 no water allowed for irrigating outdoor landscapes.
1E0vdhBeZik-00008-00002054-00002185 - [Narrator] The fear that water restrictions
1E0vdhBeZik-00009-00002185-00002344 would trickle down from homeowners,
1E0vdhBeZik-00010-00002344-00002550 through his retail nursery customers,
1E0vdhBeZik-00011-00002550-00002802 and right to his business's bottom line.
1E0vdhBeZik-00012-00002802-00002982 That meant John Nitta himself had
1E0vdhBeZik-00013-00002982-00003113 to respond to the drought
1E0vdhBeZik-00014-00003113-00003361 at his High Ranch Nursery in Loomis.
1E0vdhBeZik-00015-00003361-00003746 - And that has changed our growing pallet
1E0vdhBeZik-00016-00003746-00004050 to grow more drought tolerant and native plants
1E0vdhBeZik-00017-00004150-00004277 to offer the public.
1E0vdhBeZik-00018-00004277-00004412 - [Narrator] And that's exactly what John
1E0vdhBeZik-00019-00004412-00004578 is recommending homeowners do,
1E0vdhBeZik-00020-00004578-00004801 to be part of the overall water saving effort
1E0vdhBeZik-00021-00004801-00004939 across California.
1E0vdhBeZik-00022-00004939-00005239 (fizzing water) - There's a Crepe Myrtle.
1E0vdhBeZik-00023-00005239-00005492 This is a variety called Twilight Purple.
1E0vdhBeZik-00024-00005492-00005665 Once it is established,
1E0vdhBeZik-00025-00005665-00005901 it can survive with very little water,
1E0vdhBeZik-00026-00005901-00006165 infrequent water once every two weeks.
1E0vdhBeZik-00027-00006165-00006473 When you do water it, like on a drip system,
1E0vdhBeZik-00028-00006473-00006620 which is really excellent.
1E0vdhBeZik-00029-00006620-00007047 This is one that's a real prominent California native,
1E0vdhBeZik-00030-00007047-00007237 it's the Western Redbud.
1E0vdhBeZik-00031-00007237-00007569 It's green, leafy round leaves throughout the summer,
1E0vdhBeZik-00032-00007569-00007766 but once this is established,
1E0vdhBeZik-00033-00007766-00008011 probably could survive through the summer
1E0vdhBeZik-00034-00008011-00008151 without any water.
1E0vdhBeZik-00035-00008151-00008531 This is a Dwarf Olive. It could probably survive
1E0vdhBeZik-00036-00008531-00008873 on, I would think, maybe once a month watering.
1E0vdhBeZik-00037-00008873-00009022 - [Narrator] That of course means less water
1E0vdhBeZik-00038-00009022-00009169 and more savings.
1E0vdhBeZik-00039-00009169-00009349 And John says, if you as a homeowner
1E0vdhBeZik-00040-00009349-00009591 don't need a lawn, don't plant one.
1E0vdhBeZik-00041-00009591-00009727 Or get rid of the one you have
1E0vdhBeZik-00042-00009727-00009999 in favor of a more drought friendly  landscape.
1E0vdhBeZik-00043-00009999-00010221 It's beautiful. It's the right thing to do,
1E0vdhBeZik-00044-00010221-00010424 and it's your part of the entire effort
1E0vdhBeZik-00045-00010424-00010665 to save California's precious water.
1E0vdhBeZik-00046-00010665-00010813 - So we're growing a lot of those plants
1E0vdhBeZik-00047-00010813-00010994 and trying to push that,
1E0vdhBeZik-00048-00010994-00011287 or educate our customers, our retail nurseries,
1E0vdhBeZik-00049-00011287-00011578 to offer those to their customers.
1E0vdhBeZik-00050-00011578-00011845 And it's been a very good program.
1E0vdhBeZik-00051-00011845-00012162 (upbeat guitar music)
1EZz1aNAVmk-00000-00000335-00000691 You talk a lot about  in prediscussions as well,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00001-00000693-00000845 I think you've alluded to this early.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00002-00000845-00001057 But I just wanted to make sure we put it in this way
1EZz1aNAVmk-00003-00001057-00001322 because I think it's a really good way for people to think about it
1EZz1aNAVmk-00004-00001324-00001619 is you want people to move from being a marketer in their business
1EZz1aNAVmk-00005-00001619-00001839 which is what happened with the dropshipping craze
1EZz1aNAVmk-00006-00001839-00002018 because you could control the marketing
1EZz1aNAVmk-00007-00002018-00002217 and you could drive sales with the marketing,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00008-00002220-00002440 and then the rest of it just kind of sorted itself out.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00009-00002440-00002575 You threw up a Shopify shop.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00010-00002575-00002690 You plug in Oberlo
1EZz1aNAVmk-00011-00002690-00002949 or all these other sort of maybe AliExpress dropshipping sites.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00012-00002949-00003323 And then, you were able to drive the business by being a marketer.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00013-00003323-00003682 But, in today's day and age, you say that you can't just be a marketer,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00014-00003682-00003933 you have to think about your business like a CEO.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00015-00003978-00004110 Talk about that a little bit.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00016-00004234-00004579 So, I say this because when I first started,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00017-00004579-00005053 I was the graphic designer, the marketer, the everything, right?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00018-00005053-00005493 And when you're dropshipping, you focus a lot on the marketing
1EZz1aNAVmk-00019-00005493-00005799 because 95% of your traffic  on dropshipping
1EZz1aNAVmk-00020-00005799-00006004 comes from Facebook and Instagram.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00021-00006004-00006154 So, if you're not a good marketer,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00022-00006154-00006416 the traffic that you send is not going to be profitable,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00023-00006417-00006702 which you either make money or lose money.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00024-00006702-00006891 So, when you have marketing skills,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00025-00006891-00007089 when you just focus on being the marketer--
1EZz1aNAVmk-00026-00007089-00007374 that's good because 95% of the traffic
1EZz1aNAVmk-00027-00007374-00007568 comes from Facebook or Instagram.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00028-00007568-00007898 But when it comes to branding, marketing is literally--
1EZz1aNAVmk-00029-00007898-00008275 for instance, on dropshipping, let's say that you cut a cake
1EZz1aNAVmk-00030-00008369-00008710 and a huge slice, 90% of that cake
1EZz1aNAVmk-00031-00008710-00008983 will be marketing, on dropshipping
1EZz1aNAVmk-00032-00008983-00009215 because the traffic comes from Facebook or Instagram.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00033-00009216-00009502 On branding, when you brand your eCommerce store,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00034-00009502-00009793 let's say you divide a cake in five parts,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00035-00009793-00010287 20% content, 20% product creation, 20% marketing,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00036-00010287-00010403 it divides more equally.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00037-00010403-00010736 That's something I realized when I was dropshipping.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00038-00010736-00010963 I was making a lot of money by myself
1EZz1aNAVmk-00039-00010963-00011288 because I just launched campaigns and I scale them,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00040-00011288-00011635 and then I told my VAs to help me with fulfillment, et cetera.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00041-00011635-00011792 But when it comes to branding,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00042-00011792-00012130 you got to pay a ton of attention to the other things
1EZz1aNAVmk-00043-00012130-00012466 you can't imagine how big of a deal its graphic design.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00044-00012466-00012674 It's so much. It's a huge deal.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00045-00012674-00012842 That's why I'm telling people,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00046-00012842-00013028 "Fiverr? Don't use Fiverr, man,"
1EZz1aNAVmk-00047-00013028-00013508 you need someone that takes care of the whole graphic design department
1EZz1aNAVmk-00048-00013508-00013832 congruency between the store, the products, the post on Instagram.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00049-00013833-00014059 Everything has to be one single organism.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00050-00014059-00014371 So, what I tell people is like, "You will start realizing
1EZz1aNAVmk-00051-00014371-00014643 that you have to become the CEO once you build a brand,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00052-00014643-00014782 not so much the marketer
1EZz1aNAVmk-00053-00014782-00015060 because the marketing is just 20% of that cake
1EZz1aNAVmk-00054-00015060-00015405 and not 90% of the cake like in dropshipping."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00055-00015405-00015542 Congruency.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00056-00015542-00015978 That's a word I think of again and again where customers are so skeptical.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00057-00015978-00016343 Maybe they've been burned by bad dropshipping businesses before
1EZz1aNAVmk-00058-00016343-00016814 or customers, they're buying a lot still but they're getting savvier and savvier.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00059-00016814-00017033 And if you do not have a congruent brand,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00060-00017033-00017416 if something looks off, people's spidey senses will be tingling
1EZz1aNAVmk-00061-00017416-00017642 and they'll leave your store immediately, right?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00062-00017714-00017867 Where did you find your designer?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00063-00017867-00018210 So, design is such a powerful resource, you don't advocate Fiverr,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00064-00018284-00018683 how did you go about finding the prime design resources for your brand?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00065-00018793-00019101 Yeah. So, the thing with Fiverr, the reason I said that
1EZz1aNAVmk-00066-00019101-00019578 is because in Fiverr, you are using mostly freelancers.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00067-00019578-00019894 Freelancers like, "Hey, can you make a logo,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00068-00019895-00020189 then can you make a post, then you're going to make a cover photo."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00069-00020189-00020584 It's like individual work when you treat the graphic design
1EZz1aNAVmk-00070-00020584-00021162 as individual stuff or individual tasks, you don't create a congruent brand.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00071-00021162-00021319 And, this is something I learned,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00072-00021319-00021868 the difference between a freelancer and what we call now a graphic director.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00073-00021868-00022059 It's a completely different thing.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00074-00022100-00022628 A graphic director takes care of all the graphic design vision
1EZz1aNAVmk-00075-00022628-00022840 and not so much in a specific task.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00076-00022840-00023291 So, how does this collection fit with the concept of our store,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00077-00023291-00023436 with the story of the store,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00078-00023436-00023820 how does the Instagram post look
1EZz1aNAVmk-00079-00023821-00024132 compared to the design of the store and the collection?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00080-00024133-00024460 Then, everything, man, like the colors,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00081-00024460-00024845 are the colors, like on our store, we're more like a tropical vibe?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00082-00024845-00025013 So my designer was like,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00083-00025013-00025251 "Hey, we need to remove all the black colors.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00084-00025251-00025697 We need to completely redesign the colors of the store and everything,"
1EZz1aNAVmk-00085-00025697-00025921 which is what they just finished doing.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00086-00025921-00026197 "You cannot have the color black on your store."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00087-00026197-00026376 I was like, "What's wrong with black?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00088-00026376-00026586 I always used black, you know, black font."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00089-00026586-00026839 "It's just doesn't look good for a tropical brand.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00090-00026839-00026989 It just doesn't look good."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00091-00026990-00027182 I'm like, "Okay, you're the boss."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00092-00027182-00027586 So, it's more like consultant,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00093-00027586-00028025 graphic design consultant that takes care of the whole big picture of the design
1EZz1aNAVmk-00094-00028025-00028304 and also manages the sub graphic designers
1EZz1aNAVmk-00095-00028304-00028628 that do that kind of tedious work and the time-consuming work.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00096-00028628-00029028 And when you do Fiverr, for instance, you don't have control over them,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00097-00029084-00029423 you usually cannot get on a call with a guy in Fiverr.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00098-00029423-00029802 So, that congruency is what generates high conversion rates,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00099-00029802-00030106 people are taking the newest software.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00100-00030204-00030636 The newest Scarcity timer was the latest conversions hack.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00101-00030639-00030941 Honestly, man, you don't need any of that stuff.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00102-00030941-00031152 All you need is, when you build a truck,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00103-00031152-00031329 when you build trust with your audience,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00104-00031329-00031536 you have congruence and people like your brand.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00105-00031536-00031773 They're going to buy it not because of the Scarcity timer
1EZz1aNAVmk-00106-00031775-00031940 or the little secure checkout badges.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00107-00031940-00032151 They're going to buy because they like your stuff.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00108-00032151-00032478 Like in Zara.com, for instance, they will have fake scarcity stuff.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00109-00032478-00032796 They just like, "Shirt buy, you like it, you get it."
1EZz1aNAVmk-00110-00032797-00032907 You know what I mean?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00111-00032907-00033147 This is the conversion rate topic is not so much
1EZz1aNAVmk-00112-00033147-00033413 because it's not so much related these days
1EZz1aNAVmk-00113-00033414-00033685 on what's the latest conversions hack.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00114-00033685-00033977 It's more about, do you have that trust with your audience
1EZz1aNAVmk-00115-00033977-00034262 and that congruency, right?
1EZz1aNAVmk-00116-00034262-00034415 And when you do have that trust,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00117-00034415-00034688 it opens up a whole other world of tactics
1EZz1aNAVmk-00118-00034688-00034890 and of things that you can use.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00119-00034890-00035194 You may not have to use them as well, but when you have that connection,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00120-00035194-00035409 if you approach it honestly, I feel like--
1EZz1aNAVmk-00121-00035409-00035708 I think of a Greta Van Riel,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00122-00035708-00036107 and her The 5th Watches brand, basically.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00123-00036107-00036412 And they use Scarcity, but it's very real Scarcity
1EZz1aNAVmk-00124-00036412-00036706 and it works, and Pura Vida as well,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00125-00036706-00037023 with these collections, they make these collections,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00126-00037023-00037136 they make them limited.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00127-00037136-00037398 And then Scarcity, in that context, when you have a brand
1EZz1aNAVmk-00128-00037398-00037618 and when you  have a connection using influencers,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00129-00037618-00037795 it just becomes so insanely powerful.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00130-00037795-00038007 She did six figures in a minute
1EZz1aNAVmk-00131-00038007-00038240 the first time she launched her watches there, so.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00132-00038240-00038606 Yeah. Once you can level up and get a congruent brand,
1EZz1aNAVmk-00133-00038606-00038937 it opens up a whole world of incredibly powerful tactics as well.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00134-00039043-00039284 Yeah.  No one is buying the fake Scarcity, man.
1EZz1aNAVmk-00135-00039284-00039401 - No one. - Yeah.
1IgIcpYNqO4-00000-00000000-00000200 ...
1IgIcpYNqO4-00001-00000200-00000400 You don't...
1IgIcpYNqO4-00002-00000733-00000933 Isolation mean minutes.
1KH0PY4eLOU-00000-00000362-00000959 Because rare variation in the genome is common, it's very easy, when presented
1KH0PY4eLOU-00001-00000959-00001501 with results from a genomic test, to find something rare and to think, "well if it's
1KH0PY4eLOU-00002-00001501-00001700 rare, perhaps it's the cause of this rare
1KH0PY4eLOU-00003-00001700-00002244 condition". It's very easy to make a wrong diagnosis, to make a false positive
1KH0PY4eLOU-00004-00002244-00002732 diagnosis. One particular family that I think taught us a few lessons and
1KH0PY4eLOU-00005-00002732-00003131 emphasised some of the important points about the difficulties of genetic
1KH0PY4eLOU-00006-00003131-00003647 variant interpretation, is a family that we met through testing on epilepsy genes.
1KH0PY4eLOU-00007-00003647-00004255 This family had a daughter who had a very severe early onset seizure disorder.
1KH0PY4eLOU-00008-00004255-00004871 We carried out testing with our gene panel test for epilepsy disorders, and we
1KH0PY4eLOU-00009-00004871-00005507 found a very rare genetic variant in a gene called PNKP. We'd never seen a
1KH0PY4eLOU-00010-00005507-00006073 case or a family with the condition before and we saw, when we looked in the
1KH0PY4eLOU-00011-00006073-00006539 literature, that in fact this exact genetic variant had been reported in
1KH0PY4eLOU-00012-00006539-00006898 another family. It was very tempting, and in fact, using the classification
1KH0PY4eLOU-00013-00006898-00007549 criteria that we were using at that stage, to classify this as a definitely
1KH0PY4eLOU-00014-00007549-00008077 disease-causing variant in the gene. We were cautious though when we looked at
1KH0PY4eLOU-00015-00008077-00008449 it - some of her other features weren't quite right for the condition, and the
1KH0PY4eLOU-00016-00008449-00009031 the series of events in her life and her progress didn't really match what
1KH0PY4eLOU-00017-00009031-00009525 we'd expect. So the first thing we did was that we issued a report that
1KH0PY4eLOU-00018-00009525-00009920 classified this variant, not as one that was definitely disease-causing, but one that
1KH0PY4eLOU-00019-00009920-00010522 we wanted to gather some more information on, and secondly we explored
1KH0PY4eLOU-00020-00010522-00010939 what further information we could gather to be more sure about it. And it's often
1KH0PY4eLOU-00021-00010939-00011293 quite hard, I think, to be honest with families about the degree of uncertainty;
1KH0PY4eLOU-00022-00011293-00011756 you often feel that you need to give them cast-iron answers at the
1KH0PY4eLOU-00023-00011756-00012193 beginning, but I think we were pleased, certainly in retrospect, that we were
1KH0PY4eLOU-00024-00012193-00012709 cautious. So we looked at what was available in medical literature about
1KH0PY4eLOU-00025-00012709-00013171 this condition, and there were two things that emerged. Firstly, the more we read,
1KH0PY4eLOU-00026-00013171-00013687 the more we were sure that we were right to be cautious. We also could see that in
1KH0PY4eLOU-00027-00013687-00013912 the literature, there were some additional tests that you
1KH0PY4eLOU-00028-00013912-00014422 could perform on cells that might have helped us understand things. That would
1KH0PY4eLOU-00029-00014422-00014716 have needed her to undergo some additional, potentially invasive
1KH0PY4eLOU-00030-00014716-00015241 procedures to get the right cell types, and we were cautious about that because
1KH0PY4eLOU-00031-00015241-00015626 we didn't want to put her through unnecessary testing, but we also could
1KH0PY4eLOU-00032-00015626-00016115 see that there was more information out there in the testing we'd done and, in
1KH0PY4eLOU-00033-00016115-00016547 time, actually, more information emerged. A year or so had passed by this stage, then
1KH0PY4eLOU-00034-00016547-00017156 we consulted some newer databases of genetic variation - we could see that in
1KH0PY4eLOU-00035-00017156-00017576 those new databases, they'd found just what we found, and actually, this genetic
1KH0PY4eLOU-00036-00017576-00017972 variant was cropping up in healthy people in a way that it just
1KH0PY4eLOU-00037-00017972-00018340 wasn't plausible to be the cause, and really we could move from being
1KH0PY4eLOU-00038-00018340-00018644 uncertain about this variant to being quite sure that it wasn't the cause of
1KH0PY4eLOU-00039-00018644-00019262 her condition. Our gene panel result actually then went
1KH0PY4eLOU-00040-00019262-00019720 on to show that she'd had a genetic variant in a different gene that fitted
1KH0PY4eLOU-00041-00019720-00020240 very well with her condition, and, we can now be quite sure, is the cause of her
1KH0PY4eLOU-00042-00020240-00020873 problems. If we'd told the family that we were sure that this variant in the PNKP
1KH0PY4eLOU-00043-00020873-00021322 gene was causative of her condition, I think the family would have been
1KH0PY4eLOU-00044-00021322-00021800 unjustifiably concerned about high chance of having another child with the
1KH0PY4eLOU-00045-00021800-00022138 same condition, and secondly there might even have been a chance of them having a
1KH0PY4eLOU-00046-00022138-00022759 genetic test for the wrong variant and acting on on a result which actually had
1KH0PY4eLOU-00047-00022759-00023147 nothing to do with whether the child had the condition. People are making really
1KH0PY4eLOU-00048-00023147-00023401 important decisions - sometimes about whether they're going to have more
1KH0PY4eLOU-00049-00023401-00023909 children, or whether another baby might be affected with the same condition -
1KH0PY4eLOU-00050-00023909-00024401 based on the information you give them, and it's very important to recognise
1KH0PY4eLOU-00051-00024401-00024875 that at the moment, often, there isn't enough evidence to be sure that a
1KH0PY4eLOU-00052-00024875-00025459 genetic variant is either the cause or not the cause of a condition.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00000-00000016-00000134 Hi Tony!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00001-00000134-00000390 That's Mr Peterson to you Maggie!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00002-00000390-00000533 Remember I'm your boss.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00003-00000533-00000741 Sorry about that.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00004-00000741-00001100 Anyway I'd like to ask you about to complain we've just got.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00005-00001100-00001204 What's it about?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00006-00001204-00001455 Our credit card cash dollars.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00007-00001455-00001793 A customer tried to use them at American Records.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00008-00001793-00002090 But American Records are no longer on our list of
1L9FJUeVvDE-00009-00002090-00002258 retailers right?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00010-00002258-00002358 That's right!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00011-00002358-00002884 But unfortunately the English version of our website has not been updated.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00012-00002884-00002997 Why not?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00013-00002997-00003417 That's because our computer technician does not speak very good English.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00014-00003417-00003688 So he only updated the Chinese pages.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00015-00003688-00004030 OK, but lots of our customers only read English,
1L9FJUeVvDE-00016-00004030-00004227 so we have a problem.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00017-00004227-00004400 What do you suggest we do?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00018-00004400-00004836 Well, we can get the Communications Department to do translations,
1L9FJUeVvDE-00019-00004836-00005210 and then synchronise all web page updates at the same time.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00020-00005210-00005469 OK, that sounds good.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00021-00005469-00005575 Anything else wrong?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00022-00005575-00005978 Yes, the customer also complained about our customer hotline
1L9FJUeVvDE-00023-00005978-00006151 as she couldn't get through.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00024-00006151-00006350 Oh, do we know why?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00025-00006350-00006998 Probably it was due to the recent staff cutbacks, so now there are not enough staff to answer
1L9FJUeVvDE-00026-00006998-00007200 calls during the peak hours.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00027-00007200-00007327 Yeah, I understand.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00028-00007327-00007583 But we have to save money.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00029-00007583-00007950 Maybe we should advise customers to contact us by email
1L9FJUeVvDE-00030-00007950-00008289 and guarantee a reply within 48 hours.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00031-00008289-00008389 Good thinking!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00032-00008389-00008961 We could even get the computer guys to develop a mobile app to make contacting us even easier
1L9FJUeVvDE-00033-00008996-00009364 Great! Then we can sell it is an improvement to service quality!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00034-00009365-00009567 Even though it doesn't cost us anything.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00035-00009567-00009735 OK! I'll start on that!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00036-00009756-00009986 Is there anything else you need to tell me?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00037-00009986-00010397 Well, I will give 1,000 cash dollars as compensation.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00038-00010397-00010539 You will give?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00039-00010539-00010717 Remember I have to approve first!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00040-00010717-00010839 Oh sorry!
1L9FJUeVvDE-00041-00010839-00011327 Do you think it is appropriate to give 1,000 cash dollars as compensation?
1L9FJUeVvDE-00042-00011327-00011492 1000 seems excessive.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00043-00011492-00011758 I think 150 is enough.
1L9FJUeVvDE-00044-00011824-00011874 Time's up!
1NPZOMqGy1u-00000-00002055-00002504 Talon is my subscriber.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00001-00002522-00002652 I'm Talon.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00002-00002663-00002770 I'd appreciate it if you could overlook it a little bit.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00003-00002775-00003014 You're not gonna kill the subscriber..
1NPZOMqGy1u-00004-00003385-00003518 You're good.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00005-00003553-00003753 I'm sorry, Talon.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00006-00003835-00003888 Sorry.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00007-00004039-00004176 Maybe I lost my one subscriber.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00008-00005433-00005633 I can kill it after 2 turns exactly.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00009-00006611-00006706 Umm~~
1NPZOMqGy1u-00010-00007875-00007954 Cut.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00011-00007977-00008292 Silly combo (W D W Q E)
1NPZOMqGy1u-00012-00010453-00010505 Fight!
1NPZOMqGy1u-00013-00020958-00021026 I'm sorry...
1NPZOMqGy1u-00014-00021116-00021175 Hey Talon...
1NPZOMqGy1u-00015-00025109-00025290 This is okay to follow it continually.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00016-00027023-00027194 It's perfect if I push this line deeply.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00017-00027674-00027825 I'm relieved to push it just before.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00018-00027894-00027972 So big.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00019-00031213-00031274 Stop.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00020-00036200-00036431 Wow, nice job Zac.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00021-00039152-00039425 Must go!!!!!!
1NPZOMqGy1u-00022-00040345-00040545 We should go to the mid line.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00023-00040808-00041156 I'm trying to deceive them before eating a Baron.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00024-00042052-00042117 Wow~
1NPZOMqGy1u-00025-00042730-00042809 Oh!
1NPZOMqGy1u-00026-00044824-00045024 Ah why I die? ;; perhaps I was shown.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00027-00045714-00045959 Wow, it was so dangerous.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00028-00048000-00048225 I should do this game to avoid Lucian.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00029-00048326-00048456 I must take Edge of Night.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00030-00048529-00048678 And, I should kill Yone 1vs1. 
1NPZOMqGy1u-00031-00048725-00048904 So, I can push this line comfortably.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00032-00049864-00050027 Cut.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00033-00050558-00050758 I must have killed it...
1NPZOMqGy1u-00034-00051891-00051977 Yeah~~
1NPZOMqGy1u-00035-00052027-00052258 Zac did perfect job, so nice!
1NPZOMqGy1u-00036-00054594-00055000 The damage of this build and roon is so powerful.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00037-00055054-00055225 Please follow my saying.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00038-00055281-00055481 Trying to eat a Baron after went home.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00039-00056953-00057227 Hahahaha
1NPZOMqGy1u-00040-00057353-00057433 Hahaha
1NPZOMqGy1u-00041-00057451-00057621 Nice job, Talon~
1NPZOMqGy1u-00042-00060600-00060841 This is for today's video.
1NPZOMqGy1u-00043-00060865-00061200 Thanks for watching and subscribe please! Thank you!
1O_eFsl3zy8-00000-00000481-00000873 Hello, welcome back to Setting Up a Journal with OJS 3.0.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00001-00000873-00001270 This is module 2, Background on the Public Knowledge Project and on the Open Journal
1O_eFsl3zy8-00002-00001270-00001436 System.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00003-00001436-00001755 As you work through the course, this material will help you understand a little bit more
1O_eFsl3zy8-00004-00001755-00002200 about what we're about and some of the things we're working on.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00005-00002200-00002869 PKP was founded in 1998 by Dr. John Willinsky, then a professor at the University of British
1O_eFsl3zy8-00006-00002869-00003060 Columbia in Canada.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00007-00003060-00003511 It continues to this day as a non-profit, university-based initiative doing research
1O_eFsl3zy8-00008-00003511-00004001 and development in scholarly publishing, with its research home base at Stanford University
1O_eFsl3zy8-00009-00004001-00004423 in the United States and its operations and software development home at the Simon Fraser
1O_eFsl3zy8-00010-00004423-00004819 University Library in Canada.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00011-00004819-00005246 From the beginning, Dr. Willinsky was researching how to better connect the general public to
1O_eFsl3zy8-00012-00005246-00005705 the knowledge that is created at universities, and quickly realized that online articles
1O_eFsl3zy8-00013-00005705-00006051 are not freely available without library access.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00014-00006051-00006602 This made demonstrating the value of university research to the public very difficult.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00015-00006602-00007194 As a result, in 2001, he created Open Journal Systems as free, open source software for
1O_eFsl3zy8-00016-00007194-00007409 publishing journals.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00017-00007409-00007909 The goal was to build a software application that would make publishing articles so efficient,
1O_eFsl3zy8-00018-00007909-00008434 that they could be shared for free, among researchers, but also with the general public.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00019-00008434-00008843 If you aren't familiar with the unique characteristics of open source software, we've included some
1O_eFsl3zy8-00020-00008843-00009189 material in the readings to provide some further information.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00021-00009189-00009768 Basically, it is software that is free to download, use, and revise for everyone.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00022-00009768-00010221 OJS provides a web site for a journal, as well as a system for online submissions, peer
1O_eFsl3zy8-00023-00010221-00010480 review, editing, and publishing.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00024-00010480-00010942 It keeps track of every step of the workflow, provides automatic notifications and email-based
1O_eFsl3zy8-00025-00010942-00011401 communication, and interoperates with many other publishing systems, such as LOCKSS for
1O_eFsl3zy8-00026-00011401-00011984 digital preservation, Crossref for Digital Object Identifiers, Dataverse for data management,
1O_eFsl3zy8-00027-00011984-00012393 ORCID for author identifiers, and more.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00028-00012393-00013086 As of 2016, over 10,000 journals from over 100 countries now use OJS for publishing,
1O_eFsl3zy8-00029-00013086-00013347 almost all of which are open access.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00030-00013347-00013944 OJS has been translated into multiple languages, and many OJS journals are hosted at academic
1O_eFsl3zy8-00031-00013944-00014082 libraries.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00032-00014082-00014743 PKP recently released version 3.0, the latest and most advanced version of the software.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00033-00014743-00015116 This course will be focused on this new version of OJS.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00034-00015116-00015676 For more background on PKP and OJS, check out the reading list in this module.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00035-00015676-00016150 If you have any questions, please post them in the discussion area below.
1O_eFsl3zy8-00036-00016150-00016358 Thanks for watching and see you again soon.
1QloM5-CSLI-00000-00000000-00000200 Welcome to my YouTube channel Technical Zubair Shah 
1RjCVQU0pog-00000-00000003-00000299 A couple weeks ago, Jamie Dimon
1RjCVQU0pog-00001-00000424-00000624 criticized Bitcoin.
1RjCVQU0pog-00002-00000667-00000867 Could you encapsulate,
1RjCVQU0pog-00003-00000978-00001730 briefly, what his criticism was and then how you would rebut it? Because I'm very interested in the topic.
1RjCVQU0pog-00004-00001867-00002583 I believe his specific criticism was, and I may paraphrase, that Bitcoin is a fraud, that has no financial
1RjCVQU0pog-00005-00002617-00002957 basis and is not backed by anything.
1RjCVQU0pog-00006-00003076-00003750 That was the criticism by Jamie Dimon, head of JPMorgan Chase,
1RjCVQU0pog-00007-00003820-00004072 who actually got fined
1RjCVQU0pog-00008-00004144-00004496 2 billion dollars for mortgage fraud, which
1RjCVQU0pog-00009-00004573-00004737 JPMorgan Chase paid
1RjCVQU0pog-00010-00004737-00004940 by committing more mortgage fraud
1RjCVQU0pog-00011-00004941-00005438 I don't know if you've seen that news, that was particularly fascinating. And they did this all on the dollar,
1RjCVQU0pog-00012-00005467-00005714 which is backed by... oh.. right
1RjCVQU0pog-00013-00005794-00005994 So,
1RjCVQU0pog-00014-00006038-00006830 You know, I think my, my most honest reaction is Jamie doth protest too much methinks, and
1RjCVQU0pog-00015-00006968-00007430 It's interesting how the head of the largest investment bank in the world
1RjCVQU0pog-00016-00007490-00008020 finds time in his very, very busy day to speak about a nothing,
1RjCVQU0pog-00017-00008034-00008452 an irrelevant little technology that has no impact on the world
1RjCVQU0pog-00018-00008519-00008719 It's almost
1RjCVQU0pog-00019-00008740-00008940 disconcerting that he would pay so much attention
1RjCVQU0pog-00020-00009110-00009772 By the way, as he was saying that, JPMorgan traders were buying Bitcoin, so I
1RjCVQU0pog-00021-00009904-00010134 I will give you a prediction which I've made before.
1RjCVQU0pog-00022-00010199-00010600 The world's banks have never faced competition from the internet.
1RjCVQU0pog-00023-00010622-00011025 They need to learn really quickly that when the internet comes for your industry,
1RjCVQU0pog-00024-00011030-00011661 It doesn't end well. Look at all the other industries that face the intense competition from the internet
1RjCVQU0pog-00025-00011664-00012339 Well, the Internet is now coming for banking and the result of that will be that
1RjCVQU0pog-00026-00012397-00012996 Banks, and their executives will not only lose their industry or their power in the industry,
1RjCVQU0pog-00027-00013024-00013346 But they will go through the five stages of grief.
1RjCVQU0pog-00028-00013346-00013668 Denial, anger, bargaining
1RjCVQU0pog-00029-00013828-00014013 Depression and acceptance.
1RjCVQU0pog-00030-00014013-00014672 It starts with denial.  Bitcoin can't possibly work. It will surely crash any second now. Nine years later,
1RjCVQU0pog-00031-00014672-00014872 That's not working, so well
1RjCVQU0pog-00032-00014911-00015113 Anger - terrorists! Drug dealers!
1RjCVQU0pog-00033-00015166-00015366 Pornographers!  Make it stop!
1RjCVQU0pog-00034-00015382-00015872 That's not working, because the governments figure out you can't make it stop.
1RjCVQU0pog-00035-00015872-00016234 Bargaining! We like blockchain, but not Bitcoin
1RjCVQU0pog-00036-00016302-00017036 hmm, doesn't work so well, and so on and so forth. The Internet is coming for banking and
1RjCVQU0pog-00037-00017092-00017670 Like every industry before it, the industry heads think "we will weather this storm,
1RjCVQU0pog-00038-00017698-00018018 After all, we've been doing this for centuries"
1RjCVQU0pog-00039-00018046-00018358 Good luck. I hope you keep that attitude until the very end
1RGiqTmmFb0-00000-00000102-00001098 "soiwasawar3," my new single. It's been, it's been kind of crazy. Oh, man... did I break that? Oh
1RGiqTmmFb0-00001-00001098-00003042 YO! So, am I going to do another LIVE Voice Acting Practice... episode? YES! I will. You're seeing me, you know and uh... with my microphone, which isn't even on. Thank you for watching! So, to quickly recap:
1RGiqTmmFb0-00002-00003162-00003660 Um, I'm uploading one new video a week now until I reach that 60 video mark for 2022 and I'm still
1RGiqTmmFb0-00003-00003660-00004128 gonna upload more videos across my other channels BUT two weeks before 2022 ends I will stop enjoy
1RGiqTmmFb0-00004-00004128-00004638 spending time with my family and whatnot BUT starting next year 2023 it's going to be MADNESS!
1RGiqTmmFb0-00005-00004878-00005370 [THAT WAS THE WORST RUN-ON SENTENCE EVER]
1U2gw9heqPI-00000-00000133-00000655 But more than just fun, writing is really important because it’s a way of expressing
1U2gw9heqPI-00001-00000656-00000896 identity and agency.
1U2gw9heqPI-00002-00001011-00001342 By identity we mean expressing who we are.
1U2gw9heqPI-00003-00001342-00002105 It’s not just what we look like or what nationality we are or what language we speak.
1U2gw9heqPI-00004-00002105-00002703 It is actually how we use the language, it’s what we say, it’s the words that we choose
1U2gw9heqPI-00005-00002703-00003447 to say it, and all of the ways that we use language that create who we are.
1U2gw9heqPI-00006-00003447-00004082 It also is involved in defining what we can do with the language that we know.
1U2gw9heqPI-00007-00004082-00004561 The language you can control effects what you can do, who you can talk to.
1U2gw9heqPI-00008-00004561-00005381 When we write, we choose the words and create the texts that show who we are!
1U2gw9heqPI-00009-00005381-00005765 Students need to see how important their language choices are.
1U2gw9heqPI-00010-00005765-00006314 The importance of language is easiest for students to see in business, education, and
1U2gw9heqPI-00011-00006314-00006450 government.
1U2gw9heqPI-00012-00006450-00007253 They can usually see that those who can handle the language very effectively tend to do well.
1U2gw9heqPI-00013-00007253-00007907 Through language, students have the power to write themselves into the places they want
1U2gw9heqPI-00014-00007908-00007972 to go.
1U2gw9heqPI-00015-00008354-00008756 Some people say that, “Success depends on who you know”.
1U2gw9heqPI-00016-00009060-00009490 Other people say, “Success depends on what you know”.
1U2gw9heqPI-00017-00009720-00010573 I would say, “Success, who you know, and what you know all depend on how you express
1U2gw9heqPI-00018-00010573-00010863 yourself in writing.
1U2gw9heqPI-00019-00010863-00011361 Writing is the vehicle for connecting yourself to the rest of the world and it provides you
1U2gw9heqPI-00020-00011362-00011794 a mechanism for writing yourself into the world.
1U2gw9heqPI-00021-00012112-00012545 I asked Prof. Cotos what teachers need to know about writing.
1U2gw9heqPI-00022-00012545-00013412 She talked about three fundamental characteristics of writing: register variation, process orientation,
1U2gw9heqPI-00023-00013412-00013609 and interpersonal function.
1U2gw9heqPI-00024-00013609-00013754 Let’s listen.
1U2gw9heqPI-00025-00014010-00014334 Professor Chapelle: What’s the most important thing for teachers to understand about teaching
1U2gw9heqPI-00026-00014334-00014434 writing?
1U2gw9heqPI-00027-00014434-00014912 Professor Cotos: First of all, it is important for teachers to understand that writing skills
1U2gw9heqPI-00028-00014912-00015529 include multiple types of abilities, including the ability to effectively use the writing
1U2gw9heqPI-00029-00015529-00015673 strategies and conventions of
1U2gw9heqPI-00030-00015673-00015859 different registers.
1U2gw9heqPI-00031-00015859-00016465 What I mean by registers is the many styles or varieties of language that are determined
1U2gw9heqPI-00032-00016465-00016846 by social context, purpose, and audience.
1U2gw9heqPI-00033-00016846-00017550 In fact, this is what teachers of ESL writing generally find difficult to teach.
1U2gw9heqPI-00034-00017550-00017928 It is also very important for teachers to understand the relationship between linguistic
1U2gw9heqPI-00035-00017928-00018224 forms and communicative functions.
1U2gw9heqPI-00036-00018224-00018593 We do things with language in different contexts all the time.
1U2gw9heqPI-00037-00018593-00019429 We ask questions, we give directions, we argue, we persuade, and different registers employ
1U2gw9heqPI-00038-00019429-00019842 different language choices and levels of formality.
1U2gw9heqPI-00039-00019842-00020328 Teachers should draw their students’ attention to how specific language choices can help
1U2gw9heqPI-00040-00020328-00020788 writers better convey specific shades of meaning.
1U2gw9heqPI-00041-00020788-00021342 Teachers need to also understand the stages of writing as a process and not perceive writing
1U2gw9heqPI-00042-00021342-00021618 as just a product.
1U2gw9heqPI-00043-00021618-00022206 Writing is generating and shaping ideas that get polished through multiple drafting and
1U2gw9heqPI-00044-00022206-00022762 iterative revisions before they make it into the final product.
1U2gw9heqPI-00045-00022762-00023478 One other idea I’d like to mention is that writing happens in the midst of social relationships,
1U2gw9heqPI-00046-00023478-00023924 which is why writers often carefully choose appropriate linguistic forms.
1U2gw9heqPI-00047-00023924-00024698 They do that not only to express ideas but also to present their identity and to create
1U2gw9heqPI-00048-00024698-00024959 relationships in certain contexts.
1U2gw9heqPI-00049-00024959-00025570 Because people write for a wide range of purposes, teachers need to shape writing instruction
1U2gw9heqPI-00050-00025570-00026091 in ways that provide students with opportunities to write for varied purposes, trying to create
1U2gw9heqPI-00051-00026091-00026434 authentic meaning for particular audiences.
1U2gw9heqPI-00052-00026434-00026875 That means that teachers should expose students to authentic texts representative of different
1U2gw9heqPI-00053-00026875-00027627 registers and help the students focus on analyzing the audience, analyzing the context, and the
1U2gw9heqPI-00054-00027627-00028148 purpose of those texts, even before assigning their students certain writing tasks.
1ZgVegziKyo-00000-00002098-00002529 GET THIS BEAT WITHOUT VOICE TAGS: WWW.ARSENIALBEATS.COM / LINK IN DESCRIPTION
1ZgVegziKyo-00001-00006958-00007467 GET THIS BEAT WITHOUT VOICE TAGS: WWW.ARSENIALBEATS.COM / LINK IN DESCRIPTION
1fHFsBbx5dg-00003-00003508-00003608 F*ck!
1fHFsBbx5dg-00004-00004206-00004390 F*cking
1inNZtaWlKU-00000-00000065-00000373 today, i use Bamboo Airways. Bamboo airways service is really good?
1inNZtaWlKU-00001-00000373-00000682 today, i use Bamboo Airways. Bamboo airways service is really good?
1inNZtaWlKU-00002-00000682-00000957 This is a new brand in Vietnam
1inNZtaWlKU-00003-00000960-00001240 This is a new brand in Vietnam
1inNZtaWlKU-00004-00001240-00001578 Brand recognition is the green color of bamboo
1inNZtaWlKU-00005-00002386-00002662 Brand recognition is the green color of bamboo
1inNZtaWlKU-00008-00003888-00004060 Business class and economy class
1inNZtaWlKU-00009-00004185-00004468 Business class and economy class
1inNZtaWlKU-00046-00016741-00016977 8 business class seats and 196 economy class seats
1inNZtaWlKU-00047-00017177-00017277 8 business class seats and 196 economy class seats
1inNZtaWlKU-00048-00017288-00017388 8 business class seats and 196 economy class seats
1inNZtaWlKU-00051-00018008-00018237 they want to do 5-star service
1inNZtaWlKU-00052-00018291-00018461 they want to do 5-star service
1inNZtaWlKU-00053-00018494-00018717 spacious seating
1inNZtaWlKU-00054-00018776-00018880 spacious seating
1inNZtaWlKU-00055-00019140-00019394 spacious seating
1inNZtaWlKU-00073-00024298-00024456 Equipped with USB charging port
1inNZtaWlKU-00074-00024512-00024638 Equipped with USB charging port
1inNZtaWlKU-00075-00024674-00024774 Equipped with USB charging port
1inNZtaWlKU-00076-00024960-00025060 Equipped with USB charging port
1inNZtaWlKU-00077-00025134-00025225 Equipped with USB charging port
1inNZtaWlKU-00089-00029650-00029889 Flight attendants are very beautiful, friendly
1inNZtaWlKU-00090-00030024-00030204 Flight attendants are very beautiful, friendly
1inNZtaWlKU-00091-00030306-00030406 Flight attendants are very beautiful, friendly
1inNZtaWlKU-00092-00030710-00031017 Economy class still has 20 kg checked baggage, 7kg portable and 1 meal
1inNZtaWlKU-00093-00031017-00031302 Economy class still has 20 kg checked baggage, 7kg portable and 1 meal
1inNZtaWlKU-00094-00031333-00031605 Economy class still has 20 kg checked baggage, 7kg portable and 1 meal
1inNZtaWlKU-00102-00034020-00034248 After meals are served drinking water. they have vietnamese coffee, tea, water, coca cola
1inNZtaWlKU-00103-00034282-00034382 After meals are served drinking water. they have vietnamese coffee, tea, water, coca cola
1inNZtaWlKU-00104-00034382-00034674 After meals are served drinking water. they have vietnamese coffee, tea, water, coca cola
1inNZtaWlKU-00105-00034676-00034820 After meals are served drinking water. they have vietnamese coffee, tea, water, coca cola
1inNZtaWlKU-00106-00034890-00035010 After meals are served drinking water. they have vietnamese coffee, tea, water, coca cola
1inNZtaWlKU-00109-00035688-00035993 When the plane landed, the flight attendant stood along the corridor saying goodbye and thanked guests.
1inNZtaWlKU-00110-00036046-00036363 When the plane landed, the flight attendant stood along the corridor saying goodbye and thanked guests.
1inNZtaWlKU-00111-00036440-00036540 When the plane landed, the flight attendant stood along the corridor saying goodbye and thanked guests.
1inNZtaWlKU-00112-00036852-00036952 When the plane landed, the flight attendant stood along the corridor saying goodbye and thanked guests.
1inNZtaWlKU-00113-00037289-00037569 The flight is very punctual, without delay
1inNZtaWlKU-00114-00037569-00037848 The flight is very punctual, without delay
1inNZtaWlKU-00115-00037848-00038114 The flight is very punctual, without delay
1inNZtaWlKU-00116-00038230-00038536 like and sub, thank you
1inNZtaWlKU-00117-00038536-00038752 like and sub, thank you
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00000-00000000-00000194 I think it was interesting and good to
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00001-00000194-00000441 see that across the board there was a
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00002-00000441-00000768 semi-consensus that the leading role of
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00003-00000768-00001092 the United States in all the
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00004-00001092-00001254 conflicts of the world to play a role
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00005-00001254-00001626 is indispensable, and that role
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00006-00001626-00001857 is not about the U.S. going and fixing
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00007-00001857-00002111 those problems, but helping others on the
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00008-00002111-00002355 ground co-lead on those issues, enabling
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00009-00002355-00002658 others in economic terms, in
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00010-00002658-00002942 development terms and military terms to
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00011-00002942-00003198 own these problems and fix those
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00012-00003198-00003453 problems. And I was also heartened to see that
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00013-00003453-00003680 even those who were from the
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00014-00003680-00003867 military backgrounds, the generals, saying
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00015-00003867-00004101 that it is not a military solution that-
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00016-00004101-00004329 it's the other, it's the peacebuilding, the
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00017-00004329-00004617 diplomatic effort that needs to be invested in.
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00018-00004617-00004778 I was heartened also to hear that
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00019-00004778-00004977 actually they think that it's the State
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00020-00004977-00005180 Department, it's the NGOs that need to be
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00021-00005180-00005403 supported. And it's exactly
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00022-00005403-00005562 that kind of role that will be
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00023-00005562-00005807 perceived as less hostile by other
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00024-00005807-00006066 actors in those conflicts,
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00025-00006066-00006339 so the more funding and support are put
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00026-00006339-00006647 in those efforts, diplomatic and social
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00027-00006647-00006900 programming and NGO efforts, I think will
1jQ7cHpr5LM-00028-00006900-00007200 will be much welcome in the conflict zones.
1jaqIyqES3o-00000-00000000-00000200 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00001-00000200-00000400 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00013-00002600-00002800 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00014-00002800-00003000 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00016-00003200-00003400 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00017-00003400-00003600 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00018-00003600-00003800 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00019-00003800-00004000 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00020-00004000-00004200 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00022-00004400-00004600 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
1jaqIyqES3o-00031-00006200-00006400 GTX 1070 Horizon Zero Dawn Complete Edition | i9 10850 @5.2GHz
2o_G5kUh4J8-00000-00000567-00001233 The sacred moment the Queen was anointed was not aired as a sign of respect
2o_G5kUh4J8-00001-00001350-00001973 But the secretive process will be  tonight in a BBC1 documentry
2o_G5kUh4J8-00002-00002091-00002887 For the first time the Dean of Westminster has allowed the bottle of coronation oil to be viewed by the public 
2o_G5kUh4J8-00003-00003004-00003869 During the Queen's Coronation 53 years ago the moment she was anointed was taken off air as a sign of respect for the young monarch
2o_G5kUh4J8-00004-00003986-00004894 The process is shrouded in secrecy but tonight the the Dean of Westminster is allowing the sight of the ornate bottle and its contents to be .
2o_G5kUh4J8-00005-00005011-00005876 A programme starring her majesty set to air on BBC1 tonight will diclose the sacred moment that Elizabeth II was consecrated Queen.
2o_G5kUh4J8-00006-00005993-00006827 The Queen will share her own memories of the day as well as her recollection of her father, George VI's Coronation in 1937
2o_G5kUh4J8-00007-00006944-00008079 The Queen recalled that ther preparation for her future reign and Coronation began at the tender age of 11, when her father asked her to write an account of his enthronement at Westminster Abbey in May 1937
2o_G5kUh4J8-00008-00008196-00009177 George VI asked her to write down what she remembered of the 'wonderful day' and during the programme she explains that she found the experience extremely valuable
2o_G5kUh4J8-00009-00009294-00010156 The Queen also admits to Royal commentator Alastair Bruce that she has a better recall of her father's Coronation than of her own.
2o_G5kUh4J8-00010-00010273-00011121 Her account, written in a school exercise book, was inscribed: 'To Mummy and Papa, In Memory of Their Coronation, From Lilibet
2o_G5kUh4J8-00011-00011238-00011680 By Herself'.
2o_G5kUh4J8-00012-00011797-00012663 It provides a detailed account of the day, from the moment she 'leapt out of bed' and concludes: 'I thought it all very wonderful..
2o_G5kUh4J8-00013-00012780-00013526 The arches and beams at the top were covered with a sort of haze of wonder as Papa was crowned.'
2o_G5kUh4J8-00014-00013643-00014180 Others, however, had a more frantic day
2o_G5kUh4J8-00015-00014297-00015218 The Archbishop of Canterbury, Cosmo Lang, fretted about the regalia, not least as his assistant, the Dean of Westminster, was elderly and confused
2o_G5kUh4J8-00016-00015335-00016138 To make sure the St Edward's Crown was worn the right way,round, the Archbishop attached two threads to the front
2o_G5kUh4J8-00017-00016255-00017061 But they were removed by an overzealous cleaner and at the critical moment, the Dean handed it over back-to-front.
2o_G5kUh4J8-00018-00017178-00018152 The Archbishop was left floundering - another annoyance for the King, who had seen one Bishop treading on his train and another covering the Oath with his thumb.
2o_G5kUh4J8-00019-00018269-00018938 The King wrote in his diary:'I never did know whether it was right or not.' 
22faoV8Nvtg-00000-00000035-00000558 Over time many questions have been asked to me and in most cases also answered.
22faoV8Nvtg-00001-00000558-00001018 But since they are in the comments of a video, they are often missed by people having the
22faoV8Nvtg-00002-00001018-00001154 same questions.
22faoV8Nvtg-00003-00001154-00001426 So I decided to do a FAQ on video.
22faoV8Nvtg-00004-00001426-00002100 And start right away with the first one:
22faoV8Nvtg-00005-00002100-00002564 Many of my videos contain the remark at the end that I don’t do buying advise.
22faoV8Nvtg-00006-00002564-00003296 Despite that I am asked often by people what to buy, elegantly hidden in third person hypotheses.
22faoV8Nvtg-00007-00003296-00004114 Sometimes, when there is only one answer possible, like with “should I stop my music hobby”,
22faoV8Nvtg-00008-00004114-00004419 I am stupid enough to do answer.
22faoV8Nvtg-00009-00004419-00004927 That then is seen as an opportunity by others and the “what should I buy”-questions
22faoV8Nvtg-00010-00004927-00005057 start again.
22faoV8Nvtg-00011-00005057-00005578 Now, why won’t I give buying advise, even if the viewer clearly states that he won’t
22faoV8Nvtg-00012-00005578-00005892 hold it agains me if that advise would turn out badly?
22faoV8Nvtg-00013-00005892-00006169 Well, I don’t want to disappoint you.
22faoV8Nvtg-00014-00006169-00006643 It is impossible to know the combination of your system, your listening environment, your
22faoV8Nvtg-00015-00006643-00006945 choice of music and your personal preferences.
22faoV8Nvtg-00016-00006945-00007489 Let alone things that might be of influence that you are not even aware of.
22faoV8Nvtg-00017-00007489-00008056 What I can do - and that is what I do all the time - is to look for equipment that might
22faoV8Nvtg-00018-00008056-00008774 be of above average price/performance, review that and tell you where it will fit in one
22faoV8Nvtg-00019-00008774-00008971 of my three reference setups.
22faoV8Nvtg-00020-00008971-00009635 Number 3 costed below 1000 euros, setup 2 around 4000 euros and setup 1 around 20,000
22faoV8Nvtg-00021-00009635-00009735 euros.
22faoV8Nvtg-00022-00009735-00010394 See the link in the comments for a full description.
22faoV8Nvtg-00023-00010394-00010961 Usually it is not possible to do a fair comparison between two almost equal products.
22faoV8Nvtg-00024-00010961-00011537 There will be many that will disagree but I have had a publishing company where perhaps
22faoV8Nvtg-00025-00011537-00012225 the best audio journalists of my country worked- one of them then also working for Stereophile.
22faoV8Nvtg-00026-00012225-00012746 Often we didn’t agree on what product we liked better within a comparable group of
22faoV8Nvtg-00027-00012746-00012922 products.
22faoV8Nvtg-00028-00012922-00013505 We could agree on the level of sound quality but rarely on a winner.
22faoV8Nvtg-00029-00013505-00014155 One found fierce attacks of snare drums the most important, the second the stereo image
22faoV8Nvtg-00030-00014155-00014625 and a clean midrange, the third the overall dynamics and the fourth was somewhere in-between.
22faoV8Nvtg-00031-00014625-00015141 Again, provided the equipment was in the same quality class.
22faoV8Nvtg-00032-00015141-00015697 Therefore I try to give you an impression of the quality class a product is in, the
22faoV8Nvtg-00033-00015697-00015891 rest is up to you.
22faoV8Nvtg-00034-00015891-00016520 Only when I am pretty sure a given product or setup at that time outperforms anything
22faoV8Nvtg-00035-00016520-00016811 else, I will be clear on that.
22faoV8Nvtg-00036-00016811-00017656 See for instance the SOtM sMS-200 Ultra review.
22faoV8Nvtg-00037-00017656-00018240 Headphones have become rather popular these days and from and entrepreneurial standpoint
22faoV8Nvtg-00038-00018240-00018493 I would love to review them.
22faoV8Nvtg-00039-00018493-00018856 But even the best ones don’t give me listening pleasure.
22faoV8Nvtg-00040-00018856-00019429 So I had two options: make up fake reviews or just be honest about it and don’s do
22faoV8Nvtg-00041-00019429-00019689 headphone and in-ear reviews.
22faoV8Nvtg-00042-00019689-00020008 Obviously I chose for the last option.
22faoV8Nvtg-00043-00020008-00020503 And please don’t mail me that headphones can give enormous pleasure for I know, I’ve
22faoV8Nvtg-00044-00020503-00020610 seen it around me.
22faoV8Nvtg-00045-00020610-00020822 It’s just not my thing.
22faoV8Nvtg-00046-00020822-00021816 I have had many requests to review cables, often mentioning brands and types that were
22faoV8Nvtg-00047-00021816-00022057 on the wishing lists.
22faoV8Nvtg-00048-00022057-00022701 Although all components in a stereo should be of equal quality, there are no components
22faoV8Nvtg-00049-00022701-00023195 that CAN have an equally big effect on the sound than cables.
22faoV8Nvtg-00050-00023195-00023622 They can be influenced a lot by the equipment they are connected to.
22faoV8Nvtg-00051-00023622-00024253 A good example is a wideband amplifier used with woven cables.
22faoV8Nvtg-00052-00024253-00024847 Due to the high capacitance of those cables that amp might oscillate to some degree and
22faoV8Nvtg-00053-00024847-00025057 so ruining the sound completely.
22faoV8Nvtg-00054-00025057-00025596 The amp is great, the cables are great but they should not be combined.
22faoV8Nvtg-00055-00025596-00026083 Less obvious are interlinks where the electrical dimensions of the output and input they are
22faoV8Nvtg-00056-00026083-00026623 connected are such that the cable can have all kinds of effects.
22faoV8Nvtg-00057-00026623-00026966 So you should always try cables in situ.
22faoV8Nvtg-00058-00026966-00027373 Find a dealer that will accept them back if they are not to your likings.
22faoV8Nvtg-00059-00027373-00027800 Of course, undamaged and in the original packing.
22faoV8Nvtg-00060-00027800-00028427 Sometimes dealers have a set of burned in cables that you can hire or lend and if you
22faoV8Nvtg-00061-00028427-00028789 like them, you buy a set of new ones.
22faoV8Nvtg-00062-00028789-00029082 Trust your ears and only pay for improvements.
22faoV8Nvtg-00063-00029082-00029664 And if you like the sight of those fist thick loudspeaker cables that don’t sound better
22faoV8Nvtg-00064-00029664-00030067 and are willing to pay for the view, be my guest.
22faoV8Nvtg-00065-00030067-00030731 On a show someone told me he bought Advance power amps for he liked the large VU meter
22faoV8Nvtg-00066-00030731-00030895 on the front.
22faoV8Nvtg-00067-00030895-00031847 At least he was honest about it and those amps are fine with or without VU meters.
22faoV8Nvtg-00068-00031847-00032433 I have been asked often to report on my three setups, sometimes I was asked to do a video
22faoV8Nvtg-00069-00032433-00032597 on them.
22faoV8Nvtg-00070-00032597-00033116 There is a complete list of the equipment I use on my website theHBproject.com.
22faoV8Nvtg-00071-00033116-00033402 The links are below this video in Youtube.
22faoV8Nvtg-00072-00033402-00033970 I will not do a video on the setups since that doesn’t tell you much more than a list
22faoV8Nvtg-00073-00033970-00034123 of the equipment.
22faoV8Nvtg-00074-00034123-00034656 Furthermore I love my privacy and it would take considerable production time to make
22faoV8Nvtg-00075-00034656-00035255 that into an agreeable video.
22faoV8Nvtg-00076-00035255-00035486 I had an unfortunate school career.
22faoV8Nvtg-00077-00035486-00036037 I grew up in a middle class family - all hairdressers - in a period where Europe was rebuilding
22faoV8Nvtg-00078-00036037-00036331 itself from the second world war.
22faoV8Nvtg-00079-00036331-00036843 Had I grown up under different conditions I might have found fitting education but I
22faoV8Nvtg-00080-00036843-00036944 didn’t.
22faoV8Nvtg-00081-00036944-00037431 I am not complaining and certainly not blaming my parents for they did all they could and
22faoV8Nvtg-00082-00037431-00037688 sometimes tried to do even more.
22faoV8Nvtg-00083-00037688-00038335 But I did end up in the wrong schools, like the school for retail business.
22faoV8Nvtg-00084-00038335-00039124 So I became a school dropout and started working as a sales person in what was then the high-end
22faoV8Nvtg-00085-00039124-00039399 audio shop in the Netherlands: Muziek Staffhorst.
22faoV8Nvtg-00086-00039399-00040209 In my spare time I read about anything I could find on audio, joined friends in a small recoding
22faoV8Nvtg-00087-00040209-00040777 studio that we ran in our spare time and became the recording specialist at Staffhorst.
22faoV8Nvtg-00088-00040777-00041377 After eight years I shifted jobs to a distributor of professional audio gear as a sales rep.
22faoV8Nvtg-00089-00041377-00041918 I visited a many studios and professional musicians and learned a lot.
22faoV8Nvtg-00090-00041918-00042521 One of the things I learned was that I was a poor sales rep for I started to know too
22faoV8Nvtg-00091-00042521-00042879 much of the equipment I sold.
22faoV8Nvtg-00092-00042879-00043384 By accident I met the editor in chief of the leading Dutch hifi magazine - Hifi Stereo
22faoV8Nvtg-00093-00043384-00043878 Test - and told him that an article on noise reduction was full of errors.
22faoV8Nvtg-00094-00043878-00044569 He asked me to write a proper article and that is where I found my love for this work.
22faoV8Nvtg-00095-00044569-00045139 I became full time tech journalist in 1983 and soon wrote for many tech magazines in
22faoV8Nvtg-00096-00045139-00045578 my country and some UK magazine on pro audio.
22faoV8Nvtg-00097-00045578-00046197 In 1989 I started my own publishing company, publishing the very well respected Pro-Audio
22faoV8Nvtg-00098-00046197-00046884 Magazine that later also included professional video and thus became Pro Audio-VIdeo.
22faoV8Nvtg-00099-00046884-00047441 In those years I have reviewed professional analogue and digital recorders and supervised
22faoV8Nvtg-00100-00047441-00047973 brilliant colleagues doing reviews on the first digital mixing consoles.
22faoV8Nvtg-00101-00047973-00048788 In 2003 I started a second magazine, focussed on streaming audio and video for the consumer.
22faoV8Nvtg-00102-00048788-00049143 That was 15 years ago and a bit early.
22faoV8Nvtg-00103-00049143-00049651 The publishing company stopped since print on specialists subjects was a diminishing
22faoV8Nvtg-00104-00049651-00050006 market and thus unable to survive the bank recession.
22faoV8Nvtg-00105-00050006-00050621 Over the years I have been studying audio, helped by the fact that journalists have easier
22faoV8Nvtg-00106-00050621-00050905 access to people with knowledge.
22faoV8Nvtg-00107-00050905-00051325 Over all those years I also developed my listening skills.
22faoV8Nvtg-00108-00051325-00051865 I learned a lot about video from my work with the pro-mag and started making holiday movies
22faoV8Nvtg-00109-00051865-00052178 to get some feel with making programs.
22faoV8Nvtg-00110-00052178-00052713 I have worked with Avid, Adobe Premiere, Final Cut Pro and some other video editing programs
22faoV8Nvtg-00111-00052713-00052979 I - and the market - forgot the name of.
22faoV8Nvtg-00113-00057538-00057961 The knowledge I have accumulated over the years was mainly discovered and developed
22faoV8Nvtg-00114-00057961-00058233 by people smarter than I am.
22faoV8Nvtg-00115-00058233-00058664 I could be sad about the publishing company that went broke but that’s silly.
22faoV8Nvtg-00116-00058664-00059142 We all knew that print sooner or later will phase out, starting with vertical markers
22faoV8Nvtg-00117-00059142-00059738 in small language areas like the Dutch language area with only about 20 million people in
22faoV8Nvtg-00118-00059738-00060007 The Netherlands and Belgium speaking that language.
22faoV8Nvtg-00119-00060007-00060549 So I started my project to tell people about the joy of a good music reproduction at home
22faoV8Nvtg-00120-00060549-00060900 on the website theHBproject.com.
22faoV8Nvtg-00121-00060900-00061498 I had been developing a two step approach to loudspeaker placement but realised I needed
22faoV8Nvtg-00122-00061498-00061766 some animation to explain it well.
22faoV8Nvtg-00123-00061766-00062504 This ended up being a video I published on Youtube in may 2014 and it was extremely popular
22faoV8Nvtg-00124-00062504-00062647 right away.
22faoV8Nvtg-00125-00062647-00063162 This video still is the most watch on my channel, the link is in the comments, in the top right
22faoV8Nvtg-00126-00063162-00063604 corner and at the end of this video.
22faoV8Nvtg-00127-00063604-00064135 That got me thinking, so I started experimenting making videos of my written review.
22faoV8Nvtg-00128-00064135-00064626 It took me more than a year of preparation before I was more or less satisfied and after
22faoV8Nvtg-00129-00064626-00065341 my vacation in 2015 I started publishing videos on a regular bases to end up publishing one
22faoV8Nvtg-00130-00065341-00065545 video per week now.
22faoV8Nvtg-00131-00065545-00066433 That lead to 2.6 million views in total at the end of may 2018 and being viewed 140,000
22faoV8Nvtg-00132-00066433-00067062 times, almost 700 thousand minutes in total, per month.
22faoV8Nvtg-00133-00067062-00067544 The editorial is never payed for - like with my magazines back in the day.
22faoV8Nvtg-00134-00067544-00067995 Companies are invited to support the channel and will be mentioned at the beginning of
22faoV8Nvtg-00135-00067995-00068116 the video.
22faoV8Nvtg-00136-00068116-00068563 But they only buy eyeballs and not editorial influence.
22faoV8Nvtg-00137-00068563-00069111 You, as a viewer, if you enjoy the channel, can support my work too and and thus secure
22faoV8Nvtg-00138-00069111-00069413 the future of the channel.
22faoV8Nvtg-00139-00069413-00070020 You can do this following the link to Patreon or Paypal that is in the comments and your
22faoV8Nvtg-00140-00070020-00070150 support is much appreciated.
22faoV8Nvtg-00141-00070150-00070493 For future videos subscribe to this channel or follow me on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn
22faoV8Nvtg-00142-00070493-00070900 or Google+.Help me to help even more people enjoy music at home by telling your friends
22faoV8Nvtg-00143-00070900-00071079 on the web about this channel.
22faoV8Nvtg-00144-00071079-00071770 I am Hans Beekhuyzen, thank you for watching and see you in the next show or on theHBproject.com.
22faoV8Nvtg-00145-00071770-00072932 And whatever you do, enjoy the music.
23RtuDxiVty-00000-00001952-00002472 Hello and welcome to art expression for stress release and self-reflection.
23RtuDxiVty-00001-00002472-00002984 My name is Kimberlie Griffis and I am a counselor and art therapist in Colorado Springs.
23RtuDxiVty-00002-00003064-00003672 Thank you for joining me and I hope you will enjoy having some time to be creative with me today.
23RtuDxiVty-00003-00003896-00004480 The project that we're going to be working on is designed to help you release tension relax
23RtuDxiVty-00004-00004480-00005088 and have some fun. It's easy to do and should only take you about an hour to an hour and a half to
23RtuDxiVty-00005-00005088-00005912 complete. Today our project will be making collage cards but first I'd like to take you through
23RtuDxiVty-00006-00005912-00006520 a short relaxation exercise to help bring you to a place of calmness and be fully present in the
23RtuDxiVty-00007-00006520-00007440 moment. So please get comfortable in your chair or on the couch wherever you'd like to sit and with
23RtuDxiVty-00008-00007440-00008424 your back fully straight take some nice really full deep breaths. At least three pulling air all
23RtuDxiVty-00009-00008424-00009232 the way in to your lungs and all the way into your belly and then releasing all of your air fully.
23RtuDxiVty-00010-00009480-00010264 Really focus on letting your body relax. Keep your hands and your legs uncrossed
23RtuDxiVty-00011-00010560-00011256 and then with your eyes closed and you're breathing in a natural progression, I'd like
23RtuDxiVty-00012-00011256-00012160 you to bring your attention up to the top of your head and just imagine feeling the top of your head.
23RtuDxiVty-00013-00012352-00012632 You might even imagine a little ball of light
23RtuDxiVty-00014-00012632-00013272 just resting lightly at the top of your head about the size of a ping-pong ball.
23RtuDxiVty-00015-00013552-00014256 Now gently keeping your breathing going steadily move your attention to your forehead and to the
23RtuDxiVty-00016-00014256-00014880 little muscles around your eyes and relax and release any tension that might be there.
23RtuDxiVty-00017-00015104-00015847 Bring your attention now to your jaw and make sure that your teeth are not touching, that your
23RtuDxiVty-00018-00015847-00016704 shoulders are pulled down from your ears and keep your breathing going nice and steadily so
23RtuDxiVty-00019-00016704-00017808 that your chest is open and full. Now bring your attention to your shoulder blades and your back
23RtuDxiVty-00020-00017912-00018560 and allow yourself to be completely held by the chair or the couch, wherever you're sitting.
23RtuDxiVty-00021-00018792-00019784 Move your attention down your arms past your elbows to your wrists and your fingers.
23RtuDxiVty-00022-00019888-00020528 Now bring your attention to your breath again and move your breath down your spine
23RtuDxiVty-00023-00020712-00021653 all the way into your hips. Bring your attention now to your legs and move down your legs
23RtuDxiVty-00024-00021712-00022864 bringing that little ball of light down each leg. Relaxing your upper muscles going past your knees
23RtuDxiVty-00025-00023056-00023984 to your shins and your calves and all the way down to the bottom of your feet and your toes.
23RtuDxiVty-00026-00024144-00024720 And now move your attention, or that little ball of light, to a place that I call your
23RtuDxiVty-00027-00024720-00025688 center and that's between your heart and your belly button and allow this little light to
23RtuDxiVty-00028-00025688-00026488 start to grow and expand through your body with every breath filling you with a warm, comfortable
23RtuDxiVty-00029-00026488-00027392 light. Now notice at this time if you have any more tension within your body and if you do
23RtuDxiVty-00030-00027392-00028672 find a spot use your breath to breathe right into that area and let go and relax. Good. Now
23RtuDxiVty-00031-00028727-00029392 with a nice full breath come back to realizing that you're sitting in a chair or on the couch
23RtuDxiVty-00032-00029568-00030560 and gently and slowly, when you're ready, open your eyes. Wonderful. Welcome back. Okay now this
23RtuDxiVty-00033-00030560-00031239 project that we're doing today these collage cards are designed to help us to be reminded
23RtuDxiVty-00034-00031304-00031960 how important it is to think of positive thoughts or to focus on inspirational aspects of our lives.
23RtuDxiVty-00035-00032016-00032727 So what we're going to do is create a series and you can see that I have several choices here.
23RtuDxiVty-00036-00032968-00033568 We're going to be using a list of inspiring words or words of emotion
23RtuDxiVty-00037-00033656-00034560 that you'll be drawn to today. You can choose maybe three or four but my choices include joyful,
23RtuDxiVty-00038-00034952-00035184 hopeful,
23RtuDxiVty-00039-00035424-00035504 inspired,
23RtuDxiVty-00040-00035976-00036744 happy and again these are just samples of what I've done in the past. Playful. Very important to
23RtuDxiVty-00041-00036744-00037832 remember to play and relaxed. So a couple of lists of words have been provided to you that you can
23RtuDxiVty-00042-00037912-00038400 download and print off on your own printer or you can just
23RtuDxiVty-00043-00038400-00038864 take a look at the words and choose them yourself and write them on paper or card.
23RtuDxiVty-00044-00039072-00039672 Some of these words again will include what I just shared but there's plenty of others to choose from.
23RtuDxiVty-00045-00039944-00040808 So to start today I'd like you to pull out a sheet of paper. Just an eight and a half by 11 sheet of
23RtuDxiVty-00046-00040808-00041744 cardstock paper is easier to use than just plain printing paper. And you're gonna cut that eight
23RtuDxiVty-00047-00041744-00042488 and a half by eleven sheet into four equal sizes so it'd be four and a half or four and a quarter
23RtuDxiVty-00048-00042544-00043328 by five and a half. So ultimately you'll end up with four but I'm just going to start with two
23RtuDxiVty-00049-00043328-00044032 today. And then look through the list of words and choose
23RtuDxiVty-00050-00044104-00044544 three or four words that you find intriguing today.
23RtuDxiVty-00051-00044800-00045192 I picked for today's exercise 
23RtuDxiVty-00052-00045192-00045392 dream
23RtuDxiVty-00053-00045536-00045624 and wonder.
23RtuDxiVty-00054-00045976-00046736 Especially during times when we might be feeling stress or anxiety from things that are going on
23RtuDxiVty-00055-00046736-00047416 in the world or in our personal lives these two words to me represent the aspect of
23RtuDxiVty-00056-00047416-00048296 relaxing and letting go of all of that stress and anxiety. So I hope that you were able to find some
23RtuDxiVty-00057-00048296-00048792 magazines, some used magazines that you have around the house, that you might find some images or
23RtuDxiVty-00058-00048920-00049440 additional words that you find connected to. The words that you chose on your list today.
23RtuDxiVty-00059-00049592-00049976 I went ahead and picked out a couple of images that I thought represented
23RtuDxiVty-00060-00050048-00050744 wonder. So I have this beautiful moonscape and
23RtuDxiVty-00061-00051184-00051912 a scene from Egypt with some pyramids both of those are incredibly wonderful, I think, and
23RtuDxiVty-00062-00051912-00052767 what I'm going to do is I'm going to use some glue mixture that I make using Mod Podge which
23RtuDxiVty-00063-00052767-00053567 you can buy at, gosh, Walmart, Michael's, Hobby Lobby, almost any place that has art supplies
23RtuDxiVty-00064-00053648-00054048 and I put a little bit into a bowl that I like to cover with a plastic lid
23RtuDxiVty-00065-00054048-00054560 because I never seem to use it all at once and I don't want to throw it away if I don't need to.
23RtuDxiVty-00066-00054640-00055240 And I put just a little bit of water in and it's usually about two or three drops of water.
23RtuDxiVty-00067-00055400-00056216 I like to use a brush that I don't normally use to paint with and I just stir up the mixture so it's
23RtuDxiVty-00068-00056216-00057000 oh it's got a nice drip to it but not too thin. Then I'm going to take my word,
23RtuDxiVty-00069-00057160-00058288 wonder, and I'm going to cut it to about that size right there. I'll take the images. I'm
23RtuDxiVty-00070-00058288-00058984 not quite sure how I'll use both of these yet but I'll start out by trimming the edges off.
23RtuDxiVty-00071-00060296-00060816 I think I'll crop this moon down a little bit closer
23RtuDxiVty-00072-00061072-00061855 and then basically what I'm going to do is figure out how I want to place these on the card.
23RtuDxiVty-00073-00062088-00062552 So this one looks like maybe it needs to be trimmed just a little more
23RtuDxiVty-00074-00062696-00063184 to allow it to fit on the card size.
23RtuDxiVty-00075-00063567-00063617 Okay.
23RtuDxiVty-00076-00064376-00064584 I think I'm going to trim the whole thing.
23RtuDxiVty-00077-00065248-00066200 There we go. And then I'll decide where I want to place these and then I use my glue mixture
23RtuDxiVty-00078-00066624-00067232 starting with the seam that I want down first and just put some glue on the back.
23RtuDxiVty-00079-00067344-00067720 You can also use just regular white glue or Elmer's glue.
23RtuDxiVty-00080-00067880-00068784 Again water down just a little bit to use it for as long as possible.
23RtuDxiVty-00081-00068984-00069632 I'm going to place it down on my card and then I'm going to actually practically paint
23RtuDxiVty-00082-00069632-00070288 right over the top so that the edges stay down nice and snugly to the paper.
23RtuDxiVty-00083-00070952-00071800 Okay. I'll pull my moonscape. Let's see it feels right. There we go.
23RtuDxiVty-00084-00072144-00072744 The goal for this type of project too is to not think of being a perfectionist
23RtuDxiVty-00085-00072808-00073200 but just relaxing and having fun with the images that you choose.
23RtuDxiVty-00086-00073784-00074384 And layering one on top of the other.
23RtuDxiVty-00087-00074736-00075272 So I have a quite a bit of white space on here and that's okay. At some point I might
23RtuDxiVty-00088-00075272-00075920 want to add another image of some kind that pulls out the aspect of wonder for me but 
23RtuDxiVty-00089-00076024-00076560 for time's sake I'll just go ahead and put my word down on here. 
23RtuDxiVty-00090-00077183-00077470 And there we have one of the cards.
23RtuDxiVty-00091-00077600-00078640 So second one I'm going to do is about dream. There it is. And I already pulled
23RtuDxiVty-00092-00078640-00079312 out a picture that I thought was very dreamy like. I would love to take a trip on a sailboat.
23RtuDxiVty-00093-00079536-00079984 And basically this one is going to just fill up the entire card.
23RtuDxiVty-00094-00080104-00080845 So I am just going to glue the whole thing down and then probably trim off any extra edges.
23RtuDxiVty-00095-00081362-00081575 All right.
23RtuDxiVty-00096-00082184-00082369 Super easy. 
23RtuDxiVty-00097-00082980-00083520 So there's a little on the side I like to trim off.
23RtuDxiVty-00098-00084608-00085080 As this dries, some of that wrinkling willlessen.
23RtuDxiVty-00099-00085191-00085753 Put a little bit more on this end, I think. All right great. 
23RtuDxiVty-00100-00085903-00086155 And I'll pull out my word.
23RtuDxiVty-00101-00088280-00089168 And there we go. So I have wonder and dream. So how I use these cards is I'll keep
23RtuDxiVty-00102-00089296-00090000 a stack of these by my bed or in the kitchen and I'll choose one for the day
23RtuDxiVty-00103-00090312-00090768 and I might even carry this with me in my purse or if I'm going to an office
23RtuDxiVty-00104-00090768-00091608 I'll put this right by my computer and it just reminds me again, in this case, to be hopeful.
23RtuDxiVty-00105-00091768-00092456 Springtime always comes back around again.  Ilove the beauty of spring flowers and it just
23RtuDxiVty-00106-00092456-00093352 helps me to feel connected to my heart center. So I hope you enjoy this project. You can make as many
23RtuDxiVty-00107-00093352-00094128 of these as you want to. You can, again, share this exercise with your children or a spouse.
23RtuDxiVty-00108-00094128-00094696 It's just a fun playful way to make smaller collages that you can carry around with you.
23RtuDxiVty-00109-00095272-00095800 Okay, now that you have completed your collage cards, I'd like you to reflect on the following
23RtuDxiVty-00110-00095800-00096728 question. What were the four words you chose to use today and why? Please take a moment to write
23RtuDxiVty-00111-00096728-00097456 down your answer as fully as possible. Thank you to Bemis School of Art and the Colorado Springs
23RtuDxiVty-00112-00097456-00098184 Fine Arts Center for allowing us to spend time together. Thanks so much and we'll see you again.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00000-00000081-00000728 We all want success, yet so many of us are unclear about what success is and how to achieve
24f1j8Bd0f4-00001-00000728-00000827 success.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00002-00000827-00001318 In this video, we look at the starting point in the foundations of being successful, looking
24f1j8Bd0f4-00003-00001318-00001578 at...Action
24f1j8Bd0f4-00004-00001578-00001838 <Intro>
24f1j8Bd0f4-00005-00001838-00002347 If you're hungry to succeed, then this series has been designed specifically for you, giving
24f1j8Bd0f4-00006-00002347-00002874 you tips and clarity on elements that make us successful in a given an endeavour, and
24f1j8Bd0f4-00007-00002874-00003178 how to follow through to be successful.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00008-00003178-00003645 In the last part we looked at the value of motivation and how we can utilise short and
24f1j8Bd0f4-00009-00003645-00003952 long term motivation to our benefit.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00010-00003952-00004575 Today's video will focus on Action, the key component to any success as without taking
24f1j8Bd0f4-00011-00004575-00004890 action ideas are nothing but a dream.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00012-00004890-00005502 Before we go into action, let's just reiterate which parts will be covered as part of this
24f1j8Bd0f4-00013-00005502-00005602 series:
24f1j8Bd0f4-00014-00005602-00005702 1.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00015-00005702-00005894 Ideas 2.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00016-00005894-00006135 Planning 3.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00017-00006135-00006351 Motivation 4.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00018-00006351-00006559 Action 5.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00019-00006559-00006711 Recycling
24f1j8Bd0f4-00020-00006711-00007159 Make sure to watch the other parts, as the structure requires each facet to be applied
24f1j8Bd0f4-00021-00007159-00007620 correctly if you want to see results to match your ambition.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00022-00007620-00008215 Now the concept of taking action in itself might seem obvious you, there's not much to
24f1j8Bd0f4-00023-00008215-00008596 say other than to get your head down and work, right?
24f1j8Bd0f4-00024-00008596-00009182 In part that's true, the key output from taking action is to work, there's really no two ways
24f1j8Bd0f4-00025-00009182-00009818 about it, but where issues arise are first getting started with work and secondly, ensuring
24f1j8Bd0f4-00026-00009818-00010185 you best utilise the time you spend working.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00027-00010185-00010686 After all, if you fail to work you won't get your desired output, but equally if you use
24f1j8Bd0f4-00028-00010686-00011113 the time you have poorly, it will be almost as bad as not working at all.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00029-00011113-00011643 So first and foremost, what can you do to help you to get started and work?
24f1j8Bd0f4-00030-00011643-00011743 1.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00031-00011743-00012018 Set Your State
24f1j8Bd0f4-00032-00012018-00012450 If you want to be productive, you have to be in a state that helps you be productive.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00033-00012450-00012976 Think of it this way, you will have had a moment in your life where you failed to do
24f1j8Bd0f4-00034-00012976-00013534 something you intended to and another where you hit your flow state, or were in the zone,
24f1j8Bd0f4-00035-00013534-00013856 where you got an incredible amount of work done.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00036-00013856-00014179 What was the key difference in both of these scenarios?
24f1j8Bd0f4-00037-00014179-00014766 For most, it was their mental state, or mindset, which was the telling difference, as in one
24f1j8Bd0f4-00038-00014766-00015201 scenario they couldn't get into a state of productivity, whereas in the second they were
24f1j8Bd0f4-00039-00015201-00015515 in a state of absolute productivity.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00040-00015515-00016141 What's amazing is we have the ability to consistently reach the state where we are at our most productive,
24f1j8Bd0f4-00041-00016141-00016653 and most successful people actually spend time at the start of each day to do this.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00042-00016653-00017253 This is where your morning routine is critical, spending time doing mental and physical exercises
24f1j8Bd0f4-00043-00017253-00017533 that help you prepare to tackle the day ahead.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00044-00017533-00018073 This might be your normal exercise routine, it may involve meditation or saying affirmations
24f1j8Bd0f4-00045-00018073-00018337 or it may something else altogether.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00046-00018337-00018751 The key is that the routine must set your state to help you get the most out of your
24f1j8Bd0f4-00047-00018751-00019298 day, therefore preparing you mentally and physically for the challenges ahead.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00048-00019298-00019433 2.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00049-00019433-00019628 Plan Activities
24f1j8Bd0f4-00050-00019628-00019978 Take a scenario where you need to write a report on a given day.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00051-00019978-00020503 Now in one instance you simply plunge head first into the report and start typing, whereas
24f1j8Bd0f4-00052-00020503-00021006 in the second you spend 10 to 15 minutes planning out the sections of the report and what will
24f1j8Bd0f4-00053-00021006-00021201 be covered in each.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00054-00021201-00021625 In which scenario do you think you will achieve the greatest results?
24f1j8Bd0f4-00055-00021625-00022068 You might get results in the first approach, but are significantly more likely to get more
24f1j8Bd0f4-00056-00022068-00022259 from the second approach.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00057-00022259-00022676 This is because not only do you know what goal you're working towards, you've got a
24f1j8Bd0f4-00058-00022676-00023122 clear approach on what sections needs to be included in your report.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00059-00023122-00023616 If you're really smart, you will also assess how long you need for each section, as this
24f1j8Bd0f4-00060-00023616-00024046 will help you understand how long you need to achieve your desired results.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00061-00024046-00024429 This is something I do when planning what I'm going to say in each of my videos.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00062-00024429-00024898 I set my time, plan a template for what will be covered and then go through the detail
24f1j8Bd0f4-00063-00024898-00025490 of each section, helping me ensure I have clear structure, consistency and am productive
24f1j8Bd0f4-00064-00025490-00025682 when working.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00065-00025682-00025822 3.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00066-00025822-00026057 Take Breaks
24f1j8Bd0f4-00067-00026057-00026552 People work most effectively when they factor in work and breaks into their working time,
24f1j8Bd0f4-00068-00026552-00026752 rather than just focusing on work.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00069-00026752-00027270 This is because we're not actually that effective at working with intensity for prolonged periods
24f1j8Bd0f4-00070-00027270-00027414 of time.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00071-00027414-00027886 Trying to do this is actually more likely to result in us making mistakes, slowing down
24f1j8Bd0f4-00072-00027886-00028306 the pace at which we work or leading to burnout altogether.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00073-00028306-00028833 Therefore, it's better to work in relatively short bursts at high intensity with breaks
24f1j8Bd0f4-00074-00028833-00029395 after each burst, as much like a high intensity interval workout, you'll gain greater results
24f1j8Bd0f4-00075-00029395-00029989 from working in periods with rests in between than trying to maintain a constant.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00076-00029989-00030494 This is naturally how athletes work too, as they work with great intensity during training
24f1j8Bd0f4-00077-00030494-00031013 or competitive sport, but equally spend a great deal of time resting and recovering
24f1j8Bd0f4-00078-00031013-00031131 in between.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00079-00031131-00031552 So with this in mind, how can you plan these periods of work.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00080-00031552-00032125 Personally, I highly recommend trying to implement the Pomodoro Technique, where you work at
24f1j8Bd0f4-00081-00032125-00032518 high intensity for a period of around 25 minutes.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00082-00032518-00033140 After each 25 minutes, or Pomodoro, take a break of around 3 to 5 minutes.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00083-00033140-00033875 Once you complete 4 Pomodori, give yourself a longer break, usually 15 to 30 minutes.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00084-00033875-00033995 4.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00085-00033995-00034250 Review Your Output
24f1j8Bd0f4-00086-00034250-00034699 As you work during the day, it's good to keep track of progress as when you get closer to
24f1j8Bd0f4-00087-00034699-00035140 your end goal, you will maintain motivation to keep going.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00088-00035140-00035594 How you do this is really up to you, but one effective way is to tick off items on a to
24f1j8Bd0f4-00089-00035594-00036090 do list, as when you physically tick them off it actually gives you a small dopamine
24f1j8Bd0f4-00090-00036090-00036603 boost, making you feel better about the action and therefore motivated to do more to tick
24f1j8Bd0f4-00091-00036603-00036824 off the next item.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00092-00036824-00037278 This also helps you track progress during the day, helping you to manage and adjust
24f1j8Bd0f4-00093-00037278-00037791 time as you need to accordingly and identify potential issues that might be coming down
24f1j8Bd0f4-00094-00037791-00038473 the line and plan for them as necessary, avoiding potential disasters as a result.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00095-00038473-00038580 5.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00096-00038580-00038761 Remove Distractions
24f1j8Bd0f4-00097-00038761-00039288 When you work, you want to work without distractions, as trying to take action when you have other
24f1j8Bd0f4-00098-00039288-00039858 things vying for your attention is a productivity killer and will significantly impact what
24f1j8Bd0f4-00099-00039858-00040016 you do.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00100-00040016-00040594 This means while working, ensure phone notifications are turned off or better yet, make sure your
24f1j8Bd0f4-00101-00040594-00040863 phone is away from you altogether.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00102-00040863-00041480 If you have email, turn off email notifications, or again, simply close your email.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00103-00041480-00041960 This serves to remove desire to check for things you receive and when you do check them,
24f1j8Bd0f4-00104-00041960-00042572 it's a more deliberate or intentional action, meaning you control it, rather than it controlling
24f1j8Bd0f4-00105-00042572-00042729 you.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00106-00042729-00043294 Ideally work in silence, but if not possible then a little background music can help, though
24f1j8Bd0f4-00107-00043294-00043722 try to keep it on a low volume and instrumental pieces.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00108-00043722-00044478 The point is, when working, you want absolute focus, because doing so increases productivity
24f1j8Bd0f4-00109-00044478-00044578 significantly.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00110-00044578-00045028 So much so, that billionnaires Bill Gates and Warren Buffet have both said they consider
24f1j8Bd0f4-00111-00045028-00045430 it the most important aspect to their success.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00112-00045430-00045578 6.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00113-00045578-00045678 Build Habits
24f1j8Bd0f4-00114-00045678-00046356 If you want to be productive on a frequent basis, do so by building positive habits.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00115-00046356-00046827 As mentioned last time when talking about motivation, don't make the habits you form
24f1j8Bd0f4-00116-00046827-00047278 around the work specifically, but build habits to ensure you're focused on what you are trying
24f1j8Bd0f4-00117-00047278-00047440 to achieve.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00118-00047440-00047862 This means if you tend to work towards a goal, build habits towards getting yourself in a
24f1j8Bd0f4-00119-00047862-00048116 state ready to achieve that goal.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00120-00048116-00048591 As previously mentioned, this could be part of your morning routine.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00121-00048591-00049043 When you are working towards something, have set start times each day for when you work
24f1j8Bd0f4-00122-00049043-00049203 towards your goal.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00123-00049203-00049799 We do this naturally when employed, where you have a set start time, say 9am, when you
24f1j8Bd0f4-00124-00049799-00050053 have to begin your working day.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00125-00050053-00050527 Doing this daily, or at least for a significant number of days in the week, you can form a
24f1j8Bd0f4-00126-00050527-00050965 habit to help ensure you work towards your goal at your assigned time.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00127-00050965-00051503 The most critical facet to building a habit is to make sure you show up, even if you don't
24f1j8Bd0f4-00128-00051503-00051955 necessarily fulfil the obligation you set for yourself.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00129-00051955-00052415 For example, it's said if you want to go for a jog daily at 7am, then make sure you're
24f1j8Bd0f4-00130-00052415-00052610 ready to jog at 7am.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00131-00052610-00053148 You might only jog for 2 minutes rather than what you wanted, but the act of going for
24f1j8Bd0f4-00132-00053148-00053429 a jog is where the habit is formed.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00133-00053429-00053899 From here, as long as you show up, you can work to then improve by attemting to do a
24f1j8Bd0f4-00134-00053899-00054107 little more each time.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00135-00054107-00054598 The same goes for work, the act of sitting down and being ready to work is as important
24f1j8Bd0f4-00136-00054598-00055073 as the work itself, and in forming your habit, is arguably more important.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00137-00055073-00055638 Once you get going, you will find it's easier to maintain momentum.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00138-00055638-00056074 Now that we understand how to ensure we're productive day to day, as mentioned earlier
24f1j8Bd0f4-00139-00056074-00056507 we need to make sure we're using time in an effective and beneficial way.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00140-00056507-00056678 So how do we do this?
24f1j8Bd0f4-00141-00056678-00057251 Personally, I find that the Pareto Principle is particularly useful in this regard.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00142-00057251-00057745 The Pareto Principle, or 80 20 rule, is where it's believed that 80 percent of results you
24f1j8Bd0f4-00143-00057745-00058022 get come from 20 percent of your tasks.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00144-00058022-00058513 That means, focus on the 20 percent that helps you to achieve the greatest results and prioritise
24f1j8Bd0f4-00145-00058513-00058780 these tasks everyday.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00146-00058780-00059216 You can do this by listing out the tasks you need to do and then identify the two or three
24f1j8Bd0f4-00147-00059216-00059778 in your list that will garner the most results, based on previous experience and results.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00148-00059778-00060216 Focus on getting these complete, review the results and refine your prioritisation the
24f1j8Bd0f4-00149-00060216-00060562 next day as you develop a greater understanding.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00150-00060562-00061035 By following this principle and applying it in conjunction with the other tips provided
24f1j8Bd0f4-00151-00061035-00061545 to ensure you follow through with working, you will find you're taking action and will
24f1j8Bd0f4-00152-00061545-00062098 be well on your way to achieving the results you aim for.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00153-00062098-00062587 In the next video we look at refining and recycling the process we've learned so far,
24f1j8Bd0f4-00154-00062587-00063084 but in the meantime I would love to know which tip is of most value to you in this video?
24f1j8Bd0f4-00155-00063084-00063366 Let me know in the comments section below.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00156-00063366-00063789 If you enjoyed this, please leave a like and share this with others as we aim to help people
24f1j8Bd0f4-00157-00063789-00064186 live life on their terms and subscribe for more content like this.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00158-00064186-00064683 Make sure to hit the bell icon to ensure YouTube notifies you of the latest content.
24f1j8Bd0f4-00159-00064683-00064767 Thanks for watching.
26jVE7Ojf-8-00000-00000000-00000624 hello haskelings well just so you know i'm going to take this tuple sections language extension and
26jVE7Ojf-8-00001-00000624-00001160 actually put that into the build system because it's a bit annoying having to put that in every
26jVE7Ojf-8-00002-00001160-00001752 file when i need it because it actually doesn't hurt me to have it turned on all the time the
26jVE7Ojf-8-00003-00001752-00002128 other thing that annoys me actually is the quote characters around the string
26jVE7Ojf-8-00004-00002128-00002696 now i understand that read and show need to be jewels of each other but a lot of the time i
26jVE7Ojf-8-00005-00002696-00003208 actually do want to just show the string so i'm going to create a new type called stru
26jVE7Ojf-8-00006-00003279-00003920 and it's going to have its own instance of show which doesn't show the quotes that way i can use
26jVE7Ojf-8-00007-00003920-00004600 this new type to show a string without the quotes like that well enough about strings we have a
26jVE7Ojf-8-00008-00004600-00005208 pressing issue at hand we need to beat a crab at cards let's start with a quick look at the input
26jVE7Ojf-8-00009-00005272-00005824 we can see that it's in two groups and there's a header line for each group we can import the
26jVE7Ojf-8-00010-00005824-00006472 advent of code module and because it's in blank line separated groups we use interact g to read it
26jVE7Ojf-8-00011-00006472-00006959 we can pattern match on those groups and ignore those title lines using a pattern like this
26jVE7Ojf-8-00012-00007040-00007728 let's convert those all to integers using map read and then call those c's and d's for the cards of
26jVE7Ojf-8-00013-00007728-00008368 player 1 and player 2 respectively let's make a function called turn which is going to play around
26jVE7Ojf-8-00014-00008368-00009200 with this game it's going to take in the two decks and then return the deck of the winner the
26jVE7Ojf-8-00015-00009200-00009712 rules say that we take the top card from each deck and then compare them to see which one is bigger
26jVE7Ojf-8-00016-00009816-00010472 the winner's card and the losers card get added to the bottom of the winner's deck in that order we
26jVE7Ojf-8-00017-00010472-00011040 call turn recursively until one of the players has no more cards in which case we return the
26jVE7Ojf-8-00018-00011040-00011600 deck of the winner so we need to multiply each of these numbers by its position in the deck
26jVE7Ojf-8-00019-00011712-00012432 the positions count downwards starting with the number of cards which is n we can use zip width
26jVE7Ojf-8-00020-00012432-00013040 like this to do the multiplication and then sum the resulting terms and now we can check that
26jVE7Ojf-8-00021-00013040-00013719 answer and that gives us a gold star in part two we have some sort of recursive version of this
26jVE7Ojf-8-00022-00013719-00014576 game so let's get to it we can start by making a copy of the main turn function and then we can
26jVE7Ojf-8-00023-00014576-00015240 use a guard to test against the condition for the recursive game the condition is that both
26jVE7Ojf-8-00024-00015240-00015800 players have at least as many cards remaining in their deck as the value of the card they just drew
26jVE7Ojf-8-00025-00015960-00016448 the first thing we should check is if there was a previous round in the game with those
26jVE7Ojf-8-00026-00016448-00017016 exact same cards then the game ends in a win for player 1. so we use a set to keep track of the
26jVE7Ojf-8-00027-00017016-00017712 positions that we've already seen in this game we can now check to see if our current position
26jVE7Ojf-8-00028-00017712-00018448 is a member of that set and if so we return well actually we need a boolean value to represent
26jVE7Ojf-8-00029-00018528-00019000 who is one so we return true to suggest that player one has won this round
26jVE7Ojf-8-00030-00019232-00019864 if we haven't seen this position before then we need to insert this position into the set
26jVE7Ojf-8-00031-00019864-00020600 for the next turn now the decks we pass to the next turn are going to depend on a recursive game
26jVE7Ojf-8-00032-00020704-00021168 we only care about the winner and not the resulting deck so let's use a let clause to
26jVE7Ojf-8-00033-00021168-00021928 pattern match on just the winner the cards for the recursive game are taken as specified in the rules
26jVE7Ojf-8-00034-00021928-00022584 and then after determining the winner the cards c and d are added just like before
26jVE7Ojf-8-00035-00022672-00023256 the non-recursive game case will also need to check the set and i'm starting to get
26jVE7Ojf-8-00036-00023256-00023768 the feeling like we're copying and pasting a bit too much code but let's push on anyway
26jVE7Ojf-8-00037-00023880-00024432 right so we're also going to need the recursive call to take the updated set
26jVE7Ojf-8-00038-00024608-00025176 but of course we need to update our base cases and also pass the empty set to the initial call
26jVE7Ojf-8-00039-00025288-00025639 the base cases will also need to return the boolean value for the winner
26jVE7Ojf-8-00040-00025760-00026320 and finally we need to patent match away the boolean winner value from the top level call
26jVE7Ojf-8-00041-00026448-00027639 with all of that fixed it's time to check our answer fantastic happy haskelling everyone