JgFfYQmoscy-00000-00002606-00002772 Bouldering is about volumes JgFfYQmoscy-00001-00002802-00003247 With a small section a bit tricky on the big holds JgFfYQmoscy-00002-00012300-00012522 On a training side I came with 4 climbers from the JgFfYQmoscy-00003-00012522-00012788 French youth training center located in Aix-en-Provence JgFfYQmoscy-00004-00012788-00013390 We did our job, we have 4 climbers out of 4 in finales JgFfYQmoscy-00005-00013390-00013604 Out of the 4 we have 2 gold medals JgFfYQmoscy-00006-00013604-00014088 Kentin BOULAY and Paloma SIMON act as leaders JgFfYQmoscy-00007-00014088-00014266 and performed well in finales JgFfYQmoscy-00008-00015206-00015647 We have more than 300 participants who came to these championships JgFfYQmoscy-00009-00015706-00015896 represented by 20 regions JgFfYQmoscy-00010-00015946-00016146 I really think that today we can say JgFfYQmoscy-00011-00016146-00016396 bouldering in France is doing well JgFfYQmoscy-00012-00016428-00016516 especially in the youth categories JgFfYQmoscy-00013-00016516-00016702 as today were the French youth bouldering championships JgFfYQmoscy-00014-00016746-00017212 The overall atmosphere is very nice and welcoming JgFfYQmoscy-00015-00017274-00017530 Well thought problems JgFfYQmoscy-00016-00017610-00017900 A successfull championship for the French federation JgFfYQmoscy-00017-00017900-00018360 with a venue that is ideal for French bouldering championships JgFfYQmoscy-00018-00039840-00040170 You can't really see how tired they are JgFfYQmoscy-00019-00040170-00040390 even though they are young, JgFfYQmoscy-00020-00040390-00040650 they climbed all day yesterday for the qualifications JgFfYQmoscy-00021-00040650-00040850 they've strarted in their finales JgFfYQmoscy-00022-00040850-00041060 it was hard work for them to get there JgFfYQmoscy-00023-00041060-00041290 and they're not done yet JgFfYQmoscy-00024-00041370-00041570 they have to work a bit more JgFfYQmoscy-00025-00041650-00041900 they're going to give everything in their 3rd finale problems JkU1nTLBNlu-00000-00000000-00000200 የስልጤ ደማቅ ሠርግን ይመልከቱ - Siltie Wedding JnDa61nGbGo-00000-00000008-00000529 I’m Carly Shay! And this has been iCarly! JnDa61nGbGo-00001-00000538-00000796 - Dinner’s on the table! - Okay! JnDa61nGbGo-00002-00002581-00002836 - Megan, out. - Are you gonna yell at Drake? JnDa61nGbGo-00003-00002844-00002936 Out! JnDa61nGbGo-00004-00003003-00003115 Fine. JnDa61nGbGo-00005-00003332-00003711 But if he cries and I miss it, I’m just gonna have to make him cry again. JnDa61nGbGo-00006-00003720-00003995 I just wanted to clean up a little. Make sure everything’s nice for JnDa61nGbGo-00007-00004004-00004225 Josh when he gets home from the hospital. JnDa61nGbGo-00008-00004387-00004813 You know, I don’t think Josh has any idea how lucky he is to have JnDa61nGbGo-00009-00004829-00005234 - a little sister like you. - It’s OK, his happiness is my reward. JnDa61nGbGo-00010-00007561-00007824 Who’s out there? Hello? JnDa61nGbGo-00011-00007832-00008045 [moaning] JnDa61nGbGo-00012-00008053-00008141 Who said that? JnDa61nGbGo-00013-00008450-00008650 [moaning] JnDa61nGbGo-00014-00008913-00009196 Leave me alone! You better not eat my face! JnDa61nGbGo-00015-00009263-00009346 Stay away! JnDa61nGbGo-00016-00009605-00009734 [screaming] JnDa61nGbGo-00017-00009797-00010043 - What are you doing? - What? JnDa61nGbGo-00018-00010126-00010372 Hungry! JnDa61nGbGo-00019-00010381-00010506 What are you gonna do? JnDa61nGbGo-00020-00010648-00010735 Dance! JnDa61nGbGo-00021-00010744-00011015 - Megan, where are you? - At a hotel. JnDa61nGbGo-00022-00011073-00011411 - What are you doing at a hotel? - Kickin’ back, having a smoothie. JnDa61nGbGo-00023-00011419-00011699 - What have you guys been doing? - What have we been doing? JnDa61nGbGo-00024-00011757-00011999 Well, first we put you on the wrong plane! JnDa61nGbGo-00025-00012007-00012258 Yeah, congrats on reaching a new level of boobatude. JnDa61nGbGo-00026-00012316-00012437 Where is she? JnDa61nGbGo-00027-00012558-00012933 - What hotel are you at? - The Shan Brulee Presidential suite. JnDa61nGbGo-00028-00013063-00013229 And it is definitely sweet. JnDa61nGbGo-00029-00013279-00013471 She’s at the Shan Brulee Hotel! JnDa61nGbGo-00030-00013517-00013897 Okay. Okay, Megan, stay put! We’ll be there as soon as we can. JnDa61nGbGo-00031-00013905-00014260 - You guys are here in LA? - Yes! Now, don’t move! JnDa61nGbGo-00032-00014318-00014418 Don’t worry. JnDa61nGbGo-00033-00015657-00015769 I love you guys. JnDa61nGbGo-00034-00015828-00016061 This is Cosmina, we’ve been friends since kindergarten. JnDa61nGbGo-00035-00016111-00016441 When we were five, Jake ate all my crayons and spit them in my lap. JnDa61nGbGo-00036-00016449-00016562 [laughing] JnDa61nGbGo-00037-00016570-00016829 Coz, this is Gina, Zack and Ad… - Addie! JnDa61nGbGo-00038-00016837-00017246 Jake’s told me all about you! But you’re even prettier than he described. JnDa61nGbGo-00039-00017475-00017646 Um, I’m Addie. JnDa61nGbGo-00040-00017717-00017888 Oh. Hi. JnDa61nGbGo-00041-00017897-00018239 - Why is the power still bouncing back? - I don’t know! Maybe it’s confused! JnDa61nGbGo-00042-00018247-00018422 Can you find the counter flux? JnDa61nGbGo-00043-00018430-00018593 Oh, thank God I don’t have to think anymore. JnDa61nGbGo-00044-00018601-00018735 I can’t, it’s a parallel flux! JnDa61nGbGo-00045-00018743-00019002 Okay, I can see this isn’t going to work. JnDa61nGbGo-00046-00019019-00019260 I’ll just tell my Uncle that you weren’t receptive to my help! JnDa61nGbGo-00047-00019331-00019611 Go ahead! Tell your uncle! Tell your mama too! JnDa61nGbGo-00048-00019619-00019907 I can teach myself and get back on the team! Huh! JnDa61nGbGo-00049-00019986-00020241 - Wait, who’s your uncle? - Tom Reilly. JnDa61nGbGo-00050-00020249-00020649 Perhaps you know him. He coaches basketball, at your school. JnDa61nGbGo-00051-00020887-00021175 - Well, what are we waiting for? - That’s what I thought. JnDa61nGbGo-00052-00021183-00021296 [arguing] JnDa61nGbGo-00053-00021308-00021926 - Five! Four! Three! Two! And… - Hey there People of Earth. JnDa61nGbGo-00054-00021984-00022422 I’m Carly Shay and this is our very first webcast of a little show we call iCarly! JnDa61nGbGo-00055-00022426-00022585 - She’s Carly! - She’s Sam! JnDa61nGbGo-00056-00022593-00022726 - Sam I am! - Carly! JnDa61nGbGo-00057-00022735-00022906 - Sam. - Think they’re clear. JnDa61nGbGo-00058-00023164-00023298 Come on, Carly. JnDa61nGbGo-00059-00023435-00023694 It’s for the 50th Webshow Spectacular! JnDa61nGbGo-00060-00023769-00023894 You can do this. JnDa61nGbGo-00061-00024124-00024228 [sighing] JnDa61nGbGo-00062-00024495-00024603 [sighing] JnDa61nGbGo-00063-00025708-00025838 [fire alarm] JnDa61nGbGo-00064-00025846-00026201 - You lied to Megan? - What? You lied! JnDa61nGbGo-00065-00026305-00026635 - Okay, we both lied! - No! You lied! JnDa61nGbGo-00066-00026643-00026851 I don’t care which one of you lied! JnDa61nGbGo-00067-00026860-00027097 All I know is I’m not getting a Smith Royal Oboe! JnDa61nGbGo-00068-00027114-00027356 So, you boobs can deal with your parole officer yourselves! JnDa61nGbGo-00069-00027364-00027548 ‘Cause I put the chips back in your ankle bracelets! JnDa61nGbGo-00070-00027606-00027919 - Oh! Megan! - Oh come on, dude! JnDa61nGbGo-00071-00028265-00028561 Okay! For our first real iCarly Cooking Segment, we’re gonna make... JnDa61nGbGo-00072-00028570-00028753 Spaghetti Tacos! JnDa61nGbGo-00073-00028849-00029220 - A dish invented by my brother, Spencer! - Whose real name is Letitia McPeanuts! JnDa61nGbGo-00074-00029266-00029379 Yeah, no it’s not! JnDa61nGbGo-00075-00029483-00029929 So, all you need to make spaghetti tacos are… some taco shells! JnDa61nGbGo-00076-00029942-00030363 - Some spaghetti noodles. - Noodles! JnDa61nGbGo-00077-00030413-00030851 - Our secret sauce. - And meatballs. JnDa61nGbGo-00078-00031352-00031473 Where are the meatballs? JnDa61nGbGo-00079-00031485-00031765 Right about here being dissolved by my stomach acid. JnDa61nGbGo-00080-00031844-00032061 How you can be sure Shelby’s really our new best bud? JnDa61nGbGo-00081-00032069-00032436 Well, only best buds would do super slow motion spit takes together. JnDa61nGbGo-00082-00032444-00032532 With grape juice. JnDa61nGbGo-00083-00032536-00032716 While a powerful fan blows our hair back! JnDa61nGbGo-00084-00032724-00032803 Let’s do it! JnDa61nGbGo-00085-00033070-00033170 We're doing it! JnDa61nGbGo-00086-00033220-00033466 Okay, let’s get real close here! A nice clean shot! JnDa61nGbGo-00087-00033512-00033725 And ready, go! JnDa61nGbGo-00088-00037003-00037283 Please tell me this isn’t whose dressing room I think it is! JnDa61nGbGo-00089-00037525-00037846 Who might not like that we kidnapped her guest star! JnDa61nGbGo-00090-00037854-00037971 No! JnDa61nGbGo-00091-00037979-00038046 [squealing] JnDa61nGbGo-00092-00038246-00038346 What’s going on here? JnDa61nGbGo-00093-00038355-00038663 Put the tacos on a stick, then walk around and try to sell them. JnDa61nGbGo-00094-00038930-00039155 You can’t put tacos on a stick. They’ll break. JnDa61nGbGo-00095-00039164-00039268 Try it. JnDa61nGbGo-00096-00040390-00040573 See, it's impossible! JnDa61nGbGo-00097-00041224-00041466 - Furious, I was… - Well, you should be furious! JnDa61nGbGo-00098-00041483-00041741 What guy wants to go on a date and watch a girl go… JnDa61nGbGo-00099-00041946-00042083 [mumbling] JnDa61nGbGo-00100-00042092-00042275 I’m Sam Puckett. JnDa61nGbGo-00101-00042304-00042559 [mumbling] JnDa61nGbGo-00102-00042792-00042888 Ew. JnDa61nGbGo-00103-00042897-00043218 How can you sit there and listen to that whiny nub go… JnDa61nGbGo-00104-00043226-00043568 Meh, you’re using too much parmesan. JnDa61nGbGo-00105-00043627-00043985 Meh! Don’t chew with your mouth open. JnDa61nGbGo-00106-00043994-00044144 Meh! JnDa61nGbGo-00107-00044348-00044436 Seriously! JnDa61nGbGo-00108-00044444-00044640 Why don’t you two just pick up your forks JnDa61nGbGo-00109-00044648-00044840 and use them to jab each other in the eyes? JnDa61nGbGo-00110-00044949-00045078 [whimpering] JnDa61nGbGo-00111-00045086-00045303 - Oh here. - Thanks. JnDa61nGbGo-00112-00045875-00045987 Ow! JnDa61nGbGo-00113-00046142-00046333 This napkin has salsa on it! JnDa61nGbGo-00114-00046442-00046617 I had some taki toes. JnDa61nGbGo-00115-00046867-00046984 Taquitos! JnDa61nGbGo-00116-00047238-00047631 I wanna say to the fans of iCarly, Thank you. JnDa61nGbGo-00117-00047706-00048185 Without you guys we’d just be a couple of idiots with a camera in an attic. JnDa61nGbGo-00118-00048273-00048444 - Which we are. - Oh yeah. JnDa61nGbGo-00119-00048652-00049032 - So, 'til we see you again. - Keep your sock full of butter! JnDa61nGbGo-00120-00049094-00049299 - And if you’re attacked by a moose. - Make sure you scream. JnDa61nGbGo-00121-00049303-00049503 Oh my God! I’m being attacked by a moose! JnDa61nGbGo-00122-00049512-00049653 He’s eating us! JnDa61nGbGo-00123-00049662-00049837 [screaming] JnDa61nGbGo-00124-00050175-00050396 - I’m Carly. - I’m Sam. JnDa61nGbGo-00125-00050421-00050554 And this has been… JnDa61nGbGo-00126-00050663-00050763 iCarly. JnDa61nGbGo-00127-00050813-00050942 Hi! JnDa61nGbGo-00128-00051138-00051351 Wow, this is really exciting for me! JnDa61nGbGo-00129-00051367-00051764 When I was on iCarly, we were lucky enough to win 3 Kid’s Choice Awards! JnDa61nGbGo-00130-00051776-00052052 And being here tonight makes me feel like I’m back at home. JnDa61nGbGo-00131-00052131-00052323 I have so many great memories of those times. JnDa61nGbGo-00132-00052331-00052636 I guess you could say my favorite kid’s TV show is iCarly. JnDa61nGbGo-00133-00052652-00052990 But let’s see who the nominees for your favorite Kid’s TV Show are! JnHb-qEgp8y-00000-00000012-00000090 and everything JnHb-qEgp8y-00001-00003168-00003396 yourself foreign JnHb-qEgp8y-00002-00006431-00006630 foreign JnHb-qEgp8y-00003-00010716-00010746 foreign JnHb-qEgp8y-00004-00014519-00014532 thank you JnHb-qEgp8y-00005-00017118-00017166 sorry JnHb-qEgp8y-00006-00018402-00018414 thank you JnHb-qEgp8y-00007-00019914-00020088 foreign JnHb-qEgp8y-00008-00022908-00023370 I cannot deny you I wanna make you JnHb-qEgp8y-00009-00023676-00023776 know K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00000-00000000-00000440 that individuals visiting each other in their social bubble will have to wear masks inside K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00001-00000440-00000816 each other's houses if they're doing that that rule doesn't apply for people visiting K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00002-00000816-00001168 their partners even if their partners live in a household with other people K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00003-00001168-00001592 are you discriminating against single people i guess yet again because this is a rule that K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00004-00001592-00002007 hasn't even applied to them until now well i wouldn't accept the conclusion K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00005-00002007-00002432 you've drawn these are measures that are absolutely for the benefit of single people K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00006-00002792-00003520 this is of public health advice and it's the the best accommodation that we can enter into uh the K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00007-00003520-00004072 best arrangement we can enter into to get some social connection for people uh who live on their K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00008-00004072-00004960 own uh i think it is it's troublesome to compare two people who are connecting for the purposes of K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00009-00005024-00005696 for social purposes uh who are not intimate partners for whom masks would really not work K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00010-00005824-00006360 with people who are intimate partners so i don't know that the comparison is a fair one these K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00011-00006360-00006952 arrangements are the product of having listened to to singles who've done it very tough we K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00012-00006952-00007759 acknowledge that but uh given that the interaction would not require it's not intimate uh then a mask K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00013-00007759-00008128 is something that i think is appropriate and that's where the public health advices come K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00014-00008128-00008536 from they'll potentially be sitting around a dinner table you know sharing a meal though is K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00015-00008536-00008920 it actually practical i think if you would sit there or not be wearing masks well i don't think K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00016-00008920-00009424 that the public health advice expects you to wear a mask when you're eating that that's not K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00017-00009536-00010096 if there's i'll tell you what no no i'll tell you what rachel if that no if if there's public health K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00018-00010096-00010592 advice that says that i'll follow that up i don't think it does but if it does i'll follow it up K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00019-00010688-00011224 the very nature of a plutonic relationship between two people who are coming together K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00020-00011224-00011856 to spend time with each other there's a very that's very different to intimate partners who by K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00021-00011856-00012504 virtue of the fact that they are intimate partners their contact is of a different nature but uh K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00022-00012504-00013152 that's i can't quite believe i'm having to explain that but i am but i'm stopping there because K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00023-00013247-00013791 i don't think that serves any greater purpose than anyway fine 2020 K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00024-00013880-00014456 2020 it's full of surprises anyway yes samaya g-ray did you say excellent K5Wq8s7u4Cu-00025-00014608-00015360 any other issues of any rating no very good thank you i'll see you tomorrow KrDIvlV6qH0-00000-00001590-00001720 Last Friday in Cairo KrDIvlV6qH0-00001-00001720-00001898 A demonstration was held KrDIvlV6qH0-00002-00001898-00002077 in front of the headquarters of the Muslim Brotherhood. KrDIvlV6qH0-00003-00002077-00002249 The organization of which was leader KrDIvlV6qH0-00004-00002249-00002649 the current president of Egypt Mohammed Mursi. KrDIvlV6qH0-00005-00002880-00003137 They were protesting against attacks espoused KrDIvlV6qH0-00006-00003137-00003337 by members of the group KrDIvlV6qH0-00007-00003337-00003696 and members of the security forces against journalists and activists KrDIvlV6qH0-00008-00003696-00003854 in previous protests. KrDIvlV6qH0-00009-00003889-00004204 This time was no different from previous ones, and the manifestation KrDIvlV6qH0-00010-00004204-00004515 ended in a clash between protesters and opposition KrDIvlV6qH0-00011-00004515-00004804 turning around the seat in a pitched battle. KrDIvlV6qH0-00012-00005174-00005443 More than two years after the fall of Mubarak KrDIvlV6qH0-00013-00005443-00005819 but the Egyptian people still does not improve their living conditions KrDIvlV6qH0-00014-00005819-00006161 the slogan of the revolution of January 25, 2011 KrDIvlV6qH0-00015-00006161-00006615 "Bread, freedom and social justice", remains in force KrDIvlV6qH0-00016-00006615-00006851 and the Egyptians, despite the strong repression KrDIvlV6qH0-00017-00006851-00007206 of the security forces, continued fighting in the streets. KrDIvlV6qH0-00018-00007227-00007354 [We have taken off Mubarak KrDIvlV6qH0-00019-00007354-00007697 but the corrupt system is still present KrDIvlV6qH0-00020-00007697-00008111 And all the people who destroyed our country is still here. KrDIvlV6qH0-00021-00008111-00008436 We want to finish with every element of corruption] KrDIvlV6qH0-00022-00008611-00008811 The army, the friends of the old regime KrDIvlV6qH0-00023-00008811-00009008 continue to enjoy privileges KrDIvlV6qH0-00024-00009008-00009282 and the repressive measures imposed by the Islamist politic KrDIvlV6qH0-00025-00009282-00009530 of Mohammed Mursi make the situation on the street KrDIvlV6qH0-00026-00009530-00009722 is increasingly tension KrDIvlV6qH0-00027-00009722-00009910 causing a large part of the population KrDIvlV6qH0-00028-00009910-00010118 to believe that the struggle against the regime established KrDIvlV6qH0-00029-00010118-00010349 has just begun. KrDIvlV6qH0-00030-00010470-00010597 The information that we receive KrDIvlV6qH0-00031-00010597-00010754 are pretty slim KrDIvlV6qH0-00032-00010754-00010997 as the press does not belong to the regime KrDIvlV6qH0-00033-00010997-00011168 is brutally repressed KrDIvlV6qH0-00034-00011168-00011363 journalists being attacked KrDIvlV6qH0-00035-00011363-00011680 by the army and Islamist groups KrDIvlV6qH0-00036-00011757-00011960 Workers' struggles and those performed by women KrDIvlV6qH0-00037-00011960-00012166 are also being repressed KrDIvlV6qH0-00038-00012166-00012345 without counting thet they were KrDIvlV6qH0-00039-00012345-00012708 who led Mubarak's resignation KrDIvlV6qH0-00040-00012708-00012852 One major recent protest KrDIvlV6qH0-00041-00012852-00012985 is due to the adoption, KrDIvlV6qH0-00042-00012985-00013164 by the new leader Mursi, KrDIvlV6qH0-00043-00013164-00013507 of a constitution that does not protect freedom of expression, KrDIvlV6qH0-00044-00013507-00013781 religious pluralism, and subjects women KrDIvlV6qH0-00045-00013781-00013951 to the laws of Islam. KrDIvlV6qH0-00046-00014019-00014231 For these reasons, the middle and lower class KrDIvlV6qH0-00047-00014231-00014457 persist in struggle against fascism KrDIvlV6qH0-00048-00014457-00014625 trying to separate the political power of religious KrDIvlV6qH0-00049-00014625-00015079 and try to recover their rights. KrDIvlV6qH0-00050-00015200-00015500 Subtitles by the Amara.org community KAij0tvU4Zo-00000-00000000-00000162 this video is brought to you by KAij0tvU4Zo-00001-00000162-00000378 paperlike the iPad screen protector that KAij0tvU4Zo-00002-00000378-00000588 makes writing or drawing on an iPad feel KAij0tvU4Zo-00003-00000588-00000779 just like paper check out the links in KAij0tvU4Zo-00004-00000779-00000936 the description down below to learn more KAij0tvU4Zo-00005-00000936-00001163 what is up guys Karma medic here and KAij0tvU4Zo-00006-00001163-00001338 welcome back to another dose if you're KAij0tvU4Zo-00007-00001338-00001517 new to the channel hi my name is Nasser KAij0tvU4Zo-00008-00001517-00001668 and I'm now a third year medical student KAij0tvU4Zo-00009-00001668-00001877 studying at King's College London and KAij0tvU4Zo-00010-00001877-00002052 I've used my iPad pretty much every KAij0tvU4Zo-00011-00002052-00002232 single day since the day that I bought KAij0tvU4Zo-00012-00002232-00002424 it I absolutely love it it's light it's KAij0tvU4Zo-00013-00002424-00002603 lightning fast and does everything that KAij0tvU4Zo-00014-00002603-00002772 I need it to now I use the iPad KAij0tvU4Zo-00015-00002772-00002988 primarily as a note-taking device in KAij0tvU4Zo-00016-00002988-00003204 this position here using notability to KAij0tvU4Zo-00017-00003204-00003389 take notes in my medical school lectures KAij0tvU4Zo-00018-00003389-00003557 I've wanted a keyboard for the longest KAij0tvU4Zo-00019-00003557-00003773 time I've wanted one so bad but there KAij0tvU4Zo-00020-00003773-00003923 was never anything good enough on the KAij0tvU4Zo-00021-00003923-00004176 market and so I waited and so today that KAij0tvU4Zo-00022-00004176-00004520 way is finally over KAij0tvU4Zo-00023-00004596-00004896 foreign KAij0tvU4Zo-00024-00004992-00005280 things we don't need so this is it this KAij0tvU4Zo-00025-00005280-00005603 is the new Apple magic keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00026-00005603-00005784 so in today's video I'm going to show KAij0tvU4Zo-00027-00005784-00005964 you and demonstrate to you everything KAij0tvU4Zo-00028-00005964-00006126 you need to know about the Apple Magic KAij0tvU4Zo-00029-00006126-00006305 keyboards that you can decide if you KAij0tvU4Zo-00030-00006305-00006551 want to purchase one for yourself the KAij0tvU4Zo-00031-00006551-00006678 first thing that I want to comment on is KAij0tvU4Zo-00032-00006678-00006923 this magnetic snapping into place it is KAij0tvU4Zo-00033-00006923-00007097 very sturdy I wouldn't be worried about KAij0tvU4Zo-00034-00007097-00007284 my iPad falling out or anything even KAij0tvU4Zo-00035-00007284-00007445 with a lot of shaking the second thing KAij0tvU4Zo-00036-00007445-00007631 that I noticed is that this is decently KAij0tvU4Zo-00037-00007631-00007823 heavy it's not quite as light as the KAij0tvU4Zo-00038-00007823-00008034 iPad by itself or the iPad in the smart KAij0tvU4Zo-00039-00008034-00008243 folio case that I had before in fact the KAij0tvU4Zo-00040-00008243-00008465 case feels almost as heavy as the iPad KAij0tvU4Zo-00041-00008465-00008675 itself I'd say the iPad is still a KAij0tvU4Zo-00042-00008675-00008850 little bit heavier in weight but I'd say KAij0tvU4Zo-00043-00008850-00008993 they're pretty close and just for KAij0tvU4Zo-00044-00008993-00009215 comparison I've got my 13 inch MacBook KAij0tvU4Zo-00045-00009215-00009504 Pro over here and comparing the two the KAij0tvU4Zo-00046-00009504-00009725 MacBook Pro is definitely heavier but KAij0tvU4Zo-00047-00009725-00009888 not by much they're fairly similar if KAij0tvU4Zo-00048-00009888-00010050 I'm honest as far as the thickness of KAij0tvU4Zo-00049-00010050-00010242 the iPad with this new keyboard in case KAij0tvU4Zo-00050-00010242-00010410 anyone is wondering KAij0tvU4Zo-00051-00010410-00010650 now the keyboard itself has two hinges KAij0tvU4Zo-00052-00010650-00010829 on it there's the main one down at the KAij0tvU4Zo-00053-00010829-00011022 bottom over here which also has a KAij0tvU4Zo-00054-00011022-00011238 convenient USBC pass-through in order to KAij0tvU4Zo-00055-00011238-00011393 charge the device while it's in the KAij0tvU4Zo-00056-00011393-00011556 keyboard case and then at the top KAij0tvU4Zo-00057-00011556-00011711 there's a second hinge which allows you KAij0tvU4Zo-00058-00011711-00011886 to change the iPad to different viewing KAij0tvU4Zo-00059-00011886-00012065 angles now let's move on to talking KAij0tvU4Zo-00060-00012065-00012300 about every aspect of this thing all KAij0tvU4Zo-00061-00012300-00012438 right let's start by talking about the KAij0tvU4Zo-00062-00012438-00012570 keyboard so I'm going to open up my KAij0tvU4Zo-00063-00012570-00012900 note-taking app of choice notability wow KAij0tvU4Zo-00064-00012900-00013134 it feels so strange using a keyboard and KAij0tvU4Zo-00065-00013134-00013350 trackpad on my iPad alright I'm going to KAij0tvU4Zo-00066-00013350-00013506 select the text box tool and start KAij0tvU4Zo-00067-00013506-00013890 writing hi my name is Nasser and I'm KAij0tvU4Zo-00068-00013890-00014334 studying for the USMLE exam okay right KAij0tvU4Zo-00069-00014334-00014550 off the bat that feels very very good KAij0tvU4Zo-00070-00014550-00014736 definitely better than this keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00071-00014736-00014891 that I've been using for the last year KAij0tvU4Zo-00072-00014891-00015084 and a half or so in comparison to that KAij0tvU4Zo-00073-00015084-00015312 keyboard the travel of the keys is a lot KAij0tvU4Zo-00074-00015312-00015522 deeper they feel almost more mushy like KAij0tvU4Zo-00075-00015522-00015647 they're a bit softer and have more KAij0tvU4Zo-00076-00015647-00015858 padding these Keys over here are a lot KAij0tvU4Zo-00077-00015858-00016068 more hard and clicky the keyboard is of KAij0tvU4Zo-00078-00016068-00016241 a normal size so I don't feel like my KAij0tvU4Zo-00079-00016241-00016380 hands are cramped close together or KAij0tvU4Zo-00080-00016380-00016559 anything like that in fact I think KAij0tvU4Zo-00081-00016559-00016734 they're about the same distribution as KAij0tvU4Zo-00082-00016734-00016908 this one over here yeah it's the exact KAij0tvU4Zo-00083-00016908-00017251 same size as my normal keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00084-00017490-00017645 over there for a little bit I can KAij0tvU4Zo-00085-00017645-00017814 confirm that my fingers don't hit the KAij0tvU4Zo-00086-00017814-00017994 iPad when I'm typing and if my fingers KAij0tvU4Zo-00087-00017994-00018156 don't hit the iPad well then yours KAij0tvU4Zo-00088-00018156-00018312 probably won't either I also want to KAij0tvU4Zo-00089-00018312-00018426 make the comment that the keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00090-00018426-00018690 itself is not flimsy at all I've also KAij0tvU4Zo-00091-00018690-00018816 noticed that the keyboard is actually KAij0tvU4Zo-00092-00018816-00018990 quieter than the other one which I've KAij0tvU4Zo-00093-00018990-00019151 been using I'll let you guys decide for KAij0tvU4Zo-00094-00019151-00019370 yourself KAij0tvU4Zo-00095-00019542-00019951 same sentence typed on my old keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00096-00020178-00020334 all right now let's move on to talk KAij0tvU4Zo-00097-00020334-00020508 about the comfort of this keyboard case KAij0tvU4Zo-00098-00020508-00020723 on the iPad in different situations so KAij0tvU4Zo-00099-00020723-00020922 sitting down at a desk like this I can KAij0tvU4Zo-00100-00020922-00021078 definitely say that the viewing angles KAij0tvU4Zo-00101-00021078-00021245 are more than enough even for someone KAij0tvU4Zo-00102-00021245-00021420 like me who's quite tall and might need KAij0tvU4Zo-00103-00021420-00021606 the iPad tilted back as far as it KAij0tvU4Zo-00104-00021606-00021768 possibly goes which is something that I KAij0tvU4Zo-00105-00021768-00021948 cannot say about the previous keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00106-00021948-00022140 for the iPad those viewing angles were KAij0tvU4Zo-00107-00022140-00022301 always a bit too shallow something like KAij0tvU4Zo-00108-00022301-00022464 this and they never provided me with KAij0tvU4Zo-00109-00022464-00022608 enough of a tilt to feel comfortable KAij0tvU4Zo-00110-00022608-00022781 when sitting down and typing now as far KAij0tvU4Zo-00111-00022781-00022926 as sitting down on a chair goes maybe KAij0tvU4Zo-00112-00022926-00023087 you're a student in a large lecture hall KAij0tvU4Zo-00113-00023087-00023226 and you don't have anywhere to set your KAij0tvU4Zo-00114-00023226-00023484 iPad down I personally own the 12.9 inch KAij0tvU4Zo-00115-00023484-00023670 iPad and I will say it's definitely big KAij0tvU4Zo-00116-00023670-00023856 enough to put down on your lap and not KAij0tvU4Zo-00117-00023856-00023994 feel that you have to put your knees KAij0tvU4Zo-00118-00023994-00024137 really close together in order to KAij0tvU4Zo-00119-00024137-00024294 prevent it from falling down through the KAij0tvU4Zo-00120-00024294-00024468 Gap however what I will comment on is KAij0tvU4Zo-00121-00024468-00024684 that the iPad is definitely top heavy KAij0tvU4Zo-00122-00024684-00024828 and what I mean by that is that the KAij0tvU4Zo-00123-00024828-00025031 majority of the weight of the iPad is KAij0tvU4Zo-00124-00025031-00025218 over here it's where the screen is not KAij0tvU4Zo-00125-00025218-00025415 down here where the keyboard is as you KAij0tvU4Zo-00126-00025415-00025578 would see in a traditional laptop now KAij0tvU4Zo-00127-00025578-00025691 when you're sitting down on a flat KAij0tvU4Zo-00128-00025691-00025866 surface like a table this isn't as much KAij0tvU4Zo-00129-00025866-00026016 of a problem you'll see that I have to KAij0tvU4Zo-00130-00026016-00026213 push the iPad quite far back for before KAij0tvU4Zo-00131-00026213-00026513 it starts to fall oh almost now when you KAij0tvU4Zo-00132-00026513-00026663 have the iPad on your lap you're KAij0tvU4Zo-00133-00026663-00026862 naturally in a slightly more downwards KAij0tvU4Zo-00134-00026862-00027030 bent position and so it's a little bit KAij0tvU4Zo-00135-00027030-00027210 easier to reach that point where the KAij0tvU4Zo-00136-00027210-00027402 iPad can start tipping backwards the KAij0tvU4Zo-00137-00027402-00027569 Apple have clearly done some magic KAij0tvU4Zo-00138-00027569-00027791 design with the balancing over here it's KAij0tvU4Zo-00139-00027791-00027966 not easy to get to that position but KAij0tvU4Zo-00140-00027966-00028133 it's an accident that could happen if KAij0tvU4Zo-00141-00028133-00028266 you're sitting down on a couch this KAij0tvU4Zo-00142-00028266-00028410 isn't really something that you need to KAij0tvU4Zo-00143-00028410-00028608 worry about it's a lot more stable and KAij0tvU4Zo-00144-00028608-00028866 your iPad isn't going to go anywhere KAij0tvU4Zo-00145-00028866-00029118 laying down in bed if I'm quite honest I KAij0tvU4Zo-00146-00029118-00029322 never use my iPad like this it's mostly KAij0tvU4Zo-00147-00029322-00029519 a productivity machine for me for the KAij0tvU4Zo-00148-00029519-00029682 few times that I've used my iPad in bed KAij0tvU4Zo-00149-00029682-00029825 it's been quite uncomfortable because KAij0tvU4Zo-00150-00029825-00029975 there's nothing to rest against there's KAij0tvU4Zo-00151-00029975-00030162 nothing to hold in place I kind of just KAij0tvU4Zo-00152-00030162-00030306 have to hold it like this the whole time KAij0tvU4Zo-00153-00030306-00030474 so now that I have this case I imagine KAij0tvU4Zo-00154-00030474-00030624 I'm going to be using it a lot more KAij0tvU4Zo-00155-00030624-00030833 because I can angle it however I want I KAij0tvU4Zo-00156-00030833-00031019 can put it off to the side and it's just KAij0tvU4Zo-00157-00031019-00031194 so much easier to use all right now KAij0tvU4Zo-00158-00031194-00031350 let's move on to talk about the actual KAij0tvU4Zo-00159-00031350-00031541 track pad and this is probably what I'm KAij0tvU4Zo-00160-00031541-00031704 most excited about being able to move KAij0tvU4Zo-00161-00031704-00031872 through the iPad Pages using these KAij0tvU4Zo-00162-00031872-00032058 gestures and go up halfway to pull up KAij0tvU4Zo-00163-00032058-00032286 the multitasking switching between apps KAij0tvU4Zo-00164-00032286-00032532 I mean this is just so so so great I KAij0tvU4Zo-00165-00032532-00032675 can't wait to incorporate using all KAij0tvU4Zo-00166-00032675-00032874 these gestures into my workflow and just KAij0tvU4Zo-00167-00032874-00033072 make using my iPad that much more of an KAij0tvU4Zo-00168-00033072-00033269 efficient and pleasant experience the KAij0tvU4Zo-00169-00033269-00033522 trackpad itself feels very very good it KAij0tvU4Zo-00170-00033522-00033744 slides around smoothly the cursor also KAij0tvU4Zo-00171-00033744-00033930 flows very well on the screen pretty KAij0tvU4Zo-00172-00033930-00034086 much exactly what you would expect from KAij0tvU4Zo-00173-00034086-00034284 the normal Apple track pads of course KAij0tvU4Zo-00174-00034284-00034488 the trackpad on the iPad is much smaller KAij0tvU4Zo-00175-00034488-00034691 but honestly I haven't felt it at all I KAij0tvU4Zo-00176-00034691-00034860 still feel like my finger has plenty of KAij0tvU4Zo-00177-00034860-00035052 space to move around and it's really not KAij0tvU4Zo-00178-00035052-00035196 something that I've noticed while using KAij0tvU4Zo-00179-00035196-00035382 the keyboard the trackpad itself does KAij0tvU4Zo-00180-00035382-00035586 click KAij0tvU4Zo-00181-00035586-00035778 I personally don't click to select KAij0tvU4Zo-00182-00035778-00035958 things I just tap on the touchpad and KAij0tvU4Zo-00183-00035958-00036090 it's good to know that you can do both KAij0tvU4Zo-00184-00036090-00036300 over here as you can see when moving the KAij0tvU4Zo-00185-00036300-00036432 cursor around the screen it KAij0tvU4Zo-00186-00036432-00036636 automatically clicks it like sort of KAij0tvU4Zo-00187-00036636-00036840 gets sucked into the next app or the KAij0tvU4Zo-00188-00036840-00037038 next box that you might want to use and KAij0tvU4Zo-00189-00037038-00037158 I actually really like this it's KAij0tvU4Zo-00190-00037158-00037350 extremely convenient funnily enough the KAij0tvU4Zo-00191-00037350-00037512 YouTube app hasn't updated to take KAij0tvU4Zo-00192-00037512-00037680 advantage of this feature but I'm sure KAij0tvU4Zo-00193-00037680-00037872 they will in the future find it's very KAij0tvU4Zo-00194-00037872-00038052 smooth and intuitive I thought it was KAij0tvU4Zo-00195-00038052-00038225 going to be quite annoying but not at KAij0tvU4Zo-00196-00038225-00038369 all now before I move on to talk about KAij0tvU4Zo-00197-00038369-00038550 how the apple pencil integrates into KAij0tvU4Zo-00198-00038550-00038706 this keyboard case I want to give a KAij0tvU4Zo-00199-00038706-00038831 quick shout out to the sponsor of KAij0tvU4Zo-00200-00038831-00039047 today's video paper like now paper like KAij0tvU4Zo-00201-00039047-00039258 besides being an actual screen protector KAij0tvU4Zo-00202-00039258-00039413 that protects your iPad from any KAij0tvU4Zo-00203-00039413-00039600 scratches or damage that it might take KAij0tvU4Zo-00204-00039600-00039786 which also helps prevent those oily KAij0tvU4Zo-00205-00039786-00039953 fingerprints from showing up on your KAij0tvU4Zo-00206-00039953-00040110 iPad after you've been touching and KAij0tvU4Zo-00207-00040110-00040290 using it all day it actually makes KAij0tvU4Zo-00208-00040290-00040536 writing or drawing on the iPad feel just KAij0tvU4Zo-00209-00040536-00040716 like paper which is something that I KAij0tvU4Zo-00210-00040716-00040884 found very important in my transition KAij0tvU4Zo-00211-00040884-00041052 from using pen and paper to going KAij0tvU4Zo-00212-00041052-00041286 completely paperless and digital in my KAij0tvU4Zo-00213-00041286-00041436 life another great thing about the KAij0tvU4Zo-00214-00041436-00041580 paper-like screen protector is that it KAij0tvU4Zo-00215-00041580-00041831 adds just enough grip so that you don't KAij0tvU4Zo-00216-00041831-00041994 feel like you're writing on a slippery KAij0tvU4Zo-00217-00041994-00042174 slab of glass when you're taking notes KAij0tvU4Zo-00218-00042174-00042372 on the iPad I'm telling you it makes it KAij0tvU4Zo-00219-00042372-00042534 feel just that little bit more like KAij0tvU4Zo-00220-00042534-00042719 writing on paper it's something that I KAij0tvU4Zo-00221-00042719-00042881 write on every single day it's something KAij0tvU4Zo-00222-00042881-00043103 that I use every single day and now that KAij0tvU4Zo-00223-00043103-00043272 I've used it I can't imagine taking KAij0tvU4Zo-00224-00043272-00043469 notes on my iPad without it if you guys KAij0tvU4Zo-00225-00043469-00043602 want to learn more about the iPad screen KAij0tvU4Zo-00226-00043602-00043763 protector you can check out the links in KAij0tvU4Zo-00227-00043763-00043913 the description down below now since KAij0tvU4Zo-00228-00043913-00044058 writing on the iPad with the apple KAij0tvU4Zo-00229-00044058-00044208 pencil is something that's very KAij0tvU4Zo-00230-00044208-00044388 important to me I want to be able to do KAij0tvU4Zo-00231-00044388-00044609 that using this keyboard case so let me KAij0tvU4Zo-00232-00044609-00044856 put it back on real quick now the first KAij0tvU4Zo-00233-00044856-00045012 thing that I'm very happy to see is that KAij0tvU4Zo-00234-00045012-00045174 there's a place to keep my apple pencil KAij0tvU4Zo-00235-00045174-00045324 that's great but something very KAij0tvU4Zo-00236-00045324-00045497 important to know is how easy and KAij0tvU4Zo-00237-00045497-00045647 comfortable is it to write in this KAij0tvU4Zo-00238-00045647-00045846 position because in an Ideal World I KAij0tvU4Zo-00239-00045846-00046013 could go from writing a script or a KAij0tvU4Zo-00240-00046013-00046188 document or an essay using the keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00241-00046188-00046409 and then also using the pencil to right KAij0tvU4Zo-00242-00046409-00046608 hand written notes that would be perfect KAij0tvU4Zo-00243-00046608-00046794 if I move this as close to me as KAij0tvU4Zo-00244-00046794-00046974 possible and I tilt it as far back as KAij0tvU4Zo-00245-00046974-00047244 possible and start writing KAij0tvU4Zo-00246-00047244-00047430 not gonna lie this definitely is not KAij0tvU4Zo-00247-00047430-00047580 convenient which is actually what I KAij0tvU4Zo-00248-00047580-00047736 expected having looked at this keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00249-00047736-00047922 online and everything like that but I KAij0tvU4Zo-00250-00047922-00048072 was kind of hoping that I could tilt KAij0tvU4Zo-00251-00048072-00048324 this in a way or put it in a position KAij0tvU4Zo-00252-00048324-00048822 that would make it useful for writing oh KAij0tvU4Zo-00253-00048822-00049080 can I press down okay not so much okay KAij0tvU4Zo-00254-00049080-00049397 okay so this position very much mimics KAij0tvU4Zo-00255-00049397-00049608 the writing position that I had using KAij0tvU4Zo-00256-00049608-00049841 the smart folio case which was something KAij0tvU4Zo-00257-00049841-00049980 like this KAij0tvU4Zo-00258-00049980-00050184 very very similar right all right now if KAij0tvU4Zo-00259-00050184-00050334 I start writing let's see what happens KAij0tvU4Zo-00260-00050334-00050525 all right so I very quickly discovered KAij0tvU4Zo-00261-00050525-00050687 that if you write on the top half of the KAij0tvU4Zo-00262-00050687-00050891 screen the weight of your hand is enough KAij0tvU4Zo-00263-00050891-00051078 to push the keyboard down and out of KAij0tvU4Zo-00264-00051078-00051258 that convenient writing position however KAij0tvU4Zo-00265-00051258-00051467 if I can just hold it in place I think KAij0tvU4Zo-00266-00051467-00051683 it will stay no if I place my hand over KAij0tvU4Zo-00267-00051683-00051833 here which is where I would naturally KAij0tvU4Zo-00268-00051833-00052032 rest my hand anyway when sitting down KAij0tvU4Zo-00269-00052032-00052217 and taking notes with my iPad I can KAij0tvU4Zo-00270-00052217-00052397 write towards the top of the screen and KAij0tvU4Zo-00271-00052397-00052583 it doesn't collapse so clearly the KAij0tvU4Zo-00272-00052583-00052739 keyboard case wasn't designed with KAij0tvU4Zo-00273-00052739-00052932 writing using the apple pencil in mind KAij0tvU4Zo-00274-00052932-00053148 but having the iPad in this strange KAij0tvU4Zo-00275-00053148-00053405 backwards upside down configuration is KAij0tvU4Zo-00276-00053405-00053610 sort of like a temporary fix if you have KAij0tvU4Zo-00277-00053610-00053760 the keyboard case on you and need to KAij0tvU4Zo-00278-00053760-00053922 take a small amount of notes I KAij0tvU4Zo-00279-00053922-00054036 definitely wouldn't say you can take KAij0tvU4Zo-00280-00054036-00054233 notes like this for hours on end so KAij0tvU4Zo-00281-00054233-00054438 unfortunately not quite the ideal world KAij0tvU4Zo-00282-00054438-00054612 that I was hoping for where I could type KAij0tvU4Zo-00283-00054612-00054798 notes on a keyboard and then take out KAij0tvU4Zo-00284-00054798-00054972 the apple pencil and start writing down KAij0tvU4Zo-00285-00054972-00055151 handwritten notes like that now if KAij0tvU4Zo-00286-00055151-00055266 you're going to take notes using the KAij0tvU4Zo-00287-00055266-00055470 apple pencil in this position over here KAij0tvU4Zo-00288-00055470-00055679 you will notice that there is quite a KAij0tvU4Zo-00289-00055679-00055841 bit of a wobble when you're writing down KAij0tvU4Zo-00290-00055841-00056045 your notes and I certainly would not be KAij0tvU4Zo-00291-00056045-00056244 able to write down any kind of lengthy KAij0tvU4Zo-00292-00056244-00056394 complicated notes like you see on the KAij0tvU4Zo-00293-00056394-00056610 screen here if I was using the iPad in KAij0tvU4Zo-00294-00056610-00056766 this position all right now let's talk KAij0tvU4Zo-00295-00056766-00056922 about the gestures that you can use on KAij0tvU4Zo-00296-00056922-00057060 the trackpad in order to navigate KAij0tvU4Zo-00297-00057060-00057251 through your iPad first things first if KAij0tvU4Zo-00298-00057251-00057383 you want to reach the multitasking menu KAij0tvU4Zo-00299-00057383-00057582 you take three fingers and move them up KAij0tvU4Zo-00300-00057582-00057738 but take a slight pause in the middle KAij0tvU4Zo-00301-00057738-00057876 and that's what brings up the KAij0tvU4Zo-00302-00057876-00058055 multitasking page you can move left and KAij0tvU4Zo-00303-00058055-00058205 right through this page by swiping with KAij0tvU4Zo-00304-00058205-00058404 two fingers just like this and if you KAij0tvU4Zo-00305-00058404-00058548 want to select any of these of course KAij0tvU4Zo-00306-00058548-00058698 you can just click right on it if you KAij0tvU4Zo-00307-00058698-00058836 want to go to the home screen from any KAij0tvU4Zo-00308-00058836-00059033 open application you take three fingers KAij0tvU4Zo-00309-00059033-00059183 and swipe up and if you want to switch KAij0tvU4Zo-00310-00059183-00059351 through your open applications you can KAij0tvU4Zo-00311-00059351-00059550 take three fingers and just swipe left KAij0tvU4Zo-00312-00059550-00059754 or right if you want to open hovering KAij0tvU4Zo-00313-00059754-00059916 applications you can take your mouse and KAij0tvU4Zo-00314-00059916-00060048 move it to the far right of the screen KAij0tvU4Zo-00315-00060048-00060258 and then push right again you can also KAij0tvU4Zo-00316-00060258-00060432 swipe through the open multitasking KAij0tvU4Zo-00317-00060432-00060588 applications that you have here using KAij0tvU4Zo-00318-00060588-00060779 your three fingers moving left and right KAij0tvU4Zo-00319-00060779-00060912 and then if you want to close that you KAij0tvU4Zo-00320-00060912-00061062 can just go to the top here and drag KAij0tvU4Zo-00321-00061062-00061194 that over to the side of the screen KAij0tvU4Zo-00322-00061194-00061362 another convenient thing you can do is KAij0tvU4Zo-00323-00061362-00061583 open command tab which opens up all the KAij0tvU4Zo-00324-00061583-00061716 apps like this and then you can use KAij0tvU4Zo-00325-00061716-00061932 command Q to quit those apps and close KAij0tvU4Zo-00326-00061932-00062070 them all right and I think that's about KAij0tvU4Zo-00327-00062070-00062201 everything that I wanted to talk about KAij0tvU4Zo-00328-00062201-00062405 with the new Apple magic keyboard if KAij0tvU4Zo-00329-00062405-00062555 there's anything I forgot to mention or KAij0tvU4Zo-00330-00062555-00062694 anything you'd like to ask me that KAij0tvU4Zo-00331-00062694-00062844 wasn't in this video please do let me KAij0tvU4Zo-00332-00062844-00063017 know in a comment Down Below My overall KAij0tvU4Zo-00333-00063017-00063204 Impressions with the iPad magic keyboard KAij0tvU4Zo-00334-00063204-00063420 case is that if you use a keyboard for KAij0tvU4Zo-00335-00063420-00063636 your iPad then this is the one to get if KAij0tvU4Zo-00336-00063636-00063767 you're someone who does a lot of typing KAij0tvU4Zo-00337-00063767-00063936 in their date for example if you're a KAij0tvU4Zo-00338-00063936-00064086 university student or you have lots of KAij0tvU4Zo-00339-00064086-00064272 essays to write you do research on your KAij0tvU4Zo-00340-00064272-00064457 iPad maybe you write video scripts for KAij0tvU4Zo-00341-00064457-00064655 YouTube videos on your iPad and you need KAij0tvU4Zo-00342-00064655-00064836 a keyboard then this is the one to get KAij0tvU4Zo-00343-00064836-00065010 alright guys and that is it for me for KAij0tvU4Zo-00344-00065010-00065166 this video I really hope that you KAij0tvU4Zo-00345-00065166-00065327 enjoyed it and if you did please do KAij0tvU4Zo-00346-00065327-00065466 leave me a like on this video And KAij0tvU4Zo-00347-00065466-00065604 subscribe to my channel to see more KAij0tvU4Zo-00348-00065604-00065777 content from me in the future hope KAij0tvU4Zo-00349-00065777-00065927 you're having a wonderful day and I will KAij0tvU4Zo-00350-00065927-00066314 see you in the next one peace KAij0tvU4Zo-00351-00066701-00067092 and so today that weight is finally KAij0tvU4Zo-00352-00067092-00067368 let me test that now when you're sitting KAij0tvU4Zo-00353-00067368-00067530 down on the table this isn't as much of KAij0tvU4Zo-00354-00067530-00067674 a problem you'll see that I have to push KAij0tvU4Zo-00355-00067674-00067895 the iPad quite far back before it starts KAij0tvU4Zo-00356-00067895-00068045 to tilt KAij0tvU4Zo-00357-00068045-00068395 there you go I have it in the KC1G1WV5EGA-00000-00000386-00000483 No matter what you KC1G1WV5EGA-00001-00000483-00000732 think, is the end point KC1G1WV5EGA-00002-00000732-00000828 that when you get there KC1G1WV5EGA-00003-00000828-00000882 and things are gonna KC1G1WV5EGA-00004-00000882-00001049 be good, is a lie KC1G1WV5EGA-00005-00001049-00001131 and for me, even tho KC1G1WV5EGA-00006-00001131-00001198 it was a low amount of KC1G1WV5EGA-00007-00001198-00001277 money to work KC1G1WV5EGA-00008-00001277-00001329 for myself KC1G1WV5EGA-00009-00001329-00001391 I realised KC1G1WV5EGA-00010-00001391-00001525 Wow, I just got a new KC1G1WV5EGA-00011-00001525-00001617 job that's ten times KC1G1WV5EGA-00012-00001617-00001756 harder, and it made me KC1G1WV5EGA-00013-00001756-00001924 learn that if I don't feel KC1G1WV5EGA-00014-00001924-00002018 excitement about what KC1G1WV5EGA-00015-00002018-00002197 I do everyday KC1G1WV5EGA-00016-00002197-00002354 there is no change in KC1G1WV5EGA-00017-00002354-00002449 my quality of life KC1G1WV5EGA-00018-00002449-00002529 truly KHweg6uYizA-00000-00000000-00000980 SCP-2535 "Printers that Eat and Eaters that Print" Object Class: Safe KHweg6uYizA-00001-00001116-00001437 Item #: SCP-2535 KHweg6uYizA-00002-00001437-00001537 Object Class: Safe KHweg6uYizA-00003-00001537-00002157 Special Containment Procedures: SCP-2535 is to be sealed off from the public under the KHweg6uYizA-00004-00002157-00002400 cover of health and safety reasons. KHweg6uYizA-00005-00002400-00002814 A team of at least two agents is to be stationed in an adjacent building for observation purposes KHweg6uYizA-00006-00002814-00002926 at all times. KHweg6uYizA-00007-00002926-00003561 Where possible, the interior of SCP-2535 is to be soundproofed. KHweg6uYizA-00008-00003561-00004100 Excess material generated within SCP-2535 is to be collected and disposed of daily. KHweg6uYizA-00009-00004100-00004840 Description: SCP-2535 is the former two-story Hewlett-Packard branch office building located KHweg6uYizA-00010-00004840-00005259 in the Xiaoshan district of Hangzhou, China. KHweg6uYizA-00011-00005259-00005723 It contains an intricate network of electrical and biological components of unknown origin. KHweg6uYizA-00012-00005723-00006422 In particular, covering the walls of the entire first story of SCP-2535 are sixty-three thousand, KHweg6uYizA-00013-00006422-00007009 five hundred and twelve USB 2.0 standard A sockets embedded at semi-regular intervals KHweg6uYizA-00014-00007009-00007359 of roughly 20 cm in a grid pattern. KHweg6uYizA-00015-00007359-00007788 Each socket is connected to a network of wires running throughout the walls, consisting of KHweg6uYizA-00016-00007788-00008422 strands of copper interwoven with human optic nerve tissue and encased in a keratin sheath. KHweg6uYizA-00017-00008422-00008945 For reasons unknown, the temperature of each USB socket, as well as that of the wires, KHweg6uYizA-00018-00008945-00009580 remains at a constant 47.6°C regardless of external temperature.1 Furthermore, despite KHweg6uYizA-00019-00009580-00010045 being partially composed of biological material, the wires have not exhibited any sign of decay KHweg6uYizA-00020-00010045-00010414 or deterioration since initial containment. KHweg6uYizA-00021-00010414-00010792 These wires branch out from clusters running vertically throughout the load-bearing pillars KHweg6uYizA-00022-00010792-00011278 of the building, and terminate in a room located on the second floor, presumed to be the former KHweg6uYizA-00023-00011278-00011446 server room. KHweg6uYizA-00024-00011446-00011817 The room is currently inaccessible, as its only entrance has been obstructed from the KHweg6uYizA-00025-00011817-00012361 inside by what non-intrusive imaging methods have determined as a continuous solid biological KHweg6uYizA-00026-00012361-00012495 mass. KHweg6uYizA-00027-00012495-00012936 Ballistic means of ingress have been deemed unnecessarily destructive, and thus have not KHweg6uYizA-00028-00012936-00013116 been attempted. KHweg6uYizA-00029-00013116-00013734 The inside of the room, like the other anomalous electrical and biological components of SCP-2535, KHweg6uYizA-00030-00013734-00014286 constantly emits heat at a temperature of 47.6°C. Personnel within the vicinity of KHweg6uYizA-00031-00014286-00014747 the room occasionally report the smell of ozone and sulfur emanating from within, along KHweg6uYizA-00032-00014747-00014911 with loud printer noises. KHweg6uYizA-00033-00014911-00015774 317 of the USB socket and power outlets of SCP-2535 have been connected to HP-brand USB KHweg6uYizA-00034-00015774-00016108 2.0-compatible electronic devices. KHweg6uYizA-00035-00016108-00016728 Of these, 20 possess anomalous, possibly ectoentropic function (see below for details). KHweg6uYizA-00036-00016728-00017267 The remainder have been catalogued and moved to the adjacent Provisional Observation Site-2535 KHweg6uYizA-00037-00017267-00017470 for storage. KHweg6uYizA-00038-00017470-00017915 Five former employees of Hewlett-Packard's Hangzhou branch are located in various rooms KHweg6uYizA-00039-00017915-00018160 within SCP-2535. KHweg6uYizA-00040-00018160-00018565 The bodies of these five individuals are in an anomalous state of biological suspension, KHweg6uYizA-00041-00018565-00018971 requiring no sleep, water, or food despite being perpetually conscious. KHweg6uYizA-00042-00018971-00019420 They have remained virtually unchanged in their states since initial discovery and acquisition KHweg6uYizA-00043-00019420-00019636 in April 2013. KHweg6uYizA-00044-00019636-00020109 Any attempt to extricate them from their predicaments appears to be physically impossible, as the KHweg6uYizA-00045-00020109-00020590 devices binding them are unable to be unplugged or disassembled by any means whatsoever. KHweg6uYizA-00046-00020590-00020998 The list of employees within SCP-2535 consists of: KHweg6uYizA-00047-00020998-00021502 Guo Pingping, former branch manager of the Hewlett-Packard Hangzhou branch. KHweg6uYizA-00048-00021502-00022099 Guo is located in the bathroom nearest to the receptionist's desk on the first floor. KHweg6uYizA-00049-00022099-00022572 His head has been forced into the feed tray of a continuously-operating USB 2.0-compatible KHweg6uYizA-00050-00022572-00023142 HP Deskjet 1112 printer plugged into the wall2. KHweg6uYizA-00051-00023142-00023565 Although this would be fatal to an ordinary human, the remainder of Guo's body continues KHweg6uYizA-00052-00023565-00023886 to kick and thrash as if in pain. KHweg6uYizA-00053-00023886-00024536 James Gu Yongsun, former assistant branch manager of the Hewlett-Packard Hangzhou branch. KHweg6uYizA-00054-00024536-00024920 Gu is located in the employee's pantry on the second floor. KHweg6uYizA-00055-00024920-00025710 His body has been secured vertically to the wall via ninety-two 20-inch USB 2.0 M-M cables. KHweg6uYizA-00056-00025710-00026294 The actuating unit of a HP Deskjet 2540 All-In-One printer has been similarly secured to Gu's KHweg6uYizA-00057-00026294-00026891 lower jaw via five 10-inch USB 2.0 M-M cables. KHweg6uYizA-00058-00026891-00027450 Attached to the arm of the actuating unit is a single HP 10 Black Original Ink Cartridge. KHweg6uYizA-00059-00027450-00027945 The actuating unit has been modified to run on USB power sources and is itself plugged KHweg6uYizA-00060-00027945-00028212 into a USB socket via an adapter. KHweg6uYizA-00061-00028212-00028720 It continuously rams the ink cartridge into Gu's throat at a rate of 1 stroke per second. KHweg6uYizA-00062-00028720-00029131 The ink cartridge is hypothesised to contain an anomalous amount of ink, as it has yet KHweg6uYizA-00063-00029131-00029249 to run dry. KHweg6uYizA-00064-00029249-00029800 Gu himself is partly conscious, and responds incoherently to vocal stimuli. KHweg6uYizA-00065-00029800-00030383 Angel Li Huimin, former human resources department head of the Hewlett-Packard Hangzhou branch. KHweg6uYizA-00066-00030383-00030713 Li is located in her former office on the second floor. KHweg6uYizA-00067-00030713-00031487 Similarly to Gu, she has been secured to the wall via eighty-nine 20-inch USB 2.0 M-M cables. KHweg6uYizA-00068-00031487-00032002 Another cable of indeterminate length has been inserted into her lower abdomen via a KHweg6uYizA-00069-00032002-00032149 5mm-wide fistula. KHweg6uYizA-00070-00032149-00032569 She continuously vomits a stream of thermal receipt paper from her mouth and appears to KHweg6uYizA-00071-00032569-00032783 be in great distress as a result. KHweg6uYizA-00072-00032783-00033293 Her abdomen is slightly distended; it is inferred from palpitations and analysis of the sounds KHweg6uYizA-00073-00033293-00033787 produced from her abdomen that there is a fully-operating HP USB Single Station Thermal KHweg6uYizA-00074-00033787-00034246 Receipt Printer located in the vicinity of her jejunum. KHweg6uYizA-00075-00034246-00034713 Wang Liang, former IT department head of the Hewlett-Packard Hangzhou branch. KHweg6uYizA-00076-00034713-00034957 Wang is located near the water cooler on the first floor. KHweg6uYizA-00077-00034957-00035561 He is secured in a standing position against the wall via thirty-seven 20-inch USB 2.0 KHweg6uYizA-00078-00035561-00035783 M/M cables. KHweg6uYizA-00079-00035783-00036382 Pressed against his body are twelve HP Scanjet 200 scanners, all in continuous operation. KHweg6uYizA-00080-00036382-00037088 Beside him is a HP Deskjet 1112 printer attached to the wall, also in constant operation; however, KHweg6uYizA-00081-00037088-00037624 instead of paper, it produces A4-sized sheets of human epidermal tissue matching Wang's KHweg6uYizA-00082-00037624-00037826 skin tone. KHweg6uYizA-00083-00037826-00038323 Wang is conscious but unable to respond coherently due to his near-constant screaming. KHweg6uYizA-00084-00038323-00038611 Chen Youpeng, trainee technical writer. KHweg6uYizA-00085-00038611-00038994 Chen is located in the branch manager's office on the second floor. KHweg6uYizA-00086-00038994-00039438 His body has been fitted inside the paper tray and backup paper tray of a HP Laserjet KHweg6uYizA-00087-00039438-00039898 Pro 500 multi-function printer, which has been plugged into the wall via a standard KHweg6uYizA-00088-00039898-00040434 power cable and a 3-feet USB 2.0 M-M cable. KHweg6uYizA-00089-00040434-00040869 An aperture has been cut into the side of the printer, from which his head protrudes. KHweg6uYizA-00090-00040869-00041285 The printer alternates between producing copies of the HP standard print quality diagnostic KHweg6uYizA-00091-00041285-00041722 page and the HP Laserjet 500 technical repair manual. KHweg6uYizA-00092-00041722-00042011 Since discovery, it has not run out of paper or ink. KHweg6uYizA-00093-00042011-00042406 Chen is unconscious, and displays signs of severe blood loss. KHweg6uYizA-00094-00042406-00042892 These five individuals were reported missing in May 2013, one month after the closure of KHweg6uYizA-00095-00042892-00043278 the Hangzhou branch office due to international downsizing measures. KHweg6uYizA-00096-00043278-00043811 Additionally, a Canon Pixma E480 printer is located in the janitor's closet on the first KHweg6uYizA-00097-00043811-00043911 floor. KHweg6uYizA-00098-00043911-00044371 It bears human teeth marks and dents across its exterior, along with chemical damage indicating KHweg6uYizA-00099-00044371-00044762 application of concentrated liquid bleach. KHweg6uYizA-00100-00044762-00045196 Since its discovery, it has been attempting to print a 91-page document to no effect, KHweg6uYizA-00101-00045196-00045665 as its paper tray appears to have been improperly loaded such that the topmost sheets have crumpled KHweg6uYizA-00102-00045665-00045952 up and jammed the feed mechanism. KHweg6uYizA-00103-00045952-00046385 The seams of the Canon Pixma E480 periodically leak human blood. KHweg6uYizA-00104-00046385-00046863 DNA matches that of Yan Shaoxia, a creative consultant formerly under the employment of KHweg6uYizA-00105-00046863-00047313 the Hewlett-Packard Hangzhou branch, who was reported missing at about the same time as KHweg6uYizA-00106-00047313-00047472 the five Hewlett-Packard employees. KKgZZpuZy9U-00050-00014212-00014362 Welcome to my channel RifkatXband KMpuLtoKuzY-00000-00000114-00000318 - Welcome to lecture outline four. KMpuLtoKuzY-00001-00000447-00000588 We're gonna be talking about atoms, KMpuLtoKuzY-00002-00000588-00000795 but I wanted to show you my shirt. KMpuLtoKuzY-00003-00000795-00000984 It's got a chemistry joke on it, KMpuLtoKuzY-00004-00000984-00001191 or maybe a biology joke, we'll see. KMpuLtoKuzY-00005-00001191-00001422 What do you call an acid with an attitude? KMpuLtoKuzY-00006-00001849-00002091 An a-mean-oh acid. KMpuLtoKuzY-00007-00002295-00002520 It's in honor of my mother-in-law who got me this shirt. KMpuLtoKuzY-00008-00002520-00002712 She found out that I really like shirts like this. KMpuLtoKuzY-00009-00002712-00003209 So anyhoo. Back to our regularly scheduled lecture outline KMpuLtoKuzY-00010-00003209-00003453 where we're gonna be talking about atoms. KMpuLtoKuzY-00011-00003453-00003761 And we're gonna be reviewing a little bit here. KMpuLtoKuzY-00012-00003761-00003978 So we've talked about atomic structure before KMpuLtoKuzY-00013-00003978-00004158 and the fact that the protons and neutrons KMpuLtoKuzY-00014-00004158-00004302 are in the nucleus KMpuLtoKuzY-00015-00004302-00004431 and that in that nucleus, KMpuLtoKuzY-00016-00004431-00004686 because the protons and neutrons are there KMpuLtoKuzY-00017-00004686-00005186 there's approximately 99.97% of the mass of an atom. KMpuLtoKuzY-00018-00005367-00005559 So I'm giving you the squiggly equal signs KMpuLtoKuzY-00019-00005559-00005691 which means approximately. KMpuLtoKuzY-00020-00006426-00006903 99.97% electrons are around the nucleus. KMpuLtoKuzY-00021-00006995-00007141 So our picture of an atom KMpuLtoKuzY-00022-00007383-00007559 blown up many many times KMpuLtoKuzY-00023-00007559-00007716 'cause it's much smaller than this, KMpuLtoKuzY-00024-00007716-00008163 is the atom has the electrons flying around KMpuLtoKuzY-00025-00008163-00008496 in complicated shapes that we still have yet to talk about. KMpuLtoKuzY-00026-00008496-00008982 And right inside it is the teeniest tiniest little nucleus. KMpuLtoKuzY-00027-00008982-00009255 And that nucleus, already drawn much bigger KMpuLtoKuzY-00028-00009255-00009510 than it actually should be for this picture, KMpuLtoKuzY-00029-00009510-00009846 has the protons and the neutrons. KMpuLtoKuzY-00030-00009846-00010067 So that's something we've talked about before. KMpuLtoKuzY-00031-00010275-00010521 Now how do they know that? KMpuLtoKuzY-00032-00010521-00010604 Well, KMpuLtoKuzY-00033-00010751-00011157 we're gonna skip right to the actual theory of the atom KMpuLtoKuzY-00034-00011157-00011394 that currently holds KMpuLtoKuzY-00035-00011394-00011586 and that was largely discovered, KMpuLtoKuzY-00036-00011586-00011736 or one of the main pieces of evidence KMpuLtoKuzY-00037-00011736-00012051 was from the Rutherford gold-foil experiment. KMpuLtoKuzY-00038-00012051-00012417 This is an experiment where they took a gold foil, KMpuLtoKuzY-00039-00012417-00012893 which can be made mere atoms thick if you pound it KMpuLtoKuzY-00040-00013137-00013440 into very thin sheets. KMpuLtoKuzY-00041-00013671-00013838 And it's shown here as one atom, KMpuLtoKuzY-00042-00013838-00014066 I'm not quite sure it was that thin. KMpuLtoKuzY-00043-00014066-00014352 And there's a screen here KMpuLtoKuzY-00044-00014352-00014741 and this screen is going to be basically photographic film. KMpuLtoKuzY-00045-00014741-00014999 If something energy like hits it, KMpuLtoKuzY-00046-00014999-00015258 it'll light up and record it. KMpuLtoKuzY-00047-00015258-00015488 And this is an alpha ray. KMpuLtoKuzY-00048-00015488-00015621 And an alpha ray is something KMpuLtoKuzY-00049-00015621-00015819 that you will most likely see again KMpuLtoKuzY-00050-00015819-00016116 if you're taking second semester general chemistry. KMpuLtoKuzY-00051-00016116-00016616 But an alpha ray is a ray of helium nuclei. KMpuLtoKuzY-00052-00017292-00017596 And a helium nucleus has KMpuLtoKuzY-00053-00018099-00018393 two protons and two neutrons. KMpuLtoKuzY-00054-00018663-00018864 And it's a whole 'nother discussion KMpuLtoKuzY-00055-00018864-00019098 about how they get an alpha ray. KMpuLtoKuzY-00056-00019098-00019417 But what he did was he shot this through the foil KMpuLtoKuzY-00057-00019615-00020103 and the vast majority of the helium nuclei KMpuLtoKuzY-00058-00020103-00020316 in the alpha ray went straight through KMpuLtoKuzY-00059-00020316-00020508 and are right here on this image. KMpuLtoKuzY-00060-00020631-00020926 A few of them were deflected KMpuLtoKuzY-00061-00021030-00021307 and approximately one in 8,000 KMpuLtoKuzY-00062-00021546-00022046 was basically bounced off the gold foil directly back, KMpuLtoKuzY-00063-00022143-00022248 right in this area, KMpuLtoKuzY-00064-00022248-00022617 right here where the alpha ray was coming in. KMpuLtoKuzY-00065-00022617-00022923 And that at the time was shocking. KMpuLtoKuzY-00066-00023100-00023532 Rutherford was known to have said at the time KMpuLtoKuzY-00067-00023532-00024032 that it's like you took a 15 inch artillery shell KMpuLtoKuzY-00068-00024189-00024336 from the military KMpuLtoKuzY-00069-00024336-00024645 and fired it at a piece of tissue paper KMpuLtoKuzY-00070-00024645-00024801 and it bounced back. KMpuLtoKuzY-00071-00024954-00025215 The tissue paper was what they thought the atom was. KMpuLtoKuzY-00072-00025215-00025545 It was actually called the "bread pudding model". KMpuLtoKuzY-00073-00025545-00025716 Something that is pretty British, KMpuLtoKuzY-00074-00025716-00025980 although I do enjoy a good bread pudding myself. KMpuLtoKuzY-00075-00026157-00026544 Anyway. And so the fact that it bounced off KMpuLtoKuzY-00076-00026544-00026704 about one in 8,000 KMpuLtoKuzY-00077-00026838-00027170 was used to hypothesize, KMpuLtoKuzY-00078-00027170-00027504 and then eventually be proven as a theory KMpuLtoKuzY-00079-00027504-00027964 that the nucleus was a teenie tiny center of mass KMpuLtoKuzY-00080-00028131-00028272 in the middle of the atom, KMpuLtoKuzY-00081-00028272-00028554 surrounded by largely empty space KMpuLtoKuzY-00082-00028554-00028701 in which the electrons flew. KMpuLtoKuzY-00083-00028860-00028943 Pretty cool. KMpuLtoKuzY-00084-00029136-00029355 Now here's a little bit more information. KMpuLtoKuzY-00085-00029355-00029552 A table of masses and charges KMpuLtoKuzY-00086-00029552-00029802 for protons, neutrons, and electrons. KMpuLtoKuzY-00087-00029886-00030386 And we're not so worried about the charge. KMpuLtoKuzY-00088-00030432-00030567 These specific numbers, KMpuLtoKuzY-00089-00030567-00030750 these are in C, coulombs, KMpuLtoKuzY-00090-00030750-00031047 that's a physics term that you might run into. KMpuLtoKuzY-00091-00031047-00031407 But we just wanna know plus one, minus one and neutral. KMpuLtoKuzY-00092-00031407-00031577 And those are arbitrary terms. KMpuLtoKuzY-00093-00031577-00031755 We just call them plus one and minus one KMpuLtoKuzY-00094-00031755-00031978 because we like simple numbers. KMpuLtoKuzY-00095-00031978-00032232 But the important thing is that, KMpuLtoKuzY-00096-00032232-00032364 couple of things here noted. KMpuLtoKuzY-00097-00032364-00032796 Proton mass is approximately equal to the neutron mass KMpuLtoKuzY-00098-00032796-00033282 and they're each approximately 1800 times more mass KMpuLtoKuzY-00099-00033282-00033513 than an electron has. KMpuLtoKuzY-00100-00033513-00033816 And the proton and electron are attracted to each other. KMpuLtoKuzY-00101-00034017-00034192 We might symbolize this KMpuLtoKuzY-00102-00034317-00034616 by having a proton be a positive charge, KMpuLtoKuzY-00103-00034616-00034857 an electron be a negative charge. KMpuLtoKuzY-00104-00035094-00035594 And anything oppositely charged is attracted to each other. KMpuLtoKuzY-00105-00035730-00036126 And so let me just put E superscript minus for electron. KMpuLtoKuzY-00106-00036126-00036519 P, a lowercase p typically is our symbol for a proton. KMpuLtoKuzY-00107-00036630-00036747 And then you might ask yourself KMpuLtoKuzY-00108-00036747-00036942 why doesn't the electron crash KMpuLtoKuzY-00109-00036942-00037224 into the nucleus if they are oppositely charged? KMpuLtoKuzY-00110-00037224-00037467 And that is a very good question KMpuLtoKuzY-00111-00037467-00037716 that is in one of the layers KMpuLtoKuzY-00112-00037716-00038001 that is too deep for this class. KMpuLtoKuzY-00113-00038001-00038127 It is too deep. KMpuLtoKuzY-00114-00038244-00038327 To be honest, KMpuLtoKuzY-00115-00038327-00038532 I don't even a hundred percent understand it. KMpuLtoKuzY-00116-00038532-00038736 I have learned to accept it though. KMpuLtoKuzY-00117-00039090-00039590 The short answer is that to understand why it doesn't KMpuLtoKuzY-00118-00039693-00040008 you mostly have to understand quantum mechanics. KMpuLtoKuzY-00119-00040164-00040303 So quantum mechanics KMpuLtoKuzY-00120-00040662-00040779 can explain why. KMpuLtoKuzY-00121-00041286-00041400 And that's well beyond the scope KMpuLtoKuzY-00122-00041400-00041547 of what we're doing here. KMpuLtoKuzY-00123-00041547-00041781 For now, we accept that the electrons, KMpuLtoKuzY-00124-00041781-00041997 even though they're attracted to the nucleus, KMpuLtoKuzY-00125-00041997-00042213 and we're gonna talk about that a lot, KMpuLtoKuzY-00126-00042213-00042435 they do not crash into the nucleus. KO2uzVJtUWc-00000-00000006-00001215 So have you experienced God? You are asking this question so easily. When you KO2uzVJtUWc-00001-00001215-00001767 say God, I want you to understand this. When you say God, you are not talking about KO2uzVJtUWc-00002-00001767-00002331 somebody or something. When you say God you are talking about the source of your KO2uzVJtUWc-00003-00002331-00003053 own creation. Isn't it? Isn't it so? When you say God, you are talking about the KO2uzVJtUWc-00004-00003053-00003557 source of your creation. From what you have come? What is the source of my being? KO2uzVJtUWc-00005-00003557-00004053 That's what you're asking. So you're asking me have you experienced KO2uzVJtUWc-00006-00004053-00004751 the source of my being or your being because it cannot be different. Right now KO2uzVJtUWc-00007-00004751-00005271 your being and my-being may be very different but the source of this cannot KO2uzVJtUWc-00008-00005271-00005844 be different. So when you ask have you experienced this, you are asking have I KO2uzVJtUWc-00009-00005844-00007053 experienced the source of your existence Isn't it? So the depth of the question has not KO2uzVJtUWc-00010-00007053-00007725 still tormented you. Still on the surface. Curiosity. It's okay. Anyway we'll look at KO2uzVJtUWc-00011-00007725-00008532 it. To ask what is the source of my creation means, that means I am existing KO2uzVJtUWc-00012-00008532-00009268 here without knowing the fundamentals of Who I am. Isn't it? That's what it means KO2uzVJtUWc-00013-00009268-00009717 Living here without knowing the fundamentals of Who I am, if you KO2uzVJtUWc-00014-00009717-00010518 understand the implications of it, it's not a small thing. It will tear you. As I KO2uzVJtUWc-00015-00010518-00011154 was.. probably we touched this yesterday The pain of ignorance, the pain of not KO2uzVJtUWc-00016-00011154-00011996 knowing has to tear you apart then only the question becomes truly relevant KO2uzVJtUWc-00017-00012004-00012731 Where is God tell me How is God tell me this is.. this is not a question. This is a KO2uzVJtUWc-00018-00012731-00013259 social debate that is going on. A question means, a question should come KO2uzVJtUWc-00019-00013259-00013649 from not knowing wanting to go to knowing. Isn't it? That's what a real KO2uzVJtUWc-00020-00013649-00014213 question is. Isn't it so? A genuine question means it is wanting to move KO2uzVJtUWc-00021-00014213-00014738 from not knowing to knowing. That's what.. a question is a device to move from not KO2uzVJtUWc-00022-00014738-00015295 knowing to knowing. If one does not know the fundamentals of who he is, that is KO2uzVJtUWc-00023-00015295-00016066 not a simple problem. That is a very very deep problem, isn't it? Most basic most KO2uzVJtUWc-00024-00016066-00016832 fundamental and the ultimate. Because whatever you do in your life, if you do KO2uzVJtUWc-00025-00016832-00017420 not know the very basis of who you are, it's just utter nonsense the whole life KO2uzVJtUWc-00026-00017420-00018161 isn't it? isn't it so? If one does not know the very fundamentals of who he is KO2uzVJtUWc-00027-00018161-00018692 that means you are declaring when you ask where is God? what is God? did you KO2uzVJtUWc-00028-00018692-00019241 experience God? did you know God? when you ask these questions you are telling to KO2uzVJtUWc-00029-00019241-00019913 yourself that my life is utter nonsense A-Z. Everything in my life is utter KO2uzVJtUWc-00030-00019913-00020372 nonsense Maybe the impact of that realization has KO2uzVJtUWc-00031-00020372-00021056 not sunk into to you yet. It should. You must know the pain of not knowing then KO2uzVJtUWc-00032-00021056-00021665 you cannot be here without knowing.You have to know. Once such a situation comes KO2uzVJtUWc-00033-00021665-00022213 such as burning comes within you that you cannot sleep one day without knowing KO2uzVJtUWc-00034-00022213-00022765 it's not far away because what you are trying to know is within you KO2uzVJtUWc-00035-00022765-00023354 if you burn with the longing to know what you want to know is sitting up in KO2uzVJtUWc-00036-00023354-00023929 the heaven that would be a difficulty. if you burn wanting to know, if wanting to KO2uzVJtUWc-00037-00023929-00024842 know burns you, it is immediate because it's right here. Anyway let's start from KO2uzVJtUWc-00038-00024842-00025359 your beliefs and whatever you believe in, whatever you KO2uzVJtUWc-00039-00025359-00025881 understanding is, from that. Because we can only go from where you are KO2uzVJtUWc-00040-00025881-00026718 They have always told you God is everywhere. Is that so? Or even if they KO2uzVJtUWc-00041-00026718-00027038 have not told you, whichever religion whichever culture they have told you KO2uzVJtUWc-00042-00027038-00027477 this, but even if they have not told you, from your own intelligence if you look KO2uzVJtUWc-00043-00027477-00027803 at it, you can see if there is something called KO2uzVJtUWc-00044-00027803-00028820 God, it has to be everywhere. Yes? If I can lock him up in my temple and come he's KO2uzVJtUWc-00045-00028820-00029430 no good to you. Isn't it so? So if there is something called as God KO2uzVJtUWc-00046-00029430-00030188 it's got to be everywhere. If it's everywhere, it needs to be here also KO2uzVJtUWc-00047-00030188-00030563 there also there also there also KUpZt-JfIvu-00000-00000032-00001046 Intro: This is The Business of Architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00001-00001046-00001321 Helping architects conquer the world. KUpZt-JfIvu-00002-00001321-00001634 And here is your host Enoch Sears. KUpZt-JfIvu-00003-00001634-00001764 >> Hey, this is Enoch. KUpZt-JfIvu-00004-00001764-00001934 Welcome back to The Business of Architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00005-00001934-00002325 The show for solo architects where each week I bring you an interview exploring how you KUpZt-JfIvu-00006-00002325-00002757 can leverage your skills as an architect to make more money so you can forget about paying KUpZt-JfIvu-00007-00002757-00003063 the bills and focus on creating great architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00008-00003063-00003397 Hey, just a quick word before we start our show. KUpZt-JfIvu-00009-00003397-00003857 If you're a solo architect and you do residential architecture, I want to invite you to a webinar KUpZt-JfIvu-00010-00003857-00004310 put on by Business of Architecture at the end of this month about how you can use automated KUpZt-JfIvu-00011-00004310-00004645 web tools to generate real leads with your website. KUpZt-JfIvu-00012-00004645-00005082 I'll be presenting some case studies of other architects who have done this and also step-by-step KUpZt-JfIvu-00013-00005082-00005651 instructions about how you can implement some of these strategies with your website. KUpZt-JfIvu-00014-00005651-00006326 The address to sign up to claim your spot is BusinessOfArchitecture.com/webinar. KUpZt-JfIvu-00015-00006326-00006490 That's BusinessOfArchitecture.com/webinar. KUpZt-JfIvu-00016-00006490-00007184 Now, on with the show. KUpZt-JfIvu-00017-00007184-00007284 Hey, everybody. KUpZt-JfIvu-00018-00007284-00007447 This is Enoch from Business of Architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00019-00007447-00007547 Welcome back! KUpZt-JfIvu-00020-00007547-00007693 Today, weíre joined by Matthew Segal. KUpZt-JfIvu-00021-00007693-00007998 Heís the COO at the Jonathan Segal FAIA. KUpZt-JfIvu-00022-00007998-00008370 Heís going to talk to us a little bit about some of the development projects heís working KUpZt-JfIvu-00023-00008370-00008857 on right now down in San Diego as well as the project he developed the Fancy Lofts. KUpZt-JfIvu-00024-00008857-00009053 So, Matthew, welcome to the show! KUpZt-JfIvu-00025-00009053-00009153 >> Thank you. KUpZt-JfIvu-00026-00009153-00009253 Itís good to be on. KUpZt-JfIvu-00027-00009253-00009353 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00028-00009353-00009453 Good to have you on. KUpZt-JfIvu-00029-00009453-00009931 So, tell us a little bit, first of all, about what youíre working on right now at Jonathan KUpZt-JfIvu-00030-00009931-00010182 Segal FAIA. KUpZt-JfIvu-00031-00010182-00010625 >> Right now, were actually working on a project in an up and coming neighborhood in San Diego KUpZt-JfIvu-00032-00010625-00010725 called North Park. KUpZt-JfIvu-00033-00010725-00011289 Itís a twenty-seven unit apartment building of which two are affordable units for very KUpZt-JfIvu-00034-00011289-00011389 low-income families. KUpZt-JfIvu-00035-00011389-00012138 Then, there are five commercial spaces totaling somewhere in the 5,000-6,000 sq ft range. KUpZt-JfIvu-00036-00012138-00012238 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00037-00012238-00012486 So, tell me a little bit about the neighborhood of this project. KUpZt-JfIvu-00038-00012486-00012956 Give me an idea of where itís at, why you guys chose this location, and what you think KUpZt-JfIvu-00039-00012956-00013394 about this particular project. KUpZt-JfIvu-00040-00013394-00013788 >> Basically in San Diego thereís a downtown area and there are these pockets around downtown KUpZt-JfIvu-00041-00013788-00014663 that are slowly gentrifying and becoming more likely for people to want to live in ñ typically KUpZt-JfIvu-00042-00014663-00014825 you wouldnít want to live in those areas. KUpZt-JfIvu-00043-00014825-00015194 People who are living in downtown now are moving out of downtown because these areas KUpZt-JfIvu-00044-00015194-00015819 would be typically less expensive, easier to get in and out of, and there is a new base KUpZt-JfIvu-00045-00015819-00016288 of restaurants and outdoor activities that they can participate in. KUpZt-JfIvu-00046-00016288-00016788 >> So, are you guys the first to break ground with this kind of project in that part of KUpZt-JfIvu-00047-00016788-00016888 town? KUpZt-JfIvu-00048-00016888-00017712 >> Actually, just before us, another group, Mike and Craig Architecture and Form, bought KUpZt-JfIvu-00049-00017712-00018149 a post office; probably about $6 [way in 00:01:45] I think they broke ground before us. KUpZt-JfIvu-00050-00018149-00018806 There has been some pretty nasty large-scale developments in the neighborhood, which inadvertently KUpZt-JfIvu-00051-00018806-00019235 actually helped get the neighborhood to where itís at, but, kind of, destroyed the texture KUpZt-JfIvu-00052-00019235-00019335 of the neighborhood. KUpZt-JfIvu-00053-00019335-00019654 So, I canít say that we are the first people in that neighborhood. KUpZt-JfIvu-00054-00019654-00019754 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00055-00019754-00020114 Was it a tear down, a new construction, or adaptive reuse? KUpZt-JfIvu-00056-00020114-00020404 >> Itís a tear down. KUpZt-JfIvu-00057-00020404-00020937 There were a series of buildings on the site, and I use the term ìbuildingsî pretty loosely KUpZt-JfIvu-00058-00020937-00021358 because we were afraid they were going to fall over before we even got the chance to KUpZt-JfIvu-00059-00021358-00021473 demo them. KUpZt-JfIvu-00060-00021473-00021736 There was a lady selling antiques. KUpZt-JfIvu-00061-00021736-00022262 When I say ìantiquesî I use that loosely as well. KUpZt-JfIvu-00062-00022262-00022604 There was a house at the back and a couple of other shacks where people just have their KUpZt-JfIvu-00063-00022604-00022759 home offices. KUpZt-JfIvu-00064-00022759-00023179 Itís a strange environment, but basically, tear down longwinded. KUpZt-JfIvu-00065-00023179-00023279 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00066-00023279-00023652 Tell me about the process of locating this property. KUpZt-JfIvu-00067-00023652-00024036 Were you involved in that process of doing the pro forma, figuring out the numbers? KUpZt-JfIvu-00068-00024036-00024136 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00069-00024136-00024437 So, weíve actually been interested in this property for a long time. KUpZt-JfIvu-00070-00024437-00025019 The lady who had owned it ñ I canít remember how long sheíd owned it for ñ was asking, KUpZt-JfIvu-00071-00025019-00025493 I think, 30%-50% more for the property, maybe, two years ago. KUpZt-JfIvu-00072-00025493-00025751 Itís, kind of, this crossroads. KUpZt-JfIvu-00073-00025751-00026319 Itís at the southern end of North Park and this really important intersection that we KUpZt-JfIvu-00074-00026319-00026479 didnít really understand at the time. KUpZt-JfIvu-00075-00026479-00026643 Now, we understand how important it is. KUpZt-JfIvu-00076-00026643-00026792 It ended up being pretty fantastic. KUpZt-JfIvu-00077-00026792-00027520 Basically, itís a ñ Iím going to get this wrong ñ I think itís a 30,000 sq ft piece KUpZt-JfIvu-00078-00027520-00027651 of dirt. KUpZt-JfIvu-00079-00027651-00028487 Itís a strange, sort of, L-shaped with a little tooth coming out of it in the southeastern KUpZt-JfIvu-00080-00028487-00029047 corner, but thereís an SDG&E transformer station. KUpZt-JfIvu-00081-00029047-00029657 Basically, itís just L-form that has a lot of street frontage. KUpZt-JfIvu-00082-00029657-00029900 I think thereís 300 ft of frontage. KUpZt-JfIvu-00083-00029900-00030000 >> Wow. KUpZt-JfIvu-00084-00030000-00030482 Now, I know some places the impact fees will kill you when youíre on a corner lot like KUpZt-JfIvu-00085-00030482-00030582 that. KUpZt-JfIvu-00086-00030582-00030762 Did you have any issues with impact fees? KUpZt-JfIvu-00087-00030762-00030862 >> No. KUpZt-JfIvu-00088-00030862-00031350 I donít think anything in San Diego has any sort of corner lot implication for impact KUpZt-JfIvu-00089-00031350-00031522 fees. KUpZt-JfIvu-00090-00031522-00032295 We were actually able to get credit for existing buildings, which was helpful as far as water KUpZt-JfIvu-00091-00032295-00032552 credits, etc. KUpZt-JfIvu-00092-00032552-00033064 The biggest impact was actually a complication with parking. KUpZt-JfIvu-00093-00033064-00033489 In this zoning area, youíre only allowed to part ñ residential parking on the [rear KUpZt-JfIvu-00094-00033489-00033707 00:04:24] 50% of the lot. KUpZt-JfIvu-00095-00033707-00034364 Because this lot was ñ I canít remember all these dimensions ñ letís say, 75 ft KUpZt-JfIvu-00096-00034364-00035030 deep, that only leaves you 30 ft to actually park residential if you go in the long section. KUpZt-JfIvu-00097-00035030-00035444 If you go on the opposite section, on the lower part of the L, again that leaves you, KUpZt-JfIvu-00098-00035444-00035621 sort of, a strange segment. KUpZt-JfIvu-00099-00035621-00036373 But, we were able to use incentives from the low-income housing to offset that and reduce KUpZt-JfIvu-00100-00036373-00036563 our parking requirement. KUpZt-JfIvu-00101-00036563-00036702 >> Nice. KUpZt-JfIvu-00102-00036702-00037163 Because you guys have those two low-income housing or affordable-income housing units KUpZt-JfIvu-00103-00037163-00037616 in the mix, you are able to get away with less parking on the site. KUpZt-JfIvu-00104-00037616-00037726 >> Correct. KUpZt-JfIvu-00105-00037726-00038317 In San Diego they give you one incentive for a single unit, and then for two unitsÖ Itís KUpZt-JfIvu-00106-00038317-00038973 actually on a percentage basis, but some of these percentages, they give you two incentives. KUpZt-JfIvu-00107-00038973-00039117 Thatís the maximum you can have. KUpZt-JfIvu-00108-00039117-00039390 Thatís applicable to anything within reason. KUpZt-JfIvu-00109-00039390-00039585 You have to provide a reason why. KUpZt-JfIvu-00110-00039585-00040019 Youíre providing those affordable units, you should be allowed to do these things, KUpZt-JfIvu-00111-00040019-00040272 but it really ends up helping in certain circumstances. KUpZt-JfIvu-00112-00040272-00040372 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00113-00040372-00040472 So, what is the process? KUpZt-JfIvu-00114-00040472-00040669 Did you guys have to go to the Planning Commission? KUpZt-JfIvu-00115-00040669-00040865 How much of this was discretionary? KUpZt-JfIvu-00116-00040865-00041384 >> It was entirely ministerial. KUpZt-JfIvu-00117-00041384-00041515 We donít go by anybody. KUpZt-JfIvu-00118-00041515-00041980 It was by right that we are allowed to build twenty-seven units. KUpZt-JfIvu-00119-00041980-00042515 I think the cut-off was actually thirty-three in that zone where you had to go through. KUpZt-JfIvu-00120-00042515-00042646 >> Awesome. KUpZt-JfIvu-00121-00042646-00043191 Well, you know, I think what youíre saying now brings up two very important points for KUpZt-JfIvu-00122-00043191-00043495 other architects who want to do their own developments. KUpZt-JfIvu-00123-00043495-00044049 The first one is that you can look at this like affordable housing to get credits, right? KUpZt-JfIvu-00124-00044049-00044149 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00125-00044149-00044483 >> Then, another thing is you mentioned the credits that they can get on the impact fees KUpZt-JfIvu-00126-00044483-00044721 from already having an existing building on the site. KUpZt-JfIvu-00127-00044721-00044821 >> Correct. KUpZt-JfIvu-00128-00044821-00045203 I donít know if thatís nation-wide, but in San Diego, if you have house or you have KUpZt-JfIvu-00129-00045203-00045705 a square foot of commercial, thatís applicable to impact fees. KUpZt-JfIvu-00130-00045705-00045805 >> You know what? KUpZt-JfIvu-00131-00045805-00045905 Thatís the same in my area here too. KUpZt-JfIvu-00132-00045905-00046235 Iím not, like you said, Iím not sure if itís everywhere else also. KUpZt-JfIvu-00133-00046235-00046873 Is there any other, sort of, freebies or creative things that you guys have found to help get KUpZt-JfIvu-00134-00046873-00047027 these projects off the ground? KUpZt-JfIvu-00135-00047027-00047298 >> Thatís a good question. KUpZt-JfIvu-00136-00047298-00047890 Off the top of my head, I canít really think of anything. KUpZt-JfIvu-00137-00047890-00048533 The key is just to keep it below that threshold having to go through the public approval process. KUpZt-JfIvu-00138-00048533-00048677 I think thatís the biggest freebie. KUpZt-JfIvu-00139-00048677-00049068 So, when youíre actually following your project out to make sure that you fall below that KUpZt-JfIvu-00140-00049068-00049436 threshold, whatever it is, in that zone. KUpZt-JfIvu-00141-00049436-00049616 Typically, thatís the first thing we look at. KUpZt-JfIvu-00142-00049616-00050215 Whatís the max amount of units we can promise without having to go through the public process? KUpZt-JfIvu-00143-00050215-00050350 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00144-00050350-00050540 What determines whether itís a go or no go? KUpZt-JfIvu-00145-00050540-00051116 After you take a look at the units that you can put on the site, what happens next? KUpZt-JfIvu-00146-00051116-00051940 >> Fully run a pro forma to make sure that the land cost is a safe number. KUpZt-JfIvu-00147-00051940-00052621 Also, construction loan viability ñ will the bank actually loan on this property? KUpZt-JfIvu-00148-00052621-00052779 Will it loan on the construction? KUpZt-JfIvu-00149-00052779-00053079 Weíll typically do a preliminary review with the city. KUpZt-JfIvu-00150-00053079-00053420 Weíll draw something up really quickly with a basic scheme. KUpZt-JfIvu-00151-00053420-00054038 To get this done in San Diego is somewhere between $350 and $750 ñ to have multiple KUpZt-JfIvu-00152-00054038-00054309 [Inaudible] review it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00153-00054309-00055412 At that point, once we get that back, weíve also been concurrently getting a sales report, KUpZt-JfIvu-00154-00055412-00056329 etc, if we feel that there is, more likely or not, plausibility of us actually buying KUpZt-JfIvu-00155-00056329-00056429 the site. KUpZt-JfIvu-00156-00056429-00056828 A lot of things, actually, ended up being concurrent that same time to discover the KUpZt-JfIvu-00157-00056828-00057233 viability or the possibility of actually doing this deal and making it profitable. KUpZt-JfIvu-00158-00057233-00057774 >> What can you tell us about what the banks are doing right now in terms of loans? KUpZt-JfIvu-00159-00057774-00058092 Were you involved in that process at all of financing the project? KUpZt-JfIvu-00160-00058092-00058192 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00161-00058192-00058654 So, weíve actually developed ñ or my father has ñ developed a couple of relationships KUpZt-JfIvu-00162-00058654-00059129 with banks for permanent financing and for construction financing. KUpZt-JfIvu-00163-00059129-00059784 Depending on the amount of commercial, some will loan it and some wonít. KUpZt-JfIvu-00164-00059784-00059970 So, thatís something else. KUpZt-JfIvu-00165-00059970-00060497 If somebodyís doing a development, you want to make sure that you have, under their threshold, KUpZt-JfIvu-00166-00060497-00060874 of commercial, relative or proportionally, to residential. KUpZt-JfIvu-00167-00060874-00061338 So, one of our banks likes it to be ñ I canít remember the figure at the top of my head KUpZt-JfIvu-00168-00061338-00061689 ñ it may be 15% ñ 20% maximum for commercial. KUpZt-JfIvu-00169-00061689-00062182 The other bank will do a little bit more because theyíre not a publicly traded company. KUpZt-JfIvu-00170-00062182-00062762 >> So, thereís a little bit of leeway there, have some flexibility to negotiate. KUpZt-JfIvu-00171-00062762-00062938 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00172-00062938-00063387 Honestly, I think the biggest thing is just maintain those relationships with banks once KUpZt-JfIvu-00173-00063387-00063617 you have them. KUpZt-JfIvu-00174-00063617-00064067 We use California Bank & Trust ñ theyíre fantastic. KUpZt-JfIvu-00175-00064067-00064244 We used them on our previous deal. KUpZt-JfIvu-00176-00064244-00064704 Theyíre very easy to get along with; they understand and get what weíre trying to do. KUpZt-JfIvu-00177-00064704-00065483 They definitely to take in to account a lot of things that, maybe, a national bank wouldnít KUpZt-JfIvu-00178-00065483-00065884 ñ the design aspect increasing the rent cost ñ because they underwrite all these stuff. KUpZt-JfIvu-00179-00065884-00066536 The likelihood of a national bank realizing this up-and-coming neighborhood can actually KUpZt-JfIvu-00180-00066536-00067325 support a $2,200 ñ $2,400 a month, two-bedroom may be less likely than a local bank that KUpZt-JfIvu-00181-00067325-00067724 you have a relationship with or you actually have worked with before. KUpZt-JfIvu-00182-00067724-00067824 >> Sure. KUpZt-JfIvu-00183-00067824-00068267 It, kind of, gets the vision of what you do and how the revitalization of the neighborhoods KUpZt-JfIvu-00184-00068267-00068367 is coming along. KUpZt-JfIvu-00185-00068367-00068467 >> Yeah, exactly. KUpZt-JfIvu-00186-00068467-00069121 Whether or not they live in that neighborhood, just talking to people and having that comfort KUpZt-JfIvu-00187-00069121-00069357 of understanding that is really helpful. KUpZt-JfIvu-00188-00069357-00069457 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00189-00069457-00069735 Any sort of gotchas in this project so far? KUpZt-JfIvu-00190-00069735-00069955 Where is that, first of all, in the process? KUpZt-JfIvu-00191-00069955-00070606 >> Weíre actually topping out ñ when I say ìtopping out,î the concrete portion of the KUpZt-JfIvu-00192-00070606-00070896 project ñ Itís all integrated parking. KUpZt-JfIvu-00193-00070896-00071395 All of the cast-in-place walls on the ground floor have been poured, and weíre now putting KUpZt-JfIvu-00194-00071395-00071766 shoring in, and finishing up our [Inaudible] grid. KUpZt-JfIvu-00195-00071766-00072347 So, weíre hopefully pouring our first raised decks on Tuesday next week. KUpZt-JfIvu-00196-00072347-00072447 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00197-00072447-00072972 So, are we talking podium slab with parking underneath for the entire L-shape? KUpZt-JfIvu-00198-00072972-00073217 What does the shape of the building look like? KUpZt-JfIvu-00199-00073217-00073376 >> Itís complicated to explain. KUpZt-JfIvu-00200-00073376-00073980 I donít know if you can add a videoÖ Iím sorry, I thought of it as a video, butÖ KUpZt-JfIvu-00201-00073980-00074289 >> Iíll cut it in, Matthew, as youíre talking to explain it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00202-00074289-00074439 >> Yeah, that would be great. KUpZt-JfIvu-00203-00074439-00074895 Basically, itís an L-shape, and the entire street frontage is glass. KUpZt-JfIvu-00204-00074895-00075328 The ground floor, wherever we can feasibly, is [Inaudible] and glass. KUpZt-JfIvu-00205-00075328-00075694 Then, in the interior there is actually a courtyard building. KUpZt-JfIvu-00206-00075694-00076269 Itís one interactive building, but in the courtyard there is a separate building where KUpZt-JfIvu-00207-00076269-00076486 weíre actually moving our office in to. KUpZt-JfIvu-00208-00076486-00076780 So, itís pretty exciting designing our new office. KUpZt-JfIvu-00209-00076780-00077251 Weíre, kind of, in a temporary situation right now, and as [Inaudible] fun to be there KUpZt-JfIvu-00210-00077251-00077480 as our previous offices has been. KUpZt-JfIvu-00211-00077480-00078391 But, basically, there is tuck-under parking, there is a garage in the back, and there is KUpZt-JfIvu-00212-00078391-00078491 courtyard parking. KUpZt-JfIvu-00213-00078491-00079178 So, we try to keep it as open as possible and where we made tuck under are actually KUpZt-JfIvu-00214-00079178-00079300 ventilated parking areas. KUpZt-JfIvu-00215-00079300-00079400 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00216-00079400-00079802 One thing I noticed, too, about your buildings is that they, sort of, progressed over time. KUpZt-JfIvu-00217-00079802-00080227 I also noticed your firm has experimented with different volumes, different shapes, KUpZt-JfIvu-00218-00080227-00080344 and different materials. KUpZt-JfIvu-00219-00080344-00080627 Is there any new experience on this particular building? KUpZt-JfIvu-00220-00080627-00081089 Mathew: I donít think weíve ever done a concrete podium deck before. KUpZt-JfIvu-00221-00081089-00081541 My first building that I built when I got out of college was The Charmer. KUpZt-JfIvu-00222-00081541-00081813 That had a wood [Inaudible] deck. KUpZt-JfIvu-00223-00081813-00082460 Because of these expenses, we want to have our volumes without any structural breaking KUpZt-JfIvu-00224-00082460-00082741 points or conflictions. KUpZt-JfIvu-00225-00082741-00083385 We have these massive beams that just became so complicated, so expensive, and so time-consuming KUpZt-JfIvu-00226-00083385-00083783 to set up, and all these steps, and everything, we decided that the concrete was a better KUpZt-JfIvu-00227-00083783-00084780 product both for the underside of the commercial units, as well as speed, time, and just efficiency-wise. KUpZt-JfIvu-00228-00084780-00085099 So, thatís a first for us. KUpZt-JfIvu-00229-00085099-00085199 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00230-00085199-00085585 Just out of curiosity, what kind of construction is the raised concrete slab? KUpZt-JfIvu-00231-00085585-00085817 >> It would be a Type 5. KUpZt-JfIvu-00232-00085817-00085917 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00233-00085917-00086070 So, Type 5 construction. KUpZt-JfIvu-00234-00086070-00086600 Then, is it cast in place, flat slab, monolithic slab? KUpZt-JfIvu-00235-00086600-00086745 Iím curious. KUpZt-JfIvu-00236-00086745-00087238 Down in Texas we used to do the post tension slabs a lot for those kinds of constructions. KUpZt-JfIvu-00237-00087238-00087338 >> No post-tensioned. KUpZt-JfIvu-00238-00087338-00087438 >> Okay. KUpZt-JfIvu-00239-00087438-00087664 >> We actually, fortunately, didnít do that on our Cube project. KUpZt-JfIvu-00240-00087664-00088005 I wasnít around for that, but had we done that, it had been very difficult. KUpZt-JfIvu-00241-00088005-00088454 Any time you have to core or any time you have to penetrate, you have to X-ray the slab. KUpZt-JfIvu-00242-00088454-00088620 So, itís something we try to avoid. KUpZt-JfIvu-00243-00088620-00089466 Also, weíve had situations with friends that have done it, that you actually get deflection KUpZt-JfIvu-00244-00089466-00089987 a lot more than a typical, just normally reinforced slab. KUpZt-JfIvu-00245-00089987-00090111 >> Gotcha. KUpZt-JfIvu-00246-00090111-00090516 >> It can be thinner with post-tensioned, but in these circumstances, it ends up being KUpZt-JfIvu-00247-00090516-00090824 less expensive and easier without the post-tensioned. KUpZt-JfIvu-00248-00090824-00090924 >> Awesome. KUpZt-JfIvu-00249-00090924-00091024 Good to know. KUpZt-JfIvu-00250-00091024-00091327 So, when you talk about the open spaces ñ thatís down in the commercial spaces? KUpZt-JfIvu-00251-00091327-00091427 >> Correct. KUpZt-JfIvu-00252-00091427-00091662 >> Have you guys pre-leased any of those spaces down there? KUpZt-JfIvu-00253-00091662-00091892 >> Actually, weíve leased all but one of them. KUpZt-JfIvu-00254-00091892-00092576 So, there is our office ñ fantastic place in our previous building called Influx thatís KUpZt-JfIvu-00255-00092576-00092727 going to do a cafÈ. KUpZt-JfIvu-00256-00092727-00093249 Another restaurant in our previous building called Underbelly thatís doing noodles and KUpZt-JfIvu-00257-00093249-00093349 yakitori. KUpZt-JfIvu-00258-00093349-00093924 My dadís best friend is opening a taco shop [Inaudible] taco shop in one of the little KUpZt-JfIvu-00259-00093924-00094024 spaces. KUpZt-JfIvu-00260-00094024-00094124 >> That sounds nice. KUpZt-JfIvu-00261-00094124-00094516 >> Itís going to be very cool, kind of, a hip street taco shop. KUpZt-JfIvu-00262-00094516-00095006 Then, the last space, weíre hoping for a breakfast or a fish restaurant. KUpZt-JfIvu-00263-00095006-00095336 Weíre just waiting and choosing. KUpZt-JfIvu-00264-00095336-00095436 >> Nice. KUpZt-JfIvu-00265-00095436-00095745 I can start to understand why you guys are excited about this new offices space. KUpZt-JfIvu-00266-00095745-00095845 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00267-00095845-00095945 Itís been very fun. KUpZt-JfIvu-00268-00095945-00096130 >> Iíve seen a lot of nice cuisine there. KUpZt-JfIvu-00269-00096130-00096230 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00270-00096230-00096619 >> Are there any other commercial spaces or restaurants in that area? KUpZt-JfIvu-00271-00096619-00096719 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00272-00096719-00097157 Actually, itís a big nightlife area and there are some fantastic restaurants too. KUpZt-JfIvu-00273-00097157-00097711 Itís becoming the new restaurant area in San Diego. KUpZt-JfIvu-00274-00097711-00097811 >> Very cool. KUpZt-JfIvu-00275-00097811-00098135 What do you guys do for marketing to pre-lease these spaces? KUpZt-JfIvu-00276-00098135-00098533 What insights can you give us about marketing the project? KUpZt-JfIvu-00277-00098533-00098658 >> Call our friends. KUpZt-JfIvu-00278-00098658-00099757 You know, weíre very picky, and we have a certain design philosophy or requirement that KUpZt-JfIvu-00279-00099757-00099898 we mandate with all these people. KUpZt-JfIvu-00280-00099898-00100288 It needs to be hip and it needs to have something that adds vibrancy to our building. KUpZt-JfIvu-00281-00100288-00100413 So, thatís what we focus on. KUpZt-JfIvu-00282-00100413-00100618 If we donít like somebody, we just wait. KUpZt-JfIvu-00283-00100618-00100881 I mean, at some point we canít. KUpZt-JfIvu-00284-00100881-00101286 For the most part by starting the pre-leasing before you even start the construction allowed KUpZt-JfIvu-00285-00101286-00101798 for a variety of people to figure out if they could financially make sense in that neighborhood, KUpZt-JfIvu-00286-00101798-00102071 and weíre getting outrageous rents too. KUpZt-JfIvu-00287-00102071-00102187 >> Awesome. KUpZt-JfIvu-00288-00102187-00102454 You mentioned that, at first, when you guys looked at the property, you didnít realize KUpZt-JfIvu-00289-00102454-00102818 the key aspect of how important it was, but now as youíre in the project, youíve seen KUpZt-JfIvu-00290-00102818-00102918 that. KUpZt-JfIvu-00291-00102918-00103031 So, what did you mean by that? KUpZt-JfIvu-00292-00103031-00103255 How is this particular location so great? KUpZt-JfIvu-00293-00103255-00103714 >> Well, [Inaudible] When it was the antique shop and all those other strange little shops, KUpZt-JfIvu-00294-00103714-00104277 it didnít have any, sort of, anchor for that neighborhood. KUpZt-JfIvu-00295-00104277-00104875 Because this is the main intersection of how you get in to the neighborhood from both the KUpZt-JfIvu-00296-00104875-00105500 southeast and the southwest, the traffic that goes by ñ you just feel it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00297-00105500-00106014 Now that those buildings are not there, you feel it even more; you really notice it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00298-00106014-00106291 >> So, itís on a thoroughfare? KUpZt-JfIvu-00299-00106291-00106391 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00300-00106391-00106897 Itís basically the gateway in to North Park from the south. KUpZt-JfIvu-00301-00106897-00106997 >> Excellent. KUpZt-JfIvu-00302-00106997-00107315 Now, for people that are joining us for the first time, Matthew, tell us a little bit KUpZt-JfIvu-00303-00107315-00107735 about the history of Jonathan Segal Architect so that people can sort of get an idea of KUpZt-JfIvu-00304-00107735-00108075 your firm and get a flavor for what you guys do. KUpZt-JfIvu-00305-00108075-00108175 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00306-00108175-00108673 So, essentially, itís my father and motherís firm. KUpZt-JfIvu-00307-00108673-00109048 I think it was 1992 they started their firm. KUpZt-JfIvu-00308-00109048-00109624 I think heís done twenty buildings in downtown San Diego ñ pretty much only downtown San KUpZt-JfIvu-00309-00109624-00109724 Diego. KUpZt-JfIvu-00310-00109724-00110009 He only works for himself, he doesnít work for clients. KUpZt-JfIvu-00311-00110009-00110807 My parents, both, they discover the property, buy the property, develop the property. KUpZt-JfIvu-00312-00110807-00111067 Now, my sister also runs the management company. KUpZt-JfIvu-00313-00111067-00111510 So, itís all in-house from start to finish and we donít sell any of our products. KUpZt-JfIvu-00314-00111510-00111923 >> So, itís a true-blue family operation. KUpZt-JfIvu-00315-00111923-00112056 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00316-00112056-00112523 >> Where can people go on the web to see the work of your firm? KUpZt-JfIvu-00317-00112523-00112711 >> www.JonathanSegalArchitect.com. KUpZt-JfIvu-00318-00112711-00113175 If you search Google, you should be able to find it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00319-00113175-00113646 If youíd like to see the apartment website, go to www.sdlofts.com. KUpZt-JfIvu-00320-00113646-00114125 But, www.jonathansegalarchitect.com should be able to direct you to everything. KUpZt-JfIvu-00321-00114125-00114225 >> Nice. KUpZt-JfIvu-00322-00114225-00114659 Last time, I heard Jonathan talking about the prices of construction starting to go KUpZt-JfIvu-00323-00114659-00114958 up a little bit, a little bit more competition in the local area. KUpZt-JfIvu-00324-00114958-00115466 What are you seeing on the ground in terms of the construction prices, and the availability KUpZt-JfIvu-00325-00115466-00115705 of contractors, and the overall general mood? KUpZt-JfIvu-00326-00115705-00115904 I mean, is it now a good time to build? KUpZt-JfIvu-00327-00115904-00116503 >> You know, for the most part it seems that everybodyís swamped. KUpZt-JfIvu-00328-00116503-00116860 The prices we got, specifically for plumbing, were dramatically higher than what we were KUpZt-JfIvu-00329-00116860-00117274 seeing two or two and a half years ago. KUpZt-JfIvu-00330-00117274-00117751 I think framing is, kind of, stabilized; although lumber is back up. KUpZt-JfIvu-00331-00117751-00118130 Weíre just fortunate to be able to lock in our lumber at, I think, a two-year low. KUpZt-JfIvu-00332-00118130-00118557 So, it has saved us quite a bit of money and we have a fantastic framer that framed my KUpZt-JfIvu-00333-00118557-00118714 little project. KUpZt-JfIvu-00334-00118714-00118872 What else? KUpZt-JfIvu-00335-00118872-00119080 I think concrete is, kind of, stable. KUpZt-JfIvu-00336-00119080-00119417 But, again, there are so much work out there right now that itís hard to find somebody KUpZt-JfIvu-00337-00119417-00120052 thatís willing to take a little bit less money or a little bit less profit, and take KUpZt-JfIvu-00338-00120052-00120152 the job. KUpZt-JfIvu-00339-00120152-00120535 Theyíd rather start to build up their big profit jobs. KUpZt-JfIvu-00340-00120535-00121108 I definitely feel that there is a labor shortage and there is a lot of work right now. KUpZt-JfIvu-00341-00121108-00121208 >> Interesting. KUpZt-JfIvu-00342-00121208-00121567 So, I guess if thereís any skilled laborers out there, head down to San Diego. KUpZt-JfIvu-00343-00121567-00121667 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00344-00121667-00122147 >> Well, thatís good to hear for Californians because weíve been suffering for a long time. KUpZt-JfIvu-00345-00122147-00122498 So, itís good to finally hear that there is some stuff being built now. KUpZt-JfIvu-00346-00122498-00122598 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00347-00122598-00122783 Everybody keeps telling me that theyíre just swamped with bids. KUpZt-JfIvu-00348-00122783-00123282 Itís not bids that are future projects that are not getting built; these are bids on projects KUpZt-JfIvu-00349-00123282-00123394 that are starting. KUpZt-JfIvu-00350-00123394-00123637 So, itís very good. KUpZt-JfIvu-00351-00123637-00123737 >> Excellent. KUpZt-JfIvu-00352-00123737-00124330 Matthew, youíve had a number of conversations with your father about getting an architectural KUpZt-JfIvu-00353-00124330-00124502 license. KUpZt-JfIvu-00354-00124502-00125032 I know, in the past that you or at least your father, kind of, recommended people not to KUpZt-JfIvu-00355-00125032-00125321 get a license if they want to be a developer. KUpZt-JfIvu-00356-00125321-00125859 So, Iím curious what your thoughts are on that and your future path ñ if you want to KUpZt-JfIvu-00357-00125859-00126082 get a license or what your thoughts are about the trade-offs. KUpZt-JfIvu-00358-00126082-00126182 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00359-00126182-00126288 Itís, kind of, funny. KUpZt-JfIvu-00360-00126288-00126563 I think the only reason I would get my license is for the respect. KUpZt-JfIvu-00361-00126563-00127344 I almost feel embarrassed not to have my license after spending five years in school and three KUpZt-JfIvu-00362-00127344-00127567 years in the industry. KUpZt-JfIvu-00363-00127567-00128107 Beyond that, I donít really see a purpose if you have somebody that can stamp your drawings. KUpZt-JfIvu-00364-00128107-00128509 Unfortunately, on my little project, didnít realize it at the time, but because I was KUpZt-JfIvu-00365-00128509-00128990 above two stories, I needed a stamp. KUpZt-JfIvu-00366-00128990-00129573 That took me a month, a month and a half to find somebody that would stamp them after KUpZt-JfIvu-00367-00129573-00129863 viewing them, which is legal in California. KUpZt-JfIvu-00368-00129863-00130346 I forgot what the term is, but an architect can review your drawings and stamp them. KUpZt-JfIvu-00369-00130346-00130483 >> Right. KUpZt-JfIvu-00370-00130483-00130903 During that time were you like, ìOh, man. KUpZt-JfIvu-00371-00130903-00131244 Now, I wish I had my license.î I mean, how sweet would that be just to be able to stamp KUpZt-JfIvu-00372-00131244-00131494 and move on? KUpZt-JfIvu-00373-00131494-00131603 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00374-00131603-00131799 I definitely think itís something I want to do. KUpZt-JfIvu-00375-00131799-00132388 I think before I get my architectural license, Iíll get my contractorís license. KUpZt-JfIvu-00376-00132388-00132927 A stupid as that may sound ñ it will save a lot of money on insurance, and workers compensation, KUpZt-JfIvu-00377-00132927-00133114 etc, being a licensed contractor. KUpZt-JfIvu-00378-00133114-00133307 >> Tell me about that. KUpZt-JfIvu-00379-00133307-00133752 Why would that save insurance money? KUpZt-JfIvu-00380-00133752-00134797 >> Insurances donít like to insure a project of X-dollar amount because an owner/builder KUpZt-JfIvu-00381-00134797-00134935 is not [GC 00:21:16] heís a liability. KUpZt-JfIvu-00382-00134935-00135650 So, if you have your general contractorís license, itís less of a liability and theyíll KUpZt-JfIvu-00383-00135650-00135750 insure you. KUpZt-JfIvu-00384-00135750-00136291 It opens up the doors for more insurance companies, whereas weíre limited to just a few. KUpZt-JfIvu-00385-00136291-00136391 >> Very interesting. KUpZt-JfIvu-00386-00136391-00136680 Thatís a very good tip. KUpZt-JfIvu-00387-00136680-00137092 Like you mentioned, itís difficult for architects to get insurance when they venture in to the KUpZt-JfIvu-00388-00137092-00137192 development world. KUpZt-JfIvu-00389-00137192-00137557 So, thatís maybe a little tip that someone might be able to use. KUpZt-JfIvu-00390-00137557-00137792 >> Yeah, definitely. KUpZt-JfIvu-00391-00137792-00138254 I havenít taken it yet, but from what I understand itís a study over the weekend and take the KUpZt-JfIvu-00392-00138254-00138354 test program. KUpZt-JfIvu-00393-00138354-00138489 So, hopefully, thatís the case. KUpZt-JfIvu-00394-00138489-00138660 >> Yeah, I know. KUpZt-JfIvu-00395-00138660-00138989 I took it a couple of years ago. KUpZt-JfIvu-00396-00138989-00139475 Compared to anything we do in school, youíll walk out of there with a big ëol smile on KUpZt-JfIvu-00397-00139475-00139578 your face, Iím sure. KUpZt-JfIvu-00398-00139578-00139748 >> So, youíre a licensed contractor then? KUpZt-JfIvu-00399-00139748-00139848 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00400-00139848-00139948 I have it right now. KUpZt-JfIvu-00401-00139948-00140235 I figure itís what they call, ìinactiveî because I donít use it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00402-00140235-00140335 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00403-00140335-00140670 >> But, I definitely wanted to get it, and I think thereís just a small fee to reactivate KUpZt-JfIvu-00404-00140670-00140898 it once I have a project I want to build. KUpZt-JfIvu-00405-00140898-00140998 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00406-00140998-00141237 Iíve been told by so many people to get our contractorís license. KUpZt-JfIvu-00407-00141237-00141749 My dad and I have it at the top of our to-do list, itís just setting aside the time. KUpZt-JfIvu-00408-00141749-00141946 So, good for you. KUpZt-JfIvu-00409-00141946-00142046 >> Excellent. KUpZt-JfIvu-00410-00142046-00142254 Thatís a great tip. KUpZt-JfIvu-00411-00142254-00142808 Now, any other words of wisdom before we end this segment about your current projects, KUpZt-JfIvu-00412-00142808-00143236 about development, and architects that want to get in development, things youíve learned KUpZt-JfIvu-00413-00143236-00143630 from working with Jonathan Segal Architect? KUpZt-JfIvu-00414-00143630-00144077 >> I think the most powerful thing that we have is the ability to change everything during KUpZt-JfIvu-00415-00144077-00144305 construction. KUpZt-JfIvu-00416-00144305-00144858 For instance, because our process is so accelerated, we arenít able to pick up on everything; KUpZt-JfIvu-00417-00144858-00145336 we arenít able to detail everything. KUpZt-JfIvu-00418-00145336-00145630 We realized that the bedrooms in our building were too small. KUpZt-JfIvu-00419-00145630-00145732 I donít remember how we did it. KUpZt-JfIvu-00420-00145732-00146039 I donít know if I was looking at it and, ìWell, thatís too small.î So, we are able KUpZt-JfIvu-00421-00146039-00146780 to, actually, extend the second floor a foot and make the bathrooms a foot smaller to accommodate KUpZt-JfIvu-00422-00146780-00146880 a larger bedroom. KUpZt-JfIvu-00423-00146880-00147248 So, itís something that typically would be a big process, but I made one phone call to KUpZt-JfIvu-00424-00147248-00147627 the structural engineer, ìHey, is this going to work?î ìYeah, it should work. KUpZt-JfIvu-00425-00147627-00148067 No problem.î I adjusted one unit, and then Greg, in our office whoís managing the project, KUpZt-JfIvu-00426-00148067-00148210 adjusted all the units. KUpZt-JfIvu-00427-00148210-00148860 Heís still finagling all the elevations, and sections, etc. KUpZt-JfIvu-00428-00148860-00149380 But, within a three-day period, we increased bedrooms by a foot each and decreased the KUpZt-JfIvu-00429-00149380-00150012 bathroom by a foot with a nominal process ñ no paper pushing back and forth, no RFPs. KUpZt-JfIvu-00430-00150012-00150397 Itís allows you to change things on the fly. KUpZt-JfIvu-00431-00150397-00150497 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00432-00150497-00150619 That is golden. KUpZt-JfIvu-00433-00150619-00151205 I think architects right now are probably salivating hearing that because of the request KUpZt-JfIvu-00434-00151205-00151559 for information that we get, and then we have to our terms in to a change order, thereís KUpZt-JfIvu-00435-00151559-00152027 an add to the project, the owners throw up their arms and say, ìWhere is all these money KUpZt-JfIvu-00436-00152027-00152367 coming from?î It just turns in to, well, architects look bad. KUpZt-JfIvu-00437-00152367-00152467 >> Yeah. KUpZt-JfIvu-00438-00152467-00152783 I do feel bad for some of the contractors when weíre constantly changing things, but KUpZt-JfIvu-00439-00152783-00153319 weíve got some great people we work with, specially the framer who is very accommodating. KUpZt-JfIvu-00440-00153319-00153421 >> Good. KUpZt-JfIvu-00441-00153421-00154129 Well, Matthew, thank you for joining us for this episode of Business of Architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00442-00154129-00154590 I want to ask everyone to tune in to next week when Matthew is going to tell us about KUpZt-JfIvu-00443-00154590-00154892 his project that he developed ñ the Fancy Lofts. KUpZt-JfIvu-00444-00154892-00155115 So, Matthew, weíll catch up with you next week. KUpZt-JfIvu-00445-00155115-00155215 Mathew: Thank you. KUpZt-JfIvu-00446-00155215-00155315 Itís great talking to you. KUpZt-JfIvu-00447-00155315-00155522 >> Yeah, great having you on the show. KUpZt-JfIvu-00448-00155522-00156116 Outro: Well, that puts a lid on a another show about the Business of Architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00449-00156116-00156549 I really hope that you've got something out of this show that can help you have more success KUpZt-JfIvu-00450-00156549-00156798 and profit in the world of architecture. KUpZt-JfIvu-00451-00156798-00157190 If you want to join the discussion about this episode, you can find it on the podcast page KUpZt-JfIvu-00452-00157190-00157454 on BusinessOfArchitecture.com. KUpZt-JfIvu-00453-00157454-00157850 While you're there, feel free to share the show using the social media share links. KUpZt-JfIvu-00454-00157850-00158254 If you sign up for the Business of Architecture Insider List, I'll send you other resources KUpZt-JfIvu-00455-00158254-00158737 like the Architect Marketing Guide and information on how to use web tools to get more visibility KUpZt-JfIvu-00456-00158737-00159100 for your firm and your work. KUpZt-JfIvu-00457-00159100-00159548 [Outro Music] KUpZt-JfIvu-00458-00159548-00160672 >> The views expressed on this show by my guests do not represent those of the host, KUpZt-JfIvu-00459-00160672-00161108 and I make no representation, guarantee, promise, agreement, affirmation, pledge, warranty, KUpZt-JfIvu-00460-00161108-00161555 contract, bond, commitment except to help architects conquer the world. KUpZt-JfIvu-00461-00161555-00161853 Bump music credit to Ben Folds Five - Do It Anyway. KUJR6U2PW_I-00000-00000166-00000333 Alright! Alright! KUJR6U2PW_I-00001-00000896-00001346 Tough… It was tough to get here. KUJR6U2PW_I-00002-00001500-00001906 But now I’m in the finals. Tomorrow... Tomorrow... KUJR6U2PW_I-00003-00002100-00003033 Tomorrow… I… I conquer the BEST OF THE SUPER Jr. KUJR6U2PW_I-00004-00003363-00003870 The Junior division will never be the same again. KUJR6U2PW_I-00005-00004500-00005196 Well… Today’s opponent, YOH… KUJR6U2PW_I-00006-00005323-00006266 We’ve known each other for a long time... This does seem a bit poetic. KUJR6U2PW_I-00007-00006386-00007066 But there's no room to be sentimental, all I had on my mind was winning. KUJR6U2PW_I-00008-00007266-00007730 And that's why it ended that way. KUJR6U2PW_I-00009-00008053-00009186 Anyway, tomorrow… I don’t know who’s coming from the other block yet. KUJR6U2PW_I-00010-00009230-00009840 But there is someone I'm hoping to see. KUJR6U2PW_I-00011-00010070-00010313 So, I hope it's him I face. KUJR6U2PW_I-00012-00010883-00011110 大丈夫だ。大丈夫だから。 KUJR6U2PW_I-00013-00011373-00011983 I couldn’t help Ospreay. I lost. I couldn’t beat him. KUJR6U2PW_I-00014-00012216-00012550 Crap. This was my second year… second year… KUJR6U2PW_I-00015-00012683-00012803 I went 3 and 4. KUJR6U2PW_I-00016-00013010-00013776 But I still remember what I said at my first SUPER Jr.... KUJR6U2PW_I-00017-00013796-00014336 I will make it happen. I haven’t given up yet. I will… Absolutely... KUJR6U2PW_I-00018-00014410-00015156 I will win this, one day. To do so, I have to harness the winds. KUJR6U2PW_I-00019-00015173-00015550 Bigger and better. KUJR6U2PW_I-00020-00015566-00016066 But I had so much fun this SUPER Jr. KUJR6U2PW_I-00021-00016223-00016803 It was a great experience, thank you. I enjoyed my youth. KUJR6U2PW_I-00022-00016993-00017590 Ishimori Taiji… Ishimori Taiji… He's tough. KUJR6U2PW_I-00023-00017690-00018416 I couldn’t beat him… Bone Soldier, Ishimori Taiji… A super star, Ishimori Taiji… KUJR6U2PW_I-00024-00018530-00019290 I'll call him a super star, because he had that kind of effect on me. KUJR6U2PW_I-00025-00019326-00019533 What’s left is… KUJR6U2PW_I-00026-00019573-00019773 Sorry, Ospreay. KUJR6U2PW_I-00027-00019786-00019896 It couldn’t help it. KUJR6U2PW_I-00028-00019903-00020103 I lost. KUJR6U2PW_I-00029-00021303-00021486 信じられない… KUJR6U2PW_I-00030-00022120-00022450 タイジに負けてさえいなければ… KVsz39AWA-c-00000-00001111-00001556 This is Peter Leonard and today I'll be presenting on Neural Networks: Machine Vision for the KVsz39AWA-c-00001-00001556-00001663 Visual Archive. KVsz39AWA-c-00002-00001663-00002168 What I'm gonna be showing you today comes from the Digital Humanities Lab inside Sterling KVsz39AWA-c-00003-00002168-00002423 Memorial Library in New Haven, Connecticut. KVsz39AWA-c-00004-00002423-00002907 I'd like to acknowledge the work of my coworkers - Doug, Cathy, and Monica - in many of the KVsz39AWA-c-00005-00002907-00003264 projects and screens you'll be seeing today. KVsz39AWA-c-00006-00003264-00003737 We've tried to organize this talk around three easy-to-understand use cases that get at some KVsz39AWA-c-00007-00003737-00004218 of the practical, real-world things that machine vision might be able to do for those of us KVsz39AWA-c-00008-00004218-00004391 in the library field. KVsz39AWA-c-00009-00004391-00004891 And the first of these use cases is the following: given a picture of interest, how can I see KVsz39AWA-c-00010-00004891-00005178 more things that are like it? KVsz39AWA-c-00011-00005178-00005603 This problem has motivated a couple interesting projects in the last couple years in the field KVsz39AWA-c-00012-00005603-00005907 of digital art history or digital humanities. KVsz39AWA-c-00013-00005907-00006412 The noted programmer John Resig has used a commercial company called TinEye's product KVsz39AWA-c-00014-00006412-00007022 called MatchEngine on both his own collection of Japanese wood prints, gathered from digital KVsz39AWA-c-00015-00007022-00007650 collections across the globe, as well as the PHAROS consortium of museum and library photo KVsz39AWA-c-00016-00007650-00007750 archives. KVsz39AWA-c-00017-00007750-00008193 Now, TinEye MatchEngine is a commercial product and so we don't have a lot of insight into KVsz39AWA-c-00018-00008193-00008752 exactly how that product works, but if you look at some of John Resig's work or the paper KVsz39AWA-c-00019-00008752-00009210 that's noted at the bottom of this page, you'll see some really terrific results on image KVsz39AWA-c-00020-00009210-00009875 matching in those two domains of Japanese wood prints and of reprinted, reproduced photography KVsz39AWA-c-00021-00009875-00009975 from museums. KVsz39AWA-c-00022-00009975-00010575 Carl Stahmer, who was then at the University of California, Santa Barbara also did some KVsz39AWA-c-00023-00010575-00011059 really terrific work on the Early English Broadside Archive, and specifically the Ballad KVsz39AWA-c-00024-00011059-00011630 Impression Archive, where his own implementation of a particular kind of machine vision was KVsz39AWA-c-00025-00011630-00012220 able to illuminate the reuse of these pieces of clipart in all sorts of early English broadsides. KVsz39AWA-c-00026-00012220-00012689 And I encourage you to look at his paper down below where he talks about his own Arch-V KVsz39AWA-c-00027-00012689-00012789 engine. KVsz39AWA-c-00028-00012789-00013178 And these projects are really terrific and really inspired us at Yale to think about KVsz39AWA-c-00029-00013178-00013504 our own collections, one of which I've put on the screen here. KVsz39AWA-c-00030-00013504-00013759 It's called the Meserve-Kunhardt Collection. KVsz39AWA-c-00031-00013759-00014159 It's perhaps one of the largest private collections of 19th century photography in the United KVsz39AWA-c-00032-00014159-00014779 States and really kind of chronicles American history from the Civil War to the Gilded Age. KVsz39AWA-c-00033-00014779-00015254 It's best known as a repository of famous photographs and depictions of Lincoln, but KVsz39AWA-c-00034-00015254-00015729 it's actually over 73,000 images in total that are being digitized in extremely high KVsz39AWA-c-00035-00015729-00015979 quality as we speak. KVsz39AWA-c-00036-00015979-00016562 Now, one of the things that's really transformed machine vision in the last couple years, specifically KVsz39AWA-c-00037-00016562-00017357 since 2012, is the use of convolutional neural networks for image captioning or image description. KVsz39AWA-c-00038-00017357-00017832 This is just a diagram of the way that convolutional neural networks operate, and in a sense they KVsz39AWA-c-00039-00017832-00018262 kind of mimic our own brains' system of vision. KVsz39AWA-c-00040-00018262-00018752 So the human vision system proceeds from very simple identifications of lines and simpler KVsz39AWA-c-00041-00018752-00019256 patterns up all the way through more complex patterns and agglomerations of different visual KVsz39AWA-c-00042-00019256-00019869 icons, and then finally arrives at a kind of realization or a description of an image KVsz39AWA-c-00043-00019869-00020239 - "That's my uncle," or, "That's a dog with a hat on it." KVsz39AWA-c-00044-00020239-00020673 And that's actually the same way that convolutional neural networks work, they work with very KVsz39AWA-c-00045-00020673-00021270 simple layers and they progress to very complex layers that culminate in descriptive labels KVsz39AWA-c-00046-00021270-00021620 like "cat" or "dog" or "chair," "bagel," or "banana." KVsz39AWA-c-00047-00021620-00022069 Now, these networks have proven very effective at image description, they're probably in KVsz39AWA-c-00048-00022069-00022308 use on your own Android or iOS device. KVsz39AWA-c-00049-00022308-00022746 If you take out the Photos app and look for the word "cat" you'll automatically see all KVsz39AWA-c-00050-00022746-00023115 the images you've ever taken of a cat, even though you've never labeled them, and what's KVsz39AWA-c-00051-00023115-00023473 happened is a convolutional neural network has labeled them for you. KVsz39AWA-c-00052-00023473-00023976 A problem, though, is that in this collection, like the Meserve-Kunhardt Collection of 19th KVsz39AWA-c-00053-00023976-00024439 century photography, there are all sorts of wonderful 19th century subjects that don't KVsz39AWA-c-00054-00024439-00025044 quite map onto the labels of 2018, so the semantic field of 19th century photography KVsz39AWA-c-00055-00025044-00025473 - being heavily studio-based and incorporating all sorts of different types of images than KVsz39AWA-c-00056-00025473-00025950 images we take with our cell phone today, including things like stereograms and portraits KVsz39AWA-c-00057-00025950-00026424 of Civil War generals - it's just a totally different field, which means these labels KVsz39AWA-c-00058-00026424-00026663 and convolutional neural networks are not really appropriate. KVsz39AWA-c-00059-00026663-00027059 There just aren't that many images of bananas and bagels in the 1860's. KVsz39AWA-c-00060-00027059-00027788 We've been really inspired by a paper that came out in DH Krakow in 2016, given by Benoit KVsz39AWA-c-00061-00027788-00028387 Seguin and a couple other European researchers who were presenting a particular case study KVsz39AWA-c-00062-00028387-00028731 on the Cini Archive of Art Photography. KVsz39AWA-c-00063-00028731-00029111 But the main claim in their paper, which is listed on the bottom of your screen, is that KVsz39AWA-c-00064-00029111-00029650 the semifinal layer of these convolutional neural networks for image captioning - that KVsz39AWA-c-00065-00029650-00030299 is to say, the layer before the final layer with labels - might actually be more useful KVsz39AWA-c-00066-00030299-00030889 for certain types of digital art history than the final labeling layer, which tries to decide KVsz39AWA-c-00067-00030889-00031112 whether something is a cat or a dog. KVsz39AWA-c-00068-00031112-00031758 And the intuition that Seguin and others showed in this paper is that because this second-to-last KVsz39AWA-c-00069-00031758-00032331 layer, this penultimate layer, is more abstract - it isn't as specific as this cat or dog KVsz39AWA-c-00070-00032331-00032834 - it might actually be more useful to domains in which the precise identification of something KVsz39AWA-c-00071-00032834-00033146 as a bagel or not is not the main project. KVsz39AWA-c-00072-00033146-00033753 Instead, the real goal of many projects is to determine visual similarity, like we set KVsz39AWA-c-00073-00033753-00034068 out in our original use case. KVsz39AWA-c-00074-00034068-00034536 And so we take this intuition from the team that presented in Krakow, and what we've done KVsz39AWA-c-00075-00034536-00034938 is we've built a demonstration application called Neural Neighbors: Pictorial Tropes KVsz39AWA-c-00076-00034938-00035165 in the Meserve-Kunhardt Collection. KVsz39AWA-c-00077-00035165-00035546 And I'm gonna just talk you through a little bit of how this particular program works. KVsz39AWA-c-00078-00035546-00036077 We take a convolutional neural network which is designed for image captioning - in this KVsz39AWA-c-00079-00036077-00036613 case we use Inception, which is provided by Google - and this network is provided by Google KVsz39AWA-c-00080-00036613-00037275 in a pre-trained state, it already can discern what the labels are for modern contemporary KVsz39AWA-c-00081-00037275-00037375 images. KVsz39AWA-c-00082-00037375-00037780 And Google spent a lot of time and money in order to be able to do that. KVsz39AWA-c-00083-00037780-00038308 It's trained it on all its own images and it successfully solved important image description KVsz39AWA-c-00084-00038308-00038558 challenges like ImageNet. KVsz39AWA-c-00085-00038558-00039140 We take that semifinal layer, that second-to-last layer in the network, which as we mentioned KVsz39AWA-c-00086-00039140-00039625 in the previous slide has a more abstract set of visual features than cat versus dog. KVsz39AWA-c-00087-00039625-00040302 In fact, it has about 2,048 ways of seeing that are impossible to describe but are useful KVsz39AWA-c-00088-00040302-00040752 in determining that something is a cat or a dog, a bagel or a banana. KVsz39AWA-c-00089-00040752-00041364 And in this high dimensional space, in this imaginary space with 2,048 different directions KVsz39AWA-c-00090-00041364-00041944 or dimensions, we find the approximate nearest neighbors of each image in this space. KVsz39AWA-c-00091-00041944-00042356 And that's really all there is to it, and what I'd like to do now is to show you exactly KVsz39AWA-c-00092-00042356-00042461 how this works. KVsz39AWA-c-00093-00042461-00043059 So what we have on the screen now are just random images from the Meserve-Kunhardt Collection. KVsz39AWA-c-00094-00043059-00043606 There actually isn't anything important about each image, it's just that they're each from KVsz39AWA-c-00095-00043606-00043886 this large collection of tens of thousands of images. KVsz39AWA-c-00096-00043886-00044394 The important part comes when I move my mouse over this particular image here on the top KVsz39AWA-c-00097-00044394-00044505 left. KVsz39AWA-c-00098-00044505-00045024 You'll see that as I move my mouse over that, I see other images which are visually similar. KVsz39AWA-c-00099-00045024-00045496 They're men in army uniforms, they have brass buttons on the front, their jackets are dark, KVsz39AWA-c-00100-00045496-00045834 they tend to be on a relatively light gray background. KVsz39AWA-c-00101-00045834-00046345 Whereas if I move my mouse over this woman here, the second from the left, you'll see KVsz39AWA-c-00102-00046345-00046911 that when I move my mouse over her, I get images which are very similar to her - hairstyle, KVsz39AWA-c-00103-00046911-00047380 perhaps some of the decoration around her neck, the sense that it's all sepia-toned, KVsz39AWA-c-00104-00047380-00047565 that I've got some elaborate hair. KVsz39AWA-c-00105-00047565-00047920 And this is true of actually all the images I could move my mouse over. KVsz39AWA-c-00106-00047920-00048419 As I start moving my mouse you'll see that I'm basically pulling up images in ovals when KVsz39AWA-c-00107-00048419-00048590 I move the mouse over an image in an oval. KVsz39AWA-c-00108-00048590-00049142 When I mouse over an image in a town with a steeple I tend to see other images that KVsz39AWA-c-00109-00049142-00049512 include steeples and towns, people sitting in very particular ways. KVsz39AWA-c-00110-00049512-00050052 Now, again, I can reload this page and I can look for other people sitting like this, I KVsz39AWA-c-00111-00050052-00050673 can look for, for example, other people outdoors in large crowds, people wearing military uniforms, KVsz39AWA-c-00112-00050673-00051018 people in sort of a very particular frame here. KVsz39AWA-c-00113-00051018-00051479 All of this is being determined by the semifinal layer of the convolutional neural network KVsz39AWA-c-00114-00051479-00052014 doing approximate nearest neighbors and finding the images that are closest to, in this case, KVsz39AWA-c-00115-00052014-00052422 this particular actor or this particular soldier. KVsz39AWA-c-00116-00052422-00052788 None of what's being used is the text, we're not using the text at all. KVsz39AWA-c-00117-00052788-00053324 Although, we can get the name of the caption of the image if we need to, but that's not KVsz39AWA-c-00118-00053324-00053813 actually being used in order to process this, this is pure raster processing where we're KVsz39AWA-c-00119-00053813-00054412 taking signal only from the images that are in front of us and not from the description KVsz39AWA-c-00120-00054412-00054607 of the image. KVsz39AWA-c-00121-00054607-00055029 So that's neural neighbors, and let me return to my slides and just show you some of the KVsz39AWA-c-00122-00055029-00055229 more interesting examples that we've found. KVsz39AWA-c-00123-00055229-00055731 This one I like to talk about in particular because it shows some of the things that the KVsz39AWA-c-00124-00055731-00056204 neural network is sensitive to, and some of the things that it's insensitive to. KVsz39AWA-c-00125-00056204-00056701 So in this particular example I've moved my mouse over Johny Giles here in the bottom, KVsz39AWA-c-00126-00056701-00057241 and what comes up are all the other 19th century pugilists, all the boxers that are in the KVsz39AWA-c-00127-00057241-00057341 collections. KVsz39AWA-c-00128-00057341-00057816 Notably, you'll see that some of these boxers are actually turned the other direction, and KVsz39AWA-c-00129-00057816-00058237 one of them, John Banks, to my eyes seems African American. KVsz39AWA-c-00130-00058237-00058653 And so what's interesting about that is it's the robustness of this particular algorithm KVsz39AWA-c-00131-00058653-00059505 seeing in 2,048 ways and being able to use those 2,048 ways of seeing to identify images KVsz39AWA-c-00132-00059505-00059926 which may be flipped or may contain a different type of skin tone, or perhaps a different KVsz39AWA-c-00133-00059926-00060026 color of pants. KVsz39AWA-c-00134-00060026-00060579 It's an incredibly powerful way to surface images that resemble an image that you care KVsz39AWA-c-00135-00060579-00060679 about. KVsz39AWA-c-00136-00060679-00061291 So that was our first use case, how can we find similar images to an image of interest? KVsz39AWA-c-00137-00061291-00061748 For the second example of a real-world use case where machine vision might be useful, KVsz39AWA-c-00138-00061748-00062313 let me give you the case of how a large-scale visual collection might be able to organize KVsz39AWA-c-00139-00062313-00062413 itself. KVsz39AWA-c-00140-00062413-00062826 And that may seem sort of like a strange way to put it, we're not used to thinking of data KVsz39AWA-c-00141-00062826-00063292 as having its own autonomy, but what I want to explore in this particular set of slides KVsz39AWA-c-00142-00063292-00063680 is a tool that we've been working on inside the Digital Humanities Lab called PixPlot, KVsz39AWA-c-00143-00063680-00063957 which is authored by Doug Duhaime. KVsz39AWA-c-00144-00063957-00064399 And this tool actually starts very similar to how neural neighbors work. KVsz39AWA-c-00145-00064399-00064923 We basically process all sorts of images, tens of thousands of images, with the Inception KVsz39AWA-c-00146-00064923-00065358 convolutional neural network, which is provided for free by Google, in order to provide those KVsz39AWA-c-00147-00065358-00065852 labels that you might remember: cat, dog, bagel, banana. KVsz39AWA-c-00148-00065852-00066279 And what we use is the second-to-final layer, so we use the penultimate layer, which gives KVsz39AWA-c-00149-00066279-00066818 not those final labels but rather 2,048 abstract ways of seeing. KVsz39AWA-c-00150-00066818-00067193 This gives us a high dimensional space, and rather than finding the approximate nearest KVsz39AWA-c-00151-00067193-00067562 neighbors in this high dimensional space, as we did with neural neighbors, what we're KVsz39AWA-c-00152-00067562-00067991 gonna do is we're gonna try to compress this high dimensional space into two dimensions. KVsz39AWA-c-00153-00067991-00068604 I can't show you 2,048 dimensions on my computer screen, but if I'm able to reduce the dimensionality KVsz39AWA-c-00154-00068604-00069094 of this high dimensional space to two, then I have a hope of being able to show you the KVsz39AWA-c-00155-00069094-00069556 entire image collection organized according to visual similarity. KVsz39AWA-c-00156-00069556-00069937 We're gonna use a particular dimensionality reduction called UMAP here which stands for KVsz39AWA-c-00157-00069937-00070216 Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection. KVsz39AWA-c-00158-00070216-00070812 For those who keep track of modern developments in dimensionality reduction algorithms, this KVsz39AWA-c-00159-00070812-00071076 is similar to t-SNE or t Stochastic Neighbor Embedding. KVsz39AWA-c-00160-00071076-00071736 And just like t-SNE it tries to preserve global structure in the reduced dimensionality visualization KVsz39AWA-c-00161-00071736-00072056 as well as preserving local clusters. KVsz39AWA-c-00162-00072056-00072505 This has become a little clearer once I advanced the demonstration. KVsz39AWA-c-00163-00072505-00073035 We have a WebGL technology which allows us to visualize tens if not hundreds of thousands KVsz39AWA-c-00164-00073035-00073666 of images at the same time, and in the resulting visualization similar images will appear nearby. KVsz39AWA-c-00165-00073666-00073962 So let me go ahead and show you what this looks like. KVsz39AWA-c-00166-00073962-00074727 All right, what we're doing now is loading, in this case, about 27,000 images into my KVsz39AWA-c-00167-00074727-00075139 web browser, which is more than most people have seen probably. KVsz39AWA-c-00168-00075139-00075556 And it's almost as if what I want to do is take those 27,000 images and throw them on KVsz39AWA-c-00169-00075556-00075674 the floor. KVsz39AWA-c-00170-00075674-00076102 But if I really threw them on the floor then they would land pretty much randomly. KVsz39AWA-c-00171-00076102-00076541 They wouldn't land so that images with similar visual content were clustered around each KVsz39AWA-c-00172-00076541-00076641 other. KVsz39AWA-c-00173-00076641-00076821 But, in fact, that's exactly what's happened. KVsz39AWA-c-00174-00076821-00077305 I've thrown these images on the floor and all of these vignetted portraits have landed KVsz39AWA-c-00175-00077305-00077702 in this neighborhood here in the bottom left of my screen. KVsz39AWA-c-00176-00077702-00078043 There are other neighbors, as well, there's a cluster of buildings over here. KVsz39AWA-c-00177-00078043-00078504 Let's zoom to the right and suddenly you can see that all of these Second Empire buildings KVsz39AWA-c-00178-00078504-00078961 in the East Coast cities in the United States, oftentimes shot at 45-degree angles, are all KVsz39AWA-c-00179-00078961-00079619 arranged around each other as if they all found their own place there after being thrown KVsz39AWA-c-00180-00079619-00079768 on the floor. KVsz39AWA-c-00181-00079768-00080183 There are other examples of landscapes, so I can zoom down here and you'll see that buildings KVsz39AWA-c-00182-00080183-00080922 go away and instead what you get are the natural environment: fields and mountains and trees. KVsz39AWA-c-00183-00080922-00081631 And, finally, I have an example of maybe performers or people with particular military uniforms KVsz39AWA-c-00184-00081631-00081731 on. KVsz39AWA-c-00185-00081731-00082077 Let's zoom down to this cluster of military images down there. KVsz39AWA-c-00186-00082077-00082449 So let's zoom out a little bit and look at the entire visualization and just consider KVsz39AWA-c-00187-00082449-00082605 what this is doing. KVsz39AWA-c-00188-00082605-00083202 What we're showing you are 27,000 images, all at the same time in your web browser, KVsz39AWA-c-00189-00083202-00083362 thrown into a virtual space. KVsz39AWA-c-00190-00083362-00083914 And that virtual space actually represents a dimensionality reduction of 2,048 dimensions KVsz39AWA-c-00191-00083914-00084014 down to two. KVsz39AWA-c-00192-00084014-00084583 And this allows the entire collection to find its own organization, to find its own patterns KVsz39AWA-c-00193-00084583-00085104 of similarity and allow you to explore the conventions of depictions of women, for example, KVsz39AWA-c-00194-00085104-00085532 in this cluster by just zooming around and seeing how these women were represented in KVsz39AWA-c-00195-00085532-00085654 studio contexts. KVsz39AWA-c-00196-00085654-00086364 I think this is a really powerful way of investigating collections that would otherwise be way too KVsz39AWA-c-00197-00086364-00087055 large to visualize all at once. KVsz39AWA-c-00198-00087055-00087594 So that's PixPlot, and we also have an example of this, not only on the Civil War materials, KVsz39AWA-c-00199-00087594-00088176 but on our own Yale Center for British Art, which has, in this case, about 31,000 images KVsz39AWA-c-00200-00088176-00088354 from our British Art Museum. KVsz39AWA-c-00201-00088354-00088597 This is the same notion as our Civil War photography. KVsz39AWA-c-00202-00088597-00089164 What I can do is I can zoom into these constellations and find - this is my favorite - a cluster KVsz39AWA-c-00203-00089164-00089575 of botanical drawings from the Yale Center for British Art. KVsz39AWA-c-00204-00089575-00090061 These are all leaves and flowers and other illustrations in the natural world that are KVsz39AWA-c-00205-00090061-00090558 being depicted here and that have all found their own neighborhood, they've all clustered KVsz39AWA-c-00206-00090558-00090731 around each other. KVsz39AWA-c-00207-00090731-00091135 This work on the Yale Center for British Art is just the same as the previous work on the KVsz39AWA-c-00208-00091135-00091750 Civil War photography, it's a dimensionality reduction of 2,048 ways of seeing down to KVsz39AWA-c-00209-00091750-00092114 two dimensions, and what that will do in this case is place all the vases in this particular KVsz39AWA-c-00210-00092114-00092214 neighborhood. KVsz39AWA-c-00211-00092214-00092724 And we have other neighborhoods, this is kind of caricatures of dandies wearing nice clothing KVsz39AWA-c-00212-00092724-00092976 in this area of my browser window. KVsz39AWA-c-00213-00092976-00093456 There's landscapes, painted landscapes, over here, which are nice to see, being shown in KVsz39AWA-c-00214-00093456-00093627 my browser window over here. KVsz39AWA-c-00215-00093627-00094106 I have other clusters - I think there's one of animals, let's see if I can find my horses KVsz39AWA-c-00216-00094106-00094206 here. KVsz39AWA-c-00217-00094206-00094358 Right here. KVsz39AWA-c-00218-00094358-00094905 And over here we've got all these depictions of the hunt and of various animals in both KVsz39AWA-c-00219-00094905-00095357 oil paintings and drawings, pen and ink, all sorts of examples here that have been discovered. KVsz39AWA-c-00220-00095357-00095637 A camel was hiding out at the top right there. KVsz39AWA-c-00221-00095637-00096056 This is again a thematic way of exploring all the material in the Yale Center for British KVsz39AWA-c-00222-00096056-00096591 Art all on your screen, all at the same time, and is a really exciting way of thinking about KVsz39AWA-c-00223-00096591-00097418 imagery at the scale of tens of thousands, which wouldn't before have been possible. KVsz39AWA-c-00224-00097418-00097867 The software PixPlot is available on GitHub, and we have some important directions we want KVsz39AWA-c-00225-00097867-00098088 to take this software going forward. KVsz39AWA-c-00226-00098088-00098557 We want to be able to link back to the museum or the library digital system that actually KVsz39AWA-c-00227-00098557-00099074 stores the formal record, which might be available in a high-resolution TIFF, and of course has KVsz39AWA-c-00228-00099074-00099720 all of the important human-generated metadata - its provenance, the genre, the artists, KVsz39AWA-c-00229-00099720-00100042 all of that information would be found on the system of record, we're gonna link back KVsz39AWA-c-00230-00100042-00100175 to those. KVsz39AWA-c-00231-00100175-00100734 We're excited about making the screen resolution of the images even more precise, and we may KVsz39AWA-c-00232-00100734-00101280 investigate the IIIF framework as a way of dynamically pulling in even higher resolution KVsz39AWA-c-00233-00101280-00101631 textures as you zoom into the visualization. KVsz39AWA-c-00234-00101631-00102161 We intend to use the WebGL technology in order to animate between different states of this KVsz39AWA-c-00235-00102161-00102714 particular visualization, so it may be that we want to animate how different algorithms KVsz39AWA-c-00236-00102714-00103123 for dimensionality reduction position the items in two dimensions. KVsz39AWA-c-00237-00103123-00103586 We could also animate between different layers in these artificial neural networks that mirror KVsz39AWA-c-00238-00103586-00104098 how our eyes see, clustering and grouping the images according to more abstract or more KVsz39AWA-c-00239-00104098-00104540 precise definitions and layers in that network. KVsz39AWA-c-00240-00104540-00105066 And most excitingly, I think, we want to really investigate curatorial tools for this PixPlot KVsz39AWA-c-00241-00105066-00105166 software. KVsz39AWA-c-00242-00105166-00105633 We want to think about perhaps surfacing metadata facets - such as, is something by a British KVsz39AWA-c-00243-00105633-00105816 painter or an Italian painter? KVsz39AWA-c-00244-00105816-00106428 Is something an oil painting or is it a sculpture? - by colored borders that might surround each KVsz39AWA-c-00245-00106428-00106859 of the tens of thousands of images, so you could show me only paintings by Titian or KVsz39AWA-c-00246-00106859-00107274 show me things in different colors that allow you to interpret the spread of images in new KVsz39AWA-c-00247-00107274-00107419 ways. KVsz39AWA-c-00248-00107419-00107933 We also want to consider tools that you can use to directly interact with this visualization. KVsz39AWA-c-00249-00107933-00108425 For example, a lasso tool, similar to what you might find in Photoshop, to make sub-selections KVsz39AWA-c-00250-00108425-00108665 of - remember all of those botanical images? KVsz39AWA-c-00251-00108665-00109365 If I could draw a sort of line around all of the images that seem to be about botanical KVsz39AWA-c-00252-00109365-00109710 illustrations, I'd be able to create a subcorpus for investigation. KVsz39AWA-c-00253-00109710-00110108 That could be really exciting for people who are perhaps seeing these collections for the KVsz39AWA-c-00254-00110108-00110402 first time all on their screen. KVsz39AWA-c-00255-00110402-00110795 And something very technical we want to tackle is the notion of transfer learning on top KVsz39AWA-c-00256-00110795-00110934 of neural networks. KVsz39AWA-c-00257-00110934-00111389 So far what we've been doing is using the penultimate layer to avoid the domain-specific KVsz39AWA-c-00258-00111389-00111883 captioning that is too contemporary, that is too anchored in 2018. KVsz39AWA-c-00259-00111883-00112457 We want to be able to retrain that final layer, and instead of discarding it, use it to make KVsz39AWA-c-00260-00112457-00112605 judgments about what we're seeing. KVsz39AWA-c-00261-00112605-00112827 Are we seeing a Confederate or a Union officer? KVsz39AWA-c-00262-00112827-00113238 Are we seeing a military portrait or a portrait of a woman who's involved in the performing KVsz39AWA-c-00263-00113238-00113338 arts? KVsz39AWA-c-00264-00113338-00113469 Those are some possibilities. KVsz39AWA-c-00265-00113469-00113976 With enough caption training data we can adjust the networks to be responsive to our own academic KVsz39AWA-c-00266-00113976-00114546 questions rather than discarding their final labels as we do now. KVsz39AWA-c-00267-00114546-00115058 So the third and final use case that I want to talk about in terms of machine vision for KVsz39AWA-c-00268-00115058-00115677 visual archives is going further down the path that the agency of some of these algorithms KVsz39AWA-c-00269-00115677-00116102 and very sophisticated graphics hardware that we're using in order to do this. KVsz39AWA-c-00270-00116102-00116588 And that's to allow the agency of these networks, not just to organize collections, but to dream KVsz39AWA-c-00271-00116588-00116935 up new collections that have never existed before. KVsz39AWA-c-00272-00116935-00117472 And the notion of creating human culture, given enough observations of existing empirical KVsz39AWA-c-00273-00117472-00117903 human culture, is something that people have been doing in the textual domain for a long KVsz39AWA-c-00274-00117903-00118003 time. KVsz39AWA-c-00275-00118003-00118520 This is an example of an artificial recipe created by a particular variant of a neural KVsz39AWA-c-00276-00118520-00119057 network called a recurrent neural network that has observed tens of thousands of actual KVsz39AWA-c-00277-00119057-00119171 recipes. KVsz39AWA-c-00278-00119171-00119698 And what it's done is built a model of recipes that can then be sampled from, we can generate KVsz39AWA-c-00279-00119698-00120250 new ways of cooking from the empirical observations of tens of thousands of recipes. KVsz39AWA-c-00280-00120250-00120702 If you take a minute or two to read this recipe, what you'll rapidly discover is that if you KVsz39AWA-c-00281-00120702-00120909 actually try to make this recipe it will kill you. KVsz39AWA-c-00282-00120909-00121164 So there's no guarantee that the food is edible. KVsz39AWA-c-00283-00121164-00121651 But what's amazing is that the neural network has learned the genre of a recipe. KVsz39AWA-c-00284-00121651-00122102 It's learned that things have categories, that they yield servings, that recipes begin KVsz39AWA-c-00285-00122102-00122548 with ingredients, which have amounts and units. KVsz39AWA-c-00286-00122548-00123091 And then that there's also a sort of neurological bottom portion which includes instructions KVsz39AWA-c-00287-00123091-00123235 on what you should add. KVsz39AWA-c-00288-00123235-00123746 Again, no guarantees about the food safety of this particular recipe, but remember that KVsz39AWA-c-00289-00123746-00124305 it was created automatically by a robot having observed tens of thousands of real recipes. KVsz39AWA-c-00290-00124305-00124794 So the question is, what can we do in the visual domain in order to generate new visual KVsz39AWA-c-00291-00124794-00125200 imagery out of the dream of a neural network? KVsz39AWA-c-00292-00125200-00125576 And the particular technique we're going to use in order to do this in our 19th century KVsz39AWA-c-00293-00125576-00126169 photography has to do with Generative Adversarial Networks, which are actually two networks KVsz39AWA-c-00294-00126169-00126635 placed against each other, two networks that are working at cross-purposes. KVsz39AWA-c-00295-00126635-00127215 There's a Forger network in a Generative Adversarial Network relationship, which looks at all these KVsz39AWA-c-00296-00127215-00127875 pictures of 19th century Americans and tries to dream up new Americans who've never lived. KVsz39AWA-c-00297-00127875-00128350 But there's also a Detective network, which looks at all of these photographs, both the KVsz39AWA-c-00298-00128350-00128819 real ones and the counterfeit ones, and tries to determine which are fake. KVsz39AWA-c-00299-00128819-00129241 And what's interesting about Generative Adversarial Networks is that each of the networks learns KVsz39AWA-c-00300-00129241-00129745 from its mistakes, so the Forger learns to dream more accurately when the Detective successfully KVsz39AWA-c-00301-00129745-00129921 detects a forgery. KVsz39AWA-c-00302-00129921-00130399 And the Detective learns to become more discerning when the Forger manages to get a false image KVsz39AWA-c-00303-00130399-00130603 through its network. KVsz39AWA-c-00304-00130603-00131096 And what's exciting about this is it happens tens of thousands of times a second for days KVsz39AWA-c-00305-00131096-00131196 and days. KVsz39AWA-c-00306-00131196-00131628 And what you actually end up with is what I'm showing you on the screen here, which KVsz39AWA-c-00307-00131628-00132197 is a fight between two networks, one of which is observing 19th century faces and trying KVsz39AWA-c-00308-00132197-00132789 to create new ones, and one of which is trying to discern the false from the real. KVsz39AWA-c-00309-00132789-00133123 So what you'll see on the screen here can be thought of in a couple different ways. KVsz39AWA-c-00310-00133123-00133665 Some people look at these faces and see something which is uncannily like a real human face. KVsz39AWA-c-00311-00133665-00134126 Other people look at this and find something very disturbing, we have kind of almost Goya-esque KVsz39AWA-c-00312-00134126-00134500 images with too many noses, not enough eyes. KVsz39AWA-c-00313-00134500-00134834 But what's interesting about this is none of these people ever lived. KVsz39AWA-c-00314-00134834-00135101 They're not real 19th century Americans. KVsz39AWA-c-00315-00135101-00135659 They're plausible Americans, ones that are a result of a continuing dialogue, a conflict KVsz39AWA-c-00316-00135659-00136271 between two networks, one desperately trying to produce faces which pass muster, which KVsz39AWA-c-00317-00136271-00136898 pass as real human beings, and the other network, which is dead set against preventing false KVsz39AWA-c-00318-00136898-00137348 imagery from passing a test for legitimacy. KVsz39AWA-c-00319-00137348-00137917 And what you end up with is a kind of fever dream of 19th century portraiture, generated KVsz39AWA-c-00320-00137917-00138615 by these two networks, each working at cross-purposes from one another, based on an incredibly large KVsz39AWA-c-00321-00138615-00139246 data set of faces that it can observe from and dream up Americans who never lived. KVsz39AWA-c-00322-00139246-00139718 So with those three examples of real-world use cases in which machine vision might be KVsz39AWA-c-00323-00139718-00140103 useful in a library context, I'll thank you and take any questions. KWHIojw096o-00000-00000003-00001365 Welcome to paranormal shark activity--it's kind of loud--this is a game you'll see you move with the KWHIojw096o-00001-00001365-00001839 arrow keys and you press spacebar to jump and you might notice that while you're holding one KWHIojw096o-00002-00001839-00002340 hand at the spacebar and one hand to the left and right keys you can't press Enter without KWHIojw096o-00003-00002340-00003189 moving your hands why don't you just make the press enter thing instead press spacebar it's KWHIojw096o-00004-00003189-00003720 not that bad at the start but when it requires you to do it later it messes up your controls so does KWHIojw096o-00005-00003720-00004635 your window losing focus oh god fucking shark shit no I do not like you mr. shark you are amazingly KWHIojw096o-00006-00004635-00005349 huge how did I not notice this thing before I ran off this pier I think I would notice this KWHIojw096o-00007-00005349-00006438 8000 ton shark that is 85,000 feet long and well I'm keeping the streak up amazingly well I did not KWHIojw096o-00008-00006438-00007215 do this well in my practice strong but yeah if you keep your streak up I think it's like five or more KWHIojw096o-00009-00007215-00008094 platforms in a row doc crap Oh God if you keep your streak more than five things in a row you get KWHIojw096o-00010-00008094-00008751 eaten by a shark also a bunch of magical Christmas ornaments start falling from the sky which gives KWHIojw096o-00011-00008751-00009477 you 500 points each times your multiplier I think get out of the water buddy I keep trying to press KWHIojw096o-00012-00009477-00009960 up even though I know that doesn't really work also I'm sorry that Mouse is my shot but I can do KWHIojw096o-00013-00009960-00010596 about anything about that now yeah definitely five platforms and they keep bouncing on the balls keep KWHIojw096o-00014-00010596-00011361 bouncing on platforms until they hit the water so oh jeez yeah when he starts coming forward KWHIojw096o-00015-00011361-00011841 like that you're supposed to go forward but I'm a dumbass so I felt I should stay put - trying KWHIojw096o-00016-00011841-00012787 to keep up my combo but it didn't really turn out too bad unlike last time anyway I doubt we'll be KWHIojw096o-00017-00012787-00013537 getting that like bomb kits yeah this is where I'm talking about annoyance sir you press up should we KWHIojw096o-00018-00013537-00014560 attack um oh dear where is it coming where is it going there you go the short can also show up on KWHIojw096o-00019-00014560-00015097 the other side of the screen as you can see and somehow he doesn't eat the platforms even though KWHIojw096o-00020-00015097-00015709 it looks like he's eating the platforms anyway eat a bomb bitch thank you you've complied with KWHIojw096o-00021-00015709-00016966 my demands yeah ah grass don't touch grass it sucks but thoroughly Oh God crap no you get KWHIojw096o-00022-00016966-00017656 stuck in grant yeah grass platforms make you stick to it that's odd sentence anyway press KWHIojw096o-00023-00017656-00018133 spacebar really freaking rapidly like awkwardly so and you just kind of fall off you don't even KWHIojw096o-00024-00018133-00018994 jump they're very fail tacular platforms just avoid them if you can at all also you can save KWHIojw096o-00025-00018994-00019675 up bombs and just use them when you're going to be in trouble because sometimes the shark won't KWHIojw096o-00026-00019675-00020293 be a risk much at all like it is right now like it isn't right now but I generally just tend to KWHIojw096o-00027-00020293-00021016 use them as I get them like now I might have died if I hadn't done that so that's pretty good not KWHIojw096o-00028-00021016-00021772 dying is generally advisable there are a few games where that's not the case oh crap eat not good I KWHIojw096o-00029-00021772-00022942 thought I wasted that bomb we I think this is all the writing platforms the game has oh god go away KWHIojw096o-00030-00022942-00024130 thank you for not eating with me yeah I do not like these um back jumpy platforms oh god die KWHIojw096o-00031-00024130-00025488 yeah the back jumpy platforms are not my favorite kind of jumpy platforms go No crap no die Roger KWHIojw096o-00032-00025488-00026304 rabbit's jetpack acquired you to do Frances get the star bonuses in the sky you will fall and the KWHIojw096o-00033-00026304-00026802 battery runs out we have a battery-powered jetpack that's actually pretty awesome we're getting bonus KWHIojw096o-00034-00026802-00027624 balls yay for bonus balls considerable amount of this game is involved with oh crap giant KWHIojw096o-00035-00027624-00028314 sharks but also with grabbing balls which I just find mildly amusing also bombs are delicious and KWHIojw096o-00036-00028314-00029025 they taste like nitroglycerin which if you have a heart condition who may have tasted it probably KWHIojw096o-00037-00029025-00029466 not actually very delicious at all I can't throw a bomb while I'm doing this apparently I wonder KWHIojw096o-00038-00029466-00030150 if I can die while check packing I don't I don't want to find out at all oh god well you can waste KWHIojw096o-00039-00030150-00031248 a bomb that's that's always good to know I Oh God go away I do not like you where is he gonna KWHIojw096o-00040-00031248-00032027 come where is he you're sure keep you know do not do not come here bad Sharky poo bad KWHIojw096o-00041-00032027-00032889 I threw a bomb at you you back stirred anyway this is paranormal shark activity and it's on KWHIojw096o-00042-00032889-00033636 Newgrounds and etc what's a better score shared it absolutely terribly yeah we're sir chapped KWHIojw096o-00043-00033636-00034335 up and this has been the thing that I just said apparently they use Multimedia's score system KWHIojw096o-00044-00034335-00035310 yeah a gold medal score we did not that terribly apparently but we are way down on KWHIojw096o-00045-00035310-00036192 the list apparently maybe not that oh hey nineteen that's kind of amazing anyway it's pretty fun if KWHIojw096o-00046-00036192-00036846 you like high score games which I don't you'll probably like it especially for platformers KXw0I9EGxlA-00000-00000400-00000672 all right KXw0I9EGxlA-00001-00000463-00000783 so good morning guys I'm Jordan Dukart KXw0I9EGxlA-00002-00000672-00000967 from discovery garden. KXw0I9EGxlA-00003-00000783-00001151 today we're going to be talking about KXw0I9EGxlA-00004-00000967-00001328 Islandora 7-8 migrations, KXw0I9EGxlA-00005-00001151-00001512 or how we learn to stop worrying and KXw0I9EGxlA-00006-00001328-00001864 love Drupal Migrate. KXw0I9EGxlA-00007-00001512-00002072 Do some quick introductions so myself KXw0I9EGxlA-00008-00001864-00002232 and Adam Vessey who's the lead developer KXw0I9EGxlA-00009-00002072-00002343 at discovery garden will be KXw0I9EGxlA-00010-00002232-00002527 presenting. KXw0I9EGxlA-00011-00002343-00002680 Adam has nine+ years of Islandora KXw0I9EGxlA-00012-00002527-00002856 experience KXw0I9EGxlA-00013-00002680-00003111 he occasionally feels meta programming KXw0I9EGxlA-00014-00002856-00003264 is the meta, and I'm software architect KXw0I9EGxlA-00015-00003111-00003536 at dgi like I mentioned KXw0I9EGxlA-00016-00003264-00003671 and eight+ years. so a quick overview KXw0I9EGxlA-00017-00003536-00003847 of our company if you're not too KXw0I9EGxlA-00018-00003671-00004032 familiar with us we've been around since KXw0I9EGxlA-00019-00003847-00004296 2010 and we were founded out of the KXw0I9EGxlA-00020-00004032-00004448 Islandora project at UPEI KXw0I9EGxlA-00021-00004296-00004639 and we managed the project until the KXw0I9EGxlA-00022-00004448-00004816 formation of the Islandora Foundation in 2013. KXw0I9EGxlA-00023-00004816-00005287 to date we've performed more than 500 KXw0I9EGxlA-00024-00005048-00005487 installs for over 200 clients KXw0I9EGxlA-00025-00005287-00005719 and, you know, our staff have a cumulative KXw0I9EGxlA-00026-00005487-00005903 100 plus years of experience KXw0I9EGxlA-00027-00005719-00006064 and we've helped clients protect 100 KXw0I9EGxlA-00028-00005903-00006232 plus million files KXw0I9EGxlA-00029-00006064-00006360 and more specific to you know this KXw0I9EGxlA-00030-00006232-00006519 context of this presentation we've KXw0I9EGxlA-00031-00006360-00006720 helped migrate out of KXw0I9EGxlA-00032-00006519-00006904 the end all be all of things from DSpace. KXw0I9EGxlA-00033-00006720-00007288 Digital Commons, KXw0I9EGxlA-00034-00006904-00007528 ContentDM, Hydra/Samvera, KXw0I9EGxlA-00035-00007288-00007664 you know the end-all be-all. so it's a KXw0I9EGxlA-00036-00007528-00007800 quick agenda of what we're gonna kind of KXw0I9EGxlA-00037-00007664-00008079 touch on today KXw0I9EGxlA-00038-00007800-00008247 what is ETL ELT and why approach KXw0I9EGxlA-00039-00008079-00008408 migrations with these paradigms? KXw0I9EGxlA-00040-00008247-00008679 what does Drupal Migrate and how does KXw0I9EGxlA-00041-00008408-00008896 it handle ETL? and like a lot of other KXw0I9EGxlA-00042-00008679-00009032 topics today like Alexander's previous KXw0I9EGxlA-00043-00008896-00009184 presentations a lot of Drupal Migrate KXw0I9EGxlA-00044-00009032-00009352 here. KXw0I9EGxlA-00045-00009184-00009720 and our approach to using Drupal Migrate KXw0I9EGxlA-00046-00009352-00009720 for an Islandora 7 to 8 migration. KXw0I9EGxlA-00047-00009736-00010120 so quickly for those of you who may not KXw0I9EGxlA-00048-00009896-00010368 be super familiar with Drupal Migrate KXw0I9EGxlA-00049-00010120-00010688 or kind of, you know, how it approaches KXw0I9EGxlA-00050-00010368-00010896 migrations we'll talk about ETL and ELT. KXw0I9EGxlA-00051-00010688-00011096 so when we're talking with ETL, we're KXw0I9EGxlA-00052-00010896-00011256 talking about first extracting the data KXw0I9EGxlA-00053-00011096-00011424 from the original systems, KXw0I9EGxlA-00054-00011256-00011671 transforming the data into a form KXw0I9EGxlA-00055-00011424-00011888 accepted by the destination system, KXw0I9EGxlA-00056-00011671-00012000 which, as Alexander highlighted KXw0I9EGxlA-00057-00011888-00012120 previously, allows KXw0I9EGxlA-00058-00012000-00012328 for data cleanup and KXw0I9EGxlA-00059-00012120-00012479 normalization to occur, and it's KXw0I9EGxlA-00060-00012328-00012656 realistically the time where you want to KXw0I9EGxlA-00061-00012479-00012839 do it. and I believe Jonathan actually KXw0I9EGxlA-00062-00012656-00013016 touched on this as well in his KXw0I9EGxlA-00063-00012839-00013240 presentation. and lastly you load the KXw0I9EGxlA-00064-00013016-00013536 data into the destination system. KXw0I9EGxlA-00065-00013240-00013656 so the only thing that differs in ELT is KXw0I9EGxlA-00066-00013536-00013863 that you're flipping the order of the KXw0I9EGxlA-00067-00013656-00013959 last two actions. so first the data is KXw0I9EGxlA-00068-00013863-00014095 loaded into the KXw0I9EGxlA-00069-00013959-00014376 destination system, and then you KXw0I9EGxlA-00070-00014095-00014608 transform it. KXw0I9EGxlA-00071-00014376-00014784 so again, quick Drupal Migrate overview KXw0I9EGxlA-00072-00014608-00014863 it's a core module, so it ships with KXw0I9EGxlA-00073-00014784-00015087 Drupal core KXw0I9EGxlA-00074-00014863-00015200 defining an ETL process to get content KXw0I9EGxlA-00075-00015087-00015472 into Drupal. KXw0I9EGxlA-00076-00015200-00015528 it's broken down into three phases which KXw0I9EGxlA-00077-00015472-00015831 they call KXw0I9EGxlA-00078-00015528-00016080 source, process, and destination. KXw0I9EGxlA-00079-00015831-00016336 migrations are denoted in yaml and it KXw0I9EGxlA-00080-00016080-00016623 utilizes the Drupal plug-in API. KXw0I9EGxlA-00081-00016336-00016848 so it allows other modules to find their KXw0I9EGxlA-00082-00016623-00017104 own custom actions as needed. KXw0I9EGxlA-00083-00016848-00017248 and obviously Migrate Islandora and KXw0I9EGxlA-00084-00017104-00017416 other modules have existing plug-ins KXw0I9EGxlA-00085-00017248-00017720 that can be leveraged. KXw0I9EGxlA-00086-00017416-00017895 so you know again in Alexander's example, KXw0I9EGxlA-00087-00017720-00018031 he wrote his own you know MODS XML KXw0I9EGxlA-00088-00017895-00018184 parser. KXw0I9EGxlA-00089-00018031-00018368 it also supports high water marks which KXw0I9EGxlA-00090-00018184-00018520 allows for additive runs, KXw0I9EGxlA-00091-00018368-00018776 so you can only update the entities that KXw0I9EGxlA-00092-00018520-00019120 changed on future iterations of your KXw0I9EGxlA-00093-00018776-00019480 migration, and you can also do rollbacks. KXw0I9EGxlA-00094-00019120-00019712 the one big 'be aware' here is that KXw0I9EGxlA-00095-00019480-00019848 it can be potentially destructive KXw0I9EGxlA-00096-00019712-00019959 depending on how you're defining your KXw0I9EGxlA-00097-00019848-00020144 migration. KXw0I9EGxlA-00098-00019959-00020295 so for what we're going to demo off a KXw0I9EGxlA-00099-00020144-00020479 little bit later, KXw0I9EGxlA-00100-00020295-00020623 if the FOXML files aren't read only, and KXw0I9EGxlA-00101-00020479-00020895 you roll back it's going to nuke KXw0I9EGxlA-00102-00020623-00021215 your FOXML files, so that's kind of a KXw0I9EGxlA-00103-00020895-00021520 gotcha from our perspective. KXw0I9EGxlA-00104-00021215-00021704 so quickly touch on what exists in the KXw0I9EGxlA-00105-00021520-00021887 community right now, I believe Danny KXw0I9EGxlA-00106-00021704-00021920 Lamb has a presentation later on about KXw0I9EGxlA-00107-00021887-00022176 this, KXw0I9EGxlA-00108-00021920-00022400 so I'm not going to go too in depth. so KXw0I9EGxlA-00109-00022176-00022672 the migrate 7x claw module exists which KXw0I9EGxlA-00110-00022400-00022840 has some example migrations and plugins. KXw0I9EGxlA-00111-00022672-00023040 it's intended as a starting framework KXw0I9EGxlA-00112-00022840-00023215 that is meant to be built upon. KXw0I9EGxlA-00113-00023040-00023368 it uses Solr as a discovery layer for KXw0I9EGxlA-00114-00023215-00023672 the migration. KXw0I9EGxlA-00115-00023368-00023887 so in the Migrate 7x claw module KXw0I9EGxlA-00116-00023672-00024104 and, also what we're kind of doing as KXw0I9EGxlA-00117-00023887-00024343 well with ours, KXw0I9EGxlA-00118-00024104-00024528 Islandora's data model is applied on top KXw0I9EGxlA-00119-00024343-00024736 of Drupal's, which does enforce KXw0I9EGxlA-00120-00024528-00024951 ordering of which the migrations are in, KXw0I9EGxlA-00121-00024736-00025151 so any references, KXw0I9EGxlA-00122-00024951-00025287 for example taxonomies, need to either KXw0I9EGxlA-00123-00025151-00025495 get created or looked up KXw0I9EGxlA-00124-00025287-00025656 as they are encountered. files need to KXw0I9EGxlA-00125-00025495-00025744 exist before the media can be made for KXw0I9EGxlA-00126-00025656-00025888 them. KXw0I9EGxlA-00127-00025744-00026151 and then the nodes need to exist before KXw0I9EGxlA-00128-00025888-00026344 the media can be created. KXw0I9EGxlA-00129-00026151-00026504 so here's a little demo video. I KXw0I9EGxlA-00130-00026344-00026672 hopefully am sharing my audio so you KXw0I9EGxlA-00131-00026504-00026863 guys can have a peek KXw0I9EGxlA-00132-00026672-00026983 at this. so for some reason the audio KXw0I9EGxlA-00133-00026863-00027280 doesn't come through let me know. KXw0I9EGxlA-00134-00026983-00027495 I believe I shared it correctly [Video] and KXw0I9EGxlA-00135-00027280-00027719 Islandora online attendees KXw0I9EGxlA-00136-00027495-00027919 today I'm going to be doing a quick KXw0I9EGxlA-00137-00027719-00028263 showcase of discovery garden's Islandora KXw0I9EGxlA-00138-00027919-00028472 7 to Islandora 8 migration tool. KXw0I9EGxlA-00139-00028263-00028639 we're going to take a pretty simple KXw0I9EGxlA-00140-00028472-00028975 sample collection KXw0I9EGxlA-00141-00028639-00029063 that you see here. it has just some basic KXw0I9EGxlA-00142-00028975-00029327 images, KXw0I9EGxlA-00143-00029063-00029456 with some pretty sparse metadata, and KXw0I9EGxlA-00144-00029327-00029639 we're going to put this into KXw0I9EGxlA-00145-00029456-00029919 our Drupal 8 site, which currently KXw0I9EGxlA-00146-00029639-00030256 doesn't have any content. KXw0I9EGxlA-00147-00029919-00030519 so for this migration we're going to be KXw0I9EGxlA-00148-00030256-00030647 utilizing archival FOXML that we KXw0I9EGxlA-00149-00030519-00030832 exported from KXw0I9EGxlA-00150-00030647-00031127 the other system, and have it living on KXw0I9EGxlA-00151-00030832-00031456 our local storage. KXw0I9EGxlA-00152-00031127-00031552 you could also mount an s3 bucket using KXw0I9EGxlA-00153-00031456-00031880 s3fs KXw0I9EGxlA-00154-00031552-00032183 and reference FOXML files that way. KXw0I9EGxlA-00155-00031880-00032480 it's also theoretically possible to KXw0I9EGxlA-00156-00032183-00032727 expand on our current work and have this KXw0I9EGxlA-00157-00032480-00032896 parse, say, the object stored directly. KXw0I9EGxlA-00158-00032727-00033128 but for the purposes of this demo we're KXw0I9EGxlA-00159-00032896-00033424 just going to look at this local FOXML. KXw0I9EGxlA-00160-00033128-00033472 so really quick I'm going to walk you KXw0I9EGxlA-00161-00033424-00033847 through KXw0I9EGxlA-00162-00033472-00034040 kind of what the dgi Migrate module has. KXw0I9EGxlA-00163-00033847-00034200 on the surface it doesn't look much KXw0I9EGxlA-00164-00034040-00034360 different than a lot of the other KXw0I9EGxlA-00165-00034200-00034512 migrations that you'll see, KXw0I9EGxlA-00166-00034360-00034744 in the sense that it's a collection of KXw0I9EGxlA-00167-00034512-00035000 yaml files kind of didn't defining the KXw0I9EGxlA-00168-00034744-00035288 migration. KXw0I9EGxlA-00169-00035000-00035368 quickly I'll just show off the first KXw0I9EGxlA-00170-00035288-00035624 migration KXw0I9EGxlA-00171-00035368-00035752 definition that we're using. as you KXw0I9EGxlA-00172-00035624-00035880 can see here, KXw0I9EGxlA-00173-00035752-00036072 you know we're playing to the local KXw0I9EGxlA-00174-00035880-00036312 directory and calling KXw0I9EGxlA-00175-00036072-00036440 all our wonderful process plugins. KXw0I9EGxlA-00176-00036312-00036600 some of these obviously are things that KXw0I9EGxlA-00177-00036440-00036736 we've written ourselves, and we'll touch KXw0I9EGxlA-00178-00036600-00036936 on that a little bit more when we get KXw0I9EGxlA-00179-00036736-00037119 back to the slide deck. KXw0I9EGxlA-00180-00036936-00037328 so to trigger this migration I'm going KXw0I9EGxlA-00181-00037119-00037656 to use a little helper KXw0I9EGxlA-00182-00037328-00037784 script here, but realistically it's KXw0I9EGxlA-00183-00037656-00038000 just calling a drush command and KXw0I9EGxlA-00184-00037784-00038519 targeting our FOXML to nodes KXw0I9EGxlA-00185-00038000-00038519 group. so I'm going to trigger that now, KXw0I9EGxlA-00186-00038575-00038960 and it'll kick off the drush process, and KXw0I9EGxlA-00187-00038808-00039047 we'll start getting some output as this KXw0I9EGxlA-00188-00038960-00039247 goes, KXw0I9EGxlA-00189-00039047-00039400 and as you see it originally starts by KXw0I9EGxlA-00190-00039247-00039672 ingesting the FOXML files, KXw0I9EGxlA-00191-00039400-00039824 so we can reference these later, and then KXw0I9EGxlA-00192-00039672-00040056 it begins to start KXw0I9EGxlA-00193-00039824-00040175 constructing the nodes that we want in KXw0I9EGxlA-00194-00040056-00040472 Drupal. KXw0I9EGxlA-00195-00040175-00040536 so at this point we're also getting the KXw0I9EGxlA-00196-00040472-00040752 content KXw0I9EGxlA-00197-00040536-00040968 files in, which are actually files that KXw0I9EGxlA-00198-00040752-00041280 we reference on the media. KXw0I9EGxlA-00199-00040968-00041456 one thing to note is that even when this KXw0I9EGxlA-00200-00041280-00041608 migration finishes the derivatives will KXw0I9EGxlA-00201-00041456-00041703 still be running in the background via KXw0I9EGxlA-00202-00041608-00041872 Crayfish. KXw0I9EGxlA-00203-00041703-00042047 so those obviously need to kind of KXw0I9EGxlA-00204-00041872-00042272 finalize before KXw0I9EGxlA-00205-00042047-00042368 this is actually considered complete. so KXw0I9EGxlA-00206-00042272-00042672 with this done, KXw0I9EGxlA-00207-00042368-00042928 I'll refresh our Drupal site and we'll KXw0I9EGxlA-00208-00042672-00043231 see that we now have content. KXw0I9EGxlA-00209-00042928-00043352 which is great. so one of the design KXw0I9EGxlA-00210-00043231-00043631 decisions that KXw0I9EGxlA-00211-00043352-00043759 we made was the idea of these migration KXw0I9EGxlA-00212-00043631-00044119 stubs. KXw0I9EGxlA-00213-00043759-00044312 so if, in a migration process, if a KXw0I9EGxlA-00214-00044119-00044544 you know entity is encountered that KXw0I9EGxlA-00215-00044312-00044800 doesn't already exist in the repository, KXw0I9EGxlA-00216-00044544-00045008 it'll create these stub objects that are KXw0I9EGxlA-00217-00044800-00045247 unpublished by default, KXw0I9EGxlA-00218-00045008-00045408 and they're really pretty much a stub, KXw0I9EGxlA-00219-00045247-00045712 but they do contain a reference KXw0I9EGxlA-00220-00045408-00045962 to the PID that it came from KXw0I9EGxlA-00221-00045712-00046112 in the old system. so in this case this KXw0I9EGxlA-00222-00046112-00046552 object was included in our export, so the KXw0I9EGxlA-00223-00046344-00046712 intent here being that you could KXw0I9EGxlA-00224-00046552-00046944 come back at a later time and clean KXw0I9EGxlA-00225-00046712-00046984 these up, or you know at least be aware KXw0I9EGxlA-00226-00046944-00047287 that KXw0I9EGxlA-00227-00046984-00047359 this has happened. so I'll take a quick KXw0I9EGxlA-00228-00047287-00047519 look at this KXw0I9EGxlA-00229-00047359-00047775 empire state building object, and KXw0I9EGxlA-00230-00047519-00047959 hopefully the derivatives are complete for it. KXw0I9EGxlA-00231-00047775-00048175 just ignore this. this is a known KXw0I9EGxlA-00232-00047959-00048344 false flysystem bug. KXw0I9EGxlA-00233-00048175-00048528 so as you can see here we have our you KXw0I9EGxlA-00234-00048344-00048887 know lovely empire state building KXw0I9EGxlA-00235-00048528-00049184 and a little bit of metadata that KXw0I9EGxlA-00236-00048887-00049336 we moved across and, you know, you can KXw0I9EGxlA-00237-00049184-00049591 kind of see here you know it's a KXw0I9EGxlA-00238-00049336-00049759 remember a few collections and has some KXw0I9EGxlA-00239-00049591-00049912 description and just some basic stuff KXw0I9EGxlA-00240-00049759-00049991 that was mapped for just you know a KXw0I9EGxlA-00241-00049912-00050312 sample KXw0I9EGxlA-00242-00049991-00050375 demo here. the last thing I'll show KXw0I9EGxlA-00243-00050312-00050640 off KXw0I9EGxlA-00244-00050375-00050856 is what I referenced earlier that we KXw0I9EGxlA-00245-00050640-00051000 store the actual FOXML itself here, KXw0I9EGxlA-00246-00050856-00051168 you can see that there is this KXw0I9EGxlA-00247-00051000-00051279 intermediate file with the application KXw0I9EGxlA-00248-00051168-00051655 XML, KXw0I9EGxlA-00249-00051279-00052000 and if we were to actually look at this, KXw0I9EGxlA-00250-00051655-00052520 assuming I can view media, you know it KXw0I9EGxlA-00251-00052000-00052864 is our lovely KXw0I9EGxlA-00252-00052520-00053167 FOXML file. so KXw0I9EGxlA-00253-00052864-00053408 yeah, at this point I'm gonna KXw0I9EGxlA-00254-00053167-00053624 go back to the slide deck now, and we'll KXw0I9EGxlA-00255-00053408-00053920 have Adam talk about KXw0I9EGxlA-00256-00053624-00053920 some of this in more depth. KXw0I9EGxlA-00257-00054216-00054855 [Adam:] Hello. so, somewhat glossed over KXw0I9EGxlA-00258-00054536-00054983 in the example demo there was how we KXw0I9EGxlA-00259-00054855-00055272 export our things KXw0I9EGxlA-00260-00054983-00055488 for you to mention we do have a small KXw0I9EGxlA-00261-00055272-00055783 module Islandora importer/exporter, KXw0I9EGxlA-00262-00055488-00055912 which includes a couple drush commands KXw0I9EGxlA-00263-00055783-00056112 to perform KXw0I9EGxlA-00264-00055912-00056216 just that the import and export of KXw0I9EGxlA-00265-00056112-00056360 FOXML KXw0I9EGxlA-00266-00056216-00056551 in various formats including the KXw0I9EGxlA-00267-00056360-00056816 archival format KXw0I9EGxlA-00268-00056551-00056904 from the Fedora that's referenced from KXw0I9EGxlA-00269-00056816-00057216 an i7 KXw0I9EGxlA-00270-00056904-00057432 installation the KXw0I9EGxlA-00271-00057216-00057624 export commands being relatively simple KXw0I9EGxlA-00272-00057432-00057712 they just kind of accept the list of KXw0I9EGxlA-00273-00057624-00057936 PIDs which KXw0I9EGxlA-00274-00057712-00058104 you can easily scrape out of an object KXw0I9EGxlA-00275-00057936-00058544 store. KXw0I9EGxlA-00276-00058104-00058727 you could pass a list of PIDs KXw0I9EGxlA-00277-00058544-00058976 to the commands using something like KXw0I9EGxlA-00278-00058727-00059183 parallel to get some KXw0I9EGxlA-00279-00058976-00059336 fairly simple multi-processing up and KXw0I9EGxlA-00280-00059183-00059720 running. KXw0I9EGxlA-00281-00059336-00059991 one note there, though, is that the KXw0I9EGxlA-00282-00059720-00060024 dealing with archival FOXML, dealing KXw0I9EGxlA-00283-00059991-00060344 with KXw0I9EGxlA-00284-00060024-00060704 encoded— large encoded, KXw0I9EGxlA-00285-00060344-00060920 sorry, large base-64 encoded streams, KXw0I9EGxlA-00286-00060704-00061039 which gets kind of memory intensive KXw0I9EGxlA-00287-00060920-00061248 in Fedora, KXw0I9EGxlA-00288-00061039-00061464 so it may be necessary to bump up what's KXw0I9EGxlA-00289-00061248-00061744 allocated there. KXw0I9EGxlA-00290-00061464-00061832 in our proof of concept migration we've KXw0I9EGxlA-00291-00061744-00062079 made use of KXw0I9EGxlA-00292-00061832-00062255 Migrate plus, which is a library of KXw0I9EGxlA-00293-00062079-00062295 additional plugins and mechanisms help KXw0I9EGxlA-00294-00062255-00062607 share KXw0I9EGxlA-00295-00062295-00062936 config between individual migrations. KXw0I9EGxlA-00296-00062607-00063367 this module is already in use by Islandora KXw0I9EGxlA-00297-00062936-00063624 core defaults. KXw0I9EGxlA-00298-00063367-00063767 to facilitate things we've rolled some KXw0I9EGxlA-00299-00063624-00063976 mostly KXw0I9EGxlA-00300-00063767-00064288 native php passers to make use of the KXw0I9EGxlA-00301-00063976-00064288 exported FOXML. KXw0I9EGxlA-00302-00064360-00064744 using archival FOXML, you could KXw0I9EGxlA-00303-00064600-00064824 hypothetically produce a lossless KXw0I9EGxlA-00304-00064744-00065072 mapping, KXw0I9EGxlA-00305-00064824-00065248 including all the audit trail mapping, KXw0I9EGxlA-00306-00065072-00065551 the version, of revision mapping, for KXw0I9EGxlA-00307-00065248-00065768 all the data stream content . KXw0I9EGxlA-00308-00065551-00065888 and also keeping the original archival KXw0I9EGxlA-00309-00065768-00066144 FOXML in Drupal would KXw0I9EGxlA-00310-00065888-00066239 allow for other iterative processing KXw0I9EGxlA-00311-00066144-00066504 migrations. KXw0I9EGxlA-00312-00066239-00066568 pulling bits in the new system if KXw0I9EGxlA-00313-00066504-00066895 they're KXw0I9EGxlA-00314-00066568-00067016 needed in the future. and assuming you KXw0I9EGxlA-00315-00066895-00067351 don't do KXw0I9EGxlA-00316-00067016-00067351 completely lossless migration. KXw0I9EGxlA-00317-00067360-00067992 the base source plugin we used KXw0I9EGxlA-00318-00067704-00068183 in our proof console migration was the KXw0I9EGxlA-00319-00067992-00068512 Migrate directory. it's a KXw0I9EGxlA-00320-00068183-00068816 Drupal contrib module, just KXw0I9EGxlA-00321-00068512-00068912 does that, it scans a source directory so KXw0I9EGxlA-00322-00068816-00069144 it can KXw0I9EGxlA-00323-00068912-00069216 pattern match to pick up the file names KXw0I9EGxlA-00324-00069144-00069512 that KXw0I9EGxlA-00325-00069216-00069512 need to be processed. KXw0I9EGxlA-00326-00069520-00070192 we have a handful of different KXw0I9EGxlA-00327-00069856-00070327 plugins, quite a number actually, the KXw0I9EGxlA-00328-00070192-00070568 biggest one though is KXw0I9EGxlA-00329-00070327-00070639 we have one to actually parse the FOXML KXw0I9EGxlA-00330-00070639-00071216 in the php. it is an iterative parser, KXw0I9EGxlA-00331-00071072-00071407 to avoid keeping the whole file in KXw0I9EGxlA-00332-00071216-00071807 memory, which again with KXw0I9EGxlA-00333-00071407-00072088 the large base64 encoded data streams, KXw0I9EGxlA-00334-00071807-00072088 you need to avoid. KXw0I9EGxlA-00335-00072168-00072927 I have a couple other small plugins to KXw0I9EGxlA-00336-00072560-00073120 work alongside, including xpath KXw0I9EGxlA-00337-00072927-00073288 processing kind of things, to be able to KXw0I9EGxlA-00338-00073120-00073480 pull things out of MODS and DC KXw0I9EGxlA-00339-00073288-00073751 or whatever other XML data streams that KXw0I9EGxlA-00340-00073480-00073751 maybe encountered. KXw0I9EGxlA-00341-00073776-00074448 one caveat, the reason why it's KXw0I9EGxlA-00342-00074136-00074639 *mostly* native transforms, is KXw0I9EGxlA-00343-00074448-00074792 mostly made of php, because we did KXw0I9EGxlA-00344-00074639-00075256 encounter KXw0I9EGxlA-00345-00074792-00075256 a issue with the php KXw0I9EGxlA-00346-00075304-00075656 stream filter implementation for base64 KXw0I9EGxlA-00347-00075544-00076032 decoding, KXw0I9EGxlA-00348-00075656-00076344 in which it forces it to load the entire KXw0I9EGxlA-00349-00076032-00076448 stream being decoded into memory. so to KXw0I9EGxlA-00350-00076344-00076832 avoid doing that, KXw0I9EGxlA-00351-00076448-00076976 we kind of stream it out to open ssl to KXw0I9EGxlA-00352-00076832-00077344 perform the base KXw0I9EGxlA-00353-00076976-00077600 64 decoding stream-wise. KXw0I9EGxlA-00354-00077344-00077839 and this last slide is just something of KXw0I9EGxlA-00355-00077600-00078112 a visual representation of the KXw0I9EGxlA-00356-00077839-00078239 different migrations in the migration KXw0I9EGxlA-00357-00078112-00078448 group. KXw0I9EGxlA-00358-00078239-00078680 but should possibly be taken with a KXw0I9EGxlA-00359-00078448-00078712 grain of salt, just kind of reinforcing KXw0I9EGxlA-00360-00078680-00078976 like KXw0I9EGxlA-00361-00078712-00079151 yeah, files need to exist before the KXw0I9EGxlA-00362-00078976-00079256 nodes and media, and nodes need to exist KXw0I9EGxlA-00363-00079151-00079504 before the media, KXw0I9EGxlA-00364-00079256-00079592 so everything can make their references KXw0I9EGxlA-00365-00079504-00080000 to each other KXw0I9EGxlA-00366-00079592-00080183 appropriately. for the more, KXw0I9EGxlA-00367-00080000-00080400 with these dependencies described in the KXw0I9EGxlA-00368-00080183-00080656 migrations you can just have the KXw0I9EGxlA-00369-00080400-00080856 migration group run as a whole and it KXw0I9EGxlA-00370-00080656-00081000 can resolve the dependencies between the KXw0I9EGxlA-00371-00080856-00081192 migrations and run them in the correct KXw0I9EGxlA-00372-00081000-00081583 order. KXw0I9EGxlA-00373-00081192-00081768 just something of a side note, KXw0I9EGxlA-00374-00081583-00081895 have the media entities there being KXw0I9EGxlA-00375-00081768-00082200 optional. KXw0I9EGxlA-00376-00081895-00082432 wouldn't strictly have to create them. KXw0I9EGxlA-00377-00082200-00082568 it does create that stronger binding if KXw0I9EGxlA-00378-00082432-00082912 you were to do other KXw0I9EGxlA-00379-00082568-00083295 processing outside of migrations to KXw0I9EGxlA-00380-00082912-00083295 omniFOXML, however KXw0I9EGxlA-00381-00083536-00084039 yeah. it's optional. KXw0I9EGxlA-00382-00083919-00084304 not really sure what else to stay on KXw0I9EGxlA-00383-00084039-00084400 that. at the end of the migration you KXw0I9EGxlA-00384-00084304-00084551 could always, KXw0I9EGxlA-00385-00084400-00084800 if you're happy with what's in Drupal KXw0I9EGxlA-00386-00084551-00084824 completely, like all things in the nodes KXw0I9EGxlA-00387-00084800-00085160 and KXw0I9EGxlA-00388-00084824-00085448 media and whatnot, you could go and later KXw0I9EGxlA-00389-00085160-00085624 delete those media entities that KXw0I9EGxlA-00390-00085448-00085927 represent the FOXML KXw0I9EGxlA-00391-00085624-00086088 in Drupal. also the file entities that KXw0I9EGxlA-00392-00085927-00086400 represents FOXML KXw0I9EGxlA-00393-00086088-00086663 in Drupal, just to free up resources for KXw0I9EGxlA-00394-00086400-00086663 other purposes. KXw0I9EGxlA-00395-00086712-00087288 and that I think that's it, KXw0I9EGxlA-00396-00087063-00087439 [Jordan:] yeah so you guys have any questions KXw0I9EGxlA-00397-00087288-00087551 feel free to throw them in the chat and KXw0I9EGxlA-00398-00087439-00087848 we'll do our best to KXw0I9EGxlA-00399-00087551-00087895 answer them. [Melissa:] first question. with this KXw0I9EGxlA-00400-00087848-00088095 method, KXw0I9EGxlA-00401-00087895-00088407 is there a chance for cleaning of the KXw0I9EGxlA-00402-00088095-00088663 data in the migration? KXw0I9EGxlA-00403-00088407-00088768 [Jordan:] so, and Adam, you can hop in here if I KXw0I9EGxlA-00404-00088663-00089088 misspeak. KXw0I9EGxlA-00405-00088768-00089512 so kind of what we're aiming for, KXw0I9EGxlA-00406-00089088-00089680 Chris, is doing like more ELT than ETL so KXw0I9EGxlA-00407-00089512-00089816 if you know if the FOXML, if you're KXw0I9EGxlA-00408-00089680-00089848 storing the FOXML and you're using KXw0I9EGxlA-00409-00089816-00090032 that KXw0I9EGxlA-00410-00089848-00090239 to kind of drive as the source of your KXw0I9EGxlA-00411-00090032-00090576 migration you could iterate— KXw0I9EGxlA-00412-00090239-00090983 iteratively run these, KXw0I9EGxlA-00413-00090576-00091192 if you realized you know you KXw0I9EGxlA-00414-00090983-00091360 didn't map something the first time, you may KXw0I9EGxlA-00415-00091192-00091607 have screwed up the mapping, KXw0I9EGxlA-00416-00091360-00091776 and I think Jonathan talked about this KXw0I9EGxlA-00417-00091607-00091863 in his presentation as well, but like KXw0I9EGxlA-00418-00091776-00092104 yeah, you could be KXw0I9EGxlA-00419-00091863-00092207 like do processing, like ,under the KXw0I9EGxlA-00420-00092104-00092495 hood with what we're doing KXw0I9EGxlA-00421-00092207-00092639 still the Drupal Migrate, so if you KXw0I9EGxlA-00422-00092495-00092744 wanted to, you know, clean up your data KXw0I9EGxlA-00423-00092639-00093032 use anything like KXw0I9EGxlA-00424-00092744-00093112 the rose safe hooks that Jonathan KXw0I9EGxlA-00425-00093032-00093248 highlighted, KXw0I9EGxlA-00426-00093112-00093472 or just handling that yourself when KXw0I9EGxlA-00427-00093248-00093663 you're doing your mapping, it's KXw0I9EGxlA-00428-00093472-00093960 something that Drupal migrated itself is KXw0I9EGxlA-00429-00093663-00094168 kind of there and supports. KXw0I9EGxlA-00430-00093960-00094319 and what I can say while we wait is KXw0I9EGxlA-00431-00094168-00094512 obviously of any questions KXw0I9EGxlA-00432-00094319-00094695 you can email the email there on the KXw0I9EGxlA-00433-00094512-00094927 screen or I'm around in the Islandora KXw0I9EGxlA-00434-00094695-00095295 Slack channel pretty frequently. KXw0I9EGxlA-00435-00094927-00095424 the intent, I believe, KXw0I9EGxlA-00436-00095295-00095592 and obviously you have to confirm this, KXw0I9EGxlA-00437-00095424-00095639 but we're more than likely going to open KXw0I9EGxlA-00438-00095592-00095951 up KXw0I9EGxlA-00439-00095639-00096192 our plug-ins, at least for KXw0I9EGxlA-00440-00095951-00096392 parsing FOXML and potentially doing KXw0I9EGxlA-00441-00096192-00096639 the xpath KXw0I9EGxlA-00442-00096392-00096800 [reacting to chat] oh there you go. that's that's funny, Jon. KXw0I9EGxlA-00443-00096639-00097056 Y,es I'm just talking about KXw0I9EGxlA-00444-00096800-00097224 that. so yeah, I mean the intent I think KXw0I9EGxlA-00445-00097056-00097336 is to open up our plugins at least and I know KXw0I9EGxlA-00446-00097336-00097704 Alexander also talked about having like KXw0I9EGxlA-00447-00097568-00097975 a mods xpath-esque KXw0I9EGxlA-00448-00097704-00098183 plugin which is likely very similar KXw0I9EGxlA-00449-00097975-00098416 to what we're doing. KXw0I9EGxlA-00450-00098183-00098616 but yeah, they're not open right now. the KXw0I9EGxlA-00451-00098416-00099319 plan is to open them up. KXw0I9EGxlA-00452-00098616-00099319 I think. KhmCt4Dnav4-00000-00000008-00000362 what is up everybody Waskez is here with a brand new video in this video guys I KhmCt4Dnav4-00001-00000362-00000744 want to show you how to increase your FPS in fortnight if we have a mid-range KhmCt4Dnav4-00002-00000744-00001188 or a low-end PC this is the video for you because I have 5 good tips that will KhmCt4Dnav4-00003-00001188-00001739 help you to increase your FPS in fortnight ok guys let's go to the tip KhmCt4Dnav4-00004-00001739-00002135 number one and let's talk about this 3d resolution because this is something KhmCt4Dnav4-00005-00002135-00002682 that is very intensive on your PC I notice when I decrease this only 10% my KhmCt4Dnav4-00006-00002682-00003294 PC got increase on fps like 10 to 15 so that is very good but if you have a KhmCt4Dnav4-00007-00003294-00003698 mid-range or a low-end PC you need to decrease this even more for mid-range KhmCt4Dnav4-00008-00003698-00004289 pcs I recommend to go to like 65 percent and for low-end pcs I recommend the KhmCt4Dnav4-00009-00004289-00004794 number 45 of course you need to switch all of these things remember guys you KhmCt4Dnav4-00010-00004794-00005292 always need to switch we sunk motion blur and anti-aliasing if you have a KhmCt4Dnav4-00011-00005292-00005850 weaker PC but try to increase some of the stuff maybe your PC will handle it KhmCt4Dnav4-00012-00005850-00006417 better and you will have good FPS to play this game let's go to the tip KhmCt4Dnav4-00013-00006417-00006954 number 2 go here and type the power plan you will see this battery like thing KhmCt4Dnav4-00014-00006954-00007608 open it and go here to the power options on the top press here and really KhmCt4Dnav4-00015-00007608-00007989 important guys if this isn't on high performance switch it to high KhmCt4Dnav4-00016-00007989-00008525 performance maybe your pcs on balance just switch this and press here to go KhmCt4Dnav4-00017-00008525-00009099 back again and go here change advanced power settings open this and you will KhmCt4Dnav4-00018-00009099-00009843 see a window like that and open the hard disk like this and this needs to be on 0 KhmCt4Dnav4-00019-00009843-00010464 really important switch this to 0 press apply and go down here open this KhmCt4Dnav4-00020-00010464-00010884 processor power management's open it open the minimum and the maximum KhmCt4Dnav4-00021-00010884-00011388 processor state these two things need to be on a hundred percent if they're not KhmCt4Dnav4-00022-00011388-00011877 on a hundred percent it's super easy to switch it just double tap here and write KhmCt4Dnav4-00023-00011877-00012407 the number you need press apply and that's it guys for the tip number 2 ok KhmCt4Dnav4-00024-00012407-00013031 guys let's go to the tip number three go here and type in this PC go on this icon KhmCt4Dnav4-00025-00013031-00013362 press right click properties open the window KhmCt4Dnav4-00026-00013362-00013968 and go here too advanced system settings open it and the window will pop out like KhmCt4Dnav4-00027-00013968-00014528 this go here to advanced performance and click on the settings and uncheck KhmCt4Dnav4-00028-00014528-00015047 everything you see here this will increase your performance on your PC and KhmCt4Dnav4-00029-00015047-00015669 like this uncheck everything press apply ok and that's it for the tip number KhmCt4Dnav4-00030-00015669-00016122 three let's go to the tip number four go here and again you need to type like KhmCt4Dnav4-00031-00016122-00016970 this up data open the folder go here to updater on the top as you can see go to KhmCt4Dnav4-00032-00016970-00017613 local and find the temp file like that press just T on your keyboard and go KhmCt4Dnav4-00033-00017613-00018294 open the temp file and select everything and press Delete all the files that are KhmCt4Dnav4-00034-00018294-00018854 unnecessary on your PC need to be deleted and maybe some of the folders KhmCt4Dnav4-00035-00018854-00019515 are not able to be deleted just skip it it's not really important and like that KhmCt4Dnav4-00036-00019515-00020085 because do this for all items because some of the things you can't delete from KhmCt4Dnav4-00037-00020085-00020648 your PC but most of the temp files that are not necessary for your PC will be KhmCt4Dnav4-00038-00020648-00021387 deleted so you will clear up your hard drive a bit and that's it for the tip KhmCt4Dnav4-00039-00021387-00021959 number 4 let's go to the tip number 5 ok guys let's go to the tip number 5 go KhmCt4Dnav4-00040-00021959-00022629 here and type command prompt open this after you open the command prompt just KhmCt4Dnav4-00041-00022629-00023193 type in these words and do not forget to press a space here and press ENTER like KhmCt4Dnav4-00042-00023193-00024009 this and that's it DNS is flushed and that's it for the tip number 5 if these KhmCt4Dnav4-00043-00024009-00024513 five tips helps you to increase your FPS on 49 please leave a like comment on the KhmCt4Dnav4-00044-00024513-00025050 video share it press that subscribe button and of course comment how much KhmCt4Dnav4-00045-00025050-00025622 your FPS has grown after doing these five things and thank you so much for KhmCt4Dnav4-00046-00025622-00026219 watching guys I Vasquez and see you in the next video bye everybody KhmCt4Dnav4-00047-00027872-00028077 you Kiz91C6gMQM-00000-00000024-00000384 They are rattling breakfast plates in basement kitchens, Kiz91C6gMQM-00001-00000463-00000728 And along the trampled edges of the street Kiz91C6gMQM-00002-00000784-00001416 I am aware of the damp souls of housemaids Sprouting despondently at area gates. Kiz91C6gMQM-00003-00001496-00002144 The brown waves of fog toss up to me Twisted faces from the bottom of the street, Kiz91C6gMQM-00004-00002224-00002896 And tear from a passer-by with muddy skirts An aimless smile that hovers in the air Kiz91C6gMQM-00005-00002968-00003744 And vanishes along the level of the roofs. KlxykLX-byE-00000-00001176-00001264 Welcome everybody KlxykLX-byE-00001-00001270-00001388 Today I want to share with you KlxykLX-byE-00002-00001388-00001595 Asian sauce KlxykLX-byE-00003-00001765-00001965 I really love it KlxykLX-byE-00004-00002050-00002250 And I always make it KlxykLX-byE-00005-00002362-00002562 I will need peanut butter KlxykLX-byE-00006-00002675-00002782 sesame butter KlxykLX-byE-00007-00002852-00003052 Soy sauce KlxykLX-byE-00008-00003106-00003223 and these KlxykLX-byE-00009-00003309-00004094 Sesame, chilli powder, crushed pepper, green onion, and garlic KlxykLX-byE-00010-00004190-00004351 You can add any ingredients you like KlxykLX-byE-00011-00004372-00004577 You can add parsley KlxykLX-byE-00012-00004615-00004704 Or ginger KlxykLX-byE-00013-00004713-00004848 Like what you like KlxykLX-byE-00014-00004877-00005011 But salt is forbidden KlxykLX-byE-00015-00005053-00005253 First I will put (Tahina) sesame butter KlxykLX-byE-00016-00005476-00005592 Two tablespoons KlxykLX-byE-00017-00005724-00005924 Then peanut butter KlxykLX-byE-00018-00005950-00006413 Two tablespoons, but bigger KlxykLX-byE-00019-00006798-00007384 I will mix it until blend KlxykLX-byE-00020-00007619-00007917 After that I will put the soy sauce KlxykLX-byE-00021-00009273-00009473 The quantity is big hahaha KlxykLX-byE-00022-00009583-00009783 Really it is too much KlxykLX-byE-00023-00009836-00010036 This is enough for a week or two KlxykLX-byE-00024-00010131-00010331 in the fridge KlxykLX-byE-00025-00010591-00010927 I don't know the amount of soy sauce KlxykLX-byE-00026-00010946-00011444 Because I always do it, I don't need a measurement KlxykLX-byE-00027-00011814-00012014 So I put soy sauce on the end KlxykLX-byE-00028-00012035-00012419 Because I know the intensity KlxykLX-byE-00029-00012814-00013440 It is important not to put salt in it KlxykLX-byE-00030-00013785-00014187 Here's the right intensity KlxykLX-byE-00031-00014208-00014507 Finally we will put these KlxykLX-byE-00032-00017054-00017400 This sauce with parsley is delicious KlxykLX-byE-00033-00017437-00017637 But I don't have it KlxykLX-byE-00034-00018086-00018258 Have you heard that? KlxykLX-byE-00035-00018287-00018431 The smell is very strong KlxykLX-byE-00036-00018456-00018628 Always when I make it KlxykLX-byE-00037-00018748-00019146 Cats start to meow KlxykLX-byE-00038-00019498-00019623 Now I'm done KlxykLX-byE-00039-00019634-00019834 I want to warm my meals KlxykLX-byE-00040-00019848-00020048 honestly, I don't cook KlxykLX-byE-00041-00020067-00020184 I am a bad wife KlxykLX-byE-00042-00020499-00020651 Today's meal KlxykLX-byE-00043-00020659-00020859 I want to show you KlxykLX-byE-00044-00021229-00021429 The meal is from a restaurant in Jubail KlxykLX-byE-00045-00021714-00021914 Its name is Sano KlxykLX-byE-00046-00022031-00022231 Very delicious KlxykLX-byE-00047-00022343-00022519 I like pasta KlxykLX-byE-00048-00022534-00022703 This is my meal KlxykLX-byE-00049-00022724-00022924 and this is my son's meal KlxykLX-byE-00050-00023055-00023255 I think I will switch KlxykLX-byE-00051-00023536-00023736 Today is going to be a busy day KlxykLX-byE-00052-00023744-00023944 I have to clean the house well KlxykLX-byE-00053-00024074-00024274 They will be guests tomorrow KlxykLX-byE-00054-00024290-00024490 I want to make it perfect KlxykLX-byE-00055-00024660-00024860 It will be a beautiful day KlxykLX-byE-00056-00024921-00025121 Good Bye Kn4aCdSz9_E-00000-00000050-00000250 i need you Kn4aCdSz9_E-00001-00000315-00000480 you need me Kn4aCdSz9_E-00002-00000552-00000891 every time i see you i just want to take you with me Kn4aCdSz9_E-00003-00001000-00001485 you make my wholeeeeeeee life wholeeeee aaaaagain Kn4aCdSz9_E-00004-00001713-00001922 oh no you give me loveeee Kn4aCdSz9_E-00005-00001954-00002153 you give me satisfaction Kn4aCdSz9_E-00006-00002169-00002347 you give me peace of mind Kn4aCdSz9_E-00007-00002359-00002651 you give me everything i ever need Kn4aCdSz9_E-00008-00002770-00003117 you are so fine, Lillian where is your waterbottle i cant find it o Kn4aCdSz9_E-00009-00003124-00003350 youuuuuu so fine Kn4aCdSz9_E-00010-00003408-00003520 baby fine Kn4aCdSz9_E-00011-00003551-00003685 baby baby fine Kn4aCdSz9_E-00012-00003795-00004083 youuuuu so fine, Lillian smile Kn4aCdSz9_E-00013-00004121-00004421 smile cheeeeeeeiii ehehe thats my better KnBwxBT6iGo-00000-00000010-00000377 AND CONCERNS AT THEIR MEETINGS. KnBwxBT6iGo-00001-00000377-00000383 AND CONCERNS AT THEIR MEETINGS. KnBwxBT6iGo-00002-00000383-00000520 AND CONCERNS AT THEIR MEETINGS. >> DENNIS: THE RED LAKE BAND OF KnBwxBT6iGo-00003-00000520-00000527 AND CONCERNS AT THEIR MEETINGS. >> DENNIS: THE RED LAKE BAND OF KnBwxBT6iGo-00004-00000527-00000824 AND CONCERNS AT THEIR MEETINGS. >> DENNIS: THE RED LAKE BAND OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS WAS AWARDED A KnBwxBT6iGo-00005-00000824-00000830 >> DENNIS: THE RED LAKE BAND OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS WAS AWARDED A KnBwxBT6iGo-00006-00000830-00001000 >> DENNIS: THE RED LAKE BAND OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS WAS AWARDED A 750,000-DOLLAR GRANT FOR ITS KnBwxBT6iGo-00007-00001000-00001007 CHIPPEWA INDIANS WAS AWARDED A 750,000-DOLLAR GRANT FOR ITS KnBwxBT6iGo-00008-00001007-00001311 CHIPPEWA INDIANS WAS AWARDED A 750,000-DOLLAR GRANT FOR ITS AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECT IN KnBwxBT6iGo-00009-00001311-00001317 750,000-DOLLAR GRANT FOR ITS AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECT IN KnBwxBT6iGo-00010-00001317-00001474 750,000-DOLLAR GRANT FOR ITS AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECT IN MINNEAPOLIS YESTERDAY. KnBwxBT6iGo-00011-00001474-00001481 AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECT IN MINNEAPOLIS YESTERDAY. KnBwxBT6iGo-00012-00001481-00001691 AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROJECT IN MINNEAPOLIS YESTERDAY. CONGRESSMAN KEITH ELLISON AND KnBwxBT6iGo-00013-00001691-00001698 MINNEAPOLIS YESTERDAY. CONGRESSMAN KEITH ELLISON AND KnBwxBT6iGo-00014-00001698-00001831 MINNEAPOLIS YESTERDAY. CONGRESSMAN KEITH ELLISON AND BRIDGEWATER BANK AND ITS PARTNER KnBwxBT6iGo-00015-00001831-00001838 CONGRESSMAN KEITH ELLISON AND BRIDGEWATER BANK AND ITS PARTNER KnBwxBT6iGo-00016-00001838-00002192 CONGRESSMAN KEITH ELLISON AND BRIDGEWATER BANK AND ITS PARTNER BANK PRESENTED THE CHECK TO THE KnBwxBT6iGo-00017-00002192-00002198 BRIDGEWATER BANK AND ITS PARTNER BANK PRESENTED THE CHECK TO THE KnBwxBT6iGo-00018-00002198-00002375 BRIDGEWATER BANK AND ITS PARTNER BANK PRESENTED THE CHECK TO THE CHAIRMAN AND ECONOMIC KnBwxBT6iGo-00019-00002375-00002382 BANK PRESENTED THE CHECK TO THE CHAIRMAN AND ECONOMIC KnBwxBT6iGo-00020-00002382-00002495 BANK PRESENTED THE CHECK TO THE CHAIRMAN AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING KnBwxBT6iGo-00021-00002495-00002502 CHAIRMAN AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING KnBwxBT6iGo-00022-00002502-00002565 CHAIRMAN AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING DIRECTOR SAM STRONG. KnBwxBT6iGo-00023-00002565-00002572 DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING DIRECTOR SAM STRONG. KnBwxBT6iGo-00024-00002572-00002682 DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING DIRECTOR SAM STRONG. THE PROJECT THAT THE RED LAKE KnBwxBT6iGo-00025-00002682-00002689 DIRECTOR SAM STRONG. THE PROJECT THAT THE RED LAKE KnBwxBT6iGo-00026-00002689-00002849 DIRECTOR SAM STRONG. THE PROJECT THAT THE RED LAKE BAND IS DEVELOPING WILL BE A 109 KnBwxBT6iGo-00027-00002849-00002856 THE PROJECT THAT THE RED LAKE BAND IS DEVELOPING WILL BE A 109 KnBwxBT6iGo-00028-00002856-00003183 THE PROJECT THAT THE RED LAKE BAND IS DEVELOPING WILL BE A 109 UNITS MIXED DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH KnBwxBT6iGo-00029-00003183-00003189 BAND IS DEVELOPING WILL BE A 109 UNITS MIXED DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH KnBwxBT6iGo-00030-00003189-00003246 BAND IS DEVELOPING WILL BE A 109 UNITS MIXED DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS. KnBwxBT6iGo-00031-00003246-00003253 UNITS MIXED DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS. KnBwxBT6iGo-00032-00003253-00003566 UNITS MIXED DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS. IT WILL OFFER 1, 2, AND 3 KnBwxBT6iGo-00033-00003566-00003573 MINNEAPOLIS. IT WILL OFFER 1, 2, AND 3 KnBwxBT6iGo-00034-00003573-00003730 MINNEAPOLIS. IT WILL OFFER 1, 2, AND 3 BEDROOM APARTMENTS ALONG WITH KnBwxBT6iGo-00035-00003730-00003736 IT WILL OFFER 1, 2, AND 3 BEDROOM APARTMENTS ALONG WITH KnBwxBT6iGo-00036-00003736-00003883 IT WILL OFFER 1, 2, AND 3 BEDROOM APARTMENTS ALONG WITH VARIOUS OTHER SERVICE OFFICES, KnBwxBT6iGo-00037-00003883-00003890 BEDROOM APARTMENTS ALONG WITH VARIOUS OTHER SERVICE OFFICES, KnBwxBT6iGo-00038-00003890-00004064 BEDROOM APARTMENTS ALONG WITH VARIOUS OTHER SERVICE OFFICES, LIKE THE RED LAKE EMBASSY OFFICE KnBwxBT6iGo-00039-00004064-00004070 VARIOUS OTHER SERVICE OFFICES, LIKE THE RED LAKE EMBASSY OFFICE KnBwxBT6iGo-00040-00004070-00004194 VARIOUS OTHER SERVICE OFFICES, LIKE THE RED LAKE EMBASSY OFFICE AND WELLNESS CLINIC. KnBwxBT6iGo-00041-00004194-00004200 LIKE THE RED LAKE EMBASSY OFFICE AND WELLNESS CLINIC. KnBwxBT6iGo-00042-00004200-00004320 LIKE THE RED LAKE EMBASSY OFFICE AND WELLNESS CLINIC. THIS WILL BE THE FIRST LARGE KnBwxBT6iGo-00043-00004320-00004327 AND WELLNESS CLINIC. THIS WILL BE THE FIRST LARGE KnBwxBT6iGo-00044-00004327-00004514 AND WELLNESS CLINIC. THIS WILL BE THE FIRST LARGE SCALE AND MEANINGFUL PROJECT THE KnBwxBT6iGo-00045-00004514-00004521 THIS WILL BE THE FIRST LARGE SCALE AND MEANINGFUL PROJECT THE KnBwxBT6iGo-00046-00004521-00004611 THIS WILL BE THE FIRST LARGE SCALE AND MEANINGFUL PROJECT THE RED LAKE BAND OF CHIPPEWA KnTO01CbYfk-00000-00000000-00000366 (Gwi-nam lost to Cheongsan) KnTO01CbYfk-00001-00000366-00000471 Cheong-san... KnTO01CbYfk-00002-00000471-00000589 Fxxt that... KnTO01CbYfk-00003-00000589-00000843 I'll kill you... KnTO01CbYfk-00004-00000843-00001070 (Confident) KnTO01CbYfk-00005-00001070-00001173 What the... KnTO01CbYfk-00006-00001173-00001245 Then, this... KnTO01CbYfk-00007-00001245-00001400 It's heaven? KnTO01CbYfk-00008-00001400-00001563 Cheong-san! KnTO01CbYfk-00009-00002031-00002112 Cheong-san! KnTO01CbYfk-00010-00002112-00002320 (reaction) KnTO01CbYfk-00011-00002620-00002757 (Hi) KnTO01CbYfk-00012-00002920-00003110 Ugh... KnTO01CbYfk-00013-00003110-00003190 WTF! KnTO01CbYfk-00014-00003393-00003508 Why? KnTO01CbYfk-00015-00003508-00003593 I heard a weird sound. KnTO01CbYfk-00016-00003593-00003723 Fxxk! KnTO01CbYfk-00017-00003723-00003910 What sound do you hear? KnTO01CbYfk-00018-00003910-00003992 It's Gwi-nam. KnTO01CbYfk-00019-00003992-00004065 Class 4 is a bully. KnTO01CbYfk-00020-00004065-00004133 Gwi-nam? KnTO01CbYfk-00021-00004222-00004312 Why aren't you saying anything? KnTO01CbYfk-00022-00004312-00004386 I'm not a zombie. KnTO01CbYfk-00023-00004386-00004513 Thank you, Soo-hyuk. KnTO01CbYfk-00024-00004513-00004594 I'm not a zombie... KnTO01CbYfk-00025-00004594-00004660 (Suspicious) KnTO01CbYfk-00026-00004660-00004730 Fxxk you! KnTO01CbYfk-00027-00004730-00004780 (Soo-hyuk's die) LoUEWYxX4co-00000-00000000-00000200 Use format cells in Microsoft Excel 2019 L4bcbrc8AOM-00000-00002984-00002992 you L8RNlf7_PZU-00000-00000000-00000321 - There's another key concept with hydrogen bonds. L8RNlf7_PZU-00001-00000321-00000669 And it says that all of the following compounds L8RNlf7_PZU-00002-00000669-00001014 can form at least one hydrogen bond to water. L8RNlf7_PZU-00003-00001014-00001254 Show all of the possible hydrogen bonds L8RNlf7_PZU-00004-00001254-00001470 between the molecule and water, L8RNlf7_PZU-00005-00001470-00001638 with their Lewis Structures. L8RNlf7_PZU-00006-00001728-00002013 And now it's to another nitrogen. L8RNlf7_PZU-00007-00002013-00002382 So I'm gonna draw the Lewis Structure for this molecule. L8RNlf7_PZU-00008-00002382-00002799 It's going to have a CH3. L8RNlf7_PZU-00009-00002799-00003162 So put the H, the H, and the H. L8RNlf7_PZU-00010-00003162-00003327 It's gonna have a CH2. L8RNlf7_PZU-00011-00003585-00004010 And it's gonna have an NH2 there. L8RNlf7_PZU-00012-00004194-00004419 And it's got a pair of electrons. L8RNlf7_PZU-00013-00004533-00004851 Hopefully you're starting to get used to seeing nitrogens L8RNlf7_PZU-00014-00004851-00005241 with three bonds and one pair of electrons. L8RNlf7_PZU-00015-00005241-00005670 Oxygen typically has two bonds and two pairs of electrons. L8RNlf7_PZU-00016-00005670-00006093 And fluorine has three pairs of electrons and one bond. L8RNlf7_PZU-00017-00006189-00006528 So now I have to go in and draw water molecules L8RNlf7_PZU-00018-00006528-00006687 for the hydrogen bonds. L8RNlf7_PZU-00019-00006783-00007283 Water has an H, and these can be Lewis Structures, L8RNlf7_PZU-00020-00007338-00007557 so I don't have to draw them bent. L8RNlf7_PZU-00021-00007665-00007923 And just to keep this one out of the way, I won't. L8RNlf7_PZU-00022-00007923-00008145 Here's our first hydrogen bond. L8RNlf7_PZU-00023-00008343-00008544 And it's important to draw that one, L8RNlf7_PZU-00024-00008544-00008958 but there's also two Hs here, and these can form, L8RNlf7_PZU-00025-00008958-00009258 since they're bonded covalently to nitrogen, L8RNlf7_PZU-00026-00009258-00009564 they can form hydrogen bonds with the O, L8RNlf7_PZU-00027-00009660-00009852 and one of its pairs of electrons. L8RNlf7_PZU-00028-00010332-00010518 There is one more hydrogen bond, L8RNlf7_PZU-00029-00010518-00010755 and I have to do that again up here. L8RNlf7_PZU-00030-00011298-00011619 And it's not really aligning too well, L8RNlf7_PZU-00031-00011619-00011934 but I'm drawing it to the pair of electrons from the H L8RNlf7_PZU-00032-00011934-00012104 to the pair of electrons on the O. L8RNlf7_PZU-00033-00012210-00012510 Now on an exam, and hopefully this won't happen, L8RNlf7_PZU-00034-00012510-00012729 but it's tempting to think of these Hs, L8RNlf7_PZU-00035-00012729-00012843 and draw hydrogen bonds, L8RNlf7_PZU-00036-00012843-00013143 but these Hs are connected to a carbon, L8RNlf7_PZU-00037-00013143-00013341 never hydrogen bonds. L8RNlf7_PZU-00038-00013509-00013851 Now I'll just talk about B here for a minute. L8RNlf7_PZU-00039-00013851-00013971 This is going well. L8RNlf7_PZU-00040-00013971-00014160 I'll draw the Lewis Structure over here. L8RNlf7_PZU-00041-00014160-00014325 It's gonna have a CH3. L8RNlf7_PZU-00042-00014562-00014829 It's going to have a C double bond O. L8RNlf7_PZU-00043-00015129-00015444 And that O has two pairs of electrons, L8RNlf7_PZU-00044-00015444-00015722 and that's going to be, whoop, sorry, L8RNlf7_PZU-00045-00015722-00016140 that's going to be where the hydrogen bonds form L8RNlf7_PZU-00046-00016140-00016319 with the water molecules. L8RNlf7_PZU-00047-00016319-00016467 Only there. L8RNlf7_PZU-00048-00016467-00016731 And this is a little bit of a strange way of putting it. L8RNlf7_PZU-00049-00016731-00016953 So I wanted, you know, for the structural formula, L8RNlf7_PZU-00050-00016953-00017199 but that's why I drew that picture. L8RNlf7_PZU-00051-00017199-00017445 I think you can do the other ones, L8RNlf7_PZU-00052-00017445-00017690 and still you have to finish up this one as well. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00000-00000000-00000271 In general, the weather on the Azores is good L8ZhbYwN4RA-00001-00000271-00000406 all year around. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00002-00000406-00000569 The only thing is that L8ZhbYwN4RA-00003-00000569-00000705 in winter it rains more L8ZhbYwN4RA-00004-00000705-00000904 and it's more windy and humid L8ZhbYwN4RA-00005-00000904-00001223 so it can actually feel cold. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00006-00001223-00001428 Here, there is somebody paddle - boarding. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00007-00001886-00002073 There are some of these winter days L8ZhbYwN4RA-00008-00002073-00002235 when you can just go outside and do L8ZhbYwN4RA-00009-00002235-00002475 all the outdoor activities. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00010-00002475-00002660 But then there are those days L8ZhbYwN4RA-00011-00002660-00002763 when it rains a lot. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00012-00002763-00003054 Anyway, the other day I came across this fun fact L8ZhbYwN4RA-00013-00003054-00003371 that the Azores is one of the most popular L8ZhbYwN4RA-00014-00003371-00003549 biking destinations L8ZhbYwN4RA-00015-00003549-00003647 of Portugal. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00016-00003647-00003838 There are many bike routes on the island L8ZhbYwN4RA-00017-00003838-00004133 and most of them are marked as "difficult" L8ZhbYwN4RA-00018-00004133-00004253 because of the elevation. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00019-00004253-00004476 But you know, here they say that: "There is flat, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00020-00004476-00004703 ... and then there is Azorean flat". L8ZhbYwN4RA-00021-00004703-00005080 All these bike routes are pretty nice and decent, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00022-00005110-00005376 they cross nice sites, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00023-00005400-00005605 the roads go through different villages L8ZhbYwN4RA-00024-00005605-00005861 so you can actually have a little bit of an insight L8ZhbYwN4RA-00025-00005861-00006264 to the Azorean culture and lifestyle. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00026-00007200-00007438 We are on the Southern shore of the island L8ZhbYwN4RA-00027-00007438-00007782 and we are going to cross to the town of Ribeira Grande. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00028-00007814-00008100 The road which we are going to take is gonna be, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00029-00008100-00008258 well probably this one. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00030-00008258-00008495 We are gonna cross the natural park. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00031-00008495-00008758 and from there we are just gonna go up to the North. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00032-00008758-00009273 Then we will just take the road to Ribeira Grande. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00033-00009334-00009554 We are also gonna stop on the beach. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00034-00009947-00010305 After that we just come back to Ponta Delgada. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00035-00010713-00010869 Well and here is something I didn't know L8ZhbYwN4RA-00036-00010869-00010973 before I came to the island, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00037-00010973-00011327 and that is that Sao Miguel actually plays the higest portuguese soccer league. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00038-00011327-00011642 The stadium is not in the capital city, but it's nearby. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00039-00012546-00012807 That mountain you see back there L8ZhbYwN4RA-00040-00012807-00012988 is Sete Cidades. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00041-00013465-00013700 If someone is there today, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00042-00013752-00013914 nice timing. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00043-00013914-00014122 The thing is that sometimes it's under clouds a lot L8ZhbYwN4RA-00044-00014122-00014311 so you have to go back there like three times L8ZhbYwN4RA-00045-00014311-00014629 to actually see the view and the lakes. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00046-00014629-00014804 Yeah especially during winter, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00047-00014804-00014966 it's under clouds a lot. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00048-00023795-00024000 Here is a fun activity of what to do in Ponta Delgada L8ZhbYwN4RA-00049-00024000-00024100 when it's raining. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00050-00024100-00024228 I was on the way to the store L8ZhbYwN4RA-00051-00024228-00024421 but it started to rain so much that L8ZhbYwN4RA-00052-00024421-00024632 I ended up on the pineapple plantation L8ZhbYwN4RA-00053-00024632-00024762 because it's on the way. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00054-00025264-00025614 The pineapple came to the Azores in the 19th century. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00055-00025614-00025977 It was brought by the Azorean immigrants from Brazil. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00056-00026070-00026325 First, it was an ornamental plant, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00057-00026325-00026679 but after that they started to take it more seriously. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00058-00026679-00027000 They just started to use all the techniques in order to produce L8ZhbYwN4RA-00059-00027000-00027179 the Azorean pineapple. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00060-00027216-00027449 Pineapple can be cut any time of the year L8ZhbYwN4RA-00061-00027449-00027644 but the best to harvest it is in summer, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00062-00027644-00027844 because the sunlight is stronger L8ZhbYwN4RA-00063-00027844-00028192 so the pineapples grow in a bigger quantity L8ZhbYwN4RA-00064-00028192-00028376 and also in a bigger size. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00065-00028455-00028691 Apparently, it is an organic product. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00066-00028691-00028860 It is grown without any chemicals, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00067-00028860-00029060 so, in a natural way. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00068-00029133-00029374 It takes about 2 to 2.5 years L8ZhbYwN4RA-00069-00029374-00029880 for the pineapple to grow from the root up until the major fruit. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00070-00030267-00030443 And this is how it starts. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00071-00030443-00030612 This is the root. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00072-00030737-00030920 Now, here is the unique thing because L8ZhbYwN4RA-00073-00030920-00031181 after around 6 months of growth L8ZhbYwN4RA-00074-00031181-00031746 the pineapples will undergo a special fertilization process. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00075-00031800-00032100 They are fertilized by smoke. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00076-00032100-00032370 This is the tool they use for it. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00077-00032759-00033033 There are also many nice parks to visit on the island. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00078-00033033-00033317 There are a couple of botanical gardens in Ponta Delgada. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00079-00033373-00033644 One of them carries a name of a cultured, wealthy man, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00080-00033644-00033796 who was a nature lover. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00081-00033796-00034128 He established contacts with botanical gardens, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00082-00034128-00034411 and nurseries from all around the world. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00083-00034411-00034789 And then he just bought, sold and exchanged plants. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00084-00036276-00036538 It is possible to visit the government's office L8ZhbYwN4RA-00085-00036538-00036784 which is basically a botanical garden. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00086-00036784-00036908 (more or less) L8ZhbYwN4RA-00087-00036908-00037163 There is a palace which is from the 19th century. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00088-00038150-00038400 There is another very cute park L8ZhbYwN4RA-00089-00038400-00038624 by the lake of the city of Furnas. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00090-00038624-00038975 This park is actually quite new, they just opened it in 2020. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00091-00040248-00040557 The history of this property goes back to 1832 L8ZhbYwN4RA-00092-00040557-00040748 when the land next to the Furnas lagoon L8ZhbYwN4RA-00093-00040748-00041009 was acquired by an English traveller L8ZhbYwN4RA-00094-00041009-00041209 to build a summer house there. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00095-00041671-00041949 Over the years the property passed through different hands L8ZhbYwN4RA-00096-00041949-00042387 and then it was acquired by the Portuguese government in 1987. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00097-00042387-00042693 The goal was to recover the historic building L8ZhbYwN4RA-00098-00042693-00043223 and to host high ranking figures of the states while they visit Sao Miguel. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00099-00043223-00043349 But this never happened L8ZhbYwN4RA-00100-00043349-00043474 and Grená was abandoned until L8ZhbYwN4RA-00101-00043474-00043976 it was donated to the Regional Government of the Azores in 2015. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00102-00043994-00044118 Three years later L8ZhbYwN4RA-00103-00044118-00044390 it was sold to a group of foreign investors. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00104-00044564-00044812 After a year of cleaning and all kinds of works L8ZhbYwN4RA-00105-00044812-00045012 it opened to the public. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00106-00045503-00045864 And Terra Nostra is one of the most popular sites L8ZhbYwN4RA-00107-00046033-00046200 on the island of Sao Miguel. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00108-00046200-00046336 Everybody goes there. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00109-00046385-00046523 But it's beautiful. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00110-00046589-00046841 There is the upper zone, which is more like a forrest L8ZhbYwN4RA-00111-00046841-00047118 and it leads through different kinds of trees. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00112-00047118-00047364 And then there is the lower zone, L8ZhbYwN4RA-00113-00047364-00047831 where you are able to walk around different pools and fountains. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00114-00047922-00048200 There is also a thermal pool in the park L8ZhbYwN4RA-00115-00048200-00048475 with a brownish, iron-rich water. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00116-00049027-00049200 So yeah that is it I guess. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00117-00049200-00049397 The place I am at right now L8ZhbYwN4RA-00118-00049397-00049518 is a new viewpoint. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00119-00049518-00049789 It's actually between the town and the beach which is L8ZhbYwN4RA-00120-00049789-00049911 the closest to the town. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00121-00049911-00050139 It's pretty cool I like it and I am gonna show you L8ZhbYwN4RA-00122-00050139-00050251 I have a new friend. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00123-00050400-00050700 If you are coming from Ponta Delgada, this is the walk by the ocean. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00124-00050700-00051000 and then you cross the village right here L8ZhbYwN4RA-00125-00051030-00051210 This is the way to the beach. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00126-00051229-00051412 And yeah it is somewhere in the middle. L8ZhbYwN4RA-00127-00051440-00051756 I like this place a lot, now basically this is where I hang out like L8ZhbYwN4RA-00128-00051756-00051893 90% of the time. LrmcNqDzC2U-00000-00000020-00000332 (upbeat music) LrmcNqDzC2U-00001-00000332-00000561 - Go to school, get good grades, LrmcNqDzC2U-00002-00000561-00000784 get yourself some student loan debt, LrmcNqDzC2U-00003-00000784-00000968 and then get yourself a high-paying job LrmcNqDzC2U-00004-00000968-00001175 so that you can pay off your student loan debt, LrmcNqDzC2U-00005-00001175-00001449 so that you can go and buy yourself a house, LrmcNqDzC2U-00006-00001449-00001705 pay off your mortgage, all while in the meantime, LrmcNqDzC2U-00007-00001705-00001914 putting away as much money as possible, LrmcNqDzC2U-00008-00001914-00002073 so that you can retire one day, LrmcNqDzC2U-00009-00002073-00002188 if you live long enough. LrmcNqDzC2U-00010-00002188-00002349 But you don't want to live too long either, right? LrmcNqDzC2U-00011-00002349-00002509 You don't want the money to run out. LrmcNqDzC2U-00012-00002509-00002791 So this system, this is the system that we've been taught. LrmcNqDzC2U-00013-00002791-00003217 It's not until I read this book right here LrmcNqDzC2U-00014-00003217-00003389 that changed everything for me. LrmcNqDzC2U-00015-00003389-00003621 I followed the system, I did what I was supposed to do. LrmcNqDzC2U-00016-00003621-00003887 I did what the status quo told us. LrmcNqDzC2U-00017-00003887-00004151 They got us at a really early age. LrmcNqDzC2U-00018-00004151-00004265 By the time we're seven years old, LrmcNqDzC2U-00019-00004265-00004466 our subconscious has already been developed, LrmcNqDzC2U-00020-00004466-00004640 and when we're taught a system like this, LrmcNqDzC2U-00021-00004640-00004876 go to school, get good grades, go get a job, LrmcNqDzC2U-00022-00004876-00005103 work til you die, basically, LrmcNqDzC2U-00023-00005103-00005319 it's ingrained in our minds. LrmcNqDzC2U-00024-00005319-00005474 Until people started really questioning it, LrmcNqDzC2U-00025-00005474-00005581 especially the middle class. LrmcNqDzC2U-00026-00005581-00005792 So, when I read this book, LrmcNqDzC2U-00027-00005792-00006056 I knew that I couldn't stay unemployed LrmcNqDzC2U-00028-00006056-00006139 for the rest of my life, LrmcNqDzC2U-00029-00006139-00006355 because it was costing me too much money. LrmcNqDzC2U-00030-00006355-00006558 So here's the two things that are very valuable LrmcNqDzC2U-00031-00006558-00006695 that I learned from this book. LrmcNqDzC2U-00032-00006695-00006812 And I highly suggest everybody LrmcNqDzC2U-00033-00006812-00007239 that's in financial crisis right now to get this book. LrmcNqDzC2U-00034-00007239-00007550 One, employees pay one of the highest taxes LrmcNqDzC2U-00035-00007550-00007633 there is out there. LrmcNqDzC2U-00036-00007633-00007755 If you've ever looked at your check LrmcNqDzC2U-00037-00007755-00007974 and you wondered how is it that I work so hard LrmcNqDzC2U-00038-00007974-00008127 and work so many hours, LrmcNqDzC2U-00039-00008127-00008330 yet I get taxed so much. LrmcNqDzC2U-00040-00008330-00008714 Employees are taxed the second most amount LrmcNqDzC2U-00041-00008714-00008942 off of their incomes. LrmcNqDzC2U-00042-00008942-00009060 That's crazy, right? LrmcNqDzC2U-00043-00009060-00009220 We're already struggling to get by, LrmcNqDzC2U-00044-00009220-00009407 and yet they take even more from us. LrmcNqDzC2U-00045-00009407-00009593 So who gets taxed the most? LrmcNqDzC2U-00046-00009593-00009699 It's the self-employed, LrmcNqDzC2U-00047-00009699-00009864 the people that own their own jobs. LrmcNqDzC2U-00048-00009864-00010040 They're taxed at the highest amount. LrmcNqDzC2U-00049-00010040-00010137 So not only are they, LrmcNqDzC2U-00050-00010137-00010404 have to look after all of their own stuff, LrmcNqDzC2U-00051-00010404-00010582 they also get taxed the most. LrmcNqDzC2U-00052-00010582-00010823 They're getting ripped off the most. LrmcNqDzC2U-00053-00010823-00011054 So who pays little to no taxes then? LrmcNqDzC2U-00054-00011054-00011329 Well, that's the business owners and the investors. LrmcNqDzC2U-00055-00011329-00011580 They pay little to no taxes at all. LrmcNqDzC2U-00056-00011580-00011697 And when I learned about this, LrmcNqDzC2U-00057-00011697-00011896 I knew I needed to get myself a business. LrmcNqDzC2U-00058-00011896-00012125 Now, I didn't have 100,000 or a million dollars LrmcNqDzC2U-00059-00012125-00012389 to get started to running my own business, LrmcNqDzC2U-00060-00012389-00012626 open up a restaurant, or anything like that. LrmcNqDzC2U-00061-00012626-00012838 But, what I did have, LrmcNqDzC2U-00062-00012838-00013075 and I had this massive leverage LrmcNqDzC2U-00063-00013075-00013394 that I could get my hands on here, and you can too, LrmcNqDzC2U-00064-00013394-00013627 is we're all inside the digital space right now, LrmcNqDzC2U-00065-00013627-00013763 we're in the digital era, LrmcNqDzC2U-00066-00013763-00013926 where we can literally start businesses LrmcNqDzC2U-00067-00013926-00014115 for little to no money. LrmcNqDzC2U-00068-00014115-00014358 And be able to not only start businesses, LrmcNqDzC2U-00069-00014358-00014541 but highly profitable ones. LrmcNqDzC2U-00070-00014541-00014818 So, I didn't have any money really to get started, LrmcNqDzC2U-00071-00014818-00015099 so the second thing I learned inside of this book LrmcNqDzC2U-00072-00015099-00015301 was how to leverage OPM. LrmcNqDzC2U-00073-00015301-00015415 What is OPM? LrmcNqDzC2U-00074-00015415-00015584 It's other people's money. LrmcNqDzC2U-00075-00015584-00015722 You have a credit card? LrmcNqDzC2U-00076-00015722-00015824 Maybe you got a credit card. LrmcNqDzC2U-00077-00015824-00015978 If you haven't paid, LrmcNqDzC2U-00078-00015978-00016184 if you're not completely up to date on it, LrmcNqDzC2U-00079-00016184-00016354 there's a good chance that you're paying interest LrmcNqDzC2U-00080-00016354-00016451 every single month. LrmcNqDzC2U-00081-00016451-00016761 Now, if you're putting money away too, LrmcNqDzC2U-00082-00016761-00016910 and you're putting money away for retirement, LrmcNqDzC2U-00083-00016910-00017172 putting money away in a savings account, LrmcNqDzC2U-00084-00017172-00017334 the bank's literally taking that money LrmcNqDzC2U-00085-00017334-00017500 that you're putting away in savings, LrmcNqDzC2U-00086-00017500-00017734 and they're giving it back to you in the form of credit, LrmcNqDzC2U-00087-00017734-00017951 and then charging you a large amount of interest, LrmcNqDzC2U-00088-00017951-00018136 so that they make money off of you. LrmcNqDzC2U-00089-00018136-00018282 It's crazy, right? LrmcNqDzC2U-00090-00018282-00018383 It blows my mind, LrmcNqDzC2U-00091-00018383-00018655 it blew my mind when I heard about this. LrmcNqDzC2U-00092-00018655-00018798 So, when I heard about OPM, LrmcNqDzC2U-00093-00018798-00018936 and leveraging other people's money, LrmcNqDzC2U-00094-00018936-00019019 it made sense for me. LrmcNqDzC2U-00095-00019019-00019233 Because if the bank's gonna make money off of my money, LrmcNqDzC2U-00096-00019233-00019435 why not make money off of the bank's money? LrmcNqDzC2U-00097-00019435-00019615 This is the secret of the wealthy. LrmcNqDzC2U-00098-00019615-00019962 63 percent of millionaires and billionaires LrmcNqDzC2U-00099-00019962-00020062 are also self-made. LrmcNqDzC2U-00100-00020062-00020249 They started off with nothing, LrmcNqDzC2U-00101-00020249-00020485 and they were able to leverage other people's money LrmcNqDzC2U-00102-00020485-00020723 in order to get them to where they are today. LrmcNqDzC2U-00103-00020723-00020806 This is essential, LrmcNqDzC2U-00104-00020806-00020946 especially if you don't have any money LrmcNqDzC2U-00105-00020946-00021120 to get started in a business, LrmcNqDzC2U-00106-00021120-00021294 and you know first and foremost LrmcNqDzC2U-00107-00021294-00021502 that you need to be doing something right now LrmcNqDzC2U-00108-00021502-00021731 that's going to help your family move forward, LrmcNqDzC2U-00109-00021731-00022005 instead of get caught in the middle of this global crisis LrmcNqDzC2U-00110-00022005-00022220 that's going to affect literally every single person LrmcNqDzC2U-00111-00022220-00022562 that doesn't take action on their finances right now. LrmcNqDzC2U-00112-00022562-00022820 (upbeat music) LtAapmtQnr4-00000-00000064-00000153 Back home. LtAapmtQnr4-00001-00000304-00000712 Cohen, small merchant in a smalltown, visited a city friend. LtAapmtQnr4-00002-00000712-00001032 The friend noticed that Cohen'ssuit was much too big for him, LtAapmtQnr4-00003-00001032-00001193 and asked him where he had brought it. LtAapmtQnr4-00004-00001235-00001600 "A tailor in my home town madeit for me," replied Cohen. LtAapmtQnr4-00005-00001600-00001814 "But it would fit a man twice your size." LtAapmtQnr4-00006-00001864-00002160 "Well," Cohen remarked, with an air of importance, LtAapmtQnr4-00007-00002160-00002391 "I'm a much bigger man in my own town." LtAapmtQnr4-00008-00002688-00002744 Get it? Lumjh4yBk5k-00000-00000000-00000200 The Real Of Disk Jookie (DJ) Music LwZ5sOQGyQM-00001-00000383-00000792 You're listening to Tim Bulkeley's 5 minute Bible LwZ5sOQGyQM-00002-00000792-00000987 God as an exegete LwZ5sOQGyQM-00003-00000987-00001294 Part one LwZ5sOQGyQM-00004-00001294-00001792 Have you ever noticed that God in the Bible sometimes exegetes his own words LwZ5sOQGyQM-00005-00001792-00001915 it happens in LwZ5sOQGyQM-00006-00001915-00002106 2 Samuel 7 LwZ5sOQGyQM-00007-00002106-00002461 where David, apparently embarrassed at living in a LwZ5sOQGyQM-00008-00002461-00002711 fancy wood panelled palace LwZ5sOQGyQM-00009-00002711-00003108 while God is worshiped in a tent, wants to build a house LwZ5sOQGyQM-00010-00003108-00003638 meaning a temple, for God LwZ5sOQGyQM-00011-00003638-00004065 Verses 1 & 2: "Now when the king was settled in his house and the Lord had LwZ5sOQGyQM-00012-00004065-00004357 given him rest from all his enemies around him LwZ5sOQGyQM-00013-00004357-00004609 the king said to the prophet, Nathan LwZ5sOQGyQM-00014-00004609-00005032 'See, now i'm living in a house of cedar but the ark of God stays LwZ5sOQGyQM-00015-00005032-00005247 in a tent." LwZ5sOQGyQM-00016-00005247-00005615 Nathan gives an off-the-cuff answer LwZ5sOQGyQM-00017-00005615-00006017 and, perhaps a little unwisely, offers God's blessing LwZ5sOQGyQM-00018-00006017-00006387 without having sought any instructions from the boss LwZ5sOQGyQM-00019-00006387-00006895 "Go, do all that you have in mind for the Lord is with you." He says happily LwZ5sOQGyQM-00020-00006895-00007348 and then he goes home to sleep LwZ5sOQGyQM-00021-00007348-00007784 God's message is just four words LwZ5sOQGyQM-00022-00007784-00008025 to Nathan and to David LwZ5sOQGyQM-00023-00008025-00008231 well, it's a few more in English LwZ5sOQGyQM-00024-00008231-00008642 NRSV has: "Are you the one to build me a house to live in?" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00025-00008642-00008904 which catches the tone of it probably LwZ5sOQGyQM-00026-00008904-00009217 four words in hebrew LwZ5sOQGyQM-00027-00009217-00009475 "you" with the sign of a question attached LwZ5sOQGyQM-00028-00009475-00009644 "will-build-for-me" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00029-00009644-00010022 all that in one word, because Hebrew can attach direct and indirect objects to the verb LwZ5sOQGyQM-00030-00010022-00010302 as well as subjects LwZ5sOQGyQM-00031-00010302-00010677 one-word unit a whole verbal clause LwZ5sOQGyQM-00032-00010677-00010899 "a-house" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00033-00010899-00011030 "for-me-to-live-in" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00034-00011034-00011413 see how compact Hebrew could be with the verbs LwZ5sOQGyQM-00035-00011413-00011940 ha'atah tivneh-li bayit leshibti LwZ5sOQGyQM-00037-00011940-00012313 You will build for me a house, for me to live in LwZ5sOQGyQM-00038-00012313-00013005 God then exegetes these four words to Nathan LwZ5sOQGyQM-00039-00013005-00013119 House? Verse six LwZ5sOQGyQM-00040-00013119-00013444 "I have not lived in the house since the day I brought the people of israel LwZ5sOQGyQM-00041-00013444-00013770 from Egypt to this day..." LwZ5sOQGyQM-00042-00013770-00013972 I don't need a house LwZ5sOQGyQM-00043-00013972-00014162 "for me to live in" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00044-00014162-00014465 Verse six b and seven LwZ5sOQGyQM-00045-00014465-00014777 "...but Ii have been moving about that a tent and a tabernacle. Whereever I've moved about LwZ5sOQGyQM-00046-00014777-00015043 among all the people of israel..." LwZ5sOQGyQM-00047-00015043-00015297 house again verse seven b LwZ5sOQGyQM-00048-00015297-00015641 "did I ever speak a word with any of the tribal leaders of israel, whom I LwZ5sOQGyQM-00049-00015641-00016260 commanded to shepherd my people Israel saying 'Why have you not built me a house of cedar LwZ5sOQGyQM-00050-00016260-00016526 in verse eight he addresses himself to David LwZ5sOQGyQM-00051-00016526-00016745 and deals with the "you" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00052-00016745-00017051 "now therefore thus shall you shall say to my servant David LwZ5sOQGyQM-00053-00017051-00017441 Thus says the Lord of hosts: I took you LwZ5sOQGyQM-00054-00017441-00017952 from the pasture, from following the sheep to be a prince over my people Israel LwZ5sOQGyQM-00055-00017952-00018249 are you the one to build for me?" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00056-00018249-00018560 and then he carries on to explain the "build for me" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00057-00018560-00018847 "and i have been with you wherever you went and have cut-off LwZ5sOQGyQM-00058-00018847-00019307 all your enemies from before you, and I will make you a great name, like the name LwZ5sOQGyQM-00059-00019307-00019685 of the great ones of the earth. And I will appoint a place for my people LwZ5sOQGyQM-00060-00019685-00019916 israel, you see? LwZ5sOQGyQM-00061-00019916-00020334 God takes each of the four words in his little speech LwZ5sOQGyQM-00062-00020334-00020610 and exegetes them, so that we can understand LwZ5sOQGyQM-00063-00020619-00020905 house? I haven't lived in a house LwZ5sOQGyQM-00064-00020905-00021085 "to live in?" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00065-00021085-00021389 But I move among my people israel LwZ5sOQGyQM-00066-00021389-00021570 "you?" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00067-00021570-00021832 "for me!?" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00068-00021832-00022323 Build for me? I'm the one who does the building LwZ5sOQGyQM-00069-00022323-00022874 and then follows that great promise of God building for David "a house" LwZ5sOQGyQM-00070-00022874-00023204 See all the wordplay? LwZ5sOQGyQM-00071-00023204-00023560 language is fun and God enjoys using it LwZ5sOQGyQM-00072-00023563-00023938 but you have to look carefully to catch what he's saying LwZ5sOQGyQM-00073-00023938-00024289 unless, of course, he explains it to you himself LwZ5sOQGyQM-00074-00024289-00024989 in this part all I have tried to show you is that God exegetes texts and enjoys it LwZ5sOQGyQM-00075-00025026-00025176 in part two LwZ5sOQGyQM-00076-00025176-00025304 I'll look at LwZ5sOQGyQM-00077-00025304-00025720 how God exegetes this text LwZ5sOQGyQM-00078-00025728-00025840 but for now LwZ5sOQGyQM-00079-00025840-00026152 enjoy what you've heard and play with the Bible! LwZ5sOQGyQM-00080-00026152-00026220 TTFN LzAqm2n99OU-00000-00000000-00000200 Look. L-RPCRb7mOU-00000-00000000-00000200 Melon dessert L-RPCRb7mOU-00001-00000200-00000400 Street food L_FJcSZUqDA-00000-00000000-00000318 I start out by cropping the image to remove the larger color artifacts off the edges L_FJcSZUqDA-00001-00000476-00000772 Here I select the outer area and invert the selection so my changes only apply to the planet L_FJcSZUqDA-00002-00000782-00001518 Then I open up Levels (Ctrl+L) and adjust the sliders for each channel so that they only enclose actual non-zero values L_FJcSZUqDA-00003-00001694-00002132 I do that again to make sure it's more accurate. L_FJcSZUqDA-00004-00002216-00002604 I then look around the planet for a place I find interesting and crop around that. L_FJcSZUqDA-00005-00002756-00003265 Almost all JunoCam images have these repetitive color artifacts, which I proceed to remove with the Spot Healing Brush Tool (J). L_FJcSZUqDA-00006-00004704-00005104 Again I make a selection around the planet only. Then I check the levels and try some of the auto settings (which I undid). L_FJcSZUqDA-00007-00005120-00005332 Here I increased the contrast and decreased the brightness a bit to try bringing out more details. L_FJcSZUqDA-00008-00005382-00005684 Now I play around with Shadows/Highlights to try making the illumination more even. L_FJcSZUqDA-00009-00005694-00006134 Basically, dimming what's too bright and bringing up the shadows. There's no recipe and the numbers must be played with. L_FJcSZUqDA-00010-00006512-00006964 Once that's good, I bring up Vibrance and again play with the values until it looks good. Here I just increased Saturation. L_FJcSZUqDA-00011-00007038-00007190 I also tried Auto Curves but it didn't really work. L_FJcSZUqDA-00012-00007284-00007616 Here I bring up Replace Color to try and make some of those greens in the middle more blueish. L_FJcSZUqDA-00013-00007616-00007972 This isn't for any scientific reason and is really just purely aesthetic. L_FJcSZUqDA-00014-00008064-00008214 Again I try and undo some of the Auto settings. L_FJcSZUqDA-00015-00008214-00008456 I tried Shadows/Highlights again, but canceled because the oranges were too saturated. L_FJcSZUqDA-00016-00008510-00008938 So I opened up Hue/Saturation and made the oranges/reds look less saturated. L_FJcSZUqDA-00017-00009090-00009396 I pulled the same menu up again because I figured I'd also make the blues more saturated. L_FJcSZUqDA-00018-00010080-00010352 Color Balance turned out not to work very well either. L_FJcSZUqDA-00019-00010392-00010582 Tried Auto on Levels and cancelled that as well. L_FJcSZUqDA-00020-00010606-00010824 Cropped the image to remove the darkest parts on the right and reselected the planet. L_FJcSZUqDA-00021-00010838-00011072 Here, I duplicated the background layer and removed the black background. L_FJcSZUqDA-00022-00011078-00011336 This was done in an attempt to use a method to get a certain depth in the clouds. L_FJcSZUqDA-00023-00011388-00012018 It didn't work out very well for this image, but the idea was to offset the new layer by a few pixels up and to the left and merge it in Difference mode with another copy of Background. L_FJcSZUqDA-00024-00012034-00012704 This should create a black layer with a few white streaks around well defined clouds, which could then be merged with Background and give the impression of depth on the clouds. L_FJcSZUqDA-00025-00012780-00013288 As I said, that didn't work so I went to try using the Emboss filter over a Background copy layer instead. L_FJcSZUqDA-00026-00013641-00014000 It looked very noisy though so I applied the Reduce Noise filter first instead. L_FJcSZUqDA-00027-00014054-00014426 Again, the settings here must be played with to get a compromise between good detail and smoothness. L_FJcSZUqDA-00028-00014590-00014916 Now I make a copy of Background and apply the Emboss filter to it. L_FJcSZUqDA-00029-00014934-00015534 I prefer to keep the angle at -45° (see description). The other settings must be played with — too much depth can look worse than no depth. L_FJcSZUqDA-00030-00015608-00016186 After that's done, I desaturate it and change the layer Mode many times until I find the one I'm most satisfied with. I ended up going with Vivid Light for this one. L_FJcSZUqDA-00031-00016194-00016644 It's also worth playing with the positioning of the embossed layer, which can give it more or less depth as well. L_FJcSZUqDA-00032-00017292-00017624 Here I change Vibrance/Saturation again to try making some colours more.... vibrant. L_FJcSZUqDA-00033-00017710-00018166 HDR Toning turned out not to do anything really good so I cancelled it in the end. L_FJcSZUqDA-00034-00018768-00019260 Now I mess with Hue/Saturation to make some colors I'm interested in (blue/blue-green) more vivid. L_FJcSZUqDA-00035-00019368-00019828 Once again, the image looks very noisy and I bring up the Noise Reduction filter and play with the settings. L_FJcSZUqDA-00036-00020968-00021304 I then try reducing noise again and it's actually good now. LAEt1oPP2lI-00000-00000100-00000229 Voice 1: count them, count them LAEt1oPP2lI-00001-00000229-00000340 Yes, Sir LAEt1oPP2lI-00002-00000800-00001100 Voice 2: how many, how many women are there? LAEt1oPP2lI-00003-00001100-00001300 Voice 3: it is not clear... LAEt1oPP2lI-00004-00001800-00002000 Voice 1: where are you? LBm0IYqHvm0-00000-00000000-00000050 PICNIC PISMA REUNION BATCH 1963 at SAN FRANCISCO CA. LH3077uyEPA-00000-00000189-00000972 hello guys as you can see I already placed back my dynamic turn light indicators in the mirrors LH3077uyEPA-00001-00000972-00001689 I won't redo every video that was already made for the previous Qashqai but I will LH3077uyEPA-00002-00001689-00002133 do a new video if something changes welcome to this new video LH3077uyEPA-00003-00003780-00004578 so in order to dismountthe mirror caps you should be careful becausethey can break easy they only join up here so LH3077uyEPA-00004-00004578-00005406 it it isn't hard but just take your time and precautions so here again move downwards your LH3077uyEPA-00005-00005406-00006150 mirrors lift with a flat screwdriver driver both clips to undo the mirror itself remove the motor LH3077uyEPA-00006-00007045-00007798 you can see I removed the motor I just helped a little bit with the screwdriver I lift this LH3077uyEPA-00007-00007798-00008704 holder here and then you can put it back out and then remove the cover removing the cover LH3077uyEPA-00008-00008704-00009424 isn't that hard and I will show you the steps from my previous video with the white covers LH3077uyEPA-00009-00009424-00010342 as it is way more easy to see the white clips against the black plastic it was more difficult LH3077uyEPA-00010-00010342-00011146 to find them but the principles are the same so basically the first one here to the side LH3077uyEPA-00011-00011146-00012574 step by step above the clip should be removed that way just don't overdo take your time undo LH3077uyEPA-00012-00012574-00013327 the one here as well and then you have to be careful down here having different principle LH3077uyEPA-00013-00013327-00014062 so there the clips face downwards but are covered with a firm plastic part and you LH3077uyEPA-00014-00014062-00014860 should lift the plastic parts upwards to release the cover itself and then you can LH3077uyEPA-00015-00014860-00015796 push it slightly towards the door to undo the cover so for the last remaining clip LH3077uyEPA-00016-00015796-00016546 here that you can't access from inside just remove this camera cover that is simply hold LH3077uyEPA-00017-00016546-00017473 by one big clip which you can see clearly you can do it we move it a little bit forwards and LH3077uyEPA-00018-00017473-00018106 backwards and it will come loose with the cover and at the last clip and you can undo it easily LH3077uyEPA-00019-00018106-00018965 and you replace back the camera cover itself and you have your mirror cover undone easily LH3077uyEPA-00020-00021096-00021505 so you will be my judges does this look better yes or no LM5201HRuxI-00000-00000000-00000487 Stavyshchn Stables present LM5201HRuxI-00001-00000487-00000784 Opening of the Cultural Center of Stavyshche LM5201HRuxI-00002-00000784-00001093 COLORIZED! LM5201HRuxI-00003-00001093-00001800 The enchantingly beautiful village of Stavyshche in the Kyiv region LM5201HRuxI-00004-00001800-00002866 How well the Palace of Culture fit into the picturesque landscape of the village LM5201HRuxI-00005-00002866-00003388 On the day of the opening of the Palace, there was a mass celebration of the workers of the village LM5201HRuxI-00006-00003388-00004599 We can only wish the residents of Stavyshche a meaningful and interesting rest in the new Palace of Culture LM5201HRuxI-00007-00004694-00005400 Central State Film and Photographic Archives of Ukraine named after H. S. Pshenychny, arch. No. 1922. Colorized video fragment from the film magazine "Soviet Ukraine", August 1959, No. 38. Stavishche Stables 2022 LM5201HRuxI-00008-00005400-00006346 On November 11, 2005, the House of Culture burned down. It stood for 16904 days (46 years) LM5201HRuxI-00009-00006346-00007328 Criminal case No. 21-2713 was opened on November 24, 2005. The investigation was terminated on 20.12.2009 due to the failure to establish the identity of the perpetrator LM5201HRuxI-00010-00007328-00008296 Next will be a colorized archival video "Guests from Kyiv" from 1960 LMhqW7Wkq7y-00000-00000184-00000708 Hi Mr. SAMURAI, My friend TARO is Japanese and he does not understand English. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00001-00000726-00000990 But he really want to learn Excel from you SAMURAI. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00002-00001208-00001418 Hi ICHIRO, That is no problem. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00003-00001456-00001805 We have many subtitles in our video tutorials including Japanese. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00004-00002002-00002166 Wow, that is great! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00005-00002190-00002454 Can you teach me how to show the subtitles on video? LMhqW7Wkq7y-00006-00002614-00002930 Yes, I will show you how to display subtitles on video. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00007-00002930-00003026 The Drumming Drum LMhqW7Wkq7y-00008-00003796-00004272 EXCEL SAMURAI da! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00009-00004272-00004472 The Drumming Drum LMhqW7Wkq7y-00010-00004552-00005202 Please subscribe our channel if you like! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00011-00005396-00005628 How to display subtitles LMhqW7Wkq7y-00012-00005780-00005978 We have 8 subtitles on our videos. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00013-00006044-00006670 Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00014-00006722-00006986 You can display subtitles from settings on Youtube. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00015-00007052-00007200 Please watch a video how to do it. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00016-00011034-00011206 There are options for subtitles. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00017-00011252-00011540 So that you can change color, font size etc. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00018-00011586-00011744 Please watch next video. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00019-00015163-00015230 How was it? LMhqW7Wkq7y-00020-00015286-00015596 Now you can display your language’s subtitle in our videos. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00021-00015641-00015790 Please enjoy Excel. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00022-00015828-00015940 By SAMURAI LMhqW7Wkq7y-00023-00016168-00016356 Thank you, Mr. SAMURAI! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00024-00016388-00017164 Now I know there are 8 subtitles Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00025-00017312-00017374 Yes, LMhqW7Wkq7y-00026-00017380-00017672 We will continue improving the quality of translation. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00027-00017672-00017902 Please let us know if you need another language. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00028-00018018-00018134 Ok, great. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00029-00018172-00018430 And I understand there are options for subtitles. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00030-00018430-00018542 That is good. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00031-00018724-00018984 Please enjoy our videos with various subtitles. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00032-00019012-00019288 We keep publishing Excel tutorials continuously. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00033-00019326-00019552 Please let us know what you want to know about Excel. LMhqW7Wkq7y-00034-00019552-00019662 The Drumming Drum LMhqW7Wkq7y-00035-00019738-00019874 Thank you for watching! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00036-00019874-00020378 Please subscribe our channel if you like! LMhqW7Wkq7y-00037-00020378-00020934 Please follow our SNS (Facebook, Twitter and Instagram) in description of this video. LNdqO3zag8Q-00000-00001536-00002070 Things falling apart is a kind of testing and also a kind of healing. LNdqO3zag8Q-00001-00002130-00002646 We think that the point is to pass the test or to overcome the problem, LNdqO3zag8Q-00002-00002646-00003318 but the truth is that things don’t really get solved. They come together and they fall apart. LNdqO3zag8Q-00003-00003318-00004170 Then they come together again and fall apart again. It’s just like that. The healing comes from LNdqO3zag8Q-00004-00004170-00004998 letting there be room for all of this to happen: room for grief, for relief, for misery, for joy. LNdqO3zag8Q-00005-00005070-00005458 The only time we ever know what’s really going on … the only time we ever know what’s really LNdqO3zag8Q-00006-00005458-00006144 going on — is when the rug’s been pulled out and we can’t find anywhere to land. LNdqO3zag8Q-00007-00006204-00006912 We use these situations either to wake ourselves up or to put ourselves to sleep. LpW0P-ibhdY-00000-00000071-00000556 Even though I never intended to join the Army, I am a patriot. LpW0P-ibhdY-00001-00000556-00001109 My family has been a patriot since World War I, probably before that. LpW0P-ibhdY-00002-00001109-00001714 I am proud to have served with the United States Army as a combat medic. LpW0P-ibhdY-00003-00001714-00002385 I am proud of all of those I served with and those of you that are still serving out there...I’m LpW0P-ibhdY-00004-00002385-00002584 proud of you too. LpW0P-ibhdY-00005-00002584-00003490 Because you’re doing something that only 10% of the total population does, yet 100% LpW0P-ibhdY-00006-00003490-00004228 of us enjoy the freedom that you’re giving us, day in and day out. LpW0P-ibhdY-00007-00004228-00005007 So thank you, United States Army, for building my character, and thank you those of you who LpW0P-ibhdY-00008-00005007-00005633 are still in there, ladies and gentlemen, for serving and protecting us here in the LpW0P-ibhdY-00009-00005633-00005752 United States of America. LVDTYb4DWe0-00000-00000045-00000542 Now once your team has reached a certain size say 10 or 15 people or so LVDTYb4DWe0-00001-00000543-00000963 You will need to change from counter to leader. And that's what the life program is all about LVDTYb4DWe0-00002-00001013-00001589 I want like I want to help you to leave the founder and team member status and the doer LVDTYb4DWe0-00003-00001596-00002000 Status to become a leader and measure because you need to do that to become successful LVDTYb4DWe0-00004-00002065-00002186 That might be tough LVDTYb4DWe0-00005-00002186-00002879 You might not like it. But here's what you learn three reasons why founders have to become leaders once the company is growing LVDTYb4DWe0-00006-00003546-00003908 Please watch this video until the end so that you will learn why LVDTYb4DWe0-00007-00003939-00004340 Now is probably the right time for you to change from founder to leader LVDTYb4DWe0-00008-00004341-00004862 If you have a company with at least 10 employees, my name is Armand L Rauh LVDTYb4DWe0-00009-00004862-00005420 I'm the founder of a Leonard round the entrepreneurs entrepreneur and I want to help you to become a great leader LVDTYb4DWe0-00010-00005602-00005927 If you don't want to miss any lesson on leadership for LVDTYb4DWe0-00011-00005950-00006540 entrepreneurs subscribe to my channel to always receive latest inside tips tricks and tools from my LVDTYb4DWe0-00012-00006579-00007085 Experience to become a more successful leader of your startup or your company LVDTYb4DWe0-00013-00007173-00007914 now here are the 3 reasons for why you have to become a leader and manager now and you have to leave the LVDTYb4DWe0-00014-00007968-00008168 founders row number 1 is LVDTYb4DWe0-00015-00008215-00008715 Your company needs direction and if you are team member and you're doing everything and you're part of the team LVDTYb4DWe0-00016-00008715-00009320 And it's all hands to the pumps kind of management style. That is not going to give you direction LVDTYb4DWe0-00017-00009321-00009882 You are not going to leave the prior fighting mode. So you have to take a step back LVDTYb4DWe0-00018-00009961-00010199 Define the direction obviously together with your team LVDTYb4DWe0-00019-00010200-00010725 but at the end of the day you will be responsible and then you set this direction because without direction LVDTYb4DWe0-00020-00010795-00011310 No success because if you don't know where you're going, where are you going? LVDTYb4DWe0-00021-00011428-00011840 reason number two for why you have to become a leader from a team size of about 10 is LVDTYb4DWe0-00022-00011979-00012147 unanimity of LVDTYb4DWe0-00023-00012147-00012752 Decisions. The thing is once they are more than 510 people in a group. You will not achieve unanimity LVDTYb4DWe0-00024-00012766-00013328 Yeah, we're all sweet people who are not happy with a certain option LVDTYb4DWe0-00025-00013329-00013709 So it needs to be the leader who has discussed to us LVDTYb4DWe0-00026-00013709-00014267 listen to all the points of view and who at the end of the day on one hand takes the decision and LVDTYb4DWe0-00027-00014319-00014500 Also takes the responsibility LVDTYb4DWe0-00028-00014500-00015005 for that decision, so that has to be you as the entrepreneur as the founder and LVDTYb4DWe0-00029-00015091-00015530 Based on that decision you are going forward and everybody has to follow LVDTYb4DWe0-00030-00015531-00015998 So it's as Jeff Bezos of Amazon would say what does he say this? LVDTYb4DWe0-00031-00016081-00016644 Disagree and commit disagree and commit because there will always be disagreement from a certain team size LVDTYb4DWe0-00032-00016698-00017039 Disagreement is okay. No commitment is not. Okay, so LVDTYb4DWe0-00033-00017176-00017775 Number two, the reason number two or you being the leader now is lack of unanimity LVDTYb4DWe0-00034-00017962-00018404 Reason number three for having leadership in a company is peace LVDTYb4DWe0-00035-00018751-00019304 How many all the time I will talk about this later - conflict is very good, but you need a certain certain LVDTYb4DWe0-00036-00019304-00019913 Peace because if there is no leadership, no direction people don't know where they're going that makes them insecure LVDTYb4DWe0-00037-00020082-00020342 They the rumors start going around LVDTYb4DWe0-00038-00020512-00020775 Bidding and that kind of stuff, but you would not like to have LVDTYb4DWe0-00039-00020788-00021206 it also makes them do what they think is right if there's no direction and LVDTYb4DWe0-00040-00021220-00021453 This might not be in line with the company girls LVDTYb4DWe0-00041-00021453-00022148 And in addition some of these Mavericks who are doing just what they want because there is no leadership. They might LVDTYb4DWe0-00042-00022204-00022312 cause LVDTYb4DWe0-00043-00022312-00022737 Others, you know to be Mavericks and to just to do whatever they want LVDTYb4DWe0-00044-00022737-00023228 And then the case is complete this can lead to a team that works against you and the company LVDTYb4DWe0-00045-00023350-00023861 So in order to avoid chaos and failure. You have to accept your leadership role LVDTYb4DWe0-00046-00023865-00024237 You're not the founder the team member to do anymore. You're the leader and manager LVDTYb4DWe0-00047-00024259-00024860 that is that means that you may be but this means excuse me that you need to take clear decisions and LVDTYb4DWe0-00048-00024913-00025160 Communicate communicate that once the decision has been taken LVDTYb4DWe0-00049-00025219-00025925 Everyone must commit and if there are team members who decide not to follow through our consequences and make sure everyone knows that LVDTYb4DWe0-00050-00026058-00026477 Discipline is kept and organizational piece is secure and important LVDTYb4DWe0-00051-00026530-00027066 That is very important also for your authority. If it is, very clear what you have to do and LVDTYb4DWe0-00052-00027170-00027436 individuals who think that this is just LVDTYb4DWe0-00053-00027545-00027829 Recommendation and not a clear direction LVDTYb4DWe0-00054-00027897-00028056 draw the consequences LVDTYb4DWe0-00055-00028056-00028256 because otherwise LVDTYb4DWe0-00056-00028283-00028544 You are going to lose Authority and company success LVDTYb4DWe0-00057-00028756-00029301 Life coaching will enable you to acquire the skills of the Great's leaders within weeks. So if you would like to LVDTYb4DWe0-00058-00029386-00030135 Become a great leader. Feel free to contact me and have a free session with me to discuss about your current challenges LVDTYb4DWe0-00059-00030136-00030436 I'm more than happy to share my 20 years of experience LVDTYb4DWe0-00060-00030499-00030855 With you stay tuned and don't forget lead yourself LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00000-00000000-00000348 Hello guys! LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00001-00000364-00001028 Today, let's learn about LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00002-00001028-00001576 How Artificial Intelligence works LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00003-00001676-00003424 Try to imagine How can you recognize a circle LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00004-00003424-00004400 Did you initially see a circle? LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00005-00004400-00006164 then memorize the curved and seamless lines to recognize right? LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00006-00006168-00006300 AI too LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00007-00006323-00007700 it will be shown in many, many, many circles like this LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00008-00007762-00009600 But instead of knowing like us, the AI ​​will represent it as an arithmetic matrix LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00009-00009616-00010700 With each picture, the matrix will get better and better LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00010-00010700-00013047 When used, AI will compare the new image with the other matrix to find out LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00011-00013047-00014136 what is the probability that it is correct LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00012-00014136-00015218 And that's the AI ​​operating LWp6Mr0Xs9A-00013-00015218-00015418 :3 LY5PgwX2XIk-00000-00000076-00000274 I think we made many mistakes LY5PgwX2XIk-00001-00000308-00000560 and it’s really important , this kind of documentary LY5PgwX2XIk-00002-00000584-00000830 and this kind of approach is very necessary LY5PgwX2XIk-00003-00000830-00001094 so that we can without any blaming or guilt LY5PgwX2XIk-00004-00001094-00001476 really do raise awareness of how to rectify LY5PgwX2XIk-00006-00001526-00001773 and from the moment life begins, LY5PgwX2XIk-00007-00001782-00002282 set the proper bases for a co-existence LY5PgwX2XIk-00008-00002294-00002586 which will enable us to create a better world. LY5PgwX2XIk-00010-00002996-00003215 “Early childhood is really the base of mental healt.” LY5PgwX2XIk-00011-00003226-00003315 Sue Gerhard LY5PgwX2XIk-00012-00003729-00003900 ¡For a better pregnancy, childbirth and upbringing! LY5PgwX2XIk-00013-00003924-00004234 A documentary for a better life LY5PgwX2XIk-00015-00004390-00004662 Coming soon free premiere in network LZtDRjyRfW0-00000-00000059-00000156 >> Hi, everyone. LZtDRjyRfW0-00001-00000156-00000246 Hi, Danny. LZtDRjyRfW0-00002-00000246-00000480 We're talking about early modern Africa right now. LZtDRjyRfW0-00003-00000480-00000994 That's the topic of this particular lesson and, well, LZtDRjyRfW0-00004-00000994-00001626 basic subject for this lesson is a complex story of European expansion LZtDRjyRfW0-00005-00001626-00001843 into Central West Africa in particular. LZtDRjyRfW0-00006-00001843-00002335 So everyone should keep in mind that we're dealing with a particular part of Africa. LZtDRjyRfW0-00007-00002335-00002538 You can try to figure out where that is. LZtDRjyRfW0-00008-00002538-00002739 That would be good for us all. LZtDRjyRfW0-00009-00002739-00003172 You can take a look at the various maps that we've provided as well. LZtDRjyRfW0-00010-00003172-00003358 They're historical sources in themselves. LZtDRjyRfW0-00011-00003358-00003818 Then we're got, well, maybe one here in the background that we can talk about, LZtDRjyRfW0-00012-00003818-00004602 Wilhelm Blaeu's map from the 1630s that shows a diversity of African cultures LZtDRjyRfW0-00013-00004602-00005268 and a partly accurate map and a partly imaginary map of Africa. LZtDRjyRfW0-00014-00005268-00005775 So we've got various perspectives we're dealing with, a European perspective. LZtDRjyRfW0-00015-00005775-00006416 I'm trying to understand Africa in a developing relationship. LZtDRjyRfW0-00016-00006416-00006847 What's the question that everyone should pay attention to for this week? LZtDRjyRfW0-00017-00006847-00007194 >> Well, really, we're faced with a challenge this week, a big challenge. LZtDRjyRfW0-00018-00007194-00007295 >> Yeah, absolutely. LZtDRjyRfW0-00019-00007295-00007655 >> And we're going to face this kind of challenge several times, of course, LZtDRjyRfW0-00020-00007655-00008112 because we are dealing with a group of people here who are not literate, the Africans. LZtDRjyRfW0-00021-00008112-00008427 It's at the [inaudible]. LZtDRjyRfW0-00022-00008427-00008773 So we don't have very many good sources. LZtDRjyRfW0-00023-00008773-00008886 >> Written sources, in other words. LZtDRjyRfW0-00024-00008886-00008994 >> Written sources. LZtDRjyRfW0-00025-00008994-00009182 We have lots of archeological sources. LZtDRjyRfW0-00026-00009182-00009366 We have lots of artistic sources. LZtDRjyRfW0-00027-00009366-00009588 But we don't have literary sources of these that are LZtDRjyRfW0-00028-00009588-00009821 from Africans talking about their own society. LZtDRjyRfW0-00029-00009821-00009851 >> Yeah, yeah. LZtDRjyRfW0-00030-00009851-00010024 >> So that's a problem. LZtDRjyRfW0-00031-00010024-00010355 In fact, this map is a good example of that. LZtDRjyRfW0-00032-00010355-00010949 If you look, you can see from the map, it's a fairly accurate outward depiction of Africa. LZtDRjyRfW0-00033-00010949-00011334 But as Mike said, much of the stuff in the middle, some of it's accurate, LZtDRjyRfW0-00034-00011334-00011599 and some of it's just plainly and simply made up. LZtDRjyRfW0-00035-00011599-00011747 It's imaginary. LZtDRjyRfW0-00036-00011747-00011884 It's a bit of a problem. LZtDRjyRfW0-00037-00011884-00012111 And that's also tricky for us because we look at it LZtDRjyRfW0-00038-00012111-00012367 and we say it looks like Africa, it must be Africa. LZtDRjyRfW0-00039-00012367-00012550 It can fool us. LZtDRjyRfW0-00040-00012550-00012838 And our written sources can play a bit of that game too. LZtDRjyRfW0-00041-00012838-00012947 They look objective. LZtDRjyRfW0-00042-00012947-00013215 They look like clear descriptions. LZtDRjyRfW0-00043-00013215-00013513 But we have to keep in mind that they're written from a perspective LZtDRjyRfW0-00044-00013513-00013688 or written from a particular perspective. LZtDRjyRfW0-00045-00013688-00014037 And it's not the perspective of the people who are actually trying to understand, LZtDRjyRfW0-00046-00014037-00014676 who are actually trying to understand African societies and how or to what extent can we learn LZtDRjyRfW0-00047-00014676-00014937 about African societies from European sources. LZtDRjyRfW0-00048-00014937-00015233 So this is going to be a big challenge for us this week. LZtDRjyRfW0-00049-00015233-00015641 You'll see a lot more detailed questions in the lesson plan, when you get to the lesson plan, LZtDRjyRfW0-00050-00015641-00015984 some particular questions to think about with some particular sources, LZtDRjyRfW0-00051-00015984-00016340 some images that you can look at that will help us LZtDRjyRfW0-00052-00016340-00016690 in some sense understand what the Europeans were seeing. LZtDRjyRfW0-00053-00016690-00017295 Also, one or two of those images will help us to understand that the Europeans are kind LZtDRjyRfW0-00054-00017295-00017728 of translating it into what we could call a European vernacular. LZtDRjyRfW0-00055-00017728-00018249 They're giving you an African scene, but it kind of looks like Europe with African people in it. LZtDRjyRfW0-00056-00018249-00018757 So again, you get that kind of sense of they're trying to fit it into their own world views. LZtDRjyRfW0-00057-00018757-00019065 And again, that remind us that it's not really about Africa. LZtDRjyRfW0-00058-00019065-00019475 So we need to think about that question of sources a fair bit this week. LZtDRjyRfW0-00059-00019475-00019877 >> Putting information about Africa into a European binocular. LZtDRjyRfW0-00060-00019877-00020320 Just for clarification, vernacular is the language of everyday speech, LZtDRjyRfW0-00061-00020320-00020569 everyday European speech, in other words. LZtDRjyRfW0-00062-00020569-00021199 What we have to do as historians, thinking about our job of historical analysis, LZtDRjyRfW0-00063-00021199-00021479 historical thinking, that's what we're talking about in the toolbox, LZtDRjyRfW0-00064-00021479-00022245 is being aware of our perspectives when we analyse the sources of what we want to try to do LZtDRjyRfW0-00065-00022245-00022567 from our perspective is make sense of a very different world. LZtDRjyRfW0-00066-00022567-00022621 >> Right. LZtDRjyRfW0-00067-00022621-00023083 >> But two historical thinking skills that everyone's going to be focussing LZtDRjyRfW0-00068-00023083-00023664 on this week again, the analysis of evidence, primary source evidence particularly. LZtDRjyRfW0-00069-00023664-00023746 >> As we've been doing. LZtDRjyRfW0-00070-00023746-00023855 >> As we've been doing. LZtDRjyRfW0-00071-00023855-00024400 And then what we can learn from those sources about various perspectives. LZtDRjyRfW0-00072-00024400-00024848 So who writes a particular source, when and where, LZtDRjyRfW0-00073-00024848-00025149 that's important for understanding perspectives. LZtDRjyRfW0-00074-00025149-00025695 And I think everyone else can make a lot of sense of this basic question about what LZtDRjyRfW0-00075-00025695-00026104 if anything is learnt about African from European sources LZtDRjyRfW0-00076-00026104-00026304 by just digging into those sources. LZtDRjyRfW0-00077-00026304-00026652 >> And I think just to set us up a little bit further LZtDRjyRfW0-00078-00026652-00026795 down the road, we're going to see this again. LZtDRjyRfW0-00079-00026795-00027330 We're going to see indigenous North Americans who again do not have a written literacy. LZtDRjyRfW0-00080-00027330-00027352 >> Yeah. LZtDRjyRfW0-00081-00027352-00027838 >> And so, again, we'll be looking at those civilizations through European eyes. LZtDRjyRfW0-00082-00027838-00028223 So that general questions of perspective and looking at primary sources is going LZtDRjyRfW0-00083-00028223-00028445 to be very important for us this course. LZtDRjyRfW0-00084-00028445-00029213 >> And a theme of the encounters as, well, layers of historical evidence and memory. LZtDRjyRfW0-00085-00029213-00029313 >> Yes. LZtDRjyRfW0-00086-00029313-00029436 >> Big things. LZtDRjyRfW0-00087-00029436-00029567 >> Big things. LZtDRjyRfW0-00088-00029567-00029620 Enjoy. LZtDRjyRfW0-00089-00029620-00029663 >> Have fun. LZSx8sm6seQ-00000-00000119-00000515 LITTLE People's Zach and Tori Roloff have officially put their remodeled Oregon home LZSx8sm6seQ-00001-00000515-00001132 on the market for $700k - after moving to Washington and snapping up a $1million property, LZSx8sm6seQ-00002-00001132-00001237 The Sun can reveal. LZSx8sm6seQ-00003-00001237-00001725 The TLC stars announced this week they've moved states - where they are closer to Tori's LZSx8sm6seQ-00004-00001725-00002320 family, and shared a photograph of them leaving their old home behind. LZSx8sm6seQ-00005-00002320-00004032 Tori, 30, took to Instagram on Thursday to share two photos of her and Zach, 31, posing LZSx8sm6seQ-00006-00004032-00004426 outside of their old and new homes with their kids Jackson, four, and Lilah, one. LZSx8sm6seQ-00007-00004426-00004802 Alongside the photos, the Little People, Big World star wrote: “Guess what?! LZSx8sm6seQ-00008-00004802-00004902 WE MOVED!! LZSx8sm6seQ-00009-00004902-00005203 "We've been quite busy the last thirty days and I am beyond exhausted. LZSx8sm6seQ-00010-00005203-00005375 I hope we never move again. LZSx8sm6seQ-00011-00005375-00005475 Haha. LZSx8sm6seQ-00012-00005475-00005822 "We said goodbye to our sweet, cozy, unique, and very green house in Portland yesterday!! LZSx8sm6seQ-00013-00005822-00006264 "We have had so many beautiful memories in that house including bringing our sweet bean LZSx8sm6seQ-00014-00006264-00006672 home from the hospital, countless gatherings, and just a whole lot of love. LZSx8sm6seQ-00015-00006672-00007196 "We will miss Portland but we’re so excited for our new adventure in WASHINGTON!" LZSx8sm6seQ-00016-00007196-00007629 Property records seen by The Sun show they officially put their 5 bed, three bath home LZSx8sm6seQ-00017-00007629-00008282 on the market for $699k on October 15, just a week after snapping up a $1million pile LZSx8sm6seQ-00018-00008282-00008449 in Washington. LZSx8sm6seQ-00019-00008449-00009011 Their former abode, purchased in 2018 for $560k, has been completely remodeled and is LZSx8sm6seQ-00020-00009011-00009221 situated in the heart of Rock Creek. LZSx8sm6seQ-00021-00009221-00009635 "No detail has been overlooked," an online description boasts. LZSx8sm6seQ-00022-00009635-00010109 Photograph obtained by The Sun show a stunning wooden staircase and a pale blue entryway, LZSx8sm6seQ-00023-00010109-00010511 along with cream furnishings and traditional chandeliers in the main living area. LZSx8sm6seQ-00024-00010511-00010921 The quirky home has a big kitchen with white cupboards and granite counters on a second LZSx8sm6seQ-00025-00010921-00011206 level with "natural light and stunning views." LZSx8sm6seQ-00026-00011206-00011667 The bedrooms also boasts Brazilian hardwood flooring and black interior, with a his and LZSx8sm6seQ-00027-00011667-00012040 hers ensuite attached to the master, along with a walk in closet. LZSx8sm6seQ-00028-00012040-00012659 A spacious office with glass doors, huge landscaped backyard, above ground pool and barbecue area LZSx8sm6seQ-00029-00012659-00012953 are also big draws for potential buyers. LZSx8sm6seQ-00030-00012953-00013525 The New York Post revealed Friday the family have relocated to a $944,000 property which LZSx8sm6seQ-00031-00013525-00013972 was purchased on October 7 and offers four bedrooms and three bathrooms. LZSx8sm6seQ-00032-00013972-00014391 The huge home is an upgrade for the family, and the property sits on more than two acres LZSx8sm6seQ-00033-00014391-00014741 of land, with plenty of space for the children to run around. LZSx8sm6seQ-00034-00014741-00015097 Shortly after Tori announced the family's move, fans rushed to the comments section LZSx8sm6seQ-00035-00015097-00015540 of the post to wonder if they will no longer appear on the reality TV show. LZSx8sm6seQ-00036-00015540-00015831 One person wrote: "Are you quitting LPBW??" LZSx8sm6seQ-00037-00015831-00016193 A second chimed in: "You won't be on the show anymore?" LZSx8sm6seQ-00038-00016193-00016568 While one Instagram user said "there won’t be a show if they’re not on it," another LZSx8sm6seQ-00039-00016568-00016759 commented: "Oh no!" LZSx8sm6seQ-00040-00016759-00017228 Tori later set the record straight when she replied to a concerned fan: "Still filming! LZSx8sm6seQ-00041-00017228-00017521 Can't wait to share all the madness with everyone!" LZSx8sm6seQ-00042-00017521-00017925 Fans may be shocked by the couple’s decision to move states, as Zach has previously expressed LZSx8sm6seQ-00043-00017925-00018165 interest in buying Roloff Farms from Matt, 60. LZSx8sm6seQ-00044-00018165-00018625 During a previous episode of the family’s show, Zach said: "One thing Tori and me talked LZSx8sm6seQ-00045-00018625-00018882 about, we've talked about maybe we can move in here. LZSx8sm6seQ-00046-00018882-00019256 "Maybe we can be the ones that take over the farm, buy the place." LZSx8sm6seQ-00047-00019256-00019668 It's been a tough year for the young family, as Tori announced in March she had suffered LZSx8sm6seQ-00048-00019668-00019954 a miscarriage eight weeks into her pregnancy. LZSx8sm6seQ-00049-00019954-00020396 Tori shared the news in an Instagram post on March 13 of a stitching with a bible verse LZSx8sm6seQ-00050-00020396-00020662 reading, "For I hold you by your hand." LZSx8sm6seQ-00051-00020662-00021172 She captioned the photo saying, "We were so excited to share some exciting news this week. LZSx8sm6seQ-00052-00021172-00021622 We were so excited when we found out we were expecting baby #3, and we couldn’t wait LZSx8sm6seQ-00053-00021622-00021722 to share. LZSx8sm6seQ-00054-00021722-00022124 "We went in for our first ultrasound at 8 weeks and found out that we lost our sweet LZSx8sm6seQ-00055-00022124-00022279 baby two weeks earlier. LZSx8sm6seQ-00056-00022279-00022581 "I’ve honestly never felt loss like I did in that moment. LZSx8sm6seQ-00057-00022581-00022918 I’ve never felt so sad, angry, and scared in a single moment." LbN4VageEI0-00000-00008270-00010713 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00002-00018043-00020487 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00003-00020487-00022931 thank you LbN4VageEI0-00004-00022931-00023748 [Music] foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00005-00023748-00024293 [Music] foreign LbN4VageEI0-00006-00024293-00024565 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00007-00024565-00024837 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00008-00024837-00025381 he kanjita LbN4VageEI0-00009-00025381-00025654 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00010-00025654-00025926 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00011-00025926-00026200 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00012-00026200-00026472 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00013-00026472-00026745 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00014-00026745-00027016 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00015-00027016-00027288 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00016-00027288-00027711 that was swell Skipper can we go back for my stomach now I gotta put this baby through LbN4VageEI0-00018-00031083-00031333 it LbN4VageEI0-00019-00031333-00031831 foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00020-00031831-00032733 [Music] again one of these days she's gonna put one of these new planes through its paces LbN4VageEI0-00021-00032733-00032938 and tear it apart LbN4VageEI0-00022-00032938-00033638 I'm just looking out for all of us you know LbN4VageEI0-00023-00033638-00034454 oh shut up and Grace okay I was thinking this ought to be good no really I've been giving LbN4VageEI0-00024-00034454-00035005 it some thought all I'm saying is this we transport these planes back and forth where LbN4VageEI0-00025-00035005-00035418 they're needed and sometimes like with this one we're the first to fly the plane right LbN4VageEI0-00026-00035418-00036352 right I think if we're its first crew we ought to get to name it you want to name the plane LbN4VageEI0-00027-00036352-00036721 she just wants a plane named after her that's all she wants to name the plain hoodsy well LbN4VageEI0-00028-00036721-00037742 sure why not what's a better name than Hudson Vicky Lana hold on Roger that oh and uh Quincy LbN4VageEI0-00029-00037742-00038630 wants to name the plane after her Roger that sorry honey Skipper says no prepare for landing LbN4VageEI0-00030-00038630-00039559 [Music] nuts we're ready for landing back here skipper Roger that Vicky hold on girls LbN4VageEI0-00031-00039559-00039861 we'll all be wearing grass skirts before you know it [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00032-00039861-00041999 skipper go ahead Vicky report to the base Commander's office the rest of us are on standby LbN4VageEI0-00033-00041999-00042684 that can't be good news never is LbN4VageEI0-00034-00042684-00043390 Betsy you're with me oh and girls if the breast hats come by remember chest out that's what LbN4VageEI0-00035-00043390-00045072 Uncle Sam likes to see yes skipper [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00036-00045072-00045797 good LbN4VageEI0-00037-00045797-00046272 sir Maxine West women Air Force service Pilots reporting Miss West this is Colonel Toler LbN4VageEI0-00038-00046272-00047047 colonel Miss West B-29 delivered to Hickam is ordered sir hold on to that paperwork Miss LbN4VageEI0-00039-00047047-00047625 West you'll need to deliver it to the CEO at 10 am sir perhaps the colonel doesn't realize LbN4VageEI0-00040-00047625-00047968 that my crew just flew from Wichita to Long Beach Rayfield there and was then diverted LbN4VageEI0-00041-00047968-00048536 here to Hickam then you'll fly out again this way as soon as the plane is refueled you and LbN4VageEI0-00042-00048536-00049166 your crew will fly the modified B-29 with Colonel Toler his men and his cargo to the LbN4VageEI0-00043-00049166-00049724 Airfield at 10 in where you'll await for their orders cargo sir the cargo and Colonel toller's LbN4VageEI0-00044-00049724-00050284 Mission are both top secret this West yes sir you will consider yourself under Colonel LbN4VageEI0-00045-00050284-00050841 toler's command understood yes sir you'll leave within the hour I suggest you inform LbN4VageEI0-00046-00050841-00051080 your quote yes sir thank you sir LbN4VageEI0-00048-00054232-00054671 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00049-00054671-00055108 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00050-00055108-00055547 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00051-00055547-00056189 she's handling like a pig can't seem to climb above the storm LbN4VageEI0-00052-00056189-00056767 Vicky tell Tyler we need to divert the storms too heavy over Roger that Colonel the skipper LbN4VageEI0-00053-00056767-00057135 says we have to divert no Colonel this is stealing there'll be no course changes under LbN4VageEI0-00054-00057135-00057266 any circumstances LbN4VageEI0-00055-00057266-00057811 report that to miss West yes sir LbN4VageEI0-00056-00057811-00058895 skipper the colonel says no course changing or any circumstances over Roger that Vicky LbN4VageEI0-00057-00058895-00059870 it's just getting worse skip son of a we need to divert Betsy take the stick and keeper LbN4VageEI0-00058-00059870-00060515 level I'm going to explain things about someone for me Skipper LbN4VageEI0-00059-00060515-00061217 Vicky find me some place to land until this thing blows over we're getting out of this LbN4VageEI0-00060-00061217-00061695 store Colonel before you say anything what you're insisting on is suicidal we can't get LbN4VageEI0-00061-00061695-00062245 above this thing I have to set her down now if I still can there's no other option LbN4VageEI0-00062-00062245-00063134 what the hell was that Miss West you take us down now there's a good chance we're gonna LbN4VageEI0-00063-00063134-00063627 land a Japanese occupied territory I cannot allow my cargo to fall into enemy hands I LbN4VageEI0-00064-00063627-00063887 have a choice sir LbN4VageEI0-00065-00063887-00064800 Skipper something's up here with us something big looks like we already have company if LbN4VageEI0-00066-00064800-00065230 that's the case better off at the bottom of the ocean than in their hands stay on course LbN4VageEI0-00067-00065230-00065695 Murphy Lee man the turrets sorry sir LbN4VageEI0-00068-00065695-00066186 it's not the enemy I'm worried about find me something they're under orders Miss West LbN4VageEI0-00069-00066186-00067445 you're really going to shoot me colonel LbN4VageEI0-00070-00067445-00067626 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00071-00067626-00067806 Atlanta LbN4VageEI0-00072-00067806-00070361 honey can you hear me Lana Lana wake up Skipper wake up Atlanta skip lyric skipper let's go LbN4VageEI0-00073-00070361-00070667 on skip LbN4VageEI0-00074-00070667-00070973 she's dead LbN4VageEI0-00075-00070973-00071126 Max LbN4VageEI0-00076-00071126-00071431 crash positions LbN4VageEI0-00077-00071431-00072389 what happened back there is everyone okay not as dead Mitzi what Atlanta together now LbN4VageEI0-00078-00072389-00072531 pull up LbN4VageEI0-00079-00072531-00073491 see what hit us I don't know what the hell it was it wasn't a plane I know that yes LbN4VageEI0-00080-00073491-00073626 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00081-00073626-00074766 we did it Skipper we're not out of it yet we're leaking fuel just gotta be some place LbN4VageEI0-00082-00074766-00075333 to settle down come on we're in the middle of nowhere Max there's nothing down there LbN4VageEI0-00083-00075333-00076558 it'll hit us how to come from some place it's a long shot that's all we've got LbN4VageEI0-00084-00076558-00076816 right now LbN4VageEI0-00085-00076816-00076944 there LbN4VageEI0-00086-00076944-00077873 there's an island thank God a bong shot remind me to take you to a racetrack sometime you're LbN4VageEI0-00087-00077873-00078506 moving too fast for a landing we're gonna Circle back LbN4VageEI0-00088-00078506-00078934 Vicky make sure everyone's secure we found land and we're gonna try to set her down over LbN4VageEI0-00089-00078934-00081238 [Music] sir please Colonel trust the skipper to get us through this what do you do LbN4VageEI0-00090-00081238-00082097 crap we lost another one all right this is gonna hurt hold tight LbN4VageEI0-00091-00082097-00082573 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00092-00082573-00083494 I promised myself I die happy Clark Gable's been and I ain't breaking that promise everyone LbN4VageEI0-00093-00083494-00083594 just hold on LbN4VageEI0-00094-00083594-00084345 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00096-00089529-00090085 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00097-00090085-00091197 foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00098-00091197-00092383 congratulations Miss West Miss Quigley you beat the odds we're out of the frying pan LbN4VageEI0-00099-00092383-00092619 now let's see if we jumped into the fire LbN4VageEI0-00101-00095690-00096576 Betsy I scrounge these up take this one together we'll keep an eye out for the others Roger LbN4VageEI0-00102-00096576-00097956 skip LbN4VageEI0-00103-00097956-00098643 Sergeant Lee Miss Smith LbN4VageEI0-00104-00098643-00099443 [Music] Sergeant let me see your grenades Smith they call me the Smith do you know how LbN4VageEI0-00105-00099443-00099943 to use these yes sir good if anybody comes along that you don't know I want you to pull LbN4VageEI0-00106-00099943-00100376 the pins and throw them in the plane do you understand yes sir explosion should slag anything LbN4VageEI0-00107-00100376-00100526 the anime can use I'm counting on you Miss Smith LbN4VageEI0-00108-00100526-00102004 probably nothing on the side maybe a few monkeys I'm not worried good because I want those LbN4VageEI0-00109-00102004-00103107 pineapples back when we're done out there okay LbN4VageEI0-00110-00103107-00103558 Skipper did you see the side of the plane I know what the hell does something like that LbN4VageEI0-00111-00103558-00104247 to a B-29 and are there any more of them can you make repairs repairs don't you think we LbN4VageEI0-00112-00104247-00104809 should find out what did that first that wasn't done by a Japanese zero thank you Miss Quigley LbN4VageEI0-00113-00104809-00105221 left to my meager experience I wouldn't be able to figure that out whatever did that LbN4VageEI0-00114-00105221-00105552 to the plane doesn't change our present situation we need to get that bomber off the ground LbN4VageEI0-00115-00105552-00106083 can you make repairs no idea if we need parts were up LbN4VageEI0-00116-00106083-00106770 we're out of luck colonel fine we need a reconnoiter find out if there's any enemy on the island LbN4VageEI0-00117-00106770-00107369 you and your girls stay here and assess the damage to the bomber it's safe here we don't LbN4VageEI0-00118-00107369-00107841 need to be safe Colonel my girls have received exactly the same training male Pilots have LbN4VageEI0-00119-00107841-00108378 they can handle themselves after what happened to Lana we've got a stake in this perhaps LbN4VageEI0-00120-00108378-00109029 your confusing orders with options in this West I'm just advising the kernel of the resources LbN4VageEI0-00121-00109029-00109136 of his command sir LbN4VageEI0-00122-00109136-00110390 fine Miss Quigley would stay here with Miss Smith and assess the damage to the plane done LbN4VageEI0-00123-00110390-00110768 Betsy I need to know what it's going to take to get that plane in the air you got it skipper LbN4VageEI0-00124-00110768-00111321 keep your weapon handy stay close to the plane watch the skies LbN4VageEI0-00125-00111321-00112303 before you ask I'm sticking with you skip I thought you would stick close all right LbN4VageEI0-00126-00112303-00112640 we're gonna fan out but stay with an ear shot we're looking for evidence of enemy presence LbN4VageEI0-00127-00112640-00113144 on the island also for any fuel medical supplies aircraft parts any other sources of food and LbN4VageEI0-00128-00113144-00113304 water I don't need to tell you how dangerous this is anything moves on the ground or in LbN4VageEI0-00129-00113304-00114275 the air don't think shoot let's go LbN4VageEI0-00130-00114275-00114481 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00131-00114481-00116133 this place give me the creeps quiet down LbN4VageEI0-00132-00116133-00117785 what was that they call it wind you know shut up LbN4VageEI0-00133-00117785-00118116 Holy Mary LbN4VageEI0-00134-00118116-00119105 this was somebody sir how do you get up in a tree LbN4VageEI0-00135-00119105-00119855 Colonel this is a Japanese uniform well that answers one question let's push on everyone LbN4VageEI0-00136-00119855-00119955 stay alert LbN4VageEI0-00137-00119955-00122198 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00138-00122198-00124485 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00139-00124485-00126774 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00141-00130065-00130490 their radio equipment smashed Lee we're on a secret mission it's not like we're going LbN4VageEI0-00142-00130490-00131013 to call for help anyway we've landed an empty enemy base hopefully empty okay hopefully LbN4VageEI0-00143-00131013-00131836 empty enemy base you're sweating it too much yeah I guess you're right chew up we're trapped LbN4VageEI0-00144-00131836-00132474 on a tropical island with four beautiful young women some will come out you guys will clear LbN4VageEI0-00145-00132474-00132815 and it'll be paradise LbN4VageEI0-00146-00132815-00133502 you ever think of the big head mark there's no time for Romance well who said anything LbN4VageEI0-00147-00133502-00136282 about Romance poor son get to live whenever and wherever you can Life's too short LbN4VageEI0-00149-00139444-00139647 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00150-00139647-00140052 not good LbN4VageEI0-00151-00140052-00140254 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00152-00140254-00140457 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00153-00140457-00140659 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00154-00140659-00141714 Mexican standoff not really Colonel if you are suggesting Miss West relax things are LbN4VageEI0-00155-00141714-00141814 not what they seem LbN4VageEI0-00156-00141814-00143077 I found a landing strip with a lot of empty zeros sir understood Murphy he's back slowly LbN4VageEI0-00157-00143077-00143902 cover our rear make sure there's no more of our new friends out there on it colonel LbN4VageEI0-00158-00143902-00144351 this one's a captain if there was an evacuation he wouldn't be here and they wouldn't have LbN4VageEI0-00159-00144351-00144940 left any on damaged planes either so whatever happened here wasn't your usual battle agreed LbN4VageEI0-00161-00149432-00149789 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00162-00149789-00150501 foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00163-00150501-00151454 hey what the hell was that hey hey what the hell was that quite enough of this crap surrender LbN4VageEI0-00164-00151454-00152161 now I'll pull your head off please shoot the first bass of the moves but sir no that thing LbN4VageEI0-00165-00152161-00152362 attacks they don't fire a single shot they're all out of ammo isn't that right Toe Joe LbN4VageEI0-00166-00152362-00152462 taking prisoner Lee LbN4VageEI0-00167-00152462-00153178 how's Murphy we've got to stop the bleeding and getting the safety there's no telling LbN4VageEI0-00168-00153178-00154209 when that nightmare is going to show up again LbN4VageEI0-00169-00154209-00154840 all right get him back to the bomber gently grab a few torches for protection that's the LbN4VageEI0-00170-00154840-00155260 first thing he did when that thing attacked Lee and I'll find suitable accommodations LbN4VageEI0-00171-00155260-00155690 for our new friends here this West if you wouldn't mind going with them please no arguments LbN4VageEI0-00172-00155690-00156051 yes sir you sing out if you need us LbN4VageEI0-00173-00156051-00157285 thank you [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00174-00157285-00158108 Eddie's Murphy LbN4VageEI0-00175-00158108-00158964 they giving you any trouble no sir they jabbered each other now and then but mostly I think LbN4VageEI0-00176-00158964-00159372 they're happy to be fed don't underestimate them they survived here for months where their LbN4VageEI0-00177-00159372-00160014 comrades did and they got to be pretty tough yes sir are we gonna get off this island colonel LbN4VageEI0-00178-00160014-00160688 we're working on it Murray we're working on it LbN4VageEI0-00179-00160688-00160840 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00180-00160840-00160991 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00181-00160991-00161142 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00182-00161142-00163435 I expect to find more Graves that thing doesn't leave you anything worth bearing for everything LbN4VageEI0-00183-00163435-00164229 there is a season any time for every matter under heaven LbN4VageEI0-00184-00164229-00164572 a time to be born and a time to die LbN4VageEI0-00185-00164572-00165592 a time to plant and a time to pluck up what is planted LbN4VageEI0-00186-00165592-00165901 a time to break down LbN4VageEI0-00187-00165901-00166001 and a time to build up LbN4VageEI0-00188-00166001-00166695 time to weep and a time to laugh LbN4VageEI0-00189-00166695-00167842 a time to mourn and a time to dance LbN4VageEI0-00190-00167842-00168424 time to seek and a time to lose LbN4VageEI0-00191-00168424-00170705 time to keep and a time to Cast Away [Music] a time for war and a Time For Peace LbN4VageEI0-00192-00170705-00171404 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00193-00171404-00174201 keep them flying hon LbN4VageEI0-00194-00174201-00174900 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00196-00178022-00178475 news is the parts and tools we scrounged up here on the island because the engines and LbN4VageEI0-00197-00178475-00179221 get a flying again when four to five days unacceptable so where it is Colonel and that LbN4VageEI0-00198-00179221-00179605 four to five day estimate doesn't take into account that overgrown Canary up there what LbN4VageEI0-00199-00179605-00180086 the hell was that thing skipper damn Divine now it was like something out of King Kong LbN4VageEI0-00200-00180086-00180516 and there's more than one of them one of them can destroy the space camp on its own you LbN4VageEI0-00201-00180516-00180909 heard their cries last night we need to get off this rock now right here on the bomber LbN4VageEI0-00202-00180909-00181373 is still operational we could call for help negative top secret mission the Pacific is LbN4VageEI0-00203-00181373-00181872 crawling with the anime we can't take that chance then we don't have a choice well there LbN4VageEI0-00204-00181872-00182602 might be another way skipper the zeros we found I don't like it bets the zeros don't LbN4VageEI0-00205-00182602-00183500 have the 29 to 50 Mike guns to back them up they're too vulnerable explained LbN4VageEI0-00206-00183500-00183965 we stripped down one of the zeros pull out all non-essential equipment just leave a gas LbN4VageEI0-00207-00183965-00184630 tank a stick and some wings might just make it to Australia and help and Miss West is LbN4VageEI0-00208-00184630-00185133 right never make it off the ground the cries have died down which means they must hunt LbN4VageEI0-00209-00185133-00185575 at night you start up an engine and take to the area you're going to get their attention LbN4VageEI0-00210-00185575-00185984 those things have claws they can almost cut through and be 29. I go through a zero like LbN4VageEI0-00211-00185984-00186528 a straight razor through tissue paper it's fixed for ammo planes have plenty of ammo LbN4VageEI0-00212-00186528-00187075 so ammo for the rifles and the sidearms they ran out of the colonel we only need one stripped LbN4VageEI0-00213-00187075-00187565 down zero we could put three more in the air ready to fight the rest of my crew can fly LbN4VageEI0-00214-00187565-00188066 escort until I clear the island could make all the difference everything goes well we LbN4VageEI0-00215-00188066-00188520 could have help here in 16 hours LbN4VageEI0-00216-00188520-00189140 having said that I don't think it's the best solution I'd rather wait and get the 29 back LbN4VageEI0-00217-00189140-00189693 in the air but it is your call sir command needs to know where we are ASAP so do what LbN4VageEI0-00218-00189693-00190464 you need to do it's great you'd say that understood I bet you get to work on the zeros have Vicky LbN4VageEI0-00219-00190464-00191010 figure out the weight and fuel requirements right skipper LbN4VageEI0-00220-00191010-00191788 a moment please colonel yes Miss West I've already lost my engineer to something out LbN4VageEI0-00221-00191788-00192296 of one of Hud's comic books there's a good chance I'm going to lose more your cargo don't LbN4VageEI0-00222-00192296-00192867 you think we deserve to know what's so important Miss West I understand how you feel but let LbN4VageEI0-00223-00192867-00193517 me impress upon you the simple facts just one more time this is a top secret mission LbN4VageEI0-00224-00193517-00194139 the highest priority and what the nature of my cargo is it's none of your business now LbN4VageEI0-00225-00194139-00194612 I don't care for your insubordination and if you or your girls try to find out what LbN4VageEI0-00226-00194612-00195276 my mission is I will not hesitate to take you out and shoot you am I understood LbN4VageEI0-00227-00195276-00195376 yes sir LbN4VageEI0-00228-00195376-00195966 be a damn shame if that man walks into a spinning propeller LbN4VageEI0-00229-00195966-00197236 then what do you think they are dinosaurs honey those comics of yours are rotting your LbN4VageEI0-00230-00197236-00197875 brain dinosaurs are extinct well these aren't no one has ever seen a dinosaur hoodie they LbN4VageEI0-00231-00197875-00198259 don't exist anymore that's what they said about dragons and then that guy found them LbN4VageEI0-00232-00198259-00198862 on that island you mean the Komodo dragon those aren't really dragons really well they LbN4VageEI0-00233-00198862-00199552 sure look like them to me what do you think they are skipper James if I know I'm just LbN4VageEI0-00234-00199552-00200090 glad the fire seemed to keep them away Vicky what do you got just a moment skipper LbN4VageEI0-00235-00200090-00200876 it's just possible but there's a hitch in order for the zero to reach its destination LbN4VageEI0-00236-00200876-00201316 the plane's weight has got to be its absolute minimum even stripping out the guns and all LbN4VageEI0-00237-00201316-00201833 non-essential equipment pilot can't wear more than 102 pounds that's with everything stripped LbN4VageEI0-00238-00201833-00202694 out everything yes skipper I weigh 115. can I ditch and get help I can't be certain there's LbN4VageEI0-00239-00202694-00203442 no guarantees damn it It's gotta be a way there is I weigh 100 pounds hudsey I weigh LbN4VageEI0-00240-00203442-00204263 a hundred pounds Skipper I can pivot the plane no you're not ready for this all due respect LbN4VageEI0-00241-00204263-00204737 Skipper I am hudsey you have the least amount of flight time in the entire crew it's a long LbN4VageEI0-00242-00204737-00205307 hard flight and that doesn't take into account that flying bastard up there you're a brave LbN4VageEI0-00243-00205307-00205910 girl but no I'm going to do it she's the best choice Weight Wise you know that Skipper I LbN4VageEI0-00244-00205910-00206626 said I'm taking the zero up I can ditch and get help the matter is closed Miss West the LbN4VageEI0-00245-00206626-00206885 girl's our best chance LbN4VageEI0-00246-00206885-00207400 is that an order colonel LbN4VageEI0-00247-00207400-00208244 of course not it's your choice you know best pepper should be hunting and you should fly LbN4VageEI0-00248-00208244-00208425 escort it's our best shot LbN4VageEI0-00249-00208425-00209719 all right Pudsey takes the zero up Betsy Vicki and I fly escort you better make it or mama's LbN4VageEI0-00251-00213167-00214588 thank you colonel that's West LbN4VageEI0-00252-00214588-00214888 foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00253-00214888-00215036 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00254-00215036-00215529 you know they'll kill us if we are to die we should die in battle you Embrace death LbN4VageEI0-00255-00215529-00216182 too quickly our execution is not certain with the respect Captain how can you say that you LbN4VageEI0-00256-00216182-00216571 you know the Americans will not Choice any Mercy you must learn patience our captain LbN4VageEI0-00257-00216571-00217256 has he waits to see if our enemies will destroy each other patience isn't for sheep I will LbN4VageEI0-00258-00217256-00217735 die in bath fighting for my country do me a great service Takashi don't be in a rush LbN4VageEI0-00259-00217735-00218640 to die young soldiers think they must Rush head down to the Grave LbN4VageEI0-00260-00218640-00219213 that is the tragedy of War LbN4VageEI0-00261-00219213-00219640 hi hi LbN4VageEI0-00262-00219640-00220333 I'm Vanessa my friends call me hoodsy and nickname from back home it's actually one LbN4VageEI0-00263-00220333-00221234 of the ice cream cups what's their slogan it's hoodsy cute sweet fun to eat LbN4VageEI0-00264-00221234-00221721 I'm sorry I I didn't mean to LbN4VageEI0-00265-00221721-00221823 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00266-00221823-00223121 John Lee but they just call me Lee I know I I was wondering LbN4VageEI0-00267-00223121-00223921 is everything okay out here yeah yeah I mean you gotta keep an eye on them every minute LbN4VageEI0-00268-00223921-00224755 but I got it under control I'll bet you do LbN4VageEI0-00269-00224755-00224932 so LbN4VageEI0-00270-00224932-00225338 um I just wanted to LbN4VageEI0-00271-00225338-00226652 well I don't know if you know but I'm going on this Mission tomorrow and I've never really LbN4VageEI0-00272-00226652-00226842 that is [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00274-00230267-00231408 I gotta go get ready now LbN4VageEI0-00275-00231408-00232092 um [Music] thanks LbN4VageEI0-00276-00232092-00232586 all right here LbN4VageEI0-00278-00236201-00237300 [Music] all right all right ladies Betsy and I take Wing positions Vicky you're covering LbN4VageEI0-00279-00237300-00237705 her rear over there [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00280-00237705-00239777 hey Skipper is this trip really necessary over I wish it wasn't over LbN4VageEI0-00281-00239777-00239877 thank you LbN4VageEI0-00282-00239877-00240860 Bandits on our six over Roger that Vicky you stay with hunting Betsy and I are moving on LbN4VageEI0-00283-00240860-00241257 to interception stay calm hoodsy we'll get you through this over that Skipper but hurry LbN4VageEI0-00284-00241257-00241357 back again over LbN4VageEI0-00285-00241357-00241669 got a canary on your tail bouncy over Roger that LbN4VageEI0-00286-00241669-00241769 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00288-00245106-00246510 [Music] thank you LbN4VageEI0-00289-00246510-00246979 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00290-00246979-00248008 just keep going and keep it steady over LbN4VageEI0-00291-00248008-00248848 don't worry LbN4VageEI0-00292-00248848-00249267 Bingo LbN4VageEI0-00293-00249267-00251011 told you don't worry right good thing you didn't leave it to the last minute or anything LbN4VageEI0-00294-00251011-00251898 [Music] the team Betsy and I are moving back to formation open Roger Skipper thanks over LbN4VageEI0-00295-00251898-00252231 looks like this is gonna work Skipper over don't go to it Betsy LbN4VageEI0-00296-00252231-00253476 Skipper three o'clock over damn Nation told you bets LbN4VageEI0-00297-00253476-00253846 okay we're not gonna make it I'm ordering us back to the airstrip now I don't want to LbN4VageEI0-00298-00253846-00254896 hear it honey there's four of us and a hundred of them get on the ground now LbN4VageEI0-00299-00254896-00254996 [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00300-00254996-00255615 move your asses ladies here they come LbN4VageEI0-00301-00255615-00256455 Skipper Hold On I'm coming with you negative Betsy get hoodie back safe I'll be right behind LbN4VageEI0-00302-00256455-00256555 you over LbN4VageEI0-00303-00256555-00256680 [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00304-00256680-00259092 I'm hit how bad is it over bring it in Betsy I can do it Skipper stay focused bring hugsy LbN4VageEI0-00305-00259092-00259338 home I'll be waiting over LbN4VageEI0-00306-00259338-00259500 [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00307-00259500-00260306 uh-uh not today you bastard LbN4VageEI0-00308-00260306-00262378 let's see 12 O'Clock High evasive now it's almost on you LbN4VageEI0-00309-00262378-00262991 no LbN4VageEI0-00310-00262991-00264740 there was nothing you could do Skipper tell woodsy that Max save it Betsy that's an order LbN4VageEI0-00311-00264740-00265382 that's no good Skipper and you know it LbN4VageEI0-00312-00265382-00265482 she was just a kid LbN4VageEI0-00313-00265482-00266842 so what do we do now how do we get out of this nightmare you don't [Music] you speak LbN4VageEI0-00314-00266842-00268488 English obviously bring him out here Murphy LbN4VageEI0-00315-00268488-00269206 I was educated in the United States Brown University class of 38. I can't begin to tell LbN4VageEI0-00316-00269206-00270038 you how impressed I am identify yourself I am ozu captain of the Imperial Japanese Air LbN4VageEI0-00317-00270038-00270676 Force the others speak English too regrettably no I'm the only one right that's enough Miss LbN4VageEI0-00318-00270676-00271350 Quigley what the hell happened here LbN4VageEI0-00319-00271350-00271832 come on you wouldn't have spoken up unless you wanted to share Telling You Will Do no LbN4VageEI0-00320-00271832-00272504 harm while Excavating tunnels on this island a compliment to my men stumbled across an LbN4VageEI0-00321-00272504-00273115 ancient cabin inside it were the preserved eggs of these dragons that plague us the eggs LbN4VageEI0-00322-00273115-00273783 hatch the overwhelmed us the more we destroyed the more they came he couldn't call for Aid LbN4VageEI0-00323-00273783-00274214 because the bad lines had shifted as they had done many times before he found ourselves LbN4VageEI0-00324-00274214-00274724 behind the Enemy Lines and besieged by monsters we made a similar attempt to escape as you LbN4VageEI0-00325-00274724-00275281 just did as well as other airports but they all failed we destroyed everything he put LbN4VageEI0-00326-00275281-00275578 in the air wait a minute tried to fly out before LbN4VageEI0-00327-00275578-00276488 would you believe this Swiss you are the enemy the less of you could depend for us you son LbN4VageEI0-00328-00276488-00277083 of a [__] I regret the deaths of the young lady the truth be told I regret the death LbN4VageEI0-00329-00277083-00277751 of the nearly 50 young men in my company this item is a nightmare as your sergeant says LbN4VageEI0-00330-00277751-00278426 but I'm not required to help you you and I steer enemies LbN4VageEI0-00331-00278426-00278976 well then there's no reason for me not to execute you right now you won't do it Miss LbN4VageEI0-00332-00278976-00279793 West it's not in your nature try me and we'd be dead already if the colonel did not think LbN4VageEI0-00333-00279793-00280479 my men was still valuable enough to keep alive stand down this West it might be right we LbN4VageEI0-00334-00280479-00280970 might still have a use for him but I promise you when as time comes you can pull the trigger LbN4VageEI0-00335-00280970-00281615 agreed agreed I got a couple hundred questions for you Captain I will have to wait it's been LbN4VageEI0-00336-00281615-00281715 a long day pilot LbN4VageEI0-00337-00281715-00282763 if I may return to my name LbN4VageEI0-00338-00282763-00282863 take them back Murphy LbN4VageEI0-00339-00282863-00283910 all right let's all get some rest start again at dawn Murphy okay with Century Duty yes LbN4VageEI0-00340-00283910-00284485 sir all right maybe we'll leave you at 0300 keep the fires blazing don't want any visitors LbN4VageEI0-00341-00284485-00286489 tonight everybody get some sleep dismissed LbN4VageEI0-00342-00286489-00287202 yes Takashi shouldn't we be making options now for what I escape I have more important LbN4VageEI0-00343-00287202-00287878 things on my mind and Escape captain kernel is a very unusual man a man like that always LbN4VageEI0-00344-00287878-00288455 has a mission Takashi and I would like to know what it is but the monsters have survived LbN4VageEI0-00345-00288455-00288973 the monsters our kids are nearly over LbN4VageEI0-00346-00288973-00289775 sing Takashi the Americans have brought a means of Escape when they repair the bomber LbN4VageEI0-00347-00289775-00290240 we will take it and leave them here on this rock there are three men in our way and one LbN4VageEI0-00348-00290240-00290993 of them is wounded with the women the women are no threat Escape sits with an eye grasp LbN4VageEI0-00349-00290993-00291371 whenever we want to use it LbN4VageEI0-00350-00291371-00293915 before we go I would like to find out what has brought the colonel to our little island LbN4VageEI0-00351-00293915-00295337 home [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00352-00295337-00295949 not getting rid of me that easily I almost did may I ask why the Cardinals traipsing LbN4VageEI0-00353-00295949-00296293 Through the Jungle in the middle of the night reconnaissance we need to find out how many LbN4VageEI0-00354-00296293-00296676 of those things there are you're looking for their nests you said they attacked from the LbN4VageEI0-00355-00296676-00297098 other side of the island so that's where I'm going I'm going with you this is dangerous LbN4VageEI0-00356-00297098-00298248 Miss West don't be scared Colonel I'll cover you LbN4VageEI0-00357-00298248-00299132 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00358-00299132-00300899 foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00359-00300899-00301783 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00360-00301783-00303551 [Music] foreign LbN4VageEI0-00361-00303551-00305013 we must be getting close LbN4VageEI0-00362-00305013-00305371 sorry about the girl LbN4VageEI0-00363-00305371-00305933 she had a name it was Vanessa LbN4VageEI0-00364-00305933-00306240 her friends called her hoodsy sorry about huntsey LbN4VageEI0-00365-00306240-00307280 tough decision to make but it was the right when we had a try LbN4VageEI0-00366-00307280-00307649 we should keep going right LbN4VageEI0-00367-00307649-00309563 what is it look for yourself be careful LbN4VageEI0-00368-00309563-00311236 there must be a hundred of them LbN4VageEI0-00369-00311236-00311477 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00370-00311477-00313908 [Music] Colonel [Music] hold on to me LbN4VageEI0-00371-00313908-00314645 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00372-00314645-00315382 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00373-00315382-00317595 foreign [Music] [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00374-00317595-00318131 you won't be happy until we're all dead will you that's out of line is it Colonel I've LbN4VageEI0-00375-00318131-00318681 already lost two members of my crew too good and dedicated women what am I saying hoodsy LbN4VageEI0-00376-00318681-00319133 was just a kid and we almost joined her just now what the hell are you doing that's worth LbN4VageEI0-00377-00319133-00319665 all this I can't tell you colonel in case you haven't noticed we're in a very unusual LbN4VageEI0-00378-00319665-00320133 situation and we might not get out of this one if we don't get out you don't complete LbN4VageEI0-00379-00320133-00320370 your mission LbN4VageEI0-00380-00320370-00320933 I understand the risk seems extreme the price you paid is high it might get higher all I'm LbN4VageEI0-00381-00320933-00321471 allowed to tell you is that it's worth it LbN4VageEI0-00382-00321471-00321998 you have my word Colonel it's not enough to fight you have to know what you're fighting LbN4VageEI0-00383-00321998-00322826 for and you'll excuse me if your word just isn't good enough well that's all you get LbN4VageEI0-00384-00322826-00324499 let's get out of here we've got a bomber to repair LbN4VageEI0-00385-00324499-00325166 we can help we can help repair and refuel the plane and why should we trust you to do LbN4VageEI0-00386-00325166-00326203 that this Britain didn't take desperate actions you want to survive just as you do no those LbN4VageEI0-00387-00326203-00326825 canaries of use are multiplying they were just a dozen or so when they fast attacked LbN4VageEI0-00388-00326825-00327561 listen to their cries they must be a hundred every moment you waste is a critical loss LbN4VageEI0-00389-00327561-00328357 I may not trained aviators and mechanics we can help I said no how tall are you being LbN4VageEI0-00390-00328357-00329462 foolishly stubborn Murphy take him back to the hood LbN4VageEI0-00391-00329462-00329930 it could mean the difference between living and dying you don't know what you're talking LbN4VageEI0-00392-00329930-00330391 about okay you haven't fought them you can't trust them you can't trust any of them even LbN4VageEI0-00393-00330391-00330846 if they helped you wouldn't take them with us would you no Colonel I understand where LbN4VageEI0-00394-00330846-00331261 it wore but I don't think we're getting off this rock unless we all work together and LbN4VageEI0-00395-00331261-00331710 getting whatever's sitting in the Bombay to tinian is your mission isn't it they want LbN4VageEI0-00396-00331710-00332097 to take the plane that's right LbN4VageEI0-00397-00332097-00332501 we'll just have to control the situation so you want to take ozu and his men back with LbN4VageEI0-00398-00332501-00332919 us don't you there's room in the bomber they can help get us in the air I think they've LbN4VageEI0-00399-00332919-00333354 earned their seats and I'd love to see them brought in prison well that's your opinion LbN4VageEI0-00400-00333354-00334161 ultimately it's my decision understood sir but my original Point still stands the sooner LbN4VageEI0-00401-00334161-00334732 we get off this rock the better we could use their help LbN4VageEI0-00402-00334732-00335483 fine we'll use them but if they step out of line I'll shoot them I make no promises they LbN4VageEI0-00403-00335483-00335854 get off this island I understand LbN4VageEI0-00405-00342626-00343864 so LbN4VageEI0-00406-00343864-00345102 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00408-00353928-00354626 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00409-00354626-00355323 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00410-00355323-00356021 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00411-00356021-00356718 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00412-00356718-00357416 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00413-00357416-00358113 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00414-00358113-00358810 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00415-00358810-00358914 looking for something captain LbN4VageEI0-00416-00358914-00359969 curiosity colonel I apologize what were you looking for LbN4VageEI0-00417-00359969-00360795 are we going to play this game I was doing what you would do in my situation and if I LbN4VageEI0-00418-00360795-00361559 did find something of Interest would I tell you LbN4VageEI0-00419-00361559-00362153 I catch you on this plane again I won't hesitate to blow your head off do you understand me LbN4VageEI0-00420-00362153-00362441 Captain LbN4VageEI0-00421-00362441-00363649 your meaning is very clear Kano LbN4VageEI0-00422-00363649-00364121 Colonel fuel lines repaired and that patch should hold the damaged engines will turn LbN4VageEI0-00423-00364121-00364653 over but I can't guarantee how long they'll last Takashi got my strip out of radio from LbN4VageEI0-00424-00364653-00365149 one of those zeros and installed on the bomber using that you can keep a direct voice contact LbN4VageEI0-00425-00365149-00365657 that doesn't look like an escort scooper you still need to fix some of the cables so we LbN4VageEI0-00426-00365657-00366128 should be ready to go by tomorrow night we do have a problem there's not enough fuel LbN4VageEI0-00427-00366128-00366656 for the escort to end the bomber we won't reach our destination there's a cashew of LbN4VageEI0-00428-00366656-00367270 fuel drums on the other side of the island near Lagoon yeah we've seen it it's surrounded LbN4VageEI0-00429-00367270-00368081 by our flying friends sadly it's our only alternative looks like we're saddling up again LbN4VageEI0-00430-00368081-00368495 all right we got a chance of getting down there without getting their attention we can LbN4VageEI0-00431-00368495-00368975 Coast the truck down to the edge of the beach I'd be good to help I'm sure you would captain LbN4VageEI0-00432-00368975-00369304 but I think you're better suited here with your men and Sergeant Murphy's capable hands LbN4VageEI0-00433-00369304-00369992 Murphy yes sir would you mind escorting Captain ozu back to the prisoner Shack captain if LbN4VageEI0-00434-00369992-00370398 you wouldn't mind joining Mr Murphy of course Connell good luck LbN4VageEI0-00435-00370398-00371361 all right we'll take off first thing in the morning since they hunt at night hopefully LbN4VageEI0-00436-00371361-00371804 most of them be asleep by then we'll take everyone with us except Murphy and your Navigator LbN4VageEI0-00437-00371804-00372198 Miss tealing they can keep an eye on the prisoners you know where we're up against so make sure LbN4VageEI0-00438-00372198-00372906 your crew stays quiet stay sharp yes sir LbN4VageEI0-00439-00372906-00374768 back into the lions Dan Betsy foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00440-00374768-00375622 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00441-00375622-00376477 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00442-00376477-00377331 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00443-00377331-00378185 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00444-00378185-00379895 thank you LbN4VageEI0-00445-00379895-00381604 that's it LbN4VageEI0-00446-00381604-00383314 go [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00447-00383314-00385023 foreign ER LbN4VageEI0-00448-00385023-00385877 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00449-00385877-00386732 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00450-00386732-00389296 all right [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00451-00389296-00390150 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00452-00390150-00392364 watch your fire [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00453-00392364-00393831 [Music] [Applause] [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00455-00399217-00399705 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00456-00399705-00400196 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00457-00400196-00400684 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00458-00400684-00402153 oh my gosh LbN4VageEI0-00459-00402153-00402643 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00460-00402643-00405579 whatever you do just keep going LbN4VageEI0-00461-00405579-00406069 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00462-00406069-00406558 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00463-00406558-00407048 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00464-00407048-00407538 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00465-00407538-00408026 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00466-00408026-00408517 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00467-00408517-00409005 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00468-00409005-00410985 all right they made sure we got out skipper oh yeah and they did LbN4VageEI0-00469-00410985-00412038 I'd like to think totally did it for us not just a mission even if that were true he probably LbN4VageEI0-00470-00412038-00412496 would have denied it LbN4VageEI0-00471-00412496-00413866 tolerantly just died to get us off this rock let's not disappoint them LbN4VageEI0-00472-00413866-00414814 thank you LbN4VageEI0-00473-00414814-00417184 stay in the truck fancy LbN4VageEI0-00474-00417184-00418606 things have changed LbN4VageEI0-00475-00418606-00419260 this time we have ammunition LbN4VageEI0-00476-00419260-00420325 tell the woman to put down her weapon and get out of the truck just just shut up skip LbN4VageEI0-00477-00420325-00420524 shoot get off LbN4VageEI0-00478-00420524-00420807 do it now or they both die LbN4VageEI0-00479-00420807-00422573 stay there bets where's the colonel and the other Soldier dead LbN4VageEI0-00480-00422573-00423352 it's over now put down your weapon and no one will harm you we are not the barbarians LbN4VageEI0-00481-00423352-00424497 we are not Americans Let Her Go or I will kill you then you all die as well put down LbN4VageEI0-00482-00424497-00424597 the gun LbN4VageEI0-00483-00424597-00425250 very well LbN4VageEI0-00484-00425250-00426830 I do not play games there's too much at stake more than even you know Miss West it's not LbN4VageEI0-00485-00426830-00427778 just about Survival anymore I will give you one more chance to throw down your gut go LbN4VageEI0-00486-00427778-00428320 to hell that is what I'm trying to avoid LbN4VageEI0-00487-00428320-00428852 hey LbN4VageEI0-00488-00428852-00431210 [Music] now it's over is it examined your brain I know your mission how I was with the LbN4VageEI0-00489-00431210-00431763 ethical project for a while so you succeeded well he failed LbN4VageEI0-00490-00431763-00432028 you know what kind of bomb that is LbN4VageEI0-00491-00432028-00432376 I know you don't have any say in it captain LbN4VageEI0-00492-00432376-00433997 my people you must stop that's enough Captain stand out LbN4VageEI0-00493-00433997-00434549 I would rather die like a soldier than in the hell youth device I said Stand Down captain LbN4VageEI0-00494-00434549-00435810 [Music] and the spirits of the Dead be careful vengeance LbN4VageEI0-00495-00435810-00435918 I promise you LbN4VageEI0-00496-00435918-00437238 [Music] were still dangerous he was dying and he died like a soldier you murdered him LbN4VageEI0-00497-00437238-00437817 In Cold Blood isn't that what you wanted to do a few days ago Miss West I'm sorry I should LbN4VageEI0-00498-00437817-00437917 have let you pull the trigger LbN4VageEI0-00499-00437917-00438587 tell me what your mission is tell me what's in the Bombay or you're never getting off LbN4VageEI0-00500-00438587-00439228 this island this West you're relieved of command colonel LbN4VageEI0-00501-00439228-00439589 you don't have the authority you're a civilian and you're not getting off this rock without LbN4VageEI0-00502-00439589-00440397 us what's in the Bombay it's a bomb this West don't play games with me this isn't just about LbN4VageEI0-00503-00440397-00441196 a single bomb it's an atom bomb the most powerful weapon in the world can take a city the size LbN4VageEI0-00504-00441196-00441846 of New York and turn it into Ash we're going to drop it on Japan and in this war once and LbN4VageEI0-00505-00441846-00442404 for all and if it doesn't work we're going to draw more of them LbN4VageEI0-00506-00442404-00443104 true yes and it's on the plane [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00507-00443104-00443922 that's what it was meant by genocide LbN4VageEI0-00508-00443922-00445282 you'll kill thousands hundreds of thousands and save countless American lives LbN4VageEI0-00509-00445282-00446068 Max Let Her Go [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00510-00446068-00447531 [Music] this LbN4VageEI0-00511-00447531-00448335 is all those people LbN4VageEI0-00512-00448335-00448600 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00513-00448600-00449925 an eyelid full of monsters LbN4VageEI0-00514-00449925-00450189 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00515-00450189-00452922 it's time to go LbN4VageEI0-00516-00452922-00453133 we all set LbN4VageEI0-00517-00453133-00453578 I'm sure you want to do this at night the way these things are breeding day and night LbN4VageEI0-00518-00453578-00454233 it doesn't matter anymore we're ready to go skip you don't have to do this we can all LbN4VageEI0-00519-00454233-00454918 take our chances in the bomber Betsy and ins court is the best way to ensure that bomber LbN4VageEI0-00520-00454918-00455483 gets out after all that is our mission we're more maneuverable in the zeros in the B-29 LbN4VageEI0-00521-00455483-00456048 the B-29 gun will give us good cover it's our best bet and I want to get the hell out LbN4VageEI0-00522-00456048-00456741 of here you won't reach tinian and the zeros Betsy well the Tanisha boss as long as we LbN4VageEI0-00523-00456741-00457454 stay close to you and you mark our positions we'll make it we've taken a hell of a chance LbN4VageEI0-00524-00457454-00458160 seems to me we've taken worse recently you remember what happened to hoodsy last chance LbN4VageEI0-00525-00458160-00459839 to hitch a ride with me no can do skip besides I've seen you cry LbN4VageEI0-00526-00459839-00460112 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00528-00463208-00463625 your head LbN4VageEI0-00529-00463625-00464248 happy Landings ladies LbN4VageEI0-00530-00464248-00464457 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00531-00464457-00464817 it's West colonel LbN4VageEI0-00532-00464817-00465634 good soldiers [Music] you should be proud every minute of every day sir LbN4VageEI0-00533-00465634-00465948 let's go colonel Sky's awake LbN4VageEI0-00534-00465948-00466137 warm up ladies LbN4VageEI0-00535-00466137-00468474 [Music] are you in place Colonel over Roger that Miss West LbN4VageEI0-00536-00468474-00470499 big pleasure Miss West LbN4VageEI0-00537-00470499-00472539 oh that felt good um LbN4VageEI0-00538-00472539-00472947 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00539-00472947-00473693 company Miss West offer Wing three o'clock over Roger that Colonel over LbN4VageEI0-00540-00473693-00474890 no this situation over LbN4VageEI0-00541-00474890-00475559 inboard engines on fire again Colonel we're not doing too well over LbN4VageEI0-00542-00475559-00475838 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00543-00475838-00477175 new tactic I'm gonna play decoy you with me oh LbN4VageEI0-00544-00477175-00478547 [Applause] you're the sharp shooter You Think You Are me too over LbN4VageEI0-00545-00478547-00479207 cut it too close hun over LbN4VageEI0-00546-00479207-00479435 [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00547-00479435-00481024 it's always the quiet ones beg pardon over just don't scratch the paint sweetie over LbN4VageEI0-00548-00481024-00481964 Roger there walk in the park wanna go around again over Roger that LbN4VageEI0-00549-00481964-00483789 foreign how we doing ladies over holding our own boss but just over stay sharp over LbN4VageEI0-00550-00483789-00484003 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00551-00484003-00485919 that's either on tour has evasive action now [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00552-00485919-00486346 [Applause] wow LbN4VageEI0-00553-00486346-00486985 [Music] thank you LbN4VageEI0-00554-00486985-00488263 Vicky Vicky Betsy what's happening over LbN4VageEI0-00555-00488263-00489253 heart of my tail over I'm on my way hang on LbN4VageEI0-00556-00489253-00489615 do that Wes we're going back we gotta get clear and get this weapon to Tiny and nothing LbN4VageEI0-00557-00489615-00490239 else matters we're going back continue the mission that's an order can't hear you Colonel LbN4VageEI0-00558-00490239-00490974 too much static on the headphones over LbN4VageEI0-00559-00490974-00492567 [Music] that's it what's happening over LbN4VageEI0-00560-00492567-00493271 best turn back now I'm not leaving her behind she's gone [Music] stalled she can pull out LbN4VageEI0-00561-00493271-00493692 she will pull out she's too good of a pilot not to I'm not leaving her all alone on that LbN4VageEI0-00562-00493692-00494339 island we're going back over LbN4VageEI0-00563-00494339-00494605 [Applause] LbN4VageEI0-00564-00494605-00495401 sweats what happened LbN4VageEI0-00565-00495401-00496462 check it out colonel LbN4VageEI0-00566-00496462-00496741 come on LbN4VageEI0-00567-00496741-00497423 [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00568-00497423-00498106 oh LbN4VageEI0-00569-00498106-00500153 [Music] my God LbN4VageEI0-00570-00500153-00502263 it's worth Colonel what hit us the bomb the Avon has been dropped LbN4VageEI0-00571-00502263-00503029 climb as fast as you can LbN4VageEI0-00572-00503029-00505464 colonel colonel are you right back there Colonel teller do you read me over LbN4VageEI0-00573-00505464-00505900 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00575-00510508-00511338 pulled out of the stone had it back up to see it looking for again guess we missed each LbN4VageEI0-00576-00511338-00512006 other in the clouds yeah I guess we did two don't think I could have made it as a blast LbN4VageEI0-00577-00512006-00512872 if I wasn't so far out there was one hell of a firecracker you dropped LbN4VageEI0-00578-00512872-00513500 Skipper no kidding around I've never seen anything like that ever that felt like the LbN4VageEI0-00579-00513500-00514910 world was ending I know LbN4VageEI0-00580-00514910-00515415 any damage to the plane fancy are you okay I'm a little banged up but I'll be okay I'll LbN4VageEI0-00581-00515415-00515969 never make it to land we're gonna have to ditch stick with me as long as you can Betsy LbN4VageEI0-00582-00515969-00516679 I'll mark your position and send someone out to get you LbN4VageEI0-00583-00516679-00517546 Max yeah that's I was sick and when we get back to 10 again we need to name the plane LbN4VageEI0-00584-00517546-00518400 after Jose like she wanted we need to make them do that okay okay and okay I'll even LbN4VageEI0-00585-00518400-00519522 buy the paint [Music] okay thanks Max [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00586-00519522-00521411 it's okay Betsy just hang in there and stay close [Music] we're going home [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00587-00521411-00523158 foreign [Music] LbN4VageEI0-00588-00523158-00524031 foreign LbN4VageEI0-00589-00524031-00524904 [Music] Lc45hx-RAWk-00000-00006541-00006802 (Breaking head sound) Lc45hx-RAWk-00001-00006802-00007801 'Mad Paradox' is Real OP. Lc45hx-RAWk-00002-00007801-00008301 Let's all play 'Mad Paradox'!! Lequh0op0Ag-00000-00000054-00000154 Hello everybody! Lequh0op0Ag-00001-00000154-00000660 Watch this video to see the list of most common causes of partition loss from hard disk drives, Lequh0op0Ag-00003-00005341-00005803 Reinstalling your favorite operating system or changing to another one, accidentally removing Lequh0op0Ag-00004-00005803-00006187 a partition from the hard disk, taking a wrong step while working in a partition manager Lequh0op0Ag-00005-00006187-00006697 utility, hardware issues, bad blocks - these are only a few things that may cause partitions Lequh0op0Ag-00006-00006697-00006916 to disappear from your drive. Lequh0op0Ag-00007-00006916-00007319 The main cause behind partition loss is damaged partition tables. Lequh0op0Ag-00008-00007319-00007800 A partition table is a kind of a system file, and a data structure that contains critically Lequh0op0Ag-00009-00007800-00008244 important information about the hard disk drive’s partitions, including the beginning Lequh0op0Ag-00010-00008244-00008790 and the end of the disk, the file system, the name, size and many other things. Lequh0op0Ag-00011-00008790-00009240 In most cases, though, losing partitions from the disk doesn’t mean you are losing all Lequh0op0Ag-00012-00009240-00009364 your files. Lequh0op0Ag-00013-00009364-00009915 Typically, when anything is removed from the hard disk, it is actually still there on the Lequh0op0Ag-00014-00009915-00010411 disk, but such file or folder is no longer displayed by the operating system. Lequh0op0Ag-00015-00010411-00010872 This is why even in the most complicated cases you still have a chance to restore the files Lequh0op0Ag-00016-00010872-00011144 that you think are gone beyond recovery. Lequh0op0Ag-00017-00011144-00011644 Within a few minutes, we’ll explore all possible causes that make partitions disappear, Lequh0op0Ag-00018-00011644-00012124 and what should be done to finally recover the data - without the risk of losing it for Lequh0op0Ag-00019-00012124-00012224 good. Lequh0op0Ag-00020-00012224-00012324 What you shouldn’t do when an HDD partition disappears Lequh0op0Ag-00021-00012324-00012670 If one or several partitions in your drive have been removed (for whatever reason), you Lequh0op0Ag-00022-00012670-00013096 shouldn’t try to create a new partition in the unallocated disk space that appears Lequh0op0Ag-00023-00013096-00013390 after the removal, or write any new data there. Lequh0op0Ag-00024-00013390-00013544 Don’t do that. Lequh0op0Ag-00025-00013544-00014005 The first thing that you should REALLY do is to stop using the operating system and Lequh0op0Ag-00026-00014005-00014347 the damaged drive in order to avoid causing more damage. Lequh0op0Ag-00027-00014347-00014828 If you don’t, it may result not only in losing the partition, but also in overwriting Lequh0op0Ag-00028-00014828-00015058 the data this partition still holds. Lequh0op0Ag-00029-00015058-00015583 In fact, recovering data after a partition loss is much more complicated and difficult Lequh0op0Ag-00030-00015583-00015991 than doing it after a commonplace case of data removal. Lequh0op0Ag-00031-00015991-00016451 If you want to avoid a partition loss - and I’m sure you do - you should know exactly Lequh0op0Ag-00032-00016451-00016750 why it happens. Lequh0op0Ag-00033-00016750-00017072 Causes behind a partition loss 1. Lequh0op0Ag-00034-00017072-00017414 Damaged partition table To start working with a hard disk, you need Lequh0op0Ag-00035-00017414-00017870 to partition it, so that the operating system “understands” what disk areas are good Lequh0op0Ag-00036-00017870-00019711 for writing data. Lequh0op0Ag-00037-00019711-00020281 As most hard disks have large capacities, they are usually divided into several partitions, Lequh0op0Ag-00038-00020281-00022495 and each of these is assigned a drive letter. Lequh0op0Ag-00039-00022495-00022909 When the disk is partitioned, it receives a partition table which helps the operating Lequh0op0Ag-00040-00022909-00023147 system to recognize the disk properly. Lequh0op0Ag-00041-00023147-00023648 If this table is somehow damaged or lost, the partition will be lost as well, and you Lequh0op0Ag-00042-00023648-00024078 won’t be able to read or write data to this hard disk. Lequh0op0Ag-00043-00024078-00024649 There are several partition styles - MBR, which has been around since first hard disks Lequh0op0Ag-00044-00024649-00025201 were introduced, and GPT - a more up-to-date way to organize the disk space. Lequh0op0Ag-00045-00025201-00025812 Some operating system have their own specific structure - for example, MacOS may use the Lequh0op0Ag-00046-00025812-00026183 APM scheme (which is the abbreviation for Apple Partition Map). Lequh0op0Ag-00047-00026183-00026741 Therefore, if you have a drive with a partition table used by one operating system, and then Lequh0op0Ag-00048-00026741-00027173 try using this drive with a computer having a completely different operating system, the Lequh0op0Ag-00049-00027173-00027544 information on this drive will remain inaccessible for you. Lequh0op0Ag-00050-00027544-00028105 You’ll need to use a third-party software tool to extract the data from the drive. Lequh0op0Ag-00051-00028105-00028483 Hetman Partition Recovery is just the right tool for the job. Lequh0op0Ag-00052-00028483-00028877 It will identify the drive’s file system automatically, and after scanning it, you’ll Lequh0op0Ag-00053-00028877-00029433 be able to view the drive contents and save the required data to another disk. Lequh0op0Ag-00054-00029433-00029952 However, changing the partition scheme without formatting the drive is impossible, and, naturally, Lequh0op0Ag-00055-00029952-00030164 it erases all the data it contains. Lequh0op0Ag-00056-00030164-00030908 But even in that case, our product can recover your files even after the formatting! Lequh0op0Ag-00057-00030908-00031140 2. Lequh0op0Ag-00058-00031140-00031572 The file system is not supported At the moment, there’s a number of various Lequh0op0Ag-00059-00031572-00031981 file systems, and all of them differ more or less from each other in terms of their Lequh0op0Ag-00060-00031981-00032153 internal structure. Lequh0op0Ag-00061-00032153-00032680 Some of them are pretty versatile and recognized by most file systems, but others are only Lequh0op0Ag-00062-00032680-00033052 available for use with a specific operating system. Lequh0op0Ag-00063-00033052-00033636 For example, if your format a drive with Ext4 file system in Linux, write some data there, Lequh0op0Ag-00064-00033636-00035255 and then connect this drive to a Windows computer, the drive will not be recognized, the operating Lequh0op0Ag-00065-00035255-00036347 system will suggest initializing - and oops, this information is gone. Lequh0op0Ag-00066-00036347-00036797 If you accidentally agreed to initialize the drive, and then connected it to the Linux Lequh0op0Ag-00067-00036797-00037365 computer again, you’re not going to see anything - the drive will be empty. Lequh0op0Ag-00068-00037365-00037988 However, if you open this storage device with Hetman Partition Recovery and scan it, you’ll Lequh0op0Ag-00069-00037988-00040138 be able to extract all the information it can find. Lequh0op0Ag-00070-00040138-00042372 3.Accidentally removed partitions The human factor is something we should consider Lequh0op0Ag-00071-00042372-00042522 in every situation. Lequh0op0Ag-00072-00042522-00042955 All humans make mistakes, and to a certain degree, this is inevitable. Lequh0op0Ag-00073-00042955-00043369 When addressing a drive, the operating system suggested formatting it so that it can be Lequh0op0Ag-00074-00043369-00043968 used with this computer, you agreed to that, but then all the data from the drive disappeared. Lequh0op0Ag-00075-00043968-00044749 In a situation like this, anyone may accidentally remove a partition, use the diskpart command Lequh0op0Ag-00076-00044749-00045159 to clean the wrong drive, or do other things which cause loss of data. Lequh0op0Ag-00077-00045159-00045606 If this is what happened, your only option is to find a reliable recovery tool. Lequh0op0Ag-00078-00045606-00045706 4. Lequh0op0Ag-00079-00045706-00045806 Mistakes when modifying partition size in partition manager utilities Lequh0op0Ag-00080-00045806-00046115 Choosing the wrong disk when working with partitions, or accidentally removing a partition Lequh0op0Ag-00081-00046115-00046558 may cause other partitions to disappear, and result in a massive data loss. Lequh0op0Ag-00082-00046558-00046996 When working with programs like AOEMI Partition Manager, you may sometimes choose the wrong Lequh0op0Ag-00083-00046996-00047317 disk and remove all of its data. Lequh0op0Ag-00084-00047317-00047838 If there is power cut or a software error while you are extending or merging partitions, Lequh0op0Ag-00085-00047838-00048009 they may disappear. Lequh0op0Ag-00086-00048009-00048451 When partitioning a drive, the operating system writes the critically important information Lequh0op0Ag-00087-00048451-00049046 - the size, the offset, the volumes, the file system type etc - in the beginning of the Lequh0op0Ag-00088-00049046-00049186 hard disk. Lequh0op0Ag-00089-00049186-00049681 If a few sectors in that disk area are damaged, the operating system will not be able to read Lequh0op0Ag-00090-00049681-00050112 this information, and display all the partitions that exist on this drive. Lequh0op0Ag-00091-00050112-00050599 In the end, all the files are still there, but the operating system cannot access them Lequh0op0Ag-00092-00050599-00051074 because a portion of extremely important information has been erased. Lequh0op0Ag-00093-00051074-00051594 Also, some partition managers may not support a specific file system that your drive is Lequh0op0Ag-00094-00051594-00051742 currently using. Lequh0op0Ag-00095-00051742-00052214 If you continue working with such drive in this manager app, it may erase the drive’s Lequh0op0Ag-00096-00052214-00052738 partition table - and after that, recovering your data becomes quite a challenge! Lequh0op0Ag-00097-00052738-00053304 Hetman Partition Recovery will deal with any of these problems easily, read the drive contents, Lequh0op0Ag-00098-00053304-00055357 find the removed partitions and restore all the information which is still there. Lequh0op0Ag-00099-00055357-00057048 5. Lequh0op0Ag-00100-00057048-00057432 Partition loss as a result of formatting or changing the file system Lequh0op0Ag-00101-00057432-00057780 Another thing causing partition loss is formatting. Lequh0op0Ag-00102-00057780-00058148 There are two ways to format a drive - quick format and full format. Lequh0op0Ag-00103-00058148-00058588 With quick format, only boot sector and an empty table of the selected file system are Lequh0op0Ag-00104-00058588-00058766 written to the drive. Lequh0op0Ag-00105-00058766-00059185 The disk space is marked as unused, but the actual data is not removed. Lequh0op0Ag-00106-00059185-00059639 In other words, all the information is intact, but it’s no longer displayed by the operating Lequh0op0Ag-00107-00059639-00059763 system. Lequh0op0Ag-00108-00059763-00060261 In case of a full format operation, the drive is overwritten with zeros, and this is when Lequh0op0Ag-00109-00060261-00060926 all the data is actually erased: after such formatting, most recovery tools are useless. Lequh0op0Ag-00110-00060926-00061398 When a drive is partitioned, the first logical disk may contain important information about Lequh0op0Ag-00111-00061398-00061650 the partitions created on this drive. Lequh0op0Ag-00112-00061650-00062129 When your run a full format operation on the first disk, this data can be overwritten with Lequh0op0Ag-00113-00062129-00062855 zeros, and other partitions containing more information will be lost as well. Lequh0op0Ag-00114-00062855-00063538 Another scenario is converting the file system, for example, from FAT to NTFS: the service Lequh0op0Ag-00115-00063538-00064776 data can be damaged in the process and the operating system will never find another partition. Lequh0op0Ag-00116-00064776-00065229 Even when you choose to convert the file system with the command prompt and without losing Lequh0op0Ag-00117-00065229-00065943 data, you can never be sure that one of the partitions doesn’t disappear. Lequh0op0Ag-00118-00065943-00066148 6. Lequh0op0Ag-00119-00066148-00066611 Removing or creating partitions When an HDD is partitioned, or its partitions Lequh0op0Ag-00120-00066611-00067098 are removed, created, or merged, some of them may be lost in the process. Lequh0op0Ag-00121-00067098-00067543 If you accidentally removed the wrong partition in the Disk Management tool, or a partition Lequh0op0Ag-00122-00067543-00068064 disappeared after certain operations and no longer shows up in the Explorer window, only Lequh0op0Ag-00123-00068064-00068775 a data recovery tool can help you restore the information from the hard disk. Lequh0op0Ag-00124-00068775-00069149 7. Lequh0op0Ag-00125-00069149-00069532 Bad sectors and physical problems with the HDD Lequh0op0Ag-00126-00069532-00070106 The platter inside the hard disk drive is divided into concentric rings, called tracks, Lequh0op0Ag-00127-00070106-00070387 and these in turn are divided into sectors. Lequh0op0Ag-00128-00070387-00070943 If a sector cannot be read or written normally, such sector is referred to as damaged or bad. Lequh0op0Ag-00129-00070943-00071425 If there is a number of bad sectors, the drive may break down completely, and reading or Lequh0op0Ag-00130-00071425-00071662 writing operations will be impossible. Lequh0op0Ag-00131-00071662-00072161 However, if only a few sectors are damaged, the information from the drive can be read, Lequh0op0Ag-00132-00072161-00072600 Except for cases when they contained critically important information about the drive partitions Lequh0op0Ag-00133-00072600-00073045 - then the operating system may not display the hard disk in the Explorer window. Lequh0op0Ag-00134-00073045-00073583 If that’s your case, you have to find some specialized software to help you. Lequh0op0Ag-00135-00073583-00073698 8. Lequh0op0Ag-00136-00073698-00074197 Drive failure or shutdown during a write operation Talking of external drives... if there is Lequh0op0Ag-00137-00074197-00074700 an error or an emergency power cut while your drive is busy writing data or formatting its Lequh0op0Ag-00138-00074700-00075146 disk space, this can easily leave it damaged and you won’t be able to use it again until Lequh0op0Ag-00139-00075146-00075300 you format it again. Lequh0op0Ag-00140-00075300-00075744 It happens because the information may be written only partially, and - as some data Lequh0op0Ag-00141-00075744-00076263 is missing - it may be difficult or even impossible to read such files from the drive. Lequh0op0Ag-00142-00076263-00076668 To put things right, you’ll have to restore the data structure, and it’s the process Lequh0op0Ag-00143-00076668-00077105 which is literally bound to cause a loss of some data - or even all the data - from your Lequh0op0Ag-00144-00077105-00078486 hard disk or USB stick, and often beyond recovery. Lequh0op0Ag-00145-00078486-00078938 To avoid damage to removable drives, always use the “Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Lequh0op0Ag-00146-00078938-00079841 Media” option. Lequh0op0Ag-00147-00079841-00080296 It is especially important for external hard disks, because before shutting down, they Lequh0op0Ag-00148-00080296-00080800 need power to have their read-write heads parked in a safe area where they can’t damage Lequh0op0Ag-00149-00080800-00080970 the platter surface. Lequh0op0Ag-00150-00080970-00081486 If these heads park in the wrong place, there’s always a risk that they may land right onto Lequh0op0Ag-00151-00081486-00082000 the rotating platter, damage its surface, and cause physical damage that results in Lequh0op0Ag-00152-00082000-00082280 data loss. Lequh0op0Ag-00153-00082280-00082420 9. Lequh0op0Ag-00154-00082420-00082885 The drive letter is not assigned Sometimes, Windows fails to assign a corresponding Lequh0op0Ag-00155-00082885-00083213 letter to external drives and USB sticks. Lequh0op0Ag-00156-00083213-00083637 If a partition has not been assigned a drive letter, it remains hidden from the operating Lequh0op0Ag-00157-00083637-00083737 system. Lequh0op0Ag-00158-00083737-00084229 Moreover, if the drive letter has changed, then trying to access the hard disk by addressing Lequh0op0Ag-00159-00084229-00084533 the previously used drive letter causes an error. Lequh0op0Ag-00160-00084533-00085033 So, if the operating system can’t assign a drive letter automatically, help your computer Lequh0op0Ag-00161-00085033-00085251 by doing it manually. Lequh0op0Ag-00162-00085251-00085868 Open Disk Management - find your drive - right-click on it - Change Drive Letter and Path - Add Lequh0op0Ag-00163-00085868-00086298 - select a letter which is not in use - and hit OK. Lequh0op0Ag-00164-00086298-00086688 If this trick doesn’t help, and there is nothing to show, then it’s time to use a Lequh0op0Ag-00165-00086688-00086808 data recovery tool. Lequh0op0Ag-00166-00086808-00087256 How to recover data from a lost partition with Hetman Partition Recovery Lequh0op0Ag-00167-00087256-00087591 Hetman Partition Recovery will help you get your data back in most cases of partition Lequh0op0Ag-00168-00087591-00087691 loss. Lequh0op0Ag-00169-00087691-00088194 The program analyzes all data in the hard disk, even if the tables are erased or missing, Lequh0op0Ag-00170-00088194-00088477 and recovers the lost data with the signature search. Lequh0op0Ag-00171-00088477-00088916 A deep analysis of the hard disk allows it to recover information after system errors Lequh0op0Ag-00172-00088916-00089319 or hardware failures, and even when the disk is unreadable. Lequh0op0Ag-00173-00089319-00089722 It will scan the hard disk automatically and display all the information still remaining Lequh0op0Ag-00174-00089722-00091422 on the disk, so the only step left to take will be to recover it. Lequh0op0Ag-00175-00091422-00094389 But if the Fast scan can’t find the information, then go for Full analysis. Lequh0op0Ag-00176-00094389-00094887 The next step is to select the files you want to recover, click Recovery, select where you Lequh0op0Ag-00177-00094887-00095171 want to save them, and click Recovery again. Lequh0op0Ag-00178-00095171-00095579 When the entire process is over, you will find the recovered files in the folder you Lequh0op0Ag-00179-00095579-00096666 have chosen. Lequh0op0Ag-00180-00096666-00097079 When the file system table is damaged and the program failed to find the lost partitions Lequh0op0Ag-00181-00097079-00097402 automatically, use the partition search option. Lequh0op0Ag-00182-00097402-00097999 Start the program, open the Drive Manager tab, right-click on the drive where the lost Lequh0op0Ag-00183-00097999-00098572 partitions used to exist, and select the option “Find Partitions.” Lequh0op0Ag-00184-00098572-00098937 This is where you need to specify the file system type for the lost partition. Lequh0op0Ag-00185-00098937-00099487 If the disk had several partitions with different file systems, choose all of them, and then Lequh0op0Ag-00186-00099487-00099716 click “Find.” Lequh0op0Ag-00187-00099716-00100174 When the search is complete, the program will display all removed partitions in this window, Lequh0op0Ag-00188-00100174-00100936 and they will appear in the Drive Manager. Lequh0op0Ag-00189-00100936-00103030 Now the final step is to scan it and recover your data. Lequh0op0Ag-00190-00103030-00104999 Conclusion Partitioning a disk helps you to store and Lequh0op0Ag-00191-00104999-00105267 manage your files in a more convenient way. Lequh0op0Ag-00192-00105267-00105755 However, before you do anything to your hard disks, make sure to back up all important Lequh0op0Ag-00193-00105755-00106161 information, so that you can be secured against possible data loss. Lequh0op0Ag-00194-00106161-00106657 And remember: even if the situation seems absolutely hopeless, there’s always a solution Lequh0op0Ag-00195-00106657-00106783 to fix the problem. Lequh0op0Ag-00196-00106783-00107272 The trick is to know exactly what you’re doing and select a proper tool for the job. Lequh0op0Ag-00197-00107272-00107457 That is all for now! Lequh0op0Ag-00198-00107457-00107583 Hopefully, this video was useful. Lequh0op0Ag-00199-00107583-00107881 Remember to click the Like button and subscribe to our channel. Lequh0op0Ag-00200-00107881-00108220 Push the bell button to receive notifications and never miss new videos. Lequh0op0Ag-00201-00108220-00108356 Leave comments to ask questions. Lequh0op0Ag-00202-00108356-00108464 Thank you for watching. Lequh0op0Ag-00203-00108464-00108518 Good luck. LeJ6gD6799I-00000-00002145-00002404 Friends, this is our action. LeJ6gD6799I-00001-00002424-00002841 We have conducted a socialization before. LeJ6gD6799I-00002-00002861-00003555 Concerning Ngiwarikeun Bihari, a plea to the people of Ciamis Regency... LeJ6gD6799I-00003-00003575-00004065 ... to preserve Sundanese culture especially the traditional scripts. LeJ6gD6799I-00004-00004085-00004499 And this is part of... LeJ6gD6799I-00005-00004519-00004799 ... the outcome of our plead. LeJ6gD6799I-00006-00004819-00005213 To practice our talents. LeJ6gD6799I-00007-00005233-00005491 Especially concerning traditional Sundanese letetrs. LeJ6gD6799I-00008-00005542-00005740 This is R.E. Martadinata Street. LeJ6gD6799I-00009-00007320-00007803 Hi. I'm Sena Arlin Mukroma from Ciamis MAN Darussalam. LeJ6gD6799I-00010-00007823-00008421 We're doing something exciting for us. LeJ6gD6799I-00011-00008477-00008906 And hopefully it'll be useful for us as well. LeJ6gD6799I-00012-00008926-00009140 Hi, I'm Yeyen Anggraeni. LeJ6gD6799I-00013-00009160-00009623 Our activity concern is Mt. Susuru. LeJ6gD6799I-00014-00009757-00009998 Hi, I'm Imas from MAN Darussalam. LeJ6gD6799I-00015-00010018-00010565 There will be something concerning Batu Patapaan 1, 2, 3, and 4. LeJ6gD6799I-00016-00012957-00013541 Hopefully our current activity will inspire you. LeJ6gD6799I-00017-00013561-00014208 This activity is self-empowered. LeJ6gD6799I-00018-00014228-00014563 Without government's aid, but we move on nonetheless. LeJ6gD6799I-00019-00014583-00015108 Towards a more refined Ciamis. LeJ6gD6799I-00020-00015794-00016125 This is the new signboard we made together. LeJ6gD6799I-00021-00016145-00016409 Assisted by the custodian of Mt. Susuru. LeJ6gD6799I-00022-00017406-00017584 This is the signboard we made. LeJ6gD6799I-00023-00017604-00017894 We made six signboards in total. LeJ6gD6799I-00024-00017982-00018412 This is how it turned out. We only used the basic tools. LeJ6gD6799I-00025-00018432-00019116 This is the name of the place written in Sundanese characters and the meaning. LeJ6gD6799I-00026-00019136-00019524 Hopefully this humble step will be beneficial... LeJ6gD6799I-00027-00019544-00019792 ... for those visiting this site. LeJ6gD6799I-00028-00020924-00021624 Thank you very much... LeJ6gD6799I-00029-00021644-00022344 ... for the Sundanese signboards. LeJ6gD6799I-00030-00022364-00022670 Hopefully this will be avaluable aid for all of us. LeJ6gD6799I-00031-00022690-00023345 I can only repay your kindness with my prayer. Please keep up the work. LeJ6gD6799I-00032-00023365-00024065 Everyone can read the Sundanese scripts. LeJ6gD6799I-00033-00024085-00024691 And it can be a great reference. LeJ6gD6799I-00034-00024711-00025299 It's sad for Sundanese not to now their traditional scripts. LeJ6gD6799I-00035-00026481-00027094 I'm now at the highest peak of Punen Berudak and this symbolizes... LeJ6gD6799I-00036-00027114-00027343 ... our hope to climb higher at the future. LeJ6gD6799I-00037-00027363-00027864 Next we'll distribute proposals for fundraising to those... LeJ6gD6799I-00038-00027884-00028012 ... committed to culture. LeJ6gD6799I-00039-00028032-00028732 And hopefully we can put Sundanese signboards not only at Mt. Susuru. LeJ6gD6799I-00040-00028752-00029024 But every sites at Ciamis regency as well. LeJ6gD6799I-00041-00029044-00029742 Especially locations we can reach and provide with Sundanese signboards. Lj9SGYVBZLY-00000-00000003-00000485 Hi everyone submissions for the games you are summit is officially open. Lj9SGYVBZLY-00001-00000485-00000858 So the question is why submit a talk? Why fly out to Montreal and present at a Lj9SGYVBZLY-00002-00000858-00001205 conference like this. For me it's easy presenting the members of this community Lj9SGYVBZLY-00003-00001205-00001569 has always been a special opportunity. For more senior people in UX it's a Lj9SGYVBZLY-00004-00001569-00001860 great chance to share what you've learned to ask the questions that need Lj9SGYVBZLY-00005-00001860-00002316 asking and to use your expertise to help push the discipline forward. For more Lj9SGYVBZLY-00006-00002316-00002609 junior members presenting in the conference is more than just getting a Lj9SGYVBZLY-00007-00002609-00002880 few bullet points on a slide and standing in front of a roomful of people Lj9SGYVBZLY-00008-00002880-00003345 it's an exercise and taking what you've learned synthesizing it down and telling Lj9SGYVBZLY-00009-00003345-00003665 a story that others are gonna find interesting. That's an important skill in Lj9SGYVBZLY-00010-00003665-00004046 your career and even more important it's a chance for you to put yourself out Lj9SGYVBZLY-00011-00004046-00004412 there so you can connect to the rest of this amazing community. And let's be Lj9SGYVBZLY-00012-00004412-00004743 honest it's a nice way to build up your portfolio and to have something tangible Lj9SGYVBZLY-00013-00004743-00005175 to put on your LinkedIn page. So I hope you consider submitting. Every year we Lj9SGYVBZLY-00014-00005175-00005517 have a world-class slate of talks but it's not automatic so we need people Lj9SGYVBZLY-00015-00005517-00005892 like you to take the time and energy to submit a talk and present to the Lj9SGYVBZLY-00016-00005892-00006314 conference we hope to see you there thank you MocODvwiK4Y-00000-00000037-00000522 Sadhguru: Plastic though it is one of the most phenomenon material, irresponsible usage MocODvwiK4Y-00001-00000522-00000766 has happened with abundance. MocODvwiK4Y-00002-00000766-00001411 But a time has come where responsible usage will become the key. MocODvwiK4Y-00003-00001411-00001764 Responsibility is a key word for the future. MocODvwiK4Y-00004-00001764-00002499 Straws, coffee cup caps, variety of things that we are using wherever you see it if you MocODvwiK4Y-00005-00002499-00002891 refuse to use it, that must become your personal policy. MocODvwiK4Y-00006-00002891-00003419 But above all, we want the law to take this up, the policy in the nation to take it up MocODvwiK4Y-00007-00003419-00003651 that single-use plastic must be banned. MocODvwiK4Y-00008-00003651-00005058 This will not solve all our problems, but definitely this is one responsible act we MocODvwiK4Y-00009-00005058-00006790 can do. MocODvwiK4Y-00010-00006790-00006916 This is our planet. MocODvwiK4Y-00011-00006916-00007048 This is our time on this planet. MocODvwiK4Y-00012-00007048-00007681 Let’s do the right things. MocODvwiK4Y-00013-00007681-00008827 Speaker: Plastic waste in the most pristine parts of the country in pure nature, natural MocODvwiK4Y-00014-00008827-00009304 environment, where there is no human habitat, but plastics have reached there. MocODvwiK4Y-00015-00009304-00009549 It really hits you. MocODvwiK4Y-00016-00009549-00010005 Speaker: Sadhguru is my man (Sadhguru laughs), for, for a very simple reason. MocODvwiK4Y-00017-00010005-00010643 He brings together the two necessary perspectives, the change of the individual and the change MocODvwiK4Y-00018-00010643-00010913 of society and economics and politics. MocODvwiK4Y-00019-00010913-00011460 Sadhguru: This is a promise you’re wearing the mask to express that we will not make MocODvwiK4Y-00020-00011460-00011786 this little girl suffocate in future. MocODvwiK4Y-00021-00011786-00012131 I think in the last few years this awareness has been growing. MocODvwiK4Y-00022-00012131-00012520 So we want to make sure everybody, every citizen is aware of this. MocODvwiK4Y-00023-00012520-00012981 Today, in over four-hundred locations across the globe, we have these events going. MocODvwiK4Y-00024-00012981-00013551 The Isha Foundation is doing these events across, as a part of Rally for Rivers. MocODvwiK4Y-00025-00013551-00013790 Song… MocODvwiK4Y-00026-00013790-00015706 Participants: Refuse it if you cannot reuse it. MocODvwiK4Y-00027-00015706-00016424 Beat plastic pollution. MocODvwiK4Y-00028-00016424-00018232 Speaker: Amazing news is that the Minister of Environment Forests and Climate change MocODvwiK4Y-00029-00018232-00018987 has pledged to make India free of single-use plastics by 2022, and I could not be more MocODvwiK4Y-00030-00018987-00018989 happy. M03yUIWcCi0-00000-00000227-00001446 By order of the global directors the following M03yUIWcCi0-00001-00001446-00002032 is restricted for level 5 classified. Access without proper credentials is forbidden. M03yUIWcCi0-00002-00002032-00002230 Welcome, d̸̦͚͉̣͆̅̊̏̿̑̃͛̿̄ẹ̶̖̝̰̭͎͝a̶̛̝͓̫͓͍͓͑́̉͋̑̄͘͝ḑ̴̛̆̀̃͑̇̆́͘ m̸̡̡̡̧̛͙̱͔̣͉̠̘̠̭̍̆͗̒́̍̀͒̒̎̽͆͘ͅa̵̡̛̪̙̻̘͉͑́̄̒̓͛͌̇͂̚͘ņ̵̝̟̜͕̺̩̈́̑̏ M03yUIWcCi0-00003-00002230-00002720 By accessing this document, whether intentional or not, you have verified your clearance for M03yUIWcCi0-00004-00002720-00003164 Operation Tartarus. This is not an error. You are here because M03yUIWcCi0-00005-00003164-00003509 The Authority has willed it so. M03yUIWcCi0-00006-00003509-00003627 Congratulations. M03yUIWcCi0-00007-00003627-00004050 The following is a highly classified message intended for members of the newly formed Mobile M03yUIWcCi0-00008-00004050-00004441 Strike Team Alpha-4, "Void Raiders". M03yUIWcCi0-00009-00004441-00005015 Allow me to start off by personally congratulating you on this monumental achievement. Your recruitment M03yUIWcCi0-00010-00005015-00005512 into this highly confidential project is far from serendipitous. Whether it may seem like M03yUIWcCi0-00011-00005512-00005997 a stroke of fool's luck or simply the hard-earned fruits of your labor, I assure you that your M03yUIWcCi0-00012-00005997-00006232 arrival here is anything but random. We've been watching you for quite some time and M03yUIWcCi0-00013-00006232-00006618 have deemed you worthy of joining a much grander cause. Your cognitive skills, combat proficiency, M03yUIWcCi0-00014-00006618-00007006 and experience with anomalous scenarios has earned you a place among our ranks. Starting M03yUIWcCi0-00015-00007006-00007464 today, you are more than just a simple asset to The Authority. M03yUIWcCi0-00016-00007464-00007860 From this moment forth, you are mankind's final line of defense. M03yUIWcCi0-00017-00007860-00008249 Now, on to business. M03yUIWcCi0-00018-00008249-00008870 RPC-001. You must be quite curious. No need to lie, we know. After all, that's part of M03yUIWcCi0-00019-00008870-00009396 the reason you were recruited. Curiosity is a gift and here at The Authority, we cannot M03yUIWcCi0-00020-00009396-00009892 help but admire those who choose to conscientiously explore the dark when most would rather cower M03yUIWcCi0-00021-00009892-00010615 away from it. I'm sure you've heard the rumors regarding RPC-001. The island. The abyss. M03yUIWcCi0-00022-00010615-00011303 Tartarus. An insatiable pit that will devour us all. Unfortunately, those are all just M03yUIWcCi0-00023-00011303-00011834 frivolous rumors cooked up by the overactive imaginations of overworked researchers. M03yUIWcCi0-00024-00011834-00012027 The truth is quite dull in comparison. M03yUIWcCi0-00025-00012027-00012834 RPC-001 is in fact nothing more than The Authority's personal garbage disposal. An anomaly in space M03yUIWcCi0-00026-00012834-00013397 and time that leads to a pitch black wasteland where the most horrid of things are kept confined, M03yUIWcCi0-00027-00013397-00013975 away from our world. The less you know about it, the better. There is something you need M03yUIWcCi0-00028-00013975-00014588 to understand. The Authority is far from perfect. Our operation extends to every corner of the M03yUIWcCi0-00029-00014588-00015331 world and although we have a generous amount of resources, even our power is limited. M03yUIWcCi0-00030-00015331-00015825 Sometimes, there are things that even we cannot contain. Things we cannot comprehend. Things M03yUIWcCi0-00031-00015825-00016276 that could end our world with nothing more than a passing thought. M03yUIWcCi0-00032-00016276-00016693 These are the things that we choose to lock away within the pits of Tartarus. We lack M03yUIWcCi0-00033-00016693-00017186 the resources to properly research and contain them. Countless civilian lives would be lost M03yUIWcCi0-00034-00017186-00017671 before we could even begin to comprehend their true power. And so we bury them within the M03yUIWcCi0-00035-00017671-00018319 abyss and do our best to forget their existence. It's far from an ideal solution but it's the M03yUIWcCi0-00036-00018319-00018921 best we can do. Your job from this day forth is to ensure anything that goes in never gets M03yUIWcCi0-00037-00018921-00019071 back out. M03yUIWcCi0-00038-00019071-00019323 Welcome to the Void Raiders. M03yUIWcCi0-00039-00019323-00019428 Research Contain Protect M03yUIWcCi0-00040-00019428-00019990 theta-white.png Registered Phenomena Code: 001 M03yUIWcCi0-00041-00019990-00020382 Object Class: Theta-White M03yUIWcCi0-00042-00020382-00020784 Hazard Types: Immeasurable Hazard, Anti-Physical Hazard, Extra-Dimensional Hazard M03yUIWcCi0-00043-00020784-00021569 Containment Protocols: Containment protocols for RPC-001 have been divided into two parts, M03yUIWcCi0-00044-00021569-00022141 hereby designated Protocol-001-A and Protocol-001-B. M03yUIWcCi0-00045-00022141-00022707 Protocol-001-A: Due to RPC-001's permanent location on the M03yUIWcCi0-00046-00022707-00023235 island of █████-██████ in the Aral Sea, containment of RPC-001 will M03yUIWcCi0-00047-00023235-00023802 primarily involve proactive measures to prevent outsiders from entering the island. A cover M03yUIWcCi0-00048-00023802-00024278 story involving the usage of the island as a base for military operations has been set M03yUIWcCi0-00049-00024278-00024698 up in collaboration with the adjacent █████ and ██████ governments. M03yUIWcCi0-00050-00024698-00025334 A total of twelve sentry crews, each comprised of a four man team, will remain on the island M03yUIWcCi0-00051-00025334-00025939 in perpetuity and patrol a designated perimeter via land, air, and sea on an hourly basis. M03yUIWcCi0-00052-00025939-00026420 Should any external parties be encountered in the air or sea, sentry crews are to intercept M03yUIWcCi0-00053-00026420-00026913 and deter them away from the island. Should any individuals manage to set foot onto the M03yUIWcCi0-00054-00026913-00027533 island, Class 2 and 3 EGs are to be administered as needed before said individuals are transported M03yUIWcCi0-00055-00027533-00028089 back to the mainland of ███████ under the guise of shipwreck survivors. M03yUIWcCi0-00056-00028089-00028637 Protocol-001-A Revision II: Due to RPC-001's effects on the surrounding M03yUIWcCi0-00057-00028637-00029219 bodies of water, sea patrol is no longer required post 20██, as the Aral Sea has vastly M03yUIWcCi0-00058-00029219-00029762 receded and the island of █████-██████ is now connected to the mainland of ██████ via M03yUIWcCi0-00059-00029762-00030434 what is now known as the █████ desert. Additional land patrol resources have been M03yUIWcCi0-00060-00030434-00030534 provided. M03yUIWcCi0-00061-00030534-00031053 Protocol-001-B: Due to RPC-001's unstable nature, its calculated M03yUIWcCi0-00062-00031053-00031664 point of singularity is to be contained within an area of 32 km² behind a modified high-security M03yUIWcCi0-00063-00031664-00032238 perimeter comprised of experimental alloy and fortified concrete, hereby designated M03yUIWcCi0-00064-00032238-00032887 Site OL-██. A secondary perimeter comprised of an electromagnetic 'dome' has been placed M03yUIWcCi0-00065-00032887-00033396 over the entirety of site OL-██ as a means of protection against the potential expansion M03yUIWcCi0-00066-00033396-00033584 of RPC-001. M03yUIWcCi0-00067-00033584-00034337 MST Alpha-4 ("Void Raiders") is to remain on indefinite standby at Site OL-██ in M03yUIWcCi0-00068-00034337-00034915 the event of a containment breach. Should such a breach occur, MST Alpha-4 is to launch M03yUIWcCi0-00069-00034915-00035500 a preemptive strike on RPC-001 in order to neutralize all emerging threats and prevent M03yUIWcCi0-00070-00035500-00036252 a potential █████ scenario. MST Alpha-4 members should refer to section B-312 M03yUIWcCi0-00071-00036252-00036921 in the MST Alpha-4 Field Guide for additional information in regards to dealing with RPC-001 M03yUIWcCi0-00072-00036921-00037096 threat scenarios. M03yUIWcCi0-00073-00037096-00037621 Should MST Alpha-4 fail to fulfill their duties and a █████ scenario is imminent, M03yUIWcCi0-00074-00037621-00038434 a dead man's switch will activate Protocol-001-C and all ██ nuclear devices on Site OL-█ M03yUIWcCi0-00075-00038434-00039087 will detonate as a final means of neutralizing RPC-001. This will result in the deaths of M03yUIWcCi0-00076-00039087-00039569 all remaining site staff and adjacent wildlife, along with collateral damage to neighboring M03yUIWcCi0-00077-00039569-00040263 nations. Protocol-001-C has a projected 99.1% success rate. M03yUIWcCi0-00078-00040263-00040408 Description: M03yUIWcCi0-00079-00040408-00040905 RPC-001 is a theoretical pocket dimension accessible through the use of a temporal rift M03yUIWcCi0-00080-00040905-00041625 in baseline reality. RPC-001's point of entry is located on the (former) island of █████-██████ in M03yUIWcCi0-00081-00041625-00042425 what was once known as the Aral Sea, now referred to as the █████ desert. RPC-001's M03yUIWcCi0-00082-00042425-00042930 primary point of entry consists of a black, spherical mass of unidentified energy that M03yUIWcCi0-00083-00042930-00043665 currently spans to a radius of approximately 11 km. Preliminary analysis of RPC-001 has M03yUIWcCi0-00084-00043665-00044250 revealed that it continues to gradually expand at a rate of 1.2 km per year, though it is M03yUIWcCi0-00085-00044250-00044677 possible to prevent such expansions through the use of magnetic barriers. M03yUIWcCi0-00086-00044677-00045293 Further research has revealed that it is possible for objects and organisms to enter RPC-001 M03yUIWcCi0-00087-00045293-00045868 by passing through its spherical mass, though individuals that enter RPC-001 are unable M03yUIWcCi0-00088-00045868-00046496 to exit without assistance. This has lead to RPC-001 being used by The Authority on M03yUIWcCi0-00089-00046496-00047250 three previous occasions to dispose of uncontainable anomalies, including RPC-███, RPC-███, M03yUIWcCi0-00090-00047250-00047830 and ███ ████. Procedure-001-EX ("Occam's Anchor") has been implemented as M03yUIWcCi0-00091-00047830-00048433 a means of extracting Authority assets from within RPC-001. It has been noted that upon M03yUIWcCi0-00092-00048433-00049058 entering RPC-001, all electronic communication equipment ceases to function and thus it is M03yUIWcCi0-00093-00049058-00049658 currently impossible to document the depths of RPC-001 in real time. Authority assets M03yUIWcCi0-00094-00049658-00050193 whom enter RPC-001 are expected to keep a detailed log of their findings and document M03yUIWcCi0-00095-00050193-00050662 relevant data through the use of provided disposable cameras. M03yUIWcCi0-00096-00050662-00051304 Only members of MST Alpha-4 ("Void Raiders") are permitted to enter RPC-001, as they have M03yUIWcCi0-00097-00051304-00051610 been specifically trained for the task. M03yUIWcCi0-00098-00051610-00051710 Section B-312 M03yUIWcCi0-00099-00051710-00052302 Com#%@rised of infinite space and&&th and we are unable to accurately map the inner M03yUIWcCi0-00100-00052302-00053046 landscape of RPC-001 due to its dynamic nature. Members of MST Alpha-4 ("Ṣ̷͕̍å̷͉͊c̶̢͕͑̂r̸̥̋͌i̵̢͗f̷͍̎i̵̢̕c̵̢̿͜i̶͈̓̎a̵̯͇̽̊l̸̲̱̀͒ M03yUIWcCi0-00101-00053046-00053314 ̸̻̆L̸̥͑ȧ̷̩́m̵̙̈́b̸̼̼̊͝s̸̜͋̋") are to ensure they are adequately prepared M03yUIWcCi0-00102-00053314-00053915 for survival SLAUGHTER upon entering RPC-001 THE PRIMORDIAL WOMB. M03yUIWcCi0-00103-00053915-00054015 Ţ̷̰̖̳͈̩̰̔̾͒͘h̶̢̼̳̱̆̆̄̑͊͗e̷̯͌̄ͅ ̶̻̖̹̭̞̋̅S̶̲͑̌̀̀̌̕ẗ̷̨̻͉̣̘͍́͂̍̔͛͘ị̸̢̯̓̿̀̽̏͑͆ļ̸̛͈͕̩̄͆̆̉̕̚ͅl̸̜̫̘͈̻͇̳͝b̵̢̬͈̝̻̈́́̅o̵̱̠̦͗̀̄̒̊͗͠ŕ̵̨̼̙n̵͙̱͚̆͛́͘ M03yUIWcCi0-00104-00054015-00054340 ̶͎͇̟̰̩̓̀͜ͅG̵͔̚õ̶̞ḑ̶̺̜͎̳̹̮̉̊̄̈̏́͠ knows of your sins and you will pay for your M03yUIWcCi0-00105-00054340-00054440 folly tenfold. M03yUIWcCi0-00106-00054440-00054749 a SySTEMERRoR HaS OccUrrED Reinstating… M03yUIWcCi0-00107-00054749-00055057 Reinstating… Greetings, sacrificial lamb. M03yUIWcCi0-00108-00055057-00055441 How does it Feel to M03yUIWcCi0-00109-00055441-00055673 Consume Nothing but M03yUIWcCi0-00110-00055673-00055904 Lies? Are ThEy M03yUIWcCi0-00111-00055904-00056058 Filling? Procedure-001-EX M03yUIWcCi0-00112-00056058-00056366 Is such a Fascinating M03yUIWcCi0-00113-00056366-00056466 Lie. There is M03yUIWcCi0-00114-00056466-00056595 No Extraction M03yUIWcCi0-00115-00056595-00056700 Only Sacrifice. M03yUIWcCi0-00116-00056700-00056835 To the STILLBORN M03yUIWcCi0-00117-00056835-00056970 GOD. Your leaders M03yUIWcCi0-00118-00056970-00057070 Have chosen You M03yUIWcCi0-00119-00057070-00057176 As an Offering M03yUIWcCi0-00120-00057176-00057296 To satiate Their own M03yUIWcCi0-00121-00057296-00057550 Gluttonous curiosity You have defiled M03yUIWcCi0-00122-00057550-00057834 The Primordial Womb Must perish. M03yUIWcCi0-00123-00057834-00057966 The world Will M03yUIWcCi0-00124-00057966-00058066 Be Consumed M03yUIWcCi0-00125-00058066-00058404 We expand Beyond the stars M03yUIWcCi0-00126-00058404-00058721 Beyond time We cannot be cONtaiNED. M03yUIWcCi0-00127-00058721-00059285 OPEN YOUR EYES. M03yUIWcCi0-00128-00059285-00059683 Registered Phenomena Code: 001-2 M03yUIWcCi0-00129-00059683-00059945 Object Class: Omega-Black M03yUIWcCi0-00130-00059945-00060394 Containment Protocols: At this time there is no efficient method to adequately contain M03yUIWcCi0-00131-00060394-00061030 RPC-001. Periodic research indicates that an inevitable containment failure will occur M03yUIWcCi0-00132-00061030-00061741 within the next ██ years. All efforts to permanently impede RPC-001's expanding M03yUIWcCi0-00133-00061741-00062329 radius have thus far proven ineffective. All containment resources should be redirected M03yUIWcCi0-00134-00062329-00063030 into keeping the true nature of RPC-001 hidden from any Authority personnel below OL rank. M03yUIWcCi0-00135-00063030-00063541 Failure to keep subordinates blind to the truth may create widespread discord and loss M03yUIWcCi0-00136-00063541-00064021 of morale among the ranks of the organization. This will be accomplished by creating an illusion M03yUIWcCi0-00137-00064021-00064483 of control through the establishment of a faux operation and the implementation of a M03yUIWcCi0-00138-00064483-00065084 false containment protocol file which will be distributed to all Site OL-██ staff. M03yUIWcCi0-00139-00065084-00065711 In the mean time, MST Alpha-4 ("Void Raiders") will be used to explore the depths of RPC-001 M03yUIWcCi0-00140-00065711-00066471 in order to gather as much data as possible. Due to the inherent nature of RPC-001, members M03yUIWcCi0-00141-00066471-00067092 of MST-4 are not expected to survive recurring expeditions into its depths. A pool of backup M03yUIWcCi0-00142-00067092-00067624 recruits for MST Alpha-4 is to be kept in order to effectively replace deceased operatives M03yUIWcCi0-00143-00067624-00067826 without delay. M03yUIWcCi0-00144-00067826-00068417 Description: RPC-001 refers to an alternate dimension that has exhibited both sentient M03yUIWcCi0-00145-00068417-00069050 and sapient properties. The primary point of entry into RPC-001 exists as a black spherical M03yUIWcCi0-00146-00069050-00069597 mass comprised of ethereal energy that continues to expand outward at an irreversible rate M03yUIWcCi0-00147-00069597-00070389 of 1.2 km per year. Documented analysis by surviving members of MST Alpha-4 has revealed M03yUIWcCi0-00148-00070389-00071039 that the inner landscape of RPC-001 appears to be comprised of a pulsing, organic substance M03yUIWcCi0-00149-00071039-00071812 similar to visceral tissue. Furthermore, mapping the inner depths of RPC-001 has thus far proven M03yUIWcCi0-00150-00071812-00072500 impossible due to the fact that RPC-001's interior is in a perpetual state of chaos. M03yUIWcCi0-00151-00072500-00072959 The only constant factor is a dim translucent glow emitting from a humanoid shape seen in M03yUIWcCi0-00152-00072959-00073566 the distance which has been reported in all documented cases. To this date, no member M03yUIWcCi0-00153-00073566-00074101 of MST Alpha has been able to directly engage this potential entity. M03yUIWcCi0-00154-00074101-00074576 RPC-001 has made numerous attempts to communicate with The Authority though it is currently M03yUIWcCi0-00155-00074576-00075411 unknown what RPC-001's true motives are. Thus far, RPC-001 has exhibited a variety of anomalous M03yUIWcCi0-00156-00075411-00076092 traits which can directly effect baseline reality, including but not limited to: M03yUIWcCi0-00157-00076092-00076706 The ability to create discrepancies in time and space within its 32 km² radius, this M03yUIWcCi0-00158-00076706-00077114 usually manifests in the form of compasses and clocks ceasing to function in the presence M03yUIWcCi0-00159-00077114-00077702 of RPC-001. The ability to negate the effects of gravity M03yUIWcCi0-00160-00077702-00078270 at seemingly random intervals within its 32 km² radius. M03yUIWcCi0-00161-00078270-00078822 The ability to absorb all forms of matter, including light and sound. This has lead to M03yUIWcCi0-00162-00078822-00079478 RPC-001 being used by The Authority to dispose of uncontainable anomalies. M03yUIWcCi0-00163-00079478-00079973 The ability to manipulate electronic devices, including messaging applications on computers M03yUIWcCi0-00164-00079973-00080621 and mobile phones as a means of communication. The ability to create miniature instances M03yUIWcCi0-00165-00080621-00081165 of itself that lead into its native dimension. These portals last for approximately two minutes M03yUIWcCi0-00166-00081165-00081742 at a time and have appeared at various locations across the world. Furthermore, a variety of M03yUIWcCi0-00167-00081742-00082225 known entities currently under Authority containment are believed to have emerged from these portals, M03yUIWcCi0-00168-00082225-00082773 including RPC-███. Further research is imperative to understanding M03yUIWcCi0-00169-00082773-00083413 RPC-001. See Addendum-001-A for additional information. M03yUIWcCi0-00170-00083413-00083974 The following is a collection of documented attempts by RPC-001 to communicate with Authority M03yUIWcCi0-00171-00083974-00084147 personnel. M03yUIWcCi0-00172-00084147-00084537 Incident Date Personnel Contacted Message Content M03yUIWcCi0-00173-00084537-00085405 2/12/19██ Agent █████ via a private message sent to a personal email account. M03yUIWcCi0-00174-00085405-00086031 Message was received shortly after The Authority had disposed of RPC-███ into RPC-001. M03yUIWcCi0-00175-00086031-00086543 Agent █████ was involved in the disposal of RPC-███. Why? Why do you M03yUIWcCi0-00176-00086543-00087272 defile me so? You yearned for his existence, I simply created him as you wished. Take him M03yUIWcCi0-00177-00087272-00087853 back! TaKE HIM BACK! 5/5/20██ Dr. Kenson via a private message M03yUIWcCi0-00178-00087853-00088478 sent to an internal email account used to communicate between Site-██ and Site-██. M03yUIWcCi0-00179-00088478-00089182 Event transpired shortly after disposal of RPC-███ into RPC-001. It should be noted M03yUIWcCi0-00180-00089182-00089581 that the network is secured and no external messages should have been able to get into M03yUIWcCi0-00181-00089581-00090175 the server. Once MoRe, you reject my GIFTS. I give birth to that which lives within your M03yUIWcCi0-00182-00090175-00090896 psyche and you send it back. @@@ I will create more. The next will be better. M03yUIWcCi0-00183-00090896-00091504 10/11/20██ Lt. William Karnos via text message to a personal cellphone. Lt. William M03yUIWcCi0-00184-00091504-00092177 Karnos had recently been station at Site OL-██ as part of MST Alpha-4 ("Void Raiders"). They M03yUIWcCi0-00185-00092177-00092770 lie.@They're lying to YoU. How MANY of YOU must I consume before you will depart from M03yUIWcCi0-00186-00092770-00093613 my shores? Must I consume the entire HoRizon?!@% 1/25/201█ A mass email was sent to all members M03yUIWcCi0-00187-00093613-00094350 of the Global Directive council shortly after the disposal of RPC-███ into RPC-001. M03yUIWcCi0-00188-00094350-00094801 Following this message, the Global Directive council has decided to abstain from using M03yUIWcCi0-00189-00094801-00095500 RPC-001 as a method of disposal. Hello. I see you've been busy. Your collection grows M03yUIWcCi0-00190-00095500-00096099 greater. I enjoy reading through your notes. I am learning MuCH. Your prison is becoming M03yUIWcCi0-00191-00096099-00096324 very crowded. The collection of jail keys in your pocket is starting to weight you DoWN M03yUIWcCi0-00192-00096324-00096980 and you are becoming weary. Keep feeding me your nightmares. They will nurture my Re:BIRTH%@ M03yUIWcCi0-00193-00096980-00097421 [Close] An informal letter of resignation from former M03yUIWcCi0-00194-00097421-00097550 OL Council Member ████ ██████ M03yUIWcCi0-00195-00097550-00098193 Magnets? Really? You told everyone that this thing, the mother of all anomalies, can be M03yUIWcCi0-00196-00098193-00098767 contained with a few magnetic barriers? And then you lied to them a second time by M03yUIWcCi0-00197-00098767-00099166 telling them that a few nukes will do the trick if the magnets fail? M03yUIWcCi0-00198-00099166-00099692 Even now, you're still sending field operatives in there to their deaths just to keep up appearances. M03yUIWcCi0-00199-00099692-00099981 And don't give me that "needs of the many" bullshit. M03yUIWcCi0-00200-00099981-00100460 You thought you could use this thing as a deus ex machina, as a way to get rid of the M03yUIWcCi0-00201-00100460-00100745 bigger problems we faced. M03yUIWcCi0-00202-00100745-00101190 You only officially documented three of them but I know there were more. M03yUIWcCi0-00203-00101190-00101555 You started to throw every inconvenient anomaly in there without restraint. M03yUIWcCi0-00204-00101555-00101913 And now? All you've done is create an even bigger mess. M03yUIWcCi0-00205-00101913-00102390 That thing in the portal won't stop sending me messages. I can't take it anymore. M03yUIWcCi0-00206-00102390-00102948 Your garbage disposal is clogged. Got anomalous shit leaking all over the place now. M03yUIWcCi0-00207-00102948-00103079 Ĉ̵̰à̸͚̺̍̄͝l̶̠̼͔͚͂͝l̸̩̔͊̾ ̵͚̟͊͠á̸̫͝ ̵̢̰̣̿̅ḟ̸̧̌͋̋ũ̴̧̘̺͛͑͜c̵̦̃k̸͕͖̹̫̚i̶̛͚̜͑̔̄n̸̰͊̀̑͝g̸̟͖̻̔͘ M03yUIWcCi0-00208-00103079-00103179 ̶̻̺͛̓̃̋ͅp̵͔̝̼̒l̸͇̝̒u̴̢͍͓̻̇m̸̗̻͚͌̏b̴̹̏é̴̡̱̆r̸̢͕̯̾͋͜͠.̸̘͓̹͇̎ M03yUIWcCi0-00209-00103179-00103607 Oh, by the way. You've managed to piss off a new threat while you were at it. M03yUIWcCi0-00210-00103607-00104127 RPC-001 says hi, says it will be reborn soon. Woop-dee-fucking-doo. M03yUIWcCi0-00211-00104127-00104543 Congratulations. We'll be lucky to survive the next century. M03yUIWcCi0-00212-00104543-00104852 You can't solve all your problems by throwing them into the void. M03yUIWcCi0-00213-00104852-00106140 I quit. M0XpGR3Psho-00000-00000032-00001214 [No audio or captions for video. Use it to create your own stories.] M4QXKnLvDnA-00000-00000056-00000076 There's M4QXKnLvDnA-00001-00000076-00000146 There's three M4QXKnLvDnA-00002-00000146-00000163 There's three, ac M4QXKnLvDnA-00003-00000163-00000210 There's three, actually. M6gH3HJ0aPc-00000-00000000-00000050 GREAT RELIGIONS M6gH3HJ0aPc-00003-00000770-00000820 SPECIAL GREAT RELIGIONS M6gH3HJ0aPc-00005-00000972-00001113 GREAT PHILOSOPHIES M6gH3HJ0aPc-00007-00001702-00001752 CHRISTIANITY M6gH3HJ0aPc-00012-00003700-00003750 ON THE OCCASION OF THE COMMEMORATION OF THE DEATH OF THE SON OF GOD ,AND THE CELEBRATION OF A HOLY WEEK FOR CHRISTIAN FAITH, THIS VIDEO TRIES TO THE RELIGIONS OF THE WORLD M6gH3HJ0aPc-00013-00003750-00003800 THE MOST DIVIDED RELIGIOUS FAITH IN THE WORLD ,MORE OF HALF IS CATHOLIC , A FOURTH PROTESTANT PART OF DIFFERENT SECTAS.AND THE REST IS FORMED BY OTHER ORTHODOXS M6gH3HJ0aPc-00014-00005050-00005236 THE CHRISTIANITY ESTABLISHES THAT GOD IS EVERYWHERE AND AT ALL TIMES OF OUR LIFE M6gH3HJ0aPc-00028-00010564-00010918 BUDDHISM M6gH3HJ0aPc-00031-00011917-00011967 BUDDHISM IS ONE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL RELIGIONS IN THE WORLD. BUDDHISM IS A PHILOSOPHY A TRAINING AND AN ETHICS THAT CURRENTLY HAS MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION FOLLOWERS M6gH3HJ0aPc-00036-00014119-00014319 THIS PHILOSOPHY MORE THAN A RELIGION IS BASED ON THE TEACHINGS OF BUDDHA, COMPASSION, LOVE AND RESPECT FOR EVERYTHING TO BE LIVING M6gH3HJ0aPc-00041-00015877-00016088 HINDUISM M6gH3HJ0aPc-00045-00018122-00018452 HINDUISM IS IN FACT A MULTITUDE OF RELIGIONS, IS ONE OF THE OLDEST IN THE WORLD AND HAS 230 MILLION FOLLOWERS M6gH3HJ0aPc-00047-00018508-00018558 HINDUISM IS ONE OF THE MOST HUMAN RELIGIONS, WHAT IS MISSING IN ABSTRACTION, INHIBITION AND REFINEMENT, COMPENSATES HUMANISM. M6gH3HJ0aPc-00048-00018774-00018824 UNTIL THEIR GODS BECOME HUMAN AND WALK FREE THROUGH THE EARTH M6gH3HJ0aPc-00057-00021870-00022070 TAOISM M6gH3HJ0aPc-00062-00024714-00024976 TAOISM HAS THE MAIN OBJECTIVE INTEGRATION AND INTERMEDIATE HARMONY OF EACH PERSON AS IT IS A FORM OF CONFORMITY, SUGGEST THAT EACH ONE OF US CAN ACHIEVE HIS FULL PERSONAL HUMANITY. M6gH3HJ0aPc-00063-00024984-00025102 HIS GOAL IS THE HARMONY WITH ALL T M6gH3HJ0aPc-00064-00025110-00025340 HINGS AND ALLOWS EVERYTHING TO DRIVE HIS OWN DESTINY, TAO MEANS ROAD M6gH3HJ0aPc-00065-00025496-00025730 ISLAMISM M6gH3HJ0aPc-00074-00028562-00028788 ISLAMIC MAHOMETISM IS ONE OF THE YOUNGEST RELIGIOUS PHILOSOPHIES IN THE WORLD AND ONE OF THE MOST E M6gH3HJ0aPc-00075-00028788-00029158 XTENDED WITH MORE THAN TWO HUNDRED MILLION FOLLOWERS, IT WAS FOUNDED IN THE MECA BY THE PROPHET MAHOMA .ISLAM ACCEPTS A SINGLE ABSOLUTE GOD . AND ACCEPT WITH COMPASSION THE HUMAN CHARACTER OF ALL PEOPLE WHO TRY TO BE ONE WITH GOD M6gH3HJ0aPc-00085-00032638-00033138 JUDAISM COMPRISES THE SYSTEM OF BELIEFS OF 5 PERCENT OF THE WORLD POPULATION-. IT IS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT AND BASIC RELIGIOUS PHILOSOPHIES., BOTH FOR ISLAMISM AND FOR CHRISTIANITY .JUDAISM GROWS LIKE A PROPHETIC RELIGION WITH A STRONG HUMAN ETHICS . M8_eneNr6KY-00000-00000000-00000500 Please injoy and subscibe M9mXzB-3qjo-00002-00000737-00001001 Well, I wanted something a little different M9mXzB-3qjo-00003-00001001-00001360 than what Lois herself had written and penned, M9mXzB-3qjo-00004-00001362-00001822 because it is from her perspective, her story and M9mXzB-3qjo-00005-00001822-00002155 it can stand is the official record. M9mXzB-3qjo-00006-00002155-00002474 But I wanted a broader M9mXzB-3qjo-00007-00002474-00002802 investigation, a broader perspective, of M9mXzB-3qjo-00008-00002802-00003218 who she is in the world, who her work, her life, M9mXzB-3qjo-00009-00003218-00003715 so that's really what I was hoping to get at. M9mXzB-3qjo-00010-00003715-00004023 Once we sorted out that I really did M9mXzB-3qjo-00011-00004023-00004400 want to do this biography then Lois was M9mXzB-3qjo-00012-00004400-00004701 very, very open and accommodating M9mXzB-3qjo-00013-00004701-00005023 and she gave me full access M9mXzB-3qjo-00014-00005023-00005392 to all of her materials. I went over to her home M9mXzB-3qjo-00015-00005392-00005778 and she took me to her study and M9mXzB-3qjo-00016-00005778-00006089 opened up her filing cabinet and she had like a four drawer M9mXzB-3qjo-00017-00006089-00006405 stacked high filing cabinet, chock-a-block, M9mXzB-3qjo-00018-00006405-00006856 full of her files, full of all sorts of material M9mXzB-3qjo-00019-00006856-00007261 and photographs, diaries and her moderator's diaries M9mXzB-3qjo-00020-00007261-00007575 were part of that. And M9mXzB-3qjo-00021-00007575-00008081 and then she said, oh, and by the way I've got all my senate diaries. She had M9mXzB-3qjo-00022-00008081-00008417 them all transcribed by her staff and M9mXzB-3qjo-00023-00008417-00008750 and it's a huge pile of diaries M9mXzB-3qjo-00024-00008750-00009085 and I just know - oh my goodness. M9mXzB-3qjo-00025-00009085-00009590 Feisty and Fearless is the story of Lois M. Wilson, M9mXzB-3qjo-00026-00009590-00010131 a United Church minister, the first female moderator of The United Church, M9mXzB-3qjo-00027-00010131-00010795 human rights activist, and Canadian senator. Order your copy now. M9zQbskPhwo-00000-00000003-00000774 What's up, everybody. It's Tiefsa. I am a place where I've never fished before even though M9zQbskPhwo-00001-00000774-00001548 I've lived near. Behind me, that is Lake Winnebago. I lived in Oshkosh during my M9zQbskPhwo-00002-00001548-00002073 college years, but I'm not actually in Oshkosh. I'm in Fond du Lac and you see M9zQbskPhwo-00003-00002073-00002688 that? That's the mouth of the Fond du lac River. Now there's a lot of different M9zQbskPhwo-00004-00002688-00003105 fish that are in the Winnebago System, but I'm not going to talk about that. I don't M9zQbskPhwo-00005-00003105-00003513 want to jinx myself. Just wish me luck as I try to catch some fish M9zQbskPhwo-00006-00003513-00003820 here in Fond du Lac. Let's do it. M9zQbskPhwo-00007-00009438-00010754 Oh, I got one. Got one. What do I got? Do I really have one. Oh, yeah. I got a fish. Is this a fish? M9zQbskPhwo-00008-00010754-00011503 Oh, there it goes. Come on buddy. What are you? M9zQbskPhwo-00009-00011710-00013000 Yeah! YES! Whoo, yes. This is a sheepshead. Yes. Look at us you guys. This is a sheepshead. M9zQbskPhwo-00010-00013136-00013700 Yes. Whoo, yes. This is a sheepshead. M9zQbskPhwo-00011-00013700-00014018 Can you see this? I think I have to turn the camera around so you M9zQbskPhwo-00012-00014019-00014478 can see this better, but this is called a freshwater drum. Now I got the sunshine M9zQbskPhwo-00013-00014478-00015206 So freshwater drum, I guess are all over in the Winnebago system. There, umm M9zQbskPhwo-00014-00015206-00015591 Not a lot of people's favorite fish because a lot of people like to catch M9zQbskPhwo-00015-00015591-00016281 walleye out of the Winnebago system and then they get like this really big tug, they M9zQbskPhwo-00016-00016281-00016782 end up with this on their line instead, a sheepshead is what they call it here but M9zQbskPhwo-00017-00016782-00017201 I think a lot of places call it freshwater drum. This is what it is. M9zQbskPhwo-00018-00017201-00017660 Species number 20. Yeah yeah yeah! let's let it go all right. M9zQbskPhwo-00019-00017660-00019098 Come on buddy, you're a scaly little thing. All right. There it goes. So I actually have my carp rig for this M9zQbskPhwo-00020-00019098-00019587 freshwater drum, cuz I guess they're bottom-feeders, ooh a fish M9zQbskPhwo-00021-00019587-00020262 just jumped. A little one. So here's my weight and then I run a line and I'm on M9zQbskPhwo-00022-00020262-00020757 a three-way swivel, very little line to the weight. then I get a long line till M9zQbskPhwo-00023-00020757-00021420 my hook it's real similar to a carp rig, if you will, and then I just have a hook M9zQbskPhwo-00024-00021420-00022158 with some worms on it and that's what caught me a freshwater drum, See. M9zQbskPhwo-00025-00022158-00022779 Just cast it out. Let it sit there, and then when I saw the tip of my rod going to doing-a-doing M9zQbskPhwo-00026-00022779-00023369 a-doing, I picked it up and set the hook and yes M9zQbskPhwo-00027-00024430-00024633 Oh M9zQbskPhwo-00028-00024979-00025851 River rig strikes. Ooh, this is bigger. Oh M9zQbskPhwo-00029-00026202-00026589 Whatever this is, is bigger M9zQbskPhwo-00030-00028819-00030313 Oh, catfish. Yeah. Whoo, catfish. Look at you channel cat, that's awesome. M9zQbskPhwo-00031-00030313-00031388 All right, wow he's feisty. Look at this channel cat. yeah we're catching fish here. M9zQbskPhwo-00032-00031389-00031922 Let's let you go channel cat. Whoo, you're a feisty little guy. You fought hard. M9zQbskPhwo-00033-00031922-00033054 Good job. Oh, no ! I guess I'm going in. M9zQbskPhwo-00034-00033938-00034354 Oh well. That happens M9zQbskPhwo-00035-00034796-00035120 Something little M9zQbskPhwo-00036-00035456-00036102 Yeah! Hi, Perch. M9zQbskPhwo-00037-00036278-00036802 Here's the Wolf River rig if you're wondering. I caught a perch today and the M9zQbskPhwo-00038-00036868-00037462 channel catfish that made me fall over on the Wolf River rig, so here is the M9zQbskPhwo-00039-00037463-00038141 swivel and then it's got two lines going down, and you notice the hook is here and M9zQbskPhwo-00040-00038141-00038666 then you gotta keep going a long way till you get to the weight, so see how M9zQbskPhwo-00041-00038666-00039269 much longer that is, so here's the weight, here's the hook, and the swivels way over M9zQbskPhwo-00042-00039269-00040019 here. It's about two feet, two feet off the bottom and that's where the worm or M9zQbskPhwo-00043-00040019-00040430 your minnow or whatever sits on the Wolf River rig, so it's doesn't actually sit M9zQbskPhwo-00044-00040430-00040892 on the bottom, and that's where I caught my catfish and my perch on. Apparently M9zQbskPhwo-00045-00040892-00041375 the sheephead, the freshwater drum like it all the way on the bottom, just M9zQbskPhwo-00046-00041375-00041829 like a carp, all right. M9zQbskPhwo-00047-00044116-00044987 You can lip these like a bass. Look at that. Hey. Yeah. Got another one. I hear these get really M9zQbskPhwo-00048-00044987-00045551 big, but I'm catching the dinky dinkers. I can't even tell sometimes if they're on M9zQbskPhwo-00049-00045551-00046207 my hook, but another drum on the bottom rig, whoo! M9zQbskPhwo-00050-00046822-00047327 Well it's about time for me to get out of here. It's getting windy. I can't tell M9zQbskPhwo-00051-00047327-00047621 if I'm getting bites or not. Now it's time to clean up. M9zQbskPhwo-00052-00047621-00048143 Thanks for watching. As always, click all the good buttons. You know, do all the M9zQbskPhwo-00053-00048143-00048950 social media stuff if you can. Yeah! Species number 20, you know it. Give me a M9zQbskPhwo-00054-00048950-00049264 number one, you're number one, YEAH! M9zQbskPhwo-00055-00055197-00055629 See these. This is milkweed, all right. Milkweed is M9zQbskPhwo-00056-00055629-00056419 where monarch caterpillars live. They actually eat these leaves, and then when M9zQbskPhwo-00057-00056419-00056944 they get big enough they make chrysalis and turn into a butterfly and fly away. We actually M9zQbskPhwo-00058-00056944-00057625 raised them, and guess what I saw, so here's a little milkweed, these are bite M9zQbskPhwo-00059-00057625-00058905 marks, let's see I swear I saw one. Right there. Right there, that little weasel you M9zQbskPhwo-00060-00058905-00059722 see it. That. That my friend is the monarch caterpillar, and I'll be taking M9zQbskPhwo-00061-00059722-00060219 it home so we can raise it into a beautiful butterfly! MqnR7k0mg0g-00000-00000006-00000198 today we're gonna hit a Red Bull feature MqnR7k0mg0g-00001-00000198-00001203 so we are here with mr. Ricky both of us are pretty afraid of this place all the rest of MqnR7k0mg0g-00002-00001203-00001599 our friends are pretty chill about it and they're all just going the flow and me and Ricky you're MqnR7k0mg0g-00003-00001599-00002052 scared shitless I've got a sack up and there's a Red Bull drop that I want to make myself do but MqnR7k0mg0g-00004-00002052-00002538 all this is scary like this is the only park that I warn people about is Winrock because [ __ ] be MqnR7k0mg0g-00005-00002538-00003021 jacked just way big you coming on corners rock gardens two three foot drops if you're not cool MqnR7k0mg0g-00006-00003021-00003357 with three-foot rock drops into a rock garden maybe this isn't the place for you but if you are MqnR7k0mg0g-00007-00003357-00003756 or you're just interested to see if you die or not then this would be really good for you it's bring MqnR7k0mg0g-00008-00003756-00004134 some safety gear all right well let's go ahead get in our first run and see if we can give her some MqnR7k0mg0g-00009-00005198-00005855 oh and I'm a twin rock because the downhill southeast series MqnR7k0mg0g-00010-00005855-00006077 here and wind rocks kick him off the first stop MqnR7k0mg0g-00011-00007283-00007514 we have to get in here Oh who's here huh MqnR7k0mg0g-00012-00010263-00011409 this is Walker he weighs 65 pounds and he's on a 35-pound bike well hit hit hit hit MqnR7k0mg0g-00013-00011915-00012544 man sending it yeah nice Walker MqnR7k0mg0g-00014-00013811-00014456 I shall go man these guys they're just keep on going yeah all day shot a lap go MqnR7k0mg0g-00015-00014456-00015122 go shuttle shuttle send shuttle send feed me juice boxes there you go huh MqnR7k0mg0g-00016-00016853-00016970 little tight in the trap MqnR7k0mg0g-00017-00017525-00017678 watch this step down right here MqnR7k0mg0g-00018-00018029-00018458 oh dude MqnR7k0mg0g-00019-00019049-00020015 he'll just shut up and do it place the rent will drop all right I'll just follow MqnR7k0mg0g-00020-00020015-00020792 it up we're going up where you going in wasn't one on that next one we'll stop MqnR7k0mg0g-00021-00021951-00022623 Walker what do India let me tell you off of it I mean you're gonna tell me are like oh you all MqnR7k0mg0g-00022-00022623-00023193 right I'm sure to go for it all right guys here we go stupid idea number 35 nobody took MqnR7k0mg0g-00023-00023193-00023643 me off this thing I was going to go for it and see what happens we're going to find out MqnR7k0mg0g-00024-00026304-00026949 hit the red bull drop laying the unit's red bull drop now huh peer pressure peer MqnR7k0mg0g-00025-00026949-00027549 pressure peer pressure rock what do you think about the red bull drop check out Brock's new MqnR7k0mg0g-00026-00027549-00028398 whip I'm pretty jealous the new Santa Cruz v2 camping has it been the central part of MqnR7k0mg0g-00027-00028398-00028818 all the trips I've been taken and really put a special touch on every one of them MqnR7k0mg0g-00028-00029382-00030105 waking up to perfect race day conditions doesn't happen very often so there won't be much footage MqnR7k0mg0g-00029-00030105-00030573 to this part of the video used because nerves are high here in the middle of these pits of MqnR7k0mg0g-00030-00030573-00031047 everybody better get geared up and get some runs in and shoot our shoot this race single crown for MqnR7k0mg0g-00031-00031047-00032298 the win whoa headed up the last shuttle out for the day for the race run it's gonna be awesome MqnR7k0mg0g-00032-00035231-00035801 three-two-three rope gonna be a 5.9 right anyway yeah MqnR7k0mg0g-00033-00035801-00036122 riders 61 in the start gate you've got 30 seconds MqnR7k0mg0g-00034-00039091-00040393 dabbe oh yeah I'm recording so yeah this is a crazy race on the off camber so you've MqnR7k0mg0g-00035-00040393-00041134 already seen of the audios coming out ready now maybe I might in recording MqnR7k0mg0g-00036-00041884-00042124 15 pounds got MqnR7k0mg0g-00037-00042638-00043748 keep on the trail always cool yeah there's you so hot it's crazy MqnR7k0mg0g-00038-00044880-00045684 big time baby the right rut MqnR7k0mg0g-00039-00046341-00046839 first ELISA races not guarding avoided MqnR7k0mg0g-00040-00047190-00048222 to thing you're breaking already MqnR7k0mg0g-00041-00050552-00051191 tired guys tired but [ __ ] so sketchy MqnR7k0mg0g-00042-00051624-00052278 oh that far sketchy drop the hallways oh MqnR7k0mg0g-00043-00052278-00053115 oh you sure it's his MqnR7k0mg0g-00044-00055815-00056304 okay single crown class MqnR7k0mg0g-00045-00056529-00056787 this is Superboy MqnR7k0mg0g-00046-00058109-00058172 fools MqnR7k0mg0g-00047-00058879-00058929 Oh MqnR7k0mg0g-00048-00060369-00061857 Oh how's the first time with that stuff up crazy big crazy MqnR7k0mg0g-00049-00062664-00063240 so I got a 431 coming down Laney told me that people are giving under three minutes MqnR7k0mg0g-00050-00063240-00063585 a little slow so I can ready else but you know what I ended up hitting the step up MqnR7k0mg0g-00051-00063585-00064044 so it was cool let's check it out I'm out of breath excited crazy hit this giant jump MqnR7k0mg0g-00052-00064044-00066111 again so what are you waiting for crash you say you're not looking for me you're just MqnR7k0mg0g-00053-00066111-00066582 aware yeah we always see you a crash line even if you're our friend we want to see MqnR7k0mg0g-00054-00066582-00067068 you crash just don't be hurt though you know let's get lined up to watch these pros Cindy MqnR7k0mg0g-00055-00069581-00069631 Oh MqnR7k0mg0g-00056-00069790-00070258 and here's a few more shots for a couple riders that I got awesome angles for MqnR7k0mg0g-00057-00072438-00073452 so it looks like we are going to be wrapping up this race everybody good time nobody that MqnR7k0mg0g-00058-00073452-00073980 I knew actually crash Jeremy with a flat tire still beat me with 40 seconds everyone MqnR7k0mg0g-00059-00073980-00074304 really good time and I can't wait to come back and enjoy this scene some more in the MqnR7k0mg0g-00060-00074304-00074670 next race if I can maybe I'll push it some more who knows but don't forget paddle a MqnR7k0mg0g-00061-00074670-00074943 little harder don't touch the brakes we'll see you on the next adventure MqnR7k0mg0g-00062-00077655-00077705 you MsAwfcc-44A-00000-00001100-00001800 India's first government-sponsored transgender poets' meet held in Kolkata MsAwfcc-44A-00001-00001900-00003700 Transgender India's first government-sponsored transgender poets' meet held in Kolkata In a first, a government-sponsoredpoets' meet was organised for the transgender community at the Sahitya Akademi on Tuesday. MsAwfcc-44A-00002-00003800-00005300 The 'Transgender Poets' Meet' was chaired by India's first transgender college principal Manabi Bandopadhyay, who read out several of her own poems at the two-and-a-half-hour event.. MsAwfcc-44A-00003-00005400-00006500 In a first, a government-sponsoredpoets' meet was organised for the transgender community at the Sahitya Akademi on Tuesday. MsAwfcc-44A-00004-00006600-00009600 The 'Transgender Poets' Meet' was chaired by India's first transgender college principal Manabi Bandopadhyay, who read out several of her own poems at the two-and-a-half-hour event. Apart from Manabi, six other transgender poets viz – Rani Majumdar, Aruna Nath, Anjali Mandal, Debdutta Biswas and Debojyoti Bhattacharya - participated in the event. MsAwfcc-44A-00005-00009700-00010400 Each of the poets was given nearly 15 minutes to recite their poetry. MsAwfcc-44A-00006-00010500-00011200 The event also saw two other guest transgender poets who recited their poems. MsAwfcc-44A-00007-00011300-00012900 Elated at such an event being organised by Sahitya Akademi,which is a part of theUnion Ministry of Culture, Manabi said: "Such poet’s meet will only encourage the transgender community. MsAwfcc-44A-00008-00013000-00013700 We all have such talents but do not get the opportunity that we deserve. MsAwfcc-44A-00009-00013800-00015700 I’m thankful that Sahitya Akademi has come forward in support of the transgender community." Manabi also expressed hope for a positive outcome from the Supreme Court which is hearing petitions seeking decriminalisation of homosexuality. MsAwfcc-44A-00010-00015800-00016500 "The country hugely respects us and thus they have recognised usas a third gender. MsAwfcc-44A-00011-00016600-00017300 We are hopeful that the Supreme Court will pass a judgement in our favour," Manabi said. MsAwfcc-44A-00012-00017400-00019600 The SC had on Tuesday reserved its judgment in the hearing on pleas questioning the validity of Section 377. While Sahitya Akademi has many centres across the country, the Kolkata branch is the first one to have conducted such an event in the city. MsAwfcc-44A-00013-00019700-00020400 "We have hosted several women empowerment sessions and events in the past. MsAwfcc-44A-00014-00020500-00021600 But, when Manabi Bandopadhyay came to me saying that she wanted us to host a transgender poet’s meet, I could not say a no. MsAwfcc-44A-00015-00021700-00023100 In fact, a lot of people from Delhi are calling me and congratulating me for taking this step," officer-in-charge Eastern Region of Sahitya Akademi, Mihir Sahu said.. Msewgh2tE4k-00000-00002111-00002207 Hello everybody. Msewgh2tE4k-00001-00002207-00002364 My name is Peter Dambach, Msewgh2tE4k-00002-00002364-00002493 Heidelberg University, Msewgh2tE4k-00003-00002517-00002950 and I am going to give you a brief overview over Msewgh2tE4k-00004-00002950-00003220 malaria and climate change, Msewgh2tE4k-00005-00003220-00003565 with a particular focus on Africa. Msewgh2tE4k-00006-00003603-00003939 Nowadays, medias are strongly reporting Msewgh2tE4k-00007-00003939-00004349 on the adverse health effects that are emerging Msewgh2tE4k-00008-00004349-00004565 with already observed, Msewgh2tE4k-00009-00004565-00004905 and additionally expected warming climate. Msewgh2tE4k-00010-00005004-00005367 Equally, the global Malaria burden is commonly Msewgh2tE4k-00011-00005367-00005631 reported to be aggravated by climate change. Msewgh2tE4k-00012-00005643-00005840 But is it? Msewgh2tE4k-00013-00005840-00006305 Well, if you dig a big deeper into current research, Msewgh2tE4k-00014-00006305-00006493 it becomes obvious Msewgh2tE4k-00015-00006493-00006793 that the situation is more diverse Msewgh2tE4k-00016-00006793-00007185 than to be answered with simply yes or no. Msewgh2tE4k-00017-00007382-00007760 Climate change is expected to significantly Msewgh2tE4k-00018-00007760-00008066 increase average temperatures and alter Msewgh2tE4k-00019-00008066-00008481 the amount and pattern of precipitations worldwide. Msewgh2tE4k-00020-00008684-00009074 Malaria is cost by parasitic protozoa of the Msewgh2tE4k-00021-00009074-00009421 genus Plasmodium, and transmitted Msewgh2tE4k-00022-00009421-00009689 by certain mosquitos species Msewgh2tE4k-00023-00009689-00009956 of the genus Anophelus. Msewgh2tE4k-00024-00010187-00010440 So both the pathogen itself Msewgh2tE4k-00025-00010440-00010724 and the mosquitos reproductive cycles, Msewgh2tE4k-00026-00010724-00011028 are highly temperature sensitive. Msewgh2tE4k-00027-00011197-00011459 The temperature optimum for transmission Msewgh2tE4k-00028-00011459-00012095 is around some 30째C, and climate alterations Msewgh2tE4k-00029-00012095-00012449 towards or away from this optimum, Msewgh2tE4k-00030-00012449-00012749 can significantly influence Msewgh2tE4k-00031-00012749-00013038 the epidemiological situation. Msewgh2tE4k-00032-00013178-00013553 This simple fact is very often the context Msewgh2tE4k-00033-00013553-00014160 of justification for the most of current future malaria Msewgh2tE4k-00034-00014160-00014291 distribution models. Msewgh2tE4k-00035-00014380-00014624 Mosquito-borned diseases affect Msewgh2tE4k-00036-00014624-00014898 hundreds of millions of people each year, Msewgh2tE4k-00037-00014898-00015204 and protrusion of vector-born mosquitos Msewgh2tE4k-00038-00015226-00015541 into new areas, is seen as a possible danger Msewgh2tE4k-00039-00015560-00015947 of geographical spread of malaria. Msewgh2tE4k-00040-00016135-00016629 So much about the theory of what factors Msewgh2tE4k-00041-00016629-00016925 drive that malaria transmission Msewgh2tE4k-00042-00016925-00017112 in a real world scenario? Msewgh2tE4k-00043-00017415-00017565 First and foremost, Msewgh2tE4k-00044-00017565-00017815 there have to be malaria parasites within Msewgh2tE4k-00045-00017815-00018009 a human given population. Msewgh2tE4k-00046-00018085-00018457 Without those infected people: no transmission, Msewgh2tE4k-00047-00018457-00018785 even if competent vector mosquitos are abondant Msewgh2tE4k-00048-00018785-00018919 is possible. Msewgh2tE4k-00049-00019024-00019364 Secondly, a country Health system performance Msewgh2tE4k-00050-00019364-00019456 is crucial. Msewgh2tE4k-00051-00019514-00020009 If a current case of malaria is immediatly treated, Msewgh2tE4k-00052-00020009-00020392 it can not serve as a potential source of infection Msewgh2tE4k-00053-00020392-00020491 anymore. Msewgh2tE4k-00054-00020665-00021124 So, due to a more appropriate climate, Msewgh2tE4k-00055-00021124-00021281 malaria is introduced Msewgh2tE4k-00056-00021281-00021683 into areas with unprepared health systems. Msewgh2tE4k-00057-00021809-00022062 Well, then, that region may experience Msewgh2tE4k-00058-00022062-00022415 severe episodes of malaria or even Msewgh2tE4k-00059-00022415-00022701 a permanent installation of malaria. Msewgh2tE4k-00060-00022916-00023259 The prevalence of competent vector-mosquitos, Msewgh2tE4k-00061-00023259-00023457 the reproduction rates Msewgh2tE4k-00062-00023457-00023793 of the vector and the parasite, Msewgh2tE4k-00063-00023793-00024051 and vector survival, Msewgh2tE4k-00064-00024051-00024425 are the key parameters which may be significantly Msewgh2tE4k-00065-00024425-00024663 altered by climate change. Msewgh2tE4k-00066-00024937-00025118 Health systems' preparedness and human actions, Msewgh2tE4k-00067-00025118-00025430 on the other hand, are variables Msewgh2tE4k-00068-00025430-00025672 that can prevent the spread of malaria, Msewgh2tE4k-00069-00025672-00026066 even if conditions become more favorable. Msewgh2tE4k-00070-00026282-00026742 This means, the areas that are more at risk Msewgh2tE4k-00071-00026742-00027087 to experience increased malaria transmission, Msewgh2tE4k-00072-00027087-00027487 or even a newly introduction of malaria, Msewgh2tE4k-00073-00027487-00027873 those are likely to be in resource-poor settings Msewgh2tE4k-00074-00027873-00028222 at the fringe of current transmission. Msewgh2tE4k-00075-00028426-00028780 So, bearing in mind the epidemiological Msewgh2tE4k-00076-00028780-00029038 and the anthropogenic component Msewgh2tE4k-00077-00029038-00029310 of transmission at the other side, Msewgh2tE4k-00078-00029310-00029508 it becomes apparent that solely Msewgh2tE4k-00079-00029508-00029786 climate-based malaria models Msewgh2tE4k-00080-00029786-00030162 have only a very limited force of expression. Msewgh2tE4k-00081-00030449-00030797 Areas of world-wide malaria transmission, Msewgh2tE4k-00082-00030797-00031124 like in, well, Sub-Saharian Africa, Msewgh2tE4k-00083-00031124-00031425 the northern-eastern part of South-America Msewgh2tE4k-00084-00031425-00031799 and South-east Asia, Msewgh2tE4k-00085-00031799-00032362 but, by the sheer number and severity of cases, Msewgh2tE4k-00086-00032362-00032528 Africa is, by far, Msewgh2tE4k-00087-00032528-00033130 the most disease burden loaded continent. Msewgh2tE4k-00088-00033326-00033745 And under changing climate, malaria transmission Msewgh2tE4k-00089-00033745-00034057 may be altered in several ways. Msewgh2tE4k-00090-00034128-00034620 So, first of all, warmer temperatures can promote Msewgh2tE4k-00091-00034620-00035000 the pressing forward of vector prevalence Msewgh2tE4k-00092-00035000-00035312 into high altitude regions for example, Msewgh2tE4k-00093-00035312-00035722 which have previously been malaria free. Msewgh2tE4k-00094-00035883-00036118 Few degrees celcius increase Msewgh2tE4k-00095-00036118-00036412 could remarkably extend areas Msewgh2tE4k-00096-00036412-00036642 where transmission becomes possible. Msewgh2tE4k-00097-00036794-00037061 Although the impact of rising temperature Msewgh2tE4k-00098-00037061-00037372 is controversially discussed, Msewgh2tE4k-00099-00037372-00037564 an increasing human developpment Msewgh2tE4k-00100-00037564-00037790 and land alteration, Msewgh2tE4k-00101-00037790-00038281 may be a superimposed and confounding factor. Msewgh2tE4k-00102-00038351-00038647 The manners of malaria introduction Msewgh2tE4k-00103-00038647-00039002 to large susceptible populations Msewgh2tE4k-00104-00039002-00039167 is still a major concern. Msewgh2tE4k-00105-00039425-00039571 Second, Msewgh2tE4k-00106-00039571-00039998 malaria ethnogeographic fringes of transmission Msewgh2tE4k-00107-00039998-00040461 such as the Sahel, in mainly driven by precipitation. Msewgh2tE4k-00108-00040601-00041064 Depending on which climate scenario is utilized, Msewgh2tE4k-00109-00041064-00041366 the future situation might show either Msewgh2tE4k-00110-00041366-00041701 increased or lowered appropriateness Msewgh2tE4k-00111-00041701-00041826 for malaria transmission. Msewgh2tE4k-00112-00042073-00042502 In a dryer scenario, stable malaria is likely Msewgh2tE4k-00113-00042502-00042889 to retreat from the current fringes transmission, Msewgh2tE4k-00114-00042889-00043045 and to become epidemic. Msewgh2tE4k-00115-00043149-00043448 Under wetter scenario, however, Msewgh2tE4k-00116-00043448-00043819 stable malaria would fully establish, even in Msewgh2tE4k-00117-00043819-00044305 formally malaria free or formally epidemic areas. Msewgh2tE4k-00118-00044666-00045095 In the case of parts of eastern West-Africa, Msewgh2tE4k-00119-00045095-00045242 most malaria models predict Msewgh2tE4k-00120-00045242-00045530 a shorterned period of transmission, Msewgh2tE4k-00121-00045530-00045808 due to a shorter and dryier rainy season. Msewgh2tE4k-00122-00045919-00046083 In such settings, Msewgh2tE4k-00123-00046083-00046302 climate change would be expected to grant Msewgh2tE4k-00124-00046302-00046555 actually relieved to disease burden. Msewgh2tE4k-00125-00046650-00046960 Change in climate is likely to alter Msewgh2tE4k-00126-00046960-00047569 vector development and vector survival, Msewgh2tE4k-00127-00047569-00047854 and depending on the geographic region Msewgh2tE4k-00128-00047854-00048060 where you actually are, Msewgh2tE4k-00129-00048060-00048431 as this might have either a hampering or Msewgh2tE4k-00130-00048431-00048888 promoting effect on malaria transmission. Msewgh2tE4k-00131-00048933-00049348 Today, malaria models rely primarily on Msewgh2tE4k-00132-00049348-00049734 either precipitation or temperature data, Msewgh2tE4k-00133-00049734-00049954 and therefore they are having Msewgh2tE4k-00134-00049954-00050109 considerable weaknesses Msewgh2tE4k-00135-00050109-00050599 in actual futur prediction capacity. Msewgh2tE4k-00136-00050641-00051041 Furthermore, depending on geographic region, Msewgh2tE4k-00137-00051041-00051398 the expected climatic impact Msewgh2tE4k-00138-00051398-00051888 on malaria transmission is different, depending on Msewgh2tE4k-00139-00051888-00052415 which prediction model has been used, Msewgh2tE4k-00140-00052415-00052732 human activities and behaviors, Msewgh2tE4k-00141-00052732-00053037 have been and are likely to play Msewgh2tE4k-00142-00053037-00053227 a more important role Msewgh2tE4k-00143-00053227-00053635 than just climate change alone in future. Msewgh2tE4k-00144-00054000-00054300 Subtitles by the Amara.org community Mtma2shO3qy-00000-00000032-00000084 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00001-00000180-00000423 So disclaimer. We are recording this meeting. Mtma2shO3qy-00002-00000500-00000737 Okay, dropping some people in Mtma2shO3qy-00003-00001341-00001529 And he is here. Mtma2shO3qy-00004-00001725-00002583 Okay, so I'm going to drop the meeting minutes into the chat. There you go. Everybody Mtma2shO3qy-00005-00003162-00003225 So just Mtma2shO3qy-00006-00003333-00003615 Kind of have a light agenda. Mtma2shO3qy-00007-00003726-00005223 For today, and this is our monthly meeting. So we do have an agenda. I know we kind of always have an agenda, but the first one is everybody you can pat yourself on the back the metrics version one releases is out. Mtma2shO3qy-00008-00005406-00006006 Gay or do you could you talk. Just real quickly about the kind of the process that you went through. Mtma2shO3qy-00009-00006159-00006393 Good mentioned in the email but maybe Mtma2shO3qy-00010-00006483-00006933 Yeah. One of the goals. I still have is to documented in our hand book. Mtma2shO3qy-00011-00006969-00007011 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00012-00007038-00007773 And merging. But just to give an overview. Let me share my screen because a few things may become more Mtma2shO3qy-00013-00008175-00008328 You just see it. Mtma2shO3qy-00014-00008682-00009504 And a lot of the work was really done by Kevin and I just assist that with some of the technicalities the Mtma2shO3qy-00015-00009630-00010209 Website itself, let's start here is a WordPress website. As you all know, pulling in Mtma2shO3qy-00016-00010347-00012468 markdown files from GitHub and what we have done is this page here sits in the website repository. But when we go to specific metrics. These are metrics that are pulled straight from the working group repositories. Mtma2shO3qy-00017-00012501-00013032 Right, what that looks like. So when we go to, let's say, diversity and inclusion. Mtma2shO3qy-00018-00013194-00014268 Repository. The new thing that we did not have before is a release. So here at the top of every repository. There's now one release. Mtma2shO3qy-00019-00014376-00015194 And this release is a tag. I put in information that what metrics are included in these Mtma2shO3qy-00020-00015300-00015729 There is a frozen version of the repository that we can download Mtma2shO3qy-00021-00015846-00016365 And we can also just go to the comment if we ever want to go back to Mtma2shO3qy-00022-00016482-00017100 The version that is released, and that is the version that has pulled into the backside. So it's a static Mtma2shO3qy-00023-00017283-00017748 frozen in time snapshot of the repository that is the release now. Mtma2shO3qy-00024-00017835-00017874 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00025-00017883-00018279 This is the same across all working group. So if I go to Mtma2shO3qy-00026-00018387-00018477 Let's say risk. Mtma2shO3qy-00027-00018588-00019215 We see in the risk repository. The theme release and it's always release year months. Mtma2shO3qy-00028-00019338-00020316 Which is something that the governing board have decided to have released versions based on a date. So that's how we implement Mtma2shO3qy-00029-00020355-00020403 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00030-00020508-00020586 And so Mtma2shO3qy-00031-00020751-00020967 Shutting down so obviously just Mtma2shO3qy-00032-00021072-00022686 Every work group. Can I can continue to work in their, their master branch as they're building or even modifying some of these released metrics without seeing an impact on the webpage Mtma2shO3qy-00033-00022920-00023166 Correct. Okay. And Mtma2shO3qy-00034-00023190-00023601 So I got the other thing of when you go to the code. Mtma2shO3qy-00035-00023652-00023685 You have Mtma2shO3qy-00036-00023718-00024693 You have branches. Obviously, the master branch or you can go to tags here and then you get the release version. Mtma2shO3qy-00037-00024714-00024816 I see. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00038-00025014-00025689 And you cannot work inside of attack because it's just a snapshot. So you would have to go back to a brand. Mtma2shO3qy-00039-00025877-00026808 Okay. I mean, the reality is, nobody would work in that. Anyway, we would just always tag. These are nobody would want to work in those anyway. Exactly. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00040-00026858-00027660 And so inside the website repository, just as background information behalf, having created this release folder. Mtma2shO3qy-00041-00027762-00028467 And inside the release folder we have the version. And from there we can service the website. Mtma2shO3qy-00042-00028508-00029310 Okay. And one of the things that I also added it's done. It's be merged is a PDF version. Mtma2shO3qy-00043-00029388-00029583 That was a good idea. Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00044-00029604-00030345 Because then we can include a download of all of the previous versions and have on the website. Only the most one Mtma2shO3qy-00045-00030873-00031263 As HTML and all the old ones be just provide the PDF for Mtma2shO3qy-00046-00031295-00031452 Okay, cool. Mtma2shO3qy-00047-00031602-00031650 By the way, Mtma2shO3qy-00048-00032025-00032202 you market it and you put it on the website. Mtma2shO3qy-00049-00032523-00032718 I just merged it it's a Mtma2shO3qy-00050-00032859-00033768 Okay, so it's now. Excellent. One thing that here's some new markdown file that I added download the PDF Mtma2shO3qy-00051-00033924-00034548 Which I think we can add as a new module at the bottom of metrics page here. Mtma2shO3qy-00052-00034689-00035529 So that when you're here all the way at the bottom, you can download the PDF and that's why we collect all the PDFs from all the Persians. Mtma2shO3qy-00053-00035571-00035913 Could you put it up above you like it on there. Mtma2shO3qy-00054-00035964-00036159 We can also put in here in between. Mtma2shO3qy-00055-00036177-00036276 That's what I was thinking. Mtma2shO3qy-00056-00036495-00037149 Either yeah okay I guess I'm not that particular about that. Okay. That's really great. That was a good idea. Mtma2shO3qy-00057-00037512-00037620 Alright, cool. Um, Mtma2shO3qy-00058-00037731-00038292 So Kevin, now that you're on a huge thank you for keeping this organized Mtma2shO3qy-00059-00038460-00038517 And Mtma2shO3qy-00060-00038637-00038985 As Seen on the web page. This is a ton of work. Mtma2shO3qy-00061-00039105-00039453 Of course, once I know. So thank you for that. Mtma2shO3qy-00062-00039630-00039675 Welcome Mtma2shO3qy-00063-00039963-00040080 I bet you're glad it's done. Mtma2shO3qy-00064-00040311-00040890 A little bit and I i am i'm already starting to worry about the next release. Mtma2shO3qy-00065-00041019-00041592 You're supposed to give yourself, but it also got released today, you at least get this evening to not worry about those things. Mtma2shO3qy-00066-00041826-00042564 I'm great. And then a couple questions, one gear. You had mentioned the the governance document. Was there anything that Mtma2shO3qy-00067-00042705-00043029 Was kind of lingering or did it all pretty good. Mtma2shO3qy-00068-00043302-00043335 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00069-00043401-00044073 As we built the release of the last couple of months we stayed in line with what we had decided in the governing board meeting. Mtma2shO3qy-00070-00044094-00044799 Okay, Jean and I just double check make sure that we were still on target with what we wanted to accomplish. Mtma2shO3qy-00071-00044856-00044952 Okay, I'm thinking Mtma2shO3qy-00072-00045258-00046320 For the board meeting in San Diego, we should probably put this on as an agenda item specifically aligned with what came from the last board meeting as well. Yeah, okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00073-00046599-00046635 Cool. Mtma2shO3qy-00074-00046737-00046812 All right, great. Mtma2shO3qy-00075-00046923-00047415 Danny people have questions or comments on this that are on the on the line. Mtma2shO3qy-00076-00048159-00048879 So personally, big thanks to everybody. Again, this is, I think this is a fairly early bird milestone. Mtma2shO3qy-00077-00049125-00050079 It gives us something to point to and it gives us. It gives us from a metrics perspective kind of our, our first round of metrics to talk about Mtma2shO3qy-00078-00050211-00051021 That it was a big win. I think for a long time, we had a lot of metrics just kind of floating around, you know, we had that huge metrics table and Mtma2shO3qy-00079-00051246-00052122 It was difficult to kind of pin any of those metrics down into these working groups. And I think this does does just that. So my hope is, is this helps the conversation quite a bit. Mtma2shO3qy-00080-00052229-00052560 I just share my screen again. I wanted to show one thing Mtma2shO3qy-00081-00052635-00053223 Last night as I was putting this together. I was thinking we should also have a list of hers. Mtma2shO3qy-00082-00053238-00053340 I totally agree. Mtma2shO3qy-00083-00053412-00053508 It was annoying to do Mtma2shO3qy-00084-00053613-00053642 I Mtma2shO3qy-00085-00053654-00054846 Yeah, I spent some time yesterday, pulling together all of the people who committed were on the mailing list. I did not include everyone. So there was like a cut off if you send Mtma2shO3qy-00086-00054954-00055260 Less than two emails on the main list. I didn't include you Mtma2shO3qy-00087-00055371-00056330 Or if you only have one or two commits, I might have not included someone but I meant sure everyone who I recognized from the meetings and from the conversations was in here. Mtma2shO3qy-00088-00056370-00057092 That's great. Can we, you know, SPX for their back. They include this on the web page. Mtma2shO3qy-00089-00057354-00057627 In the upside repository. So Mtma2shO3qy-00090-00057747-00058410 I would like to put that up on the web page as well, not just the PDF. I mean, thank you for doing that because that's a great idea. Mtma2shO3qy-00091-00058551-00058974 So yeah, inside the release. I added a contributors MD. Mtma2shO3qy-00092-00059025-00059076 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00093-00059105-00059715 And that is the whole list doesn't look great when you see it like this. But when you see it raw. It's Mtma2shO3qy-00094-00059913-00060870 Actually the list you showed before, like on the prior page there. That's just what the SPX looks like it's just a big giant block. Yeah. You know, it's not pretty. Mtma2shO3qy-00095-00061091-00061241 Oh, I see. There's no commas. Mtma2shO3qy-00096-00061365-00061497 You don't actually know anybody's name. Mtma2shO3qy-00097-00061626-00062855 Okay, so can is, is the idea to get this on the page that has the metrics on it or is it just a different markdown file that would, if you want to click on it and observe it, you could Mtma2shO3qy-00098-00063003-00063303 I don't know what everyone's opinion is I Mtma2shO3qy-00099-00063411-00063498 Don't have a preference. Mtma2shO3qy-00100-00063537-00063866 Okay. So the question that I'm posing is Mtma2shO3qy-00101-00064053-00064878 Geared thank you took the time to identify the cast contributors who participated on this version one release and Mtma2shO3qy-00102-00064967-00066630 We could show this list just does its own markdown page. So you would just click like see contributors and then it will take you to the markdown or we could just include this list on that that can you bring that other page up air just the main metrics page while you're. Yeah, that one. Mtma2shO3qy-00103-00066762-00067068 Or we could include the names just directly on this page. Mtma2shO3qy-00104-00067245-00067347 Two people have thoughts. Mtma2shO3qy-00105-00067917-00068088 I'm happy, including a kind of like Mtma2shO3qy-00106-00068442-00068586 Sorry, Kevin. I was talking over you. Mtma2shO3qy-00107-00068796-00069003 Sorry, or I was talking over you. Mtma2shO3qy-00108-00069129-00069846 I like the way it's displayed in the PDF. So I guess if we were to display it in a similar way it'll be towards the top. Mtma2shO3qy-00109-00069927-00069963 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00110-00070125-00070743 But on this page that there seemed to be two votes for this page, not on its own markdown page. Mtma2shO3qy-00111-00070899-00071082 Right right on the release. Mtma2shO3qy-00112-00071100-00071208 Yeah, I agree. Mtma2shO3qy-00113-00071292-00072843 Well, I am I think on the release page is good. I also think we should include the governing board as it consistent at the time of release. Yeah, but I would not get it in the way of people looking at the metrics, I would put at the bottom of Mtma2shO3qy-00114-00072870-00072903 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00115-00073020-00073086 I'm okay with that. Mtma2shO3qy-00116-00073101-00073161 That's fair. Mtma2shO3qy-00117-00073206-00073233 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00118-00073434-00073569 Anybody else have thoughts on that. Mtma2shO3qy-00119-00073923-00074037 Well, okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00120-00074202-00074310 All right, that'd be great. Mtma2shO3qy-00121-00074535-00074775 I don't know much work. That would be Kevin just to include that. Mtma2shO3qy-00122-00074940-00075306 Not very much. Okay, can have it done today. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00123-00075702-00076065 Include list. All right. Mtma2shO3qy-00124-00077598-00077601 You Mtma2shO3qy-00125-00077871-00078417 I think as far as board members are concerned, we could just link to the board member page. Mtma2shO3qy-00126-00078747-00079860 We could I think Gehrig's comment was, he wanted to identify board members of release. I think that's how I understood you Georg and if we link to the page that might take Mtma2shO3qy-00127-00080187-00080226 Me. Mtma2shO3qy-00128-00080481-00080745 No, sorry, my phone. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00129-00080814-00081270 We don't have the same noises. I don't know when they just come out of my computer speakers. I don't know. Mtma2shO3qy-00130-00081582-00082041 Okay, Gary. Was that your thought you wanted to kind of three board members at the Mtma2shO3qy-00131-00082149-00082173 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00132-00082404-00082824 I'll create a pull request to get this on the same document and then Mtma2shO3qy-00133-00083094-00083352 That's creating the module and pulling this markdown file. Mtma2shO3qy-00134-00083592-00083643 Perfect. Mtma2shO3qy-00135-00083769-00083856 Cool. Thank you. Mtma2shO3qy-00136-00084069-00084261 One of the things that I wanted to do. Mtma2shO3qy-00137-00084417-00085368 Also, this came up. I think last week was now that we have a metrics release or thinking about how these metrics are deployed. Mtma2shO3qy-00138-00085494-00086808 And trying to identify where they live in the world. And I know we do that via the reference implementations or the same sample implementations in the metric themselves metrics themselves. I'm going to share my screen here. Mtma2shO3qy-00139-00087012-00087078 Let's see. Mtma2shO3qy-00140-00087825-00087921 You'll have that. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00141-00088161-00088242 Yep, I can see it. Mtma2shO3qy-00142-00088284-00089619 Okay, super rough super rough mock ups here. Right. So one of the ideas here is we could take it from the approach of working group by working group and there may be other options as well that people have on their mind. Mtma2shO3qy-00143-00089715-00091197 And we would identify the metrics of that working group, which would so risk currently has, I don't know, four or five metrics that would be 12345 right through here and then where those metrics are fully deployed. Mtma2shO3qy-00144-00091317-00091902 So whether we know it's deployed an auger or Gomorrah lab or even perhaps Mtma2shO3qy-00145-00092067-00092559 Systems kind of outside of the chaos project like get lab is Mtma2shO3qy-00146-00092700-00093243 Totally making that up. But say get lab is deploying the metric, as defined by chaos. Mtma2shO3qy-00147-00093513-00094533 We can do the same for just a DNI metric 1234567 whether it's deployed as part of an OpenStack report weights deployed as part of a badging show home or Mtma2shO3qy-00148-00094695-00094974 The other thought was to actually put software first Mtma2shO3qy-00149-00095193-00096630 You know, so we have our lab and say get live in a badging program, whatever those those potential another could be kibble whatever those deployments might be and talk about her highlight the metrics that they support. Mtma2shO3qy-00150-00096738-00097338 Inside of those pieces of software. I'm saying. So one is kind of working group first Mtma2shO3qy-00151-00097446-00097833 The other is software first and maybe there's a third option here. Mtma2shO3qy-00152-00097950-00098103 Anybody have any thoughts on this. Mtma2shO3qy-00153-00098529-00099483 So I am I really like the idea of providing a working group and metrics first approach. Mtma2shO3qy-00154-00099495-00099657 From chaos perspective. Mtma2shO3qy-00155-00099663-00099921 Because I assumed that the individual Mtma2shO3qy-00156-00100080-00100776 Projects will have their own list of what metrics they support. Okay. We don't have to duplicate that Mtma2shO3qy-00157-00100881-00100914 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00158-00100935-00101211 I'll do that chaos can provide. Is that metric first Mtma2shO3qy-00159-00101280-00101799 Okay, kind of this number one right here. Yeah. Okay. Other thoughts. Mtma2shO3qy-00160-00102042-00102393 Yeah, I would go for them for successful Mtma2shO3qy-00161-00102410-00102509 Because Mtma2shO3qy-00162-00102570-00102884 It sounds to me like a bit more easy to maintain. Mtma2shO3qy-00163-00103038-00104040 And the reason for doing this, or at least in the case of the model out like the list of metrics is depends on the number of fields that we have in each of the indexes. Mtma2shO3qy-00164-00104079-00104115 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00165-00104148-00105083 And that means that we can have something like 30 different indexes with 50 different fields. So those are a number of metrics, you can have, which is like Mtma2shO3qy-00166-00105126-00105153 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00167-00105180-00105461 Too many. Yep. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00168-00105519-00105840 Sounds to me like a bit too much. So it was Mtma2shO3qy-00169-00105864-00105981 This would be too much. Mtma2shO3qy-00170-00106041-00106329 I think so, at least from the model perspective. Mtma2shO3qy-00171-00106380-00107115 Now this would only be the it wouldn't be the entirety of the metrics that grew more live support it would only be the identification of the Mtma2shO3qy-00172-00107118-00107322 First one released metrics, but Mtma2shO3qy-00173-00107333-00107382 Then Mtma2shO3qy-00174-00107496-00107538 In that Mtma2shO3qy-00175-00107561-00107868 It may still go for the first option because the second option. Mtma2shO3qy-00176-00107885-00108615 Sounds to me like now these are the metrics, supported by human law or or by there are others for free. Mtma2shO3qy-00177-00108732-00108761 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00178-00108804-00109032 So this way. It's like, well, and you can see this here. Mtma2shO3qy-00179-00109071-00109689 Okay, I don't know. So I think I agree with you because I put that one first. Anyway, that was the first slide I made Mtma2shO3qy-00180-00109938-00110529 I apparently have a bias, um, any other thoughts on this. Mtma2shO3qy-00181-00110847-00111114 I'm going to start kind of moving this forward. Mtma2shO3qy-00182-00111246-00111768 I'd like to get it on the webpage. I think we had talked about in the metrics repository. Was that right last week. Mtma2shO3qy-00183-00111935-00112179 As a potential landing spot for something like this. Mtma2shO3qy-00184-00112524-00113064 It might end up going above the release or create a new tab in the metrics. Mtma2shO3qy-00185-00113364-00113421 Navigation Mtma2shO3qy-00186-00113553-00113670 Oh yeah, that's possible. Mtma2shO3qy-00187-00113724-00113885 I think you open new tab. Mtma2shO3qy-00188-00113946-00115233 Yeah, I do too. I don't want to over clutter. The like we as of today, we added the list of like the link to the PDF and the contributors and board members which are all great additions, but I don't want to Mtma2shO3qy-00189-00115398-00116166 Make it too much, but it was a ginormous document. So a tab would be great. Okay, so. Okay, cool. Mtma2shO3qy-00190-00116280-00116808 I'll put that on my to do list. Let's stop sharing my screen. All right. Mtma2shO3qy-00191-00117063-00117177 Anybody jot that down. Mtma2shO3qy-00192-00117792-00117876 Include Mtma2shO3qy-00193-00119277-00119397 With what I call as Mtma2shO3qy-00194-00120507-00121623 Well, okay, great. And I think this, this could also, from my perspective, kind of serve as a way like India, and I, we won't Daniel, you talk about saving OpenStack report. Mtma2shO3qy-00195-00121736-00122043 About how some of these metrics are being used, perhaps Mtma2shO3qy-00196-00122103-00122142 As part of Mtma2shO3qy-00197-00122193-00122292 Back world. Mtma2shO3qy-00198-00122439-00122724 I think I can you say again to say Mtma2shO3qy-00199-00122748-00122847 Yeah, can we make Mtma2shO3qy-00200-00122946-00123150 A table like this could be helpful. Mtma2shO3qy-00201-00123201-00123621 Just for continuing to capture the conversation around say the OpenStack report. Mtma2shO3qy-00202-00123666-00124275 So if the OpenStack reporter OpenStack does another report and they're using some of the cast metrics. It's just a nice way to Mtma2shO3qy-00203-00124380-00124653 Kind of capture that in a single location. Mtma2shO3qy-00204-00124883-00125343 Yeah, yeah. Well, in the case of an example, and this is a good example would Mtma2shO3qy-00205-00125496-00126168 I've been doing with the goal from time to time is like we have all of these metrics related related to DNA. Mtma2shO3qy-00206-00126207-00126645 Yes. So, but in this case, but we did was to directly go to Mtma2shO3qy-00207-00126882-00127160 To to open this discussion to go to the focus areas. Mtma2shO3qy-00208-00127194-00128036 The other way around, which is based on the table. We have point to the specific cases of the OpenStack gender report yes doable. Mtma2shO3qy-00209-00128103-00128631 Yes. So mapping one way or the other. I think this would be a nice central place to do that. Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00210-00128814-00129477 Great. Um, okay. So one of the things that I wanted to talk about a little bit today was we Mtma2shO3qy-00211-00129543-00130395 Last year we spent a lot of time on getting the metrics release out. You can see from that list of people that get put together or a lot of people that contributed Mtma2shO3qy-00212-00130482-00132195 Over the last year. So one of the things I'd like to do this year is start talking a bit more in these meetings about the software. So I had reached out to folks from Gomorrah lab and from auger. Just to give us an overview of kind of what the state of the art is on Mtma2shO3qy-00213-00132315-00133131 In the software you know kind of what the future plans are. So if either of you want to give a talk, Sean I Pretty sure you're still on. Mtma2shO3qy-00214-00133200-00133599 I'm here. I actually had a little bit of an internet problem. So I switched to computers. Mtma2shO3qy-00215-00133839-00134868 Or Daniels slash Georg representing the Gomorrah. I'm side or we can we can postpone this for next week, whatever. Mtma2shO3qy-00216-00135117-00135612 We can talk about it. Now we can talk about again next week. It's Mtma2shO3qy-00217-00135639-00135990 How it's how perfect. Yeah. Yeah, exactly. It'd be great if we can talk about it maybe more. Mtma2shO3qy-00218-00135990-00136344 Regularly and see the interfaces and see how Mtma2shO3qy-00219-00136488-00137520 I just see the work you're doing, whether it's with Google Summer of Code or with the metrics. Now that we have the version release. How are these two things connecting so Georg, it looks like you're up first. Mtma2shO3qy-00220-00137631-00137970 Yeah, I just jumped the gun and started sharing Mtma2shO3qy-00221-00138123-00138186 The Mtma2shO3qy-00222-00138360-00140835 The one thing that I want to highlight is that when you go to chaos that peters.io there is a live instance of remote lab for anyone to play with and for seeing what the software can currently do using the data from our own community. So it's a really nice playground. Mtma2shO3qy-00223-00141129-00142338 It's been around for a while, who sues has mentioned it several times. So the nice thing here is we have these panels as what Mtma2shO3qy-00224-00142407-00144129 Criminal lab calls them or pre determined dashboards that we can access from the menu at the top. And this is where and we have a panel collection for metrics like lines of code as a metric that we have released Mtma2shO3qy-00225-00144240-00144864 And so we're more nap has the way to show different visualizations. Mtma2shO3qy-00226-00145014-00146358 And have a description of the bottom for the release metrics we can then of course go in here and filter set tags. Let's say we want to only look at the auger project, we can Mtma2shO3qy-00227-00146451-00147774 Dynamically filter. This is one of the great features of the more that we can drill down in the data and create visualizations, on the fly, or we can say we want to pollute groom auger and see the rest of the project. Mtma2shO3qy-00228-00147966-00148239 So that's really something. Mtma2shO3qy-00229-00148431-00148485 We are Mtma2shO3qy-00230-00148659-00148977 That is available to the community for anyone to play with. Mtma2shO3qy-00231-00149151-00149634 One of the new things that we have been working on lately is Mtma2shO3qy-00232-00149799-00150075 new dashboard here for Uber with the Mtma2shO3qy-00233-00150180-00150249 GitHub. Mtma2shO3qy-00234-00150405-00151536 Popular two metrics like number of forks number of stars subscribers. That's one of the newer things we have I'm looking for reports to Karen. Mtma2shO3qy-00235-00151590-00153309 As platform final for analyzing code reviews and open source projects. We have a fairly new overview of how the reviews going and we can look by reviewer. What types of reviews today, typically give Mtma2shO3qy-00236-00153477-00154200 You can see here, minus two. Is there a reviewer, that is constantly shutting down others and apparently not. So that's good. Mtma2shO3qy-00237-00154254-00155982 Or also by contributor. Is there a contributor that has a high number of rejections compared to other contributors and then we can see, hey, that might be a contributor that you want to focus on. So those are things we've been working on. One last one. Mtma2shO3qy-00238-00156027-00156891 The way what it is. So what that last, I have a couple of questions. But this what we're looking at here, this is taking a look at Mtma2shO3qy-00239-00157041-00157476 The participants in the project and their activity on Mtma2shO3qy-00240-00157581-00157917 Sounds like yeah, this is the takeaway. Mtma2shO3qy-00241-00158052-00158268 That this can pull from. Mtma2shO3qy-00242-00158373-00159276 Different data sources or is the takeaway that you can take a look at people, what is the kind of work here. Mtma2shO3qy-00243-00159531-00159597 Typically Mtma2shO3qy-00244-00159606-00159720 For Garrett Mtma2shO3qy-00245-00159861-00160782 Garrett as their code review platform. So instead of using pull requests scary to manage changes to their code base. Mtma2shO3qy-00246-00160794-00161130 So as Garrett. Is this a new data source for more lab. Mtma2shO3qy-00247-00161274-00161673 Support it for a while, but there are new ways that we visualize or Mtma2shO3qy-00248-00161820-00161880 So, Mtma2shO3qy-00249-00162036-00162387 What it's called in Garrett are the approvals. Mtma2shO3qy-00250-00162441-00163437 Okay, in the code review process. So in the same way that in GitHub. We are asking each other to a the mind, adding this so in Gary, they have to have like a specific boats. Mtma2shO3qy-00251-00163506-00164499 And they have these miners, to which is basically forget about this minus one, two, would you mind to add some specific improvements. Mtma2shO3qy-00252-00164568-00166260 To the thing plus one which is typically it's okay for me that they would like to have all the reviewers have a look and then plus two, that means I'm McCord reviewer. So this can go ahead and so then you can compare the different and approvals for each of the Mtma2shO3qy-00253-00166398-00166602 Properties and below. Gotcha. Mtma2shO3qy-00254-00166629-00166671 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00255-00166800-00166869 Okay, cool. Mtma2shO3qy-00256-00167034-00167064 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00257-00167130-00167868 One thing that we also working on integrating different data sources to be able to create visualizations that Mtma2shO3qy-00258-00168009-00168093 Data from Mtma2shO3qy-00259-00168195-00169194 Here, in this case, and Europe and wiki and create on visualization, because typically we have that separated and grew more law. Mtma2shO3qy-00260-00169323-00169710 So bringing the different data source others on Mtma2shO3qy-00261-00169923-00170346 Um, I want to show another cool feature that has Mtma2shO3qy-00262-00170454-00170589 He could ask a question, really. Mtma2shO3qy-00263-00170631-00171393 Too. So on that first tab that you showed it had the panels. Was that right. Not that one. Mtma2shO3qy-00264-00171609-00171768 No, no. Mtma2shO3qy-00265-00171870-00171891 No. Mtma2shO3qy-00266-00171897-00172014 He got those Mtma2shO3qy-00267-00172146-00172356 And then if you click on say like activity. Mtma2shO3qy-00268-00172650-00173070 Blinds it so like pull requests merged holders pick on that. Mtma2shO3qy-00269-00173082-00173112 One. Mtma2shO3qy-00270-00173130-00173499 So I know that that's a that was a Mtma2shO3qy-00271-00173700-00174147 Metric think this is a metric that isn't released one from evolution. Mtma2shO3qy-00272-00174684-00174750 Development. Mtma2shO3qy-00273-00174828-00174966 Previous except Mtma2shO3qy-00274-00175071-00175620 For request March. Yeah. So is there. So if you go back to the Mtma2shO3qy-00275-00175911-00175947 Lab. Mtma2shO3qy-00276-00176103-00176472 Just wanted to open this and you might recognize this visualization Mtma2shO3qy-00277-00176499-00176769 Okay. On the metric in Mtma2shO3qy-00278-00176934-00177345 Here. Oh, okay, yeah. Okay, so, so these are the same so Mtma2shO3qy-00279-00177663-00177750 Is there any Mtma2shO3qy-00280-00178125-00178440 Is there any utility and the answer can be 100% no Mtma2shO3qy-00281-00178545-00178836 I'm Gomorrah lab slash paternity his Mtma2shO3qy-00282-00178836-00179337 Perspective indicate that this is a chaos metric Mtma2shO3qy-00283-00179772-00179811 Correct. Mtma2shO3qy-00284-00179823-00180123 Yes metric as part of version one you said, I'm saying on this. Mtma2shO3qy-00285-00180216-00181107 So I agree, yes, that would be nice and Daniel. Can I spilled the beans on what our finances for September. Mtma2shO3qy-00286-00181194-00181275 Oh, go ahead. Mtma2shO3qy-00287-00181380-00181602 So starting September. Mtma2shO3qy-00288-00181641-00181956 Secret. Well it's being recorded, so it's not a secret. Mtma2shO3qy-00289-00182001-00182052 Yeah, I know. Mtma2shO3qy-00290-00182304-00182994 So starting September, we want to meet the hour before we have the weekly meetings. Mtma2shO3qy-00291-00183039-00183276 Okay, and have Mtma2shO3qy-00292-00183396-00183534 One hour to Mtma2shO3qy-00293-00183672-00184266 Walk through the metrics implement the metrics, see how we can play with the metrics in Ramallah Mtma2shO3qy-00294-00184302-00184368 Okay. Oh. Mtma2shO3qy-00295-00184401-00184908 I think now that we have the metrics and you put it nicely. We Mtma2shO3qy-00296-00184932-00185868 Cannot focus on the software and how it's working in the software so have been basically an office hour every Tuesday before the weekly call Mtma2shO3qy-00297-00185907-00186546 Okay, and that's probably what then develop these panels so that they are part of the chaos. Mtma2shO3qy-00298-00186666-00186687 Oh, Mtma2shO3qy-00299-00186825-00187029 That would be amazing, because then it starts to get Mtma2shO3qy-00300-00187179-00188277 Visibility, not just from the chaos blades, but also it stitches things together on both sides, if that makes sense. Like, Mtma2shO3qy-00301-00188439-00188769 The cast metrics clearly point to grow more lab and then Mtma2shO3qy-00302-00188910-00189252 If the pointing goes the other way. That's, that's pretty awesome. Mtma2shO3qy-00303-00189333-00189492 If you correctly so Mtma2shO3qy-00304-00189666-00190083 Yeah, the goal. Okay, well finish. Mtma2shO3qy-00305-00190353-00190515 Okay, well then, there you go. Mtma2shO3qy-00306-00190689-00190788 So the goal with this. Mtma2shO3qy-00307-00191055-00191862 Well, you know, to bring more eater dance and remodel app developers to do discussion of the sports and how this can be created. Mtma2shO3qy-00308-00192141-00193572 And for this, the idea is to start with the simple things as it item, for instance, we are going to have like just the money in the first day discussion about authentication. On Liberty unhealed. This is implemented in your model. Mtma2shO3qy-00309-00193608-00193623 Or Mtma2shO3qy-00310-00193626-00193866 How this can be implemented in the model, you have Mtma2shO3qy-00311-00193869-00194085 To then we can have specific Mtma2shO3qy-00312-00194229-00194493 Discussion on there by now what we have and then we can bring Mtma2shO3qy-00313-00194538-00194673 People from other working groups. Mtma2shO3qy-00314-00194724-00196659 To say this is what we mean by authentication on diversity, but then we have the evolution working groups on others. Um, yeah. And I would say this. This is useful because then we will. So when each other how to create their own thing on the second page. We can start creating Mtma2shO3qy-00315-00196695-00196740 Cases. Mtma2shO3qy-00316-00196767-00196926 And recommendations to the community. Mtma2shO3qy-00317-00197139-00197568 And I do have a question here that may be for the board. Mtma2shO3qy-00318-00197676-00199581 So seeing that you discuss yourselves and if we plan is to use players data, but according to GDPR we need to announce this to the community and so on. So what do you think as part of the board that we are using this data for this kind of things for this kind of public things Mtma2shO3qy-00319-00199707-00200265 This is out of my world Sean might have some thoughts on GDPR Mtma2shO3qy-00320-00200427-00200754 I don't see any individually identifying information in here. Mtma2shO3qy-00321-00200820-00200949 Is their email summer. Mtma2shO3qy-00322-00200982-00202527 Look here. What's another funnels that are probably know already happens the same. So if we are going to use this in a public way that recording information Pro, at least as far as, you know, as far as I know we have the first let the community know and second half a specific Mtma2shO3qy-00323-00202713-00203175 Way to remove information in some specific member of the community request that Mtma2shO3qy-00324-00203403-00205050 I'm not, I'm not a GDPR expert, but all I know. All what I know about the GDPR is that it's about sharing digital information on the Internet. Suppose your concern is that it's going to be videotaped and the video is going to be on the internet, right. Mtma2shO3qy-00325-00205086-00205104 Or Mtma2shO3qy-00326-00205125-00205458 Or that these are public. These are public facing dashboards. Mtma2shO3qy-00327-00205509-00205566 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00328-00205617-00206214 And people may start producing things from the dashboard, because we give access to them because Mtma2shO3qy-00329-00206289-00207123 I think this isn't. I mean, I would I maybe we need to give consent. But this is a focused community where everyone understands the intent. Mtma2shO3qy-00330-00207189-00208167 I think I think probably covering yourselves would simply involves probably the community and not just liturgy of which the Community should say, look, you know, Mtma2shO3qy-00331-00208215-00209069 We're doing some stuff for demos and we're using the data from the GitHub chaos repositories. To illustrate how our tools work. Mtma2shO3qy-00332-00209123-00210204 Are you okay with your email address being used. And if someone responds that they're not then we just obfuscate that identity with the fake identity for that person. Mtma2shO3qy-00333-00210285-00211491 Which I'm sure for you with sorting Hatton for us with our mapping table is like super easy. We just changed the canonical email to you know Joe it Bob calm. Mtma2shO3qy-00334-00211619-00211686 It's done. Mtma2shO3qy-00335-00211926-00212325 I don't live in Europe. So, you know, I don't have as much a gun to my head but Mtma2shO3qy-00336-00212388-00212451 I think I Mtma2shO3qy-00337-00212484-00212592 Think the spirit of Mtma2shO3qy-00338-00212700-00212958 That accomplishes the spirit of the regulation, I believe. Mtma2shO3qy-00339-00213189-00213585 Dot, you know, Daniel Don Marty who's on the board. Mtma2shO3qy-00340-00213708-00214410 He might also have some insights. He seems to shine, you can correct me if I'm wrong, but seems to have an interest in this area. Mtma2shO3qy-00341-00214446-00214488 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00342-00214496-00215157 He does. There's also an explicit GitHub risk exception in the GDPR. I don't know if you're aware of that. Mtma2shO3qy-00343-00215316-00216141 No, yeah, there's an explicit TT that there's a Don and I were talking about this and GitHub committed data is explicitly Mtma2shO3qy-00344-00216216-00217428 Not part of it. And that was something the software industry negotiated because as a practical matter, if we removed all identifying information from get commit logs, we would literally be unable to do a thing. Mtma2shO3qy-00345-00217509-00219048 Hmm. Right, so it's it's it would completely destroy open source software, if we are had to do that. So I know at least from a deletion perspective. Get, get repositories and get him in particular. Mtma2shO3qy-00346-00219159-00220017 In general, but more specifically, but kittens girl hasn't has a and I'd have to look it up but Don and I were talking and he mentioned there's an explicit exception for this kind of work. Mtma2shO3qy-00347-00220067-00220662 Simply because of the catastrophic effect it would have an open source software, but we should ask done Mtma2shO3qy-00348-00220809-00220917 Remembering that right Mtma2shO3qy-00349-00221010-00222840 In any case, I could like that. The discussing the if it's possible in the WordPress theme throughout having specific warning, like a this community, we are having public data, we are using we we are using. We are having a fair use of the of these because it's attribution of your work. Mtma2shO3qy-00350-00222954-00223665 Is this data might be used in some public places as well when having, you know, bug or remodel app. Mtma2shO3qy-00351-00223776-00224778 Public Use cases so many few these agree with these. What do you want to participate in chaos, please let us know so we can appreciate you in somehow. So having that warning, I think it's Mtma2shO3qy-00352-00224889-00224985 Probably as as Mtma2shO3qy-00353-00224994-00225225 As surely as the notification. I mean, I think. Mtma2shO3qy-00354-00225342-00225390 There's a Mtma2shO3qy-00355-00225504-00226800 I think there's almost an assumption upon in the minds of. I mean, I have an assumption that I'm not gonna have any privacy related to things I contribute to chaos. It's a public repository, all that data is already there. Mtma2shO3qy-00356-00226905-00228146 No, maybe we can put together one emails and the mailing list. Once it's in the archive and, secondly, put it on our participate page a disclaimer, saying, hey, there is this Mtma2shO3qy-00357-00228303-00229182 Chaos quick church.io page where your data is used, let us know. That's not okay. We do the same if there's a public auger instance Mtma2shO3qy-00358-00229380-00229842 So we might try to we might try to identify some of the other ways that their data might be Mtma2shO3qy-00359-00229842-00229917 Used as well. Mtma2shO3qy-00360-00229938-00230028 So we can use Mtma2shO3qy-00361-00230151-00230523 We can use that space for the disclaimer that these calls are recorded as well. Mtma2shO3qy-00362-00230796-00230846 Probably Mtma2shO3qy-00363-00230889-00231792 Can be also make it clear before anyone stop contributing or joining a community. I mean, so upfront already know their responsibilities you like indicates Mtma2shO3qy-00364-00231882-00232437 About it. So again, I think that's what God just said the signup flow list. Mtma2shO3qy-00365-00232626-00232746 Sorry to interrupt you. I'm strong. Mtma2shO3qy-00366-00232769-00232806 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00367-00232892-00233955 Then instead of us creating fake email addresses like that name fake sometime, I'd be interpreted negatively, we can use some kind of an intimate and you know most Mtma2shO3qy-00368-00234023-00235188 Email address so that if, let's say someone from the data mining software repository for us to in those kind of cases, instead of troubling to make sense out of was Mtma2shO3qy-00369-00235191-00235233 Kind of Mtma2shO3qy-00370-00235298-00235329 There should Mtma2shO3qy-00371-00235346-00235503 Be some kind of consistency. Mtma2shO3qy-00372-00235619-00236103 For example, like a mask an email address, they should know that his email address. I've been mask. Mtma2shO3qy-00373-00236277-00236601 So we, we cannot give some consistent way of Mtma2shO3qy-00374-00236604-00236642 Identity. Mtma2shO3qy-00375-00236811-00236937 It at least we should Mtma2shO3qy-00376-00237078-00237132 Really like Mtma2shO3qy-00377-00237267-00237333 Armstrong. Mtma2shO3qy-00378-00237339-00238419 That it should not be on us to anonymize people on the internet, if they want to stay anonymous, then let them know if you want to be here and stay anonymous, it's up to you to do that. Mtma2shO3qy-00379-00238473-00238796 Now, I was just thinking the kids were like talking about Mtma2shO3qy-00380-00238836-00239037 What we can create fake email addresses. Mtma2shO3qy-00381-00239202-00239550 Yeah, but the ones who want to stay anonymous can create those Mtma2shO3qy-00382-00239784-00239964 So I have a question for clarification. Mtma2shO3qy-00383-00240066-00240642 Is all this data available already and we're just pulling it out. Just making sure. Um, Mtma2shO3qy-00384-00240698-00241464 So, so if we're if we're working with the state. I feel like a lot of GDPR is focused around actually having the data available in the first place. Mtma2shO3qy-00385-00241521-00242478 So if you put it in a different format that's not changing how the data can be viewed or it's just how it can be viewed, but it doesn't change the availability of the data itself. And I think that's what the most concerned with Mtma2shO3qy-00386-00242592-00243198 It so covers processing of data and data from sources. Mtma2shO3qy-00387-00243309-00243705 So just because it's public doesn't mean you have the right to process it. Mtma2shO3qy-00388-00243771-00244014 Yeah, I know that too. I was thinking more about the Mtma2shO3qy-00389-00244059-00244212 Displaying of the data. Mtma2shO3qy-00390-00244359-00245142 That we've processed it and things as long as you follow GDPR in the processing of the data. I think it's fair to just have people ask if they wanted to take it away. Mtma2shO3qy-00391-00245391-00246207 There was a good question. Good question from john if the LF has GDPR council and Mtma2shO3qy-00392-00246342-00246498 I suspect they do. Mtma2shO3qy-00393-00246627-00247292 Why don't I put that on as an action item for myself. I'll reach out to Mike Dolan. Mtma2shO3qy-00394-00247455-00247611 Yeah, that would be Mtma2shO3qy-00395-00247644-00247839 Yeah, good. Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00396-00247844-00248781 Perhaps the, the way we can proceed on probably the easiest way is to have a CLA for newcomers. And then the CLA, we say we are going to do this if you have any. That's okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00397-00248946-00248996 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00398-00249114-00249312 Might be something to discuss at the border from Mtma2shO3qy-00399-00249435-00249507 My could even Mtma2shO3qy-00400-00249669-00249696 Or Mtma2shO3qy-00401-00249848-00249951 Person to Mtma2shO3qy-00402-00249975-00250598 Talk to I could invite him to one of our weekly calls like next week. Mtma2shO3qy-00403-00250710-00251709 or whomever that person might be at the LF to this a little bit what Blake, like, to your point day like what might be the easiest things for us to do right out of the gate. Mtma2shO3qy-00404-00251769-00252135 So the way we are doing this with customers is our customers are mainly Mtma2shO3qy-00405-00252252-00253062 Data controller. So we are data producers this case, the community would be kind of the data controller, but we don't have that agreement in place. Mtma2shO3qy-00406-00253383-00254652 So perhaps we as we third yeah or or any other one willing to produce a certain date and have this public to others to play with, we can have this agreement in place and then we can have a CLA saying my Mtma2shO3qy-00407-00254796-00255840 People contributing to the community. So, or at least half a week warning, like a we are doing this and you're more than welcome to come on, you are more than welcome to ask to remove yourself. Mtma2shO3qy-00408-00255954-00256191 Can you just put a blanket CLA on a page. Mtma2shO3qy-00409-00256506-00256539 Oh, can you Mtma2shO3qy-00410-00256617-00257142 Can you just put like a blanket CLA on a page like Mtma2shO3qy-00411-00257262-00258276 Basically, we could when they sign up for a mailing list or to join a repository or making him that we could make that part of the, the CEO or the consent that they give at the time of engaging Mtma2shO3qy-00412-00258615-00258671 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00413-00259200-00259233 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00414-00259592-00260313 Having these information either at the side of the board before the first session would be good. Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00415-00260316-00260748 No, I agree I point point very well taken, Daniel. I think this is something that Mtma2shO3qy-00416-00260784-00260901 Thank you very much. It's gonna Mtma2shO3qy-00417-00260901-00261057 Be a major concern. Mtma2shO3qy-00418-00261114-00261923 I think you probably need to be keeping a heartbreak as we build faces this data across the world. Mtma2shO3qy-00419-00262083-00262110 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00420-00262233-00262269 Cool. Mtma2shO3qy-00421-00262494-00263043 Sean. Do you want to give us kind of an update as to what's going on with with our at the moment. Mtma2shO3qy-00422-00263184-00263271 Yeah, we have. Mtma2shO3qy-00423-00263418-00264168 The integration of do sacks data into the auger database schema. So the principal. Sorry. Mtma2shO3qy-00424-00264204-00264351 Can you tell us what do Sox's Mtma2shO3qy-00425-00264357-00266154 These acts as a licensed scanner that provided suffer bill of materials file by file license information and other kinds of things that can basically be scanned from the actual code itself. This will help us to provide risk metrics. Mtma2shO3qy-00426-00266373-00266526 We've also implemented. Mtma2shO3qy-00427-00266661-00267402 See if I can find it here. We haven't in front end, but I didn't have enough notice to put a demo together. Mtma2shO3qy-00428-00267468-00268446 Okay, yeah. So maybe next month at the monthly meeting, we can take some time to do a full demo of that I think that the most exciting things about auger are Mtma2shO3qy-00429-00268491-00269541 We've made it. I think fairly easy for anyone to provide a list of repositories that have public URLs or if you have private URLs, but a token based Mtma2shO3qy-00430-00269592-00271470 authentication mechanism at the command line. You can also configure the cloning of those to bring them into the auger database automatically and then begin if their GitHub repositories, you can begin pulling in any GitHub information including GitHub metadata GitHub. Mtma2shO3qy-00431-00271605-00273393 pull requests issues all of the commentary about it. One of the really exciting things about auger is that we have all of the messaging in one place. So if you want to understand the structure and nature of communication on a project. There's one stop shopping for you to go go to Mtma2shO3qy-00432-00273519-00273801 Let me just do a share here really quick. Sure. Mtma2shO3qy-00433-00274263-00275487 This is not sexy panels, but this is an example of or this is our current public API that anybody that installs and runs auger will get and from here you can see. So let's take Mtma2shO3qy-00434-00275580-00276606 An example of code changes. Most of the metrics all the metrics. In fact, can be pulled for summary data by a group of repositories that you define so Mtma2shO3qy-00435-00276645-00277719 You have 15 projects that you tend to look at together. You can look at all those projects together or if you have one repository that you're particularly concerned about you can get that out of the API. Mtma2shO3qy-00436-00277821-00278922 And so for code changes, you can see that we have a fairly standard API structure if it's a repo group. It's prefaced by repo group with the ID. Mtma2shO3qy-00437-00278964-00279849 Which you get from repo group ID call and then code changes which is the name of the chaos metric. You can see that all of the cast metrics. Mtma2shO3qy-00438-00279894-00281037 Including the ones that we've published as well as the ones that are currently in progress. So any metric that cast as defined, we have a link to that chaos metric built in to the API endpoint. Mtma2shO3qy-00439-00281088-00281187 And disprove Mtma2shO3qy-00440-00281226-00281271 Sorry. Mtma2shO3qy-00441-00281313-00281718 Do you know if those are pointing to the new release it might be up Mtma2shO3qy-00442-00281769-00281931 There not pointing to the web page. Mtma2shO3qy-00443-00282012-00282207 Web page might be the place to go. Mtma2shO3qy-00444-00282249-00282474 That would be great. You want to write that for us, you know, Mtma2shO3qy-00445-00282510-00282588 Pull Request Mtma2shO3qy-00446-00282606-00282771 Totally we're Mtma2shO3qy-00447-00282816-00282927 So we're gonna Mtma2shO3qy-00448-00283053-00283323 Have it points to the GitHub. I just popped it open. Mtma2shO3qy-00449-00283449-00283620 And we do this just because Mtma2shO3qy-00450-00283752-00284631 Otherwise we would either only point to the published metrics. Yeah, we would have a much more complicated programming endeavor to keep it up to date. It's been Mtma2shO3qy-00451-00284745-00285303 And there's a good, you know, hopefully our web pages or our GitHub pages did reasonably consistent Mtma2shO3qy-00452-00285363-00285516 Going forward in Mtma2shO3qy-00453-00285534-00286158 A lot of we've certainly invested a lot as they've changed over time. So it'd be nice if they were stable. Mtma2shO3qy-00454-00286197-00287220 Yeah, I mean I can't imagine like the like what you're looking at here with code changes would that mentally change some like reference implementation things might change or Mtma2shO3qy-00455-00287226-00287409 Long as the URL stays the same. Mtma2shO3qy-00456-00287556-00287709 That's all that matters. A Mtma2shO3qy-00457-00287790-00287895 Lot of promise that Mtma2shO3qy-00458-00288081-00288495 So then we have this as well for the unpublished metrics. Mtma2shO3qy-00459-00288507-00289575 Okay and and this is proven pretty useful. It says we've gone through actually open an issue. Last week working with a power user who went through our code changes. Mtma2shO3qy-00460-00289665-00291057 Endpoint. And there's actually some ambiguity in the definition of code changes about whether or not a code change is a file changed or a specific number of commits on a particular day Mtma2shO3qy-00461-00291087-00291870 Okay. And, and it says it it's it's clear it's it's clear in both cases in different parts of the metric definition so Mtma2shO3qy-00462-00291912-00293373 As we have people going through and using these API's for their own the advantages. A lot of organizations want to just build a front end using technologies are integrating it with things they already have. So by focusing on the endpoint. Mtma2shO3qy-00463-00293490-00294033 Right now, and also because I don't have a working new version of the front end. Mtma2shO3qy-00464-00294162-00294597 And have it working. It's just not working on my deployed server. It's working on our developer machines. Mtma2shO3qy-00465-00294756-00294843 Can I see a question. Mtma2shO3qy-00466-00294879-00296208 Yeah, so when you're talking about the API endpoints. Do you think that the focus of auger is more along the lines of API's or is it front ends or is it a little bit of both. Mtma2shO3qy-00467-00296235-00297402 So the, the architecture of auger is we don't have a personal in the sense that we don't have something that goes and gets everything and puts it in a neat single container. Mtma2shO3qy-00468-00297465-00299094 Like Elasticsearch what we have instead are a series of workers that are deployed with auger and those workers are defined to go after specific types of data and put them in a structured relational database in a consistent way. So when we pull commits Mtma2shO3qy-00469-00299199-00300879 We don't poke him it's directly from anything but when we pull pull requests or get labs equivalent. We have a worker that does each of those things. And it just pulls it from each each service in the structure that it provides it and then maps it into our relational structure so that Mtma2shO3qy-00470-00301008-00301176 Apples are compared to apples. Mtma2shO3qy-00471-00301338-00302805 In a sense, same with issues. Same with any statistics about repository. So we're keeping an ongoing record of the stars, the forks watchers and things like that as well as contributors Mtma2shO3qy-00472-00302898-00303447 So, so over time we accumulate a set of data when you when you run auger, you start to accumulate these historical Mtma2shO3qy-00473-00303504-00303879 Pieces of information. So I'd say I mean augers three parts. It's Mtma2shO3qy-00474-00303927-00304947 collecting the data, which in that in a structured format. So that really, if you just did that and you understand SQL, there's a whole lot of value that you could derive from it. Mtma2shO3qy-00475-00305010-00306015 Second for app developers who just want to build their own thing. We provide a structured much more consistent than the prior version of our API, so that you can Mtma2shO3qy-00476-00306060-00306780 Get the data and pull it and we have people who are using auger just at the database level, who are just writing your own queries. Mtma2shO3qy-00477-00306837-00307485 And then finally the front end. I think the front end is what is accessible to most I would say ordinary people that are not on this call. Mtma2shO3qy-00478-00307530-00308577 And it's it's important. And earlier this summer in mid June I made the decision to throw away our current front end instead of trying to maintain it for demo as well. Mtma2shO3qy-00479-00308658-00309402 Okay, our folks this summer built the new version. I just, I didn't want to distract developers. So we're we're quite close to having something to Mtma2shO3qy-00480-00309402-00310053 Show, and I thought I would. But I just, I wasn't prepping for that until yesterday afternoon. Mtma2shO3qy-00481-00310206-00310224 No. Mtma2shO3qy-00482-00310245-00311841 No, yeah, yeah. So, so, I mean, I think those, those are the things. Certainly the rapid prototyping and getting data and having endpoints that you can use with a lot of useful parameters. I think we have I think with the do slacks integration work that met Snell has done. Mtma2shO3qy-00483-00311958-00313125 He's really got us to the point where we can map those kinds of things back into into auger API endpoints, which is one of the things our one of our Google Summer of Code students is working on right now. Mtma2shO3qy-00484-00313227-00313257 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00485-00313344-00314034 One of the things that I'll be, I guess I had a couple questions, one is actually for more alive. But one of the things that will be really interesting is Mtma2shO3qy-00486-00314070-00315891 Now that the version one releases out what is the most sensible way to aggregate these metrics right now all of the metrics are clearly aggregated by the focus group or by the working groups and then the focus areas. That's how the metrics teams have structure them. Mtma2shO3qy-00487-00315930-00317133 Yeah, and an auger. We've just specifically kind of given the direction that we need to organize these things by the type of data they return and not the working group. So our API docs are going to shift. Mtma2shO3qy-00488-00317181-00318105 Yeah, so I would imagine there's a shift right as you say between these two. And I don't know Gomorrah lab will be the same, that the organization is not necessarily Mtma2shO3qy-00489-00318213-00318690 The same organization, as you know, the working groups to focus areas. Mtma2shO3qy-00490-00318705-00319671 Metrics know and on the consumer side, we've seen it's difficult, like we get we get emails. Where is this metric. And I'm like, Oh, that's a risk. Mtma2shO3qy-00491-00319884-00319920 Right. Mtma2shO3qy-00492-00319971-00320226 Yeah, we're cage, but we are doing this to start this Mtma2shO3qy-00493-00320235-00320712 Hey there with some specific context with the customer. Mtma2shO3qy-00494-00320739-00321753 Okay, so, like, okay, we are talking about performance or community some big areas or the other way around, is where the regional data source comes from. So then you're focusing on Mtma2shO3qy-00495-00321789-00322863 Okay, your GitHub issues or good luck merged request for instance. So depending on who you talk to. And that, let's say that in this case the mobile app is Mtma2shO3qy-00496-00323013-00324126 as flexible as depending on the requirements of the of the people they can produce their own index each or create, create aliases, which is a subset or a superset of other indexes, which is Mtma2shO3qy-00497-00324225-00325254 What the kind of things you can do for for SQL as well. Then you have several data sources aggregated so you can produce supersets of whatever but Mtma2shO3qy-00498-00325257-00325386 It's missing mother. Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00499-00325479-00326697 I would say I think in my mind at some point I had, I had imagined that the work in the working groups, then the focus areas than the metrics would map kind of one to one to the software, but clearly that's not the Mtma2shO3qy-00500-00326769-00326895 That's not the case. Mtma2shO3qy-00501-00326973-00327027 I know Mtma2shO3qy-00502-00327084-00327165 I mean, I think. Mtma2shO3qy-00503-00327171-00327198 I think Mtma2shO3qy-00504-00327312-00328080 People you know the way we think about developing them. I do think is different that the end user has a set of things are interested in and they don't really care. I think Mtma2shO3qy-00505-00328134-00328179 What about Mtma2shO3qy-00506-00328200-00329325 Type of aggregation yeah why I put in the notes just listening to the two of you talk about the metrics may be aggregated in the software based on customer or specific issues. Mtma2shO3qy-00507-00329436-00330015 Absolutely, yeah. Yeah. When you, when we talked about these aggregated I'm sorry I was still thinking about where they were organized but Mtma2shO3qy-00508-00330024-00330063 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00509-00330072-00330648 We're talking about aggregated or integrated or synthetic metrics, made up of multiple metrics. I do think that's the tools. Mtma2shO3qy-00510-00330756-00331017 That are going to do that based on consumer need Mtma2shO3qy-00511-00331092-00331917 When I was even thinking about representation to like there may not be a utility and saying, this is from the evolution. Working Group. Mtma2shO3qy-00512-00332154-00332232 In the software. Mtma2shO3qy-00513-00332280-00333477 I don't think it's bad to have a flag. I just think it's confusing if we organize everything that way. Like, it's, it's, it's, like, think of it like a tag instead of a library of congress code. Mtma2shO3qy-00514-00333591-00333630 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00515-00333930-00334164 And maybe this is yet to be determined. Is this Mtma2shO3qy-00516-00334182-00334239 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00517-00334248-00334683 Is this really starts to kind of stitch together. Now that we have the version release. Mtma2shO3qy-00518-00334740-00334995 Yeah, I used to work with a lot of librarians. So I have a Mtma2shO3qy-00519-00335088-00335133 Father. Mtma2shO3qy-00520-00335301-00336438 They like everything in categories and I would be telling them. No, there are no categories here. It's just tags and then their heads explode and we go glass of wine and everything's better Mtma2shO3qy-00521-00336708-00338082 Right, this is good. Actually, we're running up against the hour here. Um, one of the things I did want to talk about. But clearly, we won't be able to talk about it now is kind of what our next steps are for the cast project. So I'm going to table that until Mtma2shO3qy-00522-00338193-00338379 Early next week, or maybe Mtma2shO3qy-00523-00338394-00339081 Next month. Yeah. One thing we might send it on the list is to see if post chaos con for the people who will be there. Mtma2shO3qy-00524-00339087-00339183 We want to try to Mtma2shO3qy-00525-00339246-00340410 I think it might be nice to have a organizing group debrief in a more structured or set manner than we have in the past. I think the last couple of cast Collins, we've sort of dispersed. Mtma2shO3qy-00526-00340470-00340575 And I Mtma2shO3qy-00527-00340677-00341511 Think they want to do one in Europe, we actually went out with a group of people. And it was really nice to have a lot of the folks who are part of the day, there Mtma2shO3qy-00528-00341556-00342222 To debrief on how it went. But I think especially maybe not all hundred and 90 people that are going to be there. Mtma2shO3qy-00529-00342264-00343302 But the people on this call and the people who are sort of part of the organization, I think. I mean, it would just be a great, great time. If we can swing it to have a bunch of people get together there. Mtma2shO3qy-00530-00343344-00343503 Okay, great. Mtma2shO3qy-00531-00343578-00343728 debrief on what we all learn Mtma2shO3qy-00532-00343830-00344211 Okay, that might help kind of with next steps. Mtma2shO3qy-00533-00344280-00344358 Take a photo. Mtma2shO3qy-00534-00344463-00344496 Yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00535-00344748-00344925 It seems to be, yeah. Mtma2shO3qy-00536-00345291-00345330 Okay. Mtma2shO3qy-00537-00345543-00345915 Well, everybody. Thank you very much for the great conversation. Mtma2shO3qy-00538-00346107-00346545 And I guess we'll see you around till next week, very much appreciate everybody's time Mtma2shO3qy-00539-00346551-00346623 So next week. Mtma2shO3qy-00540-00346674-00346791 Thank you see all Mtma2shO3qy-00541-00346938-00346974 By Mtma2shO3qy-00542-00346986-00347028 Cheers MuKx09K71xI-00000-00000099-00000514 - Bone organs actually serve many different functions. MuKx09K71xI-00001-00000516-00000881 Probably the one that you are thinking of automatically, MuKx09K71xI-00002-00000883-00001593 like, oh, well, of course, bone organs function in support. MuKx09K71xI-00003-00001595-00001914 They keep us able to stand up. MuKx09K71xI-00004-00001916-00002335 They keep us able to kind of support the rest of our organs. MuKx09K71xI-00005-00002337-00002697 That makes complete sense. MuKx09K71xI-00006-00002699-00003105 Kind of, I don't know, support and protection. MuKx09K71xI-00007-00003108-00003818 Bone organs protect our body parts. It's like armor. MuKx09K71xI-00008-00003820-00004210 Think about your skull. It's, like, armor for your brain. MuKx09K71xI-00009-00004212-00004397 It's brain armor. MuKx09K71xI-00010-00004399-00004543 Think about your ribs. MuKx09K71xI-00011-00004545-00004897 It's armor for your heart and your lungs. MuKx09K71xI-00012-00004900-00005318 If you think about, like, your humerus, MuKx09K71xI-00013-00005320-00005801 which is your upper arm bone, that's not really armor. MuKx09K71xI-00014-00005804-00006089 That's serving a different function, MuKx09K71xI-00015-00006091-00006726 but there are many bones that do protect. MuKx09K71xI-00016-00006729-00007031 The humerus is serving a different function. MuKx09K71xI-00017-00007033-00007431 The humerus is involved in movement. MuKx09K71xI-00018-00007433-00007822 So one of the functions of bones is actually movement, MuKx09K71xI-00019-00007825-00008097 and this might be counterintuitive to you MuKx09K71xI-00020-00008100-00008397 because you think of what is the tissue MuKx09K71xI-00021-00008400-00008897 that's involved in movement, and we all think of muscle. MuKx09K71xI-00022-00008900-00009039 But think about a muscle. MuKx09K71xI-00023-00009041-00009368 Think about--I mean, muscle tissue is contractile tissue. MuKx09K71xI-00024-00009370-00009535 It shortens. MuKx09K71xI-00025-00009537-00009951 In the act of shortening, it--like, that is movement, MuKx09K71xI-00026-00009954-00010097 but guess what? MuKx09K71xI-00027-00010099-00010676 If it did not have anybody to move when it shortens, MuKx09K71xI-00028-00010679-00010797 there would be no movement. MuKx09K71xI-00029-00010800-00011197 You would have a little twitching thing MuKx09K71xI-00030-00011199-00011547 that would squish, but it actually wouldn't ever be able MuKx09K71xI-00031-00011550-00011793 to stretch back out again, and then it would squish MuKx09K71xI-00032-00011795-00011964 and what would it move? MuKx09K71xI-00033-00011966-00012310 Like, nothing. It would just get shorter. MuKx09K71xI-00034-00012312-00013005 And since it has bone organs to move in relation to, MuKx09K71xI-00035-00013008-00013256 it actually moves the bone organs themselves, MuKx09K71xI-00036-00013258-00013572 and that's how you start moving anything at all. MuKx09K71xI-00037-00013575-00013905 Our next lesson after we do all of our bone organs, MuKx09K71xI-00038-00013908-00014589 the next lesson is joints, the places where two bones meet. MuKx09K71xI-00039-00014591-00014689 Well, yeah. MuKx09K71xI-00040-00014691-00015089 We need a muscle to span that joint MuKx09K71xI-00041-00015091-00015297 in order to create the movement at all. MuKx09K71xI-00042-00015299-00015568 But if you didn't have the bone, you would-- MuKx09K71xI-00043-00015570-00015743 there would be no movement. MuKx09K71xI-00044-00015745-00015897 You just would shorten. MuKx09K71xI-00045-00015900-00016251 You'd be like a little worm. MuKx09K71xI-00046-00016254-00016647 Don't be a worm. You, don't be a worm. MuKx09K71xI-00047-00016650-00017026 Bone organs also--remember what kind of tissue we saw MuKx09K71xI-00048-00017029-00017372 in the medullary cavity in the bone marrow, MuKx09K71xI-00049-00017375-00018035 they're involved in hemopoiesis which is blood building. MuKx09K71xI-00050-00018037-00018235 So, and we already talked about that. MuKx09K71xI-00051-00018237-00018693 All that--all of those blood cells that are born MuKx09K71xI-00052-00018695-00018901 in the bone marrow. MuKx09K71xI-00053-00018904-00019243 And then the last one, an important function MuKx09K71xI-00054-00019245-00019689 of bone organs is mineral storage. MuKx09K71xI-00055-00019691-00020031 Mineral storage. MuKx09K71xI-00056-00020033-00020714 And I'm going to say homeostasis because, yeah. MuKx09K71xI-00057-00020716-00020985 We're storing minerals. That makes sense, right? MuKx09K71xI-00058-00020987-00021451 What minerals do you think we're storing in the bone organ. MuKx09K71xI-00059-00021454-00021718 Well, probably the first one you think of is calcium. MuKx09K71xI-00060-00021720-00022081 But we're also storing phosphate. MuKx09K71xI-00061-00022083-00022397 I think it's one negative charge. MuKx09K71xI-00062-00022400-00022926 So calcium ions and phosphate ions are stored in the bones, MuKx09K71xI-00063-00022929-00023431 but the bone organ itself is involved in maintaining MuKx09K71xI-00064-00023433-00023872 the proper concentrations of these ions in the blood. MuKx09K71xI-00065-00023875-00024105 And this is concentration. MuKx09K71xI-00066-00024108-00024697 So you've got to have a perfect balance of these-- MuKx09K71xI-00067-00024699-00025064 what--minerals in your blood. MuKx09K71xI-00068-00025066-00025489 And the bones play a role, a dynamic role, MuKx09K71xI-00069-00025491-00025868 in making sure that you have the right concentrations of minerals MuKx09K71xI-00070-00025870-00026097 in your blood. MuKx09K71xI-00071-00026099-00026331 And if you have too much, let's put it back in the bone. MuKx09K71xI-00072-00026333-00026597 If we have too little, let's get some out of the bone. MuKx09K71xI-00073-00026599-00026997 So, yes, storage, but also maintaining homeostasis MuKx09K71xI-00074-00026999-00027297 in the blood. MuKx09K71xI-00075-00027299-00027685 Okay. so our whole--the next section we're going to talk MuKx09K71xI-00076-00027687-00028268 much more about this little balance act that's going on here MuKx09K71xI-00077-00028270-00028831 and how that makes bones very dynamic. MuKx09K71xI-00078-00028833-00028943 So I bet you want to know all about that don't you. MuKx09K71xI-00079-00028945-00029045 I'll be right back. MxovDHNsukc-00000-00000437-00001107 hello everybody my name is Paula I am a sophomore nursing major at Prairie View MxovDHNsukc-00001-00001107-00001602 A&M University in Texas and today I'm going to be giving you guys some tips on MxovDHNsukc-00002-00001602-00002249 things I wish I knew before starting nursing school so let's get started MxovDHNsukc-00003-00002249-00002808 Okay guys so I have been in nursing school for about a month and a half to two MxovDHNsukc-00004-00002808-00003290 months and the number one thing that I would tell you I didn't realize I was MxovDHNsukc-00005-00003290-00003696 going to do a lot of was reading like you know you go to school you have to MxovDHNsukc-00006-00003696-00004346 read your textbooks but in nursing school is completely different so what MxovDHNsukc-00007-00004346-00004821 they suggest is that we pre read before coming to class and the way that my MxovDHNsukc-00008-00004821-00005169 nursing school is set up you go to each class once a week MxovDHNsukc-00009-00005169-00005802 so um each class probably you're probably covered 2 to 3 chapters so MxovDHNsukc-00010-00005802-00006168 basically they expect you to have these two to three chapters read before you MxovDHNsukc-00011-00006168-00006659 come to class and I take four classes so let's just say it's like three chapters MxovDHNsukc-00012-00006659-00007334 each class from our four classes that's to twelve chapters a week that you are MxovDHNsukc-00013-00007334-00007934 expected to have read and prepared for and what they do is when we get in class MxovDHNsukc-00014-00007934-00008463 sometimes we'll have pop quizzes but as our teacher is lecturing um they're MxovDHNsukc-00015-00008463-00008793 asking us questions and if you can't answer it they'll see that hey you MxovDHNsukc-00016-00008793-00009171 didn't pre-read. you didn't prepare for class and some instructors will end class MxovDHNsukc-00017-00009171-00009636 until you to go home and be ready next week for class so basically there is a MxovDHNsukc-00018-00009636-00010581 lot of pre-reading. another tip I would have for nursing school is yes you have MxovDHNsukc-00019-00010581-00011181 instructors but most of it relies on you teaching yourself and making yourself MxovDHNsukc-00020-00011181-00011820 aware of the different topics I would say most of my classes are about from MxovDHNsukc-00021-00011820-00012378 like nine to twelve fifty so and we have three chapters to go over if we can't MxovDHNsukc-00022-00012378-00012661 get through everything in that class period that MxovDHNsukc-00023-00012661-00013093 not mean that it's not gonna be on the test so along with your pre reading I MxovDHNsukc-00024-00013093-00013537 will also just say to make sure that you make yourself familiar with the topics MxovDHNsukc-00025-00013537-00013771 um because your teacher isn't gonna have MxovDHNsukc-00026-00013771-00014149 time to teach you everything but you are still responsible for that information MxovDHNsukc-00027-00014149-00014911 and a lot of times you feel like sometimes the teachers don't follow the MxovDHNsukc-00028-00014911-00015325 the calendar so your pre read for something but she doesn't even go over MxovDHNsukc-00029-00015325-00015781 that topic but I would say it stick to your calendar even when you don't think MxovDHNsukc-00030-00015781-00016194 that you should be studying or you should be pre reading because that topic MxovDHNsukc-00031-00016194-00016732 is going to come up sooner or later so main point it's important to prepare MxovDHNsukc-00032-00016732-00017137 yourself because you have a teacher but she's not gonna always go over all the MxovDHNsukc-00033-00017137-00017647 topics and go as and depth as the textbook is but I will tell you you can MxovDHNsukc-00034-00017647-00018064 rely on a teacher if you want to but that test the test does not come from MxovDHNsukc-00035-00018064-00018499 your teachers the board that your teacher taught you on it's gonna come MxovDHNsukc-00036-00018499-00019147 from that textbook everything that's in that textbook so read read read my next MxovDHNsukc-00037-00019147-00019789 tip will be textbooks are not cheap for nursing school and I haven't gone to my MxovDHNsukc-00038-00019789-00020101 next semester so I can't tell you if first semester it's just the most MxovDHNsukc-00039-00020101-00020626 expensive but these textbooks are so expensive so remember I said I have four MxovDHNsukc-00040-00020626-00021235 classes I had to buy a textbook for each class and none of the textbooks I got MxovDHNsukc-00041-00021235-00021973 one under $50 probably wasn't even under 100 because you can find a textbook used MxovDHNsukc-00042-00021973-00022405 really cheap but you also have to have the access code and that access code is MxovDHNsukc-00043-00022405-00022786 what's going to make that price go up the textbooks are really expensive I MxovDHNsukc-00044-00022786-00023437 will say for my school for example Amazon is cheaper than the actual MxovDHNsukc-00045-00023437-00023929 bookstore sometimes well not even sometimes the book story is just MxovDHNsukc-00046-00023929-00024250 overpriced you know Amazon you can find it used or MxovDHNsukc-00047-00024250-00024663 you can just find a better deal a better price on Amazon so I will check Amazon MxovDHNsukc-00048-00024663-00025204 before checking your school's bookstore but I will say make sure that you have MxovDHNsukc-00049-00025204-00025895 the right book. Right okay this next tip I cannot stress it MxovDHNsukc-00050-00025895-00026795 okay you ready all the prerequisites that you do leading up to nursing school MxovDHNsukc-00051-00026795-00027400 it's your foundation it is so important I know from my university at least we do MxovDHNsukc-00052-00027400-00027832 two years of prerequisites so you have to take your basics like reading math MxovDHNsukc-00053-00027832-00028372 all your science classes but I will say of all those classes the most important MxovDHNsukc-00054-00028372-00029092 is definitely going to be your anatomy and physiology 1 & 2 your reading class MxovDHNsukc-00055-00029092-00029407 is also important because we write papers I mean your reading comprehension MxovDHNsukc-00056-00029407-00029877 rewrite papers and it's an APA format literally everything is in APA format MxovDHNsukc-00057-00029877-00030367 and they expect everything to be in APA format but those classes that you took MxovDHNsukc-00058-00030367-00030997 to get into nursing school are so important we'll go over topics in class MxovDHNsukc-00059-00030997-00031375 sometimes that's just as I can review and the teacher will literally just MxovDHNsukc-00060-00031375-00031852 review over it she's not gonna they don't reteach you anything basically you MxovDHNsukc-00061-00031852-00032254 took those classes for a reason remember them and freshen up on them and also MxovDHNsukc-00062-00032254-00032605 keep those textbooks to help you whenever you get into nursing school MxovDHNsukc-00063-00032605-00033019 especially for your anatomy and physiology that's a textbook that you MxovDHNsukc-00064-00033019-00033565 should just keep all around it really helps you to understand the foundation MxovDHNsukc-00065-00033565-00034234 of things and starting classes so yeah important note those prerequisites are MxovDHNsukc-00066-00034234-00034699 very important don't forget them don't go to class just to go to class go to MxovDHNsukc-00067-00034699-00035158 class to learn it's not high school anymore so literally just studying MxovDHNsukc-00068-00035158-00035485 something for the test isn't going to be enough to get by you have to study and MxovDHNsukc-00069-00035485-00035938 you have to know this information so that you can apply it. Going into nursing MxovDHNsukc-00070-00035938-00036436 school I was just really excited you know this is like it's like a new error MxovDHNsukc-00071-00036436-00036865 for you in your life and I was also excited because my schedule wasn't MxovDHNsukc-00072-00036865-00037450 Monday through Friday like it was when I was doing my prerequisites and like high MxovDHNsukc-00073-00037450-00037804 school so my schedule is actually just Tuesday through Friday and I know MxovDHNsukc-00074-00037804-00038188 semesters above us it's like people who have been a nursing school longer they MxovDHNsukc-00075-00038188-00038620 have less days throughout the week but what I will say is just because you go MxovDHNsukc-00076-00038620-00039040 to school less times during the week doesn't mean MxovDHNsukc-00077-00039040-00039478 get your workload is any lighter and that you have any more chill time they MxovDHNsukc-00078-00039478-00039949 purposely design those off days because they know we have such a heavy workload MxovDHNsukc-00079-00039949-00040713 that we have to use those off days to study and along with that ok so even MxovDHNsukc-00080-00040713-00041103 though you had these days off don't necessarily look at it as your downtime MxovDHNsukc-00081-00041103-00041544 or at your leisure time you definitely want to look at it as a time for you to MxovDHNsukc-00082-00041544-00042097 get ahead to better prepare yourself for these tests and last and final tip would MxovDHNsukc-00083-00042097-00042640 be in nursing school honestly in college period but MxovDHNsukc-00084-00042640-00043191 specifically nursing school the tests are not designed how they are in high MxovDHNsukc-00085-00043191-00043831 school like it's more complex so in high school for instance you can read in the MxovDHNsukc-00086-00043831-00044341 book that a plus B equals y and your test is going to be a plus B equals Y MxovDHNsukc-00087-00044341-00044824 but once you get to nursing school it's gonna already be known that you know MxovDHNsukc-00088-00044824-00045297 that a plus B equals y the questions are gonna be like why does not even why this MxovDHNsukc-00089-00045297-00046090 a plus B equal Y but what do you do to make a plus B equal Y basically the MxovDHNsukc-00090-00046090-00046465 questions are not simple you read the textbook and you learn this information MxovDHNsukc-00091-00046465-00046990 but it's not gonna be verbatim from the textbook like you're gonna have to take MxovDHNsukc-00092-00046990-00047476 a concept and apply your knowledge to it and be able to use critical thinking to MxovDHNsukc-00093-00047476-00048069 like analyze it so for example we might learn about a certain disease and the MxovDHNsukc-00094-00048069-00048390 way that it affects the body and all of this other kind of stuff they'll give MxovDHNsukc-00095-00048390-00048872 you a scenario with the patient and basically tell you how the patient is MxovDHNsukc-00096-00048872-00049387 reacting how the patient is responding to certain medications and you have to MxovDHNsukc-00097-00049387-00049797 be able to say hmm I remember they said the body does this the body does that MxovDHNsukc-00098-00049797-00050272 okay so it must be this disease but it's also like similar diseases so you have MxovDHNsukc-00099-00050272-00050691 to make sure that you know everything in and out so that you can answer these MxovDHNsukc-00100-00050691-00051372 complex questions okay guys that's all the tips I have for now I will attach my MxovDHNsukc-00101-00051372-00051940 social medias around please feel free to contact me which out to me if you MxovDHNsukc-00102-00051940-00052350 have any questions I am always here to help, bye MB7nnX2b_jo-00000-00000209-00000441 Welcome to CuVoodoo, MB7nnX2b_jo-00001-00000441-00000675 the sorcery of copper. MB7nnX2b_jo-00002-00000896-00001163 In this episode I'll talk about this board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00003-00001163-00001294 the <i>(os)motoserial</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00004-00001323-00001462 What does it do? MB7nnX2b_jo-00005-00001558-00001672 Very simple. MB7nnX2b_jo-00006-00001747-00001907 Plug it in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00007-00002097-00002224 Start osmocon. MB7nnX2b_jo-00008-00002406-00002870 And voila! It allows you to remotely flash a motorola phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00009-00002939-00003115 Let's set the context first. MB7nnX2b_jo-00010-00003140-00003492 Maybe you already have heard of the osmocom project. MB7nnX2b_jo-00011-00003526-00003883 osmocom stands for Open Source MObile COMmunication. MB7nnX2b_jo-00012-00003929-00004331 And this is actually an umbrella project, for a lot of smaller projects MB7nnX2b_jo-00013-00004331-00004771 which cover different aspects of mobile telecommunication. MB7nnX2b_jo-00014-00004987-00005339 The particularity is that it's open source, MB7nnX2b_jo-00015-00005339-00006091 and this idea is to be able to build a complete GSM infrastructure just based on open source software. MB7nnX2b_jo-00016-00006166-00006572 The number of projects is quite important as you can see here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00017-00006572-00006702 http://git.osmocom.org/ MB7nnX2b_jo-00018-00006708-00006806 But one of them, MB7nnX2b_jo-00019-00007043-00007248 osmocomBB MB7nnX2b_jo-00020-00007286-00007625 is specially made for the mobile handset. MB7nnX2b_jo-00021-00007634-00007880 BB stands for baseband. MB7nnX2b_jo-00022-00007880-00008560 The baseband is the small chip, the modem, which is responsible to talk to the base station. MB7nnX2b_jo-00023-00008620-00008876 It handles the radio link, MB7nnX2b_jo-00024-00008876-00009222 and it does all the protocols on top of the radio link. MB7nnX2b_jo-00025-00009427-00009787 What they made is, they implemented an open source baseband. MB7nnX2b_jo-00026-00009865-00010542 And it's possible to flash it on one of these old phones: the motorola C123, MB7nnX2b_jo-00027-00010542-00010840 or C121, or <i>C118</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00028-00010851-00011004 It works on several phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00029-00011027-00011409 It's a very old phone, and it's the one you've seen just before. MB7nnX2b_jo-00030-00011438-00012038 And what I did is just flash this open source baseband on this phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00031-00012038-00012300 This is what I've shown in the beginning. MB7nnX2b_jo-00032-00012361-00013059 Now, this is not ready to be used every day and to replace your normal phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00033-00013059-00013358 First, it's a very old phone. It's not a smart phone at all. MB7nnX2b_jo-00034-00013372-00013694 And second, it's more intended to researchers, MB7nnX2b_jo-00035-00013694-00014153 to find out how this whole infrastructure <i>work</i>s, and to play with it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00036-00014194-00014447 And this is what I do actually with these phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00037-00014526-00014862 To install it you first need on of these old phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00038-00014862-00015619 Just go on eBay and look for a Motorola C123, C121, or C118. MB7nnX2b_jo-00039-00015624-00016091 They all have the same board inside: the compal E88. So it does not matter which one you take. MB7nnX2b_jo-00040-00016128-00016401 You can find it for 20€ on eBay. MB7nnX2b_jo-00041-00016401-00016984 But be aware, most of them are designed to work on European GSM frequency bands, MB7nnX2b_jo-00042-00016984-00017200 not on US GSM frequency bands. MB7nnX2b_jo-00043-00017216-00017504 But once you have on of these phones, MB7nnX2b_jo-00044-00017523-00018014 you also need a serial cable, to be able to flash the firmware on the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00045-00018020-00018243 The cheapest one is this one. MB7nnX2b_jo-00046-00018308-00018592 You can also find it on eBay or anywhere else. MB7nnX2b_jo-00047-00018592-00019241 Just look for a CA-42. MB7nnX2b_jo-00048-00019256-00019675 It used to be a Nokia adapter cable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00049-00019712-00020265 So this includes a USB to UART convert, which is inside there. MB7nnX2b_jo-00050-00020286-00020776 On the other side you will cut the connector and replace it with a MB7nnX2b_jo-00051-00020776-00021222 2.5mm stereo jack like this one. MB7nnX2b_jo-00052-00021241-00021840 So you can plug the USB to serial to the computer, MB7nnX2b_jo-00053-00022012-00022590 and then the 2.5mm jack in the earphone actually. MB7nnX2b_jo-00054-00022590-00023014 How to wire the connection, you can find it on the osmocom wiki. MB7nnX2b_jo-00055-00023174-00023491 Once you have the hardware, you need the software. MB7nnX2b_jo-00056-00023491-00023788 So first we need libosmocore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00057-00023788-00024280 You just need to download, compile, and install libosmocore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00058-00024280-00024702 Then you need an ARM cross-compiler. And this is probably the hardest task. MB7nnX2b_jo-00059-00024702-00025288 There are some guidelines on the osmocomBB wiki. MB7nnX2b_jo-00060-00025288-00025795 But once this is done, just download osmocomBB and compile it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00061-00025822-00026000 Then we can start flashing the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00062-00026043-00026310 So how it works is that you call osmocon. MB7nnX2b_jo-00063-00026310-00026587 osmocon is the software which will flash the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00064-00026587-00026793 You tell which device to use. MB7nnX2b_jo-00065-00026793-00027052 So this is our USB to serial converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00066-00027052-00027476 We will flash this C123 board, which is the same. MB7nnX2b_jo-00067-00027476-00027897 And then we say which firmware we want to flash. MB7nnX2b_jo-00068-00027897-00028201 In this case we will just use the hello world example. MB7nnX2b_jo-00069-00028254-00028457 You plug is it. And how it works is: MB7nnX2b_jo-00070-00028457-00028710 remove the battery; put the battery in; MB7nnX2b_jo-00071-00028724-00029095 and press the power on button; and then it starts to flash. MB7nnX2b_jo-00072-00029136-00029572 And as we can see, the hello world firmware has been flashed. MB7nnX2b_jo-00073-00029572-00030019 So we have successfully flashed our own baseband. MB7nnX2b_jo-00074-00030054-00030320 Sometimes the flashing just fails. MB7nnX2b_jo-00075-00030320-00030520 Let my try to provoke it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00076-00031045-00031372 Here. Here you can see "fmtool error". MB7nnX2b_jo-00077-00031481-00031723 This means that the <i>flashing failed</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00078-00031736-00031987 In some cases you will see it very often. MB7nnX2b_jo-00079-00031987-00032313 It's unclear what triggers it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00080-00032313-00032761 It could be because of the OS you are using. MB7nnX2b_jo-00081-00032761-00033036 It could be because of the adapter you are using. MB7nnX2b_jo-00082-00033041-00033446 It could be because of the USB hardware, or the USB stack. MB7nnX2b_jo-00083-00033457-00034068 It could just be because of the weather, or because you cursed in the wrong language. MB7nnX2b_jo-00084-00034070-00034235 It really depends. MB7nnX2b_jo-00085-00034235-00034795 But I often find these USB to serial converter quite unreliable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00086-00034849-00035299 The cheaper ones use the Prolific PL2303 chip. MB7nnX2b_jo-00087-00035299-00035787 They are very very cheap, but they are not as good as other ones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00088-00035787-00036251 The best ones are the FTDI USB to serial converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00089-00036251-00036590 which usually is a FT232 chip. MB7nnX2b_jo-00090-00036628-00036750 But they are expensive. MB7nnX2b_jo-00091-00036750-00036950 In between you have these ones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00092-00036950-00037400 These are quite inexpensive nowadays, and they use MB7nnX2b_jo-00093-00037400-00037944 the Silabs CP2102 or 2104 chip. MB7nnX2b_jo-00094-00038008-00038443 They are very inexpensive. MB7nnX2b_jo-00095-00038443-00038908 And then instead you just connect to 2.5mm to it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00096-00038908-00039540 So you can see it, ... just plug it again, ... this way. MB7nnX2b_jo-00097-00039833-00040006 Start osmocon again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00098-00040092-00040510 And then, remove the battery, put the battery in, and press the button. MB7nnX2b_jo-00099-00040528-00041110 And this is how you flash your own baseband on these old phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00100-00041209-00041467 But as you can see, it's quite tiresome. MB7nnX2b_jo-00101-00041467-00041689 You need to be physically there. MB7nnX2b_jo-00102-00041689-00042209 Whenever there is a problem you need to remove the battery, put the battery, and press on the button. MB7nnX2b_jo-00103-00042212-00042769 And this implementation is not a complete finished product. MB7nnX2b_jo-00104-00042769-00043027 So it may happen that the software hangs. MB7nnX2b_jo-00105-00043027-00043537 So a some point you will need to remove the battery, put the battery, press on the button again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00106-00043545-00044276 And my idea was to use these phones to monitor far a long time the GSM networks. MB7nnX2b_jo-00107-00044276-00044656 So if I do it for a long time, I will be sure that they get stuck. MB7nnX2b_jo-00108-00044656-00045195 And I don't to every hour go there and check if it works, MB7nnX2b_jo-00109-00045195-00045350 and if they are still running. MB7nnX2b_jo-00110-00045350-00046108 And then if they are not running, remove the battery, put the battery, press on the button, and hope it works with this serial adapter cable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00111-00046145-00046449 And this is why I came with this board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00112-00046449-00046995 So I don't have to remove the battery, put the battery, and press on the button again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00113-00047100-00047339 It uses several tricks actually. MB7nnX2b_jo-00114-00047443-00047849 This first one, ... let me get the connector ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00115-00048328-00048534 so this is the charger for the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00116-00048534-00049067 The first trick is that you remove the battery, put the battery in, MB7nnX2b_jo-00117-00049120-00049336 and then instead of pressing the button, MB7nnX2b_jo-00118-00049340-00049785 it also <i>works</i> if you simply put the charger inside. MB7nnX2b_jo-00119-00049846-00050067 You see the trick now? MB7nnX2b_jo-00120-00050067-00050550 The idea is that you have to remove the contact from the battery, the connection to the battery, MB7nnX2b_jo-00121-00050550-00051083 and remove the connection from the power. MB7nnX2b_jo-00122-00051177-00051652 Put the connection again to some power source in the battery compartment. MB7nnX2b_jo-00123-00051676-00052076 And put some power again in the charger compartment. MB7nnX2b_jo-00124-00052094-00052336 And this is possible to do with electronics. MB7nnX2b_jo-00125-00052336-00052774 You just use some kind of transistor to remove the connection between the battery, MB7nnX2b_jo-00126-00052779-00053062 and the connector, and you do the same for the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00127-00053177-00053513 And then you just have to control these two transistors, MB7nnX2b_jo-00128-00053513-00053679 which remove the connections, MB7nnX2b_jo-00129-00053679-00053902 and this you can reflash. MB7nnX2b_jo-00130-00053902-00054241 So power off and power on the phone again in this sequence, MB7nnX2b_jo-00131-00054241-00054504 so you can flash the phone itself. MB7nnX2b_jo-00132-00054644-00054939 And that's almost all this board does. MB7nnX2b_jo-00133-00055240-00055696 When I solder one of these boards, I will explain the design behind it, MB7nnX2b_jo-00134-00055696-00056024 and the decisions I had to make while designing this board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00135-00056429-00056723 The bill of material is quite short. MB7nnX2b_jo-00136-00056723-00056923 Everything fits in here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00137-00056923-00057155 So you need eight components, MB7nnX2b_jo-00138-00057395-00057579 a USB to UART converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00139-00057579-00057979 which you can get from eBay or alibaba, MB7nnX2b_jo-00140-00057979-00058228 that's where I got it, using AliExpress, MB7nnX2b_jo-00141-00058228-00058676 and one board obviously. MB7nnX2b_jo-00142-00058676-00059182 And it's a single board design. So you don't need any external board. This is the single board you will have. MB7nnX2b_jo-00143-00059182-00059567 I had it prototype it by iTeads studio, MB7nnX2b_jo-00144-00059567-00059844 but any cheap prototyping service would be enough. MB7nnX2b_jo-00145-00059844-00060044 It's a very simple board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00146-00060057-00060337 As you can see you only have traces on one side. MB7nnX2b_jo-00147-00060337-00060592 It's a single layer board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00148-00060592-00060870 On the other side you just have the silkscreen, MB7nnX2b_jo-00149-00060870-00061339 which will tell you where to connect which component and where to place which components. MB7nnX2b_jo-00150-00061339-00061529 But this is the most important one, MB7nnX2b_jo-00151-00061529-00061838 where you will solder all the components, MB7nnX2b_jo-00152-00061838-00061971 and you have all the traces. MB7nnX2b_jo-00153-00061971-00062296 And here we can see the battery connections. MB7nnX2b_jo-00154-00062779-00062947 This is the battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00155-00062995-00063451 And it's pretty much the same. MB7nnX2b_jo-00156-00063451-00063591 So it's the same dimensions. MB7nnX2b_jo-00157-00063591-00063929 It also has the knob on this side, MB7nnX2b_jo-00158-00063929-00064153 and the two knobs on this side, MB7nnX2b_jo-00159-00064153-00064688 so you can slide it in this way. MB7nnX2b_jo-00160-00064688-00064854 And then you can ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00161-00064900-00065203 slide it in this way because there are two holes in here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00162-00065424-00065582 You can here the click. MB7nnX2b_jo-00163-00065593-00065916 Now it's pretty stable and can't be removed. MB7nnX2b_jo-00164-00065918-00066347 And if you want to remove it, like the battery you press here, and you lift the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00165-00066464-00067100 It's not very easy to remove but the idea is to have it fit inside and to never remove it, MB7nnX2b_jo-00166-00067100-00067729 because it should always work, and it's thought for long time measurements. MB7nnX2b_jo-00167-00067828-00068126 It's still possible to remove it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00168-00068198-00068625 It's single sided and it only uses through hole components. MB7nnX2b_jo-00169-00068625-00069116 This idea is that everyone would be able to make this board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00170-00069164-00069700 I had mine built at a prototyping PCB service, MB7nnX2b_jo-00171-00069718-00069913 but you can build it at home, MB7nnX2b_jo-00172-00069929-00070313 because the board is quite small, MB7nnX2b_jo-00173-00070313-00070496 the trace are only on one side, MB7nnX2b_jo-00174-00070496-00070830 so you don't have the hassle of having two layers. MB7nnX2b_jo-00175-00070830-00071169 You don't have to plate the holes. MB7nnX2b_jo-00176-00071176-00071321 You can do everything <i>at home</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00177-00071321-00071505 And it's all through hole components. MB7nnX2b_jo-00178-00071505-00072112 So even if you are new to soldering, it's pretty easy to solder. It doesn't have any surface mount components. MB7nnX2b_jo-00179-00072112-00072480 And you have all the marking on the front to help you place the components. MB7nnX2b_jo-00180-00072518-00072654 So we'll start. MB7nnX2b_jo-00181-00072654-00073059 And while I do this I'll explain the design. MB7nnX2b_jo-00182-00073116-00073424 First we will solder all the resistors here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00183-00073446-00073644 Most of them are ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00184-00073644-00073924 There's is one resistor which is used ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00185-00073924-00074124 Let me get the resistors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00186-00074924-00075155 If you would at the schematic. MB7nnX2b_jo-00187-00075155-00075355 Here is the schematic. MB7nnX2b_jo-00188-00075398-00075720 One resistor is used as pull-up. MB7nnX2b_jo-00189-00075720-00076107 So this is a pull-up for the first transistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00190-00076107-00076536 All the other resistors are used to limit the current. MB7nnX2b_jo-00191-00076536-00076849 We have two resistors in front of the nMOSs. MB7nnX2b_jo-00192-00076849-00077097 This is to prevent the ring back, MB7nnX2b_jo-00193-00077097-00077350 whenever we switch very fast. MB7nnX2b_jo-00194-00077356-00077526 It's just a security. MB7nnX2b_jo-00195-00077526-00077929 Generally it's not really required, but it improves the quality. MB7nnX2b_jo-00196-00078028-00078300 Particularly because it's a power transistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00197-00078313-00078652 And then we have two resistors here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00198-00078700-00079001 This is to protect the input/output of the serial port. MB7nnX2b_jo-00199-00079001-00079590 So this is the phone side, where we will plug the UART 2.5mm jack in the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00200-00079590-00080097 And this is the side which will go to the USB to UART converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00201-00080115-00080430 And just to protect these inputs/outputs from the phone, MB7nnX2b_jo-00202-00080432-00080720 or the other way around, we have current limiting resistors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00203-00080720-00081072 But also because whenever I switch the power off, MB7nnX2b_jo-00204-00081072-00081601 sometimes the phone will try to get all the power from TX or RX, MB7nnX2b_jo-00205-00081713-00082019 and will no completely shut down. MB7nnX2b_jo-00206-00082020-00082588 So the next time I will want to flash it, it won' t be completely shut down and it will restart the bootloader. MB7nnX2b_jo-00207-00082590-00082854 This is also why I put these current limiting resistors, MB7nnX2b_jo-00208-00082854-00083420 so I'm sure that it doesn't drain any power from these ones and will shut down the right way. MB7nnX2b_jo-00209-00083737-00084476 We have one 10kΩ resistor, MB7nnX2b_jo-00210-00084476-00084676 which does on top, MB7nnX2b_jo-00211-00085148-00085305 which is R2. MB7nnX2b_jo-00212-00085467-00085800 How to find out where which component goes is pretty easy. MB7nnX2b_jo-00213-00085800-00086166 On the bill of material you have the reference designator column. MB7nnX2b_jo-00214-00086331-00086464 You see it right here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00215-00086464-00086763 This will identify the components, MB7nnX2b_jo-00216-00086763-00087038 using some kind of reference. MB7nnX2b_jo-00217-00087038-00087219 So here we have R2. MB7nnX2b_jo-00218-00087219-00087857 R2 as you can see is a resistor, and it's 10kΩ. MB7nnX2b_jo-00219-00087876-00088505 There is some kind of description and I propose one of the products and where you can buy it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00220-00088534-00088705 And on the silk screen, ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00221-00088705-00088897 On the board you have silk screen. MB7nnX2b_jo-00222-00088897-00089174 On the right side you will see R2. MB7nnX2b_jo-00223-00089190-00089731 So you know which component, which it described by the reference designator R2 here, MB7nnX2b_jo-00224-00089731-00089899 goes where on the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00225-00089899-00090176 Here we have this resistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00226-00090232-00090790 And then we have four 1kΩ resistors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00227-00091587-00091728 Just bend the leads. MB7nnX2b_jo-00228-00091870-00091979 Put it inside. MB7nnX2b_jo-00229-00096420-00096825 Then we bend the leads on the other side on the outward, so they are stable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00230-00097011-00097315 And you can either solder it directly, MB7nnX2b_jo-00231-00097422-00097724 or you can cut the leads first. MB7nnX2b_jo-00232-00097750-00098012 I do cut the leads first, so the next time ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00233-00098113-00098512 so it doesn't stress the solder joint whenever I cut it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00234-00098512-00098758 If I would first solder it and then cut it, MB7nnX2b_jo-00235-00098758-00099120 when you cut the lead you have some force which could stress the solder joint. MB7nnX2b_jo-00236-00099120-00099324 That's why I cut <i>them</i> first. MB7nnX2b_jo-00237-00099344-00100184 Also I use a pair of <i>side-cutting</i> pliers. MB7nnX2b_jo-00238-00100184-00100824 When you use the <i>side-cutting pliers</i> the stress goes mainly upwards, and not on this side. MB7nnX2b_jo-00239-00100976-00101123 Whenever you cut the leads, MB7nnX2b_jo-00240-00101392-00101563 catch them before they fly. MB7nnX2b_jo-00241-00101563-00101939 Because if you don't hold them, they will fly all over the place, MB7nnX2b_jo-00242-00101939-00102356 and they could go somewhere you don't want, like in your eyes. MB7nnX2b_jo-00243-00102390-00102648 So catch the leads before they fly. MB7nnX2b_jo-00244-00102713-00103270 And also wear protective glasses. Just to be sure, whenever something happens. MB7nnX2b_jo-00245-00103688-00103838 I have a second pair here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00246-00103873-00104192 You can use one of these glasses. MB7nnX2b_jo-00247-00104192-00104392 Just for your safety. MB7nnX2b_jo-00248-00104392-00104692 So now we have all the leads there. MB7nnX2b_jo-00249-00104692-00104913 I will use my soldering iron. MB7nnX2b_jo-00250-00104955-00105222 I will use some solder wire. MB7nnX2b_jo-00251-00105222-00105422 And we can start. MB7nnX2b_jo-00252-00109249-00109422 The leads are still a bit long. MB7nnX2b_jo-00253-00109422-00109752 Now a least the resistors are <i>in place</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00254-00109792-00110222 Let's cut the leads a bit further so they don't go <i>too far in the battery compartment</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00255-00111577-00111892 The next components are the connectors themselves. MB7nnX2b_jo-00256-00112017-00112132 Just use ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00257-00112136-00112704 You can buy rows of 90° bent headers. MB7nnX2b_jo-00258-00112704-00113124 These are just 0.1 inch headers. MB7nnX2b_jo-00259-00113129-00113254 They are very standard. MB7nnX2b_jo-00260-00113283-00113699 There are two time five pins. MB7nnX2b_jo-00261-00114676-00114870 Perfect. Actually it's 2x5. MB7nnX2b_jo-00262-00115392-00115604 The idea is that you have the connectors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00263-00115608-00115905 On one side you will have ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00264-00116432-00116820 On one side you will have a connection to the USB to serial converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00265-00116848-00117259 using the cable which is generally provided with the USB to serial converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00266-00117308-00117430 On the other side MB7nnX2b_jo-00267-00117776-00117929 you will have the connections ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00268-00117929-00118184 And this is what is written here: PC UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00269-00118193-00118350 Because it will be the UART ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00270-00118566-00119034 PC UART. It's the UART .... MB7nnX2b_jo-00271-00119040-00119148 PC UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00272-00119163-00119497 It the USB to UART converter coming from the PC. MB7nnX2b_jo-00273-00119508-00119804 On the other side you have charge (CHG). MB7nnX2b_jo-00274-00119804-00120004 These are the two first pins. MB7nnX2b_jo-00275-00120004-00120364 And then you have PHONE UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00276-00120457-00120580 Just UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00277-00120608-00120940 And every time you will see underneath MB7nnX2b_jo-00278-00120986-00121179 what the connections really are. MB7nnX2b_jo-00279-00121179-00121379 Where you have to connect the pins. MB7nnX2b_jo-00280-00121504-00121795 This is the description what you connect to. MB7nnX2b_jo-00281-00121800-00122038 On the charger you just need +/-. MB7nnX2b_jo-00282-00122038-00122163 And then on the serial, MB7nnX2b_jo-00283-00122163-00122401 which is a 2.5mm stereo jack, MB7nnX2b_jo-00284-00122401-00122731 you need TX, RX, and the ground. MB7nnX2b_jo-00285-00122856-00123518 The connections on the PC UART are the same than described here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00286-00123667-00124241 Here you have 5V, TX, RX, and DTR. MB7nnX2b_jo-00287-00124656-00124804 Let's solder these on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00288-00124804-00125219 I made a mistake in this design. But you only see it in the end. MB7nnX2b_jo-00289-00125246-00126033 When you put the header on, you don't see the names, which are under it, anymore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00290-00126099-00126404 As we can see here, we don't see the names anymore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00291-00126427-00126691 That's an error I know. I'll correct it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00292-00126691-00127224 But you can always print the silkscreen by yourself, MB7nnX2b_jo-00293-00127224-00127664 and here you still see the names so you know where you have to connect the pins. MB7nnX2b_jo-00294-00127810-00127963 Let's add the two of them. MB7nnX2b_jo-00295-00127984-00128302 What I do is, I always start with the flattest package, MB7nnX2b_jo-00296-00128386-00128628 and then I solder them. MB7nnX2b_jo-00297-00128628-00128732 I go to the next one. MB7nnX2b_jo-00298-00128732-00129309 So whenever I put the components inside MB7nnX2b_jo-00299-00129499-00129790 I can flip the board and have it stuck. MB7nnX2b_jo-00300-00129931-00130116 Not always. MB7nnX2b_jo-00301-00130176-00130321 Normally it should work. MB7nnX2b_jo-00302-00131371-00131681 This way I can put the components in and I can solder them. MB7nnX2b_jo-00303-00131681-00131843 And I can flush them ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00304-00131891-00132204 I can press it on the table itself. MB7nnX2b_jo-00305-00132219-00132353 And it's high enough. MB7nnX2b_jo-00306-00132376-00132560 Let's solder then pins. MB7nnX2b_jo-00307-00135824-00136084 Normally I have some fume extractor, MB7nnX2b_jo-00308-00136084-00136284 to remove the flux <i>fumes</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00309-00136356-00136801 But here because I don't want it to be too loud in the microphone I just don't use it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00310-00136801-00137195 Then what I do is, when I solder and the fumes are coming up, I am just blowing on it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00311-00137195-00137473 So I remove it, and don't inhale it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00312-00137547-00138118 I also have some <i>lighting</i>, but then the contrast would be just bad on the <i>video</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00313-00138379-00138697 Now we have the two connections. That's done well. MB7nnX2b_jo-00314-00138708-00139203 Next component is the <i>next</i> flattest one, it's this transistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00315-00139254-00139435 This is a power transistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00316-00139507-00139830 What it does is, it cuts ground. MB7nnX2b_jo-00317-00139856-00140265 It's an nMOS transistor, a n-channel MOSFET transistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00318-00140299-00140776 And what it does is, it cuts ground to the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00319-00140776-00140980 It cuts two ground <i>connections</i>: MB7nnX2b_jo-00320-00140980-00141388 the minus from the charger port. MB7nnX2b_jo-00321-00141409-00141587 and the ground from the UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00322-00141608-00142033 Because if you only cut the ground from the charger, MB7nnX2b_jo-00323-00142052-00142480 what happens is that the 5V will go through the + pole of the charger MB7nnX2b_jo-00324-00142480-00142769 and come back through the UART's ground. MB7nnX2b_jo-00325-00142784-00143057 That's why you have to cut these two grounds. MB7nnX2b_jo-00326-00143200-00143555 Else you could <i>use</i> pMOSs, but pMOSs are MB7nnX2b_jo-00327-00143696-00143998 just a bit more expensive, a bit more bulky, MB7nnX2b_jo-00328-00144025-00144233 and a bit harder to control. MB7nnX2b_jo-00329-00144316-00144478 So what I do is ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00330-00144500-00144798 You just put it in and then ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00331-00145433-00145560 You can also use tape. MB7nnX2b_jo-00332-00145688-00145980 And I will probably use it at the end if it continues this way. MB7nnX2b_jo-00333-00145988-00146283 You can also use tape to <i>hold</i> it on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00334-00146283-00146972 I don't put anything to ... behind this metallic tab MB7nnX2b_jo-00335-00146972-00147372 to remove the heat, because there is not a lot of heat when <i>powering</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00336-00147798-00147907 Let's soldered it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00337-00148691-00148891 The leads are a bit short, but MB7nnX2b_jo-00338-00149254-00149355 it should be fine. MB7nnX2b_jo-00339-00150080-00150288 This should hold quite well. MB7nnX2b_jo-00340-00150321-00150606 The next component is this diode here, MB7nnX2b_jo-00341-00150606-00151017 which you see in the schematic. MB7nnX2b_jo-00342-00151158-00151355 In the schematic it's this diode. MB7nnX2b_jo-00343-00151361-00151556 It does two things actually. MB7nnX2b_jo-00344-00151654-00152137 This did will provide power from the +5V to the battery port. MB7nnX2b_jo-00345-00152155-00152392 This battery port which is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00346-00152428-00152611 You can see it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00347-00152611-00152788 The battery port which is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00348-00152788-00153716 I use I diode because on the battery port you generally expect 3.7V <i>to</i> 4.2V, MB7nnX2b_jo-00349-00153716-00153916 because it's a lithium-ion battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00350-00154012-00154326 Here we use the 5V from the UART, MB7nnX2b_jo-00351-00154371-00154569 the USB to UART converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00352-00154569-00154777 And using this diode we will, MB7nnX2b_jo-00353-00154782-00155156 because of the voltage drop out of the diode, MB7nnX2b_jo-00354-00155156-00155531 we will have around 0.6V drop. MB7nnX2b_jo-00355-00155547-00156072 So it will be only 4.4V on the battery connections, around there. MB7nnX2b_jo-00356-00156072-00156443 Actually even if it's 5V it's not really important. MB7nnX2b_jo-00357-00156443-00156736 The voltage regulator on the phone will still work, MB7nnX2b_jo-00358-00156736-00157249 but at least we have it closer to the battery voltage level than to the 5V. So it's better. MB7nnX2b_jo-00359-00157259-00158003 The second reason is that, whenever you connect to charger, it will try to charge the battery itself. MB7nnX2b_jo-00360-00158003-00158521 So normally current should go in the battery to charge the battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00361-00158531-00158776 And this is why this diode is very important. MB7nnX2b_jo-00362-00158776-00159404 So we don't have any current from the charging circuit of the phone going back to the 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00363-00159446-00159963 That would create a mess. So this is the protection, and why the diode is there. MB7nnX2b_jo-00364-00160019-00160342 You can use any normal diode. MB7nnX2b_jo-00365-00160342-00160481 Let's take the diode. MB7nnX2b_jo-00366-00160772-00160910 Where is my side cutter? MB7nnX2b_jo-00367-00161668-00161920 Here we have the + and - indication. MB7nnX2b_jo-00368-00161920-00162608 On the diode, generally this where it should be connected to +. This side. MB7nnX2b_jo-00369-00162652-00162908 On the other side you have a white marking. MB7nnX2b_jo-00370-00162915-00163134 This should be where the minus is connected. MB7nnX2b_jo-00371-00163275-00163332 Here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00372-00163348-00163748 So this should be the +, connected to the +. And this should be connected to the -. MB7nnX2b_jo-00373-00163760-00163976 You can see the marking here, MB7nnX2b_jo-00374-00164020-00164603 which corresponds to this side. MB7nnX2b_jo-00375-00164760-00164884 So this is the marking. MB7nnX2b_jo-00376-00164948-00165372 But just to be sure, always look <i>in</i> the data sheet. MB7nnX2b_jo-00377-00165640-00165788 Let's put the component in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00378-00167176-00167313 Bend the leads. MB7nnX2b_jo-00379-00167449-00167590 Remove the leads. MB7nnX2b_jo-00380-00168435-00168566 And solder them. MB7nnX2b_jo-00381-00170092-00170260 Put it back. MB7nnX2b_jo-00382-00170260-00171068 Next we have this transistor: Q2. MB7nnX2b_jo-00383-00171473-00171960 This transistor, in the schematic, this is Q2. MB7nnX2b_jo-00384-00172000-00172617 What it allows you is ... reverse ... it's actually used as an inverter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00385-00172659-00173232 The DTR signal coming for the <i>USB to UART adapter</i> is high when no ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00386-00173232-00173432 when the serial port is not opened. MB7nnX2b_jo-00387-00173472-00174040 And when the serial port is opened DTR (Data Transmit Ready) will be low. MB7nnX2b_jo-00388-00174145-00174691 Because nMOS let the current through when the signal is high, MB7nnX2b_jo-00389-00174712-00174860 we want the inverse from DTR. MB7nnX2b_jo-00390-00174860-00175230 We want when the connection is open, when the serial port is open MB7nnX2b_jo-00391-00175230-00175347 DTR will be low MB7nnX2b_jo-00392-00175347-00175796 but we want the <i>line</i> to this power nMOS to be high. MB7nnX2b_jo-00393-00175796-00176107 So what we use is simply another transistor MB7nnX2b_jo-00394-00176153-00177059 which will invert the voltage level <i>going</i> through Q1, MB7nnX2b_jo-00395-00177059-00177259 which is the power transistor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00396-00177296-00177558 And it simply does that by ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00397-00177574-00177840 per default there are 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00398-00177912-00178121 How does this work? MB7nnX2b_jo-00399-00178121-00178598 It will simply not connect the 5V which are coming here to ground. MB7nnX2b_jo-00400-00178598-00178798 So there will be 5V in there. MB7nnX2b_jo-00401-00178830-00179168 Because this gate will be closed when this goes low. MB7nnX2b_jo-00402-00179168-00179582 So if this closed, this point which is at 5V, MB7nnX2b_jo-00403-00179582-00179782 is not connected to ground anymore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00404-00179782-00180112 So this connection will be at 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00405-00180366-00180550 How to place it is also quite easy, MB7nnX2b_jo-00406-00180550-00180852 you have a flat side<i> on the silkscree</i>n on the board here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00407-00180880-00181318 This is where the flat side of the transistor <i>goes</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00408-00181329-00181649 Be aware that transistor generally ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00409-00181652-00181793 The hole is blocked. MB7nnX2b_jo-00410-00182262-00182864 Remove this out. Sloppy! But it's not easily with a camera to solder <i>properly</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00411-00185545-00185809 And then you can bend it down. MB7nnX2b_jo-00412-00185923-00186059 Now it's bent. MB7nnX2b_jo-00413-00186121-00186281 Let's solder. MB7nnX2b_jo-00414-00187108-00187528 If you use another transistor than the one described in the bill of material, MB7nnX2b_jo-00415-00187528-00188307 be sure that the source, drain, and gate correspond to the ones I expect. MB7nnX2b_jo-00416-00188307-00188750 Because generally transistor don't always use the same <i>pinout</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00417-00189366-00189598 And then we have three capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00418-00189598-00189812 These are huge capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00419-00190204-00190611 I use 470μF capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00420-00190643-00190828 And why do I use these huge capacitors? MB7nnX2b_jo-00421-00190828-00191251 Because on a normal phone you would use a battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00422-00191272-00191998 And the battery is quite important because <i>phones</i> transmit on the radio up to 2W. MB7nnX2b_jo-00423-00191998-00192435 And the charger here can not deliver <i>fast enough over</i> 2W, MB7nnX2b_jo-00424-00192435-00192694 so the radio transmission can be transmitted at 2W. MB7nnX2b_jo-00425-00192694-00192854 That job would be just too big. MB7nnX2b_jo-00426-00192854-00193184 This is actually for the phone very important. MB7nnX2b_jo-00427-00193184-00193564 It's a giant capacitor and power source, MB7nnX2b_jo-00428-00193564-00193840 where it can draw a lot of power within bursts, MB7nnX2b_jo-00429-00193840-00194075 whenever the radio is <i>transmitting</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00430-00194179-00194371 So we still need some kind of <i>battery</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00431-00194371-00194707 because the power coming from the PC to UART, MB7nnX2b_jo-00432-00194707-00194907 USB to UART converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00433-00194907-00195227 won't be enough to sustain these power transmissions. MB7nnX2b_jo-00434-00195275-00196001 I've measured it and actually a peak time, but during short bursts, it can consume up to 2A at 5V, MB7nnX2b_jo-00435-00196001-00196115 on these pins. MB7nnX2b_jo-00436-00196115-00196328 And this is why you use three capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00437-00196360-00197219 And I found out that 3x470μF is enough to work for receiving and <i>transmitting</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00438-00197219-00197396 I did not test all the scenarios. MB7nnX2b_jo-00439-00197396-00198044 I didn't pass any certification yet. I will do it a bit later. On the next design. MB7nnX2b_jo-00440-00198044-00198244 But now it seems to be ok. MB7nnX2b_jo-00441-00198288-00199206 I use electrolytic aluminum capacitors because they are very inexpensive for huge values. MB7nnX2b_jo-00442-00199220-00199628 And also they are particularly inexpensive if you use the through hole <i>package</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00443-00199628-00199934 If you use the SMD version they are a bit more expensive. MB7nnX2b_jo-00444-00199953-00200396 And this was one of the reasons why I decided to through hole completely. MB7nnX2b_jo-00445-00200396-00200616 Because we needed the pins here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00446-00200616-00201254 We needed cheap aluminum electrolytic capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00447-00201254-00201619 So why not have the whole board though hole, MB7nnX2b_jo-00448-00201619-00201868 so everyone can solder it very easily. MB7nnX2b_jo-00449-00201868-00202192 And then we just need one layer with all the connections. MB7nnX2b_jo-00450-00202208-00202526 And the routing is simple enough, so you can have it <i>single layer</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00451-00202577-00202800 You can bend the leads first. MB7nnX2b_jo-00452-00202894-00203094 Also look at the polarity. MB7nnX2b_jo-00453-00203094-00203280 Here you have the minus. MB7nnX2b_jo-00454-00203280-00203548 And then on the plus, generally there is a long lead. MB7nnX2b_jo-00455-00203548-00203979 On the board itself you also have the markings + and -. MB7nnX2b_jo-00456-00204046-00204340 You can put things in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00457-00204683-00204768 1 MB7nnX2b_jo-00458-00205203-00205321 Other way around. MB7nnX2b_jo-00459-00206003-00206099 2 MB7nnX2b_jo-00460-00206790-00206889 and 3. MB7nnX2b_jo-00461-00206907-00207062 And as we can see, MB7nnX2b_jo-00462-00207062-00207547 even if the silk screen is crossing the diode, MB7nnX2b_jo-00463-00207555-00207832 here the contacts are not touching. MB7nnX2b_jo-00464-00207832-00208110 It's just because I used a standard silk screen, MB7nnX2b_jo-00465-00208110-00208416 or standard footprint, for these capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00466-00208416-00208696 Ant that's why you see the silk screen which are crossing. MB7nnX2b_jo-00467-00208696-00208942 Generally is not good design, but MB7nnX2b_jo-00468-00208953-00209062 that was easy enough. MB7nnX2b_jo-00469-00209062-00209270 And once you know that you have to bend it, MB7nnX2b_jo-00470-00209269-00209425 it's good enough. MB7nnX2b_jo-00471-00209425-00209604 I bent all of them. MB7nnX2b_jo-00472-00209604-00209856 Let's cut the leads off. Let's do it afterwards. MB7nnX2b_jo-00473-00209977-00210196 The leads are very <i>thin</i> on these ones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00474-00211577-00211817 And since the components are far apart, MB7nnX2b_jo-00475-00211937-00212166 they don't block us in our soldering. MB7nnX2b_jo-00476-00212507-00212769 Now cut the leads. MB7nnX2b_jo-00477-00214886-00214964 And that's it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00478-00214964-00215201 As you can see it's pretty easy. MB7nnX2b_jo-00479-00215201-00215268 It's done. MB7nnX2b_jo-00480-00215267-00215587 There is a last thing which you should do. MB7nnX2b_jo-00481-00215587-00215787 Here we have the battery connections. MB7nnX2b_jo-00482-00215827-00216126 And we want the battery connections ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00483-00216126-00216284 Let me find a phone ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00484-00216512-00216782 We want the battery connections to mate on here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00485-00216782-00217147 So what I did, just to have better contact, MB7nnX2b_jo-00486-00217203-00217379 and to be sure the contact is there, MB7nnX2b_jo-00487-00217379-00217692 I put a blob of solder on the two ends. MB7nnX2b_jo-00488-00217758-00217932 The + and the -. MB7nnX2b_jo-00489-00217956-00218300 This makes it a bit higher in the elevation. MB7nnX2b_jo-00490-00218694-00218904 So here we have a blob of solder. MB7nnX2b_jo-00491-00218960-00219238 This one is not high enough. Let's <i>make</i> it even higher. MB7nnX2b_jo-00492-00219310-00219817 And what I did is, on my phone I also added some blobs on the two contacts. MB7nnX2b_jo-00493-00219832-00219955 + and -. MB7nnX2b_jo-00494-00220140-00220305 Now we put the board in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00495-00220305-00220505 The capacitors will just fit fine. MB7nnX2b_jo-00496-00220683-00221248 We will show that it is connected, because of the <i>raised contacts</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00497-00221329-00221529 That's it. That's actually done. MB7nnX2b_jo-00498-00221529-00222113 The last thing we can do is remove all the flux <i>residue</i> using isopropanol, MB7nnX2b_jo-00499-00222113-00222638 or any kind of <i>flux</i> solvent. It depends on the ones you have. MB7nnX2b_jo-00500-00223540-00224452 I'm just using isopronal to clean the board, and have it look nice and clean. MB7nnX2b_jo-00501-00226982-00227300 this flux shouldn't very aggressive. MB7nnX2b_jo-00502-00227300-00227598 That should <i>cause</i> any problems. MB7nnX2b_jo-00503-00227598-00227985 But I just remove it for the cosmetic side, because it's cleaner. MB7nnX2b_jo-00504-00228035-00228248 In the next step, now that we have a board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00505-00228248-00228438 we need to make the cables. MB7nnX2b_jo-00506-00228438-00228531 That's the 2nd step. MB7nnX2b_jo-00507-00228531-00228676 And then we will test the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00508-00228676-00229023 For the external connections we ween actually <i>three</i> things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00509-00229023-00229233 First we have the USB to UART converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00510-00229233-00229715 which comes with a 5-cables connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00511-00229715-00230036 So this is quite good because we need exactly 5 here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00512-00230064-00230302 And then we need two other connectors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00513-00230302-00230471 We need the charger connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00514-00230627-00230782 This charger connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00515-00230804-00231176 And we need the 2.5mm stereo jack connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00516-00231176-00231376 This one, which we will plug in here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00517-00231499-00232068 Actually for the charger connector you could use the charger which comes with it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00518-00232067-00232340 It has the right charging connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00519-00232388-00232796 But I also included ... Where is the BOM? MB7nnX2b_jo-00520-00233035-00233643 In the bill of material, you will also find a link to this charger connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00521-00233648-00234395 It's a 3.0mm outer diameter, and 1.1mm inner diameter barrel jack connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00522-00234456-00234892 If you want to build you own one and don't destroy the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00523-00234892-00235203 For the 2.5mm connector you can use, ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00524-00235203-00235486 the cable are available a bit everywhere. MB7nnX2b_jo-00525-00235486-00236059 But again on the bill of material I included a link to this 2.5mm jack connector, MB7nnX2b_jo-00526-00236059-00236259 so you can build your own cable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00527-00236310-00236772 To build your own cable, I actually like to use USB cables, MB7nnX2b_jo-00528-00236771-00236944 because you have them everywhere. MB7nnX2b_jo-00529-00236944-00237144 You just cut pieces of it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00530-00237169-00237412 I <i>cut</i> 2 pieces. MB7nnX2b_jo-00531-00237542-00237734 For each connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00532-00237734-00238310 And I like to use USB <i>cables</i> because you have four <i>cables</i> and a shield. MB7nnX2b_jo-00533-00238318-00238742 That's enough for most of the projects. MB7nnX2b_jo-00534-00238748-00238992 And you have USB cables everywhere. MB7nnX2b_jo-00535-00238992-00239337 They're pretty cheap and they come with every toy you buy. MB7nnX2b_jo-00536-00239403-00239756 With that you need also ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00537-00239756-00240059 because we want to connect to these pins here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00538-00240059-00240259 To this header. MB7nnX2b_jo-00539-00240265-00240529 You also need some <i>crimping headers</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00540-00240566-00240884 The female connectors for the headers, which you can crimp. MB7nnX2b_jo-00541-00240884-00241140 I won't show you how I crimp it on these <i>cables</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00542-00241254-00241385 It's just too boring. MB7nnX2b_jo-00543-00241385-00241617 And if you want to have a nicer look, MB7nnX2b_jo-00544-00241617-00242115 you either put heat shrink <i>tube</i> on the <i>headers</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00545-00242115-00242608 or you use these housing, MB7nnX2b_jo-00546-00242608-00242820 which you will put at the end of the cable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00547-00242953-00243185 I'll just <i>make</i> the two cables, MB7nnX2b_jo-00548-00243185-00243484 and show you the result. MB7nnX2b_jo-00549-00243584-00243785 Now we have one phone, MB7nnX2b_jo-00550-00243883-00244030 one soldered board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00551-00244086-00244265 a USB to UART converted, MB7nnX2b_jo-00552-00244276-00244456 the cable belonging to it, MB7nnX2b_jo-00553-00244496-00244644 and two cables. MB7nnX2b_jo-00554-00244644-00244787 They are ready as you see. MB7nnX2b_jo-00555-00244787-00245216 I also <i>cut</i> this kind of rubberish <i>protection</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00556-00245259-00245392 This part. MB7nnX2b_jo-00557-00245427-00245606 The cable bender protector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00558-00245606-00246028 So I can bend the cable more, and keep the leads short ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00559-00246028-00246228 keep the cable short. MB7nnX2b_jo-00560-00246228-00246579 Also what I did is, at the 2.5mm stereo jack, MB7nnX2b_jo-00561-00246600-00246851 I've cut the beginning, MB7nnX2b_jo-00562-00246851-00247097 so actually it would fit inside. MB7nnX2b_jo-00563-00247096-00247409 Else the plastic protection would be in the way. MB7nnX2b_jo-00564-00247475-00247644 Now we can connect everything. MB7nnX2b_jo-00565-00247931-00248217 We will connect everything to these pin headers, MB7nnX2b_jo-00566-00248217-00248540 but since the text is covered by the header themselves, MB7nnX2b_jo-00567-00248544-00248648 (my mistake) MB7nnX2b_jo-00568-00248648-00249071 we can still use this silk screen, MB7nnX2b_jo-00569-00249071-00249271 from the layout export, MB7nnX2b_jo-00570-00249299-00249497 which is available in the releases. MB7nnX2b_jo-00571-00249601-00249956 Let's start with the UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00572-00249956-00250156 The 2.5mm serial jack. MB7nnX2b_jo-00573-00250156-00250475 They are also called TRS connectors, MB7nnX2b_jo-00574-00250475-00250891 because of the Tip, the Ring, and the Sleeve. MB7nnX2b_jo-00575-00251097-00251452 The tip should be connected to the TX pin. MB7nnX2b_jo-00576-00251452-00251579 That's the third one. MB7nnX2b_jo-00577-00251579-00252032 The ring, which is in the middle, should be connected to the RX pin, MB7nnX2b_jo-00578-00252038-00252163 which is in the middle. MB7nnX2b_jo-00579-00252163-00252508 And the ground should be connected to ... The sleeve... MB7nnX2b_jo-00580-00252508-00252875 The sleeve here, this part, should be connected to the ground here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00581-00252900-00253102 That's pretty simple. Let's do it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00582-00253566-00253793 For the ground I used black. MB7nnX2b_jo-00583-00254123-00254769 For the <s>sleeve</s> ring I used green. That's <s>TX</s> RX. MB7nnX2b_jo-00584-00254769-00255110 And for the tip, TX, I used red. MB7nnX2b_jo-00585-00255265-00255435 Put them all in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00586-00256065-00256398 The first connection is done. The cable is a bit short. MB7nnX2b_jo-00587-00256420-00256689 Next connection it the power cable. MB7nnX2b_jo-00588-00256689-00256964 This jack barrel. MB7nnX2b_jo-00589-00256967-00257528 3.0mm on the outer <i>diameter</i>, and 1.1mm in the inside. MB7nnX2b_jo-00590-00257528-00257641 So it fits. MB7nnX2b_jo-00591-00257649-00257888 You can even use <i>the one from</i> the charger if you want. MB7nnX2b_jo-00592-00257992-00258294 The first pin in the inside is -. MB7nnX2b_jo-00593-00258294-00258582 The pin on the outside is +. MB7nnX2b_jo-00594-00258675-00259147 I used red and <s>green</s> ... red and black. MB7nnX2b_jo-00595-00259220-00259428 - and +. MB7nnX2b_jo-00596-00259508-00260076 Very frequently on these barrel the - is the outer shell and the + is the inner pin. MB7nnX2b_jo-00597-00260276-00260366 That's done. MB7nnX2b_jo-00598-00260366-00260641 Now we can connect the 5 other ones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00599-00260641-00260822 We have to look at the sheet. MB7nnX2b_jo-00600-00261020-00261401 And we just follow the marking which are also here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00601-00261507-00262028 We GND, DTR, RX, TX, 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00602-00262075-00262595 I'll just use these connections this ways. MB7nnX2b_jo-00603-00263432-00263699 Here GND will be brown. MB7nnX2b_jo-00604-00263804-00263977 DTR will be red. MB7nnX2b_jo-00605-00264091-00264264 RX will be green. MB7nnX2b_jo-00606-00264649-00264862 RX will be orange actually. MB7nnX2b_jo-00607-00265089-00265262 TX will be yellow. MB7nnX2b_jo-00608-00265467-00265638 Adn 5V will be green. MB7nnX2b_jo-00609-00265638-00266113 So we can insert it this way. MB7nnX2b_jo-00610-00266772-00267040 So we can insert it this way when we have the <i>flat</i> ribbon. MB7nnX2b_jo-00611-00267064-00267329 And on the other side we will do the exact same thing. MB7nnX2b_jo-00612-00267374-00267534 Brown in GND. MB7nnX2b_jo-00613-00267686-00267814 GND is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00614-00268084-00268318 Red is DTR. MB7nnX2b_jo-00615-00268329-00268451 Which is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00616-00268635-00268987 Orange is RX. MB7nnX2b_jo-00617-00269155-00269256 Which is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00618-00269480-00269864 Yellow it TX, which is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00619-00270049-00270249 And green is 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00620-00270366-00270438 Which is here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00621-00270555-00270736 Now we are ready to go. MB7nnX2b_jo-00622-00270736-00270992 We have all the connections. We can fit it in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00623-00271300-00271428 We can fit the <i>earphone</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00624-00272012-00272560 And we can fit the 5V connection (charger). MB7nnX2b_jo-00625-00272560-00272889 As you can see, perfect. It's holding. MB7nnX2b_jo-00626-00272908-00273025 Now we soldered it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00627-00273025-00273312 The next <i>step</i> it to test it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00628-00273312-00273745 And I'll describe all the steps to test the different functions, MB7nnX2b_jo-00629-00273745-00273972 to be sure that everything runs well. MB7nnX2b_jo-00630-00274024-00274156 Let's see that. MB7nnX2b_jo-00631-00274225-00274563 Now we have our phone with the motoserial board MB7nnX2b_jo-00632-00274563-00274804 and we want to see if our construction works. MB7nnX2b_jo-00633-00274856-00275048 If everything has been done the right way, MB7nnX2b_jo-00634-00275068-00275353 you just have to connect the USB to serial converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00635-00275388-00275569 start osmocon, MB7nnX2b_jo-00636-00275609-00275830 and then you can see here it starts flashing, MB7nnX2b_jo-00637-00275843-00276347 and the phone should be flashed with your own baseband implementation. MB7nnX2b_jo-00638-00276353-00276641 So here we see that the board works really well. MB7nnX2b_jo-00639-00276641-00276841 What if it doesn't? MB7nnX2b_jo-00640-00276857-00277088 Then we will try to debug it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00641-00277236-00277833 The <s>osmoserial</s> ... the motoserial board does three things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00642-00277833-00278400 It provides a serial connection to the phone to be able to flash the baseband. MB7nnX2b_jo-00643-00278456-00278766 It provides a power connection to the charger, MB7nnX2b_jo-00644-00278772-00278956 to be able to trigger the flashing. MB7nnX2b_jo-00645-00278956-00279155 It triggers the power on of the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00646-00279222-00279526 The bootloader starts, and the flashing can happen. MB7nnX2b_jo-00647-00279571-00280129 And lastly it provides power to the phone using the battery connector. MB7nnX2b_jo-00648-00280225-00280600 So these are the three different aspects. And we will test them separately. MB7nnX2b_jo-00649-00280798-00281003 First we'll test the serial connection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00650-00281030-00281630 Just put the USB to serial adapter in the computer. MB7nnX2b_jo-00651-00281630-00282059 Connect the stereo 2.5mm jack in the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00652-00282107-00282304 Start osmocon. MB7nnX2b_jo-00653-00282425-00282716 Put the regular battery in, not the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00654-00282804-00283142 And start the phone. At least the bootloader. MB7nnX2b_jo-00655-00283163-00283484 Briefly tap on the power on button. And we can see that it flashes. MB7nnX2b_jo-00656-00283489-00283844 So we know that our USB to serial adapter works. MB7nnX2b_jo-00657-00283844-00284084 We know that the serial connection works. MB7nnX2b_jo-00658-00284140-00284489 If this does not work, it could mean different things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00659-00284499-00285038 Try to switch the TX and RX pins on the USB to serial converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00660-00285038-00285528 Because TX stand for transmission, RX for reception. MB7nnX2b_jo-00661-00285528-00285848 But it does not tell you who is transmitting and who is receiving. MB7nnX2b_jo-00662-00285875-00286112 Is it the computer, or is it the phone itself. MB7nnX2b_jo-00663-00286112-00286478 So just try to swap both of them and flash. MB7nnX2b_jo-00664-00286500-00286961 And test the <s>USB to serial connection</s> serial connection again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00665-00287030-00287168 If this still does not work, MB7nnX2b_jo-00666-00287235-00287870 plug the 2.5mm stereo jack directly to the USB to serial converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00667-00287875-00288032 And test if this works. MB7nnX2b_jo-00668-00288073-00288596 If this does not work, use the continuity tester <i>of the multimeter</i> to find out if the cable is working, MB7nnX2b_jo-00669-00288596-00289267 And if the cable is working, then either the USB to serial converter is <i>broken</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00670-00289267-00289998 or you have something work with your software, with your computer, or ... I don't know. MB7nnX2b_jo-00671-00290128-00290592 The next thing we want to test is the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00672-00290632-00290889 We just switch off osmocon. MB7nnX2b_jo-00673-00290969-00291244 If we plug the charger, the phone shouldn't charge. MB7nnX2b_jo-00674-00291244-00291595 Because if osmocon is switched off, MB7nnX2b_jo-00675-00291644-00291806 the serial port is closed. MB7nnX2b_jo-00676-00291806-00292251 And if the serial port is closed, there is not power going to the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00677-00292360-00292521 If osmocon is on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00678-00292532-00292718 The serial port is open. MB7nnX2b_jo-00679-00292723-00293052 And the charger ... to power to the charger is enabled, MB7nnX2b_jo-00680-00293054-00293297 So you should see the phone charging. MB7nnX2b_jo-00681-00293350-00293518 Now we know that the charger works. MB7nnX2b_jo-00682-00293518-00293987 If osmocon is off, then we will see ... there is no charging anymore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00683-00294073-00294230 If this does not work, MB7nnX2b_jo-00684-00294267-00294598 try to find out if it provides 5V, MB7nnX2b_jo-00685-00294598-00295246 try to connect your charging cable directly to the USB to serial adapter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00686-00295246-00295569 like we did here, on the 5V pins (GND and 5V). MB7nnX2b_jo-00687-00295988-00296304 If the cable works, but the board does not work, MB7nnX2b_jo-00688-00296304-00296438 it could mean two things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00689-00296590-00297067 The transistor could have something wrong. MB7nnX2b_jo-00690-00297112-00297840 But since we tested the <s>USB to serial</s> serial port, that shouldn't really be the problem. MB7nnX2b_jo-00691-00297840-00298649 Because the transistor only cuts or allows the ground to be connected to the real ground. MB7nnX2b_jo-00692-00298649-00299376 The ground from this pin and this pin to be connected to the real ground from the USB to serial converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00693-00299502-00299806 Try to probe if 5V is coming to the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00694-00299806-00300537 Try to probe if 5V are coming to the pin using the multimeter whenever the serial port is open. MB7nnX2b_jo-00695-00300793-00301068 And the last aspect is the battery aspect. MB7nnX2b_jo-00696-00301068-00301284 This is the easiest one. MB7nnX2b_jo-00697-00301472-00301976 Just put the board in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00698-00302064-00302225 Switch osmocon on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00699-00302288-00302427 Now there should be power. MB7nnX2b_jo-00700-00302427-00302808 And of you press for a long time on the power on button, MB7nnX2b_jo-00701-00302808-00302950 the power should power on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00702-00302950-00303150 Here we can see it powers on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00703-00303172-00303908 This is because <s>we didn't</s> the phone still has the original OS on it. The original baseband implementation. MB7nnX2b_jo-00704-00303918-00304609 What osmocon does per default is to load our own baseband implementation it RAM, and not in ROM. MB7nnX2b_jo-00705-00304609-00304956 So the original one stays in the flash ROM. MB7nnX2b_jo-00706-00305012-00305164 And here we have seen that. MB7nnX2b_jo-00707-00305174-00305568 The battery works. And it only works whenever osmocon is on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00708-00305568-00305718 If it's off, it should not work. MB7nnX2b_jo-00709-00305793-00306065 And there we tested the three different aspects. MB7nnX2b_jo-00710-00306092-00306379 If the battery did not work, MB7nnX2b_jo-00711-00306379-00306649 try to probe here if 5V is coming MB7nnX2b_jo-00712-00306649-00307443 whenever you have the USB to serial converter connected, and osmocon on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00713-00307540-00307880 Let's try everything together. MB7nnX2b_jo-00714-00307964-00308347 Connect the serial. MB7nnX2b_jo-00715-00308393-00308561 Connect the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00716-00308742-00308892 And have osmocon started. MB7nnX2b_jo-00717-00308928-00309160 And as we can see, it flashes. MB7nnX2b_jo-00718-00309232-00309440 So we have a working board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00719-00309507-00309761 And the work is done. MB7nnX2b_jo-00720-00309848-00310110 The osmotoserial board which I just presented, MB7nnX2b_jo-00721-00310110-00310315 wasn't my very first design. MB7nnX2b_jo-00722-00310315-00310571 I actually had to go through a couple of iterations, MB7nnX2b_jo-00723-00310571-00310739 to come to this result. MB7nnX2b_jo-00724-00310739-00311075 And every time I learned a bit. And this is what I will explain now. MB7nnX2b_jo-00725-00311092-00311291 This was my very first prototype. MB7nnX2b_jo-00726-00311291-00311568 It looks a bit crude, but it worked quite nice. MB7nnX2b_jo-00727-00311568-00312044 Particulalry because I only had three day to come up with something. MB7nnX2b_jo-00728-00312044-00312267 Here we have the 5V input. MB7nnX2b_jo-00729-00312267-00312555 which are <i>shared</i> between here and here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00730-00312577-00313044 This is where you connect the charger port of the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00731-00313044-00313331 And this is where you connect the battery port of the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00732-00313331-00313500 This is the common ground. MB7nnX2b_jo-00733-00313755-00314110 Here the have the + pin. MB7nnX2b_jo-00734-00314110-00314369 Here you have the - pin, here you have the + pin. MB7nnX2b_jo-00735-00314369-00315046 You can also see the diodes, to prevent current from going through the charger back to the battery, MB7nnX2b_jo-00736-00315046-00315332 and then back to the power supply (as protection). MB7nnX2b_jo-00737-00315388-00315568 Here we have two pMOSs, MB7nnX2b_jo-00738-00315568-00315868 which are used to control these two power sources. MB7nnX2b_jo-00739-00315868-00316012 To switch them on and off. MB7nnX2b_jo-00740-00316012-00316252 And here you have two buttons, MB7nnX2b_jo-00741-00316280-00316609 so you can manually switch on and off these things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00742-00316609-00316910 But you also have this USB to UART converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00743-00316971-00317193 I did not use the serial port on it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00744-00317310-00317601 I use it because it has 2 GPIO pins MB7nnX2b_jo-00745-00317601-00318094 which I could use to switch on and off the pMOSs, MB7nnX2b_jo-00746-00318094-00318329 and then to switch on and off the power sources. MB7nnX2b_jo-00747-00318329-00318782 The disadvantage of this design was simply that ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00748-00318849-00319179 all the phone were connected to the same power source. MB7nnX2b_jo-00749-00319179-00319577 And I only have two transistors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00750-00319577-00320259 So I could only switch on all the phones and switch off all the phones again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00751-00320448-00320664 I also have two transistors because MB7nnX2b_jo-00752-00320796-00321032 the very first time I tried this, MB7nnX2b_jo-00753-00321059-00321300 I had the same procedure MB7nnX2b_jo-00754-00321300-00321680 where you first disconnect and reconnect the battery, MB7nnX2b_jo-00755-00321680-00321995 so you switch on and off this pMOS, MB7nnX2b_jo-00756-00321995-00322344 and then you disconnect and reconnect the charger, MB7nnX2b_jo-00757-00322344-00322574 so it starts the phone into the bootloader. MB7nnX2b_jo-00758-00322606-00322820 And by playing a bit with it, MB7nnX2b_jo-00759-00322820-00323505 I recognized that you don't need to have this time difference. MB7nnX2b_jo-00760-00323512-00323888 If you switch on and off the battery and the charger at the same time, MB7nnX2b_jo-00761-00323888-00324291 it will automatically switch on the phone and start the bootloader. MB7nnX2b_jo-00762-00324376-00324747 This is the first lesson I learned from this design. MB7nnX2b_jo-00763-00324764-00324902 And this is where I used. MB7nnX2b_jo-00764-00324902-00325172 Here you can see this board. This very simple board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00765-00325172-00325390 Here we have an ATX power supply, MB7nnX2b_jo-00766-00325396-00325668 which I use to provide 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00767-00325668-00326155 And I use this ATX power supply simply because there was one lying around. MB7nnX2b_jo-00768-00326155-00326547 And it delivers a lot of power if I need to. MB7nnX2b_jo-00769-00326612-00327057 Because here I have 12 phones which I used to monitor. MB7nnX2b_jo-00770-00327057-00327780 You can see all the connections from the phones to these USB to UART converters. MB7nnX2b_jo-00771-00327846-00328011 And I have 12 of them. MB7nnX2b_jo-00772-00328011-00328411 10 here, are 2 here, which control the phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00773-00328411-00328723 And here again you can see the connections to the battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00774-00328723-00328956 I soldered the cables directly to the battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00775-00328956-00329168 And here the connections to the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00776-00329168-00329459 There I used the normal connectors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00777-00329462-00329636 And that worked quite well actually. MB7nnX2b_jo-00778-00329636-00329883 So really the main disadvantage was that, MB7nnX2b_jo-00779-00329883-00330217 I switched on and off all the phones at once, MB7nnX2b_jo-00780-00330217-00330417 and not just single ones, when it got stuck. MB7nnX2b_jo-00781-00330444-00330604 That was a bit of a pain. MB7nnX2b_jo-00782-00330604-00330953 Because having all the phones flash the right way, MB7nnX2b_jo-00783-00330953-00331238 that every time almost never worked. MB7nnX2b_jo-00784-00331267-00331468 This is why I designed the second board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00785-00331496-00331939 based on an FTDI FT4232. MB7nnX2b_jo-00786-00331990-00332584 This chip is a USB to 4 UARTs converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00787-00332867-00333288 What it allowed be to do is, connect 4 <s>UARTs</s> phones, MB7nnX2b_jo-00788-00333288-00333518 on these 4 serial ports, MB7nnX2b_jo-00789-00333518-00333750 just with one USB chip. MB7nnX2b_jo-00790-00333771-00333904 That <i>is</i> quite useful. MB7nnX2b_jo-00791-00333904-00334150 These are the 4 serial connections you can see, MB7nnX2b_jo-00792-00334150-00334350 and these are the 4 power sources. MB7nnX2b_jo-00793-00334360-00334753 What I wanted to do is, use the RTS signal, MB7nnX2b_jo-00794-00334753-00334984 of each of the serial <i>ports</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00795-00334984-00335196 to switch on and off MB7nnX2b_jo-00796-00335355-00335502 the power going to the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00797-00335502-00335816 As you can see here, I only have one power source, MB7nnX2b_jo-00798-00335816-00336212 which is used at the same time for the charger and the battery. MB7nnX2b_jo-00799-00336260-00336550 The problem is that it did not work quite well, MB7nnX2b_jo-00800-00336550-00337251 because this FTDI chip didn't behave as I wanted it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00801-00337278-00337724 <s>Every time</s> The first time you open the serial port, MB7nnX2b_jo-00802-00337724-00337998 the RTS signal goes low, MB7nnX2b_jo-00803-00338064-00338507 to <i>indicate</i> that the serial port has been opened. MB7nnX2b_jo-00804-00338507-00338654 So the phone is powered on. MB7nnX2b_jo-00805-00338654-00338931 The problem is that if you close the connection, MB7nnX2b_jo-00806-00338952-00339195 the RTS line doesn't go up again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00807-00339195-00339345 It doesn't switch off the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00808-00339345-00339537 The phone will all the time <i>be</i> on, MB7nnX2b_jo-00809-00339537-00339827 and I could not switch it on and off to reflash <i>it</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00810-00339859-00340040 That was one of the drawbacks. MB7nnX2b_jo-00811-00340040-00340371 The other drawback is that this chip costs a lot of money. MB7nnX2b_jo-00812-00340416-00341089 Anf it requires also a lot of components for it to work <i>properly</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00813-00341110-00341633 There is an alternative from SiLabs called CP2108, which is a bit cheaper, MB7nnX2b_jo-00814-00341643-00342080 and which behaves the right way corresponding to this RTS signal. MB7nnX2b_jo-00815-00342155-00342561 But I didn't design a second board using this <i>chip</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00816-00342561-00342798 simply because of this overhead. MB7nnX2b_jo-00817-00342936-00343345 The other part I did <i>along with</i> board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00818-00343345-00343684 was to design this small board to put on the back of the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00819-00343704-00344174 Here you have the 5V input coming from here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00820-00344195-00344724 And because you switch on and off at the same time the battery and the <i>charger</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00821-00344724-00344916 you only had one input. MB7nnX2b_jo-00822-00344942-00345204 This was going to the charger again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00823-00345204-00345425 You had to connect the cable to the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00824-00345425-00345584 And as you can see here, MB7nnX2b_jo-00825-00345691-00345980 on the back of the board, you have the battery connection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00826-00346032-00346262 You also have several capacitors, MB7nnX2b_jo-00827-00346283-00346636 to compensate for the battery, MB7nnX2b_jo-00828-00346636-00347120 because whenever you switch on and off the phone it draws a little of power. MB7nnX2b_jo-00829-00347120-00347633 And whenever I would start to transmit, it couldn't transmit with the 2W in bursts. MB7nnX2b_jo-00830-00347633-00348289 So to cope with that and because the power supply wouldn't handle these power surges very <i>well</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00831-00348289-00348444 I put a bit of capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00832-00348444-00349096 Here again you have the diode to prevent from the reverse power, MB7nnX2b_jo-00833-00349417-00349947 So the power which went through the charger couldn't back from the phone to the 5V. MB7nnX2b_jo-00834-00350000-00350227 And it worked very well. MB7nnX2b_jo-00835-00350403-00350740 I still want to have 4 <i>UARTs</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00836-00350740-00351224 and I wanted to have a computer controlling it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00837-00351232-00351494 This is where I found the BeagleBone Black. MB7nnX2b_jo-00838-00351505-00351740 It's a very neat board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00839-00351740-00352020 This is a <i>single board computer</i>, so it has everything you need. MB7nnX2b_jo-00840-00352020-00352265 It's very similar to the Raspberry Pi. MB7nnX2b_jo-00841-00352283-00352646 It's a bit more powerful. It has more GPIOs. MB7nnX2b_jo-00842-00352646-00352907 And it's also open hardware. MB7nnX2b_jo-00843-00352907-00353107 These are the advantages. MB7nnX2b_jo-00844-00353107-00353694 And I could connect and control this computer over this Ethernet port and an SSH connection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00845-00353764-00353926 The 5V come in here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00846-00354033-00354254 But the rest is almost the same. MB7nnX2b_jo-00847-00354254-00354494 The other advantage this board has is, MB7nnX2b_jo-00848-00354494-00354953 it already comes with 4 UARTs which I could use to do my things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00849-00354953-00355403 It comes with a bit more UARTs, but 4 are really usable for my purpose. MB7nnX2b_jo-00850-00355403-00355584 This is what you see here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00851-00355592-00355886 Here we have the 4 UARTs coming from the board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00852-00355886-00356148 We didn't need any USB to UART converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00853-00356244-00356905 And here again you have the 4 power connectors to switch on and off the phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00854-00356905-00357200 What you see here is just the controlling of the power, MB7nnX2b_jo-00855-00357200-00357697 and what I do have it one time a MB7nnX2b_jo-00856-00358006-00358329 the pMOS to control the power on and off, MB7nnX2b_jo-00857-00358329-00358673 and this is the nMOS so I can switch the pMOS on and off, MB7nnX2b_jo-00858-00358697-00358987 because of the voltage <i>level used by the pMOS</i>. MB7nnX2b_jo-00859-00358987-00359163 This worked quite nice. MB7nnX2b_jo-00860-00359177-00359329 Here you see the setup. MB7nnX2b_jo-00861-00359329-00359529 We have 4 phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00862-00359736-00359900 Thenwe have all the cables. MB7nnX2b_jo-00863-00359900-00360353 As you can see you have here only one power source, MB7nnX2b_jo-00864-00360353-00360681 It goes here in, MB7nnX2b_jo-00865-00360681-00360931 here it goes out to go back in the phone, MB7nnX2b_jo-00866-00360947-00361604 And also on the back of the <i>board</i> you have the battery port. MB7nnX2b_jo-00867-00361640-00361880 You also have these cables here, MB7nnX2b_jo-00868-00361880-00362116 the 3 cables. These are just the serial, MB7nnX2b_jo-00869-00362116-00362380 which go into the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00870-00362542-00362777 This setup worked quite nice. MB7nnX2b_jo-00871-00362777-00363004 But the main problem is here: MB7nnX2b_jo-00872-00363004-00363150 this BeagleBone Black. MB7nnX2b_jo-00873-00363150-00363412 While I recommend everyone to get one, MB7nnX2b_jo-00874-00363417-00363763 because they are not too expensive, very powerful, and quite neat. MB7nnX2b_jo-00875-00363763-00364686 Probably not everyone wants to buy a $50 computer just to control 4 very cheap phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00876-00364784-00365161 So I came up with almost the last design which you see here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00877-00365161-00365486 Here we have the USB to UART converter, MB7nnX2b_jo-00878-00365625-00365920 which are very cheap nowadays. MB7nnX2b_jo-00879-00365928-00366136 You have all the cables going in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00880-00366136-00366790 What goes here is: 5V, the UART, but I also used the RTS pin MB7nnX2b_jo-00881-00366841-00367136 to control this nMOS which you see here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00882-00367136-00367368 To control the transistors which you see here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00883-00367368-00367523 So just using this signal, MB7nnX2b_jo-00884-00367574-00367697 on the board itself, MB7nnX2b_jo-00885-00367697-00367878 I could switch on and off the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00886-00367878-00368123 And it didn't need any external board again. MB7nnX2b_jo-00887-00368123-00368616 Because in any cas I need a board which goes in the phone to control to battery, MB7nnX2b_jo-00888-00368616-00369030 why not use this board to also control the rest, the remaining of the things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00889-00369038-00369284 Here you have the input for the USB to serial. MB7nnX2b_jo-00890-00369284-00369545 Here you have the output to the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00891-00369715-00370054 The battery connection is on the back, which you don't see here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00892-00370073-00370572 And here you have the serial cable (this one) which goes back into the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00893-00370590-00370777 We also have <i>3</i> capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00894-00370777-00371076 Again this is to compensate, MB7nnX2b_jo-00895-00371080-00371312 because we don't have any battery anymore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00896-00371323-00371622 And we need some kind of local power storage MB7nnX2b_jo-00897-00371622-00371822 in case the phone wants to transmit, MB7nnX2b_jo-00898-00371822-00372003 or do some high power things, MB7nnX2b_jo-00899-00372003-00372488 and the USB does not handle these power surges. MB7nnX2b_jo-00900-00372531-00373008 It even has a fuse which switches at 700mA I think. MB7nnX2b_jo-00901-00373008-00373438 So if you draw to much, the power will got low. This is why we have the capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00902-00373676-00373817 And this is the final board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00903-00373817-00374201 Here we see again ... I actually have 2 nMOSs now. MB7nnX2b_jo-00904-00374299-00374851 This nMOS is used to inverse the RTS signal. MB7nnX2b_jo-00905-00375153-00375806 Whenever I open the serial connection the RTS goes low, MB7nnX2b_jo-00906-00375812-00376608 but I want that it gets high for this nMOS to activate and put power in. MB7nnX2b_jo-00907-00376608-00377052 And this is why I have 2 nMOSs. This is just an inverted, and this is really the power nMOS which I use. MB7nnX2b_jo-00908-00377052-00377195 Here we have the diode again, MB7nnX2b_jo-00909-00377195-00377395 to protect from the reverse current. MB7nnX2b_jo-00910-00377395-00377556 Here we have the 3 capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00911-00377612-00377924 These are just limiting resistors. First for the serial. MB7nnX2b_jo-00912-00377924-00378270 so power does not flow back through the serial, MB7nnX2b_jo-00913-00378276-00378539 or any way around in the serial, MB7nnX2b_jo-00914-00378620-00378907 This is the charger port. MB7nnX2b_jo-00915-00378907-00379296 And this is the USB to serial port. MB7nnX2b_jo-00916-00379393-00379545 That was a prototype. MB7nnX2b_jo-00917-00379545-00379788 And I made it a bit more professionally ... MB7nnX2b_jo-00918-00380065-00380396 So the prototypes which I use here. Here you see an example. MB7nnX2b_jo-00919-00380396-00380788 I just had to buy these USB to serial for each of the phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00920-00380788-00380982 And it works really quite well. MB7nnX2b_jo-00921-00380988-00381313 Here you have simply the USB to UART going to the back of the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00922-00381328-00381496 The you have the charger connection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00923-00381496-00381616 The serial connection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00924-00381616-00381737 The battery connection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00925-00381737-00381993 And whenever you open the serial port, MB7nnX2b_jo-00926-00381996-00382256 it switches on the phone so you can directly flash on it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00927-00382256-00382472 And when you close it, it switches off the phone. MB7nnX2b_jo-00928-00382472-00382640 And you can reflash it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00929-00382640-00382980 After I did a prototype in my lab, MB7nnX2b_jo-00930-00382980-00383336 I ordered PCB prototypes. MB7nnX2b_jo-00931-00383364-00383537 And this is the final result, MB7nnX2b_jo-00932-00383689-00383918 the current revision I have, which is revision F. MB7nnX2b_jo-00933-00383939-00384118 I will change some things. MB7nnX2b_jo-00934-00384224-00384649 The first thing is that I will remove these pin connections. MB7nnX2b_jo-00935-00384649-00384808 These are a bit a a hassle. MB7nnX2b_jo-00936-00384808-00385288 Here we will have really a 2.5mm TRS connection MB7nnX2b_jo-00937-00385315-00385568 to connect this phone jack. MB7nnX2b_jo-00938-00385568-00386046 Here we will have a barrel jack connector, to connect the charger. MB7nnX2b_jo-00939-00386088-00386633 A proper one, and not this flimsy pin thing which I have to prepare and consume a bit of time. MB7nnX2b_jo-00940-00386705-00387051 These 3 capacitors are electrolytic capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00941-00387144-00387419 They have a high ESR, MB7nnX2b_jo-00942-00387419-00387667 and also they don't switch on and off MB7nnX2b_jo-00943-00387710-00388099 as good as tantalum capacitors, or ceramic capacitors. MB7nnX2b_jo-00944-00388099-00388419 What I will add here is tantalum and ceramic capacitors MB7nnX2b_jo-00945-00388419-00388928 to cope with the bursts and to have a clean signal on the radio transmission, MB7nnX2b_jo-00946-00388928-00389128 whenever it transmits something. MB7nnX2b_jo-00947-00389155-00389456 Also this components are through hole components. MB7nnX2b_jo-00948-00389532-00390088 It was my purpose in the beginning that I use only through hole components so everyone can easily solder it. MB7nnX2b_jo-00949-00390088-00390563 And also this is why I have a single side board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00950-00390563-00390822 so everyone can produce it in their home lab. MB7nnX2b_jo-00951-00390832-00391204 But what I will do is, I will use surface mount devices (SMD). MB7nnX2b_jo-00952-00391204-00391488 They are a lot cheaper. They consume less space. MB7nnX2b_jo-00953-00391488-00391816 And also I will use two layers PCBs, MB7nnX2b_jo-00954-00391816-00392240 because they are as expensive and they just simplify the routing. MB7nnX2b_jo-00955-00392483-00392740 The last aspect I will change is that, MB7nnX2b_jo-00956-00392740-00393072 there will be no cable to the USB to UART converter anymore. MB7nnX2b_jo-00957-00393072-00393321 I will stick it somewhere here. MB7nnX2b_jo-00958-00393368-00394030 I won't have a USB to serial chip directly put on this board. MB7nnX2b_jo-00959-00394030-00394400 Simply because then there is a bit of overhead. MB7nnX2b_jo-00960-00394404-00394736 You still have to design the USB to UART. MB7nnX2b_jo-00961-00394782-00395435 Not the converter itself, but you have to put some capacitors and additional <i>components</i> or protection. MB7nnX2b_jo-00962-00395464-00396008 And also because it would be a bit more expensive. MB7nnX2b_jo-00963-00396022-00396249 These USB to UART converters, MB7nnX2b_jo-00964-00396249-00396664 you get them between $1 and $3. They're really really inexpensive. MB7nnX2b_jo-00965-00396664-00397019 They come with LEDs, the right capacitors, and the <i>protection</i>, MB7nnX2b_jo-00966-00397019-00397336 and all the parts you need around these USB to UART converter. MB7nnX2b_jo-00967-00397344-00397595 And also they come with a USB connector, MB7nnX2b_jo-00968-00397595-00397737 which also costs money. MB7nnX2b_jo-00969-00397744-00398312 So what I will have is just use these cheap USB to UART converter, and solder them directly on the board, MB7nnX2b_jo-00970-00398324-00398851 instead of having the chip put myself in and soldered by hand by myself. MB7nnX2b_jo-00971-00399139-00399316 That will be the next revision. MB7nnX2b_jo-00972-00399316-00399598 But for now if you want, you can use this revision F, MB7nnX2b_jo-00973-00399600-00399747 which works really quite nice, MB7nnX2b_jo-00974-00399747-00399884 and produce you own boards. MB7nnX2b_jo-00975-00399910-00400328 And enjoy remote flashing of these phones. MB7nnX2b_jo-00976-00400384-00400948 I used this prototype for 6 months now, and it worked really nice. MB7nnX2b_jo-00977-00400948-00401299 And I'm still monitoring the mobile phone networks. MB7nnX2b_jo-00978-00401324-00401417 Enjoy! MB7nnX2b_jo-00979-00401478-00401977 video blog: https://www.cuvoodoo.info documentation wiki: https://wiki.cuvoodoo.info source files: https:/git.cuvoodoo.info Creative Commons Attributions-Share Alike 4.0 International MBtDj3obX-y-00000-00000022-00000428 awww like whats with the ads?! LETS GET TO THE FREESMART MOVIE!!! MBtDj3obX-y-00001-00000428-00000646 Match! Shut the hell up! MBtDj3obX-y-00002-00000646-00000892 oh you know what? like you shut up! MBtDj3obX-y-00003-00000892-00001412 Thats what i thought KEEP IT MOVING KEEP IT MOVING! MD6QTFkRSmU-00000-00000002-00000152 Hi, I'm Charmy! MD6QTFkRSmU-00001-00000152-00000881 And in this video I'll show you how to get a new badge for RB Battles. MD6QTFkRSmU-00002-00000881-00000949 So to get it you need to complete a map under 88 strokes or 11 minutes in a Public Server. MD6QTFkRSmU-00003-00000949-00001502 And that's all. This is not that hard by the way. So I'm Charmy, don't forget to like MD6QTFkRSmU-00004-00001502-00002312 this video and subscribe to my channel! Bye-bye! MEp7q-8EC0M-00000-00000079-00000179 good of song by rosmawarni gulo MESPnOivpVo-00000-00000560-00001470 Hello my name is Miryam Winters. I'm the Irish Amgen Teach Ambassador MESPnOivpVo-00001-00001540-00002068 attending Amgen in service courses has given me the opportunity to be able to MESPnOivpVo-00002-00002068-00002628 prepare and design interactive engaging lesson plans for students MESPnOivpVo-00003-00003094-00003697 IBSE has a huge impact on students they learned skills that are needed for the 21st century MESPnOivpVo-00004-00003697-00004292 such as communication collaboration problem solving critical thinking skills MESPnOivpVo-00005-00004292-00004913 as well as learning skills using digital technologies. As Bruner says "a child can MESPnOivpVo-00006-00004913-00005492 tackle virtually any problem once presented in a way that he or she can understand" MESPnOivpVo-00007-00005994-00006526 According to Dewey, if we teach the way we were taught we will rob the students of MESPnOivpVo-00008-00006527-00007115 their future. Implementing IBSE lessons ensures the students learn critical MESPnOivpVo-00009-00007115-00007703 thinking skills problem-solving skills communication skills and digital MESPnOivpVo-00010-00007703-00008276 technology skills. These competencies will ensure students are prepared to be MESPnOivpVo-00011-00008276-00009043 lifelong learners and be able to engage in society as active members MEa792rhuCY-00000-00000036-00000367 On December the 31st of 2022, MEa792rhuCY-00001-00000367-00000657 there was a New Year's Eve noise demonstration in downtown MEa792rhuCY-00002-00000657-00000844 so-called Asheville, North Carolina. MEa792rhuCY-00003-00002402-00002592 So this year, Pansy Collective, MEa792rhuCY-00004-00002592-00002899 which is a queer and trans DIY music and arts collective, MEa792rhuCY-00005-00002899-00003133 teamed up with MaadCo, MEa792rhuCY-00006-00003139-00003460 And Maadco is the Mountain Area Abortion Doula Collective, MEa792rhuCY-00007-00003460-00003907 And we provide abortion access to folks in western North Carolina MEa792rhuCY-00008-00003907-00004000 as well as funding. MEa792rhuCY-00009-00004070-00004381 And then the Blue Ridge Anarchist Black Cross, MEa792rhuCY-00010-00004381-00004627 which is a group that does really amazing work, MEa792rhuCY-00011-00004627-00004838 including but not limited to bailing folks out, MEa792rhuCY-00012-00004838-00005158 supporting prisoners, and doing direct action MEa792rhuCY-00013-00006816-00007153 So all of these groups teamed up together to bring MEa792rhuCY-00014-00007153-00007664 this year's New Year's Eve noise demonstration and bailout action to fruition, MEa792rhuCY-00015-00007664-00008021 using the skills and the best parts of each of our groups MEa792rhuCY-00016-00008021-00008304 to, like, bring a really solid action to the community. MEa792rhuCY-00017-00008314-00008668 After that first initial meeting where we decided together MEa792rhuCY-00018-00008668-00009085 that we were going to move forward with a bailout and a noise demonstration, MEa792rhuCY-00019-00009085-00009422 we also knew that we wanted to get other folks involved in the community MEa792rhuCY-00020-00009422-00009662 like the medics, like the bike crew. MEa792rhuCY-00021-00010380-00010600 So in addition to bailing folks out, MEa792rhuCY-00022-00010680-00010990 there was a lot of attention and getting folks trained to do jail support MEa792rhuCY-00023-00010990-00011227 and then doing that jail support together. MEa792rhuCY-00024-00011227-00011591 Getting, you know, care packages together, cigarettes, tampons, MEa792rhuCY-00025-00011591-00011785 whatever folks need when they're getting out. MEa792rhuCY-00026-00012482-00012789 We're really proud of the work that we did to bring together MEa792rhuCY-00027-00012789-00013126 this action with the bail out, with the noise demonstration. MEa792rhuCY-00028-00013126-00013423 And we are excited to see MEa792rhuCY-00029-00013423-00013840 other groups take on these prison abolitionist commitments MEa792rhuCY-00030-00013840-00014074 of bringing community together, bailing people out, MEa792rhuCY-00031-00014074-00014324 supporting community and doing mutual aid, MEa792rhuCY-00032-00014324-00014888 and really putting community and care at the forefront of all of our strategies. MEa792rhuCY-00033-00014888-00015311 We want to see that happen all across the world and all across the country. MFooKdxsvay-00000-00000398-00002439 I'm about to do a tattoo without then there are tattoos already faces in front of me and MFooKdxsvay-00001-00002439-00003297 I go home I go to then they have never done something like this like something happened MFooKdxsvay-00002-00003297-00003992 without looking this is the studio we are in barcelona obviously which this place is MFooKdxsvay-00003-00003992-00004526 crazy everything star wars is ready as are you bru MFooKdxsvay-00004-00004526-00005060 yes in my opinion because he did it last minute MFooKdxsvay-00005-00005060-00005193 but I think private individuals MFooKdxsvay-00006-00005193-00005293 defined MFooKdxsvay-00007-00005293-00005748 it was very strange radio because like, however, being abroad there is a bit of the language MFooKdxsvay-00008-00005748-00006369 barrier classroom and many times there is the fanta that translated for me he said phrases MFooKdxsvay-00009-00006369-00006969 I and then towards panda he translated everything you have to do English lessons through some MFooKdxsvay-00010-00006969-00007343 relationships hat tattoo here we are but what are we going to do will not be saved there MFooKdxsvay-00011-00007343-00007825 is a gala evening expectations can access how i am dressed kata guys a bearded man so MFooKdxsvay-00012-00007825-00008275 tell the truth you have never seen it tell me now seriously if i am well dressed so elegant MFooKdxsvay-00013-00008275-00008975 or not bearded has always liked it or not but one of my guys looks like another person MFooKdxsvay-00014-00008975-00009489 guys but we want to talk about it here is me MFooKdxsvay-00015-00009489-00010290 you pull less please ok the ascom if if you don't even know this song is very loaded thanks MFooKdxsvay-00016-00010290-00010564 girls there weren't so many MFooKdxsvay-00017-00010564-00010709 here they are MFooKdxsvay-00018-00010709-00012356 a kid the second time the round marcelona I don't remember from this morning I got the MFooKdxsvay-00019-00012356-00014416 wrong plan up came here to have breakfast he reminded me it was on the thirteenth because MFooKdxsvay-00020-00014416-00015051 what I have to go to the fourth floor and I'm not decided among many they found this MFooKdxsvay-00021-00015051-00015151 for me MFooKdxsvay-00022-00015151-00016545 or look at what stuff is a show and heel the macabre show let's go to the discovery of MFooKdxsvay-00023-00016545-00017431 this place of details here guys did it all with tiles this place was made by the fallen MFooKdxsvay-00024-00017431-00018218 of the legendary my friend gaudino would look like a turtle how beautiful is the art literally MFooKdxsvay-00025-00018218-00019181 very strange that we are eating I took this really fascinating salmon but then it just MFooKdxsvay-00026-00019181-00019623 got stopped by two young guys sometimes you want the friend so famous exchange already MFooKdxsvay-00027-00019623-00020165 that here look guys they then became a magician and he became a gangster ai now he becomes MFooKdxsvay-00028-00020165-00020809 barceloneta famous promenade can barcelona and the photos looks amazing live i never MFooKdxsvay-00029-00020809-00021317 seen so i can't wait to arrive we arrived in barcelona tables some amazing stuff barceloneta MFooKdxsvay-00030-00021317-00021804 brought from life walking here was relaxing but this straight marine is this wind that MFooKdxsvay-00031-00021804-00022618 gives you between the hair between the cheeks between the mouth and between the teeth that MFooKdxsvay-00032-00022618-00023284 the soul beach inspired by well remember instead asti price scripts is d isegnando a grade MFooKdxsvay-00033-00023284-00023940 soccer field and here is the famous outdoor gym MGuTNe1_ThU-00000-00000072-00000960 today i just noticed that one view was actually not just lost, but was removed from the views MGuTNe1_ThU-00001-00000960-00001623 from one of my older videos two days ago, meaning the video now has no views. it means the video MGuTNe1_ThU-00002-00001623-00002304 changed from one to two views to no views. one more old video just got added to the list, MGuTNe1_ThU-00003-00002360-00002912 meaning i have more videos to look after, but i'm gonna care about only the older ones. but MGuTNe1_ThU-00004-00002912-00003776 the ones from earlier just couldn't keep up, and now i had 11 of them. this has to be below 3. MGJhjnNdpaI-00000-00000150-00000330 Welcome to MyExamCloud MGJhjnNdpaI-00001-00000752-00001120 Hope you are looking answer for how to use MyExamCloud? MGJhjnNdpaI-00002-00001216-00001536 Just watch this video and follow the guidelines MGJhjnNdpaI-00003-00001850-00002046 Just open MyExamCloud home page MGJhjnNdpaI-00004-00002056-00002178 or mobile app MGJhjnNdpaI-00005-00002374-00002596 And click exam dashboard icon MGJhjnNdpaI-00006-00002926-00003278 The dashboard page left hand side has navigation for MGJhjnNdpaI-00007-00003306-00003640 Plan, Practice, Achieve learning methodology MGJhjnNdpaI-00008-00003640-00004046 Its simple and powerful preparation booster from MyExamCloud MGJhjnNdpaI-00009-00004100-00004452 You can easily add more study plans into your account MGJhjnNdpaI-00010-00004452-00004694 by clicking Add More Study Plans buttons MGJhjnNdpaI-00011-00004776-00005204 Set milestones for your preparation at Set Goals section MGJhjnNdpaI-00012-00005584-00005930 You can take exams by choosing your study plan MGJhjnNdpaI-00013-00005934-00006106 at Take Exam section MGJhjnNdpaI-00014-00006334-00006686 The study eBook section used for reading study notes MGJhjnNdpaI-00015-00006698-00006866 and answer explanations MGJhjnNdpaI-00016-00007194-00007409 Track your performance history MGJhjnNdpaI-00017-00007409-00007576 and reports from this page MGJhjnNdpaI-00018-00007804-00008028 Your milestones are tracked here MGJhjnNdpaI-00019-00008028-00008162 and it will be improved MGJhjnNdpaI-00020-00008162-00008354 with the help of focus lab questions MGJhjnNdpaI-00021-00008410-00008634 Thanks for watching MyExamCloud MGJhjnNdpaI-00022-00008634-00008834 Intro video MKsbJv1FAFk-00000-00000000-00000485 Hi. I'd like to thank everybody for Church Action on Poverty Sunday, MKsbJv1FAFk-00001-00000485-00000992 for all the donations that everybody's been able to give us, to help us be able MKsbJv1FAFk-00002-00000992-00001359 to speak truth to power. Thank you so much for everything that you've done. MKsbJv1FAFk-00003-00001359-00001910 This is a great help, and I hope we can do this again next year. MKMfqX0Mzm4-00002-00007827-00010584 Powder sugar and grind Mango into a paste MKMfqX0Mzm4-00006-00028783-00031233 Take baking tray or a container and place Butter paper and grease it with oil or butter and keep ready MKMfqX0Mzm4-00013-00066861-00068115 Mango Cake is ready and very tasty. Try this wonderful recipe and post your comments. Like, share, Subscribe and Thanks for Watching MMoo2lmBsHo-00000-00000112-00000650 Faces of polyhedra are objects of interest in the study of polyhedral combinatorics. MMoo2lmBsHo-00001-00000760-00001092 Before we look at the definition of a face of a polyhedron, MMoo2lmBsHo-00002-00001092-00001348 let's first look at a motivating example. MMoo2lmBsHo-00003-00001408-00001776 Consider the polyhedron given by the nonnegative orthant in R^2. MMoo2lmBsHo-00004-00001878-00002268 So the shaded region here denotes the polyhedron we're talking about. MMoo2lmBsHo-00005-00002368-00002750 Now there are some things about this polyhedron that we can identify. MMoo2lmBsHo-00006-00002826-00003284 For example, the part of the polyhedron that lies on the horizontal axis, MMoo2lmBsHo-00007-00003408-00003840 the part of the polyhedron that lies on the vertical axis, MMoo2lmBsHo-00008-00003840-00004198 and the extreme point here at the origin. MMoo2lmBsHo-00009-00004284-00004662 These three sets seem to be identifiable features of the polyhedron. MMoo2lmBsHo-00010-00004724-00005152 And in fact, these are some of the faces of this polyhedron here. MMoo2lmBsHo-00011-00005244-00005412 Now, for the red part, MMoo2lmBsHo-00012-00005412-00005612 we can see that it can be defined MMoo2lmBsHo-00013-00005612-00005824 by the intersection of the MMoo2lmBsHo-00014-00005824-00006290 horizontal axis with the polyhedron, and the green part is the intersection of MMoo2lmBsHo-00015-00006291-00006720 the vertical axis with the polyhedron. But what about this extreme point here? MMoo2lmBsHo-00016-00006754-00007045 We can think of it as the intersection of MMoo2lmBsHo-00017-00007045-00007300 a line through the point with the polyhedron. MMoo2lmBsHo-00018-00007358-00007662 But we're not going to just focus on lines. We're going to focus on MMoo2lmBsHo-00019-00007663-00008081 an inequality that contains the polyhedron but happens to define a MMoo2lmBsHo-00020-00008081-00008314 supporting hyperplane to the polyhedron. MMoo2lmBsHo-00021-00008370-00008570 So this blue figure here defines an MMoo2lmBsHo-00022-00008571-00009060 inequality that separates the plane into two halves. And the extreme point happens to lie MMoo2lmBsHo-00023-00009060-00009366 on the boundary defined by this inequality. MMoo2lmBsHo-00024-00009486-00009606 But what you'll notice is, MMoo2lmBsHo-00025-00009606-00010058 they are in fact many inequalities that have the same property. MMoo2lmBsHo-00026-00010090-00010484 For example, I can take this purple figure here. MMoo2lmBsHo-00027-00010528-00010826 It will again divide the plane into two halves. MMoo2lmBsHo-00028-00010856-00010944 And it will have MMoo2lmBsHo-00029-00010945-00011215 the extreme point on the boundary of one of the halves. MMoo2lmBsHo-00030-00011274-00011474 And the polyhedron is included MMoo2lmBsHo-00031-00011475-00011779 in the half that the inequality defines. MMoo2lmBsHo-00032-00011906-00012106 In any case, these inequalities are MMoo2lmBsHo-00033-00012106-00012342 called valid inequalities, MMoo2lmBsHo-00034-00012342-00012542 valid for the polyhedron. MMoo2lmBsHo-00035-00012620-00012760 And we're going to define the MMoo2lmBsHo-00036-00012761-00012981 face of a polyhedron as follows: MMoo2lmBsHo-00037-00013087-00013306 So let P be a polyhedra in R^n. MMoo2lmBsHo-00038-00013418-00013891 And let a be an n-tuple, beta a real number. MMoo2lmBsHo-00039-00014012-00014404 We say that the inequality a transpose x greater than or equal to beta MMoo2lmBsHo-00040-00014404-00014782 is a valid inequality for P MMoo2lmBsHo-00041-00014782-00015247 if a transpose u is at least beta MMoo2lmBsHo-00042-00015247-00015463 for all u in P. MMoo2lmBsHo-00043-00015660-00015994 Now, consider a subset F of P. MMoo2lmBsHo-00044-00016090-00016480 We say that F is a face of P MMoo2lmBsHo-00045-00016558-00016790 if there exists an inequality MMoo2lmBsHo-00046-00016790-00017086 a transpose x greater than equal to beta MMoo2lmBsHo-00047-00017086-00017390 valid for P such that S is MMoo2lmBsHo-00048-00017390-00017762 precisely the set of x in P such that MMoo2lmBsHo-00049-00017762-00018106 a transpose x equals beta. MMoo2lmBsHo-00050-00018264-00018344 In other words, MMoo2lmBsHo-00051-00018344-00018750 if F can be written as the set of points in P MMoo2lmBsHo-00052-00018750-00019024 satisfying some inequality with equality, MMoo2lmBsHo-00053-00019092-00019268 then F is called a face of P. MMoo2lmBsHo-00054-00019384-00019920 We say that the inequality a transpose x greater or equal to beta MMoo2lmBsHo-00055-00019920-00020132 induces the face F. MMoo2lmBsHo-00056-00020208-00020632 Or we can say that F is induced by the inequality MMoo2lmBsHo-00057-00020632-00020928 a transpose x greater than or equal to beta. MMoo2lmBsHo-00058-00021074-00021272 So if we go back to this example here, MMoo2lmBsHo-00059-00021328-00021792 the red part is a face and it's induced by the inequality that MMoo2lmBsHo-00060-00021793-00022131 says x_2 >= 0. MMoo2lmBsHo-00061-00022170-00022418 Here, the axes are x_1 and x_2. MMoo2lmBsHo-00062-00022534-00022828 And the green part is a face induced by the inequality MMoo2lmBsHo-00063-00022828-00023008 x_1 >= 0. MMoo2lmBsHo-00064-00023080-00023244 Whereas the face MMoo2lmBsHo-00065-00023245-00023565 corresponding to this extreme point in blue is induced by MMoo2lmBsHo-00066-00023565-00023755 infinitely many inequalities. MMoo2lmBsHo-00067-00023946-00024252 The definition actually allows for P to be a face. MMoo2lmBsHo-00068-00024304-00024474 And the reason is MMoo2lmBsHo-00069-00024474-00024900 P is induced by the inequality 0 >= 0 MMoo2lmBsHo-00070-00024980-00025286 because this is certainly a valid inequality for P. MMoo2lmBsHo-00071-00025318-00025683 And every point in P will satisfy this inequality with equality. MMoo2lmBsHo-00072-00025845-00026269 Now, if F is a face of P but is not P itself, MMoo2lmBsHo-00073-00026269-00026589 we say that F is a proper face of P. MMoo2lmBsHo-00074-00026780-00027170 The fact that the definition allows for infinitely many inequalities MMoo2lmBsHo-00075-00027170-00027326 is somewhat unsettling. MMoo2lmBsHo-00076-00027439-00027654 But there's a result that we're going to state next, MMoo2lmBsHo-00077-00027654-00027974 which will allow us to enumerate all the faces of a polyhedron. MMoo2lmBsHo-00078-00028254-00028568 Suppose we have a polyhedron P given as follows. MMoo2lmBsHo-00079-00028668-00028952 Then every nonempty face of P MMoo2lmBsHo-00080-00028952-00029252 is given by the set of x in P MMoo2lmBsHo-00081-00029252-00029648 satisfying a^i transpose x equals beta_i MMoo2lmBsHo-00082-00029648-00029795 for all i in J MMoo2lmBsHo-00083-00029795-00030116 where J is some subset of 1 up to m. MMoo2lmBsHo-00084-00030258-00030429 What this means is that, MMoo2lmBsHo-00085-00030429-00030593 if you are given a face, MMoo2lmBsHo-00086-00030593-00030938 then there's a way to obtain that face MMoo2lmBsHo-00087-00030938-00031412 by selecting a number of these inequalities and set them to equations. MMoo2lmBsHo-00088-00031492-00031839 Then all those points in P satisfying those equations will give you that face. MMoo2lmBsHo-00089-00032010-00032492 In fact, any time you set any number of these inequalities to equalities, MMoo2lmBsHo-00090-00032492-00032830 you'll obtain a face of P, and that's a fact can be proved. MMoo2lmBsHo-00091-00032934-00033110 So let's look at an example of how MMoo2lmBsHo-00092-00033111-00033563 you can enumerate all the faces of the polyhedron given as follows. MMoo2lmBsHo-00093-00033750-00034046 So we can enumerate all the faces of P MMoo2lmBsHo-00094-00034046-00034430 by setting all possible subsets of inequalities to equalities. MMoo2lmBsHo-00095-00034482-00034882 Now, it is quite possible that setting some of these inequities to equality MMoo2lmBsHo-00096-00034882-00035022 will give us an empty set. MMoo2lmBsHo-00097-00035074-00035328 And in that case, we'll just get what is called the empty face. MMoo2lmBsHo-00098-00035500-00036038 So let's see what happens when we set the first two inequalities to equality. MMoo2lmBsHo-00099-00036132-00036428 In that case x_1 + x_2 is -1. MMoo2lmBsHo-00100-00036494-00036628 And x_1 is equal to 0. MMoo2lmBsHo-00101-00036684-00036886 So that means we get a single point MMoo2lmBsHo-00102-00036944-00037470 x_1, x_2 equals 0, -1. MMoo2lmBsHo-00103-00037742-00038178 And so the face that we get is just a single point 0, -1 MMoo2lmBsHo-00104-00038214-00038466 And if you're going to draw this polyhedron MMoo2lmBsHo-00105-00038466-00038614 it's going to look like this. MMoo2lmBsHo-00106-00039182-00039382 Now, what happens if we set the MMoo2lmBsHo-00107-00039383-00039635 last two inequalities to equality? MMoo2lmBsHo-00108-00039720-00040074 Well, we'll get x_1 = 0 and x_2 = -2. MMoo2lmBsHo-00109-00040172-00040588 That again gives us a single point but that does not satisfy the first inequality MMoo2lmBsHo-00110-00040588-00040824 and so that will not give us a face. MMoo2lmBsHo-00111-00041072-00041258 And to obtain the face consisting of MMoo2lmBsHo-00112-00041258-00041438 this single point here, MMoo2lmBsHo-00113-00041438-00041740 we can set the first and last inequality to equality. MMoo2lmBsHo-00114-00041846-00042136 Whereas this face here MMoo2lmBsHo-00115-00042136-00042506 is obtained by setting this inequality to equality. MMoo2lmBsHo-00116-00042612-00042848 And this face here is obtained by MMoo2lmBsHo-00117-00042848-00043198 setting this inequality to equality. MMrobJvOM6o-00000-00000003-00000114 Hey guys, so in this video MMrobJvOM6o-00001-00000114-00000768 I want to cover the difference between a campaign an ad set and an ad kind of what the differences are of all those and MMrobJvOM6o-00002-00000768-00001365 Also kind of talk about the different campaign marketing objectives and when you should use each one MMrobJvOM6o-00003-00001390-00001644 What they do what they mean all that good stuff MMrobJvOM6o-00004-00001644-00002042 So let's dive in and the easiest way to really explain all this stuff MMrobJvOM6o-00005-00002043-00002597 you can see kind of you have the look at your campaigns your ad sets and your ads right up here so you can just MMrobJvOM6o-00006-00002598-00002828 click and flip through each one of those tabs and MMrobJvOM6o-00007-00002896-00003363 The campaign if you think about it, like should be drawing something like a board or something like that MMrobJvOM6o-00008-00003363-00003722 It's kind of like at the top and then you kind of like it's like a pyramid, right? MMrobJvOM6o-00009-00003722-00003855 so within one MMrobJvOM6o-00010-00003855-00004463 Campaign you can have multiple ad sets and then within each ad set you can have multiple ads MMrobJvOM6o-00011-00004471-00004539 All right MMrobJvOM6o-00012-00004539-00005268 So for example, like one campaign might be to get leads and then you're targeting people in you know MMrobJvOM6o-00013-00005280-00005466 Texas you're targeting people in Florida MMrobJvOM6o-00014-00005466-00005969 you're targeting people in California those would be different ad sets and then you would have MMrobJvOM6o-00015-00005992-00006330 different you could have different ads within each one of those ad sets or MMrobJvOM6o-00016-00006348-00007031 You could have the same ads within each Mo's that says now I know that's probably confusing. Let's jump in and break down exactly MMrobJvOM6o-00017-00007068-00007316 What all these are so if we click on create' right here? MMrobJvOM6o-00018-00007386-00008099 You can see so it's start over we have the campaign. Okay, so campaign. It says what's your marketing objectives? MMrobJvOM6o-00019-00008100-00008363 Like what do you want to do? Do you want to get people to click to your website? MMrobJvOM6o-00020-00008365-00008497 Do you want people to? MMrobJvOM6o-00021-00008497-00009086 like or comment on your Facebook post you want people to convert into leaves you want people to go through and make a purchase like MMrobJvOM6o-00022-00009147-00009243 What do you want? MMrobJvOM6o-00023-00009243-00009554 So like that's basically telling Facebook because the truth is guys MMrobJvOM6o-00024-00009600-00010274 Facebook has so much data on all of their users that they know what users are more likely to click to a website MMrobJvOM6o-00025-00010300-00010907 They know which users are more likely to kalaiy or comment a post which ones are more likely to buy something online or by some MMrobJvOM6o-00026-00010911-00011597 Specific product online or to opt into a lead generation site. So all that different stuff. So that's why you want to tell them exactly MMrobJvOM6o-00027-00011659-00011829 What you're wanting to do? MMrobJvOM6o-00028-00011829-00012464 And that's why a lot of people actually fail with Facebook Ads as they'll go through and on their Facebook page MMrobJvOM6o-00029-00012493-00012861 So, let me just pull up my Facebook page really quick to show you guys this example MMrobJvOM6o-00030-00012906-00013112 So on their Facebook page here MMrobJvOM6o-00031-00013112-00013346 They'll come down and they'll make a post MMrobJvOM6o-00032-00013381-00013927 And what happens if this will ever load up is you'll get this little boost post button right here MMrobJvOM6o-00033-00013928-00014422 Okay on every single post that you make boost post and then people will be like, oh well MMrobJvOM6o-00034-00014422-00014700 I boosted my post I like, you know, I put money behind it MMrobJvOM6o-00035-00014701-00015045 I did the targeting all that stuff because they made it really simple just click right there MMrobJvOM6o-00036-00015074-00015438 Cuz obviously they're gonna make it simple because this is an easy way for Facebook to make money MMrobJvOM6o-00037-00015452-00015921 Then you just go through choose your targeting who you want to target and you hit boost, right? MMrobJvOM6o-00038-00015922-00016138 You spend five ten twenty bucks a day. However MMrobJvOM6o-00039-00016247-00016747 when you go through and hit boost posts, this is choosing the market objective of MMrobJvOM6o-00040-00016870-00016984 Engagement, okay MMrobJvOM6o-00041-00016984-00017614 Which means Facebook is going to show that posts of people more likely to like and comment on your posts MMrobJvOM6o-00042-00017633-00018210 Not necessarily go and click to your website or generate a lead or make a sale or any of that stuff. So MMrobJvOM6o-00043-00018275-00018813 Sometimes you do want to do that. Sometimes you do want to go get the engagement the social proof behind a post MMrobJvOM6o-00044-00018818-00019456 That's really good for branding. Right but you don't always want to do that. So the campaign that is your marketing objectives MMrobJvOM6o-00045-00019544-00020196 And will hit those different market objectives here in just a second and then your ad set. This is your targeting MMrobJvOM6o-00046-00020197-00020397 Okay, it's who you want to target? MMrobJvOM6o-00047-00020398-00020919 This is gonna where you're going to target the custom audiences that we've created the look-alike audiences MMrobJvOM6o-00048-00020939-00021532 Alright, this is where you're gonna choose the age the gender if you wanted to do interest or a specific location MMrobJvOM6o-00049-00021608-00022041 Any of that that's all in the ad set level that's telling Facebook who you want to target MMrobJvOM6o-00050-00022064-00022467 And then you can see and they've made it really simple that used to not have it like this MMrobJvOM6o-00051-00022487-00022800 But they made the structure very very simple. Okay, and MMrobJvOM6o-00052-00022859-00023254 So you can see this the audience like I just explained in the placement MMrobJvOM6o-00053-00023282-00023883 So what the placement is is are you gonna place your ad on Facebook? I'm the newsfeed MMrobJvOM6o-00054-00023890-00024412 Are you gonna place into Facebook right hand column? Are you gonna place it in the Instagram newsfeed? MMrobJvOM6o-00055-00024412-00024907 So it's kind of like old traditional marketing. Do you want in the magazine? Do you also want in the newspaper? MMrobJvOM6o-00056-00024907-00025129 Do you want it on the billboard do you want on the radio? MMrobJvOM6o-00057-00025136-00025782 So just like all the different places that Facebook owns, which they actually own quite a bit of space, right? MMrobJvOM6o-00058-00025782-00026148 So like you've got the Facebook stories, we've got the Instagram stories MMrobJvOM6o-00059-00026148-00026740 You've got you know, the Instagram newsfeed Facebook newsfeed. So we're ever you want to place it MMrobJvOM6o-00060-00026740-00027247 we're gonna dive into which placements I believe are the best and when you should go through and MMrobJvOM6o-00061-00027275-00028066 You know expand it out to more places. We'll get into all that stuff here. But then also your your budget and your schedule like MMrobJvOM6o-00062-00028133-00028477 You want to spend five dollars a day ten dollars a day a hundred dollars a day MMrobJvOM6o-00063-00028477-00028714 or do you want to spend a lifetime budget of MMrobJvOM6o-00064-00028820-00029476 $100 over the course of a month or do you want this the campaign spent $5 and ongoing until you shut it off? MMrobJvOM6o-00065-00029499-00030202 Whatever it is, and then the ad is obviously what you actually see on Facebook or even on Instagram MMrobJvOM6o-00066-00030202-00030383 So it's the image it's the headline MMrobJvOM6o-00067-00030383-00030808 It's the text and the copy of all that stuff and we'll get into the different ad formats MMrobJvOM6o-00068-00030845-00031493 And when to use each one and how to use each one what what things to really think about here in a later video? MMrobJvOM6o-00069-00031581-00031781 So with that said guys MMrobJvOM6o-00070-00031869-00032440 what when it comes to what your market objective there's there's several things that we gotta think about and like I said MMrobJvOM6o-00071-00032487-00033184 We need to know what our marketing objective is and Facebook has all this data on all of these users MMrobJvOM6o-00072-00033184-00033430 so if we want to send people to our MMrobJvOM6o-00073-00033459-00033838 Website just to kind of check out a new blog post that we have or whatever MMrobJvOM6o-00074-00033846-00034465 We're gonna use traffic if we want them to like or comment on our Facebook posts. We would use engagement MMrobJvOM6o-00075-00034469-00034972 Okay, if obviously if you guys have a app or something like that mobile app you'd use this one MMrobJvOM6o-00076-00034990-00035105 I've never used it MMrobJvOM6o-00077-00035105-00035800 If you want people to go through and watch a video that you've promoted you'd use video views because Facebook knows which people are more MMrobJvOM6o-00078-00035800-00036292 Likely to sit on their phone or souther computer and watch a video on Facebook. All right MMrobJvOM6o-00079-00036341-00036757 Now this one as I mentioned earlier if you're brand new starting out MMrobJvOM6o-00080-00036758-00037358 You don't have any custom audience of any existing users or any existing buyers or leads or anything like that? MMrobJvOM6o-00081-00037374-00037987 This is a great one because then you go shoot a you know, two three-minute video talking about your product services, whatever it is MMrobJvOM6o-00082-00038063-00038380 Promote it for like five bucks a day run it for ten days MMrobJvOM6o-00083-00038381-00038675 You spend fifty bucks and you'll have a few thousand people MMrobJvOM6o-00084-00038675-00039109 Usually you can get video views for about one penny per video view MMrobJvOM6o-00085-00039116-00039574 Okay, so if you look at that and that's a three second video view that's not like a ten or you know MMrobJvOM6o-00086-00039575-00039775 25 percent view of the video MMrobJvOM6o-00087-00039825-00039999 but if you look at that you MMrobJvOM6o-00088-00039999-00040206 Five dollars per day. That's MMrobJvOM6o-00089-00040225-00040820 500 people that are watching the video and it's going to be exposed and reached a lot more than that MMrobJvOM6o-00090-00040821-00041606 so that's a really quick and easy way simple way to go through and expand that audience lead generation right here is not necessarily using MMrobJvOM6o-00091-00041638-00042264 Landing pages kay we're gonna actually do as section on lead forms because that's a little bit a little bit different MMrobJvOM6o-00092-00042264-00042900 but basically you run an ad and it's to get a lead right schisms name phone number email address or even physical address and MMrobJvOM6o-00093-00042928-00043391 Then instead of sending them to another website like a landing page to get that lead MMrobJvOM6o-00094-00043414-00043959 What you're gonna do is there's a pre-built form on Facebook. They click it MMrobJvOM6o-00095-00043959-00044717 It pops open and then it pre-populates with all the information they already have on file with Facebook. Okay, so it's really cool MMrobJvOM6o-00096-00044718-00045066 It's really powerful. There are some pros to it. There are some cons to it MMrobJvOM6o-00097-00045066-00045728 We'll cover those as well and then messages this is to get people opting in and starting that communication with facebook Messenger MMrobJvOM6o-00098-00045729-00046221 Which is super powerful as well. If you go through kind of the facebook Messenger bot MMrobJvOM6o-00099-00046300-00046889 course that we've got the module in here, then that's gonna be able to help you as well with this piece and then MMrobJvOM6o-00100-00046963-00047289 We've got conversions which this one is gonna be more MMrobJvOM6o-00101-00047398-00048009 This one's gonna be big time with landing pages, right or if you're converting somebody into an actual purchase or sale or whatever MMrobJvOM6o-00102-00048052-00048707 So that's with the pixels creating those custom conversions all that. That's where you're gonna use this now catalog sales MMrobJvOM6o-00103-00048708-00049074 This is gonna be a lot more for e-commerce stuff but to be completely honest MMrobJvOM6o-00104-00049074-00049599 I've not done a ton with that because I don't run ecommerce stuff store visits. This is a newer one MMrobJvOM6o-00105-00049599-00049735 I haven't done a lot with that MMrobJvOM6o-00106-00049735-00050012 Brand awareness and reach I messed around with those a little bit MMrobJvOM6o-00107-00050013-00050487 But as far as like going through and reaching a broad audience and building a custom audience MMrobJvOM6o-00108-00050487-00050750 I like to use video views still for that MMrobJvOM6o-00109-00050755-00050845 so MMrobJvOM6o-00110-00050845-00051315 So those are kind of different things and one thing that I would like to just kind of like MMrobJvOM6o-00111-00051325-00051525 Just say so you guys kind of are aware MMrobJvOM6o-00112-00051583-00052037 On this traffic one, you might look at that you may like, oh, why would I ever use that? MMrobJvOM6o-00113-00052038-00052499 so I'm just gonna use the conversions or the lead generation right here if you're trying to generate leads, however MMrobJvOM6o-00114-00052500-00052779 If you guys remember from the retargeting section MMrobJvOM6o-00115-00052779-00053267 If you're not spending enough money each week to get at least twenty convert MMrobJvOM6o-00116-00053314-00053652 You actually want to do this traffic campaign. Okay, because MMrobJvOM6o-00117-00053720-00054009 Facebook's their conversion algorithm MMrobJvOM6o-00118-00054023-00054613 It really optimizes and really starts working which you're getting about 15 to 20 conversions per week MMrobJvOM6o-00119-00054623-00054828 So that's about two to three per day MMrobJvOM6o-00120-00054841-00055225 So if you're spending only like two to three dollars on a retarding campaign MMrobJvOM6o-00121-00055241-00055741 That's probably not enough money being spent to actually get those 15 to 20 conversions MMrobJvOM6o-00122-00055751-00056395 So I would do is I would spend two to three dollars on the the traffic campaign and run that okay MMrobJvOM6o-00123-00056395-00056745 So those are just kind of some of the different marketing objectives MMrobJvOM6o-00124-00056758-00057156 We'll get diamond deep into each one of these will show you guys how to set them up MMrobJvOM6o-00125-00057157-00057802 I just kind of wanted to get to that and explain like why you would use different ones and when you would and MMrobJvOM6o-00126-00057866-00058264 Then even kind of break down the campaigns ad set and AD level MMrobJvOM6o-00127-00058264-00058560 So with that said guys I will see you in the next video MMDzjYwrCru-00000-00000306-00000727 Here is how to automate a weekly collection of fresh YouTube content. MMDzjYwrCru-00001-00000727-00001037 Like a TV guide magazine, but in retrospect. MMDzjYwrCru-00002-00001037-00001499 The vision is that the knowledge of the creators becomes more accessible, so we all can grow MMDzjYwrCru-00003-00001499-00001599 professionally. MMDzjYwrCru-00004-00001599-00001698 Hi. MMDzjYwrCru-00005-00001698-00001830 My name is Christian Prior-Mamulyan. MMDzjYwrCru-00006-00001830-00002359 Each Tuesday I publish last week's RPA content as a YouTube playlist on LinkedIn -- a process MMDzjYwrCru-00007-00002359-00002618 that is 95% automated. MMDzjYwrCru-00008-00002618-00002769 Here is how I do that. MMDzjYwrCru-00009-00002769-00003126 Today is Monday evening, and I am preparing tomorrows publication. MMDzjYwrCru-00010-00003126-00003496 And in parallel the data collection for the current week is going on. MMDzjYwrCru-00011-00003496-00003786 Most of the processing is happening on a Raspberry Pi! MMDzjYwrCru-00012-00003786-00004028 I love these little boards for their versatility, MMDzjYwrCru-00013-00004050-00004513 and have a tendency to use them like someone would use a virtual machine otherwise MMDzjYwrCru-00014-00004532-00004708 So what happens during a week? MMDzjYwrCru-00015-00004743-00005026 At the heart of the automation the Python-based `youtube-dl` script is used with its current MMDzjYwrCru-00016-00005211-00005430 fork `yt-dlp`. MMDzjYwrCru-00017-00005430-00005878 It does all the heavy lifting of parsing the YouTube webpages, and is kept up-to-date by MMDzjYwrCru-00018-00005878-00006051 free- and open source volunteers. MMDzjYwrCru-00019-00006051-00006448 In typical Unix style its functionality is available on the command line, MMDzjYwrCru-00020-00006448-00006668 which makes it easy to automate on Linux. MMDzjYwrCru-00021-00006681-00007209 These command line calls are placed in `bash` scripts, and organized in a `GNU Makefile`. MMDzjYwrCru-00022-00007209-00007644 Then some `Python` scripts persist the downloaded data into csv files. MMDzjYwrCru-00023-00007644-00008153 CSV mostly because Python's module `Pandas` makes it trivial to read and write those. MMDzjYwrCru-00024-00008153-00008705 And `Pandas` gives me a SQL-like approach to query, group and sort the data from the csv files. MMDzjYwrCru-00025-00008705-00009064 There is a whitelist of channels or playlists, MMDzjYwrCru-00026-00009080-00009463 and even a blacklist where I could exclude individual videos. MMDzjYwrCru-00027-00009488-00010085 Besides that I actually store the video itself, currently half a terabyte, and json files, MMDzjYwrCru-00028-00010085-00010603 and the thumbnail for visual reference -- all the while preventing duplicates. MMDzjYwrCru-00029-00010603-00010997 To trigger these scripts the `cron` scheduler that comes with the `Raspbian` distribution MMDzjYwrCru-00030-00010997-00011271 is both flexible and easy to use. MMDzjYwrCru-00031-00011271-00011775 When the ingestion is done, simple output files for the current and past week are created. MMDzjYwrCru-00032-00011775-00012431 In its core the code consists of 2 nested loops that are concatenating text formatstrings. MMDzjYwrCru-00033-00012431-00012900 With LinkedIn having a 3000 character limit for posts I also write out the character count MMDzjYwrCru-00034-00012900-00013315 into the monitoring solution `Prometheus` and visualize these with `Grafana`. MMDzjYwrCru-00035-00013315-00013734 The powerful tool `imagemagick` creates a montage of the thumbnails. MMDzjYwrCru-00036-00013734-00014018 Everything is automatically committed and pushed to GitHub. MMDzjYwrCru-00037-00014018-00014451 During the week I watch the file grow in its character count by sending custom logmessages MMDzjYwrCru-00038-00014451-00014551 into `Prometheus`. MMDzjYwrCru-00039-00014551-00015061 When it exceeds the character count I get a warning into a private `Telegram` channel. MMDzjYwrCru-00040-00015061-00015531 For easier maintenance I left all Python code within a `Jupyter Notebook`. MMDzjYwrCru-00041-00015531-00015751 What happens at the beginning of the week? MMDzjYwrCru-00042-00015751-00015959 I prepare two types of output: MMDzjYwrCru-00043-00015959-00016243 - the text of a post - the YouTube playlist MMDzjYwrCru-00044-00016243-00016634 I do this typically on a Windows machine, but could do this from everywhere with browser MMDzjYwrCru-00045-00016634-00016756 access to GitHub. MMDzjYwrCru-00046-00016756-00017161 But from within my home network the files on the Raspberry Pi are shared via the Samba MMDzjYwrCru-00047-00017161-00017720 protocol with any other computer and that is how I typically access them. MMDzjYwrCru-00048-00017720-00018242 Both types of output require human editorial massaging -- which typically takes about 15 MMDzjYwrCru-00049-00018242-00018375 minutes per week: MMDzjYwrCru-00050-00018375-00018838 - the text might be over the 3000 character limit and I need to shorten in a sane way MMDzjYwrCru-00051-00018838-00019334 - if too long I may remove some short videos that are a teaser for other content. MMDzjYwrCru-00052-00019334-00019744 - and some channels are very dynamic when it comes to organize topics into playlists MMDzjYwrCru-00053-00019744-00020389 or not -- I try not to miss valuable content - one time an account got even hacked and MMDzjYwrCru-00054-00020389-00020633 was promoting malware! MMDzjYwrCru-00055-00020633-00021323 When I looked into YouTube's API to automatically create a playlist I found the API too complex MMDzjYwrCru-00056-00021323-00021626 to use (mostly because of quotas). MMDzjYwrCru-00057-00021626-00022078 So I have a quick and dirty Powershell script on my Windows machine that opens all weekly MMDzjYwrCru-00058-00022078-00022512 urls in the browser, where I click them into a manually created playlist. MMDzjYwrCru-00059-00022512-00022612 Works for me! MMDzjYwrCru-00060-00022612-00022918 Plus I really get to see all videos next to each other. MMDzjYwrCru-00061-00022918-00023396 As I strive to be reliable and predictable I use a social media tool Hootsuite to schedule MMDzjYwrCru-00062-00023396-00023709 the post for Tuesdays 04:00 in the morning Berlin time. MMDzjYwrCru-00063-00023709-00024314 When I have both playlist URL and LinkedIn URL I update the LinkedIn article. MMDzjYwrCru-00064-00024314-00024364 That's it! MpOlsyHCO3k-00000-00000000-00000182 Hello~! S: I’m Spring. F: I’m Fall. MpOlsyHCO3k-00001-00000182-00000280 Today we’re gonna talk about MpOlsyHCO3k-00002-00000288-00000580 RM fansite MOSTWANTED’s My Deep Blue Sea Merch!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00003-00000586-00001150 This desk calendar and towel banner are from the Korean RM fansite manager called MOSTWANTED. MpOlsyHCO3k-00004-00001154-00001336 This is called “My Deep Blue Sea”. Here is the Blue set and Sea set. MpOlsyHCO3k-00005-00001336-00001702 The Blue set is a desk calendar that comes with a mini banner stand. MpOlsyHCO3k-00006-00001702-00001994 The Sea set is a towel banner and it came with, um … MpOlsyHCO3k-00007-00001994-00002182 F: Looks like a set of stationery. S: Um…OK. (too brief) MpOlsyHCO3k-00008-00002182-00002480 If you buy both sets together, the manager’ll throw in a bonus smart ring. MpOlsyHCO3k-00009-00002480-00002654 Let’s look at the desk calendar set first. MpOlsyHCO3k-00010-00002654-00003450 S: This time, she chose this picture. F: Tada!! S: It's from BTS’s 2017 Golden Disk Award performance. MpOlsyHCO3k-00011-00004174-00004732 I’d like to point out that at this angle, you can clearly see his in ear monitors that show the “RM” design. MpOlsyHCO3k-00012-00004732-00004872 F: She got a really nice shot. S: Not too shabby! MpOlsyHCO3k-00013-00004872-00005358 F: Then, there’s the calendar. S: What else is there...? It also came with three mini photo cards and two postcards. MpOlsyHCO3k-00014-00005358-00005442 Are these postcards? MpOlsyHCO3k-00015-00005442-00005600 Those aren’t really postcards. You can say they are just photo prints. MpOlsyHCO3k-00016-00005600-00005816 And then we have a UV indicator sticker. MpOlsyHCO3k-00017-00005816-00006098 On the mini cards, you can see that there is a different design on the back of each card. MpOlsyHCO3k-00018-00006098-00006550 F: So, you can expect that.. S: We’re going to try and complete a puzzle with the Sea set. MpOlsyHCO3k-00019-00006552-00006664 Yep x 3 MpOlsyHCO3k-00020-00006664-00006902 S: So, these are the ones she chose...Wait, you can't see his face in this one! MpOlsyHCO3k-00021-00006931-00007126 F: I really like this one! MpOlsyHCO3k-00022-00007128-00007478 The reason that she picked this picture was probably because RM is looking at the camera. MpOlsyHCO3k-00023-00007478-00007642 You can see his dimples a little here. MpOlsyHCO3k-00024-00007718-00008236 This one also has a little dimple action, too. He’s really handsome in this one. She even made it monochrome. MpOlsyHCO3k-00025-00008302-00008414 Let’s take a look at the desk calendar. MpOlsyHCO3k-00026-00008664-00008778 Here's January. MpOlsyHCO3k-00027-00008949-00009116 This one is February. MpOlsyHCO3k-00028-00009116-00009592 So, one side is the calendar and the other a portrait pic. MpOlsyHCO3k-00029-00009672-00010150 F: Here's March. S: They also put the other members’ birthdays in the calendar, which is very important. MpOlsyHCO3k-00030-00010150-00010400 F: It’s really nice. S: Ah!! This one is so cute!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00031-00010400-00010699 She really picked some nice photos! (What a beautiful calendar!) MpOlsyHCO3k-00032-00010699-00010963 F: I agree. S: She has a really unique eye. MpOlsyHCO3k-00033-00010964-00011354 She really can pick them well. I think this was totally worth buying! She made a really great product! MpOlsyHCO3k-00034-00011354-00011566 And now, the towel banner! It’s so pink! MpOlsyHCO3k-00035-00012086-00012217 It's so soft and pink! MpOlsyHCO3k-00036-00012284-00012620 I think this fansite manager always has his name written like this on the back. MpOlsyHCO3k-00037-00012620-00013068 “Army” with the RM sticking out like this. MpOlsyHCO3k-00038-00013068-00013212 The texture is really nice. MpOlsyHCO3k-00039-00013212-00013447 Yea, it’s really thick. Also, I love this color! MpOlsyHCO3k-00040-00013447-00013813 I think the color makes RM look so good on this banner! MpOlsyHCO3k-00041-00013894-00014212 Yea, it’s all great stuff! This manager really knows what she’s doing. MpOlsyHCO3k-00042-00014212-00014500 Next, we’ll look at what came with the towel banner. MpOlsyHCO3k-00043-00014500-00014828 Again, you’ve got your three mini photo cards and two big photo cards. MpOlsyHCO3k-00044-00014828-00015140 Right, here are the three cards. Will you look at that? Just look at that?? (Namjoon holding a fan made by the fansite manager) MpOlsyHCO3k-00045-00015228-00015328 Here are the big cards. MpOlsyHCO3k-00046-00015352-00015690 I can’t get over how good. her. eye. is for picking these photos!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00047-00015697-00015797 You get a fan, too! MpOlsyHCO3k-00048-00015900-00016084 F: So pretty!! S: It’s so cute! F: For sure!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00049-00016119-00016616 Also, this chibi version of him with his pouty lips just accentuates Namjoon’s best asset!! (Hobi also draws Namjoon like this.) MpOlsyHCO3k-00050-00016616-00017172 I think I wouldn’t mind using this memo pad since every page is the same picture. MpOlsyHCO3k-00051-00017172-00017392 If it was a different picture every page, I wouldn’t have the heart to use it. MpOlsyHCO3k-00052-00017392-00017786 F: Hey, you can really complete the puzzle. S: This doesn't seem like it's finished though! MpOlsyHCO3k-00053-00017786-00018010 Isn’t this a little off centered?? She could have at least cropped it so that he was in the middle! MpOlsyHCO3k-00054-00018010-00018328 Well, there are only six cards you can put together...so..I guess it feels incomplete. MpOlsyHCO3k-00055-00018328-00018512 It feels like an incomplete puzzle to me. MpOlsyHCO3k-00056-00018654-00018856 Next, we have the photo book! MpOlsyHCO3k-00057-00019078-00019164 It’s so awesome!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00058-00019164-00019382 The feel of the book is great, too! (thick pages) MpOlsyHCO3k-00059-00019382-00019524 Really high quality! MpOlsyHCO3k-00060-00019526-00019686 She made Namjoon look so handsome!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00061-00019758-00019894 What do you mean “made”??? Namjoon IS handsome! MpOlsyHCO3k-00062-00019896-00020066 It’s got a total of 14 pages. MpOlsyHCO3k-00063-00020066-00020756 I think it’s really worth getting since all the photos she picked are high quality and the feel of the book is also up there, too. MpOlsyHCO3k-00064-00020784-00020936 She’s so detailed with her photos and things.. MpOlsyHCO3k-00065-00020936-00021614 Oh! This is my favorite one! I like those sweet and innocent types of photos. MpOlsyHCO3k-00066-00021638-00021780 Can you please stop that?? MpOlsyHCO3k-00067-00021780-00022175 Again, you get a bonus smart ring if you bought both sets together. MpOlsyHCO3k-00068-00022176-00022642 I think it’s one of those generic kinds that you stick on the back of your phone. MpOlsyHCO3k-00069-00022642-00023066 We really come across this fansite manager a lot, because last year, MpOlsyHCO3k-00070-00023066-00023412 Taipei’s FANSCAFE (café restaurant) held a joitn exhibition MpOlsyHCO3k-00071-00023412-00023844 with a Korean Namjoon fansite and Korean Jimin fansite. (What the ticket looked like for MOSTWANTED and SUPERDUPER) MpOlsyHCO3k-00072-00023844-00024248 We just thought it sounded really fun, so we went. (At that time, the Korean RM fansite was MOSTWANTED) MpOlsyHCO3k-00073-00024254-00024588 So, we didn’t really know who these fansite managers were particularly. MpOlsyHCO3k-00074-00024588-00025058 When we saw the photos that MOSTWANTED picked out, we were blown away at how good they looked! (Like this!!!) MpOlsyHCO3k-00075-00025080-00025386 She really did a great job of choosing the best photos! MpOlsyHCO3k-00076-00025410-00025706 So, we ended up buying some of her merch. What did you get again? MpOlsyHCO3k-00077-00025706-00026021 I think you got a string banner, right? The kind you hand up on the wall with flags. (Triangle flag banner! So pretty!!) MpOlsyHCO3k-00078-00026022-00026210 I also bought a mini banner stand as well. MpOlsyHCO3k-00079-00026210-00026658 F: This was bought last year. S: This is the one. Tada!! F: It’s really pretty. MpOlsyHCO3k-00080-00026658-00026882 I think this photo is so nice! MpOlsyHCO3k-00081-00026882-00027238 This was bought last year, while this is the new one. MpOlsyHCO3k-00082-00027250-00027486 After propping them up, you can really tell the quality of the materials she used. MpOlsyHCO3k-00083-00027486-00027658 The materials are top notch! MpOlsyHCO3k-00084-00027658-00028066 I agree because you know how we went to the Wings’ tour (in Hong Kong) and how there were a bunch of vendors selling stuff? MpOlsyHCO3k-00085-00028066-00028294 So, we just picked a vendor randomly and bought stuff from them. MpOlsyHCO3k-00086-00028294-00028660 This is what I bought at that time. MpOlsyHCO3k-00087-00028688-00029056 The materials they used, right down to the plastic stand, isn’t very good. MpOlsyHCO3k-00088-00029062-00029330 You can tell just by feeling it that it's not as good quality. MpOlsyHCO3k-00089-00029330-00029444 It's really thin. MpOlsyHCO3k-00090-00029444-00029822 You can see the different between the two after just six months of being displayed. MpOlsyHCO3k-00091-00029822-00030212 This one is still in really good shape, but this one isn’t doing so well. MpOlsyHCO3k-00092-00030212-00030826 S: All because it’s getting old. F: It’s getting a little warped at the edges. MpOlsyHCO3k-00093-00030826-00031276 All because it’s really humid, and you know what happens to low-quality paper that soaks up moisture. MpOlsyHCO3k-00094-00031276-00031560 We used to think that all merchandise had the same quality. MpOlsyHCO3k-00095-00031638-00032080 However, after we bought things from that Korean fansite manager, our eyes were opened to how different the quality of merchandise can change. MpOlsyHCO3k-00096-00032080-00032258 So, I think that this manager is really hard working. MpOlsyHCO3k-00097-00032258-00032432 I highly think that this mini banner stand is really worth buying. MpOlsyHCO3k-00098-00032432-00032766 This mini banner stand always makes me happy when I look at it, even ‘til this day. MpOlsyHCO3k-00099-00032766-00033044 This time, the photos that the manager picked are a bit… MpOlsyHCO3k-00100-00033044-00033454 F: Dunno why but.. S: Well, why couldn’t she have picked a picture where we could see their faces bigger? MpOlsyHCO3k-00101-00033454-00033652 F: Or sharper images? S: Or a picture of them front facing the camera? MpOlsyHCO3k-00102-00033652-00033836 I’m pretty sure there’s a good reason for it, but we just don’t know. MpOlsyHCO3k-00103-00033836-00033978 The photos are all a bit hazy to me this time around. MpOlsyHCO3k-00104-00033980-00034276 This year, we got to go to BTS’s Japanese fan meeting again. (Click to watch the video we made!) MpOlsyHCO3k-00105-00034280-00034634 Before entering Yokohama’s Arena, you’ll cross a really big pedestrian bridge. MpOlsyHCO3k-00106-00034638-00034906 There were a ton of vendors selling their goods there. MpOlsyHCO3k-00107-00034906-00035646 At that time, we saw a girl wearing a mask on the side selling Namjoon merch. MpOlsyHCO3k-00108-00035668-00035956 She was the only one who was selling specifically Namjoon merch. MpOlsyHCO3k-00109-00035956-00036108 We thought it looked really nice, so we bought it. MpOlsyHCO3k-00110-00036108-00036392 I kept on thinking that it looked really familiar though. MpOlsyHCO3k-00111-00036392-00036594 Could it be from MOSTWANTED?? MpOlsyHCO3k-00112-00036616-00036854 After all this, we realized that it was MOSTWANTED who was selling the merch. MpOlsyHCO3k-00113-00036854-00037074 So, we'd bought the exact same thing over again. (the one I bought in Japan) MpOlsyHCO3k-00114-00037106-00037342 They are really exactly the same!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00115-00037342-00037882 I originally wanted to buy this for Spring as a present since RM is her bias. MpOlsyHCO3k-00116-00037882-00038194 Who’d of thought that I’d already bought the exactly same one!! I was kind of kicking myself. MpOlsyHCO3k-00117-00038194-00038466 But this towel banner really is soo pretty! MpOlsyHCO3k-00118-00038466-00038678 I don't remember when I bought with at all. (the towel banner I bought before) MpOlsyHCO3k-00119-00038682-00039118 At that time, you were still just a budding ARMY and you hadn’t been to anything BTS related yet. MpOlsyHCO3k-00120-00039118-00039540 For this one, I just bought it ‘cause it looked really pretty, but afterwards realized MpOlsyHCO3k-00121-00039540-00039782 that it was the same fansite manager!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00122-00039820-00040040 You see? #aRMy MpOlsyHCO3k-00123-00040040-00040404 This isn’t even that old. I think I got this a year ago or two. MpOlsyHCO3k-00124-00040406-00040764 At that time, I wasn’t very aware of any Korean fansites. MpOlsyHCO3k-00125-00040764-00041064 I really like this one, ‘cause she chose a really cute pictures. MpOlsyHCO3k-00126-00041064-00041212 That manager sure knows how to pick them. MpOlsyHCO3k-00127-00041212-00041590 And as a result, I now have three towel banners with two being exactly the same. MpOlsyHCO3k-00128-00041590-00041764 All of them have #aRMy on the back. MpOlsyHCO3k-00129-00041764-00041944 Her signature words at the bottom of each towel banner is always the same. MpOlsyHCO3k-00130-00042400-00042740 S: And that F: Was our S: RM’s Korean fansite MOSTWANTED F: merch video!! MpOlsyHCO3k-00131-00042972-00043126 It’s already gotten a little dirty. MpOlsyHCO3k-00132-00043126-00043736 (Singing for Spring) You are awesome, you are so awesome! I have no idea. I got no idea. MpOlsyHCO3k-00133-00043736-00043856 Let’s move everyone up a little… MpOlsyHCO3k-00134-00043856-00044094 Hugging JoonNam (the Koya pillow) is making me too hot. MpOlsyHCO3k-00135-00044094-00044606 She's such a hard worker!! (All the members’ birthdays are shown in the calendar, but Namjoon’s birthday is specifically highlight!) MpOlsyHCO3k-00136-00044606-00045380 We hope you enjoyed the video. Feel free to leave a comment below and join the conversation! MQDDjNhNRH8-00000-00000017-00000624 If you want to sell more products in your salon, you can make it a team effort. MQDDjNhNRH8-00001-00000624-00001442 The stylist does need to talk about what he or she is doing during the shampoo, MQDDjNhNRH8-00002-00001442-00002238 conditioning, spraying and styling processes and then, she can always say MQDDjNhNRH8-00003-00002238-00003066 "and Brenda at the desk will look after you." And Brenda would say "Wow don't you MQDDjNhNRH8-00004-00003066-00003665 look good. Now let's go over what Patricia used on your hair so that you MQDDjNhNRH8-00005-00003665-00004544 can continue to look as good during the next few weeks as you do today." And then MQDDjNhNRH8-00006-00004544-00005685 that makes it a team process. Understand training and reinforcing and rewarding MQDDjNhNRH8-00007-00005685-00006309 behavior will make a difference in your salon sales. This is Patricia Fripp, Hall MQDDjNhNRH8-00008-00006309-00007002 of Fame keynote speaker, an executive speech coach, however for 24 years I was MQDDjNhNRH8-00009-00007002-00007609 standing behind a chair and I loved every second of it. MRzJSiJARnU-00000-00000000-00000840 The forces and phenomena that we have just discussed are crucial in understanding aerosol behavior in a variety of important settings, MRzJSiJARnU-00001-00000840-00001810 such as in the collection of particles by filters. In filters, dirty air passes through a filter and comes out clean. MRzJSiJARnU-00002-00001810-00002346 As you may have guessed, particle size plays an important role in collection efficiency MRzJSiJARnU-00003-00002346-00003039 with some particles hitting the filter and being collected, while other particles pass through. MRzJSiJARnU-00004-00003513-00004009 For a moment, I want us to consider a single fiber in the filter. MRzJSiJARnU-00005-00004220-00005026 The airflow bends as it moves around the fibers, much like the airflow moving up and over a car on the highway. MRzJSiJARnU-00006-00005026-00005779 Large particles have a high probability of hitting the fiber because inertia causes them to deviate from the airflow streamlines. MRzJSiJARnU-00007-00005780-00006536 Small particles, in red, also have a high probability of hitting the fiber because of Brownian motion. MRzJSiJARnU-00008-00006536-00007516 However, medium-sized particles, in orange, typically around 300 nanometers in diameter, are affected minimally by diffusion or inertia and MRzJSiJARnU-00009-00007516-00008046 'go with the flow' following the streamlines to the other side of the filter. MRzJSiJARnU-00010-00008046-00009123 The combined effect of diffusion and impaction results in a collection efficiency curve that is typical of filters and other devices, as we’ll see. MRzJSiJARnU-00011-00009123-00009719 Here, I show particle collection efficiency by size for two different kinds of filters. MRzJSiJARnU-00012-00009720-00010343 The purple curve is typical of a low-efficiency filter, like a low-cost furnace filter. MRzJSiJARnU-00013-00010343-00010939 High collection efficiency is achieved for very small particles (10 nanometers in size), MRzJSiJARnU-00014-00010940-00011686 due to diffusion and for large particles (larger than 5 micrometers), due to impaction. MRzJSiJARnU-00015-00011686-00012233 However, the lowest collection efficiencies occur for particles in the middle size range, MRzJSiJARnU-00016-00012233-00012986 (about 300 nanometers) because diffusion and impaction have the least effect on these size particles. MRzJSiJARnU-00017-00012986-00013499 In contrast, some filters, known as high efficiency particulate air filters, MRzJSiJARnU-00018-00013500-00014126 or HEPA filters, shown in magenta, are designed to have high collection efficiency. MRzJSiJARnU-00019-00014126-00014846 Even for these filters, however, the lowest collection efficiency occurs for particles with a diameter of 300 nanometers, MRzJSiJARnU-00020-00014846-00015299 a size associated with low diffusion and inertial forces. MRzJSiJARnU-00021-00015300-00016219 With good design, collection efficiency of a HEPA filter is typically 99% or greater, even for particles of this size. MRzJSiJARnU-00022-00016219-00017010 Electret filters leverage electrical forces to improve the collection efficiency of filters. MRzJSiJARnU-00023-00017010-00017980 In this collection efficiency curve, a filter with uncharged fibers has a collection efficiency curve resembling a poor home filter furnace, MRzJSiJARnU-00024-00017980-00018396 regardless of whether the particles are charged or not. MRzJSiJARnU-00025-00018396-00019473 If instead the fibers of the filter are charged, then performance is dramatically improved for both charged and uncharged particles. MRzJSiJARnU-00026-00019473-00020396 These types of filters are sold commercially, under the brand name of Filtrete, by 3M, and are also used in respirators. MRzJSiJARnU-00027-00020396-00021076 The same forces and phenomena dictate if a particle will transport through a tube. MRzJSiJARnU-00028-00021076-00021556 Big particles settle due to gravity; MRzJSiJARnU-00029-00021556-00022296 Small particles will diffuse due to Brownian motion; and MRzJSiJARnU-00030-00022296-00022866 Medium-sized particles will tend to 'go with the flow' and pass through the tube. MRzJSiJARnU-00031-00022866-00023853 Passing through a tube is critical in applications like particle sampling or in local exhaust ventilation ducts to avoid clogging. MRzJSiJARnU-00032-00023853-00024716 Transport through something is characterized by penetration, which is 1 minus the collection efficiency. MRzJSiJARnU-00033-00024716-00025366 So in this plot, a penetration of 100% means that all of the particles pass through, MRzJSiJARnU-00034-00025366-00026263 or penetrate, the tube, and that of 0% means that all of the particles hit the walls of the tube and do not transport to the other side. MRzJSiJARnU-00035-00026263-00026843 Very small particles tend to diffuse to the walls, resulting in low penetration. MRzJSiJARnU-00036-00026843-00027759 Medium-sized particles, in contrast, like the orange particle, 'go with the flow' and have a high penetration efficiency. MRzJSiJARnU-00037-00027760-00028666 Big particles settle due to gravity and wind up on the bottom walls of the tube and have low penetration again. MRzJSiJARnU-00038-00028666-00029679 We can now understand particle deposition in the respiratory tract, which can be thought of as a series of simple tubes. MRzJSiJARnU-00039-00029680-00030370 Airflow in the upper airways is fast moving with few large tubes, where as it is very slow in the MRzJSiJARnU-00040-00030370-00030913 lower respiratory tract before terminating in the alveolar region. MRzJSiJARnU-00041-00030913-00031979 Big particles tend to impact where velocities are fast and the air curves, like in your nose, or settle due to gravity where air slows down. MRzJSiJARnU-00042-00031980-00032539 Medium sized particles go with the flow, often being breathed in and breathed out. MRzJSiJARnU-00043-00032539-00033346 Small particles tend to hit the walls where dimensions are small and velocities are low, because of Brownian motion. MRzJSiJARnU-00044-00033346-00034199 The net result is that the fraction of particles that deposit in the human respiratory system looks like a bad filter. MRzJSiJARnU-00045-00034200-00035100 So here, we show respiratory deposition fraction, the fraction of particles that wind up depositing in the respiratory tract. MRzJSiJARnU-00046-00035100-00036230 Here, a deposition fraction of one means that all particles deposit, whereas a deposition fraction of zero means that no particles deposit. MRzJSiJARnU-00047-00036230-00036953 Only about 15% of 300 nanometer sized particles deposit (highlighted with the red arrow) MRzJSiJARnU-00048-00036953-00037739 because neither diffusion nor inertia do much to move this particle size away from airflow streamlines. MRzJSiJARnU-00049-00037740-00038393 Thus, a particle of this size, if inhaled, is breathed back out 85% of the time. MRzJSiJARnU-00050-00038393-00038929 In contrast, nanoparticles deposit with higher efficiency due to diffusion. MRzJSiJARnU-00051-00038930-00039853 For particles larger than 300 nanometers, inertia causes deposition to increase until about 5 micrometers. MRzJSiJARnU-00052-00039853-00040429 Deposition then becomes progressively lower because larger particles have sufficiently high MRzJSiJARnU-00053-00040430-00041043 gravity settling velocities to make them difficult to aspirate into the respiratory system. MRzJSiJARnU-00054-00041043-00041643 So they aren’t even available to be deposited inside the respiratory system. MRX0Ald5gUg-00000-00000330-00001308 I love trail running. I love the sense of adventure and the adrenaline of climbing MRX0Ald5gUg-00001-00001308-00001896 in the mountains. There's an addiction to the sense of danger you get, holding on to a chain MRX0Ald5gUg-00002-00001896-00002820 rope next to a steep drop or traversing an exposed ridge. None of us knew at the start of TDS 2021, MRX0Ald5gUg-00003-00002820-00003468 that we were about to see those very real dangers exposed to us in such a tragic way. MRX0Ald5gUg-00004-00003588-00004236 Of course, the race began like any other. Right, here we are in Courmayeur. It's a little bit MRX0Ald5gUg-00005-00004236-00004668 different from years before and we're startingin waves and we're starting in a different location MRX0Ald5gUg-00006-00004668-00005244 to normal. This is where you drop your bags. So if you've got a halfway bag or a bag that you collect MRX0Ald5gUg-00007-00005244-00005700 during the race, that's at Beaufort, that's in this section. Then if you want to have a bag right MRX0Ald5gUg-00008-00005700-00006084 at the end of the race if you haven't got any way to get to your hotel or anything, then you can MRX0Ald5gUg-00009-00006084-00006588 drop a bag here and collect it at the end of the race. And this is the other side of Mont Blanc. MRX0Ald5gUg-00010-00007008-00007559 It was a warm afternoon. Race start time was 4pm (NOT 6pm) with the faster MRX0Ald5gUg-00011-00007559-00008094 runners heading off first. I was in the third wave. In the second wave MRX0Ald5gUg-00012-00008094-00008454 just ahead was an experienced runner from the Czech Republic. MRX0Ald5gUg-00013-00008706-00009354 He was 15 years younger than me, but we both started our ultra running journeys in 2014. MRX0Ald5gUg-00014-00009522-00010434 And by coincidence, we both finished the Transgrancanaria Ultra in 2020. I imagine MRX0Ald5gUg-00015-00010434-00010914 he was just as nervous and excited as me as we stood on the start line. MRX0Ald5gUg-00016-00010980-00011970 145 kilometres of mountains and valleys between us and the finish in Chamonix. Welcome to Film My MRX0Ald5gUg-00017-00011970-00012684 Run. we're in Courmayeur for the second time, trying to complete TDS. 145 kilometres, 9000 MRX0Ald5gUg-00018-00012684-00013002 metres of elevation gain. We're starting in a slightly different place to last time, MRX0Ald5gUg-00019-00013002-00013362 but it's still just as hard if not harder. Let's see what happens. MRX0Ald5gUg-00020-00013860-00013991 Here we go guys MRX0Ald5gUg-00021-00013991-00014682 The race start was as energised as always, MRX0Ald5gUg-00022-00014682-00015240 with Eoin Flynn's recognisable voice filling the air as we passed under the start gantry. MRX0Ald5gUg-00023-00016152-00016494 This time my wife and children were there to see me off, MRX0Ald5gUg-00024-00016494-00017130 but often they're back at home or in a hotel thinking of me. My wife says she's always in MRX0Ald5gUg-00025-00017130-00017592 a heightened state of anxiety every time I take to the trails in a big race like this. MRX0Ald5gUg-00026-00017940-00018522 I imagine the family of the Czech runner ahead of me had similar feelings to those of my wife. MRX0Ald5gUg-00027-00018588-00019164 Knowing your runner is experienced and confident, but at the same time nervous that everything MRX0Ald5gUg-00028-00019164-00019926 should go as smoothly as it had done so many times before. He was a much faster runner than me and MRX0Ald5gUg-00029-00019926-00020454 had achieved some impressive podium positions in a number of his ultra races. I imagine MRX0Ald5gUg-00030-00020454-00020976 him striding confidently up the mountain, relishing the beauty of his surroundings. MRX0Ald5gUg-00031-00021162-00021834 On fresh legs the first climb out of Courmayeur was comfortable in the evening sun. Okay the first aid MRX0Ald5gUg-00032-00021834-00022878 station climbed, Checrouit, and we are one hour eight minutes in with 700 odd metres climbed. MRX0Ald5gUg-00033-00023856-00024258 In general the trails around the Mont Blanc massif are runnable. MRX0Ald5gUg-00034-00024258-00024600 There are very few sections of technical terrain. MRX0Ald5gUg-00035-00024672-00025176 What makes the UTMB event so difficult is the amount of elevation, the length and MRX0Ald5gUg-00036-00025176-00025812 the steepness of the climbs. Two hours and five minutes, top of the first climb. Merci, gratzie. MRX0Ald5gUg-00037-00026183-00026460 So downhill now to the next aid station. MRX0Ald5gUg-00038-00026520-00027089 So this is Lac Combal. No, Lac Combal is the next aid station. 2417 metres we are, MRX0Ald5gUg-00039-00027198-00027792 above sea level. We've climbed up 1300 metres and that's 10 kilometres done. MRX0Ald5gUg-00040-00028176-00028547 Sun is starting to go in. Might get a little cold soon. MRX0Ald5gUg-00041-00030047-00030539 So this is the second aid station, Lac Combal. Loads of people are getting themselves ready MRX0Ald5gUg-00042-00030539-00031080 for the night here now. So it's hats on, gloves on, coats on and the next climb. MRX0Ald5gUg-00043-00031080-00031704 We're just coming to the end of the second major climb and we've done 18 kilometres, MRX0Ald5gUg-00044-00031800-00032466 and now it's about 10 kilometres downhill in a minute. All on kind of gravel path. MRX0Ald5gUg-00045-00032682-00033024 We’ve just heard thunder. They did warn us at the beginning MRX0Ald5gUg-00046-00033096-00033618 that there might be a storm tonight or early evening, so we're looking out for that. MRX0Ald5gUg-00047-00034164-00034830 So we have 16 kilometres to go down to Col du Petit Saint-Bernard MRX0Ald5gUg-00048-00034830-00035184 and we need to be there by half past midnight. So it's now half past seven. MRX0Ald5gUg-00049-00035694-00036090 Five hours to get down the hill. 16 kilometres, 10 miles. MRX0Ald5gUg-00050-00036348-00037182 All right, so, we are at Col du Petit Saint-Bernard which is 35 MRX0Ald5gUg-00051-00037182-00037884 kilometres. So we have 15 kilometres to run down the hill to Bourg-Saint-Maurice. MRX0Ald5gUg-00052-00037980-00038640 This aid station closes in two hours, so we're well in time. And I've just had soup MRX0Ald5gUg-00053-00038640-00039216 and I'm gonna have some bread and cheese. I've still got some chocolates and I might get some MRX0Ald5gUg-00054-00039216-00040206 coke as well. We are here. Just come to the bottom of the descent. So we've now MRX0Ald5gUg-00055-00040206-00041028 got Bourg-Saint-Maurice shortly and then we've got that massive climb to do, up to Fort de la Platte. MRX0Ald5gUg-00056-00041244-00041946 So we're at about 47 kilometres here. By now the Czech runner was some way ahead of me. MRX0Ald5gUg-00057-00042030-00042528 As I was descending from the Col du Petit Saint-Bernard, he was already at the top of MRX0Ald5gUg-00058-00042528-00043092 the climb out of Bourg-Saint-Maurice near Fort de la Platte, around 10 kilometres in front of me. MRX0Ald5gUg-00059-00043452-00044280 So this is Bourg-Saint-Maurice at 50 kilometres into the race. Nine hours 14 MRX0Ald5gUg-00060-00044280-00045024 minutes. Next up is a huge climb. 1500 metre climb all the way up to Fort de la Platte. MRX0Ald5gUg-00061-00045276-00045594 I was nervous because I knew this next section was going to be tough. MRX0Ald5gUg-00062-00045780-00046488 I am so happy. We've made it to Fort de la Platte at 3am. MRX0Ald5gUg-00063-00046578-00047244 So, well ahead of cut off. Beautiful fire up here and I've got some money, which means I MRX0Ald5gUg-00064-00047244-00047952 could buy an Orangina as well, which last year I couldn’t. So I am very very happy today. MRX0Ald5gUg-00065-00048024-00048630 But my happiness was to be short-lived. Just a few kilometres further on I arrived at the most MRX0Ald5gUg-00066-00048630-00049620 technical section of the race. I am stood at 60 kilometres into the race and there has been an MRX0Ald5gUg-00067-00049620-00050262 accident further up on the course, blocking all the runners, and we've all had a text MRX0Ald5gUg-00068-00050262-00050994 message to say the race has been abandoned, and we all have to walk…. we've got another MRX0Ald5gUg-00069-00051234-00052020 10 kilometres to go back down to Bourg-Saint-Maurice and get buses back and MRX0Ald5gUg-00070-00052020-00052548 that is the end of the race. And there are people, I don't know if you can see the lights up there on MRX0Ald5gUg-00071-00052548-00052896 the hill, there are people all the way up there, who've got to come all the way back down again. MRX0Ald5gUg-00072-00053279-00053874 Somebody's been speaking to the Race Directors on the phone. The race is definitely cancelled MRX0Ald5gUg-00073-00053874-00054305 and we just we just have to turn back and go back to go back to Bourg-Saint-Maurice, MRX0Ald5gUg-00074-00054414-00054822 which is going to take us another few hours. And I have to come back and do this again. MRX0Ald5gUg-00075-00054924-00055710 Of course, my disappointment is understandable, but looking back it feels incredibly selfish. What MRX0Ald5gUg-00076-00055710-00056274 I didn't know at the time was that the accident up ahead had been a fatal one. The Czech runner who MRX0Ald5gUg-00077-00056274-00056891 had started with the same confidence, excitement and nervous anticipation as I had, just a few MRX0Ald5gUg-00078-00056891-00057540 hours earlier, had fallen on the most technical and dangerous part of the course. A trail runner MRX0Ald5gUg-00079-00057540-00058296 doing what he loved, doing the same thing as me, was dead. This is a very depressing experience MRX0Ald5gUg-00080-00058296-00059166 climbing down here. But it is a beautiful view and one that we wouldn't have got otherwise. MRX0Ald5gUg-00081-00059262-00059838 At this point all we knew was that there had been an accident and the race had been abandoned. MRX0Ald5gUg-00082-00059904-00060467 I wasn't aware of the countless runners stranded further up, unable to make it back down until MRX0Ald5gUg-00083-00060467-00061050 ropes had been put in place. I didn't know runners had been turned around because the MRX0Ald5gUg-00084-00061050-00061632 rescue helicopter couldn't see to retrieve the body, because of the blinding head torches below. MRX0Ald5gUg-00085-00061704-00062376 So, finally arrived back at Bourg-Saint-Maurice. That was a long, long journey down the hill. MRX0Ald5gUg-00086-00062478-00063179 I'm not having a lot of luck with this race am I? One DNF and one abandonment. MRX0Ald5gUg-00087-00063317-00063648 But there we are. There's not a lot I can do about it. The race is over MRX0Ald5gUg-00088-00063732-00064398 and I'm now waiting for a bus to take me back to Chamonix. Eventually, news started to filter MRX0Ald5gUg-00089-00064398-00064998 back about the death of the Czech runner and the mood turned to one of somber reflection. MRX0Ald5gUg-00090-00065112-00065604 Much of that reflection is still selfish of course. It could have been me. MRX0Ald5gUg-00091-00065670-00066222 I'm so relieved it wasn't me. I hope my wife knows I'm okay. MRX0Ald5gUg-00092-00066348-00066792 But it must have been absolutely heartbreaking for the family of the Czech runner. MRX0Ald5gUg-00093-00066936-00067650 Don't stop running my friend. Don't spend your life frozen in fear of what might go wrong, MRX0Ald5gUg-00094-00067650-00068364 because life is all about taking risks it's the risk-takers who turn their own MRX0Ald5gUg-00095-00068364-00069330 lives around or change the world. So I will see you on the start line of our next race. MVR-WqvlIvc-00000-00000002-00000202 Like and sub MW-EvWEYD_Y-00000-00000118-00000315 >> Paired book lessons for grades one through MW-EvWEYD_Y-00001-00000315-00000602 five provide students with opportunities MW-EvWEYD_Y-00002-00000602-00001091 to see connections and differences across literary and informational texts MW-EvWEYD_Y-00003-00001144-00001344 in three different types of pairings; MW-EvWEYD_Y-00004-00001419-00001791 fiction to fiction, non-fiction to non-fiction, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00005-00001791-00001945 and fiction to non-fiction. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00006-00002050-00002256 These opportunities all help students MW-EvWEYD_Y-00007-00002256-00002665 to engage in higher-level thinking to meet your state’s standards, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00008-00002665-00002801 including Common Core. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00009-00002958-00003304 Book pairs and the questions contained in each lesson MW-EvWEYD_Y-00010-00003304-00003546 are carefully selected to help students MW-EvWEYD_Y-00011-00003546-00003792 achieve a deeper understanding of the text. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00012-00003869-00004100 Students practice close reading skills MW-EvWEYD_Y-00013-00004100-00004506 to answer text-dependent questions along a range of complexity, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00014-00004562-00005073 from constructing an answer from evidence found explicitly in the text MW-EvWEYD_Y-00015-00005141-00005453 to gathering evidence from several places MW-EvWEYD_Y-00016-00005453-00005639 and using inferencing skills MW-EvWEYD_Y-00017-00005639-00005887 to construct an answer. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00018-00005887-00006249 Each paired book lesson is associated with two different MW-EvWEYD_Y-00019-00006249-00006470 leveled Reading A to Z books, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00020-00006470-00006702 and is organized around a key question. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00021-00006798-00007298 To initiate each lesson, first, introduce the key question as a group. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00022-00007392-00007619 Next, introduce the first book, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00023-00007619-00007875 and preview its set of questions with students. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00024-00007950-00008258 As students read the book either as a whole class, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00025-00008258-00008465 in small groups or individually, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00026-00008522-00008792 they must read carefully to analyze and evaluate MW-EvWEYD_Y-00027-00008792-00008962 the text in order to answer MW-EvWEYD_Y-00028-00008962-00009104 the text-dependent questions MW-EvWEYD_Y-00029-00009104-00009274 for that book. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00030-00009274-00009534 This process is repeated with the second text. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00031-00009614-00009836 Sample answers are provided to the teacher MW-EvWEYD_Y-00032-00009836-00010010 for each question in the lesson. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00033-00010150-00010350 During the discussion of each text, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00034-00010350-00010685 students practice finding evidence for each answer within the text. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00035-00010753-00011216 Students also practice collaboration using speaking and listening skills, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00036-00011216-00011444 as they consider multiple viewpoints MW-EvWEYD_Y-00037-00011444-00011680 and build perspective on a topic or issue. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00038-00011817-00012067 A student response graphic organizer MW-EvWEYD_Y-00039-00012067-00012290 supports students during their discussion MW-EvWEYD_Y-00040-00012290-00012492 of each text-dependent question set, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00041-00012556-00012837 allowing them to record important points MW-EvWEYD_Y-00042-00012837-00013180 that will eventually help lead them to their written response MW-EvWEYD_Y-00043-00013180-00013381 to the key overarching question. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00044-00013532-00013778 After answering the questions for each text, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00045-00013844-00014121 students are encouraged to come together into groups, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00046-00014178-00014476 to answer the questions requiring both texts, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00047-00014527-00014737 providing them with further opportunities MW-EvWEYD_Y-00048-00014737-00014928 to practice reaching a consensus, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00049-00014978-00015322 an important twenty-first century and career-readiness skill. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00050-00015466-00015672 Finally, students use the points MW-EvWEYD_Y-00051-00015672-00015931 they’ve unpacked from the individual texts MW-EvWEYD_Y-00052-00015931-00016133 to construct an answer to the key question. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00053-00016219-00016404 Once responses are complete, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00054-00016404-00016553 teachers can then facilitate MW-EvWEYD_Y-00055-00016553-00016888 a whole-class or small-group discussion of student MW-EvWEYD_Y-00056-00016888-00017095 constructed answers to the key question, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00057-00017152-00017373 and the evidence that supports those answers. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00058-00017564-00017818 Higher-level thinking, reaching a consensus, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00059-00017870-00018144 working as a team and proficient listening MW-EvWEYD_Y-00060-00018144-00018609 and speaking skills are all attributes of a twenty-first century student MW-EvWEYD_Y-00061-00018609-00018770 and career-ready individual. MW-EvWEYD_Y-00062-00018850-00019096 The use of paired book lessons will give students MW-EvWEYD_Y-00063-00019096-00019394 the essential practice they need in all these areas, MW-EvWEYD_Y-00064-00019394-00019736 keeping them firmly on the path to educational success. MX4n4cSymBU-00000-00000000-00000556 It's in the title MX4n4cSymBU-00001-00003000-00003110 whatever this is MX4n4cSymBU-00002-00005282-00005362 Stay: Changbin MX4n4cSymBU-00003-00005362-00005414 Changbin: Changbin MX4n4cSymBU-00004-00005414-00005546 Stay: is MX4n4cSymBU-00005-00005546-00005614 Changbin: is MX4n4cSymBU-00006-00005676-00005798 Stay: very handsome MX4n4cSymBU-00007-00005798-00005848 Changbin, attempting: very handsome MX4n4cSymBU-00008-00005870-00005960 Stay: Handsome MX4n4cSymBU-00009-00005960-00006048 Changbin: Handsome MX4n4cSymBU-00010-00006248-00006490 Han! Get it :D (Han means have; don't get mix up with tener which is to have) MX4n4cSymBU-00011-00006673-00006806 Stay: Sorry MX4n4cSymBU-00012-00006806-00006870 Changbin: Sorry MX4n4cSymBU-00013-00007045-00007122 Chan: My name..... MX4n4cSymBU-00014-00007234-00007322 Chan:.....Chris *nervous laugh* MX4n4cSymBU-00015-00009816-00009866 Chicken MX4n4cSymBU-00016-00010020-00010250 MC: "What does 3racha mean?" MX4n4cSymBU-00017-00010296-00011092 Chan: "There is also the hot sauce 3racha but racha in Spanish mean sensation so the three of us will “become a sensation” and that’s another meaning!" MX4n4cSymBU-00018-00012524-00012574 Uncle MX4n4cSymBU-00019-00012650-00012738 Uncle! Uncle! MX4n4cSymBU-00020-00013110-00013282 Felix: "And I did not get home" MX4n4cSymBU-00021-00013419-00013704 Also BIG thanks to @dannivola on IG. Since Spanish is my second language it was hard to find some Ma-v-rsVRrM-00000-00000093-00000410 THE US NAVY'S PRESENCE IN THE PACIFIC EXTENDS OVER Ma-v-rsVRrM-00001-00000410-00000510 70 YEARS. Ma-v-rsVRrM-00002-00000510-00000877 AND FOR THE PAST 22 YEARS, THEY HAVE CONDUCTED Ma-v-rsVRrM-00003-00000877-00001144 BILATERAL COOPERATION AFLOAT READINESS AND Ma-v-rsVRrM-00004-00001144-00001421 TRAINING, OR CARAT EXERCISES WITH THEIR Ma-v-rsVRrM-00005-00001421-00001554 COUNTERPARTS IN THE REGION. Ma-v-rsVRrM-00006-00001588-00001788 AND THAT'S PART OF THAT PRESENCE. Ma-v-rsVRrM-00007-00001788-00002078 AND WE ALL BELIEVE THAT PRESENCE MATTERS IN TERMS Ma-v-rsVRrM-00008-00002078-00002278 OF SECURITY AND STABILITY IN A REGION, Ma-v-rsVRrM-00009-00002278-00002595 WHICH GOES A LONG WAY TO PROVIDING THAT PROSPERITY Ma-v-rsVRrM-00010-00002595-00002726 THAT THIS REGION IS SEEING. Ma-v-rsVRrM-00011-00002726-00002989 THE USS STETHEM IS UNDERWAY FOR IT'S FOURTH Ma-v-rsVRrM-00012-00002989-00003253 AND FINAL CARAT EXERCISE DURING IT'S DEPLOYMENT, Ma-v-rsVRrM-00013-00003253-00003503 WHICH GIVES THE DESTROYER AND HER CREW AN Ma-v-rsVRrM-00014-00003503-00003736 OPPORTUNITY NOT OFFERED DURING STRIKE GROUP Ma-v-rsVRrM-00015-00003736-00003837 OPERATIONS. Ma-v-rsVRrM-00016-00003853-00004054 THEY GET TO SEE SO MANY DIFFERENT CULTURES, Ma-v-rsVRrM-00017-00004054-00004254 AND MEET SO MANY DIFFERENT PEOPLE, Ma-v-rsVRrM-00018-00004254-00004701 AND GAIN APPRECIATION FOR NOT ONLY THE STRENGTH AND Ma-v-rsVRrM-00019-00004701-00004918 CAPABILITY OF OTHER NAVIES, BUT ALSO, Ma-v-rsVRrM-00020-00004918-00005418 HOW GREAT THE PEOPLE IN THESE COUNTRIES ARE. MaWsDcgZKac-00000-00000057-00000533 Christians are the elect and chosen of God to be ambassadors of the Lord Jesus Christ MaWsDcgZKac-00001-00000533-00000633 to the world. MaWsDcgZKac-00002-00000633-00001221 To a world that is lost, that is hurting, but that is also quite vicious most of the MaWsDcgZKac-00003-00001221-00001321 times. MaWsDcgZKac-00004-00001321-00001855 A world where those who exhibit self-centered and mean characteristics are mostly the once MaWsDcgZKac-00005-00001855-00002000 celebrated. MaWsDcgZKac-00006-00002000-00002584 But we all once used to live like this until Jesus found us and gave us life; after which MaWsDcgZKac-00007-00002584-00003125 He also called us to go into the world and exhibit the exact same love to them; to showcase MaWsDcgZKac-00008-00003125-00003650 to the world what true grace looks like from the perspective of divinity, since we've been MaWsDcgZKac-00009-00003650-00003947 made sons and daughters of the Most High. MaWsDcgZKac-00010-00003947-00004312 We are therefore ambassadors of Christ on a mission. MaWsDcgZKac-00011-00004312-00004551 Now, you cannot give what you don't have. MaWsDcgZKac-00012-00004551-00005062 This is why you need to recognize the love and the grace of God in your life before you MaWsDcgZKac-00013-00005062-00005505 can even make the attempt to extend it to others as well. MaWsDcgZKac-00014-00005505-00006028 Did you know that it was the grace of God and His love for the world that moved Him MaWsDcgZKac-00015-00006028-00006537 to send His only beloved Son to die to redeem it from the enemy's hold? MaWsDcgZKac-00016-00006537-00007050 If you can't see your salvation as the grace of God that was extended to you at no cost MaWsDcgZKac-00017-00007050-00007617 to you whatsoever, you would not be able to carry out the mandate to go and make disciples MaWsDcgZKac-00018-00007617-00008002 for Jesus by pointing people to His love and deliverance. MaWsDcgZKac-00019-00008002-00008682 So, it is crucial that you first see and acknowledge God's grace and love in your own life, before MaWsDcgZKac-00020-00008682-00009110 you can properly carry out the mandate to make disciples according to this pattern. MaWsDcgZKac-00021-00009110-00009617 If we have to engage the world, then let's do so in wisdom. MaWsDcgZKac-00022-00009617-00010197 We should do this in humility since we ourselves were undeserving of His grace when it was MaWsDcgZKac-00023-00010197-00010385 extended to us. MaWsDcgZKac-00024-00010385-00010888 And the fact that we didn't have to do anything to earn it should impress upon us to offer MaWsDcgZKac-00025-00010888-00011229 it freely and without prejudice. MaWsDcgZKac-00026-00011229-00012354 The Bible says in Titus 3:3-7, "For we ourselves were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, MaWsDcgZKac-00027-00012354-00012992 serving various lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful and hating one MaWsDcgZKac-00028-00012992-00013134 another. MaWsDcgZKac-00029-00013134-00013606 But when the kindness and the love of God our Savior toward man appeared, not by works MaWsDcgZKac-00030-00013606-00014165 of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, through the washing MaWsDcgZKac-00031-00014165-00014744 of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out on us abundantly through MaWsDcgZKac-00032-00014744-00015333 Jesus Christ our Savior, that having been justified by His grace we should become heirs MaWsDcgZKac-00033-00015333-00015719 according to the hope of eternal life." MaWsDcgZKac-00034-00015719-00016352 So clearly, we were chosen out of the world, not because of anything good we did, but because MaWsDcgZKac-00035-00016352-00016919 of His grace, so that we might receive life and then sent back to it to evangelize it MaWsDcgZKac-00036-00016919-00017413 for Jesus by giving opportunity to others to enjoy what we enjoy in Him. MaWsDcgZKac-00037-00017413-00017995 That is, to convert and then advocate the grace and mercies of the Lord to the world, MaWsDcgZKac-00038-00017995-00018641 in order to bring about the change that we all desire to see; to have a world where righteousness, MaWsDcgZKac-00039-00018641-00019045 respect for human lives and dignity are very much the order of the day. MaWsDcgZKac-00040-00019045-00019573 We cannot achieve this by being confrontational and condemnatory. MaWsDcgZKac-00041-00019573-00020097 Jesus acted with grace toward sinners throughout His life on earth. MaWsDcgZKac-00042-00020097-00020577 And by His example, He shows us how we should also engage with others who don't believe MaWsDcgZKac-00043-00020577-00020784 as we do. MaWsDcgZKac-00044-00020784-00021339 Sinners thronged Jesus every time He moved out because He genuinely showed interest in MaWsDcgZKac-00045-00021339-00021608 them, loved and respected them. MaWsDcgZKac-00046-00021608-00022180 He was not judgmental and condemnatory of them, though He did not approve of their actions. MaWsDcgZKac-00047-00022180-00022631 And that helped to lower their defenses so that He could preach the righteousness that MaWsDcgZKac-00048-00022631-00023061 He needed so much to preach, which He did gracefully. MaWsDcgZKac-00049-00023061-00023332 He did not have to compromise to do this. MaWsDcgZKac-00050-00023332-00023654 He continued to live a righteous and holy life. MaWsDcgZKac-00051-00023654-00023825 We should learn from Him. MaWsDcgZKac-00052-00023825-00024345 We should just like He did, find a balance between speaking the truth by proclaiming MaWsDcgZKac-00053-00024345-00024948 the Gospel without fear or favor, while at the same time not being judgmental and condemnatory MaWsDcgZKac-00054-00024948-00025061 of those who are in the world. MaWsDcgZKac-00055-00025061-00025607 They are in the world precisely because they haven't been cleansed from their sins and MaWsDcgZKac-00056-00025607-00026144 do not have the sanctifying Holy Spirit of Christ to help them do away with sin. MaWsDcgZKac-00057-00026144-00026849 So, being condemnatory of something they have little control over is insensitive and it MaWsDcgZKac-00058-00026849-00027408 will rather end up putting them off rather than winning them over to Jesus. MaWsDcgZKac-00059-00027408-00027862 It takes the Holy Spirit to make someone see how sinful they are, and to realize their MaWsDcgZKac-00060-00027862-00028080 need for the Savior and Lord Jesus Christ. MaWsDcgZKac-00061-00028080-00028614 So, what you can do is be as sensitive and gentle as possible without compromising on MaWsDcgZKac-00062-00028614-00029024 the truth, and allow the Spirit of God do the rest. MaWsDcgZKac-00063-00029024-00029495 We must learn to showcase God's love through our speech and actions whenever we have the MaWsDcgZKac-00064-00029495-00029943 opportunity to do so to those who are not yet in Christ. MaWsDcgZKac-00065-00029943-00030439 How many of us would have become Christians if we had been disrespected and insulted and MaWsDcgZKac-00066-00030439-00030802 called names by those who wanted to evangelize to us? MaWsDcgZKac-00067-00030802-00031219 Nobody wants to be demeaned and looked down on no matter what. MaWsDcgZKac-00068-00031219-00031866 And Jesus did not look down on people, neither was He disrespectful, so why are we not learning MaWsDcgZKac-00069-00031866-00032005 from Him? MaWsDcgZKac-00070-00032005-00032737 The Bible says in Proverbs 15:1-2, "A soft answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word MaWsDcgZKac-00071-00032737-00032849 stirs up anger. MaWsDcgZKac-00072-00032849-00033750 The tongue of the wise uses knowledge rightly, but the mouth of fools pours forth foolishness." MaWsDcgZKac-00073-00033750-00033961 The world is already in darkness. MaWsDcgZKac-00074-00033961-00034655 The eyes of its understanding is blinded so that it does not perceive the reality of the MaWsDcgZKac-00075-00034655-00034869 spirituality of life. MaWsDcgZKac-00076-00034869-00035160 To the people of the world, sin is normal. MaWsDcgZKac-00077-00035160-00035305 It is their way of life. MaWsDcgZKac-00078-00035305-00035976 So, to be judgmental and condemnatory will only make them rebellious and cynical. MaWsDcgZKac-00079-00035976-00036279 That is why Jesus was always gracious with sinners. MaWsDcgZKac-00080-00036279-00036528 He was always patient with them. MaWsDcgZKac-00081-00036528-00037157 Now, let me make it clear that I am not talking about Christians living in sin. MaWsDcgZKac-00082-00037157-00037699 If a Christian who once lived a holy life falls into sin, then by all means we must MaWsDcgZKac-00083-00037699-00038205 with gentleness restore them to their former status, all the while watching out for ourselves MaWsDcgZKac-00084-00038205-00038459 so that we don't join them where they are. MaWsDcgZKac-00085-00038459-00038983 But if a believer thinks sinning is no big deal because of the grace of God, that is MaWsDcgZKac-00086-00038983-00039318 the same as treading underfoot the blood of Jesus. MaWsDcgZKac-00087-00039318-00039969 It is disrespecting the sacrifice and the effort it took to afford this precious salvation. MaWsDcgZKac-00088-00039969-00040463 Such a person must in no uncertain terms be rebuked sharply. MaWsDcgZKac-00089-00040463-00040934 He must be brought to his senses and made to see the seriousness of his actions. MaWsDcgZKac-00090-00040934-00041393 Nobody gets to disrespect the blood of Jesus, nor His name for that matter, and think that MaWsDcgZKac-00091-00041393-00041637 there will not be any consequences. MaWsDcgZKac-00092-00041637-00042109 For such people, they must be rebuked and taught correctly the Word of God in order MaWsDcgZKac-00093-00042109-00042268 to get them on the right track. MaWsDcgZKac-00094-00042268-00042858 The fear of God in a man will make them honor God by staying away from anything that dishonors MaWsDcgZKac-00095-00042858-00043062 Him, including sin. MaWsDcgZKac-00096-00043062-00043638 That is why the Bible says in Proverbs 16:6 that by the fear of the LORD people depart MaWsDcgZKac-00097-00043638-00043738 from evil. MaWsDcgZKac-00098-00043738-00044268 A person who says they are a Christian but do not have a reverential fear of God, to MaWsDcgZKac-00099-00044268-00044543 me are not properly constituted. MaWsDcgZKac-00100-00044543-00045170 Now, grace requires that we learn how to act around those who are not believers, and how MaWsDcgZKac-00101-00045170-00045478 to talk respectfully to people who disagree with us. MaWsDcgZKac-00102-00045478-00046206 So, the Apostle Paul says in Ephesians 4:15, "Instead, we will speak the truth in love, MaWsDcgZKac-00103-00046206-00046694 growing in every way more and more like Christ, who is the head of His body, the church." MaWsDcgZKac-00104-00046694-00046794 (NLT). MaWsDcgZKac-00105-00046794-00047352 Even though, contextually, the Apostle Paul was speaking to the unity in the body of Christ, MaWsDcgZKac-00106-00047352-00047813 and admonishing the Christians to speak the truth to each other in love, in order to edify MaWsDcgZKac-00107-00047813-00048375 one another for growth of the whole body, I believe it applies also to the way we engage MaWsDcgZKac-00108-00048375-00049028 the outside world with regards to how we conduct ourselves in proclaiming the message of salvation. MaWsDcgZKac-00109-00049028-00049602 The world by its nature has a disposition of hatred toward Christendom because of the MaWsDcgZKac-00110-00049602-00049756 spirit of it. MaWsDcgZKac-00111-00049756-00050593 For Jesus says in John 15:18-20, "If the world hates you, you know that it hated Me before MaWsDcgZKac-00112-00050593-00050750 it hated you. MaWsDcgZKac-00113-00050750-00051069 If you were of the world, the world would love its own. MaWsDcgZKac-00114-00051069-00051451 Yet because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, therefore the MaWsDcgZKac-00115-00051451-00051608 world hates you. MaWsDcgZKac-00116-00051608-00052052 Remember the word that I said to you, 'A servant is not greater than his master.' MaWsDcgZKac-00117-00052052-00052370 If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you. MaWsDcgZKac-00118-00052370-00052829 If they kept My word, they will keep yours also." MaWsDcgZKac-00119-00052829-00053401 So if they by their nature are already looking for a way to find fault, then you don't go MaWsDcgZKac-00120-00053401-00053680 name-calling and condemning. MaWsDcgZKac-00121-00053680-00054172 And because we are called to be ambassadors of the Lord, the next time you have an opportunity MaWsDcgZKac-00122-00054172-00054713 to engage with anyone outside of the faith on any issue, ask yourself what Jesus would MaWsDcgZKac-00123-00054713-00055002 have done in your position before you act. MaWsDcgZKac-00124-00055002-00055482 Let us learn to exhibit the pure love of Christ without compromising on our faith. MaWsDcgZKac-00125-00055482-00055624 It is possible. MaWsDcgZKac-00126-00055624-00056266 The Bible says in Colossians 4:5-6, "Walk in wisdom toward those who are outside, redeeming MaWsDcgZKac-00127-00056266-00056388 the time. MaWsDcgZKac-00128-00056388-00056914 Let your speech always be with grace, seasoned with salt, that you may know how you ought MaWsDcgZKac-00129-00056914-00057186 to answer each one." MaWsDcgZKac-00130-00057186-00057799 By deciding to act with grace, we will win more people over to the Lord than judgmental MaWsDcgZKac-00131-00057799-00058202 and confrontational approach would ever do for us. MaWsDcgZKac-00132-00058202-00058675 Most people in the world are already burdened with the feelings of emptiness. MaWsDcgZKac-00133-00058675-00059173 The pain that people feel when they are unable to make meaning of life, because life is a MaWsDcgZKac-00134-00059173-00059602 person, and you will need to know Him to understand life. MaWsDcgZKac-00135-00059602-00060189 That is why, circumspection and sensitivity in our dealings with people are critical for MaWsDcgZKac-00136-00060189-00060442 winning some over to the Lord. MaWsDcgZKac-00137-00060442-00060717 And let us please stop wishing hell for people. MaWsDcgZKac-00138-00060717-00061301 Rather, as much as it depends on us let's ensure that souls do not end up there. MaWsDcgZKac-00139-00061301-00061863 Jesus came to die to save us from it, because it was not created for man but for the devil MaWsDcgZKac-00140-00061863-00062012 and his demons. MaWsDcgZKac-00141-00062012-00062357 So, let's make sure they go there alone. MaWsDcgZKac-00142-00062357-00063050 Also, remember the words of the Lord when He said in Matthew 10:16, "Behold, I send MaWsDcgZKac-00143-00063050-00063289 you out as sheep in the midst of wolves. MaWsDcgZKac-00144-00063289-00063860 Therefore, be wise as serpents and harmless as doves." MaWsDcgZKac-00145-00063860-00064300 There are representatives of the adversary doing his bidding in the world, just like MaWsDcgZKac-00146-00064300-00064491 the way we do ours for Christ. MaWsDcgZKac-00147-00064491-00065129 Their work is to frustrate our own work, and to try to make it ineffective, so that the MaWsDcgZKac-00148-00065129-00065648 mandate we have been given to ensure that those whom the Lord has set free from the MaWsDcgZKac-00149-00065648-00066166 enemy's hold never get to know, let alone enforce it. MaWsDcgZKac-00150-00066166-00066798 But we are to remain harmless and wise because we do not wrestle against flesh and blood. MaWsDcgZKac-00151-00066798-00067268 Also, learn to trust and depend on God to protect you from sophisticated traps that MaWsDcgZKac-00152-00067268-00067612 you may not have the technology to deal with. MaWsDcgZKac-00153-00067612-00068160 Jesus is our model and frame of reference for how to engage with others. MaWsDcgZKac-00154-00068160-00068641 Extending grace to people whilst being uncompromising about the word of God will win more people MaWsDcgZKac-00155-00068641-00069092 to us than condemnation will ever be able to do for us. MaWsDcgZKac-00156-00069092-00069523 A prominent example of how Jesus dealt with people is the issue of the woman caught in MaWsDcgZKac-00157-00069523-00069831 adultery and brought to Him as a test. MaWsDcgZKac-00158-00069831-00070389 Now, when they inquired from Him what ought to be done, given that the law required something MaWsDcgZKac-00159-00070389-00070966 very harsh to be done to her, Jesus told them that those who had no sin should be the first MaWsDcgZKac-00160-00070966-00071077 to cast the stone. MaWsDcgZKac-00161-00071077-00071402 Upon hearing this, they began to leave the scene one after another. MaWsDcgZKac-00162-00071402-00071993 And after delivering her, Jesus told her He does not condemn her either but that she should MaWsDcgZKac-00163-00071993-00072197 go and sin no more. MaWsDcgZKac-00164-00072197-00072694 So, let's do likewise for those who are outside of the faith in our own spheres of influence, MaWsDcgZKac-00165-00072694-00073073 and we will likely win some over to Jesus. MaWsDcgZKac-00166-00073073-00073217 God bless you. MaWsDcgZKac-00167-00073217-00073939 May the Lord enlighten the eyes of our understanding as ambassadors of Christ to see that we have MaWsDcgZKac-00168-00073939-00074491 not been called to be confrontational and condemnatory with the message of salvation, MaWsDcgZKac-00169-00074491-00074880 but rather to show the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ through the message. MaWsDcgZKac-00170-00074880-00075639 Therefore, may we be kind and gracious to the lost as we proclaim the message of truth MaWsDcgZKac-00171-00075639-00076351 to them, so that they can be won over to Jesus and be transformed, in His mighty name I pray. MaWsDcgZKac-00172-00076351-00076411 Amen. MbFoBOU9xJ0-00000-00000000-00000432 good evening lottery players and welcome to tonight's live drawing to cash for life MbFoBOU9xJ0-00001-00000432-00001184 it's tuesday august 3rd 2021. as always our drawings are under the observation of mckvmpc MbFoBOU9xJ0-00002-00001184-00001544 certified public accountants now let's play cash for life where you MbFoBOU9xJ0-00003-00001544-00001928 can win up to one thousand dollars a day for life the first number is MbFoBOU9xJ0-00004-00002152-00003136 48 the second number is 25. the third number is 53 fourth number is 42 and the fifth number is 49 MbFoBOU9xJ0-00005-00003192-00003400 and tonight's winning cash ball number is MbFoBOU9xJ0-00006-00003968-00004272 four thank you for playing cash for life MbFoBOU9xJ0-00007-00004272-00004856 good night and good luck to recap tonight's winning numbers are 48 25 MbFoBOU9xJ0-00008-00004984-00005768 53 42 49 and the winning cash ball number is four remember cash for life is the only game MbFoBOU9xJ0-00009-00005768-00006240 where you can win up to one thousand dollars a day for the rest of your life see you next time McOKQ3CIQkY-00000-00000703-00000943 Hello everyone from Satir Arasi. McOKQ3CIQkY-00001-00000943-00001083 We are at the Tevhid Ocagi. McOKQ3CIQkY-00002-00001103-00001460 As every week, this week, we continue to deal with you McOKQ3CIQkY-00003-00001460-00001836 in our literature, who try to get our young people McOKQ3CIQkY-00004-00001887-00002161 out of real literature, McOKQ3CIQkY-00005-00002175-00002492 consciously or unconsciously, McOKQ3CIQkY-00006-00002492-00002825 from corner to corner, McOKQ3CIQkY-00007-00002859-00003309 into some forms, whether they want it McOKQ3CIQkY-00008-00003332-00003459 or not. McOKQ3CIQkY-00009-00003488-00003645 We will make a difference this week, McOKQ3CIQkY-00010-00003661-00003954 and of course we will continue to make this difference from time to time. McOKQ3CIQkY-00011-00003978-00004391 Because while we are dealing with our books, McOKQ3CIQkY-00012-00004411-00004621 we also look at their contents while we are McOKQ3CIQkY-00013-00004647-00005013 looking at that our young brothers around us McOKQ3CIQkY-00014-00005013-00005429 are quite satisfied with the famous names of our literature McOKQ3CIQkY-00015-00005458-00005784 imposed on them and ask whether we McOKQ3CIQkY-00016-00005784-00005931 should read all their books. McOKQ3CIQkY-00017-00005947-00006476 And these wonders were also told by the supposedly reading McOKQ3CIQkY-00018-00006493-00006717 brothers around them, “Oh, don't miss this author. McOKQ3CIQkY-00019-00006741-00007051 You really have a lot to learn from him. " is called. McOKQ3CIQkY-00020-00007102-00007322 But we are missing something here, McOKQ3CIQkY-00021-00007322-00007685 which is why our title comes to you like this: McOKQ3CIQkY-00022-00007713-00007936 The book whose author you do not know McOKQ3CIQkY-00023-00007970-00008133 makes the man sick McOKQ3CIQkY-00024-00008160-00008436 and even if the water of life flows inside him. McOKQ3CIQkY-00025-00008453-00008653 Whatever the reason is to say; McOKQ3CIQkY-00026-00008681-00009088 The book by an author is just like a man cooking. McOKQ3CIQkY-00027-00009115-00009518 If the man who makes the meal is a man who McOKQ3CIQkY-00028-00009553-00009840 thinks badly about you before you come, McOKQ3CIQkY-00029-00009840-00010053 you won't get much taste from the meal. McOKQ3CIQkY-00030-00010080-00010280 It is also said that only the hand flavor McOKQ3CIQkY-00031-00010280-00010543 of the dish is attributed to certain bacteria, McOKQ3CIQkY-00032-00010564-00010744 but if you put this aside McOKQ3CIQkY-00033-00010758-00010958 it should not be forgotten that the taste of McOKQ3CIQkY-00034-00010958-00011284 every dish is different when you make the McOKQ3CIQkY-00035-00011311-00011511 different thmaterial you want, McOKQ3CIQkY-00036-00011511-00011780 even with the same hand, withoughts. McOKQ3CIQkY-00037-00011817-00012017 And this is not a simple meal we eat. McOKQ3CIQkY-00038-00012017-00012223 After all, the books you read McOKQ3CIQkY-00039-00012223-00012423 sometimes direct your life. McOKQ3CIQkY-00040-00012457-00012793 "I read like that, I'm passing." We say to those who say, McOKQ3CIQkY-00041-00012793-00012973 there is no story at all. McOKQ3CIQkY-00042-00012990-00013226 Every single book leaves its mark somewhere. McOKQ3CIQkY-00043-00013226-00013413 It is already being written for this purpose. McOKQ3CIQkY-00044-00013439-00013623 But when you do not know what the McOKQ3CIQkY-00045-00013623-00013866 remaining scars are really or not, sometimes McOKQ3CIQkY-00046-00013889-00014089 these scars become wounds and McOKQ3CIQkY-00047-00014121-00014341 become inextricable. McOKQ3CIQkY-00048-00014382-00014572 Yes, there are some around us. McOKQ3CIQkY-00049-00014589-00014779 “You read everything. McOKQ3CIQkY-00050-00014795-00015125 After all, you know the curve and the right.'' McOKQ3CIQkY-00051-00015142-00015445 We say to those who say, let's investigate McOKQ3CIQkY-00052-00015459-00015600 the curve properly, let's see, let's get to know. McOKQ3CIQkY-00053-00015639-00015839 After getting acquainted, of course, McOKQ3CIQkY-00054-00015866-00016126 let's know what we read is telling us, McOKQ3CIQkY-00055-00016146-00016276 the rest is easy. McOKQ3CIQkY-00056-00016300-00016537 This week, we decided to make a Menemen before McOKQ3CIQkY-00057-00016537-00016960 that in order to be able to say that after that is easy. McOKQ3CIQkY-00058-00017028-00017214 If you ask why menemen is, McOKQ3CIQkY-00059-00017250-00017400 “Some writers come to the forefront today. McOKQ3CIQkY-00060-00017426-00017666 I think there will be new great writers among us." McOKQ3CIQkY-00061-00017666-00018056 The number of people who come before us McOKQ3CIQkY-00062-00018056-00018250 and those who gradually fool themselves McOKQ3CIQkY-00063-00018293-00018616 into religious arguments and such a McOKQ3CIQkY-00064-00018633-00018923 magnificent depth as Sufism are McOKQ3CIQkY-00065-00018953-00019220 increasing more and more. McOKQ3CIQkY-00066-00019220-00019287 Therefore, McOKQ3CIQkY-00067-00019322-00019562 bring all your friends you know together and McOKQ3CIQkY-00068-00019562-00019816 we will make a menemen so that all McOKQ3CIQkY-00069-00019816-00019972 tomatoes come here. McOKQ3CIQkY-00070-00020009-00020303 But unfortunately this menemen is not out of our hands today. McOKQ3CIQkY-00071-00020321-00020607 Today we will talk about Elif Şafak with you. McOKQ3CIQkY-00072-00020641-00020864 Claiming that she has a very close McOKQ3CIQkY-00073-00020896-00021106 relationship with love and Sufism in the McOKQ3CIQkY-00074-00021106-00021370 contents of his books. McOKQ3CIQkY-00075-00021401-00021600 some of our beloved young brothers McOKQ3CIQkY-00076-00021600-00021833 with immaculate minds of Ummah Muhammad said, McOKQ3CIQkY-00077-00021864-00022183 "Oh, how beautifully she wrote. Indeed, love was written like that." McOKQ3CIQkY-00078-00022183-00022579 We will talk about a name they say. McOKQ3CIQkY-00079-00022629-00022996 A clean pen is not enough for the tongue to be clean. McOKQ3CIQkY-00080-00023026-00023433 Truth is, from whichever mind that pen comes from, McOKQ3CIQkY-00081-00023454-00023754 dear young people, you need to get to know them literally. McOKQ3CIQkY-00082-00023771-00024000 No, we won't talk about what you don't know. McOKQ3CIQkY-00083-00024017-00024354 We will combine how Elif Şafak, who made the menemen, McOKQ3CIQkY-00084-00024374-00024644 lived her own life while making this menemen, McOKQ3CIQkY-00085-00024644-00024967 with the phrases you will see if you write on google today. McOKQ3CIQkY-00086-00024994-00025127 So a reading, McOKQ3CIQkY-00087-00025141-00025361 we're going to go to an algorithm's solution. McOKQ3CIQkY-00088-00025392-00025563 If you say that when you come to the end of your job, McOKQ3CIQkY-00089-00025563-00025800 I will eat this menemen, McOKQ3CIQkY-00090-00025800-00025966 I have no words to say. McOKQ3CIQkY-00091-00025966-00026213 But before eating, we need to see McOKQ3CIQkY-00092-00026213-00026550 what is used in this mixture. McOKQ3CIQkY-00093-00026598-00026898 When we put together Elif Şafak's questions, McOKQ3CIQkY-00094-00026898-00027201 her questions, interviews, McOKQ3CIQkY-00095-00027244-00027464 her own ideas, McOKQ3CIQkY-00096-00027464-00027708 we come across a strange person. McOKQ3CIQkY-00097-00027727-00027854 Maybe we are talking about a very advanced McOKQ3CIQkY-00098-00027877-00028167 mind according to him and his readers McOKQ3CIQkY-00099-00028200-00028426 who love him very much. McOKQ3CIQkY-00100-00028474-00028714 However, we see that a name like Elif Şafak McOKQ3CIQkY-00101-00028732-00028876 who tries to make a menemen McOKQ3CIQkY-00102-00028912-00029236 from time to time and with Sufism while McOKQ3CIQkY-00103-00029236-00029512 saying a little bit of science, gives the McOKQ3CIQkY-00104-00029541-00029974 following answer when asked about marriage: McOKQ3CIQkY-00105-00030027-00030164 “We have nothing to do with a classic marriage, McOKQ3CIQkY-00106-00030164-00030328 but it was always like that. McOKQ3CIQkY-00107-00030345-00030452 We got married in Berlin. McOKQ3CIQkY-00108-00030452-00030652 A few days later I went to Arizona. McOKQ3CIQkY-00109-00030665-00030798 Eyüp to Istanbul. McOKQ3CIQkY-00110-00030836-00031046 We traveled between Arizona and Istanbul. McOKQ3CIQkY-00111-00031046-00031289 It took 26 hours, including transfers. McOKQ3CIQkY-00112-00031328-00031478 We lived like this for years. McOKQ3CIQkY-00113-00031478-00031728 I can't always stay together in the same house. McOKQ3CIQkY-00114-00031757-00031917 I think Job cannot do it either. McOKQ3CIQkY-00115-00031935-00032155 For our better mental and mental health McOKQ3CIQkY-00116-00032178-00032564 if everyone has their own world. " said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00117-00032597-00032764 We really love it McOKQ3CIQkY-00118-00032764-00032877 a little bit of pride, McOKQ3CIQkY-00119-00032891-00033024 a bit of self-assurance, McOKQ3CIQkY-00120-00033024-00033141 a little bit of love inside McOKQ3CIQkY-00121-00033141-00033374 and a food with mushrooms outside. McOKQ3CIQkY-00122-00033403-00033620 It is such a mushroom that it is poisonous McOKQ3CIQkY-00123-00033647-00033897 because I do not know whether this person McOKQ3CIQkY-00124-00033897-00034264 who teaches young minds by saying what McOKQ3CIQkY-00125-00034306-00034556 is the need to live together McOKQ3CIQkY-00126-00034576-00034800 the magnificent pleasure McOKQ3CIQkY-00127-00034823-00035003 that truly McOKQ3CIQkY-00128-00035019-00035429 integrates the world of man McOKQ3CIQkY-00129-00035451-00035814 and his afterlife like marriage. McOKQ3CIQkY-00130-00035831-00036147 We need to pay attention McOKQ3CIQkY-00131-00036149-00036356 to these views. McOKQ3CIQkY-00132-00036380-00036810 One of the last books written by Elif Şafak, McOKQ3CIQkY-00133-00036837-00037134 which is thought to be important for all of us McOKQ3CIQkY-00134-00037161-00037510 and contains forty rules about love, McOKQ3CIQkY-00135-00037524-00037840 "Oh, I think this lady has found the essence of Islam. McOKQ3CIQkY-00136-00037862-00037986 Let's have a look. McOKQ3CIQkY-00137-00037986-00038342 How can one really live with these forty rules? " McOKQ3CIQkY-00138-00038361-00038511 When it is said that everyone enthusiastic McOKQ3CIQkY-00139-00038535-00038688 “This is it, friend. McOKQ3CIQkY-00140-00038707-00038854 This is what you call religion. McOKQ3CIQkY-00141-00038867-00039047 This is what you call a Muslim. McOKQ3CIQkY-00142-00039047-00039211 Life is lived like this. McOKQ3CIQkY-00143-00039233-00039473 Love is also told like that. " As they said, McOKQ3CIQkY-00144-00039514-00039714 it's not a matter of writing forty rules. McOKQ3CIQkY-00145-00039736-00039883 Reading forty thousand books and writing McOKQ3CIQkY-00146-00039899-00040132 a hundred thousand books is not a problem. McOKQ3CIQkY-00147-00040175-00040432 . If the writing does not come out of a clean heart, McOKQ3CIQkY-00148-00040487-00040724 if the pen does not belong to cleaning, McOKQ3CIQkY-00149-00040724-00040877 whatever the story tells. McOKQ3CIQkY-00150-00040918-00041118 Elif Şafak seems to be looking out of the McOKQ3CIQkY-00151-00041118-00041275 corner of her eye for forty rak'ahs. McOKQ3CIQkY-00152-00041293-00041373 For McOKQ3CIQkY-00153-00041386-00041586 in his third rule, McOKQ3CIQkY-00154-00041586-00041756 he mentions the Quran about Azimuşşan. McOKQ3CIQkY-00155-00041802-00042049 "The Quran can be read in four courses." says. McOKQ3CIQkY-00156-00042070-00042270 The first view is the apparent meaning. McOKQ3CIQkY-00157-00042291-00042478 The next esoteric meaning. McOKQ3CIQkY-00158-00042501-00042744 The third is the esoteric of the esoteric. McOKQ3CIQkY-00159-00042774-00043034 The fourth level is so deep that words are McOKQ3CIQkY-00160-00043067-00043343 incapable of describing. McOKQ3CIQkY-00161-00043364-00043521 You say oh my God. McOKQ3CIQkY-00162-00043557-00043777 What did our sister say about herself, McOKQ3CIQkY-00163-00043800-00044103 who does not claim to have a grasp of the McOKQ3CIQkY-00164-00044141-00044334 essence of these inadequate words, McOKQ3CIQkY-00165-00044334-00044534 but tries to say McOKQ3CIQkY-00166-00044544-00044707 I have it by candlelight? McOKQ3CIQkY-00167-00044731-00044904 Speaking at TED Talks, Şafak said; McOKQ3CIQkY-00168-00044944-00045074 "I'm bisexual but McOKQ3CIQkY-00169-00045101-00045370 I didn't have the courage to say McOKQ3CIQkY-00170-00045370-00045487 this in public." said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00171-00045507-00045691 She chose TED to make it McOKQ3CIQkY-00172-00045707-00045804 known to the whole world. McOKQ3CIQkY-00173-00045844-00046017 Nobody's private life, of course, McOKQ3CIQkY-00174-00046017-00046267 concerns anyone. McOKQ3CIQkY-00175-00046304-00046381 So, McOKQ3CIQkY-00176-00046398-00046601 where do we put your effort to feed people McOKQ3CIQkY-00177-00046627-00046997 in a relationship between Sufism and love, McOKQ3CIQkY-00178-00047022-00047276 in which you claim that your McOKQ3CIQkY-00179-00047310-00047640 sexual preference is bisexual, McOKQ3CIQkY-00180-00047668-00047981 and that you wrote a magnificent haram. McOKQ3CIQkY-00181-00048022-00048089 I don't know. McOKQ3CIQkY-00182-00048116-00048329 Of course, you will decide. McOKQ3CIQkY-00183-00048385-00048555 Let's go ahead and see. McOKQ3CIQkY-00184-00048629-00048829 You have to start life with a pan. McOKQ3CIQkY-00185-00048855-00049055 So let's burn under a pan. McOKQ3CIQkY-00186-00049075-00049231 Let's see what he said? McOKQ3CIQkY-00187-00049279-00049533 Because in the fourth rule, McOKQ3CIQkY-00188-00049533-00049686 Ms. Elif says: McOKQ3CIQkY-00189-00049742-00049955 "You can find Allah’s attributes McOKQ3CIQkY-00190-00050017-00050201 in every particle in the universe. McOKQ3CIQkY-00191-00050201-00050531 Because he is everywhere, not in the McOKQ3CIQkY-00192-00050561-00050761 mosque, masjid, church or synagogue." McOKQ3CIQkY-00193-00050785-00051022 She expands the diameter of the pan in the McOKQ3CIQkY-00194-00051022-00051305 sense that I will blink everybody. McOKQ3CIQkY-00195-00051447-00051664 There is no one who sees Allah, nor does McOKQ3CIQkY-00196-00051691-00051881 anyone see Allah and die. McOKQ3CIQkY-00197-00051896-00052013 Whoever finds Allah McOKQ3CIQkY-00198-00052029-00052279 will stay with Allah forever. " said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00199-00052324-00052541 If she is talking about a person who actually McOKQ3CIQkY-00200-00052541-00052774 stayed with Allah, Elif Şafak, McOKQ3CIQkY-00201-00052814-00053060 or if he thinks that she can use Sufism McOKQ3CIQkY-00202-00053060-00053300 as a pan on this journey, McOKQ3CIQkY-00203-00053330-00053617 is she not a person McOKQ3CIQkY-00204-00053644-00053857 who should show us the truths McOKQ3CIQkY-00205-00053887-00054193 in the middle of our lives? McOKQ3CIQkY-00206-00054253-00054466 For example, Elif Şafak says about blasphemy: McOKQ3CIQkY-00207-00054521-00054854 “So I am neither for wholesale allergy to swearing McOKQ3CIQkY-00208-00054880-00055130 nor looking down on it nor romanticizing it. McOKQ3CIQkY-00209-00055166-00055366 Neither to try to prohibit nor McOKQ3CIQkY-00210-00055383-00055483 to glorify words. McOKQ3CIQkY-00211-00055499-00055779 Somewhere in the back my heart was still in limbo.'' McOKQ3CIQkY-00212-00055830-00056037 Elif Şafak, whose heart is in limbo, McOKQ3CIQkY-00213-00056072-00056285 did not learn the difference between the McOKQ3CIQkY-00214-00056285-00056485 necessity to swear at the minibus horn but McOKQ3CIQkY-00215-00056485-00056708 not to curse something else, McOKQ3CIQkY-00216-00056761-00057084 and said that I should teach our young people McOKQ3CIQkY-00217-00057104-00057334 that swearing can be a good thing for your life. McOKQ3CIQkY-00218-00057360-00057467 "Oh by the way, McOKQ3CIQkY-00219-00057485-00057625 Can Yücel is the most beautiful poet of McOKQ3CIQkY-00220-00057625-00057838 swearing in Turkish. McOKQ3CIQkY-00221-00057876-00058116 The nature of his curses and the curses McOKQ3CIQkY-00222-00058116-00058336 heard from the council chairs are neither McOKQ3CIQkY-00223-00058336-00058579 the same nor the effect on people. McOKQ3CIQkY-00224-00058611-00058784 How the word is said is McOKQ3CIQkY-00225-00058800-00059113 as important as what it is." I did not know McOKQ3CIQkY-00226-00059151-00059460 if she asked for a swearing. McOKQ3CIQkY-00227-00059538-00059738 We will continue with our pan, but McOKQ3CIQkY-00228-00059738-00059952 we have to ask what kind of pan this pan is. McOKQ3CIQkY-00229-00059952-00060092 Origin is important. McOKQ3CIQkY-00230-00060092-00060282 As a result, when women McOKQ3CIQkY-00231-00060306-00060472 buy an ingredient in the kitchen, McOKQ3CIQkY-00232-00060472-00060656 they pay attention to its quality. McOKQ3CIQkY-00233-00060697-00061043 Sometimes it works if it's made in England. McOKQ3CIQkY-00234-00061059-00061133 Therefore, McOKQ3CIQkY-00235-00061169-00061369 we are always wondering, McOKQ3CIQkY-00236-00061391-00061630 why do these brothers and sisters, who have McOKQ3CIQkY-00237-00061655-00061831 recently been entangled in the language of McOKQ3CIQkY-00238-00061831-00062031 Sufism and religion, especially in the literary world, McOKQ3CIQkY-00239-00062056-00062256 which we will include McOKQ3CIQkY-00240-00062256-00062503 more and more McOKQ3CIQkY-00241-00062527-00062714 in the Tawhid Ocağı, McOKQ3CIQkY-00242-00062728-00062881 always use McOKQ3CIQkY-00243-00062881-00063081 British goods? McOKQ3CIQkY-00244-00063153-00063353 Elif Şafak was elected to the McOKQ3CIQkY-00245-00063353-00063616 royal literary society, one of the most McOKQ3CIQkY-00246-00063616-00063863 important literary societies in England. McOKQ3CIQkY-00247-00063884-00064028 Everyone said how beautiful she was, McOKQ3CIQkY-00248-00064050-00064299 everyone was happy. McOKQ3CIQkY-00249-00064335-00064466 Because Elif Şafak McOKQ3CIQkY-00250-00064492-00064709 has told about Turks around the world. McOKQ3CIQkY-00251-00064732-00064875 She told about Islam. McOKQ3CIQkY-00252-00064898-00065002 She told about love. McOKQ3CIQkY-00253-00065047-00065131 Well, McOKQ3CIQkY-00254-00065131-00065400 if we take a look at Uncle Google again, McOKQ3CIQkY-00255-00065431-00065688 who are these Royal Literary Awards McOKQ3CIQkY-00256-00065742-00066022 given in the Eastern Islamic world? McOKQ3CIQkY-00257-00066042-00066182 It was given to one of the famous names McOKQ3CIQkY-00258-00066211-00066465 Salman Ruşdi, who tried to McOKQ3CIQkY-00259-00066481-00066695 destroy the Holy Quran. McOKQ3CIQkY-00260-00066740-00066928 For Elif Şafak it was said: McOKQ3CIQkY-00261-00066940-00067143 "A name that will be good for you." has been called. McOKQ3CIQkY-00262-00067179-00067452 The American policy newspaper, which McOKQ3CIQkY-00263-00067452-00067692 includes news and analysis on McOKQ3CIQkY-00264-00067724-00067934 an international scale, McOKQ3CIQkY-00265-00067964-00068078 said that she will relieve your heart and McOKQ3CIQkY-00266-00068094-00068414 will be good for you while counting McOKQ3CIQkY-00267-00068414-00068558 Elif Şafak, the European edition of politics, McOKQ3CIQkY-00268-00068594-00068951 among the promising names of 2017. McOKQ3CIQkY-00269-00068978-00069241 Well, we would like to declare what McOKQ3CIQkY-00270-00069265-00069399 happens to the heart of McOKQ3CIQkY-00271-00069412-00069569 those who eat this menemen in this state, McOKQ3CIQkY-00272-00069600-00069853 by really, really drawing McOKQ3CIQkY-00273-00069885-00070015 your attention. McOKQ3CIQkY-00274-00070078-00070251 We're still in the pan again. McOKQ3CIQkY-00275-00070251-00070451 We could not come to collect materials McOKQ3CIQkY-00276-00070451-00070674 because there is a lot of material in Ms. Elif. McOKQ3CIQkY-00277-00070709-00070853 Its handle is from Milan, McOKQ3CIQkY-00278-00070853-00071153 but it has a very mystical understanding. McOKQ3CIQkY-00279-00071173-00071330 In other words, Elif Şafak, who made her McOKQ3CIQkY-00280-00071351-00071514 master's thesis on Islam, McOKQ3CIQkY-00281-00071534-00071621 women McOKQ3CIQkY-00282-00071645-00071972 and mysticism, also received awards McOKQ3CIQkY-00283-00071986-00072139 in this regard. McOKQ3CIQkY-00284-00072180-00072267 I think McOKQ3CIQkY-00285-00072288-00072372 she didn't learn McOKQ3CIQkY-00286-00072395-00072731 much about the difference between Sufism McOKQ3CIQkY-00287-00072766-00072936 and Hindu mysticism. McOKQ3CIQkY-00288-00073019-00073395 And yet he was given Milan's golden key. McOKQ3CIQkY-00289-00073429-00073682 Elif Şafak was given McOKQ3CIQkY-00290-00073682-00073959 the golden key of the city by saying McOKQ3CIQkY-00291-00073999-00074132 "Our guest of honor in Milan Bookcity" McOKQ3CIQkY-00292-00074156-00074266 one of the most magnificent McOKQ3CIQkY-00293-00074289-00074502 events in Italy. McOKQ3CIQkY-00294-00074549-00074736 Well, you will say who is the person who is McOKQ3CIQkY-00295-00074736-00075000 given the golden key of the city. McOKQ3CIQkY-00296-00075030-00075106 This person, McOKQ3CIQkY-00297-00075126-00075379 by opening a banner of praise to Mussolini, McOKQ3CIQkY-00298-00075413-00075649 revolting against the Italian government, McOKQ3CIQkY-00299-00075680-00075933 acting in partnership with the leftism, McOKQ3CIQkY-00300-00075933-00076200 Che Guevera and similar foundation, McOKQ3CIQkY-00301-00076241-00076387 that is, McOKQ3CIQkY-00302-00076424-00076664 the funds that collect these funds. McOKQ3CIQkY-00303-00076664-00076864 You know, he always winked at the society McOKQ3CIQkY-00304-00076912-00077022 saying what a sweet thing the rebellion McOKQ3CIQkY-00305-00077035-00077225 is in us, he visited many names in Istanbul McOKQ3CIQkY-00306-00077225-00077478 and became close friends with them. McOKQ3CIQkY-00307-00077519-00077699 You can google it now. McOKQ3CIQkY-00308-00077735-00077892 Because our business is not politics, McOKQ3CIQkY-00309-00077916-00078019 it is our business McOKQ3CIQkY-00310-00078042-00078242 with the names that cut the clean McOKQ3CIQkY-00311-00078259-00078432 children of the nation out of the love of McOKQ3CIQkY-00312-00078465-00078798 Islam, Messenger of Allah and Ahl al-Bayt. McOKQ3CIQkY-00313-00078848-00079105 Sir, we came to those that will be put in the pan. McOKQ3CIQkY-00314-00079124-00079261 Now we need pepper. McOKQ3CIQkY-00315-00079285-00079559 But this pepper has to smell a bit of rebellion. McOKQ3CIQkY-00316-00079590-00079833 First, we look at the tenth rule of Ms. Elif. McOKQ3CIQkY-00317-00079846-00079927 She says: McOKQ3CIQkY-00318-00079964-00080127 “Whichever direction you go, McOKQ3CIQkY-00319-00080144-00080320 consider every journey east, west, north or McOKQ3CIQkY-00320-00080355-00080711 south as a correct journey. McOKQ3CIQkY-00321-00080742-00081039 He who travels into himself eventually wanders the supply.'' McOKQ3CIQkY-00322-00081072-00081355 No one is tired of this story, thank God. McOKQ3CIQkY-00323-00081384-00081584 You know, there are those Hindus who say McOKQ3CIQkY-00324-00081614-00081880 that they spent forty years in a cave in the McOKQ3CIQkY-00325-00081902-00082146 Himalayan Hills and then go downstairs McOKQ3CIQkY-00326-00082176-00082282 and say McOKQ3CIQkY-00327-00082312-00082436 I'm flying, McOKQ3CIQkY-00328-00082452-00082649 but they still love to mix with things. McOKQ3CIQkY-00329-00082694-00082918 Is this so sweet? McOKQ3CIQkY-00330-00082944-00083131 Let's see what she said elsewhere. McOKQ3CIQkY-00331-00083166-00083313 "Turkey is disconnected even if the West McOKQ3CIQkY-00332-00083343-00083643 should help the people to resist." McOKQ3CIQkY-00333-00083658-00083798 she said about the Gezi protests. McOKQ3CIQkY-00334-00083837-00084197 Guardian of the UK broadcasting in Turkey McOKQ3CIQkY-00335-00084221-00084397 in the article she penned for Elif Şafak McOKQ3CIQkY-00336-00084420-00084620 newspaper who complained increasingly of McOKQ3CIQkY-00337-00084620-00084840 the responses said, saying that since democracy is on the increase: McOKQ3CIQkY-00338-00084893-00085116 “I did not favor intervention from the top, McOKQ3CIQkY-00339-00085116-00085183 nor did I. McOKQ3CIQkY-00340-00085206-00085356 I've always defended democracy. McOKQ3CIQkY-00341-00085370-00085547 Nobody understood what I said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00342-00085567-00085673 You cannot warp." McOKQ3CIQkY-00343-00085720-00085940 Whatever the wisdomWhatever the wisdom, McOKQ3CIQkY-00344-00085954-00086237 nobody understood our mystical McOKQ3CIQkY-00345-00086260-00086363 and sublime writers. McOKQ3CIQkY-00346-00086400-00086553 Well, people come to the question, McOKQ3CIQkY-00347-00086586-00086749 if nobody understands you, McOKQ3CIQkY-00348-00086777-00086950 why do you keep writing the news? McOKQ3CIQkY-00349-00087000-00087116 Anyway, we passed the pepper. McOKQ3CIQkY-00350-00087130-00087233 What has it come to? McOKQ3CIQkY-00351-00087233-00087337 I need an egg. McOKQ3CIQkY-00352-00087352-00087600 But this egg must be double yolk egg. McOKQ3CIQkY-00353-00087622-00087755 And let it one yolk from me. McOKQ3CIQkY-00354-00087755-00087908 One is blue and one is red. McOKQ3CIQkY-00355-00087931-00088080 If you ask why, McOKQ3CIQkY-00356-00088109-00088332 Elif Şafak "Love is an expedition." says the McOKQ3CIQkY-00357-00088332-00088572 twelfth rule of his book. McOKQ3CIQkY-00358-00088603-00088803 Every passenger on this voyage changes McOKQ3CIQkY-00359-00088820-00088957 from head to toe, McOKQ3CIQkY-00360-00088957-00089130 whether they want it or not. McOKQ3CIQkY-00361-00089155-00089400 There is no one who enters these ways and McOKQ3CIQkY-00362-00089426-00089583 does not change." McOKQ3CIQkY-00363-00089583-00089736 Do you think that she winked at the Sufi Masters? McOKQ3CIQkY-00364-00089776-00089950 No, not like that. McOKQ3CIQkY-00365-00089976-00090233 Elif Şafak "Those who couldn't McOKQ3CIQkY-00366-00090267-00090443 enter the university due to their headscarf McOKQ3CIQkY-00367-00090443-00090667 did'nt protect the pride march." McOKQ3CIQkY-00368-00090701-00091031 The name of LGBTI's McOKQ3CIQkY-00369-00091054-00091347 to be made by the younger generation, McOKQ3CIQkY-00370-00091375-00091682 whom she tried to blink McOKQ3CIQkY-00371-00091705-00092021 with sufism, McOKQ3CIQkY-00372-00092051-00092318 is now called the McOKQ3CIQkY-00373-00092348-00092515 march of honor. McOKQ3CIQkY-00374-00092531-00092888 Because she himself had previously stated that she was bisexual. McOKQ3CIQkY-00375-00092961-00093136 What do you need now? some like it, McOKQ3CIQkY-00376-00093136-00093322 some do not like it, it is a separate matter, McOKQ3CIQkY-00377-00093342-00093582 but by the way, onions will be put before McOKQ3CIQkY-00378-00093600-00093716 entering into this discussion. McOKQ3CIQkY-00379-00093742-00093942 Oh, there is no need to wash these McOKQ3CIQkY-00380-00093963-00094149 onions at all, after all, onions are onions. McOKQ3CIQkY-00381-00094184-00094327 Cucumber is also cucumber. McOKQ3CIQkY-00382-00094351-00094607 Let's see what Elif Şafak said, what is that? McOKQ3CIQkY-00383-00094690-00094880 We take it from his post. McOKQ3CIQkY-00384-00094923-00095123 The Angalican Church, McOKQ3CIQkY-00385-00095123-00095366 which is undoubtedly one of Britain's McOKQ3CIQkY-00386-00095400-00095600 most rooted and powerful institutions, McOKQ3CIQkY-00387-00095600-00095883 was in a big debate, an important break this week." McOKQ3CIQkY-00388-00095883-00096083 Elif Şafak begins by saying. McOKQ3CIQkY-00389-00096132-00096472 "Can women rise up to episcopacy?" McOKQ3CIQkY-00390-00096498-00096705 She tries to enter Christian jurisprudence by McOKQ3CIQkY-00391-00096737-00097034 asking questions and skipping a new stage in Sufism. McOKQ3CIQkY-00392-00097059-00097173 And she continues. McOKQ3CIQkY-00393-00097200-00097449 “It has been a longstanding debate between the McOKQ3CIQkY-00394-00097449-00097779 liberal religious and the conservative religious. McOKQ3CIQkY-00395-00097834-00098157 The voting resulted in the disappointment of the liberals for now." McOKQ3CIQkY-00396-00098185-00098305 says. McOKQ3CIQkY-00397-00098363-00098666 Then the article goes on and on. McOKQ3CIQkY-00398-00098666-00098966 Do you think you will always talk about Christians? McOKQ3CIQkY-00399-00099000-00099150 No , she continues. McOKQ3CIQkY-00400-00099176-00099346 "On the other hand," she says, McOKQ3CIQkY-00401-00099360-00099553 "Unfortunately, the issue of equality between McOKQ3CIQkY-00402-00099553-00099783 men and women is not sufficiently emphasized in the Islamic world." McOKQ3CIQkY-00403-00099955-00100138 How much is the need for scholar women McOKQ3CIQkY-00404-00100155-00100428 and scholar men who write and speak on McOKQ3CIQkY-00405-00100488-00100655 these subjects, whose mind and McOKQ3CIQkY-00406-00100655-00100842 heart are open to the whole universe." McOKQ3CIQkY-00407-00100868-00101068 They already existed until you wrote it. McOKQ3CIQkY-00408-00101075-00101344 But the situation changes a little when you add this sentence. McOKQ3CIQkY-00409-00101400-00101600 "I wish we could hear their voices more." McOKQ3CIQkY-00410-00101622-00101822 The point is not that the sound is too loud. McOKQ3CIQkY-00411-00101855-00102385 The point is to live the real Sufism of the McOKQ3CIQkY-00412-00102423-00102786 very clean youth of Ahl al-Islam, the real McOKQ3CIQkY-00413-00102816-00103009 Ahl al-Bayt, and the real Sunnah of the McOKQ3CIQkY-00414-00103009-00103276 Qur'an as it has been experienced for 1441 years. McOKQ3CIQkY-00415-00103346-00103596 But in the seventeenth rule, Ms. Elif was saying: McOKQ3CIQkY-00416-00103633-00103833 “The main pollution is not outside but inside, McOKQ3CIQkY-00417-00103833-00104016 not in guise but in heart. McOKQ3CIQkY-00418-00104042-00104216 Every stain other than that, McOKQ3CIQkY-00419-00104216-00104400 no matter how bad it looks, McOKQ3CIQkY-00420-00104423-00104669 is washed and cleaned with water." McOKQ3CIQkY-00421-00104669-00104853 Elif says to do whatever you do. McOKQ3CIQkY-00422-00104898-00105098 "The only filth that cannot be removed by McOKQ3CIQkY-00423-00105098-00105367 washing is the envy and malice that have attached fat in the hearts.'' McOKQ3CIQkY-00424-00105413-00105549 Yes sweet words. McOKQ3CIQkY-00425-00105549-00105726 Why does she have these sweet words? McOKQ3CIQkY-00426-00105741-00105891 Because she is trying to live a religion McOKQ3CIQkY-00427-00105923-00106143 algorithm according to her head by quoting McOKQ3CIQkY-00428-00106173-00106546 Masnavi in her books, McOKQ3CIQkY-00429-00106567-00106831 or she says how nice it would be to live. McOKQ3CIQkY-00430-00106890-00107060 If we are going to put pepper, McOKQ3CIQkY-00431-00107060-00107234 we have to make some variety. McOKQ3CIQkY-00432-00107234-00107434 After all, one end of these people is McOKQ3CIQkY-00433-00107434-00107634 definitely reaching the high society. McOKQ3CIQkY-00434-00107716-00107916 They say that paprika is in fashion these days. McOKQ3CIQkY-00435-00107916-00108116 It comes to ask whether to put it, McOKQ3CIQkY-00436-00108132-00108382 but I don't need to. McOKQ3CIQkY-00437-00108433-00108750 I took one of the readers who bought this book, McOKQ3CIQkY-00438-00108776-00108976 and it says exactly like this: McOKQ3CIQkY-00439-00109050-00109376 "One of Elif Şafak's typical McOKQ3CIQkY-00440-00109376-00109690 moderate Islamist books." says. McOKQ3CIQkY-00441-00109740-00109940 “In a classic way, the subject of the story McOKQ3CIQkY-00442-00109940-00110123 comes from the past to the present. McOKQ3CIQkY-00443-00110168-00110384 Oscillates between Turkey and abroad. McOKQ3CIQkY-00444-00110415-00110638 Mahsun Kırmızgül style social McOKQ3CIQkY-00445-00110638-00110868 messages are explained to people McOKQ3CIQkY-00446-00110868-00111055 in a simple way for an advice. McOKQ3CIQkY-00447-00111103-00111303 Extreme characters. McOKQ3CIQkY-00448-00111324-00111544 Repeating the same things over and over again. McOKQ3CIQkY-00449-00111567-00111837 Mansur Selman's beliefs and life styles. McOKQ3CIQkY-00450-00111872-00112072 The descriptions filled with events and McOKQ3CIQkY-00451-00112072-00112272 repetitions are very inadequate. McOKQ3CIQkY-00452-00112306-00112506 It reduces understanding of the event. McOKQ3CIQkY-00453-00112554-00112754 An attempt has been made to McOKQ3CIQkY-00454-00112754-00112900 write chapters that go back to the past with McOKQ3CIQkY-00455-00112930-00113164 present ideas and present data. McOKQ3CIQkY-00456-00113188-00113378 So I liked the love book. McOKQ3CIQkY-00457-00113400-00113693 After that, I did not love the books of McOKQ3CIQkY-00458-00113709-00113909 Alexander and Eve's three daughters. McOKQ3CIQkY-00459-00113937-00114074 I do not suggest." said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00460-00114116-00114316 Now I read this comment first. McOKQ3CIQkY-00461-00114329-00114539 Because after reading this comment, McOKQ3CIQkY-00462-00114565-00114809 I was pleased to see that Ms. Elif McOKQ3CIQkY-00463-00114809-00115032 didn't actually swallow some of the rumors McOKQ3CIQkY-00464-00115063-00115200 of the reader. McOKQ3CIQkY-00465-00115272-00115515 Thank God, we still have young brothers and McOKQ3CIQkY-00466-00115515-00115762 sisters who can distinguish between McOKQ3CIQkY-00467-00115800-00116000 darkness and light on the horizon, even if McOKQ3CIQkY-00468-00116000-00116223 there is incomplete information. McOKQ3CIQkY-00469-00116299-00116629 Ms. Elif, who tries not to turn back any McOKQ3CIQkY-00470-00116629-00116972 question about Sufism that has been McOKQ3CIQkY-00471-00117000-00117200 asked her, does not wish to go too McOKQ3CIQkY-00472-00117200-00117480 deep in her interviews. McOKQ3CIQkY-00473-00117523-00117726 Finally, information is also to a certain extent. McOKQ3CIQkY-00474-00117760-00118033 They ask her that she is very interested in McOKQ3CIQkY-00475-00118033-00118253 Sufism and what she thinks about it. McOKQ3CIQkY-00476-00118253-00118370 She answers: McOKQ3CIQkY-00477-00118417-00118673 "The reader understands, feels and distinguishes." McOKQ3CIQkY-00478-00118673-00118800 We just read. McOKQ3CIQkY-00479-00118839-00119082 “A good literary reader looks at the essence of a book, McOKQ3CIQkY-00480-00119082-00119315 not just the fiction or language. McOKQ3CIQkY-00481-00119349-00119485 If he finds his essence sincere, McOKQ3CIQkY-00482-00119485-00119622 he adopts it and embraces it. McOKQ3CIQkY-00483-00119645-00119802 In those moments, a confidentiality McOKQ3CIQkY-00484-00119802-00119958 is established between the reader and the book. " said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00485-00120000-00120219 It's just like you said, don't worry, Ms Elif. McOKQ3CIQkY-00486-00120271-00120497 But she said something about Sufism: McOKQ3CIQkY-00487-00120546-00120636 Let’s say that happened, McOKQ3CIQkY-00488-00120656-00120806 is sufism something that could be damaged McOKQ3CIQkY-00489-00120806-00120956 by the fashion of the day? McOKQ3CIQkY-00490-00120989-00121056 No. McOKQ3CIQkY-00491-00121074-00121214 Nothing happens to Sufism. McOKQ3CIQkY-00492-00121240-00121443 But if a sincere curiosity arises with McOKQ3CIQkY-00493-00121463-00121663 maybe five or five thousand people McOKQ3CIQkY-00494-00121663-00121880 thanks to that fashion, let it be. McOKQ3CIQkY-00495-00121925-00122125 There is something good in it. " said. McOKQ3CIQkY-00496-00122168-00122491 This is a concern of bringing sufism and McOKQ3CIQkY-00497-00122524-00122834 fashion together. You didn't believe us, McOKQ3CIQkY-00498-00122860-00123257 but here it is. McOKQ3CIQkY-00499-00123308-00123584 They ask, how did you meet Sufism? McOKQ3CIQkY-00500-00123600-00123830 After all, there is a sheikh, there are scholars, McOKQ3CIQkY-00501-00123854-00124158 there are dervish convent, there are madrasas. McOKQ3CIQkY-00502-00124200-00124479 Since prophet Muhammad Aleyhisselatu Vesselam, McOKQ3CIQkY-00503-00124510-00124710 there are hosts of this work. McOKQ3CIQkY-00504-00124754-00124954 Ms Elif answers as follows: McOKQ3CIQkY-00505-00124991-00125198 "Today I think I'm at the next stage." She says McOKQ3CIQkY-00506-00125250-00125450 and I think she is trying to explain that McOKQ3CIQkY-00507-00125450-00125664 she flew away from his nafsi ammara. McOKQ3CIQkY-00508-00125720-00125920 "So the next stage after the books." McOKQ3CIQkY-00509-00125940-00126157 she covers a little bit. McOKQ3CIQkY-00510-00126193-00126466 ''After fourteen years I can say that." says. McOKQ3CIQkY-00511-00126466-00126626 She will open a secret now. McOKQ3CIQkY-00512-00126645-00126898 Anyway, let's keep reading. McOKQ3CIQkY-00513-00126927-00127077 “After a while, the mind is not enough. McOKQ3CIQkY-00514-00127077-00127267 The mind cannot go on. McOKQ3CIQkY-00515-00127298-00127452 Here there comes into McOKQ3CIQkY-00516-00127452-00127582 play the concept of faith, but McOKQ3CIQkY-00517-00127616-00127816 in Turkey talking to them is difficult." says. McOKQ3CIQkY-00518-00127843-00128043 Well, what's left you haven't talked about? McOKQ3CIQkY-00519-00128079-00128169 Nothing. McOKQ3CIQkY-00520-00128169-00128323 You can easily say. McOKQ3CIQkY-00521-00128356-00128469 It is not even enough. McOKQ3CIQkY-00522-00128511-00128835 Now is the time to put oil in your menemen. McOKQ3CIQkY-00523-00128862-00129059 Now I did not know whether it would be McOKQ3CIQkY-00524-00129059-00129202 a cow or a buffalo. McOKQ3CIQkY-00525-00129258-00129458 Because in his twenty-second rule, Elif Şafak McOKQ3CIQkY-00526-00129458-00129698 had the following statement: McOKQ3CIQkY-00527-00129749-00130065 “When a true lover of Allah enters a tavern, McOKQ3CIQkY-00528-00130119-00130285 it becomes a prayer hall. McOKQ3CIQkY-00529-00130350-00130550 But when Bekri enters the same prayer hall, McOKQ3CIQkY-00530-00130550-00130767 it becomes his tavern. McOKQ3CIQkY-00531-00130828-00131038 Whatever we do in this life, it is our intention McOKQ3CIQkY-00532-00131038-00131238 that makes the difference. They are not McOKQ3CIQkY-00533-00131238-00131438 labels or images. " says. McOKQ3CIQkY-00534-00131467-00131700 On the other hand, while having fun McOKQ3CIQkY-00535-00131700-00131970 with her husband in Alaçatı nights, McOKQ3CIQkY-00536-00132020-00132220 she poses for magazines to McOKQ3CIQkY-00537-00132220-00132420 underline his bisexuality McOKQ3CIQkY-00538-00132444-00132684 with the men's clothes. McOKQ3CIQkY-00539-00132721-00132961 Doesn't she mean that: McOKQ3CIQkY-00540-00132981-00133181 "Dear, actually I am one of Allah’s beloved servants. McOKQ3CIQkY-00541-00133213-00133480 Dear young people McOKQ3CIQkY-00542-00133507-00133631 don't worry. McOKQ3CIQkY-00543-00133670-00133893 Isn't everything in this world based on acceptance?" McOKQ3CIQkY-00544-00133916-00134229 I will leave the McOKQ3CIQkY-00545-00134256-00134456 question mark. McOKQ3CIQkY-00546-00134539-00134786 But when it comes to the end, it is necessary to add salt. McOKQ3CIQkY-00547-00134808-00135128 Here, Ms Elif does not just add salt. McOKQ3CIQkY-00548-00135181-00135381 She also adds strawberries and says, McOKQ3CIQkY-00549-00135381-00135634 “Give me a little pickled cucumber'' right now'' McOKQ3CIQkY-00550-00135712-00136108 whether you will eat it or not, McOKQ3CIQkY-00551-00136162-00136428 it is really up to you. McOKQ3CIQkY-00552-00136491-00136691 The twenty-fifth rule says Ms. Elif: McOKQ3CIQkY-00553-00136737-00137024 "Don't search for heaven and hell in the future. McOKQ3CIQkY-00554-00137048-00137212 Both currently available here." McOKQ3CIQkY-00555-00137231-00137431 You say oh, what a nice sentence. McOKQ3CIQkY-00556-00137482-00137622 We continue a little bit. McOKQ3CIQkY-00557-00137654-00137884 "Whenever we get into a fight with someone, McOKQ3CIQkY-00558-00137920-00138134 get envy and grudge, McOKQ3CIQkY-00559-00138134-00138420 we can fall head over heels into hell." McOKQ3CIQkY-00560-00138517-00138840 Elif Şafak tells about the wise human in the thirty-fifth rule. McOKQ3CIQkY-00561-00138868-00139138 “The person who does not believe in God McOKQ3CIQkY-00562-00139184-00139384 progresses one by one until he reaches the McOKQ3CIQkY-00563-00139384-00139584 level of perfection with the believer in McOKQ3CIQkY-00564-00139627-00139827 himself and matures only to the extent that McOKQ3CIQkY-00565-00139827-00139951 he can embrace the contrasts. McOKQ3CIQkY-00566-00139993-00140337 A life without love has been lived in vain.'' McOKQ3CIQkY-00567-00140361-00140638 It is indeed a book that has been read in vain. McOKQ3CIQkY-00568-00140676-00140832 Because how strange is that McOKQ3CIQkY-00569-00140859-00141295 while we read so many books by Ms Elif, McOKQ3CIQkY-00570-00141322-00141462 she is asked a question. McOKQ3CIQkY-00571-00141539-00141739 They say, "What do you think of Shams McOKQ3CIQkY-00572-00141739-00141989 in the first part of the book Love, in Shams’ McOKQ3CIQkY-00573-00141989-00142189 first encounter with Rumi?” McOKQ3CIQkY-00574-00142200-00142486 She answers: "Shams asked Rumi the following question, McOKQ3CIQkY-00575-00142543-00142760 'Which of the two is ahead? McOKQ3CIQkY-00576-00142780-00143067 Muhammad Aleyhisselatu Vesselam or McOKQ3CIQkY-00577-00143095-00143295 Sufi Beyazid-i Bistami?' Far from seeing McOKQ3CIQkY-00578-00143295-00143535 where the answer to this question extends, McOKQ3CIQkY-00579-00143630-00143830 can I enjoy the happiness of being a McOKQ3CIQkY-00580-00143830-00144077 small part of this wisdom in him... McOKQ3CIQkY-00581-00144145-00144600 There's a really schizophrenic McOKQ3CIQkY-00582-00144623-00144823 situation here. McOKQ3CIQkY-00583-00144867-00145120 Finally I say this word. McOKQ3CIQkY-00584-00145120-00145320 “It was a very funny review. What would you know?" McOKQ3CIQkY-00585-00145320-00145563 This is an answer to those who say this. McOKQ3CIQkY-00586-00145593-00145750 After all, her fans will come. McOKQ3CIQkY-00587-00145828-00146094 In conclusion, the truth: McOKQ3CIQkY-00588-00146143-00146373 there are forty rules and Messenger of Allah McOKQ3CIQkY-00589-00146419-00146676 is not mentioned in any of the rules. McOKQ3CIQkY-00590-00146740-00147090 'Islam is truth' is not mentioned in any of them. McOKQ3CIQkY-00591-00147126-00147392 In all of them, an awful menemen is McOKQ3CIQkY-00592-00147451-00147895 served to Muslims with saying 'love, love, love...' McOKQ3CIQkY-00593-00147988-00148165 After all, you're ruined again. McOKQ3CIQkY-00594-00148183-00148356 When saying it will be experimental McOKQ3CIQkY-00595-00148389-00148476 it's inedible. McOKQ3CIQkY-00596-00148485-00148579 What shall we do? McOKQ3CIQkY-00597-00148667-00148853 Give it to Elif from now on. McOKQ3CIQkY-00598-00148853-00149000 Let her eat the way she does. McOKQ3CIQkY-00599-00149034-00149234 Inshallah she fixes herself McOKQ3CIQkY-00600-00149254-00149454 and repents. McOKQ3CIQkY-00601-00149494-00149717 But my precious young brothers and sisters, McOKQ3CIQkY-00602-00149759-00149959 if you eat this menemen, McOKQ3CIQkY-00603-00150000-00150216 it will really cause indigestion. McOKQ3CIQkY-00604-00150259-00150383 Take care of yourself. Me8CE--Zh_o-00000-00000000-00000102 [Tiffany White, University Of Illinois College Of Business] Me8CE--Zh_o-00001-00000102-00000211 - Hi, I'm Tiffany White. Me8CE--Zh_o-00002-00000211-00000535 I'm a professor of marketing at the University of Illinois Me8CE--Zh_o-00003-00000535-00000693 Gies College of Business. Me8CE--Zh_o-00004-00000693-00000928 This is the third time that I've had the great opportunity Me8CE--Zh_o-00005-00000928-00001156 to teach in the ICCC program. Me8CE--Zh_o-00006-00001156-00001400 I have met some of the most passionate, Me8CE--Zh_o-00007-00001400-00001607 passionate small business owners, Me8CE--Zh_o-00008-00001607-00001920 and I'm really happy to be a part of this experience. Me8CE--Zh_o-00009-00001920-00002039 One of the reasons why I think Me8CE--Zh_o-00010-00002039-00002169 it's really important to do this Me8CE--Zh_o-00011-00002169-00002319 is because I think marketing strategy, Me8CE--Zh_o-00012-00002324-00002491 which is the module that I teach, Me8CE--Zh_o-00013-00002491-00002681 is such an important way, Me8CE--Zh_o-00014-00002681-00002910 through which companies Me8CE--Zh_o-00015-00002910-00003264 can really establish their value in the marketplace, Me8CE--Zh_o-00016-00003264-00003597 especially in an increasingly competitive marketplace, Me8CE--Zh_o-00017-00003597-00003829 and I think that marketing is something Me8CE--Zh_o-00018-00003829-00004011 that people sort of take for granted, Me8CE--Zh_o-00019-00004011-00004279 but it is actually a really important source Me8CE--Zh_o-00020-00004279-00004449 of value differentiation. Me8CE--Zh_o-00021-00004449-00004618 I guess the other thing that I'm able to do here Me8CE--Zh_o-00022-00004618-00004787 is just to connect with small businesses Me8CE--Zh_o-00023-00004787-00004978 in a way that gives them something to think about Me8CE--Zh_o-00024-00004978-00005212 that they might not otherwise have thought about Me8CE--Zh_o-00025-00005212-00005368 and hopefully gives them something Me8CE--Zh_o-00026-00005368-00005653 to get excited about when they go back to work on Monday, Me8CE--Zh_o-00027-00005653-00005821 it changes their framework in the way Me8CE--Zh_o-00028-00005821-00006026 that they think about their customers. Me8CE--Zh_o-00029-00006026-00006280 And if I'm able to do that and meet some people Me8CE--Zh_o-00030-00006280-00006393 and make some people laugh, Me8CE--Zh_o-00031-00006393-00006651 then that's an even better part of this whole experience. Me8CE--Zh_o-00032-00006651-00006827 I'm really happy to be a part of it, Me8CE--Zh_o-00033-00006827-00007108 and I'm grateful for the experience. Me8CE--Zh_o-00034-00007108-00007426 I just wanna emphasize the importance and the value Me8CE--Zh_o-00035-00007426-00007856 of ICCC having such generous corporate sponsors. Me8CE--Zh_o-00036-00007856-00008033 Kaiser Permanente comes to mind, Me8CE--Zh_o-00037-00008033-00008322 and it's just, I think that in the end, Me8CE--Zh_o-00038-00008322-00008424 that's what really matters, Me8CE--Zh_o-00039-00008424-00008718 the ability of a company to see past Me8CE--Zh_o-00040-00008718-00008826 the things that it sells, Me8CE--Zh_o-00041-00008826-00009002 but just to really, to go beyond that Me8CE--Zh_o-00042-00009002-00009219 to make investments in people. Me8CE--Zh_o-00043-00009219-00009388 That's how our economy grows. Me8CE--Zh_o-00044-00009388-00009569 That's how smart small business owners Me8CE--Zh_o-00045-00009569-00009722 become big business owners. Me8CE--Zh_o-00046-00009722-00009957 That's how dreams become realized. Me8CE--Zh_o-00047-00009957-00010187 That helps to contribute to our overall health Me8CE--Zh_o-00048-00010187-00010326 and our wellbeing, Me8CE--Zh_o-00049-00010326-00010526 not only as people but as a society. Me8CE--Zh_o-00050-00010526-00010773 I'm just really a fan of this endeavor, Me8CE--Zh_o-00051-00010773-00010927 and I'm really grateful to the corporate partners, Me8CE--Zh_o-00052-00010927-00011122 and I really wanna say congratulations Me8CE--Zh_o-00053-00011122-00011303 to those who have had the foresight Me8CE--Zh_o-00054-00011303-00011478 to invest in this great initiative. MewSF7pkPic-00000-00000383-00000512 hello MewSF7pkPic-00001-00001038-00001330 I'll go inside the TNT hole that I see here today. MewSF7pkPic-00002-00003217-00003486 Shall we go in now? MgqQy230uvg-00000-00000133-00000487 WELCOME TO ALL HANDS UPDATE, I'M PETTY OFFICER JONATHAN PANKAU. MgqQy230uvg-00001-00000487-00000909 COMMANDING OFFICERS WILL SOON HAVE A MORE DIRECT IMPACT ON THEIR OFFICER AND CHIEF PETTY MgqQy230uvg-00002-00000909-00001042 OFFICER ADVANCEMENTS. MgqQy230uvg-00003-00001042-00001470 AN UPCOMING NAVADMIN WILL ANNOUNCE THAT NAVY PERSONNEL COMMAND WILL NO LONGER SCREEN PRIMS MgqQy230uvg-00004-00001470-00001948 DATA FOR OFFICERS, MASTER CHIEF AND SENIOR CHIEF BOARDS FOR MISSING PHYSICAL FITNESS MgqQy230uvg-00005-00001948-00002069 ASSESSMENTS. MgqQy230uvg-00006-00002069-00002503 IT WILL BE THE CO'S RESPONSIBILITY TO REVIEW THE PRIMS DATA OF THESE SAILORS AND DELAY MgqQy230uvg-00007-00002503-00002724 THEIR PROMOTION AS REQUIRED. MgqQy230uvg-00008-00002724-00003164 THIS CHANGE SHOULD REDUCE THE NUMBER OF PROMOTIONS HELD UP DUE TO MISSING COMMAND DATA. MgqQy230uvg-00009-00003164-00003654 THIS FISCAL YEAR, 85 OFFICERS AND 81 CHIEF PETTY OFFICERS RECEIVED DELAYED PROMOTIONS MgqQy230uvg-00010-00003654-00003895 AFTER ELIGIBILITY WAS CONFIRMED. MgqQy230uvg-00011-00003895-00004325 THESE DELAYS REQUIRED MORE THAN 3,000 MAN-HOURS NAVYWIDE TO CORRECT. MgqQy230uvg-00012-00004325-00005751 FOR MORE PROMOTION INFORMATION, VISIT NAVY PERSONNEL COMMAND'S WEBSITE. MgqVEyN_6WA-00000-00000000-00000668 In this short video, you will learn how to access the Sacred Heart University Library databases from off campus. MgqVEyN_6WA-00001-00000684-00001114 To access the online databases from home or any other off-campus location, MgqVEyN_6WA-00002-00001114-00001536 you will need to use the network user ID assigned to you by Sacred Heart University. MgqVEyN_6WA-00003-00001574-00002069 When you click on the title of one of the databases, a box will pop up asking for this information. MgqVEyN_6WA-00004-00002106-00002399 On the first line, type just your username. On the second line, type in your password. Hit enter. MgqVEyN_6WA-00005-00002818-00003334 Once you have accessed one database, you will be able to access any other database through our library website. MgqVEyN_6WA-00006-00003378-00003740 However, if you let the database sit idle for 20 minutes or longer, MgqVEyN_6WA-00007-00003740-00003996 you will be logged out and you will have to sign in again. MgqVEyN_6WA-00008-00004044-00004658 Please be aware that some employers do have firewalls that may prevent you from accessing the databases from your place of employment. MgqVEyN_6WA-00009-00004692-00004960 If you have any problems accessing the databases, MgqVEyN_6WA-00010-00004960-00005582 please contact our Reference Desk at (203) 371-7726 MgqVEyN_6WA-00011-00005608-00006027 or email us at reference@sacredheart.edu. MgqVEyN_6WA-00012-00006027-00006445 If you need further assistance, feel free to contact us at the library! MgKEXiJaFNU-00000-00000567-00001324 The TV personality - whose real name is Robert - tied the knot with fellow barrister Seth Cummings four years ago. MgKEXiJaFNU-00001-00001441-00002491 The ceremony took place in Ibiza in 2013, before Judge Rinder found fame through his ITV show, and his subsequent stint on Strictly Come Dancing. MgKEXiJaFNU-00002-00002608-00003365 The civil ceremony was officiated by his best friend, award-winning Sherlock actor Benedict Cumberbatch. MgKEXiJaFNU-00003-00003482-00004503 'It's very sad news but Rob is separating from his partner of 11-and-a-half-years,' said a source, who claims no third parties were involved in the break-up. MgKEXiJaFNU-00004-00004620-00005245 'He's very upset about the situation, but the split is amicable and no one else is involved. MgKEXiJaFNU-00005-00005362-00005932 'Rob has never spoken about his relationship and nothing will change on that front. MgKEXiJaFNU-00006-00006049-00006967 'He very much wants to focus on his work, including Judge Rinder on ITV which he absolutely adores,' the insider told The Sun. MgKEXiJaFNU-00007-00007084-00007894 39 year old Judge Rinder became known for his work on daytime TV handling small claims in his own televised courtroom. MgKEXiJaFNU-00008-00008011-00008550 The show has been incredible successful and has now run for six series. MgKEXiJaFNU-00009-00008667-00009499 Judge Rinder was partnered with Oksana Platero in the 2016 series of Strictly Come Dancing, in which he finished fifth. MgKEXiJaFNU-00010-00009616-00010388 Seth, who is successful in his own right, was once a political adviser to former Chancellor George Osborne. MgKEXiJaFNU-00011-00010505-00011598 Judge Rinder met Benedict Cumberbatch while studying at Manchester University together, with the actor studying drama, and the Judge focusing on history and politics. MgKEXiJaFNU-00012-00011715-00012347 When Benedict married his wife Sophie Hunter, Robert was one of the groom's three best men. Mhwa0haPRMc-00000-00000000-00000372 >> Hey, welcome to another episode of Azure Unblogged. Mhwa0haPRMc-00001-00000372-00000513 I'm here with René, Mhwa0haPRMc-00002-00000513-00000858 who is the Open Source Lead of Microsoft Western Europe. Mhwa0haPRMc-00003-00000858-00001326 We're going to talk about Open Source at Microsoft, so stay tuned. Mhwa0haPRMc-00004-00001326-00002204 [MUSIC] Mhwa0haPRMc-00005-00002204-00002403 >> Hi, my name is Thomas Maurer and I'm Mhwa0haPRMc-00006-00002403-00002634 here with René and as I said, Mhwa0haPRMc-00007-00002634-00003094 he is the Open Source Lead for Microsoft Western Europe. Mhwa0haPRMc-00008-00003094-00003318 So René, how are you doing? Mhwa0haPRMc-00009-00003318-00003825 Can you explain me what your job is as Open Source Lead? Mhwa0haPRMc-00010-00003825-00004123 >> Of course, I can. Hi, everybody. Mhwa0haPRMc-00011-00004123-00004358 My name is René Moddejongen and I'm Mhwa0haPRMc-00012-00004358-00004601 responsible for Open Source within Western Europe. Mhwa0haPRMc-00013-00004601-00004929 It's quite a big thing, it's quite a broad thing, obviously. Mhwa0haPRMc-00014-00004929-00005202 My role in OSS, Mhwa0haPRMc-00015-00005202-00005451 I promote the OSS motions Mhwa0haPRMc-00016-00005451-00005858 throughout our sales motions within the region. Mhwa0haPRMc-00017-00005858-00006115 That means on the migrate part, Mhwa0haPRMc-00018-00006115-00006425 we support also the OSS motions focusing on Linux, Mhwa0haPRMc-00019-00006425-00006624 for instance, and OSS databases. Mhwa0haPRMc-00020-00006624-00006970 I also support the innovate part, Mhwa0haPRMc-00021-00006970-00007166 where I'm working together with lots of colleagues. Mhwa0haPRMc-00022-00007166-00007415 Somebody's owning the innovate motion over there, Mhwa0haPRMc-00023-00007415-00007648 which talks about Cloud native applications. Mhwa0haPRMc-00024-00007648-00007800 So through all the region, Mhwa0haPRMc-00025-00007800-00008135 I want to make sure that Open Source is an important topic. Mhwa0haPRMc-00026-00008135-00008584 >> All right. To be honest, Open Source at Microsoft sounds like, Mhwa0haPRMc-00027-00008584-00008715 I think for a lot of people, Mhwa0haPRMc-00028-00008715-00009027 still very, very strange and difficult. Mhwa0haPRMc-00029-00009027-00009336 But you also have that history. Mhwa0haPRMc-00030-00009336-00009620 This is not the first time you are in Mhwa0haPRMc-00031-00009620-00009981 contact with Open Source technology. Mhwa0haPRMc-00032-00009981-00010347 Where have you worked before or what have you done before? Mhwa0haPRMc-00033-00010358-00010676 >> I mean, my gray beards actually tells that I have Mhwa0haPRMc-00034-00010676-00011009 a little bit of history in IT. Mhwa0haPRMc-00035-00011009-00011441 Actually, if I'm only going to focus on the OSS part, Mhwa0haPRMc-00036-00011441-00011991 I started my career at Red Hat back in 2009, Mhwa0haPRMc-00037-00011991-00012228 where I progressed my career over there. Mhwa0haPRMc-00038-00012228-00012347 I started as a [inaudible] , Mhwa0haPRMc-00039-00012347-00012536 I moved into leadership roles over there, Mhwa0haPRMc-00040-00012536-00012815 pushing the Open Source message. Mhwa0haPRMc-00041-00012815-00013113 Back in 2009, there weren't a lot of companies using Mhwa0haPRMc-00042-00013113-00013376 and embracing Open Source to the extent that we see right now. Mhwa0haPRMc-00043-00013376-00013658 So it was pretty appealing to be part of Mhwa0haPRMc-00044-00013658-00013856 that organization at that point in time and Mhwa0haPRMc-00045-00013856-00014139 see also the Open Source motion grow. Mhwa0haPRMc-00046-00014139-00014463 Afterwards, I joined Microsoft. Mhwa0haPRMc-00047-00014504-00014785 Then somebody stepped up and said, "René, Mhwa0haPRMc-00048-00014785-00014988 I'm setting up this company called Docker. Mhwa0haPRMc-00049-00014988-00015180 Do you want to be part of this?" Mhwa0haPRMc-00050-00015180-00015611 I've been I think almost two years out where I joined Docker, Mhwa0haPRMc-00051-00015611-00015873 also, to set up Docker in the EMEA region. Mhwa0haPRMc-00052-00015873-00016016 That involves lots of travel, Mhwa0haPRMc-00053-00016016-00016341 but also lots of evangelizing the whole container motion. Mhwa0haPRMc-00054-00016341-00016725 So I was pretty happy to be part of that motion. Mhwa0haPRMc-00055-00016725-00016967 But then Microsoft came back and said, "Well, Mhwa0haPRMc-00056-00016967-00017126 we have this position called Mhwa0haPRMc-00057-00017126-00017421 Open Source Lead also for Western Europe. Mhwa0haPRMc-00058-00017421-00017615 Would be interested?" I applied. Mhwa0haPRMc-00059-00017615-00017762 There were multiple candidates, obviously, Mhwa0haPRMc-00060-00017762-00017996 and I'm extremely happy that I got the job, Mhwa0haPRMc-00061-00017996-00018176 because I get to do what I do right now, Mhwa0haPRMc-00062-00018176-00018344 is represent Microsoft and at Mhwa0haPRMc-00063-00018344-00018659 the same time also represent this Open Source motion. Mhwa0haPRMc-00064-00018659-00019071 >> To be honest, we are definitely happy to have you back here. Mhwa0haPRMc-00065-00019217-00019592 Again, I want to come back to this and ask you Mhwa0haPRMc-00066-00019592-00019907 a little bit about the Open Source at Microsoft. Mhwa0haPRMc-00067-00019907-00020060 I know that a lot of Mhwa0haPRMc-00068-00020060-00020371 people are going to watch this and they're going to say, "Hey, Mhwa0haPRMc-00069-00020371-00020712 Microsoft is that company which Mhwa0haPRMc-00070-00020712-00021221 is still not having that reputation for doing an Open Source." Mhwa0haPRMc-00071-00021221-00021488 I know personally, and we talked about is, Mhwa0haPRMc-00072-00021488-00021776 we're actually doing a lot in the Open Source field. Mhwa0haPRMc-00073-00021776-00022057 But can you a little bit explain, Mhwa0haPRMc-00074-00022057-00022310 especially also the history and how Mhwa0haPRMc-00075-00022310-00022776 this new wave of Microsoft basically started. Mhwa0haPRMc-00076-00022823-00023144 >> I mean, there are a couple of ways to answer this question. Mhwa0haPRMc-00077-00023144-00023301 We can take a look at the facts, Mhwa0haPRMc-00078-00023301-00023576 and the facts also talk about the number of contribution, Mhwa0haPRMc-00079-00023576-00023802 we're part of multiple foundations. Mhwa0haPRMc-00080-00023802-00023978 But what I did the last year, Mhwa0haPRMc-00081-00023978-00024266 I've presented at lots of different forums, Mhwa0haPRMc-00082-00024266-00024500 when it was Red Hat at our Open Source forums, Mhwa0haPRMc-00083-00024500-00024704 where I got to also present Mhwa0haPRMc-00084-00024704-00024949 the history of Open Source in combination with Microsoft. Mhwa0haPRMc-00085-00024949-00025226 I don't want to spend too much time on all the details, Mhwa0haPRMc-00086-00025226-00025409 but I think it basically all changed Mhwa0haPRMc-00087-00025409-00025595 for the general audience when Sacha came onboard. Mhwa0haPRMc-00088-00025595-00025937 There's this famous picture where Sacha is Mhwa0haPRMc-00089-00025937-00026211 explaining IT and then Mhwa0haPRMc-00090-00026211-00026529 suddenly, this picture pops up, "Microsoft Loves Linux." Mhwa0haPRMc-00091-00026529-00026883 To the external world this was like, Mhwa0haPRMc-00092-00026883-00027008 "Hey, Microsoft and Open Source? Mhwa0haPRMc-00093-00027008-00027245 What's going on?" But I think Sacha made Mhwa0haPRMc-00094-00027245-00027516 a very important statement at that in-depth presentation. Mhwa0haPRMc-00095-00027516-00027875 He said, "Judge us by the action we've taken in the recent past, Mhwa0haPRMc-00096-00027875-00028065 our actions today, and in the future." Mhwa0haPRMc-00097-00028065-00028301 Actually meaning, of course, we have a history, Mhwa0haPRMc-00098-00028301-00028536 and we will never neglect that history, Mhwa0haPRMc-00099-00028536-00028718 and we know where we're coming from. Mhwa0haPRMc-00100-00028718-00028979 But at the same time, if you take a look what we're doing, Mhwa0haPRMc-00101-00028979-00029225 how we're embracing Open Source nowadays, Mhwa0haPRMc-00102-00029225-00029372 a couple of examples, of course, Mhwa0haPRMc-00103-00029372-00029586 we did the Dice acquisition, Mhwa0haPRMc-00104-00029586-00029873 Gabe Monroy was part of it, for instance. Mhwa0haPRMc-00105-00029873-00030032 We acquired the company because of Mhwa0haPRMc-00106-00030032-00030330 their Kubernetes skills and also the people in there. Mhwa0haPRMc-00107-00030330-00030626 The majority of the team actually stayed within Microsoft, Mhwa0haPRMc-00108-00030626-00030875 because they also were bought-in to the idea of, "Hey, Mhwa0haPRMc-00109-00030875-00030992 Microsoft and Open Source, Mhwa0haPRMc-00110-00030992-00031239 that is really a good combination." Mhwa0haPRMc-00111-00031313-00031642 Also a great example is what we're doing that Mhwa0haPRMc-00112-00031642-00031910 has to do with the Cloud Native Computing Foundation. Mhwa0haPRMc-00113-00031910-00032072 We are a big contributor also Mhwa0haPRMc-00114-00032072-00032255 of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation Mhwa0haPRMc-00115-00032255-00032642 where lots of Microsoft people are also contributing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00116-00032642-00032870 Not only that one, we have the Linux Foundation and there are Mhwa0haPRMc-00117-00032870-00033092 multiple other examples where you can Mhwa0haPRMc-00118-00033092-00033399 definitely see how we're contributing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00119-00033399-00033674 If I'll talk about Open Source strategy, Mhwa0haPRMc-00120-00033674-00033986 there are couple of parts where we are focusing on. Mhwa0haPRMc-00121-00033986-00034119 Of course, first, it's Mhwa0haPRMc-00122-00034119-00034388 enabling Open Source use cases in the Clouds. Mhwa0haPRMc-00123-00034388-00034725 To us, Azure is a big Cloud. Mhwa0haPRMc-00124-00034725-00034998 We want to be the best Cloud out on the world. Mhwa0haPRMc-00125-00034998-00035199 We want to make sure that we offer Mhwa0haPRMc-00126-00035199-00035604 the best use case and the best also experience for our users. Mhwa0haPRMc-00127-00035604-00035750 That means we also enable Mhwa0haPRMc-00128-00035750-00035991 these Open Source use cases, talking about Docker, Mhwa0haPRMc-00129-00035991-00036272 talking about Linux, talking about JarFile, Mhwa0haPRMc-00130-00036272-00036533 talking about all other technologies in there. Mhwa0haPRMc-00131-00036533-00036732 So that's the first one, that's enable part. Mhwa0haPRMc-00132-00036732-00036863 On the integrate part, Mhwa0haPRMc-00133-00036863-00037007 we want to make sure that we integrate Mhwa0haPRMc-00134-00037007-00037196 Open Source technologies in our platform. Mhwa0haPRMc-00135-00037196-00037376 Couple of examples are Hadoop, Mhwa0haPRMc-00136-00037376-00037637 for instance, Spark, there is MySQL, Mhwa0haPRMc-00137-00037637-00037863 and there are multiple other technologies Mhwa0haPRMc-00138-00037863-00038099 that we're making part also of our offerings. Mhwa0haPRMc-00139-00038099-00038320 The third part is the release pars. Mhwa0haPRMc-00140-00038320-00038622 We want to make sure that we also give back, Mhwa0haPRMc-00141-00038622-00038808 and what we're giving back is, Mhwa0haPRMc-00142-00038808-00039133 for instance, .Net Core Base has been Open Source, Mhwa0haPRMc-00143-00039133-00039290 PowerShell, and there are Mhwa0haPRMc-00144-00039290-00039464 so many different other examples that I Mhwa0haPRMc-00145-00039464-00039740 can think of that we also Open Source. Mhwa0haPRMc-00146-00039740-00040103 There's also this big patents, Mhwa0haPRMc-00147-00040103-00040290 the Open Invention Network, Mhwa0haPRMc-00148-00040290-00040499 and not a lot of people are aware of this by the way, Mhwa0haPRMc-00149-00040499-00040640 but we donated, I think, Mhwa0haPRMc-00150-00040640-00040868 two billion worth of patents to Mhwa0haPRMc-00151-00040868-00041209 this specific Open Invention Network community Mhwa0haPRMc-00152-00041209-00041385 so they can leverage also Mhwa0haPRMc-00153-00041385-00041611 this technology which is part of these patents. Mhwa0haPRMc-00154-00041611-00041826 So I think that's also a good proof point where we Mhwa0haPRMc-00155-00041826-00042155 are also releasing while we're also giving back to the community. Mhwa0haPRMc-00156-00042155-00042383 The last part I already mentioned, Mhwa0haPRMc-00157-00042383-00042710 which is the contribute part, Mhwa0haPRMc-00158-00042710-00043011 we are contributing to different communities, Mhwa0haPRMc-00159-00043011-00043265 including the ones we already mentioned. Mhwa0haPRMc-00160-00043265-00043548 Last but not least, Mhwa0haPRMc-00161-00043661-00043865 we're an open company. Mhwa0haPRMc-00162-00043865-00044024 We want to make sure that we are an open company. Mhwa0haPRMc-00163-00044024-00044345 There's this Open Source t-shirt and Open at Microsoft in here. Mhwa0haPRMc-00164-00044345-00044574 What I mean by that, we want to make sure that we Mhwa0haPRMc-00165-00044574-00044798 partner with the larger ecosystem. Mhwa0haPRMc-00166-00044798-00044934 We partner with Red Hat, Mhwa0haPRMc-00167-00044934-00045173 we partner with SUSE, we partner with Canonical, Mhwa0haPRMc-00168-00045173-00045401 we partner with Pivotal, Mhwa0haPRMc-00169-00045401-00045791 it's Tanzu nowadays, of course, Redis Labs. Mhwa0haPRMc-00170-00045791-00046044 So there're multiple partners Mhwa0haPRMc-00171-00046044-00046271 that we want to make sure that we go to market with Mhwa0haPRMc-00172-00046271-00046484 together that can offer their solutions on Mhwa0haPRMc-00173-00046484-00046767 our platform. Does it answer your question? Mhwa0haPRMc-00174-00046767-00047065 >> Yeah, absolutely. I am really, really stunned by Mhwa0haPRMc-00175-00047065-00047273 all the work we are doing Mhwa0haPRMc-00176-00047273-00047514 and all the different initiatives we have running. Mhwa0haPRMc-00177-00047514-00047864 For me, when I personally just look Mhwa0haPRMc-00178-00047864-00048296 at what we did and what I saw we did in Open Source, Mhwa0haPRMc-00179-00048296-00048768 I just had a very small view on what we were actually doing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00180-00048848-00049205 For me, it was always the contribution, for example, Mhwa0haPRMc-00181-00049205-00049440 we did on the Hyper-V Kernel, Mhwa0haPRMc-00182-00049440-00049679 done by the Hyper-V team, for example, Mhwa0haPRMc-00183-00049679-00050125 to make sure that Linux runs really well on Hyper-V, Mhwa0haPRMc-00184-00050125-00050270 on our virtualization platform, Mhwa0haPRMc-00185-00050270-00050695 but also then obviously on Azure as well. Mhwa0haPRMc-00186-00050695-00050986 This is just one of the basic parts. Mhwa0haPRMc-00187-00050986-00051344 This is one which probably was more for us than for others, Mhwa0haPRMc-00188-00051344-00051539 but then as you said, Mhwa0haPRMc-00189-00051539-00052113 we shape a lot of other things to make other lives better, right? Mhwa0haPRMc-00190-00052236-00052565 >> Yeah. That's also, of course, we want to empower Mhwa0haPRMc-00191-00052565-00052976 every individual and organization in the world to achieve more. Mhwa0haPRMc-00192-00053007-00053407 Of course, I've added some words to the open-source wave. Mhwa0haPRMc-00193-00053407-00053662 We won't we want to make sure that we include all of Mhwa0haPRMc-00194-00053662-00053975 the open-source technology to the same mission statement. Mhwa0haPRMc-00195-00053975-00054141 Also, what I mentioned in Mhwa0haPRMc-00196-00054141-00054438 the contribution part is really important to us. Mhwa0haPRMc-00197-00054438-00054799 We do not only want to take stuff from the open source community. Mhwa0haPRMc-00198-00054799-00054978 Now, we want to make sure that we're bonafide Mhwa0haPRMc-00199-00054978-00055166 and that we give back to the community. Mhwa0haPRMc-00200-00055166-00055304 So I think that's crucial. Mhwa0haPRMc-00201-00055304-00055461 It's collaboration, it's sharing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00202-00055461-00055626 Those are the foundation of open-source, Mhwa0haPRMc-00203-00055626-00055912 and we want to make sure that we live up to those. Mhwa0haPRMc-00204-00055916-00056198 I was talking about numbers a little bit. Mhwa0haPRMc-00205-00056198-00056554 If I just share a couple of numbers of Mhwa0haPRMc-00206-00056554-00056737 the number of contributions that we're Mhwa0haPRMc-00207-00056737-00056987 making and the number of commits that we're making, Mhwa0haPRMc-00208-00056987-00057467 I think more than 6,000 people are contributing, Mhwa0haPRMc-00209-00057467-00057713 Microsoft people I'm talking about. Mhwa0haPRMc-00210-00057713-00058111 I think, they're good for two million commits Mhwa0haPRMc-00211-00058111-00058222 or [inaudible] commits. Mhwa0haPRMc-00212-00058222-00058467 Whether that's part of the Linux project Mhwa0haPRMc-00213-00058467-00058760 or other Open-source projects, it doesn't matter. Mhwa0haPRMc-00214-00058760-00058980 I think that's quite amazing already. Mhwa0haPRMc-00215-00058980-00059229 That number goes up significantly. Mhwa0haPRMc-00216-00059229-00059599 So I think that's also something that we're seeing right now. Mhwa0haPRMc-00217-00059599-00059978 We don't develop stuff and throw it back over the wall, Mhwa0haPRMc-00218-00059978-00060192 but we want to work together with the open-source community. Mhwa0haPRMc-00219-00060192-00060354 I think that's also a good statement to make. Mhwa0haPRMc-00220-00060354-00060595 >> Yeah, no, I'm always impressed by Mhwa0haPRMc-00221-00060595-00061041 these numbers and I really like what we are doing there. Mhwa0haPRMc-00222-00061041-00061345 What I also find very impressive and one of the numbers, Mhwa0haPRMc-00223-00061345-00061680 I don't know how it is exactly right now, Mhwa0haPRMc-00224-00061680-00061915 but I remember when we basically created Mhwa0haPRMc-00225-00061915-00062249 a PowerShell Core 6 and PowerShell 7, Mhwa0haPRMc-00226-00062249-00062570 the TeamMate is open-source. Mhwa0haPRMc-00227-00062570-00063004 After a while there is this Power BI dashboard out there who Mhwa0haPRMc-00228-00063004-00063433 shows the commits and contributions to PowerShell, for example, Mhwa0haPRMc-00229-00063433-00063584 and we realized that Mhwa0haPRMc-00230-00063584-00064123 over 50 percent of contributions are coming from Mhwa0haPRMc-00231-00064123-00064483 the community and not from Microsoft because people are Mhwa0haPRMc-00232-00064483-00064669 so excited about it and they can actually Mhwa0haPRMc-00233-00064669-00064886 help working on these products. Mhwa0haPRMc-00234-00064886-00065596 Same thing with new things like the Winget Client or the Windows Mhwa0haPRMc-00235-00065596-00065914 Terminal and all of those cool tools Mhwa0haPRMc-00236-00065914-00066383 we release now as open source so people can actually contribute. Mhwa0haPRMc-00237-00066383-00066733 >> Absolutely. The subsystem for Linux, Mhwa0haPRMc-00238-00066733-00066952 of course, is also something that you're involved in. Mhwa0haPRMc-00239-00066952-00067316 I think there are so many things that we can share from that side. Mhwa0haPRMc-00240-00067316-00067576 I think the cool thing about Mhwa0haPRMc-00241-00067576-00067841 open-source is that there are less limitation whatsoever. Mhwa0haPRMc-00242-00067841-00068078 I think the community is almost limitless. Mhwa0haPRMc-00243-00068078-00068318 The sky is the limit. Mhwa0haPRMc-00244-00068318-00068552 So you can do whatever makes sense Mhwa0haPRMc-00245-00068552-00069082 and the value that comes out of its working the open source way. Mhwa0haPRMc-00246-00069082-00069293 I think that's quite significant already. Mhwa0haPRMc-00247-00069293-00069484 The way that Microsoft is embracing Mhwa0haPRMc-00248-00069484-00069668 that I think is quite astonishing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00249-00069668-00069910 I'm really, really, really happy to have Mhwa0haPRMc-00250-00069910-00070210 the possibility to represent that motion. Mhwa0haPRMc-00251-00070210-00070630 >> Again, I'm really excited about all these things happening. Mhwa0haPRMc-00252-00070630-00071002 Another question I have and obviously, as you said, Mhwa0haPRMc-00253-00071002-00071257 it's not just about Microsoft and it's not just about what Mhwa0haPRMc-00254-00071257-00071537 we do and all that and not just about the community, Mhwa0haPRMc-00255-00071537-00071689 but also obviously, we are Mhwa0haPRMc-00256-00071689-00072004 collaborating with a lot of other companies like, Mhwa0haPRMc-00257-00072004-00072181 let's say you, Suzy, Canonical. Mhwa0haPRMc-00258-00072181-00072463 Again, you mentioned a couple of them before. Mhwa0haPRMc-00259-00072463-00073181 How do they think about Microsoft working with them? Mhwa0haPRMc-00260-00073181-00073420 What is their expectations? Mhwa0haPRMc-00261-00073420-00073714 How do they feel about this situation? Mhwa0haPRMc-00262-00073714-00074083 >> I think let's take one example. Let's take Red Hat. Mhwa0haPRMc-00263-00074083-00074314 When I was still part of Red Hat Mhwa0haPRMc-00264-00074314-00074497 collaborating together with Microsoft, Mhwa0haPRMc-00265-00074497-00074738 they've been working together with us for over 10 years, Mhwa0haPRMc-00266-00074738-00074917 but the last couple of years you can see Mhwa0haPRMc-00267-00074917-00075172 that collaboration being increased even Mhwa0haPRMc-00268-00075172-00075628 more despite the fact of course that they were acquired by IBM. Mhwa0haPRMc-00269-00075628-00075778 It's all about the now. Mhwa0haPRMc-00270-00075778-00076021 We still want to make sure that we Mhwa0haPRMc-00271-00076021-00076325 put somebody on top of everything, which is the customer. Mhwa0haPRMc-00272-00076325-00076678 The customer expects also this integrated motion to get at that. Mhwa0haPRMc-00273-00076678-00076816 They've got good solutions. Mhwa0haPRMc-00274-00076816-00076993 We got good solutions. Mhwa0haPRMc-00275-00076993-00077231 They want to make sure that these integrated solutions have Mhwa0haPRMc-00276-00077231-00077482 a good SLA and that they also have some support. Mhwa0haPRMc-00277-00077482-00077605 So that's what we're doing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00278-00077605-00077770 For instance, together with Red Hat where Mhwa0haPRMc-00279-00077770-00077942 we have joint engineering, Mhwa0haPRMc-00280-00077942-00078124 joint supports and it's not only Red Hat, Mhwa0haPRMc-00281-00078124-00078389 by the way, we offer the same also together with Suzy. Mhwa0haPRMc-00282-00078389-00078785 But in case of Red Hat, let me give you one example, Mhwa0haPRMc-00283-00078849-00079078 last year was already released, Mhwa0haPRMc-00284-00079078-00079253 but we just released the newest version Mhwa0haPRMc-00285-00079253-00079508 of a product called Azure Red Hat OpenShift, Mhwa0haPRMc-00286-00079508-00079951 which is an integrated solution based on OpenShift technology, Mhwa0haPRMc-00287-00079951-00080299 but it runs on Azure as a managed service. Mhwa0haPRMc-00288-00080299-00080643 All the work that has been going on behind the scenes, Mhwa0haPRMc-00289-00080643-00080968 making sure that is really Mhwa0haPRMc-00290-00080968-00081223 a well-integrated solution and Mhwa0haPRMc-00291-00081223-00081502 also a really good experience for the end customer, Mhwa0haPRMc-00292-00081502-00081817 that was something that we needed to be on top off. Mhwa0haPRMc-00293-00081817-00082091 So all the R&D people were working together. Mhwa0haPRMc-00294-00082091-00082327 All the commercial people are working together Mhwa0haPRMc-00295-00082327-00082586 now to position this well together with the customers. Mhwa0haPRMc-00296-00082586-00083125 The support departments needed to be aligned so that we have this, Mhwa0haPRMc-00297-00083125-00083404 you can call them and you don't know whether you got Mhwa0haPRMc-00298-00083404-00083692 a Red Hat Support Engineer on the line or Microsoft, Mhwa0haPRMc-00299-00083692-00083935 it doesn't matter, they're going to solve your issue. Mhwa0haPRMc-00300-00083935-00084268 I think that nobody Mhwa0haPRMc-00301-00084268-00084547 would have thought of that years and years and years ago. Mhwa0haPRMc-00302-00084547-00084803 That's something that we're executing as we speak. Mhwa0haPRMc-00303-00084803-00085099 That's only one example of many. Mhwa0haPRMc-00304-00085099-00085412 I think that's really outstanding that we're seeing right now. Mhwa0haPRMc-00305-00085412-00085814 >> Yeah. I couldn't agree with you more. Mhwa0haPRMc-00306-00085814-00086227 It's really fantastic to see where these partnerships are going. Mhwa0haPRMc-00307-00086227-00086338 Also with the announcement, Mhwa0haPRMc-00308-00086338-00086539 I think especially on Mhwa0haPRMc-00309-00086539-00086791 the side we have with Azure Arc and the support for Mhwa0haPRMc-00310-00086791-00087073 OpenShift as well as on Mhwa0haPRMc-00311-00087073-00087566 the Azure Stack side and the whole hybrid space we're in. Mhwa0haPRMc-00312-00087579-00088070 So just to wrap this up a little bit, Mhwa0haPRMc-00313-00088070-00088255 so if I want to know more, Mhwa0haPRMc-00314-00088255-00088501 if I'm watching this video and if I want to know more Mhwa0haPRMc-00315-00088501-00088825 about what is Microsoft doing in the open-source space, Mhwa0haPRMc-00316-00088825-00089048 where would I go? Mhwa0haPRMc-00317-00089048-00089179 Where would you recommend? Mhwa0haPRMc-00318-00089179-00089506 Where can I find more about open-source at Microsoft? Mhwa0haPRMc-00319-00089506-00089773 >> I think that that's open at Microsoft, Mhwa0haPRMc-00320-00089773-00089986 which is a Twitter handle but there's also Mhwa0haPRMc-00321-00089986-00090202 a lot of information behind there and also Mhwa0haPRMc-00322-00090202-00090472 on the website there is a specific section Mhwa0haPRMc-00323-00090472-00090781 also that talks about the collaboration that we have with Red Hat, Mhwa0haPRMc-00324-00090781-00091292 with Suzy, general open-source topics. Mhwa0haPRMc-00325-00091292-00091442 If you have specific questions, Mhwa0haPRMc-00326-00091442-00091591 always good to reach out to me. Mhwa0haPRMc-00327-00091591-00091763 I'm more than happy. Mhwa0haPRMc-00328-00091763-00091870 I will make sure to put Mhwa0haPRMc-00329-00091870-00092213 my Twitter handle also in the comments below. Mhwa0haPRMc-00330-00092213-00092363 It's really easy. Mhwa0haPRMc-00331-00092363-00092491 It's my last name Moddejogen. Mhwa0haPRMc-00332-00092491-00092735 So it's @moddejogen which is my Twitter handle. Mhwa0haPRMc-00333-00092735-00092918 So ask me any questions you want, Mhwa0haPRMc-00334-00092918-00093229 I will make sure to answer all of them. Mhwa0haPRMc-00335-00093229-00093725 Again, this whole open-source motion, it's so evolving. Mhwa0haPRMc-00336-00093725-00093865 Things are changing so much. Mhwa0haPRMc-00337-00093865-00094034 Then you were talking about Azure Arc. Mhwa0haPRMc-00338-00094034-00094228 We had Scott Guthrie Mhwa0haPRMc-00339-00094228-00094655 in the keynotes together with Red Hat CEO also to discuss Mhwa0haPRMc-00340-00094655-00094951 the integration of Azure Arc in combination together with Mhwa0haPRMc-00341-00094951-00095092 OpenShift and there are multiple Mhwa0haPRMc-00342-00095092-00095419 other examples that we can think of. Mhwa0haPRMc-00343-00095419-00095728 Stay tuned. That's basically the message. Mhwa0haPRMc-00344-00095728-00096280 There is so much more we will share and yeah, Mhwa0haPRMc-00345-00096280-00096448 that also brings me to another subject Mhwa0haPRMc-00346-00096448-00096614 that we briefly are going to handle. Mhwa0haPRMc-00347-00096614-00096808 In order to promote this more, Mhwa0haPRMc-00348-00096808-00097216 we're also setting up open-source conferences. Mhwa0haPRMc-00349-00097216-00097630 In case of what we're setting up now is we're setting up Mhwa0haPRMc-00350-00097630-00097879 a virtual Open-source Summit and we're Mhwa0haPRMc-00351-00097879-00098144 going to have the first European edition shortly. Mhwa0haPRMc-00352-00098144-00098302 I think it's going to be less than a month. Mhwa0haPRMc-00353-00098302-00098453 That's going to be the 16th of June. Mhwa0haPRMc-00354-00098453-00098713 This is the first of many, Mhwa0haPRMc-00355-00098713-00099013 so we expect to have more also in the next fiscal year. Mhwa0haPRMc-00356-00099013-00099610 That's a really good moment for yourself to get to know more, Mhwa0haPRMc-00357-00099610-00099989 what we offer when it comes to open-source at Microsoft. Mhwa0haPRMc-00358-00099989-00100250 >> Yeah, I'm really looking forward to that one. Mhwa0haPRMc-00359-00100250-00100675 I also saw that there is a amazing speaker list there. Mhwa0haPRMc-00360-00100675-00100804 You have people from, Mhwa0haPRMc-00361-00100804-00100970 I think from Suzy, Mhwa0haPRMc-00362-00100970-00101245 but also, even Microsoft I think we'll have Mhwa0haPRMc-00363-00101245-00101608 Scott Hanselman and others. Mhwa0haPRMc-00364-00101608-00101866 >> Yeah. It all Mhwa0haPRMc-00365-00101866-00102106 started pretty small to be really open with you guys. Mhwa0haPRMc-00366-00102106-00102397 What we basically did is you have this guy, Mhwa0haPRMc-00367-00102397-00102633 we had a dream here in Europe. Mhwa0haPRMc-00368-00102633-00102904 We wanted to set up a really amazing Open-source summit, Mhwa0haPRMc-00369-00102904-00103043 so it started small. Mhwa0haPRMc-00370-00103043-00103630 What we ended up with is we're going to have 30 net new sessions. Mhwa0haPRMc-00371-00103630-00103879 So that means 30 new recordings. Mhwa0haPRMc-00372-00103879-00104053 So it's all going to be pre-recorders. Mhwa0haPRMc-00373-00104053-00104218 We're going to have four different tracks. Mhwa0haPRMc-00374-00104218-00104383 So it's going to be InfraTrack Mhwa0haPRMc-00375-00104383-00104617 and I know some guy in this called Thomas, Mhwa0haPRMc-00376-00104617-00104780 he is also going to be part of Detrack. Mhwa0haPRMc-00377-00104780-00104989 We're going to have an innovation track Mhwa0haPRMc-00378-00104989-00105142 talking about Cloud-native. Mhwa0haPRMc-00379-00105142-00105401 We're going to have a dedicated data and AI track talking Mhwa0haPRMc-00380-00105401-00105656 about all the OSS database and all the difference. Mhwa0haPRMc-00381-00105656-00105817 There's so much technology. Mhwa0haPRMc-00382-00105817-00106183 There's so much going on on the innovation side in Detrack. Mhwa0haPRMc-00383-00106183-00106461 So please also make sure to tune in to that one. Mhwa0haPRMc-00384-00106461-00106732 The last one is a developer track Mhwa0haPRMc-00385-00106732-00106935 where Scott Hanselman is going to be. Mhwa0haPRMc-00386-00106935-00107274 We're going to have two keynotes and we have, Mhwa0haPRMc-00387-00107274-00107461 I don't know what we did, Mhwa0haPRMc-00388-00107461-00107621 but we managed to get Nat Friedman, Mhwa0haPRMc-00389-00107621-00107921 CEO of GitHub, to do the first keynotes. Mhwa0haPRMc-00390-00107921-00108133 Stefanie Chiras from Red Hat is going to do Mhwa0haPRMc-00391-00108133-00108341 the next keynote and then we're going to break up in Mhwa0haPRMc-00392-00108341-00108818 these tracks where these four different tracks Mhwa0haPRMc-00393-00108818-00109048 are going to be recorded. Mhwa0haPRMc-00394-00109048-00109274 They're all times in there and Mhwa0haPRMc-00395-00109274-00109415 some of the names you already mentioned, Mhwa0haPRMc-00396-00109415-00109523 we have Scott Hanselman, Mhwa0haPRMc-00397-00109523-00109676 we've got Ulli Holzmann, Mhwa0haPRMc-00398-00109676-00109827 we have Gabe Monroy, Mhwa0haPRMc-00399-00109827-00110075 we have Brendan Burns, Mhwa0haPRMc-00400-00110075-00110239 we have John Gossman, Mhwa0haPRMc-00401-00110239-00110479 he was part of the Linux Foundation. Mhwa0haPRMc-00402-00110479-00110795 From the partners side, we also have a great lineup. Mhwa0haPRMc-00403-00110795-00111107 We've got 10 open-source partners also contributing. Mhwa0haPRMc-00404-00111107-00111665 We have even CEOs that promoted the event on our behalf. Mhwa0haPRMc-00405-00111665-00111878 So this is going to be massive. Mhwa0haPRMc-00406-00111878-00112059 So if you have the possibility, Mhwa0haPRMc-00407-00112059-00112364 please tune in the 16th of June. Mhwa0haPRMc-00408-00112410-00112764 I think it's going to be aka.ms/msvoss. Mhwa0haPRMc-00409-00113124-00113477 So Microsoft Virtual Open Source Summit, Mhwa0haPRMc-00410-00113477-00113624 you can register over there. Mhwa0haPRMc-00411-00113624-00113852 If you want to know the link, also let me know. Mhwa0haPRMc-00412-00113852-00114068 If it's after the dates, Mhwa0haPRMc-00413-00114068-00114266 stay tuned to find the next one. Mhwa0haPRMc-00414-00114266-00114488 >> Now, thank you very much for sharing that. Mhwa0haPRMc-00415-00114488-00114782 Again, like just by listening Mhwa0haPRMc-00416-00114782-00115251 all the speakers and the companies who are involved in that, Mhwa0haPRMc-00417-00115251-00115427 I was like, "Hey, we need to Mhwa0haPRMc-00418-00115427-00115695 spend much more time talking about this." Mhwa0haPRMc-00419-00115695-00115895 Unfortunately, we don't have time in this video. Mhwa0haPRMc-00420-00115895-00116069 So I really want to say thank you. Mhwa0haPRMc-00421-00116069-00116403 I want to say thank you to all the listeners here Mhwa0haPRMc-00422-00116403-00116833 and I really hope to see you in the next video. Thank you. Mhwa0haPRMc-00423-00116833-00117800 [MUSIC] Miez3uNKBnu-00000-00000016-00000198 Hello! We are the Habit Shaping Creators. Miez3uNKBnu-00001-00000222-00000272 Zerolee Miez3uNKBnu-00002-00000272-00000322 Naerang Miez3uNKBnu-00003-00000322-00000394 Siyummy Miez3uNKBnu-00004-00000566-00000634 997 Applicants Miez3uNKBnu-00005-00000634-00000800 Competition rate 333:1 Miez3uNKBnu-00006-00000816-00000988 Habit Shaping Creators : Their Stories Miez3uNKBnu-00007-00001002-00001072 HABIT SHAPING CREATOR, SIYUMMY Miez3uNKBnu-00008-00001078-00001376 Hi, my name is Siyummy, a habit shaping creator. Miez3uNKBnu-00009-00001376-00001530 Nice to meet you guys. Miez3uNKBnu-00010-00001666-00002074 I was 75kg two or three years ago. Miez3uNKBnu-00011-00002074-00002644 I had low self-esteem whenever I saw myself in a mirror Miez3uNKBnu-00012-00002646-00002846 and even if I ordered and tried stylish clothes, Miez3uNKBnu-00013-00002850-00003042 because I didn't feel I had a healthy body Miez3uNKBnu-00014-00003042-00003246 nor I had a healthy mindset... Miez3uNKBnu-00015-00003246-00004158 My family and friends used to ask me to lose weight for the sake of health. Miez3uNKBnu-00016-00004250-00004546 I didn't lose weight in one night. Miez3uNKBnu-00017-00004546-00005014 I had to try every diet and find out what works me. Miez3uNKBnu-00018-00005014-00005308 I discovered that vegan bread is an healthy option, Miez3uNKBnu-00019-00005308-00005578 started looking for healthy recipes that I like. Miez3uNKBnu-00020-00005578-00005920 I am who I am now through trial and error. Miez3uNKBnu-00021-00005988-00006396 I'd like to try slow food mukbang. Miez3uNKBnu-00022-00006396-00006770 It usually takes me 30 minutes to eat a meal Miez3uNKBnu-00023-00006770-00007245 and the habit of slow eating has so many perks. Miez3uNKBnu-00024-00007245-00007545 That's why I want to try slow food mukbang. Miez3uNKBnu-00025-00007545-00007778 I also want to start 'SIYUMROAD' Miez3uNKBnu-00026-00007778-00008562 visiting all my favourite shops, cafes, restaurants. Miez3uNKBnu-00027-00008568-00009348 I will be sharing my favourite healthy eating spots that bring joy and happiness. Miez3uNKBnu-00028-00009356-00009434 HABIT SHAPING CREATOR, NAERANG Miez3uNKBnu-00029-00009434-00009772 Hey guys, my name is Naerang, a habit shaping creator. Miez3uNKBnu-00030-00009792-00010032 It's really good to meet you all danovlies :) Miez3uNKBnu-00031-00010096-00010516 I've been keeping a food journal as you can see Miez3uNKBnu-00032-00010516-00011076 tracking what I eat, when, and how much I eat, and also tracking my workout. Miez3uNKBnu-00033-00011076-00011580 I've been consistent with logging every detail in my diary. Miez3uNKBnu-00034-00011580-00012116 And it helped me understand why and when I’m eating affect weight gain Miez3uNKBnu-00035-00012116-00012704 and started experimenting what works and what doesn't back tracking my food journal. Miez3uNKBnu-00036-00012704-00013150 I was able to build sustainable habits that help me lose weight. Miez3uNKBnu-00037-00013226-00013488 I'm a bread lover. Miez3uNKBnu-00038-00013488-00014224 One day, I rushed to a bakery at 6am, bought 50,000 won worth of bread and ate them all in 30 minutes, Miez3uNKBnu-00039-00014224-00014540 and I ordered tteokbokki for 4 people and ate them alone. Miez3uNKBnu-00040-00014556-00015238 I even ate 16 giant bags of chips where you can see at karaoke. Miez3uNKBnu-00041-00015247-00015944 I really enjoyed eating foods and sometimes it was really hard to control. Miez3uNKBnu-00042-00015947-00016446 Going through bulimia, depression, other eating disorders, and yo-yo dieting, Miez3uNKBnu-00043-00016460-00017432 I want to share how I coped with eating disorders and also hear what you're going through as well. Miez3uNKBnu-00044-00017540-00018398 Because I made it, I want you to know that you are not alone. Miez3uNKBnu-00045-00018400-00018656 Let's get through this together. Miez3uNKBnu-00046-00018656-00018884 I'll be sharing all the recipes for success, Miez3uNKBnu-00047-00018896-00019036 so you can do it. Miez3uNKBnu-00048-00019036-00019184 We're in this together. Miez3uNKBnu-00049-00019184-00019416 I can't wait to share this with you guys. Miez3uNKBnu-00050-00019456-00019546 HABIT SHAPING CREATOR, ZEROLEE Miez3uNKBnu-00051-00019558-00019908 Hello~ my name is Zerolee and a creator of habit shaping club. Miez3uNKBnu-00052-00019908-00020270 I'm so happy to meet you all! Miez3uNKBnu-00053-00020344-00020726 Working out and self care routines have to be absolutely fun and efficient Miez3uNKBnu-00054-00020726-00021064 and not dependent on my mood. Miez3uNKBnu-00055-00021064-00021208 I create my workout schedule ahead of time. Miez3uNKBnu-00056-00021208-00021418 On Monday, I set specific kilometres for 'what' time Miez3uNKBnu-00057-00021418-00021576 and another kilometres and time for Tuesday. Miez3uNKBnu-00058-00021582-00022228 I tend to stick to the plan, unless I'm really sick or tired Miez3uNKBnu-00059-00022228-00022582 focusing on the sense of achievement. Miez3uNKBnu-00060-00022680-00022770 I was overweight, Miez3uNKBnu-00061-00022770-00023390 but I lost weight from 65kg to 48kg. Miez3uNKBnu-00062-00023390-00023968 And then this question came up. 'What's next?' Miez3uNKBnu-00063-00023968-00024170 I found an answer to this question Miez3uNKBnu-00064-00024170-00024600 that I have several 'best versions' in me. Miez3uNKBnu-00065-00024600-00025610 I was able to overcome myself by having an aspiration that I want to have toned muscles instead of focusing on weight loss. Miez3uNKBnu-00066-00025694-00025894 Out of all the things I want to try (as a habit shaping creator) Miez3uNKBnu-00067-00025894-00026083 I really love to run, Miez3uNKBnu-00068-00026083-00026598 so I want to plan for live show where we run together and talk to each other. Miez3uNKBnu-00069-00026618-00026854 I want to share my workout know-how Miez3uNKBnu-00070-00026854-00027514 by creating workout and meal plan challenge programs. Miez3uNKBnu-00071-00027514-00027760 Dear Danovlies, Miez3uNKBnu-00072-00027760-00028182 would you like to join us on this healthy, happy, and beautiful life changing journey? Miez3uNKBnu-00073-00028286-00028450 Bye! Miez3uNKBnu-00075-00028668-00029304 Actually, I'm going for a top vegan bakery and healthy restaurant tour with Ruah. Miez3uNKBnu-00076-00029316-00029468 Stay tuned. MjYCDerap34-00000-00000470-00000975 I knew that I wanted my daughter to feel comfortable, and that’s why I brought her here to Siouxland MjYCDerap34-00001-00000975-00001075 oral surgery. MjYCDerap34-00002-00001075-00001435 When my daughter and I first walked in to the building, they greeted us with a smile MjYCDerap34-00003-00001435-00001691 and put our anxiety to ease. MjYCDerap34-00004-00001691-00002109 The one thing that Dr. George said that really stuck with me is, he looked at my daughter MjYCDerap34-00005-00002109-00002609 and said, ”Ellie, we are not going to do anything to your mouth that you don’t want MjYCDerap34-00006-00002609-00002709 to. MjYCDerap34-00007-00002709-00002975 We will take care of you how you want us to take care of you.” MjYCDerap34-00008-00002975-00003096 I really liked that. MjYCDerap34-00009-00003096-00003229 It was a fast procedure. MjYCDerap34-00010-00003229-00003552 Overall, it was perfect—I got her back to school the next day. MjYCDerap34-00011-00003552-00003763 The staff here is awesome. MjYCDerap34-00012-00003763-00004201 Everyone from the front desk lady all the way to the doctor, of course. MjYCDerap34-00013-00004201-00004403 I would recommend Dr. George in a heartbeat. MjYCDerap34-00014-00004403-00004639 I would give Siouxland Oral Surgery five stars. MjYCDerap34-00015-00004639-00004689 Hands down. Mki4uOonEXy-00000-00000040-00000509 Just because you fail doesn't mean you're a failure, there's a big difference. Mki4uOonEXy-00001-00000818-00001430 And I think that's what can happen especially as it pertains to sales and then as it pertains Mki4uOonEXy-00002-00001430-00002019 to your professional life, but that ultimately will carry over into every part of your life Mki4uOonEXy-00003-00002019-00002621 in that when you have failure upon failure, it's so easy to become this person that, like Mki4uOonEXy-00004-00002621-00003052 I am a failure because that's what I do is I'm failing. Mki4uOonEXy-00005-00003052-00003503 And and that's I think key is getting yourself out of it. Mki4uOonEXy-00006-00003503-00003647 Because you're not, you are not a failure. Mki4uOonEXy-00007-00003647-00004118 The season that you're in, you could be just in a bad place in that particular time in Mki4uOonEXy-00008-00004118-00004218 your life. Mki4uOonEXy-00009-00004218-00004648 It's very easy to fail at something and then all of a sudden spiral and go down this rabbit Mki4uOonEXy-00010-00004648-00004919 hole of now thinking I'm a failure. Mki4uOonEXy-00011-00004919-00005344 And using phrases like man, I always mess up with this or I always get this wrong. Mki4uOonEXy-00012-00005344-00005574 I always fail at this. Mki4uOonEXy-00013-00005574-00005815 Failure is inevitable. Mki4uOonEXy-00014-00005815-00006021 Mistakes are inevitable. Mki4uOonEXy-00015-00006021-00006190 That it happens to absolutely everybody. Mki4uOonEXy-00016-00006190-00006719 And I think when you expect it, when you know that, hey, I'm gonna, you know, I'm going Mki4uOonEXy-00017-00006719-00007194 after this goal, I'm gonna make some mistakes along the way, that when it happens, you're Mki4uOonEXy-00018-00007194-00007576 not like absolutely beating yourself up, you're not like man. Mki4uOonEXy-00019-00007576-00008234 If you are not pushing yourself to the point in which failure is an option, then you are Mki4uOonEXy-00020-00008234-00008570 selling yourself short. Mki4uOonEXy-00021-00008570-00009125 If you're floating through life, tiptoeing, dabbling through life in a way in which failure Mki4uOonEXy-00022-00009125-00009811 is not even on the table, then man, you're living small. Mki4uOonEXy-00023-00009811-00010690 The goal in life is to live in a place where failure is possible at any moment. Mki4uOonEXy-00024-00010690-00011312 And it's in those small those micro failures on the daily basis that you realize where Mki4uOonEXy-00025-00011312-00011420 you need to learn. Mki4uOonEXy-00026-00011420-00011971 You realize what you need to improve on, you realize the areas in your life that are lacking. Mki4uOonEXy-00027-00011971-00012231 You can start doing something about it. Mki4uOonEXy-00028-00012231-00012977 But until you push yourself to the point in which failure can exist, you just you stay Mki4uOonEXy-00029-00012977-00013466 completely blinded by the day to day. Mki4uOonEXy-00030-00013466-00013609 Micro tears and micro failures. Mki4uOonEXy-00031-00013609-00014015 Like people don't realize how important the micro failures, like obviously the macro failures Mki4uOonEXy-00032-00014015-00014168 will set you back. Mki4uOonEXy-00033-00014168-00014620 But those micro failures on a daily basis are what's going to build me that, that will Mki4uOonEXy-00034-00014620-00014904 be the foundation that you build your life upon. Mki4uOonEXy-00035-00014904-00016088 If you are going after something that is significant, to just ingrain it within you that bad things Mki4uOonEXy-00036-00016088-00016448 are going to happen, mistakes are going to happen, failure is going to happen. Mki4uOonEXy-00037-00016448-00016896 And when that happens, you're just like, oh, I figured there would be some obstacles along Mki4uOonEXy-00038-00016896-00017062 the way and keep moving forward. Mki4uOonEXy-00039-00017062-00017437 Or anything can be overcome. Mki4uOonEXy-00040-00017437-00018102 And it's just not allowing that time where you're dwelling and thinking about how terrible Mki4uOonEXy-00041-00018102-00018202 it was. Mki4uOonEXy-00042-00018202-00018480 You need to be thinking about how great it's going to be when you get past it the next Mki4uOonEXy-00043-00018480-00018497 time. MlQM81pZg6M-00000-00000013-00000500 Your Natchez History Minute is brought to you by Natchez National Historical Park. MlQM81pZg6M-00001-00000600-00001287 Capt. Aaron Stanton was born on August 14 in 1840 at a house called Traveler’s Rest. MlQM81pZg6M-00002-00001287-00001798 He was known to family and friends, however, as “Tip,” a name he got from a grandfather, MlQM81pZg6M-00003-00001798-00002201 who was also called Tip after he fought in the Battle of Tippecanoe. MlQM81pZg6M-00004-00002201-00002721 His great-grandfather, Joseph Winston, was known as one of the heroes of King's Mountain MlQM81pZg6M-00005-00002721-00003080 for his service at that battle during the Revolutionary War. MlQM81pZg6M-00006-00003080-00003575 Growing up in a family with a strong military tradition, it was only natural that Stanton MlQM81pZg6M-00007-00003575-00004019 volunteered for service when Mississippi seceded from the Union. MlQM81pZg6M-00008-00004019-00004467 During the Civil War, Stanton served in the Breckinridge Guards and was described as the MlQM81pZg6M-00009-00004467-00004805 finest horseman in the Army of Tennessee. MlQM81pZg6M-00010-00004805-00005274 Stanton made a name for himself on the field of battle at Missionary Ridge when he avoided MlQM81pZg6M-00011-00005274-00005801 capture by lying low in the saddle as bullets whizzed by him. MlQM81pZg6M-00012-00005801-00006356 He delivered his orders, reputedly saving an entire brigade from capture. MlQM81pZg6M-00013-00006356-00006856 Stanton was in the thick of the fight at the bloody battle of Franklin, Tennessee, recognized MlQM81pZg6M-00014-00006856-00007563 for his composure even though his commander, Gen. Patrick Cleburne was killed by his side. MlQM81pZg6M-00015-00007563-00008157 After the war, Stanton married Ella Brandon, the granddaughter of Gerard C. Brandon, who MlQM81pZg6M-00016-00008157-00008489 twice served as governor of Mississippi. MlQM81pZg6M-00017-00008489-00008892 Aaron and Ella lived at her family’s home, Brandon Hall. MlQM81pZg6M-00018-00008892-00009560 Continuing the family tradition, Stanton’s grandson was Aaron “Tip” Merrill, a rear-admiral MlQM81pZg6M-00019-00009560-00009795 with the United States Navy. MlQM81pZg6M-00020-00009795-00010081 Stanton died in 1918. MlQM81pZg6M-00021-00010150-00010793 I’m Katie Winston Wood Freiberger, daughter of Boochie Wood, a naval pilot, and this has MlQM81pZg6M-00022-00010793-00010916 been your Natchez History Minute. MmRfqt0eE94-00000-00000012-00000252 Hello Domkrats! I'm Alexey Semiletov MmRfqt0eE94-00001-00000496-00000776 and today we will look at Overhead squat MmRfqt0eE94-00002-00000860-00001428 Please subscribe to my channel, if you haven't done so already in order not to miss any new videos MmRfqt0eE94-00003-00002308-00003100 Lately, overhead squat has become popular among people who just exercise for fun, even though it is predominantly an Olympic Lifting movement. MmRfqt0eE94-00004-00003132-00003332 Thanks to Crossfit, for bringing attention to it. MmRfqt0eE94-00005-00003332-00004100 And because of that, most people are trying to execute this movement, because it awesome and it looks cool. MmRfqt0eE94-00006-00004216-00004932 That is why today's lesson will be geared toward those people, who want to try it but have no relations to Olympic Weightlifting. MmRfqt0eE94-00007-00005008-00005948 One must understand, that this movement requires some flexibility and mobility, today I will show you something that can help. MmRfqt0eE94-00008-00006036-00006420 then we need to learn how to place the bar above our head, MmRfqt0eE94-00009-00006468-00006931 and lastly, be able to squat while keeping the hips back and lower back tight. MmRfqt0eE94-00010-00006944-00007004 lets get to it: MmRfqt0eE94-00011-00007004-00007159 1. Elbow lock/mobility/ flexibly. MmRfqt0eE94-00012-00007268-00007936 Find the appropriate grip width. MmRfqt0eE94-00013-00007980-00008712 Do as shown in the video. The arms must form a 90 degree angle. This is an optimal angle to distribute the load between shoulders and wrists. MmRfqt0eE94-00014-00008784-00009638 If there is a lack of mobility in elbow joints, there is an old method for developing it. But one must do it regularly, with moderate intensity, gently/slowly, and being warmed up. MmRfqt0eE94-00015-00009766-00010742 This will not affect the elbow lock tremendously, but will improve the overall picture by making the tendons and ligaments more elastic. MmRfqt0eE94-00016-00010844-00011858 The bar must be placed behind the head, so the center of mass(which is your coccyx) and the bar were in line. MmRfqt0eE94-00017-00011910-00013046 The shoulder blades must also be pinched together, in turn the elbows will turn out and everything will be bone locked not muscle, which creates a lot more sturdier construction. MmRfqt0eE94-00018-00013163-00013456 2. How to place the bar above the head. MmRfqt0eE94-00019-00013490-00014034 There are two ways: from platform and from shoulders. MmRfqt0eE94-00020-00014088-00014747 From platform, there are many ways, such as muscle snatches and reg snatches. But for beginners it can be difficult. MmRfqt0eE94-00021-00014796-00015576 Thats why we choose to do it from shoulders, all we do is dip and drive, then lock the bar above us. MmRfqt0eE94-00022-00015696-00016113 To see how to do the snatch grip push press, check out the top right corner or the description. MmRfqt0eE94-00023-00016124-00016186 3. how to squat. MmRfqt0eE94-00024-00016278-00017078 Feet are at shoulder width apart minimum. during warm up you must find the optimal width. MmRfqt0eE94-00025-00017132-00017506 Ttart squatting slowly, while holding the bar behind the head. MmRfqt0eE94-00026-00017536-00018378 When descending, push the knees out, allowing the hips to sit in between. This will allow you to squat with straight lower back instead of it rounding. MmRfqt0eE94-00027-00018458-00019372 When you reach the bottom, do not relax and do not raise the heels off the ground, sit for a few secs then get up slowly while still holding the bar behind the head. MmRfqt0eE94-00028-00019476-00020148 There is a rule: chest forward, hips back. MmRfqt0eE94-00029-00020180-00020478 Once the set is done, lower the bar onto the shoulders by using the legs as shock absorbers. MmRfqt0eE94-00030-00020582-00021158 This exercise uses the whole body, thats why its so great and is being popular among circuit interval training ( Crossfit) MmRfqt0eE94-00031-00021244-00022230 One should not use this on leg day, because it does not isolate the legs. But for weightlifters, they should use it as a warm up. MmRfqt0eE94-00032-00022282-00022956 Also, you can put +100% weight of your snatch and feel the new weight and conquer the fear. MmRfqt0eE94-00033-00023162-00023692 As a warm up it is used in conjunction with other exercises such as snatch balance + push press, etc. MmRfqt0eE94-00034-00023692-00024310 2-5 reps per set, 3-4 sets, weight is below 60% MmRfqt0eE94-00035-00024386-00024586 Thank you for watching! Like, share, comment, subscribe MmRfqt0eE94-00036-00024604-00024848 In good health, Team Domkrat. NovyQk0bxf8-00000-00000594-00001088 CRAIG I was just starting my second year of undergrad NovyQk0bxf8-00001-00001089-00001438 doing business, and basically was looking to get some NovyQk0bxf8-00002-00001438-00002182 part-time experience during the course of my degree. I had something before I left. NovyQk0bxf8-00003-00002182-00002730 I actually perused the UQ job boards and found this particular NovyQk0bxf8-00004-00002730-00003148 role, which was essentially for a sort of marketing/digital NovyQk0bxf8-00005-00003148-00003669 marketing role that was basically helping with a whole range of different things. It NovyQk0bxf8-00006-00003669-00004096 was as quite a diverse role. It was a 15 hour-a-week job. It seemed NovyQk0bxf8-00007-00004096-00004443 like a perfect way to get a foot in the door, working with NovyQk0bxf8-00008-00004443-00005253 clients, getting a bit of a sense for the industry, and get some experience before graduating. NovyQk0bxf8-00009-00005253-00006005 I got that job with the intention of it being a short-term thing until the time that I finished NovyQk0bxf8-00010-00006005-00006634 university. Basically during the course of those next couple of years, the business that NovyQk0bxf8-00011-00006634-00007056 I joined, there was just another person at that particular point in time, now the founder, NovyQk0bxf8-00012-00007056-00007634 and over that those first few years, the business grew very quickly. We started having lots NovyQk0bxf8-00013-00007634-00007906 of clients. We started having lots of staff. NovyQk0bxf8-00014-00007973-00008547 By the time I'd graduated, we were already 20 staff. I was asked to come on as a director NovyQk0bxf8-00015-00008547-00009325 and equity holders as part of that. For me, what started as a part-time role to get me NovyQk0bxf8-00016-00009325-00009811 through until the end of uni ended up turning into my actual career. I've been in there NovyQk0bxf8-00017-00009811-00010521 now for the last almost 8 years, so it's a bit of a different journey. NovyQk0bxf8-00018-00010532-00011132 One of the roles that I applied for after a few years working at Reload was an advisory NovyQk0bxf8-00019-00011132-00011382 board role with the Australian Institute of Management. They NovyQk0bxf8-00020-00011382-00011724 were putting together an advisory board based of young NovyQk0bxf8-00021-00011724-00012382 managers essentially across Queensland, Northern Territory that were—they wanted to sort NovyQk0bxf8-00022-00012382-00012657 of be involved with the organisation. NovyQk0bxf8-00023-00012657-00013030 The recruitment process that I went through for that was probably one of the most intense NovyQk0bxf8-00024-00013030-00013659 that I've certainly heard of. It was about nine stages all up. It started with an application NovyQk0bxf8-00025-00013659-00014254 process, it led to multiple interviews, one of which they produced a psychology report NovyQk0bxf8-00026-00014254-00014897 on you. There was the online psychometric and cognitive ability testing. There was a NovyQk0bxf8-00027-00014897-00015415 face-to-face presentation with members of the board. There was, I think, about three NovyQk0bxf8-00028-00015415-00015881 rounds of interviews all up. There were reference checks, as well as written references provided. NovyQk0bxf8-00029-00015881-00016420 I think there's about nine stages by the time it was all wrapped up and finished. It certainly NovyQk0bxf8-00030-00016420-00017195 opened my eyes to the depth in which some of these job applications can go to. NovyQk0bxf8-00031-00017238-00017458 CHARLIE The way I obtained my first graduate job was NovyQk0bxf8-00032-00017459-00017756 somewhat fortunate because it was through networking, NovyQk0bxf8-00033-00017756-00018417 so it was springboarded from the part-time work that I’ve been doing, and it wasn’t NovyQk0bxf8-00034-00018417-00018745 through a very formal interview process. That has its own NovyQk0bxf8-00035-00018745-00019101 pitfalls because it lacks the structure and feedback that you NovyQk0bxf8-00036-00019101-00019668 would normally get from a formalised interview process. I actually was rejected the first NovyQk0bxf8-00037-00019668-00020106 two or three times I had applied, and so learning to navigate NovyQk0bxf8-00038-00020106-00020334 through an informal interview process was in some ways NovyQk0bxf8-00039-00020334-00020918 just as challenging, but I got it essentially through a network I developed through my outside NovyQk0bxf8-00040-00020918-00021042 of university work. N0TvxJzoPag-00023-00009838-00010030 Happy New Year! N2nT42t9ayQ-00000-00000020-00000664 NISSAN R34 skyline GT-R BNR34 N2nT42t9ayQ-00001-00000800-00001120 V specⅡNur final edition N2nT42t9ayQ-00002-00001150-00001250 2.8L full tuned car N2nT42t9ayQ-00003-00001356-00001826 Let's find out ordinary road impression. N2nT42t9ayQ-00004-00002022-00002600 It is said a tuned car has a habit. N2nT42t9ayQ-00005-00002780-00003162 And it is hard to drive. N2nT42t9ayQ-00006-00003226-00003494 It was the image of an old tuning car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00007-00003692-00003988 I was shocked by the culture of this car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00008-00004058-00004662 The current tuning car is very high quality. N2nT42t9ayQ-00009-00004744-00005322 I drove some cars with more than 500ps in imported cars. N2nT42t9ayQ-00010-00005616-00006962 The manufacturer's 500ps car is easy to drive on ordinary road and fast. N2nT42t9ayQ-00011-00007131-00007334 Furthermore, not only is the car fast, N2nT42t9ayQ-00012-00007398-00007584 but also very secure. N2nT42t9ayQ-00013-00007688-00007788 Because the maker is manufacturing. N2nT42t9ayQ-00014-00007876-00008162 The car has a sense of security. N2nT42t9ayQ-00015-00008244-00008882 I had the image of a car with a very secure driving. N2nT42t9ayQ-00016-00008940-00009652 Tuning cars have difficulty balancing fast and security. N2nT42t9ayQ-00017-00009718-00009956 The old tuning car has a habit, Dokkan turbo... N2nT42t9ayQ-00018-00010020-00010610 If you don't know how to ride that car, it's dangerous. N2nT42t9ayQ-00019-00010666-00010992 This R34 GT-R is N2nT42t9ayQ-00020-00011066-00011382 2.8L full tuned engine. N2nT42t9ayQ-00021-00011428-00011858 Peak power is 600ps. N2nT42t9ayQ-00022-00011936-00012252 However, the car is very easy to drive. N2nT42t9ayQ-00023-00012286-00012742 This is a high quality tuned car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00024-00012844-00013140 For tuning cars, I am concerned about the operability of the triple plate. N2nT42t9ayQ-00025-00013160-00013616 The car is equipped with an EXEDY triple plate. N2nT42t9ayQ-00026-00013652-00013962 This triple plate is easy to operate. N2nT42t9ayQ-00027-00013990-00014496 The owner says he wants to change to an ATS carbon clutch. N2nT42t9ayQ-00028-00014694-00014990 However, this clutch is easy to operate. N2nT42t9ayQ-00029-00015060-00015816 The pedal stroke is shorter than the genuine standard car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00030-00016088-00016570 The adjustment range of the half clutch is small. N2nT42t9ayQ-00031-00016954-00017370 Therefore, the operability of the clutch is severe. N2nT42t9ayQ-00032-00017434-00017782 But once you get used to it, there's no problem. N2nT42t9ayQ-00033-00017892-00018246 We can drive normally. N2nT42t9ayQ-00034-00018334-00019170 If you are worried about starting on a slope or half-clutching, N2nT42t9ayQ-00035-00019198-00019806 Since the operation width is slightly narrowed, the operation becomes severe. N2nT42t9ayQ-00036-00019840-00020206 Engine stalls may also occur. N2nT42t9ayQ-00037-00020306-00020838 I haven't engine stalled on ordinary roads at the moment. N2nT42t9ayQ-00038-00021186-00021502 Despite the narrow operating range of the clutch, N2nT42t9ayQ-00039-00021638-00021978 The clutch has some room to operate. N2nT42t9ayQ-00040-00022028-00022436 Even when idling, the clutch can be released. N2nT42t9ayQ-00041-00022486-00022610 No engine stall. N2nT42t9ayQ-00042-00022668-00023098 Ease of use and functions are compatible. N2nT42t9ayQ-00043-00023284-00024122 The weight of the clutch pedal is about the same as the Ferrari F355. N2nT42t9ayQ-00044-00024324-00025294 Porsche 911GT3 has a very light clutch. N2nT42t9ayQ-00045-00025346-00025654 It has the same operability as a 1600 class car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00046-00025722-00026162 The operability of the clutch is so good that the operation of the clutch is forgotten. N2nT42t9ayQ-00047-00026256-00026730 GT-R gives you a solid feel for the driving feel of a tuning car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00048-00026812-00027466 Skyline GT-R is a car that is very easy to drive. N2nT42t9ayQ-00049-00027492-00027720 This is especially true for Japanese cars. N2nT42t9ayQ-00050-00027738-00027854 NSX is also a car that is easy to drive. N2nT42t9ayQ-00051-00027883-00028068 Although it is a sports car, it is a car that is easy to drive. N2nT42t9ayQ-00052-00028068-00028268 No matter who gets on, you can drive right away. N2nT42t9ayQ-00053-00028268-00028733 That is one of the characteristics of Japanese sports cars. N2nT42t9ayQ-00054-00028854-00029372 Some people find it boring. N2nT42t9ayQ-00055-00029558-00029844 To make the car interesting, N2nT42t9ayQ-00056-00029920-00031176 By installing tuning parts, you can enjoy the pleasure of driving a car. N2nT42t9ayQ-00057-00031186-00031520 And the spartan of the car is obtained. N2nT42t9ayQ-00058-00031639-00032420 The 2.8L engine hardly runs on ordinary roads with turbocharging pressure. N2nT42t9ayQ-00059-00032727-00033316 As it is a 2.8L engine, there is enough torque even without turbocharging pressure. N2nT42t9ayQ-00060-00033578-00035042 In addition, a lightweight flywheel is mounted for the triple plate. N2nT42t9ayQ-00061-00035120-00036302 Because it is a 2.8L engine, it incorporates lightweight pistons, connecting rods and balanced crank. N2nT42t9ayQ-00062-00036394-00036772 Therefore, the response of the engine is very good. N2nT42t9ayQ-00063-00036820-00037232 As soon as the driver steps on the accelerator, the engine speed increases. N2nT42t9ayQ-00064-00037232-00037656 Even when the accelerator is turned on during heel and toe,、 N2nT42t9ayQ-00065-00037690-00038070 The engine is very responsive and the engine speed increases quickly. N2nT42t9ayQ-00066-00038102-00038486 The speed at which the engine speed drops is also very fast. N2nT42t9ayQ-00067-00038906-00040170 It is a feature of this car that it has an unusual engine feel. N2nT42t9ayQ-00068-00040218-00041166 Even a tuning engine is a car whose engine rotation is stable from idling, N2nT42t9ayQ-00069-00041232-00041818 There is no difficulty in operating the car at all. N2nT42t9ayQ-00070-00042582-00042864 However, with the lightweight flywheel, N2nT42t9ayQ-00071-00042918-00043414 chattering due to transmission gear backlash is likely to occur. N2nT42t9ayQ-00072-00043620-00044078 Because chattering is large, when running with light load, N2nT42t9ayQ-00073-00044128-00044384 For example, if we drive at 3rd speed around 2000rpm, N2nT42t9ayQ-00074-00044420-00044856 Chattering due to rattling sounds appears. N2nT42t9ayQ-00075-00044906-00045266 Therefore, there is a difficulty in operation. N2nT42t9ayQ-00076-00045296-00046074 If this happens, step on the clutch or downshift once. N2nT42t9ayQ-00077-00046104-00046480 Then, the engine speed is increased to suppress the occurrence. N2nT42t9ayQ-00078-00046536-00047024 By tuning the car, human operation increases. N2nT42t9ayQ-00079-00047212-00047728 Rather, for Japanese cars that lack stimulation, N2nT42t9ayQ-00080-00047766-00048242 It is a good tuning for a Japanese car that is easy to ride and lacks stimulation. N2nT42t9ayQ-00081-00048284-00048706 The engine power is drawn firmly from around 4000rpm. N2nT42t9ayQ-00082-00048836-00049080 The feeling is different from genuine normal. N2nT42t9ayQ-00083-00049130-00049454 With a genuine normal engine, the engine output rises more slowly. N2nT42t9ayQ-00084-00049530-00050050 2.8L engine, like the current downsizing turbo engine, engine torque starts from low speed. N2nT42t9ayQ-00085-00050134-00050470 With the current downsizing turbo, the torque rises sharply, N2nT42t9ayQ-00086-00050470-00050856 The car accelerates exactly as much as the driver steps on the accelerator. N2nT42t9ayQ-00087-00050856-00051056 Therefore, it is a good car. N2Bs1ECFigk-00000-00000003-00000202 Hi! Today N2Bs1ECFigk-00001-00000286-00000412 we're N2Bs1ECFigk-00002-00000412-00000598 looking at a N2Bs1ECFigk-00003-00000598-00000798 lesson I titled, The new priesthood. N2Bs1ECFigk-00004-00000855-00001055 Comes from our lesson quarter N2Bs1ECFigk-00005-00001084-00001448 And looking at the difference between the Melchizedek Priesthood N2Bs1ECFigk-00006-00001629-00001819 Binnacle priesthood N2Bs1ECFigk-00007-00001819-00002084 priesthood of Christ we can find in the book of Hebrews N2Bs1ECFigk-00008-00002146-00002640 But let's turn to Hebrews the seventh chapter and we're going to read verses 1 into 3 N2Bs1ECFigk-00009-00003868-00004051 And here of course N2Bs1ECFigk-00010-00004051-00004382 the topic of Melchizedek is addressed with N2Bs1ECFigk-00011-00004471-00004578 a N2Bs1ECFigk-00012-00004578-00005204 An interesting figure in the scripture and there's a lot of controversy of course about him N2Bs1ECFigk-00013-00005244-00005681 So the better read verses 1 to 3 chapter 7 and a book of Hebrews N2Bs1ECFigk-00014-00005746-00005952 Well, this Melchizedek king of Salem N2Bs1ECFigk-00015-00006030-00006704 Priest of the Most High God who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the Kings and blessed him N2Bs1ECFigk-00016-00006759-00006959 to whom also Abraham N2Bs1ECFigk-00017-00006997-00007197 Gave a tenth part of wall N2Bs1ECFigk-00018-00007264-00007616 At first being by interpretation king of righteousness N2Bs1ECFigk-00019-00007659-00008081 And then also king of Salem which is king of beasts N2Bs1ECFigk-00020-00008158-00008358 that father without mother N2Bs1ECFigk-00021-00008413-00008847 Without descent having neither beginning of days nor end of life N2Bs1ECFigk-00022-00008922-00009332 But made like unto the Son of God abideth the priest continually N2Bs1ECFigk-00023-00009421-00009761 so what we're given here is a description of Melchizedek and N2Bs1ECFigk-00024-00009807-00010394 his priesthood, of course as you read the book of Genesis, you will find the time in which Abraham N2Bs1ECFigk-00025-00010492-00010710 Has returned from the battle N2Bs1ECFigk-00026-00010813-00010989 with N2Bs1ECFigk-00027-00010989-00011330 Some enemy kings in which he's retained retained N2Bs1ECFigk-00028-00011395-00011595 the things that they N2Bs1ECFigk-00029-00011640-00011840 originally took and N2Bs1ECFigk-00030-00012064-00012527 The the priests milk is an egg meets Abraham and Abraham gives him a N2Bs1ECFigk-00031-00012571-00012884 tenth of everything that he's captured and N2Bs1ECFigk-00032-00013038-00013238 Occasioning blesses Abraham N2Bs1ECFigk-00033-00013365-00013565 And pluses his N2Bs1ECFigk-00034-00013762-00013903 Endeavors N2Bs1ECFigk-00035-00013903-00014103 In the future. No N2Bs1ECFigk-00036-00014137-00014484 Wonder take a look at no kiss a dank, and it's priesthood N2Bs1ECFigk-00037-00014598-00014798 scripture teaches N2Bs1ECFigk-00038-00014844-00015278 The Scripture teaches well kids a deck is called priest of the Most High God N2Bs1ECFigk-00039-00015397-00015809 Word Most High God in Hebrew was out. Yo, it means he's the highest N2Bs1ECFigk-00040-00015906-00016256 There's no higher than him in authority N2Bs1ECFigk-00041-00016635-00016835 Scripture teaches N2Bs1ECFigk-00042-00016926-00017228 He is one we call God the Father N2Bs1ECFigk-00043-00017304-00017504 in a cinch N2Bs1ECFigk-00044-00017529-00018182 God the Father according to the scripture has never personally administered the earth realm in other words N2Bs1ECFigk-00045-00018182-00018382 He's never personally gotten involved N2Bs1ECFigk-00046-00018420-00018576 related to N2Bs1ECFigk-00047-00018576-00019109 The things of the physical creation with things of earth things of the human race N2Bs1ECFigk-00048-00019222-00019378 turn to N2Bs1ECFigk-00049-00019378-00019991 This Allah first John what chapter verse 12 first John the fourth chapter? N2Bs1ECFigk-00050-00020059-00020579 verse 12 all understand Melchizedek, we have to understand the relationship between N2Bs1ECFigk-00051-00020797-00021101 The Trinity Father Son and Holy Spirit N2Bs1ECFigk-00052-00021345-00021692 First John was chapter verse 12 N2Bs1ECFigk-00053-00022900-00023244 No, man hath seen God at any time N2Bs1ECFigk-00054-00023362-00023807 If we love one another god dwelleth in US and his love is perfected in us N2Bs1ECFigk-00055-00023872-00024447 This principle is repeated. Also in the Gospel of John fifth chapter verse 37 N2Bs1ECFigk-00056-00024459-00024884 That's what John fifth chapter verse 37 N2Bs1ECFigk-00057-00027377-00027633 Jesus himself speaking about the father N2Bs1ECFigk-00058-00027761-00028000 The father himself, which had sent me N2Bs1ECFigk-00059-00028102-00028582 One witness of me. You have neither heard his voice at any time nor seen his shape N2Bs1ECFigk-00060-00028675-00028875 Now he's talking to N2Bs1ECFigk-00061-00028945-00029145 of course Jews N2Bs1ECFigk-00062-00029156-00029745 Of Israel that have hard already rejected him put him down N2Bs1ECFigk-00063-00029888-00030435 To do with them. Now. We know that there's these two instances in which they're references to the Father N2Bs1ECFigk-00064-00030677-00030836 In N2Bs1ECFigk-00065-00030836-00030997 light of N2Bs1ECFigk-00066-00030997-00031314 Making himself known and the first one is course it the baptism N2Bs1ECFigk-00067-00031438-00031815 Jordan River the difference is that Jesus is speaking to this N2Bs1ECFigk-00068-00031913-00032286 This group who were not present in his baptism N2Bs1ECFigk-00069-00032357-00032844 That's what he's saying. You've never heard his voice Lucinda shape in general N2Bs1ECFigk-00070-00032844-00033375 No human being has ever come in contact with God the Father in an intimate relationship N2Bs1ECFigk-00071-00033647-00033855 According to the plan of God the Father N2Bs1ECFigk-00072-00034013-00034344 Everything had been put in the hands of god the son N2Bs1ECFigk-00073-00034441-00034947 Turn to that that's one of Matthew 28 chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00074-00035552-00035818 Matthew 28 verse 18 N2Bs1ECFigk-00075-00037471-00037773 Which is when you sit in general N2Bs1ECFigk-00076-00038134-00038334 Are you saying that there's possibly one N2Bs1ECFigk-00077-00038746-00039495 No, the human race as such is not ever been in contact with God the Father N2Bs1ECFigk-00078-00039812-00040012 Because it's N2Bs1ECFigk-00079-00040202-00040402 He's so great N2Bs1ECFigk-00080-00040516-00040758 To come in contact with them we get wiped out N2Bs1ECFigk-00081-00040949-00041099 That's why N2Bs1ECFigk-00082-00041099-00041821 God the Son as a priesthood. Well, well kiss a dead priest. Remember the human race is under death sentence N2Bs1ECFigk-00083-00041938-00042393 As we read the scriptures, we'll come into an understanding more of this N2Bs1ECFigk-00084-00042478-00042681 Matthew 28 chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00085-00043430-00043791 And then when you get there 1 verse 18 N2Bs1ECFigk-00086-00044137-00044790 Jesus came and spake unto them saying all power is given unto me in heaven and in earth N2Bs1ECFigk-00087-00044896-00045096 so everything N2Bs1ECFigk-00088-00045127-00045342 Has been turned over to guide the son N2Bs1ECFigk-00089-00045562-00045762 To administer N2Bs1ECFigk-00090-00045802-00046227 Now what we find here turn to Colossians first chapter verse N2Bs1ECFigk-00091-00046483-00046683 16 that N2Bs1ECFigk-00092-00046843-00047400 The son is the mandate over the creation God the Son N2Bs1ECFigk-00093-00047558-00048130 Intercessor for the human race and as is authority to make decisions N2Bs1ECFigk-00094-00048250-00048960 And administer the human race you also stand at this and is intercessor for the human race Colossians the first chapter verse N2Bs1ECFigk-00095-00049066-00049266 16 but N2Bs1ECFigk-00096-00049288-00050058 By him were all things created that are in heaven and on earth visible and invisible whether they be Thrones or dominions principalities N2Bs1ECFigk-00097-00050125-00050820 or powers all things were created by him and for him, so he is the N2Bs1ECFigk-00098-00051137-00051323 Ultimate authority N2Bs1ECFigk-00099-00051323-00051497 in N2Bs1ECFigk-00100-00051497-00051697 the physical creation N2Bs1ECFigk-00101-00051800-00052354 All things answered to him all things relates to the Sun N2Bs1ECFigk-00102-00052741-00053280 Now he consistently talks about the authority that he's given authority to forgive sin N2Bs1ECFigk-00103-00053366-00053554 he also has N2Bs1ECFigk-00104-00053554-00053943 Authority to establish life turn to the Gospel of John the tenth chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00105-00054067-00054336 Verse 18. That's what of John 10th chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00106-00056021-00056221 Yes, great interest N2Bs1ECFigk-00107-00056762-00057117 As a son the son is interesting N2Bs1ECFigk-00108-00057461-00058056 Is interesting because the Sun is injured now the father is interested from before N2Bs1ECFigk-00109-00058121-00058504 The beginning of time but it's master plan deals with N2Bs1ECFigk-00110-00058703-00059398 Conditions that have to come to pass on earth of sin and God the Father does not will not N2Bs1ECFigk-00111-00059504-00059704 countenance sin N2Bs1ECFigk-00112-00059747-00059970 Cannot countenance sense, so he keeps away N2Bs1ECFigk-00113-00060074-00060799 This presence is pure as processes Holly able to come contact with sensing would be wiped down and he finding that perpetrated it N2Bs1ECFigk-00114-00060848-00061242 But sin is necessary bring about the father's master plan N2Bs1ECFigk-00115-00061298-00061806 was intensely interested God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son but N2Bs1ECFigk-00116-00061940-00062365 He has to stay in reserve because of the conditions here N2Bs1ECFigk-00117-00062498-00062763 therefore the son becomes the intercessor N2Bs1ECFigk-00118-00062998-00063699 Appreciation sin bearer. Yes. So those instances where at least we hear God the Father speaking to us under N2Bs1ECFigk-00119-00063766-00063966 the interaction N2Bs1ECFigk-00120-00064276-00064476 Basically what you find is N2Bs1ECFigk-00121-00064566-00064962 the only time that even an herb is known a very N2Bs1ECFigk-00122-00065023-00065652 Special occasion Jesus left everybody behind and took Peter James and John up to the Mount of Transfiguration N2Bs1ECFigk-00123-00065800-00066023 there maybe three men heard a N2Bs1ECFigk-00124-00066172-00066372 voice and N2Bs1ECFigk-00125-00066424-00066624 even there N2Bs1ECFigk-00126-00066664-00066915 the voice basically is N2Bs1ECFigk-00127-00067018-00067454 identifying God the father's blessing upon God the Son but N2Bs1ECFigk-00128-00067519-00067779 We don't know necessarily. Let's God the Father N2Bs1ECFigk-00129-00067846-00068201 God the Father could have used an angel to transmit his N2Bs1ECFigk-00130-00068290-00069017 Design desire at that particular entrance because of God speaks bang. That's it. You know things go out of existence N2Bs1ECFigk-00131-00069178-00069597 He cannot we'll know become involved in a sense thing N2Bs1ECFigk-00132-00069727-00070385 Until the sin stage is over. Then God becomes a wrong turn your revelation in 21st chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00133-00071983-00072560 Verses wine before liberation 20 wine versus one N2Bs1ECFigk-00134-00073678-00074468 This takes place their eternal state no longer there is no such thing as sin there isn't even a heaven in an earth N2Bs1ECFigk-00135-00074656-00075029 Physical heaven on earth. Well, the physical creation has gotten out of existence N2Bs1ECFigk-00136-00075175-00075779 And we see the eternal state taking place and I saw no heaven in a new earth for the first heaven and the first Earth N2Bs1ECFigk-00137-00075780-00076524 Were passed away. There was no more sea I join so holy city, New Jerusalem coming down from God out of heaven N2Bs1ECFigk-00138-00076614-00076847 It as a bride adorned for her husband N2Bs1ECFigk-00139-00076912-00077429 It heard a great voice out of heaven saying behold the tabernacle of God is with men N2Bs1ECFigk-00140-00077583-00077969 He will dwell with them and they shall be his people N2Bs1ECFigk-00141-00078043-00078300 God himself shall be with them and be their God N2Bs1ECFigk-00142-00078406-00079046 God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes and there shall be no more death neither sorrow nor crying neither N2Bs1ECFigk-00143-00079047-00079389 Shall there be any more pain for the former things of the wedding N2Bs1ECFigk-00144-00079476-00079721 Neither set upon the throne said behold N2Bs1ECFigk-00145-00079722-00080256 I make all things new and he said unto me write at least these words are true and faithful N2Bs1ECFigk-00146-00080295-00080510 God the Father does not become involved N2Bs1ECFigk-00147-00080611-00081174 With the human creation until the eternal state, but even here N2Bs1ECFigk-00148-00081256-00081456 You believe that this is something N2Bs1ECFigk-00149-00081489-00081998 Illusions this is that department as it was that yes others words, it's him N2Bs1ECFigk-00150-00082774-00082974 Description I mean N2Bs1ECFigk-00151-00083656-00083996 God transfers his name to that sir N2Bs1ECFigk-00152-00084205-00084405 When you read N2Bs1ECFigk-00153-00084432-00084767 Exodus 20 in chapter because it says N2Bs1ECFigk-00154-00084994-00085691 He's talking to who I mean, I know he's talking to Jehovah Jonathan says I'm going to send an angel N2Bs1ECFigk-00155-00085758-00085958 My name is him. Obey his voice N2Bs1ECFigk-00156-00086101-00086567 He transfers his name and his authority his plan N2Bs1ECFigk-00157-00086986-00087186 This is a principle is not toy N2Bs1ECFigk-00158-00087214-00087662 And you may be very careful who you use the information to? N2Bs1ECFigk-00159-00087766-00087966 because N2Bs1ECFigk-00160-00088003-00088554 Because of the limited comprehension in the body in Christ, it could very easily be misconstrued N2Bs1ECFigk-00161-00091147-00091427 Has to be understood from a spiritual perspective N2Bs1ECFigk-00162-00092665-00092865 About it, but they're not really N2Bs1ECFigk-00163-00093406-00093606 Without any N2Bs1ECFigk-00164-00093745-00093966 Form without substance actually N2Bs1ECFigk-00165-00094120-00094412 People need to understand people need to be taught they're not N2Bs1ECFigk-00166-00094588-00095157 And the individuals would profess themselves to be leaders one day they're going to have to stand before God and give an account N2Bs1ECFigk-00167-00095224-00095720 Okay. This guy's definitely not pleased with Christian leadership N2Bs1ECFigk-00168-00096385-00096638 People want people want Authority N2Bs1ECFigk-00169-00096763-00096987 They want to be able to influence lives N2Bs1ECFigk-00170-00097063-00097410 So what the scripture tells us? It wants us up N2Bs1ECFigk-00171-00097483-00097683 the N2Bs1ECFigk-00172-00097819-00098570 Motive many times it's not genuine me there to help somebody but it's controlled N2Bs1ECFigk-00173-00099109-00099644 So we see that God the Father does not become involved with the human race until N2Bs1ECFigk-00174-00099853-00100053 The eternal state N2Bs1ECFigk-00175-00100099-00100676 All things that are put in the hands of God the sunshine the 1st Corinthians 15 chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00176-00101848-00102071 We want verses 24 to 28 N2Bs1ECFigk-00177-00103558-00103847 Verse 24 picks up the time N2Bs1ECFigk-00178-00103999-00104775 Of the end of the millennium the side turns all authority back to the hands of the Father N2Bs1ECFigk-00179-00104910-00105110 Where's 24? N2Bs1ECFigk-00180-00105183-00105618 Then cometh the end when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God N2Bs1ECFigk-00181-00105618-00106271 even the father when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power he N2Bs1ECFigk-00182-00106324-00106695 Must reign till he hath put all enemies under his feet N2Bs1ECFigk-00183-00106792-00107045 The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death N2Bs1ECFigk-00184-00107176-00107423 But when he has put all things under his feet N2Bs1ECFigk-00185-00107533-00107777 But when he says all things have put under him N2Bs1ECFigk-00186-00107784-00108174 It is manifest that he is excepted which did put all things on him N2Bs1ECFigk-00187-00108174-00108525 In other words God the Father stand outside of the authority of God N2Bs1ECFigk-00188-00108525-00108879 The Son everything else is put under the authority of God his son N2Bs1ECFigk-00189-00108997-00109704 When all things shall be subdued unto him then shall the son also himself be subject unto him that put all things under him N2Bs1ECFigk-00190-00109741-00110280 God may be all in all when does this take place during a revelation the twentieth chapter? N2Bs1ECFigk-00191-00111517-00112253 May be studied reign until death is conquered see that N2Bs1ECFigk-00192-00112580-00112933 Relation 20 verse 14 and 15 N2Bs1ECFigk-00193-00113267-00113653 Death and he'll were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death N2Bs1ECFigk-00194-00113729-00114064 Whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire N2Bs1ECFigk-00195-00114099-00114853 I know general Morrison to a lesson on them too, because when you get into what death is, it's not what it seems to be N2Bs1ECFigk-00196-00114972-00115756 Most people take that as a condition of that person died. The Bible reveals death is threefold a N2Bs1ECFigk-00197-00115838-00116080 condition of being in a place N2Bs1ECFigk-00198-00116232-00116429 In this particular put N2Bs1ECFigk-00199-00116429-00116842 Perspective is talking about that as a person Athenian. That's what he is N2Bs1ECFigk-00200-00116949-00117196 he is an entity being a N2Bs1ECFigk-00201-00117270-00117856 Powerful being in the Luciferian hierarchy and his name is death in a toast N2Bs1ECFigk-00202-00118050-00118312 Condition that he imparts is called death N2Bs1ECFigk-00203-00118419-00118619 In the Hebrew it smooth N2Bs1ECFigk-00204-00118691-00118838 in the place N2Bs1ECFigk-00205-00118838-00118983 Where they go N2Bs1ECFigk-00206-00118983-00119203 It's called death in N2Bs1ECFigk-00207-00119258-00119675 The scripture regret reveals that this place of death is huge N2Bs1ECFigk-00208-00119769-00119969 It's a compartment of hell N2Bs1ECFigk-00209-00120065-00120595 Unto itself. It's got gates and when you're into those gates against closing, that's the ending never returned N2Bs1ECFigk-00210-00120680-00120898 the overseer of this place is N2Bs1ECFigk-00211-00120953-00121354 Called deaf at the end of the great white throne judgment death N2Bs1ECFigk-00212-00121354-00121792 The being is cast into the lake of fire with his companion Hades N2Bs1ECFigk-00213-00121883-00122239 Who is also a higher being in? N2Bs1ECFigk-00214-00122312-00122512 Luciferian hierarchy N2Bs1ECFigk-00215-00122525-00122935 And so when these enemies have done away with then the Sun N2Bs1ECFigk-00216-00123000-00123388 returns power to the father and the father becomes all-in-all N2Bs1ECFigk-00217-00123455-00123584 now N2Bs1ECFigk-00218-00123584-00123824 Going back to the Melchizedek Priesthood N2Bs1ECFigk-00219-00123980-00124399 Which is basically the central focus of what we're looking at here N2Bs1ECFigk-00220-00124872-00125072 Prior to the New Covenant N2Bs1ECFigk-00221-00125135-00125795 The Sun only was authorized to intercede between the fog and fallen mankind N2Bs1ECFigk-00222-00125892-00126160 an intercession was in N2Bs1ECFigk-00223-00126246-00126446 infinite and N2Bs1ECFigk-00224-00126458-00126645 consistent N2Bs1ECFigk-00225-00126645-00126983 Never-ending it had to be to a sways N2Bs1ECFigk-00226-00127286-00127534 The anger of N2Bs1ECFigk-00227-00127674-00127874 father Hebrews N2Bs1ECFigk-00228-00127989-00128212 seventh chapter verse three N2Bs1ECFigk-00229-00130259-00130952 Without father without mother without descent having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but they like unto the Son of God N2Bs1ECFigk-00230-00131016-00131599 Abideth the priest continuously. So the Melchizedek Priesthood was continued out of fact, it's still in operation N2Bs1ECFigk-00231-00131712-00131915 It was eternal never-ending N2Bs1ECFigk-00232-00132018-00132218 but what we find N2Bs1ECFigk-00233-00132507-00133264 The necessity for another eternal priesthood of Rome the vertical priesthood if you read the book of Hebrews tells you its N2Bs1ECFigk-00234-00133311-00133413 limitations N2Bs1ECFigk-00235-00133413-00133613 and the vertical priesthood N2Bs1ECFigk-00236-00133668-00133868 was never meant to be N2Bs1ECFigk-00237-00134169-00134377 An everlasting priesthood couldn't N2Bs1ECFigk-00238-00134478-00135046 it's basically it's purpose was to show men that he was a sinner and in need of N2Bs1ECFigk-00239-00135246-00135727 Having his sin addressed and so it was established N2Bs1ECFigk-00240-00135909-00136459 At the time of the Mosaic law to enable man to have a way in which N2Bs1ECFigk-00241-00136590-00136832 He could enjoy life without N2Bs1ECFigk-00242-00137055-00137321 Manifesting curses because consistently sinning N2Bs1ECFigk-00243-00137433-00137903 So the Levitical priesthood basically enabled me and to have a stopgap N2Bs1ECFigk-00244-00138005-00138568 Method in which his sin could be taken care of and blessings can be imparted into his life N2Bs1ECFigk-00245-00138738-00139427 The true priesthood of course deals with the work of the Lord Jesus in Calvary N2Bs1ECFigk-00246-00139611-00140003 The Scripture teaches Jesus is high priest is N2Bs1ECFigk-00247-00140055-00140578 The most superior because he is fully a man and he is able to administer N2Bs1ECFigk-00248-00140655-00140802 continually N2Bs1ECFigk-00249-00140802-00141077 Hebrews 7 verse 24 to 27 N2Bs1ECFigk-00250-00141357-00141722 The Melchizedek Priesthood could not really be N2Bs1ECFigk-00251-00142059-00142763 Effectual in enabling man's sin state to be addressed N2Bs1ECFigk-00252-00142905-00143125 but the priesthood of Christ could N2Bs1ECFigk-00253-00143262-00143579 So we look at Hebrews 7 24 to 27 N2Bs1ECFigk-00254-00143940-00144505 But this man because he continued with ever happen unchangeable priesthood N2Bs1ECFigk-00255-00144654-00145012 Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto N2Bs1ECFigk-00256-00145113-00145805 God by him seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them now. There is a N2Bs1ECFigk-00257-00145944-00146144 problem N2Bs1ECFigk-00258-00146187-00146387 With this people say N2Bs1ECFigk-00259-00146403-00146717 Well, he's at the right hand of God interceding for me N2Bs1ECFigk-00260-00146841-00147641 Well, he only becomes an intercessor when a person enters into a habit of sin if you're living a godly life you don't need N2Bs1ECFigk-00261-00147641-00147905 Somebody if you seek for you you're totally free N2Bs1ECFigk-00262-00148008-00148208 turn to N2Bs1ECFigk-00263-00148485-00148685 First John 2nd chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00264-00148979-00149179 Versus wants it to N2Bs1ECFigk-00265-00150698-00151159 My little children these things write I unto you if you sin not N2Bs1ECFigk-00266-00151223-00151343 and N2Bs1ECFigk-00267-00151343-00151926 If any man sin, we have an advocate with the father Jesus Christ the righteous N2Bs1ECFigk-00268-00152015-00152763 And he is the propitiation the atonement for our sins and that ours only but also for the sins of the whole world now N2Bs1ECFigk-00269-00152764-00152897 What's being said here? N2Bs1ECFigk-00270-00152897-00153097 So the person is born again N2Bs1ECFigk-00271-00153164-00153411 Brought into the family of God as son of God N2Bs1ECFigk-00272-00153602-00154294 We are given a mechanism in which we can function it takes care of the sin nature N2Bs1ECFigk-00273-00154466-00155155 God looks at motive. He looks at your life as you are N2Bs1ECFigk-00274-00155348-00155537 As N2Bs1ECFigk-00275-00155537-00155737 you are N2Bs1ECFigk-00276-00155786-00155984 Basically N2Bs1ECFigk-00277-00155984-00156184 living N2Bs1ECFigk-00278-00156194-00156762 For Christ sold out to Christ and things happen N2Bs1ECFigk-00279-00156899-00157282 The blood of Christ instantaneously takes care of that N2Bs1ECFigk-00280-00157436-00157840 If you're in a particular situation first John talks about this N2Bs1ECFigk-00281-00157840-00158334 The blood of Christ is a commission for our sins as we walk in the spirit N2Bs1ECFigk-00282-00158453-00158796 But a person who enters into a habit of sin N2Bs1ECFigk-00283-00158951-00159146 Triggers N2Bs1ECFigk-00284-00159146-00159346 the N2Bs1ECFigk-00285-00159443-00159611 Advocacy of Christ N2Bs1ECFigk-00286-00159611-00160272 Christ steps in as an intercessor because then person has put himself outside of the Covenant relationship N2Bs1ECFigk-00287-00160346-00160551 That he needs to sustain him N2Bs1ECFigk-00288-00160661-00161002 the Covenant and will not operate if a person is N2Bs1ECFigk-00289-00161126-00161315 engaged in sin N2Bs1ECFigk-00290-00161315-00161615 He's put himself out from under the grace of God N2Bs1ECFigk-00291-00161796-00161967 Into the N2Bs1ECFigk-00292-00161967-00162518 Law of sin and death again. And so the Lord Jesus steps in his advocate N2Bs1ECFigk-00293-00162582-00162932 To plead his cause and we see an example of that turn to N2Bs1ECFigk-00294-00163110-00163432 The book of luke 13th chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00295-00163608-00163874 Last of the thirteenth chapter verses N2Bs1ECFigk-00296-00166545-00166748 As you live a N2Bs1ECFigk-00297-00166974-00167363 Committed night what of Jesus automatically N2Bs1ECFigk-00298-00167688-00167888 Instituted that system N2Bs1ECFigk-00299-00167916-00168380 Because from God's perspective. We live in a corrupted carnal human Nate Adamic nature N2Bs1ECFigk-00300-00168444-00168821 Of its own volition in sending every single day N2Bs1ECFigk-00301-00168960-00169310 but God is looking at the spiritual nature also in N2Bs1ECFigk-00302-00169367-00169990 That overshadows if your life is dominated by the Spirit your life is dominated by the mechanism that takes care N2Bs1ECFigk-00303-00170136-00170818 But if an individual veers off into a habit of sin puts himself outside of this covenant relationship N2Bs1ECFigk-00304-00170907-00171643 And the blood of Christ so Jesus efficacy as the intercession. It's a several steps in a N2Bs1ECFigk-00305-00171714-00172352 Person, who does that becomes unfruitful? This is a this is a this is a terrible that addresses N2Bs1ECFigk-00306-00172562-00172806 Look 13 starting in verse 6 N2Bs1ECFigk-00307-00172874-00173127 he spake it also this parable a N2Bs1ECFigk-00308-00173231-00173514 Certain man. Had a fig tree planted in his vineyard N2Bs1ECFigk-00309-00173576-00173923 And he came and sought fruit thereon and found none N2Bs1ECFigk-00310-00173975-00174192 What a fruit tree wasn't bearing any fruit N2Bs1ECFigk-00311-00174293-00174970 Then said he unto the dresser of this vineyard behold these three years I come seeking fruit on this fig tree N2Bs1ECFigk-00312-00174970-00175278 I find none cut it down. Why come earth is the ground? N2Bs1ECFigk-00313-00175379-00175902 He answering said unto Him Lord, let it alone this year also N2Bs1ECFigk-00314-00176000-00176233 Till I shall dig it. I N2Bs1ECFigk-00315-00176321-00176901 shall dig it about it and dung it and if it bear fruit well, and if not, N2Bs1ECFigk-00316-00176902-00177631 Then after that down shall cut it down God the Father is the wine that administers the judgment in individual N2Bs1ECFigk-00317-00177734-00178527 God, the son stands in his in to see intercessor for that individual turn over to the Gospel of John closing with this fifteenth chapter N2Bs1ECFigk-00318-00179303-00179503 Verses 1 to 2. I N2Bs1ECFigk-00319-00180173-00180637 Am The True Vine, my father is the husbandman the father N2Bs1ECFigk-00320-00180764-00180964 Does the pruning? N2Bs1ECFigk-00321-00181016-00181468 Every branch in me that beareth NOT fruit he taketh away N2Bs1ECFigk-00322-00181589-00182128 Every branch that beareth fruit. He purchased it that it may bring forth more fruit N2Bs1ECFigk-00323-00182252-00182411 so N2Bs1ECFigk-00324-00182411-00182937 Each Christians life is on display before God the Father God the Son N2Bs1ECFigk-00325-00182984-00183231 To see if that life is bearing fruit N2Bs1ECFigk-00326-00183350-00183619 Its bearing fruit the father's please N2Bs1ECFigk-00327-00183695-00183922 in what he will do is to N2Bs1ECFigk-00328-00184130-00184648 Bring about situations in which life is pruned so it can be more fruit N2Bs1ECFigk-00329-00184732-00185300 But if an individual life is fruitless like the fig tree that Jesus cursed N2Bs1ECFigk-00330-00185391-00185591 Sent an example N2Bs1ECFigk-00331-00185659-00185859 then the intercessing N2Bs1ECFigk-00332-00185908-00186066 aspect N2Bs1ECFigk-00333-00186066-00186225 of Jesus N2Bs1ECFigk-00334-00186225-00186884 Priesthood comes into being when he stands in his advocate for that fruitless individual N2Bs1ECFigk-00335-00187029-00187307 bringing things into the life to encourage that N2Bs1ECFigk-00336-00187348-00187880 Individual to become a fruit bearer to turn back to become committed to Christ N2Bs1ECFigk-00337-00187992-00188192 as N2Bs1ECFigk-00338-00188248-00188379 Time N2Bs1ECFigk-00339-00188379-00188645 Continues horn in that night N2Bs1ECFigk-00340-00188763-00188963 It will reach a point N2Bs1ECFigk-00341-00189012-00189290 We don't know how long it will be what it will be N2Bs1ECFigk-00342-00189387-00189665 The father determines that he's going to cut it on N2Bs1ECFigk-00343-00189823-00190023 Now it can be at the N2Bs1ECFigk-00344-00190159-00190781 Very end of the life if you need a midpoint with the father's is sovereign in that type of a situation N2Bs1ECFigk-00345-00190842-00191035 It makes a decision N2Bs1ECFigk-00346-00191035-00191724 but all we need to know is that this is a mechanism that does take place and so for our N2Bs1ECFigk-00347-00191817-00192170 Perspective we ought to remain in a committed state N2Bs1ECFigk-00348-00192322-00192668 Then a committed state you're going to be N2Bs1ECFigk-00349-00192825-00193532 Fruitful you're going to have blessings coming into your life. You're going to be a blessing to those that are around you N2Bs1ECFigk-00350-00193914-00194249 In this perspective we understand N2Bs1ECFigk-00351-00194379-00194579 Priesthood of Christ is superior N2Bs1ECFigk-00352-00194691-00195254 The priesthood of Melchizedek because milk isn't ankles priesthood was as the son of God N2Bs1ECFigk-00353-00195307-00195578 Christ priesthood is a son of me and N2Bs1ECFigk-00354-00195630-00195863 Enough Paraclete he is a representative N2Bs1ECFigk-00355-00195973-00196643 In our propitiation and in this particular capacity, the two priesthoods are eternal never-ending N2Bs1ECFigk-00356-00196720-00197366 and so we can relax and we can receive we can pray those who are N2Bs1ECFigk-00357-00197482-00197954 In that particular position where the Lord has to see what a grave N2Bs1ECFigk-00358-00198023-00198223 They will in turn N2Bs1ECFigk-00359-00198317-00198667 big moves getting back on the pan that they need to N2Bs1ECFigk-00360-00198737-00198937 have N2Bs1ECFigk-00361-00199064-00199264 That N2Bs1ECFigk-00362-00203333-00203599 Your believers will neither first responders N2Bs1ECFigk-00363-00204479-00204820 Artist president N2Bs1ECFigk-00364-00205073-00205612 Our state forgive us forgive us for making our own so N2Bs1ECFigk-00365-00205853-00206284 By your Holy Spirit forgive us for coming the church only to receive N2Bs1ECFigk-00366-00206333-00207061 instead of tequila for we give you our honor our praise we give you our live support and N2Bs1ECFigk-00367-00207201-00207583 Ask that you bless the servicemen there will be new life and beauty N2Bs1ECFigk-00368-00207646-00207895 We anticipate that I also anticipate N2Bs1ECFigk-00369-00207980-00208675 Absolutely. I ask that you give them sweet sweet to the name of Jesus. So I do ask all these things