VGjx93nZcEY-00000-00000504-00000726 good morning uh ladies and gentlemen VGjx93nZcEY-00001-00000727-00000958 it's indeed my pleasure to be with you VGjx93nZcEY-00002-00000959-00001239 and it's so wonderful to be back here VGjx93nZcEY-00003-00001240-00001527 uh and to be you know be present in VGjx93nZcEY-00004-00001528-00001823 person after a long time and to be with VGjx93nZcEY-00005-00001823-00001975 some friends VGjx93nZcEY-00006-00001976-00002207 my thanks to naval i think when naval VGjx93nZcEY-00007-00002208-00002302 asked me VGjx93nZcEY-00008-00002303-00002479 that you know and requested me to do VGjx93nZcEY-00009-00002480-00002710 this keynote i was thinking you know VGjx93nZcEY-00010-00002711-00002887 that VGjx93nZcEY-00011-00002888-00003142 i'm not an expert on digital or digital VGjx93nZcEY-00012-00003143-00003422 transformation but i'm a practitioner of VGjx93nZcEY-00013-00003423-00003567 it so i'm something somebody who VGjx93nZcEY-00014-00003568-00003775 believes in it i'm somebody who's sort VGjx93nZcEY-00015-00003776-00003959 of you know worked through this at VGjx93nZcEY-00016-00003960-00004247 wycom18 during my eight years how we VGjx93nZcEY-00017-00004248-00004415 transformed and with the launch of woot VGjx93nZcEY-00018-00004416-00004575 and everything which some of you are VGjx93nZcEY-00019-00004576-00004854 sure are aware uh so what i'm going to VGjx93nZcEY-00020-00004855-00005167 do in the next 10 to 15 minutes uh VGjx93nZcEY-00021-00005168-00005351 is to share with you VGjx93nZcEY-00022-00005352-00005606 some of my thoughts uh and and to talk VGjx93nZcEY-00023-00005607-00005991 about this concept of effective uh you VGjx93nZcEY-00024-00005992-00006254 know paths for digital transformation VGjx93nZcEY-00025-00006255-00006422 and and what is it that you should be VGjx93nZcEY-00026-00006423-00006639 looking at and you look at digital VGjx93nZcEY-00027-00006640-00006855 transformation and also give you a VGjx93nZcEY-00028-00006856-00007039 little bit of insight because i know VGjx93nZcEY-00029-00007040-00007310 there may be a bit of a bias towards VGjx93nZcEY-00030-00007311-00007534 marketing side of it here and i think VGjx93nZcEY-00031-00007536-00007655 that's something which we will talk VGjx93nZcEY-00032-00007656-00007846 about as well and VGjx93nZcEY-00033-00007847-00008063 after that i will be very happy to take VGjx93nZcEY-00034-00008064-00008287 on questions VGjx93nZcEY-00035-00008288-00008519 so let me start uh VGjx93nZcEY-00036-00008520-00008831 with uh first the word digital VGjx93nZcEY-00037-00008832-00009078 and you know uh i've been at it i asked VGjx93nZcEY-00038-00009079-00009287 people to talk to me and tell me about VGjx93nZcEY-00039-00009288-00009463 digital in one word VGjx93nZcEY-00040-00009464-00009646 and there are lots of words which i hear VGjx93nZcEY-00041-00009647-00009910 so there is a word data was normally a VGjx93nZcEY-00042-00009911-00010095 word which comes up very frequently when VGjx93nZcEY-00043-00010096-00010335 you say one word in digital people will VGjx93nZcEY-00044-00010336-00010710 say data people will online VGjx93nZcEY-00045-00010711-00010991 some people will say internet a lot of VGjx93nZcEY-00046-00010992-00011271 people nowadays say mobile VGjx93nZcEY-00047-00011272-00011471 and you know uh in the past if you are VGjx93nZcEY-00048-00011472-00011638 if you are slightly older generation VGjx93nZcEY-00049-00011639-00011831 people will say computer VGjx93nZcEY-00050-00011832-00011999 so i think these are words which are VGjx93nZcEY-00051-00012000-00012191 e-commerce is another word when you now VGjx93nZcEY-00052-00012192-00012487 use digital comes up very clearly and as VGjx93nZcEY-00053-00012488-00012727 naval was briefly talking VGjx93nZcEY-00054-00012728-00012983 c is another one which is uh a word VGjx93nZcEY-00055-00012984-00013143 which is very frequently used when you VGjx93nZcEY-00056-00013144-00013447 say digital but also the words like VGjx93nZcEY-00057-00013447-00013575 automation VGjx93nZcEY-00058-00013576-00013766 technology VGjx93nZcEY-00059-00013768-00014038 words like simplify i think if you ask VGjx93nZcEY-00060-00014040-00014271 some people out with simplify some VGjx93nZcEY-00061-00014272-00014471 people say paperless i think that's the VGjx93nZcEY-00062-00014472-00014647 other word which i have heard VGjx93nZcEY-00063-00014647-00014838 the other word which i've also heard is VGjx93nZcEY-00064-00014840-00015086 intelligent when you ask them digital VGjx93nZcEY-00065-00015087-00015238 people will turn around and say VGjx93nZcEY-00066-00015240-00015383 intelligent now whether it is VGjx93nZcEY-00067-00015384-00015655 intelligent or dumb is anybody's guess VGjx93nZcEY-00068-00015656-00015838 as we go around with intelligent agents VGjx93nZcEY-00069-00015840-00016015 coming up but i think these are the few VGjx93nZcEY-00070-00016016-00016247 words which come up now remember many of VGjx93nZcEY-00071-00016247-00016486 these words because as i speak you will VGjx93nZcEY-00072-00016487-00016719 see that i'll intersperse some of them VGjx93nZcEY-00073-00016720-00016894 in in how VGjx93nZcEY-00074-00016895-00017215 we look at digital transformation VGjx93nZcEY-00075-00017216-00017479 i now want to take a couple of minutes VGjx93nZcEY-00076-00017480-00017694 to define digital transformation because VGjx93nZcEY-00077-00017695-00017943 we use this word quite often and i want VGjx93nZcEY-00078-00017944-00018158 to define this and i also want to talk VGjx93nZcEY-00079-00018159-00018247 about VGjx93nZcEY-00080-00018248-00018439 the paths to effective digital VGjx93nZcEY-00081-00018440-00018655 transformation as to what are the and i VGjx93nZcEY-00082-00018656-00018919 will talk about three broad steps and i VGjx93nZcEY-00083-00018920-00019135 th to me the first step VGjx93nZcEY-00084-00019136-00019447 is actually uh digitization VGjx93nZcEY-00085-00019448-00019711 so when you start this journey the first VGjx93nZcEY-00086-00019712-00019975 thing you need to do is digitization and VGjx93nZcEY-00087-00019976-00020139 you would have heard this word VGjx93nZcEY-00088-00020140-00020407 digitization another ques now how do i VGjx93nZcEY-00089-00020408-00020719 define digitization for me digitization VGjx93nZcEY-00090-00020720-00021039 is simply taking all your VGjx93nZcEY-00091-00021040-00021135 data VGjx93nZcEY-00092-00021136-00021422 digital so if existed earlier VGjx93nZcEY-00093-00021423-00021694 transferring it into digital and in in VGjx93nZcEY-00094-00021695-00021878 the current context and perhaps in VGjx93nZcEY-00095-00021879-00022222 future capturing it digital format so VGjx93nZcEY-00096-00022223-00022543 getting all your data in digital format VGjx93nZcEY-00097-00022544-00022758 is what is digitization so that's the VGjx93nZcEY-00098-00022759-00022975 first step but a very important first VGjx93nZcEY-00099-00022976-00023214 step and it's relevant for all kinds of VGjx93nZcEY-00100-00023215-00023439 data and i think you know and as we talk VGjx93nZcEY-00101-00023440-00023591 and as through some of my experience VGjx93nZcEY-00102-00023592-00023750 i'll talk you through that as well so VGjx93nZcEY-00103-00023751-00023983 digitization is important i think the VGjx93nZcEY-00104-00023984-00024191 second thing which is very important is VGjx93nZcEY-00105-00024192-00024342 digitalization VGjx93nZcEY-00106-00024343-00024647 so when you talk about digitalization VGjx93nZcEY-00107-00024648-00024871 use these two words interchangeably but VGjx93nZcEY-00108-00024872-00025063 to me these two are slightly distinct VGjx93nZcEY-00109-00025064-00025350 words when you talk about digitalization VGjx93nZcEY-00110-00025351-00025594 you are talking about basically VGjx93nZcEY-00111-00025595-00025862 digitization that leads to VGjx93nZcEY-00112-00025863-00026006 more VGjx93nZcEY-00113-00026007-00026258 up to better information VGjx93nZcEY-00114-00026260-00026511 digitalization that actually starts VGjx93nZcEY-00115-00026512-00026639 bringing in VGjx93nZcEY-00116-00026639-00026943 process intelligence digitization that VGjx93nZcEY-00117-00026944-00027183 starts bringing in automation and VGjx93nZcEY-00118-00027183-00027483 perhaps early stage analytics so that's VGjx93nZcEY-00119-00027483-00027799 digitalization so take digitization VGjx93nZcEY-00120-00027800-00028095 leading to higher order information uh VGjx93nZcEY-00121-00028095-00028255 process intelligence VGjx93nZcEY-00122-00028256-00028543 automation early analytics is what you VGjx93nZcEY-00123-00028544-00028887 will call digitalization most companies VGjx93nZcEY-00124-00028888-00029158 uh are actually in their journey in this VGjx93nZcEY-00125-00029160-00029390 space if one was to define that as a VGjx93nZcEY-00126-00029391-00029527 space VGjx93nZcEY-00127-00029527-00029846 last you come to digital transformation VGjx93nZcEY-00128-00029847-00030058 so digitization VGjx93nZcEY-00129-00030060-00030262 digitalization and digital VGjx93nZcEY-00130-00030263-00030514 transformation when you come to digital VGjx93nZcEY-00131-00030516-00030846 transformation digital transformation is VGjx93nZcEY-00132-00030847-00031143 transforming the way you do things so it VGjx93nZcEY-00133-00031144-00031535 is about now changing the way we work VGjx93nZcEY-00134-00031536-00031927 using digitalization to unlock value so VGjx93nZcEY-00135-00031927-00032095 i think there are so if you look at VGjx93nZcEY-00136-00032095-00032383 there are three key uh aspects here it's VGjx93nZcEY-00137-00032383-00032655 one we will change the way we do things VGjx93nZcEY-00138-00032656-00032846 so i think there is a fundamental shift VGjx93nZcEY-00139-00032847-00033015 in the way we do things VGjx93nZcEY-00140-00033016-00033279 uh we will therefore and it is enabled VGjx93nZcEY-00141-00033280-00033462 through digitalization which we spoke VGjx93nZcEY-00142-00033463-00033831 about and it definitely unlocks values VGjx93nZcEY-00143-00033832-00034031 so digital is what digital does do VGjx93nZcEY-00144-00034032-00034207 remember that also it's not only for the VGjx93nZcEY-00145-00034208-00034462 sake of digital so that to me then is VGjx93nZcEY-00146-00034463-00034735 digital transformation and and in some VGjx93nZcEY-00147-00034736-00035007 ways that is also the paths as in VGjx93nZcEY-00148-00035008-00035287 digitization digitalization and going on VGjx93nZcEY-00149-00035288-00035535 to digital transformation in some ways VGjx93nZcEY-00150-00035536-00035718 is an effective path VGjx93nZcEY-00151-00035719-00035943 which you which you or your companies VGjx93nZcEY-00152-00035944-00036174 could take for digital transformation VGjx93nZcEY-00153-00036175-00036439 some companies take it sequentially some VGjx93nZcEY-00154-00036440-00036662 companies today could be doing it in VGjx93nZcEY-00155-00036663-00036902 parallel so you could be accelerating it VGjx93nZcEY-00156-00036903-00037159 and doing it in parallel VGjx93nZcEY-00157-00037160-00037399 having said that this if this is digital VGjx93nZcEY-00158-00037400-00037711 transformation i think specifically now VGjx93nZcEY-00159-00037712-00037918 and a bit more for marketeers but in VGjx93nZcEY-00160-00037919-00038199 general the context in which we are VGjx93nZcEY-00161-00038200-00038351 working in what is our current VGjx93nZcEY-00162-00038352-00038551 environment like and the current VGjx93nZcEY-00163-00038552-00038702 environment and you've heard some of VGjx93nZcEY-00164-00038703-00038871 these words very frequently but they're VGjx93nZcEY-00165-00038872-00039046 very important and therefore some of VGjx93nZcEY-00166-00039047-00039255 these things so one is that the VGjx93nZcEY-00167-00039256-00039390 smartphone VGjx93nZcEY-00168-00039391-00039679 is now near ubiquitous it's there VGjx93nZcEY-00169-00039680-00039927 everywhere so it's about mobile phone VGjx93nZcEY-00170-00039928-00040111 and the smartphone is becoming more and VGjx93nZcEY-00171-00040112-00040399 more affordable and more and more smart VGjx93nZcEY-00172-00040400-00040759 by every day so not only is it smarter VGjx93nZcEY-00173-00040760-00041015 but it is also more affordable which in VGjx93nZcEY-00174-00041016-00041262 some ways is fantastic news it's great VGjx93nZcEY-00175-00041263-00041455 for marketers so i think that's the VGjx93nZcEY-00176-00041456-00041671 first uh you know VGjx93nZcEY-00177-00041672-00041862 underlying theme in which we are working VGjx93nZcEY-00178-00041863-00042095 for i'm working nowadays and that's why VGjx93nZcEY-00179-00042096-00042271 you keep hearing this VGjx93nZcEY-00180-00042272-00042502 mobile first particularly for the VGjx93nZcEY-00181-00042503-00042743 developing world but this is a phenomena VGjx93nZcEY-00182-00042744-00042918 which has gone from developing world to VGjx93nZcEY-00183-00042919-00043118 the developed world and perhaps it's a VGjx93nZcEY-00184-00043119-00043390 worldwide phenomenon now on mobile first VGjx93nZcEY-00185-00043391-00043639 so smartphones becoming ubiquitous VGjx93nZcEY-00186-00043640-00043830 is the first thing VGjx93nZcEY-00187-00043831-00043958 i think the second thing which is VGjx93nZcEY-00188-00043959-00044246 becoming a very very common now and and VGjx93nZcEY-00189-00044247-00044318 is VGjx93nZcEY-00190-00044319-00044535 an essential ingredient in digital VGjx93nZcEY-00191-00044536-00044799 transformation and digital journey is is VGjx93nZcEY-00192-00044800-00045046 cloud and you hear a lot about cloud and VGjx93nZcEY-00193-00045047-00045230 you know we started amazon cloud but VGjx93nZcEY-00194-00045231-00045430 nowadays you have a google cloud you VGjx93nZcEY-00195-00045431-00045671 have microsoft azure cloud and you have VGjx93nZcEY-00196-00045672-00045871 host of other companies who also offer VGjx93nZcEY-00197-00045872-00046118 cloud services cloud becomes important VGjx93nZcEY-00198-00046119-00046318 because you need to have information VGjx93nZcEY-00199-00046319-00046535 which is there real time getting onto VGjx93nZcEY-00200-00046536-00046807 the cloud and in future being able to be VGjx93nZcEY-00201-00046808-00047007 uh to be able to have real-time VGjx93nZcEY-00202-00047008-00047199 analytics available on it and and VGjx93nZcEY-00203-00047200-00047374 therefore to be able to work on some of VGjx93nZcEY-00204-00047375-00047927 those things and now i was talking about VGjx93nZcEY-00205-00047928-00048079 today and so on so forth which you will VGjx93nZcEY-00206-00048080-00048262 talk some of these are essential VGjx93nZcEY-00207-00048263-00048399 ingredients for you to be able to VGjx93nZcEY-00208-00048400-00048518 deliver that VGjx93nZcEY-00209-00048519-00048839 uh that automatically leads me to the VGjx93nZcEY-00210-00048840-00049102 third aspect which is social VGjx93nZcEY-00211-00049103-00049311 and i think uh and you know and social VGjx93nZcEY-00212-00049312-00049486 is becoming very important especially VGjx93nZcEY-00213-00049487-00049711 for marketeers i think if you look at it VGjx93nZcEY-00214-00049712-00049951 uh the role of social and in growing VGjx93nZcEY-00215-00049952-00050199 marketing and and i think is growing by VGjx93nZcEY-00216-00050200-00050430 the day i think there are many platforms VGjx93nZcEY-00217-00050431-00050646 which are available and i i don't want VGjx93nZcEY-00218-00050647-00050799 to get into that because some of you VGjx93nZcEY-00219-00050800-00050990 know it better than i do VGjx93nZcEY-00220-00050991-00051183 but i think the only thought i want to VGjx93nZcEY-00221-00051184-00051375 leave you with uh social and i was VGjx93nZcEY-00222-00051376-00051607 briefly chatting with novel as well in VGjx93nZcEY-00223-00051608-00051782 in the in the room when we were waiting VGjx93nZcEY-00224-00051783-00051966 for the session to start VGjx93nZcEY-00225-00051967-00052270 is i think shelf of social VGjx93nZcEY-00226-00052271-00052463 is something which we need to ponder VGjx93nZcEY-00227-00052464-00052799 upon now i think the shelf life of any VGjx93nZcEY-00228-00052800-00052999 social product in my opinion VGjx93nZcEY-00229-00053000-00053282 will almost be equal to life of a one VGjx93nZcEY-00230-00053283-00053526 generation because by definition what VGjx93nZcEY-00231-00053527-00053775 happens is so facebook was a social VGjx93nZcEY-00232-00053776-00054087 media for when i talk about my kids for VGjx93nZcEY-00233-00054088-00054254 saying that my parents and they won't VGjx93nZcEY-00234-00054255-00054463 use facebook they would start using VGjx93nZcEY-00235-00054464-00054782 instagram now instagram as these insta VGjx93nZcEY-00236-00054783-00055054 generation starts moving into becoming VGjx93nZcEY-00237-00055055-00055238 parents and when they have their VGjx93nZcEY-00238-00055239-00055454 teenager kids they are unlikely to use VGjx93nZcEY-00239-00055455-00055679 instagram because teenagers will not do VGjx93nZcEY-00240-00055679-00055847 anything what their parents do as many VGjx93nZcEY-00241-00055848-00056079 of the old parents here know that so VGjx93nZcEY-00242-00056079-00056287 then you have you know and it's a small VGjx93nZcEY-00243-00056288-00056438 sliver at the moment you have snapchat VGjx93nZcEY-00244-00056439-00056566 coming and then there is tick tock VGjx93nZcEY-00245-00056567-00056854 coming so as you keep going forward VGjx93nZcEY-00246-00056855-00057238 the to ask is the shelf lives of each of VGjx93nZcEY-00247-00057239-00057503 the social platform at the same time the VGjx93nZcEY-00248-00057504-00057703 other way to look at it is it and VGjx93nZcEY-00249-00057704-00057871 there's a market here it allows you to VGjx93nZcEY-00250-00057872-00058047 beautifully segment so i think that's VGjx93nZcEY-00251-00058048-00058223 the other way to look at it as you go VGjx93nZcEY-00252-00058224-00058423 forward it will continue to allow you to VGjx93nZcEY-00253-00058424-00058703 segment so you okay so this generation VGjx93nZcEY-00254-00058704-00058894 this is this this is what you should use VGjx93nZcEY-00255-00058895-00059047 if this is the generation this is what VGjx93nZcEY-00256-00059048-00059254 you should use so i think your ability VGjx93nZcEY-00257-00059255-00059526 to to to sort of build on this piece VGjx93nZcEY-00258-00059527-00059719 will be very good and i think if you are VGjx93nZcEY-00259-00059720-00059854 running those platforms you got to VGjx93nZcEY-00260-00059855-00060038 ponder on how do you increase the VGjx93nZcEY-00261-00060039-00060223 longevity of the platforms or what do VGjx93nZcEY-00262-00060224-00060463 you do as a company to be able to build VGjx93nZcEY-00263-00060464-00060615 them do you therefore build separate VGjx93nZcEY-00264-00060616-00060863 platforms acquire them as has indeed VGjx93nZcEY-00265-00060864-00061135 been done by the comp by the big social VGjx93nZcEY-00266-00061136-00061350 company at the moment so i think this is VGjx93nZcEY-00267-00061351-00061599 the other third phenomena so mobile VGjx93nZcEY-00268-00061600-00061711 cloud VGjx93nZcEY-00269-00061712-00061942 social i think three are very important VGjx93nZcEY-00270-00061944-00062094 uh phenomena VGjx93nZcEY-00271-00062095-00062279 uh which are currently engulfing VGjx93nZcEY-00272-00062279-00062511 everything which we do uh in and around VGjx93nZcEY-00273-00062512-00062791 especially in the context of of of VGjx93nZcEY-00274-00062791-00062966 marketing VGjx93nZcEY-00275-00062967-00063215 i think i now want to spend a couple of VGjx93nZcEY-00276-00063216-00063542 minutes on sharing with you some of the VGjx93nZcEY-00277-00063544-00063742 disruptions uh VGjx93nZcEY-00278-00063744-00063871 which are VGjx93nZcEY-00279-00063872-00064094 some of them are here in with us at the VGjx93nZcEY-00280-00064095-00064294 moment and some of them will go and are VGjx93nZcEY-00281-00064295-00064535 going to come in the future and and and VGjx93nZcEY-00282-00064536-00064647 some of them will VGjx93nZcEY-00283-00064648-00064903 evolve and and i'm going to use VGjx93nZcEY-00284-00064904-00065166 uh the term intelligent to keep talking VGjx93nZcEY-00285-00065167-00065375 about all disruptions and i'm going to VGjx93nZcEY-00286-00065376-00065526 talk about five VGjx93nZcEY-00287-00065527-00065726 intelligent aspects so to say our VGjx93nZcEY-00288-00065727-00066079 intelligent uh buckets so let me first VGjx93nZcEY-00289-00066080-00066335 start with intelligent agents which are VGjx93nZcEY-00290-00066336-00066591 already with us alexa for sure if you VGjx93nZcEY-00291-00066592-00066815 look at it uh if some of you guys bank VGjx93nZcEY-00292-00066816-00067023 with hdfc eva VGjx93nZcEY-00293-00067024-00067150 if you are VGjx93nZcEY-00294-00067151-00067415 member of hilton then connie uh if VGjx93nZcEY-00295-00067416-00067623 you've got to georgia tech then then VGjx93nZcEY-00296-00067624-00067831 walton so i think there are a lot of VGjx93nZcEY-00297-00067832-00068038 these which are and it's going to become VGjx93nZcEY-00298-00068039-00068231 commonplace i think so therefore VGjx93nZcEY-00299-00068232-00068535 intelligent agents are here they're here VGjx93nZcEY-00300-00068536-00068863 for you to sort of continue to build on VGjx93nZcEY-00301-00068864-00069047 depending on what company you are would VGjx93nZcEY-00302-00069048-00069279 you like to build one yourself would you VGjx93nZcEY-00303-00069280-00069503 would you like to use some and how do VGjx93nZcEY-00304-00069504-00069638 you do that and how do they keep VGjx93nZcEY-00305-00069639-00069975 becoming better so intelligent agents is VGjx93nZcEY-00306-00069976-00070159 something which is some which is there VGjx93nZcEY-00307-00070160-00070319 and that's the first disruption is VGjx93nZcEY-00308-00070320-00070550 already with us actually again plays on VGjx93nZcEY-00309-00070551-00070735 to what novel was saying one of the VGjx93nZcEY-00310-00070736-00070903 sessions you will look forward to VGjx93nZcEY-00311-00070904-00071094 somewhat in that zone which is basically VGjx93nZcEY-00312-00071095-00071319 intelligent agents VGjx93nZcEY-00313-00071320-00071471 the second area which is very VGjx93nZcEY-00314-00071472-00071638 interesting for marketeers is VGjx93nZcEY-00315-00071639-00071903 intelligent interface and an intelligent VGjx93nZcEY-00316-00071904-00072199 interface speed space which we should VGjx93nZcEY-00317-00072200-00072391 keep keep looking at and i think which VGjx93nZcEY-00318-00072392-00072655 will get dialed up as as as technology VGjx93nZcEY-00319-00072656-00072775 becomes more VGjx93nZcEY-00320-00072776-00073111 ubiquitous as as 5g comes in and in VGjx93nZcEY-00321-00073112-00073279 india now already the 5g auction has VGjx93nZcEY-00322-00073280-00073455 happened as you know so when i talk of VGjx93nZcEY-00323-00073456-00073647 intelligent interface i'm talking about VGjx93nZcEY-00324-00073648-00073871 augmented reality i'm talking about VGjx93nZcEY-00325-00073872-00074143 virtual reality so intelligent interface VGjx93nZcEY-00326-00074144-00074447 allows you immersive experiences VGjx93nZcEY-00327-00074448-00074631 immersive learning depending on which VGjx93nZcEY-00328-00074632-00074879 space you are in so i think you know uh VGjx93nZcEY-00329-00074880-00075111 again when you look at a particularly VGjx93nZcEY-00330-00075112-00075359 augmented reality world over but for a VGjx93nZcEY-00331-00075360-00075567 country like india where bollywood is VGjx93nZcEY-00332-00075568-00075743 one of the big VGjx93nZcEY-00333-00075744-00075903 you know uh VGjx93nZcEY-00334-00075904-00076135 religions almost in a country like ours VGjx93nZcEY-00335-00076136-00076294 there is so much you would be able to do VGjx93nZcEY-00336-00076295-00076535 with your uh you know brand ambassadors VGjx93nZcEY-00337-00076536-00076823 with stars with limited reality think of VGjx93nZcEY-00338-00076824-00076967 a future when you could be sitting with VGjx93nZcEY-00339-00076968-00077182 the next with your favorite stars and VGjx93nZcEY-00340-00077183-00077511 having a conversation i think VGjx93nZcEY-00341-00077512-00077743 you that as we go forward and if you are VGjx93nZcEY-00342-00077744-00078006 in the space of uh education VGjx93nZcEY-00343-00078007-00078111 um VGjx93nZcEY-00344-00078112-00078503 tourism uh open construction and and and VGjx93nZcEY-00345-00078504-00078767 real estate then virtual reality has a VGjx93nZcEY-00346-00078768-00079087 huge role to play as to talking about VGjx93nZcEY-00347-00079088-00079311 what the person can see so when it is VGjx93nZcEY-00348-00079312-00079559 about tourism or the what the person can VGjx93nZcEY-00349-00079560-00079879 move into if it is about VGjx93nZcEY-00350-00079880-00080119 i think using virtual reality so so VGjx93nZcEY-00351-00080120-00080399 therefore these intelligent interfaces VGjx93nZcEY-00352-00080400-00080591 are already there but they will VGjx93nZcEY-00353-00080592-00080823 continuously keep getting dialed up and VGjx93nZcEY-00354-00080824-00081094 as we start working more towards the the VGjx93nZcEY-00355-00081095-00081319 glasses which used to be very cumbersome VGjx93nZcEY-00356-00081320-00081591 they will become far more affordable VGjx93nZcEY-00357-00081592-00081847 lighter smarter there's a lot of work VGjx93nZcEY-00358-00081848-00082031 which is happening which will allow you VGjx93nZcEY-00359-00082032-00082287 to use these technologies uh VGjx93nZcEY-00360-00082288-00082471 frequently and more effectively so VGjx93nZcEY-00361-00082472-00082623 therefore that's the second one so VGjx93nZcEY-00362-00082624-00082799 intelligent agents intelligent VGjx93nZcEY-00363-00082800-00082935 interfaces VGjx93nZcEY-00364-00082936-00083126 the third one is about intelligent VGjx93nZcEY-00365-00083127-00083343 networks now that is a bit about the VGjx93nZcEY-00366-00083344-00083599 backbone and some of you who are VGjx93nZcEY-00367-00083600-00083799 marketers and maybe front-end marketers VGjx93nZcEY-00368-00083800-00084031 don't worry so much about it but VGjx93nZcEY-00369-00084032-00084326 blockchains and distributive ledgers in VGjx93nZcEY-00370-00084327-00084550 terms of intelligent networks are going VGjx93nZcEY-00371-00084551-00084791 to make life easier and that's what is VGjx93nZcEY-00372-00084792-00084999 the that's what is in somewhat the VGjx93nZcEY-00373-00085000-00085182 plumbing or the back end which allows VGjx93nZcEY-00374-00085183-00085367 you to deliver some of the experiences VGjx93nZcEY-00375-00085368-00085494 we talked about VGjx93nZcEY-00376-00085495-00085647 blockchain has just the role of VGjx93nZcEY-00377-00085648-00085903 blockchain has just about started we VGjx93nZcEY-00378-00085904-00086094 associate blockchain with crypto a lot VGjx93nZcEY-00379-00086095-00086343 but blockchain has huge advantages and VGjx93nZcEY-00380-00086344-00086575 huge roles in many areas as we keep VGjx93nZcEY-00381-00086576-00086831 going and some of it is perhaps outside VGjx93nZcEY-00382-00086832-00087006 specifically of marketing but VGjx93nZcEY-00383-00087007-00087359 intelligent networks is the third thing VGjx93nZcEY-00384-00087360-00087535 the fourth theme is a very interesting VGjx93nZcEY-00385-00087536-00087838 theme which is about intelligent things VGjx93nZcEY-00386-00087839-00088111 and and that is that is also partly VGjx93nZcEY-00387-00088112-00088271 there but it's definitely round the VGjx93nZcEY-00388-00088272-00088494 corner autonomous cars is what we talk VGjx93nZcEY-00389-00088495-00088838 about a lot but socks with sensors so i VGjx93nZcEY-00390-00088839-00088982 think it's something which will be their VGjx93nZcEY-00391-00088983-00089271 watches with sensors already exist but i VGjx93nZcEY-00392-00089272-00089494 think as you keep going forward so VGjx93nZcEY-00393-00089495-00089655 intelligent uh VGjx93nZcEY-00394-00089656-00090038 you know uh things is going to become uh VGjx93nZcEY-00395-00090039-00090294 very very important there is some data i VGjx93nZcEY-00396-00090295-00090526 was picking up that there will be 20 VGjx93nZcEY-00397-00090527-00090662 billion VGjx93nZcEY-00398-00090663-00090950 intelligent things interconnected by VGjx93nZcEY-00399-00090951-00091271 2025. now that is two and a half times VGjx93nZcEY-00400-00091272-00091438 the number of humans VGjx93nZcEY-00401-00091439-00091623 on mother earth VGjx93nZcEY-00402-00091624-00091799 whereas these conversations so the VGjx93nZcEY-00403-00091800-00092055 conversations between intelligent things VGjx93nZcEY-00404-00092056-00092399 will far outnumber the conversations VGjx93nZcEY-00405-00092400-00092631 between humans and the implications of VGjx93nZcEY-00406-00092632-00092855 that would be interesting but it is it's VGjx93nZcEY-00407-00092856-00093055 it's a if you reflect on it it's a very VGjx93nZcEY-00408-00093056-00093279 it's a very very uh VGjx93nZcEY-00409-00093280-00093423 it's it's a VGjx93nZcEY-00410-00093424-00093599 it is a very strong VGjx93nZcEY-00411-00093600-00093887 uh proposition it's it is VGjx93nZcEY-00412-00093888-00094182 uh it is exciting uh VGjx93nZcEY-00413-00094183-00094479 challenging and partly scary as well if VGjx93nZcEY-00414-00094480-00094759 you look at about intelligent things uh VGjx93nZcEY-00415-00094760-00094991 i think you know they're talking about VGjx93nZcEY-00416-00094992-00095215 in the western world but on intelligent VGjx93nZcEY-00417-00095216-00095335 dustbins VGjx93nZcEY-00418-00095336-00095671 uh using again sensors i think the uh VGjx93nZcEY-00419-00095672-00095887 drones again if you talk about now VGjx93nZcEY-00420-00095888-00096087 drones the latest incident which VGjx93nZcEY-00421-00096088-00096335 happened in afghanistan but drones again VGjx93nZcEY-00422-00096336-00096591 allows you to sort of capture some of VGjx93nZcEY-00423-00096592-00096743 these things which we talked about so VGjx93nZcEY-00424-00096744-00096982 it's real-time information you capture VGjx93nZcEY-00425-00096983-00097247 all the information you transfer it to VGjx93nZcEY-00426-00097248-00097550 the cloud and you do real-time analytics VGjx93nZcEY-00427-00097551-00097943 and and you know uh onto it you know VGjx93nZcEY-00428-00097944-00098238 sometimes and enabled by ai VGjx93nZcEY-00429-00098239-00098455 let me give you a small story this real VGjx93nZcEY-00430-00098456-00098750 story so without naming people uh but VGjx93nZcEY-00431-00098751-00098967 this is uh this is singapore this is VGjx93nZcEY-00432-00098968-00099174 covid time VGjx93nZcEY-00433-00099175-00099399 and we are in singapore and this is the VGjx93nZcEY-00434-00099400-00099694 first phase of kovit when the intensity VGjx93nZcEY-00435-00099695-00099759 of VGjx93nZcEY-00436-00099760-00099999 low but the care of covid was extremely VGjx93nZcEY-00437-00100000-00100182 high as you remember i think you know VGjx93nZcEY-00438-00100183-00100335 people thought that if you have covered VGjx93nZcEY-00439-00100336-00100487 you're not going to survive VGjx93nZcEY-00440-00100488-00100791 so i think uh in that time VGjx93nZcEY-00441-00100792-00101238 there is this person she's walking on VGjx93nZcEY-00442-00101239-00101591 in within her society in singapore VGjx93nZcEY-00443-00101592-00101855 and actually in the evening VGjx93nZcEY-00444-00101856-00102094 early evening and talking on her mobile VGjx93nZcEY-00445-00102095-00102382 phone she had her mask on but as she was VGjx93nZcEY-00446-00102383-00102590 talking the mask VGjx93nZcEY-00447-00102591-00102790 came down a little bit it was either not VGjx93nZcEY-00448-00102791-00102982 appropriately put or she intentionally VGjx93nZcEY-00449-00102983-00103206 put it down and you know and she was VGjx93nZcEY-00450-00103207-00103415 talking on the phone and she was walking VGjx93nZcEY-00451-00103416-00103566 and this was in the open VGjx93nZcEY-00452-00103567-00103782 as she's walking there's a drone which VGjx93nZcEY-00453-00103783-00103999 is there which comes on top of her the VGjx93nZcEY-00454-00104000-00104239 drone is buzzing and the person is VGjx93nZcEY-00455-00104240-00104478 walking and the person notices the drone VGjx93nZcEY-00456-00104479-00104630 because then the person says there's a VGjx93nZcEY-00457-00104631-00104902 drone and she gets a bit uh unnerved and VGjx93nZcEY-00458-00104903-00105078 she continues to walk he starts walking VGjx93nZcEY-00459-00105079-00105278 a bit faster but she's talking and she's VGjx93nZcEY-00460-00105279-00105463 talking to her partner who's not in VGjx93nZcEY-00461-00105464-00105607 singapore who's VGjx93nZcEY-00462-00105608-00105799 in india and and they're talking on the VGjx93nZcEY-00463-00105800-00105902 phone and so on and so forth she's VGjx93nZcEY-00464-00105903-00106015 saying what is this VGjx93nZcEY-00465-00106016-00106271 she goes under the uh bus shelter as VGjx93nZcEY-00466-00106272-00106399 she's walking and therefore she's under VGjx93nZcEY-00467-00106400-00106607 the bus shelter but the drone hovers on VGjx93nZcEY-00468-00106608-00106823 top of the bus shelter and VGjx93nZcEY-00469-00106824-00106990 all of a sudden she said perhaps think VGjx93nZcEY-00470-00106991-00107231 that is it because of my uh mask so she VGjx93nZcEY-00471-00107232-00107439 puts the mask on as soon as she puts VGjx93nZcEY-00472-00107440-00107663 puts the mask on the drone goes further VGjx93nZcEY-00473-00107664-00107815 up and disappears VGjx93nZcEY-00474-00107816-00108158 so you can imagine capturing information VGjx93nZcEY-00475-00108159-00108383 relaying it onto the cloud and using VGjx93nZcEY-00476-00108383-00108590 analytics basically it was a behavior VGjx93nZcEY-00477-00108591-00108775 which was which was not conducive VGjx93nZcEY-00478-00108776-00108886 behavior and some of you who are VGjx93nZcEY-00479-00108888-00109127 familiar with singapore and you know how VGjx93nZcEY-00480-00109128-00109310 singapore's reacted to covert will fully VGjx93nZcEY-00481-00109311-00109607 understand uh this story so i think VGjx93nZcEY-00482-00109608-00109686 uh VGjx93nZcEY-00483-00109688-00109975 intelligent things is something which is VGjx93nZcEY-00484-00109976-00110199 fascinating but at the same time VGjx93nZcEY-00485-00110200-00110439 something we should be we should we VGjx93nZcEY-00486-00110440-00110663 should also be a bit worried about some VGjx93nZcEY-00487-00110664-00110854 of you if you've seen the it's about a VGjx93nZcEY-00488-00110855-00111023 seven eight year old film called ex VGjx93nZcEY-00489-00111024-00111263 meccana i think it's interesting that VGjx93nZcEY-00490-00111264-00111447 would could there be a world which is VGjx93nZcEY-00491-00111448-00111654 basically we talk which basically is be VGjx93nZcEY-00492-00111655-00111886 depicted in that film VGjx93nZcEY-00493-00111888-00112166 i think lastly integrity so if you look VGjx93nZcEY-00494-00112167-00112351 at intelligent security i think you know VGjx93nZcEY-00495-00112352-00112583 you will need cyber security but along VGjx93nZcEY-00496-00112583-00112751 with cyber security will come cyber VGjx93nZcEY-00497-00112752-00112958 crime and the two go hand in hand and i VGjx93nZcEY-00498-00112959-00113102 think you need to manage this so i think VGjx93nZcEY-00499-00113103-00113263 that one of the biggest challenges which VGjx93nZcEY-00500-00113264-00113478 most organizations face when they think VGjx93nZcEY-00501-00113479-00113671 of digital transformation VGjx93nZcEY-00502-00113672-00113823 and security VGjx93nZcEY-00503-00113824-00114031 and i think how do you keep it secure so VGjx93nZcEY-00504-00114032-00114199 they keep talking about that security VGjx93nZcEY-00505-00114200-00114478 but at the same time so i think these uh VGjx93nZcEY-00506-00114479-00114695 in my opinion if i was to bucket our VGjx93nZcEY-00507-00114696-00114783 five VGjx93nZcEY-00508-00114783-00114951 uh big trends VGjx93nZcEY-00509-00114952-00115183 and disruptions which are there some of VGjx93nZcEY-00510-00115183-00115327 them are there some of them are going to VGjx93nZcEY-00511-00115328-00115558 continue to build on so basically VGjx93nZcEY-00512-00115559-00115727 intelligent agents intelligent VGjx93nZcEY-00513-00115728-00115975 interfaces intelligent networks VGjx93nZcEY-00514-00115976-00116295 intelligent things and intelligent uh VGjx93nZcEY-00515-00116296-00116639 security uh i think with that i would VGjx93nZcEY-00516-00116640-00116910 like to now sort of just uh round up VGjx93nZcEY-00517-00116911-00117071 with sharing with you VGjx93nZcEY-00518-00117072-00117247 some of my learnings through the VGjx93nZcEY-00519-00117248-00117407 experience as you go on digital VGjx93nZcEY-00520-00117408-00117702 transformation many of them in the in VGjx93nZcEY-00521-00117703-00117854 the journey on digital transformation at VGjx93nZcEY-00522-00117855-00118183 vicom 18 uh you know VGjx93nZcEY-00523-00118183-00118431 to just summarize in four big buckets i VGjx93nZcEY-00524-00118432-00118623 think the first and the most important VGjx93nZcEY-00525-00118624-00118863 thing is go all in VGjx93nZcEY-00526-00118864-00119071 i think when you're it's basically all VGjx93nZcEY-00527-00119072-00119295 businesses are digital businesses VGjx93nZcEY-00528-00119296-00119519 everything in the future needs to be VGjx93nZcEY-00529-00119520-00119823 enabled by digital so therefore go all VGjx93nZcEY-00530-00119824-00120086 in i think and and when i say go all in VGjx93nZcEY-00531-00120088-00120327 look at the holistic aspect look at the VGjx93nZcEY-00532-00120328-00120583 effective pathway look at look at all VGjx93nZcEY-00533-00120583-00120799 the three keys things which you need to VGjx93nZcEY-00534-00120800-00120978 do digitization VGjx93nZcEY-00535-00120979-00121254 digitalization and and of course then go VGjx93nZcEY-00536-00121255-00121423 on to digital transformation you can VGjx93nZcEY-00537-00121424-00121607 choose the pace you can choose whether VGjx93nZcEY-00538-00121608-00121751 you want to go sequentially whether you VGjx93nZcEY-00539-00121752-00121854 want to go VGjx93nZcEY-00540-00121855-00122014 in parallel how quickly you're going to VGjx93nZcEY-00541-00122015-00122199 do that but you need all three and you VGjx93nZcEY-00542-00122200-00122383 need them in that sequence because you VGjx93nZcEY-00543-00122383-00122551 can't have digital transformation VGjx93nZcEY-00544-00122552-00122766 without digitization and i think if you VGjx93nZcEY-00545-00122767-00122999 look at it when we started our journey VGjx93nZcEY-00546-00123000-00123183 and this was about eight or ten years VGjx93nZcEY-00547-00123183-00123502 back at wacom i think uh even ingesting VGjx93nZcEY-00548-00123503-00123686 all our content to be able to take that VGjx93nZcEY-00549-00123688-00123990 forward using that piece was a starting VGjx93nZcEY-00550-00123991-00124214 piece having sap sap enablement so that VGjx93nZcEY-00551-00124215-00124407 it is able to sort of you know your VGjx93nZcEY-00552-00124408-00124639 business of whichever erp you use VGjx93nZcEY-00553-00124640-00124775 actually so your business could be VGjx93nZcEY-00554-00124776-00124951 seamlessly looking at this are some of VGjx93nZcEY-00555-00124952-00125031 the VGjx93nZcEY-00556-00125032-00125175 some of the things which you need to do VGjx93nZcEY-00557-00125176-00125366 that brings me to the second part and i VGjx93nZcEY-00558-00125367-00125558 think it perfectly segues into it get VGjx93nZcEY-00559-00125559-00125751 the plumbing right and this what i was VGjx93nZcEY-00560-00125752-00125934 talking to you is plumbing most people VGjx93nZcEY-00561-00125935-00126158 forget about plumbing if you don't have VGjx93nZcEY-00562-00126159-00126351 good clumping plumping you don't make VGjx93nZcEY-00563-00126352-00126558 build build good buildings ladies and VGjx93nZcEY-00564-00126559-00126719 gentlemen you need to have very VGjx93nZcEY-00565-00126720-00126934 effective plumbing for you to build VGjx93nZcEY-00566-00126935-00127110 beautiful buildings and that same is VGjx93nZcEY-00567-00127111-00127271 applicable for digital as well so VGjx93nZcEY-00568-00127272-00127502 getting your plumbing right get your VGjx93nZcEY-00569-00127503-00127758 don't don't cringe on that don't don't VGjx93nZcEY-00570-00127759-00127943 do shortcuts VGjx93nZcEY-00571-00127944-00128119 go go with the right set of people go VGjx93nZcEY-00572-00128120-00128327 with the right set of techniques and do VGjx93nZcEY-00573-00128328-00128471 it properly so getting the plumbing VGjx93nZcEY-00574-00128472-00128727 right is very important the third one is VGjx93nZcEY-00575-00128728-00128951 very very very often talked about is VGjx93nZcEY-00576-00128952-00129151 it's a beta world so i think keep VGjx93nZcEY-00577-00129152-00129383 learning you you as as you do more you VGjx93nZcEY-00578-00129383-00129551 learn more and i think automatically VGjx93nZcEY-00579-00129552-00129854 that piece happens and and VGjx93nZcEY-00580-00129855-00130086 lastly i think it's about so so VGjx93nZcEY-00581-00130088-00130390 basically it's about uh your ability to VGjx93nZcEY-00582-00130391-00130583 be able to take it to the next level VGjx93nZcEY-00583-00130583-00130878 progressively and and partner so VGjx93nZcEY-00584-00130879-00131159 therefore are you ready to partner VGjx93nZcEY-00585-00131160-00131375 because your ability to do it on your VGjx93nZcEY-00586-00131376-00131559 own in my opinion VGjx93nZcEY-00587-00131560-00131783 in most cases is limited i think there VGjx93nZcEY-00588-00131784-00132023 could be very few organizations then can VGjx93nZcEY-00589-00132024-00132247 that can pull it off on their own if at VGjx93nZcEY-00590-00132248-00132487 all i think ability to partner is very VGjx93nZcEY-00591-00132488-00132719 important and on that i want to again VGjx93nZcEY-00592-00132720-00132847 share with you when we started our VGjx93nZcEY-00593-00132848-00133087 journey on root VGjx93nZcEY-00594-00133088-00133254 and god of gandhi was with me at that VGjx93nZcEY-00595-00133255-00133439 point in time so the government team VGjx93nZcEY-00596-00133440-00133671 they did an outstanding job but i think VGjx93nZcEY-00597-00133672-00134023 we had 42 partners 42 partners we worked VGjx93nZcEY-00598-00134024-00134302 with to launch and i remember my board VGjx93nZcEY-00599-00134303-00134527 and my stakeholders saying sudhanshu VGjx93nZcEY-00600-00134528-00134751 this is not going to work there you are VGjx93nZcEY-00601-00134752-00134902 you are going into something which will VGjx93nZcEY-00602-00134903-00135007 fail VGjx93nZcEY-00603-00135008-00135278 but we had no other option you have to VGjx93nZcEY-00604-00135279-00135543 partner and we partnered with all the VGjx93nZcEY-00605-00135544-00135783 whole hosts so you had google amazon for VGjx93nZcEY-00606-00135784-00136102 cloud aws you had kaltura you had VGjx93nZcEY-00607-00136103-00136295 you had host of other israeli companies VGjx93nZcEY-00608-00136296-00136527 you had indian companies from pune and VGjx93nZcEY-00609-00136528-00136790 bangalore so 42 partners to be able to VGjx93nZcEY-00610-00136791-00136895 deliver VGjx93nZcEY-00611-00136896-00137063 so therefore that's the fourth piece so VGjx93nZcEY-00612-00137064-00137359 therefore and let me sign off by saying VGjx93nZcEY-00613-00137360-00137590 uh go all VGjx93nZcEY-00614-00137591-00137847 get the plumbing right it is a beta VGjx93nZcEY-00615-00137848-00138135 world and be ready to partner VGjx93nZcEY-00616-00138136-00138383 so and and so therefore with that thank VGjx93nZcEY-00617-00138384-00138583 you very much it's been a it's been a VGjx93nZcEY-00618-00138584-00138902 pleasure i i enjoyed talking to you in VGjx93nZcEY-00619-00138903-00139102 person novel also told me it is VGjx93nZcEY-00620-00139103-00139319 everything nowadays is digital so some VGjx93nZcEY-00621-00139320-00139463 of my friends and colleagues may be VGjx93nZcEY-00622-00139464-00139702 hearing uh all of this online thank you VGjx93nZcEY-00623-00139703-00139887 for that thank you for your patience and VGjx93nZcEY-00624-00139888-00140224 and thank you very much thank you VL8vEpDFaso-00000-00001201-00001387 obviously it had to keep up the VL8vEpDFaso-00001-00001388-00001612 tradition for us for the third year in a VL8vEpDFaso-00002-00001613-00002149 row by making so it's 2024 a bit of a VL8vEpDFaso-00003-00002150-00002351 while I didn't want to make this but VL8vEpDFaso-00004-00002352-00002476 then I realize it's a start of a new VL8vEpDFaso-00005-00002477-00002731 decade this must be like a very special VL8vEpDFaso-00006-00002732-00003119 it's a very special year meaning should VL8vEpDFaso-00007-00003120-00003269 get a very special song because they VL8vEpDFaso-00008-00003270-00003431 called the other not so very special VL8vEpDFaso-00009-00003432-00003511 years VL8vEpDFaso-00010-00003512-00003836 I will only make this ever 10 years if VL8vEpDFaso-00011-00003836-00004369 you do not say the word Apple right now VL8vEpDFaso-00012-00004370-00004493 here we go VL8vEpDFaso-00013-00004494-00004895 um 75 selves full PLL yes I made it VL8vEpDFaso-00014-00004896-00005054 another was good here but you just want VL8vEpDFaso-00015-00005055-00005249 more or less I don't even remember the VL8vEpDFaso-00016-00005250-00005519 exact number but all of that will be VL8vEpDFaso-00017-00005520-00005786 over Wendy Kay miss time return the VL8vEpDFaso-00018-00005787-00005972 technology at CERN such as a Large VL8vEpDFaso-00019-00005973-00006256 Hadron Collider all of that will still VL8vEpDFaso-00020-00006257-00006683 work about the new decade I bet you the VL8vEpDFaso-00021-00006684-00006917 Quality Assurance team must be getting VL8vEpDFaso-00022-00006918-00007316 paid in this next period of 10 years VL8vEpDFaso-00023-00007317-00007627 eventually the end will be near but now VL8vEpDFaso-00024-00007628-00008020 it's just the beginning VL8vEpDFaso-00025-00008021-00008359 fear no longer be an event the Amana VL8vEpDFaso-00026-00008360-00008591 competitors will drop to not many who VL8vEpDFaso-00027-00008592-00008824 knows maybe the value of one cent VL8vEpDFaso-00028-00008825-00008977 may be less than the current value of a VL8vEpDFaso-00029-00008978-00009295 penny so as 2020 new decade new everyone VL8vEpDFaso-00030-00009296-00009421 three blunt attempts for me you VL8vEpDFaso-00031-00009422-00009587 shouldn't do is still number one this VL8vEpDFaso-00032-00009588-00009760 bath lettering scheme starting on day VL8vEpDFaso-00033-00009761-00010108 one of this new decade I got back into VL8vEpDFaso-00034-00010109-00010319 cube being no more overwatch but that VL8vEpDFaso-00035-00010320-00010456 was near the end of the year but wanted VL8vEpDFaso-00036-00010457-00010594 to say everything to happen this year VL8vEpDFaso-00037-00010595-00010787 that was known everything and he's a VL8vEpDFaso-00038-00010788-00010969 mother thing to crank this song it may VL8vEpDFaso-00039-00010970-00011221 not have taken me too long some other VL8vEpDFaso-00040-00011222-00011449 people were clicking links and not VL8vEpDFaso-00041-00011450-00011671 playing around at the skating rink but VL8vEpDFaso-00042-00011672-00011894 meanwhile I was trying to improve my VL8vEpDFaso-00043-00011895-00012283 average on pyraminx and megaminx - don't VL8vEpDFaso-00044-00012284-00012476 forget that - want to know is the song VL8vEpDFaso-00045-00012477-00012719 really rap leave your answers in the VL8vEpDFaso-00046-00012720-00013291 comments below I will not be able to VL8vEpDFaso-00047-00013293-00014099 read them until I can properly say so is VL8vEpDFaso-00048-00014100-00014219 2020 new dick VL8vEpDFaso-00049-00014219-00014390 you everyone be blind solves for me VL8vEpDFaso-00050-00014391-00014530 makes hillier just number one it VL8vEpDFaso-00051-00014531-00014708 switched up the core is a little bit but VL8vEpDFaso-00052-00014709-00014972 it does not matter speaking of matter I VL8vEpDFaso-00053-00014972-00015130 kind of learned about physics and VL8vEpDFaso-00054-00015131-00015272 derivatives and integrals don't make me VL8vEpDFaso-00055-00015272-00015400 write a list of all the rules they make VL8vEpDFaso-00056-00015401-00016010 me memorize and by day I mean me before VL8vEpDFaso-00057-00016011-00016180 before our Cuban Maione for the very VL8vEpDFaso-00058-00016181-00016385 first time if you help us loan from VL8vEpDFaso-00059-00016386-00016633 speak Hebrew faster Sauber's something VL8vEpDFaso-00060-00016634-00016853 about revolvers oh by the way and three VL8vEpDFaso-00061-00016854-00017012 about the yeah I gots a 32 by two but VL8vEpDFaso-00062-00017013-00017177 got some say I'm four by four I got some VL8vEpDFaso-00063-00017178-00017393 three minutes that is I'll continue to VL8vEpDFaso-00064-00017394-00017561 improve from the vertical asymptotes to VL8vEpDFaso-00065-00017562-00017705 get my global average well everyone else VL8vEpDFaso-00066-00017706-00017980 is being unproductive I'll try to be VL8vEpDFaso-00067-00017981-00018406 more productive when I can say so what's VL8vEpDFaso-00068-00018407-00018625 one 820 new dick and new everyone yeah VL8vEpDFaso-00069-00018626-00018800 the moon can't you see soon you may see VL8vEpDFaso-00070-00018801-00019022 the Sun we will meet the light of day at VL8vEpDFaso-00071-00019023-00019369 the beginning of this new decade into VL8vEpDFaso-00072-00019370-00019630 2020 you are now aware of that thanks to VL8vEpDFaso-00073-00019631-00019799 my song and other factors like a VL8vEpDFaso-00074-00019800-00020228 calendar get it like factors and VL8vEpDFaso-00075-00020229-00020617 multiples and derivatives VL8vEpDFaso-00076-00020618-00021053 yeah I'm thanks this is weird I'm by sea VL8vEpDFaso-00077-00021054-00021356 at some point of the near future VNV6hz_u7S0-00000-00000008-00000231 there is nobody who has not been happy VNV6hz_u7S0-00001-00000231-00000390 everybody's been happy VNV6hz_u7S0-00002-00000391-00000574 but the problem is they're not able to VNV6hz_u7S0-00003-00000575-00000782 maintain it that's all VNV6hz_u7S0-00004-00000783-00001231 the only two things how joyful are you VNV6hz_u7S0-00005-00001232-00001447 and how much joy do you give to people VNV6hz_u7S0-00006-00001448-00001655 around you just do this for two days and VNV6hz_u7S0-00007-00001655-00001751 see VNV6hz_u7S0-00008-00001752-00001910 you will become something truly VNV6hz_u7S0-00009-00001911-00002155 fantastic within yourself VNV6hz_u7S0-00010-00002156-00002471 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00011-00002472-00002710 what is well-being when do you really VNV6hz_u7S0-00012-00002711-00003039 feel well in your life VNV6hz_u7S0-00013-00003040-00003343 when do you truly feel well VNV6hz_u7S0-00014-00003344-00003543 when you're very happy you're well even VNV6hz_u7S0-00015-00003544-00003703 if you're physically ill you're still VNV6hz_u7S0-00016-00003704-00003743 well VNV6hz_u7S0-00017-00003744-00004038 isn't it even if you're medically VNV6hz_u7S0-00018-00004039-00004167 diagnosed as ill VNV6hz_u7S0-00019-00004168-00004343 you're very happy right now you are VNV6hz_u7S0-00020-00004344-00004543 feeling well isn't it VNV6hz_u7S0-00021-00004544-00004806 so fundamentally well-being means a VNV6hz_u7S0-00022-00004807-00004983 certain level of joyfulness certain VNV6hz_u7S0-00023-00004984-00005311 exuberance of life what is happiness VNV6hz_u7S0-00024-00005312-00005559 we can say happiness is this that but in VNV6hz_u7S0-00025-00005560-00005695 terms of life VNV6hz_u7S0-00026-00005696-00005911 your life energies are happening in a VNV6hz_u7S0-00027-00005912-00006070 more exuberant way VNV6hz_u7S0-00028-00006071-00006431 what then it normally happens depression VNV6hz_u7S0-00029-00006431-00006631 means your life energies have become VNV6hz_u7S0-00030-00006631-00006759 very VNV6hz_u7S0-00031-00006759-00007063 low on state happiness means VNV6hz_u7S0-00032-00007064-00007367 your life energies are exuberant there VNV6hz_u7S0-00033-00007368-00007478 are many ways VNV6hz_u7S0-00034-00007479-00007814 of describing happiness but only those VNV6hz_u7S0-00035-00007815-00007974 who are happy know what it means to be VNV6hz_u7S0-00036-00007975-00008031 happy VNV6hz_u7S0-00037-00008031-00008246 there is nobody who has not been happy VNV6hz_u7S0-00038-00008247-00008407 everybody's been happy VNV6hz_u7S0-00039-00008408-00008591 but the problem is they're not able to VNV6hz_u7S0-00040-00008592-00009151 maintain it that's all VNV6hz_u7S0-00041-00009152-00009383 so you don't have to enforce any VNV6hz_u7S0-00042-00009384-00009599 resolutions upon yourself VNV6hz_u7S0-00043-00009600-00009895 just little tools to make sure that you VNV6hz_u7S0-00044-00009896-00010011 don't sink VNV6hz_u7S0-00045-00010012-00010399 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00046-00010400-00010783 see a lot of people who are doing VNV6hz_u7S0-00047-00010784-00010840 business VNV6hz_u7S0-00048-00010841-00011014 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00049-00011015-00011263 they think they're keeping accounts only VNV6hz_u7S0-00050-00011264-00011759 for the sake of irs VNV6hz_u7S0-00051-00011760-00012078 nah now you keep accounts not for the VNV6hz_u7S0-00052-00012079-00012287 sake of irs VNV6hz_u7S0-00053-00012288-00012478 because if you do not keep accounts you VNV6hz_u7S0-00054-00012479-00012663 do not know whether you're making profit VNV6hz_u7S0-00055-00012664-00012871 or loss VNV6hz_u7S0-00056-00012872-00013247 that's the idea of accounts isn't it VNV6hz_u7S0-00057-00013247-00013422 whether you're moving forward or VNV6hz_u7S0-00058-00013423-00013566 backward VNV6hz_u7S0-00059-00013568-00014230 to know this you need an account book VNV6hz_u7S0-00060-00014231-00014527 why don't you keep an account book at VNV6hz_u7S0-00061-00014528-00014694 the end of the day VNV6hz_u7S0-00062-00014695-00015038 just check am i a little more joyful VNV6hz_u7S0-00063-00015040-00015455 today than yesterday VNV6hz_u7S0-00064-00015456-00015655 if you had done this since you were five VNV6hz_u7S0-00065-00015656-00015830 years of age VNV6hz_u7S0-00066-00015831-00016111 you would have been ecstatic by now VNV6hz_u7S0-00067-00016112-00016558 profit side VNV6hz_u7S0-00068-00016559-00016735 became like this because you never kept VNV6hz_u7S0-00069-00016736-00016863 accounts VNV6hz_u7S0-00070-00016864-00017167 one day you checked when it became very VNV6hz_u7S0-00071-00017168-00017422 acute VNV6hz_u7S0-00072-00017423-00018071 then you see you're in a big loss VNV6hz_u7S0-00073-00018072-00018463 every day every month VNV6hz_u7S0-00074-00018464-00018767 just keep accounts am i becoming more VNV6hz_u7S0-00075-00018768-00018830 joyful VNV6hz_u7S0-00076-00018831-00019327 and less joyful VNV6hz_u7S0-00077-00019328-00019799 there are only two things VNV6hz_u7S0-00078-00019800-00020183 how joyful are you and how much joy do VNV6hz_u7S0-00079-00020184-00020407 you give to people around you VNV6hz_u7S0-00080-00020408-00020830 this you can keep accounts VNV6hz_u7S0-00081-00020831-00021175 if you keep accounts of this VNV6hz_u7S0-00082-00021176-00021350 people are keeping accounts of their VNV6hz_u7S0-00083-00021351-00021486 money VNV6hz_u7S0-00084-00021487-00021663 as if they're going to carry it with VNV6hz_u7S0-00085-00021664-00021886 them VNV6hz_u7S0-00086-00021887-00022230 the real wealth of life is VNV6hz_u7S0-00087-00022231-00022511 how joyful you are how wonderful is your VNV6hz_u7S0-00088-00022512-00022807 experience of life VNV6hz_u7S0-00089-00022808-00023127 joy is not a goal by itself but it's a VNV6hz_u7S0-00090-00023128-00023358 necessary ambience for life VNV6hz_u7S0-00091-00023359-00023686 if you don't set this one ambiance then VNV6hz_u7S0-00092-00023687-00023814 whatever you have VNV6hz_u7S0-00093-00023815-00024430 is just going waste VNV6hz_u7S0-00094-00024431-00024991 tomorrow if you wake up in the morning VNV6hz_u7S0-00095-00024992-00025239 no this is not my wish but i want you to VNV6hz_u7S0-00096-00025240-00025311 know VNV6hz_u7S0-00097-00025312-00025599 of all the people who go to bed tonight VNV6hz_u7S0-00098-00025600-00025790 over a million people will not VNV6hz_u7S0-00099-00025791-00026111 wake up tomorrow morning VNV6hz_u7S0-00100-00026112-00026367 and tomorrow if you and me wake up VNV6hz_u7S0-00101-00026368-00026502 tomorrow morning VNV6hz_u7S0-00102-00026504-00026790 is it not a fantastic thing a million VNV6hz_u7S0-00103-00026791-00026967 people did not wake up VNV6hz_u7S0-00104-00026968-00027246 you woke up is it not a great thing yes VNV6hz_u7S0-00105-00027247-00027479 you don't seem to think so VNV6hz_u7S0-00106-00027480-00027790 because the problem is just this you are VNV6hz_u7S0-00107-00027791-00028083 living with an idea that you are VNV6hz_u7S0-00108-00028083-00028199 immortal VNV6hz_u7S0-00109-00028200-00028390 when i say you're immortal you're not VNV6hz_u7S0-00110-00028391-00028583 actually thinking you're immortal VNV6hz_u7S0-00111-00028583-00028718 but you're not conscious of your VNV6hz_u7S0-00112-00028719-00028927 morality mortality VNV6hz_u7S0-00113-00028927-00029062 if you're not conscious of your VNV6hz_u7S0-00114-00029063-00029270 mortality somewhere you think you're VNV6hz_u7S0-00115-00029272-00029446 immortal isn't it VNV6hz_u7S0-00116-00029447-00029646 how many moments in a day are you VNV6hz_u7S0-00117-00029647-00029911 conscious that you're mortal VNV6hz_u7S0-00118-00029912-00030143 if you were conscious would you have VNV6hz_u7S0-00119-00030144-00030302 time to VNV6hz_u7S0-00120-00030303-00030502 would you have time to fight with VNV6hz_u7S0-00121-00030503-00030695 somebody would you have time VNV6hz_u7S0-00122-00030695-00030967 to do some rubbish with your life if you VNV6hz_u7S0-00123-00030968-00031055 knew VNV6hz_u7S0-00124-00031056-00031270 if you are conscious that you are mortal VNV6hz_u7S0-00125-00031272-00031358 you would do VNV6hz_u7S0-00126-00031360-00031631 nothing other than what is absolutely VNV6hz_u7S0-00127-00031632-00031895 needed for you and everybody around you VNV6hz_u7S0-00128-00031895-00032023 don't think this is a negative thing VNV6hz_u7S0-00129-00032024-00032190 death is not a negative thing it's the VNV6hz_u7S0-00130-00032191-00032367 only thing which is added value to your VNV6hz_u7S0-00131-00032368-00032446 life VNV6hz_u7S0-00132-00032447-00032639 if you're here forever you would be VNV6hz_u7S0-00133-00032639-00032935 unbearable VNV6hz_u7S0-00134-00032936-00033207 yes if you just become conscious of this VNV6hz_u7S0-00135-00033208-00033374 one thing VNV6hz_u7S0-00136-00033375-00033567 that always you're conscious that i'm VNV6hz_u7S0-00137-00033568-00033735 mortal you don't have to think i will VNV6hz_u7S0-00138-00033736-00033895 die today we don't intend we want to VNV6hz_u7S0-00139-00033896-00034079 live as far as possible VNV6hz_u7S0-00140-00034080-00034327 just you know one day i will die every VNV6hz_u7S0-00141-00034328-00034543 day every moment if you remind yourself VNV6hz_u7S0-00142-00034544-00034862 this is a brief life i motto one day i VNV6hz_u7S0-00143-00034863-00034959 will end VNV6hz_u7S0-00144-00034960-00035207 just do this for two days and see you VNV6hz_u7S0-00145-00035208-00035271 will become VNV6hz_u7S0-00146-00035272-00035431 something truly fantastic within VNV6hz_u7S0-00147-00035432-00036023 yourself just this is all VNV6hz_u7S0-00148-00036024-00036279 this is the fundamental aspect of yoga VNV6hz_u7S0-00149-00036280-00036407 the first teaching VNV6hz_u7S0-00150-00036408-00036807 that came out was that it is your karma VNV6hz_u7S0-00151-00036808-00037135 that means it's your making your life VNV6hz_u7S0-00152-00037136-00037343 and the experience of your life is VNV6hz_u7S0-00153-00037344-00037502 entirely your making VNV6hz_u7S0-00154-00037503-00037783 if this one thing doesn't sink into VNV6hz_u7S0-00155-00037784-00037895 absolutely VNV6hz_u7S0-00156-00037896-00038215 you will not make the necessary changes VNV6hz_u7S0-00157-00038216-00038446 you still think yes i know it's my karma VNV6hz_u7S0-00158-00038447-00038551 but you know VNV6hz_u7S0-00159-00038552-00038902 my husband what he did VNV6hz_u7S0-00160-00038903-00039262 you can't fix this first you understand VNV6hz_u7S0-00161-00039263-00039423 this is my making VNV6hz_u7S0-00162-00039424-00039799 entirely my making the moment you see it VNV6hz_u7S0-00163-00039800-00040118 you have the ability to change it i see VNV6hz_u7S0-00164-00040119-00040151 it VNV6hz_u7S0-00165-00040152-00040471 but VNV6hz_u7S0-00166-00040472-00040823 you know what they did to me yesterday VNV6hz_u7S0-00167-00040824-00041118 now you can't change it it doesn't VNV6hz_u7S0-00168-00041119-00041327 matter who did what VNV6hz_u7S0-00169-00041328-00041518 what is happening within you your VNV6hz_u7S0-00170-00041519-00041790 experience of your life is entirely your VNV6hz_u7S0-00171-00041791-00041918 making VNV6hz_u7S0-00172-00041919-00042246 this is your karma karma means VNV6hz_u7S0-00173-00042247-00042415 not something that drops upon you from VNV6hz_u7S0-00174-00042416-00042679 somewhere karma means your action it's VNV6hz_u7S0-00175-00042680-00042916 your making it's your doing VNV6hz_u7S0-00176-00042917-00043302 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00177-00043303-00043535 before you go to bed everything that's VNV6hz_u7S0-00178-00043536-00043630 not you VNV6hz_u7S0-00179-00043631-00043879 keep it aside they may be precious to VNV6hz_u7S0-00180-00043880-00044007 you VNV6hz_u7S0-00181-00044008-00044318 you think about it your house is it you VNV6hz_u7S0-00182-00044319-00044671 oh my house all right VNV6hz_u7S0-00183-00044672-00044855 you have lots of passion about it but VNV6hz_u7S0-00184-00044856-00045039 all right keep it aside VNV6hz_u7S0-00185-00045040-00045295 your husband is it you no that's easy VNV6hz_u7S0-00186-00045296-00045633 he's not VNV6hz_u7S0-00187-00045634-00046062 [Applause] VNV6hz_u7S0-00188-00046063-00046430 my children is the are they me VNV6hz_u7S0-00189-00046431-00046735 oh little difficulty but no they're not VNV6hz_u7S0-00190-00046736-00046807 me VNV6hz_u7S0-00191-00046808-00046943 they're beginning to tell you if they VNV6hz_u7S0-00192-00046944-00047399 have 12 they already told you VNV6hz_u7S0-00193-00047400-00047583 so the clothes that you wear is that you VNV6hz_u7S0-00194-00047584-00047815 no the body that you wear is that you VNV6hz_u7S0-00195-00047816-00048030 no all these thoughts and emotion is VNV6hz_u7S0-00196-00048031-00048215 this you no VNV6hz_u7S0-00197-00048216-00048455 everything that's not you keep it in one VNV6hz_u7S0-00198-00048456-00048567 heap VNV6hz_u7S0-00199-00048568-00048839 not physically just do this mentally VNV6hz_u7S0-00200-00048840-00048879 keep VNV6hz_u7S0-00201-00048880-00049318 everything aside let me see VNV6hz_u7S0-00202-00049319-00049535 every day you practice this one day when VNV6hz_u7S0-00203-00049536-00049655 you successfully keep VNV6hz_u7S0-00204-00049656-00049886 everything aside that you are not what VNV6hz_u7S0-00205-00049887-00049983 you are VNV6hz_u7S0-00206-00049984-00050951 will be there VNV6hz_u7S0-00207-00050952-00051279 what you're referring to is love is VNV6hz_u7S0-00208-00051279-00051335 basic VNV6hz_u7S0-00209-00051336-00051623 basically the sweetness of your emotion VNV6hz_u7S0-00210-00051624-00051735 you sit here VNV6hz_u7S0-00211-00051736-00051942 you could feel love about somebody who VNV6hz_u7S0-00212-00051944-00052190 is not even here VNV6hz_u7S0-00213-00052191-00052463 so it's got nothing to do with anybody VNV6hz_u7S0-00214-00052464-00052742 it is just the sweetness of your emotion VNV6hz_u7S0-00215-00052744-00053054 now is your love affair your ability to VNV6hz_u7S0-00216-00053055-00053159 love VNV6hz_u7S0-00217-00053160-00053423 is it on self-start or is it in push VNV6hz_u7S0-00218-00053424-00053535 start VNV6hz_u7S0-00219-00053536-00053823 you can use another person to stimulate VNV6hz_u7S0-00220-00053824-00053950 that within you VNV6hz_u7S0-00221-00053951-00054682 or you can be self on self start VNV6hz_u7S0-00222-00054683-00054847 mechanism VNV6hz_u7S0-00223-00054848-00055071 see what is this need for love in a VNV6hz_u7S0-00224-00055072-00055223 human being VNV6hz_u7S0-00225-00055224-00055654 constantly a human being is longing VNV6hz_u7S0-00226-00055655-00055942 to be something more than what they are VNV6hz_u7S0-00227-00055944-00056366 right now VNV6hz_u7S0-00228-00056367-00056494 the thing is you want to include VNV6hz_u7S0-00229-00056495-00056654 something which is not a part of you as VNV6hz_u7S0-00230-00056655-00056950 yourself that is a whole effort VNV6hz_u7S0-00231-00056951-00057166 if it happens emotionally on the VNV6hz_u7S0-00232-00057167-00057366 emotional level if you try this VNV6hz_u7S0-00233-00057367-00057782 we call this a love affair VNV6hz_u7S0-00234-00057783-00057982 you're trying to make somebody who is VNV6hz_u7S0-00235-00057983-00058126 not a part of you VNV6hz_u7S0-00236-00058127-00058407 a part of yourself emotionally this is a VNV6hz_u7S0-00237-00058408-00058535 love effect VNV6hz_u7S0-00238-00058536-00058882 if you do it consciously we call this VNV6hz_u7S0-00239-00058883-00059150 yoga VNV6hz_u7S0-00240-00059151-00059487 for five minutes every day go sit with VNV6hz_u7S0-00241-00059488-00059638 something VNV6hz_u7S0-00242-00059639-00059944 that does not mean anything to you VNV6hz_u7S0-00243-00059945-00060071 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00244-00060072-00060423 maybe a tree or a pebble or worm VNV6hz_u7S0-00245-00060424-00060815 or an insect after some time VNV6hz_u7S0-00246-00060816-00061135 you will find you can look upon it VNV6hz_u7S0-00247-00061136-00061479 with as much love as you hold VNV6hz_u7S0-00248-00061479-00061838 for your wife husband mother child VNV6hz_u7S0-00249-00061839-00062319 or dog maybe the worm does not know this VNV6hz_u7S0-00250-00062320-00062638 the insect does not know this that does VNV6hz_u7S0-00251-00062639-00062759 not matter VNV6hz_u7S0-00252-00062760-00063111 if you can look at everything lovingly VNV6hz_u7S0-00253-00063112-00063430 the whole world explodes into a VNV6hz_u7S0-00254-00063432-00063711 beautiful phenomena for you VNV6hz_u7S0-00255-00063712-00063991 you realize love is not something that VNV6hz_u7S0-00256-00063991-00064103 you do VNV6hz_u7S0-00257-00064104-00065328 it is the way you are VNV6hz_u7S0-00258-00065329-00066010 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00259-00066011-00066782 [Music] VNV6hz_u7S0-00260-00066783-00066992 you VRN2oyekGDg-00000-00000011-00002014 [Music] VRN2oyekGDg-00001-00002016-00002095 hey VRN2oyekGDg-00002-00002096-00002439 welcome guys to the show i have jokes VRN2oyekGDg-00003-00002440-00002607 where we talk about VRN2oyekGDg-00004-00002608-00002863 all the things that make us happy maybe VRN2oyekGDg-00005-00002864-00002910 uh VRN2oyekGDg-00006-00002911-00003303 we're creative we're in the industry um VRN2oyekGDg-00007-00003304-00003679 uh i am i'm about there VRN2oyekGDg-00008-00003679-00004006 i am out there i'm so prepared uh VRN2oyekGDg-00009-00004007-00004175 and we also talk about notes because the VRN2oyekGDg-00010-00004176-00004351 real name of the show is i have notes my VRN2oyekGDg-00011-00004352-00004535 name is issa bariola VRN2oyekGDg-00012-00004536-00004847 and with me is my wonderful co-host it's VRN2oyekGDg-00013-00004848-00004975 a me VRN2oyekGDg-00014-00004976-00005343 carey and i'm bringing all of the energy VRN2oyekGDg-00015-00005344-00005575 that you want and crave VRN2oyekGDg-00016-00005576-00005863 but more importantly i'm introducing our VRN2oyekGDg-00017-00005864-00005927 two VRN2oyekGDg-00018-00005928-00006279 amazing beautiful wonderful guests uh VRN2oyekGDg-00019-00006280-00006631 as always aaron nguyen very excited to VRN2oyekGDg-00020-00006631-00006767 have you back VRN2oyekGDg-00021-00006768-00006975 and someone who's been there the whole VRN2oyekGDg-00022-00006976-00007198 time but you just didn't know it VRN2oyekGDg-00023-00007200-00007542 behind the scenes sam mitchell VRN2oyekGDg-00024-00007543-00007959 sam the man sam i am president mitchell VRN2oyekGDg-00025-00007959-00008844 resident viking techno viking oh VRN2oyekGDg-00026-00008845-00009071 [Laughter] VRN2oyekGDg-00027-00009072-00009439 this is a uh special edition of i have VRN2oyekGDg-00028-00009440-00009599 notes VRN2oyekGDg-00029-00009600-00009839 uh we are recording this a little bit VRN2oyekGDg-00030-00009840-00010055 earlier than we normally do uh VRN2oyekGDg-00031-00010056-00010374 because the week that you're listening VRN2oyekGDg-00032-00010375-00010527 to this VRN2oyekGDg-00033-00010528-00010831 for us next week is rtx week rt VRN2oyekGDg-00034-00010832-00011167 hey so we wanted to record VRN2oyekGDg-00035-00011168-00011391 a little bit earlier what that does mean VRN2oyekGDg-00036-00011392-00011503 is you're getting some VRN2oyekGDg-00037-00011504-00011878 good end-of-day friday energy from VRN2oyekGDg-00038-00011879-00012151 is that like are we gonna level at that VRN2oyekGDg-00039-00012152-00012319 vibe are we gonna vibe here at the VRN2oyekGDg-00040-00012320-00012599 like low level energy should we [__] it VRN2oyekGDg-00041-00012600-00012631 up VRN2oyekGDg-00042-00012632-00012807 like do you wanna bring it do you need VRN2oyekGDg-00043-00012808-00013055 it do you need to get on like a like a VRN2oyekGDg-00044-00013056-00013255 hype train with me here gary i think VRN2oyekGDg-00045-00013256-00013383 sometimes it's okay to be VRN2oyekGDg-00046-00013384-00013743 down here but we could go up here VRN2oyekGDg-00047-00013744-00013886 you want to be up here fine with down VRN2oyekGDg-00048-00013887-00014063 here no i mean i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00049-00014063-00014758 we could VRN2oyekGDg-00050-00014759-00015030 hey but speaking of rtx our rtx panel is VRN2oyekGDg-00051-00015031-00015286 september 24th at 4 30 central VRN2oyekGDg-00052-00015287-00015463 it's first only and it's gonna be VRN2oyekGDg-00053-00015463-00015647 featuring issa carrie VRN2oyekGDg-00054-00015647-00015950 aaron jordan eddie and VRN2oyekGDg-00055-00015951-00016252 cole VRN2oyekGDg-00056-00016253-00016455 [Music] VRN2oyekGDg-00057-00016456-00016799 that's all of the high energy i had VRN2oyekGDg-00058-00016800-00016999 so now i'm actually gonna be lower than VRN2oyekGDg-00059-00017000-00017111 that before VRN2oyekGDg-00060-00017112-00017415 x are low okay yeah all right let's uh VRN2oyekGDg-00061-00017416-00017591 but just just want to put a note out VRN2oyekGDg-00062-00017592-00017783 there that sam says that he's a low life VRN2oyekGDg-00063-00017784-00017894 in every term so VRN2oyekGDg-00064-00017895-00018063 i don't like that i don't like that sam VRN2oyekGDg-00065-00018064-00018214 i mean VRN2oyekGDg-00066-00018215-00018599 i'm there trust me no well maybe maybe VRN2oyekGDg-00067-00018600-00018775 there's there's some scummy stuff i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00068-00018776-00018999 not into but like VRN2oyekGDg-00069-00019000-00019199 okay a lot of scummy stuff y'all okay VRN2oyekGDg-00070-00019200-00019375 well now now we need to know where the VRN2oyekGDg-00071-00019376-00019414 bar VRN2oyekGDg-00072-00019415-00019958 is i mean like it is is VRN2oyekGDg-00073-00019959-00020183 respect for other people is something VRN2oyekGDg-00074-00020184-00020335 i'm not gonna love life right VRN2oyekGDg-00075-00020336-00020735 but sure okay okay i see i see him VRN2oyekGDg-00076-00020736-00020855 what is something that you will love VRN2oyekGDg-00077-00020856-00021078 about it VRN2oyekGDg-00078-00021079-00021303 i mean you just like i i don't know and VRN2oyekGDg-00079-00021304-00021486 this was not going to match with the VRN2oyekGDg-00080-00021487-00021591 other one but i was talking about i was VRN2oyekGDg-00081-00021592-00021750 talking to cole the other day VRN2oyekGDg-00082-00021751-00021894 and i don't know if there's some low VRN2oyekGDg-00083-00021895-00022158 life [__] but VRN2oyekGDg-00084-00022159-00022350 we talked about being mean to people VRN2oyekGDg-00085-00022351-00022543 because because it's hilarious like how VRN2oyekGDg-00086-00022544-00022719 just like yeah just how [__] sweet VRN2oyekGDg-00087-00022720-00022911 bullying is and like i know it's not the VRN2oyekGDg-00088-00022912-00022958 message VRN2oyekGDg-00089-00022959-00023263 we need right now just VRN2oyekGDg-00090-00023264-00023439 dunking on your friends is like and i VRN2oyekGDg-00091-00023440-00023583 think for both of us it's like because VRN2oyekGDg-00092-00023584-00023758 we grew up and like our friendships were VRN2oyekGDg-00093-00023759-00023927 based upon like VRN2oyekGDg-00094-00023928-00024191 our entire friends groups were just like VRN2oyekGDg-00095-00024192-00024335 let's [__] talk to each other that's how VRN2oyekGDg-00096-00024336-00024383 we VRN2oyekGDg-00097-00024384-00024630 became friends was like let's be mean to VRN2oyekGDg-00098-00024631-00024791 each other you know and you you VRN2oyekGDg-00099-00024792-00025007 you do one dumb thing seven years ago VRN2oyekGDg-00100-00025008-00025135 we're bringing it up VRN2oyekGDg-00101-00025136-00025358 weekly for the rest of our lives like VRN2oyekGDg-00102-00025359-00025463 right you know VRN2oyekGDg-00103-00025464-00025655 uh it like doing that kind of [__] like VRN2oyekGDg-00104-00025656-00025846 boy and your friends is just so much VRN2oyekGDg-00105-00025847-00025999 [__] fun VRN2oyekGDg-00106-00026000-00026255 really is it's just so great especially VRN2oyekGDg-00107-00026256-00026358 like video games VRN2oyekGDg-00108-00026360-00026567 like oh my god dude beating your friends VRN2oyekGDg-00109-00026568-00026702 at video games just telling them the VRN2oyekGDg-00110-00026704-00026807 garbage and [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00111-00026808-00027102 and just chef's kids so much fun yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00112-00027104-00027214 yeah exactly VRN2oyekGDg-00113-00027216-00027518 yeah i i now understand VRN2oyekGDg-00114-00027519-00027727 you explaining yourself in that way i VRN2oyekGDg-00115-00027727-00027862 now understand VRN2oyekGDg-00116-00027863-00028167 why there is one game of like um project VRN2oyekGDg-00117-00028168-00028207 winter VRN2oyekGDg-00118-00028208-00028407 that i had with my esso and their VRN2oyekGDg-00119-00028408-00028590 friends and VRN2oyekGDg-00120-00028591-00028855 there were a couple of newbies um that VRN2oyekGDg-00121-00028856-00028990 were new to the friend group VRN2oyekGDg-00122-00028991-00029311 and they had met them because they were VRN2oyekGDg-00123-00029312-00029423 playing VRN2oyekGDg-00124-00029424-00029662 what's that new riot first person VRN2oyekGDg-00125-00029663-00029751 shooter game VRN2oyekGDg-00126-00029752-00029943 they had the valley valerie yeah they VRN2oyekGDg-00127-00029944-00030046 they met them because they played VRN2oyekGDg-00128-00030047-00030183 valiant together so they were VRN2oyekGDg-00129-00030183-00030318 they're joining the group for project VRN2oyekGDg-00130-00030319-00030502 winner and these guys VRN2oyekGDg-00131-00030503-00030846 kept [__] talking everyone who they'd VRN2oyekGDg-00132-00030847-00031031 never met before including me VRN2oyekGDg-00133-00031032-00031183 and they're like imitating my laugh VRN2oyekGDg-00134-00031183-00031335 which is like the one thing that i VRN2oyekGDg-00135-00031336-00031518 really dislike VRN2oyekGDg-00136-00031519-00031799 no that's one thing you don't [__] talk VRN2oyekGDg-00137-00031800-00031855 people's VRN2oyekGDg-00138-00031856-00032046 like things they can't change like you VRN2oyekGDg-00139-00032047-00032223 can't change your laugh right you don't VRN2oyekGDg-00140-00032224-00032470 talk people's laughs or like wearing VRN2oyekGDg-00141-00032472-00032679 glasses or something like that like you VRN2oyekGDg-00142-00032680-00032855 should talk them for things they can't VRN2oyekGDg-00143-00032856-00033095 change VRN2oyekGDg-00144-00033096-00033287 but they can't change that's what you if VRN2oyekGDg-00145-00033288-00033423 you [__] talk like if people were like VRN2oyekGDg-00146-00033424-00033471 oh VRN2oyekGDg-00147-00033472-00033679 like i i like i have this friend this VRN2oyekGDg-00148-00033680-00033831 one friend we should talk with so much i VRN2oyekGDg-00149-00033832-00033974 don't mean to derail your story so i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00150-00033975-00034055 sorry but like VRN2oyekGDg-00151-00034056-00034262 it's the the the reason bullying is also VRN2oyekGDg-00152-00034263-00034415 a good thing and this is getting hot VRN2oyekGDg-00153-00034416-00034479 take hot VRN2oyekGDg-00154-00034480-00034855 oh my god i think i'm with you already VRN2oyekGDg-00155-00034856-00035046 so we had this friend right like in high VRN2oyekGDg-00156-00035047-00035199 school like when we first met him he'd VRN2oyekGDg-00157-00035200-00035367 come over and he would come out of like VRN2oyekGDg-00158-00035368-00035511 acting class there's nothing [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00159-00035512-00035671 wrong with that like the arts are great VRN2oyekGDg-00160-00035672-00035735 like i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00161-00035736-00035974 like i'm all for it right like i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00162-00035975-00036046 probably gonna VRN2oyekGDg-00163-00036047-00036215 we will bust into some improv later VRN2oyekGDg-00164-00036216-00036390 don't worry we can all do it uh but the VRN2oyekGDg-00165-00036391-00036518 point is like VRN2oyekGDg-00166-00036519-00036711 he already didn't [__] like it and VRN2oyekGDg-00167-00036712-00036887 like he was with a group of friends VRN2oyekGDg-00168-00036888-00036999 there that was like this VRN2oyekGDg-00169-00037000-00037311 you know and this is 2005. VRN2oyekGDg-00170-00037312-00037487 so it's like seeing kid as [__] right VRN2oyekGDg-00171-00037488-00037639 he's wearing eyeliner and [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00172-00037640-00037983 and we would just bust his [__] balls VRN2oyekGDg-00173-00037984-00038071 about it VRN2oyekGDg-00174-00038072-00038271 and the thing that happens with people VRN2oyekGDg-00175-00038272-00038383 is it boils VRN2oyekGDg-00176-00038384-00038727 down they are not willing to defend or VRN2oyekGDg-00177-00038728-00038846 bring anything up VRN2oyekGDg-00178-00038847-00039062 that they genuinely don't like because VRN2oyekGDg-00179-00039063-00039239 they know they'll be no matter what they VRN2oyekGDg-00180-00039240-00039415 will be [__] ridiculed for it VRN2oyekGDg-00181-00039416-00039751 so it boils a person down to only the VRN2oyekGDg-00182-00039752-00039918 [__] they're passionate about VRN2oyekGDg-00183-00039919-00040118 and then you don't have any fake person VRN2oyekGDg-00184-00040119-00040335 left you you bully the fake out of your VRN2oyekGDg-00185-00040336-00040399 friends VRN2oyekGDg-00186-00040400-00040518 and then you got great friends that's VRN2oyekGDg-00187-00040519-00040671 why i've had the same friends since i VRN2oyekGDg-00188-00040672-00040743 was a kid VRN2oyekGDg-00189-00040744-00041055 yeah oh my god we've hurt each other VRN2oyekGDg-00190-00041056-00041302 we've just brought all of it out where VRN2oyekGDg-00191-00041303-00041383 it's like VRN2oyekGDg-00192-00041384-00041543 we don't [__] each other anymore VRN2oyekGDg-00193-00041544-00041671 we're just like it's like look i worked VRN2oyekGDg-00194-00041672-00041799 hard on this i'm like i don't like it VRN2oyekGDg-00195-00041800-00041855 you're dumb VRN2oyekGDg-00196-00041856-00042039 and we're like let's get a drink like VRN2oyekGDg-00197-00042040-00042255 that's yeah right VRN2oyekGDg-00198-00042256-00042462 well if i was gonna go with life if i VRN2oyekGDg-00199-00042463-00042623 was like how many how many [__] shoes VRN2oyekGDg-00200-00042624-00042774 do you need how many legs you got there VRN2oyekGDg-00201-00042775-00042951 and you'd be like i like shoes [__] off VRN2oyekGDg-00202-00042952-00043127 and i'm like okay exactly VRN2oyekGDg-00203-00043128-00043327 yeah but you know there's other [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00204-00043328-00043495 where i'm probably not gonna stick with VRN2oyekGDg-00205-00043496-00043639 it you know be like yeah you're right VRN2oyekGDg-00206-00043640-00043735 that does suck VRN2oyekGDg-00207-00043736-00044095 like but yeah that's life VRN2oyekGDg-00208-00044096-00044374 also [__] can we talk about how most VRN2oyekGDg-00209-00044375-00044543 crimes are dope as [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00210-00044544-00046295 like okay all right y'all did a crime VRN2oyekGDg-00211-00046296-00046567 sweet as hell like dude driving fast VRN2oyekGDg-00212-00046568-00046695 cool as [__] like VRN2oyekGDg-00213-00046696-00046927 not don't put people in danger but like VRN2oyekGDg-00214-00046928-00047015 you know like VRN2oyekGDg-00215-00047016-00047343 i'm just safe ways to drive fast yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00216-00047344-00047551 like i mean there's so much stuff you're VRN2oyekGDg-00217-00047552-00047879 not supposed to do that's cool as [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00218-00047880-00048271 and yeah i mean and also like you can't VRN2oyekGDg-00219-00048272-00048543 a breaking the law is like our country VRN2oyekGDg-00220-00048544-00048679 is a piece of [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00221-00048680-00048895 but i do love it and breaking the law is VRN2oyekGDg-00222-00048896-00049030 one of the most [__] american things VRN2oyekGDg-00223-00049031-00049095 you can do VRN2oyekGDg-00224-00049096-00049415 so oh my god VRN2oyekGDg-00225-00049416-00049783 is hella [__] american it's literally VRN2oyekGDg-00226-00049784-00049935 like VRN2oyekGDg-00227-00049936-00050199 america's founded on being like nah [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00228-00050200-00050286 you government VRN2oyekGDg-00229-00050287-00050607 like [__] you [__] agency right VRN2oyekGDg-00230-00050608-00050846 like there are boundaries but yeah it's VRN2oyekGDg-00231-00050847-00051023 just yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00232-00051024-00051279 yeah no i'm sam i feel like you're one VRN2oyekGDg-00233-00051279-00051423 of the kids in high school that would VRN2oyekGDg-00234-00051424-00051599 argue with your history teachers VRN2oyekGDg-00235-00051600-00051911 about like the dumbest [__] i mean maybe VRN2oyekGDg-00236-00051912-00052054 but also i didn't go to school VRN2oyekGDg-00237-00052055-00052319 so i didn't ever have that yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00238-00052320-00052375 that's right VRN2oyekGDg-00239-00052376-00052694 so when you're in college you can't VRN2oyekGDg-00240-00052695-00052799 really pull that one VRN2oyekGDg-00241-00052800-00052975 i feel like they don't care they're just VRN2oyekGDg-00242-00052976-00053282 like you're paying it i don't care VRN2oyekGDg-00243-00053283-00053599 yeah you can agree with me i don't know VRN2oyekGDg-00244-00053600-00053935 yeah i i i will say that like i'm i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00245-00053936-00054054 definitely those people that's like VRN2oyekGDg-00246-00054055-00054399 oh my car registration's out i'll get to VRN2oyekGDg-00247-00054400-00054479 that VRN2oyekGDg-00248-00054479-00054815 oh yeah that's me 100 uh being 100 hours VRN2oyekGDg-00249-00054816-00055038 right now VRN2oyekGDg-00250-00055039-00055382 uh i have my new sticker VRN2oyekGDg-00251-00055383-00055607 it's been six months i haven't put it on VRN2oyekGDg-00252-00055608-00055742 it's just sitting there VRN2oyekGDg-00253-00055744-00055975 yeah okay i did my registration recently VRN2oyekGDg-00254-00055976-00056126 and i still haven't gotten the sticker VRN2oyekGDg-00255-00056127-00056415 i'm like getting a little anxious yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00256-00056416-00056535 yeah uh VRN2oyekGDg-00257-00056536-00056750 i know the usps is having some issues VRN2oyekGDg-00258-00056751-00056887 but yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00259-00056888-00057079 where are they going i don't know i VRN2oyekGDg-00260-00057079-00057191 don't want to get arrested VRN2oyekGDg-00261-00057191-00057391 they're not gonna arrest you for that i VRN2oyekGDg-00262-00057391-00057526 know they're not VRN2oyekGDg-00263-00057527-00057750 there's more impressive [__] going on i VRN2oyekGDg-00264-00057751-00057911 worry about the dumbest [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00265-00057912-00058159 to be fair see that's that's the i worry VRN2oyekGDg-00266-00058160-00058279 about VRN2oyekGDg-00267-00058279-00058447 like important stuff i guess but i don't VRN2oyekGDg-00268-00058448-00058647 worry about most anything VRN2oyekGDg-00269-00058648-00058950 like something like that i wish i had so VRN2oyekGDg-00270-00058951-00059303 for me well for me it's in like i'll VRN2oyekGDg-00271-00059304-00059535 i'll grant that is entirely VRN2oyekGDg-00272-00059536-00059766 privileged i've learned one thing like VRN2oyekGDg-00273-00059767-00059838 after VRN2oyekGDg-00274-00059839-00060335 i hit like probably 25 VRN2oyekGDg-00275-00060336-00060511 i don't know if i've been pulled over VRN2oyekGDg-00276-00060512-00060647 like VRN2oyekGDg-00277-00060648-00060966 i just seem so ignorant and it's i mean VRN2oyekGDg-00278-00060967-00061119 it's because i'm a white guy like they VRN2oyekGDg-00279-00061120-00061279 see me and i'm just like check it and VRN2oyekGDg-00280-00061279-00061454 they're like oh god he's pale VRN2oyekGDg-00281-00061455-00061775 let me let me move along VRN2oyekGDg-00282-00061776-00061935 that's yeah that's the thing it's like VRN2oyekGDg-00283-00061936-00062094 you know i just VRN2oyekGDg-00284-00062095-00062342 so i don't know that's fair i'm not a VRN2oyekGDg-00285-00062344-00062526 [__] worried about any moving traffic VRN2oyekGDg-00286-00062527-00062750 violation anymore and it's insane VRN2oyekGDg-00287-00062751-00063063 like i yeah it's like it's the point VRN2oyekGDg-00288-00063064-00063191 where it is it's pretty shitty because VRN2oyekGDg-00289-00063191-00063319 like i drive VRN2oyekGDg-00290-00063320-00063494 i want to say like a jackass but i break VRN2oyekGDg-00291-00063495-00063623 a lot of [__] laws VRN2oyekGDg-00292-00063624-00063926 i use my blinkers religiously i VRN2oyekGDg-00293-00063927-00064175 don't drive fast around other people i VRN2oyekGDg-00294-00064176-00064342 don't [__] around when traffic VRN2oyekGDg-00295-00064344-00064679 but like at night when there's no one VRN2oyekGDg-00296-00064679-00064879 around and [__] like yeah i go VRN2oyekGDg-00297-00064879-00065111 [__] 20 over i don't give a [__] but VRN2oyekGDg-00298-00065112-00065279 oh my god yeah only 20. i'm never going VRN2oyekGDg-00299-00065279-00065494 to ride in a car VRN2oyekGDg-00300-00065495-00065679 no i mean when other people are in the VRN2oyekGDg-00301-00065680-00065838 car with me i drive like like VRN2oyekGDg-00302-00065839-00066055 like an old grandma because that's me VRN2oyekGDg-00303-00066056-00066231 putting somebody else in danger VRN2oyekGDg-00304-00066232-00066447 hey hey sam allegedly ha what's the VRN2oyekGDg-00305-00066448-00066599 fastest you've ever gone VRN2oyekGDg-00306-00066600-00066726 oh my god i'll tell you i'll tell you VRN2oyekGDg-00307-00066727-00066943 how fast i've gone like yeah like one VRN2oyekGDg-00308-00066944-00067047 thirty eleven VRN2oyekGDg-00309-00067048-00067423 probably i i hit uh 130 yeah i VRN2oyekGDg-00310-00067424-00067575 stopped because that was when i found VRN2oyekGDg-00311-00067576-00067775 out that my car had a i think a governor VRN2oyekGDg-00312-00067776-00067838 in it oh VRN2oyekGDg-00313-00067839-00068206 yeah and the engine just stopped yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00314-00068207-00068415 um but that was yeah that was like VRN2oyekGDg-00315-00068416-00068559 teenage years i don't know VRN2oyekGDg-00316-00068560-00068743 yeah i wasn't nice that fast anymore VRN2oyekGDg-00317-00068744-00068863 yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00318-00068864-00069126 i i the only time i ever get to know VRN2oyekGDg-00319-00069127-00069294 more about sam VRN2oyekGDg-00320-00069295-00069615 nowadays is whenever i'm on a recording VRN2oyekGDg-00321-00069616-00069767 with him and every time VRN2oyekGDg-00322-00069768-00069967 sam says something about himself that i VRN2oyekGDg-00323-00069968-00070119 never knew i just go VRN2oyekGDg-00324-00070120-00070463 oh in my head i go all right this is VRN2oyekGDg-00325-00070464-00070526 another VRN2oyekGDg-00326-00070527-00070743 piece of information to file away about VRN2oyekGDg-00327-00070744-00070887 sam mitchell VRN2oyekGDg-00328-00070888-00071182 i mean i think a lot of people i mean VRN2oyekGDg-00329-00071183-00071247 usually VRN2oyekGDg-00330-00071248-00071455 in especially like i have had it happen VRN2oyekGDg-00331-00071456-00071606 moving it's like rooster tv VRN2oyekGDg-00332-00071607-00071894 like hateful years ago it's working with VRN2oyekGDg-00333-00071895-00071975 more than like VRN2oyekGDg-00334-00071976-00072143 five people on a daily basis a lot of VRN2oyekGDg-00335-00072144-00072303 people get the impression they're like VRN2oyekGDg-00336-00072304-00072655 that same guy is weird like there's VRN2oyekGDg-00337-00072656-00072838 okay i'll tell a story about this VRN2oyekGDg-00338-00072839-00073047 situation in a little bit but VRN2oyekGDg-00339-00073048-00073311 um and like i've had it at work and VRN2oyekGDg-00340-00073312-00073455 people like VRN2oyekGDg-00341-00073456-00073599 it happened i think on an episode of VRN2oyekGDg-00342-00073600-00073791 chump or something like that afterwards VRN2oyekGDg-00343-00073792-00073879 because i told like this VRN2oyekGDg-00344-00073880-00074023 it's like oh yeah like i kind of grew up VRN2oyekGDg-00345-00074024-00074135 in like a cult and then i was VRN2oyekGDg-00346-00074136-00074271 homeschooled my whole life and i never VRN2oyekGDg-00347-00074272-00074431 went to a classroom until like college VRN2oyekGDg-00348-00074432-00074511 and [__] like that VRN2oyekGDg-00349-00074512-00074638 and they're like man i thought you were VRN2oyekGDg-00350-00074639-00074831 weird but like it adds up the math is VRN2oyekGDg-00351-00074832-00074991 there and i'm like yeah yeah like i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00352-00074992-00075126 not like there's not it's not that i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00353-00075127-00075287 not weird it's just like do the [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00354-00075288-00075471 math on how i grew up and you're like VRN2oyekGDg-00355-00075472-00075759 that that adds up yep that's that guy VRN2oyekGDg-00356-00075760-00075847 right VRN2oyekGDg-00357-00075848-00076062 literally the first time i'm learning VRN2oyekGDg-00358-00076063-00076238 about you being in a cult VRN2oyekGDg-00359-00076239-00076438 yeah could you talk about that more VRN2oyekGDg-00360-00076439-00076606 isn't that weird it was just some weird VRN2oyekGDg-00361-00076607-00076711 christian show VRN2oyekGDg-00362-00076712-00076935 you know uh it was super it was super VRN2oyekGDg-00363-00076936-00077311 jesusy it was in colorado um VRN2oyekGDg-00364-00077312-00077599 and yeah like keep in mind we left this VRN2oyekGDg-00365-00077600-00077847 when i was like six-ish i believe so VRN2oyekGDg-00366-00077848-00078023 like i don't have a lot of memories so VRN2oyekGDg-00367-00078024-00078247 it was stone cold keep it that way there VRN2oyekGDg-00368-00078248-00078406 was a there was like a two-story little VRN2oyekGDg-00369-00078407-00078623 like stone temple that sat maybe 50 VRN2oyekGDg-00370-00078624-00078679 people VRN2oyekGDg-00371-00078680-00079047 in a field uh they like women couldn't VRN2oyekGDg-00372-00079048-00079094 wear VRN2oyekGDg-00373-00079095-00079238 pants they had to wear dresses it wasn't VRN2oyekGDg-00374-00079239-00079382 like they were nudists or anything like VRN2oyekGDg-00375-00079383-00079526 that it was just like VRN2oyekGDg-00376-00079527-00079703 only that women don't cut their hair VRN2oyekGDg-00377-00079704-00079838 they don't go to doctors VRN2oyekGDg-00378-00079839-00080006 i don't know why like what the [__] is VRN2oyekGDg-00379-00080007-00080215 this but uh yeah some dumb [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00380-00080216-00080631 yeah very like adam and eve stupid [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00381-00080632-00080999 in a yeah so VRN2oyekGDg-00382-00081000-00081150 hillary clinton was like the devil for VRN2oyekGDg-00383-00081151-00081423 wearing a pantsuit or something VRN2oyekGDg-00384-00081424-00081743 probably i mean knowing like any VRN2oyekGDg-00385-00081744-00081879 today this would have been like a gun VRN2oyekGDg-00386-00081880-00082167 militia i'm sure but yeah and then so VRN2oyekGDg-00387-00082168-00082503 we moved out of that and then like VRN2oyekGDg-00388-00082504-00082703 my parents mainly my mom was like well VRN2oyekGDg-00389-00082704-00082879 that was wild we're not getting back any VRN2oyekGDg-00390-00082880-00082975 of that [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00391-00082976-00083135 but they didn't want to like abandon VRN2oyekGDg-00392-00083136-00083423 religion and also my mom didn't want to VRN2oyekGDg-00393-00083424-00083591 buy other people christmas gifts VRN2oyekGDg-00394-00083592-00083806 so then we were jewish for the rest of VRN2oyekGDg-00395-00083807-00083935 like my years VRN2oyekGDg-00396-00083936-00084262 which is like yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00397-00084263-00084487 and like not yeah we're not touching on VRN2oyekGDg-00398-00084488-00084750 anything anti-semitic here but VRN2oyekGDg-00399-00084751-00084975 there is a lot of humor in deciding to VRN2oyekGDg-00400-00084976-00085135 be jewish not to buy other people VRN2oyekGDg-00401-00085136-00085223 christmas gifts VRN2oyekGDg-00402-00085224-00085606 in like yeah it is yeah it is it is yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00403-00085607-00085855 she didn't do uh the community a lot of VRN2oyekGDg-00404-00085856-00086006 favors of that one but VRN2oyekGDg-00405-00086007-00086150 i am really glad for that experience VRN2oyekGDg-00406-00086151-00086318 because like luckily with that and then VRN2oyekGDg-00407-00086319-00086438 like them kind of being a little VRN2oyekGDg-00408-00086439-00086535 religion hoppy VRN2oyekGDg-00409-00086536-00086694 i gotta learn a lot about other VRN2oyekGDg-00410-00086695-00086855 religions and other stuff i might like VRN2oyekGDg-00411-00086856-00086975 you might not get in your normal VRN2oyekGDg-00412-00086976-00087062 experience like VRN2oyekGDg-00413-00087063-00087303 like you know from that like my [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00414-00087304-00087487 favorite type of bread is holla because VRN2oyekGDg-00415-00087488-00087631 we [__] with holla on like all the VRN2oyekGDg-00416-00087632-00087782 jewish holidays right so VRN2oyekGDg-00417-00087783-00087967 and it's like there's some great things VRN2oyekGDg-00418-00087968-00088135 that that from me always gave me a VRN2oyekGDg-00419-00088136-00088279 perspective like VRN2oyekGDg-00420-00088280-00088471 get into other [__] cultures no one VRN2oyekGDg-00421-00088472-00088606 should ever just be like no i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00422-00088607-00088750 christian and i'm gonna stay here eat VRN2oyekGDg-00423-00088751-00088911 this cracker drink that wine nothing VRN2oyekGDg-00424-00088912-00088950 it's like VRN2oyekGDg-00425-00088951-00089167 you're missing out on so many dope VRN2oyekGDg-00426-00089168-00089271 things like boring VRN2oyekGDg-00427-00089272-00089511 i am not a religious person but i love VRN2oyekGDg-00428-00089512-00089687 to take a peek inside it and see what's VRN2oyekGDg-00429-00089688-00089806 going on like what do you do in your VRN2oyekGDg-00430-00089807-00089918 church what are you guys eating it's VRN2oyekGDg-00431-00089919-00090062 mainly very weak let's be honest like VRN2oyekGDg-00432-00090063-00090167 that's the only thing VRN2oyekGDg-00433-00090168-00090326 about it you got some crackers juice VRN2oyekGDg-00434-00090327-00090511 nice nice you know it's like maybe if i VRN2oyekGDg-00435-00090512-00090631 find a church where they're doing some VRN2oyekGDg-00436-00090632-00090775 like real hood rap [__] like you know VRN2oyekGDg-00437-00090776-00090918 they got flats in the back and stuff VRN2oyekGDg-00438-00090919-00091118 like i'm down with that but VRN2oyekGDg-00439-00091119-00091255 i don't really want to [__] around with VRN2oyekGDg-00440-00091256-00091415 you know the legend part i just want to VRN2oyekGDg-00441-00091416-00091518 see what you're eating there VRN2oyekGDg-00442-00091519-00091647 oh my god give me some of those mozza VRN2oyekGDg-00443-00091648-00091838 balls and stuff but VRN2oyekGDg-00444-00091839-00092087 yeah the more the more the more you talk VRN2oyekGDg-00445-00092088-00092167 the more VRN2oyekGDg-00446-00092168-00092391 and like the more i got to know you like VRN2oyekGDg-00447-00092392-00092518 i'm just realizing how much we would VRN2oyekGDg-00448-00092519-00092638 have been like friends in high school if VRN2oyekGDg-00449-00092639-00092759 you'd been allowed to go to high school VRN2oyekGDg-00450-00092760-00093015 oh 100 yeah probably because like you're VRN2oyekGDg-00451-00093016-00093143 you're like you just keep saying like oh VRN2oyekGDg-00452-00093144-00093231 yeah i'm weird i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-00453-00093232-00093599 are you like not really like i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-00454-00093600-00093767 everything you're saying about like yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00455-00093768-00093950 just like your entire friend group being VRN2oyekGDg-00456-00093951-00094150 about insulting each other is like how i VRN2oyekGDg-00457-00094151-00094318 grew up VRN2oyekGDg-00458-00094319-00094615 i mean if you could make somebody like VRN2oyekGDg-00459-00094616-00094759 the ultimate victory VRN2oyekGDg-00460-00094760-00094918 was like if you're playing smash and you VRN2oyekGDg-00461-00094919-00095094 can make someone rage quit like VRN2oyekGDg-00462-00095095-00095335 you won the day yeah like that is that's VRN2oyekGDg-00463-00095336-00095479 all that is how you actually win VRN2oyekGDg-00464-00095480-00095735 smash is to make somebody rage quit VRN2oyekGDg-00465-00095736-00095791 that's all VRN2oyekGDg-00466-00095792-00096006 alex my roommate and friend since high VRN2oyekGDg-00467-00096007-00096118 school that's all he [__] does is VRN2oyekGDg-00468-00096119-00096255 play bowser grab you and VRN2oyekGDg-00469-00096256-00096655 go off the edge that's all he does VRN2oyekGDg-00470-00096656-00096799 that's a friend for life yeah i was VRN2oyekGDg-00471-00096800-00096959 gonna say carrie when you mentioned like VRN2oyekGDg-00472-00096960-00097055 you would say i would probably be VRN2oyekGDg-00473-00097056-00097206 friends in my head i'm like yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00474-00097207-00097423 yeah sam would fit really well with you VRN2oyekGDg-00475-00097424-00097638 and alex yes VRN2oyekGDg-00476-00097639-00097823 do you all need a third roommate yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00477-00097824-00097950 right VRN2oyekGDg-00478-00097951-00098159 all we ever did was like just joke with VRN2oyekGDg-00479-00098160-00098311 people until they hated us and then they VRN2oyekGDg-00480-00098312-00098415 ended up liking us somehow VRN2oyekGDg-00481-00098416-00098726 strangely i mean that's yeah that's kind VRN2oyekGDg-00482-00098727-00098823 of how it worked VRN2oyekGDg-00483-00098824-00099271 yeah wow hey guys this episode of i have VRN2oyekGDg-00484-00099272-00099535 notes is sponsored by marvel's avengers VRN2oyekGDg-00485-00099536-00099735 marvel's avengers is an action adventure VRN2oyekGDg-00486-00099736-00099911 game where a young kamala khan must VRN2oyekGDg-00487-00099912-00100135 reassemble the avengers to stop aim in a VRN2oyekGDg-00488-00100136-00100182 future VRN2oyekGDg-00489-00100183-00100423 where superheroes are outlawed combining VRN2oyekGDg-00490-00100424-00100599 an original cinematic story VRN2oyekGDg-00491-00100600-00100815 with single-player and co-op gameplay VRN2oyekGDg-00492-00100816-00101015 marvel's avengers delivers new heroes VRN2oyekGDg-00493-00101016-00101247 and a new narrative on an ongoing basis VRN2oyekGDg-00494-00101248-00101471 for the definitive avengers gaming VRN2oyekGDg-00495-00101472-00101591 experience VRN2oyekGDg-00496-00101592-00101774 assemble up to four players online VRN2oyekGDg-00497-00101775-00101982 master abilities customize a growing VRN2oyekGDg-00498-00101983-00102182 roster of heroes and defend the earth VRN2oyekGDg-00499-00102183-00102318 from escalating threats VRN2oyekGDg-00500-00102319-00102578 available now embrace your powers visit VRN2oyekGDg-00501-00102579-00102863 playavengers.com for more info VRN2oyekGDg-00502-00102864-00103166 so this is our uh audience this is sam VRN2oyekGDg-00503-00103167-00103415 yeah what a great introduction the VRN2oyekGDg-00504-00103416-00103582 producer for this show one of VRN2oyekGDg-00505-00103583-00103727 yeah there you go you want to talk about VRN2oyekGDg-00506-00103728-00103902 what you do in your day to day VRN2oyekGDg-00507-00103903-00104063 i make the thumbnails and stuff i don't VRN2oyekGDg-00508-00104064-00104239 even know i've been in this VRN2oyekGDg-00509-00104240-00104551 job in industry for so long now VRN2oyekGDg-00510-00104552-00104847 that like i don't in i have no [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00511-00104848-00104958 idea what i would do VRN2oyekGDg-00512-00104959-00105158 if i wasn't doing this like i started VRN2oyekGDg-00513-00105159-00105343 this i started a screen attack about a VRN2oyekGDg-00514-00105344-00105471 decade ago VRN2oyekGDg-00515-00105472-00105823 so like i have no idea like VRN2oyekGDg-00516-00105824-00106047 what to do like i don't even know what VRN2oyekGDg-00517-00106048-00106183 resumes is that what you call them VRN2oyekGDg-00518-00106183-00106431 resumes i don't know what they look like VRN2oyekGDg-00519-00106432-00106710 [__] touched one in a decade like i VRN2oyekGDg-00520-00106711-00106839 don't VRN2oyekGDg-00521-00106840-00107215 resume yeah yeah resumes um VRN2oyekGDg-00522-00107216-00107590 that's right my backup is a VRN2oyekGDg-00523-00107591-00107902 is a crab fishing i love yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00524-00107903-00108239 so i can't have you actually gone crab VRN2oyekGDg-00525-00108240-00108415 fishing VRN2oyekGDg-00526-00108416-00108743 no i can't swim uh i can't VRN2oyekGDg-00527-00108744-00109119 swim so i i don't go on boats a lot i VRN2oyekGDg-00528-00109120-00109283 tried i'm too dense VRN2oyekGDg-00529-00109283-00109607 uh VRN2oyekGDg-00530-00109608-00109847 yeah it's a i mean it's a it's a fun VRN2oyekGDg-00531-00109848-00109983 double entendre there VRN2oyekGDg-00532-00109983-00110319 i just just um but VRN2oyekGDg-00533-00110320-00110566 i i feel like look if you if you're in VRN2oyekGDg-00534-00110567-00110751 that cold water and you fall off VRN2oyekGDg-00535-00110752-00111054 there's no point in swimming you're down VRN2oyekGDg-00536-00111055-00111231 for anyways just give up VRN2oyekGDg-00537-00111232-00111431 i just i just like deadliest catch a lot VRN2oyekGDg-00538-00111432-00111543 but no i've never been VRN2oyekGDg-00539-00111544-00111743 crab fishing but i was just reading to VRN2oyekGDg-00540-00111744-00111975 death probably better than burning an f VRN2oyekGDg-00541-00111976-00112007 so VRN2oyekGDg-00542-00112008-00112327 it's easier to accept i'm sure um um i VRN2oyekGDg-00543-00112328-00112383 brought this VRN2oyekGDg-00544-00112383-00112575 we had a we have like a weekly creative VRN2oyekGDg-00545-00112576-00112799 meet uh and i brought it up when it was VRN2oyekGDg-00546-00112800-00112951 like a small group and then eventually VRN2oyekGDg-00547-00112952-00113071 people trickled in VRN2oyekGDg-00548-00113072-00113399 as the meeting started um but i think it VRN2oyekGDg-00549-00113400-00113551 was like noel sammy might have been VRN2oyekGDg-00550-00113552-00113686 there actually like you kind of just VRN2oyekGDg-00551-00113688-00113758 snuck in VRN2oyekGDg-00552-00113759-00114047 uh saku noel wiggins and joshua kazemi VRN2oyekGDg-00553-00114048-00114078 and VRN2oyekGDg-00554-00114079-00114310 i was just like yo you guys ever think VRN2oyekGDg-00555-00114311-00114502 about like VRN2oyekGDg-00556-00114503-00114686 doing something like what your what is VRN2oyekGDg-00557-00114688-00114863 your plan b if like VRN2oyekGDg-00558-00114864-00115086 oh yeah this doesn't work out because it VRN2oyekGDg-00559-00115088-00115231 has been like VRN2oyekGDg-00560-00115232-00115543 uh a time for us for each VRN2oyekGDg-00561-00115544-00115783 every individual one of us and we VRN2oyekGDg-00562-00115783-00115975 definitely came in like oh god VRN2oyekGDg-00563-00115976-00116254 and i fantasize about just applying for VRN2oyekGDg-00564-00116255-00116439 like 85 degrees that's near the VRN2oyekGDg-00565-00116440-00116615 kinokania and just being like VRN2oyekGDg-00566-00116616-00116807 can i just be a cashier because at least VRN2oyekGDg-00567-00116808-00117151 i know i'm good at customer service VRN2oyekGDg-00568-00117152-00117399 i like i'll get tips you get lots of VRN2oyekGDg-00569-00117400-00117590 tips if you do cashier stuff like i was VRN2oyekGDg-00570-00117591-00117807 a seasonal dunkin donuts employee and so VRN2oyekGDg-00571-00117808-00117927 it's just like VRN2oyekGDg-00572-00117928-00118231 like i just i just the simple life of VRN2oyekGDg-00573-00118232-00118407 just like manual labor of being out of VRN2oyekGDg-00574-00118408-00118575 cashier and asking people what they what VRN2oyekGDg-00575-00118576-00118734 kind of milk they want in their coffee VRN2oyekGDg-00576-00118735-00118902 it's just like that's that's me right VRN2oyekGDg-00577-00118903-00119247 now like i it is definitely we are all VRN2oyekGDg-00578-00119248-00119351 in jobs VRN2oyekGDg-00579-00119352-00119495 in this field enjoy i mean this whole VRN2oyekGDg-00580-00119496-00119695 field is volatile especially with like VRN2oyekGDg-00581-00119696-00119910 covey it's like you never know like VRN2oyekGDg-00582-00119911-00120278 what's going on now but like VRN2oyekGDg-00583-00120279-00120743 my entire life is answering questions VRN2oyekGDg-00584-00120744-00121047 and and i do really sometimes just dream VRN2oyekGDg-00585-00121048-00121134 of like VRN2oyekGDg-00586-00121135-00121366 somebody just tell me what to do oh VRN2oyekGDg-00587-00121367-00121502 somebody just tell me just like tell me VRN2oyekGDg-00588-00121503-00121663 what to do and i'll just do it VRN2oyekGDg-00589-00121664-00121886 and like let me just listen to music for VRN2oyekGDg-00590-00121888-00122047 four hours and just like VRN2oyekGDg-00591-00122048-00122239 like let me go let me go like i'll go VRN2oyekGDg-00592-00122240-00122454 work it amazon come here daddy business VRN2oyekGDg-00593-00122455-00122686 i'll just go and throw boxes around and VRN2oyekGDg-00594-00122688-00122766 scan stuff VRN2oyekGDg-00595-00122767-00122990 like i'm not saying it's an easy job but VRN2oyekGDg-00596-00122991-00123127 it's a different card and i think i VRN2oyekGDg-00597-00123128-00123302 could maybe use that for a while i don't VRN2oyekGDg-00598-00123303-00123375 know VRN2oyekGDg-00599-00123376-00123510 that's like whatever i've been like my VRN2oyekGDg-00600-00123511-00123719 tiredest oh yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00601-00123720-00123871 my my biggest thing with that the VRN2oyekGDg-00602-00123872-00124054 concept of like another job is that you VRN2oyekGDg-00603-00124055-00124190 get to VRN2oyekGDg-00604-00124191-00124439 like go home and that's it you're done VRN2oyekGDg-00605-00124440-00124519 like you don't VRN2oyekGDg-00606-00124520-00124695 yeah like there's never a point where i VRN2oyekGDg-00607-00124696-00124854 think any of us like stop thinking about VRN2oyekGDg-00608-00124855-00125014 the next task for work because we have VRN2oyekGDg-00609-00125015-00125190 like undefined roles and tasks and all VRN2oyekGDg-00610-00125191-00125310 this [__] it's like VRN2oyekGDg-00611-00125311-00125454 when you're serving tables like i serve VRN2oyekGDg-00612-00125455-00125623 tables that worked in bars for a long VRN2oyekGDg-00613-00125624-00125710 time before VRN2oyekGDg-00614-00125711-00125847 like that's what i did my whole life VRN2oyekGDg-00615-00125848-00126143 before this point and um VRN2oyekGDg-00616-00126144-00126310 yeah you just like you do your job you VRN2oyekGDg-00617-00126311-00126454 show up you're like okay you need a VRN2oyekGDg-00618-00126455-00126519 [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00619-00126520-00126702 beer and you need some fries and we're VRN2oyekGDg-00620-00126703-00126839 done and then i go home at the end of VRN2oyekGDg-00621-00126840-00126910 the night and that's VRN2oyekGDg-00622-00126911-00127151 i'm i don't think about work at all VRN2oyekGDg-00623-00127152-00127334 until i'm back at work VRN2oyekGDg-00624-00127335-00127495 and that's great it's that's the [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00625-00127496-00127678 dream like you just don't think about VRN2oyekGDg-00626-00127679-00127719 work VRN2oyekGDg-00627-00127720-00127910 whereas with this it's like i've not not VRN2oyekGDg-00628-00127911-00128047 thunk about work for VRN2oyekGDg-00629-00128048-00128214 the last decade and i'm just [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00630-00128215-00128375 tired about thinking well here's my VRN2oyekGDg-00631-00128376-00128527 thing and i wonder if this is why VRN2oyekGDg-00632-00128528-00128702 we are the way we are why we're in this VRN2oyekGDg-00633-00128703-00128943 industry VRN2oyekGDg-00634-00128944-00129110 is is that what would happen or are we VRN2oyekGDg-00635-00129111-00129214 all the kind of people that would then VRN2oyekGDg-00636-00129215-00129327 go home be like VRN2oyekGDg-00637-00129328-00129454 i wonder if we could rearrange the VRN2oyekGDg-00638-00129455-00129766 tables to to have a better flow VRN2oyekGDg-00639-00129767-00130014 yet like like are we are we just those VRN2oyekGDg-00640-00130015-00130127 people because like when i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00641-00130128-00130302 like i'm super excited about a project VRN2oyekGDg-00642-00130303-00130447 and like i like VRN2oyekGDg-00643-00130448-00130678 and like i'm into it i love the fact VRN2oyekGDg-00644-00130679-00130799 that like i'm always thinking about VRN2oyekGDg-00645-00130800-00130863 stuff VRN2oyekGDg-00646-00130864-00131014 it's only when i'm tired that i'm just VRN2oyekGDg-00647-00131015-00131207 like yeah i just want to turn my head VRN2oyekGDg-00648-00131208-00131295 off VRN2oyekGDg-00649-00131296-00131471 yeah i don't know i think what i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00650-00131472-00131735 trying to say is i think we're broken VRN2oyekGDg-00651-00131736-00131999 i think that we're broken bad people and VRN2oyekGDg-00652-00132000-00132135 that we're going to do this no matter VRN2oyekGDg-00653-00132136-00132287 what VRN2oyekGDg-00654-00132288-00132607 yeah maybe a little i mean maybe aaron VRN2oyekGDg-00655-00132608-00132711 where are you going to say something VRN2oyekGDg-00656-00132712-00132990 oh i like how y'all are like your plan b VRN2oyekGDg-00657-00132991-00133071 is just like VRN2oyekGDg-00658-00133072-00133271 the total opposite of what you currently VRN2oyekGDg-00659-00133272-00133414 do i feel like i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00660-00133415-00133783 so in twisted with art VRN2oyekGDg-00661-00133784-00133999 like it would still my plan b would VRN2oyekGDg-00662-00134000-00134127 still be art VRN2oyekGDg-00663-00134128-00134375 related i think i want to be like i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00664-00134376-00135319 gonna feel like VRN2oyekGDg-00665-00135320-00135527 here's well here's this like you could VRN2oyekGDg-00666-00135528-00135631 just be like VRN2oyekGDg-00667-00135632-00135975 hi i'm erin nguyen art director for ruby VRN2oyekGDg-00668-00135976-00136159 now the furry commissions are open and VRN2oyekGDg-00669-00136160-00136439 you just go live on an island VRN2oyekGDg-00670-00136440-00136695 you could probably probably legit double VRN2oyekGDg-00671-00136696-00136983 your salary with furry commissions VRN2oyekGDg-00672-00136984-00137183 like especially because you have the VRN2oyekGDg-00673-00137184-00137454 [__] athletes behind you VRN2oyekGDg-00674-00137455-00137807 where you can crush it like so much VRN2oyekGDg-00675-00137808-00137975 money so like you don't even have to VRN2oyekGDg-00676-00137976-00138143 worry about your second job VRN2oyekGDg-00677-00138144-00138359 yeah you're there this is true you could VRN2oyekGDg-00678-00138360-00138683 be the first furry tattoo artist VRN2oyekGDg-00679-00138684-00138807 yeah alex and i have had this VRN2oyekGDg-00680-00138808-00139023 conversation just so many times VRN2oyekGDg-00681-00139024-00139295 yeah like he'll always like slack me or VRN2oyekGDg-00682-00139296-00139399 come up to me VRN2oyekGDg-00683-00139400-00139575 at the office and be like so when do you VRN2oyekGDg-00684-00139576-00139711 just start those furry commissions are VRN2oyekGDg-00685-00139712-00139847 those oh my god VRN2oyekGDg-00686-00139848-00140007 are those like hints i commissions VRN2oyekGDg-00687-00140008-00140199 that's because he sickly wants it VRN2oyekGDg-00688-00140200-00140463 yes yeah i'm kind of accepting okay just VRN2oyekGDg-00689-00140464-00140519 before VRN2oyekGDg-00690-00140520-00140751 before you go to your island to do your VRN2oyekGDg-00691-00140752-00140927 your furry hentai VRN2oyekGDg-00692-00140928-00141239 uh commissions can you okay can you ink VRN2oyekGDg-00693-00141240-00141431 me up first and then go VRN2oyekGDg-00694-00141432-00141735 because i you want some furry VRN2oyekGDg-00695-00141736-00141943 hentai tattoo art on youtube i'd like VRN2oyekGDg-00696-00141944-00142287 you to separate those two things though VRN2oyekGDg-00697-00142288-00142431 i don't know that we need to combine the VRN2oyekGDg-00698-00142432-00142583 furry hentai and the tattoo i think we VRN2oyekGDg-00699-00142584-00142783 could do just the tattoos VRN2oyekGDg-00700-00142784-00143231 would i get even more money VRN2oyekGDg-00701-00143232-00143414 is there a market yeah you just you set VRN2oyekGDg-00702-00143415-00143583 up a thing like hey i got no morals you VRN2oyekGDg-00703-00143584-00143759 want you want some weird furry VRN2oyekGDg-00704-00143760-00144039 [__] i'll do it what does morals have to VRN2oyekGDg-00705-00144040-00144126 do with VRN2oyekGDg-00706-00144127-00144383 like naked animals i'm sure there's some VRN2oyekGDg-00707-00144384-00144495 there's probably like VRN2oyekGDg-00708-00144496-00144671 a handful of tanty places that will be VRN2oyekGDg-00709-00144672-00144871 like i ain't doing that but you're right VRN2oyekGDg-00710-00144872-00144935 probably VRN2oyekGDg-00711-00144936-00145119 i mean a handful there's nothing i don't VRN2oyekGDg-00712-00145120-00145239 think there's anything morale VRN2oyekGDg-00713-00145240-00145566 like that like testing your own guidance VRN2oyekGDg-00714-00145567-00145735 maybe but like there's nothing morally VRN2oyekGDg-00715-00145736-00145951 wrong about drawing an anthem before VRN2oyekGDg-00716-00145952-00146175 no no no no no no person like furry VRN2oyekGDg-00717-00146176-00146366 advocate i know no no i know some people VRN2oyekGDg-00718-00146367-00146590 i'm just an advocate of like [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00719-00146591-00146775 right like get dirty like whatever it's VRN2oyekGDg-00720-00146776-00146975 not it doesn't hurt people i don't care VRN2oyekGDg-00721-00146976-00147151 like what you are who you're doing or VRN2oyekGDg-00722-00147152-00147295 what your parts are like if there's VRN2oyekGDg-00723-00147296-00147390 consent and VRN2oyekGDg-00724-00147391-00147639 everyone's having fun who gives a [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00725-00147640-00147711 what you do VRN2oyekGDg-00726-00147712-00147831 there's some tattoo artists that like VRN2oyekGDg-00727-00147832-00147990 won't do [__] i will say did y'all see VRN2oyekGDg-00728-00147991-00148023 the VRN2oyekGDg-00729-00148024-00148183 the [__] video i came here we talked VRN2oyekGDg-00730-00148184-00148407 about in here of the uh the guy who got VRN2oyekGDg-00731-00148408-00148543 the tick-tock logo tattooed under his VRN2oyekGDg-00732-00148544-00148695 face VRN2oyekGDg-00733-00148696-00148878 no it was like when they thought it was VRN2oyekGDg-00734-00148879-00149031 closing down he got the like VRN2oyekGDg-00735-00149032-00149231 the tick-tock tee like right here VRN2oyekGDg-00736-00149232-00149375 there's just a video of like the tattoo VRN2oyekGDg-00737-00149376-00149502 artist finishes it up VRN2oyekGDg-00738-00149503-00149663 leans back and the guy getting tattooed VRN2oyekGDg-00739-00149664-00149814 goes is it lit VRN2oyekGDg-00740-00149815-00150039 and the tattooers just goes i mean it's VRN2oyekGDg-00741-00150040-00150399 what you asked for VRN2oyekGDg-00742-00150400-00150711 yeah that's good i mean i mean and VRN2oyekGDg-00743-00150712-00150759 there's VRN2oyekGDg-00744-00150760-00150943 definitely artists that will be like no VRN2oyekGDg-00745-00150944-00151078 swastikas nothing VRN2oyekGDg-00746-00151079-00151311 nothing right no i hate somebody yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00747-00151312-00151399 because that's some bad VRN2oyekGDg-00748-00151400-00151607 [__] yeah that's a bad [__] no there's VRN2oyekGDg-00749-00151608-00151735 nothing there's nothing VRN2oyekGDg-00750-00151736-00151983 wrong with there's like furry hentai VRN2oyekGDg-00751-00151984-00152143 tattoos right but aaron can make it her VRN2oyekGDg-00752-00152144-00152278 specialty VRN2oyekGDg-00753-00152279-00152654 yeah i'll do it first yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00754-00152655-00152975 like it's a symbol of hate a wolf dick VRN2oyekGDg-00755-00152976-00153095 is just some like VRN2oyekGDg-00756-00153096-00153366 that's that's your [__] thing i guess VRN2oyekGDg-00757-00153367-00153551 i don't know yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00758-00153552-00153766 not a simple hate so whatever i don't VRN2oyekGDg-00759-00153767-00153919 care yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00760-00153920-00154175 so my god now if it's a swastika made VRN2oyekGDg-00761-00154176-00154351 out of wolf dicks we'd have a problem VRN2oyekGDg-00762-00154352-00154583 oh yeah oh yeah yeah yeah now we're back VRN2oyekGDg-00763-00154584-00154943 in the problem zone exactly um VRN2oyekGDg-00764-00154944-00155231 sam doesn't want to be we found the area VRN2oyekGDg-00765-00155232-00155431 that's back VRN2oyekGDg-00766-00155432-00155631 do you have tattoos carrie are you just VRN2oyekGDg-00767-00155632-00155814 like no i don't yet honestly i keep i VRN2oyekGDg-00768-00155815-00155983 keep wanting to do one song yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00769-00155984-00156190 you should definitely do it i was i was VRN2oyekGDg-00770-00156191-00156366 just about to get one and then VRN2oyekGDg-00771-00156367-00156735 uh yeah yeah you really need to get VRN2oyekGDg-00772-00156736-00156911 one of mine touched up and i've been VRN2oyekGDg-00773-00156912-00157054 waiting for like a year and i was like VRN2oyekGDg-00774-00157055-00157166 all right this is i'm going to do it VRN2oyekGDg-00775-00157167-00157326 this month and then covet happens VRN2oyekGDg-00776-00157327-00157735 oh no even longer VRN2oyekGDg-00777-00157736-00158102 a mission for it yeah i i used to be so VRN2oyekGDg-00778-00158103-00158447 like methodical and thought out VRN2oyekGDg-00779-00158448-00158663 about tattoos and be like i think i know VRN2oyekGDg-00780-00158664-00158831 what i want like i think about a lot VRN2oyekGDg-00781-00158832-00159031 now now i'm at the point where i realize VRN2oyekGDg-00782-00159032-00159166 this is absolutely not what you should VRN2oyekGDg-00783-00159167-00159214 do VRN2oyekGDg-00784-00159215-00159478 you are going to grow up and think back VRN2oyekGDg-00785-00159479-00159599 on your tattoo VRN2oyekGDg-00786-00159600-00159823 and it will not ever be as perfect as VRN2oyekGDg-00787-00159824-00159951 the time you got it and it doesn't VRN2oyekGDg-00788-00159952-00160047 matter VRN2oyekGDg-00789-00160048-00160247 so just give some [__] that isn't like VRN2oyekGDg-00790-00160248-00160414 bad and VRN2oyekGDg-00791-00160415-00160559 you're good so just just get the tick VRN2oyekGDg-00792-00160560-00160751 tock logo on my face VRN2oyekGDg-00793-00160752-00162278 maybe not that right there VRN2oyekGDg-00794-00162279-00162471 that's right oh that's right yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00795-00162472-00162583 yeah i always thought that was just VRN2oyekGDg-00796-00162584-00162726 sharpie and you did it every week VRN2oyekGDg-00797-00162727-00163223 yeah every week every day i would do it VRN2oyekGDg-00798-00163224-00163583 uh oh man actually um fun fact i uh VRN2oyekGDg-00799-00163584-00163814 i've been warning my mom for the longest VRN2oyekGDg-00800-00163815-00163983 times like mom i'm gonna get a tattoo VRN2oyekGDg-00801-00163984-00164023 because VRN2oyekGDg-00802-00164024-00164335 it's it's very tied to tied to something VRN2oyekGDg-00803-00164336-00164502 very significant that happened VRN2oyekGDg-00804-00164503-00164775 um that had happened when i was uh VRN2oyekGDg-00805-00164776-00164854 growing up VRN2oyekGDg-00806-00164855-00165126 and so i was warning my mom like hey i'm VRN2oyekGDg-00807-00165127-00165335 gonna get one um i get one and she's VRN2oyekGDg-00808-00165336-00165431 like VRN2oyekGDg-00809-00165432-00165654 i think for the longest time she didn't VRN2oyekGDg-00810-00165655-00165775 she didn't want to believe it VRN2oyekGDg-00811-00165776-00166071 until i took a picture and then like an VRN2oyekGDg-00812-00166072-00166175 hour later VRN2oyekGDg-00813-00166176-00166390 my sister texts me and she's like papa's VRN2oyekGDg-00814-00166391-00166583 really mad and i'm like what is he gonna VRN2oyekGDg-00815-00166584-00166614 do VRN2oyekGDg-00816-00166615-00166951 disown me i live in texas so VRN2oyekGDg-00817-00166952-00167278 it's uh uh they love me still VRN2oyekGDg-00818-00167279-00167623 undo the the good news is they love me VRN2oyekGDg-00819-00167624-00167726 still and they got used to it VRN2oyekGDg-00820-00167727-00167863 okay they can't do anything about it VRN2oyekGDg-00821-00167864-00168047 yeah that's how my parents ended up yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00822-00168048-00168199 that's like my dad's always been super VRN2oyekGDg-00823-00168200-00168414 chill my mom's like always joked about VRN2oyekGDg-00824-00168415-00168623 disowning me if i ever got one VRN2oyekGDg-00825-00168624-00168863 but like maybe a week later after i got VRN2oyekGDg-00826-00168864-00168983 it she was like oh VRN2oyekGDg-00827-00168984-00169183 right i feel like if your parents if you VRN2oyekGDg-00828-00169184-00169278 if you have the kind of relationship VRN2oyekGDg-00829-00169279-00169399 with your parents where they can joke VRN2oyekGDg-00830-00169400-00169511 about disowning you they're not going to VRN2oyekGDg-00831-00169512-00169623 disown you VRN2oyekGDg-00832-00169624-00169975 this is true i have like VRN2oyekGDg-00833-00169976-00170223 uh oh no sam i would say older than VRN2oyekGDg-00834-00170224-00170359 normal parents VRN2oyekGDg-00835-00170360-00170654 um i do too actually so by the time uh VRN2oyekGDg-00836-00170655-00170790 the similarities continue VRN2oyekGDg-00837-00170791-00171111 yeah like by the time i got i was 18 i VRN2oyekGDg-00838-00171112-00171238 was like i think i'm gonna get a tattoo VRN2oyekGDg-00839-00171239-00171399 my mom was like yeah i always thought i VRN2oyekGDg-00840-00171400-00171551 wouldn't get ever get tattoos because VRN2oyekGDg-00841-00171552-00171735 when i got old they would look bad VRN2oyekGDg-00842-00171736-00171878 and then now my skin's all wrinkly and VRN2oyekGDg-00843-00171879-00172023 it looks bad anyways so i probably VRN2oyekGDg-00844-00172024-00172151 should have just got tattoos anyways VRN2oyekGDg-00845-00172152-00172183 yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00846-00172184-00172566 just go do it yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00847-00172567-00172743 yeah i got my first tattoo and i was VRN2oyekGDg-00848-00172744-00172911 like oh it's really cool i like it a lot VRN2oyekGDg-00849-00172912-00173054 and i was like damn my mom's so VRN2oyekGDg-00850-00173055-00173238 supportive and then like i got my second VRN2oyekGDg-00851-00173239-00173383 tattoo like i don't know a year later VRN2oyekGDg-00852-00173384-00173447 she's like VRN2oyekGDg-00853-00173448-00173803 that's [__] ugly like VRN2oyekGDg-00854-00173804-00174063 [Laughter] VRN2oyekGDg-00855-00174064-00174359 i'm the most loving and also meanest VRN2oyekGDg-00856-00174360-00174447 mother ever VRN2oyekGDg-00857-00174448-00174775 it is uh she just shoots straight 100 VRN2oyekGDg-00858-00174776-00174926 of the time like you know what yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00859-00174927-00175087 she's honest VRN2oyekGDg-00860-00175088-00175238 yeah and in some ways yeah that's the VRN2oyekGDg-00861-00175239-00175495 most [__] honest but yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00862-00175496-00175695 oh that's your mom bullies you like you VRN2oyekGDg-00863-00175696-00175799 bully your friends VRN2oyekGDg-00864-00175800-00176031 yeah that's where you got it from it VRN2oyekGDg-00865-00176032-00176254 maybe but i don't know if it's bullying VRN2oyekGDg-00866-00176255-00176463 she's just like she'll call me VRN2oyekGDg-00867-00176464-00176607 she'll call she's like yeah dad i VRN2oyekGDg-00868-00176608-00176759 watched the podcast the other day so VRN2oyekGDg-00869-00176760-00176902 you've been gaining weight and i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-00870-00176903-00176990 this goddamn VRN2oyekGDg-00871-00176991-00177271 what the [__] is this like she's just VRN2oyekGDg-00872-00177272-00177447 mean as [__] but VRN2oyekGDg-00873-00177448-00177863 she's lovely yeah i mean VRN2oyekGDg-00874-00177864-00178656 she's great VRN2oyekGDg-00875-00178657-00178926 [Music] VRN2oyekGDg-00876-00178927-00179102 when i get my tattoo i will not show it VRN2oyekGDg-00877-00179103-00179254 to your mom VRN2oyekGDg-00878-00179255-00179566 okay that's right i mean it depends how VRN2oyekGDg-00879-00179567-00179871 good it is man VRN2oyekGDg-00880-00179872-00180111 we'll see what's uh cause we normally we VRN2oyekGDg-00881-00180112-00180231 never did on friday what's everybody up VRN2oyekGDg-00882-00180232-00180519 to this weekend VRN2oyekGDg-00883-00180520-00180671 hopefully disconnecting from work and VRN2oyekGDg-00884-00180672-00181078 chilling you better yeah at this point VRN2oyekGDg-00885-00181079-00181335 something about this week just has been VRN2oyekGDg-00886-00181336-00181399 the worst VRN2oyekGDg-00887-00181400-00181631 i don't know oh it's because we had VRN2oyekGDg-00888-00181632-00181726 monday off VRN2oyekGDg-00889-00181727-00181878 and the whole week got compressed to VRN2oyekGDg-00890-00181879-00182063 four days instead of five VRN2oyekGDg-00891-00182064-00182254 that's probably yeah it's like it [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00892-00182255-00182478 the whole thing up um yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00893-00182479-00182751 time is uh time is subjective time is a VRN2oyekGDg-00894-00182752-00182895 man-made construct VRN2oyekGDg-00895-00182896-00183271 yeah uh if if it says that a human on VRN2oyekGDg-00896-00183272-00183463 average eats 23 spiders in their VRN2oyekGDg-00897-00183464-00183543 lifetime VRN2oyekGDg-00898-00183544-00183783 time says oh if on average you VRN2oyekGDg-00899-00183784-00184078 experience this many horrors in one week VRN2oyekGDg-00900-00184079-00184390 this is it also i really don't want to VRN2oyekGDg-00901-00184391-00184511 eat that many spiders so i hope it's VRN2oyekGDg-00902-00184512-00184590 good VRN2oyekGDg-00903-00184591-00184847 yeah that's not as many as i thought it VRN2oyekGDg-00904-00184848-00185399 would be VRN2oyekGDg-00905-00185400-00185671 i feel like this is also just skewed by VRN2oyekGDg-00906-00185672-00185726 like VRN2oyekGDg-00907-00185727-00185902 10 [__] who are really into VRN2oyekGDg-00908-00185903-00186087 eating spiders right yeah VRN2oyekGDg-00909-00186088-00186359 like it's like this guy just ate seventy VRN2oyekGDg-00910-00186360-00186599 thousand spiders VRN2oyekGDg-00911-00186600-00186887 like [__] oh yeah i'm uh i'm a spider VRN2oyekGDg-00912-00186888-00187078 breeder and uh i don't cage them no VRN2oyekGDg-00913-00187079-00187302 no i don't catch them they live in my VRN2oyekGDg-00914-00187303-00187431 belly because it's warm and then they VRN2oyekGDg-00915-00187432-00187678 come back out VRN2oyekGDg-00916-00187679-00188078 i'm their tauntaun i used to be afraid VRN2oyekGDg-00917-00188079-00188223 of spiders i don't really stay afraid VRN2oyekGDg-00918-00188224-00188399 they just i didn't like them a lot VRN2oyekGDg-00919-00188400-00188550 and then i had one of my cars get VRN2oyekGDg-00920-00188551-00188750 infested by spiders and let me tell you VRN2oyekGDg-00921-00188751-00188999 that is the cheapest uh confrontation VRN2oyekGDg-00922-00189000-00189343 therapy i've ever had in my life like VRN2oyekGDg-00923-00189344-00189647 now every time you want to go anywhere VRN2oyekGDg-00924-00189648-00189959 you're [__] spiderman but no with the VRN2oyekGDg-00925-00189960-00190047 spiders VRN2oyekGDg-00926-00190048-00190238 like oh we got hella chill by the end of VRN2oyekGDg-00927-00190239-00190414 it like you know they would stay on the VRN2oyekGDg-00928-00190415-00190599 passenger seat i'd be like stop fam VRN2oyekGDg-00929-00190600-00190807 they'd be like not much just you know VRN2oyekGDg-00930-00190808-00191063 how do you not how do you not just VRN2oyekGDg-00931-00191064-00191335 immediately set your car on fire VRN2oyekGDg-00932-00191336-00191631 uh because you actually can't do that VRN2oyekGDg-00933-00191632-00191711 yeah i mean VRN2oyekGDg-00934-00191712-00191895 basically like you have a job and you VRN2oyekGDg-00935-00191896-00192071 have to get yourself yeah that's fair i VRN2oyekGDg-00936-00192072-00192111 don't VRN2oyekGDg-00937-00192112-00192390 like what i would have loved to if i was VRN2oyekGDg-00938-00192391-00192559 wealthy enough but it was poor as [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00939-00192560-00192759 like i couldn't just throw a car away so VRN2oyekGDg-00940-00192760-00192911 yeah you got to keep driving it VRN2oyekGDg-00941-00192912-00193095 oh man it was funny though everyone VRN2oyekGDg-00942-00193096-00193247 knows uh our VRN2oyekGDg-00943-00193248-00193447 our dear other anim producer dev VRN2oyekGDg-00944-00193448-00193638 producer now austin harper i picked him VRN2oyekGDg-00945-00193639-00193702 up VRN2oyekGDg-00946-00193703-00193959 from fort worth and i knew like we had VRN2oyekGDg-00947-00193960-00194007 to get VRN2oyekGDg-00948-00194008-00194175 back like we had to get like 40 minutes VRN2oyekGDg-00949-00194176-00194335 down the road i knew he was not gonna VRN2oyekGDg-00950-00194336-00194511 get in my [__] car if i didn't tell VRN2oyekGDg-00951-00194512-00194559 this man VRN2oyekGDg-00952-00194560-00194719 about the spiders or if i told them VRN2oyekGDg-00953-00194720-00195054 about it oh no VRN2oyekGDg-00954-00195055-00195231 and so what happens the spiders would go VRN2oyekGDg-00955-00195232-00195366 into the dash and like the VRN2oyekGDg-00956-00195367-00195726 the ac vents and stuff right and VRN2oyekGDg-00957-00195727-00196047 but once the engine got hot in the front VRN2oyekGDg-00958-00196048-00196231 they would start coming out so it's like VRN2oyekGDg-00959-00196232-00196438 by the time like you know we pull out of VRN2oyekGDg-00960-00196439-00196638 his apartment complex get on the highway VRN2oyekGDg-00961-00196639-00196775 and then he's like dude there's spiders VRN2oyekGDg-00962-00196776-00196887 coming out of your vents and i'm like i VRN2oyekGDg-00963-00196888-00197031 know dog just don't worry about it don't VRN2oyekGDg-00964-00197032-00197135 worry VRN2oyekGDg-00965-00197136-00197366 like it's just like spiders don't turn VRN2oyekGDg-00966-00197367-00197726 the fans on they will go in your face VRN2oyekGDg-00967-00197727-00197935 okay hang on wait okay now i gotta i VRN2oyekGDg-00968-00197936-00198223 gotta know two things size and amount VRN2oyekGDg-00969-00198224-00198590 density of spiders what happened was VRN2oyekGDg-00970-00198591-00198950 my car was on like a grass lot VRN2oyekGDg-00971-00198951-00199135 under a tree in like a kind of VRN2oyekGDg-00972-00199136-00199278 country-ish area VRN2oyekGDg-00973-00199279-00199423 oh so you made a spider hole three VRN2oyekGDg-00974-00199424-00199631 months well yeah three months while it VRN2oyekGDg-00975-00199632-00199807 was it was broken down the alternator VRN2oyekGDg-00976-00199808-00200007 was [__] uh and then finally VRN2oyekGDg-00977-00200008-00200271 we replaced the alternator uh in like VRN2oyekGDg-00978-00200272-00200478 after the first drive i was like man my VRN2oyekGDg-00979-00200479-00200638 car is dirty the hood is like VRN2oyekGDg-00980-00200639-00200807 it's a white car the hood's like [__] VRN2oyekGDg-00981-00200808-00200975 brown right now and then i was like VRN2oyekGDg-00982-00200976-00201190 what's the dirt on the hood moving what VRN2oyekGDg-00983-00201191-00201375 the [__] is going on VRN2oyekGDg-00984-00201376-00201535 and then i went outside the restaurant i VRN2oyekGDg-00985-00201536-00201695 was in like i was at like the front VRN2oyekGDg-00986-00201696-00201823 scene out of a window the first time you VRN2oyekGDg-00987-00201824-00201943 drove it i was like damn that's dirty VRN2oyekGDg-00988-00201944-00201999 and then VRN2oyekGDg-00989-00202000-00202183 yeah i was like those are spiders oh no VRN2oyekGDg-00990-00202184-00202359 and then i would looked inside and VRN2oyekGDg-00991-00202360-00202559 there was the white little crabby boys VRN2oyekGDg-00992-00202560-00202663 that do this thing VRN2oyekGDg-00993-00202664-00202966 um and then there was there was a VRN2oyekGDg-00994-00202967-00203254 some little jump friends which uh would VRN2oyekGDg-00995-00203255-00203302 have been VRN2oyekGDg-00996-00203303-00203487 saying you know honestly like the little VRN2oyekGDg-00997-00203488-00203631 guys that do jumpies like i think VRN2oyekGDg-00998-00203632-00203702 they're they're not VRN2oyekGDg-00999-00203703-00203838 spiders they might be like spiders they VRN2oyekGDg-01000-00203839-00204071 do little hops though um no VRN2oyekGDg-01001-00204072-00204271 and they're a little fuzzy but see the VRN2oyekGDg-01002-00204272-00204390 other thing that made this VRN2oyekGDg-01003-00204391-00204559 whole thing more tolerable is that this VRN2oyekGDg-01004-00204560-00204783 is an old mazda miata so you can put the VRN2oyekGDg-01005-00204784-00204934 top down so you would like the the VRN2oyekGDg-01006-00204935-00205094 little jumpman would get on the dash and VRN2oyekGDg-01007-00205096-00205206 he'd be like i'm gonna get you and you'd VRN2oyekGDg-01008-00205207-00205327 be like VRN2oyekGDg-01009-00205328-00205638 and you'd be like [__] like VRN2oyekGDg-01010-00205639-00205846 yeah so it was it was okay you just took VRN2oyekGDg-01011-00205848-00206062 the top down and like that VRN2oyekGDg-01012-00206063-00206262 that was actually it was really funny i VRN2oyekGDg-01013-00206263-00206390 think it was driving with austin when it VRN2oyekGDg-01014-00206391-00206582 was still infested with spiders in VRN2oyekGDg-01015-00206583-00206703 because we had the top down because it VRN2oyekGDg-01016-00206704-00206919 really helps with the spiders um VRN2oyekGDg-01017-00206919-00207086 and but it started it's not a sentence VRN2oyekGDg-01018-00207087-00207406 that should exist VRN2oyekGDg-01019-00207407-00207623 i mean you gotta go to some wood rashes VRN2oyekGDg-01020-00207623-00207879 you're saying that too VRN2oyekGDg-01021-00207880-00208190 being in like i was never truly VRN2oyekGDg-01022-00208191-00208414 like impoverished because like i could VRN2oyekGDg-01023-00208415-00208582 have always sucked up my pride and asked VRN2oyekGDg-01024-00208583-00208734 like for help from my parents and they VRN2oyekGDg-01025-00208735-00208886 gladly would have but like VRN2oyekGDg-01026-00208887-00209103 for a good time of college like i just VRN2oyekGDg-01027-00209104-00209238 you know i was too proud to ask for help VRN2oyekGDg-01028-00209239-00209358 and that kind of [__] so i was like VRN2oyekGDg-01029-00209359-00209455 genuinely VRN2oyekGDg-01030-00209456-00209782 pretty [__] poor right i lived in a VRN2oyekGDg-01031-00209783-00210023 like a thousand six hundred square foot VRN2oyekGDg-01032-00210023-00210110 house with VRN2oyekGDg-01033-00210111-00210471 i think it was five other adults VRN2oyekGDg-01034-00210471-00210831 two children and a dog and two cats VRN2oyekGDg-01035-00210832-00211151 right like and a million spiders VRN2oyekGDg-01036-00211152-00211398 yeah it was it was it was disgusting um VRN2oyekGDg-01037-00211400-00211479 but yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01038-00211480-00211679 it was like it was like man nothing VRN2oyekGDg-01039-00211680-00211831 nothing really brings VRN2oyekGDg-01040-00211832-00212110 you into a depressed space like having a VRN2oyekGDg-01041-00212111-00212351 130 square foot room in a house full of VRN2oyekGDg-01042-00212352-00212503 [__] terrible people VRN2oyekGDg-01043-00212504-00212831 um but there is some [__] about being VRN2oyekGDg-01044-00212832-00212991 poor that is so much fun and you have VRN2oyekGDg-01045-00212992-00213087 the most VRN2oyekGDg-01046-00213088-00213342 dumb adventures because like if you're VRN2oyekGDg-01047-00213344-00213510 doing well you can just be like nah i'll VRN2oyekGDg-01048-00213511-00213639 just fix this problem but VRN2oyekGDg-01049-00213640-00213823 right you're not so you have to get in VRN2oyekGDg-01050-00213823-00213942 the car with your buddy VRN2oyekGDg-01051-00213944-00214119 and have the top down so the spiders VRN2oyekGDg-01052-00214119-00214246 don't attack you but then it starts VRN2oyekGDg-01053-00214248-00214334 raining VRN2oyekGDg-01054-00214335-00214510 and you just have to drive around in a VRN2oyekGDg-01055-00214511-00214671 [__] like thunderstorm VRN2oyekGDg-01056-00214671-00214831 with the convertible down like an VRN2oyekGDg-01057-00214832-00214967 [__] like you're on some sort of VRN2oyekGDg-01058-00214967-00215167 shitty motorcycle with your friend VRN2oyekGDg-01059-00215167-00215342 and like it's great times just thinking VRN2oyekGDg-01060-00215344-00215527 back on it like i was that was a shitty VRN2oyekGDg-01061-00215528-00215679 day but now i look back and i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-01062-00215680-00215894 that was some fun [__] like good times VRN2oyekGDg-01063-00215896-00216167 oh my god you go to the gas station pick VRN2oyekGDg-01064-00216167-00216310 up your steel reserve VRN2oyekGDg-01065-00216311-00216503 pal down play some games later it's VRN2oyekGDg-01066-00216504-00216623 awesome VRN2oyekGDg-01067-00216623-00216775 i think i think it's good to at least VRN2oyekGDg-01068-00216776-00217023 live in like one shitty place VRN2oyekGDg-01069-00217023-00217223 like this in your life just because it VRN2oyekGDg-01070-00217223-00217406 like you know and and VRN2oyekGDg-01071-00217407-00217767 obviously again why dude uh it might you VRN2oyekGDg-01072-00217767-00217887 know yeah my [__] is necessarily going VRN2oyekGDg-01073-00217888-00217991 to be as shitty as everybody else i mean VRN2oyekGDg-01074-00217992-00218127 like yeah the first place i moved into VRN2oyekGDg-01075-00218128-00218294 was infested with bugs VRN2oyekGDg-01076-00218296-00218767 and i [__] hated it uh but VRN2oyekGDg-01077-00218767-00218967 definitely you know uh toughened me up a VRN2oyekGDg-01078-00218967-00219134 little bit in terms of the bugs VRN2oyekGDg-01079-00219135-00219446 uh crawling on you all the time VRN2oyekGDg-01080-00219448-00220031 uh and now i still hate bugs VRN2oyekGDg-01081-00220032-00220151 i didn't have the same experience you VRN2oyekGDg-01082-00220152-00220334 had i didn't i didn't i never referred VRN2oyekGDg-01083-00220335-00220646 to them as my little jump buddies VRN2oyekGDg-01084-00220648-00220791 when you spend some time with them they VRN2oyekGDg-01085-00220792-00220982 get better but yeah that's the one bug VRN2oyekGDg-01086-00220983-00221079 that [__] with me VRN2oyekGDg-01087-00221080-00221279 is cockroaches and i just moved to this VRN2oyekGDg-01088-00221280-00221415 house a little while ago VRN2oyekGDg-01089-00221416-00221727 and we got [__] cockroaches oh god no VRN2oyekGDg-01090-00221728-00221927 i am pushing the confrontation the other VRN2oyekGDg-01091-00221928-00222087 night VRN2oyekGDg-01092-00222088-00222375 it's been my nightmare for a long time VRN2oyekGDg-01093-00222376-00222527 laying in bed VRN2oyekGDg-01094-00222528-00222727 just like i know these [__] are VRN2oyekGDg-01095-00222728-00222910 somewhere it's pitch black VRN2oyekGDg-01096-00222911-00223103 bam [__] and i grab one i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-01097-00223104-00223231 i feel them and i throw them against the VRN2oyekGDg-01098-00223232-00223375 wall and then like i flick on VRN2oyekGDg-01099-00223376-00223519 well i should say i should do the story VRN2oyekGDg-01100-00223519-00223679 first right so VRN2oyekGDg-01101-00223680-00223903 i could not [__] sleep because my VRN2oyekGDg-01102-00223904-00224103 girlfriend was out in the living room VRN2oyekGDg-01103-00224104-00224327 and she's watching this new hbo show VRN2oyekGDg-01104-00224328-00224494 about like the east side VRN2oyekGDg-01105-00224496-00224775 rapist which is just like i you know i VRN2oyekGDg-01106-00224776-00224910 don't really [__] you know VRN2oyekGDg-01107-00224911-00225246 good good comfort yeah exactly it is the VRN2oyekGDg-01108-00225248-00225310 most like VRN2oyekGDg-01109-00225311-00225534 and then she's like she's to the point VRN2oyekGDg-01110-00225535-00225663 that night where she's like we VRN2oyekGDg-01111-00225664-00225855 take the dogs out like i'm too scared to VRN2oyekGDg-01112-00225856-00226055 go outside in case the side rape is out VRN2oyekGDg-01113-00226056-00226206 there i'm like yeah this is like finish VRN2oyekGDg-01114-00226207-00226382 the documentary don't watch it this is VRN2oyekGDg-01115-00226383-00226463 insane VRN2oyekGDg-01116-00226464-00226679 uh and like i watched part of an episode VRN2oyekGDg-01117-00226680-00226798 with her and i was like [__] this true VRN2oyekGDg-01118-00226800-00226863 crime [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01119-00226864-00227191 can't do it and yeah um and like the VRN2oyekGDg-01120-00227192-00227294 whole time they're talking about how VRN2oyekGDg-01121-00227296-00227455 this guy would bust into people's house VRN2oyekGDg-01122-00227456-00227567 and you're always busting on like VRN2oyekGDg-01123-00227567-00227703 couples and he would like blind him with VRN2oyekGDg-01124-00227704-00227846 a flashlight and while they're in bed VRN2oyekGDg-01125-00227848-00227991 and he had to be like holding a knife or VRN2oyekGDg-01126-00227992-00228071 a gun VRN2oyekGDg-01127-00228071-00228382 in the 70s it's that night i just i'm VRN2oyekGDg-01128-00228383-00228534 laying there i can't sleep because every VRN2oyekGDg-01129-00228535-00228679 time there's like a tree shadow on the VRN2oyekGDg-01130-00228680-00228791 window i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-01131-00228792-00229046 it's him like you know and then this VRN2oyekGDg-01132-00229048-00229215 [__] cockroach lands in my [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01133-00229216-00229279 beard VRN2oyekGDg-01134-00229280-00229494 and i throw him against the wall and i VRN2oyekGDg-01135-00229496-00229694 grab my phone really quick and i VRN2oyekGDg-01136-00229696-00229871 point on it and i see him he scuttles VRN2oyekGDg-01137-00229871-00230063 away this little son of a [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01138-00230064-00230246 and then i get out and like i'm like i VRN2oyekGDg-01139-00230248-00230382 gotta get him and i know VRN2oyekGDg-01140-00230383-00230551 like right near the there's like a the VRN2oyekGDg-01141-00230552-00230687 patio doors are like right VRN2oyekGDg-01142-00230688-00230903 in front of the bed this way i was like VRN2oyekGDg-01143-00230904-00231039 i got a little flip-flop VRN2oyekGDg-01144-00231040-00231175 that i keep there for like just you know VRN2oyekGDg-01145-00231176-00231263 going outside would have to take the VRN2oyekGDg-01146-00231264-00231471 dogs out so i was like grab a flip-flop VRN2oyekGDg-01147-00231471-00231646 and i turn on my phone light and then VRN2oyekGDg-01148-00231648-00231846 i'm like wait my girlfriend's in this VRN2oyekGDg-01149-00231848-00231958 bed if she sees me VRN2oyekGDg-01150-00231959-00232127 with a phone light and a flip-flop oh VRN2oyekGDg-01151-00232128-00232279 that's just like the east side VRN2oyekGDg-01152-00232280-00232423 she's gonna lose her [__] so i gotta be VRN2oyekGDg-01153-00232423-00232606 super sneaky so i'm like sneaking around VRN2oyekGDg-01154-00232607-00232719 the room trying to keep the light down VRN2oyekGDg-01155-00232719-00232855 like where's this bastard i can't find VRN2oyekGDg-01156-00232856-00232967 the [__] cockroach like trying to VRN2oyekGDg-01157-00232967-00233046 smack him VRN2oyekGDg-01158-00233048-00233206 for like 30 minutes trying not to wake VRN2oyekGDg-01159-00233207-00233327 up my girlfriend because i know if she VRN2oyekGDg-01160-00233328-00233463 wakes up she's gonna scream and think on VRN2oyekGDg-01161-00233464-00233615 the east side rapist is [__] terrible VRN2oyekGDg-01162-00233616-00233734 situation VRN2oyekGDg-01163-00233735-00233879 and that's yeah that was that was like VRN2oyekGDg-01164-00233880-00234151 my [__] tuesday or some [__] so VRN2oyekGDg-01165-00234152-00234471 this is life's rough something has VRN2oyekGDg-01166-00234471-00234710 sorry this is this is something has VRN2oyekGDg-01167-00234711-00234903 ruined me about being an animation VRN2oyekGDg-01168-00234904-00235063 where now i just think about the ability VRN2oyekGDg-01169-00235064-00235246 of like i just want to take exactly what VRN2oyekGDg-01170-00235248-00235303 you did VRN2oyekGDg-01171-00235304-00235479 and put you like in the middle of like a VRN2oyekGDg-01172-00235480-00235615 subway VRN2oyekGDg-01173-00235616-00235919 car or just like just having you like VRN2oyekGDg-01174-00235919-00236158 where is he where is he like i just want VRN2oyekGDg-01175-00236159-00236398 to change your background on you VRN2oyekGDg-01176-00236400-00236682 because that would be incredible and VRN2oyekGDg-01177-00236683-00236806 also VRN2oyekGDg-01178-00236807-00237119 [__] that [__] cockroaches no way VRN2oyekGDg-01179-00237119-00237319 i think i think this is one of like the VRN2oyekGDg-01180-00237319-00237503 little nice parts about being in VRN2oyekGDg-01181-00237504-00237663 like this medium that we're currently VRN2oyekGDg-01182-00237664-00237910 into the podcast too any time i have VRN2oyekGDg-01183-00237911-00238119 some bad [__] happen to me in my life VRN2oyekGDg-01184-00238119-00238231 like that even though it's not that VRN2oyekGDg-01185-00238232-00238367 [__] bad it's just a bug in this VRN2oyekGDg-01186-00238367-00238542 stupid situation yeah i'm at least VRN2oyekGDg-01187-00238544-00238734 in my brother the back of my brain like VRN2oyekGDg-01188-00238735-00238839 well i'll talk about this [__] on VRN2oyekGDg-01189-00238840-00238958 podcast sometimes we'll probably be VRN2oyekGDg-01190-00238959-00239103 funny because it's like VRN2oyekGDg-01191-00239104-00239263 i know people realize this gives you a VRN2oyekGDg-01192-00239264-00239455 free silver lining to everything that's VRN2oyekGDg-01193-00239456-00239494 [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01194-00239496-00239734 it's like yeah everything i have notes VRN2oyekGDg-01195-00239735-00239839 is just therapy VRN2oyekGDg-01196-00239840-00240151 for us that's all it really is VRN2oyekGDg-01197-00240152-00240303 it's just for us to complain about VRN2oyekGDg-01198-00240304-00240439 things that don't matter and we're sorry VRN2oyekGDg-01199-00240440-00240567 but hopefully it's at least a little VRN2oyekGDg-01200-00240567-00240679 funny VRN2oyekGDg-01201-00240680-00241015 sometimes i if you i i learned this i VRN2oyekGDg-01202-00241016-00241046 learned VRN2oyekGDg-01203-00241048-00241279 from my first apartment if you if you VRN2oyekGDg-01204-00241280-00241463 think that you have like a bug VRN2oyekGDg-01205-00241464-00241591 infestation and you really want to VRN2oyekGDg-01206-00241592-00241798 [__] freak yourself out and check VRN2oyekGDg-01207-00241800-00241951 set an alarm for like three or four in VRN2oyekGDg-01208-00241952-00242110 the morning oh VRN2oyekGDg-01209-00242111-00242271 wake up and turn your flashlight just VRN2oyekGDg-01210-00242271-00242439 look around the room it's VRN2oyekGDg-01211-00242440-00242782 thank you not only are you guaranteed to VRN2oyekGDg-01212-00242783-00242967 have a bad night's sleep VRN2oyekGDg-01213-00242967-00243142 you will probably have a worse one when VRN2oyekGDg-01214-00243144-00243271 you find all the [__] bugs VRN2oyekGDg-01215-00243271-00243575 yeah that's how you know and it's bad VRN2oyekGDg-01216-00243576-00243919 yeah everything hurts yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01217-00243919-00244087 let's talk about not i don't have a VRN2oyekGDg-01218-00244088-00244230 topic i just eat literally anything VRN2oyekGDg-01219-00244231-00244375 that's not bugs i've been hitting people VRN2oyekGDg-01220-00244376-00244503 with this one recently VRN2oyekGDg-01221-00244504-00244782 because like it's just on the top of my VRN2oyekGDg-01222-00244783-00244823 dome VRN2oyekGDg-01223-00244823-00245206 constantly right now um top five pastas VRN2oyekGDg-01224-00245207-00245503 like top why the best pastas because i VRN2oyekGDg-01225-00245504-00245630 think a lot of people sleep in life VRN2oyekGDg-01226-00245631-00245775 they're just like oh grab the [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01227-00245776-00245951 pack of angel hair and angel hair VRN2oyekGDg-01228-00245952-00246119 i know this is a hot take it's offended VRN2oyekGDg-01229-00246119-00246482 a lot of people [__] trash pasta VRN2oyekGDg-01230-00246483-00246815 is VRN2oyekGDg-01231-00246816-00247015 like we're sitting here out like in my VRN2oyekGDg-01232-00247016-00247239 tops i got i got bucatini that's just a VRN2oyekGDg-01233-00247240-00247406 thick spaghetti with a hole in it like a VRN2oyekGDg-01234-00247407-00247471 straw VRN2oyekGDg-01235-00247471-00247615 it's so saucy it's like i have to do VRN2oyekGDg-01236-00247616-00247879 some googling hang on yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01237-00247880-00248055 you can even spell it or some [__] like VRN2oyekGDg-01238-00248056-00248198 that a bucatini i mean VRN2oyekGDg-01239-00248200-00248342 it's one of those italian words you just VRN2oyekGDg-01240-00248344-00248503 gotta go for it and hope google's got VRN2oyekGDg-01241-00248504-00248575 your back VRN2oyekGDg-01242-00248576-00248742 yeah they do don't worry hey don't spell VRN2oyekGDg-01243-00248744-00248910 it like book VRN2oyekGDg-01244-00248911-00249158 yeah i know it's oh they're like fun VRN2oyekGDg-01245-00249159-00249310 little straws VRN2oyekGDg-01246-00249311-00249519 yeah they're they're [__] nice little VRN2oyekGDg-01247-00249519-00249694 star straws oh like VRN2oyekGDg-01248-00249696-00250006 obviously gnocchi VRN2oyekGDg-01249-00250007-00250223 okay from heaven let's talk about this VRN2oyekGDg-01250-00250223-00250503 oh yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01251-00250504-00251742 i love some i love starch pillows VRN2oyekGDg-01252-00251744-00251887 sheets which i think is more interesting VRN2oyekGDg-01253-00251888-00251991 than a lot of people give a credit VRN2oyekGDg-01254-00251992-00252119 because everybody's just doing the one VRN2oyekGDg-01255-00252119-00252263 thing with lasagna but the technical VRN2oyekGDg-01256-00252264-00252375 lasagna pasta VRN2oyekGDg-01257-00252376-00252503 i bet if you tried to think outside the VRN2oyekGDg-01258-00252504-00252663 box we could be doing mad interesting VRN2oyekGDg-01259-00252664-00252791 stuff with a big sheet VRN2oyekGDg-01260-00252792-00252975 do you like a like an appetizer like a VRN2oyekGDg-01261-00252976-00253303 little small like single single one VRN2oyekGDg-01262-00253304-00253519 of deconstruction yeah you could do that VRN2oyekGDg-01263-00253519-00253639 yeah yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01264-00253640-00253871 i can tell aaron is impressed by how VRN2oyekGDg-01265-00253871-00253991 much knowledge VRN2oyekGDg-01266-00253992-00254319 and passion sam is talking about i am VRN2oyekGDg-01267-00254319-00254582 honest if you don't [__] with starch VRN2oyekGDg-01268-00254583-00254882 like i do it's i mean this is so VRN2oyekGDg-01269-00254883-00255167 good VRN2oyekGDg-01270-00255167-00255382 i mean i love carbs myself but yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01271-00255383-00255479 they're the best VRN2oyekGDg-01272-00255480-00255719 um unfortunately i was going to say VRN2oyekGDg-01273-00255719-00255919 aaron's VRN2oyekGDg-01274-00255919-00256079 that's when you think about pasta and it VRN2oyekGDg-01275-00256080-00256246 is mind-blowing because you know bread VRN2oyekGDg-01276-00256248-00256455 came first right somebody had this sweet VRN2oyekGDg-01277-00256456-00256630 loaf they were like look at this this is VRN2oyekGDg-01278-00256631-00256751 great and then they're like it's the VRN2oyekGDg-01279-00256752-00256879 best we've ever done VRN2oyekGDg-01280-00256880-00257134 this is probably like i don't know how VRN2oyekGDg-01281-00257135-00257382 could it possibly be better VRN2oyekGDg-01282-00257383-00257710 36 3600 bc right there's this guy's made VRN2oyekGDg-01283-00257711-00257879 bread he's like this is so good and VRN2oyekGDg-01284-00257880-00257967 somebody's like VRN2oyekGDg-01285-00257967-00258110 man you know what i'm gonna change the VRN2oyekGDg-01286-00258111-00258415 game we're gonna make it really long VRN2oyekGDg-01287-00258416-00258582 real thin and he's like that sounds VRN2oyekGDg-01288-00258583-00258775 weird so we're gonna make it hot he's VRN2oyekGDg-01289-00258776-00258919 like i can get into this VRN2oyekGDg-01290-00258919-00259055 and then we're gonna make it wet and VRN2oyekGDg-01291-00259056-00259271 i'll be like um we're not doing whatever VRN2oyekGDg-01292-00259271-00259463 red idea you've got i don't want it but VRN2oyekGDg-01293-00259464-00259663 don't worry VRN2oyekGDg-01294-00259664-00259855 don't worry we're going to put so much VRN2oyekGDg-01295-00259856-00260039 [__] salt in it that you would never VRN2oyekGDg-01296-00260040-00260294 believe that it's still edible VRN2oyekGDg-01297-00260296-00260494 and it's going to be crushed i mean it's VRN2oyekGDg-01298-00260496-00260719 wonderful but the base concept of long VRN2oyekGDg-01299-00260719-00260806 wet bread VRN2oyekGDg-01300-00260807-00261119 just sounds so bad but pasta is amazing VRN2oyekGDg-01301-00261119-00261455 yeah i mean that's what it is long wet VRN2oyekGDg-01302-00261456-00261519 bread like VRN2oyekGDg-01303-00261519-00261671 it's too bad it's [__] terrible for VRN2oyekGDg-01304-00261671-00261839 you because i love it VRN2oyekGDg-01305-00261840-00262167 yeah ramen these are the noodle loose VRN2oyekGDg-01306-00262168-00262239 beer is just VRN2oyekGDg-01307-00262240-00262430 liquid bread yeah is it not yeah a lot VRN2oyekGDg-01308-00262431-00262599 of beer is like this is why bread is the VRN2oyekGDg-01309-00262600-00262727 best food VRN2oyekGDg-01310-00262728-00262927 we were talking about how the the the VRN2oyekGDg-01311-00262928-00263071 seltzers are getting out of hand VRN2oyekGDg-01312-00263072-00263230 right now because like yeah everybody VRN2oyekGDg-01313-00263231-00263406 got them oh shiner just started one VRN2oyekGDg-01314-00263407-00263663 uh the the the barefoot they have they VRN2oyekGDg-01315-00263664-00263830 have seltzer wine VRN2oyekGDg-01316-00263831-00264151 hey i got that [__] downstairs i'm VRN2oyekGDg-01317-00264152-00264327 gonna try tonight VRN2oyekGDg-01318-00264328-00264567 hell yeah people are just they're losing VRN2oyekGDg-01319-00264568-00264663 their minds with it VRN2oyekGDg-01320-00264664-00264999 in like that is that it is literally we VRN2oyekGDg-01321-00265000-00265143 could if you could be like it's bread VRN2oyekGDg-01322-00265144-00265263 seltzer that is beer VRN2oyekGDg-01323-00265264-00265463 right it is we're at the city i've gone VRN2oyekGDg-01324-00265464-00265567 around VRN2oyekGDg-01325-00265568-00265791 i was at the store and i saw barefoot VRN2oyekGDg-01326-00265792-00265927 wine seltzer VRN2oyekGDg-01327-00265928-00266158 and i went this is [__] ridiculous it VRN2oyekGDg-01328-00266159-00266343 needs to stop VRN2oyekGDg-01329-00266344-00266551 and you don't i'm gonna i'm gonna try it VRN2oyekGDg-01330-00266552-00266679 okay VRN2oyekGDg-01331-00266680-00266806 through this whole podcast i figured out VRN2oyekGDg-01332-00266807-00266934 we need the same [__] people because VRN2oyekGDg-01333-00266935-00267199 i cannot go into a place and like VRN2oyekGDg-01334-00267200-00267455 not try the new soda or not try the new VRN2oyekGDg-01335-00267456-00267623 drink thing on the shelf like why would VRN2oyekGDg-01336-00267624-00267655 you know VRN2oyekGDg-01337-00267656-00267799 if there's like a new candy bar i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-01338-00267800-00267991 i gotta [__] try it like yeah it's VRN2oyekGDg-01339-00267992-00268127 like a brand i don't even like i'm not VRN2oyekGDg-01340-00268128-00268310 even thrilled about i just gotta like VRN2oyekGDg-01341-00268311-00268543 it's like the cheapest new experience VRN2oyekGDg-01342-00268544-00268679 you're gonna have in a day VRN2oyekGDg-01343-00268680-00268871 so you might as well get it it's it's VRN2oyekGDg-01344-00268872-00269023 like new experiences are generally VRN2oyekGDg-01345-00269024-00269199 even if they're not great it's great to VRN2oyekGDg-01346-00269200-00269367 have that experience in your repertoire VRN2oyekGDg-01347-00269368-00269471 so you guys will have [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01348-00269472-00269695 experiences and that boils down to VRN2oyekGDg-01349-00269696-00269903 buy the dumb bubbly stuff like i got VRN2oyekGDg-01350-00269904-00270095 truly lemonade the other day they're VRN2oyekGDg-01351-00270096-00270247 truly not good but VRN2oyekGDg-01352-00270248-00270471 yeah surely is awful i still have VRN2oyekGDg-01353-00270472-00270599 something yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01354-00270600-00270734 yeah i actually blame code for that VRN2oyekGDg-01355-00270735-00270847 except for pickle beer i'm not going to VRN2oyekGDg-01356-00270848-00270999 [__] try pickle beer VRN2oyekGDg-01357-00271000-00271215 um sam where are you going to try pickle VRN2oyekGDg-01358-00271216-00271327 beer yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01359-00271328-00271463 sam where are you at folks with pickles VRN2oyekGDg-01360-00271464-00271687 where you at pickle beer VRN2oyekGDg-01361-00271688-00271863 i i haven't had it but i'm sure it's VRN2oyekGDg-01362-00271864-00272039 fine we used to do in the bar i worked VRN2oyekGDg-01363-00272040-00272191 at like our bar shot was like VRN2oyekGDg-01364-00272192-00272406 whiskey like wickles like so you do the VRN2oyekGDg-01365-00272407-00272630 whiskey with the picklebacks VRN2oyekGDg-01366-00272631-00272863 yeah it was that's a that's a really VRN2oyekGDg-01367-00272864-00273463 good villain name for a kid show VRN2oyekGDg-01368-00273464-00273679 it's also like wiggles is a good cat VRN2oyekGDg-01369-00273680-00273775 name too i could VRN2oyekGDg-01370-00273776-00274095 i could come here mr wiggles yeah oh VRN2oyekGDg-01371-00274096-00274319 yeah that's pretty good just don't don't VRN2oyekGDg-01372-00274320-00274503 slam mr wiggles VRN2oyekGDg-01373-00274504-00274751 i've been wanting to get a hairless cat VRN2oyekGDg-01374-00274752-00274839 and name him VRN2oyekGDg-01375-00274840-00275134 or her perry wrinkle that's like my one VRN2oyekGDg-01376-00275135-00275239 life goal VRN2oyekGDg-01377-00275240-00275527 oh my god it's happening perry one life VRN2oyekGDg-01378-00275528-00275591 goal VRN2oyekGDg-01379-00275592-00275999 um nobody steal my idea oh wait this is VRN2oyekGDg-01380-00276000-00276182 your one life goal can we can we step VRN2oyekGDg-01381-00276183-00276334 back can we do like a little VRN2oyekGDg-01382-00276335-00276606 stop here on aaron you have one life VRN2oyekGDg-01383-00276607-00276727 goal VRN2oyekGDg-01384-00276728-00277047 which is so achievable yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01385-00277048-00277303 is to get a skinless cat named perry VRN2oyekGDg-01386-00277304-00277351 michael VRN2oyekGDg-01387-00277352-00277671 it's friday by monday you could be done VRN2oyekGDg-01388-00277672-00277927 somebody sent me a hairless cat yeah i VRN2oyekGDg-01389-00277928-00277975 saw a VRN2oyekGDg-01390-00277976-00278206 hairless cat sponsorship i will take it VRN2oyekGDg-01391-00278207-00278287 i think it was on VRN2oyekGDg-01392-00278288-00278519 reddit maybe i don't know i got a dollar VRN2oyekGDg-01393-00278520-00278639 shave for you but VRN2oyekGDg-01394-00278640-00278967 i saw a hairless cat who VRN2oyekGDg-01395-00278968-00279167 had gone blind or something wrong with VRN2oyekGDg-01396-00279168-00279310 their eyes so they they took out their VRN2oyekGDg-01397-00279311-00279495 eyes VRN2oyekGDg-01398-00279496-00279671 it he had to find this it was like a VRN2oyekGDg-01399-00279672-00279934 zombie cat it was beautiful those metal VRN2oyekGDg-01400-00279935-00280182 metal looking cats yeah find it and drop VRN2oyekGDg-01401-00280183-00280239 it and VRN2oyekGDg-01402-00280240-00280639 it's it's like like a cat skull yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01403-00280640-00280767 yeah it's like unsettling but like VRN2oyekGDg-01404-00280768-00280958 strangely beautiful at the same time VRN2oyekGDg-01405-00280959-00281239 yeah it's so weird i don't know i don't VRN2oyekGDg-01406-00281240-00281423 think i can do hairless cat VRN2oyekGDg-01407-00281424-00281743 i i love fur the name is jeff VRN2oyekGDg-01408-00281744-00282047 i feel like jasper i feel like the VRN2oyekGDg-01409-00282048-00282358 pet wouldn't be as good but also i think VRN2oyekGDg-01410-00282359-00282487 it's weird VRN2oyekGDg-01411-00282488-00282743 talk about it that could make sense it VRN2oyekGDg-01412-00282744-00282871 got like a little like a lego VRN2oyekGDg-01413-00282872-00283191 peach yeah the way people VRN2oyekGDg-01414-00283192-00283367 talk about animals i always think is VRN2oyekGDg-01415-00283368-00283534 weird like VRN2oyekGDg-01416-00283535-00283830 you can you can talk about animals in VRN2oyekGDg-01417-00283831-00284030 like i want this kind of want that kind VRN2oyekGDg-01418-00284031-00284358 and you just say some wildly weird shits VRN2oyekGDg-01419-00284359-00284430 like oh VRN2oyekGDg-01420-00284431-00284615 german shepherd those are mean dogs like VRN2oyekGDg-01421-00284616-00284782 you just like literally just VRN2oyekGDg-01422-00284783-00285047 generalize an entire [__] species or VRN2oyekGDg-01423-00285048-00285095 breed VRN2oyekGDg-01424-00285096-00285382 of an animal and it's like if you ever VRN2oyekGDg-01425-00285383-00285534 talked about [__] people the way you VRN2oyekGDg-01426-00285535-00285606 talk about VRN2oyekGDg-01427-00285607-00285839 dogs or cats it would be so [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01428-00285840-00285982 unacceptable so i always think it's VRN2oyekGDg-01429-00285983-00286134 weird when people are just like VRN2oyekGDg-01430-00286135-00286310 i only want this one kind i only messed VRN2oyekGDg-01431-00286311-00286479 with gold retrievers all their dogs are VRN2oyekGDg-01432-00286480-00286695 lesser dogs and i'm like [__] hey VRN2oyekGDg-01433-00286696-00286863 like what is this [__] you can't say VRN2oyekGDg-01434-00286864-00286999 lessons VRN2oyekGDg-01435-00287000-00287151 but there's legitimate people like that VRN2oyekGDg-01436-00287152-00287423 and they're called racist yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01437-00287424-00287575 i know that's what i'm saying like but i VRN2oyekGDg-01438-00287576-00287727 that that's why i'm like i'm not going VRN2oyekGDg-01439-00287728-00288023 to be dog racist like i'm just like okay VRN2oyekGDg-01440-00288024-00288215 i'm gonna go i'm gonna go one i know VRN2oyekGDg-01441-00288216-00288367 like i'm a little more of a cat person VRN2oyekGDg-01442-00288368-00288527 but like i'm just gonna go to the VRN2oyekGDg-01443-00288528-00288719 to the shelter and like just see what VRN2oyekGDg-01444-00288720-00288839 cat i vibe with VRN2oyekGDg-01445-00288840-00289151 like i'm not going to be like VRN2oyekGDg-01446-00289152-00289319 that fuzziness or something like long VRN2oyekGDg-01447-00289320-00289479 hair shortcut i'm just like do we vibe VRN2oyekGDg-01448-00289480-00289543 like VRN2oyekGDg-01449-00289544-00289951 you napping yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01450-00289952-00290295 i yeah if i if i spoke the way that i VRN2oyekGDg-01451-00290296-00290543 did about pickles about people VRN2oyekGDg-01452-00290544-00290823 i i i would not be here and i shouldn't VRN2oyekGDg-01453-00290824-00290919 be VRN2oyekGDg-01454-00290920-00291110 but cats and dogs are sentient like you VRN2oyekGDg-01455-00291111-00291247 could [__] talk a pickle because it VRN2oyekGDg-01456-00291248-00291382 don't you're not going to hurt the pig VRN2oyekGDg-01457-00291383-00291639 okay that's fair feeling people around VRN2oyekGDg-01458-00291640-00291710 somebody VRN2oyekGDg-01459-00291711-00291958 somebody's weird somebody summed it up VRN2oyekGDg-01460-00291959-00292167 well uh once was like VRN2oyekGDg-01461-00292168-00292287 i don't and this is not true for VRN2oyekGDg-01462-00292288-00292487 everybody obviously but like i feel like VRN2oyekGDg-01463-00292488-00292582 cat people VRN2oyekGDg-01464-00292583-00292782 are like oh yeah i prefer cats they VRN2oyekGDg-01465-00292783-00292910 cuddle and i don't have to take them out VRN2oyekGDg-01466-00292911-00292967 and you know VRN2oyekGDg-01467-00292968-00293119 i just prefer cats but i like the you VRN2oyekGDg-01468-00293120-00293279 know dogs dogs are cool VRN2oyekGDg-01469-00293280-00293471 and then dog people are just like [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01470-00293472-00293679 cats i [__] hate cats i'm gonna let VRN2oyekGDg-01471-00293680-00293895 my dog eat my dad VRN2oyekGDg-01472-00293896-00294006 i don't like that's just been my VRN2oyekGDg-01473-00294007-00294239 experience oh there's there's jasper VRN2oyekGDg-01474-00294240-00294610 jessica or jasper oh jess jasper jasper VRN2oyekGDg-01475-00294611-00294919 j-a-s-p-e-r so [__] metal VRN2oyekGDg-01476-00294920-00295230 he's very cool yeah i just want to look VRN2oyekGDg-01477-00295231-00295287 at him VRN2oyekGDg-01478-00295288-00295910 yeah new six member VRN2oyekGDg-01479-00295911-00296215 yeah we could just take off stash chance VRN2oyekGDg-01480-00296216-00296279 hair VRN2oyekGDg-01481-00296280-00296503 and then it could be a a hairless VRN2oyekGDg-01482-00296504-00296647 suction VRN2oyekGDg-01483-00296648-00297271 glasses on top of jasper there you go VRN2oyekGDg-01484-00297272-00297495 i just like like jasper the next time we VRN2oyekGDg-01485-00297496-00297734 do any animated project that has like an VRN2oyekGDg-01486-00297735-00297975 old witcher wizard like jasper's that VRN2oyekGDg-01487-00297976-00298295 that their pet a 100 percent like VRN2oyekGDg-01488-00298296-00298510 oh yeah he could just be chilling with VRN2oyekGDg-01489-00298511-00298639 like a witch VRN2oyekGDg-01490-00298640-00298895 but hey they're best friends right like VRN2oyekGDg-01491-00298896-00298982 oh yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01492-00298983-00299199 wait this is this is the much darker VRN2oyekGDg-01493-00299200-00299471 this is the gritty reboot of kiki VRN2oyekGDg-01494-00299472-00299687 like this is where we are right here VRN2oyekGDg-01495-00299688-00299863 right you know well and you realize like VRN2oyekGDg-01496-00299864-00299975 halfway through that like VRN2oyekGDg-01497-00299976-00300151 it's it's they have like glass eyes and VRN2oyekGDg-01498-00300152-00300271 then like the wizard takes one of the VRN2oyekGDg-01499-00300272-00300430 eyes out and uses it in like a VRN2oyekGDg-01500-00300431-00300647 a concoction like the the ring was VRN2oyekGDg-01501-00300648-00300863 hidden inside there the whole time VRN2oyekGDg-01502-00300864-00301167 oh yeah like you see jasper like and i'm VRN2oyekGDg-01503-00301168-00301343 just like you sure he ain't a horcrux VRN2oyekGDg-01504-00301344-00301463 like i don't know something about that VRN2oyekGDg-01505-00301464-00301551 cat's mystical VRN2oyekGDg-01506-00301552-00301782 like you know because he got he got VRN2oyekGDg-01507-00301783-00302023 mystery vines VRN2oyekGDg-01508-00302024-00302182 carrie you mentioned you like uh wear VRN2oyekGDg-01509-00302183-00302334 back right VRN2oyekGDg-01510-00302335-00302630 mission white you liked where back the VRN2oyekGDg-01511-00302631-00302871 dinosaur movie oh hell yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01512-00302872-00303167 professor screw eyes oh yeah yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01513-00303168-00303215 exactly VRN2oyekGDg-01514-00303216-00303415 your eyes that's what it is god that's VRN2oyekGDg-01515-00303416-00303710 such a not good movie that i love VRN2oyekGDg-01516-00303711-00303887 that's terrible that's such a like VRN2oyekGDg-01517-00303888-00304175 genuinely bad movie that i really like VRN2oyekGDg-01518-00304176-00304319 it's one of those movies that has like VRN2oyekGDg-01519-00304320-00304591 kind of a scary ending or at least VRN2oyekGDg-01520-00304592-00304903 ending to a character it's in that uh VRN2oyekGDg-01521-00304904-00305119 spoilers he gets eaten by like crows VRN2oyekGDg-01522-00305120-00305239 yeah it's just like a bunch of VRN2oyekGDg-01523-00305240-00305447 a bunch of birds descend upon him and VRN2oyekGDg-01524-00305448-00305687 and the whole he's got a screw eye the VRN2oyekGDg-01525-00305688-00305775 whole movie VRN2oyekGDg-01526-00305776-00305919 and then a bunch of birds just descend VRN2oyekGDg-01527-00305920-00306071 on him and then they leave and just the VRN2oyekGDg-01528-00306072-00306230 screw eye falls under the ground and VRN2oyekGDg-01529-00306231-00306343 that's it it's so cool VRN2oyekGDg-01530-00306344-00306551 and then it's like roll credits this is VRN2oyekGDg-01531-00306552-00307254 a kids movie VRN2oyekGDg-01532-00307255-00307463 a lot of kids movies in our generation VRN2oyekGDg-01533-00307464-00307663 had like that one scene that was [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01534-00307664-00307727 terrifying VRN2oyekGDg-01535-00307728-00308127 tarzan there's a tarzan like lion king VRN2oyekGDg-01536-00308128-00308351 [__] even anastasia like you know VRN2oyekGDg-01537-00308352-00308495 here's uh VRN2oyekGDg-01538-00308496-00308734 if you want a really good laugh from a VRN2oyekGDg-01539-00308735-00308910 sister production funhouse did VRN2oyekGDg-01540-00308911-00309191 a a gta 5 video not too long ago that VRN2oyekGDg-01541-00309192-00309263 it's called VRN2oyekGDg-01542-00309264-00309503 the don bluth podcast and they just talk VRN2oyekGDg-01543-00309504-00309647 about how just all of the don bluth VRN2oyekGDg-01544-00309648-00309806 movies are just [__] up VRN2oyekGDg-01545-00309807-00310039 and just that whole era too like uh not VRN2oyekGDg-01546-00310040-00310263 him but like a brave little toaster VRN2oyekGDg-01547-00310264-00310558 like it's it's it's all [__] the the VRN2oyekGDg-01548-00310559-00310782 beginning of land before time VRN2oyekGDg-01549-00310783-00310951 like our generation just had all these VRN2oyekGDg-01550-00310952-00311095 movies that were like yeah hey you know VRN2oyekGDg-01551-00311096-00311158 what we're gonna do VRN2oyekGDg-01552-00311159-00311406 at the very beginning yeah we're gonna VRN2oyekGDg-01553-00311407-00311615 make you really sad i mean it's up VRN2oyekGDg-01554-00311616-00311767 it's yeah i don't yeah i don't know it VRN2oyekGDg-01555-00311768-00311999 is happier yeah it's i mean i guess it VRN2oyekGDg-01556-00312000-00312158 makes you more invested VRN2oyekGDg-01557-00312159-00312358 yeah books you love the first three VRN2oyekGDg-01558-00312359-00312463 minutes VRN2oyekGDg-01559-00312464-00312703 yeah but then but now yeah but and this VRN2oyekGDg-01560-00312704-00312767 is where they're talking about the VRN2oyekGDg-01561-00312768-00312903 podcast too so now i'm just we're just VRN2oyekGDg-01562-00312904-00312991 i'm just repeating VRN2oyekGDg-01563-00312992-00313295 that episode uh but like VRN2oyekGDg-01564-00313296-00313615 the emoji movie is just like we look VRN2oyekGDg-01565-00313616-00313782 back at like the lane before time and VRN2oyekGDg-01566-00313783-00313958 like the brave little toaster were like VRN2oyekGDg-01567-00313959-00314095 oh man that was like you know made me VRN2oyekGDg-01568-00314096-00314215 think a little bit and then you watch VRN2oyekGDg-01569-00314216-00314343 the emoji movie it's like ha VRN2oyekGDg-01570-00314344-00314758 poop it's poop that talks VRN2oyekGDg-01571-00314759-00315054 i don't know i'm i'm tired i'm judging VRN2oyekGDg-01572-00315055-00315119 on your VRN2oyekGDg-01573-00315120-00315406 point of regurgitating a podcast though VRN2oyekGDg-01574-00315407-00315463 please VRN2oyekGDg-01575-00315464-00315703 i i've wanted to do it for a while where VRN2oyekGDg-01576-00315704-00315879 you just have we have a podcast VRN2oyekGDg-01577-00315880-00316095 where we just do other people's podcasts VRN2oyekGDg-01578-00316096-00316191 for an episode VRN2oyekGDg-01579-00316192-00316423 i can do that thank you i think maybe we VRN2oyekGDg-01580-00316424-00316519 should do this VRN2oyekGDg-01581-00316520-00316703 podcast here we come yeah that could be VRN2oyekGDg-01582-00316704-00316847 the blues VRN2oyekGDg-01583-00316848-00317287 yeah we'll title it off the spot VRN2oyekGDg-01584-00317288-00317606 we could do on topic you can do always VRN2oyekGDg-01585-00317607-00317719 closed VRN2oyekGDg-01586-00317720-00317903 like we just like go through them right VRN2oyekGDg-01587-00317904-00318103 like just put tiny twists on them we're VRN2oyekGDg-01588-00318104-00318191 fine VRN2oyekGDg-01589-00318192-00318479 i'm set i'm ready oh my god i'm ready to VRN2oyekGDg-01590-00318480-00318567 do it because you know the best part VRN2oyekGDg-01591-00318568-00318623 about that is VRN2oyekGDg-01592-00318624-00318830 i don't have to think i can i can VRN2oyekGDg-01593-00318831-00318967 finally just be the puppet that i want VRN2oyekGDg-01594-00318968-00319199 to be VRN2oyekGDg-01595-00319200-00319519 and just just don bluth makes scary VRN2oyekGDg-01596-00319520-00319671 movies VRN2oyekGDg-01597-00319672-00319839 like pinocchio and he's like i'm a real VRN2oyekGDg-01598-00319840-00319982 boy now and you're like that was your VRN2oyekGDg-01599-00319983-00320054 bad move VRN2oyekGDg-01600-00320055-00320295 you [__] yourself you should have said VRN2oyekGDg-01601-00320296-00320367 so much VRN2oyekGDg-01602-00320368-00320510 that was your first mystery let me tell VRN2oyekGDg-01603-00320511-00320663 you from firsthand experience being a VRN2oyekGDg-01604-00320664-00320751 real boy VRN2oyekGDg-01605-00320752-00320975 kind of [__] sucks yeah hey guess VRN2oyekGDg-01606-00320976-00321134 what next year VRN2oyekGDg-01607-00321135-00321423 taxes are due deal with that we're not VRN2oyekGDg-01608-00321424-00321575 gonna [__] tell you how much you owe VRN2oyekGDg-01609-00321576-00321806 and if you get it wrong we'll arrest you VRN2oyekGDg-01610-00321807-00322006 it's true yeah or you could be a puppet VRN2oyekGDg-01611-00322007-00322175 and sit on a shelf and have people like VRN2oyekGDg-01612-00322176-00322334 you VRN2oyekGDg-01613-00322335-00322503 but then lie sometimes i guess i don't VRN2oyekGDg-01614-00322504-00322663 know VRN2oyekGDg-01615-00322664-00322879 um i mean if toy stories told us the VRN2oyekGDg-01616-00322880-00322967 exact opposite VRN2oyekGDg-01617-00322968-00323127 people sit on the shelf and people will VRN2oyekGDg-01618-00323128-00323295 forget about you oh yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01619-00323296-00323487 what's your purpose in life toy story VRN2oyekGDg-01620-00323488-00323671 [__] up my concept of object VRN2oyekGDg-01621-00323672-00323767 permanence and VRN2oyekGDg-01622-00323768-00324039 inanimate objects and to this day like i VRN2oyekGDg-01623-00324040-00324158 will still sometimes like VRN2oyekGDg-01624-00324159-00324310 i'll crush a soda can i'll be like i'm VRN2oyekGDg-01625-00324311-00324510 sorry soda can VRN2oyekGDg-01626-00324511-00324758 yeah yeah i think that's why a lot of VRN2oyekGDg-01627-00324759-00324943 times i like to treat VRN2oyekGDg-01628-00324944-00325167 stuff i use a lot like a little VRN2oyekGDg-01629-00325168-00325263 caricature VRN2oyekGDg-01630-00325264-00325423 like or something like that like you get VRN2oyekGDg-01631-00325424-00325639 stuff like you don't want it i don't VRN2oyekGDg-01632-00325640-00325767 know like it's also like VRN2oyekGDg-01633-00325768-00326039 i think it comes from like just not VRN2oyekGDg-01634-00326040-00326167 having a lot of stuff at one point but VRN2oyekGDg-01635-00326168-00326471 like respecting objects and stuff VRN2oyekGDg-01636-00326472-00326695 it's just maybe a good same thing with VRN2oyekGDg-01637-00326696-00326863 computers you don't want to be too mean VRN2oyekGDg-01638-00326864-00327039 to them you know in case they pop off on VRN2oyekGDg-01639-00327040-00327103 you one day VRN2oyekGDg-01640-00327104-00327319 so yeah objects you don't like can i VRN2oyekGDg-01641-00327320-00327463 tell you all the toy store rebellions VRN2oyekGDg-01642-00327464-00327695 really lame and embarrassing thing VRN2oyekGDg-01643-00327696-00327887 anytime i like reinstall windows on my VRN2oyekGDg-01644-00327888-00327975 computer VRN2oyekGDg-01645-00327976-00328175 i just like i put my hand on i go thanks VRN2oyekGDg-01646-00328176-00328382 computer and then i reinstall it VRN2oyekGDg-01647-00328383-00328558 because i i thank you for all the times VRN2oyekGDg-01648-00328559-00328710 that you've you've helped me out VRN2oyekGDg-01649-00328711-00328919 it's like the marie quando kind of stuff VRN2oyekGDg-01650-00328920-00329039 there's this like VRN2oyekGDg-01651-00329040-00329199 and i do think you know your life's a VRN2oyekGDg-01652-00329200-00329343 little better when you VRN2oyekGDg-01653-00329344-00329606 if you give up that kind of ground to VRN2oyekGDg-01654-00329607-00329806 like give something a little bit of your VRN2oyekGDg-01655-00329807-00330030 emotional permanence it makes things VRN2oyekGDg-01656-00330031-00330151 more important to you and that's like VRN2oyekGDg-01657-00330152-00330215 the good thing VRN2oyekGDg-01658-00330216-00330351 the good thing about life is having [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01659-00330352-00330447 that's important to you if you have VRN2oyekGDg-01660-00330448-00330630 nothing in life that's not important VRN2oyekGDg-01661-00330631-00330895 it's probably [__] lame right yeah so VRN2oyekGDg-01662-00330896-00331095 and who cares what that thing is like if VRN2oyekGDg-01663-00331096-00331271 you like a [__] knick-knack on your VRN2oyekGDg-01664-00331272-00331447 shelf a lot that's fine nobody gives a VRN2oyekGDg-01665-00331448-00331567 [__] like VRN2oyekGDg-01666-00331568-00331799 as long as you have that enjoyment in VRN2oyekGDg-01667-00331800-00331958 life and that level of liking VRN2oyekGDg-01668-00331959-00332087 so yeah yeah you give some [__] out of VRN2oyekGDg-01669-00332088-00332223 those foot coffins behind you and you VRN2oyekGDg-01670-00332224-00332487 love them VRN2oyekGDg-01671-00332488-00332663 yeah they're putting coffins they're VRN2oyekGDg-01672-00332664-00332791 more they're more like VRN2oyekGDg-01673-00332792-00333006 they're more like thick socks they're VRN2oyekGDg-01674-00333007-00333303 like oh yeah there you go VRN2oyekGDg-01675-00333304-00333534 these are big daddy socks right here VRN2oyekGDg-01676-00333535-00333647 that's what you guys VRN2oyekGDg-01677-00333648-00334006 yeah so are our flip-flops uh just open VRN2oyekGDg-01678-00334007-00334182 caskets for your feet i don't want to VRN2oyekGDg-01679-00334183-00334351 talk about the trash shoe that's VRN2oyekGDg-01680-00334352-00334743 flip-flops should be out of here VRN2oyekGDg-01681-00334744-00334878 would you like me less if you knew that VRN2oyekGDg-01682-00334879-00335015 most of the time i went out of my house VRN2oyekGDg-01683-00335016-00335175 now i wear flip-flops VRN2oyekGDg-01684-00335176-00335439 i mean i got some socks oh you can't see VRN2oyekGDg-01685-00335440-00335630 socks on the sandals hell yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01686-00335631-00335982 oh hell yeah there you go internet VRN2oyekGDg-01687-00335983-00336382 what is wrong with you VRN2oyekGDg-01688-00336383-00336591 the best part is now now i can go to VRN2oyekGDg-01689-00336592-00336775 celebrity feed and aaron's VRN2oyekGDg-01690-00336776-00337127 sandals will be on there yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01691-00337128-00337454 oh that's okay oh my alternate uh job VRN2oyekGDg-01692-00337455-00337934 selling VRN2oyekGDg-01693-00337935-00338063 sometimes i check to see if i'm on VRN2oyekGDg-01694-00338064-00338199 celebrity feet picks just to see if VRN2oyekGDg-01695-00338200-00338287 there's a market VRN2oyekGDg-01696-00338288-00338606 and i'm like okay no not yet i will joke VRN2oyekGDg-01697-00338607-00338839 about only fans in my experience it is VRN2oyekGDg-01698-00338840-00339191 so hard to set up like i was trying to VRN2oyekGDg-01699-00339192-00339247 make one VRN2oyekGDg-01700-00339248-00339575 for a grip yeah i got like i got like my VRN2oyekGDg-01701-00339576-00339630 often VRN2oyekGDg-01702-00339631-00339758 because you have to authenticate i got VRN2oyekGDg-01703-00339759-00339951 tonight like five times VRN2oyekGDg-01704-00339952-00340158 what it was i was trying to make an only VRN2oyekGDg-01705-00340159-00340303 fans account that was VRN2oyekGDg-01706-00340304-00340543 just pictures of actual like ceiling VRN2oyekGDg-01707-00340544-00340654 fans and stuff VRN2oyekGDg-01708-00340655-00340847 like i was like that's funny funny man VRN2oyekGDg-01709-00340848-00340982 the only fans that's VRN2oyekGDg-01710-00340983-00341206 actually about fans and they were like VRN2oyekGDg-01711-00341207-00341391 you have to send your id in and [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01712-00341392-00341734 and like yeah sir we need uh VRN2oyekGDg-01713-00341735-00341895 we need a picture of your id next to VRN2oyekGDg-01714-00341896-00342054 your exposed wiener VRN2oyekGDg-01715-00342055-00342375 um we need to know that this is a legit VRN2oyekGDg-01716-00342376-00342734 uh member yeah and so my only only VRN2oyekGDg-01717-00342735-00343047 only fans account did not take off uh it VRN2oyekGDg-01718-00343048-00343230 never spun up but VRN2oyekGDg-01719-00343231-00343415 it was not sending your driver's license VRN2oyekGDg-01720-00343416-00343695 to a corporation was not worth the joke VRN2oyekGDg-01721-00343696-00343958 oh no i did they just didn't want to oh VRN2oyekGDg-01722-00343959-00344030 wow okay VRN2oyekGDg-01723-00344031-00344358 why yeah i gave them all my information VRN2oyekGDg-01724-00344359-00344582 and they were just like nope you've been VRN2oyekGDg-01725-00344583-00344782 denied we cannot authenticate this VRN2oyekGDg-01726-00344783-00344951 account and i was like what is this [__] VRN2oyekGDg-01727-00344952-00345103 like just go to just go to twitter and VRN2oyekGDg-01728-00345104-00345319 blast them that'll fix it yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01729-00345320-00345647 yeah exactly maybe so uh what i got from VRN2oyekGDg-01730-00345648-00345695 this VRN2oyekGDg-01731-00345696-00346030 was um make sure you guys VRN2oyekGDg-01732-00346031-00346327 uh go to sam's only fans account once he VRN2oyekGDg-01733-00346328-00346439 gets it set up for VRN2oyekGDg-01734-00346440-00346727 yeah i'll be giving up on this i'm like VRN2oyekGDg-01735-00346728-00346806 all your VRN2oyekGDg-01736-00346807-00347110 all your good fans all those good fans VRN2oyekGDg-01737-00347111-00347287 well we'll just make our own website VRN2oyekGDg-01738-00347288-00347430 called nothing but fans VRN2oyekGDg-01739-00347431-00348003 nothing but fans that's good VRN2oyekGDg-01740-00348004-00348358 geocities.com VRN2oyekGDg-01741-00348359-00348575 um thanks so we're gonna keep it classy VRN2oyekGDg-01742-00348576-00349030 angelfire come on VRN2oyekGDg-01743-00349031-00349199 i'll code the whole thing in html and VRN2oyekGDg-01744-00349200-00349534 notepad by myself VRN2oyekGDg-01745-00349535-00349927 the flex the flex uh that is our show VRN2oyekGDg-01746-00349928-00350158 thank you guys for tuning in thank you VRN2oyekGDg-01747-00350159-00350247 carrie aaron VRN2oyekGDg-01748-00350248-00350582 and sam for sharing your time VRN2oyekGDg-01749-00350583-00350775 with everyone i had a great time VRN2oyekGDg-01750-00350776-00350951 especially VRN2oyekGDg-01751-00350952-00351175 yeah i got to learn about thank you sam VRN2oyekGDg-01752-00351176-00351310 and just listen VRN2oyekGDg-01753-00351311-00351654 listen to there's in between sam's VRN2oyekGDg-01754-00351655-00351799 stories there's some good nuggets of VRN2oyekGDg-01755-00351800-00351958 advice just make sure you read between VRN2oyekGDg-01756-00351959-00352127 the lines everyone VRN2oyekGDg-01757-00352128-00352327 yeah thank you at the beginning we VRN2oyekGDg-01758-00352328-00352567 talked about uh high and low energy VRN2oyekGDg-01759-00352568-00352710 you brought what i could only describe VRN2oyekGDg-01760-00352711-00352927 as sam energy and i liked it VRN2oyekGDg-01761-00352928-00353230 yeah i liked it i did VRN2oyekGDg-01762-00353231-00353454 it's good a good a perfect way to end my VRN2oyekGDg-01763-00353455-00353591 friday VRN2oyekGDg-01764-00353592-00353878 speaking of uh not friday but uh what VRN2oyekGDg-01765-00353879-00353999 day of the week is it speaking of VRN2oyekGDg-01766-00354000-00354127 thursdays VRN2oyekGDg-01767-00354128-00354263 uh issa what's something that you could VRN2oyekGDg-01768-00354264-00354447 do two thursdays from now VRN2oyekGDg-01769-00354448-00354575 or next thursday depending on when you VRN2oyekGDg-01770-00354576-00354767 listen to this VRN2oyekGDg-01771-00354768-00355071 talk about the panel VRN2oyekGDg-01772-00355072-00355334 oh we're almost seamless almost uh VRN2oyekGDg-01773-00355335-00355510 remember guys september 24th VRN2oyekGDg-01774-00355511-00355847 thursday 4 30 central time uh join VRN2oyekGDg-01775-00355848-00356223 us sam sam but plus jordan swears eddie VRN2oyekGDg-01776-00356224-00356334 and cole VRN2oyekGDg-01777-00356335-00356599 we have a first only i have notes panel VRN2oyekGDg-01778-00356600-00356823 it's live it's going to be as chaotic as VRN2oyekGDg-01779-00356824-00356975 you think it would be VRN2oyekGDg-01780-00356976-00357167 and we would love if you could VRN2oyekGDg-01781-00357168-00357319 experience VRN2oyekGDg-01782-00357320-00357743 the chaos experience us experience VRN2oyekGDg-01783-00357744-00358015 that'll be the subtitle uh sam sam VRN2oyekGDg-01784-00358016-00358071 approves VRN2oyekGDg-01785-00358072-00358327 yeah that's his name thumbnail for this VRN2oyekGDg-01786-00358328-00358463 week oh yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01787-00358464-00358630 it should just be a picture of you sam VRN2oyekGDg-01788-00358631-00358839 yeah normally sam makes the thumbnail VRN2oyekGDg-01789-00358840-00359087 while we're recording yeah yeah i'm i'm VRN2oyekGDg-01790-00359088-00359239 excited to see what happens when he when VRN2oyekGDg-01791-00359240-00359367 he has to think about it a little bit VRN2oyekGDg-01792-00359368-00359399 more VRN2oyekGDg-01793-00359400-00359703 and like like like like like just state VRN2oyekGDg-01794-00359704-00359854 with it VRN2oyekGDg-01795-00359855-00360023 i mean like you've had all this time to VRN2oyekGDg-01796-00360024-00360295 think it's probably going to be VRN2oyekGDg-01797-00360296-00360678 pasta related i would like that VRN2oyekGDg-01798-00360679-00360791 like maybe you're going to say do your VRN2oyekGDg-01799-00360792-00361110 only fans do a second you say you said VRN2oyekGDg-01800-00361111-00361343 you said sam energy earlier like i i've VRN2oyekGDg-01801-00361344-00361454 always thought like they they VRN2oyekGDg-01802-00361455-00361599 encompassing like the level of like what VRN2oyekGDg-01803-00361600-00361654 i like to VRN2oyekGDg-01804-00361655-00361951 like the vibe i want to bring is like VRN2oyekGDg-01805-00361952-00362039 chicoutery VRN2oyekGDg-01806-00362040-00362254 in a very seedy alley like that's my VRN2oyekGDg-01807-00362255-00362406 [__] right like i want some like low VRN2oyekGDg-01808-00362407-00362582 life like high touch [__] where it's VRN2oyekGDg-01809-00362583-00362703 just like VRN2oyekGDg-01810-00362704-00362823 that because that's where you are but i VRN2oyekGDg-01811-00362824-00363039 can't think of that thumbnail like you VRN2oyekGDg-01812-00363040-00363199 you want anything you want it's probably VRN2oyekGDg-01813-00363200-00363343 gonna be it's probably just gonna be a VRN2oyekGDg-01814-00363344-00363447 buccaneer VRN2oyekGDg-01815-00363448-00363647 the starch straw or the carb straw but VRN2oyekGDg-01816-00363648-00363815 you know see now i'm just imagining like VRN2oyekGDg-01817-00363816-00364030 a really nice like wooden board VRN2oyekGDg-01818-00364031-00364510 but then just a VRN2oyekGDg-01819-00364511-00364727 so it's like you have the right idea i VRN2oyekGDg-01820-00364728-00364863 think the chicory is VRN2oyekGDg-01821-00364864-00365015 i've seen that's right i'd rather that's VRN2oyekGDg-01822-00365016-00365199 the point that's everything i get behind VRN2oyekGDg-01823-00365200-00365254 like VRN2oyekGDg-01824-00365255-00365487 i want the nice like i want to pay for VRN2oyekGDg-01825-00365488-00365663 the meat and the cheese VRN2oyekGDg-01826-00365664-00365887 not the board or the atmosphere or that VRN2oyekGDg-01827-00365888-00366054 kind of [__] like i'll make my own VRN2oyekGDg-01828-00366055-00366223 atmosphere with my friends in the cd VRN2oyekGDg-01829-00366224-00366519 back alley i just want some nice cheese VRN2oyekGDg-01830-00366520-00366687 right you want the high quality meat and VRN2oyekGDg-01831-00366688-00366775 cheese but you don't care if you're VRN2oyekGDg-01832-00366776-00367103 eating it off like the ground yeah like VRN2oyekGDg-01833-00367104-00367343 someone like yeah like a [__] old VRN2oyekGDg-01834-00367344-00367510 trash can lid that's been carried around VRN2oyekGDg-01835-00367511-00367654 by a rat like whatever VRN2oyekGDg-01836-00367655-00367830 that's you know i'm honestly i'm in the VRN2oyekGDg-01837-00367831-00368015 same boat i'm in the same boat yeah VRN2oyekGDg-01838-00368016-00368182 yeah all right that's the thumb okay VRN2oyekGDg-01839-00368183-00368319 thanks everyone VRN2oyekGDg-01840-00368320-00368568 bye everybody VRN2oyekGDg-01841-00368569-00370991 [Music] VRN2oyekGDg-01842-00370992-00371200 you VSkUcMBtRWc-00000-00000051-00000293 in development or moral political and VSkUcMBtRWc-00001-00000294-00000557 bioethical philosophy autonomy is the VSkUcMBtRWc-00002-00000558-00000767 capacity to make an informed uncoerced VSkUcMBtRWc-00003-00000768-00001087 decision autonomous organizations or VSkUcMBtRWc-00004-00001088-00001261 institutions are independent or VSkUcMBtRWc-00005-00001262-00001504 self-governing autonomy can also be VSkUcMBtRWc-00006-00001505-00001682 defined from human resource perspective VSkUcMBtRWc-00007-00001682-00001882 and it means a level of discretion VSkUcMBtRWc-00008-00001883-00002054 granted to an employee in his or her VSkUcMBtRWc-00009-00002055-00002381 work in such cases autonomy is known to VSkUcMBtRWc-00010-00002382-00002518 bring some sense of job satisfaction VSkUcMBtRWc-00011-00002519-00002873 among the employees autonomy is a term VSkUcMBtRWc-00012-00002874-00003058 that is also widely used and in the VSkUcMBtRWc-00013-00003059-00003317 field of medicine as a matter of fact VSkUcMBtRWc-00014-00003318-00003556 personal autonomy is greatly recognized VSkUcMBtRWc-00015-00003557-00004199 and valued in healthcare VSkUcMBtRWc-00016-00004200-00004761 topic sociology VSkUcMBtRWc-00017-00004762-00005017 in the sociology of knowledge a branch VSkUcMBtRWc-00018-00005018-00005245 of sociology a controversy over the VSkUcMBtRWc-00019-00005246-00005434 boundaries of autonomy stopped at the VSkUcMBtRWc-00020-00005435-00005647 concept of relative autonomy until a VSkUcMBtRWc-00021-00005648-00005881 typology of autonomy was created and VSkUcMBtRWc-00022-00005882-00006084 developed within science and technology VSkUcMBtRWc-00023-00006085-00006367 studies according to it the contemporary VSkUcMBtRWc-00024-00006368-00006609 form of Sciences existing autonomy as VSkUcMBtRWc-00025-00006611-00006817 the reflex of autonomy actors and VSkUcMBtRWc-00026-00006818-00006996 structures within the scientific field VSkUcMBtRWc-00027-00006997-00007192 are able to translate or to reflect VSkUcMBtRWc-00028-00007193-00007402 diverse themes presented by social and VSkUcMBtRWc-00029-00007403-00007609 political fields as well as influence VSkUcMBtRWc-00030-00007609-00007795 them regarding the thematic choices on VSkUcMBtRWc-00031-00007795-00008378 research projects VSkUcMBtRWc-00032-00008379-00009002 topic institutional autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00033-00009003-00009225 institutional autonomy is having the VSkUcMBtRWc-00034-00009226-00009441 capacities as a legislator to be able to VSkUcMBtRWc-00035-00009442-00009735 implant and pursue official goals the VSkUcMBtRWc-00036-00009736-00009948 institutions are responsible for finding VSkUcMBtRWc-00037-00009949-00010176 the right amount of resources or modify VSkUcMBtRWc-00038-00010177-00010427 their current plans programs courses VSkUcMBtRWc-00039-00010428-00010656 responsibilities and services to be able VSkUcMBtRWc-00040-00010657-00010893 to have the means fit the end but in VSkUcMBtRWc-00041-00010894-00011082 order to do so they must counter the VSkUcMBtRWc-00042-00011083-00011304 obstacles that can occur such as social VSkUcMBtRWc-00043-00011305-00011520 pressure and socio-economic difficulties VSkUcMBtRWc-00044-00011521-00011796 from a legislators point of view to VSkUcMBtRWc-00045-00011797-00011945 increase institutional autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00046-00011946-00012156 conditions of self-management and VSkUcMBtRWc-00047-00012157-00012366 institutional self-governance must be VSkUcMBtRWc-00048-00012367-00012651 put in place an increase in leadership VSkUcMBtRWc-00049-00012652-00012791 and a redistribution of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00050-00012792-00013002 responsibilities of decision making VSkUcMBtRWc-00051-00013003-00013166 would be beneficial to the research of VSkUcMBtRWc-00052-00013168-00013419 resources institutional autonomy was VSkUcMBtRWc-00053-00013419-00013557 often seen as a synonym for VSkUcMBtRWc-00054-00013558-00013752 self-determination and the government VSkUcMBtRWc-00055-00013753-00013919 feared that it would lead institutions VSkUcMBtRWc-00056-00013920-00014127 to an irredentist or secessionist state VSkUcMBtRWc-00057-00014128-00014372 but autonomy should be seen as the VSkUcMBtRWc-00058-00014373-00014508 solution to the struggles of VSkUcMBtRWc-00059-00014509-00014811 self-determination self-determination as VSkUcMBtRWc-00060-00014812-00014972 a movement toward independence VSkUcMBtRWc-00061-00014973-00015188 whereas autonomy is a way to accommodate VSkUcMBtRWc-00062-00015190-00015391 the separatist in a country VSkUcMBtRWc-00063-00015393-00015606 institutional autonomy has been the VSkUcMBtRWc-00064-00015607-00015828 answer to conflicts regarding minorities VSkUcMBtRWc-00065-00015829-00016125 and ethnic groups in a society allowing VSkUcMBtRWc-00066-00016126-00016290 more autonomy to groups and institutions VSkUcMBtRWc-00067-00016291-00016566 helps create diplomatic relationships VSkUcMBtRWc-00068-00016567-00017172 with them in the government VSkUcMBtRWc-00069-00017173-00017696 topic politics VSkUcMBtRWc-00070-00017697-00017981 in governmental parlance autonomy refers VSkUcMBtRWc-00071-00017982-00018215 to self-governance an example of an VSkUcMBtRWc-00072-00018216-00018419 autonomous jurisdiction was the former VSkUcMBtRWc-00073-00018420-00018578 United States governance of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00074-00018579-00018815 Philippine Islands the Philippine VSkUcMBtRWc-00075-00018816-00019094 autonomy Act of 1916 provided the VSkUcMBtRWc-00076-00019095-00019244 framework for the creation of an VSkUcMBtRWc-00077-00019245-00019424 autonomous government under which the VSkUcMBtRWc-00078-00019425-00019637 Filipino people had broader domestic VSkUcMBtRWc-00079-00019638-00019829 autonomy than previously although it VSkUcMBtRWc-00080-00019830-00019991 reserved certain privileges to the VSkUcMBtRWc-00081-00019992-00020183 United States to protect its sovereign VSkUcMBtRWc-00082-00020184-00020465 rights and interests another example was VSkUcMBtRWc-00083-00020466-00020669 the status of Kosovo as the socialist VSkUcMBtRWc-00084-00020670-00020894 autonomous province of Kosovo under the VSkUcMBtRWc-00085-00020895-00021644 former Yugoslavian of marshal Tito VSkUcMBtRWc-00086-00021645-00022186 topic philosophy VSkUcMBtRWc-00087-00022187-00022433 autonomy is a key concept that has a VSkUcMBtRWc-00088-00022434-00022613 broad impact on different fields of VSkUcMBtRWc-00089-00022614-00022867 philosophy in metaphysical philosophy VSkUcMBtRWc-00090-00022868-00023155 the concept of autonomy is referenced in VSkUcMBtRWc-00091-00023156-00023347 discussions about freewill fatalism VSkUcMBtRWc-00092-00023348-00023663 determinism and agency in how to make VSkUcMBtRWc-00093-00023664-00023884 good decisions and be right all the time VSkUcMBtRWc-00094-00023885-00024071 philosopher Ian King developed an VSkUcMBtRWc-00095-00024072-00024292 autonomy principle which he defines us VSkUcMBtRWc-00096-00024293-00024572 let people choose for themselves unless VSkUcMBtRWc-00097-00024573-00024752 we know their interests better than they VSkUcMBtRWc-00098-00024753-00024822 can VSkUcMBtRWc-00099-00024823-00025075 King argues it is not enough to know VSkUcMBtRWc-00100-00025076-00025264 someone else's interests better than the VSkUcMBtRWc-00101-00025265-00025492 person autonomy should only be infringed VSkUcMBtRWc-00102-00025493-00025664 if a person is unable to know their own VSkUcMBtRWc-00103-00025664-00025869 interests on a particular matter in VSkUcMBtRWc-00104-00025870-00026152 moral philosophy autonomy refers to VSkUcMBtRWc-00105-00026153-00026383 subjecting oneself to objective moral VSkUcMBtRWc-00106-00026384-00026887 law VSkUcMBtRWc-00107-00026888-00027412 topic according to Conte VSkUcMBtRWc-00108-00027413-00027824 Emmanuel Conte 1724 to 1804 defined VSkUcMBtRWc-00109-00027825-00027992 autonomy by three themes regarding VSkUcMBtRWc-00110-00027993-00028343 contemporary ethics firstly autonomy is VSkUcMBtRWc-00111-00028344-00028463 the right for one to make their own VSkUcMBtRWc-00112-00028464-00028667 decisions excluding any interference VSkUcMBtRWc-00113-00028668-00028949 from others secondly autonomy is the VSkUcMBtRWc-00114-00028950-00029156 capacity to make such decisions through VSkUcMBtRWc-00115-00029157-00029357 one's own independence of mind and after VSkUcMBtRWc-00116-00029358-00029654 personal reflection thirdly as an ideal VSkUcMBtRWc-00117-00029655-00029852 way of living life autonomously in VSkUcMBtRWc-00118-00029852-00030125 summary autonomy is the moral right one VSkUcMBtRWc-00119-00030126-00030344 possesses or the capacity we have in VSkUcMBtRWc-00120-00030345-00030530 order to think and make decisions for VSkUcMBtRWc-00121-00030531-00030737 oneself providing some degree of control VSkUcMBtRWc-00122-00030738-00030935 or power over the events that unfold VSkUcMBtRWc-00123-00030936-00031145 within one's everyday life the context VSkUcMBtRWc-00124-00031145-00031352 in which con addresses autonomy as in VSkUcMBtRWc-00125-00031352-00031552 regards to moral theory asking both VSkUcMBtRWc-00126-00031554-00031858 foundational and abstract questions he VSkUcMBtRWc-00127-00031860-00032012 believed that in order for there to be VSkUcMBtRWc-00128-00032013-00032300 morality there must be autonomy he VSkUcMBtRWc-00129-00032301-00032516 breaks down autonomy into two distinct VSkUcMBtRWc-00130-00032517-00032804 components Auto can be defined as the VSkUcMBtRWc-00131-00032805-00033020 negative form of Independence or to be VSkUcMBtRWc-00132-00033021-00033275 free in a negative sense this is the VSkUcMBtRWc-00133-00033276-00033464 aspect where decisions are made on your VSkUcMBtRWc-00134-00033465-00033860 own whereas nomas is the positive sense VSkUcMBtRWc-00135-00033861-00034064 of freedom or lawfulness where you are VSkUcMBtRWc-00136-00034065-00034304 choosing Allah to follow Kantian VSkUcMBtRWc-00137-00034305-00034502 autonomy also provides a sense of VSkUcMBtRWc-00138-00034503-00034724 rational autonomy simply meaning one VSkUcMBtRWc-00139-00034725-00034919 rationally possesses the motivation to VSkUcMBtRWc-00140-00034920-00035216 govern their own life rational autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00141-00035217-00035429 entails making your own decisions but it VSkUcMBtRWc-00142-00035430-00035662 cannot be done solely in isolation VSkUcMBtRWc-00143-00035663-00035900 cooperative rational interactions are VSkUcMBtRWc-00144-00035901-00036104 required to both develop and exercise VSkUcMBtRWc-00145-00036105-00036278 our ability to live in a world with VSkUcMBtRWc-00146-00036279-00036547 others Kahn argued that morality VSkUcMBtRWc-00147-00036548-00036782 presupposes this autonomy German VSkUcMBtRWc-00148-00036783-00037031 autonomy in moral agents since moral VSkUcMBtRWc-00149-00037032-00037166 requirements are expressed in VSkUcMBtRWc-00150-00037167-00037472 categorical imperatives an imperative as VSkUcMBtRWc-00151-00037473-00037697 categorical if it issues a valid command VSkUcMBtRWc-00152-00037698-00037901 independent of personal desires or VSkUcMBtRWc-00153-00037902-00038066 interests that would provide a reason VSkUcMBtRWc-00154-00038067-00038276 for obeying the command it is VSkUcMBtRWc-00155-00038277-00038459 hypothetical if the validity of its VSkUcMBtRWc-00156-00038460-00038645 command if the reason why one can be VSkUcMBtRWc-00157-00038646-00038861 expected to obey it is the fact that one VSkUcMBtRWc-00158-00038862-00039047 desires or is interested in something VSkUcMBtRWc-00159-00039048-00039242 further that obedience to the command VSkUcMBtRWc-00160-00039243-00039485 would entail don't speed on the freeway VSkUcMBtRWc-00161-00039486-00039653 if you don't want to be stopped by the VSkUcMBtRWc-00162-00039654-00040007 police is a hypothetical imperative it VSkUcMBtRWc-00163-00040008-00040181 is wrong to break the law VSkUcMBtRWc-00164-00040182-00040449 so don't speed on the freeway VSkUcMBtRWc-00165-00040450-00040638 is a categorical imperative the VSkUcMBtRWc-00166-00040639-00040845 hypothetical command not to speed on the VSkUcMBtRWc-00167-00040846-00041040 freeway is not valid for you if you do VSkUcMBtRWc-00168-00041041-00041187 not care whether you are stopped by the VSkUcMBtRWc-00169-00041188-00041508 police the categorical command is valid VSkUcMBtRWc-00170-00041509-00041610 for you either way VSkUcMBtRWc-00171-00041611-00041865 autonomous moral agents can be expected VSkUcMBtRWc-00172-00041866-00042033 to obey the command of a categorical VSkUcMBtRWc-00173-00042034-00042252 imperative even if they lack a personal VSkUcMBtRWc-00174-00042253-00042531 desire or interest in doing so it VSkUcMBtRWc-00175-00042532-00042714 remains an open question whether they VSkUcMBtRWc-00176-00042715-00043020 will however the Kantian concept of VSkUcMBtRWc-00177-00043021-00043242 autonomy is often misconstrued leaving VSkUcMBtRWc-00178-00043243-00043389 out the important point about the VSkUcMBtRWc-00179-00043390-00043599 autonomous agent self subjection to the VSkUcMBtRWc-00180-00043600-00043878 moral law it is thought that autonomy is VSkUcMBtRWc-00181-00043879-00044088 fully explained as the ability to obey a VSkUcMBtRWc-00182-00044089-00044315 categorical command independently of a VSkUcMBtRWc-00183-00044316-00044550 personal desire or interest in doing so VSkUcMBtRWc-00184-00044551-00044876 or worse that autonomy is obeying a VSkUcMBtRWc-00185-00044877-00045135 categorical command independently of a VSkUcMBtRWc-00186-00045136-00045336 natural desire or interest and that VSkUcMBtRWc-00187-00045337-00045549 heteronomy its opposite is acting VSkUcMBtRWc-00188-00045550-00045744 instead on personal motives of the kind VSkUcMBtRWc-00189-00045745-00045945 referenced in hypothetical imperatives VSkUcMBtRWc-00190-00045946-00046233 in his groundwork of the metaphysics of VSkUcMBtRWc-00191-00046234-00046431 morals Kant applied the concept of VSkUcMBtRWc-00192-00046432-00046665 autonomy also to define the concept of VSkUcMBtRWc-00193-00046666-00046898 personhood and human dignity autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00194-00046899-00047157 along with rationality are seen by VSkUcMBtRWc-00195-00047158-00047328 conda's the two criteria for a VSkUcMBtRWc-00196-00047329-00047580 meaningful life Khan would consider a VSkUcMBtRWc-00197-00047581-00047733 life lived without these not worth VSkUcMBtRWc-00198-00047734-00047949 living it would be a life of value equal VSkUcMBtRWc-00199-00047950-00048125 to that of a plant or insect VSkUcMBtRWc-00200-00048126-00048384 according to Conda autonomy is part of VSkUcMBtRWc-00201-00048385-00048561 the reason that we hold others morally VSkUcMBtRWc-00202-00048562-00048807 accountable for their actions human VSkUcMBtRWc-00203-00048808-00048971 actions are morally praise or blame VSkUcMBtRWc-00204-00048972-00049287 worthy in virtue of our autonomy non VSkUcMBtRWc-00205-00049288-00049503 autonomous beings such as plants or VSkUcMBtRWc-00206-00049504-00049689 animals are not blameworthy due to their VSkUcMBtRWc-00207-00049690-00049962 actions being non autonomous Kent's VSkUcMBtRWc-00208-00049963-00050148 position on crime and punishment is VSkUcMBtRWc-00209-00050149-00050405 influenced by his views on autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00210-00050406-00050625 brainwashing or drugging criminals into VSkUcMBtRWc-00211-00050626-00050823 being law-abiding citizens would be VSkUcMBtRWc-00212-00050824-00051009 immoral as it would not be respecting VSkUcMBtRWc-00213-00051010-00051300 their autonomy rehabilitation must be VSkUcMBtRWc-00214-00051301-00051450 sought in a way that respects their VSkUcMBtRWc-00215-00051451-00052140 autonomy and dignity as human beings VSkUcMBtRWc-00216-00052141-00052669 topic according to Nietzsche VSkUcMBtRWc-00217-00052670-00052922 Friedrich Nietzsche wrote about autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00218-00052923-00053144 and the moral fight autonomy in this VSkUcMBtRWc-00219-00053145-00053329 sense is referred to as the free self VSkUcMBtRWc-00220-00053330-00053549 and entails several aspects of the self VSkUcMBtRWc-00221-00053550-00053726 including self respect and even VSkUcMBtRWc-00222-00053727-00053992 self-love this can be interpreted as VSkUcMBtRWc-00223-00053994-00054205 influenced by Conte self respect and VSkUcMBtRWc-00224-00054207-00054458 Aristotle self love for Nietzsche VSkUcMBtRWc-00225-00054459-00054689 valuing ethical autonomy can dissolve VSkUcMBtRWc-00226-00054690-00054914 the conflict between love self love and VSkUcMBtRWc-00227-00054915-00055103 law self respect which can then VSkUcMBtRWc-00228-00055104-00055259 translate into reality through VSkUcMBtRWc-00229-00055260-00055484 experiences of being self responsible VSkUcMBtRWc-00230-00055485-00055741 because Nietzsche defines having a sense VSkUcMBtRWc-00231-00055742-00055934 of freedom with being responsible for VSkUcMBtRWc-00232-00055935-00056096 one's own life freedom and self VSkUcMBtRWc-00233-00056097-00056312 responsibility can be very much linked VSkUcMBtRWc-00234-00056313-00056858 to autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00235-00056859-00057407 topic according to Piaget VSkUcMBtRWc-00236-00057408-00057766 the Swiss philosopher Jean Piaget 1896 VSkUcMBtRWc-00237-00057767-00058030 to 1980 believed that autonomy comes VSkUcMBtRWc-00238-00058032-00058238 from within and results from a free VSkUcMBtRWc-00239-00058239-00058523 decision it is of intrinsic value and VSkUcMBtRWc-00240-00058524-00058741 the morality of autonomy is not only VSkUcMBtRWc-00241-00058742-00059029 accepted but obligatory when an attempt VSkUcMBtRWc-00242-00059030-00059222 at social interchange occurs it is VSkUcMBtRWc-00243-00059223-00059438 reciprocal ideal and natural for there VSkUcMBtRWc-00244-00059439-00059624 to be autonomy regardless of why the VSkUcMBtRWc-00245-00059625-00059816 collaboration with others has taken VSkUcMBtRWc-00246-00059816-00060137 place for Piaget the term autonomous can VSkUcMBtRWc-00247-00060138-00060335 be used to explain the idea that rules VSkUcMBtRWc-00248-00060336-00060430 are self-chosen VSkUcMBtRWc-00249-00060432-00060700 by choosing which rules to follow or not VSkUcMBtRWc-00250-00060701-00060880 we are in turn determining our own VSkUcMBtRWc-00251-00060882-00061103 behavior Piaget studied the cognitive VSkUcMBtRWc-00252-00061104-00061300 development of children by analyzing VSkUcMBtRWc-00253-00061301-00061426 them during their games and through VSkUcMBtRWc-00254-00061427-00061616 interviews establishing among other VSkUcMBtRWc-00255-00061616-00061799 principles that the children moral VSkUcMBtRWc-00256-00061800-00062021 maturation process occurs in two phases VSkUcMBtRWc-00257-00062022-00062249 the first of heteronomy and the second VSkUcMBtRWc-00258-00062250-00062573 of autonomy heteronomous reasoning rules VSkUcMBtRWc-00259-00062574-00062842 are objective and unchanging they must VSkUcMBtRWc-00260-00062844-00063011 be literal because the authority are VSkUcMBtRWc-00261-00063012-00063209 ordering it and do not fit exceptions or VSkUcMBtRWc-00262-00063210-00063481 discussions the base of the rule is the VSkUcMBtRWc-00263-00063482-00063730 superior Authority parents adults the VSkUcMBtRWc-00264-00063732-00063896 state that it should not give reason for VSkUcMBtRWc-00265-00063897-00064109 the rules imposed or fulfilled them in VSkUcMBtRWc-00266-00064110-00064403 any case duties provided are conceived VSkUcMBtRWc-00267-00064404-00064628 as given from oneself any moral VSkUcMBtRWc-00268-00064629-00064831 motivation and sentiments are possible VSkUcMBtRWc-00269-00064832-00065038 through what one believes to be right VSkUcMBtRWc-00270-00065039-00065263 autonomous reasoning rules are the VSkUcMBtRWc-00271-00065264-00065416 product of an agreement and therefore VSkUcMBtRWc-00272-00065417-00065707 are modifiable they can be subject to VSkUcMBtRWc-00273-00065708-00065912 interpretation and fit exceptions and VSkUcMBtRWc-00274-00065913-00066151 objections the base of the rule is its VSkUcMBtRWc-00275-00066152-00066350 own acceptance and its meaning has to be VSkUcMBtRWc-00276-00066351-00066581 explained sanctions must be VSkUcMBtRWc-00277-00066582-00066781 proportionate to the absence assuming VSkUcMBtRWc-00278-00066782-00066938 that sometimes offenses can go VSkUcMBtRWc-00279-00066939-00066994 unpunished VSkUcMBtRWc-00280-00066995-00067148 so that collective punishment is VSkUcMBtRWc-00281-00067149-00067430 unacceptable if it is not the guilty the VSkUcMBtRWc-00282-00067431-00067643 circumstances may not punish a guilty VSkUcMBtRWc-00283-00067644-00067904 duties provided are conceived as given VSkUcMBtRWc-00284-00067905-00068113 from the outside one follows rules VSkUcMBtRWc-00285-00068114-00068344 mechanically as it is simply a rule or VSkUcMBtRWc-00286-00068345-00069031 as a way to avoid a form of punishment VSkUcMBtRWc-00287-00069032-00069573 topic according to Kohlberg VSkUcMBtRWc-00288-00069574-00069804 the American psychologist Lawrence VSkUcMBtRWc-00289-00069805-00070182 Kohlberg 1927 to 1987 continues the VSkUcMBtRWc-00290-00070183-00070470 studies of Piaget his studies collected VSkUcMBtRWc-00291-00070471-00070677 information from different latitudes to VSkUcMBtRWc-00292-00070678-00070872 eliminate the cultural variability and VSkUcMBtRWc-00293-00070873-00071058 focused on the moral reasoning and not VSkUcMBtRWc-00294-00071059-00071214 so much in the behavior or its VSkUcMBtRWc-00295-00071215-00071472 consequences through interviews with VSkUcMBtRWc-00296-00071473-00071691 adolescent and teenage boys who were to VSkUcMBtRWc-00297-00071692-00072009 try and solve moral dilemmas Kohlberg VSkUcMBtRWc-00298-00072010-00072201 went on to further develop the stages of VSkUcMBtRWc-00299-00072202-00072408 moral development the answers they VSkUcMBtRWc-00300-00072409-00072567 provided could be one of two things VSkUcMBtRWc-00301-00072568-00072804 either they choose to obey a given law VSkUcMBtRWc-00302-00072805-00073053 authority figure a rule of some sort or VSkUcMBtRWc-00303-00073054-00073203 they chose to take actions that would VSkUcMBtRWc-00304-00073204-00073389 serve a human need but in turn break VSkUcMBtRWc-00305-00073390-00073668 this given rule or command the most VSkUcMBtRWc-00306-00073669-00073893 popular moral dilemma asked involved the VSkUcMBtRWc-00307-00073894-00074085 wife of a man approaching death due to a VSkUcMBtRWc-00308-00074086-00074367 special type of cancer because the drug VSkUcMBtRWc-00309-00074368-00074574 was too expensive to obtain on his own VSkUcMBtRWc-00310-00074575-00074715 and because the pharmacist who VSkUcMBtRWc-00311-00074716-00074901 discovered and sold the drug had no VSkUcMBtRWc-00312-00074902-00075072 compassion for him and only wanted VSkUcMBtRWc-00313-00075073-00075372 profits he stole it Kohlberg asks these VSkUcMBtRWc-00314-00075373-00075633 adolescent and teenage boys ten thirteen VSkUcMBtRWc-00315-00075634-00075834 and sixteen year olds if they think that VSkUcMBtRWc-00316-00075835-00075990 is what the husband should have done or VSkUcMBtRWc-00317-00075991-00076230 not therefore depending on their VSkUcMBtRWc-00318-00076231-00076422 decisions they provided answers to VSkUcMBtRWc-00319-00076423-00076602 Kohlberg about deeper rationals and VSkUcMBtRWc-00320-00076603-00076770 thoughts and determined what they value VSkUcMBtRWc-00321-00076771-00077043 is important this value then determined VSkUcMBtRWc-00322-00077044-00077316 the structure of their moral reasoning VSkUcMBtRWc-00323-00077317-00077520 Kohlberg established three stages of VSkUcMBtRWc-00324-00077521-00077694 morality each of which is subdivided VSkUcMBtRWc-00325-00077695-00077940 into two levels they are read in VSkUcMBtRWc-00326-00077941-00078162 progressive sense that is higher levels VSkUcMBtRWc-00327-00078163-00078516 indicate greater autonomy level 1 pre VSkUcMBtRWc-00328-00078517-00078759 moral preconventional morality standards VSkUcMBtRWc-00329-00078760-00078933 are met or not met depending on the VSkUcMBtRWc-00330-00078934-00079184 hedonistic or physical consequences VSkUcMBtRWc-00331-00079185-00079518 stage 0 egocentric judgment there is no VSkUcMBtRWc-00332-00079519-00079749 moral concept independent of individual VSkUcMBtRWc-00333-00079750-00079971 wishes including a lack of concept of VSkUcMBtRWc-00334-00079972-00080349 rules or obligations stage 1 Punishment VSkUcMBtRWc-00335-00080350-00080580 obedience orientation the rule is obeyed VSkUcMBtRWc-00336-00080581-00080841 only to avoid punishment physical VSkUcMBtRWc-00337-00080842-00081042 consequences determine goodness or VSkUcMBtRWc-00338-00081043-00081222 badness and power is deferred to VSkUcMBtRWc-00339-00081223-00081426 unquestioningly with no respect for the VSkUcMBtRWc-00340-00081427-00081627 human or moral value or the meaning of VSkUcMBtRWc-00341-00081628-00081897 these consequences concern is for the VSkUcMBtRWc-00342-00081898-00082266 self stage 2 instrumental relativist VSkUcMBtRWc-00343-00082267-00082515 orientation morals are individualistic VSkUcMBtRWc-00344-00082516-00082782 and egocentric there is an exchange of VSkUcMBtRWc-00345-00082783-00082965 interests but always under the point of VSkUcMBtRWc-00346-00082966-00083171 view of satisfying personal needs VSkUcMBtRWc-00347-00083172-00083445 elements of fairness and reciprocity are VSkUcMBtRWc-00348-00083446-00083622 present but these are interpreted in a VSkUcMBtRWc-00349-00083623-00083844 pragmatic way instead of an experience VSkUcMBtRWc-00350-00083845-00084150 of gratitude or justice egocentric in VSkUcMBtRWc-00351-00084151-00084348 nature but beginning to incorporate the VSkUcMBtRWc-00352-00084349-00084489 ability to see things from the VSkUcMBtRWc-00353-00084490-00084762 perspective of others level two VSkUcMBtRWc-00354-00084763-00085005 conventional morality role conformity VSkUcMBtRWc-00355-00085006-00085170 rules are obeyed according to the VSkUcMBtRWc-00356-00085171-00085406 established conventions of a society VSkUcMBtRWc-00357-00085407-00085665 Stage three good boy nice girl VSkUcMBtRWc-00358-00085666-00085887 orientation morals are conceived in VSkUcMBtRWc-00359-00085888-00086094 accordance with the stereotypical social VSkUcMBtRWc-00360-00086095-00086358 role rules are obeyed to obtain the VSkUcMBtRWc-00361-00086359-00086535 approval of the immediate group and the VSkUcMBtRWc-00362-00086536-00086715 right actions are judged based on what VSkUcMBtRWc-00363-00086716-00086841 would please others or give the VSkUcMBtRWc-00364-00086842-00087047 impression that one is a good person VSkUcMBtRWc-00365-00087048-00087270 actions are evaluated according to VSkUcMBtRWc-00366-00087271-00087599 intentions staged for law and order VSkUcMBtRWc-00367-00087600-00087813 orientation morals are judged in VSkUcMBtRWc-00368-00087814-00087966 accordance with the authority of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00369-00087967-00088163 system or the needs of the social order VSkUcMBtRWc-00370-00088164-00088593 laws and order are prioritized level 3 VSkUcMBtRWc-00371-00088594-00088863 post conventional morality self accepted VSkUcMBtRWc-00372-00088864-00089061 moral principles standards of moral VSkUcMBtRWc-00373-00089062-00089343 behavior are internalized morals are VSkUcMBtRWc-00374-00089344-00089535 governed by rational judgment derived VSkUcMBtRWc-00375-00089536-00089697 from a conscious reflection on the VSkUcMBtRWc-00376-00089698-00089841 recognition of the value of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00377-00089842-00090024 individual inside a conventionally VSkUcMBtRWc-00378-00090025-00090363 established society stage 5 social VSkUcMBtRWc-00379-00090364-00090555 contract orientation there are VSkUcMBtRWc-00380-00090556-00090741 individual rights and standards that VSkUcMBtRWc-00381-00090742-00090933 have been lawfully established as basic VSkUcMBtRWc-00382-00090934-00091227 universal values rules are agreed upon VSkUcMBtRWc-00383-00091228-00091461 by through procedure and society comes VSkUcMBtRWc-00384-00091462-00091590 to consensus through critical VSkUcMBtRWc-00385-00091591-00091791 examination in order to benefit the VSkUcMBtRWc-00386-00091792-00092175 greater good stage 6 universal principle VSkUcMBtRWc-00387-00092176-00092430 orientation abstract ethical principles VSkUcMBtRWc-00388-00092431-00092598 are obeyed on a personal level in VSkUcMBtRWc-00389-00092599-00092766 addition to societal rules and VSkUcMBtRWc-00390-00092767-00093048 conventions universal principles of VSkUcMBtRWc-00391-00093049-00093315 justice reciprocity equality and human VSkUcMBtRWc-00392-00093316-00093507 dignity are internalized and if one VSkUcMBtRWc-00393-00093508-00093708 fails to live up to these ideals guilt VSkUcMBtRWc-00394-00093709-00094388 or self condemnation results VSkUcMBtRWc-00395-00094389-00094962 topic child development VSkUcMBtRWc-00396-00094963-00095244 autonomy in childhood and adolescence as VSkUcMBtRWc-00397-00095245-00095410 when one strives to gain a sense of VSkUcMBtRWc-00398-00095411-00095578 oneself as a separate self-governing VSkUcMBtRWc-00399-00095579-00095899 individual between ages one two three VSkUcMBtRWc-00400-00095900-00096112 during the second stage of Erikson's and VSkUcMBtRWc-00401-00096113-00096294 Freud's stages of development the VSkUcMBtRWc-00402-00096295-00096490 psychosocial crisis that occurs as VSkUcMBtRWc-00403-00096491-00096760 autonomy versus shame and doubt the VSkUcMBtRWc-00404-00096761-00096916 significant event that occurs during VSkUcMBtRWc-00405-00096917-00097119 this stage is that children must learn VSkUcMBtRWc-00406-00097120-00097348 to be autonomous and failure to do so VSkUcMBtRWc-00407-00097349-00097516 may lead to the child doubting their own VSkUcMBtRWc-00408-00097517-00097792 abilities and feel a shame when a child VSkUcMBtRWc-00409-00097793-00098005 becomes autonomous it allows them to VSkUcMBtRWc-00410-00098006-00098319 explore and acquire new skills autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00411-00098320-00098526 has two vital aspects wherein there is VSkUcMBtRWc-00412-00098527-00098722 an emotional component where one relies VSkUcMBtRWc-00413-00098723-00098887 more on themselves rather than their VSkUcMBtRWc-00414-00098888-00099094 parents and a behavioral component where VSkUcMBtRWc-00415-00099095-00099286 one makes decisions independently by VSkUcMBtRWc-00416-00099287-00099553 using their judgment the styles of child VSkUcMBtRWc-00417-00099554-00099724 rearing affect the development of a VSkUcMBtRWc-00418-00099725-00099961 child's autonomy authoritative VSkUcMBtRWc-00419-00099962-00100174 child-rearing is the most successful VSkUcMBtRWc-00420-00100175-00100354 approach where the parents engage in VSkUcMBtRWc-00421-00100355-00100546 autonomy granting appropriate to their VSkUcMBtRWc-00422-00100547-00100794 age and abilities autonomy and VSkUcMBtRWc-00423-00100795-00101005 adolescence is closely related to their VSkUcMBtRWc-00424-00101006-00101238 quest for identity in adolescence VSkUcMBtRWc-00425-00101239-00101437 parents and peers act as agents of VSkUcMBtRWc-00426-00101438-00101668 influence peer influence in early VSkUcMBtRWc-00427-00101669-00101866 adolescence may help the process of an VSkUcMBtRWc-00428-00101867-00102034 adolescent to gradually become more VSkUcMBtRWc-00429-00102035-00102253 autonomous by being less susceptible to VSkUcMBtRWc-00430-00102254-00102454 parental or peer influence as they get VSkUcMBtRWc-00431-00102455-00102751 older in adolescence the most important VSkUcMBtRWc-00432-00102752-00102952 developmental task is to develop a VSkUcMBtRWc-00433-00102953-00103600 healthy sense of autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00434-00103601-00104106 topic religion VSkUcMBtRWc-00435-00104107-00104409 in Christianity autonomy is manifested VSkUcMBtRWc-00436-00104410-00104616 as a partial self-governance on various VSkUcMBtRWc-00437-00104617-00104874 levels of church administration during VSkUcMBtRWc-00438-00104875-00105066 the history of Christianity there were VSkUcMBtRWc-00439-00105067-00105339 two basic types of autonomy some VSkUcMBtRWc-00440-00105340-00105556 important parishes and monasteries have VSkUcMBtRWc-00441-00105557-00105759 been given special autonomous rights and VSkUcMBtRWc-00442-00105760-00105970 privileges and the best-known example of VSkUcMBtRWc-00443-00105971-00106197 monastic autonomy is the famous Eastern VSkUcMBtRWc-00444-00106198-00106408 Orthodox monastic community on Mount VSkUcMBtRWc-00445-00106408-00106665 Athos in Greece on the other hand VSkUcMBtRWc-00446-00106666-00106872 administrative autonomy of entire VSkUcMBtRWc-00447-00106873-00107083 ecclesiastical provinces has throughout VSkUcMBtRWc-00448-00107083-00107269 history included various degrees of VSkUcMBtRWc-00449-00107270-00107577 internal self governance in ecclesiology VSkUcMBtRWc-00450-00107578-00107826 of Eastern Orthodox churches there is a VSkUcMBtRWc-00451-00107827-00108036 clear distinction between autonomy and VSkUcMBtRWc-00452-00108037-00108279 autocephaly since autocephalous churches VSkUcMBtRWc-00453-00108280-00108414 have full self-governance and VSkUcMBtRWc-00454-00108415-00108603 independence while every autonomous VSkUcMBtRWc-00455-00108604-00108745 church is subjected to some VSkUcMBtRWc-00456-00108746-00108933 autocephalous church having a certain VSkUcMBtRWc-00457-00108934-00109207 degree of internal self-governance since VSkUcMBtRWc-00458-00109208-00109383 every autonomous church had its own VSkUcMBtRWc-00459-00109384-00109599 historical path to ecclesiastical VSkUcMBtRWc-00460-00109600-00109764 autonomy there are significant VSkUcMBtRWc-00461-00109765-00109965 differences between various autonomous VSkUcMBtRWc-00462-00109966-00110139 churches in respect of their particular VSkUcMBtRWc-00463-00110140-00110310 degrees of self-governance VSkUcMBtRWc-00464-00110311-00110569 for example churches that are autonomous VSkUcMBtRWc-00465-00110570-00110784 can have their highest-ranking bishops VSkUcMBtRWc-00466-00110785-00111007 such as an archbishop or Metropolitan VSkUcMBtRWc-00467-00111008-00111222 appointed or confirmed by the patriarch VSkUcMBtRWc-00468-00111223-00111378 of the mother church from which it was VSkUcMBtRWc-00469-00111379-00111585 granted its autonomy but generally they VSkUcMBtRWc-00470-00111586-00111757 remain self-governing in many other VSkUcMBtRWc-00471-00111758-00112033 respects in the history of Western VSkUcMBtRWc-00472-00112033-00112212 Christianity the question of VSkUcMBtRWc-00473-00112213-00112456 ecclesiastical autonomy was also one of VSkUcMBtRWc-00474-00112457-00112683 the most important questions especially VSkUcMBtRWc-00475-00112684-00112822 during the first centuries of VSkUcMBtRWc-00476-00112823-00113052 Christianity since various Archbishop's VSkUcMBtRWc-00477-00113053-00113262 and metropolitans in Western Europe have VSkUcMBtRWc-00478-00113263-00113470 often opposed centralizing tendencies of VSkUcMBtRWc-00479-00113471-00113758 the Church of Rome for example the Roman VSkUcMBtRWc-00480-00113758-00113973 Catholic Church is governed by its canon VSkUcMBtRWc-00481-00113974-00114183 law which applies to all Roman Catholic VSkUcMBtRWc-00482-00114184-00114351 churches which are thus not considered VSkUcMBtRWc-00483-00114352-00114648 autonomous various denominations of VSkUcMBtRWc-00484-00114649-00114849 Protestant churches usually have more VSkUcMBtRWc-00485-00114850-00115062 decentralized power and churches may be VSkUcMBtRWc-00486-00115063-00115270 autonomous thus having their own rules VSkUcMBtRWc-00487-00115271-00115425 or laws of government at the national VSkUcMBtRWc-00488-00115426-00115822 local or even individual level Sartre VSkUcMBtRWc-00489-00115823-00116008 brings the notion of the Cartesian God VSkUcMBtRWc-00490-00116008-00116214 being totally free and autonomous VSkUcMBtRWc-00491-00116215-00116424 he states that existence precedes VSkUcMBtRWc-00492-00116425-00116632 essence with God being the creator of VSkUcMBtRWc-00493-00116633-00116847 the essences eternal truths and Devine VSkUcMBtRWc-00494-00116848-00117145 well this pure freedom of God relates to VSkUcMBtRWc-00495-00117146-00117373 human freedom and autonomy where a human VSkUcMBtRWc-00496-00117374-00117483 is not subjected to VSkUcMBtRWc-00497-00117484-00117727 preexisting ideas and values according VSkUcMBtRWc-00498-00117728-00117901 to the First Amendment in the United VSkUcMBtRWc-00499-00117902-00118117 States of America the federal government VSkUcMBtRWc-00500-00118118-00118260 is restricted in building a national VSkUcMBtRWc-00501-00118261-00118509 church this is due to the First VSkUcMBtRWc-00502-00118510-00118681 Amendment's recognizing people's VSkUcMBtRWc-00503-00118682-00118819 freedoms to worship their faith VSkUcMBtRWc-00504-00118820-00119056 according to their own beliefs for VSkUcMBtRWc-00505-00119057-00119245 example the American government has VSkUcMBtRWc-00506-00119246-00119446 removed the church from their sphere of VSkUcMBtRWc-00507-00119447-00119731 authority due to the church's historical VSkUcMBtRWc-00508-00119732-00119896 impact on politics and their authority VSkUcMBtRWc-00509-00119897-00120183 on the public this was the beginning of VSkUcMBtRWc-00510-00120184-00120400 the disestablishment process the VSkUcMBtRWc-00511-00120401-00120609 Protestant churches in the United States VSkUcMBtRWc-00512-00120610-00120844 had a large impact on American culture VSkUcMBtRWc-00513-00120845-00121066 in the 19th century where they organized VSkUcMBtRWc-00514-00121067-00121273 the establishment of schools hospitals VSkUcMBtRWc-00515-00121274-00121659 orphanages colleges magazines etc this VSkUcMBtRWc-00516-00121660-00121825 has brought up the famous however VSkUcMBtRWc-00517-00121826-00122044 misinterpreted term of the separation of VSkUcMBtRWc-00518-00122045-00122323 church and state these churches lost the VSkUcMBtRWc-00519-00122324-00122524 legislative and financial support from VSkUcMBtRWc-00520-00122525-00123017 the state VSkUcMBtRWc-00521-00123018-00123628 topic the disestablishment process VSkUcMBtRWc-00522-00123629-00123874 the first disestablishment began with VSkUcMBtRWc-00523-00123875-00124015 the introduction of the Bill of Rights VSkUcMBtRWc-00524-00124016-00124331 in the 20th century due to the Great VSkUcMBtRWc-00525-00124332-00124532 Depression of the 1930s and the VSkUcMBtRWc-00526-00124533-00124732 completion of the Second World War the VSkUcMBtRWc-00527-00124733-00124944 American churches were revived VSkUcMBtRWc-00528-00124945-00125144 specifically the Protestant churches VSkUcMBtRWc-00529-00125145-00125353 this was the beginning of the second VSkUcMBtRWc-00530-00125354-00125527 disestablishment where churches had VSkUcMBtRWc-00531-00125528-00125713 become popular again but held no VSkUcMBtRWc-00532-00125714-00125957 legislative power one of the main VSkUcMBtRWc-00533-00125958-00126109 reasons why the churches gained VSkUcMBtRWc-00534-00126110-00126332 attendance and popularity was due to the VSkUcMBtRWc-00535-00126333-00126607 baby boom where soldiers came back from VSkUcMBtRWc-00536-00126608-00126787 the Second World War and started their VSkUcMBtRWc-00537-00126788-00127075 families the large influx of newborns VSkUcMBtRWc-00538-00127076-00127213 gave the churches a new wave of VSkUcMBtRWc-00539-00127214-00127296 followers VSkUcMBtRWc-00540-00127297-00127568 however these followers did not hold the VSkUcMBtRWc-00541-00127569-00127723 same beliefs as their parents and VSkUcMBtRWc-00542-00127724-00127915 brought upon the political and religious VSkUcMBtRWc-00543-00127916-00128254 revolutions of the 1960s during the VSkUcMBtRWc-00544-00128255-00128506 1960's the collapse of religious and VSkUcMBtRWc-00545-00128507-00128674 cultural middle brought upon the third VSkUcMBtRWc-00546-00128675-00128935 disestablishment religion became VSkUcMBtRWc-00547-00128936-00129115 important to the individual and less VSkUcMBtRWc-00548-00129116-00129344 likely the community the changes brought VSkUcMBtRWc-00549-00129345-00129532 from these revolutions significantly VSkUcMBtRWc-00550-00129533-00129719 increased the personal autonomy of VSkUcMBtRWc-00551-00129720-00129859 individuals due to the lack of VSkUcMBtRWc-00552-00129860-00130063 structural restraints giving their added VSkUcMBtRWc-00553-00130064-00130345 freedom of choice this concept is known VSkUcMBtRWc-00554-00130346-00130660 as new volunteerism where individuals VSkUcMBtRWc-00555-00130661-00130864 have free choice on how to be religious VSkUcMBtRWc-00556-00130865-00131011 and the free choice whether to be VSkUcMBtRWc-00557-00131012-00131613 religious or not VSkUcMBtRWc-00558-00131614-00132120 topic medicine VSkUcMBtRWc-00559-00132121-00132369 in a medical context respect for a VSkUcMBtRWc-00560-00132370-00132540 patient's personal autonomy is VSkUcMBtRWc-00561-00132541-00132723 considered one of many fundamental VSkUcMBtRWc-00562-00132724-00133014 ethical principles in medicine autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00563-00133015-00133191 can be defined as the ability of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00564-00133192-00133383 person to make his or her own decisions VSkUcMBtRWc-00565-00133384-00133668 this faith in autonomy is the central VSkUcMBtRWc-00566-00133669-00133845 premise of the concept of informed VSkUcMBtRWc-00567-00133846-00134121 consent and shared decision-making this VSkUcMBtRWc-00568-00134122-00134307 idea while considered essential to VSkUcMBtRWc-00569-00134308-00134484 today's practice of medicine was VSkUcMBtRWc-00570-00134485-00134784 developed in the last 50 years according VSkUcMBtRWc-00571-00134785-00135000 to Tom Beauchamp and James Childress in VSkUcMBtRWc-00572-00135001-00135219 principles of biomedical ethics the VSkUcMBtRWc-00573-00135220-00135411 Nuremberg trials detailed accounts of VSkUcMBtRWc-00574-00135412-00135620 horrifyingly exploitative medical VSkUcMBtRWc-00575-00135621-00135924 experiments which violated the subjects VSkUcMBtRWc-00576-00135925-00136134 physical integrity and personal autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00577-00136135-00136407 these incidences prompted calls for VSkUcMBtRWc-00578-00136408-00136611 safeguards in medical research such as VSkUcMBtRWc-00579-00136612-00136791 the Nuremberg code which stressed the VSkUcMBtRWc-00580-00136792-00137016 importance of voluntary participation in VSkUcMBtRWc-00581-00137017-00137277 medical research it is believed that the VSkUcMBtRWc-00582-00137278-00137472 Nuremberg code served as the premise for VSkUcMBtRWc-00583-00137473-00137634 many current documents regarding VSkUcMBtRWc-00584-00137635-00137850 research ethics respect for autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00585-00137851-00138057 became incorporated in healthcare and VSkUcMBtRWc-00586-00138058-00138189 patients could be allowed to make VSkUcMBtRWc-00587-00138190-00138378 personal decisions about the healthcare VSkUcMBtRWc-00588-00138379-00138627 services that they receive notably VSkUcMBtRWc-00589-00138628-00138876 autonomy has several aspects as well as VSkUcMBtRWc-00590-00138877-00139032 challenges that affect healthcare VSkUcMBtRWc-00591-00139033-00139293 operations the manner in which a patient VSkUcMBtRWc-00592-00139294-00139506 is handled may undermine or support VSkUcMBtRWc-00593-00139507-00139683 autonomy of a patient and for this VSkUcMBtRWc-00594-00139684-00139899 reason the way a patient is communicated VSkUcMBtRWc-00595-00139900-00140151 to becomes very crucial a good VSkUcMBtRWc-00596-00140152-00140334 relationship between a patient and a VSkUcMBtRWc-00597-00140335-00140529 healthcare practitioner needs to be well VSkUcMBtRWc-00598-00140530-00140718 defined to ensure that autonomy of a VSkUcMBtRWc-00599-00140719-00140979 patient is respected just like in any VSkUcMBtRWc-00600-00140980-00141201 other life situation a patient would not VSkUcMBtRWc-00601-00141202-00141351 like to be under the control of another VSkUcMBtRWc-00602-00141352-00141660 person the move to emphasise respect for VSkUcMBtRWc-00603-00141661-00141822 patient's autonomy rose from the VSkUcMBtRWc-00604-00141823-00142008 vulnerabilities that were pointed out in VSkUcMBtRWc-00605-00142009-00142347 regards to autonomy however autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00606-00142348-00142506 does not only apply in a research VSkUcMBtRWc-00607-00142507-00142779 context users of the healthcare system VSkUcMBtRWc-00608-00142780-00142908 have the right to be treated with VSkUcMBtRWc-00609-00142909-00143118 respect for their autonomy instead of VSkUcMBtRWc-00610-00143119-00143373 being dominated by the physician this is VSkUcMBtRWc-00611-00143374-00143571 referred to as paternalism while VSkUcMBtRWc-00612-00143572-00143787 paternalism is meant to be overall good VSkUcMBtRWc-00613-00143788-00143955 for the patient this can very easily VSkUcMBtRWc-00614-00143956-00144207 interfere with autonomy through the VSkUcMBtRWc-00615-00144208-00144405 therapeutic relationship a thoughtful VSkUcMBtRWc-00616-00144406-00144567 dialogue between the client and the VSkUcMBtRWc-00617-00144568-00144717 physician may lead to better outcomes VSkUcMBtRWc-00618-00144718-00144948 for the client as he or she is more of a VSkUcMBtRWc-00619-00144949-00145278 participant in decision-making autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00620-00145279-00145446 varies and some patients find it VSkUcMBtRWc-00621-00145447-00145506 overwhelming VSkUcMBtRWc-00622-00145507-00145676 especially the miners when faced with VSkUcMBtRWc-00623-00145677-00145986 emergency situations it is important to VSkUcMBtRWc-00624-00145987-00146187 note that not every patient is capable VSkUcMBtRWc-00625-00146188-00146387 of making an autonomous decision those VSkUcMBtRWc-00626-00146388-00146556 who are unable to make the decisions VSkUcMBtRWc-00627-00146557-00146706 prompt a challenge to medical VSkUcMBtRWc-00628-00146707-00146886 practitioners since it becomes difficult VSkUcMBtRWc-00629-00146887-00147096 to determine the ability of a patient to VSkUcMBtRWc-00630-00147097-00147306 make a decision to some extent it has VSkUcMBtRWc-00631-00147307-00147498 been said that emphasis of autonomy in VSkUcMBtRWc-00632-00147499-00147696 healthcare has undermined the practice VSkUcMBtRWc-00633-00147697-00147887 of health care practitioners to improve VSkUcMBtRWc-00634-00147888-00148064 the health of their patient as necessary VSkUcMBtRWc-00635-00148065-00148344 the scenario has led to tension in the VSkUcMBtRWc-00636-00148345-00148526 relationship between a patient and a VSkUcMBtRWc-00637-00148527-00148787 health care practitioner this is because VSkUcMBtRWc-00638-00148788-00148979 as much as a physician want to prevent a VSkUcMBtRWc-00639-00148980-00149174 patient from suffering he or she still VSkUcMBtRWc-00640-00149175-00149399 has to respect autonomy beneficence VSkUcMBtRWc-00641-00149400-00149678 allows physicians to act responsibly in VSkUcMBtRWc-00642-00149679-00149813 their practice which may involve VSkUcMBtRWc-00643-00149814-00150099 overlooking autonomy the gap between a VSkUcMBtRWc-00644-00150100-00150285 patient and a physician has led to VSkUcMBtRWc-00645-00150286-00150486 problems because in other cases the VSkUcMBtRWc-00646-00150487-00150645 patients have complained of not being VSkUcMBtRWc-00647-00150646-00150948 adequately informed the seven elements VSkUcMBtRWc-00648-00150949-00151139 of informed consent as defined by VSkUcMBtRWc-00649-00151140-00151323 Beauchamp and Childress include VSkUcMBtRWc-00650-00151324-00151511 threshold elements competence and VSkUcMBtRWc-00651-00151512-00151695 voluntariness information elements VSkUcMBtRWc-00652-00151696-00151923 disclosure recommendation and VSkUcMBtRWc-00653-00151924-00152111 understanding and consent elements VSkUcMBtRWc-00654-00152112-00152351 decision and authorization some VSkUcMBtRWc-00655-00152352-00152547 philosophers such as Harry Frankfort VSkUcMBtRWc-00656-00152548-00152724 consider Beauchamp and Childress VSkUcMBtRWc-00657-00152725-00153002 criteria insufficient they claim that an VSkUcMBtRWc-00658-00153003-00153222 action can only be considered autonomous VSkUcMBtRWc-00659-00153223-00153396 if it involves the exercise of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00660-00153397-00153609 capacity to form higher order values VSkUcMBtRWc-00661-00153610-00153815 about desires when acting intentionally VSkUcMBtRWc-00662-00153816-00154071 what this means is that patients may VSkUcMBtRWc-00663-00154072-00154281 understand their situation and choices VSkUcMBtRWc-00664-00154282-00154473 but would not be autonomous unless the VSkUcMBtRWc-00665-00154474-00154686 patient is able to form value judgments VSkUcMBtRWc-00666-00154687-00154799 about their reasons for choosing VSkUcMBtRWc-00667-00154800-00154976 treatment options they would not be VSkUcMBtRWc-00668-00154977-00155249 acting autonomously there are many VSkUcMBtRWc-00669-00155250-00155472 different definitions of autonomy many VSkUcMBtRWc-00670-00155473-00155643 of which place the individual in a VSkUcMBtRWc-00671-00155644-00155760 social context VSkUcMBtRWc-00672-00155761-00156048 see also relational autonomy which VSkUcMBtRWc-00673-00156049-00156212 suggests that a person is defined VSkUcMBtRWc-00674-00156213-00156365 through their relationships with others VSkUcMBtRWc-00675-00156366-00156732 and supported autonomy which suggests VSkUcMBtRWc-00676-00156733-00156938 that in specific circumstances it may be VSkUcMBtRWc-00677-00156939-00157163 necessary to temporarily compromise the VSkUcMBtRWc-00678-00157164-00157361 autonomy of the person in the short term VSkUcMBtRWc-00679-00157362-00157550 in order to preserve their autonomy in VSkUcMBtRWc-00680-00157551-00157799 the long term other definitions of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00681-00157800-00157979 autonomy imagine the person as a VSkUcMBtRWc-00682-00157980-00158160 contained and self-sufficient being VSkUcMBtRWc-00683-00158161-00158331 whose rights should not be compromised VSkUcMBtRWc-00684-00158332-00158561 under any circumstance in certain unique VSkUcMBtRWc-00685-00158562-00158757 circumstances government may have the VSkUcMBtRWc-00686-00158758-00158892 right to temporarily over VSkUcMBtRWc-00687-00158893-00159093 the right to bodily integrity in order VSkUcMBtRWc-00688-00159094-00159258 to preserve the life and well-being of VSkUcMBtRWc-00689-00159259-00159531 the person such action can be described VSkUcMBtRWc-00690-00159532-00159732 using the principle of supported VSkUcMBtRWc-00691-00159733-00160020 autonomy a concept that was developed to VSkUcMBtRWc-00692-00160021-00160239 describe unique situations in mental VSkUcMBtRWc-00693-00160240-00160422 health examples include the forced VSkUcMBtRWc-00694-00160423-00160587 feeding of a person dying from the VSkUcMBtRWc-00695-00160588-00160824 eating disorder anorexia nervosa or the VSkUcMBtRWc-00696-00160825-00161007 temporary treatment of a person living VSkUcMBtRWc-00697-00161008-00161166 with a psychotic disorder with VSkUcMBtRWc-00698-00161167-00161406 antipsychotic medication while VSkUcMBtRWc-00699-00161407-00161628 controversial the principle of supported VSkUcMBtRWc-00700-00161629-00161781 autonomy aligns with the role of VSkUcMBtRWc-00701-00161782-00161958 government to protect the life and VSkUcMBtRWc-00702-00161959-00162089 liberty of its citizens VSkUcMBtRWc-00703-00162090-00162333 Terrence F Ackerman has highlighted VSkUcMBtRWc-00704-00162334-00162516 problems with these situations VSkUcMBtRWc-00705-00162517-00162687 he claims that by undertaking this VSkUcMBtRWc-00706-00162688-00162849 course of action physician or VSkUcMBtRWc-00707-00162850-00162978 governments run the risk of VSkUcMBtRWc-00708-00162979-00163188 misinterpreting a conflict of values as VSkUcMBtRWc-00709-00163189-00163365 a constraining effect of illness on a VSkUcMBtRWc-00710-00163366-00163623 patient's autonomy since the 1960's VSkUcMBtRWc-00711-00163624-00163767 there have been attempts to increase VSkUcMBtRWc-00712-00163768-00163938 patient autonomy including the VSkUcMBtRWc-00713-00163939-00164094 requirement that physicians take VSkUcMBtRWc-00714-00164095-00164283 bioethics courses during their time in VSkUcMBtRWc-00715-00164284-00164559 medical school despite large scale VSkUcMBtRWc-00716-00164560-00164724 commitment to promoting patient autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00717-00164725-00164991 public mistrust of medicine in developed VSkUcMBtRWc-00718-00164992-00165246 countries has remained o'nora O'Neill VSkUcMBtRWc-00719-00165247-00165438 has ascribed this lack of trust to VSkUcMBtRWc-00720-00165439-00165648 medical institutions and professionals VSkUcMBtRWc-00721-00165649-00165822 introducing measures that benefit VSkUcMBtRWc-00722-00165823-00166119 themselves not the patient O'Neal claims VSkUcMBtRWc-00723-00166120-00166332 that this focus on autonomy promotion VSkUcMBtRWc-00724-00166333-00166515 has been at the expense of issues like VSkUcMBtRWc-00725-00166516-00166740 distribution of healthcare resources and VSkUcMBtRWc-00726-00166741-00167037 public health one proposal to increase VSkUcMBtRWc-00727-00167038-00167220 patient autonomy is through the use of VSkUcMBtRWc-00728-00167221-00167523 support staff the use of support staff VSkUcMBtRWc-00729-00167524-00167748 including medical assistants physician VSkUcMBtRWc-00730-00167749-00167979 assistants nurse practitioners nurses VSkUcMBtRWc-00731-00167980-00168165 and other staff that can promote patient VSkUcMBtRWc-00732-00168166-00168468 interests and better patient care nurses VSkUcMBtRWc-00733-00168469-00168645 especially can learn about patient VSkUcMBtRWc-00734-00168646-00168840 beliefs and values in order to increase VSkUcMBtRWc-00735-00168841-00169068 informed consent and possibly persuade VSkUcMBtRWc-00736-00169069-00169257 the patient through logic and reason to VSkUcMBtRWc-00737-00169258-00169512 entertain a certain treatment plan this VSkUcMBtRWc-00738-00169513-00169683 would promote both autonomy and VSkUcMBtRWc-00739-00169684-00169875 beneficence while keeping the physicians VSkUcMBtRWc-00740-00169876-00170166 integrity intact furthermore humphreys VSkUcMBtRWc-00741-00170167-00170307 asserts that nurses should have VSkUcMBtRWc-00742-00170308-00170502 professional autonomy within their scope VSkUcMBtRWc-00743-00170503-00170889 of practice 35 to 37 Humphreys argues VSkUcMBtRWc-00744-00170890-00171048 that if nurses exercise their VSkUcMBtRWc-00745-00171049-00171237 professional autonomy more then there VSkUcMBtRWc-00746-00171238-00171474 will be an increased patient autonomy 35 VSkUcMBtRWc-00747-00171475-00172069 to 37 VSkUcMBtRWc-00748-00172070-00172712 topic international human rights law VSkUcMBtRWc-00749-00172713-00172934 after the Second World War there was a VSkUcMBtRWc-00750-00172935-00173140 push for international human rights that VSkUcMBtRWc-00751-00173141-00173468 came in many waves autonomy as a basic VSkUcMBtRWc-00752-00173469-00173648 human right started the building block VSkUcMBtRWc-00753-00173649-00173779 in the beginning of these layers VSkUcMBtRWc-00754-00173780-00174062 alongside with Liberty the Universal VSkUcMBtRWc-00755-00174063-00174359 Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 has VSkUcMBtRWc-00756-00174360-00174565 made mention of autonomy or the legal VSkUcMBtRWc-00757-00174566-00174734 protected right to individual VSkUcMBtRWc-00758-00174735-00174946 self-determination in article 22 VSkUcMBtRWc-00759-00174947-00175184 documents such as the United Nations VSkUcMBtRWc-00760-00175185-00175340 declaration on the rights of indigenous VSkUcMBtRWc-00761-00175341-00175619 peoples reconfirm international law in VSkUcMBtRWc-00762-00175620-00175823 the aspect of Human Rights because those VSkUcMBtRWc-00763-00175824-00176012 laws were already there but it is also VSkUcMBtRWc-00764-00176013-00176222 responsible for making sure that the law VSkUcMBtRWc-00765-00176223-00176426 is highlighted when it comes to autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00766-00176427-00176636 cultural and integrity and land rights VSkUcMBtRWc-00767-00176637-00176852 are made within an indigenous context by VSkUcMBtRWc-00768-00176853-00177014 taking special attention to their VSkUcMBtRWc-00769-00177015-00177224 historical and contemporary events the VSkUcMBtRWc-00770-00177225-00177413 United Nations Declaration on the Rights VSkUcMBtRWc-00771-00177414-00177677 of Indigenous Peoples article three also VSkUcMBtRWc-00772-00177678-00177887 through international law provides human VSkUcMBtRWc-00773-00177888-00178061 rights for indigenous individuals VSkUcMBtRWc-00774-00178062-00178235 through its third article by giving them VSkUcMBtRWc-00775-00178236-00178424 a right to self-determination meaning VSkUcMBtRWc-00776-00178425-00178571 they have all the liberties to chose VSkUcMBtRWc-00777-00178572-00178765 their political status and are capable VSkUcMBtRWc-00778-00178766-00178973 to go and improve their economic social VSkUcMBtRWc-00779-00178974-00179189 and cultural statuses in society by VSkUcMBtRWc-00780-00179190-00179477 developing it another example of this is VSkUcMBtRWc-00781-00179478-00179684 article 4 of the same document which VSkUcMBtRWc-00782-00179685-00179852 gives them autonomous rights when it VSkUcMBtRWc-00783-00179853-00180059 comes to their internal or local affairs VSkUcMBtRWc-00784-00180060-00180227 and how they can fund themselves in VSkUcMBtRWc-00785-00180228-00180383 order to be able to self govern VSkUcMBtRWc-00786-00180384-00180596 themselves minorities in countries are VSkUcMBtRWc-00787-00180597-00180809 also protected as well by international VSkUcMBtRWc-00788-00180810-00181049 law the 27th article of the United VSkUcMBtRWc-00789-00181050-00181223 Nations International Covenant on Civil VSkUcMBtRWc-00790-00181224-00181532 and Political Rights or the ICCPR does VSkUcMBtRWc-00791-00181533-00181718 so by allowing these individuals to be VSkUcMBtRWc-00792-00181719-00181907 able to enjoy their own culture or use VSkUcMBtRWc-00793-00181908-00182164 their language minorities in that manner VSkUcMBtRWc-00794-00182165-00182357 are people from ethnic religious or VSkUcMBtRWc-00795-00182358-00182522 linguistic groups according to the VSkUcMBtRWc-00796-00182523-00182696 document the European Court of Human VSkUcMBtRWc-00797-00182697-00182914 Rights is an International Court that VSkUcMBtRWc-00798-00182915-00183074 has been created on behalf of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00799-00183075-00183283 European conventions of Human Rights VSkUcMBtRWc-00800-00183284-00183557 however when it comes to autonomy they VSkUcMBtRWc-00801-00183558-00183734 did not explicitly state it when it VSkUcMBtRWc-00802-00183735-00183896 comes to the rights that individuals VSkUcMBtRWc-00803-00183897-00184177 have the current article 8 has remedied VSkUcMBtRWc-00804-00184178-00184343 to that when the case of pretty V the VSkUcMBtRWc-00805-00184344-00184619 United Nations which was a case in 2002 VSkUcMBtRWc-00806-00184620-00184816 involving assisted suicide where VSkUcMBtRWc-00807-00184817-00185024 autonomy was used as a legal right in VSkUcMBtRWc-00808-00185025-00185258 law it was where autonomy was VSkUcMBtRWc-00809-00185259-00185468 distinguished and its reach into law was VSkUcMBtRWc-00810-00185469-00185653 marked as well making it the foundations VSkUcMBtRWc-00811-00185654-00185864 for legal precedent in making case law VSkUcMBtRWc-00812-00185865-00186035 originating from the European VSkUcMBtRWc-00813-00186036-00186173 Court of Human Rights - yogyakarta VSkUcMBtRWc-00814-00186174-00186431 principles a document with no binding VSkUcMBtRWc-00815-00186432-00186626 effect in international human rights law VSkUcMBtRWc-00816-00186627-00186983 contend that self-determination used as VSkUcMBtRWc-00817-00186984-00187196 meaning of autonomy on one's own matters VSkUcMBtRWc-00818-00187197-00187436 including informed consent or sexual and VSkUcMBtRWc-00819-00187437-00187628 reproductive rights is integral for VSkUcMBtRWc-00820-00187629-00187868 oneself defined or gender identity and VSkUcMBtRWc-00821-00187869-00188057 refused any medical procedures as a VSkUcMBtRWc-00822-00188058-00188261 requirement for legal recognition of the VSkUcMBtRWc-00823-00188262-00188454 gender identity of transgender if VSkUcMBtRWc-00824-00188455-00188735 eventually accepted by the international VSkUcMBtRWc-00825-00188736-00188918 community in a treaty this would make VSkUcMBtRWc-00826-00188919-00189188 these ideas human rights in the law the VSkUcMBtRWc-00827-00189189-00189359 Convention on the Rights of persons with VSkUcMBtRWc-00828-00189360-00189620 disabilities also defines autonomy as VSkUcMBtRWc-00829-00189621-00189803 principles of rights of a person with VSkUcMBtRWc-00830-00189804-00190037 disability including the freedom to make VSkUcMBtRWc-00831-00190038-00190286 one's own choices and independence of VSkUcMBtRWc-00832-00190287-00190915 persons VSkUcMBtRWc-00833-00190916-00191221 topic celebrity culture on teenage VSkUcMBtRWc-00834-00191222-00191639 autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00835-00191640-00191930 a study conducted by David C Giles and VSkUcMBtRWc-00836-00191931-00192119 John mouths be conveyed that after age VSkUcMBtRWc-00837-00192120-00192311 affecting factors were removed a high VSkUcMBtRWc-00838-00192312-00192536 emotional autonomy was a significant VSkUcMBtRWc-00839-00192537-00192734 predictor of celebrity interest as well VSkUcMBtRWc-00840-00192735-00192923 as high attachment to peers with a low VSkUcMBtRWc-00841-00192924-00193175 attachment to parents patterns of VSkUcMBtRWc-00842-00193176-00193391 intense personal interest in celebrities VSkUcMBtRWc-00843-00193392-00193562 was found to be conjunction with low VSkUcMBtRWc-00844-00193563-00193777 levels of closeness and security VSkUcMBtRWc-00845-00193778-00194024 furthermore the results suggested that VSkUcMBtRWc-00846-00194025-00194234 adults with a secondary group of pseudo VSkUcMBtRWc-00847-00194235-00194408 friends during development from parental VSkUcMBtRWc-00848-00194409-00194657 attachment usually focused solely on one VSkUcMBtRWc-00849-00194658-00194861 particular celebrity which could be due VSkUcMBtRWc-00850-00194862-00195008 to difficulties in making this VSkUcMBtRWc-00851-00195009-00195573 transition VSkUcMBtRWc-00852-00195574-00196138 topic various uses VSkUcMBtRWc-00853-00196139-00196408 in computing an autonomous peripheral is VSkUcMBtRWc-00854-00196409-00196576 one that can be used with the computer VSkUcMBtRWc-00855-00196577-00196846 turned off within self-determination VSkUcMBtRWc-00856-00196847-00197113 theory in psychology autonomy refers to VSkUcMBtRWc-00857-00197114-00197354 autonomy support versus control VSkUcMBtRWc-00858-00197355-00197614 hypothesizing that autonomy supportive VSkUcMBtRWc-00859-00197615-00197887 social contexts tend to facilitate self VSkUcMBtRWc-00860-00197888-00198078 determined motivation healthy VSkUcMBtRWc-00861-00198079-00198420 development and optimal functioning VSkUcMBtRWc-00862-00198421-00198689 in mathematical analysis an ordinary VSkUcMBtRWc-00863-00198690-00198866 differential equation is said to be VSkUcMBtRWc-00864-00198867-00199163 autonomous if it is time independent in VSkUcMBtRWc-00865-00199164-00199410 linguistics an autonomous language is VSkUcMBtRWc-00866-00199411-00199553 one which is independent of other VSkUcMBtRWc-00867-00199554-00199785 languages for example has a standard VSkUcMBtRWc-00868-00199786-00200019 grammar books dictionaries or literature VSkUcMBtRWc-00869-00200020-00200382 etc in robotics autonomy means VSkUcMBtRWc-00870-00200383-00200603 independence of control this VSkUcMBtRWc-00871-00200604-00200847 characterization implies that autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00872-00200848-00201062 is a property of the relation between VSkUcMBtRWc-00873-00201063-00201329 two agents in the case of robotics of VSkUcMBtRWc-00874-00201330-00201548 the relations between the designer and VSkUcMBtRWc-00875-00201549-00201881 the autonomous robot self-sufficiency VSkUcMBtRWc-00876-00201882-00202170 situatedness learning or development and VSkUcMBtRWc-00877-00202171-00202407 evolution increase an agent's degree of VSkUcMBtRWc-00878-00202408-00202535 autonomy VSkUcMBtRWc-00879-00202536-00202883 according to Rolf ifer in spaceflight VSkUcMBtRWc-00880-00202884-00203106 autonomy can also refer to manned VSkUcMBtRWc-00881-00203107-00203244 missions that are operating without VSkUcMBtRWc-00882-00203245-00203500 control by ground controllers in VSkUcMBtRWc-00883-00203501-00203753 economics autonomous consumption is VSkUcMBtRWc-00884-00203754-00203946 consumption expenditure when income VSkUcMBtRWc-00885-00203947-00204135 levels are zero making spending VSkUcMBtRWc-00886-00204136-00204428 autonomous to income in politics VSkUcMBtRWc-00887-00204429-00204621 autonomous territories are states VSkUcMBtRWc-00888-00204622-00204815 wishing to retain territorial integrity VSkUcMBtRWc-00889-00204816-00205016 and opposition to ethnic or indigenous VSkUcMBtRWc-00890-00205017-00205232 demands for self-determination or VSkUcMBtRWc-00891-00205233-00205451 independence sovereignty in VSkUcMBtRWc-00892-00205452-00205688 anti-establishment activism an VSkUcMBtRWc-00893-00205689-00205896 autonomous space is another name for a VSkUcMBtRWc-00894-00205896-00206108 non governmental social center or free VSkUcMBtRWc-00895-00206109-00206360 space for community interaction in VSkUcMBtRWc-00896-00206361-00206603 social psychology autonomy is a VSkUcMBtRWc-00897-00206604-00206813 personality trait characterized by a VSkUcMBtRWc-00898-00206814-00206990 focus on personal achievement VSkUcMBtRWc-00899-00206991-00207158 independence and a preference for VSkUcMBtRWc-00900-00207159-00207356 solitude often labelled as an opposite VSkUcMBtRWc-00901-00207357-00207961 of Scioscia trophy VSkUcMBtRWc-00902-00207962-00208496 topic see also VSkUcMBtRWc-00903-00208498-00208889 ah dynamism list of autonomous areas by VSkUcMBtRWc-00904-00208890-00209336 country cornelius castoriadis direct VSkUcMBtRWc-00905-00209337-00209769 democracy equality of autonomy flat VSkUcMBtRWc-00906-00209769-00210271 organization takis Fotopoulos home rule VSkUcMBtRWc-00907-00210273-00210621 personal boundaries self-determination VSkUcMBtRWc-00908-00210621-00211169 theory self-governing colony sway I URIs VSkUcMBtRWc-00909-00211169-00211517 teaching for social justice viable VSkUcMBtRWc-00910-00211519-00211973 system model workplace democracy VV0N73-YwIy-00000-00000008-00000199 are you seriously watching porn by VV0N73-YwIy-00001-00000200-00000704 yourself no i'm with the science team VcnT10zVnDc-00000-00000050-00000436 okay as quick as I can this is a VcnT10zVnDc-00001-00000437-00000788 reservoir resource reservation in Earle VcnT10zVnDc-00002-00000789-00001129 mud five two processes let's say I have VcnT10zVnDc-00003-00001130-00001562 a sword and I have a fireball nice VcnT10zVnDc-00004-00001563-00002180 colors have a fireball spell and and all VcnT10zVnDc-00005-00002181-00002546 circles are processes aroma does not VcnT10zVnDc-00006-00002547-00002804 communicate back and forth directly so I VcnT10zVnDc-00007-00002805-00003032 will not have the swords and fireball a VcnT10zVnDc-00008-00003033-00003215 message saying hey I'm attacking and I VcnT10zVnDc-00009-00003215-00003365 need so much stamina how much do you VcnT10zVnDc-00010-00003365-00003578 need and you know BlueTEC first and then VcnT10zVnDc-00011-00003579-00003815 wait for fireball to return the way it VcnT10zVnDc-00012-00003815-00004147 works is Earl mud is just this huge VcnT10zVnDc-00013-00004148-00004718 graph of processes and let's say this is VcnT10zVnDc-00014-00004719-00004958 the sword process here and let's say VcnT10zVnDc-00015-00004959-00005149 this is the fireball process here and VcnT10zVnDc-00016-00005150-00005429 sword will send off this message and VcnT10zVnDc-00017-00005430-00005615 it'll all the way through the graph VcnT10zVnDc-00018-00005616-00005867 eventually reaching the fireball and VcnT10zVnDc-00019-00005868-00006059 then that will traverse the Resta graph VcnT10zVnDc-00020-00006060-00006290 until eventually it reaches back to the VcnT10zVnDc-00021-00006291-00006653 sword well if you're asking questions in VcnT10zVnDc-00022-00006654-00006859 the mud then that's a long way to go VcnT10zVnDc-00023-00006861-00007039 about it and if you have let's say ten VcnT10zVnDc-00024-00007040-00007184 different attacks that all need to VcnT10zVnDc-00025-00007184-00007367 coordinate together then sending VcnT10zVnDc-00026-00007368-00007567 messages through the graph like this the VcnT10zVnDc-00027-00007568-00007709 trying coordinate is just going to be a VcnT10zVnDc-00028-00007709-00007970 nightmare so what I did is it was fairly VcnT10zVnDc-00029-00007970-00008252 obvious once I thought about it is I VcnT10zVnDc-00030-00008253-00008492 would have resource properties or VcnT10zVnDc-00031-00008493-00008705 processes rather so I would have like a VcnT10zVnDc-00032-00008706-00009002 mana process that would manage men VcnT10zVnDc-00033-00009003-00009321 appreader PSA's and I would have say a VcnT10zVnDc-00034-00009322-00010142 say a stamina case if f is being here I VcnT10zVnDc-00035-00010143-00010496 would have a stamina process and so what VcnT10zVnDc-00036-00010497-00010898 I'll do is when fireball when an attack VcnT10zVnDc-00037-00010899-00011063 starts the fireball process for a VcnT10zVnDc-00038-00011064-00011203 character will say hey listen I need VcnT10zVnDc-00039-00011204-00011856 some men I am process 0.8 1.0 and I need VcnT10zVnDc-00040-00011857-00012155 10 mana and I also need a little bit of VcnT10zVnDc-00041-00012156-00012488 stamina to cast a spell and so I am zero VcnT10zVnDc-00042-00012489-00012815 point one point zero a lean to stamina VcnT10zVnDc-00043-00012816-00013049 and then sword will also register with VcnT10zVnDc-00044-00013050-00013296 stamina and say hey listen I am VcnT10zVnDc-00045-00013297-00013728 zero point two point zero and I need ten VcnT10zVnDc-00046-00013729-00014010 stamina to swing the sword so now we're VcnT10zVnDc-00047-00014011-00014256 going to have some lists of reservations VcnT10zVnDc-00048-00014257-00014791 so mana is going to have a list of VcnT10zVnDc-00049-00014793-00015072 reservations this is a tuple and it's VcnT10zVnDc-00050-00015072-00015363 going to have zero point one point zero VcnT10zVnDc-00051-00015363-00015840 needs ten stamina or mana rather and VcnT10zVnDc-00052-00015841-00016056 that's going to be all that needs that VcnT10zVnDc-00053-00016057-00016338 and then stamina is going to have a list VcnT10zVnDc-00054-00016338-00016821 that says zero point one point zero VcnT10zVnDc-00055-00016822-00017373 means - that's terrible that's terrible VcnT10zVnDc-00056-00017374-00017625 there we go so terrible is the better VcnT10zVnDc-00057-00017626-00018249 and then zero point two point zero needs VcnT10zVnDc-00058-00018250-00018660 ten so now I have these reservations and VcnT10zVnDc-00059-00018661-00018789 now what these processes will do is VcnT10zVnDc-00060-00018790-00019188 they'll have a clock and you know it'll VcnT10zVnDc-00061-00019189-00019389 send it take like send after or whatever VcnT10zVnDc-00062-00019390-00019665 and you know when it gets to a certain VcnT10zVnDc-00063-00019666-00019985 time it will update how much is current VcnT10zVnDc-00064-00019986-00020661 you know it'll have a a per ticket gets VcnT10zVnDc-00065-00020662-00020937 every every time it takes over so you VcnT10zVnDc-00066-00020938-00021114 know you get five stamina per tick and VcnT10zVnDc-00067-00021115-00021378 then it'll have a current amount so VcnT10zVnDc-00068-00021379-00022002 it'll add current plus per tick and then VcnT10zVnDc-00069-00022003-00022209 it will know how much it has now and VcnT10zVnDc-00070-00022210-00022347 then we'll start to allocate those and VcnT10zVnDc-00071-00022348-00022743 so what we'll do when we allocate is if VcnT10zVnDc-00072-00022744-00023016 we you know this one needs to stamina so VcnT10zVnDc-00073-00023017-00023232 if we get per tick if we get five will VcnT10zVnDc-00074-00023233-00023514 allocate some of that five to zero point VcnT10zVnDc-00075-00023515-00023736 one point zero what - it's a fireball VcnT10zVnDc-00076-00023737-00023952 and we'll say okay great so now that's VcnT10zVnDc-00077-00023953-00024309 three and now you are allocated so I can VcnT10zVnDc-00078-00024310-00024519 actually send off an allocation to the VcnT10zVnDc-00079-00024520-00024899 fireball to say hey listen you just got VcnT10zVnDc-00080-00024900-00025356 you just got two stamina and then the VcnT10zVnDc-00081-00025357-00025488 fireball can do whatever it needs to do VcnT10zVnDc-00082-00025489-00025764 knowing it has that has that much VcnT10zVnDc-00083-00025764-00026007 reserves and now this you go to the back VcnT10zVnDc-00084-00026008-00026199 of the line and this will become first VcnT10zVnDc-00085-00026200-00026451 so now this one needed ten so we have VcnT10zVnDc-00086-00026452-00026637 three so allocate the three VcnT10zVnDc-00087-00026638-00026811 so this becomes zero and now this VcnT10zVnDc-00088-00026812-00027075 becomes seven we only need seven left VcnT10zVnDc-00089-00027076-00027576 and so I think that's something I guess VcnT10zVnDc-00090-00027577-00027833 anyway so then now fireball when it VcnT10zVnDc-00091-00027835-00028050 starts getting back its stamina and VcnT10zVnDc-00092-00028051-00028281 sword and whatnot like sword just needs VcnT10zVnDc-00093-00028282-00028470 ten stamina when they get it back VcnT10zVnDc-00094-00028470-00028814 they'll say you know how much do I need VcnT10zVnDc-00095-00028814-00029175 so sources well I needed I needed ten VcnT10zVnDc-00096-00029176-00029538 stamina so when it gets this from VcnT10zVnDc-00097-00029539-00029688 stamina but it gets its message back VcnT10zVnDc-00098-00029689-00029868 saying hey here's your ten stamina it'll VcnT10zVnDc-00099-00029869-00030066 check and see how much I need how much I VcnT10zVnDc-00100-00030067-00030227 got do you have enough and don't have VcnT10zVnDc-00101-00030229-00030414 enough of all of my resources if so that VcnT10zVnDc-00102-00030414-00030750 I can attack so what does the code look VcnT10zVnDc-00103-00030751-00031167 like the code let's say let's do there's VcnT10zVnDc-00104-00031168-00031452 a kick so these these processes will VcnT10zVnDc-00105-00031452-00031652 tick over they'll listen for their own VcnT10zVnDc-00106-00031654-00031818 tics and they'll have a reference in VcnT10zVnDc-00107-00031819-00031980 case there's a sale pick as take are VcnT10zVnDc-00108-00031981-00032213 canceled and but there was already one VcnT10zVnDc-00109-00032214-00032505 sent out it'll look at its properties VcnT10zVnDc-00110-00032506-00032661 and say you know is this a valid ticket VcnT10zVnDc-00111-00032662-00032835 so yes succeed it and tell me what VcnT10zVnDc-00112-00032836-00033063 happens and then once if it's completed VcnT10zVnDc-00113-00033064-00033198 succeed then we get notified of the VcnT10zVnDc-00114-00033199-00033471 success and will say you know I somebody VcnT10zVnDc-00115-00033472-00033696 I did a tick with this reference with VcnT10zVnDc-00116-00033697-00033975 account and if that somebody is me then VcnT10zVnDc-00117-00033976-00034152 I want to get what I currently had I VcnT10zVnDc-00118-00034153-00034305 want to get what the maximum I can carry VcnT10zVnDc-00119-00034306-00034503 in my pool I want to find out how much I VcnT10zVnDc-00120-00034504-00034671 have now which is the count that I got VcnT10zVnDc-00121-00034672-00034902 from the tick and plus what I already VcnT10zVnDc-00122-00034903-00035043 had and I wanna take the minimum of that VcnT10zVnDc-00123-00035044-00035316 or mass so if I'm already asking if I VcnT10zVnDc-00124-00035317-00035478 was at ninety nine stamina I can have a VcnT10zVnDc-00125-00035479-00035679 hundred and I got you know ten in my VcnT10zVnDc-00126-00035680-00035835 account then I'm not going to go to a VcnT10zVnDc-00127-00035836-00035982 hundred nine I'm just going to go up to VcnT10zVnDc-00128-00035983-00036156 a hundred I'm going to take my per VcnT10zVnDc-00129-00036157-00036408 ticket that I had my tick time or regrab VcnT10zVnDc-00130-00036409-00036516 those from the properties in case VcnT10zVnDc-00131-00036517-00036666 they've gotten updated since the last VcnT10zVnDc-00132-00036667-00036858 ticks a little look at the reservations VcnT10zVnDc-00133-00036859-00036990 that I have and I'm going to start VcnT10zVnDc-00134-00036991-00037338 applying those reservations so what does VcnT10zVnDc-00135-00037339-00037608 that look like we're going to take the VcnT10zVnDc-00136-00037609-00037797 reservations we had plus the new amount VcnT10zVnDc-00137-00037798-00037989 of this thing if we don't have any VcnT10zVnDc-00138-00037990-00038193 reservations and we're at the maximum VcnT10zVnDc-00139-00038194-00038331 that will just return that we don't need VcnT10zVnDc-00140-00038332-00038414 to do anything else VcnT10zVnDc-00141-00038415-00038781 otherwise if we're not at maximum and we VcnT10zVnDc-00142-00038782-00038913 know we have reservations and I know I VcnT10zVnDc-00143-00038914-00039093 need to I'm going to need to kick off VcnT10zVnDc-00144-00039094-00039324 another tick so I'll do that my new tick VcnT10zVnDc-00145-00039325-00039618 time I just grabbed myself I'm going to VcnT10zVnDc-00146-00039619-00039750 send this message to myself and the VcnT10zVnDc-00147-00039751-00039942 message is self I want you to VcnT10zVnDc-00148-00039943-00040179 tick with this reference and I want you VcnT10zVnDc-00149-00040180-00040410 to add this much which is your perfect VcnT10zVnDc-00150-00040411-00040602 amount then we're going to grab the type VcnT10zVnDc-00151-00040603-00040788 of this resources from the props and VcnT10zVnDc-00152-00040789-00041052 we're going to allocate that type to the VcnT10zVnDc-00153-00041053-00041162 reservations VcnT10zVnDc-00154-00041163-00041567 so what ala where does type come from VcnT10zVnDc-00155-00041568-00042417 type okay yeah right here okay so we're VcnT10zVnDc-00156-00042418-00042588 going to allocate this type to the VcnT10zVnDc-00157-00042589-00042699 reservation I don't know why when you VcnT10zVnDc-00158-00042700-00043169 type so allocate says take this type O VcnT10zVnDc-00159-00043170-00043386 because we need to know what type we are VcnT10zVnDc-00160-00043387-00043458 because we're going to send an VcnT10zVnDc-00161-00043459-00043641 allocation to the process that requested VcnT10zVnDc-00162-00043642-00043893 us and sent tell us what type we are so VcnT10zVnDc-00163-00043894-00044070 we're of our reservations we're going to VcnT10zVnDc-00164-00044071-00044199 take the first one off the list which is VcnT10zVnDc-00165-00044200-00044457 a proc like we saw you know for fireball VcnT10zVnDc-00166-00044458-00044651 this is zero point one point zero and VcnT10zVnDc-00167-00044652-00044901 fireball required let's say so with VcnT10zVnDc-00168-00044902-00045261 stamina fireball requires two so this VcnT10zVnDc-00169-00045262-00045567 will be fireball - and we'll take what's VcnT10zVnDc-00170-00045568-00045753 available now what's available is this VcnT10zVnDc-00171-00045754-00046284 what we found we did allocate we said it VcnT10zVnDc-00172-00046285-00046524 types the reservations and new well new VcnT10zVnDc-00173-00046525-00046737 comes in as available so the new amount VcnT10zVnDc-00174-00046738-00046905 is what's the resorts that we have now VcnT10zVnDc-00175-00046906-00047172 available we're going to its available VcnT10zVnDc-00176-00047173-00047337 is greater than what is required for VcnT10zVnDc-00177-00047338-00047571 this next process reservation on the VcnT10zVnDc-00178-00047572-00047979 list and that was fireball - if we have VcnT10zVnDc-00179-00047980-00048408 more than or equal to two then we can VcnT10zVnDc-00180-00048409-00048588 actually allocate that so we'll say hey VcnT10zVnDc-00181-00048589-00048792 at tenth make an attempt send it to VcnT10zVnDc-00182-00048793-00049196 fireball and the event is allocate to of VcnT10zVnDc-00183-00049197-00049554 stamina to fireball and then we're going VcnT10zVnDc-00184-00049555-00049872 to take that we're going to rotate the VcnT10zVnDc-00185-00049873-00050013 reservation so we're going to take that VcnT10zVnDc-00186-00050014-00050175 one off the head of the list and put it VcnT10zVnDc-00187-00050176-00050274 on the end of the list VcnT10zVnDc-00188-00050275-00050487 so now you've been the fireball has had VcnT10zVnDc-00189-00050488-00050889 its as requirement for two stamina met VcnT10zVnDc-00190-00050890-00051075 so it's now going on the list the next VcnT10zVnDc-00191-00051076-00051174 one in the head of the list will be VcnT10zVnDc-00192-00051175-00051404 we'll get the next available resources VcnT10zVnDc-00193-00051405-00051605 and if we had ticked over with more than VcnT10zVnDc-00194-00051607-00051990 we needed for just fireball stamina then VcnT10zVnDc-00195-00051991-00052254 we will send the would take what was VcnT10zVnDc-00196-00052254-00052422 required for stamina subtractive role VcnT10zVnDc-00197-00052423-00052616 was available and then call this again VcnT10zVnDc-00198-00052617-00052803 with the rotated reservations to type so VcnT10zVnDc-00199-00052804-00053034 to be on stamina and this would be VcnT10zVnDc-00200-00053035-00053239 whatever with fireball on the end to VcnT10zVnDc-00201-00053240-00053404 next will be on the head and however VcnT10zVnDc-00202-00053404-00053587 much is left after allocating firewall VcnT10zVnDc-00203-00053588-00053766 if we don't have announced them will the VcnT10zVnDc-00204-00053767-00053995 send back what other reservations server VcnT10zVnDc-00205-00053996-00054180 said rotated reservation so what whoever VcnT10zVnDc-00206-00054182-00054354 didn't get met their needs met will be VcnT10zVnDc-00207-00054355-00054487 on the head of the list and however much VcnT10zVnDc-00208-00054488-00054724 we had available so if this one needed VcnT10zVnDc-00209-00054725-00054907 five we only had four left available VcnT10zVnDc-00210-00054908-00055171 we'll still have four and then we get in VcnT10zVnDc-00211-00055172-00055351 our next take was even one then we'll VcnT10zVnDc-00212-00055352-00055467 have enough to fill that reservation VcnT10zVnDc-00213-00055469-00055816 next time so we took our reservation and VcnT10zVnDc-00214-00055816-00056130 new and we did this allocate and then VcnT10zVnDc-00215-00056132-00056280 that got us back the rotated VcnT10zVnDc-00216-00056282-00056407 reservations and however much we have VcnT10zVnDc-00217-00056408-00056695 left so we delete our reservations when VcnT10zVnDc-00218-00056696-00056851 we delete our current and then we reset VcnT10zVnDc-00219-00056852-00057022 them so current is now whatever we had VcnT10zVnDc-00220-00057023-00057178 left after their allocations and VcnT10zVnDc-00221-00057179-00057388 reservations is our rotated reservations VcnT10zVnDc-00222-00057389-00057511 and we toss it on the end of the other VcnT10zVnDc-00223-00057512-00057787 crops and so now we have done our tick VcnT10zVnDc-00224-00057788-00058009 we have added a certain amount of VcnT10zVnDc-00225-00058010-00058249 resource and then we've allocated that VcnT10zVnDc-00226-00058250-00058483 out check to see if we can send any VcnT10zVnDc-00227-00058484-00058636 allocation events based on how much we VcnT10zVnDc-00228-00058637-00058927 got for that tick here is how we reserve VcnT10zVnDc-00229-00058928-00059292 so a process like we saw say sword will VcnT10zVnDc-00230-00059294-00059695 reserve for 10 stamina and go pass in VcnT10zVnDc-00231-00059696-00060172 stone pit so we can see we had an owner VcnT10zVnDc-00232-00060173-00060417 some process is reserving a certain VcnT10zVnDc-00233-00060419-00060838 amount of us with our pit for themselves VcnT10zVnDc-00234-00060839-00061141 or for actually it's our character we VcnT10zVnDc-00235-00061141-00061384 reserve a certain amount of us for a VcnT10zVnDc-00236-00061385-00061702 attack process and we're just matching VcnT10zVnDc-00237-00061703-00062101 up we know what the event came in to our VcnT10zVnDc-00238-00062102-00062248 character because we use this parents VcnT10zVnDc-00239-00062249-00062541 record to see if it's if the owner is a VcnT10zVnDc-00240-00062542-00062833 character and a resource will be owned VcnT10zVnDc-00241-00062834-00063013 by a character if that happens and VcnT10zVnDc-00242-00063014-00063454 succeed and then notify us as a result VcnT10zVnDc-00243-00063454-00063583 of this actor makes its way through the VcnT10zVnDc-00244-00063584-00063973 graph we help you a nun reserve if we VcnT10zVnDc-00245-00063974-00064261 have if it comes in and it's a character VcnT10zVnDc-00246-00064262-00064426 and we have this character in our VcnT10zVnDc-00247-00064427-00064627 property you our resource we know who VcnT10zVnDc-00248-00064628-00064882 our character is and then if we have VcnT10zVnDc-00249-00064883-00065212 that we can this exceeds some notifies VcnT10zVnDc-00250-00065213-00065437 of what what the rest of the graph says VcnT10zVnDc-00251-00065438-00065791 about it and if we got this reserve we VcnT10zVnDc-00252-00065792-00066013 reserved an amount of us for a VcnT10zVnDc-00253-00066014-00066241 particular process and we don't care VcnT10zVnDc-00254-00066242-00066394 about character anymore of are verified VcnT10zVnDc-00255-00066395-00066529 this is our character otherwise we VcnT10zVnDc-00256-00066530-00066583 wouldn't VcnT10zVnDc-00257-00066584-00066868 cements then we can get our reservations VcnT10zVnDc-00258-00066869-00067336 and default empty and we can say if this VcnT10zVnDc-00259-00067337-00067660 process and amount so like swords and VcnT10zVnDc-00260-00067661-00067944 amount is a member of our reservations VcnT10zVnDc-00261-00067945-00068347 then we just want to return that because VcnT10zVnDc-00262-00068348-00068509 we've already registered this order for VcnT10zVnDc-00263-00068510-00068722 ten interesting problem here if you VcnT10zVnDc-00264-00068723-00068893 reserve a sword for ten and we reserve VcnT10zVnDc-00265-00068894-00069057 the sword for eleven then we would get VcnT10zVnDc-00266-00069058-00069276 two reservations in here so we don't VcnT10zVnDc-00267-00069277-00069412 have that reservation already that we VcnT10zVnDc-00268-00069413-00069676 will add that reservation to the list of VcnT10zVnDc-00269-00069677-00069985 reservations on the end and then we will VcnT10zVnDc-00270-00069986-00070255 delete the existing reservations and add VcnT10zVnDc-00271-00070256-00070474 this new property on to the front of the VcnT10zVnDc-00272-00070475-00070687 list of properties and succeed always VcnT10zVnDc-00273-00070688-00071035 returns the new properties and that gets VcnT10zVnDc-00274-00071036-00071242 assigned to props too and then we update VcnT10zVnDc-00275-00071243-00071410 check with prostitutes remember this is VcnT10zVnDc-00276-00071411-00071665 the fertile mud resource reservation VcnT10zVnDc-00277-00071666-00072271 really update tip grab ourselves grab VcnT10zVnDc-00278-00072272-00072598 our current reservations because we did VcnT10zVnDc-00279-00072599-00072880 update tick with props our new props and VcnT10zVnDc-00280-00072881-00073003 so we have that so grab the new VcnT10zVnDc-00281-00073004-00073261 reservations from the props make a new VcnT10zVnDc-00282-00073262-00073531 either if get the value of the ticket VcnT10zVnDc-00283-00073532-00073687 will be a reference from the properties VcnT10zVnDc-00284-00073688-00073867 otherwise it's undefined figure out how VcnT10zVnDc-00285-00073868-00074282 much we should update our resource by VcnT10zVnDc-00286-00074283-00074518 how much we should add to our resource VcnT10zVnDc-00287-00074519-00074770 per tick and then if we have VcnT10zVnDc-00288-00074771-00075052 reservations and a valid tick if it's an VcnT10zVnDc-00289-00075053-00075262 invalid ticks then we need to make a new VcnT10zVnDc-00290-00075263-00075424 one to make a new rest and kick off a VcnT10zVnDc-00291-00075425-00075709 new tick with per tick because we have VcnT10zVnDc-00292-00075710-00075847 reservations now this isn't saying our VcnT10zVnDc-00293-00075848-00076081 reservations list is not empty otherwise VcnT10zVnDc-00294-00076082-00076306 if our reservations list is empty then VcnT10zVnDc-00295-00076307-00076681 we delete the ticks that we had and so VcnT10zVnDc-00296-00076682-00076837 if there was an existing tick that was VcnT10zVnDc-00297-00076838-00077524 going to be fired off like we had a if VcnT10zVnDc-00298-00077525-00077653 this attempt hasn't made it through the VcnT10zVnDc-00299-00077654-00077968 graph yet we would kick one off and VcnT10zVnDc-00300-00077969-00078201 still waiting to go through we can VcnT10zVnDc-00301-00078202-00078357 delete it and then it won't have that VcnT10zVnDc-00302-00078358-00078594 rest and although that was sale so as we VcnT10zVnDc-00303-00078595-00078926 saw in this thing here if we had a sale VcnT10zVnDc-00304-00078927-00079251 where sales tip we had kicked off a tick VcnT10zVnDc-00305-00079252-00079498 but then we had stopped attacking for VcnT10zVnDc-00306-00079499-00079618 every reason to stop meeting that VcnT10zVnDc-00307-00079619-00079729 resource VcnT10zVnDc-00308-00079730-00079979 so now we have Earl and mud handler Ida VcnT10zVnDc-00309-00079980-00080360 attack we're going to have an attempt in VcnT10zVnDc-00310-00080361-00081236 a fire where's this to allocate there's VcnT10zVnDc-00311-00081237-00081425 going to be this attempt to allocate VcnT10zVnDc-00312-00081426-00081671 some amount of this particular type of VcnT10zVnDc-00313-00081672-00081833 resource to ourselves and if that VcnT10zVnDc-00314-00081834-00082148 matches us then then some resources is VcnT10zVnDc-00315-00082149-00082295 telling us that we've been allocated a VcnT10zVnDc-00316-00082296-00082475 resource we say yes obviously succeed VcnT10zVnDc-00317-00082476-00082718 let me know what the overall results of VcnT10zVnDc-00318-00082719-00082868 this is after the graph has its way with VcnT10zVnDc-00319-00082869-00083126 this and then we'll see down here this VcnT10zVnDc-00320-00083127-00083534 allocation succeed prompts attacker VcnT10zVnDc-00321-00083535-00083972 counter attack attack allocate so if if VcnT10zVnDc-00322-00083973-00084155 the graph says yet that event succeeds VcnT10zVnDc-00323-00084156-00084308 nobody blocked it then we'll get this VcnT10zVnDc-00324-00084309-00084539 allocate amount of type of resource to VcnT10zVnDc-00325-00084540-00084821 self where self is us then we want to VcnT10zVnDc-00326-00084822-00085142 say update the allocated amounts so take VcnT10zVnDc-00327-00085143-00085358 that amount that we were just allocated VcnT10zVnDc-00328-00085359-00085628 and the type and our properties and VcnT10zVnDc-00329-00085629-00085829 figure out now how much of all the VcnT10zVnDc-00330-00085830-00085970 different resources we have allocated so VcnT10zVnDc-00331-00085971-00086327 if we need is for instance sword needed VcnT10zVnDc-00332-00086328-00086522 both oh no let's say fireball needed VcnT10zVnDc-00333-00086523-00086756 both men and stamina so this is going to VcnT10zVnDc-00334-00086757-00086885 say go through all the different reasons VcnT10zVnDc-00335-00086886-00087086 we need with this resource that's VcnT10zVnDc-00336-00087087-00087278 allocation we just got and see what we VcnT10zVnDc-00337-00087279-00087947 have now and required so we update a map VcnT10zVnDc-00338-00087948-00088145 of what we've been allocated then we VcnT10zVnDc-00339-00088146-00088388 find out what is what we require so in VcnT10zVnDc-00340-00088389-00088657 this case we need we needed to mana VcnT10zVnDc-00341-00088658-00088960 notes or to stamina and ten mana and VcnT10zVnDc-00342-00088961-00089276 then we figure out if we have enough do VcnT10zVnDc-00343-00089277-00089498 we have we've been allocated everything VcnT10zVnDc-00344-00089499-00089645 that we required so we call has VcnT10zVnDc-00345-00089646-00089963 resources to do that and has resources a VcnT10zVnDc-00346-00089964-00090314 little bit confusing that's down here it VcnT10zVnDc-00347-00090315-00090668 does apply the resources that we have to VcnT10zVnDc-00348-00090669-00090845 what's required so essentially saying VcnT10zVnDc-00349-00090846-00091145 take everything we've allocated and find VcnT10zVnDc-00350-00091146-00091283 out what's required and see if there's VcnT10zVnDc-00351-00091284-00091460 anything missing so for every one that's VcnT10zVnDc-00352-00091461-00091619 required if you require ten we've been VcnT10zVnDc-00353-00091620-00091832 allocated to then now we know for that VcnT10zVnDc-00354-00091833-00092066 type of resource we still need eight so VcnT10zVnDc-00355-00092067-00092222 we are still lacking eight for that VcnT10zVnDc-00356-00092223-00092387 thing so that's sort of fly resource VcnT10zVnDc-00357-00092388-00092696 sizes for each type of resource take our VcnT10zVnDc-00358-00092697-00092995 map of allocated resources and VcnT10zVnDc-00359-00092996-00093247 take find out the allocated what's an VcnT10zVnDc-00360-00093248-00093520 allocated set type and then subtract VcnT10zVnDc-00361-00093521-00093700 that allocated amount from the required VcnT10zVnDc-00362-00093701-00093928 so now we have safe stamina we've our VcnT10zVnDc-00363-00093929-00094180 mana so say we required 10 and we had to VcnT10zVnDc-00364-00094181-00094444 so requires 10 alligators - we still VcnT10zVnDc-00365-00094445-00094696 have eight so manna eight and then we VcnT10zVnDc-00366-00094697-00095005 put that on the end of the list of on VcnT10zVnDc-00367-00095006-00095185 the front of the list of we're building VcnT10zVnDc-00368-00095186-00095536 up a list of required amounts that we VcnT10zVnDc-00369-00095537-00095791 have now applied allocated amounts to to VcnT10zVnDc-00370-00095792-00096037 get this new applied list and we're VcnT10zVnDc-00371-00096038-00096244 going to pass back allocated we set that VcnT10zVnDc-00372-00096245-00096586 type to zero and so we've allocated VcnT10zVnDc-00373-00096587-00096775 everything from that type and pass back VcnT10zVnDc-00374-00096776-00097177 to new list of required resource amounts VcnT10zVnDc-00375-00097178-00097441 that have had their allocations applied VcnT10zVnDc-00376-00097442-00097771 to them and then we go over is we map is VcnT10zVnDc-00377-00097772-00097999 resource lacking over those allocations VcnT10zVnDc-00378-00098000-00098398 that Alec applies so the required VcnT10zVnDc-00379-00098399-00098764 resources that allocations applies so VcnT10zVnDc-00380-00098765-00099130 this this is the this is the accumulator VcnT10zVnDc-00381-00099131-00099325 here this is a second element in the VcnT10zVnDc-00382-00099326-00099526 accumulator tuple and we pull that out VcnT10zVnDc-00383-00099527-00099946 here and then we we do a filter with is VcnT10zVnDc-00384-00099947-00100164 resource lacking over that list of VcnT10zVnDc-00385-00100165-00100432 required resources that had their VcnT10zVnDc-00386-00100433-00100681 allocations applied to them and all it VcnT10zVnDc-00387-00100682-00101017 does is say if there is any one that has VcnT10zVnDc-00388-00101018-00101548 an amount that is not like so if the VcnT10zVnDc-00389-00101549-00101755 amount is equal to a less than zero then VcnT10zVnDc-00390-00101756-00101803 you're fine VcnT10zVnDc-00391-00101804-00101971 you are not lacking so is resource VcnT10zVnDc-00392-00101972-00102238 lacking false but if you still need an VcnT10zVnDc-00393-00102239-00102427 amount that is greater than 0 then we VcnT10zVnDc-00394-00102428-00102628 are lacking that particular resource and VcnT10zVnDc-00395-00102629-00102940 so if we come back with no resources VcnT10zVnDc-00396-00102941-00103207 that have resources lacking then has VcnT10zVnDc-00397-00103208-00103399 resources is true we have everything we VcnT10zVnDc-00398-00103400-00103576 need we have all the mana and all the VcnT10zVnDc-00399-00103577-00103696 salmon immunity to kick off this attack VcnT10zVnDc-00400-00103697-00103911 otherwise false we are still waiting for VcnT10zVnDc-00401-00103913-00104319 something and then we'll go back up to VcnT10zVnDc-00402-00104320-00104632 wherever that was so we say has VcnT10zVnDc-00403-00104633-00104869 resources so we either said yes we have VcnT10zVnDc-00404-00104870-00105013 been allocated everything we need that VcnT10zVnDc-00405-00105014-00105210 was required if so we're going to kick VcnT10zVnDc-00406-00105211-00105424 off an attack and then we are going to VcnT10zVnDc-00407-00105425-00105958 deallocate all of the allocated amounts VcnT10zVnDc-00408-00105958-00106096 from whatever we're going to take VcnT10zVnDc-00409-00106097-00106297 whatever was required and deallocate VcnT10zVnDc-00410-00106298-00106360 that from whatever VcnT10zVnDc-00411-00106361-00106523 we've been allocated which highlights a VcnT10zVnDc-00412-00106524-00106715 little bit of a problem if I'm getting VcnT10zVnDc-00413-00106716-00107104 stamina like gangbusters and I'm waiting VcnT10zVnDc-00414-00107105-00107311 a long time for mana then I'm going to VcnT10zVnDc-00415-00107313-00107506 be soaking up stamina that other VcnT10zVnDc-00416-00107507-00107726 processes could be using and there's no VcnT10zVnDc-00417-00107727-00107903 point for me to start hogging all that VcnT10zVnDc-00418-00107904-00108383 stamina and and blocking it when I'm VcnT10zVnDc-00419-00108383-00108533 still waiting for mana so I probably VcnT10zVnDc-00420-00108533-00108764 need to add something where if if I VcnT10zVnDc-00421-00108765-00108899 already have enough of that resource VcnT10zVnDc-00422-00108900-00109118 then I refuse it because I don't need it VcnT10zVnDc-00423-00109119-00109442 and I wait until I you know I just I VcnT10zVnDc-00424-00109443-00109616 just take enough of each resource until VcnT10zVnDc-00425-00109617-00109895 I have all of it and then I can kick off VcnT10zVnDc-00426-00109896-00110096 my attack and meanwhile other things can VcnT10zVnDc-00427-00110097-00110321 use it so there's no point building up a VcnT10zVnDc-00428-00110322-00110558 hundred stamina to use my excuse my VcnT10zVnDc-00429-00110558-00110860 spells and only one for spell when I VcnT10zVnDc-00430-00110861-00111101 have a sword sitting there that so is VcnT10zVnDc-00431-00111102-00111304 getting some damn of the trickling ends VcnT10zVnDc-00432-00111305-00111500 that shouldn't be too big of a problem VcnT10zVnDc-00433-00111501-00111746 because of the way we allocate resources VcnT10zVnDc-00434-00111747-00111985 we allocate some to the first thing in VcnT10zVnDc-00435-00111986-00112124 the list and then some to the next thing VcnT10zVnDc-00436-00112125-00112274 in the list so once you get allocated VcnT10zVnDc-00437-00112275-00112504 once you go to the end of the list but VcnT10zVnDc-00438-00112505-00112796 even so we should kind of stay at the VcnT10zVnDc-00439-00112797-00112954 end of the list if we're not if we're VcnT10zVnDc-00440-00112955-00113132 not being used so you know instead of VcnT10zVnDc-00441-00113133-00113402 having the fireball rotate to the front VcnT10zVnDc-00442-00113403-00113603 list and get more stamina we could the VcnT10zVnDc-00443-00113604-00113734 fireball could say no I don't need it VcnT10zVnDc-00444-00113735-00113888 put me back on the N and list again and VcnT10zVnDc-00445-00113889-00114050 then the sword can come up and get that VcnT10zVnDc-00446-00114051-00114188 and so the sword could attack much VcnT10zVnDc-00447-00114189-00114443 faster instead of waiting having to wait VcnT10zVnDc-00448-00114444-00114685 for fireball says stockpile all the VcnT10zVnDc-00449-00114686-00115076 stamina that's not going to need um VcnT10zVnDc-00450-00115077-00115285 right so that was deallocate that's down VcnT10zVnDc-00451-00115286-00115625 here deallocate says fold subtract VcnT10zVnDc-00452-00115626-00116098 required over the P this is the VcnT10zVnDc-00453-00116099-00116351 accumulator this is the list overall the VcnT10zVnDc-00454-00116352-00116579 required and uses as a cumulate ER VcnT10zVnDc-00455-00116580-00116716 subtract required VcnT10zVnDc-00456-00116717-00117010 here's your type from required and how VcnT10zVnDc-00457-00117011-00117143 much is required and the map of VcnT10zVnDc-00458-00117144-00117344 allocated so we're going to take that VcnT10zVnDc-00459-00117345-00117541 type out of the map find out how much VcnT10zVnDc-00460-00117542-00117863 was allocated and then say allocated now VcnT10zVnDc-00461-00117864-00118175 for that type is the minimum of 0 or the VcnT10zVnDc-00462-00118176-00118352 amount - however much was required VcnT10zVnDc-00463-00118353-00118633 because we've done an attack so we had X VcnT10zVnDc-00464-00118634-00118786 amount of stamina and we did the type VcnT10zVnDc-00465-00118788-00118960 required - so let's subtract 2 from VcnT10zVnDc-00466-00118961-00119228 however much that was X - 2 and now if VcnT10zVnDc-00467-00119229-00119405 that's still greater than 0 that will VcnT10zVnDc-00468-00119406-00119651 that will be already allocated amount so VcnT10zVnDc-00469-00119652-00119756 if we did intact at VcnT10zVnDc-00470-00119757-00119906 you know we had 100 stamina sitting VcnT10zVnDc-00471-00119907-00120084 around we only needed two well then our VcnT10zVnDc-00472-00120085-00120535 will still have 98 stamina allocated for VcnT10zVnDc-00473-00120536-00121028 that type so we'll still have 98 stamina VcnT10zVnDc-00474-00121029-00121360 allocated and that is how resource VcnT10zVnDc-00475-00121361-00121754 allocation works with our one VcwWtuWnBVI-00000-00000400-00000591 welcome to this preview of couch base VcwWtuWnBVI-00001-00000592-00000799 connect online 2021 my name is dave VcwWtuWnBVI-00002-00000800-00000975 vellante with the cube and we're here VcwWtuWnBVI-00003-00000976-00001207 with couchbase ceo matt kane matt good VcwWtuWnBVI-00004-00001208-00001366 to see you again welcome VcwWtuWnBVI-00005-00001367-00001558 thanks dave great to be here VcwWtuWnBVI-00006-00001559-00001767 we are super excited at the cube to VcwWtuWnBVI-00007-00001768-00001910 partner with couchbase this year to VcwWtuWnBVI-00008-00001911-00002159 share the news the analysis from connect VcwWtuWnBVI-00009-00002160-00002431 online 21. what can attendees expect VcwWtuWnBVI-00010-00002432-00002615 from the event this year what's the VcwWtuWnBVI-00011-00002616-00002807 theme what can people VcwWtuWnBVI-00012-00002808-00003110 really take away VcwWtuWnBVI-00013-00003111-00003319 dave we're fired up uh you know VcwWtuWnBVI-00014-00003320-00003543 this is no different uh our theme this VcwWtuWnBVI-00015-00003544-00003775 year is modernized now VcwWtuWnBVI-00016-00003776-00003943 and it's something that we're hearing VcwWtuWnBVI-00017-00003944-00004222 from our customers across the world VcwWtuWnBVI-00018-00004223-00004438 as they think about leveraging VcwWtuWnBVI-00019-00004439-00004606 technology to get closer to their VcwWtuWnBVI-00020-00004607-00004783 customers and at the top of every one of VcwWtuWnBVI-00021-00004784-00005063 their strategic agendas is figuring out VcwWtuWnBVI-00022-00005064-00005383 how to build the best applications to VcwWtuWnBVI-00023-00005384-00005583 service our needs as VcwWtuWnBVI-00024-00005584-00005806 uh in our personal lives and in our VcwWtuWnBVI-00025-00005807-00005999 business lives uh and we're really VcwWtuWnBVI-00026-00006000-00006206 focused on talking about the technology VcwWtuWnBVI-00027-00006207-00006478 that we uniquely architected to VcwWtuWnBVI-00028-00006479-00006678 enable this that spans VcwWtuWnBVI-00029-00006679-00006895 uh aspects of relational database VcwWtuWnBVI-00030-00006895-00007078 technology and new capabilities VcwWtuWnBVI-00031-00007079-00007327 leveraging no sql technology putting VcwWtuWnBVI-00032-00007328-00007519 that into an integrated platform and VcwWtuWnBVI-00033-00007520-00007727 really supporting customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00034-00007728-00007887 and we love talking about what we've VcwWtuWnBVI-00035-00007888-00008055 built dave but we love even more when VcwWtuWnBVI-00036-00008056-00008223 our customers share VcwWtuWnBVI-00037-00008224-00008383 uh what what they've been doing with our VcwWtuWnBVI-00038-00008384-00008574 platform customers like pepsi and VcwWtuWnBVI-00039-00008575-00008751 amadeus and american greetings you're VcwWtuWnBVI-00040-00008752-00009023 going to hear them and their development VcwWtuWnBVI-00041-00009024-00009239 teams talk about how they've leveraged VcwWtuWnBVI-00042-00009240-00009399 couchbase to solve some of their most VcwWtuWnBVI-00043-00009400-00009551 fundamental VcwWtuWnBVI-00044-00009552-00009719 application challenges and how that's VcwWtuWnBVI-00045-00009720-00009887 really opening up new businesses for VcwWtuWnBVI-00046-00009888-00010119 them in their end markets VcwWtuWnBVI-00047-00010120-00010278 let's talk a little bit more matt about VcwWtuWnBVI-00048-00010279-00010455 that theme modernized now i mean the VcwWtuWnBVI-00049-00010456-00010703 trends that we're seeing in in VcwWtuWnBVI-00050-00010704-00010846 the marketplace they were in motion VcwWtuWnBVI-00051-00010847-00011031 before the pandemic but VcwWtuWnBVI-00052-00011032-00011263 digitization and modernization has VcwWtuWnBVI-00053-00011264-00011567 really become a high priority talk about VcwWtuWnBVI-00054-00011568-00011710 why in your view VcwWtuWnBVI-00055-00011711-00011983 now is the time to modernize and what's VcwWtuWnBVI-00056-00011984-00012255 the mandate for enterprises VcwWtuWnBVI-00057-00012256-00012463 well look i think digital transformation VcwWtuWnBVI-00058-00012464-00012695 has been a VcwWtuWnBVI-00059-00012696-00012855 focus point for some time and i think VcwWtuWnBVI-00060-00012856-00012991 that's going to continue as we go VcwWtuWnBVI-00061-00012991-00013086 forward VcwWtuWnBVI-00062-00013087-00013255 but i think as enterprise think about VcwWtuWnBVI-00063-00013256-00013430 the challenges they have in front of VcwWtuWnBVI-00064-00013431-00013711 them to successfully transform digitally VcwWtuWnBVI-00065-00013712-00013871 they may be thinking about the problem a VcwWtuWnBVI-00066-00013872-00014030 little bit differently in light of VcwWtuWnBVI-00067-00014031-00014271 current circumstances and what we're VcwWtuWnBVI-00068-00014272-00014551 seeing is enterprises have the desire to VcwWtuWnBVI-00069-00014552-00014766 innovate but they may not always have VcwWtuWnBVI-00070-00014768-00014991 the resources or the capabilities to do VcwWtuWnBVI-00071-00014991-00015215 it at the place they want to and so how VcwWtuWnBVI-00072-00015216-00015407 do they approach this challenge first VcwWtuWnBVI-00073-00015408-00015638 and foremost they need a platform that VcwWtuWnBVI-00074-00015640-00015943 can help bridge the legacy world and the VcwWtuWnBVI-00075-00015944-00016150 new one that they can safely evolve VcwWtuWnBVI-00076-00016151-00016358 applications and modernize VcwWtuWnBVI-00077-00016359-00016543 you know workloads that were dependent VcwWtuWnBVI-00078-00016544-00016735 on relational databases while putting VcwWtuWnBVI-00079-00016736-00016983 them in into new platforms VcwWtuWnBVI-00080-00016984-00017183 at the same time they need people to do VcwWtuWnBVI-00081-00017184-00017463 this work so if i'm an enterprise i'm VcwWtuWnBVI-00082-00017464-00017694 almost an insatiable demand to build new VcwWtuWnBVI-00083-00017695-00017879 applications but i don't necessarily VcwWtuWnBVI-00084-00017880-00018103 have all the people and teams and VcwWtuWnBVI-00085-00018104-00018350 capabilities and skill sets needed to VcwWtuWnBVI-00086-00018351-00018679 support that so as a technology company VcwWtuWnBVI-00087-00018680-00018822 we've got to think through how do we VcwWtuWnBVI-00088-00018823-00019167 help provide the tools that will open up VcwWtuWnBVI-00089-00019168-00019375 more people's ability to contribute to VcwWtuWnBVI-00090-00019376-00019607 that digital transformation leveraging VcwWtuWnBVI-00091-00019608-00019879 things like sql as the de facto language VcwWtuWnBVI-00092-00019880-00020135 in the database technology allowing VcwWtuWnBVI-00093-00020136-00020430 enterprises to repurpose workforces VcwWtuWnBVI-00094-00020431-00020630 free up investment dollars free up VcwWtuWnBVI-00095-00020631-00020807 people to really focus on the next VcwWtuWnBVI-00096-00020808-00021014 generation applications that are going VcwWtuWnBVI-00097-00021015-00021199 to change their businesses and so i VcwWtuWnBVI-00098-00021200-00021271 think VcwWtuWnBVI-00099-00021272-00021558 the the current economic conditions VcwWtuWnBVI-00100-00021559-00021727 haven't changed the fact that digital VcwWtuWnBVI-00101-00021728-00021886 transformations at the top of the VcwWtuWnBVI-00102-00021887-00022063 priority list if anything it's VcwWtuWnBVI-00103-00022064-00022294 reinforced the urgency with which VcwWtuWnBVI-00104-00022295-00022471 enterprises need to go after this but VcwWtuWnBVI-00105-00022472-00022694 also the way that they need to do it VcwWtuWnBVI-00106-00022695-00022927 that i can't just continue to throw you VcwWtuWnBVI-00107-00022928-00023086 know niche technologies and problems VcwWtuWnBVI-00108-00023087-00023319 i've really got to think about what kind VcwWtuWnBVI-00109-00023320-00023607 of platforms can i invent uh in the VcwWtuWnBVI-00110-00023608-00023863 future and in couchbase as the modern VcwWtuWnBVI-00111-00023864-00024055 database for enterprise applications VcwWtuWnBVI-00112-00024056-00024207 this is what we're going to spend time VcwWtuWnBVI-00113-00024208-00024407 talking about and helping customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00114-00024408-00024663 understand the value that we can unlock VcwWtuWnBVI-00115-00024664-00024799 for them as they invest in the VcwWtuWnBVI-00116-00024800-00024967 couch-based platform VcwWtuWnBVI-00117-00024968-00025239 super relevant now since we last talked VcwWtuWnBVI-00118-00025240-00025439 matt he made some big moves not the VcwWtuWnBVI-00119-00025440-00025583 least of which is you're now a public VcwWtuWnBVI-00120-00025584-00025783 company we've been following that but VcwWtuWnBVI-00121-00025783-00026039 what's changed what's new product wise VcwWtuWnBVI-00122-00026039-00026214 and maybe what are the fundamentals of VcwWtuWnBVI-00123-00026216-00026487 the market that that your your customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00124-00026488-00026799 and your culture are driving VcwWtuWnBVI-00125-00026800-00026902 yeah dave VcwWtuWnBVI-00126-00026904-00027055 let's talk about first what's not VcwWtuWnBVI-00127-00027056-00027311 changed uh we continue to be long-term VcwWtuWnBVI-00128-00027312-00027470 oriented and couch-based we believe VcwWtuWnBVI-00129-00027472-00027646 we're in truly what we call a VcwWtuWnBVI-00130-00027647-00027831 generational market transition and the VcwWtuWnBVI-00131-00027832-00028083 challenges in front of enterprises is VcwWtuWnBVI-00132-00028083-00028262 unparalleled so too are the VcwWtuWnBVI-00133-00028263-00028511 opportunities for enterprises that get VcwWtuWnBVI-00134-00028512-00028735 this right they will innovate and thrive VcwWtuWnBVI-00135-00028736-00028983 in in their respective markets and so as VcwWtuWnBVI-00136-00028983-00029167 a company we pride ourselves at being VcwWtuWnBVI-00137-00029168-00029374 maniacally focused at VcwWtuWnBVI-00138-00029375-00029599 solving unmet underserved needs in the VcwWtuWnBVI-00139-00029600-00029790 world of databases and really thinking VcwWtuWnBVI-00140-00029791-00029870 through VcwWtuWnBVI-00141-00029872-00030070 what technological challenges do we need VcwWtuWnBVI-00142-00030072-00030318 to innovate on so our customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00143-00030319-00030614 can take that technology and successful VcwWtuWnBVI-00144-00030616-00030823 that's not that hasn't changed that that VcwWtuWnBVI-00145-00030824-00031087 won't change we continue to be insanely VcwWtuWnBVI-00146-00031088-00031287 customer focused and really studying VcwWtuWnBVI-00147-00031288-00031479 those problems and making sure that VcwWtuWnBVI-00148-00031480-00031774 we're adding value in everything we do VcwWtuWnBVI-00149-00031775-00031983 from a product perspective services how VcwWtuWnBVI-00150-00031983-00032190 we show up to help our customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00151-00032191-00032414 and that's really important um certainly VcwWtuWnBVI-00152-00032416-00032590 as you said it's a big milestone for the VcwWtuWnBVI-00153-00032591-00032758 company to step into the public market VcwWtuWnBVI-00154-00032760-00032887 we're very proud of what we've VcwWtuWnBVI-00155-00032888-00033135 accomplished uh over you know our first VcwWtuWnBVI-00156-00033136-00033390 decade or so of existence but we truly VcwWtuWnBVI-00157-00033391-00033559 believe that we've been built for this VcwWtuWnBVI-00158-00033560-00033823 moment and that market transition that VcwWtuWnBVI-00159-00033824-00034071 that ever that i've referred to VcwWtuWnBVI-00160-00034072-00034255 that that movement into the public VcwWtuWnBVI-00161-00034256-00034479 markets allows us to talk more broadly VcwWtuWnBVI-00162-00034480-00034702 about all that we've built and how VcwWtuWnBVI-00163-00034703-00034927 customers are taking advantage of our VcwWtuWnBVI-00164-00034928-00035246 technology uh case in point is the VcwWtuWnBVI-00165-00035247-00035423 probably the biggest release in company VcwWtuWnBVI-00166-00035424-00035679 history couch-based server 7-0 uh so VcwWtuWnBVI-00167-00035680-00035871 while we were busy taking a step into VcwWtuWnBVI-00168-00035872-00036046 the public market we also continue to VcwWtuWnBVI-00169-00036047-00036215 innovate as i said and VcwWtuWnBVI-00170-00036216-00036439 are very pleased to be in market with VcwWtuWnBVI-00171-00036440-00036767 couchbase 7-0 which fundamentally VcwWtuWnBVI-00172-00036768-00036902 bridges VcwWtuWnBVI-00173-00036903-00037143 four enterprise customers to move from VcwWtuWnBVI-00174-00037144-00037287 relational to VcwWtuWnBVI-00175-00037288-00037495 uh you know modern databases and do that VcwWtuWnBVI-00176-00037496-00037702 in a single integrated platform we're VcwWtuWnBVI-00177-00037703-00037927 going to talk about that at connect in VcwWtuWnBVI-00178-00037928-00038118 more detail and how application VcwWtuWnBVI-00179-00038119-00038407 developers can re-platform applications VcwWtuWnBVI-00180-00038408-00038567 in a much more seamless way and then VcwWtuWnBVI-00181-00038568-00038790 start to innovate in a way uh you know VcwWtuWnBVI-00182-00038791-00039030 that they never have so a ton of work VcwWtuWnBVI-00183-00039031-00039215 underway we've got some really exciting VcwWtuWnBVI-00184-00039216-00039335 announcements which i think we'll talk VcwWtuWnBVI-00185-00039336-00039535 about here uh in a second or at least VcwWtuWnBVI-00186-00039536-00039743 plant the seeds on those uh but but VcwWtuWnBVI-00187-00039744-00039871 we're going to be really focused on the VcwWtuWnBVI-00188-00039872-00039999 innovation that we've delivered up to VcwWtuWnBVI-00189-00040000-00040174 this point because it's so VcwWtuWnBVI-00190-00040175-00040407 fundamentally valuable to the enterprise VcwWtuWnBVI-00191-00040408-00040574 customers we serve and couldn't be more VcwWtuWnBVI-00192-00040575-00040774 excited to share uh you know the VcwWtuWnBVI-00193-00040775-00040911 benefits of that VcwWtuWnBVI-00194-00040912-00041062 technology and what we're going to help VcwWtuWnBVI-00195-00041063-00041262 customers do as we go forward well we VcwWtuWnBVI-00196-00041263-00041455 see a lot of companies and as as we VcwWtuWnBVI-00197-00041456-00041671 evaluated you've hit critical mass VcwWtuWnBVI-00198-00041672-00041823 in terms of how we think about it VcwWtuWnBVI-00199-00041824-00042023 successful ipo you're surpassed 100 VcwWtuWnBVI-00200-00042024-00042190 million dollars in revenue 500 plus VcwWtuWnBVI-00201-00042191-00042430 customers talk about the opportunity for VcwWtuWnBVI-00202-00042431-00042687 couch base to continue to grow what's in VcwWtuWnBVI-00203-00042688-00042983 store what's the focus VcwWtuWnBVI-00204-00042984-00043127 well as i mentioned we're going to we're VcwWtuWnBVI-00205-00043128-00043343 going to continue to innovate and so um VcwWtuWnBVI-00206-00043344-00043471 you know ahead of the conference we're VcwWtuWnBVI-00207-00043472-00043662 going to talk about some really VcwWtuWnBVI-00208-00043663-00043839 important upcoming innovations i'm not VcwWtuWnBVI-00209-00043840-00044007 going to steal too much of the thunder VcwWtuWnBVI-00210-00044008-00044223 from the show people are VcwWtuWnBVI-00211-00044224-00044358 really pumped and putting that material VcwWtuWnBVI-00212-00044359-00044479 together VcwWtuWnBVI-00213-00044480-00044751 we we focus a lot on ensuring that we VcwWtuWnBVI-00214-00044752-00044927 have the best database in the market VcwWtuWnBVI-00215-00044928-00045230 particularly for enterprise applications VcwWtuWnBVI-00216-00045231-00045446 and really thinking through VcwWtuWnBVI-00217-00045447-00045630 the architecture that will support VcwWtuWnBVI-00218-00045631-00045935 applications today and going forward VcwWtuWnBVI-00219-00045936-00046079 and we've been really successful with VcwWtuWnBVI-00220-00046080-00046223 that dave as you mentioned we have not VcwWtuWnBVI-00221-00046224-00046446 only a lot of enterprise customers and VcwWtuWnBVI-00222-00046447-00046639 we're really proud of those customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00223-00046640-00046855 for support what we're even more proud VcwWtuWnBVI-00224-00046856-00047071 of though dave is the the mission VcwWtuWnBVI-00225-00047072-00047327 critical nature the enterprise nature of VcwWtuWnBVI-00226-00047328-00047574 those applications these companies are VcwWtuWnBVI-00227-00047575-00047823 truly running their businesses on VcwWtuWnBVI-00228-00047824-00048055 applications powered by couchbase VcwWtuWnBVI-00229-00048056-00048279 as we go forward we have almost VcwWtuWnBVI-00230-00048280-00048574 unlimited potential for new opportunity VcwWtuWnBVI-00231-00048575-00048790 in acquiring new customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00232-00048791-00048967 and we're really focused on that and VcwWtuWnBVI-00233-00048968-00049118 evangelizing what we've done VcwWtuWnBVI-00234-00049119-00049302 successfully with our existing base to VcwWtuWnBVI-00235-00049303-00049446 new customers and their respective VcwWtuWnBVI-00236-00049447-00049671 markets uh and we continue to acquire VcwWtuWnBVI-00237-00049672-00049855 those and and you know will successfully VcwWtuWnBVI-00238-00049856-00049983 expand because VcwWtuWnBVI-00239-00049984-00050223 of the power of our platform VcwWtuWnBVI-00240-00050224-00050407 we've done a lot to invest in our VcwWtuWnBVI-00241-00050408-00050727 partner ecosystem so you know we have VcwWtuWnBVI-00242-00050728-00050951 many isds that are taking our solutions VcwWtuWnBVI-00243-00050952-00051167 to market we have gsis that are building VcwWtuWnBVI-00244-00051168-00051414 practices around couch base because our VcwWtuWnBVI-00245-00051415-00051663 database provides capabilities that VcwWtuWnBVI-00246-00051664-00051902 others don't and they can run their VcwWtuWnBVI-00247-00051903-00052094 businesses and help their end customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00248-00052095-00052366 transform with the power of couchspace VcwWtuWnBVI-00249-00052367-00052519 but dave what we like to talk about in VcwWtuWnBVI-00250-00052520-00052703 couchbase is we have VcwWtuWnBVI-00251-00052704-00052871 opportunities to really help customers VcwWtuWnBVI-00252-00052872-00053079 once we get in and we think about many VcwWtuWnBVI-00253-00053079-00053350 vectors of growth so when we support a VcwWtuWnBVI-00254-00053351-00053591 customer with an application what often VcwWtuWnBVI-00255-00053591-00053815 happens is that application grows VcwWtuWnBVI-00256-00053816-00053975 because the enterprise is successful and VcwWtuWnBVI-00257-00053976-00054191 they put more users in or they deploy it VcwWtuWnBVI-00258-00054191-00054479 in new new geographies at the same time VcwWtuWnBVI-00259-00054479-00054726 they realize wow if i can support highly VcwWtuWnBVI-00260-00054727-00054966 interactive highly scalable distributive VcwWtuWnBVI-00261-00054967-00055223 applications in this particular area i VcwWtuWnBVI-00262-00055224-00055407 have hundreds if not thousands of those VcwWtuWnBVI-00263-00055408-00055550 in my enterprise so i can use the VcwWtuWnBVI-00264-00055551-00055742 platform for that VcwWtuWnBVI-00265-00055744-00055919 then one of the things that we focus on VcwWtuWnBVI-00266-00055920-00056126 is giving more and more VcwWtuWnBVI-00267-00056127-00056423 capabilities to developers to enhance VcwWtuWnBVI-00268-00056424-00056630 the performance and the personalization VcwWtuWnBVI-00269-00056632-00056847 of their applications i've mentioned we VcwWtuWnBVI-00270-00056848-00057079 support the sql query language we've got VcwWtuWnBVI-00271-00057079-00057271 operational analytics we've embedded VcwWtuWnBVI-00272-00057272-00057526 full text search we have things like VcwWtuWnBVI-00273-00057527-00057750 eventing all of these are VcwWtuWnBVI-00274-00057751-00057999 elegantly architected features that VcwWtuWnBVI-00275-00058000-00058191 allow developers to build great VcwWtuWnBVI-00276-00058191-00058382 applications and the more that we're VcwWtuWnBVI-00277-00058383-00058599 successful in helping developers do that VcwWtuWnBVI-00278-00058600-00058750 you know the more the more the company VcwWtuWnBVI-00279-00058751-00058935 is going to grow VcwWtuWnBVI-00280-00058936-00059166 and then on top of all that VcwWtuWnBVI-00281-00059167-00059438 uh we we are couldn't be more excited VcwWtuWnBVI-00282-00059439-00059735 about about cloud and couch-based cloud VcwWtuWnBVI-00283-00059736-00059879 from the very outset has been a VcwWtuWnBVI-00284-00059879-00060126 cloud-native platform our enterprises VcwWtuWnBVI-00285-00060127-00060319 are running this and multi and hybrid VcwWtuWnBVI-00286-00060320-00060671 cloud deployments uh but what we really VcwWtuWnBVI-00287-00060672-00060854 have an opportunity to do is help them VcwWtuWnBVI-00288-00060855-00061087 and run more of the service VcwWtuWnBVI-00289-00061088-00061294 of that cloud solution and and we're VcwWtuWnBVI-00290-00061295-00061471 going to be talking a lot more VcwWtuWnBVI-00291-00061472-00061694 uh you know come from the show about you VcwWtuWnBVI-00292-00061695-00061854 know some specifics around that offering VcwWtuWnBVI-00293-00061855-00062023 and could be more excited about VcwWtuWnBVI-00294-00062024-00062230 augmenting uh our portfolio with some VcwWtuWnBVI-00295-00062232-00062463 new capabilities there a lot to learn at VcwWtuWnBVI-00296-00062464-00062647 this event tons of meat on the bone okay VcwWtuWnBVI-00297-00062648-00062799 matt we're going to leave it right there VcwWtuWnBVI-00298-00062800-00063015 couch base connect online it's a two-day VcwWtuWnBVI-00299-00063016-00063294 event october 20th to the 21st more than VcwWtuWnBVI-00300-00063295-00063550 80 sessions geared for architects VcwWtuWnBVI-00301-00063551-00063823 developers business users open source VcwWtuWnBVI-00302-00063824-00063975 advocates now the easiest way to VcwWtuWnBVI-00303-00063976-00064094 register all you got to do is go to VcwWtuWnBVI-00304-00064095-00064375 couchbase.com you'll see the link there VcwWtuWnBVI-00305-00064376-00064630 there's a hackathon with prizes so start VcwWtuWnBVI-00306-00064632-00064806 developing and win VcwWtuWnBVI-00307-00064807-00064919 and while you're there check out the VcwWtuWnBVI-00308-00064920-00065071 free downloads with a number of VcwWtuWnBVI-00309-00065072-00065294 different deployment options couchbase VcwWtuWnBVI-00310-00065295-00065511 connect 2021 VcwWtuWnBVI-00311-00065512-00066815 modernize now we'll see you there VcwWtuWnBVI-00312-00066816-00067024 you Vjmf0qPpWTE-00000-00000000-00000209 verily in this book there is no Vjmf0qPpWTE-00001-00000210-00000329 crookedness Vjmf0qPpWTE-00002-00000330-00000827 but in Vjmf0qPpWTE-00003-00000827-00001010 it's a guidance from Vjmf0qPpWTE-00004-00001011-00001204 [Music] Vjmf0qPpWTE-00005-00001205-00001462 that's why you see people read Quran and Vjmf0qPpWTE-00006-00001463-00001648 they're crazy Vjmf0qPpWTE-00007-00001650-00001864 they read Quran and their Crooks and Vjmf0qPpWTE-00008-00001866-00002165 thieves Vjmf0qPpWTE-00009-00002166-00002363 why Vjmf0qPpWTE-00010-00002364-00002749 because Allah said Vjmf0qPpWTE-00011-00002750-00003041 they say is going to be for you a Vjmf0qPpWTE-00012-00003042-00003497 guidance until you submit Vjmf0qPpWTE-00013-00003497-00003779 that all the fasting praying all of Vjmf0qPpWTE-00014-00003779-00003970 these things that we're doing Vjmf0qPpWTE-00015-00003971-00004265 if we don't do a sincerity and we don't Vjmf0qPpWTE-00016-00004266-00004583 do with all the senses how they read the Vjmf0qPpWTE-00017-00004584-00004865 same verses but they're violent people Vjmf0qPpWTE-00018-00004866-00005159 how they read the same verses and they Vjmf0qPpWTE-00019-00005160-00005627 have very aggressive interpretations Vjmf0qPpWTE-00020-00005628-00005738 foreign Vjmf0qPpWTE-00021-00005739-00005979 [Music] VnxOJU5IWoA-00000-00000068-00000457 STS 29 was a NASA space shuttle mission VnxOJU5IWoA-00001-00000458-00000676 during which space shuttle Discovery VnxOJU5IWoA-00002-00000677-00000881 inserted a tracking and data relay VnxOJU5IWoA-00003-00000882-00001214 satellite TDRs into Earth orbit VnxOJU5IWoA-00004-00001215-00001469 it was the third shuttle mission VnxOJU5IWoA-00005-00001470-00001667 following the Challenger disaster of VnxOJU5IWoA-00006-00001668-00001967 1986 and launched from Kennedy Space VnxOJU5IWoA-00007-00001968-00002442 Center Florida on the 13th of March 1989 VnxOJU5IWoA-00008-00002443-00002750 STS 29 was the eighth flight of VnxOJU5IWoA-00009-00002751-00002948 discovery in the twenty-eighth space VnxOJU5IWoA-00010-00002949-00003160 shuttle mission overall its planned VnxOJU5IWoA-00011-00003161-00003488 predecessor STS 28 was delayed until VnxOJU5IWoA-00012-00003489-00004211 August 1989 VnxOJU5IWoA-00013-00004212-00004570 topic crew VnxOJU5IWoA-00014-00004571-00005081 you VnxOJU5IWoA-00015-00005082-00005606 topic crews seating arrangements VnxOJU5IWoA-00016-00005607-00006119 you VnxOJU5IWoA-00017-00006120-00006730 topic mission summary VnxOJU5IWoA-00018-00006731-00007039 discovery lifted off from pad b launch VnxOJU5IWoA-00019-00007040-00007469 complex 39 Kennedy Space Center at 9:57 VnxOJU5IWoA-00020-00007470-00007735 a.m. Eastern Standard Time on the 13th VnxOJU5IWoA-00021-00007736-00008167 of March 1989 the launch was originally VnxOJU5IWoA-00022-00008168-00008426 scheduled for the 18th of February but VnxOJU5IWoA-00023-00008427-00008599 was postponed to allow for the VnxOJU5IWoA-00024-00008600-00008821 replacement of faulty liquid oxygen VnxOJU5IWoA-00025-00008822-00009091 turbo pumps on the three main engines VnxOJU5IWoA-00026-00009092-00009421 the amended target date of the 11th of VnxOJU5IWoA-00027-00009422-00009674 March also proved unviable because of VnxOJU5IWoA-00028-00009675-00009895 the failure of a master event controller VnxOJU5IWoA-00029-00009896-00010088 when it was powered up during pre-launch VnxOJU5IWoA-00030-00010089-00010316 checkout the controller was quickly VnxOJU5IWoA-00031-00010317-00010673 replaced on the rescheduled launch day VnxOJU5IWoA-00032-00010674-00010913 of the 13th of March the launch was VnxOJU5IWoA-00033-00010914-00011149 delayed for nearly two hours because of VnxOJU5IWoA-00034-00011150-00011501 ground fog and high upper winds a waiver VnxOJU5IWoA-00035-00011502-00011821 was approved for the orbiters wing loads VnxOJU5IWoA-00036-00011822-00012116 the primary payload was the third and VnxOJU5IWoA-00037-00012117-00012331 final component of the tracking and data VnxOJU5IWoA-00038-00012332-00012688 relay satellite TDRs constellation in VnxOJU5IWoA-00039-00012689-00013040 geosynchronous orbit the three on orbit VnxOJU5IWoA-00040-00013041-00013231 satellites were stationed over the VnxOJU5IWoA-00041-00013232-00013586 equator at about 22,300 miles above VnxOJU5IWoA-00042-00013587-00013897 Earth two of them were positioned 130 VnxOJU5IWoA-00043-00013898-00014113 degrees apart while the third was VnxOJU5IWoA-00044-00014115-00014452 located between Amazon on orbits pair on VnxOJU5IWoA-00045-00014453-00014788 flight day one one of three cryogenic VnxOJU5IWoA-00046-00014790-00015025 hydrogen tanks which supplied shuttles VnxOJU5IWoA-00047-00015026-00015259 electricity generating fuel cells VnxOJU5IWoA-00048-00015260-00015553 exhibited erratic pressure fluctuations VnxOJU5IWoA-00049-00015554-00015841 it was deactivated while engineers VnxOJU5IWoA-00050-00015843-00016075 studied the problem and the crew was VnxOJU5IWoA-00051-00016076-00016405 told to conserve electrical power the VnxOJU5IWoA-00052-00016406-00016634 tank was reactivated on flight day three VnxOJU5IWoA-00053-00016635-00016922 the 15th of March and operated VnxOJU5IWoA-00054-00016923-00017275 successfully there after discovery VnxOJU5IWoA-00055-00017276-00017603 landed on the 18th of March 1989 after VnxOJU5IWoA-00056-00017604-00017921 orbit 81 orbit earlier than planned in VnxOJU5IWoA-00057-00017922-00018158 order to avoid possible excessive wind VnxOJU5IWoA-00058-00018159-00018403 build-up expected at the landing site VnxOJU5IWoA-00059-00018404-00018752 the shuttle touched down on runway 22 at VnxOJU5IWoA-00060-00018753-00019042 Edwards Air Force Base California at VnxOJU5IWoA-00061-00019043-00019375 9:35 a.m. Eastern Standard Time the VnxOJU5IWoA-00062-00019376-00019753 total mission duration was 4 days 23 VnxOJU5IWoA-00063-00019754-00020100 hours and 39 minutes VnxOJU5IWoA-00064-00020101-00020488 you VnxOJU5IWoA-00065-00020489-00021133 topic payload and experiments VnxOJU5IWoA-00066-00021134-00021376 the missions primary payload was a VnxOJU5IWoA-00067-00021377-00021715 tracking and data relay satellite TDRs D VnxOJU5IWoA-00068-00021716-00022036 which became TDRs for after deployment VnxOJU5IWoA-00069-00022037-00022279 and it's attached inertial upper stage I VnxOJU5IWoA-00070-00022280-00022651 us the satellite was deployed from the VnxOJU5IWoA-00071-00022652-00022885 shuttles payload Bay less than six hours VnxOJU5IWoA-00072-00022886-00023179 after launch at 3:12 a.m. Eastern VnxOJU5IWoA-00073-00023180-00023515 Standard Time the first stage orbit burn VnxOJU5IWoA-00074-00023516-00023805 of the I US took place an hour later and VnxOJU5IWoA-00075-00023806-00024072 the second burn to circularize the orbit VnxOJU5IWoA-00076-00024073-00024253 occurred twelve hours and thirty minutes VnxOJU5IWoA-00077-00024254-00024586 into the mission the satellite was VnxOJU5IWoA-00078-00024587-00024990 stationed at 41 degrees west longitude VnxOJU5IWoA-00079-00024991-00025282 discovery also carried eight secondary VnxOJU5IWoA-00080-00025283-00025546 payloads including two shuttle student VnxOJU5IWoA-00081-00025547-00025884 involvement program experiments one VnxOJU5IWoA-00082-00025885-00026172 student experiment using four live rats VnxOJU5IWoA-00083-00026173-00026407 with tiny pieces of bone removed from VnxOJU5IWoA-00084-00026408-00026605 their bodies was to test whether the VnxOJU5IWoA-00085-00026606-00026794 environmental effects of spaceflight VnxOJU5IWoA-00086-00026795-00027171 inhibit bone healing the other student VnxOJU5IWoA-00087-00027172-00027442 experiment was to fly thirty-two chicken VnxOJU5IWoA-00088-00027443-00027627 eggs to determine the effects of VnxOJU5IWoA-00089-00027629-00027820 spaceflight on fertilized chicken VnxOJU5IWoA-00090-00027820-00028252 embryos one experiment mounted in the VnxOJU5IWoA-00091-00028252-00028567 payload Bay was only termed partially VnxOJU5IWoA-00092-00028568-00028896 successful the space station heat pipe VnxOJU5IWoA-00093-00028897-00029167 advance radiator element a potential VnxOJU5IWoA-00094-00029168-00029368 cooling system for the planned Space VnxOJU5IWoA-00095-00029369-00029587 Station freedom operated continuously VnxOJU5IWoA-00096-00029588-00029893 for less than 30 minutes under powered VnxOJU5IWoA-00097-00029894-00030232 electrical loads the failure was blamed VnxOJU5IWoA-00098-00030233-00030448 on the faulty design of the equipment VnxOJU5IWoA-00099-00030449-00030814 especially the manifold section all VnxOJU5IWoA-00100-00030814-00031110 other experiments operated successfully VnxOJU5IWoA-00101-00031111-00031348 crystals were obtained from all the VnxOJU5IWoA-00102-00031349-00031563 proteins in the protein crystal growth VnxOJU5IWoA-00103-00031564-00031918 experiment the chromosomes and plant VnxOJU5IWoA-00104-00031919-00032308 cell division in space CHR ome X a life VnxOJU5IWoA-00105-00032308-00032571 sciences experiment was designed to show VnxOJU5IWoA-00106-00032572-00032800 the effects of microgravity on root VnxOJU5IWoA-00107-00032801-00033070 development an IMAX VnxOJU5IWoA-00108-00033071-00033355 70 millimeters camera was used to film a VnxOJU5IWoA-00109-00033356-00033634 variety of scenes for the imax film blue VnxOJU5IWoA-00110-00033635-00033865 planet including the effects of floods VnxOJU5IWoA-00111-00033866-00034140 hurricanes wildfires and volcanic VnxOJU5IWoA-00112-00034141-00034399 eruptions on earth agar VnxOJU5IWoA-00113-00034400-00034673 found based US Airforce experiment used VnxOJU5IWoA-00114-00034674-00034936 the orbiter as a calibration target for VnxOJU5IWoA-00115-00034937-00035192 the Air Force Maui optical sight a mas VnxOJU5IWoA-00116-00035193-00035830 in Hawaii VnxOJU5IWoA-00117-00035831-00036433 topic wake-up calls VnxOJU5IWoA-00118-00036434-00036709 NASA began a tradition of playing music VnxOJU5IWoA-00119-00036710-00036958 to astronauts during the Gemini program VnxOJU5IWoA-00120-00036959-00037252 and first used music to wake up a flight VnxOJU5IWoA-00121-00037253-00037624 crew during Apollo 15 each track is VnxOJU5IWoA-00122-00037625-00037876 specially chosen often by the astronauts VnxOJU5IWoA-00123-00037877-00038125 families and usually has a special VnxOJU5IWoA-00124-00038126-00038332 meaning to an individual member of the VnxOJU5IWoA-00125-00038333-00038548 crew or is applicable to their daily VnxOJU5IWoA-00126-00038549-00039177 activities VnxOJU5IWoA-00127-00039178-00039554 topic gallery VnxOJU5IWoA-00128-00039555-00040094 you VnxOJU5IWoA-00129-00040095-00040680 topic C also VnxOJU5IWoA-00130-00040681-00041124 list of human spaceflights list of Space VnxOJU5IWoA-00131-00041125-00041397 Shuttle missions WoNi-WSfhrk-00001-00008520-00008663 please WoNi-WSfhrk-00003-00011992-00012149 oh WoNi-WSfhrk-00004-00012150-00013644 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00000-00000098-00002059 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00001-00002060-00003160 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00002-00003161-00003415 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00003-00003417-00003594 let me serve you boo-boo Sonia W1CFUq6bAbk-00004-00003595-00004374 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00005-00004375-00004943 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00006-00004944-00005064 [__] W1CFUq6bAbk-00007-00005065-00005991 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00008-00005992-00007836 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00009-00007837-00008685 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00010-00008686-00011656 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00011-00011657-00012648 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00012-00012649-00013236 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00013-00013237-00014697 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00014-00014699-00015163 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00015-00015165-00015455 looking what the buckle get you tell - I W1CFUq6bAbk-00016-00015456-00015883 ain't [__] with my dental yes W1CFUq6bAbk-00017-00015884-00016126 with that darts blew my heel W1CFUq6bAbk-00018-00016127-00017864 dick look buddy plays over since W1CFUq6bAbk-00019-00017865-00018255 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00020-00018256-00019526 wine W1CFUq6bAbk-00022-00023197-00024402 I surprise [__] W1CFUq6bAbk-00023-00024403-00024651 that's Isabelle she has bells on her W1CFUq6bAbk-00024-00024652-00025046 head that's why she Isabelle did save W1CFUq6bAbk-00025-00025047-00025308 again I dare you I double dare you W1CFUq6bAbk-00026-00025309-00026139 [__] say one more goddamn time W1CFUq6bAbk-00027-00026141-00026668 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00028-00026669-00026937 come here fishy-fishy W1CFUq6bAbk-00029-00026938-00027469 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00030-00027470-00027639 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00031-00027641-00027657 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00032-00027658-00028417 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00033-00028418-00029524 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00034-00029525-00029601 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00035-00029602-00031020 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00036-00031022-00032863 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00037-00032864-00034539 you can go to help you yes you are W1CFUq6bAbk-00038-00034540-00036632 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00039-00036633-00037010 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00040-00037011-00037167 heroes never die W1CFUq6bAbk-00041-00037168-00038762 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00042-00038763-00039547 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00043-00039548-00039809 g-g-gee he's the king of the show you're W1CFUq6bAbk-00044-00039810-00040221 hard who get a booth Oh No W1CFUq6bAbk-00045-00040222-00041063 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00046-00041064-00042093 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00047-00042094-00042794 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00048-00042795-00043292 my body W1CFUq6bAbk-00049-00043293-00044383 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00050-00044384-00044567 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00051-00044568-00045384 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00052-00045385-00045502 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00053-00045503-00045927 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00054-00045928-00046043 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00055-00046044-00046905 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00056-00046906-00047261 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00057-00047262-00047452 Wow W1CFUq6bAbk-00058-00047453-00048088 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00059-00048089-00048217 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00061-00051345-00051558 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00062-00051559-00051912 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00063-00051913-00052152 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00064-00052153-00052464 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00065-00052465-00052532 [Applause] W1CFUq6bAbk-00066-00052533-00053071 [Music] W1CFUq6bAbk-00067-00053072-00053419 stupid dog W1CFUq6bAbk-00068-00053420-00055136 [Music] W4Nh5VT_TTU-00000-00000049-00000315 the Principality of Sealand commonly W4Nh5VT_TTU-00001-00000316-00000522 known as Sealand is a micronation that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00002-00000523-00000699 claims roughs tower and offshore W4Nh5VT_TTU-00003-00000700-00000924 platform in the North Sea approximately W4Nh5VT_TTU-00004-00000925-00001197 twelve kilometres 7.5 miles off the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00005-00001198-00001520 coast of Suffolk as its territory roughs W4Nh5VT_TTU-00006-00001521-00001737 tower as a disused mon-sol sea fort W4Nh5VT_TTU-00007-00001738-00001967 originally called home fort roughs built W4Nh5VT_TTU-00008-00001968-00002174 as an anti-aircraft gun platform by the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00009-00002175-00002501 British during World War two since 1967 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00010-00002502-00002702 the decommissioned home fort roughs has W4Nh5VT_TTU-00011-00002703-00002888 been occupied by family and associates W4Nh5VT_TTU-00012-00002889-00003134 of Paddy Roy Bates who claim that it is W4Nh5VT_TTU-00013-00003135-00003324 an independent sovereign state W4Nh5VT_TTU-00014-00003325-00003584 Bates seized it from a group of pirate W4Nh5VT_TTU-00015-00003585-00003866 radio broadcasters in 1967 with the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00016-00003867-00004077 intention of setting up his own station W4Nh5VT_TTU-00017-00004078-00004304 at the site he attempted to establish W4Nh5VT_TTU-00018-00004305-00004641 Sealand as a nation-state in 1975 with W4Nh5VT_TTU-00019-00004642-00004838 the writing of a national constitution W4Nh5VT_TTU-00020-00004839-00005013 and establishment of other national W4Nh5VT_TTU-00021-00005014-00005211 symbols while it has been described as W4Nh5VT_TTU-00022-00005212-00005432 the world's smallest country Sealand is W4Nh5VT_TTU-00023-00005433-00005604 not officially recognized by any W4Nh5VT_TTU-00024-00005605-00005804 established sovereign state in spite of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00025-00005805-00006002 ceilings government's claim that it has W4Nh5VT_TTU-00026-00006003-00006188 been de facto recognised by the United W4Nh5VT_TTU-00027-00006189-00006518 Kingdom and Germany the United Nations W4Nh5VT_TTU-00028-00006519-00006671 Convention on the law of the sea W4Nh5VT_TTU-00029-00006672-00007062 enforced since 1994 states artificial W4Nh5VT_TTU-00030-00007063-00007326 islands installations and structures do W4Nh5VT_TTU-00031-00007327-00007646 not possess the status of Islands they W4Nh5VT_TTU-00032-00007647-00007898 have no territorial sea of their own and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00033-00007900-00008073 their presence does not affect the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00034-00008073-00008342 delimitation of the territorial sea the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00035-00008343-00008544 exclusive economic zone are the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00036-00008545-00009024 continental shelf since 1987 Zealand has W4Nh5VT_TTU-00037-00009025-00009177 lain within the United Kingdom's W4Nh5VT_TTU-00038-00009178-00009399 territorial waters Bates moved to the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00039-00009400-00009614 mainland when he became elderly naming W4Nh5VT_TTU-00040-00009615-00009953 his son Michael as regent Bates died in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00041-00009954-00010326 October 2012 at the age of 91 Michael W4Nh5VT_TTU-00042-00010327-00010880 lives in Suffolk W4Nh5VT_TTU-00043-00010881-00011731 topic history W4Nh5VT_TTU-00044-00011732-00012284 topic come for druffs W4Nh5VT_TTU-00045-00012285-00012659 in 1943 during World War two hum fort W4Nh5VT_TTU-00046-00012660-00012884 roughs sometimes called roughs tower was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00047-00012885-00013099 constructed by the United Kingdom as one W4Nh5VT_TTU-00048-00013100-00013322 of the mon-sol forts primarily to defend W4Nh5VT_TTU-00049-00013322-00013478 the vital shipping lanes in nearby W4Nh5VT_TTU-00050-00013479-00013730 estuaries against Nazi Kriegsmarine mine W4Nh5VT_TTU-00051-00013731-00014012 laying aircraft it consisted of a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00052-00014013-00014156 floating pontoon base with a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00053-00014157-00014363 superstructure of two hollow towers W4Nh5VT_TTU-00054-00014363-00014525 joined by a deck upon which other W4Nh5VT_TTU-00055-00014526-00014788 structures could be added the fort was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00056-00014790-00014987 towed to a position above the rough sand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00057-00014988-00015197 sandbar where its base was deliberately W4Nh5VT_TTU-00058-00015197-00015377 flooded to sink it on its final resting W4Nh5VT_TTU-00059-00015378-00015677 place this is approximately seven W4Nh5VT_TTU-00060-00015678-00015908 nautical miles thirteen kilometers from W4Nh5VT_TTU-00061-00015909-00016144 the coast of Suffolk outside the ven 3n W4Nh5VT_TTU-00062-00016145-00016403 mi six kilometers claim of the United W4Nh5VT_TTU-00063-00016404-00016622 Kingdom and therefore in international W4Nh5VT_TTU-00064-00016623-00017012 waters the facility was occupied by 150 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00065-00017013-00017246 to 300 Royal Navy personnel throughout W4Nh5VT_TTU-00066-00017247-00017438 world war ii the last full-time W4Nh5VT_TTU-00067-00017439-00018166 personnel left in 1956 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00068-00018167-00018780 topic occupation and establishment W4Nh5VT_TTU-00069-00018781-00019093 Ruff's tower was occupied in February in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00070-00019094-00019363 August 1965 by Jack Moore and his W4Nh5VT_TTU-00071-00019364-00019576 daughter Jane squatting on behalf of the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00072-00019577-00019825 pirate station wonderful Radio London on W4Nh5VT_TTU-00073-00019826-00020242 the 2nd of September 1967 the fort was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00074-00020243-00020479 occupied by major Paddy Roy Bates a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00075-00020480-00020671 British subject and pirate radio W4Nh5VT_TTU-00076-00020672-00020878 broadcaster who ejected a competing W4Nh5VT_TTU-00077-00020879-00021160 group of pirate broadcasters Bates W4Nh5VT_TTU-00078-00021161-00021373 intended to broadcast his pirate radio W4Nh5VT_TTU-00079-00021374-00021622 station called Radio Essex from the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00080-00021623-00021904 platform despite having the necessary W4Nh5VT_TTU-00081-00021905-00022141 equipment he never began broadcasting W4Nh5VT_TTU-00082-00022142-00022357 Bates declared the independence of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00083-00022358-00022477 roughs tower and deemed it the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00084-00022478-00022807 principality of sealand in 1968 British W4Nh5VT_TTU-00085-00022808-00022999 workmen entered what Bates claimed to be W4Nh5VT_TTU-00086-00023000-00023197 his territorial waters to service a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00087-00023198-00023415 navigational buoy near the platform W4Nh5VT_TTU-00088-00023416-00023689 Michael Bates son of Paddy Roy Bates W4Nh5VT_TTU-00089-00023690-00023935 tried to scare the workmen off by firing W4Nh5VT_TTU-00090-00023936-00024138 warning shots from the former fort as W4Nh5VT_TTU-00091-00024139-00024406 Bates was a British subject at the time W4Nh5VT_TTU-00092-00024407-00024598 he was summoned to court in England on W4Nh5VT_TTU-00093-00024599-00024819 firearms charges following the incident W4Nh5VT_TTU-00094-00024820-00025093 but as the court ruled that the platform W4Nh5VT_TTU-00095-00025094-00025419 which Bates was now calling Sealand was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00096-00025420-00025665 outside British territorial limits being W4Nh5VT_TTU-00097-00025666-00025882 beyond the then three nautical mile six W4Nh5VT_TTU-00098-00025883-00026097 kilometers limit of the country's waters W4Nh5VT_TTU-00099-00026098-00026536 the case could not proceed in 1975 Bates W4Nh5VT_TTU-00100-00026537-00026752 introduced a constitution for sealant W4Nh5VT_TTU-00101-00026752-00026986 followed by a national flag a national W4Nh5VT_TTU-00102-00026987-00027654 anthem a currency and passports W4Nh5VT_TTU-00103-00027655-00028056 topic attack in 1978 and the Ceylon W4Nh5VT_TTU-00104-00028057-00028460 rebel government W4Nh5VT_TTU-00105-00028461-00028855 in August 1978 Alexander Achenbach who W4Nh5VT_TTU-00106-00028856-00029014 describes himself as the Prime Minister W4Nh5VT_TTU-00107-00029015-00029264 of Sealand hired several German and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00108-00029264-00029470 Dutch mercenaries to spearhead an attack W4Nh5VT_TTU-00109-00029471-00029668 on Sealand while Bates and his wife were W4Nh5VT_TTU-00110-00029669-00029927 in England they stormed the platform W4Nh5VT_TTU-00111-00029927-00030023 with speedboats W4Nh5VT_TTU-00112-00030024-00030265 jet skis and helicopters and took Bates W4Nh5VT_TTU-00113-00030266-00030565 his son Michael hostage Michael was able W4Nh5VT_TTU-00114-00030566-00030785 to retake Sealand and capture Achenbach W4Nh5VT_TTU-00115-00030786-00030974 and the mercenaries using weapons W4Nh5VT_TTU-00116-00030975-00031264 stashed on the platform Achenbach a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00117-00031265-00031486 German lawyer who held a Ceylon passport W4Nh5VT_TTU-00118-00031487-00031708 was charged with treason against Sealand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00119-00031709-00031964 and was held unless he paid 75 thousand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00120-00031964-00032146 Germans marks more than thirty-five W4Nh5VT_TTU-00121-00032147-00032314 thousand dollars or twenty-three W4Nh5VT_TTU-00122-00032315-00032570 thousand pounds the governments of the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00123-00032570-00032711 Netherlands Austria and Germany W4Nh5VT_TTU-00124-00032712-00032908 petitioned the British government for W4Nh5VT_TTU-00125-00032909-00033110 his release but the United Kingdom W4Nh5VT_TTU-00126-00033111-00033311 disavowed his imprisonment citing the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00127-00033312-00033701 1968 court decision Germany then sent a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00128-00033702-00033893 diplomat from its London embassy to W4Nh5VT_TTU-00129-00033894-00034082 sealent to negotiate for Aachen box W4Nh5VT_TTU-00130-00034083-00034399 release Roy Bates relented after several W4Nh5VT_TTU-00131-00034400-00034612 weeks of negotiations and subsequently W4Nh5VT_TTU-00132-00034613-00034774 claimed that the diplomats visit W4Nh5VT_TTU-00133-00034775-00034985 constituted de facto recognition of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00134-00034986-00035158 Sealand by Germany following the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00135-00035159-00035386 former's repatriation Achenbach and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00136-00035387-00035536 Guerra note put's established a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00137-00035537-00035746 government in exile sometimes known as W4Nh5VT_TTU-00138-00035747-00035951 the Ceylon rebel government or seal and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00139-00035952-00036242 ik rebel government in Germany Aachen W4Nh5VT_TTU-00140-00036243-00036502 box appointed successor johannes sagar W4Nh5VT_TTU-00141-00036503-00036730 continues to claim via his website that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00142-00036731-00036899 he has sealants legitimate ruling W4Nh5VT_TTU-00143-00036900-00037430 authority W4Nh5VT_TTU-00144-00037431-00038021 topic since 1990 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00145-00038022-00038351 in 1997 the Bates family revoked all W4Nh5VT_TTU-00146-00038352-00038570 ceylon passports including those that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00147-00038571-00038729 they themselves had issued over the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00148-00038730-00039023 previous 22 years there were thought to W4Nh5VT_TTU-00149-00039024-00039287 have been about 150,000 in circulation W4Nh5VT_TTU-00150-00039288-00039526 on the afternoon of the 23rd of June W4Nh5VT_TTU-00151-00039527-00039797 2006 the top platform of the roughs W4Nh5VT_TTU-00152-00039798-00040013 tower caught fire due to an electrical W4Nh5VT_TTU-00153-00040014-00040256 fault a Royal Air Force rescue W4Nh5VT_TTU-00154-00040257-00040490 helicopter transferred one person to W4Nh5VT_TTU-00155-00040491-00040714 Ipswich hospital directly from the tower W4Nh5VT_TTU-00156-00040715-00040994 the Harwich lifeboat stood by the roughs W4Nh5VT_TTU-00157-00040995-00041183 tower until a local fire tug W4Nh5VT_TTU-00158-00041184-00041468 extinguished the fire all damage was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00159-00041469-00041833 repaired by November 2006 in January W4Nh5VT_TTU-00160-00041834-00042086 2007 the Pirate Bay attempted to W4Nh5VT_TTU-00161-00042087-00042299 purchase Sealand after harsher copyright W4Nh5VT_TTU-00162-00042300-00042491 measures in Sweden forced them to look W4Nh5VT_TTU-00163-00042492-00042700 for a base of operations elsewhere W4Nh5VT_TTU-00164-00042701-00043100 between 2007 and 2010 Ceylon was offered W4Nh5VT_TTU-00165-00043101-00043268 for sale through the Spanish estate W4Nh5VT_TTU-00166-00043269-00043484 company in mana Rana at an asking price W4Nh5VT_TTU-00167-00043485-00043880 of 750 million euros 600 million pounds W4Nh5VT_TTU-00168-00043881-00044084 906 million dollars W4Nh5VT_TTU-00169-00044085-00044321 Roy Bates died at the age of 91 on the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00170-00044322-00044543 9th of October 2012 he had been W4Nh5VT_TTU-00171-00044544-00044720 suffering from Alzheimer's disease for W4Nh5VT_TTU-00172-00044721-00045008 several years he was succeeded by his W4Nh5VT_TTU-00173-00045009-00045299 son Michael joan bates died in an essex W4Nh5VT_TTU-00174-00045300-00045527 nursing home at the age of 86 on the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00175-00045528-00046207 10th of March 2016 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00176-00046208-00046777 topic legal status W4Nh5VT_TTU-00177-00046778-00047017 the claim that Sealand as an independent W4Nh5VT_TTU-00178-00047018-00047173 sovereign state is based on an W4Nh5VT_TTU-00179-00047174-00047464 interpretation of a 1968 decision of an W4Nh5VT_TTU-00180-00047465-00047647 English Court in which it was held that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00181-00047648-00047830 roughs tower was in international waters W4Nh5VT_TTU-00182-00047831-00048061 and thus outside the jurisdiction of the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00183-00048062-00048409 domestic courts in international law W4Nh5VT_TTU-00184-00048410-00048586 the most common schools of thought for W4Nh5VT_TTU-00185-00048587-00048733 the creation of statehood are the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00186-00048734-00048973 constitutive and declaratory theories of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00187-00048974-00049267 state creation the constitutive theory W4Nh5VT_TTU-00188-00049268-00049504 as the standard 19th century model of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00189-00049505-00049732 statehood and the declaratory theory was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00190-00049733-00049957 developed in the 20th century to address W4Nh5VT_TTU-00191-00049958-00050161 shortcomings of the constitutive theory W4Nh5VT_TTU-00192-00050162-00050449 in the constitutive theory a state W4Nh5VT_TTU-00193-00050450-00050683 exists exclusively via recognition by W4Nh5VT_TTU-00194-00050684-00050956 other states the theory splits on W4Nh5VT_TTU-00195-00050957-00051109 whether this recognition requires W4Nh5VT_TTU-00196-00051110-00051313 diplomatic recognition or merely W4Nh5VT_TTU-00197-00051314-00051639 recognition of existence no other state W4Nh5VT_TTU-00198-00051640-00051862 grants Sealand official recognition but W4Nh5VT_TTU-00199-00051863-00052017 it has been argued by bates that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00200-00052019-00052237 negotiations carried out by germany W4Nh5VT_TTU-00201-00052238-00052404 following a brief hostage incident W4Nh5VT_TTU-00202-00052405-00052663 constituted recognition of existence and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00203-00052664-00052861 since the German government reportedly W4Nh5VT_TTU-00204-00052862-00053023 sent an ambassador to the tower W4Nh5VT_TTU-00205-00053024-00053290 diplomatic recognition in the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00206-00053291-00053497 declaratory theory of statehood an W4Nh5VT_TTU-00207-00053498-00053704 entity becomes a state as soon as it W4Nh5VT_TTU-00208-00053704-00053942 meets the minimal criteria for statehood W4Nh5VT_TTU-00209-00053944-00054223 therefore recognition by other states as W4Nh5VT_TTU-00210-00054224-00054559 purely declaratory in 1987 the UK W4Nh5VT_TTU-00211-00054560-00054804 extended its territorial waters from 3 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00212-00054805-00055166 to 12 nautical miles 6 to 22 kilometers W4Nh5VT_TTU-00213-00055167-00055453 Ceylon now sits inside British waters W4Nh5VT_TTU-00214-00055454-00055825 the United Kingdom is one of 165 parties W4Nh5VT_TTU-00215-00055826-00056014 to the United Nations Convention on the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00216-00056015-00056329 law of the sea enforced since 1994 which W4Nh5VT_TTU-00217-00056329-00056584 states in part 5 article 60 that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00218-00056585-00056809 artificial islands installations and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00219-00056810-00057013 structures do not possess the status of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00220-00057014-00057313 Islands they have no territorial sea of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00221-00057314-00057480 their own and their presence does not W4Nh5VT_TTU-00222-00057482-00057628 affect the delimitation of the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00223-00057629-00057841 territorial sea the exclusive economic W4Nh5VT_TTU-00224-00057841-00058138 zone or the continental shelf in the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00225-00058139-00058348 opinion of law academic john gibson W4Nh5VT_TTU-00226-00058349-00058557 there is little chance that Ceylon would W4Nh5VT_TTU-00227-00058558-00058750 be recognized as a nation because it is W4Nh5VT_TTU-00228-00058751-00058992 a man-made structure in a 1990 court W4Nh5VT_TTU-00229-00058994-00059272 case and a 1991 appeal in the United W4Nh5VT_TTU-00230-00059273-00059470 States regarding registering ships in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00231-00059471-00059679 Sealand as a flag of convenience the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00232-00059680-00059872 court ruled against allowing Ceylon W4Nh5VT_TTU-00233-00059873-00060057 flagged vessels the case was never W4Nh5VT_TTU-00234-00060058-00060160 contested by the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00235-00060161-00060714 Bates's W4Nh5VT_TTU-00236-00060715-00061286 topic administration W4Nh5VT_TTU-00237-00061287-00061577 irrespective of its legal status Sealand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00238-00061578-00061790 is managed by the Bates family as if it W4Nh5VT_TTU-00239-00061791-00061985 were a recognized sovereign entity and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00240-00061986-00062279 they are its hereditary royal rulers Roy W4Nh5VT_TTU-00241-00062279-00062510 Bates styled himself as Prince Roy and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00242-00062511-00062801 his wife princess Joan their son is W4Nh5VT_TTU-00243-00062802-00062945 known as His Royal Highness Prince W4Nh5VT_TTU-00244-00062946-00063149 Michael and has been referred to as the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00245-00063150-00063365 Prince Regent by the Bates family since W4Nh5VT_TTU-00246-00063366-00063737 1999 in this role he apparently serves W4Nh5VT_TTU-00247-00063738-00063938 as ceilings acting head of state and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00248-00063939-00064183 also its head of government at a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00249-00064184-00064400 micronations conference hosted by the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00250-00064401-00064727 University of Sunderland in 2004 Sealand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00251-00064728-00064937 was represented by Michael Bates as son W4Nh5VT_TTU-00252-00064938-00065234 James the facility is now occupied by W4Nh5VT_TTU-00253-00065235-00065450 one or more caretakers representing W4Nh5VT_TTU-00254-00065451-00065660 Michael Bates who himself resides in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00255-00065661-00065924 Essex England ceilings Constitution was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00256-00065925-00066299 instituted in 1974 it consists of a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00257-00066300-00066572 preamble and seven articles the preamble W4Nh5VT_TTU-00258-00066573-00066770 asserts Zealand's independence while the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00259-00066771-00066971 Articles variously deal with Ceylon W4Nh5VT_TTU-00260-00066972-00067226 status as a constitutional monarchy the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00261-00067227-00067415 empowerment of government Bureau the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00262-00067416-00067643 role of an appointed advisory senate the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00263-00067644-00067865 functions of an appointed advisory legal W4Nh5VT_TTU-00264-00067866-00068063 tribunal a prescription against the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00265-00068064-00068261 bearing of arms except by members of a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00266-00068262-00068501 designated Ceylon guard the exclusive W4Nh5VT_TTU-00267-00068502-00068654 right of the sovereign to formulate W4Nh5VT_TTU-00268-00068655-00068807 foreign policy and alter the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00269-00068808-00069029 Constitution and the hereditary Patra W4Nh5VT_TTU-00270-00069030-00069238 linear succession of the monarchy W4Nh5VT_TTU-00271-00069239-00069479 sealands legal system is claimed to W4Nh5VT_TTU-00272-00069480-00069704 follow British common law and statutes W4Nh5VT_TTU-00273-00069705-00069902 take the form of decrees enacted by the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00274-00069903-00070250 sovereign Sealand has issued fantasy W4Nh5VT_TTU-00275-00070251-00070538 passports as termed by the Council of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00276-00070539-00070736 the European Union which are not valid W4Nh5VT_TTU-00277-00070737-00070949 for international travel and holds the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00278-00070950-00071129 Guinness world record for the smallest W4Nh5VT_TTU-00279-00071130-00071377 area to lay claim to nation status W4Nh5VT_TTU-00280-00071378-00071657 ceilings motto as email Libertas from W4Nh5VT_TTU-00281-00071658-00071951 the sea freedom it appears on seal and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00282-00071952-00072215 ik items such as stamps passports and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00283-00072216-00072410 coins and as the title of the seal and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00284-00072411-00072665 ik anthem the anthem was composed by W4Nh5VT_TTU-00285-00072666-00072893 London or Basel symonenko being an W4Nh5VT_TTU-00286-00072894-00073088 instrumental anthem it does not have W4Nh5VT_TTU-00287-00073089-00073469 lyrics in 2005 the anthem was recorded W4Nh5VT_TTU-00288-00073470-00073703 by the Slovak radio Symphony Orchestra W4Nh5VT_TTU-00289-00073704-00073880 and released on their CD national W4Nh5VT_TTU-00290-00073881-00074132 anthems of the world volume 7 Qatar W4Nh5VT_TTU-00291-00074133-00074705 Syria W4Nh5VT_TTU-00292-00074706-00075326 topic business operations W4Nh5VT_TTU-00293-00075327-00075540 Sealand has been involved in several W4Nh5VT_TTU-00294-00075541-00075747 commercial operations including the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00295-00075748-00075972 issuing of coins and postage stamps and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00296-00075973-00076124 the establishment of an offshore W4Nh5VT_TTU-00297-00076125-00076409 internet hosting facility or data haven W4Nh5VT_TTU-00298-00076410-00076698 Sealand also has an official website and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00299-00076699-00076929 publishes an online newspaper Sealand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00300-00076930-00077225 news in addition a number of amateur W4Nh5VT_TTU-00301-00077226-00077456 athletes represent Sealand in sporting W4Nh5VT_TTU-00302-00077457-00077673 events including unconventional events W4Nh5VT_TTU-00303-00077674-00077865 like the world egg throwing championship W4Nh5VT_TTU-00304-00077866-00078591 which the ceilin team won in 2008 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00305-00078592-00079174 topic coins and stamps W4Nh5VT_TTU-00306-00079175-00079411 several dozen different sealant coins W4Nh5VT_TTU-00307-00079412-00079771 have been minted since 1972 in the early W4Nh5VT_TTU-00308-00079772-00080029 1990s aachen box German group also W4Nh5VT_TTU-00309-00080030-00080260 produced a coin featuring a likeness of W4Nh5VT_TTU-00310-00080261-00080578 Prime Minister Saiga ceilings coins and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00311-00080579-00080761 postage stamps are denominated in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00312-00080762-00080971 sealant dollars which it deems to be at W4Nh5VT_TTU-00313-00080972-00081274 parity with the US dollar ceiling first W4Nh5VT_TTU-00314-00081275-00081612 issued postage stamps in 1969 and issues W4Nh5VT_TTU-00315-00081613-00081975 through 1977 no further stamps were W4Nh5VT_TTU-00316-00081976-00082255 produced until 2010 Sealand is not a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00317-00082256-00082431 member of the Universal Postal Union W4Nh5VT_TTU-00318-00082432-00082674 therefore its inward address as a P o W4Nh5VT_TTU-00319-00082675-00082890 box in the British borough of Ipswich W4Nh5VT_TTU-00320-00082891-00083140 once an item is mailed to seal ins W4Nh5VT_TTU-00321-00083141-00083337 tourists in government office it will W4Nh5VT_TTU-00322-00083338-00083629 then be taken to sealant sealant only W4Nh5VT_TTU-00323-00083630-00083923 has one street address the row a sealant W4Nh5VT_TTU-00324-00083924-00084126 mailing address looks like this Bureau W4Nh5VT_TTU-00325-00084127-00084586 of Internal Affairs five the row Sealand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00326-00084587-00085286 1001 c o sealant post bag IP 11 9 SZ UK W4Nh5VT_TTU-00327-00085287-00085587 topic titles of nobility seal and also W4Nh5VT_TTU-00328-00085588-00085794 sells titles of individual nobility W4Nh5VT_TTU-00329-00085795-00086017 including lord baron count and those W4Nh5VT_TTU-00330-00086018-00086317 titles to staff equivalents following W4Nh5VT_TTU-00331-00086318-00086592 Roy Bates is 2012 death sealant also W4Nh5VT_TTU-00332-00086593-00086787 began publicly offering night hoods and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00333-00086788-00087075 coats of arms in 1978 following the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00334-00087076-00087253 invasion the Knights of the Sovereign W4Nh5VT_TTU-00335-00087254-00087454 Military Order of Sealand were formed by W4Nh5VT_TTU-00336-00087455-00087669 Prince Roy and Prince Michael to provide W4Nh5VT_TTU-00337-00087670-00087861 for the principality's defense should it W4Nh5VT_TTU-00338-00087862-00088171 come under threat or attack in 2012 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00339-00088172-00088342 following the death of Prince Roy W4Nh5VT_TTU-00340-00088343-00088563 membership in the order was open to sale W4Nh5VT_TTU-00341-00088564-00089163 to the general public W4Nh5VT_TTU-00342-00089164-00089673 topic havenco W4Nh5VT_TTU-00343-00089674-00089988 in 2000 worldwide publicity was created W4Nh5VT_TTU-00344-00089989-00090120 about Sealand following the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00345-00090121-00090279 establishment of a new entity called W4Nh5VT_TTU-00346-00090280-00090366 havenco W4Nh5VT_TTU-00347-00090367-00090579 a data haven which effectively took W4Nh5VT_TTU-00348-00090580-00090786 control of roughs tower itself however W4Nh5VT_TTU-00349-00090787-00091101 Ryan Leckey Haven co-founder later quit W4Nh5VT_TTU-00350-00091102-00091272 and claimed that Bates had lied to him W4Nh5VT_TTU-00351-00091273-00091608 by keeping the 1990-1991 court case from W4Nh5VT_TTU-00352-00091609-00091827 him and that as a result he had lost the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00353-00091828-00092067 money he had invested in the venture in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00354-00092068-00092367 November 2008 operations of havenco W4Nh5VT_TTU-00355-00092368-00093042 ceased without explanation W4Nh5VT_TTU-00356-00093043-00093597 topic sports W4Nh5VT_TTU-00357-00093598-00093849 Sealand is not recognized by any major W4Nh5VT_TTU-00358-00093850-00094071 international sporting body and its W4Nh5VT_TTU-00359-00094072-00094278 population is insufficient to maintain a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00360-00094279-00094515 team composed entirely of cylinders in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00361-00094516-00094634 any team sport W4Nh5VT_TTU-00362-00094635-00094920 however Sealand claims to have official W4Nh5VT_TTU-00363-00094921-00095103 national athletes including non W4Nh5VT_TTU-00364-00095104-00095415 cylinders these athletes take part in W4Nh5VT_TTU-00365-00095416-00095685 various sports such as curling mini golf W4Nh5VT_TTU-00366-00095686-00095958 football fencing ultimate table football W4Nh5VT_TTU-00367-00095959-00096177 and athletics although all its teams W4Nh5VT_TTU-00368-00096178-00096441 compete out of the country the Sealand W4Nh5VT_TTU-00369-00096442-00096651 National Football Association as an W4Nh5VT_TTU-00370-00096652-00096792 associate member of the Nouvelle W4Nh5VT_TTU-00371-00096793-00097044 Federation board a football sanctioning W4Nh5VT_TTU-00372-00097045-00097257 body for non recognized States and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00373-00097258-00097488 states not members of FIFA it W4Nh5VT_TTU-00374-00097489-00097674 administers the Sealand national W4Nh5VT_TTU-00375-00097675-00097998 football team in 2004 the national team W4Nh5VT_TTU-00376-00097999-00098172 played its first international game W4Nh5VT_TTU-00377-00098173-00098373 against åland islands national football W4Nh5VT_TTU-00378-00098374-00098763 team drawing 2-2 to ceiling claims that W4Nh5VT_TTU-00379-00098764-00098961 its first official athlete was Darren W4Nh5VT_TTU-00380-00098962-00099234 Blackburn of Oakville Ontario Canada who W4Nh5VT_TTU-00381-00099235-00099567 was appointed in 2003 Blackburn has W4Nh5VT_TTU-00382-00099568-00099792 represented Sealand at a number of local W4Nh5VT_TTU-00383-00099793-00100014 sporting events including marathons and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00384-00100015-00100389 off-trail races in 2004 Mountaineers W4Nh5VT_TTU-00385-00100390-00100590 Slater Oviatt carried the seal and ik W4Nh5VT_TTU-00386-00100591-00100890 flag to the top of Moose Haggadah also W4Nh5VT_TTU-00387-00100891-00101190 in 2007 Michael Martel represented the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00388-00101191-00101406 Principality of Sealand in the world cup W4Nh5VT_TTU-00389-00101407-00101643 of kungfu held in Quebec City Canada W4Nh5VT_TTU-00390-00101644-00101853 bearing the designation of Athleta W4Nh5VT_TTU-00391-00101854-00102081 principal ITA's Belet aureus principal W4Nh5VT_TTU-00392-00102082-00102321 martial arts athlete and champion Martel W4Nh5VT_TTU-00393-00102322-00102528 won two silver medals becoming the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00394-00102529-00102744 first-ever Sealand athlete to appear on W4Nh5VT_TTU-00395-00102745-00103005 a world championship podium in 2008 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00396-00103006-00103221 Sealand hosted a skateboarding event W4Nh5VT_TTU-00397-00103222-00103413 with Church and East sponsored by Red W4Nh5VT_TTU-00398-00103414-00103689 Bull in 2009 Sealand announced the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00399-00103690-00103908 revival of the Football Association and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00400-00103908-00104209 their intention to compete in a future V W4Nh5VT_TTU-00401-00104210-00104430 Scottish author Neil Forsyth was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00402-00104431-00104633 appointed as president of the ceilin W4Nh5VT_TTU-00403-00104634-00104940 Football Association sealent played the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00404-00104941-00105114 second game in their history against W4Nh5VT_TTU-00405-00105115-00105354 Chagos Islands on the 5th of May 2012 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00406-00105355-00105531 losing three to one W4Nh5VT_TTU-00407-00105532-00105807 the team included actor ralf little and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00408-00105808-00106026 former Bolton Wanderers defender Simon W4Nh5VT_TTU-00409-00106027-00106365 Charlton in 2009 and 2010 ceylon sent W4Nh5VT_TTU-00410-00106366-00106572 teams to play in various Ultimate Club W4Nh5VT_TTU-00411-00106573-00106740 tournaments in the United Kingdom W4Nh5VT_TTU-00412-00106741-00106915 Ireland and the nether W4Nh5VT_TTU-00413-00106916-00107245 they came 11th at UK nationals in 2010 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00414-00107246-00107436 from early summer of 2012 W4Nh5VT_TTU-00415-00107438-00107634 Sealand has been represented in the flat W4Nh5VT_TTU-00416-00107635-00107866 track variant of roller derby by a team W4Nh5VT_TTU-00417-00107867-00108060 principally composed of skaters from the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00418-00108061-00108258 South Wales area ceilings played a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00419-00108259-00108478 friendly match in aid of charity against W4Nh5VT_TTU-00420-00108479-00108841 an All Stars team from Fulham FC on the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00421-00108842-00109185 18th of May 2013 losing 5 to 7 on the W4Nh5VT_TTU-00422-00109186-00109504 22nd of May 2013 the Mountaineer Kenton W4Nh5VT_TTU-00423-00109505-00109717 cool placed a Ceylon flag at the summit W4Nh5VT_TTU-00424-00109718-00110005 of mount everest i and 2015 the runner W4Nh5VT_TTU-00425-00110006-00110239 simon messenger ran a half-marathon on W4Nh5VT_TTU-00426-00110240-00110392 Sealand as part of his round-the-world W4Nh5VT_TTU-00427-00110393-00110722 in 80 runs challenge in 2018 competitive W4Nh5VT_TTU-00428-00110723-00110920 swimmer richard royal became the first W4Nh5VT_TTU-00429-00110921-00111133 person to swim the 12 kilometers from W4Nh5VT_TTU-00430-00111133-00111384 Ceylon to the mainland UK finishing in a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00431-00111385-00111733 time of 3 hours 29 minutes the swim was W4Nh5VT_TTU-00432-00111733-00111925 sanctioned and supported by the sealant W4Nh5VT_TTU-00433-00111926-00112123 government and royal visited the micro W4Nh5VT_TTU-00434-00112124-00112294 nation prior to beginning the swim W4Nh5VT_TTU-00435-00112295-00112594 getting his passport stamped he entered W4Nh5VT_TTU-00436-00112595-00112723 the water from the bosun's chair W4Nh5VT_TTU-00437-00112724-00112930 signaling the start of the swim and W4Nh5VT_TTU-00438-00112931-00113215 finished on felixstowe beach richard W4Nh5VT_TTU-00439-00113216-00113407 royal was subsequently awarded with a W4Nh5VT_TTU-00440-00113408-00114025 knighthood by Prince Michael W4Nh5VT_TTU-00441-00114026-00114570 topic see also W4Nh5VT_TTU-00442-00114571-00115146 private island ocean colonization W5u_ECtJYpg-00000-00000003-00000209 the University of Southern California's W5u_ECtJYpg-00001-00000210-00000434 School of Cinematic Arts is interactive W5u_ECtJYpg-00002-00000434-00000674 media and games division first accepted W5u_ECtJYpg-00003-00000675-00001012 MFA students in 2002 the division W5u_ECtJYpg-00004-00001013-00001232 currently offers both undergraduate BA W5u_ECtJYpg-00005-00001233-00001541 and graduate MFA programs in interactive W5u_ECtJYpg-00006-00001542-00001805 media and game design the programs W5u_ECtJYpg-00007-00001805-00001960 include courses in game design W5u_ECtJYpg-00008-00001961-00002255 development audio animation and user W5u_ECtJYpg-00009-00002256-00002483 research as well as experimental work in W5u_ECtJYpg-00010-00002484-00002668 gestural and immersive interfaces W5u_ECtJYpg-00011-00002669-00002930 transmedia design an interactive cinema W5u_ECtJYpg-00012-00002931-00003503 in 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 and W5u_ECtJYpg-00013-00003504-00003797 2017 USC was named as the number one W5u_ECtJYpg-00014-00003797-00003979 design program for games in North W5u_ECtJYpg-00015-00003980-00004186 America by the Princeton Review major W5u_ECtJYpg-00016-00004187-00004454 funders of the USC IMG D include W5u_ECtJYpg-00017-00004455-00004691 Microsoft and Electronic Arts both of W5u_ECtJYpg-00018-00004692-00004838 which companies have endowed faculty W5u_ECtJYpg-00019-00004839-00005150 positions in the program game industry W5u_ECtJYpg-00020-00005151-00005338 executive Bing Gordon was the first W5u_ECtJYpg-00021-00005339-00005531 holder of the Electronic Arts endowed W5u_ECtJYpg-00022-00005532-00005750 chair in interactive entertainment which W5u_ECtJYpg-00023-00005751-00005951 is currently held by game designer Tracy W5u_ECtJYpg-00024-00005952-00006200 Fullerton the Microsoft endowed W5u_ECtJYpg-00025-00006201-00006421 professorship is held by user research W5u_ECtJYpg-00026-00006422-00006695 pioneer Dennis Wixon in 2012 the school W5u_ECtJYpg-00027-00006695-00006895 announced plans for a new building to W5u_ECtJYpg-00028-00006897-00007103 house the interactive media program and W5u_ECtJYpg-00029-00007104-00007321 associated research labs including the W5u_ECtJYpg-00030-00007322-00007681 game Innovation Lab in early 2013 Tracy W5u_ECtJYpg-00031-00007683-00007889 Fullerton the Electronic Arts endowed W5u_ECtJYpg-00032-00007890-00008084 chair of interactive media announced W5u_ECtJYpg-00033-00008084-00008276 that the division formerly known as the W5u_ECtJYpg-00034-00008277-00008498 interactive media division was renamed W5u_ECtJYpg-00035-00008499-00008696 the interactive media and games division W5u_ECtJYpg-00036-00008697-00008891 to honor the groundbreaking work in W5u_ECtJYpg-00037-00008892-00009089 games that our faculty and students have W5u_ECtJYpg-00038-00009090-00009245 produced in the decades since our W5u_ECtJYpg-00039-00009246-00009449 division was formed in 2013 W5u_ECtJYpg-00040-00009450-00009673 alumni Jenova Chen and Kellee Santiago W5u_ECtJYpg-00041-00009674-00009889 founders of that game company were W5u_ECtJYpg-00042-00009890-00010088 honored with multiple awards for game of W5u_ECtJYpg-00043-00010089-00010310 the year game Direction innovation and W5u_ECtJYpg-00044-00010311-00011060 game design for their game journey 2012 W5u_ECtJYpg-00045-00011061-00011584 topic projects W5u_ECtJYpg-00046-00011585-00011871 cloud an experimental computer game from W5u_ECtJYpg-00047-00011872-00012121 2005 funded in part by a grant from W5u_ECtJYpg-00048-00012122-00012694 Electronic Arts flow Darfur is dying PM W5u_ECtJYpg-00049-00012695-00012937 OG a vast social meta game that can be W5u_ECtJYpg-00050-00012938-00013188 played by completing missions on the web W5u_ECtJYpg-00051-00013188-00013441 reality ends here a pervasive game W5u_ECtJYpg-00052-00013441-00013621 experience for incoming School of W5u_ECtJYpg-00053-00013622-00013916 Cinematic Arts freshmen W5u_ECtJYpg-00054-00013916-00014246 outer wilds chanbara award-winning W5u_ECtJYpg-00055-00014247-00014458 stealth action multiplayer game W5u_ECtJYpg-00056-00014459-00014747 Walden a game award-winning game about W5u_ECtJYpg-00057-00014747-00015280 henry david thoreau W5u_ECtJYpg-00058-00015281-00015810 topic personnel W5u_ECtJYpg-00059-00015811-00016087 topic faculty and staff currently the W5u_ECtJYpg-00060-00016088-00016285 division is chaired by Danny Bilson a W5u_ECtJYpg-00061-00016286-00016471 game producer writer and former W5u_ECtJYpg-00062-00016472-00016780 executive full time faculty and staff W5u_ECtJYpg-00063-00016781-00017011 include Tracy Fullerton Marc bolus W5u_ECtJYpg-00064-00017012-00017251 Richard Lamarr jean-denis Wixon Peter W5u_ECtJYpg-00065-00017252-00017506 Brinson Marian Tina Gatsas ondrea's W5u_ECtJYpg-00066-00017507-00017785 cracky Jeff Watson Jane Pinkard Sam W5u_ECtJYpg-00067-00017786-00018079 Roberts Sean Bouchard Jesse vigil Mars W5u_ECtJYpg-00068-00018080-00018367 eCampus Todd for Manske Lucas Peterson W5u_ECtJYpg-00069-00018368-00018676 and Timothy Lee adjunct faculty include W5u_ECtJYpg-00070-00018677-00018901 Laird melamed Gordon Bellamy Carl W5u_ECtJYpg-00071-00018902-00019063 Schnurr Heather death survivor W5u_ECtJYpg-00072-00019064-00019300 Vincent diamante Kevin Hicks Robert W5u_ECtJYpg-00073-00019301-00019600 Nashik and Scott Rogers former faculty W5u_ECtJYpg-00074-00019601-00019855 and staff include Scott Fisher founding W5u_ECtJYpg-00075-00019856-00020083 chair of the division Jen Stein Steve W5u_ECtJYpg-00076-00020084-00020332 Anderson and Balsamo Chris Swain W5u_ECtJYpg-00077-00020333-00020563 Peggy while Jeremy Gibson Julianne W5u_ECtJYpg-00078-00020564-00020821 Bleeker Michael Liu Erik lawyer Michael W5u_ECtJYpg-00079-00020822-00021040 Naimark ed o Stern Perry Hoberman W5u_ECtJYpg-00080-00021041-00021313 William Huber Marquesan Akira Thompson W5u_ECtJYpg-00081-00021314-00021526 Michael Kahn topless Joseph Olin W5u_ECtJYpg-00082-00021527-00022130 encouraged volando Jean W5u_ECtJYpg-00083-00022131-00022626 topic alumni W5u_ECtJYpg-00084-00022627-00022872 notable alumni have include the founders W5u_ECtJYpg-00085-00022873-00023079 of that game company including Jenova W5u_ECtJYpg-00086-00023080-00023409 Chen and Kellee Santiago also Justin W5u_ECtJYpg-00087-00023410-00023637 Hall Matt CORBA and Paul bellezza of the W5u_ECtJYpg-00088-00023638-00023904 odd gentlemen Asher Vollmer threes Sean W5u_ECtJYpg-00089-00023905-00024138 Plott day nine adam salt store foolish W5u_ECtJYpg-00090-00024139-00024327 kovitch rust limited and l schneider W5u_ECtJYpg-00091-00024328-00024516 developer of the digital bollocks W5u_ECtJYpg-00092-00024517-00024834 attended the program W5y48JMfuNY-00000-00000131-00000353 and I give the call to The Honorable the W5y48JMfuNY-00001-00000354-00000653 leader of the opposition W5y48JMfuNY-00002-00000654-00000869 well thank you very much Mr Speaker W5y48JMfuNY-00003-00000869-00001091 on Tuesday night the treasurer spoke for W5y48JMfuNY-00004-00001092-00001350 30 minutes about our country's future W5y48JMfuNY-00005-00001351-00001570 Australians listened intently in the W5y48JMfuNY-00006-00001571-00001726 hope that the promised cost of living W5y48JMfuNY-00007-00001727-00001918 relief would be delivered W5y48JMfuNY-00008-00001919-00002134 it wasn't and millions of Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00009-00002135-00002309 have every right to be disappointed with W5y48JMfuNY-00010-00002310-00002479 this government W5y48JMfuNY-00011-00002480-00002776 now I've had around two decades W5y48JMfuNY-00012-00002777-00002933 experience in this Parliament and I've W5y48JMfuNY-00013-00002934-00003155 seen a lot of budgets sometimes the most W5y48JMfuNY-00014-00003156-00003383 important thing about a budget speech is W5y48JMfuNY-00015-00003384-00003622 not what the treasurer says it's what he W5y48JMfuNY-00016-00003623-00003863 doesn't say and tries to keep hidden in W5y48JMfuNY-00017-00003864-00004127 the budget papers so here are five W5y48JMfuNY-00018-00004128-00004313 things the treasurer failed to mention W5y48JMfuNY-00019-00004314-00004703 which are important to all Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00020-00004704-00004975 10 million Australians who earn under W5y48JMfuNY-00021-00004976-00005327 126 thousand dollars will face a tax W5y48JMfuNY-00022-00005328-00005543 hike W5y48JMfuNY-00023-00005544-00005951 and around 175 000 more Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00024-00005952-00006143 will be unemployed over the next four W5y48JMfuNY-00025-00006144-00006383 years W5y48JMfuNY-00026-00006384-00006575 secondly millions of middle Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00027-00006576-00006778 the backbone of our country are worse W5y48JMfuNY-00028-00006779-00006851 off W5y48JMfuNY-00029-00006852-00007006 the government is spending an additional W5y48JMfuNY-00030-00007008-00007337 185 billion dollars yet middle income W5y48JMfuNY-00031-00007338-00007625 Australians won't receive one cent W5y48JMfuNY-00032-00007626-00007864 amidst the housing and Rental crisis our W5y48JMfuNY-00033-00007865-00008056 migration numbers will increase W5y48JMfuNY-00034-00008058-00008357 massively by 1.5 million people over W5y48JMfuNY-00035-00008358-00008501 just five years W5y48JMfuNY-00036-00008502-00008692 the highest number in our country's W5y48JMfuNY-00037-00008693-00008957 history and more than the population of W5y48JMfuNY-00038-00008958-00009077 Adelaide W5y48JMfuNY-00039-00009078-00009292 without addressing housing Supply and W5y48JMfuNY-00040-00009293-00009509 infrastructure where will these people W5y48JMfuNY-00041-00009510-00009689 live W5y48JMfuNY-00042-00009690-00009814 fourthly W5y48JMfuNY-00043-00009815-00010049 your power bills are still going up by W5y48JMfuNY-00044-00010050-00010319 more than five hundred dollars W5y48JMfuNY-00045-00010320-00010528 finally as a result of the government's W5y48JMfuNY-00046-00010529-00010846 policies inflation will only stay higher W5y48JMfuNY-00047-00010847-00011141 for longer continuing to grind down real W5y48JMfuNY-00048-00011142-00011428 incomes of households W5y48JMfuNY-00049-00011429-00011669 just as labor withholds a truth it also W5y48JMfuNY-00050-00011670-00011831 breaks its promises in fact in the last W5y48JMfuNY-00051-00011832-00012113 12 months this government's broken 12 W5y48JMfuNY-00052-00012114-00012341 Promises to the Australian people W5y48JMfuNY-00053-00012342-00012551 above all it promised Australians would W5y48JMfuNY-00054-00012552-00012778 be better off the Prime Minister himself W5y48JMfuNY-00055-00012779-00013024 promised cheaper mortgages he promised W5y48JMfuNY-00056-00013025-00013247 no changes to your super the Prime W5y48JMfuNY-00057-00013247-00013385 Minister promised that your taxes W5y48JMfuNY-00058-00013386-00013577 wouldn't increase but that your real W5y48JMfuNY-00059-00013578-00013727 wages would W5y48JMfuNY-00060-00013728-00013949 the government also promised a nurse in W5y48JMfuNY-00061-00013950-00014315 aged Care Homes 24 7. and it promised a W5y48JMfuNY-00062-00014316-00014651 275 cut to your power bill on 97 W5y48JMfuNY-00063-00014652-00014777 occasions W5y48JMfuNY-00064-00014778-00014986 now labor will say anything to get into W5y48JMfuNY-00065-00014987-00015238 power and once in government they just W5y48JMfuNY-00066-00015240-00015383 don't follow through W5y48JMfuNY-00067-00015384-00015605 tonight the Coalition remains focused on W5y48JMfuNY-00068-00015606-00015905 strengthening the economy making sure W5y48JMfuNY-00069-00015906-00016055 that our hard-working middle class W5y48JMfuNY-00070-00016056-00016313 Australians can get ahead and do not W5y48JMfuNY-00071-00016313-00016643 become Labor's Working Poor and keeping W5y48JMfuNY-00072-00016644-00016955 Australia safe and secure W5y48JMfuNY-00073-00016956-00017122 good economic management and managing W5y48JMfuNY-00074-00017123-00017303 budgets is important to the Coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00075-00017304-00017465 and to your family W5y48JMfuNY-00076-00017466-00017699 not as an end in itself but because it W5y48JMfuNY-00077-00017700-00017944 can pay for outcomes that help people W5y48JMfuNY-00078-00017945-00018197 we want to help those in need we want to W5y48JMfuNY-00079-00018198-00018389 give people choices in their own lives W5y48JMfuNY-00080-00018390-00018622 we believe in lower taxes to allow W5y48JMfuNY-00081-00018623-00018844 Australians who work hard to keep more W5y48JMfuNY-00082-00018845-00019043 of their own money W5y48JMfuNY-00083-00019044-00019211 the government's budget is no different W5y48JMfuNY-00084-00019212-00019439 to the budget of your family or small W5y48JMfuNY-00085-00019440-00019535 business W5y48JMfuNY-00086-00019536-00019744 and I hate seeing families hurting under W5y48JMfuNY-00087-00019745-00019907 Labor's mismanagement W5y48JMfuNY-00088-00019908-00020141 families working hard but barely keeping W5y48JMfuNY-00089-00020142-00020350 their heads above water W5y48JMfuNY-00090-00020351-00020536 it's not dissimilar to when I was W5y48JMfuNY-00091-00020537-00020693 growing up and labor was in power at W5y48JMfuNY-00092-00020694-00020921 that time my dad was a bricklayer and W5y48JMfuNY-00093-00020922-00021136 Mum a daycare mum they worked incredibly W5y48JMfuNY-00094-00021137-00021383 hard I'm the eldest of five kids and we W5y48JMfuNY-00095-00021384-00021514 didn't have much money W5y48JMfuNY-00096-00021515-00021647 but I remember the difficult W5y48JMfuNY-00097-00021648-00021935 conversations around our dinner table as W5y48JMfuNY-00098-00021936-00022169 we poured over the family budget try to W5y48JMfuNY-00099-00022170-00022372 find ways to pay the next Bills and cut W5y48JMfuNY-00100-00022373-00022661 back on expenses literally every dollar W5y48JMfuNY-00101-00022662-00022853 mattered W5y48JMfuNY-00102-00022854-00023057 today millions of Australians in their W5y48JMfuNY-00103-00023058-00023230 homes and businesses are having similar W5y48JMfuNY-00104-00023231-00023375 conversations W5y48JMfuNY-00105-00023376-00023572 the only money the government earns is W5y48JMfuNY-00106-00023573-00023855 from taxes paid by you and that money W5y48JMfuNY-00107-00023856-00024089 needs to be spent wisely W5y48JMfuNY-00108-00024090-00024244 now the government's benefited from the W5y48JMfuNY-00109-00024245-00024419 last nine years of Coalition strong W5y48JMfuNY-00110-00024420-00024577 economic management W5y48JMfuNY-00111-00024578-00024833 the books they inherited had the lowest W5y48JMfuNY-00112-00024834-00025199 unemployment rate in almost 50 years we W5y48JMfuNY-00113-00025200-00025450 created almost 2 million jobs over nine W5y48JMfuNY-00114-00025451-00025739 years and we bequeathed interest rates W5y48JMfuNY-00115-00025739-00026056 at historic lows now of course labor has W5y48JMfuNY-00116-00026057-00026249 also benefited from company company tax W5y48JMfuNY-00117-00026250-00026477 receipts and the revenue generated from W5y48JMfuNY-00118-00026477-00026693 soaring coal gas and other mining W5y48JMfuNY-00119-00026694-00026796 Commodities W5y48JMfuNY-00120-00026797-00027070 it's a sector they give little support W5y48JMfuNY-00121-00027072-00027208 to publicly W5y48JMfuNY-00122-00027210-00027443 but a sector full of hard-working people W5y48JMfuNY-00123-00027444-00027749 people who fly in fly out spend a lot of W5y48JMfuNY-00124-00027750-00027923 time away from their families W5y48JMfuNY-00125-00027924-00028174 and we should make sure that we support W5y48JMfuNY-00126-00028175-00028462 them now given the revenues for Mining W5y48JMfuNY-00127-00028463-00028631 and tax receipts in this budget there W5y48JMfuNY-00128-00028632-00028835 should be a surplus next year as well W5y48JMfuNY-00129-00028836-00029074 but as we move further away from W5y48JMfuNY-00130-00029075-00029351 Coalition years this budget projects W5y48JMfuNY-00131-00029352-00029543 that the economic numbers increasingly W5y48JMfuNY-00132-00029544-00029801 deteriorate there's more spending than W5y48JMfuNY-00133-00029802-00030017 the government earns and that's exactly W5y48JMfuNY-00134-00030018-00030274 what's always gets labor governments W5y48JMfuNY-00135-00030275-00030455 into into trouble W5y48JMfuNY-00136-00030456-00030683 we don't need 10 000 more public W5y48JMfuNY-00137-00030683-00030917 servants in Canberra on top of the W5y48JMfuNY-00138-00030918-00031085 already 181 W5y48JMfuNY-00139-00031086-00031307 000 public servants taking the W5y48JMfuNY-00140-00031308-00031529 government less than 12 months W5y48JMfuNY-00141-00031530-00031702 we don't need Labor's Truckee tax W5y48JMfuNY-00142-00031704-00031937 because transport companies will just W5y48JMfuNY-00143-00031938-00032279 pass that cost onto you as a consumer by W5y48JMfuNY-00144-00032280-00032464 way of higher prices W5y48JMfuNY-00145-00032466-00032758 and we don't need inflationary spending W5y48JMfuNY-00146-00032760-00032974 but we do need more spending in aged W5y48JMfuNY-00147-00032975-00033215 care and we support the budget measures W5y48JMfuNY-00148-00033216-00033340 in aged care W5y48JMfuNY-00149-00033341-00033527 which build on the 30 billion dollars W5y48JMfuNY-00150-00033528-00033665 that we invested when we're in W5y48JMfuNY-00151-00033666-00033739 government W5y48JMfuNY-00152-00033740-00034007 Australians who have worked hard raised W5y48JMfuNY-00153-00034008-00034283 a family and paid taxes deserve a W5y48JMfuNY-00154-00034284-00034487 dignified and respectful life as they W5y48JMfuNY-00155-00034488-00034571 age W5y48JMfuNY-00156-00034572-00034733 the Aged care system has been under W5y48JMfuNY-00157-00034734-00034985 strain for decades and we support the W5y48JMfuNY-00158-00034986-00035123 additional investment W5y48JMfuNY-00159-00035124-00035309 it's incredibly important given the W5y48JMfuNY-00160-00035310-00035549 increasing need to take care of elderly W5y48JMfuNY-00161-00035550-00035705 Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00162-00035706-00035962 particularly those diagnosed now earlier W5y48JMfuNY-00163-00035963-00036161 in life with dementia W5y48JMfuNY-00164-00036162-00036509 like many Australians we all know family W5y48JMfuNY-00165-00036510-00036857 friends and family members W5y48JMfuNY-00166-00036858-00037031 who have been ravaged by that terrible W5y48JMfuNY-00167-00037032-00037168 disease W5y48JMfuNY-00168-00037169-00037367 now aged care funding is not a Magic W5y48JMfuNY-00169-00037368-00037481 Pudding W5y48JMfuNY-00170-00037482-00037762 a respectful dignified world-class aged W5y48JMfuNY-00171-00037763-00037973 care system is only funded by residents W5y48JMfuNY-00172-00037974-00038243 or taxpayers I want to work with the W5y48JMfuNY-00173-00038244-00038399 government to ensure that our aged care W5y48JMfuNY-00174-00038400-00038687 system remains sustainable W5y48JMfuNY-00175-00038688-00038951 Mr Speaker I'm a person of my word and W5y48JMfuNY-00176-00038952-00039167 as I stated in my last budget and reply W5y48JMfuNY-00177-00039168-00039455 we we support sustainable funding in the W5y48JMfuNY-00178-00039456-00039580 ndis W5y48JMfuNY-00179-00039581-00039718 this budget shows the government W5y48JMfuNY-00180-00039719-00040030 reducing ndis spending growth and I call W5y48JMfuNY-00181-00040031-00040180 on the government to outline how this W5y48JMfuNY-00182-00040181-00040468 will be achieved ndis participants and W5y48JMfuNY-00183-00040469-00040745 their families deserve to know W5y48JMfuNY-00184-00040746-00040943 we live in the best country in the world W5y48JMfuNY-00185-00040944-00041068 but at the moment millions of W5y48JMfuNY-00186-00041069-00041255 Australians are hurting and have been W5y48JMfuNY-00187-00041256-00041405 forgotten by this government W5y48JMfuNY-00188-00041406-00041609 they're feeling the pain of the cost of W5y48JMfuNY-00189-00041610-00041812 living crisis as well as the W5y48JMfuNY-00190-00041813-00042040 government's energy policy crisis which W5y48JMfuNY-00191-00042041-00042227 is just driving electricity and gas W5y48JMfuNY-00192-00042228-00042611 bills higher and higher day by day W5y48JMfuNY-00193-00042612-00042796 in this budget despite the government's W5y48JMfuNY-00194-00042797-00043043 energy policies your electricity bill as W5y48JMfuNY-00195-00043044-00043252 I say is still going up by more than W5y48JMfuNY-00196-00043253-00043415 five hundred dollars W5y48JMfuNY-00197-00043416-00043709 yet you were promised on 97 occasions by W5y48JMfuNY-00198-00043710-00043901 the prime minister of this country that W5y48JMfuNY-00199-00043902-00044129 that bill would go down by 275 dollars W5y48JMfuNY-00200-00044130-00044423 per year now I'd love to see a copy of W5y48JMfuNY-00201-00044424-00044651 anyone's power bill that's gone down by W5y48JMfuNY-00202-00044652-00045005 275 dollars since Mr albanesi made that W5y48JMfuNY-00203-00045006-00045239 promise W5y48JMfuNY-00204-00045240-00045418 moreover labor promised that the average W5y48JMfuNY-00205-00045419-00045605 household's power bill would be around W5y48JMfuNY-00206-00045606-00046157 1200 in 2024-25 but forecasts in the W5y48JMfuNY-00207-00046158-00046361 budget say that it will be in excess of W5y48JMfuNY-00208-00046362-00046643 two thousand dollars per annum W5y48JMfuNY-00209-00046644-00046787 Australians thought that there was help W5y48JMfuNY-00210-00046788-00047045 on the way in this budget but with it W5y48JMfuNY-00211-00047046-00047380 family with children and a mortgage they W5y48JMfuNY-00212-00047381-00047567 are twenty five thousand dollars worse W5y48JMfuNY-00213-00047568-00047812 off under this labor government W5y48JMfuNY-00214-00047813-00048112 very few Australians can say that they W5y48JMfuNY-00215-00048113-00048262 are better off today than they were 12 W5y48JMfuNY-00216-00048263-00048562 months ago when labor was elected W5y48JMfuNY-00217-00048563-00048761 as I said in my budget and reply speech W5y48JMfuNY-00218-00048762-00048952 last year we will support good policy W5y48JMfuNY-00219-00048953-00049205 and stand against Bad policy in the W5y48JMfuNY-00220-00049206-00049396 October budget we supported several of W5y48JMfuNY-00221-00049397-00049607 the government's measures we've also W5y48JMfuNY-00222-00049608-00049823 provided bipartisan support on the Orca W5y48JMfuNY-00223-00049824-00050093 Security deal and we've supported almost W5y48JMfuNY-00224-00050094-00050386 70 pieces of legislation since labor W5y48JMfuNY-00225-00050387-00050602 formed government W5y48JMfuNY-00226-00050603-00050849 in this budget we also support several W5y48JMfuNY-00227-00050850-00051005 measures increasing block billing W5y48JMfuNY-00228-00051006-00051196 incentives expanding the parenting W5y48JMfuNY-00229-00051197-00051401 payment and the additional investment in W5y48JMfuNY-00230-00051402-00051623 women's safety and implementation of the W5y48JMfuNY-00231-00051624-00051808 national plan to end violence against W5y48JMfuNY-00232-00051809-00052019 women and children which Builds on the W5y48JMfuNY-00233-00052020-00052192 three and a half billion dollars the W5y48JMfuNY-00234-00052194-00052379 Coalition invested in women's safety W5y48JMfuNY-00235-00052379-00052559 initiatives W5y48JMfuNY-00236-00052560-00052775 Mr Speaker Australians give new W5y48JMfuNY-00237-00052776-00053003 governments the benefit of the doubt W5y48JMfuNY-00238-00053004-00053213 but think of how hard labor has made W5y48JMfuNY-00239-00053214-00053447 things after just one year W5y48JMfuNY-00240-00053448-00053632 Australians around our country are W5y48JMfuNY-00241-00053633-00053825 grappling with mounting costs your W5y48JMfuNY-00242-00053826-00053992 mortgage repayments gas and electricity W5y48JMfuNY-00243-00053994-00054226 bills supermarket and petrol station W5y48JMfuNY-00244-00054227-00054485 receipts and insurance premiums are the W5y48JMfuNY-00245-00054486-00054700 evidence the number of businesses which W5y48JMfuNY-00246-00054701-00054911 have gone into insolvency has almost W5y48JMfuNY-00247-00054912-00055138 doubled in a year W5y48JMfuNY-00248-00055139-00055457 and the problem is Labor's inflation at W5y48JMfuNY-00249-00055458-00055679 seven percent it's well and truly above W5y48JMfuNY-00250-00055679-00055907 the two to three percent target range W5y48JMfuNY-00251-00055908-00056123 International factors feed into W5y48JMfuNY-00252-00056124-00056350 inflation like the war in Ukraine but W5y48JMfuNY-00253-00056351-00056561 the main ingredient is the domestic W5y48JMfuNY-00254-00056562-00056675 factors W5y48JMfuNY-00255-00056676-00056899 if domestic inflation wasn't a factor W5y48JMfuNY-00256-00056900-00057076 Australia's inflation would be W5y48JMfuNY-00257-00057077-00057280 comparable across like economies but W5y48JMfuNY-00258-00057282-00057382 it's not W5y48JMfuNY-00259-00057383-00057688 at 6.6 percent Australia's core W5y48JMfuNY-00260-00057689-00057904 inflation the best measure of inflation W5y48JMfuNY-00261-00057905-00058249 is higher than every G7 Nation W5y48JMfuNY-00262-00058250-00058463 now the government's taking decisions W5y48JMfuNY-00263-00058464-00058679 and they've avoided others which has W5y48JMfuNY-00264-00058679-00058853 made inflation higher than it needs to W5y48JMfuNY-00265-00058854-00059147 be and it often happens when labor is in W5y48JMfuNY-00266-00059148-00059303 power because they simply can't manage W5y48JMfuNY-00267-00059304-00059435 money W5y48JMfuNY-00268-00059436-00059669 labor recklessly spends they carelessly W5y48JMfuNY-00269-00059670-00059963 cuts and they inadequately save W5y48JMfuNY-00270-00059964-00060130 when you hear the government constantly W5y48JMfuNY-00271-00060132-00060292 blaming Putin's Invasion for inflation W5y48JMfuNY-00272-00060294-00060449 they're being deceptive W5y48JMfuNY-00273-00060450-00060641 Australia's inflation woes are of W5y48JMfuNY-00274-00060641-00060875 Labor's own making inflation is coming W5y48JMfuNY-00275-00060876-00061132 from Canberra and Labor's big spending W5y48JMfuNY-00276-00061133-00061385 budget will only fuel inflation and make W5y48JMfuNY-00277-00061386-00061637 life harder for millions of Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00278-00061638-00061804 as soon as they were released from the W5y48JMfuNY-00279-00061805-00062009 budget lockup W5y48JMfuNY-00280-00062010-00062237 Economist after economist W5y48JMfuNY-00281-00062238-00062459 stepped up to the microphone W5y48JMfuNY-00282-00062460-00062776 they warned that Australians were facing W5y48JMfuNY-00283-00062777-00063059 under this big spending budget a Reserve W5y48JMfuNY-00284-00063060-00063311 Bank that had an even harder job W5y48JMfuNY-00285-00063312-00063491 speaking on the Reserve Bank lifting W5y48JMfuNY-00286-00063491-00063671 interest rates respected Economist Chris W5y48JMfuNY-00287-00063672-00063892 Richardson said I thought that the W5y48JMfuNY-00288-00063894-00064187 Reserve Bank was done and dusted but W5y48JMfuNY-00289-00064188-00064409 this has notably raised the chance that W5y48JMfuNY-00290-00064410-00064535 they will do another swing of the W5y48JMfuNY-00291-00064536-00064642 baseball bat W5y48JMfuNY-00292-00064644-00064871 now government spending will increase by W5y48JMfuNY-00293-00064872-00065111 a staggering 185 billion dollars over W5y48JMfuNY-00294-00065112-00065399 five years compared to our last budget W5y48JMfuNY-00295-00065400-00065579 the treasurer's cost of living relief W5y48JMfuNY-00296-00065580-00065831 though is only temporary that temporary W5y48JMfuNY-00297-00065832-00066076 relief is targeted at Australians on W5y48JMfuNY-00298-00066077-00066275 welfare but at the expense of the many W5y48JMfuNY-00299-00066276-00066581 including Labor's Working Poor it's a W5y48JMfuNY-00300-00066582-00066749 Band-Aid now but much more pain later W5y48JMfuNY-00301-00066750-00066971 and the government spending is only W5y48JMfuNY-00302-00066972-00067223 going to fuel the nation's inflation W5y48JMfuNY-00303-00067224-00067456 this budget is a missed opportunity at W5y48JMfuNY-00304-00067457-00067679 economic structural reform and building W5y48JMfuNY-00305-00067680-00067973 a stronger economy W5y48JMfuNY-00306-00067974-00068141 we get the Albanese government's big W5y48JMfuNY-00307-00068142-00068315 Australia approach was never mentioned W5y48JMfuNY-00308-00068316-00068513 before the election but it will make the W5y48JMfuNY-00309-00068514-00068681 cost of living crisis and inflation W5y48JMfuNY-00310-00068682-00068975 worse now we all support a well-planned W5y48JMfuNY-00311-00068976-00069155 migration program and that is the W5y48JMfuNY-00312-00069156-00069437 history of the Coalition governments but W5y48JMfuNY-00313-00069438-00069700 over five years net overseas migration W5y48JMfuNY-00314-00069701-00069982 will see our population increase by 1.5 W5y48JMfuNY-00315-00069983-00070169 million people it's the biggest W5y48JMfuNY-00316-00070170-00070361 migration surge in our country's history W5y48JMfuNY-00317-00070362-00070619 and it's occurring at exactly the same W5y48JMfuNY-00318-00070620-00070973 time as a housing and Rental crisis W5y48JMfuNY-00319-00070974-00071171 Australians are struggling to rent or W5y48JMfuNY-00320-00071172-00071387 purchase a property now the National W5y48JMfuNY-00321-00071388-00071537 Housing Finance and Investment W5y48JMfuNY-00322-00071538-00071879 corporation estimates that 138 000 homes W5y48JMfuNY-00323-00071880-00072131 will be built in Australia in 2024 W5y48JMfuNY-00324-00072132-00072443 falling well short of current demand and W5y48JMfuNY-00325-00072444-00072647 the government's now proposing to bring W5y48JMfuNY-00326-00072648-00072899 in almost 6 000 people per week which W5y48JMfuNY-00327-00072900-00073097 will make a very bad situation even W5y48JMfuNY-00328-00073098-00073247 worse W5y48JMfuNY-00329-00073248-00073553 cities towns and suburbs already choke W5y48JMfuNY-00330-00073554-00073817 with congestion yet in this budget as it W5y48JMfuNY-00331-00073818-00074026 did in the last the government's cutting W5y48JMfuNY-00332-00074027-00074219 infrastructure W5y48JMfuNY-00333-00074220-00074429 that's already been announced W5y48JMfuNY-00334-00074430-00074638 and it'll take the X to the coalition's W5y48JMfuNY-00335-00074639-00074813 120 billion dollar infrastructure W5y48JMfuNY-00336-00074814-00075041 pipeline which was designed to bust W5y48JMfuNY-00337-00075042-00075232 congestion W5y48JMfuNY-00338-00075233-00075400 a coalition government will sensibly W5y48JMfuNY-00339-00075401-00075593 manage migration as we've done in the W5y48JMfuNY-00340-00075594-00075821 past in conjunction with proper W5y48JMfuNY-00341-00075822-00075994 infrastructure planning W5y48JMfuNY-00342-00075995-00076193 tonight I affirm our policy commitment W5y48JMfuNY-00343-00076194-00076450 to allow Australians to use their super W5y48JMfuNY-00344-00076451-00076769 to buy their first home a policy which W5y48JMfuNY-00345-00076770-00076931 will particularly support young people W5y48JMfuNY-00346-00076932-00077326 and separated women later in life W5y48JMfuNY-00347-00077327-00077591 the best way to empower Australians is W5y48JMfuNY-00348-00077592-00077771 to make the masters of their fate and W5y48JMfuNY-00349-00077772-00077987 that is through home ownership and the W5y48JMfuNY-00350-00077988-00078149 Coalition is absolutely committed to W5y48JMfuNY-00351-00078150-00078335 that principle W5y48JMfuNY-00352-00078336-00078562 only a coalition can reduce power prices W5y48JMfuNY-00353-00078563-00078821 because we have that track record under W5y48JMfuNY-00354-00078822-00078965 the last two years of the coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00355-00078966-00079193 government electricity prices went down W5y48JMfuNY-00356-00079194-00079409 by eight percent for households that's a W5y48JMfuNY-00357-00079410-00079679 drop of 128 dollars a year in those two W5y48JMfuNY-00358-00079680-00079943 years power costs also went down by 10 W5y48JMfuNY-00359-00079944-00080249 for small businesses Minister Bowen as W5y48JMfuNY-00360-00080250-00080435 we know was the worst performer in W5y48JMfuNY-00361-00080436-00080632 multiple portfolios during the right W5y48JMfuNY-00362-00080633-00080788 angular government W5y48JMfuNY-00363-00080789-00081112 as energy Minister today his policies W5y48JMfuNY-00364-00081113-00081299 are driving your electricity and your W5y48JMfuNY-00365-00081300-00081635 gas prices higher and higher on the 1st W5y48JMfuNY-00366-00081636-00081917 of July power prices are set to rise by W5y48JMfuNY-00367-00081918-00082271 up to 33 for almost 250 W5y48JMfuNY-00368-00082272-00082547 000 small businesses and 1.6 million W5y48JMfuNY-00369-00082548-00082756 households if you think you're paying a W5y48JMfuNY-00370-00082757-00082853 lot now W5y48JMfuNY-00371-00082854-00083050 you are only going to pay more under W5y48JMfuNY-00372-00083051-00083171 labor W5y48JMfuNY-00373-00083172-00083332 and they clearly have us on the wrong W5y48JMfuNY-00374-00083333-00083476 energy path W5y48JMfuNY-00375-00083477-00083699 Australians deserve a much more honest W5y48JMfuNY-00376-00083700-00083956 more sensible and frankly less emotional W5y48JMfuNY-00377-00083957-00084215 discussion on energy because energy is W5y48JMfuNY-00378-00084216-00084376 crucial to our national success and W5y48JMfuNY-00379-00084377-00084497 security W5y48JMfuNY-00380-00084498-00084725 three weeks three weeks ago I visited W5y48JMfuNY-00381-00084726-00084994 southcoal in South Australia tonight in W5y48JMfuNY-00382-00084995-00085217 the gallery is the CEO of safco Mr W5y48JMfuNY-00383-00085218-00085438 Andrew Mitchell it's an amazing business W5y48JMfuNY-00384-00085439-00085841 founded in 1945. today they're one of W5y48JMfuNY-00385-00085842-00086038 the biggest manufacturers of baby food W5y48JMfuNY-00386-00086039-00086267 in our country they also produce W5y48JMfuNY-00387-00086268-00086512 packaged food like soups and stocks and W5y48JMfuNY-00388-00086513-00086771 sauces which stock our Supermarket W5y48JMfuNY-00389-00086772-00086879 shelves W5y48JMfuNY-00390-00086880-00087143 safco purchases literally millions and W5y48JMfuNY-00391-00087144-00087359 millions of dollars of produce from W5y48JMfuNY-00392-00087360-00087593 farmers in South Australia and across W5y48JMfuNY-00393-00087594-00087749 the country every year W5y48JMfuNY-00394-00087750-00088067 we want businesses like safco to grow to W5y48JMfuNY-00395-00088068-00088331 employ more Australians and to export to W5y48JMfuNY-00396-00088332-00088426 the world W5y48JMfuNY-00397-00088427-00088588 but in January W5y48JMfuNY-00398-00088589-00088799 Seth Cole's electricity bill went up by W5y48JMfuNY-00399-00088800-00089087 120 percent it more than doubled W5y48JMfuNY-00400-00089088-00089356 with inflation driving up their costs W5y48JMfuNY-00401-00089357-00089591 our food prices then go up W5y48JMfuNY-00402-00089592-00089759 and as you know that's exactly what's W5y48JMfuNY-00403-00089760-00089885 happening when you turn up at the W5y48JMfuNY-00404-00089886-00090076 supermarket now W5y48JMfuNY-00405-00090077-00090293 if companies shut up shop on our Shores W5y48JMfuNY-00406-00090294-00090437 and go elsewhere because of Labor's W5y48JMfuNY-00407-00090438-00090755 energy crisis we lose the jobs we lose W5y48JMfuNY-00408-00090756-00091061 the economic benefit to our nation W5y48JMfuNY-00409-00091062-00091259 we lose Industries W5y48JMfuNY-00410-00091260-00091481 and there's no benefit to the W5y48JMfuNY-00411-00091482-00091612 environment because those emissions W5y48JMfuNY-00412-00091613-00091835 greater emissions are just emitted in W5y48JMfuNY-00413-00091836-00092026 another part of the world in that W5y48JMfuNY-00414-00092027-00092206 scenario no one wins W5y48JMfuNY-00415-00092207-00092429 so labor is being deceptive with its W5y48JMfuNY-00416-00092430-00092687 energy policy the scientific reality is W5y48JMfuNY-00417-00092688-00092855 that we must firm up the energy grid W5y48JMfuNY-00418-00092856-00093191 when renewable energy is unreliable the W5y48JMfuNY-00419-00093192-00093485 latest Battery Technology installed in W5y48JMfuNY-00420-00093486-00093755 Adelaide at a cost of 180 million W5y48JMfuNY-00421-00093756-00094037 dollars lasts for one hour W5y48JMfuNY-00422-00094038-00094303 so whether you've got 50 or 75 or 100 W5y48JMfuNY-00423-00094304-00094631 renewable energy in the system you still W5y48JMfuNY-00424-00094632-00094894 have the fixed cost of firming W5y48JMfuNY-00425-00094895-00095147 to distribute renewable energy more than W5y48JMfuNY-00426-00095148-00095297 a hundred billion dollars will need to W5y48JMfuNY-00427-00095298-00095579 be spent on 28 000 kilometers of W5y48JMfuNY-00428-00095580-00095735 transmission lines W5y48JMfuNY-00429-00095736-00095944 remember how successful a labor party W5y48JMfuNY-00430-00095945-00096191 was at pink bats W5y48JMfuNY-00431-00096192-00096449 at school halls and at the other W5y48JMfuNY-00432-00096450-00096767 programs that they just never completed W5y48JMfuNY-00433-00096768-00096959 the polls and wires will run through W5y48JMfuNY-00434-00096960-00097205 farming land through national parks and W5y48JMfuNY-00435-00097206-00097444 suburbs and aside from the huge W5y48JMfuNY-00436-00097445-00097621 environmental impact of this rollout W5y48JMfuNY-00437-00097622-00097894 every dollar of that hundred billion W5y48JMfuNY-00438-00097895-00097991 dollars W5y48JMfuNY-00439-00097992-00098206 that is spent will be passed on to you W5y48JMfuNY-00440-00098207-00098482 in the form of higher electricity bills W5y48JMfuNY-00441-00098483-00098681 we want to see emissions go down we W5y48JMfuNY-00442-00098682-00098903 support renewable energy but indeed W5y48JMfuNY-00443-00098904-00099037 between W5y48JMfuNY-00444-00099038-00099406 2013 and 2021 the Coalition cut W5y48JMfuNY-00445-00099407-00099700 Australia's emissions by 17 while W5y48JMfuNY-00446-00099701-00100109 growing the economy and creating jobs W5y48JMfuNY-00447-00100110-00100361 Next Generation small modular nuclear W5y48JMfuNY-00448-00100362-00100541 technologies are safe reliable W5y48JMfuNY-00449-00100542-00100750 cost-effective can be plugged into W5y48JMfuNY-00450-00100751-00100961 existing grids where we've turned off W5y48JMfuNY-00451-00100962-00101321 coal and emit zero emissions in the 21st W5y48JMfuNY-00452-00101322-00101567 century any sensible government must at W5y48JMfuNY-00453-00101568-00101818 least consider small modular nuclear as W5y48JMfuNY-00454-00101819-00102041 part of the energy mix W5y48JMfuNY-00455-00102042-00102335 32 countries including Canada China W5y48JMfuNY-00456-00102336-00102580 France the United States and the United W5y48JMfuNY-00457-00102581-00102863 Kingdom use zero emission nuclear power W5y48JMfuNY-00458-00102864-00103199 today including to firm up Renewables 50 W5y48JMfuNY-00459-00103200-00103468 countries are exploring or investing in W5y48JMfuNY-00460-00103469-00103739 Next Generation nuclear technology and W5y48JMfuNY-00461-00103740-00103990 oddly labor is happy for similar W5y48JMfuNY-00462-00103991-00104189 Technologies to power our future W5y48JMfuNY-00463-00104190-00104489 submarines the submarines can tie up a W5y48JMfuNY-00464-00104490-00104699 docks in our capital cities with the W5y48JMfuNY-00465-00104700-00104884 nuclear technology and the nuclear W5y48JMfuNY-00466-00104885-00105154 propulsion systems but you can't under W5y48JMfuNY-00467-00105155-00105449 Labor's policy have any consideration of W5y48JMfuNY-00468-00105450-00105647 powering that City with zero emissions W5y48JMfuNY-00469-00105648-00105893 using the same technology W5y48JMfuNY-00470-00105894-00106115 it refuses to consider the benefits of W5y48JMfuNY-00471-00106116-00106390 onshore small and micro modular reactors W5y48JMfuNY-00472-00106391-00106589 with the government against coal and W5y48JMfuNY-00473-00106590-00106840 nuclear gas Remains the only viable W5y48JMfuNY-00474-00106841-00107201 firming power today and yet labor wants W5y48JMfuNY-00475-00107202-00107369 gascon too W5y48JMfuNY-00476-00107370-00107573 it's undermining gas at every turn and W5y48JMfuNY-00477-00107574-00107716 that's why your gas prices continue to W5y48JMfuNY-00478-00107717-00107825 go up W5y48JMfuNY-00479-00107826-00107957 there are interventions in the market W5y48JMfuNY-00480-00107958-00108208 with price fixing by funding activists W5y48JMfuNY-00481-00108209-00108431 to wage lawfare against new gas supply W5y48JMfuNY-00482-00108432-00108736 ventures in introducing a new carbon tax W5y48JMfuNY-00483-00108738-00109019 three times more than Julia gillard's in W5y48JMfuNY-00484-00109020-00109181 pushing to Electrify homes and W5y48JMfuNY-00485-00109182-00109384 businesses despite the exorbitant cost W5y48JMfuNY-00486-00109385-00109649 for families and by increasing taxes on W5y48JMfuNY-00487-00109650-00109883 offshore gas and oil projects in this W5y48JMfuNY-00488-00109883-00110183 budget your household is paying for all W5y48JMfuNY-00489-00110183-00110308 of this W5y48JMfuNY-00490-00110309-00110573 paying for all of it and so much more to W5y48JMfuNY-00491-00110574-00110831 come a coalition will get more gas into W5y48JMfuNY-00492-00110832-00110965 the domestic system W5y48JMfuNY-00493-00110966-00111275 because we know that that will work more W5y48JMfuNY-00494-00111276-00111478 Supply into the system where there is W5y48JMfuNY-00495-00111479-00111743 demand will reduce prices labor is W5y48JMfuNY-00496-00111744-00111947 choking the supply of gas which is W5y48JMfuNY-00497-00111948-00112325 driving the prices up W5y48JMfuNY-00498-00112326-00112463 the key indicator that a government W5y48JMfuNY-00499-00112464-00112619 can't manage money is that it comes W5y48JMfuNY-00500-00112620-00112913 after yours on the eve of Easter labor W5y48JMfuNY-00501-00112914-00113099 acts the former coalition's low and W5y48JMfuNY-00502-00113100-00113393 middle income tax offset around 10 W5y48JMfuNY-00503-00113394-00113663 million Australians earning 126 thousand W5y48JMfuNY-00504-00113664-00113873 dollars or less will now be up to W5y48JMfuNY-00505-00113874-00114113 fifteen hundred dollars worse off now W5y48JMfuNY-00506-00114114-00114340 labor has abandoned the coalition's tax W5y48JMfuNY-00507-00114341-00114652 cap of 23.9 percent and we believe that W5y48JMfuNY-00508-00114653-00114904 the tax cap should be restored compared W5y48JMfuNY-00509-00114905-00115115 to our last budget over the next five W5y48JMfuNY-00510-00115116-00115421 years the tax paid by Australians will W5y48JMfuNY-00511-00115422-00115660 increase by more than 300 billion W5y48JMfuNY-00512-00115661-00115960 dollars in this budget labor has slugged W5y48JMfuNY-00513-00115961-00116195 our Farmers with a new 153 million W5y48JMfuNY-00514-00116196-00116452 dollar tax they will be forced to W5y48JMfuNY-00515-00116453-00116651 unfairly pay for the risks of W5y48JMfuNY-00516-00116652-00116921 international importers especially at a W5y48JMfuNY-00517-00116922-00117125 time when our farmers and producers are W5y48JMfuNY-00518-00117126-00117304 facing more uncertainty with Rising W5y48JMfuNY-00519-00117305-00117634 input costs and Workforce shortages this W5y48JMfuNY-00520-00117635-00117893 tax will just simply be passed on by the W5y48JMfuNY-00521-00117894-00118145 farmers to Consumers it just means that W5y48JMfuNY-00522-00118146-00118321 there will be higher prices at this W5y48JMfuNY-00523-00118322-00118601 supermarket and instead of taxing W5y48JMfuNY-00524-00118602-00118781 Australian Farmers tonight I announce W5y48JMfuNY-00525-00118782-00119027 the Coalition will establish an import a W5y48JMfuNY-00526-00119028-00119236 container Levy as recommended by the W5y48JMfuNY-00527-00119238-00119440 independent review under a coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00528-00119441-00119663 government Australian farmers will not W5y48JMfuNY-00529-00119664-00119860 be punished for the biosecurity risk W5y48JMfuNY-00530-00119861-00120113 others pose by importing their products W5y48JMfuNY-00531-00120114-00120328 [Music] W5y48JMfuNY-00532-00120329-00120551 labor has been silent on its promise to W5y48JMfuNY-00533-00120552-00120731 keep stage three of the coalition's W5y48JMfuNY-00534-00120732-00121025 legislative tax plan in full our tax W5y48JMfuNY-00535-00121026-00121240 cuts will see 95 percent of Australian W5y48JMfuNY-00536-00121241-00121510 workers keep at least 70 cents in every W5y48JMfuNY-00537-00121511-00121816 dollar they earn now with about 400 days W5y48JMfuNY-00538-00121817-00122057 before the tax cuts take effect believe W5y48JMfuNY-00539-00122058-00122273 me there is time for labor to break W5y48JMfuNY-00540-00122274-00122423 another promise W5y48JMfuNY-00541-00122424-00122639 in this budget labor has doubled the tax W5y48JMfuNY-00542-00122640-00122827 on Australians who have worked hard W5y48JMfuNY-00543-00122828-00123047 sacrificed and saved to invest in their W5y48JMfuNY-00544-00123048-00123299 super this move will affect millions of W5y48JMfuNY-00545-00123300-00123527 Australians over coming years including W5y48JMfuNY-00546-00123528-00123677 more than 2 million Australians under W5y48JMfuNY-00547-00123678-00123940 the age of 25 earning the average wage W5y48JMfuNY-00548-00123941-00124193 during their life this government thinks W5y48JMfuNY-00549-00124194-00124504 that your super is their money now this W5y48JMfuNY-00550-00124505-00124673 tax is an attack on Australians who have W5y48JMfuNY-00551-00124674-00124865 worked hard and save to support W5y48JMfuNY-00552-00124866-00125081 themselves and their families it W5y48JMfuNY-00553-00125082-00125290 undermines the fundamentals of our tax W5y48JMfuNY-00554-00125291-00125525 system in taxing unrealized capital W5y48JMfuNY-00555-00125526-00125747 gains now just imagine for a second your W5y48JMfuNY-00556-00125748-00125963 small business your farm or another W5y48JMfuNY-00557-00125964-00126221 asset will support your retirement but W5y48JMfuNY-00558-00126222-00126443 under labor you'll pay tax on those W5y48JMfuNY-00559-00126444-00126719 things before you sell them impacting W5y48JMfuNY-00560-00126720-00126858 your cash flow W5y48JMfuNY-00561-00126859-00127090 now to those who have welcomed this tax W5y48JMfuNY-00562-00127091-00127354 a word of caution being spared by the W5y48JMfuNY-00563-00127355-00127534 labor tax shark today doesn't mean you W5y48JMfuNY-00564-00127535-00127708 won't be on its menu tomorrow W5y48JMfuNY-00565-00127709-00127925 if labor can't keep its promises to W5y48JMfuNY-00566-00127926-00128213 leave your super alone any super tax cap W5y48JMfuNY-00567-00128214-00128452 will not be set in stone W5y48JMfuNY-00568-00128453-00128663 and we know that taxation is the killer W5y48JMfuNY-00569-00128664-00128921 of aspiration the working individual W5y48JMfuNY-00570-00128922-00129178 supports themselves their family their W5y48JMfuNY-00571-00129179-00129395 Community fellow Australians and our W5y48JMfuNY-00572-00129396-00129623 great country people should be rewarded W5y48JMfuNY-00573-00129624-00129802 for their hard work by keeping more of W5y48JMfuNY-00574-00129803-00130007 what they earn so they don't become the W5y48JMfuNY-00575-00130008-00130277 new Working Poor the more you keep from W5y48JMfuNY-00576-00130278-00130475 what you earn the less you're dependent W5y48JMfuNY-00577-00130476-00130769 on the state W5y48JMfuNY-00578-00130770-00130997 and the full freedom and choice you have W5y48JMfuNY-00579-00130998-00131213 to realize your aspirations W5y48JMfuNY-00580-00131214-00131387 and it might be studying it might be W5y48JMfuNY-00581-00131388-00131543 traveling it might be educating your W5y48JMfuNY-00582-00131544-00131740 children or your grandchildren it might W5y48JMfuNY-00583-00131741-00131914 be starting a business it might be W5y48JMfuNY-00584-00131915-00132149 owning a home or renting comfortably W5y48JMfuNY-00585-00132150-00132316 your money is your money not the W5y48JMfuNY-00586-00132317-00132509 government's and under a coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00587-00132510-00132749 government I lead your taxes will always W5y48JMfuNY-00588-00132750-00133043 be lower W5y48JMfuNY-00589-00133044-00133216 good government prioritizes the health W5y48JMfuNY-00590-00133217-00133528 of all Australians as health Minister I W5y48JMfuNY-00591-00133529-00133913 increased GP training places by 25 to W5y48JMfuNY-00592-00133914-00134140 improve access to the family doctor and W5y48JMfuNY-00593-00134141-00134309 I established the 20 billion medical W5y48JMfuNY-00594-00134310-00134614 research future fund to date 903 W5y48JMfuNY-00595-00134615-00134878 research projects have been funded into W5y48JMfuNY-00596-00134879-00135040 Alzheimer's and many other diseases W5y48JMfuNY-00597-00135041-00135269 during the coalition's nine years in W5y48JMfuNY-00598-00135270-00135575 government we listed more than 2 900 new W5y48JMfuNY-00599-00135576-00135863 and amended medicines Worth 16 and a W5y48JMfuNY-00600-00135864-00136001 half billion dollars on the W5y48JMfuNY-00601-00136002-00136247 pharmaceutical benefits scheme we W5y48JMfuNY-00602-00136248-00136390 support the government's decision in W5y48JMfuNY-00603-00136391-00136547 this budget to fund new medicines and W5y48JMfuNY-00604-00136548-00136793 general practice but there are many W5y48JMfuNY-00605-00136794-00137009 areas two in particular which labor are W5y48JMfuNY-00606-00137010-00137152 not prioritizing W5y48JMfuNY-00607-00137153-00137393 first is mental health the Coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00608-00137394-00137554 increased the number of Medicare W5y48JMfuNY-00609-00137555-00137789 subsidized psychological sessions from W5y48JMfuNY-00610-00137790-00138035 10 to 20. labor dropped it back to 10 W5y48JMfuNY-00611-00138036-00138190 sessions for no reason W5y48JMfuNY-00612-00138191-00138419 we will restore the 20 sessions in W5y48JMfuNY-00613-00138420-00138707 subsidizing and subsidize them on a W5y48JMfuNY-00614-00138708-00138851 permanent basis because that's what W5y48JMfuNY-00615-00138852-00139049 people need to get better W5y48JMfuNY-00616-00139050-00139216 I want an Australia where we support W5y48JMfuNY-00617-00139217-00139433 Australians who are unwell not in W5y48JMfuNY-00618-00139434-00139583 Australia where we leave those people W5y48JMfuNY-00619-00139584-00139690 behind W5y48JMfuNY-00620-00139691-00139883 and this is crucial in the area of W5y48JMfuNY-00621-00139884-00140152 mental health but secondly in the area W5y48JMfuNY-00622-00140153-00140369 of women's health W5y48JMfuNY-00623-00140370-00140531 Coalition has a proud record in W5y48JMfuNY-00624-00140532-00140783 committing funding for endometriosis W5y48JMfuNY-00625-00140784-00141023 still births breast cancer and ovarian W5y48JMfuNY-00626-00141024-00141251 cancer tonight I confirm our commitment W5y48JMfuNY-00627-00141252-00141449 of investing four million dollars to W5y48JMfuNY-00628-00141450-00141707 ovarian cancer Australia after they've W5y48JMfuNY-00629-00141708-00141899 been forgotten not just in October's W5y48JMfuNY-00630-00141900-00142121 budget but in this budget as well in W5y48JMfuNY-00631-00142122-00142264 addition I announced the coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00632-00142265-00142493 government will allocate five million W5y48JMfuNY-00633-00142494-00142637 dollars to review women's specific W5y48JMfuNY-00634-00142638-00142840 Health items on the Medicare benefits W5y48JMfuNY-00635-00142841-00143027 schedule and the corresponding W5y48JMfuNY-00636-00143028-00143314 treatments on the PBS the review will W5y48JMfuNY-00637-00143315-00143525 identify what best practice women's W5y48JMfuNY-00638-00143526-00143783 specific medical services are not listed W5y48JMfuNY-00639-00143784-00144004 and ensure clinically effective services W5y48JMfuNY-00640-00144005-00144251 and treatments are affordable and W5y48JMfuNY-00641-00144252-00144443 accessible for conditions such as W5y48JMfuNY-00642-00144444-00144754 endometriosis and polycystic ovary W5y48JMfuNY-00643-00144755-00145066 syndrome it's about determining where W5y48JMfuNY-00644-00145067-00145235 additional funding is required to better W5y48JMfuNY-00645-00145236-00145457 support Women's Health and well-being W5y48JMfuNY-00646-00145458-00145678 better access to Quality Care for W5y48JMfuNY-00647-00145679-00145877 women's specific pain conditions will W5y48JMfuNY-00648-00145878-00145978 improve W5y48JMfuNY-00649-00145979-00146159 the life the quality of life of many W5y48JMfuNY-00650-00146160-00146339 women and the economic and social W5y48JMfuNY-00651-00146340-00146507 participation for hundreds and thousands W5y48JMfuNY-00652-00146508-00146759 of women in our country W5y48JMfuNY-00653-00146760-00147035 as health will be a priority for future W5y48JMfuNY-00654-00147036-00147190 coalition government W5y48JMfuNY-00655-00147191-00147466 so too will Community safety we will W5y48JMfuNY-00656-00147467-00147671 again fund the highly successful safer W5y48JMfuNY-00657-00147672-00147827 communities fund W5y48JMfuNY-00658-00147828-00148013 this program supported at-risk W5y48JMfuNY-00659-00148014-00148204 communities Across the Nation and W5y48JMfuNY-00660-00148205-00148385 assisted Multicultural communities to W5y48JMfuNY-00661-00148386-00148589 protect places of worship W5y48JMfuNY-00662-00148590-00148811 as a police officer I attended my first W5y48JMfuNY-00663-00148812-00148985 domestic violence incident when I was 19 W5y48JMfuNY-00664-00148986-00149231 years of age and countless others over W5y48JMfuNY-00665-00149232-00149537 my decade long career from that time I W5y48JMfuNY-00666-00149538-00149789 committed myself to protecting women and W5y48JMfuNY-00667-00149790-00150023 children from violence as home affairs W5y48JMfuNY-00668-00150024-00150257 minister I funded and opened the 70 W5y48JMfuNY-00669-00150258-00150473 million dollar Australian Center to W5y48JMfuNY-00670-00150474-00150616 count a child W5y48JMfuNY-00671-00150617-00150845 exploitation which has removed more than W5y48JMfuNY-00672-00150846-00151097 500 children from harm tonight I W5y48JMfuNY-00673-00151098-00151216 announced that a coalition government W5y48JMfuNY-00674-00151217-00151451 will industrialize our law enforcement W5y48JMfuNY-00675-00151452-00151625 and intelligence strike capabilities W5y48JMfuNY-00676-00151626-00151931 against sexual predators online in in W5y48JMfuNY-00677-00151932-00152177 our communities we will double the size W5y48JMfuNY-00678-00152178-00152345 of the Australian Senator counter-child W5y48JMfuNY-00679-00152346-00152464 exploitation W5y48JMfuNY-00680-00152465-00152675 I use this opportunity tonight to again W5y48JMfuNY-00681-00152676-00152885 call on the prime minister to hold a W5y48JMfuNY-00682-00152886-00153083 royal commission into child sexual abuse W5y48JMfuNY-00683-00153084-00153311 in indigenous communities W5y48JMfuNY-00684-00153312-00153526 those children deserve no less that's W5y48JMfuNY-00685-00153527-00153701 right and I'll reaffirm our commitment W5y48JMfuNY-00686-00153702-00153875 to reinstating the cashless debit card W5y48JMfuNY-00687-00153876-00154151 in communities who seek to have it so W5y48JMfuNY-00688-00154152-00154366 that welfare payments can be spent on W5y48JMfuNY-00689-00154367-00154726 food and kids not alcohol and drugs it's W5y48JMfuNY-00690-00154727-00154913 removal by this government has led to W5y48JMfuNY-00691-00154914-00155081 increasing violence as we know within W5y48JMfuNY-00692-00155082-00155285 many indigenous communities and in W5y48JMfuNY-00693-00155286-00155531 particular domestic violence a coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00694-00155532-00155675 government will impose more onerous W5y48JMfuNY-00695-00155676-00155914 obligations on big digital companies to W5y48JMfuNY-00696-00155915-00156190 stop scams and financial fraud W5y48JMfuNY-00697-00156191-00156376 particularly to protect elderly W5y48JMfuNY-00698-00156377-00156575 Australians who deserve dignity and W5y48JMfuNY-00699-00156576-00156923 respect and who are most vulnerable W5y48JMfuNY-00700-00156924-00157097 if the internet influences our children W5y48JMfuNY-00701-00157098-00157271 so does content on our television W5y48JMfuNY-00702-00157272-00157589 screens in our country 40 time is family W5y48JMfuNY-00703-00157590-00157871 time but the bombardment of betting ads W5y48JMfuNY-00704-00157872-00158116 takes the joy out of televised Sports W5y48JMfuNY-00705-00158117-00158326 worse they're changing the culture of W5y48JMfuNY-00706-00158327-00158561 our country in a bad way and normalizing W5y48JMfuNY-00707-00158562-00158825 gambling at a young age many Australian W5y48JMfuNY-00708-00158826-00158993 families have had enough W5y48JMfuNY-00709-00158994-00159154 and that's why tonight I announced that W5y48JMfuNY-00710-00159155-00159383 a coalition government will move to ban W5y48JMfuNY-00711-00159384-00159635 sports betting advertising during the W5y48JMfuNY-00712-00159636-00159845 broadcasting of games ads would be W5y48JMfuNY-00713-00159846-00160109 banned for an hour each side of a W5y48JMfuNY-00714-00160110-00160289 sporting game W5y48JMfuNY-00715-00160290-00160516 I encourage the prime minister to work W5y48JMfuNY-00716-00160517-00160690 with us on this initiative to get it W5y48JMfuNY-00717-00160691-00160973 implemented now W5y48JMfuNY-00718-00160974-00161183 the best way to ensure Australians are W5y48JMfuNY-00719-00161184-00161411 getting ahead will always be to give W5y48JMfuNY-00720-00161412-00161519 them a job W5y48JMfuNY-00721-00161520-00161675 and this has been the guiding principle W5y48JMfuNY-00722-00161676-00161831 of liberal governments dating back to W5y48JMfuNY-00723-00161832-00162113 that of our founder Robert Menzies jobs W5y48JMfuNY-00724-00162114-00162461 change lives communities and Families W5y48JMfuNY-00725-00162462-00162647 Australia has achieved what was thought W5y48JMfuNY-00726-00162648-00162826 impossible in the dark days of covert W5y48JMfuNY-00727-00162827-00163019 our unemployment rate hit a record W5y48JMfuNY-00728-00163020-00163271 50-year low and has had a three in front W5y48JMfuNY-00729-00163272-00163516 of it now for more than a year the labor W5y48JMfuNY-00730-00163517-00163859 market remains very tight with over 438 W5y48JMfuNY-00731-00163860-00164014 000 job vacancies W5y48JMfuNY-00732-00164015-00164254 after Labor's much hyped jobs and skills W5y48JMfuNY-00733-00164255-00164440 Summit and the establishment of the W5y48JMfuNY-00734-00164441-00164614 economic inclusion advisory committee W5y48JMfuNY-00735-00164615-00164825 there is nothing in this budget to W5y48JMfuNY-00736-00164826-00164987 reduce barriers to work to get W5y48JMfuNY-00737-00164988-00165202 Australians into those vacancies W5y48JMfuNY-00738-00165203-00165514 there are over 840 000 job Seeker W5y48JMfuNY-00739-00165515-00165766 recipients of which more than 75 percent W5y48JMfuNY-00740-00165767-00166007 had no reported earnings that is no W5y48JMfuNY-00741-00166008-00166139 part-time work W5y48JMfuNY-00742-00166140-00166307 which is why the Coalition would have W5y48JMfuNY-00743-00166308-00166475 thought before increasing the base rate W5y48JMfuNY-00744-00166476-00166702 in his tight labor market W5y48JMfuNY-00745-00166703-00167075 where we have 438 000 job vacancies the W5y48JMfuNY-00746-00167076-00167225 government could instead have increased W5y48JMfuNY-00747-00167226-00167428 how much people could earn before their W5y48JMfuNY-00748-00167429-00167628 welfare payment is impacted W5y48JMfuNY-00749-00167629-00167831 increasing how much people can earn W5y48JMfuNY-00750-00167832-00168007 before their benefits are reduced W5y48JMfuNY-00751-00168008-00168263 incentivizes job Keepers to take up W5y48JMfuNY-00752-00168264-00168425 opportunities and it improves W5y48JMfuNY-00753-00168426-00168725 productivity it supports many small and W5y48JMfuNY-00754-00168726-00168904 medium-sized businesses across the W5y48JMfuNY-00755-00168905-00169193 country who are crying out for workers W5y48JMfuNY-00756-00169194-00169343 and have been left Stranded by this W5y48JMfuNY-00757-00169344-00169426 government W5y48JMfuNY-00758-00169427-00169666 if labor have made this change a job W5y48JMfuNY-00759-00169667-00169840 Seeker picking up some extra shifts W5y48JMfuNY-00760-00169841-00170140 about 10 hours of fortnight taking home W5y48JMfuNY-00761-00170141-00170302 about three hundred dollars a fortnight W5y48JMfuNY-00762-00170303-00170519 could still have retained the full job W5y48JMfuNY-00763-00170520-00170669 Seeker allowance W5y48JMfuNY-00764-00170670-00170825 and this is not dissimilar to the age W5y48JMfuNY-00765-00170826-00171095 pension and Veterans work bonus increase W5y48JMfuNY-00766-00171096-00171383 that I announced last year which to the W5y48JMfuNY-00767-00171384-00171599 credit of the government they adopted at W5y48JMfuNY-00768-00171600-00171881 least in part and we hope that the W5y48JMfuNY-00769-00171882-00172066 government will take up this measure as W5y48JMfuNY-00770-00172067-00172343 well we'll support expanding eligibility W5y48JMfuNY-00771-00172344-00172516 for assistance for single parents which W5y48JMfuNY-00772-00172517-00172714 labor cut in recognition of the W5y48JMfuNY-00773-00172715-00172961 workforce barriers single parents and W5y48JMfuNY-00774-00172962-00173207 over 55 year olds can face will support W5y48JMfuNY-00775-00173208-00173357 the government's assistance for these W5y48JMfuNY-00776-00173358-00173554 people we'll also support the increase W5y48JMfuNY-00777-00173555-00173776 to rental assistance that is directly W5y48JMfuNY-00778-00173777-00174016 linked to rent paid W5y48JMfuNY-00779-00174017-00174214 as acknowledged by both the government W5y48JMfuNY-00780-00174215-00174425 and our defense and intelligence experts W5y48JMfuNY-00781-00174426-00174599 even by the defense minister in question W5y48JMfuNY-00782-00174600-00174826 time today we're living in the most W5y48JMfuNY-00783-00174827-00175043 precarious period since the Second World W5y48JMfuNY-00784-00175044-00175121 War W5y48JMfuNY-00785-00175122-00175307 yet the government hasn't committed any W5y48JMfuNY-00786-00175308-00175501 new money to defense in this budget W5y48JMfuNY-00787-00175502-00175757 instead again under the cover of a W5y48JMfuNY-00788-00175758-00176026 public holiday this time Anzac Day Labor W5y48JMfuNY-00789-00176027-00176243 chose to make cuts to our Australian W5y48JMfuNY-00790-00176244-00176554 Army labor reduced our infantry fighting W5y48JMfuNY-00791-00176555-00176807 Vehicles by two-thirds and made cuts to W5y48JMfuNY-00792-00176808-00177059 the self-propelled Howitzer program this W5y48JMfuNY-00793-00177060-00177275 leaves our troops and our new strike W5y48JMfuNY-00794-00177276-00177509 forces more vulnerable and it lowers W5y48JMfuNY-00795-00177510-00177659 morale which is exactly what has W5y48JMfuNY-00796-00177660-00177887 happened under this government W5y48JMfuNY-00797-00177888-00178097 such decisions are also a big blow to W5y48JMfuNY-00798-00178098-00178288 Australia's defense industry to local W5y48JMfuNY-00799-00178289-00178601 jobs and Global export opportunities in W5y48JMfuNY-00800-00178602-00178835 an increasingly uncertain World it makes W5y48JMfuNY-00801-00178836-00179014 sense to invest in key defense W5y48JMfuNY-00802-00179015-00179304 capabilities to keep Australians safe W5y48JMfuNY-00803-00179305-00179554 I've always been prepared to make hard W5y48JMfuNY-00804-00179555-00179819 decisions in our national interest and W5y48JMfuNY-00805-00179820-00180035 under a government I lead we will W5y48JMfuNY-00806-00180036-00180263 support not undermine the men and women W5y48JMfuNY-00807-00180264-00180485 of the Australian Defense Force W5y48JMfuNY-00808-00180486-00180701 here Mr Speaker Australians will be W5y48JMfuNY-00809-00180702-00180821 disappointed with the Albanese W5y48JMfuNY-00810-00180822-00180988 government's second budget which adds to W5y48JMfuNY-00811-00180989-00181223 inflation and cost of living pressures W5y48JMfuNY-00812-00181224-00181471 this budget hurts working Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00813-00181472-00181763 worse it risks creating a generation of W5y48JMfuNY-00814-00181764-00182014 Working Poor Australians we will restore W5y48JMfuNY-00815-00182015-00182249 economic responsibility by balancing the W5y48JMfuNY-00816-00182250-00182459 budget getting debt deficit and W5y48JMfuNY-00817-00182460-00182681 inflation down and doing much needed W5y48JMfuNY-00818-00182682-00182914 structural reform we will lower taxes W5y48JMfuNY-00819-00182915-00183083 we'll bring back smaller government W5y48JMfuNY-00820-00183084-00183323 which stops interfering in your life and W5y48JMfuNY-00821-00183324-00183587 telling you how to live it well pursue W5y48JMfuNY-00822-00183588-00183899 sensible policy and unlike labor which W5y48JMfuNY-00823-00183900-00184078 shows favoritism to the few we will W5y48JMfuNY-00824-00184079-00184385 govern for all Australians W5y48JMfuNY-00825-00184386-00184576 we're just shy of the first anniversary W5y48JMfuNY-00826-00184577-00184937 of this government and I Lee I leave W5y48JMfuNY-00827-00184938-00185201 this question with the Australian people W5y48JMfuNY-00828-00185202-00185404 are you better off today than you were W5y48JMfuNY-00829-00185405-00185735 12 months ago when labor was elected you W5y48JMfuNY-00830-00185736-00185909 deserve a better government a far better W5y48JMfuNY-00831-00185910-00186149 government and that's exactly what I W5y48JMfuNY-00832-00186150-00186287 will give you under a coalition W5y48JMfuNY-00833-00186288-00186772 government that I lead W5y48JMfuNY-00834-00186773-00188485 [Applause] W5y48JMfuNY-00835-00188486-00189554 thank you W5y48JMfuNY-00836-00189555-00191116 [Applause] W5y48JMfuNY-00837-00191117-00191404 the debate is adjourned the house stands W5y48JMfuNY-00838-00191405-00191723 adjourned until Monday 22nd of May 2023 W5y48JMfuNY-00839-00191724-00191951 at 10 A.M in accordance with the W5y48JMfuNY-00840-00191952-00193547 resolution agreed to on 9 May W5y48JMfuNY-00841-00193548-00193808 thank you W6n6_udrW_4-00000-00000054-00000444 Toyota Motor Corporation Japanese Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00001-00000445-00000795 Zedong jesu she way she Hepburn Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00002-00000796-00001218 jude osha kk IPA tejada english is a W6n6_udrW_4-00003-00001219-00001474 Japanese multinational automotive W6n6_udrW_4-00004-00001475-00001716 manufacturer headquartered in Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00005-00001717-00002238 city Aichi Japan in 2017 Toyota's W6n6_udrW_4-00006-00002239-00002483 corporate structure consisted of three W6n6_udrW_4-00007-00002484-00002721 hundred sixty four thousand four hundred W6n6_udrW_4-00008-00002722-00003017 forty five employees worldwide and as of W6n6_udrW_4-00009-00003018-00003309 September 2018 was the sixth largest W6n6_udrW_4-00010-00003310-00003689 company in the world by revenue as of W6n6_udrW_4-00011-00003690-00004004 2017 Toyota as the world's second W6n6_udrW_4-00012-00004006-00004353 largest automotive manufacturer Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00013-00004354-00004583 was the world's first automobile W6n6_udrW_4-00014-00004584-00004833 manufacturer to produce more than 10 W6n6_udrW_4-00015-00004834-00005064 million vehicles per year which it has W6n6_udrW_4-00016-00005065-00005370 done since 2012 when it also reported W6n6_udrW_4-00017-00005371-00005598 the production of its 200 millionth W6n6_udrW_4-00018-00005599-00006069 vehicle as of July 2014 Toyota was the W6n6_udrW_4-00019-00006070-00006312 largest listed company in Japan by W6n6_udrW_4-00020-00006313-00006576 market capitalization worth more than W6n6_udrW_4-00021-00006577-00006795 twice as much as number two ranked W6n6_udrW_4-00022-00006795-00007098 Softbank and by revenue Toyota as the W6n6_udrW_4-00023-00007098-00007334 world's market leader in sales of hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-00024-00007335-00007592 electric vehicles and one of the largest W6n6_udrW_4-00025-00007593-00007856 companies to encourage the mass market W6n6_udrW_4-00026-00007857-00008109 adoption of hybrid vehicles across the W6n6_udrW_4-00027-00008109-00008471 globe Toyota is also a market leader in W6n6_udrW_4-00028-00008472-00008834 hydrogen fuel cell vehicles cumulative W6n6_udrW_4-00029-00008835-00009134 global sales of Toyota and Lexus hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-00030-00009135-00009384 passenger car models achieved the 10 W6n6_udrW_4-00031-00009385-00009819 million milestone in January 2017 its W6n6_udrW_4-00032-00009820-00010085 Prius family as the world's top selling W6n6_udrW_4-00033-00010086-00010326 hybrid nameplate with over 6 million W6n6_udrW_4-00034-00010327-00010706 units sold worldwide as of January 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-00035-00010707-00010970 the company was founded by kiichi ro W6n6_udrW_4-00036-00010971-00011342 Toyota in 1937 as a spinoff from his W6n6_udrW_4-00037-00011343-00011606 father's company Toyota industries to W6n6_udrW_4-00038-00011607-00011945 create automobiles three years earlier W6n6_udrW_4-00039-00011946-00012291 in 1934 while still a department of W6n6_udrW_4-00040-00012292-00012548 Toyota industries it created its first W6n6_udrW_4-00041-00012549-00012852 product the taipei engine and its first W6n6_udrW_4-00042-00012853-00013209 passenger car in 1936 the toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00043-00013210-00013338 double-a W6n6_udrW_4-00044-00013340-00013647 Toyota Motor Corporation produces W6n6_udrW_4-00045-00013648-00013924 vehicles under five brands including the W6n6_udrW_4-00046-00013925-00014278 Toyota brand Kino Lexus brands and W6n6_udrW_4-00047-00014279-00014671 Daihatsu it also holds a sixteen point W6n6_udrW_4-00048-00014672-00014911 six six percent stake in Subaru W6n6_udrW_4-00049-00014912-00015136 corporation a five point nine percent W6n6_udrW_4-00050-00015137-00015493 stake in Isuzu as well as joint ventures W6n6_udrW_4-00051-00015494-00015628 with two in China W6n6_udrW_4-00052-00015629-00015894 gack Toyota and Sichuan foul Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00053-00015895-00016072 Motor one in India W6n6_udrW_4-00054-00016072-00016324 Toyota Corollas car one in the Czech W6n6_udrW_4-00055-00016325-00016411 Republic W6n6_udrW_4-00056-00016412-00016839 TPC a along with several no not emotive W6n6_udrW_4-00057-00016840-00017194 companies GMC is part of the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00058-00017195-00017464 Group one of the largest conglomerates W6n6_udrW_4-00059-00017465-00018070 in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-00060-00018071-00018708 topic corporate governance W6n6_udrW_4-00061-00018709-00019020 Toyota is headquartered in Toyota city W6n6_udrW_4-00062-00019021-00019378 Aichi the main headquarters of Toyota is W6n6_udrW_4-00063-00019379-00019620 located in a four-story building in W6n6_udrW_4-00064-00019621-00020086 Toyota as of 2006 the head office has W6n6_udrW_4-00065-00020087-00020505 the toyopet Toyota logo and the words W6n6_udrW_4-00066-00020506-00020953 Toyota Motor the Toyota Technical Centre W6n6_udrW_4-00067-00020954-00021274 a 14 story building and the hansha plant W6n6_udrW_4-00068-00021275-00021531 Toyota's second plant engaging in mass W6n6_udrW_4-00069-00021532-00021792 production and formerly named the Koroma W6n6_udrW_4-00070-00021793-00022047 plant are adjacent to one another in a W6n6_udrW_4-00071-00022048-00022375 location near the headquarters Vinod W6n6_udrW_4-00072-00022376-00022627 Jacob from the Hindu described the main W6n6_udrW_4-00073-00022628-00023119 headquarters building as modest in 2013 W6n6_udrW_4-00074-00023120-00023415 company head Akio Toyoda reported that W6n6_udrW_4-00075-00023416-00023647 it had difficulties retaining foreign W6n6_udrW_4-00076-00023648-00023872 employees at the headquarters due to the W6n6_udrW_4-00077-00023873-00024144 lack of amenities in the city its Tokyo W6n6_udrW_4-00078-00024145-00024453 office is located in bunkie Oh Tokyo W6n6_udrW_4-00079-00024454-00024765 it's Nagoya office is located in W6n6_udrW_4-00080-00024766-00025105 Nakamura ku Nagoya in addition to W6n6_udrW_4-00081-00025106-00025356 manufacturing automobiles Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00082-00025357-00025602 provides financial services through its W6n6_udrW_4-00083-00025603-00025890 Toyota Financial Services Division and W6n6_udrW_4-00084-00025891-00026340 also builds robots presidents of Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00085-00026341-00026907 Motor Company Reza barati Oda 1937 to W6n6_udrW_4-00086-00026908-00027135 1941 W6n6_udrW_4-00087-00027136-00027861 kiichi ro Toyota 1941 to 1952 ishita W6n6_udrW_4-00088-00027862-00028632 1950 to 1961 Fukien ah Kagawa 1961 to W6n6_udrW_4-00089-00028633-00028868 1967 W6n6_udrW_4-00090-00028869-00029525 Eiji Toyoda 1967 to 1981 in 1981 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00091-00029526-00029792 Motor Co Limited announced plans to W6n6_udrW_4-00092-00029793-00030052 merge with its sales entity Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00093-00030054-00030512 Sales Co limited since 1950 the two W6n6_udrW_4-00094-00030513-00030719 entities had existed as separate W6n6_udrW_4-00095-00030720-00030919 companies as a prerequisite for W6n6_udrW_4-00096-00030920-00031280 reconstruction in post-war Japan sho W6n6_udrW_4-00097-00031281-00031589 Ichiro Toyota presided over Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00098-00031589-00031789 Sales in preparation for the W6n6_udrW_4-00099-00031791-00032008 consummation of the merger that occurred W6n6_udrW_4-00100-00032010-00032464 in 1982 sho Ichiro then succeeded his W6n6_udrW_4-00101-00032466-00032677 uncle Eiji as the president of the W6n6_udrW_4-00102-00032679-00032909 combined organization that then became W6n6_udrW_4-00103-00032910-00033259 known as Toyota Motor Corporation W6n6_udrW_4-00104-00033260-00033656 presidents of Toyota Motor Corporation W6n6_udrW_4-00105-00033657-00034361 Eiji Toyoda 1981 show Ichiro Toyota 1982 W6n6_udrW_4-00106-00034362-00034612 to 1992 W6n6_udrW_4-00107-00034613-00035383 Tatsuo Toyota 1992 to 1995 Kuroshio CUDA W6n6_udrW_4-00108-00035384-00036238 1995 to 1999 Fuji ocho 1999 to 2005 W6n6_udrW_4-00109-00036239-00036899 katsu Aki Watanabe 2005 to 2009 Akio W6n6_udrW_4-00110-00036900-00037280 Toyoda 2009 present chairman of Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00111-00037281-00037744 Motor Corporation show Ichiro Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00112-00037745-00038080 1992 to 1999 W6n6_udrW_4-00113-00038081-00038821 Hiroshi Okuda 1999 to 2006 Fuji ocho W6n6_udrW_4-00114-00038822-00039440 2006 to 2013 Takeshi giametta 2013 W6n6_udrW_4-00115-00039441-00039839 present On June 14 2013 Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00116-00039840-00040097 Corporation announced the appointment of W6n6_udrW_4-00117-00040098-00040355 external board members this was a first W6n6_udrW_4-00118-00040356-00040547 for the corporation and occurred W6n6_udrW_4-00119-00040548-00040733 following approval from general W6n6_udrW_4-00120-00040734-00040940 shareholders at a meeting on the same W6n6_udrW_4-00121-00040941-00041309 day additionally vice-chairman Takeshi W6n6_udrW_4-00122-00041310-00041564 Ichi Amida replaced Fuji Ochoa's W6n6_udrW_4-00123-00041565-00041792 chairman as the latter became an W6n6_udrW_4-00124-00041793-00042035 honorary chairman while Toyota remains W6n6_udrW_4-00125-00042036-00042284 in the post of president Toyota is W6n6_udrW_4-00126-00042285-00042518 publicly traded on the Tokyo Osaka W6n6_udrW_4-00127-00042519-00042941 Nagoya Fukuoka and Sapporo exchanges W6n6_udrW_4-00128-00042942-00043343 under company code tayo 7203 W6n6_udrW_4-00129-00043344-00043721 in addition Toyota is foreign listed on W6n6_udrW_4-00130-00043722-00043994 the New York Stock Exchange under NYSC W6n6_udrW_4-00131-00043995-00044225 TM and on the London Stock Exchange W6n6_udrW_4-00132-00044226-00044807 under LSC TYT Toyota has been publicly W6n6_udrW_4-00133-00044808-00045125 traded in Japan since 1949 and W6n6_udrW_4-00134-00045126-00045479 internationally since 1999 as reported W6n6_udrW_4-00135-00045480-00045733 on its consolidated financial statements W6n6_udrW_4-00136-00045734-00046199 Toyota has 606 consolidated subsidiaries W6n6_udrW_4-00137-00046200-00046552 in 199 affiliates W6n6_udrW_4-00138-00046553-00047112 Toyota Motor North America 100% 2004 W6n6_udrW_4-00139-00047113-00047320 Toyota Canada Inc W6n6_udrW_4-00140-00047321-00047917 51% 2013 Toyota Sushil trading company W6n6_udrW_4-00141-00047918-00048277 for the Toyota Group Daihatsu Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00142-00048278-00049102 Company 100% Hino Motors 50.1% 2001 W6n6_udrW_4-00143-00049103-00050160 Lexus 100% 1989 cyan 100% 2003 Denso W6n6_udrW_4-00144-00050161-00050804 24.7 4% September 30th 2006 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00145-00050805-00051580 Industries 23.5 1% March 31st 2006 Eisen W6n6_udrW_4-00146-00051582-00052225 Sakiko 20 3.0% September 30th 2006 W6n6_udrW_4-00147-00052226-00053022 subaru corporation 16.6 6% June 28 2008 W6n6_udrW_4-00148-00053023-00053732 isuzu motors five 9% November 10th 2006 W6n6_udrW_4-00149-00053733-00054441 PT Toyota Astra motor 49% 2003 noble W6n6_udrW_4-00150-00054441-00055041 automotive 23% 2014 PT Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00151-00055041-00055909 Manufacturing Indonesia 95% 2003 W6n6_udrW_4-00152-00055910-00056485 topic global ranking W6n6_udrW_4-00153-00056486-00056765 Toyota which earlier was the world's W6n6_udrW_4-00154-00056766-00057011 third largest automotive manufacturer W6n6_udrW_4-00155-00057012-00057241 behind American General Motors and Ford W6n6_udrW_4-00156-00057242-00057479 produced for the first time in history W6n6_udrW_4-00157-00057479-00057841 more vehicles than Ford in 2005 and in W6n6_udrW_4-00158-00057842-00058184 2006 even more than General Motors and W6n6_udrW_4-00159-00058185-00058402 has been the world's largest automotive W6n6_udrW_4-00160-00058403-00058745 manufacturer since then except in 2011 W6n6_udrW_4-00161-00058746-00058976 when triggered by the 2011 Tohoku W6n6_udrW_4-00162-00058977-00059264 earthquake and tsunami it fell to the W6n6_udrW_4-00163-00059265-00059495 number three position behind General W6n6_udrW_4-00164-00059496-00060262 Motors and German Volkswagen Group W6n6_udrW_4-00165-00060263-00061148 topic history W6n6_udrW_4-00166-00061149-00061904 topic 1920s to 1930s W6n6_udrW_4-00167-00061905-00062330 in 1924 Sakichi Toyoda invented the W6n6_udrW_4-00168-00062332-00062685 toyota model G automatic loom the W6n6_udrW_4-00169-00062686-00062928 principle of judoka which means the W6n6_udrW_4-00170-00062929-00063144 machine stops itself when a problem W6n6_udrW_4-00171-00063145-00063447 occurs became later a part of the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00172-00063448-00063801 Production system looms were built on a W6n6_udrW_4-00173-00063802-00064241 small production line in 1929 the patent W6n6_udrW_4-00174-00064242-00064458 for the automatic loom was sold to the W6n6_udrW_4-00175-00064459-00064642 British company Platt brothers W6n6_udrW_4-00176-00064644-00064896 generating the starting capital for W6n6_udrW_4-00177-00064897-00065279 automobile development the production of W6n6_udrW_4-00178-00065280-00065610 Toyota automobiles was started in 1933 W6n6_udrW_4-00179-00065611-00065910 as a division of Toyota automatic loom W6n6_udrW_4-00180-00065911-00066120 works devoted to the production of W6n6_udrW_4-00181-00066121-00066339 automobiles under the direction of the W6n6_udrW_4-00182-00066340-00066747 founders son kiichi ro Toyota its first W6n6_udrW_4-00183-00066748-00067038 vehicles were the a1 passenger car and W6n6_udrW_4-00184-00067039-00067479 the g1 truck in 1935 the Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00185-00067480-00067707 Company was established as an W6n6_udrW_4-00186-00067708-00068193 independent company in 1937 vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-00187-00068194-00068408 were originally sold under the name W6n6_udrW_4-00188-00068409-00068775 Toyota Toyota from the family name of W6n6_udrW_4-00189-00068776-00069054 the company's founder kiichi ro Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00190-00069055-00069483 in April 1936 Toyota's first passenger W6n6_udrW_4-00191-00069484-00069915 car the model Double A was completed the W6n6_udrW_4-00192-00069916-00070383 sales price was 3000 350 yen 400 yen W6n6_udrW_4-00193-00070384-00070644 cheaper than Ford or GM cars in W6n6_udrW_4-00194-00070645-00071043 September 1936 the company ran a public W6n6_udrW_4-00195-00071044-00071429 competition to design a new logo of W6n6_udrW_4-00196-00071430-00071742 27,000 entries the winning entry was the W6n6_udrW_4-00197-00071743-00072020 three Japanese katakana letters for W6n6_udrW_4-00198-00072021-00072447 Toyota in a circle however Risborough W6n6_udrW_4-00199-00072448-00072681 Toyota who had married into the family W6n6_udrW_4-00200-00072682-00072903 and was not born with that name W6n6_udrW_4-00201-00072904-00073287 preferred Toyota Toyota because it took W6n6_udrW_4-00202-00073288-00073581 8 brush strokes a lucky number to write W6n6_udrW_4-00203-00073582-00073887 in Japanese was visually simpler leaving W6n6_udrW_4-00204-00073888-00074118 off the diacritic at the end and with a W6n6_udrW_4-00205-00074119-00074349 voiceless consonant instead of a voiced W6n6_udrW_4-00206-00074350-00074622 1 voiced consonants are considered to W6n6_udrW_4-00207-00074623-00075114 have a murky or muddy sound compared to W6n6_udrW_4-00208-00075115-00075536 voiceless consonants which are clear W6n6_udrW_4-00209-00075537-00075890 since Toyota literally means fertile W6n6_udrW_4-00210-00075891-00076202 rice paddies changing the name also W6n6_udrW_4-00211-00076203-00076400 prevented the company from being W6n6_udrW_4-00212-00076401-00076660 associated with old-fashioned farming W6n6_udrW_4-00213-00076661-00076943 the newly formed word was trademarked W6n6_udrW_4-00214-00076944-00077245 and the company was registered in August W6n6_udrW_4-00215-00077246-00078056 1937 as the Toyota Motor Company W6n6_udrW_4-00216-00078057-00078830 topic 1940s to 1950s W6n6_udrW_4-00217-00078831-00079271 from September 1947 Toyota's small-sized W6n6_udrW_4-00218-00079272-00079482 vehicles were sold under the name W6n6_udrW_4-00219-00079483-00079784 toyopet toyopet Oh W6n6_udrW_4-00220-00079785-00080017 the first vehicle sold under this name W6n6_udrW_4-00221-00080018-00080321 was the toyopet saw but it also included W6n6_udrW_4-00222-00080322-00080591 vehicles such as the Toyota SB light W6n6_udrW_4-00223-00080592-00080909 truck toyopet stout light truck toyopet W6n6_udrW_4-00224-00080910-00081223 crown toyopet master and the toyopet W6n6_udrW_4-00225-00081224-00081793 corona the word toyopet Japanese article W6n6_udrW_4-00226-00081794-00082048 was a nickname given to the Toyota saw W6n6_udrW_4-00227-00082049-00082340 due to its small size as the result of a W6n6_udrW_4-00228-00082341-00082576 naming contest the Toyota Company W6n6_udrW_4-00229-00082577-00083049 organized in 1947 however when Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00230-00083050-00083309 eventually entered the American market W6n6_udrW_4-00231-00083310-00083650 in 1957 with the crown the name was not W6n6_udrW_4-00232-00083651-00083899 well received due to connotations of W6n6_udrW_4-00233-00083900-00084244 toys and pets the name was soon dropped W6n6_udrW_4-00234-00084245-00084521 for the American market but continued in W6n6_udrW_4-00235-00084522-00085323 other markets until the mid-1960s W6n6_udrW_4-00236-00085324-00086121 topic 1960s to 1970s W6n6_udrW_4-00237-00086122-00086517 by the early 1960s the US had begun W6n6_udrW_4-00238-00086518-00086796 placing stiff import tariffs on certain W6n6_udrW_4-00239-00086797-00087335 vehicles the so-called chicken tax of W6n6_udrW_4-00240-00087336-00087783 1964 placed a 25% tax on imported light W6n6_udrW_4-00241-00087784-00088182 trucks in response to the tariff Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00242-00088183-00088548 Nissan Motor Co and Honda Motor Co began W6n6_udrW_4-00243-00088549-00088806 building plants in the US by the early W6n6_udrW_4-00244-00088807-00089414 1980s W6n6_udrW_4-00245-00089415-00090004 topic 1980s W6n6_udrW_4-00246-00090005-00090296 Toyota received its first Japanese W6n6_udrW_4-00247-00090297-00090551 Quality Control award at the start of W6n6_udrW_4-00248-00090552-00090863 the 1980s and began participating in a W6n6_udrW_4-00249-00090864-00091282 wide variety of Motorsports due to the W6n6_udrW_4-00250-00091283-00091619 1973 oil crisis consumers in the W6n6_udrW_4-00251-00091620-00091886 lucrative US market began turning to W6n6_udrW_4-00252-00091887-00092108 making small cars with better fuel W6n6_udrW_4-00253-00092109-00092522 economy American car manufacturers had W6n6_udrW_4-00254-00092523-00092798 considered small economy cars to be an W6n6_udrW_4-00255-00092799-00093020 entry-level product and their small W6n6_udrW_4-00256-00093021-00093287 vehicles employed a low level of quality W6n6_udrW_4-00257-00093288-00093608 to keep the price low conservative W6n6_udrW_4-00258-00093609-00093800 Toyota held on to rear-wheel drive W6n6_udrW_4-00259-00093801-00094067 designs for longer than most while a W6n6_udrW_4-00260-00094068-00094316 clear first in overall production they W6n6_udrW_4-00261-00094317-00094502 were only third in production of W6n6_udrW_4-00262-00094503-00094850 front-wheel drive cars in 1983 behind W6n6_udrW_4-00263-00094851-00095189 Nissan and Honda in part due to this W6n6_udrW_4-00264-00095190-00095465 Nissan Sunny managed to squeeze by the W6n6_udrW_4-00265-00095466-00095728 Corolla in numbers built that year in W6n6_udrW_4-00266-00095729-00096089 1982 the Toyota Motor Company and Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00267-00096090-00096386 Motor Sales merged into one company the W6n6_udrW_4-00268-00096387-00096773 Toyota Motor Corporation two years later W6n6_udrW_4-00269-00096774-00097037 Toyota entered into a joint venture with W6n6_udrW_4-00270-00097038-00097282 General Motors called the new United W6n6_udrW_4-00271-00097283-00097604 Motor Manufacturing Inc Noomi operating W6n6_udrW_4-00272-00097605-00097847 an automobile manufacturing plant in W6n6_udrW_4-00273-00097848-00098225 Fremont California the factory was an W6n6_udrW_4-00274-00098226-00098453 old General Motors plant that had been W6n6_udrW_4-00275-00098454-00098795 closed for two years it is currently the W6n6_udrW_4-00276-00098796-00099176 site of Tesla inks assembly plant Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00277-00099177-00099443 then started to establish new brands at W6n6_udrW_4-00278-00099444-00099704 the end of the 1980s with the launch of W6n6_udrW_4-00279-00099705-00100541 their luxury division Lexus in 1989 W6n6_udrW_4-00280-00100542-00101139 topic 1990s W6n6_udrW_4-00281-00101140-00101520 in the 1990s Toyota began to branch out W6n6_udrW_4-00282-00101521-00101796 from producing mostly compact cars by W6n6_udrW_4-00283-00101797-00102001 adding many larger and more luxurious W6n6_udrW_4-00284-00102002-00102285 vehicles to its lineup including a W6n6_udrW_4-00285-00102286-00102627 full-sized pickup the t100 and later the W6n6_udrW_4-00286-00102628-00102972 tundra several lines of SUVs a sport W6n6_udrW_4-00287-00102973-00103232 version of the Camry known as the Camry W6n6_udrW_4-00288-00103233-00103532 Solara they would also launch newer W6n6_udrW_4-00289-00103533-00103815 iterations of their sports cars namely W6n6_udrW_4-00290-00103816-00104240 the mr2 Celica and Supra during this era W6n6_udrW_4-00291-00104241-00104547 with a major presence in Europe due to W6n6_udrW_4-00292-00104548-00104823 the success of Toyota Team Europe the W6n6_udrW_4-00293-00104824-00105086 corporation decided to set up Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00294-00105088-00105316 Motor Europe marketing and engineering W6n6_udrW_4-00295-00105317-00105651 TMM II to help market vehicles in the W6n6_udrW_4-00296-00105652-00105743 continent W6n6_udrW_4-00297-00105744-00106119 two years later Toyota set up a base in W6n6_udrW_4-00298-00106120-00106436 the United Kingdom TM UK as the W6n6_udrW_4-00299-00106438-00106671 company's cars had become very popular W6n6_udrW_4-00300-00106672-00107081 among British drivers bases in Indiana W6n6_udrW_4-00301-00107082-00107525 Virginia and Tianjin were also set up in W6n6_udrW_4-00302-00107526-00107889 1999 the company decided to list itself W6n6_udrW_4-00303-00107890-00108058 on the New York and London Stock W6n6_udrW_4-00304-00108059-00108669 Exchange's W6n6_udrW_4-00305-00108670-00109239 topic two thousands W6n6_udrW_4-00306-00109240-00109671 in 2001 Toyota's Toyo Trust and banking W6n6_udrW_4-00307-00109672-00109965 merged with two other banks to form ufj W6n6_udrW_4-00308-00109966-00110226 Bank which was accused of corruption by W6n6_udrW_4-00309-00110227-00110478 Japan's government for making bad loans W6n6_udrW_4-00310-00110479-00110754 to alleged Yakuza crime syndicates with W6n6_udrW_4-00311-00110755-00111033 executives accused of blocking Financial W6n6_udrW_4-00312-00111033-00111458 Service Agency inspections the ufj was W6n6_udrW_4-00313-00111459-00111729 listed among Fortune Magazine's largest W6n6_udrW_4-00314-00111730-00111959 money-losing corporations in the world W6n6_udrW_4-00315-00111960-00112206 with Toyota's chairman serving as a W6n6_udrW_4-00316-00112207-00112632 director at the time the ufj was one of W6n6_udrW_4-00317-00112633-00112968 the largest shareholders of Toyota as a W6n6_udrW_4-00318-00112969-00113331 result of Japan's banking crisis ufj W6n6_udrW_4-00319-00113332-00113536 merged with the bank of tokyo-mitsubishi W6n6_udrW_4-00320-00113538-00113873 to become the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial W6n6_udrW_4-00321-00113874-00114434 Group in 2002 Toyota managed to enter a W6n6_udrW_4-00322-00114435-00114729 formula 1 works team and establish joint W6n6_udrW_4-00323-00114730-00114963 ventures with French motoring companies W6n6_udrW_4-00324-00114964-00115221 Citroen and Puzo a year after Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00325-00115222-00115569 started producing cars in France W6n6_udrW_4-00326-00115570-00115877 a youth-oriented mark for North America W6n6_udrW_4-00327-00115878-00116387 Sian was introduced in 2003 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00328-00116388-00116687 ranked eighth on Forbes 2000 list of the W6n6_udrW_4-00329-00116688-00116911 world's leading companies for the year W6n6_udrW_4-00330-00116913-00117364 2005 but slid to 55th for 2011 the W6n6_udrW_4-00331-00117365-00117624 company was number one in global W6n6_udrW_4-00332-00117625-00117858 automobile sales for the first quarter W6n6_udrW_4-00333-00117858-00118301 of 2008 in 2007 Toyota released an W6n6_udrW_4-00334-00118302-00118514 update of its full-sized truck W6n6_udrW_4-00335-00118515-00118754 the tundra produced in two American W6n6_udrW_4-00336-00118755-00118991 factories one in Texas and one in W6n6_udrW_4-00337-00118992-00119354 Indiana Motor Trend named the tundra W6n6_udrW_4-00338-00119355-00119777 truck of the year and the 2007 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00339-00119778-00120324 Camry Car of the Year for 2007 it also W6n6_udrW_4-00340-00120325-00120503 began the construction of two new W6n6_udrW_4-00341-00120504-00120822 factories when to build the rav4 in W6n6_udrW_4-00342-00120823-00121125 Woodstock Ontario Canada and the other W6n6_udrW_4-00343-00121126-00121352 to build the Toyota Prius in Blue W6n6_udrW_4-00344-00121353-00121797 Springs Mississippi USA this plant was W6n6_udrW_4-00345-00121798-00122031 originally intended to build a Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00346-00122032-00122327 Highlander but Toyota decided to use the W6n6_udrW_4-00347-00122328-00122710 plant in Princeton Indiana USA instead W6n6_udrW_4-00348-00122711-00123021 the company has also found recent W6n6_udrW_4-00349-00123022-00123306 success with its smaller models the W6n6_udrW_4-00350-00123307-00123944 Corolla and Yaris W6n6_udrW_4-00351-00123945-00124519 topic 2010's W6n6_udrW_4-00352-00124520-00124933 in 2011 Toyota along with large parts of W6n6_udrW_4-00353-00124933-00125136 the Japanese automotive industry W6n6_udrW_4-00354-00125138-00125365 suffered from a series of natural W6n6_udrW_4-00355-00125366-00125815 disasters the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and W6n6_udrW_4-00356-00125816-00126067 tsunami led to a severe disruption of W6n6_udrW_4-00357-00126068-00126271 the supplier base and a drop in W6n6_udrW_4-00358-00126272-00126628 production and exports severe flooding W6n6_udrW_4-00359-00126629-00126909 during the 2011 monsoon season in W6n6_udrW_4-00360-00126910-00127185 Thailand affected Japanese automakers W6n6_udrW_4-00361-00127186-00127441 that had chosen Thailand as a production W6n6_udrW_4-00362-00127442-00127801 base Toyota is estimated to have lost W6n6_udrW_4-00363-00127802-00128152 production of 150,000 units to the W6n6_udrW_4-00364-00128153-00128527 tsunami and production of 240,000 units W6n6_udrW_4-00365-00128528-00129013 to the floods On February 10th 2014 W6n6_udrW_4-00366-00129014-00129246 it was announced that Toyota would cease W6n6_udrW_4-00367-00129247-00129490 manufacturing vehicles and engines in W6n6_udrW_4-00368-00129491-00129874 Australia by the end of 2017 the W6n6_udrW_4-00369-00129875-00130098 decision was based on the unfavorable W6n6_udrW_4-00370-00130099-00130369 Australian dollar making exports not W6n6_udrW_4-00371-00130370-00130606 viable the high cost of local W6n6_udrW_4-00372-00130607-00130809 manufacture and the high amount of W6n6_udrW_4-00373-00130810-00131086 competition in a relatively small local W6n6_udrW_4-00374-00131087-00131413 market the company plans to consolidate W6n6_udrW_4-00375-00131414-00131692 its corporate functions in Melbourne by W6n6_udrW_4-00376-00131693-00132070 the end of 2017 the head office will W6n6_udrW_4-00377-00132071-00132307 remain in Port Melbourne and the altona W6n6_udrW_4-00378-00132308-00132487 plant will be retained for other W6n6_udrW_4-00379-00132488-00132865 functions the workforce is expected to W6n6_udrW_4-00380-00132866-00133471 be reduced from 3,900 to 1300 both Ford W6n6_udrW_4-00381-00133472-00133756 Motor Company and General Motors Holden W6n6_udrW_4-00382-00133757-00133993 followed suit ending Australian W6n6_udrW_4-00383-00133994-00134451 production in 2016 and 2017 respectively W6n6_udrW_4-00384-00134452-00134776 the automaker narrowly topped global W6n6_udrW_4-00385-00134777-00135046 sales for the first half of 2014 W6n6_udrW_4-00386-00135047-00135397 selling 5.1 million vehicles in the six W6n6_udrW_4-00387-00135398-00135760 months ending June 30th 2014 an increase W6n6_udrW_4-00388-00135761-00136063 of 3.8 percent on the same period the W6n6_udrW_4-00389-00136064-00136414 previous year Volkswagen AG which W6n6_udrW_4-00390-00136415-00136819 recorded sales of 5.0 7 million vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-00391-00136820-00137209 was close behind in August 2014 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00392-00137210-00137419 announced it would be cutting its spare W6n6_udrW_4-00393-00137420-00137848 parts prices in China by up to 35% W6n6_udrW_4-00394-00137849-00138082 the company admitted the move was in W6n6_udrW_4-00395-00138083-00138337 response to a probe foreshadowed earlier W6n6_udrW_4-00396-00138338-00138544 in the month by China's National W6n6_udrW_4-00397-00138545-00138757 Development and Reform Commission of W6n6_udrW_4-00398-00138758-00139057 Toyota's Lexus spare parts policies as W6n6_udrW_4-00399-00139058-00139321 part of an industry-wide investigation W6n6_udrW_4-00400-00139322-00139501 into what the Chinese regulator W6n6_udrW_4-00401-00139502-00139795 considers exorbitantly high prices being W6n6_udrW_4-00402-00139796-00140014 charged by automakers for spare parts W6n6_udrW_4-00403-00140015-00140319 and after-sales servicing in November W6n6_udrW_4-00404-00140320-00140614 2015 the company announced that it would W6n6_udrW_4-00405-00140615-00140839 invest 1 billion dollars over the next W6n6_udrW_4-00406-00140840-00141124 five years into artificial intelligence W6n6_udrW_4-00407-00141125-00141580 and robotics research in 2016 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00408-00141581-00141874 invested in uber the invested amount is W6n6_udrW_4-00409-00141875-00142333 not public information in March 2016 W6n6_udrW_4-00410-00142334-00142612 Toyota partnered with Yanmar to create a W6n6_udrW_4-00411-00142613-00142879 fiberglass pleasure boat using Yanmar W6n6_udrW_4-00412-00142880-00143125 outboard marine diesel engines or Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00413-00143126-00143587 inboard engines on August 27 2018 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00414-00143588-00143833 announced an investment of five hundred W6n6_udrW_4-00415-00143834-00144657 million dollars in ubers autonomous cars W6n6_udrW_4-00416-00144658-00145561 topic Rick calls W6n6_udrW_4-00417-00145562-00146147 topic 2009 W6n6_udrW_4-00418-00146148-00146563 from November 2009 through 2010 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00419-00146564-00146822 recalled more than nine million cars and W6n6_udrW_4-00420-00146823-00147035 trucks worldwide in several recall W6n6_udrW_4-00421-00147036-00147284 campaigns and briefly halted production W6n6_udrW_4-00422-00147285-00147724 and sales after pressure from the NHTSA W6n6_udrW_4-00423-00147725-00148070 Toyota issued the recalls after reports W6n6_udrW_4-00424-00148071-00148288 that several vehicles experienced W6n6_udrW_4-00425-00148289-00148968 unintended acceleration W6n6_udrW_4-00426-00148969-00149520 topic 2012 W6n6_udrW_4-00427-00149521-00149880 in October 2012 Toyota announced a W6n6_udrW_4-00428-00149881-00150204 recall of 7.4 3 million vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-00429-00150205-00150447 worldwide to fix malfunctioning power W6n6_udrW_4-00430-00150448-00150693 windows switches the largest recall W6n6_udrW_4-00431-00150694-00151100 since that of Ford Motor Company in 1996 W6n6_udrW_4-00432-00151101-00151434 the move came after a series of recalls W6n6_udrW_4-00433-00151435-00151812 between 2009 and 2011 in which it pulled W6n6_udrW_4-00434-00151813-00152046 back around 10 million cars amidst W6n6_udrW_4-00435-00152047-00152492 claims of faulty mechanics in March 2014 W6n6_udrW_4-00436-00152493-00152844 Toyota agreed to pay a fine of 1.2 W6n6_udrW_4-00437-00152845-00153027 billion dollars for concealing W6n6_udrW_4-00438-00153028-00153234 information and misleading the public W6n6_udrW_4-00439-00153235-00153465 about the safety issues behind the W6n6_udrW_4-00440-00153466-00153692 recalls on Toyota and Lexus vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-00441-00153693-00154040 affected by unintended acceleration W6n6_udrW_4-00442-00154041-00154329 Toyota never agreed to be at fault for W6n6_udrW_4-00443-00154330-00154865 the problem W6n6_udrW_4-00444-00154866-00155441 topic 2014 W6n6_udrW_4-00445-00155442-00155824 in early November 2014 Toyota USA W6n6_udrW_4-00446-00155825-00156113 enlisted a recall involving defective W6n6_udrW_4-00447-00156114-00156353 inflators and propellant devices that W6n6_udrW_4-00448-00156354-00156593 may deploy improperly in the event of a W6n6_udrW_4-00449-00156594-00156830 crash shooting metal fragments into W6n6_udrW_4-00450-00156831-00157196 vehicle occupants more than 7 million W6n6_udrW_4-00451-00157197-00157460 vehicles are potentially affected in the W6n6_udrW_4-00452-00157461-00157844 United States this recall only affects W6n6_udrW_4-00453-00157845-00158108 vehicles equipped with Takata airbags W6n6_udrW_4-00454-00158109-00158390 released after the year 2000 in North W6n6_udrW_4-00455-00158391-00158774 America the airbags were manufactured by W6n6_udrW_4-00456-00158775-00159131 Takata automotive manufacturing Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00457-00159132-00159338 is offering a free repair to all W6n6_udrW_4-00458-00159339-00159653 affected vehicles worldwide The Fault in W6n6_udrW_4-00459-00159654-00159938 the Takata airbags also affected other W6n6_udrW_4-00460-00159939-00160738 North American automobile manufacturers W6n6_udrW_4-00461-00160739-00161308 topic 2018 W6n6_udrW_4-00462-00161309-00161758 in December 2018 Toyota USA announced a W6n6_udrW_4-00463-00161759-00162046 recall of Toyota and Lexus vehicles with W6n6_udrW_4-00464-00162047-00162307 Takata airbags that had previously been W6n6_udrW_4-00465-00162308-00162634 replaced by the company the recall W6n6_udrW_4-00466-00162635-00162887 affects specific Toyota Corollas W6n6_udrW_4-00467-00162888-00163224 sequoias Tundras and Lexus vehicles made W6n6_udrW_4-00468-00163225-00163732 between 2002 to 2005 this recall was W6n6_udrW_4-00469-00163733-00163902 announced one year ahead of the W6n6_udrW_4-00470-00163903-00164158 initially scheduled recall in December W6n6_udrW_4-00471-00164159-00164808 of 2019 W6n6_udrW_4-00472-00164809-00165425 topic logo and branding W6n6_udrW_4-00473-00165426-00165872 in 1936 Toyota entered the passenger car W6n6_udrW_4-00474-00165873-00166121 market with its model double-a and held W6n6_udrW_4-00475-00166122-00166378 a competition to establish a new logo W6n6_udrW_4-00476-00166379-00166643 emphasizing speed for its new product W6n6_udrW_4-00477-00166644-00166716 line W6n6_udrW_4-00478-00166717-00167135 after receiving 27,000 entries one was W6n6_udrW_4-00479-00167136-00167384 selected that additionally resulted in a W6n6_udrW_4-00480-00167385-00167783 change of its moniker to Toyota from the W6n6_udrW_4-00481-00167784-00168166 family name Toyota the new name was W6n6_udrW_4-00482-00168167-00168395 believed to sound better and it's eight W6n6_udrW_4-00483-00168396-00168596 stroke count in the Japanese language W6n6_udrW_4-00484-00168597-00168841 was associated with wealth and good W6n6_udrW_4-00485-00168842-00169223 fortune the original logo is no longer W6n6_udrW_4-00486-00169224-00169460 found on its vehicles but remains the W6n6_udrW_4-00487-00169461-00169895 corporate emblem used in Japan still no W6n6_udrW_4-00488-00169896-00170128 guidelines existed for the use of the W6n6_udrW_4-00489-00170129-00170513 brand name so Toyota which was used W6n6_udrW_4-00490-00170514-00170728 throughout most of the world led to W6n6_udrW_4-00491-00170729-00170929 inconsistencies in its worldwide W6n6_udrW_4-00492-00170930-00171326 marketing campaigns to remedy this W6n6_udrW_4-00493-00171327-00171632 Toyota introduced a new worldwide logo W6n6_udrW_4-00494-00171633-00171959 in October 1989 to commemorate the 50th W6n6_udrW_4-00495-00171960-00172199 year of the company and to differentiate W6n6_udrW_4-00496-00172200-00172484 it from the newly released luxury Lexus W6n6_udrW_4-00497-00172485-00172826 brand the logo made its debut on the W6n6_udrW_4-00498-00172827-00173183 1989 toyota celsior and quickly gained W6n6_udrW_4-00499-00173184-00173554 worldwide recognition the three ovals in W6n6_udrW_4-00500-00173555-00173783 the new logo combined to form the letter W6n6_udrW_4-00501-00173784-00174164 t which stands for tayo de the W6n6_udrW_4-00502-00174165-00174395 overlapping of the two perpendicular W6n6_udrW_4-00503-00174396-00174677 ovals inside the larger oval represents W6n6_udrW_4-00504-00174678-00174940 the mutually beneficial relationship and W6n6_udrW_4-00505-00174941-00175133 trust between the customer and the W6n6_udrW_4-00506-00175134-00175310 company while the larger oval W6n6_udrW_4-00507-00175311-00175520 surrounding both of these inner ovals W6n6_udrW_4-00508-00175521-00175828 represents the global expansion of W6n6_udrW_4-00509-00175829-00176096 Toyotas technology and unlimited W6n6_udrW_4-00510-00176097-00176401 potential for the future W6n6_udrW_4-00511-00176402-00176679 the new logo started appearing on all W6n6_udrW_4-00512-00176680-00176998 printed material advertisements dealer W6n6_udrW_4-00513-00176999-00177208 signage and most of the vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-00514-00177209-00177501 themselves in 1990 W6n6_udrW_4-00515-00177502-00177747 in predominantly Chinese speaking W6n6_udrW_4-00516-00177748-00177942 countries or regions using traditional W6n6_udrW_4-00517-00177943-00178290 Chinese characters eg Hong Kong and W6n6_udrW_4-00518-00178291-00178692 Taiwan Toyota as known as funk Tian in W6n6_udrW_4-00519-00178693-00178920 Chinese speaking countries using W6n6_udrW_4-00520-00178921-00179313 simplified Chinese characters eg China W6n6_udrW_4-00521-00179314-00179739 Toyota is known as funky n pronounced is W6n6_udrW_4-00522-00179740-00180012 function in Mandarin Chinese and honky W6n6_udrW_4-00523-00180013-00180318 Shan in minionese these are the same W6n6_udrW_4-00524-00180319-00180543 characters as the founding families W6n6_udrW_4-00525-00180544-00181314 named Toyota in Japanese W6n6_udrW_4-00526-00181315-00181827 topic Japan W6n6_udrW_4-00527-00181828-00182145 in Japan Toyota currently maintains W6n6_udrW_4-00528-00182146-00182393 separate dealership sales channels W6n6_udrW_4-00529-00182394-00182703 Toyota sought out to use a hierarchical W6n6_udrW_4-00530-00182704-00182961 marketing approach similar to methods W6n6_udrW_4-00531-00182962-00183237 used in North America but implemented it W6n6_udrW_4-00532-00183238-00183468 at all of its dealership chains with W6n6_udrW_4-00533-00183469-00183666 some models being exclusive to W6n6_udrW_4-00534-00183667-00184056 particular locations the first sales W6n6_udrW_4-00535-00184057-00184418 channel established in 1946 is called W6n6_udrW_4-00536-00184419-00184824 Toyota store Toyota Dayan Toyota mice W6n6_udrW_4-00537-00184825-00185130 and offers large luxury sedans such as W6n6_udrW_4-00538-00185131-00185382 the Toyota century in the Toyota Crown W6n6_udrW_4-00539-00185383-00186045 in 1955 the toyopet store toyopet Odeon W6n6_udrW_4-00540-00186046-00186303 toyopet o10 arrived originally W6n6_udrW_4-00541-00186304-00186537 established to sell the Toyota Corona W6n6_udrW_4-00542-00186538-00186783 and the toyopet Toyo ace truck and W6n6_udrW_4-00543-00186784-00187100 currently features mid-range models W6n6_udrW_4-00544-00187101-00187437 Toyota's 5-channel dealerships in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-00545-00187438-00187875 chronology in Japanese the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00546-00187876-00188220 Publica store Toyota paprika Dayan W6n6_udrW_4-00547-00188221-00188564 Toyota paprika 10 was established in W6n6_udrW_4-00548-00188565-00189117 1961 to sell the Toyota Publica in 1966 W6n6_udrW_4-00549-00189118-00189485 it was renamed the Toyota Corolla store W6n6_udrW_4-00550-00189486-00189834 Toyota Corolla died in Toyota Corolla 10 W6n6_udrW_4-00551-00189835-00190098 to sell the Toyota Corolla the W6n6_udrW_4-00552-00190099-00190350 dealership chain focuses on budget W6n6_udrW_4-00553-00190351-00190920 models the Toyota auto store Toyota to W6n6_udrW_4-00554-00190921-00191226 die in Toyota auto 10 sales network was W6n6_udrW_4-00555-00191227-00191580 established in 1967 to sell the Corolla W6n6_udrW_4-00556-00191581-00191859 companion the Toyota sprinter and was W6n6_udrW_4-00557-00191860-00192410 renamed Nets Toyota store in 1998 the W6n6_udrW_4-00558-00192411-00192810 Vista name was used on a new Camry clone W6n6_udrW_4-00559-00192811-00193185 called the Toyota Vista the Toyota Vista W6n6_udrW_4-00560-00193186-00193460 Network was replaced with two networks W6n6_udrW_4-00561-00193461-00193866 next Toyota Netz a Toyota Dayan netsu W6n6_udrW_4-00562-00193867-00194288 Toyota 10 in August 1998 and Lexus in W6n6_udrW_4-00563-00194289-00194685 2004 some former Vista models were W6n6_udrW_4-00564-00194686-00194916 rebranded as Lexus Wreckage a surah W6n6_udrW_4-00565-00194917-00195183 qasas ooo such as the Altezza W6n6_udrW_4-00566-00195184-00195393 the Aristo while other products have W6n6_udrW_4-00567-00195394-00195789 been taken over by the next toyota which W6n6_udrW_4-00568-00195790-00196038 was already selling the Toyota East and W6n6_udrW_4-00569-00196039-00196526 the Toyota rav4 Nets is an acronym for W6n6_udrW_4-00570-00196527-00196860 network of energetic teams for Zenith W6n6_udrW_4-00571-00196861-00197315 and targets young buyers Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00572-00197316-00197550 previously operated a commercial W6n6_udrW_4-00573-00197551-00197799 dealership called Toyota diesel Shah W6n6_udrW_4-00574-00197800-00198081 Toyota teaser Udayan Toyota dizzy route W6n6_udrW_4-00575-00198082-00198525 10 from 1957 until 1988 that sold W6n6_udrW_4-00576-00198526-00198846 various commercial platform trucks buses W6n6_udrW_4-00577-00198847-00199137 and forklifts such as the Toyota Dyna W6n6_udrW_4-00578-00199138-00199512 and the Toyota coaster Kino products W6n6_udrW_4-00579-00199513-00199802 were sold at specific Kino locations and W6n6_udrW_4-00580-00199803-00200073 shared at Toyota diesel store locations W6n6_udrW_4-00581-00200074-00200384 after Toyota acquired the company in W6n6_udrW_4-00582-00200385-00200856 1967 starting in 1980 the diesel shop W6n6_udrW_4-00583-00200857-00201243 also sold a starlet Corolla corona Vista W6n6_udrW_4-00584-00201244-00201529 and crown installed with diesel engines W6n6_udrW_4-00585-00201530-00201810 when the toyota diesel store was W6n6_udrW_4-00586-00201811-00202044 disbanded commercial products were W6n6_udrW_4-00587-00202045-00202296 divided between Toyota store and toyopet W6n6_udrW_4-00588-00202297-00202797 store locations in 2012 selected W6n6_udrW_4-00589-00202798-00203063 Japanese dealership locations were given W6n6_udrW_4-00590-00203064-00203447 a special designation called area a d6 W6n6_udrW_4-00591-00203448-00203765 that resembled the North American Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00592-00203766-00204063 network called cyan to sell the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00593-00204064-00204351 86 building on the marketing approach W6n6_udrW_4-00594-00204352-00204739 started with will branded products as of W6n6_udrW_4-00595-00204740-00205283 2017 the area 86 network was rebranded W6n6_udrW_4-00596-00205284-00205782 as gr4 Gazoo Racing sharing a similar W6n6_udrW_4-00597-00205783-00206001 approach to the performance division W6n6_udrW_4-00598-00206002-00206429 Toyota Racing Development or TRD W6n6_udrW_4-00599-00206430-00206744 providing various upgrades for the 86 W6n6_udrW_4-00600-00206746-00206837 Vitz W6n6_udrW_4-00601-00206838-00207266 Prius mark 10 harrier Noah and voxi in W6n6_udrW_4-00602-00207267-00207689 the female idol group akb48 Toyota and W6n6_udrW_4-00603-00207690-00208005 aks has worked together to create a sub W6n6_udrW_4-00604-00208006-00208412 unit named team 8 team 8 is created with W6n6_udrW_4-00605-00208413-00208560 the idea idols W6n6_udrW_4-00606-00208561-00208938 come to meet you they have a total of 47 W6n6_udrW_4-00607-00208939-00209223 members each representing a Prefecture W6n6_udrW_4-00608-00209224-00209634 of Japan vehicles sold at Toyota store W6n6_udrW_4-00609-00209635-00209856 Earth following as a list of all past W6n6_udrW_4-00610-00209857-00210057 and present models and where they were W6n6_udrW_4-00611-00210058-00210366 available at retail channels nationally W6n6_udrW_4-00612-00210367-00210712 most models were exclusive to particular W6n6_udrW_4-00613-00210713-00210988 retail chains while some models like the W6n6_udrW_4-00614-00210989-00211203 Prius are available at all sales W6n6_udrW_4-00615-00211204-00211596 channels retail chains in Tokyo Osaka W6n6_udrW_4-00616-00211598-00212113 and Okinawa are different century crown W6n6_udrW_4-00617-00212114-00212665 Majesta crown master sy Mirai Prius aqua W6n6_udrW_4-00618-00212666-00213060 alien succeed blade Avensis sienta W6n6_udrW_4-00619-00213061-00213600 corolla runks CHR port Estima Isis roomy W6n6_udrW_4-00620-00213601-00213996 FJ Cruiser comfort Land Cruiser Hilux W6n6_udrW_4-00621-00213998-00214329 surf land cruiser prado Dyna stout W6n6_udrW_4-00622-00214330-00214837 Esquire coaster quick delivery 200 o GT W6n6_udrW_4-00623-00214838-00215355 Corinna Corinna IDI gt86 brevis gaia W6n6_udrW_4-00624-00215356-00215799 Cavalier classic master achi helix mega W6n6_udrW_4-00625-00215800-00216219 cruiser soror origin called Dina W6n6_udrW_4-00626-00216219-00216688 vehicles sold at toyopet store mark 10 W6n6_udrW_4-00627-00216689-00217209 Sai Mirai premio Prius Aqua Delta mark W6n6_udrW_4-00628-00217210-00217760 10 zo succeed rectus Aras blade GT 86 W6n6_udrW_4-00629-00217761-00218331 port Harrier Vanguard Esquire rush CHR W6n6_udrW_4-00630-00218332-00218769 Avensis Alfred Comfort giochi Toyo ace W6n6_udrW_4-00631-00218771-00219187 tank sienta picks a space mark - mark - W6n6_udrW_4-00632-00219188-00219637 Qualis mark - blitt corona corona xiv W6n6_udrW_4-00633-00219638-00219838 corona coupe casa W6n6_udrW_4-00634-00219839-00220278 OPA avalon progress cami East Platts W6n6_udrW_4-00635-00220279-00220473 soror Hilux W6n6_udrW_4-00636-00220474-00220894 Sai knows Regius celsior origin called W6n6_udrW_4-00637-00220894-00221301 Dina Epsom vehicles sold at Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00638-00221302-00221713 Corolla store starting 1966 formerly W6n6_udrW_4-00639-00221714-00221951 Toyota Publica store W6n6_udrW_4-00640-00221952-00222602 sai Camry Prius aqua Corolla Axio GT 86 W6n6_udrW_4-00641-00222603-00223128 Delta Spade probox Corolla room Ian CHR W6n6_udrW_4-00642-00223129-00223588 rectus Paso Corolla verso Sarah Vanguard W6n6_udrW_4-00643-00223589-00224038 roomy Estima NOAA Avensis sienta town W6n6_udrW_4-00644-00224039-00224484 ace Pyxis publica Tercel Wyndham scepter W6n6_udrW_4-00645-00224485-00224946 Corolla series origin Nadia will rav4 W6n6_udrW_4-00646-00224948-00225374 sports 800 celica supra corolla levin W6n6_udrW_4-00647-00225375-00225790 Celica XX Celica Camry W6n6_udrW_4-00648-00225791-00226194 vehicles sold at net store starting 1998 W6n6_udrW_4-00649-00226196-00226494 formerly Toyota Vista store starting W6n6_udrW_4-00650-00226496-00226929 1980 formerly Toyota auto store starting W6n6_udrW_4-00651-00226930-00227217 1967 Vitz W6n6_udrW_4-00652-00227219-00227809 sigh Prius aqua East Aras BB Avensis rum W6n6_udrW_4-00653-00227810-00228489 spade wish voxi rav4 CHR Kluger vellfire W6n6_udrW_4-00654-00228490-00229009 IQ Alex tank Pyxis fun cargo prawn 'red W6n6_udrW_4-00655-00229010-00229442 Altezza virosa Curran Aristo mister s W6n6_udrW_4-00656-00229444-00229954 mr2 starlet Vista Cresta sprinter volts W6n6_udrW_4-00657-00229955-00230314 blizzard chaser sprinter Marino Carib W6n6_udrW_4-00658-00230315-00230689 Gran vía sprinter trueno Liddy's Epsom W6n6_udrW_4-00659-00230690-00230887 GT 86 W6n6_udrW_4-00660-00230888-00231705 well 1999 to 2004 W6n6_udrW_4-00661-00231706-00232632 topic toyoda slogans W6n6_udrW_4-00662-00232633-00233159 topic Australia W6n6_udrW_4-00663-00233160-00233925 oh what a feeling 1979 present W6n6_udrW_4-00664-00233926-00234458 topic Bangladesh W6n6_udrW_4-00665-00234459-00235112 running towards 1974 to 1979 leaps away W6n6_udrW_4-00666-00235113-00235838 your life 1979 to 1986 the greatest 1986 W6n6_udrW_4-00667-00235839-00236103 to 1991 W6n6_udrW_4-00668-00236104-00236637 interesting vehicle 1991 to 1998 the W6n6_udrW_4-00669-00236638-00237246 quality 1998 to 2005 the perfection of W6n6_udrW_4-00670-00237248-00237807 life 2005 to 2010 the amazing 2010 W6n6_udrW_4-00671-00237808-00238273 present W6n6_udrW_4-00672-00238275-00238764 topic Europe W6n6_udrW_4-00673-00238765-00239235 my toyota is fantastic the car in front W6n6_udrW_4-00674-00239236-00239412 as a Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00675-00239413-00239909 today tomorrow Toyota always a better W6n6_udrW_4-00676-00239910-00240065 way W6n6_udrW_4-00677-00240066-00240396 Nixie stun mug Lich Germany English W6n6_udrW_4-00678-00240398-00241271 nothing is impossible 1985 present W6n6_udrW_4-00679-00241271-00241756 topic India W6n6_udrW_4-00680-00241757-00242350 every day 1997 to 2001 touch the W6n6_udrW_4-00681-00242351-00242789 perfection 2001 to 2005 W6n6_udrW_4-00682-00242790-00243344 moving forward 2005 to 2012 quality W6n6_udrW_4-00683-00243344-00243969 revolution 2012 present W6n6_udrW_4-00684-00243969-00244496 topic Indonesia W6n6_udrW_4-00685-00244498-00244821 choice of trust Indonesian tur pili W6n6_udrW_4-00686-00244821-00244988 karena tur percaya W6n6_udrW_4-00687-00244989-00245628 1984 to 1989 leads you ahead 1989 to W6n6_udrW_4-00688-00245629-00246392 2001 passion 2001 to 2004 because we W6n6_udrW_4-00689-00246394-00246460 love you W6n6_udrW_4-00690-00246461-00247280 2004 to 2006 moving forward 2006 to 2015 W6n6_udrW_4-00691-00247281-00248044 let's go beyond 2015 present W6n6_udrW_4-00692-00248044-00248556 topic Japan W6n6_udrW_4-00693-00248557-00248932 americano Toyota romaji famara Cano W6n6_udrW_4-00694-00248933-00249462 Toyota English Toyota family car 1966 to W6n6_udrW_4-00695-00249463-00249678 1969 W6n6_udrW_4-00696-00249679-00250132 genbu no makuu romaji shin pono maku W6n6_udrW_4-00697-00250133-00250731 english mark of progress 1967 to 1970 I W6n6_udrW_4-00698-00250732-00251067 saw a roach a woman's a shite romaji I W6n6_udrW_4-00699-00251069-00251350 saw a Russian Oh Meza shite English W6n6_udrW_4-00700-00251351-00251919 toward the car beloved 1971 to 1980 and W6n6_udrW_4-00701-00251919-00252289 quantity Oden owe you an aroma G Anson W6n6_udrW_4-00702-00252290-00252640 WA Toyota no negai English safety wish W6n6_udrW_4-00703-00252641-00253296 of Toyota 1978 to 1982 Shinji shoe she W6n6_udrW_4-00704-00253298-00253719 died ha Toyota romaji shinka jutsu GD WA W6n6_udrW_4-00705-00253721-00254032 Toyota English the new era of Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00706-00254033-00254669 technology 1982 to 1988 fun-to-drive W6n6_udrW_4-00707-00254671-00255265 1984 to 1990 shinchi toyota gazoo rejas W6n6_udrW_4-00708-00255266-00255621 imam a seroma g a drazi toyota gaha W6n6_udrW_4-00709-00255623-00255948 shiri mimasu English the new Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00710-00255950-00256404 will begin running 1989 1990 W6n6_udrW_4-00711-00256405-00256816 Chito brutal one resin aroma G Chateau W6n6_udrW_4-00712-00256817-00257134 burrito o Wasser a Zuni English don't W6n6_udrW_4-00713-00257135-00257704 forget your seat belt 1989 to 1991 Bren W6n6_udrW_4-00714-00257705-00257944 he/she way he to chouhi romaji W6n6_udrW_4-00715-00257944-00258409 hito e chiki chiki OE English for people W6n6_udrW_4-00716-00258410-00258903 for society for the earth 1990 to 1998 W6n6_udrW_4-00717-00258904-00259579 big challenge 1993 to 1996 sedan W6n6_udrW_4-00718-00259580-00260246 innovation 1993 to 1998 action Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00719-00260248-00260869 1997 1998 kuru Maga walie98 a KU Roma G W6n6_udrW_4-00720-00260869-00261283 Karuma gamma Rhynie NAT I K you English W6n6_udrW_4-00721-00261284-00261484 the car is gradually turned to the W6n6_udrW_4-00722-00261485-00262144 future 1998 1999 drive your dreams 2000 W6n6_udrW_4-00723-00262145-00262953 to 2013 fun to drive again 2013 to 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-00724-00262954-00263554 Toyota next one 2014-2015 the world as W6n6_udrW_4-00725-00263555-00264111 one 2015 to 2017 start you're impossible W6n6_udrW_4-00726-00264112-00264674 2017 present W6n6_udrW_4-00727-00264675-00265190 topic Malaysia W6n6_udrW_4-00728-00265191-00265800 leads you ahead 1989 to 2001 passion W6n6_udrW_4-00729-00265801-00266399 2001 to 2005 get the feeling 2001 to W6n6_udrW_4-00730-00266400-00267107 2005 moving forward 2005 to 2016 W6n6_udrW_4-00731-00267108-00267826 all about the drive 2016 present W6n6_udrW_4-00732-00267827-00268350 topic Philippines W6n6_udrW_4-00733-00268351-00268623 you asked for it you got it mid 70s W6n6_udrW_4-00734-00268624-00269091 early 80s Delta Motors Corp bleeds you a W6n6_udrW_4-00735-00269092-00269597 head the will to serve 1989 to 1995 I W6n6_udrW_4-00736-00269598-00270372 love this car 1996 to 1999 passion 2001 W6n6_udrW_4-00737-00270373-00271327 to 2005 moving forward 2005 present W6n6_udrW_4-00738-00271328-00271820 topic Singapore W6n6_udrW_4-00739-00271821-00272416 I love what you do for me 1989 to 1997 W6n6_udrW_4-00740-00272417-00273048 every day 1997 to 2001 get the feeling W6n6_udrW_4-00741-00273049-00273857 2001 to 2005 moving forward 2005 to 2012 W6n6_udrW_4-00742-00273858-00274531 always better 2012-present W6n6_udrW_4-00743-00274532-00275102 topic South Africa W6n6_udrW_4-00744-00275103-00275555 everything keeps going right Toyota 1973 W6n6_udrW_4-00745-00275556-00276483 to 2004 led the way 2004 present W6n6_udrW_4-00746-00276484-00277028 topic South Korea W6n6_udrW_4-00747-00277029-00277742 you are so smart 2014 present W6n6_udrW_4-00748-00277743-00278260 topic Thailand W6n6_udrW_4-00749-00278261-00278877 leads you ahead 1989 to 2001 passion W6n6_udrW_4-00750-00278878-00279718 2001 to 2003 yes we drive 2003 to 2005 W6n6_udrW_4-00751-00279719-00280324 moving forward 2005 to 2012 mobility of W6n6_udrW_4-00752-00280325-00280934 happiness 2012 present W6n6_udrW_4-00753-00280935-00281577 topic United States and Canada W6n6_udrW_4-00754-00281578-00282232 you asked for it you got it 1975 to 1979 W6n6_udrW_4-00755-00282233-00282853 oh what a feeling 1979 to 1985 who could W6n6_udrW_4-00756-00282854-00283029 ask for anything more W6n6_udrW_4-00757-00283030-00283393 1985 to 1989 W6n6_udrW_4-00758-00283394-00283950 I love what you do for me 1989 to 1997 W6n6_udrW_4-00759-00283951-00284573 every day 1997 to 2001 get the feeling W6n6_udrW_4-00760-00284574-00284914 2001 to 2004 W6n6_udrW_4-00761-00284915-00285474 moving forward 2004 to 2012 let's go W6n6_udrW_4-00762-00285475-00285541 places W6n6_udrW_4-00763-00285542-00286115 2012-present W6n6_udrW_4-00764-00286116-00286665 topic sports W6n6_udrW_4-00765-00286666-00286971 Toyota sponsors several teams and has W6n6_udrW_4-00766-00286972-00287183 purchased naming rights for several W6n6_udrW_4-00767-00287184-00287627 venues including Toyota Center Houston W6n6_udrW_4-00768-00287628-00288194 Texas Toyota Center Kennewick Washington W6n6_udrW_4-00769-00288195-00288719 Toyota field San Antonio Texas Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00770-00288720-00288778 Park W6n6_udrW_4-00771-00288779-00289180 Bridgeview Illinois Toyota sports center W6n6_udrW_4-00772-00289181-00289687 El Segundo California Toyota Stadium W6n6_udrW_4-00773-00289688-00290116 Georgetown Kentucky Toyota Stadium W6n6_udrW_4-00774-00290117-00290533 Frisco Texas of 2017 Toyota as an W6n6_udrW_4-00775-00290534-00290714 official sponsor of Cricket Australia W6n6_udrW_4-00776-00290715-00291028 the England and Wales Cricket Board and W6n6_udrW_4-00777-00291029-00291494 the AFL in March 2015 Toyota became a W6n6_udrW_4-00778-00291495-00291767 sponsor partner for the Olympic Games in W6n6_udrW_4-00779-00291768-00291988 the form of supplying vehicles and W6n6_udrW_4-00780-00291989-00292249 communications between vehicles until W6n6_udrW_4-00781-00292250-00292885 2024 W6n6_udrW_4-00782-00292886-00293519 topic company strategy W6n6_udrW_4-00783-00293520-00293802 Toyota's management philosophy has W6n6_udrW_4-00784-00293803-00294042 evolved from the company's origins and W6n6_udrW_4-00785-00294043-00294309 has been reflected in the terms lean W6n6_udrW_4-00786-00294310-00294588 manufacturing and just-in-time W6n6_udrW_4-00787-00294589-00294870 production which it was instrumental in W6n6_udrW_4-00788-00294871-00295260 developing Toyota's managerial values W6n6_udrW_4-00789-00295261-00295428 and business methods are known W6n6_udrW_4-00790-00295429-00295764 collectively as the Toyota Way many W6n6_udrW_4-00791-00295765-00296004 businesses worldwide have adopted a W6n6_udrW_4-00792-00296005-00296339 similar approach to manufacturing in W6n6_udrW_4-00793-00296340-00296906 April 2001 Toyota adopted the Toyota Way W6n6_udrW_4-00794-00296907-00297336 2001 an expression of values and conduct W6n6_udrW_4-00795-00297337-00297576 guidelines that all Toyota employees W6n6_udrW_4-00796-00297577-00297909 should embrace under the two headings of W6n6_udrW_4-00797-00297910-00298125 respect for people and continuous W6n6_udrW_4-00798-00298126-00298440 improvement Toyota summarizes its values W6n6_udrW_4-00799-00298441-00298668 and conduct guidelines with these five W6n6_udrW_4-00800-00298669-00299015 principles challenge W6n6_udrW_4-00801-00299016-00299526 Kaizen improvement genchi genbutsu go W6n6_udrW_4-00802-00299527-00300036 and see respect teamwork according to W6n6_udrW_4-00803-00300037-00300315 external observers the Toyota Way has W6n6_udrW_4-00804-00300316-00300528 four components W6n6_udrW_4-00805-00300529-00300750 long-term thinking as a basis for W6n6_udrW_4-00806-00300751-00301016 management decisions W6n6_udrW_4-00807-00301017-00301351 a process for problem-solving W6n6_udrW_4-00808-00301352-00301615 adding value to the organization by W6n6_udrW_4-00809-00301616-00301981 developing its people recognizing that W6n6_udrW_4-00810-00301982-00302239 continuously solving root problems W6n6_udrW_4-00811-00302240-00302458 drives organizational learning the W6n6_udrW_4-00812-00302459-00302695 Toyota Way incorporates the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00813-00302696-00303327 Production system W6n6_udrW_4-00814-00303328-00303896 topic operations W6n6_udrW_4-00815-00303897-00304200 Toyota has long been recognized as an W6n6_udrW_4-00816-00304201-00304437 industry leader in manufacturing and W6n6_udrW_4-00817-00304438-00304788 production three stories of its origin W6n6_udrW_4-00818-00304789-00304985 have been found one that they studied W6n6_udrW_4-00819-00304986-00305174 Piggly wiggly's just-in-time W6n6_udrW_4-00820-00305175-00305408 distribution system one that they W6n6_udrW_4-00821-00305409-00305628 followed the writings of W Edwards W6n6_udrW_4-00822-00305629-00305841 Deming and one that they were given the W6n6_udrW_4-00823-00305842-00306090 principles from a World War two US W6n6_udrW_4-00824-00306091-00306305 government training program training W6n6_udrW_4-00825-00306306-00306600 within industry as described by external W6n6_udrW_4-00826-00306601-00306860 observers of Toyota the principles of W6n6_udrW_4-00827-00306861-00307235 the Toyota Way are base your management W6n6_udrW_4-00828-00307236-00307524 decisions on a long term philosophy even W6n6_udrW_4-00829-00307525-00307810 at the expense of short-term goals W6n6_udrW_4-00830-00307811-00308145 create continuous process flow to bring W6n6_udrW_4-00831-00308146-00308676 problems to the surface use pole systems W6n6_udrW_4-00832-00308677-00309042 to avoid overproduction level out the W6n6_udrW_4-00833-00309043-00309407 workload build a culture of stopping to W6n6_udrW_4-00834-00309408-00309687 fix problems to get quality right the W6n6_udrW_4-00835-00309688-00309869 first time W6n6_udrW_4-00836-00309870-00310143 standardized tasks are the foundation W6n6_udrW_4-00837-00310144-00310362 for continuous improvement and employee W6n6_udrW_4-00838-00310363-00310778 empowerment use visual controls so no W6n6_udrW_4-00839-00310779-00311159 problems are hidden use only reliable W6n6_udrW_4-00840-00311160-00311429 thoroughly tested technology that serves W6n6_udrW_4-00841-00311430-00311783 your people and processes grow leaders W6n6_udrW_4-00842-00311784-00312032 who thoroughly understand the work live W6n6_udrW_4-00843-00312033-00312358 the philosophy and teach it to others W6n6_udrW_4-00844-00312359-00312666 develop exceptional people and teams who W6n6_udrW_4-00845-00312667-00313053 follow your company's philosophy respect W6n6_udrW_4-00846-00313054-00313256 your extended network of partners and W6n6_udrW_4-00847-00313257-00313491 suppliers by challenging them and W6n6_udrW_4-00848-00313492-00313800 helping them improve go and see for W6n6_udrW_4-00849-00313801-00314013 yourself to thoroughly understand the W6n6_udrW_4-00850-00314014-00314480 situation genchi genbutsu make decisions W6n6_udrW_4-00851-00314481-00314718 slowly by consensus thoroughly W6n6_udrW_4-00852-00314719-00314957 considering all options implement W6n6_udrW_4-00853-00314958-00315297 decisions rapidly become a learning W6n6_udrW_4-00854-00315298-00315476 organization through relentless W6n6_udrW_4-00855-00315477-00315706 reflection and continuous improvement W6n6_udrW_4-00856-00315707-00315892 Kaizen W6n6_udrW_4-00857-00315893-00316179 Toyota has grown from its origins in W6n6_udrW_4-00858-00316180-00316508 Japan during the 1930s to become a large W6n6_udrW_4-00859-00316509-00316878 multinational corporation it displaced W6n6_udrW_4-00860-00316879-00317089 GM and became the world's largest W6n6_udrW_4-00861-00317090-00317539 automobile maker for the year 2008 it W6n6_udrW_4-00862-00317540-00317748 held the title of the most profitable W6n6_udrW_4-00863-00317749-00318096 automobile maker 11 billion dollars in W6n6_udrW_4-00864-00318097-00318426 2006 along with increasing sales in W6n6_udrW_4-00865-00318427-00318744 among other countries the United States W6n6_udrW_4-00866-00318745-00319048 the world headquarters of Toyota are W6n6_udrW_4-00867-00319049-00319297 located in its home country in Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00868-00319298-00319714 City Japan its subsidiary Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00869-00319715-00320004 Financial Services sells financing and W6n6_udrW_4-00870-00320005-00320319 participates in other lines of business W6n6_udrW_4-00871-00320320-00320671 Toyota brands include Sian and Lexus and W6n6_udrW_4-00872-00320672-00320880 the corporation is part of the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00873-00320881-00321412 group Toyota also owns 51% of Daihatsu W6n6_udrW_4-00874-00321413-00321873 and 16.7% of Fuji Heavy Industries which W6n6_udrW_4-00875-00321874-00322264 manufactures Subaru vehicles they also W6n6_udrW_4-00876-00322265-00322560 acquired 5.9 percent of Isuzu Motors W6n6_udrW_4-00877-00322561-00322990 Limited on November 7 2006 and will be W6n6_udrW_4-00878-00322991-00323301 introducing Isuzu diesel technology into W6n6_udrW_4-00879-00323302-00323485 their products W6n6_udrW_4-00880-00323486-00323807 Toyota has introduced new technologies W6n6_udrW_4-00881-00323808-00324005 including one of the first mass-produced W6n6_udrW_4-00882-00324006-00324353 hybrid gasoline-electric vehicles the W6n6_udrW_4-00883-00324354-00324596 Prius of which it has sold 2 million W6n6_udrW_4-00884-00324597-00324935 globally as of 2010 advanced parking W6n6_udrW_4-00885-00324936-00325190 guidance system automatic parking a W6n6_udrW_4-00886-00325191-00325439 four-speed electronically controlled W6n6_udrW_4-00887-00325440-00325661 automatic with buttons for power and W6n6_udrW_4-00888-00325662-00325901 economy shifting and an 8-speed W6n6_udrW_4-00889-00325902-00326300 automatic transmission Toyota and Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00890-00326301-00326572 produced Lexus and cyan automobiles W6n6_udrW_4-00891-00326573-00326801 consistently ranked near the top in W6n6_udrW_4-00892-00326802-00327065 certain quality and reliability surveys W6n6_udrW_4-00893-00327066-00327473 primarily JD Power and Consumer Reports W6n6_udrW_4-00894-00327474-00327725 although they led in automobile recalls W6n6_udrW_4-00895-00327726-00328112 for the first time in 2009 in 2005 W6n6_udrW_4-00896-00328113-00328367 Toyota combined with its half owned W6n6_udrW_4-00897-00328368-00328637 subsidiary Daihatsu Motor Company W6n6_udrW_4-00898-00328638-00328871 produced eight point five four million W6n6_udrW_4-00899-00328872-00329159 vehicles about five hundred thousand W6n6_udrW_4-00900-00329160-00329402 fewer than the number produced by GM W6n6_udrW_4-00901-00329403-00329756 that year Toyota has a large market W6n6_udrW_4-00902-00329757-00330017 share in the United States but a small W6n6_udrW_4-00903-00330018-00330371 market share in Europe it also sells W6n6_udrW_4-00904-00330372-00330617 vehicles in Africa and is a market W6n6_udrW_4-00905-00330618-00330992 leader in Australia due to its Daihatsu W6n6_udrW_4-00906-00330993-00331274 subsidiary it has significant market W6n6_udrW_4-00907-00331275-00331544 shares in several fast-growing Southeast W6n6_udrW_4-00908-00331545-00331862 Asian countries according to the 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-00909-00331863-00332192 Fortune Global 500 Toyota as the fifth W6n6_udrW_4-00910-00332193-00332519 largest company in the world since the W6n6_udrW_4-00911-00332520-00332834 recession of 2001 it has gained market W6n6_udrW_4-00912-00332835-00333118 share in the United States W6n6_udrW_4-00913-00333119-00333392 Toyota's market share struggles in W6n6_udrW_4-00914-00333393-00333794 Europe where its Lexus brand has 0-3 W6n6_udrW_4-00915-00333795-00334049 percent market share compared to nearly W6n6_udrW_4-00916-00334050-00334319 2 percent market share as the u.s. W6n6_udrW_4-00917-00334320-00334583 luxury segment leader W6n6_udrW_4-00918-00334584-00334968 in the first three months of 2007 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00919-00334969-00335209 together with its half owned subsidiary W6n6_udrW_4-00920-00335210-00335507 Daihatsu reported number one sales of W6n6_udrW_4-00921-00335508-00335857 2.3 for 8 million units W6n6_udrW_4-00922-00335858-00336218 Toyota's brand sales had risen 9.2 W6n6_udrW_4-00923-00336219-00336602 percent largely undemanding Camry sedans W6n6_udrW_4-00924-00336603-00336915 the difference in performance was W6n6_udrW_4-00925-00336916-00337184 largely attributed to surging demand for W6n6_udrW_4-00926-00337185-00337643 fuel-efficient vehicles in November 2006 W6n6_udrW_4-00927-00337644-00337997 Toyota Motor Manufacturing Texas added a W6n6_udrW_4-00928-00337998-00338381 facility in San Antonio Toyota has W6n6_udrW_4-00929-00338382-00338637 experienced quality problems and was W6n6_udrW_4-00930-00338638-00338868 reprimanded by the government in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-00931-00338869-00339368 for its recall practices in 2007 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00932-00339369-00339719 maintained over 16% of the US market W6n6_udrW_4-00933-00339720-00339990 share and was listed second only to GM W6n6_udrW_4-00934-00339991-00340379 in terms of volume Toyota century royal W6n6_udrW_4-00935-00340380-00340580 as the official state car of the W6n6_udrW_4-00936-00340581-00340868 Japanese Imperial family namely for the W6n6_udrW_4-00937-00340869-00341270 current Emperor of Japan Toyota was hit W6n6_udrW_4-00938-00341271-00341616 by the global financial crisis of 2008 W6n6_udrW_4-00939-00341617-00341930 as it was forced in December 2008 to W6n6_udrW_4-00940-00341931-00342227 forecast its first annual loss in 70 W6n6_udrW_4-00941-00342228-00342725 years in January 2009 it announced the W6n6_udrW_4-00942-00342726-00342968 closure of all of its Japanese plants W6n6_udrW_4-00943-00342969-00343244 for 11 days to reduce output and stocks W6n6_udrW_4-00944-00343245-00343568 of unsold vehicles Akio Toyoda became W6n6_udrW_4-00945-00343569-00343818 the new president and CEO of the company W6n6_udrW_4-00946-00343819-00344294 On June 23 2009 by replacing katsu Aki W6n6_udrW_4-00947-00344295-00344507 Watanabe who became the new vice W6n6_udrW_4-00948-00344508-00345336 chairman by replacing Katsuhiro Nakagawa W6n6_udrW_4-00949-00345337-00345956 topic worldwide presence W6n6_udrW_4-00950-00345957-00346275 Toyota has factories in most parts of W6n6_udrW_4-00951-00346276-00346545 the world manufacturing or assembling W6n6_udrW_4-00952-00346546-00346791 vehicles for local markets in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-00953-00346792-00347244 Australia until 2017 India Sri Lanka W6n6_udrW_4-00954-00347245-00347619 Canada Indonesia Poland South Africa W6n6_udrW_4-00955-00347620-00347958 turkey Colombia the United Kingdom the W6n6_udrW_4-00956-00347959-00348357 United States France Brazil Portugal and W6n6_udrW_4-00957-00348358-00348663 more recently Argentina Czech Republic W6n6_udrW_4-00958-00348664-00349022 Mexico Tijuana Malaysia Thailand W6n6_udrW_4-00959-00349023-00349428 Pakistan Egypt China Vietnam Venezuela W6n6_udrW_4-00960-00349429-00349890 the Philippines and Russia Toyota's net W6n6_udrW_4-00961-00349891-00350151 revenue by geographical regions for the W6n6_udrW_4-00962-00350152-00350724 year ended March 31st 2007 in 2002 W6n6_udrW_4-00963-00350725-00350973 Toyota initiated the innovative W6n6_udrW_4-00964-00350974-00351204 International multi-purpose vehicle W6n6_udrW_4-00965-00351205-00351554 project III MV to optimize global W6n6_udrW_4-00966-00351555-00351807 manufacturing and supply systems for W6n6_udrW_4-00967-00351808-00352068 pickup trucks and multi-purpose vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-00968-00352069-00352326 and to satisfy market demand in more W6n6_udrW_4-00969-00352327-00352767 than 140 countries worldwide IIM V W6n6_udrW_4-00970-00352768-00353004 called for diesel engines to be made in W6n6_udrW_4-00971-00353005-00353277 Thailand gasoline engines in Indonesia W6n6_udrW_4-00972-00353278-00353547 and manual transmissions in India and W6n6_udrW_4-00973-00353548-00353745 the Philippines for supply to the W6n6_udrW_4-00974-00353746-00353898 countries charged with vehicle W6n6_udrW_4-00975-00353899-00354300 production for vehicle assembly Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-00976-00354301-00354581 would use plants in Thailand Indonesia W6n6_udrW_4-00977-00354582-00354990 Argentina and South Africa these four W6n6_udrW_4-00978-00354991-00355314 main IIM V production and export basis W6n6_udrW_4-00979-00355315-00355719 supply Asia Europe Africa Oceania Latin W6n6_udrW_4-00980-00355720-00355965 America and the Middle East with three W6n6_udrW_4-00981-00355966-00356289 vehicles the toyota hilux vigo the W6n6_udrW_4-00982-00356290-00356676 Fortuner and the Toyota Innova W6n6_udrW_4-00983-00356677-00357009 topic north america toyota motor north W6n6_udrW_4-00984-00357010-00357295 america headquarters is located in Plano W6n6_udrW_4-00985-00357296-00357574 Texas and operates as a holding company W6n6_udrW_4-00986-00357575-00357940 in North America its manufacturing W6n6_udrW_4-00987-00357941-00358185 headquarters is located in err Langer W6n6_udrW_4-00988-00358186-00358462 Kentucky and is known as Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-00989-00358463-00358693 Engineering and manufacturing North W6n6_udrW_4-00990-00358694-00358808 America W6n6_udrW_4-00991-00358809-00359095 Toyota Canada Inc has been in production W6n6_udrW_4-00992-00359096-00359437 in Canada since 1983 with an aluminium W6n6_udrW_4-00993-00359438-00359752 wheel plant in Delta British Columbia W6n6_udrW_4-00994-00359753-00360019 which currently employs a workforce of W6n6_udrW_4-00995-00360020-00360451 roughly 260 its first vehicle assembly W6n6_udrW_4-00996-00360452-00360847 plant in Cambridge Ontario since 1988 W6n6_udrW_4-00997-00360848-00361246 now produces Corolla compact cars matrix W6n6_udrW_4-00998-00361247-00361624 crossover vehicles and lexus rx350 W6n6_udrW_4-00999-00361625-00362119 luxury SUVs with a workforce of 4,300 W6n6_udrW_4-01000-00362120-00362497 workers its second assembly operation in W6n6_udrW_4-01001-00362498-00362746 Woodstock Ontario began manufacturing W6n6_udrW_4-01002-00362747-00363451 the rav4 late in 2008 in 2006 Toyota's W6n6_udrW_4-01003-00363452-00363691 subsidiary Hino Motors opened a W6n6_udrW_4-01004-00363692-00363979 heavy-duty truck plant also in Woodstock W6n6_udrW_4-01005-00363980-00364357 employing 45 people and producing 2,000 W6n6_udrW_4-01006-00364358-00364693 trucks annually Toyota has a large W6n6_udrW_4-01007-00364694-00364954 presence in the United States with six W6n6_udrW_4-01008-00364955-00365188 major assembly plants in Huntsville W6n6_udrW_4-01009-00365189-00365515 Alabama Georgetown Kentucky Princeton W6n6_udrW_4-01010-00365516-00365800 Indiana San Antonio Texas W6n6_udrW_4-01011-00365801-00366108 Buffalo West Virginia and Blue Springs W6n6_udrW_4-01012-00366109-00366487 Mississippi Toyota had a joint venture W6n6_udrW_4-01013-00366488-00366748 operation with General Motors at new W6n6_udrW_4-01014-00366749-00366997 United Motor Manufacturing Inc in W6n6_udrW_4-01015-00366998-00367396 Fremont California which began in 1984 W6n6_udrW_4-01016-00367397-00367822 and ended in 2009 it still has a joint W6n6_udrW_4-01017-00367823-00368104 venture with Subaru at Subaru of Indiana W6n6_udrW_4-01018-00368105-00368326 Automotive Inc in Lafayette Indiana W6n6_udrW_4-01019-00368327-00368824 which started in 2006 in these assembly W6n6_udrW_4-01020-00368825-00369052 plants the Camry and the tundra are W6n6_udrW_4-01021-00369053-00369394 manufactured among others Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01022-00369395-00369703 marketing sales and distribution in the W6n6_udrW_4-01023-00369704-00369922 US are conducted through a separate W6n6_udrW_4-01024-00369923-00370053 subsidiary W6n6_udrW_4-01025-00370054-00370476 Toyota Motor Sales USA Inc it has W6n6_udrW_4-01026-00370477-00370762 started producing larger trucks such as W6n6_udrW_4-01027-00370763-00370974 the new tundra to go after the large W6n6_udrW_4-01028-00370975-00371376 truck market in the United States Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01029-00371377-00371638 is also pushing hybrid vehicles in the W6n6_udrW_4-01030-00371639-00371909 u.s. such as the Prius Camry Hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01031-00371910-00372204 Highlander Hybrid and various Lexus W6n6_udrW_4-01032-00372205-00372613 products currently Toyota has no plans W6n6_udrW_4-01033-00372614-00372852 to offer diesel motor options in its W6n6_udrW_4-01034-00372853-00373104 North American products including the W6n6_udrW_4-01035-00373105-00373759 light duty pickup trucks W6n6_udrW_4-01036-00373760-00374562 topic Europe W6n6_udrW_4-01037-00374563-00375081 topic Australia W6n6_udrW_4-01038-00375082-00375495 in 1963 Australia was one of the first W6n6_udrW_4-01039-00375496-00375753 countries to assemble Toyota's outside W6n6_udrW_4-01040-00375754-00376264 Japan however in February 2014 Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01041-00376265-00376476 was the last of Australia's major W6n6_udrW_4-01042-00376477-00376698 automakers to announce the end of W6n6_udrW_4-01043-00376699-00377025 production in Australia the closure of W6n6_udrW_4-01044-00377026-00377271 Toyota's Australian plant was completed W6n6_udrW_4-01045-00377272-00377662 on October 3rd 2017 and had produced a W6n6_udrW_4-01046-00377663-00378354 total 3 million 450 1155 vehicles at its W6n6_udrW_4-01047-00378355-00378800 peak in October 2007 Toyota manufactured W6n6_udrW_4-01048-00378801-00379245 15,000 cars a month before Toyota Ford W6n6_udrW_4-01049-00379246-00379500 and GM's Holden had announced similar W6n6_udrW_4-01050-00379501-00379767 moves all citing an unfavorable currency W6n6_udrW_4-01051-00379768-00380614 and attendant high manufacturing costs W6n6_udrW_4-01052-00380615-00381530 topic product line W6n6_udrW_4-01053-00381531-00382468 topic electric technology W6n6_udrW_4-01054-00382469-00383100 topic hybrid electric vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-01055-00383101-00383395 Toyota as the world's market leader in W6n6_udrW_4-01056-00383396-00383689 sales of hybrid electric vehicles one of W6n6_udrW_4-01057-00383690-00383911 the largest companies to encourage the W6n6_udrW_4-01058-00383912-00384118 mass market adoption of hybrid vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-01059-00384119-00384373 across the globe and the first to W6n6_udrW_4-01060-00384374-00384625 commercially mass produce and sell such W6n6_udrW_4-01061-00384626-00384847 vehicles with the introduction of the W6n6_udrW_4-01062-00384848-00385248 Toyota Prius in 1997 the company W6n6_udrW_4-01063-00385249-00385528 eventually began providing this option W6n6_udrW_4-01064-00385529-00385810 on its main passenger cars such as Camry W6n6_udrW_4-01065-00385811-00386011 and later with the Lexus divisions W6n6_udrW_4-01066-00386012-00386407 producing some hybrid luxury vehicles it W6n6_udrW_4-01067-00386408-00386716 labelled such technology in Toyota cars W6n6_udrW_4-01068-00386717-00387142 as Hybrid Synergy Drive and in Lexus W6n6_udrW_4-01069-00387143-00387513 versions as Lexus hybrid drive W6n6_udrW_4-01070-00387514-00387805 cumulative global sales of Toyota and W6n6_udrW_4-01071-00387806-00388102 Lexus hybrid passenger car models passed W6n6_udrW_4-01072-00388103-00388482 the 10 million milestone in January 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01073-00388483-00388822 its Prius family as the world's top W6n6_udrW_4-01074-00388823-00389092 selling hybrid nameplate with almost 4 W6n6_udrW_4-01075-00389093-00389317 million units sold worldwide as of W6n6_udrW_4-01076-00389318-00389624 January 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01077-00389625-00389999 as of January 2017 Toyota Motor W6n6_udrW_4-01078-00390000-00390313 Corporation sells 33 Toyota and Lexus W6n6_udrW_4-01079-00390314-00390611 hybrid passenger car models and one W6n6_udrW_4-01080-00390612-00390884 plug-in hybrid in over 90 countries and W6n6_udrW_4-01081-00390885-00391085 regions around the world and the car W6n6_udrW_4-01082-00391086-00391358 maker expects to achieve annual sales of W6n6_udrW_4-01083-00391359-00391700 1.5 million units and cumulative sales W6n6_udrW_4-01084-00391701-00392159 of 15 million units by 2020 the Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01085-00392160-00392347 liftback is the world's top-selling W6n6_udrW_4-01086-00392348-00392684 hybrid gasoline-electric car its sales W6n6_udrW_4-01087-00392685-00392975 achieved the 3 million unit milestone in W6n6_udrW_4-01088-00392976-00393343 June 2013 and cumulative sales since W6n6_udrW_4-01089-00393344-00393659 1997 totaled 3 million nine hundred W6n6_udrW_4-01090-00393660-00393917 eighty four thousand six hundred units W6n6_udrW_4-01091-00393918-00394346 at the end of January 2017 the Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01092-00394347-00394634 liftback ranks as the top-selling hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01093-00394635-00394919 car in the US market and passed the 1 W6n6_udrW_4-01094-00394920-00395269 million milestone in April 2011 W6n6_udrW_4-01095-00395270-00395558 cumulative sales of the Prius in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-01096-00395559-00395810 reached the 1 million mark in August W6n6_udrW_4-01097-00395811-00396338 2011 as of January 2017 sales of the W6n6_udrW_4-01098-00396339-00396665 Prius liftback totaled over 1.8 million W6n6_udrW_4-01099-00396666-00397058 units in Japan and 1.75 million in the W6n6_udrW_4-01100-00397059-00397499 United States cumulative TMC hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01101-00397500-00397739 sales since the Prius introduction in W6n6_udrW_4-01102-00397740-00398057 Europe in 2000 the 1 million unit W6n6_udrW_4-01103-00398058-00398366 milestone in November 2015 worldwide W6n6_udrW_4-01104-00398367-00398630 sales of hybrid vehicles produced by W6n6_udrW_4-01105-00398631-00398921 Toyota reached 1 million vehicles by May W6n6_udrW_4-01106-00398922-00399308 31st 2007 and the 2 million mark was W6n6_udrW_4-01107-00399309-00399656 reached by August 2009 with hybrids sold W6n6_udrW_4-01108-00399657-00399808 in 50 countries W6n6_udrW_4-01109-00399809-00400166 the five million hybrid sales milestone W6n6_udrW_4-01110-00400167-00400441 was reached in March 2013 W6n6_udrW_4-01111-00400442-00400826 during 2012 Toyota and Lexus hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01112-00400827-00401099 models sold more than 1 million units a W6n6_udrW_4-01113-00401100-00401426 year for the first time with 1.2 1 9 W6n6_udrW_4-01114-00401427-00401957 million units sold during 2013 TMC sold W6n6_udrW_4-01115-00401958-00402230 one point two seven nine million units W6n6_udrW_4-01116-00402231-00402509 and the six million sales milestone was W6n6_udrW_4-01117-00402510-00402809 achieved in December 2013 just nine W6n6_udrW_4-01118-00402810-00403007 months after its latest Mille W6n6_udrW_4-01119-00403008-00403331 in unit milestone the seven million W6n6_udrW_4-01120-00403332-00403628 sales mark was reached in September 2014 W6n6_udrW_4-01121-00403629-00403964 again selling 1 million hybrids in 9 W6n6_udrW_4-01122-00403965-00404249 months and the 8 million sales milestone W6n6_udrW_4-01123-00404250-00404603 was achieved in July 2015 just 10 months W6n6_udrW_4-01124-00404604-00404819 after the previous million unit W6n6_udrW_4-01125-00404820-00405197 milestone the 9 million sales mark was W6n6_udrW_4-01126-00405198-00405557 reached in April 2016 again selling 1 W6n6_udrW_4-01127-00405558-00405836 million hybrids in just 9 months and the W6n6_udrW_4-01128-00405837-00406199 10 million milestone in January 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01129-00406200-00406568 one more time nine months later Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01130-00406569-00406928 estimates that up to January 31st 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01131-00406929-00407252 its hybrids have saved about seven point W6n6_udrW_4-01132-00407253-00407557 six six billion US gallons of gasoline W6n6_udrW_4-01133-00407558-00407846 twenty-nine billion liters compared to W6n6_udrW_4-01134-00407847-00408034 the amount used by gasoline-powered W6n6_udrW_4-01135-00408035-00408305 vehicles of similar size and have W6n6_udrW_4-01136-00408306-00408617 emitted approximately 77 million fewer W6n6_udrW_4-01137-00408618-00409022 tons of carbon dioxide co2 emissions W6n6_udrW_4-01138-00409023-00409154 than would have been emitted by W6n6_udrW_4-01139-00409155-00409406 gasoline-powered vehicles of similar W6n6_udrW_4-01140-00409407-00409763 size and driving performance W6n6_udrW_4-01141-00409764-00410177 as of April 2016 besides the four Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01142-00410178-00410480 liftback generations Toyota's hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01143-00410481-00410783 lineup includes the Prius alpha Prius V W6n6_udrW_4-01144-00410784-00411143 Prius plus aqua Prius C Camry Hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01145-00411143-00411443 first and second generation Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01146-00411443-00411737 Highlander Hybrid Kluger hybrid in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-01147-00411738-00412084 Toyota Avalon hybrid Toyota Auris hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01148-00412085-00412435 Toyota Yaris hybrid Europe only and the W6n6_udrW_4-01149-00412437-00412670 following models sold only in Japan W6n6_udrW_4-01150-00412671-00412988 Alford hybrid vellfire hybrid Estima W6n6_udrW_4-01151-00412989-00413372 hybrid Toyota Tsai Toyota Harrier Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01152-00413372-00413693 Crown hybrid Toyota Crown mild hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01153-00413693-00413989 toyota crown Majesta Corolla Axio W6n6_udrW_4-01154-00413989-00414416 Corolla fielder Toyota voxi Noah Esquire W6n6_udrW_4-01155-00414417-00414764 Toyota Sienna Toyota Corolla hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01156-00414764-00415091 Toyota Levin hybrid and Toyota rav4 W6n6_udrW_4-01157-00415092-00415468 hybrid beginning in 2011 TMC W6n6_udrW_4-01158-00415470-00415685 introduced three new members to the W6n6_udrW_4-01159-00415685-00416014 Prius family the Prius V Prius alpha in W6n6_udrW_4-01160-00416016-00416324 Japan and Prius Plus in Europe the Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01161-00416325-00416651 C Toyota aqua in Japan and the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01162-00416652-00416993 Prius plug-in hybrid released in 2012 in W6n6_udrW_4-01163-00416993-00417435 Japan the US and Europe with a total of W6n6_udrW_4-01164-00417437-00417922 240 7230 vehicles sold during the first W6n6_udrW_4-01165-00417924-00418277 quarter of 2012 the Toyota Prius family W6n6_udrW_4-01166-00418278-00418510 became the third top selling nameplate W6n6_udrW_4-01167-00418512-00418714 in the world in terms of total global W6n6_udrW_4-01168-00418716-00419045 sales after the Toyota Corolla 300 W6n6_udrW_4-01169-00419046-00419264 thousand eight hundred units and the W6n6_udrW_4-01170-00419264-00419518 Ford Focus two hundred seventy seven W6n6_udrW_4-01171-00419520-00419975 thousand units until September 2012 the W6n6_udrW_4-01172-00419976-00420245 Prius liftback was the top selling new W6n6_udrW_4-01173-00420246-00420530 car in Japan for 16 months in a row W6n6_udrW_4-01174-00420531-00420776 until it was surpassed by the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01175-00420777-00421360 aqua Prius C in October 2012 with W6n6_udrW_4-01176-00421360-00421871 266,000 567 units sold in Japan in 2012 W6n6_udrW_4-01177-00421872-00422089 the Aqua is considered the most W6n6_udrW_4-01178-00422091-00422314 successful nameplate launched in the W6n6_udrW_4-01179-00422316-00422681 Japanese market in the last 20 years W6n6_udrW_4-01180-00422682-00423008 the Prius C aqua model with global sales W6n6_udrW_4-01181-00423009-00423356 of 1 million 380 thousand one hundred W6n6_udrW_4-01182-00423357-00423835 units through January 2017 is TMC second W6n6_udrW_4-01183-00423837-00424049 best-selling hybrid after the Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01184-00424050-00424370 liftback followed the Prius alpha v+ W6n6_udrW_4-01185-00424371-00424820 with 670 1200 units and the two W6n6_udrW_4-01186-00424821-00425110 generations of the camry hybrid with six W6n6_udrW_4-01187-00425112-00425339 hundred fourteen thousand seven hundred W6n6_udrW_4-01188-00425339-00425662 units sold worldwide all through january W6n6_udrW_4-01189-00425663-00426077 2017 for both prius family variants W6n6_udrW_4-01190-00426078-00426353 japan is the top-selling market while W6n6_udrW_4-01191-00426354-00426693 the u.s. is the top-selling camry market W6n6_udrW_4-01192-00426695-00427082 breaking next is the Auris with 378 W6n6_udrW_4-01193-00427083-00427331 thousand units sold with europe as the W6n6_udrW_4-01194-00427332-00427597 top market with three hundred fifty four W6n6_udrW_4-01195-00427599-00427892 thousand six hundred units sold lexus W6n6_udrW_4-01196-00427893-00428153 also has their own hybrid lineup and as W6n6_udrW_4-01197-00428154-00428642 of August 2015 consist of the LS 600h LS W6n6_udrW_4-01198-00428643-00429658 600h l GS 450h RX 400h RX 450h lexus HS W6n6_udrW_4-01199-00429659-00430322 258 Lexus ct200h lexus s 300 h lexus ES W6n6_udrW_4-01200-00430322-00430993 300h lexus NX 300h and Lexus RC 308 W6n6_udrW_4-01201-00430993-00431306 Global cumulative sales of Lexus brand W6n6_udrW_4-01202-00431307-00431633 hybrids reached the 500 thousand mark in W6n6_udrW_4-01203-00431634-00432002 November 2012 the 1 million sales W6n6_udrW_4-01204-00432003-00432360 milestone was achieved in March 2016 the W6n6_udrW_4-01205-00432362-00432926 Lexus RX 400h RX 450h ranks as the W6n6_udrW_4-01206-00432927-00433301 top-selling lexus hybrid with 363 W6n6_udrW_4-01207-00433302-00433553 thousand units delivered worldwide as of W6n6_udrW_4-01208-00433554-00433928 january 2017 followed by the lexus CT W6n6_udrW_4-01209-00433929-00434306 200h with 290 thousand eight hundred W6n6_udrW_4-01210-00434307-00434750 units and the lexus s 300 h with 143 W6n6_udrW_4-01211-00434751-00435450 thousand two hundred units W6n6_udrW_4-01212-00435451-00436030 topic plug-in hybrids W6n6_udrW_4-01213-00436031-00436346 Toyota's plug-in hybrid electric vehicle W6n6_udrW_4-01214-00436347-00436733 project began in 2007 with Road trials W6n6_udrW_4-01215-00436734-00436991 of the prototype vehicle in France and W6n6_udrW_4-01216-00436992-00437525 the UK in 2008 Toyota made 600 Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01217-00437526-00437785 plug-in demonstration vehicles for lease W6n6_udrW_4-01218-00437787-00438206 to fleet and government customers 230 W6n6_udrW_4-01219-00438207-00438428 were delivered in Japan beginning in W6n6_udrW_4-01220-00438429-00438878 late December 2009 125 models released W6n6_udrW_4-01221-00438879-00439289 in the US by early 2010 and 200 units in W6n6_udrW_4-01222-00439289-00439742 18 European countries in 2010 France the W6n6_udrW_4-01223-00439743-00440033 UK and Germany had the largest fleets W6n6_udrW_4-01224-00440034-00440557 with 150 pH V's Canada China Australia W6n6_udrW_4-01225-00440558-00440903 and New Zealand also participated in the W6n6_udrW_4-01226-00440904-00441146 global demonstration program the W6n6_udrW_4-01227-00441147-00441374 production version of the Toyota Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01228-00441375-00441632 plug-in hybrid was released in Japan in W6n6_udrW_4-01229-00441633-00441977 January 2012 followed by the United W6n6_udrW_4-01230-00441978-00442250 States in late February and deliveries W6n6_udrW_4-01231-00442251-00442672 in Europe began in late June 2012 as of W6n6_udrW_4-01232-00442674-00443068 April 2016 global sales totaled 75 W6n6_udrW_4-01233-00443070-00443408 thousand four hundred priests phvs since W6n6_udrW_4-01234-00443409-00443714 2012 with North America as the leading W6n6_udrW_4-01235-00443714-00443972 regional market with forty two thousand W6n6_udrW_4-01236-00443972-00444239 seven hundred units followed by Japan W6n6_udrW_4-01237-00444239-00444452 with about twenty-two thousand one W6n6_udrW_4-01238-00444453-00444716 hundred units Europe with ten thousand W6n6_udrW_4-01239-00444717-00444938 five hundred units and only about one W6n6_udrW_4-01240-00444939-00445207 hundred units in the rest of the world W6n6_udrW_4-01241-00445208-00445550 the United States as the country market W6n6_udrW_4-01242-00445551-00445768 leader with forty two thousand three W6n6_udrW_4-01243-00445770-00445993 hundred twenty units delivered through W6n6_udrW_4-01244-00445995-00446422 April 2016 the leading European market W6n6_udrW_4-01245-00446424-00446662 as the Netherlands with four thousand W6n6_udrW_4-01246-00446663-00446999 134 units registered as of the 30th of W6n6_udrW_4-01247-00447000-00447322 November 2015 during its first year in W6n6_udrW_4-01248-00447324-00447822 the market a total of twenty 7279 prius W6n6_udrW_4-01249-00447824-00448145 phvs were sold worldwide allowing the W6n6_udrW_4-01250-00448146-00448372 plug-in version to rank as the second W6n6_udrW_4-01251-00448374-00448750 most sold plug-in electric car for 2012 W6n6_udrW_4-01252-00448751-00449024 accounting for cumulative sales since W6n6_udrW_4-01253-00449025-00449333 its inception the Prius PHV was the W6n6_udrW_4-01254-00449334-00449405 world's W6n6_udrW_4-01255-00449406-00449621 time third best selling plug-in electric W6n6_udrW_4-01256-00449622-00450083 car by December 2014 production of the W6n6_udrW_4-01257-00450084-00450364 first generation Prius plugin ended in W6n6_udrW_4-01258-00450366-00450863 June 2015 as of May 2015 the Prius W6n6_udrW_4-01259-00450864-00451058 plug-in hybrid ranked as the world's W6n6_udrW_4-01260-00451059-00451328 second top selling plug-in hybrid ever W6n6_udrW_4-01261-00451329-00451676 after the Volt and para family as of W6n6_udrW_4-01262-00451677-00452009 April 2016 the Prius plug-in ranking W6n6_udrW_4-01263-00452010-00452264 among the top selling plug-in cars fell W6n6_udrW_4-01264-00452264-00452531 to fifth place after the Tesla Model S W6n6_udrW_4-01265-00452532-00452872 and the Mitsubishi Outlander P HEV the W6n6_udrW_4-01266-00452874-00453104 second generation Prius plug-in hybrid W6n6_udrW_4-01267-00453105-00453467 named Toyota Prius Prime in the US was W6n6_udrW_4-01268-00453468-00453710 unveiled at the 2016 New York W6n6_udrW_4-01269-00453710-00453974 International Auto Show and was released W6n6_udrW_4-01270-00453975-00454412 in the u.s. in November 2016 unlike the W6n6_udrW_4-01271-00454413-00454679 first generation model it is available W6n6_udrW_4-01272-00454680-00455030 in all 50 states sales in Japan started W6n6_udrW_4-01273-00455031-00455780 on February 15 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01274-00455781-00456384 topic all electric vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-01275-00456385-00456810 the first-generation Toyota rav4 EV was W6n6_udrW_4-01276-00456811-00457161 leased in the United States from 1997 to W6n6_udrW_4-01277-00457162-00457504 2003 and at the lessees request many W6n6_udrW_4-01278-00457505-00457746 units were sold after the vehicle was W6n6_udrW_4-01279-00457747-00458304 discontinued a total of 1484 were leased W6n6_udrW_4-01280-00458305-00458577 and/or sold in California to meet the W6n6_udrW_4-01281-00458578-00458859 state's carb mandate for zero emissions W6n6_udrW_4-01282-00458860-00459294 vehicles as of mid-2012 there were W6n6_udrW_4-01283-00459295-00459747 almost 500 units still in use in May W6n6_udrW_4-01284-00459748-00460044 2010 Toyota launched a collaboration W6n6_udrW_4-01285-00460045-00460311 with Tesla Motors to create electric W6n6_udrW_4-01286-00460312-00460704 vehicles Toyota agreed to purchase 50 W6n6_udrW_4-01287-00460705-00460947 million dollars of Tesla common stock W6n6_udrW_4-01288-00460948-00461193 subsequent to the closing of Tesla's W6n6_udrW_4-01289-00461194-00461547 planned initial public offering Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01290-00461548-00461835 with the assistance of Tesla built 35 W6n6_udrW_4-01291-00461836-00462229 converted rav4 phase zero vehicles for a W6n6_udrW_4-01292-00462230-00462468 demonstration and evaluation program W6n6_udrW_4-01293-00462469-00462852 that ran through 2011 the lithium metal W6n6_udrW_4-01294-00462853-00463110 oxide battery and other powertrain W6n6_udrW_4-01295-00463111-00463421 components were supplied by Tesla Motors W6n6_udrW_4-01296-00463422-00463758 four years later Toyota along with W6n6_udrW_4-01297-00463759-00464040 Daimler began to unwind its position in W6n6_udrW_4-01298-00464041-00464406 Tesla Toyota and Daimler made more than W6n6_udrW_4-01299-00464407-00464754 $1 bln from the investment the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01300-00464755-00465057 rav4 EV concept was released in W6n6_udrW_4-01301-00465058-00465534 September 2012 the rav4 EV was assembled W6n6_udrW_4-01302-00465535-00465775 at Toyota's facility in Woodstock W6n6_udrW_4-01303-00465776-00466077 Ontario along with the regular gasoline W6n6_udrW_4-01304-00466078-00466392 version Tesla built the electric W6n6_udrW_4-01305-00466393-00466635 powertrain at its plant at Tesla factory W6n6_udrW_4-01306-00466636-00466944 in Fremont California and then shipped W6n6_udrW_4-01307-00466945-00467358 them to Canada the rav4 EV was sold only W6n6_udrW_4-01308-00467359-00467619 in California beginning with the San W6n6_udrW_4-01309-00467620-00467913 Francisco Bay Area Los Angeles Orange W6n6_udrW_4-01310-00467914-00468312 County and San Diego production was W6n6_udrW_4-01311-00468313-00468645 limited to 2600 units during a W6n6_udrW_4-01312-00468646-00469014 three-year period as of the 31st of W6n6_udrW_4-01313-00469015-00469584 December 2015 a total of 2,300 40 rav4 W6n6_udrW_4-01314-00469585-00469770 EVs were sold in the U W6n6_udrW_4-01315-00469771-00470158 to retail customers production ended in W6n6_udrW_4-01316-00470159-00470520 September 2014 a prototype of the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01317-00470521-00470851 iQ EV Scion iQ EV in the US was W6n6_udrW_4-01318-00470852-00471180 exhibited at the 2011 Geneva Motor Show W6n6_udrW_4-01319-00471181-00471529 the cyan iQ EV is the successor to the W6n6_udrW_4-01320-00471530-00471850 FT f2 as an electric vehicle based on W6n6_udrW_4-01321-00471851-00472245 the toyota iq chassis toyota produced W6n6_udrW_4-01322-00472246-00472572 three generations of ft of concept cars W6n6_udrW_4-01323-00472573-00472858 and the IQ EV as a production version of W6n6_udrW_4-01324-00472859-00473091 those concepts incorporating the W6n6_udrW_4-01325-00473092-00473332 technological and design strengths of W6n6_udrW_4-01326-00473333-00473670 all three models the exterior of the W6n6_udrW_4-01327-00473671-00473983 production version is based on the FT f3 W6n6_udrW_4-01328-00473984-00474304 concept shown at the 2011 Tokyo Motor W6n6_udrW_4-01329-00474305-00474720 Show the US launch of the Scion iQ EV W6n6_udrW_4-01330-00474721-00475020 was announced for 2012 and according to W6n6_udrW_4-01331-00475021-00475320 Toyota for the initial rollout the IQF W6n6_udrW_4-01332-00475321-00475543 would not be available to individual W6n6_udrW_4-01333-00475543-00475813 consumers instead the car maker decided W6n6_udrW_4-01334-00475814-00476104 to focus on fleet customers and car W6n6_udrW_4-01335-00476105-00476506 sharing programs the IQF was scheduled W6n6_udrW_4-01336-00476507-00476779 to be produced at Toyota's Takaoka plant W6n6_udrW_4-01337-00476780-00477082 in Toyota City beginning in August 2012 W6n6_udrW_4-01338-00477083-00477301 and the initial production was planned W6n6_udrW_4-01339-00477302-00477649 to be limited to 600 units with 400 W6n6_udrW_4-01340-00477650-00477972 staying in Japan 100 units destined to W6n6_udrW_4-01341-00477973-00478332 the US and the other 100 for Europe in W6n6_udrW_4-01342-00478333-00478708 September 2012 Toyota announced that due W6n6_udrW_4-01343-00478709-00478947 to customers concerns about range and W6n6_udrW_4-01344-00478948-00479160 charging time the production of the W6n6_udrW_4-01345-00479162-00479493 Scion iQ Toyota EQ in Japan will be W6n6_udrW_4-01346-00479494-00479818 limited to about 100 units for special W6n6_udrW_4-01347-00479818-00480193 fleet use in Japan in the US only the W6n6_udrW_4-01348-00480193-00480529 IQF EQ was scheduled to be released in W6n6_udrW_4-01349-00480530-00480928 both countries in December 2012 the W6n6_udrW_4-01350-00480929-00481225 first 30 IQ EVs were delivered in the W6n6_udrW_4-01351-00481226-00481435 u.s. to the University of California W6n6_udrW_4-01352-00481435-00481843 Irvine in March 2013 for use in its zero W6n6_udrW_4-01353-00481843-00482070 emission vehicle network enabled W6n6_udrW_4-01354-00482071-00482388 transport zev net car sharing fleet W6n6_udrW_4-01355-00482389-00482818 since 2002 the Zev net program has been W6n6_udrW_4-01356-00482818-00483007 serving the transport needs of the W6n6_udrW_4-01357-00483008-00483127 irvine community W6n6_udrW_4-01358-00483128-00483318 with all-electric vehicles for the W6n6_udrW_4-01359-00483320-00483556 critical last mile of commutes from the W6n6_udrW_4-01360-00483557-00483832 Irvine train station to the UC campus W6n6_udrW_4-01361-00483833-00484108 and local business offices in addition W6n6_udrW_4-01362-00484109-00484345 Toyota announced that is backing away W6n6_udrW_4-01363-00484346-00484668 from fully electric vehicles the W6n6_udrW_4-01364-00484670-00484996 company's vice chairman Takeshi giametta W6n6_udrW_4-01365-00484997-00485230 said the current capabilities of W6n6_udrW_4-01366-00485231-00485446 electric vehicles do not meet society's W6n6_udrW_4-01367-00485447-00485737 needs whether it may be the distance the W6n6_udrW_4-01368-00485738-00486022 cars can run or the costs or how it W6n6_udrW_4-01369-00486022-00486379 takes a long time to charge Toyota's W6n6_udrW_4-01370-00486380-00486592 emphasis would be refocused on the W6n6_udrW_4-01371-00486593-00486918 hybrid concept and 21 new hybrid gas W6n6_udrW_4-01372-00486920-00487156 electric models scheduled to be on the W6n6_udrW_4-01373-00487157-00487516 market by 2015 Toyota's project called W6n6_udrW_4-01374-00487517-00487849 ha mo harmonious mobility network is W6n6_udrW_4-01375-00487850-00488146 using the Toyota I rode an all-electric W6n6_udrW_4-01376-00488147-00488385 vehicle which combines the potential of W6n6_udrW_4-01377-00488387-00488760 both cars and motorbikes the project is W6n6_udrW_4-01378-00488762-00489085 being run in Grenoble France Toyota city W6n6_udrW_4-01379-00489085-00489867 Japan and also Tokyo Japan W6n6_udrW_4-01380-00489868-00490458 topic hydrogen fuel-cell W6n6_udrW_4-01381-00490459-00490868 in 2002 Toyota began a development and W6n6_udrW_4-01382-00490870-00491139 demonstration program to test the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01383-00491139-00491489 FC HV a hybrid hydrogen fuel cell W6n6_udrW_4-01384-00491491-00491724 vehicle based on the toyota highlander W6n6_udrW_4-01385-00491725-00492197 production SUV Toyota also built to FC W6n6_udrW_4-01386-00492199-00492462 HV bus based on the Kino Blue Ribbon W6n6_udrW_4-01387-00492463-00492846 City low-floor bus Toyota has built W6n6_udrW_4-01388-00492847-00493218 several prototypes concepts of the FC HV W6n6_udrW_4-01389-00493218-00493731 since 1997 including the Toyota fch v1 f W6n6_udrW_4-01390-00493732-00494424 CH v 2f c hv 3 FC h v4 and toyota FC W6n6_udrW_4-01391-00494425-00494913 hvad v the toyota FC v our fuel cell W6n6_udrW_4-01392-00494914-00495185 concept car was unveiled at the 2011 W6n6_udrW_4-01393-00495187-00495732 Tokyo Motor Show the FC VR sedan seats 4 W6n6_udrW_4-01394-00495733-00496035 and has a fuel cell stack including a 70 W6n6_udrW_4-01395-00496035-00496314 mega pascals high pressure hydrogen tank W6n6_udrW_4-01396-00496314-00496700 which can deliver a range of 435 miles W6n6_udrW_4-01397-00496701-00497106 700 kilometers under the Japanese J co 8 W6n6_udrW_4-01398-00497107-00497466 test cycle Toyota said the car was W6n6_udrW_4-01399-00497467-00497828 planned for lunch in about 2015 W6n6_udrW_4-01400-00497829-00498170 in August 2012 Toyota announced its W6n6_udrW_4-01401-00498171-00498401 plans to start retail sales of a W6n6_udrW_4-01402-00498402-00498701 hydrogen fuel cell sedan in California W6n6_udrW_4-01403-00498702-00499114 in 2015 Toyota expects to become a W6n6_udrW_4-01404-00499116-00499435 leader in this technology the prototype W6n6_udrW_4-01405-00499437-00499709 of its first hydrogen fuel cell vehicle W6n6_udrW_4-01406-00499710-00499991 will be exhibited at the November 2013 W6n6_udrW_4-01407-00499992-00500249 Tokyo Motor Show and in the United W6n6_udrW_4-01408-00500250-00500572 States at the January 2014 Consumer W6n6_udrW_4-01409-00500574-00500867 Electronics Show Toyota's first hydrogen W6n6_udrW_4-01410-00500868-00501085 fuel cell vehicles to be sold W6n6_udrW_4-01411-00501087-00501377 commercially the Toyota Mirai Japanese W6n6_udrW_4-01412-00501378-00501749 for future was unveiled at the November W6n6_udrW_4-01413-00501750-00502164 2014 Los Angeles Auto Show in January W6n6_udrW_4-01414-00502166-00502517 2015 it was announced that production of W6n6_udrW_4-01415-00502518-00502730 the Mirai fuel cell vehicle would W6n6_udrW_4-01416-00502731-00503089 increase from 700 units in 2015 to W6n6_udrW_4-01417-00503091-00503535 approximately 2,000 in 2016 and 3,000 in W6n6_udrW_4-01418-00503537-00504064 2017 sales in Japan began on December 15 W6n6_udrW_4-01419-00504064-00504452 2014 at a price of 6 million 700 W6n6_udrW_4-01420-00504453-00504989 thousand yen tilda 50 $7,400 the W6n6_udrW_4-01421-00504989-00505260 Japanese government plans to support the W6n6_udrW_4-01422-00505262-00505508 commercialization of fuel cell vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-01423-00505509-00505751 with a subsidy of 2 million yen W6n6_udrW_4-01424-00505752-00506333 tilda $19,600 retail sales in the US W6n6_udrW_4-01425-00506334-00506741 began in August 2015 at a price of 57 W6n6_udrW_4-01426-00506742-00506987 thousand five hundred dollars before any W6n6_udrW_4-01427-00506988-00507193 government incentives W6n6_udrW_4-01428-00507193-00507446 initially the Mirai will only be W6n6_udrW_4-01429-00507447-00507734 available in California the market W6n6_udrW_4-01430-00507735-00507914 release in Europe is slated for W6n6_udrW_4-01431-00507914-00508232 September 2015 and initially will be W6n6_udrW_4-01432-00508233-00508510 available only in the UK Germany and W6n6_udrW_4-01433-00508512-00508789 Denmark followed by other countries in W6n6_udrW_4-01434-00508789-00509246 2017 pricing in Germany starts at sixty W6n6_udrW_4-01435-00509247-00509579 thousand euros tilda 75 thousand one W6n6_udrW_4-01436-00509580-00510203 hundred forty dollars plus VAT 78542 NT W6n6_udrW_4-01437-00510204-00510671 15 Toyota released 5600 patents for free W6n6_udrW_4-01438-00510672-00510967 use until 2020 hoping to promote global W6n6_udrW_4-01439-00510968-00511217 development of hydrogen fuel W6n6_udrW_4-01440-00511218-00511806 technology W6n6_udrW_4-01441-00511807-00512331 topic cars W6n6_udrW_4-01442-00512332-00512720 as of 2009 Toyota officially lists W6n6_udrW_4-01443-00512721-00513000 approximately 70 different models sold W6n6_udrW_4-01444-00513001-00513237 under its namesake brand including W6n6_udrW_4-01445-00513238-00513662 sedans coupes bands trucks hybrids and W6n6_udrW_4-01446-00513663-00514008 crossovers many of these models are W6n6_udrW_4-01447-00514009-00514289 produced as passenger sedans which range W6n6_udrW_4-01448-00514290-00514614 from the subcompact Toyota Yaris compact W6n6_udrW_4-01449-00514614-00514899 Corolla to mid-size Camry in full-size W6n6_udrW_4-01450-00514900-00515297 Avalon vans include the previa Estima W6n6_udrW_4-01451-00515298-00515660 Sienna and others several small cars W6n6_udrW_4-01452-00515661-00516024 such as the xB and TC are sold under the W6n6_udrW_4-01453-00516025-00516591 scien brand W6n6_udrW_4-01454-00516592-00517260 topic SUVs and crossovers W6n6_udrW_4-01455-00517262-00517580 Toyota crossovers range from the compact W6n6_udrW_4-01456-00517581-00517937 matrix and rav4 to midsize Venza and W6n6_udrW_4-01457-00517938-00518387 Kluger Highlander Toyota SUVs range from W6n6_udrW_4-01458-00518388-00518614 the mid-size forerunner to full-size W6n6_udrW_4-01459-00518616-00519014 Land Cruiser other SUVs include the W6n6_udrW_4-01460-00519014-00519416 Prado CHR FJ Cruiser Fortuner and W6n6_udrW_4-01461-00519417-00519975 Sequoia W6n6_udrW_4-01462-00519976-00520537 topic pickup trucks W6n6_udrW_4-01463-00520538-00520810 Toyota first entered the pickup truck W6n6_udrW_4-01464-00520810-00521203 market in 1947 with the SB that was only W6n6_udrW_4-01465-00521204-00521487 sold in Japan and limited Asian markets W6n6_udrW_4-01466-00521488-00521929 it was followed in 1954 by the RK W6n6_udrW_4-01467-00521930-00522400 renamed in 1959 as the stout and in 1968 W6n6_udrW_4-01468-00522401-00522766 by the compact Hilux with continued W6n6_udrW_4-01469-00522767-00523057 refinement the Hilux simply known as the W6n6_udrW_4-01470-00523058-00523335 pickup in some markets became famous for W6n6_udrW_4-01471-00523337-00523597 being extremely durable and reliable and W6n6_udrW_4-01472-00523597-00523810 many of these trucks from as early as W6n6_udrW_4-01473-00523810-00524104 the late 1970s are still on the road W6n6_udrW_4-01474-00524105-00524514 today some with over 300,000 miles W6n6_udrW_4-01475-00524515-00524797 extended and crew cab versions of these W6n6_udrW_4-01476-00524798-00525046 small haulers were eventually added and W6n6_udrW_4-01477-00525047-00525295 Toyota continues to produce them today W6n6_udrW_4-01478-00525296-00525529 under various names depending on the W6n6_udrW_4-01479-00525530-00525889 market riding on the success of the W6n6_udrW_4-01480-00525890-00526192 compact pickups in the US Toyota decided W6n6_udrW_4-01481-00526193-00526432 to attempt to enter the traditionally W6n6_udrW_4-01482-00526433-00526687 domestic dominated full-size pickup W6n6_udrW_4-01483-00526688-00527074 market introducing the t100 for the 1993 W6n6_udrW_4-01484-00527075-00527400 US model year with production ending in W6n6_udrW_4-01485-00527401-00527758 1998 while having a bed at the W6n6_udrW_4-01486-00527759-00528004 traditional full-size length of 8 feet W6n6_udrW_4-01487-00528005-00528160 the suspension and engine W6n6_udrW_4-01488-00528161-00528424 characteristics were still similar to W6n6_udrW_4-01489-00528425-00528769 that of a compact pickup it proved to be W6n6_udrW_4-01490-00528770-00529015 as economical and reliable as any W6n6_udrW_4-01491-00529016-00529306 typical Toyota pickup but sales never W6n6_udrW_4-01492-00529307-00529572 became what Toyota brass had hoped for W6n6_udrW_4-01493-00529573-00529939 it was criticized as being too small to W6n6_udrW_4-01494-00529940-00530115 appeal to the traditional American W6n6_udrW_4-01495-00530116-00530352 full-size pickup buyer W6n6_udrW_4-01496-00530353-00530629 another popular full-size truck W6n6_udrW_4-01497-00530630-00530884 essential a v8 engine was never W6n6_udrW_4-01498-00530885-00531042 available W6n6_udrW_4-01499-00531043-00531310 additionally the truck was at first only W6n6_udrW_4-01500-00531311-00531604 available as a regular cab though Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01501-00531605-00531835 addressed this shortcoming and added the W6n6_udrW_4-01502-00531836-00532264 extra cab version in mid-1995 W6n6_udrW_4-01503-00532265-00532672 in 1999 for the 2000 model year Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01504-00532673-00532966 replaced the T 100 with the larger W6n6_udrW_4-01505-00532967-00533320 tundra the tundra addressed criticisms W6n6_udrW_4-01506-00533321-00533590 that the T 100 did not have the look and W6n6_udrW_4-01507-00533591-00533818 feel of a legitimate american-style W6n6_udrW_4-01508-00533819-00534208 full-size pickup it also added the v8 W6n6_udrW_4-01509-00534209-00534505 engine that the T 100 was criticized for W6n6_udrW_4-01510-00534506-00534892 not having however the tundra still came W6n6_udrW_4-01511-00534893-00535147 up short in towing capacity as well as W6n6_udrW_4-01512-00535148-00535480 still feeling slightly car like these W6n6_udrW_4-01513-00535481-00535693 concerns were addressed with an even W6n6_udrW_4-01514-00535694-00536212 larger 2007 redesign a stronger v6 and a W6n6_udrW_4-01515-00536213-00536482 second v8 engine among other things were W6n6_udrW_4-01516-00536483-00536818 added to the option list as of early W6n6_udrW_4-01517-00536819-00537181 2010 the tundra has captured 16 percent W6n6_udrW_4-01518-00537182-00537424 of the full-size half-ton market in the W6n6_udrW_4-01519-00537425-00537799 US the all-new tundra was assembled in W6n6_udrW_4-01520-00537800-00538297 San Antonio Texas us Toyota assembled W6n6_udrW_4-01521-00538298-00538660 around 150,000 standard and double cabs W6n6_udrW_4-01522-00538661-00539218 and only 70,000 crew maxes in 2007 the W6n6_udrW_4-01523-00539219-00539467 smaller Tacoma which traces its roots W6n6_udrW_4-01524-00539468-00539755 back to the original Hilux was also W6n6_udrW_4-01525-00539756-00539995 produced at the company's San Antonio W6n6_udrW_4-01526-00539996-00540177 facility W6n6_udrW_4-01527-00540178-00540462 outside the united states toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01528-00540463-00540693 produced the hilux in standard and W6n6_udrW_4-01529-00540694-00540979 double cab gasoline and diesel engine W6n6_udrW_4-01530-00540980-00541543 and 2wd and 4wd versions the BBC's Top W6n6_udrW_4-01531-00541544-00541858 Gear TV show featured two episodes of a W6n6_udrW_4-01532-00541859-00542141 Hilux that was deemed virtually W6n6_udrW_4-01533-00542142-00542702 indestructible W6n6_udrW_4-01534-00542703-00543323 topic luxury type vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-01535-00543324-00543746 as of 2009 the company sold nine luxury W6n6_udrW_4-01536-00543747-00544013 branded models under its Lexus division W6n6_udrW_4-01537-00544014-00544280 ranging from the LS sedan to rx W6n6_udrW_4-01538-00544281-00544760 crossover and LX SUV luxury type sedans W6n6_udrW_4-01539-00544761-00545033 produced under the Toyota brand included W6n6_udrW_4-01540-00545034-00545386 the century crown and crown Majesta a W6n6_udrW_4-01541-00545387-00545675 limited edition model produced for the W6n6_udrW_4-01542-00545676-00545989 Emperor of Japan was the century royal W6n6_udrW_4-01543-00545990-00546326 Toyota branded luxury vehicles tend to W6n6_udrW_4-01544-00546327-00546899 be Japan only W6n6_udrW_4-01545-00546900-00547424 topic buses W6n6_udrW_4-01546-00547425-00548072 Toyota coaster minibus Kino Lee s - he W6n6_udrW_4-01547-00548073-00548643 no Lee s minibus W6n6_udrW_4-01548-00548644-00549210 topic pleasure boats W6n6_udrW_4-01549-00549211-00549561 in 1997 building on a previous W6n6_udrW_4-01550-00549562-00549843 partnership with yamaha marine toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01551-00549844-00550260 created toyota marine building private W6n6_udrW_4-01552-00550261-00550530 ownership motorboats currently sold only W6n6_udrW_4-01553-00550531-00550896 in japan a small network in japan sells W6n6_udrW_4-01554-00550897-00551157 the luxury craft at fifty four locations W6n6_udrW_4-01555-00551158-00551633 called the toyota punim series and in W6n6_udrW_4-01556-00551634-00551964 2017 a boat was labeled under the Lexus W6n6_udrW_4-01557-00551965-00552851 brand name starting May 26 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01558-00552852-00553451 topic motor sports W6n6_udrW_4-01559-00553452-00553758 Toyota has been involved in many global W6n6_udrW_4-01560-00553759-00554100 motorsports series they also represent W6n6_udrW_4-01561-00554101-00554343 their Lexus brand in other sports car W6n6_udrW_4-01562-00554344-00554724 racing categories Toyota also makes W6n6_udrW_4-01563-00554725-00554952 engines and other auto parts for other W6n6_udrW_4-01564-00554953-00555213 Japanese Motorsports including Formula W6n6_udrW_4-01565-00555214-00555636 nopon Super GT Formula three and Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01566-00555637-00556053 Racing Series Toyota also runs a driver W6n6_udrW_4-01567-00556054-00556317 development program known as the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01568-00556318-00556563 young drivers program which they made W6n6_udrW_4-01569-00556564-00556755 for funding and educating future W6n6_udrW_4-01570-00556756-00557145 Japanese Motorsports talent Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01571-00557146-00557451 motorsport GmbH with headquarters in W6n6_udrW_4-01572-00557452-00557754 Cologne Germany has been responsible for W6n6_udrW_4-01573-00557755-00558036 Toyota's major motorsports development W6n6_udrW_4-01574-00558037-00558297 including the FIA Formula One World W6n6_udrW_4-01575-00558298-00558567 Championship the FIA World Rally W6n6_udrW_4-01576-00558568-00558876 Championship the LeMans series and most W6n6_udrW_4-01577-00558877-00559077 recently the FIA World Endurance W6n6_udrW_4-01578-00559078-00559518 Championship Toyota enjoyed success in W6n6_udrW_4-01579-00559519-00559926 all these Motorsports categories in 2002 W6n6_udrW_4-01580-00559927-00560168 Toyota entered Formula One as a W6n6_udrW_4-01581-00560169-00560436 constructor and engine supplier however W6n6_udrW_4-01582-00560437-00560720 despite having experienced drivers in a W6n6_udrW_4-01583-00560721-00560979 larger budget than many other teams they W6n6_udrW_4-01584-00560980-00561183 failed to match their success in other W6n6_udrW_4-01585-00561184-00561429 categories with five second-place W6n6_udrW_4-01586-00561430-00561716 finishes as their best results on W6n6_udrW_4-01587-00561717-00562134 November 4th 2009 Toyota announced they W6n6_udrW_4-01588-00562135-00562335 were pulling out of the sport due to the W6n6_udrW_4-01589-00562336-00562827 global economic situation on the 2018 24 W6n6_udrW_4-01590-00562828-00563133 Hours of LeMans Toyota finally won the W6n6_udrW_4-01591-00563134-00563466 race with the number 8 Toyota TSO five-o W6n6_udrW_4-01592-00563467-00563727 hybrid driven by Sebastien Buemi W6n6_udrW_4-01593-00563728-00564167 Kazuki Nakajima and Fernando Alonso W6n6_udrW_4-01594-00564168-00564453 Toyota's nationwide driver hunt of W6n6_udrW_4-01595-00564454-00564714 drivers for Etios motor racing series W6n6_udrW_4-01596-00564715-00565026 ended up with selection of 25 drivers W6n6_udrW_4-01597-00565027-00565861 who will participate in the race in 2013 W6n6_udrW_4-01598-00565862-00566432 Topic TRD W6n6_udrW_4-01599-00566433-00566798 Toyota Racing Development TRD was W6n6_udrW_4-01600-00566799-00567002 brought about to help develop true W6n6_udrW_4-01601-00567003-00567230 high-performance racing parts for many W6n6_udrW_4-01602-00567231-00567675 toyota vehicles TRD has often had much W6n6_udrW_4-01603-00567676-00567911 success with their aftermarket tuning W6n6_udrW_4-01604-00567912-00568187 parts as well as designing technology W6n6_udrW_4-01605-00568188-00568430 for vehicles used in different types of W6n6_udrW_4-01606-00568431-00568838 racing TRD in the United States is also W6n6_udrW_4-01607-00568839-00569120 responsible for Toyota's involvement and W6n6_udrW_4-01608-00569121-00569291 development in other forms of W6n6_udrW_4-01609-00569292-00569604 Motorsports which include NASCAR NHRA W6n6_udrW_4-01610-00569605-00570134 Indy Racing League Formula Drift etc TRD W6n6_udrW_4-01611-00570135-00570442 also made Lexus's performance division F W6n6_udrW_4-01612-00570443-00571077 sport W6n6_udrW_4-01613-00571078-00572107 topic non-automotive activities W6n6_udrW_4-01614-00572108-00572664 topic aerospace W6n6_udrW_4-01615-00572665-00572968 Toyota as a minority shareholder in W6n6_udrW_4-01616-00572969-00573250 Mitsubishi aircraft corporation having W6n6_udrW_4-01617-00573251-00573610 invested 67 point 2 million dollars in W6n6_udrW_4-01618-00573611-00573802 the new venture which will produce the W6n6_udrW_4-01619-00573803-00574102 Mitsubishi regional jet slated for first W6n6_udrW_4-01620-00574103-00574522 deliveries in 2017 Toyota has also W6n6_udrW_4-01621-00574523-00574777 studied participation in the general W6n6_udrW_4-01622-00574778-00575008 aviation market and contracted with W6n6_udrW_4-01623-00575009-00575212 scaled composites to produce a W6n6_udrW_4-01624-00575213-00575580 proof-of-concept aircraft the taa won in W6n6_udrW_4-01625-00575581-00576188 2002 W6n6_udrW_4-01626-00576189-00576741 topic philanthropy W6n6_udrW_4-01627-00576742-00576994 Toyota supports a variety of W6n6_udrW_4-01628-00576995-00577231 philanthropic work in areas such as W6n6_udrW_4-01629-00577232-00577570 education conservation safety and W6n6_udrW_4-01630-00577571-00577891 disaster relief some of the W6n6_udrW_4-01631-00577892-00578125 organizations that Toyota has worked W6n6_udrW_4-01632-00578126-00578389 with in the US include the American Red W6n6_udrW_4-01633-00578390-00578701 Cross the Boys and Girls Club leaders in W6n6_udrW_4-01634-00578702-00578968 Environmental Action for the future leaf W6n6_udrW_4-01635-00578969-00579154 and the National Center for Family W6n6_udrW_4-01636-00579155-00579471 Literacy the Toyota USA Foundation W6n6_udrW_4-01637-00579472-00579796 exists to support education in the areas W6n6_udrW_4-01638-00579797-00580102 of science technology engineering and W6n6_udrW_4-01639-00580103-00580225 mathematics W6n6_udrW_4-01640-00580226-00580516 in addition Toyota works with nonprofits W6n6_udrW_4-01641-00580517-00580690 to improve their processes and W6n6_udrW_4-01642-00580691-00580951 operations such as the food bank for New W6n6_udrW_4-01643-00580952-00581050 York City W6n6_udrW_4-01644-00581051-00581332 Toyota also supports a variety of work W6n6_udrW_4-01645-00581333-00581632 in Japan the Toyota foundation takes a W6n6_udrW_4-01646-00581633-00581878 global perspective providing grants in W6n6_udrW_4-01647-00581879-00582096 the three areas of human and natural W6n6_udrW_4-01648-00582097-00582343 environments social welfare and W6n6_udrW_4-01649-00582344-00583020 education and culture W6n6_udrW_4-01650-00583021-00583623 topic higher education W6n6_udrW_4-01651-00583624-00583899 Toyota established the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01652-00583900-00584224 technological institute in 1981 as W6n6_udrW_4-01653-00584225-00584512 Sakichi Toyoda had planned to establish W6n6_udrW_4-01654-00584513-00584776 a university as soon as he and Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01655-00584777-00585187 became successful Toyota technological W6n6_udrW_4-01656-00585188-00585396 institute founded the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01657-00585397-00585690 technological Institute at Chicago in W6n6_udrW_4-01658-00585691-00586108 2003 Toyota as supporter of the Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01659-00586109-00586381 driving expectations program Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01660-00586382-00586663 youth for understanding summer exchange W6n6_udrW_4-01661-00586664-00586972 scholarship program Toyota international W6n6_udrW_4-01662-00586973-00587308 teacher program Toyota tapestry Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01663-00587309-00587596 community scholars scholarship for high W6n6_udrW_4-01664-00587597-00587884 school students United States Hispanic W6n6_udrW_4-01665-00587885-00588139 Chamber of Commerce internship program W6n6_udrW_4-01666-00588140-00588502 and Toyota funded scholarship it has W6n6_udrW_4-01667-00588503-00588699 contributed to a number of local W6n6_udrW_4-01668-00588700-00588979 education and scholarship programs for W6n6_udrW_4-01669-00588980-00589258 the University of Kentucky Indiana and W6n6_udrW_4-01670-00589259-00589824 others W6n6_udrW_4-01671-00589825-00590372 topic robotics W6n6_udrW_4-01672-00590373-00590780 in 2004 Toyota showcased its trumpet W6n6_udrW_4-01673-00590781-00591119 playing robot Toyota has been developing W6n6_udrW_4-01674-00591120-00591401 multitask robots destined for elderly W6n6_udrW_4-01675-00591402-00591778 care manufacturing and entertainment a W6n6_udrW_4-01676-00591779-00592100 specific example of Toyotas involvement W6n6_udrW_4-01677-00592101-00592343 in robotics for the elderly as the brain W6n6_udrW_4-01678-00592344-00592709 machine interface designed for use with W6n6_udrW_4-01679-00592710-00593015 wheelchairs it allows a person to W6n6_udrW_4-01680-00593016-00593200 control an electric wheelchair W6n6_udrW_4-01681-00593201-00593651 accurately almost in real-time with his W6n6_udrW_4-01682-00593652-00593927 or her mind the thought controls allow W6n6_udrW_4-01683-00593928-00594167 the wheelchair to go left right and W6n6_udrW_4-01684-00594168-00594410 forward with a delay between thought and W6n6_udrW_4-01685-00594411-00594899 movement of just 125 milliseconds Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01686-00594900-00595154 also played a part in the development of W6n6_udrW_4-01687-00595155-00595700 kirobo a robotic astronaut in 2017 the W6n6_udrW_4-01688-00595701-00596054 company introduced thr three a humanoid W6n6_udrW_4-01689-00596055-00596309 robot with the ability to be remotely W6n6_udrW_4-01690-00596310-00596630 controlled the robot can copy the W6n6_udrW_4-01691-00596631-00596999 motions of a connected person the 2017 W6n6_udrW_4-01692-00597000-00597251 version used wires for the connection W6n6_udrW_4-01693-00597252-00597581 but the 2018 version used 5g from a W6n6_udrW_4-01694-00597582-00598290 distance up to 10 kilometers W6n6_udrW_4-01695-00598291-00598998 topic agricultural biotechnology W6n6_udrW_4-01696-00598999-00599353 Toyota invests in several small start-up W6n6_udrW_4-01697-00599354-00599554 businesses and partnerships in W6n6_udrW_4-01698-00599555-00600118 biotechnology including PT Toyota bio W6n6_udrW_4-01699-00600119-00600492 Indonesia in Lampang Indonesia W6n6_udrW_4-01700-00600493-00600850 Australian afforestation Thai limited in W6n6_udrW_4-01701-00600851-00601200 western australia and southern australia W6n6_udrW_4-01702-00601201-00601561 toyota flora tech co limited in raqqa W6n6_udrW_4-01703-00601562-00601861 show mera kaam Akita district amore W6n6_udrW_4-01704-00601862-00602242 prefecture sichuan toyota Nippon W6n6_udrW_4-01705-00602243-00602736 development co limited in Sichuan China W6n6_udrW_4-01706-00602737-00603037 Toyota roof garden corporation in W6n6_udrW_4-01707-00603038-00603710 Miyoshi Chow Aichi Prefecture W6n6_udrW_4-01708-00603711-00604377 topic sewing machine technology W6n6_udrW_4-01709-00604378-00604717 Toyota developed an oekaki style sewing W6n6_udrW_4-01710-00604718-00604947 machine called the oekaki Renaissance W6n6_udrW_4-01711-00604948-00605179 which like others of its type is W6n6_udrW_4-01712-00605180-00605431 designed to allow the user to be able to W6n6_udrW_4-01713-00605432-00605692 draw ideas directly onto fabric using W6n6_udrW_4-01714-00605693-00606091 the art of free motion embroidery W6n6_udrW_4-01715-00606092-00606416 topic environmental record Toyota has W6n6_udrW_4-01716-00606417-00606578 been a leader in environmentally W6n6_udrW_4-01717-00606579-00606851 friendly vehicle technologies most W6n6_udrW_4-01718-00606852-00607301 notably the rav4 EV produced from 1997 W6n6_udrW_4-01719-00607302-00607682 to 2003 then 2012 to present and the W6n6_udrW_4-01720-00607683-00608168 Toyota Prius 1997 to present Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01721-00608169-00608405 implemented its fifth environmental W6n6_udrW_4-01722-00608406-00608791 action plan in 2005 the plan contains W6n6_udrW_4-01723-00608792-00608999 four major themes involving the W6n6_udrW_4-01724-00609000-00609200 environment and the corporation's W6n6_udrW_4-01725-00609201-00609564 development design production and sales W6n6_udrW_4-01726-00609565-00609863 the five-year plan is directed at the W6n6_udrW_4-01727-00609864-00610163 arrival of a revitalized recycling and W6n6_udrW_4-01728-00610164-00610526 reduction based society Toyota had W6n6_udrW_4-01729-00610527-00610772 previously released its eco vehicle W6n6_udrW_4-01730-00610773-00611057 assessment system eco vas which is a W6n6_udrW_4-01731-00611058-00611333 systematic lifecycle assessment of the W6n6_udrW_4-01732-00611334-00611510 effect a vehicle will have on the W6n6_udrW_4-01733-00611511-00611791 environment including production usage W6n6_udrW_4-01734-00611792-00612139 and disposal the assessment includes W6n6_udrW_4-01735-00612140-00612401 fuel efficiency emissions and noise W6n6_udrW_4-01736-00612402-00612707 during vehicle use the disposal recovery W6n6_udrW_4-01737-00612708-00612947 rate the reduction of substances of W6n6_udrW_4-01738-00612948-00613222 environmental concern and co2 emissions W6n6_udrW_4-01739-00613223-00613508 throughout the lifecycle of the vehicle W6n6_udrW_4-01740-00613509-00613843 from production to disposal 2008 marks W6n6_udrW_4-01741-00613844-00614111 the 9th year for Toyotas environmental W6n6_udrW_4-01742-00614112-00614339 activities grant program which has been W6n6_udrW_4-01743-00614340-00614764 implemented every year since 2001 themes W6n6_udrW_4-01744-00614765-00615095 of the 2008 program consist of global W6n6_udrW_4-01745-00615096-00615383 warming countermeasures and biodiversity W6n6_udrW_4-01746-00615384-00615814 conservation since October 2006 Toyota's W6n6_udrW_4-01747-00615815-00616091 new Japanese market vehicle models with W6n6_udrW_4-01748-00616092-00616301 automatic transmissions are equipped W6n6_udrW_4-01749-00616302-00616652 with an Eco Drive indicator the system W6n6_udrW_4-01750-00616653-00616864 takes into consideration rate of W6n6_udrW_4-01751-00616865-00617101 acceleration engine and transmission W6n6_udrW_4-01752-00617102-00617477 efficiency and speed when the vehicle is W6n6_udrW_4-01753-00617478-00617753 operated in a fuel efficient manner the W6n6_udrW_4-01754-00617754-00618005 Eco Drive indicator on the instrument W6n6_udrW_4-01755-00618006-00618383 panel lights up individual results vary W6n6_udrW_4-01756-00618384-00618662 depending on traffic issues starting and W6n6_udrW_4-01757-00618663-00618895 stopping the vehicle and total distance W6n6_udrW_4-01758-00618896-00619184 traveled but the Eco Drive indicator may W6n6_udrW_4-01759-00619185-00619474 improve fuel efficiency by as much as W6n6_udrW_4-01760-00619475-00619876 percent along with Toyota's eco-friendly W6n6_udrW_4-01761-00619877-00620119 objectives on production and use the W6n6_udrW_4-01762-00620120-00620404 company plans to donate $1,000,000 in W6n6_udrW_4-01763-00620405-00620632 five vehicles to the Everglades National W6n6_udrW_4-01764-00620633-00620991 Park the money will be used to fund W6n6_udrW_4-01765-00620992-00621346 environmental programs at the park this W6n6_udrW_4-01766-00621347-00621589 donation is part of a program which W6n6_udrW_4-01767-00621590-00621850 provides five million dollars and twenty W6n6_udrW_4-01768-00621851-00622066 three vehicles for five national parks W6n6_udrW_4-01769-00622067-00622380 and the National Parks Foundation W6n6_udrW_4-01770-00622381-00622681 however new figures from the United W6n6_udrW_4-01771-00622682-00622939 States National Research Council show W6n6_udrW_4-01772-00622940-00623173 that the continuing hidden health costs W6n6_udrW_4-01773-00623174-00623452 of the auto industry to the US economy W6n6_udrW_4-01774-00623453-00623842 in 2005 amounted to 56 million dollars W6n6_udrW_4-01775-00623843-00624205 the United States EPA has awarded Toyota W6n6_udrW_4-01776-00624206-00624372 Motor Engineering and manufacturing W6n6_udrW_4-01777-00624373-00624754 North America Inc tema with an Energy W6n6_udrW_4-01778-00624755-00625137 Star sustained excellence award in 2007 W6n6_udrW_4-01779-00625138-00625717 2008 and 2009 in 2016 Toyota was W6n6_udrW_4-01780-00625718-00625960 recognized as the top company on the W6n6_udrW_4-01781-00625961-00626224 carbon clean 200 list of the world's W6n6_udrW_4-01782-00626225-00626599 largest clean energy companies in 2007 W6n6_udrW_4-01783-00626600-00626877 Toyota's corporate average fuel economy W6n6_udrW_4-01784-00626878-00627448 cafe fleet average of 26.69 mpg-us eight W6n6_udrW_4-01785-00627449-00627790 point eight one L 100 kilometers thirty W6n6_udrW_4-01786-00627791-00628162 two point zero five mpg-imp exceeded all W6n6_udrW_4-01787-00628163-00628426 other major manufacturers selling cars W6n6_udrW_4-01788-00628427-00628828 within the United States only sports car W6n6_udrW_4-01789-00628829-00629128 manufacturer Lotus cars which sells the W6n6_udrW_4-01790-00629129-00629407 Elise and Exige models both powered by W6n6_udrW_4-01791-00629408-00629788 Toyotas 2zz ge engine did better with an W6n6_udrW_4-01792-00629789-00630181 average of thirty point two mpg-us seven W6n6_udrW_4-01793-00630182-00630598 point eight L 100 kilometers 36.3 W6n6_udrW_4-01794-00630599-00631246 mpg-imp W6n6_udrW_4-01795-00631247-00631950 topic production and sales numbers W6n6_udrW_4-01796-00631951-00632372 note Japan production numbers 1937 to W6n6_udrW_4-01797-00632373-00632856 1987 global productions since 1998 W6n6_udrW_4-01798-00632857-00633171 global and Japanese production Japanese W6n6_udrW_4-01799-00633172-00633522 sales since 2001 consolidated include W6n6_udrW_4-01800-00633523-00633917 Daihatsu and he no citations for years W6n6_udrW_4-01801-00633918-00634278 2014 to 2016 are for total production W6n6_udrW_4-01802-00634279-00634554 and sales in Japan production and sales W6n6_udrW_4-01803-00634555-00634854 US sales figures are not included in W6n6_udrW_4-01804-00634855-00635504 these citations W6n6_udrW_4-01805-00635505-00636462 topic labor problems W6n6_udrW_4-01806-00636463-00637064 topic death from overwork W6n6_udrW_4-01807-00637065-00637508 On January 2nd 2006 an unnamed chief W6n6_udrW_4-01808-00637509-00637822 engineer of the Camry Hybrid aged 45 W6n6_udrW_4-01809-00637823-00638111 years died from heart failure in his bed W6n6_udrW_4-01810-00638112-00638558 on February 9th 2002 konnichi Chino aged W6n6_udrW_4-01811-00638559-00638857 30 years a Quality Control Manager W6n6_udrW_4-01812-00638858-00639575 collapsed then died at work W6n6_udrW_4-01813-00639576-00640347 topic June 2010 Chinese labor strike W6n6_udrW_4-01814-00640348-00640783 On June 21st 2010 a Chinese labor strike W6n6_udrW_4-01815-00640784-00641056 happened in Tianjin Toyota go Seiko W6n6_udrW_4-01816-00641057-00641502 Tianjin Toyota go Seiko supplies parts W6n6_udrW_4-01817-00641503-00642245 to Tianjin foul Toyota Motor Co W6n6_udrW_4-01818-00642246-00642831 topic see also W6n6_udrW_4-01819-00642832-00643139 list of toyota engines W6n6_udrW_4-01820-00643140-00643537 list of toyota manufacturing facilities W6n6_udrW_4-01821-00643538-00644003 list of toyota transmissions list of W6n6_udrW_4-01822-00644004-00644220 toyota vehicles W6n6_udrW_4-01823-00644221-00644536 Nagoya Grampus formerly the company's W6n6_udrW_4-01824-00644537-00644776 football club and still sponsored by W6n6_udrW_4-01825-00644777-00645343 them Toyota model codes Toyota ver blitz W6n6_udrW_4-01826-00645344-00645778 the company's rugby team Toyota war a W6n6_udrW_4-01827-00645779-00646036 conflict between Libya and chat which W6n6_udrW_4-01828-00646037-00646493 saw a heavy use of Toyotas pickup trucks W6n6_udrW_4-01829-00646494-00646863 Toyota I wrote a new concept car shown W6n6_udrW_4-01830-00646864-00647355 at much as 2013 Geneva Motor Show equals W6n6_udrW_4-01831-00647356-00647652 equals notes Wu3kD668qRM-00000-00000159-00000415 hey guys no friends here right Wu3kD668qRM-00001-00000416-00000582 this is just me talking now this is just Wu3kD668qRM-00002-00000583-00000823 a talks video that's not showing how Wu3kD668qRM-00003-00000824-00000943 um it's just something i've been Wu3kD668qRM-00004-00000944-00001119 thinking about the last couple of days Wu3kD668qRM-00005-00001120-00001335 basically i literally carry it looks Wu3kD668qRM-00006-00001336-00001863 like what was like 120 liter world track Wu3kD668qRM-00007-00001864-00002095 since i became unwell Wu3kD668qRM-00008-00002096-00002510 i started recovery moreover tracks Wu3kD668qRM-00009-00002511-00002750 and now i'm coming now i've got light Wu3kD668qRM-00010-00002751-00002883 works like what's behind Wu3kD668qRM-00011-00002884-00003270 me and it's a normal island copy Wu3kD668qRM-00012-00003271-00003695 or style i should say not copy style Wu3kD668qRM-00013-00003696-00004079 but i've modified it quite a bit and um Wu3kD668qRM-00014-00004079-00004319 i have no idea what the delete Wu3kD668qRM-00015-00004320-00004622 well how big it is i really don't know Wu3kD668qRM-00016-00004623-00004959 and um it's just got me thinking Wu3kD668qRM-00017-00004960-00005086 about Wu3kD668qRM-00018-00005087-00005222 it doesn't really matter the size of Wu3kD668qRM-00019-00005223-00005422 your looks like Wu3kD668qRM-00020-00005423-00005535 at all Wu3kD668qRM-00021-00005536-00005727 it all matters how you pack it and what Wu3kD668qRM-00022-00005728-00005902 you pack inside of it Wu3kD668qRM-00023-00005903-00006143 and i found i was packing a lot more Wu3kD668qRM-00024-00006144-00006254 rubbish Wu3kD668qRM-00025-00006255-00006446 things i didn't really need inside of my Wu3kD668qRM-00026-00006447-00006831 books inside of the big boiler truck Wu3kD668qRM-00027-00006831-00007078 and um yeah it's Wu3kD668qRM-00028-00007079-00007310 it's crazy things it's not what i would Wu3kD668qRM-00029-00007311-00007455 expect what most people would have Wu3kD668qRM-00030-00007456-00007551 called Wu3kD668qRM-00031-00007552-00007919 smart the way i was packing another one Wu3kD668qRM-00032-00007920-00007998 and Wu3kD668qRM-00033-00008000-00008255 with this small one Wu3kD668qRM-00034-00008256-00008519 it's got me thinking a lot more Wu3kD668qRM-00035-00008520-00008727 as well and Wu3kD668qRM-00036-00008728-00009103 it's crazy thinking it's not like Wu3kD668qRM-00037-00009104-00009319 jumping out and going oh i can't have Wu3kD668qRM-00038-00009320-00009559 this because i was too too much Wu3kD668qRM-00039-00009560-00009710 it's like Wu3kD668qRM-00040-00009711-00009991 my hygiene pouch was in the max position Wu3kD668qRM-00041-00009992-00010238 fighting i've now got exactly the same Wu3kD668qRM-00042-00010239-00010342 stuff Wu3kD668qRM-00043-00010343-00010559 but in a smaller panel Wu3kD668qRM-00044-00010560-00010687 and it actually fits in one of the side Wu3kD668qRM-00045-00010688-00010903 pictures of the workshop Wu3kD668qRM-00046-00010904-00011110 before it would have took up a lot more Wu3kD668qRM-00047-00011111-00011542 space inside the workshop and Wu3kD668qRM-00048-00011543-00011703 it's things like that it's basically i'm Wu3kD668qRM-00049-00011704-00011846 going through things and making things Wu3kD668qRM-00050-00011847-00012127 smaller Wu3kD668qRM-00051-00012128-00012438 but better if that makes any sense Wu3kD668qRM-00052-00012439-00012638 it's basically these things what more Wu3kD668qRM-00053-00012639-00012815 things are more like they would use and Wu3kD668qRM-00054-00012816-00012927 have Wu3kD668qRM-00055-00012928-00013191 then stuff was all just there just Wu3kD668qRM-00056-00013191-00013335 basically this just being there just to Wu3kD668qRM-00057-00013336-00013558 fill up empty space Wu3kD668qRM-00058-00013559-00013719 i don't want to do that anymore i Wu3kD668qRM-00059-00013719-00013935 actually really don't i've had enough Wu3kD668qRM-00060-00013936-00014055 for doing that Wu3kD668qRM-00061-00014056-00014247 it's just fun it's just too much doing Wu3kD668qRM-00062-00014247-00014551 things like that now and um Wu3kD668qRM-00063-00014552-00014894 yeah it's just small things really Wu3kD668qRM-00064-00014895-00015063 as i said like the hiking kit i've just Wu3kD668qRM-00065-00015063-00015175 mentioned Wu3kD668qRM-00066-00015176-00015350 i was in a massive pouch now it's in a Wu3kD668qRM-00067-00015351-00015566 real tiny pump but it's practically none Wu3kD668qRM-00068-00015568-00015815 of the same items Wu3kD668qRM-00069-00015816-00015999 it's the same as this one here that's my Wu3kD668qRM-00070-00016000-00016111 web my Wu3kD668qRM-00071-00016112-00016199 my Wu3kD668qRM-00072-00016200-00016350 shoulder straps what people would call a Wu3kD668qRM-00073-00016351-00016607 web insert Wu3kD668qRM-00074-00016608-00016750 it's known for exactly the same but i've Wu3kD668qRM-00075-00016751-00016894 added stuff to it Wu3kD668qRM-00076-00016895-00017039 and took stuff away if that makes any Wu3kD668qRM-00077-00017040-00017167 sense to you i've not got two bottle Wu3kD668qRM-00078-00017168-00017350 pouches on you anymore Wu3kD668qRM-00079-00017351-00017527 as you all know i've got the condo elite Wu3kD668qRM-00080-00017528-00017711 first aid whip away pouch and i've got Wu3kD668qRM-00081-00017712-00018127 some more smaller pouches Wu3kD668qRM-00082-00018128-00018486 it's like i'm getting more organized Wu3kD668qRM-00083-00018487-00018679 than i've ever been i know a lot of Wu3kD668qRM-00084-00018680-00018863 people say that i'm organized as well as Wu3kD668qRM-00085-00018864-00019022 with some of the things i do i get that Wu3kD668qRM-00086-00019023-00019567 i understand that because i know i am Wu3kD668qRM-00087-00019568-00019679 but i feel like i'm getting more Wu3kD668qRM-00088-00019680-00019791 organized because i've got a smaller Wu3kD668qRM-00089-00019792-00019943 workshop i don't know if that's just me Wu3kD668qRM-00090-00019944-00020111 in my head i don't know Wu3kD668qRM-00091-00020112-00020279 if it is please let me know on that one Wu3kD668qRM-00092-00020280-00020519 because Wu3kD668qRM-00093-00020520-00020743 i just didn't realize how much junk Wu3kD668qRM-00094-00020744-00020911 i don't want to call it junk because it Wu3kD668qRM-00095-00020912-00021103 is junk Wu3kD668qRM-00096-00021104-00021414 i was kind Wu3kD668qRM-00097-00021415-00021535 and Wu3kD668qRM-00098-00021536-00021847 i mean junk i mean junk why do i need Wu3kD668qRM-00099-00021848-00022039 like Wu3kD668qRM-00100-00022040-00022183 nine to ten for Wu3kD668qRM-00101-00022184-00022367 why do i need nine to ten massive Wu3kD668qRM-00102-00022368-00022599 fairwater i don't Wu3kD668qRM-00103-00022600-00022903 i need one or two maximum Wu3kD668qRM-00104-00022904-00023047 technically i would probably only just Wu3kD668qRM-00105-00023048-00023207 need the one Wu3kD668qRM-00106-00023208-00023407 but i like to take two i like to have Wu3kD668qRM-00107-00023408-00023583 the mad dog monster Wu3kD668qRM-00108-00023584-00023742 plus my other big one what i've got i Wu3kD668qRM-00109-00023743-00023919 don't i don't i'm not torment the Wu3kD668qRM-00110-00023920-00024039 junction neither i'm talking about the Wu3kD668qRM-00111-00024040-00024391 other one Wu3kD668qRM-00112-00024392-00024663 and it's just Wu3kD668qRM-00113-00024664-00024950 it's just crazy things Wu3kD668qRM-00114-00024951-00025103 like Wu3kD668qRM-00115-00025104-00025494 at one stage i was carrying my Wu3kD668qRM-00116-00025495-00025655 castle Wu3kD668qRM-00117-00025656-00025790 alcohol stove Wu3kD668qRM-00118-00025791-00026014 wood stove hexy cookers Wu3kD668qRM-00119-00026016-00026134 hexy stuff Wu3kD668qRM-00120-00026135-00026318 that's four Wu3kD668qRM-00121-00026319-00026767 um Wu3kD668qRM-00122-00026768-00026879 yeah for Wu3kD668qRM-00123-00026880-00027111 four weeks means of Wu3kD668qRM-00124-00027112-00027383 cooking but i only i carried three or Wu3kD668qRM-00125-00027383-00027646 four pots at the same time Wu3kD668qRM-00126-00027647-00027783 and Wu3kD668qRM-00127-00027783-00027911 yeah it's just Wu3kD668qRM-00128-00027912-00028151 it's just stupid things like that Wu3kD668qRM-00129-00028152-00028302 no i carry Wu3kD668qRM-00130-00028304-00028502 two Wu3kD668qRM-00131-00028504-00028631 fire Wu3kD668qRM-00132-00028632-00028831 alcohol Wu3kD668qRM-00133-00028832-00029046 but Wu3kD668qRM-00134-00029047-00029302 if i uh push i may Wu3kD668qRM-00135-00029304-00029551 cut my um Wu3kD668qRM-00136-00029552-00029646 gas Wu3kD668qRM-00137-00029647-00029790 stove Wu3kD668qRM-00138-00029791-00030102 is in one of these ball pouches Wu3kD668qRM-00139-00030103-00030495 with some of a little bit Wu3kD668qRM-00140-00030495-00030599 so if i Wu3kD668qRM-00141-00030600-00030823 if i have to if i really desperately Wu3kD668qRM-00142-00030824-00031111 want to grab it Wu3kD668qRM-00143-00031112-00031511 i would grab it Wu3kD668qRM-00144-00031512-00031695 like Wu3kD668qRM-00145-00031695-00031902 two or no i don't believe in 72 arcades Wu3kD668qRM-00146-00031903-00032143 because to me personal sexual Wu3kD668qRM-00147-00032144-00032351 no it's not gonna it's not gonna no snow Wu3kD668qRM-00148-00032352-00032487 it's gonna be 72 i'm sorry i don't Wu3kD668qRM-00149-00032488-00032702 believe that would be Wu3kD668qRM-00150-00032703-00032927 i'm sorry i don't Wu3kD668qRM-00151-00032928-00033031 that's the reason why i packed for Wu3kD668qRM-00152-00033032-00033374 longer than 72 hours Wu3kD668qRM-00153-00033375-00033527 and i have modules as you already know Wu3kD668qRM-00154-00033528-00033711 in my kit Wu3kD668qRM-00155-00033712-00033974 so yeah Wu3kD668qRM-00156-00033975-00034174 and i'm going for those modules Wu3kD668qRM-00157-00034175-00034390 and Wu3kD668qRM-00158-00034391-00034583 making them smaller Wu3kD668qRM-00159-00034584-00034711 but better Wu3kD668qRM-00160-00034712-00034862 at the same time Wu3kD668qRM-00161-00034863-00035031 because i can't carry more rock stuff Wu3kD668qRM-00162-00035032-00035174 anymore i can admit that i'm not gonna Wu3kD668qRM-00163-00035175-00035335 deny that Wu3kD668qRM-00164-00035336-00035590 i can't carry a hundred liters worth of Wu3kD668qRM-00165-00035591-00035727 crap Wu3kD668qRM-00166-00035728-00035911 because i can't Wu3kD668qRM-00167-00035912-00036062 right i'm gonna leave you here guys so Wu3kD668qRM-00168-00036063-00036207 i'm hoping people i'm hoping this is Wu3kD668qRM-00169-00036208-00036367 just not me basically being a weirdo and Wu3kD668qRM-00170-00036368-00036446 just Wu3kD668qRM-00171-00036447-00036671 doing this video and i guess but thank Wu3kD668qRM-00172-00036672-00036774 you very much for watching if you're Wu3kD668qRM-00173-00036775-00037015 still with us thank you very much Wu3kD668qRM-00174-00037016-00037135 and we will catch you in the next one Wu3kD668qRM-00175-00037136-00037496 thank you bye Wvtw5o_jLrc-00000-00000011-00000733 [Music] Wvtw5o_jLrc-00001-00000734-00001061 so hello again and in this video we are Wvtw5o_jLrc-00002-00001062-00001174 going to look at something that a number Wvtw5o_jLrc-00003-00001175-00001316 of people have asked me about over the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00004-00001317-00001574 last few weeks which is shooting with Wvtw5o_jLrc-00005-00001575-00001766 polarizers and when to use them and what Wvtw5o_jLrc-00006-00001767-00002057 they do and all that polarizers really Wvtw5o_jLrc-00007-00002058-00002237 so we're gonna have a look at polarizes Wvtw5o_jLrc-00008-00002238-00002507 in this in this short video now we are Wvtw5o_jLrc-00009-00002508-00002608 at the location Wvtw5o_jLrc-00010-00002609-00002954 it's got flowing water brilliant blue Wvtw5o_jLrc-00011-00002955-00003302 guy behind us not a cloud in it and and Wvtw5o_jLrc-00012-00003303-00003688 lots and lots of horse flies around so Wvtw5o_jLrc-00013-00003689-00003886 biting a little bit at the moment which Wvtw5o_jLrc-00014-00003887-00004094 is even though got some book spray on Wvtw5o_jLrc-00015-00004095-00004520 there still biting and so polarize what Wvtw5o_jLrc-00016-00004521-00004702 does it do well a polarizer basically Wvtw5o_jLrc-00017-00004703-00004963 removes the harshness out of out of Wvtw5o_jLrc-00018-00004964-00005159 light it kind of cuts out reflected Wvtw5o_jLrc-00019-00005160-00005497 lights as well so it's a great tool in Wvtw5o_jLrc-00020-00005498-00005702 photography and a lot of people use a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00021-00005703-00005884 lot of photographers use them you can't Wvtw5o_jLrc-00022-00005885-00006250 just somebody sent apply some after Wvtw5o_jLrc-00023-00006251-00006500 after-effects or post processing tools Wvtw5o_jLrc-00024-00006501-00006695 to put a little bit of polarization in Wvtw5o_jLrc-00025-00006695-00006895 but they don't really work as well as Wvtw5o_jLrc-00026-00006897-00007103 doing polarization at the point at Wvtw5o_jLrc-00027-00007104-00007267 taking the photograph so if we check Wvtw5o_jLrc-00028-00007268-00007531 this scene behind us and we've got a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00029-00007533-00007759 blue sky that's quite a bright blue sky Wvtw5o_jLrc-00030-00007761-00008084 all it's clear what a polarizer doing in Wvtw5o_jLrc-00031-00008084-00008228 that situation you will actually darken Wvtw5o_jLrc-00032-00008229-00008363 the sky love it look a little more bluer Wvtw5o_jLrc-00033-00008364-00008614 we got a more balloonist in that sky if Wvtw5o_jLrc-00034-00008615-00008762 you've got clouds in the sky it would Wvtw5o_jLrc-00035-00008763-00008864 create quite a bit more definition Wvtw5o_jLrc-00036-00008865-00009116 between the blue of the sky and the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00037-00009117-00009385 clouds so really good thing to use to to Wvtw5o_jLrc-00038-00009386-00009620 pull out the definition clouds likewise Wvtw5o_jLrc-00039-00009621-00009826 in the water that's all around us you Wvtw5o_jLrc-00040-00009827-00010084 get a lot of reflection off water and Wvtw5o_jLrc-00041-00010085-00010466 when you take a photograph of water and Wvtw5o_jLrc-00042-00010467-00010637 what types happen is you get a degree of Wvtw5o_jLrc-00043-00010638-00010796 reflection from the Sun from from other Wvtw5o_jLrc-00044-00010797-00010991 things into that water and if you Wvtw5o_jLrc-00045-00010992-00011333 polarize that that water using a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00046-00011334-00011588 polarizing filter and it removes that Wvtw5o_jLrc-00047-00011589-00011831 polar that reflection and allows you to Wvtw5o_jLrc-00048-00011832-00012028 see and run into that water and get a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00049-00012029-00012158 little bit of detail under the surface Wvtw5o_jLrc-00050-00012159-00012476 of the water now sometimes you don't Wvtw5o_jLrc-00051-00012477-00012662 want to do that and it's easy for people Wvtw5o_jLrc-00052-00012663-00012799 with polarize just to got mad and use Wvtw5o_jLrc-00053-00012800-00012965 them you know every situation but Wvtw5o_jLrc-00054-00012966-00013186 sometimes you can take a photograph of a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00055-00013187-00013361 river with a polarizing filter and it Wvtw5o_jLrc-00056-00013362-00013391 looks Wvtw5o_jLrc-00057-00013391-00013597 there's no water in it so it's a really Wvtw5o_jLrc-00058-00013599-00013733 good idea to just think about when Wvtw5o_jLrc-00059-00013734-00013919 you're using it and when you're when you Wvtw5o_jLrc-00060-00013919-00014054 try to cook Eleanor's reflections now Wvtw5o_jLrc-00061-00014055-00014327 polarizing filters themselves I have to Wvtw5o_jLrc-00062-00014328-00014543 this is the the main photo lies in Wvtw5o_jLrc-00063-00014544-00014753 footage that I use it's this is an issue Wvtw5o_jLrc-00064-00014754-00014903 polarizing filter a circular polarizer Wvtw5o_jLrc-00065-00014904-00015149 and that spots onto the front of my Wvtw5o_jLrc-00066-00015150-00015229 camera Wvtw5o_jLrc-00067-00015230-00015463 I'll show you roughly how that works Wvtw5o_jLrc-00068-00015465-00015857 always always always drop your camera Wvtw5o_jLrc-00069-00015858-00016115 onto its back when you put in a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00070-00016116-00016277 polarizing filter on of this nature Wvtw5o_jLrc-00071-00016278-00016682 because I will tell you they they twist Wvtw5o_jLrc-00072-00016683-00016949 on in a thread but if you you think Wvtw5o_jLrc-00073-00016950-00017150 you've twisted it on and your camera is Wvtw5o_jLrc-00074-00017151-00017621 vertical and you haven't guess what the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00075-00017622-00017783 polarizer is gonna fall off and it's Wvtw5o_jLrc-00076-00017784-00018053 gonna smash so to put this polarizing Wvtw5o_jLrc-00077-00018054-00018266 filter on you know always keep your Wvtw5o_jLrc-00078-00018267-00018608 camera in the in that horizontal or Wvtw5o_jLrc-00079-00018609-00018746 vertical position whatever we'll call it Wvtw5o_jLrc-00080-00018747-00019028 and then just drop it in and it will Wvtw5o_jLrc-00081-00019029-00019346 just screw in gently into its into its Wvtw5o_jLrc-00082-00019347-00019906 swats now the different systems are Wvtw5o_jLrc-00083-00019907-00020090 slightly different obviously they are Wvtw5o_jLrc-00084-00020091-00020225 different by the very nature than what Wvtw5o_jLrc-00085-00020226-00020394 I've just said but thought about that Wvtw5o_jLrc-00086-00020395-00020728 and some of them you have to turn the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00087-00020729-00020864 polarizing filter on the front of the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00088-00020865-00020900 camera Wvtw5o_jLrc-00089-00020901-00021137 now top tip when you're turning a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00090-00021138-00021305 polarizer or if you're cleaning a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00091-00021306-00021563 polarizer which on your camera always do Wvtw5o_jLrc-00092-00021564-00021788 it clockwise in the same direction of a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00093-00021789-00021962 thread they used to screw it on and I Wvtw5o_jLrc-00094-00021963-00022202 have seen photographers turning their Wvtw5o_jLrc-00095-00022203-00022447 polarizer the the opposite way just go Wvtw5o_jLrc-00096-00022448-00022661 back a little bit and it's unthread Wvtw5o_jLrc-00097-00022662-00022880 itself and fall on the floor and broken Wvtw5o_jLrc-00098-00022881-00023222 and so always always always do it in a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00099-00023223-00023447 clockwise direction and that way it will Wvtw5o_jLrc-00100-00023448-00023569 always keep it title in front of the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00101-00023570-00023843 camera the second type of polarizer Wvtw5o_jLrc-00102-00023844-00024356 which is used is this one this this is a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00103-00024357-00024767 very similar type of polarizer but Wvtw5o_jLrc-00104-00024768-00024962 rather mean round its square and what Wvtw5o_jLrc-00105-00024963-00025127 this does is this slots in just like any Wvtw5o_jLrc-00106-00025128-00025253 normal filter on the front of your Wvtw5o_jLrc-00107-00025254-00025525 camera and and the way that you just Wvtw5o_jLrc-00108-00025526-00025747 this one is you you you just turn Wvtw5o_jLrc-00109-00025748-00025981 the filter holder now that's that's kind Wvtw5o_jLrc-00110-00025982-00026122 of okay if you're using solid use Wvtw5o_jLrc-00111-00026123-00026342 density filters looking using graduated Wvtw5o_jLrc-00112-00026343-00026614 filters and clearly then you're got to Wvtw5o_jLrc-00113-00026616-00026777 change the polarization as you turn Wvtw5o_jLrc-00114-00026779-00027105 so not not as useful as attorney one but Wvtw5o_jLrc-00115-00027106-00027204 you know you don't need a special Wvtw5o_jLrc-00116-00027205-00027351 mechanism or and they're generally a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00117-00027352-00027627 little bit cheaper and there are horse Wvtw5o_jLrc-00118-00027627-00027966 flies absolutely everywhere get out get Wvtw5o_jLrc-00119-00027967-00028260 out right okay so let's take a look take Wvtw5o_jLrc-00120-00028261-00028398 a look at a couple of photographs of Wvtw5o_jLrc-00121-00028399-00028716 this situation just here so this is the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00122-00028717-00028908 first picture this is a normal picture Wvtw5o_jLrc-00123-00028908-00029100 is taken with a neutral density filter Wvtw5o_jLrc-00124-00029101-00029223 just to get a little bit of movement in Wvtw5o_jLrc-00125-00029224-00029469 that water but it is taken without a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00126-00029470-00029702 polarization filter on the front and you Wvtw5o_jLrc-00127-00029704-00029889 can see in this image the glare and the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00128-00029889-00030111 reflection from the water and lots of Wvtw5o_jLrc-00129-00030112-00030339 the sky you know it looks as easy so Wvtw5o_jLrc-00130-00030339-00030591 it's a pale blue sky and it kind of Wvtw5o_jLrc-00131-00030592-00030791 looks okay but it is it's just pale blue Wvtw5o_jLrc-00132-00030792-00031089 let's look at the second image now this Wvtw5o_jLrc-00133-00031089-00031289 second image is taken with a polarizing Wvtw5o_jLrc-00134-00031291-00031593 filter on the front now you'll see Wvtw5o_jLrc-00135-00031594-00031731 straight away the sky is a little bit Wvtw5o_jLrc-00136-00031732-00031889 darker and if there were clouds in the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00137-00031891-00032106 sky of course we share isn't today then Wvtw5o_jLrc-00138-00032107-00032280 there will be more definition between Wvtw5o_jLrc-00139-00032281-00032529 the sky and the clouds and that's a Wvtw5o_jLrc-00140-00032530-00032835 really desirable effect the second thing Wvtw5o_jLrc-00141-00032836-00033051 you'll notice about this image is that Wvtw5o_jLrc-00142-00033052-00033405 the the image itself the water you can Wvtw5o_jLrc-00143-00033406-00033534 see into the water and that glare that Wvtw5o_jLrc-00144-00033535-00033759 was on the water a moment ago has gone Wvtw5o_jLrc-00145-00033760-00034023 and you can actually see writing to into Wvtw5o_jLrc-00146-00034024-00034227 the water now in this iteration you can Wvtw5o_jLrc-00147-00034228-00034485 still see the water there but it's very Wvtw5o_jLrc-00148-00034486-00034638 easy to get rid of the water completely Wvtw5o_jLrc-00149-00034639-00034809 and make this look like a dry riverbed Wvtw5o_jLrc-00150-00034810-00034992 so that's just a point to me to be Wvtw5o_jLrc-00151-00034993-00035175 careful of but instantly you can see the Wvtw5o_jLrc-00152-00035176-00035307 difference between a polarized Wvtw5o_jLrc-00153-00035308-00035520 I've just been bit again a polarized and Wvtw5o_jLrc-00154-00035521-00035964 an unpolarized image okay that's it for Wvtw5o_jLrc-00155-00035965-00036111 this video thank you very much for Wvtw5o_jLrc-00156-00036112-00036243 watching please give us a thumbs up Wvtw5o_jLrc-00157-00036244-00036453 leave a comment down below and don't Wvtw5o_jLrc-00158-00036454-00036654 forget to subscribe because then you'll Wvtw5o_jLrc-00159-00036655-00036852 see all the videos coming in the future Wvtw5o_jLrc-00160-00036853-00037041 thank you very much for watching and we Wvtw5o_jLrc-00161-00037042-00038046 will catch you next time Wvtw5o_jLrc-00162-00038047-00038253 you Wy-tVR8aGe4-00000-00000034-00002310 [Music] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00002-00006679-00007974 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00003-00007975-00009351 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00004-00009352-00012295 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00005-00012296-00013191 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00006-00013191-00015079 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00007-00015080-00017791 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00008-00017792-00020497 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00010-00027375-00030207 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00011-00030208-00031846 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00012-00031847-00033295 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00013-00033296-00034479 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00014-00034480-00035830 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00015-00035831-00036830 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00016-00036831-00037367 [Music] 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Wy-tVR8aGe4-00041-00068056-00069494 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00042-00069495-00070950 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00043-00070951-00072382 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00044-00072383-00073847 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00045-00073848-00074128 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00046-00074129-00076582 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00047-00076583-00079047 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00048-00079048-00080588 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00049-00080589-00080903 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00051-00085088-00086294 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00052-00086295-00087718 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00053-00087719-00089367 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00054-00089368-00092038 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00055-00092039-00093421 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00056-00093422-00094718 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00058-00098992-00099105 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00059-00099106-00100367 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00060-00100368-00101935 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00062-00106072-00107447 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00063-00107448-00110286 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00064-00110288-00112504 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00065-00112505-00112966 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00066-00112967-00114447 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00067-00114448-00115910 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00069-00119864-00121278 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00071-00124616-00125508 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00072-00125508-00125671 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00073-00125672-00126999 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00074-00127000-00128390 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00075-00128391-00131087 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00076-00131088-00132687 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00077-00132688-00133975 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00078-00133976-00136495 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00079-00136496-00138159 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00080-00138160-00139719 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00081-00139720-00140943 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00082-00140944-00142263 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00083-00142264-00144492 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00084-00144493-00145047 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00085-00145048-00146607 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00086-00146608-00147535 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00087-00147536-00149414 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00088-00149415-00150601 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00089-00150602-00150871 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00090-00150872-00152047 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00091-00152048-00153535 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00092-00153536-00155151 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00093-00155152-00156311 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00094-00156312-00157061 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00095-00157062-00157726 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00096-00157727-00160607 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00097-00160608-00162031 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00098-00162032-00163214 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00099-00163215-00164895 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00100-00164896-00167654 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00101-00167655-00169126 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00102-00169127-00170559 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00103-00170560-00171314 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00104-00171315-00172999 [Music] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00105-00173000-00174575 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00106-00174576-00176063 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00107-00176064-00176737 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00108-00176738-00178871 [Music] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00109-00178872-00179871 do Wy-tVR8aGe4-00110-00179872-00181271 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00111-00181272-00183095 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00112-00183096-00184471 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00113-00184472-00185766 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00114-00185767-00187102 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00115-00187103-00188550 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00116-00188551-00191383 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00118-00199832-00201190 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00119-00201191-00202719 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00120-00202720-00205438 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00121-00205439-00206798 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00122-00206800-00208134 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00123-00208135-00210975 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00124-00210976-00212310 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00126-00216648-00217879 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00127-00217880-00219310 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00128-00219311-00220742 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00129-00220744-00222087 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00130-00222088-00223527 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00131-00223528-00223817 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00132-00223817-00224942 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00133-00224944-00225788 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00134-00225789-00226303 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00135-00226304-00226755 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00136-00226756-00227775 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00137-00227776-00229119 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00138-00229119-00230555 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00139-00230556-00231998 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00140-00232000-00233492 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00141-00233494-00234679 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00143-00237759-00239215 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00144-00239216-00239523 foreign Wy-tVR8aGe4-00145-00239523-00240351 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00146-00240352-00240917 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00147-00240917-00241679 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00148-00241680-00242806 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00149-00242807-00244310 uh Wy-tVR8aGe4-00150-00244311-00245903 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00151-00245904-00247382 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00152-00247383-00248067 foreign Wy-tVR8aGe4-00153-00248069-00249535 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00155-00253135-00254367 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00156-00254367-00255679 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00157-00255680-00257375 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00158-00257376-00258182 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00161-00268344-00269823 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00162-00269824-00271753 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00164-00275144-00276647 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00165-00276648-00279430 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00166-00279431-00280919 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00167-00280920-00282537 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00168-00282538-00283663 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00169-00283664-00285185 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00170-00285186-00285367 [Music] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00171-00285368-00286703 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00172-00286704-00288071 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00173-00288072-00288780 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00175-00291913-00292239 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00176-00292240-00294783 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00177-00294784-00297734 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00178-00297735-00299079 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00179-00299080-00300791 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00180-00300792-00301767 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00181-00301768-00303543 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00182-00303544-00306015 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00183-00306016-00307606 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00184-00307607-00310134 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00187-00317448-00318703 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00188-00318704-00319822 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00189-00319823-00320375 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00191-00327200-00328558 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00192-00328559-00328822 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00193-00328823-00330047 [Music] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00194-00330048-00330319 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00195-00330320-00332665 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00196-00332666-00332854 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00197-00332855-00335743 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00198-00335744-00337143 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00199-00337144-00339782 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00200-00339783-00342379 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00201-00342380-00343934 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00202-00343935-00346695 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00203-00346696-00348103 uh Wy-tVR8aGe4-00204-00348104-00349463 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00205-00349464-00350815 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00206-00350816-00352543 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00207-00352544-00353558 ah Wy-tVR8aGe4-00208-00353559-00355278 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00209-00355279-00356254 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00211-00359752-00361967 can't Wy-tVR8aGe4-00212-00361968-00363567 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00213-00363568-00363968 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00214-00363969-00366151 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00215-00366152-00367839 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00216-00367840-00369103 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00217-00369104-00369811 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00218-00369812-00371567 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00220-00374840-00376006 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00221-00376007-00376959 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00222-00376960-00377263 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00223-00377264-00378830 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00224-00378831-00379174 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00226-00383144-00384415 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00227-00384416-00386054 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00228-00386055-00387563 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00230-00391250-00392678 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00231-00392679-00394319 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00232-00394320-00396011 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00233-00396012-00398687 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00234-00398688-00399805 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00235-00399806-00400346 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00236-00400347-00401141 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00237-00401142-00401567 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00238-00401568-00401698 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00239-00401699-00402116 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00240-00402117-00402902 [Music] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00241-00402903-00404247 do Wy-tVR8aGe4-00242-00404248-00404452 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00243-00404453-00405702 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00244-00405703-00406494 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00245-00406495-00406919 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00246-00406920-00408463 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00247-00408464-00409382 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00248-00409383-00409903 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00249-00409904-00410093 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00250-00410095-00411359 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00251-00411360-00412455 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00252-00412456-00412885 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00253-00412887-00414474 [Applause] Wy-tVR8aGe4-00255-00419704-00421455 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00256-00421456-00423895 foreign Wy-tVR8aGe4-00257-00423896-00425079 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00258-00425080-00426687 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00259-00426688-00428118 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00260-00428119-00429903 so Wy-tVR8aGe4-00261-00429904-00430160 bye WyHE8wUBssQ-00000-00000064-00000496 mthe 1979-80 NBA season was the WyHE8wUBssQ-00001-00000497-00000868 SuperSonics 13th season in the NBA the WyHE8wUBssQ-00002-00000869-00001072 SuperSonics entered the season as the WyHE8wUBssQ-00003-00001073-00001341 defending NBA champions having defeated WyHE8wUBssQ-00004-00001342-00001564 the Washington Bullets in five games in WyHE8wUBssQ-00005-00001565-00001897 the 1979 NBA Finals winning their first WyHE8wUBssQ-00006-00001898-00002233 and only NBA championship in the WyHE8wUBssQ-00007-00002234-00002464 playoffs the SuperSonics defeated the WyHE8wUBssQ-00008-00002465-00002701 Portland Trail Blazers in three games in WyHE8wUBssQ-00009-00002702-00002884 the first round then defeated the WyHE8wUBssQ-00010-00002885-00003097 Milwaukee Bucks in seven games in the WyHE8wUBssQ-00011-00003098-00003277 semi finals before losing to the WyHE8wUBssQ-00012-00003278-00003570 eventual NBA champion Los Angeles Lakers WyHE8wUBssQ-00013-00003571-00004336 in five games in the Conference Finals WyHE8wUBssQ-00014-00004337-00005293 topic draft picks WyHE8wUBssQ-00015-00005294-00005954 topic roster WyHE8wUBssQ-00016-00005955-00006188 you WyHE8wUBssQ-00017-00006189-00007152 topic staff management WyHE8wUBssQ-00018-00007153-00008098 topic regular-season WyHE8wUBssQ-00019-00008098-00009027 topic season standings WyHE8wUBssQ-00020-00009028-00009849 topic division WyHE8wUBssQ-00021-00009850-00010376 topic conference WyHE8wUBssQ-00022-00010377-00010808 bold playoff team equals equals equals WyHE8wUBssQ-00023-00010809-00011128 record versus opponents equals equals WyHE8wUBssQ-00024-00011129-00011612 equals WyHE8wUBssQ-00025-00011613-00012510 topic game log WyHE8wUBssQ-00026-00012511-00013224 Topic playoffs WyHE8wUBssQ-00027-00013225-00013430 you WyHE8wUBssQ-00028-00013431-00014016 topic west first round WyHE8wUBssQ-00029-00014018-00014397 three seattle supersonics versus six WyHE8wUBssQ-00030-00014398-00014769 Portland Trailblazers Sonics win series WyHE8wUBssQ-00031-00014770-00015294 2 2 1 game 1 at Seattle Seattle 120 WyHE8wUBssQ-00032-00015295-00015711 Portland 110 Game two at Portland WyHE8wUBssQ-00033-00015712-00016236 Portland 105 Seattle 95 Game three at WyHE8wUBssQ-00034-00016237-00017030 seattle seattle 103 portland 86 WyHE8wUBssQ-00035-00017031-00017694 topic West Conference semi-finals WyHE8wUBssQ-00036-00017695-00018114 to Milwaukee Bucks versus three Seattle WyHE8wUBssQ-00037-00018115-00018504 SuperSonics Sonics win series four to WyHE8wUBssQ-00038-00018505-00018969 three Game one at Seattle Seattle 114 WyHE8wUBssQ-00039-00018970-00019422 Milwaukee 113 Game two at Seattle WyHE8wUBssQ-00040-00019423-00019916 Milwaukee 114 Seattle 112 WyHE8wUBssQ-00041-00019917-00020207 Game three at Milwaukee Milwaukee 95 WyHE8wUBssQ-00042-00020208-00020461 Seattle 91 WyHE8wUBssQ-00043-00020462-00020791 Game four at Milwaukee Seattle 112 WyHE8wUBssQ-00044-00020792-00021097 Milwaukee 107 WyHE8wUBssQ-00045-00021098-00021411 Game five at Seattle Milwaukee 108 WyHE8wUBssQ-00046-00021412-00021904 Seattle 97 Game six at Milwaukee Seattle WyHE8wUBssQ-00047-00021905-00022369 86 Milwaukee 85 Game seven at Seattle WyHE8wUBssQ-00048-00022370-00023049 Seattle 98 Milwaukee 94 WyHE8wUBssQ-00049-00023050-00023685 topic West Conference Finals WyHE8wUBssQ-00050-00023686-00024042 one Los Angeles Lakers versus three WyHE8wUBssQ-00051-00024043-00024324 Seattle SuperSonics WyHE8wUBssQ-00052-00024325-00024735 Lakers win series 4-2 won game 1 at Los WyHE8wUBssQ-00053-00024736-00025341 Angeles Seattle 108 Los Angeles 107 game WyHE8wUBssQ-00054-00025342-00025752 2 at Los Angeles Los Angeles 108 Seattle WyHE8wUBssQ-00055-00025752-00026274 99 game 3 at Seattle Los Angeles 104 WyHE8wUBssQ-00056-00026275-00026700 Seattle 100 game four at Seattle Los WyHE8wUBssQ-00057-00026701-00027076 Angeles 98 Seattle 93 WyHE8wUBssQ-00058-00027077-00027465 Game five at Los Angeles Los Angeles 111 WyHE8wUBssQ-00059-00027466-00028081 Seattle 105 WyHE8wUBssQ-00060-00028082-00029045 topic player statistics WyHE8wUBssQ-00061-00029046-00029743 topic season WyHE8wUBssQ-00062-00029744-00029930 you WyHE8wUBssQ-00063-00029931-00030625 Topic playoffs WyHE8wUBssQ-00064-00030626-00030836 you WyHE8wUBssQ-00065-00030837-00031473 topic Awards and records WyHE8wUBssQ-00066-00031474-00031917 Denis Johnson all-nba second team Gus WyHE8wUBssQ-00067-00031918-00032295 Williams all-nba second team Denis WyHE8wUBssQ-00068-00032295-00032992 Johnson NBA all-defensive first team WyHE8wUBssQ-00069-00032993-00033596 topic transactions WyHE8wUBssQ-00070-00033597-00033990 October 19 1979 WyHE8wUBssQ-00071-00033991-00034461 waved Joe hasit waved Jackie Robinson WyHE8wUBssQ-00072-00034462-00035470 October 11 1979 waved Dennis Autry WyHE8wUBssQ-00073-00035471-00036115 topic see also WyHE8wUBssQ-00074-00036116-00036560 1979-80 NBA season W-6EvOxOnCA-00000-00000000-00000401 foreign W-6EvOxOnCA-00001-00000403-00003079 [Music] W-6EvOxOnCA-00002-00003080-00003143 [Applause] W-6EvOxOnCA-00003-00003144-00004663 [Music] W-6EvOxOnCA-00004-00004664-00005059 thank you W-6EvOxOnCA-00005-00005060-00007684 [Music] W-6EvOxOnCA-00006-00007686-00007818 foreign W-6EvOxOnCA-00007-00007819-00009371 [Music] W-6EvOxOnCA-00008-00009372-00009486 [Applause] W-6EvOxOnCA-00009-00009487-00010810 [Music] W-6EvOxOnCA-00010-00010811-00011950 foreign W-6EvOxOnCA-00011-00011951-00014815 [Music] W-6EvOxOnCA-00012-00014816-00014986 thank you W-6EvOxOnCA-00013-00014987-00015093 foreign W-6EvOxOnCA-00014-00015094-00015515 [Music] W-i_IEHt7bu-00000-00001089-00001328 the International impeded informatics is W-i_IEHt7bu-00001-00001329-00001985 held in Russia for the first time the W-i_IEHt7bu-00002-00001986-00002225 hostess Kazan federal university the W-i_IEHt7bu-00003-00002226-00002410 second oldest university in the country W-i_IEHt7bu-00004-00002411-00002692 more than 300 students from 83 countries W-i_IEHt7bu-00005-00002693-00002906 are attending half of the participants W-i_IEHt7bu-00006-00002907-00003128 will receive medals but only eight W-i_IEHt7bu-00007-00003129-00003951 percent will be awarded gold W-i_IEHt7bu-00008-00003952-00004385 my name is jose manuel Tavia from Mexico W-i_IEHt7bu-00009-00004386-00004701 my name is carlos colina and i am from W-i_IEHt7bu-00010-00004702-00004974 Mexico my name is Jordan Alexander and W-i_IEHt7bu-00011-00004975-00005154 after Mexico W-i_IEHt7bu-00012-00005155-00005567 I mean something like besides that W-i_IEHt7bu-00013-00005568-00005753 something that I've noticed is that W-i_IEHt7bu-00014-00005754-00005909 there seems to be lots of flowers in cuz W-i_IEHt7bu-00015-00005910-00005996 I'm W-i_IEHt7bu-00016-00005997-00006155 and that's just a really nice detail W-i_IEHt7bu-00017-00006156-00006332 that life is made me happy because I can W-i_IEHt7bu-00018-00006333-00006515 just like walk around and it's a very W-i_IEHt7bu-00019-00006516-00006844 colorful City because W-i_IEHt7bu-00020-00006845-00007030 we'll talk to many different people from W-i_IEHt7bu-00021-00007031-00007270 different countries W-i_IEHt7bu-00022-00007270-00007596 like an increased interesting part of W-i_IEHt7bu-00023-00007597-00007755 the competition W-i_IEHt7bu-00024-00007756-00007992 have the opportunity to name W-i_IEHt7bu-00025-00007993-00008295 I think something that helped in love is W-i_IEHt7bu-00026-00008296-00008333 you W-i_IEHt7bu-00027-00008334-00008699 I try to enjoy the competition to have W-i_IEHt7bu-00028-00008700-00008887 fun during W-i_IEHt7bu-00029-00008888-00009585 so I didn't get nervous I'm lighting W-i_IEHt7bu-00030-00009586-00009871 cuz I'm federal University celebrating W-i_IEHt7bu-00031-00009872-00010313 its 112 build a 2016 IT is widely taught W-i_IEHt7bu-00032-00010314-00010570 at the University including the ity CM W-i_IEHt7bu-00033-00010571-00010855 bachelor master and PhD programs W-i_IEHt7bu-00034-00010856-00011144 short-term programming courses and dirty W-i_IEHt7bu-00035-00011145-00011459 education for senior citizens Kazan W-i_IEHt7bu-00036-00011460-00011687 University extends its gratitude to all W-i_IEHt7bu-00037-00011688-00011849 the participants and we'll be glad to W-i_IEHt7bu-00038-00011850-00012070 welcome them as students have a nice W-i_IEHt7bu-00039-00012071-00012346 time in Kazan WFwPbmIWnpk-00000-00000048-00000361 the Institute of mathematical sciences i WFwPbmIWnpk-00001-00000362-00000679 MSC sometimes also referred to as Mad WFwPbmIWnpk-00002-00000680-00000923 Science is a research center located in WFwPbmIWnpk-00003-00000924-00001225 Chennai India I MSC as a National WFwPbmIWnpk-00004-00001226-00001423 Institute for fundamental research in WFwPbmIWnpk-00005-00001424-00001685 frontier disciplines of the mathematical WFwPbmIWnpk-00006-00001686-00001910 and physical sciences theoretical WFwPbmIWnpk-00007-00001911-00002201 computer science mathematics theoretical WFwPbmIWnpk-00008-00002202-00002543 physics and computational biology it is WFwPbmIWnpk-00009-00002544-00002753 funded mainly by the Department of WFwPbmIWnpk-00010-00002754-00003071 Atomic Energy the Institute operates the WFwPbmIWnpk-00011-00003072-00003667 caboose supercomputer WFwPbmIWnpk-00012-00003668-00004188 topic history WFwPbmIWnpk-00013-00004189-00004437 the institute was founded by a Lodi WFwPbmIWnpk-00014-00004438-00004857 ramakrishnan in 1962 it's motivation has WFwPbmIWnpk-00015-00004858-00005037 been the Institute for Advanced Study WFwPbmIWnpk-00016-00005038-00005451 Princeton New Jersey United States it WFwPbmIWnpk-00017-00005452-00005673 went through a phase of expansion when WFwPbmIWnpk-00018-00005674-00005976 he Seiji Sudarshan in the 1980s and our WFwPbmIWnpk-00019-00005977-00006303 Ramachandran in 1990s were the directors WFwPbmIWnpk-00020-00006304-00006591 the current director of the Institute as WFwPbmIWnpk-00021-00006592-00007135 VR VIN WFwPbmIWnpk-00022-00007136-00007681 topic academics WFwPbmIWnpk-00023-00007681-00007905 the Institute has a graduate research WFwPbmIWnpk-00024-00007906-00008181 program to which a group of students are WFwPbmIWnpk-00025-00008183-00008404 admitted each year to work towards a PhD WFwPbmIWnpk-00026-00008405-00008815 degree I MSC host scientists at the WFwPbmIWnpk-00027-00008816-00009031 postdoctoral level and supports a WFwPbmIWnpk-00028-00009032-00009280 visiting scientist program in areas of WFwPbmIWnpk-00029-00009281-00009932 research in the Institute WFwPbmIWnpk-00030-00009933-00010455 topic campus WFwPbmIWnpk-00031-00010456-00010750 located in South Chennai in the a GRT WFwPbmIWnpk-00032-00010751-00010996 Romani area the Institute is on the WFwPbmIWnpk-00033-00010997-00011263 central Institutes of Technology CIT WFwPbmIWnpk-00034-00011264-00011656 campus the Institute maintains a student WFwPbmIWnpk-00035-00011657-00011818 hostel flat lights for long-term WFwPbmIWnpk-00036-00011819-00012031 visitors married students and WFwPbmIWnpk-00037-00012032-00012259 postdoctoral fellows and the Institute WFwPbmIWnpk-00038-00012260-00012652 guesthouse IMSC has its own faculty WFwPbmIWnpk-00039-00012653-00012841 housing and tiruvanmiyur near the WFwPbmIWnpk-00040-00012841-00013394 seashore WFwPbmIWnpk-00041-00013395-00013982 topic external links WFwPbmIWnpk-00042-00013983-00014324 official website WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00000-00000042-00000461 what you need to practice WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00001-00000462-00000701 Islam is based on five primary WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00002-00000702-00000916 foundations or pillars WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00003-00000917-00001103 just as a building would lack stability WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00004-00001104-00001312 without solid pillars your relationship WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00005-00001313-00001577 with God will lack focus and a secure WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00006-00001578-00001793 connection without the observance of and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00007-00001794-00002009 adherence to these five fundamental WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00008-00002010-00002117 pillars WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00009-00002118-00002368 these five pillars or religious duties WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00010-00002369-00002657 are mandatory you must follow and enact WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00011-00002658-00002921 them with utmost devotion WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00012-00002922-00003179 failure to comply and enact any of these WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00013-00003180-00003359 dictates can lead to the commission of WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00014-00003360-00003586 grave sins some resulting in the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00015-00003588-00003749 expulsion of a Believer from the fold WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00016-00003750-00004025 and Faith of Islam WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00017-00004026-00004277 like the Ten Commandments these pillars WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00018-00004278-00004469 provide a spiritual foundation and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00019-00004470-00004720 framework to facilitate your life WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00020-00004721-00004913 fulfilling these five pillars provides WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00021-00004914-00005152 blessings and rewards for you in this WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00022-00005153-00005309 life and the next WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00023-00005310-00005488 these pillars help you establish a WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00024-00005489-00005651 closer relationship with your Creator WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00025-00005652-00005879 and build a spiritual connection with WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00026-00005880-00005963 him WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00027-00005964-00006215 you must prioritize these pillars over WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00028-00006216-00006443 all worldly matters principles or WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00029-00006444-00006653 regulations in your life as they form WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00030-00006654-00006856 the foundation and starting point for WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00031-00006858-00007067 all other good deeds and acts of worship WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00032-00007068-00007223 to your creator WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00033-00007223-00007384 these five pillars are mentioned WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00034-00007386-00007553 individually throughout the Holy Quran WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00035-00007554-00007696 and through narrations of prophet WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00036-00007697-00007883 Muhammad peace be upon Him known as WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00037-00007884-00007984 Hadith WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00038-00007986-00008327 the five pillars of Islam are WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00039-00008328-00008591 testimony of faith in the Oneness of God WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00040-00008592-00008860 Allah and the last and final Prophet WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00041-00008861-00009185 Muhammad peace be upon him WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00042-00009186-00009424 the first pillar the Declaration and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00043-00009425-00009677 testimony of Faith ranks as the first of WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00044-00009678-00009971 the vital integral pillars the remaining WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00045-00009972-00010151 principles relate to putting faith in WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00046-00010152-00010367 action as you must apply your faith in WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00047-00010368-00010559 behavior and practice WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00048-00010560-00010733 the other four pillars are religious WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00049-00010734-00010996 acts to be performed either daily once a WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00050-00010997-00011171 year or at least once in a lifetime WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00051-00011172-00011381 toward the attainment and accomplishment WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00052-00011382-00011614 of faith WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00053-00011615-00011842 the word shahada in Arabic WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00054-00011843-00011999 linguistically translates to mean WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00055-00012000-00012299 testifying or bearing witness the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00056-00012300-00012538 shahada is the Islamic Creed WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00057-00012539-00012785 the shahada contains two parts that a WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00058-00012786-00013133 Muslim must testify to and believe the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00059-00013134-00013294 first part requires the believer to WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00060-00013295-00013541 testify that there is no deity worthy of WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00061-00013541-00013780 worship veneration or complete devotion WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00062-00013781-00014086 other than Allah a Muslim acknowledges WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00063-00014087-00014380 that Allah has the exclusive right to be WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00064-00014381-00014651 worshiped venerated loved inwardly and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00065-00014652-00014866 outwardly by one's heart tongue and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00066-00014868-00015065 limbs WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00067-00015066-00015311 regretfully many have regarded certain WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00068-00015312-00015538 historical figures as their gods and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00069-00015540-00015755 deities who are wrongfully worshiped and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00070-00015756-00015988 venerated whether Idols superstitions WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00071-00015990-00016199 Saints ideologies ways of life or any WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00072-00016200-00016439 authority figures who claim to be divine WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00073-00016440-00016661 or semi-divine even though they are WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00074-00016662-00016907 creations with no power to bring any WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00075-00016908-00017171 benefit or harm to anyone WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00076-00017172-00017489 but they have taken besides him Gods WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00077-00017490-00017729 which create nothing while they are WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00078-00017730-00017975 created and possess not for themselves WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00079-00017976-00018221 any harm or benefit and possess not WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00080-00018222-00018455 power to cause life or death or WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00081-00018456-00018965 Resurrection Quran chapter 25 verse 3. WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00082-00018966-00019258 one enters the fold of Islam by verbally WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00083-00019259-00019469 stating these words believing in them WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00084-00019470-00019686 acting on them and living upon them WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00085-00019687-00019913 merely saying these words verbally WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00086-00019914-00020135 without accompanying action does not WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00087-00020136-00020405 complete a Muslim WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00088-00020406-00020555 the second part of the testimony WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00089-00020556-00020747 requires you to testify that Prophet WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00090-00020748-00020969 Muhammad peace be upon Him is the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00091-00020970-00021233 messenger of God in accepting Prophet WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00092-00021234-00021455 Muhammad peace be upon him as the Seal WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00093-00021456-00021658 of the prophets you affirm that his WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00094-00021659-00021893 prophecy confirms and fulfills all WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00095-00021894-00022091 previously revealed messages beginning WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00096-00022092-00022253 with those delivered by Prophet Adam WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00097-00022254-00022421 peace be upon him WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00098-00022422-00022678 you carry out the instruction given by WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00099-00022679-00022900 Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him as WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00100-00022901-00023207 commanded by God the Almighty Prophet WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00101-00023208-00023447 Muhammad peace be upon him also serves WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00102-00023448-00023705 as the best role model for Humanity one WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00103-00023706-00023861 who proves his worth through his WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00104-00023862-00024035 exemplary life WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00105-00024036-00024269 Muslims are encouraged to follow and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00106-00024270-00024467 emulate Prophet Muhammad peace be upon WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00107-00024468-00024778 him's examples manners generosity good WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00108-00024779-00025061 habits politeness respect gentleness WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00109-00025062-00025355 Noble feelings and way of life to the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00110-00025356-00025558 best of their ability with an emphasis WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00111-00025559-00025828 on Islam and the Holy Quran WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00112-00025829-00026099 there has certainly been for you in the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00113-00026100-00026327 messenger of Allah an excellent pattern WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00114-00026327-00026590 for anyone whose hope is in Allah and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00115-00026591-00026824 the last day and who remembers Allah WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00116-00026825-00027329 often Quran chapter 33 verse 21. WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00117-00027330-00027520 these two phrases are the most WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00118-00027522-00027790 frequently repeated words worldwide as WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00119-00027791-00027970 hundreds of millions of practicing WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00120-00027972-00028181 Muslims iterate these words dozens of WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00121-00028182-00028301 times throughout their day and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00122-00028302-00028439 throughout their prayers WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00123-00028439-00028612 it is recommended for a Believer to WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00124-00028613-00028799 recite them when they first arise in the WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00125-00028800-00029014 morning and before going to bed WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00126-00029016-00029290 these words reflect and Encompass every WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00127-00029291-00029596 dimension of a muslim's life WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00128-00029597-00029951 the shahada testimony of faith is by far WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00129-00029952-00030245 the essential aspect of Islam as it WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00130-00030245-00030461 affirms the belief in the Oneness and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00131-00030462-00030712 uniqueness of Allah upon which the whole WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00132-00030713-00030923 religion of Islam is built and all other WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00133-00030924-00031073 beliefs hinge WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00134-00031074-00031349 it is the central belief that a Muslim WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00135-00031350-00031570 adheres to for his entire life WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00136-00031572-00031762 verbally stating these words and living WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00137-00031763-00032045 by them is unquestionably a muslim's WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00138-00032045-00032339 most significant and most important duty WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00139-00032339-00032561 unless you acknowledge this testimony WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00140-00032562-00032881 you cannot be a Muslim WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00141-00032882-00033173 Muslims strain to utter these words as WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00142-00033174-00033407 their last spoken before departing this WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00143-00033408-00033611 world since whoever does so has been WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00144-00033612-00033809 promised the destiny of god-given WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00145-00033810-00033911 paradise WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00146-00033912-00034168 however only the ones who lived and WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00147-00034169-00034390 acted upon these words will be granted WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00148-00034391-00034571 the ability to utter these blessed WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00149-00034572-00034774 sentiments in the form of their final WGs_7Y_ZuHo-00150-00034775-00035012 words WImmOJxd7Qu-00000-00000053-00000539 Salyut 7 russian salut -7 english salute WImmOJxd7Qu-00001-00000540-00001052 7 AKA doe 6 was a Space Station in low WImmOJxd7Qu-00002-00001053-00001470 Earth orbit from April 1982 to February WImmOJxd7Qu-00003-00001471-00001982 1991 it was first manned in May 1982 WImmOJxd7Qu-00004-00001982-00002375 with two crew via Soyuz t5 and last WImmOJxd7Qu-00005-00002376-00002916 visited in June 1986 by Soyuz t15 WImmOJxd7Qu-00006-00002917-00003256 various crew and modules were used over WImmOJxd7Qu-00007-00003257-00003554 its lifetime including twelve manned and WImmOJxd7Qu-00008-00003554-00003977 15 unmanned launches in total supporting WImmOJxd7Qu-00009-00003978-00004427 spacecraft included the soyuz t and tks WImmOJxd7Qu-00010-00004428-00004658 spacecraft it was part of the Soviet WImmOJxd7Qu-00011-00004659-00004988 Salyut program and launched on the 19th WImmOJxd7Qu-00012-00004989-00005368 of April 1982 on a proton rocket from WImmOJxd7Qu-00013-00005369-00005633 site 240 'it's at the Baikonur WImmOJxd7Qu-00014-00005634-00006052 cosmodrome in the soviet union Salyut 7 WImmOJxd7Qu-00015-00006053-00006310 was part of the transition from WImmOJxd7Qu-00016-00006311-00006827 monolithic to modular space stations WImmOJxd7Qu-00017-00006828-00007076 acting as a testbed for docking of WImmOJxd7Qu-00018-00007077-00007378 additional modules and expanded station WImmOJxd7Qu-00019-00007379-00007712 operations it was the tenth space WImmOJxd7Qu-00020-00007713-00008066 station of any kind launched Salyut 7 WImmOJxd7Qu-00021-00008067-00008357 was the last space station of the Salyut WImmOJxd7Qu-00022-00008358-00009171 program which was replaced by Mir WImmOJxd7Qu-00023-00009172-00009749 topic description WImmOJxd7Qu-00024-00009750-00010073 Salyut 7 was the backup vehicle for WImmOJxd7Qu-00025-00010074-00010364 Salyut 6 and very similar in equipment WImmOJxd7Qu-00026-00010365-00010760 and capabilities with delays to the MIR WImmOJxd7Qu-00027-00010761-00011018 program it was decided to launch the WImmOJxd7Qu-00028-00011019-00011441 backup vehicle as Salyut 7 in orbit the WImmOJxd7Qu-00029-00011442-00011669 station suffered technical failures WImmOJxd7Qu-00030-00011670-00011885 though it benefited from the improved WImmOJxd7Qu-00031-00011886-00012122 payload capacity of the visiting WImmOJxd7Qu-00032-00012123-00012362 progress and Soyuz craft and the WImmOJxd7Qu-00033-00012363-00012617 experience of its crews who improvised WImmOJxd7Qu-00034-00012618-00012899 many solutions such as a fuel line WImmOJxd7Qu-00035-00012900-00013250 rupture in September 1983 requiring WImmOJxd7Qu-00036-00013251-00013709 ava's by the soyuz t10 to repair it was WImmOJxd7Qu-00037-00013710-00013963 aloft for eight years and ten months a WImmOJxd7Qu-00038-00013965-00014252 record not broken until Mir during which WImmOJxd7Qu-00039-00014253-00014509 time it was visited by 10 crews WImmOJxd7Qu-00040-00014510-00014797 constituting six main expeditions and WImmOJxd7Qu-00041-00014799-00015080 for secondary flights including French WImmOJxd7Qu-00042-00015081-00015452 and Indian cosmonauts the station also WImmOJxd7Qu-00043-00015453-00015772 saw two flights of swetlana savitsky a' WImmOJxd7Qu-00044-00015774-00016025 making her the second woman in space WImmOJxd7Qu-00045-00016026-00016406 since 1963 and the first to perform an WImmOJxd7Qu-00046-00016407-00016649 EVA during which she conducted metal WImmOJxd7Qu-00047-00016650-00016853 cutting and welding alongside her WImmOJxd7Qu-00048-00016854-00017264 colleague vladimir dijon Abeka aside WImmOJxd7Qu-00049-00017265-00017465 from the many experiments and WImmOJxd7Qu-00050-00017466-00017768 observations made on Salyut 7 the WImmOJxd7Qu-00051-00017769-00018041 station also tested the docking and use WImmOJxd7Qu-00052-00018042-00018302 of large modules with an orbiting space WImmOJxd7Qu-00053-00018303-00018740 station the modules were called heavy WImmOJxd7Qu-00054-00018741-00019144 Kosmos modules though in reality were WImmOJxd7Qu-00055-00019145-00019481 variants of the tks spacecraft intended WImmOJxd7Qu-00056-00019482-00019760 for the canceled Alma's military space WImmOJxd7Qu-00057-00019761-00020128 station they helped engineers develop WImmOJxd7Qu-00058-00020129-00020898 technology necessary to build Mir WImmOJxd7Qu-00059-00020899-00021449 topic equipment WImmOJxd7Qu-00060-00021450-00021749 it had two docking ports one on either WImmOJxd7Qu-00061-00021750-00022028 end of the station to allow docking with WImmOJxd7Qu-00062-00022029-00022310 the progress unmanned resupply craft and WImmOJxd7Qu-00063-00022311-00022568 a wider front docking port to allow WImmOJxd7Qu-00064-00022569-00022906 safer docking with a heavy Kosmos module WImmOJxd7Qu-00065-00022907-00023279 it carried three solar panels two in WImmOJxd7Qu-00066-00023280-00023561 lateral and one in dorsal longitudinal WImmOJxd7Qu-00067-00023562-00023810 positions but they now had the ability WImmOJxd7Qu-00068-00023811-00024181 to mount secondary panels on their sides WImmOJxd7Qu-00069-00024182-00024527 internally the Salyut 7 carried electric WImmOJxd7Qu-00070-00024528-00024842 stoves a refrigerator constant hot water WImmOJxd7Qu-00071-00024843-00025073 and redesigned seats at the command WImmOJxd7Qu-00072-00025074-00025451 console more like bicycle seats 2 WImmOJxd7Qu-00073-00025452-00025666 portholes were designed to allow WImmOJxd7Qu-00074-00025667-00025925 ultraviolet light in to help kill WImmOJxd7Qu-00075-00025926-00026327 infections the medical biological and WImmOJxd7Qu-00076-00026327-00026594 exercise sections were improved to allow WImmOJxd7Qu-00077-00026595-00027104 long stays in the station the BS t1m WImmOJxd7Qu-00078-00027105-00027437 telescope used in Salyut 6 was replaced WImmOJxd7Qu-00079-00027438-00028217 by an x-ray detection system WImmOJxd7Qu-00080-00028218-00028842 topic crews and missions WImmOJxd7Qu-00081-00028843-00029250 following up the use of Cosmos 1267 on WImmOJxd7Qu-00082-00029251-00029639 Salyut 6 the Soviets launched Kosmos WImmOJxd7Qu-00083-00029640-00030069 1443 on the 2nd of March 1983 from a WImmOJxd7Qu-00084-00030070-00030462 proton SL 13 it docked with the station WImmOJxd7Qu-00085-00030463-00030774 on the 10th of March and was used by the WImmOJxd7Qu-00086-00030775-00031194 crew of Soyuz T 9 it jettisoned its WImmOJxd7Qu-00087-00031195-00031510 recovery module on the 23rd of August WImmOJxd7Qu-00088-00031511-00031719 and re-entered the atmosphere on the WImmOJxd7Qu-00089-00031720-00032229 19th of September cosmos 1686 was WImmOJxd7Qu-00090-00032230-00032607 launched on the 27th of September 1985 WImmOJxd7Qu-00091-00032608-00032880 docking with the station on the 2nd of WImmOJxd7Qu-00092-00032881-00033231 October it did not carry a recovery WImmOJxd7Qu-00093-00033232-00033465 vehicle and remained connected to the WImmOJxd7Qu-00094-00033466-00033881 station for use by the crew of Soyuz t WImmOJxd7Qu-00095-00033882-00034470 1410 Soyuz teated in Salyut 7 only to WImmOJxd7Qu-00096-00034471-00034926 enter cosmos guest cosmonauts worked in WImmOJxd7Qu-00097-00034927-00035241 Salyut 7 the first attempt to launch WImmOJxd7Qu-00098-00035242-00035554 soyuz t10 was aborted on the launch pad WImmOJxd7Qu-00099-00035555-00035850 when a fire broke out at the base of the WImmOJxd7Qu-00100-00035851-00036213 vehicle the payload was ejected and the WImmOJxd7Qu-00101-00036214-00036867 crew was recovered safely WImmOJxd7Qu-00102-00036868-00037454 topic resident crews WImmOJxd7Qu-00103-00037455-00037906 Salyut 7 had six resident crews WImmOJxd7Qu-00104-00037907-00038236 the first crew anatoly Barraza voi and WImmOJxd7Qu-00105-00038237-00038551 valentin Lebedev arrived on the 13th of WImmOJxd7Qu-00106-00038552-00039012 May 1982 on Soyuz t5 and remained for WImmOJxd7Qu-00107-00039013-00039433 211 days until the 10th of December 1982 WImmOJxd7Qu-00108-00039434-00040030 on the 27th of June 1983 the crew of WImmOJxd7Qu-00109-00040031-00040282 Vladimir Leo Cobb and Alexander WImmOJxd7Qu-00110-00040283-00040627 Alexandrov arrived on Soyuz t 9 and WImmOJxd7Qu-00111-00040628-00041041 remained for 150 days until the 23rd of WImmOJxd7Qu-00112-00041042-00041341 November 1983 WImmOJxd7Qu-00113-00041342-00041803 on the 8th of February 1984 Leonid Kazim WImmOJxd7Qu-00114-00041804-00041977 Vladimir Solovyov WImmOJxd7Qu-00115-00041978-00042412 and Oleg a calm began at 237 days stay WImmOJxd7Qu-00116-00042413-00042745 the longest on Salyut 7 which ended on WImmOJxd7Qu-00117-00042746-00043297 the 2nd of October 1984 vladimir dijon WImmOJxd7Qu-00118-00043298-00043354 Abeka WImmOJxd7Qu-00119-00043355-00043729 and victor Savin ik soy as t13 arrived WImmOJxd7Qu-00120-00043730-00044049 at the space station on the 6th of june WImmOJxd7Qu-00121-00044050-00044542 1985 to repair its malfunctions on the WImmOJxd7Qu-00122-00044543-00045043 17th of september 1985 Soyuz t14 docked WImmOJxd7Qu-00123-00045044-00045283 with the station carrying Vladimir WImmOJxd7Qu-00124-00045284-00045598 Vasudha Alexander Volkov and Georgi WImmOJxd7Qu-00125-00045599-00045684 grechka WImmOJxd7Qu-00126-00045685-00046006 eight days later dijon Abeka WImmOJxd7Qu-00127-00046007-00046237 and grechka left the station and WImmOJxd7Qu-00128-00046238-00046567 returned to Earth after 103 days while WImmOJxd7Qu-00129-00046568-00046861 Savin eek the pseudonym Volkov remained WImmOJxd7Qu-00130-00046862-00047146 on Salyut 7 and returned to Earth on the WImmOJxd7Qu-00131-00047147-00047727 21st of November 1985 after 65 days on WImmOJxd7Qu-00132-00047728-00048298 the 6th of May 1986 Soyuz T 15 carrying WImmOJxd7Qu-00133-00048299-00048559 Leonid Kazim and Vladimir Solovyov WImmOJxd7Qu-00134-00048560-00048781 docked with the space station and WImmOJxd7Qu-00135-00048782-00049138 undocked after a 50 day stay on the 25th WImmOJxd7Qu-00136-00049139-00049630 of June 1986 the Soyuz had come from the WImmOJxd7Qu-00137-00049631-00049906 MIR space station and returned to Mir on WImmOJxd7Qu-00138-00049907-00050287 the 26th of June 1986 in a flight WImmOJxd7Qu-00139-00050288-00050629 lasting 29 hours there were also for WImmOJxd7Qu-00140-00050630-00050911 visiting missions crews which came to WImmOJxd7Qu-00141-00050912-00051184 bring supplies and make shorter duration WImmOJxd7Qu-00142-00051185-00051922 visits with the resident crews WImmOJxd7Qu-00143-00051923-00052633 topic technical and crew problems WImmOJxd7Qu-00144-00052634-00052894 the station suffered from two major WImmOJxd7Qu-00145-00052895-00053161 problems the first of which required WImmOJxd7Qu-00146-00053162-00053464 extensive repair work to be performed on WImmOJxd7Qu-00147-00053465-00054098 a number of Ava's WImmOJxd7Qu-00148-00054099-00054603 topic leaks WImmOJxd7Qu-00149-00054604-00055004 on the 9th of September 1983 during the WImmOJxd7Qu-00150-00055005-00055302 stay of Vladimir Leo Cobb and Alexander WImmOJxd7Qu-00151-00055303-00055599 Alexandra while reorienting the station WImmOJxd7Qu-00152-00055600-00055860 to perform a radio wave transmission WImmOJxd7Qu-00153-00055861-00056097 experiment Leah Cobb noticed the WImmOJxd7Qu-00154-00056098-00056316 pressure of one fuel tank was almost WImmOJxd7Qu-00155-00056316-00056486 zero WImmOJxd7Qu-00156-00056487-00056844 following this Alexandra spotted a fuel WImmOJxd7Qu-00157-00056845-00057110 leak looking through the aft porthole WImmOJxd7Qu-00158-00057111-00057459 ground control decided to try to repair WImmOJxd7Qu-00159-00057460-00057726 the damaged pipes in what was to be the WImmOJxd7Qu-00160-00057727-00058014 most complex repair attempted during Eva WImmOJxd7Qu-00161-00058015-00058386 at the time this was to be attempted by WImmOJxd7Qu-00162-00058387-00058647 the next crew the current one lacking WImmOJxd7Qu-00163-00058648-00058998 the necessary training and tools the WImmOJxd7Qu-00164-00058999-00059289 damage was eventually repaired by Leonid WImmOJxd7Qu-00165-00059290-00059516 Kazim and Vladimir Solovyov WImmOJxd7Qu-00166-00059517-00059823 who after for ava's managed to fix two WImmOJxd7Qu-00167-00059824-00060087 leaks but needed a special tool to fix WImmOJxd7Qu-00168-00060088-00060459 the third the tool was delivered by so WImmOJxd7Qu-00169-00060460-00060755 as t12 and the leak was subsequently WImmOJxd7Qu-00170-00060757-00061325 fixed WImmOJxd7Qu-00171-00061326-00061899 topic loss of power WImmOJxd7Qu-00172-00061900-00062340 on the 11th of February 1985 contact WImmOJxd7Qu-00173-00062341-00062769 with Salyut 7 was lost the station began WImmOJxd7Qu-00174-00062770-00063066 to drift and all systems shut down at WImmOJxd7Qu-00175-00063066-00063384 this time the station was uninhabited WImmOJxd7Qu-00176-00063385-00063624 after the departure of Leonid Kazim WImmOJxd7Qu-00177-00063625-00063960 Vladimir Solovyov and Oleg at calm and WImmOJxd7Qu-00178-00063961-00064335 before the next crew arrived it was once WImmOJxd7Qu-00179-00064336-00064602 again decided to attempt to repair the WImmOJxd7Qu-00180-00064603-00064887 station which was performed by vladimir WImmOJxd7Qu-00181-00064888-00065238 dijon Abeka and viktor 7ik on the soyuz WImmOJxd7Qu-00182-00065239-00065697 t13 mission during June 1985 in what was WImmOJxd7Qu-00183-00065698-00065988 in the words of author David SF portree WImmOJxd7Qu-00184-00065989-00066306 one of the most impressive feats of in WImmOJxd7Qu-00185-00066307-00066643 space repairs in history WImmOJxd7Qu-00186-00066644-00066972 this operation forms the basis of the WImmOJxd7Qu-00187-00066973-00067399 2017 Russian film Salyut 7 WImmOJxd7Qu-00188-00067400-00067707 all Soviet and Russian space stations WImmOJxd7Qu-00189-00067708-00067950 were equipped with automatic rendezvous WImmOJxd7Qu-00190-00067951-00068217 and docking systems from the first space WImmOJxd7Qu-00191-00068218-00068605 station Salyut 1 using the Igla system WImmOJxd7Qu-00192-00068606-00068844 to the russian orbital segment of the WImmOJxd7Qu-00193-00068845-00069109 international space station using the WImmOJxd7Qu-00194-00069110-00069517 KERS system upon arrival on the 6th of WImmOJxd7Qu-00195-00069518-00069900 june 1985 the soyuz crew found the WImmOJxd7Qu-00196-00069901-00070171 station was not broadcasting radar or WImmOJxd7Qu-00197-00070172-00070407 telemetry for rendezvous and after WImmOJxd7Qu-00198-00070408-00070654 arrival and external inspection of the WImmOJxd7Qu-00199-00070655-00070915 tumbling station the crew estimated WImmOJxd7Qu-00200-00070916-00071160 proximity using hand-held laser WImmOJxd7Qu-00201-00071161-00071637 rangefinders dijon Abeka piloted his WImmOJxd7Qu-00202-00071638-00071892 ship to intercept the forward port of WImmOJxd7Qu-00203-00071893-00072142 Salyut 7 and matched the station's WImmOJxd7Qu-00204-00072143-00072472 rotation after hard docking to the WImmOJxd7Qu-00205-00072473-00072703 station and confirming the station's WImmOJxd7Qu-00206-00072704-00073015 electrical system was dead dijon Abeka WImmOJxd7Qu-00207-00073016-00073263 and Saavik sampled the station WImmOJxd7Qu-00208-00073264-00073566 atmosphere prior to opening the hatch WImmOJxd7Qu-00209-00073567-00073885 attired in winter fur-lined clothing WImmOJxd7Qu-00210-00073886-00074112 they entered the station to conduct WImmOJxd7Qu-00211-00074113-00074481 repairs the fault was eventually found WImmOJxd7Qu-00212-00074482-00074692 to be an electrical sensor that WImmOJxd7Qu-00213-00074693-00074901 determined when the batteries needed WImmOJxd7Qu-00214-00074902-00075249 charging once the batteries were WImmOJxd7Qu-00215-00075250-00075517 replaced the station started charging WImmOJxd7Qu-00216-00075518-00075760 them and warmed up over the next few WImmOJxd7Qu-00217-00075761-00076123 days within a week sufficient systems WImmOJxd7Qu-00218-00076124-00076344 were brought back online to allow WImmOJxd7Qu-00219-00076345-00076638 unmanned progress cargo ships to dock WImmOJxd7Qu-00220-00076639-00077284 with the station WImmOJxd7Qu-00221-00077285-00077861 topic end of life WImmOJxd7Qu-00222-00077862-00078317 Salyut 7 was last inhabited in 1986 by WImmOJxd7Qu-00223-00078318-00078635 the crew of Soyuz T 15 who ferried WImmOJxd7Qu-00224-00078636-00078920 equipment from Salyut 7 to the new MIR WImmOJxd7Qu-00225-00078921-00079388 space station between 19 and the 22nd of WImmOJxd7Qu-00226-00079389-00079874 August 1986 engines on cosmos 1686 WImmOJxd7Qu-00227-00079875-00080192 boosted Salyut 7 to a record high mean WImmOJxd7Qu-00228-00080193-00080621 orbital altitude of 475 kilometers to WImmOJxd7Qu-00229-00080622-00081113 forestall reentry until 1994 retrieval WImmOJxd7Qu-00230-00081114-00081389 at a future date by a Burin shuttle was WImmOJxd7Qu-00231-00081390-00081500 also planned WImmOJxd7Qu-00232-00081501-00081767 however unexpectedly high solar activity WImmOJxd7Qu-00233-00081768-00082147 in the late 1980s and early 1990s WImmOJxd7Qu-00234-00082148-00082427 increased atmospheric drag on the WImmOJxd7Qu-00235-00082428-00082778 station and sped its orbital decay it WImmOJxd7Qu-00236-00082779-00083006 finally underwent an uncontrolled WImmOJxd7Qu-00237-00083007-00083354 re-entry on the 7th of February 1991 WImmOJxd7Qu-00238-00083355-00083666 over the town of Capitan Bermudez in WImmOJxd7Qu-00239-00083667-00083948 Argentina after it overshot its intended WImmOJxd7Qu-00240-00083949-00084194 entry point which would have placed its WImmOJxd7Qu-00241-00084195-00084452 debris in uninhabited portions of the WImmOJxd7Qu-00242-00084453-00085152 southern Pacific Ocean WImmOJxd7Qu-00243-00085153-00085476 topic expeditions and visiting WImmOJxd7Qu-00244-00085477-00085942 spacecraft WImmOJxd7Qu-00245-00085943-00086432 notation eeo Russian aox padishah oath WImmOJxd7Qu-00246-00086433-00086885 Nonna or PE means principal expedition WImmOJxd7Qu-00247-00086886-00087152 EP Russian epics padishah oppose a WImmOJxd7Qu-00248-00087153-00087362 assini ax or vay means visiting WImmOJxd7Qu-00249-00087363-00087867 expedition WImmOJxd7Qu-00250-00087868-00088781 topic expeditions WImmOJxd7Qu-00251-00088782-00089714 topic spacewalks WImmOJxd7Qu-00252-00089715-00090406 topic specifications WImmOJxd7Qu-00253-00090407-00090734 specifications of the baseline 1982 WImmOJxd7Qu-00254-00090735-00091040 Salyut 7 module from mere hardware WImmOJxd7Qu-00255-00091041-00091523 heritage 1995 NASA RP one three five WImmOJxd7Qu-00256-00091524-00092065 seven length about 16 meters WImmOJxd7Qu-00257-00092066-00092590 maximum diameter 4.15 meters habitable WImmOJxd7Qu-00258-00092591-00093107 volume 90 cubic meters weight at launch WImmOJxd7Qu-00259-00093108-00093592 19,800 24 kilograms launch vehicle WImmOJxd7Qu-00260-00093593-00093987 proton rocket three-stage orbital WImmOJxd7Qu-00261-00093988-00094494 inclination 51.6 degrees span across WImmOJxd7Qu-00262-00094495-00094820 solar arrays 17 metres WImmOJxd7Qu-00263-00094821-00095266 area of solar arrays 51 square metres WImmOJxd7Qu-00264-00095267-00095741 number of solar arrays three electricity WImmOJxd7Qu-00265-00095742-00096260 available for five kilowatts resupply WImmOJxd7Qu-00266-00096261-00096872 carriers SOI sts-2 KS spacecraft docking WImmOJxd7Qu-00267-00096873-00097388 system Igla or manual approach number of WImmOJxd7Qu-00268-00097389-00097784 docking ports to total manned missions WImmOJxd7Qu-00269-00097785-00098351 12 total unmanned missions 15 total WImmOJxd7Qu-00270-00098352-00098665 long-duration missions 6 WImmOJxd7Qu-00271-00098666-00099094 number of main engines to main engine WImmOJxd7Qu-00272-00099095-00099804 thrust each 300 kilograms WImmOJxd7Qu-00273-00099805-00100532 topic visiting spacecraft and cruise WImmOJxd7Qu-00274-00100533-00100894 launched cruise spacecraft launch and WImmOJxd7Qu-00275-00100895-00101363 landing dates listed Soyuz t5 the 13th WImmOJxd7Qu-00276-00101364-00101862 of May to the 27th of August 1982 WImmOJxd7Qu-00277-00101863-00102382 Anatoly Berra Savoy Valentin Lebedev WImmOJxd7Qu-00278-00102383-00102816 Soyuz t6 the 24th of June to the 2nd of WImmOJxd7Qu-00279-00102817-00103341 July 1982 inter cosmos flight vladimir WImmOJxd7Qu-00280-00103342-00103894 dijon Abeka aleksandr ivan chenkov WImmOJxd7Qu-00281-00103895-00104233 jean-luc Radian france WImmOJxd7Qu-00282-00104234-00104643 soyuz t7 the 19th of august to the 10th WImmOJxd7Qu-00283-00104644-00105308 of december 1982 Leonid Papa Aleksandr WImmOJxd7Qu-00284-00105309-00105770 cerebro Svetlana Savitsky a' WImmOJxd7Qu-00285-00105771-00106466 Soyuz t8 22 22 April 1983 failed docking WImmOJxd7Qu-00286-00106467-00106982 vladimir titov gennady strike hola WImmOJxd7Qu-00287-00106983-00107544 aleksandr cerebral soyuz T 9 the 27th of WImmOJxd7Qu-00288-00107545-00108014 June to the 23rd of November 1983 WImmOJxd7Qu-00289-00108015-00108305 Vladimir Leo calm WImmOJxd7Qu-00290-00108306-00108908 Alexander Alexandre soyuz t10 1 the 26th WImmOJxd7Qu-00291-00108909-00109304 of september 1983 launched aboard WImmOJxd7Qu-00292-00109305-00109583 vladimir titov WImmOJxd7Qu-00293-00109584-00110007 Gennady Streck hola soy as t10 the 8th WImmOJxd7Qu-00294-00110008-00110507 of February to the 11th of April 1984 WImmOJxd7Qu-00295-00110508-00111293 Leonid Kazim vladimir solovyov oleg akka WImmOJxd7Qu-00296-00111294-00111683 tks 3 the 4th of march to the 14th of WImmOJxd7Qu-00297-00111684-00112145 august 1983 launched unmanned as Kosmos WImmOJxd7Qu-00298-00112146-00112661 1443 soyuz Tia Levin the 3rd of April to WImmOJxd7Qu-00299-00112663-00113031 the 2nd of October 1984 inter cosmos WImmOJxd7Qu-00300-00113032-00113458 flight Yuri malice show WImmOJxd7Qu-00301-00113458-00113976 Gennady Streck hola Rakesh Sharma India WImmOJxd7Qu-00302-00113977-00114748 Soyuz T 7 teen 229 July 1984 vladimir WImmOJxd7Qu-00303-00114749-00115363 dijon Abeka Sabet lana Savitsky igor WImmOJxd7Qu-00304-00115364-00115854 Volk soyuz T 13 the 6th of June to the WImmOJxd7Qu-00305-00115855-00116415 26th of September 1985 vladimir dijon WImmOJxd7Qu-00306-00116416-00117108 Abeka victor 7ik soyuz t14 the 17th of WImmOJxd7Qu-00307-00117109-00117614 september to the 21st of november 1985 WImmOJxd7Qu-00308-00117615-00118149 vladimir Vasudha n-- Georgy grechka WImmOJxd7Qu-00309-00118150-00118819 Alexander Volkov tks 4 September 1985 to WImmOJxd7Qu-00310-00118820-00119170 the 7th of February 1991 launched WImmOJxd7Qu-00311-00119171-00119628 unmanned as cosmos 1686 featured a WImmOJxd7Qu-00312-00119629-00119901 high-resolution photo apparatus and WImmOJxd7Qu-00313-00119902-00120169 optical sensor experiments infrared WImmOJxd7Qu-00314-00120170-00120591 telescope and O's on spectrometer WImmOJxd7Qu-00315-00120592-00120969 SOI is T 15 the 13th of March to the WImmOJxd7Qu-00316-00120970-00121490 16th of July 1986 also visited Mir WImmOJxd7Qu-00317-00121491-00122388 Leonid Kazim Vladimir Solovyov WImmOJxd7Qu-00318-00122389-00123029 topic in popular culture WImmOJxd7Qu-00319-00123030-00123284 the repair and reactivation of the WImmOJxd7Qu-00320-00123285-00123653 station by Soyuz t13 as the subject of WImmOJxd7Qu-00321-00123654-00124028 the 2017 Russian historical drama Salyut WImmOJxd7Qu-00322-00124029-00124622 7 WImmOJxd7Qu-00323-00124623-00125214 topic C also WImmOJxd7Qu-00324-00125215-00125484 list of spacewalks WImmOJxd7Qu-00325-00125485-00126271 skyla sts-61 Hubble mirror fix mission WJqPWhOj1qy-00000-00000000-00000437 Oh guys today I know you drawing on WJqPWhOj1qy-00001-00000438-00000841 myself video there's my second day go WJqPWhOj1qy-00002-00000842-00002782 yesterday okay WJqPWhOj1qy-00003-00002783-00004253 so close WJqPWhOj1qy-00004-00004254-00005279 water on WJqPWhOj1qy-00005-00005280-00005664 tonight we are going to play on a server WJqPWhOj1qy-00006-00005665-00005934 and under we will leave in the WJqPWhOj1qy-00007-00005935-00006500 description so tell me what you think of WJqPWhOj1qy-00008-00006501-00007512 it ok so wow so you think of it it WJqPWhOj1qy-00009-00007513-00007995 didn't ride I just got on don't know WJqPWhOj1qy-00010-00007995-00009003 what I'm getting myself into right what WJqPWhOj1qy-00011-00009004-00009788 ok WJqPWhOj1qy-00012-00009789-00010670 mmm WJqPWhOj1qy-00013-00010671-00011103 comment suggests okay i gave my to try WJqPWhOj1qy-00014-00011104-00012885 out yeah WJqPWhOj1qy-00016-00017373-00017748 ok sooo WJqPWhOj1qy-00017-00017749-00018038 you can't go on us over the office of WJqPWhOj1qy-00018-00018039-00019380 SMP Oh WJqPWhOj1qy-00019-00019381-00019916 Oh WJqPWhOj1qy-00020-00019917-00020430 guys this is my second game on a job I WJqPWhOj1qy-00021-00020431-00021088 saw yesterday WJqPWhOj1qy-00022-00021089-00021780 Oh is the keeper keeper don't get that WJqPWhOj1qy-00023-00021781-00022216 install you can John hey the creeper WJqPWhOj1qy-00024-00022217-00023725 super yeah Daisy okay guys yeah not much WJqPWhOj1qy-00025-00023726-00024175 sir WJqPWhOj1qy-00026-00024176-00025733 Oh WJqPWhOj1qy-00027-00025733-00026611 so just WJqPWhOj1qy-00028-00026612-00027112 so yeah this subscribe my channel WJqPWhOj1qy-00029-00027113-00028062 doesn't help a lot WJqPWhOj1qy-00030-00028063-00028789 put on the suit WJqPWhOj1qy-00031-00028789-00029089 I'm gonna have a little girl all on WJqPWhOj1qy-00032-00029089-00029587 tomorrow all those runs the creeper WJAMcvzbKU8-00000-00000035-00000311 welcome back to organic chemistry 2 WJAMcvzbKU8-00001-00000312-00000526 synthesis this time around we'll be WJAMcvzbKU8-00002-00000527-00000808 looking at how to make amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00003-00000809-00001108 let's jump straight in WJAMcvzbKU8-00004-00001109-00001558 both um aliphatic and aromatic amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00005-00001559-00001913 are susceptible to oxidation yeah that WJAMcvzbKU8-00006-00001914-00002231 is why uh in most catalogs of chemical WJAMcvzbKU8-00007-00002232-00002452 suppliers you will only very rarely find WJAMcvzbKU8-00008-00002453-00002767 the free amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00009-00002768-00003052 because simply under oxidative WJAMcvzbKU8-00010-00003053-00003349 conditions it means water and oxygen WJAMcvzbKU8-00011-00003350-00003665 free amines react to something else yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00012-00003665-00003901 so here in this case we react our WJAMcvzbKU8-00013-00003902-00004319 ethylamine via this transition state WJAMcvzbKU8-00014-00004320-00006004 here to an ethyl azanol yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00015-00006005-00006365 and that can go on and react uh WJAMcvzbKU8-00016-00006366-00006617 um with other things in the solution or WJAMcvzbKU8-00017-00006618-00006833 in the solid WJAMcvzbKU8-00018-00006834-00007114 um in the case of aniline yeah water and WJAMcvzbKU8-00019-00007115-00007583 oxygen might take you potentially yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00020-00007584-00007648 um WJAMcvzbKU8-00021-00007650-00007945 to end phenyl WJAMcvzbKU8-00022-00007945-00009814 hydroxylamine yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00023-00009815-00010181 and with stronger oxidative agents and WJAMcvzbKU8-00024-00010182-00010474 the elimination of water you might get WJAMcvzbKU8-00025-00010475-00010663 to nitrosobenzene WJAMcvzbKU8-00026-00010664-00010973 [Music] WJAMcvzbKU8-00027-00010974-00013111 foreign WJAMcvzbKU8-00028-00013112-00013451 susceptibility to oxidation uh it's the WJAMcvzbKU8-00029-00013452-00013672 reason why chemical suppliers usually WJAMcvzbKU8-00030-00013673-00013993 provide amines as WJAMcvzbKU8-00031-00013994-00014208 quaternary WJAMcvzbKU8-00032-00014209-00014525 water-soluble well most mostly water WJAMcvzbKU8-00033-00014526-00014957 soluble salts yeah so we can get these WJAMcvzbKU8-00034-00014958-00015221 quaternal resource assaults where we WJAMcvzbKU8-00035-00015222-00015479 have a reaction of our amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00036-00015480-00015911 with strong acids yeah so here WJAMcvzbKU8-00037-00015912-00015994 um WJAMcvzbKU8-00038-00015995-00016427 we are reacting our ethylamine with HCL WJAMcvzbKU8-00039-00016428-00016913 you have the amine deprotonates our HCL WJAMcvzbKU8-00040-00016914-00017519 and we get here WJAMcvzbKU8-00041-00017520-00017663 this WJAMcvzbKU8-00042-00017664-00019429 ammonium chloride salt WJAMcvzbKU8-00043-00019430-00019894 so that is very handy yeah in fact as I WJAMcvzbKU8-00044-00019895-00020027 mentioned WJAMcvzbKU8-00045-00020028-00020429 um these uh these water-soluble salts WJAMcvzbKU8-00046-00020430-00020650 can then be used for purification WJAMcvzbKU8-00047-00020651-00020903 purposes yeah so you can extract them WJAMcvzbKU8-00048-00020904-00021197 from from organic solvents and they WJAMcvzbKU8-00049-00021198-00021550 provide oxidative stability WJAMcvzbKU8-00050-00021551-00021899 so how would we go about making amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00051-00021900-00022121 well we might try WJAMcvzbKU8-00052-00022122-00022372 um alkylation of ammonia yeah so ammonia WJAMcvzbKU8-00053-00022373-00022691 here on the top left hand side WJAMcvzbKU8-00054-00022692-00022919 um as of course our nitrogen lone pair WJAMcvzbKU8-00055-00022920-00023164 here it's a strong base WJAMcvzbKU8-00056-00023165-00023230 um WJAMcvzbKU8-00057-00023231-00023557 and it's a good nucleophile so you might WJAMcvzbKU8-00058-00023558-00023969 perform such a nucleophilic attack on a WJAMcvzbKU8-00059-00023970-00024193 myth for example some WJAMcvzbKU8-00060-00024194-00024586 some halite yeah so here in this case WJAMcvzbKU8-00061-00024587-00024833 we've got methyl iodide WJAMcvzbKU8-00062-00024834-00025294 we form here WJAMcvzbKU8-00063-00025295-00025583 this could turn a result again yeah and WJAMcvzbKU8-00064-00025584-00025889 upon deprotonation we would get our WJAMcvzbKU8-00065-00025889-00026122 primary amine yeah so that looks good WJAMcvzbKU8-00066-00026123-00026362 that's a way to make amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00067-00026363-00026614 um however yeah we are still left with WJAMcvzbKU8-00068-00026616-00026789 this WJAMcvzbKU8-00069-00026789-00027227 available lone pair yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00070-00027227-00027323 um WJAMcvzbKU8-00071-00027324-00027557 we can do this alkylation pretty much WJAMcvzbKU8-00072-00027558-00027718 again WJAMcvzbKU8-00073-00027719-00028108 and that is what's happening in in such WJAMcvzbKU8-00074-00028110-00028517 a reaction so uh we would get our WJAMcvzbKU8-00075-00028518-00028939 secondary amine in this case WJAMcvzbKU8-00076-00028939-00029340 and it's going to happen again yeah here WJAMcvzbKU8-00077-00029341-00029651 sort of a secondary aiming can get WJAMcvzbKU8-00078-00029652-00030040 alkylated again to give us our tertiary WJAMcvzbKU8-00079-00030041-00030412 aiming and finding the tertiaryamine can WJAMcvzbKU8-00080-00030413-00030845 react with um our methyl iodide to get a WJAMcvzbKU8-00081-00030845-00030995 quaternary WJAMcvzbKU8-00082-00030995-00031307 amine salt yeah and in fact if we try to WJAMcvzbKU8-00083-00031308-00031564 run such a reaction we would end up with WJAMcvzbKU8-00084-00031566-00031924 a mix of all these products WJAMcvzbKU8-00085-00031925-00032129 there are of course better ways how to WJAMcvzbKU8-00086-00032130-00032308 make amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00087-00032310-00032512 um and here we see two of those yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00088-00032513-00032801 one of them is the alkylation of eph WJAMcvzbKU8-00089-00032802-00033121 thalamide anion yeah so we generate our WJAMcvzbKU8-00090-00033122-00033377 anion here WJAMcvzbKU8-00091-00033378-00033574 um via the uh WJAMcvzbKU8-00092-00033575-00033833 um deprotonation of oftality of WJAMcvzbKU8-00093-00033834-00033971 thalamide WJAMcvzbKU8-00094-00033972-00034355 so this can be achieved by a potassium WJAMcvzbKU8-00095-00034356-00034649 hydride for example uh or some other WJAMcvzbKU8-00096-00034650-00034985 potassium alcoholics yeah so here we WJAMcvzbKU8-00097-00034986-00035167 essentially the WJAMcvzbKU8-00098-00035168-00035346 deprotonating WJAMcvzbKU8-00099-00035347-00035657 with an H functionality yeah generating WJAMcvzbKU8-00100-00035658-00035999 a anion and now this is a sufficiently WJAMcvzbKU8-00101-00036000-00036262 good nucleophile to perform a WJAMcvzbKU8-00102-00036263-00036623 nucleophilic attack on an alkyl WJAMcvzbKU8-00103-00036624-00037007 um bromide or an alkyl halides WJAMcvzbKU8-00104-00037008-00037265 in general so we're kicking out our WJAMcvzbKU8-00105-00037266-00037546 bromide WJAMcvzbKU8-00106-00037547-00037915 and we're forming this new nitrogen WJAMcvzbKU8-00107-00037916-00038567 carbon bond which you see here yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00108-00038568-00038824 now there are two ways how to actually WJAMcvzbKU8-00109-00038825-00039077 Liberate the Amine WJAMcvzbKU8-00110-00039078-00039346 so one of them yeah starting out with WJAMcvzbKU8-00111-00039347-00039509 our WJAMcvzbKU8-00112-00039510-00039809 with our product from the last step we WJAMcvzbKU8-00113-00039810-00040637 can either react it with hydrazine WJAMcvzbKU8-00114-00040638-00041027 yeah so hydrazine and two H4 yeah we get WJAMcvzbKU8-00115-00041028-00041285 uh WJAMcvzbKU8-00116-00041286-00041543 here our WJAMcvzbKU8-00117-00041544-00041771 the hydrazine essentially inserts into WJAMcvzbKU8-00118-00041772-00041868 this WJAMcvzbKU8-00119-00041869-00042179 five-membered ring WJAMcvzbKU8-00120-00042180-00042343 and we get WJAMcvzbKU8-00121-00042344-00042737 uh we get our free aiming out now WJAMcvzbKU8-00122-00042738-00043073 alternatively we can react WJAMcvzbKU8-00123-00043074-00043135 um WJAMcvzbKU8-00124-00043136-00043457 we can react this with hydroxide and WJAMcvzbKU8-00125-00043458-00043696 ions yeah with some base WJAMcvzbKU8-00126-00043697-00044255 yeah we open up this five-membered ring WJAMcvzbKU8-00127-00044256-00044657 you know like so yes over a several ways WJAMcvzbKU8-00128-00044658-00044861 how to do this yeah we're not going to WJAMcvzbKU8-00129-00044862-00045190 draw the entire reaction mechanism and WJAMcvzbKU8-00130-00045191-00045568 uh we essentially kicking out our aiming WJAMcvzbKU8-00131-00045569-00046055 yeah alternatively yeah we could also WJAMcvzbKU8-00132-00046056-00046474 um alkylate a nitrile yeah so here we WJAMcvzbKU8-00133-00046475-00046799 have our nitrile anion yeah potassium WJAMcvzbKU8-00134-00046800-00047074 cyanide here in this case WJAMcvzbKU8-00135-00047075-00047429 sort of a cyanide anion is a good WJAMcvzbKU8-00136-00047430-00047729 nucleophile again you can kick out your WJAMcvzbKU8-00137-00047730-00048058 bromide forming potassium bromide with WJAMcvzbKU8-00138-00048059-00048390 the potassium cation and you get your WJAMcvzbKU8-00139-00048391-00048712 you get essentially a new carbon WJAMcvzbKU8-00140-00048713-00049043 attached to your to your rest group yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00141-00049044-00049480 here noted in red WJAMcvzbKU8-00142-00049481-00050015 and now you can can reduce your natural WJAMcvzbKU8-00143-00050016-00050255 functionality yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00144-00050256-00050596 to his ch2 group here on the right and WJAMcvzbKU8-00145-00050597-00050885 I'll just bring up the laser pointer WJAMcvzbKU8-00146-00050886-00051138 yeah and effectively what you get is WJAMcvzbKU8-00147-00051139-00051449 homologation so what that means is you WJAMcvzbKU8-00148-00051450-00051725 get the next homolog in the series yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00149-00051726-00052030 in um the series of his compounds so it WJAMcvzbKU8-00150-00052032-00052199 means essentially a slightly longer WJAMcvzbKU8-00151-00052200-00052475 chain here WJAMcvzbKU8-00152-00052476-00052853 we can get a means by the alkylation of WJAMcvzbKU8-00153-00052854-00053225 an a side ion yeah and subsequent WJAMcvzbKU8-00154-00053226-00053573 reduction yeah so the azide iron WJAMcvzbKU8-00155-00053574-00053830 um is depicted here yeah and it's WJAMcvzbKU8-00156-00053832-00054175 usually denoted as N3 minus for short WJAMcvzbKU8-00157-00054176-00054503 now the AZ ion itself is a good WJAMcvzbKU8-00158-00054504-00054803 nucleophile WJAMcvzbKU8-00159-00054804-00055211 so again you can use it in a WJAMcvzbKU8-00160-00055212-00055547 in an sn2 reaction and nuclear fixed WJAMcvzbKU8-00161-00055548-00055787 substitution WJAMcvzbKU8-00162-00055788-00055954 Within WJAMcvzbKU8-00163-00055955-00056249 alkyl bromide for example or any alkyl WJAMcvzbKU8-00164-00056250-00056357 halide WJAMcvzbKU8-00165-00056358-00056915 and you will get here your alkyl WJAMcvzbKU8-00166-00056916-00057353 azide WJAMcvzbKU8-00167-00057354-00057576 and now you can WJAMcvzbKU8-00168-00057577-00058030 reduce this alkyl azide using lithium WJAMcvzbKU8-00169-00058032-00058463 aluminum hydrides and subsequent work up WJAMcvzbKU8-00170-00058464-00058769 with water yeah alternatively you can do WJAMcvzbKU8-00171-00058770-00059050 that all in one step with hydrogen over WJAMcvzbKU8-00172-00059051-00059315 Palladium Catalyst to get your free WJAMcvzbKU8-00173-00059316-00059842 amine yeah now azoids or this azide ion WJAMcvzbKU8-00174-00059844-00060142 is very useful yeah so for example WJAMcvzbKU8-00175-00060144-00060557 potassium Hazard and and water you would WJAMcvzbKU8-00176-00060558-00060965 get here essentially you are azide next WJAMcvzbKU8-00177-00060966-00061199 to an alcohol yeah when you react that WJAMcvzbKU8-00178-00061200-00061463 with a with an epoxide so you open up WJAMcvzbKU8-00179-00061464-00061776 your epoxide and subsequent WJAMcvzbKU8-00180-00061777-00062087 subsequent reduction using the same WJAMcvzbKU8-00181-00062088-00062285 method lithium aluminum hydride and WJAMcvzbKU8-00182-00062286-00062597 water will give you this better Amino WJAMcvzbKU8-00183-00062598-00062932 alcohol yeah so here in this in this WJAMcvzbKU8-00184-00062933-00063161 case let me just draw that in WJAMcvzbKU8-00185-00063162-00063437 yeah so you are old age WJAMcvzbKU8-00186-00063438-00063707 alcohol functionalities on the alpha WJAMcvzbKU8-00187-00063708-00063803 carbon WJAMcvzbKU8-00188-00063804-00064025 and the Amine WJAMcvzbKU8-00189-00064026-00064482 ends up on the beta carbon WJAMcvzbKU8-00190-00064483-00064759 likewise we can reduce WJAMcvzbKU8-00191-00064760-00065038 amides yeah with strong reductions such WJAMcvzbKU8-00192-00065039-00065291 as lithium aluminum hydride and ether WJAMcvzbKU8-00193-00065291-00065699 and in a subsequent acid workup you have WJAMcvzbKU8-00194-00065700-00065993 to get the free aiming or in boring yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00195-00065994-00066275 boring bh3 in the presence of Lewis WJAMcvzbKU8-00196-00066276-00066635 acids yes so for example BF3 yes but it WJAMcvzbKU8-00197-00066636-00066815 would afford you your free aiming as WJAMcvzbKU8-00198-00066816-00066919 well WJAMcvzbKU8-00199-00066920-00067217 alternatively we can get our aiming back WJAMcvzbKU8-00200-00067218-00067523 reduction of aromatic Nitro compounds so WJAMcvzbKU8-00201-00067524-00067882 here we have a trifluoromethyl Benzene WJAMcvzbKU8-00202-00067883-00068323 yeah so we have got free WJAMcvzbKU8-00203-00068324-00068573 fluorine atoms attached to this carbon WJAMcvzbKU8-00204-00068574-00068849 here yeah so as you know fluorine WJAMcvzbKU8-00205-00068850-00069149 um one of the most electronegative WJAMcvzbKU8-00206-00069150-00069491 elements in the periodic table so the WJAMcvzbKU8-00207-00069492-00069719 substituent is highly electron WJAMcvzbKU8-00208-00069720-00070006 withdrawing yeah so it will be directing WJAMcvzbKU8-00209-00070007-00070438 into the meta positions yeah and we can WJAMcvzbKU8-00210-00070439-00070747 react that now with our WJAMcvzbKU8-00211-00070748-00071200 nitrogen dioxide WJAMcvzbKU8-00212-00071201-00072005 like so WJAMcvzbKU8-00213-00072006-00072341 and reform the aromatic WJAMcvzbKU8-00214-00072342-00072755 the aromatic ring by the protonation and WJAMcvzbKU8-00215-00072756-00072959 you get your here on the right hand side WJAMcvzbKU8-00216-00072960-00073285 your one Nitro free WJAMcvzbKU8-00217-00073286-00073571 trifluorometha methyl Benzene yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00218-00073572-00073847 here the Nitro group in one position the WJAMcvzbKU8-00219-00073848-00074303 trithoral methyl group and free position WJAMcvzbKU8-00220-00074304-00074632 yeah so overall this reaction goes with WJAMcvzbKU8-00221-00074633-00075055 uh 96 yield yeah to give you your Nitro WJAMcvzbKU8-00222-00075056-00075400 trifluoromethyl Benzene and now WJAMcvzbKU8-00223-00075401-00075688 um You can react that with tin tin metal WJAMcvzbKU8-00224-00075689-00076031 in concentrated uh hydrochloric acid WJAMcvzbKU8-00225-00076032-00076261 yeah to get your WJAMcvzbKU8-00226-00076262-00076619 amine in 95 yield yeah in the presence WJAMcvzbKU8-00227-00076620-00077081 of HCL of course most likely as a as a WJAMcvzbKU8-00228-00077082-00077369 chlorine salt WJAMcvzbKU8-00229-00077370-00077747 we could also attempt to generate a new WJAMcvzbKU8-00230-00077748-00078161 aiming via the addition of an of a WJAMcvzbKU8-00231-00078162-00078419 nitrogen nucleophile to aldehydes and WJAMcvzbKU8-00232-00078420-00078671 ketones yeah and this is usually WJAMcvzbKU8-00233-00078672-00078982 performed with an acid Catalyst yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00234-00078983-00079421 our acid here generic ah really WJAMcvzbKU8-00235-00079422-00079775 dissociates into a minus and H Plus WJAMcvzbKU8-00236-00079776-00080221 and we can now bring up a pen WJAMcvzbKU8-00237-00080222-00080735 protonate or aldehydes or ketone WJAMcvzbKU8-00238-00080736-00080999 yeah turning it into WJAMcvzbKU8-00239-00081000-00081365 yeah into a better electrophile so now WJAMcvzbKU8-00240-00081366-00081815 our aiming can attack here at this SP2 WJAMcvzbKU8-00241-00081816-00082156 hybridized planar carbon WJAMcvzbKU8-00242-00082157-00082325 yeah and now WJAMcvzbKU8-00243-00082326-00082506 we can of course WJAMcvzbKU8-00244-00082507-00082859 deprotonate the amine for our a minus WJAMcvzbKU8-00245-00082860-00083087 for example WJAMcvzbKU8-00246-00083088-00083573 yeah and here we can reprotonate WJAMcvzbKU8-00247-00083574-00084305 voh group WJAMcvzbKU8-00248-00084306-00084623 and now this is of course uh this this WJAMcvzbKU8-00249-00084624-00085067 old age is now here present as an H2O WJAMcvzbKU8-00250-00085068-00085379 plus so it's a good leaving group and so WJAMcvzbKU8-00251-00085380-00085723 our nitrogen lone pair can essentially WJAMcvzbKU8-00252-00085724-00086105 intramolecularly kick it out WJAMcvzbKU8-00253-00086106-00086521 yeah and our a minus can then again WJAMcvzbKU8-00254-00086522-00086981 deprotonate this uh yeah now immune yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00255-00086982-00087365 and like so you regenerate your acid WJAMcvzbKU8-00256-00087366-00087688 yeah so this is the catalysis parts of WJAMcvzbKU8-00257-00087689-00087869 this acid can WJAMcvzbKU8-00258-00087870-00088056 now again WJAMcvzbKU8-00259-00088057-00088338 dissociate restarting the entire process WJAMcvzbKU8-00260-00088339-00088756 and you are left with your immune WJAMcvzbKU8-00261-00088757-00088985 yeah no that's not quite the aiming that WJAMcvzbKU8-00262-00088986-00089159 we are aiming for WJAMcvzbKU8-00263-00089160-00089573 so we can reduce that now yeah using for WJAMcvzbKU8-00264-00089574-00089747 example WJAMcvzbKU8-00265-00089748-00090067 yeah so reduction using for example WJAMcvzbKU8-00266-00090068-00090503 hydrogen or Palladium catalyst WJAMcvzbKU8-00267-00090504-00090865 yeah or we can do that all in a one port WJAMcvzbKU8-00268-00090866-00091156 synthesis yeah using for example WJAMcvzbKU8-00269-00091157-00091565 here sodium cyanoborohydride yeah or WJAMcvzbKU8-00270-00091566-00091703 alternatively WJAMcvzbKU8-00271-00091704-00092194 sodium acetoxic borohydride yeah these WJAMcvzbKU8-00272-00092195-00092453 are well you the name gives it away so WJAMcvzbKU8-00273-00092454-00092656 borohydrates WJAMcvzbKU8-00274-00092657-00092932 um are delivering an H minus equivalent WJAMcvzbKU8-00275-00092933-00093215 however they are thanks to their WJAMcvzbKU8-00276-00093216-00093694 substituents here the cyanide or the um WJAMcvzbKU8-00277-00093695-00093900 this WJAMcvzbKU8-00278-00093901-00094156 asotoxic group here yeah they are much WJAMcvzbKU8-00279-00094157-00094481 much milder reducing agents in fact if WJAMcvzbKU8-00280-00094482-00094709 you want to be a stoichiometric you can WJAMcvzbKU8-00281-00094710-00095011 go as far as WJAMcvzbKU8-00282-00095012-00095471 replacing tooth to other hydrogens on WJAMcvzbKU8-00283-00095472-00095897 this Boron by your isotoxy group yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00284-00095898-00096443 sodium triacetoxic borohydride WJAMcvzbKU8-00285-00096444-00096835 so uh well in effect yeah you are WJAMcvzbKU8-00286-00096836-00097193 borohydride with a substituent delivers WJAMcvzbKU8-00287-00097194-00098225 an H minus equivalent to this amine here WJAMcvzbKU8-00288-00098226-00098603 yeah and now we can readily reprotonate WJAMcvzbKU8-00289-00098604-00098903 in the presence of an alcohol yeah to WJAMcvzbKU8-00290-00098904-00099268 give us our aiming WJAMcvzbKU8-00291-00099269-00099629 we can get an alkene here on the right WJAMcvzbKU8-00292-00099630-00100018 hand side and the tertiary aiming where WJAMcvzbKU8-00293-00100019-00100294 the so-called Hofmann elimination yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00294-00100295-00100594 so this is the thermal decomposition of WJAMcvzbKU8-00295-00100595-00100967 a quaternary ammonium hydroxide yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00296-00100968-00101171 essentially what we're doing here is WJAMcvzbKU8-00297-00101172-00101543 we're taking our primary amine yeah and WJAMcvzbKU8-00298-00101544-00101711 reacting it here in this example with WJAMcvzbKU8-00299-00101712-00101935 methyl iodide where we can use other WJAMcvzbKU8-00300-00101936-00102250 alkyl halides as well WJAMcvzbKU8-00301-00102251-00102606 um first to this quaternary iodide salt WJAMcvzbKU8-00302-00102607-00103234 yeah and then we are subjecting this to WJAMcvzbKU8-00303-00103235-00103549 Silver one oxide WJAMcvzbKU8-00304-00103550-00103930 in water yeah it's a silver silver oxide WJAMcvzbKU8-00305-00103931-00104242 in water reacts basic so it's uh you get WJAMcvzbKU8-00306-00104243-00104536 these hydroxide anions which then WJAMcvzbKU8-00307-00104538-00104813 coordinates to your quaternary WJAMcvzbKU8-00308-00104814-00105154 um uh amine cation yeah and now upon WJAMcvzbKU8-00309-00105155-00105347 thermal decomposition WJAMcvzbKU8-00310-00105348-00106349 you essentially deprotonate WJAMcvzbKU8-00311-00106350-00106690 the protonate here WJAMcvzbKU8-00312-00106691-00107266 and kick out your tertiary aiming WJAMcvzbKU8-00313-00107267-00107573 and you get your alkene WJAMcvzbKU8-00314-00107574-00107819 and depending what kind of WJAMcvzbKU8-00315-00107820-00108221 um uh alkyl halide you use in the first WJAMcvzbKU8-00316-00108222-00108478 step you get different tertiary amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00317-00108479-00108786 now in terms of read your selectivity WJAMcvzbKU8-00318-00108788-00109066 the least substituted alkene is a major WJAMcvzbKU8-00319-00109067-00109277 product this is just as a side so here a WJAMcvzbKU8-00320-00109278-00109554 slightly different WJAMcvzbKU8-00321-00109555-00109889 quaternary ammonium hydroxide so we have WJAMcvzbKU8-00322-00109890-00110177 now the choice yeah we see quite clearly WJAMcvzbKU8-00323-00110178-00110621 here yeah we can either deprotonate here WJAMcvzbKU8-00324-00110622-00110890 or we can snatch up one of these blue WJAMcvzbKU8-00325-00110891-00111160 hydrogens here at the bottom and in fact WJAMcvzbKU8-00326-00111161-00111508 you have a least substituted alkene here WJAMcvzbKU8-00327-00111509-00111952 is a major product of this reaction WJAMcvzbKU8-00328-00111953-00112139 now in the previous slide you will have WJAMcvzbKU8-00329-00112140-00112463 surely wondered as to why Hofmann WJAMcvzbKU8-00330-00112464-00112697 elimination affords the least WJAMcvzbKU8-00331-00112698-00113021 substituted alkene as the major product WJAMcvzbKU8-00332-00113022-00113340 well let's delve into that question WJAMcvzbKU8-00333-00113341-00113704 shall we so um It's a combination of WJAMcvzbKU8-00334-00113705-00113999 steric factors in orbital overlap so WJAMcvzbKU8-00335-00114000-00114173 essentially what we're doing here is an WJAMcvzbKU8-00336-00114174-00114460 alpha beta elimination yes and as you WJAMcvzbKU8-00337-00114461-00114683 might remember from organic chemistry WJAMcvzbKU8-00338-00114683-00115128 one this requires an anti periplanar WJAMcvzbKU8-00339-00115129-00115421 alignment yeah of the bond you're WJAMcvzbKU8-00340-00115422-00115660 breaking here between the carbon and WJAMcvzbKU8-00341-00115661-00115897 hydrogen and WJAMcvzbKU8-00342-00115898-00116266 the leaving group yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00343-00116267-00116740 so let's consider this following amine WJAMcvzbKU8-00344-00116741-00117083 yeah with Amy ammonium hydroxide again WJAMcvzbKU8-00345-00117083-00117401 we've got two choices how to kick out WJAMcvzbKU8-00346-00117402-00117658 our tertiary aiming Yeah by WJAMcvzbKU8-00347-00117659-00117851 deprotonation WJAMcvzbKU8-00348-00117852-00118216 of either of these two WJAMcvzbKU8-00349-00118217-00118510 blue hydrogens here yeah that will WJAMcvzbKU8-00350-00118511-00118828 afford US the more substituted alkene WJAMcvzbKU8-00351-00118829-00119386 and the minor products WJAMcvzbKU8-00352-00119388-00119681 or alternatively we can deprotonate on WJAMcvzbKU8-00353-00119682-00119908 the other ends over here WJAMcvzbKU8-00354-00119909-00120325 yeah to get the major products WJAMcvzbKU8-00355-00120326-00120749 now as I mentioned yeah we need the WJAMcvzbKU8-00356-00120750-00121031 anti-perry planar alignment of a WJAMcvzbKU8-00357-00121032-00121397 hydrogen that we are snatching up yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00358-00121398-00121751 and the tertiary aiming leaving group WJAMcvzbKU8-00359-00121752-00122002 yeah and since there is free rotation WJAMcvzbKU8-00360-00122003-00122327 around all these bonds here WJAMcvzbKU8-00361-00122328-00122639 um we can get into such an alignment WJAMcvzbKU8-00362-00122640-00122866 yeah so let's consider first the WJAMcvzbKU8-00363-00122867-00123275 deprotonation of uh these blue hydrogens WJAMcvzbKU8-00364-00123276-00123449 here you have it afford the minor WJAMcvzbKU8-00365-00123450-00123533 product WJAMcvzbKU8-00366-00123533-00123695 yeah so WJAMcvzbKU8-00367-00123696-00124090 um this is our uh projection for this WJAMcvzbKU8-00368-00124091-00124493 case yeah to get the blue hydrogens WJAMcvzbKU8-00369-00124494-00124769 yeah seen here WJAMcvzbKU8-00370-00124770-00125002 anti-paraglanar WJAMcvzbKU8-00371-00125003-00125357 to our leaving group and what you WJAMcvzbKU8-00372-00125358-00125710 immediately see here yeah is that the WJAMcvzbKU8-00373-00125711-00125890 methyl group WJAMcvzbKU8-00374-00125891-00126347 and our tertiary uh tertiary ammonium WJAMcvzbKU8-00375-00126348-00126695 cation here and very close proximity in WJAMcvzbKU8-00376-00126696-00126989 this in this geometry yeah both of them WJAMcvzbKU8-00377-00126990-00127402 are fairly bulky WJAMcvzbKU8-00378-00127403-00127673 and particularly in particular the WJAMcvzbKU8-00379-00127674-00128099 tertiary ammonium yeah so uh we get WJAMcvzbKU8-00380-00128100-00128293 gaussian directions here which are WJAMcvzbKU8-00381-00128294-00130697 unfavorable unfavorable WJAMcvzbKU8-00382-00130698-00130978 now let's consider the other case yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00383-00130979-00131278 so the deprotonation of a methyl group WJAMcvzbKU8-00384-00131279-00131416 instead WJAMcvzbKU8-00385-00131417-00131752 yeah so here in this case yeah we can WJAMcvzbKU8-00386-00131753-00132052 also get an anti-proplanar alignment of WJAMcvzbKU8-00387-00132053-00132443 a red uh carbon hydrogen bonds here at WJAMcvzbKU8-00388-00132444-00132652 the back WJAMcvzbKU8-00389-00132653-00133007 yeah with our leaving group WJAMcvzbKU8-00390-00133008-00133314 yeah and here in this case the bulky WJAMcvzbKU8-00391-00133315-00133697 substituents are very far apart WJAMcvzbKU8-00392-00133698-00134447 yeah so this is favorable WJAMcvzbKU8-00393-00134448-00134639 yeah no let's consider the orbital WJAMcvzbKU8-00394-00134640-00134963 overlap here and as I mentioned we get WJAMcvzbKU8-00395-00134964-00135052 this WJAMcvzbKU8-00396-00135053-00135281 anti WJAMcvzbKU8-00397-00135282-00135859 very planar WJAMcvzbKU8-00398-00135860-00136043 alignment WJAMcvzbKU8-00399-00136044-00136354 yeah of our CH bonds WJAMcvzbKU8-00400-00136355-00136702 to the leaving group WJAMcvzbKU8-00401-00136703-00137045 yes and now we can in fact break WJAMcvzbKU8-00402-00137046-00137435 this Sigma Bond here yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00403-00137436-00137728 and we get an we get good orbital WJAMcvzbKU8-00404-00137729-00138316 overlap here WJAMcvzbKU8-00405-00138317-00138737 and we also WJAMcvzbKU8-00406-00138738-00139127 break the carbon nitrogen Bond here and WJAMcvzbKU8-00407-00139128-00139402 kicking out our tertiary aiming WJAMcvzbKU8-00408-00139403-00139702 so in other words yeah we get good WJAMcvzbKU8-00409-00139703-00139949 orbital overlap yeah WJAMcvzbKU8-00410-00139950-00140166 um of these sp3 WJAMcvzbKU8-00411-00140167-00140681 orbitals yeah and we get no unfavorable WJAMcvzbKU8-00412-00140682-00140999 steric interactions hence this will be WJAMcvzbKU8-00413-00141000-00141293 our preferred route WJAMcvzbKU8-00414-00141294-00141652 right so far we've heard about the WJAMcvzbKU8-00415-00141653-00141949 reactivity of alcohols and of amines WJAMcvzbKU8-00416-00141950-00142259 next time we'll take a brief departure WJAMcvzbKU8-00417-00142260-00142564 here and introduce protecting groups WJAMcvzbKU8-00418-00142565-00142835 yeah so essentially tools and methods WJAMcvzbKU8-00419-00142836-00143197 how to protect amines and alcohols WJAMcvzbKU8-00420-00143198-00143759 to enable their selective reactions WJAMcvzbKU8-00421-00143760-00144055 see you next time WNFdi9KOJ-k-00000-00000008-00000319 good WNFdi9KOJ-k-00001-00000320-00001491 [Music] WNFdi9KOJ-k-00002-00001492-00002427 boy is WNFdi9KOJ-k-00003-00002428-00004283 [Music] WNFdi9KOJ-k-00004-00004284-00004592 oh is WNFdi9KOJ-k-00005-00004593-00006663 [Music] WNFdi9KOJ-k-00006-00006664-00006833 birds WNFdi9KOJ-k-00007-00006834-00007742 [Music] WNFdi9KOJ-k-00008-00007743-00008043 goodbye WOaBCXegAcc-00000-00000053-00000463 Russians Russian TR a are WOaBCXegAcc-00001-00000465-00000713 a nation and an East Slavic ethnic group WOaBCXegAcc-00002-00000714-00000956 native to European Russia in Eastern WOaBCXegAcc-00003-00000957-00001337 Europe outside Russia notable minorities WOaBCXegAcc-00004-00001338-00001609 exist in other former Soviet states such WOaBCXegAcc-00005-00001610-00001892 as Belarus Kazakhstan Moldova Ukraine WOaBCXegAcc-00006-00001893-00002279 and the Baltic States a large Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00007-00002280-00002537 diaspora also exists all over the world WOaBCXegAcc-00008-00002538-00002710 with notable numbers in the United WOaBCXegAcc-00009-00002711-00002831 States WOaBCXegAcc-00010-00002832-00003229 Germany Brazil and Canada the Russians WOaBCXegAcc-00011-00003230-00003445 share many cultural traits with other WOaBCXegAcc-00012-00003446-00003704 East Slavic ethnic groups specifically WOaBCXegAcc-00013-00003704-00004040 Bella Russians and Ukrainians they are WOaBCXegAcc-00014-00004040-00004283 predominantly Orthodox Christians by WOaBCXegAcc-00015-00004284-00004526 religion the Russian language is WOaBCXegAcc-00016-00004527-00004811 official in Russia Belarus Kazakhstan WOaBCXegAcc-00017-00004812-00005117 Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan and also WOaBCXegAcc-00018-00005118-00005360 spoken as a secondary language in many WOaBCXegAcc-00019-00005361-00006061 former Soviet states WOaBCXegAcc-00020-00006062-00006610 topic ethnonym WOaBCXegAcc-00021-00006611-00006851 there are two Russian words which are WOaBCXegAcc-00022-00006852-00007087 commonly translated into English as WOaBCXegAcc-00023-00007088-00007645 Russians one is Rusk a which most WOaBCXegAcc-00024-00007647-00008063 often means ethnic Russians the subject WOaBCXegAcc-00025-00008064-00008180 of this article WOaBCXegAcc-00026-00008181-00008628 another is Rossi an Rossi on which means WOaBCXegAcc-00027-00008629-00008971 citizens of Russia the former word WOaBCXegAcc-00028-00008972-00009251 refers to ethnic Russians regardless of WOaBCXegAcc-00029-00009252-00009401 what country they live in and WOaBCXegAcc-00030-00009402-00009605 irrespective of whether or not they hold WOaBCXegAcc-00031-00009606-00009924 Russian citizenship under certain WOaBCXegAcc-00032-00009925-00010166 circumstances this term may or may not WOaBCXegAcc-00033-00010167-00010366 extend to denote members of other WOaBCXegAcc-00034-00010367-00010559 russian-speaking ethnic groups from WOaBCXegAcc-00035-00010560-00010784 Russia or from the former Soviet Union WOaBCXegAcc-00036-00010785-00011149 the latter word refers to all people WOaBCXegAcc-00037-00011150-00011405 holding citizenship of Russia regardless WOaBCXegAcc-00038-00011406-00011635 of their ethnicity and does not include WOaBCXegAcc-00039-00011636-00011952 ethnic Russians living outside Russia WOaBCXegAcc-00040-00011953-00012217 translations into other languages often WOaBCXegAcc-00041-00012218-00012460 do not distinguish these two groups the WOaBCXegAcc-00042-00012461-00012658 name of the Russians derives from the WOaBCXegAcc-00043-00012659-00012966 ruse people supposedly Varangians WOaBCXegAcc-00044-00012967-00013219 according to the most prevalent theory WOaBCXegAcc-00045-00013220-00013469 the name ruse like the Finnish name for WOaBCXegAcc-00046-00013469-00013733 Sweden ruit's II is derived from an Old WOaBCXegAcc-00047-00013734-00014113 Norse term for the men who row rods as WOaBCXegAcc-00048-00014115-00014338 rowing was the main method of navigating WOaBCXegAcc-00049-00014340-00014566 the rivers of Eastern Europe and that it WOaBCXegAcc-00050-00014568-00014762 could be linked to the Swedish coastal WOaBCXegAcc-00051-00014763-00015044 area of Ross legen ruse law or Roden as WOaBCXegAcc-00052-00015044-00015380 it was known in earlier times the name WOaBCXegAcc-00053-00015381-00015608 ruse would then have the same origin as WOaBCXegAcc-00054-00015609-00015809 the Finnish and Estonian names for WOaBCXegAcc-00055-00015810-00016062 Sweden roux at sea and root sea WOaBCXegAcc-00056-00016063-00016294 according to other theories the name WOaBCXegAcc-00057-00016295-00016541 ruse is derived from proto Slavic WOaBCXegAcc-00058-00016542-00016819 Asturias Grau des from asterisk R D WOaBCXegAcc-00059-00016820-00017084 asterisk route asterisk ru d route WOaBCXegAcc-00060-00017085-00017353 connected with red color of hair or from WOaBCXegAcc-00061-00017354-00017705 indo-iranian Rux is ro excess light WOaBCXegAcc-00062-00017706-00018003 colored bright until the 1917 revolution WOaBCXegAcc-00063-00018004-00018287 Russian authorities never specifically WOaBCXegAcc-00064-00018288-00018680 called them Russians calling them great WOaBCXegAcc-00065-00018681-00019172 Russians instead a part of Russians all WOaBCXegAcc-00066-00019173-00019790 the East Slavs WOaBCXegAcc-00067-00019791-00020182 topic history WOaBCXegAcc-00068-00020183-00020689 you WOaBCXegAcc-00069-00020690-00021404 topic origin the modern Russians formed WOaBCXegAcc-00070-00021405-00021629 from two groups of east slavic tribes WOaBCXegAcc-00071-00021630-00021919 northern and southern the tribes WOaBCXegAcc-00072-00021920-00022178 involved included the curvatures ilmin WOaBCXegAcc-00073-00022179-00022433 Slavs Rad amateurs via Tisha's and WOaBCXegAcc-00074-00022434-00022757 severe Ian's genetic studies show that WOaBCXegAcc-00075-00022758-00022930 modern Russians do not differ WOaBCXegAcc-00076-00022931-00023155 significantly from Bela Russians and WOaBCXegAcc-00077-00023156-00023494 Ukrainians some ethnographers like WOaBCXegAcc-00078-00023495-00023774 Dmitri Konstantinovich Zlin an affirm WOaBCXegAcc-00079-00023775-00023972 that Russians are more similar to Bela WOaBCXegAcc-00080-00023973-00024205 Russians and to Ukrainians than southern WOaBCXegAcc-00081-00024206-00024439 Russians or to northern Russians WOaBCXegAcc-00082-00024440-00024692 Russians in northern European Russia WOaBCXegAcc-00083-00024693-00024955 share moderate genetic similarities with WOaBCXegAcc-00084-00024956-00025183 uralic peoples who lived in modern WOaBCXegAcc-00085-00025184-00025405 north-central European Russia and were WOaBCXegAcc-00086-00025406-00025645 partly assimilated by the Slavs as the WOaBCXegAcc-00087-00025647-00025984 Slavs migrated northeast words such WOaBCXegAcc-00088-00025985-00026231 uralic peoples included the merrier in WOaBCXegAcc-00089-00026232-00026444 the maromi UNS the territory of russia WOaBCXegAcc-00090-00026445-00026665 has been inhabited since 2nd millennium WOaBCXegAcc-00091-00026666-00027032 BCE by indo-european Ural Altaic and WOaBCXegAcc-00092-00027033-00027311 various other peoples however not much WOaBCXegAcc-00093-00027312-00027574 is known about them outside WOaBCXegAcc-00094-00027575-00027824 archaeological remains little is known WOaBCXegAcc-00095-00027825-00028039 about the predecessors to Russians in WOaBCXegAcc-00096-00028041-00028352 general prior to 859 ad when the primary WOaBCXegAcc-00097-00028352-00028696 chronicle starts its records it is WOaBCXegAcc-00098-00028697-00029000 thought that by 600 AD the Slavs had WOaBCXegAcc-00099-00029001-00029192 split linguistically into southern WOaBCXegAcc-00100-00029193-00029561 Western and Eastern branches the Eastern WOaBCXegAcc-00101-00029562-00029774 branch settled between the southern Berg WOaBCXegAcc-00102-00029775-00029951 and the nipa rivers in present-day WOaBCXegAcc-00103-00029952-00030230 Ukraine from the 1st century AD through WOaBCXegAcc-00104-00030231-00030437 almost the turn of the millennium they WOaBCXegAcc-00105-00030438-00030620 spread peacefully northward to the WOaBCXegAcc-00106-00030620-00030830 Baltic region forming the Dragovich WOaBCXegAcc-00107-00030831-00031045 radda mich and via teach Slavic tribes WOaBCXegAcc-00108-00031047-00031327 on the Baltic substratum and therefore WOaBCXegAcc-00109-00031328-00031574 experiencing changed language features WOaBCXegAcc-00110-00031575-00031945 such as vowel reduction later both Bella WOaBCXegAcc-00111-00031947-00032164 Russians and South Russians formed on WOaBCXegAcc-00112-00032166-00032371 this ethnic linguistic ground from the WOaBCXegAcc-00113-00032372-00032612 6th century onwards another group of WOaBCXegAcc-00114-00032613-00032840 Slavs moved from Pomerania to the WOaBCXegAcc-00115-00032841-00033052 northeast of the Baltic Sea where they WOaBCXegAcc-00116-00033053-00033248 encountered the varangians of the ruse WOaBCXegAcc-00117-00033249-00033425 kargh innate and established the WOaBCXegAcc-00118-00033426-00033670 important regional center of Novgorod WOaBCXegAcc-00119-00033671-00033995 the same Slavic ethnic population WOaBCXegAcc-00120-00033996-00034246 also settled the present-day TV er WOaBCXegAcc-00121-00034247-00034598 Oblast in the region of below zero with WOaBCXegAcc-00122-00034599-00034840 the Uralic substratum they formed the WOaBCXegAcc-00123-00034841-00035030 tribes of the crivit cheese and of the WOaBCXegAcc-00124-00035031-00035650 Ilmen Slavs WOaBCXegAcc-00125-00035651-00036217 topic key evan ruse WOaBCXegAcc-00126-00036218-00036502 key evan ruse was a loose Federation of WOaBCXegAcc-00127-00036503-00036754 states that existed from the late 9th to WOaBCXegAcc-00128-00036755-00037087 the mid 13th century modern Russians WOaBCXegAcc-00129-00037088-00037336 derive their name and cultural ancestry WOaBCXegAcc-00130-00037337-00037934 from Kiev in ruse WOaBCXegAcc-00131-00037935-00038361 topic Russian Empire WOaBCXegAcc-00132-00038362-00038870 you WOaBCXegAcc-00133-00038871-00039458 topic population WOaBCXegAcc-00134-00039459-00039758 in 2010 the world's Russian population WOaBCXegAcc-00135-00039759-00040205 was 129 million people of which 86% were WOaBCXegAcc-00136-00040206-00040517 in Russia 11.5 percent in the Sisson WOaBCXegAcc-00137-00040518-00040787 Baltic countries with a further 2.5 WOaBCXegAcc-00138-00040788-00041507 percent living in other countries WOaBCXegAcc-00139-00041508-00042005 topic Russia WOaBCXegAcc-00140-00042006-00042377 roughly 111 million ethnic Russians live WOaBCXegAcc-00141-00042378-00042620 in Russia 80% of whom live in the WOaBCXegAcc-00142-00042621-00042926 European part of Russia and 20% in the WOaBCXegAcc-00143-00042927-00043592 Asian part of the country WOaBCXegAcc-00144-00043593-00044239 topic former Soviet states WOaBCXegAcc-00145-00044240-00044485 after the dissolution of the Soviet WOaBCXegAcc-00146-00044486-00044794 Union an estimated 25 million Russians WOaBCXegAcc-00147-00044795-00044992 began living outside of the Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00148-00044993-00045226 Federation most of them in the former WOaBCXegAcc-00149-00045227-00045874 Soviet republics WOaBCXegAcc-00150-00045875-00046418 topic diaspora WOaBCXegAcc-00151-00046419-00046688 ethnic Russians historically migrated WOaBCXegAcc-00152-00046689-00046868 throughout the area of former Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00153-00046869-00047081 Empire and Soviet Union WOaBCXegAcc-00154-00047082-00047306 sometimes encouraged to resettle in WOaBCXegAcc-00155-00047307-00047516 Borderlands by the Czarist and later WOaBCXegAcc-00156-00047517-00047843 Soviet government on some occasions WOaBCXegAcc-00157-00047844-00048098 ethnic Russian communities such as lip WOaBCXegAcc-00158-00048099-00048296 ovince who settled in the Danube Delta WOaBCXegAcc-00159-00048297-00048587 or do harbors in Canada emigrated as WOaBCXegAcc-00160-00048588-00048800 religious dissidents fleeing the central WOaBCXegAcc-00161-00048801-00049115 authority after the Russian Revolution WOaBCXegAcc-00162-00049116-00049478 and Russian Civil War starting in 1917 WOaBCXegAcc-00163-00049479-00049703 many Russians were forced to leave their WOaBCXegAcc-00164-00049704-00049898 homeland fleeing the Bolshevik regime WOaBCXegAcc-00165-00049899-00050294 and millions became refugees many white WOaBCXegAcc-00166-00050295-00050528 ami greys were participants in the white WOaBCXegAcc-00167-00050529-00050759 movement although the term is broadly WOaBCXegAcc-00168-00050760-00050966 applied to anyone who may have left the WOaBCXegAcc-00169-00050967-00051244 country due to the change in regime WOaBCXegAcc-00170-00051245-00051536 today the largest ethnic Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00171-00051537-00051742 diaspora is outside Russia live in WOaBCXegAcc-00172-00051744-00051967 former Soviet states such as Ukraine WOaBCXegAcc-00173-00051969-00052330 about 8 million Kazakhstan about 3.8 WOaBCXegAcc-00174-00052332-00052601 million Belarus about seven hundred and WOaBCXegAcc-00175-00052602-00052867 eighty-five thousand Latvia about five WOaBCXegAcc-00176-00052869-00053063 hundred and twenty thousand with the WOaBCXegAcc-00177-00053064-00053254 most Russian settlement out of the WOaBCXegAcc-00178-00053255-00053498 Baltic states which includes Lithuania WOaBCXegAcc-00179-00053499-00053762 and Estonia as becca stan about six WOaBCXegAcc-00180-00053763-00053936 hundred and fifty thousand and WOaBCXegAcc-00181-00053937-00054154 kyrgyzstan about four hundred and WOaBCXegAcc-00182-00054155-00054512 nineteen thousand there are also small WOaBCXegAcc-00183-00054513-00054734 russian communities in the balkans WOaBCXegAcc-00184-00054735-00054932 including Lippo veins in the Danube WOaBCXegAcc-00185-00054933-00055196 Delta Central European nations such as WOaBCXegAcc-00186-00055197-00055436 Germany and Poland as well Russians WOaBCXegAcc-00187-00055437-00055666 settled in China Japan South Korea WOaBCXegAcc-00188-00055667-00056065 Mexico Brazil Argentina and Australia WOaBCXegAcc-00189-00056066-00056348 these communities may identify WOaBCXegAcc-00190-00056349-00056540 themselves either as Russians or WOaBCXegAcc-00191-00056541-00056801 citizens of these countries or both to WOaBCXegAcc-00192-00056802-00057166 varying degrees people who had arrived WOaBCXegAcc-00193-00057167-00057428 in Latvia and Estonia during the Soviet WOaBCXegAcc-00194-00057429-00057662 era including their descendants born in WOaBCXegAcc-00195-00057663-00057916 these countries mostly Russians became WOaBCXegAcc-00196-00057917-00058127 stateless after the dissolution of the WOaBCXegAcc-00197-00058128-00058382 Soviet Union and were provided only with WOaBCXegAcc-00198-00058383-00058565 an option to acquire naturalized WOaBCXegAcc-00199-00058566-00058904 citizenship the language issue is still WOaBCXegAcc-00200-00058904-00059186 contentious particularly in Latvia where WOaBCXegAcc-00201-00059187-00059404 ethnic Russians have protested against WOaBCXegAcc-00202-00059405-00059680 plans to liquidate education in minority WOaBCXegAcc-00203-00059682-00059804 languages include WOaBCXegAcc-00204-00059805-00060228 in Russian since 1992 Estonia has WOaBCXegAcc-00205-00060229-00060591 naturalized some 137 thousand residents WOaBCXegAcc-00206-00060591-00060866 of undefined citizenship mainly ethnic WOaBCXegAcc-00207-00060867-00061374 Russians 136 thousand or 10 percent of WOaBCXegAcc-00208-00061375-00061591 the total population remain without WOaBCXegAcc-00209-00061592-00061971 citizenship both the European Union and WOaBCXegAcc-00210-00061972-00062172 the Council of Europe as well as the WOaBCXegAcc-00211-00062173-00062352 Russian government expressed their WOaBCXegAcc-00212-00062353-00062658 concern during the 1990s about minority WOaBCXegAcc-00213-00062659-00062882 rights in several countries most notably WOaBCXegAcc-00214-00062883-00063279 Latvia and Estonia in Moldova the WOaBCXegAcc-00215-00063279-00063525 Transnistria region where thirty point WOaBCXegAcc-00216-00063526-00063765 four percent of population is Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00217-00063766-00063999 broke away from government control amid WOaBCXegAcc-00218-00064000-00064209 fears the country would soon reunite WOaBCXegAcc-00219-00064210-00064641 with Romania in June 2006 Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00220-00064641-00064863 President Vladimir Putin announced the WOaBCXegAcc-00221-00064864-00065079 plan to introduce a national policy WOaBCXegAcc-00222-00065079-00065325 aiming at encouraging ethnic Russians to WOaBCXegAcc-00223-00065326-00065694 emigrate to Russia significant numbers WOaBCXegAcc-00224-00065695-00065901 of Russians emigrated to Canada WOaBCXegAcc-00225-00065902-00066294 Australia in the United States Brighton WOaBCXegAcc-00226-00066295-00066549 Beach Brooklyn and South Beach Staten WOaBCXegAcc-00227-00066550-00066819 Island in New York City is an example of WOaBCXegAcc-00228-00066820-00067053 a large community of recent Russian and WOaBCXegAcc-00229-00067054-00067221 Russian Jewish immigrants WOaBCXegAcc-00230-00067222-00067554 other examples are Sunny Isles Beach a WOaBCXegAcc-00231-00067555-00067800 northern suburb of Miami and in West WOaBCXegAcc-00232-00067801-00068175 Hollywood of the Los Angeles area at the WOaBCXegAcc-00233-00068176-00068403 same time many ethnic Russians from WOaBCXegAcc-00234-00068404-00068664 former Soviet territories have emigrated WOaBCXegAcc-00235-00068665-00069078 to Russia itself since the 1990s many of WOaBCXegAcc-00236-00069079-00069288 them became refugees from a number of WOaBCXegAcc-00237-00069289-00069543 states of Central Asia and Caucasus as WOaBCXegAcc-00238-00069544-00069753 well as from the separatist Chechen WOaBCXegAcc-00239-00069754-00069981 Republic forced to flee during political WOaBCXegAcc-00240-00069982-00070259 unrest and hostilities towards Russians WOaBCXegAcc-00241-00070260-00070698 after the Russian Revolution in 1917 WOaBCXegAcc-00242-00070699-00070950 many Russians who were identified with WOaBCXegAcc-00243-00070951-00071127 the white army moved to China WOaBCXegAcc-00244-00071128-00071391 most of them settling in Harbin and WOaBCXegAcc-00245-00071392-00071907 Shanghai by the 1930s Harbin had 100,000 WOaBCXegAcc-00246-00071908-00072198 Russians many of these Russians had to WOaBCXegAcc-00247-00072199-00072414 move back to the Soviet Union after WOaBCXegAcc-00248-00072415-00072786 World War two today a large group of WOaBCXegAcc-00249-00072787-00073029 people in northern China can still speak WOaBCXegAcc-00250-00073030-00073183 Russian as a second line WOaBCXegAcc-00251-00073184-00073636 which Russians Alou OC Zoo are one of WOaBCXegAcc-00252-00073637-00073864 the 56 ethnic groups officially WOaBCXegAcc-00253-00073865-00074080 recognized by the People's Republic of WOaBCXegAcc-00254-00074081-00074224 China as the Rus WOaBCXegAcc-00255-00074225-00074521 there are approximately 15,000 600 WOaBCXegAcc-00256-00074522-00074719 Russian Chinese living mostly in WOaBCXegAcc-00257-00074720-00074941 northern Xinjiang and also in Inner WOaBCXegAcc-00258-00074942-00075643 Mongolia in Heilong Jiang WOaBCXegAcc-00259-00075644-00076182 topic culture WOaBCXegAcc-00260-00076183-00076451 Russian culture originated from that of WOaBCXegAcc-00261-00076452-00076634 the East Slavs who were largely WOaBCXegAcc-00262-00076635-00076893 polytheists and had a specific way of WOaBCXegAcc-00263-00076894-00077118 life in the wooded areas of eastern and WOaBCXegAcc-00264-00077119-00077466 northern Europe the Scandinavian Vikings WOaBCXegAcc-00265-00077467-00077748 or Varangians also took part in forming WOaBCXegAcc-00266-00077749-00077975 the Russian identity in state in the WOaBCXegAcc-00267-00077976-00078194 early Kiev and reus period of the late WOaBCXegAcc-00268-00078195-00078551 1st millennium ad the ruse accepted WOaBCXegAcc-00269-00078552-00078800 Christianity from the Byzantine Empire WOaBCXegAcc-00270-00078801-00079175 in 988 and this largely defined Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00271-00079176-00079406 culture for the next millennium namely WOaBCXegAcc-00272-00079407-00079662 is a synthesis of Slavic and Byzantine WOaBCXegAcc-00273-00079663-00079946 cultures after the fall of WOaBCXegAcc-00274-00079947-00080288 Constantinople in 1453 Russia remained WOaBCXegAcc-00275-00080289-00080513 the largest Orthodox nation in the world WOaBCXegAcc-00276-00080514-00080717 and claimed succession to the Byzantine WOaBCXegAcc-00277-00080718-00080991 legacy in the form of the third row my WOaBCXegAcc-00278-00080992-00081294 dear at different points of its history WOaBCXegAcc-00279-00081295-00081525 the country was strongly influenced by WOaBCXegAcc-00280-00081526-00081788 European culture and since the reforms WOaBCXegAcc-00281-00081789-00081942 of Peter the great Russian culture WOaBCXegAcc-00282-00081943-00082200 largely developed in the context of WOaBCXegAcc-00283-00082201-00082538 Western culture for most of the 20th WOaBCXegAcc-00284-00082539-00082800 century Marxist ideology shaped the WOaBCXegAcc-00285-00082801-00083037 culture of the Soviet Union where Russia WOaBCXegAcc-00286-00083038-00083373 ie the russian sfsr was the largest and WOaBCXegAcc-00287-00083374-00083756 leading part Russian culture is varied WOaBCXegAcc-00288-00083757-00084048 and unique in many respects it has a WOaBCXegAcc-00289-00084049-00084279 rich history in a long tradition in all WOaBCXegAcc-00290-00084280-00084506 of the arts especially in fields of WOaBCXegAcc-00291-00084507-00084735 literature and philosophy classical WOaBCXegAcc-00292-00084736-00084948 music and ballet architecture and WOaBCXegAcc-00293-00084949-00085206 painting cinema and animation all of WOaBCXegAcc-00294-00085207-00085401 which had considerable influence on WOaBCXegAcc-00295-00085402-00085751 world culture Russian literature is WOaBCXegAcc-00296-00085752-00085959 known for such notable writers as WOaBCXegAcc-00297-00085960-00086271 Alexander Pushkin Leo Tolstoy Fyodor WOaBCXegAcc-00298-00086272-00086538 Dostoyevsky Anton Chekhov Vladimir WOaBCXegAcc-00299-00086539-00086768 Mayakovsky Boris Pasternak Anna WOaBCXegAcc-00300-00086769-00086988 Akhmatova Joseph Brodsky WOaBCXegAcc-00301-00086989-00087285 maxim gorky vladimir nabokov mikhail WOaBCXegAcc-00302-00087286-00087480 sholokhov mikhail bulgakov WOaBCXegAcc-00303-00087481-00087768 andrei platonov alexander solzhenitsyn WOaBCXegAcc-00304-00087769-00088116 and varlam shalom of russians also gave WOaBCXegAcc-00305-00088117-00088323 the classical music world some very WOaBCXegAcc-00306-00088324-00088599 famous composers including peter Ilyich WOaBCXegAcc-00307-00088600-00088844 Tchaikovsky in his contemporaries the WOaBCXegAcc-00308-00088845-00089097 mighty handful including modest masuk WOaBCXegAcc-00309-00089098-00089465 ski-in Nikolai rimsky-korsakov in the WOaBCXegAcc-00310-00089466-00089735 century Russian music was credited with WOaBCXegAcc-00311-00089736-00089999 such influential composers as Dmitri WOaBCXegAcc-00312-00090000-00090088 Shostakovich WOaBCXegAcc-00313-00090089-00090330 Sergei Prokofiev Sergei Rachmaninoff WOaBCXegAcc-00314-00090331-00091159 Igor Stravinsky Georgie Sviridov WOaBCXegAcc-00315-00091160-00091690 topic language WOaBCXegAcc-00316-00091691-00092035 rushon Ruska Asik transliteration WOaBCXegAcc-00317-00092036-00092296 Isaac Rusk JJ ZK is the most WOaBCXegAcc-00318-00092297-00092521 geographically widespread language of WOaBCXegAcc-00319-00092522-00092755 Eurasia and the most widely spoken of WOaBCXegAcc-00320-00092756-00093097 the Slavic languages Russian belongs to WOaBCXegAcc-00321-00093098-00093331 the family of indo-european languages WOaBCXegAcc-00322-00093332-00093574 and is one of three or according to some WOaBCXegAcc-00323-00093575-00093817 authorities for living members of the WOaBCXegAcc-00324-00093818-00094048 East Slavic languages the others being WOaBCXegAcc-00325-00094049-00094498 Belarusian Ukrainian and Rison examples WOaBCXegAcc-00326-00094499-00094723 of Old East Slavonic are attested from WOaBCXegAcc-00327-00094724-00094921 the 10th century onwards and while WOaBCXegAcc-00328-00094922-00095143 Russian preserves much of East Slavonic WOaBCXegAcc-00329-00095144-00095359 grammar in a common Slavonic word base WOaBCXegAcc-00330-00095360-00095602 modern Russian exhibits a large stock of WOaBCXegAcc-00331-00095603-00095833 borrowed international vocabulary for WOaBCXegAcc-00332-00095834-00096268 politics science and technology Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00333-00096269-00096523 has palatal secondary articulation of WOaBCXegAcc-00334-00096524-00096763 consonants the so called soft and hard WOaBCXegAcc-00335-00096764-00097132 sounds this distinction is found in most WOaBCXegAcc-00336-00097133-00097348 consonant phonemes and is one of the WOaBCXegAcc-00337-00097349-00097543 most distinguishing features of the WOaBCXegAcc-00338-00097544-00097897 language another important aspect is the WOaBCXegAcc-00339-00097898-00098134 reduction of unstressed vowels not WOaBCXegAcc-00340-00098135-00098406 unlike a similar process in English WOaBCXegAcc-00341-00098407-00098775 stress in Russian is often described as WOaBCXegAcc-00342-00098776-00099106 unpredictable it can fall on almost any WOaBCXegAcc-00343-00099107-00099286 syllable and this is one of the WOaBCXegAcc-00344-00099287-00099505 difficult aspects for foreign language WOaBCXegAcc-00345-00099506-00099892 learners due to the status of the Soviet WOaBCXegAcc-00346-00099893-00100153 Union as a superpower Russian gained a WOaBCXegAcc-00347-00100154-00100390 great political importance in the second WOaBCXegAcc-00348-00100391-00100729 half of the 20th century it is one of WOaBCXegAcc-00349-00100730-00100921 the official languages of the United WOaBCXegAcc-00350-00100922-00101254 Nations all astronauts working in the WOaBCXegAcc-00351-00101255-00101485 international space station are required WOaBCXegAcc-00352-00101486-00101827 to master Russian according to data WOaBCXegAcc-00353-00101828-00102034 published in the journal language WOaBCXegAcc-00354-00102035-00102475 monthly 3 1997 approximately 300 million WOaBCXegAcc-00355-00102476-00102667 people around the world at the time WOaBCXegAcc-00356-00102668-00102901 mustered the Russian language making it WOaBCXegAcc-00357-00102902-00103099 the fifth most popular language in the WOaBCXegAcc-00358-00103100-00103374 world by total number of speakers while WOaBCXegAcc-00359-00103375-00103639 160 million considered Russian their WOaBCXegAcc-00360-00103640-00103876 native language making it the seventh in WOaBCXegAcc-00361-00103877-00104115 the world by number of native speakers WOaBCXegAcc-00362-00104116-00104433 the total number of Russian speakers in WOaBCXegAcc-00363-00104434-00104704 the world in the 1999 assessment was WOaBCXegAcc-00364-00104705-00105079 about 167 million with about WOaBCXegAcc-00365-00105080-00105322 10 million people speaking Russian as a WOaBCXegAcc-00366-00105323-00105814 second language prior to 1991 Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00367-00105815-00105922 was the language of international WOaBCXegAcc-00368-00105923-00106236 communication of the USSR in the most WOaBCXegAcc-00369-00106238-00106429 common foreign language taught in WOaBCXegAcc-00370-00106430-00106630 schools in the countries of the Eastern WOaBCXegAcc-00371-00106631-00106978 Bloc in Central Europe it continues to WOaBCXegAcc-00372-00106979-00107146 be used in the countries that were WOaBCXegAcc-00373-00107147-00107401 formerly parts of the Soviet Union both WOaBCXegAcc-00374-00107402-00107599 is the mother tongue of a significant WOaBCXegAcc-00375-00107600-00107818 percentage of the population and as a WOaBCXegAcc-00376-00107819-00108078 language of international communication WOaBCXegAcc-00377-00108079-00108388 while for various reasons residents of WOaBCXegAcc-00378-00108389-00108565 these countries might be unwilling to WOaBCXegAcc-00379-00108566-00108834 openly identify with Russian language a WOaBCXegAcc-00380-00108835-00109090 major sociological study on the Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00381-00109091-00109288 language in the post-soviet States WOaBCXegAcc-00382-00109289-00109606 conducted by Gallup Inc revealed that 92 WOaBCXegAcc-00383-00109607-00109822 percent of the survey respondents in WOaBCXegAcc-00384-00109823-00110211 Belarus 83 percent in Ukraine 68 percent WOaBCXegAcc-00385-00110213-00110458 in Kazakhstan and 38 percent in WOaBCXegAcc-00386-00110458-00110707 Kyrgyzstan chose Russian language forms WOaBCXegAcc-00387-00110708-00110886 to complete the questionnaire for the WOaBCXegAcc-00388-00110888-00111148 survey most notably over forms in WOaBCXegAcc-00389-00111149-00111523 corresponding national languages in the WOaBCXegAcc-00390-00111524-00111829 US state of New York in 2009 an WOaBCXegAcc-00391-00111830-00112030 amendment to the electoral law was WOaBCXegAcc-00392-00112031-00112264 adopted according to which in all cities WOaBCXegAcc-00393-00112265-00112441 in the state having over a million WOaBCXegAcc-00394-00112442-00112686 people all documents related to the WOaBCXegAcc-00395-00112688-00112888 election process should be translated WOaBCXegAcc-00396-00112889-00113131 into Russian thus gaining equal status WOaBCXegAcc-00397-00113132-00113433 with Spanish Korean Filipino Creole WOaBCXegAcc-00398-00113434-00113751 languages and three varieties of Chinese WOaBCXegAcc-00399-00113752-00114064 in places of compact residence of WOaBCXegAcc-00400-00114065-00114234 immigrants from the countries of the WOaBCXegAcc-00401-00114235-00114598 former USSR Israel Germany Canada the WOaBCXegAcc-00402-00114599-00114916 United States Australia etc Russian WOaBCXegAcc-00403-00114917-00115153 language periodicals radio and WOaBCXegAcc-00404-00115154-00115357 television channels are available as WOaBCXegAcc-00405-00115358-00116083 well as Russian language schools WOaBCXegAcc-00406-00116084-00116597 topic religion WOaBCXegAcc-00407-00116598-00116884 as of a different sociological surveys WOaBCXegAcc-00408-00116885-00117227 on religious adherents from 41% to over WOaBCXegAcc-00409-00117228-00117500 80% of the total population of Russia WOaBCXegAcc-00410-00117501-00117857 adhere to the Russian Orthodox Church it WOaBCXegAcc-00411-00117858-00118043 has played a vital role in the WOaBCXegAcc-00412-00118044-00118301 development of Russian national identity WOaBCXegAcc-00413-00118302-00118601 in other countries Russian faithful WOaBCXegAcc-00414-00118602-00118820 usually belong to the local Orthodox WOaBCXegAcc-00415-00118821-00119065 congregations which either have a direct WOaBCXegAcc-00416-00119066-00119258 connection like the Ukrainian Orthodox WOaBCXegAcc-00417-00119258-00119509 Church autonomous from the Moscow WOaBCXegAcc-00418-00119510-00119768 Patriarchate or historical origin like WOaBCXegAcc-00419-00119769-00119990 the Orthodox Church in America or a WOaBCXegAcc-00420-00119991-00120211 Russian Orthodox Church outside of WOaBCXegAcc-00421-00120213-00120561 Russia with the Russian Orthodox Church WOaBCXegAcc-00422-00120563-00120797 non-religious Russians may associate WOaBCXegAcc-00423-00120798-00121040 themselves with the Orthodox faith for WOaBCXegAcc-00424-00121041-00121400 cultural reasons some Russian people are WOaBCXegAcc-00425-00121401-00121619 old believers a relatively small WOaBCXegAcc-00426-00121620-00121700 schismatics WOaBCXegAcc-00427-00121701-00121954 of the Russian orthodoxy that rejected WOaBCXegAcc-00428-00121955-00122201 the liturgical reforms introduced in the WOaBCXegAcc-00429-00122202-00122533 17th century other schisms from WOaBCXegAcc-00430-00122534-00122779 Orthodoxy include du hubbas which in the WOaBCXegAcc-00431-00122780-00123053 18th century rejected secular government WOaBCXegAcc-00432-00123054-00123332 the russian orthodox priests icons all WOaBCXegAcc-00433-00123333-00123586 Church ritual the Bible is the supreme WOaBCXegAcc-00434-00123588-00123797 source of divine revelation and the WOaBCXegAcc-00435-00123798-00124060 divinity of Jesus and later emigrated WOaBCXegAcc-00436-00124061-00124378 into Canada an even earlier sect were WOaBCXegAcc-00437-00124379-00124622 Mulligan's which formed in 1550 and WOaBCXegAcc-00438-00124623-00124858 rejected Tsar's divine right to rule WOaBCXegAcc-00439-00124859-00125114 icons the Trinity is outlined by the WOaBCXegAcc-00440-00125115-00125414 Nicene Creed Orthodox fasts military WOaBCXegAcc-00441-00125415-00125648 service and practices including water WOaBCXegAcc-00442-00125649-00126004 baptism other world religions have WOaBCXegAcc-00443-00126005-00126245 negligible representation among ethnic WOaBCXegAcc-00444-00126246-00126548 Russians the largest of these groups are WOaBCXegAcc-00445-00126549-00126839 Islam with over 100,000 followers from WOaBCXegAcc-00446-00126840-00127082 national minorities and Baptists with WOaBCXegAcc-00447-00127083-00127502 over 85,000 Russian adherents others are WOaBCXegAcc-00448-00127503-00127769 mostly Pentecostals evangelicals WOaBCXegAcc-00449-00127770-00128059 seventh-day adventists Lutheran's and WOaBCXegAcc-00450-00128060-00128402 Jehovah's Witnesses since the fall of WOaBCXegAcc-00451-00128403-00128681 the Soviet Union various new religious WOaBCXegAcc-00452-00128682-00128894 movements have sprung up and gathered a WOaBCXegAcc-00453-00128895-00129221 following among ethnic Russians the most WOaBCXegAcc-00454-00129222-00129433 prominent of these are rotten ovary the WOaBCXegAcc-00455-00129434-00129677 revival of the Slavic native religion WOaBCXegAcc-00456-00129678-00129899 also common to other Slavic nations WOaBCXegAcc-00457-00129900-00129961 another WOaBCXegAcc-00458-00129963-00130196 movement very small in comparison to WOaBCXegAcc-00459-00130197-00130442 other new religions is viscera nism a WOaBCXegAcc-00460-00130443-00130649 syncretic group with an Orthodox WOaBCXegAcc-00461-00130650-00131313 Christian background WOaBCXegAcc-00462-00131314-00131950 topic notable achievements WOaBCXegAcc-00463-00131951-00132211 Russians have greatly contributed to the WOaBCXegAcc-00464-00132212-00132493 fields of sports science and technology WOaBCXegAcc-00465-00132494-00132880 politics business and the arts in WOaBCXegAcc-00466-00132881-00133063 science and technology WOaBCXegAcc-00467-00133064-00133282 notable Russian scientists include WOaBCXegAcc-00468-00133283-00133554 Dmitri Mendeleev nikolay bogolyubov WOaBCXegAcc-00469-00133555-00133840 konstantin tsiolkovsky a founding father WOaBCXegAcc-00470-00133841-00134086 of rocketry and Astronautics Andrey WOaBCXegAcc-00471-00134087-00134389 Kolmogorov ivan pavlov nikolai semenov WOaBCXegAcc-00472-00134390-00134683 dmitri Ivanenko Alexander Lodi Gian WOaBCXegAcc-00473-00134684-00134920 Alexander Popov one of inventors of WOaBCXegAcc-00474-00134921-00135223 radio Nikolai zukovsky Alexander WOaBCXegAcc-00475-00135224-00135402 Prokhorov and Nikolai Baskov WOaBCXegAcc-00476-00135403-00135643 co-inventors of laser Vladimir Zworykin WOaBCXegAcc-00477-00135644-00135997 Lev pontryagin Sergei Sobolev Pavel WOaBCXegAcc-00478-00135998-00136270 Yakov Alexander Butler of Andrei WOaBCXegAcc-00479-00136271-00136558 Sakharov dmitry ivanov ski sergey WOaBCXegAcc-00480-00136559-00136855 korolyov and Mstislav Keldysh creators WOaBCXegAcc-00481-00136856-00137119 of the Soviet space program alexander WOaBCXegAcc-00482-00137120-00137347 lyapunov mikhail deliever dobrovolsky WOaBCXegAcc-00483-00137348-00137650 andrei tuple if Yuri Dennis York the WOaBCXegAcc-00484-00137651-00137839 first practicable method of holography WOaBCXegAcc-00485-00137840-00138151 mikhail lomonosov vladimir Vernadsky WOaBCXegAcc-00486-00138152-00138262 plotter kapitza WOaBCXegAcc-00487-00138263-00138583 igor sikorsky ludwig fadiouth konstantin WOaBCXegAcc-00488-00138584-00138661 novoselov WOaBCXegAcc-00489-00138662-00138856 fire - shabbat Sukhoi Mikhail WOaBCXegAcc-00490-00138857-00139117 Kalashnikov inventor and designer of the WOaBCXegAcc-00491-00139118-00139471 ak-47 assault rifle in PK machine gun WOaBCXegAcc-00492-00139472-00139852 and Nikolay Trebek's coy the first man WOaBCXegAcc-00493-00139853-00140155 in space Yuri Gagarin was a Russian and WOaBCXegAcc-00494-00140156-00140404 the first artificial satellite to be put WOaBCXegAcc-00495-00140405-00140692 into outer space Sputnik 1 was launched WOaBCXegAcc-00496-00140693-00140890 by the Soviet Union and was developed WOaBCXegAcc-00497-00140891-00141151 mainly by Russian aerospace engineer WOaBCXegAcc-00498-00141152-00141504 sergey korolyov Russian literature WOaBCXegAcc-00499-00141505-00141808 representatives like Leo Tolstoy Fyodor WOaBCXegAcc-00500-00141809-00142117 Dostoyevsky Ivan Turgenev Anton Chekhov WOaBCXegAcc-00501-00142118-00142393 Alexander Pushkin and many more reached WOaBCXegAcc-00502-00142394-00142665 a high status in world literature WOaBCXegAcc-00503-00142666-00142921 prominent Russian novelists such as WOaBCXegAcc-00504-00142922-00143161 Tolstoy in particular were important WOaBCXegAcc-00505-00143162-00143278 figures and have remained WOaBCXegAcc-00506-00143279-00143614 internationally renowned some scholars WOaBCXegAcc-00507-00143615-00143821 have described one or the other as the WOaBCXegAcc-00508-00143822-00144079 greatest novelist ever Russian composers WOaBCXegAcc-00509-00144080-00144271 who reached a high status in the world WOaBCXegAcc-00510-00144272-00144520 of music including Gore Stravinsky WOaBCXegAcc-00511-00144521-00144775 Potter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Dmitri WOaBCXegAcc-00512-00144776-00144865 Shostakovich WOaBCXegAcc-00513-00144866-00145189 Nikolai rimsky-korsakov Sergei Prokofiev WOaBCXegAcc-00514-00145190-00145336 modest Masek ski WOaBCXegAcc-00515-00145337-00145704 and sergei rachmaninoff russian people WOaBCXegAcc-00516-00145705-00145903 played a crucial role in the victory WOaBCXegAcc-00517-00145904-00146204 over Nazi Germany in World War two WOaBCXegAcc-00518-00146205-00146446 according to the British historian WOaBCXegAcc-00519-00146447-00146719 Richard ovary the Eastern Front included WOaBCXegAcc-00520-00146720-00146890 more combat than all the other European WOaBCXegAcc-00521-00146891-00147214 fronts combined the ver macked suffered WOaBCXegAcc-00522-00147215-00147601 80% to 93% of all of its total world war WOaBCXegAcc-00523-00147602-00147835 ii combat casualties on the Eastern WOaBCXegAcc-00524-00147836-00147921 Front WOaBCXegAcc-00525-00147922-00148201 Russia's casualties in this war were the WOaBCXegAcc-00526-00148202-00148444 highest of all nations and numbered more WOaBCXegAcc-00527-00148445-00148684 than 20 million dead Russians composed WOaBCXegAcc-00528-00148685-00149026 80% of the 26 point six million people WOaBCXegAcc-00529-00149027-00149323 lost by the USSR which is about half of WOaBCXegAcc-00530-00149324-00149539 all World War two casualties and the WOaBCXegAcc-00531-00149540-00150336 vast majority of allied casualties WOaBCXegAcc-00532-00150337-00150905 topic C also WOaBCXegAcc-00533-00150906-00151304 all Russian nation European ethnic WOaBCXegAcc-00534-00151305-00151841 groups list of Russian artists WPJtUt9oc_g-00000-00001271-00001491 hello traders at cmc WPJtUt9oc_g-00001-00001492-00001887 markets welcome to a new update from rg WPJtUt9oc_g-00002-00001888-00002231 research for monday 2nd of may WPJtUt9oc_g-00003-00002232-00002399 my name is trevor neal WPJtUt9oc_g-00004-00002400-00002671 and i'm presenting to you from london WPJtUt9oc_g-00005-00002672-00002855 together with my partner julius de WPJtUt9oc_g-00006-00002856-00003079 campana who is the creator of WPJtUt9oc_g-00007-00003080-00003551 rotation graphs we run rrg research WPJtUt9oc_g-00008-00003552-00003911 i'm recording this on friday 29th of WPJtUt9oc_g-00009-00003911-00004270 april 2022 there is therefore a gap WPJtUt9oc_g-00010-00004271-00004511 between my recording and when you will WPJtUt9oc_g-00011-00004512-00004735 be viewing it WPJtUt9oc_g-00012-00004736-00004951 we will start as always by looking at WPJtUt9oc_g-00013-00004952-00005183 the rog of a group of international WPJtUt9oc_g-00014-00005184-00005502 stock indices and then today we will WPJtUt9oc_g-00015-00005503-00005647 look at the WPJtUt9oc_g-00016-00005648-00006031 uk 100 in detail and also the WPJtUt9oc_g-00017-00006032-00006199 follow-up on WPJtUt9oc_g-00018-00006200-00006478 julius's presentation last week when he WPJtUt9oc_g-00019-00006479-00006775 looked at the hang seng index this WPJtUt9oc_g-00020-00006776-00007023 relative rotation graph shows the WPJtUt9oc_g-00021-00007023-00007431 rotation of a group of major world WPJtUt9oc_g-00022-00007431-00007839 market indices versus the msci world WPJtUt9oc_g-00023-00007840-00008095 index here in the middle WPJtUt9oc_g-00024-00008095-00008319 further is to the right but falling away WPJtUt9oc_g-00025-00008320-00008591 sharply is the uk x and we will come WPJtUt9oc_g-00026-00008592-00008919 back later to this one on on furthest on WPJtUt9oc_g-00027-00008920-00009031 the left WPJtUt9oc_g-00028-00009032-00009423 the hsi and saying in index so the uk WPJtUt9oc_g-00029-00009424-00009727 index is moving um WPJtUt9oc_g-00030-00009728-00010103 downwards in from the leading quadrant WPJtUt9oc_g-00031-00010104-00010327 and adjust this week pass through to the WPJtUt9oc_g-00032-00010328-00010599 weakening quadrant this is a relatively WPJtUt9oc_g-00033-00010600-00010799 strong performer the strongest of the WPJtUt9oc_g-00034-00010800-00010895 group WPJtUt9oc_g-00035-00010896-00011174 but it is losing relative momentum when WPJtUt9oc_g-00036-00011175-00011471 we zoom into the daily time frame WPJtUt9oc_g-00037-00011472-00011631 we find the uk WPJtUt9oc_g-00038-00011632-00012087 x the uk 100 inside the leading quadrant WPJtUt9oc_g-00039-00012088-00012295 it is almost furthest to the right with WPJtUt9oc_g-00040-00012296-00012383 the WPJtUt9oc_g-00041-00012384-00012774 sx 200 the australian index for only it WPJtUt9oc_g-00042-00012775-00012951 further to the right WPJtUt9oc_g-00043-00012952-00013151 so it has a high WPJtUt9oc_g-00044-00013152-00013615 jdk rs ratio and a high WPJtUt9oc_g-00045-00013616-00013799 jdk WPJtUt9oc_g-00046-00013800-00014103 rs momentum daily rotations are much WPJtUt9oc_g-00047-00014104-00014247 more WPJtUt9oc_g-00048-00014247-00014558 sensitive and detailed than the weeklies WPJtUt9oc_g-00049-00014559-00014727 we were just looking at WPJtUt9oc_g-00050-00014728-00014935 and the current southerly direction WPJtUt9oc_g-00051-00014936-00015247 indicates a slight hesitation in this WPJtUt9oc_g-00052-00015247-00015415 relatively WPJtUt9oc_g-00053-00015416-00015647 well-performing index WPJtUt9oc_g-00054-00015647-00015943 the weekly and the daily rrgs show a WPJtUt9oc_g-00055-00015944-00016255 relatively strong position for the uk x WPJtUt9oc_g-00056-00016256-00016599 that is only stalling and not yet WPJtUt9oc_g-00057-00016600-00016894 threatening for context let's first look WPJtUt9oc_g-00058-00016895-00017207 at the monthly chart of the WPJtUt9oc_g-00059-00017208-00017399 uk x WPJtUt9oc_g-00060-00017400-00017558 we can see how it has moved up WPJtUt9oc_g-00061-00017559-00017958 impressively since its 2020 low WPJtUt9oc_g-00062-00017959-00018247 and push through into this significant WPJtUt9oc_g-00063-00018248-00018575 area of resistance which extended WPJtUt9oc_g-00064-00018576-00018863 between 2017 and WPJtUt9oc_g-00065-00018864-00019014 2019 WPJtUt9oc_g-00066-00019015-00019414 in a range between 60 800 and up at the WPJtUt9oc_g-00067-00019415-00019719 top here 7800 so that's a big big WPJtUt9oc_g-00068-00019720-00019927 consolidation here that we've really WPJtUt9oc_g-00069-00019928-00020222 punched through surprisingly well WPJtUt9oc_g-00070-00020223-00020486 jumping down to the daily time frame we WPJtUt9oc_g-00071-00020487-00020694 see the struggle at the february high WPJtUt9oc_g-00072-00020695-00021083 for the uk 100 at WPJtUt9oc_g-00073-00021084-00021630 76.83 twice we have bounced from 6900 WPJtUt9oc_g-00074-00021631-00021743 it's now WPJtUt9oc_g-00075-00021744-00022143 done so very very impressively indeed WPJtUt9oc_g-00076-00022144-00022439 inside the context of a very long term WPJtUt9oc_g-00077-00022440-00022822 strong advance looking at the rsi here WPJtUt9oc_g-00078-00022823-00023135 we dip down hard on this pullback and we WPJtUt9oc_g-00079-00023136-00023430 have recovered strongly from it WPJtUt9oc_g-00080-00023431-00023775 a dip in the rsi in a strong uptrend is WPJtUt9oc_g-00081-00023776-00023983 often a very encouraging signal and WPJtUt9oc_g-00082-00023984-00024311 we're pushing our hair away uh strongly WPJtUt9oc_g-00083-00024312-00024583 positive price price trend momentum has WPJtUt9oc_g-00084-00024584-00024783 returned for the WPJtUt9oc_g-00085-00024784-00025007 uk 100. WPJtUt9oc_g-00086-00025008-00025167 in conclusion then WPJtUt9oc_g-00087-00025168-00025278 the uk WPJtUt9oc_g-00088-00025279-00025670 100 has a strong uptrend behind it WPJtUt9oc_g-00089-00025672-00025878 it has pushed to the top of a long-term WPJtUt9oc_g-00090-00025879-00026087 range resistance WPJtUt9oc_g-00091-00026088-00026390 considerable resistance it is hesitated WPJtUt9oc_g-00092-00026391-00026718 at the break-up point and seems to have WPJtUt9oc_g-00093-00026719-00026999 another shot and be preparing to make WPJtUt9oc_g-00094-00027000-00027351 another attempt to make this final break WPJtUt9oc_g-00095-00027352-00027790 into new highs WPJtUt9oc_g-00096-00027791-00028014 returning to the WPJtUt9oc_g-00097-00028016-00028270 hong kong index the hsi which my WPJtUt9oc_g-00098-00028272-00028599 colleague julius covered last week we WPJtUt9oc_g-00099-00028600-00028855 saw in the the relative rotation graph WPJtUt9oc_g-00100-00028856-00029014 at the beginning showing all the stock WPJtUt9oc_g-00101-00029016-00029311 indices versus the msci world the WPJtUt9oc_g-00102-00029312-00029614 direction of it over in the lagging WPJtUt9oc_g-00103-00029616-00029846 quadrant and and pointing in the wrong WPJtUt9oc_g-00104-00029847-00030095 direction in the lagging quadrant WPJtUt9oc_g-00105-00030095-00030311 here we're looking at a chart of it and WPJtUt9oc_g-00106-00030312-00030502 it's a weekly time frame that we're WPJtUt9oc_g-00107-00030503-00030727 looking at here we've got this dominant WPJtUt9oc_g-00108-00030727-00030958 downtrend line here with lower highs in WPJtUt9oc_g-00109-00030960-00031135 place we've broken through very WPJtUt9oc_g-00110-00031136-00031414 significant uh support uh just believe WPJtUt9oc_g-00111-00031416-00031687 below 23 000 which julius talked about WPJtUt9oc_g-00112-00031688-00031807 last time WPJtUt9oc_g-00113-00031808-00032062 we we broke down with a gap WPJtUt9oc_g-00114-00032063-00032270 powered back up close to the breakdown WPJtUt9oc_g-00115-00032272-00032479 point i don't think we would say that it WPJtUt9oc_g-00116-00032480-00032743 touched it then was rejected had little WPJtUt9oc_g-00117-00032744-00032974 consolidation was rejected and then WPJtUt9oc_g-00118-00032975-00033159 broke down and then WPJtUt9oc_g-00119-00033160-00033415 this week we had seemed to have a return WPJtUt9oc_g-00120-00033416-00033727 move the rotation has been rapid into in WPJtUt9oc_g-00121-00033728-00033959 the rg into the lagging WPJtUt9oc_g-00122-00033960-00034159 quadrant and such WPJtUt9oc_g-00123-00034160-00034279 moves signal WPJtUt9oc_g-00124-00034280-00034559 a strong relative in this case down WPJtUt9oc_g-00125-00034560-00034662 trend WPJtUt9oc_g-00126-00034663-00034887 we see a new leg down really um WPJtUt9oc_g-00127-00034888-00035151 occurring and it is already WPJtUt9oc_g-00128-00035152-00035471 in a declining trend there has been a WPJtUt9oc_g-00129-00035472-00035702 bounce this week to the broken support WPJtUt9oc_g-00130-00035703-00035902 level here is the balance to the broken WPJtUt9oc_g-00131-00035903-00036111 support level this resistance level WPJtUt9oc_g-00132-00036112-00036279 which was the support level may be WPJtUt9oc_g-00133-00036280-00036615 enough to reduce this counter move it is WPJtUt9oc_g-00134-00036616-00036862 very well possible that the WPJtUt9oc_g-00135-00036863-00037174 uh hensen index to go for another test WPJtUt9oc_g-00136-00037175-00037583 of the march low down at around 18 WPJtUt9oc_g-00137-00037584-00037951 200 here this march though 18248 i think WPJtUt9oc_g-00138-00037952-00038207 we've covered a couple of interesting WPJtUt9oc_g-00139-00038208-00038527 subjects today the uk index and its WPJtUt9oc_g-00140-00038528-00038815 position close to to a significant WPJtUt9oc_g-00141-00038816-00039095 resistance point potential breakout and WPJtUt9oc_g-00142-00039096-00039287 continuing weak WPJtUt9oc_g-00143-00039288-00039574 position of the hang seng index thank WPJtUt9oc_g-00144-00039575-00039774 you for watching this is trevo neal of WPJtUt9oc_g-00145-00039775-00040118 rrg research for cmc markets may the WPJtUt9oc_g-00146-00040119-00040911 trend be with you WPJtUt9oc_g-00147-00040912-00041119 you WRLuDcJyomc-00000-00000157-00000550 thank you so much for for being here my WRLuDcJyomc-00001-00000551-00000724 name is Hector Dominguez WRLuDcJyomc-00002-00000725-00001086 I am the open data coordinator for the WRLuDcJyomc-00003-00001087-00001302 city of Portland it's actually a WRLuDcJyomc-00004-00001303-00001536 pleasure to be here I'm enjoying a lot WRLuDcJyomc-00005-00001537-00001777 of these talks conversations meeting new WRLuDcJyomc-00006-00001778-00002161 people and this is exciting so I'm going WRLuDcJyomc-00007-00002162-00002353 to be sharing a little bit this this WRLuDcJyomc-00008-00002354-00002611 title is just a catchy title to be WRLuDcJyomc-00009-00002612-00002818 honest because I'm working with open WRLuDcJyomc-00010-00002819-00003100 data and I'm working the government so WRLuDcJyomc-00011-00003101-00003447 we sort of need to pitch that yet what WRLuDcJyomc-00012-00003448-00003597 we are doing in government is really WRLuDcJyomc-00013-00003598-00003889 going to do some change the reality WRLuDcJyomc-00014-00003890-00004281 sometimes that is that government in WRLuDcJyomc-00015-00004282-00004684 general is sluggish and it's really hard WRLuDcJyomc-00016-00004685-00004938 to change things in government and it's WRLuDcJyomc-00017-00004939-00005167 challenged now the technology is just WRLuDcJyomc-00018-00005168-00005659 evolving so fast that that we are really WRLuDcJyomc-00019-00005660-00005904 working really hard in changing the WRLuDcJyomc-00020-00005905-00006229 culture inside different organizations WRLuDcJyomc-00021-00006230-00006453 in the government so everybody can start WRLuDcJyomc-00022-00006454-00006813 like be ready for change but at the same WRLuDcJyomc-00023-00006814-00007180 time do the work that local governments WRLuDcJyomc-00024-00007181-00007408 on the local government should be doing WRLuDcJyomc-00025-00007409-00007716 so anyway so I leave it up all that is a WRLuDcJyomc-00026-00007717-00008160 Nissen as a question there I'm going to WRLuDcJyomc-00027-00008161-00008484 start with the traditional so from where WRLuDcJyomc-00028-00008485-00008683 I'm coming from so I'm originally from WRLuDcJyomc-00029-00008684-00009058 Mexico and and one way to introduce WRLuDcJyomc-00030-00009059-00009381 myself that I'm very proud and actually WRLuDcJyomc-00031-00009382-00009699 I don't do very often but here but is WRLuDcJyomc-00032-00009700-00009935 this project that we started it back in WRLuDcJyomc-00033-00009936-00010291 2007-2008 in Mexico and the with in the WRLuDcJyomc-00034-00010292-00010569 mountains mostly they actually in WRLuDcJyomc-00035-00010570-00010855 support ista communities there and then WRLuDcJyomc-00036-00010856-00011313 we just went over to different places we WRLuDcJyomc-00037-00011314-00011499 were actually trying experimenting with WRLuDcJyomc-00038-00011500-00011869 Semantic Web but back then in 2008 we WRLuDcJyomc-00039-00011870-00012021 have all these different architecture WRLuDcJyomc-00040-00012022-00012258 where we were going to work the goal WRLuDcJyomc-00041-00012259-00012558 that we had back then was to promote the WRLuDcJyomc-00042-00012559-00013015 idea of community on science and WRLuDcJyomc-00043-00013016-00013300 technology centers basically WRLuDcJyomc-00044-00013301-00013542 and the way that we were just ambition WRLuDcJyomc-00045-00013543-00013803 in that was to create those community WRLuDcJyomc-00046-00013804-00014058 centers so the local knowledge could WRLuDcJyomc-00047-00014059-00014322 stay there with resources and and WRLuDcJyomc-00048-00014323-00014622 empowering people locally and then build WRLuDcJyomc-00049-00014623-00014853 a network around those different centers WRLuDcJyomc-00050-00014854-00015153 so we can share information of what WRLuDcJyomc-00051-00015154-00015378 everybody was doing and in an open WRLuDcJyomc-00052-00015379-00015925 knowledge kind of structure and we got WRLuDcJyomc-00053-00015926-00016294 to meet like so many people there and WRLuDcJyomc-00054-00016294-00016494 work with different communities will WRLuDcJyomc-00055-00016495-00016942 learn so much but then so our project WRLuDcJyomc-00056-00016943-00017205 was called tenaris liberals of Arts and WRLuDcJyomc-00057-00017206-00017455 Technology or the that with open WRLuDcJyomc-00058-00017456-00017605 workshops of Arts and Technology the WRLuDcJyomc-00059-00017606-00017758 generous Liberty artists in technology WRLuDcJyomc-00060-00017759-00018127 as in Spanish and and yeah we got to WRLuDcJyomc-00061-00018128-00018328 work with so many people learned so many WRLuDcJyomc-00062-00018329-00018616 experiences and I saw Australia is still WRLuDcJyomc-00063-00018617-00018975 ongoing however personally like used WRLuDcJyomc-00064-00018976-00019650 took me here to Portland anyway so we we WRLuDcJyomc-00065-00019651-00019900 had all this idea around metadata and WRLuDcJyomc-00066-00019901-00020146 then building on top of the real WRLuDcJyomc-00067-00020147-00020467 community needs back then so how WRLuDcJyomc-00068-00020468-00020727 technology and information can actually WRLuDcJyomc-00069-00020728-00021033 could actually empower those communities WRLuDcJyomc-00070-00021034-00021387 and make the all the these community WRLuDcJyomc-00071-00021388-00021555 dynamics more more rich and more WRLuDcJyomc-00072-00021556-00022039 powerful internally right anyway so but WRLuDcJyomc-00073-00022040-00022422 back here in Portland and now in my role WRLuDcJyomc-00074-00022423-00022818 as a bureaucrat I suppose so WRLuDcJyomc-00075-00022819-00023164 I'm actually so we is the team my WRLuDcJyomc-00076-00023165-00023381 parallel or the smart service team and WRLuDcJyomc-00077-00023382-00023653 and it's Mercedes in import a smart WRLuDcJyomc-00078-00023654-00024046 series was actually to be frank it was a WRLuDcJyomc-00079-00024047-00024300 term or is a term that was crafted by WRLuDcJyomc-00080-00024301-00024646 the private sector to sell stuff to see WRLuDcJyomc-00081-00024647-00025058 these two government right now in cities WRLuDcJyomc-00082-00025059-00025275 different city teams we are actually WRLuDcJyomc-00083-00025276-00025611 trying to claim that theorem and try to WRLuDcJyomc-00084-00025612-00026075 change it so we can really WRLuDcJyomc-00085-00026076-00026258 represent what government should be WRLuDcJyomc-00086-00026258-00026452 doing right so for instance this is just WRLuDcJyomc-00087-00026454-00026618 kind of the dream which you don't forget WRLuDcJyomc-00088-00026619-00026914 that well how what is the the future WRLuDcJyomc-00089-00026916-00027191 that we want to see Porter particularly WRLuDcJyomc-00090-00027192-00028042 is just the homeland homelessness crisis WRLuDcJyomc-00091-00028043-00028325 housing affordability is obviously one WRLuDcJyomc-00092-00028326-00028562 of the big priorities and what about WRLuDcJyomc-00093-00028563-00029000 having this in 2030 you knew something WRLuDcJyomc-00094-00029001-00029156 like that right for those who are local WRLuDcJyomc-00095-00029157-00029582 so Street roots is that publication and WRLuDcJyomc-00096-00029583-00029876 organization that supports people who WRLuDcJyomc-00097-00029877-00030152 are going through a house led situation WRLuDcJyomc-00098-00030152-00030518 so Portland defeats have homelessness in WRLuDcJyomc-00099-00030519-00030883 2030 or Portland has reached this whole WRLuDcJyomc-00100-00030885-00031183 percent clean energy by but then so WRLuDcJyomc-00101-00031185-00031408 actually the city has this big goal of WRLuDcJyomc-00102-00031410-00031645 being whole percent renewable energy by WRLuDcJyomc-00103-00031647-00032126 2050 and then yeah we have a real smart WRLuDcJyomc-00104-00032127-00032561 city that works for everybody so this is WRLuDcJyomc-00105-00032562-00032711 kind of the expectation when we're WRLuDcJyomc-00106-00032712-00032858 talking about this massive ease and data WRLuDcJyomc-00107-00032859-00033122 and business intelligence so we should WRLuDcJyomc-00108-00033123-00033371 be building this is mark government so WRLuDcJyomc-00109-00033372-00033926 we can start doing real good better WRLuDcJyomc-00110-00033927-00034295 decisions each time right however the WRLuDcJyomc-00111-00034296-00034580 things are not always as we expect right WRLuDcJyomc-00112-00034581-00034850 so the reality here that we have we need WRLuDcJyomc-00113-00034851-00035000 to work with a lot of that right WRLuDcJyomc-00114-00035001-00035399 spreadsheets PDFs information inside WRLuDcJyomc-00115-00035400-00035699 emails so everything is disaggregated WRLuDcJyomc-00116-00035700-00036059 everybody go through silos particularly WRLuDcJyomc-00117-00036060-00036490 the city of Portland has this very WRLuDcJyomc-00118-00036491-00036944 particular form of government where so WRLuDcJyomc-00119-00036945-00037298 our city commissioners are assigned by WRLuDcJyomc-00120-00037299-00037568 function and not by district that means WRLuDcJyomc-00121-00037569-00037962 that every city commissioner has on the WRLuDcJyomc-00122-00037963-00038247 here or his portfolio in number of WRLuDcJyomc-00123-00038248-00038568 bureaus so at the end of the day this WRLuDcJyomc-00124-00038569-00038877 end so we have rather having only one WRLuDcJyomc-00125-00038878-00039045 major we in reality we have five WRLuDcJyomc-00126-00039046-00039276 different majors that we have to be WRLuDcJyomc-00127-00039277-00039501 dealing with decision making and trying WRLuDcJyomc-00128-00039502-00039732 to build citywide programs with WRLuDcJyomc-00129-00039733-00039957 everybody I try to convince everybody WRLuDcJyomc-00130-00039958-00040464 that things are good so in other hand so WRLuDcJyomc-00131-00040465-00040716 we live in this data rich society every WRLuDcJyomc-00132-00040717-00040992 right now everything as we have seen and WRLuDcJyomc-00133-00040993-00041366 we are very aware it goes around data WRLuDcJyomc-00134-00041367-00041739 there are so many different stories WRLuDcJyomc-00135-00041740-00042201 about that abuse biases and from the WRLuDcJyomc-00136-00042202-00042456 co-operative war narratives around the WRLuDcJyomc-00137-00042457-00042780 Big Brother like government that is just WRLuDcJyomc-00138-00042781-00043056 like surveillance and punishing very WRLuDcJyomc-00139-00043057-00043590 specific demographics particularly those WRLuDcJyomc-00140-00043591-00044076 who are more vulnerable and then it's WRLuDcJyomc-00141-00044077-00044397 quite a challenge right so data is not WRLuDcJyomc-00142-00044398-00044664 the same for everybody right so some WRLuDcJyomc-00143-00044665-00044894 people see data as an asset so that WRLuDcJyomc-00144-00044895-00045165 narrative comes mostly from the private WRLuDcJyomc-00145-00045166-00045447 sector right so we we try to build an WRLuDcJyomc-00146-00045448-00045771 economy around data and and particularly WRLuDcJyomc-00147-00045772-00046002 this graph comes from this story from WRLuDcJyomc-00148-00046003-00046314 the European Union where they give a WRLuDcJyomc-00149-00046315-00046608 different value according to the WRLuDcJyomc-00150-00046609-00046959 economic opportunity for open data in WRLuDcJyomc-00151-00046960-00047232 different specific categories right so WRLuDcJyomc-00152-00047233-00047553 geographic information all the way to WRLuDcJyomc-00153-00047554-00048087 cultural content at the end so digital WRLuDcJyomc-00154-00048088-00048489 data digital life so it's what we are WRLuDcJyomc-00155-00048490-00048900 right now so we have this digital shadow WRLuDcJyomc-00156-00048901-00049260 right for those who have that privilege WRLuDcJyomc-00157-00049261-00049554 right we have that digital shadow where WRLuDcJyomc-00158-00049555-00049851 all our transactions that we are making WRLuDcJyomc-00159-00049852-00050124 all over the world so what we buy in our WRLuDcJyomc-00160-00050125-00050409 grocery store how we if you live in a WRLuDcJyomc-00161-00050410-00050838 house that has and smart meters there so WRLuDcJyomc-00162-00050839-00051081 all how do you use energy how you use WRLuDcJyomc-00163-00051082-00051324 gasps how you use water is actually WRLuDcJyomc-00164-00051325-00051624 recorded every five 15 minutes for WRLuDcJyomc-00165-00051625-00051827 instance will you move if you are using WRLuDcJyomc-00166-00051828-00052052 an automatic way of payment for your WRLuDcJyomc-00167-00052053-00052352 transit or transportation also your cell WRLuDcJyomc-00168-00052353-00052599 phones are a way to surveillance and WRLuDcJyomc-00169-00052600-00052949 well I'm preaching to the choir here WRLuDcJyomc-00170-00052950-00053232 however data can be also source of WRLuDcJyomc-00171-00053233-00053490 empowerment so these are local projects WRLuDcJyomc-00172-00053491-00053979 here in Portland so the organizations to WRLuDcJyomc-00173-00053979-00054402 me on the your left side is post so WRLuDcJyomc-00174-00054403-00054665 there is this collie energy focus WRLuDcJyomc-00175-00054666-00054905 assessment so collie is this WRLuDcJyomc-00176-00054907-00055122 neighborhood in North East Portland is WRLuDcJyomc-00177-00055123-00055446 mostly Latino families and different WRLuDcJyomc-00178-00055447-00055662 advocacy groups have done this energy WRLuDcJyomc-00179-00055663-00056019 assessment for new affordable housing WRLuDcJyomc-00180-00056020-00056064 units WRLuDcJyomc-00181-00056065-00056373 so they're basically so like they were WRLuDcJyomc-00182-00056374-00056808 asking I don't know like 150 families on WRLuDcJyomc-00183-00056809-00057132 how they use energy and what is what WRLuDcJyomc-00184-00057133-00057404 they want energy to be to be part of WRLuDcJyomc-00185-00057405-00057684 their lives right on this side so we WRLuDcJyomc-00186-00057685-00057933 have well in the middle we have a also WRLuDcJyomc-00187-00057934-00058197 really awesome project which is called WRLuDcJyomc-00188-00058198-00058476 the right route so is that snow in North WRLuDcJyomc-00189-00058477-00058891 Portland is mostly African American WRLuDcJyomc-00190-00058892-00059178 communities that have been displaced and WRLuDcJyomc-00191-00059179-00059439 with that an information this project is WRLuDcJyomc-00192-00059440-00059772 trying to to make the point for those WRLuDcJyomc-00193-00059773-00060003 families who have the right to return to WRLuDcJyomc-00194-00060004-00060282 those neighborhoods right and on the WRLuDcJyomc-00195-00060283-00060600 inside so there is another trans trans WRLuDcJyomc-00196-00060601-00060755 is the transportation assessment done by WRLuDcJyomc-00197-00060757-00061149 this organization was opal and they do WRLuDcJyomc-00198-00061150-00061485 environmental justice work and and all WRLuDcJyomc-00199-00061486-00061803 of them are community-based projects WRLuDcJyomc-00200-00061804-00062040 right the city that perhaps has some WRLuDcJyomc-00201-00062041-00062466 claim on supporting financially this WRLuDcJyomc-00202-00062466-00062886 project and maybe the of that but this WRLuDcJyomc-00203-00062887-00063078 is just community based so data can be WRLuDcJyomc-00204-00063079-00063264 empowerment and they are through the WRLuDcJyomc-00205-00063265-00063399 nation through the world there are so WRLuDcJyomc-00206-00063400-00063573 many other projects inspiring projects WRLuDcJyomc-00207-00063574-00063992 as well showing government data in WRLuDcJyomc-00208-00063994-00064291 reality we can see the digit WRLuDcJyomc-00209-00064291-00064675 Commons right where and mostly because WRLuDcJyomc-00210-00064676-00064903 of the rules of transparency and WRLuDcJyomc-00211-00064904-00065296 accountability so I'm gonna go really WRLuDcJyomc-00212-00065297-00065767 really fast the next portion and this is WRLuDcJyomc-00213-00065768-00065974 another way to visit the Commons they WRLuDcJyomc-00214-00065975-00066178 they have in the way that we can govern WRLuDcJyomc-00215-00066179-00066442 Commons is has all the issues around WRLuDcJyomc-00216-00066443-00066743 around that so that is all that and more WRLuDcJyomc-00217-00066744-00067009 open data so you can see some of the WRLuDcJyomc-00218-00067010-00067240 features of all the principles what open WRLuDcJyomc-00219-00067241-00067447 data should be around here WRLuDcJyomc-00220-00067448-00067672 however they the value of open data is WRLuDcJyomc-00221-00067673-00067944 when it starts being linked when we WRLuDcJyomc-00222-00067945-00068094 start making those connections between WRLuDcJyomc-00223-00068095-00068515 one data set to another and and all WRLuDcJyomc-00224-00068516-00068722 these different principles actually from WRLuDcJyomc-00225-00068723-00069100 from around mm right early 2000s where WRLuDcJyomc-00226-00069101-00069325 people start started looking into how WRLuDcJyomc-00227-00069326-00069709 high the value now of a highly linked WRLuDcJyomc-00228-00069710-00069898 data in all the different communities WRLuDcJyomc-00229-00069899-00070131 however when we have now this new WRLuDcJyomc-00230-00070132-00070603 scenario data is really more strategic WRLuDcJyomc-00231-00070604-00070791 but also some issues around privacy WRLuDcJyomc-00232-00070792-00071206 around trust to start being like coming WRLuDcJyomc-00233-00071207-00071704 up more so going to what the city is WRLuDcJyomc-00234-00071705-00071899 doing this is a general kind of map WRLuDcJyomc-00235-00071900-00072199 ecosystem of our data management system WRLuDcJyomc-00236-00072200-00072463 we have a data lake in the middle so WRLuDcJyomc-00237-00072464-00072667 Portland is testing we are testing WRLuDcJyomc-00238-00072668-00072900 actually cloud services just to provide WRLuDcJyomc-00239-00072901-00073096 some services internal to the city these WRLuDcJyomc-00240-00073097-00073384 are all the different bureaus here the WRLuDcJyomc-00241-00073385-00073591 city also has a number of sensor WRLuDcJyomc-00242-00073592-00073863 networks around that has to have collect WRLuDcJyomc-00243-00073864-00074071 information around transit energy WRLuDcJyomc-00244-00074072-00074541 economic development air quality and etc WRLuDcJyomc-00245-00074542-00074917 environmental measures and then so some WRLuDcJyomc-00246-00074918-00075109 we tried to build some data analytics WRLuDcJyomc-00247-00075110-00075324 resources which is quite challenging WRLuDcJyomc-00248-00075325-00075600 because that replies cultural change WRLuDcJyomc-00249-00075601-00075937 well it's a whole story and then on this WRLuDcJyomc-00250-00075938-00076174 side so we're trying also to build the WRLuDcJyomc-00251-00076175-00076384 uses of that all that information so WRLuDcJyomc-00252-00076385-00076672 who's going to be utilizing all all WRLuDcJyomc-00253-00076673-00077043 these here which is powered ago main WRLuDcJyomc-00254-00077044-00077275 power the comments so our regional WRLuDcJyomc-00255-00077276-00077587 government so Portland is actually four WRLuDcJyomc-00256-00077588-00077800 from here Portland has three different WRLuDcJyomc-00257-00077801-00078205 counties and therefore we have this WRLuDcJyomc-00258-00078206-00078446 metro government original government WRLuDcJyomc-00259-00078447-00078667 that tries to coordinate with all WRLuDcJyomc-00260-00078668-00078821 different counties and then around WRLuDcJyomc-00261-00078822-00079034 Portland there are different important WRLuDcJyomc-00262-00079035-00079271 municipalities as well that we interact WRLuDcJyomc-00263-00079272-00079513 and around all this urban area there is WRLuDcJyomc-00264-00079514-00079778 the rural area that provides a lot of WRLuDcJyomc-00265-00079779-00080047 resources and services to the urban area WRLuDcJyomc-00266-00080048-00080335 so we are trying to we ambition in WRLuDcJyomc-00267-00080336-00080759 building all this big ecosystem data WRLuDcJyomc-00268-00080760-00081019 inventories standards or standardized WRLuDcJyomc-00269-00081020-00081316 you know that nested nested ways of WRLuDcJyomc-00270-00081317-00081562 building embedded information within WRLuDcJyomc-00271-00081563-00081856 whole here and I can just go really WRLuDcJyomc-00272-00081857-00082003 really technical on that I'm going to WRLuDcJyomc-00273-00082004-00082240 skip that we try to automate all these WRLuDcJyomc-00274-00082241-00082484 different process so at the end so we WRLuDcJyomc-00275-00082485-00082762 have something that we can trust we have WRLuDcJyomc-00276-00082763-00082987 enough so this is all the time we are WRLuDcJyomc-00277-00082988-00083159 working on the above the idea is to have WRLuDcJyomc-00278-00083160-00083362 all this assessment where we can WRLuDcJyomc-00279-00083363-00083532 actually evaluate their integrity WRLuDcJyomc-00280-00083533-00083788 privacy checks and the equity of the WRLuDcJyomc-00281-00083789-00083986 social impacts that we can actually a WRLuDcJyomc-00282-00083987-00084436 data set can actually have licensing WRLuDcJyomc-00283-00084437-00084643 models to make sure that is open and WRLuDcJyomc-00284-00084644-00084898 actually people can utilize that so WRLuDcJyomc-00285-00084899-00085103 different layers around all that WRLuDcJyomc-00286-00085104-00085435 so governing governing all that from the WRLuDcJyomc-00287-00085436-00085588 digital perspective has all these WRLuDcJyomc-00288-00085589-00085900 different challenges right so also these WRLuDcJyomc-00289-00085901-00086167 any specific topic we can just go to so WRLuDcJyomc-00290-00086168-00086587 deep but it goes into the the tragedy of WRLuDcJyomc-00291-00086588-00086743 the Commons for instance issues around WRLuDcJyomc-00292-00086744-00086998 special dilemma and the oldest WRLuDcJyomc-00293-00086999-00087430 collective action new hall or how this WRLuDcJyomc-00294-00087431-00087728 is very special or specific interest WRLuDcJyomc-00295-00087729-00087963 groups are actually trying to manipulate WRLuDcJyomc-00296-00087964-00088231 how the decisions and the management of WRLuDcJyomc-00297-00088232-00088675 data is being done in the city so things WRLuDcJyomc-00298-00088676-00088930 that end up at the end of having just WRLuDcJyomc-00299-00088931-00089128 technocrats making decisions of how WRLuDcJyomc-00300-00089129-00089341 different communities who are not on the WRLuDcJyomc-00301-00089342-00089554 table of the decision are actually being WRLuDcJyomc-00302-00089555-00089860 impacted so there is a number of issues WRLuDcJyomc-00303-00089861-00090199 around and we try to embed in like that WRLuDcJyomc-00304-00090200-00090577 social equity values and ethics around WRLuDcJyomc-00305-00090578-00090730 all that WRLuDcJyomc-00306-00090731-00091024 what we are built how we are building WRLuDcJyomc-00307-00091025-00091225 all these technological solutions and WRLuDcJyomc-00308-00091226-00091423 then of course the complexity of WRLuDcJyomc-00309-00091424-00091693 managing all that and looking into the WRLuDcJyomc-00310-00091694-00091892 social issues that we want to resolve WRLuDcJyomc-00311-00091893-00092141 that's we should never forget about that WRLuDcJyomc-00312-00092142-00092390 so data is not the same for all and a WRLuDcJyomc-00313-00092391-00092642 brute apologize this is so bunches WRLuDcJyomc-00314-00092643-00093068 articles around how data can actually WRLuDcJyomc-00315-00093069-00093461 harm people who are over surveilled but WRLuDcJyomc-00316-00093462-00093694 also those who are under surveillance so WRLuDcJyomc-00317-00093695-00094138 those who are invisible to data where WRLuDcJyomc-00318-00094139-00094397 are we within all these new digital WRLuDcJyomc-00319-00094398-00094774 world right on it and the consequences WRLuDcJyomc-00320-00094775-00095186 bunch of examples here and I apologize WRLuDcJyomc-00321-00095187-00095405 I'm going to jump there so we need to WRLuDcJyomc-00322-00095406-00095690 build in privacy and privacy audits on WRLuDcJyomc-00323-00095691-00096011 all these so we make sure that that we WRLuDcJyomc-00324-00096012-00096185 are protecting people's data information WRLuDcJyomc-00325-00096186-00096481 and I'm glad that this this example came WRLuDcJyomc-00326-00096482-00097178 out bias and information so how the WRLuDcJyomc-00327-00097179-00097405 seizure making is actually impacted by WRLuDcJyomc-00328-00097406-00097732 who's programming the sources of data WRLuDcJyomc-00329-00097733-00097981 and information where is this running WRLuDcJyomc-00330-00097982-00098206 who's having access to that information WRLuDcJyomc-00331-00098207-00098503 and who's not participating of all that WRLuDcJyomc-00332-00098504-00098834 so community engagement is code for all WRLuDcJyomc-00333-00098835-00098974 these what we are doing WRLuDcJyomc-00334-00098975-00099299 open data ownership responsible data WRLuDcJyomc-00335-00099300-00099568 management those are core principles and WRLuDcJyomc-00336-00099569-00099859 then so we really need to manage data WRLuDcJyomc-00337-00099860-00100243 differently we are trying to build or WRLuDcJyomc-00338-00100244-00100412 connections or relationship with our WRLuDcJyomc-00339-00100413-00100586 community members we understand also WRLuDcJyomc-00340-00100587-00100942 that that's a burden for many community WRLuDcJyomc-00341-00100943-00101313 groups because they are already really WRLuDcJyomc-00342-00101314-00101668 they are doing a lot with like the WRLuDcJyomc-00343-00101669-00101846 scarcity of resources that some of them WRLuDcJyomc-00344-00101847-00102110 have so we are trying to balance we are WRLuDcJyomc-00345-00102111-00102367 try to support those relationships that WRLuDcJyomc-00346-00102368-00102666 help the community in up to some extent WRLuDcJyomc-00347-00102667-00103018 so understanding who the stakeholders WRLuDcJyomc-00348-00103019-00103282 are that's actually really important and WRLuDcJyomc-00349-00103283-00103482 how we can get these feed WRLuDcJyomc-00350-00103483-00103743 from from community right either from WRLuDcJyomc-00351-00103744-00103972 different ways in of civic engagement WRLuDcJyomc-00352-00103973-00104188 which some of the like the coding WRLuDcJyomc-00353-00104189-00104442 community is part of it but that's not WRLuDcJyomc-00354-00104443-00104655 the only one and how we can make WRLuDcJyomc-00355-00104656-00104859 accountable all these decisions of how WRLuDcJyomc-00356-00104860-00105129 technology can be used and at the end is WRLuDcJyomc-00357-00105130-00105532 really it really a coevolution right a WRLuDcJyomc-00358-00105533-00105714 convolution between where the private WRLuDcJyomc-00359-00105715-00105966 sector is suffering to government but WRLuDcJyomc-00360-00105967-00106171 also how in the government we are WRLuDcJyomc-00361-00106172-00106383 actually managing all these new WRLuDcJyomc-00362-00106384-00106685 challenges in front of us people WRLuDcJyomc-00363-00106686-00106921 individuals who are also understanding WRLuDcJyomc-00364-00106922-00107146 the new relationships with technology WRLuDcJyomc-00365-00107147-00107436 and information and the world in general WRLuDcJyomc-00366-00107438-00107698 how the wall is changing around olives WRLuDcJyomc-00367-00107699-00108031 and and all the organizations that have WRLuDcJyomc-00368-00108032-00108373 some service to the community in WRLuDcJyomc-00369-00108374-00108883 different ways right so at the end we WRLuDcJyomc-00370-00108883-00109227 try to get all to this kind of place WRLuDcJyomc-00371-00109228-00109546 where people can have access to WRLuDcJyomc-00372-00109547-00109933 information we can get mine in a WRLuDcJyomc-00373-00109933-00110139 meaningful mining of all this WRLuDcJyomc-00374-00110140-00110473 information generating value to to our WRLuDcJyomc-00375-00110474-00110877 communities and our agencies as well I'm WRLuDcJyomc-00376-00110878-00111204 glad thank you so much WRLuDcJyomc-00377-00111205-00111527 [Applause] WW3kIMy0kxY-00000-00000003-00000361 yeah good ever good afternoon everyone WW3kIMy0kxY-00001-00000362-00000649 I'm dr. Rowland Roberts and I am here in WW3kIMy0kxY-00002-00000650-00000941 West Palm Beach with my good friend tom WW3kIMy0kxY-00003-00000942-00001408 Felton Stine rings tom has just become WW3kIMy0kxY-00004-00001409-00001664 such a special friend and in the WW3kIMy0kxY-00005-00001664-00001991 relationship that we built personally WW3kIMy0kxY-00006-00001992-00002176 and professionally and you know we were WW3kIMy0kxY-00007-00002177-00002567 talking about how there is no one else WW3kIMy0kxY-00008-00002568-00002967 that I've ever talked branding strategy WW3kIMy0kxY-00009-00002968-00003463 marketing with that really got it and WW3kIMy0kxY-00010-00003464-00003701 understood it not just what works in one WW3kIMy0kxY-00011-00003702-00003890 situation but the underlying principles WW3kIMy0kxY-00012-00003890-00004147 that need to be applied to each unique WW3kIMy0kxY-00013-00004148-00004456 situation and we sit around your table WW3kIMy0kxY-00014-00004457-00004945 and talk about that for hours and and be WW3kIMy0kxY-00015-00004946-00005104 able to strategize about that it's one WW3kIMy0kxY-00016-00005105-00005258 of the things I enjoy most about being WW3kIMy0kxY-00017-00005259-00005531 with you well I love having you and your WW3kIMy0kxY-00018-00005532-00005783 wife down here it's beautiful thank you WW3kIMy0kxY-00019-00005784-00006013 what you're doing that what your mission WW3kIMy0kxY-00020-00006014-00006488 is is incredible you know people are in WW3kIMy0kxY-00021-00006489-00006863 the business but very often we lose our WW3kIMy0kxY-00022-00006864-00007259 value system mm-hmm and our principles WW3kIMy0kxY-00023-00007259-00007624 and our standards and what you talk WW3kIMy0kxY-00024-00007625-00007867 about all the time is how to raise the WW3kIMy0kxY-00025-00007868-00008213 bar in terms of the kindness and how do WW3kIMy0kxY-00026-00008214-00008438 you feel about yourself because I've WW3kIMy0kxY-00027-00008439-00008728 always thought the more I work on Tom WW3kIMy0kxY-00028-00008729-00008963 that's the love and the kindness that I WW3kIMy0kxY-00029-00008964-00009152 can give away to everybody else and I've WW3kIMy0kxY-00030-00009153-00009346 got to be what God always work on time WW3kIMy0kxY-00031-00009347-00009703 you know it's interesting most people WW3kIMy0kxY-00032-00009704-00009944 who watch this or really that are WW3kIMy0kxY-00033-00009945-00010202 entrepreneurs anyway or people trying to WW3kIMy0kxY-00034-00010203-00010489 grow their business the first question WW3kIMy0kxY-00035-00010490-00010621 they always ask me I'm sure they do to WW3kIMy0kxY-00036-00010622-00010859 you is what do you what do I do WW3kIMy0kxY-00037-00010860-00011210 tell me what to do and I'll do it and as WW3kIMy0kxY-00038-00011211-00011549 we know it's probably nothing they need WW3kIMy0kxY-00039-00011550-00011824 to do first anyway it's something WW3kIMy0kxY-00040-00011825-00012173 someone they need to be they there's WW3kIMy0kxY-00041-00012174-00012458 something they have to work on and then WW3kIMy0kxY-00042-00012459-00012653 we can get to some of the doing you know WW3kIMy0kxY-00043-00012654-00012791 in the execution and things like that WW3kIMy0kxY-00044-00012792-00013058 but it might be a mindset that needs to WW3kIMy0kxY-00045-00013059-00013222 be changed a perspective that needs to WW3kIMy0kxY-00046-00013223-00013244 be WW3kIMy0kxY-00047-00013246-00013691 runner or altar so I I think I think you WW3kIMy0kxY-00048-00013693-00014060 said it's it's it being not just doing WW3kIMy0kxY-00049-00014061-00014325 and it's always whatever business you're WW3kIMy0kxY-00050-00014326-00014357 in WW3kIMy0kxY-00051-00014358-00014607 it's always about insight your four WW3kIMy0kxY-00052-00014608-00014979 walls it's about the people the number WW3kIMy0kxY-00053-00014980-00015276 one responsibility for any manager or WW3kIMy0kxY-00054-00015277-00015729 owner is recruiting see the business is WW3kIMy0kxY-00055-00015730-00015941 no different than sports the teams with WW3kIMy0kxY-00056-00015943-00016244 the great players wins hmm so there's a WW3kIMy0kxY-00057-00016246-00016500 whole formula on how do you recruit WW3kIMy0kxY-00058-00016501-00016827 those types of people and it's not just WW3kIMy0kxY-00059-00016828-00017088 that they're brilliant but what their WW3kIMy0kxY-00060-00017089-00017409 core values are yes you're one of the WW3kIMy0kxY-00061-00017410-00017676 things you all did at McDonald's was WW3kIMy0kxY-00062-00017677-00017973 having the campaign we hire smiling WW3kIMy0kxY-00063-00017974-00018468 faces we and I remember you know one of WW3kIMy0kxY-00064-00018469-00018603 the things that was so brilliant about WW3kIMy0kxY-00065-00018604-00019119 that is you recognized that you cannot WW3kIMy0kxY-00066-00019120-00019518 train happy you don't teach happy you WW3kIMy0kxY-00067-00019519-00019935 hire happy we hire smiling faces who are WW3kIMy0kxY-00068-00019936-00020217 genuinely happy yeah I'm the attitude WW3kIMy0kxY-00069-00020218-00020451 and training skills absolutely yes WW3kIMy0kxY-00070-00020452-00020700 exactly exactly and it's funny you WW3kIMy0kxY-00071-00020701-00020886 mentioned the four walls inside the four WW3kIMy0kxY-00072-00020887-00021105 walls because one of the things that you WW3kIMy0kxY-00073-00021106-00021588 did years ago and I don't know how old I WW3kIMy0kxY-00074-00021589-00021855 was I feel like I was you know 20 to 25 WW3kIMy0kxY-00075-00021856-00022122 years old somewhere in that range but WW3kIMy0kxY-00076-00022123-00022437 somehow some of your material got into WW3kIMy0kxY-00077-00022438-00022941 my hands and and I could not put it down WW3kIMy0kxY-00078-00022942-00023166 I did not I studied it WW3kIMy0kxY-00079-00023167-00023382 most people they put in a tape or CD and WW3kIMy0kxY-00080-00023383-00023520 then play it once and it goes and you WW3kIMy0kxY-00081-00023521-00023709 know in storage WW3kIMy0kxY-00082-00023710-00024005 I wore my tapes out I Ward the CDs out WW3kIMy0kxY-00083-00024006-00024440 because I would not drive without WW3kIMy0kxY-00084-00024441-00024675 learning you know the University on WW3kIMy0kxY-00085-00024676-00024972 wheels kind of thing and this particular WW3kIMy0kxY-00086-00024973-00025329 audio set was a was it is a hundred and WW3kIMy0kxY-00087-00025330-00025680 nineteen dollars and that's I have a WW3kIMy0kxY-00088-00025681-00026139 stacks of of tape sets and CD sets that WW3kIMy0kxY-00089-00026139-00026347 I spent $119 on WW3kIMy0kxY-00090-00026348-00026658 and and then but what this this one WW3kIMy0kxY-00091-00026660-00027016 right here the content on here I keep on WW3kIMy0kxY-00092-00027017-00027264 my I've got one book self in my library WW3kIMy0kxY-00093-00027266-00027454 that I keep close to me with all the WW3kIMy0kxY-00094-00027455-00027586 material that I need to be able to WW3kIMy0kxY-00095-00027587-00027789 quickly grab for a resource if I'm on WW3kIMy0kxY-00096-00027791-00027977 the phone and I'm talking to somebody WW3kIMy0kxY-00097-00027979-00028189 the material that's on this particular WW3kIMy0kxY-00098-00028189-00028531 one is what I have within arm's reach of WW3kIMy0kxY-00099-00028532-00028758 my desk and this is called the local WW3kIMy0kxY-00100-00028760-00029074 entrepreneur the local entrepreneur so WW3kIMy0kxY-00101-00029075-00029329 and what I loved about it is you know WW3kIMy0kxY-00102-00029330-00029536 this is you used the illustration of WW3kIMy0kxY-00103-00029537-00029827 like the pizza shop or a local deli or WW3kIMy0kxY-00104-00029827-00030172 you know the local barber you're opening WW3kIMy0kxY-00105-00030173-00030447 up a dental practice it was the local WW3kIMy0kxY-00106-00030448-00030811 business the local entrepreneur and and WW3kIMy0kxY-00107-00030812-00031042 he talks about you know well that's the WW3kIMy0kxY-00108-00031043-00031170 subtitle shortcut to extraordinary WW3kIMy0kxY-00109-00031172-00031464 profits using neighborhood marketing and WW3kIMy0kxY-00110-00031466-00031669 the whole principle of neighborhood WW3kIMy0kxY-00111-00031670-00031891 marketing was just absolutely WW3kIMy0kxY-00112-00031892-00032122 phenomenally focuses on focuses on WW3kIMy0kxY-00113-00032123-00032350 inside the four walls and then the the WW3kIMy0kxY-00114-00032351-00032718 radius of your business and how to WW3kIMy0kxY-00115-00032719-00033091 absolutely dominate your radius for the WW3kIMy0kxY-00116-00033092-00033445 local entrepreneur and and so one of the WW3kIMy0kxY-00117-00033446-00033643 things that tom has he's generously WW3kIMy0kxY-00118-00033644-00034066 gifted this for a specific reason and WW3kIMy0kxY-00119-00034067-00034296 purpose because all of our entrepreneurs WW3kIMy0kxY-00120-00034297-00034639 and to come on the CEO crew entrepreneur WW3kIMy0kxY-00121-00034640-00034903 cruise we want you to have the ability WW3kIMy0kxY-00122-00034904-00035272 to get toms material now and so the next WW3kIMy0kxY-00123-00035273-00035671 person that registers for the CEO cruise WW3kIMy0kxY-00124-00035672-00036028 that upgrades for our VIP package you're WW3kIMy0kxY-00125-00036029-00036237 going to get this one hundred and $19 WW3kIMy0kxY-00126-00036238-00036598 set for free I'll put it in the mail WW3kIMy0kxY-00127-00036599-00036900 this afternoon if it comes through this WW3kIMy0kxY-00128-00036901-00037315 in the next few minutes but but the next WW3kIMy0kxY-00129-00037316-00037528 person who gets the VIP package for the WW3kIMy0kxY-00130-00037529-00037756 CEO Cruise we're going to mail this WW3kIMy0kxY-00131-00037757-00037948 exact one that that I'm holding and that WW3kIMy0kxY-00132-00037949-00038230 Thomas is touching here let's move it WW3kIMy0kxY-00133-00038231-00038416 let's go it to everybody I pass under WW3kIMy0kxY-00134-00038417-00038724 the next effort let's do that maybe WW3kIMy0kxY-00135-00038725-00039001 we'll do that we have what the heck we WW3kIMy0kxY-00136-00039002-00039259 have one okay well every every if you WW3kIMy0kxY-00137-00039260-00039562 upgrade to our VIP package we will mail WW3kIMy0kxY-00138-00039563-00039748 you one of these in media WW3kIMy0kxY-00139-00039749-00040171 that gives you five six months here to WW3kIMy0kxY-00140-00040172-00040351 be implementing it into your business WW3kIMy0kxY-00141-00040352-00040635 growing your profits and quite frankly WW3kIMy0kxY-00142-00040636-00040885 you should pay you be able to pay for WW3kIMy0kxY-00143-00040886-00041095 the cruise a hundred times over between WW3kIMy0kxY-00144-00041096-00041290 now and then if you implement what they WW3kIMy0kxY-00145-00041291-00041487 learned well it would also be my WW3kIMy0kxY-00146-00041488-00041770 pleasure on the cruise to sit with them WW3kIMy0kxY-00147-00041771-00042033 for fifteen minutes and discuss some of WW3kIMy0kxY-00148-00042034-00042240 the issues that they may have in their WW3kIMy0kxY-00149-00042241-00042474 business or some of the questions that WW3kIMy0kxY-00150-00042475-00042664 may have from listening that because it WW3kIMy0kxY-00151-00042665-00043015 is eight CDs in there there's a DVD and WW3kIMy0kxY-00152-00043016-00043174 there was a hundred page workbook that WW3kIMy0kxY-00153-00043175-00043446 walks you through all the strategy on WW3kIMy0kxY-00154-00043447-00043585 how to market in your specific WW3kIMy0kxY-00155-00043586-00044014 neighborhood I mean the amount of money WW3kIMy0kxY-00156-00044015-00044380 that's that's right here and you hear WW3kIMy0kxY-00157-00044381-00044637 the phrase leaving money on the table in WW3kIMy0kxY-00158-00044638-00044793 every single one of these entrepreneurs WW3kIMy0kxY-00159-00044794-00044937 know they're leaving money on the table WW3kIMy0kxY-00160-00044938-00045149 somewhere you know and they know WW3kIMy0kxY-00161-00045150-00045460 intuitively if I change this one thing WW3kIMy0kxY-00162-00045461-00045612 of the customer service if I change this WW3kIMy0kxY-00163-00045613-00046108 one aspect of the system our sales or WW3kIMy0kxY-00164-00046109-00046360 our profit you know would soar WW3kIMy0kxY-00165-00046361-00046702 significantly and I this is just such WW3kIMy0kxY-00166-00046703-00047068 rare content that they do just can't get WW3kIMy0kxY-00167-00047069-00047221 anywhere else it's a way of thinking WW3kIMy0kxY-00168-00047222-00047377 that's one of the reasons why we connect WW3kIMy0kxY-00169-00047378-00047620 so well because it's it's a unique way WW3kIMy0kxY-00170-00047621-00047845 of thinking and more than anything you WW3kIMy0kxY-00171-00047846-00048120 know we've had the Steve Jobs of our era WW3kIMy0kxY-00172-00048121-00048355 people who changed industries people who WW3kIMy0kxY-00173-00048356-00048673 changed you know the music or technology WW3kIMy0kxY-00174-00048674-00049132 software but you but you have you the WW3kIMy0kxY-00175-00049133-00049370 contributions that you've made are WW3kIMy0kxY-00176-00049371-00049758 absolutely just in the same aura as WW3kIMy0kxY-00177-00049759-00050064 these others and you're a living legend WW3kIMy0kxY-00178-00050065-00050137 with us WW3kIMy0kxY-00179-00050138-00050283 and I think one of the things maybe in WW3kIMy0kxY-00180-00050284-00050536 your book uncommon wisdom but if it's WW3kIMy0kxY-00181-00050537-00050779 not in there I've heard you say it you WW3kIMy0kxY-00182-00050780-00050923 said just send them send them flowers WW3kIMy0kxY-00183-00050924-00051061 while they're living don't wait till WW3kIMy0kxY-00184-00051062-00051301 they're dead you know you sent flowers WW3kIMy0kxY-00185-00051302-00051574 it's too late by the time rot I want to WW3kIMy0kxY-00186-00051575-00051840 plant a tree that I will never see grow WW3kIMy0kxY-00187-00051841-00052263 yeah if you turn behind here you see WW3kIMy0kxY-00188-00052264-00052441 that picture WW3kIMy0kxY-00189-00052442-00052661 take that take that out for a second WW3kIMy0kxY-00190-00052662-00052951 yeah that's the first problem we'll be WW3kIMy0kxY-00191-00052952-00053273 done in the house in the world and you WW3kIMy0kxY-00192-00053274-00053438 can see the wrong room on the side and WW3kIMy0kxY-00193-00053439-00053741 everything that was a number number one WW3kIMy0kxY-00194-00053741-00054079 in Philadelphia and you open this right WW3kIMy0kxY-00195-00054080-00054485 one very cool thank bill there was a big WW3kIMy0kxY-00196-00054486-00054970 deal there's over 225 in the world today WW3kIMy0kxY-00197-00054971-00055255 in helping kids with leukemia their WW3kIMy0kxY-00198-00055257-00055661 families and everything yeah Wow that's WW3kIMy0kxY-00199-00055662-00055970 what this is going to happen on the WW3kIMy0kxY-00200-00055971-00056249 cruise to the people who come you know WW3kIMy0kxY-00201-00056250-00057407 one of the things the it's it's the WW3kIMy0kxY-00202-00057408-00057667 little moments when the biggest things WW3kIMy0kxY-00203-00057669-00057998 happen in your life for business we were WW3kIMy0kxY-00204-00057999-00058610 talking one day about the little kitchen WW3kIMy0kxY-00205-00058611-00059132 table that you were at when the happy WW3kIMy0kxY-00206-00059133-00059621 meal was kind of first brought up you WW3kIMy0kxY-00207-00059622-00060299 know well we knew the kids to 2 or 11 WW3kIMy0kxY-00208-00060300-00060655 were a prime target audience so we had WW3kIMy0kxY-00209-00060657-00060899 to create something something it was a WW3kIMy0kxY-00210-00060900-00061216 year or two and we were talking to WW3kIMy0kxY-00211-00061217-00061415 everything what was interesting is back WW3kIMy0kxY-00212-00061416-00061717 in 1910 the cracker jack box came to WW3kIMy0kxY-00213-00061719-00062132 mind well what was in there was a toy so WW3kIMy0kxY-00214-00062133-00062549 in one of the meetings some guy said how WW3kIMy0kxY-00215-00062550-00062915 about putting a toy in there and he held WW3kIMy0kxY-00216-00062916-00063172 up the crackerjack box at the same time WW3kIMy0kxY-00217-00063173-00063509 but a month later when we made our first WW3kIMy0kxY-00218-00063510-00063676 order for the toilets we became the WW3kIMy0kxY-00219-00063677-00063916 largest toy company in the world oh wow WW3kIMy0kxY-00220-00063917-00064154 but you know it would figure because of WW3kIMy0kxY-00221-00064154-00064488 our quality and how big we were WW3kIMy0kxY-00222-00064489-00064737 today there's 38,000 McDonald's WW3kIMy0kxY-00223-00064738-00065175 worldwide 50 million people per day WW3kIMy0kxY-00224-00065176-00065619 gotta be done why other stores the last WW3kIMy0kxY-00225-00065620-00065779 night we check into the hotel in WW3kIMy0kxY-00226-00065780-00066194 Pittsburgh and EDD calls me around 10:00 WW3kIMy0kxY-00227-00066195-00066523 he says get the trust we're going to go WW3kIMy0kxY-00228-00066524-00066768 out yes sir WW3kIMy0kxY-00229-00066769-00067066 you know what are you gonna say so we're WW3kIMy0kxY-00230-00067067-00067325 driving and we go to this big plant I WW3kIMy0kxY-00231-00067326-00067655 mean this plant is just huge WW3kIMy0kxY-00232-00067656-00068140 and we walk in and it goes up and he's WW3kIMy0kxY-00233-00068141-00068556 watching the buns come off of the button WW3kIMy0kxY-00234-00068557-00068821 place and he started counting how many WW3kIMy0kxY-00235-00068822-00069107 sesame seeds that were on each one WW3kIMy0kxY-00236-00069108-00069588 that's how detail everything was the WW3kIMy0kxY-00237-00069589-00069796 system I want to know how many sesame WW3kIMy0kxY-00238-00069797-00070041 seeds I want to go and visit for bun WW3kIMy0kxY-00239-00070042-00070615 places it's it's the lost market WW3kIMy0kxY-00240-00070616-00070800 business it's common sense really does WW3kIMy0kxY-00241-00070801-00071260 yeah but it's just lost and and you know WW3kIMy0kxY-00242-00071261-00071517 I mean you worked with Ray Ray Kroc and WW3kIMy0kxY-00243-00071518-00071746 and others I mean just the the stories WW3kIMy0kxY-00244-00071747-00072253 the experiences that really the mind WW3kIMy0kxY-00245-00072254-00072501 that the and applying systems-thinking WW3kIMy0kxY-00246-00072502-00072917 to marketing and it's one of the same WW3kIMy0kxY-00247-00072918-00073200 sales if I don't know if you can get WW3kIMy0kxY-00248-00073201-00074818 this but up there is the picture 1974 WW3kIMy0kxY-00249-00074819-00075399 in Philadelphia I mean that was that was WW3kIMy0kxY-00250-00075400-00075721 an extraordinary day the press WW3kIMy0kxY-00251-00075722-00076129 conference said you know everything and WW3kIMy0kxY-00252-00076130-00076396 great thought I mean flying down from WW3kIMy0kxY-00253-00076397-00076662 Chicago our headquarters another WW3kIMy0kxY-00254-00076663-00076938 hairbrained scheme went so and they flew WW3kIMy0kxY-00255-00076939-00077347 down and all of a sudden he watch them WW3kIMy0kxY-00256-00077348-00077647 except you know I'm given $200,000 every WW3kIMy0kxY-00257-00077648-00077922 house it opens Wow WW3kIMy0kxY-00258-00077923-00078456 so he was he was overwhelmed hmm and WW3kIMy0kxY-00259-00078457-00078667 something the franchise community I mean WW3kIMy0kxY-00260-00078668-00079228 so many good people yeah but it all WW3kIMy0kxY-00261-00079229-00079378 started with for Hill from the WW3kIMy0kxY-00262-00079379-00079580 Philadelphia Eagles WW3kIMy0kxY-00263-00079581-00079999 miss Kim had leukemia he could afford to WW3kIMy0kxY-00264-00080000-00080175 go on spend three or four weeks with his WW3kIMy0kxY-00265-00080176-00080566 kids but most of the families that went WW3kIMy0kxY-00266-00080567-00080757 down didn't have the money for a month WW3kIMy0kxY-00267-00080758-00081091 to stay at hotel right so they stayed at WW3kIMy0kxY-00268-00081092-00081306 the Ronald house for five dollars and WW3kIMy0kxY-00269-00081307-00081436 night if they didn't have the five WW3kIMy0kxY-00270-00081437-00081717 dollars it was free Wow and it was a WW3kIMy0kxY-00271-00081718-00082341 happy atmosphere also bring all the toys WW3kIMy0kxY-00272-00082342-00082711 pretty cool that's awesome that's unreal WW3kIMy0kxY-00273-00082712-00082980 well we're here to serve you WW3kIMy0kxY-00274-00082981-00083187 we're here we're just we want to serve WW3kIMy0kxY-00275-00083188-00083386 you that's why we host the CEO cruise WW3kIMy0kxY-00276-00083387-00083706 tom was on the the last CEO Cruise and WW3kIMy0kxY-00277-00083707-00083967 and God willing on beyond the next CEO WW3kIMy0kxY-00278-00083968-00084223 Cruise in October 7th through the 9th WW3kIMy0kxY-00279-00084224-00084537 you can register at CEO cruise calm but WW3kIMy0kxY-00280-00084538-00084778 more than anything I want you I want to WW3kIMy0kxY-00281-00084779-00084955 make sure this gets into your hands when WW3kIMy0kxY-00282-00084956-00085228 I saw this again I'm just it just it's WW3kIMy0kxY-00283-00085229-00085500 so many memories because it's stuff that WW3kIMy0kxY-00284-00085501-00086130 that was foundational to me becoming a WW3kIMy0kxY-00285-00086131-00086451 CEO me running companies creating brands WW3kIMy0kxY-00286-00086452-00086722 like the hoverboard and the massive WW3kIMy0kxY-00287-00086723-00087006 global success that these were it was WW3kIMy0kxY-00288-00087007-00087294 understanding these principles right WW3kIMy0kxY-00289-00087295-00087574 here with for the local entrepreneur and WW3kIMy0kxY-00290-00087575-00087835 my heart beats entrepreneurship I just WW3kIMy0kxY-00291-00087836-00087937 love people WW3kIMy0kxY-00292-00087938-00088018 who WW3kIMy0kxY-00293-00088019-00088285 will who will sacrifice for what they WW3kIMy0kxY-00294-00088286-00088501 believe in they will work hard for it WW3kIMy0kxY-00295-00088502-00088684 they don't expect somebody to hand it to WW3kIMy0kxY-00296-00088685-00089008 them but they they want to learn and WW3kIMy0kxY-00297-00089009-00089281 there and and they will execute they WW3kIMy0kxY-00298-00089282-00089673 will implement this you know just I WW3kIMy0kxY-00299-00089674-00089944 would say your front line is your bottom WW3kIMy0kxY-00300-00089945-00090003 line WW3kIMy0kxY-00301-00090004-00090388 so at McDonald's it's always the front WW3kIMy0kxY-00302-00090389-00090733 line the franchise community franchise WW3kIMy0kxY-00303-00090734-00091096 they invented the Big Mac another one WW3kIMy0kxY-00304-00091097-00091303 did the Egg McMuffin another one the WW3kIMy0kxY-00305-00091304-00091570 fish sandwich it's just a minute cuz WW3kIMy0kxY-00306-00091571-00091942 they're right there hands on man it was WW3kIMy0kxY-00307-00091943-00092224 so amazing because there are those WW3kIMy0kxY-00308-00092225-00092479 people on your front front line that are WW3kIMy0kxY-00309-00092480-00092680 dealing with the customers that we WW3kIMy0kxY-00310-00092681-00093024 didn't know what we called McDonald's uh WW3kIMy0kxY-00311-00093025-00093442 hamburger heaven support for us ever WW3kIMy0kxY-00312-00093443-00093814 puzzle palace nothing happens so much WW3kIMy0kxY-00313-00093815-00094063 sure in the field you can't sit behind WW3kIMy0kxY-00314-00094064-00094336 it yes you got to be out there face to WW3kIMy0kxY-00315-00094337-00094711 face with people yeah yeah absolutely WW3kIMy0kxY-00316-00094712-00094852 agree I mean this has just been WW3kIMy0kxY-00317-00094853-00095020 wonderful thank you Tom thank for your WW3kIMy0kxY-00318-00095021-00095313 prepare to have your generosity your WW3kIMy0kxY-00319-00095314-00095851 heart for giving to the next generation WW3kIMy0kxY-00320-00095852-00096088 but not even to just the next generation WW3kIMy0kxY-00321-00096089-00096331 just to to to entrepreneurs and people WW3kIMy0kxY-00322-00096332-00096607 who just leaving a legacy leaving WW3kIMy0kxY-00323-00096608-00096904 leaving your legacy god bless you my WW3kIMy0kxY-00324-00096905-00097189 friend thank you WWIEOaEQUck-00000-00000041-00000398 Baltistan oh do both Stan Baldy also WWIEOaEQUck-00001-00000399-00000601 known as ball T Euler little Tibet ball WWIEOaEQUck-00002-00000602-00000817 t as a mountainous region on the border WWIEOaEQUck-00003-00000818-00001022 of Pakistan controlled Kashmir and WWIEOaEQUck-00004-00001023-00001190 indian-controlled Kashmir in the WWIEOaEQUck-00005-00001191-00001441 Karakoram mountains just south of k2 the WWIEOaEQUck-00006-00001442-00001607 world's second highest mountain WWIEOaEQUck-00007-00001607-00001873 Baltistan borders gilgit to the west WWIEOaEQUck-00008-00001875-00002117 Shin Jang China in the north Ladakh on WWIEOaEQUck-00009-00002118-00002309 the southeast in the Kashmir Valley on WWIEOaEQUck-00010-00002310-00002593 the southwest its average altitude is WWIEOaEQUck-00011-00002594-00002776 over three thousand three hundred fifty WWIEOaEQUck-00012-00002777-00002999 meters ten thousand nine hundred ninety WWIEOaEQUck-00013-00003000-00003295 feet prior to 1947 WWIEOaEQUck-00014-00003296-00003511 Baltistan was part of the princely state WWIEOaEQUck-00015-00003513-00003695 of Jammu and Kashmir having been WWIEOaEQUck-00016-00003696-00003911 conquered by raja gulab Singh's armies WWIEOaEQUck-00017-00003911-00004029 in 1840 WWIEOaEQUck-00018-00004030-00004292 Baltistan and Ladakh were administered WWIEOaEQUck-00019-00004293-00004517 jointly under one waz erat district of WWIEOaEQUck-00020-00004518-00004769 the state Baltistan retained its WWIEOaEQUck-00021-00004770-00004967 identity in this setup as the Skardu WWIEOaEQUck-00022-00004968-00005174 tehsil with Kargil inlay being the other WWIEOaEQUck-00023-00005175-00005441 two tehsils of the district after the WWIEOaEQUck-00024-00005442-00005693 Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir acceded to WWIEOaEQUck-00025-00005694-00005900 India Gilgit Scouts overthrew the WWIEOaEQUck-00026-00005901-00006109 Maharajah's governor in gilgit and with WWIEOaEQUck-00027-00006110-00006341 Azad Kashmir irregular forces captured WWIEOaEQUck-00028-00006342-00006626 Baltistan the guilded agency in WWIEOaEQUck-00029-00006627-00006845 Baltistan had been governed by Pakistan WWIEOaEQUck-00030-00006845-00007127 ever since the Kashmir Valley in the WWIEOaEQUck-00031-00007128-00007321 Kargil and lay tehsils were retained by WWIEOaEQUck-00032-00007322-00007616 India a small portion of baltistan WWIEOaEQUck-00033-00007617-00007810 including the village of tur took in the WWIEOaEQUck-00034-00007811-00007996 NuBra Valley was incorporated into WWIEOaEQUck-00035-00007997-00008219 Ladakh after the indo-pakistani war of WWIEOaEQUck-00036-00008220-00008534 1971 the region is inhabited primarily WWIEOaEQUck-00037-00008535-00008755 by Balti people of Tibetan descent WWIEOaEQUck-00038-00008756-00009035 millennia old Tibetan culture customs WWIEOaEQUck-00039-00009036-00009299 norms language and script still exist WWIEOaEQUck-00040-00009300-00009467 although the vast majority of the WWIEOaEQUck-00041-00009468-00009778 population follows Islam Baltistan is WWIEOaEQUck-00042-00009779-00009992 strategically significant to Pakistan WWIEOaEQUck-00043-00009993-00010210 and India the Kargil and sea akan wars WWIEOaEQUck-00044-00010211-00010442 were fought there the region is the WWIEOaEQUck-00045-00010443-00010628 setting for Greg Mortenson's book three WWIEOaEQUck-00046-00010629-00011001 cups of tea WWIEOaEQUck-00047-00011002-00011525 topic geography WWIEOaEQUck-00048-00011526-00011828 the 1911 encyclopædia Britannica WWIEOaEQUck-00049-00011829-00012050 characterizes Baltistan as the Western WWIEOaEQUck-00050-00012051-00012272 extremity of Tibet whose natural limits WWIEOaEQUck-00051-00012273-00012425 are the Indus River from its abrupt WWIEOaEQUck-00052-00012426-00012602 southward bend around the map point WWIEOaEQUck-00053-00012603-00012785 thirty five point eight six degrees WWIEOaEQUck-00054-00012786-00013066 north 74 point seven two degrees east WWIEOaEQUck-00055-00013068-00013313 thirty five point eight six seventy four WWIEOaEQUck-00056-00013313-00013535 point seven two bend in the Indus course WWIEOaEQUck-00057-00013536-00013711 and the mountains to the north and west WWIEOaEQUck-00058-00013712-00013982 these features separate a comparatively WWIEOaEQUck-00059-00013983-00014186 peaceful Tibetan population from the WWIEOaEQUck-00060-00014187-00014428 fiercer indo-aryan tribes to the west WWIEOaEQUck-00061-00014429-00014699 Muslim writers around the 16th century WWIEOaEQUck-00062-00014700-00014966 speak of Baltistan isthe little Tibet WWIEOaEQUck-00063-00014966-00015259 and of Ladakh as the great Tibet WWIEOaEQUck-00064-00015260-00015415 emphasizing their ethnological WWIEOaEQUck-00065-00015416-00015710 similarity according to Ahmad Hasan Doni WWIEOaEQUck-00066-00015711-00015944 baltistan spreads upwards from the Indus WWIEOaEQUck-00067-00015944-00016141 River and is separated from Ladakh by WWIEOaEQUck-00068-00016143-00016397 the ciock and glacier it includes the WWIEOaEQUck-00069-00016398-00016580 Indus Valley in the Lower Valley of the WWIEOaEQUck-00070-00016581-00016661 shyok river WWIEOaEQUck-00071-00016662-00016865 Baltistan is a rocky mass of lofty WWIEOaEQUck-00072-00016866-00017078 mountains the prevailing formation being WWIEOaEQUck-00073-00017079-00017342 nice in the north as the Baltoro glacier WWIEOaEQUck-00074-00017343-00017639 the largest out of the arctic regions 35 WWIEOaEQUck-00075-00017640-00017900 miles 56 kilometres long contained WWIEOaEQUck-00076-00017901-00018097 between two ridges whose highest peaks WWIEOaEQUck-00077-00018098-00018281 to the south are twenty-five thousand WWIEOaEQUck-00078-00018282-00018472 feet seven thousand six hundred meters WWIEOaEQUck-00079-00018473-00018842 and to the north 28,000 265 feet eight WWIEOaEQUck-00080-00018843-00019067 thousand six hundred fifteen meters the WWIEOaEQUck-00081-00019068-00019250 Indus River runs in a narrow Gorge WWIEOaEQUck-00082-00019251-00019433 widening after receiving the shyok river WWIEOaEQUck-00083-00019434-00019652 at thirty five point two three degrees WWIEOaEQUck-00084-00019653-00019928 north 75 point nine two degrees east WWIEOaEQUck-00085-00019929-00020168 thirty five point two three seventy five WWIEOaEQUck-00086-00020169-00020497 point nine two shiok joins indus it then WWIEOaEQUck-00087-00020498-00020717 forms a 20-mile crescent-shaped plain WWIEOaEQUck-00088-00020718-00020936 varying between one mile and five miles WWIEOaEQUck-00089-00020937-00021218 wide the main inhabitable valleys of WWIEOaEQUck-00090-00021219-00021428 carmen cap blue skardu and round you are WWIEOaEQUck-00091-00021429-00021858 along the routes of these rivers WWIEOaEQUck-00092-00021859-00022403 topic valleys and districts WWIEOaEQUck-00093-00022404-00022628 degree although under Indian control WWIEOaEQUck-00094-00022629-00022942 since 1971 geographically the turtle WWIEOaEQUck-00095-00022943-00023119 part of shiok Valley is part of WWIEOaEQUck-00096-00023120-00023577 Baltistan region WWIEOaEQUck-00097-00023578-00024204 topic history for centuries Baltistan WWIEOaEQUck-00098-00024205-00024411 consisted of small independent valley WWIEOaEQUck-00099-00024412-00024561 states connected by the blood WWIEOaEQUck-00100-00024562-00024801 relationships of its rulers Rajas trade WWIEOaEQUck-00101-00024802-00024987 common beliefs and cultural and WWIEOaEQUck-00102-00024988-00025224 linguistic bonds the states were WWIEOaEQUck-00103-00025225-00025413 subjugated by the dogger rulers of WWIEOaEQUck-00104-00025414-00025772 Kashmir during the 19th century WWIEOaEQUck-00105-00025773-00026020 on the 29th of august 2009 the WWIEOaEQUck-00106-00026022-00026227 government of pakistan announced the WWIEOaEQUck-00107-00026229-00026420 creation of gilgit-baltistan a WWIEOaEQUck-00108-00026420-00026654 provincial autonomous region with Gilgit WWIEOaEQUck-00109-00026655-00026876 as its capital and skardu its largest WWIEOaEQUck-00110-00026877-00026920 city WWIEOaEQUck-00111-00026922-00027127 Baltistan was known as little tibet and WWIEOaEQUck-00112-00027129-00027314 the name was extended to include Ladakh WWIEOaEQUck-00113-00027314-00027614 Ladakh later became known as great Tibet WWIEOaEQUck-00114-00027614-00027719 locally WWIEOaEQUck-00115-00027720-00027914 Baltistan is known as ball to you land WWIEOaEQUck-00116-00027914-00028136 Ladakh and baltistan are known as muriel WWIEOaEQUck-00117-00028137-00028411 red country WWIEOaEQUck-00118-00028412-00028568 you WWIEOaEQUck-00119-00028569-00029057 topic origins WWIEOaEQUck-00120-00029058-00029296 Tibetan compa entered in cap flew WWIEOaEQUck-00121-00029297-00029498 through chor bot Valley and artic tribes WWIEOaEQUck-00122-00029499-00029665 came to Baltistan through round new WWIEOaEQUck-00123-00029666-00029899 Valley from Gilgit prior to civilization WWIEOaEQUck-00124-00029900-00030083 and these groups eventually settled down WWIEOaEQUck-00125-00030083-00030401 creating the Balti people today the WWIEOaEQUck-00126-00030402-00030623 people of karma and western cap who have WWIEOaEQUck-00127-00030624-00030820 Tibetan features and those in Skardu WWIEOaEQUck-00128-00030821-00031024 shigar in the eastern villages of cap WWIEOaEQUck-00129-00031025-00031280 blue are darts it was believed that the WWIEOaEQUck-00130-00031281-00031436 vaulty people were in the sphere of WWIEOaEQUck-00131-00031437-00031733 influence of gyeongjong Baltistan was WWIEOaEQUck-00132-00031733-00031915 controlled by the tibetan king's sons WWIEOaEQUck-00133-00031916-00032196 and gamba the seventh century ad WWIEOaEQUck-00134-00032197-00032449 culturally influenced by tibet the bond WWIEOaEQUck-00135-00032450-00032642 and animist ball tees began to adopt WWIEOaEQUck-00136-00032643-00032939 Tibetan Buddhism religious artifacts WWIEOaEQUck-00137-00032940-00033145 such as Gambas and stupas were built and WWIEOaEQUck-00138-00033146-00033364 lamas played an important role in Balti WWIEOaEQUck-00139-00033365-00033674 wife during the 14th century muslim WWIEOaEQUck-00140-00033675-00033902 scholars from kashmir crossed Baltistan WWIEOaEQUck-00141-00033903-00034193 mountainous terrain to spread Islam the WWIEOaEQUck-00142-00034194-00034367 carving came under the control of the WWIEOaEQUck-00143-00034368-00034570 NAMM Geel royal family and developed a WWIEOaEQUck-00144-00034571-00034774 close relationship with Ladakh when the WWIEOaEQUck-00145-00034775-00035008 raja of Ladakh Jamyang Manuel attacked WWIEOaEQUck-00146-00035009-00035279 the principalities in Kargil Mangal WWIEOaEQUck-00147-00035280-00035504 annihilated the skardu garrison at Cobo WWIEOaEQUck-00148-00035505-00035680 and put to the sword a number of petty WWIEOaEQUck-00149-00035681-00035885 Muslim rulers in the principalities of WWIEOaEQUck-00150-00035886-00036233 pur at Kargil ali sher khan engine raja WWIEOaEQUck-00151-00036234-00036427 of CAP blue and shigar left with a WWIEOaEQUck-00152-00036428-00036707 strong army via moral passing the WWIEOaEQUck-00153-00036708-00036974 Ladakhi army he occupied lay the capital WWIEOaEQUck-00154-00036975-00037177 of Ladakh and the Raj of Ladakh was WWIEOaEQUck-00155-00037178-00037408 taken prisoner Ali Shere Khan engine WWIEOaEQUck-00156-00037409-00037592 included diljit and Chitra Lynn his WWIEOaEQUck-00157-00037593-00037786 kingdom of Baltistan reportedly a WWIEOaEQUck-00158-00037787-00038039 flourishing country the valley from WWIEOaEQUck-00159-00038040-00038221 captioning to cuchara was flat and WWIEOaEQUck-00160-00038222-00038423 fertile with abundant fruit trees the WWIEOaEQUck-00161-00038424-00038611 sandy desert now extending from Sun WWIEOaEQUck-00162-00038612-00038807 distance car to airport was a prosperous WWIEOaEQUck-00163-00038808-00039089 town skardu had hardly recovered from WWIEOaEQUck-00164-00039090-00039265 the shock of the death of ancien when it WWIEOaEQUck-00165-00039266-00039617 was flooded in 1845 the area was seized WWIEOaEQUck-00166-00039618-00040060 by the Dogras WWIEOaEQUck-00167-00040061-00040320 topic tourism WWIEOaEQUck-00168-00040321-00040506 you WWIEOaEQUck-00169-00040507-00040776 skardu has several tourist resorts and WWIEOaEQUck-00170-00040777-00040983 many natural features including planes WWIEOaEQUck-00171-00040984-00041271 mountains and mountain valley lakes the WWIEOaEQUck-00172-00041272-00041556 do say plain satpura lake and basho also WWIEOaEQUck-00173-00041557-00041799 hosts tourists north of skardu the WWIEOaEQUck-00174-00041800-00042003 shigar Valley offers planes hiking WWIEOaEQUck-00175-00042004-00042309 tracks Peaks and campsites other valleys WWIEOaEQUck-00176-00042310-00042525 in Baltistan region are cap blue Rondo WWIEOaEQUck-00177-00042526-00043029 catcher a lake in Carmy WWIEOaEQUck-00178-00043030-00043462 topic glaciers WWIEOaEQUck-00179-00043463-00043714 Baltistan does a rocky wilderness of WWIEOaEQUck-00180-00043715-00044044 around 27,000 square miles 70,000 square WWIEOaEQUck-00181-00044045-00044260 kilometers with the largest cluster of WWIEOaEQUck-00182-00044261-00044407 mountains in the world and the biggest WWIEOaEQUck-00183-00044408-00044692 glaciers outside the polar regions the WWIEOaEQUck-00184-00044693-00044893 Himalayas advance into this region from WWIEOaEQUck-00185-00044894-00045118 India Tibet and Nepal and north of them WWIEOaEQUck-00186-00045119-00045406 are the Karakoram range both ranges run WWIEOaEQUck-00187-00045407-00045613 north west separated by the Indus River WWIEOaEQUck-00188-00045614-00045883 along the Indus and it's tributaries are WWIEOaEQUck-00189-00045884-00046144 many valleys glaciers include Baltoro WWIEOaEQUck-00190-00046145-00046417 glacier BFO glacier sea akan Glasser WWIEOaEQUck-00191-00046418-00046939 trango glacier and godwyn austin glacier WWIEOaEQUck-00192-00046940-00047436 topic mountaineering WWIEOaEQUck-00193-00047437-00047706 Baltistan is home to more than 20 peaks WWIEOaEQUck-00194-00047707-00047940 of over 20,000 feet six thousand one WWIEOaEQUck-00195-00047941-00048174 hundred meters including k2 the WWIEOaEQUck-00196-00048175-00048411 second-highest mountain on earth other WWIEOaEQUck-00197-00048412-00048615 well-known Peaks include masher broom WWIEOaEQUck-00198-00048616-00048893 also known as k1 broad peak Hidden Peak WWIEOaEQUck-00199-00048894-00049164 Gasherbrum to Gasherbrum IV and choke WWIEOaEQUck-00200-00049165-00049458 ELISA in the Kapoor Valley the following WWIEOaEQUck-00201-00049459-00049854 Peaks have been skilled WWIEOaEQUck-00202-00049855-00050401 topic demographics WWIEOaEQUck-00203-00050402-00050710 the region has a population of about 320 WWIEOaEQUck-00204-00050711-00051025 mm it is a blend of ethnic groups WWIEOaEQUck-00205-00051026-00051255 predominantly Tibetans ball T's and Mon WWIEOaEQUck-00206-00051257-00051583 paws a few Kashmiri settled in Skardu WWIEOaEQUck-00207-00051584-00051790 practicing agriculture and wood craft WWIEOaEQUck-00208-00051791-00052027 the yeah go family of cat poo were from WWIEOaEQUck-00209-00052028-00052505 yar Kent County China WWIEOaEQUck-00210-00052507-00053001 topic religion WWIEOaEQUck-00211-00053002-00053259 before the arrival of Islam Tibetan WWIEOaEQUck-00212-00053260-00053427 Buddhism and bond to a lesser extent WWIEOaEQUck-00213-00053428-00053675 were the main religions in Baltistan WWIEOaEQUck-00214-00053676-00053895 Buddhism can be traced back to before WWIEOaEQUck-00215-00053896-00054108 the formation of the Tibetan Empire in WWIEOaEQUck-00216-00054109-00054304 the region during the 7th century the WWIEOaEQUck-00217-00054305-00054530 region has a number of surviving WWIEOaEQUck-00218-00054532-00054753 Buddhists archaeological sites these WWIEOaEQUck-00219-00054754-00054954 include the mantle Buddha Rock Barak WWIEOaEQUck-00220-00054954-00055128 relief of the Buddha at the edge of the WWIEOaEQUck-00221-00055129-00055329 village near skardu and the sacred rock WWIEOaEQUck-00222-00055329-00055614 of Hansa nearby our former sites of WWIEOaEQUck-00223-00055615-00055916 Buddhist shelters Islam was brought to WWIEOaEQUck-00224-00055917-00056139 Baltistan by sufi missionaries during WWIEOaEQUck-00225-00056140-00056405 the 16th and 17th centuries and most of WWIEOaEQUck-00226-00056407-00056610 the population converted to Norbeck shia WWIEOaEQUck-00227-00056611-00056891 islam the scholars were followers of the WWIEOaEQUck-00228-00056892-00057162 kübra we assume your der most nor bakshy WWIEOaEQUck-00229-00057163-00057339 Muslims live in gan-chan shigar WWIEOaEQUck-00230-00057340-00057579 districts and 30% live in the skardu WWIEOaEQUck-00231-00057579-00057923 district WWIEOaEQUck-00232-00057924-00058410 topic fauna WWIEOaEQUck-00233-00058411-00058631 Baltistan has been called a living WWIEOaEQUck-00234-00058632-00058929 museum for wildlife do say National Park WWIEOaEQUck-00235-00058929-00059103 in the southern part of the region is WWIEOaEQUck-00236-00059104-00059304 habitat for predators since it has an WWIEOaEQUck-00237-00059304-00059567 abundant prey population domestic WWIEOaEQUck-00238-00059569-00059772 animals include yaks including hybrid WWIEOaEQUck-00239-00059773-00060063 yaks cattle sheep goats horses and WWIEOaEQUck-00240-00060064-00060423 donkeys wild animals include ibex marker WWIEOaEQUck-00241-00060424-00060672 musk deer snow leopards brown and black WWIEOaEQUck-00242-00060673-00061275 bears jackals foxes wolves and marmots WWIEOaEQUck-00243-00061276-00061772 topic culture WWIEOaEQUck-00244-00061773-00062315 topic Balti music and art WWIEOaEQUck-00245-00062316-00062551 according to Balti folklore mughal WWIEOaEQUck-00246-00062552-00062791 princess Golka tune known in Baltistan WWIEOaEQUck-00247-00062792-00063049 as mine doc Jammu flower Queen brought WWIEOaEQUck-00248-00063050-00063250 musicians and artisans with her into the WWIEOaEQUck-00249-00063251-00063449 region and they propagated mughal music WWIEOaEQUck-00250-00063450-00063706 and art under her patronage musical WWIEOaEQUck-00251-00063707-00063913 instruments such as the CERN a carne WWIEOaEQUck-00252-00063914-00064156 dhol and Chong were introduced into WWIEOaEQUck-00253-00064157-00064557 Baltistan WWIEOaEQUck-00254-00064558-00064938 pick dance WWIEOaEQUck-00255-00064939-00065141 classical and other dances are WWIEOaEQUck-00256-00065141-00065362 classified as sword dances rock shows WWIEOaEQUck-00257-00065363-00065656 and Yakka and gazelle dances chog hope WWIEOaEQUck-00258-00065657-00065863 razzle commemorates a victory by the Mak WWIEOaEQUck-00259-00065864-00066124 pan Rajas as a mark of respect the WWIEOaEQUck-00260-00066125-00066325 musician who plays the drum gang plays WWIEOaEQUck-00261-00066326-00066572 for a long time a Mack pond princess WWIEOaEQUck-00262-00066573-00066797 would occasionally dance to this tune WWIEOaEQUck-00263-00066798-00067130 gosh oppa also known as GHB use liqueur WWIEOaEQUck-00264-00067131-00067349 be' is a sword dance associated with the WWIEOaEQUck-00265-00067350-00067679 Gaucho dynasty of / ik Cargill Snee oppa WWIEOaEQUck-00266-00067680-00067859 the marriage procession dance by pitch WWIEOaEQUck-00267-00067860-00068101 owns 12 wazirs who accompanied the bride WWIEOaEQUck-00268-00068102-00068639 is performed at the marriage of Raja WWIEOaEQUck-00269-00068640-00069081 topic architecture WWIEOaEQUck-00270-00069082-00069321 Balti architecture has Tibetan and WWIEOaEQUck-00271-00069322-00069522 Mughal influences and it's monastic WWIEOaEQUck-00272-00069523-00069690 architecture reflects the Buddhist WWIEOaEQUck-00273-00069691-00069930 imprint left on the region Buddhist WWIEOaEQUck-00274-00069931-00070116 style wall paintings can be seen in WWIEOaEQUck-00275-00070117-00070338 forts and Norbeck she kangas including WWIEOaEQUck-00276-00070339-00070542 Jackson mosque in cap blue and Burak WWIEOaEQUck-00277-00070543-00070833 mosque in shigar kenka mo Ella cigar tap WWIEOaEQUck-00278-00070834-00071387 blue fort cigar fort and skardu fort WWIEOaEQUck-00279-00071388-00071804 topic polo WWIEOaEQUck-00280-00071805-00072074 polo is popular in Baltistan and as WWIEOaEQUck-00281-00072075-00072332 indigenous to the Karakoram mac pond WWIEOaEQUck-00282-00072333-00072569 ruler ali sher khan ancien introduced WWIEOaEQUck-00283-00072570-00072734 the game to other valleys during his WWIEOaEQUck-00284-00072735-00073318 conquests beyond Gil Jatin Chitra WWIEOaEQUck-00285-00073319-00073809 topic media WWIEOaEQUck-00286-00073810-00074079 the Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation WWIEOaEQUck-00287-00074080-00074322 has radio and television stations in cap WWIEOaEQUck-00288-00074323-00074537 flew that broadcast local programs and WWIEOaEQUck-00289-00074538-00074705 there are a handful of private news WWIEOaEQUck-00290-00074706-00074997 outlets the daily k2 as an Urdu WWIEOaEQUck-00291-00074998-00075212 newspaper published in skardu serving WWIEOaEQUck-00292-00075213-00075431 gilgit-baltistan for a long time and it WWIEOaEQUck-00293-00075432-00075593 is the pioneer of print media in WWIEOaEQUck-00294-00075594-00075915 gilgit-baltistan badi Chimel claims the WWIEOaEQUck-00295-00075916-00076146 largest daily circulation in Gil Jatin WWIEOaEQUck-00296-00076147-00076505 baltistan nawa e sofia is a monthly WWIEOaEQUck-00297-00076506-00076746 magazine covering Baltistan der Bakshi WWIEOaEQUck-00298-00076747-00077078 sacked WWIEOaEQUck-00299-00077079-00077573 topic notes WWIEOaEQUck-00300-00077574-00078120 topic bibliography WWIEOaEQUck-00301-00078121-00078474 a Garhwal Ravena 2004 beyond lines of WWIEOaEQUck-00302-00078475-00078702 control performance and politics on the WWIEOaEQUck-00303-00078703-00078933 disputed borders of Ladakh India Duke WWIEOaEQUck-00304-00078934-00079038 University Press WWIEOaEQUck-00305-00079039-00079461 pp 199 is B and O eight two two three WWIEOaEQUck-00306-00079462-00079794 three four one four three Donnie WWIEOaEQUck-00307-00079795-00080157 Ahmad Hasan 1998 the Western Himalayan WWIEOaEQUck-00308-00080158-00080544 states in m/s Asimov C Bosworth history WWIEOaEQUck-00309-00080545-00080874 of civilizations of Central Asia vol IV WWIEOaEQUck-00310-00080875-00081420 Part 1 the age of achievement ad 752 the WWIEOaEQUck-00311-00081421-00081699 end of the 15th century the historical WWIEOaEQUck-00312-00081700-00082022 social and economic setting UNESCO PP WWIEOaEQUck-00313-00082023-00082476 215 to 225 ISBN nine seven eight nine WWIEOaEQUck-00314-00082477-00082734 two three one oh three four six seven WWIEOaEQUck-00315-00082735-00083190 one Kareem after 2009 strategic WWIEOaEQUck-00316-00083191-00083382 dimensions of the trans Himalayan WWIEOaEQUck-00317-00083383-00083688 frontiers in ke war ku himalayan WWIEOaEQUck-00318-00083689-00083882 frontiers of india historical WWIEOaEQUck-00319-00083883-00084126 geopolitical and strategic perspectives WWIEOaEQUck-00320-00084127-00084576 route Lidge PP 56 to 66 is B and nine WWIEOaEQUck-00321-00084577-00084798 seven eight one one three four OH three WWIEOaEQUck-00322-00084799-00085230 two nine four five purim xu HS Donnie WWIEOaEQUck-00323-00085231-00085542 Ahmad Hasan 2003 the Premier's WWIEOaEQUck-00324-00085543-00085782 Badakhshan and the trans paneer states WWIEOaEQUck-00325-00085783-00086148 in Carrara del F on Habib history of WWIEOaEQUck-00326-00086149-00086331 civilizations of Central Asia WWIEOaEQUck-00327-00086332-00086622 volume 5 development in contrast from WWIEOaEQUck-00328-00086623-00086910 the 16th to the mid 19th century UNESCO WWIEOaEQUck-00329-00086911-00087624 pp 225 to 246 is B and 9 7 8 9 2 3 103 WWIEOaEQUck-00330-00087625-00088070 eight seven six one WWIEOaEQUck-00331-00088071-00088693 topic external links WWIEOaEQUck-00332-00088694-00089204 ww Pakistan tours guide PK Britannica WWIEOaEQUck-00333-00089205-00089465 baltistan WZL3qciRkOU-00000-00000120-00000591 [Music] WZL3qciRkOU-00001-00000592-00001119 today i have a paclock 250 WZL3qciRkOU-00002-00001120-00001407 and this is a six pin WZL3qciRkOU-00003-00001408-00001710 i'm going to use a about 45 thousands of WZL3qciRkOU-00004-00001711-00001959 pry bar on it i believe WZL3qciRkOU-00005-00001960-00002199 asg tools um WZL3qciRkOU-00006-00002200-00002510 my favorite offset profile here WZL3qciRkOU-00007-00002511-00002863 i brought the heiyoshi tools purposely WZL3qciRkOU-00008-00002864-00003110 because this is a flight and i only WZL3qciRkOU-00009-00003111-00003254 wanted to bring on WZL3qciRkOU-00010-00003255-00003486 and carry on just what i was uh willing WZL3qciRkOU-00011-00003488-00004063 to lose in case they took it away WZL3qciRkOU-00012-00004064-00004686 there we are we're picking it WZL3qciRkOU-00013-00004687-00005254 this is actually quite a quick pick WZL3qciRkOU-00014-00005255-00005438 it is a night time right now i do have WZL3qciRkOU-00015-00005439-00005647 the light on in the cab so sorry it is WZL3qciRkOU-00016-00005648-00006070 dark and there it is there's our open WZL3qciRkOU-00017-00006071-00006183 and WZL3qciRkOU-00018-00006184-00006839 the person next to me looking over at me WZL3qciRkOU-00019-00006840-00007063 we do see our open here WZL3qciRkOU-00020-00007064-00007246 and here is our bidding WZL3qciRkOU-00021-00007247-00007398 very nice bidding paclock has always WZL3qciRkOU-00022-00007400-00007606 sent me some really good bidding so it's WZL3qciRkOU-00023-00007608-00007927 always been fun picking them WZL3qciRkOU-00024-00007928-00008223 there we go showing it is picked WZL3qciRkOU-00025-00008224-00008471 when we get home we will gut that WZL3qciRkOU-00026-00008472-00008719 here's a look out the window WZL3qciRkOU-00027-00008720-00008991 unfortunately you can't see much WZL3qciRkOU-00028-00008992-00009183 you can see a little bit of the airplane WZL3qciRkOU-00029-00009184-00009255 uh WZL3qciRkOU-00030-00009256-00009463 flashing light there WZL3qciRkOU-00031-00009464-00009614 a little bit of city light down right WZL3qciRkOU-00032-00009615-00009783 there in the corner but WZL3qciRkOU-00033-00009784-00009883 not a whole WZL3qciRkOU-00034-00009884-00010542 lot and here's the cab itself WZL3qciRkOU-00035-00010543-00010767 all right this is a WZL3qciRkOU-00036-00010768-00010942 paclock 250 WZL3qciRkOU-00037-00010943-00011078 and i'll be home soon to cut this for WZL3qciRkOU-00038-00011079-00011414 you WZL3qciRkOU-00039-00011415-00011535 all right now that we're back home from WZL3qciRkOU-00040-00011536-00011870 our trip let's get this gutted WZL3qciRkOU-00041-00011871-00012006 i've seen a lot of people asking about WZL3qciRkOU-00042-00012007-00012263 lock pick sign planes lately um WZL3qciRkOU-00043-00012264-00012542 no it's not illegal my suggestion is WZL3qciRkOU-00044-00012543-00012695 be careful the picks that you bring on WZL3qciRkOU-00045-00012696-00012871 because they could be taken as shanks WZL3qciRkOU-00046-00012872-00013015 and his weapons WZL3qciRkOU-00047-00013016-00013119 so um WZL3qciRkOU-00048-00013119-00013391 do be careful about that for that reason WZL3qciRkOU-00049-00013391-00013694 i did not bring my slick on board but i WZL3qciRkOU-00050-00013695-00013799 do WZL3qciRkOU-00051-00013800-00014063 have seen many people say they have WZL3qciRkOU-00052-00014063-00014247 so um that is up to you WZL3qciRkOU-00053-00014247-00014399 my recommendation is don't bring WZL3qciRkOU-00054-00014400-00014599 anything on board that WZL3qciRkOU-00055-00014600-00015191 you're not willing to lose WZL3qciRkOU-00056-00015191-00015358 here we go WZL3qciRkOU-00057-00015359-00015847 this is off here WZL3qciRkOU-00058-00015847-00016950 we are let's get our follower WZL3qciRkOU-00059-00016951-00017175 and we're going to turn it further it's WZL3qciRkOU-00060-00017176-00017383 got a little gap in there WZL3qciRkOU-00061-00017384-00017591 in there WZL3qciRkOU-00062-00017592-00017863 make sure it's good WZL3qciRkOU-00063-00017864-00018439 there we go WZL3qciRkOU-00064-00018440-00018535 and WZL3qciRkOU-00065-00018536-00018991 start with one WZL3qciRkOU-00066-00018992-00019103 two WZL3qciRkOU-00067-00019104-00019239 three WZL3qciRkOU-00068-00019240-00019375 four WZL3qciRkOU-00069-00019376-00019486 five WZL3qciRkOU-00070-00019487-00019639 six WZL3qciRkOU-00071-00019640-00020014 and WZL3qciRkOU-00072-00020015-00020255 here we go WZL3qciRkOU-00073-00020256-00020558 a little bit more WZL3qciRkOU-00074-00020559-00020678 i'll get a better view here in just a WZL3qciRkOU-00075-00020679-00020799 second WZL3qciRkOU-00076-00020800-00021294 one WZL3qciRkOU-00077-00021295-00021527 two WZL3qciRkOU-00078-00021528-00021863 three WZL3qciRkOU-00079-00021864-00022022 four WZL3qciRkOU-00080-00022023-00022199 five WZL3qciRkOU-00081-00022200-00022663 six WZL3qciRkOU-00082-00022664-00022894 three WZL3qciRkOU-00083-00022895-00023039 all right WZL3qciRkOU-00084-00023040-00023199 get these a little WZL3qciRkOU-00085-00023200-00023927 organized here WZL3qciRkOU-00086-00023928-00024039 and WZL3qciRkOU-00087-00024040-00024558 here we are WZL3qciRkOU-00088-00024559-00024894 we can see that the bottom pins sorry WZL3qciRkOU-00089-00024895-00025071 this is not the pending tray i usually WZL3qciRkOU-00090-00025072-00025294 use it's pretty used it's being used at WZL3qciRkOU-00091-00025295-00025463 the moment um WZL3qciRkOU-00092-00025464-00025702 all the bottom pins are uh WZL3qciRkOU-00093-00025704-00025983 just normal pins the top pins are we see WZL3qciRkOU-00094-00025983-00026102 a spool WZL3qciRkOU-00095-00026104-00026399 serrated spool serrated spool in a WZL3qciRkOU-00096-00026400-00026679 normal pen WZL3qciRkOU-00097-00026680-00026823 i've noticed that with pack locks a lot WZL3qciRkOU-00098-00026824-00026983 of times than the normal pins in the WZL3qciRkOU-00099-00026983-00027151 back there WZL3qciRkOU-00100-00027152-00027343 anyways that was a WZL3qciRkOU-00101-00027344-00027479 pack lock WZL3qciRkOU-00102-00027480-00027743 250. WZL3qciRkOU-00103-00027744-00028214 here's the bidding WZL3qciRkOU-00104-00028216-00028527 picked on a flight from x station WZL3qciRkOU-00105-00028527-00028767 destination to y destination WZL3qciRkOU-00106-00028768-00028862 and WZL3qciRkOU-00107-00028863-00029046 and officially part of the mile high WZL3qciRkOU-00108-00029047-00029174 club i guess WZL3qciRkOU-00109-00029175-00029619 all right everyone thanks for watching Wbb9T8BeoOE-00000-00000631-00001462 chapter to have a different chapter 2 so Wbb9T8BeoOE-00001-00001463-00001648 that the kid got what happens beginning Wbb9T8BeoOE-00002-00001650-00001850 of chapter one have a good surveys the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00003-00001851-00002072 scene in the line and this point is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00004-00002073-00002321 merely a social commentator he looks out Wbb9T8BeoOE-00005-00002322-00002477 on the line that he sees the godlessness Wbb9T8BeoOE-00006-00002478-00002981 and he sees the mindlessness of God you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00007-00002982-00003422 know in the situation oh my god and his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00008-00003422-00003556 cries out to God about that he makes a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00009-00003557-00003743 complaint to god about it as if has Wbb9T8BeoOE-00010-00003744-00003947 everything's got to doing nothing that's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00011-00003947-00004133 all off the position we're in his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00012-00004134-00004343 next yeah we think God is doing nothing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00013-00004344-00004624 about site and I can go for a walk and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00014-00004625-00004877 how I him to be in this situation for a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00015-00004878-00004988 long time it looks like he's been Wbb9T8BeoOE-00016-00004989-00005204 trained by what he sees in the last for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00017-00005205-00005495 ages he showed anything that's right and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00018-00005496-00005651 then God comes right back in his head Wbb9T8BeoOE-00019-00005652-00005828 like you've gotta walk with it because Wbb9T8BeoOE-00020-00005829-00006131 but it's similar and he says you're else Wbb9T8BeoOE-00021-00006132-00006359 incineration basically is not sufficient Wbb9T8BeoOE-00022-00006360-00006644 he is awful bad and I'm going to bring Wbb9T8BeoOE-00023-00006645-00006887 the Babylonians a wipe out the mic he Wbb9T8BeoOE-00024-00006888-00007226 was caught giving up his rather northern Wbb9T8BeoOE-00025-00007227-00007445 kingdoms lot already Judah you know Wbb9T8BeoOE-00026-00007445-00007621 better you going now bring the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00027-00007622-00007834 Babylonians to the God and then of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00028-00007836-00007994 course having a good boy you gonna do Wbb9T8BeoOE-00029-00007995-00008357 that is the way you do and he pulls out Wbb9T8BeoOE-00030-00008358-00008746 his second imma coming to the end of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00031-00008747-00008924 that second plate looked at it last time Wbb9T8BeoOE-00032-00008925-00009221 and we're coming into how to cook Wbb9T8BeoOE-00033-00009222-00009929 actually learning shut up ilysm support Wbb9T8BeoOE-00034-00009930-00010223 now a telegram is a really really well Wbb9T8BeoOE-00035-00010224-00010406 crafted piece of writing and I haven't Wbb9T8BeoOE-00036-00010407-00010658 begun to scratch the surface myself it's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00037-00010659-00010787 a tremendous bit of work and this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00038-00010788-00011263 chapter opens verse one with a silence Wbb9T8BeoOE-00039-00011264-00011522 so chapter open to the silence and then Wbb9T8BeoOE-00040-00011523-00011911 at the end there's 20 you go silence Wbb9T8BeoOE-00041-00011912-00012259 both ends there is this nation of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00042-00012260-00012554 stopping and being silent and having Wbb9T8BeoOE-00043-00012555-00012703 porn at the heart of God which is right Wbb9T8BeoOE-00044-00012704-00013187 then shutting up in the first place and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00045-00013188-00013388 then at the end how to be brought into Wbb9T8BeoOE-00046-00013388-00013628 fighting the proper submission to God is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00047-00013629-00014024 people being silent so it's like our Wbb9T8BeoOE-00048-00014025-00014408 brackets like bookends that the sort of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00049-00014409-00014641 bracket that section there's a section Wbb9T8BeoOE-00050-00014643-00014930 as good piece of writing the conclusion Wbb9T8BeoOE-00051-00014931-00015110 refers to the introduction good sounds Wbb9T8BeoOE-00052-00015111-00015410 like that go bang and that's the way it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00053-00015411-00015629 goes with me he started off with Wbb9T8BeoOE-00054-00015630-00015785 something but then the conclusion of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00055-00015786-00016013 this tiny bit of writing and it's a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00056-00016013-00016222 bracket to this Oracle how do I think Wbb9T8BeoOE-00057-00016224-00016363 must be banging on a bit frankly in the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00058-00016365-00016553 previous chapter and he comes to a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00059-00016554-00016715 shuddering halt that you reverse smaller Wbb9T8BeoOE-00060-00016716-00017000 chapter 2 like somebody waxing eloquent Wbb9T8BeoOE-00061-00017001-00017108 and really everything they say about Wbb9T8BeoOE-00062-00017109-00017291 something get it off their chest and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00063-00017292-00017512 then say Robert shut up now setting up Wbb9T8BeoOE-00064-00017513-00017816 that's what happens he said a definite Wbb9T8BeoOE-00065-00017817-00018134 he realized that and he explicitly marks Wbb9T8BeoOE-00066-00018135-00018302 the point at which he shuts himself up Wbb9T8BeoOE-00067-00018303-00018551 and brings his tirade and complaint Wbb9T8BeoOE-00068-00018552-00018769 against talk to a shudder in conclusion Wbb9T8BeoOE-00069-00018770-00019007 he realizes that all you've been doing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00070-00019008-00019294 is all were talking and he reading it's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00071-00019295-00019555 a shark listen to God there comes a time Wbb9T8BeoOE-00072-00019556-00020144 so really important like that his men we Wbb9T8BeoOE-00073-00020145-00020522 need to understand there is a strong Wbb9T8BeoOE-00074-00020523-00020815 biblical tradition of the faithful Wbb9T8BeoOE-00075-00020816-00021119 bringing they'll immense and their Wbb9T8BeoOE-00076-00021120-00021356 complaints to their Heavenly Father we Wbb9T8BeoOE-00077-00021357-00021725 saw the last time that's right but Wbb9T8BeoOE-00078-00021726-00021911 there's also a strong biblical tradition Wbb9T8BeoOE-00079-00021912-00022214 of gardening people who do wish to live Wbb9T8BeoOE-00080-00022215-00022526 submissively in a proper Wbb9T8BeoOE-00081-00022527-00022802 relationship with a sovereign God then Wbb9T8BeoOE-00082-00022803-00023237 realizing it done that dunnellon that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00083-00023238-00023426 they've done their complaint and they Wbb9T8BeoOE-00084-00023427-00023648 now you shut up and listen if they're Wbb9T8BeoOE-00085-00023649-00023801 never gonna hear anything about this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00086-00023802-00024152 from God you easy important to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00087-00024153-00024365 faithfully perhaps frustrated leave it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00088-00024366-00024605 no unfaithfully poor are you breaking Wbb9T8BeoOE-00089-00024606-00024952 off to your father in heaven rom Norton Wbb9T8BeoOE-00090-00024953-00025547 very often there are clearly times where Wbb9T8BeoOE-00091-00025548-00026039 only he can help you but there's only Wbb9T8BeoOE-00092-00026039-00026186 the rebellious heart that simply Wbb9T8BeoOE-00093-00026187-00026816 designing off the faithful heart does Wbb9T8BeoOE-00094-00026817-00027089 that then sits back and gives route from Wbb9T8BeoOE-00095-00027089-00027293 God's answer to deliver them that's what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00096-00027294-00027520 however it needs to do and that's what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00097-00027522-00027806 how I could realizes that he needs to do Wbb9T8BeoOE-00098-00027807-00027986 and that's what the whole earth needs to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00099-00027987-00028316 do because that's it's not just Judah Wbb9T8BeoOE-00100-00028317-00028558 you see at the end goes 20 it's the hole Wbb9T8BeoOE-00101-00028560-00028802 that needs to be silent before its Wbb9T8BeoOE-00102-00028802-00029389 creator god and it says pirates it says Wbb9T8BeoOE-00103-00029391-00029717 the land the earth the whole land they Wbb9T8BeoOE-00104-00029718-00029954 need to sit back it's about virtue of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00105-00029955-00030125 creation thing not by virtue of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00106-00030126-00030335 faithfulness a covenant thing it's by Wbb9T8BeoOE-00107-00030336-00030520 virtue of being the created earth that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00108-00030522-00030986 God has created it's a creation Wbb9T8BeoOE-00109-00030987-00031277 ornaments to sit back and be silent for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00110-00031277-00031782 God and in order to creator it is called Wbb9T8BeoOE-00111-00031783-00032746 they will hear this so it is incumbent Wbb9T8BeoOE-00112-00032747-00032953 on the whole rampage in the values of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00113-00032954-00033283 these silent before its creator the one Wbb9T8BeoOE-00114-00033284-00033561 whose presents it's a lot of the charity Wbb9T8BeoOE-00115-00033562-00033931 but the atonement color in the holiest Wbb9T8BeoOE-00116-00033932-00034180 place he is the holy creator and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00117-00034181-00034384 sovereign long and all the earth is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00118-00034385-00034657 silent recording so okay that's the end Wbb9T8BeoOE-00119-00034658-00034987 back the beginning verse 1 the silence Wbb9T8BeoOE-00120-00034988-00035360 of the prophet then I was founded by Wbb9T8BeoOE-00121-00035361-00035722 watch and station myself on the ramparts Wbb9T8BeoOE-00122-00035723-00036049 I will look to see what he will say to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00123-00036050-00036358 me and what answering to give to this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00124-00036359-00036901 complaint Habakkuk has poured out his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00125-00036902-00037189 complaint against God eloquently at Wbb9T8BeoOE-00126-00037190-00037819 length twice and having them that as he Wbb9T8BeoOE-00127-00037820-00037948 shouldn't have that his faith should Wbb9T8BeoOE-00128-00037949-00038227 always resort not to man-made solutions Wbb9T8BeoOE-00129-00038228-00038644 but to God main solutions now wisdom Wbb9T8BeoOE-00130-00038645-00038998 kicks England abaca wisdom kicks in and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00131-00038999-00039253 he comes to this clearly stated result Wbb9T8BeoOE-00132-00039254-00039604 I'll standard my watch I'll stand while Wbb9T8BeoOE-00133-00039605-00040402 the ramparts I look Wbb9T8BeoOE-00134-00040403-00040931 so he thinks have a double role he takes Wbb9T8BeoOE-00135-00040932-00041306 up the road firstly other watch how Wbb9T8BeoOE-00136-00041307-00041540 previous prophets cast themselves in Wbb9T8BeoOE-00137-00041541-00041675 contemporary with emeralds as iron Wbb9T8BeoOE-00138-00041676-00041963 Jeremiah Ezekiel they cast themselves in Wbb9T8BeoOE-00139-00041964-00042415 the role of the watchman of Israel Wbb9T8BeoOE-00140-00042416-00043010 watchman responsible position he wasn't Wbb9T8BeoOE-00141-00043011-00043249 wrong in game of the village idiot right Wbb9T8BeoOE-00142-00043250-00043469 he wasn't just the room who gave you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00143-00043470-00043637 insomniac the seams open up anyone how Wbb9T8BeoOE-00144-00043638-00043949 to do all right now this is a role and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00145-00043950-00044284 give to a sensible serious or blog Wbb9T8BeoOE-00146-00044285-00044555 because it's a responsible job others Wbb9T8BeoOE-00147-00044556-00044774 safety and security of men women and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00148-00044775-00044951 children lies in the hands of the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00149-00044952-00045344 watchman who stands on the ramparts not Wbb9T8BeoOE-00150-00045345-00045560 just the safety and security of the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00151-00045561-00045659 village with that of the surrounding Wbb9T8BeoOE-00152-00045660-00045860 area which sought refuge in the center Wbb9T8BeoOE-00153-00045861-00046094 door when he was threatened and also the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00154-00046095-00046295 safety and security of the state depends Wbb9T8BeoOE-00155-00046296-00046481 on a network replace it like this with Wbb9T8BeoOE-00156-00046482-00046759 watch one keeping watch over them Wbb9T8BeoOE-00157-00046760-00046997 depends in no small measure on the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00158-00046998-00047273 faithfulness to the task of this person Wbb9T8BeoOE-00159-00047274-00047489 to watch them so it's a metaphor that a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00160-00047490-00047717 number of prophets standing watch on the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00161-00047718-00047921 spiritual battlements of the nation took Wbb9T8BeoOE-00162-00047922-00048212 up scanning the horizon watching over Wbb9T8BeoOE-00163-00048213-00048422 God's flock but to see them or threats Wbb9T8BeoOE-00164-00048423-00048656 to the integrity of the spiritual life Wbb9T8BeoOE-00165-00048657-00048851 of the nation doing what happened does Wbb9T8BeoOE-00166-00048852-00049151 him of his abilities this is very Wbb9T8BeoOE-00167-00049152-00049454 relevant to current interventions and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00168-00049455-00049940 politics on behalf of what's perceived Wbb9T8BeoOE-00169-00049941-00050140 to be the Christian towards our lab Wbb9T8BeoOE-00170-00050141-00050360 here's the difference how does it gives Wbb9T8BeoOE-00171-00050361-00050906 a watchman not a social commentator this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00172-00050907-00051278 is important how good that observes when Wbb9T8BeoOE-00173-00051279-00051419 he sees with his eyes and he goes to God Wbb9T8BeoOE-00174-00051420-00051620 with that but he doesn't take that with Wbb9T8BeoOE-00175-00051621-00051779 his own conclusions upon it to the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00176-00051779-00052192 people Wbb9T8BeoOE-00177-00052194-00052417 he observed he takes the fruit of his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00178-00052419-00052724 observations of God because how they Wbb9T8BeoOE-00179-00052725-00053039 have knows that human perception and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00180-00053040-00053254 resolution fighting he's thoroughly Wbb9T8BeoOE-00181-00053255-00053669 flawed and his perception is flawed and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00182-00053670-00053882 this will be starving close then he Wbb9T8BeoOE-00183-00053883-00054002 gotta go up with our problems when we go Wbb9T8BeoOE-00184-00054003-00054260 without a section my perception is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00185-00054261-00054665 sometimes gotten by the way it is he Wbb9T8BeoOE-00186-00054666-00054836 takes that to God he's already done that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00187-00054837-00054979 twice taking the fruits of his own Wbb9T8BeoOE-00188-00054980-00055214 observations to God and he hasn't after Wbb9T8BeoOE-00189-00055215-00055661 the words of the people's fear any sense Wbb9T8BeoOE-00190-00055662-00055907 God sports money in any way you've got Wbb9T8BeoOE-00191-00055908-00056111 to be disciplined enough to see what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00192-00056112-00056509 Habakkuk perceives hear you you observe Wbb9T8BeoOE-00193-00056510-00056786 but Europe's pollination is fallible you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00194-00056787-00057104 take that to God can you get an answer Wbb9T8BeoOE-00195-00057104-00057803 because his perception is clear and the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00196-00057804-00057929 prophets were not as they're sometimes Wbb9T8BeoOE-00197-00057929-00058178 described great political and social Wbb9T8BeoOE-00198-00058179-00058486 commentators all performers even more Wbb9T8BeoOE-00199-00058487-00058694 now that's the way they're portrayed Wbb9T8BeoOE-00200-00058695-00058937 they give us no role model of that on at Wbb9T8BeoOE-00201-00058938-00059186 all they are Watchmen and heroines for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00202-00059187-00059392 God bringing these were amazing the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00203-00059394-00059588 people and those words in ways our Wbb9T8BeoOE-00204-00059589-00059771 office here know what a mere observer Wbb9T8BeoOE-00205-00059772-00060004 and commentator would ever conceived or Wbb9T8BeoOE-00206-00060005-00060335 imagined social part of its day will Wbb9T8BeoOE-00207-00060336-00060583 come to the conclusion that blog using Wbb9T8BeoOE-00208-00060584-00061235 then how the heck knows that only the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00209-00061236-00061469 revelation of God is going to answer his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00210-00061470-00061775 complexity and that's how he mixes it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00211-00061776-00061954 doesn't contradict but he doesn't mix is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00212-00061955-00062132 matter for us as a watchman he's a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00213-00062133-00062594 herald this is cosmetic I was random i Wbb9T8BeoOE-00214-00062595-00062759 watch and spacious myself on the round Wbb9T8BeoOE-00215-00062760-00063104 book for a fast I'll look to see yeah Wbb9T8BeoOE-00216-00063104-00063485 that's what I watch one does to see what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00217-00063486-00063926 he will say to me I am he thought Wbb9T8BeoOE-00218-00063927-00064070 confused in between his other than his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00219-00064071-00064379 ears Wbb9T8BeoOE-00220-00064379-00064622 now he's mixing his metaphors now that's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00221-00064623-00064790 the point you see I'll see what you'll Wbb9T8BeoOE-00222-00064791-00065050 say sometimes on the screen because Wbb9T8BeoOE-00223-00065051-00065519 everywhere but you see all right there's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00224-00065520-00065693 an infection alert us to something Wbb9T8BeoOE-00225-00065694-00065792 that's happening what's happening is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00226-00065793-00066065 he's checking awesome in midstream he's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00227-00066066-00066311 meeting his metaphors now he's not just Wbb9T8BeoOE-00228-00066312-00066671 a Herald and not just a watchman he's a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00229-00066672-00067091 Harold Harold has to see first of all Wbb9T8BeoOE-00230-00067092-00067235 was being censored to be able to convey Wbb9T8BeoOE-00231-00067236-00067582 a message so as a watch me he looks and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00232-00067583-00067742 he watches and so on and so on and goes Wbb9T8BeoOE-00233-00067743-00068003 to guard me grace but then it waits to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00234-00068004-00068150 see what couple st. him because now he's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00235-00068151-00068312 gonna start being apart all the people Wbb9T8BeoOE-00236-00068313-00068668 he's right here to bc bo God's no sir Wbb9T8BeoOE-00237-00068669-00068988 having it doesn't just watch he listens Wbb9T8BeoOE-00238-00068989-00069368 he looked to see eyes what God will say Wbb9T8BeoOE-00239-00069369-00069737 he is to him to run the message think Wbb9T8BeoOE-00240-00069738-00070061 IBM common you look amazing oh that's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00241-00070062-00070331 dead obvious or as we are 33 yard it's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00242-00070332-00070553 gotta be that obvious right so he Wbb9T8BeoOE-00243-00070554-00070748 surveyed the scene he's poised Wbb9T8BeoOE-00244-00070749-00070955 complained to God novice press release Wbb9T8BeoOE-00245-00070956-00071162 of the Daily Mail but the crucial thing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00246-00071163-00071375 for him will not be how much coverage Wbb9T8BeoOE-00247-00071376-00071678 can he get for his observations of media Wbb9T8BeoOE-00248-00071679-00071837 or how many can super ghetto his blood Wbb9T8BeoOE-00249-00071838-00072106 the crucial probably what God has got to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00250-00072107-00072287 say about the matter and that's going to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00251-00072288-00072440 dictate what he says an answer the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00252-00072441-00072668 complaints of the people which will Wbb9T8BeoOE-00253-00072669-00072912 doubtless follow the unfolding events Wbb9T8BeoOE-00254-00072913-00073413 listen here's what's happening Bible Wbb9T8BeoOE-00255-00073414-00073641 owners account they were a boy wind Wbb9T8BeoOE-00256-00073642-00074334 about lat against Allah as before God Wbb9T8BeoOE-00257-00074335-00074760 pencil to them what does God want said Wbb9T8BeoOE-00258-00074761-00075159 to these people he's going to be a hell Wbb9T8BeoOE-00259-00075160-00075531 for god to that perplexity of these Wbb9T8BeoOE-00260-00075532-00076116 people when this was faster he got often Wbb9T8BeoOE-00261-00076117-00076372 doesn't send his people to sit nice nice Wbb9T8BeoOE-00262-00076373-00076605 meeting like minded people on Sunday Wbb9T8BeoOE-00263-00076606-00076917 morning or stroke one another nicely you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00264-00076918-00077121 know convince one another our own Wbb9T8BeoOE-00265-00077122-00077682 preconceived guide yes Harold EMS as his Wbb9T8BeoOE-00266-00077683-00078107 girl resolve that and you look insane Wbb9T8BeoOE-00267-00078108-00078354 that's what I have against got going on Wbb9T8BeoOE-00268-00078355-00078675 big style so he's going to receive the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00269-00078676-00078865 message as a herald to convey the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00270-00078866-00079062 message as a herald so now having the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00271-00079063-00079275 first very shocked by what God says he's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00272-00079276-00079443 going to do have a good Paul that is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00273-00079444-00079629 complain and now he gets away to the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00274-00079630-00079765 ramparts have got to watch out and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00275-00079766-00079887 listen for the message that he's going Wbb9T8BeoOE-00276-00079888-00080001 to need the new people and it's very Wbb9T8BeoOE-00277-00080002-00080647 good cuz it's gonna be hard and it goes Wbb9T8BeoOE-00278-00080648-00081138 ronnie was silenced the prophet is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00279-00081139-00081534 crucial not a social commentator profit Wbb9T8BeoOE-00280-00081535-00082046 wash them Wbb9T8BeoOE-00281-00082047-00082403 this is 23 I'm not gonna do this whole Wbb9T8BeoOE-00282-00082404-00082724 chapter in case you're going to be Wbb9T8BeoOE-00283-00082725-00083258 worried about I know this is this is two Wbb9T8BeoOE-00284-00083259-00083603 to three then the Lord reply right down Wbb9T8BeoOE-00285-00083604-00083798 the revelation make it playing on Wbb9T8BeoOE-00286-00083799-00084055 tablets so the herald may run with it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00287-00084056-00084299 the revelation awaits at a point in time Wbb9T8BeoOE-00288-00084300-00084548 it speaks at the end and will not proof Wbb9T8BeoOE-00289-00084549-00084770 also a linker way to it people certainly Wbb9T8BeoOE-00290-00084771-00084947 come and will not directly we use the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00291-00084948-00085070 little band that comes from the cameras Wbb9T8BeoOE-00292-00085071-00085262 in tablets right this is a hair on you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00293-00085263-00085349 know different sort of tablets Wbb9T8BeoOE-00294-00085350-00085664 altogether what you got here is at this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00295-00085665-00086009 description of the nature what God is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00296-00086010-00086300 about to say the revelation the message Wbb9T8BeoOE-00297-00086301-00086504 is a revelation from God this is not Wbb9T8BeoOE-00298-00086505-00086687 some things been dreamt up by human Wbb9T8BeoOE-00299-00086688-00086909 wisdom this is something God has dropped Wbb9T8BeoOE-00300-00086910-00087260 into a situation which you know is that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00301-00087261-00087476 the little path just pulled up over Wbb9T8BeoOE-00302-00087477-00087716 there what was the son what's the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00303-00087717-00088628 Florida one so this is a revelation Wbb9T8BeoOE-00304-00088629-00088934 okay that the Prophet watchman Herald Wbb9T8BeoOE-00305-00088935-00089258 blog receives and he's looking out for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00306-00089259-00089513 and its nature and character is here and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00307-00089514-00089675 the must be following in verses for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00308-00089676-00089825 employed by an ad by name is general Wbb9T8BeoOE-00309-00089826-00090074 contact so nature and character here is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00310-00090075-00090320 a 2 3 and a 4 point out one of the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00311-00090321-00090650 general content and purpose as God sees Wbb9T8BeoOE-00312-00090651-00090818 the situation will get the old man today Wbb9T8BeoOE-00313-00090819-00090967 you for me Wbb9T8BeoOE-00314-00090968-00091507 next time so here not one write it down Wbb9T8BeoOE-00315-00091508-00091885 on tablets since about the character of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00316-00091886-00092122 the revelation revelation God gives to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00317-00092123-00092500 have it needs to be carved in stone is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00318-00092501-00092844 that is so important it's not going to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00319-00092845-00093169 be later song to decay it's not written Wbb9T8BeoOE-00320-00093170-00093454 on paper or papyrus or heroes clever Wbb9T8BeoOE-00321-00093455-00093607 things they had in those days it's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00322-00093608-00094326 written on a tablet of soul rock solid Wbb9T8BeoOE-00323-00094327-00094999 right cause I thought something's gonna Wbb9T8BeoOE-00324-00095000-00095704 say about the side night what's I night Wbb9T8BeoOE-00325-00095705-00095911 I'm going to cornerstone to church in Wbb9T8BeoOE-00326-00095912-00096160 German this positivism business one Wbb9T8BeoOE-00327-00096161-00096523 standing yeah yeah thinking babe with Wbb9T8BeoOE-00328-00096524-00096697 you and God had been asked about things Wbb9T8BeoOE-00329-00096698-00096844 and you know the thing that violates the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00330-00096845-00096997 cattlemen all the rest of it people can Wbb9T8BeoOE-00331-00096998-00097143 be blocked off the face of the earth Wbb9T8BeoOE-00332-00097144-00097354 talking to Carl yvonne.stowe Vanunu Wbb9T8BeoOE-00333-00097355-00097639 bakasana you got back to those two Wbb9T8BeoOE-00334-00097640-00097906 tablets for just came down a magnet yeah Wbb9T8BeoOE-00335-00097907-00098290 also a real idea the people Wbb9T8BeoOE-00336-00098291-00098591 Danny came to hosting tablets all carved Wbb9T8BeoOE-00337-00098592-00099538 in and there would be a permanent what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00338-00099539-00099881 love Ten Commandments here here is the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00339-00099882-00100244 summary of the Covenant and his two Wbb9T8BeoOE-00340-00100245-00100415 tablets the lording over all your hearts Wbb9T8BeoOE-00341-00100416-00100589 or bike and looking for yourself that's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00342-00100590-00100724 basically suffering and take analysis Wbb9T8BeoOE-00343-00100725-00101042 now this is the way isn't it in covenant Wbb9T8BeoOE-00344-00101043-00101318 relationship with nieces color scheme Wbb9T8BeoOE-00345-00101319-00101663 repel the Babylonians ago why is it be Wbb9T8BeoOE-00346-00101664-00101789 picked up for all the reasons that are Wbb9T8BeoOE-00347-00101790-00101993 in the covenants God sitting there like Wbb9T8BeoOE-00348-00101994-00102131 that this is what's going to happen it's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00349-00102132-00102479 going to happen but now how that goes up Wbb9T8BeoOE-00350-00102480-00102703 on his ramparts instead of his rented Wbb9T8BeoOE-00351-00102704-00102941 cut-price fishman suppose he's up on the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00352-00102942-00103111 ramparts and he's watching as a watchman Wbb9T8BeoOE-00353-00103113-00103999 that's the imagery isn't he comes Ryder Wbb9T8BeoOE-00354-00104000-00104516 similarly Carlton tablets of stone and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00355-00104517-00104633 that's what you're gonna have to deal Wbb9T8BeoOE-00356-00104634-00104919 with her hearing it's pretentious Wbb9T8BeoOE-00357-00104920-00105348 halogen ask a question on a shot 41 like Wbb9T8BeoOE-00358-00105349-00105716 the Tengu one stroke and low sinker down Wbb9T8BeoOE-00359-00105717-00105977 the well tonight yes hello he came down Wbb9T8BeoOE-00360-00105978-00106131 the magazine and straight away they Wbb9T8BeoOE-00361-00106132-00106316 broke in the Ten Commandments and Moses Wbb9T8BeoOE-00362-00106317-00106548 token tablets and he smashed him on the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00363-00106549-00106746 floor perhaps to show the Calvin would Wbb9T8BeoOE-00364-00106747-00106928 be broken they had to deal with a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00365-00106929-00107094 problem these people dancing on a golden Wbb9T8BeoOE-00366-00107095-00107307 bull and then go back at the mansion Wbb9T8BeoOE-00367-00107308-00108104 without energy good question the handful Wbb9T8BeoOE-00368-00108105-00108491 tents of this C Habakkuk kicked off in Wbb9T8BeoOE-00369-00108492-00108732 Chapter one that is complaint obviously Wbb9T8BeoOE-00370-00108733-00108894 hoping for a bit of judicial social Wbb9T8BeoOE-00371-00108895-00109098 spiritual renewal that's where he start Wbb9T8BeoOE-00372-00109099-00109310 these dialogue in chapter one Dorothy Wbb9T8BeoOE-00373-00109311-00109598 will step in look I was hoping for that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00374-00109599-00109739 we all hope for that but this thing has Wbb9T8BeoOE-00375-00109740-00109898 grown and how do I get me been under the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00376-00109899-00110036 impression that dog was doing nothing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00377-00110037-00110141 I'll take you the sins of the people Wbb9T8BeoOE-00378-00110142-00110457 seriously bad no God never takes it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00379-00110458-00110718 lately and God is taking this most Wbb9T8BeoOE-00380-00110719-00110951 seriously and he is recutting the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00381-00110952-00111333 Covenant seasonings now we know what's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00382-00111333-00111512 coming because the man-made monarchy is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00383-00111513-00111843 being dismantled at the instrumentality Wbb9T8BeoOE-00384-00111844-00112115 incoming babylonian horse and that's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00385-00112116-00112298 been done in all it's a make way for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00386-00112299-00112458 John about this Jesus at the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00387-00112458-00112601 inauguration of the kingdom of God the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00388-00112602-00112696 human ecology Wbb9T8BeoOE-00389-00112697-00112965 different footing all together and the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00390-00112966-00113154 ministry Jesus and to do that the old Wbb9T8BeoOE-00391-00113155-00113407 corrupt and you know God says when guys Wbb9T8BeoOE-00392-00113408-00113565 didn't he when he needs to do this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00393-00113566-00113802 through something kept piling kept on Wbb9T8BeoOE-00394-00113803-00113974 they want of the king God sent through Wbb9T8BeoOE-00395-00113975-00114118 Samuel if you do that it bring your Wbb9T8BeoOE-00396-00114119-00114439 necks yeah Stephen idea what want to be Wbb9T8BeoOE-00397-00114440-00114711 like everybody else be different no no Wbb9T8BeoOE-00398-00114713-00115404 II didn't I don't think this barrier and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00399-00115405-00115548 it gives like you look what comes of it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00400-00115549-00115827 and he's going to wipe that away so that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00401-00115828-00116008 Jesus can come and proclaim the kingdom Wbb9T8BeoOE-00402-00116008-00116194 of God is at hand repent believe the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00403-00116195-00116352 gospel here's the way you're going to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00404-00116353-00116533 deal with human heart there he look Wbb9T8BeoOE-00405-00116533-00116707 Jeremiah's party hug you a new heart Wbb9T8BeoOE-00406-00116708-00116871 from the screw and you got stuff yeah Wbb9T8BeoOE-00407-00116872-00117394 Ezekiel yeah tastic but to do that I was Wbb9T8BeoOE-00408-00117395-00117850 gotta clear the table thanks because in Wbb9T8BeoOE-00409-00117851-00118434 this color take this message put it on Wbb9T8BeoOE-00410-00118435-00118618 tablets of stone there's going to be a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00411-00118619-00119163 rough road of the next 200 years roughly Wbb9T8BeoOE-00412-00119164-00119470 well this cleared up it's going to be a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00413-00119471-00119746 permanent any new significance how about Wbb9T8BeoOE-00414-00119747-00120289 this is a big deal we know that it's not Wbb9T8BeoOE-00415-00120290-00120532 about covenant now that's going to be Wbb9T8BeoOE-00416-00120533-00120708 carved in the wall of the inner Wbb9T8BeoOE-00417-00120709-00120860 sanctuary tackle Wbb9T8BeoOE-00418-00120861-00121089 here is that employment interviews Wbb9T8BeoOE-00419-00121090-00121314 suturing entreaties which is dealing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00420-00121315-00121650 with yet the background to his main Wbb9T8BeoOE-00421-00121651-00121854 can't hit the water temple somewhere Wbb9T8BeoOE-00422-00121855-00122094 shut away God's covenant from the outset Wbb9T8BeoOE-00423-00122095-00122309 from Moses brother landing two tablets Wbb9T8BeoOE-00424-00122310-00122579 portable right was going to be to be Wbb9T8BeoOE-00425-00122580-00122706 taken to the people and to correct Wbb9T8BeoOE-00426-00122707-00123275 illegal talk to the children soapnet a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00427-00123276-00123513 way of walking with God for all the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00428-00123514-00123702 people not a lawyer's textbook on Wbb9T8BeoOE-00429-00123703-00124111 settling disputes can watch anime supply Wbb9T8BeoOE-00430-00124113-00124413 habits message again is portable so it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00431-00124414-00124620 can be taken by the herald held up and Wbb9T8BeoOE-00432-00124621-00125004 read from that big biceps me and it was Wbb9T8BeoOE-00433-00125005-00125260 fun tablet but it's going to be portable Wbb9T8BeoOE-00434-00125261-00125538 the come in is not for Kings but for all Wbb9T8BeoOE-00435-00125539-00125735 the gods people they all need to hear it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00436-00125736-00125982 we all need to eat its full content Wbb9T8BeoOE-00437-00125983-00126236 carbonyls on tablets Islam so their hair Wbb9T8BeoOE-00438-00126238-00126779 will be run with it permit this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00439-00126780-00127233 revelation it's portable wait 1st for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00440-00127233-00127758 the speed is fascinating Wbb9T8BeoOE-00441-00127758-00128054 the revelation of weights and at pointed Wbb9T8BeoOE-00442-00128055-00128477 time it's a scatological e so this is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00443-00128478-00128633 why we're saying it's all to do with Wbb9T8BeoOE-00444-00128634-00128960 Jesus in the kingdom come it's all to do Wbb9T8BeoOE-00445-00128961-00129300 at the end and will not prove false news Wbb9T8BeoOE-00446-00129301-00129551 comes in all grades the last name became Wbb9T8BeoOE-00447-00129552-00130008 Bob's going Leah wait it will not prove Wbb9T8BeoOE-00448-00130008-00130176 false that I've linked your way through Wbb9T8BeoOE-00449-00130177-00130460 it will certainly come and will not Wbb9T8BeoOE-00450-00130461-00131285 delay possibly accept in your eyes wait Wbb9T8BeoOE-00451-00131286-00131763 it's fascinating this is definitely it's Wbb9T8BeoOE-00452-00131764-00131985 be heard he didn't trust by over get Wbb9T8BeoOE-00453-00131986-00132237 this the relief that it promises is not Wbb9T8BeoOE-00454-00132238-00132600 being stunned does that mean belt what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00455-00132601-00132831 difficult difficult message for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00456-00132832-00133218 paracetamol people we are paracetamol Wbb9T8BeoOE-00457-00133219-00133565 evolving we live in an age of instant Wbb9T8BeoOE-00458-00133566-00134112 relief it's the most things but Wbb9T8BeoOE-00459-00134113-00134469 definitely pain is a low moan and we Wbb9T8BeoOE-00460-00134470-00134963 demand instant relief Lions Pentagon Wbb9T8BeoOE-00461-00134964-00135171 says here the revelation the way to the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00462-00135172-00135594 point in time it speaks to the end that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00463-00135595-00136085 will not prove false go get linger wait Wbb9T8BeoOE-00464-00136086-00136548 for it people certainly Wbb9T8BeoOE-00465-00136549-00137158 and will not web chat one goes fine they Wbb9T8BeoOE-00466-00137159-00137377 got is saying the calamity will come Wbb9T8BeoOE-00467-00137378-00137614 quickly chapter 1 verse 5 I am don't you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00468-00137615-00137824 do something in your days that he would Wbb9T8BeoOE-00469-00137825-00137962 not believe we're told it i'm bringing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00470-00137963-00138520 about loamians that's now including the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00471-00138521-00138979 resolution will linger and what this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00472-00138980-00139576 message then calls for is pain wait for Wbb9T8BeoOE-00473-00139577-00139772 it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00474-00139773-00140018 i SAT my table with a couple of young Wbb9T8BeoOE-00475-00140019-00140186 Christian leaders in a university Wbb9T8BeoOE-00476-00140187-00140537 yesterday and i chatted and they felt Wbb9T8BeoOE-00477-00140538-00140738 that they were there was pressure to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00478-00140739-00141236 sort of get people to make this in yea Wbb9T8BeoOE-00479-00141237-00141491 big push it in the terminal rest of it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00480-00141492-00141875 get decisions they were rebelling Wbb9T8BeoOE-00481-00141876-00142055 against that slightly blessing lightly Wbb9T8BeoOE-00482-00142056-00142313 so I'm saying Chinese is coming over Wbb9T8BeoOE-00483-00142314-00142523 tonight it's just great sequencing of Wbb9T8BeoOE-00484-00142524-00142709 course of my life things that are due Wbb9T8BeoOE-00485-00142710-00142937 worth doing I'd see you know just Wbb9T8BeoOE-00486-00142938-00143243 teaching of the Bible and see people Wbb9T8BeoOE-00487-00143244-00143501 like to change and that's probably the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00488-00143502-00143726 best one to watch its mother decided Wbb9T8BeoOE-00489-00143727-00143966 show because of what Jesus is big Wbb9T8BeoOE-00490-00143967-00144116 emphasis what do you want his church to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00491-00144117-00144548 do he wasn't go make disciples and we Wbb9T8BeoOE-00492-00144549-00144932 keep have your decisions name right is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00493-00144933-00145163 it let's fashion some of these Theo Wbb9T8BeoOE-00494-00145164-00145370 palace the girls group stood as well but Wbb9T8BeoOE-00495-00145371-00146096 I do a guys mouth understand so so one Wbb9T8BeoOE-00496-00146097-00146675 big Wbb9T8BeoOE-00497-00146676-00147334 right there we're looking not the same Wbb9T8BeoOE-00498-00147335-00147600 thing skipper do whatever you can learn Wbb9T8BeoOE-00499-00147601-00147825 to make a little walk with God you no Wbb9T8BeoOE-00500-00147826-00148048 longer trust when his deliverance is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00501-00148049-00148744 lingering the calamity does quickly the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00502-00148745-00148989 conclusion will linger and that's what Wbb9T8BeoOE-00503-00148990-00149262 been calls for faith and the revelation Wbb9T8BeoOE-00504-00149263-00149557 cabinet his calls for faith through the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00505-00149558-00150046 coming calamity because the enemies Wbb9T8BeoOE-00506-00150047-00150563 puffed up his desires are not far away Wbb9T8BeoOE-00507-00150564-00151164 he's going to prevail visually for some Wbb9T8BeoOE-00508-00151165-00151716 time but the righteous person will live Wbb9T8BeoOE-00509-00151717-00152593 by his faithfulness Wbb9T8BeoOE-00510-00152594-00153079 there's a halt to the proxy Wbb9T8BeoOE-00511-00153080-00153463 that's the message Wbb9T8BeoOE-00512-00153464-00153679 that's the rider that's coming with the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00513-00153680-00153835 Old Covenant looking forward to the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00514-00153836-00154630 inauguration of the new meetup the Wbb9T8BeoOE-00515-00154631-00155249 roaches when we live by that's the half Wbb9T8BeoOE-00516-00155250-00155775 that's the whole publicans message Wbb9T8BeoOE-00517-00155776-00156015 now a set of wolves follows a lesson Wbb9T8BeoOE-00518-00156016-00156213 from the patent agent news and taunts on Wbb9T8BeoOE-00519-00156214-00156429 it's fascinating the game while doing it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00520-00156430-00156819 there that's right good we're not doing Wbb9T8BeoOE-00521-00156820-00157119 that now because at this point will be Wbb9T8BeoOE-00522-00157120-00157281 got a rippling I wouldn't realize it is Wbb9T8BeoOE-00523-00157282-00157536 another warning it's what color they all Wbb9T8BeoOE-00524-00157537-00158037 this idea how I got thought God didn't Wbb9T8BeoOE-00525-00158038-00158304 know what's going on so he tells God Wbb9T8BeoOE-00526-00158305-00158931 like your hasn't seen you go and go Wbb9T8BeoOE-00527-00158932-00159200 turns back to a burger and he says Wbb9T8BeoOE-00528-00159201-00159714 listen uh you know we're always like you Wbb9T8BeoOE-00529-00159715-00160302 know I didn't do it I tell you music Wbb9T8BeoOE-00530-00160303-00160791 well we're going to advance when I do Wbb9T8BeoOE-00531-00160792-00161182 see Wbb9T8BeoOE-00532-00161183-00162440 it's gonna be like this Wbb9T8BeoOE-00533-00162441-00163250 this is the character of revolution Wbb9T8BeoOE-00534-00163251-00163558 I'm cold Wbb9T8BeoOE-00535-00163559-00163837 Warner I'm not just calling the decision Wbb9T8BeoOE-00536-00163838-00164676 of where we saw think confidence through Wbb9T8BeoOE-00537-00164677-00165027 all this apparent disaster as penance Wbb9T8BeoOE-00538-00165028-00165837 coming faithless and here's the reward Wbb9T8BeoOE-00539-00165838-00166564 the righteous person will live we know Wbb9T8BeoOE-00540-00166565-00166684 because it won't be helping a real it Wbb9T8BeoOE-00541-00166685-00167001 God isn't the type of privilege to know Wbb9T8BeoOE-00542-00167002-00167368 what that happens with Jesus how a Wbb9T8BeoOE-00543-00167369-00167545 person gets to be right with God by Wbb9T8BeoOE-00544-00167546-00167833 grace through faith alone for a decision Wbb9T8BeoOE-00545-00167834-00168408 of faith by whole life decisions of that Wbb9T8BeoOE-00546-00168409-00168722 they can any character I suspect Wbb9T8BeoOE-00547-00168723-00169166 relations tools for the moment how has Wbb9T8BeoOE-00548-00169167-00169800 this that what you're going in class to Wbb9T8BeoOE-00549-00169801-00170264 keep it all to bunches WcSzX03qL4k-00000-00000008-00000214 what is going on guys codestar here back WcSzX03qL4k-00001-00000215-00000455 with another retro unboxing today i have WcSzX03qL4k-00002-00000456-00000543 the WcSzX03qL4k-00003-00000544-00000671 a12 WcSzX03qL4k-00004-00000672-00000799 seaborg WcSzX03qL4k-00005-00000800-00001031 now this is a defense type beyblade WcSzX03qL4k-00006-00001032-00001239 owned by that guy there WcSzX03qL4k-00007-00001240-00001407 uh spencer WcSzX03qL4k-00008-00001408-00001614 from the demolition boys which was the WcSzX03qL4k-00009-00001616-00001959 bad guy team at the end of season one WcSzX03qL4k-00010-00001960-00002159 so here's the stats WcSzX03qL4k-00011-00002160-00002383 i can't quite read WcSzX03qL4k-00012-00002384-00002631 what all the stars mean WcSzX03qL4k-00013-00002632-00002918 but it honestly looks pretty balanced WcSzX03qL4k-00014-00002919-00003183 for a defense type but WcSzX03qL4k-00015-00003184-00003327 i don't know we'll just have to see what WcSzX03qL4k-00016-00003328-00003647 the parts look like to be sure WcSzX03qL4k-00017-00003647-00003767 so WcSzX03qL4k-00018-00003768-00003927 yeah i guess let's just go ahead and get WcSzX03qL4k-00019-00003928-00004182 it unboxed WcSzX03qL4k-00021-00008104-00008278 all right so here's all the parts WcSzX03qL4k-00022-00008279-00008839 unboxed and out of the sprue so WcSzX03qL4k-00023-00008840-00009006 here's what you get WcSzX03qL4k-00024-00009007-00009183 here are the stickers WcSzX03qL4k-00025-00009184-00009439 here is the bonus sticker WcSzX03qL4k-00026-00009440-00009703 i'll have to look up who this guy is WcSzX03qL4k-00027-00009704-00009951 here's our blade base which is the WcSzX03qL4k-00028-00009952-00010142 defense grip base WcSzX03qL4k-00029-00010143-00010295 although it's not doing much gripping WcSzX03qL4k-00030-00010296-00010535 without the tip so i'll go ahead and WcSzX03qL4k-00031-00010536-00010887 put that in WcSzX03qL4k-00032-00010888-00011063 i don't have it all the way in yet but WcSzX03qL4k-00033-00011064-00011231 it'll get pushed all the way in once i WcSzX03qL4k-00034-00011232-00011487 put the spin gear in here is all our WcSzX03qL4k-00035-00011488-00011678 parts for the spin gear which i'll put WcSzX03qL4k-00036-00011679-00011799 together WcSzX03qL4k-00037-00011800-00011959 during the build WcSzX03qL4k-00038-00011960-00012103 base clips WcSzX03qL4k-00039-00012104-00012310 here is the attack ring which is the WcSzX03qL4k-00040-00012311-00012470 whale attacker WcSzX03qL4k-00041-00012471-00012735 which honestly i think looks pretty nice WcSzX03qL4k-00042-00012736-00013030 here's our weight disc which is eight WcSzX03qL4k-00043-00013031-00013422 wide this is the same disc that comes on WcSzX03qL4k-00044-00013423-00013638 dragoon f and then of course you get WcSzX03qL4k-00045-00013640-00013863 your bit chips all right let's go ahead WcSzX03qL4k-00046-00013863-00015088 and get this thing together WcSzX03qL4k-00047-00015088-00016158 [Music] WcSzX03qL4k-00048-00016159-00016439 and here is the completed bay blade like WcSzX03qL4k-00049-00016440-00016679 i said before i really like the attack WcSzX03qL4k-00050-00016680-00016839 ring design WcSzX03qL4k-00051-00016840-00017063 and the bottom has the bolts on it WcSzX03qL4k-00052-00017064-00017327 really bringing together the robotic WcSzX03qL4k-00053-00017328-00017622 whale theme and that blue is honestly WcSzX03qL4k-00054-00017623-00017767 pretty nice WcSzX03qL4k-00055-00017768-00017967 and i'm sure once we get the stickers on WcSzX03qL4k-00056-00017968-00018183 it'll look even better so that'll do it WcSzX03qL4k-00057-00018184-00018375 for the overview so let's go ahead and WcSzX03qL4k-00058-00018376-00018599 get this in the stadium WcSzX03qL4k-00059-00018600-00018735 this beyblade doesn't come with a WcSzX03qL4k-00060-00018736-00018935 launcher so i'll be using my modded WcSzX03qL4k-00061-00018936-00019207 string launcher here WcSzX03qL4k-00062-00019208-00019719 so three two one go shoot WcSzX03qL4k-00063-00019720-00019911 and just like what you'd expect from a WcSzX03qL4k-00064-00019912-00020167 defense type it's just circling inside WcSzX03qL4k-00065-00020168-00020375 of the stadium there WcSzX03qL4k-00066-00020376-00020550 but WcSzX03qL4k-00067-00020551-00020943 now let's go on to the test battles WcSzX03qL4k-00068-00020944-00021175 the first battle will be up against the WcSzX03qL4k-00069-00021176-00022383 vba balancer alright here we go WcSzX03qL4k-00070-00022384-00023455 [Music] WcSzX03qL4k-00071-00023456-00023719 and it looks like seaborg lost that WcSzX03qL4k-00072-00023720-00023991 first round but luckily he still has two WcSzX03qL4k-00073-00023992-00024294 chances so let's go on to the next round WcSzX03qL4k-00074-00024295-00024535 for the second round seaborg will be up WcSzX03qL4k-00075-00024536-00025606 against ragoon WcSzX03qL4k-00076-00025607-00025839 seaborg is definitely losing stamina WcSzX03qL4k-00077-00025839-00026070 from all those heavy attacks WcSzX03qL4k-00078-00026072-00026183 and WcSzX03qL4k-00079-00026183-00026351 it lost WcSzX03qL4k-00080-00026352-00026462 all right WcSzX03qL4k-00081-00026463-00026631 it's got one more chance to redeem WcSzX03qL4k-00082-00026632-00026879 itself in the third round WcSzX03qL4k-00083-00026880-00027151 so here we go the third round will be a WcSzX03qL4k-00084-00027152-00027383 rematch with dragoon since i don't WcSzX03qL4k-00085-00027383-00027695 actually have a force beyblade to WcSzX03qL4k-00086-00027695-00028246 do it the third round with WcSzX03qL4k-00087-00028247-00028639 and it looks like seaborg lost again WcSzX03qL4k-00088-00028639-00028855 that's three in a row so that was my WcSzX03qL4k-00089-00028856-00029158 unboxing of the seaboard plastic gen WcSzX03qL4k-00090-00029160-00029358 beyblade i gotta say i'm really WcSzX03qL4k-00091-00029360-00029543 disappointed in its performance in the WcSzX03qL4k-00092-00029544-00029799 stadium it lost every round that it was WcSzX03qL4k-00093-00029800-00029983 in i still think it looks good WcSzX03qL4k-00094-00029983-00030158 unfortunately looks aren't everything WcSzX03qL4k-00095-00030160-00030343 though but if there's any other info you WcSzX03qL4k-00096-00030344-00030487 want to know about this beyblade i'll WcSzX03qL4k-00097-00030488-00030679 leave a wiki link in the description WcSzX03qL4k-00098-00030680-00030918 stay tuned into my channel i'll be doing WcSzX03qL4k-00099-00030919-00031143 more plastic gen unboxings in the future WcSzX03qL4k-00100-00031144-00031374 i've still got a bunch to unbox but WcSzX03qL4k-00101-00031375-00031543 that'll be it for this video make sure WcSzX03qL4k-00102-00031544-00031727 to like comment subscribe and i'll see WcSzX03qL4k-00103-00031727-00032170 you in the next one peace WcSzX03qL4k-00104-00032172-00033407 [Music] WcSzX03qL4k-00105-00033408-00033616 you