m6s20sZpjFQ-00000-00000010-00000217 Milan is one of the largest metropolitan m6s20sZpjFQ-00001-00000218-00000509 cities in Europe as a result it is a m6s20sZpjFQ-00002-00000509-00000709 destination spot for people from all m6s20sZpjFQ-00003-00000710-00000919 walks of life this gives a great m6s20sZpjFQ-00004-00000921-00001109 opportunity for the advancement of the m6s20sZpjFQ-00005-00001110-00001355 gospel world theme Italy is responding m6s20sZpjFQ-00006-00001356-00001550 to this need by mobilizing workers for m6s20sZpjFQ-00007-00001551-00001810 three new Turks planning projects one m6s20sZpjFQ-00008-00001811-00002045 among university students another one m6s20sZpjFQ-00009-00002046-00002215 among families in the suburbs of Milan m6s20sZpjFQ-00010-00002216-00002590 and one among the migrants here in Milan m6s20sZpjFQ-00011-00002591-00002723 there about a hundred and sixty-eight m6s20sZpjFQ-00012-00002724-00002998 thousand University students with the m6s20sZpjFQ-00013-00002999-00003170 need to hear the good news of Jesus m6s20sZpjFQ-00014-00003171-00003404 Christ we as World Team Italy 1 m6s20sZpjFQ-00015-00003404-00003638 establish a team to go into the harvest m6s20sZpjFQ-00016-00003639-00003847 field to reach these people for Jesus m6s20sZpjFQ-00017-00003849-00003989 buongiorno m6s20sZpjFQ-00018-00003990-00004316 we're in ballast inna beautiful m6s20sZpjFQ-00019-00004317-00004712 community in north of Milan 20 miles or m6s20sZpjFQ-00020-00004713-00005099 so and it is also part of a region m6s20sZpjFQ-00021-00005100-00005324 called Brianza which also includes SEVIS m6s20sZpjFQ-00022-00005325-00005630 salt and maida right here balasinor is m6s20sZpjFQ-00023-00005631-00006119 approximately 20,000 people it's really m6s20sZpjFQ-00024-00006120-00006406 sad because there was really no witness m6s20sZpjFQ-00025-00006407-00006760 with Christ here and people are m6s20sZpjFQ-00026-00006761-00006916 struggling with their lives and their m6s20sZpjFQ-00027-00006917-00007063 issues that they deal with on a m6s20sZpjFQ-00028-00007064-00007423 day-to-day basis but they have no no m6s20sZpjFQ-00029-00007424-00007655 hope in Jesus Christ and they're simply m6s20sZpjFQ-00030-00007656-00007862 trying to do what they do in their own m6s20sZpjFQ-00031-00007863-00008201 strength we are here as witness for m6s20sZpjFQ-00032-00008202-00008548 Christ we want to plant churches and we m6s20sZpjFQ-00033-00008549-00008684 hope to do that by establishing m6s20sZpjFQ-00034-00008685-00008862 relationships with different individuals m6s20sZpjFQ-00035-00008863-00009194 we need workers we ask you to come and m6s20sZpjFQ-00036-00009195-00009595 join us in this work it's it's really a m6s20sZpjFQ-00037-00009596-00009812 beautiful place but yet like I said it's m6s20sZpjFQ-00038-00009813-00010037 it's tough because people don't know m6s20sZpjFQ-00039-00010038-00010220 Christ then we can be a witness here m6s20sZpjFQ-00040-00010221-00010378 because there are many opportunities m6s20sZpjFQ-00041-00010379-00010777 that exist and we invite you to join us m6s20sZpjFQ-00042-00010778-00010963 Milan's main train station is just m6s20sZpjFQ-00043-00010964-00011155 behind me and just on the other side of m6s20sZpjFQ-00044-00011156-00011356 this Piazza are hundreds of immigrants m6s20sZpjFQ-00045-00011357-00011674 sitting around doing nothing but yet m6s20sZpjFQ-00046-00011675-00011951 looking for work these people want to m6s20sZpjFQ-00047-00011952-00012163 work they want to make money but they m6s20sZpjFQ-00048-00012164-00012391 can't find work they can't even find m6s20sZpjFQ-00049-00012392-00012592 people who are willing to speak to them m6s20sZpjFQ-00050-00012593-00012743 on a daily basis m6s20sZpjFQ-00051-00012744-00012935 when we go and we speak to them they m6s20sZpjFQ-00052-00012936-00013124 just thank us for talking to them they m6s20sZpjFQ-00053-00013125-00013256 can take in a few minutes to make them m6s20sZpjFQ-00054-00013257-00013487 feel like a human being because many m6s20sZpjFQ-00055-00013488-00013703 people just walk right past them every m6s20sZpjFQ-00056-00013704-00014027 day making them feel less than human but m6s20sZpjFQ-00057-00014028-00014186 these people also need to hear the good m6s20sZpjFQ-00058-00014187-00014432 news of Jesus Christ we as well team m6s20sZpjFQ-00059-00014433-00014666 Italy want us to establish a team to m6s20sZpjFQ-00060-00014666-00014843 minister to these dear people to bring m6s20sZpjFQ-00061-00014844-00015047 the good news of Jesus Christ and to m6s20sZpjFQ-00062-00015047-00015316 establish his church here among these m6s20sZpjFQ-00063-00015318-00015766 people if you can see yourself being a m6s20sZpjFQ-00064-00015768-00015980 part of one of these teams please get in m6s20sZpjFQ-00065-00015981-00016202 touch with us we would love to talk to m6s20sZpjFQ-00066-00016203-00016319 you about this incredible opportunity m6s20sZpjFQ-00067-00016319-00016754 and answer any questions you might have m6s20sZpjFQ-00068-00016755-00017075 [Music] m9nY7GB9VKg-00000-00000041-00000371 douchey Chinese Doshi pinyin douchey or m9nY7GB9VKg-00001-00000372-00000605 Tochi as a type of fermented and salted m9nY7GB9VKg-00002-00000606-00000896 black soy bean in English it is known as m9nY7GB9VKg-00003-00000897-00001091 fermented black soybeans Chinese m9nY7GB9VKg-00004-00001092-00001352 fermented black beans Chinese hey dodo m9nY7GB9VKg-00005-00001353-00001630 sheep in yen hi doodoo she salted black m9nY7GB9VKg-00006-00001632-00001871 beans salty black beans or just black m9nY7GB9VKg-00007-00001872-00002156 beans they are a flavoring most popular m9nY7GB9VKg-00008-00002157-00002326 in the cuisine of China where they are m9nY7GB9VKg-00009-00002327-00002498 most widely used for making black bean m9nY7GB9VKg-00010-00002499-00002710 sauce dishes do she is made by m9nY7GB9VKg-00011-00002711-00002906 fermenting and salting black soy beans m9nY7GB9VKg-00012-00002907-00003197 the black type soybean is most commonly m9nY7GB9VKg-00013-00003198-00003401 used and the process turns the beans m9nY7GB9VKg-00014-00003402-00003644 soft and mostly semi dry if the beans m9nY7GB9VKg-00015-00003645-00003902 are allowed to dry regular soy beans m9nY7GB9VKg-00016-00003903-00004127 white soy beans are also used but this m9nY7GB9VKg-00017-00004128-00004375 does not produce salted black beans m9nY7GB9VKg-00018-00004376-00004691 instead these beans become Brown the m9nY7GB9VKg-00019-00004692-00004936 smell is sharp pungent and spicy the m9nY7GB9VKg-00020-00004937-00005136 taste is salty somewhat bitter and sweet m9nY7GB9VKg-00021-00005137-00005420 the product made with white soy beans is m9nY7GB9VKg-00022-00005421-00005804 called me on chi douchy chinese salted m9nY7GB9VKg-00023-00005805-00006188 black beans and black soy beans should m9nY7GB9VKg-00024-00006189-00006374 not be confused with the black turtle m9nY7GB9VKg-00025-00006375-00006598 bean a variety of common beam that is m9nY7GB9VKg-00026-00006600-00006806 commonly used in the cuisines of Central m9nY7GB9VKg-00027-00006806-00007539 America South America and the Caribbean m9nY7GB9VKg-00028-00007540-00008041 topic history m9nY7GB9VKg-00029-00008042-00008296 fermented black soybeans are the oldest m9nY7GB9VKg-00030-00008297-00008660 known food made from soybeans in 165 BC m9nY7GB9VKg-00031-00008661-00008870 they were placed clearly marked in Han m9nY7GB9VKg-00032-00008871-00009049 tomb number one at meringue dewy tomb m9nY7GB9VKg-00033-00009050-00009341 site in south central China the tomb was m9nY7GB9VKg-00034-00009342-00009631 sealed about 165 BC and was first opened m9nY7GB9VKg-00035-00009632-00009998 in 1972 the high-ranking woman to whom m9nY7GB9VKg-00036-00009999-00010174 the undisturbed tomb belonged was m9nY7GB9VKg-00037-00010175-00010370 probably the wife of the first marquis m9nY7GB9VKg-00038-00010371-00010634 of thai in 90 BC in the records of the m9nY7GB9VKg-00039-00010635-00010916 grand historian by Sima Qian chapter 69 m9nY7GB9VKg-00040-00010917-00011191 refers to 1,000 and where vessels have m9nY7GB9VKg-00041-00011192-00011419 mould fermented cereal grains and salty m9nY7GB9VKg-00042-00011420-00011689 fermented soybeans she they were now an m9nY7GB9VKg-00043-00011690-00011921 important commodity in China when the m9nY7GB9VKg-00044-00011922-00012142 prints of wine on legendary inventor of m9nY7GB9VKg-00045-00012143-00012374 tofu was exiled for inciting rebellion m9nY7GB9VKg-00046-00012375-00012706 in 173 bc against his brother the Han m9nY7GB9VKg-00047-00012707-00012905 Emperor Wendy his retinue and he were m9nY7GB9VKg-00048-00012906-00013069 nevertheless provided with such m9nY7GB9VKg-00049-00013070-00013286 necessities of life as firewood rice m9nY7GB9VKg-00050-00013287-00013361 salt m9nY7GB9VKg-00051-00013362-00013616 she fermented black soybeans and cooking m9nY7GB9VKg-00052-00013616-00014044 utensils this date 173 BC is before Han m9nY7GB9VKg-00053-00014045-00014228 tomb number one Atma wangdu he was m9nY7GB9VKg-00054-00014229-00014768 sealed m9nY7GB9VKg-00055-00014769-00015262 topic use m9nY7GB9VKg-00056-00015263-00015499 it is used as an ingredient for Mapo m9nY7GB9VKg-00057-00015500-00015790 tofu douchy is also used to flavour fish m9nY7GB9VKg-00058-00015791-00015988 or stir-fried vegetables particularly m9nY7GB9VKg-00059-00015988-00016288 bitter melon and leaf vegetables unlike m9nY7GB9VKg-00060-00016288-00016504 some other fermented soybean based foods m9nY7GB9VKg-00061-00016505-00016753 such as natto or tempeh douchy is used m9nY7GB9VKg-00062-00016754-00016954 only as a seasoning and is not meant to m9nY7GB9VKg-00063-00016955-00017146 be consumed in large quantities being m9nY7GB9VKg-00064-00017147-00017476 typically much saltier small packets of m9nY7GB9VKg-00065-00017477-00017680 douchy are available wherever Chinese m9nY7GB9VKg-00066-00017681-00017998 foods are sold some common dishes made m9nY7GB9VKg-00067-00017999-00018181 with douchy are steamed spareribs with m9nY7GB9VKg-00068-00018182-00018373 fermented black beans and chili pepper m9nY7GB9VKg-00069-00018374-00018688 XI Jalpaiguri carp with fermented black m9nY7GB9VKg-00070-00018689-00019307 beans dou XI Lane m9nY7GB9VKg-00071-00019308-00019928 topic around the world fermented black m9nY7GB9VKg-00072-00019929-00020153 soybeans are an ancient traditional food m9nY7GB9VKg-00073-00020154-00020357 used as condiments and seasonings in m9nY7GB9VKg-00074-00020358-00020567 many Far Eastern countries and Chinese m9nY7GB9VKg-00075-00020568-00020741 diaspora communities where they are m9nY7GB9VKg-00076-00020742-00021065 known by a variety of names in Japanese m9nY7GB9VKg-00077-00021066-00021299 do she is also referred to as daitokuji m9nY7GB9VKg-00078-00021300-00021533 natto Hema not oh c'mon anata m9nY7GB9VKg-00079-00021534-00021818 shiokara natto and Tara natto sometimes m9nY7GB9VKg-00080-00021819-00022016 using the same Han characters dou Shi m9nY7GB9VKg-00081-00022017-00022286 similar ones Dogu or completely m9nY7GB9VKg-00082-00022287-00022364 different ones m9nY7GB9VKg-00083-00022365-00022550 however they are almost never known by m9nY7GB9VKg-00084-00022551-00022871 their Chinese name in Korea a similar m9nY7GB9VKg-00085-00022872-00023033 black bean sauce made from roasted m9nY7GB9VKg-00086-00023034-00023270 soybeans called chunjang is used in the m9nY7GB9VKg-00087-00023271-00023507 well-known jajangmyun it was first m9nY7GB9VKg-00088-00023508-00023696 introduced by Chinese settlers in m9nY7GB9VKg-00089-00023697-00023848 Incheon in the early 20th century m9nY7GB9VKg-00090-00023849-00024101 chunjang has made several changes in m9nY7GB9VKg-00091-00024102-00024407 evolutionary steps over time in Vietnam m9nY7GB9VKg-00092-00024408-00024641 this sauce is called tau C or dou Shi m9nY7GB9VKg-00093-00024642-00024901 and is made from the black soy bean in m9nY7GB9VKg-00094-00024902-00025163 Cambodia douchey is also referred to as m9nY7GB9VKg-00095-00025164-00025406 Seon or fermented salted beam in the m9nY7GB9VKg-00096-00025407-00025645 Khmer language and as a common recipe it m9nY7GB9VKg-00097-00025647-00025903 is often used with the fermented salted m9nY7GB9VKg-00098-00025904-00026237 fish product in Philippine cuisine it is m9nY7GB9VKg-00099-00026238-00026452 called tau C and say bwando and tagalog m9nY7GB9VKg-00100-00026454-00026669 both derived from the land mung tau s ^ m9nY7GB9VKg-00101-00026670-00026989 n Doge it is often used when steaming m9nY7GB9VKg-00102-00026991-00027323 fish in Cantonese speaking regions do m9nY7GB9VKg-00103-00027324-00027692 she is referred to as dou 6c 6 dou XI or m9nY7GB9VKg-00104-00027693-00028268 Hawk 106 dou to see 6 black bean du Shi m9nY7GB9VKg-00105-00028269-00028472 in Chinese Indonesian cuisine it is m9nY7GB9VKg-00106-00028473-00028676 called tau C which is derived from its m9nY7GB9VKg-00107-00028677-00028988 Hokkien name it is usually used in Kaka m9nY7GB9VKg-00108-00028989-00029219 Tahu tau C which is stir fried red m9nY7GB9VKg-00109-00029220-00029579 snapper tofu and du Shi in Spanish m9nY7GB9VKg-00110-00029580-00029804 speaking parts of Latin America du Shi m9nY7GB9VKg-00111-00029805-00030023 is commonly referred to as tau C or tau m9nY7GB9VKg-00112-00030024-00030377 C similar African fermented products are m9nY7GB9VKg-00113-00030377-00030977 ogirri and I are you m9nY7GB9VKg-00114-00030979-00031539 topic black bean paste m9nY7GB9VKg-00115-00031540-00031764 a condiment called black bean paste m9nY7GB9VKg-00116-00031765-00032058 black bean sauce Doshi Jong or black m9nY7GB9VKg-00117-00032059-00032298 bean garlic sauce Swan Rong dou Shi m9nY7GB9VKg-00118-00032299-00032580 Zhang dou Qi John Doe Shi Zhang prepared m9nY7GB9VKg-00119-00032581-00032805 from du Shi garlic and soy sauce is m9nY7GB9VKg-00120-00032806-00033021 popular in Chinese cuisine it can be m9nY7GB9VKg-00121-00033022-00033207 homemade or commercially prepared in m9nY7GB9VKg-00122-00033208-00033504 shops it is available as either paste in m9nY7GB9VKg-00123-00033505-00034190 a jar or sauce in a bottle m9nY7GB9VKg-00124-00034191-00034723 topic see also m9nY7GB9VKg-00125-00034724-00035046 list of fermented foods list of m9nY7GB9VKg-00126-00035047-00035355 fermented soy products yellow soybean m9nY7GB9VKg-00127-00035356-00035581 paste m9RrUiU1VEE-00000-00000006-00000423 I love you m9RrUiU1VEE-00001-00000424-00001889 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00002-00001889-00002242 okay good morning it's my final day here m9RrUiU1VEE-00003-00002243-00002375 in Paris m9RrUiU1VEE-00004-00002376-00002597 um annoyingly I had a couple deadlines I m9RrUiU1VEE-00005-00002598-00002789 had to hit this morning so I got off to m9RrUiU1VEE-00006-00002790-00002945 a bit of a late start it's about 11 m9RrUiU1VEE-00007-00002946-00003256 o'clock here I figured since I kind of m9RrUiU1VEE-00008-00003257-00003485 failed at my attempt trial of the best m9RrUiU1VEE-00009-00003486-00003736 croissants in Paris I would give it one m9RrUiU1VEE-00010-00003738-00003940 more try this morning m9RrUiU1VEE-00011-00003942-00004301 so I came to namish which is well known m9RrUiU1VEE-00012-00004302-00004427 for having m9RrUiU1VEE-00013-00004428-00004691 apparently amazing m9RrUiU1VEE-00014-00004692-00004829 but m9RrUiU1VEE-00015-00004830-00004991 I got here and even though they're m9RrUiU1VEE-00016-00004992-00005206 supposed to be open right now there's m9RrUiU1VEE-00017-00005207-00005536 nobody there I have watched probably 10 m9RrUiU1VEE-00018-00005537-00005717 people walk up to the door and try to m9RrUiU1VEE-00019-00005718-00005891 get in just like I did m9RrUiU1VEE-00020-00005892-00006077 nobody's there it doesn't even look like m9RrUiU1VEE-00021-00006078-00006281 they were open today so their hours are m9RrUiU1VEE-00022-00006282-00006706 online that are there also on strike m9RrUiU1VEE-00023-00006708-00006905 um so a big thing that's going on right m9RrUiU1VEE-00024-00006906-00007355 now in Paris is There's a garbage strike m9RrUiU1VEE-00025-00007356-00007673 um which I didn't really realize was m9RrUiU1VEE-00026-00007673-00007991 going to be such a big deal m9RrUiU1VEE-00027-00007992-00008123 um m9RrUiU1VEE-00028-00008123-00008399 let the motorcycle pass m9RrUiU1VEE-00029-00008400-00008521 um basically m9RrUiU1VEE-00030-00008522-00008789 the garbage collectors are on strike m9RrUiU1VEE-00031-00008790-00009064 because macron's trying to raise the m9RrUiU1VEE-00032-00009065-00009310 retirement age by a couple of years so m9RrUiU1VEE-00033-00009311-00009460 they're not happy m9RrUiU1VEE-00034-00009461-00009653 um when I got back from India there was m9RrUiU1VEE-00035-00009654-00009923 a protest going on it was actually on m9RrUiU1VEE-00036-00009924-00010096 the street we were staying so I saw the m9RrUiU1VEE-00037-00010097-00010306 protests you know the French like to m9RrUiU1VEE-00038-00010307-00010517 protest I didn't think that much of it m9RrUiU1VEE-00039-00010518-00010895 and then a few days ago what would it m9RrUiU1VEE-00040-00010896-00011105 have been like Thursday on my way to m9RrUiU1VEE-00041-00011106-00011441 train station to go to Lyon m9RrUiU1VEE-00042-00011442-00011573 um I was in a car we were hitting all m9RrUiU1VEE-00043-00011574-00011753 this traffic we were near the Nashville m9RrUiU1VEE-00044-00011754-00012028 assembly there were cops everywhere so I m9RrUiU1VEE-00045-00012029-00012191 asked the driver what was going on he m9RrUiU1VEE-00046-00012192-00012371 said you know they were voting on this m9RrUiU1VEE-00047-00012372-00012610 retirement age issue and that's probably m9RrUiU1VEE-00048-00012611-00012802 where you know all the traffic and m9RrUiU1VEE-00049-00012803-00013013 delays were coming from I almost missed m9RrUiU1VEE-00050-00013013-00013271 my train I literally m9RrUiU1VEE-00051-00013272-00013480 had two minutes to get out of the Uber m9RrUiU1VEE-00052-00013481-00013679 and run through the station and find my m9RrUiU1VEE-00053-00013680-00014021 gate and hop on the train before it left m9RrUiU1VEE-00054-00014022-00014243 it was not like a fun couple minutes for m9RrUiU1VEE-00055-00014244-00014422 me honestly by the time I like ran to m9RrUiU1VEE-00056-00014423-00014608 the train like my three giant bags I m9RrUiU1VEE-00057-00014609-00014765 just felt like I was gonna puke it was m9RrUiU1VEE-00058-00014766-00014944 not it was not good m9RrUiU1VEE-00059-00014945-00015221 so model story if there's ever a strike m9RrUiU1VEE-00060-00015222-00015515 or any issues going on in Paris leave m9RrUiU1VEE-00061-00015516-00015743 incredibly early for the train station I m9RrUiU1VEE-00062-00015744-00015869 left m9RrUiU1VEE-00063-00015869-00016049 I think an hour and a half before my m9RrUiU1VEE-00064-00016050-00016205 train was supposed to leave thinking I m9RrUiU1VEE-00065-00016206-00016391 had enough time since I was across town m9RrUiU1VEE-00066-00016392-00016685 and I barely made it m9RrUiU1VEE-00067-00016686-00016900 um but anyway cut to getting back to m9RrUiU1VEE-00068-00016901-00017080 Paris yesterday m9RrUiU1VEE-00069-00017081-00017422 there were tons of garbage piles m9RrUiU1VEE-00070-00017423-00017686 but interestingly enough there only m9RrUiU1VEE-00071-00017687-00017950 seems to be massive garbage piles in the m9RrUiU1VEE-00072-00017951-00018155 areas that most tourists go to because m9RrUiU1VEE-00073-00018156-00018341 I'm in like more of a presidential area m9RrUiU1VEE-00074-00018342-00018533 now and you can see the streets are m9RrUiU1VEE-00075-00018534-00018677 clear it's fine m9RrUiU1VEE-00076-00018678-00018850 but then you go over near like the m9RrUiU1VEE-00077-00018851-00019043 Louvre and all of a sudden it's just m9RrUiU1VEE-00078-00019044-00019271 massive piles of garbage because you m9RrUiU1VEE-00079-00019272-00019379 know they're on strike they're not m9RrUiU1VEE-00080-00019380-00019577 picking up garbage m9RrUiU1VEE-00081-00019578-00019727 um it's interesting because in the news m9RrUiU1VEE-00082-00019728-00019883 people are talking about how this has m9RrUiU1VEE-00083-00019884-00020050 been going on since the sixth and that m9RrUiU1VEE-00084-00020051-00020308 they haven't been collecting garbage m9RrUiU1VEE-00085-00020309-00020717 I've been here for like a week m9RrUiU1VEE-00086-00020718-00020908 and with the exception of when I got m9RrUiU1VEE-00087-00020909-00021089 back yesterday I haven't noticed any m9RrUiU1VEE-00088-00021090-00021293 massive garbage piles and again most of m9RrUiU1VEE-00089-00021294-00021467 the massive garbage piles are in areas m9RrUiU1VEE-00090-00021468-00021653 where the tourists are m9RrUiU1VEE-00091-00021654-00021899 so I don't I feel like the news is maybe m9RrUiU1VEE-00092-00021900-00022091 over dramatizing this a little like you m9RrUiU1VEE-00093-00022092-00022228 can see m9RrUiU1VEE-00094-00022229-00022427 literally the street looks normal m9RrUiU1VEE-00095-00022428-00022577 most of the streets in this neighborhood m9RrUiU1VEE-00096-00022578-00022703 look normal m9RrUiU1VEE-00097-00022704-00022907 um so I do find that very interesting m9RrUiU1VEE-00098-00022908-00023080 because if you Google you know about the m9RrUiU1VEE-00099-00023081-00023272 garbage strikes m9RrUiU1VEE-00100-00023273-00023453 every single picture you see is just m9RrUiU1VEE-00101-00023454-00023597 piles of garbage and it's true like m9RrUiU1VEE-00102-00023598-00023758 there are big piles of garbage in some m9RrUiU1VEE-00103-00023759-00023975 places but not all over Paris m9RrUiU1VEE-00104-00023976-00024064 um m9RrUiU1VEE-00105-00024065-00024203 so that's interesting if you're coming m9RrUiU1VEE-00106-00024204-00024478 to Paris in the next like couple days m9RrUiU1VEE-00107-00024479-00024671 don't let the news freak you out like m9RrUiU1VEE-00108-00024672-00024850 some areas yeah there's a ton of garbage m9RrUiU1VEE-00109-00024851-00025049 other areas it's totally fine m9RrUiU1VEE-00110-00025050-00025271 now I'm gonna just enjoy my last day in m9RrUiU1VEE-00111-00025272-00025444 Paris hopefully m9RrUiU1VEE-00112-00025445-00025696 find a double espresso and a croissant m9RrUiU1VEE-00113-00025697-00025906 somewhere else since I struck out with m9RrUiU1VEE-00114-00025907-00026046 the bakery today m9RrUiU1VEE-00115-00026047-00026368 and uh I'll probably go to a museum I m9RrUiU1VEE-00116-00026369-00026620 think is the plan the question is m9RrUiU1VEE-00117-00026622-00026789 figuring out which museum because some m9RrUiU1VEE-00118-00026789-00026968 museums are closed on Mondays others are m9RrUiU1VEE-00119-00026969-00027233 closed on Tuesdays so m9RrUiU1VEE-00120-00027233-00027624 stay tuned and we'll see where we end up m9RrUiU1VEE-00121-00027625-00028073 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00122-00028074-00028219 oh m9RrUiU1VEE-00123-00028220-00030768 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00124-00030769-00030972 thank you m9RrUiU1VEE-00125-00030973-00032729 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00126-00032730-00033038 foreign m9RrUiU1VEE-00127-00033039-00035912 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00128-00035913-00036574 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00129-00036575-00036779 okay so I ended up at the holidays in m9RrUiU1VEE-00130-00036780-00037007 the eras um if you've seen Emily in m9RrUiU1VEE-00131-00037008-00037295 Paris it's basically that like immersive m9RrUiU1VEE-00132-00037296-00037535 light experience that they went to uh m9RrUiU1VEE-00133-00037536-00037709 when they went it was about to go m9RrUiU1VEE-00134-00037710-00037865 right now what they're showing is m9RrUiU1VEE-00135-00037866-00038105 Chagall it's super dreamy highly m9RrUiU1VEE-00136-00038106-00038315 recommend it it's m9RrUiU1VEE-00137-00038316-00038645 an 18 year old if you go in person or as m9RrUiU1VEE-00138-00038646-00038818 I found out when you get there m9RrUiU1VEE-00139-00038819-00038909 um m9RrUiU1VEE-00140-00038910-00039173 it actually is two years cheaper if you m9RrUiU1VEE-00141-00039174-00039533 book online so 16 Euro online 18 Euro in m9RrUiU1VEE-00142-00039534-00039755 person m9RrUiU1VEE-00143-00039756-00039977 um it's held in what like was an old m9RrUiU1VEE-00144-00039978-00040174 like Steel factory so that was really m9RrUiU1VEE-00145-00040175-00040337 neat m9RrUiU1VEE-00146-00040338-00040487 um and they also have like little m9RrUiU1VEE-00147-00040488-00040673 plaques listing the history of Chagall m9RrUiU1VEE-00148-00040674-00040889 and history of the music as well as the m9RrUiU1VEE-00149-00040890-00041123 building which was really cool highly m9RrUiU1VEE-00150-00041124-00041302 recommended I think I spent probably m9RrUiU1VEE-00151-00041303-00041495 like two hours just kind of wandering m9RrUiU1VEE-00152-00041496-00041765 around taking it all in it was the m9RrUiU1VEE-00153-00041766-00042052 perfect kind of like mellow afternoon m9RrUiU1VEE-00154-00042053-00042239 uh especially because I am still a m9RrUiU1VEE-00155-00042240-00042439 little bit sick m9RrUiU1VEE-00156-00042440-00043027 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00157-00043028-00043380 thank you m9RrUiU1VEE-00158-00043381-00044062 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00159-00044063-00044185 foreign m9RrUiU1VEE-00160-00044186-00044790 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00161-00044791-00045155 so just trying to take it easy today my m9RrUiU1VEE-00162-00045156-00045299 original plan m9RrUiU1VEE-00163-00045300-00045557 was to go to the Pompei do after because m9RrUiU1VEE-00164-00045558-00045917 I figured why not but m9RrUiU1VEE-00165-00045918-00046043 um m9RrUiU1VEE-00166-00046044-00046229 the weather's changed it wasn't supposed m9RrUiU1VEE-00167-00046230-00046493 to rain until tonight like late night m9RrUiU1VEE-00168-00046494-00046768 and I just looked and did some m9RrUiU1VEE-00169-00046769-00046949 supposed to rain in the next like hour m9RrUiU1VEE-00170-00046950-00047279 now so I scrapped the plan for the food m9RrUiU1VEE-00171-00047280-00047621 they do I moved up my plan to have my m9RrUiU1VEE-00172-00047622-00047915 farewell picnic along the Sun so I just m9RrUiU1VEE-00173-00047916-00048161 got to the sun I have a bottle of m9RrUiU1VEE-00174-00048162-00048539 champagne in my bag like a half bottle m9RrUiU1VEE-00175-00048540-00048839 and my macaroons from piano May which m9RrUiU1VEE-00176-00048840-00049127 are my favorite the original plan was to m9RrUiU1VEE-00177-00049128-00049458 have uh cheese and baguette as well but m9RrUiU1VEE-00178-00049459-00049757 I don't have enough for him to go get m9RrUiU1VEE-00179-00049758-00049918 the cheese and baguette that I have in m9RrUiU1VEE-00180-00049919-00050080 my hotel room m9RrUiU1VEE-00181-00050081-00050249 so m9RrUiU1VEE-00182-00050250-00050435 we're just gonna make do with what we m9RrUiU1VEE-00183-00050436-00050567 have there's nothing wrong with m9RrUiU1VEE-00184-00050568-00050807 macaroons and campaign oh and I've also m9RrUiU1VEE-00185-00050808-00050968 got raspberries so a little bit of fruit m9RrUiU1VEE-00186-00050969-00051173 in there vitamin C m9RrUiU1VEE-00187-00051174-00051569 and that's my plan hopefully m9RrUiU1VEE-00188-00051570-00051802 I'll be able to enjoy it before it m9RrUiU1VEE-00189-00051803-00052113 starts to downpour so fingers crossed m9RrUiU1VEE-00190-00052114-00052686 [Applause] m9RrUiU1VEE-00191-00052687-00054554 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00192-00054555-00055229 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00193-00055229-00055523 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00194-00055524-00055888 yes m9RrUiU1VEE-00195-00055889-00058385 [Music] m9RrUiU1VEE-00196-00058386-00058526 foreign m9RrUiU1VEE-00197-00058527-00058767 [Music] mqnrX9uuNH0-00000-00000008-00000383 hi all right so thank you all for mqnrX9uuNH0-00001-00000384-00000447 joining me mqnrX9uuNH0-00002-00000448-00000567 this morning for the regional mqnrX9uuNH0-00003-00000568-00000743 transportation committee meeting for mqnrX9uuNH0-00004-00000744-00000927 july 20th 2021 mqnrX9uuNH0-00005-00000927-00001270 it is 8 33 we have a quorum and um we're mqnrX9uuNH0-00006-00001271-00001439 holding this meeting electronically mqnrX9uuNH0-00007-00001440-00001582 because of mqnrX9uuNH0-00008-00001583-00001767 but hopefully not for much longer or mqnrX9uuNH0-00009-00001768-00001982 maybe forever who knows what'll happen mqnrX9uuNH0-00010-00001984-00002223 i'll call the meeting to order the first mqnrX9uuNH0-00011-00002224-00002447 item on the agenda is public comment mqnrX9uuNH0-00012-00002448-00002591 are there any members of the public that mqnrX9uuNH0-00013-00002592-00002783 would care to comment on items that are mqnrX9uuNH0-00014-00002784-00002958 not on our agenda today if you would mqnrX9uuNH0-00015-00002959-00003102 care to comment please raise your hand mqnrX9uuNH0-00016-00003103-00003238 at this time you'll find the raised hand mqnrX9uuNH0-00017-00003239-00003406 icon in the bottom of the panel mqnrX9uuNH0-00018-00003407-00003559 or if you've dialed in by phone you can mqnrX9uuNH0-00019-00003560-00003799 dial star nine mqnrX9uuNH0-00020-00003800-00004022 seeing them that takes us to um our mqnrX9uuNH0-00021-00004023-00004167 attachment a you'll find mqnrX9uuNH0-00022-00004168-00004519 the june 15 2021 rtc meeting summary mqnrX9uuNH0-00023-00004520-00004767 in attachment a and we will accept that mqnrX9uuNH0-00024-00004768-00004886 if you have any questions or comments mqnrX9uuNH0-00025-00004887-00005031 about it please contact staff mqnrX9uuNH0-00026-00005032-00005206 and that takes us to our action items mqnrX9uuNH0-00027-00005207-00005463 the first action item is the fy 2022 mqnrX9uuNH0-00028-00005464-00005711 2023 transportation demand management mqnrX9uuNH0-00029-00005712-00005918 services set aside eligibility and mqnrX9uuNH0-00030-00005919-00006102 evaluation processes mqnrX9uuNH0-00031-00006103-00006270 steve erickson our communications and mqnrX9uuNH0-00032-00006271-00006431 marketing director mqnrX9uuNH0-00033-00006431-00006550 is going to take us through that and if mqnrX9uuNH0-00034-00006551-00006703 you're following along in your packet mqnrX9uuNH0-00035-00006704-00006887 you'll find it as attachment b mqnrX9uuNH0-00036-00006888-00007206 steve please take it away well mqnrX9uuNH0-00037-00007208-00007423 good morning everyone and and thank you mqnrX9uuNH0-00038-00007423-00007623 for that kind introduction give me just mqnrX9uuNH0-00039-00007623-00007870 a second here and i'll share my screen mqnrX9uuNH0-00040-00007872-00008031 uh again i'm steve erickson i'm the mqnrX9uuNH0-00041-00008031-00008199 communications and marketing director at mqnrX9uuNH0-00042-00008200-00008287 dr cog mqnrX9uuNH0-00043-00008288-00008559 and one of the best things i get to do mqnrX9uuNH0-00044-00008560-00008599 in that mqnrX9uuNH0-00045-00008600-00008863 role is is oversee our way to go program mqnrX9uuNH0-00046-00008864-00008935 which mqnrX9uuNH0-00047-00008936-00009135 as many of you know is is actually a mqnrX9uuNH0-00048-00009136-00009263 partnership between dr mqnrX9uuNH0-00049-00009264-00009478 cogg and seven transportation management mqnrX9uuNH0-00050-00009479-00009695 associations in the region so mqnrX9uuNH0-00051-00009696-00009959 uh here today to talk about uh tdm mqnrX9uuNH0-00052-00009960-00010103 set-aside mqnrX9uuNH0-00053-00010104-00010503 eligibility rules and in process mqnrX9uuNH0-00054-00010504-00010671 and this is something that's already mqnrX9uuNH0-00055-00010672-00010855 gone through transportation advisory mqnrX9uuNH0-00056-00010856-00010942 committee mqnrX9uuNH0-00057-00010943-00011135 and has been recommended to this mqnrX9uuNH0-00058-00011136-00011471 committee for approval so mqnrX9uuNH0-00059-00011472-00011719 let me know if you're able to see this mqnrX9uuNH0-00060-00011720-00011831 um it's not full screen mqnrX9uuNH0-00061-00011832-00012095 now we don't it's great very good well mqnrX9uuNH0-00062-00012096-00012231 thanks again mqnrX9uuNH0-00063-00012232-00012606 so again just to refresh everyone this mqnrX9uuNH0-00064-00012607-00012695 is actually mqnrX9uuNH0-00065-00012696-00013007 pretty much the same set-aside that we mqnrX9uuNH0-00066-00013008-00013247 approved a couple of years ago in our mqnrX9uuNH0-00067-00013247-00013415 first run through mqnrX9uuNH0-00068-00013416-00013647 you know this particular tip set-aside mqnrX9uuNH0-00069-00013647-00013855 so but to put it in the context of some mqnrX9uuNH0-00070-00013856-00013975 of the other mqnrX9uuNH0-00071-00013976-00014255 tip set-asides if you look at the the mqnrX9uuNH0-00072-00014256-00014415 bottom box here really that mqnrX9uuNH0-00073-00014416-00014575 transportation demand management mqnrX9uuNH0-00074-00014576-00014727 services mqnrX9uuNH0-00075-00014728-00015015 you'll see in orange this particular mqnrX9uuNH0-00076-00015016-00015191 set-aside for transportation demand mqnrX9uuNH0-00077-00015191-00015255 management mqnrX9uuNH0-00078-00015256-00015615 non-infrastructure projects at 1.8 mqnrX9uuNH0-00079-00015616-00015766 million dollars and that's over the mqnrX9uuNH0-00080-00015768-00015919 course of mqnrX9uuNH0-00081-00015919-00016166 four years so there is one correction on mqnrX9uuNH0-00082-00016168-00016319 this slide and i really just caught it mqnrX9uuNH0-00083-00016319-00016486 this morning and i let ron pappsworth mqnrX9uuNH0-00084-00016487-00016599 know about it mqnrX9uuNH0-00085-00016600-00016815 uh it's not really consequential mqnrX9uuNH0-00086-00016816-00016967 necessarily to what we're discussing mqnrX9uuNH0-00087-00016968-00017079 today mqnrX9uuNH0-00088-00017080-00017286 but where you see uh funding for the mqnrX9uuNH0-00089-00017287-00017471 doctor cog way to go program mqnrX9uuNH0-00090-00017472-00017679 at eight million dollars that really mqnrX9uuNH0-00091-00017680-00017958 should be 8.8 million dollars so if you mqnrX9uuNH0-00092-00017959-00018111 if you do the math mqnrX9uuNH0-00093-00018112-00018303 uh the number uh for all of mqnrX9uuNH0-00094-00018304-00018463 transportation demand management mqnrX9uuNH0-00095-00018464-00018575 services mqnrX9uuNH0-00096-00018576-00018863 uh is correct there but i i did want to mqnrX9uuNH0-00097-00018864-00019039 point out that i discovered that typo mqnrX9uuNH0-00098-00019040-00019239 this morning mqnrX9uuNH0-00099-00019240-00019535 uh the other set asides uh for for the mqnrX9uuNH0-00100-00019536-00019686 tip include mqnrX9uuNH0-00101-00019687-00019958 rto operations and technology air mqnrX9uuNH0-00102-00019959-00020094 quality improvements and mqnrX9uuNH0-00103-00020095-00020383 human service transportation so the mqnrX9uuNH0-00104-00020384-00020614 purpose of this particular set aside is mqnrX9uuNH0-00105-00020615-00020719 really to support mqnrX9uuNH0-00106-00020720-00020999 marketing outreach and research projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00107-00021000-00021094 to reduce mqnrX9uuNH0-00108-00021095-00021343 single occupant vehicle travel so it mqnrX9uuNH0-00109-00021344-00021550 really is very complementary to mqnrX9uuNH0-00110-00021551-00021847 the way2go program our goals are to mqnrX9uuNH0-00111-00021848-00021927 reduce travel mqnrX9uuNH0-00112-00021928-00022150 or traffic congestion improve air mqnrX9uuNH0-00113-00022151-00022271 quality mqnrX9uuNH0-00114-00022272-00022478 ultimately we we look for opportunities mqnrX9uuNH0-00115-00022479-00022630 to pilot new approaches to mqnrX9uuNH0-00116-00022631-00022878 transportation demand management mqnrX9uuNH0-00117-00022879-00023094 to support healthy and active choices mqnrX9uuNH0-00118-00023095-00023239 many of you know mqnrX9uuNH0-00119-00023240-00023511 uh about the way to go program in part mqnrX9uuNH0-00120-00023512-00023575 because of mqnrX9uuNH0-00121-00023576-00023871 of bike to work day the second largest mqnrX9uuNH0-00122-00023872-00024047 event of its kind in the country that mqnrX9uuNH0-00123-00024048-00024199 that we organize and mqnrX9uuNH0-00124-00024200-00024439 and execute every year that's now mqnrX9uuNH0-00125-00024440-00024599 planned here's a shameless plug that's mqnrX9uuNH0-00126-00024600-00024878 now planned for september 22nd this year mqnrX9uuNH0-00127-00024879-00025167 so hope to see you all out there we also mqnrX9uuNH0-00128-00025168-00025199 are mqnrX9uuNH0-00129-00025200-00025391 are really cognizant of improving mqnrX9uuNH0-00130-00025392-00025631 awareness and access to mobility options mqnrX9uuNH0-00131-00025632-00025831 for people of all ages incomes and mqnrX9uuNH0-00132-00025832-00026039 abilities mqnrX9uuNH0-00133-00026039-00026367 so for this two-year call for projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00134-00026368-00026551 we have nine hundred thousand dollars mqnrX9uuNH0-00135-00026552-00026862 available again half of that 1.8 million mqnrX9uuNH0-00136-00026863-00027223 for this 2022-2023 call mqnrX9uuNH0-00137-00027224-00027446 in order to be eligible uh you have to mqnrX9uuNH0-00138-00027447-00027551 be mqnrX9uuNH0-00139-00027552-00027823 eligible i guess to receive uh federal mqnrX9uuNH0-00140-00027824-00027983 transportation funds mqnrX9uuNH0-00141-00027983-00028327 so often times if if you're not a local mqnrX9uuNH0-00142-00028327-00028423 government mqnrX9uuNH0-00143-00028424-00028583 entity you're at least partnering with a mqnrX9uuNH0-00144-00028583-00028758 local government entity on these on mqnrX9uuNH0-00145-00028760-00029111 these particular projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00146-00029112-00029255 project sponsors must be in good mqnrX9uuNH0-00147-00029256-00029487 standing with the state of colorado mqnrX9uuNH0-00148-00029488-00029911 all scopes of work must adhere to stbg mqnrX9uuNH0-00149-00029912-00030255 program guidance and project sponsors mqnrX9uuNH0-00150-00030256-00030470 have to pledge local match and and that mqnrX9uuNH0-00151-00030472-00030918 is uh 17.2.21 mqnrX9uuNH0-00152-00030919-00031135 so as we have in the past we'll be using mqnrX9uuNH0-00153-00031136-00031358 a a two-step process here mqnrX9uuNH0-00154-00031360-00031558 uh first step would be a letter of mqnrX9uuNH0-00155-00031560-00031702 intent and that's really sort of mqnrX9uuNH0-00156-00031703-00031823 conceptual mqnrX9uuNH0-00157-00031824-00032151 and then the formal application process mqnrX9uuNH0-00158-00032152-00032574 uh this uh snakey uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00159-00032575-00032815 diagram will sort of walk you through mqnrX9uuNH0-00160-00032816-00033015 maybe drilling down one level we'll mqnrX9uuNH0-00161-00033016-00033431 initially be conducting a mandatory mqnrX9uuNH0-00162-00033432-00033671 tdm service application workshop and mqnrX9uuNH0-00163-00033672-00033831 we'll probably hope to do that in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00164-00033832-00033902 next mqnrX9uuNH0-00165-00033903-00034159 few weeks towards the end of august at mqnrX9uuNH0-00166-00034160-00034327 that point we're asking mqnrX9uuNH0-00167-00034328-00034623 potential project sponsors to identify mqnrX9uuNH0-00168-00034624-00034662 those mqnrX9uuNH0-00169-00034663-00034846 concepts and and even to have mqnrX9uuNH0-00170-00034847-00035102 discussions with dr cox staff mqnrX9uuNH0-00171-00035103-00035279 from there they'll submit that letter of mqnrX9uuNH0-00172-00035280-00035518 intent as i described sort of that first mqnrX9uuNH0-00173-00035519-00035639 big step mqnrX9uuNH0-00174-00035640-00035799 and then we'll have an opportunity even mqnrX9uuNH0-00175-00035800-00035951 at that stage to have further mqnrX9uuNH0-00176-00035952-00036183 discussions with project sponsors mqnrX9uuNH0-00177-00036184-00036423 uh you know and and hopefully give them mqnrX9uuNH0-00178-00036424-00036543 some guidance mqnrX9uuNH0-00179-00036544-00036727 that will turn into ultimately what mqnrX9uuNH0-00180-00036728-00036887 would be that full mqnrX9uuNH0-00181-00036888-00037190 application uh from there we will mqnrX9uuNH0-00182-00037191-00037279 actually do the mqnrX9uuNH0-00183-00037280-00037502 the formal call we'll invite people to mqnrX9uuNH0-00184-00037503-00037639 apply for this mqnrX9uuNH0-00185-00037640-00037879 uh and then go through a review process mqnrX9uuNH0-00186-00037880-00038071 that i'll get to in just a minute mqnrX9uuNH0-00187-00038072-00038390 where uh we'll with with mqnrX9uuNH0-00188-00038391-00038583 other stakeholders come up with a list mqnrX9uuNH0-00189-00038584-00038759 of recommended projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00190-00038760-00038879 that we'll bring back before the mqnrX9uuNH0-00191-00038880-00039071 committees and ultimately recommend mqnrX9uuNH0-00192-00039072-00039283 uh to the board of directors for mqnrX9uuNH0-00193-00039284-00039535 approval mqnrX9uuNH0-00194-00039536-00039855 so dr cogg will stand up a review panel mqnrX9uuNH0-00195-00039856-00040111 and it will consist of both internal and mqnrX9uuNH0-00196-00040112-00040318 external stakeholders so the internal mqnrX9uuNH0-00197-00040319-00040502 stakeholders mqnrX9uuNH0-00198-00040503-00040671 will be from communications and mqnrX9uuNH0-00199-00040672-00040862 marketing typically we'll have someone mqnrX9uuNH0-00200-00040863-00041087 from area agency on aging mqnrX9uuNH0-00201-00041088-00041239 our transportation planning and mqnrX9uuNH0-00202-00041240-00041502 operations division as well as mqnrX9uuNH0-00203-00041503-00041758 regional planning and development the mqnrX9uuNH0-00204-00041759-00041958 external stakeholders mqnrX9uuNH0-00205-00041959-00042199 will come from a number of organizations mqnrX9uuNH0-00206-00042200-00042399 and stakeholders in the region mqnrX9uuNH0-00207-00042400-00042639 we always have representation from mqnrX9uuNH0-00208-00042640-00042823 federal highways mqnrX9uuNH0-00209-00042824-00042943 from colorado department of mqnrX9uuNH0-00210-00042944-00043167 transportation or cdot mqnrX9uuNH0-00211-00043168-00043407 cd phe is typically involved and then mqnrX9uuNH0-00212-00043408-00043518 we'll mqnrX9uuNH0-00213-00043519-00043774 invite some additional stakeholders that mqnrX9uuNH0-00214-00043775-00043983 sort of know the tdm space pretty well mqnrX9uuNH0-00215-00043984-00044207 so regional air quality council mqnrX9uuNH0-00216-00044208-00044511 uh rtd or other tdm professionals in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00217-00044512-00044711 region mqnrX9uuNH0-00218-00044712-00044943 so each member of the panel will review mqnrX9uuNH0-00219-00044944-00045158 the initial applications and assign mqnrX9uuNH0-00220-00045159-00045271 points mqnrX9uuNH0-00221-00045272-00045446 according to the criteria and this was mqnrX9uuNH0-00222-00045447-00045671 included in the packet mqnrX9uuNH0-00223-00045672-00046062 in in section a in addition to mqnrX9uuNH0-00224-00046063-00046327 the review panel scoring dr cox staff mqnrX9uuNH0-00225-00046328-00046399 will score mqnrX9uuNH0-00226-00046400-00046711 on some sort of data-driven criteria and mqnrX9uuNH0-00227-00046712-00046830 i'll give you a little more information mqnrX9uuNH0-00228-00046831-00047030 on that in just a second mqnrX9uuNH0-00229-00047031-00047199 but as i've described then the panel mqnrX9uuNH0-00230-00047200-00047358 will convene mqnrX9uuNH0-00231-00047359-00047599 discuss those applications hopefully mqnrX9uuNH0-00232-00047600-00047774 reach consensus and bring that mqnrX9uuNH0-00233-00047775-00047958 recommended list of projects before the mqnrX9uuNH0-00234-00047959-00048039 communities and mqnrX9uuNH0-00235-00048040-00048358 and the board mqnrX9uuNH0-00236-00048359-00048511 so the review panel scoring i just mqnrX9uuNH0-00237-00048512-00048639 wanted to drill down a little bit and mqnrX9uuNH0-00238-00048640-00048807 sort of let you know the kinds of things mqnrX9uuNH0-00239-00048808-00048895 that were mqnrX9uuNH0-00240-00048896-00049135 uh really looking at in these mqnrX9uuNH0-00241-00049136-00049215 applications mqnrX9uuNH0-00242-00049216-00049551 so as you might guess uh vmt mqnrX9uuNH0-00243-00049552-00049879 is is kind of king and mqnrX9uuNH0-00244-00049880-00050071 you know so uh you know a project that mqnrX9uuNH0-00245-00050072-00050239 scores really really well in terms of mqnrX9uuNH0-00246-00050240-00050343 emt reduction mqnrX9uuNH0-00247-00050344-00050662 is is likely going to be given strong mqnrX9uuNH0-00248-00050663-00050839 consideration for funding mqnrX9uuNH0-00249-00050840-00051039 but we also are looking at level of mqnrX9uuNH0-00250-00051040-00051223 innovation and uniqueness mqnrX9uuNH0-00251-00051224-00051487 uh replicability if this is successful mqnrX9uuNH0-00252-00051488-00051654 in a particular mqnrX9uuNH0-00253-00051655-00051926 uh part of the region can can it maybe mqnrX9uuNH0-00254-00051927-00052079 maybe be replicated mqnrX9uuNH0-00255-00052079-00052366 in other areas access funding mqnrX9uuNH0-00256-00052367-00052494 effectiveness mqnrX9uuNH0-00257-00052495-00052742 and then project and applicant readiness mqnrX9uuNH0-00258-00052744-00052975 as well as timing or synergy so those mqnrX9uuNH0-00259-00052976-00053007 are mqnrX9uuNH0-00260-00053008-00053375 the review panel uh scoring criteria mqnrX9uuNH0-00261-00053376-00053638 and again more detail in the in the uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00262-00053639-00053919 attachment that was part of the packet mqnrX9uuNH0-00263-00053920-00054126 and then the dr cobb data driven scoring mqnrX9uuNH0-00264-00054127-00054247 which is 25 mqnrX9uuNH0-00265-00054248-00054479 of the total looks at things like short mqnrX9uuNH0-00266-00054479-00054671 trip opportunity potential mqnrX9uuNH0-00267-00054672-00054966 obviously important for biking and mqnrX9uuNH0-00268-00054967-00055071 walking mqnrX9uuNH0-00269-00055072-00055430 uh looks at ej areas uh and and whether mqnrX9uuNH0-00270-00055432-00055575 or not a project mqnrX9uuNH0-00271-00055576-00055838 is uh a part of a dr cog designated mqnrX9uuNH0-00272-00055839-00055999 urban center mqnrX9uuNH0-00273-00056000-00056230 we look at sort of the strength of mqnrX9uuNH0-00274-00056232-00056487 financial partners that that might be mqnrX9uuNH0-00275-00056488-00056726 involved as well as local match and mqnrX9uuNH0-00276-00056727-00056903 really the only deciding thing on local mqnrX9uuNH0-00277-00056904-00057063 match is whether it's mqnrX9uuNH0-00278-00057064-00057359 uh cash or in kind uh a few more points mqnrX9uuNH0-00279-00057360-00057399 for mqnrX9uuNH0-00280-00057400-00057791 for cash match so with that i'm happy to mqnrX9uuNH0-00281-00057791-00057838 take mqnrX9uuNH0-00282-00057839-00058142 uh any questions uh and there's a motion mqnrX9uuNH0-00283-00058144-00058303 before you mqnrX9uuNH0-00284-00058304-00058454 thank you very much that was a great mqnrX9uuNH0-00285-00058455-00058599 presentation this morning are there mqnrX9uuNH0-00286-00058600-00058759 comments questions or motions from mqnrX9uuNH0-00287-00058760-00058903 members of the rtc mqnrX9uuNH0-00288-00058904-00059054 you can raise your hand by clicking the mqnrX9uuNH0-00289-00059055-00059966 icon in the bottom of the panel mqnrX9uuNH0-00290-00059967-00060166 all right i'm not oh director flynn mqnrX9uuNH0-00291-00060167-00060335 thank you so much mqnrX9uuNH0-00292-00060336-00060535 saves the day i was struggling to look mqnrX9uuNH0-00293-00060536-00060694 for the raised hand while i was on the mqnrX9uuNH0-00294-00060695-00060782 other screen mqnrX9uuNH0-00295-00060783-00060991 and it doesn't work that way does it no mqnrX9uuNH0-00296-00060991-00061094 it doesn't uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00297-00061095-00061454 does the uh are all applicants invited mqnrX9uuNH0-00298-00061455-00061647 to apply i was curious when we got to mqnrX9uuNH0-00299-00061648-00061703 that mqnrX9uuNH0-00300-00061704-00061942 that little looks like the game of uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00301-00061944-00062087 shoots and ladders mqnrX9uuNH0-00302-00062088-00062391 uh step five are mqnrX9uuNH0-00303-00062391-00062606 are all the applicants invited to apply mqnrX9uuNH0-00304-00062607-00062879 or do we use the process to mqnrX9uuNH0-00305-00062879-00063206 uh maybe winnow or slim mqnrX9uuNH0-00306-00063207-00063606 down the field marketing director mqnrX9uuNH0-00307-00063607-00063815 yes that's that's a great uh question mqnrX9uuNH0-00308-00063816-00063950 director flynn so mqnrX9uuNH0-00309-00063951-00064166 really the purpose of that of that mqnrX9uuNH0-00310-00064167-00064279 letter of intent mqnrX9uuNH0-00311-00064279-00064503 and and sort of you know the beginnings mqnrX9uuNH0-00312-00064504-00064599 of that mqnrX9uuNH0-00313-00064600-00064942 are to get a concept to a place where mqnrX9uuNH0-00314-00064944-00065159 we would then invite an applicant to mqnrX9uuNH0-00315-00065160-00065303 apply so we would have had mqnrX9uuNH0-00316-00065304-00065567 um opportunity to review letter of mqnrX9uuNH0-00317-00065568-00065703 intent which is sort of mqnrX9uuNH0-00318-00065704-00065950 you know conceptual uh and then talk mqnrX9uuNH0-00319-00065951-00066094 about specifically mqnrX9uuNH0-00320-00066095-00066311 uh any recommendations there might be to mqnrX9uuNH0-00321-00066312-00066479 get this to where it's a project that mqnrX9uuNH0-00322-00066480-00066599 really fits neatly mqnrX9uuNH0-00323-00066600-00066975 within this particular call and so mqnrX9uuNH0-00324-00066976-00067231 so not every uh organization that would mqnrX9uuNH0-00325-00067232-00067399 submit a letter of intent would mqnrX9uuNH0-00326-00067400-00067559 necessarily make it through to getting mqnrX9uuNH0-00327-00067560-00067750 that application to apply but mqnrX9uuNH0-00328-00067751-00067959 you know thinking of what i saw a couple mqnrX9uuNH0-00329-00067960-00068079 of years ago mqnrX9uuNH0-00330-00068080-00068279 i would say it was probably you know 90 mqnrX9uuNH0-00331-00068280-00068382 percent do the mqnrX9uuNH0-00332-00068383-00068567 the only case typically where they would mqnrX9uuNH0-00333-00068568-00068735 be winnowed out would be mqnrX9uuNH0-00334-00068736-00068887 you know where we've just determined mqnrX9uuNH0-00335-00068888-00069023 it's not really a fit for this mqnrX9uuNH0-00336-00069024-00069175 particular call mqnrX9uuNH0-00337-00069176-00069359 right okay thank you that's that's what mqnrX9uuNH0-00338-00069360-00069559 i was hoping would be the answer mqnrX9uuNH0-00339-00069560-00069775 appreciate it thanks steve thanks mqnrX9uuNH0-00340-00069776-00070055 director flynn director peck mqnrX9uuNH0-00341-00070056-00070231 thank you um thank you for this mqnrX9uuNH0-00342-00070232-00070423 presentation also i it's been very mqnrX9uuNH0-00343-00070424-00070511 helpful mqnrX9uuNH0-00344-00070512-00070775 my question is and i apologize if you mqnrX9uuNH0-00345-00070776-00070967 said this during your presentation mqnrX9uuNH0-00346-00070968-00071175 when we're talking about marketing and mqnrX9uuNH0-00347-00071176-00071271 outreach mqnrX9uuNH0-00348-00071272-00071631 is this uh effort only toward regional mqnrX9uuNH0-00349-00071632-00071959 projects or it can it be used for local mqnrX9uuNH0-00350-00071960-00072287 projects as well yeah i know it uh great mqnrX9uuNH0-00351-00072288-00072479 great question again director peck and mqnrX9uuNH0-00352-00072480-00072638 it it can be used for mqnrX9uuNH0-00353-00072639-00072871 for local projects as well and again mqnrX9uuNH0-00354-00072872-00072999 what we're looking at mqnrX9uuNH0-00355-00073000-00073311 um i mean part of the exercise i think mqnrX9uuNH0-00356-00073312-00073343 we mqnrX9uuNH0-00357-00073344-00073519 you know we go through is if it's if mqnrX9uuNH0-00358-00073520-00073743 it's a local project let's let's just mqnrX9uuNH0-00359-00073744-00073911 say within one jurisdiction mqnrX9uuNH0-00360-00073912-00074271 is we are looking um overall mqnrX9uuNH0-00361-00074272-00074503 at kind of regional benefits so in terms mqnrX9uuNH0-00362-00074504-00074687 of you know things like where it mqnrX9uuNH0-00363-00074688-00074959 could be scored on vmt reduction uh that mqnrX9uuNH0-00364-00074960-00075079 would really be the only mqnrX9uuNH0-00365-00075080-00075367 only consideration you know a local mqnrX9uuNH0-00366-00075368-00075487 smaller project mqnrX9uuNH0-00367-00075488-00075719 might not generate as much uh potential mqnrX9uuNH0-00368-00075720-00075871 vmt reduction but mqnrX9uuNH0-00369-00075872-00076175 definitely local projects are welcome mqnrX9uuNH0-00370-00076176-00076479 as long as it connects to a regional mqnrX9uuNH0-00371-00076480-00076950 vmt or um regional enhancement in some mqnrX9uuNH0-00372-00076951-00077031 form or other mqnrX9uuNH0-00373-00077032-00077350 is that am i interpreting that correct i mqnrX9uuNH0-00374-00077351-00077655 i would say a director pep it doesn't mqnrX9uuNH0-00375-00077656-00077799 necessarily have to mqnrX9uuNH0-00376-00077800-00077982 you know have any regional connection i mqnrX9uuNH0-00377-00077983-00078255 mean other than any jurisdiction mqnrX9uuNH0-00378-00078256-00078462 any local project needs to be within our mqnrX9uuNH0-00379-00078463-00078615 region but we had mqnrX9uuNH0-00380-00078616-00078903 i'm just thinking of of one example uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00381-00078904-00079071 from this current cycle mqnrX9uuNH0-00382-00079072-00079406 um a town of of of littleton mqnrX9uuNH0-00383-00079407-00079662 has a tdm set-aside project which really mqnrX9uuNH0-00384-00079663-00079838 works very closely mqnrX9uuNH0-00385-00079839-00080047 alongside our school pool program and mqnrX9uuNH0-00386-00080048-00080326 safe routes to school and so but it's mqnrX9uuNH0-00387-00080327-00080526 you know that project in terms of the mqnrX9uuNH0-00388-00080527-00080735 geographic definition is is really all mqnrX9uuNH0-00389-00080736-00080919 within littleton mqnrX9uuNH0-00390-00080920-00081215 okay great great answer thank you thank mqnrX9uuNH0-00391-00081216-00081367 you mqnrX9uuNH0-00392-00081368-00081591 thank you director pick i have a mqnrX9uuNH0-00393-00081592-00081743 question um mqnrX9uuNH0-00394-00081744-00081935 director erickson for you so it's mqnrX9uuNH0-00395-00081936-00082087 traditionally i think of these mqnrX9uuNH0-00396-00082088-00082279 projects as like the tma projects like mqnrX9uuNH0-00397-00082280-00082447 the way to go projects to get the word mqnrX9uuNH0-00398-00082448-00082503 out mqnrX9uuNH0-00399-00082504-00082726 to improve carpooling to improve all of mqnrX9uuNH0-00400-00082727-00082879 to reduce vmt mqnrX9uuNH0-00401-00082880-00083150 but i wonder um can you talk a little mqnrX9uuNH0-00402-00083151-00083238 bit about if mqnrX9uuNH0-00403-00083239-00083415 our regional transportation district mqnrX9uuNH0-00404-00083416-00083606 would be eligible for funds i just know mqnrX9uuNH0-00405-00083607-00083759 with covid19 mqnrX9uuNH0-00406-00083760-00084023 it has impacted ridership significantly mqnrX9uuNH0-00407-00084024-00084150 and i wonder mqnrX9uuNH0-00408-00084151-00084318 um almost every day how we're going to mqnrX9uuNH0-00409-00084319-00084567 restore ridership and how we're going to mqnrX9uuNH0-00410-00084568-00084823 um get people back out there feeling mqnrX9uuNH0-00411-00084824-00084991 comfortable taking the bus and train to mqnrX9uuNH0-00412-00084992-00085055 work or mqnrX9uuNH0-00413-00085056-00085191 to their friend's house or to their mqnrX9uuNH0-00414-00085192-00085399 grandma's house so can you tell me if mqnrX9uuNH0-00415-00085400-00085526 they're eligible and what mqnrX9uuNH0-00416-00085527-00085735 what kind of outreach we've done with mqnrX9uuNH0-00417-00085736-00085943 rtd around this mqnrX9uuNH0-00418-00085944-00086238 yeah i would say uh and i i might look mqnrX9uuNH0-00419-00086239-00086294 to mqnrX9uuNH0-00420-00086295-00086487 to run or done to help answer this it's mqnrX9uuNH0-00421-00086488-00086679 a great question uh director mqnrX9uuNH0-00422-00086680-00086959 and chair stolzman uh i don't know that mqnrX9uuNH0-00423-00086960-00087062 they mqnrX9uuNH0-00424-00087063-00087438 are specifically uh precluded from mqnrX9uuNH0-00425-00087439-00087567 you know from applying they have mqnrX9uuNH0-00426-00087568-00087815 typically been uh a part of the the mqnrX9uuNH0-00427-00087816-00088015 review panel so that you know that mqnrX9uuNH0-00428-00088016-00088279 probably would not allow this but ron i mqnrX9uuNH0-00429-00088280-00088438 see your hand raised in terms of this mqnrX9uuNH0-00430-00088439-00088718 stbg funding and how it's defined mqnrX9uuNH0-00431-00088719-00088918 let's turn over to ron director pap mqnrX9uuNH0-00432-00088919-00089103 store hi everybody ron pappsdorff mqnrX9uuNH0-00433-00089104-00089231 director of transportation planning and mqnrX9uuNH0-00434-00089232-00089399 operations of dr cogg mqnrX9uuNH0-00435-00089400-00089694 um rtd would be an eligible recipient of mqnrX9uuNH0-00436-00089695-00089959 funds so they certainly could apply mqnrX9uuNH0-00437-00089960-00090191 uh just whatever whatever they applied mqnrX9uuNH0-00438-00090192-00090406 for would have to be an eligible project mqnrX9uuNH0-00439-00090407-00090511 type under the mqnrX9uuNH0-00440-00090512-00090735 under the tdm services program but rtd mqnrX9uuNH0-00441-00090736-00090911 certainly is an eligible mqnrX9uuNH0-00442-00090912-00091175 um recipient of the funds and an mqnrX9uuNH0-00443-00091176-00091318 eligible applicant mqnrX9uuNH0-00444-00091319-00091615 obviously with as steve alluded to with mqnrX9uuNH0-00445-00091616-00091791 them having a member on the review panel mqnrX9uuNH0-00446-00091792-00091911 we'd probably want to mqnrX9uuNH0-00447-00091912-00092103 make sure that there was some separation mqnrX9uuNH0-00448-00092104-00092294 there but you know we we trust all of mqnrX9uuNH0-00449-00092295-00092462 our partners to be able to be mqnrX9uuNH0-00450-00092463-00092638 objective when they're participating we mqnrX9uuNH0-00451-00092639-00092838 do that during our normal tip process as mqnrX9uuNH0-00452-00092839-00093038 well we have local representatives mqnrX9uuNH0-00453-00093039-00093174 local agency representatives mqnrX9uuNH0-00454-00093175-00093359 participating in mqnrX9uuNH0-00455-00093360-00093647 uh review panels and we we trust all of mqnrX9uuNH0-00456-00093648-00093799 our partners to sort of mqnrX9uuNH0-00457-00093800-00094006 look at the whole set of applications mqnrX9uuNH0-00458-00094007-00094206 subjectively mqnrX9uuNH0-00459-00094207-00094423 thank you very much and i'm not seeing mqnrX9uuNH0-00460-00094424-00094535 any other hands mqnrX9uuNH0-00461-00094536-00094718 this morning so if there are no other mqnrX9uuNH0-00462-00094719-00094974 comments or questions if we could get mqnrX9uuNH0-00463-00094975-00095471 a motion on the table and director shaw mqnrX9uuNH0-00464-00095472-00095806 good morning good morning thank you uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00465-00095807-00096103 i will make the motion i move to approve mqnrX9uuNH0-00466-00096104-00096143 or mqnrX9uuNH0-00467-00096144-00096382 to recommend to the dr cog board of mqnrX9uuNH0-00468-00096383-00096471 directors mqnrX9uuNH0-00469-00096472-00096726 the eligibility rules and evaluation mqnrX9uuNH0-00470-00096727-00096815 process mqnrX9uuNH0-00471-00096816-00097094 for selecting non-infrastructure mqnrX9uuNH0-00472-00097095-00097382 marketing outreach and research projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00473-00097383-00097615 to be funded through the transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00474-00097616-00097750 demand management mqnrX9uuNH0-00475-00097751-00098071 management services set-aside of the mqnrX9uuNH0-00476-00098072-00098167 fiscal year's mqnrX9uuNH0-00477-00098168-00098547 2020 through 2023 trans mqnrX9uuNH0-00478-00098548-00098855 transportation improvement program thank mqnrX9uuNH0-00479-00098856-00098918 you mqnrX9uuNH0-00480-00098919-00099079 thank you is there a second director mqnrX9uuNH0-00481-00099080-00099359 peck i second that mqnrX9uuNH0-00482-00099360-00099535 thank you any further discussion of the mqnrX9uuNH0-00483-00099536-00099750 motion mqnrX9uuNH0-00484-00099751-00100031 all right seeing none all those in favor mqnrX9uuNH0-00485-00100032-00100238 please unmute and say i mqnrX9uuNH0-00486-00100239-00100582 i i mqnrX9uuNH0-00487-00100583-00100967 any opposed thank you the motion carries mqnrX9uuNH0-00488-00100968-00101143 and that takes us to our next agenda mqnrX9uuNH0-00489-00101144-00101303 item this morning which is mqnrX9uuNH0-00490-00101304-00101711 the fy 2022 2023 unified planning work mqnrX9uuNH0-00491-00101712-00102055 program for the denver region mqnrX9uuNH0-00492-00102056-00102311 you'll find it in attachment c josh mqnrX9uuNH0-00493-00102312-00102374 schwenk mqnrX9uuNH0-00494-00102375-00102518 assistant planner is going to take us mqnrX9uuNH0-00495-00102519-00102823 through this mqnrX9uuNH0-00496-00102824-00103023 thank you madam chair and i believe you mqnrX9uuNH0-00497-00103024-00103230 should be seeing my presentation now is mqnrX9uuNH0-00498-00103231-00103399 that correct mqnrX9uuNH0-00499-00103400-00103534 i'm just waiting for it to go full mqnrX9uuNH0-00500-00103535-00103734 screen but we can see that mqnrX9uuNH0-00501-00103735-00103990 not all screen version now we can see it mqnrX9uuNH0-00502-00103991-00104190 perfect thank you so much mqnrX9uuNH0-00503-00104191-00104502 um good morning everyone um rtc members mqnrX9uuNH0-00504-00104503-00104582 may recall mqnrX9uuNH0-00505-00104583-00104847 at your april meeting i presented a mqnrX9uuNH0-00506-00104848-00105031 informational update on the development mqnrX9uuNH0-00507-00105032-00105134 of the upwp mqnrX9uuNH0-00508-00105135-00105334 so happy to bring a completed draft mqnrX9uuNH0-00509-00105335-00105551 document to you this morning mqnrX9uuNH0-00510-00105552-00105927 um so just quickly uh going through mqnrX9uuNH0-00511-00105928-00106054 kind of the background of what the mqnrX9uuNH0-00512-00106055-00106319 document is the unified planning work mqnrX9uuNH0-00513-00106320-00106383 program mqnrX9uuNH0-00514-00106383-00106615 is a list of all of the multimodal mqnrX9uuNH0-00515-00106616-00106871 transportation planning activities mqnrX9uuNH0-00516-00106872-00107078 expected to be conducted within our mqnrX9uuNH0-00517-00107079-00107263 region over a two-year period mqnrX9uuNH0-00518-00107264-00107431 this document covers federal fiscal mqnrX9uuNH0-00519-00107432-00107719 years 2022-23 mqnrX9uuNH0-00520-00107720-00107951 this is a federally required product mqnrX9uuNH0-00521-00107952-00108031 that we produce mqnrX9uuNH0-00522-00108032-00108207 in our role as the mpo for the denver mqnrX9uuNH0-00523-00108208-00108495 region so there are some mqnrX9uuNH0-00524-00108496-00108766 fhwa and fta guidelines that we follow mqnrX9uuNH0-00525-00108767-00108799 in mqnrX9uuNH0-00526-00108800-00108999 delivering it but it's also used mqnrX9uuNH0-00527-00109000-00109102 internally mqnrX9uuNH0-00528-00109103-00109390 to schedule and budget staff time and mqnrX9uuNH0-00529-00109391-00109478 resources mqnrX9uuNH0-00530-00109479-00109695 uh towards the tasks and activities that mqnrX9uuNH0-00531-00109696-00109934 we're conducting mqnrX9uuNH0-00532-00109935-00110207 so as we uh develop the document we keep mqnrX9uuNH0-00533-00110208-00110423 in mind certain things so there are mqnrX9uuNH0-00534-00110424-00110623 uh certain federally required products mqnrX9uuNH0-00535-00110624-00110758 that we must include mqnrX9uuNH0-00536-00110759-00111134 so obviously the production of our rtp mqnrX9uuNH0-00537-00111135-00111375 and tip and the air quality conformity mqnrX9uuNH0-00538-00111376-00111599 modeling that goes into the projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00539-00111600-00111831 included in those documents mqnrX9uuNH0-00540-00111832-00112127 there are also more general federal mqnrX9uuNH0-00541-00112128-00112199 transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00542-00112200-00112447 planning factors there are 10 of these mqnrX9uuNH0-00543-00112448-00112543 in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00544-00112544-00112854 beginning of the document itself all 10 mqnrX9uuNH0-00545-00112855-00113095 are listed as well as which activities mqnrX9uuNH0-00546-00113096-00113454 directly address each of the 10 factors mqnrX9uuNH0-00547-00113455-00113623 and then of course at the regional level mqnrX9uuNH0-00548-00113624-00113839 we keep in mind our metro vision mqnrX9uuNH0-00549-00113840-00114054 and metrovision regional transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00550-00114055-00114143 plans which mqnrX9uuNH0-00551-00114144-00114423 really set out uh the vision for our mqnrX9uuNH0-00552-00114424-00114486 region mqnrX9uuNH0-00553-00114488-00114663 our objectives and goals for where we mqnrX9uuNH0-00554-00114664-00114790 want to be going and we want to make mqnrX9uuNH0-00555-00114791-00115015 sure that the planning tasks that we are mqnrX9uuNH0-00556-00115016-00115199 doing at dr cogg mqnrX9uuNH0-00557-00115200-00115390 are helping us to advance those mqnrX9uuNH0-00558-00115391-00115590 objectives mqnrX9uuNH0-00559-00115591-00115927 so within this specific document uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00560-00115928-00116175 the first section that i'll touch on is mqnrX9uuNH0-00561-00116176-00116334 our accomplishments section it's kind of mqnrX9uuNH0-00562-00116335-00116510 where we pat ourselves on our back mqnrX9uuNH0-00563-00116511-00116758 but we go over everything that we've mqnrX9uuNH0-00564-00116759-00116983 been able to complete over the mqnrX9uuNH0-00565-00116983-00117247 period of the previous upwp in this case mqnrX9uuNH0-00566-00117248-00117454 2020 to 2021. mqnrX9uuNH0-00567-00117455-00117663 i've just pulled out a few examples on mqnrX9uuNH0-00568-00117664-00117847 this slide but as you can see you know mqnrX9uuNH0-00569-00117848-00117902 these are mqnrX9uuNH0-00570-00117903-00118278 some of uh very large um and in some mqnrX9uuNH0-00571-00118279-00118454 cases pretty pretty innovative products mqnrX9uuNH0-00572-00118455-00118615 that we're very proud of mqnrX9uuNH0-00573-00118616-00118766 a lot of work went into these there was mqnrX9uuNH0-00574-00118767-00118958 a lot of engagement in a in a period mqnrX9uuNH0-00575-00118959-00119039 that was mqnrX9uuNH0-00576-00119040-00119254 difficult to engage with the public so i mqnrX9uuNH0-00577-00119255-00119415 think we're we're pretty proud of these mqnrX9uuNH0-00578-00119416-00119534 and we want to make sure that we're mqnrX9uuNH0-00579-00119535-00119710 sharing these with all of you and with mqnrX9uuNH0-00580-00119711-00119878 the public that mqnrX9uuNH0-00581-00119879-00120127 these are products that we've been able mqnrX9uuNH0-00582-00120128-00120327 to complete to continue moving the mqnrX9uuNH0-00583-00120328-00120678 region forward over this time period mqnrX9uuNH0-00584-00120679-00120990 once you excuse me once you get into mqnrX9uuNH0-00585-00120991-00121183 kind of the main section of the document mqnrX9uuNH0-00586-00121183-00121358 which is the list of tasks and mqnrX9uuNH0-00587-00121359-00121510 activities itself mqnrX9uuNH0-00588-00121511-00121758 this is a similar structure to previous mqnrX9uuNH0-00589-00121759-00121839 documents mqnrX9uuNH0-00590-00121840-00122127 so there are seven major objectives that mqnrX9uuNH0-00591-00122128-00122223 are listed mqnrX9uuNH0-00592-00122224-00122527 within each objective then are a list of mqnrX9uuNH0-00593-00122528-00122654 activities which are mqnrX9uuNH0-00594-00122655-00122951 sort of general uh topic areas and then mqnrX9uuNH0-00595-00122952-00123086 within each activity mqnrX9uuNH0-00596-00123088-00123343 are bullet point lists of tasks as well mqnrX9uuNH0-00597-00123344-00123454 as any specific mqnrX9uuNH0-00598-00123455-00123654 uh discrete deliverables that will be mqnrX9uuNH0-00599-00123655-00123854 produced mqnrX9uuNH0-00600-00123855-00124214 so these are the seven objectives and mqnrX9uuNH0-00601-00124215-00124407 a kind of general description of each mqnrX9uuNH0-00602-00124408-00124607 one i'm not going to go through all of mqnrX9uuNH0-00603-00124608-00124654 them mqnrX9uuNH0-00604-00124655-00125054 i'll just point out that they are uh mqnrX9uuNH0-00605-00125055-00125271 similar to what you've seen in the past mqnrX9uuNH0-00606-00125272-00125431 there has been some general mqnrX9uuNH0-00607-00125432-00125734 uh rewording as well as some shifting of mqnrX9uuNH0-00608-00125735-00125951 activities between objectives mqnrX9uuNH0-00609-00125952-00126199 but in general these are very very mqnrX9uuNH0-00610-00126200-00126358 similar to what you've seen in the past mqnrX9uuNH0-00611-00126359-00126486 so it should be familiar mqnrX9uuNH0-00612-00126488-00126871 if you viewed this document before mqnrX9uuNH0-00613-00126872-00127110 uh just some real quick highlights and mqnrX9uuNH0-00614-00127111-00127310 again this is by no means all mqnrX9uuNH0-00615-00127311-00127558 of the tasks included in the document mqnrX9uuNH0-00616-00127559-00127719 but just wanted to pull out a few that mqnrX9uuNH0-00617-00127720-00127919 may be of interest so obviously mqnrX9uuNH0-00618-00127920-00128102 the call for projects and the mqnrX9uuNH0-00619-00128103-00128351 development of the new 24 to 27 mqnrX9uuNH0-00620-00128352-00128710 tip will fall within this time period mqnrX9uuNH0-00621-00128711-00128910 and then a lot of activities around mqnrX9uuNH0-00622-00128911-00129247 implementing the new 2050 mbrtp mqnrX9uuNH0-00623-00129248-00129551 um and related to that are some updates mqnrX9uuNH0-00624-00129552-00129663 and implementation mqnrX9uuNH0-00625-00129664-00129871 around some of our other planning mqnrX9uuNH0-00626-00129872-00130007 documents in the region mqnrX9uuNH0-00627-00130008-00130302 so we're looking at potential updates to mqnrX9uuNH0-00628-00130303-00130383 our high mqnrX9uuNH0-00629-00130383-00130686 injury network that's included in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00630-00130688-00130863 taking action on regional vision zero mqnrX9uuNH0-00631-00130864-00131111 plan as new crash data comes out mqnrX9uuNH0-00632-00131112-00131278 as well as the continued activities of a mqnrX9uuNH0-00633-00131279-00131519 regional vision zero working group mqnrX9uuNH0-00634-00131520-00131799 um continued implementation activities mqnrX9uuNH0-00635-00131800-00131966 of our active transportation plan mqnrX9uuNH0-00636-00131967-00132014 including mqnrX9uuNH0-00637-00132015-00132183 implementing the new complete streets mqnrX9uuNH0-00638-00132184-00132359 toolkit that will be coming out mqnrX9uuNH0-00639-00132360-00132543 um and then continued activities around mqnrX9uuNH0-00640-00132544-00132702 mobility choice blueprint so that's mqnrX9uuNH0-00641-00132703-00132847 really the activities of the advanced mqnrX9uuNH0-00642-00132848-00133047 mobility partnership the micro mobility mqnrX9uuNH0-00643-00133048-00133119 working group mqnrX9uuNH0-00644-00133120-00133383 things like that um additionally we have mqnrX9uuNH0-00645-00133384-00133431 a couple mqnrX9uuNH0-00646-00133432-00133663 new programs that we're proposing in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00647-00133664-00133759 document mqnrX9uuNH0-00648-00133760-00134071 these include some corridor mqnrX9uuNH0-00649-00134072-00134247 and community-based transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00650-00134248-00134559 planning which would be dr cogled mqnrX9uuNH0-00651-00134560-00134743 so stay tuned for more information on mqnrX9uuNH0-00652-00134744-00134887 that over the next couple months but mqnrX9uuNH0-00653-00134888-00135087 that should be coming out soon mqnrX9uuNH0-00654-00135088-00135383 um and then the development of some of mqnrX9uuNH0-00655-00135384-00135566 the data products that we know a lot of mqnrX9uuNH0-00656-00135567-00135775 local agencies rely upon mqnrX9uuNH0-00657-00135776-00135999 including the regional area aerial mqnrX9uuNH0-00658-00136000-00136151 photography project mqnrX9uuNH0-00659-00136152-00136502 land cover and planometric projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00660-00136503-00136790 so in front of you is a proposed motion mqnrX9uuNH0-00661-00136791-00136975 for your consideration and with that i'd mqnrX9uuNH0-00662-00136976-00137135 be happy to take any questions that mqnrX9uuNH0-00663-00137136-00137271 there might be mqnrX9uuNH0-00664-00137272-00137414 thank you would anyone like to make a mqnrX9uuNH0-00665-00137415-00137583 motion to frame our discussion this mqnrX9uuNH0-00666-00137584-00138039 morning mqnrX9uuNH0-00667-00138040-00138359 not seeing any hands director mqnrX9uuNH0-00668-00138360-00138735 peck mqnrX9uuNH0-00669-00138736-00138983 thank you madam chair and uh for this mqnrX9uuNH0-00670-00138984-00139127 presentation mqnrX9uuNH0-00671-00139128-00139495 as we move forward um i am going to mqnrX9uuNH0-00672-00139496-00139799 keep in mind that we are in a very mqnrX9uuNH0-00673-00139800-00139895 special time mqnrX9uuNH0-00674-00139896-00140231 frame for funding for rail and the mqnrX9uuNH0-00675-00140232-00140351 multi-modal mqnrX9uuNH0-00676-00140352-00140654 uh description i guess i would say mqnrX9uuNH0-00677-00140655-00141039 through cdot um includes rail mqnrX9uuNH0-00678-00141040-00141239 which uh i was part of a team that mqnrX9uuNH0-00679-00141240-00141483 actually helped get that into the mqnrX9uuNH0-00680-00141484-00141599 multimodal mqnrX9uuNH0-00681-00141600-00141911 description of what was multimodal mqnrX9uuNH0-00682-00141912-00142295 so as we talked about future transit mqnrX9uuNH0-00683-00142296-00142599 projects whether we can amend mqnrX9uuNH0-00684-00142600-00142926 this draft mqnrX9uuNH0-00685-00142927-00143254 or we can add to it i am just going to mqnrX9uuNH0-00686-00143255-00143383 bring forward just mqnrX9uuNH0-00687-00143384-00143702 fyi that we fund or put in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00688-00143703-00144031 transportation planning mqnrX9uuNH0-00689-00144032-00144326 working with the federal government with mqnrX9uuNH0-00690-00144327-00144439 rtd with mqnrX9uuNH0-00691-00144440-00144895 uh cdot that we get an alignment mqnrX9uuNH0-00692-00144896-00145143 to the i-25 corridor that front-range mqnrX9uuNH0-00693-00145144-00145311 passenger rail and the dr mqnrX9uuNH0-00694-00145312-00145663 cog keep in its vision that that is mqnrX9uuNH0-00695-00145664-00145735 something that mqnrX9uuNH0-00696-00145736-00146014 we should partner with and if it takes mqnrX9uuNH0-00697-00146015-00146143 amending this mqnrX9uuNH0-00698-00146144-00146478 or adding to it with the new categories mqnrX9uuNH0-00699-00146479-00146631 i guess that are coming up mqnrX9uuNH0-00700-00146632-00146943 i i just want to make that put that on mqnrX9uuNH0-00701-00146944-00147063 the radar mqnrX9uuNH0-00702-00147064-00147311 so thank you thank you director peck mqnrX9uuNH0-00703-00147312-00147487 director flynn mqnrX9uuNH0-00704-00147488-00147735 uh thank you chair solzman i uh raised mqnrX9uuNH0-00705-00147736-00147943 my hand to make the motion so that it mqnrX9uuNH0-00706-00147944-00148143 would be on the table for discussion mqnrX9uuNH0-00707-00148144-00148366 so may i move to recommend to the board mqnrX9uuNH0-00708-00148367-00148454 the draft mqnrX9uuNH0-00709-00148455-00148775 fiscal year 22 23 unified planning work mqnrX9uuNH0-00710-00148776-00148871 program or mqnrX9uuNH0-00711-00148872-00149247 up whoop thank you director flemisher ii mqnrX9uuNH0-00712-00149248-00149502 this is director kate williams i can mqnrX9uuNH0-00713-00149503-00149623 second that mqnrX9uuNH0-00714-00149624-00149790 thank you director williams and then we mqnrX9uuNH0-00715-00149791-00149966 can continue discussion on the motion mqnrX9uuNH0-00716-00149967-00150414 director pabstdorf mqnrX9uuNH0-00717-00150415-00150551 thank you chair spoltzman i just i mqnrX9uuNH0-00718-00150552-00150863 wanted to address director peck's um mqnrX9uuNH0-00719-00150864-00151102 comment um i think it's it's an mqnrX9uuNH0-00720-00151103-00151263 important it's an important mqnrX9uuNH0-00721-00151264-00151526 issue and i don't believe there is an mqnrX9uuNH0-00722-00151527-00151671 amendment to the mqnrX9uuNH0-00723-00151672-00151854 unified planning work program necessary mqnrX9uuNH0-00724-00151855-00152047 to accommodate that one of one of our mqnrX9uuNH0-00725-00152048-00152239 key objectives in the upwp mqnrX9uuNH0-00726-00152240-00152590 is about planning coordination mqnrX9uuNH0-00727-00152591-00152895 work with all of our partners and mqnrX9uuNH0-00728-00152896-00153207 as well as public public transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00729-00153208-00153366 planning or transit planning mqnrX9uuNH0-00730-00153367-00153566 so we're well aware of sort of those mqnrX9uuNH0-00731-00153567-00153735 initiatives around rail mqnrX9uuNH0-00732-00153736-00154166 and we have identified the opportunity mqnrX9uuNH0-00733-00154167-00154326 to work with our partners around mqnrX9uuNH0-00734-00154327-00154590 the full spectrum of of transit planning mqnrX9uuNH0-00735-00154591-00154783 and transit issues throughout the region mqnrX9uuNH0-00736-00154784-00154975 including rail so i i believe it's mqnrX9uuNH0-00737-00154976-00155223 already covered within the upwp mqnrX9uuNH0-00738-00155224-00155799 not the upload thank you dr peck mqnrX9uuNH0-00739-00155800-00156007 actually i just want to apologize in in mqnrX9uuNH0-00740-00156008-00156159 my passion mqnrX9uuNH0-00741-00156160-00156351 for this subject i jumped the queue and mqnrX9uuNH0-00742-00156352-00156463 i should have waited mqnrX9uuNH0-00743-00156464-00156631 for the motion to be made to open the mqnrX9uuNH0-00744-00156632-00156814 discussion so mqnrX9uuNH0-00745-00156815-00157023 you're just fine no no problem at all mqnrX9uuNH0-00746-00157024-00157247 director peck we have kind of a relaxed mqnrX9uuNH0-00747-00157248-00157423 format here and as long as we keep mqnrX9uuNH0-00748-00157424-00157590 moving we'll be just fine mqnrX9uuNH0-00749-00157591-00157926 okay thank you any other discussion um mqnrX9uuNH0-00750-00157927-00158190 on this topic this morning mqnrX9uuNH0-00751-00158191-00158366 all right we have a motion in front of mqnrX9uuNH0-00752-00158367-00158519 us to approve the upload mqnrX9uuNH0-00753-00158520-00159014 all those in favor please say hi mqnrX9uuNH0-00754-00159015-00159399 hi any opposed mqnrX9uuNH0-00755-00159400-00159663 thank you the motion carries that takes mqnrX9uuNH0-00756-00159664-00159847 us to our informational three things mqnrX9uuNH0-00757-00159848-00160023 todd cottrell our senior transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00758-00160024-00160143 planner is going to take us through the mqnrX9uuNH0-00759-00160144-00160326 next briefing it's attachment d mqnrX9uuNH0-00760-00160327-00160671 in your packet it's the 2020 to 2023 mqnrX9uuNH0-00761-00160672-00160799 transportation improvement mqnrX9uuNH0-00762-00160800-00161047 program dual model process and the mqnrX9uuNH0-00763-00161048-00161199 policy development process mqnrX9uuNH0-00764-00161200-00161511 schedule todd good morning all right mqnrX9uuNH0-00765-00161512-00161735 good morning thank you thank you madam mqnrX9uuNH0-00766-00161736-00161959 chair and good morning everyone mqnrX9uuNH0-00767-00161960-00162254 um so the reason for this morning's mqnrX9uuNH0-00768-00162255-00162414 presentation is essentially mqnrX9uuNH0-00769-00162415-00162702 twofold um as josh just previously mqnrX9uuNH0-00770-00162703-00162799 mentioned mqnrX9uuNH0-00771-00162800-00163063 uh in his presentation we have started mqnrX9uuNH0-00772-00163064-00163151 the development mqnrX9uuNH0-00773-00163152-00163519 of the 24 to 27 tip and mqnrX9uuNH0-00774-00163520-00163711 typically whenever i am in front of you mqnrX9uuNH0-00775-00163712-00163887 it's always tip related mqnrX9uuNH0-00776-00163888-00164087 and we seem to either be updating a mqnrX9uuNH0-00777-00164088-00164278 current tip or starting the development mqnrX9uuNH0-00778-00164279-00164359 of a new one mqnrX9uuNH0-00779-00164360-00164631 so back in april we did kick off mqnrX9uuNH0-00780-00164632-00164799 discussions with our transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00781-00164800-00164935 advisory committee mqnrX9uuNH0-00782-00164936-00165078 and that you know started those mqnrX9uuNH0-00783-00165079-00165359 discussions on potential policy changes mqnrX9uuNH0-00784-00165360-00165526 within the policy document mqnrX9uuNH0-00785-00165527-00165719 so i'll present a schedule to you a mqnrX9uuNH0-00786-00165720-00165902 little bit later in the presentation mqnrX9uuNH0-00787-00165903-00166143 uh but first of all i i wanted to make mqnrX9uuNH0-00788-00166144-00166335 sure everyone was sort of on the same mqnrX9uuNH0-00789-00166336-00166431 page mqnrX9uuNH0-00790-00166432-00166743 with our new our newest process which we mqnrX9uuNH0-00791-00166744-00167023 kicked off with the 20 to 23 tip mqnrX9uuNH0-00792-00167024-00167502 which now we call the dual model process mqnrX9uuNH0-00793-00167503-00167783 there we go so as i mentioned this did mqnrX9uuNH0-00794-00167784-00168151 start with a 20 to 23 tip cycle mqnrX9uuNH0-00795-00168152-00168526 from approximately 2015 to 2018 mqnrX9uuNH0-00796-00168527-00168743 over those four years we held you know mqnrX9uuNH0-00797-00168744-00168943 over 140 meetings mqnrX9uuNH0-00798-00168944-00169247 met both on a technical and policy level mqnrX9uuNH0-00799-00169248-00169478 to really develop this new process which mqnrX9uuNH0-00800-00169479-00169759 was quite a major shift in the way that mqnrX9uuNH0-00801-00169760-00169919 dr kage has conducted mqnrX9uuNH0-00802-00169920-00170175 the transportation improvement program mqnrX9uuNH0-00803-00170176-00170431 uh perhaps the best way to describe this mqnrX9uuNH0-00804-00170432-00170575 on a very high level mqnrX9uuNH0-00805-00170576-00170878 is centralized versus decentralized mqnrX9uuNH0-00806-00170879-00171135 and i think by centralized we really mqnrX9uuNH0-00807-00171136-00171271 sort of mean where mqnrX9uuNH0-00808-00171272-00171671 um in the past again pre-20 to 23 tip mqnrX9uuNH0-00809-00171672-00171975 dr cogg would issue a call for projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00810-00171976-00172247 that call for projects the applications mqnrX9uuNH0-00811-00172248-00172431 would come back to dr cog's staff to mqnrX9uuNH0-00812-00172432-00172559 score mqnrX9uuNH0-00813-00172560-00172799 staff would make a recommendation to all mqnrX9uuNH0-00814-00172800-00173014 the committees and eventually the board mqnrX9uuNH0-00815-00173015-00173311 on which projects we would recommend to mqnrX9uuNH0-00816-00173312-00173414 be funded mqnrX9uuNH0-00817-00173415-00173702 in this decentralized process we've sort mqnrX9uuNH0-00818-00173703-00174014 of in some aspects removed mqnrX9uuNH0-00819-00174015-00174295 a little bit of the dr cox staff role mqnrX9uuNH0-00820-00174296-00174390 and pushed that mqnrX9uuNH0-00821-00174391-00174687 out to the actual member governments and mqnrX9uuNH0-00822-00174688-00174790 the ones who are mqnrX9uuNH0-00823-00174791-00175047 are applying for projects and are mqnrX9uuNH0-00824-00175048-00175151 assisting and mqnrX9uuNH0-00825-00175152-00175319 getting their assistance and making mqnrX9uuNH0-00826-00175320-00175526 those recommendations mqnrX9uuNH0-00827-00175527-00175702 and i'll describe that as we sort of go mqnrX9uuNH0-00828-00175703-00175847 through this process mqnrX9uuNH0-00829-00175848-00176095 um but the main essence of the mqnrX9uuNH0-00830-00176096-00176351 foundational elements of this dual model mqnrX9uuNH0-00831-00176352-00176543 are essentially containing the four mqnrX9uuNH0-00832-00176544-00176735 elements that you see on the screen mqnrX9uuNH0-00833-00176736-00177023 on the set-asides the transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-00834-00177024-00177159 forums mqnrX9uuNH0-00835-00177160-00177366 the funding splits which we really are mqnrX9uuNH0-00836-00177367-00177551 calling the regional and sub-regional mqnrX9uuNH0-00837-00177552-00177599 share mqnrX9uuNH0-00838-00177600-00177823 and of course the tip book is serious so mqnrX9uuNH0-00839-00177824-00177990 the remaining three we'll discuss in a mqnrX9uuNH0-00840-00177991-00178151 little bit more detail as we go through mqnrX9uuNH0-00841-00178152-00178263 the presentation mqnrX9uuNH0-00842-00178264-00178502 but the tips set asides uh is something mqnrX9uuNH0-00843-00178503-00178623 that has been as part of mqnrX9uuNH0-00844-00178624-00178847 part of the tip process you know over mqnrX9uuNH0-00845-00178848-00179071 the last 20 to 30 years mqnrX9uuNH0-00846-00179072-00179343 and actually will reference um steve's mqnrX9uuNH0-00847-00179344-00179399 tdm mqnrX9uuNH0-00848-00179400-00179566 presentation the first presentation you mqnrX9uuNH0-00849-00179567-00179751 saw this morning and they really did mqnrX9uuNH0-00850-00179752-00180063 lay out the existing set of sides that mqnrX9uuNH0-00851-00180064-00180151 we do have mqnrX9uuNH0-00852-00180152-00180383 within the tip process and again those mqnrX9uuNH0-00853-00180384-00180519 are are typically mqnrX9uuNH0-00854-00180520-00180783 smaller in nature and more specialized mqnrX9uuNH0-00855-00180784-00180838 and mqnrX9uuNH0-00856-00180839-00181047 you know i with the exception of a mqnrX9uuNH0-00857-00181048-00181159 couple mqnrX9uuNH0-00858-00181160-00181366 most have their own individual call for mqnrX9uuNH0-00859-00181367-00181502 projects and mqnrX9uuNH0-00860-00181503-00181799 they're able to set their own policy on mqnrX9uuNH0-00861-00181800-00182143 which eligibility criteria mqnrX9uuNH0-00862-00182144-00182390 uh so first item to discuss is the the mqnrX9uuNH0-00863-00182391-00182535 transportation forums mqnrX9uuNH0-00864-00182536-00182711 and again this is really a it was a mqnrX9uuNH0-00865-00182712-00182902 brand new process where mqnrX9uuNH0-00866-00182903-00183247 um a forum is defined as an individual mqnrX9uuNH0-00867-00183248-00183302 county mqnrX9uuNH0-00868-00183303-00183607 and all the incorporated areas within mqnrX9uuNH0-00869-00183608-00183926 so each doctor cog member had a vote mqnrX9uuNH0-00870-00183927-00184247 as part of being on a forum mqnrX9uuNH0-00871-00184248-00184471 these forums were also open to the mqnrX9uuNH0-00872-00184472-00184590 public mqnrX9uuNH0-00873-00184591-00184895 and they really provided a life beyond mqnrX9uuNH0-00874-00184896-00185175 the tip process so yes they were started mqnrX9uuNH0-00875-00185176-00185478 as part of the 20 to 23 tip process mqnrX9uuNH0-00876-00185479-00185695 but throughout the life of these forums mqnrX9uuNH0-00877-00185696-00185807 to date mqnrX9uuNH0-00878-00185808-00186095 we've really used these to introduce and mqnrX9uuNH0-00879-00186096-00186207 have discussions and mqnrX9uuNH0-00880-00186208-00186535 other dr cog products including the rtp mqnrX9uuNH0-00881-00186536-00186854 vision zero um but in addition to only mqnrX9uuNH0-00882-00186855-00186983 the doctor cog mqnrX9uuNH0-00883-00186984-00187271 products it also has also has been used mqnrX9uuNH0-00884-00187272-00187463 by cdot and rtd mqnrX9uuNH0-00885-00187464-00187847 um to provide outreach um then mqnrX9uuNH0-00886-00187848-00188150 with a few there's also been additional mqnrX9uuNH0-00887-00188151-00188326 local issues that have been discussed mqnrX9uuNH0-00888-00188327-00188463 like for example mqnrX9uuNH0-00889-00188464-00188871 um maybe a county transportation plan mqnrX9uuNH0-00890-00188872-00189159 so again these forums are just a way for mqnrX9uuNH0-00891-00189160-00189454 each member to mqnrX9uuNH0-00892-00189455-00189726 get in touch with the local members in mqnrX9uuNH0-00893-00189727-00189799 their mqnrX9uuNH0-00894-00189800-00190102 geographic area mqnrX9uuNH0-00895-00190103-00190414 so the regional share process in the 20 mqnrX9uuNH0-00896-00190415-00190566 to 23 process mqnrX9uuNH0-00897-00190567-00190814 this contained 20 percent of the mqnrX9uuNH0-00898-00190815-00191014 available funding after the set-asides mqnrX9uuNH0-00899-00191015-00191166 were taken off the top mqnrX9uuNH0-00900-00191167-00191383 and the regional share goal was really mqnrX9uuNH0-00901-00191384-00191623 to select a limited number of regional mqnrX9uuNH0-00902-00191624-00191743 and high priority mqnrX9uuNH0-00903-00191744-00192071 projects so really to accomplish this um mqnrX9uuNH0-00904-00192072-00192343 there were project eligibility limits mqnrX9uuNH0-00905-00192344-00192559 placed within this call mqnrX9uuNH0-00906-00192560-00192871 this included funding requests a minimum mqnrX9uuNH0-00907-00192872-00193014 match of 50 mqnrX9uuNH0-00908-00193015-00193302 and of course you know project type in mqnrX9uuNH0-00909-00193303-00193438 project locations mqnrX9uuNH0-00910-00193439-00193790 were very specific for this call mqnrX9uuNH0-00911-00193791-00194047 for this call it did operate somewhat mqnrX9uuNH0-00912-00194048-00194287 similar to how dr cogg did do it mqnrX9uuNH0-00913-00194288-00194695 pre-20 to 23 tip dr khan did score these mqnrX9uuNH0-00914-00194696-00194783 projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00915-00194784-00195023 though we did introduce a new element mqnrX9uuNH0-00916-00195024-00195207 for a project review panel mqnrX9uuNH0-00917-00195208-00195399 in which the project review panel did mqnrX9uuNH0-00918-00195400-00195543 review dr cox's mqnrX9uuNH0-00919-00195544-00195759 scores and they were the ones who mqnrX9uuNH0-00920-00195760-00195943 actually made the recommendations mqnrX9uuNH0-00921-00195944-00196111 back to the dr cod committees in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00922-00196112-00196463 board for approval mqnrX9uuNH0-00923-00196464-00196671 for the sub-regional share this mqnrX9uuNH0-00924-00196672-00196895 contained the remaining 80 mqnrX9uuNH0-00925-00196896-00197175 or the bulk of the funding and then this mqnrX9uuNH0-00926-00197176-00197302 funding was then further mqnrX9uuNH0-00927-00197303-00197575 targeted to each individual forum using mqnrX9uuNH0-00928-00197576-00197711 a formula mqnrX9uuNH0-00929-00197712-00197999 that looked at population employment and mqnrX9uuNH0-00930-00198000-00198119 vmt mqnrX9uuNH0-00931-00198120-00198478 its goal was really to implement mqnrX9uuNH0-00932-00198479-00198654 metrovision in the regional mqnrX9uuNH0-00933-00198655-00198799 transportation plan mqnrX9uuNH0-00934-00198800-00199054 but also you know being able to mqnrX9uuNH0-00935-00199055-00199119 interject mqnrX9uuNH0-00936-00199120-00199431 local values into the process knowing mqnrX9uuNH0-00937-00199432-00199511 that mqnrX9uuNH0-00938-00199512-00199807 one forum and community might operate mqnrX9uuNH0-00939-00199808-00200014 and be at a different development level mqnrX9uuNH0-00940-00200015-00200319 than perhaps another for the sub mqnrX9uuNH0-00941-00200320-00200502 regional share mqnrX9uuNH0-00942-00200503-00200766 uh we really did open up the eligibility mqnrX9uuNH0-00943-00200767-00200911 eligibility rules mqnrX9uuNH0-00944-00200912-00201214 and simply said you know if a project is mqnrX9uuNH0-00945-00201215-00201359 federally eligible mqnrX9uuNH0-00946-00201360-00201638 it was allowable uh with a few a few mqnrX9uuNH0-00947-00201639-00201735 exceptions of mqnrX9uuNH0-00948-00201736-00202014 i needed to be on the allowable roadway mqnrX9uuNH0-00949-00202015-00202166 system mqnrX9uuNH0-00950-00202167-00202447 for the suburban share the actual forums mqnrX9uuNH0-00951-00202448-00202702 did score their own projects mqnrX9uuNH0-00952-00202703-00203087 had those discussions made the review mqnrX9uuNH0-00953-00203088-00203335 and ultimately made a recommendation on mqnrX9uuNH0-00954-00203336-00203487 which projects to mqnrX9uuNH0-00955-00203488-00203735 recommend for funding back to dr cog mqnrX9uuNH0-00956-00203736-00203807 committees mqnrX9uuNH0-00957-00203808-00204126 and the board mqnrX9uuNH0-00958-00204127-00204302 another element of the process was the mqnrX9uuNH0-00959-00204303-00204495 tip focus areas mqnrX9uuNH0-00960-00204496-00204678 there was three focus areas in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00961-00204679-00204879 previous tip including mobility for mqnrX9uuNH0-00962-00204880-00204951 vulnerable mqnrX9uuNH0-00963-00204952-00205255 populations reliability mqnrX9uuNH0-00964-00205256-00205519 and safety and security these focus mqnrX9uuNH0-00965-00205519-00205662 areas were really set to mqnrX9uuNH0-00966-00205663-00205831 guide the investments that dr cog made mqnrX9uuNH0-00967-00205832-00205990 cognate mqnrX9uuNH0-00968-00205991-00206142 though i think it's important to point mqnrX9uuNH0-00969-00206144-00206375 out this time that mqnrX9uuNH0-00970-00206376-00206590 the focus areas were not a project mqnrX9uuNH0-00971-00206591-00206766 eligibility component mqnrX9uuNH0-00972-00206767-00207031 simply meaning you did not have to meet mqnrX9uuNH0-00973-00207032-00207279 one or all three of these mqnrX9uuNH0-00974-00207280-00207510 to focus areas to be eligible to submit mqnrX9uuNH0-00975-00207511-00207742 and be funded mqnrX9uuNH0-00976-00207744-00207975 uh one last thing i did want to mention mqnrX9uuNH0-00977-00207976-00208127 um just because again there was mqnrX9uuNH0-00978-00208128-00208398 such a drastic change um i think this is mqnrX9uuNH0-00979-00208400-00208542 certainly one of those mqnrX9uuNH0-00980-00208544-00208838 uh the application was actually sort of mqnrX9uuNH0-00981-00208839-00208919 reworked mqnrX9uuNH0-00982-00208919-00209190 and changed from you know we're in the mqnrX9uuNH0-00983-00209191-00209398 past it was really quantitative mqnrX9uuNH0-00984-00209400-00209614 and now it is more qualitative where mqnrX9uuNH0-00985-00209615-00209751 we're simply asking mqnrX9uuNH0-00986-00209752-00209998 you know why is this project important mqnrX9uuNH0-00987-00210000-00210087 versus mqnrX9uuNH0-00988-00210088-00210391 trying to look at the past and use a 100 mqnrX9uuNH0-00989-00210392-00210567 point scale mqnrX9uuNH0-00990-00210567-00210791 the the qualitative nature of the mqnrX9uuNH0-00991-00210792-00210887 application mqnrX9uuNH0-00992-00210888-00211046 we were able to change the scoring mqnrX9uuNH0-00993-00211048-00211391 system to sort of a high medium low mqnrX9uuNH0-00994-00211392-00211639 system where we weren't necessarily mqnrX9uuNH0-00995-00211640-00211791 looking at a difference mqnrX9uuNH0-00996-00211792-00212094 or if project a was project mqnrX9uuNH0-00997-00212096-00212334 project a was better than project b mqnrX9uuNH0-00998-00212335-00212534 because it scored two or three more mqnrX9uuNH0-00999-00212535-00212734 points mqnrX9uuNH0-01000-00212735-00212975 also within this process we did remove mqnrX9uuNH0-01001-00212976-00213134 the requirements to mqnrX9uuNH0-01002-00213135-00213382 submit within certain project types so mqnrX9uuNH0-01003-00213383-00213439 in the mqnrX9uuNH0-01004-00213440-00213655 past you were sort of pigeonholed and mqnrX9uuNH0-01005-00213656-00213823 there were certain questions pertaining mqnrX9uuNH0-01006-00213823-00213871 to mqnrX9uuNH0-01007-00213871-00214087 the different project types we now have mqnrX9uuNH0-01008-00214088-00214191 removed that mqnrX9uuNH0-01009-00214192-00214398 and simply said you can submit any mqnrX9uuNH0-01010-00214400-00214551 project type you want mqnrX9uuNH0-01011-00214552-00214782 we're not going to limit you within mqnrX9uuNH0-01012-00214783-00215151 certain project types mqnrX9uuNH0-01013-00215152-00215479 so finally as we kind of mqnrX9uuNH0-01014-00215480-00215710 move through the process as i mentioned mqnrX9uuNH0-01015-00215711-00215798 earlier we have now mqnrX9uuNH0-01016-00215800-00216151 started the development of the 24 to 27 mqnrX9uuNH0-01017-00216152-00216327 tip cycle mqnrX9uuNH0-01018-00216328-00216487 and back in april we did kick off mqnrX9uuNH0-01019-00216488-00216655 discussions with the transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-01020-00216656-00216791 advisory committee mqnrX9uuNH0-01021-00216792-00217006 um so the top half the screen sort of mqnrX9uuNH0-01022-00217007-00217246 outlines the the development schedule mqnrX9uuNH0-01023-00217248-00217494 for the tip policy document and the tip mqnrX9uuNH0-01024-00217496-00217775 policy document simply outlines mqnrX9uuNH0-01025-00217776-00218175 how dr cogg and all the other partners mqnrX9uuNH0-01026-00218176-00218367 conduct this call for projects and what mqnrX9uuNH0-01027-00218367-00218479 are the rules mqnrX9uuNH0-01028-00218480-00218791 in certain circumstances so as you can mqnrX9uuNH0-01029-00218792-00218903 see there's a there are mqnrX9uuNH0-01030-00218904-00219055 quite a bit of elements that we are mqnrX9uuNH0-01031-00219056-00219279 working through uh we are looking mqnrX9uuNH0-01032-00219280-00219606 for um board adoption mqnrX9uuNH0-01033-00219607-00220031 of the policy document in january of 22. mqnrX9uuNH0-01034-00220032-00220206 following that schedule we can kind of mqnrX9uuNH0-01035-00220207-00220375 move to the bottom half mqnrX9uuNH0-01036-00220376-00220703 where i guess it's the yellow slash mqnrX9uuNH0-01037-00220704-00220934 orange lines depending on your screen on mqnrX9uuNH0-01038-00220935-00221039 your screen mqnrX9uuNH0-01039-00221040-00221334 outlines the different steps within the mqnrX9uuNH0-01040-00221335-00221423 process mqnrX9uuNH0-01041-00221423-00221758 so very soon after the policy document mqnrX9uuNH0-01042-00221759-00221927 is adopted we can move right into the mqnrX9uuNH0-01043-00221928-00222134 regional share call for projects mqnrX9uuNH0-01044-00222135-00222558 in february and march of 22 mqnrX9uuNH0-01045-00222559-00222942 kind of following down that line mqnrX9uuNH0-01046-00222944-00223142 looking for the regional share mqnrX9uuNH0-01047-00223144-00223294 recommendation in action mqnrX9uuNH0-01048-00223296-00223639 in approximately june then shortly after mqnrX9uuNH0-01049-00223640-00223823 we can kick off the regional or the mqnrX9uuNH0-01050-00223823-00224039 sub-regional share call for projects mqnrX9uuNH0-01051-00224040-00224246 and hold that throughout the months of mqnrX9uuNH0-01052-00224248-00224406 uh you know late june mqnrX9uuNH0-01053-00224407-00224751 through august um this car mqnrX9uuNH0-01054-00224752-00224975 schedule sort of takes us down to a path mqnrX9uuNH0-01055-00224976-00225103 where we're looking mqnrX9uuNH0-01056-00225104-00225471 for the 24 to 27 tip to be adopted mqnrX9uuNH0-01057-00225471-00225831 in april of 23. so it is a mqnrX9uuNH0-01058-00225832-00226167 large process i think the typical mqnrX9uuNH0-01059-00226167-00226294 process mqnrX9uuNH0-01060-00226296-00226463 pre-dual model used to take mqnrX9uuNH0-01061-00226464-00226679 approximately 18 months mqnrX9uuNH0-01062-00226680-00226919 we've now expanded that expanded that mqnrX9uuNH0-01063-00226919-00227142 out to approximately two years mqnrX9uuNH0-01064-00227144-00227423 so it does involve a lot of time but we mqnrX9uuNH0-01065-00227423-00227519 are looking to mqnrX9uuNH0-01066-00227519-00227734 really touch base with everyone and mqnrX9uuNH0-01067-00227735-00227831 making sure that we mqnrX9uuNH0-01068-00227832-00228031 are selecting you know the best projects mqnrX9uuNH0-01069-00228032-00228294 for the region mqnrX9uuNH0-01070-00228296-00228519 so with that uh be happy to take any mqnrX9uuNH0-01071-00228519-00228606 comments or mqnrX9uuNH0-01072-00228607-00228903 questions you may have and um i hope mqnrX9uuNH0-01073-00228904-00228967 that mqnrX9uuNH0-01074-00228967-00229271 helped bringing everyone up to speed mqnrX9uuNH0-01075-00229271-00229558 thank you mr director flynn we'll start mqnrX9uuNH0-01076-00229559-00229710 us off with questions mqnrX9uuNH0-01077-00229711-00230071 thank you sure uh todd mqnrX9uuNH0-01078-00230071-00230342 i find it a little confusing that that mqnrX9uuNH0-01079-00230344-00230415 it is not mqnrX9uuNH0-01080-00230416-00230719 a project eligibility component mqnrX9uuNH0-01081-00230719-00231082 to have the projects mqnrX9uuNH0-01082-00231083-00231582 be tied to one of our focus areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01083-00231583-00231919 if we have these three focus areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01084-00231919-00232110 why would we not include that as a mqnrX9uuNH0-01085-00232111-00232382 requirement mqnrX9uuNH0-01086-00232383-00232671 that's a very good question and i mqnrX9uuNH0-01087-00232671-00232791 believe that is mqnrX9uuNH0-01088-00232792-00233063 certainly a topic that we can address as mqnrX9uuNH0-01089-00233064-00233231 we have those discussions mqnrX9uuNH0-01090-00233232-00233519 um coming up not only on a technical mqnrX9uuNH0-01091-00233519-00233687 level but certainly mqnrX9uuNH0-01092-00233688-00234023 at a policy level um i mqnrX9uuNH0-01093-00234023-00234310 honestly don't recall exactly why that mqnrX9uuNH0-01094-00234311-00234527 was not made a project else really mqnrX9uuNH0-01095-00234528-00234734 component in the previous step mqnrX9uuNH0-01096-00234735-00234910 uh again like i mentioned we can mqnrX9uuNH0-01097-00234911-00235063 certainly address that mqnrX9uuNH0-01098-00235064-00235239 sort of as we have those discussions mqnrX9uuNH0-01099-00235240-00235463 coming up um this summer mqnrX9uuNH0-01100-00235464-00235775 sure i'd like to speak i'm sorry mqnrX9uuNH0-01101-00235776-00235951 sorry director flynn i just it looks mqnrX9uuNH0-01102-00235952-00236158 like um director pap stuff wanted to add mqnrX9uuNH0-01103-00236159-00236294 to that response okay mqnrX9uuNH0-01104-00236296-00236631 thanks um mqnrX9uuNH0-01105-00236632-00236903 yeah thank you i will say we're having a mqnrX9uuNH0-01106-00236904-00237031 lot of conversations with the mqnrX9uuNH0-01107-00237032-00237175 transportation advisory committee mqnrX9uuNH0-01108-00237176-00237423 uh kind of with your with your staffs uh mqnrX9uuNH0-01109-00237423-00237582 staff representatives around mqnrX9uuNH0-01110-00237583-00237767 these issues and i suspect this this is mqnrX9uuNH0-01111-00237767-00237894 an area that we will mqnrX9uuNH0-01112-00237896-00238198 certainly revisit and and think through mqnrX9uuNH0-01113-00238200-00238527 also director flynn at the um board mqnrX9uuNH0-01114-00238528-00238703 workshop at the end of august mqnrX9uuNH0-01115-00238704-00238879 we will be having a conversation with mqnrX9uuNH0-01116-00238880-00239063 the board about sort of mqnrX9uuNH0-01117-00239064-00239391 how we how we incorporate focus areas or mqnrX9uuNH0-01118-00239392-00239519 other priority areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01119-00239519-00239839 into this upcoming tip cycle so there's mqnrX9uuNH0-01120-00239840-00240031 definitely opportunities over the next mqnrX9uuNH0-01121-00240032-00240158 several months to mqnrX9uuNH0-01122-00240159-00240479 to revisit this issue and and kind of mqnrX9uuNH0-01123-00240480-00240575 figure out how we mqnrX9uuNH0-01124-00240576-00240894 tie in particular priorities uh mqnrX9uuNH0-01125-00240896-00241246 to steer our investments in the next mqnrX9uuNH0-01126-00241248-00241558 tip cycle and thank you if if we have mqnrX9uuNH0-01127-00241559-00241703 focus areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01128-00241704-00241879 not that i would expect this is a mqnrX9uuNH0-01129-00241880-00242046 reasonable possibility but mqnrX9uuNH0-01130-00242048-00242223 but certainly theoretically possible mqnrX9uuNH0-01131-00242223-00242446 that none of the submissions would be in mqnrX9uuNH0-01132-00242448-00242542 our focus areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01133-00242544-00242719 i doubt that that would ever happen but mqnrX9uuNH0-01134-00242719-00242991 i think the process ought to account for mqnrX9uuNH0-01135-00242992-00243303 uh if a project uh does not mqnrX9uuNH0-01136-00243304-00243671 uh consist of any of those three focus mqnrX9uuNH0-01137-00243671-00243846 areas or or account for any of them mqnrX9uuNH0-01138-00243848-00244046 maybe the application process mqnrX9uuNH0-01139-00244048-00244263 could ask for an explanation why not why mqnrX9uuNH0-01140-00244264-00244382 should this mqnrX9uuNH0-01141-00244383-00244551 why should this go forward if it's not mqnrX9uuNH0-01142-00244552-00244694 in one of our focus areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01143-00244696-00244934 it's either either these three focuses mqnrX9uuNH0-01144-00244935-00245030 foci mqnrX9uuNH0-01145-00245031-00245327 are important to us or they're not right mqnrX9uuNH0-01146-00245328-00245375 so mqnrX9uuNH0-01147-00245376-00245679 thank you thank you director flynn and mqnrX9uuNH0-01148-00245680-00245839 i'm not seeing any other hands but i'll mqnrX9uuNH0-01149-00245840-00245991 just ask a question while folks are mqnrX9uuNH0-01150-00245992-00246158 thinking about their questions mqnrX9uuNH0-01151-00246159-00246382 so i wonder you know we've heard a lot mqnrX9uuNH0-01152-00246383-00246551 about this infrastructure package that mqnrX9uuNH0-01153-00246552-00246606 may or may mqnrX9uuNH0-01154-00246607-00246910 not be passed at the federal level and mqnrX9uuNH0-01155-00246911-00247006 so we have a mqnrX9uuNH0-01156-00247007-00247310 tip waiting list but it is running thin mqnrX9uuNH0-01157-00247311-00247519 and i recently heard at the state mqnrX9uuNH0-01158-00247519-00247679 transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-01159-00247680-00247934 advisory committee meeting that the cdot mqnrX9uuNH0-01160-00247935-00248094 project list is running mqnrX9uuNH0-01161-00248096-00248310 thin on shovel ready projects so if we mqnrX9uuNH0-01162-00248311-00248398 do get mqnrX9uuNH0-01163-00248400-00248646 a large additional tranche of money mqnrX9uuNH0-01164-00248648-00248727 before this mqnrX9uuNH0-01165-00248728-00249055 process is through would we mqnrX9uuNH0-01166-00249056-00249310 do an interim additional call for mqnrX9uuNH0-01167-00249311-00249479 projects or mqnrX9uuNH0-01168-00249480-00249679 would we accelerate this process or some mqnrX9uuNH0-01169-00249680-00249910 other idea mqnrX9uuNH0-01170-00249911-00250271 um i guess the first thing to mention is mqnrX9uuNH0-01171-00250271-00250682 we will bring to the rtc in september mqnrX9uuNH0-01172-00250683-00250991 um a list of projects to mqnrX9uuNH0-01173-00250992-00251294 recommend to adding to the waitlist so mqnrX9uuNH0-01174-00251296-00251542 as part of the board's august or i'm mqnrX9uuNH0-01175-00251544-00251703 sorry it's part of the board's mqnrX9uuNH0-01176-00251704-00252063 april uh action we did issue a call for mqnrX9uuNH0-01177-00252064-00252255 projects mqnrX9uuNH0-01178-00252256-00252591 just to add and bulk up the existing mqnrX9uuNH0-01179-00252592-00252630 wait mqnrX9uuNH0-01180-00252631-00253006 list so the project review panel just mqnrX9uuNH0-01181-00253007-00253094 met mqnrX9uuNH0-01182-00253096-00253319 yesterday in fact to make a mqnrX9uuNH0-01183-00253319-00253423 recommendation mqnrX9uuNH0-01184-00253423-00253591 and we'll be we'll be bringing that mqnrX9uuNH0-01185-00253592-00253782 first to the august mqnrX9uuNH0-01186-00253783-00254223 tax so that will assist a little bit mqnrX9uuNH0-01187-00254223-00254591 in terms of if additional funding does mqnrX9uuNH0-01188-00254592-00254910 come which we sort of expect but we're mqnrX9uuNH0-01189-00254911-00255223 not exactly sure if that does happen we mqnrX9uuNH0-01190-00255223-00255327 obviously will go mqnrX9uuNH0-01191-00255328-00255646 through the waiting list process first mqnrX9uuNH0-01192-00255648-00255887 and then i think the decisions after mqnrX9uuNH0-01193-00255888-00256087 that really depend on mqnrX9uuNH0-01194-00256088-00256239 the amount of funds that we would mqnrX9uuNH0-01195-00256240-00256463 receive and how many mqnrX9uuNH0-01196-00256464-00256751 projects are still remaining that cannot mqnrX9uuNH0-01197-00256752-00256871 move forward mqnrX9uuNH0-01198-00256871-00257191 based on that waiting list process so um mqnrX9uuNH0-01199-00257192-00257415 a little unsure at this point and again mqnrX9uuNH0-01200-00257416-00257542 only based on mqnrX9uuNH0-01201-00257544-00257710 there's a lot of variables that we're mqnrX9uuNH0-01202-00257711-00257855 not sure yet right now mqnrX9uuNH0-01203-00257856-00258030 thank you thank you very much for that mqnrX9uuNH0-01204-00258031-00258206 and sorry to make you speculate so early mqnrX9uuNH0-01205-00258207-00258319 on it's just i'm sure mqnrX9uuNH0-01206-00258319-00258558 all more questions about this director mqnrX9uuNH0-01207-00258559-00258710 dale mqnrX9uuNH0-01208-00258711-00258967 yes thank you ma'am chair it seems to me mqnrX9uuNH0-01209-00258967-00259055 that in the last mqnrX9uuNH0-01210-00259056-00259398 tip we had sub-regions that got together mqnrX9uuNH0-01211-00259400-00259710 and made recommendations for what you mqnrX9uuNH0-01212-00259711-00259871 might call a regional mqnrX9uuNH0-01213-00259871-00260094 uh improvement that weren't included in mqnrX9uuNH0-01214-00260096-00260246 the regional mqnrX9uuNH0-01215-00260248-00260567 and maybe i'm not forgetting remembering mqnrX9uuNH0-01216-00260567-00260598 right mqnrX9uuNH0-01217-00260600-00260903 but to me that's worth a mention because mqnrX9uuNH0-01218-00260904-00261182 i thought that that effort i guess was mqnrX9uuNH0-01219-00261183-00261263 up north mqnrX9uuNH0-01220-00261264-00261655 that one of the highways that we mqnrX9uuNH0-01221-00261656-00261871 that we ended up recommending mqnrX9uuNH0-01222-00261871-00262110 improvements on that went across regions mqnrX9uuNH0-01223-00262111-00262158 was mqnrX9uuNH0-01224-00262159-00262503 that happened so maybe it's uh mqnrX9uuNH0-01225-00262504-00262695 i understood thing but i thought that mqnrX9uuNH0-01226-00262696-00262830 was really mqnrX9uuNH0-01227-00262831-00263119 uh notable that subregions had mqnrX9uuNH0-01228-00263120-00263310 cooperated on something mqnrX9uuNH0-01229-00263311-00263639 and just my thoughts thank you mqnrX9uuNH0-01230-00263640-00263815 thank you very much that's a great thing mqnrX9uuNH0-01231-00263816-00264030 to remind everybody on the collaboration mqnrX9uuNH0-01232-00264031-00264263 around this thank you director dale mqnrX9uuNH0-01233-00264264-00264582 not seeing any other hands on this topic mqnrX9uuNH0-01234-00264583-00264710 and so that'll bring us mqnrX9uuNH0-01235-00264711-00264943 to our that'll bring us through that mqnrX9uuNH0-01236-00264944-00265047 topic today mqnrX9uuNH0-01237-00265048-00265223 thank you everyone and it takes us to mqnrX9uuNH0-01238-00265224-00265415 our administrative items i wonder if mqnrX9uuNH0-01239-00265416-00265606 there are any member comments or other mqnrX9uuNH0-01240-00265607-00266082 matters by any members mqnrX9uuNH0-01241-00266083-00266358 and um mqnrX9uuNH0-01242-00266359-00266527 commissioner stanton do you want to make mqnrX9uuNH0-01243-00266528-00266687 your comment just so mqnrX9uuNH0-01244-00266688-00266910 yes i do thanks chair stoltzman i just mqnrX9uuNH0-01245-00266911-00267063 wanted to give everyone an mqnrX9uuNH0-01246-00267064-00267263 update the transportation commission mqnrX9uuNH0-01247-00267264-00267430 last week mqnrX9uuNH0-01248-00267431-00267663 approved opening up greenhouse gas mqnrX9uuNH0-01249-00267664-00267751 rulemaking mqnrX9uuNH0-01250-00267752-00267967 and there's going to be multiple mqnrX9uuNH0-01251-00267968-00268247 opportunities for public comment mqnrX9uuNH0-01252-00268248-00268599 um it might be good to pass along mqnrX9uuNH0-01253-00268600-00268871 that website that i put in the chat to mqnrX9uuNH0-01254-00268872-00269079 any stakeholders mqnrX9uuNH0-01255-00269080-00269406 and it's important to note that people mqnrX9uuNH0-01256-00269407-00269510 do not have to have mqnrX9uuNH0-01257-00269511-00269823 quote status people can make comments so mqnrX9uuNH0-01258-00269824-00270030 this is an open process mqnrX9uuNH0-01259-00270031-00270230 it's going to be going on for a while mqnrX9uuNH0-01260-00270231-00270463 there's about a 15-page memo mqnrX9uuNH0-01261-00270464-00270823 dated 13 july which is draft mqnrX9uuNH0-01262-00270824-00271206 and teresa takushi mqnrX9uuNH0-01263-00271207-00271558 and k kelly and others in the team mqnrX9uuNH0-01264-00271559-00271782 are working on this so want to give you mqnrX9uuNH0-01265-00271783-00271934 all a heads up right now mqnrX9uuNH0-01266-00271935-00272287 thank you thank you and executive mqnrX9uuNH0-01267-00272288-00272630 director rex mqnrX9uuNH0-01268-00272631-00272879 thank you madam chair and i just um just mqnrX9uuNH0-01269-00272880-00272934 to mqnrX9uuNH0-01270-00272935-00273127 elaborate a little more on director mqnrX9uuNH0-01271-00273128-00273287 stanton's um mqnrX9uuNH0-01272-00273288-00273447 comments with regards to the upcoming mqnrX9uuNH0-01273-00273448-00273599 greenhouse gas admission rule thank you mqnrX9uuNH0-01274-00273600-00273775 sir very much for bringing that up mqnrX9uuNH0-01275-00273776-00273991 on the doctor cog board we'll be having mqnrX9uuNH0-01276-00273992-00274158 plenty of conversations about this mqnrX9uuNH0-01277-00274159-00274375 in future meetings beginning with the mqnrX9uuNH0-01278-00274376-00274471 our august mqnrX9uuNH0-01279-00274472-00274719 uh board work session we'll be providing mqnrX9uuNH0-01280-00274720-00274782 kind of a mqnrX9uuNH0-01281-00274783-00275095 30 000 foot level uh conversation for mqnrX9uuNH0-01282-00275096-00275406 um for the board's um mqnrX9uuNH0-01283-00275407-00275710 edification and then at our august board mqnrX9uuNH0-01284-00275711-00275758 meeting mqnrX9uuNH0-01285-00275759-00275943 we hope that you know the proposed rule mqnrX9uuNH0-01286-00275944-00276119 we'll have the language and then we'll mqnrX9uuNH0-01287-00276120-00276295 we're hoping to do a deeper dive into mqnrX9uuNH0-01288-00276296-00276487 that so that we can reach the board as mqnrX9uuNH0-01289-00276488-00276671 much as possible and provide staff any mqnrX9uuNH0-01290-00276672-00276830 direction so thank you sir very much mqnrX9uuNH0-01291-00276831-00277063 appreciate you raising it mqnrX9uuNH0-01292-00277064-00277399 thank you both director dale mqnrX9uuNH0-01293-00277400-00277671 yeah yes ma'am chair thank you yeah you mqnrX9uuNH0-01294-00277672-00277855 know our congressman for mqnrX9uuNH0-01295-00277856-00278175 the three around our great our mqnrX9uuNH0-01296-00278176-00278503 mo asked for input for pork barrel mqnrX9uuNH0-01297-00278504-00278734 where we want to call them to me it's mqnrX9uuNH0-01298-00278735-00278847 important thing mqnrX9uuNH0-01299-00278848-00279191 and so those submissions by cities and mqnrX9uuNH0-01300-00279192-00279463 counties to our mqnrX9uuNH0-01301-00279464-00279879 congress people really will form a mqnrX9uuNH0-01302-00279880-00280134 basis for some of the programs we might mqnrX9uuNH0-01303-00280135-00280295 get if we even get more money for mqnrX9uuNH0-01304-00280296-00280463 infrastructure so mqnrX9uuNH0-01305-00280464-00280630 i'm hopeful there'll be agreement on mqnrX9uuNH0-01306-00280631-00280871 this and that cities and mqnrX9uuNH0-01307-00280872-00281182 counties that applied will get mqnrX9uuNH0-01308-00281183-00281406 some of the projects they applied for mqnrX9uuNH0-01309-00281407-00281487 and mqnrX9uuNH0-01310-00281488-00281710 i feel pretty excited about it i think mqnrX9uuNH0-01311-00281711-00281791 that there'll be mqnrX9uuNH0-01312-00281792-00282047 there have been announcements or will be mqnrX9uuNH0-01313-00282048-00282110 on mqnrX9uuNH0-01314-00282111-00282487 which projects the congressman promoter mqnrX9uuNH0-01315-00282488-00282630 pro and to get mqnrX9uuNH0-01316-00282631-00282999 have added to their lists and mqnrX9uuNH0-01317-00283000-00283215 i think that's going to be real positive mqnrX9uuNH0-01318-00283216-00283327 that goes through mqnrX9uuNH0-01319-00283328-00283687 thank you thank you director dale mqnrX9uuNH0-01320-00283688-00283879 anyone else have member comments mqnrX9uuNH0-01321-00283880-00284103 director shah mqnrX9uuNH0-01322-00284104-00284382 thank you madam chair yeah director dale mqnrX9uuNH0-01323-00284383-00284727 brings up a very good point is there any mqnrX9uuNH0-01324-00284728-00285087 uh crossover between mqnrX9uuNH0-01325-00285088-00285471 um our list and those things that were mqnrX9uuNH0-01326-00285472-00285767 submitted to either the governor or a mqnrX9uuNH0-01327-00285768-00285854 congressman mqnrX9uuNH0-01328-00285855-00286215 pearl mudder i uh or maybe i think mqnrX9uuNH0-01329-00286216-00286519 senator hickenlooper as well had a mqnrX9uuNH0-01330-00286520-00286736 a call so um mqnrX9uuNH0-01331-00286737-00286887 [Music] mqnrX9uuNH0-01332-00286888-00287103 it would be nice if we could all get mqnrX9uuNH0-01333-00287104-00287206 things mqnrX9uuNH0-01334-00287207-00287630 into one bucket and look at them to see mqnrX9uuNH0-01335-00287631-00287963 if there is any benefit to mqnrX9uuNH0-01336-00287964-00288254 consolidating certain ones in certain mqnrX9uuNH0-01337-00288255-00288471 areas mqnrX9uuNH0-01338-00288472-00288623 thank you director shaw director pap mqnrX9uuNH0-01339-00288624-00288815 store mqnrX9uuNH0-01340-00288816-00289191 thank you chair schultzman just um to mqnrX9uuNH0-01341-00289192-00289447 address um director dale and director mqnrX9uuNH0-01342-00289448-00289630 shaw's comments about congressionally mqnrX9uuNH0-01343-00289631-00289839 directed funding mqnrX9uuNH0-01344-00289840-00290071 there is a great deal of uncertainty mqnrX9uuNH0-01345-00290072-00290254 about whether there will actually be mqnrX9uuNH0-01346-00290255-00290510 congressional undirected funding there mqnrX9uuNH0-01347-00290511-00290758 certainly have been there are efforts mqnrX9uuNH0-01348-00290759-00290823 happening mqnrX9uuNH0-01349-00290824-00291182 in the house of representatives um the mqnrX9uuNH0-01350-00291183-00291367 house passed transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-01351-00291368-00291599 reauthorization bill mqnrX9uuNH0-01352-00291600-00291854 does include a list of congressionally mqnrX9uuNH0-01353-00291855-00291975 directed mqnrX9uuNH0-01354-00291976-00292343 projects it's still uncertain about mqnrX9uuNH0-01355-00292344-00292430 whether mqnrX9uuNH0-01356-00292431-00292751 the ultimate reauthorization bill that mqnrX9uuNH0-01357-00292752-00292823 has to mqnrX9uuNH0-01358-00292824-00292999 has to pass both the house and the mqnrX9uuNH0-01359-00293000-00293167 senate will actually include mqnrX9uuNH0-01360-00293168-00293447 um earmarked projects or congressionally mqnrX9uuNH0-01361-00293448-00293534 directed mqnrX9uuNH0-01362-00293535-00293823 funds to projects we're watching that mqnrX9uuNH0-01363-00293824-00294039 we've been communicating with mqnrX9uuNH0-01364-00294040-00294239 congressional offices both in the house mqnrX9uuNH0-01365-00294240-00294343 and the senate mqnrX9uuNH0-01366-00294344-00294654 um when they've they've asked us about mqnrX9uuNH0-01367-00294655-00294943 projects consistency with our trans with mqnrX9uuNH0-01368-00294944-00295158 our regional transportation plan mqnrX9uuNH0-01369-00295159-00295479 whether or not projects could easily uh mqnrX9uuNH0-01370-00295480-00295623 be added to the transportation mqnrX9uuNH0-01371-00295624-00295782 improvement program if they mqnrX9uuNH0-01372-00295783-00295999 if they are if they do receive um mqnrX9uuNH0-01373-00296000-00296151 congressionally directed funding and mqnrX9uuNH0-01374-00296152-00296343 whether they could be completed so mqnrX9uuNH0-01375-00296344-00296447 we've been coordinating with mqnrX9uuNH0-01376-00296448-00296671 congressional offices uh they've been mqnrX9uuNH0-01377-00296672-00296847 great to work with they've been reaching mqnrX9uuNH0-01378-00296848-00296910 out to us mqnrX9uuNH0-01379-00296911-00297230 asking us for input so that we are mqnrX9uuNH0-01380-00297231-00297503 director shaw coordinating those those mqnrX9uuNH0-01381-00297504-00297591 issues mqnrX9uuNH0-01382-00297592-00297823 um and i guess i'll leave it at that if mqnrX9uuNH0-01383-00297824-00297958 there unless there are other questions mqnrX9uuNH0-01384-00297959-00298119 about that mqnrX9uuNH0-01385-00298120-00298334 thank you sir see no other comments our mqnrX9uuNH0-01386-00298335-00298447 next meeting is mqnrX9uuNH0-01387-00298448-00298743 august 17th and we are adjourned oh i'm mqnrX9uuNH0-01388-00298744-00298799 sorry mqnrX9uuNH0-01389-00298800-00299063 we're not attorney director dale i had mqnrX9uuNH0-01390-00299064-00299158 one more comment mqnrX9uuNH0-01391-00299159-00299454 sorry about russia the comment is i mqnrX9uuNH0-01392-00299455-00299630 failed to mention mqnrX9uuNH0-01393-00299631-00299927 congressman goose but i i really have mqnrX9uuNH0-01394-00299928-00300095 positive feelings about this mqnrX9uuNH0-01395-00300096-00300423 because with every one of the mqnrX9uuNH0-01396-00300424-00300558 congressman centers being mqnrX9uuNH0-01397-00300559-00300839 put in earmarks i think there's real mqnrX9uuNH0-01398-00300840-00300975 collaboration and mqnrX9uuNH0-01399-00300976-00301287 bipartisan support so i really think mqnrX9uuNH0-01400-00301288-00301406 this is going to happen mqnrX9uuNH0-01401-00301407-00301734 so i'm more optimist mqnrX9uuNH0-01402-00301735-00301934 optimistic on this and i've been in a mqnrX9uuNH0-01403-00301935-00302103 long time so mqnrX9uuNH0-01404-00302104-00302334 just to make me 30 seconds longer and mqnrX9uuNH0-01405-00302335-00302503 say that thank you mqnrX9uuNH0-01406-00302504-00302775 thank you um director dale and optimism mqnrX9uuNH0-01407-00302776-00303063 is always appreciated so thank you and mqnrX9uuNH0-01408-00303064-00303263 as i said next meeting is august 17th to mqnrX9uuNH0-01409-00303264-00303423 mark your calendars and we're adjourned mqnrX9uuNH0-01410-00303424-00303903 have a great day everybody mqnrX9uuNH0-01411-00303904-00304520 thanks everyone safe have a great day mq-ZwGEcgfo-00000-00000006-00000337 foreign mq-ZwGEcgfo-00002-00011522-00011674 thank you mq-ZwGEcgfo-00003-00011675-00011891 foreign mq-ZwGEcgfo-00004-00011892-00012210 [Music] mwA6cuS0hUA-00000-00000263-00000471 but y'all really need to pray when y'all mwA6cuS0hUA-00001-00000472-00000678 are going through things when you happy mwA6cuS0hUA-00002-00000679-00000894 when you sad when you don't know what mwA6cuS0hUA-00003-00000896-00001054 the [__] is going on when you do know mwA6cuS0hUA-00004-00001055-00001262 what the [__] is going on pray prayer mwA6cuS0hUA-00005-00001263-00001574 changes a lot and god really does answer mwA6cuS0hUA-00006-00001575-00001791 and hear you for real mwA6cuS0hUA-00007-00001792-00002063 first corinthians prayer changes things mwA6cuS0hUA-00008-00002064-00002487 and yes they do welcome back mwA6cuS0hUA-00009-00002488-00003034 welcome back to another episode mwA6cuS0hUA-00010-00003035-00004151 [Music] mwA6cuS0hUA-00011-00004152-00004359 if you are new to our channel we are the mwA6cuS0hUA-00012-00004360-00004631 billionaire twins so we got two mwA6cuS0hUA-00013-00004632-00004799 guests on the show we're gonna let them mwA6cuS0hUA-00014-00004800-00005015 introduce themselves to join mwA6cuS0hUA-00015-00005016-00005351 aniana baby about the 100 giveaway mwA6cuS0hUA-00016-00005352-00005599 going on right now if you comment and we mwA6cuS0hUA-00017-00005600-00005831 see your comment throughout our mwA6cuS0hUA-00018-00005832-00006086 instagram which is at twin billionaires mwA6cuS0hUA-00019-00006087-00006318 our tick tock at 20. billionaires i know mwA6cuS0hUA-00020-00006319-00006454 we're gonna put all our ads in the mwA6cuS0hUA-00021-00006455-00006678 description box down below so just check mwA6cuS0hUA-00022-00006679-00006823 it out and make sure to like comment mwA6cuS0hUA-00023-00006823-00006998 subscribe and today we will be talking mwA6cuS0hUA-00024-00007000-00007287 about peace under pressure peace under mwA6cuS0hUA-00025-00007288-00007414 pressure so mwA6cuS0hUA-00026-00007415-00007574 let's get into the video because we know mwA6cuS0hUA-00027-00007575-00007742 all y'all just want us to get some mwA6cuS0hUA-00028-00007743-00007951 videos y'all wondering why we have the mwA6cuS0hUA-00029-00007952-00008223 balloons cuz whoever do this first means mwA6cuS0hUA-00030-00008224-00008423 they could talk first brazie is the one mwA6cuS0hUA-00031-00008424-00008663 in charge of it who gets it first so mwA6cuS0hUA-00032-00008664-00008839 whoever gonna do it fast enough can't mwA6cuS0hUA-00033-00008840-00009078 talk mwA6cuS0hUA-00034-00009079-00010504 you can't talk over each other mwA6cuS0hUA-00035-00010505-00011925 [Music] mwA6cuS0hUA-00036-00011926-00011933 [Music] mwA6cuS0hUA-00037-00011934-00012449 [Applause] mwA6cuS0hUA-00038-00012450-00012695 [Music] mwA6cuS0hUA-00039-00012696-00012910 in charge of this me mwA6cuS0hUA-00040-00012911-00013199 because i'm going to ask everybody a mwA6cuS0hUA-00041-00013200-00013455 question this is how we're going to do mwA6cuS0hUA-00042-00013456-00013638 it okay mwA6cuS0hUA-00043-00013640-00013886 okay let's get into it let's get into it mwA6cuS0hUA-00044-00013887-00014183 okay okay so yana what do you think mwA6cuS0hUA-00045-00014184-00014391 peace under pressure means mwA6cuS0hUA-00046-00014391-00014663 just what i just had a few minutes ago mwA6cuS0hUA-00047-00014663-00014855 when all y'all [__] was getting mwA6cuS0hUA-00048-00014856-00015055 loud and rowdy i was the only one mwA6cuS0hUA-00049-00015056-00015271 sitting here peaceful mwA6cuS0hUA-00050-00015272-00015422 under pressure mwA6cuS0hUA-00051-00015423-00016103 when you're laying in your bed mwA6cuS0hUA-00052-00016104-00016238 okay mwA6cuS0hUA-00053-00016240-00016479 that's our opinion stop stop okay your mwA6cuS0hUA-00054-00016480-00016655 opinion what's your opinion of a piece mwA6cuS0hUA-00055-00016656-00016855 of repeat the question please what is mwA6cuS0hUA-00056-00016856-00017673 your opinion mwA6cuS0hUA-00057-00017674-00018214 [Music] mwA6cuS0hUA-00058-00018215-00018519 my opinion on peace under pressure is mwA6cuS0hUA-00059-00018520-00018679 like let's say mwA6cuS0hUA-00060-00018680-00018879 you couldn't find your charger you know mwA6cuS0hUA-00061-00018880-00019135 and you're like oh my god i know i left mwA6cuS0hUA-00062-00019136-00019407 my charger right here but instead of mwA6cuS0hUA-00063-00019408-00019679 just waiting patiently to eventually mwA6cuS0hUA-00064-00019680-00019855 find your charger you just get so upset mwA6cuS0hUA-00065-00019856-00020063 and start taking it out on everybody and mwA6cuS0hUA-00066-00020064-00020214 you start giving your attitude on mwA6cuS0hUA-00067-00020215-00020391 everybody else i feel like that's peace mwA6cuS0hUA-00068-00020392-00020575 under pressure because that's when you mwA6cuS0hUA-00069-00020576-00020822 could find real true peace under the mwA6cuS0hUA-00070-00020823-00020967 pressure mwA6cuS0hUA-00071-00020968-00021143 okay but where did you find a piece mwA6cuS0hUA-00072-00021144-00021303 after you got met mwA6cuS0hUA-00073-00021304-00021550 oh you want me to tell my my story no mwA6cuS0hUA-00074-00021551-00021903 stories no that's your favorite okay mwA6cuS0hUA-00075-00021904-00022150 okay so i think that mwA6cuS0hUA-00076-00022151-00022255 when mwA6cuS0hUA-00077-00022256-00022455 you're under so much pressure it's hard mwA6cuS0hUA-00078-00022456-00022678 to have peace mwA6cuS0hUA-00079-00022679-00022791 so mwA6cuS0hUA-00080-00022792-00023014 that's just how my personal opinion mwA6cuS0hUA-00081-00023015-00023271 i honestly feel like mwA6cuS0hUA-00082-00023272-00023527 it means mwA6cuS0hUA-00083-00023528-00023735 it means like mwA6cuS0hUA-00084-00023736-00024492 oh jesus mwA6cuS0hUA-00085-00024493-00025158 [Applause] mwA6cuS0hUA-00086-00025159-00025367 it's basically like mwA6cuS0hUA-00087-00025368-00025646 your definition of peace is what what is mwA6cuS0hUA-00088-00025647-00025806 your definition of peace like when mwA6cuS0hUA-00089-00025807-00026022 you're at peace like you think peace is mwA6cuS0hUA-00090-00026023-00026223 like oh like nobody's bothering me i'm mwA6cuS0hUA-00091-00026224-00026390 not around nobody like mwA6cuS0hUA-00092-00026391-00026574 i'm just in peace like i'm doing mwA6cuS0hUA-00093-00026575-00026751 whatever i want to do i'm chilling you mwA6cuS0hUA-00094-00026752-00026935 know not putting peace with the under mwA6cuS0hUA-00095-00026936-00027239 pressure under pressure means like mwA6cuS0hUA-00096-00027239-00027335 you're mwA6cuS0hUA-00097-00027336-00027567 sweating you're nervous energized you're mwA6cuS0hUA-00098-00027568-00027846 always like energized but tired in a way mwA6cuS0hUA-00099-00027847-00028062 like under pressure because so much mwA6cuS0hUA-00100-00028063-00028446 pressure to make you tired mwA6cuS0hUA-00101-00028447-00028623 i really want to talk mwA6cuS0hUA-00102-00028624-00028790 i'm not down with my definition i know mwA6cuS0hUA-00103-00028791-00029127 i'm just i could click it yes you can mwA6cuS0hUA-00104-00029127-00029407 let me stop next mwA6cuS0hUA-00105-00029408-00029623 this is why i don't like you guys to do mwA6cuS0hUA-00106-00029624-00029839 that because i can't [__] you so next mwA6cuS0hUA-00107-00029839-00030111 time be quiet thank you and stop doing mwA6cuS0hUA-00108-00030112-00030302 this because i heard you mwA6cuS0hUA-00109-00030303-00030543 under the pressure yes that's what it mwA6cuS0hUA-00110-00030544-00030702 means under the pressure you're still mwA6cuS0hUA-00111-00030703-00030887 supposed to remain peaceful but it's mwA6cuS0hUA-00112-00030888-00031207 like if you're in a hurricane can you mwA6cuS0hUA-00113-00031208-00031502 like sit in a [__] laundry chair and mwA6cuS0hUA-00114-00031503-00031702 drink your [__] coffee and call it a mwA6cuS0hUA-00115-00031703-00031879 [__] day if you're in the hurricane mwA6cuS0hUA-00116-00031880-00032102 yes god got me mwA6cuS0hUA-00117-00032103-00032295 some people can't do that it's like it's mwA6cuS0hUA-00118-00032295-00032495 a [__] hurricane or it's like i just mwA6cuS0hUA-00119-00032495-00032670 got into a car accident or it's like i mwA6cuS0hUA-00120-00032672-00032862 just dropped my phone in the toilet oh mwA6cuS0hUA-00121-00032863-00032999 my god mwA6cuS0hUA-00122-00033000-00033223 like you know like what am i gonna do mwA6cuS0hUA-00123-00033224-00033439 then you get so angry because it's a mwA6cuS0hUA-00124-00033440-00033687 natural instinct to get mad you feel me mwA6cuS0hUA-00125-00033688-00033918 we're all human it's not like oh we just mwA6cuS0hUA-00126-00033919-00034159 can't be mad it's an emotion that we're mwA6cuS0hUA-00127-00034160-00034423 it's inedible you know like we're always mwA6cuS0hUA-00128-00034424-00034567 going to be mad we're always going to be mwA6cuS0hUA-00129-00034568-00034774 sad sometimes we're always going to be mwA6cuS0hUA-00130-00034775-00034918 happy sometimes mwA6cuS0hUA-00131-00034919-00035087 it's long mwA6cuS0hUA-00132-00035088-00035311 no i'm talking to say something you're mwA6cuS0hUA-00133-00035312-00035583 only the only one talking first oh i mwA6cuS0hUA-00134-00035584-00035815 forgot you guys were doing it first time mwA6cuS0hUA-00135-00035816-00035990 i forgot what i was gonna say because mwA6cuS0hUA-00136-00035991-00036430 she was talking about talking a circle mwA6cuS0hUA-00137-00036431-00036646 i was saying some good [__] mwA6cuS0hUA-00138-00036647-00036862 um i was in a situation where i was mwA6cuS0hUA-00139-00036863-00037030 under pressure mwA6cuS0hUA-00140-00037031-00037230 in a time where these people wanted me mwA6cuS0hUA-00141-00037231-00037574 to take some drugs mwA6cuS0hUA-00142-00037575-00038053 and um mwA6cuS0hUA-00143-00038054-00040199 [Applause] mwA6cuS0hUA-00144-00040200-00040383 yeah basically everything's based on mwA6cuS0hUA-00145-00040384-00040535 decisions so mwA6cuS0hUA-00146-00040536-00040846 it's all up to what you choose to do mwA6cuS0hUA-00147-00040847-00041015 if you choose peace you choose peace if mwA6cuS0hUA-00148-00041016-00041167 you want to go under pressure go under mwA6cuS0hUA-00149-00041168-00041367 pressure that's on you like sometimes mwA6cuS0hUA-00150-00041368-00041518 people keep holding that [__] in and mwA6cuS0hUA-00151-00041519-00041679 it's like mwA6cuS0hUA-00152-00041680-00041927 they explode like a [__] soda like mwA6cuS0hUA-00153-00041928-00042279 you should [__] up and just close it mwA6cuS0hUA-00154-00042280-00042487 but it's like yeah but some people don't mwA6cuS0hUA-00155-00042488-00042735 know how to express themselves so how mwA6cuS0hUA-00156-00042736-00042911 can we help those people that don't know mwA6cuS0hUA-00157-00042912-00043087 how to express themselves express mwA6cuS0hUA-00158-00043088-00043255 themselves because some people don't mwA6cuS0hUA-00159-00043256-00043511 know how to express themselves sometimes mwA6cuS0hUA-00160-00043512-00043735 the way that i can express myself is mwA6cuS0hUA-00161-00043736-00043990 through my creative experiences like mwA6cuS0hUA-00162-00043991-00044239 sometimes i tattoo to express myself mwA6cuS0hUA-00163-00044240-00044518 like i draw i color like sometimes mwA6cuS0hUA-00164-00044519-00044774 people have anxiety they like the modelo mwA6cuS0hUA-00165-00044775-00044983 books they like to write the rings and mwA6cuS0hUA-00166-00044984-00045183 stuff they like to write like i write a mwA6cuS0hUA-00167-00045184-00045390 lot of my feelings i like jordan i feel mwA6cuS0hUA-00168-00045391-00045558 overwhelmed i'll be playing can you wait mwA6cuS0hUA-00169-00045559-00046151 let me see we're all games mwA6cuS0hUA-00170-00046152-00046430 and sometimes i like to write you know mwA6cuS0hUA-00171-00046431-00046623 sometimes i like to go for a walk mwA6cuS0hUA-00172-00046624-00046895 sometimes i like to just go and be alone mwA6cuS0hUA-00173-00046896-00047111 sometimes i like to accommodate myself mwA6cuS0hUA-00174-00047112-00047358 around certain people if i know that the mwA6cuS0hUA-00175-00047359-00047502 other people i'm around are kind of mwA6cuS0hUA-00176-00047503-00047711 pissing me off right now you know but mwA6cuS0hUA-00177-00047712-00047871 it's not that i get upset because mwA6cuS0hUA-00178-00047872-00047990 they're pissing me off and they're mwA6cuS0hUA-00179-00047991-00048174 annoying me i can't control them being mwA6cuS0hUA-00180-00048175-00048407 themselves i've only removed myself from mwA6cuS0hUA-00181-00048408-00048623 the situation you know and it's like mwA6cuS0hUA-00182-00048624-00048862 sometimes like i know when i be under mwA6cuS0hUA-00183-00048863-00049062 pressure when everybody screamed at me mwA6cuS0hUA-00184-00049063-00049207 it's like when too many people screaming mwA6cuS0hUA-00185-00049208-00049423 at me i'm gonna either scream back or go mwA6cuS0hUA-00186-00049424-00049590 the [__] up or start crying or something mwA6cuS0hUA-00187-00049591-00049767 because it's like it's just too much mwA6cuS0hUA-00188-00049768-00049990 [__] going on and sometimes like it's mwA6cuS0hUA-00189-00049991-00050215 suppressing on you yeah like you'd be mwA6cuS0hUA-00190-00050216-00050374 thinking about [__] from your past mwA6cuS0hUA-00191-00050375-00050599 present and you'd be thinking about your mwA6cuS0hUA-00192-00050600-00050790 future and that should put a lot of mwA6cuS0hUA-00193-00050791-00050958 young people under pressure too like i'm mwA6cuS0hUA-00194-00050959-00051174 young too i'm talking about myself too mwA6cuS0hUA-00195-00051175-00051358 but for a lot of us young people under mwA6cuS0hUA-00196-00051359-00051535 pressure you know that's exactly why mwA6cuS0hUA-00197-00051536-00051750 you're not supposed to worry about what mwA6cuS0hUA-00198-00051751-00051982 happened yesterday what happened what's mwA6cuS0hUA-00199-00051983-00052158 going to happen the day before you you mwA6cuS0hUA-00200-00052159-00052399 only matter it only matters about the mwA6cuS0hUA-00201-00052400-00052566 president what day you're in what you're mwA6cuS0hUA-00202-00052567-00052735 doing at that second mwA6cuS0hUA-00203-00052736-00052926 if you're upset in that minute don't let mwA6cuS0hUA-00204-00052927-00053135 that minute make your whole day you know mwA6cuS0hUA-00205-00053136-00053366 just let that minute be a little minute mwA6cuS0hUA-00206-00053367-00053535 just give it a minute or try to find mwA6cuS0hUA-00207-00053536-00053847 something to distract it or find peace mwA6cuS0hUA-00208-00053848-00054135 or sometimes when you're upset they rich mwA6cuS0hUA-00209-00054136-00054350 people do this it's like called a 24 mwA6cuS0hUA-00210-00054351-00054638 hour wall basically like you wait 24 mwA6cuS0hUA-00211-00054639-00054887 hours to react to the situation so if mwA6cuS0hUA-00212-00054888-00055079 somebody just let's say curse you out on mwA6cuS0hUA-00213-00055079-00055254 instagram saying oh you took my mwA6cuS0hUA-00214-00055255-00055487 boyfriend you took my girlfriend then mwA6cuS0hUA-00215-00055488-00055671 i don't like you you fake um you be mwA6cuS0hUA-00216-00055672-00055887 talking about me at school or something mwA6cuS0hUA-00217-00055888-00056150 just wait 24 hours and then after that mwA6cuS0hUA-00218-00056151-00056375 24 hours if it's still bothering you mwA6cuS0hUA-00219-00056376-00056526 then be like okay i'm gonna say mwA6cuS0hUA-00220-00056527-00056703 something but then that gives you time mwA6cuS0hUA-00221-00056704-00056959 to proper how to cool off okay i have mwA6cuS0hUA-00222-00056960-00057215 another example of peace under pressure mwA6cuS0hUA-00223-00057216-00057415 just because like instagram is the type mwA6cuS0hUA-00224-00057416-00057591 of place where people think just because mwA6cuS0hUA-00225-00057591-00057791 you follow them they have to do they mwA6cuS0hUA-00226-00057791-00058054 have to do stuff like they have to um mwA6cuS0hUA-00227-00058055-00058207 say happy birthday because your birthday mwA6cuS0hUA-00228-00058208-00058335 because they follow you but if you don't mwA6cuS0hUA-00229-00058336-00058447 know that person if you don't hang out mwA6cuS0hUA-00230-00058448-00058591 with that person every day why would mwA6cuS0hUA-00231-00058591-00058735 they do that that's the peace under mwA6cuS0hUA-00232-00058736-00058894 pressure what we're talking about don't mwA6cuS0hUA-00233-00058895-00059038 do so i'm calling people because they mwA6cuS0hUA-00234-00059039-00059238 make you upset you know just deal with mwA6cuS0hUA-00235-00059239-00059382 it and understand that mwA6cuS0hUA-00236-00059383-00059463 all mwA6cuS0hUA-00237-00059464-00059807 sometimes react react react out of our mwA6cuS0hUA-00238-00059808-00060063 care mwA6cuS0hUA-00239-00060064-00060199 calm down mwA6cuS0hUA-00240-00060200-00060799 we react out of mwA6cuS0hUA-00241-00060800-00061687 [Applause] mwA6cuS0hUA-00242-00061688-00061935 to not get upset because someone else is mwA6cuS0hUA-00243-00061936-00062142 getting upset with you you have to love mwA6cuS0hUA-00244-00062144-00062311 yourself and understand your own mwA6cuS0hUA-00245-00062312-00062463 boundaries if that's not what type of mwA6cuS0hUA-00246-00062464-00062599 person you are if that's not what type mwA6cuS0hUA-00247-00062600-00062806 of environment you want to be in why go mwA6cuS0hUA-00248-00062807-00062975 into that environment just because one mwA6cuS0hUA-00249-00062976-00063238 person is trying to upset you you know mwA6cuS0hUA-00250-00063239-00063575 it's just like and it's like i'm sorry mwA6cuS0hUA-00251-00063576-00063775 and it's like basically like mwA6cuS0hUA-00252-00063776-00064015 like vr is talking about like sometimes mwA6cuS0hUA-00253-00064016-00064254 like people do some [__] to you like i mwA6cuS0hUA-00254-00064255-00064438 was just telling somebody this the other mwA6cuS0hUA-00255-00064439-00064591 day i'm like just because they do mwA6cuS0hUA-00256-00064591-00064719 something you don't mean you have to do mwA6cuS0hUA-00258-00068480-00068638 stop mwA6cuS0hUA-00259-00068639-00069247 keep running mwA6cuS0hUA-00260-00069248-00069431 this is what we're talking about you see mwA6cuS0hUA-00261-00069432-00069735 how firsthand okay yeah some people mwA6cuS0hUA-00262-00069736-00069903 could do [__] to you and you don't have mwA6cuS0hUA-00263-00069904-00070038 to do it back to them because you'd be mwA6cuS0hUA-00264-00070039-00070326 like oh my ex did this this and that i mwA6cuS0hUA-00265-00070327-00070479 don't want to be like that but then you mwA6cuS0hUA-00266-00070480-00070703 do the same [__] your ex was doing like mwA6cuS0hUA-00267-00070704-00070975 what and then we'd be talking like i'll mwA6cuS0hUA-00268-00070976-00071175 be talking to a girl and i'll tell them mwA6cuS0hUA-00269-00071176-00071382 exactly like what my ex did to me like mwA6cuS0hUA-00270-00071383-00071582 oh i would never do that and then they mwA6cuS0hUA-00271-00071583-00071775 do that when they're under pressure so mwA6cuS0hUA-00272-00071776-00071950 it's like once you under don't say you mwA6cuS0hUA-00273-00071951-00072071 never do something because once you mwA6cuS0hUA-00274-00072072-00072215 under pressure you don't know what the mwA6cuS0hUA-00275-00072216-00072462 [__] don't say if your ice cube that mwA6cuS0hUA-00276-00072463-00072759 you'll never melt if you in the oven you mwA6cuS0hUA-00277-00072760-00072855 melted mwA6cuS0hUA-00278-00072856-00073015 the microwave it's like it's like when mwA6cuS0hUA-00279-00073016-00073206 people say oh i never snitched on my mwA6cuS0hUA-00280-00073207-00073438 friends but let's say your friends mwA6cuS0hUA-00281-00073439-00073655 committed a murder and you're going to mwA6cuS0hUA-00282-00073656-00074071 jail for it i know you snakes mwA6cuS0hUA-00283-00074072-00074231 don't let somebody get you out your mwA6cuS0hUA-00284-00074232-00074350 character mwA6cuS0hUA-00285-00074351-00074575 as yeah don't let somebody get you out mwA6cuS0hUA-00286-00074576-00074806 your character basically one day i don't mwA6cuS0hUA-00287-00074807-00075006 know if he had a problem or something he mwA6cuS0hUA-00288-00075007-00075238 just kept pulling the drawer on my on my mwA6cuS0hUA-00289-00075239-00075479 shin right here and now she ate her like mwA6cuS0hUA-00290-00075480-00075735 a [__] so i cursed him out at work mwA6cuS0hUA-00291-00075736-00075943 literally in front of all the people and mwA6cuS0hUA-00292-00075944-00076159 then my manager obviously didn't see him mwA6cuS0hUA-00293-00076160-00076303 they just see me cursing at him and mwA6cuS0hUA-00294-00076304-00076511 saying what's your problem what's your mwA6cuS0hUA-00295-00076512-00076743 problem but it's like mwA6cuS0hUA-00296-00076744-00077006 even though i know he's hitting me i can mwA6cuS0hUA-00297-00077007-00077175 simply go back to the manager and be mwA6cuS0hUA-00298-00077176-00077350 like he keeps hitting me with the jar mwA6cuS0hUA-00299-00077351-00077479 and it's hurting and i'm getting mwA6cuS0hUA-00300-00077480-00077735 frustrated instead of just cursing him mwA6cuS0hUA-00301-00077736-00077959 out right then and there it's a proper mwA6cuS0hUA-00302-00077960-00078150 way to do things you know that's when mwA6cuS0hUA-00303-00078151-00078375 you really let it check yourself and not mwA6cuS0hUA-00304-00078376-00078631 always blame the other person that's why mwA6cuS0hUA-00305-00078632-00078831 we say love yourself then when you're mwA6cuS0hUA-00306-00078832-00079023 able to love yourself you'll be able to mwA6cuS0hUA-00307-00079024-00079247 care for yourself and evaluate your own mwA6cuS0hUA-00308-00079248-00079438 life situation if you can't check mwA6cuS0hUA-00309-00079439-00079623 yourself and be like okay well i was mwA6cuS0hUA-00310-00079624-00079871 wrong in that situation you know maybe i mwA6cuS0hUA-00311-00079872-00080103 shouldn't have did that then we're not mwA6cuS0hUA-00312-00080104-00080262 at the self love yet because if you mwA6cuS0hUA-00313-00080263-00080382 loved yourself you wouldn't make mwA6cuS0hUA-00314-00080383-00080559 yourself look so mwA6cuS0hUA-00315-00080560-00080767 ignorant is what i would say and people mwA6cuS0hUA-00316-00080768-00080959 always say yeah don't do an eye for a mwA6cuS0hUA-00317-00080960-00081167 eye it's hard it's very hard because mwA6cuS0hUA-00318-00081168-00081406 when you're under the pressure obviously mwA6cuS0hUA-00319-00081407-00081662 yourself okay hold on let me calm down mwA6cuS0hUA-00320-00081663-00081815 real quick because you're already riled mwA6cuS0hUA-00321-00081816-00082015 up flight or fight all those young mwA6cuS0hUA-00322-00082016-00082247 people in our 20s our generation is so mwA6cuS0hUA-00323-00082248-00082462 it's like we all need to work on our mwA6cuS0hUA-00324-00082463-00082655 just our actions when we do we need to mwA6cuS0hUA-00325-00082656-00082879 rest on curves yeah we need to work on mwA6cuS0hUA-00326-00082880-00083094 when we do get upset we need to calm mwA6cuS0hUA-00327-00083095-00083382 down very fast or get that mindset in mwA6cuS0hUA-00328-00083383-00083662 our head like okay i need to chill you mwA6cuS0hUA-00329-00083663-00083911 know because it's like it does end up mwA6cuS0hUA-00330-00083912-00084094 and maybe someone else is watching you mwA6cuS0hUA-00331-00084095-00084255 who wants to work with you and then mwA6cuS0hUA-00332-00084256-00084382 they're like oh no i'm never going to mwA6cuS0hUA-00333-00084383-00084511 work with that person because i just mwA6cuS0hUA-00334-00084512-00084799 seen what they would do as a solution to mwA6cuS0hUA-00335-00084800-00084943 handle that problem because sometimes mwA6cuS0hUA-00336-00084944-00085191 problems need solvers you know you can't mwA6cuS0hUA-00337-00085192-00085415 just solve a problem with a problem you mwA6cuS0hUA-00338-00085416-00085623 get a problem so you have to solve a mwA6cuS0hUA-00339-00085624-00086150 problem with a problem solver a solution mwA6cuS0hUA-00340-00086151-00086455 yes two wrongs don't make a right mwA6cuS0hUA-00341-00086456-00086743 honestly nobody said it but y'all really mwA6cuS0hUA-00342-00086744-00086935 need to pray when you are going through mwA6cuS0hUA-00343-00086936-00087206 things when you happy when you sad when mwA6cuS0hUA-00344-00087207-00087391 you don't know what the [__] is going on mwA6cuS0hUA-00345-00087392-00087535 when you do know what the [__] is going mwA6cuS0hUA-00346-00087536-00087862 on pray prayer changes a lot and god mwA6cuS0hUA-00347-00087863-00088199 really does answer and hear you for real mwA6cuS0hUA-00348-00088200-00088462 first corinthians prayer changes things mwA6cuS0hUA-00349-00088463-00088711 and yes they do you just have to ask if mwA6cuS0hUA-00350-00088712-00088903 you do not actually will not receive mwA6cuS0hUA-00351-00088904-00089103 that's what it is for real sometimes we mwA6cuS0hUA-00352-00089104-00089359 do always like to run to other people mwA6cuS0hUA-00353-00089360-00089582 under the pressure we always be like oh mwA6cuS0hUA-00354-00089583-00089735 god why'd you let that happen to me or mwA6cuS0hUA-00355-00089736-00089887 what happened what happened but mwA6cuS0hUA-00356-00089888-00090047 sometimes she's trying to show you that mwA6cuS0hUA-00357-00090048-00090215 maybe you need to learn this lesson mwA6cuS0hUA-00358-00090216-00090415 before you are able to elevate a little mwA6cuS0hUA-00359-00090416-00090591 bit more in life you know because what mwA6cuS0hUA-00360-00090592-00090767 if somebody does this to you and you're mwA6cuS0hUA-00361-00090768-00091016 already mxc85nOGi8g-00000-00000006-00000269 all righty guys so it is 10:00 11:00 at mxc85nOGi8g-00001-00000270-00000532 night I'm home after a long day of mxc85nOGi8g-00002-00000533-00000703 shooting but I just had to make this mxc85nOGi8g-00003-00000704-00000952 video really quick so I just pre-ordered mxc85nOGi8g-00004-00000953-00001268 the Fujifilm xt for last night's like as mxc85nOGi8g-00005-00001269-00001445 soon as it dropped and I kind of wanted mxc85nOGi8g-00006-00001446-00001607 to talk about the reasons why I decided mxc85nOGi8g-00007-00001607-00001925 to preorder the Fujifilm XT 4 and also mxc85nOGi8g-00008-00001926-00002216 why I'm considering selling my next e3 mxc85nOGi8g-00009-00002217-00002432 even though I really really love this mxc85nOGi8g-00010-00002433-00002630 camera I've been shooting with the XT 3 mxc85nOGi8g-00011-00002631-00002948 now for over a year and it's just kind mxc85nOGi8g-00012-00002949-00003083 of become my baby but I think I might mxc85nOGi8g-00013-00003084-00003295 sell it because I think the XT 4 just mxc85nOGi8g-00014-00003296-00003529 kind of picks up where the XT 3 left off mxc85nOGi8g-00015-00003530-00003629 so I'm going to go over some of the mxc85nOGi8g-00016-00003629-00003809 specs and features that the XT 4 has to mxc85nOGi8g-00017-00003810-00003968 offer so the first and the biggest mxc85nOGi8g-00018-00003969-00004169 reason why I'm probably gonna be selling mxc85nOGi8g-00019-00004170-00004456 my XT 3 + iy I did pre-order the XT 4 is mxc85nOGi8g-00020-00004457-00004691 for that articulating screen so right mxc85nOGi8g-00021-00004692-00004940 now I'm shooting on the Canon EOS R and mxc85nOGi8g-00022-00004941-00005168 the whole reason I bought it no joke was mxc85nOGi8g-00023-00005169-00005408 just for that little articulating screen mxc85nOGi8g-00024-00005409-00005660 on the side because I wanted to do mxc85nOGi8g-00025-00005661-00005849 YouTube content and filming YouTube mxc85nOGi8g-00026-00005850-00006068 content by yourself without a flip-out mxc85nOGi8g-00027-00006069-00006286 screen is really hard as I discovered I mxc85nOGi8g-00028-00006287-00006542 tried to film a video up in Big Bear as mxc85nOGi8g-00029-00006543-00006914 a vlog with the XT 4 and I think I cut mxc85nOGi8g-00030-00006915-00007096 my top of my head out of the frame it mxc85nOGi8g-00031-00007097-00007208 was just an accident I couldn't see what mxc85nOGi8g-00032-00007209-00007420 I was filming so I'm really really an mxc85nOGi8g-00033-00007422-00007673 excited for the flip out display on the mxc85nOGi8g-00034-00007673-00007924 Fujifilm xt 4 plus it also looks really mxc85nOGi8g-00035-00007925-00008144 nice and rigid and some of the photos mxc85nOGi8g-00036-00008145-00008278 I've seen in some of the videos as well mxc85nOGi8g-00037-00008279-00008441 I was kind of glad that it's not the mxc85nOGi8g-00038-00008442-00008617 same kind of screen that we have in the mxc85nOGi8g-00039-00008618-00008885 XT 3 and I thought maybe this was just mxc85nOGi8g-00040-00008886-00009098 gonna instead of flipping out halfway mxc85nOGi8g-00041-00009099-00009251 like it does like this and would just mxc85nOGi8g-00042-00009252-00009458 flip out all the way but it's not it's a mxc85nOGi8g-00043-00009459-00009695 lot like the Canon flip out screen so mxc85nOGi8g-00044-00009696-00009842 I'm really excited for that another big mxc85nOGi8g-00045-00009843-00010076 thing coming out with the XT 4 is a 5 mxc85nOGi8g-00046-00010077-00010442 axis image stabilization built in on the mxc85nOGi8g-00047-00010443-00010703 sensor which is really really big the XT mxc85nOGi8g-00048-00010704-00010838 3 does not have in body image mxc85nOGi8g-00049-00010839-00011006 stabilization so I'm really excited to mxc85nOGi8g-00050-00011007-00011106 see that being added mxc85nOGi8g-00051-00011107-00011358 to the XT or plus if you have a lens mxc85nOGi8g-00052-00011359-00011646 that has OAS paired with the XT four mxc85nOGi8g-00053-00011647-00011778 with that stabilization I think you're mxc85nOGi8g-00054-00011779-00011976 gonna have buttery smooth footage hand mxc85nOGi8g-00055-00011977-00012198 held which is a huge plus this one's mxc85nOGi8g-00056-00012199-00012384 kind of a less obvious thing but it is mxc85nOGi8g-00057-00012385-00012552 kind of a really cool thing that they're mxc85nOGi8g-00058-00012553-00012717 adding at the FC for that is gonna be a mxc85nOGi8g-00059-00012718-00013083 heftier build so the XT 3 the grip right mxc85nOGi8g-00060-00013084-00013322 here is just not very well defined it's mxc85nOGi8g-00061-00013324-00013551 not that it's bad but it's definitely mxc85nOGi8g-00062-00013552-00013725 smaller than I would like especially for mxc85nOGi8g-00063-00013726-00014016 someone with my size hands so I do like mxc85nOGi8g-00064-00014016-00014130 that it's going to have a head to your mxc85nOGi8g-00065-00014131-00014268 build and the reason why it's gonna have mxc85nOGi8g-00066-00014269-00014463 a heftier bill it's because they're mxc85nOGi8g-00067-00014463-00014709 going to be giving out new batteries mxc85nOGi8g-00068-00014710-00014897 instead of these batteries that it used mxc85nOGi8g-00069-00014898-00015116 to have it's going to have a much bigger mxc85nOGi8g-00070-00015118-00015252 battery that's going to give you about mxc85nOGi8g-00071-00015253-00015591 50 percent more power than the XT 3 head mxc85nOGi8g-00072-00015591-00015762 which I'm really excited for that now mxc85nOGi8g-00073-00015763-00015978 interestingly the XT 4 will not have a mxc85nOGi8g-00074-00015979-00016176 new sensor or a new processor it's mxc85nOGi8g-00075-00016177-00016296 actually the same sensor and processor mxc85nOGi8g-00076-00016297-00016575 that's in the XT 3 which is a little bit mxc85nOGi8g-00077-00016576-00016719 of a bummer but that's not too bad mxc85nOGi8g-00078-00016720-00016947 because the XT 3 has a beautiful sensor mxc85nOGi8g-00079-00016948-00017115 and it's a very powerful processor mxc85nOGi8g-00080-00017116-00017280 especially for the size so that's not mxc85nOGi8g-00081-00017281-00017403 the biggest deal in the world plus mxc85nOGi8g-00082-00017404-00017547 you're gonna be getting a new film mxc85nOGi8g-00083-00017548-00017700 simulation which looks really nice I've mxc85nOGi8g-00084-00017701-00017886 been seeing some photos trickling out mxc85nOGi8g-00085-00017887-00018072 online and I've been really impressed mxc85nOGi8g-00086-00018073-00018210 with what it looks like get a call it mxc85nOGi8g-00087-00018211-00018403 was a call it was called like the bleach mxc85nOGi8g-00088-00018404-00018621 classic Chrome I think or something like mxc85nOGi8g-00089-00018622-00018875 that bleach katana I'll put it up on the mxc85nOGi8g-00090-00018876-00019022 screen it looked really really beautiful mxc85nOGi8g-00091-00019023-00019175 now even though we're not getting a new mxc85nOGi8g-00092-00019176-00019416 processor we are getting improved frame mxc85nOGi8g-00093-00019417-00019550 rate so it has all the same frame rates mxc85nOGi8g-00094-00019551-00019847 at the XT 3 posting with like 4k 60 and mxc85nOGi8g-00095-00019848-00020166 120 frames per second in 1080 it also mxc85nOGi8g-00096-00020167-00020589 has 240 frames in 1080p which is really mxc85nOGi8g-00097-00020590-00020799 really exciting now unfortunately the mxc85nOGi8g-00098-00020800-00021216 Fujifilm xt 4 will not have a 3.5 mxc85nOGi8g-00099-00021217-00021360 millimeter headphone jack mxc85nOGi8g-00100-00021361-00021797 they are opting to only go with a USB C mxc85nOGi8g-00101-00021798-00022059 port and if you want to monitor your mxc85nOGi8g-00102-00022060-00022269 audio you're gonna have to use a Tong go mxc85nOGi8g-00103-00022270-00022628 to go from USB type-c to 3.5 millimeter mxc85nOGi8g-00104-00022629-00022902 I think this is kind of silly it kind of mxc85nOGi8g-00105-00022903-00023115 reminds me of when I think the iPhone 7 mxc85nOGi8g-00106-00023116-00023283 came out with the iPhone 7 the first mxc85nOGi8g-00107-00023284-00023385 phone that didn't have mxc85nOGi8g-00108-00023386-00023646 hello jack I feel like they're advancing mxc85nOGi8g-00109-00023647-00023850 into the future before already just like mxc85nOGi8g-00110-00023851-00023985 the iPhone when everyone was freaking mxc85nOGi8g-00111-00023986-00024240 out about that I kind of feel like it mxc85nOGi8g-00112-00024241-00024420 might be the same thing maybe the world mxc85nOGi8g-00113-00024421-00024624 is moving to USB type-c to monitor audio mxc85nOGi8g-00114-00024625-00024843 but I feel like it might be just a mxc85nOGi8g-00115-00024844-00025158 little bit early oh well it's not the mxc85nOGi8g-00116-00025159-00025305 biggest deal but it is a little bit mxc85nOGi8g-00117-00025306-00025608 annoying and lastly and definitely not mxc85nOGi8g-00118-00025608-00025850 the most important it's gonna have a mxc85nOGi8g-00119-00025851-00026064 sleeker silver design which of course mxc85nOGi8g-00120-00026064-00026220 you know I love the silver mxc85nOGi8g-00121-00026220-00026358 it also has black which looks really mxc85nOGi8g-00122-00026358-00026714 cool but the grey silver that the Fuji mxc85nOGi8g-00123-00026716-00026933 phone xt4 is going to be it looks really mxc85nOGi8g-00124-00026935-00027077 really nice a little bit darker and I mxc85nOGi8g-00125-00027079-00027219 think that that looks really nice and mxc85nOGi8g-00126-00027220-00027492 classy so in short I think that the mxc85nOGi8g-00127-00027493-00027768 Fujifilm XT 4 is really just picking up mxc85nOGi8g-00128-00027769-00028029 where the XT 3 left off which is to be mxc85nOGi8g-00129-00028030-00028248 expected but it really ticked all of the mxc85nOGi8g-00130-00028249-00028449 features that I personally was looking mxc85nOGi8g-00131-00028450-00028614 for and the whole reason again why I mxc85nOGi8g-00132-00028614-00028770 bought the USR before that flip out mxc85nOGi8g-00133-00028770-00029001 display so because the XT 4 came with mxc85nOGi8g-00134-00029002-00029139 that flip out the split I just had to mxc85nOGi8g-00135-00029139-00029345 preorder it it had to be mine and now I mxc85nOGi8g-00136-00029347-00029552 feel like I don't know do I even need mxc85nOGi8g-00137-00029554-00029727 the XT three it might be nice to keep mxc85nOGi8g-00138-00029727-00029970 around I can't decide I might be selling mxc85nOGi8g-00139-00029970-00030225 both my r and my ex t3 let me know down mxc85nOGi8g-00140-00030226-00030402 in the comments section what you think I mxc85nOGi8g-00141-00030402-00030600 should do I'm still a little bit unsure mxc85nOGi8g-00142-00030601-00030890 but if you guys are excited where the XT mxc85nOGi8g-00143-00030891-00031127 4 dropped me a like I know I'm excited i mxc85nOGi8g-00144-00031129-00031314 pre-ordered it within 5 minutes and I mxc85nOGi8g-00145-00031314-00031500 cannot wait for that package to arrive mxc85nOGi8g-00146-00031501-00031725 anyways guys I hope you enjoyed the mxc85nOGi8g-00147-00031726-00032187 video and as always thanks for hanging myjfDDpcxAM-00000-00000093-00001088 [Music] myjfDDpcxAM-00001-00001089-00001549 [Applause] myjfDDpcxAM-00002-00001550-00002129 welcome to today's lecture now we have myjfDDpcxAM-00003-00002130-00002330 given you glimpse of how to determine myjfDDpcxAM-00004-00002331-00002588 the applied structure and you have you myjfDDpcxAM-00005-00002589-00002939 have some idea like why it is important myjfDDpcxAM-00006-00002940-00003143 next is like what to do with this myjfDDpcxAM-00007-00003144-00003527 structure is known so if you look at the myjfDDpcxAM-00008-00003528-00003946 whole drug industry is after getting myjfDDpcxAM-00009-00003947-00004262 getting a target for protein because you myjfDDpcxAM-00010-00004263-00004508 know proteins are what cost for our body myjfDDpcxAM-00011-00004509-00004745 anything and everything that you amazing myjfDDpcxAM-00012-00004746-00005108 is done by protein we are working done myjfDDpcxAM-00013-00005109-00005399 by protein if we are our heart is myjfDDpcxAM-00014-00005400-00005654 beating it's all protein oxide if our myjfDDpcxAM-00015-00005655-00005888 eye is movement a movement is happening myjfDDpcxAM-00016-00005889-00006238 because of protein so your oxygen is myjfDDpcxAM-00017-00006239-00006445 carried to different positions by myjfDDpcxAM-00018-00006447-00006653 protein so protein is very important myjfDDpcxAM-00019-00006654-00006887 target and therefore whole pharma myjfDDpcxAM-00020-00006888-00007208 industry is looking for target one myjfDDpcxAM-00021-00007209-00007442 target that can particularly affect a myjfDDpcxAM-00022-00007443-00007728 protein which is corrupt in a digit case myjfDDpcxAM-00023-00007729-00008098 so therefore the protein drug or protein myjfDDpcxAM-00024-00008100-00008288 ligand interaction becomes very myjfDDpcxAM-00025-00008289-00008510 important because proteins are a myjfDDpcxAM-00026-00008511-00008738 proteins are communicator protein sub myjfDDpcxAM-00027-00008739-00009044 are markers protein are everything so myjfDDpcxAM-00028-00009045-00009278 protein ligand interaction is very very myjfDDpcxAM-00029-00009279-00009584 important for the para industry but myjfDDpcxAM-00030-00009585-00009889 pharma industry actually it generally myjfDDpcxAM-00031-00009890-00010208 does not work like our lab right so in myjfDDpcxAM-00032-00010209-00010508 lab we can take one thing and go in myjfDDpcxAM-00033-00010509-00010789 detail and study very like solely to myjfDDpcxAM-00034-00010790-00010988 what function is happening but power myjfDDpcxAM-00035-00010989-00011321 minus maintenance requires a quick way myjfDDpcxAM-00036-00011322-00011539 to find it out whether this molecule myjfDDpcxAM-00037-00011540-00011717 will work or not should I invest so much myjfDDpcxAM-00038-00011718-00012013 time money and energy in identifying myjfDDpcxAM-00039-00012014-00012194 those molecules therefore a myjfDDpcxAM-00040-00012195-00012481 high-throughput high-throughput process myjfDDpcxAM-00041-00012482-00012721 is always desirable for pharma industry myjfDDpcxAM-00042-00012722-00013169 to find it what is what will work and myjfDDpcxAM-00043-00013169-00013306 what will not work what we should myjfDDpcxAM-00044-00013307-00013418 discarded myjfDDpcxAM-00045-00013419-00013691 so NMR over the years has emerged as one myjfDDpcxAM-00046-00013691-00014054 of the important parameter in drug myjfDDpcxAM-00047-00014055-00014258 discovery and today we are going to myjfDDpcxAM-00048-00014259-00014521 monitor this aspect of NMR spectroscopy myjfDDpcxAM-00049-00014522-00014866 how you can use the NMR in drug myjfDDpcxAM-00050-00014868-00015119 discovery especially suited for pharma myjfDDpcxAM-00051-00015119-00015413 industry so as I said it's all about myjfDDpcxAM-00052-00015413-00015694 protein drug or protein ligand myjfDDpcxAM-00053-00015696-00015956 interaction protein is bigger molecule myjfDDpcxAM-00054-00015957-00016208 ligant it is smaller molecule how we can myjfDDpcxAM-00055-00016209-00016502 understand if this ligand interacts with myjfDDpcxAM-00056-00016503-00016727 a protein and supposing we are giving a myjfDDpcxAM-00057-00016728-00016925 soup of ligands which ligands will it myjfDDpcxAM-00058-00016926-00017117 interact with a protein so that we can myjfDDpcxAM-00059-00017118-00017342 take this optimize this to make a better myjfDDpcxAM-00060-00017343-00017864 if you can see drug so so now we got all myjfDDpcxAM-00061-00017865-00018044 the different parameters that can be myjfDDpcxAM-00062-00018045-00018440 used to identify or to to monitor the myjfDDpcxAM-00063-00018441-00018767 property of ligands so here NMR can myjfDDpcxAM-00064-00018768-00018995 monitor different physical properties myjfDDpcxAM-00065-00018996-00019280 that can exist between a protein and myjfDDpcxAM-00066-00019281-00019583 elegant and that can be used for finding myjfDDpcxAM-00067-00019584-00019826 a better optimized ligand in drug myjfDDpcxAM-00068-00019827-00020135 discovery protocol so let's start as we myjfDDpcxAM-00069-00020136-00020438 said ligand is a small molecule so small myjfDDpcxAM-00070-00020439-00020657 molecules means it's a slowly relaxing myjfDDpcxAM-00071-00020658-00020948 molecule and if it is slowly relaxing myjfDDpcxAM-00072-00020949-00021272 then its diffusion is very fast so in myjfDDpcxAM-00073-00021273-00021626 solution it is tumbling very fast we had myjfDDpcxAM-00074-00021627-00021833 previously discussed small molecules myjfDDpcxAM-00075-00021834-00022055 that means it will have positive noe and myjfDDpcxAM-00076-00022056-00022325 then will be like there are not too many myjfDDpcxAM-00077-00022326-00022430 protons here myjfDDpcxAM-00078-00022431-00022643 so spin diffusion is also going to be myjfDDpcxAM-00079-00022644-00022808 very very slow so we have a negligible myjfDDpcxAM-00080-00022809-00023135 or neglect table spin diffusion where is myjfDDpcxAM-00081-00023136-00023396 protein generally this is many KD so myjfDDpcxAM-00082-00023397-00023687 this is say pew pew Dalton thousand myjfDDpcxAM-00083-00023688-00024002 Dalton or so there will be 100 kilo myjfDDpcxAM-00084-00024003-00024263 Dalton so proteins are bigger molecule myjfDDpcxAM-00085-00024264-00024512 so bigger molecules that means they have myjfDDpcxAM-00086-00024513-00024890 a faster reaction okay and since they myjfDDpcxAM-00087-00024891-00025085 are big so they are diffusing very slow myjfDDpcxAM-00088-00025086-00025403 in solution they have they will happen myjfDDpcxAM-00089-00025404-00025607 you get even a bigger molecule if you myjfDDpcxAM-00090-00025608-00026000 remember our previous classes we have myjfDDpcxAM-00091-00026001-00026271 discussed that big molecule will have myjfDDpcxAM-00092-00026272-00026512 negative annoy I myjfDDpcxAM-00093-00026513-00026729 then small molecules will have positive myjfDDpcxAM-00094-00026730-00027011 Enel and there will be lots of spin myjfDDpcxAM-00095-00027012-00027302 diffusion because the proton Network is myjfDDpcxAM-00096-00027302-00027496 very dense and that's how a spin myjfDDpcxAM-00097-00027497-00027707 diffusion will be quite a bit so now myjfDDpcxAM-00098-00027708-00027958 suppose this ligand interacts with myjfDDpcxAM-00099-00027959-00028252 protein and make a complex myjfDDpcxAM-00100-00028253-00028627 so now ligand is small protein is big so myjfDDpcxAM-00101-00028628-00028754 the resultant myjfDDpcxAM-00102-00028755-00029017 complex is going to be big so if this myjfDDpcxAM-00103-00029018-00029258 resultant complex is big we have a fast myjfDDpcxAM-00104-00029258-00029486 relaxation it's similar like a protein myjfDDpcxAM-00105-00029487-00029743 it will have a slow diffusion because myjfDDpcxAM-00106-00029744-00029951 molecule now overall molecule has become myjfDDpcxAM-00107-00029952-00030205 big and it will have also negative anole myjfDDpcxAM-00108-00030206-00030487 and it will have fast spin diffusion so myjfDDpcxAM-00109-00030488-00030749 it will acquire all the property of a myjfDDpcxAM-00110-00030750-00031001 protein molecule now what we are going myjfDDpcxAM-00111-00031002-00031232 to do is a concept that we have myjfDDpcxAM-00112-00031233-00031499 discussed earlier so if you remember we myjfDDpcxAM-00113-00031500-00031795 have said that if two spins are somehow myjfDDpcxAM-00114-00031796-00032045 interacting through space you put out myjfDDpcxAM-00115-00032045-00032239 this spin the effect of this myjfDDpcxAM-00116-00032240-00032440 perturbation will be seen on that film myjfDDpcxAM-00117-00032441-00032665 like polarization transfer we had myjfDDpcxAM-00118-00032666-00032914 discussed earlier so similar concept is myjfDDpcxAM-00119-00032915-00033220 going to be used in something experiment myjfDDpcxAM-00120-00033221-00033505 called saturation transfer difference myjfDDpcxAM-00121-00033506-00033799 NMR spectroscopy or it's in short form myjfDDpcxAM-00122-00033800-00034124 it is called STD saturation transfer myjfDDpcxAM-00123-00034125-00034480 difference so what what we are going to myjfDDpcxAM-00124-00034481-00034768 do suppose our ligand which has some myjfDDpcxAM-00125-00034769-00035002 protons and protein which has some myjfDDpcxAM-00126-00035003-00035201 protons so chemical shift of this proton myjfDDpcxAM-00127-00035202-00035539 H is Delta a and this chemical shift is myjfDDpcxAM-00128-00035540-00035968 Delta B now if suppose this is binding myjfDDpcxAM-00129-00035969-00036226 in in a micro molar or range and it's in myjfDDpcxAM-00130-00036227-00036470 fast exchange so ligant is binding going myjfDDpcxAM-00131-00036471-00036695 off in a microsecond time scale or fast myjfDDpcxAM-00132-00036696-00037024 exchange so that's that's the complex myjfDDpcxAM-00133-00037025-00037293 that we are going to do so now myjfDDpcxAM-00134-00037294-00037639 so suppose we do some experiment as some myjfDDpcxAM-00135-00037640-00037888 trick suppose they are two are myjfDDpcxAM-00136-00037889-00038224 interacting and we saturate selectively myjfDDpcxAM-00137-00038225-00038576 the signal of this saturate the signal myjfDDpcxAM-00138-00038577-00038845 of proteins the effect of that myjfDDpcxAM-00139-00038846-00039179 saturation will be seen on the chemical myjfDDpcxAM-00140-00039180-00039299 shift of ligand myjfDDpcxAM-00141-00039300-00039619 okay we are saturating protein signal we myjfDDpcxAM-00142-00039620-00039722 are seeing effect myjfDDpcxAM-00143-00039723-00039923 of that saturation on ligand signal if myjfDDpcxAM-00144-00039924-00040166 these two are in to interact and this myjfDDpcxAM-00145-00040167-00040490 precise concept is used in a technique myjfDDpcxAM-00146-00040491-00040676 called saturation toss for difference myjfDDpcxAM-00147-00040677-00041141 so now saturation will be transferred if myjfDDpcxAM-00148-00041142-00041396 they are in exchange and they are in myjfDDpcxAM-00149-00041397-00041639 proximity if they are not in exchange myjfDDpcxAM-00150-00041640-00041843 after they are not interacting they are myjfDDpcxAM-00151-00041844-00042113 not in close proximity then effect of myjfDDpcxAM-00152-00042114-00042353 saturation on protein will not be myjfDDpcxAM-00153-00042354-00042566 transferred on the ligand and they will myjfDDpcxAM-00154-00042567-00042776 be not interacted so that is what we are myjfDDpcxAM-00155-00042777-00043109 doing so the KD of such kind of process myjfDDpcxAM-00156-00043110-00043550 should be in micro molar and size myjfDDpcxAM-00157-00043551-00043799 difference between ligand and target myjfDDpcxAM-00158-00043800-00044114 should be at least 15 at least 15 fold myjfDDpcxAM-00159-00044115-00044434 what I mean if your ligand is say one myjfDDpcxAM-00160-00044435-00044801 1000 dalton your protein should be more myjfDDpcxAM-00161-00044802-00045065 than 15 to 20 kilo dalton if it is more myjfDDpcxAM-00162-00045066-00045338 it's better otherwise the effect will myjfDDpcxAM-00163-00045339-00045866 not be seen so 1 KD is a ligand and 15 myjfDDpcxAM-00164-00045867-00046151 to 20 kilo dalton each protein then we myjfDDpcxAM-00165-00046152-00046373 can do these experiments which is called myjfDDpcxAM-00166-00046374-00046643 a steady and binding of this should be myjfDDpcxAM-00167-00046644-00046859 around micromolar range so you have to myjfDDpcxAM-00168-00046860-00047186 have some idea of binding now protein is myjfDDpcxAM-00169-00047187-00047402 taken very small concentration you don't myjfDDpcxAM-00170-00047403-00047642 need very large concentration of protein myjfDDpcxAM-00171-00047643-00047801 you just need lark on large myjfDDpcxAM-00172-00047802-00048166 concentration of ligand so if we take myjfDDpcxAM-00173-00048167-00048485 protein concentrations say in few micro myjfDDpcxAM-00174-00048486-00048701 molar and ligand concentration in milli myjfDDpcxAM-00175-00048702-00048944 molar we can do these experiments now myjfDDpcxAM-00176-00048945-00049082 what we are saying since this myjfDDpcxAM-00177-00049083-00049295 concentration is very low so we will not myjfDDpcxAM-00178-00049296-00049526 get any signal coming out of the protein myjfDDpcxAM-00179-00049527-00049715 we only get signal coming from the myjfDDpcxAM-00180-00049716-00049997 ligand and I will say this is your my myjfDDpcxAM-00181-00049998-00050213 signal from protein and this is my myjfDDpcxAM-00182-00050214-00050384 signal from ligand I just brought it myjfDDpcxAM-00183-00050385-00050615 forth but this signal we have we are not myjfDDpcxAM-00184-00050616-00050813 seeing it just for the presentation I myjfDDpcxAM-00185-00050814-00051140 plotted it now we are irradiating the myjfDDpcxAM-00186-00051141-00051358 signal from protein which is Delta P is myjfDDpcxAM-00187-00051359-00051587 irradiated saturated so myjfDDpcxAM-00188-00051588-00051871 saturation means you are making the the myjfDDpcxAM-00189-00051872-00052141 population here and here equal that's so myjfDDpcxAM-00190-00052142-00052313 that means this peak will disappear myjfDDpcxAM-00191-00052314-00052634 after saturation now since these two myjfDDpcxAM-00192-00052635-00052942 protons are in exchange and also in myjfDDpcxAM-00193-00052944-00053050 close proximity myjfDDpcxAM-00194-00053051-00053323 the effect of saturation particularly at myjfDDpcxAM-00195-00053324-00053554 this position you are going to see here myjfDDpcxAM-00196-00053554-00053832 therefore the intensity of this peak myjfDDpcxAM-00197-00053833-00054081 will decrease intensity of this peak myjfDDpcxAM-00198-00054082-00054432 Delta a will decrease so now by myjfDDpcxAM-00199-00054433-00054762 saturation of peak of a protein effect myjfDDpcxAM-00200-00054763-00055054 is seen on the ligand peak and that myjfDDpcxAM-00201-00055054-00055396 actually will show up in reduce myjfDDpcxAM-00202-00055397-00055687 intensity of the ligand and this method myjfDDpcxAM-00203-00055688-00055905 was developed by a group in Germany and myjfDDpcxAM-00204-00055907-00056140 publishing a go camp so this is called myjfDDpcxAM-00205-00056141-00056359 STD so let us discuss what actually we myjfDDpcxAM-00206-00056360-00056584 are doing here so we are saying say this myjfDDpcxAM-00207-00056585-00056800 is protein signal if we take in high myjfDDpcxAM-00208-00056801-00057049 concentration so this is protein signal myjfDDpcxAM-00209-00057050-00057306 now we have to saturate a signal which myjfDDpcxAM-00210-00057307-00057450 is not in reagent because we are myjfDDpcxAM-00211-00057451-00057646 selectively saturating now protein myjfDDpcxAM-00212-00057647-00057705 signal myjfDDpcxAM-00213-00057707-00057894 so suppose we are saturating somewhere myjfDDpcxAM-00214-00057895-00058251 here quite appreciated like - 1 - 2 ppm myjfDDpcxAM-00215-00058252-00058512 and effect of this situation we are we myjfDDpcxAM-00216-00058513-00058800 are going to see on the ligand signal so myjfDDpcxAM-00217-00058801-00059146 this is say our reference spectrum for myjfDDpcxAM-00218-00059147-00059388 the ligand to equal intensity peak we myjfDDpcxAM-00219-00059389-00059619 are getting now now we saturated the myjfDDpcxAM-00220-00059620-00059998 protein signal and all the protons of myjfDDpcxAM-00221-00059999-00060235 the indigent which were in close myjfDDpcxAM-00222-00060236-00060537 proximity of the protein their intensity myjfDDpcxAM-00223-00060538-00060756 will decrease so here if we look at this myjfDDpcxAM-00224-00060757-00060942 intensity has decreased this has not myjfDDpcxAM-00225-00060944-00061179 change now if we take a difference of myjfDDpcxAM-00226-00061180-00061474 these two then we know that okay this myjfDDpcxAM-00227-00061475-00061675 will cancel it out and volley signal myjfDDpcxAM-00228-00061676-00061917 from here will appear so we know that myjfDDpcxAM-00229-00061919-00062118 this proton is interacting this proton myjfDDpcxAM-00230-00062119-00062335 is not interacting similarly you can myjfDDpcxAM-00231-00062336-00062548 take then another example here is a myjfDDpcxAM-00232-00062549-00062890 reference to spectrum if there is no ice myjfDDpcxAM-00233-00062891-00063141 TD means no interaction then you don't myjfDDpcxAM-00234-00063142-00063369 get any effect and therefore it would myjfDDpcxAM-00235-00063370-00063567 take a difference you don't get any myjfDDpcxAM-00236-00063569-00063925 signal okay so that's what you see if it myjfDDpcxAM-00237-00063926-00064104 is interacting in the difference myjfDDpcxAM-00238-00064105-00064300 spectrum you will see some peaks if they myjfDDpcxAM-00239-00064301-00064455 are not interacting that that means myjfDDpcxAM-00240-00064456-00064716 there is no peaks there is no people myjfDDpcxAM-00241-00064717-00065074 that's what easily just by recording one myjfDDpcxAM-00242-00065075-00065362 day spectrum of ligands in presence of myjfDDpcxAM-00243-00065363-00065622 protein you can find it out whether this myjfDDpcxAM-00244-00065623-00065866 ligand is binding to particular protein myjfDDpcxAM-00245-00065867-00066148 or not so things to remember we are myjfDDpcxAM-00246-00066149-00066384 collecting to experiment myjfDDpcxAM-00247-00066385-00066557 references spectrum where we are not myjfDDpcxAM-00248-00066558-00066822 saturating protein signal one where we myjfDDpcxAM-00249-00066823-00066988 are saturating protein signal and myjfDDpcxAM-00250-00066989-00067254 recording the spectrum now we are taking myjfDDpcxAM-00251-00067255-00067424 the difference of these two references myjfDDpcxAM-00252-00067425-00067728 spectrum and the saturated spectrum and myjfDDpcxAM-00253-00067729-00068037 if Peaks appears that means we are this myjfDDpcxAM-00254-00068038-00068217 ligand bind to that protein and we are myjfDDpcxAM-00255-00068218-00068616 getting therefore a signal so so we need myjfDDpcxAM-00256-00068617-00068801 to saturate protein peak myjfDDpcxAM-00257-00068802-00068997 usually this is methylene student and myjfDDpcxAM-00258-00068998-00069309 and that we can find it out just by myjfDDpcxAM-00259-00069310-00069468 knowing where the ligand signal is not myjfDDpcxAM-00260-00069469-00069662 the pulse sequence is something like myjfDDpcxAM-00261-00069663-00070019 this okay so to experiment is done once myjfDDpcxAM-00262-00070020-00070313 saturated one non saturated and this is myjfDDpcxAM-00263-00070314-00070611 done by saturated then you just apply a myjfDDpcxAM-00264-00070612-00070803 90-degree pulse then this is for myjfDDpcxAM-00265-00070804-00071154 removing the the protein signal and myjfDDpcxAM-00266-00071155-00071424 essentially record it so saturation myjfDDpcxAM-00267-00071425-00071630 followed by 90 degree and then recording myjfDDpcxAM-00268-00071631-00071819 in one experiment you don't saturate and myjfDDpcxAM-00269-00071820-00072084 another experiment saturate take the myjfDDpcxAM-00270-00072085-00072267 difference and the difference peak will myjfDDpcxAM-00271-00072268-00072573 tell whether it's binding or not just myjfDDpcxAM-00272-00072574-00072881 for an example I am showing it say here myjfDDpcxAM-00273-00072882-00073260 is my ligand which is binding to a myjfDDpcxAM-00274-00073261-00073485 protein so in first experiment we myjfDDpcxAM-00275-00073486-00073773 recorded proton NMR spectrum and we get myjfDDpcxAM-00276-00073774-00074067 the the chemical shift for each of these myjfDDpcxAM-00277-00074068-00074426 protons right ABC you can see here now myjfDDpcxAM-00278-00074427-00074709 then we saturate a signal from protein myjfDDpcxAM-00279-00074710-00075032 and then subtracted that signal from myjfDDpcxAM-00280-00075033-00075257 here so if you look at this this this myjfDDpcxAM-00281-00075258-00075551 this they are anyhow coming from solvent myjfDDpcxAM-00282-00075552-00075804 they are almost vanished and here also myjfDDpcxAM-00283-00075805-00076230 this peak and this peak - however de EB myjfDDpcxAM-00284-00076231-00076601 F these Peaks appears that means this myjfDDpcxAM-00285-00076602-00077091 ligand interact with a protein at de if myjfDDpcxAM-00286-00077092-00077225 these three myjfDDpcxAM-00287-00077226-00077454 so this moiety interacts with the myjfDDpcxAM-00288-00077455-00077709 protein this multi does not interact myjfDDpcxAM-00289-00077710-00077969 with the protein so precise in beautiful myjfDDpcxAM-00290-00077970-00078312 way just by recording Monte spectrum we myjfDDpcxAM-00291-00078313-00078615 can find it out binding epitope of the myjfDDpcxAM-00292-00078616-00078867 ligand to the receptor and that can myjfDDpcxAM-00293-00078868-00079043 achieve achieved with a very very high myjfDDpcxAM-00294-00079044-00079287 sensitivity in a very quick manner just myjfDDpcxAM-00295-00079288-00079529 one day one degree is few seconds in few myjfDDpcxAM-00296-00079530-00079780 second we identified which moiety myjfDDpcxAM-00297-00079781-00080001 of the ligand is interacting with a myjfDDpcxAM-00298-00080002-00080382 protein that's what is STD for an egg myjfDDpcxAM-00299-00080383-00080653 another example let's take a mixture of myjfDDpcxAM-00300-00080654-00080898 these two and we want to find it out myjfDDpcxAM-00301-00080899-00081172 which one binds so if you look at here myjfDDpcxAM-00302-00081173-00081462 the mixture has only like um only one myjfDDpcxAM-00303-00081463-00081573 difference okay myjfDDpcxAM-00304-00081574-00081948 so difference is essentially here this myjfDDpcxAM-00305-00081949-00082359 rest everything if you look at it's same myjfDDpcxAM-00306-00082360-00082479 right myjfDDpcxAM-00307-00082480-00082936 all the moiety is same so only this ch3 myjfDDpcxAM-00308-00082937-00083367 is shifted here so six seven change is myjfDDpcxAM-00309-00083368-00083746 there now these two ligands give you are myjfDDpcxAM-00310-00083747-00083979 given a mixture and you want to find it myjfDDpcxAM-00311-00083980-00084198 out which over which one of them is myjfDDpcxAM-00312-00084199-00084592 actually binding to the protein whether myjfDDpcxAM-00313-00084593-00084916 methyl at at six position or methyl at myjfDDpcxAM-00314-00084917-00085011 seventh position myjfDDpcxAM-00315-00085012-00085216 that's what we have to identify which myjfDDpcxAM-00316-00085217-00085488 one is binding with what so we recorded myjfDDpcxAM-00317-00085489-00085929 a spectrum the 1d proton spectrum and we myjfDDpcxAM-00318-00085930-00086193 can identify the data are coming from myjfDDpcxAM-00319-00086194-00086730 the seven methyl to profile and six is myjfDDpcxAM-00320-00086731-00086949 coming from six methyl to prevent the myjfDDpcxAM-00321-00086950-00087117 record a spectrum we identify these myjfDDpcxAM-00322-00087118-00087385 Peaks then we record an STD a spectrum myjfDDpcxAM-00323-00087386-00087559 means by saturating protein peak myjfDDpcxAM-00324-00087560-00087817 recording Monday spectrum and we find myjfDDpcxAM-00325-00087818-00087999 that here are some Peaks which are myjfDDpcxAM-00326-00088000-00088246 appearing so here if you look at these myjfDDpcxAM-00327-00088247-00088573 Peaks are appearing now we can find a myjfDDpcxAM-00328-00088574-00088771 difference the spectrum is a mixture of myjfDDpcxAM-00329-00088772-00089118 protein which is HSA and six methyl myjfDDpcxAM-00330-00089119-00089260 tryptophan and seventh with high myjfDDpcxAM-00331-00089261-00089481 tryptophan and then corresponding now myjfDDpcxAM-00332-00089482-00089740 you can find it out the spectrum so if myjfDDpcxAM-00333-00089741-00090186 you look at here this is binding so if myjfDDpcxAM-00334-00090187-00090397 you look at this methyl seems to be myjfDDpcxAM-00335-00090398-00090766 strongly interacting like six methods to myjfDDpcxAM-00336-00090767-00091024 prevent seems to be strongly interacting myjfDDpcxAM-00337-00091025-00091230 with HSA compared to seven methyl myjfDDpcxAM-00338-00091231-00091569 tryptophan and one can get other protons myjfDDpcxAM-00339-00091570-00091800 as well so this seventh does not myjfDDpcxAM-00340-00091801-00092112 interact six interact so now from the myjfDDpcxAM-00341-00092113-00092454 mixture of these two compound just they myjfDDpcxAM-00342-00092455-00092691 are isomer position is different six to myjfDDpcxAM-00343-00092692-00092935 seven one can find it out that which one myjfDDpcxAM-00344-00092936-00093056 interacts with the myjfDDpcxAM-00345-00093057-00093240 protein which does not interact and myjfDDpcxAM-00346-00093241-00093522 that's just within a few second one can myjfDDpcxAM-00347-00093523-00093972 identify okay so now that was we started myjfDDpcxAM-00348-00093973-00094310 with one we will now look at mixture of myjfDDpcxAM-00349-00094311-00094521 two similar thing you can do as a myjfDDpcxAM-00350-00094522-00094935 mixture of three argument for suppose we myjfDDpcxAM-00351-00094936-00095103 have a mixture of these many compounds myjfDDpcxAM-00352-00095104-00095411 and then one of them is binding myjfDDpcxAM-00353-00095412-00095698 depending upon what is the what is the myjfDDpcxAM-00354-00095699-00095987 activity site and how ligand can treat myjfDDpcxAM-00355-00095988-00096194 it so we keep increasing the saturation myjfDDpcxAM-00356-00096195-00096510 time and now what will happen that a myjfDDpcxAM-00357-00096511-00096887 binder the binder will show the STD peak myjfDDpcxAM-00358-00096888-00097163 here a non binder will not so so non myjfDDpcxAM-00359-00097164-00097353 binder there will be no peak coming from myjfDDpcxAM-00360-00097354-00097736 from these these these two shapes only myjfDDpcxAM-00361-00097737-00097976 for this will be shown here so binder myjfDDpcxAM-00362-00097977-00098190 will show a peak non binder will not so myjfDDpcxAM-00363-00098191-00098421 happy and therefore even from the myjfDDpcxAM-00364-00098422-00098646 mixture of the compound you can find the myjfDDpcxAM-00365-00098647-00098972 appropriate legal so see now this is myjfDDpcxAM-00366-00098973-00099331 this can be using a throughput screening myjfDDpcxAM-00367-00099332-00099611 screening method for finding it out myjfDDpcxAM-00368-00099612-00099866 which ligand is binding to protein and myjfDDpcxAM-00369-00099867-00100134 which does not mind to protein and now myjfDDpcxAM-00370-00100135-00100410 that can even like here was elegant and myjfDDpcxAM-00371-00100411-00100640 if you look at the non binders like here myjfDDpcxAM-00372-00100641-00100918 say just flight Peaks that means myjfDDpcxAM-00373-00100919-00101222 something like this is not mining just myjfDDpcxAM-00374-00101223-00101415 reference spectrum for these guys are myjfDDpcxAM-00375-00101416-00101672 like this and reference spectrum is very myjfDDpcxAM-00376-00101673-00101885 well spread so here you can see each of myjfDDpcxAM-00377-00101886-00102185 these Peaks are presenting STD spectrum myjfDDpcxAM-00378-00102186-00102458 again reminding you STD spectrum is a myjfDDpcxAM-00379-00102459-00102731 different spectrum where we are myjfDDpcxAM-00380-00102732-00102893 saturating and where we are not myjfDDpcxAM-00381-00102894-00103235 saturated so non saturation - saturation myjfDDpcxAM-00382-00103236-00103535 it's giving peak means these this myjfDDpcxAM-00383-00103536-00103773 molecule like blue molecule may bind and myjfDDpcxAM-00384-00103774-00104006 here the other red molecule are pink myjfDDpcxAM-00385-00104007-00104210 molecule is not binding therefore you myjfDDpcxAM-00386-00104211-00104504 don't see Peaks in this region where the myjfDDpcxAM-00387-00104505-00104837 difference of spectrum IJ has a peak and myjfDDpcxAM-00388-00104838-00105026 this does not have so if you look at myjfDDpcxAM-00389-00105027-00105231 this is just a very small molecule myjfDDpcxAM-00390-00105232-00105428 concentration of the molecule we are myjfDDpcxAM-00391-00105429-00105872 taking 80 micro molar off say binder or myjfDDpcxAM-00392-00105873-00106151 the ligand and 2 micro molar of protein myjfDDpcxAM-00393-00106152-00106328 that's what you need myjfDDpcxAM-00394-00106329-00106526 just for finding it out so with a very myjfDDpcxAM-00395-00106527-00106826 low concentration of ligand protein now myjfDDpcxAM-00396-00106827-00106997 we can and from the mixture of the myjfDDpcxAM-00397-00106998-00107309 compound one can find it out a binder myjfDDpcxAM-00398-00107310-00107585 and a non binder and therefore it's a myjfDDpcxAM-00399-00107586-00107820 high-throughput method for screening of myjfDDpcxAM-00400-00107821-00108191 a drug molecule now other thing that we myjfDDpcxAM-00401-00108192-00108488 have said can also be used for finding myjfDDpcxAM-00402-00108489-00108841 it out whether it is binding or or not myjfDDpcxAM-00403-00108842-00109124 so if you remember I said there are many myjfDDpcxAM-00404-00109125-00109506 parameters that can be used like here so myjfDDpcxAM-00405-00109507-00109811 one thing was ligand being a smaller myjfDDpcxAM-00406-00109812-00110177 molecule relaxes so protein being a myjfDDpcxAM-00407-00110178-00110549 bigger molecule relaxes fast so if that myjfDDpcxAM-00408-00110550-00110798 is the case can we use this relaxation myjfDDpcxAM-00409-00110799-00111104 property to identify whether this myjfDDpcxAM-00410-00111105-00111329 molecule is binding or not that means myjfDDpcxAM-00411-00111330-00111584 relaxation property which one T 2 will myjfDDpcxAM-00412-00111585-00111760 transfer slave axis and rate and myjfDDpcxAM-00413-00111761-00111938 transversal axis and rate if you myjfDDpcxAM-00414-00111939-00112250 remember it is encoded in the line width myjfDDpcxAM-00415-00112251-00112739 if your molecule is relaxing fast that myjfDDpcxAM-00416-00112740-00112869 means lines are broad myjfDDpcxAM-00417-00112870-00113210 if relaxing slow lines are shot so here myjfDDpcxAM-00418-00113211-00113520 is a line for protein and here is a line myjfDDpcxAM-00419-00113521-00113939 for ligand now we are going to exploit myjfDDpcxAM-00420-00113940-00114248 this phenomena of flying shape to find myjfDDpcxAM-00421-00114249-00114548 it out whether this is the ligand is myjfDDpcxAM-00422-00114549-00114758 binding to protein or not so as we have myjfDDpcxAM-00423-00114759-00115085 seen before language is directly related myjfDDpcxAM-00424-00115086-00115283 to apparent molecular weight high myjfDDpcxAM-00425-00115284-00115557 molecular weight broad line small myjfDDpcxAM-00426-00115558-00115760 molecular weight sharp lines a small myjfDDpcxAM-00427-00115761-00116183 molecule like $100 on $2000 on the order myjfDDpcxAM-00428-00116184-00116346 of magnitude lighter than the typical myjfDDpcxAM-00429-00116347-00116626 protein of kilodalton kilodalton protein myjfDDpcxAM-00430-00116627-00116876 will have a broad lines a small molecule myjfDDpcxAM-00431-00116877-00117258 supplying a few Hertz and then proteins myjfDDpcxAM-00432-00117258-00117590 have broad line of shape few like a myjfDDpcxAM-00433-00117591-00117822 hundred of hot strengths of hodges or myjfDDpcxAM-00434-00117823-00118020 hundred of horse so if your small myjfDDpcxAM-00435-00118021-00118286 molecule binds to protein now as we have myjfDDpcxAM-00436-00118287-00118661 seen so this whole molecule will now myjfDDpcxAM-00437-00118662-00118973 tumble slow and behave like a bigger myjfDDpcxAM-00438-00118974-00119183 molecule therefore line will be become myjfDDpcxAM-00439-00119184-00119426 broader so lines are for small molecules myjfDDpcxAM-00440-00119427-00119646 protein line broad and myjfDDpcxAM-00441-00119647-00119883 brakes will align broad and that's what myjfDDpcxAM-00442-00119883-00120407 we have so if here is my small molecule myjfDDpcxAM-00443-00120408-00120849 this is my protein this will have sharp myjfDDpcxAM-00444-00120850-00121224 line like this and typically this should myjfDDpcxAM-00445-00121225-00121470 have broad line like this so now if the myjfDDpcxAM-00446-00121471-00121811 complex formation happens because of myjfDDpcxAM-00447-00121813-00121965 complex furnace and now we are looking myjfDDpcxAM-00448-00121966-00122331 at the line of say ligand which was myjfDDpcxAM-00449-00122332-00122577 earlier sharp line now because now it is myjfDDpcxAM-00450-00122578-00122865 slowly tumbling it gives too broad line myjfDDpcxAM-00451-00122866-00123219 so line width increases because of myjfDDpcxAM-00452-00123220-00123531 binding from narrow to broad so it was myjfDDpcxAM-00453-00123532-00123714 only a fast tumbling now it becomes slow myjfDDpcxAM-00454-00123715-00123927 tumbling so tumbling also changes line myjfDDpcxAM-00455-00123928-00124191 also changes and that gives an idea myjfDDpcxAM-00456-00124192-00124467 now this ligand is binding to protein so myjfDDpcxAM-00457-00124468-00124815 upon complexes on Mon ligand lines will myjfDDpcxAM-00458-00124816-00125046 become broader and one can identify just myjfDDpcxAM-00459-00125047-00125285 looking at the line whether this binder myjfDDpcxAM-00460-00125286-00125568 or not binder so like here the non myjfDDpcxAM-00461-00125569-00125958 binder lines remains same if suppose myjfDDpcxAM-00462-00125958-00126252 this was binder lines becomes relatively myjfDDpcxAM-00463-00126253-00126504 broad and just looking at the line one myjfDDpcxAM-00464-00126505-00126693 can find it out whether its binder or myjfDDpcxAM-00465-00126694-00126942 non binder just by looking at the line myjfDDpcxAM-00466-00126943-00127149 one can find it out binder or non binder myjfDDpcxAM-00467-00127150-00127548 okay so now just we had looked at NMR myjfDDpcxAM-00468-00127549-00127797 analysis of ligand protein interaction myjfDDpcxAM-00469-00127798-00127893 here myjfDDpcxAM-00470-00127894-00128148 if you concentrate it say free compound myjfDDpcxAM-00471-00128149-00128478 we have a free line so KDS should be in myjfDDpcxAM-00472-00128479-00128739 typically micromolar range your micro myjfDDpcxAM-00473-00128740-00128940 molar range KD should be and size myjfDDpcxAM-00474-00128941-00129144 difference between ligand and protein as myjfDDpcxAM-00475-00129145-00129390 I was saying it should be minimum 15 myjfDDpcxAM-00476-00129391-00129611 fold so ligand line width will change myjfDDpcxAM-00477-00129613-00129927 upon binding and as you keep titrating myjfDDpcxAM-00478-00129928-00130211 so you have a say say 500 micro molar of myjfDDpcxAM-00479-00130213-00130484 ligand and just 5 micro molar off of myjfDDpcxAM-00480-00130485-00130875 protein now you keep titrating it so if myjfDDpcxAM-00481-00130876-00131064 you keep titrating what will happen you myjfDDpcxAM-00482-00131065-00131282 just look at this line follow this line myjfDDpcxAM-00483-00131283-00131634 now this line was quite sharp here two myjfDDpcxAM-00484-00131635-00131868 lines are sup if you increase here myjfDDpcxAM-00485-00131869-00132120 elegant to protein now if we are coming myjfDDpcxAM-00486-00132121-00132396 one to one line become really broad so myjfDDpcxAM-00487-00132397-00132624 this says that now this protein ligand myjfDDpcxAM-00488-00132625-00132879 interaction is dramatic increase in line myjfDDpcxAM-00489-00132880-00132951 would happen myjfDDpcxAM-00490-00132952-00133191 not at the low protein concentration myjfDDpcxAM-00491-00133192-00133560 include that binding is not there so if myjfDDpcxAM-00492-00133561-00133842 you increase your silicon and if you go myjfDDpcxAM-00493-00133843-00134016 to the ligand protein concentration line myjfDDpcxAM-00494-00134017-00134256 becomes dramatically broad and that says myjfDDpcxAM-00495-00134257-00134499 that this ligand is interacting with a myjfDDpcxAM-00496-00134500-00134928 protein great so so application of STD myjfDDpcxAM-00497-00134929-00135252 so what all you can do by saturation myjfDDpcxAM-00498-00135253-00135528 transfer difference you can essentially myjfDDpcxAM-00499-00135529-00135740 determine the KD of the ligand myjfDDpcxAM-00500-00135741-00135990 dissociation constant so you can find it myjfDDpcxAM-00501-00135991-00136191 out association constant this is a myjfDDpcxAM-00502-00136192-00136599 constant kinetics k off and ki on and myjfDDpcxAM-00503-00136600-00136914 then one can find it out any type of myjfDDpcxAM-00504-00136915-00137214 receptor in protein either it is soluble myjfDDpcxAM-00505-00137215-00137487 or even membrane integrated you can find myjfDDpcxAM-00506-00137488-00137871 the ligand for a receptor whether Jesus myjfDDpcxAM-00507-00137872-00138126 integral membrane protein or a soluble myjfDDpcxAM-00508-00138127-00138384 protein one can identify and even myjfDDpcxAM-00509-00138385-00138546 proteins which are embedded on the myjfDDpcxAM-00510-00138547-00138840 surface of whole cell you can analyze by myjfDDpcxAM-00511-00138841-00139059 a steady NMR and find it out whether myjfDDpcxAM-00512-00139060-00139298 there is a ligand for that or not and myjfDDpcxAM-00513-00139299-00139551 one good thing is that you need very myjfDDpcxAM-00514-00139552-00139848 less protein concentration just say myjfDDpcxAM-00515-00139849-00140091 about pew micro molar orient become myjfDDpcxAM-00516-00140092-00140157 milada myjfDDpcxAM-00517-00140158-00140460 it's good enough for obtaining the STD myjfDDpcxAM-00518-00140461-00140901 NMR signal okay so that's what you can myjfDDpcxAM-00519-00140902-00141453 do by STD NMR application so I hope this myjfDDpcxAM-00520-00141454-00141729 concept can be used in pharma industry myjfDDpcxAM-00521-00141730-00142023 to identify it so I will go further and myjfDDpcxAM-00522-00142024-00142329 then we find it out now we kind of myjfDDpcxAM-00523-00142330-00142461 direct detect myjfDDpcxAM-00524-00142462-00142692 the ligand binding to a membrane protein myjfDDpcxAM-00525-00142693-00143076 in living cell so this topic because myjfDDpcxAM-00526-00143077-00143286 this is very very interesting you see myjfDDpcxAM-00527-00143287-00143634 the now soluble proteins are okay you myjfDDpcxAM-00528-00143635-00143961 can find it out but billions of dollar myjfDDpcxAM-00529-00143962-00144285 revenue is just by targeting g-protein myjfDDpcxAM-00530-00144286-00144489 coupled receptor GPC as though they myjfDDpcxAM-00531-00144490-00144723 mitigate the all signaling and 30 myjfDDpcxAM-00532-00144724-00144957 percent proteins are actually membrane myjfDDpcxAM-00533-00144958-00145182 protein many of them like GPCRs and all myjfDDpcxAM-00534-00145183-00145359 those so they are difficult to myjfDDpcxAM-00535-00145360-00145640 investigate what is the receptor ligand myjfDDpcxAM-00536-00145641-00145833 interaction because these proteins are myjfDDpcxAM-00537-00145834-00146196 not easy to purify for making it soluble myjfDDpcxAM-00538-00146197-00146292 and looking at the myjfDDpcxAM-00539-00146293-00146514 binding affinity they are difficult to myjfDDpcxAM-00540-00146515-00146868 purify difficult to reconstitute and get myjfDDpcxAM-00541-00146869-00147189 it for structure determination so but st myjfDDpcxAM-00542-00147190-00147398 offers a very quick methods without myjfDDpcxAM-00543-00147399-00147702 perturbation of the protein in moment to myjfDDpcxAM-00544-00147703-00147912 find it out how what will be ligand myjfDDpcxAM-00545-00147913-00148146 protein receptor interaction so myjfDDpcxAM-00546-00148147-00148422 difficult so all the difficulty of myjfDDpcxAM-00547-00148423-00148680 associated with a membrane protein can myjfDDpcxAM-00548-00148681-00149052 be tackled by STD NMR so what one can do myjfDDpcxAM-00549-00149053-00149349 here we can use the atomic level binding myjfDDpcxAM-00550-00149350-00149634 interaction of cell surface protein in myjfDDpcxAM-00551-00149635-00149850 the living cell but we are looking at myjfDDpcxAM-00552-00149851-00150111 the ligand all the time and this is done myjfDDpcxAM-00553-00150112-00150371 by something called saturation transfer myjfDDpcxAM-00554-00150372-00150852 double difference s d d so this is s DD myjfDDpcxAM-00555-00150853-00151134 NMR so now I am going to explain you myjfDDpcxAM-00556-00151135-00151482 what actually is DD NMR is situation myjfDDpcxAM-00557-00151483-00151716 transfer double difference part is myjfDDpcxAM-00558-00151717-00152043 studying the membrane embedded proteins myjfDDpcxAM-00559-00152044-00152286 or protein immobilized on the cell myjfDDpcxAM-00560-00152287-00152547 surface and finding the binding epitope myjfDDpcxAM-00561-00152548-00152736 on the ligand how they are we are going myjfDDpcxAM-00562-00152737-00152921 to do this so this is very interesting myjfDDpcxAM-00563-00152922-00153219 hope to see you in the next class and I myjfDDpcxAM-00564-00153220-00153384 am going to explain in detail how you myjfDDpcxAM-00565-00153385-00153666 can use this is the STD technique to myjfDDpcxAM-00566-00153667-00153849 finding it out these kind of myjfDDpcxAM-00567-00153850-00154107 interactions of whole cell thank you myjfDDpcxAM-00568-00154108-00154329 very much and looking forward to see you myjfDDpcxAM-00569-00154330-00154499 in the next class myjfDDpcxAM-00570-00154500-00155865 [Music] myjfDDpcxAM-00571-00155866-00156198 [Applause] myjfDDpcxAM-00572-00156199-00156352 [Music] myjfDDpcxAM-00573-00156353-00157310 [Applause] myjfDDpcxAM-00574-00157311-00157881 [Applause] myjfDDpcxAM-00575-00157882-00158342 [Music] myaKPc4W7WY-00000-00000504-00000671 okay well welcome everybody john myaKPc4W7WY-00001-00000672-00000935 berquist with binary office here again myaKPc4W7WY-00002-00000936-00001015 with myaKPc4W7WY-00003-00001016-00001358 part two of our invoice automation video myaKPc4W7WY-00004-00001359-00001503 series myaKPc4W7WY-00005-00001504-00001687 i am here today myaKPc4W7WY-00006-00001688-00001918 again with the nice folks at myaKPc4W7WY-00007-00001919-00002215 ancora software i have mike haggins with myaKPc4W7WY-00008-00002216-00002391 me mike are you there myaKPc4W7WY-00009-00002392-00002750 i am john thanks appreciate it myaKPc4W7WY-00010-00002751-00003055 very good thanks for joining us myaKPc4W7WY-00011-00003056-00003375 everybody for those of you who myaKPc4W7WY-00012-00003376-00003711 have not seen part one of the video for myaKPc4W7WY-00013-00003711-00003895 introduction purposes myaKPc4W7WY-00014-00003896-00004295 binary office is a paper automation myaKPc4W7WY-00015-00004296-00004591 company we help our customers myaKPc4W7WY-00016-00004592-00004895 automate paper processes in their office myaKPc4W7WY-00017-00004896-00005143 and in in the best case scenario myaKPc4W7WY-00018-00005144-00005383 completely eliminate the paper myaKPc4W7WY-00019-00005384-00005486 but for myaKPc4W7WY-00020-00005487-00005654 for those cases where myaKPc4W7WY-00021-00005655-00005934 we can't completely eliminate the paper myaKPc4W7WY-00022-00005935-00006238 we use various software tools that we myaKPc4W7WY-00023-00006239-00006463 have in our tool belts to myaKPc4W7WY-00024-00006464-00006663 scan and automate the myaKPc4W7WY-00025-00006664-00006959 the paper process for our customers myaKPc4W7WY-00026-00006959-00007378 and i encourage you to see our website myaKPc4W7WY-00027-00007379-00007678 binaryoffice.com where we have laid out myaKPc4W7WY-00028-00007679-00007959 for you several key areas where we myaKPc4W7WY-00029-00007959-00008278 automate paperwork myaKPc4W7WY-00030-00008279-00008527 including routing paper and scanning myaKPc4W7WY-00031-00008528-00008846 paper to read the data automatically myaKPc4W7WY-00032-00008847-00008983 for you myaKPc4W7WY-00033-00008984-00009078 the myaKPc4W7WY-00034-00009079-00009406 video series is located on our youtube myaKPc4W7WY-00035-00009407-00009687 channel which is under binary office if myaKPc4W7WY-00036-00009688-00009927 you just go to youtube and search for myaKPc4W7WY-00037-00009928-00010214 binary office you'll come to my myaKPc4W7WY-00038-00010215-00010503 uh company youtube page myaKPc4W7WY-00039-00010504-00010719 underneath there off to the left i have myaKPc4W7WY-00040-00010720-00010935 a series of playlists you can click myaKPc4W7WY-00041-00010936-00011255 there or just scroll down and under the myaKPc4W7WY-00042-00011256-00011438 accounts payable myaKPc4W7WY-00043-00011439-00011678 automating accounts payable playlist if myaKPc4W7WY-00044-00011679-00011870 you click on that playlist myaKPc4W7WY-00045-00011871-00011983 there are myaKPc4W7WY-00046-00011984-00012223 several videos there for myaKPc4W7WY-00047-00012224-00012406 automating invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00048-00012407-00012527 part one myaKPc4W7WY-00049-00012528-00012799 a full part one demonstration is there myaKPc4W7WY-00050-00012800-00013079 and a shortened version of that part one myaKPc4W7WY-00051-00013080-00013311 so i encourage you to watch that if you myaKPc4W7WY-00052-00013312-00013599 haven't done so already myaKPc4W7WY-00053-00013600-00013815 but for today's purposes myaKPc4W7WY-00054-00013816-00013983 we have mike haggins with ancora myaKPc4W7WY-00055-00013984-00014199 software with us and myaKPc4W7WY-00056-00014200-00014327 we're going to have him show the myaKPc4W7WY-00057-00014328-00014503 processing of myaKPc4W7WY-00058-00014504-00014791 multi-page invoices this time for part myaKPc4W7WY-00059-00014791-00015111 two in our series and also the approval myaKPc4W7WY-00060-00015112-00015391 routing of invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00061-00015391-00015686 so i'm going to mic past controls over myaKPc4W7WY-00062-00015687-00015975 to you myaKPc4W7WY-00063-00015976-00016150 and you ought to see that come through myaKPc4W7WY-00064-00016151-00016279 in a second myaKPc4W7WY-00065-00016280-00016894 there we go got it john thank you myaKPc4W7WY-00066-00016895-00017079 all right myaKPc4W7WY-00067-00017080-00017303 so we've already logged into the encore myaKPc4W7WY-00068-00017304-00017591 docs software and what we're going to do myaKPc4W7WY-00069-00017592-00017758 uh as the first part of this myaKPc4W7WY-00070-00017759-00017975 presentation is we're going to bring in myaKPc4W7WY-00071-00017976-00018230 a multi-page document myaKPc4W7WY-00072-00018231-00018414 that the system has never seen before myaKPc4W7WY-00073-00018415-00018663 we're going to process it through myaKPc4W7WY-00074-00018664-00018814 we're going to set it up so that the myaKPc4W7WY-00075-00018815-00019030 system knows precisely how to treat each myaKPc4W7WY-00076-00019031-00019230 page of the document myaKPc4W7WY-00077-00019231-00019439 and then we are going to process that myaKPc4W7WY-00078-00019440-00019647 through to completion myaKPc4W7WY-00079-00019648-00019743 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00080-00019744-00019927 so we're going to start by simply adding myaKPc4W7WY-00081-00019928-00020175 pages to the system myaKPc4W7WY-00082-00020176-00020358 and in this case what we are going to do myaKPc4W7WY-00083-00020359-00020494 is to add myaKPc4W7WY-00084-00020495-00021175 a pdf myaKPc4W7WY-00085-00021176-00021391 and typically mike just for our myaKPc4W7WY-00086-00021392-00021639 listeners uh typically this would be a myaKPc4W7WY-00087-00021640-00021743 user myaKPc4W7WY-00088-00021744-00021967 in the ap department scanning an invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00089-00021968-00022143 but in our case we myaKPc4W7WY-00090-00022144-00022343 we we don't have a scanner hooked up so myaKPc4W7WY-00091-00022344-00022543 we're just bringing in myaKPc4W7WY-00092-00022544-00022711 the image so just myaKPc4W7WY-00093-00022712-00022911 pretend we're scanning right myaKPc4W7WY-00094-00022912-00023158 that's exactly correct john myaKPc4W7WY-00095-00023159-00023414 okay so what we brought it in here is a myaKPc4W7WY-00096-00023415-00023591 four page document myaKPc4W7WY-00097-00023592-00023783 and i use the term document as opposed myaKPc4W7WY-00098-00023784-00023991 to invoice because in this four page myaKPc4W7WY-00099-00023992-00024167 document two pages myaKPc4W7WY-00100-00024168-00024350 are actually the invoice itself so myaKPc4W7WY-00101-00024351-00024519 here's page one myaKPc4W7WY-00102-00024520-00024799 and here's page two of that invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00103-00024800-00025007 but page three for demonstration myaKPc4W7WY-00104-00025008-00025158 purposes we're going to consider this to myaKPc4W7WY-00105-00025159-00025391 be an attachment which means that we myaKPc4W7WY-00106-00025392-00025606 want to keep it with the document as it myaKPc4W7WY-00107-00025607-00025767 goes through the system myaKPc4W7WY-00108-00025768-00025943 but we do not want to process it with myaKPc4W7WY-00109-00025944-00026102 ocr and we do not want to capture any myaKPc4W7WY-00110-00026104-00026262 data off of it myaKPc4W7WY-00111-00026263-00026423 and the last page myaKPc4W7WY-00112-00026424-00026567 that mike i think myaKPc4W7WY-00113-00026568-00026751 that's a neat feature you guys built myaKPc4W7WY-00114-00026752-00027014 into and core docs myaKPc4W7WY-00115-00027016-00027302 and we we we like neat stuff and we like myaKPc4W7WY-00116-00027304-00027502 free stuff here and both both cases myaKPc4W7WY-00117-00027504-00027687 apply but myaKPc4W7WY-00118-00027688-00027943 i particularly like that because myaKPc4W7WY-00119-00027944-00028279 in fact i do have many of my users myaKPc4W7WY-00120-00028280-00028527 have multi-page invoices that myaKPc4W7WY-00121-00028527-00028639 that have myaKPc4W7WY-00122-00028639-00028911 attachments or supporting documents myaKPc4W7WY-00123-00028912-00029087 to them so they want to keep that myaKPc4W7WY-00124-00029088-00029287 together however myaKPc4W7WY-00125-00029288-00029543 they don't want to pay the additional myaKPc4W7WY-00126-00029544-00029751 licensing costs myaKPc4W7WY-00127-00029752-00030023 for the scanning software myaKPc4W7WY-00128-00030024-00030214 and artificially inflate the number of myaKPc4W7WY-00129-00030216-00030407 pages going through myaKPc4W7WY-00130-00030408-00030679 the encore dock software so in this case myaKPc4W7WY-00131-00030680-00030855 it's nice because myaKPc4W7WY-00132-00030856-00031087 we can keep it all together process it myaKPc4W7WY-00133-00031088-00031358 all together uh but as you say uh myaKPc4W7WY-00134-00031360-00031646 exclude it from ocring myaKPc4W7WY-00135-00031647-00031895 so that that's a great feature i think myaKPc4W7WY-00136-00031895-00032095 exactly well thanks john and that's kind myaKPc4W7WY-00137-00032095-00032343 of the reason that we put this in there myaKPc4W7WY-00138-00032344-00032607 so page three of this document as i say myaKPc4W7WY-00139-00032608-00032846 is an attachment for our purposes today myaKPc4W7WY-00140-00032847-00033079 and page four we're going to call an myaKPc4W7WY-00141-00033080-00033359 accidental scan which means that i do myaKPc4W7WY-00142-00033360-00033567 not want to keep this page with the myaKPc4W7WY-00143-00033568-00033687 document myaKPc4W7WY-00144-00033688-00033855 and i'm going to ask the system to myaKPc4W7WY-00145-00033856-00034055 please remove it for me now the question myaKPc4W7WY-00146-00034056-00034302 is is how do i tell the system all of myaKPc4W7WY-00147-00034303-00034471 this information myaKPc4W7WY-00148-00034472-00034679 well when we cue this job up in myaKPc4W7WY-00149-00034680-00034918 preparation for the ocr phase myaKPc4W7WY-00150-00034919-00035135 when i hit the q job button what i myaKPc4W7WY-00151-00035136-00035367 launched is what we call our document myaKPc4W7WY-00152-00035368-00035615 reorder tool myaKPc4W7WY-00153-00035616-00035855 in this tool are all four of the images myaKPc4W7WY-00154-00035856-00036039 that we brought into the system myaKPc4W7WY-00155-00036040-00036262 but you'll notice that there is a green myaKPc4W7WY-00156-00036263-00036518 dot a page separator bar between each of myaKPc4W7WY-00157-00036519-00036759 the pages in this document myaKPc4W7WY-00158-00036760-00036935 and at the moment the system does not myaKPc4W7WY-00159-00036936-00037262 distinguish one page type from another myaKPc4W7WY-00160-00037263-00037446 so our job is to tell it that these myaKPc4W7WY-00161-00037447-00037615 first two pages myaKPc4W7WY-00162-00037616-00037823 are the actual invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00163-00037824-00038030 this third page is an attachment to myaKPc4W7WY-00164-00038031-00038199 carry with the invoice but not to myaKPc4W7WY-00165-00038200-00038327 process myaKPc4W7WY-00166-00038328-00038511 and the fourth page we want the system myaKPc4W7WY-00167-00038512-00038687 to delete for us we don't even want to myaKPc4W7WY-00168-00038688-00038902 carry it through the system myaKPc4W7WY-00169-00038903-00039111 so how difficult is it to do that well myaKPc4W7WY-00170-00039112-00039374 i'm going to click on this button here myaKPc4W7WY-00171-00039375-00039599 to attach page one and page two when you myaKPc4W7WY-00172-00039600-00039759 can see that the vertical separator is myaKPc4W7WY-00173-00039760-00039895 gone myaKPc4W7WY-00174-00039896-00040102 i'm going to click on pay on the a myaKPc4W7WY-00175-00040103-00040199 button myaKPc4W7WY-00176-00040200-00040462 to mark visually mark and to tell the myaKPc4W7WY-00177-00040463-00040807 system that this page is an attachment myaKPc4W7WY-00178-00040808-00040990 and i'm going to click on the delete myaKPc4W7WY-00179-00040991-00041246 button on the last page i'll confirm myaKPc4W7WY-00180-00041247-00041439 that deletion myaKPc4W7WY-00181-00041440-00041567 and you can see that the operator has myaKPc4W7WY-00182-00041568-00041743 visually shown that this is indeed a myaKPc4W7WY-00183-00041744-00041911 page that will be deleted from the myaKPc4W7WY-00184-00041912-00042055 system myaKPc4W7WY-00185-00042056-00042239 okay and once we're happy with the myaKPc4W7WY-00186-00042240-00042455 construction of that document myaKPc4W7WY-00187-00042456-00042615 we'll say okay myaKPc4W7WY-00188-00042616-00042774 and the system will send that off to the myaKPc4W7WY-00189-00042775-00043102 ocr queue which will run automatically myaKPc4W7WY-00190-00043103-00043287 meanwhile myaKPc4W7WY-00191-00043288-00043671 we will go in and into verify and wait myaKPc4W7WY-00192-00043672-00043815 for that job myaKPc4W7WY-00193-00043816-00043967 to show up myaKPc4W7WY-00194-00043968-00044167 when that job shows up and is ready for myaKPc4W7WY-00195-00044168-00044335 a verification operator to work there myaKPc4W7WY-00196-00044336-00044574 will be a small blue circle here with a myaKPc4W7WY-00197-00044575-00044743 white exclamation point just like that myaKPc4W7WY-00198-00044744-00045079 that says we have work waiting myaKPc4W7WY-00199-00045080-00045327 so and mike correct me if i'm wrong myaKPc4W7WY-00200-00045328-00045583 there's also a myaKPc4W7WY-00201-00045584-00045895 another nice feature in and coradox that myaKPc4W7WY-00202-00045896-00046223 that allows you to if you want to myaKPc4W7WY-00203-00046224-00046615 uh automate that that that uh myaKPc4W7WY-00204-00046616-00046871 ignoring of page additional pages if you myaKPc4W7WY-00205-00046872-00047118 will to to a little more automated myaKPc4W7WY-00206-00047119-00047390 extent so if if you want to only myaKPc4W7WY-00207-00047391-00047615 only look at page ones myaKPc4W7WY-00208-00047616-00047711 of myaKPc4W7WY-00209-00047712-00047871 of certain myaKPc4W7WY-00210-00047872-00048215 invoice templates you can set that as myaKPc4W7WY-00211-00048216-00048430 uh a setting correct myaKPc4W7WY-00212-00048431-00048767 that's correct myaKPc4W7WY-00213-00048768-00048967 okay so just wanted to make that ver myaKPc4W7WY-00214-00048968-00049143 make that distinction because i i do myaKPc4W7WY-00215-00049144-00049390 have some users they're only interested myaKPc4W7WY-00216-00049391-00049662 in in page one and there's no reason to myaKPc4W7WY-00217-00049663-00049799 to manually myaKPc4W7WY-00218-00049800-00050062 uh have an operator do that so you can myaKPc4W7WY-00219-00050063-00050255 automate that process myaKPc4W7WY-00220-00050256-00050407 that's correct as a matter of fact john myaKPc4W7WY-00221-00050408-00050558 you can automate it myaKPc4W7WY-00222-00050559-00050799 based on a specific vendor so if you myaKPc4W7WY-00223-00050800-00050974 have for instance a myaKPc4W7WY-00224-00050975-00051135 a vendor for your phone service that myaKPc4W7WY-00225-00051136-00051335 likes to give you 10 page phone bills myaKPc4W7WY-00226-00051336-00051511 but all the pertinent information is on myaKPc4W7WY-00227-00051512-00051646 page one myaKPc4W7WY-00228-00051647-00051854 you can configure the system so that it myaKPc4W7WY-00229-00051855-00052111 will only process page one of any myaKPc4W7WY-00230-00052112-00052311 invoice from that vendor that matches up myaKPc4W7WY-00231-00052312-00052519 to the template for that vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00232-00052520-00052703 so it's a very flexible environment to myaKPc4W7WY-00233-00052704-00052863 be able to tell the system specifically myaKPc4W7WY-00234-00052864-00053038 what to process and specifically what to myaKPc4W7WY-00235-00053039-00053287 treat as an attachment myaKPc4W7WY-00236-00053288-00053526 great understand so it looks like we're myaKPc4W7WY-00237-00053527-00053687 we have the blue light and we're ready myaKPc4W7WY-00238-00053688-00053903 to go there we are ready to go and all myaKPc4W7WY-00239-00053904-00054023 i'm going to do is go over here and myaKPc4W7WY-00240-00054024-00054230 click on my next job myaKPc4W7WY-00241-00054232-00054359 and the invoice that we just brought myaKPc4W7WY-00242-00054360-00054511 through the system is now presented to myaKPc4W7WY-00243-00054512-00054663 me with all of the data that the system myaKPc4W7WY-00244-00054664-00054838 has captured myaKPc4W7WY-00245-00054839-00055103 and because the system has never seen an myaKPc4W7WY-00246-00055104-00055326 invoice from this particular vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00247-00055327-00055479 before myaKPc4W7WY-00248-00055479-00055711 what it has done here is at the very myaKPc4W7WY-00249-00055712-00056038 least if it recognized everything else myaKPc4W7WY-00250-00056039-00056247 perfectly it would still stop and myaKPc4W7WY-00251-00056248-00056454 present to an operator and ask the myaKPc4W7WY-00252-00056455-00056663 operator to please tell it where the myaKPc4W7WY-00253-00056664-00056879 vendor name is located myaKPc4W7WY-00254-00056879-00057007 we do this myaKPc4W7WY-00255-00057008-00057294 because in many instances vendors are myaKPc4W7WY-00256-00057295-00057559 very proud of their graphic logo but myaKPc4W7WY-00257-00057560-00057726 they don't bother to give you a nice myaKPc4W7WY-00258-00057727-00057847 clean myaKPc4W7WY-00259-00057848-00057959 uh myaKPc4W7WY-00260-00057960-00058294 printed version of their their name to myaKPc4W7WY-00261-00058295-00058511 be able to pick up with ocr myaKPc4W7WY-00262-00058512-00058838 so in this case if i were really brave myaKPc4W7WY-00263-00058839-00059038 i would simply go up here and put up myaKPc4W7WY-00264-00059039-00059375 draw a box around this logo myaKPc4W7WY-00265-00059376-00059607 and it will pick up supply facilities myaKPc4W7WY-00266-00059608-00059903 maintenance now as an operator i simply myaKPc4W7WY-00267-00059904-00060094 need to correct and put the hd in front myaKPc4W7WY-00268-00060095-00060191 of it myaKPc4W7WY-00269-00060191-00060342 put in the spaces if those are really myaKPc4W7WY-00270-00060344-00060479 important for me myaKPc4W7WY-00271-00060479-00060663 and carry on myaKPc4W7WY-00272-00060664-00060863 and now as i tab through the remaining myaKPc4W7WY-00273-00060864-00060966 fields myaKPc4W7WY-00274-00060967-00061135 i can see that the system picked up the myaKPc4W7WY-00275-00061136-00061375 invoice number for me automatically i myaKPc4W7WY-00276-00061376-00061615 didn't need to tell it how to do that myaKPc4W7WY-00277-00061616-00061863 it found the invoice date for me myaKPc4W7WY-00278-00061864-00062142 it found my po number for me myaKPc4W7WY-00279-00062144-00062350 it found my vendor terms and you'll note myaKPc4W7WY-00280-00062351-00062511 that there is a little drop down box myaKPc4W7WY-00281-00062512-00062775 here what this drop down box is called myaKPc4W7WY-00282-00062776-00062991 in our system is a dictionary myaKPc4W7WY-00283-00062991-00063159 and the way that it can be used is myaKPc4W7WY-00284-00063160-00063399 either to validate the data that was myaKPc4W7WY-00285-00063400-00063630 captured by the ocr engine myaKPc4W7WY-00286-00063632-00063911 or to allow an operator to select from a myaKPc4W7WY-00287-00063912-00063991 list myaKPc4W7WY-00288-00063991-00064311 of standard terms phrases so that the myaKPc4W7WY-00289-00064312-00064550 output to the backend systems is myaKPc4W7WY-00290-00064551-00064766 consistent and standardized myaKPc4W7WY-00291-00064767-00064863 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00292-00064864-00065023 and once we've picked up our summary myaKPc4W7WY-00293-00065024-00065175 data here at the top myaKPc4W7WY-00294-00065176-00065638 we're going to move into line items myaKPc4W7WY-00295-00065639-00065847 to clarify for our listeners that myaKPc4W7WY-00296-00065848-00066038 ancoradox software myaKPc4W7WY-00297-00066039-00066326 has never seen this invoice before myaKPc4W7WY-00298-00066327-00066494 that's correct correct myaKPc4W7WY-00299-00066495-00066719 uh which is to to me is pretty amazing myaKPc4W7WY-00300-00066720-00066999 and i've been doing this a long time and myaKPc4W7WY-00301-00067000-00067271 and our company specializes in ocr myaKPc4W7WY-00302-00067272-00067503 software and this is really one of the myaKPc4W7WY-00303-00067504-00067647 amazing things myaKPc4W7WY-00304-00067648-00067871 about ancoradox and what what's got us myaKPc4W7WY-00305-00067872-00068006 so excited myaKPc4W7WY-00306-00068007-00068111 uh myaKPc4W7WY-00307-00068112-00068367 so in theory you you only have to myaKPc4W7WY-00308-00068368-00068663 tell it who the vendor is the first time myaKPc4W7WY-00309-00068664-00068767 around myaKPc4W7WY-00310-00068768-00069143 that's correct and that's right design myaKPc4W7WY-00311-00069144-00069238 great myaKPc4W7WY-00312-00069239-00069350 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00313-00069351-00069559 and so as we enter the the table area myaKPc4W7WY-00314-00069560-00069726 where all the line items are the system myaKPc4W7WY-00315-00069727-00069911 has picked up the first description myaKPc4W7WY-00316-00069912-00070094 but when i go into item quantity the myaKPc4W7WY-00317-00070095-00070263 system myaKPc4W7WY-00318-00070264-00070543 if i look here the entire column of data myaKPc4W7WY-00319-00070544-00070663 is missing myaKPc4W7WY-00320-00070664-00070926 well that's not going to work very well myaKPc4W7WY-00321-00070927-00071143 but i look at the image and i go okay myaKPc4W7WY-00322-00071144-00071423 well why did it miss that well there are myaKPc4W7WY-00323-00071424-00071703 two possible columns for quantity here myaKPc4W7WY-00324-00071704-00072015 neither of which indicate quantity one myaKPc4W7WY-00325-00072016-00072182 of them indicates ordered one of them myaKPc4W7WY-00326-00072183-00072335 indicates shipped so the system is myaKPc4W7WY-00327-00072336-00072447 sitting here myaKPc4W7WY-00328-00072448-00072615 waiting for the operator to tell it myaKPc4W7WY-00329-00072616-00072862 which one of these columns to use myaKPc4W7WY-00330-00072863-00073023 so what i'm going to do as an operator myaKPc4W7WY-00331-00073024-00073199 is i'm going to place my cursor over the myaKPc4W7WY-00332-00073200-00073503 first digit in the shipped column myaKPc4W7WY-00333-00073504-00073687 and i'm going to click on it and i'm myaKPc4W7WY-00334-00073688-00073871 going when i do myaKPc4W7WY-00335-00073872-00074087 you'll watch below here in the item myaKPc4W7WY-00336-00074088-00074359 quantity fields and see what happens myaKPc4W7WY-00337-00074360-00074823 here i go click myaKPc4W7WY-00338-00074824-00075055 so once i've told the system that that's myaKPc4W7WY-00339-00075056-00075319 the quantity field that i want to use myaKPc4W7WY-00340-00075320-00075535 it's gone out now and read that entire myaKPc4W7WY-00341-00075536-00075775 column and populated all of those myaKPc4W7WY-00342-00075776-00075919 quantities for me myaKPc4W7WY-00343-00075920-00076143 that's amazing myaKPc4W7WY-00344-00076144-00076238 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00345-00076239-00076535 so the system learns very quickly and myaKPc4W7WY-00346-00076536-00076735 remember that once i'm done with this myaKPc4W7WY-00347-00076736-00076847 invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00348-00076848-00077023 all of the information that i have given myaKPc4W7WY-00349-00077024-00077215 the system about how to process this myaKPc4W7WY-00350-00077216-00077367 vendor's layout myaKPc4W7WY-00351-00077368-00077606 will be learned by the system myaKPc4W7WY-00352-00077607-00077926 and kept in a file for future use so myaKPc4W7WY-00353-00077927-00078103 that the next time it sees this vendor's myaKPc4W7WY-00354-00078104-00078255 invoice it will know precisely what to myaKPc4W7WY-00355-00078256-00078406 do with it myaKPc4W7WY-00356-00078407-00078735 right and that right there is myaKPc4W7WY-00357-00078736-00079038 is the i think the key myaKPc4W7WY-00358-00079039-00079182 to such myaKPc4W7WY-00359-00079183-00079423 a great invoice scanning myaKPc4W7WY-00360-00079424-00079694 product uh and why we're so excited and myaKPc4W7WY-00361-00079695-00079887 this is really a great myaKPc4W7WY-00362-00079888-00080287 improvement in in our opinion in myaKPc4W7WY-00363-00080288-00080550 ocr software specifically for invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00364-00080551-00080647 because myaKPc4W7WY-00365-00080648-00080879 it you guys have done a number of really myaKPc4W7WY-00366-00080880-00081111 important things for our users you've myaKPc4W7WY-00367-00081112-00081350 you've made it possible now myaKPc4W7WY-00368-00081351-00081662 for an ap department to process myaKPc4W7WY-00369-00081663-00081862 invoices that the system's never seen myaKPc4W7WY-00370-00081863-00082047 before without myaKPc4W7WY-00371-00082048-00082191 having to have myaKPc4W7WY-00372-00082192-00082399 me or my company myaKPc4W7WY-00373-00082400-00082671 come back and do a bunch of setup myaKPc4W7WY-00374-00082672-00082950 or train them to do a bunch of of setup myaKPc4W7WY-00375-00082951-00083079 or coding myaKPc4W7WY-00376-00083080-00083319 or scripting and myaKPc4W7WY-00377-00083320-00083567 rules logic just to process a new type myaKPc4W7WY-00378-00083568-00083759 of invoice that's myaKPc4W7WY-00379-00083760-00083887 number one myaKPc4W7WY-00380-00083888-00084126 and secondly you've you've given a myaKPc4W7WY-00381-00084127-00084375 really easy tool to myaKPc4W7WY-00382-00084376-00084662 to handle tables to handle line item myaKPc4W7WY-00383-00084663-00084879 columns even if the system doesn't get myaKPc4W7WY-00384-00084880-00084975 it myaKPc4W7WY-00385-00084976-00085335 on the first go around that that's great myaKPc4W7WY-00386-00085336-00085462 well and there's and there's more to myaKPc4W7WY-00387-00085463-00085647 come john let me show you the next thing myaKPc4W7WY-00388-00085648-00085735 here myaKPc4W7WY-00389-00085736-00085855 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00390-00085856-00086047 one of the things to keep in mind as we myaKPc4W7WY-00391-00086048-00086231 go through this myaKPc4W7WY-00392-00086232-00086567 is that the system has a baseline set of myaKPc4W7WY-00393-00086568-00086823 business logic embedded in it myaKPc4W7WY-00394-00086824-00087126 that is meant to say for line items myaKPc4W7WY-00395-00087127-00087335 i'm going to take the item quantity and myaKPc4W7WY-00396-00087336-00087503 i'm going to multiply it times the item myaKPc4W7WY-00397-00087504-00087735 unit price and that must match the item myaKPc4W7WY-00398-00087736-00088047 amount or else i can't move forward myaKPc4W7WY-00399-00088048-00088255 and then separately i'm going to take myaKPc4W7WY-00400-00088256-00088438 all of the item amounts myaKPc4W7WY-00401-00088439-00088647 and add them together and add that myaKPc4W7WY-00402-00088648-00088935 amount to any tax or freight that may be myaKPc4W7WY-00403-00088936-00089038 in place myaKPc4W7WY-00404-00089039-00089271 and that amount must equal the myaKPc4W7WY-00405-00089272-00089479 invoice total amount or else i cannot myaKPc4W7WY-00406-00089480-00089703 complete this invoice so all of that myaKPc4W7WY-00407-00089704-00089911 logic is under the covers myaKPc4W7WY-00408-00089912-00090150 but i don't want to have an operator myaKPc4W7WY-00409-00090151-00090303 have to step through each of these myaKPc4W7WY-00410-00090304-00090526 fields the way i'm doing here myaKPc4W7WY-00411-00090527-00090711 so instead what we have been plot what myaKPc4W7WY-00412-00090712-00090855 we've deployed myaKPc4W7WY-00413-00090856-00091023 is a function key myaKPc4W7WY-00414-00091024-00091182 called f4 myaKPc4W7WY-00415-00091183-00091415 that when you press it the system's myaKPc4W7WY-00416-00091416-00091718 designed to take you to the next point myaKPc4W7WY-00417-00091719-00091982 where an operator is required to do myaKPc4W7WY-00418-00091983-00092087 something myaKPc4W7WY-00419-00092088-00092311 to either correct an ocr error or a myaKPc4W7WY-00420-00092312-00092591 business rule violation or what have you myaKPc4W7WY-00421-00092592-00092903 so if i press f4 right now myaKPc4W7WY-00422-00092904-00093150 the system takes me to a field where it myaKPc4W7WY-00423-00093151-00093343 tells me that i've got an ambiguous myaKPc4W7WY-00424-00093344-00093494 field value myaKPc4W7WY-00425-00093495-00093687 because i'm not supposed to have myaKPc4W7WY-00426-00093688-00093887 anything like this or a piece of junk if myaKPc4W7WY-00427-00093888-00094175 you will in a quantity field myaKPc4W7WY-00428-00094176-00094462 so as an operator my job is to get these myaKPc4W7WY-00429-00094463-00094623 corrected as quickly as possible and myaKPc4W7WY-00430-00094624-00094750 move on myaKPc4W7WY-00431-00094751-00094926 so my goal here is to simply hit the myaKPc4W7WY-00432-00094927-00095135 delete key myaKPc4W7WY-00433-00095136-00095318 remove that character myaKPc4W7WY-00434-00095319-00095503 and now i'm going to press the f4 key myaKPc4W7WY-00435-00095504-00095767 again myaKPc4W7WY-00436-00095768-00095967 whoops what happened myaKPc4W7WY-00437-00095968-00096167 we went all the way through page one and myaKPc4W7WY-00438-00096168-00096462 we're now on the first line item of page myaKPc4W7WY-00439-00096463-00096655 two myaKPc4W7WY-00440-00096656-00096903 and the system has said okay page one myaKPc4W7WY-00441-00096904-00097118 was fine let's look at page two myaKPc4W7WY-00442-00097119-00097350 and i'm gonna just check through these myaKPc4W7WY-00443-00097351-00097647 four fields on the first line myaKPc4W7WY-00444-00097648-00097871 and once i've confirmed that pattern for myaKPc4W7WY-00445-00097872-00097991 the system myaKPc4W7WY-00446-00097992-00098191 it will go out and pick up the rest of myaKPc4W7WY-00447-00098192-00098415 those lines myaKPc4W7WY-00448-00098416-00098662 now in this one case the system did not myaKPc4W7WY-00449-00098663-00098974 pick up the entire description field myaKPc4W7WY-00450-00098975-00099143 if it's really important that you have myaKPc4W7WY-00451-00099144-00099406 that then take your cursor myaKPc4W7WY-00452-00099407-00099631 draw a little box around it and you have myaKPc4W7WY-00453-00099632-00099726 it myaKPc4W7WY-00454-00099727-00099999 and now if i hit f4 a third time myaKPc4W7WY-00455-00100000-00100206 this invoice is complete myaKPc4W7WY-00456-00100207-00100447 i simply save the changes off and we're myaKPc4W7WY-00457-00100448-00100687 done with that invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00458-00100688-00100918 what do you think john myaKPc4W7WY-00459-00100919-00101126 this is pretty amazing for myaKPc4W7WY-00460-00101127-00101271 for never myaKPc4W7WY-00461-00101272-00101471 being seen before in a multi-page myaKPc4W7WY-00462-00101472-00101582 invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00463-00101583-00102055 and and a table with line items um myaKPc4W7WY-00464-00102056-00102255 that's pretty impressive and we we have myaKPc4W7WY-00465-00102256-00102454 other products that myaKPc4W7WY-00466-00102455-00102686 that handle invoices but myaKPc4W7WY-00467-00102688-00102966 nothing even close to to that level of myaKPc4W7WY-00468-00102967-00103206 simplicity myaKPc4W7WY-00469-00103207-00103358 well we just felt that most of the myaKPc4W7WY-00470-00103359-00103486 products that are out on the market myaKPc4W7WY-00471-00103488-00103678 today for us having been around this myaKPc4W7WY-00472-00103679-00103958 business for about 20 some odd years myaKPc4W7WY-00473-00103959-00104166 they're all very complex they're hard to myaKPc4W7WY-00474-00104167-00104366 set up they're hard to keep maintained myaKPc4W7WY-00475-00104367-00104510 and to keep the myaKPc4W7WY-00476-00104511-00104727 the templates or the business logic uh myaKPc4W7WY-00477-00104728-00104927 up to up to snuff and be able to manage myaKPc4W7WY-00478-00104928-00105095 that whole environment on the back side myaKPc4W7WY-00479-00105096-00105415 of the system so what we built we tried myaKPc4W7WY-00480-00105416-00105678 very hard to make it as as painless and myaKPc4W7WY-00481-00105679-00105902 as easy as possible for the end user to myaKPc4W7WY-00482-00105903-00106102 get their work done myaKPc4W7WY-00483-00106103-00106471 that's the whole goal of this system myaKPc4W7WY-00484-00106472-00106783 yeah i i i think you you guys have have myaKPc4W7WY-00485-00106783-00107007 hit that nail on the head so to review myaKPc4W7WY-00486-00107008-00107375 for our listeners what we just saw myaKPc4W7WY-00487-00107376-00107734 is scanning a multi-page invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00488-00107735-00107943 for the very first time myaKPc4W7WY-00489-00107944-00108278 and coradox had not seen that invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00490-00108279-00108478 type from that vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00491-00108479-00108719 and you were able to process that the myaKPc4W7WY-00492-00108720-00108886 first time around myaKPc4W7WY-00493-00108888-00109063 it read everything fine with a few myaKPc4W7WY-00494-00109064-00109183 corrections myaKPc4W7WY-00495-00109183-00109390 all the all you ask the operator to do myaKPc4W7WY-00496-00109391-00109583 the first time myaKPc4W7WY-00497-00109583-00109807 only is to myaKPc4W7WY-00498-00109808-00109983 tell it where the vendor name is and myaKPc4W7WY-00499-00109983-00110247 that's by design because most vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00500-00110248-00110447 names are logos myaKPc4W7WY-00501-00110448-00110615 and once myaKPc4W7WY-00502-00110616-00110975 once the first time around from here on myaKPc4W7WY-00503-00110976-00111302 ever after whenever ancoradox myaKPc4W7WY-00504-00111303-00111639 sees an invoice from hd supply in this myaKPc4W7WY-00505-00111640-00111751 example myaKPc4W7WY-00506-00111752-00112007 it will actually now use myaKPc4W7WY-00507-00112008-00112119 a myaKPc4W7WY-00508-00112120-00112310 uh a myaKPc4W7WY-00509-00112311-00112607 specific template that ancoradox has set myaKPc4W7WY-00510-00112608-00112678 up myaKPc4W7WY-00511-00112679-00112990 specifically for hd supply did did i get myaKPc4W7WY-00512-00112991-00113127 that right myaKPc4W7WY-00513-00113128-00113263 you did john myaKPc4W7WY-00514-00113264-00113551 that that uh that that very complex myaKPc4W7WY-00515-00113552-00113743 process that we just that you just myaKPc4W7WY-00516-00113744-00113910 described of creating myaKPc4W7WY-00517-00113911-00114127 uh the business rules that are related myaKPc4W7WY-00518-00114128-00114471 to a specific vendor's uh invoice layout myaKPc4W7WY-00519-00114472-00114686 uh that you that we all refer to as myaKPc4W7WY-00520-00114688-00114807 templates myaKPc4W7WY-00521-00114808-00114999 that process is done completely behind myaKPc4W7WY-00522-00115000-00115399 the scenes it requires no user uh or myaKPc4W7WY-00523-00115400-00115727 or re or or integrators intervention to myaKPc4W7WY-00524-00115728-00115878 create those myaKPc4W7WY-00525-00115879-00116295 and anytime that a user makes an update myaKPc4W7WY-00526-00116296-00116631 to information that the system looks for myaKPc4W7WY-00527-00116632-00116886 uh on an invoice the system will learn myaKPc4W7WY-00528-00116888-00117039 that as soon as that invoice is myaKPc4W7WY-00529-00117040-00117231 completed myaKPc4W7WY-00530-00117232-00117383 yeah that's great and that that's the myaKPc4W7WY-00531-00117383-00117583 other key thing that i want to emphasize myaKPc4W7WY-00532-00117583-00117927 for our listeners is the ongoing effort myaKPc4W7WY-00533-00117928-00118078 it takes for myaKPc4W7WY-00534-00118079-00118286 for an ap department and their myaKPc4W7WY-00535-00118288-00118519 professionals to to myaKPc4W7WY-00536-00118520-00118823 maintain and handle new myaKPc4W7WY-00537-00118824-00119102 new invoice flavors if you will from new myaKPc4W7WY-00538-00119103-00119302 vendors or something the system has has myaKPc4W7WY-00539-00119303-00119519 never seen that that's a critical myaKPc4W7WY-00540-00119520-00119719 element that that you need to pay myaKPc4W7WY-00541-00119720-00119951 attention to when when you're shopping myaKPc4W7WY-00542-00119952-00120031 for myaKPc4W7WY-00543-00120032-00120215 a an invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00544-00120216-00120383 automation tool myaKPc4W7WY-00545-00120383-00120727 the the second item that myaKPc4W7WY-00546-00120728-00120919 i know my customers are are always myaKPc4W7WY-00547-00120920-00121183 looking for in an ap environment is myaKPc4W7WY-00548-00121183-00121343 you know that that's myaKPc4W7WY-00549-00121344-00121558 step one that's great to to be able to myaKPc4W7WY-00550-00121559-00121775 ocr and pick off myaKPc4W7WY-00551-00121776-00122151 uh the header data usually you know most myaKPc4W7WY-00552-00122152-00122302 folks are at least looking to pick up myaKPc4W7WY-00553-00122303-00122431 the header data myaKPc4W7WY-00554-00122432-00122607 sometimes the line item details myaKPc4W7WY-00555-00122608-00122743 sometimes not myaKPc4W7WY-00556-00122744-00122983 in the case of doing a po myaKPc4W7WY-00557-00122983-00123271 match if it's a po based invoice then myaKPc4W7WY-00558-00123272-00123639 they they can match the line item detail myaKPc4W7WY-00559-00123640-00123966 against the po record but the other task myaKPc4W7WY-00560-00123967-00124183 that that they spend a lot of time on myaKPc4W7WY-00561-00124183-00124375 and they want to automate myaKPc4W7WY-00562-00124376-00124751 is the routing and approval and research myaKPc4W7WY-00563-00124752-00125007 of of an invoice and myaKPc4W7WY-00564-00125008-00125295 and many times i'm being told that that myaKPc4W7WY-00565-00125296-00125534 actually can be more laborious and take myaKPc4W7WY-00566-00125535-00125902 more time so i want to finish myaKPc4W7WY-00567-00125903-00125990 our myaKPc4W7WY-00568-00125991-00126423 demonstration today with with the second myaKPc4W7WY-00569-00126424-00126663 automation step if you will and how myaKPc4W7WY-00570-00126664-00126943 ancoradox solves that problem too myaKPc4W7WY-00571-00126944-00127199 because you guys do that included in the myaKPc4W7WY-00572-00127200-00127295 product myaKPc4W7WY-00573-00127296-00127631 and that again to me is another a great myaKPc4W7WY-00574-00127632-00127814 feature that you guys have have built myaKPc4W7WY-00575-00127815-00128143 into the product and if if my listeners myaKPc4W7WY-00576-00128144-00128327 can forgive me for a second i'll put my myaKPc4W7WY-00577-00128328-00128527 sales hat on for just a second and say myaKPc4W7WY-00578-00128528-00128727 that that myaKPc4W7WY-00579-00128728-00128934 right now myaKPc4W7WY-00580-00128935-00129199 is a great time to consider myaKPc4W7WY-00581-00129200-00129423 purchasing the ancoradox software myaKPc4W7WY-00582-00129424-00129751 because we we are looking for myaKPc4W7WY-00583-00129752-00130063 ap departments that want to automate myaKPc4W7WY-00584-00130064-00130158 and myaKPc4W7WY-00585-00130159-00130302 right now i am myaKPc4W7WY-00586-00130303-00130575 able to include the the routing function myaKPc4W7WY-00587-00130576-00130775 which we're going to finish with myaKPc4W7WY-00588-00130776-00131095 here in a minute uh at no additional myaKPc4W7WY-00589-00131096-00131359 charge but that is not typically the myaKPc4W7WY-00590-00131360-00131702 case uh it's just a promotion and myaKPc4W7WY-00591-00131703-00131847 we're looking to myaKPc4W7WY-00592-00131848-00132102 to help our users implement the software myaKPc4W7WY-00593-00132103-00132223 and myaKPc4W7WY-00594-00132224-00132327 be a myaKPc4W7WY-00595-00132328-00132559 successful reference for us and in myaKPc4W7WY-00596-00132560-00132711 exchange for that myaKPc4W7WY-00597-00132712-00132999 we're offering the routing and workflow myaKPc4W7WY-00598-00133000-00133166 approval myaKPc4W7WY-00599-00133167-00133535 module at no charge so with that mike if myaKPc4W7WY-00600-00133536-00133735 you could take us through myaKPc4W7WY-00601-00133736-00134007 and show us that functionality and and myaKPc4W7WY-00602-00134008-00134254 that will finish our session for today myaKPc4W7WY-00603-00134255-00134447 once you show that myaKPc4W7WY-00604-00134448-00134719 you bet john so what i'm going to do is myaKPc4W7WY-00605-00134720-00134990 i'm going to log off of this particular myaKPc4W7WY-00606-00134991-00135190 application and i'm going to log back myaKPc4W7WY-00607-00135191-00135295 into myaKPc4W7WY-00608-00135296-00135487 our workflow demo myaKPc4W7WY-00609-00135488-00135783 now the workflow demo is really consists myaKPc4W7WY-00610-00135784-00136087 of sort of two parts myaKPc4W7WY-00611-00136088-00136271 part one is that you still have to bring myaKPc4W7WY-00612-00136272-00136439 invoices through the system and do the myaKPc4W7WY-00613-00136440-00136607 capture elements myaKPc4W7WY-00614-00136608-00136847 and part two is the actual approval myaKPc4W7WY-00615-00136848-00136959 process myaKPc4W7WY-00616-00136960-00137190 uh we call it invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00617-00137191-00137390 invoice approval workflow for lack of a myaKPc4W7WY-00618-00137391-00137607 better term okay myaKPc4W7WY-00619-00137608-00137790 so but you can see that the the myaKPc4W7WY-00620-00137791-00137966 environment here that i'm in is it myaKPc4W7WY-00621-00137967-00138175 didn't change i just happened to be in myaKPc4W7WY-00622-00138176-00138375 the workflow demo now you can see up myaKPc4W7WY-00623-00138376-00138583 here in the left hand corner as opposed myaKPc4W7WY-00624-00138584-00138895 to an invoice demo okay so what i'm myaKPc4W7WY-00625-00138896-00139119 going to do is i'm going to bring in a myaKPc4W7WY-00626-00139120-00139390 few invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00627-00139391-00139654 now the system has seen these invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00628-00139655-00139799 before myaKPc4W7WY-00629-00139800-00140023 so i just you know and for the sake of myaKPc4W7WY-00630-00140024-00140287 full disclosure uh the system has seen myaKPc4W7WY-00631-00140288-00140527 these invoices before but it's still myaKPc4W7WY-00632-00140528-00140759 kind of an interesting process myaKPc4W7WY-00633-00140760-00140878 so that would be a good we're going to myaKPc4W7WY-00634-00140879-00141095 actually mike that that's a good example myaKPc4W7WY-00635-00141096-00141207 mike myaKPc4W7WY-00636-00141208-00141502 for our listeners so they can see how myaKPc4W7WY-00637-00141503-00141799 ancoradox does handle myaKPc4W7WY-00638-00141800-00142031 an invoice it's seen before myaKPc4W7WY-00639-00142032-00142263 and i i guess we we won't have to select myaKPc4W7WY-00640-00142264-00142471 the vendor because it will already know myaKPc4W7WY-00641-00142472-00142671 where to find it right that's exactly myaKPc4W7WY-00642-00142672-00142783 correct john myaKPc4W7WY-00643-00142784-00142999 okay okay so we brought in our three myaKPc4W7WY-00644-00143000-00143223 invoices and again you can see myaKPc4W7WY-00645-00143224-00143375 i like to call these sort of middle of myaKPc4W7WY-00646-00143376-00143559 the bell curve invoices because they're myaKPc4W7WY-00647-00143560-00143766 not terribly difficult and they're not myaKPc4W7WY-00648-00143767-00143983 terribly simple they're just kind of myaKPc4W7WY-00649-00143984-00144135 average invoices from your average myaKPc4W7WY-00650-00144136-00144263 vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00651-00144264-00144471 okay yeah so we're going to go ahead and myaKPc4W7WY-00652-00144472-00144927 cue these up myaKPc4W7WY-00653-00144928-00145214 yeah actually that that last invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00654-00145215-00145526 looks pretty pretty ugly to me so i'm myaKPc4W7WY-00655-00145527-00145807 going to be curious to see how myaKPc4W7WY-00656-00145808-00145951 that processes myaKPc4W7WY-00657-00145952-00146175 well when we go when we jump into verify myaKPc4W7WY-00658-00146176-00146302 this time the first thing that you'll myaKPc4W7WY-00659-00146303-00146511 notice here john is that it looks myaKPc4W7WY-00660-00146512-00146695 entirely different myaKPc4W7WY-00661-00146696-00146854 well we have control over the myaKPc4W7WY-00662-00146855-00147087 configuration of the layout of verified myaKPc4W7WY-00663-00147088-00147295 so that we can that myaKPc4W7WY-00664-00147296-00147519 users can set this up to be myaKPc4W7WY-00665-00147520-00147711 most advantageous for their for their myaKPc4W7WY-00666-00147712-00147983 particular users for their operators so myaKPc4W7WY-00667-00147984-00148143 in this case the image is on the left myaKPc4W7WY-00668-00148144-00148375 hand side and the data is on the right myaKPc4W7WY-00669-00148376-00148495 instead of a myaKPc4W7WY-00670-00148496-00148775 top to bottom layout okay myaKPc4W7WY-00671-00148776-00148951 the other thing to notice on this myaKPc4W7WY-00672-00148952-00149183 particular uh environment myaKPc4W7WY-00673-00149184-00149366 are the three fields over here that are myaKPc4W7WY-00674-00149367-00149614 highlighted in light blue myaKPc4W7WY-00675-00149615-00149831 these fields are highlighted myaKPc4W7WY-00676-00149832-00150023 so that the operator understands that myaKPc4W7WY-00677-00150024-00150311 these are fields that are populated myaKPc4W7WY-00678-00150312-00150671 from uh sources behind the scenes myaKPc4W7WY-00679-00150672-00150895 and will not allow and these fields will myaKPc4W7WY-00680-00150896-00151095 not allow a user to key data into them myaKPc4W7WY-00681-00151096-00151351 or make any changes to them myaKPc4W7WY-00682-00151352-00151487 the reason that we've done that is myaKPc4W7WY-00683-00151488-00151719 because what i'm going to show you here myaKPc4W7WY-00684-00151720-00151999 is a purchase order matching system myaKPc4W7WY-00685-00152000-00152199 so under the covers behind the scenes we myaKPc4W7WY-00686-00152200-00152519 brought in some purchase order data myaKPc4W7WY-00687-00152520-00152671 that should match to some of these myaKPc4W7WY-00688-00152672-00152839 invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00689-00152840-00153007 the way that the logic goes is as myaKPc4W7WY-00690-00153008-00153239 follows myaKPc4W7WY-00691-00153240-00153439 if i have a po number myaKPc4W7WY-00692-00153440-00153654 and i validate then i dna and i have an myaKPc4W7WY-00693-00153655-00153847 operator confirm that myaKPc4W7WY-00694-00153848-00154031 then the system is going to go and if myaKPc4W7WY-00695-00154032-00154199 it's just if it has not already picked myaKPc4W7WY-00696-00154200-00154359 up the vendor name it will bring that myaKPc4W7WY-00697-00154360-00154654 vendor name into this field myaKPc4W7WY-00698-00154655-00154831 from the database that's associated with myaKPc4W7WY-00699-00154832-00155014 this pl record myaKPc4W7WY-00700-00155015-00155214 the ocr system will also capture the myaKPc4W7WY-00701-00155215-00155375 invoice date and the invoice number and myaKPc4W7WY-00702-00155376-00155614 the invoice amount myaKPc4W7WY-00703-00155615-00155775 but the purchase order amount will be myaKPc4W7WY-00704-00155776-00156039 brought in from the po record myaKPc4W7WY-00705-00156040-00156335 and the maximum amount allowable for myaKPc4W7WY-00706-00156336-00156495 that invoice amount myaKPc4W7WY-00707-00156496-00156711 over and above the po amount will be myaKPc4W7WY-00708-00156712-00157063 brought in based on who the vendor is myaKPc4W7WY-00709-00157064-00157223 and then this last field is the myaKPc4W7WY-00710-00157224-00157414 department that this invoice is going to myaKPc4W7WY-00711-00157415-00157543 get sent to myaKPc4W7WY-00712-00157544-00157671 now there are a total of three myaKPc4W7WY-00713-00157672-00157871 departments of four departments actually myaKPc4W7WY-00714-00157872-00158102 in this demo there is the workflow myaKPc4W7WY-00715-00158103-00158239 administration myaKPc4W7WY-00716-00158240-00158454 there is the supervisors group there is myaKPc4W7WY-00717-00158455-00158726 the receivers receiving group and there myaKPc4W7WY-00718-00158727-00159078 is the payables group okay myaKPc4W7WY-00719-00159079-00159302 the logic that drives which department myaKPc4W7WY-00720-00159303-00159471 is going to receive one of these myaKPc4W7WY-00721-00159472-00159726 invoices has to do with whether or not a myaKPc4W7WY-00722-00159727-00159951 po is present myaKPc4W7WY-00723-00159952-00160183 and the relationship between the invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00724-00160184-00160278 amount myaKPc4W7WY-00725-00160279-00160502 and the purchase order amount myaKPc4W7WY-00726-00160503-00160871 okay and if all of the logic is correct myaKPc4W7WY-00727-00160872-00161135 and the data is valid then the system is myaKPc4W7WY-00728-00161136-00161271 going to send that invoice to the myaKPc4W7WY-00729-00161272-00161439 receiving department to confirm receipt myaKPc4W7WY-00730-00161440-00161590 of goods myaKPc4W7WY-00731-00161591-00161783 if for any reason there is a problem myaKPc4W7WY-00732-00161784-00161983 with any of these invoices myaKPc4W7WY-00733-00161984-00162135 then the invoice is going to get routed myaKPc4W7WY-00734-00162136-00162471 to a supervisor for review and action myaKPc4W7WY-00735-00162472-00162647 and when all the invoices have either myaKPc4W7WY-00736-00162648-00162959 been cleared by the supervisory uh folks myaKPc4W7WY-00737-00162960-00163214 or cleared by receiving myaKPc4W7WY-00738-00163215-00163351 then and only then will they go to the myaKPc4W7WY-00739-00163352-00163566 payables department for final action myaKPc4W7WY-00740-00163567-00163702 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00741-00163703-00163943 so here we go myaKPc4W7WY-00742-00163944-00164166 on our first invoice i have a po number myaKPc4W7WY-00743-00164167-00164407 the system found that down here for me myaKPc4W7WY-00744-00164408-00164639 and so when i hit tab myaKPc4W7WY-00745-00164640-00164871 the system pulls the vendor name in it myaKPc4W7WY-00746-00164872-00165031 already had that myaKPc4W7WY-00747-00165032-00165199 but look at it also populated the myaKPc4W7WY-00748-00165200-00165359 purchase order amount myaKPc4W7WY-00749-00165360-00165623 the maximum amount allowable over the po myaKPc4W7WY-00750-00165624-00165726 amount myaKPc4W7WY-00751-00165727-00165902 and in this case it's decided to send it myaKPc4W7WY-00752-00165903-00166119 to the supervisor department why is that myaKPc4W7WY-00753-00166120-00166271 what's wrong myaKPc4W7WY-00754-00166272-00166383 well myaKPc4W7WY-00755-00166384-00166647 the invoice amount is 50 myaKPc4W7WY-00756-00166648-00166887 over the purchase order amount so myaKPc4W7WY-00757-00166888-00167054 there's a violation of the business myaKPc4W7WY-00758-00167055-00167223 logic here myaKPc4W7WY-00759-00167224-00167390 therefore the system is going to send myaKPc4W7WY-00760-00167391-00167575 this to the supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00761-00167576-00167799 now the role of the operator here is to myaKPc4W7WY-00762-00167800-00167983 simply validate the rest of the fields myaKPc4W7WY-00763-00167984-00168102 that were picked up myaKPc4W7WY-00764-00168103-00168271 by the system myaKPc4W7WY-00765-00168272-00168471 and validate for sure that the invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00766-00168472-00168966 amount is indeed correct and it is 73.47 myaKPc4W7WY-00767-00168967-00169159 so routing to the supervisor is myaKPc4W7WY-00768-00169160-00169319 appropriate in this case and we're going myaKPc4W7WY-00769-00169320-00169502 to hit our f4 key and move on to the myaKPc4W7WY-00770-00169503-00169702 next invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00771-00169703-00169926 and i'll i'll remind our our listeners myaKPc4W7WY-00772-00169927-00170135 too that the these rules we're showing myaKPc4W7WY-00773-00170136-00170502 today are just examples for for for myaKPc4W7WY-00774-00170503-00170751 show and tell purposes uh myaKPc4W7WY-00775-00170752-00171047 i can customize the rules to to myaKPc4W7WY-00776-00171048-00171271 personalize them to myaKPc4W7WY-00777-00171272-00171551 to your your needs so don't get hung up myaKPc4W7WY-00778-00171552-00171638 on myaKPc4W7WY-00779-00171639-00171831 uh well i don't have that type of a myaKPc4W7WY-00780-00171832-00171943 group or myaKPc4W7WY-00781-00171944-00172119 i want to flag it if it's a hundred myaKPc4W7WY-00782-00172120-00172343 dollars over these are just for example myaKPc4W7WY-00783-00172344-00172495 purposes myaKPc4W7WY-00784-00172496-00172623 exactly myaKPc4W7WY-00785-00172624-00172871 yeah this entire environment is can be myaKPc4W7WY-00786-00172872-00173102 tailored to any clients myaKPc4W7WY-00787-00173103-00173247 particular needs their particular myaKPc4W7WY-00788-00173248-00173447 business logic their departments their myaKPc4W7WY-00789-00173448-00173647 users myaKPc4W7WY-00790-00173648-00173887 okay so here we've got a second one myaKPc4W7WY-00791-00173888-00174135 i've got a po number myaKPc4W7WY-00792-00174136-00174366 when i hit tab the system goes and pulls myaKPc4W7WY-00793-00174367-00174566 the vendor name in and pulls all of my myaKPc4W7WY-00794-00174567-00174743 order information myaKPc4W7WY-00795-00174744-00174902 and the system on this one is telling me myaKPc4W7WY-00796-00174903-00175031 i'm going to send this to the receiving myaKPc4W7WY-00797-00175032-00175143 department myaKPc4W7WY-00798-00175144-00175366 and again the logic says the data's all myaKPc4W7WY-00799-00175367-00175526 got to be valid and the business rules myaKPc4W7WY-00800-00175527-00175743 all have to be valid in order for me to myaKPc4W7WY-00801-00175744-00175838 do that myaKPc4W7WY-00802-00175839-00175975 but there is a difference between the myaKPc4W7WY-00803-00175976-00176119 invoice amount and the purchase order myaKPc4W7WY-00804-00176120-00176359 amount however in this case myaKPc4W7WY-00805-00176360-00176590 the invoice amount is a hundred dollars myaKPc4W7WY-00806-00176591-00176823 less than the purchase order amount so myaKPc4W7WY-00807-00176824-00177038 the max amount rule hasn't even been myaKPc4W7WY-00808-00177039-00177175 invoked myaKPc4W7WY-00809-00177176-00177359 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00810-00177360-00177638 so i can i can validate through the rest myaKPc4W7WY-00811-00177639-00177847 of these fields myaKPc4W7WY-00812-00177848-00177935 and myaKPc4W7WY-00813-00177936-00178143 that's all correct so we'll hit f4 and myaKPc4W7WY-00814-00178144-00178287 off we go myaKPc4W7WY-00815-00178288-00178614 so here is uh my last invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00816-00178615-00178751 and in this case myaKPc4W7WY-00817-00178752-00178935 the system didn't find a purchase order myaKPc4W7WY-00818-00178936-00179038 number myaKPc4W7WY-00819-00179039-00179238 now as an operator i'm going to glance myaKPc4W7WY-00820-00179239-00179471 around on this thing and see is there a myaKPc4W7WY-00821-00179472-00179702 purchase order number anywhere myaKPc4W7WY-00822-00179703-00179838 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00823-00179839-00180007 and i don't know about you guys but i myaKPc4W7WY-00824-00180008-00180166 don't see a po number myaKPc4W7WY-00825-00180167-00180543 okay so all i can do here is to hit tab myaKPc4W7WY-00826-00180544-00180719 since i don't have a po number record to myaKPc4W7WY-00827-00180720-00180911 look against i can't pull in the vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00828-00180912-00181135 name but what i can do myaKPc4W7WY-00829-00181136-00181295 is i can put my cursor over on the myaKPc4W7WY-00830-00181296-00181487 vendor name myaKPc4W7WY-00831-00181488-00181743 and click on it and ocr that field myaKPc4W7WY-00832-00181744-00181935 and when i do that i can at least myaKPc4W7WY-00833-00181936-00182175 populate the max amount over po because myaKPc4W7WY-00834-00182176-00182463 that is related to the vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00835-00182464-00182654 and right away it also tells me that i'm myaKPc4W7WY-00836-00182655-00182911 going to send this to the supervisor why myaKPc4W7WY-00837-00182912-00183166 i not only don't have a po number but i myaKPc4W7WY-00838-00183167-00183343 therefore don't have a purchase order myaKPc4W7WY-00839-00183344-00183566 amount to compare to the invoice amount myaKPc4W7WY-00840-00183567-00183726 so this whole thing is a mess i'm going myaKPc4W7WY-00841-00183727-00183959 to send that to the supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00842-00183960-00184223 hit f4 and we're done with the capture myaKPc4W7WY-00843-00184224-00184351 element myaKPc4W7WY-00844-00184352-00184590 and now we're going to enter the actual myaKPc4W7WY-00845-00184591-00184854 invoice approval workflow component myaKPc4W7WY-00846-00184855-00185023 so the way that i'm going to do that is myaKPc4W7WY-00847-00185024-00185214 i'm going to log off of the system and myaKPc4W7WY-00848-00185215-00185359 i'm going to log in myaKPc4W7WY-00849-00185360-00185775 as a workflow administrator initially myaKPc4W7WY-00850-00185776-00185975 so as the administrator i've logged in myaKPc4W7WY-00851-00185976-00186254 and i go okay so here's my work for all myaKPc4W7WY-00852-00186255-00186447 of my various departments myaKPc4W7WY-00853-00186448-00186638 and i can see i have two invoices that myaKPc4W7WY-00854-00186639-00186935 are destined for the for the supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00855-00186936-00187095 and one that's going to the receiving myaKPc4W7WY-00856-00187096-00187231 department myaKPc4W7WY-00857-00187232-00187454 okay and i can see the status of all of myaKPc4W7WY-00858-00187455-00187671 these invoices is still pending so myaKPc4W7WY-00859-00187672-00187911 nothing has been completed as yet myaKPc4W7WY-00860-00187912-00188119 but of course i as an administrator i'm myaKPc4W7WY-00861-00188120-00188319 not actually going to do any work so myaKPc4W7WY-00862-00188320-00188511 i'll log off and i'll let my supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00863-00188512-00188735 log in myaKPc4W7WY-00864-00188736-00188975 and let them do what they need to do so myaKPc4W7WY-00865-00188976-00189135 here are the two invoices that were myaKPc4W7WY-00866-00189136-00189335 routed to the supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00867-00189336-00189431 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00868-00189432-00189711 in one case we had a total amount that myaKPc4W7WY-00869-00189712-00189878 was considerably over the order amount myaKPc4W7WY-00870-00189879-00190031 in the second case myaKPc4W7WY-00871-00190032-00190135 we had myaKPc4W7WY-00872-00190136-00190390 no p no purchase order right myaKPc4W7WY-00873-00190391-00190543 so let's see what they look like if i myaKPc4W7WY-00874-00190544-00190919 double click on this and open it up myaKPc4W7WY-00875-00190920-00191214 the very first thing i see is a message myaKPc4W7WY-00876-00191215-00191575 telling me to check amounts deviation myaKPc4W7WY-00877-00191576-00191695 well that means i got to check the myaKPc4W7WY-00878-00191696-00191847 invoice amount to the order amount and myaKPc4W7WY-00879-00191848-00192071 lo and behold yes indeed there's a 50 myaKPc4W7WY-00880-00192072-00192278 differential myaKPc4W7WY-00881-00192279-00192454 so i have myaKPc4W7WY-00882-00192455-00192654 these options here at the top of the myaKPc4W7WY-00883-00192655-00192775 screen myaKPc4W7WY-00884-00192776-00192975 that are available to the supervisor so myaKPc4W7WY-00885-00192976-00193126 i can send it to receiving i can say myaKPc4W7WY-00886-00193127-00193271 it's okay to pay myaKPc4W7WY-00887-00193272-00193511 i can say do not pay i can delete this myaKPc4W7WY-00888-00193512-00193711 invoice in its entirety myaKPc4W7WY-00889-00193712-00193975 or i can cancel out and do nothing myaKPc4W7WY-00890-00193976-00194087 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00891-00194088-00194295 now it just so happens as a supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00892-00194296-00194550 that i know that there was a price myaKPc4W7WY-00893-00194551-00194766 increase from this vendor myaKPc4W7WY-00894-00194767-00194926 and therefore myaKPc4W7WY-00895-00194927-00195119 i'm willing to accept this invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00896-00195120-00195350 amount now how do i do that without myaKPc4W7WY-00897-00195351-00195535 fouling everybody up myaKPc4W7WY-00898-00195536-00195654 well what i'm going to do is i'm going myaKPc4W7WY-00899-00195655-00195926 to say myaKPc4W7WY-00900-00195927-00196083 price myaKPc4W7WY-00901-00196084-00196454 increase was accepted myaKPc4W7WY-00902-00196455-00196607 and i'm going to send it to receiving to myaKPc4W7WY-00903-00196608-00196831 confirm receipt of goods myaKPc4W7WY-00904-00196832-00197007 and yes the system is going to remind me myaKPc4W7WY-00905-00197008-00197190 that the invoice amount is above the myaKPc4W7WY-00906-00197191-00197390 ordered amount but i'll go ahead and myaKPc4W7WY-00907-00197391-00197559 move on myaKPc4W7WY-00908-00197560-00197790 and we'll open up the second one myaKPc4W7WY-00909-00197791-00197990 now in this case my message is that i'm myaKPc4W7WY-00910-00197991-00198278 missing a po number i as a supervisor i myaKPc4W7WY-00911-00198279-00198454 dutifully look for the po number it myaKPc4W7WY-00912-00198455-00198583 isn't there myaKPc4W7WY-00913-00198584-00198750 and i don't have any other information myaKPc4W7WY-00914-00198751-00198902 telling me that i should go ahead and myaKPc4W7WY-00915-00198903-00199038 pay this invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00916-00199039-00199150 therefore myaKPc4W7WY-00917-00199151-00199471 i'm going to tell payables do not pay myaKPc4W7WY-00918-00199472-00199671 my work queue is now empty i don't have myaKPc4W7WY-00919-00199672-00199887 anything else to do myaKPc4W7WY-00920-00199888-00199975 so myaKPc4W7WY-00921-00199976-00200159 we'll log off now and we'll log in as myaKPc4W7WY-00922-00200160-00200631 the nice folks over in receiving myaKPc4W7WY-00923-00200632-00200807 okay so myaKPc4W7WY-00924-00200808-00201038 we have two invoices here one that was myaKPc4W7WY-00925-00201039-00201254 sent to us by the supervisors myaKPc4W7WY-00926-00201255-00201438 and one of the one of them that came all myaKPc4W7WY-00927-00201439-00201583 by its lonesome from the original myaKPc4W7WY-00928-00201584-00201735 capture process myaKPc4W7WY-00929-00201736-00201966 so let's take a look at it myaKPc4W7WY-00930-00201967-00202126 so this first one the very first thing myaKPc4W7WY-00931-00202127-00202326 to notice is that there is no message myaKPc4W7WY-00932-00202327-00202423 here myaKPc4W7WY-00933-00202424-00202663 telling me of a problem myaKPc4W7WY-00934-00202664-00202847 and because this came to me without a myaKPc4W7WY-00935-00202848-00202975 message myaKPc4W7WY-00936-00202976-00203214 i know that this data is all supposed to myaKPc4W7WY-00937-00203215-00203463 be good my job here myaKPc4W7WY-00938-00203464-00203654 is simply to go out and say myaKPc4W7WY-00939-00203655-00203823 i'm going to look and see if i got two myaKPc4W7WY-00940-00203824-00204054 of those and receive them myaKPc4W7WY-00941-00204055-00204271 and so i go out and look and on the dock myaKPc4W7WY-00942-00204272-00204478 i only find one myaKPc4W7WY-00943-00204479-00204711 now what well myaKPc4W7WY-00944-00204712-00204879 i'm going to send the message to the myaKPc4W7WY-00945-00204880-00205151 supervisor to say myaKPc4W7WY-00946-00205152-00205310 only received myaKPc4W7WY-00947-00205311-00205527 one unit myaKPc4W7WY-00948-00205528-00205703 and send it off to them to take a look myaKPc4W7WY-00949-00205704-00205831 at myaKPc4W7WY-00950-00205832-00206038 i open up my second invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00951-00206039-00206214 and i can see that there was a problem myaKPc4W7WY-00952-00206215-00206375 with the amount information but the myaKPc4W7WY-00953-00206376-00206558 supervisor has said the price increase myaKPc4W7WY-00954-00206559-00206775 was accepted so again my role is myaKPc4W7WY-00955-00206776-00206927 receiving is to go check and make sure myaKPc4W7WY-00956-00206928-00207142 that i got this stuff i go look on the myaKPc4W7WY-00957-00207144-00207414 dock yep that's all been received and so myaKPc4W7WY-00958-00207415-00207662 i will say it's all received myaKPc4W7WY-00959-00207663-00207871 my work is done myaKPc4W7WY-00960-00207871-00208023 but i've sent this thing off to the myaKPc4W7WY-00961-00208023-00208151 supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00962-00208152-00208358 and i need to make sure that i go back myaKPc4W7WY-00963-00208359-00208542 and look at his queue and there's that myaKPc4W7WY-00964-00208544-00208831 invoice and when i open it up i see the myaKPc4W7WY-00965-00208832-00209046 message from receiving but i happen to myaKPc4W7WY-00966-00209048-00209223 know as a supervisor myaKPc4W7WY-00967-00209223-00209438 that this thing was received on a prior myaKPc4W7WY-00968-00209439-00209598 shipment so it's okay to pay this myaKPc4W7WY-00969-00209600-00209742 invoice myaKPc4W7WY-00970-00209744-00210079 and i'm going to say myaKPc4W7WY-00971-00210080-00210471 received on prior shipment myaKPc4W7WY-00972-00210471-00210758 okay myaKPc4W7WY-00973-00210759-00211055 i can't type today to pay myaKPc4W7WY-00974-00211056-00211271 and say okay to pay myaKPc4W7WY-00975-00211271-00211503 all right so the last myaKPc4W7WY-00976-00211504-00211710 yeah you can i was going to interject myaKPc4W7WY-00977-00211711-00211998 you can really start to see myaKPc4W7WY-00978-00212000-00212375 how the paper flow process can can be myaKPc4W7WY-00979-00212376-00212606 sped up and all the documentation's myaKPc4W7WY-00980-00212607-00212791 right there there's no myaKPc4W7WY-00981-00212792-00213023 no paper documents floating around with myaKPc4W7WY-00982-00213023-00213182 with notes on it myaKPc4W7WY-00983-00213183-00213406 everything's in one place the whole the myaKPc4W7WY-00984-00213407-00213591 whole flow myaKPc4W7WY-00985-00213592-00213815 in in my opinion myaKPc4W7WY-00986-00213816-00214055 you guys did a nice job of myaKPc4W7WY-00987-00214056-00214198 of myaKPc4W7WY-00988-00214200-00214455 building in the electronic workflow but myaKPc4W7WY-00989-00214456-00214582 also the myaKPc4W7WY-00990-00214583-00214871 uh the ability to add the notes and myaKPc4W7WY-00991-00214871-00215079 and document who myaKPc4W7WY-00992-00215080-00215527 who said what so that again in my job it myaKPc4W7WY-00993-00215528-00215791 is to eliminate paper or speed up paper myaKPc4W7WY-00994-00215792-00216055 processes for for our customers myaKPc4W7WY-00995-00216056-00216319 this just makes it easy really does myaKPc4W7WY-00996-00216319-00216423 well the myaKPc4W7WY-00997-00216423-00216623 beauty the beauty of it john is that you myaKPc4W7WY-00998-00216623-00216846 know there's obviously no paper involved myaKPc4W7WY-00999-00216848-00217263 but there's also no lost paper possible myaKPc4W7WY-01000-00217264-00217519 and if for some reason you know how myaKPc4W7WY-01001-00217519-00217719 things happen to you know paper gets put myaKPc4W7WY-01002-00217719-00217910 in somebody's in basket and it gets myaKPc4W7WY-01003-00217911-00218055 covered up by something else and pretty myaKPc4W7WY-01004-00218056-00218310 soon it's just sort of lost myaKPc4W7WY-01005-00218311-00218534 in this case if there's a record that myaKPc4W7WY-01006-00218535-00218742 has an invoice that has not been dealt myaKPc4W7WY-01007-00218744-00218823 with myaKPc4W7WY-01008-00218823-00218991 within a given time frame that's myaKPc4W7WY-01009-00218992-00219167 configurable in the system it will show myaKPc4W7WY-01010-00219167-00219263 up here myaKPc4W7WY-01011-00219264-00219494 in red as you can see this bright little myaKPc4W7WY-01012-00219496-00219751 red box here where it says expired myaKPc4W7WY-01013-00219752-00219998 so in the in this listing that that you myaKPc4W7WY-01014-00220000-00220134 normally see here myaKPc4W7WY-01015-00220135-00220455 it will show up and immediately notify myaKPc4W7WY-01016-00220456-00220606 that there's a that there's an issue myaKPc4W7WY-01017-00220607-00220767 with that invoice that somebody needs to myaKPc4W7WY-01018-00220767-00220894 take a look at myaKPc4W7WY-01019-00220896-00221071 and they can you know they can move that myaKPc4W7WY-01020-00221071-00221263 to someone else's queue they can send it myaKPc4W7WY-01021-00221264-00221398 to the supervisor they can do a number myaKPc4W7WY-01022-00221400-00221582 of things with it myaKPc4W7WY-01023-00221583-00221663 okay myaKPc4W7WY-01024-00221664-00221967 so let's take the last step here myaKPc4W7WY-01025-00221967-00222134 and we'll log off and we'll log in as myaKPc4W7WY-01026-00222135-00222551 the payables department now myaKPc4W7WY-01027-00222552-00222815 and so here's my completed invoices or myaKPc4W7WY-01028-00222816-00223006 almost completed invoices so the very myaKPc4W7WY-01029-00223007-00223279 first invoice you'll notice is in orange myaKPc4W7WY-01030-00223280-00223606 and orange stands for reject pending myaKPc4W7WY-01031-00223607-00223791 so for some reason myaKPc4W7WY-01032-00223792-00224071 the supervisor said this thing can't fly myaKPc4W7WY-01033-00224071-00224231 and the reason is pretty clear it's myaKPc4W7WY-01034-00224232-00224455 missing a po number myaKPc4W7WY-01035-00224456-00224631 and if it got to the payables department myaKPc4W7WY-01036-00224632-00224782 and it's still missing a po number and myaKPc4W7WY-01037-00224783-00225006 the supervisor hasn't overridden it then myaKPc4W7WY-01038-00225007-00225271 i am going to reject it myaKPc4W7WY-01039-00225271-00225415 summarily myaKPc4W7WY-01040-00225416-00225655 this next one i'm looking at the myaKPc4W7WY-01041-00225656-00225871 information the admin folks say the myaKPc4W7WY-01042-00225871-00226006 check amount was uh there was a myaKPc4W7WY-01043-00226007-00226263 deviation here this was a system myaKPc4W7WY-01044-00226264-00226519 generated message by the way myaKPc4W7WY-01045-00226519-00226663 because i didn't have to key that in myaKPc4W7WY-01046-00226664-00226863 anywhere the system recognized the myaKPc4W7WY-01047-00226864-00226998 difference between the invoice amount myaKPc4W7WY-01048-00227000-00227294 the p on that and flagged it for me myaKPc4W7WY-01049-00227296-00227439 and when it went to the supervisor the myaKPc4W7WY-01050-00227440-00227615 supervisor said hey we had a price myaKPc4W7WY-01051-00227616-00227775 increase from that vendor it was okay myaKPc4W7WY-01052-00227776-00227927 and we accepted that myaKPc4W7WY-01053-00227928-00228119 so from the payable standpoint this myaKPc4W7WY-01054-00228119-00228287 invoice is good to go and i can simply myaKPc4W7WY-01055-00228288-00228471 say pay myaKPc4W7WY-01056-00228471-00228646 i understand that it's above the ordered myaKPc4W7WY-01057-00228648-00228815 amount but the supervisor cleared it and myaKPc4W7WY-01058-00228816-00229006 i'm going to say okay myaKPc4W7WY-01059-00229007-00229255 and the last one myaKPc4W7WY-01060-00229256-00229439 we had only received one unit in myaKPc4W7WY-01061-00229440-00229615 receiving but the supervisor said hey we myaKPc4W7WY-01062-00229616-00229798 got that other one previously it's okay myaKPc4W7WY-01063-00229800-00230063 to pay this one again the payables job myaKPc4W7WY-01064-00230064-00230310 is very easy i'm going to pay this one myaKPc4W7WY-01065-00230311-00230534 and so now i'm all done myaKPc4W7WY-01066-00230535-00230758 and at the end of the day myaKPc4W7WY-01067-00230759-00231039 the system administrator will come in myaKPc4W7WY-01068-00231040-00231246 and they'll take a look and what they'll myaKPc4W7WY-01069-00231248-00231358 find myaKPc4W7WY-01070-00231359-00231575 is that their work is all completed and myaKPc4W7WY-01071-00231576-00231798 they can see the status of every invoice myaKPc4W7WY-01072-00231800-00232071 in the system the first one was rejected myaKPc4W7WY-01073-00232071-00232303 the other two were approved myaKPc4W7WY-01074-00232304-00232415 okay myaKPc4W7WY-01075-00232416-00232679 and so in the lesson for invoice myaKPc4W7WY-01076-00232680-00233023 automation workflow for today myaKPc4W7WY-01077-00233023-00233110 that's myaKPc4W7WY-01078-00233111-00233310 that's great mike i appreciate you myaKPc4W7WY-01079-00233311-00233439 showing that myaKPc4W7WY-01080-00233440-00233679 for our listeners and that myaKPc4W7WY-01081-00233680-00233934 that's going to finish up our our myaKPc4W7WY-01082-00233935-00234263 session today in in our part two video myaKPc4W7WY-01083-00234264-00234551 series of automating invoice myaKPc4W7WY-01084-00234552-00234751 paper invoices with the myaKPc4W7WY-01085-00234752-00235006 encore docs product which we're very myaKPc4W7WY-01086-00235007-00235231 excited about myaKPc4W7WY-01087-00235232-00235463 i would encourage our listeners if you myaKPc4W7WY-01088-00235464-00235591 have not myaKPc4W7WY-01089-00235592-00235871 listened to part one video myaKPc4W7WY-01090-00235871-00236127 go back to my youtube myaKPc4W7WY-01091-00236128-00236294 channel if you would myaKPc4W7WY-01092-00236296-00236734 and uh look for the myaKPc4W7WY-01093-00236735-00236927 youtube channel out there should look myaKPc4W7WY-01094-00236928-00237215 like this with the paper with the no myaKPc4W7WY-01095-00237216-00237303 paper myaKPc4W7WY-01096-00237304-00237542 symbol and go to the accounts payable myaKPc4W7WY-01097-00237544-00237758 playlist and if you scroll down to the myaKPc4W7WY-01098-00237759-00237982 bottom you'll see the part one videos myaKPc4W7WY-01099-00237983-00238055 there myaKPc4W7WY-01100-00238056-00238310 one's a full and one's a shortened myaKPc4W7WY-01101-00238311-00238623 version so please watch that and again myaKPc4W7WY-01102-00238623-00238798 to recap myaKPc4W7WY-01103-00238800-00239119 and cora docks software for scanning myaKPc4W7WY-01104-00239119-00239606 invoices we're going to really automate myaKPc4W7WY-01105-00239607-00239823 really the two or three main key things myaKPc4W7WY-01106-00239823-00240006 and mike correct me if i missed myaKPc4W7WY-01107-00240007-00240223 something but number one myaKPc4W7WY-01108-00240223-00240446 for ap folks it's going to eliminate the myaKPc4W7WY-01109-00240448-00240839 manual data entry step in the process by myaKPc4W7WY-01110-00240840-00241071 automatically recognizing myaKPc4W7WY-01111-00241071-00241351 invoices that's never even seen before myaKPc4W7WY-01112-00241352-00241582 and ask you only the first time to click myaKPc4W7WY-01113-00241583-00241775 again on that just where the vendor name myaKPc4W7WY-01114-00241776-00241855 is myaKPc4W7WY-01115-00241856-00242167 once you do that it'll create a template myaKPc4W7WY-01116-00242167-00242494 for you and it'll recognize that myaKPc4W7WY-01117-00242496-00242623 that invoice myaKPc4W7WY-01118-00242623-00242919 type from that vendor from from there myaKPc4W7WY-01119-00242919-00243142 forward so it's a great easy myaKPc4W7WY-01120-00243144-00243310 way to to myaKPc4W7WY-01121-00243311-00243479 be able to read invoices that the myaKPc4W7WY-01122-00243480-00243751 system's never seen before so that's myaKPc4W7WY-01123-00243752-00243871 number one myaKPc4W7WY-01124-00243871-00244103 the second thing it'll do for our ap myaKPc4W7WY-01125-00244104-00244319 listeners is automate myaKPc4W7WY-01126-00244319-00244406 the myaKPc4W7WY-01127-00244407-00244551 workflow myaKPc4W7WY-01128-00244552-00244831 process of of approving myaKPc4W7WY-01129-00244832-00245119 invoices for payment so no more myaKPc4W7WY-01130-00245119-00245375 routing paper documents around myaKPc4W7WY-01131-00245376-00245575 everything will be electronic right on myaKPc4W7WY-01132-00245576-00245742 the screen myaKPc4W7WY-01133-00245744-00245927 different users can myaKPc4W7WY-01134-00245928-00246119 log in and see the work that they have myaKPc4W7WY-01135-00246119-00246423 to be done all electronically myaKPc4W7WY-01136-00246423-00246663 no paper whatsoever myaKPc4W7WY-01137-00246664-00246887 and then third myaKPc4W7WY-01138-00246888-00247015 we saw myaKPc4W7WY-01139-00247016-00247142 the ability myaKPc4W7WY-01140-00247144-00247230 to myaKPc4W7WY-01141-00247231-00247558 make corrections electronically myaKPc4W7WY-01142-00247559-00247679 and myaKPc4W7WY-01143-00247680-00247927 balance and correct errors myaKPc4W7WY-01144-00247928-00248175 electronically so again no no paper myaKPc4W7WY-01145-00248176-00248310 process myaKPc4W7WY-01146-00248311-00248591 did that about summarize everything myaKPc4W7WY-01147-00248592-00248806 that about covers what we covered today myaKPc4W7WY-01148-00248807-00248887 john myaKPc4W7WY-01149-00248888-00249094 all right well thanks everybody i myaKPc4W7WY-01150-00249096-00249255 appreciate you joining myaKPc4W7WY-01151-00249256-00249519 that's it for now myaKPc4W7WY-01152-00249519-00249703 feel free to see my youtube channel myaKPc4W7WY-01153-00249704-00249830 again or myaKPc4W7WY-01154-00249831-00250158 www.binaryoffice.com myaKPc4W7WY-01155-00250159-00250415 and i would also encourage you myaKPc4W7WY-01156-00250416-00250510 if you myaKPc4W7WY-01157-00250511-00250719 are actively looking to myaKPc4W7WY-01158-00250719-00250846 automate myaKPc4W7WY-01159-00250848-00251142 your invoice processing myaKPc4W7WY-01160-00251144-00251375 please feel free to contact us directly myaKPc4W7WY-01161-00251376-00251591 at binary office here we're based in myaKPc4W7WY-01162-00251592-00251775 mesa arizona myaKPc4W7WY-01163-00251776-00251991 there's my contact information there myaKPc4W7WY-01164-00251992-00252175 please feel free to call me at myaKPc4W7WY-01165-00252176-00252606 602-690-0944 myaKPc4W7WY-01166-00252607-00252806 and that's it for now we'll sign off myaKPc4W7WY-01167-00252807-00253015 thanks again mike haggins myaKPc4W7WY-01168-00253016-00253175 my pleasure john thanks for having me myaKPc4W7WY-01169-00253176-00253556 all right thanks everybody mBGMVBHQoMM-00000-00002160-00002334 konichiwa everybody mBGMVBHQoMM-00001-00002335-00002734 and welcome to the class mBGMVBHQoMM-00002-00002735-00002871 i hope that mBGMVBHQoMM-00003-00002872-00003150 you're all enjoying the class and mBGMVBHQoMM-00004-00003151-00003422 learning something new every day mBGMVBHQoMM-00005-00003423-00003743 and using it in conversation mBGMVBHQoMM-00006-00003744-00003879 so please mBGMVBHQoMM-00007-00003879-00004167 try to use as much as you can mBGMVBHQoMM-00008-00004168-00004470 whatever you have done in class practice mBGMVBHQoMM-00009-00004471-00004647 with your friends practice with your mBGMVBHQoMM-00010-00004648-00004911 partners mBGMVBHQoMM-00011-00004912-00005151 and try to do as much japanese as you mBGMVBHQoMM-00012-00005152-00005295 can mBGMVBHQoMM-00013-00005296-00005606 well now before i actually start mBGMVBHQoMM-00014-00005607-00006022 with the lesson as always we will first mBGMVBHQoMM-00015-00006023-00006215 do our assignments mBGMVBHQoMM-00016-00006216-00006439 go over the assignments mBGMVBHQoMM-00017-00006440-00006567 and then mBGMVBHQoMM-00018-00006568-00006846 learn something new today as well mBGMVBHQoMM-00019-00006847-00007063 so well the first assignment that i gave mBGMVBHQoMM-00020-00007064-00007255 you mBGMVBHQoMM-00021-00007256-00007383 was mBGMVBHQoMM-00022-00007384-00007655 write opposites and make sentences with mBGMVBHQoMM-00023-00007656-00007887 the words given below so well there are mBGMVBHQoMM-00024-00007888-00008078 a lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-00025-00008079-00008310 words here mBGMVBHQoMM-00026-00008311-00008527 you have done the words mBGMVBHQoMM-00027-00008528-00008751 you know the words mBGMVBHQoMM-00028-00008752-00008878 you need to mBGMVBHQoMM-00029-00008879-00009031 learn them mBGMVBHQoMM-00030-00009032-00009142 with their mBGMVBHQoMM-00031-00009143-00009646 opposites mBGMVBHQoMM-00032-00009647-00010231 and it is also given in hiragana mBGMVBHQoMM-00033-00010232-00010414 as you already know mBGMVBHQoMM-00034-00010415-00010551 urusai mBGMVBHQoMM-00035-00010552-00010831 which is not a very pleasing mBGMVBHQoMM-00036-00010832-00010999 sound mBGMVBHQoMM-00037-00011000-00011287 urusai is a noise mBGMVBHQoMM-00038-00011288-00011542 opposite is shizuka mBGMVBHQoMM-00039-00011543-00011678 sumatai mBGMVBHQoMM-00040-00011679-00011895 sumatai is called in mBGMVBHQoMM-00041-00011896-00012031 touch mBGMVBHQoMM-00042-00012032-00012335 and atatakai is mBGMVBHQoMM-00043-00012336-00012495 warm mBGMVBHQoMM-00044-00012496-00012791 muzukashi a monday can be muzukashi a mBGMVBHQoMM-00045-00012792-00013086 problem can be muzukashi mBGMVBHQoMM-00046-00013087-00013366 a person can also be muzukashi mBGMVBHQoMM-00047-00013368-00013535 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00048-00013536-00013886 opposite is kantan mBGMVBHQoMM-00049-00013887-00014111 kanthan is easy mBGMVBHQoMM-00050-00014112-00014407 shiroi of course the opposite for shiroi mBGMVBHQoMM-00051-00014408-00014775 we all know is kroy which is black mBGMVBHQoMM-00052-00014776-00014919 ushiro mBGMVBHQoMM-00053-00014919-00015127 and the opposite is mBGMVBHQoMM-00054-00015128-00015407 mai mBGMVBHQoMM-00055-00015408-00015727 atsui as in whether mBGMVBHQoMM-00056-00015728-00015983 samui is the opposite mBGMVBHQoMM-00057-00015984-00016111 nagai mBGMVBHQoMM-00058-00016112-00016399 and michikai this is for mBGMVBHQoMM-00059-00016400-00016615 length nagai as in mBGMVBHQoMM-00060-00016616-00016703 long mBGMVBHQoMM-00061-00016704-00016894 and midikai as in mBGMVBHQoMM-00062-00016895-00017039 short mBGMVBHQoMM-00063-00017040-00017143 o ki mBGMVBHQoMM-00064-00017144-00017222 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00065-00017223-00017407 chisai this is mBGMVBHQoMM-00066-00017408-00017758 size so all hiragana is given over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00067-00017759-00017967 we have done some of the kanji mBGMVBHQoMM-00068-00017968-00019175 characters also for example naka mBGMVBHQoMM-00069-00019176-00019494 so some of the kanjis we have done some mBGMVBHQoMM-00070-00019495-00019975 we will do now mBGMVBHQoMM-00071-00019976-00020311 well match kanji in group a with group mBGMVBHQoMM-00072-00020312-00020383 b mBGMVBHQoMM-00073-00020384-00020614 readings are given over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00074-00020615-00020863 this is assignment 2 for you let us see mBGMVBHQoMM-00075-00020864-00020983 what we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00076-00020984-00021558 in the first one yakuen mBGMVBHQoMM-00077-00021559-00021975 kazan and it's interesting this is he mBGMVBHQoMM-00078-00021976-00022111 this is mBGMVBHQoMM-00079-00022112-00022255 yama mBGMVBHQoMM-00080-00022256-00022567 which is a mountain so a mountain mBGMVBHQoMM-00081-00022568-00022830 a fire mountain would naturally be a mBGMVBHQoMM-00082-00022831-00022983 kazan which is a mBGMVBHQoMM-00083-00022984-00023191 volcano mBGMVBHQoMM-00084-00023192-00023335 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00085-00023336-00023758 honda mBGMVBHQoMM-00086-00023759-00024063 chew goku mBGMVBHQoMM-00087-00024064-00024199 yoji khan mBGMVBHQoMM-00088-00024200-00024327 khan is mBGMVBHQoMM-00089-00024328-00024791 time period or span mBGMVBHQoMM-00090-00024792-00025135 se mBGMVBHQoMM-00091-00025136-00026143 go go mBGMVBHQoMM-00092-00026144-00026383 so well this is your kanji i hope you mBGMVBHQoMM-00093-00026383-00026790 got it right mBGMVBHQoMM-00094-00026791-00026951 now we mBGMVBHQoMM-00095-00026952-00027062 had mBGMVBHQoMM-00096-00027063-00027262 two sentences in this mBGMVBHQoMM-00097-00027263-00027639 and you were to join the sentences with mBGMVBHQoMM-00098-00027639-00027807 so basically with mBGMVBHQoMM-00099-00027808-00027951 i objectives mBGMVBHQoMM-00100-00027952-00028646 konoringova mBGMVBHQoMM-00101-00028647-00028935 sweet so it's red and mBGMVBHQoMM-00102-00028936-00029318 sweet mBGMVBHQoMM-00103-00029319-00029439 then we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00104-00029439-00030518 chika tetsuva mBGMVBHQoMM-00105-00030519-00030687 very very busy mBGMVBHQoMM-00106-00030688-00030883 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00107-00030883-00031143 extremely difficult mBGMVBHQoMM-00108-00031144-00031487 to manage taihan is degree of mBGMVBHQoMM-00109-00031488-00031702 something tahin means mBGMVBHQoMM-00110-00031703-00031807 very mBGMVBHQoMM-00111-00031808-00032174 then we have kyoshitsuva mBGMVBHQoMM-00112-00032175-00032351 akaruides mBGMVBHQoMM-00113-00032352-00033431 is big spacious and akarui is bright mBGMVBHQoMM-00114-00033432-00033743 so now you can see we were combining i mBGMVBHQoMM-00115-00033744-00034071 adjectives over here and now we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00116-00034072-00034311 two now adjectives over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00117-00034312-00034535 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00118-00034536-00034615 they mBGMVBHQoMM-00119-00034616-00034831 shin sets this when you join two now mBGMVBHQoMM-00120-00034832-00034951 adjectives mBGMVBHQoMM-00121-00034952-00035111 they is to be mBGMVBHQoMM-00122-00035112-00035487 used mBGMVBHQoMM-00123-00035488-00035695 it's a convenient mBGMVBHQoMM-00124-00035696-00035927 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00125-00035928-00036111 big huge mBGMVBHQoMM-00126-00036112-00036230 road mBGMVBHQoMM-00127-00036231-00036487 again they because mBGMVBHQoMM-00128-00036488-00036790 this is a now adjective now now mBGMVBHQoMM-00129-00036791-00037046 adjective is being combined with mBGMVBHQoMM-00130-00037047-00037374 i adjective so you will see that the mBGMVBHQoMM-00131-00037375-00037671 first objective changes and the second mBGMVBHQoMM-00132-00037672-00037855 one remains mBGMVBHQoMM-00133-00037856-00038655 as it is that has to be kept in mind mBGMVBHQoMM-00134-00038656-00038855 now fill in the blanks with proper verb mBGMVBHQoMM-00135-00038856-00040039 forms well let us see what it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00136-00040040-00040207 we did it mBGMVBHQoMM-00137-00040208-00040535 in our previous lessons we have done mBGMVBHQoMM-00139-00044544-00044807 again the subject over here is mBGMVBHQoMM-00140-00044808-00044927 understood mBGMVBHQoMM-00141-00044928-00045135 this is a general practice in mBGMVBHQoMM-00142-00045136-00045479 japanese even while talking you do not mBGMVBHQoMM-00143-00045480-00045646 say the subject mBGMVBHQoMM-00144-00045647-00045927 again and again it is generally mBGMVBHQoMM-00145-00045928-00047662 understood mBGMVBHQoMM-00146-00047663-00047758 please mBGMVBHQoMM-00147-00047759-00047879 tell mBGMVBHQoMM-00148-00047880-00048262 please tell me mBGMVBHQoMM-00149-00048263-00048527 so you have done kudasai you can use mBGMVBHQoMM-00150-00048528-00049039 tekudasai over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00151-00049040-00051399 oh mBGMVBHQoMM-00152-00051400-00051894 can be used mBGMVBHQoMM-00153-00051895-00052158 well practice how to request people to mBGMVBHQoMM-00154-00052159-00052311 do something for mBGMVBHQoMM-00155-00052312-00052423 you mBGMVBHQoMM-00156-00052424-00052935 so we have this picture over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00157-00052936-00053182 we have done this tekudasai form which mBGMVBHQoMM-00158-00053183-00053326 is a request mBGMVBHQoMM-00159-00053327-00053519 you make a request mBGMVBHQoMM-00160-00053520-00053766 to do something for mBGMVBHQoMM-00161-00053767-00053879 you mBGMVBHQoMM-00162-00053879-00054007 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00163-00054008-00054238 there is another one he is going over to mBGMVBHQoMM-00164-00054239-00054550 the post office this sign signifies its mBGMVBHQoMM-00165-00054551-00054694 a post office mBGMVBHQoMM-00166-00054695-00055038 and post mBGMVBHQoMM-00167-00055039-00055126 please mBGMVBHQoMM-00168-00055127-00055382 put it mBGMVBHQoMM-00169-00055383-00055719 then we have someone making something mBGMVBHQoMM-00170-00055720-00056007 chef probably or maybe just otosan is mBGMVBHQoMM-00171-00056008-00056582 making something at home and gohan mBGMVBHQoMM-00172-00056583-00056807 so this is a request mBGMVBHQoMM-00173-00056808-00056999 to please make mBGMVBHQoMM-00174-00057000-00057247 food mBGMVBHQoMM-00175-00057248-00057559 he is sitting on the chair about to sit mBGMVBHQoMM-00176-00057560-00057638 so mBGMVBHQoMM-00177-00057639-00058063 dozo mBGMVBHQoMM-00178-00058064-00058238 those over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00179-00058239-00058615 is request or actually permission mBGMVBHQoMM-00180-00058616-00058823 to do as the verb is mBGMVBHQoMM-00181-00058824-00058942 saying mBGMVBHQoMM-00182-00058944-00059463 and over here he is standing up so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00183-00059464-00059719 please stand up mBGMVBHQoMM-00184-00059720-00060238 so this was your assignment mBGMVBHQoMM-00185-00060239-00060447 well there's another one over here match mBGMVBHQoMM-00186-00060448-00060630 group a with group b and make proper mBGMVBHQoMM-00187-00060632-00060806 sentences so well these are all jumbled mBGMVBHQoMM-00188-00060807-00061735 up over here and let us see what it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00189-00061736-00061999 knee knee over here is for mBGMVBHQoMM-00190-00062000-00062326 arimas which shows mBGMVBHQoMM-00191-00062327-00062647 place mBGMVBHQoMM-00192-00062648-00062950 shows something is there at a certain mBGMVBHQoMM-00193-00062951-00063087 point mBGMVBHQoMM-00194-00063088-00064935 or mBGMVBHQoMM-00195-00064936-00065254 can also be added over here ishoni ryoko mBGMVBHQoMM-00196-00065255-00065447 o shimashita that makes it very very mBGMVBHQoMM-00197-00065448-00065591 clear mBGMVBHQoMM-00198-00065592-00066719 kodomova koende asobitakunaides mBGMVBHQoMM-00199-00066720-00066887 i do not mBGMVBHQoMM-00200-00066888-00066999 want to mBGMVBHQoMM-00201-00067000-00068967 do whatever the verb is saying mBGMVBHQoMM-00202-00068968-00069175 i just explained mBGMVBHQoMM-00203-00069176-00069815 they is to be used with now adjectives mBGMVBHQoMM-00204-00069816-00070463 you can also say uchiva kirade mBGMVBHQoMM-00205-00070464-00070767 so when you are going to add a noun then mBGMVBHQoMM-00206-00070768-00070887 after mBGMVBHQoMM-00207-00070888-00071071 now adjectives mBGMVBHQoMM-00208-00071072-00071375 na is going to be put over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00209-00071376-00071526 so that has to be mBGMVBHQoMM-00210-00071527-00072294 kept in mind rao sanba ototoshi mBGMVBHQoMM-00211-00072295-00072631 also you can say mBGMVBHQoMM-00212-00072632-00072767 he has mBGMVBHQoMM-00213-00072768-00072919 been mBGMVBHQoMM-00214-00072920-00073719 or he went mBGMVBHQoMM-00215-00073720-00073967 you can leave it here informal and you mBGMVBHQoMM-00216-00073968-00074238 can also add ikitakunai mBGMVBHQoMM-00217-00074239-00074519 this over here which makes it mBGMVBHQoMM-00218-00074520-00075119 formal mBGMVBHQoMM-00219-00075120-00075350 gingko is a bank mBGMVBHQoMM-00220-00075351-00075615 ano over here shows mBGMVBHQoMM-00221-00075616-00075726 that mBGMVBHQoMM-00222-00075727-00075871 the mBGMVBHQoMM-00223-00075872-00075982 subject mBGMVBHQoMM-00224-00075983-00076247 is known to the speaker and the listener mBGMVBHQoMM-00225-00076248-00076662 both mBGMVBHQoMM-00226-00076663-00076831 no mBGMVBHQoMM-00227-00076832-00077287 no building no tonari next to mBGMVBHQoMM-00228-00077288-00077367 this mBGMVBHQoMM-00229-00077368-00077743 also for this you can replace this with mBGMVBHQoMM-00230-00077744-00077999 arimas tonarini mBGMVBHQoMM-00231-00078000-00078135 arimas mBGMVBHQoMM-00232-00078136-00078894 well the last one is ryoshinwa mBGMVBHQoMM-00233-00078895-00079047 they want to mBGMVBHQoMM-00234-00079048-00079159 see mBGMVBHQoMM-00235-00079160-00079726 so well this is your assignment mBGMVBHQoMM-00236-00079727-00080047 and now we have a lot of things to do mBGMVBHQoMM-00237-00080048-00080255 today mBGMVBHQoMM-00238-00080256-00080543 but before i actually start on what is mBGMVBHQoMM-00239-00080544-00080726 given over here i want to tell you mBGMVBHQoMM-00240-00080727-00081038 something that mBGMVBHQoMM-00241-00081039-00081335 we had done yesterday mBGMVBHQoMM-00242-00081336-00081455 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00243-00081456-00081750 yesterday we did they form of the verb mBGMVBHQoMM-00244-00081751-00082006 if you remember mBGMVBHQoMM-00245-00082007-00082199 verb in mBGMVBHQoMM-00246-00082200-00082479 the form and i had explained mBGMVBHQoMM-00247-00082480-00082575 group mBGMVBHQoMM-00248-00082576-00082879 two mBGMVBHQoMM-00249-00082880-00083006 how to make mBGMVBHQoMM-00250-00083007-00083191 te form for group mBGMVBHQoMM-00251-00083192-00083743 two simple mBGMVBHQoMM-00252-00083744-00084255 ru mBGMVBHQoMM-00253-00084256-00084406 you can remove mBGMVBHQoMM-00254-00084407-00084582 this over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00255-00084583-00084711 and put mBGMVBHQoMM-00256-00084712-00084815 te mBGMVBHQoMM-00257-00084816-00084918 or mBGMVBHQoMM-00258-00084919-00085367 tabemas mBGMVBHQoMM-00259-00085368-00085487 or mBGMVBHQoMM-00260-00085488-00085887 nemas you can remove these three and put mBGMVBHQoMM-00261-00085888-00086006 tephon mBGMVBHQoMM-00262-00086007-00086094 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00263-00086095-00086255 you can add mBGMVBHQoMM-00264-00086256-00086479 kuda mBGMVBHQoMM-00265-00086480-00087191 so mBGMVBHQoMM-00266-00087192-00087494 that is what we had done i also told you mBGMVBHQoMM-00267-00087495-00087582 that mBGMVBHQoMM-00268-00087583-00087831 in group one there are a lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-00269-00087832-00088150 exceptions and because of that group one mBGMVBHQoMM-00270-00088151-00088447 becomes a little difficult mBGMVBHQoMM-00271-00088448-00088687 to remember mBGMVBHQoMM-00272-00088688-00088975 and to make the they form now what i mBGMVBHQoMM-00273-00088976-00089215 will do over here is i will explain how mBGMVBHQoMM-00274-00089216-00089494 to make group one now you know the tape mBGMVBHQoMM-00275-00089495-00089647 form for group one you are a little mBGMVBHQoMM-00276-00089648-00090047 familiar with that you will be able to mBGMVBHQoMM-00277-00090048-00090326 grasp it easily now mBGMVBHQoMM-00278-00090327-00090782 we have in group 1 verbs like mBGMVBHQoMM-00279-00090783-00091631 uru mBGMVBHQoMM-00280-00091632-00091838 as you did just now mBGMVBHQoMM-00281-00091839-00092062 swati kudasai mBGMVBHQoMM-00282-00092063-00092903 then mBGMVBHQoMM-00283-00092904-00093167 all these verbs you will see mBGMVBHQoMM-00284-00093168-00093391 end in ru or mBGMVBHQoMM-00285-00093392-00093503 o mBGMVBHQoMM-00286-00093504-00093718 most of the verbs in group one will end mBGMVBHQoMM-00287-00093719-00094150 in u or in ru over here all of them mBGMVBHQoMM-00288-00094151-00094343 end in mBGMVBHQoMM-00289-00094344-00094455 roux mBGMVBHQoMM-00290-00094456-00094862 so what you do is you remove the mBGMVBHQoMM-00291-00094863-00095126 roof from here mBGMVBHQoMM-00292-00095127-00095215 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00293-00095216-00095318 put mBGMVBHQoMM-00294-00095319-00095487 t t mBGMVBHQoMM-00295-00095488-00095799 e if you remember i had told you mBGMVBHQoMM-00296-00095800-00096031 group 1 is t t e mBGMVBHQoMM-00297-00096032-00096199 and group 2 is mBGMVBHQoMM-00298-00096200-00096399 t so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00299-00096400-00096599 this is how you would make for the mBGMVBHQoMM-00300-00096600-00096703 normal mBGMVBHQoMM-00301-00096704-00097118 group one verbs now i had also told you mBGMVBHQoMM-00302-00097119-00097382 last time in your previous class mBGMVBHQoMM-00303-00097383-00097679 that there are a lot of exceptions all mBGMVBHQoMM-00304-00097680-00097871 verbs ending in mBGMVBHQoMM-00305-00097872-00099559 their dictionary form in co mBGMVBHQoMM-00306-00099560-00099894 so all verbs in dictionary form mBGMVBHQoMM-00307-00099895-00100182 in their plane form if they end mBGMVBHQoMM-00308-00100183-00100438 in any of these over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00309-00100439-00100526 then mBGMVBHQoMM-00310-00100527-00100743 they will not follow mBGMVBHQoMM-00311-00100744-00100887 this pattern mBGMVBHQoMM-00312-00100888-00101279 they will have a different pattern mBGMVBHQoMM-00313-00101280-00101479 i did introduce mBGMVBHQoMM-00314-00101480-00101711 this pattern to you a little yesterday mBGMVBHQoMM-00315-00101712-00101903 now we will see mBGMVBHQoMM-00316-00101904-00102055 how these are mBGMVBHQoMM-00317-00102056-00102150 made mBGMVBHQoMM-00318-00102151-00102671 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00319-00102672-00102886 for example you know the verb mBGMVBHQoMM-00320-00102888-00102975 for mBGMVBHQoMM-00321-00102976-00103406 right to write kaku mBGMVBHQoMM-00322-00103407-00103678 the dictionary form or the plain form is mBGMVBHQoMM-00323-00103679-00104439 kaku mBGMVBHQoMM-00324-00104440-00104654 i'm sure you remember this so well how mBGMVBHQoMM-00325-00104655-00106727 will you make it mBGMVBHQoMM-00326-00106728-00106902 that's how it's going to be mBGMVBHQoMM-00327-00106903-00106999 then mBGMVBHQoMM-00328-00107000-00107158 go mBGMVBHQoMM-00329-00107159-00107423 no mBGMVBHQoMM-00330-00107424-00107551 no mBGMVBHQoMM-00331-00107552-00107951 over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00332-00107952-00108263 this is going to be used mBGMVBHQoMM-00333-00108264-00109615 means to remove mBGMVBHQoMM-00334-00109616-00109727 means to mBGMVBHQoMM-00335-00109728-00110054 fly now we remove this over here and mBGMVBHQoMM-00336-00110055-00110478 though mBGMVBHQoMM-00337-00110479-00110631 then we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00338-00110632-00110799 so mBGMVBHQoMM-00339-00110800-00111207 hanasu mBGMVBHQoMM-00340-00111208-00112134 over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00341-00112135-00112431 now mo this verb you have done you've mBGMVBHQoMM-00342-00112432-00112695 been doing yomo mBGMVBHQoMM-00343-00112696-00113071 to read or no move mBGMVBHQoMM-00344-00113072-00113351 yo mutu read and no moto mBGMVBHQoMM-00345-00113352-00113558 drink over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00346-00113559-00113847 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00347-00113848-00114007 yonde mBGMVBHQoMM-00348-00114008-00114334 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00349-00114335-00114527 kuda mBGMVBHQoMM-00350-00114528-00114671 then we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00351-00114672-00114871 no mBGMVBHQoMM-00352-00114872-00117423 shinu mBGMVBHQoMM-00353-00117424-00117590 will be mBGMVBHQoMM-00354-00117591-00118302 mate mBGMVBHQoMM-00355-00118303-00118439 tte mBGMVBHQoMM-00356-00118440-00118695 then we have two vowels over here this mBGMVBHQoMM-00357-00118696-00118839 is also mBGMVBHQoMM-00358-00118840-00119166 simple this follows the normal pattern mBGMVBHQoMM-00359-00119167-00119478 tte pattern these two mBGMVBHQoMM-00360-00119479-00119831 or cow mBGMVBHQoMM-00361-00119832-00120207 you know these two mBGMVBHQoMM-00362-00120208-00120614 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00363-00120615-00120766 so you will see there are lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-00364-00120767-00120895 exceptions mBGMVBHQoMM-00365-00120896-00121199 the general pattern for group 1 is tte mBGMVBHQoMM-00366-00121200-00121575 but as i told you yesterday you have i t mBGMVBHQoMM-00367-00121576-00121671 e mBGMVBHQoMM-00368-00121672-00121902 you have n d e mBGMVBHQoMM-00369-00121903-00122110 you have ide mBGMVBHQoMM-00370-00122111-00122210 you have mBGMVBHQoMM-00371-00122211-00122390 s-h-i-t-e mBGMVBHQoMM-00372-00122391-00122566 also mBGMVBHQoMM-00373-00122567-00122743 in group mBGMVBHQoMM-00374-00122744-00123039 one this is all they form for you you mBGMVBHQoMM-00375-00123040-00123247 can do it please remember when you're mBGMVBHQoMM-00376-00123248-00123471 making they form then always the mBGMVBHQoMM-00377-00123472-00123702 dictionary form is very very important mBGMVBHQoMM-00378-00123703-00123854 for group mBGMVBHQoMM-00379-00123855-00123943 one mBGMVBHQoMM-00380-00123944-00124086 now mBGMVBHQoMM-00381-00124088-00124254 we did mBGMVBHQoMM-00382-00124255-00124510 te kudasai yesterday mBGMVBHQoMM-00383-00124511-00124886 verb in day form plus mBGMVBHQoMM-00384-00124888-00124999 kuda mBGMVBHQoMM-00385-00125000-00125439 sai for group 1 and group 2 and group mBGMVBHQoMM-00386-00125440-00125775 3 now today i want to do something new mBGMVBHQoMM-00387-00125776-00125999 something more interesting mBGMVBHQoMM-00388-00126000-00127119 for example for group 2 it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00389-00127120-00127295 please eat mBGMVBHQoMM-00390-00127296-00127534 or mBGMVBHQoMM-00391-00127535-00128086 yonde kudasai mBGMVBHQoMM-00392-00128088-00128358 for example i ask you and say dozo meena mBGMVBHQoMM-00393-00128359-00128631 san yonde kudasai from the sheet that i mBGMVBHQoMM-00394-00128632-00128854 have given you yonder mBGMVBHQoMM-00395-00128855-00129119 so what does it mean it means that mBGMVBHQoMM-00396-00129120-00129247 please mBGMVBHQoMM-00397-00129248-00129519 read it's a request mBGMVBHQoMM-00398-00129520-00129654 i'm making mBGMVBHQoMM-00399-00129655-00129983 for you to please read or do as the verb mBGMVBHQoMM-00400-00129983-00130302 is saying mBGMVBHQoMM-00401-00130303-00130454 now they form mBGMVBHQoMM-00402-00130455-00130751 actually mBGMVBHQoMM-00403-00130752-00131111 by using they form you mBGMVBHQoMM-00404-00131112-00131343 say a lot of things you can express mBGMVBHQoMM-00405-00131344-00131478 better mBGMVBHQoMM-00406-00131479-00131695 you link sentences mBGMVBHQoMM-00407-00131696-00132095 and in short you say a lot of things mBGMVBHQoMM-00408-00132096-00132263 as you will see now mBGMVBHQoMM-00409-00132264-00132590 this is simple yonder kudasai please mBGMVBHQoMM-00410-00132591-00132671 read mBGMVBHQoMM-00411-00132672-00132959 but if i just add another ta form over mBGMVBHQoMM-00412-00132960-00133951 here mBGMVBHQoMM-00413-00133952-00134159 tell me what it means mBGMVBHQoMM-00414-00134160-00134535 what do you think it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00415-00134536-00134678 i have put mBGMVBHQoMM-00416-00134679-00134999 they form verb in they form plus another mBGMVBHQoMM-00417-00135000-00135231 t form plus mBGMVBHQoMM-00418-00135232-00135423 kuda mBGMVBHQoMM-00419-00135424-00135511 sai mBGMVBHQoMM-00420-00135512-00135702 so what does it mean mBGMVBHQoMM-00421-00135703-00135919 can someone tell me mBGMVBHQoMM-00422-00135920-00136239 well yonde kudasai is very simple please mBGMVBHQoMM-00423-00136240-00136399 read mBGMVBHQoMM-00424-00136400-00137335 and yonder meet us mBGMVBHQoMM-00425-00137336-00137590 please read and mBGMVBHQoMM-00426-00137591-00137711 see mBGMVBHQoMM-00427-00137712-00137863 is what it means mBGMVBHQoMM-00428-00137864-00138247 in a similar manner you can have mBGMVBHQoMM-00429-00138248-00138527 tabete mBGMVBHQoMM-00430-00138528-00138735 please eat and see mBGMVBHQoMM-00431-00138736-00138983 you can also have mBGMVBHQoMM-00432-00138984-00139135 kaite mBGMVBHQoMM-00433-00139136-00139375 meet akudasai you have done the te form mBGMVBHQoMM-00434-00139376-00139511 so you can join mBGMVBHQoMM-00435-00139512-00139927 two day forms and put kudasai over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00436-00139928-00140083 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00437-00140084-00140414 request in this pattern mBGMVBHQoMM-00438-00140415-00140678 meet is to be kept in mind mBGMVBHQoMM-00439-00140679-00140766 first mBGMVBHQoMM-00440-00140767-00141127 they form plus always meet a kudasai mBGMVBHQoMM-00441-00141128-00141495 please read and see eat and see go and mBGMVBHQoMM-00442-00141496-00141807 see check and see mBGMVBHQoMM-00443-00141808-00142014 write and see listen and mBGMVBHQoMM-00444-00142015-00142390 see so anytime mBGMVBHQoMM-00445-00142391-00142535 this is what we are going to do we are mBGMVBHQoMM-00446-00142536-00142911 going to practice it now mBGMVBHQoMM-00447-00142912-00143254 and feel more comfortable mBGMVBHQoMM-00448-00143255-00143431 now mBGMVBHQoMM-00449-00143432-00143639 there is a small radio conversation mBGMVBHQoMM-00450-00143640-00143823 listen to this conversation now as i mBGMVBHQoMM-00451-00143824-00143999 have told you about mBGMVBHQoMM-00452-00144000-00144287 te kudasai mBGMVBHQoMM-00453-00144288-00144535 te mBGMVBHQoMM-00454-00144536-00144702 both mBGMVBHQoMM-00455-00144703-00144943 this conversation will become very very mBGMVBHQoMM-00456-00144944-00145078 simple mBGMVBHQoMM-00458-00148327-00148839 m mBGMVBHQoMM-00459-00148840-00149087 so well what did you understand i am mBGMVBHQoMM-00460-00149088-00149278 sure it was very clear mBGMVBHQoMM-00461-00149279-00149583 well i will read it once again for you mBGMVBHQoMM-00462-00149584-00149887 this is a conversation between a and mBGMVBHQoMM-00464-00154064-00154631 foreign mBGMVBHQoMM-00465-00154632-00154878 so well it's a simple conversation mBGMVBHQoMM-00466-00154879-00155151 i'll explain a few things and then as we mBGMVBHQoMM-00467-00155152-00155414 go ahead we'll do the rest in class mBGMVBHQoMM-00468-00155415-00157678 tanaka mBGMVBHQoMM-00469-00157679-00157871 microwave mBGMVBHQoMM-00470-00157872-00157983 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00471-00157984-00158135 therapy mBGMVBHQoMM-00472-00158136-00158287 etc mBGMVBHQoMM-00473-00158288-00160214 nado mBGMVBHQoMM-00474-00160215-00160535 is the counter for mBGMVBHQoMM-00475-00160536-00161751 counting big things mBGMVBHQoMM-00476-00161752-00161951 approximately for mBGMVBHQoMM-00477-00161952-00162431 things and zehi means you must come mBGMVBHQoMM-00478-00162432-00162814 take mBGMVBHQoMM-00479-00162815-00163119 please eat and see how it is you must mBGMVBHQoMM-00480-00163120-00163623 must eat and see how it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00481-00163624-00163711 please mBGMVBHQoMM-00482-00163712-00163838 watch the mBGMVBHQoMM-00483-00163839-00164031 film mBGMVBHQoMM-00484-00164032-00164343 so well that's how zehi is to be used mBGMVBHQoMM-00485-00164344-00164743 so this mBGMVBHQoMM-00486-00164744-00164935 i want to buy mBGMVBHQoMM-00487-00164936-00165311 thus mBGMVBHQoMM-00488-00165312-00165438 the weekend mBGMVBHQoMM-00489-00165439-00165838 the coming weekend mBGMVBHQoMM-00490-00165839-00165990 i will go and mBGMVBHQoMM-00491-00165991-00166071 see mBGMVBHQoMM-00492-00166072-00166383 i will come to your shop you can also mBGMVBHQoMM-00493-00166384-00166735 add this polite mBGMVBHQoMM-00494-00166736-00166935 verb mBGMVBHQoMM-00496-00170864-00171159 that is the plain form of the verb for mBGMVBHQoMM-00497-00171160-00171278 kuru and mBGMVBHQoMM-00498-00171279-00171599 polite is irasha you have done more mBGMVBHQoMM-00499-00171600-00171878 polite verbs one you did last time and mBGMVBHQoMM-00500-00171879-00172078 some you have done earlier mBGMVBHQoMM-00501-00172079-00174766 for agaru mBGMVBHQoMM-00502-00174767-00175031 so i hope you remember this mBGMVBHQoMM-00503-00175032-00175614 for these verbs over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00504-00175615-00175814 these are the mBGMVBHQoMM-00505-00175815-00176047 polite verbs to be mBGMVBHQoMM-00506-00176048-00176271 used to seniors mBGMVBHQoMM-00507-00176272-00176583 to people higher in rank or in a formal mBGMVBHQoMM-00508-00176584-00176919 situation always try to use mBGMVBHQoMM-00509-00176920-00177335 these verbs it is important mBGMVBHQoMM-00510-00177336-00177526 and it shows mBGMVBHQoMM-00511-00177527-00177678 that you have done mBGMVBHQoMM-00512-00177679-00177883 japanese mBGMVBHQoMM-00513-00177884-00178190 properly well let us see what we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00514-00178191-00178335 next mBGMVBHQoMM-00515-00178336-00178575 this is all in the script as you can see mBGMVBHQoMM-00516-00178576-00178847 and you can see this is this is katakana mBGMVBHQoMM-00517-00178848-00179071 for all foreign words you will have mBGMVBHQoMM-00518-00179072-00179214 katakana mBGMVBHQoMM-00519-00179215-00179375 for names mBGMVBHQoMM-00520-00179376-00179583 you will have mBGMVBHQoMM-00521-00179584-00179799 kanji and also mBGMVBHQoMM-00522-00179800-00180031 you will have kanji characters like this mBGMVBHQoMM-00523-00180032-00180175 then you have mBGMVBHQoMM-00524-00180176-00180407 hiragana also mBGMVBHQoMM-00525-00180408-00180726 with kanji so kanji hiragana katakana mBGMVBHQoMM-00526-00180727-00181054 all are used together in the script thus mBGMVBHQoMM-00527-00181055-00181359 it is essential that we learn all three mBGMVBHQoMM-00528-00181360-00181695 and of course this is the explanation mBGMVBHQoMM-00529-00181696-00181831 as mBGMVBHQoMM-00530-00181832-00181951 you would mBGMVBHQoMM-00531-00181952-00182063 say in mBGMVBHQoMM-00532-00182064-00182831 english not an exact translation mBGMVBHQoMM-00533-00182832-00183671 well let us practice mBGMVBHQoMM-00534-00183672-00183831 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00535-00183832-00183951 this is what you had in your mBGMVBHQoMM-00536-00183952-00184119 conversation mBGMVBHQoMM-00537-00184120-00184447 so we have sensei teaching in class mBGMVBHQoMM-00538-00184448-00184566 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00539-00184567-00184671 suru mBGMVBHQoMM-00540-00184672-00184775 so mBGMVBHQoMM-00541-00184776-00185743 sensei no koto mBGMVBHQoMM-00542-00185744-00186095 you can have these two situations mBGMVBHQoMM-00543-00186096-00187014 also tozo hanaste mBGMVBHQoMM-00544-00187015-00187231 please mBGMVBHQoMM-00545-00187232-00187343 learn mBGMVBHQoMM-00546-00187344-00187807 read and see how japanese is mBGMVBHQoMM-00547-00187808-00188063 then we have kaku someone is writing mBGMVBHQoMM-00548-00188064-00188550 something over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00549-00188551-00188766 okay mBGMVBHQoMM-00550-00188767-00188878 over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00551-00188879-00191207 namai is name to jusho mBGMVBHQoMM-00552-00191208-00191511 write it in hiragana and see mBGMVBHQoMM-00553-00191512-00191671 so this is how you can practice there mBGMVBHQoMM-00554-00191672-00191990 can be n number of situations like this mBGMVBHQoMM-00555-00191991-00192463 you can make them up on your own mBGMVBHQoMM-00556-00192464-00193175 you can also have another one here mBGMVBHQoMM-00557-00193176-00193414 you can also have this why don't you try mBGMVBHQoMM-00558-00193415-00193607 and write it in mBGMVBHQoMM-00559-00193608-00193823 pen or in pencil mBGMVBHQoMM-00560-00193824-00194031 so mBGMVBHQoMM-00561-00194032-00194207 all these can be there there's another mBGMVBHQoMM-00562-00194208-00194438 practice for you let us see what it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00563-00194439-00195095 well again kaku once more mBGMVBHQoMM-00564-00195096-00195271 please use a mBGMVBHQoMM-00565-00195272-00195702 pencil mBGMVBHQoMM-00566-00195703-00195871 please write with a mBGMVBHQoMM-00567-00195872-00195999 pencil mBGMVBHQoMM-00568-00196000-00196335 empty mBGMVBHQoMM-00569-00196336-00196550 so please write and see in mBGMVBHQoMM-00570-00196551-00196799 pencil there could be a situation mBGMVBHQoMM-00571-00196800-00197047 write and see whether it works all right mBGMVBHQoMM-00572-00197048-00197119 or mBGMVBHQoMM-00573-00197120-00197366 not whether it is clear or mBGMVBHQoMM-00574-00197367-00197702 not empty mBGMVBHQoMM-00575-00197703-00197959 then we have these two people here and mBGMVBHQoMM-00576-00197960-00198183 you can see a denver over here a phone mBGMVBHQoMM-00577-00198184-00198343 over here let us see what they are mBGMVBHQoMM-00578-00198344-00198454 saying mBGMVBHQoMM-00579-00198455-00198719 sensei then mBGMVBHQoMM-00580-00198720-00198935 please mBGMVBHQoMM-00581-00198936-00199326 talk to your teacher mBGMVBHQoMM-00582-00199327-00199895 sense mBGMVBHQoMM-00583-00199896-00200143 you have done this form car and car mBGMVBHQoMM-00584-00200144-00200590 together where the first car is mBGMVBHQoMM-00585-00200591-00200678 or mBGMVBHQoMM-00586-00200679-00201095 and the second car is mBGMVBHQoMM-00587-00201096-00201263 a normal question mBGMVBHQoMM-00588-00201264-00201487 sensei uchini iruka mBGMVBHQoMM-00589-00201488-00201607 inaika mBGMVBHQoMM-00590-00201608-00202790 is sensei present or is not present mBGMVBHQoMM-00591-00202791-00202935 then we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00592-00202936-00205166 tomodachi today mBGMVBHQoMM-00593-00205167-00205351 there could be another situation mBGMVBHQoMM-00594-00205352-00205534 so well you can practice you have these mBGMVBHQoMM-00595-00205535-00205758 pictures over here you can practice on mBGMVBHQoMM-00596-00205759-00206175 your own think up of a situation and use mBGMVBHQoMM-00597-00206176-00206390 takudasai or mBGMVBHQoMM-00598-00206391-00206919 verb in the form plus mBGMVBHQoMM-00599-00206919-00207046 now we did mBGMVBHQoMM-00600-00207048-00207134 yeah mBGMVBHQoMM-00601-00207135-00207623 in the conversation and you have done mBGMVBHQoMM-00602-00207623-00207798 toe mBGMVBHQoMM-00603-00207800-00208079 earlier mBGMVBHQoMM-00604-00208080-00208262 and you noto means mBGMVBHQoMM-00605-00208263-00208382 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00606-00208383-00208575 when you join mBGMVBHQoMM-00607-00208576-00208703 noun 1 mBGMVBHQoMM-00608-00208704-00208838 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00609-00208839-00209119 noun 2 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00610-00209119-00209214 noun mBGMVBHQoMM-00611-00209215-00209334 3 mBGMVBHQoMM-00612-00209335-00209551 and whatever is present mBGMVBHQoMM-00613-00209552-00209679 say there are mBGMVBHQoMM-00614-00209680-00209927 10 things present over here you will mBGMVBHQoMM-00615-00209928-00210055 have to list mBGMVBHQoMM-00616-00210056-00210255 all ten things mBGMVBHQoMM-00617-00210256-00210510 present show all ten things mBGMVBHQoMM-00618-00210511-00210775 name all ten things and mBGMVBHQoMM-00619-00210776-00210998 use mBGMVBHQoMM-00620-00211000-00211071 it mBGMVBHQoMM-00621-00211071-00211287 this mBGMVBHQoMM-00622-00211288-00211646 but if it's a very very large number mBGMVBHQoMM-00623-00211648-00211791 if it's a mBGMVBHQoMM-00624-00211792-00212119 lot of things somewhere what do you do mBGMVBHQoMM-00625-00212119-00212431 you cannot list all of them so what do mBGMVBHQoMM-00626-00212432-00212734 you do well to do that you will use mBGMVBHQoMM-00627-00212735-00212894 particle mBGMVBHQoMM-00628-00212896-00213158 ya now what does ya do mBGMVBHQoMM-00629-00213159-00213327 ya mBGMVBHQoMM-00630-00213328-00213519 also does exactly what mBGMVBHQoMM-00631-00213519-00213775 to does it also means mBGMVBHQoMM-00632-00213776-00213934 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00633-00213935-00214039 but mBGMVBHQoMM-00634-00214040-00214191 noun 1 mBGMVBHQoMM-00635-00214192-00215094 ya mBGMVBHQoMM-00636-00215096-00215206 meaning mBGMVBHQoMM-00637-00215207-00215606 there is noun 1 there is noun 2 mBGMVBHQoMM-00638-00215607-00215863 and there is noun 3 and lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-00639-00215864-00216198 other things so basically it lists mBGMVBHQoMM-00640-00216200-00216439 a few of the main things few of the main mBGMVBHQoMM-00641-00216440-00216687 things that are there mBGMVBHQoMM-00642-00216688-00216782 present mBGMVBHQoMM-00643-00216783-00216863 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00644-00216864-00217119 etcetera is used mBGMVBHQoMM-00645-00217119-00217534 in the end and so on is used in the and mBGMVBHQoMM-00646-00217535-00217775 as you can see is listed over here when mBGMVBHQoMM-00647-00217776-00218182 we practice you will know mBGMVBHQoMM-00648-00218183-00218527 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00649-00218528-00218758 and so on till everything is mentioned mBGMVBHQoMM-00650-00218759-00219006 and with ya mBGMVBHQoMM-00651-00219007-00219358 see nado where nado means mBGMVBHQoMM-00652-00219359-00219439 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00653-00219440-00219767 so on or etc so mBGMVBHQoMM-00654-00219767-00220175 you can see a mBGMVBHQoMM-00655-00220176-00220479 meaning that a and b came and some mBGMVBHQoMM-00656-00220480-00220742 others also did come mBGMVBHQoMM-00657-00220744-00221158 and hear ni mBGMVBHQoMM-00658-00221159-00221519 so in the room there is table mBGMVBHQoMM-00659-00221519-00221806 there is a bookshelf and there are other mBGMVBHQoMM-00660-00221807-00222134 things as well i am only listing mBGMVBHQoMM-00661-00222135-00222519 some of the few so that is what it means mBGMVBHQoMM-00662-00222519-00222751 with particle mBGMVBHQoMM-00663-00222752-00222846 yeah mBGMVBHQoMM-00664-00222848-00223071 now you can practice particle here it's mBGMVBHQoMM-00665-00223071-00223519 very simple it's easy to use mBGMVBHQoMM-00666-00223519-00223815 and not exhaustive mBGMVBHQoMM-00667-00223816-00224015 for example you have this picture over mBGMVBHQoMM-00668-00224016-00224239 here someone is pointing at something mBGMVBHQoMM-00669-00224240-00224446 there are a lot of things on the table mBGMVBHQoMM-00670-00224448-00224934 well let us see what it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00671-00224935-00225342 can someone tell me mBGMVBHQoMM-00672-00225344-00225471 well there are a lot of things you have mBGMVBHQoMM-00673-00225471-00225671 done all these you know the names of mBGMVBHQoMM-00674-00225671-00225798 these things mBGMVBHQoMM-00675-00225800-00227142 you can list them mBGMVBHQoMM-00676-00227144-00227351 so you see you have to name all the mBGMVBHQoMM-00677-00227352-00227615 things that are present over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00678-00227616-00227806 but mBGMVBHQoMM-00679-00227807-00228039 if we are using mBGMVBHQoMM-00680-00228040-00228279 ya what happens again the same picture mBGMVBHQoMM-00681-00228280-00228479 you have and mBGMVBHQoMM-00682-00228480-00229567 skuen mBGMVBHQoMM-00683-00229567-00229839 so you are just naming a few main things mBGMVBHQoMM-00684-00229840-00229951 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00685-00229952-00230046 not mBGMVBHQoMM-00686-00230048-00230327 naming the others that is understood mBGMVBHQoMM-00687-00230328-00230567 that there are other things as mBGMVBHQoMM-00688-00230567-00230991 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00689-00230992-00231271 you can practice now once again you have mBGMVBHQoMM-00690-00231271-00231558 these things on your mBGMVBHQoMM-00691-00231559-00231719 table mBGMVBHQoMM-00692-00231719-00231806 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00693-00231807-00232255 there are a number of things i can see mBGMVBHQoMM-00694-00232256-00234455 naniga arimaska mBGMVBHQoMM-00695-00234456-00234663 so you have to list each and everything mBGMVBHQoMM-00696-00234664-00234846 but now mBGMVBHQoMM-00697-00234848-00235071 if we look at this picture mBGMVBHQoMM-00698-00235071-00235255 what happens now mBGMVBHQoMM-00699-00235256-00236510 uh mBGMVBHQoMM-00700-00236511-00236727 is the three things that we mention and mBGMVBHQoMM-00701-00236728-00236903 the rest is understood that of course mBGMVBHQoMM-00702-00236904-00237455 there are other things as well mBGMVBHQoMM-00703-00237456-00237606 so now you can practice with your mBGMVBHQoMM-00704-00237607-00237767 partner mBGMVBHQoMM-00705-00237767-00237863 point mBGMVBHQoMM-00706-00237864-00238103 at a place which has mBGMVBHQoMM-00707-00238104-00238334 lot of things and then you can practice mBGMVBHQoMM-00708-00238335-00238527 though you can practice mBGMVBHQoMM-00709-00238528-00239039 ya mBGMVBHQoMM-00710-00239040-00239119 now mBGMVBHQoMM-00711-00239119-00239358 in our conversation we had mBGMVBHQoMM-00712-00239359-00239694 judai urimasu mBGMVBHQoMM-00713-00239696-00240015 is the counter for counting mBGMVBHQoMM-00714-00240016-00240351 big things mBGMVBHQoMM-00715-00240352-00240582 you can count machinery mBGMVBHQoMM-00716-00240583-00240767 you can count mBGMVBHQoMM-00717-00240767-00240919 cameras mBGMVBHQoMM-00718-00240919-00241191 you can count furniture you can count mBGMVBHQoMM-00719-00241192-00241319 cars mBGMVBHQoMM-00720-00241319-00241534 vehicles mBGMVBHQoMM-00721-00241535-00241775 by this counter which is mBGMVBHQoMM-00722-00241776-00242079 dai so well let us practice once what mBGMVBHQoMM-00723-00242080-00242551 dai is mBGMVBHQoMM-00724-00242552-00242734 you can repeat after me mBGMVBHQoMM-00725-00242735-00242967 ichidai mBGMVBHQoMM-00726-00242967-00243191 nidai mBGMVBHQoMM-00727-00243192-00243415 sandai mBGMVBHQoMM-00728-00243416-00243663 yondai mBGMVBHQoMM-00729-00243664-00244927 godai mBGMVBHQoMM-00730-00244928-00245246 and of course how will you ask how many mBGMVBHQoMM-00731-00245248-00245375 nandai mBGMVBHQoMM-00732-00245376-00245703 so this is the kanji over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00733-00245704-00245942 after the mBGMVBHQoMM-00734-00245944-00246287 numbers you can add die simply there are mBGMVBHQoMM-00735-00246288-00246510 no exceptions in this case so it's mBGMVBHQoMM-00736-00246511-00246879 simple to remember ichi and dai and nana mBGMVBHQoMM-00737-00246880-00246975 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00738-00246976-00247158 dai mBGMVBHQoMM-00739-00247159-00247358 so we have thy over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00740-00247359-00247671 now let us see mBGMVBHQoMM-00741-00247671-00247879 what we have for you well there are a mBGMVBHQoMM-00742-00247880-00248351 number of buses over here ichini sanchez mBGMVBHQoMM-00743-00248352-00248551 so what is the question mBGMVBHQoMM-00744-00248552-00248742 well baswa mBGMVBHQoMM-00745-00248744-00249087 nandai arimaska mBGMVBHQoMM-00746-00249088-00249255 rokudai arimas mBGMVBHQoMM-00747-00249256-00249479 or you can say rokudai mBGMVBHQoMM-00748-00249480-00249663 this mBGMVBHQoMM-00749-00249664-00249967 then we have so many cars over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00750-00249967-00250134 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00751-00250135-00250406 three and three six and three nine so mBGMVBHQoMM-00752-00250407-00250582 how many of them in all mBGMVBHQoMM-00753-00250583-00251294 kurumava nanda mBGMVBHQoMM-00754-00251296-00251519 one thing i just would like to tell you mBGMVBHQoMM-00755-00251519-00251767 is when you are practicing mBGMVBHQoMM-00756-00251767-00252094 please repeat everything as it is it's mBGMVBHQoMM-00757-00252096-00252382 not given over here in that manner mBGMVBHQoMM-00758-00252383-00252510 but please mBGMVBHQoMM-00759-00252511-00252879 when you ask a question mBGMVBHQoMM-00760-00252880-00253079 please say kurumava mBGMVBHQoMM-00761-00253080-00253479 kudai arimas or kurumava kyudai mBGMVBHQoMM-00762-00253480-00253558 this mBGMVBHQoMM-00763-00253559-00253806 simple reason is that initially in the mBGMVBHQoMM-00764-00253807-00254030 beginning it's always better mBGMVBHQoMM-00765-00254031-00254446 to practice like this you can revise mBGMVBHQoMM-00766-00254448-00254791 you can get used to the sounds mBGMVBHQoMM-00767-00254792-00255142 you can remember all the vocabulary that mBGMVBHQoMM-00768-00255144-00255303 is being done mBGMVBHQoMM-00769-00255304-00255615 and later on once you are comfortable mBGMVBHQoMM-00770-00255616-00255887 then you can just reply in a simple mBGMVBHQoMM-00771-00255888-00256046 manner mBGMVBHQoMM-00772-00256048-00256271 as is given over mBGMVBHQoMM-00773-00256271-00256542 here mBGMVBHQoMM-00774-00256544-00256623 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00775-00256623-00256863 the third picture is we have few tvs mBGMVBHQoMM-00776-00256864-00257398 over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00777-00257400-00257951 s mBGMVBHQoMM-00778-00257952-00258110 so this is how you can mBGMVBHQoMM-00779-00258111-00258455 practice mBGMVBHQoMM-00780-00258456-00258710 now as i always do mBGMVBHQoMM-00781-00258711-00258871 we will mBGMVBHQoMM-00782-00258871-00259023 do some kanji mBGMVBHQoMM-00783-00259023-00259119 because mBGMVBHQoMM-00784-00259119-00259310 we've been doing a lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-00785-00259311-00259575 lot of new things learning a lot of new mBGMVBHQoMM-00786-00259576-00259798 things lot of vocabulary mBGMVBHQoMM-00787-00259800-00259934 lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-00788-00259935-00260087 new words mBGMVBHQoMM-00789-00260088-00260351 we'll do simple kanji today mBGMVBHQoMM-00790-00260352-00260575 very very simple character mBGMVBHQoMM-00791-00260576-00260782 a very simple character which you mBGMVBHQoMM-00792-00260783-00260903 already mBGMVBHQoMM-00793-00260904-00261094 know mBGMVBHQoMM-00794-00261096-00261287 and we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00795-00261288-00261455 done a lot of words mBGMVBHQoMM-00796-00261456-00261575 with this mBGMVBHQoMM-00797-00261576-00261727 the character is mBGMVBHQoMM-00798-00261728-00261903 you can see over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00799-00261904-00262279 it is hana hana you already know is a mBGMVBHQoMM-00800-00262280-00262487 flower hana mBGMVBHQoMM-00801-00262488-00262703 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00802-00262704-00262879 that's how it's made mBGMVBHQoMM-00803-00262880-00262991 one mBGMVBHQoMM-00804-00262992-00263087 two mBGMVBHQoMM-00805-00263088-00263423 three mBGMVBHQoMM-00806-00263424-00263567 four mBGMVBHQoMM-00807-00263568-00263727 five mBGMVBHQoMM-00808-00263728-00263919 six and mBGMVBHQoMM-00809-00263920-00264039 seven mBGMVBHQoMM-00810-00264040-00264206 once again mBGMVBHQoMM-00811-00264207-00264463 one two three mBGMVBHQoMM-00812-00264464-00264582 four mBGMVBHQoMM-00813-00264583-00264710 five mBGMVBHQoMM-00814-00264711-00264919 six and mBGMVBHQoMM-00815-00264920-00265055 seven mBGMVBHQoMM-00816-00265056-00265239 please remember it's a seven stroke mBGMVBHQoMM-00817-00265240-00265455 character mBGMVBHQoMM-00818-00265456-00265655 hana mBGMVBHQoMM-00819-00265656-00265958 and what can you remember from hana mBGMVBHQoMM-00820-00265959-00266087 well mBGMVBHQoMM-00821-00266088-00266271 one word mBGMVBHQoMM-00822-00266272-00266519 that you know is hanaya mBGMVBHQoMM-00823-00266520-00266758 hanaya sun mBGMVBHQoMM-00824-00266759-00267006 a flower shop mBGMVBHQoMM-00825-00267007-00267271 another word that you know is mBGMVBHQoMM-00826-00267272-00267406 hanami mBGMVBHQoMM-00827-00267407-00267775 which you you did a couple of lessons mBGMVBHQoMM-00828-00267776-00267903 back mBGMVBHQoMM-00829-00267904-00268006 which is mBGMVBHQoMM-00830-00268007-00268127 viewing mBGMVBHQoMM-00831-00268128-00268279 cherry blossoms mBGMVBHQoMM-00832-00268280-00268406 and today mBGMVBHQoMM-00833-00268407-00268551 we will do mBGMVBHQoMM-00834-00268552-00268782 ike mBGMVBHQoMM-00835-00268783-00269023 is of course the art of arranging mBGMVBHQoMM-00836-00269024-00269263 flowers which is very famous mBGMVBHQoMM-00837-00269264-00269519 and known all over the world we will do mBGMVBHQoMM-00838-00269520-00269727 that today mBGMVBHQoMM-00839-00269728-00269991 this first character that you see over mBGMVBHQoMM-00840-00269992-00270334 here you have already done this means mBGMVBHQoMM-00841-00270335-00270439 to live mBGMVBHQoMM-00842-00270440-00270615 or to be born mBGMVBHQoMM-00843-00270616-00270799 and hana is mBGMVBHQoMM-00844-00270800-00271519 flower it is ike mBGMVBHQoMM-00845-00271520-00271682 there are some mBGMVBHQoMM-00846-00271683-00272023 words kusabana is flowering plant mBGMVBHQoMM-00847-00272024-00272255 hanaya as i told you just now is a mBGMVBHQoMM-00848-00272256-00272575 flower shop hanami you have already mBGMVBHQoMM-00849-00272576-00272734 done mBGMVBHQoMM-00850-00272735-00272806 is mBGMVBHQoMM-00851-00272807-00273110 viewing cherry blossoms or sakura mBGMVBHQoMM-00852-00273111-00273503 blossoms and hanabi which is a new word mBGMVBHQoMM-00853-00273504-00273775 is mBGMVBHQoMM-00854-00273776-00274055 fireworks and why fire works mBGMVBHQoMM-00855-00274056-00274334 because mBGMVBHQoMM-00856-00274335-00274647 because mBGMVBHQoMM-00857-00274648-00274903 the fireworks that you see generally mBGMVBHQoMM-00858-00274904-00275151 comes out as a flower mBGMVBHQoMM-00859-00275152-00275406 anna mBGMVBHQoMM-00860-00275407-00275487 b mBGMVBHQoMM-00861-00275488-00275671 so this is a new mBGMVBHQoMM-00862-00275672-00275882 word for you mBGMVBHQoMM-00863-00275883-00276199 fireworks this character you have done mBGMVBHQoMM-00864-00276200-00276327 this means mBGMVBHQoMM-00865-00276328-00276847 fire mBGMVBHQoMM-00866-00276848-00277119 well now katakana for you mBGMVBHQoMM-00867-00277120-00277310 as we always do mBGMVBHQoMM-00868-00277311-00277551 this is basically for you to learn the mBGMVBHQoMM-00869-00277552-00277782 stroke order mBGMVBHQoMM-00870-00277783-00277999 sometimes mBGMVBHQoMM-00871-00278000-00278255 we forget the stroke order mBGMVBHQoMM-00872-00278256-00278423 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00873-00278424-00278543 though of course you can write the mBGMVBHQoMM-00874-00278544-00278734 characters it's not such a big thing you mBGMVBHQoMM-00875-00278735-00278943 can write the characters but when you mBGMVBHQoMM-00876-00278944-00279151 are actually writing in japanese then mBGMVBHQoMM-00877-00279152-00279375 going to the next character becomes a mBGMVBHQoMM-00878-00279376-00279615 little difficult if your stroke order is mBGMVBHQoMM-00879-00279616-00279823 not proper mBGMVBHQoMM-00880-00279824-00279927 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-00881-00279928-00280039 we have mBGMVBHQoMM-00882-00280040-00280271 ta series ta mBGMVBHQoMM-00883-00280272-00280782 you can see the stroke order clearly mBGMVBHQoMM-00884-00280783-00281039 chi mBGMVBHQoMM-00885-00281040-00281287 ichi knee and mBGMVBHQoMM-00886-00281288-00281471 sun mBGMVBHQoMM-00887-00281472-00281575 chi mBGMVBHQoMM-00888-00281576-00281695 then mBGMVBHQoMM-00889-00281696-00281815 su mBGMVBHQoMM-00890-00281816-00281982 as you can see mBGMVBHQoMM-00891-00281983-00282279 so starts from the top mBGMVBHQoMM-00892-00282280-00282527 so 1 2 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00893-00282528-00282847 3 mBGMVBHQoMM-00894-00282848-00283175 then we have te mBGMVBHQoMM-00895-00283176-00283279 1 mBGMVBHQoMM-00896-00283280-00283382 2 and mBGMVBHQoMM-00897-00283383-00283671 3. you can see how angular they are how mBGMVBHQoMM-00898-00283672-00283887 pointed they look because these mBGMVBHQoMM-00899-00283888-00284087 characters have been mBGMVBHQoMM-00900-00284088-00284327 made have come from mBGMVBHQoMM-00901-00284328-00284551 kanji characters which are actually mBGMVBHQoMM-00902-00284552-00284719 lines and very very mBGMVBHQoMM-00903-00284720-00285006 angular so well katakana is very mBGMVBHQoMM-00904-00285007-00285175 masculine mBGMVBHQoMM-00905-00285176-00285454 and on the other side hiragana is quite mBGMVBHQoMM-00906-00285455-00285871 feminine mBGMVBHQoMM-00907-00285872-00286103 similar to mBGMVBHQoMM-00908-00286104-00286534 without that horizontal line mBGMVBHQoMM-00909-00286535-00286758 so you have all of them over here in mBGMVBHQoMM-00910-00286759-00286958 front of you you can practice this at mBGMVBHQoMM-00911-00286959-00287039 home mBGMVBHQoMM-00912-00287040-00287727 and feel more comfortable mBGMVBHQoMM-00913-00287728-00287991 now mBGMVBHQoMM-00914-00287992-00288334 what does this look like mBGMVBHQoMM-00915-00288335-00288551 you have a well mBGMVBHQoMM-00916-00288552-00288695 you have mBGMVBHQoMM-00917-00288696-00289030 this small mBGMVBHQoMM-00918-00289031-00289199 living creature over here which looks mBGMVBHQoMM-00919-00289200-00289406 like a frog mBGMVBHQoMM-00920-00289407-00289630 and this is a kotovasa mBGMVBHQoMM-00921-00289631-00289882 kotovaza is a saying a mBGMVBHQoMM-00922-00289883-00290151 proverb so well what does it look like mBGMVBHQoMM-00923-00290152-00290319 can you tell me mBGMVBHQoMM-00924-00290320-00290551 does it remind you of something mBGMVBHQoMM-00925-00290552-00290775 does it remind you for mBGMVBHQoMM-00926-00290776-00291079 proverb in hindi or in english mBGMVBHQoMM-00927-00291080-00291399 well that's exactly what it is mBGMVBHQoMM-00928-00291400-00291710 you will read over here now mBGMVBHQoMM-00929-00291711-00291879 ino nakano mBGMVBHQoMM-00930-00291880-00292303 kawasu mBGMVBHQoMM-00931-00292304-00292447 e is mBGMVBHQoMM-00932-00292448-00292582 ido mBGMVBHQoMM-00933-00292583-00292830 which is a well mBGMVBHQoMM-00934-00292831-00293071 naka is inside mBGMVBHQoMM-00935-00293072-00293279 and kawazu is mBGMVBHQoMM-00936-00293280-00293591 the cairo over here the frog over here mBGMVBHQoMM-00937-00293592-00293943 taikai is a big large mBGMVBHQoMM-00938-00293944-00294087 water body mBGMVBHQoMM-00939-00294088-00294351 or the world you could say mBGMVBHQoMM-00940-00294352-00294454 o mBGMVBHQoMM-00941-00294455-00294703 shirazu does not mBGMVBHQoMM-00942-00294704-00294806 no mBGMVBHQoMM-00943-00294807-00295679 she mBGMVBHQoMM-00944-00295680-00295951 meaning that people generally judge mBGMVBHQoMM-00945-00295952-00296182 others as is given over here from their mBGMVBHQoMM-00946-00296183-00296503 own experiences well this is very true mBGMVBHQoMM-00947-00296504-00296743 you judge people from what you have done mBGMVBHQoMM-00948-00296744-00297119 you have seen your own experience mBGMVBHQoMM-00949-00297120-00297358 but that does not mean mBGMVBHQoMM-00950-00297359-00297591 that you should not learn more mBGMVBHQoMM-00951-00297592-00297751 you should not mBGMVBHQoMM-00952-00297752-00297958 be like this frog mBGMVBHQoMM-00953-00297959-00298095 very happy mBGMVBHQoMM-00954-00298096-00298215 where he is mBGMVBHQoMM-00955-00298216-00298406 not even knowing that there's a big mBGMVBHQoMM-00956-00298407-00298671 world outside that there are people who mBGMVBHQoMM-00957-00298672-00298927 are greater than you people who are more mBGMVBHQoMM-00958-00298928-00299103 knowledgeable than you there are bigger mBGMVBHQoMM-00959-00299104-00299206 things mBGMVBHQoMM-00960-00299207-00299399 than this well mBGMVBHQoMM-00961-00299400-00299527 so please mBGMVBHQoMM-00962-00299528-00299847 everybody should come out of there mBGMVBHQoMM-00963-00299848-00300087 zones and try to learn more try to see mBGMVBHQoMM-00964-00300088-00300223 the world more mBGMVBHQoMM-00965-00300224-00300399 and try to understand mBGMVBHQoMM-00966-00300400-00300615 that mBGMVBHQoMM-00967-00300616-00300887 there is much much more than what you mBGMVBHQoMM-00968-00300888-00301303 have seen so well for us also here mBGMVBHQoMM-00969-00301304-00301495 we are doing japanese mBGMVBHQoMM-00970-00301496-00301710 we should learn as much as we can and mBGMVBHQoMM-00971-00301711-00301823 not be mBGMVBHQoMM-00972-00301824-00302006 very happy and content mBGMVBHQoMM-00973-00302007-00302182 that this is all mBGMVBHQoMM-00974-00302183-00302399 there is much much more to learn many mBGMVBHQoMM-00975-00302400-00302671 many more things to know about so we mBGMVBHQoMM-00976-00302672-00303454 should all try to do that mBGMVBHQoMM-00977-00303455-00303606 e is a well mBGMVBHQoMM-00978-00303607-00303903 tai kai is ocean or a water body naka mBGMVBHQoMM-00979-00303904-00304199 you already know and shirazu means do mBGMVBHQoMM-00980-00304200-00304510 not know so well try to mBGMVBHQoMM-00981-00304511-00304710 try to learn as much mBGMVBHQoMM-00982-00304711-00304830 as you mBGMVBHQoMM-00983-00304831-00304999 can mBGMVBHQoMM-00984-00305000-00305223 there are lots and lots of things to mBGMVBHQoMM-00985-00305224-00305310 learn mBGMVBHQoMM-00986-00305311-00305567 one of them mBGMVBHQoMM-00987-00305568-00305743 we will do right away after this mBGMVBHQoMM-00988-00305744-00305910 vocabulary section mBGMVBHQoMM-00989-00305911-00306127 well abunai means mBGMVBHQoMM-00990-00306128-00306319 dangerous mBGMVBHQoMM-00991-00306320-00306558 e is a well mBGMVBHQoMM-00992-00306559-00306943 tai kai is ocean or a water body mBGMVBHQoMM-00993-00306944-00307279 shiro is to know mBGMVBHQoMM-00994-00307280-00307630 shirazu means do not know mBGMVBHQoMM-00995-00307631-00307775 nugaku mBGMVBHQoMM-00996-00307776-00307919 is mBGMVBHQoMM-00997-00307920-00308087 joining school mBGMVBHQoMM-00998-00308088-00308406 and shiki is the ceremony where mBGMVBHQoMM-00999-00308407-00308751 you go to school you get a lot of things mBGMVBHQoMM-01000-00308752-00308871 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01001-00308872-00309127 it's a big big thing in japan mBGMVBHQoMM-01002-00309128-00309223 in mBGMVBHQoMM-01003-00309224-00309495 april children join school mBGMVBHQoMM-01004-00309496-00309575 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01005-00309576-00309734 their parents mBGMVBHQoMM-01006-00309735-00309999 give them lot of money lot of good mBGMVBHQoMM-01007-00310000-00310263 things because they are going to school mBGMVBHQoMM-01008-00310264-00310415 and kawazu is mBGMVBHQoMM-01009-00310416-00310847 a frog mBGMVBHQoMM-01010-00310848-00311063 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-01011-00311064-00311327 as i told you there is lots to learn mBGMVBHQoMM-01012-00311328-00311582 there are lot of things we do not know mBGMVBHQoMM-01013-00311583-00311839 about so well one of them mBGMVBHQoMM-01014-00311840-00312071 what does this look like what what do mBGMVBHQoMM-01015-00312072-00312447 you think when you look at this picture mBGMVBHQoMM-01016-00312448-00312606 this is a picture of mBGMVBHQoMM-01017-00312607-00312839 some flowers and someone doing something mBGMVBHQoMM-01018-00312840-00313167 with the flowers what is it mBGMVBHQoMM-01019-00313168-00313430 well there are more of these pictures mBGMVBHQoMM-01020-00313431-00313743 you see this flower decoration mBGMVBHQoMM-01021-00313744-00314030 a special way of decorating flowers mBGMVBHQoMM-01022-00314031-00314230 this is called ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01023-00314231-00314430 there is there is more mBGMVBHQoMM-01024-00314431-00314606 you can see there are some twigs and mBGMVBHQoMM-01025-00314607-00314830 something has been mBGMVBHQoMM-01026-00314831-00315023 put together some bamboo sticks are mBGMVBHQoMM-01027-00315024-00315327 there some flowers some seeds mBGMVBHQoMM-01028-00315328-00315591 done up in a way nicely it looks mBGMVBHQoMM-01029-00315592-00315751 beautiful mBGMVBHQoMM-01030-00315752-00316006 not too many flowers but well mBGMVBHQoMM-01031-00316007-00316295 it still looks pretty so what is it mBGMVBHQoMM-01032-00316296-00316375 it's mBGMVBHQoMM-01033-00316376-00316519 ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01034-00316520-00316903 the very very famous art of decorating mBGMVBHQoMM-01035-00316904-00317367 flowers in japan that is called ike bana mBGMVBHQoMM-01036-00317368-00317551 playing with mBGMVBHQoMM-01037-00317552-00317663 living mBGMVBHQoMM-01038-00317664-00317823 plants living mBGMVBHQoMM-01039-00317824-00318279 flowers is ike bana now ikebana is is a mBGMVBHQoMM-01040-00318280-00318406 is mBGMVBHQoMM-01041-00318407-00318647 is a traditional art form mBGMVBHQoMM-01042-00318648-00318951 of japan it's arranging flowers mBGMVBHQoMM-01043-00318952-00319134 beautifully mBGMVBHQoMM-01044-00319135-00319351 all of it is given over here there are mBGMVBHQoMM-01045-00319352-00319582 two kanjis to it mBGMVBHQoMM-01046-00319583-00319863 ikero means to live and hana as we mBGMVBHQoMM-01047-00319864-00320167 already did is flower which is bana over mBGMVBHQoMM-01048-00320168-00320439 here mBGMVBHQoMM-01049-00320440-00320671 why it is important or why it has become mBGMVBHQoMM-01050-00320672-00320847 such a big thing is because it's a very mBGMVBHQoMM-01051-00320848-00321023 disciplined art form mBGMVBHQoMM-01052-00321024-00321263 even though it does not look as if mBGMVBHQoMM-01053-00321264-00321454 it's been done in a very disciplined mBGMVBHQoMM-01054-00321455-00321758 organized systematic manner it has mBGMVBHQoMM-01055-00321759-00321975 lot of things that have to be kept in mBGMVBHQoMM-01056-00321976-00322247 mind lot of things that need to be mBGMVBHQoMM-01057-00322248-00322430 looked into and covered when you are mBGMVBHQoMM-01058-00322431-00322687 doing ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01059-00322688-00322799 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01060-00322800-00322967 each arrangement mBGMVBHQoMM-01061-00322968-00323406 itself is unique every time you make a mBGMVBHQoMM-01062-00323407-00323671 flower arrangement the the arranger mBGMVBHQoMM-01063-00323672-00324039 decides as to what he wants to make and mBGMVBHQoMM-01064-00324040-00324287 then that arrangement is made and the mBGMVBHQoMM-01065-00324288-00324551 feeling is conveyed through the mBGMVBHQoMM-01066-00324552-00324751 arrangement now it is very interesting mBGMVBHQoMM-01067-00324752-00325030 that ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01068-00325031-00325271 was not there initially in japan mBGMVBHQoMM-01069-00325272-00325519 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01070-00325520-00325854 it has come from actually india mBGMVBHQoMM-01071-00325855-00326054 and how it has come from india is very mBGMVBHQoMM-01072-00326055-00326303 interesting because buddhism went to mBGMVBHQoMM-01073-00326304-00326567 japan from india mBGMVBHQoMM-01074-00326568-00326887 and in india we have a tradition of mBGMVBHQoMM-01075-00326888-00327151 decorating the deity or decorating the mBGMVBHQoMM-01076-00327152-00327351 altar with flowers mBGMVBHQoMM-01077-00327352-00327782 as you can see over here mBGMVBHQoMM-01078-00327783-00327967 and this mBGMVBHQoMM-01079-00327968-00328063 thought mBGMVBHQoMM-01080-00328064-00328391 went with buddhism to japan and the mBGMVBHQoMM-01081-00328392-00328510 buddhist mBGMVBHQoMM-01082-00328511-00328630 priests mBGMVBHQoMM-01083-00328631-00328903 started decorating the altar of buddha mBGMVBHQoMM-01084-00328904-00329254 with flowers slowly slowly over over a mBGMVBHQoMM-01085-00329255-00329430 period of time mBGMVBHQoMM-01086-00329431-00329710 it became it developed into this mBGMVBHQoMM-01087-00329711-00330063 art initially the priests in japan would mBGMVBHQoMM-01088-00330064-00330343 be decorating the mBGMVBHQoMM-01089-00330344-00330663 altar they would be teaching how to mBGMVBHQoMM-01090-00330664-00330775 decorate mBGMVBHQoMM-01091-00330776-00331071 flowers over there how to decorate the mBGMVBHQoMM-01092-00331072-00331319 detail with the mBGMVBHQoMM-01093-00331320-00331454 flowers mBGMVBHQoMM-01094-00331455-00331663 but slowly mBGMVBHQoMM-01095-00331664-00331958 others took over and then it became into mBGMVBHQoMM-01096-00331959-00332191 a big big art mBGMVBHQoMM-01097-00332192-00332351 form mBGMVBHQoMM-01098-00332352-00332575 now the basic construction of ikebana is mBGMVBHQoMM-01099-00332576-00332710 a triangle mBGMVBHQoMM-01100-00332711-00332927 and basically meaning mBGMVBHQoMM-01101-00332928-00333103 heaven earthen mBGMVBHQoMM-01102-00333104-00333399 man and that is how you would decorate mBGMVBHQoMM-01103-00333400-00333630 your flower arrangement all the time i mBGMVBHQoMM-01104-00333631-00333782 will show you the mBGMVBHQoMM-01105-00333783-00334023 pictures and you will see that there is mBGMVBHQoMM-01106-00334024-00334263 a triangle all the time mBGMVBHQoMM-01107-00334264-00334375 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01108-00334376-00334671 it is not just about flowers being put mBGMVBHQoMM-01109-00334672-00335095 in a bowl or in a in a vase mBGMVBHQoMM-01110-00335096-00335423 how they are put what is behind mBGMVBHQoMM-01111-00335424-00335630 decorating mBGMVBHQoMM-01112-00335631-00335871 what is behind the arrangement what mBGMVBHQoMM-01113-00335872-00336351 flowers you will use what kind of mBGMVBHQoMM-01114-00336352-00336558 other objects mBGMVBHQoMM-01115-00336559-00336815 or decorating material you will use mBGMVBHQoMM-01116-00336816-00336903 to mBGMVBHQoMM-01117-00336904-00337103 make the arrangement is also very mBGMVBHQoMM-01118-00337104-00337239 important mBGMVBHQoMM-01119-00337240-00337399 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01120-00337400-00337743 there is lot of patience involved in mBGMVBHQoMM-01121-00337744-00337943 doing ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01122-00337944-00338278 and less is more the mBGMVBHQoMM-01123-00338279-00338503 the the arrangement mBGMVBHQoMM-01124-00338504-00338758 generally has a lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-01125-00338759-00339030 empty space very few flowers are used mBGMVBHQoMM-01126-00339031-00339191 lot of twigs are used there are mBGMVBHQoMM-01127-00339192-00339358 different styles mBGMVBHQoMM-01128-00339359-00339527 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01129-00339528-00339695 especially mBGMVBHQoMM-01130-00339696-00339910 space is left mBGMVBHQoMM-01131-00339911-00340191 for imagination so that is the most mBGMVBHQoMM-01132-00340192-00340495 important part mBGMVBHQoMM-01133-00340496-00340663 and another very important part about mBGMVBHQoMM-01134-00340664-00340927 ikebana is that it gets you brings you mBGMVBHQoMM-01135-00340928-00341230 close to nature so there are lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-01136-00341231-00341430 things mentioned over here you can read mBGMVBHQoMM-01137-00341431-00341671 it and you can look at these pictures mBGMVBHQoMM-01138-00341672-00341863 there are different styles of ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01139-00341864-00342110 very few flowers how they are arranged mBGMVBHQoMM-01140-00342111-00342223 you can see mBGMVBHQoMM-01141-00342224-00342558 the the slant the twist and its always mBGMVBHQoMM-01142-00342559-00342710 very beautiful mBGMVBHQoMM-01143-00342711-00342958 the simpler it is mBGMVBHQoMM-01144-00342959-00343263 the better it looks that is the concept mBGMVBHQoMM-01145-00343264-00343334 of mBGMVBHQoMM-01146-00343335-00343454 ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01147-00343455-00343639 so well you can see the decorated like mBGMVBHQoMM-01148-00343640-00343871 this also with lot of other things in mBGMVBHQoMM-01149-00343872-00344199 some cases sand is a must in some cases mBGMVBHQoMM-01150-00344200-00344478 twigs are a must leaves are a must mBGMVBHQoMM-01151-00344479-00344743 sometimes it's only flowers sometimes it mBGMVBHQoMM-01152-00344744-00344887 is only green mBGMVBHQoMM-01153-00344888-00345015 leaves mBGMVBHQoMM-01154-00345016-00345239 you can see over here these mBGMVBHQoMM-01155-00345240-00345534 leaves are there very few flowers then mBGMVBHQoMM-01156-00345535-00345743 it's done up only with mBGMVBHQoMM-01157-00345744-00346095 flowers you have these stems mBGMVBHQoMM-01158-00346096-00346206 pointing mBGMVBHQoMM-01159-00346207-00346471 with no flowers on top so all these mBGMVBHQoMM-01160-00346472-00346687 these this is all ikebana fruits are mBGMVBHQoMM-01161-00346688-00346830 there you can see mBGMVBHQoMM-01162-00346831-00347006 so different kinds of ikebana different mBGMVBHQoMM-01163-00347007-00347191 kinds of decoration mBGMVBHQoMM-01164-00347192-00347303 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01165-00347304-00347447 brings you close to mBGMVBHQoMM-01166-00347448-00347727 nature and teaches you patience that is mBGMVBHQoMM-01167-00347728-00348023 the most important part of ikebana mBGMVBHQoMM-01168-00348024-00348239 so well you can read lots more on the mBGMVBHQoMM-01169-00348240-00348510 net these pictures are also from the net mBGMVBHQoMM-01170-00348511-00348767 from wikipedia mBGMVBHQoMM-01171-00348768-00348951 you can go look it up the links are mBGMVBHQoMM-01172-00348952-00349039 there mBGMVBHQoMM-01173-00349040-00349127 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01174-00349128-00349367 now is your time you have to do your mBGMVBHQoMM-01175-00349368-00349639 assignments you have to go over what we mBGMVBHQoMM-01176-00349640-00350095 have done today mBGMVBHQoMM-01177-00350096-00350199 will mBGMVBHQoMM-01178-00350200-00350358 choose the correct mBGMVBHQoMM-01179-00350359-00350767 options mBGMVBHQoMM-01180-00350768-00351334 so there is fill in the blanks mBGMVBHQoMM-01181-00351335-00351863 then do your kanji mBGMVBHQoMM-01182-00351864-00352006 again mBGMVBHQoMM-01183-00352007-00352103 use mBGMVBHQoMM-01184-00352104-00352534 proper verb forms over here mBGMVBHQoMM-01185-00352535-00352710 look at the pictures and tell what they mBGMVBHQoMM-01186-00352711-00353039 are doing or what they are not doing mBGMVBHQoMM-01187-00353040-00353158 and mBGMVBHQoMM-01188-00353159-00353558 well mBGMVBHQoMM-01189-00353559-00353751 you have your mBGMVBHQoMM-01190-00353752-00353975 counters to do so there are a lot of mBGMVBHQoMM-01191-00353976-00354230 things that you have to do today go home mBGMVBHQoMM-01192-00354231-00354534 practice all of this mBGMVBHQoMM-01193-00354535-00354767 do it loudly with your partner feel mBGMVBHQoMM-01194-00354768-00354975 comfortable and try to use it in mBGMVBHQoMM-01195-00354976-00355191 conversation as much as you can mBGMVBHQoMM-01196-00355192-00355319 so well mBGMVBHQoMM-01197-00355320-00355543 till our next class mBGMVBHQoMM-01198-00355544-00356095 suminasan mata ashta mBGMVBHQoMM-01200-00359448-00359655 you mF2QVhAAZa8-00000-00000596-00000839 if you look in the problems you know mF2QVhAAZa8-00001-00000840-00001087 people who people who are very creative mF2QVhAAZa8-00002-00001088-00001411 and very productive and visionary people mF2QVhAAZa8-00003-00001412-00001951 they they are not afraid of mistakes mF2QVhAAZa8-00004-00001952-00002249 they have they do lot of mistakes but a mF2QVhAAZa8-00005-00002250-00002639 very short mistake mistake happens they mF2QVhAAZa8-00006-00002640-00002968 are conscious there immediately they are mF2QVhAAZa8-00007-00002969-00003224 so excited to find a solution they are mF2QVhAAZa8-00008-00003225-00003781 not hanging on the mistake because mF2QVhAAZa8-00009-00003782-00004247 mistake is mistake is taking it to mF2QVhAAZa8-00010-00004248-00004647 another level of stability development mF2QVhAAZa8-00011-00004648-00004936 because those people who grow personally mF2QVhAAZa8-00012-00004937-00005267 or people who are in invent inventors I mF2QVhAAZa8-00013-00005268-00005450 say in the lot who have lot of mF2QVhAAZa8-00014-00005451-00005702 inventions there these mistakes are very mF2QVhAAZa8-00015-00005703-00006050 good thing for them because more mF2QVhAAZa8-00016-00006051-00006293 mistakes you have in the beginning then mF2QVhAAZa8-00017-00006294-00006570 you take care of them it is kind of mF2QVhAAZa8-00018-00006572-00006878 guaranteeing these are not going to mF2QVhAAZa8-00019-00006879-00007289 reoccur again but if if one mistake mF2QVhAAZa8-00020-00007290-00007541 happens if you get stuck in that that mF2QVhAAZa8-00021-00007542-00007771 means you are not really looking at the mF2QVhAAZa8-00022-00007772-00008264 right place so so my encouraged in what mF2QVhAAZa8-00023-00008265-00008585 I'm suggesting here just first of all to mF2QVhAAZa8-00024-00008586-00008971 be aware of that know that there is a mF2QVhAAZa8-00025-00008972-00009281 pay more attention to the antidote pay mF2QVhAAZa8-00026-00009282-00009589 more attention to the space rather than mF2QVhAAZa8-00027-00009590-00010010 the mistake in that space pay more mF2QVhAAZa8-00028-00010011-00010283 attention to the antidote rather than mF2QVhAAZa8-00029-00010284-00010963 the obstacles pay more attention to mF2QVhAAZa8-00030-00010964-00011144 where you're going then where you're mF2QVhAAZa8-00031-00011145-00011759 coming from because it is a journey you mF2QVhAAZa8-00032-00011760-00012117 look forward you you we have to look a mF2QVhAAZa8-00033-00012118-00012353 steps where you're where you're taking mF2QVhAAZa8-00034-00012354-00012620 steps and add rather than the steps that mF2QVhAAZa8-00035-00012621-00012983 you have already taken the stairs behind mF2QVhAAZa8-00036-00012984-00013222 you don't serve so much straight in mF2QVhAAZa8-00037-00013223-00013369 front of you you have to look at mF2QVhAAZa8-00038-00013371-00013799 more carefully so that guilt is very mF2QVhAAZa8-00039-00013800-00014135 much when we are less open when we are mF2QVhAAZa8-00040-00014136-00014369 less luminous when we feel less mF2QVhAAZa8-00041-00014369-00014636 flexibility when we don't look forward mF2QVhAAZa8-00042-00014637-00014916 more when we don't see the incredible mF2QVhAAZa8-00043-00014918-00015257 possibility that are just waiting in mF2QVhAAZa8-00044-00015258-00015566 front of you when we are all all those mF2QVhAAZa8-00045-00015566-00015815 are obscured then there's no place there mF2QVhAAZa8-00046-00015816-00016085 is no light that you are seeing then the mF2QVhAAZa8-00047-00016086-00016301 only thing you are seeing is the mF2QVhAAZa8-00048-00016302-00016532 darkness of the past and you're looking mF2QVhAAZa8-00049-00016533-00017087 back but trust that forward okay mFa9eH1zjNk-00000-00000026-00000250 stories and content and weird Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-00001-00000252-00000449 can be disturbing for some listeners and mFa9eH1zjNk-00002-00000450-00000641 is intended for mature audiences only mFa9eH1zjNk-00003-00000642-00001294 parental discretion is strongly advised mFa9eH1zjNk-00004-00001295-00001987 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00005-00001988-00002351 it's 1981 and in the suburbs of Portland mFa9eH1zjNk-00006-00002352-00002681 Oregon a phenomenon has begun mFa9eH1zjNk-00007-00002682-00002915 dozens of gamers are in line waiting to mFa9eH1zjNk-00008-00002916-00003091 play the newest arcade sensation mFa9eH1zjNk-00009-00003092-00003406 polybius a game so exciting that people mFa9eH1zjNk-00010-00003407-00003659 have come to physical blows just to be mFa9eH1zjNk-00011-00003660-00003856 next in line to play mFa9eH1zjNk-00012-00003857-00004193 perhaps addictive is a better word as mFa9eH1zjNk-00013-00004194-00004372 some players begin to suffer from a mFa9eH1zjNk-00014-00004373-00004625 series of strange side effects such as mFa9eH1zjNk-00015-00004626-00005063 seizures Amnesia insomnia night terrors mFa9eH1zjNk-00016-00005064-00005345 and hallucinations the machines are mFa9eH1zjNk-00017-00005346-00005572 rumored to be a government experiment to mFa9eH1zjNk-00018-00005573-00005777 test the game's psychoactive properties mFa9eH1zjNk-00019-00005778-00006047 and official looking men in black have mFa9eH1zjNk-00020-00006048-00006265 even been seen tending to the machines mFa9eH1zjNk-00021-00006266-00006569 extracting data from the consoles mFa9eH1zjNk-00022-00006570-00006996 then suddenly after only a month olivius mFa9eH1zjNk-00023-00006997-00007301 disappears without a trace with no mFa9eH1zjNk-00024-00007302-00007577 explanation as to why mFa9eH1zjNk-00025-00007578-00007841 the story is so strange that it has been mFa9eH1zjNk-00026-00007842-00008128 deemed an urban legend but could there mFa9eH1zjNk-00027-00008129-00008399 be some truth behind The polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00028-00008400-00008567 Happening mFa9eH1zjNk-00029-00008568-00008896 I'm Darren marlar and this is weird mFa9eH1zjNk-00030-00008897-00009796 Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-00031-00009797-00010091 welcome weirdos I'm Darren marlar and mFa9eH1zjNk-00032-00010092-00010301 this is weird Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-00033-00010302-00010463 here you'll find stories of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00034-00010464-00010924 Paranormal Supernatural legends lore the mFa9eH1zjNk-00035-00010925-00011287 strange and bizarre crime conspiracy mFa9eH1zjNk-00036-00011288-00011656 mysterious Macabre unsolved and mFa9eH1zjNk-00037-00011657-00011831 unexplained mFa9eH1zjNk-00038-00011832-00012155 coming up in this episode mFa9eH1zjNk-00039-00012156-00012413 it's rumored that an arcade game from mFa9eH1zjNk-00040-00012414-00012742 1980 might lead to the real death of its mFa9eH1zjNk-00041-00012743-00013013 players we'll look at the death curse of mFa9eH1zjNk-00042-00013013-00013193 Berserk mFa9eH1zjNk-00043-00013194-00013444 but first another arcade game in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00044-00013445-00013666 early 80s was surrounded by controversy mFa9eH1zjNk-00045-00013668-00014008 because the game never existed despite mFa9eH1zjNk-00046-00014009-00014327 so many saying that it did or did it mFa9eH1zjNk-00047-00014328-00014603 exist we'll look at the urban legend of mFa9eH1zjNk-00048-00014604-00014825 polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00049-00014826-00015035 if you're new here welcome to the show mFa9eH1zjNk-00050-00015036-00015233 while you're listening be sure to check mFa9eH1zjNk-00051-00015234-00015497 out weirddarkness.com for merchandise my mFa9eH1zjNk-00052-00015497-00015701 newsletter to connect with me on social mFa9eH1zjNk-00053-00015702-00015875 media and more mFa9eH1zjNk-00054-00015876-00016138 now bolt your doors mFa9eH1zjNk-00055-00016140-00016319 lock your windows mFa9eH1zjNk-00056-00016319-00016619 turn off your lights and come with me mFa9eH1zjNk-00057-00016620-00017017 into the weird Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-00058-00017018-00018425 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00059-00018426-00018749 in 1981 an arcade in the Portland Oregon mFa9eH1zjNk-00060-00018750-00018989 area was the scene of countless Gamers mFa9eH1zjNk-00061-00018990-00019271 coming down with migraines heart attacks mFa9eH1zjNk-00062-00019272-00019571 addiction seizures strokes and even mFa9eH1zjNk-00063-00019572-00019907 Amnesia all due to one game cabinet mFa9eH1zjNk-00064-00019908-00020117 polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00065-00020118-00020303 the game itself was said to have been mFa9eH1zjNk-00066-00020304-00020513 created by an unknown government agency mFa9eH1zjNk-00067-00020514-00020794 to test mind control technology on mFa9eH1zjNk-00068-00020795-00020975 unsuspecting civilians mFa9eH1zjNk-00069-00020976-00021413 and it worked almost too well or so the mFa9eH1zjNk-00070-00021414-00021586 legend goes mFa9eH1zjNk-00071-00021587-00021827 it's almost quaint to discuss polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00072-00021828-00022061 now in the age of hyper-targeted mFa9eH1zjNk-00073-00022062-00022319 Facebook propaganda military recruiting mFa9eH1zjNk-00074-00022320-00022571 via twitch and the looming Specter of mFa9eH1zjNk-00075-00022572-00022786 deep fakes the idea that the public mFa9eH1zjNk-00076-00022787-00023003 would be so terrified of an arcade game mFa9eH1zjNk-00077-00023004-00023255 is kind of adorable mFa9eH1zjNk-00078-00023256-00023458 it goes without saying that urban mFa9eH1zjNk-00079-00023459-00023669 legends like this were the product of a mFa9eH1zjNk-00080-00023670-00024017 more naive time a time before such Tales mFa9eH1zjNk-00081-00024018-00024244 would become weaponized and mutate into mFa9eH1zjNk-00082-00024245-00024467 the far more dangerous genre of mFa9eH1zjNk-00083-00024468-00024653 conspiracy theories mFa9eH1zjNk-00084-00024654-00024935 the name polybius itself was likely mFa9eH1zjNk-00085-00024936-00025186 selected specifically as bait or the mFa9eH1zjNk-00086-00025187-00025414 inquisitive and easily spooked mFa9eH1zjNk-00087-00025415-00025618 the original polybius was an ancient mFa9eH1zjNk-00088-00025619-00025972 Greek philosopher born around 208 BC in mFa9eH1zjNk-00089-00025973-00026267 megalopolis Arcadia he's known for his mFa9eH1zjNk-00090-00026268-00026573 affinity for cryptography and puzzles he mFa9eH1zjNk-00091-00026574-00026849 created the polybius square naturally as mFa9eH1zjNk-00092-00026850-00027017 well as his belief that historians mFa9eH1zjNk-00093-00027018-00027208 should strictly report what they can mFa9eH1zjNk-00094-00027210-00027437 verify through hard evidence and by mFa9eH1zjNk-00095-00027438-00027623 interviewing Witnesses mFa9eH1zjNk-00096-00027624-00027946 his name itself means many lives in mFa9eH1zjNk-00097-00027947-00028408 Greek get it many lives Arcadia cryptic mFa9eH1zjNk-00098-00028410-00028727 puzzles is famous skepticism it's almost mFa9eH1zjNk-00099-00028727-00029081 too good a name for a spooky video game mFa9eH1zjNk-00100-00029082-00029357 the urban legend of polybius gained mFa9eH1zjNk-00101-00029358-00029699 popularity on February 6 2000 when a mFa9eH1zjNk-00102-00029700-00029905 listing for the game popped up on mFa9eH1zjNk-00103-00029906-00030214 coinop.org a digital Museum and database mFa9eH1zjNk-00104-00030216-00030383 for arcade gaming mFa9eH1zjNk-00105-00030383-00030635 the page for polyvius listed the game as mFa9eH1zjNk-00106-00030636-00030964 having been copyrighted in 1981 though mFa9eH1zjNk-00107-00030966-00031211 no such copyright exists and only mFa9eH1zjNk-00108-00031212-00031474 briefly mentions bizarre rumors about mFa9eH1zjNk-00109-00031475-00031702 the title before classifying its history mFa9eH1zjNk-00110-00031704-00031907 as unknown mFa9eH1zjNk-00111-00031908-00032152 though impossible to confirm without a mFa9eH1zjNk-00112-00032154-00032374 confession from the man himself the mFa9eH1zjNk-00113-00032375-00032567 person believed to have created the post mFa9eH1zjNk-00114-00032568-00032951 is Kurt Kohler the owner of the site mFa9eH1zjNk-00115-00032952-00033179 Kohler would also tip off writer Dan mFa9eH1zjNk-00116-00033180-00033407 Electro of Game Pro which at the time mFa9eH1zjNk-00117-00033408-00033557 claimed to be the world's largest mFa9eH1zjNk-00118-00033558-00033743 independent multi-platform Gaming mFa9eH1zjNk-00119-00033744-00034043 magazine to the existence of the story mFa9eH1zjNk-00120-00034044-00034295 eventually in a 2003 listicle called mFa9eH1zjNk-00121-00034296-00034631 secrets and lies gamepro came to an mFa9eH1zjNk-00122-00034632-00034835 inconclusive verdict regarding the mFa9eH1zjNk-00123-00034836-00034985 veracity of the tip mFa9eH1zjNk-00124-00034986-00035273 the story went on to hit slash dot the mFa9eH1zjNk-00125-00035274-00035446 closest thing to going viral in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00126-00035447-00035861 early 2000s on August 21st 2003. mFa9eH1zjNk-00127-00035862-00036251 but as we in the age of fake news no the mFa9eH1zjNk-00128-00036252-00036418 point of getting the story out there was mFa9eH1zjNk-00129-00036419-00036689 not to have it debunked it was to launch mFa9eH1zjNk-00130-00036690-00036862 it in the popular imagination of mFa9eH1zjNk-00131-00036863-00036995 American gamers mFa9eH1zjNk-00132-00036996-00037409 at this Kohler was wildly successful mFa9eH1zjNk-00133-00037410-00037643 polybius has gone on to be the subject mFa9eH1zjNk-00134-00037644-00037915 of television shows music videos mFa9eH1zjNk-00135-00037916-00038177 documentaries extensive investigations mFa9eH1zjNk-00136-00038178-00038459 even an episode of The Simpsons and has mFa9eH1zjNk-00137-00038460-00038783 even become a real purchasable game more mFa9eH1zjNk-00138-00038784-00038929 than once mFa9eH1zjNk-00139-00038930-00039221 coinop.org has had a similarly long life mFa9eH1zjNk-00140-00039222-00039418 it still exists on the internet today mFa9eH1zjNk-00141-00039419-00039665 with polybius remaining its most popular mFa9eH1zjNk-00142-00039666-00039821 entry mFa9eH1zjNk-00143-00039822-00040096 on the page for polybius are Infamous mFa9eH1zjNk-00144-00040097-00040361 comments left by a user claiming to be a mFa9eH1zjNk-00145-00040362-00040685 man named Steven Roach roach details his mFa9eH1zjNk-00146-00040686-00040829 involvement in the game's supposed mFa9eH1zjNk-00147-00040830-00041040 development mFa9eH1zjNk-00148-00041041-00041279 was the programmer who came up with the mFa9eH1zjNk-00149-00041280-00041471 name Olivia's he had studied Greek mFa9eH1zjNk-00150-00041472-00041662 mythology at massarek University and mFa9eH1zjNk-00151-00041663-00041812 came up with the name because it sounded mFa9eH1zjNk-00152-00041813-00042011 quite bold and mysterious which is what mFa9eH1zjNk-00153-00042012-00042179 we wanted quite simply mFa9eH1zjNk-00154-00042180-00042395 The Inspired Graphics combined with the mFa9eH1zjNk-00155-00042396-00042574 puzzle elements and skinnelating mFa9eH1zjNk-00156-00042575-00042839 gameplay was something to behold we play mFa9eH1zjNk-00157-00042840-00043043 tested it for hours and hours and it mFa9eH1zjNk-00158-00043044-00043217 certainly was an addictive game that was mFa9eH1zjNk-00159-00043218-00043373 well loved professionally and mFa9eH1zjNk-00160-00043374-00043643 recreationally by all that played it we mFa9eH1zjNk-00161-00043644-00043835 then received a phone call stating that mFa9eH1zjNk-00162-00043836-00043985 there were concerns within the company mFa9eH1zjNk-00163-00043986-00044207 that the basic Graphics which featured mFa9eH1zjNk-00164-00044208-00044387 prominently in so many other games at mFa9eH1zjNk-00165-00044388-00044590 the time were fine for the average gamer mFa9eH1zjNk-00166-00044591-00044795 to spend hours at a time without any mFa9eH1zjNk-00167-00044796-00045005 noticeable physical or mental detriments mFa9eH1zjNk-00168-00045006-00045233 but the intense and engrossing gameplay mFa9eH1zjNk-00169-00045234-00045467 of this new Step was very much an mFa9eH1zjNk-00170-00045468-00045677 unknown quantity so the game was put mFa9eH1zjNk-00171-00045678-00045899 back several months due to divided mFa9eH1zjNk-00172-00045900-00046067 opinion within their board of directors mFa9eH1zjNk-00173-00046068-00046301 much to our consternation for breaking mFa9eH1zjNk-00174-00046302-00046487 our backs to finish it on time mFa9eH1zjNk-00175-00046488-00046696 we disbanded shortly afterwards because mFa9eH1zjNk-00176-00046697-00046883 we didn't want to restrict ourselves to mFa9eH1zjNk-00177-00046884-00047051 these stringent deadlines of other mFa9eH1zjNk-00178-00047052-00047255 companies and favored distancing mFa9eH1zjNk-00179-00047256-00047446 ourselves from the game in case of any mFa9eH1zjNk-00180-00047447-00047615 lingering recriminations which could mFa9eH1zjNk-00181-00047616-00047771 have done a great deal of damage to our mFa9eH1zjNk-00182-00047772-00047921 personal and professional reputations mFa9eH1zjNk-00183-00047922-00048179 which was our livelihood and with some mFa9eH1zjNk-00184-00048180-00048377 of us having very young families this mFa9eH1zjNk-00185-00048378-00048605 was extremely important to us as far as mFa9eH1zjNk-00186-00048606-00048868 I'm aware no ROMs or otherwise exists mFa9eH1zjNk-00187-00048869-00049043 unless they remain in the battles of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00188-00049044-00049235 company that distributed it we only mFa9eH1zjNk-00189-00049236-00049421 received a basic payment in view of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00190-00049422-00049589 fact that the game was withdrawn without mFa9eH1zjNk-00191-00049590-00049793 Nationwide or International distribution mFa9eH1zjNk-00192-00049794-00050086 so we grew to loathet and was often a mFa9eH1zjNk-00193-00050087-00050273 cursed word whenever we used to meet up mFa9eH1zjNk-00194-00050274-00050633 and still is today which is a shame mFa9eH1zjNk-00195-00050634-00050836 in his documentary investigating the mFa9eH1zjNk-00196-00050837-00051107 game called olivius the video game that mFa9eH1zjNk-00197-00051108-00051394 doesn't exist Stuart Brown of Ahoy mFa9eH1zjNk-00198-00051395-00051575 claims to have actually Tracked Down the mFa9eH1zjNk-00199-00051576-00051851 user who claimed to be Steven roach and mFa9eH1zjNk-00200-00051852-00052042 States unequivocally that his addition mFa9eH1zjNk-00201-00052044-00052361 to the story is entirely fabricated mFa9eH1zjNk-00202-00052362-00052559 in addition to the would-be hoaxers mFa9eH1zjNk-00203-00052560-00052780 there were feature films about Arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00204-00052782-00052997 machines with Supernatural Powers which mFa9eH1zjNk-00205-00052998-00053332 would popularize the concept 1984 is The mFa9eH1zjNk-00206-00053333-00053585 Last Starfighter is about a boy so good mFa9eH1zjNk-00207-00053586-00053825 at video games that aliens recruit him mFa9eH1zjNk-00208-00053826-00054107 to wage an actual Intergalactic War mFa9eH1zjNk-00209-00054108-00054335 and then there's the movie nightmares a mFa9eH1zjNk-00210-00054336-00054599 1983 horror Anthology featuring a mFa9eH1zjNk-00211-00054600-00054791 vignette called The Battle of Bishop mFa9eH1zjNk-00212-00054791-00054988 about a game so addicting that it mFa9eH1zjNk-00213-00054989-00055192 actually sucks a young Emilio Estevez mFa9eH1zjNk-00214-00055194-00055463 into its secret 13th level mFa9eH1zjNk-00215-00055464-00055715 the popularity of polybius's story is mFa9eH1zjNk-00216-00055716-00055949 such that it transcends other video game mFa9eH1zjNk-00217-00055950-00056242 Tall Tales it's easily more popular than mFa9eH1zjNk-00218-00056244-00056573 Minecraft's Herobrine GTA San Andreas mFa9eH1zjNk-00219-00056574-00056753 Sasquatch or that time that people mFa9eH1zjNk-00220-00056754-00056926 thought Saddam Hussein was trying to mFa9eH1zjNk-00221-00056927-00057154 conquer the world with a PS2 mFa9eH1zjNk-00222-00057155-00057449 as mainstream urban legends go polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00223-00057450-00057629 is probably only slightly less mFa9eH1zjNk-00224-00057629-00057976 successful than Slenderman or the hook mFa9eH1zjNk-00225-00057977-00058271 but is any of it true mFa9eH1zjNk-00226-00058272-00058470 actually yes mFa9eH1zjNk-00227-00058471-00058930 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00228-00058932-00059171 we look at the truth behind the polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00229-00059172-00059507 conspiracy when weird Darkness Returns mFa9eH1zjNk-00230-00059508-00060744 foreign mFa9eH1zjNk-00231-00060745-00061054 winter has Louisville in its grip and mFa9eH1zjNk-00232-00061055-00061349 former FBI agent Dallas Powell has his mFa9eH1zjNk-00233-00061350-00061625 hands full with car trouble cat trouble mFa9eH1zjNk-00234-00061626-00061865 and trying to keep the Derby City branch mFa9eH1zjNk-00235-00061866-00062057 of True Blood investigations and mFa9eH1zjNk-00236-00062058-00062279 security Inc solvent mFa9eH1zjNk-00237-00062279-00062519 when a juicy insurance job comes his way mFa9eH1zjNk-00238-00062520-00062807 he jumps at it but the discovery of a mFa9eH1zjNk-00239-00062808-00063047 decades-old murder spawns a veritable mFa9eH1zjNk-00240-00063048-00063341 blizzard of violence and Dallas finds mFa9eH1zjNk-00241-00063341-00063569 himself right in its path mFa9eH1zjNk-00242-00063570-00063850 Winter Wonderland a Dallas power Mystery mFa9eH1zjNk-00243-00063851-00064126 by T Lee Harris narrated by Darren mFa9eH1zjNk-00244-00064127-00064349 marlar you're a free sample on the mFa9eH1zjNk-00245-00064350-00064639 audiobooks page at weirddarkness.com mFa9eH1zjNk-00246-00064640-00065715 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00247-00065716-00066359 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00248-00066360-00066653 thank you mFa9eH1zjNk-00249-00066654-00066899 to understand the truth behind the mFa9eH1zjNk-00250-00066900-00067144 legend of the polybius arcade game one mFa9eH1zjNk-00251-00067145-00067325 must fall down an internet rabbit hole mFa9eH1zjNk-00252-00067326-00067661 that spans both time and cyberspace mFa9eH1zjNk-00253-00067662-00067906 online listings for polybius all contain mFa9eH1zjNk-00254-00067907-00068147 the same blurry photo of the game's mFa9eH1zjNk-00255-00068148-00068405 cabinet and Marquee there's no way to mFa9eH1zjNk-00256-00068406-00068585 tell if this physical cabinet ever mFa9eH1zjNk-00257-00068586-00068849 existed or if it's an early Photoshop mFa9eH1zjNk-00258-00068850-00069119 job thanks to its dubious quality mFa9eH1zjNk-00259-00069120-00069329 listings also host the only known mFa9eH1zjNk-00260-00069330-00069581 screenshot of the game and a screenshot mFa9eH1zjNk-00261-00069582-00069809 displays the game's title screen the mFa9eH1zjNk-00262-00069810-00070006 aforementioned copyright date and mFa9eH1zjNk-00263-00070007-00070175 credits is development to a company mFa9eH1zjNk-00264-00070176-00070475 called sinus lotion a word which roughly mFa9eH1zjNk-00265-00070476-00070631 translates to something along the lines mFa9eH1zjNk-00266-00070632-00070925 of sense deleting or sensory deprivation mFa9eH1zjNk-00267-00070926-00071111 in broken German mFa9eH1zjNk-00268-00071112-00071326 there is no evidence of any such company mFa9eH1zjNk-00269-00071327-00071597 having ever existed in Germany the mFa9eH1zjNk-00270-00071598-00071831 United States or arcade Gaming's capital mFa9eH1zjNk-00271-00071832-00072137 Japan so that's a dead end mFa9eH1zjNk-00272-00072138-00072353 the font used for the name polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00273-00072354-00072587 itself is actually quite notable for mFa9eH1zjNk-00274-00072588-00072803 being so large and colorful during an mFa9eH1zjNk-00275-00072804-00073019 era when the memory required to produce mFa9eH1zjNk-00276-00073020-00073282 such an effect was a serious premium mFa9eH1zjNk-00277-00073283-00073499 only games from powerhouses like mFa9eH1zjNk-00278-00073500-00073750 Nintendo or Williams were known to spend mFa9eH1zjNk-00279-00073751-00073973 such high priced resources on something mFa9eH1zjNk-00280-00073974-00074219 as fleeting as a title screen mFa9eH1zjNk-00281-00074220-00074465 in fact the lettering is reminiscent of mFa9eH1zjNk-00282-00074466-00074656 the one used for Nintendo's versus mFa9eH1zjNk-00283-00074657-00074909 pinball and one used for Williams mFa9eH1zjNk-00284-00074910-00075167 bubbles though not an exact match for mFa9eH1zjNk-00285-00075168-00075388 either it even resembles an East German mFa9eH1zjNk-00286-00075389-00075659 cabinet called Poly play from the era mFa9eH1zjNk-00287-00075660-00075856 though it's unlikely anything this mFa9eH1zjNk-00288-00075857-00076121 obscure inspired the American Legend mFa9eH1zjNk-00289-00076122-00076517 again there's not much to go on here mFa9eH1zjNk-00290-00076518-00076703 some sources have claimed that the story mFa9eH1zjNk-00291-00076704-00076912 of polybius was making the rounds on mFa9eH1zjNk-00292-00076913-00077212 Usenet as early as 1994. though there is mFa9eH1zjNk-00293-00077213-00077441 yet again no record of this in any mFa9eH1zjNk-00294-00077442-00077669 existing usednet archives mFa9eH1zjNk-00295-00077670-00077885 this may be a case of the Mandela effect mFa9eH1zjNk-00296-00077886-00078155 where groups of people misremember the mFa9eH1zjNk-00297-00078156-00078382 same events as there was indeed a Pink mFa9eH1zjNk-00298-00078383-00078635 Floyd themed puzzle or a hoax of a mFa9eH1zjNk-00299-00078636-00078862 puzzle going around Usenet in the early mFa9eH1zjNk-00300-00078863-00079150 90s called Publius Enigma which became mFa9eH1zjNk-00301-00079151-00079319 so popular that its name was mFa9eH1zjNk-00302-00079320-00079523 inexplicably displayed during one of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00303-00079524-00079793 band's concerts the puzzle itself is mFa9eH1zjNk-00304-00079794-00080038 near incomprehensible and has never been mFa9eH1zjNk-00305-00080039-00080171 solved mFa9eH1zjNk-00306-00080172-00080411 still other dubious sources have claimed mFa9eH1zjNk-00307-00080412-00080615 that the gameplay of polybius was mFa9eH1zjNk-00308-00080616-00080881 similar to the vector stylings of res mFa9eH1zjNk-00309-00080882-00081149 Tempest or kicks mFa9eH1zjNk-00310-00081150-00081371 Tempest was extremely popular at the mFa9eH1zjNk-00311-00081372-00081562 time and known for its mesmerizing mFa9eH1zjNk-00312-00081563-00081803 Graphics so it's not a stretch to think mFa9eH1zjNk-00313-00081804-00081953 that it may have stuck in the memories mFa9eH1zjNk-00314-00081954-00082175 of Gamers from that era mFa9eH1zjNk-00315-00082176-00082444 Cube Quest similarly was a visually mFa9eH1zjNk-00316-00082445-00082637 stunning title that was only in active mFa9eH1zjNk-00317-00082638-00082812 use for a very short period of time mFa9eH1zjNk-00318-00082813-00083075 owing to its Reliance on sensitive mFa9eH1zjNk-00319-00083076-00083267 LaserDisc technology mFa9eH1zjNk-00320-00083268-00083543 a local arcade can only afford so many mFa9eH1zjNk-00321-00083544-00083794 high-priced repairs mFa9eH1zjNk-00322-00083795-00084005 there's also all the people that got mFa9eH1zjNk-00323-00084006-00084281 sick while playing games like Tempest at mFa9eH1zjNk-00324-00084282-00084575 the time just like polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00325-00084576-00084785 as was the case with Michael Lopez of mFa9eH1zjNk-00326-00084786-00085006 Beaverton Oregon who suffered a sudden mFa9eH1zjNk-00327-00085007-00085217 migraine while playing Tempest with some mFa9eH1zjNk-00328-00085218-00085481 friends at the Malibu Grand Prix arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00329-00085482-00085721 I began to feel a weird sensation in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00330-00085722-00085937 back of my head then my vision started mFa9eH1zjNk-00331-00085938-00086212 going out little flashing lights recalls mFa9eH1zjNk-00332-00086213-00086476 Lopez suddenly I got sick and stumbled mFa9eH1zjNk-00333-00086477-00086650 outside where I threw up all over the mFa9eH1zjNk-00334-00086651-00086861 parking lot one of my friends walked mFa9eH1zjNk-00335-00086862-00087011 with me back home but we didn't make it mFa9eH1zjNk-00336-00087012-00087262 all the way there my head hurts so bad mFa9eH1zjNk-00337-00087263-00087532 it got to where I couldn't speak I mFa9eH1zjNk-00338-00087533-00087737 couldn't walk anymore I collapsed on mFa9eH1zjNk-00339-00087738-00087947 someone's lawn four blocks from my house mFa9eH1zjNk-00340-00087948-00088199 rolling and screaming in pain it felt mFa9eH1zjNk-00341-00088200-00088438 like my head was cracking open someone mFa9eH1zjNk-00342-00088439-00088649 called the cops that was the first mFa9eH1zjNk-00343-00088650-00088918 migraine headache I ever had I've had mFa9eH1zjNk-00344-00088919-00089105 them off and on my whole life since but mFa9eH1zjNk-00345-00089106-00089267 it was freaky because I didn't know what mFa9eH1zjNk-00346-00089268-00089579 was happening at the time mFa9eH1zjNk-00347-00089580-00089776 blameless put on the game's flashing mFa9eH1zjNk-00348-00089777-00090017 lights and intense visual effects and mFa9eH1zjNk-00349-00090018-00090179 the incident was documented by a local mFa9eH1zjNk-00350-00090180-00090268 paper mFa9eH1zjNk-00351-00090269-00090575 as was the case of Jeff Daly a gamer who mFa9eH1zjNk-00352-00090576-00090737 suffered a heart attack and died after mFa9eH1zjNk-00353-00090738-00090905 getting his name on the high score list mFa9eH1zjNk-00354-00090906-00091156 of the game berserk which we will talk mFa9eH1zjNk-00355-00091157-00091403 about later in that case blame was also mFa9eH1zjNk-00356-00091404-00091571 put on the stress-inducing arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00357-00091572-00091703 cabinet mFa9eH1zjNk-00358-00091704-00092026 similarly Peter Bukowski also died of mFa9eH1zjNk-00359-00092027-00092200 heart failure possibly due to a mFa9eH1zjNk-00360-00092201-00092417 myocardial inflammation while playing mFa9eH1zjNk-00361-00092418-00092681 berserk and then there's Brian Morrow mFa9eH1zjNk-00362-00092682-00092897 who after 28 straight hours of playing mFa9eH1zjNk-00363-00092898-00093173 asteroids and drinking Coca-Cola got mFa9eH1zjNk-00364-00093174-00093455 sick and collapsed Mario survived but mFa9eH1zjNk-00365-00093456-00093623 it's easy to see how the reporting of mFa9eH1zjNk-00366-00093624-00093779 such events in the Northwestern United mFa9eH1zjNk-00367-00093780-00094025 States could lead to paranoia about the mFa9eH1zjNk-00368-00094026-00094187 long-term effects of this new mFa9eH1zjNk-00369-00094188-00094397 entertainment medium mFa9eH1zjNk-00370-00094398-00094618 it's hard to imagine now but at the time mFa9eH1zjNk-00371-00094619-00094906 gaming was such a new phenomenon that it mFa9eH1zjNk-00372-00094907-00095176 was labeled a fad and classified as part mFa9eH1zjNk-00373-00095177-00095356 of the toy industry mFa9eH1zjNk-00374-00095357-00095567 parents were suspicious of the machines mFa9eH1zjNk-00375-00095568-00095743 that were seemingly out of nowhere mFa9eH1zjNk-00376-00095744-00095956 mesmerizing a generation of American mFa9eH1zjNk-00377-00095957-00096076 children mFa9eH1zjNk-00378-00096077-00096293 who could blame them game developers mFa9eH1zjNk-00379-00096294-00096485 have spent decades trying to ring the mFa9eH1zjNk-00380-00096486-00096629 money out of their Audience by making mFa9eH1zjNk-00381-00096630-00096768 their games attention grabbing mFa9eH1zjNk-00382-00096769-00097006 sensorally immersive and increasingly mFa9eH1zjNk-00383-00097007-00097115 addictive mFa9eH1zjNk-00384-00097116-00097391 if anything parents today should be more mFa9eH1zjNk-00385-00097392-00097612 skeptical about the immersive addictive mFa9eH1zjNk-00386-00097613-00097817 gambling adjacent games that are freely mFa9eH1zjNk-00387-00097818-00098044 available on every conceivable screen in mFa9eH1zjNk-00388-00098045-00098188 our homes mFa9eH1zjNk-00389-00098189-00098453 but today as was the case in the 80s mFa9eH1zjNk-00390-00098454-00098662 people tend to be more suspicious of mFa9eH1zjNk-00391-00098663-00098867 their own shadowy government than they mFa9eH1zjNk-00392-00098868-00099076 are of Corporations whose motives are mFa9eH1zjNk-00393-00099077-00099311 transparent they want to take your money mFa9eH1zjNk-00394-00099312-00099509 it doesn't help matters that the FBI mFa9eH1zjNk-00395-00099510-00099755 indeed was conducting top secret mFa9eH1zjNk-00396-00099756-00100109 operations out of America's arcades mFa9eH1zjNk-00397-00100110-00100300 the bureau's records indicate that the mFa9eH1zjNk-00398-00100301-00100511 agency actually was monitoring and mFa9eH1zjNk-00399-00100512-00100703 subsequently raiding arcades in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00400-00100704-00100918 Portland area right around the time that mFa9eH1zjNk-00401-00100919-00101129 stories of players collapsing in arcades mFa9eH1zjNk-00402-00101130-00101338 had hit the mainstream media mFa9eH1zjNk-00403-00101339-00101512 in those days arcades which are mFa9eH1zjNk-00404-00101513-00101794 naturally dark and maze-like had CD mFa9eH1zjNk-00405-00101795-00102100 reputations as hotbeds of gambling drug mFa9eH1zjNk-00406-00102101-00102323 activity and pickpockets looking to prey mFa9eH1zjNk-00407-00102324-00102454 on teenagers mFa9eH1zjNk-00408-00102455-00102653 though the extent to which these arcades mFa9eH1zjNk-00409-00102654-00102868 captured the public imagination was out mFa9eH1zjNk-00410-00102869-00103060 of proportion with the actual issues and mFa9eH1zjNk-00411-00103061-00103216 the establishments some of that mFa9eH1zjNk-00412-00103217-00103421 reputation was earned mFa9eH1zjNk-00413-00103422-00103660 cabinets were being repurposed for mFa9eH1zjNk-00414-00103661-00103930 gambling people were selling weed in mFa9eH1zjNk-00415-00103931-00104177 between rounds of Pac-Man there are mFa9eH1zjNk-00416-00104178-00104399 pickpockets wherever teenagers tend to mFa9eH1zjNk-00417-00104400-00104554 gather especially in the days before mFa9eH1zjNk-00418-00104555-00104692 cell phones mFa9eH1zjNk-00419-00104693-00104963 one more fanciful operation conducted by mFa9eH1zjNk-00420-00104964-00105215 the FBI included agents rigging classic mFa9eH1zjNk-00421-00105216-00105460 cabinets like Tempest scramble and mFa9eH1zjNk-00422-00105461-00105725 galaxian with cameras and microphones in mFa9eH1zjNk-00423-00105726-00105899 the hopes of catching criminals in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00424-00105900-00105983 act mFa9eH1zjNk-00425-00105983-00106210 games like Tempest were selected less mFa9eH1zjNk-00426-00106211-00106408 for their mind control abilities and mFa9eH1zjNk-00427-00106409-00106571 more because their cabinets featured mFa9eH1zjNk-00428-00106572-00106865 glass bezels ideal for sticking cameras mFa9eH1zjNk-00429-00106866-00107140 behind the program was so extensive it mFa9eH1zjNk-00430-00107141-00107315 briefly caused a shortage of Tempest mFa9eH1zjNk-00431-00107316-00107513 machines in the Seattle area during the mFa9eH1zjNk-00432-00107514-00107645 early 80s mFa9eH1zjNk-00433-00107646-00107933 just imagine teenagers watching Men in mFa9eH1zjNk-00434-00107933-00108166 Black Wheeling Tempest machines in and mFa9eH1zjNk-00435-00108167-00108401 out of arcades every few days mFa9eH1zjNk-00436-00108402-00108569 it only makes sense that they would mFa9eH1zjNk-00437-00108570-00108773 start ascribing outlandish motives to mFa9eH1zjNk-00438-00108774-00108904 the agents mFa9eH1zjNk-00439-00108905-00109102 these stories of mind control and mFa9eH1zjNk-00440-00109103-00109289 government experiments are also mFa9eH1zjNk-00441-00109290-00109577 unfortunately completely based in mFa9eH1zjNk-00442-00109578-00109684 reality mFa9eH1zjNk-00443-00109685-00109883 many people have heard of it by now but mFa9eH1zjNk-00444-00109883-00110069 at the time there were only whispers mFa9eH1zjNk-00445-00110070-00110369 about a CIA program known as MK Ultra mFa9eH1zjNk-00446-00110370-00110554 which was pursuing mind control mFa9eH1zjNk-00447-00110555-00110902 techniques using technology multimedia mFa9eH1zjNk-00448-00110903-00111113 and a whole lot of drugs mFa9eH1zjNk-00449-00111114-00111328 the experiments were conducted without mFa9eH1zjNk-00450-00111329-00111515 the permission of their subjects who mFa9eH1zjNk-00451-00111516-00111749 have described the experience as extreme mFa9eH1zjNk-00452-00111750-00111977 psychological torture mFa9eH1zjNk-00453-00111978-00112204 with that in mind in mesmerizing video mFa9eH1zjNk-00454-00112205-00112475 game doesn't seem so fantastical mFa9eH1zjNk-00455-00112476-00112643 these disturbing stories are all mFa9eH1zjNk-00456-00112644-00112871 verified but none of them contain the mFa9eH1zjNk-00457-00112872-00113123 actual game polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00458-00113124-00113386 to actually play polybius you'll have to mFa9eH1zjNk-00459-00113388-00113602 settle for one of the many fan games mFa9eH1zjNk-00460-00113603-00113897 developed in tribute to the legend mFa9eH1zjNk-00461-00113898-00114089 there is the supposed copy distributed mFa9eH1zjNk-00462-00114090-00114460 by gooddealgames.com around April 2004 mFa9eH1zjNk-00463-00114461-00114743 called polybius.exe mFa9eH1zjNk-00464-00114744-00114940 the game claims to contain its own mFa9eH1zjNk-00465-00114941-00115181 emulation software and warns players the mFa9eH1zjNk-00466-00115182-00115408 polybius video game has been linked to mFa9eH1zjNk-00467-00115409-00115577 impaired memory and psychological mFa9eH1zjNk-00468-00115578-00115816 changes gameplay may cause epileptic mFa9eH1zjNk-00469-00115817-00116057 seizures and susceptible individuals do mFa9eH1zjNk-00470-00116058-00116278 you still want to continue mFa9eH1zjNk-00471-00116279-00116458 it says that before booting into the mFa9eH1zjNk-00472-00116459-00116645 familiar title screen mFa9eH1zjNk-00473-00116646-00116915 once one presses any key the game mFa9eH1zjNk-00474-00116916-00117131 crashes and another pop-up message mFa9eH1zjNk-00475-00117132-00117293 explains that it was simply an April mFa9eH1zjNk-00476-00117294-00117473 Fool's Day joke mFa9eH1zjNk-00477-00117474-00117754 freeware developers Rogue synapse known mFa9eH1zjNk-00478-00117755-00117977 for creating fan made cabinets of arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00479-00117978-00118193 games which never existed like the one mFa9eH1zjNk-00480-00118194-00118427 from The Last Starfighter developed and mFa9eH1zjNk-00481-00118428-00118649 distributed a game named polybius in mFa9eH1zjNk-00482-00118650-00118907 2007. this version attempts to mFa9eH1zjNk-00483-00118908-00119147 Faithfully recreate the gameplay as mFa9eH1zjNk-00484-00119148-00119381 described in the urban legend including mFa9eH1zjNk-00485-00119382-00119716 trippy visuals and subliminal messages mFa9eH1zjNk-00486-00119717-00119921 in an effort to further the immersive mFa9eH1zjNk-00487-00119922-00120184 prank the company's owner Dr Estel Vance mFa9eH1zjNk-00488-00120185-00120402 registered the URL mFa9eH1zjNk-00489-00120403-00120652 sentaslotion.com and trademarked the mFa9eH1zjNk-00490-00120653-00120928 usage of the name polybius though noted mFa9eH1zjNk-00491-00120929-00121090 that it was not an authentic original mFa9eH1zjNk-00492-00121091-00121307 and was simply an attempt to recreate mFa9eH1zjNk-00493-00121308-00121499 the polybius game as it might have mFa9eH1zjNk-00494-00121500-00121739 existed in 1981. mFa9eH1zjNk-00495-00121740-00121943 the most famous and easily obtained mFa9eH1zjNk-00496-00121944-00122158 version of polybius is from developer mFa9eH1zjNk-00497-00122159-00122404 lomasoft who released its game for the mFa9eH1zjNk-00498-00122405-00122807 PlayStation 4 and psvr in 2016. mFa9eH1zjNk-00499-00122808-00123010 though the game contains vector-like mFa9eH1zjNk-00500-00123011-00123263 Graphics it's very obviously a modern mFa9eH1zjNk-00501-00123264-00123508 creation intended to actually be played mFa9eH1zjNk-00502-00123509-00123821 as a standalone title it was in fact so mFa9eH1zjNk-00503-00123822-00123983 popular that it was used for the music mFa9eH1zjNk-00504-00123983-00124234 video less than by Nine Inch Nails in mFa9eH1zjNk-00505-00124235-00124415 2017. mFa9eH1zjNk-00506-00124416-00124660 none of those games are the true mFa9eH1zjNk-00507-00124661-00124949 polybius which if it ever existed at all mFa9eH1zjNk-00508-00124950-00125213 only survives via word of mouth and mFa9eH1zjNk-00509-00125214-00125399 online articles mFa9eH1zjNk-00510-00125400-00125645 polybius was almost certainly invented mFa9eH1zjNk-00511-00125646-00125843 by Kurt Kohler to promote his website mFa9eH1zjNk-00512-00125844-00126113 which obviously succeeded Beyond any mFa9eH1zjNk-00513-00126114-00126293 reasonable explanation mFa9eH1zjNk-00514-00126294-00126502 but in the light of free to play in mFa9eH1zjNk-00515-00126503-00126707 mobile games with addicting visuals and mFa9eH1zjNk-00516-00126708-00126893 mechanics corporations and the mFa9eH1zjNk-00517-00126894-00127073 government's hyper targeting ads on mFa9eH1zjNk-00518-00127074-00127336 Facebook effectively mind control and mFa9eH1zjNk-00519-00127338-00127504 the alphabet soup of federal agencies mFa9eH1zjNk-00520-00127505-00127721 torturing children the themes of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00521-00127722-00127901 legend are more relevant than ever mFa9eH1zjNk-00522-00127902-00128027 before mFa9eH1zjNk-00523-00128028-00128290 in a way the story of polybius is mFa9eH1zjNk-00524-00128291-00128566 entirely true people were dying while mFa9eH1zjNk-00525-00128567-00128807 playing addictive video games Men In mFa9eH1zjNk-00526-00128808-00129052 Black were using arcade machines in mFa9eH1zjNk-00527-00129053-00129190 secret operations mFa9eH1zjNk-00528-00129191-00129478 the government was and probably still is mFa9eH1zjNk-00529-00129479-00129695 pursuing mind control mFa9eH1zjNk-00530-00129696-00129916 the Portland area witnessed all of these mFa9eH1zjNk-00531-00129917-00130013 things mFa9eH1zjNk-00532-00130014-00131027 it just wasn't called polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00533-00131028-00131302 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00534-00131303-00131590 up next on weird Darkness polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00535-00131591-00131789 wasn't the only arcade game in the early mFa9eH1zjNk-00536-00131790-00132047 1980s rumored to cause the death of its mFa9eH1zjNk-00537-00132048-00132389 players another is called berserk and it mFa9eH1zjNk-00538-00132390-00132569 might be even more Sinister than mFa9eH1zjNk-00539-00132570-00132923 polybius because this game really did mFa9eH1zjNk-00540-00132924-00133007 exist mFa9eH1zjNk-00541-00133008-00134309 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00542-00134310-00134483 hey weirdos have you signed up for the mFa9eH1zjNk-00543-00134484-00134681 weird Darkness email newsletter it'll mFa9eH1zjNk-00544-00134682-00134819 keep you up to date on what's happening mFa9eH1zjNk-00545-00134820-00135004 with the podcast when our next weirdo mFa9eH1zjNk-00546-00135005-00135185 watch party will take place you can see mFa9eH1zjNk-00547-00135186-00135340 when the next sale in the weird Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-00548-00135341-00135539 store is scheduled and more sign up for mFa9eH1zjNk-00549-00135540-00135719 the weird Darkness email newsletter for mFa9eH1zjNk-00550-00135720-00135971 free at weirddarkness.com mFa9eH1zjNk-00551-00135972-00136319 in 2019 six teenagers tried to rob a mFa9eH1zjNk-00552-00136320-00136528 Chicago home and it ended with one dead mFa9eH1zjNk-00553-00136529-00136781 shot by the homeowner the Minnesota man mFa9eH1zjNk-00554-00136782-00136966 is confronted by burglars at his home in mFa9eH1zjNk-00555-00136967-00137171 2012 and ends up being charged with mFa9eH1zjNk-00556-00137172-00137471 murder for killing The Intruders in 2023 mFa9eH1zjNk-00557-00137472-00137716 a man was killed after he broke into a mFa9eH1zjNk-00558-00137717-00137927 home and the homeowner is charged with mFa9eH1zjNk-00559-00137928-00138016 murder mFa9eH1zjNk-00560-00138017-00138209 as a listener to weird Darkness you know mFa9eH1zjNk-00561-00138210-00138461 how bad things can go in a crime and mFa9eH1zjNk-00562-00138462-00138640 even when defending yourself against the mFa9eH1zjNk-00563-00138641-00138887 criminals sometimes you are the one mFa9eH1zjNk-00564-00138888-00139163 facing legal problems that's why you mFa9eH1zjNk-00565-00139164-00139361 never let the criminals get access to mFa9eH1zjNk-00566-00139362-00139631 your home to begin with home security is mFa9eH1zjNk-00567-00139632-00139835 no longer recommended it is essential mFa9eH1zjNk-00568-00139836-00140075 and with ADT it's no longer for the mFa9eH1zjNk-00569-00140076-00140339 elite it's for everyone right now you mFa9eH1zjNk-00570-00140340-00140566 can get a free home security system from mFa9eH1zjNk-00571-00140567-00140789 ADT to keep burglars from entering your mFa9eH1zjNk-00572-00140790-00140947 home in the first place just visit mFa9eH1zjNk-00573-00140948-00141121 weirddarkness.com mFa9eH1zjNk-00574-00141122-00141469 ADT that's weirddarkness.com mFa9eH1zjNk-00575-00141470-00141845 ADT ADT is the biggest and most trusted mFa9eH1zjNk-00576-00141846-00142066 name in Home Security and has been since mFa9eH1zjNk-00577-00142067-00142325 1874 and they are still equipping people mFa9eH1zjNk-00578-00142326-00142504 like you and me with the newest and best mFa9eH1zjNk-00579-00142505-00142751 home security technology with 24 7 mFa9eH1zjNk-00580-00142752-00142990 monitoring and 24 7 customer service mFa9eH1zjNk-00581-00142991-00143266 whether your home is basic or Ultra mFa9eH1zjNk-00582-00143267-00143566 smart ADT is the best option for your mFa9eH1zjNk-00583-00143567-00143789 home security and again you can get a mFa9eH1zjNk-00584-00143790-00143981 free custom-built home security system mFa9eH1zjNk-00585-00143982-00144199 with the latest technology by visiting mFa9eH1zjNk-00586-00144200-00144354 weirddarkness.com mFa9eH1zjNk-00587-00144355-00145985 ADT that's weirddarkness.com ADT mFa9eH1zjNk-00588-00145986-00146878 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00589-00146879-00147121 when it comes to urban legends mFa9eH1zjNk-00590-00147122-00147389 foreshadowing is everything mFa9eH1zjNk-00591-00147390-00147581 to those who know the background of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00592-00147582-00147827 berserk death urban legend it's deeply mFa9eH1zjNk-00593-00147828-00147989 curious that a certain coincidence mFa9eH1zjNk-00594-00147990-00148199 happened to be overlooked by the mFa9eH1zjNk-00595-00148200-00148361 majority of journalists writing on the mFa9eH1zjNk-00596-00148362-00148552 subject over the decades mFa9eH1zjNk-00597-00148553-00148775 one wonders how something so eerily mFa9eH1zjNk-00598-00148776-00149087 profound could have ever been missed mFa9eH1zjNk-00599-00149088-00149327 in Calumet City Illinois if you drive mFa9eH1zjNk-00600-00149328-00149633 north from I-94 near Highway 83 and mFa9eH1zjNk-00601-00149634-00149902 Pulaski Road you'll see two smiley face mFa9eH1zjNk-00602-00149903-00150202 water towers rise in the distance dubbed mFa9eH1zjNk-00603-00150203-00150581 Mr and Mrs smiley face in 1973 the two mFa9eH1zjNk-00604-00150582-00150761 well-known landmarks bear a striking mFa9eH1zjNk-00605-00150762-00150989 resemblance to the arch nemesis evil mFa9eH1zjNk-00606-00150990-00151204 Auto from the Eastern Electronics arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00607-00151205-00151540 game berserk from 1980 the arcade game mFa9eH1zjNk-00608-00151541-00151787 whose gameplay has long been rumored to mFa9eH1zjNk-00609-00151788-00152045 yield deadly consequences mFa9eH1zjNk-00610-00152046-00152266 from any direction the smiling happy mFa9eH1zjNk-00611-00152267-00152464 face Towers can be seen Rising against mFa9eH1zjNk-00612-00152465-00152795 the sky to some a cheerful welcome yet mFa9eH1zjNk-00613-00152796-00153107 to others mostly arcade historians they mFa9eH1zjNk-00614-00153108-00153323 are in intimidating if not ominously mFa9eH1zjNk-00615-00153324-00153497 creepy sight mFa9eH1zjNk-00616-00153498-00153833 how did no one ever catch that before mFa9eH1zjNk-00617-00153834-00154061 the game berserk as the urban legend mFa9eH1zjNk-00618-00154062-00154313 attests can kill you just like its mFa9eH1zjNk-00619-00154314-00154469 partner in crime who was born in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00620-00154470-00154673 same year polybius mFa9eH1zjNk-00621-00154674-00154925 for his Legend has it in 1982 a young mFa9eH1zjNk-00622-00154926-00155123 man walked into Friar Tuck's Game Room mFa9eH1zjNk-00623-00155124-00155381 in Calumet City Illinois but a quarter mFa9eH1zjNk-00624-00155382-00155621 in a berserk machine at the game of his mFa9eH1zjNk-00625-00155622-00155975 life and then dropped dead mFa9eH1zjNk-00626-00155976-00156269 evil Auto as the legend goes possessed mFa9eH1zjNk-00627-00156270-00156454 the supernatural ability to influence mFa9eH1zjNk-00628-00156455-00156647 life threatening physiological mFa9eH1zjNk-00629-00156648-00156904 conditions and cause instant death to mFa9eH1zjNk-00630-00156905-00157181 any player Intruder who failed to heed mFa9eH1zjNk-00631-00157182-00157319 its alert mFa9eH1zjNk-00632-00157320-00157589 okay I'll buy it for a moment but the mFa9eH1zjNk-00633-00157590-00157793 legend is far from complete and even mFa9eH1zjNk-00634-00157794-00158099 farther from being accurate there's more mFa9eH1zjNk-00635-00158100-00158333 so much more mFa9eH1zjNk-00636-00158334-00158675 on Saturday April 3rd 1982 18 year old mFa9eH1zjNk-00637-00158676-00158897 Peter Bukowski often reported mFa9eH1zjNk-00638-00158898-00159107 incorrectly as burkowski of South mFa9eH1zjNk-00639-00159108-00159364 Holland Illinois woke to a severely cold mFa9eH1zjNk-00640-00159365-00159587 morning blanketed in a thick layer of mFa9eH1zjNk-00641-00159588-00159689 snow mFa9eH1zjNk-00642-00159690-00159959 the iron gray sky churned with a weather mFa9eH1zjNk-00643-00159960-00160151 system that prompted forecasters to mFa9eH1zjNk-00644-00160152-00160331 issue a public announcement warning of mFa9eH1zjNk-00645-00160332-00160493 an imminent blizzard mFa9eH1zjNk-00646-00160494-00160787 the winner of 1981 had been a hard year mFa9eH1zjNk-00647-00160788-00160985 for Illinois residents who had battled mFa9eH1zjNk-00648-00160986-00161297 11 Lake Effect blizzards since January mFa9eH1zjNk-00649-00161298-00161554 Peter Bukowski a seemingly healthy young mFa9eH1zjNk-00650-00161555-00161759 man and no doubt one who had interests mFa9eH1zjNk-00651-00161760-00161981 in common with others his age must have mFa9eH1zjNk-00652-00161982-00162173 felt a bit bored by these seemingly mFa9eH1zjNk-00653-00162174-00162389 endless sieges of winter mFa9eH1zjNk-00654-00162390-00162581 like all teens at the height of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00655-00162582-00162814 video craze video games were definitely mFa9eH1zjNk-00656-00162815-00162940 something that was on his mind mFa9eH1zjNk-00657-00162941-00163240 continuously just as much as girls mFa9eH1zjNk-00658-00163241-00163493 I Envision him standing at the window of mFa9eH1zjNk-00659-00163494-00163678 his bedroom that last morning of his mFa9eH1zjNk-00660-00163679-00163978 life looking out his young face lit by mFa9eH1zjNk-00661-00163979-00164321 the bluish cast of dim daylight on snow mFa9eH1zjNk-00662-00164322-00164537 I wonder if he had any idea in his mind mFa9eH1zjNk-00663-00164538-00164843 that something was amiss inside him mFa9eH1zjNk-00664-00164844-00165071 I wonder if he sensed today could be mFa9eH1zjNk-00665-00165072-00165311 different than any other day he'd lived mFa9eH1zjNk-00666-00165312-00165401 on earth mFa9eH1zjNk-00667-00165402-00165689 did he feel tired upon waking sick or mFa9eH1zjNk-00668-00165690-00165809 have chest pain mFa9eH1zjNk-00669-00165810-00166054 apparently not for he hung around his mFa9eH1zjNk-00670-00166055-00166223 room playing video games that morning mFa9eH1zjNk-00671-00166224-00166445 entertained a girl at her home later on mFa9eH1zjNk-00672-00166446-00166702 in the day then went to the arcade with mFa9eH1zjNk-00673-00166703-00166883 a friend after first going home for a mFa9eH1zjNk-00674-00166884-00167051 warmer jacket mFa9eH1zjNk-00675-00167052-00167314 according to Census records the Bukowski mFa9eH1zjNk-00676-00167315-00167566 home was located on price Avenue in a mFa9eH1zjNk-00677-00167567-00167759 tree-lined respectable neighborhood of mFa9eH1zjNk-00678-00167760-00168040 single level homes a mere two miles from mFa9eH1zjNk-00679-00168041-00168293 Friar Tuck's game room once located at mFa9eH1zjNk-00680-00168294-00168521 674 River Oaks Drive Calumet City mFa9eH1zjNk-00681-00168522-00168659 Illinois mFa9eH1zjNk-00682-00168660-00168911 judging by events recorded by Witnesses mFa9eH1zjNk-00683-00168912-00169139 this places him arriving at the arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00684-00169140-00169390 roughly around 8 pm mFa9eH1zjNk-00685-00169391-00169637 from what reports remain it appears he mFa9eH1zjNk-00686-00169638-00169816 walked first to his girlfriend's house mFa9eH1zjNk-00687-00169817-00170104 then back home then to another friend's mFa9eH1zjNk-00688-00170105-00170363 house then to the arcade an estimated mFa9eH1zjNk-00689-00170364-00170585 total distance of four miles mFa9eH1zjNk-00690-00170586-00170807 trudging through snow often makes the mFa9eH1zjNk-00691-00170808-00171028 journey far more strenuous with many mFa9eH1zjNk-00692-00171029-00171226 heart attacks reported annually from the mFa9eH1zjNk-00693-00171227-00171461 act of merely shoveling snow but mFa9eH1zjNk-00694-00171462-00171731 pakowski was young strong and not a mFa9eH1zjNk-00695-00171732-00172061 middle-aged man with a history of angina mFa9eH1zjNk-00696-00172062-00172259 Legend has long supported the belief mFa9eH1zjNk-00697-00172260-00172535 that Bukowski was obese when in fact he mFa9eH1zjNk-00698-00172536-00172757 was actually five foot ten and as the mFa9eH1zjNk-00699-00172758-00173093 coroner observed weighed 172 pounds with mFa9eH1zjNk-00700-00173094-00173297 no prior medical conditions mFa9eH1zjNk-00701-00173298-00173507 Bukowski at the age of 18 looked mFa9eH1zjNk-00702-00173508-00173651 physically sound mFa9eH1zjNk-00703-00173652-00173873 berserk had been on his mind from the mFa9eH1zjNk-00704-00173874-00174161 moment he first saw the arcade game as mFa9eH1zjNk-00705-00174162-00174383 Tom blankly Community leader and former mFa9eH1zjNk-00706-00174384-00174533 owner of Friar Tuck's Game Room mFa9eH1zjNk-00707-00174534-00174754 remembers Bukowski was on that game mFa9eH1zjNk-00708-00174755-00174995 every chance he could get sometimes with mFa9eH1zjNk-00709-00174996-00175247 a friend but a lot of time alone he mFa9eH1zjNk-00710-00175248-00175493 loved it he was a real nice kid quiet mFa9eH1zjNk-00711-00175494-00175840 and kinda shy no problems mFa9eH1zjNk-00712-00175841-00176045 for anyone who remembers the old Friar mFa9eH1zjNk-00713-00176046-00176219 Tuck game room it was a place of mFa9eH1zjNk-00714-00176220-00176471 memorable Good Times themed like a mFa9eH1zjNk-00715-00176472-00176687 medieval Inn with wrought iron lamps mFa9eH1zjNk-00716-00176688-00176861 hanging from the ceiling and candle mFa9eH1zjNk-00717-00176862-00177101 light bulbs stained glass windows and mFa9eH1zjNk-00718-00177102-00177328 huge wooden doors as an entrance it mFa9eH1zjNk-00719-00177329-00177514 appeared as if Robin Hood and his merry mFa9eH1zjNk-00720-00177515-00177719 men might be found enjoying a game of mFa9eH1zjNk-00721-00177720-00177863 joust inside mFa9eH1zjNk-00722-00177864-00178102 it was not as some have reported over mFa9eH1zjNk-00723-00178103-00178445 the years one of those arcades where bad mFa9eH1zjNk-00724-00178446-00178666 kids assembled smoking dope and causing mFa9eH1zjNk-00725-00178667-00178745 trouble mFa9eH1zjNk-00726-00178746-00178990 it operated as a family-style gaming mFa9eH1zjNk-00727-00178991-00179237 parlor offering complimentary coffee and mFa9eH1zjNk-00728-00179238-00179423 donuts to parents accompanying children mFa9eH1zjNk-00729-00179424-00179645 as well as fundraised many great mFa9eH1zjNk-00730-00179646-00179909 Community causes it was not the kind of mFa9eH1zjNk-00731-00179910-00180178 place one would expect a teenage boy to mFa9eH1zjNk-00732-00180179-00180575 die it was too clean too innocent too mFa9eH1zjNk-00733-00180576-00180778 family oriented mFa9eH1zjNk-00734-00180779-00180976 what happened on that snowy Saturday mFa9eH1zjNk-00735-00180977-00181357 night in 1982 is sketchy at best mFa9eH1zjNk-00736-00181358-00181654 contaminated by Decades of added hearsay mFa9eH1zjNk-00737-00181655-00181852 newspaper reporting errors and mFa9eH1zjNk-00738-00181853-00182111 convenient rewriting of facts that gave mFa9eH1zjNk-00739-00182112-00182333 rise to an urban legend that persists to mFa9eH1zjNk-00740-00182334-00182435 this day mFa9eH1zjNk-00741-00182436-00182801 but some clear facts do remain mFa9eH1zjNk-00742-00182802-00183011 prior to Bukowski arriving at Friar mFa9eH1zjNk-00743-00183012-00183214 Tuck's game room he had complained to mFa9eH1zjNk-00744-00183215-00183473 his friend Burton van Everett that he mFa9eH1zjNk-00745-00183474-00183701 was feeling short of breath and thirsty mFa9eH1zjNk-00746-00183702-00183940 stopping at a convenience store Bukowski mFa9eH1zjNk-00747-00183941-00184163 purchased a soda drank it down quickly mFa9eH1zjNk-00748-00184164-00184457 and the two continued on to the arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00749-00184458-00184643 upon arriving at the arcade it became mFa9eH1zjNk-00750-00184644-00184799 obvious to others in attendance that mFa9eH1zjNk-00751-00184800-00184990 Bukowski was not well mFa9eH1zjNk-00752-00184991-00185219 Everett alleges Bukowski was laboring mFa9eH1zjNk-00753-00185220-00185381 for breath but he wanted to stay and mFa9eH1zjNk-00754-00185382-00185633 play berserk anyway thinking he was just mFa9eH1zjNk-00755-00185634-00185825 too hot from their long walk in the cold mFa9eH1zjNk-00756-00185826-00186052 in the snow Bukowski removed his coat mFa9eH1zjNk-00757-00186053-00186340 and began to play berserk in less than mFa9eH1zjNk-00758-00186341-00186575 15 to 20 minutes he had played two games mFa9eH1zjNk-00759-00186576-00186881 both high scores and put his initials in mFa9eH1zjNk-00760-00186882-00187121 twice on the last game though after mFa9eH1zjNk-00761-00187122-00187337 putting in his initials he stepped away mFa9eH1zjNk-00762-00187338-00187595 from the game took a few steps and mFa9eH1zjNk-00763-00187596-00187871 collapsed an arcade attendant rushed to mFa9eH1zjNk-00764-00187872-00188104 his side and noticing Bukowski was mFa9eH1zjNk-00765-00188105-00188338 unresponsive began CPR while an mFa9eH1zjNk-00766-00188339-00188525 ambulance was called mFa9eH1zjNk-00767-00188526-00188693 Bukowski was rushed to an Indiana mFa9eH1zjNk-00768-00188694-00188938 hospital where he was pronounced Dead on mFa9eH1zjNk-00769-00188939-00189028 Arrival mFa9eH1zjNk-00770-00189029-00189311 it was so awful just such a tragedy mFa9eH1zjNk-00771-00189312-00189569 blankly remembers my staff did what they mFa9eH1zjNk-00772-00189570-00189766 could until the ambulance arrived the mFa9eH1zjNk-00773-00189767-00189928 attendant never left him and never mFa9eH1zjNk-00774-00189929-00190133 stopped trying to revive him but for mFa9eH1zjNk-00775-00190134-00190313 some reason he couldn't be brought back mFa9eH1zjNk-00776-00190314-00190690 that's something I have never forgotten mFa9eH1zjNk-00777-00190691-00190937 rumors spread immediately at Bukowski's mFa9eH1zjNk-00778-00190938-00191207 sudden death by berserk making its way mFa9eH1zjNk-00779-00191208-00191483 to schools and various arcades prompting mFa9eH1zjNk-00780-00191484-00191728 some operators according to blankly to mFa9eH1zjNk-00781-00191729-00191951 pull the game from the floor meanwhile mFa9eH1zjNk-00782-00191952-00192221 Bukowski's family ordered an autopsy and mFa9eH1zjNk-00783-00192222-00192364 what the coroner found was more mFa9eH1zjNk-00784-00192365-00192551 surprising than what anyone could have mFa9eH1zjNk-00785-00192552-00192688 ever expected mFa9eH1zjNk-00786-00192689-00192971 unbeknownst to Bukowski's parents their mFa9eH1zjNk-00787-00192972-00193235 son's heart was riddled with scar tissue mFa9eH1zjNk-00788-00193236-00193631 from an undiagnosed congenital condition mFa9eH1zjNk-00789-00193632-00193985 pediatric cardiomyopathy PC has long mFa9eH1zjNk-00790-00193986-00194183 been attributed to sudden heart failure mFa9eH1zjNk-00791-00194184-00194338 in children and teens if left mFa9eH1zjNk-00792-00194339-00194669 undiagnosed often having no symptoms the mFa9eH1zjNk-00793-00194670-00194825 child will often enter their teen years mFa9eH1zjNk-00794-00194826-00194987 until a physically demanding exercise mFa9eH1zjNk-00795-00194988-00195293 like football or basketball triggers a mFa9eH1zjNk-00796-00195294-00195569 cardiac incident often resulting in mFa9eH1zjNk-00797-00195570-00195695 sudden death mFa9eH1zjNk-00798-00195696-00195911 historically thousands of children have mFa9eH1zjNk-00799-00195912-00196073 dropped on basketball courts and mFa9eH1zjNk-00800-00196074-00196243 football fields across the world mFa9eH1zjNk-00801-00196244-00196457 momentarily baffling those around them mFa9eH1zjNk-00802-00196458-00196588 as to what happened mFa9eH1zjNk-00803-00196589-00196907 there are several types of PC and each mFa9eH1zjNk-00804-00196908-00197075 form affects the heart muscle in a mFa9eH1zjNk-00805-00197076-00197321 different way but the rarest form is mFa9eH1zjNk-00806-00197322-00197533 arithmogenic right ventricular mFa9eH1zjNk-00807-00197534-00197849 cardiomyopathy arvc mFa9eH1zjNk-00808-00197850-00198119 as Misfortune would have it this is what mFa9eH1zjNk-00809-00198120-00198343 Peter Bakowski had mFa9eH1zjNk-00810-00198344-00198604 arvc is caused by the death of healthy mFa9eH1zjNk-00811-00198605-00198785 heart muscle and its replacement with mFa9eH1zjNk-00812-00198786-00199073 scar tissue and fat this results in a mFa9eH1zjNk-00813-00199074-00199247 disorganized structure of heart muscle mFa9eH1zjNk-00814-00199248-00199499 tissues causing abnormal electrical mFa9eH1zjNk-00815-00199500-00199763 activities arrhythmia and problems with mFa9eH1zjNk-00816-00199764-00199931 the heart's contraction mFa9eH1zjNk-00817-00199932-00200207 basically Peter Bukowski's heart was a mFa9eH1zjNk-00818-00200208-00200381 ticking time bomb and his physical mFa9eH1zjNk-00819-00200382-00200597 exertion from walking miles in the snow mFa9eH1zjNk-00820-00200598-00200807 coupled with the caffeine in the soda mFa9eH1zjNk-00821-00200808-00201004 that he drank and his excitement at mFa9eH1zjNk-00822-00201005-00201245 playing berserk had been too much for mFa9eH1zjNk-00823-00201246-00201437 his already damaged heart mFa9eH1zjNk-00824-00201438-00201688 in fact the autopsy indicated that he mFa9eH1zjNk-00825-00201689-00201887 had had a mild heart attack three weeks mFa9eH1zjNk-00826-00201888-00202007 before he died mFa9eH1zjNk-00827-00202008-00202199 it's a good guess to surmise that mFa9eH1zjNk-00828-00202200-00202378 today's reports in the urban legend mFa9eH1zjNk-00829-00202379-00202649 claiming Bukowski was obese came from mFa9eH1zjNk-00830-00202650-00202847 the fact that it was reported in autopsy mFa9eH1zjNk-00831-00202848-00203050 reports that his heart was encased in a mFa9eH1zjNk-00832-00203051-00203345 layer of fat which it was but this was mFa9eH1zjNk-00833-00203346-00203543 not from being overweight it was a mFa9eH1zjNk-00834-00203544-00203740 result of arvc mFa9eH1zjNk-00835-00203741-00204154 Bukowski did not die from berserk the mFa9eH1zjNk-00836-00204155-00204449 game did not kill him evil Auto has no mFa9eH1zjNk-00837-00204450-00204676 malevolent Powers outside of his 8-bit mFa9eH1zjNk-00838-00204677-00204793 Badness mFa9eH1zjNk-00839-00204794-00205060 Bukowski had just The Misfortune of mFa9eH1zjNk-00840-00205061-00205198 having a bad heart mFa9eH1zjNk-00841-00205200-00205523 but legends ache to be born writhe mFa9eH1zjNk-00842-00205523-00205721 beneath the surface of Wonder and Bloom mFa9eH1zjNk-00843-00205721-00205901 in the minds of creative storytellers mFa9eH1zjNk-00844-00205902-00206177 like little rogue children clamoring for mFa9eH1zjNk-00845-00206178-00206332 the freedom of the streets mFa9eH1zjNk-00846-00206333-00206608 such is the legend of berserk's alleged mFa9eH1zjNk-00847-00206609-00206860 hand in the death of Jeff Daly the mFa9eH1zjNk-00848-00206861-00207131 game's second victim a ridiculous rumor mFa9eH1zjNk-00849-00207132-00207334 that needs to be settled once and for mFa9eH1zjNk-00850-00207335-00207473 all mFa9eH1zjNk-00851-00207473-00207731 Jeff daily and the Rumor of his 6-66 mFa9eH1zjNk-00852-00207732-00208012 death after playing berserk Rose six mFa9eH1zjNk-00853-00208013-00208319 months later gotta love it as a copycat mFa9eH1zjNk-00854-00208319-00208553 story of the Bukowski incident after mFa9eH1zjNk-00855-00208554-00208769 video game Magazine made mention of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00856-00208769-00209069 death of Bukowski after playing berserk mFa9eH1zjNk-00857-00209069-00209308 post publication the new Legend was mFa9eH1zjNk-00858-00209309-00209536 repeated in a small independent Gaming mFa9eH1zjNk-00859-00209537-00209801 magazine called video Ace which released mFa9eH1zjNk-00860-00209802-00210119 two issues in 1981 before going defunct mFa9eH1zjNk-00861-00210119-00210277 according to this publication mFa9eH1zjNk-00862-00210278-00210503 nineteen-year-old Jeffrey Daly of mFa9eH1zjNk-00863-00210504-00210767 Virginia prior to Bukowski's death had mFa9eH1zjNk-00864-00210767-00210923 suffered a massive heart attack on mFa9eH1zjNk-00865-00210923-00211246 January 12 1981 after playing berserk mFa9eH1zjNk-00866-00211248-00211517 for hours and died at the scene his mFa9eH1zjNk-00867-00211517-00211819 ending score was allegedly 16 mFa9eH1zjNk-00868-00211819-00212117 660. mysteriously containing the number mFa9eH1zjNk-00869-00212117-00212423 of the Beast 666 the biblical sign of mFa9eH1zjNk-00870-00212423-00212542 the devil mFa9eH1zjNk-00871-00212544-00212777 but what is problematic if not mFa9eH1zjNk-00872-00212778-00212963 thoroughly cancels out any previous mFa9eH1zjNk-00873-00212964-00213269 reports as evidenced is Jeffrey Daly mFa9eH1zjNk-00874-00213269-00213605 aged 18 interned at Holly Lawn Cemetery mFa9eH1zjNk-00875-00213606-00213815 in Suffolk City Virginia and he didn't mFa9eH1zjNk-00876-00213816-00214108 die playing berserk in January of 1981. mFa9eH1zjNk-00877-00214109-00214492 he died in a car crash on May 29 1981 mFa9eH1zjNk-00878-00214494-00214817 and had been nowhere near an arcade or a mFa9eH1zjNk-00879-00214817-00214960 berserk machine mFa9eH1zjNk-00880-00214961-00215381 also his score of 16 660 is not mFa9eH1zjNk-00881-00215382-00215639 considered even by 80s standards to be mFa9eH1zjNk-00882-00215640-00215879 that impressive of a score let alone one mFa9eH1zjNk-00883-00215880-00216131 that would take hours to accumulate a mFa9eH1zjNk-00884-00216132-00216317 good player can rack sixteen thousand up mFa9eH1zjNk-00885-00216317-00216605 in under 20 minutes 25 at the longest mFa9eH1zjNk-00886-00216606-00216808 whoever wrote the initial story on Jeff mFa9eH1zjNk-00887-00216809-00217048 Daly was clearly not familiar with the mFa9eH1zjNk-00888-00217050-00217379 game berserk there's no way possible to mFa9eH1zjNk-00889-00217380-00217606 play hours on a game of berserk on one mFa9eH1zjNk-00890-00217607-00217817 quarter and only get sixteen thousand mFa9eH1zjNk-00891-00217817-00218015 observer's berserk Champion Grant mFa9eH1zjNk-00892-00218016-00218273 feinemann if evil Auto wasn't a part of mFa9eH1zjNk-00893-00218273-00218567 the game I would then agree mFa9eH1zjNk-00894-00218567-00218801 in the 80s Video craze era people and mFa9eH1zjNk-00895-00218802-00218998 especially Hollywood were eager to mFa9eH1zjNk-00896-00219000-00219196 entertain the idea that video games had mFa9eH1zjNk-00897-00219198-00219527 ethereal Supernatural powers or were at mFa9eH1zjNk-00898-00219528-00219719 least compelled to perpetuate those mFa9eH1zjNk-00899-00219719-00220001 fallacies for a profit technology was mFa9eH1zjNk-00900-00220002-00220187 evolving at such an accelerated rate mFa9eH1zjNk-00901-00220188-00220403 that with its propulsion came a certain mFa9eH1zjNk-00902-00220404-00220631 level of public paranoia concerning if mFa9eH1zjNk-00903-00220632-00220775 whether the future might see an mFa9eH1zjNk-00904-00220776-00220960 orwellian rise of machines take over mFa9eH1zjNk-00905-00220961-00221098 mankind mFa9eH1zjNk-00906-00221100-00221344 you see this paranoid mindset over and mFa9eH1zjNk-00907-00221346-00221584 over again in Creative themes from the mFa9eH1zjNk-00908-00221585-00221842 80s in movies and stories like the short mFa9eH1zjNk-00909-00221844-00222089 from nightmares in 1983 the bishop of mFa9eH1zjNk-00910-00222090-00222305 battle or the movie The Last Starfighter mFa9eH1zjNk-00911-00222306-00222473 where the protagonist finds himself mFa9eH1zjNk-00912-00222473-00222719 chosen as A Savior by an alien race from mFa9eH1zjNk-00913-00222719-00222905 another world because he can beat a mFa9eH1zjNk-00914-00222906-00223055 certain video game mFa9eH1zjNk-00915-00223056-00223271 in Bishop of battle the protagonist mFa9eH1zjNk-00916-00223271-00223487 finds himself being controlled by the mFa9eH1zjNk-00917-00223488-00223660 game that he seeks to beat mFa9eH1zjNk-00918-00223661-00223931 Tron exemplifies this paranoid concept mFa9eH1zjNk-00919-00223932-00224141 completely as well where the player mFa9eH1zjNk-00920-00224142-00224363 becomes part of a game in a world where mFa9eH1zjNk-00921-00224364-00224608 a program rules them all mFa9eH1zjNk-00922-00224609-00224848 the urban legend of polybius Grew From mFa9eH1zjNk-00923-00224850-00225119 such paranoid if creative ideologies as mFa9eH1zjNk-00924-00225119-00225256 well mFa9eH1zjNk-00925-00225257-00225532 video game Technologies and just plain mFa9eH1zjNk-00926-00225533-00225742 video games in the 80s were something mFa9eH1zjNk-00927-00225744-00225934 most members of the average public did mFa9eH1zjNk-00928-00225935-00226151 not understand with even more confusion mFa9eH1zjNk-00929-00226152-00226313 surrounding how they affected people mFa9eH1zjNk-00930-00226314-00226582 long term especially children mFa9eH1zjNk-00931-00226583-00226889 no one knew just how video games if ever mFa9eH1zjNk-00932-00226890-00227165 affected us and to be frank there was mFa9eH1zjNk-00933-00227166-00227441 simply no way of even telling even now mFa9eH1zjNk-00934-00227442-00227639 decades later we're still trying to mFa9eH1zjNk-00935-00227640-00227771 figure that one out mFa9eH1zjNk-00936-00227771-00227969 however there is something to the mFa9eH1zjNk-00937-00227969-00228191 berserk Legends something I found mFa9eH1zjNk-00938-00228192-00228389 completely by accident mFa9eH1zjNk-00939-00228390-00228617 perhaps not a supernatural manifestation mFa9eH1zjNk-00940-00228617-00228863 like a skull-faced ghost demon in the mFa9eH1zjNk-00941-00228864-00229115 night but there is some Curious fog on mFa9eH1zjNk-00942-00229116-00229367 the road of its history for no other mFa9eH1zjNk-00943-00229367-00229558 game in the history of the arcade mFa9eH1zjNk-00944-00229559-00229841 catalog has as many myths surrounding it mFa9eH1zjNk-00945-00229842-00230129 with actual facts as berserk does mFa9eH1zjNk-00946-00230130-00230446 including polybius and even more Curious mFa9eH1zjNk-00947-00230448-00230681 is that one of the most unknown events mFa9eH1zjNk-00948-00230682-00231180 never written about is actually true mFa9eH1zjNk-00949-00231181-00231755 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00950-00231756-00231971 I'll give you the details of this true mFa9eH1zjNk-00951-00231971-00232246 little-known story of Berserk when weird mFa9eH1zjNk-00952-00232248-00232405 Darkness Returns mFa9eH1zjNk-00953-00232406-00233646 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00954-00233648-00233921 the chilling true Terror of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00955-00233921-00234263 black-eyed kids a monster compilation by mFa9eH1zjNk-00956-00234264-00234437 G Michael vasey mFa9eH1zjNk-00957-00234438-00234719 the black-eyed kids are an urban legend mFa9eH1zjNk-00958-00234719-00235079 of vast proportions the stories of small mFa9eH1zjNk-00959-00235080-00235306 children turning up on people's mFa9eH1zjNk-00960-00235307-00235606 doorsteps all across the world spreading mFa9eH1zjNk-00961-00235607-00235901 fear and Terror have only increased over mFa9eH1zjNk-00962-00235902-00236225 time this compilation of G Michael mFa9eH1zjNk-00963-00236226-00236465 vasey's books on this scary phenomena mFa9eH1zjNk-00964-00236466-00236794 include new material and new true mFa9eH1zjNk-00965-00236796-00237101 stories as well as the complete texts of mFa9eH1zjNk-00966-00237102-00237389 The Black-Eyed demons are coming and the mFa9eH1zjNk-00967-00237390-00237546 black-eyed kids mFa9eH1zjNk-00968-00237548-00237815 Supernatural expert G Michael vasey mFa9eH1zjNk-00969-00237816-00238055 carefully investigates This truly mFa9eH1zjNk-00970-00238056-00238337 terrifying phenomenon using real-life mFa9eH1zjNk-00971-00238338-00238594 encounters with these scary supernatural mFa9eH1zjNk-00972-00238596-00238979 beings the result is an unsettling and mFa9eH1zjNk-00973-00238980-00239242 sometimes terrifying book that'll have mFa9eH1zjNk-00974-00239244-00239494 you fearfully anticipating that knock at mFa9eH1zjNk-00975-00239496-00239879 your door late at night who and what are mFa9eH1zjNk-00976-00239880-00240065 these mysterious visitors to the mFa9eH1zjNk-00977-00240066-00240491 doorstep are they demons aliens what do mFa9eH1zjNk-00978-00240492-00240755 they want why do they need to enter your mFa9eH1zjNk-00979-00240756-00241091 home and what happens if they do mFa9eH1zjNk-00980-00241092-00241403 small kids that ask to use your phone or mFa9eH1zjNk-00981-00241404-00241660 for a ride and yet those who encounter mFa9eH1zjNk-00982-00241661-00241973 them are scared to death even before mFa9eH1zjNk-00983-00241973-00242284 they notice their black eyes mFa9eH1zjNk-00984-00242285-00242519 the chilling true Terror of the mFa9eH1zjNk-00985-00242519-00242848 black-eyed kids a monster compilation by mFa9eH1zjNk-00986-00242850-00243094 G Michael vasey narrated by weird mFa9eH1zjNk-00987-00243096-00243358 Darkness host Darren marlar you're a mFa9eH1zjNk-00988-00243359-00243569 free sample on the audiobooks page at mFa9eH1zjNk-00989-00243569-00243817 weirddarkness.com mFa9eH1zjNk-00990-00243819-00244607 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00991-00244608-00245321 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-00992-00245321-00245753 thank you mFa9eH1zjNk-00993-00245754-00246023 out of all of the berserk Legends there mFa9eH1zjNk-00994-00246023-00246329 is one in which few know anything about mFa9eH1zjNk-00995-00246330-00246527 until now it has never been written mFa9eH1zjNk-00996-00246528-00246713 about and only discussed in private mFa9eH1zjNk-00997-00246714-00246982 conversations the reason being is the mFa9eH1zjNk-00998-00246983-00247187 memory of it is too painful for those mFa9eH1zjNk-00999-00247188-00247301 who were there mFa9eH1zjNk-01000-00247302-00247619 another reason is the witnesses save to mFa9eH1zjNk-01001-00247619-00247882 have been lost for over 30 years after mFa9eH1zjNk-01002-00247883-00248117 the crash turned arcades into veritable mFa9eH1zjNk-01003-00248117-00248296 ghost towns and people went their mFa9eH1zjNk-01004-00248298-00248429 separate ways mFa9eH1zjNk-01005-00248430-00248734 the other reason is true tragic Tales mFa9eH1zjNk-01006-00248735-00248998 are often fogged in by an intentional mFa9eH1zjNk-01007-00249000-00249263 Act of Mercy mFa9eH1zjNk-01008-00249264-00249544 on an unusually warm Monday night on mFa9eH1zjNk-01009-00249546-00249965 March 20th 1988 Edward Clark Jr 17 of mFa9eH1zjNk-01010-00249966-00250223 Lansing Illinois found himself at Friar mFa9eH1zjNk-01011-00250223-00250487 Tuck's Game Room in Calumet City the mFa9eH1zjNk-01012-00250488-00250715 very same arcade that Bukowski had died mFa9eH1zjNk-01013-00250716-00250931 at in 1982 mFa9eH1zjNk-01014-00250932-00251141 prior to arriving he had been hanging mFa9eH1zjNk-01015-00251142-00251327 out for a while at the River Oaks mall mFa9eH1zjNk-01016-00251328-00251621 across from Friar Tuck's Game Room the mFa9eH1zjNk-01017-00251621-00251782 young man was no stranger to Mischief mFa9eH1zjNk-01018-00251783-00251969 having been already in trouble half a mFa9eH1zjNk-01019-00251969-00252173 dozen times by the time he was 15. mFa9eH1zjNk-01020-00252173-00252419 nothing serious other than he had a mFa9eH1zjNk-01021-00252419-00252629 problem with authority and an attitude mFa9eH1zjNk-01022-00252630-00252755 to match mFa9eH1zjNk-01023-00252756-00252929 having been selected to enlist in the mFa9eH1zjNk-01024-00252930-00253115 army reserve's green beret just days mFa9eH1zjNk-01025-00253116-00253355 prior his mother was confident her son mFa9eH1zjNk-01026-00253356-00253529 was moving in the right direction with mFa9eH1zjNk-01027-00253530-00253637 his life mFa9eH1zjNk-01028-00253638-00253810 upon entering the arcade with his mFa9eH1zjNk-01029-00253811-00254039 friends Clark headed first for the mFa9eH1zjNk-01030-00254040-00254296 Battle Zone at a few games and then mFa9eH1zjNk-01031-00254298-00254579 stepped to the berserk machine the same mFa9eH1zjNk-01032-00254580-00254831 one Bukowski had played mFa9eH1zjNk-01033-00254832-00254998 seeing the game had a couple of quarters mFa9eH1zjNk-01034-00255000-00255167 up on the glass but no one was around mFa9eH1zjNk-01035-00255167-00255473 Clark took a quarter put it in the game mFa9eH1zjNk-01036-00255473-00255671 and began to play mFa9eH1zjNk-01037-00255671-00255863 someone immediately stepped from around mFa9eH1zjNk-01038-00255864-00256091 a row of games claiming ownership of the mFa9eH1zjNk-01039-00256092-00256331 quarter which was a lie and wanting his mFa9eH1zjNk-01040-00256332-00256582 money back his name was Pedro Roberts mFa9eH1zjNk-01041-00256583-00256792 and he was not someone you wanted to mFa9eH1zjNk-01042-00256794-00257177 mess with for any reason at any time mFa9eH1zjNk-01043-00257178-00257446 at the age of 16 Pedro Roberts was mFa9eH1zjNk-01044-00257448-00257639 already showing distressing signs of a mFa9eH1zjNk-01045-00257640-00257758 young man heading for early mFa9eH1zjNk-01046-00257759-00258077 incarceration he was Street Smart tough mFa9eH1zjNk-01047-00258078-00258287 and emotionally void of empathy when mFa9eH1zjNk-01048-00258288-00258532 angered or engaged in conflict mFa9eH1zjNk-01049-00258533-00258730 Clark refused to give him his mFa9eH1zjNk-01050-00258731-00258965 quarterback or get off the game mFa9eH1zjNk-01051-00258966-00259144 some threats were thrown around with mFa9eH1zjNk-01052-00259146-00259391 Roberts demanding that Clark get off or mFa9eH1zjNk-01053-00259392-00259475 else mFa9eH1zjNk-01054-00259476-00259691 Clark ignored him and kept playing the mFa9eH1zjNk-01055-00259692-00259792 game mFa9eH1zjNk-01056-00259794-00260008 Roberts then began a fight with one of mFa9eH1zjNk-01057-00260009-00260248 Clark's friends pushing him in the chest mFa9eH1zjNk-01058-00260250-00260446 some witnesses reported that he pulled a mFa9eH1zjNk-01059-00260448-00260596 knife and threatened Clark and his mFa9eH1zjNk-01060-00260598-00260855 friends with it however court records mFa9eH1zjNk-01061-00260856-00261046 claimed the report of a knife inside the mFa9eH1zjNk-01062-00261048-00261310 arcade was ruled out due to inconclusive mFa9eH1zjNk-01063-00261311-00261556 evidence on grounds of hearsay mFa9eH1zjNk-01064-00261557-00261737 I'm not sure what happened between them mFa9eH1zjNk-01065-00261738-00261982 prior if there been some bad blood for a mFa9eH1zjNk-01066-00261983-00262234 while or what Tom blankly former owner mFa9eH1zjNk-01067-00262235-00262469 of Friar Tux recalls I remember someone mFa9eH1zjNk-01068-00262470-00262637 saying Clark had stolen Robert's mFa9eH1zjNk-01069-00262638-00262810 girlfriend or something I don't know if mFa9eH1zjNk-01070-00262811-00262997 that's true but whatever it was it got mFa9eH1zjNk-01071-00262998-00263165 out of hand pretty quickly and they beat mFa9eH1zjNk-01072-00263166-00263375 each other up pretty good before we the mFa9eH1zjNk-01073-00263376-00263699 arcade security kicked them all out mFa9eH1zjNk-01074-00263700-00263908 according to fragmented and conflicting mFa9eH1zjNk-01075-00263909-00264106 incident reports including testimony mFa9eH1zjNk-01076-00264107-00264287 both from blankly and a reported mFa9eH1zjNk-01077-00264288-00264527 eyewitness the two young men got into an mFa9eH1zjNk-01078-00264528-00264737 argument that a fistfight over who had mFa9eH1zjNk-01079-00264738-00264953 the right to play the game berserk or mFa9eH1zjNk-01080-00264954-00265187 maybe just a swearing match no one knows mFa9eH1zjNk-01081-00265188-00265427 for sure court records report that Clark mFa9eH1zjNk-01082-00265428-00265630 stepped in to defend his friend being mFa9eH1zjNk-01083-00265631-00265889 beat by Roberts an arcade attendant on mFa9eH1zjNk-01084-00265890-00266123 hand separated the two and fearing it mFa9eH1zjNk-01085-00266124-00266284 would escalate further if he kicked them mFa9eH1zjNk-01086-00266285-00266482 both out at the same time kept Clark mFa9eH1zjNk-01087-00266483-00266723 inside as he sent Roberts off into the mFa9eH1zjNk-01088-00266724-00266789 night mFa9eH1zjNk-01089-00266790-00266999 the attendant waited 10 minutes before mFa9eH1zjNk-01090-00267000-00267251 he allowed Clark to leave telling him to mFa9eH1zjNk-01091-00267252-00267425 walk the opposite way mFa9eH1zjNk-01092-00267426-00267730 Edward Clark foolishly did not heed the mFa9eH1zjNk-01093-00267731-00267899 attendance advice mFa9eH1zjNk-01094-00267900-00268103 according to blankly Clark walked with mFa9eH1zjNk-01095-00268104-00268258 his friends in the same direction where mFa9eH1zjNk-01096-00268259-00268475 Roberts and his friends had gone and mFa9eH1zjNk-01097-00268476-00268703 hiding in an Alleyway Roberts jumped out mFa9eH1zjNk-01098-00268704-00268925 ran across a small parking lot and mFa9eH1zjNk-01099-00268926-00269129 attacked Clark stabbing him with a knife mFa9eH1zjNk-01100-00269130-00269255 in the chest mFa9eH1zjNk-01101-00269256-00269441 not thinking he was seriously injured mFa9eH1zjNk-01102-00269442-00269663 Clark refused to allow his friends to mFa9eH1zjNk-01103-00269664-00269843 drive him to a hospital mFa9eH1zjNk-01104-00269844-00270113 until moments later a near collapse he mFa9eH1zjNk-01105-00270114-00270287 was bundled into the back of a friend's mFa9eH1zjNk-01106-00270288-00270508 car and driven at high speed to an area mFa9eH1zjNk-01107-00270509-00270713 hospital where he was pronounced dead mFa9eH1zjNk-01108-00270714-00270941 shortly after from a stab wound in the mFa9eH1zjNk-01109-00270942-00271037 heart mFa9eH1zjNk-01110-00271038-00271234 one witness claims he died in the back mFa9eH1zjNk-01111-00271235-00271445 seat of the car mFa9eH1zjNk-01112-00271446-00271673 Pedro Roberts was tried and convicted in mFa9eH1zjNk-01113-00271674-00271937 May of 1990 after spending two years in mFa9eH1zjNk-01114-00271938-00272195 jail pending trial he was sentenced to mFa9eH1zjNk-01115-00272196-00272417 prison for 11 years for the murder of mFa9eH1zjNk-01116-00272418-00272675 Edward Clark Jr yet since his stabbing mFa9eH1zjNk-01117-00272676-00272897 of Clark was ruled self-defense by the mFa9eH1zjNk-01118-00272898-00273130 court after Roberts made a plea deal he mFa9eH1zjNk-01119-00273131-00273323 was eligible for parole after serving mFa9eH1zjNk-01120-00273324-00273575 only three years in prison mFa9eH1zjNk-01121-00273576-00273779 curiously enough and moriken to the mFa9eH1zjNk-01122-00273780-00274025 polybius urban legend Pedro Roberts mFa9eH1zjNk-01123-00274026-00274258 served his sentence at Marion prison in mFa9eH1zjNk-01124-00274259-00274463 Southern Illinois the prison that mFa9eH1zjNk-01125-00274464-00274637 implemented a behavioral modification mFa9eH1zjNk-01126-00274638-00274847 program entitled control and mFa9eH1zjNk-01127-00274848-00275099 Rehabilitation effort or care beginning mFa9eH1zjNk-01128-00275100-00275284 in 1968. mFa9eH1zjNk-01129-00275285-00275513 Marion prison pioneered lockdown mFa9eH1zjNk-01130-00275514-00275747 techniques and sensory deprivation for mFa9eH1zjNk-01131-00275748-00275897 the proliferation of Mind Control mFa9eH1zjNk-01132-00275898-00276179 experiments using young prisoners as mFa9eH1zjNk-01133-00276180-00276310 guinea pigs mFa9eH1zjNk-01134-00276311-00276508 whether Roberts was subjected to these mFa9eH1zjNk-01135-00276509-00276719 experiments as unknown given his young mFa9eH1zjNk-01136-00276720-00276934 age upon incarceration it's surely mFa9eH1zjNk-01137-00276935-00277067 probable mFa9eH1zjNk-01138-00277068-00277265 When Alan McNeil designed the game mFa9eH1zjNk-01139-00277266-00277558 berserk in 1980 he claims he got the mFa9eH1zjNk-01140-00277559-00277787 idea after having a dream in which he mFa9eH1zjNk-01141-00277788-00277979 fought robots against a stark and mFa9eH1zjNk-01142-00277980-00278147 colorless landscape mFa9eH1zjNk-01143-00278148-00278339 reminiscent of the robot doomsday mFa9eH1zjNk-01144-00278340-00278597 weapons and Fred saberhagen's 1967 mFa9eH1zjNk-01145-00278598-00278849 science fiction series Berserkers the mFa9eH1zjNk-01146-00278850-00279029 game mimics the robot's attempts to mFa9eH1zjNk-01147-00279030-00279221 annihilate all living beings after mFa9eH1zjNk-01148-00279222-00279437 taking control of its programmers mFa9eH1zjNk-01149-00279438-00279610 so it's rather interesting to discover mFa9eH1zjNk-01150-00279611-00279821 that without players having the mFa9eH1zjNk-01151-00279822-00280049 knowledge found in a series of books the mFa9eH1zjNk-01152-00280050-00280265 game still managed to convey the very mFa9eH1zjNk-01153-00280266-00280523 same thematic imagery to the public and mFa9eH1zjNk-01154-00280524-00280787 turn it into a legend at the machine or mFa9eH1zjNk-01155-00280788-00281021 game had the power to manipulate events mFa9eH1zjNk-01156-00281022-00281255 outside its circuitry mFa9eH1zjNk-01157-00281256-00281525 even today with the barrage of school mFa9eH1zjNk-01158-00281526-00281758 and public shootings video games have mFa9eH1zjNk-01159-00281759-00281873 been blamed for their supposed mFa9eH1zjNk-01160-00281874-00282137 manipulative effects suspected of mFa9eH1zjNk-01161-00282138-00282425 inciting violence sexual debauchery and mFa9eH1zjNk-01162-00282426-00282706 anti-social behaviors of every sort just mFa9eH1zjNk-01163-00282707-00282905 like Nickelodeon's swing music mFa9eH1zjNk-01164-00282906-00283156 television and rock and roll allegedly mFa9eH1zjNk-01165-00283157-00283313 did before them mFa9eH1zjNk-01166-00283314-00283553 the paranoia of the video age of the 80s mFa9eH1zjNk-01167-00283554-00283799 is alive and well even now in the 21st mFa9eH1zjNk-01168-00283800-00284027 century as humans are still scrambling mFa9eH1zjNk-01169-00284028-00284177 to make sense of what all this mFa9eH1zjNk-01170-00284178-00284380 technology means to us and more mFa9eH1zjNk-01171-00284381-00284669 importantly how it might affect us mFa9eH1zjNk-01172-00284670-00284884 honestly we may never know mFa9eH1zjNk-01173-00284885-00285071 as human beings we search for the mFa9eH1zjNk-01174-00285072-00285287 magical the flamboyantly mythological mFa9eH1zjNk-01175-00285288-00285527 and the seemingly malevolent as a way of mFa9eH1zjNk-01176-00285528-00285755 coping with natural occurrences negative mFa9eH1zjNk-01177-00285756-00286043 and positive that happen in our lives mFa9eH1zjNk-01178-00286044-00286301 it's in our nature to seek blame for the mFa9eH1zjNk-01179-00286302-00286571 dark and often cold shadowy sides of our mFa9eH1zjNk-01180-00286572-00286817 humanity and pass it on so we don't have mFa9eH1zjNk-01181-00286818-00286955 to take the blame mFa9eH1zjNk-01182-00286956-00287243 we are flawed amazingly flawed and so mFa9eH1zjNk-01183-00287244-00287458 much so that we often can't see our own mFa9eH1zjNk-01184-00287459-00287747 flaws or the flaws in others mFa9eH1zjNk-01185-00287748-00288034 however the reality of it is this mFa9eH1zjNk-01186-00288035-00288401 video games are just video games mFa9eH1zjNk-01187-00288402-00288641 they can't make us do anything we aren't mFa9eH1zjNk-01188-00288642-00288982 already predisposed to do we possess the mFa9eH1zjNk-01189-00288983-00289247 controls that inhibit or exhibit our own mFa9eH1zjNk-01190-00289248-00289343 actions mFa9eH1zjNk-01191-00289344-00289595 we are the Berserkers mFa9eH1zjNk-01192-00289596-00289896 we are the machines mFa9eH1zjNk-01193-00289897-00291143 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-01194-00291144-00291365 thanks for listening if you like the mFa9eH1zjNk-01195-00291366-00291521 show please share it with someone you mFa9eH1zjNk-01196-00291522-00291689 know who loves the Paranormal or strange mFa9eH1zjNk-01197-00291690-00292019 stories true crime monsters or Unsolved mFa9eH1zjNk-01198-00292020-00292234 Mysteries like you do and please leave a mFa9eH1zjNk-01199-00292235-00292379 rating in review of the show in the mFa9eH1zjNk-01200-00292380-00292577 podcast app you listen from doing so mFa9eH1zjNk-01201-00292578-00292756 helps the show to get noticed mFa9eH1zjNk-01202-00292757-00292943 you can also email me anytime with your mFa9eH1zjNk-01203-00292944-00293075 questions or comments through the mFa9eH1zjNk-01204-00293076-00293387 website at weirddarkness.com that's also mFa9eH1zjNk-01205-00293388-00293513 where you can find all of my social mFa9eH1zjNk-01206-00293514-00293813 media listen to free audiobooks shop the mFa9eH1zjNk-01207-00293814-00293999 weird Darkness store sign up for the mFa9eH1zjNk-01208-00294000-00294239 newsletter to win monthly prizes find my mFa9eH1zjNk-01209-00294240-00294460 other podcast Church of the undead and mFa9eH1zjNk-01210-00294461-00294532 more mFa9eH1zjNk-01211-00294533-00294767 plus if you have a true paranormal or mFa9eH1zjNk-01212-00294768-00294965 creepy tale to tell you can click on mFa9eH1zjNk-01213-00294966-00295205 tell your story or call the dark line mFa9eH1zjNk-01214-00295206-00295608 toll-free at mFa9eH1zjNk-01215-00295609-00296284 1-877-277-5944 that's 1-877-277-5944 mFa9eH1zjNk-01216-00296285-00296458 all stories in weird Darkness are mFa9eH1zjNk-01217-00296459-00296656 purported to be true unless stated mFa9eH1zjNk-01218-00296657-00296855 otherwise and you can find source links mFa9eH1zjNk-01219-00296856-00297023 or links to the authors in the show mFa9eH1zjNk-01220-00297024-00297299 notes the polybius conspiracy was mFa9eH1zjNk-01221-00297300-00297460 written by Ryan Houlihan for mFa9eH1zjNk-01222-00297461-00297617 inputmag.com mFa9eH1zjNk-01223-00297618-00297815 be berserk death curse was written by mFa9eH1zjNk-01224-00297816-00297995 cat despiera mFa9eH1zjNk-01225-00297996-00298145 where darkness is a production and mFa9eH1zjNk-01226-00298146-00298337 trademark of marlar House Productions mFa9eH1zjNk-01227-00298338-00298613 copyright weird Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-01228-00298614-00298763 and now that we're coming out of the mFa9eH1zjNk-01229-00298764-00299008 dark I'll leave you with a little light mFa9eH1zjNk-01230-00299009-00299387 Jeremiah 29 11. for I know the plans I mFa9eH1zjNk-01231-00299388-00299608 have for you declares the Lord plans to mFa9eH1zjNk-01232-00299609-00299879 prosper you and not to harm you plans to mFa9eH1zjNk-01233-00299880-00300155 give you hope and a future mFa9eH1zjNk-01234-00300156-00300299 in a final thought mFa9eH1zjNk-01235-00300300-00300508 some people pay more attention to how mFa9eH1zjNk-01236-00300509-00300749 much God doesn't do for them than what mFa9eH1zjNk-01237-00300750-00301006 he does do for them mFa9eH1zjNk-01238-00301007-00301180 I'm Darren marlar mFa9eH1zjNk-01239-00301181-00301408 thanks for joining me in the weird mFa9eH1zjNk-01240-00301409-00301565 Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-01241-00301566-00302993 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-01242-00302994-00303217 thank you mFa9eH1zjNk-01243-00303218-00304098 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-01244-00304099-00304345 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-01245-00304346-00304823 the nightmares of Edgar Allan Poe mFa9eH1zjNk-01246-00304824-00305429 the Terrors of Bram Stoker mFa9eH1zjNk-01247-00305430-00305971 the monsters of Mary Shelley mFa9eH1zjNk-01248-00305972-00306545 the suspense of Alfred Hitchcock mFa9eH1zjNk-01249-00306546-00307006 the thrill of Robert Louis Stevenson mFa9eH1zjNk-01250-00307007-00307330 and the horror of the blancheville mFa9eH1zjNk-01251-00307331-00307756 monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01252-00307757-00308219 it all culminates in the horror of the mFa9eH1zjNk-01253-00308220-00308482 blancheville monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01254-00308483-00308777 in a Sinister on real birthday mFa9eH1zjNk-01255-00308778-00309053 celebration mFa9eH1zjNk-01256-00309054-00309341 only the flashes of Madness pierce the mFa9eH1zjNk-01257-00309342-00309545 darkness of the castle in the mFa9eH1zjNk-01258-00309546-00309817 blancheville monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01259-00309818-00310063 mysterious cries mFa9eH1zjNk-01260-00310064-00310332 fatal Omens mFa9eH1zjNk-01261-00310333-00310582 nefarious vices mFa9eH1zjNk-01262-00310583-00310949 chewing presences the blancheville mFa9eH1zjNk-01263-00310950-00311119 monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01264-00311120-00311471 a dark path where the Specter of Death mFa9eH1zjNk-01265-00311472-00311651 Rides mFa9eH1zjNk-01266-00311652-00311945 a woman caught in the snare of a mFa9eH1zjNk-01267-00311946-00312232 monstrous fatal spell mFa9eH1zjNk-01268-00312233-00312863 the spell of The Blanche film monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01269-00312864-00313097 does the coffin contain a creature mFa9eH1zjNk-01270-00313098-00313463 snatched from Life by a curse will mFa9eH1zjNk-01271-00313464-00313703 anyone be able to unravel the mysteries mFa9eH1zjNk-01272-00313704-00313927 of the blancheville monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01273-00313928-00314260 and the wicked Deeds of the children of mFa9eH1zjNk-01274-00314261-00314417 Darkness mFa9eH1zjNk-01275-00314418-00314830 the satanic storm of Terrors nightmares mFa9eH1zjNk-01276-00314831-00315137 and sadistic violence mFa9eH1zjNk-01277-00315138-00315575 the blancheville monster our May weirdo mFa9eH1zjNk-01278-00315576-00315832 watch party is Saturday May 6th with mFa9eH1zjNk-01279-00315833-00316087 Homer host Lee Turner from after hours mFa9eH1zjNk-01280-00316088-00316456 presenting 1963's the blancheville mFa9eH1zjNk-01281-00316457-00316732 monster where a beautiful young daughter mFa9eH1zjNk-01282-00316733-00317008 of a crazed count fears that she will mFa9eH1zjNk-01283-00317009-00317303 fall victim to the family curse to be mFa9eH1zjNk-01284-00317304-00317603 sacrificed to fulfill an ancient family mFa9eH1zjNk-01285-00317604-00317921 Legend borrowing elements from Edgar mFa9eH1zjNk-01286-00317922-00318130 Allan Poe's Fall of the House of Usher mFa9eH1zjNk-01287-00318131-00318497 and some words with a mummy originally mFa9eH1zjNk-01288-00318498-00318737 filmed in the Italian language it was mFa9eH1zjNk-01289-00318738-00319001 titled horror but we'll be watching The mFa9eH1zjNk-01290-00319002-00319204 Well Done English dubbed version mFa9eH1zjNk-01291-00319205-00319577 entitled The blancheville Monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01292-00319578-00319901 the weirdo watch party is always free to mFa9eH1zjNk-01293-00319902-00320153 watch online with everybody so grab your mFa9eH1zjNk-01294-00320154-00320501 popcorn candy and soda and jump into the mFa9eH1zjNk-01295-00320502-00320741 fun and even get involved in the live mFa9eH1zjNk-01296-00320742-00321082 chat as we watch the movie again the mFa9eH1zjNk-01297-00321083-00321353 weirdo watch party is Saturday May 6th mFa9eH1zjNk-01298-00321354-00321730 starting at 10 pm Eastern 9 pm Central 7 mFa9eH1zjNk-01299-00321731-00321989 P.M Pacific you can see a trailer for mFa9eH1zjNk-01300-00321990-00322217 the film on the weirdo watch party page mFa9eH1zjNk-01301-00322218-00322606 at weirddarkness.com and we'll see you mFa9eH1zjNk-01302-00322607-00322973 Saturday May 6th for the blancheville mFa9eH1zjNk-01303-00322974-00323279 monster mFa9eH1zjNk-01304-00323280-00323670 foreign mFa9eH1zjNk-01305-00323671-00323904 [Music] mFa9eH1zjNk-01306-00323905-00324239 coming up May 19th through the 21st it mFa9eH1zjNk-01307-00324240-00324484 is my biggest horror convention of the mFa9eH1zjNk-01308-00324485-00324730 Year its Spooky Empire in Orlando mFa9eH1zjNk-01309-00324731-00324989 Florida this is an event you'll want to mFa9eH1zjNk-01310-00324990-00325234 travel to no matter where you live in mFa9eH1zjNk-01311-00325235-00325499 North America vendors costume and mFa9eH1zjNk-01312-00325500-00325780 cosplay contests artists of creepy mFa9eH1zjNk-01313-00325781-00325997 constructions a tattoo festival with mFa9eH1zjNk-01314-00325998-00326230 daily awards for the best tattoos but mFa9eH1zjNk-01315-00326231-00326537 most of all non-stop q a sessions and mFa9eH1zjNk-01316-00326538-00326777 autograph signings with numerous horror mFa9eH1zjNk-01317-00326778-00326921 celebrities from your favorite movies mFa9eH1zjNk-01318-00326922-00327215 and TV shows all three days including mFa9eH1zjNk-01319-00327216-00327401 Danny Lloyd who played the young Danny mFa9eH1zjNk-01320-00327402-00327599 Torrance in The Shining Butch Patrick mFa9eH1zjNk-01321-00327600-00327803 who was Eddie Munster from the monsters mFa9eH1zjNk-01322-00327804-00328019 Paul Wiley and the cast from the mFa9eH1zjNk-01323-00328020-00328271 terrifier films Alyssa Sutherland from mFa9eH1zjNk-01324-00328272-00328558 the new Evil Dead rise Lin Shay from mFa9eH1zjNk-01325-00328559-00328715 Insidious and Nightmare on Elm Street mFa9eH1zjNk-01326-00328716-00329003 Heather Matarazzo from Scream and many mFa9eH1zjNk-01327-00329004-00329219 many more they're even having me mFa9eH1zjNk-01328-00329220-00329465 interview and conduct the Q a for the mFa9eH1zjNk-01329-00329466-00329710 Godzilla king of the monsters panel Plus mFa9eH1zjNk-01330-00329711-00330023 in her only U.S appearance all year from mFa9eH1zjNk-01331-00330024-00330329 stranger things Millie Bobby Brown is mFa9eH1zjNk-01332-00330330-00330556 there on Saturday and immediately after mFa9eH1zjNk-01333-00330557-00330797 Milly's time on stage I'll be on that mFa9eH1zjNk-01334-00330798-00331043 same stage talking about podcasting how mFa9eH1zjNk-01335-00331044-00331265 I create character voices and I'll also mFa9eH1zjNk-01336-00331266-00331469 be reading Edgar Allan Poe's Telltale mFa9eH1zjNk-01337-00331470-00331679 Heart live in front of the crowd along mFa9eH1zjNk-01338-00331680-00331943 with my own q a afterwards it's Spooky mFa9eH1zjNk-01339-00331944-00332213 Empire in Orlando Florida May 19th 20th mFa9eH1zjNk-01340-00332214-00332447 and 21st get the details on the road mFa9eH1zjNk-01341-00332448-00332725 trip page at weirddarkness.com that's mFa9eH1zjNk-01342-00332726-00333065 weirddarkdisc.com road trip hey weirdos mFa9eH1zjNk-01343-00333066-00333287 be sure to click the like button and mFa9eH1zjNk-01344-00333288-00333467 subscribe to this Channel and click the mFa9eH1zjNk-01345-00333468-00333629 notification Bell so you don't miss mFa9eH1zjNk-01346-00333630-00333929 future videos I post videos seven days a mFa9eH1zjNk-01347-00333930-00334121 week and while you're at it spread the mFa9eH1zjNk-01348-00334122-00334282 darkness by sharing this video with mFa9eH1zjNk-01349-00334283-00334456 someone you know who loves all things mFa9eH1zjNk-01350-00334457-00334649 strange and Macabre if you want to mFa9eH1zjNk-01351-00334650-00334834 listen to the podcast you can find it at mFa9eH1zjNk-01352-00334835-00335231 weirddarkness.com listen mGx4_FGuWmg-00000-00000000-00000353 [Music] mGx4_FGuWmg-00001-00000354-00000557 if you want to turn to Genesis we're in mGx4_FGuWmg-00002-00000558-00000827 chapter one still verse 14. Lord willing mGx4_FGuWmg-00003-00000827-00001037 we'll get to the end of the chapter this mGx4_FGuWmg-00004-00001038-00001361 morning and just want to uh set up a mGx4_FGuWmg-00005-00001362-00001523 little video clip that we want to show mGx4_FGuWmg-00006-00001524-00001714 again from the Ben Stein movie uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00007-00001716-00002032 expelled and uh as we have gone through mGx4_FGuWmg-00008-00002034-00002315 uh Genesis and these opening accounts of mGx4_FGuWmg-00009-00002316-00002518 course we've uh have to talk about mGx4_FGuWmg-00010-00002519-00002867 darwinian Evolution and it's uh uh lack mGx4_FGuWmg-00011-00002868-00003131 of evidence as well as the overwhelming mGx4_FGuWmg-00012-00003132-00003361 evidence there is for intelligent design mGx4_FGuWmg-00013-00003361-00003695 and with that then the realization that mGx4_FGuWmg-00014-00003696-00003977 that darwinian Evolution model certainly mGx4_FGuWmg-00015-00003978-00004222 contradicts and clashes with uh what mGx4_FGuWmg-00016-00004223-00004397 we're reading uh here in the opening mGx4_FGuWmg-00017-00004398-00004643 account of the creation of uh of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00018-00004644-00004895 Earth the problems for mGx4_FGuWmg-00019-00004896-00005201 um uh darwinian Evolution are are many mGx4_FGuWmg-00020-00005202-00005536 and uh one of them I'll point out a few mGx4_FGuWmg-00021-00005537-00005825 but this one has to do with the mGx4_FGuWmg-00022-00005826-00006138 complexity of the cell uh again for mGx4_FGuWmg-00023-00006139-00006425 darwinian evolution model to work you mGx4_FGuWmg-00024-00006426-00006569 have to have the ability to get mGx4_FGuWmg-00025-00006570-00006833 something out of nothing there has to be mGx4_FGuWmg-00026-00006834-00007114 a way for a simple protein cell to mGx4_FGuWmg-00027-00007115-00007414 develop and when Darwin proposed this mGx4_FGuWmg-00028-00007415-00007667 Theory and what the clip shows is they mGx4_FGuWmg-00029-00007668-00007883 knew very little about they could look mGx4_FGuWmg-00030-00007884-00008069 through a little microscope and go yeah mGx4_FGuWmg-00031-00008070-00008237 that's a cell down there but they didn't mGx4_FGuWmg-00032-00008238-00008471 know a lot more else let's go ahead and mGx4_FGuWmg-00033-00008472-00008837 take a look at the clip mGx4_FGuWmg-00034-00008838-00009113 let me ask you a question yeah Darwin mGx4_FGuWmg-00035-00009114-00009419 wrote the Origin of Species in 1859 mGx4_FGuWmg-00036-00009420-00009719 published in 1859 he had an idea of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00037-00009720-00010006 cell as being quite simple correct mGx4_FGuWmg-00038-00010007-00010301 yeah everybody did that okay if he mGx4_FGuWmg-00039-00010302-00010651 thought of the cell as being a Buick mGx4_FGuWmg-00040-00010652-00010937 what is the cell now in terms of its mGx4_FGuWmg-00041-00010938-00011164 complexity by comparison a Galaxy a mGx4_FGuWmg-00042-00011165-00011435 Galaxy a Galaxy what do we now know the mGx4_FGuWmg-00043-00011436-00011713 cell is it's not a lump of jello mGx4_FGuWmg-00044-00011714-00012264 it's a nano Factory a Galaxy mGx4_FGuWmg-00045-00012265-00012533 was say a mud hut mGx4_FGuWmg-00046-00012534-00012844 what do we now know that a cell is I mGx4_FGuWmg-00047-00012845-00013079 would say it would be if Darwin thought mGx4_FGuWmg-00048-00013080-00013363 more complicated than uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00049-00013363-00014705 so what is yeah mGx4_FGuWmg-00050-00014706-00015822 a world that darling never could imagine mGx4_FGuWmg-00051-00015822-00016693 [Music] mGx4_FGuWmg-00052-00016694-00017050 they still may be the most dynamic it is mGx4_FGuWmg-00053-00017051-00017393 one massive activity going on bringing mGx4_FGuWmg-00054-00017394-00017608 information out from across the cell mGx4_FGuWmg-00055-00017609-00017891 opening doors to selling these Dynamic mGx4_FGuWmg-00056-00017892-00018250 it is what massive activity tracks going mGx4_FGuWmg-00057-00018251-00018508 on bringing information out from across mGx4_FGuWmg-00058-00018509-00018730 the cells opening door closing doors mGx4_FGuWmg-00059-00018731-00018929 motor molecules look actually motor mGx4_FGuWmg-00060-00018930-00019253 molecules moving along tracks it is it mGx4_FGuWmg-00061-00019254-00019385 is probably one of the most dynamic mGx4_FGuWmg-00062-00019386-00019805 physical systems in the universe mGx4_FGuWmg-00063-00019806-00019991 we've got this whole automated City mGx4_FGuWmg-00064-00019992-00020236 everything is automated and and it's I mGx4_FGuWmg-00065-00020237-00020411 mean it's it's a level of nanotechnology mGx4_FGuWmg-00066-00020412-00020819 which would cause any engineer to drill mGx4_FGuWmg-00067-00020820-00020986 Broadway mGx4_FGuWmg-00068-00020987-00021647 without the traffic lights mGx4_FGuWmg-00069-00021648-00021839 see that that helps me it helps me mGx4_FGuWmg-00070-00021840-00021994 understand why I'm so tired all the time mGx4_FGuWmg-00071-00021995-00022199 because there's just all this activity mGx4_FGuWmg-00072-00022200-00022444 constantly going on within our uh within mGx4_FGuWmg-00073-00022445-00022672 ourselves but uh it helps us also mGx4_FGuWmg-00074-00022673-00022925 understand again the the complexity and mGx4_FGuWmg-00075-00022926-00023194 and the problems that there are for uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00076-00023195-00023477 the idea of uh darwinian Evolution mGx4_FGuWmg-00077-00023478-00023758 because of the complexity of the cell mGx4_FGuWmg-00078-00023759-00023986 these things could not have come about mGx4_FGuWmg-00079-00023987-00024269 now we were just at the Apologetics mGx4_FGuWmg-00080-00024270-00024455 Conference the last two days and one of mGx4_FGuWmg-00081-00024456-00024628 the guest speakers was Dr William Lane mGx4_FGuWmg-00082-00024629-00025025 Craig probably one of the uh most uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00083-00025026-00025403 best known Debaters uh in uh in maybe in mGx4_FGuWmg-00084-00025404-00025517 the world today certainly in the United mGx4_FGuWmg-00085-00025518-00025768 States brilliant guy and uh which makes mGx4_FGuWmg-00086-00025769-00025931 it difficult to follow his arguments mGx4_FGuWmg-00087-00025932-00026075 sometimes because they can become pretty mGx4_FGuWmg-00088-00026076-00026399 complex but uh nonetheless he was uh he mGx4_FGuWmg-00089-00026400-00026693 quoted a lot of experts uh in the field mGx4_FGuWmg-00090-00026694-00026981 and just the chance factor of the idea mGx4_FGuWmg-00091-00026982-00027274 of of this all coming about uh over over mGx4_FGuWmg-00092-00027275-00027562 time and of course that's the the magic mGx4_FGuWmg-00093-00027563-00027845 formula for or somehow substantiating mGx4_FGuWmg-00094-00027845-00028162 darwinian evolution is that yes it seems mGx4_FGuWmg-00095-00028163-00028385 highly improbable but if we have mGx4_FGuWmg-00096-00028386-00028552 millions of years well let's say mGx4_FGuWmg-00097-00028554-00028751 billions of years let's say 50 billion mGx4_FGuWmg-00098-00028752-00028973 and so it goes on and on to stretch out mGx4_FGuWmg-00099-00028974-00029212 the time factor that that somehow is mGx4_FGuWmg-00100-00029213-00029446 going to make it more reasonable now he mGx4_FGuWmg-00101-00029447-00029711 quoted more than one scientist there mGx4_FGuWmg-00102-00029712-00029957 that said the the probability of this mGx4_FGuWmg-00103-00029958-00030208 coming about is like one to a hundred mGx4_FGuWmg-00104-00030210-00030496 billion to 100 billion factor in other mGx4_FGuWmg-00105-00030497-00030840 words it's mathematically uh impossible mGx4_FGuWmg-00106-00030841-00031217 for the simple cell to develop on its mGx4_FGuWmg-00107-00031218-00031439 own and when you look at it it's like a mGx4_FGuWmg-00108-00031439-00031612 little city and a machine that all mGx4_FGuWmg-00109-00031613-00031901 speaks of a of a designer and what we mGx4_FGuWmg-00110-00031902-00032111 refer to these days as of intelligent mGx4_FGuWmg-00111-00032112-00032362 design well that's just one area of a mGx4_FGuWmg-00112-00032363-00032579 field of study we'll mention a few as we mGx4_FGuWmg-00113-00032580-00032862 continue here in verse 14 but remember mGx4_FGuWmg-00114-00032863-00033215 it's in the beginning God creates barah mGx4_FGuWmg-00115-00033216-00033449 he creates something out of nothing mGx4_FGuWmg-00116-00033450-00033737 which again is is the problem for the mGx4_FGuWmg-00117-00033738-00034001 darwinian model is that how do you get mGx4_FGuWmg-00118-00034002-00034229 something out of nothing but of course mGx4_FGuWmg-00119-00034230-00034468 with a Christian worldview the answer is mGx4_FGuWmg-00120-00034469-00034777 through God he speaks it into existence mGx4_FGuWmg-00121-00034778-00035146 and then he creates the Earth without mGx4_FGuWmg-00122-00035147-00035423 form and void and then the following mGx4_FGuWmg-00123-00035424-00035705 verses explain in the first three days mGx4_FGuWmg-00124-00035706-00036017 of creation how he brought form to the mGx4_FGuWmg-00125-00036018-00036233 earth into the universe and then in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00126-00036234-00036449 next three days of creation how he then mGx4_FGuWmg-00127-00036450-00036743 fills both of them and we're in that mGx4_FGuWmg-00128-00036744-00037031 portion now God filling the Earth verse mGx4_FGuWmg-00129-00037032-00037301 14 of chapter one then God said let mGx4_FGuWmg-00130-00037302-00037487 there be lights and the firmament of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00131-00037488-00037721 Heavens to divide the day from the night mGx4_FGuWmg-00132-00037722-00038002 and let them be for signs and seasons mGx4_FGuWmg-00133-00038003-00038285 and for days and years let them be for mGx4_FGuWmg-00134-00038286-00038440 lights in the firmament of the Heavens mGx4_FGuWmg-00135-00038441-00038777 to give light on the earth it was so mGx4_FGuWmg-00136-00038778-00038968 then God made two great lights the mGx4_FGuWmg-00137-00038969-00039112 greater light to Rule the Day and the mGx4_FGuWmg-00138-00039113-00039329 Lesser light to rule the night he made mGx4_FGuWmg-00139-00039330-00039562 the Stars also God set them in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00140-00039563-00039730 firmament of the Heavens to give light mGx4_FGuWmg-00141-00039731-00039965 on the earth and to rule over the day mGx4_FGuWmg-00142-00039966-00040199 and over the night and to divide the mGx4_FGuWmg-00143-00040200-00040421 light from Darkness God saw and God saw mGx4_FGuWmg-00144-00040422-00040589 that it was good so mGx4_FGuWmg-00145-00040590-00040805 evening and the morning were the fourth mGx4_FGuWmg-00146-00040806-00040985 day and then God said let the waters mGx4_FGuWmg-00147-00040986-00041201 abound with an abundance of living mGx4_FGuWmg-00148-00041202-00041417 creatures and let birds fly above the mGx4_FGuWmg-00149-00041418-00041633 Earth across the face of the firmament mGx4_FGuWmg-00150-00041634-00041927 of the heavens so God created great sea mGx4_FGuWmg-00151-00041928-00042143 creatures in every living thing that mGx4_FGuWmg-00152-00042144-00042389 moves with which the waters abounded mGx4_FGuWmg-00153-00042390-00042617 according to their kind in every Winged mGx4_FGuWmg-00154-00042618-00042893 Bird according to its kind and God saw mGx4_FGuWmg-00155-00042894-00043067 that it was good and God blessed them mGx4_FGuWmg-00156-00043068-00043361 saying be fruitful and multiply and fill mGx4_FGuWmg-00157-00043362-00043618 the waters in the seas and let Birds mGx4_FGuWmg-00158-00043619-00043889 multiply on the earth so the evening and mGx4_FGuWmg-00159-00043890-00044074 the morning were the fifth day then God mGx4_FGuWmg-00160-00044075-00044339 said let the Earth bring forth the mGx4_FGuWmg-00161-00044340-00044518 living creature according to its kind mGx4_FGuWmg-00162-00044519-00044752 cattle and creeping thing and beast of mGx4_FGuWmg-00163-00044753-00044987 the earth each according to its kind and mGx4_FGuWmg-00164-00044988-00045233 it was so and God made the Beast of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00165-00045234-00045443 Earth according to its kind cattle mGx4_FGuWmg-00166-00045444-00045665 according to its kind and everything mGx4_FGuWmg-00167-00045666-00045874 that creeps on the Earth according to mGx4_FGuWmg-00168-00045875-00046193 its kind and God saw that it was good so mGx4_FGuWmg-00169-00046194-00046451 verse 14 to 19 we see the fourth day mGx4_FGuWmg-00170-00046452-00046752 filled with the two great lights now mGx4_FGuWmg-00171-00046753-00047027 notice that it does not say that they mGx4_FGuWmg-00172-00047028-00047243 simply appeared there there are those mGx4_FGuWmg-00173-00047244-00047561 and again that try to somehow merge The mGx4_FGuWmg-00174-00047562-00047843 evolutionary model with creation or the mGx4_FGuWmg-00175-00047844-00048155 geological ages with creation and mGx4_FGuWmg-00176-00048156-00048323 there's a lot of problems in doing that mGx4_FGuWmg-00177-00048324-00048485 and I tried to point out some of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00178-00048486-00048749 textual reasons for that uh in our last mGx4_FGuWmg-00179-00048750-00049024 message but they would uh it does not mGx4_FGuWmg-00180-00049025-00049187 say that they appeared because there mGx4_FGuWmg-00181-00049188-00049373 would be those that say well there was mGx4_FGuWmg-00182-00049374-00049607 the great light on the first day of mGx4_FGuWmg-00183-00049608-00049852 creation and we talked about how these mGx4_FGuWmg-00184-00049853-00050068 things correspond day one and day four mGx4_FGuWmg-00185-00050069-00050380 two and five three and six and so they mGx4_FGuWmg-00186-00050381-00050627 would say you see it was always there mGx4_FGuWmg-00187-00050628-00050795 God created at the beginning because mGx4_FGuWmg-00188-00050796-00051011 you've got to have Sun you've got to mGx4_FGuWmg-00189-00051012-00051208 have the solar system because before you mGx4_FGuWmg-00190-00051209-00051430 can have vegetation that came about on mGx4_FGuWmg-00191-00051432-00051604 the third day so they were actually mGx4_FGuWmg-00192-00051605-00051857 there they just didn't appear or we mGx4_FGuWmg-00193-00051858-00052073 didn't see them yet in terms of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00194-00052074-00052319 story of creation but it doesn't say mGx4_FGuWmg-00195-00052320-00052523 that they appeared it says they were mGx4_FGuWmg-00196-00052524-00052732 created and again something out of mGx4_FGuWmg-00197-00052733-00053038 nothing it really doesn't allow that mGx4_FGuWmg-00198-00053039-00053275 kind of reasoning mGx4_FGuWmg-00199-00053276-00053657 loez a Jewish writer says the sun was mGx4_FGuWmg-00200-00053658-00053992 created after the Earth to dispel any mGx4_FGuWmg-00201-00053994-00054215 notion that the creation of the Earth mGx4_FGuWmg-00202-00054216-00054538 was a natural result of the sun's heat mGx4_FGuWmg-00203-00054539-00054838 vaporizing the waters in a similar way mGx4_FGuWmg-00204-00054839-00055144 lest anyone contend that plant life is a mGx4_FGuWmg-00205-00055145-00055366 natural outgrowth of the earth aided by mGx4_FGuWmg-00206-00055367-00055649 the Sun God created the Earth and all of mGx4_FGuWmg-00207-00055650-00055894 its properties on the third day not only mGx4_FGuWmg-00208-00055895-00056153 afterwards on the fourth day did he mGx4_FGuWmg-00209-00056154-00056344 create the sun to demonstrate mGx4_FGuWmg-00210-00056345-00056550 unequivocally that everything mGx4_FGuWmg-00211-00056551-00056987 materialized from God's direct will God mGx4_FGuWmg-00212-00056988-00057299 sets it up so that it doesn't fit The mGx4_FGuWmg-00213-00057300-00057587 evolutionary model the only way this mGx4_FGuWmg-00214-00057588-00057863 happens the only way it works is if God mGx4_FGuWmg-00215-00057864-00058157 creates everything I find it interesting mGx4_FGuWmg-00216-00058158-00058337 that the stars are kind of a throwaway mGx4_FGuWmg-00217-00058338-00058541 line he's talking about these two great mGx4_FGuWmg-00218-00058541-00058787 lights in the creation and uh yeah and mGx4_FGuWmg-00219-00058788-00059021 created the Stars those things up there mGx4_FGuWmg-00220-00059022-00059429 as as well uh interesting the 7th mGx4_FGuWmg-00221-00059429-00059632 Century mathematician mGx4_FGuWmg-00222-00059633-00059950 scientist Sir Isaac Newton uh uh was a mGx4_FGuWmg-00223-00059951-00060335 uh was a a Believer and he created in mGx4_FGuWmg-00224-00060336-00060599 his Studio an elaborate model of the of mGx4_FGuWmg-00225-00060600-00060803 the solar system and there's a kind of a mGx4_FGuWmg-00226-00060804-00061085 famous story about him uh and again it's mGx4_FGuWmg-00227-00061086-00061325 he's got the huge orange ball everything mGx4_FGuWmg-00228-00061326-00061576 in proportion the the Earth the moon uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00229-00061577-00061811 you know Venus you know the the planets mGx4_FGuWmg-00230-00061812-00062015 that uh they were aware of at that time mGx4_FGuWmg-00231-00062016-00062273 and they and then he suspends them all mGx4_FGuWmg-00232-00062274-00062465 and then he connects them all with a mGx4_FGuWmg-00233-00062466-00062813 series of gears and belts and cogs so mGx4_FGuWmg-00234-00062814-00063065 that they they rotate and move in mGx4_FGuWmg-00235-00063066-00063275 Perfect Harmony and perfect timing just mGx4_FGuWmg-00236-00063276-00063466 they the way they would in the universe mGx4_FGuWmg-00237-00063467-00063730 so the model is there in his his mGx4_FGuWmg-00238-00063732-00063976 laboratory in his studio and he's mGx4_FGuWmg-00239-00063977-00064241 working away and a friend comes by one mGx4_FGuWmg-00240-00064241-00064565 day who's uh an unbeliever uh and sees mGx4_FGuWmg-00241-00064566-00064744 this whole thing for the very first time mGx4_FGuWmg-00242-00064745-00064985 and he's he's in Maze and he's mGx4_FGuWmg-00243-00064986-00065321 enthralled by it uh by it all uh and he mGx4_FGuWmg-00244-00065322-00065567 says Mr Newton what an Exquisite thing mGx4_FGuWmg-00245-00065568-00065831 who made it for you without looking up mGx4_FGuWmg-00246-00065832-00066100 Sir Isaac Newton says nobody mGx4_FGuWmg-00247-00066101-00066413 nobody his friend says that's right I mGx4_FGuWmg-00248-00066414-00066749 said nobody all of these balls and cogs mGx4_FGuWmg-00249-00066750-00067019 and belts and gears just happen to come mGx4_FGuWmg-00250-00067020-00067276 together and wonder of Wonders by chance mGx4_FGuWmg-00251-00067277-00067559 they began revolving in their set orbits mGx4_FGuWmg-00252-00067560-00067811 with perfect timing mGx4_FGuWmg-00253-00067812-00067973 and of course he was trying to make his mGx4_FGuWmg-00254-00067974-00068243 point if you walk in and you saw a model mGx4_FGuWmg-00255-00068244-00068531 of the solar system operating you would mGx4_FGuWmg-00256-00068532-00068873 have to assume somebody made it and he's mGx4_FGuWmg-00257-00068874-00069185 saying this is nothing compared to that mGx4_FGuWmg-00258-00069186-00069515 the thing that we're looking up at at mGx4_FGuWmg-00259-00069516-00069647 the mGx4_FGuWmg-00260-00069648-00069947 conference on Friday night Dr Craig went mGx4_FGuWmg-00261-00069948-00070217 through uh five reasons for the mGx4_FGuWmg-00262-00070218-00070438 existence of God and his first one was mGx4_FGuWmg-00263-00070439-00070721 the cosmological argument which we kind mGx4_FGuWmg-00264-00070722-00070900 of covered a little bit in our first mGx4_FGuWmg-00265-00070901-00071111 couple of messages and that is that the mGx4_FGuWmg-00266-00071112-00071285 idea that the Universe had a beginning mGx4_FGuWmg-00267-00071286-00071555 now he's he uh he mentioned the fact mGx4_FGuWmg-00268-00071556-00071897 that this uh idea of the expansion of mGx4_FGuWmg-00269-00071898-00072203 the universe began in uh scientists mGx4_FGuWmg-00270-00072204-00072515 discovered this in about 1929 and for mGx4_FGuWmg-00271-00072516-00072688 the next 60 years they've been trying mGx4_FGuWmg-00272-00072689-00072941 very hard to disprove that and come up mGx4_FGuWmg-00273-00072942-00073169 with another theory because again if you mGx4_FGuWmg-00274-00073170-00073421 have the beginning of the universe mGx4_FGuWmg-00275-00073422-00073637 you've got to begin or and that's a real mGx4_FGuWmg-00276-00073638-00073897 problem for uh darwini and uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00277-00073898-00074200 evolutionists but they have not been mGx4_FGuWmg-00278-00074201-00074465 able to do it the universe had a had a mGx4_FGuWmg-00279-00074466-00074656 beginning and we know that because of mGx4_FGuWmg-00280-00074657-00074915 the expanse uh that we can tell through mGx4_FGuWmg-00281-00074916-00075181 our telescopes today of the universe is mGx4_FGuWmg-00282-00075182-00075485 expanding uh and so because of that mGx4_FGuWmg-00283-00075486-00075737 pretty much every astronomer mGx4_FGuWmg-00284-00075738-00076049 physicists around today all agree the mGx4_FGuWmg-00285-00076050-00076288 universe had a beginning so that's for mGx4_FGuWmg-00286-00076289-00076432 your friends that believe in God and mGx4_FGuWmg-00287-00076433-00076535 you're sharing your faith that's mGx4_FGuWmg-00288-00076536-00076750 wonderful but for your friends that mGx4_FGuWmg-00289-00076751-00076925 don't believe in God that's your number mGx4_FGuWmg-00290-00076926-00077231 one argument the idea the universe had a mGx4_FGuWmg-00291-00077232-00077435 beginning therefore it had to have a mGx4_FGuWmg-00292-00077436-00077669 beginner but his second argument that he mGx4_FGuWmg-00293-00077670-00077826 went through that night was the mGx4_FGuWmg-00294-00077827-00078100 teleological argument and that is this mGx4_FGuWmg-00295-00078101-00078287 thing that Newton is pointing out here mGx4_FGuWmg-00296-00078288-00078515 even though Newton couldn't know what we mGx4_FGuWmg-00297-00078516-00078731 know today is that the universe is mGx4_FGuWmg-00298-00078732-00079012 incredibly fine-tuned and of course if mGx4_FGuWmg-00299-00079013-00079223 the moon was a little further away our mGx4_FGuWmg-00300-00079224-00079397 Tides would overrun us if the Earth mGx4_FGuWmg-00301-00079398-00079769 wasn't on a perfect 23 degree slant then mGx4_FGuWmg-00302-00079770-00080056 we would have problems having life on mGx4_FGuWmg-00303-00080057-00080206 this planet if the sun was a little mGx4_FGuWmg-00304-00080207-00080387 closer if the sun was any further away mGx4_FGuWmg-00305-00080388-00080662 and this goes those are basic this goes mGx4_FGuWmg-00306-00080663-00080944 on and on and on that within the laws of mGx4_FGuWmg-00307-00080945-00081179 nature like gravity and so forth there mGx4_FGuWmg-00308-00081180-00081382 are consonants that must remain within mGx4_FGuWmg-00309-00081383-00081653 all of them and all of this says that mGx4_FGuWmg-00310-00081654-00081797 the universe is incred incredibly mGx4_FGuWmg-00311-00081798-00082067 fine-tuned and if it wasn't life could mGx4_FGuWmg-00312-00082068-00082331 not exist and the whole point there is mGx4_FGuWmg-00313-00082332-00082576 the fact that the chance factor for all mGx4_FGuWmg-00314-00082577-00082823 of this to come together is uh just mGx4_FGuWmg-00315-00082824-00083147 beyond any kind of probability sometimes mGx4_FGuWmg-00316-00083148-00083453 uh to explain probability simply by mGx4_FGuWmg-00317-00083454-00083693 saying if I took 10 pennies and I wrote mGx4_FGuWmg-00318-00083694-00083938 1 through 10 on them I dropped them in mGx4_FGuWmg-00319-00083939-00084281 my pocket if I took for me to reach in mGx4_FGuWmg-00320-00084282-00084544 and pull out Penny Mark number one would mGx4_FGuWmg-00321-00084545-00084821 be one in ten if I dropped it back in my mGx4_FGuWmg-00322-00084822-00085067 pocket for me to pick out number two mGx4_FGuWmg-00323-00085068-00085426 that would be one in a hundred for me to mGx4_FGuWmg-00324-00085427-00085643 follow the sequence and pick out three mGx4_FGuWmg-00325-00085644-00085955 four five six seven eight nine ten the mGx4_FGuWmg-00326-00085956-00086273 chance factor is one in ten billion now mGx4_FGuWmg-00327-00086274-00086447 we're just talking about a sequence of mGx4_FGuWmg-00328-00086448-00086626 ten we start talking about the mGx4_FGuWmg-00329-00086627-00086861 complexity of the cell the fine tuning mGx4_FGuWmg-00330-00086862-00087226 of the universe it's I think one of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00331-00087227-00087647 uh quotes from Dr Craig uh one one mGx4_FGuWmg-00332-00087648-00087941 person said mathematician it's like one mGx4_FGuWmg-00333-00087942-00088144 to ten billion to 10 billion to 10 mGx4_FGuWmg-00334-00088145-00088438 billion it's just beyond any kind of mGx4_FGuWmg-00335-00088439-00088738 mathematical probability of all of this mGx4_FGuWmg-00336-00088739-00089050 coming about all on its own the sheer mGx4_FGuWmg-00337-00089051-00089405 design of the of the solar system the uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00338-00089406-00089782 Sir Isaac Newton who designed and was mGx4_FGuWmg-00339-00089783-00090053 amazed by the beauty of our solar system mGx4_FGuWmg-00340-00090054-00090311 at one point in time said mGx4_FGuWmg-00341-00090312-00090587 this most beautiful system of the sun mGx4_FGuWmg-00342-00090588-00090905 planets and comets could only proceed mGx4_FGuWmg-00343-00090906-00091150 from the council and Dominion of an mGx4_FGuWmg-00344-00091151-00091481 intelligent and Powerful being and again mGx4_FGuWmg-00345-00091482-00091738 Christianity is not opposed to science mGx4_FGuWmg-00346-00091739-00092093 it is the foundation for Science and for mGx4_FGuWmg-00347-00092094-00092537 scientific thought uh and uh it's just mGx4_FGuWmg-00348-00092538-00092903 amazing to to view the uh the natural mGx4_FGuWmg-00349-00092904-00093179 laws work because Christ ordained them mGx4_FGuWmg-00350-00093180-00093461 look at verse 17 Again God set them in mGx4_FGuWmg-00351-00093462-00093653 the firmament of the Heavens to give mGx4_FGuWmg-00352-00093654-00093809 light on the Earth mGx4_FGuWmg-00353-00093810-00094103 in verse 18 and to rule over the day and mGx4_FGuWmg-00354-00094104-00094349 over the night and to divide the light mGx4_FGuWmg-00355-00094350-00094600 from Darkness so light on Earth mGx4_FGuWmg-00356-00094601-00094847 separating the day and night and mGx4_FGuWmg-00357-00094848-00095056 certainly marking out this issue of mGx4_FGuWmg-00358-00095057-00095423 calculation and calendars that most mGx4_FGuWmg-00359-00095424-00095662 ancient calendars were lunar including mGx4_FGuWmg-00360-00095663-00095962 the Jewish calendar and so when the sun mGx4_FGuWmg-00361-00095963-00096244 came into a certain position it was to mGx4_FGuWmg-00362-00096245-00096521 remind them it was time to Worship the mGx4_FGuWmg-00363-00096522-00096767 Lord it's there for signs and seasons mGx4_FGuWmg-00364-00096768-00097018 and the primary thing is there is to mGx4_FGuWmg-00365-00097019-00097265 give us light so we can function but to mGx4_FGuWmg-00366-00097266-00097444 remind us that God's there every time mGx4_FGuWmg-00367-00097445-00097673 the sun comes up it's because God mGx4_FGuWmg-00368-00097674-00097871 brought it up every time it sets every mGx4_FGuWmg-00369-00097872-00098141 time we see the stars out there every mGx4_FGuWmg-00370-00098142-00098417 time we see a planet in the sky and we mGx4_FGuWmg-00371-00098418-00098668 Marvel at it is not only to remind us of mGx4_FGuWmg-00372-00098669-00098873 God's majesty and his power it's to mGx4_FGuWmg-00373-00098874-00099118 remind us that we should worship Him the mGx4_FGuWmg-00374-00099119-00099449 psalmiston 136 verse 7 says to him who mGx4_FGuWmg-00375-00099450-00099706 made great lights his Mercy endures mGx4_FGuWmg-00376-00099707-00100073 forever this son to rule by day for his mGx4_FGuWmg-00377-00100074-00100349 Mercy endures forever the moon and the mGx4_FGuWmg-00378-00100350-00100588 stars to rule by night for his Mercy mGx4_FGuWmg-00379-00100589-00100787 endures forever that's a wonderful mGx4_FGuWmg-00380-00100788-00100968 thought isn't it not just to remember mGx4_FGuWmg-00381-00100969-00101267 God's power and creation but to remember mGx4_FGuWmg-00382-00101268-00101524 when we see these things and his Mercy mGx4_FGuWmg-00383-00101525-00101759 endures forever it should make us want mGx4_FGuWmg-00384-00101760-00102017 to to worship him and that's the idea mGx4_FGuWmg-00385-00102018-00102305 the word Seasons here occurs 200 times mGx4_FGuWmg-00386-00102306-00102575 in the Jewish Bible in the Old Testament mGx4_FGuWmg-00387-00102576-00102821 and half of those times it's reference mGx4_FGuWmg-00388-00102822-00103144 to worship or worshiping God set in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00389-00103145-00103516 heavens for seasons and for a Time on mGx4_FGuWmg-00390-00103517-00103739 day five God filled the waters and the mGx4_FGuWmg-00391-00103740-00104092 sky verse 20 to 23 then God said let the mGx4_FGuWmg-00392-00104093-00104230 waters abound with an abundance of mGx4_FGuWmg-00393-00104231-00104465 living creatures let birds fly above the mGx4_FGuWmg-00394-00104466-00104639 Earth across the face of the firmament mGx4_FGuWmg-00395-00104640-00104915 of the heaven so God created great sea mGx4_FGuWmg-00396-00104916-00105119 creatures in every living thing that mGx4_FGuWmg-00397-00105120-00105334 moves with which the waters abounded mGx4_FGuWmg-00398-00105335-00105616 according to their kind and every Winged mGx4_FGuWmg-00399-00105617-00105821 Bird according to its kind mGx4_FGuWmg-00400-00105822-00106031 and God saw that it was good and God mGx4_FGuWmg-00401-00106032-00106204 blessed them seen be fruitful and mGx4_FGuWmg-00402-00106205-00106408 multiply and fill the waters in the seas mGx4_FGuWmg-00403-00106409-00106673 and let Birds multiply on the earth so mGx4_FGuWmg-00404-00106674-00106858 the evening in the morning were the mGx4_FGuWmg-00405-00106859-00107140 fifth day so God divides the Primeval mGx4_FGuWmg-00406-00107141-00107440 Waters and uh and fills them and again mGx4_FGuWmg-00407-00107441-00107771 uh they won corresponds with four two mGx4_FGuWmg-00408-00107772-00108071 with five and three with six uh and here mGx4_FGuWmg-00409-00108072-00108334 the Again The Mention Of he creates them mGx4_FGuWmg-00410-00108335-00108586 and says be fruitful and multiply and mGx4_FGuWmg-00411-00108588-00108773 fill the waters in this scene each mGx4_FGuWmg-00412-00108774-00109151 species is created uh fully mature so mGx4_FGuWmg-00413-00109152-00109463 that it can reproduce uh instantly uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00414-00109464-00109775 and again sometimes we uh even I use the mGx4_FGuWmg-00415-00109776-00110021 uh really not the best statement to say mGx4_FGuWmg-00416-00110022-00110273 he created things with age in them but mGx4_FGuWmg-00417-00110274-00110471 it's just that he created them fully mGx4_FGuWmg-00418-00110472-00110686 mature we sometimes want to say there's mGx4_FGuWmg-00419-00110688-00110921 age into them because we've been told so mGx4_FGuWmg-00420-00110922-00111227 long that the universe is is so old and mGx4_FGuWmg-00421-00111228-00111473 has all of this age as though we have mGx4_FGuWmg-00422-00111474-00111725 two universes to look at one that's mGx4_FGuWmg-00423-00111726-00111977 young one that's is old we can make a mGx4_FGuWmg-00424-00111978-00112175 comparison and therefore say that ours mGx4_FGuWmg-00425-00112176-00112415 is old but it's just kind of an mGx4_FGuWmg-00426-00112416-00112649 indoctrination but so we don't really mGx4_FGuWmg-00427-00112650-00112847 say that the Universe was created with mGx4_FGuWmg-00428-00112848-00113063 age per se but everything that was mGx4_FGuWmg-00429-00113064-00113315 created was in its species mGx4_FGuWmg-00430-00113316-00113584 and then it was created fully mature we mGx4_FGuWmg-00431-00113585-00113825 see that with the plants as well fruit mGx4_FGuWmg-00432-00113826-00114083 in them with seeds that we see man and mGx4_FGuWmg-00433-00114083-00114352 woman created fully mature is uh as well mGx4_FGuWmg-00434-00114353-00114604 we don't see again this is contradictory mGx4_FGuWmg-00435-00114605-00114934 to The evolutionary model and God mGx4_FGuWmg-00436-00114935-00115139 blessing them telling them to be mGx4_FGuWmg-00437-00115140-00115402 fruitful and multiply now most of these mGx4_FGuWmg-00438-00115403-00115499 things mGx4_FGuWmg-00439-00115500-00115666 are pretty straightforward it's very mGx4_FGuWmg-00440-00115667-00115895 interesting the monsters of the deep we mGx4_FGuWmg-00441-00115896-00116039 have one of them mentioned in the Bible mGx4_FGuWmg-00442-00116040-00116315 his name is leviathan sounds very much mGx4_FGuWmg-00443-00116316-00116608 as you hear his description uh like a mGx4_FGuWmg-00444-00116609-00116836 dinosaur like a playerosaurus in mGx4_FGuWmg-00445-00116838-00117113 particular and job job again questioning mGx4_FGuWmg-00446-00117114-00117334 debating with God and God says to him in mGx4_FGuWmg-00447-00117335-00117689 job 41 12 I will not conceal his limbs mGx4_FGuWmg-00448-00117690-00117934 speaking about Leviathan by the way some mGx4_FGuWmg-00449-00117935-00118121 commentators believe that this is a mGx4_FGuWmg-00450-00118122-00118384 description of an alligator or crocodile mGx4_FGuWmg-00451-00118385-00118589 you tell me if this sounds like that's mGx4_FGuWmg-00452-00118590-00118840 what's being described his mighty power mGx4_FGuWmg-00453-00118841-00119104 or his graceful proportions who can mGx4_FGuWmg-00454-00119105-00119333 remove his outer coat who can approach mGx4_FGuWmg-00455-00119333-00119578 him with a double Bridle who can open mGx4_FGuWmg-00456-00119579-00119836 the doors of his face with his terrible mGx4_FGuWmg-00457-00119838-00120160 teeth all around his rows of scales are mGx4_FGuWmg-00458-00120161-00120449 his pride shut up tightly as with a seal mGx4_FGuWmg-00459-00120450-00120743 one is so near the other that no air can mGx4_FGuWmg-00460-00120744-00120934 come between them they are joined one to mGx4_FGuWmg-00461-00120935-00121127 another they stick together and cannot mGx4_FGuWmg-00462-00121128-00121523 be parted he sneezes flash forth life mGx4_FGuWmg-00463-00121524-00121769 and his eyes are like eyelids in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00464-00121770-00121973 morning out of his mouth go Burning mGx4_FGuWmg-00465-00121974-00122375 Lights Sparks of fire shoot out smoke mGx4_FGuWmg-00466-00122376-00122657 goes out of his nostrils as from a mGx4_FGuWmg-00467-00122658-00123004 Boiling Pot in a burning rushes doesn't mGx4_FGuWmg-00468-00123005-00123425 sound like a crocodile to me and um and mGx4_FGuWmg-00469-00123426-00123647 again part of the uh the issue with this mGx4_FGuWmg-00470-00123648-00124102 is that we have a plethora of fossils mGx4_FGuWmg-00471-00124103-00124283 around the world and one of the great mGx4_FGuWmg-00472-00124283-00124510 things to if you have the opportunity to mGx4_FGuWmg-00473-00124511-00124723 visit a natural history history museum mGx4_FGuWmg-00474-00124724-00124984 which is uh great we've been able to mGx4_FGuWmg-00475-00124985-00125315 visit a few but is they usually have the mGx4_FGuWmg-00476-00125316-00125525 Reconstruction of the fossils of these mGx4_FGuWmg-00477-00125526-00125740 great dinosaurs but the contention is mGx4_FGuWmg-00478-00125741-00125902 that they live billions and billions of mGx4_FGuWmg-00479-00125903-00126160 years ago never had any interaction with mGx4_FGuWmg-00480-00126161-00126371 men and yet we have this account here mGx4_FGuWmg-00481-00126372-00126593 which contradicts that and we have mGx4_FGuWmg-00482-00126594-00126815 accounts from other other people groups mGx4_FGuWmg-00483-00126816-00127019 around the world that describe creatures mGx4_FGuWmg-00484-00127020-00127216 like this I guess none of those people mGx4_FGuWmg-00485-00127217-00127493 ever got the memo that they didn't live mGx4_FGuWmg-00486-00127494-00127649 at the same time as these great mGx4_FGuWmg-00487-00127650-00127858 creatures but they're they're created mGx4_FGuWmg-00488-00127859-00128171 from the beginning I uh I have to mGx4_FGuWmg-00489-00128172-00128428 confess as I was doing a stained glass mGx4_FGuWmg-00490-00128429-00128639 windows a series of Windows for Saint mGx4_FGuWmg-00491-00128640-00128825 Mary's Episcopal Church in uh in mGx4_FGuWmg-00492-00128826-00129131 Honolulu they're in one time and they mGx4_FGuWmg-00493-00129132-00129377 wanted among other things a window of mGx4_FGuWmg-00494-00129378-00129628 Noah's Ark sometimes the donor will mGx4_FGuWmg-00495-00129629-00129881 prescribe a theme or a particular verse mGx4_FGuWmg-00496-00129882-00130127 and happy to accommodate that and I did mGx4_FGuWmg-00497-00130128-00130307 a window of mGx4_FGuWmg-00498-00130308-00130619 of After the flood the ark has come to mGx4_FGuWmg-00499-00130620-00130978 rest there on Mount Ararat and uh no and mGx4_FGuWmg-00500-00130979-00131183 his family as you recall the story are mGx4_FGuWmg-00501-00131184-00131339 gathered around and they're they're mGx4_FGuWmg-00502-00131340-00131519 sacrificing they're worshiping the Lord mGx4_FGuWmg-00503-00131520-00131693 and thanking him for their deliverance mGx4_FGuWmg-00504-00131694-00131933 and uh and so forth and coming through mGx4_FGuWmg-00505-00131934-00132137 it all and and silhouetted in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00506-00132138-00132371 background is a is kind of a gangplank mGx4_FGuWmg-00507-00132372-00132628 with animals coming off in the twos and mGx4_FGuWmg-00508-00132629-00132875 I threw in a couple of dinosaurs coming mGx4_FGuWmg-00509-00132876-00133259 off the uh uh the ark but nonetheless we mGx4_FGuWmg-00510-00133260-00133535 have these uh eyewitness accounts of mGx4_FGuWmg-00511-00133536-00133745 them we have the description of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00512-00133746-00133997 great sea creatures as well as those mGx4_FGuWmg-00513-00133998-00134339 that are on the land here as as well on mGx4_FGuWmg-00514-00134340-00134519 day six God filmed the Earth with mGx4_FGuWmg-00515-00134520-00134921 animate life uh and again day three the mGx4_FGuWmg-00516-00134922-00135197 corresponding day dry ground was caused mGx4_FGuWmg-00517-00135198-00135443 to appear covered with vegetation and mGx4_FGuWmg-00518-00135444-00135713 now we have land creatures I think these mGx4_FGuWmg-00519-00135714-00136013 are merely genetic categories cattle or mGx4_FGuWmg-00520-00136014-00136211 livestock would indicate domestic mGx4_FGuWmg-00521-00136212-00136457 animals creeping things certainly would mGx4_FGuWmg-00522-00136458-00136685 include geckos I don't care if they sell mGx4_FGuWmg-00523-00136686-00136937 insurance or not creatures that move mGx4_FGuWmg-00524-00136938-00137164 along the ground signifying small mGx4_FGuWmg-00525-00137165-00137416 animals and insects and then the Beast mGx4_FGuWmg-00526-00137417-00137645 which would again include Behemoth mGx4_FGuWmg-00527-00137646-00137866 described in the Old Testament as well mGx4_FGuWmg-00528-00137867-00138185 and other wild animals and uh and mGx4_FGuWmg-00529-00138186-00138401 certainly we're never to worship these mGx4_FGuWmg-00530-00138402-00138689 creatures as the pantheists do but we do mGx4_FGuWmg-00531-00138690-00138893 worship the creator of the material mGx4_FGuWmg-00532-00138894-00139235 world and God creates this environment mGx4_FGuWmg-00533-00139236-00139571 again on these parallel corresponding uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00534-00139572-00139799 days and it's uh it's amazing but what mGx4_FGuWmg-00535-00139800-00139954 happens here now is the narrative mGx4_FGuWmg-00536-00139955-00140219 completely slows down as we come to the mGx4_FGuWmg-00537-00140220-00140507 creation of of man itself and just to mGx4_FGuWmg-00538-00140508-00140699 reiterate because I think I need to keep mGx4_FGuWmg-00539-00140700-00140939 doing that what the Bible says here and mGx4_FGuWmg-00540-00140940-00141178 what I'm not saying is that there are mGx4_FGuWmg-00541-00141179-00141401 not evolutionary processes that have mGx4_FGuWmg-00542-00141402-00141689 been in work there are and there are mGx4_FGuWmg-00543-00141690-00142001 forms of them and transitions of them of mGx4_FGuWmg-00544-00142002-00142354 one species changing to adapt itself to mGx4_FGuWmg-00545-00142355-00142613 an environment I used to show people mGx4_FGuWmg-00546-00142614-00142816 that were not aware of it when I would mGx4_FGuWmg-00547-00142817-00142949 hold up my hundred pound Golden mGx4_FGuWmg-00548-00142950-00143164 Retriever and spread his little toes mGx4_FGuWmg-00549-00143165-00143387 about and show his webbed feet and how mGx4_FGuWmg-00550-00143388-00143573 what a good swimmer he was I wasn't mGx4_FGuWmg-00551-00143574-00143783 doing that because I thought he came mGx4_FGuWmg-00552-00143784-00144089 from a duck no I just thought that you mGx4_FGuWmg-00553-00144090-00144383 know animals like dogs each is created mGx4_FGuWmg-00554-00144384-00144761 in their kind and able to multiply and mGx4_FGuWmg-00555-00144762-00145073 there is environmental adaptation over mGx4_FGuWmg-00556-00145074-00145354 time but that's not a jump from one mGx4_FGuWmg-00557-00145355-00145583 species to the next so we see that mGx4_FGuWmg-00558-00145584-00145883 certainly in in animal life mGx4_FGuWmg-00559-00145884-00146171 uh as well that's not what the Bible is mGx4_FGuWmg-00560-00146172-00146357 saying it's saying that God created mGx4_FGuWmg-00561-00146358-00146752 these each in their kind fully formed no mGx4_FGuWmg-00562-00146753-00146957 transitional forms nor have we ever mGx4_FGuWmg-00563-00146958-00147323 found any uh verse 26 now God feels the mGx4_FGuWmg-00564-00147324-00147509 Earth with man very different then God mGx4_FGuWmg-00565-00147510-00147689 said let us make man in our image mGx4_FGuWmg-00566-00147690-00147947 according to our likeness let them have mGx4_FGuWmg-00567-00147948-00148114 dominion over the fish of the sea over mGx4_FGuWmg-00568-00148115-00148319 the birds of the air and over the cattle mGx4_FGuWmg-00569-00148320-00148528 over all the Earth and over every mGx4_FGuWmg-00570-00148529-00148727 creeping thing that creeps on the earth mGx4_FGuWmg-00571-00148728-00148985 so God created man in his own image in mGx4_FGuWmg-00572-00148986-00149213 the image of God he created him male and mGx4_FGuWmg-00573-00149214-00149489 female he created them then God blessed mGx4_FGuWmg-00574-00149490-00149675 them and God said to them be fruitful mGx4_FGuWmg-00575-00149676-00149951 and multiply fill the Earth and subdue mGx4_FGuWmg-00576-00149952-00150131 it have dominion over the fish of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00577-00150132-00150335 sea over the birds of the air and over mGx4_FGuWmg-00578-00150336-00150533 every living thing that moves on the mGx4_FGuWmg-00579-00150534-00150790 earth and God said see I have given you mGx4_FGuWmg-00580-00150791-00151007 every herb that yields seed which is on mGx4_FGuWmg-00581-00151008-00151264 the face of all the Earth and every tree mGx4_FGuWmg-00582-00151265-00151523 whose fruit yields seed to you it shall mGx4_FGuWmg-00583-00151524-00151811 be for food also to every beast of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00584-00151812-00151997 Earth every over to the air into mGx4_FGuWmg-00585-00151998-00152201 everything that creeps on the earth in mGx4_FGuWmg-00586-00152202-00152440 which there is life I have given every mGx4_FGuWmg-00587-00152441-00152723 green herb for food and it was so then mGx4_FGuWmg-00588-00152724-00152945 God saw everything that he had made and mGx4_FGuWmg-00589-00152946-00153149 indeed it was very good so the evening mGx4_FGuWmg-00590-00153150-00153413 and the morning were the sixth day so mGx4_FGuWmg-00591-00153414-00153611 man's created by God mGx4_FGuWmg-00592-00153612-00153952 and of course Darwin Evolution denies mGx4_FGuWmg-00593-00153953-00154175 this creation man being created in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00594-00154176-00154390 image of God rather that says that we mGx4_FGuWmg-00595-00154391-00154625 are derived or come from apes or mGx4_FGuWmg-00596-00154626-00154907 chimpanzees now the reason they do this mGx4_FGuWmg-00597-00154908-00155213 is because of the similarities we are mGx4_FGuWmg-00598-00155214-00155381 both created Out of the Dust of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00599-00155382-00155657 ground certainly but we eat the same mGx4_FGuWmg-00600-00155658-00155873 kinds of foods same carbohydrates fat mGx4_FGuWmg-00601-00155874-00156089 proteins vitamins mineral salts and mGx4_FGuWmg-00602-00156090-00156263 Waters our bodies of the same general mGx4_FGuWmg-00603-00156264-00156514 makeup and function are metabolic mGx4_FGuWmg-00604-00156515-00156778 processes are both almost identical and mGx4_FGuWmg-00605-00156779-00156971 our blood groups are the same so there mGx4_FGuWmg-00606-00156972-00157169 are similarities and because those are mGx4_FGuWmg-00607-00157170-00157385 similarities and because there's a mGx4_FGuWmg-00608-00157386-00157702 denial of the intelligent designer then mGx4_FGuWmg-00609-00157703-00158021 they make the link and it's been the mGx4_FGuWmg-00610-00158022-00158314 pursuit of scientists anthropologists in mGx4_FGuWmg-00611-00158315-00158590 particular for a number of years now mGx4_FGuWmg-00612-00158591-00158885 ever since Darwin to try to find that mGx4_FGuWmg-00613-00158886-00159197 ape man somehow transitional species mGx4_FGuWmg-00614-00159198-00159383 that show there's some connection with mGx4_FGuWmg-00615-00159384-00159539 us and there's been many that they've mGx4_FGuWmg-00616-00159540-00159773 come up with and if you go again to a mGx4_FGuWmg-00617-00159774-00160078 natural history museum you'll see all of mGx4_FGuWmg-00618-00160079-00160276 these models you know and you even see mGx4_FGuWmg-00619-00160277-00160516 it uh I think it's on my surfboard leash mGx4_FGuWmg-00620-00160517-00160757 or somewhere you know you see the uh the mGx4_FGuWmg-00621-00160758-00160925 the ape the monkey the you know getting mGx4_FGuWmg-00622-00160926-00161123 walking more upright and of course mGx4_FGuWmg-00623-00161124-00161321 finally able to Surf you know because mGx4_FGuWmg-00624-00161322-00161566 that's the ultimate evolution uh in the mGx4_FGuWmg-00625-00161567-00161813 surfing world but uh it's either on my mGx4_FGuWmg-00626-00161814-00161999 surfboard deck or my leash or somewhere mGx4_FGuWmg-00627-00162000-00162352 but uh uh none nonetheless we don't mGx4_FGuWmg-00628-00162353-00162599 really find those what we do find and mGx4_FGuWmg-00629-00162600-00162778 what has been discovered is a portion of mGx4_FGuWmg-00630-00162779-00163019 a skull and a portion of a tooth and uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00631-00163020-00163247 and so forth I remember when I was uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00632-00163248-00163445 taking anthropology mGx4_FGuWmg-00633-00163446-00163769 and uh at uh Cal State Hayward and I'm mGx4_FGuWmg-00634-00163770-00163943 you know 20 years old I'm listening to mGx4_FGuWmg-00635-00163944-00164152 the guy it's a PhD and he's describing mGx4_FGuWmg-00636-00164153-00164369 uh the latest Discovery from Louis mGx4_FGuWmg-00637-00164370-00164645 Leakey or somebody and and the Jawbone mGx4_FGuWmg-00638-00164646-00164854 and the ankle bone that they found and mGx4_FGuWmg-00639-00164855-00164969 it's okay if they're from two different mGx4_FGuWmg-00640-00164970-00165154 continents but they're very similar so mGx4_FGuWmg-00641-00165155-00165251 we're going to bring them together mGx4_FGuWmg-00642-00165252-00165497 because if we have the tooth like the mGx4_FGuWmg-00643-00165498-00165725 Nebraska man for example we have the mGx4_FGuWmg-00644-00165726-00165904 tooth then we know what the jaw look mGx4_FGuWmg-00645-00165905-00166054 like if we know what the jaw look like mGx4_FGuWmg-00646-00166055-00166193 then we can know what the head looks mGx4_FGuWmg-00647-00166194-00166337 like and if we know what the head looks mGx4_FGuWmg-00648-00166338-00166523 like we'll know what the neck and the mGx4_FGuWmg-00649-00166524-00166678 body looks like if we know what that all mGx4_FGuWmg-00650-00166679-00166925 looks like we know what the the uh the mGx4_FGuWmg-00651-00166926-00167189 muscle uh on on it would look like then mGx4_FGuWmg-00652-00167190-00167339 we would know what the skin on it and mGx4_FGuWmg-00653-00167340-00167471 then we would know what that and if we mGx4_FGuWmg-00654-00167472-00167651 had the male we would have the female if mGx4_FGuWmg-00655-00167652-00167795 we had both of them we would know what mGx4_FGuWmg-00656-00167796-00167963 their children look like we would know mGx4_FGuWmg-00657-00167964-00168154 what kind of Village they lived in we mGx4_FGuWmg-00658-00168155-00168340 would know their what they hunted like mGx4_FGuWmg-00659-00168341-00168551 and we would know their migration habits mGx4_FGuWmg-00660-00168552-00168839 and as a 20 year old I thought that was mGx4_FGuWmg-00661-00168840-00169066 amazing that was like the smartest guy I mGx4_FGuWmg-00662-00169067-00169235 ever heard in my life you know it's like mGx4_FGuWmg-00663-00169236-00169390 I don't know how you got there but that mGx4_FGuWmg-00664-00169391-00169666 is amazing and they had pictures and mGx4_FGuWmg-00665-00169667-00169954 video clips and it was just an amazing mGx4_FGuWmg-00666-00169955-00170243 uh the problem is if you think about it mGx4_FGuWmg-00667-00170244-00170369 that's quite a stretch did I mention mGx4_FGuWmg-00668-00170370-00170561 Nebraska man turned out to be a pig's mGx4_FGuWmg-00669-00170562-00170716 tooth so that kind of washed that one mGx4_FGuWmg-00670-00170717-00170897 out and that's the problem with some of mGx4_FGuWmg-00671-00170898-00171190 these things uh they they some of them mGx4_FGuWmg-00672-00171191-00171509 have some validity in terms of uh you mGx4_FGuWmg-00673-00171510-00171701 know what are they exactly but some of mGx4_FGuWmg-00674-00171702-00171964 them have been outright frauds others mGx4_FGuWmg-00675-00171965-00172199 that was found one was in a large skull mGx4_FGuWmg-00676-00172200-00172319 they thought they had something that mGx4_FGuWmg-00677-00172320-00172481 turned out to be a guy with with mGx4_FGuWmg-00678-00172482-00172714 Ricketts and and I could go on and on mGx4_FGuWmg-00679-00172715-00173069 but just to to quote again mGx4_FGuWmg-00680-00173070-00173483 uh Louis uh Richard leaky excuse me uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00681-00173484-00173789 he says that until we find complete mGx4_FGuWmg-00682-00173790-00174154 skeletons of eight man creatures we will mGx4_FGuWmg-00683-00174155-00174659 have to rely on inspirational guests mGx4_FGuWmg-00684-00174660-00174857 There's real science inspirational guess mGx4_FGuWmg-00685-00174858-00175078 they just they don't have it they can mGx4_FGuWmg-00686-00175079-00175313 find a portion of a skull a portion of mGx4_FGuWmg-00687-00175314-00175540 this and somehow bring them together and mGx4_FGuWmg-00688-00175541-00175901 the rest is is purely imagination and mGx4_FGuWmg-00689-00175902-00176128 one of the things that disturbs me and mGx4_FGuWmg-00690-00176129-00176351 going to some of the museums it's some mGx4_FGuWmg-00691-00176352-00176519 of the ones that I've that I've read mGx4_FGuWmg-00692-00176520-00176807 about that have now been discredited mGx4_FGuWmg-00693-00176808-00177064 they're still there uh and they're still mGx4_FGuWmg-00694-00177065-00177263 in the textbooks and there's never a mGx4_FGuWmg-00695-00177264-00177449 rebuttal that we blew it on this one mGx4_FGuWmg-00696-00177450-00177713 we're sorry and it's it's never pulled mGx4_FGuWmg-00697-00177714-00177952 or there's never uh redoing the textbook mGx4_FGuWmg-00698-00177953-00178114 there's still an assumption and people mGx4_FGuWmg-00699-00178115-00178423 assume that when you talk about these mGx4_FGuWmg-00700-00178424-00178702 cro-magnum man Nebraska man Pelt down mGx4_FGuWmg-00701-00178703-00178907 man and all these things that I studied mGx4_FGuWmg-00702-00178908-00179176 back back years ago mGx4_FGuWmg-00703-00179177-00179399 shortly after they uh they were off the mGx4_FGuWmg-00704-00179400-00179704 scene uh that uh that they're still out mGx4_FGuWmg-00705-00179705-00179969 there and still valid uh examples when mGx4_FGuWmg-00706-00179970-00180281 uh when they're actually not and uh and mGx4_FGuWmg-00707-00180282-00180551 somebody like Richard Richard Leakey uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00708-00180552-00180826 one of the great anthropologists of our mGx4_FGuWmg-00709-00180827-00181145 time uh admits that you need to find mGx4_FGuWmg-00710-00181146-00181445 this transitional form uh and it's just mGx4_FGuWmg-00711-00181446-00181666 not there you can read more about some mGx4_FGuWmg-00712-00181667-00181876 great books out there on the fossil mGx4_FGuWmg-00713-00181877-00182190 record but again the biblical account mGx4_FGuWmg-00714-00182191-00182459 suggests that uh Adam and Eve are mGx4_FGuWmg-00715-00182460-00182657 created of course from the hand of God mGx4_FGuWmg-00716-00182658-00182909 and were would have been brilliant in mGx4_FGuWmg-00717-00182910-00183047 their intelligence they would have been mGx4_FGuWmg-00718-00183048-00183359 perfect examples of man and woman in mGx4_FGuWmg-00719-00183360-00183623 terms of their physical abilities and mGx4_FGuWmg-00720-00183624-00183899 physique because the fall had not come mGx4_FGuWmg-00721-00183900-00184193 sin had not come death and the mGx4_FGuWmg-00722-00184194-00184421 degeneration of the genetic code had not mGx4_FGuWmg-00723-00184422-00184666 been disrupted in terms of what God mGx4_FGuWmg-00724-00184667-00184937 meant it to be in terms of man living as mGx4_FGuWmg-00725-00184938-00185213 Eternal creatures and so forth and so so mGx4_FGuWmg-00726-00185214-00185440 what you get sometimes when you see mGx4_FGuWmg-00727-00185441-00185578 shows on the History Channel or mGx4_FGuWmg-00728-00185579-00185740 Discovery Channel whatever it might be mGx4_FGuWmg-00729-00185741-00186071 is is secrets of the Ancient Man or mGx4_FGuWmg-00730-00186072-00186281 Mysteries of the Ancient Man and what mGx4_FGuWmg-00731-00186282-00186509 those shows are going to be about is the mGx4_FGuWmg-00732-00186510-00186616 Discovery mGx4_FGuWmg-00733-00186617-00186869 of how brilliant ancient man was and how mGx4_FGuWmg-00734-00186870-00187019 he had the ability he knew about mGx4_FGuWmg-00735-00187020-00187235 electricity they had batteries they had mGx4_FGuWmg-00736-00187236-00187463 this they had that and it's amazing why mGx4_FGuWmg-00737-00187464-00187666 is it amazing because we think that mGx4_FGuWmg-00738-00187667-00187847 ancient man was like the guy on the on mGx4_FGuWmg-00739-00187848-00188111 the Geico commercial even a caveman can mGx4_FGuWmg-00740-00188112-00188261 do it I mean you're as stupid as a mGx4_FGuWmg-00741-00188262-00188519 caveman and yet you still can go online mGx4_FGuWmg-00742-00188520-00188776 in 15 minutes save at least 15 on your mGx4_FGuWmg-00743-00188777-00188938 car insurance mGx4_FGuWmg-00744-00188939-00189185 but uh you know that's going under this mGx4_FGuWmg-00745-00189186-00189454 assumption that these men were uh were mGx4_FGuWmg-00746-00189455-00189628 were the cavemen very interesting some mGx4_FGuWmg-00747-00189629-00189809 of the some of the cave drawings that mGx4_FGuWmg-00748-00189810-00190090 they point to uh when examined find out mGx4_FGuWmg-00749-00190091-00190276 that the guys are wearing pants and mGx4_FGuWmg-00750-00190277-00190540 boots and pretty much look like people mGx4_FGuWmg-00751-00190541-00190828 today under closer examination so it's mGx4_FGuWmg-00752-00190829-00191116 this fallacy that that man was was uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00753-00191117-00191290 you know this Neanderthal and he's mGx4_FGuWmg-00754-00191291-00191471 getting smarter and smarter and smarter mGx4_FGuWmg-00755-00191472-00191657 and smarter and smarter and until you mGx4_FGuWmg-00756-00191658-00191813 arrive at the brilliant people that we mGx4_FGuWmg-00757-00191814-00192095 are today but that's not necessarily the mGx4_FGuWmg-00758-00192096-00192347 the case that's not what we find in uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00759-00192348-00192599 in history as well the other thing about mGx4_FGuWmg-00760-00192600-00192851 this very importantly is as the text mGx4_FGuWmg-00761-00192852-00193163 kinds of slows down in its narrative we mGx4_FGuWmg-00762-00193164-00193361 have the first use of mGx4_FGuWmg-00763-00193362-00193654 in a sense a poetical form now the whole mGx4_FGuWmg-00764-00193655-00193828 thing is written in a narrative just mGx4_FGuWmg-00765-00193829-00194069 like history and the rest of the of mGx4_FGuWmg-00766-00194070-00194326 Moses's writing but when it comes to mGx4_FGuWmg-00767-00194327-00194573 this line of let us make man in our mGx4_FGuWmg-00768-00194574-00194866 image according to our likeness uh it mGx4_FGuWmg-00769-00194867-00195238 changes here uh to a third person uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00770-00195239-00195419 from a third person to a first person mGx4_FGuWmg-00771-00195420-00195754 plural and we really have a glimmer or mGx4_FGuWmg-00772-00195755-00196037 the idea of the Trinity now we mentioned mGx4_FGuWmg-00773-00196038-00196331 that in the beginning God created that's mGx4_FGuWmg-00774-00196332-00196588 the word Elohim Moses could have used mGx4_FGuWmg-00775-00196589-00196907 the term El God uh singular but instead mGx4_FGuWmg-00776-00196908-00197202 he uses the term for God plural mGx4_FGuWmg-00777-00197203-00197447 Jewish writers would say it was to mGx4_FGuWmg-00778-00197448-00197728 emphasize the Majesty of God as New mGx4_FGuWmg-00779-00197729-00197957 Testament or New Covenant Believers we mGx4_FGuWmg-00780-00197958-00198119 believe it's speaking about the Trinity mGx4_FGuWmg-00781-00198120-00198335 and then we have that echoed here again mGx4_FGuWmg-00782-00198336-00198683 let us make man in our image in our mGx4_FGuWmg-00783-00198684-00198899 likeness and some would say well isn't mGx4_FGuWmg-00784-00198900-00199187 it God's speaking to the angels no man mGx4_FGuWmg-00785-00199188-00199475 was not made in the image of angels He mGx4_FGuWmg-00786-00199476-00199697 was made in the image of God that's the mGx4_FGuWmg-00787-00199698-00199900 whole point and that's what's reiterated mGx4_FGuWmg-00788-00199901-00200123 in other places this has incredible mGx4_FGuWmg-00789-00200124-00200375 ramifications if we understand it let me mGx4_FGuWmg-00790-00200376-00200650 just read this quote from Kent Hughes mGx4_FGuWmg-00791-00200651-00200921 I think helps put it in context again mGx4_FGuWmg-00792-00200922-00201154 the point is the creation of man mGx4_FGuWmg-00793-00201155-00201352 everything slows down in the focus of mGx4_FGuWmg-00794-00201353-00201640 God because this is the Apex of creation mGx4_FGuWmg-00795-00201641-00201916 itself can you use right so consider mGx4_FGuWmg-00796-00201917-00202090 this though you could travel a hundred mGx4_FGuWmg-00797-00202091-00202307 times the speed of light past countless mGx4_FGuWmg-00798-00202308-00202559 yellow orange stars to the edge of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00799-00202560-00202799 Galaxy and swoop down to the fiery glow mGx4_FGuWmg-00800-00202800-00202997 located a few hundred light years below mGx4_FGuWmg-00801-00202998-00203225 the plane of the Milky Way though you mGx4_FGuWmg-00802-00203226-00203416 could slow down to examine the host of mGx4_FGuWmg-00803-00203417-00203728 hot young Stars luminous among the gas mGx4_FGuWmg-00804-00203729-00203993 and dust though you could observe close mGx4_FGuWmg-00805-00203994-00204293 up the protostar's poised to burst forth mGx4_FGuWmg-00806-00204294-00204557 from their Dusty cocoons though you mGx4_FGuWmg-00807-00204558-00204851 could witness a star's birth in all your mGx4_FGuWmg-00808-00204852-00205031 Stellar Journeys you would never see mGx4_FGuWmg-00809-00205032-00205319 anything equal to the birth and wonder mGx4_FGuWmg-00810-00205319-00205648 of a human being for a tiny baby girl or mGx4_FGuWmg-00811-00205650-00206003 boy is the Apex of God's creation but mGx4_FGuWmg-00812-00206004-00206225 the greatest Wonder of all is the child mGx4_FGuWmg-00813-00206226-00206440 is created in the image of God the mGx4_FGuWmg-00814-00206441-00206777 imagio day the child one once was not mGx4_FGuWmg-00815-00206778-00207148 now as a Creed it's Soul he or she is mGx4_FGuWmg-00816-00207150-00207436 eternal he or she will exist forever mGx4_FGuWmg-00817-00207437-00207727 when the stars of the universe fade away mGx4_FGuWmg-00818-00207728-00208084 that Soul shall live and that's why if mGx4_FGuWmg-00819-00208085-00208234 you've ever witnessed the birth of a mGx4_FGuWmg-00820-00208235-00208486 child and especially your own you go mGx4_FGuWmg-00821-00208487-00208738 that was a miracle that was incredible mGx4_FGuWmg-00822-00208739-00209014 that was awesome and that's what God mGx4_FGuWmg-00823-00209015-00209248 says you could see the birth of a star mGx4_FGuWmg-00824-00209250-00209405 you could travel through the universe mGx4_FGuWmg-00825-00209406-00209657 but he says it's it's all pale and mGx4_FGuWmg-00826-00209658-00209860 reflection again even when he mentions mGx4_FGuWmg-00827-00209861-00210053 the Stars it's like a throwaway line mGx4_FGuWmg-00828-00210054-00210208 it's like yeah and the stars are created mGx4_FGuWmg-00829-00210209-00210346 too let me tell you about something mGx4_FGuWmg-00830-00210348-00210569 that's really important and he begins to mGx4_FGuWmg-00831-00210569-00210851 talk about the creation of man mGx4_FGuWmg-00832-00210852-00211079 and woman and we have to have them mGx4_FGuWmg-00833-00211080-00211342 created notice our image our likeness mGx4_FGuWmg-00834-00211344-00211727 the two words are synonymous uh quality mGx4_FGuWmg-00835-00211728-00212087 shared by God and uh and man and uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00836-00212088-00212296 somebody asked Dr Craig I think on mGx4_FGuWmg-00837-00212298-00212458 Saturday afternoon after one of his mGx4_FGuWmg-00838-00212459-00212710 sessions again uh given all the evidence mGx4_FGuWmg-00839-00212711-00212987 for intelligent design uh that's out mGx4_FGuWmg-00840-00212988-00213173 there not only in terms of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00841-00213173-00213382 cosmological argument he went through mGx4_FGuWmg-00842-00213383-00213575 four or five of the teleological mGx4_FGuWmg-00843-00213576-00213898 argument and uh and later several others mGx4_FGuWmg-00844-00213900-00214132 and uh and as well as we look at the mGx4_FGuWmg-00845-00214133-00214384 discovery and and looking into the uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00846-00214385-00214601 the cell itself and its complexity he mGx4_FGuWmg-00847-00214602-00214756 says do you think intelligent design mGx4_FGuWmg-00848-00214757-00215087 will ever gain traction enough so that mGx4_FGuWmg-00849-00215088-00215303 it becomes the dominant view within the mGx4_FGuWmg-00850-00215304-00215482 scientific community and that was the mGx4_FGuWmg-00851-00215483-00215789 question uh and uh Dr Craig says no I mGx4_FGuWmg-00852-00215790-00215998 don't think so I think it will always be mGx4_FGuWmg-00853-00216000-00216341 the minority view simply because it is a mGx4_FGuWmg-00854-00216342-00216598 sliver between intelligent design and mGx4_FGuWmg-00855-00216600-00216898 the designer who is God because if we mGx4_FGuWmg-00856-00216900-00217198 have a God who created everything then mGx4_FGuWmg-00857-00217200-00217481 he created us as persons he must be mGx4_FGuWmg-00858-00217482-00217744 personal as well and since he's built mGx4_FGuWmg-00859-00217746-00218075 into every person a moral code he must mGx4_FGuWmg-00860-00218076-00218363 be a moral and good God and if he's a mGx4_FGuWmg-00861-00218364-00218632 moral and good God then he is a moral mGx4_FGuWmg-00862-00218633-00218921 law giver and if he's a moral law Giver mGx4_FGuWmg-00863-00218921-00219142 then every person will have to give an mGx4_FGuWmg-00864-00219144-00219425 account of their lives morally to that mGx4_FGuWmg-00865-00219426-00219784 God one day and from that belief to mGx4_FGuWmg-00866-00219785-00220060 intelligent design he says it's it's a mGx4_FGuWmg-00867-00220061-00220331 sliver and therefore there will be just mGx4_FGuWmg-00868-00220332-00220613 some that will refuse regardless of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00869-00220614-00220829 evidence that's out there to ever hold mGx4_FGuWmg-00870-00220830-00221015 that view that's really what it comes mGx4_FGuWmg-00871-00221016-00221206 down to but that's what's so important mGx4_FGuWmg-00872-00221207-00221482 for us to understand because God created mGx4_FGuWmg-00873-00221483-00221782 us we're created in His image there are mGx4_FGuWmg-00874-00221783-00221963 several things that are important now mGx4_FGuWmg-00875-00221964-00222305 most commentators and and uh even early mGx4_FGuWmg-00876-00222306-00222551 church writers said that what was shared mGx4_FGuWmg-00877-00222552-00222748 between God and man was our spiritual mGx4_FGuWmg-00878-00222750-00223006 qualities but there's so much more than mGx4_FGuWmg-00879-00223007-00223229 just simply that although that is so mGx4_FGuWmg-00880-00223230-00223463 important that we can worship God in mGx4_FGuWmg-00881-00223464-00223703 spirit and in truth we have a capacity mGx4_FGuWmg-00882-00223704-00224008 for self-consciousness uh for speech for mGx4_FGuWmg-00883-00224009-00224225 moral discernment we can think we can mGx4_FGuWmg-00884-00224226-00224458 feel we have emotions we can make mGx4_FGuWmg-00885-00224459-00224765 decisions we can exercise free will we mGx4_FGuWmg-00886-00224766-00224915 have the ability to think about the mGx4_FGuWmg-00887-00224916-00225142 future and the past to make plans and mGx4_FGuWmg-00888-00225144-00225358 then to evaluate them all of this mGx4_FGuWmg-00889-00225359-00225556 separates us quite distinctively from mGx4_FGuWmg-00890-00225557-00225737 the animal world and again according to mGx4_FGuWmg-00891-00225738-00226001 the darwinian evolution model we are mGx4_FGuWmg-00892-00226002-00226205 simply more advanced animals we've got a mGx4_FGuWmg-00893-00226206-00226396 better nervous system but really there's mGx4_FGuWmg-00894-00226398-00226637 not much difference between us and them mGx4_FGuWmg-00895-00226638-00226973 but this view is very different and it's mGx4_FGuWmg-00896-00226973-00227201 created quite quite a bit of problems in mGx4_FGuWmg-00897-00227202-00227398 our own culture and our society for mGx4_FGuWmg-00898-00227400-00227579 example the issue of the sanctity of mGx4_FGuWmg-00899-00227580-00227656 life mGx4_FGuWmg-00900-00227657-00227963 if you believe that every person every mGx4_FGuWmg-00901-00227964-00228196 every baby is made in the image of God mGx4_FGuWmg-00902-00228198-00228460 and sanctity of life becomes very mGx4_FGuWmg-00903-00228461-00228784 critical and very important to you and mGx4_FGuWmg-00904-00228785-00228953 again this is not just a view that was mGx4_FGuWmg-00905-00228954-00229198 held at creation and not held again it's mGx4_FGuWmg-00906-00229200-00229492 held after the fall After the flood and mGx4_FGuWmg-00907-00229494-00229679 it's held in the New Testament as well mGx4_FGuWmg-00908-00229680-00230021 Genesis 9 6 says whoever sheds a man's mGx4_FGuWmg-00909-00230021-00230351 blood by man his blood shall be shed for mGx4_FGuWmg-00910-00230352-00230687 in the image of God he made him why mGx4_FGuWmg-00911-00230688-00230903 should there be punishment why is murder mGx4_FGuWmg-00912-00230904-00231263 always wrong it is because we are made mGx4_FGuWmg-00913-00231264-00231532 in the image of God again the Apostle mGx4_FGuWmg-00914-00231533-00231808 James understood this and he says in mGx4_FGuWmg-00915-00231809-00232096 James 3 8 but no man can tame the tongue mGx4_FGuWmg-00916-00232098-00232319 it is a Restless evil full of deadly mGx4_FGuWmg-00917-00232319-00232577 poison with the tongue we praise our mGx4_FGuWmg-00918-00232578-00232834 Lord and father and with it we curse men mGx4_FGuWmg-00919-00232835-00233141 who have been made in God's likeness mGx4_FGuWmg-00920-00233142-00233441 image of God persist doesn't matter if mGx4_FGuWmg-00921-00233442-00233741 it's sinful man after the fall After the mGx4_FGuWmg-00922-00233742-00234005 flood were still made in the image of mGx4_FGuWmg-00923-00234006-00234334 God issues like outcome-based education mGx4_FGuWmg-00924-00234335-00234569 and the issue of self-esteem within our mGx4_FGuWmg-00925-00234569-00234839 educational system again we've for mGx4_FGuWmg-00926-00234840-00235079 several Generations have told young mGx4_FGuWmg-00927-00235080-00235306 people and children that they are here mGx4_FGuWmg-00928-00235307-00235606 as a matter of accident that they exist mGx4_FGuWmg-00929-00235607-00235894 on a tiny particle in a little dust mGx4_FGuWmg-00930-00235896-00236056 particle that's part of the Milky Way mGx4_FGuWmg-00931-00236057-00236398 galaxy then their life doesn't matter it mGx4_FGuWmg-00932-00236400-00236603 won't matter in the end it will all end mGx4_FGuWmg-00933-00236604-00236813 and that big star in the sky that we mGx4_FGuWmg-00934-00236814-00236992 call the sun will eventually burn out mGx4_FGuWmg-00935-00236994-00237244 itself there is no meaning there is no mGx4_FGuWmg-00936-00237246-00237467 purpose and there is no hope in their mGx4_FGuWmg-00937-00237467-00237713 lives other than doing the best they can mGx4_FGuWmg-00938-00237714-00237892 enjoy themselves or whatever they want mGx4_FGuWmg-00939-00237894-00238048 to do with their lives but there's mGx4_FGuWmg-00940-00238050-00238223 really no reason to get up and even go mGx4_FGuWmg-00941-00238223-00238432 to work the next day that's what we've mGx4_FGuWmg-00942-00238433-00238619 taught them that's the philosophy we've mGx4_FGuWmg-00943-00238619-00238798 taught them and it's had repercussions mGx4_FGuWmg-00944-00238800-00239087 as a result we've now instituted a whole mGx4_FGuWmg-00945-00239088-00239332 teaching about self-esteem is it any mGx4_FGuWmg-00946-00239333-00239525 wonder that we need it but that's not mGx4_FGuWmg-00947-00239526-00239746 what we need people people need to see mGx4_FGuWmg-00948-00239748-00239975 and understand they were made in the in mGx4_FGuWmg-00949-00239976-00240263 the image of God I remember the mGx4_FGuWmg-00950-00240264-00240455 the first season after I coached Pony mGx4_FGuWmg-00951-00240456-00240629 League Baseball one of the team's moms mGx4_FGuWmg-00952-00240630-00240910 came to me and said uh I said hey coach mGx4_FGuWmg-00953-00240911-00241042 Tim we're going to have our you know mGx4_FGuWmg-00954-00241044-00241163 banquet thing at the end we'll do pizza mGx4_FGuWmg-00955-00241164-00241396 we'll do stuff for the kids and and uh mGx4_FGuWmg-00956-00241398-00241571 do you want to order the trophies or do mGx4_FGuWmg-00957-00241571-00241756 you want me to order the trophies and I mGx4_FGuWmg-00958-00241757-00241955 said what are we ordering trophies for mGx4_FGuWmg-00959-00241956-00242237 we didn't win anything oh well every kid mGx4_FGuWmg-00960-00242238-00242375 gets a trophy I go what do you mean mGx4_FGuWmg-00961-00242376-00242555 every kid gets a trophy how does every mGx4_FGuWmg-00962-00242556-00242734 kid get a trophy you mean like the best mGx4_FGuWmg-00963-00242735-00242921 offensive player the best defense the mGx4_FGuWmg-00964-00242921-00243155 best improve that kind of thing reward mGx4_FGuWmg-00965-00243156-00243305 the kids that work the hardest kind of mGx4_FGuWmg-00966-00243306-00243556 trophy no every kid gets a trophy every mGx4_FGuWmg-00967-00243557-00243689 kid yeah every kid in the whole league mGx4_FGuWmg-00968-00243690-00243881 gets a trophy what are we talking about mGx4_FGuWmg-00969-00243882-00244067 here and she shows me the trophy it's a mGx4_FGuWmg-00970-00244067-00244229 pretty good trophy for just showing up mGx4_FGuWmg-00971-00244230-00244487 you know and I'm thinking man what and mGx4_FGuWmg-00972-00244488-00244648 it's because we've got to make sure mGx4_FGuWmg-00973-00244650-00244829 everybody feels good about themselves mGx4_FGuWmg-00974-00244830-00245141 when I was a kid uh I was one of the few mGx4_FGuWmg-00975-00245142-00245321 uh in the Little League that actually mGx4_FGuWmg-00976-00245321-00245477 played on a team but won a championship mGx4_FGuWmg-00977-00245478-00245723 what did I get I got a pin about that mGx4_FGuWmg-00978-00245723-00245956 big to go on my hat this is my prized mGx4_FGuWmg-00979-00245957-00246179 possession made the All-Stars you got a mGx4_FGuWmg-00980-00246180-00246323 pin about that big with the little mGx4_FGuWmg-00981-00246323-00246587 league Insignia that was it Josh later mGx4_FGuWmg-00982-00246588-00246742 played on a team that won a championship mGx4_FGuWmg-00983-00246744-00246953 he got a trophy he was almost as tall as mGx4_FGuWmg-00984-00246954-00247144 he was I mean it was in every kid on his mGx4_FGuWmg-00985-00247146-00247379 team did it was ridiculous but again mGx4_FGuWmg-00986-00247380-00247648 it's just this when we move away from mGx4_FGuWmg-00987-00247650-00247931 this position very important that we are mGx4_FGuWmg-00988-00247932-00248242 created imagio day in the image of God mGx4_FGuWmg-00989-00248244-00248621 we're all image bearers of God mGx4_FGuWmg-00990-00248621-00248860 it was a young Protestant mGx4_FGuWmg-00991-00248861-00249196 Minister that had this world view that mGx4_FGuWmg-00992-00249198-00249406 that stood on the steps of the mGx4_FGuWmg-00993-00249407-00249677 Washington Monument on an occasion and mGx4_FGuWmg-00994-00249678-00249892 said that he had a dream mGx4_FGuWmg-00995-00249894-00250205 when All God's Children would be able to mGx4_FGuWmg-00996-00250206-00250348 live together mGx4_FGuWmg-00997-00250350-00250606 Martin Luther King Jr that's a Christian mGx4_FGuWmg-00998-00250607-00250853 world view that was the foundation for mGx4_FGuWmg-00999-00250854-00251098 the Civil Rights Movement everybody is mGx4_FGuWmg-01000-00251100-00251369 made in the image of God and we've lost mGx4_FGuWmg-01001-00251369-00251627 this in our culture and there's been a mGx4_FGuWmg-01002-00251628-00251905 tremendous repercussions as a result mGx4_FGuWmg-01003-00251906-00252148 secondly man is not only made in the mGx4_FGuWmg-01004-00252150-00252389 image of God he's created to be hearing mGx4_FGuWmg-01005-00252390-00252719 god notice verse 28 and God said to them mGx4_FGuWmg-01006-00252719-00252977 this means that the image bearers can mGx4_FGuWmg-01007-00252978-00253301 hear and receive God's word no other mGx4_FGuWmg-01008-00253302-00253529 creature can do that of course this also mGx4_FGuWmg-01009-00253530-00253813 means that we are now responsible moral mGx4_FGuWmg-01010-00253814-00254177 Spiritual Beings It also says that man mGx4_FGuWmg-01011-00254178-00254446 would was created to be ruling for God mGx4_FGuWmg-01012-00254448-00254692 and uh and certainly we are familiar mGx4_FGuWmg-01013-00254694-00254891 with this concept of what we'll do in mGx4_FGuWmg-01014-00254892-00255167 the future as New Testament Believers mGx4_FGuWmg-01015-00255167-00255442 but Psalm 8 3 says when I consider your mGx4_FGuWmg-01016-00255444-00255706 Heavens the work of your fingers the mGx4_FGuWmg-01017-00255707-00255851 moon and the stars which you have mGx4_FGuWmg-01018-00255852-00256037 ordained what is man that you are mGx4_FGuWmg-01019-00256038-00256277 mindful of him and the son of man that mGx4_FGuWmg-01020-00256278-00256391 you visit him mGx4_FGuWmg-01021-00256392-00256642 for you made him a little lower than the mGx4_FGuWmg-01022-00256644-00256877 angels and you've crowned him with Glory mGx4_FGuWmg-01023-00256878-00257098 and Honor you have made him to have mGx4_FGuWmg-01024-00257100-00257315 dominion over the works of your hands mGx4_FGuWmg-01025-00257316-00257603 you have put all things under his feet mGx4_FGuWmg-01026-00257604-00257891 now again the fall comes in but we're mGx4_FGuWmg-01027-00257892-00258137 still called to be stewards of what he's mGx4_FGuWmg-01028-00258138-00258425 given us we're called To Rule and Reign mGx4_FGuWmg-01029-00258426-00258598 these are all things that Christ has mGx4_FGuWmg-01030-00258600-00258844 redeemed that we've lost and he will mGx4_FGuWmg-01031-00258846-00259139 bring to us once again and most mGx4_FGuWmg-01032-00259140-00259330 importantly as well then man is created mGx4_FGuWmg-01033-00259331-00259577 to be the sons of God or again we would mGx4_FGuWmg-01034-00259578-00259798 say sons and daughters but elsewhere in mGx4_FGuWmg-01035-00259800-00260027 Genesis we see more about this idea of mGx4_FGuWmg-01036-00260028-00260225 the image of God and there's a direct mGx4_FGuWmg-01037-00260226-00260423 link because we're made in the image of mGx4_FGuWmg-01038-00260423-00260729 God we are the sons and the daughters of mGx4_FGuWmg-01039-00260730-00261046 God Made In His Image made in his in his mGx4_FGuWmg-01040-00261048-00261353 likeness when writer put it this way mGx4_FGuWmg-01041-00261354-00261658 image bearers can hear God's word and mGx4_FGuWmg-01042-00261659-00261905 write it to Untold spiritual Heights mGx4_FGuWmg-01043-00261906-00262241 image bearers are innately Regal being mGx4_FGuWmg-01044-00262242-00262547 meant to rule over all creation image mGx4_FGuWmg-01045-00262548-00262810 bearers are the created offspring of God mGx4_FGuWmg-01046-00262811-00263117 with real possibilities of Eternal mGx4_FGuWmg-01047-00263118-00263405 sonship so when we say that man is the mGx4_FGuWmg-01048-00263406-00263656 Apex of God's creation mGx4_FGuWmg-01049-00263657-00263825 that's what we're talking about the next mGx4_FGuWmg-01050-00263826-00264095 time you Marvel at a sunset notice the mGx4_FGuWmg-01051-00264096-00264269 beauty of those waterfalls as they were mGx4_FGuWmg-01052-00264270-00264503 the other day pouring over the koalas of mGx4_FGuWmg-01053-00264504-00264760 you as you head up Haiku Valley on each mGx4_FGuWmg-01054-00264761-00264982 three and you Marvel at it all it's mGx4_FGuWmg-01055-00264983-00265295 nothing compared to you God in God's mGx4_FGuWmg-01056-00265296-00265517 eyes we've begun to miss that in our mGx4_FGuWmg-01057-00265518-00265715 culture and it's created problems for us mGx4_FGuWmg-01058-00265716-00265943 in terms of the way we look at each mGx4_FGuWmg-01059-00265944-00266087 other deal with each other our mGx4_FGuWmg-01060-00266088-00266399 Educational Systems uh and uh it's uh mGx4_FGuWmg-01061-00266400-00266705 it's really a shame notice that of mGx4_FGuWmg-01062-00266706-00266939 course the last thing because of that mGx4_FGuWmg-01063-00266940-00267215 this idea the fall does come in God's mGx4_FGuWmg-01064-00267216-00267563 Earth is filled with Fallen man but even mGx4_FGuWmg-01065-00267564-00267779 in that God comes to redeem and we'll mGx4_FGuWmg-01066-00267780-00268001 look as we get to chapter three more mGx4_FGuWmg-01067-00268002-00268247 about this idea of the fall of mankind mGx4_FGuWmg-01068-00268248-00268541 but what awaits us we are meant to be mGx4_FGuWmg-01069-00268542-00268871 created in God's image and God comes and mGx4_FGuWmg-01070-00268872-00269093 sends his son so that we might be mGx4_FGuWmg-01071-00269094-00269351 recreated in the image of God in terms mGx4_FGuWmg-01072-00269352-00269530 of the image of Jesus Christ that's the mGx4_FGuWmg-01073-00269531-00269693 work of the Holy Spirit isn't mGx4_FGuWmg-01074-00269694-00269927 we with all unveiled faces all reflect mGx4_FGuWmg-01075-00269928-00270077 the Lord's glory and are being mGx4_FGuWmg-01076-00270078-00270299 transformed into his likeness with ever mGx4_FGuWmg-01077-00270300-00270508 increasing Glory which comes from the mGx4_FGuWmg-01078-00270509-00270682 Lord who is the spirit God's spirit mGx4_FGuWmg-01079-00270683-00270953 wants to create in us so that it would mGx4_FGuWmg-01080-00270954-00271241 be obvious more obvious that we are mGx4_FGuWmg-01081-00271242-00271510 homagio day the image of God Paul says mGx4_FGuWmg-01082-00271511-00271805 this in First Corinthians 15 47. the mGx4_FGuWmg-01083-00271806-00272063 first man was of the earth made of dust mGx4_FGuWmg-01084-00272064-00272321 the second man is the Lord From Heaven mGx4_FGuWmg-01085-00272322-00272710 as was the man of dust so also are those mGx4_FGuWmg-01086-00272711-00273065 who are made of dust as as is The mGx4_FGuWmg-01087-00273066-00273406 Heavenly Man so also are those who are mGx4_FGuWmg-01088-00273407-00273545 heavenly mGx4_FGuWmg-01089-00273546-00273779 and as we have borne the image of the mGx4_FGuWmg-01090-00273780-00274103 man of dust we shall also bear the image mGx4_FGuWmg-01091-00274104-00274367 of The Heavenly Man mGx4_FGuWmg-01092-00274368-00274763 we will be like Jesus one day truly that mGx4_FGuWmg-01093-00274764-00275032 image restored but we're all made in the mGx4_FGuWmg-01094-00275033-00275399 image of God Blaise Pascal uh probably mGx4_FGuWmg-01095-00275400-00275563 uh maybe some would say the greatest mGx4_FGuWmg-01096-00275564-00275753 mathematician that's ever lived mGx4_FGuWmg-01097-00275754-00275921 certainly the father of modern mGx4_FGuWmg-01098-00275922-00276287 mathematics says this about this idea of mGx4_FGuWmg-01099-00276288-00276556 being made in the image of God he says mGx4_FGuWmg-01100-00276557-00276910 the infinite Abyss can only be filled by mGx4_FGuWmg-01101-00276911-00277193 an infinite and immutable object that is mGx4_FGuWmg-01102-00277194-00277534 to say only by God himself he only is mGx4_FGuWmg-01103-00277535-00277817 our true good and since we have forsaken mGx4_FGuWmg-01104-00277818-00278063 him it is a strange thing that there is mGx4_FGuWmg-01105-00278064-00278279 nothing in nature which has not been mGx4_FGuWmg-01106-00278280-00278584 serviceable in taking his place mGx4_FGuWmg-01107-00278585-00278843 Pasquale says there's a vacuum inside of mGx4_FGuWmg-01108-00278844-00279160 our hearts because of the Fall there we mGx4_FGuWmg-01109-00279161-00279395 would say in our vernacular there's a mGx4_FGuWmg-01110-00279396-00279665 god-shaped void that only God can fill mGx4_FGuWmg-01111-00279666-00279887 that's what this great thinker of mGx4_FGuWmg-01112-00279888-00280187 several centuries ago said that it needs mGx4_FGuWmg-01113-00280188-00280523 to be immutable it can't be changing and mGx4_FGuWmg-01114-00280524-00280732 it needs to be infinite because it's an mGx4_FGuWmg-01115-00280733-00280949 infinite desire that he's placed within mGx4_FGuWmg-01116-00280950-00281279 our heart only God can fill it so our mGx4_FGuWmg-01117-00281280-00281537 question of course is will we bring our mGx4_FGuWmg-01118-00281538-00281891 emptiness to Christ that's that's what mGx4_FGuWmg-01119-00281892-00282106 God desires us to do that he might fill mGx4_FGuWmg-01120-00282107-00282263 it remember at the end of the message mGx4_FGuWmg-01121-00282264-00282515 last week because God mGx4_FGuWmg-01122-00282516-00282803 brought form and he filled the universe mGx4_FGuWmg-01123-00282804-00283025 he still wants to do that in our own mGx4_FGuWmg-01124-00283026-00283337 lives today to to bring meaning and mGx4_FGuWmg-01125-00283338-00283589 purpose into Phyllis because there's a mGx4_FGuWmg-01126-00283590-00283858 need for forgiveness there's a need for mGx4_FGuWmg-01127-00283859-00284123 righteousness and there's need a need mGx4_FGuWmg-01128-00284124-00284393 for a relationship with the god that mGx4_FGuWmg-01129-00284394-00284806 created us but when we dispute dismiss mGx4_FGuWmg-01130-00284807-00285029 and diminish mGx4_FGuWmg-01131-00285030-00285317 these opening chapters we find ourselves mGx4_FGuWmg-01132-00285318-00285593 even as Believers in real trouble that's mGx4_FGuWmg-01133-00285594-00285869 why they become so foundational and so mGx4_FGuWmg-01134-00285870-00286043 critical that we might have that mGx4_FGuWmg-01135-00286044-00286277 Christian worldview that we might see mGx4_FGuWmg-01136-00286278-00286571 everybody made in the image of God mGx4_FGuWmg-01137-00286572-00286877 everybody that we would care about mGx4_FGuWmg-01138-00286878-00287189 that's why we can call other people mGx4_FGuWmg-01139-00287190-00287513 brothers and sisters because what God mGx4_FGuWmg-01140-00287514-00287741 has done in and through our lives they mGx4_FGuWmg-01141-00287742-00288034 help us see again what he meant from the mGx4_FGuWmg-01142-00288035-00288542 beginning as he created us mGx4_FGuWmg-01143-00288543-00290837 [Music] mGx4_FGuWmg-01144-00290838-00291001 foreign mGx4_FGuWmg-01145-00291002-00291513 [Music] mIpaCwYUxtA-00000-00000055-00000592 codepage 864 also known as CP 864 I be mIpaCwYUxtA-00001-00000593-00000903 mo Oh 864 is a code page used to write mIpaCwYUxtA-00002-00000905-00001246 Arabic mIpaCwYUxtA-00003-00001247-00001773 topic character set mIpaCwYUxtA-00004-00001775-00002131 the following table shows code page 864 mIpaCwYUxtA-00005-00002132-00002329 each character is shown with its mIpaCwYUxtA-00006-00002330-00002526 equivalent unicode code point and it's mIpaCwYUxtA-00007-00002527-00002940 decimal code point code point 167 a mIpaCwYUxtA-00008-00002941-00003225 seven hex was undefined until 1999 when mIpaCwYUxtA-00009-00003226-00003493 the Euro sign was assigned to it this mIpaCwYUxtA-00010-00003494-00003818 revision is also called code page 17,000 mIpaCwYUxtA-00011-00003819-00004649 248 aka CP 17,000 248 mIpaCwYUxtA-00012-00004650-00005145 topic notes mIpaCwYUxtA-00013-00005146-00005495 topic references mIpaCwYUxtA-00014-00005496-00005656 you mIpaCwYUxtA-00015-00005657-00005827 you mIpaCwYUxtA-00016-00005828-00006034 you mJEVdu13CoU-00000-00000012-00000336 the national archives of pakistan urdu mJEVdu13CoU-00001-00000337-00000594 Kumi RK as a body established by the mJEVdu13CoU-00002-00000595-00000798 government of pakistan for the purpose mJEVdu13CoU-00003-00000799-00000969 of preserving and making available mJEVdu13CoU-00004-00000969-00001155 public and private records which have mJEVdu13CoU-00005-00001156-00001338 bearings on the history culture and mJEVdu13CoU-00006-00001339-00001599 heritage of pakistan located in mJEVdu13CoU-00007-00001600-00001812 Islamabad the National Archives of mJEVdu13CoU-00008-00001813-00001959 Pakistan is a member of the mJEVdu13CoU-00009-00001960-00002252 International Council on archives some mJEVdu13CoU-00010-00002253-00002400 of its stated functions are the mJEVdu13CoU-00011-00002401-00002600 acquisition preservation conservation mJEVdu13CoU-00012-00002601-00003068 reprographics emanation and access of mJEVdu13CoU-00013-00003069-00003365 documents Knapp is also responsible for mJEVdu13CoU-00014-00003367-00003563 the facilitation of important state mJEVdu13CoU-00015-00003564-00004297 documents and collections of dated files mJEVdu13CoU-00016-00004298-00004804 topic history mJEVdu13CoU-00017-00004805-00005015 the Directorate of archives and mJEVdu13CoU-00018-00005016-00005302 libraries was established in 1951 under mJEVdu13CoU-00019-00005303-00005572 the Ministry of Education on the 8th of mJEVdu13CoU-00020-00005573-00005840 December 1973 the Directorate was mJEVdu13CoU-00021-00005841-00006047 divided into two which gave rise to a mJEVdu13CoU-00022-00006048-00006236 separate National Archives under the mJEVdu13CoU-00023-00006237-00006409 authority of the Cabinet division a mJEVdu13CoU-00024-00006411-00006713 major newspaper of Pakistan reported mJEVdu13CoU-00025-00006714-00006902 despite the existence of the National mJEVdu13CoU-00026-00006903-00007174 Archives Act 1993 and the archives mJEVdu13CoU-00027-00007175-00007399 material preservation and Export Control mJEVdu13CoU-00028-00007400-00007730 Act 1975 government ministries have been mJEVdu13CoU-00029-00007731-00008437 lacs in transferring documents to nap mJEVdu13CoU-00030-00008438-00009069 topic important collections at the Knapp mJEVdu13CoU-00031-00009070-00009342 the National Archives of Pakistan Knapp mJEVdu13CoU-00032-00009343-00009503 houses the following important mJEVdu13CoU-00033-00009504-00009744 collections among others the mJEVdu13CoU-00034-00009745-00010064 quaid-e-azam papers the fatima jinnah mJEVdu13CoU-00035-00010065-00010512 papers the rutty jinda papers the Muslim mJEVdu13CoU-00036-00010513-00010833 League leaders papers correspondence the mJEVdu13CoU-00037-00010834-00011127 national freedom movement archives the mJEVdu13CoU-00038-00011128-00011356 allama iqbal papers mJEVdu13CoU-00039-00011357-00011710 the al-hasan Isfahan II papers the mJEVdu13CoU-00040-00011711-00011905 shams al-hasan collection papers mJEVdu13CoU-00041-00011906-00012166 documents photographs and other archival mJEVdu13CoU-00042-00012167-00012571 material etc the mufti Fazal azim mJEVdu13CoU-00043-00012572-00012937 collection the Lakha collection the mJEVdu13CoU-00044-00012938-00013096 Malik Lal con collection mJEVdu13CoU-00045-00013097-00013491 the Nawab wok ro milk collection the mJEVdu13CoU-00046-00013493-00013801 duty collection the mia nozzle Husein mJEVdu13CoU-00047-00013802-00013866 collection mJEVdu13CoU-00048-00013868-00014166 the man's oral hock Siddiqui collection mJEVdu13CoU-00049-00014166-00014599 the muhammad siddiq collection the atiq mJEVdu13CoU-00050-00014600-00014899 Zafar sheikh collection the Hassan's a mJEVdu13CoU-00051-00014900-00015160 year collection the Ehsan Danish mJEVdu13CoU-00052-00015161-00015547 collection the Aziz Begg collection the mJEVdu13CoU-00053-00015547-00015853 sojung Singh Bedi collection the Azra mJEVdu13CoU-00054-00015854-00016158 Ashgar collection the kalim collection mJEVdu13CoU-00055-00016159-00016402 the Begum mam mudha Saleem Khan mJEVdu13CoU-00056-00016403-00017114 collection microfilm zuv newspapers mJEVdu13CoU-00057-00017115-00017619 topic see also mJEVdu13CoU-00058-00017620-00017986 list of national archives list of mJEVdu13CoU-00059-00017987-00018313 museums in Pakistan mJbBYK-l9No-00001-00005971-00006454 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00002-00006455-00007217 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00003-00007218-00008554 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00004-00008555-00010554 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00005-00010555-00012554 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00006-00012555-00014554 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00007-00014555-00015094 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00008-00015095-00015212 laughs mJbBYK-l9No-00009-00015213-00016864 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00010-00016865-00017639 [Music] 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mJbBYK-l9No-00038-00063615-00064433 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00039-00064434-00065391 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00040-00065392-00066433 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00041-00066434-00066997 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00042-00066998-00067331 all right mJbBYK-l9No-00043-00067332-00067614 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00044-00067615-00068131 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00046-00076212-00076341 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00048-00081732-00082096 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00049-00082097-00084887 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00050-00084888-00084950 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00052-00088980-00089089 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00054-00093144-00093286 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00056-00096492-00096753 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00058-00101466-00101642 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00059-00101643-00103325 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00060-00103326-00103347 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00061-00103348-00103982 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00062-00103983-00104096 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00064-00107822-00108365 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00065-00108366-00109389 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00066-00109390-00109925 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00067-00109926-00110365 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00068-00110366-00110854 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00069-00110855-00111389 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00071-00118933-00120080 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00072-00120081-00121871 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00073-00121872-00121989 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00074-00121990-00124811 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00075-00124813-00124850 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00076-00124851-00125578 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00077-00125579-00125813 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00078-00125814-00125850 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00079-00125851-00126811 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00080-00126813-00126850 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00081-00126851-00127813 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00082-00127814-00127850 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00084-00131520-00131610 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00085-00131611-00132738 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00086-00132739-00133747 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00087-00133748-00134738 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00088-00134739-00135437 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00089-00135438-00137860 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00090-00137861-00139702 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00091-00139703-00139860 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00092-00139861-00140973 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00093-00140974-00141972 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00094-00141973-00143973 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00095-00143974-00144349 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00096-00144350-00147239 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00097-00147240-00148325 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00099-00152394-00152624 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00100-00152625-00154624 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00101-00154625-00155266 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00102-00155267-00156982 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00103-00156983-00158982 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00104-00158983-00159216 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00105-00159217-00160433 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00106-00160434-00160542 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00108-00164202-00164979 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00110-00168090-00168190 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00112-00171246-00171644 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00114-00176627-00176742 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00116-00181770-00182954 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00117-00182955-00183773 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00118-00183774-00183933 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00121-00191898-00193163 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00122-00193164-00194444 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00123-00194445-00196444 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00124-00196445-00197435 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00125-00197436-00198599 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00126-00198600-00199163 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00128-00204497-00205744 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00129-00205746-00206495 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00130-00206496-00208258 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00132-00212429-00212660 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00133-00212661-00212864 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00134-00212865-00213113 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00135-00213114-00213134 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00136-00213135-00213248 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00137-00213250-00213982 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00138-00213983-00214398 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00139-00214398-00214864 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00140-00214865-00215113 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00141-00215114-00215134 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00142-00215135-00215248 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00144-00219014-00219571 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00146-00223009-00223469 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00148-00227364-00227780 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00150-00232830-00233017 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00151-00233017-00234721 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00152-00234723-00237013 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00153-00237014-00237932 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00154-00237933-00238513 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00155-00238514-00238751 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00156-00238752-00239005 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00157-00239006-00239990 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00158-00239991-00241925 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00159-00241926-00242608 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00160-00242609-00242933 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00161-00242934-00245675 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00162-00245676-00246933 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00163-00246934-00249277 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00164-00249278-00249515 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00165-00249516-00249742 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00166-00249744-00251515 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00168-00255998-00256984 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00169-00256985-00257542 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00170-00257544-00258037 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00172-00263807-00264474 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00174-00267674-00268483 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00176-00271952-00272137 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00177-00272138-00272519 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00178-00272520-00272637 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00180-00278238-00279767 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00181-00279768-00280855 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00182-00280856-00281163 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00183-00281164-00283501 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00184-00283502-00284113 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00186-00287459-00289147 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00187-00289148-00291521 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00188-00291522-00293254 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00189-00293255-00295145 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00190-00295146-00295609 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00192-00300876-00301049 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00195-00312044-00312232 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00196-00312233-00312412 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00197-00312413-00313007 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00198-00313008-00313283 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00199-00313284-00315007 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00200-00315008-00315283 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00201-00315284-00315919 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00202-00315920-00316096 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00203-00316097-00317812 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00204-00317813-00319732 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00205-00319733-00321235 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00206-00321236-00321982 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00207-00321983-00323235 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00208-00323236-00325582 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00209-00325583-00325983 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00211-00329376-00330408 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00213-00336485-00337095 foreign foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00215-00340655-00340982 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00216-00340983-00343667 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00218-00348414-00348557 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00219-00348558-00349181 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00220-00349182-00350945 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00223-00358128-00358403 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00224-00358404-00359143 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00225-00359144-00360083 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00226-00360084-00362728 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00227-00362729-00363239 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00229-00368294-00368552 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00230-00368553-00369510 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00231-00369511-00369909 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00233-00373394-00373541 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00234-00373542-00374682 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00235-00374683-00375066 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00237-00379190-00379519 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00238-00379520-00381115 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00239-00381116-00381347 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00240-00381348-00383160 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00241-00383161-00383347 all right mJbBYK-l9No-00242-00383348-00385158 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00243-00385159-00385340 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00244-00385341-00388169 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00245-00388170-00390180 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00246-00390181-00390697 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00247-00390698-00392297 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00248-00392298-00392831 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00250-00395957-00396246 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00252-00399985-00400135 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00253-00400136-00400606 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00254-00400607-00400691 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00257-00412256-00412447 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00258-00412447-00412655 no no no no no no no no no no no no no mJbBYK-l9No-00259-00412656-00412774 no no no no no no no no no mJbBYK-l9No-00260-00412775-00412992 laughs mJbBYK-l9No-00261-00412993-00414251 [Laughter] mJbBYK-l9No-00262-00414252-00415787 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00263-00415788-00416635 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00264-00416637-00417132 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00265-00417133-00417242 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00266-00417243-00417326 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00267-00417327-00417658 [Laughter] mJbBYK-l9No-00268-00417659-00418334 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00269-00418335-00418717 [Laughter] mJbBYK-l9No-00270-00418718-00419326 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00271-00419327-00419709 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00272-00419710-00421818 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00273-00421820-00422993 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00274-00422993-00423583 laughs mJbBYK-l9No-00275-00423584-00424985 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00276-00424985-00425178 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00281-00444252-00445066 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00282-00445067-00445222 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00283-00445222-00447437 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00284-00447438-00447613 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00285-00447614-00448395 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00287-00452489-00453039 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00288-00453041-00455539 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00290-00460010-00461175 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00291-00461176-00461347 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00292-00461347-00463177 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00293-00463178-00463347 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00294-00463347-00463979 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00295-00463980-00464093 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00297-00467723-00467976 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00299-00471815-00471895 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00300-00471896-00473430 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00301-00473431-00473635 [Applause] mJbBYK-l9No-00302-00473637-00476125 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00303-00476126-00476260 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00306-00485138-00486799 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00307-00486800-00487735 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00308-00487735-00488257 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00310-00499723-00500039 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00311-00500041-00501907 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00312-00501908-00502056 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00313-00502057-00502933 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00314-00502934-00505847 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00315-00505847-00506238 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00317-00509417-00509885 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00319-00516380-00516731 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00320-00516732-00517322 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00321-00517324-00518970 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00322-00518971-00519322 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00323-00519324-00521397 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00324-00521397-00522120 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00325-00522121-00522299 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00326-00522300-00523397 foreign mJbBYK-l9No-00327-00523397-00525079 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00328-00525080-00526781 [Music] mJbBYK-l9No-00329-00526782-00527079 thank you mJbBYK-l9No-00330-00527080-00528785 [Music] mL9Jg5ugXXk-00000-00000035-00000320 epoch is a space flight simulator game mL9Jg5ugXXk-00001-00000321-00000542 developed by digital image design and mL9Jg5ugXXk-00002-00000543-00000730 published by ocean software for the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00003-00000731-00000986 amiga and atari street in early 1992 mL9Jg5ugXXk-00004-00000986-00001322 with ports for ms-dos in the NEC pc-9801 mL9Jg5ugXXk-00005-00001323-00001639 later the same year a sequel titled mL9Jg5ugXXk-00006-00001641-00001909 inferno was released for the PC cd-rom mL9Jg5ugXXk-00007-00001910-00002549 in 1994 mL9Jg5ugXXk-00008-00002550-00003068 topic gameplay mL9Jg5ugXXk-00009-00003069-00003317 EPIK is an action-based space flight mL9Jg5ugXXk-00010-00003318-00003527 simulator game it features eight mL9Jg5ugXXk-00011-00003528-00003728 completely different levels including mL9Jg5ugXXk-00012-00003729-00003922 two in two phases which take place mL9Jg5ugXXk-00013-00003924-00004139 either in space or over the surface of a mL9Jg5ugXXk-00014-00004140-00004409 planet each has a tight time limit to mL9Jg5ugXXk-00015-00004410-00004568 complete the mission destroying the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00016-00004569-00004772 assigned targets with failure not being mL9Jg5ugXXk-00017-00004773-00005324 an option mL9Jg5ugXXk-00018-00005325-00005809 topic plot mL9Jg5ugXXk-00019-00005810-00006001 the plot borrowed heavily from the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00020-00006002-00006253 television series Battlestar Galactica mL9Jg5ugXXk-00021-00006254-00006454 Star Trek and the Star Wars film mL9Jg5ugXXk-00022-00006455-00006667 franchise focusing on a fleet of ships mL9Jg5ugXXk-00023-00006668-00006856 carrying the human inhabitants of a mL9Jg5ugXXk-00024-00006856-00006996 planet threatened by an imminent mL9Jg5ugXXk-00025-00006997-00007270 supernova the escape route leads through mL9Jg5ugXXk-00026-00007270-00007462 the wrecks and Empire's territory which mL9Jg5ugXXk-00027-00007463-00007734 results in war the player controls the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00028-00007736-00007896 fleet's only hope one of three mL9Jg5ugXXk-00029-00007897-00008184 experimental epic class fighters in the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00030-00008186-00008385 final mission the fighter is also used mL9Jg5ugXXk-00031-00008386-00009027 to deploy a cobalt bomb mL9Jg5ugXXk-00032-00009028-00009545 topic development mL9Jg5ugXXk-00033-00009546-00009746 the game had been in development for mL9Jg5ugXXk-00034-00009747-00009890 about three years and had been mL9Jg5ugXXk-00035-00009891-00010175 repeatedly delayed at first it was known mL9Jg5ugXXk-00036-00010176-00010391 under the working title gold runner 3d mL9Jg5ugXXk-00037-00010392-00010550 and was initially announced to be mL9Jg5ugXXk-00038-00010551-00010754 published by micro deal as a spiritual mL9Jg5ugXXk-00039-00010755-00010952 sequel to the to eridium like gold mL9Jg5ugXXk-00040-00010953-00011153 runner top-down shooting games before a mL9Jg5ugXXk-00041-00011154-00011357 deal for publishing did games was signed mL9Jg5ugXXk-00042-00011358-00011675 with ocean in 1989 much of the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00043-00011676-00011921 technology that was used to create f29 mL9Jg5ugXXk-00044-00011922-00012152 retaliator had been used to create epic mL9Jg5ugXXk-00045-00012153-00012473 the action is viewed in 3d with graphics mL9Jg5ugXXk-00046-00012474-00012629 being a mix of uniformly colored mL9Jg5ugXXk-00047-00012630-00012926 polygons and bitmaps featuring 16 colors mL9Jg5ugXXk-00048-00012927-00013163 for Atari Street and 32 colors in the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00049-00013163-00013457 Amiga version largely shades of grey the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00050-00013458-00013643 music featured in the game is from the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00051-00013644-00014047 Mars suite and the Jupiter suite from mL9Jg5ugXXk-00052-00014048-00014687 the planets by Gustav Holst mL9Jg5ugXXk-00053-00014688-00015208 topic reception mL9Jg5ugXXk-00054-00015209-00015460 critical reception of epic was mostly mL9Jg5ugXXk-00055-00015461-00015676 positive including the review scores of mL9Jg5ugXXk-00056-00015677-00016096 92% from Mega Zone 91% from CU amiga and mL9Jg5ugXXk-00057-00016097-00016354 amiga user international and 90% from mL9Jg5ugXXk-00058-00016355-00016651 amiga action ace for instance gave the mL9Jg5ugXXk-00059-00016652-00016947 amiga and saint versions a score of 839 mL9Jg5ugXXk-00060-00016948-00017266 out of a possible 1000 it's fast 3d mL9Jg5ugXXk-00061-00017267-00017443 graphics and sense of scale but mL9Jg5ugXXk-00062-00017444-00017614 disliking its longevity and lack of mL9Jg5ugXXk-00063-00017615-00017671 depth mL9Jg5ugXXk-00064-00017672-00017887 among some of the relatively rare mL9Jg5ugXXk-00065-00017888-00018219 negative reviews Amiga power only 34% mL9Jg5ugXXk-00066-00018220-00018508 and 30% for the later 1994 budget mL9Jg5ugXXk-00067-00018509-00018703 re-release criticized the game for its mL9Jg5ugXXk-00068-00018704-00019382 poor design depth and playability mL9Jg5ugXXk-00069-00019383-00019966 topic EPIK extra missions mL9Jg5ugXXk-00070-00019967-00020329 on august 1992 an expansion pack epic mL9Jg5ugXXk-00071-00020330-00020508 extra missions was published on cover mL9Jg5ugXXk-00072-00020509-00020818 disk for the issue 47 of the one it was mL9Jg5ugXXk-00073-00020819-00021007 available only for the amiga and was mL9Jg5ugXXk-00074-00021008-00021269 never sold separately mL9Jg5ugXXk-00075-00021270-00021629 equals equal sequel mL_r6i1Wz_I-00000-00000053-00000318 a united front as an alliance of groups mL_r6i1Wz_I-00001-00000319-00000448 against their common enemies mL_r6i1Wz_I-00002-00000449-00000673 figuratively evoking unification of mL_r6i1Wz_I-00003-00000674-00000900 previously separate geographic fronts mL_r6i1Wz_I-00004-00000901-00001095 and/or unification of previously mL_r6i1Wz_I-00005-00001096-00001339 separate armies into a front the name mL_r6i1Wz_I-00006-00001340-00001533 often refers to a political and/or mL_r6i1Wz_I-00007-00001534-00001707 military struggle carried out by mL_r6i1Wz_I-00008-00001709-00001894 revolutionaries especially in mL_r6i1Wz_I-00009-00001895-00002137 revolutionary socialism communism or mL_r6i1Wz_I-00010-00002138-00002434 anarchism the basic theory of the United mL_r6i1Wz_I-00011-00002435-00002656 Front tactic among socialists was first mL_r6i1Wz_I-00012-00002657-00002809 developed by the Comintern an mL_r6i1Wz_I-00013-00002810-00003028 international communist organization mL_r6i1Wz_I-00014-00003029-00003231 created by communists in the wake of the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00015-00003232-00003577 1917 Bolshevik Revolution according to mL_r6i1Wz_I-00016-00003578-00003807 the thesis of the 1922 Fourth World mL_r6i1Wz_I-00017-00003808-00004011 Congress of the Comintern the United mL_r6i1Wz_I-00018-00004012-00004209 Front tactic is simply an initiative mL_r6i1Wz_I-00019-00004210-00004413 whereby the Communists proposed to join mL_r6i1Wz_I-00020-00004414-00004572 with all workers belonging to other mL_r6i1Wz_I-00021-00004573-00004761 parties in groups and all unaligned mL_r6i1Wz_I-00022-00004762-00004956 workers in a common struggle to defend mL_r6i1Wz_I-00023-00004957-00005134 the immediate basic interests of the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00024-00005135-00005295 working class against the bourgeoisie mL_r6i1Wz_I-00025-00005296-00005580 the United Front allowed workers mL_r6i1Wz_I-00026-00005581-00005805 committed to the revolutionary overthrow mL_r6i1Wz_I-00027-00005806-00006021 of capitalism to struggle alongside non mL_r6i1Wz_I-00028-00006022-00006273 revolutionary workers through these mL_r6i1Wz_I-00029-00006274-00006486 common struggles revolutionaries sought mL_r6i1Wz_I-00030-00006487-00006673 to win other workers to revolutionary mL_r6i1Wz_I-00031-00006673-00006967 socialism the United Front perspective mL_r6i1Wz_I-00032-00006968-00007167 is also used in contemporary and non mL_r6i1Wz_I-00033-00007168-00007798 Leninist perspectives mL_r6i1Wz_I-00034-00007800-00008301 topic history mL_r6i1Wz_I-00035-00008302-00008526 according to Russian activist Leon mL_r6i1Wz_I-00036-00008527-00008759 Trotsky the roots of the United Front go mL_r6i1Wz_I-00037-00008760-00008931 back to the practice of the Bolshevik mL_r6i1Wz_I-00038-00008932-00009276 Party in the 1917 Russian Revolution the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00039-00009277-00009483 Comintern generalized this experience mL_r6i1Wz_I-00040-00009484-00009669 among the fledgling communist parties mL_r6i1Wz_I-00041-00009670-00009806 that were established or grew mL_r6i1Wz_I-00042-00009807-00010003 significantly during the years following mL_r6i1Wz_I-00043-00010004-00010355 1917 the theory of the United Front was mL_r6i1Wz_I-00044-00010356-00010520 elaborated at the third and fourth mL_r6i1Wz_I-00045-00010521-00010719 congresses of the Comintern held from mL_r6i1Wz_I-00046-00010720-00011087 November 5th to December 5th 1922 mL_r6i1Wz_I-00047-00011088-00011339 revolutionary socialists represented a mL_r6i1Wz_I-00048-00011340-00011531 minority in the working class and the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00049-00011532-00011724 United Front offered a method of working mL_r6i1Wz_I-00050-00011725-00011937 with large numbers of non revolutionary mL_r6i1Wz_I-00051-00011938-00012146 workers and simultaneously winning them mL_r6i1Wz_I-00052-00012147-00012321 to revolutionary politics mL_r6i1Wz_I-00053-00012322-00012594 the United Front strategy was used by mL_r6i1Wz_I-00054-00012595-00012788 leaders in the period after the initial mL_r6i1Wz_I-00055-00012789-00013085 revolutionary tide following 1917 began mL_r6i1Wz_I-00056-00013086-00013133 to ebb mL_r6i1Wz_I-00057-00013134-00013358 according to leaders of the Comintern mL_r6i1Wz_I-00058-00013359-00013550 the shift from offensive to defensive mL_r6i1Wz_I-00059-00013551-00013722 struggles by workers strengthened the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00060-00013722-00013913 desire for United action within the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00061-00013915-00014180 working class the leaders hoped that the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00062-00014181-00014300 United Front would allow the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00063-00014301-00014528 revolutionaries to win a majority inside mL_r6i1Wz_I-00064-00014529-00014715 the class the task of the Communist mL_r6i1Wz_I-00065-00014716-00014880 Party is to lead the proletarian mL_r6i1Wz_I-00066-00014881-00015108 revolution in order to summon the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00067-00015109-00015330 proletariat for the direct conquest of mL_r6i1Wz_I-00068-00015331-00015509 power and to achieve it the Communist mL_r6i1Wz_I-00069-00015510-00015662 Party must base itself on the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00070-00015663-00015825 overwhelming majority of the working mL_r6i1Wz_I-00071-00015826-00016181 class so long as it does not hold this mL_r6i1Wz_I-00072-00016182-00016403 majority the party must fight to win it mL_r6i1Wz_I-00073-00016404-00016655 the revolutionaries were told to mL_r6i1Wz_I-00074-00016656-00016862 maintain independence the existence of mL_r6i1Wz_I-00075-00016863-00017058 independent communist parties and their mL_r6i1Wz_I-00076-00017059-00017228 complete freedom of action in relation mL_r6i1Wz_I-00077-00017229-00017408 to the bourgeoisie and counter mL_r6i1Wz_I-00078-00017409-00017723 revolutionary social democracy mL_r6i1Wz_I-00079-00017724-00017969 in the same way the United Front tactic mL_r6i1Wz_I-00080-00017970-00018107 has nothing to do with the so-called mL_r6i1Wz_I-00081-00018108-00018353 electoral combinations of leaders in mL_r6i1Wz_I-00082-00018354-00018551 pursuit of one or another parliamentary mL_r6i1Wz_I-00083-00018552-00018851 aim the United Front tactic is simply an mL_r6i1Wz_I-00084-00018852-00019031 initiative whereby the Communists mL_r6i1Wz_I-00085-00019032-00019175 proposed to join with all workers mL_r6i1Wz_I-00086-00019176-00019370 belonging to other parties and groups mL_r6i1Wz_I-00087-00019371-00019580 and all unaligned workers in a common mL_r6i1Wz_I-00088-00019581-00019772 struggle to defend the immediate basic mL_r6i1Wz_I-00089-00019773-00019952 interests of the working class against mL_r6i1Wz_I-00090-00019953-00020077 the bourgeoisie mL_r6i1Wz_I-00091-00020078-00020372 however revolutionaries could not simply mL_r6i1Wz_I-00092-00020373-00020510 go over the heads of the leaders of mL_r6i1Wz_I-00093-00020511-00020768 reformist organisations they should mL_r6i1Wz_I-00094-00020769-00020960 approach these leaders demanding unity mL_r6i1Wz_I-00095-00020961-00021137 on the basis of a united front mL_r6i1Wz_I-00096-00021138-00021344 this would pose a dilemma for the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00097-00021345-00021512 reformist leaders refused the invitation mL_r6i1Wz_I-00098-00021513-00021746 and be seen by their followers as an mL_r6i1Wz_I-00099-00021747-00021935 obstacle to unity or accept the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00100-00021936-00022118 invitation and have to operate on the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00101-00022119-00022277 terrain of mass struggle strikes mL_r6i1Wz_I-00102-00022278-00022481 protests and so on on which the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00103-00022482-00022655 revolutionaries would be proved to have mL_r6i1Wz_I-00104-00022656-00022901 superior ideas and methods the United mL_r6i1Wz_I-00105-00022902-00023102 Front tactic was put into practice in mL_r6i1Wz_I-00106-00023103-00023477 Germany in 1922 in 1923 and for a time mL_r6i1Wz_I-00107-00023478-00023666 it was effective in winning workers to mL_r6i1Wz_I-00108-00023667-00023900 revolutionary socialism as Stalinism mL_r6i1Wz_I-00109-00023901-00024059 came to dominate the Comintern the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00110-00024060-00024341 United Front strategy was dropped in the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00111-00024342-00024533 period preceding Adolf Hitler's mL_r6i1Wz_I-00112-00024534-00024734 electoral victory in Germany the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00113-00024735-00024893 Comintern argued that the social mL_r6i1Wz_I-00114-00024894-00025220 democrats were social fascists and that mL_r6i1Wz_I-00115-00025221-00025421 they rather than the Nazis represented mL_r6i1Wz_I-00116-00025422-00025661 the real danger following Hitler's mL_r6i1Wz_I-00117-00025662-00025897 victory the Comintern argued for popular mL_r6i1Wz_I-00118-00025898-00026105 fronts drawing in forces far beyond the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00119-00026106-00026375 working-class movement Trotsky now mL_r6i1Wz_I-00120-00026376-00026606 exiled from the Soviet Union argued that mL_r6i1Wz_I-00121-00026607-00026795 the first conclusion was disastrous mL_r6i1Wz_I-00122-00026795-00026977 because it prevented unity against the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00123-00026979-00027116 far-right and that the second mL_r6i1Wz_I-00124-00027117-00027370 emphasizing Popular Front was disastrous mL_r6i1Wz_I-00125-00027372-00027527 because the terms of the struggle would mL_r6i1Wz_I-00126-00027527-00027689 be dictated by mainstream liberal mL_r6i1Wz_I-00127-00027689-00027950 parties he feared that the Communists mL_r6i1Wz_I-00128-00027951-00028127 would have to subordinate their politics mL_r6i1Wz_I-00129-00028127-00028408 within the Alliance Trotsky continued to mL_r6i1Wz_I-00130-00028410-00028627 argue for a workers united front against mL_r6i1Wz_I-00131-00028629-00028798 fascism mL_r6i1Wz_I-00132-00028799-00029020 Trotsky argued that the United Front mL_r6i1Wz_I-00133-00029021-00029212 could have great appeal to workers who mL_r6i1Wz_I-00134-00029213-00029410 wish to fight fascism the program of mL_r6i1Wz_I-00135-00029411-00029569 action must be strictly practical mL_r6i1Wz_I-00136-00029570-00029797 strictly objective to the point without mL_r6i1Wz_I-00137-00029798-00029995 any of those artificial claims without mL_r6i1Wz_I-00138-00029996-00030198 any reservations so that every average mL_r6i1Wz_I-00139-00030199-00030394 social-democratic worker can say to mL_r6i1Wz_I-00140-00030395-00030610 himself what the Communists proposed is mL_r6i1Wz_I-00141-00030611-00030775 completely indispensable for the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00142-00030776-00031048 struggle against fascism on this basis mL_r6i1Wz_I-00143-00031049-00031222 we must pull the Social Democratic mL_r6i1Wz_I-00144-00031223-00031444 workers along with us by our example and mL_r6i1Wz_I-00145-00031445-00031597 criticize their leaders who will mL_r6i1Wz_I-00146-00031598-00031789 inevitably serve as a check in a break mL_r6i1Wz_I-00147-00031790-00032104 in Chinese history the first United mL_r6i1Wz_I-00148-00032105-00032510 Front 1924 to 1927 was a period when the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00149-00032511-00032668 Communists worked closely with the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00150-00032669-00032935 Kuomintang the Chinese organized a mL_r6i1Wz_I-00151-00032936-00033325 second united front 1937 to 1943 to mL_r6i1Wz_I-00152-00033326-00033517 fight the Japanese during World War two mL_r6i1Wz_I-00153-00033518-00033865 in Vietnam the Vietcong organized the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00154-00033866-00034237 National Liberation Front 1960 to 1977 mL_r6i1Wz_I-00155-00034238-00034435 to gather widespread support for the mL_r6i1Wz_I-00156-00034436-00034615 independence struggle first against mL_r6i1Wz_I-00157-00034616-00034789 France and later against the United mL_r6i1Wz_I-00158-00034790-00035080 States during the Vietnam War Trotsky mL_r6i1Wz_I-00159-00035081-00035311 and Trotskyists such as Harold Isaac's mL_r6i1Wz_I-00160-00035312-00035473 in his the tragedy of the Chinese mL_r6i1Wz_I-00161-00035474-00035654 Revolution would argue that these were mL_r6i1Wz_I-00162-00035655-00035902 popular fronts not United fronts based mL_r6i1Wz_I-00163-00035903-00036108 upon the model used by the Bolsheviks in mL_r6i1Wz_I-00164-00036109-00036793 1917 and afterwards mL_r6i1Wz_I-00165-00036794-00037321 topic see also mL_r6i1Wz_I-00166-00037322-00037863 in tree ism euro comunism left communism mL_r6i1Wz_I-00167-00037864-00038362 Popular Front third period mMkxD0zi0TU-00000-00000160-00003093 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00001-00003094-00003270 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00002-00003271-00003932 shhh mMkxD0zi0TU-00003-00003933-00004950 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00004-00004951-00006190 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00005-00006191-00007175 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00006-00007176-00007446 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00007-00007447-00007811 woof mMkxD0zi0TU-00008-00007812-00008720 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00009-00008721-00009206 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00010-00009207-00009327 push mMkxD0zi0TU-00011-00009328-00009463 push push mMkxD0zi0TU-00012-00009464-00009883 push push mMkxD0zi0TU-00013-00009884-00010379 push push mMkxD0zi0TU-00014-00010380-00013263 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00015-00013263-00013422 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00016-00013424-00014282 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00017-00014283-00014494 [Applause] mMkxD0zi0TU-00018-00014495-00014769 push mMkxD0zi0TU-00019-00014769-00016301 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00020-00016302-00016883 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00021-00016884-00017063 yeah mMkxD0zi0TU-00022-00017064-00017289 god mMkxD0zi0TU-00023-00017290-00017465 [Applause] mMkxD0zi0TU-00024-00017466-00019241 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00025-00019242-00019567 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00026-00019568-00019875 uh mMkxD0zi0TU-00027-00019876-00021167 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00028-00021168-00021395 right mMkxD0zi0TU-00029-00021396-00024383 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00030-00024384-00024864 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00031-00024865-00026535 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00032-00026536-00026738 uh mMkxD0zi0TU-00033-00026739-00027470 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00034-00027472-00027804 ah mMkxD0zi0TU-00035-00027805-00028789 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00036-00028791-00028970 [Applause] mMkxD0zi0TU-00037-00028970-00031629 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00038-00031630-00033015 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00039-00033016-00033280 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00040-00033281-00034255 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00041-00034256-00034372 she mMkxD0zi0TU-00042-00034373-00034881 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00043-00034882-00036743 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00044-00036744-00037178 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00045-00037179-00038902 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00046-00038903-00039408 hmm mMkxD0zi0TU-00047-00039409-00041102 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00048-00041103-00041413 hmm mMkxD0zi0TU-00049-00041414-00042413 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00050-00042414-00043130 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00051-00043131-00043487 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00052-00043488-00043958 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00053-00043959-00044687 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00054-00044904-00045293 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00055-00045294-00045755 [Applause] mMkxD0zi0TU-00056-00045756-00047187 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00057-00047188-00047943 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00058-00047944-00048188 okay mMkxD0zi0TU-00059-00048189-00050909 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00061-00054986-00056671 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00062-00056672-00056878 wow mMkxD0zi0TU-00064-00060127-00060577 ah mMkxD0zi0TU-00065-00060578-00060823 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00066-00060824-00061138 uh mMkxD0zi0TU-00067-00061139-00062703 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00068-00062704-00063151 whoops mMkxD0zi0TU-00069-00063152-00065150 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00070-00065151-00065485 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00071-00065486-00067158 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00072-00067159-00069038 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00073-00069039-00069157 uh mMkxD0zi0TU-00074-00069158-00070663 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00075-00070664-00070886 hmm mMkxD0zi0TU-00077-00073987-00076206 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00078-00076207-00076374 she mMkxD0zi0TU-00079-00076375-00078487 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00080-00078488-00078677 she mMkxD0zi0TU-00081-00078678-00079694 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00082-00079695-00080006 hashtag mMkxD0zi0TU-00083-00080007-00080868 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00084-00080869-00080944 [Applause] mMkxD0zi0TU-00086-00084107-00084167 [Applause] mMkxD0zi0TU-00087-00084168-00084550 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00088-00084551-00084918 wow mMkxD0zi0TU-00089-00084919-00086255 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00090-00086256-00086660 she mMkxD0zi0TU-00091-00086661-00087862 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00092-00087863-00088376 whoosh mMkxD0zi0TU-00093-00088377-00090815 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00094-00090816-00091023 okay mMkxD0zi0TU-00095-00091024-00091606 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00096-00091607-00092658 hahaha mMkxD0zi0TU-00097-00092659-00092847 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00098-00092848-00093502 uh mMkxD0zi0TU-00099-00093503-00095831 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00100-00095832-00096714 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00101-00096715-00098038 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00102-00098039-00098229 trip mMkxD0zi0TU-00103-00098230-00099406 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00104-00099407-00099514 rap mMkxD0zi0TU-00105-00099515-00101665 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00106-00101666-00102418 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00107-00102419-00103903 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00108-00103904-00106495 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00109-00106496-00107079 okay mMkxD0zi0TU-00110-00107080-00108071 [Music] 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mMkxD0zi0TU-00229-00221111-00221526 oh mMkxD0zi0TU-00231-00226832-00227057 she mMkxD0zi0TU-00232-00227058-00229198 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00233-00229200-00229348 yes mMkxD0zi0TU-00234-00229348-00230342 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00235-00230344-00230539 is mMkxD0zi0TU-00236-00230540-00233023 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00237-00233023-00233491 what mMkxD0zi0TU-00239-00240776-00241023 shhh mMkxD0zi0TU-00240-00241023-00241198 [Music] mMkxD0zi0TU-00241-00241200-00241682 so mMkxD0zi0TU-00243-00248559-00248767 you mpxKG9eaR2M-00000-00000003-00000307 from around the globe it's the queue mpxKG9eaR2M-00001-00000308-00000643 with digital coverage of Dunkirk on live mpxKG9eaR2M-00002-00000644-00000757 2020 mpxKG9eaR2M-00003-00000758-00000994 brought to you by docker and its mpxKG9eaR2M-00004-00000996-00001223 ecosystem partners hey welcome back mpxKG9eaR2M-00005-00001224-00001448 everyone to the doc on virtual mpxKG9eaR2M-00006-00001449-00001718 conference Ducker con 20 being held mpxKG9eaR2M-00007-00001719-00001916 digitally online as the cubes coverage mpxKG9eaR2M-00008-00001917-00002059 I'm John four host of the cube this the mpxKG9eaR2M-00009-00002060-00002309 cube virtual cube digital we're getting mpxKG9eaR2M-00010-00002310-00002425 all the remote interviews we're here in mpxKG9eaR2M-00011-00002426-00002663 our Palo Alto studio quarantined crew mpxKG9eaR2M-00012-00002664-00002858 all getting the data for you at Peter mpxKG9eaR2M-00013-00002859-00003038 quat gentie who's the chief marketing mpxKG9eaR2M-00014-00003039-00003235 officer cockroach labs a company we mpxKG9eaR2M-00015-00003236-00003454 became familiar with last year they had mpxKG9eaR2M-00016-00003455-00003674 the first multi-cloud event in the mpxKG9eaR2M-00017-00003675-00003902 history of the industry last year mpxKG9eaR2M-00018-00003903-00004103 notable milestone hey first as always mpxKG9eaR2M-00019-00004104-00004286 good you're still around so first you mpxKG9eaR2M-00020-00004287-00004469 got the first position Peter great to mpxKG9eaR2M-00021-00004470-00004627 see you thanks for coming on the cube mpxKG9eaR2M-00022-00004628-00005015 for docker con 20 thank you so it's kind mpxKG9eaR2M-00023-00005016-00005188 of interesting I mentioned that tidbit mpxKG9eaR2M-00024-00005189-00005338 to give you a little bit of love on the mpxKG9eaR2M-00025-00005339-00005570 fact that you guys ran who were part of mpxKG9eaR2M-00026-00005571-00005806 the first multi-cloud conference in the mpxKG9eaR2M-00027-00005807-00005999 industry okay now that's all everyone's mpxKG9eaR2M-00028-00006000-00006200 talking about you guys saw this early mpxKG9eaR2M-00029-00006201-00006403 take a minute to explain cockroach labs mpxKG9eaR2M-00030-00006404-00006626 why you saw this trend why you guys took mpxKG9eaR2M-00031-00006627-00006941 the initiative and took the risk to have mpxKG9eaR2M-00032-00006942-00007106 the first-ever multi-cloud conference mpxKG9eaR2M-00033-00007106-00007394 last year so that's news to me that we mpxKG9eaR2M-00034-00007395-00007712 were the first actually that's that's a mpxKG9eaR2M-00035-00007713-00007931 bit of a surprise because for us we see mpxKG9eaR2M-00036-00007931-00008153 multi cloud and hybrid cloud is the mpxKG9eaR2M-00037-00008154-00008428 obvious I think the credit really for mpxKG9eaR2M-00038-00008429-00008617 this belongs with folks like Gartner and mpxKG9eaR2M-00039-00008618-00008837 others who took the time to listen to mpxKG9eaR2M-00040-00008838-00009014 their customer right took the time to mpxKG9eaR2M-00041-00009015-00009353 understand what was the need in the mpxKG9eaR2M-00042-00009354-00009574 market which you know what what I hear mpxKG9eaR2M-00043-00009575-00009809 when I talk to CEOs is cloud as a mpxKG9eaR2M-00044-00009810-00010001 capability not a place right they're mpxKG9eaR2M-00045-00010002-00010231 looking at this and saying yes I have a mpxKG9eaR2M-00046-00010232-00010517 go to cloud strategy but I also have mpxKG9eaR2M-00047-00010518-00010699 made massive investments in my data mpxKG9eaR2M-00048-00010700-00010919 center I believe I don't want to be mpxKG9eaR2M-00049-00010920-00011108 locked in yet again to another vendor mpxKG9eaR2M-00050-00011109-00011296 with you know proprietary api's mpxKG9eaR2M-00051-00011297-00011648 proprietary systems etc so you know what mpxKG9eaR2M-00052-00011649-00011806 I hear when I talk to customers is I mpxKG9eaR2M-00053-00011807-00012031 want to be multi cloud show me how show mpxKG9eaR2M-00054-00012032-00012142 me how to do that in a way that isn't mpxKG9eaR2M-00055-00012143-00012419 just buying from multiple vendors right mpxKG9eaR2M-00056-00012420-00012602 we're gonna cost arbitrage show me a way mpxKG9eaR2M-00057-00012603-00012688 we're gonna actually use the mpxKG9eaR2M-00058-00012689-00013027 infrastructure in a creative way and mpxKG9eaR2M-00059-00013028-00013147 that really resonates with mpxKG9eaR2M-00060-00013149-00013291 resonates with us for a few reasons mpxKG9eaR2M-00061-00013293-00013715 first is we built a distributed sequel mpxKG9eaR2M-00062-00013716-00013963 database for a reason right we believed mpxKG9eaR2M-00063-00013965-00014318 that what you really need in the modern mpxKG9eaR2M-00064-00014319-00014531 age for global applications is something mpxKG9eaR2M-00065-00014532-00014855 that is truly diverse and distributed mpxKG9eaR2M-00066-00014856-00015074 right you can have a database that mpxKG9eaR2M-00067-00015075-00015257 behaves like a single database but lives mpxKG9eaR2M-00068-00015258-00015433 in multiple locations around the world mpxKG9eaR2M-00069-00015434-00015632 but then you also have things like data mpxKG9eaR2M-00070-00015633-00015844 locality to the table German data stays mpxKG9eaR2M-00071-00015846-00016034 in Germany because of German law you mpxKG9eaR2M-00072-00016035-00016202 know but but I when I write my mpxKG9eaR2M-00073-00016203-00016331 application that I want to write two mpxKG9eaR2M-00074-00016332-00016478 different each of these things mpxKG9eaR2M-00075-00016479-00016796 differently now the other reason his mpxKG9eaR2M-00076-00016797-00016961 customers were coming to us and saying I mpxKG9eaR2M-00077-00016962-00017237 want a single database that I can deploy mpxKG9eaR2M-00078-00017238-00017434 in any of the cloud providers you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00079-00017435-00017762 either sequel is a phenomenal product mpxKG9eaR2M-00080-00017763-00017948 Google spanner is a phenomenal product mpxKG9eaR2M-00081-00017949-00018221 but once I do that I'm locked in then mpxKG9eaR2M-00082-00018222-00018473 all I have is theirs but if I'm you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00083-00018474-00018713 a large global auto manufacturer or if mpxKG9eaR2M-00084-00018714-00018845 I'm a start-up that's trying to answer mpxKG9eaR2M-00085-00018846-00019058 multiple markets at the same time you mpxKG9eaR2M-00086-00019059-00019193 know I don't want that I want to be able mpxKG9eaR2M-00087-00019194-00019370 to pick my infrastructure and deploy mpxKG9eaR2M-00088-00019371-00019646 where I want how I want increasingly you mpxKG9eaR2M-00089-00019647-00019859 know we talk to the large banks and mpxKG9eaR2M-00090-00019860-00020135 they're saying I spent tens or even mpxKG9eaR2M-00091-00020136-00020324 hundreds of millions of dollars on data mpxKG9eaR2M-00092-00020325-00020519 centers I don't want to throw them out I mpxKG9eaR2M-00093-00020520-00020717 just want better utilization than the 15 mpxKG9eaR2M-00094-00020718-00020957 to 20 percent that I get from deploying mpxKG9eaR2M-00095-00020958-00021137 software on bare metal right I wanna be mpxKG9eaR2M-00096-00021138-00021320 able to containerize only be able to you mpxKG9eaR2M-00097-00021321-00021659 know codify my data center and then have mpxKG9eaR2M-00098-00021660-00021848 ultimately what we see more and more as mpxKG9eaR2M-00099-00021849-00022064 a what they call a tripod strategy where mpxKG9eaR2M-00100-00022065-00022223 your own data center and two clock mpxKG9eaR2M-00101-00022224-00022523 providers behaving as a single unit or mpxKG9eaR2M-00102-00022524-00022811 your most important applications that's mpxKG9eaR2M-00103-00022812-00022943 awesome I want to thank you for coming mpxKG9eaR2M-00104-00022944-00023213 on - for dr. Cohn 20 because this is an mpxKG9eaR2M-00105-00023214-00023357 interesting time where developers are mpxKG9eaR2M-00106-00023358-00023564 going to be called to the table in a mpxKG9eaR2M-00107-00023565-00023789 very aggressive way because of kovat 19 mpxKG9eaR2M-00108-00023790-00024047 crisis is going to accelerate and mpxKG9eaR2M-00109-00024048-00024233 certainly pull the future forward ahead mpxKG9eaR2M-00110-00024234-00024419 of most people thought I mean we in the mpxKG9eaR2M-00111-00024420-00024602 industry we are inside the ropes if you mpxKG9eaR2M-00112-00024603-00024740 will so we've been talking about you mpxKG9eaR2M-00113-00024741-00024911 know stateless applications stateful mpxKG9eaR2M-00114-00024912-00025115 databases and all the architectural mpxKG9eaR2M-00115-00025116-00025269 things that's got that longer horizon mpxKG9eaR2M-00116-00025270-00025514 but this is an interesting time because mpxKG9eaR2M-00117-00025515-00025739 now companies are realizing from whether mpxKG9eaR2M-00118-00025739-00025901 it's a shelter-in-place at scale mpxKG9eaR2M-00119-00025902-00026111 problems that emerge to the fact that I mpxKG9eaR2M-00120-00026112-00026285 got to have high availability at a whole mpxKG9eaR2M-00121-00026286-00026522 nother level this kind of exposes mpxKG9eaR2M-00122-00026523-00026735 is a major challenge and a major mpxKG9eaR2M-00123-00026736-00026825 opportunity mpxKG9eaR2M-00124-00026826-00027052 we're expecting projects to be funded mpxKG9eaR2M-00125-00027054-00027293 some not to be funded things to move mpxKG9eaR2M-00126-00027294-00027547 around I think it's gonna really change mpxKG9eaR2M-00127-00027548-00027866 the conversation as developers get mpxKG9eaR2M-00128-00027867-00028025 called in and saying I really got to mpxKG9eaR2M-00129-00028026-00028252 look at my resources at scale the mpxKG9eaR2M-00130-00028254-00028397 database is a critical one because you mpxKG9eaR2M-00131-00028398-00028616 want data to be part of that this data mpxKG9eaR2M-00132-00028617-00028868 plane if you will across clouds what's mpxKG9eaR2M-00133-00028869-00029008 your reaction to this do you agree with mpxKG9eaR2M-00134-00029010-00029144 that the future has been pulled forward mpxKG9eaR2M-00135-00029145-00029377 and what's cockroach doing it helped mpxKG9eaR2M-00136-00029379-00029666 developers do manage this yeah John I mpxKG9eaR2M-00137-00029667-00029807 think you're exactly right and I think mpxKG9eaR2M-00138-00029808-00030080 that is a story that I'm glad you're mpxKG9eaR2M-00139-00030081-00030254 telling because I think there's a lot of mpxKG9eaR2M-00140-00030255-00030814 signal that the patient's are and we're mpxKG9eaR2M-00141-00030816-00030952 seeing something that's that's I think mpxKG9eaR2M-00142-00030954-00031160 quite remarkable we're seeing with an mpxKG9eaR2M-00143-00031161-00031333 existing customer base and the people mpxKG9eaR2M-00144-00031335-00031562 we've been talking to feast or famine mpxKG9eaR2M-00145-00031563-00031874 and in some cases beasts end famine in mpxKG9eaR2M-00146-00031875-00032051 the same company and what does that mpxKG9eaR2M-00147-00032052-00032318 really mean you know we we've we've mpxKG9eaR2M-00148-00032319-00032483 looked at these graphs for what's gonna mpxKG9eaR2M-00149-00032483-00032654 happen for example with online delivery mpxKG9eaR2M-00150-00032655-00032843 services and we've seen the growth rates mpxKG9eaR2M-00151-00032844-00033056 and this is why they're also valued by mpxKG9eaR2M-00152-00033057-00033314 quite Hoover invested so so big and mpxKG9eaR2M-00153-00033315-00033527 ubereats and these other vendors and mpxKG9eaR2M-00154-00033528-00033650 we've seen these growth rates and saying mpxKG9eaR2M-00155-00033651-00033788 this is going to be amazing in the next mpxKG9eaR2M-00156-00033789-00033994 10 years or gonna have this adoption mpxKG9eaR2M-00157-00033995-00034388 that 5-10 years happened overnight right mpxKG9eaR2M-00158-00034389-00034688 we were we were so desperate to hold on mpxKG9eaR2M-00159-00034689-00034949 to the things that are what matter to us mpxKG9eaR2M-00160-00034950-00035153 and the things that make us happy on any mpxKG9eaR2M-00161-00035154-00035294 given day you know we're seeing that mpxKG9eaR2M-00162-00035295-00035510 acceleration like you said it's all of mpxKG9eaR2M-00163-00035511-00035645 that the future not pulled forward like mpxKG9eaR2M-00164-00035646-00035933 you had said yeah that's remarkable but mpxKG9eaR2M-00165-00035934-00036104 were you prepared for it many people mpxKG9eaR2M-00166-00036105-00036350 were absolutely not prepared right they mpxKG9eaR2M-00167-00036351-00036512 were they were in a steady state growth mpxKG9eaR2M-00168-00036513-00036890 plan and we have been very lucky because mpxKG9eaR2M-00169-00036891-00037133 we built an architecture that is truly mpxKG9eaR2M-00170-00037134-00037394 distributed and dynamic so you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00171-00037395-00037658 scaling and and adding more resilience mpxKG9eaR2M-00172-00037659-00037772 to addictive is something we all learned mpxKG9eaR2M-00173-00037773-00038036 to do over the last 20 years as data mpxKG9eaR2M-00174-00038037-00038219 intensive applications of matter but mpxKG9eaR2M-00175-00038220-00038399 with a distributed sequel and things mpxKG9eaR2M-00176-00038400-00038555 like containerization on the on the mpxKG9eaR2M-00177-00038556-00038813 stateless side we know we could just a mpxKG9eaR2M-00178-00038814-00039095 truly elastically scale right you need mpxKG9eaR2M-00179-00039096-00039278 more you need more support for the mpxKG9eaR2M-00180-00039279-00039422 application of something like cockroach mpxKG9eaR2M-00181-00039423-00039635 you literally just add more nodes and we mpxKG9eaR2M-00182-00039636-00039815 absorb it right just like mpxKG9eaR2M-00183-00039816-00039977 did with containerization where you need mpxKG9eaR2M-00184-00039978-00040190 more you need more concurrency you just mpxKG9eaR2M-00185-00040191-00040490 have more containers and thank goodness mpxKG9eaR2M-00186-00040491-00040685 right because I think those who were mpxKG9eaR2M-00187-00040686-00040811 prepared for those things need to be mpxKG9eaR2M-00188-00040812-00040946 work with one of the large delivery mpxKG9eaR2M-00189-00040947-00041345 services overnight they saw a jump to mpxKG9eaR2M-00190-00041346-00041603 what was their peak day at any point in mpxKG9eaR2M-00191-00041604-00041845 time now happening every single day and mpxKG9eaR2M-00192-00041846-00042095 they were prepared for them because they mpxKG9eaR2M-00193-00042096-00042239 already made these architectural mpxKG9eaR2M-00194-00042240-00042407 decisions yeah right if you worked in mpxKG9eaR2M-00195-00042408-00042521 that position if you were still on mpxKG9eaR2M-00196-00042522-00042716 legacy infrastructure you were still mpxKG9eaR2M-00197-00042717-00042866 trying to do this stuff manually we were mpxKG9eaR2M-00198-00042867-00043073 manually sharding databases and having mpxKG9eaR2M-00199-00043074-00043232 to increase the compute under your mpxKG9eaR2M-00200-00043233-00043397 monolith you were in trouble and you're mpxKG9eaR2M-00201-00043398-00043598 feeling you know that's interesting PD mpxKG9eaR2M-00202-00043599-00043733 you bring that up and reminds me of the mpxKG9eaR2M-00203-00043734-00043949 time if you go back in history a little mpxKG9eaR2M-00204-00043950-00044108 bit just not too far back I mean I'm old mpxKG9eaR2M-00205-00044109-00044243 enough to go back to the 80s remember mpxKG9eaR2M-00206-00044244-00044459 all the different inflection points they mpxKG9eaR2M-00207-00044460-00044615 all had they're all key key mpxKG9eaR2M-00208-00044616-00044747 characteristics I see a computer mpxKG9eaR2M-00209-00044748-00045002 revolution tcp/ip and you pick your mpxKG9eaR2M-00210-00045003-00045212 spots has always been that demarcation mpxKG9eaR2M-00211-00045213-00045470 point or liens in where things change mpxKG9eaR2M-00212-00045471-00045716 but let's go back to around 2004 and mpxKG9eaR2M-00213-00045717-00046079 then 2008 during that time those legacy mpxKG9eaR2M-00214-00046080-00046319 players out there kind of was sitting mpxKG9eaR2M-00215-00046320-00046466 around sleeping at the switch and mpxKG9eaR2M-00216-00046467-00046691 incomes opensource incomes mpxKG9eaR2M-00217-00046692-00046994 Facebook incomes roll-your-own hey I'm mpxKG9eaR2M-00218-00046995-00047180 gonna just run I'm gonna run open source mpxKG9eaR2M-00219-00047181-00047365 I'm gonna build my own database and that mpxKG9eaR2M-00220-00047366-00047471 was because it was nothing in the market mpxKG9eaR2M-00221-00047472-00047795 and most coming from general-purpose mpxKG9eaR2M-00222-00047796-00048146 vendors because they didn't have to do mpxKG9eaR2M-00223-00048147-00048362 all the due diligence but the tech savvy mpxKG9eaR2M-00224-00048363-00048626 folks could build their own and scale mpxKG9eaR2M-00225-00048627-00048827 and that changed the game that became mpxKG9eaR2M-00226-00048828-00048985 the hyper scales in the rest is history mpxKG9eaR2M-00227-00048986-00049154 fast-forward to today because what mpxKG9eaR2M-00228-00049155-00049436 you're getting at is this new inflection mpxKG9eaR2M-00229-00049437-00049643 point there's going to be another mpxKG9eaR2M-00230-00049644-00050027 tipping point of trajectory of knowledge mpxKG9eaR2M-00231-00050028-00050327 scale that's completely different than mpxKG9eaR2M-00232-00050328-00050549 what we saw just a year ago what's your mpxKG9eaR2M-00233-00050550-00050792 reaction to that I think you're exactly mpxKG9eaR2M-00234-00050793-00050831 right mpxKG9eaR2M-00235-00050832-00051044 you know we what we saw and I've been mpxKG9eaR2M-00236-00051045-00051224 lucky enough saying like you I've been mpxKG9eaR2M-00237-00051225-00051433 involved in the web since the very early mpxKG9eaR2M-00238-00051434-00051763 I started my career at the beginning and mpxKG9eaR2M-00239-00051764-00052096 what we saw with web 1.0 and the shift mpxKG9eaR2M-00240-00052097-00052262 to work to know that what to do would mpxKG9eaR2M-00241-00052263-00052441 not have happened without open source mpxKG9eaR2M-00242-00052442-00052652 and I don't think we give that enough mpxKG9eaR2M-00243-00052653-00052719 credit mpxKG9eaR2M-00244-00052720-00052902 for the lamp stack if it wasn't for mpxKG9eaR2M-00245-00052903-00053187 Linux if it wasn't for this wave of mpxKG9eaR2M-00246-00053188-00053295 innovation and it wasn't even necessary mpxKG9eaR2M-00247-00053296-00053424 about roll-your-own mpxKG9eaR2M-00248-00053425-00053604 yeah the Facebook's of the world could mpxKG9eaR2M-00249-00053604-00053757 go hire their own engineers to go and mpxKG9eaR2M-00250-00053758-00054024 improve my sequel to make it scale you mpxKG9eaR2M-00251-00054025-00054249 know that was of course a possibility mpxKG9eaR2M-00252-00054250-00054566 but the democratization of that software mpxKG9eaR2M-00253-00054567-00054801 is where all of the success really came mpxKG9eaR2M-00254-00054802-00055044 from and I lived on both sides of it in mpxKG9eaR2M-00255-00055045-00055188 my career were president both an app mpxKG9eaR2M-00256-00055189-00055308 developer and then as a software mpxKG9eaR2M-00257-00055309-00055560 executive in that window and got to see mpxKG9eaR2M-00258-00055561-00055869 it from both sides and see the benefit I mpxKG9eaR2M-00259-00055870-00056103 think what we're entering now is yet mpxKG9eaR2M-00260-00056104-00056253 another inflection point like you said mpxKG9eaR2M-00261-00056254-00056480 we were already looking at it I think mpxKG9eaR2M-00262-00056482-00056798 you know the move from traditional mpxKG9eaR2M-00263-00056799-00057024 applications with simple logic and mpxKG9eaR2M-00264-00057025-00057234 simple rules to now highly data mpxKG9eaR2M-00265-00057235-00057479 intensive applications where data is mpxKG9eaR2M-00266-00057480-00057692 driving the experience models are mpxKG9eaR2M-00267-00057694-00057897 driving the experience I think we were mpxKG9eaR2M-00268-00057898-00058101 already at a point where ml and AI and mpxKG9eaR2M-00269-00058102-00058401 data intensive decision-making was gonna mpxKG9eaR2M-00270-00058402-00058632 make us rewrite every application we had mpxKG9eaR2M-00271-00058633-00058920 and not needed a new infrastructure but mpxKG9eaR2M-00272-00058921-00059094 I think this is gonna really force the mpxKG9eaR2M-00273-00059095-00059283 issue and it's gonna force the issue in mpxKG9eaR2M-00274-00059284-00059358 two levels mpxKG9eaR2M-00275-00059359-00059555 you know first is the people who were mpxKG9eaR2M-00276-00059557-00059724 already innovating in each of these mpxKG9eaR2M-00277-00059725-00059874 industries and categories were already mpxKG9eaR2M-00278-00059875-00060090 doing they were already cognitive they mpxKG9eaR2M-00279-00060091-00060360 were already built on top of very modern mpxKG9eaR2M-00280-00060361-00060534 third-generation databases third mpxKG9eaR2M-00281-00060535-00060741 generation programming languages you mpxKG9eaR2M-00282-00060741-00060849 know doing really interesting things mpxKG9eaR2M-00283-00060850-00061071 with machine learning you know so they mpxKG9eaR2M-00284-00061072-00061314 were already out innovating but now they mpxKG9eaR2M-00285-00061315-00061517 have a bigger audience right and then if mpxKG9eaR2M-00286-00061519-00061655 you're a traditional and all of a sudden mpxKG9eaR2M-00287-00061657-00061896 your business is under duress because mpxKG9eaR2M-00288-00061897-00062105 you know substantial changes in what is mpxKG9eaR2M-00289-00062107-00062291 happening in the market you used to mpxKG9eaR2M-00290-00062292-00062541 still retailers still had strength with mpxKG9eaR2M-00291-00062541-00062820 footprint you know as of last year right mpxKG9eaR2M-00292-00062821-00062922 we don't even think about ecommerce mpxKG9eaR2M-00293-00062923-00063179 versus additional retail yeah it was it mpxKG9eaR2M-00294-00063180-00063369 was on a slow decline there were lots of mpxKG9eaR2M-00295-00063370-00063648 problems but there was still a strength mpxKG9eaR2M-00296-00063649-00063858 there that happened to change overnight mpxKG9eaR2M-00297-00063859-00064146 yeah right now in that resources dried mpxKG9eaR2M-00298-00064147-00064347 up so what are you gonna do and how are mpxKG9eaR2M-00299-00064348-00064470 you gonna act if you built your entire mpxKG9eaR2M-00300-00064471-00064839 business for example on legacy databases mpxKG9eaR2M-00301-00064840-00064986 from folks like Oracle and old mpxKG9eaR2M-00302-00064987-00065169 monolithic ways of building applications mpxKG9eaR2M-00303-00065170-00065565 you're simply not adaptable enough to mpxKG9eaR2M-00304-00065566-00065763 move with changing times you're gonna mpxKG9eaR2M-00305-00065764-00065943 have to start you know we used to talk mpxKG9eaR2M-00306-00065944-00066060 about every company needed to become a mpxKG9eaR2M-00307-00066061-00066306 software company that mostly happened mpxKG9eaR2M-00308-00066307-00066489 but they weren't all very good software mpxKG9eaR2M-00309-00066490-00066696 companies I would argue that the next mpxKG9eaR2M-00310-00066697-00066801 generation is you have to be a great mpxKG9eaR2M-00311-00066802-00066957 software company and great data mpxKG9eaR2M-00312-00066958-00067164 scientists look at the software mpxKG9eaR2M-00313-00067165-00067284 companies that have risen to prominence mpxKG9eaR2M-00314-00067285-00067545 in the last five to ten years folks like mpxKG9eaR2M-00315-00067546-00067770 Facebook folks like Google folks like mpxKG9eaR2M-00316-00067771-00067998 uber books like Netflix they use data mpxKG9eaR2M-00317-00067999-00068166 better than anyone else in their mpxKG9eaR2M-00318-00068167-00068397 category so they have this amazing app mpxKG9eaR2M-00319-00068398-00068679 experience and leverage data and mpxKG9eaR2M-00320-00068680-00068913 innovate in such a way that allow them mpxKG9eaR2M-00321-00068914-00069120 to just dominate their County and I mpxKG9eaR2M-00322-00069121-00069360 think that is gonna be the change we see mpxKG9eaR2M-00323-00069361-00069543 over the next ten years and we'll see mpxKG9eaR2M-00324-00069544-00069771 who exits what is obviously going to be mpxKG9eaR2M-00325-00069772-00069846 a downturn mpxKG9eaR2M-00326-00069847-00070014 we'll see who exits on top well it's mpxKG9eaR2M-00327-00070015-00070155 interesting to have you on I love the mpxKG9eaR2M-00328-00070156-00070281 perspective and the insights I think mpxKG9eaR2M-00329-00070282-00070473 that's great for the folks out there who mpxKG9eaR2M-00330-00070474-00070611 haven't seen those ways before mpxKG9eaR2M-00331-00070612-00070809 again this waves coming let's go back to mpxKG9eaR2M-00332-00070810-00070929 the top of when we were talking about mpxKG9eaR2M-00333-00070930-00071151 what's in it for the developer because I mpxKG9eaR2M-00334-00071152-00071445 believe there's gonna be not a mpxKG9eaR2M-00335-00071446-00071592 Renaissance has always been great but mpxKG9eaR2M-00336-00071593-00071889 the developers even more are gonna be mpxKG9eaR2M-00337-00071890-00072054 called to the front lines for solutions mpxKG9eaR2M-00338-00072055-00072210 I mean these are first generation scale mpxKG9eaR2M-00339-00072211-00072396 problems that are gonna be in this whole mpxKG9eaR2M-00340-00072397-00072573 next generation modern error that some mpxKG9eaR2M-00341-00072574-00072801 that's upon us what are some of the mpxKG9eaR2M-00342-00072802-00072957 things that's gonna be that lamp stack mpxKG9eaR2M-00343-00072958-00073086 like experience what are some of the mpxKG9eaR2M-00344-00073087-00073272 things that you see cuz you guys are mpxKG9eaR2M-00345-00073273-00073443 kind of a tell sign in my opinion mpxKG9eaR2M-00346-00073444-00073614 cockroach because you're thinking about mpxKG9eaR2M-00347-00073615-00073761 things in a different construct you're mpxKG9eaR2M-00348-00073762-00073917 thinking about multi cloud you're mpxKG9eaR2M-00349-00073918-00074073 thinking about state which is a database mpxKG9eaR2M-00350-00074074-00074259 challenge stateless has kind of been mpxKG9eaR2M-00351-00074260-00074478 around restful api the stateless data mpxKG9eaR2M-00352-00074479-00074697 service meshes you know kubernetes is mpxKG9eaR2M-00353-00074698-00074922 also showing a cloud native and the mpxKG9eaR2M-00354-00074923-00075180 services micro services or service mpxKG9eaR2M-00355-00075181-00075372 orientation is the future there's no mpxKG9eaR2M-00356-00075373-00075627 debate on that I think that's done okay mpxKG9eaR2M-00357-00075628-00075816 so now I'm a developer mpxKG9eaR2M-00358-00075817-00075981 what the hell what am I gonna be dealing mpxKG9eaR2M-00359-00075982-00076104 with for the next five years what's your mpxKG9eaR2M-00360-00076105-00076428 thoughts well I think the developer mpxKG9eaR2M-00361-00076429-00076569 knows what they're already facing from a mpxKG9eaR2M-00362-00076570-00076878 perspective I think you know the you see mpxKG9eaR2M-00363-00076879-00077190 the rapid evolution of languages and in mpxKG9eaR2M-00364-00077191-00077388 deployment and all those things are mpxKG9eaR2M-00365-00077389-00077550 super obvious you need just need to go mpxKG9eaR2M-00366-00077551-00077763 and sitting on I'm sure that all the mpxKG9eaR2M-00367-00077764-00077988 doctor concessions to see what the mpxKG9eaR2M-00368-00077989-00078252 change to deployment looks like and I mpxKG9eaR2M-00369-00078253-00078450 think there are a few other key trends mpxKG9eaR2M-00370-00078451-00078555 that developers should start paying mpxKG9eaR2M-00371-00078556-00078720 attention to that are really critical mpxKG9eaR2M-00372-00078721-00079080 the first one and only loosely related mpxKG9eaR2M-00373-00079081-00079329 Cemil ops right I think what your what mpxKG9eaR2M-00374-00079330-00079566 your just like we saw with dev and ops mpxKG9eaR2M-00375-00079567-00079728 you know starting to come together so we mpxKG9eaR2M-00376-00079729-00079944 can actually develop and deploy in a mpxKG9eaR2M-00377-00079945-00080115 super fast iterative manner the same mpxKG9eaR2M-00378-00080116-00080250 things now be now start happening with mpxKG9eaR2M-00379-00080251-00080547 data and all of the work that we do mpxKG9eaR2M-00380-00080548-00080739 around deploying models and I think mpxKG9eaR2M-00381-00080740-00080882 that's going to be a pretty massive mpxKG9eaR2M-00382-00080883-00081026 change you think about the rise of tools mpxKG9eaR2M-00383-00081027-00081249 like tensorflow you know you some mpxKG9eaR2M-00384-00081250-00081369 developments that happen inside mpxKG9eaR2M-00385-00081370-00081561 providers you know I think you're seeing mpxKG9eaR2M-00386-00081562-00081759 a lot there is a developer if the start mpxKG9eaR2M-00387-00081760-00081876 of thinking is much like a data mpxKG9eaR2M-00388-00081877-00082149 scientist and a data engineer as simply mpxKG9eaR2M-00389-00082150-00082311 somebody right in front and code right mpxKG9eaR2M-00390-00082312-00082545 and I think that's a that's a critical mpxKG9eaR2M-00391-00082546-00082809 critical skill that the best developers mpxKG9eaR2M-00392-00082810-00083031 already building I think will continue I mpxKG9eaR2M-00393-00083032-00083385 think then the data layer has become as mpxKG9eaR2M-00394-00083386-00083754 important or more important than the any mpxKG9eaR2M-00395-00083755-00083942 other layering stack because of this and mpxKG9eaR2M-00396-00083943-00084186 you think about once again how the mpxKG9eaR2M-00397-00084187-00084372 leaders are using data and the mpxKG9eaR2M-00398-00084373-00084480 interesting things that they're doing mpxKG9eaR2M-00399-00084481-00084714 the tools you use any matter right if mpxKG9eaR2M-00400-00084715-00084851 you are spending a lot of your time mpxKG9eaR2M-00401-00084852-00084996 trying to figure out how to shard mpxKG9eaR2M-00402-00084997-00085157 something and how to make it scale and mpxKG9eaR2M-00403-00085158-00085457 how to make it durable when instead you mpxKG9eaR2M-00404-00085458-00085581 should be focused on just the pure mpxKG9eaR2M-00405-00085582-00085791 capability that's ridiculous use of your mpxKG9eaR2M-00406-00085792-00085944 time right that is not a good use of mpxKG9eaR2M-00407-00085945-00086196 your time we're still using twenty to mpxKG9eaR2M-00408-00086197-00086313 twenty five-year-old open source mpxKG9eaR2M-00409-00086314-00086447 databases for many of these applications mpxKG9eaR2M-00410-00086448-00086802 when they it gave up their their value mpxKG9eaR2M-00411-00086803-00087057 probably 10 years ago honestly you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00412-00087058-00087192 we keep wallpaper and over in it but mpxKG9eaR2M-00413-00087193-00087348 it's not it's not a great solution and mpxKG9eaR2M-00414-00087349-00087585 unfortunately no sequel while it fix mpxKG9eaR2M-00415-00087586-00087768 some of the issues with scallion mpxKG9eaR2M-00416-00087769-00088005 lasticity it's like you and I start in mpxKG9eaR2M-00417-00088006-00088137 the business and saying okay where mpxKG9eaR2M-00418-00088138-00088287 everyone speaks English but because mpxKG9eaR2M-00419-00088288-00088389 we're global everything to learn mpxKG9eaR2M-00420-00088390-00088623 Esperanto right that doesn't work right mpxKG9eaR2M-00421-00088624-00088869 so it works for a developer but if mpxKG9eaR2M-00422-00088870-00088968 you're trying to do something where mpxKG9eaR2M-00423-00088969-00089139 everyone can interact this is why this mpxKG9eaR2M-00424-00089140-00089391 entire new third generation new sequel mpxKG9eaR2M-00425-00089392-00089571 databases there isn't we took the mpxKG9eaR2M-00426-00089572-00089927 distributed architecture cycle can you mpxKG9eaR2M-00427-00089928-00090150 explain what that means cuz that's I mpxKG9eaR2M-00428-00090151-00090363 think a key topic I'm gonna just call mpxKG9eaR2M-00429-00090364-00090575 that out what is this third generation mpxKG9eaR2M-00430-00090576-00090930 database mean sorry I speak about it mpxKG9eaR2M-00431-00090931-00091092 like like everyone's season you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00432-00091093-00091215 that's I think it's super important it's mpxKG9eaR2M-00433-00091216-00091319 just to highlight just take a minute to mpxKG9eaR2M-00434-00091320-00091506 explain it yeah I can get into it there mpxKG9eaR2M-00435-00091507-00091824 there is an entire new wave of database mpxKG9eaR2M-00436-00091825-00091955 infrastructure there's risk mpxKG9eaR2M-00437-00091956-00092171 in the last five years and it started mpxKG9eaR2M-00438-00092172-00092396 actually with Google so started with mpxKG9eaR2M-00439-00092397-00092476 Google spanner mpxKG9eaR2M-00440-00092477-00092762 so Google first was the first to face mpxKG9eaR2M-00441-00092763-00092936 most of these problems right they were mpxKG9eaR2M-00442-00092937-00093149 the first to face web scale at least at mpxKG9eaR2M-00443-00093150-00093326 the scale we now know it you know they mpxKG9eaR2M-00444-00093327-00093479 were the first to really understand the mpxKG9eaR2M-00445-00093480-00093710 complexity of working with data they had mpxKG9eaR2M-00446-00093711-00093875 their own no sequel they had their own mpxKG9eaR2M-00447-00093876-00094040 way of doing things internally and they mpxKG9eaR2M-00448-00094041-00094244 realized it wasn't working and what they mpxKG9eaR2M-00449-00094245-00094580 really needed was a relational database mpxKG9eaR2M-00450-00094581-00094823 that spoke traditional ANSI sequel but mpxKG9eaR2M-00451-00094824-00095075 scaled like there are no sequel mpxKG9eaR2M-00452-00095076-00095219 counterparts and there was a white paper mpxKG9eaR2M-00453-00095220-00095435 that was released that it was the birth mpxKG9eaR2M-00454-00095436-00095615 of spanner spanner was an internal mpxKG9eaR2M-00455-00095616-00095876 product for many many years they mpxKG9eaR2M-00456-00095877-00096095 released the thinking into the wild and mpxKG9eaR2M-00457-00096096-00096272 then it just started this wave of mpxKG9eaR2M-00458-00096273-00096476 innovation that's where our company came mpxKG9eaR2M-00459-00096477-00096674 from and there were others like us we mpxKG9eaR2M-00460-00096675-00096868 said you're right like let's go build mpxKG9eaR2M-00461-00096869-00097196 something that behaves like we expect a mpxKG9eaR2M-00462-00097197-00097391 database to behave with structure and mpxKG9eaR2M-00463-00097392-00097592 you know this relational model and I can mpxKG9eaR2M-00464-00097593-00097811 anyone can write sequel can use it it's mpxKG9eaR2M-00465-00097812-00097988 the simplest API for most people with mpxKG9eaR2M-00466-00097989-00098297 data you know but it behaves like all mpxKG9eaR2M-00467-00098298-00098459 the best distributed software that we've mpxKG9eaR2M-00468-00098460-00098723 been using and so that's how we were mpxKG9eaR2M-00469-00098724-00098894 born our company was founded by X mpxKG9eaR2M-00470-00098895-00099086 Cougars who lived in this space and you mpxKG9eaR2M-00471-00099087-00099275 know decided to go in scratch ditch mpxKG9eaR2M-00472-00099276-00099503 right and instead of doing a product mpxKG9eaR2M-00473-00099504-00099629 that would be locked into a single mpxKG9eaR2M-00474-00099630-00099842 provider a database that could be open mpxKG9eaR2M-00475-00099843-00100022 source it could be deployed anywhere can mpxKG9eaR2M-00476-00100023-00100307 cross cross actual power providers mpxKG9eaR2M-00477-00100308-00100562 without without any hiccups right and mpxKG9eaR2M-00478-00100563-00100799 and that's that's been the movement and mpxKG9eaR2M-00479-00100800-00100937 it's not just us there are other vendors mpxKG9eaR2M-00480-00100938-00101228 in this space and we're all focused on mpxKG9eaR2M-00481-00101229-00101482 on really trying to take the best of the mpxKG9eaR2M-00482-00101483-00101705 both worlds that came before us you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00483-00101706-00101900 the traditional relational structure the mpxKG9eaR2M-00484-00101901-00102116 consistency and acid compliance that we mpxKG9eaR2M-00485-00102117-00102344 all loved from you know tools like mpxKG9eaR2M-00486-00102345-00102566 Oracle Franklin right and Microsoft who mpxKG9eaR2M-00487-00102567-00102793 we really enjoyed you know but then the mpxKG9eaR2M-00488-00102794-00103040 developer friendly nature and the simple mpxKG9eaR2M-00489-00103041-00103234 elastic scalability of distributed mpxKG9eaR2M-00490-00103235-00103439 software and you know that's what we're mpxKG9eaR2M-00491-00103440-00103669 all seeing and it's it's our company for mpxKG9eaR2M-00492-00103670-00103816 example has only been selling a product mpxKG9eaR2M-00493-00103817-00103955 in the last two years we found in five mpxKG9eaR2M-00494-00103956-00104155 years ago took us three years just to mpxKG9eaR2M-00495-00104156-00104288 write and software that we would be mpxKG9eaR2M-00496-00104289-00104552 happy selling to a customer we really mpxKG9eaR2M-00497-00104553-00104702 believe is probably a 10 to 15-year mpxKG9eaR2M-00498-00104703-00104884 product journey to really go and replace mpxKG9eaR2M-00499-00104885-00105197 things like Oracle but we started mpxKG9eaR2M-00500-00105198-00105306 something to product two years mpxKG9eaR2M-00501-00105307-00105573 there's a 300% growth year over year mpxKG9eaR2M-00502-00105574-00105702 we're probably one of the fastest mpxKG9eaR2M-00503-00105703-00105833 growing software companies in America mpxKG9eaR2M-00504-00105834-00106061 right and it's all because of the latent mpxKG9eaR2M-00505-00106063-00106326 demand for this kind of tool yeah that's mpxKG9eaR2M-00506-00106327-00106479 a great point I'm a big fan of this mpxKG9eaR2M-00507-00106480-00106731 third wave could I see it I mean if you mpxKG9eaR2M-00508-00106732-00106947 look at just the macro tailwind in the mpxKG9eaR2M-00509-00106948-00107209 industry billions of edge devices mpxKG9eaR2M-00510-00107210-00107526 immersion of all kinds of software so mpxKG9eaR2M-00511-00107527-00107748 that means you can't have one database I mpxKG9eaR2M-00512-00107749-00107861 always said this on one eye interviewing mpxKG9eaR2M-00513-00107863-00108048 and each a seeing and in others you mpxKG9eaR2M-00514-00108049-00108192 can't have one database you can't just mpxKG9eaR2M-00515-00108193-00108318 it's in physically impossible you need mpxKG9eaR2M-00516-00108319-00108533 data and whatever database fits the mpxKG9eaR2M-00517-00108534-00108761 scene whatever you want to have data mpxKG9eaR2M-00518-00108763-00108935 being stored but you got to have it mpxKG9eaR2M-00519-00108936-00109116 real-time you got to have actionable you mpxKG9eaR2M-00520-00109117-00109358 have to have software intelligence it's mpxKG9eaR2M-00521-00109359-00109632 how to manage the data so I think the mpxKG9eaR2M-00522-00109633-00109899 data control plane or that layer I think mpxKG9eaR2M-00523-00109900-00110100 it's the next interoperability wave mpxKG9eaR2M-00524-00110101-00110280 because without data nothing really mpxKG9eaR2M-00525-00110281-00110406 works machine learning doesn't really mpxKG9eaR2M-00526-00110407-00110580 work well you want the most data mpxKG9eaR2M-00527-00110581-00110823 I think cyber security is a great early mpxKG9eaR2M-00528-00110824-00111063 use case because they have to leverage mpxKG9eaR2M-00529-00111064-00111294 data fast and so you start to see some mpxKG9eaR2M-00530-00111295-00111590 interesting financial services cyber mpxKG9eaR2M-00531-00111591-00111785 what's your thoughts on this can you mpxKG9eaR2M-00532-00111786-00111951 share from the cockroach labs mpxKG9eaR2M-00533-00111952-00112167 perspective from your database you got a mpxKG9eaR2M-00534-00112168-00112365 cloud what are some of the adoption use mpxKG9eaR2M-00535-00112366-00112518 cases who would those leaders what does mpxKG9eaR2M-00536-00112519-00112680 without you know you can name names if mpxKG9eaR2M-00537-00112681-00112821 you can't have them if not name the use mpxKG9eaR2M-00538-00112822-00113040 case what's what's the the cockroach mpxKG9eaR2M-00539-00113041-00113277 approach who's winning with it what's mpxKG9eaR2M-00540-00113278-00113517 the what's it look like yeah that's a mpxKG9eaR2M-00541-00113518-00113861 great question the data volumes are so mpxKG9eaR2M-00542-00113863-00114018 large and they're so globally mpxKG9eaR2M-00543-00114019-00114195 distributed and then we start laying in mpxKG9eaR2M-00544-00114196-00114495 the data streaming and from devices that mpxKG9eaR2M-00545-00114496-00114659 then have to be weighed against all of mpxKG9eaR2M-00546-00114660-00114894 these things you want a single database mpxKG9eaR2M-00547-00114895-00115334 but you need one that will behave you mpxKG9eaR2M-00548-00115335-00115511 know in a way that's going to support mpxKG9eaR2M-00549-00115513-00115685 all of that and actually it's gonna live mpxKG9eaR2M-00550-00115686-00115842 at the edge like you're saying and mpxKG9eaR2M-00551-00115843-00116052 that's where that's where we've been mpxKG9eaR2M-00552-00116053-00116220 shining and so our use cases are mpxKG9eaR2M-00553-00116221-00116400 unfortunate can't mean many games but mpxKG9eaR2M-00554-00116401-00116652 you know for example in retail you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00555-00116653-00116871 we're seeing retailers who have that mpxKG9eaR2M-00556-00116872-00117078 elasticity and that scale a scale mpxKG9eaR2M-00557-00117079-00117308 challenge you know with with Commerce mpxKG9eaR2M-00558-00117309-00117474 and whether what they were using us for mpxKG9eaR2M-00559-00117475-00117702 is then we're in all of the locations mpxKG9eaR2M-00560-00117703-00117933 where they do business right and so mpxKG9eaR2M-00561-00117933-00118050 we're able to have data locality mpxKG9eaR2M-00562-00118051-00118314 associated with businesses and the mpxKG9eaR2M-00563-00118315-00118557 purchases in those those those countries mpxKG9eaR2M-00564-00118558-00118695 and mpxKG9eaR2M-00565-00118696-00118851 however only have single apps that mpxKG9eaR2M-00566-00118852-00119009 actually bridge across all of those mpxKG9eaR2M-00567-00119010-00119220 environments and with a distributed mpxKG9eaR2M-00568-00119221-00119459 nature we were able to scale up and mpxKG9eaR2M-00569-00119460-00119700 scale down truly elastically right mpxKG9eaR2M-00570-00119701-00119901 because we spread out the data across mpxKG9eaR2M-00571-00119902-00120164 the nodes automatically and you know mpxKG9eaR2M-00572-00120165-00120333 what we see there is you know retailers mpxKG9eaR2M-00573-00120333-00120485 do have up and down moment so you talked mpxKG9eaR2M-00574-00120486-00120740 about people who been leveraged the mpxKG9eaR2M-00575-00120741-00120981 financial structure of the cloud in a mpxKG9eaR2M-00576-00120982-00121151 really thoughtful way retail is a shiny mpxKG9eaR2M-00577-00121152-00121433 example we don't you know I remember mpxKG9eaR2M-00578-00121434-00121638 having incoming customers that had 64 mpxKG9eaR2M-00579-00121639-00121853 times the amount of traffic traffic on mpxKG9eaR2M-00580-00121854-00122033 Cyber Monday but they cut on the average mpxKG9eaR2M-00581-00122034-00122186 day you know in the old data center mpxKG9eaR2M-00582-00122188-00122408 world that's what you bought that was mpxKG9eaR2M-00583-00122409-00122483 horrendous mpxKG9eaR2M-00584-00122484-00122639 you know Nicolo environment still mpxKG9eaR2M-00585-00122640-00122828 horrendous even public cloud providers mpxKG9eaR2M-00586-00122829-00123089 if you're having to go and change your mpxKG9eaR2M-00587-00123090-00123341 app to ramp every time that's a problem mpxKG9eaR2M-00588-00123342-00123503 with something like a distributed mpxKG9eaR2M-00589-00123504-00123669 database and with categorization you mpxKG9eaR2M-00590-00123670-00123851 could scale much more quickly it fell mpxKG9eaR2M-00591-00123852-00124058 down much more that's a big time for us mpxKG9eaR2M-00592-00124059-00124277 streaming media is another one same mpxKG9eaR2M-00593-00124278-00124446 thing with data locality in each of mpxKG9eaR2M-00594-00124447-00124533 these countries you think about that mpxKG9eaR2M-00595-00124533-00124784 study like Netflix or Hulu right they mpxKG9eaR2M-00596-00124785-00124988 have shows that are unique to specific mpxKG9eaR2M-00597-00124989-00125183 countries right they hadn't have that mpxKG9eaR2M-00598-00125184-00125378 user behavior all that all that user mpxKG9eaR2M-00599-00125379-00125558 data they would data sovereignty mpxKG9eaR2M-00600-00125559-00125801 you know what you watch on Netflix you mpxKG9eaR2M-00601-00125802-00126021 know there's some very rich personal mpxKG9eaR2M-00602-00126022-00126288 data and we all know how that metadata mpxKG9eaR2M-00603-00126289-00126450 has been used against people or so mpxKG9eaR2M-00604-00126451-00126695 there's no surprise that you now have mpxKG9eaR2M-00605-00126696-00126876 countries they know there's gonna be mpxKG9eaR2M-00606-00126877-00127010 regulation around where that data can mpxKG9eaR2M-00607-00127011-00127308 live and how and so once again something mpxKG9eaR2M-00608-00127308-00127433 like cockroach where you can have that mpxKG9eaR2M-00609-00127434-00127616 global distribution but to your locality mpxKG9eaR2M-00610-00127617-00127877 are we gonna lock data to certain nodes mpxKG9eaR2M-00611-00127878-00128076 in certain locations you know that's a mpxKG9eaR2M-00612-00128077-00128301 big one there's no doubt in my mind I mpxKG9eaR2M-00613-00128302-00128445 think there's a big such a big topic we mpxKG9eaR2M-00614-00128446-00128609 probably knew more interviews just on mpxKG9eaR2M-00615-00128610-00128861 the Cova 19 data problem that they have mpxKG9eaR2M-00616-00128863-00129156 the impacts of getting this right is a mpxKG9eaR2M-00617-00129157-00129401 nerd problem today but it is a mpxKG9eaR2M-00618-00129402-00129635 technology solution for society globally mpxKG9eaR2M-00619-00129636-00129873 in the future zero doubt in my mind on mpxKG9eaR2M-00620-00129874-00130064 that so Peter I wanted you to get the mpxKG9eaR2M-00621-00130065-00130233 last word and to give a plug in to the mpxKG9eaR2M-00622-00130233-00130358 developers that are watching out there mpxKG9eaR2M-00623-00130359-00130632 about cockroach why should they engage mpxKG9eaR2M-00624-00130633-00130833 with you guys what can you offer is mpxKG9eaR2M-00625-00130833-00130995 there anything you want to share about mpxKG9eaR2M-00626-00130996-00131250 the company to the audience here at dr. mpxKG9eaR2M-00627-00131251-00131637 Cohn 2020 take us thank you keep the mpxKG9eaR2M-00628-00131638-00131799 sales pitch to a minimum I'm a former mpxKG9eaR2M-00629-00131800-00132004 developer myself I don't like being sold mpxKG9eaR2M-00630-00132005-00132352 I have reached but we believe we're mpxKG9eaR2M-00631-00132353-00132718 building what is the right database for mpxKG9eaR2M-00632-00132719-00132907 the coming wave of cognitive mpxKG9eaR2M-00633-00132908-00133096 applications and specifically we built mpxKG9eaR2M-00634-00133097-00133324 what we believe is the ideal database mpxKG9eaR2M-00635-00133325-00133585 for distributed applications and for mpxKG9eaR2M-00636-00133586-00133765 containerized applications so would mpxKG9eaR2M-00637-00133766-00133978 strongly encourage you to try it it is mpxKG9eaR2M-00638-00133979-00134077 open source mpxKG9eaR2M-00639-00134078-00134422 it is truly cognitive we have free mpxKG9eaR2M-00640-00134423-00134596 education so you try it yourself and mpxKG9eaR2M-00641-00134597-00134755 once you get into it it is traditional mpxKG9eaR2M-00642-00134756-00134953 sequel but behaves like mpxKG9eaR2M-00643-00134954-00135133 Postgres and other tools that you've mpxKG9eaR2M-00644-00135134-00135481 already already know and love and so it mpxKG9eaR2M-00645-00135482-00135586 should be very familiar mpxKG9eaR2M-00646-00135587-00135706 you know if you've come up through any mpxKG9eaR2M-00647-00135707-00135850 other any of these other space that'll mpxKG9eaR2M-00648-00135851-00136056 be very natural choice cars compatible mpxKG9eaR2M-00649-00136057-00136288 integrates with a number of over m so as mpxKG9eaR2M-00650-00136289-00136423 a developer just plug right into the mpxKG9eaR2M-00651-00136424-00136618 tools you use and we're on a rapid mpxKG9eaR2M-00652-00136619-00136819 journey we believe we can replace that mpxKG9eaR2M-00653-00136820-00137023 first generation of technology built by mpxKG9eaR2M-00654-00137024-00137251 the Oracles of the world and we're mpxKG9eaR2M-00655-00137252-00137407 committed to doing it we're committed to mpxKG9eaR2M-00656-00137408-00137593 spending the next you know five to ten mpxKG9eaR2M-00657-00137594-00137860 years and harm engineering to build that mpxKG9eaR2M-00658-00137861-00138052 most powerful database to solve this mpxKG9eaR2M-00659-00138053-00138229 problem well thanks for coming on mpxKG9eaR2M-00660-00138230-00138364 sharing your awesome insight and mpxKG9eaR2M-00661-00138365-00138475 historical perspective you a lot of mpxKG9eaR2M-00662-00138476-00138703 experience we believe and we want to mpxKG9eaR2M-00663-00138704-00138826 share the audience that in this time of mpxKG9eaR2M-00664-00138827-00139069 crisis more than ever the focus on mpxKG9eaR2M-00665-00139070-00139255 critical nature of operations because mpxKG9eaR2M-00666-00139256-00139423 coming out of this it is going to be a mpxKG9eaR2M-00667-00139424-00139636 whole new reality and I think the best mpxKG9eaR2M-00668-00139637-00139849 tech will win the day and people will be mpxKG9eaR2M-00669-00139850-00140074 building new things to grow whether it's mpxKG9eaR2M-00670-00140075-00140308 for profit or for societal benefit the mpxKG9eaR2M-00671-00140309-00140563 impact of what we do in the next year or mpxKG9eaR2M-00672-00140564-00140815 two will determine a big trajectory and mpxKG9eaR2M-00673-00140816-00141004 new technology new approaches that are mpxKG9eaR2M-00674-00141005-00141085 dealing with the realities of mpxKG9eaR2M-00675-00141086-00141337 infrastructure scale working at home mpxKG9eaR2M-00676-00141338-00141538 sheltering in place to coming back to a mpxKG9eaR2M-00677-00141539-00141640 hybrid world mpxKG9eaR2M-00678-00141641-00141832 I mean we're coming virtualized Peter mpxKG9eaR2M-00679-00141833-00141997 it's like we've been virtualized the mpxKG9eaR2M-00680-00141998-00142204 media the lifestyle not just mpxKG9eaR2M-00681-00142205-00142393 virtualization in the networking sense mpxKG9eaR2M-00682-00142394-00142687 but fun times it was good you mpxKG9eaR2M-00683-00142688-00142854 challenging so thanks for coming on mpxKG9eaR2M-00684-00142855-00143038 thank you very much John mpxKG9eaR2M-00685-00143039-00143281 okay we're here for dr. Cohn 20 virtual mpxKG9eaR2M-00686-00143282-00143503 conference is a cube virtual segment mpxKG9eaR2M-00687-00143504-00143698 want to thank you for watching stay with mpxKG9eaR2M-00688-00143699-00143842 we've got stream all day today and check mpxKG9eaR2M-00689-00143843-00144049 out the sessions jump in it's gonna be mpxKG9eaR2M-00690-00144050-00144238 on demand there's a lot of videos it's mpxKG9eaR2M-00691-00144239-00144406 going to live on and thanks for watching mpxKG9eaR2M-00692-00144407-00144565 and stay tuned stay with us for more mpxKG9eaR2M-00693-00144566-00144817 coverage and analysis here dunkirk on xx mpxKG9eaR2M-00694-00144818-00145102 I'm John Fourier thanks for watching mpxKG9eaR2M-00695-00145103-00145309 from the cube studios in Palo Alto in mpxKG9eaR2M-00696-00145310-00145486 Boston connecting with thought leaders mpxKG9eaR2M-00697-00145487-00145729 all around the world this is a cube mpxKG9eaR2M-00698-00145730-00145825 conversation mpxKG9eaR2M-00699-00145826-00146118 [Music] mPh89JLq-j4-00000-00001266-00002026 [Music] mPh89JLq-j4-00001-00002027-00002525 the future is already here we live in mPh89JLq-j4-00002-00002526-00002764 physical and digital realities mPh89JLq-j4-00003-00002765-00003275 simultaneous imagine a future where mPh89JLq-j4-00004-00003276-00003545 interactions between these realities are mPh89JLq-j4-00005-00003546-00004022 truly seamless and natural so I enjoyed mPh89JLq-j4-00006-00004022-00004393 real world with less destruction mPh89JLq-j4-00007-00004394-00004922 anytime anywhere introducing the next mPh89JLq-j4-00008-00004923-00005294 ream created by the engineers identified mPh89JLq-j4-00009-00005295-00005659 as a secure key your digital self a mPh89JLq-j4-00010-00005660-00005995 brand new way to connect and share mPh89JLq-j4-00011-00005996-00006269 equipped with the latest and XP near mPh89JLq-j4-00012-00006270-00006461 field communication share and access mPh89JLq-j4-00013-00006462-00006918 simple fast battery free cloud power mPh89JLq-j4-00014-00006919-00007156 the need for pairing with the phone mPh89JLq-j4-00015-00007158-00007404 Beauford a the range of durable mPh89JLq-j4-00016-00007405-00007740 materials the next ring is both dust and mPh89JLq-j4-00017-00007741-00008022 waterproof made with micrometer mPh89JLq-j4-00018-00008023-00008286 precision to achieve a uniquely Stanley mPh89JLq-j4-00019-00008287-00008721 design polish surgical steel brush type mPh89JLq-j4-00020-00008722-00009096 amiable or 18 karat gold that lasts a mPh89JLq-j4-00021-00009097-00009612 lifetime every next ring has a key to mPh89JLq-j4-00022-00009613-00009987 your teach to essentials next profile is mPh89JLq-j4-00023-00009988-00010323 fully customizable weather is your mPh89JLq-j4-00024-00010324-00010668 favorite playlist or PayPal it's all a mPh89JLq-j4-00025-00010669-00010995 simple tap away your privacy and mPh89JLq-j4-00026-00010996-00011331 security is our first priority that is mPh89JLq-j4-00027-00011332-00011688 why we use a 128 bit unique random mPh89JLq-j4-00028-00011689-00011966 identifier to protect your profile mPh89JLq-j4-00029-00011967-00012273 making it impossible to access without mPh89JLq-j4-00030-00012274-00012624 scanning the real mPh89JLq-j4-00031-00012625-00012852 from flower Sheree to managing digital mPh89JLq-j4-00032-00012853-00013116 payments with the next Club platform mPh89JLq-j4-00033-00013116-00013377 you're set up for infinite possibilities mPh89JLq-j4-00034-00013378-00013851 the only limit is your imagination where mPh89JLq-j4-00035-00013852-00014037 there is your digital business card or mPh89JLq-j4-00036-00014038-00014313 page presentation no need to ask for a mPh89JLq-j4-00037-00014313-00014646 thumb drive or an email just tab and mPh89JLq-j4-00038-00014647-00014960 share mPh89JLq-j4-00039-00014961-00015263 our tech savvy users with tailor-made a mPh89JLq-j4-00040-00015263-00015668 pro version max crypto with extended mPh89JLq-j4-00041-00015669-00015902 Digital payment support and a complete mPh89JLq-j4-00042-00015903-00016241 workaholic toolset acts crypto allows mPh89JLq-j4-00043-00016241-00016426 you to add multiple cryptocurrencies mPh89JLq-j4-00044-00016427-00016831 securely send receive review and manage mPh89JLq-j4-00045-00016832-00017312 transactions with just a tap and one mPh89JLq-j4-00046-00017313-00017494 more thing mPh89JLq-j4-00047-00017495-00017797 every mix cream also comes with a mPh89JLq-j4-00048-00017798-00018136 personal medical ID saving crucial time mPh89JLq-j4-00049-00018137-00018471 in case of an emergency mPh89JLq-j4-00050-00018472-00018886 next medical ID is so easy to use anyone mPh89JLq-j4-00051-00018887-00019230 can set it up even a child mPh89JLq-j4-00052-00019231-00019483 manage your critical medical profile mPh89JLq-j4-00053-00019484-00019717 including your blood type allergies mPh89JLq-j4-00054-00019718-00019996 medication history and emergency mPh89JLq-j4-00055-00019997-00020278 contacts health care professionals can mPh89JLq-j4-00056-00020279-00020533 instantly access your medical ID with mPh89JLq-j4-00057-00020534-00021103 just a scan of Uri next bathin if I beat mPh89JLq-j4-00058-00021104-00021921 yourself mPh89JLq-j4-00059-00021922-00023536 [Music] mPh89JLq-j4-00060-00023537-00023670 you mPh89JLq-j4-00061-00023671-00024272 [Music] mPwQybXR988-00000-00000914-00002309 [Music] mPwQybXR988-00001-00002310-00003606 [Music] mPwQybXR988-00002-00003607-00003756 so mPwQybXR988-00003-00003757-00005331 [Music] mPwQybXR988-00004-00005332-00006134 [Music] mPwQybXR988-00005-00006135-00006252 wow mPwQybXR988-00006-00006253-00006570 [Applause] mPQcLVwwGo4-00000-00000142-00000466 [Music] mPQcLVwwGo4-00001-00000467-00000928 hi everybody my name is Andre this is mPQcLVwwGo4-00002-00000930-00001211 Joe like chromium engineers working on mPQcLVwwGo4-00003-00001212-00001693 dev tools and puppeteer so we know it is mPQcLVwwGo4-00004-00001694-00001927 a third day of Google i/o and it might mPQcLVwwGo4-00005-00001928-00002227 have been overwhelming so thank you for mPQcLVwwGo4-00006-00002228-00002420 staying awake and keep coming to the mPQcLVwwGo4-00007-00002421-00002710 talks today we will talk about modern mPQcLVwwGo4-00008-00002711-00002939 web testing and automation is two bits mPQcLVwwGo4-00009-00002940-00003392 here we will split all talk into few mPQcLVwwGo4-00010-00003393-00003638 parts first we will introduce you to mPQcLVwwGo4-00011-00003639-00003884 puppeteer then there will be a surprise mPQcLVwwGo4-00012-00003885-00004097 announcement then we'll talk about mPQcLVwwGo4-00013-00004098-00004310 testing the modern web is to pitch here mPQcLVwwGo4-00014-00004311-00004656 and then we'll wrap up with a community mPQcLVwwGo4-00015-00004657-00004886 so what is puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00016-00004887-00005165 so what PC does in rap puppeteer is a mPQcLVwwGo4-00017-00005166-00005438 browser automation solution at least it mPQcLVwwGo4-00018-00005439-00005695 brings power of web to no js' with mPQcLVwwGo4-00019-00005696-00005981 simple to use and easy api's so we mPQcLVwwGo4-00020-00005982-00006170 stupid here you can do many things you mPQcLVwwGo4-00021-00006171-00006411 can open pages navigate the website mPQcLVwwGo4-00022-00006412-00006592 evaluate JavaScript inside these mPQcLVwwGo4-00023-00006593-00006906 websites in many many more other stuff mPQcLVwwGo4-00024-00006908-00007241 so in fact we encoded this in our logo mPQcLVwwGo4-00025-00007242-00007475 so you say what there is a browser frame mPQcLVwwGo4-00026-00007476-00007769 this is chrome up there the green thing mPQcLVwwGo4-00027-00007770-00008066 is bars and strings this is no GS that mPQcLVwwGo4-00028-00008067-00008320 controls chrome through the APS mPQcLVwwGo4-00029-00008321-00008756 so scene one is better than hearing so I mPQcLVwwGo4-00030-00008757-00008924 want to actually show you the puppet mPQcLVwwGo4-00031-00008925-00009194 here and for this let me introduce you mPQcLVwwGo4-00032-00009195-00009538 to Joel's personal merchandise website mPQcLVwwGo4-00033-00009539-00009749 so on this website mPQcLVwwGo4-00034-00009750-00010114 Joel sells t-shirts coffee mugs stickers mPQcLVwwGo4-00035-00010115-00010412 always his name on it so my personal mPQcLVwwGo4-00036-00010413-00010624 favorite is this t-shirt but mPQcLVwwGo4-00037-00010625-00010808 unfortunately it is a little bit pricey mPQcLVwwGo4-00038-00010809-00011171 for me it is 50 bucks so every once in a mPQcLVwwGo4-00039-00011172-00011459 while I keep coming to Joe's website in mPQcLVwwGo4-00040-00011460-00011735 hope for discount but unfortunately it mPQcLVwwGo4-00041-00011736-00011956 doesn't work like this and being a lazy mPQcLVwwGo4-00042-00011957-00012188 developer I thought that this is a mPQcLVwwGo4-00043-00012189-00012478 perfect test for web automation so let's mPQcLVwwGo4-00044-00012479-00012799 see how I did this is four bits here so mPQcLVwwGo4-00045-00012800-00013024 third thing I do I install puppets here mPQcLVwwGo4-00046-00013025-00013119 with NPM mPQcLVwwGo4-00047-00013119-00013388 and when a puppeteer is getting mPQcLVwwGo4-00048-00013390-00013608 installed it downloads the browser and mPQcLVwwGo4-00049-00013609-00013785 this already illuminates the biggest mPQcLVwwGo4-00050-00013786-00014033 point pain point of browser automation mPQcLVwwGo4-00051-00014034-00014288 so this puppeteer there is no need to mPQcLVwwGo4-00052-00014288-00014583 configure link or otherwise manage the mPQcLVwwGo4-00053-00014584-00014841 browser installation it I just do npm mPQcLVwwGo4-00054-00014841-00015084 install and I'm ready to go coding so mPQcLVwwGo4-00055-00015085-00015366 let's code so this is no J's script the mPQcLVwwGo4-00056-00015366-00015687 first thing I do is require puppeteer so mPQcLVwwGo4-00057-00015688-00015909 now all my code will go in between these mPQcLVwwGo4-00058-00015910-00016197 parenthesis I use the async function so mPQcLVwwGo4-00059-00016197-00016374 that I can use the async await syntax of mPQcLVwwGo4-00060-00016375-00016728 the JavaScript the first two lines I mPQcLVwwGo4-00061-00016729-00016968 will launch a browser is one line and mPQcLVwwGo4-00062-00016969-00017171 I'll open a new page in this new browser mPQcLVwwGo4-00063-00017172-00017469 so in the top right corner you can see mPQcLVwwGo4-00064-00017470-00017685 the browser frame this is actually what mPQcLVwwGo4-00065-00017686-00017982 it will look like next I will navigate mPQcLVwwGo4-00066-00017983-00018300 the page to the jaws website and then I mPQcLVwwGo4-00067-00018301-00018597 know that Doyle has his price in this mPQcLVwwGo4-00068-00018598-00018888 specific CSS selector so I will use this mPQcLVwwGo4-00069-00018889-00019094 particular API to fetch the price and mPQcLVwwGo4-00070-00019095-00019521 output it to no J's console and yes I mPQcLVwwGo4-00071-00019522-00019716 will not forget to close the browser so mPQcLVwwGo4-00072-00019717-00019965 this is as easier the guest this is just mPQcLVwwGo4-00073-00019966-00020187 six lines one payment style and they mPQcLVwwGo4-00074-00020188-00020313 give a browser automation for jaws mPQcLVwwGo4-00075-00020314-00020519 website that pulls the price it's a mPQcLVwwGo4-00076-00020520-00020853 really simple so now let's see how it mPQcLVwwGo4-00077-00020854-00021183 worked I could run for a few days before mPQcLVwwGo4-00078-00021184-00021431 i/o and this is the chart of jolzi short mPQcLVwwGo4-00079-00021432-00021719 price as you see the price unfortunately mPQcLVwwGo4-00080-00021720-00021989 didn't go down but in fact increased mPQcLVwwGo4-00081-00021990-00022259 which is fair given the i/o de montagne mPQcLVwwGo4-00082-00022260-00022603 I want to make some money at i/o yeah mPQcLVwwGo4-00083-00022604-00022830 however I have one last hope mPQcLVwwGo4-00084-00022831-00023105 now I have heard that certain websites mPQcLVwwGo4-00085-00023106-00023372 change prices depending on the browser I mPQcLVwwGo4-00086-00023373-00023780 use but Kapiti is all about chromium but mPQcLVwwGo4-00087-00023781-00024000 we are happy to say that there is mPQcLVwwGo4-00088-00024001-00024134 another browser that is joining mPQcLVwwGo4-00089-00024135-00024450 popliteal family so with this let me mPQcLVwwGo4-00090-00024451-00024932 introduce you to my bit in Firefox mPQcLVwwGo4-00091-00024933-00025856 [Applause] mPQcLVwwGo4-00092-00025857-00026151 the puppeteer the Firefox is currently mPQcLVwwGo4-00093-00026152-00026295 an experimental project mPQcLVwwGo4-00094-00026295-00026580 it is available on p.m. and with as a mPQcLVwwGo4-00095-00026581-00026814 particular Firefox and it is a work in mPQcLVwwGo4-00096-00026814-00027042 progress but it already supports 90% of mPQcLVwwGo4-00097-00027043-00027270 puppeteer API we are working with mPQcLVwwGo4-00098-00027270-00027420 Mozilla to bring the product out of mPQcLVwwGo4-00099-00027420-00027597 experiment and support more about with mPQcLVwwGo4-00100-00027598-00027969 your API so let's see what it takes to mPQcLVwwGo4-00101-00027970-00028206 convert my script from puppeteer to mPQcLVwwGo4-00102-00028207-00028575 actually puppeteer Firefox so again the mPQcLVwwGo4-00103-00028576-00028752 first thing I do I do NPM install mPQcLVwwGo4-00104-00028752-00028962 puppeteer Firefox and similarly the web mPQcLVwwGo4-00105-00028963-00029169 it's here it downloads the browser but mPQcLVwwGo4-00106-00029170-00029355 this time it is not a chromium this is mPQcLVwwGo4-00107-00029356-00029708 Firefox so after that is just one line I mPQcLVwwGo4-00108-00029710-00029886 change require from puppeteer to map mPQcLVwwGo4-00109-00029887-00030132 your Firefox my script works with mPQcLVwwGo4-00110-00030133-00030300 Firefox so let's see how it actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00111-00030301-00030660 works okay so this is the Firefox window mPQcLVwwGo4-00112-00030661-00030926 it does resemble chromium but actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00113-00030927-00031227 something is going on over there let me mPQcLVwwGo4-00114-00031227-00031412 zoom it even for you mPQcLVwwGo4-00115-00031413-00031782 gosh okay so looks like jaws website mPQcLVwwGo4-00116-00031783-00032039 doesn't work in Firefox so clearly my mPQcLVwwGo4-00117-00032041-00032250 automation adventure didn't succeed but mPQcLVwwGo4-00118-00032251-00032391 at least we found the problem mPQcLVwwGo4-00119-00032392-00032664 so Joel is a great web developer and mPQcLVwwGo4-00120-00032664-00032856 Firefox is a great web browser but mPQcLVwwGo4-00121-00032857-00033045 clearly certain things require testing mPQcLVwwGo4-00122-00033046-00033246 and require a cross-browser testing for mPQcLVwwGo4-00123-00033247-00033477 this kind of thing so Joel can you mPQcLVwwGo4-00124-00033478-00033636 please tell us why didn't you test your mPQcLVwwGo4-00125-00033637-00034038 website you calling me out at i/o for mPQcLVwwGo4-00126-00034039-00034461 not testing my website so I was scared mPQcLVwwGo4-00127-00034462-00034653 to test my website because I thought mPQcLVwwGo4-00128-00034654-00034803 that it would be like really slow to mPQcLVwwGo4-00129-00034804-00035049 test and complicated and I was worried mPQcLVwwGo4-00130-00035050-00035196 that I'd spend more time maintaining my mPQcLVwwGo4-00131-00035197-00035468 tests than actually writing my website mPQcLVwwGo4-00132-00035469-00035742 but of course this being the puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00133-00035743-00035838 testing talk mPQcLVwwGo4-00134-00035839-00036045 we hope that with puppeteer we can solve mPQcLVwwGo4-00135-00036046-00036426 these problems for testing on the web so mPQcLVwwGo4-00136-00036427-00036702 with puppeteer there's no complicated mPQcLVwwGo4-00137-00036703-00036939 setup it's really simple you just do npm mPQcLVwwGo4-00138-00036940-00037098 install and it works the same as any mPQcLVwwGo4-00139-00037099-00037287 other npm library like es lint or mPQcLVwwGo4-00140-00037288-00037448 typescript are you probably ready using mPQcLVwwGo4-00141-00037449-00037734 it being a node.js library it supports mPQcLVwwGo4-00142-00037735-00037959 any javascript test runner like Jeff's mPQcLVwwGo4-00143-00037960-00038139 dava mocha mPQcLVwwGo4-00144-00038140-00038491 there's a lot of them but people are mPQcLVwwGo4-00145-00038492-00038653 using all of them with puppeteer and the mPQcLVwwGo4-00146-00038654-00038896 workings working great mPQcLVwwGo4-00147-00038897-00039151 so getting puppeteer working on your mPQcLVwwGo4-00148-00039152-00039418 desktop environment is really simple but mPQcLVwwGo4-00149-00039419-00039661 it also works on your CI we personally mPQcLVwwGo4-00150-00039662-00039904 test puppeteer on Travis and at Bayer on mPQcLVwwGo4-00151-00039905-00040147 our github but it works on others too mPQcLVwwGo4-00152-00040148-00040339 and it works on all the cloud providers mPQcLVwwGo4-00153-00040340-00040729 GCP AWS and if you need to it works in mPQcLVwwGo4-00154-00040730-00040873 the docker container so you can run it mPQcLVwwGo4-00155-00040874-00041392 pretty much anywhere so web tests have a mPQcLVwwGo4-00156-00041393-00041586 reputation for being kind of slow but mPQcLVwwGo4-00157-00041587-00041860 why actually is that because like oh mPQcLVwwGo4-00158-00041861-00042007 I've spend a lot of time making my mPQcLVwwGo4-00159-00042008-00042178 website really fast hopefully your web mPQcLVwwGo4-00160-00042179-00042343 sites are fast so then why are your mPQcLVwwGo4-00161-00042344-00042706 tests slow one reason tests can be slow mPQcLVwwGo4-00162-00042707-00042841 is because you're launching a new mPQcLVwwGo4-00163-00042842-00043084 browser for every single test this is mPQcLVwwGo4-00164-00043085-00043246 actually a really good idea because it mPQcLVwwGo4-00165-00043247-00043363 keeps your tests isolated from each mPQcLVwwGo4-00166-00043364-00043534 other otherwise tests might interfere mPQcLVwwGo4-00167-00043535-00043717 like cookies could be set network mPQcLVwwGo4-00168-00043718-00044011 caching so so running a new browser is mPQcLVwwGo4-00169-00044012-00044209 great for isolation but it has a mPQcLVwwGo4-00170-00044210-00044362 downside because it makes your tests mPQcLVwwGo4-00171-00044363-00044719 really slow with puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00172-00044720-00044899 we have a special API that we call mPQcLVwwGo4-00173-00044900-00045082 browser contacts that we hope fixes this mPQcLVwwGo4-00174-00045083-00045430 for you it's it's based on incognito mPQcLVwwGo4-00175-00045431-00045637 mode in Chrome and it isolates your mPQcLVwwGo4-00176-00045638-00045796 pages from each other but you don't have mPQcLVwwGo4-00177-00045797-00046027 to launch an entire new browser so this mPQcLVwwGo4-00178-00046028-00046189 gives you all the benefits of launching mPQcLVwwGo4-00179-00046190-00046495 a new browser but way faster it's mPQcLVwwGo4-00180-00046496-00046711 actually a hundred times faster so we mPQcLVwwGo4-00181-00046712-00046831 really encourage you to use browser mPQcLVwwGo4-00182-00046832-00047005 context and let's take a look at some mPQcLVwwGo4-00183-00047006-00047404 code and see how you do that so here I mPQcLVwwGo4-00184-00047405-00047638 have a test that I just verify that a mPQcLVwwGo4-00185-00047639-00047908 pay button exists on my Merc site it's a mPQcLVwwGo4-00186-00047909-00048175 very important button at the beginning mPQcLVwwGo4-00187-00048176-00048316 of the test I'm launching a new browser mPQcLVwwGo4-00188-00048317-00048499 and at the end of the test I'm closing mPQcLVwwGo4-00189-00048500-00048763 that browser let's look at how we make mPQcLVwwGo4-00190-00048764-00049137 it work with browser contexts so first I mPQcLVwwGo4-00191-00049138-00049438 move the browser launch call outside of mPQcLVwwGo4-00192-00049439-00049567 my test because I'm going to share the mPQcLVwwGo4-00193-00049568-00049747 same browser between all of my tests mPQcLVwwGo4-00194-00049748-00049954 then in my tests I create a new mPQcLVwwGo4-00195-00049955-00050173 incognito browser context and close it mPQcLVwwGo4-00196-00050174-00050230 when I'm done mPQcLVwwGo4-00197-00050231-00050419 it's that simple and it gives you a huge mPQcLVwwGo4-00198-00050420-00050890 performance win so web testing has mPQcLVwwGo4-00199-00050891-00051049 another bad reputation which is for mPQcLVwwGo4-00200-00051050-00051304 being flaky sometimes your tests pass mPQcLVwwGo4-00201-00051304-00051475 and sometimes it's fail mPQcLVwwGo4-00202-00051476-00051630 personally for me I feel like a flaky mPQcLVwwGo4-00203-00051632-00051769 test is actually worse than having no mPQcLVwwGo4-00204-00051770-00051919 test because then I have to deal with mPQcLVwwGo4-00205-00051920-00052071 the flakiness and the problem in my code mPQcLVwwGo4-00206-00052072-00052447 a common fix is like retrying tests but mPQcLVwwGo4-00207-00052448-00052777 there are some other better solutions so mPQcLVwwGo4-00208-00052778-00053083 here's a test for my website that checks mPQcLVwwGo4-00209-00053084-00053263 that I can click the pay button and then mPQcLVwwGo4-00210-00053264-00053587 the purchase is successful but this test mPQcLVwwGo4-00211-00053588-00053926 is actually flaky the I pay button mPQcLVwwGo4-00212-00053927-00054112 appears asynchronously after the page mPQcLVwwGo4-00213-00054113-00054319 load so sometimes it doesn't appear yet mPQcLVwwGo4-00214-00054320-00054529 when I try to click it and sometimes my mPQcLVwwGo4-00215-00054529-00054691 purchase hasn't completed when I check mPQcLVwwGo4-00216-00054691-00054855 for the successful purchase button so mPQcLVwwGo4-00217-00054857-00055075 this test right now fails about 70% of mPQcLVwwGo4-00218-00055076-00055396 the time a common solution for fixing mPQcLVwwGo4-00219-00055397-00055600 this if you've done web testing is to mPQcLVwwGo4-00220-00055601-00055774 sleep for a bit in between asynchronous mPQcLVwwGo4-00221-00055775-00056014 tasks so with puppeteer we're waiting mPQcLVwwGo4-00222-00056015-00056236 for a second after the page load for the mPQcLVwwGo4-00223-00056237-00056449 button to appear and then we're waiting mPQcLVwwGo4-00224-00056450-00056578 for another second for the payment to mPQcLVwwGo4-00225-00056579-00056914 complete this makes the test less flaky mPQcLVwwGo4-00226-00056915-00057141 it's still a little flaky and it slows mPQcLVwwGo4-00227-00057142-00057382 it down a lot but with puppeteer we have mPQcLVwwGo4-00228-00057383-00057552 an even better solution mPQcLVwwGo4-00229-00057553-00057802 so we puppeteer we have a set of mPQcLVwwGo4-00230-00057803-00057964 reactivate the eyes that we call our mPQcLVwwGo4-00231-00057965-00058092 wait for X APs mPQcLVwwGo4-00232-00058094-00058276 we you can wait for Dom elements to mPQcLVwwGo4-00233-00058277-00058441 appear you can wait for network requests mPQcLVwwGo4-00234-00058441-00058834 to be sent and finished and many more so mPQcLVwwGo4-00235-00058835-00058975 let's look at the right way to fix this mPQcLVwwGo4-00236-00058976-00059416 test so instead of waiting for a second mPQcLVwwGo4-00237-00059416-00059566 after our load for the pay button to mPQcLVwwGo4-00238-00059566-00059779 appear we're just gonna wait directly mPQcLVwwGo4-00239-00059779-00060141 for the pay button then instead of mPQcLVwwGo4-00240-00060142-00060307 waiting for our payment and waiting for mPQcLVwwGo4-00241-00060308-00060496 a second for our payment to finish we're mPQcLVwwGo4-00242-00060497-00060790 gonna wait for the payment network mPQcLVwwGo4-00243-00060791-00061092 response to come in to the website then mPQcLVwwGo4-00244-00061094-00061264 we know we can check for a successful mPQcLVwwGo4-00245-00061265-00061876 payment element okay so let me recap so mPQcLVwwGo4-00246-00061877-00062152 sure didn't ask his website because he mPQcLVwwGo4-00247-00062153-00062422 was scared but turns out that if he were mPQcLVwwGo4-00248-00062423-00062635 to use puppeteer his fears would not mPQcLVwwGo4-00249-00062636-00062911 apply so with puppeteer tests are fast mPQcLVwwGo4-00250-00062912-00063061 because of careless chrome and browser mPQcLVwwGo4-00251-00063062-00063277 context so tastiness puppeteer is mPQcLVwwGo4-00252-00063278-00063463 reliable because of all the reactive IP mPQcLVwwGo4-00253-00063464-00063649 eyes we have and testing this puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00254-00063650-00063808 is actually simple because it's just one mPQcLVwwGo4-00255-00063809-00064176 npm install' out of you away from you so mPQcLVwwGo4-00256-00064177-00064467 now this puppeteer and property firefox mPQcLVwwGo4-00257-00064469-00064621 you can actually test for different mPQcLVwwGo4-00258-00064622-00064904 browsers for Chrome and Firefox mPQcLVwwGo4-00259-00064904-00065151 let's see how we can use puppeteer to mPQcLVwwGo4-00260-00065152-00065484 test the modern web and modern web is mPQcLVwwGo4-00261-00065485-00065664 not what it used to be like ten years mPQcLVwwGo4-00262-00065665-00065919 ago every other web site today isn't a mPQcLVwwGo4-00263-00065920-00066114 web app they spend a lot of time to make mPQcLVwwGo4-00264-00066115-00066258 sure the performance is good and that mPQcLVwwGo4-00265-00066259-00066534 the website is accessible so how do mPQcLVwwGo4-00266-00066535-00066825 actually test for this let's go and see mPQcLVwwGo4-00267-00066826-00067070 certain features a puppeteer lets you do mPQcLVwwGo4-00268-00067071-00067557 so first stop mobile so it is 2019 and mPQcLVwwGo4-00269-00067558-00067851 we as web developers spend a lot of mPQcLVwwGo4-00270-00067852-00068076 effort to make sure that our websites mPQcLVwwGo4-00271-00068077-00068328 work on both desktops mobiles and mPQcLVwwGo4-00272-00068329-00068529 tablets so and we do it different ways mPQcLVwwGo4-00273-00068530-00068700 right you can do fluid layouts mPQcLVwwGo4-00274-00068701-00068934 responsive designs or we can even build mPQcLVwwGo4-00275-00068935-00069060 separate websites for different devices mPQcLVwwGo4-00276-00069061-00069339 and sniff for the user agent so how do mPQcLVwwGo4-00277-00069340-00069639 we test for this well manually you can mPQcLVwwGo4-00278-00069640-00069822 pull off your your phone and load your mPQcLVwwGo4-00279-00069823-00070062 website over there it's easy or you you mPQcLVwwGo4-00280-00070063-00070194 can all load your website on a desktop mPQcLVwwGo4-00281-00070195-00070386 open dev tools and enable device mPQcLVwwGo4-00282-00070387-00070506 simulation to see how it works over mPQcLVwwGo4-00283-00070507-00070728 there but how do you make sure that your mPQcLVwwGo4-00284-00070729-00070965 website doesn't regress over time how do mPQcLVwwGo4-00285-00070966-00071130 you automatically test this well it mPQcLVwwGo4-00286-00071131-00071328 turns out it's really easy this pub it's mPQcLVwwGo4-00287-00071329-00071367 here mPQcLVwwGo4-00288-00071368-00071667 so let's write a test together as it mPQcLVwwGo4-00289-00071668-00071868 makes sure the drills website works on mPQcLVwwGo4-00290-00071869-00072054 iPhone and there is a play button there mPQcLVwwGo4-00291-00072055-00072450 so first I will open the page and it's mPQcLVwwGo4-00292-00072451-00072654 very important is in the bottom right mPQcLVwwGo4-00293-00072655-00072855 corner there is a browser window mPQcLVwwGo4-00294-00072856-00073155 it looks like Chrome now with a one mPQcLVwwGo4-00295-00073156-00073371 comment I will emulate an iPhone 8 and mPQcLVwwGo4-00296-00073372-00073719 now the page becomes an iPhone so now mPQcLVwwGo4-00297-00073720-00073887 whenever I navigate the page towards the mPQcLVwwGo4-00298-00073888-00074058 jealous website his website is mPQcLVwwGo4-00299-00074059-00074271 absolutely sure that it's been loaded in mPQcLVwwGo4-00300-00074272-00074601 an iPhone now I can easily a short if mPQcLVwwGo4-00301-00074602-00074895 there is a play button now when I say mPQcLVwwGo4-00302-00074896-00075090 that the website is sure that's it this mPQcLVwwGo4-00303-00075091-00075270 is a real iPhone I really mean it mPQcLVwwGo4-00304-00075271-00075438 because our emulation is really mPQcLVwwGo4-00305-00075439-00075627 extensive we emulate not only the mPQcLVwwGo4-00306-00075628-00075804 viewport size but also the user-agent mPQcLVwwGo4-00307-00075805-00076140 DPI touch support landscape mode all the mPQcLVwwGo4-00308-00076141-00076302 things you shouldn't care about but the mPQcLVwwGo4-00309-00076303-00076503 devices are real and what is even better mPQcLVwwGo4-00310-00076504-00076722 we have more than hundreds of these mPQcLVwwGo4-00311-00076723-00077028 devices available there we ship them so mPQcLVwwGo4-00312-00077029-00077235 with puppeteer and mobile emulation you mPQcLVwwGo4-00313-00077236-00077445 can make sure that your important check mPQcLVwwGo4-00314-00077446-00077703 out work for works in mobile this is a mPQcLVwwGo4-00315-00077704-00078032 really great mPQcLVwwGo4-00316-00078033-00078449 okay next stop offline support so mPQcLVwwGo4-00317-00078450-00078687 offline is really critical to certain mPQcLVwwGo4-00318-00078688-00078879 types of web applications for example mPQcLVwwGo4-00319-00078880-00079185 for maps right or subway maps but turns mPQcLVwwGo4-00320-00079186-00079401 out that regular websites every other mPQcLVwwGo4-00321-00079402-00079614 website can actually take advantage of mPQcLVwwGo4-00322-00079615-00079857 support in offline mode so let's see mPQcLVwwGo4-00323-00079858-00080088 what Joel did on his web site so when mPQcLVwwGo4-00324-00080089-00080292 the user goes offline his website shows mPQcLVwwGo4-00325-00080293-00080511 a big red banner notifying me that I mPQcLVwwGo4-00326-00080512-00080871 cannot actually purchase a t-shirt so mPQcLVwwGo4-00327-00080872-00080997 how do we test the offline mode mPQcLVwwGo4-00328-00080998-00081258 well manually I can load this on my mPQcLVwwGo4-00329-00081259-00081576 phone and enable airplane mode or for mPQcLVwwGo4-00330-00081577-00081822 example I can open dev tools and trigger mPQcLVwwGo4-00331-00081823-00082107 an offline mode in DES polls or it can mPQcLVwwGo4-00332-00082108-00082275 even trigger a turn off my Wi-Fi on mPQcLVwwGo4-00333-00082276-00082656 laptop so automatically I can do the mPQcLVwwGo4-00334-00082657-00082911 same thing with puppeteer so let's write mPQcLVwwGo4-00335-00082912-00083103 a test that makes sure that this website mPQcLVwwGo4-00336-00083104-00083259 shows this red box whenever it goes mPQcLVwwGo4-00337-00083260-00083577 offline so as usual I'm gonna open a new mPQcLVwwGo4-00338-00083578-00083826 page I will navigate the Joel's website mPQcLVwwGo4-00339-00083827-00084147 and now with this next comments page the mPQcLVwwGo4-00340-00084148-00084357 set offline mode I will transition the mPQcLVwwGo4-00341-00084358-00084543 page from on light state to offline mPQcLVwwGo4-00342-00084544-00084723 State this will trigger all the mPQcLVwwGo4-00343-00084724-00085002 necessary API inside the page and if it mPQcLVwwGo4-00344-00085003-00085197 were to do any requests if you'll fail mPQcLVwwGo4-00345-00085198-00085593 is no network connection error so now mPQcLVwwGo4-00346-00085594-00085707 it's really easy for me to assure that mPQcLVwwGo4-00347-00085708-00085887 offline alert banner is over there mPQcLVwwGo4-00348-00085888-00085989 that's it mPQcLVwwGo4-00349-00085990-00086409 so for me this test is not only easy but mPQcLVwwGo4-00350-00086410-00086757 actually a pleasure to write now if you mPQcLVwwGo4-00351-00086758-00086961 deal this offline chances are high that mPQcLVwwGo4-00352-00086962-00087174 you actually have to do with Service mPQcLVwwGo4-00353-00087175-00087401 Worker and you know what it is so mPQcLVwwGo4-00354-00087402-00087819 service workers is big a very important mPQcLVwwGo4-00355-00087820-00087984 part of web platform today and they mPQcLVwwGo4-00356-00087985-00088224 helped us to do caching on the web now mPQcLVwwGo4-00357-00088225-00088440 how do I actually make sure that service mPQcLVwwGo4-00358-00088441-00088764 worker registers to help me with my demo mPQcLVwwGo4-00359-00088765-00088914 I want it reduced it to the other mPQcLVwwGo4-00360-00088915-00089376 website so this is PPT are the Deaf this mPQcLVwwGo4-00361-00089377-00089523 is the website this file is mPQcLVwwGo4-00362-00089524-00089772 documentation available online puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00363-00089773-00089922 documentation it is actually fuzzy mPQcLVwwGo4-00364-00089923-00090131 searchable it works offline supports mPQcLVwwGo4-00365-00090132-00090330 devices and everything it's a real mPQcLVwwGo4-00366-00090331-00090681 modern application and it does for mPQcLVwwGo4-00367-00090682-00090861 service workers which is important for mPQcLVwwGo4-00368-00090862-00090978 us so mPQcLVwwGo4-00369-00090979-00091260 since service workers are so complicated mPQcLVwwGo4-00370-00091261-00091503 we used more books to help us configure mPQcLVwwGo4-00371-00091504-00091752 service worker but how do we actually do mPQcLVwwGo4-00372-00091753-00092040 know the service workers to work well mPQcLVwwGo4-00373-00092041-00092304 the only way today is to go open dev mPQcLVwwGo4-00374-00092305-00092520 tools and navigate to replications panel mPQcLVwwGo4-00375-00092521-00092733 and find service worker over there if mPQcLVwwGo4-00376-00092734-00092925 they're there it's good but mPQcLVwwGo4-00377-00092926-00093150 automatically you can do the same thing mPQcLVwwGo4-00378-00093151-00093422 with puppeteer and actually even easier mPQcLVwwGo4-00379-00093423-00093654 so let's try the test that verifies that mPQcLVwwGo4-00380-00093655-00093935 serious worker registers for my page mPQcLVwwGo4-00381-00093936-00094242 again I open a page and now I navigate mPQcLVwwGo4-00382-00094243-00094428 it to the Kapiti are the dev now mPQcLVwwGo4-00383-00094429-00094662 something really important is actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00384-00094663-00094743 happening here mPQcLVwwGo4-00385-00094744-00095025 so not only the website being loaded in mPQcLVwwGo4-00386-00095026-00095241 the page but also a service worker is mPQcLVwwGo4-00387-00095242-00095382 getting registered in the browser mPQcLVwwGo4-00388-00095383-00095793 context of the page so with this I can mPQcLVwwGo4-00389-00095794-00095937 actually wait for it to appear in the mPQcLVwwGo4-00390-00095938-00096075 context with these three lines of code mPQcLVwwGo4-00391-00096076-00096375 and this is already a good test it makes mPQcLVwwGo4-00392-00096376-00096561 sure service worker gets in registered mPQcLVwwGo4-00393-00096562-00096900 but there is actually more and to show mPQcLVwwGo4-00394-00096901-00097092 you more let me bring you to another mPQcLVwwGo4-00395-00097093-00097485 slide so now when we have the service mPQcLVwwGo4-00396-00097486-00097650 worker target missions we can actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00397-00097651-00097956 attach to it and once I attached I can mPQcLVwwGo4-00398-00097957-00098160 evaluate JavaScript inside the Service mPQcLVwwGo4-00399-00098161-00098268 Worker global scope mPQcLVwwGo4-00400-00098269-00098640 now with this I can make sure that I for mPQcLVwwGo4-00401-00098641-00098880 example my logo is properly cast but mPQcLVwwGo4-00402-00098881-00099060 there is more and this actually opens mPQcLVwwGo4-00403-00099061-00099240 the limitless possibilities for service mPQcLVwwGo4-00404-00099241-00099921 workers testing ok let's talk about mPQcLVwwGo4-00405-00099922-00100293 geolocation so the web is global and mPQcLVwwGo4-00406-00100294-00100530 your application is global as well so mPQcLVwwGo4-00407-00100531-00100623 there are many different cool mPQcLVwwGo4-00408-00100624-00100818 applications for geolocation for example mPQcLVwwGo4-00409-00100819-00101067 if you have a map and you want to show mPQcLVwwGo4-00410-00101068-00101316 where user is or if you have a news feed mPQcLVwwGo4-00411-00101317-00101478 on your website and you want to serve mPQcLVwwGo4-00412-00101479-00101802 the relevant content so how do I mPQcLVwwGo4-00413-00101803-00102042 actually test these things today turns mPQcLVwwGo4-00414-00102043-00102453 out I don't do things first I never get mPQcLVwwGo4-00415-00102454-00102633 to my website and I granted the mPQcLVwwGo4-00416-00102633-00102825 permission to query for my delegation mPQcLVwwGo4-00417-00102826-00103122 well next I'll open their tools they mPQcLVwwGo4-00418-00103123-00103418 will emulate some rotation for example mPQcLVwwGo4-00419-00103419-00103791 pretend I'm in London now it's prettier mPQcLVwwGo4-00420-00103792-00104102 I can do exactly the same thing mPQcLVwwGo4-00421-00104103-00104316 so let's write the test that makes sure mPQcLVwwGo4-00422-00104317-00104534 that jewel shows pounds when we in mPQcLVwwGo4-00423-00104535-00104898 London the first thing I do I set up my mPQcLVwwGo4-00424-00104899-00105134 browser in context and I make sure there mPQcLVwwGo4-00425-00105135-00105278 is a permission for Joe's website to mPQcLVwwGo4-00426-00105279-00105597 query geolocation now I can navigate the mPQcLVwwGo4-00427-00105598-00105873 page and with this one call pages that mPQcLVwwGo4-00428-00105874-00106122 said geolocation I can convince the page mPQcLVwwGo4-00429-00106123-00106419 that it is actually in London so now mPQcLVwwGo4-00430-00106420-00106581 when the Joe's website is getting loaded mPQcLVwwGo4-00431-00106582-00106733 inside the page you can query for mPQcLVwwGo4-00432-00106734-00106956 geolocation and it actually thinks it's mPQcLVwwGo4-00433-00106957-00107331 in London and we can query the price and mPQcLVwwGo4-00434-00107332-00107801 it is actually 40 pounds so good job Joe mPQcLVwwGo4-00435-00107802-00108114 ok off to the really powerful stuff we mPQcLVwwGo4-00436-00108115-00108333 haven't repeats here and this is network mPQcLVwwGo4-00437-00108333-00108564 monitoring so network is usually big mPQcLVwwGo4-00438-00108565-00108740 point in different browser automation mPQcLVwwGo4-00439-00108741-00109085 things and the golden standard for mPQcLVwwGo4-00440-00109086-00109283 network monitoring is DF dose that was mPQcLVwwGo4-00441-00109284-00109508 network panel so that was network panel mPQcLVwwGo4-00442-00109509-00109679 gives you a waterfall of all the mPQcLVwwGo4-00443-00109680-00109848 requests on all the network activity mPQcLVwwGo4-00444-00109849-00110043 that is actually happening inside the mPQcLVwwGo4-00445-00110044-00110291 page so you can see requests responses mPQcLVwwGo4-00446-00110292-00110478 you can see status codes you can even mPQcLVwwGo4-00447-00110479-00110708 get the content of the responses now mPQcLVwwGo4-00448-00110709-00110922 what if I tell you that you can get the mPQcLVwwGo4-00449-00110923-00111126 same Network Monitor but this Puppets mPQcLVwwGo4-00450-00111127-00111178 here mPQcLVwwGo4-00451-00111179-00111477 so puppeteer gives you two events mPQcLVwwGo4-00452-00111478-00111774 requests and response and with this you mPQcLVwwGo4-00453-00111775-00111948 can recreate the same type of monitor mPQcLVwwGo4-00454-00111949-00112194 but programmatically so there are many mPQcLVwwGo4-00455-00112195-00112344 different API is available over there mPQcLVwwGo4-00456-00112345-00112565 you can put it for headers for post data mPQcLVwwGo4-00457-00112566-00112815 and you can even check if the response mPQcLVwwGo4-00458-00112816-00112983 is coming from serviceworker or from mPQcLVwwGo4-00459-00112983-00113352 cache this is really powerful but there mPQcLVwwGo4-00460-00113353-00113769 is more puppets here can not only do mPQcLVwwGo4-00461-00113770-00114069 network monitoring but also the network mPQcLVwwGo4-00462-00114070-00114351 modifications so let me introduce you to mPQcLVwwGo4-00463-00114352-00114627 the request interception at the mPQcLVwwGo4-00464-00114628-00114803 demonstrate this feature let's mPQcLVwwGo4-00465-00114804-00115032 substitute every image on the web with a mPQcLVwwGo4-00466-00115033-00115290 cat so if you were to go to the mPQcLVwwGo4-00467-00115291-00115454 developers to welcome you don't have mPQcLVwwGo4-00468-00115455-00115743 guests all around let's understand how mPQcLVwwGo4-00469-00115744-00116100 it works so say I have a browser the mPQcLVwwGo4-00470-00116101-00116319 page on the left and servers on the mPQcLVwwGo4-00471-00116320-00116493 right and there is an image on the mPQcLVwwGo4-00472-00116494-00116702 website that actually issues a request mPQcLVwwGo4-00473-00116703-00117008 now the request is getting intercepted mPQcLVwwGo4-00474-00117009-00117225 by the puppeteer and we can inspect it mPQcLVwwGo4-00475-00117226-00117381 and see that it is actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00476-00117382-00117627 from the image so we can fulfill it with mPQcLVwwGo4-00477-00117628-00117918 a random cat image now if there is a mPQcLVwwGo4-00478-00117919-00118203 stylesheet of the page we can again its mPQcLVwwGo4-00479-00118204-00118548 intercept the request and see that we mPQcLVwwGo4-00480-00118549-00118674 don't have anything to do with it right mPQcLVwwGo4-00481-00118675-00118908 we are care about only images so we can mPQcLVwwGo4-00482-00118908-00119271 continue and let it hit the service now mPQcLVwwGo4-00483-00119272-00119568 in code it looks really simple so first mPQcLVwwGo4-00484-00119569-00119727 thing we do we enable the request mPQcLVwwGo4-00485-00119728-00120000 interception then we subscribe to mPQcLVwwGo4-00486-00120001-00120297 request event and every quest actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00487-00120298-00120447 gives me the type of the resource it is mPQcLVwwGo4-00488-00120448-00120639 a touchstone so I'm going to connect to mPQcLVwwGo4-00489-00120640-00120846 image and if it is an image I will mPQcLVwwGo4-00490-00120847-00121017 report with the random cat image mPQcLVwwGo4-00491-00121018-00121235 otherwise I will just continue to the mPQcLVwwGo4-00492-00121236-00121508 server so we really like this mPQcLVwwGo4-00493-00121509-00121788 catification so this is the video of mPQcLVwwGo4-00494-00121789-00121929 what it looks like if you go to Rose a mPQcLVwwGo4-00495-00121930-00122333 Twitter with this functionality looks mPQcLVwwGo4-00496-00122334-00122922 much better so what does it all you have mPQcLVwwGo4-00497-00122923-00123240 to do with testing so Joe's website has mPQcLVwwGo4-00498-00123241-00123471 the piece of functionality that handles mPQcLVwwGo4-00499-00123472-00123633 the case when payments don't go through mPQcLVwwGo4-00500-00123633-00123864 so in this case Joe shows this red mPQcLVwwGo4-00501-00123865-00124122 banner payment failed that turns out mPQcLVwwGo4-00502-00124123-00124283 which Western perception is really mPQcLVwwGo4-00503-00124284-00124433 powerful thing to do mPQcLVwwGo4-00504-00124434-00124923 server mokan so the same thing we're mPQcLVwwGo4-00505-00124924-00125103 going to subscribe to request event and mPQcLVwwGo4-00506-00125104-00125301 for only the request that hits the mPQcLVwwGo4-00507-00125302-00125499 payment end point we will abort it mPQcLVwwGo4-00508-00125500-00125697 otherwise we will just continue and with mPQcLVwwGo4-00509-00125698-00125916 this it is really easy to Marcus server mPQcLVwwGo4-00510-00125917-00126252 and api's so let me get it off to Joel mPQcLVwwGo4-00511-00126253-00126417 to tell us about more improved injection mPQcLVwwGo4-00512-00126418-00127029 and other stuff thanks so I'm talking mPQcLVwwGo4-00513-00127030-00127218 about keyboard and mice and user input mPQcLVwwGo4-00514-00127219-00127440 which you might think is simpler than mPQcLVwwGo4-00515-00127441-00127578 the network stuff andre was talking mPQcLVwwGo4-00516-00127579-00127808 about but it's still pretty complicated mPQcLVwwGo4-00517-00127808-00128094 if you've done web testing before you're mPQcLVwwGo4-00518-00128095-00128271 probably familiar with the dispatch mPQcLVwwGo4-00519-00128272-00128547 event API this lets you send fake mPQcLVwwGo4-00520-00128548-00128703 JavaScript events it calls all your mPQcLVwwGo4-00521-00128704-00128931 event handlers your onmousedown mPQcLVwwGo4-00522-00128932-00129233 callbacks this works great for making mPQcLVwwGo4-00523-00129234-00129410 sure that your site works with for mPQcLVwwGo4-00524-00129411-00129915 events it works all in JavaScript but mPQcLVwwGo4-00525-00129916-00130053 this actually misses some of the story mPQcLVwwGo4-00526-00130054-00130347 of real user events on the web when real mPQcLVwwGo4-00527-00130348-00130545 mouse and keyboard come into chrome they mPQcLVwwGo4-00528-00130546-00130722 get sent a blink where they affect your mPQcLVwwGo4-00529-00130723-00130760 SIA mPQcLVwwGo4-00530-00130761-00131001 like your colon hover pseudo selectors mPQcLVwwGo4-00531-00131002-00131223 they go into Dom and they change your mPQcLVwwGo4-00532-00131224-00131607 text selection and your focus mPQcLVwwGo4-00533-00131608-00131886 so with puppeteer we send events mPQcLVwwGo4-00534-00131887-00132099 directly into Chrome in the same place mPQcLVwwGo4-00535-00132100-00132285 that user events come in and they have mPQcLVwwGo4-00536-00132286-00132420 all the wonderful side effects of user mPQcLVwwGo4-00537-00132421-00132585 events like they go through shadow Dom mPQcLVwwGo4-00538-00132586-00132882 correctly they go through iframes they mPQcLVwwGo4-00539-00132883-00133173 you can resize a text area and our mPQcLVwwGo4-00540-00133174-00133446 keyboard actually sends the right text mPQcLVwwGo4-00541-00133447-00133806 in with the keys so let's look at a test mPQcLVwwGo4-00542-00133807-00134043 that actually typed something in with mPQcLVwwGo4-00543-00134044-00134232 puppeteer if you remember our mPQcLVwwGo4-00544-00134233-00134412 documentation site before it has an mPQcLVwwGo4-00545-00134413-00134639 awesome feature where you can search so mPQcLVwwGo4-00546-00134640-00134949 we're gonna open a new page we're gonna mPQcLVwwGo4-00547-00134950-00135191 go to our documentation site PPG our dev mPQcLVwwGo4-00548-00135192-00135585 and then we're gonna find the search mPQcLVwwGo4-00549-00135586-00135858 element and we're gonna type JavaScript mPQcLVwwGo4-00550-00135859-00136125 into it then all we have to do is hit mPQcLVwwGo4-00551-00136126-00136383 enter and we should see the results of mPQcLVwwGo4-00552-00136384-00136754 the search let's look at it in action so mPQcLVwwGo4-00553-00136755-00136971 we actually slowed this down so that you mPQcLVwwGo4-00554-00136972-00137100 can see it happening puppeteer is much mPQcLVwwGo4-00555-00137101-00137313 faster or you see it typed into the page mPQcLVwwGo4-00556-00137314-00137876 and it progressively performs the search mPQcLVwwGo4-00557-00137877-00138147 so it's not enough just to make sure mPQcLVwwGo4-00558-00138148-00138329 that your site works correctly we also mPQcLVwwGo4-00559-00138330-00138468 want to make sure that it works as best mPQcLVwwGo4-00560-00138469-00138854 as possible so performance testing is mPQcLVwwGo4-00561-00138855-00139170 really important and puppeteer has a lot mPQcLVwwGo4-00562-00139171-00139326 of great api's for you to automate mPQcLVwwGo4-00563-00139327-00139703 performance testing on your CS my mPQcLVwwGo4-00564-00139704-00139950 favorite API is page metrics it's really mPQcLVwwGo4-00565-00139951-00140169 simple you just gives you a nice list of mPQcLVwwGo4-00566-00140170-00140370 all sorts of metrics on your site the mPQcLVwwGo4-00567-00140371-00140528 same as the performance monitor in dev mPQcLVwwGo4-00568-00140529-00140765 tools my favorite number down there is mPQcLVwwGo4-00569-00140766-00141021 the Jas heap size used some of you might mPQcLVwwGo4-00570-00141022-00141162 complain about how much memory your mPQcLVwwGo4-00571-00141163-00141381 website uses maybe you blame a certain mPQcLVwwGo4-00572-00141382-00141723 web browser but with puppeteer you can mPQcLVwwGo4-00573-00141724-00141936 monitor your own memory usage and make mPQcLVwwGo4-00574-00141937-00142301 sure that you don't regress if page mPQcLVwwGo4-00575-00142302-00142635 metrics isn't enough for you you you mPQcLVwwGo4-00576-00142636-00142734 probably want to look into chrome mPQcLVwwGo4-00577-00142735-00142938 tracing tracing is a feature in chrome mPQcLVwwGo4-00578-00142939-00143102 where we instrument the entire browser mPQcLVwwGo4-00579-00143103-00143385 like CSS dom animation frames network mPQcLVwwGo4-00580-00143386-00143559 and you're probably familiar with it in mPQcLVwwGo4-00581-00143560-00143903 the performance panel in dev tools when mPQcLVwwGo4-00582-00143904-00144036 you want to take a performance tracing mPQcLVwwGo4-00583-00144037-00144129 dev tools you hit mPQcLVwwGo4-00584-00144130-00144426 Kord and stop and get the trace and with mPQcLVwwGo4-00585-00144427-00144663 puppeteer we have the same API so let's mPQcLVwwGo4-00586-00144664-00144912 make a performance trace for this test mPQcLVwwGo4-00587-00144913-00145199 that selects the mode item on my site mPQcLVwwGo4-00588-00145200-00145468 before the test I'm just gonna call page mPQcLVwwGo4-00589-00145469-00145665 tracing start and I'm gonna specify a mPQcLVwwGo4-00590-00145666-00145908 path where I want the trace JSON to go mPQcLVwwGo4-00591-00145909-00146182 then when my test is done I hit stop and mPQcLVwwGo4-00592-00146183-00146400 then I can drag that JSON into dev tools mPQcLVwwGo4-00593-00146401-00146553 and see the trace just like I took an mPQcLVwwGo4-00594-00146554-00147082 in-depth tools so code coverage is mPQcLVwwGo4-00595-00147083-00147220 another really powerful tool in dev mPQcLVwwGo4-00596-00147221-00147537 tools it tells you exactly which CSS and mPQcLVwwGo4-00597-00147538-00147765 JavaScript words used on your site so mPQcLVwwGo4-00598-00147766-00147876 you can make sure that you only ship mPQcLVwwGo4-00599-00147877-00148033 what was needed or that the right code mPQcLVwwGo4-00600-00148034-00148377 ran and just like we have tracing in mPQcLVwwGo4-00601-00148378-00148570 puppeteer and dev tools we also have mPQcLVwwGo4-00602-00148571-00148839 code coverage in puppeteer you can start mPQcLVwwGo4-00603-00148840-00149035 and stop CSS code coverage and J's code mPQcLVwwGo4-00604-00149036-00149526 coverage the same as tracing so your mPQcLVwwGo4-00605-00149527-00149679 site working fast is not the only aspect mPQcLVwwGo4-00606-00149680-00149872 of it working correctly we also want to mPQcLVwwGo4-00607-00149873-00150109 make sure our sites are accessible you mPQcLVwwGo4-00608-00150110-00150283 can test manually for accessibility with mPQcLVwwGo4-00609-00150284-00150370 screen readers and other assistive mPQcLVwwGo4-00610-00150371-00150666 technologies but it's very hard to mPQcLVwwGo4-00611-00150667-00150997 automate accessibility testing so that's mPQcLVwwGo4-00612-00150998-00151144 why we have this awesome API and mPQcLVwwGo4-00613-00151145-00151345 puppeteer called the page accessibility mPQcLVwwGo4-00614-00151346-00151570 snapshot this gives you the mPQcLVwwGo4-00615-00151571-00151810 accessibility tree out of chrome the mPQcLVwwGo4-00616-00151811-00151986 accessibility tree is what's sent to mPQcLVwwGo4-00617-00151987-00152160 assistive technologies and they tell mPQcLVwwGo4-00618-00152161-00152379 them what content is on your website so mPQcLVwwGo4-00619-00152380-00152562 it very closely matches what is actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00620-00152563-00152872 read to users or displayed this is the mPQcLVwwGo4-00621-00152873-00153138 accessibility tree of my merge site as mPQcLVwwGo4-00622-00153139-00153310 you can see it has the title of the site mPQcLVwwGo4-00623-00153311-00153654 it has an image of my shirt and of mPQcLVwwGo4-00624-00153655-00153804 course it has the Buy button most mPQcLVwwGo4-00625-00153805-00154144 important part of the site let's look at mPQcLVwwGo4-00626-00154145-00154311 how we can use the accessibility tree to mPQcLVwwGo4-00627-00154312-00154459 write a test to make sure that my site mPQcLVwwGo4-00628-00154460-00154803 is accessible so I'm going to query for mPQcLVwwGo4-00629-00154804-00155012 the button on my site the buy button mPQcLVwwGo4-00630-00155013-00155356 just regular down element then I'll take mPQcLVwwGo4-00631-00155357-00155584 a snapshot of the accessibility tree for mPQcLVwwGo4-00632-00155585-00155841 just that button and I'll verify that it mPQcLVwwGo4-00633-00155842-00156276 has the correct Google pane here I had a mPQcLVwwGo4-00634-00156277-00156418 lot of fun with accessibility trees and mPQcLVwwGo4-00635-00156419-00156622 puppeteer so I actually built a tool I mPQcLVwwGo4-00636-00156623-00156840 called the accessibility renderer so mPQcLVwwGo4-00637-00156841-00156994 this takes the accessibility tree that mPQcLVwwGo4-00638-00156995-00157164 was generated from your page and it mPQcLVwwGo4-00639-00157165-00157353 generates another web page from just the mPQcLVwwGo4-00640-00157354-00157546 tree so you can see if they match mPQcLVwwGo4-00641-00157547-00157687 and if all your content is displayed mPQcLVwwGo4-00642-00157688-00157864 correctly in the in the accessibility mPQcLVwwGo4-00643-00157865-00158047 tree of your website so here's my merge mPQcLVwwGo4-00644-00158048-00158446 site and you can it's actually its own mPQcLVwwGo4-00645-00158447-00158616 web browser you can navigate to any site mPQcLVwwGo4-00646-00158617-00158812 and see its accessibility tree rendered mPQcLVwwGo4-00647-00158813-00159139 as its own webpage so here's Google and mPQcLVwwGo4-00648-00159140-00159331 you can try your own sites and make sure mPQcLVwwGo4-00649-00159332-00159469 that they look how you'd expect them to mPQcLVwwGo4-00650-00159470-00159840 look you can find the accessibility mPQcLVwwGo4-00651-00159841-00160108 renderer on github and of course you can mPQcLVwwGo4-00652-00160109-00160227 get your accessibility trees to mPQcLVwwGo4-00653-00160228-00160771 puppeteer okay thank you Joe so this was mPQcLVwwGo4-00654-00160772-00160948 it for the features so let's talk about mPQcLVwwGo4-00655-00160949-00161398 community so puppeteer has been around mPQcLVwwGo4-00656-00161399-00161638 since 2017 and is available in github mPQcLVwwGo4-00657-00161639-00161889 and many different companies actually mPQcLVwwGo4-00658-00161890-00162141 use it so Google uses puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00659-00162142-00162393 internally but I guess no surprise here mPQcLVwwGo4-00660-00162394-00162619 Netflix use the puppeteer internally and mPQcLVwwGo4-00661-00162620-00162850 also Facebook uses puppeteer to drive mPQcLVwwGo4-00662-00162851-00163168 the performance analysis but not only mPQcLVwwGo4-00663-00163169-00163324 companies there are many people mPQcLVwwGo4-00664-00163325-00163566 different people who use puppeteer so mPQcLVwwGo4-00665-00163567-00163716 there is a select channel where mPQcLVwwGo4-00666-00163717-00163888 thousands of people communicate with mPQcLVwwGo4-00667-00163889-00164139 each other and help each other to solve mPQcLVwwGo4-00668-00164140-00164449 questions related to puppeteer but mPQcLVwwGo4-00669-00164450-00164616 community not only talks about puppeteer mPQcLVwwGo4-00670-00164617-00164818 but actually embraces and contributes to mPQcLVwwGo4-00671-00164819-00165109 it so more than 100 people have stepped mPQcLVwwGo4-00672-00165110-00165409 up to help us maintain our API Docs so mPQcLVwwGo4-00673-00165410-00165591 our API Doc's have really good quality mPQcLVwwGo4-00674-00165592-00165816 we have cos snippets for all our API mPQcLVwwGo4-00675-00165817-00166002 methods go check them out the really mPQcLVwwGo4-00676-00166003-00166269 cool stuff all thanks to the community mPQcLVwwGo4-00677-00166270-00166495 but really important and we're really mPQcLVwwGo4-00678-00166496-00166759 proud of it that 20% of all mPQcLVwwGo4-00679-00166760-00166945 contributions to the core library I mPQcLVwwGo4-00680-00166946-00167166 actually community contributions this is mPQcLVwwGo4-00681-00167167-00167326 a big number for an open source project mPQcLVwwGo4-00682-00167327-00167968 so last but not least puppeteer is an mPQcLVwwGo4-00683-00167969-00168220 NPM native project and there is a huge mPQcLVwwGo4-00684-00168221-00168361 ecosystem of packages that depend mPQcLVwwGo4-00685-00168362-00168579 directly on puppeteer more than thousand mPQcLVwwGo4-00686-00168580-00168864 of them and we believe that the patina mPQcLVwwGo4-00687-00168865-00169093 spawned a new wave of next generation mPQcLVwwGo4-00688-00169094-00169318 web developer tooling so I want to give mPQcLVwwGo4-00689-00169319-00169519 you a few examples of what is possible mPQcLVwwGo4-00690-00169520-00169766 this bit here and what people do with it mPQcLVwwGo4-00691-00169767-00170050 so first the project called size limit mPQcLVwwGo4-00692-00170051-00170269 and size limit use puppeteer to measure mPQcLVwwGo4-00693-00170270-00170434 how much time it takes for a website to mPQcLVwwGo4-00694-00170435-00170640 load and run is JavaScript mPQcLVwwGo4-00695-00170641-00170880 so besides limit web developers stay mPQcLVwwGo4-00696-00170881-00171078 aware of the size of their website and mPQcLVwwGo4-00697-00171079-00171303 it makes them ship less code and mPQcLVwwGo4-00698-00171304-00171516 websites a lot faster for all of us this mPQcLVwwGo4-00699-00171517-00171909 is good the same thing but for CSS is mPQcLVwwGo4-00700-00171910-00172134 called penthouse when house uses mPQcLVwwGo4-00701-00172135-00172374 puppeteer to extract the critical CSS or mPQcLVwwGo4-00702-00172375-00172617 only the CSS which is absolutely mPQcLVwwGo4-00703-00172618-00172842 necessary for the web page to load so mPQcLVwwGo4-00704-00172843-00173034 with this tool you can again ship less mPQcLVwwGo4-00705-00173035-00173232 CSS and make your website load faster mPQcLVwwGo4-00706-00173233-00173706 and you use a scape here so this is the mPQcLVwwGo4-00707-00173707-00173907 end of our talk thanks for sticking mPQcLVwwGo4-00708-00173908-00174495 around so summary the puppeteer is the mPQcLVwwGo4-00709-00174496-00174915 official chrome API we are very excited mPQcLVwwGo4-00710-00174916-00175131 about experimental Firefox support and mPQcLVwwGo4-00711-00175132-00175370 the whole collaboration is Mozilla and mPQcLVwwGo4-00712-00175371-00175677 yes the modern type web is testable and mPQcLVwwGo4-00713-00175678-00175899 that will be stupid here in both Chrome mPQcLVwwGo4-00714-00175900-00176201 and Firefox so please test the websites mPQcLVwwGo4-00715-00176202-00176334 thank you mPQcLVwwGo4-00716-00176335-00176465 this is not right No mPQcLVwwGo4-00717-00176466-00176725 [Applause] mPQcLVwwGo4-00718-00176726-00178385 [Music] mPQcLVwwGo4-00719-00178386-00178442 you mPQcLVwwGo4-00720-00178443-00178743 [Music] mQj29npKUGy-00000-00000088-00000359 live from washington d.c mQj29npKUGy-00001-00000360-00000543 it's thecube mQj29npKUGy-00002-00000544-00000671 covering mQj29npKUGy-00003-00000672-00000886 next conference mQj29npKUGy-00004-00000888-00001439 brought to you by nutanix mQj29npKUGy-00005-00001440-00001671 welcome back to next conf everybody this mQj29npKUGy-00006-00001672-00001823 is thecube the leader in live tech mQj29npKUGy-00007-00001823-00001959 coverage my name is dave vellante and mQj29npKUGy-00008-00001960-00002142 i'm with stu miniman this is the the mQj29npKUGy-00009-00002143-00002359 president's segment sedition hair is mQj29npKUGy-00010-00002360-00002534 back good to see you again cindy the mQj29npKUGy-00011-00002535-00002791 president of nutanix and captain canada mQj29npKUGy-00012-00002792-00003015 himself chad sacketts mQj29npKUGy-00013-00003016-00003222 cube alum good friend david good to see mQj29npKUGy-00014-00003223-00003351 you stu mQj29npKUGy-00015-00003352-00003638 hey everybody most important thing great mQj29npKUGy-00016-00003639-00003975 you know next conf but look canada day mQj29npKUGy-00017-00003976-00004231 july 1st is right around the corner so mQj29npKUGy-00018-00004232-00004438 remember everybody go have some poutine mQj29npKUGy-00019-00004439-00004695 drink some beers and celebrate there's mQj29npKUGy-00020-00004696-00004902 this july 4th thing that is mQj29npKUGy-00021-00004903-00005063 apparently right around them yeah well mQj29npKUGy-00022-00005064-00005254 it's important to us because we've ended mQj29npKUGy-00023-00005255-00005454 you know eight weeks sprint mQj29npKUGy-00024-00005455-00005615 isn't chad wearing red white and blue i mQj29npKUGy-00025-00005616-00005815 think he's uh i actually did that on mQj29npKUGy-00026-00005816-00005975 purpose you know this is actually here mQj29npKUGy-00027-00005976-00006175 in dc i think it's great when in dc you mQj29npKUGy-00028-00006176-00006399 know celebrate americana why not well mQj29npKUGy-00029-00006400-00006542 there's a lot of celebration going on mQj29npKUGy-00030-00006543-00006631 here mQj29npKUGy-00031-00006631-00006831 um you guys have been celebrating mQj29npKUGy-00032-00006831-00006998 several years now what is it mQj29npKUGy-00033-00007000-00007198 two and a half years of uh with the dell mQj29npKUGy-00034-00007200-00007287 yeah mQj29npKUGy-00035-00007288-00007534 it's relatively new mQj29npKUGy-00036-00007536-00007767 okay so so it's it's actually been about mQj29npKUGy-00037-00007768-00007998 three years and uh mQj29npKUGy-00038-00008000-00008199 it's been a ridiculously successful mQj29npKUGy-00039-00008200-00008391 partnership um mQj29npKUGy-00040-00008392-00008551 you know i think i would say face mQj29npKUGy-00041-00008552-00008863 meltingly successful but uh yeah mQj29npKUGy-00042-00008864-00009014 i agree mQj29npKUGy-00043-00009015-00009239 okay so coming into this role mQj29npKUGy-00044-00009240-00009551 did you have misconceptions about mQj29npKUGy-00045-00009552-00009759 nutanix or was that just marketing when mQj29npKUGy-00046-00009760-00009967 you were kind of no mQj29npKUGy-00047-00009968-00010231 nutanix basically created the hci mQj29npKUGy-00048-00010232-00010351 category mQj29npKUGy-00049-00010352-00010646 uh they've been at it now for seven mQj29npKUGy-00050-00010647-00010814 and change years mQj29npKUGy-00051-00010815-00010991 um mQj29npKUGy-00052-00010992-00011263 you know great great technology uh very mQj29npKUGy-00053-00011264-00011527 happy customers um mQj29npKUGy-00054-00011528-00011623 i'd say mQj29npKUGy-00055-00011624-00011738 out of the mQj29npKUGy-00056-00011739-00012151 6200 or so uh nutanix customers roughly mQj29npKUGy-00057-00012152-00012338 around 2500 mQj29npKUGy-00058-00012339-00012663 2700 are xc customers so i've gotten to mQj29npKUGy-00059-00012664-00012846 know them really well they they tell me mQj29npKUGy-00060-00012847-00012991 pretty clearly what they like about mQj29npKUGy-00061-00012991-00013207 nutanix and what they like about xc all mQj29npKUGy-00062-00013208-00013407 right so chad i'm looking at my notes mQj29npKUGy-00063-00013408-00013638 here and uh uh there was a guy chad mQj29npKUGy-00064-00013640-00013919 sakic who said uh niche corner case for mQj29npKUGy-00065-00013919-00014222 vdi only uh you know that that was mQj29npKUGy-00066-00014223-00014335 nutanix mQj29npKUGy-00067-00014336-00014503 uh you know mQj29npKUGy-00068-00014504-00014591 you're singing a little bit of a mQj29npKUGy-00069-00014591-00014743 different story than we might have heard mQj29npKUGy-00070-00014744-00014935 a couple of years ago you know i would mQj29npKUGy-00071-00014936-00015111 say that it's important to acknowledge mQj29npKUGy-00072-00015112-00015294 when you're wrong stu mQj29npKUGy-00073-00015295-00015527 you know and and uh mQj29npKUGy-00074-00015528-00015663 i think that mQj29npKUGy-00075-00015663-00015838 hci in general mQj29npKUGy-00076-00015840-00015943 um mQj29npKUGy-00077-00015944-00016166 has moved absolutely out of any corner mQj29npKUGy-00078-00016168-00016407 case segment whatsoever mQj29npKUGy-00079-00016408-00016558 i met with a customer this morning that mQj29npKUGy-00080-00016559-00016767 is basically a hospital that is running mQj29npKUGy-00081-00016768-00016886 the bulk of mQj29npKUGy-00082-00016887-00017086 all of their mission critical mQj29npKUGy-00083-00017087-00017311 customer health care records pacs mQj29npKUGy-00084-00017312-00017558 all in xc and again you know i don't mQj29npKUGy-00085-00017559-00017703 want to get us in trouble here at mQj29npKUGy-00086-00017704-00017879 the.next conference but we have an hci mQj29npKUGy-00087-00017880-00018022 portfolio mQj29npKUGy-00088-00018023-00018294 we see customers deploying hci for every mQj29npKUGy-00089-00018295-00018527 workload under the sun mQj29npKUGy-00090-00018528-00018719 at this point and frankly you i've said mQj29npKUGy-00091-00018720-00018999 it publicly now firmly and as clearly as mQj29npKUGy-00092-00019000-00019103 i can mQj29npKUGy-00093-00019104-00019399 sds and hci models are ready for the mQj29npKUGy-00094-00019400-00019655 majority of x86 workloads that's not mQj29npKUGy-00095-00019656-00019871 just my opinion it's it's the company mQj29npKUGy-00096-00019872-00020030 it's dell technology's point of view mQj29npKUGy-00097-00020031-00020207 overall right you know mQj29npKUGy-00098-00020208-00020494 joe tucci was the master of sort of mQj29npKUGy-00099-00020495-00020703 building an ecosystem with quasi mQj29npKUGy-00100-00020704-00020871 competitors coopetation whatever you mQj29npKUGy-00101-00020872-00021094 want to call it and it's certainly the mQj29npKUGy-00102-00021095-00021422 dell emc relationship of many years ago mQj29npKUGy-00103-00021423-00021639 was epic one of the probably the most mQj29npKUGy-00104-00021640-00021750 successful mQj29npKUGy-00105-00021751-00022078 you know storage relationship ever mQj29npKUGy-00106-00022079-00022278 so and and sadie you get you know a lot mQj29npKUGy-00107-00022279-00022463 of concerns of wall street oh when's mQj29npKUGy-00108-00022464-00022614 this going to end you guys used to get mQj29npKUGy-00109-00022615-00022814 that all the time with with cisco and mQj29npKUGy-00110-00022815-00023055 and vc and yet you continue to still do mQj29npKUGy-00111-00023056-00023255 well there yep still do mQj29npKUGy-00112-00023256-00023471 valid questions you know see it's the mQj29npKUGy-00113-00023472-00023694 obvious place for analysts snarky mQj29npKUGy-00114-00023695-00023883 analysts to go but in mQj29npKUGy-00115-00023884-00024039 retrospect a thing as a non-snarky mQj29npKUGy-00116-00024040-00024175 analyst there's a couple there are a mQj29npKUGy-00117-00024176-00024311 couple out there they're sitting here mQj29npKUGy-00118-00024312-00024830 right here mQj29npKUGy-00119-00024831-00025039 that was fantastic by the way that was mQj29npKUGy-00120-00025040-00025207 like watching charlie rose and bill mQj29npKUGy-00121-00025208-00025486 clinton yeah hard but smooth yeah yeah mQj29npKUGy-00122-00025487-00025711 so if i go back into history though i mQj29npKUGy-00123-00025712-00025887 wish i wish michael were here and i'll mQj29npKUGy-00124-00025888-00026014 ask michael i'll ask you i know you mQj29npKUGy-00125-00026016-00026143 watch i'll ask you next time i'll see mQj29npKUGy-00126-00026144-00026351 you i wonder if he had to do it all over mQj29npKUGy-00127-00026352-00026535 again if he knew now what he then what mQj29npKUGy-00128-00026536-00026702 he knew now if he would have just said mQj29npKUGy-00129-00026704-00026879 you know what i'm going to do better mQj29npKUGy-00130-00026880-00027023 just staying mQj29npKUGy-00131-00027024-00027207 with the emc partnership instead of mQj29npKUGy-00132-00027208-00027446 going up and buying equal logic or mQj29npKUGy-00133-00027447-00027623 compellent and we would have done better mQj29npKUGy-00134-00027624-00027783 for customers but have made made more mQj29npKUGy-00135-00027783-00027983 money i wonder if you've learned mQj29npKUGy-00136-00027983-00028158 anything from that experience i mean you mQj29npKUGy-00137-00028160-00028311 were biased because you're on the emc mQj29npKUGy-00138-00028312-00028479 side of that obviously you didn't want mQj29npKUGy-00139-00028480-00028687 to see dell end that relationship but mQj29npKUGy-00140-00028688-00029014 are there similarities here mQj29npKUGy-00141-00029016-00029327 you know mQj29npKUGy-00142-00029327-00029495 i think that there's similarities but mQj29npKUGy-00143-00029495-00029831 there's a notable difference mQj29npKUGy-00144-00029832-00029911 when mQj29npKUGy-00145-00029912-00030007 the mQj29npKUGy-00146-00030008-00030214 dell emc merger occurred mQj29npKUGy-00147-00030216-00030431 and the first time i came out to visit mQj29npKUGy-00148-00030432-00030639 headquarters mQj29npKUGy-00149-00030639-00030807 and lots of discussions with sedition mQj29npKUGy-00150-00030808-00030967 with diraj mQj29npKUGy-00151-00030968-00031102 there's a core thing here that's mQj29npKUGy-00152-00031103-00031255 important to understand mQj29npKUGy-00153-00031256-00031567 the market is not in a zero-sum game mQj29npKUGy-00154-00031568-00031727 so mQj29npKUGy-00155-00031727-00031814 if mQj29npKUGy-00156-00031816-00032135 if there's mQj29npKUGy-00157-00032136-00032351 6200 mQj29npKUGy-00158-00032352-00032551 nutanix customers 2 mQj29npKUGy-00159-00032552-00032670 500 mQj29npKUGy-00160-00032672-00032974 xc customers roughly 3 000 vxrail mQj29npKUGy-00161-00032975-00033255 customers roughly 8 000 vsan customers mQj29npKUGy-00162-00033256-00033479 you know how many vnx customers there mQj29npKUGy-00163-00033480-00033639 are mQj29npKUGy-00164-00033640-00033783 300 000. mQj29npKUGy-00165-00033784-00033935 do you know how many poweredge servers mQj29npKUGy-00166-00033936-00034183 there are out there 27 million mQj29npKUGy-00167-00034184-00034462 we're on the earliest days of the mQj29npKUGy-00168-00034463-00034718 software-defined and hci journey and and mQj29npKUGy-00169-00034719-00034855 frankly that's just the first step mQj29npKUGy-00170-00034856-00035135 towards building hybrid clouds on-prem mQj29npKUGy-00171-00035136-00035311 and off-prem that bridge one another mQj29npKUGy-00172-00035312-00035399 which has been a big part of the mQj29npKUGy-00173-00035400-00035607 announcements from this week i think uh mQj29npKUGy-00174-00035608-00035879 the first part of the question you asked mQj29npKUGy-00175-00035880-00036095 you got to be honest that mQj29npKUGy-00176-00036096-00036262 you know when you flip sometimes tv mQj29npKUGy-00177-00036263-00036439 channels let's say you come across mQj29npKUGy-00178-00036440-00036646 national geographic right mQj29npKUGy-00179-00036647-00036839 and then there is a cheetah chasing a mQj29npKUGy-00180-00036840-00036935 deer mQj29npKUGy-00181-00036936-00037087 you stop you want to watch you know mQj29npKUGy-00182-00037088-00037223 what's going to happen mQj29npKUGy-00183-00037224-00037374 the cheetah is going to eat the deer one mQj29npKUGy-00184-00037375-00037487 way or another that's going to happen mQj29npKUGy-00185-00037488-00037695 you know it but you want to watch it mQj29npKUGy-00186-00037696-00037862 the way we think of mQj29npKUGy-00187-00037863-00038199 our industry status quo is the cheetah mQj29npKUGy-00188-00038200-00038279 yeah mQj29npKUGy-00189-00038280-00038543 deer is all of us the moment you stop mQj29npKUGy-00190-00038544-00038702 innovating that is particularly true for mQj29npKUGy-00191-00038703-00038943 companies like us young companies mQj29npKUGy-00192-00038944-00039159 the partnership that we have is not mQj29npKUGy-00193-00039160-00039383 built on anything but the fact that we mQj29npKUGy-00194-00039384-00039567 are adding more value for customers mQj29npKUGy-00195-00039568-00039727 individu more than what we could mQj29npKUGy-00196-00039728-00039999 individually do that's it the sum of the mQj29npKUGy-00197-00040000-00040151 parts of this should be mQj29npKUGy-00198-00040152-00040383 higher than the individual parts right mQj29npKUGy-00199-00040384-00040543 so what we have done mQj29npKUGy-00200-00040544-00040790 for example uh last quarter you're mQj29npKUGy-00201-00040791-00040935 absolutely right and when financial mQj29npKUGy-00202-00040936-00041095 analysts they'll always ask us about the mQj29npKUGy-00203-00041096-00041327 dell emc overhang mQj29npKUGy-00204-00041328-00041471 last quarter for example before the mQj29npKUGy-00205-00041472-00041630 first time publicly talked about the mQj29npKUGy-00206-00041631-00041815 fact that um mQj29npKUGy-00207-00041816-00042102 uh dell emc business was around eight to mQj29npKUGy-00208-00042103-00042415 nine percent of our overall revenue mQj29npKUGy-00209-00042416-00042623 and it is not because that didn't grow mQj29npKUGy-00210-00042624-00042758 it is growing mQj29npKUGy-00211-00042759-00042935 but the overall business we are able to mQj29npKUGy-00212-00042936-00043230 keep growing our destinies in our hands mQj29npKUGy-00213-00043231-00043399 and it comes down to a couple of things mQj29npKUGy-00214-00043400-00043551 our ability to mQj29npKUGy-00215-00043552-00043807 really accelerate the innovation because mQj29npKUGy-00216-00043808-00044007 as a younger company more agile we are mQj29npKUGy-00217-00044008-00044190 expected to do more and you saw this mQj29npKUGy-00218-00044191-00044302 morning mQj29npKUGy-00219-00044303-00044415 number two mQj29npKUGy-00220-00044416-00044695 make sure that we are playing fair there mQj29npKUGy-00221-00044696-00044871 are rules of engagements that we have mQj29npKUGy-00222-00044872-00044990 because we know that they have a mQj29npKUGy-00223-00044991-00045174 tremendous amount of portfolio and some mQj29npKUGy-00224-00045175-00045423 of them will overlap and that's okay but mQj29npKUGy-00225-00045424-00045630 you have to clearly define the rules of mQj29npKUGy-00226-00045631-00045871 engagements and be very fair in how we mQj29npKUGy-00227-00045872-00046015 treat the partners and if you do those mQj29npKUGy-00228-00046016-00046167 two things right mQj29npKUGy-00229-00046168-00046271 we know mQj29npKUGy-00230-00046272-00046407 that this is a relationship that'll last mQj29npKUGy-00231-00046408-00046535 a long time mQj29npKUGy-00232-00046536-00046902 and let just a quick little ad i mean mQj29npKUGy-00233-00046903-00047087 the things that we bring is extending mQj29npKUGy-00234-00047088-00047374 the platform scale and reach there's no mQj29npKUGy-00235-00047375-00047574 question that you're a younger company mQj29npKUGy-00236-00047575-00047751 there's no question that we're a larger mQj29npKUGy-00237-00047752-00047911 company mQj29npKUGy-00238-00047912-00048127 the number of customers that say we want mQj29npKUGy-00239-00048128-00048190 the mQj29npKUGy-00240-00048191-00048343 better together thing and we give them mQj29npKUGy-00241-00048344-00048486 that choice it's very important for us mQj29npKUGy-00242-00048487-00048727 to do that but also add value so whether mQj29npKUGy-00243-00048728-00048927 it's integrating data protection whether mQj29npKUGy-00244-00048928-00049055 it's what we've done around running mQj29npKUGy-00245-00049056-00049311 cloud foundry on top of xc mQj29npKUGy-00246-00049312-00049567 home depot you know talked about it yeah mQj29npKUGy-00247-00049568-00049783 it's a great example where they want mQj29npKUGy-00248-00049784-00050071 this that all together now mQj29npKUGy-00249-00050072-00050295 i can't emphasize enough that what we've mQj29npKUGy-00250-00050296-00050543 been trying to emphasize is mQj29npKUGy-00251-00050544-00050735 be transparent mQj29npKUGy-00252-00050736-00050927 be consistent about those rules of mQj29npKUGy-00253-00050928-00051135 engagement and telling our customers you mQj29npKUGy-00254-00051136-00051311 know driving that choice and giving them mQj29npKUGy-00255-00051312-00051446 that benefit is something that we have mQj29npKUGy-00256-00051447-00051670 to sustain and it's also important to mQj29npKUGy-00257-00051671-00051902 understand that you know if you spend mQj29npKUGy-00258-00051903-00052102 this morning watching the keynote you mQj29npKUGy-00259-00052103-00052287 clearly saw that we did not talk about mQj29npKUGy-00260-00052288-00052438 hyper converge mQj29npKUGy-00261-00052439-00052679 what we talked about were two things one mQj29npKUGy-00262-00052679-00052903 is pushing that cloud intelligence to mQj29npKUGy-00263-00052904-00053126 the edge and then building a hybrid mQj29npKUGy-00264-00053127-00053263 cloud experience that is totally mQj29npKUGy-00265-00053264-00053503 transparent and the second thing was mQj29npKUGy-00266-00053504-00053679 about building a multi-cloud environment mQj29npKUGy-00267-00053679-00053799 through calm mQj29npKUGy-00268-00053800-00053966 we did not talk about hyper converge mQj29npKUGy-00269-00053967-00054199 those things are not built mQj29npKUGy-00270-00054200-00054463 on a platform that is not built for you mQj29npKUGy-00271-00054464-00054615 know that those things are built on a mQj29npKUGy-00272-00054616-00054863 platform that is ready for web scale mQj29npKUGy-00273-00054864-00055119 architecture so the the the foundation mQj29npKUGy-00274-00055120-00055279 that we have built in the last seven mQj29npKUGy-00275-00055279-00055487 years is on which we are building and as mQj29npKUGy-00276-00055488-00055679 long as we continue to add value like mQj29npKUGy-00277-00055679-00055999 that and pla partner for example uh on mQj29npKUGy-00278-00056000-00056294 on pcf uh you know prior pivotal cloud mQj29npKUGy-00279-00056295-00056399 foundry mQj29npKUGy-00280-00056400-00056615 uh that's a classic example the mQj29npKUGy-00281-00056616-00056815 home depot example right mQj29npKUGy-00282-00056816-00056975 they need that same experience that mQj29npKUGy-00283-00056976-00057238 they're giving them aws and aws is not mQj29npKUGy-00284-00057239-00057382 just doing iis they're doing pass mQj29npKUGy-00285-00057383-00057550 they're doing the entire thing to do mQj29npKUGy-00286-00057551-00057750 that there is no shame in figuring out mQj29npKUGy-00287-00057751-00057991 what we do well what we don't do well mQj29npKUGy-00288-00057991-00058150 understand their strengths and weakness mQj29npKUGy-00289-00058151-00058342 come together and deliver something that mQj29npKUGy-00290-00058344-00058511 is better for customers so steve i'm mQj29npKUGy-00291-00058512-00058799 curious actually because home depot is a mQj29npKUGy-00292-00058800-00059038 you know lighthouse account for pivotal mQj29npKUGy-00293-00059039-00059279 yeah on google cloud platform yeah mQj29npKUGy-00294-00059279-00059391 talking to them about it for the last mQj29npKUGy-00295-00059391-00059566 six months you know mQj29npKUGy-00296-00059567-00059759 how does that fit in and yeah i i have mQj29npKUGy-00297-00059760-00059982 to we know that the dell family is a mQj29npKUGy-00298-00059983-00060166 multi-function so i'm curious to want to mQj29npKUGy-00299-00060167-00060366 hear the nutanix you know piece of mQj29npKUGy-00300-00060367-00060542 health i think the google thing is a mQj29npKUGy-00301-00060544-00060759 relatively new thing for us yeah we are mQj29npKUGy-00302-00060760-00061054 expecting two different uh uh uh you mQj29npKUGy-00303-00061055-00061182 know areas that we are going to partner mQj29npKUGy-00304-00061183-00061406 with but home depot specifically is that mQj29npKUGy-00305-00061407-00061591 related because they're they're a big mQj29npKUGy-00306-00061591-00061759 gcp mQj29npKUGy-00307-00061760-00062030 but this specific project is all on xe mQj29npKUGy-00308-00062032-00062247 yeah with pcf the the thing that i think mQj29npKUGy-00309-00062248-00062399 is fascinating mQj29npKUGy-00310-00062400-00062815 and and two watchers i would say mQj29npKUGy-00311-00062816-00062982 for the intellectually curious that are mQj29npKUGy-00312-00062983-00063175 willing to double click and go a little mQj29npKUGy-00313-00063176-00063382 bit further it's a little more of a mQj29npKUGy-00314-00063383-00063623 complex nuance story but everyone's mQj29npKUGy-00315-00063624-00063791 looking for a sound bike whether it's in mQj29npKUGy-00316-00063791-00064006 politics as we're here in dc or whether mQj29npKUGy-00317-00064007-00064254 it's in news or whatever mQj29npKUGy-00318-00064255-00064479 home depot like a ton of customers is mQj29npKUGy-00319-00064479-00064638 using gcp mQj29npKUGy-00320-00064639-00064942 they're using xc they're using vsphere mQj29npKUGy-00321-00064944-00065279 they're using nsx they're using pcf like mQj29npKUGy-00322-00065279-00065535 it's not like there's mQj29npKUGy-00323-00065536-00065719 some singular mQj29npKUGy-00324-00065720-00065838 thing mQj29npKUGy-00325-00065839-00066031 you know another fascinating example is mQj29npKUGy-00326-00066032-00066199 i talked to a customer uh who's a mQj29npKUGy-00327-00066200-00066575 fantastic scaleio vxrack flex customer mQj29npKUGy-00328-00066576-00066694 vsphere mQj29npKUGy-00329-00066695-00067006 enormous scale and scope and when i ask mQj29npKUGy-00330-00067007-00067206 them they're they want a hybrid cloud to mQj29npKUGy-00331-00067207-00067526 this point hci is just a foundation for mQj29npKUGy-00332-00067527-00067743 hybrid cloud use when i ask them like mQj29npKUGy-00333-00067744-00067871 what are their hybrid cloud targets mQj29npKUGy-00334-00067872-00068159 they're like aws but we use gcp because mQj29npKUGy-00335-00068160-00068350 we depend on tensorflow mQj29npKUGy-00336-00068351-00068663 it is it we live in a world which mQj29npKUGy-00337-00068664-00068959 you need to expand your mind and not mQj29npKUGy-00338-00068960-00069271 naturally create this like binary a b mQj29npKUGy-00339-00069272-00069479 thing it's a multi-cloud world chad so mQj29npKUGy-00340-00069480-00069735 it's a multi-stack multi-cloud multi-use mQj29npKUGy-00341-00069736-00069950 case world and energenous mess and i t mQj29npKUGy-00342-00069951-00070111 that we've been dealing with so another mQj29npKUGy-00343-00070112-00070255 thing that analysts do a lot is give mQj29npKUGy-00344-00070256-00070582 unsolicited advice so i want to do that mQj29npKUGy-00345-00070583-00070871 and maybe get your reaction so amazon's mQj29npKUGy-00346-00070872-00071087 operating profits are mQj29npKUGy-00347-00071088-00071343 are roughly almost double what emc's mQj29npKUGy-00348-00071344-00071431 were mQj29npKUGy-00349-00071432-00071655 amazon web services when when emc was a mQj29npKUGy-00350-00071656-00071782 public company mQj29npKUGy-00351-00071783-00071879 massive mQj29npKUGy-00352-00071880-00072087 you know change and disruptive force in mQj29npKUGy-00353-00072088-00072271 our industry and frankly if it weren't mQj29npKUGy-00354-00072272-00072463 for aws we wouldn't be where we are mQj29npKUGy-00355-00072464-00072750 today as fast as as we were so i i see mQj29npKUGy-00356-00072751-00072967 your joint challenge as fulfilling the mQj29npKUGy-00357-00072968-00073119 vision of what we call true private mQj29npKUGy-00358-00073120-00073311 cloud substantially mimicking mQj29npKUGy-00359-00073312-00073559 the cloud experience on-prem and you're mQj29npKUGy-00360-00073560-00073726 behind and you know you're behind at mQj29npKUGy-00361-00073727-00073967 that because amazon's by definition in mQj29npKUGy-00362-00073968-00074206 the lead so your challenge as we see it mQj29npKUGy-00363-00074207-00074447 is to create that experience mQj29npKUGy-00364-00074448-00074679 and create that automation and allow mQj29npKUGy-00365-00074680-00074975 people to shift their labor costs to the mQj29npKUGy-00366-00074976-00075175 fun stuff by the way i mQj29npKUGy-00367-00075176-00075415 i agree and i accept that advice mQj29npKUGy-00368-00075416-00075599 uh you can answer for you but i'll tell mQj29npKUGy-00369-00075600-00075879 you we've been trying to so we started mQj29npKUGy-00370-00075880-00076079 with the first enterprise hybrid cloud mQj29npKUGy-00371-00076080-00076247 efforts mQj29npKUGy-00372-00076248-00076391 um mQj29npKUGy-00373-00076392-00076631 almost three and a half years ago mQj29npKUGy-00374-00076632-00076871 and they're enormous and at the time we mQj29npKUGy-00375-00076872-00077126 said and deploy it on anything you want mQj29npKUGy-00376-00077127-00077287 and you know what we had very limited mQj29npKUGy-00377-00077288-00077479 success with that and the reason we had mQj29npKUGy-00378-00077480-00077647 limited success wasn't because we didn't mQj29npKUGy-00379-00077648-00077791 get the customer going yes i want to mQj29npKUGy-00380-00077792-00077950 have a hybrid cloud where i can bridge mQj29npKUGy-00381-00077951-00078079 and connect to mQj29npKUGy-00382-00078080-00078206 multiple different mQj29npKUGy-00383-00078207-00078423 public cloud targets that idea dead mQj29npKUGy-00384-00078424-00078647 right the idea of you can build it any mQj29npKUGy-00385-00078648-00078847 way you want wrong mQj29npKUGy-00386-00078848-00079087 then we said okay you know what ci is a mQj29npKUGy-00387-00079088-00079350 simplification we realize is that life mQj29npKUGy-00388-00079351-00079782 cycling ci stacks on you know along with mQj29npKUGy-00389-00079783-00079982 a cmp layer whether it's inside an mQj29npKUGy-00390-00079983-00080135 integrated thing or whether it's mQj29npKUGy-00391-00080136-00080455 directly adjacent still too complex mQj29npKUGy-00392-00080456-00080694 the latest is basically all of our mQj29npKUGy-00393-00080695-00080887 hybrid cloud whether it's destined mQj29npKUGy-00394-00080888-00081335 towards enterprise is or pas on-prem mQj29npKUGy-00395-00081336-00081711 runs on hci when always because hci is mQj29npKUGy-00396-00081712-00081919 fundamentally orders of magnitude easier mQj29npKUGy-00397-00081920-00082087 to sim to deploy mQj29npKUGy-00398-00082088-00082335 to scale to version et cetera et cetera mQj29npKUGy-00399-00082336-00082494 what i s you know been seeing over the mQj29npKUGy-00400-00082495-00082694 last you know 24 hours about basically mQj29npKUGy-00401-00082695-00082911 the calm acquisition becoming part of mQj29npKUGy-00402-00082912-00083215 acropolis is you know the example where mQj29npKUGy-00403-00083216-00083343 nutanix is taking it where they're mQj29npKUGy-00404-00083344-00083503 trying to build it into the common mQj29npKUGy-00405-00083504-00083855 acropolis stack i think that's a common mQj29npKUGy-00406-00083856-00084062 vision between the two companies what mQj29npKUGy-00407-00084063-00084335 you will hear from hp or cisco or emc or mQj29npKUGy-00408-00084336-00084518 nutanix the picture isn't going to mQj29npKUGy-00409-00084519-00084703 change much because we all know what the mQj29npKUGy-00410-00084704-00084847 blueprint looks like mQj29npKUGy-00411-00084848-00085062 i think the real question is mQj29npKUGy-00412-00085063-00085238 how do you get there mQj29npKUGy-00413-00085239-00085438 how you do that is where the difference mQj29npKUGy-00414-00085439-00085623 is going to be and the advantage we have mQj29npKUGy-00415-00085624-00085838 is that because we built mQj29npKUGy-00416-00085839-00086111 every stack with that clean architecture mQj29npKUGy-00417-00086112-00086415 in mind the north star being we have to mQj29npKUGy-00418-00086416-00086671 deliver a fully automatable stack we mQj29npKUGy-00419-00086672-00086926 have a sort of an added advantage of mQj29npKUGy-00420-00086927-00087191 building every step connect naturally to mQj29npKUGy-00421-00087192-00087455 the next step so for example mQj29npKUGy-00422-00087456-00087679 our metadata structure our storage mQj29npKUGy-00423-00087680-00088118 fabric our virtualization fabric ahv our mQj29npKUGy-00424-00088119-00088359 automation fabric on calm mQj29npKUGy-00425-00088360-00088615 and how we are introducing zai mQj29npKUGy-00426-00088616-00088918 as a hybrid cloud service it is all mQj29npKUGy-00427-00088919-00089111 controlled from prism mQj29npKUGy-00428-00089112-00089350 and that prism itself and prism central mQj29npKUGy-00429-00089351-00089638 are fully distributed so that ability to mQj29npKUGy-00430-00089639-00089847 deploy this at scale across multiple mQj29npKUGy-00431-00089848-00090023 continents and manage it that is very mQj29npKUGy-00432-00090024-00090206 similar to how amazon the reason why mQj29npKUGy-00433-00090207-00090375 amazon can deliver mQj29npKUGy-00434-00090376-00090662 you know a millisecond billing on lambda mQj29npKUGy-00435-00090663-00090918 stack is not because they are taking 10 mQj29npKUGy-00436-00090919-00091047 different products mQj29npKUGy-00437-00091048-00091271 they have technology that is built to mQj29npKUGy-00438-00091272-00091671 deliver that level of granularity mQj29npKUGy-00439-00091672-00091903 so again i i mQj29npKUGy-00440-00091904-00092079 i agree but there's an element that i mQj29npKUGy-00441-00092080-00092238 disagree mQj29npKUGy-00442-00092239-00092447 calm was an acquisition a calm was an mQj29npKUGy-00443-00092448-00092638 acquisition of people and talent mQj29npKUGy-00444-00092639-00092911 to basically extend up into the iaz mQj29npKUGy-00445-00092912-00093111 chargeback billing self-service portal mQj29npKUGy-00446-00093112-00093206 domain mQj29npKUGy-00447-00093207-00093471 no no disrespect of the decision mQj29npKUGy-00448-00093472-00093703 technology architecture right mQj29npKUGy-00449-00093704-00093935 uh you've done obviously great progress mQj29npKUGy-00450-00093936-00094111 that you've shown to the market uh the mQj29npKUGy-00451-00094112-00094223 last two days about how you're mQj29npKUGy-00452-00094224-00094671 integrating that into your stack mQj29npKUGy-00453-00094672-00094918 we've been at this now for four years mQj29npKUGy-00454-00094919-00095071 and we've looked at how do we need to mQj29npKUGy-00455-00095072-00095343 keep evolving our own dell technology mQj29npKUGy-00456-00095344-00095687 stacks again it's not in either or mQj29npKUGy-00457-00095688-00095926 so for example we do multi-site pcf mQj29npKUGy-00458-00095927-00096238 deployments directly on top of a hci mQj29npKUGy-00459-00096239-00096503 target that has total life cycle mQj29npKUGy-00460-00096504-00096718 completely distributed stack and the mQj29npKUGy-00461-00096719-00096967 pivotal google work around kubernetes mQj29npKUGy-00462-00096968-00097199 coming as part of pivotal which echoes a mQj29npKUGy-00463-00097200-00097382 lot of the kubernetes becoming part of mQj29npKUGy-00464-00097383-00097615 your stack as well kubo highlights what mQj29npKUGy-00465-00097616-00097871 we're all trying to do towards that that mQj29npKUGy-00466-00097872-00097967 target mQj29npKUGy-00467-00097968-00098215 again i think that the natural tendency mQj29npKUGy-00468-00098216-00098399 because people like to see mQj29npKUGy-00469-00098400-00098511 uh mQj29npKUGy-00470-00098512-00098743 car races to watch for crashes mQj29npKUGy-00471-00098744-00099150 uh cheetahs chasing uh lions mQj29npKUGy-00472-00099151-00099287 or something like that we're all mQj29npKUGy-00473-00099288-00099567 striving to do what you said the mQj29npKUGy-00474-00099568-00099774 customer demand for mQj29npKUGy-00475-00099775-00100038 simple to operate simple to deploy mQj29npKUGy-00476-00100039-00100215 simple to scale mQj29npKUGy-00477-00100216-00100606 turnkey i as pass and even sas stacks mQj29npKUGy-00478-00100607-00100831 that are a hybrid deployment model that mQj29npKUGy-00479-00100832-00101079 is a fact how customers need to evaluate mQj29npKUGy-00480-00101080-00101279 all the choices in the marketplace mQj29npKUGy-00481-00101280-00101503 is again who does it best mQj29npKUGy-00482-00101504-00101735 and if you don't you're you're the deer mQj29npKUGy-00483-00101736-00101926 you're you're the lion or the deer i mQj29npKUGy-00484-00101927-00102150 wish we had more time guys i'll give you mQj29npKUGy-00485-00102151-00102486 both the the last word chad you're you mQj29npKUGy-00486-00102488-00102782 know you're everywhere this week and uh mQj29npKUGy-00487-00102783-00102966 everywhere every week but mQj29npKUGy-00488-00102967-00103223 final thoughts final thoughts i mean uh mQj29npKUGy-00489-00103224-00103390 customers can know that we're committed mQj29npKUGy-00490-00103391-00103566 to customer choice we're committed to mQj29npKUGy-00491-00103567-00103694 this partnership mQj29npKUGy-00492-00103695-00103847 the number of customers in revenue mQj29npKUGy-00493-00103848-00104047 continues to grow mQj29npKUGy-00494-00104048-00104182 our point of view is that we've got a mQj29npKUGy-00495-00104183-00104390 portfolio approach but no one should be mQj29npKUGy-00496-00104391-00104534 confused about what that means that mQj29npKUGy-00497-00104535-00104639 means that we're committed to the mQj29npKUGy-00498-00104640-00104799 partnership customers mQj29npKUGy-00499-00104800-00104934 i've talked to a lot of them here mQj29npKUGy-00500-00104935-00105054 they're happy mQj29npKUGy-00501-00105055-00105302 never punch your customer in the face mQj29npKUGy-00502-00105303-00105534 and never punch yourself in the face mQj29npKUGy-00503-00105535-00105863 simple strategy from chad saks mQj29npKUGy-00504-00105864-00106023 my point is very simple i think this is mQj29npKUGy-00505-00106024-00106239 a partnership that is working mQj29npKUGy-00506-00106240-00106407 the company is run by really smart mQj29npKUGy-00507-00106408-00106510 people mQj29npKUGy-00508-00106511-00106710 i don't think we are interested in doing mQj29npKUGy-00509-00106711-00106910 anything that is going to make our mQj29npKUGy-00510-00106911-00107071 customers decision mQj29npKUGy-00511-00107072-00107263 a wrong one for them and we are mQj29npKUGy-00512-00107264-00107486 committed we are committed to innovate mQj29npKUGy-00513-00107488-00107639 and we are committed to service to join mQj29npKUGy-00514-00107640-00107854 customers together thank you guys you mQj29npKUGy-00515-00107855-00108031 know you guys make this job fun thank mQj29npKUGy-00516-00108032-00108183 you so much for coming on thecube really mQj29npKUGy-00517-00108183-00108343 it's our pleasure guys remember happy mQj29npKUGy-00518-00108344-00108534 canada today all right mQj29npKUGy-00519-00108535-00108751 july 1st love it all right keep it right mQj29npKUGy-00520-00108752-00108943 there everybody back with our next guest mQj29npKUGy-00521-00108944-00109871 right after this short break mQj29npKUGy-00522-00109872-00110079 you mRdsNMvQ6T8-00000-00000032-00000336 ah yellow or the tiger 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mRdsNMvQ6T8-00235-00084683-00084886 magnify the fader does per hour in mRdsNMvQ6T8-00236-00084887-00085072 hooking equals energy and finish the mRdsNMvQ6T8-00237-00085073-00085471 meal is the Ummah Nick McLeish algebra mRdsNMvQ6T8-00238-00085472-00085939 I'm I'm best my passion Putin mRdsNMvQ6T8-00239-00085940-00086233 writer shop chieftain of oisin stuntin mRdsNMvQ6T8-00240-00086234-00086389 the field too much believed some the mRdsNMvQ6T8-00241-00086390-00086680 mass and up stunts Mason shrift hand mRdsNMvQ6T8-00242-00086681-00087043 tool infested some food order of passion mRdsNMvQ6T8-00243-00087044-00087364 or chillin conservator who Mowgli hits mRdsNMvQ6T8-00244-00087365-00087736 Alistair Bush five pigs RT client symbol mRdsNMvQ6T8-00245-00087737-00087811 area only mRdsNMvQ6T8-00246-00087812-00088108 mal even the unleashed a vixen of this mRdsNMvQ6T8-00247-00088109-00088531 type nuns aged on Survivor mRdsNMvQ6T8-00248-00088532-00088994 unleashed our oyster lumen and Saiga mRdsNMvQ6T8-00249-00088995-00089522 fountain farfel off even Eamonn Seaton mRdsNMvQ6T8-00250-00089523-00089759 ocean once with such hours links clicked mRdsNMvQ6T8-00251-00089760-00090290 train come on and sodas on it now talcum mRdsNMvQ6T8-00252-00090291-00090607 Alaskans in the hottie and Lawson yup mRdsNMvQ6T8-00253-00090608-00090803 links click away captain Nick normally mRdsNMvQ6T8-00254-00090804-00091121 clicked the skate an hour Arnon of soon mRdsNMvQ6T8-00255-00091122-00091634 Unleashed for Mother's Navy act saw and mRdsNMvQ6T8-00256-00091635-00092201 realized the stink the retina Peter mRdsNMvQ6T8-00257-00092202-00092632 Garber communiques finish car engine mRdsNMvQ6T8-00258-00092633-00093113 come on zan add any natural now good mRdsNMvQ6T8-00259-00093114-00093428 each offer him a call from some furball mRdsNMvQ6T8-00260-00093429-00093802 item 20 using countries mRw-Ct8gmxE-00000-00000028-00000265 hey there everybody good morning we're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00001-00000266-00000488 running a few minutes late here at the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00002-00000488-00000730 build North Alabama command center but mRw-Ct8gmxE-00003-00000731-00001073 that's okay we are here for today's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00004-00001074-00001204 installment of seven minutes in the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00005-00001205-00001340 morning we've been talking all week mRw-Ct8gmxE-00006-00001341-00001565 about being stuck getting unstuck today mRw-Ct8gmxE-00007-00001566-00001901 why your business is stuck and what to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00008-00001902-00002120 do about it grab a cup of coffee and mRw-Ct8gmxE-00009-00002121-00002266 let's dig in mRw-Ct8gmxE-00010-00002267-00002546 this is seven minutes in the morning mRw-Ct8gmxE-00011-00002547-00002807 we're five days a week you get tips and mRw-Ct8gmxE-00012-00002808-00003029 hacks dedicated to helping business mRw-Ct8gmxE-00013-00003030-00003295 owners and leaders just like you find mRw-Ct8gmxE-00014-00003296-00003556 and breakthrough the one thing that is mRw-Ct8gmxE-00015-00003557-00003851 preventing your success and now here's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00016-00003852-00004043 the host of seven minutes in the morning mRw-Ct8gmxE-00017-00004044-00004423 and your results coach Tom Rigsby just mRw-Ct8gmxE-00018-00004424-00005050 [Music] mRw-Ct8gmxE-00019-00005051-00005375 noticed I have extra protein in my mRw-Ct8gmxE-00020-00005376-00005483 coffee this morning mRw-Ct8gmxE-00021-00005484-00005693 a few of the grounds in there hey how's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00022-00005694-00005863 everybody doing this morning my name is mRw-Ct8gmxE-00023-00005864-00006031 Tom and this is seven minutes in the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00024-00006032-00006179 morning the show where we talk about how mRw-Ct8gmxE-00025-00006180-00006429 to start growing enjoy the benefits mRw-Ct8gmxE-00026-00006430-00006641 business ownership and entrepreneurship mRw-Ct8gmxE-00027-00006642-00006833 all this week we've been talking about mRw-Ct8gmxE-00028-00006834-00007094 being stuck what you can do about it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00029-00007095-00007373 when you feel like you're stuck but mRw-Ct8gmxE-00030-00007373-00007534 today I want to talk to you about why mRw-Ct8gmxE-00031-00007536-00007853 your business is stuck you might know mRw-Ct8gmxE-00032-00007854-00008020 the answer to this you might have a clue mRw-Ct8gmxE-00033-00008022-00008384 but we're gonna hit it anyway before we mRw-Ct8gmxE-00034-00008385-00008591 get to that when you get here whether mRw-Ct8gmxE-00035-00008592-00008774 you're watching live or on the replay do mRw-Ct8gmxE-00036-00008775-00009059 as Joe has done leave a comment saying mRw-Ct8gmxE-00037-00009060-00009314 good morning how you doing what's in mRw-Ct8gmxE-00038-00009315-00009698 your coffee whatever a fabulous morning mRw-Ct8gmxE-00039-00009699-00009935 the sun is shining somewhere Kathryn I mRw-Ct8gmxE-00040-00009936-00010256 agree with that and you can be all that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00041-00010257-00010442 you choose to be wow that's a great one mRw-Ct8gmxE-00042-00010443-00010658 appreciate that always enjoy seeing mRw-Ct8gmxE-00043-00010659-00010949 those as they come rolling across okay mRw-Ct8gmxE-00044-00010950-00011108 so this week we've been talking about mRw-Ct8gmxE-00045-00011109-00011656 being stuck oh man how to grow your mRw-Ct8gmxE-00046-00011657-00011819 business when you feel stuck three mRw-Ct8gmxE-00047-00011820-00011984 mistakes that you make that keep you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00048-00011985-00012212 stuck today why your business is stuck mRw-Ct8gmxE-00049-00012213-00012542 this is a sometimes I put these like mRw-Ct8gmxE-00050-00012543-00012770 soap box warnings or steel-toed boot mRw-Ct8gmxE-00051-00012771-00012966 warnings on mRw-Ct8gmxE-00052-00012967-00013167 the show today would definitely be still mRw-Ct8gmxE-00053-00013168-00013497 to boot warning and we were talking mRw-Ct8gmxE-00054-00013498-00013716 about this yesterday and Joe made the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00055-00013718-00013863 comment about there's a difference mRw-Ct8gmxE-00056-00013865-00014019 between being stuck and being in mRw-Ct8gmxE-00057-00014020-00014475 quicksand yes and to a great extent mRw-Ct8gmxE-00058-00014476-00014658 that's the point that I want to make mRw-Ct8gmxE-00059-00014659-00015222 today you can legitimately be stuck or mRw-Ct8gmxE-00060-00015223-00015516 you can be sinking in quicksand the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00061-00015518-00015700 reason that your business is done now mRw-Ct8gmxE-00062-00015701-00015919 let's define stuck for a minute I always mRw-Ct8gmxE-00063-00015919-00016155 like to make sure we're all on the same mRw-Ct8gmxE-00064-00016156-00016324 page about what we're talking about here mRw-Ct8gmxE-00065-00016325-00016722 but stuck is when no matter what you do mRw-Ct8gmxE-00066-00016723-00017236 you did the results don't change you you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00067-00017237-00017464 you feel like you're doing everything mRw-Ct8gmxE-00068-00017465-00017640 you know how to do maybe you've tried mRw-Ct8gmxE-00069-00017641-00017794 different things different products mRw-Ct8gmxE-00070-00017795-00018069 different services different locations mRw-Ct8gmxE-00071-00018070-00018383 nothing moves the needle you're stuck mRw-Ct8gmxE-00072-00018384-00018906 you're in a rut same activity is mRw-Ct8gmxE-00073-00018907-00019284 producing the same results that's being mRw-Ct8gmxE-00074-00019285-00019887 stuck so just this good question are you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00075-00019888-00020115 stuck or do you know that there has to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00076-00020116-00020387 be something else something better mRw-Ct8gmxE-00077-00020388-00020844 that's a really good point and and it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00078-00020845-00021117 kind of leads to this conversation about mRw-Ct8gmxE-00079-00021118-00021492 why the business is stuck very often mRw-Ct8gmxE-00080-00021493-00021678 I have had this conversation over the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00081-00021679-00021952 weekend very often we start comparing mRw-Ct8gmxE-00082-00021953-00022287 where we are with where somebody else is mRw-Ct8gmxE-00083-00022288-00022546 who's months years down the road from us mRw-Ct8gmxE-00084-00022547-00022852 and we think I just can't get there I mRw-Ct8gmxE-00085-00022853-00023083 can't get the the followers I can't get mRw-Ct8gmxE-00086-00023084-00023256 the traction I can't get the business mRw-Ct8gmxE-00087-00023257-00023458 whatever the case is whatever the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00088-00023459-00023674 comparison is I can't do as well as them mRw-Ct8gmxE-00089-00023675-00024128 I must be stuck well not always mRw-Ct8gmxE-00090-00024129-00024375 sometimes you just have to put in your mRw-Ct8gmxE-00091-00024376-00024786 work to get to where they are they've mRw-Ct8gmxE-00092-00024787-00024996 done the work they put the work in there mRw-Ct8gmxE-00093-00024997-00025317 and join the benefits of that now you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00094-00025318-00025474 have to put in the work so it's not mRw-Ct8gmxE-00095-00025475-00025774 always being stuck sometimes this is mRw-Ct8gmxE-00096-00025775-00026100 just what the job is and you've got to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00097-00026101-00026329 put the work in to get where you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00098-00026330-00026381 going mRw-Ct8gmxE-00099-00026382-00026802 if that makes sense now the the the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00100-00026802-00027012 biggest reason though that I see across mRw-Ct8gmxE-00101-00027013-00027245 the board where you when that causes mRw-Ct8gmxE-00102-00027247-00027798 your business to be stuck is you oh man mRw-Ct8gmxE-00103-00027799-00027995 I told you this was a steel-toed boot mRw-Ct8gmxE-00104-00027997-00028476 morning we project just like any other mRw-Ct8gmxE-00105-00028477-00028739 relationship we project expectations on mRw-Ct8gmxE-00106-00028741-00028952 it and we've talked a lot about this mRw-Ct8gmxE-00107-00028954-00029148 about managing expectations for your mRw-Ct8gmxE-00108-00029149-00029514 customers for employees for everybody mRw-Ct8gmxE-00109-00029514-00029708 for every relationship the problem is mRw-Ct8gmxE-00110-00029710-00030224 the business can't can't clarify its its mRw-Ct8gmxE-00111-00030225-00030576 expectations on you so we have to do a mRw-Ct8gmxE-00112-00030577-00031035 little bit of inference here hey Jeff mRw-Ct8gmxE-00113-00031036-00031479 good morning we have to do a little bit mRw-Ct8gmxE-00114-00031480-00031727 of inference we project expectations on mRw-Ct8gmxE-00115-00031729-00031877 the business but the business doesn't mRw-Ct8gmxE-00116-00031879-00032282 have any way to correct them back to us mRw-Ct8gmxE-00117-00032283-00032664 verbally this is where it's really mRw-Ct8gmxE-00118-00032664-00032910 important to be able to look at to first mRw-Ct8gmxE-00119-00032911-00033135 define that the key performance mRw-Ct8gmxE-00120-00033136-00033348 indicators the KPIs of your business mRw-Ct8gmxE-00121-00033349-00033582 then to be able to collect them and then mRw-Ct8gmxE-00122-00033583-00033971 three be able to interpret them and for mRw-Ct8gmxE-00123-00033972-00034239 the vast majority of business owners the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00124-00034240-00034479 only KPIs they have are in their mRw-Ct8gmxE-00125-00034480-00034802 financials and actually I held this up mRw-Ct8gmxE-00126-00034803-00034962 because it comes once a year and that's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00127-00034963-00035262 what they look at how do you know how do mRw-Ct8gmxE-00128-00035263-00035559 you know whether the business is growing mRw-Ct8gmxE-00129-00035560-00035958 or not work with a business one time mRw-Ct8gmxE-00130-00035959-00036099 when we went in there they had 13 mRw-Ct8gmxE-00131-00036100-00036270 accounting periods and the 13th one mRw-Ct8gmxE-00132-00036271-00036480 wasn't for the four extra weeks in the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00133-00036481-00036855 year that come from four-week months it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00134-00036856-00037086 was for everything else there was an mRw-Ct8gmxE-00135-00037087-00037271 accounting period for every month and mRw-Ct8gmxE-00136-00037272-00037412 then there was a thirteenth period which mRw-Ct8gmxE-00137-00037413-00037577 was just that's where we put everything mRw-Ct8gmxE-00138-00037578-00038109 else we don't know where it goes you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00139-00038110-00038358 have to so your business is telling you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00140-00038359-00038727 a story it's answering it it's answering mRw-Ct8gmxE-00141-00038728-00038871 to the expectations that you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00142-00038872-00039042 projecting on it you just have to read mRw-Ct8gmxE-00143-00039043-00039314 the answer it's in the financials it's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00144-00039315-00039714 in the KPIs it's in your projections mRw-Ct8gmxE-00145-00039715-00039939 sat down and did a quick spreadsheet for mRw-Ct8gmxE-00146-00039940-00040095 a client and said okay if you keep mRw-Ct8gmxE-00147-00040096-00040302 earning on this path this is what you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00148-00040303-00040467 gonna do have at the end of the year oh mRw-Ct8gmxE-00149-00040468-00040680 man that's really cool how did you find mRw-Ct8gmxE-00150-00040681-00041193 that out I don't know math not mRw-Ct8gmxE-00151-00041194-00041493 complicated right if you're making this mRw-Ct8gmxE-00152-00041494-00041667 much everyday and there's been this many mRw-Ct8gmxE-00153-00041668-00042015 days so far just count how many days are mRw-Ct8gmxE-00154-00042016-00042513 left right I mean you you have to put mRw-Ct8gmxE-00155-00042514-00042741 the work in this this is kind of the key mRw-Ct8gmxE-00156-00042742-00042879 whether you're comparing yourself to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00157-00042880-00043065 someone further down the road you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00158-00043066-00043329 comparing yourself to yourself with your mRw-Ct8gmxE-00159-00043330-00043716 KPIs or you're just comparing yourself mRw-Ct8gmxE-00160-00043717-00043947 to your expectations which is probably mRw-Ct8gmxE-00161-00043948-00044115 what's happening and probably while mRw-Ct8gmxE-00162-00044116-00044480 you're stuck because expectations are it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00163-00044481-00044712 not what you should measure yourself mRw-Ct8gmxE-00164-00044713-00044895 against almost said they're immeasurable mRw-Ct8gmxE-00165-00044896-00045195 they they they can be most of the time mRw-Ct8gmxE-00166-00045196-00045522 they're not but they can be so I backed mRw-Ct8gmxE-00167-00045523-00045900 off of that without creating these mRw-Ct8gmxE-00168-00045901-00046170 concrete measures in the form of KPIs or mRw-Ct8gmxE-00169-00046171-00046374 at least financial targets you're just mRw-Ct8gmxE-00170-00046375-00046665 hoping your strategy for a better year mRw-Ct8gmxE-00171-00046666-00046935 this year is hope I hope it's gonna be mRw-Ct8gmxE-00172-00046936-00047175 better than last year then we've talked mRw-Ct8gmxE-00173-00047176-00047606 about the quality of the hope strategy mRw-Ct8gmxE-00174-00047607-00048027 it's not one Joe says if you stay stuck mRw-Ct8gmxE-00175-00048028-00048321 for too long you are a prime candidate mRw-Ct8gmxE-00176-00048322-00048735 for burnout I would say not a prime mRw-Ct8gmxE-00177-00048736-00048972 candidate I'd say you're guaranteed to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00178-00048973-00049197 burn out but this is one of the things mRw-Ct8gmxE-00179-00049198-00049458 that creates burnout now I will mRw-Ct8gmxE-00180-00049459-00049644 differentiate between a business owner mRw-Ct8gmxE-00181-00049645-00049938 and an entrepreneur an entrepreneur will mRw-Ct8gmxE-00182-00049939-00050106 burn out quicker than a business owner mRw-Ct8gmxE-00183-00050107-00050481 will because we have we're very ATD mRw-Ct8gmxE-00184-00050482-00050658 about what we do we need to start mRw-Ct8gmxE-00185-00050659-00050856 something get it running then move on to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00186-00050857-00050963 something else mRw-Ct8gmxE-00187-00050964-00051230 business owners more apt to sit there mRw-Ct8gmxE-00188-00051232-00051564 and run and just keep going maybe do it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00189-00051565-00051816 for decades and think Ellis is just what mRw-Ct8gmxE-00190-00051816-00052059 what it is this is what it's like to own mRw-Ct8gmxE-00191-00052060-00052464 a business not even realizing that that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00192-00052465-00052761 by saying that to themselves they are mRw-Ct8gmxE-00193-00052762-00052979 creating a self-fulfilling prophecy for mRw-Ct8gmxE-00194-00052980-00053034 their business mRw-Ct8gmxE-00195-00053035-00053411 it's just so bad mRw-Ct8gmxE-00196-00053412-00053715 hey Catherine I saw that you said hi to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00197-00053716-00053949 Tara Tara had left coming yet though so mRw-Ct8gmxE-00198-00053950-00054210 I can't say hi to her but I will when mRw-Ct8gmxE-00199-00054211-00054534 she does that that would be awesome now mRw-Ct8gmxE-00200-00054535-00054675 we have things to do for the business mRw-Ct8gmxE-00201-00054676-00055011 and we have to do math yes I do expect a mRw-Ct8gmxE-00202-00055012-00055275 lot you know why I expect a lot because mRw-Ct8gmxE-00203-00055276-00055797 you want a lot we have we stuntman had mRw-Ct8gmxE-00204-00055798-00055950 the opportunity to speak for a group mRw-Ct8gmxE-00205-00055951-00056145 yesterday and the very first question I mRw-Ct8gmxE-00206-00056146-00056591 said was why did you start a business mRw-Ct8gmxE-00207-00056592-00056848 what didn't know why why did you do it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00208-00056849-00057361 and I got the requisite answer that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00209-00057362-00057688 everybody gives oh to make money and I mRw-Ct8gmxE-00210-00057689-00057938 said oh that's the wrong answer mRw-Ct8gmxE-00211-00057939-00058216 yeah okay maybe you started it to make mRw-Ct8gmxE-00212-00058216-00058341 money but why do you want what do you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00213-00058342-00058491 want to make money also I could quit my mRw-Ct8gmxE-00214-00058492-00058542 job mRw-Ct8gmxE-00215-00058544-00058840 aha you started it because you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00216-00058841-00059134 looking for freedom that's a big deal mRw-Ct8gmxE-00217-00059135-00059437 and those big deals come with a lot of mRw-Ct8gmxE-00218-00059438-00059766 work I'm just kind of you know pushing mRw-Ct8gmxE-00219-00059767-00060049 me down the road to do the work so that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00220-00060050-00060357 you can reach your your full potential mRw-Ct8gmxE-00221-00060358-00060813 that's all Tara how are you oh good - mRw-Ct8gmxE-00222-00060814-00061000 good to see you here this morning - all mRw-Ct8gmxE-00223-00061001-00061230 right so your business is stuck because mRw-Ct8gmxE-00224-00061232-00061471 you're stuck you are not doing the work mRw-Ct8gmxE-00225-00061472-00061753 you're not doing the requisite work you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00226-00061754-00061950 haven't set the right measures you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00227-00061951-00062106 not measuring them you're not reading mRw-Ct8gmxE-00228-00062107-00062475 the financials reading the kpi's set mRw-Ct8gmxE-00229-00062476-00062785 that goal that you want to achieve back mRw-Ct8gmxE-00230-00062786-00063042 into what you have to do every month in mRw-Ct8gmxE-00231-00063044-00063336 order to get there and then measure it mRw-Ct8gmxE-00232-00063337-00063726 really not that complicated but if you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00233-00063727-00064092 need help with that by all means drop me mRw-Ct8gmxE-00234-00064094-00064263 a comment or send me a message I'd be mRw-Ct8gmxE-00235-00064264-00064471 happy to hop on the phone and help you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00236-00064472-00064741 figure out what those are I mean really mRw-Ct8gmxE-00237-00064741-00065098 if you if you don't have them and here's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00238-00065099-00065329 your homework for today it's just an mRw-Ct8gmxE-00239-00065329-00065538 honesty question for yourself since this mRw-Ct8gmxE-00240-00065539-00065779 has been a steel-toed show today just an mRw-Ct8gmxE-00241-00065780-00065968 honesty question for yourself how are mRw-Ct8gmxE-00242-00065969-00066106 you measuring the success of your mRw-Ct8gmxE-00243-00066107-00066367 business how do you know if you're mRw-Ct8gmxE-00244-00066368-00066541 getting better or not how do you know if mRw-Ct8gmxE-00245-00066542-00066801 you're stuck or not is it just a feeling mRw-Ct8gmxE-00246-00066802-00067138 or is there something quantifiable that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00247-00067139-00067344 you can measure I've taken them all down mRw-Ct8gmxE-00248-00067345-00067518 because I moved my sticky board from mRw-Ct8gmxE-00249-00067519-00068287 back there to over here mRw-Ct8gmxE-00250-00068288-00068602 sorry about that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00251-00068603-00068888 woo got all excited there for a minute mRw-Ct8gmxE-00252-00068889-00069491 I just get worked up talking about the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00253-00069492-00069659 sticky board I took them all down from mRw-Ct8gmxE-00254-00069660-00069944 back there to move them over here but mRw-Ct8gmxE-00255-00069945-00070232 the point still remains having those mRw-Ct8gmxE-00256-00070233-00070394 stickies on the board so that you can mRw-Ct8gmxE-00257-00070395-00070808 see them moving that progression that mRw-Ct8gmxE-00258-00070809-00071303 progress helps remind you this is one of mRw-Ct8gmxE-00259-00071304-00071468 the things you get when you watch a live mRw-Ct8gmxE-00260-00071469-00072106 show I don't get to edit all this out mRw-Ct8gmxE-00261-00072107-00072455 okay they're seeing that progression mRw-Ct8gmxE-00262-00072456-00072716 across the board reinforces for you just mRw-Ct8gmxE-00263-00072717-00072908 remind you that you are making progress mRw-Ct8gmxE-00264-00072909-00073256 so how do you know how are you measuring mRw-Ct8gmxE-00265-00073257-00073433 the success the progress in your mRw-Ct8gmxE-00266-00073434-00073691 business catherine said I started the mRw-Ct8gmxE-00267-00073692-00073871 business to have the opportunity to mRw-Ct8gmxE-00268-00073872-00074105 daily encourage others to live their mRw-Ct8gmxE-00269-00074106-00074306 purposeful lives encouragement was my mRw-Ct8gmxE-00270-00074307-00074549 foundation that's awesome having mRw-Ct8gmxE-00271-00074550-00074819 expectations and having defined mRw-Ct8gmxE-00272-00074820-00075023 expectations can be a significant factor mRw-Ct8gmxE-00273-00075024-00075407 for business abso lutely alright with mRw-Ct8gmxE-00274-00075408-00075536 that I'm gonna go ahead and wrap it up mRw-Ct8gmxE-00275-00075537-00075731 today for you got any value from our mRw-Ct8gmxE-00276-00075732-00075869 time together today I would appreciate mRw-Ct8gmxE-00277-00075870-00076214 build hearts stars thumbs up likes mRw-Ct8gmxE-00278-00076215-00076394 whatever is appropriate in the venue mRw-Ct8gmxE-00279-00076395-00076493 where you're watching or listening mRw-Ct8gmxE-00280-00076494-00076855 there's at least coffee in here mRw-Ct8gmxE-00281-00076856-00077222 Catherine and right underneath the video mRw-Ct8gmxE-00282-00077223-00077375 is the share button if you would click mRw-Ct8gmxE-00283-00077376-00077549 on that share that was somebody that you mRw-Ct8gmxE-00284-00077550-00077705 know that would enjoy watching me mRw-Ct8gmxE-00285-00077706-00077999 coughing they can watch the replay and mRw-Ct8gmxE-00286-00078000-00078266 glean the benefit of watching today's mRw-Ct8gmxE-00287-00078267-00078557 show they'll appreciate you and I will - mRw-Ct8gmxE-00288-00078558-00078860 that's it for today you guys have a mRw-Ct8gmxE-00289-00078861-00079079 great Thursday I'll be back again mRw-Ct8gmxE-00290-00079080-00079340 tomorrow and I'm gonna go answer a mRw-Ct8gmxE-00291-00079341-00079514 couple of these comments you guys take mRw-Ct8gmxE-00292-00079515-00079883 care wait wait see I almost did it and mRw-Ct8gmxE-00293-00079884-00080220 messed it up here it goes mRw-Ct8gmxE-00294-00080221-00081992 [Music] mRw-Ct8gmxE-00295-00081993-00082199 you mSgLytMgX5E-00000-00000024-00000318 integers are one of the simplest types mSgLytMgX5E-00001-00000319-00000574 of data encodings to understand and mSgLytMgX5E-00002-00000575-00000671 that's because mSgLytMgX5E-00003-00000672-00001031 it's very straightforward to mSgLytMgX5E-00004-00001032-00001278 think through the math for how they mSgLytMgX5E-00005-00001279-00001366 represent mSgLytMgX5E-00006-00001367-00001511 data now we all know what integers are mSgLytMgX5E-00007-00001512-00001726 right these are the countable numbers mSgLytMgX5E-00008-00001727-00002083 0 1 2 3 15 mSgLytMgX5E-00009-00002084-00002407 2065 negative 342. mSgLytMgX5E-00010-00002408-00002726 right they're whole numbers no decimals mSgLytMgX5E-00011-00002727-00002926 here mSgLytMgX5E-00012-00002927-00003110 how does the computer encode this well mSgLytMgX5E-00013-00003111-00003222 there's lots of ways that can do it mSgLytMgX5E-00014-00003223-00003351 let's talk about one of the most common mSgLytMgX5E-00015-00003352-00003438 ways mSgLytMgX5E-00016-00003439-00003775 let's pretend we had a three bit integer mSgLytMgX5E-00017-00003776-00003927 that we're trying to deal with mSgLytMgX5E-00018-00003928-00004070 and again everything is ones and zeros mSgLytMgX5E-00019-00004071-00004247 so we have to talk in how many bits of mSgLytMgX5E-00020-00004248-00004359 information we're using mSgLytMgX5E-00021-00004360-00004622 to encode our integer so let's say we mSgLytMgX5E-00022-00004623-00004759 have three bits mSgLytMgX5E-00023-00004760-00005167 right one two three mSgLytMgX5E-00024-00005168-00005470 we are going to attribute each of these mSgLytMgX5E-00025-00005471-00005791 bits with a particular power of mSgLytMgX5E-00026-00005792-00006118 2. for this first one over here mSgLytMgX5E-00027-00006119-00006327 we're going to give it 2 to the zero mSgLytMgX5E-00028-00006328-00006470 over here we're going to give it 2 to mSgLytMgX5E-00029-00006472-00006559 the 1 mSgLytMgX5E-00030-00006559-00006791 and over here we're going to give it 2 mSgLytMgX5E-00031-00006792-00007006 to the 2. mSgLytMgX5E-00032-00007008-00007183 now you might say wait a second didn't mSgLytMgX5E-00033-00007184-00007367 previously we say that one bit in the mSgLytMgX5E-00034-00007368-00007487 previous video that said that the mSgLytMgX5E-00035-00007488-00007695 one bit by itself was two to the one why mSgLytMgX5E-00036-00007695-00007998 are we calling it two to the zero now mSgLytMgX5E-00037-00008000-00008214 well we're calling it two to the zero mSgLytMgX5E-00038-00008215-00008342 because mSgLytMgX5E-00039-00008343-00008695 this is the number that it can represent mSgLytMgX5E-00040-00008696-00008935 just because you have one bit of mSgLytMgX5E-00041-00008936-00009039 information mSgLytMgX5E-00042-00009040-00009199 does not mean the value of that should mSgLytMgX5E-00043-00009200-00009391 be two to the one mSgLytMgX5E-00044-00009392-00009519 because what is two to the one that's mSgLytMgX5E-00045-00009520-00009710 two but we can start at zero and we mSgLytMgX5E-00046-00009711-00009831 should start at zero mSgLytMgX5E-00047-00009832-00010063 so if we were having a number that went mSgLytMgX5E-00048-00010064-00010223 all the way up to 2 we can't do that mSgLytMgX5E-00049-00010224-00010303 with just mSgLytMgX5E-00050-00010304-00010559 one bit one bit gives us only two mSgLytMgX5E-00051-00010560-00010671 options mSgLytMgX5E-00052-00010672-00010991 zero or one that mSgLytMgX5E-00053-00010992-00011374 is two to the one total choices mSgLytMgX5E-00054-00011375-00011703 but the ones position the ones bit mSgLytMgX5E-00055-00011704-00011799 position is mSgLytMgX5E-00056-00011800-00011959 two to the zero just like when you're mSgLytMgX5E-00057-00011960-00012142 writing in base 10 right mSgLytMgX5E-00058-00012143-00012470 you would encode your first digit as mSgLytMgX5E-00059-00012471-00012830 the value represented by 10 to the zero mSgLytMgX5E-00060-00012831-00012983 because it's whatever the zero through mSgLytMgX5E-00061-00012984-00013335 nine number is same principle here mSgLytMgX5E-00062-00013336-00013599 whereas here we just have zero and one mSgLytMgX5E-00063-00013600-00013679 okay mSgLytMgX5E-00064-00013680-00013999 so this is our base three bits this is mSgLytMgX5E-00065-00014000-00014207 what we're dealing with and mSgLytMgX5E-00066-00014208-00014430 let's pretend we have the number one mSgLytMgX5E-00067-00014431-00014511 zero mSgLytMgX5E-00068-00014512-00014894 one what mSgLytMgX5E-00069-00014895-00015255 integer does this sequence of three bits mSgLytMgX5E-00070-00015256-00015566 one zero one encode to figure it out mSgLytMgX5E-00071-00015568-00015894 you just add up every single spot mSgLytMgX5E-00072-00015895-00016199 where the bit and it's the corresponding mSgLytMgX5E-00073-00016200-00016343 representation mSgLytMgX5E-00074-00016344-00016550 is a one so that means you come over mSgLytMgX5E-00075-00016551-00016703 here is this a one yup when we're going mSgLytMgX5E-00076-00016704-00016767 to add mSgLytMgX5E-00077-00016768-00017063 two to the zero well that's 1. so we're mSgLytMgX5E-00078-00017064-00017215 going to add that mSgLytMgX5E-00079-00017216-00017399 then over here we got 2 to the 1 that's mSgLytMgX5E-00080-00017400-00017511 a 0. we're not going to deal with that mSgLytMgX5E-00081-00017512-00017679 and over here is 2 to the 2 mSgLytMgX5E-00082-00017680-00017822 which is 4. so we're going to add those mSgLytMgX5E-00083-00017823-00017991 two together and we get 5. so that means mSgLytMgX5E-00084-00017992-00018055 1 0 mSgLytMgX5E-00085-00018056-00018463 1 is encoding the number five mSgLytMgX5E-00086-00018464-00018614 what if we had a slightly different mSgLytMgX5E-00087-00018615-00018807 number what if we had mSgLytMgX5E-00088-00018808-00019663 zero one zero mSgLytMgX5E-00089-00019664-00019983 zero one zero well this is mSgLytMgX5E-00090-00019984-00020167 just the opposite and so this is zero mSgLytMgX5E-00091-00020168-00020350 this is zero we only have a one here two mSgLytMgX5E-00092-00020351-00020455 to the one is two mSgLytMgX5E-00093-00020456-00020686 so the three bit digit the three bit mSgLytMgX5E-00094-00020687-00020758 digit mSgLytMgX5E-00095-00020759-00021094 zero the three bit mSgLytMgX5E-00096-00021095-00021407 integer 0 1 0 is mSgLytMgX5E-00097-00021408-00021743 just 2. mSgLytMgX5E-00098-00021744-00021894 so what's the here's a question what's mSgLytMgX5E-00099-00021895-00022183 the largest integer you can represent mSgLytMgX5E-00100-00022184-00022407 using three bits under this encoding mSgLytMgX5E-00101-00022408-00022575 model well that would be the one where mSgLytMgX5E-00102-00022576-00022927 all of them are one right okay so what mSgLytMgX5E-00103-00022928-00023055 is that mSgLytMgX5E-00104-00023056-00023383 that is mSgLytMgX5E-00105-00023384-00023758 one one one and so that's mSgLytMgX5E-00106-00023759-00023927 two to the two plus two to the one plus mSgLytMgX5E-00107-00023928-00024063 two to the zero so that's mSgLytMgX5E-00108-00024064-00024375 four plus two plus one which is mSgLytMgX5E-00109-00024376-00024671 seven so the largest number you can get mSgLytMgX5E-00110-00024672-00024807 in three digits mSgLytMgX5E-00111-00024808-00025158 three three bits with three bit ins is a mSgLytMgX5E-00112-00025159-00025207 seven mSgLytMgX5E-00113-00025208-00025486 the smallest number is 0 0 0 which is mSgLytMgX5E-00114-00025487-00025606 just 0. mSgLytMgX5E-00115-00025607-00025950 that one makes a lot of sense mSgLytMgX5E-00116-00025951-00026262 ok so 3 bits gives us mSgLytMgX5E-00117-00026263-00026599 8 unique positions mSgLytMgX5E-00118-00026600-00026799 but 7 as the largest number because mSgLytMgX5E-00119-00026800-00026902 we're counting zero mSgLytMgX5E-00120-00026904-00027158 right it's no surprise that two to the mSgLytMgX5E-00121-00027160-00027255 three mSgLytMgX5E-00122-00027256-00027470 here is equal to eight which represents mSgLytMgX5E-00123-00027472-00027662 the total odd number of options and mSgLytMgX5E-00124-00027663-00027735 choices mSgLytMgX5E-00125-00027736-00027895 right the total unique numbers we can mSgLytMgX5E-00126-00027895-00028102 represent but the maximum mSgLytMgX5E-00127-00028104-00028351 that we can actually get to is 2 to the mSgLytMgX5E-00128-00028352-00028543 3 minus 1 which is 7 mSgLytMgX5E-00129-00028544-00028831 because again 0 takes up one of those mSgLytMgX5E-00130-00028832-00028983 options mSgLytMgX5E-00131-00028983-00029390 so far so good but just like i said mSgLytMgX5E-00132-00029391-00029623 that the groups and clumps that we work mSgLytMgX5E-00133-00029624-00029783 with in computing mSgLytMgX5E-00134-00029783-00029951 aren't operating at the individual bit mSgLytMgX5E-00135-00029952-00030143 level they operate at the byte level mSgLytMgX5E-00136-00030144-00030390 so to understand how integers actually mSgLytMgX5E-00137-00030391-00030511 work in computers mSgLytMgX5E-00138-00030512-00030687 you need to think about the byte level mSgLytMgX5E-00139-00030688-00030951 so again the smallest amount is that one mSgLytMgX5E-00140-00030952-00031070 byte mSgLytMgX5E-00141-00031072-00031407 and so the smallest integer that you mSgLytMgX5E-00142-00031408-00031687 will commonly encounter in computing mSgLytMgX5E-00143-00031688-00032283 is a one byte mSgLytMgX5E-00144-00032283-00032495 int which mSgLytMgX5E-00145-00032495-00032799 is can be signed or unsigned now we mSgLytMgX5E-00146-00032800-00032879 didn't talk about mSgLytMgX5E-00147-00032880-00033055 unsigned integers they're counted a mSgLytMgX5E-00148-00033056-00033199 little differently but just mSgLytMgX5E-00149-00033200-00033535 hang on for a second if we had right mSgLytMgX5E-00150-00033536-00033871 eight slots is that eight one two three mSgLytMgX5E-00151-00033872-00033990 four one two four yes mSgLytMgX5E-00152-00033991-00034190 then this would be and then we and we mSgLytMgX5E-00153-00034191-00034343 encoded it exactly the same way that we mSgLytMgX5E-00154-00034344-00034567 did before where this is two to the zero mSgLytMgX5E-00155-00034568-00034799 and this is two to the seven and mSgLytMgX5E-00156-00034800-00034935 everything in between right one mSgLytMgX5E-00157-00034936-00035239 two three four five six seven then mSgLytMgX5E-00158-00035240-00035630 this would be a u int mSgLytMgX5E-00159-00035631-00035951 eight an unsigned eight bit mSgLytMgX5E-00160-00035952-00036327 integer also mSgLytMgX5E-00161-00036328-00036535 sometimes referred to as a u1 because mSgLytMgX5E-00162-00036536-00036646 it's a one mSgLytMgX5E-00163-00036647-00037007 byte integer a u1 it's unsigned mSgLytMgX5E-00164-00037008-00037287 because this encoding scheme can only mSgLytMgX5E-00165-00037288-00037351 represent mSgLytMgX5E-00166-00037352-00037583 positive numbers it didn't tell you how mSgLytMgX5E-00167-00037584-00037702 to represent a negative number here mSgLytMgX5E-00168-00037703-00037883 right there's no way to count to mSgLytMgX5E-00169-00037884-00038159 negative and so the simplest thing you mSgLytMgX5E-00170-00038160-00038295 can do mSgLytMgX5E-00171-00038296-00038518 right and this is only high this is only mSgLytMgX5E-00172-00038519-00038646 the simple sort of way to think about it mSgLytMgX5E-00173-00038647-00038815 it's not actually how it's commonly done mSgLytMgX5E-00174-00038816-00038943 it's called two's complement is the way mSgLytMgX5E-00175-00038944-00039071 it's actually done mSgLytMgX5E-00176-00039072-00039351 um but that's what's that you can think mSgLytMgX5E-00177-00039352-00039502 of it this way in a simple way and a mSgLytMgX5E-00178-00039503-00039655 simple way to understand how you would mSgLytMgX5E-00179-00039656-00039959 how how would you address a a a negative mSgLytMgX5E-00180-00039960-00040030 integer mSgLytMgX5E-00181-00040031-00040230 is you would take away one of these mSgLytMgX5E-00182-00040231-00040423 slots let's take away the biggest slot mSgLytMgX5E-00183-00040424-00040502 here mSgLytMgX5E-00184-00040503-00040839 and turn it into a signed slot mSgLytMgX5E-00185-00040840-00041183 meaning if it's one mSgLytMgX5E-00186-00041184-00041623 we'll call that a negative number mSgLytMgX5E-00187-00041624-00041823 and if it's zero we'll cause it we'll mSgLytMgX5E-00188-00041824-00042087 call it a positive number mSgLytMgX5E-00189-00042088-00042487 and suddenly we're now left with six mSgLytMgX5E-00190-00042488-00042862 uh seven bits where two to the six mSgLytMgX5E-00191-00042863-00043102 is our largest number our largest our mSgLytMgX5E-00192-00043103-00043174 our largest mSgLytMgX5E-00193-00043175-00043487 uh power of two here and the last bit mSgLytMgX5E-00194-00043488-00043623 here mSgLytMgX5E-00195-00043624-00043823 is being used to tell us whether it's a mSgLytMgX5E-00196-00043824-00044199 positive or negative number mSgLytMgX5E-00197-00044200-00044390 it's a different way to encode it this mSgLytMgX5E-00198-00044391-00044615 has consequences on the range of numbers mSgLytMgX5E-00199-00044616-00044758 you can represent mSgLytMgX5E-00200-00044759-00045079 we said before that there were 256 mSgLytMgX5E-00201-00045080-00045423 total options when you had eight mSgLytMgX5E-00202-00045424-00045639 bits right that's because two to the mSgLytMgX5E-00203-00045640-00046079 eight one byte of information mSgLytMgX5E-00204-00046080-00046543 is 256. we know that mSgLytMgX5E-00205-00046544-00046911 well that means that the largest number mSgLytMgX5E-00206-00046912-00046967 a u and mSgLytMgX5E-00207-00046968-00047495 8 can represent is 255. mSgLytMgX5E-00208-00047496-00047679 we know that as well why because it mSgLytMgX5E-00209-00047680-00047911 starts at zero and we have to count mSgLytMgX5E-00210-00047912-00048302 zero and go to 255 mSgLytMgX5E-00211-00048303-00048646 zero to 255 that's a uiint eights mSgLytMgX5E-00212-00048647-00049039 range right or u1's range mSgLytMgX5E-00213-00049040-00049439 what about now an int 8 mSgLytMgX5E-00214-00049440-00049774 what is the range of an int 8 well mSgLytMgX5E-00215-00049775-00049967 this is one way to think about it again mSgLytMgX5E-00216-00049968-00050151 it's not exactly encoded this way where mSgLytMgX5E-00217-00050152-00050302 this is the sign and everything else is mSgLytMgX5E-00218-00050303-00050407 the way i showed you for mSgLytMgX5E-00219-00050408-00050590 representing the numbers with with those mSgLytMgX5E-00220-00050591-00050727 seven bits but it's mSgLytMgX5E-00221-00050728-00050895 it'll it that the intuition is all still mSgLytMgX5E-00222-00050896-00051167 there mSgLytMgX5E-00223-00051168-00051542 in this manner you have mSgLytMgX5E-00224-00051544-00051719 in this very simple manner you would mSgLytMgX5E-00225-00051720-00051911 have zero to two mSgLytMgX5E-00226-00051912-00052087 0 2 to the 6 which gets you all the way mSgLytMgX5E-00227-00052088-00052366 out to 127 mSgLytMgX5E-00228-00052367-00052519 and then you've got positive and mSgLytMgX5E-00229-00052520-00052759 negative right this is called actually mSgLytMgX5E-00230-00052760-00052935 one's complement is what this is called mSgLytMgX5E-00231-00052936-00053047 but this is not the way that it's mSgLytMgX5E-00232-00053048-00053191 actually represented in most computers mSgLytMgX5E-00233-00053191-00053479 and i'll show you why in a moment so mSgLytMgX5E-00234-00053479-00053815 this is also known as an i1 mSgLytMgX5E-00235-00053816-00054150 right a one byte signed mSgLytMgX5E-00236-00054151-00054519 integer mSgLytMgX5E-00237-00054520-00054830 and the range in this naive approach mSgLytMgX5E-00238-00054832-00055287 is negative 127 mSgLytMgX5E-00239-00055288-00055663 to 127 mSgLytMgX5E-00240-00055664-00056054 why because this goes from 0 to 127 mSgLytMgX5E-00241-00056055-00056159 and this tells you whether you're mSgLytMgX5E-00242-00056160-00056407 positive or negative now mSgLytMgX5E-00243-00056408-00056663 i told you this is not the way it's done mSgLytMgX5E-00244-00056664-00056791 this is one's complement mSgLytMgX5E-00245-00056791-00056959 2's complement actually is smarter than mSgLytMgX5E-00246-00056960-00057094 this it's a slightly different encoding mSgLytMgX5E-00247-00057095-00057342 i'm not going to go into the details but mSgLytMgX5E-00248-00057344-00057487 there's a problem here mSgLytMgX5E-00249-00057488-00057719 there's a wasted bit there's a mSgLytMgX5E-00250-00057720-00057854 duplicated bit mSgLytMgX5E-00251-00057855-00058063 and maybe you can see it by the way i've mSgLytMgX5E-00252-00058064-00058263 described it mSgLytMgX5E-00253-00058264-00058575 what happens if you have all zeros here mSgLytMgX5E-00254-00058576-00058759 and you have a zero there that's the mSgLytMgX5E-00255-00058760-00058911 number zero mSgLytMgX5E-00256-00058912-00059215 right that's positive 0. mSgLytMgX5E-00257-00059216-00059719 well what if this is a 1 and all zeros mSgLytMgX5E-00258-00059720-00060071 now that's negative 0 but that doesn't mSgLytMgX5E-00259-00060072-00060223 make any sense mSgLytMgX5E-00260-00060224-00060454 because unlike any other number one five mSgLytMgX5E-00261-00060455-00060582 seven that have a negative mSgLytMgX5E-00262-00060583-00060742 equivalent right negative one negative mSgLytMgX5E-00263-00060744-00060911 five negative seven there's no such mSgLytMgX5E-00264-00060912-00061103 thing as negative zero there's only mSgLytMgX5E-00265-00061104-00061423 one zero and so it doesn't need to be mSgLytMgX5E-00266-00061424-00061542 signed mSgLytMgX5E-00267-00061544-00061911 it's just zero two's complement mSgLytMgX5E-00268-00061912-00062054 is a different way of encoding integers mSgLytMgX5E-00269-00062055-00062199 it actually addresses that you can look mSgLytMgX5E-00270-00062200-00062375 it up if it's of interest we might be mSgLytMgX5E-00271-00062376-00062535 the subject of a subsequent video mSgLytMgX5E-00272-00062536-00062687 but that addresses that problem and mSgLytMgX5E-00273-00062688-00062847 gives you back that one bit mSgLytMgX5E-00274-00062848-00063015 there's actually many other nice mSgLytMgX5E-00275-00063016-00063238 computing architecture reasons for why mSgLytMgX5E-00276-00063239-00063350 two's complement is a better way to mSgLytMgX5E-00277-00063351-00063503 represent it and it also gives it solves mSgLytMgX5E-00278-00063504-00063582 this problem mSgLytMgX5E-00279-00063583-00063719 for you in the process without having to mSgLytMgX5E-00280-00063720-00063942 waste that extra bit of duplication that mSgLytMgX5E-00281-00063944-00064038 representation mSgLytMgX5E-00282-00064039-00064294 so it actually gives you one more slot mSgLytMgX5E-00283-00064295-00064366 so mSgLytMgX5E-00284-00064367-00064679 in most in most computers that that mSgLytMgX5E-00285-00064679-00064879 at least in the last 50 years or so that mSgLytMgX5E-00286-00064879-00065142 call out int 8s they actually range from mSgLytMgX5E-00287-00065144-00065591 negative 128 to 127 mSgLytMgX5E-00288-00065592-00065894 because they don't duplicate mSgLytMgX5E-00289-00065895-00066199 zero and thus they put that extra bit mSgLytMgX5E-00290-00066200-00066455 on the negative side letting me go from mSgLytMgX5E-00291-00066456-00066559 negative one mSgLytMgX5E-00292-00066560-00066959 to 128. notice that there's still 256 mSgLytMgX5E-00293-00066960-00067255 unique choices now they're all unique mSgLytMgX5E-00294-00067256-00067343 numbers as mSgLytMgX5E-00295-00067344-00067559 whereas the previous representation mSgLytMgX5E-00296-00067560-00067671 duplicated mSgLytMgX5E-00297-00067672-00067982 the zero which is wasteful mSgLytMgX5E-00298-00067983-00068199 and from here it just gets it just grows mSgLytMgX5E-00299-00068200-00068382 and scales at this at the range of at mSgLytMgX5E-00300-00068383-00068447 the range mSgLytMgX5E-00301-00068448-00068823 at the level of bytes we can mSgLytMgX5E-00302-00068824-00069159 do uint 8 right which is u1 we can do mSgLytMgX5E-00303-00069160-00069279 u2's mSgLytMgX5E-00304-00069280-00069638 which are 16 bit integers mSgLytMgX5E-00305-00069639-00070023 right unsigned int 16. mSgLytMgX5E-00306-00070024-00070238 there is a signed version of each of mSgLytMgX5E-00307-00070239-00070343 these mSgLytMgX5E-00308-00070344-00070782 signed signed two byte ins or signed mSgLytMgX5E-00309-00070783-00071150 16-bit ins those are int 16s mSgLytMgX5E-00310-00071151-00071559 also known as i2s mSgLytMgX5E-00311-00071560-00071903 this has 8 16 total bits of mSgLytMgX5E-00312-00071904-00071991 representation mSgLytMgX5E-00313-00071992-00072294 and that range goes all the way out to 6 mSgLytMgX5E-00314-00072295-00072703 5 5 3 6 which is just you know mSgLytMgX5E-00315-00072704-00073079 2 to the 16 unique numbers mSgLytMgX5E-00316-00073080-00073319 that's the total number of options but mSgLytMgX5E-00317-00073320-00073462 of course the biggest number it can mSgLytMgX5E-00318-00073463-00073550 represent mSgLytMgX5E-00319-00073551-00073950 is 65535 because it goes from 0 mSgLytMgX5E-00320-00073951-00074215 to that number and then you've got now mSgLytMgX5E-00321-00074216-00074319 multiples of this mSgLytMgX5E-00322-00074320-00074855 we also have uint 32s mSgLytMgX5E-00323-00074856-00075111 which are u4s right they're four bytes mSgLytMgX5E-00324-00075112-00075223 and there's also mSgLytMgX5E-00325-00075224-00075679 really big ones u in 64 mSgLytMgX5E-00326-00075680-00076015 which is uh you ate eight mSgLytMgX5E-00327-00076016-00076206 bytes of information to represent a mSgLytMgX5E-00328-00076207-00076462 single number that's enormous why mSgLytMgX5E-00329-00076463-00076591 because the biggest number this can mSgLytMgX5E-00330-00076592-00077031 represent is 2 to the 64 mSgLytMgX5E-00331-00077032-00077238 total unique options of course minus one mSgLytMgX5E-00332-00077239-00077367 because you don't wanna you have to mSgLytMgX5E-00333-00077368-00077575 represent the zero mSgLytMgX5E-00334-00077576-00077879 that's an immensely huge number right mSgLytMgX5E-00335-00077880-00078038 so big that you generally don't need mSgLytMgX5E-00336-00078039-00078223 anything larger than that um mSgLytMgX5E-00337-00078224-00078399 but these are the ways you can represent mSgLytMgX5E-00338-00078400-00078543 integers and everything has a signed mSgLytMgX5E-00339-00078544-00078615 version in which mSgLytMgX5E-00340-00078616-00078799 the spread of the numbers is divided in mSgLytMgX5E-00341-00078800-00078967 half equally between the negatives mSgLytMgX5E-00342-00078968-00079167 and the positives minus that one for not mSgLytMgX5E-00343-00079168-00079303 double counting zero mSgLytMgX5E-00344-00079304-00079494 but this is how you represent integers mSgLytMgX5E-00345-00079495-00079687 this is the data encoding model mSgLytMgX5E-00346-00079688-00080160 for integers in computing architectures mSuJpXATuhy-00000-00000008-00000134 what is good everybody welcome back to mSuJpXATuhy-00001-00000135-00000371 one epic my damn toys video today we're mSuJpXATuhy-00002-00000372-00000617 gonna be talking about MDT hell's gate I mSuJpXATuhy-00003-00000618-00000848 literally get questions every single day mSuJpXATuhy-00004-00000849-00001028 talking about MDT hell's gate and that's mSuJpXATuhy-00005-00001029-00001169 good I'm very excited for that I'm glad mSuJpXATuhy-00006-00001170-00001340 for that I freaking love that I love mSuJpXATuhy-00007-00001341-00001511 that you guys are waitin on this show mSuJpXATuhy-00008-00001512-00001676 and I'm freaking night for it of course mSuJpXATuhy-00009-00001677-00001852 we are three shows away before we get mSuJpXATuhy-00010-00001853-00002002 there but it is nice to know that people mSuJpXATuhy-00011-00002003-00002207 are decided people ready and they're mSuJpXATuhy-00012-00002208-00002368 ready to go but there's something that I mSuJpXATuhy-00013-00002369-00002551 need from you guys and that is what mSuJpXATuhy-00014-00002552-00002699 today's video is about we're not only mSuJpXATuhy-00015-00002700-00002860 gonna dive into some information about mSuJpXATuhy-00016-00002861-00003025 the show but we're also going to talk mSuJpXATuhy-00017-00003026-00003217 about some things regarding the stage mSuJpXATuhy-00018-00003218-00003413 and regarding the ring and things of mSuJpXATuhy-00019-00003414-00003608 that nature I did reveal some stuff on mSuJpXATuhy-00020-00003609-00003749 Twitter so you guys follow me on Twitter mSuJpXATuhy-00021-00003750-00003947 or you saw it I don't think that many mSuJpXATuhy-00022-00003947-00004097 people I think like 25 people may have mSuJpXATuhy-00023-00004098-00004235 liked the tweet I don't know so I know a mSuJpXATuhy-00024-00004236-00004418 lot of you haven't seen it just yet but mSuJpXATuhy-00025-00004419-00004574 anyways let's go ahead and dive right in mSuJpXATuhy-00026-00004575-00004808 guys today I have a challenge for all of mSuJpXATuhy-00027-00004809-00004934 you today we're gonna go through some mSuJpXATuhy-00028-00004935-00005206 concepts for the MDT Hell's Gate stage mSuJpXATuhy-00029-00005207-00005441 that I am thinking about and I really mSuJpXATuhy-00030-00005442-00005615 think that you guys could help me out I mSuJpXATuhy-00031-00005616-00005774 think that you guys have a lot of great mSuJpXATuhy-00032-00005775-00005959 ideas and I would really appreciate it mSuJpXATuhy-00033-00005960-00006101 if you guys would help me out on this so mSuJpXATuhy-00034-00006102-00006263 you guys will see here on the screen mSuJpXATuhy-00035-00006264-00006406 that I'm gonna pull up some different mSuJpXATuhy-00036-00006408-00006644 photographs of some concepts of the mSuJpXATuhy-00037-00006645-00006806 stage that I would like to do of course mSuJpXATuhy-00038-00006806-00007031 these are like generated or created by mSuJpXATuhy-00039-00007031-00007258 an artist and you know just referring to mSuJpXATuhy-00040-00007259-00007580 legitimately Hell's Gate so what I did mSuJpXATuhy-00041-00007581-00007720 was I just looked up hell's gates you mSuJpXATuhy-00042-00007722-00007867 know some concept arts and things of mSuJpXATuhy-00043-00007868-00007996 that nature and these were the mSuJpXATuhy-00044-00007997-00008146 photographs that came up and I figured mSuJpXATuhy-00045-00008147-00008278 you know this would be a really good mSuJpXATuhy-00046-00008279-00008444 starting place for what I want to create mSuJpXATuhy-00047-00008445-00008653 you guys know that we always do a custom mSuJpXATuhy-00048-00008654-00008803 stage we always do a custom stage for mSuJpXATuhy-00049-00008804-00008927 every show because I think it's very mSuJpXATuhy-00050-00008928-00009059 important to keep things fresh and mSuJpXATuhy-00051-00009060-00009227 everything like that I think that it's mSuJpXATuhy-00052-00009228-00009446 very vital to do that so that is what we mSuJpXATuhy-00053-00009447-00009710 wanted to do today for MDT hell's gate mSuJpXATuhy-00054-00009711-00009899 and of course we're gonna do that for mSuJpXATuhy-00055-00009900-00010052 every single show that will not ever be mSuJpXATuhy-00056-00010053-00010241 an MDT pay-per-view where there's not a mSuJpXATuhy-00057-00010242-00010414 unique staged build that's just how I mSuJpXATuhy-00058-00010415-00010567 feel about I think it's very important mSuJpXATuhy-00059-00010568-00010753 and it you know it makes it very boring mSuJpXATuhy-00060-00010754-00010946 I feel if you have the same exact stage mSuJpXATuhy-00061-00010947-00011131 every single show kind of like how WWE mSuJpXATuhy-00062-00011132-00011312 does it I want to go back to how they mSuJpXATuhy-00063-00011313-00011428 used to do it when they just have a mSuJpXATuhy-00064-00011429-00011620 unique stage design for every single mSuJpXATuhy-00065-00011621-00011756 show so that's what we're gonna do here mSuJpXATuhy-00066-00011757-00011966 again with Hell's Gate I'm very excited mSuJpXATuhy-00067-00011967-00012103 for it cuz there's so many crazy things mSuJpXATuhy-00068-00012104-00012260 you can do with this and this is where mSuJpXATuhy-00069-00012261-00012538 you guys come in because while I have mSuJpXATuhy-00070-00012539-00012728 had great ideas for other stage designs mSuJpXATuhy-00071-00012729-00012938 you know blackout money in the bank sold mSuJpXATuhy-00072-00012938-00013328 out and of course the Royal Rumble I mSuJpXATuhy-00073-00013329-00013456 we want to get better and better every mSuJpXATuhy-00074-00013457-00013591 single time right so with hell's gate I mSuJpXATuhy-00075-00013593-00013736 want to do something elaborate I want to mSuJpXATuhy-00076-00013737-00013874 do something over-the-top and I want to mSuJpXATuhy-00077-00013875-00014153 do like some big doors like legitimately mSuJpXATuhy-00078-00014154-00014297 hells yeah because that's what the show mSuJpXATuhy-00079-00014297-00014461 is called I want to have big Hell's Gate mSuJpXATuhy-00080-00014462-00014705 for the super stars come out of and I mSuJpXATuhy-00081-00014706-00014894 want some cool surrounding imagery and mSuJpXATuhy-00082-00014894-00015044 things of that nature maybe some skulls mSuJpXATuhy-00083-00015044-00015302 maybe some flames maybe a devil had some mSuJpXATuhy-00084-00015303-00015544 some things of that nature and so this mSuJpXATuhy-00085-00015545-00015688 is where you guys come in I want you mSuJpXATuhy-00086-00015690-00016012 guys to draw up a concept or if you have mSuJpXATuhy-00087-00016013-00016211 any ideas if you have any cool designs mSuJpXATuhy-00088-00016212-00016349 elements you want to do you can either mSuJpXATuhy-00089-00016350-00016580 draw it up you can render it up you can mSuJpXATuhy-00090-00016581-00016822 hit me up on Instagram and just send me mSuJpXATuhy-00091-00016823-00016997 your thoughts and ideas on the show mSuJpXATuhy-00092-00016998-00017183 stage design I would really appreciate mSuJpXATuhy-00093-00017184-00017411 that that is where you guys can do that mSuJpXATuhy-00094-00017412-00017587 you can hit me up at my damn toys on mSuJpXATuhy-00095-00017588-00017731 Instagram you can hit me up in my email mSuJpXATuhy-00096-00017732-00017944 anything cool if you want to draw it up mSuJpXATuhy-00097-00017945-00018061 that would help me a lot if you drawed mSuJpXATuhy-00098-00018062-00018262 it up or just explained in detail what mSuJpXATuhy-00099-00018263-00018403 you're thinking but I would really mSuJpXATuhy-00100-00018404-00018542 appreciate it I think that is something mSuJpXATuhy-00101-00018543-00018706 that is gonna be really cool about the mSuJpXATuhy-00102-00018707-00018869 show is the stage design I think it's mSuJpXATuhy-00103-00018870-00019030 very important again that we have a mSuJpXATuhy-00104-00019031-00019180 really unique stage design and that is mSuJpXATuhy-00105-00019181-00019400 what I want so I want to get some help mSuJpXATuhy-00106-00019401-00019534 from you guys I figured you guys are mSuJpXATuhy-00107-00019535-00019667 awesome you guys come up with ideas all mSuJpXATuhy-00108-00019668-00019805 the time in the comment section so why mSuJpXATuhy-00109-00019806-00020008 not hit me with some ideas down in the mSuJpXATuhy-00110-00020009-00020117 comment section below if you want to mSuJpXATuhy-00111-00020118-00020272 contact me directly again hit me on mSuJpXATuhy-00112-00020273-00020458 instagram at my damn toys hit me in the mSuJpXATuhy-00113-00020459-00020686 email section and hit me up and let me mSuJpXATuhy-00114-00020687-00020884 know what you're thinking I've drawn up mSuJpXATuhy-00115-00020885-00021125 many concepts I've had many ideas for it mSuJpXATuhy-00116-00021126-00021394 and I obviously am NOT gonna reveal the mSuJpXATuhy-00117-00021395-00021589 stage until we do the MDT Hell's Gate mSuJpXATuhy-00118-00021590-00021730 arena tour because you guys know we mSuJpXATuhy-00119-00021731-00021922 always do an arena tour when it comes mSuJpXATuhy-00120-00021923-00022072 time so that is something we will do mSuJpXATuhy-00121-00022073-00022297 when it is time when the stage is mSuJpXATuhy-00122-00022298-00022424 complete when the rings complete and mSuJpXATuhy-00123-00022425-00022609 everything like that but one thing I mSuJpXATuhy-00124-00022610-00022744 wanted to say is like I thought about mSuJpXATuhy-00125-00022745-00022964 doing iron gates and you know like the mSuJpXATuhy-00126-00022965-00023153 classic gates out sort of like Gotham mSuJpXATuhy-00127-00023154-00023378 City style gates or you know Batman mSuJpXATuhy-00128-00023379-00023567 mansion style gates that you guys can mSuJpXATuhy-00129-00023568-00023740 see out of some you know rich homes and mSuJpXATuhy-00130-00023741-00023875 things of that nature you can see them mSuJpXATuhy-00131-00023876-00024050 on the screen here these are gates that mSuJpXATuhy-00132-00024051-00024178 I thought about using and I was like mSuJpXATuhy-00133-00024179-00024353 that's kind of lame I just I don't know mSuJpXATuhy-00134-00024354-00024508 I didn't feel like that would be as mSuJpXATuhy-00135-00024509-00024833 grand and as big so I figured why not do mSuJpXATuhy-00136-00024834-00025124 you know big giant Hills gates like big mSuJpXATuhy-00137-00025125-00025399 stone like massive looking nice you know mSuJpXATuhy-00138-00025400-00025594 some good imagery on there that would mSuJpXATuhy-00139-00025595-00025811 tie in nicely and I think this would be mSuJpXATuhy-00140-00025812-00025972 the best way to go is with the bigger mSuJpXATuhy-00141-00025973-00026180 gates instead of those small iron gates mSuJpXATuhy-00142-00026181-00026387 that swing open I mean those aren't bad mSuJpXATuhy-00143-00026388-00026504 by any stretch of the imagination mSuJpXATuhy-00144-00026505-00026662 however I want mSuJpXATuhy-00145-00026663-00026830 do something bigger and better and that mSuJpXATuhy-00146-00026831-00026992 is what I'm thinking right there with mSuJpXATuhy-00147-00026993-00027182 this so uh that is the first thing I mSuJpXATuhy-00148-00027183-00027340 want to talk about or the couple things mSuJpXATuhy-00149-00027341-00027452 that I wanted to talk to you guys about mSuJpXATuhy-00150-00027452-00027646 and again if you want to hit me up with mSuJpXATuhy-00151-00027647-00027862 any ideas please hit me at my damn toys mSuJpXATuhy-00152-00027863-00028174 on Instagram or hit me on email at my mSuJpXATuhy-00153-00028175-00028393 damn toys at gmail.com but anyways guys mSuJpXATuhy-00154-00028394-00028580 moving forward the other announcement mSuJpXATuhy-00155-00028581-00028733 that I had on my Twitter account that I mSuJpXATuhy-00156-00028733-00028895 talked about is that I think I'm going mSuJpXATuhy-00157-00028895-00029108 to be going with orange ring ropes yes mSuJpXATuhy-00158-00029108-00029336 orange ring ropes for the ring you guys mSuJpXATuhy-00159-00029337-00029518 know what the MDT hells gate logo looks mSuJpXATuhy-00160-00029519-00029758 like so I think I want to do orange ring mSuJpXATuhy-00161-00029759-00029899 ropes I think this will give the show a mSuJpXATuhy-00162-00029900-00030061 better feel you know it'll break up that mSuJpXATuhy-00163-00030062-00030289 black and if we go white canvas and mSuJpXATuhy-00164-00030290-00030496 black ring skirt with orange ring ropes mSuJpXATuhy-00165-00030497-00030692 I think that would look the best maybe mSuJpXATuhy-00166-00030693-00030914 we can do black ring posts I'll have to mSuJpXATuhy-00167-00030914-00031049 see about that we'll have to see if I mSuJpXATuhy-00168-00031050-00031208 can get some of those ordered in here mSuJpXATuhy-00169-00031208-00031358 and I think that would really tie mSuJpXATuhy-00170-00031358-00031477 everything together it kind of looked mSuJpXATuhy-00171-00031478-00031564 kind of Halloweeny mSuJpXATuhy-00172-00031565-00031724 but I mean Halloween is kind of coming mSuJpXATuhy-00173-00031725-00031882 up anyway Halloween II is coming up that mSuJpXATuhy-00174-00031883-00032086 was funny but halloween is coming up and mSuJpXATuhy-00175-00032087-00032227 i think that would really tie everything mSuJpXATuhy-00176-00032228-00032401 together break it up a lot of people mSuJpXATuhy-00177-00032402-00032561 said to you know put them black rope in mSuJpXATuhy-00178-00032562-00032660 the middle but i don't know if i like mSuJpXATuhy-00179-00032661-00032848 that some people mentioned maybe do it mSuJpXATuhy-00180-00032849-00033052 one yellow rope one red rope and one mSuJpXATuhy-00181-00033053-00033205 orange rope but i don't know if i like mSuJpXATuhy-00182-00033206-00033389 that either i just like that the Hells mSuJpXATuhy-00183-00033390-00033551 Gate logo is pretty much completely mSuJpXATuhy-00184-00033552-00033755 orange with like some gray accents and mSuJpXATuhy-00185-00033756-00033943 some like a lighter orange so I feel mSuJpXATuhy-00186-00033944-00034195 like a really you know saturated nice mSuJpXATuhy-00187-00034196-00034405 orange color that's the same as the MDT mSuJpXATuhy-00188-00034406-00034546 Hell's Gate logo would probably be the mSuJpXATuhy-00189-00034547-00034768 best and you guys can see here by the mSuJpXATuhy-00190-00034769-00034996 image this image is from AF W underscore mSuJpXATuhy-00191-00034997-00035227 animations on Instagram and he actually mSuJpXATuhy-00192-00035228-00035413 used them some orange ring ropes for mSuJpXATuhy-00193-00035414-00035570 this custom ring I do believe that's mSuJpXATuhy-00194-00035571-00035705 what it is but these are kind of lighter mSuJpXATuhy-00195-00035706-00035905 I would be going with a darker orange or mSuJpXATuhy-00196-00035906-00036037 more saturated Orange like I talked mSuJpXATuhy-00197-00036038-00036238 about I think that that would look a lot mSuJpXATuhy-00198-00036239-00036473 better to do like you saw in the boxing mSuJpXATuhy-00199-00036474-00036749 ring like you see on the still images of mSuJpXATuhy-00200-00036750-00036880 the of the ring ropes that we're going mSuJpXATuhy-00201-00036881-00037067 to be ordering and I think these will mSuJpXATuhy-00202-00037068-00037211 look a whole lot better than the lighter mSuJpXATuhy-00203-00037212-00037357 ropes I just think it ties in better mSuJpXATuhy-00204-00037358-00037526 than the logo again the logo looks way mSuJpXATuhy-00205-00037527-00037687 better with the darker orange and the mSuJpXATuhy-00206-00037688-00037826 saturated which put it over to our black mSuJpXATuhy-00207-00037827-00038038 ring skirt we get the arena setup we add mSuJpXATuhy-00208-00038039-00038267 you know the sick AF Hills gait stage mSuJpXATuhy-00209-00038268-00038407 and we do all the things to the arena mSuJpXATuhy-00210-00038408-00038608 gonna be freakin epic I can't wait for mSuJpXATuhy-00211-00038609-00038861 it but did want to add in again to the mSuJpXATuhy-00212-00038862-00039026 ring with the what kind of the arena mSuJpXATuhy-00213-00039027-00039155 would look like with the Elimination mSuJpXATuhy-00214-00039156-00039439 Chamber this isn't this isn't my picture mSuJpXATuhy-00215-00039440-00039607 this is obviously Harrison's pic fed and mSuJpXATuhy-00216-00039608-00039805 he is an absolute beast of a pic better mSuJpXATuhy-00217-00039806-00039895 guys if you don't know who he is mSuJpXATuhy-00218-00039896-00040001 definitely go check mSuJpXATuhy-00219-00040002-00040172 I'll just just type in on YouTube mSuJpXATuhy-00220-00040173-00040358 Harrison pick ped it will be the first mSuJpXATuhy-00221-00040359-00040613 thing that pops up on YouTube and he has mSuJpXATuhy-00222-00040614-00040862 a very great pic fed and I enjoy mSuJpXATuhy-00223-00040863-00041024 watching his shows all the time and he mSuJpXATuhy-00224-00041025-00041189 is a freaking beast you can also follow mSuJpXATuhy-00225-00041190-00041471 him on Instagram it Fernando ji Wang and mSuJpXATuhy-00226-00041472-00041705 he is just so incredible so this is what mSuJpXATuhy-00227-00041706-00042020 his his his arena looks like with the mSuJpXATuhy-00228-00042021-00042185 Elimination Chamber sitting inside of it mSuJpXATuhy-00229-00042186-00042314 and you guys can kind of see what we're mSuJpXATuhy-00230-00042315-00042509 dealing with again you guys can see mSuJpXATuhy-00231-00042510-00042743 again that the there's no upper level mSuJpXATuhy-00232-00042744-00042905 like if a superstar were to get on top mSuJpXATuhy-00233-00042906-00043070 of the ring you would kind of be outside mSuJpXATuhy-00234-00043071-00043202 of the chamber so the Elimination mSuJpXATuhy-00235-00043203-00043349 Chamber the way that Jax made the mSuJpXATuhy-00236-00043350-00043514 Elimination Chamber is it's really mSuJpXATuhy-00237-00043515-00043709 difficult to do you know a full chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00238-00043710-00043901 because the chamber is so massive to mSuJpXATuhy-00239-00043902-00044051 begin with that I don't think they could mSuJpXATuhy-00240-00044052-00044291 have made an extra level of wall and mSuJpXATuhy-00241-00044292-00044582 then a roof to go over the top because mSuJpXATuhy-00242-00044583-00044756 that would have been absolutely massive mSuJpXATuhy-00243-00044757-00044948 and that would have had to have charged mSuJpXATuhy-00244-00044949-00045182 more money for it so what they've done mSuJpXATuhy-00245-00045183-00045389 here is I know we've covered it in many mSuJpXATuhy-00246-00045390-00045524 videos before but I want to explain mSuJpXATuhy-00247-00045525-00045791 again you can you can see that if you mSuJpXATuhy-00248-00045792-00045953 get on top of the chamber you can pretty mSuJpXATuhy-00249-00045954-00046100 much get a you could literally jump mSuJpXATuhy-00250-00046101-00046247 outside of the elimination chamber if mSuJpXATuhy-00251-00046248-00046406 you wanted to and this elimination mSuJpXATuhy-00252-00046407-00046580 chamber necessarily doesn't really keep mSuJpXATuhy-00253-00046581-00046739 people out of the elimination chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00254-00046740-00046913 like people could easily climb over the mSuJpXATuhy-00255-00046914-00047138 wall if they wanted to so I'm not sure mSuJpXATuhy-00256-00047139-00047321 if I'm going to get some like meshing mSuJpXATuhy-00257-00047322-00047558 like some black gutter mesh or maybe mSuJpXATuhy-00258-00047559-00047792 some custom-made stuff maybe I can mSuJpXATuhy-00259-00047793-00047993 combine the you know the basic chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00260-00047994-00048191 that we got from Mattel or whoever made mSuJpXATuhy-00261-00048192-00048341 that little basic elimination chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00262-00048342-00048497 that we reviewed maybe I could take mSuJpXATuhy-00263-00048498-00048764 pieces of that put it together with this mSuJpXATuhy-00264-00048765-00048968 with this Jack's Elimination Chamber in mSuJpXATuhy-00265-00048969-00049175 order to create you know a full chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00266-00049176-00049385 and then stick the roof on top of it I'm mSuJpXATuhy-00267-00049386-00049553 not sure exactly how easy that would be mSuJpXATuhy-00268-00049554-00049805 to film inside of I do not know we're mSuJpXATuhy-00269-00049806-00049916 gonna have to it's gonna be a learning mSuJpXATuhy-00270-00049917-00050075 process you know I'm gonna have to learn mSuJpXATuhy-00271-00050076-00050255 it and get used to it and everything mSuJpXATuhy-00272-00050256-00050519 like that but I am going to attempt when mSuJpXATuhy-00273-00050520-00050651 it is time I probably need to start mSuJpXATuhy-00274-00050652-00050819 testing it in doing some you know trial mSuJpXATuhy-00275-00050820-00051020 and error before we get there so I'm not mSuJpXATuhy-00276-00051021-00051152 you know delaying the release of the mSuJpXATuhy-00277-00051153-00051365 show but I need to get something I don't mSuJpXATuhy-00278-00051366-00051491 know what it'll be I don't know if it'll mSuJpXATuhy-00279-00051491-00051683 be chicken wire or gutter mesh or mSuJpXATuhy-00280-00051684-00051866 whatever the hell it is I need to get mSuJpXATuhy-00281-00051866-00052136 something line the top wall right there mSuJpXATuhy-00282-00052137-00052358 or line that wall above where the mSuJpXATuhy-00283-00052359-00052664 chamber pods go and then stick a chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00284-00052665-00052865 roof on top of it and just see if I'll mSuJpXATuhy-00285-00052866-00053045 be able to make that maneuver and make mSuJpXATuhy-00286-00053046-00053177 that work because if I do I think I'm mSuJpXATuhy-00287-00053178-00053309 gonna keep it but mSuJpXATuhy-00288-00053310-00053431 make it work I don't know what we'll do mSuJpXATuhy-00289-00053432-00053629 I guess we'll have to do it like this my mSuJpXATuhy-00290-00053630-00053794 goal is to not do it like this I want to mSuJpXATuhy-00291-00053795-00053990 have an extra chamber waltz so that you mSuJpXATuhy-00292-00053991-00054179 know you can stay inside the chamber and mSuJpXATuhy-00293-00054179-00054365 people can do spa you can still do spots mSuJpXATuhy-00294-00054366-00054532 off the top of the chamber pods and you mSuJpXATuhy-00295-00054533-00054737 can still do anything inside the chamber mSuJpXATuhy-00296-00054738-00054971 that you could except you can't get mSuJpXATuhy-00297-00054972-00055126 apatite you couldn't climb to the roof mSuJpXATuhy-00298-00055127-00055330 like John Morrison that one time and you mSuJpXATuhy-00299-00055331-00055547 could not probably climb on the wall mSuJpXATuhy-00300-00055548-00055666 obviously because there's no wall there mSuJpXATuhy-00301-00055667-00055879 to climb on to begin with but this mSuJpXATuhy-00302-00055880-00056060 wouldn't keep people out I don't think I mSuJpXATuhy-00303-00056061-00056149 don't think that you would be able to mSuJpXATuhy-00304-00056150-00056266 keep people out of the chamber if you mSuJpXATuhy-00305-00056267-00056453 were to do it this way so that is mSuJpXATuhy-00306-00056454-00056680 something else that that I wanted to mSuJpXATuhy-00307-00056681-00056812 take note of and show you guys and this mSuJpXATuhy-00308-00056813-00057004 is just a rough sketch of what the arena mSuJpXATuhy-00309-00057005-00057191 will look like of course I don't use the mSuJpXATuhy-00310-00057191-00057517 extreme sets and he has a unique stage mSuJpXATuhy-00311-00057519-00057641 there he always changes up his stage mSuJpXATuhy-00312-00057641-00057829 which I love as well so that's very nice mSuJpXATuhy-00313-00057830-00058061 but again if you guys have any ideas on mSuJpXATuhy-00314-00058062-00058204 the Hells Gate stage if you have so I mSuJpXATuhy-00315-00058205-00058409 have I've literally drawn up like a mSuJpXATuhy-00316-00058410-00058519 hundred different things I have some mSuJpXATuhy-00317-00058520-00058693 ideas that I want to incorporate but if mSuJpXATuhy-00318-00058694-00058829 you guys have any really cool ideas mSuJpXATuhy-00319-00058829-00059024 again let me know down in the comments mSuJpXATuhy-00320-00059025-00059188 section below hit me and my email hit me mSuJpXATuhy-00321-00059189-00059471 on my Instagram and again there is I mSuJpXATuhy-00322-00059472-00059603 know I've said it a hundred times but I mSuJpXATuhy-00323-00059604-00059749 want to keep plugging it because I want mSuJpXATuhy-00324-00059750-00060011 people to know about the show at MDT mSuJpXATuhy-00325-00060012-00060203 Hell's Gate there will be two mSuJpXATuhy-00326-00060204-00060386 Elimination Chamber match ups and there mSuJpXATuhy-00327-00060387-00060538 will be other matches as well so not mSuJpXATuhy-00328-00060539-00060724 only do you get one Chamber match you mSuJpXATuhy-00329-00060725-00060901 get to chamber matches for both World mSuJpXATuhy-00330-00060902-00061150 Championships you get to tag-team mSuJpXATuhy-00331-00061151-00061369 championship match matches and you get mSuJpXATuhy-00332-00061370-00061582 other matches as well that are not quite mSuJpXATuhy-00333-00061583-00061778 announced or that will be coming soon so mSuJpXATuhy-00334-00061779-00061951 definitely get ready for that I know I'm mSuJpXATuhy-00335-00061952-00062080 gonna get somebody down in the comment mSuJpXATuhy-00336-00062081-00062281 section below that is going to ask when mSuJpXATuhy-00337-00062282-00062540 the show is and again it goes MDT live mSuJpXATuhy-00338-00062541-00062762 episode 14 it goes vindication episode mSuJpXATuhy-00339-00062763-00062999 15 and then it goes MDT live episode 15 mSuJpXATuhy-00340-00063000-00063191 and then it is Hell's Gate time and so mSuJpXATuhy-00341-00063191-00063386 you guys should get ready for that I'm mSuJpXATuhy-00342-00063387-00063554 freakin hype for it should be really mSuJpXATuhy-00343-00063554-00063742 freaking awesome I can't freakin wait mSuJpXATuhy-00344-00063743-00063962 again I if I could if I could put out mSuJpXATuhy-00345-00063963-00064126 tomorrow I would if it was possible I mSuJpXATuhy-00346-00064127-00064324 frickin would but that's not realistic mSuJpXATuhy-00347-00064325-00064501 right now but that is gonna do it for mSuJpXATuhy-00348-00064502-00064630 today's video guys thank you so very mSuJpXATuhy-00349-00064631-00064871 much for watching again please hit me up mSuJpXATuhy-00350-00064872-00065060 on Instagram or my email if you have any mSuJpXATuhy-00351-00065061-00065299 ideas draw it up draw me up some cool mSuJpXATuhy-00352-00065300-00065437 things what do you think the state mSuJpXATuhy-00353-00065438-00065612 should look like if you have any ideas mSuJpXATuhy-00354-00065613-00065851 please let me up I will obviously take mSuJpXATuhy-00355-00065852-00066017 it into consideration while trying to mSuJpXATuhy-00356-00066018-00066137 build this stage and put it all together mSuJpXATuhy-00357-00066138-00066304 thank you guys so very much for watching mSuJpXATuhy-00358-00066305-00066475 subscribe to the channel so you don't mSuJpXATuhy-00359-00066476-00066662 miss Hell's Gate when it is posted turn mSuJpXATuhy-00360-00066663-00066689 on mSuJpXATuhy-00361-00066690-00066878 the Bell so that you don't miss any post mSuJpXATuhy-00362-00066879-00067061 because you know we're kicking and mSuJpXATuhy-00363-00067062-00067274 chicken sandwiches over here and we're mSuJpXATuhy-00364-00067275-00067457 still waiting on our elite 71 when at mSuJpXATuhy-00365-00067458-00067619 least 71 gets here we will review the mSuJpXATuhy-00366-00067620-00067790 entire set we will rank the set and mSuJpXATuhy-00367-00067791-00067922 we'll do all the good stuff but thank mSuJpXATuhy-00368-00067923-00068048 you guys for watching subscribe to the mSuJpXATuhy-00369-00068049-00068189 channel and I'll see you guys in the mSuJpXATuhy-00370-00068190-00068624 next video thank you mSGwCFmEbEI-00000-00000662-00001627 yes eyeko 13mph earth theity go to chain mSGwCFmEbEI-00001-00001628-00002414 avoid fear thank god this fishy mosa I mSGwCFmEbEI-00002-00002415-00003137 guess it's me McCoy here he called the mSGwCFmEbEI-00003-00003138-00003670 stars the fluting lost my mom your mSGwCFmEbEI-00004-00003671-00004943 Longford mSGwCFmEbEI-00005-00004944-00005098 [Music] mSGwCFmEbEI-00006-00005099-00005921 phears behold to start when ad - don't mSGwCFmEbEI-00007-00005922-00006523 break their teeth I go to New York on mSGwCFmEbEI-00008-00006523-00006680 Shanghai mSGwCFmEbEI-00009-00006681-00007285 oh my clothes under smear City Court mSGwCFmEbEI-00010-00007286-00007937 Oath orphan punishment is poised to mSGwCFmEbEI-00011-00007938-00009255 spurt ha ha mSGwCFmEbEI-00012-00009256-00009955 fear type or Kukulcan dexian fear text mSGwCFmEbEI-00013-00009956-00010657 or only the eyes teeth I thing going on mSGwCFmEbEI-00014-00010658-00011298 the home long Sam Smith's - Hinda size mSGwCFmEbEI-00015-00011299-00012429 theater Heidi doesn't reason for Dana no mSGwCFmEbEI-00016-00012430-00013411 ha ha ha mSGwCFmEbEI-00017-00013412-00014249 own souls funked ensemble a nun Mia mr. mSGwCFmEbEI-00018-00014250-00014686 Cain all the tea from fire mSGwCFmEbEI-00019-00014687-00015325 Eichner Stearns ito constancy blend all mSGwCFmEbEI-00020-00015326-00015919 the tea from fire night man single by mSGwCFmEbEI-00021-00015919-00017250 Turner fiscal moon Descanso MA but Bert mSGwCFmEbEI-00022-00017251-00017480 Honda scorned mSGwCFmEbEI-00023-00017481-00018072 ha ha ha ha mSGwCFmEbEI-00024-00018073-00019574 [Music] mSGwCFmEbEI-00025-00019575-00019781 you mSLsWAuoEHU-00000-00000376-00000599 maine from valerie ross internal law mSLsWAuoEHU-00001-00000600-00000902 firm um you know we we've been looking mSLsWAuoEHU-00002-00000903-00001239 for some folks to help us out there uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00003-00001240-00001447 with the tax assessor's office and mSLsWAuoEHU-00004-00001448-00001663 and valerie and meredith are extremely mSLsWAuoEHU-00005-00001664-00001847 experienced in this space mSLsWAuoEHU-00006-00001848-00002023 uh they've been doing this work for mSLsWAuoEHU-00007-00002023-00002247 years and come very very highly mSLsWAuoEHU-00008-00002248-00002663 recommended by the fulton county uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00009-00002664-00002863 attorney's office as and they helped mSLsWAuoEHU-00010-00002864-00003055 folsom county with their appeals in half mSLsWAuoEHU-00011-00003056-00003175 a year mSLsWAuoEHU-00012-00003176-00003383 uh they they are very seem very mSLsWAuoEHU-00013-00003384-00003622 interested in doing this work for us and mSLsWAuoEHU-00014-00003623-00003879 um you know have the availability mSLsWAuoEHU-00015-00003879-00004047 and i thought they were an excellent mSLsWAuoEHU-00016-00004047-00004135 choice mSLsWAuoEHU-00017-00004136-00004422 uh for you and uh i wanted you guys to mSLsWAuoEHU-00018-00004423-00004702 have a chance to meet them and uh let mSLsWAuoEHU-00019-00004703-00004854 them but i see you've already they've mSLsWAuoEHU-00020-00004855-00004967 already told you a little bit about mSLsWAuoEHU-00021-00004968-00005206 themselves and about their practice and mSLsWAuoEHU-00022-00005207-00005447 i don't know if you have anything mSLsWAuoEHU-00023-00005448-00005711 in more detail valerie and meredith that mSLsWAuoEHU-00024-00005712-00005911 you want to say or if the members of the mSLsWAuoEHU-00025-00005912-00006095 board have any questions mSLsWAuoEHU-00026-00006096-00006414 but uh this is who i am recommending as mSLsWAuoEHU-00027-00006415-00006495 uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00028-00006495-00006719 to serve as your counsel mr coons has mSLsWAuoEHU-00029-00006720-00006895 decided to mSLsWAuoEHU-00030-00006895-00007175 seek other opportunities mSLsWAuoEHU-00031-00007176-00007463 and i think the end of the mSLsWAuoEHU-00032-00007464-00007623 end of the first we'll be with us mSLsWAuoEHU-00033-00007623-00007870 through the first week of may 7th but a mSLsWAuoEHU-00034-00007872-00008014 lot of that i'm hopeful will be mSLsWAuoEHU-00035-00008015-00008295 transition time um but i want to shoot mSLsWAuoEHU-00036-00008296-00008495 you all before we got everything mSLsWAuoEHU-00037-00008496-00008783 finalized to have an opportunity to meet mSLsWAuoEHU-00038-00008784-00008983 valerie and meredith so mSLsWAuoEHU-00039-00008984-00009174 that's the introduction i'll make and mSLsWAuoEHU-00040-00009175-00009367 valerie if you and or meredith have mSLsWAuoEHU-00041-00009368-00009455 anything mSLsWAuoEHU-00042-00009456-00009599 you'd like to say mSLsWAuoEHU-00043-00009600-00009735 please do so mSLsWAuoEHU-00044-00009736-00009951 and uh and if the board members have any mSLsWAuoEHU-00045-00009952-00010110 questions please mSLsWAuoEHU-00046-00010111-00010374 ask ask any questions you might have mSLsWAuoEHU-00047-00010375-00010623 um and i think then after that we'll mSLsWAuoEHU-00048-00010624-00010791 we'll be able to go forward with the mSLsWAuoEHU-00049-00010792-00010935 rest of your agenda mSLsWAuoEHU-00050-00010936-00011223 and uh value you and meredith can feel mSLsWAuoEHU-00051-00011224-00011367 free to stay throughout the agenda mSLsWAuoEHU-00052-00011368-00011583 usually it's about half an hour or you mSLsWAuoEHU-00053-00011584-00011742 can leave but that'll be after you but mSLsWAuoEHU-00054-00011743-00011935 for now anything else you'd like to say mSLsWAuoEHU-00055-00011936-00012174 to the board or board any questions you mSLsWAuoEHU-00056-00012175-00012335 have of mSLsWAuoEHU-00057-00012336-00012495 meredith and mSLsWAuoEHU-00058-00012496-00012999 valerie mSLsWAuoEHU-00059-00013000-00013183 i do have a comment welcome to the board mSLsWAuoEHU-00060-00013184-00013366 well thank you we look forward to mSLsWAuoEHU-00061-00013368-00013551 working with all of you mSLsWAuoEHU-00062-00013552-00013894 he's helping if you need things or mSLsWAuoEHU-00063-00013895-00014671 whatever without it mSLsWAuoEHU-00064-00014672-00014886 and i think i think they'll steve will mSLsWAuoEHU-00065-00014887-00015150 work with them directly in terms of mSLsWAuoEHU-00066-00015151-00015247 you know mSLsWAuoEHU-00067-00015247-00015415 how i'm assuming they'll be coming to mSLsWAuoEHU-00068-00015416-00015638 one of you will come to the meetings or mSLsWAuoEHU-00069-00015640-00015799 at least participate virtually i know mSLsWAuoEHU-00070-00015800-00016038 it's quite a haul to get down there mSLsWAuoEHU-00071-00016040-00016271 from your office up in buckhead mSLsWAuoEHU-00072-00016272-00016439 and i admire you for making it there at mSLsWAuoEHU-00073-00016440-00016647 nine o'clock this morning uh with mSLsWAuoEHU-00074-00016648-00016815 traffic and everything so mSLsWAuoEHU-00075-00016816-00017607 kudos mSLsWAuoEHU-00076-00017608-00017822 because he'll they'll have questions mSLsWAuoEHU-00077-00017823-00018079 come up and you'll even answer which is mSLsWAuoEHU-00078-00018080-00018191 well you know he'll help him mSLsWAuoEHU-00079-00018192-00018414 tremendously in that aspect it's my mSLsWAuoEHU-00080-00018415-00018527 understanding mSLsWAuoEHU-00081-00018528-00018767 i've never been a cheaper creator mSLsWAuoEHU-00082-00018768-00018967 but i suspect that that mSLsWAuoEHU-00083-00018968-00019127 will be mSLsWAuoEHU-00084-00019128-00019335 the main mSLsWAuoEHU-00085-00019336-00019558 uh focus of y'all mSLsWAuoEHU-00086-00019559-00019943 we are we are very small team here so uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00087-00019944-00020119 i'm sure i won't be the only one mSLsWAuoEHU-00088-00020120-00020550 communicating with you but it's um mSLsWAuoEHU-00089-00020551-00020703 it will be fine mSLsWAuoEHU-00090-00020704-00020871 right now i have a question will you mSLsWAuoEHU-00091-00020872-00021127 guys also be working with the boe or is mSLsWAuoEHU-00092-00021128-00021247 it just mSLsWAuoEHU-00093-00021248-00021471 uh our move here mSLsWAuoEHU-00094-00021472-00021814 um no they're gonna be um mSLsWAuoEHU-00095-00021815-00022063 doing whatever mSLsWAuoEHU-00096-00022064-00022343 or there will be our legal counsel for mSLsWAuoEHU-00097-00022344-00022567 their present part okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00098-00022568-00022686 yeah you're right mSLsWAuoEHU-00099-00022687-00022847 makes sense mSLsWAuoEHU-00100-00022848-00023007 and we're open to if you would like us mSLsWAuoEHU-00101-00023008-00023175 to be here in person we can be here in mSLsWAuoEHU-00102-00023176-00023358 person for the meetings mSLsWAuoEHU-00103-00023359-00023567 or virtually we don't have a problem mSLsWAuoEHU-00104-00023568-00023767 there wasn't an issue getting here this mSLsWAuoEHU-00105-00023768-00023967 morning so whatever your preference mSLsWAuoEHU-00106-00023968-00024086 we're fine mSLsWAuoEHU-00107-00024087-00024335 that's it mSLsWAuoEHU-00108-00024336-00024671 i'll set up your engagement over here mSLsWAuoEHU-00109-00024672-00024935 the other things that you do as mSLsWAuoEHU-00110-00024936-00025086 returns mSLsWAuoEHU-00111-00025087-00025535 for another mSLsWAuoEHU-00112-00025536-00025870 yes we represent the city of fairburn mSLsWAuoEHU-00113-00025872-00026206 city of atlanta fulton county mSLsWAuoEHU-00114-00026207-00026535 city of stockbridge mSLsWAuoEHU-00115-00026536-00026767 so we've just done local government land mSLsWAuoEHU-00116-00026768-00026918 bases mSLsWAuoEHU-00117-00026919-00027127 um any of their mSLsWAuoEHU-00118-00027127-00027295 well predominantly a lot of their mSLsWAuoEHU-00119-00027295-00027511 litigation mSLsWAuoEHU-00120-00027512-00027783 excess tax sale issues mSLsWAuoEHU-00121-00027783-00027879 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00122-00027880-00028087 just the gamut of different global mSLsWAuoEHU-00123-00028088-00029502 government mSLsWAuoEHU-00124-00029504-00029639 these mSLsWAuoEHU-00125-00029639-00029814 recommendations on that mSLsWAuoEHU-00126-00029816-00029902 to me mSLsWAuoEHU-00127-00029904-00030111 one person one person attending mSLsWAuoEHU-00128-00030112-00030470 virtually would probably be adequate mSLsWAuoEHU-00129-00030472-00030574 meetings mSLsWAuoEHU-00130-00030575-00030831 and that has been the case since some mSLsWAuoEHU-00132-00034912-00036199 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00133-00036200-00036623 good morning mSLsWAuoEHU-00134-00036624-00036862 we have um mSLsWAuoEHU-00135-00036863-00037287 one personal property account that's uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00136-00037288-00037518 that has been closed mSLsWAuoEHU-00137-00037519-00037695 in 2020 mSLsWAuoEHU-00138-00037696-00038943 uh the business building in 2020 mSLsWAuoEHU-00139-00038944-00039815 and we had aircraft in personal property mSLsWAuoEHU-00140-00039816-00039927 pc mSLsWAuoEHU-00141-00039928-00040215 it had an estimated value of 50 000 the mSLsWAuoEHU-00142-00040216-00040351 aircraft mSLsWAuoEHU-00143-00040352-00040551 basically was salvaged mSLsWAuoEHU-00144-00040552-00040871 and so for parts in 2019 it should back mSLsWAuoEHU-00145-00040872-00041046 up on digest so we mSLsWAuoEHU-00146-00041047-00041358 had to remove the kid in 2021 mSLsWAuoEHU-00147-00041359-00041758 hopefully she'll never see it again okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00148-00041759-00042230 can we come back mSLsWAuoEHU-00149-00042231-00042502 thank you mSLsWAuoEHU-00150-00042503-00044902 that's all i had mSLsWAuoEHU-00151-00044903-00045143 presented by james uh we're going to mSLsWAuoEHU-00152-00045144-00045439 personal property mSLsWAuoEHU-00153-00045440-00045671 promotion any discussion mSLsWAuoEHU-00154-00045672-00045918 i'll take care of it all right those mSLsWAuoEHU-00155-00045919-00046271 advanced mSLsWAuoEHU-00156-00046272-00046502 all right good morning mSLsWAuoEHU-00157-00046503-00046727 i'm adrian marchio i'm the deputy chief mSLsWAuoEHU-00158-00046728-00046911 appraiser here in the gutters county mSLsWAuoEHU-00159-00046912-00047079 appraisal department mSLsWAuoEHU-00160-00047080-00047311 i am going to present to you some mobile mSLsWAuoEHU-00161-00047312-00047511 home corrections mSLsWAuoEHU-00162-00047512-00047807 this one was a combination of the land mSLsWAuoEHU-00163-00047808-00048055 and the multiple together but they were mSLsWAuoEHU-00164-00048056-00048262 owned by separate people so we had to mSLsWAuoEHU-00165-00048263-00048471 separate them so mSLsWAuoEHU-00166-00048472-00048762 parcel id number 120 mSLsWAuoEHU-00167-00048763-00049135 3535 2.58 acres mSLsWAuoEHU-00168-00049136-00049318 uh we removed them over home from this mSLsWAuoEHU-00169-00049319-00049574 real parcel to the previous parcel and mSLsWAuoEHU-00170-00049575-00049886 gave it his own uh parcel id z mSLsWAuoEHU-00171-00049887-00050246 88b for tax year 2020 it was already mSLsWAuoEHU-00172-00050247-00050511 corrected for tax year 2021. mSLsWAuoEHU-00173-00050512-00050711 the original mobile home was demolished mSLsWAuoEHU-00174-00050712-00051062 in 2019 and a new mobile home was added mSLsWAuoEHU-00175-00051063-00051382 as a preview for 2021. the real parts mSLsWAuoEHU-00176-00051383-00051730 over 2020 was 92 mSLsWAuoEHU-00177-00051732-00052038 760. it is now forty thousand mSLsWAuoEHU-00178-00052039-00052230 four sixty mSLsWAuoEHU-00179-00052232-00052511 the new parcel which is number two zz mSLsWAuoEHU-00180-00052512-00052663 88b mSLsWAuoEHU-00181-00052664-00053191 is a 2019 28 by six mobile home we added mSLsWAuoEHU-00182-00053191-00053399 it to the new mobile home digest free mSLsWAuoEHU-00183-00053400-00053711 deal for tax year 2020 it was already mSLsWAuoEHU-00184-00053712-00054119 added for 21 and 22 rebuild digest the mSLsWAuoEHU-00185-00054120-00054350 added value is 52 mSLsWAuoEHU-00186-00054351-00054682 300 mSLsWAuoEHU-00187-00054683-00055015 okay the next one is a real powerful mSLsWAuoEHU-00188-00055016-00055287 correction and an exempt approval mSLsWAuoEHU-00189-00055288-00055575 i um mSLsWAuoEHU-00190-00055576-00055799 received a lot of help on that but we mSLsWAuoEHU-00191-00055800-00055999 didn't have to get one like mSLsWAuoEHU-00192-00056000-00056175 let's go back to homestead corrections mSLsWAuoEHU-00193-00056176-00056303 i'm sorry mSLsWAuoEHU-00194-00056304-00056559 homestead corrections this is partial id mSLsWAuoEHU-00195-00056560-00056894 334 18 to 17. mSLsWAuoEHU-00196-00056895-00057063 this is the reinstatement of the mSLsWAuoEHU-00197-00057064-00057303 exemption that was taken off for tax mSLsWAuoEHU-00198-00057304-00057447 year 21 mSLsWAuoEHU-00199-00057448-00057815 after receiving the uh return notice mSLsWAuoEHU-00200-00057816-00058142 uh move left no mailing address this was mSLsWAuoEHU-00201-00058144-00058415 the applicant who was home down and we mSLsWAuoEHU-00202-00058416-00058679 sent our appraisal assistant out to help mSLsWAuoEHU-00203-00058679-00058882 process her documents mSLsWAuoEHU-00204-00058883-00059223 um there we really we recommend that we mSLsWAuoEHU-00205-00059224-00059591 reinstate her l7 62 year old exemption mSLsWAuoEHU-00206-00059591-00059871 uh the values no change for that year mSLsWAuoEHU-00207-00059872-00060311 for 2021 for 232 700 mSLsWAuoEHU-00208-00060312-00060519 and preferred the values put back the mSLsWAuoEHU-00209-00060520-00060671 two hundred and one thousand seven mSLsWAuoEHU-00210-00060672-00060999 hundred and sixty-seven mSLsWAuoEHU-00211-00061000-00061199 all right let's get on to the real mSLsWAuoEHU-00212-00061200-00061366 particle permission and exemption mSLsWAuoEHU-00213-00061367-00061566 approval this one was a little mSLsWAuoEHU-00214-00061567-00061791 complicated we had a meeting back in mSLsWAuoEHU-00215-00061791-00061911 november mSLsWAuoEHU-00216-00061912-00062094 with the homeowner mSLsWAuoEHU-00217-00062095-00062303 that i was planning in the zoning hand mSLsWAuoEHU-00218-00062304-00062591 the gis cam i think bob i think you said mSLsWAuoEHU-00219-00062591-00062759 you know the meeting for a minute there mSLsWAuoEHU-00220-00062760-00062863 with us mSLsWAuoEHU-00221-00062864-00063094 and this one was uh it came to our mSLsWAuoEHU-00222-00063095-00063311 attention based on the core filter of mSLsWAuoEHU-00223-00063312-00063454 the church mSLsWAuoEHU-00224-00063455-00063671 and uh with the planning and zoning and mSLsWAuoEHU-00225-00063672-00063942 the gis mapping uh heads here mSLsWAuoEHU-00226-00063944-00064182 we got it corrected lynn did a lot of mSLsWAuoEHU-00227-00064183-00064415 work on this i want to thank lynn for uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00228-00064416-00064623 helping with it and if i get anything mSLsWAuoEHU-00229-00064624-00064894 wrong then please jump in mSLsWAuoEHU-00230-00064895-00065119 okay starting this started out as a mSLsWAuoEHU-00231-00065120-00065294 seven acre parcel mSLsWAuoEHU-00232-00065295-00065511 the foreclosure was actually on a mSLsWAuoEHU-00233-00065512-00065791 portion of it not the whole thing mSLsWAuoEHU-00234-00065792-00066031 and uh we went ahead and split it back mSLsWAuoEHU-00235-00066032-00066343 out to the original um mSLsWAuoEHU-00236-00066344-00066535 original d mSLsWAuoEHU-00237-00066536-00066919 all right parcel 55 25 26 is a mobile mSLsWAuoEHU-00238-00066920-00067343 home and 2.12 acre of the long halloween mSLsWAuoEHU-00239-00067344-00067591 captain on a road we split the parcel mSLsWAuoEHU-00240-00067592-00067759 back to the original deep description mSLsWAuoEHU-00241-00067760-00068150 for tax years 2020 and 2021 we corrected mSLsWAuoEHU-00242-00068151-00068382 the seven acres with the mobile home and mSLsWAuoEHU-00243-00068383-00068599 a church mSLsWAuoEHU-00244-00068600-00068859 this parcel is now just a mobile home in mSLsWAuoEHU-00245-00068860-00069206 2.12 acres so the value for 2020 was mSLsWAuoEHU-00246-00069207-00069375 reduced from eight hundred and thirty mSLsWAuoEHU-00247-00069376-00069647 thousand six ninety eight to forty three mSLsWAuoEHU-00248-00069648-00069847 thousand nine ninety eight again that is mSLsWAuoEHU-00249-00069848-00070055 a two point twelve acres and just a mSLsWAuoEHU-00250-00070056-00070367 mobile home the value for 2021 was mSLsWAuoEHU-00251-00070368-00070711 reduced from 375 000 which was the mSLsWAuoEHU-00252-00070712-00070919 purchase price from 2012 so we had to mSLsWAuoEHU-00253-00070920-00071079 set it to that value mSLsWAuoEHU-00254-00071080-00071406 to 43 998. mSLsWAuoEHU-00255-00071407-00071606 the new parcel which is being added to mSLsWAuoEHU-00256-00071607-00072119 the digest is parcel 155 2567 mSLsWAuoEHU-00257-00072120-00072471 which is the church and the 4.88 acre mSLsWAuoEHU-00258-00072472-00072711 and we added this to the digest again mSLsWAuoEHU-00259-00072712-00072967 for the original description for tax mSLsWAuoEHU-00260-00072968-00073271 years 2020 and 2021. mSLsWAuoEHU-00261-00073272-00073599 um this parcel is now in church in 4.88 mSLsWAuoEHU-00262-00073600-00074015 papers the value was 800 6400 for tax mSLsWAuoEHU-00263-00074016-00074550 year 2020 and the 3 675 000 for 2021 mSLsWAuoEHU-00264-00074551-00074823 based on the 2020 purchase senate bill mSLsWAuoEHU-00265-00074824-00075103 346. mSLsWAuoEHU-00266-00075104-00075350 i'll go along with particle they file mSLsWAuoEHU-00267-00075351-00075631 for exemption because they are church mSLsWAuoEHU-00268-00075632-00075950 and um we recommend approving the mSLsWAuoEHU-00269-00075951-00076159 exemption status for the church it is mSLsWAuoEHU-00270-00076160-00076423 global war church for 2021 mSLsWAuoEHU-00271-00076424-00076743 for 2021 the park the parcel was held in mSLsWAuoEHU-00272-00076744-00077094 the name of daily for llc and based on mSLsWAuoEHU-00273-00077095-00077262 the documents provided which were mSLsWAuoEHU-00274-00077263-00077382 submitted mSLsWAuoEHU-00275-00077383-00077615 in the legal recommendation we are mSLsWAuoEHU-00276-00077616-00077862 recommending that we approve it for uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00277-00077863-00078094 exemption for 2021. mSLsWAuoEHU-00278-00078095-00078455 i can uh read the approval from meantime mSLsWAuoEHU-00279-00078456-00078647 recommended by the attorney mSLsWAuoEHU-00280-00078648-00078935 if you offered on time mSLsWAuoEHU-00281-00078936-00079159 he stated this is from robert coons mSLsWAuoEHU-00282-00079160-00079350 we have learned from court mSLsWAuoEHU-00283-00079351-00079623 rulings and other cases that the use of mSLsWAuoEHU-00284-00079624-00079887 your property must be a critical issue mSLsWAuoEHU-00285-00079888-00080111 to be considered rather than how it is mSLsWAuoEHU-00286-00080112-00080359 titled invested in the property or any mSLsWAuoEHU-00287-00080360-00080494 other issues mSLsWAuoEHU-00288-00080495-00080679 since the use of the property has mSLsWAuoEHU-00289-00080680-00080887 continuously been a church mSLsWAuoEHU-00290-00080888-00081111 prior to the time of the entire property mSLsWAuoEHU-00291-00081112-00081279 was foreclosed upon mSLsWAuoEHU-00292-00081280-00081535 and when it was subsequently divided and mSLsWAuoEHU-00293-00081536-00081735 it continued use as a church was mSLsWAuoEHU-00294-00081736-00081950 established and continued through this mSLsWAuoEHU-00295-00081951-00082031 day mSLsWAuoEHU-00296-00082032-00082206 it appears that the use of the property mSLsWAuoEHU-00297-00082207-00082462 as a church has been continuous and mSLsWAuoEHU-00298-00082463-00082599 uninterrupted from when it was mSLsWAuoEHU-00299-00082600-00082815 deliverance church there were time when mSLsWAuoEHU-00300-00082816-00083023 it became global world church in mSLsWAuoEHU-00301-00083024-00083303 november of 2020 and it has continued to mSLsWAuoEHU-00302-00083304-00083655 be used as global world church including mSLsWAuoEHU-00303-00083656-00084038 through january 1 of 2021 and thereafter mSLsWAuoEHU-00304-00084039-00084191 consequently i believe it was mSLsWAuoEHU-00305-00084192-00084447 appropriate that the church ever learned mSLsWAuoEHU-00306-00084448-00084887 tax attention to allow mSLsWAuoEHU-00307-00084888-00085191 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00308-00085192-00085471 next we have some agreements these are mSLsWAuoEHU-00309-00085472-00085679 the agreements with lion mSLsWAuoEHU-00310-00085680-00086055 ryan had about 61 mSLsWAuoEHU-00311-00086056-00086359 parcels from this set of ryan appeals mSLsWAuoEHU-00312-00086360-00086479 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00313-00086480-00086750 19 of them they withdrew mSLsWAuoEHU-00314-00086751-00086991 and we don't have those here but of uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00315-00086992-00087247 the seven the first seven we came to an mSLsWAuoEHU-00316-00087248-00087391 agreement on mSLsWAuoEHU-00317-00087392-00087550 and the mSLsWAuoEHU-00318-00087551-00087799 37 below there were no changes in the mSLsWAuoEHU-00319-00087800-00087975 recommended value there would be the mSLsWAuoEHU-00320-00087976-00088238 batch i'm just going to go over a few of mSLsWAuoEHU-00321-00088239-00088615 the changes mSLsWAuoEHU-00322-00088616-00088823 they are attached right and they are mSLsWAuoEHU-00323-00088824-00089159 representing several investor projects mSLsWAuoEHU-00324-00089160-00089343 yes okay i'm sorry mSLsWAuoEHU-00325-00089344-00089423 all right mSLsWAuoEHU-00326-00089424-00089759 and of the first seven where we uh made mSLsWAuoEHU-00327-00089760-00090015 agreement or changes all the agreements mSLsWAuoEHU-00328-00090016-00090335 were made are less than 15 mSLsWAuoEHU-00329-00090336-00090415 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00330-00090416-00090591 our appraiser went over all of these mSLsWAuoEHU-00331-00090592-00090806 thoroughly and he felt that these values mSLsWAuoEHU-00332-00090807-00091103 were good so we don't recommend that mSLsWAuoEHU-00333-00091104-00091318 we recommend we agree with those values mSLsWAuoEHU-00334-00091319-00091559 again the 37 have no changes and then mSLsWAuoEHU-00335-00091560-00091894 the other 19 they were through mSLsWAuoEHU-00336-00091895-00092055 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00337-00092056-00092223 and i have a separate page for those so mSLsWAuoEHU-00338-00092224-00093782 you can see it those are homes mSLsWAuoEHU-00339-00093783-00093926 and there's another seat in there where mSLsWAuoEHU-00340-00093927-00094191 you can see i have a little walk before mSLsWAuoEHU-00341-00094192-00094471 me mSLsWAuoEHU-00342-00094472-00095150 so you don't have to swim mSLsWAuoEHU-00343-00095151-00096703 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00344-00096704-00096967 three sections on it mSLsWAuoEHU-00345-00096968-00097271 all right these are the voe decisions uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00346-00097272-00097631 made on from the hearing on april 13th mSLsWAuoEHU-00347-00097632-00097831 but all the decisions were less than mSLsWAuoEHU-00348-00097832-00098143 fifteen percent except for the one uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00349-00098144-00098459 parcel id 55 mSLsWAuoEHU-00350-00098460-00098623 15305 mSLsWAuoEHU-00351-00098624-00099094 and it went from 402 000 down to 343 mSLsWAuoEHU-00352-00099095-00099271 and that was because the homeowner mSLsWAuoEHU-00353-00099272-00099535 stated that the basement was not mSLsWAuoEHU-00354-00099536-00099918 finished after january 1 20 21 mSLsWAuoEHU-00355-00099919-00100174 but it was finished for tax year 2022 so mSLsWAuoEHU-00356-00100175-00100326 they're only going to get that value for mSLsWAuoEHU-00357-00100327-00101006 2021. it will include defense statements mSLsWAuoEHU-00358-00101007-00101159 all right mSLsWAuoEHU-00359-00101160-00101455 for the boe hearings on april the 19th mSLsWAuoEHU-00360-00101456-00101743 everything was less than 15 except for mSLsWAuoEHU-00361-00101744-00101823 one mSLsWAuoEHU-00362-00101824-00102094 and that is parcel id mSLsWAuoEHU-00363-00102095-00102447 1 106 18 mSLsWAuoEHU-00364-00102448-00102534 9 mSLsWAuoEHU-00365-00102535-00102790 and that even though it was a 30 cut in mSLsWAuoEHU-00366-00102791-00103015 value it really was mSLsWAuoEHU-00367-00103016-00103206 less than 20 000 mSLsWAuoEHU-00368-00103207-00103382 and it was because the home was in poor mSLsWAuoEHU-00369-00103383-00103682 condition with extensive interior mSLsWAuoEHU-00370-00103683-00103990 repairs and the voe hearing from april mSLsWAuoEHU-00371-00103991-00104118 20th mSLsWAuoEHU-00372-00104119-00104399 we have everything is less than 15 mSLsWAuoEHU-00373-00104400-00104599 except for the first one and that's mSLsWAuoEHU-00374-00104600-00104830 parcel number 77 mSLsWAuoEHU-00375-00104831-00104899 uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00376-00104900-00105071 1-5-14 mSLsWAuoEHU-00377-00105072-00105327 and that was over a hundred acres over mSLsWAuoEHU-00378-00105328-00105519 in the brookmont subdivision off the mSLsWAuoEHU-00379-00105520-00105686 chapel hill road mSLsWAuoEHU-00380-00105688-00105831 and uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00381-00105832-00106110 the builder presented that it was 50 of mSLsWAuoEHU-00382-00106111-00106295 the land is unbuildable mSLsWAuoEHU-00383-00106296-00106590 due to solid rock terrain and that he mSLsWAuoEHU-00384-00106591-00106815 had at least a couple of contracts that mSLsWAuoEHU-00385-00106816-00107102 would cancel i think colton holmes was mSLsWAuoEHU-00386-00107103-00107286 they had a contract there but after they mSLsWAuoEHU-00387-00107288-00107439 discovered the solid rock that they mSLsWAuoEHU-00388-00107440-00107671 canceled his contract mSLsWAuoEHU-00389-00107672-00107783 so mSLsWAuoEHU-00390-00107783-00108151 we recommend uh not going any further on mSLsWAuoEHU-00391-00108152-00108310 any of these particular boundaries at mSLsWAuoEHU-00392-00108311-00108447 the week mSLsWAuoEHU-00393-00108448-00108719 but i do want to say and leah's not here mSLsWAuoEHU-00394-00108720-00108983 today i think she spoke about one that mSLsWAuoEHU-00395-00108983-00109207 she was going to be a wee about mSLsWAuoEHU-00396-00109208-00109478 where the breach mSLsWAuoEHU-00397-00109479-00109734 it was the property was sold to three mSLsWAuoEHU-00398-00109735-00109943 people and they ended up preaching on mSLsWAuoEHU-00399-00109944-00110031 one mSLsWAuoEHU-00400-00110032-00110319 and she went to ble and the doe signed mSLsWAuoEHU-00401-00110320-00110590 it with the attorneys we do we would mSLsWAuoEHU-00402-00110591-00110790 like to go further on that but we'd like mSLsWAuoEHU-00403-00110791-00110966 to get more details and speak with your mSLsWAuoEHU-00404-00110967-00111207 attorneys before we proceed and shift it mSLsWAuoEHU-00405-00111208-00111278 to mSLsWAuoEHU-00406-00111279-00111583 we have work for you already mSLsWAuoEHU-00407-00111583-00111966 so we like to speak to you about that mSLsWAuoEHU-00408-00111967-00112271 that's all i have any question mSLsWAuoEHU-00409-00112272-00112447 for you to come back um of course you mSLsWAuoEHU-00410-00112448-00112647 can review the next um mSLsWAuoEHU-00411-00112648-00112863 next week well we only have thirty days mSLsWAuoEHU-00412-00112864-00113143 from the date of the dome hearing mSLsWAuoEHU-00413-00113144-00113310 first of all mSLsWAuoEHU-00414-00113311-00113486 so we're gonna try to get with the mSLsWAuoEHU-00415-00113488-00114119 assignments mSLsWAuoEHU-00416-00114120-00114327 call you all on the phone but we'll get mSLsWAuoEHU-00417-00114328-00114495 back to you within the 30 days and it mSLsWAuoEHU-00418-00114496-00114783 was april 19th on that hearing so mSLsWAuoEHU-00419-00114783-00114999 the days are counted mSLsWAuoEHU-00420-00115000-00115086 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00421-00115088-00115310 uh question about the uh the hearing mSLsWAuoEHU-00422-00115311-00115615 loss mSLsWAuoEHU-00423-00115616-00115823 i had probably that that mSLsWAuoEHU-00424-00115824-00115999 did not have a penny facebook well it mSLsWAuoEHU-00425-00116000-00116151 was it was partially finished they were mSLsWAuoEHU-00426-00116152-00116510 not 100 pennies with it yet and um mSLsWAuoEHU-00427-00116511-00116719 well mSLsWAuoEHU-00428-00116720-00116927 when it's finished do we expect it to uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00429-00116928-00117231 return to that voa value or reduce value mSLsWAuoEHU-00430-00117232-00117415 we are going to redo it then probably mSLsWAuoEHU-00431-00117416-00117647 already have for 2022. so we're only mSLsWAuoEHU-00432-00117648-00118047 going to have the 343 000 for taxes 2021 mSLsWAuoEHU-00433-00118048-00118278 right so when we send notice it out mSLsWAuoEHU-00434-00118279-00118527 in a couple of months it will have the mSLsWAuoEHU-00435-00118528-00118775 finished basis mSLsWAuoEHU-00436-00118776-00119023 notice okay and that will be the 14. it mSLsWAuoEHU-00437-00119024-00119239 may or may not know what our values are mSLsWAuoEHU-00438-00119240-00120510 looking like right now mSLsWAuoEHU-00439-00120511-00120663 eyes of the okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00440-00120664-00121071 hearing stated april 13 19 mSLsWAuoEHU-00441-00121072-00121295 seconds mSLsWAuoEHU-00442-00121296-00121478 when we hold the discussion mSLsWAuoEHU-00443-00121479-00121631 on the first day of mSLsWAuoEHU-00445-00124711-00124878 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00446-00124879-00125023 it looks like the first time that we mSLsWAuoEHU-00447-00125024-00125223 have these were just uh commercial mSLsWAuoEHU-00448-00125224-00125399 appeals that were mSLsWAuoEHU-00449-00125400-00125590 uh finalized before the quarter mSLsWAuoEHU-00450-00125591-00125751 equivalent mSLsWAuoEHU-00451-00125752-00125990 after the two different reps mSLsWAuoEHU-00452-00125991-00126295 and you can see none of them are really mSLsWAuoEHU-00453-00126296-00126734 that wrong you know every time um mSLsWAuoEHU-00454-00126735-00126983 if you look at my comments on the first mSLsWAuoEHU-00455-00126983-00127207 one you can see the reason for the mSLsWAuoEHU-00456-00127208-00127407 settlement agreement was for uniformity mSLsWAuoEHU-00457-00127408-00127663 of a similar type view store mSLsWAuoEHU-00458-00127664-00127854 and i was comparing and i believe this mSLsWAuoEHU-00459-00127855-00128151 with an advanced auto coverage to mSLsWAuoEHU-00460-00128152-00128286 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00461-00128288-00128471 one that's close in proximity for mSLsWAuoEHU-00462-00128472-00128734 another for another auto parts store mSLsWAuoEHU-00463-00128735-00129039 so that was a reason for that change mSLsWAuoEHU-00464-00129040-00129247 the second through the six mSLsWAuoEHU-00465-00129248-00129431 were based on these were all like mSLsWAuoEHU-00466-00129432-00129702 convenience stores and after further uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00467-00129703-00129902 looking at the values mSLsWAuoEHU-00468-00129903-00130023 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00469-00130024-00130214 i concluded that the income looked like mSLsWAuoEHU-00470-00130215-00130390 it was down for that type for those who mSLsWAuoEHU-00471-00130391-00130639 have not eaten similar use mSLsWAuoEHU-00472-00130640-00130895 these are older type stores mSLsWAuoEHU-00473-00130896-00131207 um so that was agreement for those uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00474-00131208-00131447 one of them did go down you see the mSLsWAuoEHU-00475-00131448-00131559 fifth one mSLsWAuoEHU-00476-00131560-00131766 the parcel three six three one eight two mSLsWAuoEHU-00477-00131767-00132047 thirty one was at eighteen percent mSLsWAuoEHU-00478-00132048-00132183 and that just happened to fall out of mSLsWAuoEHU-00479-00132184-00132390 their way to the normal fifteen percent mSLsWAuoEHU-00480-00132391-00132654 but mSLsWAuoEHU-00481-00132655-00132775 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00482-00132776-00133007 that's pretty much it on that those and mSLsWAuoEHU-00483-00133008-00133327 the very last one was actually uh parcel mSLsWAuoEHU-00484-00133328-00133607 62 2587 mSLsWAuoEHU-00485-00133608-00133878 was a refund request mSLsWAuoEHU-00486-00133879-00134111 and this was also mSLsWAuoEHU-00487-00134112-00134319 a convenience store property that they mSLsWAuoEHU-00488-00134320-00134543 didn't file an appeal they came in and mSLsWAuoEHU-00489-00134544-00134766 some questioning value after the appeal mSLsWAuoEHU-00490-00134767-00134919 period was uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00491-00134920-00135119 um after looking at mSLsWAuoEHU-00492-00135120-00135207 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00493-00135208-00135431 the local area rent mSLsWAuoEHU-00494-00135432-00135654 showed the reduction of value so i made mSLsWAuoEHU-00495-00135655-00136119 that change from 700 11 300 to 580 000 mSLsWAuoEHU-00496-00136120-00136447 even or 18 mSLsWAuoEHU-00497-00136448-00136719 and the last group is just boe hearings mSLsWAuoEHU-00498-00136720-00137102 uh from 420 and 421 mSLsWAuoEHU-00499-00137103-00137319 you can see that nothing was mSLsWAuoEHU-00500-00137320-00137487 the lowest for the highest production mSLsWAuoEHU-00501-00137488-00137751 with 15 percent on three properties mSLsWAuoEHU-00502-00137752-00138039 uh the rest unresettable and i don't mSLsWAuoEHU-00503-00138040-00138214 really agree going any further on any of mSLsWAuoEHU-00504-00138215-00138502 those changes mSLsWAuoEHU-00505-00138503-00138683 question on the uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00506-00138684-00139127 the uh 62 to 587 yes mentioned at the mSLsWAuoEHU-00507-00139128-00139359 local area rent shows reduction so was mSLsWAuoEHU-00508-00139360-00139599 that that their mSLsWAuoEHU-00509-00139600-00139751 rental tenant's mSLsWAuoEHU-00510-00139752-00139871 rent mSLsWAuoEHU-00511-00139872-00140095 dropped and therefore the value dropped mSLsWAuoEHU-00512-00140096-00140278 is that exactly you mean by that i just mSLsWAuoEHU-00513-00140279-00140423 mean like the mSLsWAuoEHU-00514-00140424-00140623 when i look at them um mSLsWAuoEHU-00515-00140624-00140895 online stuff that i can look at to see mSLsWAuoEHU-00516-00140896-00141087 if i think it shows the area being less mSLsWAuoEHU-00517-00141088-00141214 than what our actual mSLsWAuoEHU-00518-00141215-00141414 you know the income value is on it mSLsWAuoEHU-00519-00141415-00141839 showing but they're mSLsWAuoEHU-00520-00141840-00142031 but they were the building owners mSLsWAuoEHU-00521-00142032-00142254 correct right so so we're saying that mSLsWAuoEHU-00522-00142255-00142447 their rents went down is that yeah mSLsWAuoEHU-00523-00142448-00142543 because they're actually owning an mSLsWAuoEHU-00524-00142544-00142735 occupied building so it's not mSLsWAuoEHU-00525-00142736-00142911 their rent i'm just looking at their mSLsWAuoEHU-00526-00142912-00143054 income perspective mSLsWAuoEHU-00527-00143055-00143254 what could they get if they were to mSLsWAuoEHU-00528-00143255-00143351 bring you mSLsWAuoEHU-00529-00143352-00143614 their tenants right okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00530-00143615-00143926 just filter that our other properties mSLsWAuoEHU-00531-00143927-00144207 located in that same area the rent is mSLsWAuoEHU-00532-00144208-00144295 lower mSLsWAuoEHU-00533-00144296-00144487 is kind of comparable to what the mSLsWAuoEHU-00534-00144488-00144831 recommendation is here as well yes okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00535-00144832-00145054 yeah but they haven't broken into like mSLsWAuoEHU-00536-00145055-00145590 sub-market areas because mSLsWAuoEHU-00537-00145591-00146111 they're getting a motion mSLsWAuoEHU-00538-00146112-00146278 the commercial appeals for the dla mSLsWAuoEHU-00539-00146279-00146639 meeting 26 and commercial doe hearing mSLsWAuoEHU-00540-00146640-00148414 results from court until 21. yes mSLsWAuoEHU-00541-00148415-00149895 business mSLsWAuoEHU-00542-00149896-00150135 you know that as quick to us mSLsWAuoEHU-00543-00150136-00150383 he was all programmed so she snapped and mSLsWAuoEHU-00544-00150384-00150639 she's so louder with us so we are again mSLsWAuoEHU-00545-00150640-00150743 looking mSLsWAuoEHU-00546-00150744-00150959 for new staff so it's the same thing i mSLsWAuoEHU-00547-00150960-00151214 can't oh yeah question we never had that mSLsWAuoEHU-00548-00151215-00151463 position feel mSLsWAuoEHU-00549-00151464-00151775 i don't remember an administrative mSLsWAuoEHU-00550-00151776-00151871 student mSLsWAuoEHU-00551-00151872-00152039 because i think it was being done but it mSLsWAuoEHU-00552-00152040-00152207 was being done mSLsWAuoEHU-00553-00152208-00152463 by somebody that was doing paperwork too mSLsWAuoEHU-00554-00152464-00152639 sherry wasn't doing it all right so it mSLsWAuoEHU-00555-00152640-00152919 sounded like a big job it absolutely is mSLsWAuoEHU-00556-00152920-00153054 and um mSLsWAuoEHU-00557-00153055-00153302 and we need an independent person to mSLsWAuoEHU-00558-00153303-00153575 deal with i don't want the the mSLsWAuoEHU-00559-00153576-00153719 personal property everything that was mSLsWAuoEHU-00560-00153720-00153871 doing mSLsWAuoEHU-00561-00153872-00154183 we were being sharp changed mSLsWAuoEHU-00562-00154184-00154431 we had um personal property doing mSLsWAuoEHU-00563-00154432-00154647 everything and personal property was mSLsWAuoEHU-00564-00154648-00154766 left behind mSLsWAuoEHU-00565-00154767-00155023 so we need to fix first property we mSLsWAuoEHU-00566-00155024-00155263 don't want all these uh mSLsWAuoEHU-00567-00155264-00155454 changes and mSLsWAuoEHU-00568-00155455-00155783 missing out on producing a 300 thousand mSLsWAuoEHU-00569-00155784-00156023 dollars into zero and all that so we're mSLsWAuoEHU-00570-00156024-00156295 gonna change this now early what we need mSLsWAuoEHU-00571-00156296-00156383 first mSLsWAuoEHU-00572-00156384-00156631 so we're gonna get out there first yeah mSLsWAuoEHU-00573-00156632-00156814 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00574-00156815-00156902 so mSLsWAuoEHU-00575-00156903-00157175 in now for amanda lauren lauren is still mSLsWAuoEHU-00576-00157176-00157343 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00577-00157344-00157431 yeah mSLsWAuoEHU-00578-00157432-00157935 but lorraine is our homestead mSLsWAuoEHU-00579-00157936-00158199 she is swamped right now too where where mSLsWAuoEHU-00580-00158200-00159214 sharks were persons mSLsWAuoEHU-00581-00159215-00159799 somebody will show up mSLsWAuoEHU-00582-00159800-00160007 question uh is this software creating a mSLsWAuoEHU-00583-00160008-00160151 transcript of me mSLsWAuoEHU-00584-00160152-00160335 yes yeah this is this mSLsWAuoEHU-00585-00160336-00160726 this thing is service area mSLsWAuoEHU-00586-00160727-00160871 i think mSLsWAuoEHU-00587-00160872-00161063 and it knows who's saying what mSLsWAuoEHU-00588-00161064-00161326 no only the ones that are really much mSLsWAuoEHU-00589-00161327-00161647 okay for us it's just um it doesn't know mSLsWAuoEHU-00590-00161648-00161878 okay mSLsWAuoEHU-00591-00161879-00162359 but you can see that it's serious yes mSLsWAuoEHU-00592-00162360-00162511 yeah we were on the phone it would pick mSLsWAuoEHU-00593-00162512-00162790 up who the individual was yeah yeah yeah mSLsWAuoEHU-00594-00162791-00162943 so it kind of mSLsWAuoEHU-00595-00162944-00163143 identified google at all before what mSLsWAuoEHU-00596-00163144-00163471 this has been programmed mSLsWAuoEHU-00597-00163472-00163654 i don't know where anyway i would fix it mSLsWAuoEHU-00598-00163655-00163847 yeah okay here yeah he has a button mSLsWAuoEHU-00599-00163848-00164975 upside mSLsWAuoEHU-00600-00164976-00166338 didn't think about time mSLsWAuoEHU-00601-00166339-00168111 [Music] mSLsWAuoEHU-00602-00168112-00168351 yeah so we just need to fix that but mSLsWAuoEHU-00603-00168352-00168559 we'll be back in business mSLsWAuoEHU-00604-00168560-00169063 yeah updates tend to do that yes mSLsWAuoEHU-00605-00169064-00169335 but uh that's it from me um i want to mSLsWAuoEHU-00606-00169336-00169471 welcome mSLsWAuoEHU-00607-00169472-00169638 part and mSLsWAuoEHU-00608-00169639-00169887 valerie too and i look forward to mSLsWAuoEHU-00609-00169888-00170151 working with the team mSLsWAuoEHU-00610-00170152-00170271 thank you mSLsWAuoEHU-00611-00170272-00170551 very much mSLsWAuoEHU-00612-00170552-00170863 thank you mSLsWAuoEHU-00613-00170864-00171159 that's it from me so mSLsWAuoEHU-00614-00171160-00171278 how are they going to change the motion mSLsWAuoEHU-00615-00171279-00171535 to uh close to me oh no we haven't just mSLsWAuoEHU-00617-00176464-00177895 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00618-00177896-00178102 yeah that's a good idea mSLsWAuoEHU-00619-00178103-00178247 also you could do it remotely on the mSLsWAuoEHU-00620-00178248-00178390 10th right mSLsWAuoEHU-00621-00178391-00178663 um mSLsWAuoEHU-00622-00178664-00179151 anything that my bosses say mSLsWAuoEHU-00623-00179152-00182063 the 10th the library mSLsWAuoEHU-00624-00182064-00182271 we have one the last two times all night mSLsWAuoEHU-00625-00182272-00182719 wait till you by the way mSLsWAuoEHU-00626-00182720-00182983 anymore last year mSLsWAuoEHU-00627-00182984-00184695 all right mSLsWAuoEHU-00628-00184696-00184996 uh mSV6yg-9GdA-00000-00000016-00000182 james and aaron boone said he's once mSV6yg-9GdA-00001-00000183-00000375 again encouraged by what he saw from you mSV6yg-9GdA-00002-00000376-00000503 this afternoon what leaves you mSV6yg-9GdA-00003-00000504-00000574 encouraged mSV6yg-9GdA-00004-00000575-00000839 after this outing yeah um i thought our mSV6yg-9GdA-00005-00000840-00001007 starting pitching did a good a good job mSV6yg-9GdA-00006-00001008-00001199 this turned through obviously and mSV6yg-9GdA-00007-00001200-00001366 i thought monty set the tone on friday mSV6yg-9GdA-00008-00001367-00001535 night obviously garrett carried the mSV6yg-9GdA-00009-00001536-00001663 torch passed it to me mSV6yg-9GdA-00010-00001664-00001807 but i thought they were super aggressive mSV6yg-9GdA-00011-00001807-00001959 so i just kind of wanted to follow suit mSV6yg-9GdA-00012-00001960-00002030 but mSV6yg-9GdA-00013-00002032-00002191 fastball's good today the breaking balls mSV6yg-9GdA-00014-00002192-00002295 were a little better than the last time mSV6yg-9GdA-00015-00002296-00002439 out i thought the command was better mSV6yg-9GdA-00016-00002440-00002558 i thought we did a few more things mSV6yg-9GdA-00017-00002559-00002679 around the zone i thought we weren't mSV6yg-9GdA-00018-00002680-00002902 like too one-dimensional mSV6yg-9GdA-00019-00002903-00003047 other than that i mean just went out mSV6yg-9GdA-00020-00003048-00003206 competed made the pitches when we had to mSV6yg-9GdA-00021-00003207-00003343 didn't let innings build or anything mSV6yg-9GdA-00022-00003344-00003438 like that mSV6yg-9GdA-00023-00003439-00003606 you mentioned the fastball aaron boone mSV6yg-9GdA-00024-00003607-00003759 mentioned the late life on the fastball mSV6yg-9GdA-00025-00003760-00003919 how much did that play a role in getting mSV6yg-9GdA-00026-00003920-00004063 some swings and misses mSV6yg-9GdA-00027-00004064-00004247 yeah yeah it was good today i kind of mSV6yg-9GdA-00028-00004248-00004399 knew from the get-go out in the mSV6yg-9GdA-00029-00004400-00004543 pre-game bullpen that was pretty good it mSV6yg-9GdA-00030-00004544-00004743 had some extra jump to it today and i mSV6yg-9GdA-00031-00004744-00004886 think as the season gets going i think mSV6yg-9GdA-00032-00004887-00005086 my arm and body are building up and mSV6yg-9GdA-00033-00005087-00005238 the velocity is getting a little better mSV6yg-9GdA-00034-00005239-00005343 and the stamina is getting a little mSV6yg-9GdA-00035-00005344-00005463 better so mSV6yg-9GdA-00036-00005464-00005670 i'm encouraged with it when you see the mSV6yg-9GdA-00037-00005671-00005838 rest of the members of the rotation do mSV6yg-9GdA-00038-00005839-00005911 what they did mSV6yg-9GdA-00039-00005912-00006134 this time through do you feel pressure mSV6yg-9GdA-00040-00006135-00006295 to continue that mSV6yg-9GdA-00041-00006296-00006446 no i didn't i mean i didn't feel any mSV6yg-9GdA-00042-00006447-00006606 pressure but i was aware of of what they mSV6yg-9GdA-00043-00006608-00006703 had done that turned through the mSV6yg-9GdA-00044-00006704-00006767 rotation mSV6yg-9GdA-00045-00006768-00007039 um you know if anything it just lets me mSV6yg-9GdA-00046-00007040-00007159 know that everything we're doing and mSV6yg-9GdA-00047-00007159-00007303 everything we're working on and the way mSV6yg-9GdA-00048-00007304-00007439 we're throwing our bullpens and the way mSV6yg-9GdA-00049-00007440-00007574 we're lifting and the conversations mSV6yg-9GdA-00050-00007575-00007655 we're having it just mSV6yg-9GdA-00051-00007656-00007814 really reassured me that what we're mSV6yg-9GdA-00052-00007815-00007974 doing is right mSV6yg-9GdA-00053-00007975-00008159 and it kind of just almost left me mSV6yg-9GdA-00054-00008159-00008303 feeling a little more comfort because i mSV6yg-9GdA-00055-00008304-00008439 knew like i'm on the right track mSV6yg-9GdA-00056-00008440-00008583 i'm playing catch with corey we're mSV6yg-9GdA-00057-00008584-00008703 talking on the bench i'm watching mSV6yg-9GdA-00058-00008704-00008871 garrett throw his bullpen mSV6yg-9GdA-00059-00008872-00008983 and they're going out there and having mSV6yg-9GdA-00060-00008984-00009191 great results so that kind of just mSV6yg-9GdA-00061-00009192-00009359 i guess motivated me or let me know that mSV6yg-9GdA-00062-00009360-00009583 i was on the right track mSV6yg-9GdA-00063-00009584-00010055 go next to brendan cuddy mSV6yg-9GdA-00064-00010056-00010303 jamison we're almost uh at the end of mSV6yg-9GdA-00065-00010304-00010367 may here mSV6yg-9GdA-00066-00010368-00010574 what's been the biggest hurdle for you mSV6yg-9GdA-00067-00010575-00010783 is it the rust you accumulated over mSV6yg-9GdA-00068-00010784-00011023 not pitching for so long or adjusting to mSV6yg-9GdA-00069-00011024-00011167 your new delivery mSV6yg-9GdA-00070-00011168-00011406 um i don't i would say really the number mSV6yg-9GdA-00071-00011407-00011567 one thing is just the in-game mSV6yg-9GdA-00072-00011568-00011695 adjustments like mSV6yg-9GdA-00073-00011696-00011878 when i'm in a situation and innings mSV6yg-9GdA-00074-00011879-00012063 getting away from me or innings building mSV6yg-9GdA-00075-00012064-00012199 just knowing when i have to put my foot mSV6yg-9GdA-00076-00012200-00012342 down and make a big pitch mSV6yg-9GdA-00077-00012343-00012567 there are times and i don't know if it's mSV6yg-9GdA-00078-00012568-00012703 just the new delivery it might just be mSV6yg-9GdA-00079-00012704-00012846 baseball happening in general but you mSV6yg-9GdA-00080-00012847-00013007 know in inning builds pitch count starts mSV6yg-9GdA-00081-00013008-00013158 building and i get out of my delivery mSV6yg-9GdA-00082-00013159-00013222 and i mSV6yg-9GdA-00083-00013223-00013366 you know make a couple mistakes and the mSV6yg-9GdA-00084-00013368-00013615 other team capitalizes on us so mSV6yg-9GdA-00085-00013616-00013751 i'd say to this point it's really all mSV6yg-9GdA-00086-00013752-00013958 about making the big pitch at the right mSV6yg-9GdA-00087-00013959-00014094 time with runners on base mSV6yg-9GdA-00088-00014095-00014399 and not letting innings build mSV6yg-9GdA-00089-00014400-00014822 justin shackle please unmute mSV6yg-9GdA-00090-00014823-00015071 jameson aaron said about you know just mSV6yg-9GdA-00091-00015072-00015222 just handling the white sox the way you mSV6yg-9GdA-00092-00015223-00015375 guys did this weekend this is what you mSV6yg-9GdA-00093-00015376-00015558 know we expected we expect to be a great mSV6yg-9GdA-00094-00015559-00015663 team but mSV6yg-9GdA-00095-00015663-00015838 when the starters on the mound are able mSV6yg-9GdA-00096-00015840-00016038 to execute and mSV6yg-9GdA-00097-00016040-00016199 and like you mentioned all the work that mSV6yg-9GdA-00098-00016200-00016350 you guys put in the conversations you're mSV6yg-9GdA-00099-00016351-00016527 having but then you go out and execute mSV6yg-9GdA-00100-00016528-00016686 get the results against a team like this mSV6yg-9GdA-00101-00016687-00016839 what do you learn about yourself mSV6yg-9GdA-00102-00016840-00016991 yeah yeah i mean that's a tough team i mSV6yg-9GdA-00103-00016992-00017103 think they have the best record in the mSV6yg-9GdA-00104-00017104-00017230 ale coming in they might still have the mSV6yg-9GdA-00105-00017231-00017391 best record in the al they're they're a mSV6yg-9GdA-00106-00017392-00017615 really good lineup they're a tough team mSV6yg-9GdA-00107-00017616-00017814 um yeah i mean it was a good it was a mSV6yg-9GdA-00108-00017815-00017919 good test for us mSV6yg-9GdA-00109-00017920-00018071 you know to see where we're at as a mSV6yg-9GdA-00110-00018072-00018303 staff but if we can as starters just mSV6yg-9GdA-00111-00018304-00018455 keep our team in the game and pass the mSV6yg-9GdA-00112-00018456-00018558 torch to the bullpen mSV6yg-9GdA-00113-00018559-00018655 i mean we've got one of the best mSV6yg-9GdA-00114-00018656-00018814 bullpins if not the best bullpen in the mSV6yg-9GdA-00115-00018815-00018903 game so mSV6yg-9GdA-00116-00018904-00019086 if we can keep our team close pass the mSV6yg-9GdA-00117-00019087-00019376 torch to the bullpen mTjyF3Gk_3o-00000-00000039-00000182 we have different mTjyF3Gk_3o-00001-00000183-00000415 systems up here that kind of show us mTjyF3Gk_3o-00002-00000416-00000615 where the light is um so you want to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00003-00000616-00000831 keep your highlights lower than a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00004-00000832-00001103 certain like percentage mTjyF3Gk_3o-00005-00001104-00001247 so it's a mixture of getting your eyes mTjyF3Gk_3o-00006-00001248-00001391 used to it and understanding where it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00007-00001392-00001519 should be you don't want to blow things mTjyF3Gk_3o-00008-00001520-00001734 out or else you won't see details and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00009-00001735-00001887 a lot of those sponges are quite hard mTjyF3Gk_3o-00010-00001888-00002030 because as soon as you have the rov mTjyF3Gk_3o-00011-00002032-00002367 lights on them yeah um the highlights in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00012-00002368-00002550 the animal actually mTjyF3Gk_3o-00013-00002551-00002702 go through the roof so you're having to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00014-00002703-00002910 go quite dark which loses the blacks in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00015-00002911-00003118 the background yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00016-00003119-00003270 yeah they're perfectly white it must be mTjyF3Gk_3o-00017-00003271-00003503 really hard anybody else and those those mTjyF3Gk_3o-00018-00003504-00003727 rov lights definitely light them up even mTjyF3Gk_3o-00019-00003728-00003838 more mTjyF3Gk_3o-00020-00003839-00004119 anybody who has either a pure white or mTjyF3Gk_3o-00021-00004120-00004367 pure black dog knows how hard it is to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00022-00004368-00004727 get a nice nice picture of them mTjyF3Gk_3o-00023-00004728-00004886 you know when you got a sponge in view mTjyF3Gk_3o-00024-00004887-00005022 why do you want to look at anything in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00025-00005023-00005231 the background anyway that's a great mTjyF3Gk_3o-00026-00005232-00005479 point chris mTjyF3Gk_3o-00027-00005480-00006550 our leader hui hua kai team mTjyF3Gk_3o-00028-00006551-00006751 yeah that's really cool mTjyF3Gk_3o-00029-00006752-00006975 one of our viewers says that ores won mTjyF3Gk_3o-00030-00006976-00007270 the fat bear 20. it was otis he's a he's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00031-00007272-00007527 an old guy he's really cool mTjyF3Gk_3o-00032-00007528-00007759 he often just he often just sits in the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00033-00007759-00007927 in the pools and just waits for the fish mTjyF3Gk_3o-00034-00007928-00008087 to come to him and he'll put his face in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00035-00008088-00008342 and grab them that way wow yeah they're mTjyF3Gk_3o-00036-00008343-00008527 super fans of bear week too that know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00037-00008528-00008687 all the different bears and watch pretty mTjyF3Gk_3o-00038-00008688-00009127 consistently mTjyF3Gk_3o-00039-00009128-00009327 that's pretty fun mTjyF3Gk_3o-00040-00009328-00009559 you know maybe we ought to have the fat mTjyF3Gk_3o-00041-00009560-00009887 sponge contest i know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00042-00009888-00010174 i know which was the biggest sponge of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00043-00010175-00010614 the cruise on which watch uh-huh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00044-00010615-00010910 oh well the tallest the longest mTjyF3Gk_3o-00045-00010911-00011206 the widest the lightest widest yeah the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00046-00011207-00011374 tallest coral mTjyF3Gk_3o-00047-00011375-00011631 the tall coral contest the biggest ones mTjyF3Gk_3o-00048-00011632-00011831 we've seen in this one's the polypegons mTjyF3Gk_3o-00049-00011832-00011991 right are those the biggest ones we've mTjyF3Gk_3o-00050-00011992-00012335 saw we've seen so far yep absolutely mTjyF3Gk_3o-00051-00012336-00012535 and what was that species of sponge that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00052-00012536-00012678 you guys saw that was as big as the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00053-00012679-00012943 minivan on the okeanos cruise oh look mTjyF3Gk_3o-00054-00012944-00013135 it's a final four so it didn't mTjyF3Gk_3o-00055-00013136-00013358 it was in the family rosality and we mTjyF3Gk_3o-00056-00013359-00013591 didn't know even what sub family it was mTjyF3Gk_3o-00057-00013591-00013847 in but since then we do when i was able mTjyF3Gk_3o-00058-00013847-00014063 to do the spicule prep and then shared mTjyF3Gk_3o-00059-00014063-00014263 all the photos with a guy in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00060-00014263-00014566 moscow and dr constantine tabaknik who's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00061-00014568-00014822 at the shershaw institute in moscow he's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00062-00014823-00014983 one of the world's authorities so i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00063-00014984-00015111 always send him mTjyF3Gk_3o-00064-00015112-00015271 specula photos mTjyF3Gk_3o-00065-00015272-00015494 and get his opinion on stuff mTjyF3Gk_3o-00066-00015495-00015855 well so then he um concluded that it was mTjyF3Gk_3o-00067-00015856-00016127 in the genus lofo calyx but it's a new mTjyF3Gk_3o-00068-00016128-00016358 species wow mTjyF3Gk_3o-00069-00016359-00016630 yeah that thing's a beast yeah it's huge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00070-00016631-00016879 thousands of years old it really knows mTjyF3Gk_3o-00071-00016880-00017247 it was massive yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00072-00017248-00017463 was that environment like real really mTjyF3Gk_3o-00073-00017464-00017655 thick soupy mTjyF3Gk_3o-00074-00017656-00017903 water was the water very not really mTjyF3Gk_3o-00075-00017904-00018079 particularly no mTjyF3Gk_3o-00076-00018080-00018286 just i don't know he's just been real mTjyF3Gk_3o-00077-00018287-00018535 successful it's kind of like that bear mTjyF3Gk_3o-00078-00018536-00018767 just like sitting there mTjyF3Gk_3o-00079-00018768-00018903 getting fat mTjyF3Gk_3o-00080-00018904-00019150 and he had sponges growing on him too mTjyF3Gk_3o-00081-00019151-00019383 huh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00082-00019384-00019839 he provided habitat that's wild mTjyF3Gk_3o-00083-00019840-00020047 the sponges have any defense mechanisms mTjyF3Gk_3o-00084-00020048-00020222 oh i'm sure they do mTjyF3Gk_3o-00085-00020223-00020430 sure they do they're spiky mTjyF3Gk_3o-00086-00020431-00020647 they're spiky yeah yeah your spicules i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00087-00020648-00020807 mean what's the point of the spicules mTjyF3Gk_3o-00088-00020808-00021047 one of their defenses maybe they're mTjyF3Gk_3o-00089-00021048-00021175 nobody wants to eat them because they mTjyF3Gk_3o-00090-00021176-00021430 get a mouthful of fish bones yeah if you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00091-00021431-00021655 will and not fish bones with your class mTjyF3Gk_3o-00092-00021656-00022103 glass fiberglass yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00093-00022104-00022278 um we suspect that there's some other mTjyF3Gk_3o-00094-00022279-00022543 defenses as well as let's say possibly mTjyF3Gk_3o-00095-00022544-00022639 some chemical mTjyF3Gk_3o-00096-00022640-00022999 defenses mTjyF3Gk_3o-00097-00023000-00023207 one of the more unusual sponges that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00098-00023208-00023383 i've ever collected is what we call the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00099-00023384-00023558 bleeding stun sponge and i think i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00100-00023559-00023727 already told that story mTjyF3Gk_3o-00101-00023728-00023991 it's we took a small a big polyopagan by mTjyF3Gk_3o-00102-00023992-00024167 the way and we took a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00103-00024168-00024286 chunk of it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00104-00024287-00024519 and it immediately started turning red mTjyF3Gk_3o-00105-00024520-00024703 not only on the main sponge where we'd mTjyF3Gk_3o-00106-00024704-00024886 taken the piece from but the piece mTjyF3Gk_3o-00107-00024887-00024999 itself mTjyF3Gk_3o-00108-00025000-00025271 and by the time we got it up to the ship mTjyF3Gk_3o-00109-00025272-00025494 it was completely ruby red mTjyF3Gk_3o-00110-00025495-00025606 though mTjyF3Gk_3o-00111-00025607-00025783 what did that what i have no idea i've mTjyF3Gk_3o-00112-00025783-00025887 never mTjyF3Gk_3o-00113-00025888-00026183 seen a sponge do that before before or mTjyF3Gk_3o-00114-00026183-00026495 since wow mTjyF3Gk_3o-00115-00026495-00026670 possibly as some kind of a chemical mTjyF3Gk_3o-00116-00026672-00027335 defense i don't know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00117-00027336-00027511 well it's a lot of energy a lot of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00118-00027512-00027718 energy to like create chemical defenses mTjyF3Gk_3o-00119-00027719-00027927 i mean that's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00120-00027927-00028087 got to conserve your energy down at mTjyF3Gk_3o-00121-00028088-00028255 these depths mTjyF3Gk_3o-00122-00028256-00028535 some sponges have commensal hydrides on mTjyF3Gk_3o-00123-00028536-00028623 them mTjyF3Gk_3o-00124-00028624-00028799 and it doesn't seem to bother the sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00125-00028800-00029055 at all and so they're they're kind of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00126-00029056-00029311 have another species a nidarian that's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00127-00029312-00029495 actually providing them with a defense mTjyF3Gk_3o-00128-00029495-00029655 of stinging defense mTjyF3Gk_3o-00129-00029656-00029823 yeah so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00130-00029824-00030023 that seems to be a popular strategy down mTjyF3Gk_3o-00131-00030024-00030246 here like those those kermit crabs with mTjyF3Gk_3o-00132-00030247-00030455 the anemones on their backs those are my mTjyF3Gk_3o-00133-00030456-00032839 favorite yeah it's so cool mTjyF3Gk_3o-00134-00032840-00033199 so so is the rov pilot rov pilot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00135-00033200-00033439 nightmare like uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00136-00033440-00033559 trying to get something into a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00137-00033560-00033767 collection box and it not not working mTjyF3Gk_3o-00138-00033768-00033974 out and going on forever trevor mTjyF3Gk_3o-00139-00033975-00034151 antonella mTjyF3Gk_3o-00140-00034152-00034279 like missing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00141-00034280-00034431 i don't know you know like uh you know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00142-00034432-00034607 literally like a nightmare not not mTjyF3Gk_3o-00143-00034608-00034711 talking about i'm talking about a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00144-00034712-00034855 literal nightmare like you wake up in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00145-00034856-00035055 the night and just from you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00146-00035056-00035199 we're trying to put something in a box mTjyF3Gk_3o-00147-00035200-00035390 and it just never worked out mTjyF3Gk_3o-00148-00035391-00035774 oh uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00149-00035775-00035951 i've i think the nightmare is more mTjyF3Gk_3o-00150-00035952-00036223 involved entanglement oh yeah if the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00151-00036224-00036367 sample doesn't go in the box i just get mTjyF3Gk_3o-00152-00036368-00036902 frustrated mTjyF3Gk_3o-00153-00036903-00037190 sheer terror of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00154-00037191-00037367 vehicles getting stuck in each other or mTjyF3Gk_3o-00155-00037368-00037567 under stuff oh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00156-00037568-00037718 that's the scary part for me what do you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00157-00037719-00037862 mean understuff you were like ready to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00158-00037863-00038262 go caving yesterday oh i love it yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00159-00038263-00038527 okay yeah so you're a risk taker no i'm mTjyF3Gk_3o-00160-00038528-00038774 not i i manage risk i think quite mTjyF3Gk_3o-00161-00038775-00038999 appropriately mTjyF3Gk_3o-00162-00039000-00039271 um i'd like to bring up some news that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00163-00039272-00039462 just game right now mTjyF3Gk_3o-00164-00039463-00039711 so um it looks like the transit to the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00165-00039712-00040015 next dive site is shorter than expected mTjyF3Gk_3o-00166-00040016-00040287 so emil is going to go change the board mTjyF3Gk_3o-00167-00040288-00040446 and i guess somebody else gets blue mTjyF3Gk_3o-00168-00040447-00040655 water they're going to put the rov in at mTjyF3Gk_3o-00169-00040656-00040871 midnight mark's up and he's aware of it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00170-00040872-00041302 roger that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00171-00041303-00041599 i just did a little jig and dance mTjyF3Gk_3o-00172-00041600-00041751 it's fine i don't get stuck with the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00173-00041752-00042023 three hour blue water mTjyF3Gk_3o-00174-00042024-00042118 you know i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00175-00042119-00042318 it's you know i don't really mind as mTjyF3Gk_3o-00176-00042319-00042462 long as we get on the seamount but i'm mTjyF3Gk_3o-00177-00042463-00042639 just concerned about the storm at the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00178-00042640-00042807 back end of our cruise and trying to get mTjyF3Gk_3o-00179-00042808-00043030 in as many dives as possible regardless mTjyF3Gk_3o-00180-00043031-00043143 of the time mTjyF3Gk_3o-00181-00043144-00043462 that's the that's the main issue mTjyF3Gk_3o-00182-00043463-00043727 you know so blue water i'm you know it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00183-00043728-00043935 not my preferred mTjyF3Gk_3o-00184-00043936-00044135 time during the dive but i don't mTjyF3Gk_3o-00185-00044136-00044302 doesn't really matter mTjyF3Gk_3o-00186-00044303-00044527 as long as we can get our 14 dives in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00187-00044528-00044695 before we got a bale because right now mTjyF3Gk_3o-00188-00044696-00044871 we can't even do the makeup dive there's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00189-00044872-00045071 quite a front coming in oh it's going to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00190-00045072-00045335 impact the entire hawaiian chain all the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00191-00045336-00045662 way down to the big island really yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00192-00045663-00045807 so wow mTjyF3Gk_3o-00193-00045808-00045958 so we are mTjyF3Gk_3o-00194-00045959-00046071 racing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00195-00046072-00046279 to beat that that's where i'm at hey we mTjyF3Gk_3o-00196-00046280-00046446 had some exceptionally good weather for mTjyF3Gk_3o-00197-00046447-00046695 this cruise i'd say for winter winter in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00198-00046696-00046886 hawaii i mean this is uh this is the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00199-00046887-00047071 time of unpredictable mTjyF3Gk_3o-00200-00047072-00047390 unpredictable winds and big swim mTjyF3Gk_3o-00201-00047391-00047583 how big a storm are we talking mTjyF3Gk_3o-00202-00047584-00047790 uh it's more like a front but it's the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00203-00047791-00047958 wave the sea conditions are going to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00204-00047959-00048223 make it undiveable all the way from here mTjyF3Gk_3o-00205-00048224-00048390 all the way down through most of the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00206-00048391-00048767 islands okay and uh then mTjyF3Gk_3o-00207-00048768-00049062 so then we had a backup plan for the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00208-00049063-00049262 last dive to dive down on middle bank mTjyF3Gk_3o-00209-00049263-00049486 which is the next the first bank passed mTjyF3Gk_3o-00210-00049487-00049718 nihihau and get out of it that's what we mTjyF3Gk_3o-00211-00049719-00049902 first thought the front was mTjyF3Gk_3o-00212-00049903-00050023 you know we thought that was going to be mTjyF3Gk_3o-00213-00050024-00050207 okay water down there and now the new mTjyF3Gk_3o-00214-00050208-00050495 forecast is no it's not going to be good mTjyF3Gk_3o-00215-00050496-00050711 and then we were also talking about mTjyF3Gk_3o-00216-00050712-00050935 bailing and doing some mapping south of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00217-00050936-00051254 here but now it looks like no mTjyF3Gk_3o-00218-00051255-00051423 so i i don't know what's going to happen mTjyF3Gk_3o-00219-00051424-00051599 we're just going to have to watch it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00220-00051600-00051799 but right now all i care about is if we mTjyF3Gk_3o-00221-00051800-00052087 can get our 14 up that we planned here mTjyF3Gk_3o-00222-00052088-00052335 then it's it's already a successful mTjyF3Gk_3o-00223-00052336-00052479 cruise but mTjyF3Gk_3o-00224-00052479-00052654 i wouldn't mind it being kind of close mTjyF3Gk_3o-00225-00052655-00052854 to perfection if we can get that 14. mTjyF3Gk_3o-00226-00052855-00052950 yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00227-00052951-00054559 can i go for it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00228-00054560-00054782 so we going map where's the next sea mTjyF3Gk_3o-00229-00054783-00055063 mounds for south or east oh it's uh it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00230-00055064-00055294 east of us already mapped mTjyF3Gk_3o-00231-00055295-00055542 all you got to do is get over there fast mTjyF3Gk_3o-00232-00055544-00055742 nice dropping in at midnight yeah it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00233-00055744-00055982 like 33 nautical miles directly to the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00234-00055983-00056279 east yeah it's gonna be tight but it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00235-00056279-00056511 gonna be tight sounds like uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00236-00056512-00056711 neil's about as worried about getting mTjyF3Gk_3o-00237-00056712-00057238 everything in as i am so he's gonna push mTjyF3Gk_3o-00238-00057239-00057399 does that give you guys enough time to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00239-00057400-00057630 turn the rov around and do it yeah four mTjyF3Gk_3o-00240-00057632-00057766 hours is a good enough time to turn the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00241-00057767-00058647 rv around okay mTjyF3Gk_3o-00242-00058648-00058838 roger mTjyF3Gk_3o-00243-00058839-00059135 i saw him typing so i think he's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00244-00059136-00059247 up mTjyF3Gk_3o-00245-00059248-00059430 probably for recovery mTjyF3Gk_3o-00246-00059432-00059735 yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00247-00059736-00060054 kind of inked mTjyF3Gk_3o-00248-00060055-00060463 on ara what's up mTjyF3Gk_3o-00249-00060464-00060703 justin mTjyF3Gk_3o-00250-00060704-00062271 yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00251-00062272-00062503 so rmv guys what's the strangest having mTjyF3Gk_3o-00252-00062504-00062687 any strange hitchhikers come up with the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00253-00062688-00062942 rov that was weren't expected mTjyF3Gk_3o-00254-00062944-00063119 i think the funniest was i was working mTjyF3Gk_3o-00255-00063120-00063359 with a falcon rov and which is a small i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00256-00063360-00063663 don't know 150 pound vehicle mTjyF3Gk_3o-00257-00063664-00063854 and uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00258-00063855-00064079 there was probably mTjyF3Gk_3o-00259-00064079-00064294 30 fish stuck in it on a recovery one mTjyF3Gk_3o-00260-00064295-00064463 time oh really tiny little i don't know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00261-00064464-00064663 anchovy size yeah fish mTjyF3Gk_3o-00262-00064664-00064919 you have to like take the whole top off mTjyF3Gk_3o-00263-00064920-00065054 and pull them out of all sorts of nooks mTjyF3Gk_3o-00264-00065055-00065247 and crannies mTjyF3Gk_3o-00265-00065248-00065447 but yeah there's a lot of fish mTjyF3Gk_3o-00266-00065448-00065694 did the whole thing smell like fish like mTjyF3Gk_3o-00267-00065695-00065863 no we got out of pretty quick before i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00268-00065864-00066079 could start stinking but definitely mTjyF3Gk_3o-00269-00066080-00066263 if you don't deal with it immediately mTjyF3Gk_3o-00270-00066264-00066423 then actually that has been a thing too mTjyF3Gk_3o-00271-00066424-00066638 is you come smell some mTjyF3Gk_3o-00272-00066639-00066838 weird thing on the rv and there's a fish mTjyF3Gk_3o-00273-00066839-00067023 that swam into some spot and couldn't mTjyF3Gk_3o-00274-00067024-00067175 get out mTjyF3Gk_3o-00275-00067176-00067359 was out of sight for mTjyF3Gk_3o-00276-00067360-00067638 you know a week or two mTjyF3Gk_3o-00277-00067639-00067791 i would be surprised because a lot of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00278-00067792-00067991 these just come charging at the lights mTjyF3Gk_3o-00279-00067992-00068191 you know they mTjyF3Gk_3o-00280-00068192-00068335 we've had fish caught on the thrusters mTjyF3Gk_3o-00281-00068336-00068503 too mTjyF3Gk_3o-00282-00068504-00068647 you can actually feel the difference mTjyF3Gk_3o-00283-00068648-00068767 then mTjyF3Gk_3o-00284-00068768-00068935 doesn't handle as well and the fish is mTjyF3Gk_3o-00285-00068936-00069247 just going for yeah a bunch of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00286-00069248-00070431 centrifuge laps mTjyF3Gk_3o-00287-00070432-00070750 do we get any other questions coming in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00288-00070751-00070926 from our mTjyF3Gk_3o-00289-00070927-00071079 viewing public mTjyF3Gk_3o-00290-00071080-00071319 not mTjyF3Gk_3o-00291-00071320-00071462 not very mTjyF3Gk_3o-00292-00071463-00071623 not really mTjyF3Gk_3o-00293-00071624-00071815 there well they're asking is there a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00294-00071816-00072071 picture of that huge sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00295-00072072-00072415 there is on the if you look up um mTjyF3Gk_3o-00296-00072416-00072615 i think if you just look type up giant mTjyF3Gk_3o-00297-00072616-00072943 sponge okeanos mTjyF3Gk_3o-00298-00072944-00073103 you should get a picture of it let me mTjyF3Gk_3o-00299-00073104-00073375 make sure that that's right mTjyF3Gk_3o-00300-00073376-00073623 but it was on one of the capstone dives mTjyF3Gk_3o-00301-00073624-00073991 in hawaii for the okeanos expedition mTjyF3Gk_3o-00302-00073992-00074215 okiana's giant mTjyF3Gk_3o-00303-00074216-00074894 sponge hawaii about that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00304-00074895-00075055 yes it's the first thing that comes up mTjyF3Gk_3o-00305-00075056-00075375 so if you type in okiana's giant sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00306-00075376-00075550 hawaii mTjyF3Gk_3o-00307-00075551-00075735 you can see some really there's some mTjyF3Gk_3o-00308-00075736-00076015 great news coverage as well as the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00309-00076016-00076150 um mTjyF3Gk_3o-00310-00076151-00076494 the ocean exploration site um mTjyF3Gk_3o-00311-00076495-00076750 about that find mTjyF3Gk_3o-00312-00076751-00077071 so 2016 may right around all right on my mTjyF3Gk_3o-00313-00077072-00077238 birthday almost mTjyF3Gk_3o-00314-00077239-00077415 it seems like everybody knows it's kind mTjyF3Gk_3o-00315-00077416-00077575 of a quick notice for those on the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00316-00077576-00077831 midnight to a 4am watch but andrea's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00317-00077832-00078031 bolting to bed right now mTjyF3Gk_3o-00318-00078032-00078175 oh yeah yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00319-00078176-00078438 all right but any meals with her and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00320-00078439-00078647 he's it was emil's decision there so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00321-00078648-00078903 he's sacrificing himself for the for the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00322-00078904-00079031 team mTjyF3Gk_3o-00323-00079032-00079279 so that's good he's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00324-00079280-00079647 he's amazing yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00325-00079648-00080055 emma excuse me what did i say emil mTjyF3Gk_3o-00326-00080056-00082182 hey mTjyF3Gk_3o-00327-00082183-00082423 yeah definitely check out the that that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00328-00082424-00082575 page with the giant sponge i got a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00329-00082576-00082682 really great mTjyF3Gk_3o-00330-00082683-00083167 video on the front page mTjyF3Gk_3o-00331-00083168-00083399 it's huge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00332-00083400-00083582 you just don't get the sense until you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00333-00083583-00083679 see that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00334-00083680-00083918 overhead view next to the rov and just mTjyF3Gk_3o-00335-00083919-00084503 realize how massive that thing was mTjyF3Gk_3o-00336-00084504-00085223 incredible mTjyF3Gk_3o-00337-00085224-00085387 that's what we're about in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00338-00085388-00085718 papahanaumokuakea we're about big mTjyF3Gk_3o-00339-00085719-00086079 big records numbers mTjyF3Gk_3o-00340-00086080-00086399 big most important largest albatross mTjyF3Gk_3o-00341-00086400-00086591 colony in the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00342-00086592-00086862 big colony like large colony lots of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00343-00086863-00087103 corals mTjyF3Gk_3o-00344-00087104-00087399 highest density of the cultural sites in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00345-00087400-00087606 the hawaiian archipelago mTjyF3Gk_3o-00346-00087607-00087823 look at a lot of uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00347-00087824-00088043 and we're just plain just plain large mTjyF3Gk_3o-00348-00088044-00088326 1.5 million square kilometers is a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00349-00088327-00088694 pretty pretty big area about us from mTjyF3Gk_3o-00350-00088695-00088943 las vegas to new orleans if you were to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00351-00088944-00089199 lay it on top of the united states it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00352-00089200-00089415 quite a vast mTjyF3Gk_3o-00353-00089416-00089694 vast piece of the central pacific north mTjyF3Gk_3o-00354-00089695-00090031 central pacific mTjyF3Gk_3o-00355-00090032-00090238 one of our viewers is asking if you can mTjyF3Gk_3o-00356-00090239-00090494 take a piece of a sponge and grow it in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00357-00090495-00090615 your own home mTjyF3Gk_3o-00358-00090616-00090823 no not these guys mTjyF3Gk_3o-00359-00090824-00090999 unless you've got some place in your mTjyF3Gk_3o-00360-00091000-00091215 home that has about three thousand mTjyF3Gk_3o-00361-00091216-00091471 pounds per square inch of pressure and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00362-00091472-00091679 freezing cold temperatures and total mTjyF3Gk_3o-00363-00091680-00091862 darkness mTjyF3Gk_3o-00364-00091863-00092206 and it's completely salt water mTjyF3Gk_3o-00365-00092207-00092343 no that would mTjyF3Gk_3o-00366-00092344-00092526 it's too bad because we learn a lot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00367-00092527-00092711 about the sponge we actually could keep mTjyF3Gk_3o-00368-00092712-00092935 them alive in captivity but it's just mTjyF3Gk_3o-00369-00092936-00095918 too difficult at least for now mTjyF3Gk_3o-00370-00095919-00096206 so like a sponge taxonomy so like the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00371-00096207-00096423 the the cilia mTjyF3Gk_3o-00372-00096424-00096543 cells mTjyF3Gk_3o-00373-00096544-00096703 i mean do they share food did they do mTjyF3Gk_3o-00374-00096704-00096959 they do each cell is it like each cell mTjyF3Gk_3o-00375-00096960-00097191 is on its own in terms of collecting and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00376-00097192-00097423 eating food are they able to share cell mTjyF3Gk_3o-00377-00097424-00097662 share food between mTjyF3Gk_3o-00378-00097663-00097894 some type of connected mechanism between mTjyF3Gk_3o-00379-00097895-00098006 the cells mTjyF3Gk_3o-00380-00098007-00098247 i don't know i should know but i don't mTjyF3Gk_3o-00381-00098248-00098423 know the answer to that i'll have to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00382-00098424-00099606 look that up mTjyF3Gk_3o-00383-00099607-00099799 we commented on it before but there's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00384-00099800-00100055 another cool video for you to look up if mTjyF3Gk_3o-00385-00100056-00100215 you look up a mTjyF3Gk_3o-00386-00100216-00100294 die mTjyF3Gk_3o-00387-00100295-00100574 uh green dye sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00388-00100575-00100774 there's a great video that somebody did mTjyF3Gk_3o-00389-00100775-00100862 some mTjyF3Gk_3o-00390-00100863-00101150 experiments to show how currents are are mTjyF3Gk_3o-00391-00101151-00101294 filtered mTjyF3Gk_3o-00392-00101295-00101591 move through a sponge green mTjyF3Gk_3o-00393-00101592-00101687 dye mTjyF3Gk_3o-00394-00101688-00101935 sponge video mTjyF3Gk_3o-00395-00101936-00102111 hopefully that doesn't drop anything mTjyF3Gk_3o-00396-00102112-00102279 ugly but um mTjyF3Gk_3o-00397-00102280-00102454 no it's uh yeah that's the first thing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00398-00102455-00102806 that comes up sponge die c studios very mTjyF3Gk_3o-00399-00102807-00102951 cool video of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00400-00102952-00103175 this iridescent green dye moving through mTjyF3Gk_3o-00401-00103176-00103430 a sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00402-00103431-00103678 it really gives you an idea of how uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00403-00103679-00103871 how complex mTjyF3Gk_3o-00404-00103872-00104190 these organisms really are and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00405-00104191-00104486 you know when we talk about um mTjyF3Gk_3o-00406-00104488-00104663 what is the uh where's the outlet side mTjyF3Gk_3o-00407-00104664-00104895 where's the uh hole that's typically the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00408-00104896-00105302 perk uh not open mTjyF3Gk_3o-00409-00105303-00105495 yeah at the top of the sponge there's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00410-00105496-00105607 often mTjyF3Gk_3o-00411-00105608-00105854 either large pores or or some of them mTjyF3Gk_3o-00412-00105855-00106110 you can clearly see a kind of a central mTjyF3Gk_3o-00413-00106111-00106383 hole at the top that's where the outlet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00414-00106383-00106631 typically is and this this video really mTjyF3Gk_3o-00415-00106632-00106783 shows you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00416-00106783-00107078 how that works how it ingests water and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00417-00107079-00107286 moves it through its interior mTjyF3Gk_3o-00418-00107288-00107558 um matrices on the inside of the sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00419-00107559-00107783 and through these like they pump the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00420-00107783-00107951 water through the each some of the cells mTjyF3Gk_3o-00421-00107952-00108166 have flagellae and they can move the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00422-00108167-00108263 water mTjyF3Gk_3o-00423-00108264-00108527 through the sponge and then it goes out mTjyF3Gk_3o-00424-00108528-00108758 through those percolate mTjyF3Gk_3o-00425-00108759-00110199 it's really cool mTjyF3Gk_3o-00426-00110200-00110439 so what got you so interested in sponges mTjyF3Gk_3o-00427-00110440-00110719 why sponges mTjyF3Gk_3o-00428-00110720-00110910 so when i was working for the hawaii mTjyF3Gk_3o-00429-00110911-00111110 undersea research laboratory one of my mTjyF3Gk_3o-00430-00111111-00111263 jobs was to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00431-00111264-00111486 try to identify all of the animals that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00432-00111488-00111758 were imaged on video there mTjyF3Gk_3o-00433-00111759-00111839 and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00434-00111840-00112031 that's pretty good at the fish because i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00435-00112032-00112254 already had this bottom fish project and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00436-00112255-00112486 knew a lot of the shall we say shallower mTjyF3Gk_3o-00437-00112488-00112743 but deeper yeah fish mTjyF3Gk_3o-00438-00112744-00112999 um corals we had coral people around so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00439-00113000-00113183 we had a lot of help with that and there mTjyF3Gk_3o-00440-00113183-00113463 were there was uh i know a guy mTjyF3Gk_3o-00441-00113464-00113607 bob moffatt who was really good with mTjyF3Gk_3o-00442-00113608-00113783 arthropods so he helped us a lot with mTjyF3Gk_3o-00443-00113783-00113999 that so we had all of these people but mTjyF3Gk_3o-00444-00114000-00114319 then the sponges were this giant hole mTjyF3Gk_3o-00445-00114320-00114543 you know in our database and it was just mTjyF3Gk_3o-00446-00114544-00114847 you know big sponge holy sponge radar mTjyF3Gk_3o-00447-00114848-00114983 sponge mTjyF3Gk_3o-00448-00114983-00115199 all of these things and i just mTjyF3Gk_3o-00449-00115200-00115390 just decided you know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00450-00115391-00115615 this is a real problem we got we've got mTjyF3Gk_3o-00451-00115616-00115943 to start dealing with this so i just mTjyF3Gk_3o-00452-00115944-00116127 started working with sponges and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00453-00116128-00116454 contacted dr henry ricewig mTjyF3Gk_3o-00454-00116455-00116566 and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00455-00116567-00116743 started working with him on sponges and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00456-00116744-00116943 then after after a while i just got mTjyF3Gk_3o-00457-00116944-00117183 pretty fascinated by him yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00458-00117183-00117375 and they really are once you well it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00459-00117376-00117534 kind of like anything once you get into mTjyF3Gk_3o-00460-00117535-00117766 it you know you find that there's a lot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00461-00117767-00117999 of fascinating aspects to just about any mTjyF3Gk_3o-00462-00118000-00118263 job or any field yeah you know and this mTjyF3Gk_3o-00463-00118264-00118447 is just something for me that i hadn't mTjyF3Gk_3o-00464-00118448-00118671 really thought about before and then mTjyF3Gk_3o-00465-00118672-00119007 i got into them mTjyF3Gk_3o-00466-00119008-00119247 a viewer asked a while ago if there are mTjyF3Gk_3o-00467-00119248-00119486 enough scientists to process the samples mTjyF3Gk_3o-00468-00119488-00119863 that we are collecting or that exist mTjyF3Gk_3o-00469-00119864-00119966 around mTjyF3Gk_3o-00470-00119967-00120175 well there's enough scientists on any mTjyF3Gk_3o-00471-00120176-00120399 cruise like this to put them to bed but mTjyF3Gk_3o-00472-00120400-00120607 then when did they go to the museums the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00473-00120608-00120783 museums are mTjyF3Gk_3o-00474-00120783-00121023 have got such huge collections in some mTjyF3Gk_3o-00475-00121024-00121278 cases like the smithsonian and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00476-00121279-00121478 i worry that there are not mTjyF3Gk_3o-00477-00121479-00121783 that many scientists around mTjyF3Gk_3o-00478-00121783-00122023 you know more classical taxonomy based mTjyF3Gk_3o-00479-00122024-00122319 on morphology rather than genetics mTjyF3Gk_3o-00480-00122320-00122439 is mTjyF3Gk_3o-00481-00122440-00122599 there's not as many people interested in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00482-00122600-00122758 that anymore mTjyF3Gk_3o-00483-00122759-00122983 but there's still a tremendous need for mTjyF3Gk_3o-00484-00122983-00123127 it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00485-00123128-00123302 so that's why i sometimes say that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00486-00123303-00123534 taxonomy is very slow and it's partially mTjyF3Gk_3o-00487-00123535-00123775 because of that there's there's very few mTjyF3Gk_3o-00488-00123776-00123934 experts in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00489-00123935-00124086 some of the different animal groups that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00490-00124088-00124223 we work with mTjyF3Gk_3o-00491-00124224-00124534 and you gotta you gotta get in line mTjyF3Gk_3o-00492-00124535-00124751 for them to take a look at your your mTjyF3Gk_3o-00493-00124752-00124919 specimens because they got a whole lot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00494-00124920-00125071 of specimens getting mTjyF3Gk_3o-00495-00125072-00125278 sent to them from all corners of the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00496-00125279-00125447 world mTjyF3Gk_3o-00497-00125448-00125575 so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00498-00125576-00125839 it's very challenging mTjyF3Gk_3o-00499-00125840-00126151 would you say that the primary mTjyF3Gk_3o-00500-00126152-00126390 area of um mTjyF3Gk_3o-00501-00126391-00126639 i guess using those samples would be mTjyF3Gk_3o-00502-00126640-00126878 taxonomy mTjyF3Gk_3o-00503-00126879-00127278 the primary area of um science that we mTjyF3Gk_3o-00504-00127279-00127454 use mTjyF3Gk_3o-00505-00127455-00127727 uh to actually take benefits of those mTjyF3Gk_3o-00506-00127728-00128047 organisms this taxonomy followed by mTjyF3Gk_3o-00507-00128048-00128166 because i guess if you don't know what mTjyF3Gk_3o-00508-00128167-00128423 kind of organism you're looking at mTjyF3Gk_3o-00509-00128424-00128639 how can you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00510-00128640-00128839 refer to it if you want to use it in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00511-00128840-00129166 other areas like yeah well i think mTjyF3Gk_3o-00512-00129167-00129366 there's an awful lot of interest right mTjyF3Gk_3o-00513-00129367-00129623 now in understanding mTjyF3Gk_3o-00514-00129624-00129919 you know tech taxonomic relationships in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00515-00129920-00130134 general with all animals but in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00516-00130135-00130390 particular for us deep sea animals and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00517-00130391-00130671 figuring out how to actually mTjyF3Gk_3o-00518-00130672-00130927 go about conducting mTjyF3Gk_3o-00519-00130928-00131159 good genetic analyses of some of these mTjyF3Gk_3o-00520-00131160-00131407 animals i mean for a while sponges they mTjyF3Gk_3o-00521-00131408-00131654 had a lot of trouble getting good mTjyF3Gk_3o-00522-00131655-00131895 genetic data out of sponges and now mTjyF3Gk_3o-00523-00131896-00132151 that's becoming better and better mTjyF3Gk_3o-00524-00132152-00132263 but mTjyF3Gk_3o-00525-00132264-00132487 um you're right i mean mTjyF3Gk_3o-00526-00132488-00132719 we we're calling this animal this thing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00527-00132720-00132951 and we're not absolutely sure and you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00528-00132952-00133166 want to be sure and you also want to mTjyF3Gk_3o-00529-00133167-00133327 understand the whole process of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00530-00133328-00133575 evolution you know what what sponges are mTjyF3Gk_3o-00531-00133576-00133743 related to what what corals are related mTjyF3Gk_3o-00532-00133744-00133895 to which corals mTjyF3Gk_3o-00533-00133896-00134175 etc sea stars mTjyF3Gk_3o-00534-00134176-00134263 and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00535-00134264-00134647 and i guess there will be an urgency in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00536-00134648-00134919 that kind of research because human the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00537-00134920-00135095 human population keeps growing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00538-00135096-00135247 exponentially mTjyF3Gk_3o-00539-00135248-00135527 and with that comes the exploitation of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00540-00135528-00135678 resources mTjyF3Gk_3o-00541-00135679-00135966 especially in the ocean and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00542-00135967-00136143 so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00543-00136144-00136319 i guess we mTjyF3Gk_3o-00544-00136320-00136478 i guess ones mTjyF3Gk_3o-00545-00136479-00136687 yeah i mean mTjyF3Gk_3o-00546-00136688-00136990 there are certain animals mTjyF3Gk_3o-00547-00136991-00137135 that i think mTjyF3Gk_3o-00548-00137136-00137271 hold keys mTjyF3Gk_3o-00549-00137272-00137551 to understanding how life evolved on mTjyF3Gk_3o-00550-00137552-00137831 this planet and probably quite a few of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00551-00137832-00137975 those are in deep mTjyF3Gk_3o-00552-00137976-00138166 in the deep ocean we find mTjyF3Gk_3o-00553-00138167-00138375 more ancient forms of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00554-00138376-00138590 animals such as sharks for example or mTjyF3Gk_3o-00555-00138591-00138766 crinoids or something like this we find mTjyF3Gk_3o-00556-00138767-00138966 these in the deep sea mTjyF3Gk_3o-00557-00138967-00139102 and so there mTjyF3Gk_3o-00558-00139103-00139559 and really how long it takes to recover mTjyF3Gk_3o-00559-00139560-00139719 an area mTjyF3Gk_3o-00560-00139720-00139951 an ecosystem that is destroyed yeah in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00561-00139952-00140151 the deep sea it's really long much mTjyF3Gk_3o-00562-00140152-00140414 longer than on on land so if we do mTjyF3Gk_3o-00563-00140415-00140671 destroy certain areas of the sea those mTjyF3Gk_3o-00564-00140672-00140790 cannot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00565-00140791-00141078 couldn't maybe never be recovered again mTjyF3Gk_3o-00566-00141079-00141278 well it might recover but probably not mTjyF3Gk_3o-00567-00141279-00141502 in our lifetimes or maybe our children's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00568-00141503-00141654 lifetimes mTjyF3Gk_3o-00569-00141655-00142023 so it's going to take a really long time mTjyF3Gk_3o-00570-00142024-00142207 so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00571-00142208-00142487 but it's on on this planet it's one of mTjyF3Gk_3o-00572-00142488-00142871 the last explored unexplored domains and mTjyF3Gk_3o-00573-00142872-00143063 you know as you've heard this before mTjyF3Gk_3o-00574-00143064-00143319 i've said it once before i think if not mTjyF3Gk_3o-00575-00143320-00143502 twice but mTjyF3Gk_3o-00576-00143503-00143735 earth is a is a water planet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00577-00143736-00143902 70 mTjyF3Gk_3o-00578-00143903-00144102 of the earth's surface is in the deep mTjyF3Gk_3o-00579-00144103-00144375 sea you know only 30 percent is land or mTjyF3Gk_3o-00580-00144376-00144511 terrestrial mTjyF3Gk_3o-00581-00144512-00144759 and i always sort of contend if we don't mTjyF3Gk_3o-00582-00144760-00144854 know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00583-00144855-00145007 if we don't know very much about the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00584-00145008-00145166 deep sea we don't even know the planet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00585-00145167-00145487 we're living on we think we do because mTjyF3Gk_3o-00586-00145488-00145631 we're a little bit mTjyF3Gk_3o-00587-00145632-00145854 focused on ourselves and our own needs mTjyF3Gk_3o-00588-00145855-00146078 but we really don't know the planet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00589-00146079-00146295 if if you don't know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00590-00146296-00146647 70 of the environment of the planet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00591-00146648-00147063 so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00592-00147064-00147439 anyway let me step off my soapbox mTjyF3Gk_3o-00593-00147440-00147639 just get back on the ground all right mTjyF3Gk_3o-00594-00147640-00147759 we're going to begin to set up for mTjyF3Gk_3o-00595-00147760-00148095 recovery here we're at 85 meters that's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00596-00148096-00148390 just a few meters until we hand over mTjyF3Gk_3o-00597-00148391-00148687 all right great thank you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00598-00148688-00148895 i think we'll sign off now and let them mTjyF3Gk_3o-00599-00148896-00149014 do their thing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00600-00149015-00149271 so okay so to all of our viewers out mTjyF3Gk_3o-00601-00149272-00149514 there thank you for watching us on mTjyF3Gk_3o-00602-00149515-00149766 nadalistlive.org and following us in our mTjyF3Gk_3o-00603-00149767-00149983 youtube channel mTjyF3Gk_3o-00604-00149984-00150143 instagram mTjyF3Gk_3o-00605-00150144-00150335 facebook mTjyF3Gk_3o-00606-00150336-00150471 and twitter mTjyF3Gk_3o-00607-00150472-00150654 just to let you know we changed the dive mTjyF3Gk_3o-00608-00150655-00150831 schedule for those of you still watching mTjyF3Gk_3o-00609-00150832-00151047 we're actually gonna do another dive in mTjyF3Gk_3o-00610-00151048-00151254 pretty close to four hours mTjyF3Gk_3o-00611-00151255-00151583 here so stay tuned mTjyF3Gk_3o-00612-00151584-00152511 and we'll talk to you later aloha mTjyF3Gk_3o-00613-00152512-00152983 wait is it four hours or is it six hours mTjyF3Gk_3o-00614-00152984-00153302 four hours is it four hours mTjyF3Gk_3o-00615-00153303-00153526 oh midnight mTjyF3Gk_3o-00616-00153527-00153623 okay mTjyF3Gk_3o-00617-00153624-00153759 you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00618-00153760-00153966 that's good to know mTjyF3Gk_3o-00619-00153967-00154071 yes mTjyF3Gk_3o-00621-00159840-00160007 that's five zero meters mTjyF3Gk_3o-00622-00160008-00160190 debt control we're at five zero meters mTjyF3Gk_3o-00623-00160191-00160407 full stop mTjyF3Gk_3o-00624-00160408-00160639 roger that understood uh control van are mTjyF3Gk_3o-00625-00160640-00160847 you ready for recovery mTjyF3Gk_3o-00626-00160848-00161102 control down is ready for recovery mTjyF3Gk_3o-00627-00161103-00161263 roger that understood control van's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00628-00161264-00161478 ready for recovery mTjyF3Gk_3o-00629-00161479-00161711 bridge deck mTjyF3Gk_3o-00630-00161712-00161902 deck mTjyF3Gk_3o-00631-00161903-00162239 bridge are we clear for recovery mTjyF3Gk_3o-00632-00162240-00163631 just press it please mTjyF3Gk_3o-00633-00163632-00164190 all right let's get this guy going mTjyF3Gk_3o-00634-00164191-00164543 oh yeah this mTjyF3Gk_3o-00635-00164544-00164671 and now we see if i can fight that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00636-00164672-00164838 current point seven knots mTjyF3Gk_3o-00637-00164839-00164983 you're gonna do it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00638-00164984-00165095 full face mTjyF3Gk_3o-00639-00165096-00166295 she'll go mTjyF3Gk_3o-00640-00166296-00166463 is they coming up 12 mTjyF3Gk_3o-00641-00166464-00167119 it's fine mTjyF3Gk_3o-00642-00167120-00167207 can i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00643-00167208-00167423 um secure the mezzo trevor mTjyF3Gk_3o-00644-00167424-00169383 yeah go ahead mTjyF3Gk_3o-00645-00169384-00169566 i'm just scared about cam i want to see mTjyF3Gk_3o-00646-00169567-00169783 a shark mTjyF3Gk_3o-00647-00169784-00171878 i want to see a shark fight mTjyF3Gk_3o-00648-00171879-00172014 you can kill butt light whenever you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00649-00172015-00172214 feel like it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00650-00172215-00172671 waiting until 10 meters roger mTjyF3Gk_3o-00651-00172672-00172847 not a meter sooner mTjyF3Gk_3o-00652-00172848-00173087 roger that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00653-00173088-00173502 oh it's spicier at the top here mTjyF3Gk_3o-00654-00173503-00173671 see how it goes mTjyF3Gk_3o-00655-00173672-00174438 it'll be fine mTjyF3Gk_3o-00656-00174439-00174623 should i even have them reduce for us do mTjyF3Gk_3o-00657-00174624-00174838 we need full forward motion mTjyF3Gk_3o-00658-00174839-00174911 uh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00659-00174912-00175399 reduce thrust is good yeah okay mTjyF3Gk_3o-00660-00175400-00175623 i think the theory behind that one is so mTjyF3Gk_3o-00661-00175624-00175959 that it's for our guest mTjyF3Gk_3o-00662-00175960-00176111 didn't know if it would screw you up if mTjyF3Gk_3o-00663-00176112-00176295 we lost some momentum moving forward it mTjyF3Gk_3o-00664-00176296-00176454 might but that's it's okay just the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00665-00176455-00178038 nature of it yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00666-00178039-00178207 might actually make it easier mTjyF3Gk_3o-00667-00178208-00178295 cool mTjyF3Gk_3o-00668-00178296-00178447 because i'm not relying on laterals i mTjyF3Gk_3o-00669-00178448-00178775 can actually drive mTjyF3Gk_3o-00670-00178776-00179023 yeah that's gonna be on the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00671-00179024-00179359 might not be a goal mTjyF3Gk_3o-00672-00179360-00179502 i feel like i get fewer goals than mTjyF3Gk_3o-00673-00179503-00179614 everybody else mTjyF3Gk_3o-00674-00179615-00179943 or if it's me thing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00675-00179944-00180078 maybe you just don't feel the pressure mTjyF3Gk_3o-00676-00180079-00180214 you know you're too close over your mTjyF3Gk_3o-00677-00180215-00180423 goals mTjyF3Gk_3o-00678-00180424-00180614 don't worry yourself with these things mTjyF3Gk_3o-00679-00180615-00181375 such frivolity mTjyF3Gk_3o-00680-00181376-00181559 you can have them hold or i cut thrust mTjyF3Gk_3o-00681-00181560-00181775 now okay then i can actually make some mTjyF3Gk_3o-00682-00181776-00181975 headway can we reduce thrust on the jet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00683-00181976-00182143 pump mTjyF3Gk_3o-00684-00182144-00182911 thank you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00685-00182912-00184295 come on you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00686-00184296-00186438 the death grip on this thing mTjyF3Gk_3o-00687-00186439-00186590 yeah i gotta be able to do that so maybe mTjyF3Gk_3o-00688-00186591-00186743 if i back down what happens if i back mTjyF3Gk_3o-00689-00186744-00186871 down mTjyF3Gk_3o-00690-00186872-00189566 let's try that technique mTjyF3Gk_3o-00691-00189567-00189719 and what about holding position you mTjyF3Gk_3o-00692-00189720-00189871 still want us to do that mTjyF3Gk_3o-00693-00189872-00191278 okay roger just wait til argus is up mTjyF3Gk_3o-00694-00191279-00193287 backing up is not great for video mTjyF3Gk_3o-00695-00193288-00193454 bridge nav you can increase thrust on mTjyF3Gk_3o-00697-00201024-00201199 look at that tether winging out i'm mTjyF3Gk_3o-00698-00201200-00201438 actually making headway versus water mTjyF3Gk_3o-00699-00201439-00201575 compared to how much that tethers mTjyF3Gk_3o-00700-00201576-00201743 winging out that's all the current oh mTjyF3Gk_3o-00701-00201744-00202007 yeah i see it wow mTjyF3Gk_3o-00702-00202008-00202263 yeah for real mTjyF3Gk_3o-00703-00202264-00202447 real deal mTjyF3Gk_3o-00704-00202448-00202575 it's not lying mTjyF3Gk_3o-00705-00202576-00203790 not this time not this time mTjyF3Gk_3o-00706-00203791-00203983 see if i can tighten it up mTjyF3Gk_3o-00707-00203984-00204166 while also getting it stuck on my mTjyF3Gk_3o-00708-00204167-00204431 light bar that'd be ideal mTjyF3Gk_3o-00709-00204432-00204607 yeah let's look on what the light bar mTjyF3Gk_3o-00710-00204608-00207062 see what i can do mTjyF3Gk_3o-00712-00218840-00218975 now we're good mTjyF3Gk_3o-00713-00218976-00219158 now the daisy chain's off mTjyF3Gk_3o-00714-00219159-00219503 lift line's in hand i can drift wherever mTjyF3Gk_3o-00715-00219504-00219655 it's all fine mTjyF3Gk_3o-00716-00219656-00219855 that was that was fine mTjyF3Gk_3o-00717-00219856-00220055 it's all right of course it was mTjyF3Gk_3o-00718-00220056-00220334 it tends to be mTjyF3Gk_3o-00719-00220335-00220487 yeah mTjyF3Gk_3o-00720-00220488-00220639 we got procedures in place for when it's mTjyF3Gk_3o-00721-00220640-00223623 not mTjyF3Gk_3o-00722-00223623-00223791 okay yeah nice mTjyF3Gk_3o-00723-00223792-00223982 no wrap mTjyF3Gk_3o-00724-00223983-00224151 doggy mTjyF3Gk_3o-00725-00224152-00225087 that's much better mTjyF3Gk_3o-00726-00225088-00226527 shark mTjyF3Gk_3o-00727-00226528-00226758 it's there again in the distance coming mTjyF3Gk_3o-00728-00226759-00227742 towards us mTjyF3Gk_3o-00729-00227744-00227879 let's do this mTjyF3Gk_3o-00730-00227880-00228398 that's worse sorry mTjyF3Gk_3o-00731-00228400-00228879 trying to light up the sharks man mTjyF3Gk_3o-00732-00228880-00229134 there he is mTjyF3Gk_3o-00733-00229135-00231855 that's pretty cool mTjyF3Gk_3o-00734-00231856-00231958 i don't have to do anything now the mTjyF3Gk_3o-00735-00231959-00232246 current's just doing my work for me mTjyF3Gk_3o-00736-00232248-00232406 sweet mTjyF3Gk_3o-00737-00232407-00232598 autopilot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00738-00232600-00234055 nature's autopilot mTjyF3Gk_3o-00739-00234056-00234483 just put her in bypass sure