PdqSi8mvfWk-00000-00000006-00000245 well and uh I wanted to work through a
PdqSi8mvfWk-00001-00000246-00000473 p-value example to give you a taste for
PdqSi8mvfWk-00002-00000474-00000682 it and this is a totally made up example
PdqSi8mvfWk-00003-00000683-00000965 but I put pgcc in it it says in a
PdqSi8mvfWk-00004-00000966-00001153 national poll University students sleep
PdqSi8mvfWk-00005-00001154-00001535 7.02 hours per night in a poll of 202
PdqSi8mvfWk-00006-00001536-00001810 students conducted at pgcc students
PdqSi8mvfWk-00007-00001811-00002231 reported sleeping 6.90 hours plus or
PdqSi8mvfWk-00008-00002232-00002513 minus 0.84 hours and then the question
PdqSi8mvfWk-00009-00002514-00002710 is is there less than a five percent
PdqSi8mvfWk-00010-00002711-00002987 chance with this p-value that these
PdqSi8mvfWk-00011-00002988-00003149 numbers are the same
PdqSi8mvfWk-00012-00003150-00003340 and if you look at these two numbers and
PdqSi8mvfWk-00013-00003342-00003553 their standard deviations plotted here
PdqSi8mvfWk-00014-00003554-00003838 they're very close to each other
PdqSi8mvfWk-00015-00003839-00004301 but when you have a population of 200 or
PdqSi8mvfWk-00016-00004302-00004559 a large number of students you get to
PdqSi8mvfWk-00017-00004560-00004769 use instead of the standard deviation
PdqSi8mvfWk-00018-00004770-00004936 you get to use something called the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00019-00004937-00005093 standard error
PdqSi8mvfWk-00020-00005094-00005399 and this is number Z that we're going to
PdqSi8mvfWk-00021-00005400-00005645 calculate is going to end up being the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00022-00005646-00005861 number of standard errors from the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00023-00005862-00006077 national average so even though these
PdqSi8mvfWk-00024-00006078-00006234 two numbers are very close to each other
PdqSi8mvfWk-00025-00006235-00006677 and their standard deviations overlap
PdqSi8mvfWk-00026-00006678-00006934 there's a way to tell that even if these
PdqSi8mvfWk-00027-00006936-00007259 two numbers are statistically different
PdqSi8mvfWk-00028-00007259-00007498 all right and then I've defined my
PdqSi8mvfWk-00029-00007500-00007673 standard error it's the standard
PdqSi8mvfWk-00030-00007673-00007978 deviation divided by the square root of
PdqSi8mvfWk-00031-00007979-00008195 the number of data points so divided by
PdqSi8mvfWk-00032-00008196-00008477 the square root of 202 here
PdqSi8mvfWk-00033-00008478-00008878 um anyway so uh we'll go on
PdqSi8mvfWk-00034-00008879-00009185 um same question here's our calculation
PdqSi8mvfWk-00035-00009186-00009541 for Z that says we are
PdqSi8mvfWk-00036-00009542-00009928 2.03 standard errors from the average
PdqSi8mvfWk-00037-00009929-00010187 and the negative sign just means since
PdqSi8mvfWk-00038-00010188-00010589 it's 6.9 it's lower than the number so
PdqSi8mvfWk-00039-00010590-00010913 we're less than two standard errors away
PdqSi8mvfWk-00040-00010914-00011128 and here's the source for this example
PdqSi8mvfWk-00041-00011129-00011351 that I'm using by the way
PdqSi8mvfWk-00042-00011352-00011596 and then you go to a Z versus P table
PdqSi8mvfWk-00043-00011597-00011831 and I know these are this is starting to
PdqSi8mvfWk-00044-00011832-00011974 sound like a chemistry or a physics
PdqSi8mvfWk-00045-00011975-00012196 problem I know but there's a process in
PdqSi8mvfWk-00046-00012197-00012559 steps but you look up minus
PdqSi8mvfWk-00047-00012560-00012844 2.03 and you look where the numbers
PdqSi8mvfWk-00048-00012845-00013163 cross and you get your p-value and our
PdqSi8mvfWk-00049-00013163-00013516 p-value is 0.0212
PdqSi8mvfWk-00050-00013518-00013903 which means that since p is less than
PdqSi8mvfWk-00051-00013904-00014321 0.05 these numbers have a less than five
PdqSi8mvfWk-00052-00014322-00014561 percent chance of being the same
PdqSi8mvfWk-00053-00014562-00015029 and therefore the students at pgcc do
PdqSi8mvfWk-00054-00015030-00015394 get less sleep than the national average
PdqSi8mvfWk-00055-00015395-00015635 of University students
PdqSi8mvfWk-00056-00015636-00015965 so that's a little introduction to p and
PdqSi8mvfWk-00057-00015966-00016157 how it works because we're going to see
PdqSi8mvfWk-00058-00016158-00016313 some P values and we're going to launch
PdqSi8mvfWk-00059-00016313-00016685 our p-value to be less than 0.05
PdqSi8mvfWk-00060-00016686-00017057 to really make solid conclusions okay
PdqSi8mvfWk-00061-00017058-00017207 all right
PdqSi8mvfWk-00062-00017208-00017429 now the next thing that comes up a lot
PdqSi8mvfWk-00063-00017430-00017758 in these studies is the hazard ratio HR
PdqSi8mvfWk-00064-00017759-00017975 and a working definition of the hazard
PdqSi8mvfWk-00065-00017976-00018358 ratio is the probability as the ratio of
PdqSi8mvfWk-00066-00018359-00018557 the probability of events in a treatment
PdqSi8mvfWk-00067-00018558-00018857 group compared to the probability of
PdqSi8mvfWk-00068-00018858-00019061 events in a control group
PdqSi8mvfWk-00069-00019062-00019277 and I'll just say right here to truly
PdqSi8mvfWk-00070-00019278-00019480 calculate the hazard ratio you need
PdqSi8mvfWk-00071-00019481-00019727 crazy statistics I have not even gone
PdqSi8mvfWk-00072-00019728-00020080 anywhere near that but I have found a
PdqSi8mvfWk-00073-00020081-00020308 useful approximation
PdqSi8mvfWk-00074-00020309-00020693 and let's get into that okay so it says
PdqSi8mvfWk-00075-00020694-00020933 to get a rough idea of the hazard ratio
PdqSi8mvfWk-00076-00020934-00021233 you look at the percent of events for a
PdqSi8mvfWk-00077-00021234-00021347 treatment group
PdqSi8mvfWk-00078-00021348-00021527 and our treatment group this time that
PdqSi8mvfWk-00079-00021528-00021658 we're going to eventually talk about is
PdqSi8mvfWk-00080-00021659-00021844 people who drink coffee
PdqSi8mvfWk-00081-00021845-00022007 and then you're going to look at percent
PdqSi8mvfWk-00082-00022008-00022235 of events for the control group and
PdqSi8mvfWk-00083-00022236-00022361 that's going to be people who do not
PdqSi8mvfWk-00084-00022362-00022499 drink coffee
PdqSi8mvfWk-00085-00022500-00022744 and so for example if you have some
PdqSi8mvfWk-00086-00022745-00023117 subjects and uh there's a certain number
PdqSi8mvfWk-00087-00023118-00023327 get heart failure over a 10-year period
PdqSi8mvfWk-00088-00023328-00023578 and you calculate the percent that's
PdqSi8mvfWk-00089-00023579-00023735 going to be the percent that goes in the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00090-00023736-00023933 bottom down here
PdqSi8mvfWk-00091-00023934-00024155 and then for another group of subjects
PdqSi8mvfWk-00092-00024156-00024425 you get a different percent they get
PdqSi8mvfWk-00093-00024426-00024622 heart failure that's the treatment group
PdqSi8mvfWk-00094-00024623-00024791 that goes on the top
PdqSi8mvfWk-00095-00024792-00025067 and the hazard ratio that we approximate
PdqSi8mvfWk-00096-00025068-00025228 again this isn't this is a total
PdqSi8mvfWk-00097-00025229-00025427 approximation there's much more to this
PdqSi8mvfWk-00098-00025428-00025787 but we get relatively good numbers using
PdqSi8mvfWk-00099-00025788-00025996 a simple approach which since I'm an
PdqSi8mvfWk-00100-00025997-00026243 engineer I love simple approaches that
PdqSi8mvfWk-00101-00026244-00026549 get me decent numbers
PdqSi8mvfWk-00102-00026550-00026873 so the hazard ratio is 0.93 for this and
PdqSi8mvfWk-00103-00026874-00027052 that is equal to a seven percent
PdqSi8mvfWk-00104-00027054-00027340 reduction so think of one as the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00105-00027341-00027670 standard Hazard so a seven percent or
PdqSi8mvfWk-00106-00027672-00028024 point zero seven uh difference in the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00107-00028025-00028246 risk of getting heart failure during the
PdqSi8mvfWk-00108-00028247-00028408 10-year period
PdqSi8mvfWk-00109-00028410-00028631 so and again our numbers won't be exact
PdqSi8mvfWk-00110-00028632-00028840 but we'll use numbers from those big
PdqSi8mvfWk-00111-00028841-00029087 tables that I showed to actually get an
PdqSi8mvfWk-00112-00029088-00029510 idea of Hazard ratios
Pdyl0Fho6Ey-00000-00002038-00002343 [Music]
PejqQG4Mg2u-00000-00000101-00000281 electrochemistry is the branch of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00001-00000282-00000470 physical chemistry that studies the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00002-00000471-00000665 relationship between electricity as a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00003-00000666-00000886 measurable and quantitative phenomenon
PejqQG4Mg2u-00004-00000888-00001103 an identifiable chemical change with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00005-00001104-00001300 either electricity considered an outcome
PejqQG4Mg2u-00006-00001301-00001483 of a particular chemical change or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00007-00001484-00001748 vice-versa these reactions involve
PejqQG4Mg2u-00008-00001748-00001901 electric charges moving between
PejqQG4Mg2u-00009-00001902-00002123 electrodes and an electrolyte or ionic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00010-00002124-00002359 species in a solution thus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00011-00002360-00002525 electrochemistry deals with the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00012-00002526-00002729 interaction between electrical energy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00013-00002730-00002992 and chemical change when a chemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00014-00002993-00003199 reaction is caused by an externally
PejqQG4Mg2u-00015-00003200-00003419 supplied current as in electrolysis or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00016-00003420-00003611 if an electric current is produced by a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00017-00003611-00003829 spontaneous chemical reaction as in a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00018-00003830-00004010 battery it is called an electrochemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00019-00004011-00004288 reaction chemical reactions where
PejqQG4Mg2u-00020-00004289-00004451 electrons are transferred directly
PejqQG4Mg2u-00021-00004452-00004679 between molecules and/or atoms are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00022-00004680-00004886 called oxidation reduction or redox
PejqQG4Mg2u-00023-00004887-00005216 reactions in general electrochemistry
PejqQG4Mg2u-00024-00005217-00005417 describes the overall reactions when
PejqQG4Mg2u-00025-00005418-00005645 individual redox reactions are separate
PejqQG4Mg2u-00026-00005646-00005840 but connected by an external electric
PejqQG4Mg2u-00027-00005841-00006523 circuit and an intervening electrolyte
PejqQG4Mg2u-00028-00006525-00007014 topic history
PejqQG4Mg2u-00029-00007015-00007359 you
PejqQG4Mg2u-00030-00007361-00008145 topic 16 - 18 th century developments
PejqQG4Mg2u-00031-00008145-00008353 understanding of electrical matters
PejqQG4Mg2u-00032-00008354-00008617 began in the 16th century during this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00033-00008618-00008833 century the English scientist William
PejqQG4Mg2u-00034-00008834-00009082 Gilbert spent 17 years experimenting
PejqQG4Mg2u-00035-00009083-00009273 with magnetism and to a lesser extent
PejqQG4Mg2u-00036-00009274-00009565 electricity for his work on magnets
PejqQG4Mg2u-00037-00009566-00009793 Gilbert became known as the father of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00038-00009794-00010087 magnetism he discovered various methods
PejqQG4Mg2u-00039-00010088-00010291 for producing and strengthening magnets
PejqQG4Mg2u-00040-00010292-00010606 in 1663 the German physicist Otto von
PejqQG4Mg2u-00041-00010607-00010813 Guericke a-- created the first electric
PejqQG4Mg2u-00042-00010814-00010990 generator which produced static
PejqQG4Mg2u-00043-00010991-00011188 electricity by applying friction in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00044-00011189-00011434 machine the generator was made of a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00045-00011435-00011650 large sulfur ball cast inside a glass
PejqQG4Mg2u-00046-00011651-00011938 globe mounted on a shaft the ball was
PejqQG4Mg2u-00047-00011939-00012127 rotated by means of a crank and an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00048-00012128-00012325 electric spark was produced when a pad
PejqQG4Mg2u-00049-00012326-00012478 was rubbed against the ball as it
PejqQG4Mg2u-00050-00012479-00012745 rotated the globe could be removed and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00051-00012746-00012910 used a source for experiments with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00052-00012911-00013300 electricity by the mid 18th century the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00053-00013301-00013497 french chemist charles francois de
PejqQG4Mg2u-00054-00013499-00013696 cisternae du fay had discovered two
PejqQG4Mg2u-00055-00013697-00013897 types of static electricity and that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00056-00013897-00014065 like charges repel each other whilst
PejqQG4Mg2u-00057-00014066-00014377 unlike charges attract du fay announced
PejqQG4Mg2u-00058-00014378-00014602 that electricity consisted of two fluids
PejqQG4Mg2u-00059-00014603-00014969 vitreous from the latin for glass or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00060-00014970-00015297 positive electricity and resinous or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00061-00015298-00015496 negative electricity
PejqQG4Mg2u-00062-00015497-00015672 this was the two-fluid theory of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00063-00015673-00015868 electricity which was to be opposed by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00064-00015869-00016093 Benjamin Franklin's one fluid theory
PejqQG4Mg2u-00065-00016094-00016419 later in the century in 1785
PejqQG4Mg2u-00066-00016420-00016639 charles-augustin de Coulomb developed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00067-00016640-00016846 the law of electrostatic attraction as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00068-00016847-00016975 an outgrowth of his attempt to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00069-00016976-00017158 investigate the law of electrical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00070-00017159-00017325 repulsion Zsasz stated by Joseph
PejqQG4Mg2u-00071-00017326-00017625 Priestley in England in the late 18th
PejqQG4Mg2u-00072-00017626-00017821 century the Italian physician and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00073-00017822-00018046 anatomist Luigi Galvani marked the birth
PejqQG4Mg2u-00074-00018047-00018277 of electrochemistry by establishing a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00075-00018278-00018472 bridge between chemical reactions and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00076-00018473-00018727 electricity on his si de Vere abyss
PejqQG4Mg2u-00077-00018728-00018975 électricité de sin moto muscularity
PejqQG4Mg2u-00078-00018976-00019285 commentary as' latin for commentary on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00079-00019286-00019474 the effect of electricity on muscular
PejqQG4Mg2u-00080-00019475-00019834 motion in 1791 where he proposed a nervy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00081-00019835-00020137 Oh electrical substance on biological
PejqQG4Mg2u-00082-00020138-00020332 life-forms in his essay Galvani
PejqQG4Mg2u-00083-00020333-00020542 concluded that animal tissue contained a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00084-00020543-00020761 heretofore neglected innate vital force
PejqQG4Mg2u-00085-00020762-00021081 which he termed animal electricity which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00086-00021082-00021294 activated nerves and muscles spanned by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00087-00021295-00021538 metal probes he believed that this new
PejqQG4Mg2u-00088-00021539-00021715 force was a form of electricity in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00089-00021716-00021997 addition to that natural form produced
PejqQG4Mg2u-00090-00021998-00022204 by lightning or by the electric eel and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00091-00022205-00022462 torpedo ray as well as the artificial
PejqQG4Mg2u-00092-00022463-00022762 form produced by friction ie static
PejqQG4Mg2u-00093-00022763-00022975 electricity Galvani's scientific
PejqQG4Mg2u-00094-00022976-00023173 colleagues generally accepted his views
PejqQG4Mg2u-00095-00023174-00023371 but Alessandro Volta rejected the idea
PejqQG4Mg2u-00096-00023372-00023704 of an animal electric fluid replying
PejqQG4Mg2u-00097-00023705-00023890 that the frog's legs responded to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00098-00023891-00024115 differences in metal temper composition
PejqQG4Mg2u-00099-00024116-00024397 and bulk Galvani refuted this by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00100-00024398-00024577 obtaining muscular action with two
PejqQG4Mg2u-00101-00024578-00025201 pieces of the same material
PejqQG4Mg2u-00102-00025202-00025745 topic nineteenth-century
PejqQG4Mg2u-00103-00025747-00026039 in 1800 William Nicholson and Johann
PejqQG4Mg2u-00104-00026041-00026262 Wilhelm Ritter succeeded in decomposing
PejqQG4Mg2u-00105-00026263-00026460 water into hydrogen and oxygen by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00106-00026461-00026736 electrolysis soon thereafter Ritter
PejqQG4Mg2u-00107-00026737-00026919 discovered the process of electroplating
PejqQG4Mg2u-00108-00026920-00027152 he also observed that the amount of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00109-00027154-00027345 metal deposited and the amount of oxygen
PejqQG4Mg2u-00110-00027345-00027588 produced during an electrolytic process
PejqQG4Mg2u-00111-00027589-00027758 depended on the distance between the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00112-00027760-00028092 electrodes by 1801 Ritter observed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00113-00028093-00028242 thermal electric currents and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00114-00028243-00028392 anticipated the discovery of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00115-00028393-00028614 thermoelectricity by Thomas Johann
PejqQG4Mg2u-00116-00028614-00028848 Seebeck by the 1810s William Hyde
PejqQG4Mg2u-00117-00028849-00029019 Wollaston made improvements to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00118-00029020-00029331 galvanic cell sir Humphry Davy's work
PejqQG4Mg2u-00119-00029332-00029538 with electrolysis led to the conclusion
PejqQG4Mg2u-00120-00029539-00029718 that the production of electricity and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00121-00029719-00029931 simple electrolytic cells resulted from
PejqQG4Mg2u-00122-00029932-00030075 chemical action and that chemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00123-00030076-00030308 combination occurred between substances
PejqQG4Mg2u-00124-00030310-00030555 of opposite charge this work led
PejqQG4Mg2u-00125-00030556-00030783 directly to the isolation of sodium and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00126-00030783-00030975 potassium from their compounds and of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00127-00030976-00031170 the alkaline earth metals from theirs in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00128-00031170-00031479 1808 Hans Christian ørsted discovery of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00129-00031480-00031677 the magnetic effect of electric currents
PejqQG4Mg2u-00130-00031677-00031941 in 1820 was immediately recognized as an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00131-00031942-00032124 epoch-making advance although he left
PejqQG4Mg2u-00132-00032125-00032315 further work on electromagnetism to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00133-00032316-00032377 others
PejqQG4Mg2u-00134-00032379-00032661 andre murray impaired quickly repeated
PejqQG4Mg2u-00135-00032662-00032859 or Stead's experiment and formulated
PejqQG4Mg2u-00136-00032860-00033156 them mathematically in 1821 Estonian
PejqQG4Mg2u-00137-00033157-00033381 German physicist Thomas Johann Seebeck
PejqQG4Mg2u-00138-00033382-00033603 demonstrated the electrical potential in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00139-00033604-00033750 the juncture points of two dissimilar
PejqQG4Mg2u-00140-00033751-00033948 metals when there is a heat difference
PejqQG4Mg2u-00141-00033949-00034230 between the joints in 1827 the German
PejqQG4Mg2u-00142-00034231-00034467 scientist Georg ohm expressed his law in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00143-00034468-00034698 this famous book Die gal vanish ket
PejqQG4Mg2u-00144-00034699-00034971 mathematische bear baited the galvanic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00145-00034972-00035208 circuit investigated mathematically in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00146-00035209-00035382 which he gave his complete theory of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00147-00035383-00035688 electricity in 1832 Michael Faraday's
PejqQG4Mg2u-00148-00035689-00035871 experiments led him to state his two
PejqQG4Mg2u-00149-00035872-00036255 laws of electrochemistry in 1836 John
PejqQG4Mg2u-00150-00036256-00036459 Daniel invented a primary cell which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00151-00036460-00036669 solved the problem of polarization by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00152-00036670-00036900 eliminating hydrogen gas generation at
PejqQG4Mg2u-00153-00036901-00037167 the positive electrode later results
PejqQG4Mg2u-00154-00037168-00037347 revealed that alloying the amalgamated
PejqQG4Mg2u-00155-00037348-00037533 zinc with mercury would produce a higher
PejqQG4Mg2u-00156-00037534-00037857 voltage William Grove produced the first
PejqQG4Mg2u-00157-00037858-00038295 fuel cell in 1839 in 1846 Wilhelm Weber
PejqQG4Mg2u-00158-00038296-00038510 developed the electro dynamometer in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00159-00038511-00038811 1868 George leclanche a patented a new
PejqQG4Mg2u-00160-00038812-00038985 cell which eventually became the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00161-00038986-00039081 forerunner to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00162-00039082-00039291 world's first widely used battery the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00163-00039292-00039501 zinc-carbon cell sponte Arrhenius
PejqQG4Mg2u-00164-00039502-00039777 published his thesis in 1884 on ressure
PejqQG4Mg2u-00165-00039778-00039993 Shea's early conduct ability galvanic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00166-00039994-00040224 day electrolytes investigations on the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00167-00040225-00040419 galvanic conductivity of electrolytes
PejqQG4Mg2u-00168-00040420-00040695 from his results the author concluded
PejqQG4Mg2u-00169-00040696-00040863 that electrolytes when dissolved in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00170-00040864-00041100 water become to varying degrees split or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00171-00041101-00041316 dissociated into electrically opposite
PejqQG4Mg2u-00172-00041317-00041622 positive and negative ions in 1886 Paul
PejqQG4Mg2u-00173-00041623-00041835 arrow and Charles M Hall developed an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00174-00041836-00042042 efficient method the Hall aero process
PejqQG4Mg2u-00175-00042043-00042252 to obtain aluminium using electrolysis
PejqQG4Mg2u-00176-00042253-00042558 of molten alumina in 1894 friedrich
PejqQG4Mg2u-00177-00042559-00042762 Ostwald concluded important studies of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00178-00042763-00042930 the conductivity and electrolytic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00179-00042931-00043269 dissociation of organic acids Walther
PejqQG4Mg2u-00180-00043270-00043464 Herman Ernst developed the theory of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00181-00043465-00043671 electro-motive force of the voltaic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00182-00043672-00044046 in 1888 in 1889 he showed how the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00183-00044047-00044232 characteristics of the current produced
PejqQG4Mg2u-00184-00044233-00044394 could be used to calculate the free
PejqQG4Mg2u-00185-00044395-00044595 energy change in the chemical reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00186-00044596-00044847 producing the current he constructed an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00187-00044848-00045069 equation known as Nernst equation which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00188-00045070-00045249 related the voltage of a cell to its
PejqQG4Mg2u-00189-00045250-00045525 properties in 1898 Fritz Haber showed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00190-00045526-00045708 that definite reduction products can
PejqQG4Mg2u-00191-00045709-00045915 result from electrolytic processes if
PejqQG4Mg2u-00192-00045916-00046083 the potential at the cathode is kept
PejqQG4Mg2u-00193-00046084-00046404 constant in 1898 he explained the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00194-00046405-00046629 reduction of nitrobenzene in stages at
PejqQG4Mg2u-00195-00046630-00046791 the cathode and this became the model
PejqQG4Mg2u-00196-00046792-00047484 for other similar reduction processes
PejqQG4Mg2u-00197-00047485-00047781 topic twentieth-century and recent
PejqQG4Mg2u-00198-00047782-00048176 development
PejqQG4Mg2u-00199-00048177-00048583 in 1902 the electrochemical Society ECS
PejqQG4Mg2u-00200-00048584-00048868 was founded in 1909 Robert Andrews
PejqQG4Mg2u-00201-00048869-00049090 Millikan began a series of experiments
PejqQG4Mg2u-00202-00049091-00049318 see oil-drop experiment to determine the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00203-00049319-00049496 electric charge carried by a single
PejqQG4Mg2u-00204-00049497-00049811 electron in 1923 Johannes Nikolaos
PejqQG4Mg2u-00205-00049812-00050030 bronsted and Martin Lowry published
PejqQG4Mg2u-00206-00050031-00050212 essentially the same theory about how
PejqQG4Mg2u-00207-00050213-00050420 acids and bases behaved using an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00208-00050421-00050711 electrochemical basis in 1937 arne
PejqQG4Mg2u-00209-00050712-00050858 tiselius developed the first
PejqQG4Mg2u-00210-00050859-00051093 sophisticated electro phoretic apparatus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00211-00051094-00051430 some years later he was awarded the 1948
PejqQG4Mg2u-00212-00051432-00051662 Nobel Prize for his work in protein
PejqQG4Mg2u-00213-00051663-00052001 electrophoresis a year later in 1949 the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00214-00052002-00052140 International Society of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00215-00052141-00052376 electrochemistry ice was founded by the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00216-00052377-00052738 1960s to 1970s quantum electrochemistry
PejqQG4Mg2u-00217-00052739-00052954 was developed by revaz da Gama's a and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00218-00052955-00053526 his pupils
PejqQG4Mg2u-00219-00053527-00054039 topic principles
PejqQG4Mg2u-00220-00054040-00054378 you
PejqQG4Mg2u-00221-00054379-00054964 topic oxidation and reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00222-00054965-00055321 the term redox stands for reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00223-00055322-00055579 oxidation it refers to electrochemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00224-00055579-00055822 processes involving electron transfer to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00225-00055823-00056038 or from a molecule or ion changing its
PejqQG4Mg2u-00226-00056039-00056311 oxidation state this reaction can occur
PejqQG4Mg2u-00227-00056312-00056509 through the application of an external
PejqQG4Mg2u-00228-00056510-00056655 voltage or through the release of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00229-00056657-00056923 chemical energy oxidation and reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00230-00056924-00057180 described the change of oxidation state
PejqQG4Mg2u-00231-00057182-00057403 that takes place in the atoms ions or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00232-00057404-00057595 molecules involved in an electrochemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00233-00057596-00057937 reaction formally oxidation state is the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00234-00057938-00058126 hypothetical charge that an atom would
PejqQG4Mg2u-00235-00058127-00058285 have if all bonds to atoms of different
PejqQG4Mg2u-00236-00058286-00058636 elements were 100 percent ionic an atom
PejqQG4Mg2u-00237-00058637-00058830 or ion that gives up an electron to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00238-00058832-00059079 another atom or ion has its oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00239-00059080-00059269 state increase and the recipient of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00240-00059270-00059466 negatively charged electron has its
PejqQG4Mg2u-00241-00059467-00059797 oxidation state decrease for example
PejqQG4Mg2u-00242-00059798-00060010 when atomic sodium reacts with atomic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00243-00060011-00060276 chlorine sodium donates one electron and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00244-00060277-00060498 attains an oxidation state of plus one
PejqQG4Mg2u-00245-00060499-00060763 chlorine accepts the electron and its
PejqQG4Mg2u-00246-00060764-00060988 oxidation state is reduced to minus one
PejqQG4Mg2u-00247-00060989-00061285 the sign of the oxidation state positive
PejqQG4Mg2u-00248-00061286-00061491 negative actually corresponds to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00249-00061492-00061786 value of each ions electronic charge the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00250-00061787-00061957 attraction of the differently charged
PejqQG4Mg2u-00251-00061958-00062176 sodium and chlorine ions as the reason
PejqQG4Mg2u-00252-00062177-00062485 they then form an ionic bond the loss of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00253-00062486-00062704 electrons from an atom or molecule is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00254-00062704-00062872 called oxidation and the gain of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00255-00062873-00063124 electrons is reduction this can be
PejqQG4Mg2u-00256-00063125-00063265 easily remembered through the use of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00257-00063266-00063547 mnemonic devices two of the most popular
PejqQG4Mg2u-00258-00063548-00063928 are oil rig oxidation is loss reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00259-00063929-00064444 is game and Leo the Lion says ger lose
PejqQG4Mg2u-00260-00064445-00064707 electrons oxidation gain electrons
PejqQG4Mg2u-00261-00064708-00065007 reduction oxidation and reduction always
PejqQG4Mg2u-00262-00065008-00065217 occur in a paired fashion such that one
PejqQG4Mg2u-00263-00065219-00065428 species is oxidized when another is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00264-00065429-00065716 reduced for cases where electrons are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00265-00065717-00065935 shared covalent bonds between atoms with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00266-00065936-00066091 large differences in electronegativity
PejqQG4Mg2u-00267-00066092-00066343 the electron is assigned to the atom
PejqQG4Mg2u-00268-00066344-00066541 with the largest electronegativity in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00269-00066542-00066838 determining the oxidation state the atom
PejqQG4Mg2u-00270-00066839-00067081 or molecule which loses electrons is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00271-00067082-00067297 known as the reducing agent or reductant
PejqQG4Mg2u-00272-00067298-00067459 and the substance which accepts the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00273-00067460-00067657 electrons is called the oxidizing agent
PejqQG4Mg2u-00274-00067658-00067993 or oxidant thus the oxidizing agent is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00275-00067994-00068200 always being reduced in a reaction the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00276-00068201-00068299 reducing agent
PejqQG4Mg2u-00277-00068300-00068623 always being oxidized oxygen is a common
PejqQG4Mg2u-00278-00068624-00068859 oxidizing agent but not the only one
PejqQG4Mg2u-00279-00068860-00069094 despite the name an oxidation reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00280-00069095-00069319 does not necessarily need to involve
PejqQG4Mg2u-00281-00069320-00069643 oxygen in fact a fire can be fed by an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00282-00069644-00069871 oxidant other than oxygen fluorine fires
PejqQG4Mg2u-00283-00069872-00070105 are often unquenchable as fluorine as an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00284-00070106-00070294 even stronger oxidant it has a higher
PejqQG4Mg2u-00285-00070295-00070492 electronegativity and thus accepts
PejqQG4Mg2u-00286-00070493-00070804 electrons even better than oxygen for
PejqQG4Mg2u-00287-00070805-00071026 reactions involving oxygen the gain of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00288-00071027-00071266 oxygen implies the oxidation of the atom
PejqQG4Mg2u-00289-00071267-00071473 or molecule to which the oxygen is added
PejqQG4Mg2u-00290-00071474-00071776 and the oxygen is reduced in organic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00291-00071777-00072040 compounds such as butane or ethanol the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00292-00072041-00072268 loss of hydrogen implies oxidation of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00293-00072269-00072463 the molecule from which it is lost and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00294-00072464-00072724 the hydrogen is reduced this follows
PejqQG4Mg2u-00295-00072725-00072880 because the hydrogen donates its
PejqQG4Mg2u-00296-00072881-00073048 electron in covalent bonds with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00297-00073049-00073249 nonmetals but it takes the electron
PejqQG4Mg2u-00298-00073250-00073407 along when it is lost
PejqQG4Mg2u-00299-00073408-00073675 conversely loss of oxygen or gain of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00300-00073676-00074267 hydrogen implies reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00301-00074268-00074911 topic balancing redox reactions
PejqQG4Mg2u-00302-00074912-00075173 electrochemical reactions in water are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00303-00075174-00075359 better understood by balancing redox
PejqQG4Mg2u-00304-00075360-00075632 reactions using the ion electron method
PejqQG4Mg2u-00305-00075633-00075938 where h plus o minus ion h2o and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00306-00075939-00076142 electrons to compensate the oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00307-00076143-00076313 changes are added to cells half
PejqQG4Mg2u-00308-00076314-00076985 reactions for oxidation and reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00309-00076986-00077482 topic acidic medium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00310-00077483-00077791 in acid medium h+ ions and water are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00311-00077792-00077992 added two half-reactions to balance the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00312-00077993-00078288 overall reaction for example when
PejqQG4Mg2u-00313-00078289-00078481 manganese reacts with sodium bismuth
PejqQG4Mg2u-00314-00078482-00078859 eight unbalanced reaction Minnesota 2 +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00315-00078860-00079378 AQ + na vo 3 s by 3 + AQ + manganese 8
PejqQG4Mg2u-00316-00079379-00079879 oxide - AQ oxidation for h2o l +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00317-00079880-00080311 minnesota 2 + AQ manganese 8 oxide - AQ
PejqQG4Mg2u-00318-00080312-00080953 + 8 h+ AQ + 5 e - reduction - e - plus 6
PejqQG4Mg2u-00319-00080954-00081535 h + AQ + bismuth 6 oxide - s by 3 + AQ +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00320-00081536-00081847 3 h 2 o l finally the reaction is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00321-00081848-00082024 balanced by multiplying the number of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00322-00082025-00082147 electrons from the reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00323-00082148-00082372 half-reaction - oxidation half-reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00324-00082373-00082606 and vice-versa and adding both half
PejqQG4Mg2u-00325-00082607-00083025 reactions thus solving the equation 8 h
PejqQG4Mg2u-00326-00083026-00083497 2 o l+ to minnesota 2 + AQ 2 manganese 8
PejqQG4Mg2u-00327-00083498-00084166 oxide - 8 q + 16 h + AQ + 10 e - 10 e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00328-00084167-00084640 minus plus 30 h + AQ + 5 bismuth 6 oxide
PejqQG4Mg2u-00329-00084641-00085201 - s 5 by 3 + AQ + 15 h2o l reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00330-00085202-00085747 balanced 14 h + AQ + 2 minnesota 2 + AQ
PejqQG4Mg2u-00331-00085748-00086290 + 5 Nabby o 3 s 7 h 2 o l+ - manganese 8
PejqQG4Mg2u-00332-00086291-00086803 oxide - AQ plus 5x3 plus AQ + v naught
PejqQG4Mg2u-00333-00086804-00087295 plus AQ
PejqQG4Mg2u-00334-00087296-00087771 topic basic medium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00335-00087772-00088047 in basic medium Oh minus ions and water
PejqQG4Mg2u-00336-00088048-00088266 are added two half-reactions to balance
PejqQG4Mg2u-00337-00088267-00088536 the overall reaction for example on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00338-00088537-00088743 reaction between potassium permanganate
PejqQG4Mg2u-00339-00088744-00089118 and sodium sulfite unbalanced reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00340-00089119-00089328 potassium permanganate plus sodium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00341-00089329-00089679 sulfite plus h2o manganese 4 oxide plus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00342-00089680-00090102 sodium sulfate plus co reduction 3 e- +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00343-00090103-00090504 2 h2o plus manganese 8 oxide - manganese
PejqQG4Mg2u-00344-00090505-00091065 4 oxide plus 400 - oxidation to o- + s o
PejqQG4Mg2u-00345-00091066-00091578 32 - s o 42 - plus h2o plus 2 e - the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00346-00091579-00091767 same procedure as followed on acid
PejqQG4Mg2u-00347-00091768-00091962 medium by multiplying electrons -
PejqQG4Mg2u-00348-00091963-00092133 opposite half reactions solve the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00349-00092134-00092310 equation thus balancing the overall
PejqQG4Mg2u-00350-00092311-00092910 reaction 6 e - plus 4 h2o + 2 manganese
PejqQG4Mg2u-00351-00092911-00093347 8 oxide - 2 manganese 4 oxide plus 8 o -
PejqQG4Mg2u-00352-00093348-00094008 6 o - plus 3 s o 32 - 3 s o 42 - plus 3
PejqQG4Mg2u-00353-00094009-00094452 H 2 O plus 6 e - equation balanced 2
PejqQG4Mg2u-00354-00094453-00094680 potassium permanganate plus 3 sodium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00355-00094681-00095070 sulphite + h2o - manganese 4 oxide plus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00356-00095071-00095665 3 sodium sulfate plus 2 co
PejqQG4Mg2u-00357-00095666-00096148 topic neutral medium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00358-00096149-00096387 the same procedure is used on acid
PejqQG4Mg2u-00359-00096388-00096571 medium as applied for example on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00360-00096572-00096798 balancing using electron ion method to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00361-00096799-00097029 complete combustion of propane
PejqQG4Mg2u-00362-00097030-00097698 unbalanced reaction c3h8 + o2 co2 + h2o
PejqQG4Mg2u-00363-00097699-00098324 reduction for h+ + o2 plus 4 E - 2 h2o
PejqQG4Mg2u-00364-00098325-00098985 oxidation 6 h2o + c3h8 3 co 2 + 20 e- +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00365-00098986-00099328 20 h+ a s in acid and basic medium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00366-00099329-00099541 electrons which were used to compensate
PejqQG4Mg2u-00367-00099542-00099744 oxidation changes are multiplied to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00368-00099745-00099954 opposite half reactions thus solving the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00369-00099955-00100130 equation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00370-00100131-00100707 20 h plus plus 502 plus 20 minus 10 h2o
PejqQG4Mg2u-00371-00100708-00101321 6 h2o plus C 3 H 8 3 co2 plus 20 e minus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00372-00101322-00101767 plus 20 h plus equation balanced c3h8
PejqQG4Mg2u-00373-00101768-00102606 plus 5 o2 3 co2 + 4 h2o
PejqQG4Mg2u-00374-00102607-00103207 topic electrochemical cells
PejqQG4Mg2u-00375-00103208-00103451 an electrochemical cell is a device that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00376-00103452-00103657 produces an electric current from energy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00377-00103658-00103933 released by a spontaneous redox reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00378-00103934-00104203 this can be caused from electricity this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00379-00104204-00104426 kind of cell includes the galvanic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00380-00104427-00104648 or voltaic cell named after Luigi
PejqQG4Mg2u-00381-00104649-00104854 Galvani and Alessandro Volta both
PejqQG4Mg2u-00382-00104855-00105020 scientists who conducted several
PejqQG4Mg2u-00383-00105021-00105233 experiments on chemical reactions and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00384-00105233-00105419 electric current during the late 18th
PejqQG4Mg2u-00385-00105420-00105758 century electrochemical cells have two
PejqQG4Mg2u-00386-00105758-00105961 conductive electrodes the anode and the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00387-00105963-00106216 cathode the anode is defined as the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00388-00106217-00106438 electrode where oxidation occurs and the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00389-00106439-00106595 cathode is the electrode where the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00390-00106596-00106879 reduction takes place electrodes can be
PejqQG4Mg2u-00391-00106880-00107075 made from any sufficiently conductive
PejqQG4Mg2u-00392-00107076-00107304 materials such as metals semiconductors
PejqQG4Mg2u-00393-00107305-00107527 graphite and even conductive and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00394-00107528-00107776 electric polymers in between these
PejqQG4Mg2u-00395-00107777-00107959 electrodes as the electrolyte which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00396-00107960-00108259 contains ions that can freely move the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00397-00108260-00108476 galvanic cell uses two different metal
PejqQG4Mg2u-00398-00108477-00108679 electrodes each in an electrolyte where
PejqQG4Mg2u-00399-00108680-00108865 the positively charged ions are the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00400-00108866-00109159 oxidized form of the electrode metal one
PejqQG4Mg2u-00401-00109160-00109373 electrode will undergo oxidation the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00402-00109374-00109510 anode and the other will undergo
PejqQG4Mg2u-00403-00109511-00109781 reduction the cathode the metal of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00404-00109782-00109976 anode will oxidize going from an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00405-00109977-00110203 oxidation state of zero in the solid
PejqQG4Mg2u-00406-00110204-00110434 form to a positive oxidation state and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00407-00110435-00110713 become an ion at the cathode the metal
PejqQG4Mg2u-00408-00110714-00110935 ion in solution will accept one or more
PejqQG4Mg2u-00409-00110936-00111143 electrons from the cathode and the ions
PejqQG4Mg2u-00410-00111144-00111451 oxidation state is reduced to zero this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00411-00111452-00111638 forms a solid metal that electrode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00412-00111639-00111835 deposits on the cathode the two
PejqQG4Mg2u-00413-00111836-00111991 electrodes must be electrically
PejqQG4Mg2u-00414-00111992-00112121 connected to each other
PejqQG4Mg2u-00415-00112122-00112313 allowing for a flow of electrons that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00416-00112314-00112481 leave the metal of the anode and flow
PejqQG4Mg2u-00417-00112482-00112639 through this connection to the ions at
PejqQG4Mg2u-00418-00112640-00112883 the surface of the cathode this flow of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00419-00112883-00113086 electrons as an electric current that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00420-00113088-00113273 can be used to do work such as turn a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00421-00113274-00113546 motor or power a light a galvanic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00422-00113547-00113756 whose electrodes are zinc and copper
PejqQG4Mg2u-00423-00113757-00113975 submerged in zinc sulfate and copper
PejqQG4Mg2u-00424-00113976-00114200 sulfate respectively is known as a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00425-00114201-00114391 Daniell cell half reactions for a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00426-00114392-00114664 Daniell cell are these zinc electrode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00427-00114665-00115264 anode ZN ZN 2 + AQ + 2 e - copper
PejqQG4Mg2u-00428-00115265-00115753 electrode cathode CU 2 + AQ + - e - cusp
PejqQG4Mg2u-00429-00115754-00116057 in this example the anode is the zinc
PejqQG4Mg2u-00430-00116058-00116266 metal which is oxidized loses electrons
PejqQG4Mg2u-00431-00116267-00116549 to form zinc ions in solution and cop
PejqQG4Mg2u-00432-00116550-00116750 ion's except electrons from the copper
PejqQG4Mg2u-00433-00116751-00116959 metal electrode and the ions deposit at
PejqQG4Mg2u-00434-00116960-00117167 the copper cathode is an electro deposit
PejqQG4Mg2u-00435-00117168-00117431 this cell forms a simple battery as it
PejqQG4Mg2u-00436-00117432-00117626 will spontaneously generate a flow of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00437-00117627-00117800 electric current from the anode to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00438-00117801-00117980 cathode through the external connection
PejqQG4Mg2u-00439-00117981-00118241 this reaction can be driven in Reverse
PejqQG4Mg2u-00440-00118242-00118457 by applying a voltage resulting in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00441-00118458-00118655 deposition of zinc metal at the anode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00442-00118656-00118847 and formation of copper ions at the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00443-00118848-00119051 cathode to provide a complete electric
PejqQG4Mg2u-00444-00119052-00119233 circuit there must also be an ionic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00445-00119234-00119399 conduction path between the anode and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00446-00119400-00119608 cathode electrolytes in addition to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00447-00119609-00119876 electron conduction path the simplest
PejqQG4Mg2u-00448-00119877-00120080 ionic conduction path is to provide a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00449-00120081-00120310 liquid Junction to avoid mixing between
PejqQG4Mg2u-00450-00120311-00120521 the two electrolytes the liquid Junction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00451-00120522-00120713 can be provided through a porous plug
PejqQG4Mg2u-00452-00120714-00120886 that allows ion flow while reducing
PejqQG4Mg2u-00453-00120888-00121142 electrolyte mixing to further minimize
PejqQG4Mg2u-00454-00121143-00121382 mixing of the electrolytes a salt bridge
PejqQG4Mg2u-00455-00121383-00121547 can be used which consists of an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00456-00121548-00121772 electrolyte saturated gel in an inverted
PejqQG4Mg2u-00457-00121773-00122042 u tube as the negatively charged
PejqQG4Mg2u-00458-00122043-00122246 electrons flow in one direction around
PejqQG4Mg2u-00459-00122247-00122441 this circuit the positively charged
PejqQG4Mg2u-00460-00122442-00122615 metal ions flow in the opposite
PejqQG4Mg2u-00461-00122616-00122894 direction in the electrolyte a voltmeter
PejqQG4Mg2u-00462-00122895-00123095 is capable of measuring the change of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00463-00123096-00123290 electrical potential between the anode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00464-00123291-00123583 and the cathode electrochemical cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00465-00123584-00123746 voltage is also referred to as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00466-00123747-00124091 electro-motive force or EMF a cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00467-00124092-00124298 diagram can be used to trace the path of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00468-00124299-00124481 the electrons in the electrochemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00469-00124482-00124793 cell for example here is a cell diagram
PejqQG4Mg2u-00470-00124794-00125273 of a Daniell cell ZN s ZN - plus 1 m CU
PejqQG4Mg2u-00471-00125274-00125690 2 + 1 m CU s first the reduced form of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00472-00125691-00125921 the metal to be oxidized at the anode ZN
PejqQG4Mg2u-00473-00125922-00126176 is written this is separated from its
PejqQG4Mg2u-00474-00126177-00126413 oxidized form by a vertical line which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00475-00126414-00126608 represents the limit between the phases
PejqQG4Mg2u-00476-00126608-00126881 oxidation changes the double vertical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00477-00126882-00127097 lines represent the Sailing bridge on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00478-00127098-00127358 the cell finally the oxidized form of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00479-00127358-00127523 the metal to be reduced at the cathode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00480-00127524-00127727 is written separated from its reduced
PejqQG4Mg2u-00481-00127728-00127946 form by the vertical line the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00482-00127947-00128171 electrolyte concentration is given as it
PejqQG4Mg2u-00483-00128172-00128321 is an important variable in determining
PejqQG4Mg2u-00484-00128322-00128971 the cell potential
PejqQG4Mg2u-00485-00128972-00129608 topic standard electrode potential
PejqQG4Mg2u-00486-00129609-00129807 to allow prediction of the cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00487-00129808-00130014 potential tabulations of standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00488-00130015-00130286 electrode potential are available such
PejqQG4Mg2u-00489-00130288-00130460 tabulations are referenced to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00490-00130461-00130701 standard hydrogen electrode she the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00491-00130702-00130904 standard hydrogen electrode undergoes
PejqQG4Mg2u-00492-00130905-00131418 the reaction to h + AQ + 2 e minus h2
PejqQG4Mg2u-00493-00131419-00131625 which is shown as reduction but in fact
PejqQG4Mg2u-00494-00131626-00131814 the she can act as either the anode or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00495-00131815-00131982 the cathode depending on the relative
PejqQG4Mg2u-00496-00131983-00132207 oxidation reduction potential of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00497-00132208-00132423 other electrode electrolyte combination
PejqQG4Mg2u-00498-00132424-00132687 the term standard inchi requires a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00499-00132688-00132914 supply of hydrogen gas bubbled through
PejqQG4Mg2u-00500-00132915-00133089 the electrolyte at a pressure of 1
PejqQG4Mg2u-00501-00133090-00133316 atmosphere in an acidic electrolyte with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00502-00133317-00133614 H+ activity equal to 1 usually assumed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00503-00133615-00134007 to be h+ equals 1 mole per liter the she
PejqQG4Mg2u-00504-00134008-00134175 electrode can be connected to any other
PejqQG4Mg2u-00505-00134176-00134390 electrode by a salt bridge to form a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00506-00134391-00134682 cell if the second electrode is also at
PejqQG4Mg2u-00507-00134683-00134862 standard conditions then the measured
PejqQG4Mg2u-00508-00134863-00135045 cell potential is called the standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00509-00135046-00135231 electrode potential for the electrode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00510-00135232-00135501 the standard electrode potential for the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00511-00135502-00135810 she is 0 by definition the polarity of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00512-00135811-00135969 the standard electrode potential
PejqQG4Mg2u-00513-00135970-00136185 provides information about the relative
PejqQG4Mg2u-00514-00136186-00136320 reduction potential of the electrode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00515-00136321-00136640 compared to the she if the electrode has
PejqQG4Mg2u-00516-00136641-00136851 a positive potential with respect to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00517-00136852-00137027 she then that means it is a strongly
PejqQG4Mg2u-00518-00137028-00137256 reducing electrode which forces the she
PejqQG4Mg2u-00519-00137257-00137477 to be the anode an example a CU in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00520-00137478-00137658 aqueous copper ii sulfate with a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00521-00137659-00137988 standard electrode potential of 0.33 7
PejqQG4Mg2u-00522-00137989-00138249 volts conversely if the measured
PejqQG4Mg2u-00523-00138250-00138456 potential is negative the electrode is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00524-00138457-00138693 more oxidizing than the sheet such as ZN
PejqQG4Mg2u-00525-00138694-00138873 in zinc sulfate where the standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00526-00138874-00139188 electrode potential is minus 0.76 volts
PejqQG4Mg2u-00527-00139189-00139413 standard electrode potentials are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00528-00139414-00139584 usually tabulated as reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00529-00139585-00139661 potentials
PejqQG4Mg2u-00530-00139662-00139944 however the reactions are reversible and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00531-00139945-00140145 the role of a particular electrode in a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00532-00140146-00140354 cell depends on the relative oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00533-00140355-00140561 reduction potential of both electrodes
PejqQG4Mg2u-00534-00140562-00140877 the oxidation potential for a particular
PejqQG4Mg2u-00535-00140878-00141060 electrode is just the negative of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00536-00141061-00141327 reduction potential a standard cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00537-00141328-00141501 potential can be determined by looking
PejqQG4Mg2u-00538-00141502-00141720 up the standard electrode potentials for
PejqQG4Mg2u-00539-00141721-00141921 both electrodes sometimes called half
PejqQG4Mg2u-00540-00141922-00142182 cell potentials the one that is smaller
PejqQG4Mg2u-00541-00142183-00142335 will be the anode and will undergo
PejqQG4Mg2u-00542-00142336-00142620 oxidation the cell potential is then
PejqQG4Mg2u-00543-00142621-00142814 calculated as the sum of the reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00544-00142815-00142998 potential for the cathode and the ox
PejqQG4Mg2u-00545-00142999-00143788 potential for the anode eid agree cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00546-00143789-00144148 topic heed agree read cathode Eid agree
PejqQG4Mg2u-00547-00144149-00144862 read anode e degree read cathode + e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00548-00144863-00145087 degree oxy anode for example the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00549-00145088-00145264 standard electrode potential for a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00550-00145265-00145590 copper electrode as cell diagram
PejqQG4Mg2u-00551-00145591-00146161 PT's h2 1 atmosphere h + 1 m CU 2 plus 1
PejqQG4Mg2u-00552-00146162-00146524 am cuss a degree cell equals e degree
PejqQG4Mg2u-00553-00146525-00146746 read cathode a degree read anode at
PejqQG4Mg2u-00554-00146747-00146916 standard temperature pressure and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00555-00146917-00147184 concentration conditions the cells EMF
PejqQG4Mg2u-00556-00147185-00147504 measured by a multimeter is 0.34 v by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00557-00147505-00147721 definition the electrode potential for
PejqQG4Mg2u-00558-00147722-00147807 the XI is zero
PejqQG4Mg2u-00559-00147808-00148108 thus the Cu is the cathode and the she
PejqQG4Mg2u-00560-00148109-00148411 is the anode giving a cell equals e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00561-00148412-00148933 degree Cu 2 plus Cu II degree h plus h 2
PejqQG4Mg2u-00562-00148934-00149524 or e degree Cu 2 plus Cu equals zero
PejqQG4Mg2u-00563-00149525-00149715 point 3 for V changes in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00564-00149716-00149890 stoichiometric coefficients of a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00565-00149891-00150097 balanced cell equation will not change e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00566-00150098-00150298 degree red value because the standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00567-00150299-00150490 electrode potential is an intensive
PejqQG4Mg2u-00568-00150491-00150692 property
PejqQG4Mg2u-00569-00150693-00151136 equals
PejqQG4Mg2u-00570-00151137-00151833 topic spontaneity of redox reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00571-00151834-00152127 equals during operation of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00572-00152128-00152370 electrochemical cells chemical energy is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00573-00152371-00152568 transformed into electrical energy and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00574-00152569-00152772 is expressed mathematically as the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00575-00152773-00152940 product of the cell's EMF and the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00576-00152941-00153120 electric charge transferred through the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00577-00153121-00153420 external circuit electrical energy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00578-00153421-00153663 equals e cell C trans where SL is the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00579-00153664-00153930 cell potential measured in volts V and C
PejqQG4Mg2u-00580-00153931-00154116 trans as the cell current integrated
PejqQG4Mg2u-00581-00154117-00154386 over time and measured in coulombs see C
PejqQG4Mg2u-00582-00154387-00154566 trends can also be determined by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00583-00154567-00154710 multiplying the total number of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00584-00154711-00154926 electrons transferred measured in moles
PejqQG4Mg2u-00585-00154927-00155313 times Faraday's constant F the EMF of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00586-00155314-00155520 the cell at zero current is the maximum
PejqQG4Mg2u-00587-00155521-00155832 possible EMF it is used to calculate the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00588-00155833-00156066 maximum possible electrical energy that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00589-00156067-00156210 could be obtained from a chemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00590-00156211-00156483 reaction this energy is referred to as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00591-00156484-00156681 electrical work and is expressed by the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00592-00156682-00157144 following equation W M
PejqQG4Mg2u-00593-00157145-00158461 a X equals W e let2
PejqQG4Mg2u-00594-00158462-00160254 I see a L equals minus and F e cell-22
PejqQG4Mg2u-00595-00160255-00160597 LW underscore max equals W underscore
PejqQG4Mg2u-00596-00160598-00160902 electrical equals NF e underscore cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00597-00160903-00161179 where work is defined as positive into
PejqQG4Mg2u-00598-00161180-00161454 the system since the free energy is the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00599-00161455-00161629 maximum amount of work that can be
PejqQG4Mg2u-00600-00161630-00161859 extracted from a system one can write
PejqQG4Mg2u-00601-00161860-00163420 delta g equals minus and f e cell-22
PejqQG4Mg2u-00602-00163421-00163839 I'll delve evils NF e underscore cell a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00603-00163840-00164074 positive cell potential gives a negative
PejqQG4Mg2u-00604-00164075-00164368 change in Gibbs free energy this is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00605-00164369-00164548 consistent with the cell production of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00606-00164549-00164713 an electric current from the cathode to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00607-00164714-00164854 the anode through the external circuit
PejqQG4Mg2u-00608-00164855-00165141 if the current is driven in the opposite
PejqQG4Mg2u-00609-00165142-00165331 direction by imposing an external
PejqQG4Mg2u-00610-00165332-00165532 potential then work is done on the cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00611-00165533-00165756 to drive electrolysis a spontaneous
PejqQG4Mg2u-00612-00165757-00166003 electrochemical reaction change in Gibbs
PejqQG4Mg2u-00613-00166004-00166237 free energy less than zero can be used
PejqQG4Mg2u-00614-00166238-00166399 to generate an electric current in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00615-00166400-00166690 electrochemical cells this is the basis
PejqQG4Mg2u-00616-00166691-00166879 of all batteries and fuel cells for
PejqQG4Mg2u-00617-00166880-00167338 example gaseous oxygen o2 and hydrogen
PejqQG4Mg2u-00618-00167339-00167590 h2 can be combined in a fuel cell to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00619-00167591-00167782 form water and energy typically a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00620-00167783-00167965 combination of heat and electrical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00621-00167966-00168022 energy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00622-00168023-00168189 conversely non spontaneous
PejqQG4Mg2u-00623-00168190-00168394 electrochemical reactions can be driven
PejqQG4Mg2u-00624-00168395-00168559 forward by the application of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00625-00168560-00168781 current at sufficient voltage the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00626-00168782-00168988 electrolysis of water into gaseous
PejqQG4Mg2u-00627-00168989-00169326 oxygen and hydrogen as a typical example
PejqQG4Mg2u-00628-00169327-00169594 the relation between the equilibrium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00629-00169595-00169852 constant K and the Gibbs free energy for
PejqQG4Mg2u-00630-00169853-00170068 an electrochemical cell is expressed as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00631-00170069-00170486 follows Delta G
PejqQG4Mg2u-00632-00170487-00170770 equals minus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00633-00170771-00171114 our T Blaine
PejqQG4Mg2u-00634-00171115-00172188 k equals minus M F II C II
PejqQG4Mg2u-00635-00172189-00172762 l l display style Delta G carrots irk
PejqQG4Mg2u-00636-00172763-00173095 equals RT Lane K equals n Fe underscore
PejqQG4Mg2u-00637-00173096-00173398 sell carrot Cirque rearranging to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00638-00173399-00173596 express the relation between standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00639-00173597-00173794 potential and equilibrium constant
PejqQG4Mg2u-00640-00173795-00174968 yields e c e l l
PejqQG4Mg2u-00641-00174969-00175775 t North F Blaine K display style e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00642-00175776-00176171 underscore sell carrot o equals frac RT
PejqQG4Mg2u-00643-00176172-00176555 NF lane K the previous equation can use
PejqQG4Mg2u-00644-00176556-00176905 briggsie and logarithm as shown below e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00645-00176906-00178661 SI l l equals 0.0591 v n log k display
PejqQG4Mg2u-00646-00178662-00178940 style e underscore sell Karen O equals
PejqQG4Mg2u-00647-00178941-00179929 frac 0o5 9 1 mathroom V n log K
PejqQG4Mg2u-00648-00179930-00180313 topic cell EMF dependency on changes in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00649-00180314-00180734 concentration
PejqQG4Mg2u-00650-00180735-00181087 you
PejqQG4Mg2u-00651-00181088-00181608 topic Nernst equation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00652-00181609-00181797 the standard potential of an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00653-00181798-00182025 electrochemical cell requires standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00654-00182026-00182262 conditions Delta G degree for all of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00655-00182263-00182556 reactants when reactant concentrations
PejqQG4Mg2u-00656-00182557-00182769 differ from standard conditions the cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00657-00182770-00182958 potential will deviate from the standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00658-00182959-00183258 potential in the 20th century German
PejqQG4Mg2u-00659-00183259-00183438 chemist Walther Nernst proposed a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00660-00183439-00183618 mathematical model to determine the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00661-00183619-00183813 effect of reactant concentration on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00662-00183814-00184116 electrochemical cell potential in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00663-00184117-00184350 late 19th century Josiah Willard Gibbs
PejqQG4Mg2u-00664-00184351-00184572 had formulated a theory to predict
PejqQG4Mg2u-00665-00184573-00184719 whether a chemical reaction is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00666-00184720-00184955 spontaneous based on the free energy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00667-00184956-00186317 Delta G equals Delta G plus R T Lane Q
PejqQG4Mg2u-00668-00186318-00186660 display style Delta G equals Delta G
PejqQG4Mg2u-00669-00186661-00187071 carat Sirk plus RT Lane Q here Delta G
PejqQG4Mg2u-00670-00187072-00187302 is change in Gibbs free energy Delta G
PejqQG4Mg2u-00671-00187303-00187530 degree is the cell potential when Q is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00672-00187531-00187746 equal to 1 T is absolute temperature
PejqQG4Mg2u-00673-00187747-00188037 Kelvin R is the gas constant and Q is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00674-00188038-00188229 reaction quotient which can be found by
PejqQG4Mg2u-00675-00188230-00188439 dividing products by reactants using
PejqQG4Mg2u-00676-00188440-00188619 only those products and reactants that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00677-00188620-00188925 are aqueous or gaseous Gibbs escy
PejqQG4Mg2u-00678-00188926-00189102 contribution was to formalize the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00679-00189103-00189294 understanding of the effect of reactant
PejqQG4Mg2u-00680-00189295-00189609 concentration on spontaneity based on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00681-00189610-00189789 Gibbs as work nourished extended the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00682-00189790-00189981 theory to include the contribution from
PejqQG4Mg2u-00683-00189982-00190223 electric potential on charged species as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00684-00190224-00190491 shown in the previous section the change
PejqQG4Mg2u-00685-00190492-00190644 in Gibbs free energy for an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00686-00190645-00190842 electrochemical cell can be related to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00687-00190843-00191136 the cell potential thus Gibbs as Theory
PejqQG4Mg2u-00688-00191137-00191538 becomes n F
PejqQG4Mg2u-00689-00191539-00192807 delta e equals M F Delta e minus R T
PejqQG4Mg2u-00690-00192808-00192950 blame
PejqQG4Mg2u-00691-00192951-00193413 q display style NF Delta e equals n F
PejqQG4Mg2u-00692-00193414-00193809 Delta e Karen Cirque arti lane Q here n
PejqQG4Mg2u-00693-00193810-00193986 is the number of electrons per mole
PejqQG4Mg2u-00694-00193987-00194163 product f as the faraday constant
PejqQG4Mg2u-00695-00194164-00194395 Coulomb per mole and Delta e is cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00696-00194396-00194796 potential finally Nernst divided through
PejqQG4Mg2u-00697-00194797-00194982 by the amount of charge transferred to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00698-00194983-00195186 arrive at a new equation which now bears
PejqQG4Mg2u-00699-00195187-00196237 his name Delta e equals Delta e minus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00700-00196238-00197101 t North F lame Q display style delta e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00701-00197102-00197449 equals Delta e carrot Cirque frac R T
PejqQG4Mg2u-00702-00197450-00197790 and F Lane Q assuming standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00703-00197791-00197857 conditions
PejqQG4Mg2u-00704-00197858-00198286 T
PejqQG4Mg2u-00705-00198287-00199118 topic 25 degrees Celsius and our
PejqQG4Mg2u-00706-00199119-00199494 8.3145 JK mol the equation above can be
PejqQG4Mg2u-00707-00199495-00199770 expressed on base 10 logarithm as shown
PejqQG4Mg2u-00708-00199771-00199847 below
PejqQG4Mg2u-00709-00199848-00201265 Delta e equals Delta e minus 0.0591 6v n
PejqQG4Mg2u-00710-00201266-00201837 log Q display style Delta e equals Delta
PejqQG4Mg2u-00711-00201838-00202374 e carrot Cirque frac 0 o 5 9 1 6 math or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00712-00202375-00202932 V n log Q
PejqQG4Mg2u-00713-00202933-00203507 topic concentration cells
PejqQG4Mg2u-00714-00203508-00203699 a concentration cell is an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00715-00203700-00203882 electrochemical cell where the two
PejqQG4Mg2u-00716-00203883-00204076 electrodes are the same material the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00717-00204077-00204233 electrolytes on the two half-cells
PejqQG4Mg2u-00718-00204234-00204407 involved the same ions but the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00719-00204408-00204587 electrolyte concentration differs
PejqQG4Mg2u-00720-00204588-00204902 between the two half-cells an example as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00721-00204903-00205135 an electrochemical cell where two copper
PejqQG4Mg2u-00722-00205136-00205339 electrodes are submerged in two copper
PejqQG4Mg2u-00723-00205340-00205529 ii sulfate solutions whose
PejqQG4Mg2u-00724-00205530-00205891 concentrations are 0.05 m and 2.0 m
PejqQG4Mg2u-00725-00205892-00206134 connected through a salt bridge this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00726-00206135-00206321 type of cell will generate a potential
PejqQG4Mg2u-00727-00206321-00206485 that can be predicted by the Nernst
PejqQG4Mg2u-00728-00206486-00206729 equation both can undergo the same
PejqQG4Mg2u-00729-00206730-00206948 chemistry although the reaction proceeds
PejqQG4Mg2u-00730-00206948-00207391 in Reverse at the anode Cu 2 plus a q +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00731-00207392-00207709 2 e - c us le chatelier's principle
PejqQG4Mg2u-00732-00207710-00207878 indicates that the reaction is more
PejqQG4Mg2u-00733-00207879-00208028 favorable to reduction as the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00734-00208029-00208258 concentration of Cu 2 plus ions
PejqQG4Mg2u-00735-00208259-00208544 increases reduction will take place in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00736-00208544-00208669 the cells compartment where
PejqQG4Mg2u-00737-00208671-00208901 concentration is higher and oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00738-00208902-00209177 will occur on the more dilute side the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00739-00209178-00209389 following cell diagram describes the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00740-00209390-00209894 cell mentioned above cus Cu 2 plus 0.05
PejqQG4Mg2u-00741-00209894-00210341 M Cu 2 plus 2.0 m see us where the half
PejqQG4Mg2u-00742-00210342-00210530 cell reactions for oxidation and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00743-00210531-00210782 reduction are oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00744-00210783-00211376 cus Cu 2 plus 0.05 M + - e - reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00745-00211377-00211904 Cu 2 plus 2.0 M + - e - cus overall
PejqQG4Mg2u-00746-00211905-00212485 reaction Cu 2 plus 2.0 m Cu 2 plus 0.05
PejqQG4Mg2u-00747-00212486-00212723 M the cell's EMF is calculated through
PejqQG4Mg2u-00748-00212723-00213313 Nernst equation as follows e equals e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00749-00213314-00215142 minus 0.0591 6 v - log C u 2 Plus D I L
PejqQG4Mg2u-00750-00215144-00217807 u tech21 C E and T are a t e-- d--
PejqQG4Mg2u-00751-00217808-00218144 display style e equals e carrot cirque
PejqQG4Mg2u-00752-00218144-00218798 frac 0 o 5 9 1 6 math erm v - log frac
PejqQG4Mg2u-00753-00218798-00219130 mathroom CU carrot 2 + underscore
PejqQG4Mg2u-00754-00219131-00219380 deluded math room CU carrot 2 +
PejqQG4Mg2u-00755-00219381-00219713 underscore concentrated the value of e
PejqQG4Mg2u-00756-00219714-00219926 degree in this kind of cell is zero as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00757-00219927-00220117 electrodes and ions are the same in both
PejqQG4Mg2u-00758-00220119-00220463 half cells after replacing values from
PejqQG4Mg2u-00759-00220464-00220640 the case mentioned it is possible to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00760-00220641-00221248 calculate cells potential e equals 0
PejqQG4Mg2u-00761-00221248-00222580 minus 0.0591 6 v to blogeee 0.05 2.0
PejqQG4Mg2u-00762-00222581-00223177 equals zero point zero four seven four v
PejqQG4Mg2u-00763-00223178-00223721 display style e equals zero frac 0.0591
PejqQG4Mg2u-00764-00223721-00224363 6 mathram v - log frac 0.05 2.0 equals
PejqQG4Mg2u-00765-00224364-00224644 zero point zero four seven for bathroom
PejqQG4Mg2u-00766-00224646-00225548 v or by e equals zero minus zero point
PejqQG4Mg2u-00767-00225548-00226566 zero two five seven v - lane 0.05 2.0
PejqQG4Mg2u-00768-00226567-00227150 equals zero point zero four seven for V
PejqQG4Mg2u-00769-00227151-00227550 display style e equals zero frac zero
PejqQG4Mg2u-00770-00227551-00227742 point zero two five seven
PejqQG4Mg2u-00771-00227742-00228275 mathroom v2 lame frac 0.05 2.0 equals
PejqQG4Mg2u-00772-00228276-00228551 zero point zero four seven for math erm
PejqQG4Mg2u-00773-00228552-00228923 V however this value is only approximate
PejqQG4Mg2u-00774-00228925-00229133 as reaction quotient is defined in terms
PejqQG4Mg2u-00775-00229134-00229301 of ion activities which can be
PejqQG4Mg2u-00776-00229302-00229505 approximated with the concentrations as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00777-00229506-00229751 calculated here the Nernst equation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00778-00229752-00229964 plays an important role in understanding
PejqQG4Mg2u-00779-00229965-00230169 electrical effects in cells and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00780-00230169-00230453 organelles such effects include nerve
PejqQG4Mg2u-00781-00230454-00230684 synapses and cardiac beat as well as the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00782-00230685-00231387 resting potential of a somatic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00783-00231388-00231882 topic battery
PejqQG4Mg2u-00784-00231883-00232086 many types of battery have been
PejqQG4Mg2u-00785-00232087-00232251 commercialized and represent an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00786-00232252-00232437 important practical application of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00787-00232438-00232746 electrochemistry early wet cells powered
PejqQG4Mg2u-00788-00232746-00232878 the first Telegraph and telephone
PejqQG4Mg2u-00789-00232879-00233096 systems and were the source of current
PejqQG4Mg2u-00790-00233098-00233325 for electroplating the zinc manganese
PejqQG4Mg2u-00791-00233326-00233592 dioxide dry cell was the first portable
PejqQG4Mg2u-00792-00233592-00233805 nonce fillable battery type that made
PejqQG4Mg2u-00793-00233806-00233978 flashlights and other portable devices
PejqQG4Mg2u-00794-00233979-00234321 practical the mercury battery using zinc
PejqQG4Mg2u-00795-00234321-00234576 and Mercury oxide provided higher levels
PejqQG4Mg2u-00796-00234577-00234789 of power and capacity than the original
PejqQG4Mg2u-00797-00234790-00234990 dry cell for early electronic devices
PejqQG4Mg2u-00798-00234991-00235194 but has been phased out of common use
PejqQG4Mg2u-00799-00235194-00235362 due to the danger of mercury pollution
PejqQG4Mg2u-00800-00235363-00235698 from discarded cells the lead acid
PejqQG4Mg2u-00801-00235698-00235839 battery was the first practical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00802-00235840-00236073 secondary rechargeable battery that
PejqQG4Mg2u-00803-00236073-00236250 could have its capacity replenished from
PejqQG4Mg2u-00804-00236251-00236529 an external source the electrochemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00805-00236530-00236727 reaction that produced current was to a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00806-00236728-00236934 useful degree reversible allowing
PejqQG4Mg2u-00807-00236935-00237144 electrical energy and chemical energy to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00808-00237144-00237408 be interchanged as needed common lead
PejqQG4Mg2u-00809-00237409-00237654 acid batteries contain a mixture of acid
PejqQG4Mg2u-00810-00237655-00237842 and water as well as lead plates
PejqQG4Mg2u-00811-00237844-00238140 the most common mixture used today is 30
PejqQG4Mg2u-00812-00238141-00238416 percent acid one problem however as if
PejqQG4Mg2u-00813-00238417-00238977 left unattended at usless these
PejqQG4Mg2u-00814-00238978-00239198 batteries last an average of three years
PejqQG4Mg2u-00815-00239200-00239417 with daily use however it is not unheard
PejqQG4Mg2u-00816-00239419-00239621 of for a lead acid battery to still be
PejqQG4Mg2u-00817-00239623-00239913 functional after seven to ten years lead
PejqQG4Mg2u-00818-00239914-00240146 acid cells continue to be widely used in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00819-00240148-00240462 automobiles all the preceding types have
PejqQG4Mg2u-00820-00240463-00240663 water based electrolytes which limits
PejqQG4Mg2u-00821-00240664-00240900 the maximum voltage per cell the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00822-00240901-00241098 freezing of water limits low-temperature
PejqQG4Mg2u-00823-00241098-00241353 performance the lithium battery which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00824-00241354-00241551 does not and cannot use water in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00825-00241552-00241694 electrolyte provides improved
PejqQG4Mg2u-00826-00241696-00241878 performance over other types a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00827-00241879-00242103 rechargeable lithium ion battery as an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00828-00242104-00242323 essential part of many mobile devices
PejqQG4Mg2u-00829-00242325-00242628 the flow battery an experimental type
PejqQG4Mg2u-00830-00242629-00242814 offers the option of vastly larger
PejqQG4Mg2u-00831-00242815-00243057 energy capacity because its reactants
PejqQG4Mg2u-00832-00243058-00243189 can be replenished from external
PejqQG4Mg2u-00833-00243190-00243471 reservoirs the fuel cell can turn the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00834-00243471-00243671 chemical energy bound in hydrocarbon
PejqQG4Mg2u-00835-00243673-00243869 gases or hydrogen directly into
PejqQG4Mg2u-00836-00243871-00244044 electrical energy with much higher
PejqQG4Mg2u-00837-00244044-00244269 efficiency than any combustion process
PejqQG4Mg2u-00838-00244269-00244442 such devices have powered many
PejqQG4Mg2u-00839-00244444-00244644 spacecraft and are being applied to grid
PejqQG4Mg2u-00840-00244644-00244815 energy storage for the public power
PejqQG4Mg2u-00841-00244816-00245369 system
PejqQG4Mg2u-00842-00245371-00245896 topic corrosion
PejqQG4Mg2u-00843-00245898-00246157 corrosion is an electrochemical process
PejqQG4Mg2u-00844-00246158-00246371 which reveals itself in rust or tarnish
PejqQG4Mg2u-00845-00246371-00246590 on metals like iron or copper and their
PejqQG4Mg2u-00846-00246591-00247284 respective alloys steel and brass
PejqQG4Mg2u-00847-00247285-00247944 topic iron corrosion for iron rust to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00848-00247945-00248119 occur the metal has to be in contact
PejqQG4Mg2u-00849-00248119-00248317 with oxygen and water although chemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00850-00248317-00248496 reactions for this process are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00851-00248497-00248694 relatively complex and not all of them
PejqQG4Mg2u-00852-00248695-00248967 are completely understood it is believed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00853-00248969-00249249 that causes are the following electron
PejqQG4Mg2u-00854-00249250-00249613 transfer reduction oxidation one area on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00855-00249614-00249780 the surface of the metal acts as the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00856-00249781-00249930 anode which is where the oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-00857-00249931-00250264 corrosion occurs at the anode the metal
PejqQG4Mg2u-00858-00250265-00250413 gives up electrons
PejqQG4Mg2u-00859-00250414-00250990 Effie's fade to + AQ + - e - electrons
PejqQG4Mg2u-00860-00250991-00251172 are transferred from iron reducing
PejqQG4Mg2u-00861-00251173-00251392 oxygen in the atmosphere into water on
PejqQG4Mg2u-00862-00251392-00251569 the cathode which is placed in another
PejqQG4Mg2u-00863-00251569-00252225 region of the metal o 2 g + 4 h + AQ + 4
PejqQG4Mg2u-00864-00252226-00252657 e - 2 h2o l global reaction for the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00865-00252658-00253248 process - FES plus o2 g + 4 h + AQ -
PejqQG4Mg2u-00866-00253249-00253830 fade - + AQ + 2 h2o l standard EMF for
PejqQG4Mg2u-00867-00253831-00254172 iron rusting a degree equals e degree
PejqQG4Mg2u-00868-00254173-00254914 cathode a degree a node e degree
PejqQG4Mg2u-00869-00254915-00255249 topic one point two three volts minus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00870-00255250-00255666 zero point four four volts
PejqQG4Mg2u-00871-00255667-00255917 you
PejqQG4Mg2u-00872-00255917-00256230 1.67 Verein corrosion takes place in an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00873-00256231-00256503 acid medium h+ ions come from reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-00874-00256504-00256680 between carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
PejqQG4Mg2u-00875-00256681-00257055 and water forming carbonic acid fate 2
PejqQG4Mg2u-00876-00257056-00257271 plus ions oxidizes following this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00877-00257271-00259142 equation for they AQ 2 + + o2 g + 4 + 2
PejqQG4Mg2u-00878-00259142-00260223 x h2o l tu fais to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00879-00260223-00261888 Oh 3 X h2o + 8 h AQ + display style ce4
PejqQG4Mg2u-00880-00261889-00262206 fey carrot 2 + underscore AQ + o to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00881-00262207-00262614 underscore g + 4 + 2 math at X h2o
PejqQG4Mg2u-00882-00262615-00262953 underscore l2 to iron 3 oxide math at X
PejqQG4Mg2u-00883-00262954-00263457 h2o + 8 h+ underscore AQ iron 3 oxide
PejqQG4Mg2u-00884-00263458-00263727 hydrate is known as rust the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00885-00263728-00263957 concentration of water associated with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00886-00263958-00264180 iron oxide varies thus the chemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00887-00264181-00264814 formula is represented by two they to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00888-00264815-00265299 Oh 3x
PejqQG4Mg2u-00889-00265300-00265918 h2o display style ce2 iron 3 oxide math
PejqQG4Mg2u-00890-00265919-00266335 at X h2o an electric circuit is formed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00891-00266336-00266563 as passage of electrons and ions occurs
PejqQG4Mg2u-00892-00266564-00266773 thus if an electrolyte is present it
PejqQG4Mg2u-00893-00266774-00267013 will facilitate oxidation explaining why
PejqQG4Mg2u-00894-00267014-00267679 rusting is quicker in salt water
PejqQG4Mg2u-00895-00267680-00268258 topic corrosion of common metals
PejqQG4Mg2u-00896-00268259-00268531 coinage metals such as copper and silver
PejqQG4Mg2u-00897-00268532-00268879 slowly corrode through use a patina of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00898-00268880-00269098 green blue copper carbonate forms on the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00899-00269099-00269294 surface of copper with exposure to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00900-00269295-00269521 water and carbon dioxide in the air
PejqQG4Mg2u-00901-00269522-00269797 silver coins or cutlery that are exposed
PejqQG4Mg2u-00902-00269798-00270014 to high sulfur foods such as eggs or the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00903-00270015-00270221 low levels of sulfur species in the air
PejqQG4Mg2u-00904-00270222-00270487 develop a layer of black silver sulfide
PejqQG4Mg2u-00905-00270488-00270727 Gold and Platinum are extremely
PejqQG4Mg2u-00906-00270728-00270898 difficult to oxidize under normal
PejqQG4Mg2u-00907-00270899-00271150 circumstances and require exposure to a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00908-00271151-00271388 powerful chemical oxidizing agents such
PejqQG4Mg2u-00909-00271389-00271747 as aqua regia some common metals oxidize
PejqQG4Mg2u-00910-00271748-00272026 extremely rapidly in air titanium and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00911-00272027-00272267 aluminium oxidize instantaneously in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00912-00272268-00272540 contact with the oxygen in the air these
PejqQG4Mg2u-00913-00272541-00272744 metals form an extremely thin layer of
PejqQG4Mg2u-00914-00272745-00272947 oxidized metal on the surface which
PejqQG4Mg2u-00915-00272948-00273178 bonds with the underlying metal this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00916-00273179-00273371 thin layer of oxide protects the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00917-00273372-00273539 underlying layers of the metal from the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00918-00273540-00273716 air preventing the entire metal from
PejqQG4Mg2u-00919-00273717-00273976 oxidizing these metals are used in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00920-00273977-00274190 applications where corrosion resistance
PejqQG4Mg2u-00921-00274191-00274466 is important iron in contrast has an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00922-00274467-00274688 oxide that forms in air and water called
PejqQG4Mg2u-00923-00274689-00274862 rust that does not bond with the iron
PejqQG4Mg2u-00924-00274863-00275047 and therefore does not stop the further
PejqQG4Mg2u-00925-00275048-00275329 oxidation of the iron the Steyr left
PejqQG4Mg2u-00926-00275330-00275509 exposed to air and water will continue
PejqQG4Mg2u-00927-00275510-00276230 to rust until all of the iron is oxidant
PejqQG4Mg2u-00928-00276231-00276783 topic prevention of corrosion
PejqQG4Mg2u-00929-00276784-00277026 attempts to save a medal from becoming a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00930-00277027-00277314 notic are of two general types anodic
PejqQG4Mg2u-00931-00277315-00277488 regions dissolve and destroy the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00932-00277489-00277767 structural integrity of the metal while
PejqQG4Mg2u-00933-00277768-00277986 it is almost impossible to prevent anode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00934-00277987-00278208 cathode formation if a non-conducting
PejqQG4Mg2u-00935-00278209-00278424 material covers the metal contact with
PejqQG4Mg2u-00936-00278425-00278610 the electrolyte is not possible and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00937-00278611-00279193 corrosion will not occur
PejqQG4Mg2u-00938-00279194-00279629 topic coding
PejqQG4Mg2u-00939-00279630-00279851 metals can be coated with paint or other
PejqQG4Mg2u-00940-00279852-00280154 less conductive metals passivation this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00941-00280155-00280331 prevents the metal surface from being
PejqQG4Mg2u-00942-00280332-00280568 exposed to electrolytes scratches
PejqQG4Mg2u-00943-00280569-00280772 exposing the metal substrate will result
PejqQG4Mg2u-00944-00280773-00280967 in corrosion the region under the
PejqQG4Mg2u-00945-00280968-00281165 coating adjacent to the scratch acts as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00946-00281166-00281908 the anode of the reaction see anodizing
PejqQG4Mg2u-00947-00281909-00282448 topic sacrificial anodes
PejqQG4Mg2u-00948-00282449-00282676 a method commonly used to protect a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00949-00282677-00282865 structural metal as to attach a metal
PejqQG4Mg2u-00950-00282866-00283027 which is more anodic than the metal to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00951-00283028-00283294 be protected this forces the structural
PejqQG4Mg2u-00952-00283295-00283459 metal to be cathodic thus spared
PejqQG4Mg2u-00953-00283460-00283771 corrosion it is called sacrificial
PejqQG4Mg2u-00954-00283772-00284014 because the anode dissolves and has to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00955-00284015-00284344 be replaced periodically zinc bars are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00956-00284345-00284554 attached to various locations on steel
PejqQG4Mg2u-00957-00284555-00284713 ship hulls to render the ship hull
PejqQG4Mg2u-00958-00284714-00284974 cathodic the zinc bars are replaced
PejqQG4Mg2u-00959-00284975-00285214 periodically other metals such as
PejqQG4Mg2u-00960-00285215-00285433 magnesium would work very well but zinc
PejqQG4Mg2u-00961-00285434-00285730 is the least expensive useful metal to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00962-00285731-00285958 protect pipelines and ingot of buried or
PejqQG4Mg2u-00963-00285959-00286192 exposed magnesium or zinc is buried
PejqQG4Mg2u-00964-00286193-00286363 beside the pipe line and is connected
PejqQG4Mg2u-00965-00286364-00286528 electrically to the pipe above ground
PejqQG4Mg2u-00966-00286529-00286813 the pipe line is forced to be a cathode
PejqQG4Mg2u-00967-00286814-00287038 and is protected from being oxidized and
PejqQG4Mg2u-00968-00287039-00287275 rusting the magnesium anode is
PejqQG4Mg2u-00969-00287276-00287530 sacrificed at intervals new ingots are
PejqQG4Mg2u-00970-00287531-00288170 buried to replace those lost
PejqQG4Mg2u-00971-00288171-00288719 topic electrolysis
PejqQG4Mg2u-00972-00288720-00288989 the spontaneous redox reactions of a
PejqQG4Mg2u-00973-00288990-00289187 conventional battery produce electricity
PejqQG4Mg2u-00974-00289188-00289330 through the different chemical
PejqQG4Mg2u-00975-00289331-00289526 potentials of the cathode and anode in
PejqQG4Mg2u-00976-00289527-00289609 the electrolyte
PejqQG4Mg2u-00977-00289610-00289879 however electrolysis requires an
PejqQG4Mg2u-00978-00289880-00290078 external source of electrical energy to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00979-00290079-00290273 induce a chemical reaction and this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00980-00290274-00290462 process takes place in a compartment
PejqQG4Mg2u-00981-00290463-00291100 called an electrolytic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00982-00291101-00291403 topic electrolysis of molten sodium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00983-00291404-00291756 chloride
PejqQG4Mg2u-00984-00291757-00292069 when molten the salt sodium chloride can
PejqQG4Mg2u-00985-00292070-00292261 be electrolyzed to yield metallic sodium
PejqQG4Mg2u-00986-00292262-00292552 and gaseous chlorine industrially this
PejqQG4Mg2u-00987-00292553-00292777 process takes place in a special cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00988-00292778-00293065 named down cell the cell is connected to
PejqQG4Mg2u-00989-00293066-00293275 an electrical power supply allowing
PejqQG4Mg2u-00990-00293276-00293446 electrons to migrate from the power
PejqQG4Mg2u-00991-00293447-00293617 supply to the electrolytic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00992-00293618-00293842 reactions that take place at down cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-00993-00293843-00294211 are the following anode oxidation to CL
PejqQG4Mg2u-00994-00294212-00294745 minus CL 2g + - e - cathode reduction -
PejqQG4Mg2u-00995-00294746-00295213 not + L plus 2 e minus - na l overall
PejqQG4Mg2u-00996-00295214-00295696 reaction - not + + 2 CL - L - na L plus
PejqQG4Mg2u-00997-00295697-00295966 CL 2 G this process can yield large
PejqQG4Mg2u-00998-00295967-00296179 amounts of metallic sodium and gaseous
PejqQG4Mg2u-00999-00296180-00296380 chlorine and is widely used on mineral
PejqQG4Mg2u-01000-00296381-00296659 dressing and metallurgy industries the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01001-00296660-00296908 EMF for this process is approximately
PejqQG4Mg2u-01002-00296909-00297142 minus 4 volts indicating a very non
PejqQG4Mg2u-01003-00297143-00297436 spontaneous process in order for this
PejqQG4Mg2u-01004-00297437-00297619 reaction to occur the power supply
PejqQG4Mg2u-01005-00297620-00297826 should provide at least a potential of 4
PejqQG4Mg2u-01006-00297827-00298072 V however larger voltages must be used
PejqQG4Mg2u-01007-00298073-00298240 for this reaction to occur at a high
PejqQG4Mg2u-01008-00298241-00298751 rate
PejqQG4Mg2u-01009-00298752-00299154 topic electrolysis of water
PejqQG4Mg2u-01010-00299155-00299332 you
PejqQG4Mg2u-01011-00299333-00299578 water can be converted to its component
PejqQG4Mg2u-01012-00299579-00299851 elemental gases h2 and o2 through the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01013-00299852-00300139 application of an external voltage water
PejqQG4Mg2u-01014-00300140-00300343 doesn't decompose into hydrogen and
PejqQG4Mg2u-01015-00300344-00300586 oxygen spontaneously as the Gibbs free
PejqQG4Mg2u-01016-00300587-00300772 energy for the process at standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-01017-00300773-00300952 conditions as about four hundred seventy
PejqQG4Mg2u-01018-00300953-00301237 four point four kilo joules the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01019-00301238-00301468 decomposition of water into hydrogen and
PejqQG4Mg2u-01020-00301469-00301627 oxygen can be performed in an
PejqQG4Mg2u-01021-00301628-00301915 electrolytic cell in it a pair of inert
PejqQG4Mg2u-01022-00301916-00302089 electrodes usually made of platinum
PejqQG4Mg2u-01023-00302090-00302296 immersed in water act as anode and
PejqQG4Mg2u-01024-00302297-00302578 cathode in the electrolytic process the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01025-00302579-00302740 electrolysis starts with the application
PejqQG4Mg2u-01026-00302741-00302962 of an external voltage between the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01027-00302963-00303250 electrodes this process will not occur
PejqQG4Mg2u-01028-00303251-00303436 except at extremely high voltages
PejqQG4Mg2u-01029-00303437-00303625 without an electrolyte such as sodium
PejqQG4Mg2u-01030-00303626-00303952 chloride or sulfuric acid most used 0.1
PejqQG4Mg2u-01031-00303953-00304147 M bubbles from the gases will be seen
PejqQG4Mg2u-01032-00304148-00304417 near both electrodes the following half
PejqQG4Mg2u-01033-00304418-00304648 reactions describe the process mentioned
PejqQG4Mg2u-01034-00304649-00305239 above anode oxidation to h2o l o2 g + 4
PejqQG4Mg2u-01035-00305240-00305881 h + AQ + 4 e- cathode reduction 2 h 2o g
PejqQG4Mg2u-01036-00305882-00306286 + 2 e minus h 2 g + - o -
PejqQG4Mg2u-01037-00306287-00306907 AQ overall reaction 2 h2o l 2 h 2 g + o2
PejqQG4Mg2u-01038-00306908-00307192 g although strong acids may be used in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01039-00307193-00307384 the apparatus the reaction will not net
PejqQG4Mg2u-01040-00307385-00307645 consume the acid while this reaction
PejqQG4Mg2u-01041-00307646-00307843 will work at any conductive electrode at
PejqQG4Mg2u-01042-00307844-00308068 a sufficiently large potential platinum
PejqQG4Mg2u-01043-00308069-00308293 catalyzes both hydrogen and oxygen
PejqQG4Mg2u-01044-00308294-00308500 formation allowing for relatively mild
PejqQG4Mg2u-01045-00308501-00308761 voltages approximately 2 volts depending
PejqQG4Mg2u-01046-00308762-00309318 on the ph
PejqQG4Mg2u-01047-00309319-00309990 topic electrolysis of aqueous solutions
PejqQG4Mg2u-01048-00309991-00310249 electrolysis in an aqueous solution as a
PejqQG4Mg2u-01049-00310250-00310426 similar process as mentioned in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01050-00310427-00310717 electrolysis of water however it is
PejqQG4Mg2u-01051-00310718-00310918 considered to be a complex process
PejqQG4Mg2u-01052-00310919-00311116 because the contents in solution have to
PejqQG4Mg2u-01053-00311117-00311317 be analyzed in half reactions whether
PejqQG4Mg2u-01054-00311318-00311915 reduced or oxidized
PejqQG4Mg2u-01055-00311916-00312227 topic electrolysis of a solution of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01056-00312228-00312627 sodium chloride
PejqQG4Mg2u-01057-00312628-00312864 the presence of water in a solution of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01058-00312865-00313065 sodium chloride must be examined in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01059-00313066-00313221 respect to its reduction and oxidation
PejqQG4Mg2u-01060-00313222-00313566 in both electrodes usually water is
PejqQG4Mg2u-01061-00313567-00313710 electrolyzed as mentioned in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01062-00313711-00313926 electrolysis of water yielding gaseous
PejqQG4Mg2u-01063-00313927-00314133 oxygen in the anode and gaseous hydrogen
PejqQG4Mg2u-01064-00314134-00314430 in the cathode on the other hand sodium
PejqQG4Mg2u-01065-00314431-00314685 chloride in water dissociates in na plus
PejqQG4Mg2u-01066-00314686-00314958 and Cl minus ions cation which is the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01067-00314959-00315153 positive ion will be attracted to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01068-00315154-00315465 cathode thus reducing the sodium ion the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01069-00315466-00315639 anion will then be attracted to the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01070-00315640-00315906 anode + oxidizing chloride ion the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01071-00315907-00316110 following half-reactions describes the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01072-00316111-00316644 process mentioned 1 cathode not + AQ + e
PejqQG4Mg2u-01073-00316645-00316770 - na z-degree
PejqQG4Mg2u-01074-00316771-00317328 red equals -2 point 7 1 volt - anode 2
PejqQG4Mg2u-01075-00317329-00317829 CL - AQ CL 2 G + 2 e - E degree red
PejqQG4Mg2u-01076-00317830-00318351 equals plus 1 point 3 6 volts 3 cathode
PejqQG4Mg2u-01077-00318352-00318942 2 h2o l + 2 e minus h 2 G Plus 2 o- AQ e
PejqQG4Mg2u-01078-00318943-00319403 degree red equals minus 0.8 3 volts for
PejqQG4Mg2u-01079-00319404-00320142 anode 2 h2o l o2 g + 4 h + AQ + 4 e - e
PejqQG4Mg2u-01080-00320143-00320421 degree red equals plus 1 point 2 3 of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01081-00320422-00320634 reaction 1 as discarded as it has the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01082-00320635-00320805 most negative value on standard
PejqQG4Mg2u-01083-00320806-00321000 reduction potential thus making it less
PejqQG4Mg2u-01084-00321001-00321174 thermodynamically favorable in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01085-00321175-00321468 process when comparing the reduction
PejqQG4Mg2u-01086-00321469-00321702 potentials in reactions - and for the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01087-00321703-00321903 reduction of chloride ion is favored
PejqQG4Mg2u-01088-00321904-00322221 thus if the CL minus ion is favored for
PejqQG4Mg2u-01089-00322222-00322425 reduction then the water reaction is
PejqQG4Mg2u-01090-00322426-00322650 favored for oxidation producing gaseous
PejqQG4Mg2u-01091-00322651-00322896 oxygen however experiments show gaseous
PejqQG4Mg2u-01092-00322897-00323120 chlorine is produced and not oxygen
PejqQG4Mg2u-01093-00323121-00323391 although the initial analysis is correct
PejqQG4Mg2u-01094-00323392-00323547 there is another effect that can happen
PejqQG4Mg2u-01095-00323548-00323750 known as the over-voltage effect
PejqQG4Mg2u-01096-00323751-00323985 additional voltage is sometimes required
PejqQG4Mg2u-01097-00323986-00324189 beyond the voltage predicted by the e
PejqQG4Mg2u-01098-00324190-00324456 degree cell this may be due to kinetic
PejqQG4Mg2u-01099-00324457-00324687 rather than thermodynamic considerations
PejqQG4Mg2u-01100-00324688-00324921 in fact it has been proven that the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01101-00324922-00325134 activation energy for the chloride ion
PejqQG4Mg2u-01102-00325135-00325227 is very low
PejqQG4Mg2u-01103-00325228-00325422 hence favourable in kinetic terms in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01104-00325423-00325677 other words although the voltage applied
PejqQG4Mg2u-01105-00325678-00325893 is thermodynamically sufficient to drive
PejqQG4Mg2u-01106-00325894-00326019 electrolysis the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01107-00326020-00326178 rate is so slow that to make the process
PejqQG4Mg2u-01108-00326179-00326408 proceed in a reasonable timeframe the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01109-00326409-00326604 voltage of the external source has to be
PejqQG4Mg2u-01110-00326605-00326667 increased
PejqQG4Mg2u-01111-00326668-00326933 hence over voltage finally reaction 3 is
PejqQG4Mg2u-01112-00326934-00327105 favorable because it describes the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01113-00327106-00327300 proliferation of o minus ions thus
PejqQG4Mg2u-01114-00327301-00327543 letting a probable reduction of H+ ions
PejqQG4Mg2u-01115-00327544-00327837 less favorable and option the overall
PejqQG4Mg2u-01116-00327838-00328029 reaction for the process according to
PejqQG4Mg2u-01117-00328030-00328229 the analysis would be the following
PejqQG4Mg2u-01118-00328230-00328737 anode oxidation to CL minus a q CL 2g
PejqQG4Mg2u-01119-00328738-00329190 plus 2 e minus cathode reduction to h2o
PejqQG4Mg2u-01120-00329191-00329731 l plus 2 e minus h 2g + - o - a q
PejqQG4Mg2u-01121-00329732-00330249 overall reaction to h2o plus 2cl - AQ h
PejqQG4Mg2u-01122-00330250-00330785 2g + CL - g + - o - a q as the overall
PejqQG4Mg2u-01123-00330786-00331029 reaction indicates the concentration of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01124-00331030-00331184 chloride ions is reduced in comparison
PejqQG4Mg2u-01125-00331185-00331460 to Oh minus ions whose concentration
PejqQG4Mg2u-01126-00331461-00331746 increases the reaction also shows the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01127-00331747-00331956 production of gaseous hydrogen chlorine
PejqQG4Mg2u-01128-00331957-00332628 and aqueous sodium hydroxide
PejqQG4Mg2u-01129-00332629-00332943 topic quantitative electrolysis and
PejqQG4Mg2u-01130-00332944-00333384 Faraday's laws
PejqQG4Mg2u-01131-00333385-00333607 quantitative aspects of electrolysis
PejqQG4Mg2u-01132-00333608-00333802 were originally developed by Michael
PejqQG4Mg2u-01133-00333803-00334204 Faraday in 1834 faraday is also credited
PejqQG4Mg2u-01134-00334205-00334367 to have coined the terms electrolyte
PejqQG4Mg2u-01135-00334368-00334603 electrolysis among many others while he
PejqQG4Mg2u-01136-00334604-00334787 studied quantitative analysis of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01137-00334788-00335090 electrochemical reactions also he was an
PejqQG4Mg2u-01138-00335091-00335278 advocate of the law of conservation of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01139-00335279-00335792 energy
PejqQG4Mg2u-01140-00335793-00336250 topic first law
PejqQG4Mg2u-01141-00336251-00336476 Faraday concluded after several
PejqQG4Mg2u-01142-00336477-00336680 experiments on electric current in non
PejqQG4Mg2u-01143-00336681-00336893 spontaneous process the mass of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01144-00336894-00337085 products yielded on the electrodes was
PejqQG4Mg2u-01145-00337086-00337250 proportional to the value of current
PejqQG4Mg2u-01146-00337251-00337448 supplied to the cell the length of time
PejqQG4Mg2u-01147-00337449-00337634 the current existed and the molar mass
PejqQG4Mg2u-01148-00337635-00337919 of the substance analyzed in other words
PejqQG4Mg2u-01149-00337920-00338135 the amount of a substance deposited on
PejqQG4Mg2u-01150-00338136-00338324 each electrode of an electrolytic cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-01151-00338325-00338540 as directly proportional to the quantity
PejqQG4Mg2u-01152-00338541-00338720 of electricity passed through the cell
PejqQG4Mg2u-01153-00338721-00338924 below is a simplified equation of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01154-00338925-00339584 Faraday's first law M equals 196
PejqQG4Mg2u-01155-00339585-00340090 thousand four hundred eighty five C
PejqQG4Mg2u-01156-00340091-00341155 Oh L minus 1 Q M and display style M
PejqQG4Mg2u-01157-00341156-00341512 equals frac 196 thousand four hundred
PejqQG4Mg2u-01158-00341513-00341644 eighty five math room
PejqQG4Mg2u-01159-00341645-00342100 si si do t mole carrot - 1 C do t frac
PejqQG4Mg2u-01160-00342101-00342541 qm n where m is the mass of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01161-00342542-00342727 substance produced at the electrode in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01162-00342728-00342816 grams
PejqQG4Mg2u-01163-00342817-00343090 q is the total electric charge that
PejqQG4Mg2u-01164-00343091-00343264 passed through the solution in coulombs
PejqQG4Mg2u-01165-00343265-00343534 and as the valence number of the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01166-00343535-00343686 substance as an ion in solution
PejqQG4Mg2u-01167-00343687-00344068 electrons per ion m is the molar mass of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01168-00344069-00344694 the substance in grams per mole
PejqQG4Mg2u-01169-00344695-00345321 topic second law faraday devised the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01170-00345322-00345530 laws of chemical electro deposition of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01171-00345531-00345818 metals from solutions in 1857 he
PejqQG4Mg2u-01172-00345819-00345999 formulated the second law of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01173-00346000-00346229 electrolysis stating the amounts of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01174-00346230-00346416 bodies which are equivalent to each
PejqQG4Mg2u-01175-00346417-00346647 other in their ordinary chemical action
PejqQG4Mg2u-01176-00346648-00346845 have equal quantities of electricity
PejqQG4Mg2u-01177-00346846-00347199 naturally associated with them in other
PejqQG4Mg2u-01178-00347200-00347381 words the quantities of different
PejqQG4Mg2u-01179-00347382-00347589 elements deposited by a given amount of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01180-00347590-00347787 electricity are in the ratio of their
PejqQG4Mg2u-01181-00347788-00347994 chemical equivalent weights an important
PejqQG4Mg2u-01182-00347995-00348185 aspect of the second law of electrolysis
PejqQG4Mg2u-01183-00348186-00348402 as electroplating which together with
PejqQG4Mg2u-01184-00348403-00348603 the first law of electrolysis has a
PejqQG4Mg2u-01185-00348604-00348809 significant number of applications in
PejqQG4Mg2u-01186-00348810-00348987 the industry as when used to protect
PejqQG4Mg2u-01187-00348988-00349634 metals to avoid corrosion
PejqQG4Mg2u-01188-00349635-00350176 topic applications
PejqQG4Mg2u-01189-00350177-00350410 there are various extremely important
PejqQG4Mg2u-01190-00350411-00350647 electrochemical processes in both nature
PejqQG4Mg2u-01191-00350648-00350851 and industry like the coding of objects
PejqQG4Mg2u-01192-00350852-00351031 with metals or metal oxides through
PejqQG4Mg2u-01193-00351032-00351235 electro deposition and the detection of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01194-00351236-00351421 alcohol in drunken drivers through the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01195-00351422-00351730 redox reaction of ethanol the generation
PejqQG4Mg2u-01196-00351731-00351856 of chemical energy through
PejqQG4Mg2u-01197-00351857-00352042 photosynthesis is inherently an
PejqQG4Mg2u-01198-00352043-00352288 electrochemical process as as production
PejqQG4Mg2u-01199-00352289-00352432 of metals like aluminum and titanium
PejqQG4Mg2u-01200-00352433-00352765 from their ores certain diabetes blood
PejqQG4Mg2u-01201-00352766-00352933 sugar meters measure the amount of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01202-00352934-00353122 glucose in the blood through its redox
PejqQG4Mg2u-01203-00353123-00353389 potential as well as the established
PejqQG4Mg2u-01204-00353390-00353581 electrochemical technologies like
PejqQG4Mg2u-01205-00353582-00353782 deep-cycle lead-acid batteries there is
PejqQG4Mg2u-01206-00353783-00353959 also a wide range of new emerging
PejqQG4Mg2u-01207-00353960-00354205 technologies such as fuel cells large
PejqQG4Mg2u-01208-00354206-00354393 format lithium-ion batteries
PejqQG4Mg2u-01209-00354394-00354601 electrochemical reactors and super
PejqQG4Mg2u-01210-00354602-00354736 capacitors that are becoming
PejqQG4Mg2u-01211-00354737-00355039 increasingly commercial electrochemistry
PejqQG4Mg2u-01212-00355040-00355267 has also important applications in the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01213-00355268-00355444 food industry like the assessment of
PejqQG4Mg2u-01214-00355445-00355681 food package interactions the analysis
PejqQG4Mg2u-01215-00355682-00355912 of milk composition the characterization
PejqQG4Mg2u-01216-00355913-00356080 and the determination of the freezing
PejqQG4Mg2u-01217-00356081-00356257 endpoint of ice cream mixes the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01218-00356258-00356467 determination of free acidity in olive
PejqQG4Mg2u-01219-00356468-00356776 oil the action potentials that travel
PejqQG4Mg2u-01220-00356777-00356953 down connected neurons are based on
PejqQG4Mg2u-01221-00356954-00357115 electric current generated by the
PejqQG4Mg2u-01222-00357116-00357313 movement of sodium and potassium ions
PejqQG4Mg2u-01223-00357314-00357637 into and out of cells specialized cells
PejqQG4Mg2u-01224-00357638-00357847 in certain animals like the electric eel
PejqQG4Mg2u-01225-00357848-00358045 can generate electric currents powerful
PejqQG4Mg2u-01226-00358046-00358397 enough to disable much larger animals
PejqQG4Mg2u-01227-00358398-00358775 equals equals see also
PgztyQszjBy-00000-00000012-00000329 the strategic rocket forces choice angle
PgztyQszjBy-00001-00000330-00000512 Hosea and Megan Johnny blocker chicken
PgztyQszjBy-00002-00000513-00000755 Hanyu chachi on Raymond Jones on Lulu K
PgztyQszjBy-00003-00000756-00000952 tau Jun also known as missile guidance
PgztyQszjBy-00004-00000953-00001183 Bureau choice angle missile D dog ugh
PgztyQszjBy-00005-00001184-00001415 Chania masajid au jus is a military
PgztyQszjBy-00006-00001416-00001609 branch of the Korean People's Army that
PgztyQszjBy-00007-00001610-00001805 oversees North Korea's nuclear and
PgztyQszjBy-00008-00001805-00002087 conventional strategic missiles it is
PgztyQszjBy-00009-00002088-00002240 mainly armed with surface-to-surface
PgztyQszjBy-00010-00002241-00002483 missiles of domestic design as well as
PgztyQszjBy-00011-00002484-00002804 older Soviet and Chinese models the
PgztyQszjBy-00012-00002805-00002966 missile guidance bureau was established
PgztyQszjBy-00013-00002967-00003320 in 1999 when several missile units under
PgztyQszjBy-00014-00003321-00003565 KP a ground force artillery command were
PgztyQszjBy-00015-00003567-00004296 reorganized into a single missile force
PgztyQszjBy-00016-00004297-00004788 topic history
PgztyQszjBy-00017-00004789-00005043 shortly after Kim il-sung's the 5th of
PgztyQszjBy-00018-00005044-00005337 October 1966 instructions to jointly
PgztyQszjBy-00019-00005338-00005553 develop the military in the economy the
PgztyQszjBy-00020-00005554-00005757 second machine industry ministry under
PgztyQszjBy-00021-00005758-00005976 the Korean workers party secretary in
PgztyQszjBy-00022-00005977-00006180 charge of military defense industries
PgztyQszjBy-00023-00006181-00006375 was formed to regulate the procurement
PgztyQszjBy-00024-00006376-00006542 and production of weapons
PgztyQszjBy-00025-00006543-00006837 some sources assert that North Korea had
PgztyQszjBy-00026-00006838-00007031 begun the production of multiple rocket
PgztyQszjBy-00027-00007033-00007380 launches in the early 1960s it might be
PgztyQszjBy-00028-00007381-00007662 logically assumed by 1965 Kim il-sung
PgztyQszjBy-00029-00007663-00007898 had probably made the political decision
PgztyQszjBy-00030-00007900-00008081 to establish an indigenous missile
PgztyQszjBy-00031-00008083-00008304 production capability after the Soviets
PgztyQszjBy-00032-00008305-00008487 could not produce a suitable ballistic
PgztyQszjBy-00033-00008488-00008658 missiles arrangement to favor his
PgztyQszjBy-00034-00008659-00009048 request nevertheless during the 1960's
PgztyQszjBy-00035-00009049-00009282 the Soviet Union began to provide free
PgztyQszjBy-00036-00009283-00009524 Rockets over ground Frogs surface-to-air
PgztyQszjBy-00037-00009525-00009768 missiles Sam's and coastal defense
PgztyQszjBy-00038-00009769-00009990 anti-ship missiles which provided North
PgztyQszjBy-00039-00009991-00010146 Korean engineers ground work
PgztyQszjBy-00040-00010147-00010280 technologies for rocket propulsion
PgztyQszjBy-00041-00010281-00010667 guidance and related missile systems in
PgztyQszjBy-00042-00010668-00010959 1965 North Korea founded the ham hung
PgztyQszjBy-00043-00010960-00011174 Military Academy to Train North Korean
PgztyQszjBy-00044-00011175-00011355 defense personnel in rocket and missile
PgztyQszjBy-00045-00011356-00011757 research and development by 1970 North
PgztyQszjBy-00046-00011758-00011943 Korea had procured surface to ship
PgztyQszjBy-00047-00011944-00012138 missiles and surface-to-air missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00048-00012139-00012408 from China Pyongyang also sought
PgztyQszjBy-00049-00012409-00012570 assistance to establish its own
PgztyQszjBy-00050-00012571-00012771 independent sovereign missile defense
PgztyQszjBy-00051-00012772-00013059 development program in September 1971
PgztyQszjBy-00052-00013060-00013281 North Korea signed a defense agreement
PgztyQszjBy-00053-00013282-00013482 with China to procure develop and
PgztyQszjBy-00054-00013483-00013872 produce ballistic missiles around 1977
PgztyQszjBy-00055-00013872-00014078 final details for bilateral cooperation
PgztyQszjBy-00056-00014079-00014291 grew when North Korean engineers
PgztyQszjBy-00057-00014293-00014508 participated in a joint development
PgztyQszjBy-00058-00014509-00014922 program for the DF 61 the DF 61 was
PgztyQszjBy-00059-00014922-00015128 ideally to be a liquid-fueled ballistic
PgztyQszjBy-00060-00015129-00015336 missile with a range of about 600
PgztyQszjBy-00061-00015337-00015585 kilometres in a 1,000 kilograms warhead
PgztyQszjBy-00062-00015586-00015930 the program was cancelled in 1978
PgztyQszjBy-00063-00015931-00016110 because of Chinese domestic political
PgztyQszjBy-00064-00016111-00016377 opinions around this same time pyongyang
PgztyQszjBy-00065-00016378-00016587 was also seeking Soviet missiles in
PgztyQszjBy-00066-00016588-00016953 technology the DPRK procured soviet-made
PgztyQszjBy-00067-00016954-00017294 Scud B ballistic missiles the timing of
PgztyQszjBy-00068-00017295-00017538 the acquisition is unclear one North
PgztyQszjBy-00069-00017539-00017763 Korean defector asserted that the Soviet
PgztyQszjBy-00070-00017764-00018168 Union provided about 20 Scud B's in 1972
PgztyQszjBy-00071-00018169-00018342 this claim has not been substantiated
PgztyQszjBy-00072-00018343-00018723 and is probably not credible by 1984 the
PgztyQszjBy-00073-00018724-00018990 DPRK had produced and flight-tested its
PgztyQszjBy-00074-00018991-00019311 Hwa s Ong five which reportedly has a
PgztyQszjBy-00075-00019312-00019593 range of 320 kilometers compared to the
PgztyQszjBy-00076-00019594-00019875 Scud B's 300 kilometers the extra 20
PgztyQszjBy-00077-00019876-00020082 kilometers is attributed to improvements
PgztyQszjBy-00078-00020083-00020259 in the missiles propulsion system and
PgztyQszjBy-00079-00020260-00020409 not a reduction in the mass of the
PgztyQszjBy-00080-00020410-00020670 warhead just as North Korea was
PgztyQszjBy-00081-00020671-00020859 beginning to manufacture the Hawass on
PgztyQszjBy-00082-00020860-00021102 minus 5 Tehran approached Pyongyang in
PgztyQszjBy-00083-00021103-00021390 1985 to purchase the missile for use in
PgztyQszjBy-00084-00021391-00021663 the war of the cities with Iraq North
PgztyQszjBy-00085-00021664-00021882 Korea began to construct missile bases
PgztyQszjBy-00086-00021883-00022308 for the Hawass on -5 around 1985 86 just
PgztyQszjBy-00087-00022309-00022500 before the missile went into serial
PgztyQszjBy-00088-00022501-00022857 production around 1987 North Korea's
PgztyQszjBy-00089-00022858-00023043 ballistic missile development then
PgztyQszjBy-00090-00023044-00023193 accelerated at a fast pace
PgztyQszjBy-00091-00023194-00023400 as soon as mass production of the Hawass
PgztyQszjBy-00092-00023401-00023715 on -5 began North Korea began developing
PgztyQszjBy-00093-00023716-00023997 the Hawass on minus 6 closing -6 or
PgztyQszjBy-00094-00023998-00024252 scud-c the Redang commonly known as n OD
PgztyQszjBy-00095-00024253-00024669 Ong won the PAE KT USA and won by - Shan
PgztyQszjBy-00096-00024670-00025017 - one commonly known as the TA e pldo ng
PgztyQszjBy-00097-00025018-00025428 won the PAE kt usan 2x2 sham - -
PgztyQszjBy-00098-00025429-00025739 commonly known as the TA EPO tio ng -
PgztyQszjBy-00099-00025741-00025917 and the MU Sudan despite the
PgztyQszjBy-00100-00025918-00026114 difficulties of missile development and
PgztyQszjBy-00101-00026116-00026289 the fact that other countries had tried
PgztyQszjBy-00102-00026289-00026460 and failed to develop medium and
PgztyQszjBy-00103-00026461-00026685 intermediate-range missiles North Korea
PgztyQszjBy-00104-00026686-00026883 began to produce Redang prototypes
PgztyQszjBy-00105-00026883-00027063 around the same time it was beginning
PgztyQszjBy-00106-00027064-00027279 mass production of the Hawaiian - six
PgztyQszjBy-00107-00027280-00027354 scud-c
PgztyQszjBy-00108-00027355-00027612 the first Redang deployments were in
PgztyQszjBy-00109-00027613-00027894 February 1995 even though the system
PgztyQszjBy-00110-00027895-00028119 only had two flight tests one
PgztyQszjBy-00111-00028120-00028323 catastrophic failure and one successful
PgztyQszjBy-00112-00028324-00028683 flight at a reduced range in 1999
PgztyQszjBy-00113-00028683-00028860 different missile units which were
PgztyQszjBy-00114-00028861-00029067 subordinate to the kPa ground force
PgztyQszjBy-00115-00029068-00029289 artillery command were reorganized into
PgztyQszjBy-00116-00029289-00029495 a single missile force the missile
PgztyQszjBy-00117-00029497-00029840 guidance Bureau it would be only in 2012
PgztyQszjBy-00118-00029841-00030069 when Kim Jong un referred to the service
PgztyQszjBy-00119-00030070-00030276 as the strategic rocket forces during
PgztyQszjBy-00120-00030277-00030444 his commemorative address honoring the
PgztyQszjBy-00121-00030445-00030636 centennial year of Kim il-sung's birth
PgztyQszjBy-00122-00030637-00030864 since Kim jong-un came to power in
PgztyQszjBy-00123-00030864-00030995 December 2011
PgztyQszjBy-00124-00030997-00031176 north Korea has attempted to launch
PgztyQszjBy-00125-00031177-00031374 nearly three times as many ballistic
PgztyQszjBy-00126-00031375-00031539 missiles as during the entire
PgztyQszjBy-00127-00031539-00031842 rain of his father Kim jong-il between
PgztyQszjBy-00128-00031843-00032151 2011 and the end of 2016 North Korea
PgztyQszjBy-00129-00032152-00032364 launched a total of 42 ballistic
PgztyQszjBy-00130-00032364-00032586 missiles 20 short-range Scud type
PgztyQszjBy-00131-00032587-00032859 missiles with a range of 300 to 1000
PgztyQszjBy-00132-00032860-00033057 kilometers 10 medium-range Nodong
PgztyQszjBy-00133-00033058-00033432 missiles that can fly 1,300 to 1,500
PgztyQszjBy-00134-00033433-00033648 kilometers eight intermediate range
PgztyQszjBy-00135-00033649-00033936 Hasan 10ma Sudan missiles traditionally
PgztyQszjBy-00136-00033937-00034206 assessed to have a range of 3,500 to
PgztyQszjBy-00137-00034207-00034383 4,000 kilometers and for
PgztyQszjBy-00138-00034384-00034574 submarine-launched ballistic missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00139-00034575-00034917 SLBMs these tests can be divided into
PgztyQszjBy-00140-00034918-00035139 three categories tests of operational
PgztyQszjBy-00141-00035140-00035367 missiles tests of missiles north korea
PgztyQszjBy-00142-00035368-00035583 considered operational but were untested
PgztyQszjBy-00143-00035584-00035771 such as the MU sudan and those still
PgztyQszjBy-00144-00035772-00035987 under development such as the pox on
PgztyQszjBy-00145-00035988-00036221 Polaris family of solid-fueled missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00146-00036222-00036452 in 2012 the United Nations an
PgztyQszjBy-00147-00036453-00036668 independent expert said that North Korea
PgztyQszjBy-00148-00036669-00036855 did not operate missiles beyond the
PgztyQszjBy-00149-00036856-00037005 intermediate range and that the
PgztyQszjBy-00150-00037006-00037218 long-range missiles shown at parades are
PgztyQszjBy-00151-00037219-00037461 mock-ups there were doubts about the
PgztyQszjBy-00152-00037462-00037680 authenticity of the kn-08 missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00153-00037681-00037902 displayed on 16 will carrier trucks
PgztyQszjBy-00154-00037903-00038142 during a 2012 military parade and the
PgztyQszjBy-00155-00038143-00038848 Musudan missiles shown in 2010
PgztyQszjBy-00156-00038849-00039533 topic organization the strategic rocket
PgztyQszjBy-00157-00039534-00039782 forces is a branch of the KPA and is
PgztyQszjBy-00158-00039783-00039977 directly subordinate to the supreme
PgztyQszjBy-00159-00039978-00040496 commander
PgztyQszjBy-00160-00040497-00041139 topic facilities Massoud Andrey is a
PgztyQszjBy-00161-00041140-00041352 rocket launching site in North Korea at
PgztyQszjBy-00162-00041353-00041856 40 degrees 51 129 degrees for TE it lies
PgztyQszjBy-00163-00041857-00042063 in southern North Hamgyong province near
PgztyQszjBy-00164-00042064-00042245 the northern tip of the East Korea Bay
PgztyQszjBy-00165-00042246-00042570 the area was formerly known as typo dong
PgztyQszjBy-00166-00042571-00042744 depa dong from which the type a dong
PgztyQszjBy-00167-00042745-00043071 Rockets take their name ki taeyoung site
PgztyQszjBy-00168-00043072-00043278 is located in Kangwon province which
PgztyQszjBy-00169-00043279-00043551 borders South Korea it is used for
PgztyQszjBy-00170-00043552-00043698 launches of short to medium-range
PgztyQszjBy-00171-00043699-00043920 missiles and has a pad for mobile
PgztyQszjBy-00172-00043921-00044289 launchers kal gildong site is located in
PgztyQszjBy-00173-00044290-00044475 shigeng province and houses Hawass song
PgztyQszjBy-00174-00044476-00044706 minus five-sixths missiles targeting
PgztyQszjBy-00175-00044707-00045072 south korea kusang site is located in
PgztyQszjBy-00176-00045073-00045279 north pyongan province and houses Redang
PgztyQszjBy-00177-00045280-00045671 missiles it targets US forces in Japan
PgztyQszjBy-00178-00045672-00045960 oak Pyong dong site is located in
PgztyQszjBy-00179-00045961-00046158 Kangwon province and houses her a song
PgztyQszjBy-00180-00046159-00046485 and Redang missiles hong gyeong-rae site
PgztyQszjBy-00181-00046486-00046707 is located on North Korea's West Coast
PgztyQszjBy-00182-00046708-00046929 about 50 kilometres south of the North
PgztyQszjBy-00183-00046930-00047238 Korean Chinese border second wall
PgztyQszjBy-00184-00047239-00047460 missile operating base is a short-range
PgztyQszjBy-00185-00047461-00047697 ballistic missile site located in north
PgztyQszjBy-00186-00047698-00047862 Hoang hai province there are other
PgztyQszjBy-00187-00047863-00048057 numerous smaller sites scattered around
PgztyQszjBy-00188-00048058-00048297 the country serving four mobile launcher
PgztyQszjBy-00189-00048298-00048564 pads some larger sites are under
PgztyQszjBy-00190-00048565-00049051 construction
PgztyQszjBy-00191-00049052-00049618 topic launching capabilities
PgztyQszjBy-00192-00049619-00049870 silo-based launched south korean
PgztyQszjBy-00193-00049871-00050054 government sources are reported to have
PgztyQszjBy-00194-00050055-00050285 stated that a missile silo complex is
PgztyQszjBy-00195-00050286-00050486 located south of pike two mountain near
PgztyQszjBy-00196-00050487-00050746 the Chinese border the silos are
PgztyQszjBy-00197-00050747-00050926 reportedly designed for mid to long
PgztyQszjBy-00198-00050927-00051124 range missiles but it is not clear if
PgztyQszjBy-00199-00051125-00051343 all of them are operational launch pads
PgztyQszjBy-00200-00051344-00051541 launching pads are required for the more
PgztyQszjBy-00201-00051542-00051790 sophisticated type and on minus 1/2 as
PgztyQszjBy-00202-00051791-00051979 their liquid propellant is difficult to
PgztyQszjBy-00203-00051980-00052150 store and the missiles must be fueled
PgztyQszjBy-00204-00052151-00052444 immediately before launch this launching
PgztyQszjBy-00205-00052445-00052663 method poses a great risk as the site's
PgztyQszjBy-00206-00052664-00052853 themselves are extremely vulnerable to
PgztyQszjBy-00207-00052854-00053153 air strikes launching pads can be used
PgztyQszjBy-00208-00053154-00053429 to test different types of SRB M irbm
PgztyQszjBy-00209-00053429-00053704 and ICBMs and to launch space satellites
PgztyQszjBy-00210-00053705-00053897 but they are of little value if any of
PgztyQszjBy-00211-00053898-00054076 these missiles is to be deployed as a
PgztyQszjBy-00212-00054077-00054284 strategic weapon mobile launcher
PgztyQszjBy-00213-00054285-00054517 vehicles North Korea extensively uses
PgztyQszjBy-00214-00054519-00054686 mobile launchers for its missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00215-00054687-00055057 including the RO do ng 1 and the HW ASO
PgztyQszjBy-00216-00055058-00055354 ng 10 these are hard to detect and
PgztyQszjBy-00217-00055355-00055530 significantly improve survivability
PgztyQszjBy-00218-00055532-00055801 submarine ship based launch the Korean
PgztyQszjBy-00219-00055802-00056003 People's Navy is not currently known to
PgztyQszjBy-00220-00056004-00056216 have any ballistic missile submarines in
PgztyQszjBy-00221-00056216-00056540 service however it has started research
PgztyQszjBy-00222-00056541-00056729 and development into a capability to
PgztyQszjBy-00223-00056729-00056891 launch ballistic missiles from
PgztyQszjBy-00224-00056891-00057110 submarines and has successfully fired a
PgztyQszjBy-00225-00057111-00057811 missile from one of its test submarines
PgztyQszjBy-00226-00057812-00058507 topic active missiles detailed listings
PgztyQszjBy-00227-00058508-00058693 of the equipment holdings of the Korean
PgztyQszjBy-00228-00058694-00058876 People's Army are rather scarce in
PgztyQszjBy-00229-00058877-00059165 unclassified literature North Korea
PgztyQszjBy-00230-00059166-00059585 operates the frog 7hw ASO ng5 locally
PgztyQszjBy-00231-00059586-00059956 built Scud B Hwa som g6 locally built
PgztyQszjBy-00232-00059957-00060466 scud-c HW ASO n g9 aka Scudder and HW
PgztyQszjBy-00233-00060467-00060836 ASO ng seven mislabeled as ro do ng won
PgztyQszjBy-00234-00060837-00060994 the US National Air and Space
PgztyQszjBy-00235-00060995-00061279 Intelligence Center reported in 2009
PgztyQszjBy-00236-00061280-00061460 that the rocket forces had fewer than
PgztyQszjBy-00237-00061461-00061687 100 launchers for tochka and Hawaa song
PgztyQszjBy-00238-00061688-00061999 - five six SSR BMS and fewer than 50
PgztyQszjBy-00239-00062000-00062287 launches for the Hwa ASO ng seven
PgztyQszjBy-00240-00062288-00062644 academic research in 2015 suggested
PgztyQszjBy-00241-00062645-00062881 North Korea had about 1,000 ballistic
PgztyQszjBy-00242-00062882-00063199 missiles 600 Hawaa song series 100 not
PgztyQszjBy-00243-00063200-00063497 so twos and 300 Hawaa song - sevens as
PgztyQszjBy-00244-00063498-00063635 of 2017
PgztyQszjBy-00245-00063636-00063826 North Korea is thought to possess about
PgztyQszjBy-00246-00063827-00064124 900 short-range ballistic missiles SRB M
PgztyQszjBy-00247-00064125-00064426 as of 2016 South Korea's military has
PgztyQszjBy-00248-00064427-00064646 identified three belts of North Korean
PgztyQszjBy-00249-00064647-00064891 missiles with the first located about 50
PgztyQszjBy-00250-00064892-00065090 to 90 kilometers north of the Korean
PgztyQszjBy-00251-00065091-00065413 Demilitarized Zone DMZ this belt
PgztyQszjBy-00252-00065414-00065674 reportedly has 500 to 600 Scud missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00253-00065675-00065932 that have ranges of 300 to 700
PgztyQszjBy-00254-00065933-00066274 kilometers it said the North has some 40
PgztyQszjBy-00255-00066275-00066521 transporter erector launchers te LS in
PgztyQszjBy-00256-00066522-00066692 this belt which makes the missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00257-00066693-00066959 harder to detect in the second belt
PgztyQszjBy-00258-00066960-00067255 lying 90 to 120 kilometers north of the
PgztyQszjBy-00259-00067256-00067490 DMZ pyongyang is known to have placed
PgztyQszjBy-00260-00067491-00067796 200 to 300 Nodong also called Redang
PgztyQszjBy-00261-00067797-00068021 medium-range missiles with a range of
PgztyQszjBy-00262-00068022-00068449 around 1,300 kilometers with 30 TLS in
PgztyQszjBy-00263-00068450-00068656 the third belt lying deeper inside the
PgztyQszjBy-00264-00068657-00068887 country the North may have 30 to 50
PgztyQszjBy-00265-00068888-00069232 Masood an HW ASO ng 10 intermediate
PgztyQszjBy-00266-00069233-00069382 range ballistic missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00267-00069383-00069674 irbm s and 30 TLS with the latest
PgztyQszjBy-00268-00069675-00069868 reports indicating the deployment of the
PgztyQszjBy-00269-00069869-00070111 North's KN o 8 long-range missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00270-00070112-00070381 rather speculative estimates are given
PgztyQszjBy-00271-00070382-00070733 in the following table
PgztyQszjBy-00272-00070734-00070924 you
PgztyQszjBy-00273-00070925-00071345 topic warheads
PgztyQszjBy-00274-00071346-00071576 North Korean missiles can serve to
PgztyQszjBy-00275-00071577-00071753 deliver various types of warheads
PgztyQszjBy-00276-00071754-00072119 including WMD it is possible that up to
PgztyQszjBy-00277-00072120-00072382 three ro D Ong one missiles are fitted
PgztyQszjBy-00278-00072383-00072653 with nuclear warheads in a similar
PgztyQszjBy-00279-00072654-00072845 manner to the initial Chinese nuclear
PgztyQszjBy-00280-00072846-00073031 doctrine nuclear weapons are being
PgztyQszjBy-00281-00073032-00073219 stored separately and would only be
PgztyQszjBy-00282-00073220-00073421 mounted on missiles after an order of
PgztyQszjBy-00283-00073422-00073672 the Supreme Commander Kim jong-un
PgztyQszjBy-00284-00073673-00073934 despite the claims by numerous media
PgztyQszjBy-00285-00073935-00074113 that North Korea has not yet created
PgztyQszjBy-00286-00074114-00074351 nuclear warheads small enough to be fit
PgztyQszjBy-00287-00074352-00074576 in a missile report surfaced in April
PgztyQszjBy-00288-00074577-00074861 2009 according to which North Korea has
PgztyQszjBy-00289-00074862-00075082 miniaturized warheads capable of being
PgztyQszjBy-00290-00075083-00075341 mounted on its missiles the most
PgztyQszjBy-00291-00075342-00075572 suitable nuclear weapons delivery system
PgztyQszjBy-00292-00075573-00075824 is the ro do ng one which has been
PgztyQszjBy-00293-00075825-00076093 successfully tested many times
PgztyQszjBy-00294-00076094-00076400 additionally the DPRK possesses a large
PgztyQszjBy-00295-00076401-00076613 chemical weapons stockpile including
PgztyQszjBy-00296-00076614-00076850 powerful agents such as Tabon sarin
PgztyQszjBy-00297-00076851-00077201 somin VX gas and others little is known
PgztyQszjBy-00298-00077202-00077411 about the biological weapons stockpiles
PgztyQszjBy-00299-00077412-00077663 they are probably limited as North
PgztyQszjBy-00300-00077664-00077816 Koreans consider them much more
PgztyQszjBy-00301-00077817-00078029 dangerous to handle therefore posing a
PgztyQszjBy-00302-00078030-00078212 threat to their own soldiers apart from
PgztyQszjBy-00303-00078213-00078506 the enemy North Korea has yet to
PgztyQszjBy-00304-00078507-00078689 demonstrate the ability to produce a
PgztyQszjBy-00305-00078690-00078881 reentry vehicle without which North
PgztyQszjBy-00306-00078882-00079100 Korea cannot deliver a weapon accurately
PgztyQszjBy-00307-00079101-00079448 from an ICBM however a crude and highly
PgztyQszjBy-00308-00079449-00079657 inaccurate blunt body re-entry vehicle
PgztyQszjBy-00309-00079658-00079862 could be used in early missiles North
PgztyQszjBy-00310-00079863-00080069 Korea has been upgrading warheads for
PgztyQszjBy-00311-00080070-00080249 their Scud derived ballistic missiles
PgztyQszjBy-00312-00080250-00080432 with maneuverable reentry vehicle
PgztyQszjBy-00313-00080433-00080666 capability in order to increase accuracy
PgztyQszjBy-00314-00080667-00080873 and introduce capability of evasion of
PgztyQszjBy-00315-00080874-00081080 ballistic missile defense systems such
PgztyQszjBy-00316-00081081-00081694 as tha ad
PgztyQszjBy-00317-00081695-00082340 topic exports several countries
PgztyQszjBy-00318-00082341-00082601 including Egypt Iran Libya Pakistan
PgztyQszjBy-00319-00082602-00082940 Syria the United Arab Emirates UAE and
PgztyQszjBy-00320-00082941-00083141 Yemen have bought North Korean ballistic
PgztyQszjBy-00321-00083142-00083351 missiles or components or received
PgztyQszjBy-00322-00083352-00083557 assistance from North Korea to establish
PgztyQszjBy-00323-00083558-00084187 local missile production
PgztyQszjBy-00324-00084188-00084712 topic see also
PgztyQszjBy-00325-00084713-00084916 North Korea and weapons of mass
PgztyQszjBy-00326-00084917-00085135 destruction
PgztyQszjBy-00327-00085136-00085468 Korean missile tests list of states with
PgztyQszjBy-00328-00085469-00085611 nuclear weapons
PgztyQszjBy-00329-00085612-00086007 UK Trident program
PhDPJPiSdPy-00000-00001070-00001316 except a beastly expedition from emeril
PhDPJPiSdPy-00001-00001317-00001705 shade warden at 59-53 all ask me again
PhDPJPiSdPy-00002-00001707-00001937 when you return to dollar on she may be
PhDPJPiSdPy-00003-00001938-00002174 located at 4325 in the true shot lodge
PhDPJPiSdPy-00004-00002175-00002326 if you've already completed a different
PhDPJPiSdPy-00005-00002327-00002714 artifact chain travel to Crassus landing
PhDPJPiSdPy-00006-00002715-00003186 a dollar on 270 150
PhDPJPiSdPy-00007-00003187-00003640 turn the quest to griff Wildheart easy
PhDPJPiSdPy-00008-00003640-00004528 Griffey boy keep your wits about you
PhDPJPiSdPy-00009-00004529-00005352 [Music]
PhDPJPiSdPy-00010-00005353-00008211 [Music]
PhDPJPiSdPy-00011-00008212-00008322 you
PhDPJPiSdPy-00012-00008323-00008918 [Music]
Piu8CgtCHHo-00000-00000053-00000315 a chip fork is a small fork made from
Piu8CgtCHHo-00001-00000316-00000496 wood or plastic that is given away by
Piu8CgtCHHo-00002-00000497-00000715 fast food suppliers with portions of
Piu8CgtCHHo-00003-00000716-00000949 fish and chips french fries curry Wurst
Piu8CgtCHHo-00004-00000950-00001233 and similar and used when eating chip
Piu8CgtCHHo-00005-00001234-00001416 forks are specially designed to keep
Piu8CgtCHHo-00006-00001417-00001642 eaters fingers clean of grease sauces
Piu8CgtCHHo-00007-00001643-00001816 mayonnaise and other while at the same
Piu8CgtCHHo-00008-00001817-00001987 time being cheap enough to be thrown
Piu8CgtCHHo-00009-00001988-00002104 away after use
Piu8CgtCHHo-00010-00002105-00002371 thus they spare suppliers the cost and
Piu8CgtCHHo-00011-00002372-00002524 labor of collecting and cleaning
Piu8CgtCHHo-00012-00002525-00002785 traditional forks this fits well with
Piu8CgtCHHo-00013-00002786-00002962 the image of fast food as kinds of
Piu8CgtCHHo-00014-00002963-00003136 products to be taken away and being
Piu8CgtCHHo-00015-00003137-00003456 consumed elsewhere the usual design of
Piu8CgtCHHo-00016-00003457-00003618 chip forks has either two or three
Piu8CgtCHHo-00017-00003619-00003888 prongs at one end their length is
Piu8CgtCHHo-00018-00003889-00004077 somewhere between seven and a half and
Piu8CgtCHHo-00019-00004078-00004284 nine centimeters their width between one
Piu8CgtCHHo-00020-00004285-00004459 and one and a half centimeters at the
Piu8CgtCHHo-00021-00004460-00004779 widest place today these Forks have
Piu8CgtCHHo-00022-00004780-00004956 completely replaced an earlier version
Piu8CgtCHHo-00023-00004957-00005163 of chip forks from the Benelux area
Piu8CgtCHHo-00024-00005164-00005327 which had to be cleaned and reused
Piu8CgtCHHo-00025-00005328-00005586 whether the throwaway version was first
Piu8CgtCHHo-00026-00005587-00005770 used in Berlin Germany or the
Piu8CgtCHHo-00027-00005771-00006407 Netherlands as disputed
Piu8CgtCHHo-00028-00006408-00006945 topic other meanings
Piu8CgtCHHo-00029-00006947-00007209 in Germany the local name poms gable
Piu8CgtCHHo-00030-00007211-00007591 also Pomp's picker literally chip french
Piu8CgtCHHo-00031-00007592-00007927 fries for picking device is a popular
Piu8CgtCHHo-00032-00007928-00008116 alternative denomination for the mono
Piu8CgtCHHo-00033-00008117-00008377 cornu de
PkdEZvGUlfo-00000-00000047-00000341 Glendale National Cemetery is a United
PkdEZvGUlfo-00001-00000342-00000563 States National Cemetery located near
PkdEZvGUlfo-00002-00000564-00000769 the city of Richmond Indiana Henrico
PkdEZvGUlfo-00003-00000770-00001024 County Virginia administered by the
PkdEZvGUlfo-00004-00001025-00001219 United States Department of Veterans
PkdEZvGUlfo-00005-00001220-00001607 Affairs it encompasses 2.1 acres 0.85
PkdEZvGUlfo-00006-00001607-00001909 hectares and as of the end of 2005 had
PkdEZvGUlfo-00007-00001910-00002240 2064 interments it is closed to new
PkdEZvGUlfo-00008-00002241-00002769 interments
PkdEZvGUlfo-00009-00002770-00003272 topic history
PkdEZvGUlfo-00010-00003274-00003507 Glendale National Cemetery was
PkdEZvGUlfo-00011-00003508-00003813 established on May 7th 1866 and named
PkdEZvGUlfo-00012-00003814-00003972 after a farmstead that was on the
PkdEZvGUlfo-00013-00003972-00004173 property at the time the original
PkdEZvGUlfo-00014-00004174-00004383 interments were the remains of Union
PkdEZvGUlfo-00015-00004384-00004548 soldiers who died at the Battle of
PkdEZvGUlfo-00016-00004549-00004767 Malvern Hill and other nearby American
PkdEZvGUlfo-00017-00004768-00005103 Civil War battlefields Glendale National
PkdEZvGUlfo-00018-00005104-00005253 Cemetery was listed on the National
PkdEZvGUlfo-00019-00005254-00006097 Register of Historic Places in 1996
PkdEZvGUlfo-00020-00006098-00006664 topic notable interments
PkdEZvGUlfo-00021-00006665-00007021 corporal Michael Fleming fallen 1949 to
PkdEZvGUlfo-00022-00007022-00007130 1969
PkdEZvGUlfo-00023-00007131-00007352 Medal of Honor recipient for action in
PkdEZvGUlfo-00024-00007353-00007600 the Vietnam War
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Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00015-00003944-00004254 international team of judge has defined
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00016-00004255-00004559 to describe this amazing extra virgin
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00017-00004560-00004702 olive oils
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00018-00004703-00005038 before going on i want to ask one thing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00019-00005039-00005335 do you have an idea about
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00020-00005336-00005622 when is dated the most ancient law
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00021-00005623-00005959 concerning the olive oil commerce
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00022-00005960-00006295 i think it's very difficult question
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00023-00006296-00006591 if any one of you know something i'm
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00024-00006592-00006927 very happy but if you don't know
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00025-00006928-00007214 when is dated the most ancient law about
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00026-00007215-00007359 commerce
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00027-00007359-00007527 of olive oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00028-00007528-00007831 let's go together to see it
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00029-00007831-00008103 you see this is a big stone whose name
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00030-00008104-00008446 is amurabi code it is placed in paris in
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00031-00008447-00008687 the louvre museum
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00032-00008688-00009014 this is an incredible stone because it
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00033-00009015-00009295 contains a lot of codes
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00034-00009296-00009710 laws about different topics of the age
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00035-00009711-00009814 but
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00036-00009815-00010071 the most important thing for us is that
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00037-00010072-00010383 it contains some laws about olive oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00038-00010384-00010695 commerce but is incredible when it is
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00039-00010696-00010806 stated
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00040-00010807-00011167 because it is stated 4 000 years before
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00041-00011168-00011583 christ so about 6 000 years before
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00042-00011584-00011703 now
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00043-00011704-00011999 so it's amazing incredible
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00044-00012000-00012367 we are talking that ancient regulated
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00045-00012368-00012503 their commerce
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00046-00012504-00012683 6 000 years
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00047-00012684-00012951 ago my name is aldo mazzini i am the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00048-00012952-00013166 organizer and the founder of the monte
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00049-00013168-00013375 carlo masters of olive oil international
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00050-00013376-00013655 contest and the founder of the masters
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00051-00013656-00013886 of olive oil academy if you want to
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00052-00013887-00014183 learn more about the olive oil world you
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00053-00014184-00014343 are in the right channel
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00054-00014344-00014551 stay tuned
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00055-00014552-00014655 and now
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00056-00014656-00014958 let's go talking about the 10 best extra
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00057-00014959-00015143 virgin olive oils intense fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00058-00015144-00015366 category we have awarded during the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00059-00015368-00015599 monte carlo masters of olive oil this
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00060-00015600-00015727 year
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00061-00015728-00015958 first of all we have to remember that we
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00062-00015959-00016294 have an intense extra virgin olive oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00063-00016295-00016550 when its fruity has
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00064-00016551-00016886 above six fruitness
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00065-00016887-00017055 let's see where can i come from this
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00066-00017056-00017591 intense extra virgin olive oils
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00067-00017592-00017839 as you can see here
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00068-00017840-00018022 they have amazing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00069-00018023-00018335 marketing amazing bottles
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00070-00018336-00018494 you see
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00071-00018495-00018630 incredible
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00072-00018631-00018927 today marketing in olive oil world is
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00073-00018928-00019286 very very modern very interesting
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00074-00019287-00019543 but the most important thing to us
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00075-00019544-00019783 is not what is outside that is very
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00076-00019784-00020063 important when we are going to buy
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00077-00020064-00020343 but for us the most important things
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00078-00020344-00020647 is what we can find inside the bottles
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00079-00020648-00020767 so
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00080-00020768-00020878 let's go
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00081-00020879-00021207 to see how our team of international
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00082-00021208-00021383 judge has
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00083-00021384-00021663 defined and settled
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00084-00021664-00021750 the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00085-00021751-00021983 organolectic assessment of these
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00086-00021984-00022327 incredible oils
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00087-00022328-00022519 before going on i want to tell you one
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00088-00022520-00022655 thing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00089-00022656-00022927 in this list we have three extra virgin
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00090-00022928-00023183 olive oils coming from the same producer
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00091-00023184-00023511 whose name is almazaras de la subetica
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00092-00023512-00023742 and you have to know that this producer
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00093-00023743-00024071 is a big cooperative placed in andalusia
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00094-00024072-00024350 and during the last years it has been
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00095-00024351-00024678 the most awarded producer in the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00096-00024679-00024758 so
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00097-00024759-00025094 they produce incredible olive oils
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00098-00025095-00025407 let's go to see where they are placed
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00099-00025408-00025622 you see this is a typical environment
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00100-00025623-00025927 from andalusia and especially they are
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00101-00025927-00026206 placed in the priego de cordoba it says
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00102-00026207-00026462 southern part of andalusia
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00103-00026463-00026807 in with the mountain environment that is
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00104-00026808-00027118 very interesting for growing olive trees
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00105-00027119-00027383 because in this kind of environment
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00106-00027383-00027783 olive trees produce olives with amazing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00107-00027783-00028062 taste and spells and this is why they
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00108-00028063-00028287 produce incredible extra virgin olive
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00109-00028288-00028390 voice
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00110-00028391-00028599 let's start from the first one rincon de
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00111-00028600-00028879 la subetica is the nomination origin
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00112-00028880-00029143 protected from priego de cordoba and it
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00113-00029144-00029455 is a monocultivar in fact it has been
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00114-00029456-00029702 done with a single cultivar whose name
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00115-00029704-00030087 is hockey blanca it's amazing and very
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00116-00030088-00030446 important in spain this kind of cultivar
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00117-00030447-00030662 let's go to see the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00118-00030663-00030943 spider sheet or the organoletic
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00119-00030944-00031239 assessment sheet of the oil as you can
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00120-00031239-00031527 see rincondara subvetica has
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00121-00031527-00031902 smell of green fruity green fresh herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00122-00031903-00032039 artichoke
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00123-00032039-00032167 almond
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00124-00032168-00032358 tomato leaves
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00125-00032360-00032679 olive fruity and bitter and pungent
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00126-00032680-00033071 powerful but well balanced and unwarning
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00127-00033072-00033262 let's go with the next one
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00128-00033263-00033502 parkour liba is again a denomination
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00129-00033503-00033751 origin protected in this case we have a
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00130-00033752-00034007 blend made with two different cultivars
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00131-00034008-00034351 oki blanca and picudo and this gives to
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00132-00034352-00034446 this
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00133-00034447-00034759 oil amazing smells and amazing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00134-00034760-00035023 characteristics as you can see here in
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00135-00035024-00035367 the spider sheet it has green fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00136-00035368-00035502 above six
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00137-00035503-00035902 and of course fresh herbs olive fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00138-00035903-00036143 hard and green positive
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00139-00036144-00036302 olive leaves
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00140-00036303-00036495 artichoke and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00141-00036496-00036790 tomato leaves and pungent and bitter
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00142-00036791-00037046 again powerful but well balancing and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00143-00037047-00037815 harmonic with all the oils
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00144-00037816-00038071 let's see the third one of the list
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00145-00038072-00038399 alma liva in this case we have again
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00146-00038400-00038607 a monocultiva
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00147-00038608-00038887 made with just one type of olive
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00148-00038888-00039159 they have used the arbequina it's a
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00149-00039160-00039439 famous one in spain and all over the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00150-00039440-00039743 world because arbekina is used to plant
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00151-00039744-00039823 new
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00152-00039824-00040062 super intensive orchards
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00153-00040063-00040151 and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00154-00040152-00040446 is very very interesting
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00155-00040447-00040590 when collected
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00156-00040591-00040918 early crop it can make incredible extra
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00157-00040919-00041239 virgin olive oils with green fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00158-00041240-00041446 fresh herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00159-00041447-00041695 tomato leaves smells
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00160-00041696-00041999 bitter and pungent well harmonic and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00161-00042000-00042415 also final with almond and dried fruits
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00162-00042416-00042607 it's a very very interesting extra
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00163-00042608-00042862 virgin olive oil this kind of oil is
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00164-00042863-00043407 loved quite all over the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00165-00043408-00043543 let's go to see
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00166-00043544-00043846 a new area a new producing area we are
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00167-00043847-00044174 going now in italy in sicily as you can
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00168-00044175-00044446 see this is a typical landscape
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00169-00044447-00044671 in sicily and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00170-00044672-00044983 we are in south of sicily in the area of
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00171-00044984-00045174 the monte iblee
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00172-00045175-00045423 i blame mountains
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00173-00045424-00045767 this new oil is a blend made in sicily
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00174-00045768-00046071 as i told with two different cultivars
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00175-00046072-00046215 ton de blea
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00176-00046216-00046295 and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00177-00046296-00046558 moreska
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00178-00046559-00046958 frantoyo galioto has done an amazing job
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00179-00046959-00047118 in fact
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00180-00047119-00047439 it has produced this ear an incredible
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00181-00047440-00047807 extra virgin olive oil with great amount
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00182-00047808-00048255 of different smells and characteristics
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00183-00048256-00048535 green fruity aromatic herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00184-00048536-00048935 almonds artichoke holy fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00185-00048936-00049158 bitter and pungent again powerful
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00186-00049159-00049462 because we are in front of the intensity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00187-00049463-00049558 but
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00188-00049559-00049727 all really
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00189-00049728-00050774 well balanced and harmonic with old
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00190-00050775-00051015 let's go back in spain we have another
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00191-00051016-00051399 one in the final that comes from spain
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00192-00051400-00051646 we change we are going in another area
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00193-00051647-00051882 of spain and now we are in
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00194-00051883-00052214 cordoba this is the typical landscape in
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00195-00052215-00052375 cordoba
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00196-00052376-00052742 in this case we have again a blend
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00197-00052744-00052894 made with
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00198-00052895-00053175 oki blanca and pikudo
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00199-00053176-00053487 this is a big company is based in spain
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00200-00053488-00053830 also in united states whose name is goya
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00201-00053832-00054207 and the brand is goya unico premium
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00202-00054208-00054463 and you can find it all over the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00203-00054464-00054703 from spain
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00204-00054704-00055047 to japan united states and south america
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00205-00055048-00055279 it's easy to find in supermarkets
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00206-00055279-00055511 because this is a very big brand
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00207-00055512-00055719 it has amazing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00208-00055720-00056054 green fruit notes artichoke green leaf
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00209-00056055-00056287 tomatoes almonds
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00210-00056288-00056438 fresh herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00211-00056439-00056687 pungent and bitter again
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00212-00056688-00056935 a very good extra virgin olive oil a
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00213-00056936-00057175 premium quality
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00214-00057176-00057463 then we have again a product coming from
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00215-00057464-00057863 goya whose name is goya organics it's a
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00216-00057864-00058135 organic extra virgin olive oil they use
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00217-00058136-00058326 three different cultivars in fact this
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00218-00058327-00058511 again it's a blend
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00219-00058512-00058735 they have used three cultivars coming
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00220-00058736-00059007 from spain pikual the most important
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00221-00059008-00059263 cultivar in the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00222-00059264-00059630 hockey blanca we have talked about and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00223-00059632-00059815 picudo again
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00224-00059816-00060063 we have an amazing blend
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00225-00060064-00060447 coming again from andalusia area
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00226-00060448-00060726 let's see how is the spider map of this
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00227-00060727-00060823 oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00228-00060824-00061175 green fruity artichoke
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00229-00061176-00061391 olive fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00230-00061391-00061582 tomato leaves
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00231-00061583-00061750 olive leaves
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00232-00061751-00061863 almond
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00233-00061864-00062150 and also aromatic herbs it is a very
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00234-00062151-00062406 complex harmonic and interesting oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00235-00062407-00062663 again
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00236-00062664-00062999 and now let's go to italy to the central
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00237-00063000-00063382 part of italy in lazio this is a typical
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00238-00063383-00063566 landscape in latio
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00239-00063567-00063711 this producer
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00240-00063712-00064103 whose name is cuatro chocky has produced
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00241-00064104-00064326 an incredible extra virgin olive oil in
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00242-00064327-00064582 monocultivate whose name is olivastro
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00243-00064583-00064879 obtained by a cultivar
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00244-00064879-00065119 very famous in italy and abroad whose
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00245-00065120-00065430 name is itrana you can see the picture
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00246-00065432-00065519 here
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00247-00065520-00065831 and the area where it has been produced
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00248-00065832-00066063 let's see how is the marketing of this
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00249-00066064-00066294 oil and how is the spider sheet of the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00250-00066295-00066415 oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00251-00066416-00066743 you see a messy bottle and amazing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00252-00066744-00066871 descriptors
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00253-00066872-00067247 green fruity artichoke again fresh herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00254-00067248-00067599 holy fruity olive leaves
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00255-00067600-00067823 almond green almond
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00256-00067824-00068023 green tomato leaves
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00257-00068024-00068215 bitter pungent
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00258-00068216-00068431 and also aromatic herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00259-00068432-00068719 again rich complex
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00260-00068720-00069015 and harmonic extra virgin olive oil you
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00261-00069016-00069279 have to taste it try it and you will
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00262-00069280-00069567 never go back
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00263-00069568-00069663 then
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00264-00069664-00069919 let's go back to spain we are going to
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00265-00069920-00070191 castilla la mancha another amazing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00266-00070192-00070559 producing area in spain and in this case
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00267-00070560-00070791 we have a monocultiva
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00268-00070792-00070911 produced
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00269-00070912-00071303 in castilla mancha as i told
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00270-00071304-00071599 the producer is palacios de los olivos
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00271-00071600-00071919 we have a mono cultivar piqual cultivar
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00272-00071920-00072167 you know equal is the most important
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00273-00072168-00072375 cultivar not only in spain but all over
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00274-00072376-00072671 the world because 25
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00275-00072672-00073023 of the oils we consume every year around
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00276-00073024-00073135 the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00277-00073136-00073455 have been made with piqual cultivar so
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00278-00073456-00073647 it's very important category
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00279-00073648-00074062 and let's see how it presents marketing
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00280-00074063-00074150 and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00281-00074151-00074438 organolectic assessment of the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00282-00074439-00074679 palacios de los olivos monocultivar
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00283-00074680-00074791 piqual
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00284-00074792-00075111 you can see it has green fruity
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00285-00075112-00075471 green almond aromatic herbs bitter
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00286-00075472-00075615 pungent
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00287-00075616-00076038 olive leaves and fresh herbs
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00288-00076039-00076367 all these kind of descriptors are well
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00289-00076368-00076462 balanced
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00290-00076463-00076631 complex and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00291-00076632-00076879 very well harmonized
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00292-00076880-00077119 and this is an incredible extra virgin
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00293-00077120-00077711 olive oil again
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00294-00077712-00077935 let's go back to andalusia
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00295-00077936-00078294 here we have a very interesting producer
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00296-00078295-00078655 the most awarded producer during 2018
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00297-00078656-00078855 whose name is
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00298-00078856-00079119 the name of the old is epicure
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00299-00079120-00079391 incredible it's a blend made with oki
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00300-00079392-00079679 blanca and piqual two of the most
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00301-00079680-00080535 important cultivars in spain
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00302-00080536-00080775 let's see how is the marketing do you
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00303-00080776-00081031 see it's an amazing bottle
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00304-00081032-00081159 incredible
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00305-00081160-00081503 very very nice and also the spider map
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00306-00081504-00081735 the organolytic assessment is very
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00307-00081736-00082047 interesting it's complex rich
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00308-00082048-00082182 and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00309-00082183-00082559 very very harmony as the most important
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00310-00082560-00082935 awarded olive oil during 2018 all around
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00311-00082936-00083438 the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00312-00083439-00083655 let's go back in italy
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00313-00083656-00083838 and we are going to the south part of
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00314-00083839-00084082 italy in puglia this is a typical
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00315-00084083-00084423 landscape in puglia we are going
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00316-00084424-00084815 in the area of canosa de puja
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00317-00084816-00085094 this producer whose name is sabino leone
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00318-00085095-00085318 is again one of the most important in
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00319-00085319-00085631 the world one of the 10 most awarded
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00320-00085632-00085894 producers in the world so we are
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00321-00085895-00086055 presenting to you
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00322-00086056-00086359 the best the very best and top quality
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00323-00086360-00086591 extra virgin olive oils you can find
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00324-00086592-00086799 around the world
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00325-00086800-00087055 this is again a mono cultivar produced
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00326-00087056-00087255 with the typical
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00327-00087256-00087582 olive from apulia it's the coratina
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00328-00087583-00087950 cultivar
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00329-00087951-00088079 let's go
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00330-00088080-00088375 how is nice the marketing and the brand
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00331-00088376-00088831 how is complex and very very rich
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00332-00088832-00089199 this spider map this assessment
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00333-00089200-00089575 incredibly rich and complex this extra
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00334-00089576-00089847 virgin olive oil we can say that is like
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00335-00089848-00090215 a picture like a pain rich of colors
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00336-00090216-00090503 till now we have reviewed the 10
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00337-00090504-00090735 finalists of the monte carlo masters of
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00338-00090736-00091071 olive oil international contest 2021 but
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00339-00091072-00091326 now it's time to let's go to see what
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00340-00091327-00091638 are the three winners
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00341-00091639-00091862 in the third place we have oliva
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00342-00091863-00092182 palacios monocultiva from piqual second
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00343-00092183-00092599 place we are from spain again no live
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00344-00092600-00092687 and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00345-00092688-00092862 first
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00346-00092863-00093003 gold medal
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00347-00093004-00093455 2021 sabino leone with is monocultiva
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00348-00093456-00093823 from coratina
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00349-00093824-00095247 let's see a quick recap
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00350-00095248-00095503 now you know more about the 10 best
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00351-00095504-00095735 intense fruity awarded extra virgin
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00352-00095736-00095959 olive voice 2021
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00353-00095960-00096159 where they have been produced what
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00354-00096160-00096415 cultivars have been used to produce them
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00355-00096416-00096638 and what are they sensory profile spider
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00356-00096639-00096967 sheets you can easily decide now if they
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00357-00096968-00097247 can fit your test preferences and how to
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00358-00097248-00097503 better use them in your kitchen
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00359-00097504-00097726 finally before leaving i want to give
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00360-00097727-00097999 you an anticipation of the next upcoming
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00361-00098000-00098303 videos in the next weeks we'll talk
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00362-00098304-00098591 about the 10 best medium fruity extra
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00363-00098592-00098879 virgin olive oils and the 10 best light
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00364-00098880-00099167 fruity extra virgin olive oils
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00365-00099168-00099350 congratulations for your commitment and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00366-00099351-00099615 your desire to learn if you want i have
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00367-00099616-00099806 also prepared a self-assessment
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00368-00099807-00100055 questionnaire for you so you can realize
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00369-00100056-00100287 what level your knowledge is on the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00370-00100288-00100518 olive oil world if you decide to know
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00371-00100519-00100799 more and more about evos i'll wait for
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00372-00100800-00101223 you in the next videos
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00373-00101224-00101438 would you like to play with us a little
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00374-00101439-00101543 bit
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00375-00101544-00101799 go right now to the self-assessment
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00376-00101800-00102062 simple test we have prepared for you
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00377-00102063-00102311 you verified what's your actual
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00378-00102312-00102575 knowledges are about olive oil
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00379-00102576-00102823 you also understand what are the areas
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00380-00102824-00103039 that you might go deeper to increase
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00381-00103040-00103278 your knowledges in the field
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00382-00103279-00103486 last but not least
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00383-00103488-00103654 don't forget to write down your
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00384-00103655-00103830 curiosities and questions on the
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00385-00103831-00104102 argument we'll reply with pleasure to
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00386-00104103-00104278 all of your questions
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00387-00104279-00104494 if you like the video you might offer a
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00388-00104495-00104718 great opportunity for your friends and
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00389-00104719-00104958 other consumers for learning more about
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00390-00104959-00105223 the amazing olive oil world just doing a
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00391-00105224-00105510 little sharing on your socials
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00392-00105511-00105927 facebook twitter instagram linkedin
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00393-00105928-00106254 and remember subscribe now stay tuned
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00394-00106255-00106439 with masters of olive oil youtube
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00395-00106440-00106534 channel
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00396-00106535-00106743 see you in the next videos
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00397-00106744-00107067 ciao
Pk1oO7Mv1Kc-00398-00107068-00107558 [Music]
Pn-IUGR7Tio-00000-00000104-00000707 [Music]
Pn-IUGR7Tio-00001-00000708-00001008 thank you
Qol7J74pWXY-00000-00000107-00000599 so welfare moms I found were pondering
Qol7J74pWXY-00001-00000600-00000977 big questions like what does it mean to
Qol7J74pWXY-00002-00000977-00001247 be a good citizen what does it take to
Qol7J74pWXY-00003-00001248-00001562 be included as a full social member in
Qol7J74pWXY-00004-00001563-00001916 the society and what are our obligations
Qol7J74pWXY-00005-00001917-00002450 to our fellow citizens in the nation on
Qol7J74pWXY-00006-00002451-00002870 some level this seemed bizarre quite
Qol7J74pWXY-00007-00002871-00003133 strange right to hear people talking
Qol7J74pWXY-00008-00003134-00003478 about citizenship in the context of
Qol7J74pWXY-00009-00003479-00003815 desperate poverty and a massive
Qol7J74pWXY-00010-00003815-00004067 government bureaucracy that was
Qol7J74pWXY-00011-00004068-00004360 demanding that they comply with this
Qol7J74pWXY-00012-00004361-00004804 impossibly complex system of rules but
Qol7J74pWXY-00013-00004805-00005111 on the other hand I would argue it makes
Qol7J74pWXY-00014-00005112-00005513 perfect sense in that social thinkers
Qol7J74pWXY-00015-00005514-00005795 from Tocqueville to Durkheim to Foucault
Qol7J74pWXY-00016-00005796-00006181 have recognized that a society's laws
Qol7J74pWXY-00017-00006182-00006563 provide a vision of the cultural and
Qol7J74pWXY-00018-00006564-00007009 moral standards of that society and thus
Qol7J74pWXY-00019-00007011-00007313 they tend to offer us an image of the
Qol7J74pWXY-00020-00007314-00007739 rules of good citizenship now it turns
Qol7J74pWXY-00021-00007740-00007973 out with reference to welfare reform
Qol7J74pWXY-00022-00007973-00008210 Congress was really explicit about this
Qol7J74pWXY-00023-00008211-00008666 point Congress stated in the personal
Qol7J74pWXY-00024-00008667-00008923 responsibility Act that welfare
Qol7J74pWXY-00025-00008924-00009242 recipients had the wrong kind of values
Qol7J74pWXY-00026-00009243-00009617 and they needed the right ones they
Qol7J74pWXY-00027-00009618-00009864 needed to be shaped into good citizens
Qol7J74pWXY-00028-00009865-00010324 Congress proclaimed by training them in
Qol7J74pWXY-00029-00010325-00010805 mainstream values of American society so
Qol7J74pWXY-00030-00010806-00011135 and in fact according to this law if you
Qol7J74pWXY-00031-00011136-00011614 can't manage to live up to the moral
Qol7J74pWXY-00032-00011615-00012128 code of the mainstream then we will kick
Qol7J74pWXY-00033-00012129-00012503 you off welfare and allow you to fend
Qol7J74pWXY-00034-00012504-00012902 for yourself and your children without
Qol7J74pWXY-00035-00012903-00013238 the help of the larger society
Qol7J74pWXY-00036-00013240-00013449 and it's important to recognize that
Qol7J74pWXY-00037-00013450-00013680 when Congress sent this message it was
Qol7J74pWXY-00038-00013681-00013974 sending it to the poorest of all
Qol7J74pWXY-00039-00013975-00014355 American citizens the desperately poor
Qol7J74pWXY-00040-00014356-00014721 those people who are living at less than
Qol7J74pWXY-00041-00014722-00015158 half of the standards for poverty so
Qol7J74pWXY-00042-00015159-00015438 thus from the start from my point of
Qol7J74pWXY-00043-00015438-00015716 view the story of welfare reform is a
Qol7J74pWXY-00044-00015718-00015990 story about work family and citizenship
Qol7J74pWXY-00045-00015991-00016386 just as it's a story about gender race
Qol7J74pWXY-00046-00016387-00016694 poverty capitalism American culture and
Qol7J74pWXY-00047-00016695-00017025 American politics so to tell you this
Qol7J74pWXY-00048-00017026-00017333 story I'm going to ask you to juggle a
Qol7J74pWXY-00049-00017334-00017544 number of intellectual balls at once you
Qol7J74pWXY-00050-00017545-00017955 can tell right so but it turns out and
Qol7J74pWXY-00051-00017956-00018342 I've met a number of students here today
Qol7J74pWXY-00052-00018343-00018660 so I know about your mental capacities
Qol7J74pWXY-00053-00018661-00019047 you're up for the job try to hold on to
Qol7J74pWXY-00054-00019048-00019389 all of these ideas at once and over all
Qol7J74pWXY-00055-00019390-00019644 think there's four connected points that
Qol7J74pWXY-00056-00019645-00019800 I want you to take away from this talk
Qol7J74pWXY-00057-00019801-00020025 so you can treat them as your take-home
Qol7J74pWXY-00058-00020026-00020508 points so first of all that I think it's
Qol7J74pWXY-00059-00020509-00020831 important to recognize welfare reform
Qol7J74pWXY-00060-00020832-00021144 and the welfare system as saying
Qol7J74pWXY-00061-00021145-00021481 something about the nation's values and
Qol7J74pWXY-00062-00021482-00021858 about what it means to be included as a
Qol7J74pWXY-00063-00021859-00022314 full citizen in this society that I
Qol7J74pWXY-00064-00022315-00022547 think it's important to recognize number
Qol7J74pWXY-00065-00022548-00023019 two that welfare reform and the current
Qol7J74pWXY-00066-00023020-00023477 system of welfare is itself a kind of
Qol7J74pWXY-00067-00023478-00023819 symbolic and of course practical
Qol7J74pWXY-00068-00023820-00024278 response to massive changes in work and
Qol7J74pWXY-00069-00024279-00024639 family life in American society just as
Qol7J74pWXY-00070-00024640-00025086 it is a response to changing forms of
Qol7J74pWXY-00071-00025087-00025500 social inequality in this society then
Qol7J74pWXY-00072-00025501-00025784 number three you got four take-home
Qol7J74pWXY-00073-00025785-00026075 points you're on number three important
Qol7J74pWXY-00074-00026076-00026457 to recognize welfare recipients
Qol7J74pWXY-00075-00026458-00026614 themselves
Qol7J74pWXY-00076-00026616-00026972 as the walking representatives of the
Qol7J74pWXY-00077-00026973-00027283 most negative consequences of the
Qol7J74pWXY-00078-00027285-00027641 changes in work family and social
Qol7J74pWXY-00079-00027642-00027950 inequality that all of us have
Qol7J74pWXY-00080-00027951-00028252 experienced you take them as the
Qol7J74pWXY-00081-00028254-00028458 representative in other words the
Qol7J74pWXY-00082-00028460-00028901 exaggerated form of a broader kind of
Qol7J74pWXY-00083-00028902-00029207 social hardship that I would argue that
Qol7J74pWXY-00084-00029208-00029531 it suffered by large numbers of
Qol7J74pWXY-00085-00029532-00030083 Americans today so and finally to the
Qol7J74pWXY-00086-00030083-00030352 extent that I'm gonna argue perhaps not
Qol7J74pWXY-00087-00030354-00030533 surprisingly at least to those of you
Qol7J74pWXY-00088-00030533-00030857 who know me that welfare reform was a
Qol7J74pWXY-00089-00030858-00031163 contradictory and incomplete kind of
Qol7J74pWXY-00090-00031164-00031397 response to the problems of social
Qol7J74pWXY-00091-00031398-00031682 inequality social exclusion and the
Qol7J74pWXY-00092-00031683-00031904 troubles in work and family life today
Qol7J74pWXY-00093-00031905-00032297 that by studying the system of welfare
Qol7J74pWXY-00094-00032298-00032660 you can get important clues regarding
Qol7J74pWXY-00095-00032661-00032951 just what a good solution might look
Qol7J74pWXY-00096-00032952-00033158 like
QoW2o1acY8y-00000-00000071-00000335 the women's recruitment drive we decided
QoW2o1acY8y-00001-00000336-00000423 to do
QoW2o1acY8y-00002-00000424-00000695 because as a san remo brigade there was
QoW2o1acY8y-00003-00000696-00000751 more
QoW2o1acY8y-00004-00000752-00001079 males than females it better reflects
QoW2o1acY8y-00005-00001080-00001239 the community because at least
QoW2o1acY8y-00006-00001240-00001574 the community sees that there's females
QoW2o1acY8y-00007-00001575-00001830 as well as males when i came along to
QoW2o1acY8y-00008-00001832-00002007 the recruitment drive there was lots of
QoW2o1acY8y-00009-00002007-00002079 women here
QoW2o1acY8y-00010-00002080-00002295 and women that i knew in the community i
QoW2o1acY8y-00011-00002296-00002534 thought i think i could actually do this
QoW2o1acY8y-00012-00002535-00002750 and i was got really excited about it
QoW2o1acY8y-00013-00002751-00002839 after that
QoW2o1acY8y-00014-00002840-00003039 it was lovely to join up with a group of
QoW2o1acY8y-00015-00003040-00003158 like-minded people
QoW2o1acY8y-00016-00003159-00003343 to do all the training together instead
QoW2o1acY8y-00017-00003344-00003527 of doing a one-on-one or a two-on-one
QoW2o1acY8y-00018-00003528-00003654 you find out your strengths and your
QoW2o1acY8y-00019-00003655-00003863 weaknesses and
QoW2o1acY8y-00020-00003864-00004151 everyone works together i've met so many
QoW2o1acY8y-00021-00004152-00004431 more diverse people that i didn't know
QoW2o1acY8y-00022-00004432-00004606 in the community and i've actually
QoW2o1acY8y-00023-00004607-00004775 connected really well with them
QoW2o1acY8y-00024-00004776-00004983 it's not as daunting as you think it's
QoW2o1acY8y-00025-00004984-00005079 something
QoW2o1acY8y-00026-00005080-00005406 that every person can join and be a part
QoW2o1acY8y-00027-00005407-00005447 of
QoW2o1acY8y-00028-00005448-00005583 i just think it's really important to
QoW2o1acY8y-00029-00005584-00005775 have a balance of gender not
QoW2o1acY8y-00030-00005776-00006063 in any organization not just in the cfa
QoW2o1acY8y-00031-00006064-00006143 because you get a
QoW2o1acY8y-00032-00006144-00006367 balanced perspective of people in their
QoW2o1acY8y-00033-00006368-00006527 different lives
QoW2o1acY8y-00034-00006528-00006870 it makes me feel good that i'm doing
QoW2o1acY8y-00035-00006872-00007039 something for the community
QoW2o1acY8y-00036-00007040-00007191 i just kind of see it as we're all
QoW2o1acY8y-00037-00007192-00007367 firefighters the fire doesn't
QoW2o1acY8y-00038-00007368-00007551 play favorites everyone's equal on the
QoW2o1acY8y-00039-00007552-00007687 ground you actually
QoW2o1acY8y-00040-00007688-00007998 can do this it's not something that you
QoW2o1acY8y-00041-00008000-00008214 need to be super strong or super fit
QoW2o1acY8y-00042-00008215-00008898 go for it it's great fun
QoW2o1acY8y-00043-00008899-00009178 [Music]
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00000-00000058-00000328 software visualization or software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00001-00000329-00000497 visualization refers to the
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00002-00000498-00000692 visualization of information have been
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00003-00000693-00000941 related to software systems either the
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00004-00000942-00001124 architecture of its source code or
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00005-00001125-00001310 metrics of their runtime behavior and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00006-00001311-00001499 their development process by means of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00007-00001500-00001784 static interactive or animated 2d or 3d
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00008-00001785-00002005 visual representations of their
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00009-00002007-00002225 structure execution behavior and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00010-00002226-00002792 evolution
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00011-00002793-00003229 topic software system information
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00012-00003231-00003428 you
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00013-00003429-00003729 software visualization uses a variety of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00014-00003729-00003933 information available about software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00015-00003934-00004182 systems key information categories
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00016-00004183-00004506 include implementation artifacts such as
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00017-00004507-00004857 source codes software metric data from
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00018-00004858-00004974 measurements are from reverse
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00019-00004975-00005307 engineering traces that record execution
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00020-00005308-00005679 behavior software testing data eg test
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00021-00005680-00006027 coverage software repository data that
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00022-00006028-00006623 tracks changes
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00023-00006623-00007153 topic objectives
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00024-00007154-00007433 the objectives of software visualization
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00025-00007434-00007591 are to support the understanding of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00026-00007592-00007856 software systems ie its structure and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00027-00007856-00008128 algorithms eg by animating the behavior
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00028-00008129-00008314 of sorting algorithms as well as the
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00029-00008315-00008537 analysis and exploration of software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00030-00008538-00008755 systems and their anomalies eg by
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00031-00008756-00008935 showing classes with high coupling and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00032-00008936-00009188 their development and evolution one of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00033-00009189-00009401 the strengths of software visualization
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00034-00009402-00009613 is to combine and relate information of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00035-00009614-00009824 software systems that are not inherently
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00036-00009825-00010034 linked for example by projecting code
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00037-00010035-00010277 changes onto software execution traces
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00038-00010278-00010508 software visualization can be used as
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00039-00010509-00010691 tool and technique to explore and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00040-00010692-00010958 analyze software system information eg
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00041-00010959-00011155 to discover anomalies similar to the
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00042-00011156-00011364 process of visual data mining for
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00043-00011365-00011666 example software visualization is used
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00044-00011667-00011863 to monitoring activities such as for
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00045-00011864-00012112 code quality or team activity
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00046-00012113-00012349 visualization is inherently not a method
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00047-00012350-00012624 for software Quality Assurance software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00048-00012625-00012856 visualization participates to software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00049-00012857-00013069 intelligence in allowing to discover and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00050-00013070-00013231 take advantage of mastering inner
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00051-00013232-00013916 components of software systems
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00052-00013916-00014419 topic types
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00053-00014420-00014692 tools for software visualization might
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00054-00014693-00014891 be used to visualize source code and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00055-00014891-00015077 quality defects during software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00056-00015078-00015258 development and maintenance activities
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00057-00015259-00015497 there are different approaches to map
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00058-00015497-00015686 source code to a visual representation
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00059-00015687-00015953 such as by software maps their objective
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00060-00015954-00016150 includes for example the automatic
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00061-00016151-00016378 discovery and visualization of quality
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00062-00016379-00016567 defects in object-oriented software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00063-00016568-00016870 systems and services commonly they
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00064-00016871-00017083 visualize the direct relationship of a
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00065-00017084-00017267 class in its methods with other classes
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00066-00017268-00017447 in the software system and mark
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00067-00017448-00017722 potential quality defects a further
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00068-00017723-00017903 benefit as the support for visual
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00069-00017904-00018124 navigation through the software system
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00070-00018125-00018397 more or less specialized graph drawing
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00071-00018398-00018567 software is used for software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00072-00018568-00018974 visualization a small-scale 2003 survey
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00073-00018975-00019147 of researchers active in the reverse
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00074-00019148-00019303 engineering and software maintenance
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00075-00019304-00019528 fields found that a wide variety of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00076-00019529-00019734 visualization tools were used including
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00077-00019735-00019990 general-purpose graph drawing packages
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00078-00019991-00020261 like graphviz and graphed UML tools like
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00079-00020262-00020467 rational rose and Borland together and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00080-00020468-00020620 more specialized tools like
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00081-00020621-00020936 visualization of compiler graphs VCG and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00082-00020937-00020986 Riggi
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00083-00020987-00021283 the range of UML tools that can act as a
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00084-00021284-00021475 visualizer by reverse engineering
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00085-00021476-00021784 sources by no means short a 2007 book
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00086-00021785-00021925 noted that besides the two
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00087-00021926-00022180 aforementioned tools s model blue JH and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00088-00022181-00022396 foo Java also have this capability and
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00089-00022397-00022625 that foo Java can also identify design
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00090-00022626-00023180 patterns
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00091-00023181-00023714 topic see also
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00092-00023715-00024325 programs a magics for D and depend so
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00093-00024326-00024858 narge soto ark softe graham get of his
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00094-00024859-00025247 sonar graph related concepts software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00095-00025248-00025658 maintenance software maps software
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00096-00025658-00025961 diagnosis cognitive dimensions of
Q1CyY3f-m1Y-00097-00025962-00026456 notations software archaeology
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00000-00000256-00000503 good morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00001-00000504-00000678 whatever you are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00002-00000679-00001031 i would like to greet everybody present
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00003-00001032-00001278 in this hearing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00004-00001279-00001550 hearing number 10 of the following of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00005-00001551-00001918 the 181 period of session this hearing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00006-00001919-00002102 will deal on case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00007-00002103-00002267 12
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00008-00002268-00002655 881 of antonio rivera movie maria rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00009-00002656-00002942 maria in colombia we would like to great
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00010-00002943-00003191 read the state and the petitioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00011-00003192-00003383 and in order to start this hearing i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00012-00003384-00003622 will grant the floor to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00013-00003623-00003727 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00014-00003728-00003838 uh
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00015-00003839-00004047 assistant secretary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00016-00004047-00004359 general marisol branchard thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00017-00004360-00004695 madam secretary this case is related to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00018-00004696-00004911 the responsibility of the colombian
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00019-00004912-00005359 states for acts of torture and homicide
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00020-00005360-00005502 of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00021-00005503-00005847 antonio maria rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00022-00005848-00006231 and the situation of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00023-00006232-00006478 the non-punishment of these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00024-00006479-00007127 crimes the commission approved report 81
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00025-00007128-00007278 12
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00026-00007279-00007510 where it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00027-00007511-00007670 about the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00028-00007672-00007942 to the judicial warranties
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00029-00007943-00008199 private property
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00030-00008200-00008327 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00031-00008328-00008710 judicial protection and the commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00032-00008711-00008927 sanctions torture
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00033-00008928-00009119 this hearing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00034-00009120-00009414 has at his goal to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00035-00009415-00009614 hear the allegations of the parties and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00036-00009615-00009831 to receive information of the current
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00037-00009832-00010127 state of affairs we would also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00038-00010128-00010374 like to receive the allegations of an
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00039-00010375-00010631 alleged victims and an expert i will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00040-00010632-00010767 give back the floor to you manam
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00041-00010768-00011063 president thank you marisol so now we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00042-00011064-00011503 will start this hearing we will first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00043-00011504-00011942 take the allegation of lenin rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00044-00011943-00012223 i don't know if he is here in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00045-00012224-00012431 virtual room
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00046-00012432-00012783 good morning i'm here
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00047-00012784-00012894 president
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00048-00012895-00013015 i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00049-00013016-00013158 like to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00050-00013159-00013286 ask your
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00051-00013287-00013551 data your personal details and then the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00052-00013552-00013775 petitioners will ask you questions the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00053-00013776-00013999 state will have them 10 minutes and then
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00054-00014000-00014238 the commission will have five minutes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00055-00014240-00014358 to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00056-00014359-00014694 ask any questions and then you will have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00057-00014695-00014966 five minutes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00058-00014968-00015375 for the response
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00059-00015376-00015479 i will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00060-00015480-00015703 ask you to provide your com your full
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00061-00015704-00015903 name place of birth and place of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00062-00015904-00016294 residence my name is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00063-00016295-00016575 i was born in barangaya colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00064-00016576-00016758 today i am in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00065-00016759-00016983 barranquilla colombia as well
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00066-00016984-00017311 thank you mr benning i will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00067-00017312-00017694 run the floor to the petitioners during
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00068-00017695-00017894 10 minutes you will see
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00069-00017895-00018030 the clock
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00070-00018031-00018350 in your screen
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00071-00018351-00018663 i will ask the parties whether you can
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00072-00018664-00018911 see the clock can you confirm both the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00073-00018912-00019094 states and the parties okay on the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00074-00019095-00019311 petitioners okay so i will give ten
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00075-00019312-00019535 minutes to the petitioners thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00076-00019536-00019783 madam president thank you everybody
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00077-00019784-00020039 present here
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00078-00020040-00020327 lenin good morning how are you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00079-00020328-00020614 good morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00080-00020615-00020967 we would like to start
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00081-00020968-00021135 asking you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00082-00021136-00021535 to briefly describe the facts of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00083-00021536-00021822 homicide of your peer of your father and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00084-00021823-00022047 what happened afterwards
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00085-00022048-00022183 well
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00086-00022184-00022319 before
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00087-00022320-00022503 they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00088-00022504-00022758 killed and tortured my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00089-00022759-00022943 father he received
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00090-00022944-00023158 threatening calls
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00091-00023159-00023230 to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00092-00023231-00023367 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00093-00023368-00023647 phone and to her cell phone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00094-00023648-00023903 by a person
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00095-00023904-00024207 named or with an igni of kodasi he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00096-00024208-00024463 calling him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00097-00024464-00024830 in an aggressive way requesting or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00098-00024831-00024975 demanding
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00099-00024976-00025271 that he assisted a meeting where he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00100-00025272-00025639 being summoned my father thought
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00101-00025639-00025911 that that meeting was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00102-00025912-00026807 because he was delayed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00103-00026808-00026935 in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00104-00026936-00027014 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00105-00027016-00027314 excursions of uh made to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00106-00027316-00027558 parameters and he was very nervous and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00107-00027560-00027918 in order to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00108-00027919-00028039 try to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00109-00028039-00029127 tranquilize
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00110-00029127-00029335 what he was being requested together
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00111-00029336-00029679 with a bottle of whiskey so as this man
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00112-00029680-00029783 would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00113-00029783-00030062 stop being aggressive my father was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00114-00030063-00030327 desperate he didn't want to attend those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00115-00030327-00030462 meetings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00116-00030463-00030902 he's sick for advice of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00117-00030903-00031039 friends he had
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00118-00031039-00031399 so that they could find out why that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00119-00031400-00031607 man was calling him because he hadn't
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00120-00031608-00031735 had any
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00121-00031736-00032031 problems with that man before
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00122-00032032-00032318 and he went to a meeting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00123-00032319-00032943 with other people
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00124-00032944-00033102 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00125-00033103-00033359 one of them was agonia and the other one
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00126-00033360-00033702 was salgado and these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00127-00033703-00034039 people told my father to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00128-00034040-00034255 be quiet that he they have already
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00129-00034256-00034455 spoken to glassy and that he was not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00130-00034456-00034735 going to do anything to him he wanted to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00131-00034736-00034999 get to know him in person because he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00132-00035000-00035246 never attended to the meetings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00133-00035247-00035455 of the paralegal in the region because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00134-00035456-00035751 he never wanted to be present in those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00135-00035752-00035983 meetings or be with the paramilitary or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00136-00035984-00036287 the gorilla groups so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00137-00036288-00036367 he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00138-00036368-00036471 went
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00139-00036472-00036759 convinced that it was going to be okay
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00140-00036760-00037079 one of his friends told him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00141-00037080-00037302 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00142-00037303-00037383 if
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00143-00037384-00038151 something happened to him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00144-00038152-00038295 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00145-00038296-00038423 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00146-00038424-00038751 he went so my father went
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00147-00038752-00038895 to this meeting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00148-00038896-00039127 he left at
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00149-00039128-00039327 five the in the morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00150-00039328-00039583 before leaving
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00151-00039584-00039743 he took
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00152-00039744-00040095 the wheel and he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00153-00040096-00040311 lowered his head
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00154-00040312-00040495 and he went to look for the supposed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00155-00040496-00040702 friends that when that were going to go
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00156-00040703-00040958 with him he left
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00157-00040959-00041151 in the truck
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00158-00041152-00041527 and he reached magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00159-00041528-00041790 together with those three people one of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00160-00041791-00042023 them was aconia the other one salgado
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00161-00042024-00042151 and the other one
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00162-00042152-00042767 named lino with him he went to magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00163-00042768-00043023 and he took his cell phone and my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00164-00043024-00043215 sister's cell phone as well at 10
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00165-00043216-00043623 o'clock we were calling him until in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00166-00043624-00043735 end
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00167-00043736-00043846 we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00168-00043847-00044167 reached him and my mother my sister
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00169-00044168-00044511 called and when she called
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00170-00044512-00044727 the one who answered was no my was not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00171-00044728-00045102 my father and she could hear laughter
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00172-00045103-00045271 in the background
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00173-00045272-00045399 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00174-00045400-00045679 call was interrupted she
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00175-00045680-00045951 insisted again and then the cell phones
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00176-00045952-00046351 were turned off that was on a sunday on
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00177-00046352-00046615 monday at six o'clock in the morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00178-00046616-00047118 an uncle who is near that town
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00179-00047119-00047335 calls us and tells us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00180-00047336-00047415 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00181-00047416-00047751 my father has had been killed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00182-00047752-00047902 that he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00183-00047903-00048239 lying
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00184-00048240-00048646 tied on the floor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00185-00048647-00048774 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00186-00048775-00049543 he had nine shots
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00187-00049544-00049743 and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00188-00049744-00049862 took him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00189-00049863-00050286 to the town
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00190-00050287-00051023 and we went to the nearest town
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00191-00051024-00051263 with the aim of crossing to magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00192-00051264-00051390 via
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00193-00051391-00051814 water but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00194-00051815-00052063 they told us that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00195-00052064-00052158 we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00196-00052159-00052414 shouldn't move on that in pedraza the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00197-00052415-00052638 guerrilla were waiting for us and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00198-00052639-00052726 were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00199-00052727-00053054 dressed as civil citizens and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00200-00053055-00053254 we as their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00201-00053255-00053494 we were their sons and they were waiting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00202-00053495-00053823 for us so they shouldn't go there
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00203-00053824-00054030 my uncle went
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00204-00054032-00054399 and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00205-00054400-00054494 brought
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00206-00054495-00054830 my father to varankiya for the nebrasia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00207-00054832-00055063 to be performed on him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00208-00055064-00055335 and in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00209-00055336-00055504 burial there were some
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00210-00055504-00055711 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00211-00055712-00056159 people and people who got to know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00212-00056160-00056303 my parents
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00213-00056304-00056511 told us stop crying because those are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00214-00056512-00056647 the ones who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00215-00056648-00056871 killed your father
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00216-00056872-00056959 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00217-00056960-00057199 they are looking at you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00218-00057200-00057375 and after
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00219-00057376-00057711 the burial some days after that i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00220-00057712-00057982 received a call to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00221-00057983-00058223 the telephone the landline
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00222-00058224-00058582 phone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00223-00058583-00058791 that house was well known in the region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00224-00058791-00059030 because my father built it when i was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00225-00059032-00059375 three years old and we lived there since
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00226-00059376-00059599 i was three year old
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00227-00059600-00059854 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00228-00059855-00060294 kodasi called
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00229-00060295-00060479 and i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00230-00060479-00060879 acted as if i were the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00231-00060879-00061215 surveillance uh or the or somebody
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00232-00061216-00061519 controlling the house but and he told me
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00233-00061520-00061926 that we had to sell
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00234-00061927-00062159 the house to the value that they would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00235-00062160-00062423 state and then there was a man who came
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00236-00062424-00062703 they who went there and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00237-00062704-00063079 said that he was in charge of selling
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00238-00063079-00063535 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00239-00063536-00063606 so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00240-00063607-00063830 we needed to leave
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00241-00063832-00063975 the house
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00242-00063976-00064279 and we couldn't return
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00243-00064279-00064582 we started moving from one place to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00244-00064583-00064775 another and we had to leave the house as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00245-00064776-00065047 if we were criminals on
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00246-00065048-00065326 in the night in the middle of the night
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00247-00065327-00065479 with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00248-00065479-00065823 our baggage
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00249-00065824-00066111 thank you learning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00250-00066112-00066350 the two minutes we have during the two
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00251-00066351-00066638 minutes we have left i would like to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00252-00066639-00066879 tell you i would like to tell you how
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00253-00066880-00067079 was the civil
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00254-00067080-00067359 the criminal process and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00255-00067360-00067582 the difficulties that you have undergone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00256-00067583-00067838 and how has it developed all throughout
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00257-00067839-00067991 these years
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00258-00067992-00068343 that same day we went to the police and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00259-00068344-00068655 we were called i was i appeared
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00260-00068656-00068855 personally at the police station here in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00261-00068856-00069087 the 38th
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00262-00069088-00069575 avenue 34th street and the policeman
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00263-00069576-00069950 who received us who said that what he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00264-00069951-00070071 could
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00265-00070072-00070406 say we what he could do to me was to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00266-00070407-00070655 speak with the para with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00267-00070656-00070847 guerrillas was to see how they could
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00268-00070848-00071231 help us so that was the police tell us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00269-00071232-00071479 i went with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00270-00071480-00071647 my father's friend
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00271-00071648-00071903 magdalena so that he could make the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00272-00071904-00072303 complaint and then that man was also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00273-00072304-00072599 addressed by the para military in his
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00274-00072600-00072838 house and in the criminal procedures
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00275-00072839-00073167 here do not work
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00276-00073168-00073559 here in colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00277-00073560-00073847 we are involved in a process because in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00278-00073848-00074103 a proceeding because we need it i mean
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00279-00074104-00074462 but there is no safety for the victims
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00280-00074463-00074575 when they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00281-00074576-00074815 make a complaint i never said that it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00282-00074816-00075023 was about a military because i couldn't
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00283-00075024-00075206 say i was a victim
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00284-00075207-00075319 of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00285-00075320-00075599 military
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00286-00075600-00075838 one of the prosecutors
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00287-00075839-00075967 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00288-00075968-00076335 dealt with this case was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00289-00076336-00076438 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00290-00076439-00076679 condemned because of having bonds with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00291-00076680-00076959 the paramilitary and one of the case was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00292-00076960-00077359 from the dust and all of them know that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00293-00077360-00077479 he was at the service of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00294-00077480-00077815 paramilitary as well
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00295-00077816-00078079 the criminal proceeding was not fraud
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00296-00078080-00078399 fretful
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00297-00078400-00078582 commissioner i don't know if we can have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00298-00078583-00078775 one extra meaning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00299-00078776-00078967 so that lenin can answer the last
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00300-00078968-00079079 question
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00301-00079080-00079255 on the impacts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00302-00079256-00079838 of his and his family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00303-00079839-00080367 this destroyed our lives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00304-00080368-00080599 it changed our lives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00305-00080600-00080967 completely
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00306-00080968-00081343 i started them being
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00307-00081344-00081791 somebody who was there um selling
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00308-00081792-00081999 things with his father because he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00309-00082000-00082318 with his father i was ending him because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00310-00082319-00082662 he had his father next to him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00311-00082663-00083079 i was i couldn't eat for 15 days
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00312-00083080-00083247 i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00313-00083248-00083518 was waiting for my father to return my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00314-00083519-00083718 mother
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00315-00083719-00084082 started getting thinner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00316-00084083-00084406 my siblings also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00317-00084407-00084718 we had to leave the house we had to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00318-00084719-00084991 enter a relationship with our relatives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00319-00084992-00085255 because we were being
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00320-00085256-00085382 followed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00321-00085383-00085462 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00322-00085463-00085775 it destroyed our project of life from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00323-00085776-00086118 the work my father was doing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00324-00086119-00086318 at the farm
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00325-00086319-00086503 they stole
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00326-00086504-00086791 practically 2 000 cows
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00327-00086792-00087094 thank you lenin no more questions madam
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00328-00087095-00087318 president
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00329-00087319-00087479 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00330-00087480-00087711 mr rivera i will give the floor now
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00331-00087712-00088031 during 10 minutes to the state so that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00332-00088032-00088206 they keep on
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00333-00088207-00088591 making questions if you want to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00334-00088592-00088831 interrupt the session or to drink a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00335-00088832-00089062 glass of water we can do it if it's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00336-00089063-00089279 necessary you let us know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00337-00089280-00089479 i will give the floor now to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00338-00089480-00089775 representatives of the state who will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00339-00089776-00090111 make your questions as well
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00340-00090112-00090487 thank you commissioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00341-00090488-00090782 good morning mr lenning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00342-00090783-00091015 in the name of the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00343-00091016-00091199 on behalf of the state i would like to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00344-00091200-00091438 express my solidarity for the loss of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00345-00091439-00091694 your father and the consequences
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00346-00091695-00092111 that this fact has uh cost in your life
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00347-00092112-00092350 and your family's life i would also like
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00348-00092351-00092567 to thank you for your participation in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00349-00092568-00092815 this hearing i would just
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00350-00092816-00093191 like to make some brief questions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00351-00093192-00093438 according to what you told us i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00352-00093439-00093679 like you to tell us if
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00353-00093680-00093911 you or your relatives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00354-00093912-00094003 made complaints
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00355-00094004-00094167 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00356-00094168-00094511 against the authorities of the states
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00357-00094512-00094799 before the facts because of the risk he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00358-00094800-00094950 was undergoing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00359-00094951-00095062 here
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00360-00095063-00095311 in colombia the person who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00361-00095312-00095574 complained against paralimitri was a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00362-00095575-00095718 dead man
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00363-00095719-00095855 if
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00364-00095856-00096135 they were already calling you as soon as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00365-00096136-00096399 you make the complaint
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00366-00096400-00096718 and so it was impossible to place a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00367-00096719-00096943 complaint against them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00368-00096944-00097294 you can see the answer the police gave
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00369-00097295-00097471 to me that the only thing that he could
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00370-00097472-00097823 do for me was to speak with paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00371-00097824-00098215 thank you could you tell us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00372-00098216-00098535 why are your relatives didn't look for a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00373-00098536-00098823 compensation in the criminal proceeding
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00374-00098824-00099518 against alias kolasi
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00375-00099519-00099974 well we are their victims he has
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00376-00099975-00100303 lots of people with uh properties on
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00377-00100304-00100518 their name so we have to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00378-00100519-00100750 prosecute them but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00379-00100751-00101047 we are only going to be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00380-00101048-00101271 to turn that investigation against us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00381-00101272-00101518 because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00382-00101519-00101831 we cannot start
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00383-00101832-00102094 we cannot place our life that risk more
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00384-00102095-00102367 than we are right now
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00385-00102368-00102542 finally
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00386-00102543-00102686 we get to know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00387-00102688-00102815 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00388-00102816-00103190 you made three requests before the unit
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00389-00103191-00103439 of restitutions of lands this year which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00390-00103440-00103766 is the purpose of those requests
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00391-00103767-00104047 well in february
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00392-00104048-00104342 a man
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00393-00104343-00104654 who was the one who offered the land to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00394-00104655-00104878 my father my father
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00395-00104879-00105110 bought a land which is called cabrera in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00396-00105111-00105431 the region it is known as cabrera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00397-00105432-00105743 but after that it was named as tokaina
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00398-00105744-00105854 and when my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00399-00105855-00106110 father bought it he started calling it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00400-00106111-00106302 donia verta and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00401-00106303-00106431 this was in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00402-00106432-00106927 1991 or 92 and in 1994 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00403-00106928-00107183 person who was next to him offered the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00404-00107183-00107607 farm to my father but he said that he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00405-00107608-00107886 would buy it but if he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00406-00107888-00108143 could uh raise the money in order to buy
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00407-00108144-00108423 it and this this month accepted my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00408-00108424-00108583 father
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00409-00108583-00108678 paid
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00410-00108679-00108934 a part and now
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00411-00108935-00109286 this man wants to restitute
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00412-00109288-00109575 to request that same
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00413-00109576-00109919 property that he sold to my father so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00414-00109920-00110254 now we are opposing that man in that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00415-00110255-00110623 land restitution and in order to avoid
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00416-00110624-00110958 other people from keep on appearing i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00417-00110959-00111183 requested the restitution of the three
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00418-00111183-00111447 lands or the three properties
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00419-00111448-00111647 pieces of properties of my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00420-00111648-00111878 father even though he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00421-00111879-00112134 didn't give up because he wanted them to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00422-00112135-00112358 sign for the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00423-00112359-00112734 selling of the farmers of the farms
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00424-00112735-00113095 thank you mr lenning the states has no
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00425-00113096-00114158 more questions to make
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00426-00114159-00114463 thank you very much
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00427-00114464-00114678 i am going to give the floor to my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00428-00114679-00114854 colleagues now today we have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00429-00114855-00115023 commissioner mantia commissioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00430-00115024-00115254 hernandez and commissioner ralon i will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00431-00115255-00115543 give the floor to them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00432-00115544-00115878 and see if they have questions for mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00433-00115879-00115990 rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00434-00115991-00116143 miss mantilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00435-00116144-00116366 thank you madam president good morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00436-00116367-00116575 everyone i would like to greet the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00437-00116576-00116999 my colleagues and the petitioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00438-00117000-00117215 i would like to start by paying my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00439-00117216-00117463 respects to mr lenning and thanking him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00440-00117464-00117758 his presence but not only his presence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00441-00117759-00117999 but also this constant struggle that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00442-00118000-00118207 you've been telling us about
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00443-00118208-00118351 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00444-00118352-00118678 i have some specific questions that you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00445-00118679-00118902 might answer at the end first how old
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00446-00118903-00119086 were you when this happened
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00447-00119088-00119447 when your father passed away
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00448-00119448-00119807 secondly you talked about vaccines and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00449-00119808-00120086 i'm i'm sorry not vaccines you talked
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00450-00120088-00120375 about the the so-called bakunas in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00451-00120376-00120607 spanish that was the money that was to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00452-00120608-00120919 be paid to the paramilitary people
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00453-00120920-00121007 so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00454-00121008-00121158 what that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00455-00121159-00121390 what was that typical
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00456-00121391-00121607 it was daily practice that you had to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00457-00121608-00122014 pay this money to the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00458-00122015-00122231 and also i would like to know in this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00459-00122232-00122502 displacement process have you or your
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00460-00122503-00122775 family received any sort of assistance
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00461-00122776-00122951 by the state those are my questions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00462-00122952-00123351 madam president
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00463-00123352-00123623 thank you miss mantilla mr hernandez any
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00464-00123624-00124086 questions no questions thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00465-00124088-00124383 mr ralon
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00466-00124383-00124566 i have a comment and a question for the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00467-00124567-00124751 state madam president
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00468-00124752-00125047 the comment is for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00469-00125048-00125166 or to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00470-00125167-00125463 thank the effort and the courage of mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00471-00125464-00125623 rivera to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00472-00125624-00125983 be here today for this statement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00473-00125983-00126334 that to us and our work is so important
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00474-00126335-00126558 so i would like to thank the huge effort
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00475-00126559-00126823 that he's done today
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00476-00126824-00127014 for the state i would like to ask the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00477-00127015-00127286 following what is the current situation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00478-00127288-00127558 of the investigations
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00479-00127559-00127807 of the processes started against the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00480-00127808-00128027 alleged
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00481-00128028-00128383 responsible people for this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00482-00128383-00128510 death
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00483-00128511-00128831 thank you mr ralon i would like
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00484-00128832-00128927 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00485-00128928-00129166 state if they can refer to these in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00486-00129167-00129375 their closing statements
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00487-00129376-00129663 i don't know whether
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00488-00129664-00129999 the deputy secretary has any comments or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00489-00130000-00130397 questions no marisol okay i also have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00490-00130398-00130599 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00491-00130600-00130783 a question following what commissioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00492-00130783-00130975 mantilla said i was going to ask you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00493-00130976-00131351 about your age your siblings age
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00494-00131352-00131639 how many siblings you were how old you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00495-00131640-00131839 were and also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00496-00131840-00132039 in order to be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00497-00132040-00132302 more clear was your father providing for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00498-00132303-00132423 all of you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00499-00132424-00132614 was he responsible for your livelihood
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00500-00132615-00132790 so once he was killed what was the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00501-00132791-00133207 livelihood of the family coming from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00502-00133208-00133327 i would like to know a little bit more
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00503-00133328-00133678 about that please thank you very much
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00504-00133679-00133911 and you have five minutes to answer our
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00505-00133912-00134247 questions thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00506-00134248-00134614 well at that time i was 20 or 21 years
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00507-00134615-00134790 old i don't remember
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00508-00134791-00135047 i am the younger of the three children
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00509-00135048-00135559 of my father
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00510-00135560-00135854 the other case in turn the other
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00511-00135855-00136054 question in terms of the help by the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00512-00136055-00136327 state no help whatsoever no assistant
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00513-00136328-00136535 not psychological
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00514-00136536-00136751 not any other help
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00515-00136752-00136990 and i don't remember the other type of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00516-00136991-00137151 question what was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00517-00137152-00137414 the so-called vacuonas this money being
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00518-00137415-00137671 paid to the para military
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00519-00137672-00137983 yes this so-called bakuna or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00520-00137984-00138127 extortion
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00521-00138128-00138390 was an obligation that the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00522-00138391-00138543 organization
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00523-00138544-00138783 was imposing over everyone living in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00524-00138784-00138927 magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00525-00138928-00139151 farmers
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00526-00139152-00139287 etc
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00527-00139288-00139599 we were supposed to pay 10 000 pesos per
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00528-00139600-00139831 hectare and if you were not paying that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00529-00139832-00140095 money they would kill you and steal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00530-00140096-00140271 everything from you so that was an
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00531-00140272-00140511 obligation there was no way for us to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00532-00140512-00140623 avoid
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00533-00140624-00140839 the payment of that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00534-00140840-00140913 tax
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00535-00140914-00141047 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00536-00141048-00141231 the paramilitary organization would do
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00537-00141232-00141663 whatever they wanted with us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00538-00141664-00142039 and with regard to how we were living
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00539-00142040-00142311 and actually my family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00540-00142312-00142478 i am the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00541-00142479-00142631 youngest
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00542-00142632-00142966 sibling my older sister is betsy ribera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00543-00142967-00143263 then my brother antonio and my father
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00544-00143264-00143711 through his sacrifice made us all
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00545-00143712-00143999 professionals he was a prestigious
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00546-00144000-00144199 lawyer and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00547-00144200-00144326 a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00548-00144327-00144590 farmer in magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00549-00144591-00144911 and he spent many years paying three
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00550-00144912-00145166 universities dentistry
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00551-00145167-00145311 medical school
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00552-00145312-00145447 and law school
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00553-00145448-00145911 with his effort and my mother
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00554-00145912-00146151 is a retired teacher she used to be a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00555-00146152-00146383 teacher
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00556-00146384-00146463 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00557-00146464-00146551 yes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00558-00146552-00147223 my father was the head of the family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00559-00147224-00147671 was my father he was my mom's husband
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00560-00147672-00147966 and also he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00561-00147967-00148087 the one
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00562-00148088-00148487 who had succeeded and was prestigious
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00563-00148488-00148895 and had a good financial position in his
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00564-00148896-00149175 family including all of his siblings he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00565-00149176-00149431 was the head of that family too
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00566-00149432-00149695 and after he died it was terrible
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00567-00149696-00149935 because not only was he murdered but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00568-00149936-00150151 also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00569-00150152-00150663 all of the results of his work after 20
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00570-00150664-00150775 years
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00571-00150776-00150990 were taken away from us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00572-00150991-00151311 for three years they were stealing our
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00573-00151312-00151543 animals and the police was not even
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00574-00151544-00151671 there
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00575-00151672-00151966 the police was only asking for money to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00576-00151967-00152119 the very own paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00577-00152120-00152471 representatives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00578-00152472-00152671 they would call or refer to them as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00579-00152672-00152847 comedone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00580-00152848-00153071 why because the only thing that they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00581-00153072-00153239 would do from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00582-00153240-00153463 or with the paramilitary representatives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00583-00153464-00153775 was to ask them for money i don't know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00584-00153776-00153999 if i am not answering any other of your
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00585-00154000-00154375 questions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00586-00154376-00154695 thank you mr rivera for your statement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00587-00154696-00154935 and for being here today with us and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00588-00154936-00155095 thank you for answering all of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00589-00155096-00155335 questions and i would like to send you a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00590-00155336-00155566 hack thank you very much
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00591-00155567-00155726 thank you madam commissioner thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00592-00155727-00156031 everyone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00593-00156032-00156319 now we are going to move to mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00594-00156320-00156575 restrepo's organization
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00595-00156576-00156766 expert witness
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00596-00156767-00157023 by the petitioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00597-00157024-00157302 mr restrepo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00598-00157303-00157526 could you please tell us your full name
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00599-00157527-00157959 place of birth and your current address
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00600-00157960-00158278 good morning hello everyone my name is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00601-00158279-00158487 juan diego restrepo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00602-00158488-00158766 i live in medellin colombia i'm a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00603-00158767-00159263 journalist social researcher
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00604-00159264-00159478 and i am
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00605-00159479-00159831 the director of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00606-00159832-00160087 which is a portal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00607-00160088-00160414 devoted to the colombian peace
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00608-00160415-00160566 progress
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00609-00160567-00160911 and also i conduct some research
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00610-00160912-00161543 for state organization and ngos
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00611-00161544-00161854 thank you very much mr restrepo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00612-00161855-00162102 now the petitioner will have 10 minutes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00613-00162103-00162407 to ask questions then the state and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00614-00162408-00162599 finally the commission will have five
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00615-00162600-00162839 minutes so now i will give the floor to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00616-00162840-00163231 the petitioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00617-00163232-00163407 thank you madam president good morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00618-00163408-00163543 juan diego
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00619-00163544-00163895 hello javier
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00620-00163896-00164126 so we already know what you do and your
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00621-00164127-00164383 full name so we would like to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00622-00164384-00164654 ask you what can you tell us about the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00623-00164655-00164919 armed conflict in colombia according to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00624-00164920-00165014 your
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00625-00165015-00165151 experience
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00626-00165152-00165454 well over 50 years colombia suffered
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00627-00165455-00165766 from an armed conflict
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00628-00165767-00166135 with organizations
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00629-00166136-00166326 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00630-00166327-00166551 were there with paramilitary group and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00631-00166552-00166766 in the 80s and 90s and at the beginning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00632-00166767-00167071 of 2000 the war was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00633-00167072-00167311 deeper with lots of displaced people
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00634-00167312-00167543 disappeared people and people being
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00635-00167544-00167807 killed which affected
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00636-00167808-00167959 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00637-00167960-00168278 owners of lands too and this is also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00638-00168279-00168423 related to law
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00639-00168424-00168790 1448
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00640-00168791-00168902 and there are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00641-00168903-00169326 more than 9 million victims of this law
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00642-00169327-00169847 where the colombian state recognized
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00643-00169848-00169943 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00644-00169944-00170214 compensation of over seven million
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00645-00170215-00170447 people
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00646-00170448-00170663 which shows
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00647-00170664-00170878 the dimension of the armed conflict in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00648-00170879-00171095 colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00649-00171096-00171343 thank you juan diego
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00650-00171344-00171583 and going a little bit deeper according
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00651-00171584-00171831 to your experience what was the role of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00652-00171832-00172047 palamid's paramilitary organizations in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00653-00172048-00172166 colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00654-00172167-00172599 well from the 60s
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00655-00172600-00172863 and related to the anti-communism
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00656-00172864-00173031 manifests
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00657-00173032-00173431 in colombia there were groups
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00658-00173432-00173735 that wanted to support the public forces
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00659-00173736-00174295 in order to go against the left-wing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00660-00174296-00174599 emergence so after years this allowed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00661-00174600-00174990 for the confirmation of irregular armies
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00662-00174991-00175175 that with the support of the public
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00663-00175176-00175543 forces were fighting the guerrillas
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00664-00175544-00175799 and victimized as i already said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00665-00175800-00176095 millions of innocent colombians
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00666-00176096-00176190 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00667-00176191-00176366 had nothing to do with this armed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00668-00176367-00176759 conflict
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00669-00176760-00176999 and what's the mo of these paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00670-00177000-00177295 groups
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00671-00177296-00177535 well we must stress that with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00672-00177536-00177935 support of state forces and defense from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00673-00177936-00178231 business people and other companies and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00674-00178232-00178375 drug dealers
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00675-00178376-00178678 in many cases
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00676-00178679-00178983 in conditions of sympathy
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00677-00178984-00179287 with this paramilitary project
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00678-00179288-00179375 they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00679-00179376-00179719 started conducting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00680-00179720-00180007 and they affected the daily life of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00681-00180008-00180214 communities with social cleaning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00682-00180215-00180351 practices
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00683-00180352-00180959 they persecuted the so-called or alleged
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00684-00180960-00181326 fans of the guerrillas and finally
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00685-00181327-00181447 they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00686-00181448-00181814 took away the armed hegemony from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00687-00181815-00182063 guerrillas and they ended up submitting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00688-00182064-00182295 the vulnerable groups with high levels
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00689-00182296-00182566 of violence massacre forces appearance
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00690-00182567-00183047 selective assassinations sexual violence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00691-00183048-00183207 extortions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00692-00183208-00183654 and also they used their armed domain in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00693-00183655-00183783 order to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00694-00183784-00184183 steal the lands of the farmers displaced
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00695-00184184-00184478 by violence and they ended up benefiting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00696-00184479-00184878 from the accumulation of lands and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00697-00184879-00185054 these benefited
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00698-00185055-00185351 the paramilitary groups their front men
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00699-00185352-00185663 and other business people between 1995
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00700-00185664-00186078 and 2003 the forced displacement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00701-00186079-00186302 abandoned 4.8
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00702-00186303-00186526 million hectares of lands which were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00703-00186527-00186799 highly productive
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00704-00186800-00186950 and they were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00705-00186951-00187159 taken by these paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00706-00187160-00187431 organizations and their war
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00707-00187432-00187647 partners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00708-00187648-00187838 thank you and in this expansion of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00709-00187839-00188054 paramilitary groups could you please
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00710-00188055-00188254 tell us
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00711-00188255-00188438 how was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00712-00188439-00188663 their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00713-00188664-00188854 situation in the caribbean region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00714-00188855-00189143 especially in magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00715-00189144-00189535 well in 1997 where these self-defense
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00716-00189536-00189807 units were created in colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00717-00189808-00190159 it started in antokia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00718-00190160-00190423 and moved to other regions in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00719-00190424-00190623 country this was a huge project of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00720-00190624-00190878 paramilitary expansion that had more
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00721-00190879-00191166 than 30 000 men and women in their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00722-00191167-00191447 structures one of the strategic areas
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00723-00191448-00191575 where they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00724-00191576-00191902 went was the caribbean coast where they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00725-00191903-00192247 had the strong support
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00726-00192248-00192511 social financial and political support
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00727-00192512-00192678 in this region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00728-00192679-00192990 this region is made up of by the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00729-00192991-00193278 atlantic of magdalena vivas cordova and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00730-00193279-00193471 sucre departments
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00731-00193472-00193711 and this paramilitary organization in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00732-00193712-00193950 the caribbean coast was the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00733-00193951-00194287 northern blog
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00734-00194288-00194478 led by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00735-00194479-00194638 mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00736-00194639-00194911 tobar
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00737-00194912-00195014 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00738-00195015-00195407 had 5 000 men in 14 fronts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00739-00195408-00195614 and in magdalena there was the front
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00740-00195615-00195935 william rivas considered one of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00741-00195936-00196111 most sanguinary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00742-00196112-00196590 groups and the frente resistance
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00743-00196591-00196790 these groups
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00744-00196791-00196919 were fed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00745-00196920-00197014 from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00746-00197015-00197166 illegal and legal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00747-00197167-00197502 sources of money and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00748-00197503-00197678 they were not only fighting against
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00749-00197679-00197854 insurgents they were also attacking
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00750-00197855-00198102 alternative sectors from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00751-00198103-00198311 left wing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00752-00198312-00198535 and they were making favors to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00753-00198536-00198735 traditional politicians that did not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00754-00198736-00199047 want to lose their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00755-00199048-00199375 forces
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00756-00199376-00199678 so juan diego what does parapolitics
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00757-00199679-00199863 mean
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00758-00199864-00200199 in this articulation between the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00759-00200200-00200350 paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00760-00200351-00200807 and the politicians from all levels
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00761-00200808-00200990 there was an analysis conducted by the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00762-00200991-00201287 supreme court of justice that this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00763-00201288-00201683 phenomenon called para
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00764-00201684-00202007 politics includes these political
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00765-00202008-00202359 projects done at the expense of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00766-00202360-00202702 freedom of choice of citizens to choose
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00767-00202703-00202926 and to be chosen jorge quarenta had a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00768-00202927-00203295 very specific phrase he said we would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00769-00203296-00203614 like to go from a guerrilla state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00770-00203615-00203847 considering the situation in the 90s
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00771-00203848-00204031 they would like to go to a state of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00772-00204032-00204199 self-defense
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00773-00204200-00204278 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00774-00204279-00204559 let me tell you that in congress they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00775-00204560-00204934 had 35 of the congressmen and women
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00776-00204935-00205319 under their influence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00777-00205319-00205503 so in this regard could you please
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00778-00205504-00205790 explain this articulation the relevant
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00779-00205791-00205942 stakeholders
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00780-00205944-00206055 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00781-00206056-00206294 what happened with this parapolitics and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00782-00206296-00206534 paramilitarism
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00783-00206535-00206894 effects in the area of magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00784-00206896-00207062 well this is what they call the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00785-00207063-00207327 self-defense state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00786-00207328-00207679 this was the phenomenon
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00787-00207680-00207966 that truly affected magdalena there were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00788-00207967-00208062 three
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00789-00208063-00208310 election districts created
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00790-00208311-00208671 and these were the paramilitary doing so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00791-00208671-00208838 the center the south
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00792-00208839-00209206 and the west coast of magdalena river
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00793-00209207-00209406 and according to our research the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00794-00209407-00209719 department of magdalena is the one with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00795-00209719-00210103 the highest number of politicians
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00796-00210104-00210487 convicted by having alliances with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00797-00210488-00210758 paramilitary groups and these are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00798-00210759-00211263 politicians under the jurisdiction of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00799-00211264-00211542 the supreme court of justice because the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00800-00211544-00211942 other ranking officers are under the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00801-00211944-00212263 regular justice the supreme court court
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00802-00212264-00212615 tell us in this regard that it sentenced
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00803-00212616-00212903 13 congress people and two governors
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00804-00212904-00213142 that were benefited by the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00805-00213144-00213382 strategy
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00806-00213383-00213710 and also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00807-00213711-00214075 this paramilitary organization had
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00808-00214076-00214398 institutional conditions that gave place
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00809-00214400-00214734 to the impunity of their acts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00810-00214735-00214991 and their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00811-00214992-00215294 institutional acts seriously vulnerated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00812-00215296-00215687 the population and their intimate rights
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00813-00215688-00215855 thank you juan diego
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00814-00215856-00216087 i don't know if you can tell us a little
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00815-00216088-00216342 bit more about any other aspect of jorge
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00816-00216344-00216791 cuarenta what was his mo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00817-00216792-00217103 the military or paramilitary structure
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00818-00217104-00217406 that he led and i don't know if you have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00819-00217407-00217631 any other reference about what miss you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00820-00217632-00217910 lisa said about these baconas these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00821-00217911-00218055 statements that were done to these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00822-00218056-00218382 paramilitary groups
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00823-00218383-00218606 well jorge quarenta comes from the high
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00824-00218607-00218887 society
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00825-00218888-00219215 and his family wealth came from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00826-00219216-00219558 the bread sector they were land owners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00827-00219559-00219719 in the region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00828-00219719-00219942 he was linked to the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00829-00219944-00220263 organizations first as a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00830-00220264-00220710 as an arms trafficker and then as i said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00831-00220711-00220975 he had 5 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00832-00220976-00221255 men and women 14 paramilitary forces and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00833-00221256-00221558 with the support of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00834-00221559-00221871 state forces which were proved he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00835-00221871-00222046 committed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00836-00222048-00222231 killings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00837-00222232-00222551 disappearances etc and as lenin said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00838-00222552-00222782 their apparatus
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00839-00222783-00222975 was supported
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00840-00222976-00223303 by alias kodasi called omar montero
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00841-00223304-00223575 martinez considered
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00842-00223576-00223975 one of the great
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00843-00223976-00224142 robbers of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00844-00224144-00224391 lands in magdalena and how they would do
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00845-00224392-00224727 that they would go to the estates
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00846-00224728-00224951 and they would tell the owners of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00847-00224952-00225134 lands that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00848-00225135-00225471 because of what the boss was telling
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00849-00225471-00225558 them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00850-00225559-00225767 they had to sell their lands and if they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00851-00225767-00226087 would not sell their lands then their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00852-00226088-00226431 widows would be selling their lands
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00853-00226432-00226631 that's a threat a clear threat and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00854-00226632-00226975 were telling them that they had to sell
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00855-00226976-00227271 their lands they were summoned to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00856-00227271-00227463 meetings to carry out some sort of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00857-00227464-00227751 negotiation and evidence shows
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00858-00227752-00228087 that that these negotiations had also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00859-00228088-00228294 institutional support
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00860-00228296-00228439 and when you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00861-00228440-00228623 denied to sell
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00862-00228623-00228871 your lands you would be a victim of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00863-00228871-00229375 torture kidnap force disappearance
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00864-00229376-00229510 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00865-00229511-00229831 when we talk about the unit of land
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00866-00229832-00229982 reinstitution
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00867-00229983-00230287 created by law 1448
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00868-00230288-00230798 in the country there were over 132 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00869-00230800-00231046 requests for reinstitution
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00870-00231048-00231279 and many of them were done in magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00871-00231280-00231742 and up as of this day
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00872-00231744-00232182 196.
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00873-00232183-00232551 sentences benefited many families so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00874-00232552-00232815 considering the threat the torture the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00875-00232816-00233142 kidnap and the disappearance
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00876-00233144-00233263 was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00877-00233264-00233591 the fact that led to great accumulation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00878-00233592-00233710 of lands
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00879-00233711-00234019 in magdalena under the force of this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00880-00234019-00234279 paramilitary organization
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00881-00234280-00234582 that's all thank you madam president
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00882-00234583-00234934 okay so now i will give the floor to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00883-00234935-00235198 state that will be asking questions for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00884-00235200-00235542 questions for 20 minutes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00885-00235544-00235719 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00886-00235719-00235967 commissioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00887-00235967-00236142 mr juan diego
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00888-00236144-00236455 could you clarify in which region are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00889-00236456-00236615 your studies
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00890-00236616-00237310 focused in colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00891-00237311-00237471 well basically
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00892-00237471-00237839 we have i personally study the caribbean
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00893-00237840-00238006 region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00894-00238007-00238351 in a consultancy that i did
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00895-00238352-00238663 for the system of the office of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00896-00238664-00239151 obvious person in 2013 2014 i studied
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00897-00239152-00239287 organized
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00898-00239288-00239551 crime at a national level and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00899-00239552-00239887 paramilitaries in particular and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00900-00239888-00240239 we have also analyzed parapolitics at
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00901-00240240-00240451 the national level and we focused
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00902-00240452-00240846 especially on the study of the caribbean
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00903-00240848-00240967 coast
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00904-00240967-00241158 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00905-00241159-00241439 some cases of magdalena in particular
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00906-00241440-00241806 that means that your studies have been
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00907-00241807-00242063 dealt with with the region of chapajan
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00908-00242064-00242310 in the municipality of pedraza
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00909-00242311-00242575 well it's within the original analysis
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00910-00242576-00242734 well these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00911-00242735-00243094 territories are included which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00912-00243096-00243294 this micro local
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00913-00243296-00243494 territories
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00914-00243496-00243927 mr fandiego in his studies did you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00915-00243928-00244175 take into consideration the sentences of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00916-00244176-00244327 justice and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00917-00244328-00244863 peace yes well of course
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00918-00244864-00245055 there is where it emanates the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00919-00245056-00245319 confirmation that the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00920-00245319-00245691 groups acted to with the approval of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00921-00245692-00245855 authorities
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00922-00245856-00246023 and other
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00923-00246023-00246655 people of the civil um or governors um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00924-00246656-00247079 deputies there is lots of information
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00925-00247080-00247342 that was provided by this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00926-00247344-00247582 sentence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00927-00247583-00247719 i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00928-00247719-00248039 in particularly i went to several
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00929-00248040-00248255 hearings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00930-00248256-00248398 where
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00931-00248400-00248855 these paramilitaries
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00932-00248856-00249182 talked about their um when they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00933-00249183-00249471 went when they were in the war so you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00934-00249471-00249679 know that in multiple sentences of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00935-00249680-00249951 justice and peace
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00936-00249952-00250398 they mentioned alias el caco done
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00937-00250400-00250646 among the sanchez among others it is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00938-00250648-00250927 recognized that the phenomena of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00939-00250928-00251206 the paramilitary is not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00940-00251207-00251406 it's not homogeneous in the national
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00941-00251407-00251598 territory effectively it's not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00942-00251600-00251887 homogeneous you say it why
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00943-00251888-00252023 well because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00944-00252023-00252119 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00945-00252119-00252263 units of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00946-00252264-00252503 south defensive columbia were federal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00947-00252504-00252694 organizations so there were seven
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00948-00252696-00252958 structures and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00949-00252959-00253342 formed the auc that is why the behavior
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00950-00253344-00253615 of paramilitarism in the north of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00951-00253616-00253855 country in the south of the country in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00952-00253856-00253958 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00953-00253959-00254087 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00954-00254088-00254310 east of the country is different and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00955-00254311-00254582 that is what characterizes the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00956-00254583-00254846 north block and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00957-00254848-00255063 fronts that operated in the magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00958-00255064-00255142 well
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00959-00255144-00255223 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00960-00255223-00255582 um robbing of lands that is something
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00961-00255583-00255942 that is similar to what
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00962-00255944-00256271 would appear in the uravananthyo kenya
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00963-00256271-00256663 they were not big structures
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00964-00256664-00256951 of let's say
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00965-00256952-00257182 these were not people
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00966-00257183-00257287 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00967-00257288-00257587 took care of the lands but they helped
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00968-00257588-00257839 investors to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00969-00257840-00258215 rob the lands from the peasants to so to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00970-00258216-00258487 or from the farmers to sell their lands
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00971-00258488-00258694 and this is not what happens in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00972-00258696-00259023 coffee region in antarctica there are no
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00973-00259023-00259279 drawings of lands but there is a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00974-00259280-00259606 vigilant paramilitary protecting the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00975-00259607-00259846 lands of the big coffee producers of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00976-00259848-00260127 this region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00977-00260128-00260334 other fronds
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00978-00260335-00260450 are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00979-00260451-00260615 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00980-00260616-00260927 drug traffickers and they used the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00981-00260928-00261182 natural ports to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00982-00261183-00261310 traffic
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00983-00261311-00261430 such as a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00984-00261431-00261751 central block in bolivar so we have a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00985-00261752-00261942 parametric force which is not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00986-00261944-00262319 homogeneous but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00987-00262320-00262599 some of them such as the north
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00988-00262600-00262703 block
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00989-00262704-00262823 the northern
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00990-00262824-00263006 bloc were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00991-00263007-00263191 big robbers
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00992-00263192-00263567 do you know which blockers of these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00993-00263568-00263903 units and how many fronts operated in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00994-00263904-00264167 magdalena and more specifically in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00995-00264168-00264447 region of separation in the period 2000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00996-00264448-00264719 and 2003 the north
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00997-00264720-00265063 block had 14 francs right from cordoba
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00998-00265064-00265334 until auntie
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-00999-00265335-00265558 particularly in magdalena it was a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01000-00265559-00265863 frontone genrivas in the south and in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01001-00265864-00266247 the north the block resistance
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01002-00266248-00266415 the front resistance yet i don't know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01003-00266416-00266623 with this front there is a particularity
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01004-00266624-00266934 that it was a an old peasant defense
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01005-00266935-00267175 which was formed in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01006-00267176-00267310 70s
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01007-00267311-00267399 but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01008-00267400-00267758 in a war at the end of the 2000 cities
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01009-00267759-00267975 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01010-00267976-00268343 it is included in these units so these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01011-00268344-00268623 fronts were divided into one towards the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01012-00268624-00268951 south and the other one one the north
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01013-00268952-00269079 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01014-00269080-00269447 that is in the santa marta sierra which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01015-00269448-00269679 is part of this department one of them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01016-00269680-00269943 is more towards the south
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01017-00269944-00270134 where we can see some of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01018-00270135-00270303 municipalities
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01019-00270304-00270623 finally you do you know how many cases
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01020-00270624-00270830 of robbing of lands occurred in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01021-00270831-00271143 region of sapayan for the period 2000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01022-00271144-00271615 and 2003 not specifically i spoke about
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01023-00271616-00271758 7 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01024-00271759-00272127 requests of restitutions but the land
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01025-00272128-00272495 units does not um disaggregate
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01026-00272496-00272647 information so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01027-00272648-00272887 we need that is one of the problems we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01028-00272888-00273063 have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01029-00273064-00273319 in the analysis we have the authorities
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01030-00273320-00273534 of the states we need a lot of patients
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01031-00273535-00273767 in order for the state to hand in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01032-00273768-00273975 detailed information about these types
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01033-00273976-00274215 of questions that you're asking me
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01034-00274216-00274447 you i will you always the state always
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01035-00274448-00274663 provides general information which is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01036-00274664-00275047 what i obtained which is 7 000 requests
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01037-00275048-00275375 for restitutions and 196
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01038-00275376-00275615 sentences
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01039-00275616-00276079 issued we should see in the report
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01040-00276080-00276263 that is going to be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01041-00276264-00276582 presented after this hearing probably i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01042-00276583-00276758 would um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01043-00276759-00277087 gather more data more accurate data but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01044-00277088-00277367 those 7 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01045-00277368-00277571 we can include the ones of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01046-00277572-00277919 municipality at hand the state has no
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01047-00277920-00278071 further questions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01048-00278072-00278343 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01049-00278344-00278679 mr vestrepo for all the information
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01050-00278680-00278871 which was very
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01051-00278872-00278975 uh
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01052-00278976-00279071 which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01053-00279072-00279287 provided us with an illustration i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01054-00279288-00279519 give the floor to commissioner mantilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01055-00279520-00279743 thank you madam president good morning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01056-00279744-00279910 mister
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01057-00279911-00280158 thank you for being here and thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01058-00280159-00280463 for the information provided i have one
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01059-00280464-00280630 concrete question
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01060-00280631-00280799 you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01061-00280800-00280967 said that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01062-00280968-00281079 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01063-00281080-00281295 sentence of justice and peace is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01064-00281296-00281519 approved so my question is really
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01065-00281520-00281775 specific in your experience in this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01066-00281776-00282006 specific case of the department of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01067-00282007-00282167 magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01068-00282168-00282382 the case of crimes committed by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01069-00282383-00282615 paramilitaries was it possible for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01070-00282616-00282767 victims
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01071-00282768-00283334 or survivors
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01072-00283335-00283543 did i have the possibility to file a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01073-00283544-00283943 complaint before the court or not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01074-00283944-00284215 that was what i wanted to ask thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01075-00284216-00284382 thank you commissioner mantilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01076-00284383-00284758 commissioner hernandez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01077-00284759-00285079 yes madam president thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01078-00285080-00285447 i would like to understand mr vestrepo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01079-00285448-00285719 the evolution of the phenomenon of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01080-00285720-00285975 militarism in colombia in particular the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01081-00285976-00286206 responsibility of the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01082-00286207-00286351 in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01083-00286352-00286663 its emergence you have already stated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01084-00286664-00286999 that several states agents states
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01085-00287000-00287199 acted together with these groups and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01086-00287200-00287399 that this phenomena is not homogeneous
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01087-00287400-00287703 in colombia but i would like to know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01088-00287704-00288143 if at some at some time it emerged as a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01089-00288144-00288751 policy of state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01090-00288752-00288895 thank you commissioner hernandez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01091-00288896-00289015 commissioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01092-00289016-00289239 yes thank you madam president i have a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01093-00289240-00289382 question
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01094-00289383-00289591 which would be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01095-00289592-00289975 the opinion of the expert test to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01096-00289976-00290151 extradition of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01097-00290152-00290439 paramilitary leaders and their relation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01098-00290440-00290663 with access to justice
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01099-00290664-00291063 in fact as the case at hand thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01100-00291064-00291375 commissioner ralon i have no further
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01101-00291376-00291647 questions because my colleagues already
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01102-00291648-00291839 made them i would like to give you the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01103-00291840-00292039 floor back during seven minutes mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01104-00292040-00292215 restrepo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01105-00292216-00292391 thank you everybody
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01106-00292392-00292630 as to the judiciary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01107-00292631-00292863 one of the main
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01108-00292864-00293110 captures of the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01109-00293111-00293391 by the paramilitaries was justice and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01110-00293392-00293623 that is also shown
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01111-00293624-00293751 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01112-00293752-00293910 uh
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01113-00293911-00294254 through several sentences of justice and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01114-00294255-00294447 peace
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01115-00294448-00294663 it was likely
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01116-00294664-00294927 as lenin said and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01117-00294928-00295215 hundreds and thousands of victims
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01118-00295216-00295399 that if a victim
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01119-00295400-00295727 filed a complaint to the prosecutor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01120-00295728-00295999 office or the police station
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01121-00296000-00296254 when they left they were killed and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01122-00296255-00296543 there are lots of cases in which this is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01123-00296544-00296719 proven
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01124-00296720-00296951 we could include some of these cases in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01125-00296952-00297295 the report it's like that because it was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01126-00297296-00297495 one of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01127-00297496-00297710 uh main
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01128-00297711-00297943 focus of capture of the parallel
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01129-00297944-00298167 militarism in colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01130-00298168-00298599 it does was the state police which was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01131-00298600-00298839 highly penetrated by the paramilitaries
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01132-00298840-00299087 especially in the caribbean coast
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01133-00299088-00299375 commissioner hernandez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01134-00299376-00299887 colombia adopted since mid 60s policies
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01135-00299888-00300191 against the insurgents and created
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01136-00300192-00300454 standards in order to prevent the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01137-00300455-00300879 advance of socialism in latin america
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01138-00300880-00301087 matching the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01139-00301088-00301351 safety of security policies that came
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01140-00301352-00301687 from the us and as from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01141-00301688-00301895 trump of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01142-00301896-00302110 cuban revolution
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01143-00302111-00302351 colombia adopted
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01144-00302352-00302671 standards inspired in the manuals
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01145-00302672-00302951 against the insurgency
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01146-00302952-00303319 drafted by the us and that allowed for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01147-00303320-00303687 the peasant the auto defend defensive
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01148-00303688-00303791 persons
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01149-00303792-00303967 had a freedom
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01150-00303968-00304223 to acquire weapons and they were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01151-00304224-00304579 constituted enough force which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01152-00304580-00304910 collaborated with the public force in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01153-00304911-00305047 order to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01154-00305048-00305230 fight against the guerrilla those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01155-00305231-00305454 standards were varying all throughout
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01156-00305455-00305823 time and in the 90s
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01157-00305824-00306103 the combivir were created which are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01158-00306104-00306343 cooperative private cooperatives of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01159-00306344-00306663 security and vigilance which recovered
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01160-00306664-00306951 that a spirit against insurgents of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01161-00306952-00307351 60s and inspired the strengthening and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01162-00307352-00307687 paramilitarism of the 90s even though
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01163-00307688-00307982 the constitutional court
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01164-00307983-00308327 in the mid 90s the converter were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01165-00308328-00308671 created in the 94 in the 97
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01166-00308672-00308854 the um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01167-00308855-00309054 or to declare them unclean and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01168-00309055-00309327 constitutional but they were already so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01169-00309328-00309447 strong
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01170-00309448-00309758 that they transform into the alto
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01171-00309759-00309975 defenses of colombia as we know them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01172-00309976-00310103 right now
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01173-00310104-00310495 they had combivir which was a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01174-00310496-00310639 legal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01175-00310640-00310975 uh figure which was approved by the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01176-00310976-00311358 govern the governors but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01177-00311359-00311551 facing these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01178-00311552-00311799 uh him drums imposed by the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01179-00311800-00312119 constitutional court they were illegal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01180-00312120-00312382 they became illegal so this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01181-00312383-00312767 was transforming to paramilitarism and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01182-00312768-00313143 this had an insurgent spirit and that's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01183-00313144-00313375 true and that it's already shown
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01184-00313376-00313703 and as to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01185-00313704-00313934 the question posed by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01186-00313935-00314087 estuardo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01187-00314088-00314406 ralone what was alleged in colombia was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01188-00314407-00314639 that the extradition of paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01189-00314640-00314847 leaders in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01190-00314848-00315279 60s wanted to shut down
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01191-00315280-00315503 paramilitaries in those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01192-00315504-00315719 truths they had about the words
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01193-00315720-00315815 they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01194-00315816-00316215 knew which who were their main allies in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01195-00316216-00316558 economic political social terms and in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01196-00316559-00316751 the war itself
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01197-00316752-00316999 there is a discussion that i think that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01198-00317000-00317215 should be deeper
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01199-00317216-00317558 the truth is that the extradited
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01200-00317559-00317871 paramilitaries had the opportunity with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01201-00317872-00318071 jordan cuarenta which is a case of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01202-00318072-00318399 magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01203-00318400-00318510 always
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01204-00318511-00318639 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01205-00318640-00318815 was against the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01206-00318816-00319087 jews justice and peace law and did not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01207-00319088-00319334 reveal truth
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01208-00319335-00319695 in the colombian courts in fact it's not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01209-00319696-00319958 part of this transitional court that we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01210-00319959-00320167 know what we call of justice and peace
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01211-00320168-00320387 because they never
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01212-00320388-00320734 participated of those truths of the war
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01213-00320735-00321031 they lived that's a pending um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01214-00321032-00321223 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01215-00321224-00321527 matter to find about that truth because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01216-00321528-00321895 other paramilitaries did confess about
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01217-00321896-00322338 some aspects
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01218-00322339-00322582 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01219-00322583-00322871 for your information for your statement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01220-00322872-00323079 i think it has been very important for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01221-00323080-00323310 the commission to hear you so thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01222-00323311-00323567 for being present
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01223-00323568-00323663 so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01224-00323664-00324015 we will end today with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01225-00324016-00324239 uh statement of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01226-00324240-00324479 alleged big team and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01227-00324480-00324687 the expert and now we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01228-00324688-00324951 have 50 minutes for the petitioners 15
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01229-00324952-00325103 minutes the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01230-00325104-00325295 then a replica
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01231-00325296-00325830 for each of them for five minutes and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01232-00325831-00326103 after that five minutes the commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01233-00326104-00326287 will have to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01234-00326288-00326471 make questions and depending on the time
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01235-00326472-00326895 we have you will answer orally or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01236-00326896-00327191 by grades and documents but now
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01237-00327192-00327678 we start with the petitioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01238-00327679-00327999 good morning everyone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01239-00328000-00328319 madam president commissioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01240-00328320-00328671 the executive secretariat and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01241-00328672-00328951 honorable agents of the state i am
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01242-00328952-00329143 javier galindo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01243-00329144-00329358 i am a lawyer i accompanied by my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01244-00329359-00329551 colleague maria camilla ramirez and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01245-00329552-00329678 david
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01246-00329679-00329934 and together we are the representatives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01247-00329935-00330327 of the family of mr modia after
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01248-00330328-00330687 hearing lenin his son and the expert
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01249-00330688-00330799 witness
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01250-00330800-00331134 it is very important to say that after
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01251-00331135-00331454 this hearing we are going to submit our
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01252-00331455-00331591 report
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01253-00331592-00331839 together with more information
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01254-00331840-00332039 during our presentation my colleague
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01255-00332040-00332343 maria camilla will start summarizing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01256-00332344-00332582 the facts about the case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01257-00332583-00332943 then david eggie
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01258-00332944-00333230 we'll talk about the marriage
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01259-00333231-00333478 information the violation caused by the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01260-00333479-00333710 torture on the homicide of mr rivera and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01261-00333711-00334175 finally we'll move to the conclusions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01262-00334176-00334406 also as i mentioned we are going to be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01263-00334407-00334678 sending our
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01264-00334679-00334903 report after the hearing now i'll give
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01265-00334904-00335375 the floor to my colleague miss ramirez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01266-00335376-00335575 facts about the case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01267-00335576-00335903 in the 90s and 2000 in colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01268-00335904-00336143 there was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01269-00336144-00336351 violence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01270-00336352-00336703 proved by the commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01271-00336704-00336951 even though there were measures to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01272-00336952-00337239 prohibit paramilitary activities they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01273-00337240-00337487 did not deactivated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01274-00337488-00337671 these activities and the serious
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01275-00337672-00337887 valuations of human rights like the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01276-00337888-00338278 murder of mr rivera as of 1999
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01277-00338279-00338582 antonio was paying money
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01278-00338583-00338910 called as vacuona to the military
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01279-00338911-00339110 paramilitary group so that they would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01280-00339111-00339534 not attack his family or himself
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01281-00339535-00339815 mr alias kodasi would call him tumetics
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01282-00339816-00340110 in sapayan
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01283-00340111-00340415 and even though he was paying this money
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01284-00340416-00340710 they had to they summoned him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01285-00340711-00341110 to these meetings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01286-00341111-00341367 three people told him to go to a meeting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01287-00341368-00341710 with kodasi it was a meeting to get to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01288-00341711-00341951 know him because he did not he had not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01289-00341952-00342263 gone to other meetings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01290-00342264-00342663 on february 23rd 2013 he went to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01291-00342664-00343006 meeting first he picked up aconia then
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01292-00343007-00343310 parody and finally this third person
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01293-00343311-00343654 and then his car was intersected and he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01294-00343655-00343934 was taken to a different track he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01295-00343935-00344271 tied punched and they were trying to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01296-00344272-00344606 make him sign the deeds of his estate
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01297-00344607-00344910 then he was taken to area where he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01298-00344911-00345023 attacked
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01299-00345024-00345327 during 24 hours he was shot nine times
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01300-00345328-00345639 and many of these shots were to his face
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01301-00345640-00345975 and after that during days they stole 2
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01302-00345976-00346215 000 animals and machinery from his
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01303-00346216-00346391 estate
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01304-00346392-00346654 his family fight a complaint and they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01305-00346655-00346815 were threatened up to the point that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01306-00346816-00347078 they had to leave their home to protect
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01307-00347079-00347391 their life and integrity after 18 years
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01308-00347392-00347630 there is still impunity
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01309-00347631-00347871 there was no participation of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01310-00347872-00348087 paramilitary or state agents that was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01311-00348088-00348303 established and victims were not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01312-00348304-00348527 compensated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01313-00348528-00348758 even though the initial petition
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01314-00348759-00349151 was presented on july 7 2004
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01315-00349152-00349382 we respectfully request for the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01316-00349383-00349510 commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01317-00349511-00349734 to have the merits report for this case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01318-00349735-00350015 as soon as possible considering that it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01319-00350016-00350303 is ready for this from the procedural
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01320-00350304-00350463 point of view
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01321-00350464-00350727 about the marriage remarks
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01322-00350728-00351015 in terms of violation of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01323-00351016-00351215 mr rivera's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01324-00351216-00351519 rights the state is responsible because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01325-00351520-00351758 it did not comply with his their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01326-00351759-00352015 guarantees for two reasons for a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01327-00352016-00352215 military activity in magdalena links
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01328-00352216-00352454 between paramilitary members
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01329-00352455-00352639 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01330-00352640-00352751 also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01331-00352752-00352951 state agents
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01332-00352952-00353319 as of 1995 as mr restrepo said in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01333-00353320-00353591 magdalena there was a violence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01334-00353592-00353782 wave directed by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01335-00353783-00354151 mr tobar the responsibility of the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01336-00354152-00354382 is related to the lack of protection and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01337-00354383-00354543 promotion due to the lack of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01338-00354544-00354734 effectiveness in the articulation of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01339-00354735-00354927 paramilitary risk
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01340-00354928-00355191 that was supported and tolerated by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01341-00355192-00355454 state agents
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01342-00355455-00355567 therefore
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01343-00355568-00355823 without any measures to protect civilian
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01344-00355824-00356158 population then the state is responsible
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01345-00356159-00356478 now in its marriage observations the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01346-00356479-00356687 state said that they are not responsible
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01347-00356688-00356903 of violating the life and integrity of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01348-00356904-00357119 mr rivera for two reasons because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01349-00357120-00357391 because they don't know the risk of on
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01350-00357392-00357534 antonio's lives and the lack of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01351-00357535-00357839 participation of agents in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01352-00357840-00358063 the facts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01353-00358064-00358319 it has been proved that self-defense
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01354-00358320-00358430 units
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01355-00358431-00358671 were trying to position themselves at
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01356-00358672-00358910 all levels of administration including
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01357-00358911-00359182 positions of popular power according to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01358-00359183-00359591 the obvious person the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01359-00359592-00359799 at that moment did not have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01360-00359800-00360167 enough power as of 2000 there were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01361-00360168-00360406 political agreements with paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01362-00360407-00360871 groups
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01363-00360872-00361158 they were these were agreements signed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01364-00361159-00361382 by paramilitary members and 400
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01365-00361383-00361663 politicians and there were massive
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01366-00361664-00361919 violations of human rights in magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01367-00361920-00362047 and this shows
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01368-00362048-00362327 how the colombian state failed in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01369-00362328-00362591 respecting the rights of mr rivera and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01370-00362592-00362775 his family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01371-00362776-00363151 this forged a para state in the area the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01372-00363152-00363399 connection between parapolitics and mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01373-00363400-00363719 antonio are multiple
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01374-00363720-00363806 first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01375-00363807-00364119 franklin rossano was leading the region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01376-00364120-00364495 and he find the pact of chihuelo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01377-00364496-00364943 many politicians in the area of sapayan
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01378-00364944-00365151 in the area where antonio was murdered
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01379-00365152-00365399 were linked to paramilitarism
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01380-00365400-00365743 mr parody was chosen mayor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01381-00365744-00366054 of the area after the murder of mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01382-00366055-00366327 rivera and he was one of the people who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01383-00366328-00366623 convinced antonio to go to the meeting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01384-00366624-00366847 and fourth
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01385-00366848-00367191 after the death of mr parody mr aconia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01386-00367192-00367382 replaced him as a mayor and he was also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01387-00367383-00367599 involved in convincing mr antonio to go
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01388-00367600-00367854 to the meeting
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01389-00367855-00367991 and because of the presence of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01390-00367992-00368199 paramilitary groups the inhabitants of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01391-00368200-00368471 the area were silent
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01392-00368472-00368806 and we also should say that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01393-00368807-00369030 an investigator from the prosecutor's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01394-00369031-00369134 office
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01395-00369135-00369263 kidnapped
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01396-00369264-00369527 was kidnapped by mr kodasi
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01397-00369528-00369767 second given the paramilitary risk
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01398-00369768-00369999 people would not file complaints
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01399-00370000-00370206 three angel rivera bolano said that they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01400-00370207-00370358 would not file complaints because there
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01401-00370359-00370727 were no laws there and they knew that mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01402-00370728-00370887 rivera was going to be killed but they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01403-00370888-00371039 couldn't say anything because they were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01404-00371040-00371391 going to be killed too for mr ribera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01405-00371392-00371582 said that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01406-00371583-00371815 they took the body to the hospital
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01407-00371816-00371958 because
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01408-00371959-00372078 there
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01409-00372079-00372375 there were paramilitary members all over
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01410-00372376-00372702 the place
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01411-00372703-00372934 this is related to other
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01412-00372935-00373215 land owners in the areas that were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01413-00373216-00373695 tortured and killed to steal their lands
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01414-00373696-00373895 there were three consequences to all of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01415-00373896-00374078 these people like mr rivera and their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01416-00374079-00374310 family members could not file
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01417-00374311-00374430 reports
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01418-00374431-00374591 to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01419-00374592-00374847 paramilitary organizations foster but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01420-00374848-00375110 the state were the only law and if you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01421-00375111-00375351 went against them you would be an enemy
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01422-00375352-00375506 and three
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01423-00375507-00375975 institutions know the mo to steal lands
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01424-00375976-00376182 tortures and other serious
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01425-00376183-00376471 violations of human rights and still
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01426-00376472-00376710 they did not stop them quite the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01427-00376711-00376991 contrary they tolerated them and kept
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01428-00376992-00377134 quiet
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01429-00377135-00377343 therefore the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01430-00377344-00377591 is responsible for the rights violated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01431-00377592-00377927 in articles four five and seven
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01432-00377928-00378015 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01433-00378016-00378343 there was risk in the area and also the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01434-00378344-00378567 state did not do anything to prevent
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01435-00378568-00378719 these violations
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01436-00378720-00379006 from keep on happening now i will give
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01437-00379007-00379334 the floor to my colleague david
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01438-00379335-00379567 good morning commissioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01439-00379568-00379878 members of the state now i will continue
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01440-00379879-00380078 with the violation of guarantees and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01441-00380079-00380295 judicial protection
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01442-00380296-00380487 the non-ventilation of members of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01443-00380488-00380695 public force does not imply that they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01444-00380696-00380919 did not participate there is an omission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01445-00380920-00381134 in the investigation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01446-00381135-00381423 and answering to mr alon about internal
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01447-00381424-00381695 processes three specific issues richard
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01448-00381696-00381991 fabras pelosa
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01449-00381992-00382158 said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01450-00382159-00382343 i participated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01451-00382344-00382534 in stealing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01452-00382535-00382654 animals
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01453-00382655-00382958 and i told the inspector to keep five
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01454-00382959-00383206 cows we ate at the inspector's house and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01455-00383207-00383430 we took boats
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01456-00383431-00383647 and the police inspector was a very
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01457-00383648-00383902 visible person he was there with alia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01458-00383903-00384271 kodasi we went there and stayed to it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01459-00384272-00384575 this proves the participation of state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01460-00384576-00384934 agents the police agent was there and he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01461-00384935-00385287 fed the paramilitary members and hid
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01462-00385288-00385510 stolen goods
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01463-00385511-00385799 second the protocol of minnesota says
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01464-00385800-00386047 that there should be physical evidence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01465-00386048-00386263 to clarify the circumstances around the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01466-00386264-00386351 death
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01467-00386352-00386567 in the case the police knew about the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01468-00386568-00386743 fact but did not go there because they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01469-00386744-00387015 said that did not have vehicles or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01470-00387016-00387287 information so there are no photos nor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01471-00387288-00387639 evidence collected third the court said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01472-00387640-00387854 that judicial servants must be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01473-00387855-00388078 independent reliable and without
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01474-00388079-00388391 external influences
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01475-00388392-00388630 prosecutor araki
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01476-00388631-00388839 handling the information for four years
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01477-00388840-00389063 was a friend of the paramilitary members
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01478-00389064-00389351 and he ended up being convicted for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01479-00389352-00389623 several issues because he used to favor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01480-00389624-00389871 these self-defense units and this is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01481-00389872-00390071 important first because in spite of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01482-00390072-00390191 evidence he did not link the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01483-00390192-00390399 paramilitary organizations or made
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01484-00390400-00390663 progress within the investigation and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01485-00390664-00390863 considering the importance of the first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01486-00390864-00391191 years for the research he did not take
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01487-00391192-00391310 this time
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01488-00391311-00391671 and third we see how the institutions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01489-00391672-00391991 were taken by paramilitary organizations
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01490-00391992-00392415 and the prosecutor was linked to them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01491-00392416-00392575 in this case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01492-00392576-00392782 we see how
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01493-00392783-00393151 according to this second reasonable term
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01494-00393152-00393375 there are issues to clarify first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01495-00393376-00393687 february 21st 2003 when the victim's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01496-00393688-00393895 corpse was found
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01497-00393896-00394087 there was a criminal complaint filed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01498-00394088-00394287 that was not processed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01499-00394288-00394687 on march 17th there was a second
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01500-00394688-00395047 complaint filed so there was one month
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01501-00395048-00395327 after the beginning of the investigation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01502-00395328-00395495 even though the authorities knew about
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01503-00395496-00395615 this fact
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01504-00395616-00395854 second the day of the facts lenin filed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01505-00395855-00396127 the first complaint but was not received
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01506-00396128-00396295 because they told him that the only
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01507-00396296-00396454 thing that they could do for him was to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01508-00396455-00396687 put him in touch with the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01509-00396688-00396791 group
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01510-00396792-00397191 third four months after the attack
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01511-00397192-00397423 they knew how kodasi was responsible but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01512-00397424-00397902 they linked him five years later
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01513-00397903-00397991 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01514-00397992-00398182 there was the protection of the family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01515-00398183-00398351 requested but the army said that they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01516-00398352-00398678 did not have staff to do so and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01517-00398679-00398902 police said that this was not their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01518-00398903-00399423 competence and they had lack of money
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01519-00399424-00399575 fifth
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01520-00399576-00399895 those who accompanied the victim to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01521-00399896-00400167 mr kodasi they were not linked to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01522-00400168-00400558 process and some of them were absolved
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01523-00400559-00400782 or acquitted
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01524-00400783-00401127 the case was given to seven prosecutors
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01525-00401128-00401358 without any systematic plan for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01526-00401359-00401639 investigation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01527-00401640-00401895 mr jorge quarenta
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01528-00401896-00402151 leader of the self-defense units in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01529-00402152-00402327 area
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01530-00402328-00402695 was not someone and the state cannot
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01531-00402696-00402887 protect him even though he was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01532-00402888-00403018 extradited
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01533-00403019-00403191 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01534-00403192-00403334 lenin
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01535-00403335-00403543 was afraid of the consequences and at
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01536-00403544-00403702 the beginning he did not mention who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01537-00403703-00403943 were responsible but when he was called
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01538-00403944-00404143 to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01539-00404144-00404358 give his testimony he and his family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01540-00404359-00404654 cooperated and they also participated in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01541-00404655-00404830 hearings against the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01542-00404831-00404943 members
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01543-00404944-00405343 so after 18 years
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01544-00405344-00405575 the investigation was not impartial nor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01545-00405576-00405767 systematic it was isolated and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01546-00405768-00405958 completely affected by the indifference
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01547-00405959-00406167 from the state this is why we would like
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01548-00406168-00406423 to call the responsibility of the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01549-00406424-00406671 for the violation of the guarantees and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01550-00406672-00406871 legal protection and according to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01551-00406872-00407119 families concrete comments
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01552-00407120-00407430 first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01553-00407431-00407719 the threats to be able to file
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01554-00407720-00407991 complaints there were specific assaults
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01555-00407992-00408278 against lenin threatening calls
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01556-00408279-00408487 graffitis against him
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01557-00408488-00408823 also there was a paramilitary member
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01558-00408824-00409175 going to their house that said that they
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01559-00409176-00409510 should sell their estate
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01560-00409511-00409830 and they were so sad in the family and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01561-00409831-00410174 ended up leaving the area
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01562-00410175-00410439 and this generated psychological trauma
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01563-00410439-00410822 for the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01564-00410823-00411118 children of mr antonia and in terms of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01565-00411119-00411278 the right to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01566-00411279-00411559 move around and residents
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01567-00411560-00411710 when the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01568-00411712-00411943 is not providing the guarantees for the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01569-00411943-00412174 person to live a free life
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01570-00412175-00412270 then
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01571-00412271-00412566 this right is being violated and with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01572-00412567-00412887 all of these threats against the family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01573-00412888-00413263 the state did not carry out any actions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01574-00413264-00413495 to protect the family that were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01575-00413496-00413751 absolutely vulnerable considering
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01576-00413752-00414143 articles 5 17 and 22
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01577-00414143-00414382 and given the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01578-00414383-00414622 arguments presented we request the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01579-00414623-00414791 honorable commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01580-00414792-00415103 to conduct a merit report declaring the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01581-00415104-00415334 responsibility of the state because of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01582-00415335-00415678 the violation of rights to life private
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01583-00415679-00415910 life right to residents and articles 1 2
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01584-00415912-00416110 6 and 8 of the inter-american commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01585-00416112-00416391 to prevent transaction torture
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01586-00416392-00416655 for mystery vera violations to rights to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01587-00416656-00416822 personal integrity
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01588-00416823-00417126 moving around residents and family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01589-00417127-00417414 violation of those rights considered in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01590-00417415-00417718 articles 5 8 and 25 of the convention
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01591-00417719-00417999 considering article 1.1
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01592-00418000-00418439 and dispositions of internal law in that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01593-00418439-00418726 same treaty and therefore
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01594-00418727-00419103 re urge the state to depend on
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01595-00419104-00419334 the investigations help the family with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01596-00419335-00419535 psychological support
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01597-00419535-00419895 give compensation due to the moral
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01598-00419896-00420055 damages
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01599-00420056-00420310 so that the family can receive an
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01600-00420312-00420663 integral compensation this is the end of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01601-00420664-00421055 our intervention thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01602-00421056-00421263 thank you i will give the floor to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01603-00421264-00421543 states they have 15 minutes for their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01604-00421543-00421870 statement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01605-00421871-00422022 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01606-00422023-00422218 honorable commissioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01607-00422219-00422470 representatives of the petitioners and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01608-00422471-00422718 family and relate relatives of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01609-00422719-00422966 victims the state expresses its
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01610-00422967-00423335 solidarity and consideration facing the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01611-00423335-00423687 pain of antonio maria rivera modi
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01612-00423688-00423951 facing the occurrence of the facts of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01613-00423952-00424351 february 23rd 20 2003
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01614-00424352-00424551 the death of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01615-00424552-00424831 mr rivera and the consequences for his
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01616-00424832-00425079 family are facts that shouldn't have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01617-00425080-00425287 happened in relation to these facts the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01618-00425288-00425575 colombian states adopted the measures of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01619-00425576-00425783 investigating sanctioning the people
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01620-00425784-00426079 responsible and to repair victims
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01621-00426080-00426375 for this reason the honorable commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01622-00426376-00426559 will find that colombia is not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01623-00426560-00426814 responsible internationally for these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01624-00426815-00427303 facts i will use this forum for first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01625-00427304-00427647 remember the context of armed conflict
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01626-00427647-00427863 where the facts occur
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01627-00427864-00428183 we expose the reasons for which there is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01628-00428184-00428439 no international responsibility if i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01629-00428439-00428766 column of colombia to present the due
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01630-00428767-00428943 diligence of the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01631-00428943-00429151 investigation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01632-00429152-00429391 functioning of the people responsible
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01633-00429392-00429599 for the facts and the reparation of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01634-00429600-00429775 families
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01635-00429776-00430063 of the alleged
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01636-00430064-00430455 the courageous statement of mr rivera if
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01637-00430456-00430703 i reflect of the difficult history of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01638-00430704-00431063 colombia which is stained by a complex
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01639-00431064-00431375 context of violence of different factors
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01640-00431376-00431575 and circumstances that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01641-00431576-00431847 create diverse uh
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01642-00431847-00432118 territorial dynamics all across the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01643-00432119-00432327 country as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01644-00432328-00432647 the experts restrepo recognizes so we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01645-00432647-00432895 cannot have uh accept that this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01646-00432896-00433310 situation is used of the approval of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01647-00433312-00433439 uh or the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01648-00433439-00433614 partnership of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01649-00433615-00434079 uh the state with other people for uh
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01650-00434080-00434263 attaching us responsibility the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01651-00434264-00434551 commission has recognized the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01652-00434552-00434887 state of colombia for fighting these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01653-00434888-00435214 paramilitary groups through several
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01654-00435215-00435527 judicial and administrative measures in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01655-00435528-00435735 order to sanction
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01656-00435735-00435966 the violations of human rights committed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01657-00435967-00436239 by these groups dc efforts are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01658-00436239-00436543 complemented as well by the development
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01659-00436543-00436639 of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01660-00436641-00436783 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01661-00436784-00437007 mechanisms of transitional justice as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01662-00437008-00437222 part of the solution of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01663-00437223-00437343 conflict
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01664-00437343-00437559 armed conflicts in the country we have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01665-00437560-00437759 to underscore the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01666-00437760-00438022 conflict in 2006
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01667-00438023-00438495 headed by rodriguez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01668-00438496-00438814 during this time
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01669-00438815-00438910 we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01670-00438912-00439118 removed the people who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01671-00439119-00439447 robbed in the atlantic coast since 20
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01672-00439447-00439683 2004
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01673-00439684-00439943 colombia reached uh improved the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01674-00439943-00440199 security of the people in this area so
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01675-00440200-00440407 the people are returning to the area
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01676-00440408-00440713 thanks to the fact that the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01677-00440714-00440895 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01678-00440896-00441166 achieved the prevention of the violence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01679-00441167-00441327 against people in the department of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01680-00441328-00441518 fight by magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01681-00441519-00441807 for the facts in which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01682-00441808-00442135 rivera lost islam there were no
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01683-00442135-00442455 there were no previous
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01684-00442456-00442791 complaints there are no records in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01685-00442792-00442895 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01686-00442896-00443183 uh department of the police station of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01687-00443184-00443607 magdalena that explained that mr rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01688-00443608-00443887 requested for protection unfortunately
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01689-00443888-00444175 as it was said here the state didn't get
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01690-00444176-00444507 to know about the meeting of february
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01691-00444508-00444927 23rd 2003 again between
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01692-00444928-00445159 rivera and the paramilitaries we didn't
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01693-00445160-00445335 get to know about the risk and that is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01694-00445335-00445510 why we couldn't take the necessary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01695-00445512-00445759 actions in order to prevent this from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01696-00445760-00446031 happening it is proven that in this case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01697-00446032-00446399 it were the members of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01698-00446400-00446647 self-defense unit
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01699-00446647-00446935 led by alias kodasi who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01700-00446935-00447166 committed the murder of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01701-00447167-00447527 and mr rivera and the facts proved that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01702-00447528-00447663 there are no
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01703-00447664-00448083 indications to consider the tolerance or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01704-00448084-00448270 the um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01705-00448271-00448503 participation of the states in these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01706-00448504-00448766 facts in fact
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01707-00448767-00449135 in some of the declarations by carlos
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01708-00449135-00449355 alias pelosa they recognize a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01709-00449356-00449639 responsibility for the murder of mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01710-00449639-00449966 rivera this is why the relatives of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01711-00449967-00450295 victims has had not established any
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01712-00450296-00450543 proceedings against enact the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01713-00450543-00450766 the state or its
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01714-00450767-00451079 authorities there is no proceeding for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01715-00451080-00451310 direct representation against the states
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01716-00451312-00451575 for this fact
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01717-00451576-00451959 there is no um commission of the action
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01718-00451960-00452335 of torture since the direct intervention
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01719-00452335-00452583 of the authorities did not take place
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01720-00452584-00452943 however the state is aware of its
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01721-00452943-00453231 obligation of warranties and once you've
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01722-00453232-00453335 learned
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01723-00453335-00453622 about the facts it started and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01724-00453623-00453751 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01725-00453752-00453983 an investigation through the prosecution
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01726-00453984-00454607 office through which they determined the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01727-00454608-00454918 imposition of sanctions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01728-00454919-00455383 for the above the commission
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01729-00455384-00455551 should
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01730-00455552-00455695 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01731-00455696-00456007 drop the cases for the violations of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01732-00456008-00456439 fourth of article 4 11 and 18
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01733-00456439-00456727 of the convention the estate is not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01734-00456728-00457087 responsible for the violation of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01735-00457088-00457159 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01736-00457160-00457366 duty of respect
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01737-00457367-00457751 related to his forced detachment
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01738-00457752-00457870 there is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01739-00457871-00458143 no reason to believe that authorities
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01740-00458143-00458383 participated in this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01741-00458384-00458663 the state would like to emphasize that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01742-00458664-00458959 it is not in the records of these police
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01743-00458960-00459247 stations in magdalena and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01744-00459247-00459599 there are no requests of protections in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01745-00459600-00459895 favor of mr rivera if we had had an
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01746-00459896-00460087 indication of the situation the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01747-00460088-00460207 would have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01748-00460208-00460447 had the opportunity to implement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01749-00460447-00460727 preventive actions to protect those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01750-00460728-00460959 peoples through the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01751-00460960-00461207 programs of protections in relation to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01752-00461208-00461559 the property of the alleged victims the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01753-00461560-00462047 state underscores that in february 2003
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01754-00462047-00462170 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01755-00462171-00462422 2021 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01756-00462423-00462535 mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01757-00462535-00462839 rivera's son
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01758-00462839-00463214 submitted three restitutions of land
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01759-00463215-00463551 in july the units implemented the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01760-00463552-00463935 differential approach and on august we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01761-00463935-00464207 started the initial study on assessment
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01762-00464208-00464614 of the three restitutions request so the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01763-00464615-00464879 proceeding is pending
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01764-00464880-00465135 as to the obligation to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01765-00465135-00465447 investigate the perpetrators of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01766-00465447-00465751 forced displacements we can see how this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01767-00465752-00466095 fact was investigated together with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01768-00466096-00466129 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01769-00466130-00466295 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01770-00466296-00466535 the crimes of um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01771-00466535-00466887 murder and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01772-00466888-00467070 president of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01773-00467071-00467214 several active
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01774-00467215-00467414 investigative actions related to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01775-00467415-00467670 fact
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01776-00467671-00467943 as to article 8 and 25 of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01777-00467943-00468214 inter-american commission the convention
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01778-00468215-00468495 the state wants to point out that it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01779-00468496-00468847 acted in the adequate way both in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01780-00468847-00469047 ordinary court and the transitional
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01781-00469047-00469583 court as well likewise it has made
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01782-00469584-00469807 actions in order to repair
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01783-00469808-00470135 the alleged victims and its families
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01784-00470135-00470495 they were repaired through
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01785-00470496-00470743 one of the laws and the criminal case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01786-00470743-00470975 against salia kodasi and they still have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01787-00470976-00471343 the opportunity to be reparated in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01788-00471343-00471663 framework of the rest of the proceedings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01789-00471664-00471887 for the case at hand
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01790-00471888-00472622 within 2003 and 2009 there were 32
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01791-00472623-00472718 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01792-00472719-00473079 actions uh which allowed for the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01793-00473080-00473495 beginning of the investigation for um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01794-00473496-00473599 several
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01795-00473600-00473718 figures
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01796-00473719-00473887 such as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01797-00473888-00474318 enragement against
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01798-00474319-00474510 martinez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01799-00474512-00474822 i would like to highlight that these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01800-00474823-00475047 activities were effective
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01801-00475047-00475351 since the fact had been clarified and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01802-00475352-00475559 some of the people responsible have been
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01803-00475560-00475743 determined
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01804-00475743-00475863 in fact
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01805-00475864-00476399 in 2014 aliakhadasi was sentenced as the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01806-00476400-00476607 author of the crime and this decision
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01807-00476608-00476903 was confirmed in 2015
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01808-00476904-00477007 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01809-00477008-00477214 all throughout the investigation carried
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01810-00477215-00477422 out by the prosecution office there were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01811-00477423-00477639 orders several
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01812-00477639-00477855 pieces of the production of several
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01813-00477856-00478135 pieces of evidence and we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01814-00478135-00478775 heard rodrigo alias
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01815-00478776-00478951 we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01816-00478952-00479239 there were some cases that were excluded
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01817-00479239-00479383 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01818-00479384-00479718 the investigation was carried out of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01819-00479719-00479966 alias jorge quarenda
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01820-00479967-00480110 the state right raised that the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01821-00480112-00480359 implementation of the bilateral
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01822-00480360-00480679 cooperation for the extradition of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01823-00480680-00481070 people is a strategy to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01824-00481071-00481270 face the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01825-00481271-00481735 increase of terrorism and this has to do
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01826-00481735-00481927 with a convention and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01827-00481928-00482310 seeks to comply with the duty to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01828-00482312-00482462 comply with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01829-00482463-00482783 collective organization duty established
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01830-00482784-00482918 in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01831-00482919-00483103 american inter-american convention it's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01832-00483104-00483462 also important to highlight that we have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01833-00483463-00483647 had several advances in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01834-00483647-00483935 clarification of the facts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01835-00483935-00484247 particularly in relation with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01836-00484247-00484439 issues of the case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01837-00484439-00484639 at hand i will give the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01838-00484639-00485070 floor to jorge salomon director of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01839-00485071-00485366 transitional justice who will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01840-00485367-00485647 speak about the several advances in the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01841-00485647-00486222 framework of investigation of this case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01842-00486223-00486727 go ahead
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01843-00486728-00486935 good morning everybody
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01844-00486935-00487207 honorable commissioners representatives
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01845-00487208-00487487 of the states and petitioners
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01846-00487488-00487822 before starting to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01847-00487823-00488127 make a detailed analysis
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01848-00488128-00488270 about
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01849-00488271-00488479 of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01850-00488480-00488766 management of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01851-00488767-00488879 case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01852-00488880-00489255 of the big team antonio maria rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01853-00489256-00489551 i would like to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01854-00489552-00489791 putting into context
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01855-00489792-00490079 the commissioners as to the competence
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01856-00490080-00490407 of this office
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01857-00490408-00490575 first
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01858-00490576-00490775 we would like to represent that this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01859-00490776-00491051 jurisdiction
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01860-00491052-00491287 judicializes all of the crimes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01861-00491288-00491687 perpetrated by paramilitary structures
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01862-00491688-00491918 demobilized by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01863-00491919-00492327 the law issued in 2005 it is important
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01864-00492328-00492479 to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01865-00492480-00492710 alert on the fact that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01866-00492712-00493055 since this process of demobilization of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01867-00493056-00493327 these paramilitary structures until
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01868-00493328-00493491 today
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01869-00493492-00493759 1990 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01870-00493760-00493879 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01871-00493880-00494183 requests for accusations have been
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01872-00494184-00494518 processed out of those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01873-00494519-00494862 requests
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01874-00494863-00495127 45 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01875-00495128-00495303 have been
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01876-00495304-00495607 carried out during the last
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01877-00495608-00496022 19 months
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01878-00496023-00496351 under the administration of dr francisco
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01879-00496352-00496543 it is important to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01880-00496543-00496751 establish that since the beginning of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01881-00496752-00496959 this administration we had a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01882-00496960-00497335 prioritization strategy in which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01883-00497335-00497831 we prioritized this um crime of murder
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01884-00497832-00498095 the crime of force displacement and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01885-00498096-00498318 forces appearance and all the massacres
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01886-00498319-00498655 occurred in our country and perpetrated
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01887-00498656-00498918 by paramilitary structures in relation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01888-00498919-00499159 to forest displacements during the last
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01889-00499160-00499359 19 months we have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01890-00499360-00499551 accused
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01891-00499552-00499662 um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01892-00499663-00499870 we had um
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01893-00499871-00500151 processed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01894-00500152-00500262 over
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01895-00500263-00500814 20 000 facts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01896-00500815-00501135 during the last 19 months
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01897-00501135-00501470 likewise we have accused
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01898-00501471-00501575 over
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01899-00501576-00501775 17 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01900-00501776-00502166 for murder out of which 3
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01901-00502167-00502503 900 are attributable to the northern
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01902-00502504-00502631 bloc of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01903-00502632-00502983 the self-defense unit finally we have
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01904-00502984-00503110 accused
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01905-00503112-00503222 6
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01906-00503223-00503535 000 facts for forces appearance out of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01907-00503535-00503714 which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01908-00503715-00504039 1200 are attributed to the northern
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01909-00504039-00504303 block of the defense units it is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01910-00504304-00504447 important
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01911-00504447-00504591 to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01912-00504592-00504887 state that the northern
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01913-00504888-00505231 front of the self defense was at the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01914-00505232-00505807 front in the eradication of our
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01915-00505808-00506007 written procedures
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01916-00506008-00506222 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01917-00506223-00506347 amounts to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01918-00506347-00506679 45 000 facts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01919-00506680-00506839 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01920-00506839-00507118 it amounts to a total of 19
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01921-00507119-00507343 000
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01922-00507343-00507535 facts i would like to express my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01923-00507535-00507727 condolences
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01924-00507728-00508262 towards a family of mr antonio rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01925-00508263-00508566 it hurts as a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01926-00508567-00508862 office of the prosecutor all of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01927-00508863-00509118 victims of the armed conflict i will
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01928-00509119-00509366 expose the advances obtaining relation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01929-00509367-00509687 to the investigation for the homicide of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01930-00509688-00509855 mr rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01931-00509856-00510103 in the framework of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01932-00510104-00510575 the law of justice and peace
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01933-00510576-00510831 with the proceeding carried out in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01934-00510832-00511087 august 2016
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01935-00511088-00511495 richard
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01936-00511496-00511839 a member of a former member of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01937-00511839-00512183 self-defense unit accepted the facts and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01938-00512184-00512391 he mentioned some other participants
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01939-00512392-00513135 such as alias kolasi
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01940-00513135-00513679 who belong to the guerrilla front of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01941-00513680-00514159 northern bloc under the uh
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01942-00514160-00514583 hierarchical structure of alias gomes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01943-00514584-00515062 it's important to stand out that these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01944-00515063-00515262 people particip
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01945-00515263-00515591 learning mr rivera participated the son
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01946-00515592-00515759 of the big team
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01947-00515760-00515903 who
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01948-00515904-00516143 asked about the circumstances that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01949-00516143-00516310 motivated to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01950-00516312-00516583 the murder motivated the murder of his
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01951-00516584-00516879 father and the destination of the goods
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01952-00516880-00517151 that were robbed
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01953-00517152-00517527 as to the exposition of fabra romero and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01954-00517528-00517870 once the case was concluded in november
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01955-00517871-00518447 2016 the prosecution office
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01956-00518447-00518670 attached to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01957-00518671-00519007 transitional court request for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01958-00519008-00519179 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01959-00519180-00519431 institutionalization of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01960-00519432-00519551 this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01961-00519552-00519783 area invariant barranquilla we are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01962-00519784-00520031 already out of time could you wrap up
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01963-00520032-00520175 please
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01964-00520176-00520455 afterwards
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01965-00520456-00520670 in 2021
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01966-00520671-00520831 there were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01967-00520832-00520983 the imposition of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01968-00520984-00521103 measures
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01969-00521104-00521455 before the control of warranties against
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01970-00521456-00521759 salvatore mancuso in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01971-00521760-00522151 the immediate author and richard romero
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01972-00522152-00522591 for the crimes of homicide
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01973-00522592-00522927 kidnapping
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01974-00522928-00523159 arbitrary contributions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01975-00523160-00523479 distractions of destruction of protected
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01976-00523480-00523607 goods
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01977-00523608-00524022 robbery and force displacement
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01978-00524023-00524462 on august 2021
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01979-00524463-00524559 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01980-00524560-00524951 justice and peace court was requested
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01981-00524952-00525214 for a hearing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01982-00525215-00525327 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01983-00525328-00525407 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01984-00525408-00525647 um scheduling of the hearing is still
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01985-00525648-00525766 pending
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01986-00525767-00525959 the law of justice and peace are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01987-00525960-00526159 recognized as victims in the case at
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01988-00526160-00526399 hand antonio maria rivera movie as the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01989-00526400-00526959 direct victim
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01990-00526960-00527199 the spouse and his
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01991-00527200-00527391 children
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01992-00527392-00527727 in total three victims are in this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01993-00527728-00528007 special process of peace and justice
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01994-00528008-00528199 finally it's important to state in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01995-00528200-00528718 relation to these facts that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01996-00528719-00528951 in the group of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01997-00528952-00529191 transactional just justice through
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01998-00529192-00529335 resolution
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-01999-00529336-00529918 on march 2017
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02000-00529919-00530391 for the homicide of antonio maria rivera
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02001-00530392-00530647 as a declaration of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02002-00530648-00530895 persons meetings
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02003-00530896-00531318 for personal damage deportation and expo
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02004-00531319-00531759 and exposed and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02005-00531760-00532079 in january 2nd 2018
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02006-00532080-00532470 this situation of rodrigo tovar popo was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02007-00532471-00532759 sold and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02008-00532760-00533151 he was sent to prison
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02009-00533152-00533287 against
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02010-00533288-00533366 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02011-00533367-00534022 postulate of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02012-00534023-00534279 thank you very much to the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02013-00534280-00534431 now we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02014-00534432-00534883 have the replica and i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02015-00534884-00535118 will discount
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02016-00535119-00535366 three minutes from the answer from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02017-00535367-00535631 state so the civil society has five
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02018-00535632-00536014 minutes and then the state two minutes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02019-00536015-00536283 i'm sorry the civil society no they're
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02020-00536284-00536539 petitioners you have five minutes
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02021-00536540-00536855 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02022-00536856-00537239 these comments will be done by mr ire
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02023-00537240-00537360 thank you and then lenny
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02024-00537361-00537599 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02025-00537600-00538031 thank you madam president
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02026-00538032-00538375 some specific comments first the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02027-00538376-00538575 is arguing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02028-00538576-00538791 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02029-00538792-00539022 this happened a long ago
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02030-00539023-00539111 but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02031-00539112-00539327 there were no guarantees because of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02032-00539328-00539555 presence of the paramedic paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02033-00539556-00539670 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02034-00539671-00539759 and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02035-00539760-00539951 we know that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02036-00539952-00540239 official institutions of the state knew
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02037-00540240-00540511 what was happening
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02038-00540512-00540879 with farmers there and the very own
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02039-00540880-00541022 police
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02040-00541023-00541335 chief was there and did not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02041-00541336-00541607 prevent things from happening which
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02042-00541608-00541927 makes the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02043-00541928-00542527 internationally responsible in this case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02044-00542528-00542751 on justice and peace very specific
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02045-00542752-00543062 comment it went into force in 2005
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02046-00543063-00543239 there were more than 15 years and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02047-00543240-00543422 situation of the family is still the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02048-00543423-00543511 same
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02049-00543512-00543759 so is this the right resource is it
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02050-00543760-00543927 effective
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02051-00543928-00544255 we believe that it is not because it has
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02052-00544256-00544462 not fulfilled
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02053-00544463-00544775 the necessary results truth and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02054-00544776-00544943 compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02055-00544944-00545231 after 15 years we still don't know how
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02056-00545232-00545462 things took place the reason and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02057-00545463-00545679 participation of all the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02058-00545680-00545887 members and the public force
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02059-00545888-00546095 even though there were statements
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02060-00546096-00546391 linking members of the public forces
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02061-00546392-00546695 this was not investigated in terms of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02062-00546696-00546807 justice
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02063-00546808-00547159 15 years with no specific investigation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02064-00547160-00547391 and with no sentences for those
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02065-00547392-00547766 responsible for this homicide
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02066-00547767-00547943 and there was no integral compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02067-00547944-00548118 for the family members
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02068-00548119-00548366 and i would like to connect this to the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02069-00548367-00548718 third point
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02070-00548719-00549191 lo 1418 of 97 article 63
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02071-00549192-00549439 establishes the compensation for
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02072-00549440-00549695 violation to rights and the court
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02073-00549696-00549895 established the integral compensation to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02074-00549896-00550079 these whole narrations
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02075-00550080-00550351 and expressed that the compensation is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02076-00550352-00550575 not standard but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02077-00550576-00551031 there's only one way of compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02078-00551032-00551231 and according to what the state saying
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02079-00551232-00551599 law 418 is humanitarian administrative
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02080-00551600-00551975 aid not a judicial compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02081-00551976-00552311 so referring to this law as an intern as
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02082-00552312-00552622 an integral standard for compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02083-00552623-00552887 is an offense to the victim and also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02084-00552888-00553207 total lack of knowledge of international
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02085-00553208-00553439 standards for victim reparation or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02086-00553440-00553662 compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02087-00553663-00553911 there should be a wide catalog of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02088-00553912-00554135 measures in order to recognize the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02089-00554136-00554495 victims according to a study of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02090-00554496-00554695 specific situation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02091-00554696-00554887 therefore this reparation or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02092-00554888-00555175 compensation should go beyond
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02093-00555176-00555391 patrimonial issues and should become a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02094-00555392-00555607 mechanism to vindicate the victim and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02095-00555608-00555814 the owner of the big team
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02096-00555815-00556207 therefore this is not integral
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02097-00556208-00556583 preparation and finally the origin of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02098-00556584-00556791 the compensation is the vulneration of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02099-00556792-00557022 the convention and it is the state's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02100-00557023-00557383 obligation the state cannot refrain from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02101-00557384-00557614 compensating victims and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02102-00557615-00557895 giving this obligation to a third party
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02103-00557896-00558111 when it was proved that the state was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02104-00558112-00558439 responsible for these facts
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02105-00558440-00558622 and this is it and i would like to give
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02106-00558623-00558847 the floor to lenin to continue
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02107-00558848-00558983 with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02108-00558984-00559495 his final comments thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02109-00559496-00559655 very briefly
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02110-00559656-00560007 sapayan is a municipality and also a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02111-00560008-00560239 region with several municipalities to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02112-00560240-00560414 give you context
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02113-00560415-00560647 in terms of the investigation what
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02114-00560648-00560991 investigation from the very beginning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02115-00560992-00561070 we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02116-00561071-00561375 knew who was the mother of my father and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02117-00561376-00561631 who stole from them kodasi and it took
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02118-00561632-00561966 so long for him to be convicted but was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02119-00561967-00562214 he able to do all of that alone
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02120-00562215-00562495 no there were several people involved
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02121-00562496-00562735 paramilitary members and agents of state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02122-00562736-00563183 that were not convicted yet
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02123-00563184-00563583 so they said that there was no complaint
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02124-00563584-00563751 but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02125-00563752-00563991 the victims or the colombian citizens
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02126-00563992-00564214 were not able to file complaints against
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02127-00564215-00564391 paramilitary because we would become a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02128-00564392-00564527 target
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02129-00564528-00564695 of course you could go and try to file a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02130-00564696-00564911 complaint but look what the police
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02131-00564912-00565022 officer
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02132-00565023-00565262 told me in barranquilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02133-00565263-00565439 the only thing that they could do with
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02134-00565440-00565599 me was to sit me down with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02135-00565600-00565743 paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02136-00565744-00566135 the same group that murdered my father
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02137-00566136-00566351 and in terms of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02138-00566352-00566711 no action of direct compensation well in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02139-00566712-00566911 colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02140-00566912-00567199 this could be defined or done within the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02141-00567200-00567543 first two years of or after the fact and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02142-00567544-00567743 if these two years we were we were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02143-00567744-00568055 fleeing for our life and two years after
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02144-00568056-00568391 the conviction of a state agent but
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02145-00568392-00568687 there there's an express
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02146-00568688-00568887 comment of a state agent that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02147-00568888-00569079 participated in my father's death and he
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02148-00569080-00569335 was not convicted yet and according to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02149-00569336-00569527 the reparation what reparation what
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02150-00569528-00569783 compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02151-00569784-00569991 if at that time we just received
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02152-00569992-00570303 humanitarian aid so what compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02153-00570304-00570727 can be can that be
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02154-00570728-00570943 and finally the state says that there
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02155-00570944-00571331 are 45 000 facts so this shows the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02156-00571332-00571559 systematicity and the proportion of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02157-00571560-00571735 damage done by the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02158-00571736-00572239 organizations and the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02159-00572240-00572422 could not say that they didn't know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02160-00572423-00572759 about that if there were 45 000 facts of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02161-00572760-00572999 human rights violations and i would like
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02162-00573000-00573503 to end by a phrase colombia
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02163-00573504-00573847 in colombia we colombian citizens are
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02164-00573848-00574007 facing a beast
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02165-00574008-00574255 an inhuman beast
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02166-00574256-00574622 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02167-00574623-00574862 leaves citizens
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02168-00574863-00575183 at the mercy or at the actions of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02169-00575184-00575439 paramilitary groups
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02170-00575440-00575847 and we as citizens are not protected and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02171-00575848-00575991 the state says that they are complying
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02172-00575992-00576151 with rights but that's not the case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02173-00576152-00576351 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02174-00576352-00576566 thank you to the petitioner the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02175-00576567-00576918 had two minutes but i uh i just gave 1.5
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02176-00576919-00577118 extra minutes to the petitioner so i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02177-00577119-00577655 will give 3.5 minutes to the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02178-00577656-00577766 thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02179-00577767-00577983 madam commissioner
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02180-00577984-00578207 once again even though the context
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02181-00578208-00578414 analysis is relevant for the study of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02182-00578415-00578639 complex cases like mr
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02183-00578640-00578935 rivera this cannot be reduced to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02184-00578936-00579159 generalizations that do not consider the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02185-00579160-00579399 specifics of each case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02186-00579400-00579799 in fact for this aim there should be a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02187-00579800-00579983 careful study of the territorial
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02188-00579984-00580343 dynamics at the moment in the region
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02189-00580344-00580583 and given to the different relations and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02190-00580584-00580903 the mo used by the different fronts that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02191-00580904-00581127 had an impact in the region of magdalena
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02192-00581128-00581270 and proof of that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02193-00581271-00581479 is that the way in which mr rivera's
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02194-00581480-00581695 case took place is very different from
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02195-00581696-00581918 the violent patterns that were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02196-00581919-00582159 identified at the international level
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02197-00582160-00582383 and at the national level
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02198-00582384-00582647 by the inter-american court of human
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02199-00582648-00582903 rights secondly
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02200-00582904-00583247 with this pavement called baconas
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02201-00583248-00583510 that was a practice
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02202-00583511-00583883 coined by self-defense units
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02203-00583884-00584239 that was born from the economic
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02204-00584240-00584543 partnerships that they had to protect
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02205-00584544-00584951 from guerrillas
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02206-00584952-00585283 i would like to briefly refer to two
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02207-00585284-00585510 specific comments about the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02208-00585511-00585655 investigation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02209-00585656-00585895 first in the ordinary justice
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02210-00585896-00586070 investigation there was one person
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02211-00586071-00586287 convicted that mr lenin said which was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02212-00586288-00586518 the perpetrator alias kodasi who was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02213-00586519-00586855 convicted because of these facts and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02214-00586856-00587039 there was
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02215-00587040-00587255 as one of the measures the compensation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02216-00587256-00587655 established secondly in terms of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02217-00587656-00587887 justice and peace topics it is worth
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02218-00587888-00588070 mentioning
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02219-00588071-00588414 that justice and peace does not work
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02220-00588415-00588735 as the ordinary justice
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02221-00588736-00588966 and this is related to the macro
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02222-00588967-00589151 imputations done in the process of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02223-00589152-00589431 justice and peace where there's no only
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02224-00589432-00589791 one fact being disclosed but also a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02225-00589792-00590095 context including a block of a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02226-00590096-00590431 paramilitary front etc having an
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02227-00590432-00590551 incident
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02228-00590552-00590735 therefore
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02229-00590736-00590883 the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02230-00590884-00591487 duration of the processes in order to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02231-00591488-00591647 rule
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02232-00591648-00591918 is very different from an ordinary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02233-00591919-00592159 church's ruling
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02234-00592160-00592583 in a specific and unique case
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02235-00592584-00592783 and this takes into account the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02236-00592784-00593055 complexity and the very own differences
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02237-00593056-00593343 that criminal cases have with this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02238-00593344-00593647 specific type of resource and finally i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02239-00593648-00593887 would like to mention
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02240-00593888-00594169 the administrative compensations
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02241-00594170-00594335 [Music]
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02242-00594336-00594447 that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02243-00594448-00594766 were mentioned by the petitioners i
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02244-00594767-00595083 would like to say that these
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02245-00595084-00595310 compensations do not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02246-00595311-00595510 come from the responsibility of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02247-00595511-00595751 state they are just coming from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02248-00595752-00596151 solidarity of the state considering this
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02249-00596152-00596399 terrial facts that took place according
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02250-00596400-00596735 to the conflict in the colombian state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02251-00596736-00597070 those are my comments thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02252-00597071-00597375 thank you very much we don't have more
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02253-00597376-00597647 time for you to answer the questions of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02254-00597648-00597855 the commission but i will give the floor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02255-00597856-00598110 to commissioner mantilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02256-00598111-00598407 and the executive i'm sorry the deputy
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02257-00598408-00598703 secretariat and if you can please send
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02258-00598704-00599070 your answers in writing miss mantilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02259-00599071-00599231 okay very quickly because i know that we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02260-00599232-00599431 don't have time i wanted to ask the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02261-00599432-00599583 state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02262-00599584-00599687 and please
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02263-00599688-00599887 in writing because the state says that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02264-00599888-00600095 in 2003
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02265-00600096-00600287 they didn't know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02266-00600288-00600503 that this situation was taking place and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02267-00600504-00600687 this caused my attention because two
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02268-00600688-00601010 years later in 2005 with law
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02269-00601011-00601318 975 for justice and peace is actually to
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02270-00601319-00601543 remove the paramilitary groups so how
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02271-00601544-00601647 did you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02272-00601648-00601959 issue a law two years later
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02273-00601960-00602151 in order to remove the paramilitary
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02274-00602152-00602359 group but also that law was not only
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02275-00602360-00602583 related to the process of justice and
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02276-00602584-00602718 peace but it was an institutional
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02277-00602719-00602991 modification law the historic the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02278-00602992-00603199 historic memory center the reparation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02279-00603200-00603575 center so it called my attention too
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02280-00603576-00603783 in process of justice and peace and also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02281-00603784-00604039 in other process of the integral system
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02282-00604040-00604279 were there any declaration or maybe we
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02283-00604280-00604503 could focus on justice and peace were
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02284-00604504-00604670 there any statements from the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02285-00604671-00604975 paramilitary groups where they said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02286-00604976-00605166 whether they had links or not with the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02287-00605167-00605527 state authorities and third when
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02288-00605528-00605695 they talked about the violation of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02289-00605696-00606079 article 825 yeah the petitioners did not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02290-00606080-00606255 file complaints but i would like to know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02291-00606256-00606470 if the state believes that if the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02292-00606471-00606775 obligations under article 8 to 5 depend
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02293-00606776-00606966 on the participation of the parties or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02294-00606967-00607055 not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02295-00607056-00607222 and third
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02296-00607223-00607422 the duty of solidarity caused my
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02297-00607423-00607662 attention because i think that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02298-00607663-00607918 when justice and peace was approved
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02299-00607919-00608127 this solidarity duty was mentioned in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02300-00608128-00608318 colombia but it was also rejected at
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02301-00608319-00608527 some point so maybe there was a new
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02302-00608528-00608647 amendment
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02303-00608648-00609391 but i believe that this solidarity duty
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02304-00609392-00609735 was different because the solidarity is
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02305-00609736-00609966 different from the compensation or
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02306-00609967-00610143 reparation
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02307-00610144-00610351 obligation i'm not
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02308-00610352-00610535 using solidarity because if not i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02309-00610536-00610710 be an aid center
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02310-00610711-00610903 and finally i would like to know
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02311-00610904-00611095 considering the tourist prudence the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02312-00611096-00611391 jurisprudence or case law like lopez
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02313-00611392-00611591 lotto against venezuela including the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02314-00611592-00611791 elements of torture and what the court
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02315-00611792-00611975 said
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02316-00611976-00612207 when the acts are committed by
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02317-00612208-00612510 individuals thank you
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02318-00612511-00612814 thank you commissioner mantilla
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02319-00612815-00613110 now marisol blanchard has the floor
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02320-00613111-00613327 thank you madam president i have two
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02321-00613328-00613559 specific questions
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02322-00613560-00613807 especially to the petitioners i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02323-00613808-00614039 like for you to clarify what is the care
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02324-00614040-00614262 and situation of the family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02325-00614263-00614622 in terms of displacement and their
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02326-00614623-00614951 personal situation and also
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02327-00614952-00615287 what is the current situation of the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02328-00615288-00615575 estate that was taken from them
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02329-00615576-00615759 unoccupied
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02330-00615760-00616007 you offered some information but i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02331-00616008-00616366 like to know more specific information
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02332-00616367-00616703 related to what is the legal status of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02333-00616704-00616966 that estate and what happened with that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02334-00616967-00617222 real estate and the other goods that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02335-00617223-00617599 were mentioned
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02336-00617600-00617831 you very much marisol once again i would
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02337-00617832-00618022 like to thank the participation of
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02338-00618023-00618335 everyone in this hearing
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02339-00618336-00618839 and especially the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02340-00618840-00619191 comments by the son of mr rivera thank
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02341-00619192-00619551 you very much for your
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02342-00619552-00619822 statement and i would like to thank the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02343-00619823-00620118 other representatives and the state
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02344-00620119-00620279 and the
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02345-00620280-00620583 statement by the expert witness
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02346-00620584-00620783 please send all the information in
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02347-00620784-00621079 writing because we are actually 15
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02348-00621080-00621351 minutes late so if you could please send
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02349-00621352-00621510 all the information in writing so that
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02350-00621511-00621727 we can move forward with the case thank
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02351-00621728-00621975 you all very much have a nice day and a
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02352-00621976-00622366 special hug for mr rivera and his family
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02353-00622367-00622710 thank you bye
Q1Wz0YX3xvI-02354-00622711-00623076 bye thank you
Q2dDyqm6aag-00001-00009416-00010886 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00003-00014629-00016559 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00004-00016560-00018257 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00005-00018258-00019423 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00006-00019424-00020415 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00007-00020416-00023154 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00008-00023155-00024347 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00009-00024348-00025562 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00010-00025563-00026206 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00011-00026207-00027661 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00012-00027662-00028238 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00013-00028239-00029547 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00014-00029548-00030389 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00015-00030389-00031641 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00016-00031642-00032767 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00017-00032768-00033111 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00018-00033112-00033611 see
Q2dDyqm6aag-00019-00033612-00035832 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00020-00035833-00036510 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00021-00036511-00038734 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00022-00038735-00041115 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00023-00041116-00042077 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00024-00042078-00042967 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00025-00042968-00043743 wait
Q2dDyqm6aag-00026-00043744-00044512 Oh
Q2dDyqm6aag-00027-00044513-00045130 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00028-00045131-00047242 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00029-00047243-00048638 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00030-00048639-00050060 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00031-00050061-00051382 [Music]
Q2dDyqm6aag-00033-00061915-00062121 you
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00000-00000017-00000799 [Music]
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00001-00000800-00002156 so
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00002-00002157-00002447 [Music]
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00003-00002448-00002638 so
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00005-00006287-00006595 do
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00006-00006595-00009287 [Music]
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00007-00009288-00009716 so
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00010-00020872-00021278 do
Q26k0nfNo1Q-00012-00024864-00025072 you
Q38abfjzK5c-00000-00000000-00001249 i listening 26 listen and ride a bike
Q38abfjzK5c-00001-00001250-00001684 ride a horse
Q38abfjzK5c-00002-00001685-00002959 skate skateboard play tennis play
Q38abfjzK5c-00003-00002960-00004131 football play tennis ride a horse
Q38abfjzK5c-00004-00004132-00005302 skateboard ride a bike play football
Q38abfjzK5c-00005-00005303-00006413 skate listen and repeat ride a bike ride
Q38abfjzK5c-00006-00006414-00006751 a horse
Q38abfjzK5c-00007-00006752-00008027 skate skateboard play tennis play
Q38abfjzK5c-00008-00008028-00008632 football
Q38abfjzK5c-00010-00015987-00017722 and read I can skate I can swim and I
Q38abfjzK5c-00011-00017723-00018469 can skateboard but I can't ride a bike
Q38abfjzK5c-00012-00018470-00018977 can you teach me please grandpa yes of
Q38abfjzK5c-00013-00018978-00019900 course I'm scared grandpa be brave I'm
Q38abfjzK5c-00014-00019901-00020614 here behind you grandpa are you there
Q38abfjzK5c-00015-00020615-00021464 yes I'm here don't stop I can't do this
Q38abfjzK5c-00016-00021465-00021516 I
Q38abfjzK5c-00017-00021517-00022352 can't ride a bike are you still there
Q38abfjzK5c-00018-00022353-00023757 look you can ride a bike now listening
Q38abfjzK5c-00019-00023758-00024863 29 listen and point behind in front of
Q38abfjzK5c-00020-00024864-00026642 next to between next to behind between
Q38abfjzK5c-00021-00026643-00027875 in front of listen and repeat behind in
Q38abfjzK5c-00022-00027876-00029507 front of next to between listening 30
Q38abfjzK5c-00023-00029508-00030023 listen and sing where is my teddy bear
Q38abfjzK5c-00024-00030024-00030879 [Music]
Q38abfjzK5c-00025-00030880-00031392 where is my teddy bear where is he where
Q38abfjzK5c-00026-00031393-00031707 is my teddy bear I can't find him
Q38abfjzK5c-00027-00031708-00031905 anywhere
Q38abfjzK5c-00028-00031906-00032226 [Music]
Q38abfjzK5c-00029-00032227-00032543 look behind the bedroom door is he
Q38abfjzK5c-00030-00032544-00032886 hiding there look behind the bedroom
Q38abfjzK5c-00031-00032887-00033208 door I can't find him anywhere
Q38abfjzK5c-00032-00033209-00033570 [Music]
Q38abfjzK5c-00033-00033571-00033918 look in front of the sofa is he hiding
Q38abfjzK5c-00034-00033919-00034343 there look in front of the sofa I can't
Q38abfjzK5c-00035-00034344-00034877 find him anywhere
Q38abfjzK5c-00036-00034878-00035232 look between the bed and chair is he
Q38abfjzK5c-00037-00035233-00035634 hiding there look between the bed and I
Q38abfjzK5c-00038-00035635-00036227 can't find him anywhere
Q38abfjzK5c-00039-00036228-00036579 look next to the big toy box is he
Q38abfjzK5c-00040-00036580-00036915 hiding there look next to the big toy
Q38abfjzK5c-00041-00036916-00037234 box yes my turkeys hiding there
Q38abfjzK5c-00042-00037235-00038185 [Music]
Q38abfjzK5c-00043-00038186-00039414 listening 31 listen and point to cat ah
Q38abfjzK5c-00044-00039415-00041986 no then a go peg but a bed no bin eager
Q38abfjzK5c-00045-00041987-00043585 fig ma ah / mop duh ah good dog but ah
Q38abfjzK5c-00046-00043586-00043995 sir bus
Q38abfjzK5c-00047-00043996-00045765 ah gah jug listen and repeat ah cat ah
Q38abfjzK5c-00048-00045766-00048098 no then a go peg but a bed a no bin for
Q38abfjzK5c-00049-00048099-00048339 a girl
Q38abfjzK5c-00050-00048340-00049939 fig ma o / mop duh ah good dog but ah
Q38abfjzK5c-00051-00049940-00050662 sir bus ah
Q38abfjzK5c-00052-00050663-00052039 jug listening 32 listen and chance a cat
Q38abfjzK5c-00053-00052040-00052396 cat cat is in a van van van
Q38abfjzK5c-00054-00052397-00052838 a peck peck peck is by my bed bed bed a
Q38abfjzK5c-00055-00052839-00053269 big thick thick is in the bin bin bin a
Q38abfjzK5c-00056-00053270-00053782 dog dog dog has got a mop mop mop a mum
Q38abfjzK5c-00057-00053783-00054979 mum mum is on the bus bus bus listening
Q38abfjzK5c-00058-00054980-00055407 33 listen and circle the middle sound
Q38abfjzK5c-00059-00055408-00057147 one bed air two dog or three
Q38abfjzK5c-00060-00057148-00059726 ah for bus ah five Fig e6 peg err
Q38abfjzK5c-00061-00059727-00060278 listening 34 listen and read this is a
Q38abfjzK5c-00062-00060279-00060766 perfect bike for children aged 7 to 10
Q38abfjzK5c-00063-00060767-00061362 it has got big wheels you can ride it on
Q38abfjzK5c-00064-00061363-00061872 grass or sand so take it to the beach or
Q38abfjzK5c-00065-00061873-00062640 Park scooters are really good fun this
Q38abfjzK5c-00066-00062641-00063254 scooter is fast and easy to ride it has
Q38abfjzK5c-00067-00063255-00063869 two small wheels it is available in pink
Q38abfjzK5c-00068-00063870-00064602 green or blue are you or your friend
Q38abfjzK5c-00069-00064603-00065145 learning to skate these skates have four
Q38abfjzK5c-00070-00065146-00065556 wheels on each skate so they are easy
Q38abfjzK5c-00071-00065557-00066045 and safe for new skaters they look
Q38abfjzK5c-00072-00066046-00066726 fantastic too this swing is perfect for
Q38abfjzK5c-00073-00066727-00067209 fun in your garden two children can play
Q38abfjzK5c-00074-00067210-00067707 together as there are two swings the
Q38abfjzK5c-00075-00067708-00068462 seats are blue and yellow listening
Q38abfjzK5c-00076-00068463-00069071 five listen and number one this is my
Q38abfjzK5c-00077-00069072-00069599 new outdoor toy it's got wheels now I
Q38abfjzK5c-00078-00069600-00070202 can skateboard in the park true this is
Q38abfjzK5c-00079-00070203-00070526 my little sister's bike it's got three
Q38abfjzK5c-00080-00070527-00070886 wheels it's a little bike for a little
Q38abfjzK5c-00081-00070887-00071411 girl three these are my brother's new
Q38abfjzK5c-00082-00071412-00071998 skates he can skate very fast with these
Q38abfjzK5c-00083-00071999-00072604 huh I can't ride this bike it's very big
Q38abfjzK5c-00084-00072605-00073301 it's my dad's bike five this toy is
Q38abfjzK5c-00085-00073302-00074354 green and orange six bear read some this
Q38abfjzK5c-00086-00074355-00075035 one is pink and yellow eight this one is
Q38abfjzK5c-00087-00075036-00075895 black fluency time one listening 36
Q38abfjzK5c-00088-00075896-00076664 listen read and say one what's this in
Q38abfjzK5c-00089-00076665-00077095 English it's a computer sorry
Q38abfjzK5c-00090-00077096-00078016 speak more slowly please a computer -
Q38abfjzK5c-00091-00078017-00079961 can you spell it please
Q38abfjzK5c-00092-00079962-00080510 seven listen and number one what's this
Q38abfjzK5c-00093-00080511-00081215 in English it's a cupboard - can you
Q38abfjzK5c-00094-00081216-00082176 spell it please see you P B Oh ay OH
Q38abfjzK5c-00095-00082177-00083056 d thanks cupboard right that's right
Q38abfjzK5c-00096-00083057-00083263 three
Q38abfjzK5c-00097-00083264-00083816 what's this in English sorry I don't
Q38abfjzK5c-00098-00083817-00084055 remember
Q38abfjzK5c-00099-00084056-00084448 four it's a lunch box
Q38abfjzK5c-00100-00084449-00084940 can you speak more slowly please a
Q38abfjzK5c-00101-00084941-00085787 lunchbox lunchbox ah a lunch box thank
Q38abfjzK5c-00102-00085788-00086642 you
Q38abfjzK5c-00103-00086643-00086849 you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00000-00001192-00001231 yes
Q9hLYzeApFg-00001-00001232-00001519 as i said almost time for our very first
Q9hLYzeApFg-00002-00001520-00001614 award show
Q9hLYzeApFg-00003-00001616-00001798 and after that we'll have a 50-minute
Q9hLYzeApFg-00004-00001800-00001959 break followed by an
Q9hLYzeApFg-00005-00001960-00002279 experiment hosted by the nemo science
Q9hLYzeApFg-00006-00002280-00002687 museum in amsterdam a nemo expert will
Q9hLYzeApFg-00007-00002688-00002742 do this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00008-00002743-00002999 interactive experiment together with you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00009-00003000-00003191 and please make sure you have
Q9hLYzeApFg-00010-00003192-00003511 one ingredient in front of you either a
Q9hLYzeApFg-00011-00003511-00004038 glass or a bottle of tonic
Q9hLYzeApFg-00012-00004039-00004406 now we're ready for the surf research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00013-00004407-00004743 support champion awards and this edition
Q9hLYzeApFg-00014-00004744-00004919 is actually the first time we've
Q9hLYzeApFg-00015-00004920-00005086 organized this um
Q9hLYzeApFg-00016-00005087-00005406 not live unfortunately but in a video uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00017-00005407-00005679 10 minute video and by creating this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00018-00005680-00005743 prize
Q9hLYzeApFg-00019-00005744-00005983 we want to give research supporters a
Q9hLYzeApFg-00020-00005984-00006070 platform and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00021-00006071-00006318 inspire others very very important
Q9hLYzeApFg-00022-00006319-00006399 because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00023-00006400-00006646 they often are not very visible is what
Q9hLYzeApFg-00024-00006647-00006719 i've heard
Q9hLYzeApFg-00025-00006720-00006927 the last days and they have to be more
Q9hLYzeApFg-00026-00006928-00007055 visible
Q9hLYzeApFg-00027-00007056-00007319 now serf's chief innovation officer and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00028-00007320-00007439 chair of the jury
Q9hLYzeApFg-00029-00007440-00007710 rome augustus will announce the winners
Q9hLYzeApFg-00030-00007711-00007774 in this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00031-00007775-00008823 video enjoy
Q9hLYzeApFg-00032-00008824-00009191 hello i'm ron augustus cno of cerf
Q9hLYzeApFg-00033-00009192-00009446 i'm very pleased to announce the serve
Q9hLYzeApFg-00034-00009447-00009519 research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00035-00009520-00009863 support champions today good research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00036-00009864-00010055 supporters form a bridge between
Q9hLYzeApFg-00037-00010056-00010310 researchers and research i.t
Q9hLYzeApFg-00038-00010311-00010535 they do vital work but their work is
Q9hLYzeApFg-00039-00010536-00010695 often invisible
Q9hLYzeApFg-00040-00010696-00010919 this new award puts in the spotlight
Q9hLYzeApFg-00041-00010920-00011174 those who have made remarkable efforts
Q9hLYzeApFg-00042-00011175-00011374 to support research within their
Q9hLYzeApFg-00043-00011375-00011542 institutions
Q9hLYzeApFg-00044-00011543-00011774 research is a team effort and this new
Q9hLYzeApFg-00045-00011775-00011903 award focuses
Q9hLYzeApFg-00046-00011904-00012191 on the team aspect of research the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00047-00012192-00012406 research supporters anyone who supports
Q9hLYzeApFg-00048-00012407-00012551 researchers in the field
Q9hLYzeApFg-00049-00012552-00012871 of research data management and it with
Q9hLYzeApFg-00050-00012872-00012966 the storing
Q9hLYzeApFg-00051-00012967-00013215 managing archiving and sharing of their
Q9hLYzeApFg-00052-00013216-00013375 research data
Q9hLYzeApFg-00053-00013376-00013583 but also with software development and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00054-00013584-00013847 advice on research applications
Q9hLYzeApFg-00055-00013847-00014103 for example data stewards ict
Q9hLYzeApFg-00056-00014104-00014311 professionals library staff
Q9hLYzeApFg-00057-00014312-00014694 or research assistants we received 34
Q9hLYzeApFg-00058-00014695-00014894 nominations from colleagues from many
Q9hLYzeApFg-00059-00014895-00015022 different institutions
Q9hLYzeApFg-00060-00015023-00015294 throughout the country and of course i
Q9hLYzeApFg-00061-00015295-00015471 would like to thank our jury
Q9hLYzeApFg-00062-00015472-00015663 yogas from anata of the netherlands
Q9hLYzeApFg-00063-00015663-00015822 e-science center
Q9hLYzeApFg-00064-00015823-00016022 pedra drankier of the federation of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00065-00016023-00016294 university medical centers nfu
Q9hLYzeApFg-00066-00016295-00016615 marissa van der gisen farrell van dyke
Q9hLYzeApFg-00067-00016616-00016847 and lisa oscar of the phd network
Q9hLYzeApFg-00068-00016848-00016943 netherlands
Q9hLYzeApFg-00069-00016944-00017286 how did we as a jury judge these entries
Q9hLYzeApFg-00070-00017287-00017430 we looked at the way the nominee's
Q9hLYzeApFg-00071-00017431-00017639 contribution to research support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00072-00017640-00017807 is outstanding in their field or
Q9hLYzeApFg-00073-00017808-00018055 different we looked at the way
Q9hLYzeApFg-00074-00018056-00018207 in which they connect the needs of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00075-00018208-00018455 researchers with research support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00076-00018456-00018655 and we looked at the impact of their
Q9hLYzeApFg-00077-00018656-00018775 work
Q9hLYzeApFg-00078-00018776-00018958 the jury has selected a winner in three
Q9hLYzeApFg-00079-00018959-00019086 categories
Q9hLYzeApFg-00080-00019087-00019358 universities universities of applied
Q9hLYzeApFg-00081-00019359-00019447 science
Q9hLYzeApFg-00082-00019448-00019630 and university medical centers and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00083-00019631-00019799 research institutes
Q9hLYzeApFg-00084-00019800-00020007 so let's go to the prize winners
Q9hLYzeApFg-00085-00020008-00020263 congratulations to all prize winners
Q9hLYzeApFg-00086-00020264-00020550 of the surf research support champion
Q9hLYzeApFg-00087-00020551-00020671 awards
Q9hLYzeApFg-00088-00020672-00020839 i wish i could have handed over the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00089-00020840-00020999 prize personally to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00090-00021000-00021207 all winners but i couldn't because i'm
Q9hLYzeApFg-00091-00021208-00021335 restrained at home
Q9hLYzeApFg-00092-00021336-00021591 in guaranteeing because one of my family
Q9hLYzeApFg-00093-00021592-00021663 members
Q9hLYzeApFg-00094-00021664-00021943 is tested positive for covet so i have
Q9hLYzeApFg-00095-00021944-00022039 to do it
Q9hLYzeApFg-00096-00022040-00022311 online the first one i want to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00097-00022312-00022422 congratulate
Q9hLYzeApFg-00098-00022423-00022735 is in the category university medical
Q9hLYzeApFg-00099-00022736-00022799 centers
Q9hLYzeApFg-00100-00022800-00023078 and research institutes and the one i
Q9hLYzeApFg-00101-00023079-00023247 want to congratulate here is
Q9hLYzeApFg-00102-00023248-00024303 bob von deck
Q9hLYzeApFg-00103-00024304-00024750 i'm very surprised i'm very honored
Q9hLYzeApFg-00104-00024751-00025094 i don't know who
Q9hLYzeApFg-00105-00025095-00025375 made me a candidate but i want to thank
Q9hLYzeApFg-00106-00025376-00025455 that person
Q9hLYzeApFg-00107-00025456-00025727 as well and uh yeah i like apples so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00108-00025727-00025958 apple tree will be good in my garden
Q9hLYzeApFg-00109-00025960-00026099 thank you very much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00110-00026100-00026567 [Applause]
Q9hLYzeApFg-00111-00026568-00026918 both congratulations this award
Q9hLYzeApFg-00112-00026919-00027158 you are serve research support champion
Q9hLYzeApFg-00113-00027160-00027327 and you have been nominated for this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00114-00027327-00027407 award
Q9hLYzeApFg-00115-00027408-00027655 by your colleagues let me tell you a few
Q9hLYzeApFg-00116-00027656-00027870 things that they said about you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00117-00027872-00028143 because of his solid substantive
Q9hLYzeApFg-00118-00028144-00028314 cross-domain knowledge
Q9hLYzeApFg-00119-00028316-00028599 organization-wide contacts and helpful
Q9hLYzeApFg-00120-00028600-00028687 approach
Q9hLYzeApFg-00121-00028688-00028990 proposed the pivot of all hpc activities
Q9hLYzeApFg-00122-00028991-00029311 within amsterdam medical center
Q9hLYzeApFg-00123-00029312-00029511 this research support champion builds
Q9hLYzeApFg-00124-00029512-00029695 the bridge between researcher
Q9hLYzeApFg-00125-00029695-00029967 and research i.t by guiding researchers
Q9hLYzeApFg-00126-00029968-00030111 and technical solutions
Q9hLYzeApFg-00127-00030112-00030311 and translating their technical support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00128-00030312-00030551 requests to requirements for research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00129-00030552-00030655 i.t
Q9hLYzeApFg-00130-00030656-00030943 bob congratulations you're very much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00131-00030944-00031039 respected
Q9hLYzeApFg-00132-00031039-00031383 and well regarded by your peers in the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00133-00031383-00031574 amsterdam university medical center
Q9hLYzeApFg-00134-00031575-00031687 congratulations
Q9hLYzeApFg-00135-00031688-00032007 on this award flattered by
Q9hLYzeApFg-00136-00032008-00032295 by the feeling that they trust what i'm
Q9hLYzeApFg-00137-00032295-00032518 saying and that what i'm trying to do is
Q9hLYzeApFg-00138-00032519-00032590 really
Q9hLYzeApFg-00139-00032591-00032918 helping researchers doing their research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00140-00032919-00033102 and getting them the infrastructure that
Q9hLYzeApFg-00141-00033103-00033279 they need to do their
Q9hLYzeApFg-00142-00033280-00033623 research proud
Q9hLYzeApFg-00143-00033624-00033871 i think i'm proud not only flattered but
Q9hLYzeApFg-00144-00033872-00033967 a pretty proud
Q9hLYzeApFg-00145-00033968-00034431 yes thank you very much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00146-00034432-00034615 [Applause]
Q9hLYzeApFg-00147-00034616-00034902 we are here in maidrecht where marietta
Q9hLYzeApFg-00148-00034903-00035039 fanselm lives
Q9hLYzeApFg-00149-00035040-00035455 so we are going to surprise marietta
Q9hLYzeApFg-00150-00035456-00035783 yes
Q9hLYzeApFg-00151-00035784-00036190 on behalf of ronald justice
Q9hLYzeApFg-00152-00036191-00036407 i give you this prize nice surprise a
Q9hLYzeApFg-00153-00036408-00036759 week earlier than expected yes
Q9hLYzeApFg-00154-00036760-00037030 i'd like to congratulate mariette from
Q9hLYzeApFg-00155-00037031-00037118 selm
Q9hLYzeApFg-00156-00037119-00037302 who works at the amsterdam university of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00157-00037303-00037439 applied sciences
Q9hLYzeApFg-00158-00037440-00037743 and the university of amsterdam mariah
Q9hLYzeApFg-00159-00037744-00037871 the congratulations
Q9hLYzeApFg-00160-00037872-00038143 you are serv research support champion
Q9hLYzeApFg-00161-00038144-00038302 you have been nominated for this award
Q9hLYzeApFg-00162-00038303-00038407 by your colleagues
Q9hLYzeApFg-00163-00038408-00038623 and they've called you an indispensable
Q9hLYzeApFg-00164-00038624-00038759 advisor
Q9hLYzeApFg-00165-00038760-00038999 with unflagging energy and pragmatic
Q9hLYzeApFg-00166-00039000-00039095 commitment
Q9hLYzeApFg-00167-00039096-00039407 you help researchers obtain process
Q9hLYzeApFg-00168-00039408-00039679 manage and sustainably archive research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00169-00039680-00039751 data
Q9hLYzeApFg-00170-00039752-00039911 and you are not afraid to break through
Q9hLYzeApFg-00171-00039912-00040207 professional and bureaucratic barriers
Q9hLYzeApFg-00172-00040208-00040415 they also said you listen well and you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00173-00040416-00040567 bring the right people together
Q9hLYzeApFg-00174-00040568-00040807 at the right time congratulations with
Q9hLYzeApFg-00175-00040808-00040902 this award
Q9hLYzeApFg-00176-00040903-00041279 very well deserved congratulations again
Q9hLYzeApFg-00177-00041280-00041455 of course i was very honored to be
Q9hLYzeApFg-00178-00041456-00041583 nominated
Q9hLYzeApFg-00179-00041584-00042071 it was a bit of a surprise but well okay
Q9hLYzeApFg-00180-00042072-00042230 i took the information that i was
Q9hLYzeApFg-00181-00042231-00042479 nominated in without thinking very much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00182-00042480-00042558 of it and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00183-00042559-00042846 expecting very much i'm still working
Q9hLYzeApFg-00184-00042847-00042918 very hard
Q9hLYzeApFg-00185-00042919-00043151 on to simulate research data management
Q9hLYzeApFg-00186-00043152-00043318 and recent data management support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00187-00043319-00043502 both at the university of amsterdam
Q9hLYzeApFg-00188-00043503-00043799 amsterdam university of blight science
Q9hLYzeApFg-00189-00043800-00044135 and i'm i'm hoping now that this prize
Q9hLYzeApFg-00190-00044136-00044279 will help me somewhat
Q9hLYzeApFg-00191-00044280-00044558 in getting people to move because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00192-00044559-00044711 there's still a lot of movement
Q9hLYzeApFg-00193-00044712-00044862 necessary
Q9hLYzeApFg-00194-00044863-00045095 and we're going to see what what this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00195-00045096-00045190 price brings
Q9hLYzeApFg-00196-00045191-00045717 and i'm hoping it will help me
Q9hLYzeApFg-00197-00045718-00046230 [Applause]
Q9hLYzeApFg-00198-00046231-00046439 we're here at the university of 20 to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00199-00046440-00046574 announce the winner of the final
Q9hLYzeApFg-00200-00046575-00046727 category the category
Q9hLYzeApFg-00201-00046728-00047046 universities let's go and surprise her
Q9hLYzeApFg-00202-00047047-00047358 maria comp congratulations
Q9hLYzeApFg-00203-00047359-00047558 we have come here today to announce that
Q9hLYzeApFg-00204-00047559-00047735 you have won the serv
Q9hLYzeApFg-00205-00047736-00048023 research support champion award for this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00206-00048024-00048086 year
Q9hLYzeApFg-00207-00048087-00048286 congratulations you've been nominated by
Q9hLYzeApFg-00208-00048287-00048407 more than five people
Q9hLYzeApFg-00209-00048408-00048662 of your direct colleagues who actually
Q9hLYzeApFg-00210-00048663-00048807 were very explicit
Q9hLYzeApFg-00211-00048808-00049015 in telling that you were let's say not
Q9hLYzeApFg-00212-00049016-00049207 only listening to them very well you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00213-00049208-00049262 really were
Q9hLYzeApFg-00214-00049263-00049471 able to support them in the right way
Q9hLYzeApFg-00215-00049472-00049646 you are able to guide privacy and the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00216-00049647-00049727 ethical
Q9hLYzeApFg-00217-00049728-00050055 aspects of the work we know that it is
Q9hLYzeApFg-00218-00050056-00050286 very important for a researcher to do
Q9hLYzeApFg-00219-00050287-00050430 research and knowing that there's so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00220-00050431-00050615 many other things that we need to that
Q9hLYzeApFg-00221-00050616-00050855 they need to do on top of that you make
Q9hLYzeApFg-00222-00050856-00051030 a research more possible and that's what
Q9hLYzeApFg-00223-00051031-00051127 they all said
Q9hLYzeApFg-00224-00051128-00051414 and in that sense uh we had more than 35
Q9hLYzeApFg-00225-00051415-00051630 let's say contestants in our
Q9hLYzeApFg-00226-00051632-00051887 in our prize this year and you've won
Q9hLYzeApFg-00227-00051888-00051982 for the uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00228-00051983-00052223 award category universities so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00229-00052224-00052414 congratulations with this new
Q9hLYzeApFg-00230-00052415-00052687 award i will be handing you over this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00231-00052688-00052887 prize
Q9hLYzeApFg-00232-00052888-00053191 here it is yes i know it's been all
Q9hLYzeApFg-00233-00053191-00053407 a bit let's say a surprise but that was
Q9hLYzeApFg-00234-00053408-00053623 the intention
Q9hLYzeApFg-00235-00053624-00053871 here here it is thank you so much it's a
Q9hLYzeApFg-00236-00053872-00054023 prize it's a mini tree
Q9hLYzeApFg-00237-00054024-00054391 um and this mini tree is also the symbol
Q9hLYzeApFg-00238-00054391-00054694 of the tree of life the tree of wisdom
Q9hLYzeApFg-00239-00054695-00054959 we hope it will bear fruits of the the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00240-00054960-00055094 research that the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00241-00055095-00055350 university of 20 is able to provide
Q9hLYzeApFg-00242-00055351-00055535 congratulations again
Q9hLYzeApFg-00243-00055536-00056054 thank you so much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00244-00056055-00056303 i'm totally surprised and do not really
Q9hLYzeApFg-00245-00056304-00056391 know
Q9hLYzeApFg-00246-00056391-00056703 what to say it's an honor to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00247-00056704-00057030 receive this prize
Q9hLYzeApFg-00248-00057032-00057279 my name is maria camp and i work as
Q9hLYzeApFg-00249-00057279-00057447 coordinator research support for the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00250-00057448-00057638 faculty of engineering technology
Q9hLYzeApFg-00251-00057639-00057911 of the university of twente and i'm also
Q9hLYzeApFg-00252-00057912-00058126 a member of the research support team of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00253-00058127-00058230 the faculty
Q9hLYzeApFg-00254-00058232-00058582 of engineering technology we support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00255-00058583-00058854 researchers so that they can focus on
Q9hLYzeApFg-00256-00058855-00058959 doing excellent
Q9hLYzeApFg-00257-00058960-00059311 research as well as providing
Q9hLYzeApFg-00258-00059312-00059511 the management of the faculty of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00259-00059512-00059654 engineering technology
Q9hLYzeApFg-00260-00059655-00060030 with research related intelligence
Q9hLYzeApFg-00261-00060032-00060423 we support on uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00262-00060424-00060766 project execution uh project preparation
Q9hLYzeApFg-00263-00060767-00061126 um uh personal branding personal
Q9hLYzeApFg-00264-00061127-00061294 excellence and networking
Q9hLYzeApFg-00265-00061295-00061630 to increase uh the success rate uh in
Q9hLYzeApFg-00266-00061632-00061823 funding opportunities
Q9hLYzeApFg-00267-00061824-00062079 and to increase the visibility of our
Q9hLYzeApFg-00268-00062079-00062175 researchers
Q9hLYzeApFg-00269-00062176-00062454 i think this is briefly what we do as a
Q9hLYzeApFg-00270-00062455-00062630 research support team of the faculty of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00271-00062632-00062806 engineering technology of the university
Q9hLYzeApFg-00272-00062807-00064482 of twente
Q9hLYzeApFg-00273-00064483-00065882 bye
Q9hLYzeApFg-00274-00065883-00066519 be
Q9hLYzeApFg-00275-00066520-00066838 yes and with this live festive melodies
Q9hLYzeApFg-00276-00066839-00067150 of siberian on trumpet i also want to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00277-00067151-00067406 congratulate all the winners fantastic
Q9hLYzeApFg-00278-00067407-00067575 to see their surprises
Q9hLYzeApFg-00279-00067576-00067894 on their faces and um that's really nice
Q9hLYzeApFg-00280-00067895-00067999 and i believe ron
Q9hLYzeApFg-00281-00068000-00068255 is online now to have a little chat
Q9hLYzeApFg-00282-00068256-00068359 about these
Q9hLYzeApFg-00283-00068360-00068726 awards welcome
Q9hLYzeApFg-00284-00068727-00069015 hello thank you very much yes and also
Q9hLYzeApFg-00285-00069016-00069143 from my side
Q9hLYzeApFg-00286-00069144-00069350 yes good to see you too you know i've
Q9hLYzeApFg-00287-00069351-00069543 been i had to stay at home man because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00288-00069544-00069719 of corona
Q9hLYzeApFg-00289-00069720-00069926 rules but i want to congratulate
Q9hLYzeApFg-00290-00069927-00070063 marietta and bob and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00291-00070064-00070294 maria myself as well again so very well
Q9hLYzeApFg-00292-00070295-00070455 deserved and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00293-00070456-00070711 big awards so congratulations yeah sure
Q9hLYzeApFg-00294-00070712-00070799 but these these
Q9hLYzeApFg-00295-00070800-00071031 awards brought some improvisation uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00296-00071032-00071279 around the corner didn't it
Q9hLYzeApFg-00297-00071280-00071494 yes because we we first handed it out to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00298-00071495-00071623 maria so i could still
Q9hLYzeApFg-00299-00071624-00071926 do that in person then within my family
Q9hLYzeApFg-00300-00071927-00072079 corona broke out so i had to stay at
Q9hLYzeApFg-00301-00072080-00072262 home so i couldn't hand out the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00302-00072263-00072503 latter ones so luckily the support team
Q9hLYzeApFg-00303-00072504-00072679 josh and others were able to do that
Q9hLYzeApFg-00304-00072680-00072894 for us so we had to yeah be a little bit
Q9hLYzeApFg-00305-00072895-00072999 uh uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00306-00073000-00073247 opportunistic in that i can imagine now
Q9hLYzeApFg-00307-00073248-00073447 ron what is it like for you to chair the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00308-00073448-00073519 jury
Q9hLYzeApFg-00309-00073520-00073782 of this first surf research support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00310-00073783-00073879 championship
Q9hLYzeApFg-00311-00073880-00074143 i mean you've come aboard uh with serf
Q9hLYzeApFg-00312-00074144-00074303 last summer only so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00313-00074304-00074631 how is that well it was
Q9hLYzeApFg-00314-00074632-00074894 um very let's say good for me to do it
Q9hLYzeApFg-00315-00074895-00075023 like an honor for me to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00316-00075024-00075294 to do so we had a very good jury um to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00317-00075295-00075343 uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00318-00075344-00075719 to to look after all the uh the nominees
Q9hLYzeApFg-00319-00075720-00075871 and that we spend a lot of time to go
Q9hLYzeApFg-00320-00075872-00076087 through all let's say details
Q9hLYzeApFg-00321-00076088-00076438 of every nomination it also um brought
Q9hLYzeApFg-00322-00076439-00076623 myself into the fact so how important
Q9hLYzeApFg-00323-00076624-00076871 the role of research support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00324-00076872-00077175 really is in the in the university and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00325-00077176-00077375 universities applied sciences and the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00326-00077376-00077647 university medical center uh environment
Q9hLYzeApFg-00327-00077648-00077719 and that this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00328-00077720-00077999 let's say the the recognition of an
Q9hLYzeApFg-00329-00078000-00078079 award like this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00330-00078080-00078247 is putting let's say the the research
Q9hLYzeApFg-00331-00078248-00078399 supporters in in
Q9hLYzeApFg-00332-00078400-00078575 the spotlight and i think that is this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00333-00078576-00078791 is needed and uh for me it was good to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00334-00078792-00078838 uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00335-00078839-00079047 to be reminded of that uh exactly
Q9hLYzeApFg-00336-00079048-00079143 handing out these
Q9hLYzeApFg-00337-00079144-00079343 these awards exactly and why is it
Q9hLYzeApFg-00338-00079344-00079455 needed so much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00339-00079456-00079806 do you think because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00340-00079807-00080126 um the the in the normal
Q9hLYzeApFg-00341-00080127-00080319 situations a lot of attention goes to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00342-00080320-00080487 researchers and rightfully so because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00343-00080488-00080662 they are working on the research that's
Q9hLYzeApFg-00344-00080663-00080726 uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00345-00080727-00080894 in the end what's uh what what the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00346-00080895-00081087 outcome should be of all the efforts
Q9hLYzeApFg-00347-00081088-00081399 but um as research is a team effort
Q9hLYzeApFg-00348-00081400-00081703 the the focus is so needed to also put a
Q9hLYzeApFg-00349-00081704-00081855 light on the people who are helping
Q9hLYzeApFg-00350-00081856-00082055 those research to actually get things
Q9hLYzeApFg-00351-00082056-00082126 done
Q9hLYzeApFg-00352-00082127-00082326 and and to help them maneuver through
Q9hLYzeApFg-00353-00082327-00082543 all the rules they have to uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00354-00082544-00082791 have to to work with and it seems like
Q9hLYzeApFg-00355-00082792-00082967 these rules are becoming let's say
Q9hLYzeApFg-00356-00082968-00083199 um more and heavier every year so that
Q9hLYzeApFg-00357-00083200-00083359 the role of research support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00358-00083360-00083567 is becoming more important in general as
Q9hLYzeApFg-00359-00083568-00083711 well right
Q9hLYzeApFg-00360-00083712-00083911 right thank you and and what was most
Q9hLYzeApFg-00361-00083912-00084103 surprising for you when reading through
Q9hLYzeApFg-00362-00084104-00084431 all the nominations
Q9hLYzeApFg-00363-00084432-00084743 um the um well looking at the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00364-00084744-00084831 nominations
Q9hLYzeApFg-00365-00084832-00085143 what we see is the the passion the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00366-00085144-00085247 motivation and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00367-00085248-00085511 um the energy that all the the people
Q9hLYzeApFg-00368-00085512-00085606 who actually
Q9hLYzeApFg-00369-00085607-00085982 handed in the nominations put into it um
Q9hLYzeApFg-00370-00085983-00086303 it were not short nominations um they
Q9hLYzeApFg-00371-00086304-00086447 really thought about it
Q9hLYzeApFg-00372-00086448-00086750 in which categories and which areas they
Q9hLYzeApFg-00373-00086751-00086823 really
Q9hLYzeApFg-00374-00086824-00087015 made a difference and i think this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00375-00087016-00087199 really struck me it's not only
Q9hLYzeApFg-00376-00087200-00087382 the amount of nominees that were handed
Q9hLYzeApFg-00377-00087383-00087526 in but also the quality of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00378-00087527-00087687 the work of all the people who handed in
Q9hLYzeApFg-00379-00087688-00087831 the nominations so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00380-00087832-00088023 from my side really thank you for
Q9hLYzeApFg-00381-00088024-00088238 nominating all those people knowing that
Q9hLYzeApFg-00382-00088239-00088431 only three have won the awards but
Q9hLYzeApFg-00383-00088432-00088599 there's so many that are actually
Q9hLYzeApFg-00384-00088600-00088767 working in research support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00385-00088768-00088982 that in a sense all deserve a reward so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00386-00088983-00089182 thank you for doing that and keep on uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00387-00089183-00089406 doing this great great thank you so much
Q9hLYzeApFg-00388-00089407-00089543 ron now sandra
Q9hLYzeApFg-00389-00089544-00089718 um is this something you recognize
Q9hLYzeApFg-00390-00089719-00089903 absolutely yeah
Q9hLYzeApFg-00391-00089904-00090191 like ron said i mean i guess all
Q9hLYzeApFg-00392-00090192-00090423 research supporters are champions uh you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00393-00090424-00090494 could say
Q9hLYzeApFg-00394-00090495-00090799 uh and i'm very pleased that we could
Q9hLYzeApFg-00395-00090800-00090887 have
Q9hLYzeApFg-00396-00090888-00091199 we were able to to do this award for for
Q9hLYzeApFg-00397-00091200-00091399 the first time and hopefully we we can
Q9hLYzeApFg-00398-00091400-00091623 do it on a regular basis because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00399-00091624-00091855 they they need to be in the spotlight so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00400-00091856-00091991 exactly in a while yes
Q9hLYzeApFg-00401-00091992-00092271 like once a year perhaps maybe yes i
Q9hLYzeApFg-00402-00092272-00092350 hope so i
Q9hLYzeApFg-00403-00092351-00092543 we haven't discussed it with insert but
Q9hLYzeApFg-00404-00092544-00092726 i hope so that we can do it next time
Q9hLYzeApFg-00405-00092727-00092775 again
Q9hLYzeApFg-00406-00092776-00093103 and so uh a call for all all the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00407-00093104-00093279 research supporters do exactly
Q9hLYzeApFg-00408-00093280-00093567 and maybe you went there next time is
Q9hLYzeApFg-00409-00093568-00093799 ron still online
Q9hLYzeApFg-00410-00093800-00094038 i am oh yes he is oh great uh ron would
Q9hLYzeApFg-00411-00094039-00094223 you like to say something specifically
Q9hLYzeApFg-00412-00094224-00094255 to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00413-00094256-00094574 all the other nominees yes
Q9hLYzeApFg-00414-00094575-00094887 thanks and um for me i would like to say
Q9hLYzeApFg-00415-00094888-00095047 thank you for all the work that you're
Q9hLYzeApFg-00416-00095048-00095231 doing to support uh to support
Q9hLYzeApFg-00417-00095232-00095423 the the researchers it's so critical
Q9hLYzeApFg-00418-00095424-00095615 it's becoming more critical it's a very
Q9hLYzeApFg-00419-00095616-00095855 diverse role man we have data stewards
Q9hLYzeApFg-00420-00095856-00096159 we have id support we have
Q9hLYzeApFg-00421-00096160-00096367 privacy champions we have ethics
Q9hLYzeApFg-00422-00096368-00096487 committees we have
Q9hLYzeApFg-00423-00096488-00096767 so many different backgrounds coming
Q9hLYzeApFg-00424-00096768-00096823 together
Q9hLYzeApFg-00425-00096824-00097038 in these support functions i think your
Q9hLYzeApFg-00426-00097039-00097255 role is critical will become even more
Q9hLYzeApFg-00427-00097256-00097438 critical going uh going forward
Q9hLYzeApFg-00428-00097439-00097623 we will continue to make sure that we
Q9hLYzeApFg-00429-00097624-00097759 put focus on the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00430-00097760-00098135 on this category on this on this type of
Q9hLYzeApFg-00431-00098136-00098350 individual that is so crucial in in
Q9hLYzeApFg-00432-00098351-00098494 research for the netherlands
Q9hLYzeApFg-00433-00098495-00098679 so you can count on us to uh to keep
Q9hLYzeApFg-00434-00098680-00098855 coming back on this thanks for all your
Q9hLYzeApFg-00435-00098856-00099038 hard work
Q9hLYzeApFg-00436-00099039-00099247 fantastic thank you ron very much and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00437-00099248-00099399 sandra finally why
Q9hLYzeApFg-00438-00099400-00099615 is it important for universities and
Q9hLYzeApFg-00439-00099616-00099855 research institutes to have a strong
Q9hLYzeApFg-00440-00099856-00100247 research support team um
Q9hLYzeApFg-00441-00100248-00100574 well they're it's it's important because
Q9hLYzeApFg-00442-00100575-00100782 there are various disciplines necessary
Q9hLYzeApFg-00443-00100783-00101038 for for to support the researcher and in
Q9hLYzeApFg-00444-00101039-00101126 the end it's it's
Q9hLYzeApFg-00445-00101127-00101382 for researchers it's a chain of things
Q9hLYzeApFg-00446-00101383-00101511 he needs
Q9hLYzeApFg-00447-00101512-00101815 and and that change should be well it
Q9hLYzeApFg-00448-00101816-00101967 should be all be connected with each
Q9hLYzeApFg-00449-00101968-00102015 other
Q9hLYzeApFg-00450-00102016-00102359 so uh that's why the development of the
Q9hLYzeApFg-00451-00102360-00102671 dccs are so crucial that they're all
Q9hLYzeApFg-00452-00102672-00102975 collaborate with each other uh to to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00453-00102976-00103182 really help the researcher with this
Q9hLYzeApFg-00454-00103183-00103390 chain that he that he needs so
Q9hLYzeApFg-00455-00103391-00103686 uh yeah great great very important now
Q9hLYzeApFg-00456-00103688-00103806 thanks again ron
Q9hLYzeApFg-00457-00103807-00104094 and sandra and also you at home i mean
Q9hLYzeApFg-00458-00104095-00104278 the chat is overloaded with
Q9hLYzeApFg-00459-00104279-00104542 reactions congratulations uh congrats to
Q9hLYzeApFg-00460-00104543-00104782 all winners you're all true champions
Q9hLYzeApFg-00461-00104783-00104951 and it's it's going onwards and onward
Q9hLYzeApFg-00462-00104952-00105151 so thank you at home for
Q9hLYzeApFg-00463-00105152-00105358 for putting your thumbs up for this uh
Q9hLYzeApFg-00464-00105359-00105519 fantastic award
Q9hLYzeApFg-00465-00105520-00105710 and i'll say up to next up to the next
Q9hLYzeApFg-00466-00105711-00105854 ones so thank you
Q9hLYzeApFg-00467-00105855-00106775 ron bye bye
Q9hLYzeApFg-00468-00106776-00106983 you
QrIvv_cq-nc-00000-00000056-00000394 darkside is a 1988 computer game for the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00001-00000395-00000705 Amiga Atari Street Amstrad CPC Commodore
QrIvv_cq-nc-00002-00000706-00001139 64 PC ZX Spectrum and sharp MZ 800
QrIvv_cq-nc-00003-00001140-00001378 computers the game is a sequel to
QrIvv_cq-nc-00004-00001379-00001595 driller set in the avast system but this
QrIvv_cq-nc-00005-00001596-00001873 time on a vast second moon tricuspid it
QrIvv_cq-nc-00006-00001875-00002054 can also be considered an early example
QrIvv_cq-nc-00007-00002055-00002732 of a first-person shooter
QrIvv_cq-nc-00008-00002733-00003308 topic setting and gameplay
QrIvv_cq-nc-00009-00003309-00003515 the game is set on the alien moon truck
QrIvv_cq-nc-00010-00003515-00003747 uh spit orbiting the planet of ass
QrIvv_cq-nc-00011-00003749-00003992 terrorists the Qatar's the villains of
QrIvv_cq-nc-00012-00003993-00004178 the first game driller hijacked the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00013-00004179-00004370 moon's facilities and built Zephyr one
QrIvv_cq-nc-00014-00004371-00004544 an immense beam weapon on the moon's
QrIvv_cq-nc-00015-00004545-00004742 dark side with the purpose of destroying
QrIvv_cq-nc-00016-00004743-00005018 of ass the player is a government agent
QrIvv_cq-nc-00017-00005019-00005222 sent secretly to the moon's surface with
QrIvv_cq-nc-00018-00005223-00005396 the mission of deactivating the weapon
QrIvv_cq-nc-00019-00005397-00005672 before it becomes fully charged this is
QrIvv_cq-nc-00020-00005673-00005834 accomplished by destroying a power
QrIvv_cq-nc-00021-00005835-00006068 network in the form of ECD energy
QrIvv_cq-nc-00022-00006069-00006272 collection device columns dotted around
QrIvv_cq-nc-00023-00006273-00006457 the moon and connected with power lines
QrIvv_cq-nc-00024-00006458-00006716 all the way to the beam weapon to
QrIvv_cq-nc-00025-00006717-00006898 complete the mission the player has at
QrIvv_cq-nc-00026-00006900-00007109 his disposal an arsenal of beam weapons
QrIvv_cq-nc-00027-00007109-00007265 mounted on a jet pack equipped
QrIvv_cq-nc-00028-00007266-00007538 pressure-suit the aim is to destroy all
QrIvv_cq-nc-00029-00007539-00007771 EC Dee's in a specific order and avoid
QrIvv_cq-nc-00030-00007772-00007976 capture and death by the traps left by
QrIvv_cq-nc-00031-00007977-00008282 the terrorists ec d's are connected to
QrIvv_cq-nc-00032-00008283-00008444 power lines and can only be destroyed
QrIvv_cq-nc-00033-00008445-00008669 when all preceding ec DS have been
QrIvv_cq-nc-00034-00008670-00008828 deactivated otherwise they will
QrIvv_cq-nc-00035-00008829-00009085 instantly regenerate the player has
QrIvv_cq-nc-00036-00009086-00009266 limited amount of time available to
QrIvv_cq-nc-00037-00009267-00009455 complete the game based on the energy
QrIvv_cq-nc-00038-00009456-00009737 accumulated in Zephyr 1 when the weapon
QrIvv_cq-nc-00039-00009738-00009923 is fully charged the beam is fired
QrIvv_cq-nc-00040-00009924-00010124 destroying a bath and the game ends as
QrIvv_cq-nc-00041-00010125-00010448 the player destroys EC DS the charge
QrIvv_cq-nc-00042-00010449-00010658 accumulation rate is reduced allowing
QrIvv_cq-nc-00043-00010659-00010852 more time for the player to complete the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00044-00010853-00011105 mission the game's environment is
QrIvv_cq-nc-00045-00011106-00011299 displayed in first-person view with the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00046-00011300-00011446 player seeing the world through the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00047-00011447-00011702 suits helmet a targeting crosshair
QrIvv_cq-nc-00048-00011703-00011879 displayed in the helmets HUD allowing
QrIvv_cq-nc-00049-00011880-00012055 the player to fire the suits weapon at
QrIvv_cq-nc-00050-00012056-00012335 specific locations the player can move
QrIvv_cq-nc-00051-00012336-00012509 in all directions by walking or
QrIvv_cq-nc-00052-00012510-00012773 activating the jetpack the suit is
QrIvv_cq-nc-00053-00012774-00012959 powered by an energy source that gets
QrIvv_cq-nc-00054-00012960-00013133 depleted with every movement and it is
QrIvv_cq-nc-00055-00013134-00013594 allocated between shields and fuel when
QrIvv_cq-nc-00056-00013595-00013775 the shields charge is depleted the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00057-00013776-00013982 player is vulnerable to enemy fire and
QrIvv_cq-nc-00058-00013983-00014174 simply bumping into walls can end the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00059-00014175-00014471 game fuel is vital for horizontal and
QrIvv_cq-nc-00060-00014472-00014651 vertical movement and the game ends as
QrIvv_cq-nc-00061-00014652-00014891 soon as it's depleted there are a number
QrIvv_cq-nc-00062-00014891-00015182 of recharge points in the form of
QrIvv_cq-nc-00063-00015183-00015338 columns hidden in the game where the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00064-00015338-00015530 player can replenish the suits energy
QrIvv_cq-nc-00065-00015531-00015812 supply there are also a number of energy
QrIvv_cq-nc-00066-00015813-00015968 conversion devices that allow
QrIvv_cq-nc-00067-00015969-00016196 transforming shield energy to fuel and
QrIvv_cq-nc-00068-00016197-00016423 vice versa
QrIvv_cq-nc-00069-00016424-00016771 you
QrIvv_cq-nc-00070-00016772-00017280 topic enemies
QrIvv_cq-nc-00071-00017281-00017539 a number of enemies exist in the game in
QrIvv_cq-nc-00072-00017540-00017716 the form of tanks are flying turrets
QrIvv_cq-nc-00073-00017717-00017970 their purpose is to slow down the player
QrIvv_cq-nc-00074-00017971-00018172 and deplete the energy resources of the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00075-00018173-00018447 suit most enemies can be dealt quickly
QrIvv_cq-nc-00076-00018448-00018652 without causing much damage however the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00077-00018653-00018853 flying turrets tend to appear more often
QrIvv_cq-nc-00078-00018854-00019542 when the player is running out of energy
QrIvv_cq-nc-00079-00019543-00020036 topic engine
QrIvv_cq-nc-00080-00020037-00020286 Darkseid was the second game to use the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00081-00020287-00020447 free scape engine which allowed the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00082-00020448-00020630 production of full three-dimensional
QrIvv_cq-nc-00083-00020631-00020844 environments using filled polygons in
QrIvv_cq-nc-00084-00020845-00020969 which the player could move around
QrIvv_cq-nc-00085-00020970-00021236 freely it also gave the player the
QrIvv_cq-nc-00086-00021237-00021437 ability to look up and down as well as
QrIvv_cq-nc-00087-00021438-00021623 rotate left and right something which
QrIvv_cq-nc-00088-00021624-00021830 was rare amongst 3d games of the time
QrIvv_cq-nc-00089-00021831-00022092 the same engine was used for total
QrIvv_cq-nc-00090-00022093-00022337 eclipse the Sphinx jinx Castle master
QrIvv_cq-nc-00091-00022338-00022712 and castle master - the Crypt in 1991
QrIvv_cq-nc-00092-00022713-00022937 dome Ark released 3d construction kit
QrIvv_cq-nc-00093-00022938-00023139 which allowed games to be produced based
QrIvv_cq-nc-00094-00023140-00023300 on the free scape engine with no
QrIvv_cq-nc-00095-00023301-00023531 programming knowledge this was then
QrIvv_cq-nc-00096-00023532-00024227 followed by 3d construction kit -
QrIvv_cq-nc-00097-00024228-00024799 topic critical response
QrIvv_cq-nc-00098-00024800-00025084 the ZX Spectrum version of darkside was
QrIvv_cq-nc-00099-00025085-00025806 awarded 9/10 by Sinclair user
QrIvv_cq-nc-00100-00025807-00026354 topic external links
QrIvv_cq-nc-00101-00026355-00026706 darkside at mobygames
Qw9adoCoa8u-00000-00000051-00000326 a member of Congress Mach is a person
Qw9adoCoa8u-00001-00000327-00000505 who has been appointed or elected and
Qw9adoCoa8u-00002-00000506-00000700 inducted into an official body call to
Qw9adoCoa8u-00003-00000701-00000884 Congress typically to represent a
Qw9adoCoa8u-00004-00000885-00001132 particular constituency in a legislature
Qw9adoCoa8u-00005-00001133-00001450 Member of Parliament MP is an equivalent
Qw9adoCoa8u-00006-00001451-00002099 term in other jurisdictions
Qw9adoCoa8u-00007-00002100-00002659 topic United States
Qw9adoCoa8u-00008-00002660-00002866 in referring to a lawmaker in their
Qw9adoCoa8u-00009-00002867-00003060 capacity of serving in Congress that
Qw9adoCoa8u-00010-00003061-00003240 term member of Congress has used less
Qw9adoCoa8u-00011-00003241-00003421 often than other terms in the United
Qw9adoCoa8u-00012-00003422-00003679 States this is because in the United
Qw9adoCoa8u-00013-00003679-00003879 States the word Congress is used as a
Qw9adoCoa8u-00014-00003880-00004069 descriptive term for the collective body
Qw9adoCoa8u-00015-00004070-00004288 of legislators from both houses of it's
Qw9adoCoa8u-00016-00004289-00004528 bicameral federal legislature the Senate
Qw9adoCoa8u-00017-00004529-00004768 and the House of Representatives for
Qw9adoCoa8u-00018-00004769-00004954 this reason and in order to distinguish
Qw9adoCoa8u-00019-00004955-00005149 who as a member of which house a member
Qw9adoCoa8u-00020-00005150-00005311 of the Senate is typically referred to
Qw9adoCoa8u-00021-00005312-00005674 as senator followed by name from state
Qw9adoCoa8u-00022-00005675-00005856 and a member of the House of
Qw9adoCoa8u-00023-00005857-00006049 Representatives is usually referred to
Qw9adoCoa8u-00024-00006050-00006277 as congressman or congresswoman followed
Qw9adoCoa8u-00025-00006278-00006670 by name from the number district of
Qw9adoCoa8u-00026-00006670-00007054 state or representative name from the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00027-00007055-00007408 number district of state although
Qw9adoCoa8u-00028-00007409-00007633 senators are members of Congress they
Qw9adoCoa8u-00029-00007634-00007783 are not normally referred to and
Qw9adoCoa8u-00030-00007784-00008109 addressed as congressmen or Congress
Qw9adoCoa8u-00031-00008111-00008470 women or Congress people
Qw9adoCoa8u-00032-00008471-00008689 members of Congress in both houses are
Qw9adoCoa8u-00033-00008690-00009016 elected by direct popular vote senators
Qw9adoCoa8u-00034-00009017-00009214 are elected via a statewide vote and
Qw9adoCoa8u-00035-00009215-00009391 representatives by voters in each
Qw9adoCoa8u-00036-00009392-00009649 congressional district congressional
Qw9adoCoa8u-00037-00009650-00009820 districts are apportioned to the states
Qw9adoCoa8u-00038-00009821-00010057 once every 10 years based on population
Qw9adoCoa8u-00039-00010058-00010228 figures from the most recent nationwide
Qw9adoCoa8u-00040-00010229-00010615 census each of the 435 members of the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00041-00010616-00010813 House of Representatives is elected to
Qw9adoCoa8u-00042-00010814-00011002 serve a two-year term representing the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00043-00011003-00011235 people of their district each state
Qw9adoCoa8u-00044-00011236-00011458 regardless of its size has at least one
Qw9adoCoa8u-00045-00011459-00011724 congressman or congresswoman each of the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00046-00011725-00011938 100 members of the Senate is elected to
Qw9adoCoa8u-00047-00011939-00012142 serve a six-year term representing the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00048-00012143-00012324 people of their state each state
Qw9adoCoa8u-00049-00012325-00012618 regardless of its size has two senators
Qw9adoCoa8u-00050-00012619-00012877 senatorial terms are staggered so every
Qw9adoCoa8u-00051-00012878-00013078 two years approximately one-third of the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00052-00013079-00013344 Senate is up for election each staggered
Qw9adoCoa8u-00053-00013345-00013528 group of one-third of the Senators is
Qw9adoCoa8u-00054-00013529-00013804 called a class no state has both its
Qw9adoCoa8u-00055-00013805-00014077 senators in the same class one senator
Qw9adoCoa8u-00056-00014078-00014690 is a class above the other or vice versa
Qw9adoCoa8u-00057-00014691-00014936 topic history of the United States
Qw9adoCoa8u-00058-00014937-00015208 Congress
Qw9adoCoa8u-00059-00015209-00015360 you
Qw9adoCoa8u-00060-00015361-00015612 the United States Congress was created
Qw9adoCoa8u-00061-00015613-00015822 in article 1 of the Constitution where
Qw9adoCoa8u-00062-00015822-00015966 the founding fathers laid out the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00063-00015966-00016181 limitations and powers of Congress
Qw9adoCoa8u-00064-00016182-00016449 article 1 grants Congress legislative
Qw9adoCoa8u-00065-00016450-00016653 power and lists the enumerated powers
Qw9adoCoa8u-00066-00016654-00016836 and allows Congress to make laws that
Qw9adoCoa8u-00067-00016837-00017028 are necessary and proper to carry out
Qw9adoCoa8u-00068-00017029-00017325 the enumerated powers it specifies the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00069-00017326-00017523 election and composition of the House of
Qw9adoCoa8u-00070-00017524-00017694 Representatives and Senate and the
Qw9adoCoa8u-00071-00017695-00017898 qualifications necessary to serve in
Qw9adoCoa8u-00072-00017899-00018231 each chamber the 17th amendment changed
Qw9adoCoa8u-00073-00018232-00018459 how senators were elected originally
Qw9adoCoa8u-00074-00018460-00018600 senators were elected by state
Qw9adoCoa8u-00075-00018601-00018921 legislatures the 17th amendment changed
Qw9adoCoa8u-00076-00018922-00019122 this to senators being elected directly
Qw9adoCoa8u-00077-00019123-00019401 by popular vote
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00000-00000000-00000281 we have very amazing agent what makes
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00001-00000282-00000482 you excited I like the action how much
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00002-00000483-00000605 do you want to make write that on a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00003-00000606-00000923 check that stuff excites me we're gonna
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00004-00000924-00001408 change lives out there ready would you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00005-00001409-00001754 say money or winning the game it's what
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00006-00001755-00002057 follows you do a good job and you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00007-00002058-00002288 sincerely care about your clients the
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00008-00002289-00002507 money follows what money's a reward I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00009-00002508-00002734 know and I want them to know something
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00010-00002735-00002893 that if I can share this and you can
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00011-00002894-00003215 expand it was a referral that came in
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00012-00003215-00003410 and I called you the 8th client
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00013-00003411-00003745 requested number one agent I said ok we
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00014-00003746-00004049 introduced you you met and you called
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00015-00004050-00004370 and you said thank you I love you but
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00016-00004371-00004526 just to let you know I want you to know
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00017-00004527-00004727 the reason I didn't take it I appreciate
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00018-00004728-00004961 it but I'm just not the right agent for
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00019-00004962-00005122 that 3 million our house in Thousand
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00020-00005123-00005450 Oaks because he wanted you to be the one
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00021-00005451-00005677 showing the properties turn the candles
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00022-00005678-00005972 and do all the work around back hands
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00023-00005973-00006286 back Craig and you said I'm just not the
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00024-00006287-00006421 right agent because that's not my
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00025-00006422-00006578 business model I'm not gonna drive to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00026-00006579-00006863 West Lake or thousand hours do all the
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00027-00006864-00007088 showings then you call me the next day
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00028-00007089-00007250 but if you remember it is this is like
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00029-00007251-00007613 six years ago you called me you said I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00030-00007614-00008173 went to a lady that has at $300,000
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00031-00008175-00008517 condo in Woodland Hills and I listed it
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00032-00008518-00008824 and then the next day she said my mom
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00033-00008825-00009049 has a property in Calabasas and my
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00034-00009050-00009256 sister is a property in Sherman Oaks
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00035-00009257-00009556 then you got three listings out of that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00036-00009557-00009737 lady then you said I'm sitting on a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00037-00009738-00010034 dining room over 3,000 condo in Woodland
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00038-00010035-00010223 Hills and I got three transactions I'll
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00039-00010224-00010496 take that all day long they work with
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00040-00010497-00010691 that client you never know you don't you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00041-00010692-00010828 don't know and that's why I also think
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00042-00010829-00010994 it's important right like people think
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00043-00010995-00011192 oh you only sell these big expensive
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00044-00011193-00011444 homes but you could take a listing of a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00045-00011445-00011633 three four hundred five hundred thousand
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00046-00011634-00011885 dollar townhome condo whatever it is and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00047-00011886-00012083 you never know where that's gonna take
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00048-00012084-00012299 you there was years ago that I listed a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00049-00012300-00012460 property other agents didn't want to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00050-00012461-00012483 take
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00051-00012484-00012692 and I took it on that man referred me to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00052-00012693-00012866 so many people he referred me to people
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00053-00012867-00013032 in Hidden Hills he referred me to people
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00054-00013033-00013280 and so you just never know where where
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00055-00013281-00013560 it's gonna come or it's gonna go I want
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00056-00013561-00013797 to give an opportunity for you can ask
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00057-00013797-00014268 one question to one or another or it can
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00058-00014269-00014496 ask me anything you guys want to ask
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00059-00014497-00015027 each other you know you said well at 45
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00060-00015028-00015207 I want to be if I'm done
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00061-00015208-00015441 you know if I'm rich what does that look
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00062-00015441-00015680 like for you guys I mean cuz I know like
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00063-00015681-00015960 every year for me it changes and it's
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00064-00015961-00016175 changed several times if you ask me
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00065-00016176-00016302 right now I could probably say what I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00066-00016303-00016413 think would probably make me feel a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00067-00016414-00016502 little comfortable
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00068-00016503-00016710 quantifiably I'm just curious if that's
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00069-00016711-00017255 something you guys have identified so I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00070-00017256-00017669 I've been on my own since I was 17 or 18
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00071-00017670-00017894 right so I'm living on my own taking
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00072-00017895-00018183 care of my own bills not having help
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00073-00018184-00018536 from anybody and every year that's that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00074-00018537-00018777 worried that same question changes I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00075-00018778-00019017 write a goal what I want but I don't
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00076-00019018-00019208 write a goal of what I wanted ten years
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00077-00019209-00019644 but all I know that I want deeply is I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00078-00019645-00019959 want freedom I want freedom that I could
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00079-00019960-00020364 wake up happy without the urge of fear
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00080-00020365-00020612 of failing because I failed before I've
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00081-00020613-00020778 lost everything before so I don't want
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00082-00020779-00021137 that feeling so that fear is driving at
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00083-00021138-00021399 the fire but I want that fear to be gone
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00084-00021400-00021515 so I don't know how to answer your
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00085-00021516-00021737 question except I want that fuel to be
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00086-00021738-00022058 down and for me to be happy internally
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00087-00022059-00022484 so I don't know let me finish so do you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00088-00022485-00022662 have questions for Eric since hit drugs
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00089-00022663-00022978 before I'm not how do you say so
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00090-00022979-00023225 discipline and what you do your beliefs
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00091-00023226-00023519 your your business model your calls I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00092-00023520-00023669 mean how do you say so especially at
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00093-00023670-00023862 your age where you have so much
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00094-00023863-00024047 influence right influence from her
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00095-00024048-00024225 influence from me influence from all the
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00096-00024226-00024422 people who are doing well in this
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00097-00024423-00024608 business there are different things and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00098-00024609-00024771 you have your niche that you are
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00099-00024772-00025244 sticking to and believe in it's so much
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00100-00025245-00025508 if you tried five different things
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00101-00025509-00025658 you're gonna find which one you feel
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00102-00025659-00025749 more comfortable yes
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00103-00025750-00026139 and the one that I had my niche which is
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00104-00026139-00026319 meeting strangers yeah they have a need
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00105-00026320-00026760 need help and that at first meeting
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00106-00026761-00027020 would hire me that's that's my niche and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00107-00027020-00027330 I wasn't always the best at it but then
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00108-00027331-00027600 I realized that as not good as I was at
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00109-00027601-00028122 that I was worse at other stuff so just
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00110-00028123-00028305 knowing that that's just that that was
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00111-00028306-00028743 my highest use of time was let's just
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00112-00028744-00028947 say six years ago just propelled me to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00113-00028948-00029262 just dig deeper hire a coach hire and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00114-00029263-00029463 accountability strategist hire help
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00115-00029464-00029685 when I go into business with someone or
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00116-00029686-00029847 when I meet someone these are the
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00117-00029848-00030054 parameters that I'm good for you for and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00118-00030055-00030215 if it deviates from this I'm not good
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00119-00030216-00030357 for you and that's okay because you have
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00120-00030358-00030665 options and so do i so I go to work with
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00121-00030666-00030879 the mindset that I'm gonna go meet one
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00122-00030880-00031158 or two people that are gonna hire me for
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00123-00031158-00031289 the job of selling their homes and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00124-00031291-00031494 that's the excites me like it's my
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00125-00031495-00031674 juices going like there's nothing else
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00126-00031675-00031962 that gets me flowing that much knowing
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00127-00031963-00032256 that that's the purpose of my day week
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00128-00032257-00032499 month almost life it makes me know that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00129-00032500-00032667 so if this is the only thing I'm gonna
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00130-00032668-00033021 be fairly okay I better be like the best
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00131-00033022-00033201 at it I don't do much of anything else
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00132-00033202-00033438 but that which is practice my
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00133-00033439-00033594 presentation because when you go to a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00134-00033595-00033855 presentation it's like when you go to a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00135-00033856-00034046 circus delay or like a Broadway show
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00136-00034047-00034329 these people are gonna cut you a check
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00137-00034330-00034632 for whatever that amount is they deserve
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00138-00034633-00035171 a great presentation a question based
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00139-00035172-00035409 presentation that leads to a like
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00140-00035410-00035595 seamless clothes and it's already
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00141-00035596-00035757 awkward uncomfortable for the situation
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00142-00035758-00036065 my objective is to make it as broad away
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00143-00036066-00036240 so that they're like encore this was
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00144-00036241-00036417 such a great experience that we don't
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00145-00036418-00036552 need to go back and forth where do I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00146-00036553-00036771 sign yeah and then let's just get this
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00147-00036772-00037080 ball going so my objective it always is
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00148-00037081-00037230 to make it as short as possible because
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00149-00037231-00037434 people have a short attention span and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00150-00037435-00037587 to do as many of them as possible and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00151-00037588-00037821 therefore have a compound effect on on
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00152-00037822-00038238 the under scale if you have one like one
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00153-00038239-00038546 or two-sentence advice for someone who's
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00154-00038547-00038777 doing well but they admire you there
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00155-00038778-00039012 watch this and they want to be like
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00156-00039013-00039235 you what would you give them one or
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00157-00039236-00039592 two-sentence one or two sentences just
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00158-00039593-00039786 set a higher goal for next year and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00159-00039787-00040176 don't set it by by an extra two deals
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00160-00040177-00040401 set it by twenty thirty forty fifty
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00161-00040402-00040564 percent more and hopefully you lead
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00162-00040565-00040770 somewhere in the middle you know I used
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00163-00040771-00040914 to be afraid of having more than two
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00164-00040915-00041230 open houses just afraid and then we got
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00165-00041231-00041464 to to every month every week then we got
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00166-00041465-00041629 to three then we get to four then we got
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00167-00041630-00042010 to five and this is stressful and then
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00168-00042011-00042307 you get to ten or seven at that point
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00169-00042308-00042610 now you know now so that's where I am so
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00170-00042611-00042874 you build you build yourself just like
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00171-00042875-00043101 we running or working out you build your
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00172-00043102-00043308 stamina of what your body what your mind
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00173-00043309-00043461 could handle and then you realize oh
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00174-00043462-00043821 that's actually doable do so my coach in
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00175-00043822-00044029 the beginning was when I wanted to get
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00176-00044030-00044167 to a certain point he said how much do
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00177-00044168-00044386 you want to make I said in a mout he
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00178-00044387-00044643 said great I put her on a check and that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00179-00044644-00044989 number was just not real so much right I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00180-00044990-00045154 mean it's not a lot but it was still a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00181-00045155-00045429 lot of money for 19 21 year-old kids I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00182-00045430-00045736 reached that number then the next step
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00183-00045737-00045949 is you increase that check you take
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00184-00045950-00046189 steps there's no success without taking
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00185-00046190-00046474 steps forward and most people want to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00186-00046475-00046861 get to it this without taking steps and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00187-00046862-00047046 they go wow well how do I get here well
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00188-00047047-00047199 you don't need to get here you need to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00189-00047200-00047404 get here once in one year or six months
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00190-00047405-00047529 at a time
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00191-00047530-00047889 that's what I feel how about you decide
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00192-00047890-00048145 what you want and then reverse-engineer
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00193-00048146-00048540 it and make a plan yeah that's a mess I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00194-00048541-00048760 think I will have a similar advice that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00195-00048761-00049051 a lot of people we coming Gary Keller's
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00196-00049052-00049296 book talks about e to P so they make
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00197-00049297-00049530 amount of money and they hit that and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00198-00049531-00049839 they think comfortable and instead of
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00199-00049840-00050046 trying to push it from here to here what
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00200-00050047-00050262 they do they're like what about I do
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00201-00050263-00050445 something different maybe I flip homes
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00202-00050446-00050745 here maybe I open a lending company and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00203-00050746-00050862 alright they come up with all these
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00204-00050863-00051102 ideas it's like instead of just no no
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00205-00051103-00051349 focus on what you're doing and have a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00206-00051350-00051574 breakthrough go to next level what would
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00207-00051575-00051663 you give it
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00208-00051664-00052050 what's your advice hmm I think that if
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00209-00052051-00052313 if I was my 18 year old
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00210-00052314-00052688 again I would invest more time on a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00211-00052689-00053111 regular basis daily for two things for
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00212-00053112-00053455 skill and preparation like an hour for
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00213-00053457-00053729 two hours worth and then I would also
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00214-00053729-00053951 invest at least an hour two hours worth
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00215-00053952-00054502 for mental mental stamina mental fitness
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00216-00054503-00054827 this is a hundred percent mental fitness
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00217-00054828-00055100 game and it's clear when who the people
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00218-00055101-00055259 that are mentally fit and some of us it
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00219-00055260-00055400 takes us this long some of us takes us
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00220-00055401-00055544 this long and some of us like me that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00221-00055545-00055729 slow it takes us this long right so I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00222-00055730-00055922 seriously believe that there's so much
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00223-00055923-00056090 stuff that goes into your head like
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00224-00056091-00056329 negative people the news your friends
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00225-00056330-00056537 your family social media well that's I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00226-00056538-00056678 think one of the bigger ones if I was an
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00227-00056679-00056879 18 year old when I say get off of social
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00228-00056879-00057130 media like there's less good that I've
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00229-00057132-00057314 been bad that happens on there cuz you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00230-00057315-00057512 usually people showing you the best
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00231-00057513-00057659 version of themselves and you compare
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00232-00057660-00057911 your insights to their outsides I'd say
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00233-00057912-00058052 just focus on putting some stuff in your
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00234-00058053-00058214 head that's gonna actually push out all
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00235-00058215-00058340 the garbage because there's a lot of
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00236-00058341-00058538 garbage going in and I think that if I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00237-00058539-00058877 knew that early on I think that um I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00238-00058878-00059036 think the things would be a little
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00239-00059037-00059069 different
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00240-00059070-00059249 well I think you have done really well
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00241-00059250-00059491 in a very short time and you don't let
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00242-00059492-00059813 garbage in clearly you you know a lot of
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00243-00059814-00060062 people obviously you work with a lot of
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00244-00060063-00060434 also in real estate agents brokers as
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00245-00060435-00060677 but I also sold homes work with partners
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00246-00060678-00060839 that they're another thing little say
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00247-00060840-00061115 but they have businesses who do you know
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00248-00061116-00061499 that you will say they run a good team
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00249-00061500-00062113 business operation that you look up to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00250-00062114-00062465 on the outside like he doesn't you can
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00251-00062466-00062680 only one any business not really can be
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00252-00062682-00062854 any business it can be just in real
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00253-00062855-00063185 estate someone that comes in your mind
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00254-00063186-00063311 you know what I want to pick this
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00255-00063312-00063524 personal brand on this or I wish I can
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00256-00063525-00063752 call and have a talk with them about I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00257-00063753-00064129 don't know I would say you okay thank
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00258-00064130-00064424 you but obviously I would say you have
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00259-00064425-00064616 kids I mean I'm not trying to kiss your
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00260-00064616-00065057 ass okay if kids of partner you have
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00261-00065058-00065374 multiple businesses people around you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00262-00065375-00065957 respect you right adore you respond to
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00263-00065958-00066308 you if the person has respect and
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00264-00066309-00066578 leadership then that person is doing
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00265-00066579-00066719 something right if that person just is
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00266-00066720-00066860 getting money and is killing everybody
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00267-00066861-00067016 around him then it's a different type of
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00268-00067017-00067283 person so to me you would be that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00269-00067284-00067499 example because from the outside it
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00270-00067500-00067739 seems like you have you together but
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00271-00067740-00067994 people also respect you so some of them
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00272-00067995-00068576 must venture thank you that's true I'll
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00273-00068577-00068641 go with that
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00274-00068642-00069758 okay I have no idea how much I
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00275-00069759-00069953 appreciate you coming here I really hope
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00276-00069954-00070136 I can make it up to you for the loss of
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00277-00070137-00070607 income and I am hoping this will change
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00278-00070608-00070808 lives and I hope if you're watching this
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00279-00070809-00071084 you know that their struggle they have
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00280-00071085-00071273 the same struggle that everyone else has
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00281-00071274-00071564 they want to win and the money follows
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00282-00071565-00071873 and they have a very clean plan they
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00283-00071874-00072113 don't give up and they don't have a
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00284-00072114-00072335 perfect life that you think they do
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00285-00072336-00072548 because they struggle with the challenge
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00286-00072549-00072899 of a team and you hire family family
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00287-00072900-00073688 kids medication taxes and all those
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00288-00073689-00073859 stuff that goes with it I love you guys
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00289-00073860-00074212 and thank you for doing this thank you
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00290-00074213-00075206 thank you guys thanks for watching
QAz6pv2XWJ8-00291-00075207-00075413 you
QAANAXjSs1I-00000-00007427-00008761 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00001-00008762-00009883 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00002-00009884-00010496 george
QAANAXjSs1I-00003-00010497-00011810 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00004-00011811-00013429 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00005-00013430-00014765 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00006-00014766-00015790 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00007-00015791-00016883 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00008-00016884-00017256 what
QAANAXjSs1I-00010-00020738-00022845 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00011-00022846-00024314 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00012-00024315-00025089 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00013-00025090-00025283 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00014-00025284-00025493 so
QAANAXjSs1I-00015-00025494-00026683 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00016-00026683-00026951 uh
QAANAXjSs1I-00017-00026952-00027958 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00018-00027958-00028083 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00019-00028083-00028183 so
QAANAXjSs1I-00020-00028183-00029470 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00021-00029472-00031066 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00022-00031067-00033921 [Music]
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QAANAXjSs1I-00026-00040684-00041414 do
QAANAXjSs1I-00027-00041415-00043522 [Music]
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QAANAXjSs1I-00029-00044260-00044991 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00030-00044992-00045766 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00032-00049779-00050483 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00033-00050484-00052177 so
QAANAXjSs1I-00034-00052178-00053282 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00035-00053283-00053884 wow
QAANAXjSs1I-00036-00053885-00054891 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00037-00054892-00056082 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00038-00056083-00056332 um
QAANAXjSs1I-00039-00056333-00057998 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00040-00057999-00060282 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00041-00060283-00060853 right
QAANAXjSs1I-00042-00060854-00061633 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00043-00061634-00061779 [Applause]
QAANAXjSs1I-00044-00061780-00062649 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00045-00062650-00064237 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00046-00064238-00066568 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00048-00070083-00071482 uh
QAANAXjSs1I-00049-00071483-00074282 yes
QAANAXjSs1I-00050-00074283-00077130 uh
QAANAXjSs1I-00051-00077131-00077631 [Music]
QAANAXjSs1I-00052-00077632-00077839 you
QACahm972r0-00002-00019489-00021912 reloading
QACahm972r0-00003-00021913-00022641 cover me
QACahm972r0-00005-00026039-00026689 Street has just been put to an end
QACahm972r0-00006-00026689-00027005 half of the match is over and the blue
QACahm972r0-00007-00027006-00029513 team is in the lead
QACahm972r0-00008-00029514-00031050 great you're about to win
QACahm972r0-00009-00031051-00032173 see cover me
QACahm972r0-00010-00032174-00033460 Blue team victory
QACahm972r0-00011-00033461-00035180 [Music]
QACahm972r0-00012-00035181-00035523 [Music]
QC3KG6dV3nc-00000-00000796-00001084 all right thanks everyone for coming I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00001-00001085-00001535 think we'll go ahead and get started
QC3KG6dV3nc-00002-00001536-00002238 yeah that's on so thanks everyone what
QC3KG6dV3nc-00003-00002239-00002526 what I will be doing I'm Andrew woods
QC3KG6dV3nc-00004-00002527-00002899 from Duras based and along with Rosalyn
QC3KG6dV3nc-00005-00002900-00003240 Metz from Emory and Simeon Warner from
QC3KG6dV3nc-00006-00003241-00003606 Cornell we will be introducing the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00007-00003607-00004125 Oxford common file layout initiative and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00008-00004126-00004399 hopefully in the process we will be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00009-00004400-00004693 conveying the value and importance of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00010-00004694-00005029 having a specified layout for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00011-00005030-00005382 preservation persistence so it's
QC3KG6dV3nc-00012-00005383-00005632 possibly a little more technical than
QC3KG6dV3nc-00013-00005633-00005887 some of the the discussions that have
QC3KG6dV3nc-00014-00005888-00006037 been happening but I think it represents
QC3KG6dV3nc-00015-00006038-00006442 a real opportunity for long-term savings
QC3KG6dV3nc-00016-00006443-00006845 for institutions having a sane
QC3KG6dV3nc-00017-00006847-00007395 organization of your digital content and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00018-00007395-00007710 and and ultimately providing long-term
QC3KG6dV3nc-00019-00007711-00007905 stability for a part of the mission that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00020-00007906-00008113 we as memory institutions are
QC3KG6dV3nc-00021-00008114-00008659 responsible for so when it comes to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00022-00008660-00009024 digital preservation there is maybe a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00023-00009025-00009378 little bit of a gray area in terms of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00024-00009379-00009727 are we doing enough so let's say for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00025-00009728-00010212 example at a given institution for from
QC3KG6dV3nc-00026-00010213-00010426 a digital preservation perspective I do
QC3KG6dV3nc-00027-00010427-00010560 the things I should be doing right I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00028-00010561-00010762 have regular backups maybe that's
QC3KG6dV3nc-00029-00010763-00010951 nightly maybe that's weekly I also
QC3KG6dV3nc-00030-00010952-00011334 backup my database I have multiple
QC3KG6dV3nc-00031-00011335-00011559 copies of my content and in that content
QC3KG6dV3nc-00032-00011560-00011848 is distributed in different geographic
QC3KG6dV3nc-00033-00011849-00012117 regions with different technology stacks
QC3KG6dV3nc-00034-00012118-00012489 and either my my cloud provider or my
QC3KG6dV3nc-00035-00012490-00012738 file system it does 60 checking for me
QC3KG6dV3nc-00036-00012739-00013330 great is that sufficient maybe from a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00037-00013331-00013576 disaster recovery perspective from a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00038-00013577-00013838 digital preservation perspective
QC3KG6dV3nc-00039-00013838-00014105 mm maybe there's an open question there
QC3KG6dV3nc-00040-00014106-00014555 but taking it a step further let's say
QC3KG6dV3nc-00041-00014556-00014843 that I am very diligent about
QC3KG6dV3nc-00042-00014844-00015113 implementing the the guidelines provided
QC3KG6dV3nc-00043-00015113-00015502 by the NDS a levels of preservation and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00044-00015503-00015812 I additionally make sure that my content
QC3KG6dV3nc-00045-00015813-00016181 has access controls that say no given
QC3KG6dV3nc-00046-00016182-00016388 person has write access to all of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00047-00016389-00016709 content that I maintain logs somewhere
QC3KG6dV3nc-00048-00016710-00017255 of who is acting on the content and win
QC3KG6dV3nc-00049-00017256-00017459 and what are they doing I collect all
QC3KG6dV3nc-00050-00017460-00017666 the necessary metadata the descriptive
QC3KG6dV3nc-00051-00017667-00017894 that's the technical the preservation
QC3KG6dV3nc-00052-00017895-00018302 metadata I have documented format types
QC3KG6dV3nc-00053-00018303-00018694 for my for my master copies so I I do
QC3KG6dV3nc-00054-00018695-00018944 all this um and on top of that I'm very
QC3KG6dV3nc-00055-00018945-00019340 interested in the the the oais model and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00056-00019341-00019571 I and I try to have my architecture
QC3KG6dV3nc-00057-00019572-00020024 informed by that but all of that I still
QC3KG6dV3nc-00058-00020025-00020381 have certain concerns am I actually
QC3KG6dV3nc-00059-00020382-00020864 doing enough and so talking a little bit
QC3KG6dV3nc-00060-00020865-00021164 about those concerns just on the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00061-00021165-00021500 continuum say for example I come across
QC3KG6dV3nc-00062-00021501-00021781 one of my digital objects that seems to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00063-00021782-00022106 be broken or or worse yet maybe one of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00064-00022107-00022381 one of our users communicates that one
QC3KG6dV3nc-00065-00022382-00022574 of the objects that they were expecting
QC3KG6dV3nc-00066-00022575-00022903 is broken the question is what what
QC3KG6dV3nc-00067-00022904-00023036 recourse do I have what can I do about
QC3KG6dV3nc-00068-00023037-00023116 it
QC3KG6dV3nc-00069-00023117-00023497 do I have to restore from the state of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00070-00023498-00023897 my my preservation repository from last
QC3KG6dV3nc-00071-00023898-00024122 night or from a week ago can I actually
QC3KG6dV3nc-00072-00024123-00024437 look on disk and see what might be wrong
QC3KG6dV3nc-00073-00024438-00024635 is is there anything for me actually to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00074-00024636-00024928 look at there or moving down the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00075-00024929-00025300 continuum let's say that we've decided
QC3KG6dV3nc-00076-00025301-00025508 not to use a particular application
QC3KG6dV3nc-00077-00025509-00025777 anymore for our preservation repository
QC3KG6dV3nc-00078-00025778-00025964 we want to move to a different
QC3KG6dV3nc-00079-00025964-00026339 application and that zip well I guess
QC3KG6dV3nc-00080-00026339-00026486 the question is does that mean I need to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00081-00026487-00026957 migrate my 7.3 petabytes of data because
QC3KG6dV3nc-00082-00026958-00027155 I'm using a new application do I need to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00083-00027156-00027208 move
QC3KG6dV3nc-00084-00027210-00027437 reshuffle my content just because we're
QC3KG6dV3nc-00085-00027438-00027674 making an application choice and well I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00086-00027675-00027802 have to do that all over again
QC3KG6dV3nc-00087-00027804-00028013 the next time we make a new application
QC3KG6dV3nc-00088-00028014-00028367 choice and maybe further down the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00089-00028368-00028564 continuum and I would like to think or I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00090-00028566-00028795 would hope that this is a worst-case
QC3KG6dV3nc-00091-00028797-00029139 scenario where maybe you can envision
QC3KG6dV3nc-00092-00029141-00029426 sort of the the smell of burning tires
QC3KG6dV3nc-00093-00029427-00029843 and looking around what was buildings is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00094-00029844-00030091 sort of a pile of concrete and rebar
QC3KG6dV3nc-00095-00030092-00030419 basically just surrounded by a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00096-00030420-00030707 smouldering wasteland but often the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00097-00030708-00031082 distance you see an arm bursting through
QC3KG6dV3nc-00098-00031083-00031429 the rubble and I have the hard drive and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00099-00031430-00031691 this is this is the hard drive that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00100-00031692-00031864 contains the content of my preservation
QC3KG6dV3nc-00101-00031866-00032261 repository and the question is if if I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00102-00032262-00032516 have that hard drive is it in and of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00103-00032517-00032798 itself complete and meaningful Kent can
QC3KG6dV3nc-00104-00032799-00033194 I can i plug it into a POSIX server win
QC3KG6dV3nc-00105-00033195-00033458 with basic tools actually inspect it and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00106-00033459-00033827 and rebuild civilization is enough
QC3KG6dV3nc-00107-00033828-00034010 information there in an intelligible way
QC3KG6dV3nc-00108-00034011-00034196 or do I need some some special
QC3KG6dV3nc-00109-00034197-00034453 application that is just not available
QC3KG6dV3nc-00110-00034454-00035002 so what this suggests is that there is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00111-00035003-00035345 an element that's missing and I would
QC3KG6dV3nc-00112-00035346-00035561 like to think that we are just at the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00113-00035562-00035948 phase now where you that this is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00114-00035949-00036176 becoming more crystal clear and I'd like
QC3KG6dV3nc-00115-00036177-00036311 to think that this is actually
QC3KG6dV3nc-00116-00036312-00036593 relatively self-evident so there there
QC3KG6dV3nc-00117-00036594-00036863 is an opportunity or a need for having a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00118-00036864-00037184 simple and and maybe like self-evidently
QC3KG6dV3nc-00119-00037185-00037490 simple non-proprietary specified open
QC3KG6dV3nc-00120-00037491-00037805 standards approach to the layout of our
QC3KG6dV3nc-00121-00037806-00038156 preservation persistence and an ideally
QC3KG6dV3nc-00122-00038157-00038594 this this specified layout represents
QC3KG6dV3nc-00123-00038595-00039110 the bedrock of how our content lives and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00124-00039111-00039359 and then all of the applications which
QC3KG6dV3nc-00125-00039360-00039545 are actually much more transient than
QC3KG6dV3nc-00126-00039546-00039785 our content all the applications can be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00127-00039786-00039986 built against that specification and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00128-00039987-00040160 then next year we throw that away
QC3KG6dV3nc-00129-00040161-00040394 because there's something shinier that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00130-00040395-00040580 is then built against
QC3KG6dV3nc-00131-00040581-00040904 that specification so so the this
QC3KG6dV3nc-00132-00040905-00041192 represents the yeah the bedrock for our
QC3KG6dV3nc-00133-00041193-00041381 content and it also opens up the door
QC3KG6dV3nc-00134-00041382-00041627 for working within a community which is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00135-00041628-00041738 something we've heard about working
QC3KG6dV3nc-00136-00041739-00041947 working within a community that is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00137-00041948-00042278 building tools that also work against
QC3KG6dV3nc-00138-00042279-00042797 that same content so giving a little bit
QC3KG6dV3nc-00139-00042798-00043007 of background these same types of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00140-00043008-00043466 conversations arose in the fall of 2017
QC3KG6dV3nc-00141-00043467-00043876 at an unrelated meeting at Oxford where
QC3KG6dV3nc-00142-00043877-00044144 many digital preservationist were
QC3KG6dV3nc-00143-00044145-00044468 talking about well um this among other
QC3KG6dV3nc-00144-00044469-00044690 things and one of the outcomes of that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00145-00044691-00045074 meeting was a articulation of this the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00146-00045075-00045311 state of this issue by Andrew Hankinson
QC3KG6dV3nc-00147-00045312-00045935 at at Oxford and that that document was
QC3KG6dV3nc-00148-00045936-00046178 posted to the pacing mailing list and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00149-00046179-00046355 after some back-and-forth on the pacing
QC3KG6dV3nc-00150-00046356-00046546 mailing list a couple of months later
QC3KG6dV3nc-00151-00046547-00046871 the first community meeting which was
QC3KG6dV3nc-00152-00046872-00047204 recorded so you can look forward to that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00153-00047205-00047675 if you weren't there was there was this
QC3KG6dV3nc-00154-00047676-00047999 community meeting that involved over 30
QC3KG6dV3nc-00155-00048000-00048212 institutions where the conversation was
QC3KG6dV3nc-00156-00048213-00048526 furthered use cases were gathered and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00157-00048527-00048878 ultimately more or less a year later
QC3KG6dV3nc-00158-00048879-00049178 after monthly recorded community
QC3KG6dV3nc-00159-00049179-00049585 meetings and weekly editorial meetings
QC3KG6dV3nc-00160-00049586-00050023 we have produced two iterations of a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00161-00050024-00050309 specification for the Oxford common file
QC3KG6dV3nc-00162-00050310-00050732 layout and I will invite Rosalyn to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00163-00050733-00051152 describe those so the Oxford common file
QC3KG6dV3nc-00164-00051153-00051512 layout is actually two documents if you
QC3KG6dV3nc-00165-00051513-00051904 go to OC FL dot IO you'll see that we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00166-00051905-00052167 have both a specification and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00167-00052169-00052429 implementation notes the specification
QC3KG6dV3nc-00168-00052430-00052792 itself describe objects at rest so what
QC3KG6dV3nc-00169-00052794-00053051 one expects to see should they just come
QC3KG6dV3nc-00170-00053052-00053353 upon an object laid out according to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00171-00053354-00053794 ocfo this specification just
QC3KG6dV3nc-00172-00053795-00054221 primarily the objects that includes the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00173-00054222-00054410 structure of the objects and the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00174-00054411-00054914 inventory which inventories the objects
QC3KG6dV3nc-00175-00054915-00055247 one thing to note that o CFL does not
QC3KG6dV3nc-00176-00055248-00055654 make any statements about what should be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00177-00055655-00055919 contained within your objects only that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00178-00055920-00056186 a an object should include both the file
QC3KG6dV3nc-00179-00056187-00056495 and the metadata whatever that file and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00180-00056496-00056782 metadata is at your own institution we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00181-00056783-00057371 do not try to push a common object model
QC3KG6dV3nc-00182-00057372-00057839 on two institutions the specification
QC3KG6dV3nc-00183-00057840-00058092 also discusses the storage route and how
QC3KG6dV3nc-00184-00058094-00058479 objects would be laid out together and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00185-00058480-00058901 we also provide in the specification
QC3KG6dV3nc-00186-00058902-00059176 examples to help illustrate the use of o
QC3KG6dV3nc-00187-00059177-00059626 CFL in the implementation notes we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00188-00059627-00059861 outline best practices for the objects
QC3KG6dV3nc-00189-00059862-00060257 in motion and provide advice for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00190-00060258-00060590 implementing the specification this
QC3KG6dV3nc-00191-00060591-00060749 includes guidance on digital
QC3KG6dV3nc-00192-00060750-00061091 preservation key recommendations for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00193-00061091-00061379 keeping within the spirit of o CFL we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00194-00061379-00061691 had many many conversations and have
QC3KG6dV3nc-00195-00061691-00061904 become very close because of them around
QC3KG6dV3nc-00196-00061904-00062339 some of these conversations storage that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00197-00062340-00062669 includes how content should be stored
QC3KG6dV3nc-00198-00062670-00062972 and how objects should be handled as
QC3KG6dV3nc-00199-00062973-00063166 they move back and forth within the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00200-00063167-00063526 storage and then client behavior so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00201-00063527-00063887 expectations for what you might see if
QC3KG6dV3nc-00202-00063888-00064385 you look at a client that would lay OC
QC3KG6dV3nc-00203-00064386-00064663 FL out within a storage infrastructure
QC3KG6dV3nc-00204-00064664-00064946 so some of the benefits of OC FL are
QC3KG6dV3nc-00205-00064947-00065316 completeness possibility robustness
QC3KG6dV3nc-00206-00065317-00065675 versioning and storage diversity and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00207-00065676-00065851 I'll go a little bit more in depth into
QC3KG6dV3nc-00208-00065852-00066205 each of these I'm so first completeness
QC3KG6dV3nc-00209-00066206-00066476 the complete intellectual object is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00210-00066477-00066716 stored together with its metadata as I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00211-00066717-00067024 mentioned again we do not provide or
QC3KG6dV3nc-00212-00067025-00067346 prescribed what that metadata is or even
QC3KG6dV3nc-00213-00067347-00067549 what those files are we leave those up
QC3KG6dV3nc-00214-00067550-00067960 to the institution it does fall in line
QC3KG6dV3nc-00215-00067961-00068635 with existing standards like TDR the NDS
QC3KG6dV3nc-00216-00068636-00069016 a levels of preservation Oh is but it's
QC3KG6dV3nc-00217-00069017-00069210 important to note that these
QC3KG6dV3nc-00218-00069211-00069526 specifications while they provide the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00219-00069527-00069721 foundation of much of what we do for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00220-00069722-00070198 repositories do lack exact prescriptive
QC3KG6dV3nc-00221-00070199-00070393 methods for doing this and this is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00222-00070394-00070777 something that o CFL makes up for it
QC3KG6dV3nc-00223-00070778-00071101 also allows for the ease of mapping from
QC3KG6dV3nc-00224-00071102-00071263 one system to another and that's
QC3KG6dV3nc-00225-00071264-00071572 something that you'll see as we talk
QC3KG6dV3nc-00226-00071573-00072071 about all of those benefits one benefit
QC3KG6dV3nc-00227-00072072-00072454 to is parse the ability so in disaster
QC3KG6dV3nc-00228-00072455-00072679 recovery situations we want to make sure
QC3KG6dV3nc-00229-00072680-00072991 that humans can be able to read and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00230-00072992-00073346 understand that the content itself and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00231-00073347-00073640 that can be Andrews hand coming up from
QC3KG6dV3nc-00232-00073641-00073999 the rubble but also you have failure of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00233-00074000-00074275 your repository your repository ceases
QC3KG6dV3nc-00234-00074276-00074629 to exist for whatever reason so we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00235-00074630-00074785 wanted to make sure that humans could
QC3KG6dV3nc-00236-00074786-00075151 read it additionally we wanted to make
QC3KG6dV3nc-00237-00075152-00075475 sure that machines could read it and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00238-00075476-00075809 that would allow for again disaster
QC3KG6dV3nc-00239-00075810-00076024 recovery situations you can place a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00240-00076025-00076322 simple machine a simple application on
QC3KG6dV3nc-00241-00076323-00076690 top and read through an O CFL storage
QC3KG6dV3nc-00242-00076691-00077199 root again without a lot of effort
QC3KG6dV3nc-00243-00077200-00077788 conceivably the benefits of OC FL are
QC3KG6dV3nc-00244-00077789-00078115 also its robustness so we have strong
QC3KG6dV3nc-00245-00078116-00078526 fixity built into the specification and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00246-00078527-00078673 talked about it within the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00247-00078674-00078994 implementation notes as well one of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00248-00078995-00079189 things that you'll see on I believe the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00249-00079190-00079819 next slide is we do keep hashes to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00250-00079820-00080267 address the content within OC FL
QC3KG6dV3nc-00251-00080268-00080473 those can be used for fixity checking
QC3KG6dV3nc-00252-00080474-00080840 but they can also be used just to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00253-00080841-00081203 identify files and we'll talk a little
QC3KG6dV3nc-00254-00081204-00081517 bit more about how storage this can also
QC3KG6dV3nc-00255-00081518-00082126 help reduce your storage capacity or how
QC3KG6dV3nc-00256-00082127-00082441 much storage you need content can be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00257-00082442-00082810 easily validated using the inventory and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00258-00082811-00083026 this was something specifically built in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00259-00083027-00083248 we wanted to make sure every single time
QC3KG6dV3nc-00260-00083249-00083455 you're making changes that you can
QC3KG6dV3nc-00261-00083456-00083948 validate your content and objects can be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00262-00083949-00084274 completely self-contained so you can
QC3KG6dV3nc-00263-00084275-00084748 keep an object all in one place or if
QC3KG6dV3nc-00264-00084749-00085046 you want you may be able to reference
QC3KG6dV3nc-00265-00085047-00085494 other places as well
QC3KG6dV3nc-00266-00085495-00085768 versioning I would say is probably the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00267-00085769-00086078 piece of this specification that most
QC3KG6dV3nc-00268-00086079-00086500 people find interesting so changes to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00269-00086501-00086911 the object are tracked over time we use
QC3KG6dV3nc-00270-00086912-00087209 forward Delta to reduce the amount of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00271-00087210-00087382 content stored so this is something I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00272-00087383-00087625 referenced in their previous slide so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00273-00087626-00087892 using forward Delta means that multiple
QC3KG6dV3nc-00274-00087893-00088148 copies of the file do not need to be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00275-00088149-00088561 stored over and over again a lot of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00276-00088562-00088879 folks who do use versioning often will
QC3KG6dV3nc-00277-00088880-00089135 version the entire object and will keep
QC3KG6dV3nc-00278-00089136-00089459 files duplicates of files from one
QC3KG6dV3nc-00279-00089460-00089662 version to the in the next and this is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00280-00089663-00090082 something that OC FL nods to Moab one of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00281-00090083-00090398 its predecessors that was developed at
QC3KG6dV3nc-00282-00090399-00090848 Stanford for previous versions of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00283-00090849-00091091 objects can be reconstructed using the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00284-00091092-00091432 inventory JSON file so you can go into
QC3KG6dV3nc-00285-00091433-00091685 the inventory file and actually
QC3KG6dV3nc-00286-00091686-00092056 reconstruct a previous version of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00287-00092057-00092326 object should you need to again this was
QC3KG6dV3nc-00288-00092327-00092724 something that Moab did very well and we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00289-00092725-00093118 tried to keep in the spirit of that by
QC3KG6dV3nc-00290-00093119-00093340 making some improvements on the web
QC3KG6dV3nc-00291-00093341-00093578 you'll see off to the side
QC3KG6dV3nc-00292-00093579-00094036 a copy of the inventory JSON file and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00293-00094037-00094649 you'll notice truncated hashes we used
QC3KG6dV3nc-00294-00094650-00095033 sha-512 and they're really long so hence
QC3KG6dV3nc-00295-00095034-00095618 the truncating for examples one of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00296-00095619-00096017 last benefits is storage diversity so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00297-00096018-00096200 this is designed to work with various
QC3KG6dV3nc-00298-00096201-00096512 storage infrastructures including object
QC3KG6dV3nc-00299-00096513-00096707 storage which are prevalent in cloud
QC3KG6dV3nc-00300-00096708-00097082 offerings multiple institutions have a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00301-00097083-00097349 need to use that were part of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00302-00097350-00097514 editorial group but also part of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00303-00097515-00097927 community have a need to use storage
QC3KG6dV3nc-00304-00097928-00098401 that is offered by Amazon in particular
QC3KG6dV3nc-00305-00098402-00098738 it will also support the conventional
QC3KG6dV3nc-00306-00098739-00098954 filesystem metaphor so you'll see that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00307-00098955-00099176 conventional filesystem metaphor used
QC3KG6dV3nc-00308-00099177-00099407 throughout a lot of that is really
QC3KG6dV3nc-00309-00099408-00099641 because humans think or most of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00310-00099642-00099938 humans in our industry think that way
QC3KG6dV3nc-00311-00099939-00100325 so we we kept kept that sort of metaphor
QC3KG6dV3nc-00312-00100326-00100835 as we talked and as I mentioned and once
QC3KG6dV3nc-00313-00100836-00101185 again it can be implemented to ensure
QC3KG6dV3nc-00314-00101186-00101540 deduplication of content this could over
QC3KG6dV3nc-00315-00101541-00101819 overall lower your storage costs
QC3KG6dV3nc-00316-00101820-00101996 especially if you were in a cloud
QC3KG6dV3nc-00317-00101997-00102335 environment so with that I'm going to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00318-00102336-00102566 hand it over to Simeon who's going to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00319-00102567-00102833 talk about the status of a CFL moving
QC3KG6dV3nc-00320-00102833-00103159 forward yes my pleasure to say a few
QC3KG6dV3nc-00321-00103160-00103394 words about where we are and where we're
QC3KG6dV3nc-00322-00103395-00103445 going
QC3KG6dV3nc-00323-00103446-00103745 so Andrew noted earlier that the first
QC3KG6dV3nc-00324-00103746-00103991 draft of a specification and some
QC3KG6dV3nc-00325-00103992-00104180 implementation notes was released in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00326-00104181-00104477 October of last year since then we've
QC3KG6dV3nc-00327-00104478-00104669 had some really great community feedback
QC3KG6dV3nc-00328-00104670-00104981 and we're closing in on a beta you can
QC3KG6dV3nc-00329-00104982-00105146 track that if you want through our
QC3KG6dV3nc-00330-00105147-00105413 github repository and the issues tagged
QC3KG6dV3nc-00331-00105414-00105743 us to be resolved before beta and we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00332-00105744-00105896 hope to get there in the next couple of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00333-00105897-00106043 months partly because we have an open
QC3KG6dV3nc-00334-00106044-00106258 repositories presentation and it would
QC3KG6dV3nc-00335-00106259-00106622 be great to have it out for for that so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00336-00106623-00106936 one of the ideas of a beta release is to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00337-00106938-00107185 allow a period of stability with
QC3KG6dV3nc-00338-00107186-00107359 something that we think is a plausible
QC3KG6dV3nc-00339-00107360-00107659 candidate and have that stability allow
QC3KG6dV3nc-00340-00107660-00107831 for implementation and testing work
QC3KG6dV3nc-00341-00107832-00108050 people have already started playing with
QC3KG6dV3nc-00342-00108051-00108283 the specifications as they are so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00343-00108284-00108581 perhaps the most robust work so far is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00344-00108582-00108977 from John Hopkins there's a client in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00345-00108978-00109276 the go language which is pretty robust
QC3KG6dV3nc-00346-00109277-00109561 also in the go language there's work
QC3KG6dV3nc-00347-00109563-00109796 from Oxford associated with the Oxford
QC3KG6dV3nc-00348-00109797-00110045 research archive and they're focusing on
QC3KG6dV3nc-00349-00110046-00110324 both creating a client and underlying
QC3KG6dV3nc-00350-00110325-00110618 API that can be reused there's some
QC3KG6dV3nc-00351-00110619-00110939 experimental work from uw-madison using
QC3KG6dV3nc-00352-00110940-00111401 Java the specification uses examples and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00353-00111402-00111596 there are some work on some test
QC3KG6dV3nc-00354-00111597-00111811 fixtures based on a reference reference
QC3KG6dV3nc-00355-00111813-00112009 implementation we've been working on at
QC3KG6dV3nc-00356-00112010-00112391 Cornell Stanford have aspirations of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00357-00112392-00112609 doing work within their Stanford digital
QC3KG6dV3nc-00358-00112610-00112892 repository in Ruby perhaps this summer
QC3KG6dV3nc-00359-00112893-00113093 or least Julian's hopeful maybe has to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00360-00113094-00113819 persuade Joe and Tom and the Fedora
QC3KG6dV3nc-00361-00113820-00114094 community has been looking at OSI FL as
QC3KG6dV3nc-00362-00114095-00114494 the underpinning for persistence in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00363-00114495-00114746 archival systems as part of the physical
QC3KG6dV3nc-00364-00114747-00115435 fedora six but wait there's more so I
QC3KG6dV3nc-00365-00115436-00115682 had I had designs on giving you lots of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00366-00115683-00115856 crazy pictures of what might be possible
QC3KG6dV3nc-00367-00115857-00116183 but my more level-headed companions said
QC3KG6dV3nc-00368-00116183-00116450 no Simeon will let you put up a few
QC3KG6dV3nc-00369-00116451-00116663 words and then you have to speak a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00370-00116664-00116833 little bit about what might happen in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00371-00116834-00117206 the future so we've purposefully really
QC3KG6dV3nc-00372-00117207-00117446 quite controlled the scope of version
QC3KG6dV3nc-00373-00117447-00117709 one two a set of features which we were
QC3KG6dV3nc-00374-00117710-00117893 pretty certain the majority of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00375-00117894-00118088 people engaged in our community wanted
QC3KG6dV3nc-00376-00118089-00118277 and needed and that we felt we could
QC3KG6dV3nc-00377-00118278-00118493 specify with reasonable certainty that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00378-00118494-00118817 we weren't doing in a bad way however we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00379-00118818-00119011 have an interesting set of use cases in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00380-00119013-00119294 one of the github repositories and OC FL
QC3KG6dV3nc-00381-00119295-00119683 and these cover things like what about a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00382-00119684-00119963 packaged up object so if you have
QC3KG6dV3nc-00383-00119964-00120201 objects that have many small files
QC3KG6dV3nc-00384-00120202-00120483 they are both inefficient to store and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00385-00120484-00120723 hard to fixity check if they're also
QC3KG6dV3nc-00386-00120724-00121033 individual so what about a taro zip file
QC3KG6dV3nc-00387-00121033-00121296 for a whole object what rules would be
QC3KG6dV3nc-00388-00121297-00121533 necessary to understand the presence of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00389-00121534-00121701 such an object in a storage room with
QC3KG6dV3nc-00390-00121702-00121878 other sorts of objects how would such an
QC3KG6dV3nc-00391-00121879-00122184 object be updated another option might
QC3KG6dV3nc-00392-00122185-00122520 be I want to package up each versions
QC3KG6dV3nc-00393-00122521-00122859 content this has the same benefit of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00394-00122860-00123009 previous option in that you don't have
QC3KG6dV3nc-00395-00123010-00123201 lots and lots of small files but it also
QC3KG6dV3nc-00396-00123202-00123520 has the benefit of maintaining the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00397-00123521-00123765 immutability of any individual version
QC3KG6dV3nc-00398-00123766-00123970 once it's written but once again what
QC3KG6dV3nc-00399-00123971-00124137 are the rules around that how would that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00400-00124138-00124604 complexify access checking and updates
QC3KG6dV3nc-00401-00124605-00124995 what irfan OC FL object could be stored
QC3KG6dV3nc-00402-00124996-00125235 with different versions in different
QC3KG6dV3nc-00403-00125236-00125526 object routes or what if some of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00404-00125527-00125709 content of an OC FL object were
QC3KG6dV3nc-00405-00125710-00125946 referenced in other systems how could we
QC3KG6dV3nc-00406-00125947-00126138 handle that in a way that would still
QC3KG6dV3nc-00407-00126139-00126481 give some sensible notions of validation
QC3KG6dV3nc-00408-00126482-00127074 completeness replication so one of the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00409-00127075-00127233 things about OC FL is it's this
QC3KG6dV3nc-00410-00127234-00127479 blindingly simple arrangement of files
QC3KG6dV3nc-00411-00127480-00127698 and collections of files in the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00412-00127699-00127848 structure to have a set of objects so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00413-00127849-00128049 obviously you can do replication by
QC3KG6dV3nc-00414-00128050-00128358 simple file system operations but as
QC3KG6dV3nc-00415-00128359-00128532 soon as you start doing this you start
QC3KG6dV3nc-00416-00128533-00128757 saying well how do I know my copies are
QC3KG6dV3nc-00417-00128758-00128982 in sync am i doing it efficiently am i
QC3KG6dV3nc-00418-00128983-00129268 copying just the new thing so are there
QC3KG6dV3nc-00419-00129269-00129453 ways we should think about
QC3KG6dV3nc-00420-00129454-00129807 additionally specified aspects that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00421-00129808-00130011 would help us system maintain replicas
QC3KG6dV3nc-00422-00130012-00130586 and help have shared tooling around that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00423-00130587-00130887 OC FL is sufficiently close to some
QC3KG6dV3nc-00424-00130888-00131109 existing approaches noticeably notably
QC3KG6dV3nc-00425-00131110-00131349 Moab that in-place migration might be a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00426-00131350-00131628 possibility and you can observe that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00427-00131629-00131871 there is no way to instantly migrate 300
QC3KG6dV3nc-00428-00131872-00132111 terabytes of content in fact any way to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00429-00132112-00132285 migrate 300 terabytes of content is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00430-00132286-00132540 going to be kind of painful are there
QC3KG6dV3nc-00431-00132541-00132718 ways which we could help manage a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00432-00132719-00133046 gradual migration and support ongoing
QC3KG6dV3nc-00433-00133047-00133251 understanding of good state during that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00434-00133252-00133500 process
QC3KG6dV3nc-00435-00133501-00133823 up until a few years ago sha-1 was a
QC3KG6dV3nc-00436-00133824-00134014 good checksum it's already not a good
QC3KG6dV3nc-00437-00134015-00134278 checksum sha-512 is currently a good
QC3KG6dV3nc-00438-00134279-00134713 checksum even with standard advances in
QC3KG6dV3nc-00439-00134714-00134863 computing that will no longer be the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00440-00134864-00135098 case some years hence if we suddenly get
QC3KG6dV3nc-00441-00135099-00135325 good quantum computers all bets are off
QC3KG6dV3nc-00442-00135326-00135596 so there'll be changes we have an
QC3KG6dV3nc-00443-00135597-00135794 extensible mechanism built in but how
QC3KG6dV3nc-00444-00135795-00135983 from a specification point of view would
QC3KG6dV3nc-00445-00135984-00136181 we manage what's the set of check sums
QC3KG6dV3nc-00446-00136182-00136358 that common tooling to should support
QC3KG6dV3nc-00447-00136359-00136625 and then there's the the open slot for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00448-00136626-00136907 your community needs here the idea is
QC3KG6dV3nc-00449-00136908-00137156 that we're building a specification and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00450-00137157-00137287 hopefully a community that will build
QC3KG6dV3nc-00451-00137288-00137648 tooling around a set of shared needs so
QC3KG6dV3nc-00452-00137649-00137834 far we've had a certain number of people
QC3KG6dV3nc-00453-00137835-00138103 engage with us and perhaps there are
QC3KG6dV3nc-00454-00138104-00138260 other opportunities that we don't yet
QC3KG6dV3nc-00455-00138261-00138761 know so now we've convinced you that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00456-00138762-00138990 this is potentially interesting staff
QC3KG6dV3nc-00457-00138991-00139232 what should you do well if you want to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00458-00139233-00139543 watch the first place to watch is the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00459-00139544-00139844 community list there's a link there for
QC3KG6dV3nc-00460-00139845-00140018 the group so obviously these slides will
QC3KG6dV3nc-00461-00140019-00140360 be available that's pretty low traffic
QC3KG6dV3nc-00462-00140361-00140621 it announces meetings it shares notes
QC3KG6dV3nc-00463-00140622-00140800 from meetings and that's a good way to
QC3KG6dV3nc-00464-00140801-00141086 watch there's also the O CFL dot IO
QC3KG6dV3nc-00465-00141087-00141316 website which has the current releases
QC3KG6dV3nc-00466-00141317-00141581 and drafts and links into the github if
QC3KG6dV3nc-00467-00141582-00141800 you want to get involved a little more
QC3KG6dV3nc-00468-00141801-00142015 heavily and you already mentioned the
QC3KG6dV3nc-00469-00142016-00142208 monthly calls which are announced on
QC3KG6dV3nc-00470-00142209-00142445 that list he also noted that there
QC3KG6dV3nc-00471-00142446-00142591 recorded so if you happen to miss one
QC3KG6dV3nc-00472-00142592-00142919 it's easy to catch up we have a fairly
QC3KG6dV3nc-00473-00142920-00143321 low volume slack channel everything that
QC3KG6dV3nc-00474-00143322-00143587 we're doing is within the OC FL
QC3KG6dV3nc-00475-00143588-00143827 organization on github we'd certainly
QC3KG6dV3nc-00476-00143828-00144028 love to hear of new use cases or
QC3KG6dV3nc-00477-00144029-00144325 comments or existing ones and then of
QC3KG6dV3nc-00478-00144326-00144537 course there's a current draft
QC3KG6dV3nc-00479-00144538-00144671 implementation notes
QC3KG6dV3nc-00480-00144672-00145063 we'd love review discussion issues and
QC3KG6dV3nc-00481-00145064-00145247 if you really go home
QC3KG6dV3nc-00482-00145248-00145576 implement it I think with that we have
QC3KG6dV3nc-00483-00145577-00146578 time for questions
QC3KG6dV3nc-00484-00146579-00146786 you
QDAaALjJc0u-00000-00000527-00000925 I got it but um it's gonna be a quick
QDAaALjJc0u-00001-00000926-00001075 video this is the update off the new
QDAaALjJc0u-00002-00001076-00001297 fell what five weeks ago given to me
QDAaALjJc0u-00003-00001298-00001536 they ten inch by five inch Oh what so
QDAaALjJc0u-00004-00001537-00001753 please check it out feel good for your
QDAaALjJc0u-00005-00001754-00001908 feet boys I'm not striking it before
QDAaALjJc0u-00006-00001909-00001969 that you know what
QDAaALjJc0u-00007-00001970-00002137 but it's good video show you see what
QDAaALjJc0u-00008-00002138-00002379 behind oh I've done wrong
QDAaALjJc0u-00009-00002380-00004000 [Music]
QDAaALjJc0u-00010-00004001-00004333 I know I'm state assignment so probably
QDAaALjJc0u-00011-00004334-00004516 it's a beautiful day I've just done this
QDAaALjJc0u-00012-00004517-00004777 today I was going to do a video of me
QDAaALjJc0u-00013-00004778-00005050 doing it but it's the first time with me
QDAaALjJc0u-00014-00005051-00005283 I should put it hard or throw a lot so I
QDAaALjJc0u-00015-00005284-00005740 changed my mind on that so I do it in
QDAaALjJc0u-00016-00005741-00005925 here it is tell what you think I don't
QDAaALjJc0u-00017-00005926-00006109 know what to call it yet because they
QDAaALjJc0u-00018-00006110-00006382 it's massive I had no it's not a hand oh
QDAaALjJc0u-00019-00006383-00006634 is this the same size as the math dog
QDAaALjJc0u-00020-00006634-00007288 monster and but it's a lot cooler yeah
QDAaALjJc0u-00021-00007289-00007492 so here it is it's still big down
QDAaALjJc0u-00022-00007493-00007930 I am I don't know if I preached away I'm
QDAaALjJc0u-00023-00007931-00008049 not very good when it comes to this I
QDAaALjJc0u-00024-00008050-00008620 got where's the under I find is the high
QDAaALjJc0u-00025-00008621-00009232 no 51 box would stick it's nice and
QDAaALjJc0u-00026-00009233-00009537 strong I have put it in I reckon but
QDAaALjJc0u-00027-00009538-00009919 maybe over an inch in handle or maybe an
QDAaALjJc0u-00028-00009920-00010105 inch and a half in the handle it goes
QDAaALjJc0u-00029-00010106-00010646 down to layer roughly under there and
QDAaALjJc0u-00030-00010647-00011065 thank you to mad dog helped me with the
QDAaALjJc0u-00031-00011066-00011119 handle
QDAaALjJc0u-00032-00011120-00011269 there's a thin day without you on your
QDAaALjJc0u-00033-00011270-00011446 video you showed how you do your hot
QDAaALjJc0u-00034-00011447-00011707 dogs yeah I would not have been able to
QDAaALjJc0u-00035-00011708-00011997 do this so I don't know how to use too
QDAaALjJc0u-00036-00011998-00012457 much glue as you can see there but an
QDAaALjJc0u-00037-00012458-00012602 end day I don't care I love it
QDAaALjJc0u-00038-00012603-00012891 nice I feel about calling this the
QDAaALjJc0u-00039-00012892-00013158 truncheon but uh I think with Doc Inc
QDAaALjJc0u-00040-00013159-00013336 said it the police luncheons for the
QDAaALjJc0u-00041-00013337-00013641 news to use in the olden days the
QDAaALjJc0u-00042-00013643-00013765 handles motion comfortable
QDAaALjJc0u-00043-00013766-00013975 I haven't shaped it the way most people
QDAaALjJc0u-00044-00013976-00014358 will shake there's it is just me rough
QDAaALjJc0u-00045-00014359-00014649 square but is not square plates me sent
QDAaALjJc0u-00046-00014650-00014941 its square the born I'm from the bottom
QDAaALjJc0u-00047-00014941-00015344 yet but on the site is why I still and a
QDAaALjJc0u-00048-00015345-00015661 little bit so it's not completely
QDAaALjJc0u-00049-00015662-00015865 finished I'm still really working on a
QDAaALjJc0u-00050-00015866-00016111 bit more I'm just gonna wait until this
QDAaALjJc0u-00051-00016112-00016291 completely set now because it's still
QDAaALjJc0u-00052-00016291-00016696 tacky it says an hour to set I don't
QDAaALjJc0u-00053-00016697-00016777 know if I've done it in the way
QDAaALjJc0u-00054-00016778-00017034 temperature it's quite hot today Clinton
QDAaALjJc0u-00055-00017035-00017313 the monitor on the
QDAaALjJc0u-00056-00017314-00017730 what mayor of my in into that of my lady
QDAaALjJc0u-00057-00017731-00018194 it says it's v o 50 it says it's 23 24
QDAaALjJc0u-00058-00018195-00018249 degrees
QDAaALjJc0u-00059-00018250-00018399 I don't know that isn't far I think
QDAaALjJc0u-00060-00018400-00018723 that's over 70 in phone home so you know
QDAaALjJc0u-00061-00018724-00018902 that's what I've done
QDAaALjJc0u-00062-00018903-00019664 don't you think how if you would have
QDAaALjJc0u-00063-00019665-00020615 come if you wouldn't use that or that
QDAaALjJc0u-00064-00020616-00020904 as I said I see the competitive I don't
QDAaALjJc0u-00065-00020905-00021084 want starving kicked twice his size
QDAaALjJc0u-00066-00021085-00021537 I look to think oh yeah so I'm gonna
QDAaALjJc0u-00067-00021538-00021693 call that my other core mind the police
QDAaALjJc0u-00068-00021694-00021918 torture that's what I thought talking
QDAaALjJc0u-00069-00021919-00022443 said so yeah I'm gonna leave it there
QDAaALjJc0u-00070-00022444-00022935 guys don't go I hate hey info Winterfell
QDAaALjJc0u-00071-00022936-00023205 would as I say I won't be striking this
QDAaALjJc0u-00072-00023206-00023519 unless I really seriously need to it
QDAaALjJc0u-00073-00023520-00023856 massive anyone want to do a 100 think I
QDAaALjJc0u-00074-00023857-00023964 can use bit
QDAaALjJc0u-00075-00023965-00024347 or 100 500 fire or this I'd lift them up
QDAaALjJc0u-00076-00024348-00024771 its my chest or into my lap on my leg
QDAaALjJc0u-00077-00024772-00025215 and they just striking it I don't do
QDAaALjJc0u-00078-00025216-00025437 that one day I said no video coming up
QDAaALjJc0u-00079-00025438-00025701 see those another there's a as a virus
QDAaALjJc0u-00080-00025702-00025875 video coming up in next couple days guys
QDAaALjJc0u-00081-00025876-00026198 I'm hoping to get it done
QDAaALjJc0u-00082-00026199-00026757 maybe by the state I'm not sure but
QDAaALjJc0u-00083-00026758-00026955 after that you know on that but it will
QDAaALjJc0u-00084-00026956-00027107 be up sometime next week or this week
QDAaALjJc0u-00085-00027108-00027399 okay and it's some I'm making some point
QDAaALjJc0u-00086-00027400-00027633 pitch glue but I'm gonna try something
QDAaALjJc0u-00087-00027633-00027867 different and compare everybody else so
QDAaALjJc0u-00088-00027868-00028056 let's see thank you very much for
QDAaALjJc0u-00089-00028057-00028299 watching the video please give a massive
QDAaALjJc0u-00090-00028300-00028455 thumbs up if you didn't like the video
QDAaALjJc0u-00091-00028456-00028605 please tell me why you did like the
QDAaALjJc0u-00092-00028606-00028800 video because at the end day I can't
QDAaALjJc0u-00093-00028801-00029016 understand if you don't tell me I don't
QDAaALjJc0u-00094-00029017-00029164 understand
QDAaALjJc0u-00095-00029166-00029544 so yeah and if you could show this with
QDAaALjJc0u-00096-00029545-00029568 you
QDAaALjJc0u-00097-00029569-00029702 they must appreciate it because at the
QDAaALjJc0u-00098-00029704-00030186 end a I've never seen a so like 10 inch
QDAaALjJc0u-00099-00030187-00030539 phone on YouTube yet so I know I've seen
QDAaALjJc0u-00100-00030541-00030695 them really stupidly fat ones and
QDAaALjJc0u-00101-00030697-00030900 they're really nice ones but I've never
QDAaALjJc0u-00102-00030901-00031197 seen a 10 inch throat so yeah so if you
QDAaALjJc0u-00103-00031198-00031370 tell that pretty much appreciate it if
QDAaALjJc0u-00104-00031372-00031626 you could like this video please do if
QDAaALjJc0u-00105-00031627-00031914 you haven't subscribed already please do
QDAaALjJc0u-00106-00031914-00032106 as well and thank you to everything the
QDAaALjJc0u-00107-00032107-00032297 new person who subscribe to my channel
QDAaALjJc0u-00108-00032298-00032664 recently I really appreciate it
QDAaALjJc0u-00109-00032664-00032922 I mean dopey dog and the crazy potato it
QDAaALjJc0u-00110-00032923-00033096 really does appreciate it so thank you
QDAaALjJc0u-00111-00033097-00033144 very much
QDAaALjJc0u-00112-00033145-00033379 bye bye
QDAaALjJc0u-00113-00033380-00033559 you
QDAaALjJc0u-00114-00033560-00034293 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00000-00000000-00002473 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00001-00002474-00004206 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00002-00004207-00005074 right
QG1LlkLZyW0-00003-00005075-00006759 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00004-00006759-00006872 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00006-00011160-00012767 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00007-00012768-00013804 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00008-00013805-00014871 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00010-00019104-00021014 okay
QG1LlkLZyW0-00011-00021015-00022422 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00012-00022423-00022878 is
QG1LlkLZyW0-00013-00022879-00023728 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00014-00023729-00025175 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00015-00025176-00025506 world
QG1LlkLZyW0-00016-00025507-00026136 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00017-00026137-00026845 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00018-00026847-00029105 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00019-00029106-00029814 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00022-00037591-00039087 right
QG1LlkLZyW0-00023-00039088-00040199 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00024-00040200-00041253 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00025-00041254-00043783 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00026-00043784-00044455 yes
QG1LlkLZyW0-00027-00044456-00045743 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00028-00045744-00046230 is
QG1LlkLZyW0-00029-00046231-00047623 [Music]
QG1LlkLZyW0-00030-00047624-00047735 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00032-00053639-00056119 foreign
QG1LlkLZyW0-00033-00056120-00056383 my
QGcNR3yf-A4-00000-00000000-00000311 foreign
QGcNR3yf-A4-00002-00003397-00004351 [Music]
QGcNR3yf-A4-00003-00004352-00004700 uh
QGcNR3yf-A4-00004-00004701-00006292 [Music]
QGcNR3yf-A4-00005-00006293-00006967 [Music]
QGcNR3yf-A4-00006-00006968-00007176 you
QH1N46q-scy-00000-00000016-00000223 i don't know here was i cat girl over
QH1N46q-scy-00001-00000224-00000430 there cat girl dealer i don't know who
QH1N46q-scy-00002-00000431-00000526 else
QH1N46q-scy-00003-00000527-00000894 uh
QH1N46q-scy-00004-00000896-00001079 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00005-00001080-00001239 uh
QH1N46q-scy-00006-00001240-00001407 i don't know that many more people guys
QH1N46q-scy-00007-00001408-00002750 who else uh
QH1N46q-scy-00008-00002751-00003023 everyone got a mic in here it's
QH1N46q-scy-00009-00003024-00003254 yo don't show up without a mic
QH1N46q-scy-00010-00003255-00003470 don't show up without a mic
QH1N46q-scy-00011-00003471-00004015 yo yo what up x welcome welcome
QH1N46q-scy-00012-00004015-00004191 yeah toggle music
QH1N46q-scy-00013-00004192-00004351 i guess we can guys we can just start
QH1N46q-scy-00014-00004352-00004495 playing and i think they can join mid
QH1N46q-scy-00015-00004496-00004631 game and it'll pop them in there all
QH1N46q-scy-00016-00004632-00004791 right we'll start we'll play one and
QH1N46q-scy-00017-00004792-00004927 then others can join i like that
QH1N46q-scy-00018-00004928-00005038 starters
QH1N46q-scy-00019-00005039-00005206 yeah do i send the code
QH1N46q-scy-00020-00005207-00005495 or what
QH1N46q-scy-00021-00005496-00005702 i think we can do uh like only only
QH1N46q-scy-00022-00005703-00005838 streamer lobby right now we have enough
QH1N46q-scy-00023-00005839-00005983 people
QH1N46q-scy-00024-00005984-00006159 just pass it to anybody that won't get
QH1N46q-scy-00025-00006160-00006351 my channel banned yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00026-00006352-00006583 anyone who won't get me
QH1N46q-scy-00027-00006584-00006775 no no no chat no chat give it to
QH1N46q-scy-00028-00006776-00008503 streamers
QH1N46q-scy-00029-00008504-00008855 read it wait what is it hey tony hi
QH1N46q-scy-00030-00008856-00009045 if i have a knife i'm killing you
QH1N46q-scy-00031-00009046-00009167 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00032-00009168-00009439 run away from the people with dives
QH1N46q-scy-00033-00009440-00009574 you just run away from the people with
QH1N46q-scy-00034-00009575-00009719 knives
QH1N46q-scy-00035-00009720-00009999 yo broden that's a nice hiding spot like
QH1N46q-scy-00036-00010000-00010078 that
QH1N46q-scy-00037-00010079-00010487 i like that a lot
QH1N46q-scy-00038-00010488-00010606 i don't get it i don't get it i don't
QH1N46q-scy-00039-00010607-00010735 understand so i'm just gonna just don't
QH1N46q-scy-00040-00010736-00011151 get stabbed just don't get stabbed
QH1N46q-scy-00041-00011152-00012614 oh god oh god
QH1N46q-scy-00042-00012615-00013230 hey
QH1N46q-scy-00043-00013231-00013311 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00044-00013312-00013422 god
QH1N46q-scy-00045-00013423-00013655 oh she killed wendy
QH1N46q-scy-00046-00013656-00014022 wendy's dead
QH1N46q-scy-00047-00014023-00014111 yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00048-00014112-00014375 wow okay
QH1N46q-scy-00049-00014376-00014503 hey sorry there's only room for one
QH1N46q-scy-00050-00014504-00014644 person
QH1N46q-scy-00051-00014644-00016575 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00052-00016576-00016815 wow wait there's only nine people left
QH1N46q-scy-00053-00016816-00017039 what happened
QH1N46q-scy-00054-00017040-00017335 the champions made it to this round
QH1N46q-scy-00055-00017336-00017479 oh i have a hat i have a hat i have a
QH1N46q-scy-00056-00017480-00017599 hat i have a hat
QH1N46q-scy-00057-00017600-00017911 how dare you steal from me oh [__] no
QH1N46q-scy-00058-00017912-00018498 psych i didn't go all the way down
QH1N46q-scy-00059-00018499-00019247 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00060-00019248-00019399 that's my hat
QH1N46q-scy-00061-00019400-00021791 that's my hat that's my thank you
QH1N46q-scy-00062-00021792-00022014 excuse me sir mr goblin mr goblin that's
QH1N46q-scy-00063-00022015-00022239 that's my property mr goblin
QH1N46q-scy-00064-00022240-00022439 mr goblin could you could you
QH1N46q-scy-00065-00022440-00022575 ah he's going up he's going up he's
QH1N46q-scy-00066-00022576-00022750 going up
QH1N46q-scy-00067-00022751-00023527 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00068-00023528-00023791 he's sliding he's got moves
QH1N46q-scy-00069-00023792-00023903 all right he's coming to you he's going
QH1N46q-scy-00070-00023904-00024383 to the left
QH1N46q-scy-00071-00024384-00024678 please please my head's about to explode
QH1N46q-scy-00072-00024679-00024822 all right 10 seconds you got enough
QH1N46q-scy-00073-00024823-00025014 points man just share a little just give
QH1N46q-scy-00074-00025015-00025286 me a little chroma point i just oh thank
QH1N46q-scy-00075-00025287-00025535 you thank you oh oh thank you sir i'll
QH1N46q-scy-00076-00025536-00025687 remember this kindness yeah you can take
QH1N46q-scy-00077-00025688-00025887 it back i'm good i'm good i'm good oh
QH1N46q-scy-00078-00025888-00026311 thank god
QH1N46q-scy-00079-00026312-00026455 who was this
QH1N46q-scy-00080-00026456-00026614 wow
QH1N46q-scy-00081-00026616-00027511 that was really unfortunate for them
QH1N46q-scy-00082-00027512-00027887 all right everyone gang up on one team
QH1N46q-scy-00083-00027888-00028239 let's uh you guys want gang up on uh
QH1N46q-scy-00084-00028239-00028423 there's one gang up on red i don't like
QH1N46q-scy-00085-00028424-00028607 red well i love red there's two red
QH1N46q-scy-00086-00028608-00028918 players we get to choose between blue
QH1N46q-scy-00087-00028919-00029062 hey hey celine
QH1N46q-scy-00088-00029063-00029183 hey celine
QH1N46q-scy-00089-00029183-00029495 wait it's janet oh hey janet oh nice
QH1N46q-scy-00090-00029495-00029823 green you got there
QH1N46q-scy-00091-00029824-00030111 so much green
QH1N46q-scy-00092-00030112-00030506 oh look at all this green
QH1N46q-scy-00093-00030507-00030702 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00094-00030703-00030855 you think i forgot
QH1N46q-scy-00095-00030856-00031046 you think about that one game where you
QH1N46q-scy-00096-00031047-00031367 stab me to death
QH1N46q-scy-00097-00031368-00031567 jenna look to the top right look at how
QH1N46q-scy-00098-00031568-00031780 many points you have oh my god
QH1N46q-scy-00099-00031781-00032070 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00100-00032072-00032279 all right if i let you lift you promise
QH1N46q-scy-00101-00032280-00032543 to let me win the next round
QH1N46q-scy-00102-00032544-00032679 huh you're gonna help me win the next
QH1N46q-scy-00103-00032680-00032887 round do you have an agreement you're
QH1N46q-scy-00104-00032888-00033046 gonna you're gonna help me win the next
QH1N46q-scy-00105-00033047-00033487 round
QH1N46q-scy-00106-00033488-00033639 great yeah green's not getting any
QH1N46q-scy-00107-00033640-00033862 points it's kind of weird man
QH1N46q-scy-00108-00033863-00034071 green get some points dude
QH1N46q-scy-00109-00034072-00034287 green
QH1N46q-scy-00110-00034288-00034511 grief what are you doing bro
QH1N46q-scy-00111-00034512-00034902 green why do you have no points oh god
QH1N46q-scy-00112-00034903-00035143 oh man i agree where's all your points
QH1N46q-scy-00113-00035144-00035246 going
QH1N46q-scy-00114-00035247-00035599 two points oh wait how did this happen
QH1N46q-scy-00115-00035600-00035767 nobody could have seen this coming
QH1N46q-scy-00116-00035768-00036005 nobody
QH1N46q-scy-00117-00036006-00036662 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00118-00036663-00036879 yo don't yo don't [__] touch me all
QH1N46q-scy-00119-00036880-00036959 right
QH1N46q-scy-00120-00036960-00037102 don't touch me we can all make it
QH1N46q-scy-00121-00037103-00037359 there's no reason for anyone to die
QH1N46q-scy-00122-00037360-00037527 yeah yeah yeah let's just focus let's
QH1N46q-scy-00123-00037528-00038927 just focus on getting through
QH1N46q-scy-00124-00038928-00040446 celine just [__] died to my left
QH1N46q-scy-00125-00040447-00040599 hey come here where the [__] you going
QH1N46q-scy-00126-00040600-00040767 huh where the [__] you going huh how'd
QH1N46q-scy-00127-00040768-00041246 you think him
QH1N46q-scy-00128-00041247-00041527 yo yo
QH1N46q-scy-00129-00041528-00041687 don't touch me don't [__] don't touch me
QH1N46q-scy-00130-00041688-00041882 bro don't touch me
QH1N46q-scy-00131-00041883-00042587 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00132-00042588-00043055 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00133-00043056-00043223 all right all right okay all right three
QH1N46q-scy-00134-00043224-00045158 players
QH1N46q-scy-00135-00045159-00045479 oh hello
QH1N46q-scy-00136-00045480-00046127 guys come back
QH1N46q-scy-00137-00046128-00046351 where's the other guy
QH1N46q-scy-00138-00046352-00046574 where's everyone
QH1N46q-scy-00139-00046575-00046662 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00140-00046663-00046790 come here
QH1N46q-scy-00141-00046791-00046974 this is gonna explode that
QH1N46q-scy-00142-00046975-00047295 please
QH1N46q-scy-00143-00047296-00047455 sorry man
QH1N46q-scy-00144-00047456-00047981 oh [__] oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00145-00047982-00048798 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00146-00048799-00049246 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00147-00049247-00049423 it's you and me buddy
QH1N46q-scy-00148-00049424-00050239 where are you going
QH1N46q-scy-00149-00050240-00050423 oh you're going left or right go left or
QH1N46q-scy-00150-00050424-00051353 right
QH1N46q-scy-00151-00051354-00051879 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00152-00051879-00053759 please please i need somebody look if we
QH1N46q-scy-00153-00053760-00054429 um
QH1N46q-scy-00154-00054430-00055966 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00155-00055967-00056135 uh we can change it later if we have to
QH1N46q-scy-00156-00056136-00056494 yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00157-00056495-00056663 all right
QH1N46q-scy-00158-00056664-00056854 it seems like it's working right now so
QH1N46q-scy-00159-00056855-00057103 we'll just play until it goes bad
QH1N46q-scy-00160-00057104-00057979 it will be a minor problem
QH1N46q-scy-00161-00057980-00058271 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00162-00058272-00058767 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00163-00058769-00060294 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00164-00060295-00060735 okay let's just let's just stay high
QH1N46q-scy-00165-00060736-00060879 please please stay back i'm on the same
QH1N46q-scy-00166-00060879-00061094 team as i kudo if you kill him he'll his
QH1N46q-scy-00167-00061095-00061287 stance will go after you
QH1N46q-scy-00168-00061288-00062382 protect me
QH1N46q-scy-00169-00062383-00062582 please please no no whoever this is
QH1N46q-scy-00170-00062583-00064159 don't don't don't fight oh
QH1N46q-scy-00171-00064160-00064294 oh god
QH1N46q-scy-00172-00064295-00064575 okay we're on the same team
QH1N46q-scy-00173-00064576-00064759 friends here all friends nobody needs to
QH1N46q-scy-00174-00064760-00064942 die nobody needs to die nobody needs to
QH1N46q-scy-00175-00064944-00065311 die nobody needs to die
QH1N46q-scy-00176-00065312-00065511 nobody needs to die
QH1N46q-scy-00177-00065512-00065823 nobody needs to die nobody needs to die
QH1N46q-scy-00178-00065824-00066279 except for the people i'm going to kill
QH1N46q-scy-00179-00066280-00066999 oh who's up here anyone up here
QH1N46q-scy-00180-00067000-00067167 i'm going to kill you this 40 seconds
QH1N46q-scy-00181-00067168-00067311 i'm going to murder one person before
QH1N46q-scy-00182-00067312-00067479 the night is over honestly i'm pretty
QH1N46q-scy-00183-00067480-00067759 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00184-00067760-00067999 oh one person i'm gonna kill you i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00185-00068000-00068182 gonna kill you who's down here
QH1N46q-scy-00186-00068183-00068343 is there anyone went down here i'll kill
QH1N46q-scy-00187-00068344-00068479 you
QH1N46q-scy-00188-00068480-00068631 you don't you don't
QH1N46q-scy-00189-00068632-00068831 kill you under this bed
QH1N46q-scy-00190-00068832-00069063 oh [__] he's gotta go he's gotta go i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00191-00069064-00069287 sorry i i would never kill a single
QH1N46q-scy-00192-00069288-00069455 person guys can i hide up here anyone
QH1N46q-scy-00193-00069456-00069638 here any friendlies anybody hey hey guys
QH1N46q-scy-00194-00069639-00069775 friendly friendly friend friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00195-00069776-00069911 friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00196-00069912-00070038 family friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00197-00070039-00070175 yeah we're friendly we're friendly you
QH1N46q-scy-00198-00070176-00070359 can hear me right yeah i can hear you
QH1N46q-scy-00199-00070360-00070535 you got a nice voice oh thank you thank
QH1N46q-scy-00200-00070536-00070694 you
QH1N46q-scy-00201-00070695-00071023 i'm scared man i'm scared hold me
QH1N46q-scy-00202-00071024-00071167 oh hi guys
QH1N46q-scy-00203-00071168-00071462 hello oh oh it's the people have to die
QH1N46q-scy-00204-00071463-00071597 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00205-00071598-00071847 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00206-00071848-00072087 oh wow we lost like 10 people who is
QH1N46q-scy-00207-00072088-00072862 this
QH1N46q-scy-00208-00072863-00073087 we could
QH1N46q-scy-00209-00073088-00073167 all right
QH1N46q-scy-00210-00073168-00073375 everyone can make this don't push just
QH1N46q-scy-00211-00073376-00073535 don't push just don't push no reason to
QH1N46q-scy-00212-00073536-00073735 kill each other let's get gaming
QH1N46q-scy-00213-00073736-00073871 just don't push
QH1N46q-scy-00214-00073872-00074282 no pushing no pushing
QH1N46q-scy-00215-00074283-00075503 wow oh thank god for this giant rock
QH1N46q-scy-00216-00075504-00075831 careful that you're not sliding
QH1N46q-scy-00217-00075832-00075991 make sure you don't slide make sure you
QH1N46q-scy-00218-00075992-00076175 don't slide
QH1N46q-scy-00219-00076176-00076382 i don't think you can look around
QH1N46q-scy-00220-00076383-00076894 yeah don't look around
QH1N46q-scy-00221-00076895-00077087 oh please please don't don't shoot me
QH1N46q-scy-00222-00077088-00077265 please please
QH1N46q-scy-00223-00077266-00077711 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00224-00077712-00078126 let's do this
QH1N46q-scy-00225-00078127-00078262 hello
QH1N46q-scy-00226-00078263-00078367 guys
QH1N46q-scy-00227-00078368-00078623 i stopped moving but i slid on the ice
QH1N46q-scy-00228-00078624-00078815 and it killed me who is hitting me
QH1N46q-scy-00229-00078816-00078950 behind me
QH1N46q-scy-00230-00078951-00079143 i'm gonna turn around gonna [__] kill
QH1N46q-scy-00231-00079144-00079479 you who's that who's that
QH1N46q-scy-00232-00079480-00080887 oh god
QH1N46q-scy-00233-00080888-00081375 oh my god and push
QH1N46q-scy-00234-00081376-00081759 wow
QH1N46q-scy-00235-00081760-00081980 you're a monster
QH1N46q-scy-00236-00081981-00082831 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00237-00082832-00083047 john let's team up this ant guy is a
QH1N46q-scy-00238-00083048-00083150 monster
QH1N46q-scy-00239-00083151-00083262 john
QH1N46q-scy-00240-00083263-00083615 john go after his color
QH1N46q-scy-00241-00083616-00083782 where is he where is he where is he
QH1N46q-scy-00242-00083783-00083943 he's he's green he's green go off the
QH1N46q-scy-00243-00083944-00084055 green
QH1N46q-scy-00244-00084056-00084391 go off the green he's a murderer
QH1N46q-scy-00245-00084392-00084526 that's the green
QH1N46q-scy-00246-00084527-00085223 [__] greed
QH1N46q-scy-00247-00085224-00085462 [__] you green [__] you green [__] you
QH1N46q-scy-00248-00085463-00086231 green
QH1N46q-scy-00249-00086232-00086455 go off the green keep keep taking green
QH1N46q-scy-00250-00086456-00086535 take
QH1N46q-scy-00251-00086536-00086799 take green take green take green
QH1N46q-scy-00252-00086800-00087071 i'm going off
QH1N46q-scy-00253-00087072-00087326 we can't let a monster would take three
QH1N46q-scy-00254-00087327-00087791 keep taking greed
QH1N46q-scy-00255-00087792-00087950 take her take it go go go go go go go go
QH1N46q-scy-00256-00087951-00088662 go go go
QH1N46q-scy-00257-00088663-00088926 nice
QH1N46q-scy-00258-00088927-00089847 great job john great job
QH1N46q-scy-00259-00089848-00089982 wait i feel like whatever starts with
QH1N46q-scy-00260-00089983-00090815 the hat has such an unfair advantage
QH1N46q-scy-00261-00090816-00092303 come on let's talk about this
QH1N46q-scy-00262-00092304-00092479 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00263-00092480-00093487 like that yeah yeah just like that
QH1N46q-scy-00264-00093488-00093662 [__] yeah give me the [__] hair
QH1N46q-scy-00265-00093663-00093782 you go left and right you go left and
QH1N46q-scy-00266-00093783-00094335 right go left
QH1N46q-scy-00267-00094336-00095192 whee
QH1N46q-scy-00268-00095193-00095823 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00269-00095824-00098015 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00270-00098016-00098655 31 people let's go
QH1N46q-scy-00271-00098656-00099118 yo hello everyone
QH1N46q-scy-00272-00099119-00099455 hey guys everyone push the button
QH1N46q-scy-00273-00099456-00100118 very important
QH1N46q-scy-00274-00100119-00100847 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00275-00100848-00101559 hello
QH1N46q-scy-00276-00101560-00102062 oh god just want to start
QH1N46q-scy-00277-00102063-00102271 all right look
QH1N46q-scy-00278-00102272-00102454 guys guys
QH1N46q-scy-00279-00102455-00103110 we can figure out a good system
QH1N46q-scy-00280-00103111-00103518 all right people on the front go first
QH1N46q-scy-00281-00103519-00104783 people in the front go first
QH1N46q-scy-00282-00104784-00106478 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00283-00106479-00106695 guys we only have a okay i'll go i'll go
QH1N46q-scy-00284-00106696-00106966 i'll go then no okay okay i find ryan
QH1N46q-scy-00285-00106967-00107278 you go fine ryan you go
QH1N46q-scy-00286-00107279-00107375 no
QH1N46q-scy-00287-00107376-00107958 all right fine okay okay
QH1N46q-scy-00288-00107959-00108319 no pushing no pushing
QH1N46q-scy-00289-00108320-00109454 [Applause]
QH1N46q-scy-00290-00109455-00109599 guys we have to someone has to go and
QH1N46q-scy-00291-00109600-00109734 chop it definitely almost didn't make
QH1N46q-scy-00292-00109735-00110054 that please don't have a messy
QH1N46q-scy-00293-00110055-00110199 we're gonna run we're gonna run out of
QH1N46q-scy-00294-00110200-00111990 time
QH1N46q-scy-00295-00111991-00112295 well maybe right or we all die
QH1N46q-scy-00296-00112296-00112590 yep
QH1N46q-scy-00297-00112591-00112934 go right on that okay get in here
QH1N46q-scy-00298-00112935-00113047 come through come through
QH1N46q-scy-00299-00113048-00113158 we gotta figure this out for 70 seconds
QH1N46q-scy-00300-00113159-00113263 go on i'm not gonna lie i'm not gonna
QH1N46q-scy-00301-00113264-00113447 block
QH1N46q-scy-00302-00113448-00114743 hey
QH1N46q-scy-00303-00114744-00115671 let's go
QH1N46q-scy-00305-00118872-00119086 the stick one is pretty i think a little
QH1N46q-scy-00306-00119088-00119319 too simple for me
QH1N46q-scy-00307-00119320-00119631 it's kind of like king of the hill
QH1N46q-scy-00308-00119632-00119783 it's probably i would say my least
QH1N46q-scy-00309-00119783-00119927 favorite one because it doesn't really
QH1N46q-scy-00310-00119928-00120647 matter until the last few seconds
QH1N46q-scy-00311-00120648-00121999 uh
QH1N46q-scy-00312-00122000-00124607 man this ant guy
QH1N46q-scy-00313-00124608-00125966 all right
QH1N46q-scy-00314-00125967-00127358 thank you thank you
QH1N46q-scy-00315-00127359-00127775 all right nobody
QH1N46q-scy-00316-00127776-00128000 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00317-00128001-00129143 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00318-00129144-00129454 oh my god no one move your mouse
QH1N46q-scy-00319-00129455-00129590 do not move
QH1N46q-scy-00320-00129591-00129934 go go go go go
QH1N46q-scy-00321-00129935-00130158 oh behind me
QH1N46q-scy-00322-00130159-00131193 yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00323-00131194-00132543 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00324-00132544-00133423 you push me
QH1N46q-scy-00325-00133424-00133983 do they get killed for pushing me
QH1N46q-scy-00326-00133984-00135454 how did they move
QH1N46q-scy-00327-00135455-00136214 push them
QH1N46q-scy-00328-00136215-00137063 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00329-00137064-00138247 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00330-00138248-00139447 oh wow
QH1N46q-scy-00331-00139448-00139743 this is the worst
QH1N46q-scy-00332-00139744-00140054 okay who's gonna be the brave soul
QH1N46q-scy-00333-00140055-00140631 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00334-00140632-00140823 this one's probably my favorite one it's
QH1N46q-scy-00335-00140824-00141078 just so interesting
QH1N46q-scy-00336-00141079-00141327 oh like it's [__] hilarious when
QH1N46q-scy-00337-00141328-00142607 people just [__] die like that
QH1N46q-scy-00339-00145679-00145895 i remember last game
QH1N46q-scy-00340-00145896-00146190 okay but but in my defense
QH1N46q-scy-00341-00146191-00146359 not defense not offense you have to come
QH1N46q-scy-00342-00146360-00146711 through
QH1N46q-scy-00343-00146712-00146959 look like look we got a midi left okay
QH1N46q-scy-00344-00146960-00147126 we can talk this out sure we could talk
QH1N46q-scy-00345-00147127-00147326 it out i don't mind
QH1N46q-scy-00346-00147327-00147495 what do you have to offer what do i get
QH1N46q-scy-00347-00147496-00147687 here that's valuable um
QH1N46q-scy-00348-00147688-00147919 uh i i don't know i'd be honest i don't
QH1N46q-scy-00349-00147920-00148047 really have anything
QH1N46q-scy-00350-00148048-00148343 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00351-00148344-00148559 look there's there's space for two
QH1N46q-scy-00352-00148560-00148847 there's enough space for two here
QH1N46q-scy-00353-00148848-00148926 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00354-00148927-00149111 you're relaxing to block me don't like
QH1N46q-scy-00355-00149112-00149359 that
QH1N46q-scy-00356-00149360-00149566 look there's place for two
QH1N46q-scy-00357-00149567-00149695 this is not like the titanic there's
QH1N46q-scy-00358-00149696-00149807 this place for two and there's only me
QH1N46q-scy-00359-00149808-00150295 or not
QH1N46q-scy-00360-00150296-00150983 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00361-00150984-00151159 it's so funny like once you get
QH1N46q-scy-00362-00151160-00151390 aggressive players the strategy becomes
QH1N46q-scy-00363-00151391-00151717 like you want to start killing people
QH1N46q-scy-00364-00151718-00153766 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00365-00153767-00155295 ah
QH1N46q-scy-00366-00155296-00156735 oh damn we got four
QH1N46q-scy-00367-00156736-00157111 after this we could
QH1N46q-scy-00368-00157112-00157390 oh my god starting off with dorms
QH1N46q-scy-00369-00157391-00157526 we can all be friends
QH1N46q-scy-00370-00157527-00157926 nobody needs to die nobody needs that
QH1N46q-scy-00371-00157927-00158166 especially oh hey ryan let's team up
QH1N46q-scy-00372-00158167-00158390 let's go up here ryan let's hide okay
QH1N46q-scy-00373-00158391-00158663 everyone good people go up here big good
QH1N46q-scy-00374-00158664-00158823 people come up here good people come up
QH1N46q-scy-00375-00158824-00159023 here
QH1N46q-scy-00376-00159024-00159278 hello hey wendy hello hello are you in
QH1N46q-scy-00377-00159279-00159414 the gumball all right
QH1N46q-scy-00378-00159415-00159654 iu has a gun you can protect us
QH1N46q-scy-00379-00159655-00159847 she's shooting me she shot me in the
QH1N46q-scy-00380-00159848-00160771 face
QH1N46q-scy-00381-00160772-00161078 [Laughter]
QH1N46q-scy-00382-00161079-00161511 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00383-00161512-00161599 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00384-00161600-00161831 god please
QH1N46q-scy-00385-00161832-00162071 why why do we have to kill we can all
QH1N46q-scy-00386-00162072-00162414 live hey wendy
QH1N46q-scy-00387-00162415-00162483 all
QH1N46q-scy-00388-00162484-00162623 right still over here
QH1N46q-scy-00389-00162624-00162743 all right
QH1N46q-scy-00390-00162744-00163311 show up
QH1N46q-scy-00391-00163312-00165644 let's go to the next round together
QH1N46q-scy-00392-00165645-00166661 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00393-00166662-00168023 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00394-00168024-00168319 tokyo is a killer okay
QH1N46q-scy-00395-00168320-00168711 so he's okay
QH1N46q-scy-00396-00168712-00169007 happy birthday
QH1N46q-scy-00397-00169008-00169463 i'm gonna shoot you
QH1N46q-scy-00398-00169464-00171038 hey
QH1N46q-scy-00399-00171039-00171271 team up against the the other color okay
QH1N46q-scy-00400-00171272-00171431 let's team up against the other color
QH1N46q-scy-00401-00171432-00171678 all right [__] blue [__] blue go after
QH1N46q-scy-00402-00171679-00172031 blue go after blue [__] blue [__] blue
QH1N46q-scy-00403-00172032-00172207 go after blue
QH1N46q-scy-00404-00172208-00172607 get blue get blue blue's the worst
QH1N46q-scy-00405-00172608-00172966 [__] blue [__] blue blue [__] [__] the
QH1N46q-scy-00406-00172967-00173454 blue players blue is not cool blue
QH1N46q-scy-00407-00173455-00173647 blue are full
QH1N46q-scy-00408-00173648-00173854 blue is full
QH1N46q-scy-00409-00173855-00174111 blue is full blue is full blue is full
QH1N46q-scy-00410-00174112-00174375 blue is full blue is full
QH1N46q-scy-00411-00174376-00174671 blue is full blue is full blue is full
QH1N46q-scy-00412-00174672-00174943 blue is full blue is full everyone go
QH1N46q-scy-00413-00174944-00175119 after blue okay
QH1N46q-scy-00414-00175120-00175271 sounds good i'm going after blue i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00415-00175272-00175390 going after blue right now i'm going
QH1N46q-scy-00416-00175391-00175575 after blue right now i'm going after
QH1N46q-scy-00417-00175576-00175695 blue right now yeah that's a good idea
QH1N46q-scy-00418-00175696-00175854 that's a good idea whoever said to go
QH1N46q-scy-00419-00175855-00176166 after blue that's a great suggestion
QH1N46q-scy-00420-00176167-00176495 kill blue kill blue blue get blue
QH1N46q-scy-00421-00176496-00176702 kill green green has nothing turn out
QH1N46q-scy-00422-00176703-00176983 green kill green kill green green has
QH1N46q-scy-00423-00176984-00177078 nothing
QH1N46q-scy-00424-00177079-00177447 green has nothing
QH1N46q-scy-00425-00177448-00177663 green has nothing guys green has so
QH1N46q-scy-00426-00177664-00177959 green has no point green
QH1N46q-scy-00427-00177960-00178166 green has no points you got we gotta go
QH1N46q-scy-00428-00178167-00178326 after the green players green has no
QH1N46q-scy-00429-00178327-00178623 points green has no points you guys
QH1N46q-scy-00430-00178624-00178831 [__] the green players like the green
QH1N46q-scy-00431-00178832-00179078 players green players suck i hate the
QH1N46q-scy-00432-00179079-00179287 green players get the green players
QH1N46q-scy-00433-00179288-00179478 everybody we need to go after
QH1N46q-scy-00434-00179479-00179719 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00435-00179720-00180047 oh that's awkward oh
QH1N46q-scy-00436-00180048-00180631 what a what a shame
QH1N46q-scy-00437-00180632-00182663 oh no
QH1N46q-scy-00438-00182664-00183231 oh that guy's really mad
QH1N46q-scy-00439-00183232-00184123 don't touch me
QH1N46q-scy-00440-00184124-00185356 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00441-00185357-00186223 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00442-00186224-00186496 too
QH1N46q-scy-00443-00186497-00187447 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00444-00187448-00187935 i made it
QH1N46q-scy-00445-00187936-00188175 well well
QH1N46q-scy-00446-00188176-00188550 guys please let me through oh
QH1N46q-scy-00447-00188551-00189711 thank you
QH1N46q-scy-00448-00189712-00189854 all right who wants to team up we can
QH1N46q-scy-00449-00189855-00190126 share hats and pass it back and forth
QH1N46q-scy-00450-00190127-00191069 anybody anybody
QH1N46q-scy-00451-00191070-00191823 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00452-00191824-00192071 all right yeah go ahead and take them
QH1N46q-scy-00453-00192072-00192271 once you're in the red
QH1N46q-scy-00454-00192272-00192438 what what what is this
QH1N46q-scy-00455-00192439-00192575 like once you're in the red you can take
QH1N46q-scy-00456-00192576-00192638 it
QH1N46q-scy-00457-00192639-00192783 in the red
QH1N46q-scy-00458-00192784-00193214 in the top right
QH1N46q-scy-00459-00193215-00193438 how much of you guys played this
QH1N46q-scy-00460-00193439-00193711 a lot
QH1N46q-scy-00461-00193712-00193847 i ryan takes
QH1N46q-scy-00462-00193848-00194463 pat yeah yeah yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00463-00194464-00194631 he's coming
QH1N46q-scy-00464-00194632-00194943 yo that's our hat are you good i'm gonna
QH1N46q-scy-00465-00194944-00195254 go get it oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00466-00195255-00195335 each other
QH1N46q-scy-00467-00195336-00195495 yo yo guys we can we can work out a deal
QH1N46q-scy-00468-00195496-00195671 we can work out here okay
QH1N46q-scy-00469-00195672-00195847 the three of us were best friends we're
QH1N46q-scy-00470-00195848-00195966 gonna make it through together towards
QH1N46q-scy-00471-00195967-00196419 the end we're gonna we're gonna
QH1N46q-scy-00472-00196420-00197495 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00473-00197496-00197695 what is going on
QH1N46q-scy-00474-00197696-00197895 hey my own business
QH1N46q-scy-00475-00197896-00198102 mind your own [__] business were you
QH1N46q-scy-00476-00198103-00198335 serious right now man
QH1N46q-scy-00477-00198336-00198526 i told you you can take my phone
QH1N46q-scy-00478-00198527-00198695 all right thank you thank you
QH1N46q-scy-00479-00198696-00198863 are you still there you guys look away
QH1N46q-scy-00480-00198864-00199071 look away hey there's none of your
QH1N46q-scy-00481-00199072-00199183 business
QH1N46q-scy-00482-00199184-00199926 get away creep
QH1N46q-scy-00483-00199927-00200143 stop looking at me man you [__] all
QH1N46q-scy-00484-00200144-00200366 right gumi i think you can take ryan's
QH1N46q-scy-00485-00200367-00200519 why is no one going for that guy all
QH1N46q-scy-00486-00200520-00200799 right ryan ryan
QH1N46q-scy-00487-00200800-00200943 [__] you [__] block him block him
QH1N46q-scy-00488-00200944-00201111 right
QH1N46q-scy-00489-00201112-00201231 yeah yeah get him out get him out of
QH1N46q-scy-00490-00201232-00201343 here
QH1N46q-scy-00491-00201344-00201454 yeah he's like
QH1N46q-scy-00492-00201455-00201654 oh they're coming for they're coming for
QH1N46q-scy-00493-00201655-00202678 a crowd
QH1N46q-scy-00494-00202679-00202807 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00495-00202808-00203214 wow thank god we were sharing our crowds
QH1N46q-scy-00496-00203215-00204150 my god
QH1N46q-scy-00497-00204151-00204287 it's okay
QH1N46q-scy-00498-00204288-00204487 what is this one
QH1N46q-scy-00499-00204488-00205110 all right all friendship are off
QH1N46q-scy-00500-00205111-00205279 there's ball damage
QH1N46q-scy-00501-00205280-00205838 there's fault damage
QH1N46q-scy-00502-00205839-00206838 moves to the right
QH1N46q-scy-00503-00206839-00206942 i'll let you know if i see someone
QH1N46q-scy-00504-00206944-00207119 coming okay
QH1N46q-scy-00505-00207119-00207286 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00506-00207287-00207825 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00507-00207826-00208246 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00508-00208248-00208879 i should have warned him earlier
QH1N46q-scy-00509-00208880-00209094 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00510-00209096-00209375 okay who's the brave one
QH1N46q-scy-00511-00209376-00209590 wait what is this like the glass thing
QH1N46q-scy-00512-00209591-00209823 yeah yeah it's the glasses oh
QH1N46q-scy-00513-00209823-00210903 i'm going in let's go
QH1N46q-scy-00514-00210904-00211623 all right
QH1N46q-scy-00515-00211623-00211879 job guys look let's just
QH1N46q-scy-00516-00211880-00212087 let's just split it three ways you know
QH1N46q-scy-00517-00212088-00212191 yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00518-00212192-00213689 come on no i mean that's like 40 million
QH1N46q-scy-00519-00213690-00213927 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00520-00213928-00215623 happy birthday
QH1N46q-scy-00521-00215623-00217342 wait we can talk this out
QH1N46q-scy-00522-00217344-00217639 jesus christ
QH1N46q-scy-00523-00217640-00219839 again
QH1N46q-scy-00524-00219840-00220046 can you hear it
QH1N46q-scy-00525-00220048-00220439 it's about to blow
QH1N46q-scy-00526-00220440-00221351 40 million dollars baby
QH1N46q-scy-00527-00221352-00224087 thank you thank you very much
QH1N46q-scy-00528-00224088-00224398 where
QH1N46q-scy-00529-00224400-00226087 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00530-00226088-00226246 uh
QH1N46q-scy-00531-00226248-00226446 i love crab gamer
QH1N46q-scy-00532-00226448-00226646 i like i love
QH1N46q-scy-00533-00226648-00227334 i love it
QH1N46q-scy-00534-00227335-00227851 [Applause]
QH1N46q-scy-00535-00227852-00229281 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00536-00229282-00229591 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00537-00229592-00230510 shut the [__] up
QH1N46q-scy-00538-00230511-00230719 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00539-00230719-00232298 oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00540-00232300-00232503 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00541-00232504-00233412 people oh going on
QH1N46q-scy-00542-00233413-00233967 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00543-00233967-00235764 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00544-00235765-00237263 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00545-00237264-00237398 wait i don't have the crown who took it
QH1N46q-scy-00546-00237400-00237758 when did i lose it
QH1N46q-scy-00547-00237759-00237927 i don't understand the hitbox i do not
QH1N46q-scy-00548-00237928-00239303 understand come here ex-chocolate
QH1N46q-scy-00549-00239304-00240494 bye bye
QH1N46q-scy-00550-00240496-00240709 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00551-00240710-00241463 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00552-00241464-00241734 out of my [__] way no you're supposed
QH1N46q-scy-00553-00241735-00241998 to go up guys you get pushed you go up
QH1N46q-scy-00554-00242000-00242223 up up up up up up up
QH1N46q-scy-00555-00242223-00242375 yo let's team up let's team up look him
QH1N46q-scy-00556-00242376-00242487 up
QH1N46q-scy-00557-00242488-00242639 let's team up team up
QH1N46q-scy-00558-00242640-00242934 any friends
QH1N46q-scy-00559-00242935-00243119 team up team up everyone up here on the
QH1N46q-scy-00560-00243119-00243658 same team everyone up here [__] you
QH1N46q-scy-00561-00243659-00244167 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00562-00244167-00244382 yo friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00563-00244383-00245039 you're friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00564-00245040-00245206 yo friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00565-00245207-00245375 friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00566-00245376-00245527 friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00567-00245528-00245942 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00568-00245942-00246215 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00569-00246216-00246615 friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00570-00246616-00246927 friendly all friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00571-00246928-00247215 yo friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00572-00247216-00247367 i love crap
QH1N46q-scy-00573-00247367-00247646 friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00574-00247648-00247806 yo friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00575-00247807-00248694 friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00576-00248694-00249606 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00577-00249607-00249727 friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00578-00249728-00249879 friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00579-00249880-00250142 get the [__] off my ladder friendly i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00580-00250144-00250263 friendly though
QH1N46q-scy-00581-00250264-00250430 i'm friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00582-00250431-00250598 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00583-00250600-00251751 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00584-00251752-00253255 friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00585-00253256-00253476 friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00586-00253477-00254441 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00587-00254442-00255762 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00588-00255763-00256633 [Applause]
QH1N46q-scy-00589-00256634-00257271 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00590-00257273-00257534 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00591-00257535-00257691 kill the blues
QH1N46q-scy-00592-00257692-00258391 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00593-00258392-00259103 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00594-00259104-00259223 [__] the blue players [__] the blue
QH1N46q-scy-00595-00259223-00259879 players [__] the blue players
QH1N46q-scy-00596-00259880-00260119 [__] the blue players
QH1N46q-scy-00597-00260119-00260303 [__] the blue players what's the fallout
QH1N46q-scy-00598-00260304-00261919 [__] the blue players
QH1N46q-scy-00599-00261919-00262134 gang up on blue everyone gang up on blue
QH1N46q-scy-00600-00262135-00262334 yeah go after blue
QH1N46q-scy-00601-00262335-00262463 follow the follow the blue players
QH1N46q-scy-00602-00262464-00262639 follow the blue players
QH1N46q-scy-00603-00262640-00262782 watch them die follow the blue players
QH1N46q-scy-00604-00262783-00262991 pull up blooper players follow the blue
QH1N46q-scy-00605-00262992-00263199 yeah get the blue get the blue
QH1N46q-scy-00606-00263200-00263471 yeah great job great job red and green
QH1N46q-scy-00607-00263472-00263639 yeah let's go
QH1N46q-scy-00608-00263640-00264527 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00609-00264528-00265615 we can all be friends
QH1N46q-scy-00610-00265616-00267063 everyone up everyone um
QH1N46q-scy-00611-00267064-00267255 don't say anything
QH1N46q-scy-00612-00267256-00267734 brian get the [__] out of my corner
QH1N46q-scy-00613-00267735-00268095 oh god go over there oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00614-00268096-00268695 oh my god i'm so scared wait a second
QH1N46q-scy-00615-00268696-00268871 look at all this
QH1N46q-scy-00616-00268872-00270030 unless
QH1N46q-scy-00617-00270031-00270146 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00618-00270147-00271567 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00619-00271568-00274455 oh jenna's being chased
QH1N46q-scy-00620-00274456-00275295 it's ryan
QH1N46q-scy-00621-00275296-00275679 no you hear nothing
QH1N46q-scy-00622-00275680-00276487 harder
QH1N46q-scy-00623-00276488-00278357 great
QH1N46q-scy-00624-00278358-00278687 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00625-00278688-00280263 i said i would buddy
QH1N46q-scy-00626-00280264-00280399 if you're watching me this is for you
QH1N46q-scy-00627-00280400-00280679 man
QH1N46q-scy-00628-00280680-00282558 all righty
QH1N46q-scy-00629-00282559-00283215 no i no longer want to
QH1N46q-scy-00630-00283216-00283391 hey what's up
QH1N46q-scy-00631-00283392-00283567 what's up guys
QH1N46q-scy-00632-00283568-00283791 oh she can't get up here
QH1N46q-scy-00633-00283792-00286495 stick wielders around here
QH1N46q-scy-00634-00286496-00286710 oh god i got stick
QH1N46q-scy-00635-00286711-00288031 hey
QH1N46q-scy-00636-00288032-00288239 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00637-00288240-00289230 oh what's up what's going on down here
QH1N46q-scy-00638-00289231-00290879 oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00639-00290880-00292151 you
QH1N46q-scy-00640-00292152-00293910 um
QH1N46q-scy-00641-00293911-00296910 no you don't sleepy we both have sticks
QH1N46q-scy-00642-00296911-00297463 oh man
QH1N46q-scy-00643-00297464-00299079 it's only me bad
QH1N46q-scy-00645-00305352-00305992 thank hmm
QH1N46q-scy-00646-00305993-00306758 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00647-00306759-00307453 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00648-00307454-00308287 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00649-00308288-00308998 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00650-00308999-00309954 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00651-00309955-00310095 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00652-00310096-00310979 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00653-00310980-00311651 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00654-00311652-00312292 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00655-00312293-00312847 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00656-00312848-00315679 hmm
QH1N46q-scy-00657-00315680-00317463 so
QH1N46q-scy-00658-00317464-00319062 nah that's not true
QH1N46q-scy-00659-00319063-00320284 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00660-00320285-00320527 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00661-00320528-00321447 am i ready
QH1N46q-scy-00662-00321448-00321790 oh this one
QH1N46q-scy-00663-00321791-00322475 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00664-00322476-00323223 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00665-00323224-00323319 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00666-00323320-00324161 yeah
QH1N46q-scy-00667-00324162-00324895 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00668-00324896-00324999 yeah friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00669-00325000-00325430 friendly friendly friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00670-00325431-00325582 friendly friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00671-00325583-00326775 you in particular [__] you in particular
QH1N46q-scy-00672-00326776-00327054 guys i'm friendly you guys are friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00673-00327055-00328684 guys i'm friendly guys i'm friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00674-00328685-00328878 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00675-00328879-00330519 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00676-00330520-00333078 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00677-00333079-00333327 guys i'm in the red please just let me
QH1N46q-scy-00678-00333328-00333543 on for a second please just let me out
QH1N46q-scy-00679-00333544-00333695 please
QH1N46q-scy-00680-00333696-00333839 please
QH1N46q-scy-00681-00333840-00334095 oh no that's gonna get me killed
QH1N46q-scy-00682-00334096-00334278 no i'm 34
QH1N46q-scy-00683-00334279-00334622 i had so much points
QH1N46q-scy-00684-00334623-00336054 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00685-00336055-00337430 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00686-00337431-00338503 coach
QH1N46q-scy-00687-00338504-00338782 any crab lovers here
QH1N46q-scy-00688-00338783-00339319 no i'm not i'm not
QH1N46q-scy-00689-00339320-00341654 looking cute
QH1N46q-scy-00690-00341655-00341758 no
QH1N46q-scy-00691-00341759-00341919 pushing
QH1N46q-scy-00692-00341920-00342039 no
QH1N46q-scy-00693-00342040-00342606 you're [__] a [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00694-00342607-00343472 oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00695-00343473-00343734 [Laughter]
QH1N46q-scy-00696-00343735-00343863 oh no
QH1N46q-scy-00697-00343864-00344006 got bigger welcome over here man all
QH1N46q-scy-00698-00344007-00344119 right
QH1N46q-scy-00699-00344120-00344278 come here come here you're welcome i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00700-00344279-00344782 not gonna
QH1N46q-scy-00701-00344783-00346958 two seconds left
QH1N46q-scy-00702-00346959-00348199 my hands
QH1N46q-scy-00703-00348200-00348452 remember red light green light bronze
QH1N46q-scy-00704-00348453-00349791 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00705-00349792-00350078 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00706-00350079-00350799 no
QH1N46q-scy-00707-00350800-00351562 what am i
QH1N46q-scy-00708-00351563-00352370 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00709-00352371-00353158 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00710-00353159-00355471 who the [__] was that
QH1N46q-scy-00711-00355472-00356854 i can [__] you right now
QH1N46q-scy-00712-00356855-00358143 what are you playing
QH1N46q-scy-00713-00358144-00358611 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00714-00358612-00359895 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00715-00359896-00362221 wait apparently
QH1N46q-scy-00716-00362222-00362519 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00717-00362520-00362647 oh no
QH1N46q-scy-00718-00362648-00364799 no
QH1N46q-scy-00719-00364800-00365151 so only three players will move on
QH1N46q-scy-00720-00365152-00365271 i think you definitely want to be the
QH1N46q-scy-00721-00365272-00365495 kill at this game
QH1N46q-scy-00722-00365496-00365671 because it's so much easier to kill than
QH1N46q-scy-00723-00365672-00365854 to run
QH1N46q-scy-00724-00365855-00366230 goblin that's who me sleepy
QH1N46q-scy-00725-00366231-00366575 oh the color one
QH1N46q-scy-00726-00366576-00366967 hey how you doing boys hey [__] green am
QH1N46q-scy-00727-00366968-00367551 i right
QH1N46q-scy-00728-00367552-00367799 hey that's a hate crime come on man
QH1N46q-scy-00729-00367800-00369710 i can't be doing all that
QH1N46q-scy-00730-00369711-00369975 oh it's so close between blue and uh red
QH1N46q-scy-00731-00369976-00370182 and green sleepy's just doing his own
QH1N46q-scy-00732-00370183-00370367 thing hey just getting [__] green in
QH1N46q-scy-00733-00370368-00370806 my right hey [__] green
QH1N46q-scy-00734-00370807-00371103 oh sleepy wants to take exxon in the 1v1
QH1N46q-scy-00735-00371104-00371351 i'm sorry it has to be this way
QH1N46q-scy-00736-00371352-00371519 i loved both of you
QH1N46q-scy-00737-00371520-00371751 truly
QH1N46q-scy-00738-00371752-00371967 only after going green
QH1N46q-scy-00739-00371968-00372127 but unfortunately
QH1N46q-scy-00740-00372128-00372247 that's just not the way the cookie
QH1N46q-scy-00741-00372248-00372367 crumbles
QH1N46q-scy-00742-00372368-00372543 i'm so sorry wendy
QH1N46q-scy-00743-00372544-00373039 oh when he needed to be going for blues
QH1N46q-scy-00744-00373040-00373454 wow
QH1N46q-scy-00745-00373455-00374734 oh having the hat first is sophie
QH1N46q-scy-00746-00374735-00376859 okay
QH1N46q-scy-00747-00376860-00377471 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00748-00377472-00377615 oh god
QH1N46q-scy-00749-00377616-00377951 oh god sleepy no oh it's over here to
QH1N46q-scy-00750-00377952-00378471 keep that
QH1N46q-scy-00751-00378472-00378719 what is it
QH1N46q-scy-00752-00378720-00379047 um
QH1N46q-scy-00753-00379048-00379334 oh it's the wrong turn
QH1N46q-scy-00754-00379335-00379495 you can keep it man keep it
QH1N46q-scy-00756-00382666-00383644 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00757-00383645-00383910 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00758-00383911-00384254 i wonder if the code ever got leaked
QH1N46q-scy-00759-00384255-00384847 and there's like randoms in here
QH1N46q-scy-00760-00384848-00384982 i mean i don't want to kick anyone i
QH1N46q-scy-00761-00384983-00385391 don't know but
QH1N46q-scy-00762-00385392-00385591 i wonder if this randomness
QH1N46q-scy-00763-00385592-00385895 oh [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00764-00385896-00386158 i'm going to kill people i will get a
QH1N46q-scy-00765-00386159-00386430 weapon and i'm going to start killing
QH1N46q-scy-00766-00386431-00387310 no one standing
QH1N46q-scy-00767-00387311-00387502 i'm going to kill people i want you
QH1N46q-scy-00768-00387503-00387630 everyone to know
QH1N46q-scy-00769-00387631-00387791 i'm going to start stab oh with that
QH1N46q-scy-00770-00387792-00389247 guy's gun
QH1N46q-scy-00771-00389248-00389423 oh go i'm sorry i'm sorry i'm sorry i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00772-00389424-00389695 sorry no i'm so sorry i'm so sorry madam
QH1N46q-scy-00773-00389696-00390095 you should hire me
QH1N46q-scy-00774-00390096-00390367 i'll stab you
QH1N46q-scy-00775-00390368-00390478 who's this
QH1N46q-scy-00776-00390479-00391751 oh hey
QH1N46q-scy-00777-00391752-00391927 you talking i can't hear you no i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00778-00391928-00393208 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00779-00393209-00396119 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00780-00396120-00396319 friendly come here guys i'm friendly and
QH1N46q-scy-00781-00396320-00396502 [__] friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00782-00396503-00396815 i'm so [__] friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00783-00396816-00396991 i'm so [__] fresh
QH1N46q-scy-00784-00396992-00397102 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00785-00397103-00397199 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00786-00397200-00397551 friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00787-00397552-00399054 that's right iu i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00788-00399055-00400351 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00789-00400352-00401887 make sure you hide
QH1N46q-scy-00790-00401888-00402878 hello
QH1N46q-scy-00791-00402879-00403134 okay hey listen if they come from this
QH1N46q-scy-00792-00403135-00403319 side you stay there and we just pass the
QH1N46q-scy-00793-00403320-00403599 bomb between these two okay
QH1N46q-scy-00794-00403600-00403758 yeah yeah and if they come from that's
QH1N46q-scy-00795-00403759-00403958 oh she's just left oh okay okay we'll
QH1N46q-scy-00796-00403959-00404102 trap kitsune yeah don't make sure you
QH1N46q-scy-00797-00404103-00404278 don't power so you can jump over here
QH1N46q-scy-00798-00404279-00404406 you stay right here
QH1N46q-scy-00799-00404407-00406463 this is a nice sandwich
QH1N46q-scy-00800-00406464-00406599 hey
QH1N46q-scy-00801-00406600-00406958 hey you guys friendly
QH1N46q-scy-00802-00406959-00407751 do you like crabs
QH1N46q-scy-00803-00407752-00408451 you guys don't seem very
QH1N46q-scy-00804-00408452-00408934 [Laughter]
QH1N46q-scy-00805-00408935-00409334 no friendly is not very crab like
QH1N46q-scy-00806-00409335-00409622 i have fought health
QH1N46q-scy-00807-00409623-00410310 obama's here no bombs here
QH1N46q-scy-00808-00410312-00410695 oh my [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00809-00410696-00411063 yes let's go let's go let's go
QH1N46q-scy-00810-00411064-00412982 no no no no
QH1N46q-scy-00811-00412983-00413222 don't hit anyone until you're up there
QH1N46q-scy-00812-00413223-00413391 okay don't hit anyone until you're up
QH1N46q-scy-00813-00413392-00413510 there
QH1N46q-scy-00814-00413512-00413710 we don't have to we don't have to fight
QH1N46q-scy-00815-00413712-00413982 for this we can all work together
QH1N46q-scy-00816-00413983-00415503 let's just all work together guys
QH1N46q-scy-00817-00415504-00416134 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00818-00416135-00418199 today i will strum
QH1N46q-scy-00819-00418200-00418407 guys guys we can all make it we all
QH1N46q-scy-00820-00418408-00419351 gotta work together
QH1N46q-scy-00821-00419352-00419839 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00822-00419839-00420062 get out of here
QH1N46q-scy-00823-00420063-00421088 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00824-00421089-00421375 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00825-00421376-00422577 [__] off
QH1N46q-scy-00826-00422578-00424255 [Applause]
QH1N46q-scy-00827-00424256-00425487 hey first
QH1N46q-scy-00828-00425488-00427031 game
QH1N46q-scy-00829-00427032-00427407 [__] green [__] green i agree
QH1N46q-scy-00830-00427408-00428137 i agree green [__] green i agree
QH1N46q-scy-00831-00428138-00428318 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00832-00428319-00428470 [__] we kill green we're killing green
QH1N46q-scy-00833-00428471-00428622 we're killing green today we're killing
QH1N46q-scy-00834-00428623-00429007 all the green players
QH1N46q-scy-00835-00429008-00429183 hey welcome everybody we're killing
QH1N46q-scy-00836-00429184-00429470 green players today
QH1N46q-scy-00837-00429471-00429599 i had a green player and just follow
QH1N46q-scy-00838-00429600-00429687 them
QH1N46q-scy-00839-00429688-00429870 find a green player follow them
QH1N46q-scy-00840-00429871-00430022 everyone just find a green player and
QH1N46q-scy-00841-00430023-00430127 follow them just follow the green
QH1N46q-scy-00842-00430128-00430366 players follow the new players everyone
QH1N46q-scy-00843-00430367-00430495 find a green player and follow the green
QH1N46q-scy-00844-00430496-00430631 player follow the green player follow
QH1N46q-scy-00845-00430632-00430847 the green player kill me kill green
QH1N46q-scy-00846-00430847-00431103 green we do not like jesus here find the
QH1N46q-scy-00847-00431104-00431263 green players
QH1N46q-scy-00848-00431264-00431710 green is not cool green army no
QH1N46q-scy-00849-00431712-00431903 no you know what i'm gonna stay up here
QH1N46q-scy-00850-00431904-00432070 i'm gonna stay up here
QH1N46q-scy-00851-00432071-00432207 it doesn't matter where you're gonna go
QH1N46q-scy-00852-00432208-00433966 i'm gonna keep stepping in college
QH1N46q-scy-00853-00433967-00434159 everyone let's just focus on going after
QH1N46q-scy-00854-00434160-00434287 these green players we do not like any
QH1N46q-scy-00855-00434288-00434407 players here i can't believe greg just
QH1N46q-scy-00856-00434408-00434535 did that
QH1N46q-scy-00857-00434535-00434766 i can't believe everybody no no no
QH1N46q-scy-00858-00434767-00435110 imagine being green literally
QH1N46q-scy-00859-00435112-00435218 hail
QH1N46q-scy-00860-00435219-00436010 green we will be killing green
QH1N46q-scy-00861-00436012-00436647 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00862-00436647-00437975 what happened
QH1N46q-scy-00863-00437976-00438966 uh
QH1N46q-scy-00864-00438967-00439607 people like that
QH1N46q-scy-00865-00439608-00439903 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00866-00439904-00440703 didn't push me
QH1N46q-scy-00867-00440704-00440975 hey
QH1N46q-scy-00868-00440976-00441127 you know just you remember what happened
QH1N46q-scy-00869-00441128-00441318 when you uh
QH1N46q-scy-00870-00441319-00441470 kind of didn't tell me there's a person
QH1N46q-scy-00871-00441471-00441647 coming
QH1N46q-scy-00872-00441647-00441839 ah
QH1N46q-scy-00873-00441839-00442559 my legs my [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00874-00442560-00442951 lost legs damage
QH1N46q-scy-00875-00442952-00443753 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00876-00443754-00446495 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00877-00446496-00447118 [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00878-00447119-00447214 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00879-00447215-00447566 fancy seeing you here
QH1N46q-scy-00880-00447567-00447751 okay don't tell anyone but i got to be
QH1N46q-scy-00881-00447752-00448079 health oh
QH1N46q-scy-00882-00448080-00448255 oh god whatever you do don't take full
QH1N46q-scy-00883-00448256-00448527 damage oh god i don't want to learn
QH1N46q-scy-00884-00448528-00448751 about the top of a building right now oh
QH1N46q-scy-00885-00448752-00450255 god don't fall flat
QH1N46q-scy-00886-00450256-00450575 oh it's so funny
QH1N46q-scy-00887-00450576-00451055 you just see him here scream
QH1N46q-scy-00888-00451056-00451551 hey you got a hat for me
QH1N46q-scy-00889-00451552-00451703 oh i don't know i don't know i don't
QH1N46q-scy-00890-00451704-00452287 know i do not have a hat for you
QH1N46q-scy-00891-00452288-00452358 i
QH1N46q-scy-00892-00452359-00453805 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00893-00453806-00454622 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00894-00454623-00454903 hiding at the top guys hiding at the top
QH1N46q-scy-00895-00454904-00455263 come here wendy
QH1N46q-scy-00896-00455264-00455775 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00897-00455776-00457059 yes
QH1N46q-scy-00898-00457060-00457839 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00899-00457839-00458070 guys please guys boys guys please i
QH1N46q-scy-00900-00458071-00458222 don't have enough points i don't have
QH1N46q-scy-00901-00458223-00458431 enough points i don't have enough points
QH1N46q-scy-00902-00458432-00458655 i don't have enough points
QH1N46q-scy-00903-00458656-00459956 sorry arno
QH1N46q-scy-00904-00459957-00460622 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00905-00460623-00460751 oh wait
QH1N46q-scy-00906-00460752-00461775 oh i'm alive
QH1N46q-scy-00907-00461776-00461951 i'm confused
QH1N46q-scy-00908-00461952-00463351 yeah that was that was weird
QH1N46q-scy-00909-00463352-00463759 i'm coming for you janet
QH1N46q-scy-00910-00463760-00463935 janet i'm gonna hit you man i'm gonna
QH1N46q-scy-00911-00463935-00464135 [__] push you over i'm gonna [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00912-00464135-00464279 push you i don't know
QH1N46q-scy-00913-00464280-00464414 i'm gonna [__]
QH1N46q-scy-00914-00464415-00464530 get up
QH1N46q-scy-00915-00464531-00464783 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00916-00464784-00465151 i didn't do that she tripped she tripped
QH1N46q-scy-00917-00465152-00465295 she chipped
QH1N46q-scy-00918-00465296-00465583 hey otto hey i don't get away from you
QH1N46q-scy-00919-00465584-00465751 god i'll go [__] push you over i'm
QH1N46q-scy-00920-00465752-00465991 gonna push you
QH1N46q-scy-00921-00465992-00466214 over
QH1N46q-scy-00922-00466215-00466408 push it over
QH1N46q-scy-00923-00466409-00467250 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00924-00467251-00467510 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00925-00467512-00468263 come here
QH1N46q-scy-00926-00468264-00468778 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00927-00468779-00469959 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00928-00469960-00470679 that's what i thought
QH1N46q-scy-00929-00470680-00472207 died
QH1N46q-scy-00930-00472208-00474183 i left
QH1N46q-scy-00931-00474184-00474303 she's in the corner of the corner the
QH1N46q-scy-00932-00474304-00475470 corners are free pikachu
QH1N46q-scy-00933-00475471-00476639 foreign
QH1N46q-scy-00934-00476639-00476847 that's that's just good game baby that's
QH1N46q-scy-00935-00476847-00478431 just quick
QH1N46q-scy-00936-00478432-00478756 so
QH1N46q-scy-00937-00478757-00479646 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00939-00485743-00486655 we got problems
QH1N46q-scy-00940-00486656-00486831 how many more are we playing guys i did
QH1N46q-scy-00941-00486832-00487014 that for you i mean
QH1N46q-scy-00942-00487015-00488343 it is
QH1N46q-scy-00943-00488345-00488687 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00944-00488688-00488855 all
QH1N46q-scy-00945-00488856-00490999 that's a good point
QH1N46q-scy-00946-00491000-00491718 oh
QH1N46q-scy-00947-00491720-00492743 [Laughter]
QH1N46q-scy-00948-00492743-00492883 don't
QH1N46q-scy-00949-00492884-00493151 push don't push don't push
QH1N46q-scy-00950-00493152-00493281 don't push
QH1N46q-scy-00951-00493282-00493422 [Music]
QH1N46q-scy-00952-00493423-00495591 me yo don't push guys
QH1N46q-scy-00953-00495592-00495928 one at a time
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00000-00000137-00000503 so good day to everyone and welcome to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00001-00000504-00000734 social selling Wednesday we are here
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00002-00000735-00000950 every wednesday at eleven o'clock
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00003-00000951-00001190 eastern eight o'clock pacific however
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00004-00001191-00001478 that converts to your timezone is is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00005-00001479-00001751 more than appropriate we're here always
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00006-00001752-00001951 talking about social selling sales in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00007-00001952-00002282 general as well as business and you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00008-00002283-00002467 god knows what else is going to come up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00009-00002468-00002695 especially because we're going to be
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00010-00002696-00002915 asking you for your opinions as well
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00011-00002916-00003208 either in chat or you can actually take
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00012-00003209-00003569 the seat that is available right now my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00013-00003570-00003725 name is Bob woods I'm the executive vice
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00014-00003726-00003913 president of coaching and training at
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00015-00003914-00004253 social sales link as well as social
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00016-00004254-00004651 business specialist at people links um
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00017-00004652-00004945 first by happy gensel uh Kurt the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00018-00004946-00005090 Chamber's here too wow that's great i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00019-00005091-00005381 invited him earlier today so um Michael
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00020-00005382-00005536 once you go ahead and introduce yourself
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00021-00005537-00005929 thanks Bob it's michael de Groot of at
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00022-00005930-00006209 staying alive UK i'm chief storyteller
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00023-00006210-00006491 there and live Bob involved with
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00024-00006492-00006755 LinkedIn social selling and whiteboard
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00025-00006756-00007055 animation and just want to say for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00026-00007056-00007244 everybody on the record it's Bob's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00027-00007245-00007531 birthday so happy birthday to you Bob
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00028-00007533-00007994 thank you many happy returns thank you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00029-00007995-00008278 coach shaver wow that's amazing that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00030-00008279-00008485 he's on the call so we'll get him on I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00031-00008486-00008935 sure yes and it was let's see he's he's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00032-00008936-00009146 more than welcome to do so normally the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00033-00009147-00009401 person in the third seat there ped Ted
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00034-00009402-00009635 god I can't talk today Ted for drama he
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00035-00009636-00009824 has no voice as well although I just had
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00036-00009825-00009971 fumble voice today he has no voice
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00037-00009972-00010223 because of allergies so he is going to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00038-00010224-00010484 be hanging out in the in the chat room
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00039-00010485-00010748 today chatting it up with with you all
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00040-00010749-00010994 and and kind of playing chat coordinator
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00041-00010995-00011348 as well Ted is a noted linkedin author
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00042-00011349-00011720 and coach himself he also does linked in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00043-00011721-00012028 advertising as well which is um which is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00044-00012029-00012212 which is definitely something that's out
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00045-00012213-00012362 of my wheelhouse I don't think Michael
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00046-00012363-00012656 does it either so but but but LinkedIn
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00047-00012657-00012886 for advertising can can definitely work
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00048-00012887-00013204 I've seen at work before with clients so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00049-00013205-00013382 with that in mind
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00050-00013383-00013841 um let's go to uh the first part of our
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00051-00013841-00014116 show which is anything new that we've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00052-00014118-00014305 noticed on linkedin this week because
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00053-00014306-00014561 things change all the time on linkedin
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00054-00014562-00014903 is as users of the platform know have
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00055-00014904-00015077 noticed now I haven't noticed anything
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00056-00015078-00015371 in particular but Michael has noticed
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00057-00015372-00015533 something himself so why don't you go
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00058-00015534-00015749 ahead with with some of the details
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00059-00015750-00015932 about that Michael I'm gonna have to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00060-00015933-00016147 make a note what we mention each week
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00061-00016149-00016388 because yeah that's true did we talk
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00062-00016389-00016730 about being able to like comments that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00063-00016731-00017210 people have shared on your post no well
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00064-00017211-00017504 you are now able so someone has shared a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00065-00017505-00017825 comment on your LinkedIn post and I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00066-00017826-00018050 first noticed this on mobile on the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00067-00018051-00018448 mobile app you can now like that comment
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00068-00018449-00019031 it's only being like 20 years before we
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00069-00019032-00019391 got something like this happen imeem
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00070-00019392-00019610 Facebook is headed for how long but is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00071-00019611-00019778 it now didn't it now is that mobile and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00072-00019779-00020036 desktop or just more yeah mobile and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00073-00020037-00020579 desktop so I that's awesome to have that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00074-00020580-00020840 facility now at long last so I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00075-00020841-00021097 delighted about that so that's what I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00076-00021098-00021368 noticed and I think it's a really key
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00077-00021369-00021650 thing and you know people really need to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00078-00021651-00021932 maximize on that so you don't just okay
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00079-00021933-00022166 sometimes we don't always have time to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00080-00022167-00022388 write a full comment to somebody in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00081-00022389-00022688 response to their comment right but at
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00082-00022689-00022865 least we can like what they've done
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00083-00022866-00023132 right there's a little bit more another
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00084-00023133-00023350 level of engagement and I I'm pretty
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00085-00023351-00023627 pleased about that yeah so I mean as
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00086-00023628-00023888 social sellers we would we would ideally
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00087-00023889-00024212 want to do more of a comment but but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00088-00024213-00024383 there's two situations where you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00089-00024384-00024614 wouldn't obviously were what Michael
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00090-00024615-00024821 mentioned and I would also say I mean
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00091-00024822-00025007 you know sometimes there's just that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00092-00025008-00025193 comment that's out there that you're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00093-00025194-00025367 just kind of sitting there going okay I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00094-00025368-00025565 do you know like the comment quote
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00095-00025566-00025742 unquote but I really cannot think of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00096-00025743-00025988 anything else to say I mean once upon
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00097-00025989-00026170 time you used to have to really struggle
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00098-00026172-00026438 if if you were doing you know what what
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00099-00026439-00026570 you're supposed to be doing for properly
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00100-00026570-00026722 to come up with some kind of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00101-00026723-00027022 to it but now I mean and and and that's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00102-00027023-00027199 great news I actually hadn't known that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00103-00027200-00027412 I took up misko so that's something that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00104-00027413-00027649 I'm gonna check out on my end because i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00105-00027650-00027742 don't know if that's one of those things
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00106-00027743-00027925 that they're rolling out slowly or if
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00107-00027926-00028162 they just rolled out to everybody at at
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00108-00028163-00028545 once basically so that is good to hear
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00109-00028545-00028885 Ted I don't know if you can type in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00110-00028886-00029011 anything that you've noticed I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00111-00029012-00029145 personally haven't noticed anything
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00112-00029147-00029293 different this week so I don't have
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00113-00029294-00029530 anything to contribute in terms of in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00114-00029531-00029968 terms of this in terms of the new things
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00115-00029969-00030430 on linkedin and obviously Kurt up I got
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00116-00030431-00030607 one type or talk why don't you come on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00117-00030608-00031201 in Curt so we're waiting on curtain to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00118-00031202-00031477 come in so so basically as I said before
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00119-00031477-00031895 one of the things that we have is is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00120-00031897-00032194 just noting new things in in the past
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00121-00032195-00032323 week of the past couple weeks good
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00122-00032324-00032506 morning sir how are you hey I'm doing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00123-00032507-00032794 good is is that so I this is my first of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00124-00032795-00033040 all blab is this gonna work or do I need
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00125-00033041-00033508 to do you um no that's fine that's good
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00126-00033509-00033724 that's fine we're not we're not getting
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00127-00033725-00033937 feedback or anything so that's good and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00128-00033938-00034132 if you can hear us that's that's perfect
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00129-00034133-00034675 okay cool uh so high all these hey let's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00130-00034676-00034867 go all these famous people have
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00131-00034868-00035193 communicated with over the years yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00132-00035194-00035518 great this is fantastic thanks for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00133-00035519-00035956 inviting me pub sure so hey I was going
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00134-00035957-00036208 to mention two things so so one thing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00135-00036209-00036541 you know I always just like pointing out
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00136-00036542-00036751 like these obvious things that we're all
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00137-00036752-00036958 doing on linkedin that that really lead
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00138-00036959-00037099 to something all right so the only
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00139-00037100-00037246 reason that I'm here on my very first
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00140-00037247-00037780 blab is because I I was doing a I was
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00141-00037781-00038179 doing a webinar for people in Asia last
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00142-00038180-00038596 night at 9pm Pacific so midnight eastern
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00143-00038597-00038809 time I was doing a live webinar for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00144-00038810-00039136 people in Asia and you know the way the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00145-00039137-00039487 way to LinkedIn clockworks Bob popped up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00146-00039488-00039658 is happening a birthday today even
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00147-00039659-00039834 though it wasn't it wasn't quite
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00148-00039835-00040093 Wednesday to me but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00149-00040094-00040327 it was Wednesday to everybody from New
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00150-00040328-00040609 York east right right which is how
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00151-00040610-00040891 LinkedIn's clockwork so so you popped up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00152-00040892-00041131 in the in the little birthday things
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00153-00041132-00041260 there and I was just doing a demo
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00154-00041261-00041511 actually I was just rifling through the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00155-00041512-00041788 you know the demo of the keep in touch
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00156-00041789-00041941 and you popped up so I sent you that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00157-00041942-00042094 little thing right and then that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00158-00042095-00042331 triggered a dialogue between us and you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00159-00042332-00042553 said hey I'm doing this blob come check
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00160-00042554-00042847 it out so you know so I like to point
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00161-00042848-00042952 that out to people because like you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00162-00042953-00043108 never know where a conversation that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00163-00043109-00043342 that keep in touch thing it's also this
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00164-00043343-00043729 is an excuse to connect right like we I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00165-00043730-00043945 don't think we I think we spoke once on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00166-00043946-00044098 the phone right the most communication
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00167-00044099-00044335 has been linked in but again just those
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00168-00044336-00044566 little birthdays promotions and work
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00169-00044567-00044713 anniversaries everybody thinks they're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00170-00044714-00044941 stupid but if they you know if they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00171-00044942-00045229 trigger something that ends up happening
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00172-00045230-00045529 right then you never know so that that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00173-00045530-00045832 was cozy aside here's the new thing I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00174-00045833-00046276 learned yesterday which I have no idea
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00175-00046277-00046672 if it's the same today but um so I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00176-00046673-00046795 kind of walking these people through
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00177-00046796-00046975 these different features and I'm I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00178-00046976-00047565 showing them people you may know and who
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00179-00047566-00047854 viewed your profile okay and I'm showing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00180-00047855-00048283 those two features as possible sections
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00181-00048284-00048721 on linkedin that you might want to use
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00182-00048722-00049204 to grow your network hmm okay um so I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00183-00049205-00049515 pull you know I saw I pull up um I got
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00184-00049516-00049675 to think which one it was so I pull up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00185-00049676-00050137 who's viewed your your profile and and I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00186-00050138-00050419 believe unless I'm wrong you guys can
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00187-00050420-00050764 all correct me i believe that it both
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00188-00050765-00051037 goods use your profile and people you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00189-00051038-00051204 may know you know it always has their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00190-00051205-00051412 pick their face and that big giant blue
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00191-00051413-00051712 connect button yep which i always used
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00192-00051713-00051939 to say don't click on that that's crap
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00193-00051940-00052167 yeah it's a yeah that's a trap it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00194-00052169-00052327 gonna take it's going to automatically
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00195-00052328-00052605 send the default message right probably
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00196-00052607-00053020 i'll do that yeah so I was like showing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00197-00053021-00053227 this to them live I was setting it up I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00198-00053228-00053389 said don't click on it because here's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00199-00053390-00053487 what's good and I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00200-00053488-00053646 found somebody that I sort of didn't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00201-00053647-00053778 really care about making a bad
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00202-00053779-00054000 impression with yeah I said let me show
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00203-00054001-00054150 you what happens if you just click on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00204-00054151-00054387 the blue connect and this was in people
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00205-00054388-00054854 that viewed your profile yeah and I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00206-00054855-00055224 clicked on it fully expecting it to say
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00207-00055225-00055419 that invitation has been sent and it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00208-00055420-00055713 took me to the dialog window to indicate
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00209-00055714-00056016 my relationships and write a custom
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00210-00056016-00056307 message and I said what I've been using
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00211-00056308-00056574 this 10 years I never I've never seen
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00212-00056575-00056766 this I i told i told him i was totally
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00213-00056766-00057029 surprised because linkedin is actually
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00214-00057030-00057266 doing what it should do what has never
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00215-00057267-00057726 done for 10 years yay that's one of the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00216-00057727-00057975 things that we've got John 40-week yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00217-00057976-00058125 so then I said this is crazy so then I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00218-00058126-00058371 went over to and I asked everybody
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00219-00058372-00058517 online to confirm it and they said yep
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00220-00058519-00058659 yep yep that's how it's working am i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00221-00058660-00058989 driving I've just tried it what did it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00222-00058990-00059361 do yeah I goes to the goes to the page
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00223-00059362-00059604 says how do you know this person oh yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00224-00059604-00059928 like it should yeah yes but it doesn't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00225-00059929-00060141 do that on people you may know people
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00226-00060141-00060458 you may know it's still the same trap
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00227-00060459-00060774 okay all right so there so they're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00228-00060775-00061002 getting there it's it's it it's funny
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00229-00061003-00061371 when uh when Bryn Tobin and I were
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00230-00061372-00061572 talking to LinkedIn a couple months ago
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00231-00061573-00061754 about improving their their platform
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00232-00061755-00061923 that was one thing that we just we
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00233-00061924-00062160 absolutely harped on them to do is to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00234-00062161-00062429 have more availabilities for for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00235-00062430-00062628 customizing connections in other places
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00236-00062629-00062964 besides the besides the profile because
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00237-00062965-00063153 that's what we teach do is to I'll you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00238-00063154-00063351 know do everything from the profile
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00239-00063352-00063483 that's the only way that you're going to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00240-00063484-00063690 be able to do what you need to do now
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00241-00063691-00063828 now now if it Bob if you can just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00242-00063829-00064134 convince them to not hide the custom
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00243-00064135-00064446 written message from the receiver yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00244-00064447-00064584 and then then it would actually
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00245-00064585-00064824 encourage people to write more custom
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00246-00064825-00065192 messages yeah yeah yeah it's a it's it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00247-00065194-00065538 a slow process and there's a lot of tech
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00248-00065539-00065841 tech layers and bureaucracy layers to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00249-00065842-00065970 work through there like that as you can
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00250-00065971-00066258 probably imagine but but we are shouting
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00251-00066259-00066513 as loud as we can about these types of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00252-00066514-00066681 things well what is the point that you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00253-00066682-00066848 just made codes about hiding
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00254-00066849-00067325 message okay well you know uh so so I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00255-00067326-00067607 think people receive invitations to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00256-00067608-00067769 different they may receive it in their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00257-00067770-00067943 inbox and they may receive it by
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00258-00067944-00068183 actually going to the browser linkedin
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00259-00068184-00068441 ass right but if your browser linkedin
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00260-00068442-00068792 app and you go up to your little plus
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00261-00068793-00069091 sign silhouette where it says you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00262-00069092-00069326 invitations and you're upset and you're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00263-00069327-00069665 accepting invitations it does not it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00264-00069666-00069914 does not say you know does not say hey
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00265-00069915-00070115 Michael I heard you speak at the social
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00266-00070116-00070313 media conference and I'm Riley impress
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00267-00070314-00070508 you don't you don't set you have to hunt
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00268-00070509-00070718 for it it's hidden yeah you go to click
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00269-00070719-00070991 on that song at a mouse over the little
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00270-00070992-00071201 yeah it's actually taking us away from
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00271-00071202-00071447 that yeah it's too low clicks away from
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00272-00071448-00071660 that to even discover it yeah yeah it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00273-00071661-00071993 it's I mean it's it's nuts I mean
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00274-00071994-00072134 there's no it was better two years ago
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00275-00072135-00072290 right when you just saw the person's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00276-00072291-00072776 message right there is one change to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00277-00072777-00073013 that personal message where previously
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00278-00073014-00073371 if you accepted that individual if they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00279-00073372-00073577 had written a personalized message or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00280-00073578-00073964 even if they hadn't that message was no
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00281-00073965-00074407 longer visible anywhere right so right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00282-00074408-00074810 but last week or the week before they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00283-00074811-00075128 did change that so if you now go to the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00284-00075129-00075443 person's profile and look at the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00285-00075444-00075674 relationship tab underneath the header
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00286-00075675-00075980 tab okay you will see the original
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00287-00075981-00076226 message and if I do this time you're on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00288-00076227-00076460 a logical communication straight got it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00289-00076461-00076898 yep so that is a change which is really
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00290-00076899-00077405 positive so they're slow in coming but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00291-00077406-00077537 they are coming it should have been
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00292-00077538-00077750 there from the beginning but yeah it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00293-00077751-00078071 finally guys you know we you know what's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00294-00078072-00078396 us and just so you know curve we try as
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00295-00078397-00078623 much as possible to focus only on the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00296-00078624-00078818 positive about LinkedIn here but every
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00297-00078819-00079004 once in a while there's a little bit of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00298-00079005-00079229 grinding and gnashing of teeth going on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00299-00079230-00079517 when it comes to a some of the things
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00300-00079518-00079799 that happen there so but we try to stay
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00301-00079800-00080030 positive and that is and everything that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00302-00080031-00080214 we talked about our deathly positives
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00303-00080215-00080517 so that's good that's good that's very
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00304-00080518-00081153 good so um what we do now is generally
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00305-00081154-00081402 the host here and and and feel free to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00306-00081403-00081753 participate in this cur to UM we have
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00307-00081754-00082041 like one thing that we like to talk
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00308-00082042-00082206 about each week when it comes to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00309-00082207-00082611 linkedin and and social selling so so so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00310-00082612-00082818 i'm kind of putting you on the spot here
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00311-00082819-00082962 a little bit but if there's just like
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00312-00082963-00083232 one what one kind of talking point that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00313-00083233-00083427 you generally bring up with uh with
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00314-00083428-00083682 people when it comes to linkedin and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00315-00083683-00084000 social selling um you can go ahead and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00316-00084001-00084192 address that or you know if you just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00317-00084193-00084426 want to just hang back and watch us talk
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00318-00084427-00084693 about it that's that's fine too but um
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00319-00084694-00085014 so do we want to do like a basic one or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00320-00085015-00085320 a deep dive one you can go either or in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00321-00085321-00085578 fact um mine is going to be a bit of a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00322-00085579-00085833 deep dive I don't know what Michael is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00323-00085834-00086427 doing but we like deep dive here okay so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00324-00086428-00086748 good so okay so so one of my favorite
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00325-00086749-00087270 little deep dive techniques lately is is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00326-00087271-00087983 actually diving into the likes and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00327-00087984-00088617 comments of a post that's drawing a lot
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00328-00088618-00089064 of responses in your area of expertise
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00329-00089065-00089463 okay so so you can either go search out
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00330-00089464-00089640 those people right i mean you could you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00331-00089641-00089757 know like in the social selling world
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00332-00089758-00089937 like either like go look at what pocus
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00333-00089938-00090174 sexton is posting right for example
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00334-00090175-00090381 right or you can just look at your
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00335-00090382-00090531 homepage feed and wait do you see
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00336-00090532-00090855 something as like 85 likes on it right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00337-00090856-00091128 this that's around your topic yeah then
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00338-00091129-00091425 I'm scene just click to expand either
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00339-00091426-00091686 the likes or I mean the comments or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00340-00091687-00091884 richer but the lies is a bigger number
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00341-00091885-00092390 sure and and then just use that as
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00342-00092391-00092744 either a network building or possibly a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00343-00092745-00093036 prospecting technique because you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00344-00093037-00093231 because the mean the people are self
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00345-00093232-00093435 identifying themselves I mean all of us
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00346-00093436-00093525 are going to be looking at social
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00347-00093526-00093597 selling
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00348-00093598-00093750 but your topic would be supply chain
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00349-00093751-00093963 management your topic could be HR your
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00350-00093964-00094215 topic could be cloud computing so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00351-00094216-00094470 whatever whatever the thing is whatever
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00352-00094471-00094686 the honeypot is that's attracting your
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00353-00094687-00095064 people my point is just just you click
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00354-00095065-00095319 on the thing that says 35 likes a big
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00355-00095320-00095534 list pops up and shows you everybody's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00356-00095535-00095817 like picture name and headline which
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00357-00095818-00095958 usually is their title anyway which
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00358-00095959-00096120 makes it easy it's bad but it makes it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00359-00096121-00096474 easy for this process and then you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00360-00096475-00096576 and then you can just go down the line
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00361-00096577-00096765 and say you know their interest in that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00362-00096766-00096936 topic and you can connect with them or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00363-00096937-00097116 you can prospect to them or whatever so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00364-00097117-00097305 I so the point is just you know just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00365-00097306-00097563 turn up just turn over the rock because
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00366-00097564-00097782 there's prospects or connections in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00367-00097783-00098019 there that's interesting yeah I like
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00368-00098020-00098313 that yeah yeah definitely as long as you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00369-00098314-00098538 personalize what you're doing and and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00370-00098539-00098817 you know making sure that it speaks to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00371-00098818-00099057 them and maybe even you know adds value
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00372-00099058-00099297 to whatever it is that they like to or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00373-00099298-00099435 well yeah you talking about life there
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00374-00099436-00099654 yet I mean and you even have built in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00375-00099655-00099870 context which is important for that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00376-00099871-00099999 invitation you even have built in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00377-00100000-00100158 context i mean you all you have to say
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00378-00100159-00100377 is like hey i noticed you like coca
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00379-00100378-00100623 sextons post on social selling index
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00380-00100624-00100761 since we're both interested in that same
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00381-00100762-00100923 topic let's connect right so you so you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00382-00100924-00101202 have immediate context right you don't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00383-00101203-00101432 have to think too hard to conjure it up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00384-00101433-00101685 geelong you don't have to spend too much
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00385-00101686-00101871 time reading their profile and writing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00386-00101872-00102093 something you've got in common exactly
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00387-00102094-00102447 yeah it's yeah faster and it means it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00388-00102448-00102768 more direct it's more current as well
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00389-00102769-00103104 because people immediately will go oh
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00390-00103105-00103266 yeah that's fine you know they click
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00391-00103267-00103521 except it's not a problem because you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00392-00103522-00103733 immediately connect to something that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00393-00103734-00104121 they are already talking about right hi
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00394-00104122-00104450 great yeah fabulous yeah absolutely I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00395-00104451-00104703 so so Kurt I'm sure that you've used
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00396-00104704-00104970 this be before yourself and you know I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00397-00104971-00105204 not asking for any specific metrics but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00398-00105205-00105426 just off the top of your head what type
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00399-00105427-00105717 of just overall conversion you know 10
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00400-00105718-00105981 20 30 40 50 percent or whatever do you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00401-00105982-00106224 do you see from that type of message do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00402-00106225-00106715 you think uh if it's a if it's a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00403-00106716-00106918 invitation to can
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00404-00106919-00107272 act it's very it's very high man I I am
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00405-00107273-00107515 NOT tracking it but I'm ready I just why
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00406-00107516-00107733 should i bring you know it's right it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00407-00107734-00108043 seventy percent okay and and up and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00408-00108044-00108159 again i think i think probably one of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00409-00108160-00108277 the points is the one that Michael
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00410-00108278-00108427 pointed out I didn't really even think
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00411-00108428-00108748 of but it is the current how current it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00412-00108749-00109168 is sure yeah yeah yeah it's definitely
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00413-00109169-00109399 old point that's cool that's very well
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00414-00109400-00109744 that's very cool okay Michael uh you are
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00415-00109745-00109921 up and bad as we would say here okay
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00416-00109922-00110122 well I'm gonna ask a question I'm gonna
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00417-00110123-00110365 show on screen if I cut nope oh it just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00418-00110366-00110803 it oh god can you read this ah up a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00419-00110804-00110980 little bit what do you do when you don't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00420-00110981-00111399 get a response to your in mail access
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00421-00111400-00111922 question I was asked yesterday when i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00422-00111923-00112308 was doing a talk and the individual
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00423-00112308-00112615 actually has outsourced all of their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00424-00112616-00112867 LinkedIn activity to a social media
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00425-00112868-00113239 company their hands down connections
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00426-00113240-00113508 relevant connections so they're doing so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00427-00113509-00113713 they have a premium account they do all
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00428-00113714-00114028 the research in terms of the right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00429-00114029-00114199 people they want to connect to and they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00430-00114200-00114463 go connecting right they immediately
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00431-00114464-00114772 jump in and made connections he didn't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00432-00114773-00114982 say his success rate you know was
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00433-00114983-00115207 getting all of the requests that he was
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00434-00115208-00115501 asking for he didn't even say if he was
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00435-00115502-00115903 personalizing it but he said what do you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00436-00115904-00116077 do if I don't get a response to my in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00437-00116078-00116310 mail and I said how quickly do you send
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00438-00116311-00116638 your in mail after you've connected or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00439-00116639-00116815 are you sending it before you're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00440-00116816-00117040 connecting all right yeah it wasn't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00441-00117041-00117229 really that sure because somebody is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00442-00117230-00117478 outsourcing some of this and they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00443-00117479-00117691 haven't detailed their their process to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00444-00117692-00118123 him yeah and he said immediately right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00445-00118124-00118552 so so there's no time I'm not going to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00446-00118553-00118708 answer the question here but I just want
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00447-00118708-00118894 us to kind of debate it a little bit
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00448-00118895-00119128 just to because all of us will have a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00449-00119129-00119515 slightly different view of this so their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00450-00119516-00119869 basic premise was that if they've kicked
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00451-00119870-00120142 it to somebody they immediately sold
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00452-00120143-00120254 them
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00453-00120255-00120519 sent them a sales letter or some kind
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00454-00120520-00120921 they immediately said this is what we do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00455-00120922-00121175 how can we help you and he was surprised
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00456-00121176-00121654 it wasn't getting any response to that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00457-00121655-00122223 so I'm not I'm definitely not I cannot
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00458-00122224-00122472 tell you how often that happens to me
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00459-00122473-00122823 and its just I mean I I'm at the point
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00460-00122824-00122990 where I just kind of let it go because I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00461-00122991-00123326 figure at one point um you know I may I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00462-00123327-00123519 may need to reach out to them for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00463-00123520-00123732 something god knows what but um you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00464-00123733-00124049 I'm not gonna kind of antagonize them by
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00465-00124050-00124332 you know by bringing up you know yo why
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00466-00124333-00124671 are you doing this nope you know choking
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00467-00124672-00124853 them through my through I reply
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00468-00124854-00125223 basically but yeah I mean I I personally
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00469-00125224-00125515 never never do that type of thing what I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00470-00125516-00125891 when I do a or what I approve a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00471-00125892-00126137 connection I I've got a couple of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00472-00126138-00126423 scripts that um that usually offer
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00473-00126424-00126686 something for for free that's also a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00474-00126687-00126884 direct download so they're not you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00475-00126885-00127083 so I'm not asking them for information
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00476-00127083-00127356 or anything like that it's truly just a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00477-00127357-00127715 gift that I give to them and then you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00478-00127716-00127908 know we and and then wherever the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00479-00127908-00128106 relationship goes from there it goes
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00480-00128107-00128336 from there but I am I'm never selling in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00481-00128337-00128726 that in that initial in that initial
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00482-00128727-00128975 thank you email at all just very much
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00483-00128976-00129195 unlike so many that I've been getting
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00484-00129196-00129638 lately what about you Kurt no I i agree
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00485-00129639-00129882 i mean one of the things i say is people
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00486-00129883-00130091 freak out about linkedin i did it's it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00487-00130092-00130478 no different than regular old selling I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00488-00130479-00130664 mean you've got to build some
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00489-00130665-00131043 relationship and rapport and all those
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00490-00131044-00131186 things right i mean it's kind of like
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00491-00131187-00131331 the classic joke you know the guy
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00492-00131332-00131585 doesn't walk right into the bar and walk
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00493-00131586-00131711 up to the woman at the bar and say do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00494-00131712-00131820 you want to get married right there
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00495-00131821-00132020 there's got to be a little bit a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00496-00132021-00132273 courtship kind of along the way and and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00497-00132274-00132554 so it's the same thing that LinkedIn I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00498-00132555-00132761 think sometimes maybe people just get so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00499-00132762-00132974 excited that they connected with their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00500-00132975-00133241 prospect you know right yeah they sort
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00501-00133242-00133521 of pounce on them a little bit too
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00502-00133522-00133644 quickly without
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00503-00133645-00133854 a little bit of relationship so I think
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00504-00133855-00134175 that's just something we can all work on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00505-00134176-00134538 and try to have some stage of providing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00506-00134539-00134802 value and understanding needs and doing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00507-00134803-00134973 a little bit of listening and that type
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00508-00134974-00135291 of thing right yes so I mean I guess
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00509-00135292-00135558 it's just so one of the things that I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00510-00135559-00135888 mean when people do activities like that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00511-00135889-00136095 I don't think that they think that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00512-00136096-00136338 they're doing anything wrong but yet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00513-00136339-00136581 obviously they're doing something wrong
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00514-00136582-00136836 so you know part of the times I kind of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00515-00136837-00137070 blame them but and and and this is kind
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00516-00137071-00137364 of a thread that comes up often just um
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00517-00137365-00137613 just in talks here sometimes it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00518-00137614-00137778 actually LinkedIn's fault because
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00519-00137779-00137970 they're not I'm it's not like they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00520-00137971-00138107 should be setting expectations
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00521-00138108-00138348 necessarily but they should at least be
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00522-00138349-00138726 you know guiding people to you know for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00523-00138727-00138924 lack of a better term the the cool way
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00524-00138925-00139098 to do things versus the not cool ways to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00525-00139099-00139440 things and and sending that sales letter
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00526-00139441-00139632 immediately after a connection
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00527-00139633-00139797 definitely falls into that not cool
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00528-00139798-00140106 category so you know we we always say
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00529-00140107-00140280 you know hey linkedin we're available to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00530-00140281-00140418 teach that stuff if you want but in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00531-00140419-00140967 reality of you know for as good of a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00532-00140968-00141285 platform as LinkedIn is and and all the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00533-00141286-00141507 good then that it does it does kind of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00534-00141508-00141720 falter when it comes to a lot of things
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00535-00141721-00141903 one of the things is just some you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00536-00141904-00142218 just really basic education and the how
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00537-00142219-00142476 to's on the do such things but at the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00538-00142477-00142791 same time that's why we're here and oh
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00539-00142792-00143118 so so that's good too my magic word is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00540-00143119-00143451 trust and that is you know people do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00541-00143452-00143781 business with people they like know and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00542-00143782-00144087 trust yeah so they don't like you yet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00543-00144088-00144441 they don't know you yet they don't even
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00544-00144442-00144660 trust you yet but it's the only thing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00545-00144661-00144930 you can shoot for is start developing a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00546-00144931-00145230 little bit of trust if you go in with
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00547-00145231-00145470 the sales letter from day one after the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00548-00145471-00145671 connection you break down the trust
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00549-00145672-00145950 instantly you might as well just have
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00550-00145951-00146121 picked up the phone and made a cold call
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00551-00146122-00146388 to them because it's it's no different
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00552-00146389-00146712 it's it's you know you're in you've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00553-00146713-00147006 already interrupted their day
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00554-00147007-00147312 by asking to connect to them they've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00555-00147313-00147612 already had to do something to accept
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00556-00147613-00147912 your connection that built a tiny bit of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00557-00147913-00148227 trust already right so where you've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00558-00148228-00148428 built that tiny bit of trust and you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00559-00148429-00148653 send a sales letter immediately the next
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00560-00148654-00149040 day you've just destroyed it and there's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00561-00149041-00149250 no way back from that very often so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00562-00149251-00149589 there has to be a lag time and I know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00563-00149590-00149811 this is when you get into perhaps you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00564-00149812-00150006 know some sort of CRM system to support
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00565-00150007-00150258 you with that or even an Excel
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00566-00150259-00150552 spreadsheet we're putting dates against
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00567-00150553-00150852 names or whatever but you've got to and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00568-00150853-00151173 you know once we get from tagging that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00569-00151174-00151443 we can use again maybe it might be
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00570-00151444-00151797 useful to tag stuff but you need to just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00571-00151798-00152130 be patient and nurture that individual
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00572-00152131-00152400 and as you Kurt says do some listening
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00573-00152401-00152727 do some liking do some commenting do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00574-00152728-00153060 some you know engaging without being in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00575-00153061-00153378 that face before you then share some
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00576-00153379-00153684 piece of content of value and strike up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00577-00153685-00153912 some sort of other conversations right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00578-00153913-00154275 and you know for sure do we know all of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00579-00154276-00154464 that is going to work no it won't work
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00580-00154465-00154773 all of the time but in my experience you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00581-00154774-00155139 you know you could get certainly up to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00582-00155140-00155346 the thirty percent success rate if you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00583-00155347-00155778 do a proper less sure absolutely so I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00584-00155779-00155976 think that I mean what's really
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00585-00155977-00156174 interesting and telling that and there
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00586-00156175-00156465 were many other people sharing examples
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00587-00156466-00156780 where they get these like you Bob you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00588-00156781-00157026 people get these approaches immediately
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00589-00157027-00157413 after the connection and nothing is more
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00590-00157414-00157710 off-putting you know and the other thing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00591-00157711-00157917 that I've been experiencing lately is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00592-00157918-00158298 I'm getting emails from news through
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00593-00158299-00158475 newsletters after they've connected to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00594-00158476-00158760 me within a day on connecting so they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00595-00158761-00159062 grab my email add it to their newsletter
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00596-00159063-00159306 immediately send their newsletter to me
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00597-00159307-00159738 and I'm going seriously yeah exactly
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00598-00159739-00160227 yeah yeah exactly yeah I yeah I've been
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00599-00160228-00160380 getting
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00600-00160381-00160596 getting that like throughout my my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00601-00160597-00160818 LinkedIn career which goes all the way
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00602-00160819-00161139 back to 2003 basically so I mean I've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00603-00161140-00161370 seen that that unfortunately happens a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00604-00161371-00161754 lot and um you know there's just no real
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00605-00161755-00161958 way around that I guess I mean you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00606-00161959-00162165 it's not much better than you know going
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00607-00162166-00162393 to a website and scraping off email
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00608-00162394-00162558 addresses that you see on web sites
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00609-00162559-00162800 essentially except you know there's that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00610-00162801-00163191 suppose it extra layer of connectivity
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00611-00163192-00163356 that's supposed to be happening and yet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00612-00163357-00163527 people just use it just just for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00613-00163528-00163701 straight you know straight out marketing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00614-00163702-00163896 blasts if we met somebody at a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00615-00163897-00164145 networking event finally might exchange
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00616-00164146-00164400 business cards so we've got each other's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00617-00164401-00164598 emails now right we don't pick a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00618-00164599-00164850 newsletter out of our jacket pocket and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00619-00164851-00165123 go which I have my news my sales letter
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00620-00165124-00165465 a letter no and I think people forget
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00621-00165466-00165678 that when you're doing some stuff
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00622-00165679-00166023 virtually it is actually no different if
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00623-00166024-00166164 you were standing opposite that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00624-00166165-00166431 individual how would you treat them you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00625-00166432-00166653 know how would you how would you speak
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00626-00166654-00166827 to them what would you ask for what
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00627-00166828-00167172 would you want to give and basically is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00628-00167173-00167403 how can you help them yeah that's the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00629-00167404-00167583 most important thing yeah hey you gonna
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00630-00167584-00167802 guys reminded me of something do you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00631-00167803-00168093 want to pop quiz I did I I didn't know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00632-00168094-00168255 the answer this when a client asked me
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00633-00168256-00168450 yesterday d do you want to see ya oh
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00634-00168451-00168780 yeah yeah absolutely a little test sure
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00635-00168781-00169206 uh so that so the client was fine was
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00636-00169207-00169556 doing a bunch of a like social
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00637-00169557-00169773 campaigning to like warm people up in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00638-00169774-00169971 advance of ultimately wanting to make an
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00639-00169972-00170178 outbound telephone call to them right so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00640-00170179-00170277 they were they were connected with a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00641-00170278-00170475 bunch of people and doing some of the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00642-00170476-00170568 things we're talking about but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00643-00170569-00170760 eventually they wanted to pick up the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00644-00170761-00171402 yep and so they and so they asked me
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00645-00171403-00171681 they said they said hey can I they said
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00646-00171682-00171939 can I get my home connected to him on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00647-00171940-00172131 level one which is you know the highest
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00648-00172132-00172368 level of privilege and all that they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00649-00172369-00172590 said hey can I get my level Wan
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00650-00172591-00172749 connections emails like in a spreadsheet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00651-00172750-00173322 and I said I said huh it's a good
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00652-00173323-00173457 question i I don't know I said I know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00653-00173458-00173670 you can export it and I know you can get
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00654-00173671-00173729 email
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00655-00173730-00173975 which is what Michaels point reminded me
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00656-00173976-00174270 of I said but I don't mean I know people
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00657-00174271-00174487 have telephone numbers in their profile
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00658-00174488-00174890 but i don't know if that exports let's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00659-00174891-00175146 see so i had to test it yeah right you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00660-00175147-00175565 know the answer it doesn't get yeah I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00661-00175566-00175971 think I I think the answer is no my it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00662-00175972-00176204 doesn't know it doesn't it doesn't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00663-00176205-00176472 exploit it your yes that is correct it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00664-00176473-00176634 does gap even though there's like
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00665-00176635-00176987 seventy two columns in that you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00666-00176988-00177236 it's the most ridiculous thing you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00667-00177237-00177468 you have the fax number of the person's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00668-00177469-00177948 assistance dog yeah but yeah but pretty
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00669-00177949-00178127 much a stick I mean I don't know there's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00670-00178128-00178352 maybe seven or eight things is that you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00671-00178353-00178724 know first last name email industry
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00672-00178725-00179102 company mmm yeah I mean there's all
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00673-00179103-00179264 kinds of things there that it's like
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00674-00179265-00179498 there's no way that my own CRM would
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00675-00179499-00179769 capture this why why are they you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00676-00179770-00180191 why are they sending all this yeah yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00677-00180192-00180444 a lot and a lot of unfilled fields yet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00678-00180445-00180751 except for email I just ridiculous
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00679-00180752-00180974 absolutely ridiculous that's a funny
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00680-00180975-00181293 story i asked linkedin tech support
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00681-00181294-00181475 about it and they and they said you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00682-00181476-00181748 that they said well no it's not in there
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00683-00181749-00182051 and that basically telephone numbers are
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00684-00182052-00182273 like a private thing and they don't you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00685-00182274-00182421 know even if even if you're connected
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00686-00182422-00182634 them on level one that they don't export
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00687-00182635-00183006 that so there we go okay I mean you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00688-00183007-00183302 that's a decision they made but why
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00689-00183303-00183495 include that the 71 other fields to I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00690-00183496-00184016 just I don't know so uh it's it's it's a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00691-00184017-00184221 it's 1130 right now I just want to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00692-00184222-00184443 remind everyone that our chat is still
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00693-00184444-00184691 open if you have a question go ahead and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00694-00184692-00185015 pop us a question in there would be more
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00695-00185016-00185247 than happy to answer it live for you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00696-00185248-00185735 here so my one thing is a revolves
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00697-00185736-00185912 around the whole birthday thing again
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00698-00185913-00186132 and you know i'm not you know i'm not
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00699-00186133-00186270 trolling for happy birthdays or whatever
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00700-00186271-00186599 here but it has to do more with the with
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00701-00186600-00186887 the personalization aspect of of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00702-00186888-00187074 birthday notes and that's where the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00703-00187075-00187317 whole thing with with the curt comes in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00704-00187318-00187623 two but for me and it's interesting that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00705-00187624-00188169 you mentioned the times of when you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00706-00188170-00188373 start seeing birthday things because it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00707-00188374-00188682 was issued for me yesterday I and my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00708-00188683-00188952 birthday is today um I started saying
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00709-00188953-00189207 birthday wishes like starting at like
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00710-00189208-00189537 401 eastern time and it just hasn't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00711-00189538-00189816 stopped basically so I mean while it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00712-00189817-00189942 good and everything and I don't mind it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00713-00189943-00190157 I just thought it was interesting that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00714-00190158-00190494 it seems that for whatever reason my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00715-00190495-00190761 birthday um announcement or whatever you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00716-00190762-00190914 want to call it with them linked in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00717-00190915-00191094 thank you very much I appreciate it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00718-00191095-00191613 that's nice I envy people who can who
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00719-00191614-00191808 can do art just like that on the fly
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00720-00191809-00191949 because I'm definitely not one of those
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00721-00191950-00192333 people i right I don't do our so um so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00722-00192334-00192681 anyhow so I mean just that in in and of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00723-00192682-00192888 itself is interesting that it that it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00724-00192889-00193185 hit it for but um but then you know you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00725-00193186-00193566 start getting the messages and a vast
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00726-00193567-00193845 majority of them are the generic happy
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00727-00193846-00194172 birthday thing you know that that that a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00728-00194173-00194469 linkedin populates there and I you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00729-00194470-00194661 I definitely like the fact that people
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00730-00194662-00194946 care enough to to to pop in a happy
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00731-00194947-00195237 birthday and that's fine for normal
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00732-00195238-00195429 people but when it comes to social
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00733-00195430-00195651 sellers I definitely think that a little
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00734-00195652-00195867 bit of personalization is is important
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00735-00195868-00196101 because as of right now the happy birth
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00736-00196102-00196371 the generic happy birthdays don't stand
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00737-00196372-00196563 out and my mind at all except for the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00738-00196564-00196716 one that my brother-in-law set and he
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00739-00196717-00196914 used a generic one so that one a little
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00740-00196915-00197811 bit but um but anyhow but um you know so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00741-00197812-00198153 I got a couple of minor customized ones
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00742-00198154-00198357 and I can actually tell you who who
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00743-00198358-00198504 those people are because even though
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00744-00198505-00198744 they just added a worded to the fact
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00745-00198745-00198918 that it was customized a little bit even
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00746-00198919-00199224 stands out there too and then um and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00747-00199225-00199440 then you had some more that we're even
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00748-00199441-00199692 more personalized so when I got from a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00749-00199693-00199881 connection from India actually says the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00750-00199882-00200133 world was never the same when you were
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00751-00200134-00200313 born as your Fred I'm glad that day
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00752-00200314-00200475 happened happy birthday my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00753-00200476-00200697 and live long and prosper so that's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00754-00200698-00200838 actually a little Indian and a little
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00755-00200839-00201402 bulkan in there but but but but but that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00756-00201403-00201738 was cool and then and then um besides
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00757-00201739-00201975 Kurtz which we'll get into in a second
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00758-00201976-00202230 John Craig who's a sales engineer and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00759-00202231-00202491 industrial and electrical products sent
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00760-00202492-00202683 me something that was a happy birthday
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00761-00202684-00202998 and I took it as a compliment to so he
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00762-00202999-00203283 sends me says happy birthday need more
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00763-00203284-00203541 content thank you because I haven't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00764-00203542-00203727 published content in about a month or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00765-00203728-00203967 two there so obviously this guy reigns
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00766-00203968-00204189 me anything's enough meat as captain's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00767-00204190-00204471 birthday yeah happy birthday get to work
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00768-00204472-00204900 you get to work what you be doing yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00769-00204901-00205169 yeah what do you being away she'll walk
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00770-00205171-00205337 down the cake and get and start writing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00771-00205338-00205821 a blog Bob so so that was actually very
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00772-00205821-00206169 cool I I took that as a compliment so um
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00773-00206169-00206451 and and then you know there was like one
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00774-00206452-00206628 or two that came that were actually kind
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00775-00206629-00206898 of marketing messages 11 had a link to a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00776-00206898-00207161 book giveaway which was okay but then it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00777-00207162-00207333 took you to a landing page that that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00778-00207334-00207486 they collected that demographic
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00779-00207487-00207651 information I'm like I'm not gonna do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00780-00207652-00207996 this uh uh and you know that one yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00781-00207996-00208281 that was definitely thumbs down and and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00782-00208282-00208575 then I get the one from Curt which I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00783-00208576-00208803 thought was was very interesting and a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00784-00208804-00209069 very cool way of doing it so I'm going
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00785-00209071-00209244 to toss it over to curtain so that he
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00786-00209244-00209471 can explain it and then also give and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00787-00209473-00209690 and then also tell people what you say
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00788-00209691-00209973 for each day of the week based on you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00789-00209973-00210105 know when they're when they're birthday
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00790-00210106-00210486 falls oh yeah okay thanks so I mean
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00791-00210487-00210630 again I think I mentioned earlier that i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00792-00210631-00210807 just i love that keep in touch feature i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00793-00210808-00211035 think it's great for her triggering
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00794-00211036-00211173 things and give me the excuse to connect
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00795-00211173-00211275 with people he wanted to connect knew
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00796-00211276-00211440 but too many days go off the calendar
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00797-00211441-00211680 and forgot so birthdays is certainly one
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00798-00211681-00212031 of the best ones and so so what I did is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00799-00212032-00212364 Bob said so I wrote a custom tiny little
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00800-00212365-00212592 message forever for each of the seven
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00801-00212592-00212754 days of the week to be honest i usually
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00802-00212755-00212894 don't send them on saturday and sunday i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00803-00212896-00213126 try to give myself and my connections a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00804-00213127-00213467 break but but i have them for all seven
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00805-00213469-00213705 days of the week right so my thinking is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00806-00213706-00213915 that you know somebody might have 500
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00807-00213916-00214059 connections and as you just indicated
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00808-00214060-00214371 you know maybe like two percent of the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00809-00214371-00214694 people actually go to the keep in touch
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00810-00214696-00214839 and they click on the default so maybe
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00811-00214840-00215273 two percent 500 right 10 12 people send
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00812-00215275-00215553 them the default message right no it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00813-00215554-00215742 not bad to be in the upper two percent
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00814-00215742-00215877 but you know wouldn't like to be like in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00815-00215878-00216063 the upper very point zero two percent by
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00816-00216064-00216221 sending something custom as you just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00817-00216223-00216534 said so um so yeah so I've got one for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00818-00216535-00216729 every day of the week and they're super
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00819-00216730-00216930 simple but what but when I copy it for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00820-00216931-00217155 monday of course if i have seven people
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00821-00217156-00217590 on monday I just you know I just open it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00822-00217591-00217794 and paste open it and paste open it face
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00823-00217794-00217965 open to be seven people get what they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00824-00217966-00218166 think is a custom message it's cuz right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00825-00218167-00218358 to them it's not custom to the other six
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00826-00218359-00218526 but it's custom to them it looks
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00827-00218527-00218715 different than the other 12 that they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00828-00218716-00218931 received and right there and you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00829-00218932-00219084 it's just a simple there they basically
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00830-00219085-00219237 all play off the same thing Mike if it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00831-00219238-00219513 Monday it says hey monday birthdays are
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00832-00219514-00219837 the best I hope you started celebrating
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00833-00219838-00220092 early and celebrate it all weekend right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00834-00220092-00220284 or yours is on Wednesday it said hey
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00835-00220285-00220563 Wednesday birthdays are the best break
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00836-00220564-00220785 up the week with a party or for a Friday
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00837-00220786-00220992 this Friday birthdays are the best you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00838-00220992-00221178 got all weekend to celebrate right so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00839-00221179-00221388 they basically all say whatever day is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00840-00221389-00221580 the best and then there's some reason
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00841-00221581-00221844 whether it's the beginning of the week
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00842-00221844-00222146 and so again it's just you know just a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00843-00222148-00222363 little custom message that they're not
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00844-00222364-00222579 going to be buried among their 10 or 12
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00845-00222580-00222873 happy birthdays right and it and it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00846-00222873-00223131 stands out because it's customized so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00847-00223132-00223389 it's that yeah so it's just another
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00848-00223390-00223638 opportunity to take something that quite
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00849-00223639-00223884 frankly is very personal to people and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00850-00223885-00224289 just you know make make them feel better
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00851-00224290-00224490 about themselves and their birthday I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00852-00224491-00224655 mean because quite frankly sometimes
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00853-00224656-00224841 people don't like their birthday so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00854-00224842-00225098 hopefully a message like that will will
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00855-00225100-00225248 definitely make them smile a little bit
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00856-00225250-00225462 and then in the case with just me and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00857-00225463-00225723 Kurt today even though we're we're we're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00858-00225723-00225864 first degree connections and we've kind
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00859-00225865-00226221 of connected up on and off throughout
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00860-00226221-00226373 the time when we've been connected it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00861-00226375-00226584 started a conversation and Andy's here
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00862-00226585-00226794 now so I mean you know this stuff really
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00863-00226794-00227052 can work this stuff does work I mean
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00864-00227053-00227148 without a doubt
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00865-00227148-00227385 the stuff doesn't work and and and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00866-00227386-00227637 before you speak uh Michael cuz i know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00867-00227638-00227853 you have a tattoo technique Ted actually
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00868-00227854-00228039 has a technique to that he put in chat I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00869-00228040-00228204 just wanna bring up really quick he says
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00870-00228205-00228398 that he asked people are they doing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00871-00228400-00228603 anything fun for their birthday and a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00872-00228604-00228842 lot reply and tell him about that too so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00873-00228844-00229077 so so there are all different types of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00874-00229078-00229269 ways Michael's going to tell his way in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00875-00229269-00229410 just a second but there are all
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00876-00229411-00229689 different types of ways to customize it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00877-00229690-00229935 that don't take a lot of time and yet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00878-00229936-00230223 you can get conversation started and and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00879-00230223-00230417 who knows where those conversations are
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00880-00230419-00230538 going to go and that's what social
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00881-00230539-00230787 selling is is all about so Michael which
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00882-00230788-00231107 go ahead yeah i'm i don't necessarily
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00883-00231108-00231387 ask this question all the time but i do
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00884-00231388-00231681 think of asking a different question
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00885-00231682-00232206 when i can I'm only concerned with the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00886-00232207-00232440 fact that I'm gonna have to change it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00887-00232441-00232815 every year you know next year I don't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00888-00232816-00233042 want to send the same question but right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00889-00233044-00233298 for now for this year the question I ask
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00890-00233298-00233553 people is you know do you mind sharing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00891-00233554-00233805 the best frozen you got on your birthday
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00892-00233806-00234204 yeah and just to get a conversation
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00893-00234205-00234473 going not always everybody responds I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00894-00234475-00234669 don't know maybe they don't want to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00895-00234669-00234981 admit the best present or they're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00896-00234982-00235173 worried that somebody's going to see it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00897-00235173-00235407 you know the arms in there or whatever
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00898-00235408-00235650 but yeah and there's some interesting
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00899-00235651-00235910 dialogue that's ours and a little bit of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00900-00235911-00236190 a conversation that gets going that way
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00901-00236191-00236529 so that's usually quite cool way to get
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00902-00236530-00236712 a little bit of engagement going but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00903-00236713-00237012 sure I love all of these ideas they're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00904-00237013-00237276 just brilliant you know hey Bob I want i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00905-00237277-00237392 wanted to mention something on this
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00906-00237394-00237600 topic that I that I suspect we'll get
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00907-00237601-00237962 all of you experts going right which is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00908-00237963-00238269 you know so the way I do it now in the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00909-00238269-00238460 way I suspect you know some of us do it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00910-00238461-00238716 here is I have a word document right
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00911-00238717-00238863 where I've got all these things and I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00912-00238864-00239208 open up the word document and I scroll
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00913-00239209-00239567 to the right spot and I copied it from
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00914-00239569-00239644 that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00915-00239644-00239858 then I paste it in the LinkedIn window
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00916-00239859-00240196 wouldn't it be nice if there was a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00917-00240196-00240577 little library function in LinkedIn for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00918-00240578-00240867 templates that we could write for our
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00919-00240869-00241251 own style of custom messages like yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00920-00241252-00241594 michael has his question of the year and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00921-00241594-00241881 ted has his what are you doing for fun
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00922-00241882-00242203 you know just to spare our fingers on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00923-00242204-00242440 the keyboard a little bit have you asked
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00924-00242441-00242854 linkedin for a custom library template
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00925-00242855-00243163 you know that came up once I don't think
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00926-00243164-00243379 that we pushed that one as much because
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00927-00243380-00243673 we had bigger fish to fry and actually
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00928-00243673-00244066 and Bryn Bryn Tillman has something that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00929-00244067-00244444 I think is a that's like a chrome plugin
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00930-00244444-00244717 I don't ever get any love next there's a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00931-00244717-00244963 lot of right yes I mean so that makes it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00932-00244964-00245283 a little bit easier yeah yeah Texas
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00933-00245284-00245556 bandar that's it yes so I mean so that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00934-00245557-00245773 make things you know a little easier
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00935-00245773-00246031 than waiting for forward to boot up and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00936-00246032-00246205 you know Bubba Vaughn all that type
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00937-00246206-00246421 stuff because at least it's it's it's a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00938-00246421-00246727 browser but I do agree that um that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00939-00246728-00246955 having linkedin provide that type of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00940-00246956-00247182 thing would be would be fan fantastic I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00941-00247183-00247330 just don't know if a lot of people would
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00942-00247331-00247557 would use it so at that point you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00943-00247558-00247719 I'm sure with some of the stuff that we
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00944-00247721-00247956 suggest the LinkedIn kind of suspect
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00945-00247957-00248167 says well yeah sure that's good for you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00946-00248167-00248346 know sales and social sellers but you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00947-00248348-00248532 know what what percentage of those
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00948-00248533-00248926 people are involved in LinkedIn and you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00949-00248927-00249121 know and and I'm sure they've got metric
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00950-00249121-00249405 score for that type of thing too so you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00951-00249406-00249571 know they're obviously trying to appeal
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00952-00249571-00249780 to a bit of a wider audience so you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00953-00249781-00249976 they may go well well it's nice for that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00954-00249977-00250167 crowd maybe maybe we'll do it in sales
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00955-00250169-00250356 navigator but I'm not so sure about the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00956-00250357-00250683 broader platform and ted says he uses
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00957-00250684-00251019 text expander so yes so Ted so if you're
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00958-00251021-00251133 looking for for the kind of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00959-00251134-00251380 functionality that Kurt says and I've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00960-00251381-00251571 been meeting you know i'm writing this
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00961-00251573-00251709 down right now cuz i've been meaning to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00962-00251710-00251919 do this for the longest time i'm going
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00963-00251921-00252202 to take that plunge today text expand
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00964-00252203-00252514 their oh i use something called Alfred
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00965-00252515-00252792 we come across Alfred Alfred okay
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00966-00252794-00253057 there's a nap and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00967-00253058-00253371 create snippets in Alfred and I've got
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00968-00253373-00253561 to remember the short code for the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00969-00253562-00253794 snippets that's the only thing I've got
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00970-00253796-00254065 quad nippes you have a short code and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00971-00254066-00254404 you you just add you just kind of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00972-00254405-00254602 depending on what surge you have on your
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00973-00254603-00254932 computer or whatever sure and you just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00974-00254933-00255112 search for it and you just copy and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00975-00255113-00255385 paste it and the cool thing is it adds
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00976-00255386-00255607 it you meet you literally your clipboard
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00977-00255608-00255919 so the next message you get to you can
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00978-00255919-00256156 just you know come on V and it will just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00979-00256157-00256414 paste it again and again and again so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00980-00256415-00256723 right that's a pretty cool app I've also
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00981-00256723-00257023 noticed that sometimes that I'm a kind
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00982-00257023-00257479 of apple mac and iphone ipad users so if
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00983-00257480-00257803 you use the keyboard shortcuts and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00984-00257804-00258007 you've created them on your iphone or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00985-00258008-00258316 ipad they will translate on the mac as
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00986-00258317-00258625 well so that's sometimes you can create
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00987-00258626-00258873 a keyboard shortcut and it will you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00988-00258875-00259135 kind of be there somewhere right yes
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00989-00259136-00259498 somehow it works but magic I've made it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00990-00259498-00259719 I've managed to get it to work sometimes
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00991-00259721-00259944 I'm not sure what keys are pressed but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00992-00259944-00260194 that'll probably been it hit or miss but
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00993-00260194-00260646 yeah that's good another it would be an
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00994-00260648-00260911 awesome idea to have that as a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00995-00260912-00261271 functionality inside even if it's not on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00996-00261271-00261505 the main linkedin certainly on sales
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00997-00261506-00261721 navigator where you want to be doing
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00998-00261721-00262107 that kind of better stuff there too
QLrBhOdJuHQ-00999-00262108-00262363 social ben says that he uses Evernote
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01000-00262364-00262708 across iOS devices that's a nice
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01001-00262709-00262996 probably ever good one too and evernotes
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01002-00262997-00263173 enough one of those things I've got this
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01003-00263174-00263362 list of like things that it's like I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01004-00263363-00263605 knew that if I had more time my life
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01005-00263606-00263797 would be better but I don't have enough
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01006-00263798-00264004 time to make my life better so I really
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01007-00264005-00264211 don't get to those types of things yet
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01008-00264212-00264544 so um tell I'm management I management
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01009-00264545-00264757 yeah I can I kind of suck at that so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01010-00264758-00265147 anyhow um so we've gotten all of that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01011-00265148-00265456 done here uh uh Michael why don't you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01012-00265457-00265675 talk about what's going on in that in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01013-00265676-00265876 that fourth window it's something that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01014-00265877-00266182 we've set up here and and hopefully more
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01015-00266183-00266380 people will take advantage of it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01016-00266381-00266683 yeah so there's a lot of buzz going on i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01017-00266684-00267094 believe about slack and something and if
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01018-00267095-00267280 you haven't used it go and check it out
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01019-00267281-00267613 a very good productivity tool very good
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01020-00267614-00267838 but also helps groups that are working
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01021-00267839-00268207 together to avoid multiple emails and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01022-00268208-00268546 threads of emails and collaborate inside
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01023-00268547-00268870 slack the finality and there is awesome
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01024-00268871-00269176 that got lots of apps and you can you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01025-00269177-00269356 know you can have plugins all over the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01026-00269357-00269806 shop but basically you're also now able
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01027-00269807-00270124 to have a community on slide so use it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01028-00270125-00270292 as a community tool so what we've done
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01029-00270293-00270517 here we've set up a community in slack
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01030-00270518-00270781 that if you're a slack account holder
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01031-00270782-00270985 you can just follow this link on this
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01032-00270986-00271381 fourth window and if it's below here or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01033-00271382-00271597 up above me I don't know what it's going
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01034-00271598-00271822 to end up like in the recording right oh
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01035-00271823-00272041 yeah the street download link just sign
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01036-00272042-00272356 up or sign in to your slack and get on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01037-00272357-00272578 to the community and let's carry on the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01038-00272579-00272866 conversation in between our blabs let's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01039-00272867-00273031 ask questions share some ideas
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01040-00273032-00273445 techniques tools whatever um these can
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01041-00273446-00273757 be good fun and they like me a lot of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01042-00273758-00274060 useful yet definitely definitely so yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01043-00274061-00274324 so again it's an experiment sorry it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01044-00274325-00274474 an experiment let's see how we get on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01045-00274475-00274687 with it right yeah if it works it works
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01046-00274688-00274921 if it doesn't I mean you know I've I'm
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01047-00274922-00275371 on I'm on you know a social sales a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01048-00275372-00275626 group and and I'm on a group for for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01049-00275627-00275806 people like so I mean you know i'm on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01050-00275807-00275989 there every day no matter what anyhow so
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01051-00275990-00276364 um so cool so yes so so let's try that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01052-00276365-00276553 let's see what happens if we can build
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01053-00276554-00276742 it into something that's really worth
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01054-00276743-00276943 something and what were everyone
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01055-00276944-00277111 benefits then you know hey that's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01056-00277112-00277381 fantastic social Ben did have a quick
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01057-00277382-00277552 question that I wanted to get you over
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01058-00277553-00277768 in chat and and I'll throw it open to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01059-00277769-00277939 everyone I definitely have my opinion on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01060-00277940-00278086 it let's see what everyone else has to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01061-00278087-00278308 say though do you think linkedin will
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01062-00278309-00278925 bring back open api's so yeah so um any
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01063-00278926-00279483 any thoughts about that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01064-00279484-00279732 well I'm not a I'm not a software
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01065-00279733-00279900 programmer so I don't even know what
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01066-00279901-00280406 they've got available now a days but my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01067-00280407-00280968 view would be probably not I my view
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01068-00280969-00281301 would be that like all of these channels
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01069-00281302-00281637 they need they need views right they
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01070-00281638-00281898 need us viewing they need us going to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01071-00281899-00282195 LinkedIn they need seeing the adverts
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01072-00282196-00282489 because if everybody is working on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01073-00282490-00282831 different platforms and areas and not
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01074-00282832-00283074 going back to LinkedIn then the
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01075-00283075-00283257 advertisers are not getting their views
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01076-00283258-00283485 right and we'll find out what their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01077-00283486-00283707 views are like later this week when
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01078-00283708-00283953 their announcement the quarter results
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01079-00283954-00284145 are out oh that's just with its red
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01080-00284146-00284502 Africa and but you know people are going
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01081-00284503-00284718 to struggle I think some social sites
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01082-00284719-00284991 are going to be struggling if they if
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01083-00284992-00285219 they open stuff up and other people can
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01084-00285220-00285555 use you know the content or you know be
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01085-00285556-00285762 able to do stuff outside of LinkedIn
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01086-00285763-00286116 right so and as we know you know mobile
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01087-00286117-00286380 is that is the go-to place and that's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01088-00286381-00286581 where they want us to spend our time yep
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01089-00286582-00287007 definitely Kurt what do you think well
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01090-00287008-00287307 I'm with Michael and the thought that I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01091-00287308-00287594 don't really see linkedin opening up
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01092-00287595-00287910 api's you know back like it used to be a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01093-00287911-00288260 couple of years ago I think that they've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01094-00288261-00288717 really continued to demonstrate a walled
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01095-00288718-00288972 garden sort of a approach to their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01096-00288973-00289388 business and certainly the eyeballs for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01097-00289389-00289620 advertising is one of the components
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01098-00289621-00289827 that Michael mentioned i think it's just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01099-00289828-00290075 that sort of sense of you know
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01100-00290076-00290436 controlling our member data and kind of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01101-00290437-00290778 the access to it really is another big
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01102-00290779-00291084 driver of it so i I don't I don't see
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01103-00291085-00291366 them doing it right I I I think there
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01104-00291367-00291693 have to be a really compelling economic
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01105-00291694-00291915 driver for it and you know I just don't
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01106-00291916-00292167 know where that's gonna come from so my
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01107-00292168-00292518 bet would be don't hold your breath yeah
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01108-00292519-00292873 I would um I would definitely have to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01109-00292874-00293119 agree with that that really hasn't come
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01110-00293120-00293359 up in in the conversations that I've had
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01111-00293360-00293632 with uh with linkedin and that's just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01112-00293633-00293935 because I mean you know I agree with
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01113-00293936-00294109 with everything that the Michael Kurt
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01114-00294110-00294435 had to say in in terms of the the wall
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01115-00294436-00294918 garden and and wanting people to have to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01116-00294919-00295189 you know use LinkedIn as its base for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01117-00295190-00295390 everything social Vince's but they have
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01118-00295391-00295576 left open the news feed API so that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01119-00295577-00295822 defeats the advertising argument surely
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01120-00295823-00296452 um you know sometimes it's like why does
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01121-00296453-00296760 linkedin do what LinkedIn does I still
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01122-00296761-00297016 don't know why it does some things um I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01123-00297017-00297403 just know that you know especially in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01124-00297404-00297673 working with with with people links and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01125-00297674-00297922 just a limited access that we have to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01126-00297923-00298252 the API as opposed to what we used to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01127-00298253-00298480 have which is before my time there but I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01128-00298481-00298747 know that that when linked to shut down
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01129-00298748-00299329 the API access to most everything that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01130-00299330-00299569 they do it through the company for for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01131-00299570-00299851 real loop but they've recovered they've
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01132-00299852-00300043 recovered very nicely and and a new
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01133-00300044-00300325 product I I will get to that but it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01134-00300326-00300682 it's all great but um yeah lon to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01135-00300683-00301000 themselves I know you know it's just you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01136-00301001-00301195 know you just kind of deal with things
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01137-00301196-00301405 the the best you can when it comes to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01138-00301406-00301594 LinkedIn when it comes to you know their
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01139-00301595-00301897 API or when it comes to you know just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01140-00301898-00302116 the changes that come down the pike and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01141-00302117-00302446 you just kind of go what you know that
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01142-00302447-00302620 type of thing basically you just gotta
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01143-00302621-00302875 you know roll with the punches and just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01144-00302876-00303154 and and just do the best you can and and
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01145-00303155-00303834 continue being a success great yeah it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01146-00303835-00304363 sounds like a little boy yeah thank you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01147-00304364-00304657 very much I appreciate that um so I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01148-00304658-00304930 guess it's it's 1152 I don't see
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01149-00304931-00305083 anything else coming down the pike so i
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01150-00305084-00305344 think was always say well slack big um
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01151-00305345-00305610 II boy hey boy mr. wonderful is here he
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01152-00305611-00305818 usually pops in and out I'm assuming is
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01153-00305819-00306227 he he usually pops in that every week
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01154-00306228-00306504 so we'll slack become the new linkedin
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01155-00306505-00306876 um I don't think so just because it just
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01156-00306877-00307080 doesn't have the full functionality I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01157-00307081-00307273 think that it could be used potentially
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01158-00307274-00307560 with LinkedIn yeah yet um who knows
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01159-00307561-00307857 where where's going to go slack actually
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01160-00307858-00308124 has a big advertising campaign going in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01161-00308125-00308352 the u.s. right now to get more users I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01162-00308353-00308638 don't know if if they have that over in
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01163-00308639-00308952 Europe or in the you in the UK but it's
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01164-00308953-00309187 a very well done commercial to I'm I'd
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01165-00309188-00309319 be surprised if they don't start getting
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01166-00309320-00309576 new users from that facebook wants to be
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01167-00309577-00309729 the new linkedin that's for sure Ted
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01168-00309730-00310045 that is definitely for sure or LinkedIn
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01169-00310046-00310308 it's got a lot of is got a lot of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01170-00310309-00310588 companies nipping at its heels to either
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01171-00310589-00310857 you know bite off the whole foot or to
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01172-00310858-00311055 take little chunks off of the edges
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01173-00311056-00311389 basically and they they they definitely
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01174-00311390-00311670 better wash themselves without a doubt
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01175-00311671-00311941 without a doubt so I tell you what
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01176-00311942-00312220 common its 1153 let's let everyone go a
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01177-00312221-00312448 little early so you know if they're on
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01178-00312449-00312646 the East Coast they can they can get
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01179-00312647-00312793 into their lunches a little early or
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01180-00312794-00312972 wherever you're at you got a couple of
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01181-00312973-00313173 extra minutes again we're here every
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01182-00313174-00313345 Wednesday social selling Wednesday
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01183-00313346-00313704 dot-com is how you reach us and uh all
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01184-00313705-00314068 of our or most of them depending on how
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01185-00314069-00314310 blab feels about actually having our
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01186-00314311-00314604 replays ready are available as well it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01187-00314605-00314770 doesn't work every week unfortunately I
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01188-00314771-00314914 guess that's why blab is still in beta
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01189-00314915-00315360 so so that's it thanks everyone for
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01190-00315361-00315595 joining we appreciate it uh Thank You
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01191-00315596-00315970 Curt for for stopping by thanks boy fun
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01192-00315971-00316260 feel feel free to join us whatever you
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01193-00316261-00316452 want we're here at the same time every
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01194-00316453-00316698 wednesday at at eleven o'clock eastern
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01195-00316699-00316899 Ted thank you very much I appreciate it
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01196-00316900-00317212 and thank you mr. wonderful thanks
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01197-00317213-00317385 everyone for coming by and see you next
QLrBhOdJuHQ-01198-00317386-00317923 week say next week bye bye Bob thank you
QNe2St_Hgto-00000-00000000-00001921 [Music]
QNe2St_Hgto-00001-00001922-00002168 hello everyone how are you today this is
QNe2St_Hgto-00002-00002169-00002438 Mark I'm doing just great thanks for
QNe2St_Hgto-00003-00002439-00002834 asking you have to be quiet during a
QNe2St_Hgto-00004-00002835-00003251 lecture at university or you must be
QNe2St_Hgto-00005-00003252-00003640 quiet during a lecture at university
QNe2St_Hgto-00006-00003640-00003911 evil has to be the reason for such
QNe2St_Hgto-00007-00003911-00004429 deaths or evil must be the reason for
QNe2St_Hgto-00008-00004430-00004859 such deaths students have to learn
QNe2St_Hgto-00009-00004860-00005206 English for their future career or
QNe2St_Hgto-00010-00005207-00005504 students must learn English for their
QNe2St_Hgto-00011-00005505-00005813 future career in this lesson we're going
QNe2St_Hgto-00012-00005814-00006089 to look at the difference between have
QNe2St_Hgto-00013-00006090-00006368 to and must so stay tuned
QNe2St_Hgto-00014-00006369-00006926 [Music]
QNe2St_Hgto-00015-00006927-00007169 let me tell you first that have to is
QNe2St_Hgto-00016-00007170-00007528 used mostly in American English must is
QNe2St_Hgto-00017-00007529-00007810 used also in American English but on
QNe2St_Hgto-00018-00007811-00008023 property signs for example you will see
QNe2St_Hgto-00019-00008025-00008438 that on written visitors must report to
QNe2St_Hgto-00020-00008439-00008912 emission offices for example must is the
QNe2St_Hgto-00021-00008913-00009191 slowly disappearing from the language so
QNe2St_Hgto-00022-00009192-00009587 is fifty percent less used now that in
QNe2St_Hgto-00023-00009588-00009866 the past so it's slowly disappearing
QNe2St_Hgto-00024-00009867-00010133 from the language they're both model
QNe2St_Hgto-00025-00010134-00010499 verbs and they can follow the following
QNe2St_Hgto-00026-00010500-00010844 rules so we have to the positive
QNe2St_Hgto-00027-00010845-00011091 sentence would follow the following
QNe2St_Hgto-00028-00011092-00011627 formula subject plus have to plus the
QNe2St_Hgto-00029-00011628-00011969 base of the verb plus the object and
QNe2St_Hgto-00030-00011970-00012364 then the time expression if any with
QNe2St_Hgto-00031-00012365-00012815 must instead a formula goes subject plus
QNe2St_Hgto-00032-00012816-00013163 must plus the base of the verb plus
QNe2St_Hgto-00033-00013163-00013427 object and then the time expression if
QNe2St_Hgto-00034-00013428-00013868 any now this is easy remember that must
QNe2St_Hgto-00035-00013869-00014197 we don't need to this is one thing to
QNe2St_Hgto-00036-00014198-00014477 remember when we write a negative
QNe2St_Hgto-00037-00014478-00014788 sentence instead we need the subject
QNe2St_Hgto-00038-00014788-00015143 plus the auxiliary plus not the
QNe2St_Hgto-00039-00015144-00015466 ancillary of the tense we are using in
QNe2St_Hgto-00040-00015468-00015865 this case so we could be do does did or
QNe2St_Hgto-00041-00015866-00016378 will etc plus have to plus the base of
QNe2St_Hgto-00042-00016379-00016592 the verb plus object and then the time
QNe2St_Hgto-00043-00016593-00016834 expression if you use it in a negative
QNe2St_Hgto-00044-00016835-00017125 sentence have to it means
QNe2St_Hgto-00045-00017126-00017647 no obligation or necessary is that if
QNe2St_Hgto-00046-00017648-00018044 you use must in a negative sentence the
QNe2St_Hgto-00047-00018045-00018505 formula would be subject plus must plus
QNe2St_Hgto-00048-00018506-00018833 not plus the base of the verb plus the
QNe2St_Hgto-00049-00018834-00018955 object and then the
QNe2St_Hgto-00050-00018956-00019246 expression if any and in this case if
QNe2St_Hgto-00051-00019247-00019435 you use master a negative negative
QNe2St_Hgto-00052-00019436-00019837 sentence it means prohibition I will
QNe2St_Hgto-00053-00019838-00020080 give you two examples so the first one
QNe2St_Hgto-00054-00020081-00020512 would have to you don't have to call me
QNe2St_Hgto-00055-00020513-00020791 before coming over it's not necessary
QNe2St_Hgto-00056-00020792-00021000 this is what I'm saying
QNe2St_Hgto-00057-00021001-00021415 with mass instead you mustn't drink
QNe2St_Hgto-00058-00021416-00021889 bleach it'll kill you so you cannot
QNe2St_Hgto-00059-00021890-00022203 you're not allowed or you it will it
QNe2St_Hgto-00060-00022204-00022336 will kill you anyway
QNe2St_Hgto-00061-00022337-00022717 if you drink bleach so you mustn't now
QNe2St_Hgto-00062-00022718-00023041 let's go on with it with interrogative a
QNe2St_Hgto-00063-00023042-00023428 sentence so we need WH question word if
QNe2St_Hgto-00064-00023429-00023772 any so WH question where would be where
QNe2St_Hgto-00065-00023773-00023908 who how what
QNe2St_Hgto-00066-00023909-00024369 etc then we need the ancillary then the
QNe2St_Hgto-00067-00024370-00024703 subject then have to and then the base
QNe2St_Hgto-00068-00024704-00024991 of the verb and maybe the object of the
QNe2St_Hgto-00069-00024992-00025393 tongue expression in a question so it
QNe2St_Hgto-00070-00025394-00025624 depends here it would change if you want
QNe2St_Hgto-00071-00025625-00025825 to watch a lesson on making questions
QNe2St_Hgto-00072-00025826-00026344 you can click here for in an
QNe2St_Hgto-00073-00026345-00026650 interrogative sentence with must you
QNe2St_Hgto-00074-00026651-00027010 have to use WH question word if you have
QNe2St_Hgto-00075-00027011-00027742 one then must then the subject then the
QNe2St_Hgto-00076-00027743-00028020 base of the verb and then the time
QNe2St_Hgto-00077-00028022-00028458 expression or object if any this is very
QNe2St_Hgto-00078-00028460-00028819 very rare okay we we usually don't use
QNe2St_Hgto-00079-00028820-00029251 it in a question okay now the most
QNe2St_Hgto-00080-00029252-00029542 important thing is when on how we use
QNe2St_Hgto-00081-00029543-00029862 these two the first rule is use the
QNe2St_Hgto-00082-00029863-00030268 model Byrne have to to express strong
QNe2St_Hgto-00083-00030269-00030769 obligation this strong obligation is
QNe2St_Hgto-00084-00030770-00031327 based on a rule or law and obviously
QNe2St_Hgto-00085-00031327-00031687 have to is impersonal so somebody else
QNe2St_Hgto-00086-00031688-00032152 tells you to do something impersonal
QNe2St_Hgto-00087-00032154-00032735 must we use it to indicate a personal so
QNe2St_Hgto-00088-00032736-00033152 personal recommendation now I have two
QNe2St_Hgto-00089-00033153-00033473 examples and let me show you the two
QNe2St_Hgto-00090-00033474-00033734 examples that I wrote these are the
QNe2St_Hgto-00091-00033735-00033893 examples that I gave you at the
QNe2St_Hgto-00092-00033894-00034322 beginning and the first one we have to
QNe2St_Hgto-00093-00034323-00034736 is you have to be quiet during a lecture
QNe2St_Hgto-00094-00034737-00035132 at university I said in this case have
QNe2St_Hgto-00095-00035133-00035432 to is a strong obligation right I'm
QNe2St_Hgto-00096-00035433-00035648 telling you because you cannot speak
QNe2St_Hgto-00097-00035649-00035929 during a less than lecture at university
QNe2St_Hgto-00098-00035930-00036326 is that if I say you must be quiet
QNe2St_Hgto-00099-00036327-00036536 during a lecture at University
QNe2St_Hgto-00100-00036537-00036860 this is a recommendation I'm saying to
QNe2St_Hgto-00101-00036861-00037250 someone okay this is the difference then
QNe2St_Hgto-00102-00037251-00037544 another difference or another usage of
QNe2St_Hgto-00103-00037545-00038056 have to is to say how likely something
QNe2St_Hgto-00104-00038057-00038516 is and in my example in introductory
QNe2St_Hgto-00105-00038517-00038987 example was evil has to be real reason
QNe2St_Hgto-00106-00038988-00039311 for such deaths has to be the reason and
QNe2St_Hgto-00107-00039312-00039649 this is lightly so it's probable that
QNe2St_Hgto-00108-00039650-00039970 evil was the reason for such deaths
QNe2St_Hgto-00109-00039971-00040358 instead if you use a with must use must
QNe2St_Hgto-00110-00040359-00040784 to express convention or certainty about
QNe2St_Hgto-00111-00040785-00041225 something so evil must be the reason for
QNe2St_Hgto-00112-00041226-00041573 such a deaths so I'm convinced that evil
QNe2St_Hgto-00113-00041574-00041875 was the reason for such deaths
QNe2St_Hgto-00114-00041876-00042440 now the third usage is for have to to
QNe2St_Hgto-00115-00042441-00042725 indicate that is important to do
QNe2St_Hgto-00116-00042726-00043028 something for example that the the
QNe2St_Hgto-00117-00043029-00043376 introductory example was students have
QNe2St_Hgto-00118-00043377-00043697 to learn English for their future career
QNe2St_Hgto-00119-00043698-00043967 by this example I'm saying that is
QNe2St_Hgto-00120-00043968-00044342 important for students to learn English
QNe2St_Hgto-00121-00044343-00044678 for their future careers is that if I
QNe2St_Hgto-00122-00044679-00045037 use it with must indicates a necessity
QNe2St_Hgto-00123-00045038-00045357 so students must learn
QNe2St_Hgto-00124-00045358-00045618 English for their future career so it's
QNe2St_Hgto-00125-00045619-00045870 necessary for students to learn English
QNe2St_Hgto-00126-00045871-00046218 for their future career so you can see
QNe2St_Hgto-00127-00046219-00046542 that it changes meaning they can be both
QNe2St_Hgto-00128-00046543-00046845 used with the past so the past they'll
QNe2St_Hgto-00129-00046846-00047214 have to is have to remember that if you
QNe2St_Hgto-00130-00047215-00047493 make a question or a negative sentence
QNe2St_Hgto-00131-00047494-00047925 you need did for the past right of have
QNe2St_Hgto-00132-00047926-00048315 to now instead if you use must with the
QNe2St_Hgto-00133-00048316-00048681 past it would be must have plus past
QNe2St_Hgto-00134-00048682-00049188 participle the for the future in the
QNe2St_Hgto-00135-00049189-00049704 have to we have will have to so I will
QNe2St_Hgto-00136-00049705-00050082 have to do something next week for
QNe2St_Hgto-00137-00050083-00050406 example so it is used forth
QNe2St_Hgto-00138-00050407-00050730 must we don't have future and so we use
QNe2St_Hgto-00139-00050731-00051144 have to and a one last thing that I want
QNe2St_Hgto-00140-00051145-00051588 to say about have to is that you can use
QNe2St_Hgto-00141-00051589-00051987 have got to in British English instead
QNe2St_Hgto-00142-00051988-00052461 of have to it's the same thing now let's
QNe2St_Hgto-00143-00052462-00052869 recap so in this lesson we talked about
QNe2St_Hgto-00144-00052870-00053129 the difference between have to and must
QNe2St_Hgto-00145-00053130-00053528 have to is used for a strong obligation
QNe2St_Hgto-00146-00053529-00053949 instead must is for necessity certainty
QNe2St_Hgto-00147-00053950-00054270 or personal recommendation so you have
QNe2St_Hgto-00148-00054271-00054501 to for a strong obligation based on a
QNe2St_Hgto-00149-00054502-00054870 rule a law imposed by an institution or
QNe2St_Hgto-00150-00054871-00055241 by somebody must instead is personal and
QNe2St_Hgto-00151-00055242-00055446 is used in the present and in the past
QNe2St_Hgto-00152-00055447-00055566 in the future
QNe2St_Hgto-00153-00055566-00055848 we just used have to that's it for today
QNe2St_Hgto-00154-00055849-00056064 thank you very much for watching if you
QNe2St_Hgto-00155-00056065-00056286 have any comments requests or if you
QNe2St_Hgto-00156-00056287-00056613 want to write your own example using
QNe2St_Hgto-00157-00056614-00056910 both have to must you may do so under
QNe2St_Hgto-00158-00056911-00057159 this video please don't forget to share
QNe2St_Hgto-00159-00057160-00057375 the lesson if you liked it and don't
QNe2St_Hgto-00160-00057376-00057594 forget to subscribe to my channel if you
QNe2St_Hgto-00161-00057595-00057903 haven't have a great day we'll see you
QNe2St_Hgto-00162-00057904-00058111 next week with a new lesson
QNe2St_Hgto-00163-00058112-00058195 here bye-bye
QNe2St_Hgto-00164-00058196-00060023 [Music]
QpeIk7ctXzc-00000-00001233-00001816 [Music]
QpeIk7ctXzc-00001-00001817-00002156 people V service intro Dylan do a pop-up
QpeIk7ctXzc-00002-00002157-00002567 selfie tan AI quad camera wider selfie
QpeIk7ctXzc-00003-00002568-00003193 clear night vivo v7 intro beaver
QOhkLt0YGqg-00000-00000050-00000355 in secular usage religious education is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00001-00000356-00000541 the teaching of a particular religion
QOhkLt0YGqg-00002-00000542-00000699 although in the United Kingdom the term
QOhkLt0YGqg-00003-00000700-00000916 religious instruction would refer to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00004-00000917-00001102 teaching of a particular religion with
QOhkLt0YGqg-00005-00001103-00001285 religious education referring to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00006-00001286-00001486 teaching about religions in general and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00007-00001487-00001738 its varied aspects its beliefs doctrines
QOhkLt0YGqg-00008-00001739-00001980 rituals customs rights and personal
QOhkLt0YGqg-00009-00001982-00002275 roles in Western and secular culture
QOhkLt0YGqg-00010-00002276-00002530 religious education implies a type of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00011-00002531-00002751 education which is largely separate from
QOhkLt0YGqg-00012-00002752-00002962 academia and which generally regards
QOhkLt0YGqg-00013-00002963-00003187 religious belief as a fundamental tenet
QOhkLt0YGqg-00014-00003188-00003376 and operating modality as well as a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00015-00003377-00003688 prerequisite for attendance the secular
QOhkLt0YGqg-00016-00003689-00003886 concept is substantially different from
QOhkLt0YGqg-00017-00003886-00004104 societies that adhere to religious law
QOhkLt0YGqg-00018-00004105-00004435 wherein religious education connotes the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00019-00004436-00004654 dominant academic study and in typically
QOhkLt0YGqg-00020-00004655-00004876 religious terms teaches doctrines which
QOhkLt0YGqg-00021-00004877-00005206 define social customs as laws and the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00022-00005207-00005524 violations thereof as crimes or else
QOhkLt0YGqg-00023-00005525-00005701 misdemeanors requiring punitive
QOhkLt0YGqg-00024-00005702-00006004 correction the free choice of religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00025-00006005-00006202 education by parents according to their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00026-00006203-00006406 conviction is protected by convention
QOhkLt0YGqg-00027-00006406-00006560 against discrimination in education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00028-00006561-00006795 religious education is controversial
QOhkLt0YGqg-00029-00006797-00007084 worldwide some countries such as the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00030-00007084-00007288 United States do not publicly fund
QOhkLt0YGqg-00031-00007289-00007513 religious education nor make it part of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00032-00007514-00007798 compulsory schooling in other contexts
QOhkLt0YGqg-00033-00007798-00007998 such as the United Kingdom an open
QOhkLt0YGqg-00034-00008000-00008194 religious education has emerged from
QOhkLt0YGqg-00035-00008195-00008380 Christian confessionalism that it is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00036-00008381-00008563 intended to promote religious literacy
QOhkLt0YGqg-00037-00008564-00008776 without imparting a particular religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00038-00008777-00009019 perspective this kind of religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00039-00009020-00009246 education has drawn criticism because it
QOhkLt0YGqg-00040-00009247-00009388 is argued there is no neutral
QOhkLt0YGqg-00041-00009389-00009546 perspective from which to study
QOhkLt0YGqg-00042-00009547-00009748 religions and any kind of compulsory
QOhkLt0YGqg-00043-00009749-00009934 schooling is likely to impact on the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00044-00009935-00010102 formation of a student's religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00045-00010103-00010455 identity
QOhkLt0YGqg-00046-00010456-00010981 topic overview
QOhkLt0YGqg-00047-00010982-00011210 since people within a given country
QOhkLt0YGqg-00048-00011211-00011409 often hold varying religious and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00049-00011410-00011510 non-religious beliefs
QOhkLt0YGqg-00050-00011511-00011748 government-sponsored religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00051-00011749-00012006 can be a source of conflict countries
QOhkLt0YGqg-00052-00012007-00012183 vary widely and whether religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00053-00012184-00012371 education is allowed in government-run
QOhkLt0YGqg-00054-00012372-00012632 schools often called public schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00055-00012633-00012894 those that allow it also vary in the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00056-00012894-00013221 type of education provided people oppose
QOhkLt0YGqg-00057-00013222-00013463 religious education in public schools on
QOhkLt0YGqg-00058-00013465-00013674 various grounds one is that it
QOhkLt0YGqg-00059-00013675-00013875 constitutes a state sponsorship or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00060-00013876-00014063 establishment of whatever religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00061-00014065-00014330 beliefs are taught others argue that if
QOhkLt0YGqg-00062-00014331-00014502 a particular religion is taught in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00063-00014503-00014675 school children who do not belong to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00064-00014676-00014865 that religion will either feel pressured
QOhkLt0YGqg-00065-00014866-00015044 to conform or be excluded from their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00066-00015045-00015336 peers proponents argue that religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00067-00015337-00015525 beliefs have historically socialized
QOhkLt0YGqg-00068-00015526-00015816 people's behavior and morality they feel
QOhkLt0YGqg-00069-00015816-00015993 that teaching religion in school is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00070-00015994-00016175 important to encourage children to be
QOhkLt0YGqg-00071-00016176-00016253 responsible
QOhkLt0YGqg-00072-00016254-00016790 spiritually sound adults
QOhkLt0YGqg-00073-00016791-00017345 pick religious education by religion
QOhkLt0YGqg-00074-00017346-00017642 in Christianity catechesis refers to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00075-00017643-00017819 religious instruction of children and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00076-00017820-00018140 adult converts the church educational
QOhkLt0YGqg-00077-00018141-00018344 system of the Church of Jesus Christ of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00078-00018345-00018581 latter-day saints LDS church provides
QOhkLt0YGqg-00079-00018582-00018779 religious education for the youth and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00080-00018780-00019082 adults in 145 countries in traditional
QOhkLt0YGqg-00081-00019083-00019289 Muslim education children are taught to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00082-00019290-00019475 read and sometimes speak Arabic and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00083-00019476-00019669 memorize the major sewers of the Quran
QOhkLt0YGqg-00084-00019670-00019922 many countries have state-run schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00085-00019923-00020111 for this purpose known as madrasah
QOhkLt0YGqg-00086-00020112-00020485 Islamia in arabic meaning islamic school
QOhkLt0YGqg-00087-00020486-00020696 traditionally a settlement may pay a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00088-00020697-00020882 mullah to teach children there is a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00089-00020883-00021092 historic tradition of sufi mullahs who
QOhkLt0YGqg-00090-00021093-00021257 wander and teach and an ancient
QOhkLt0YGqg-00091-00021258-00021457 tradition of religious universities
QOhkLt0YGqg-00092-00021458-00021722 however the study of Islam does not
QOhkLt0YGqg-00093-00021723-00021974 suffice students must pass the state
QOhkLt0YGqg-00094-00021975-00022241 mandated curriculum to pass religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00095-00022242-00022403 scholars often serve as judges
QOhkLt0YGqg-00096-00022404-00022643 especially for criminal and family law
QOhkLt0YGqg-00097-00022644-00022834 more rarely for commercial law
QOhkLt0YGqg-00098-00022835-00023117 pertaining to Jewish religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00099-00023118-00023366 in a secular society Michael Rosen AK an
QOhkLt0YGqg-00100-00023367-00023555 Israeli philosopher of Jewish education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00101-00023556-00023807 asserts that even when non-religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00102-00023808-00023987 Jewish educators insist that the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00103-00023988-00024188 instruction of Judaism is not only a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00104-00024189-00024368 religious matter they agree that the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00105-00024369-00024578 religious factor was very important to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00106-00024579-00024785 its culture before secularism dawned on
QOhkLt0YGqg-00107-00024786-00024986 society and that an understanding of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00108-00024987-00025190 natural history and literature requires
QOhkLt0YGqg-00109-00025191-00025441 a sense of historical Jewish sensibility
QOhkLt0YGqg-00110-00025442-00025706 topic approaches in various regions
QOhkLt0YGqg-00111-00025707-00025852 topic New Zealand in New Zealand
QOhkLt0YGqg-00112-00025854-00026093 religious education refers to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00113-00026094-00026326 academic teaching of religious studies
QOhkLt0YGqg-00114-00026327-00026537 religious instruction refers to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00115-00026538-00026741 religious faith teaching which occurs in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00116-00026742-00026960 private religious schools integrated
QOhkLt0YGqg-00117-00026961-00027158 religious state schools are sometimes
QOhkLt0YGqg-00118-00027158-00027404 within secular NZ state primary schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00119-00027405-00027595 if directed by the individual schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00120-00027597-00027787 Board of Trustees in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00121-00027788-00028145 2017 around 40% of NZ state primary
QOhkLt0YGqg-00122-00028145-00028304 schools carried out religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00123-00028305-00028541 instruction classes there are no
QOhkLt0YGqg-00124-00028542-00028766 officially recognised syllabuses as the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00125-00028767-00028955 school has to be officially closed in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00126-00028956-00029144 order to allow the classes to go ahead
QOhkLt0YGqg-00127-00029145-00029405 there are organized groups such as the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00128-00029406-00029639 secular education network in the NZ
QOhkLt0YGqg-00129-00029639-00029827 Association of rationalists and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00130-00029829-00030005 humanists who are actively lobbying
QOhkLt0YGqg-00131-00030006-00030208 government to have legislation change to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00132-00030210-00030395 remove the classes from state primary
QOhkLt0YGqg-00133-00030395-00030650 schools topic China in the People's
QOhkLt0YGqg-00134-00030651-00030877 Republic of China formal religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00135-00030879-00031127 education is permitted religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00136-00031127-00031355 education usually occurs in scheduled
QOhkLt0YGqg-00137-00031356-00031595 sessions in private homes religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00138-00031595-00031787 teachers usually move on a weekly or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00139-00031788-00031994 monthly circuit staying as guests in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00140-00031995-00032214 private houses in exchange for teaching
QOhkLt0YGqg-00141-00032216-00032483 topic India ISKCON in India there are a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00142-00032483-00032648 number of private schools run by
QOhkLt0YGqg-00143-00032649-00032894 religious institutions especially for
QOhkLt0YGqg-00144-00032895-00033182 Hindus Muslims Sikhs Christians Jains
QOhkLt0YGqg-00145-00033183-00033452 and Buddhists during the era of British
QOhkLt0YGqg-00146-00033453-00033647 rule Christian private schools were
QOhkLt0YGqg-00147-00033648-00033851 quite prominent and widely attended by
QOhkLt0YGqg-00148-00033852-00034181 both UK British and Indian students many
QOhkLt0YGqg-00149-00034182-00034358 of the schools established during this
QOhkLt0YGqg-00150-00034359-00034571 era especially in areas with a heavy
QOhkLt0YGqg-00151-00034572-00034757 Christian population are still in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00152-00034758-00035012 existence today the school teaches
QOhkLt0YGqg-00153-00035013-00035207 academic education according to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00154-00035208-00035393 standard UK curriculum alongside
QOhkLt0YGqg-00155-00035394-00035633 devotional subjects of budgin kirtan
QOhkLt0YGqg-00156-00035634-00035834 singing and instrumentation and also
QOhkLt0YGqg-00157-00035835-00036125 body evasion of a philosophy ISKCON has
QOhkLt0YGqg-00158-00036126-00036311 instituted a number of seminaries and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00159-00036312-00036574 schools of tertiary higher education in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00160-00036575-00036854 addition to typical formal education is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00161-00036855-00037091 can also offers specialized religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00162-00037092-00037313 spiritual instructional programs in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00163-00037314-00037520 scriptural texts standardized by the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00164-00037521-00037706 ISKCON Ministry for Educational
QOhkLt0YGqg-00165-00037707-00037922 Development and the GBC Committee on
QOhkLt0YGqg-00166-00037923-00038108 Bayes neiva training and education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00167-00038109-00038342 categorised by level and difficulty in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00168-00038343-00038552 India they are primarily provided by the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00169-00038553-00038765 Maya fir Institute for higher education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00170-00038766-00038945 and training and the Ren divan Institute
QOhkLt0YGqg-00171-00038946-00039071 for higher education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00172-00039072-00039323 this can also offers instruction in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00173-00039324-00039554 Archana or murdie worship and devotional
QOhkLt0YGqg-00174-00039555-00039764 ceremony through the Maya fir Academy in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00175-00039765-00039989 addition to regular formal education a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00176-00039990-00040184 number of religious institutions have
QOhkLt0YGqg-00177-00040185-00040394 instituted regular informal religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00178-00040395-00040604 spiritual education programs for
QOhkLt0YGqg-00179-00040605-00040880 children and adults Miskin temples have
QOhkLt0YGqg-00180-00040881-00041108 established a number of such topic Japan
QOhkLt0YGqg-00181-00041109-00041288 in Japan there are many Christian
QOhkLt0YGqg-00182-00041289-00041477 schools and universities with mandatory
QOhkLt0YGqg-00183-00041478-00041771 religious education any religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00184-00041772-00041966 education at private middle and high
QOhkLt0YGqg-00185-00041967-00042152 schools requires the teacher to be
QOhkLt0YGqg-00186-00042153-00042353 accredited by a university teaching the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00187-00042354-00042647 religious education standards private
QOhkLt0YGqg-00188-00042648-00042842 schools with a traditional connection to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00189-00042843-00043046 Buddhist sects generally do not mandate
QOhkLt0YGqg-00190-00043047-00043307 any religious study religious or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00191-00043308-00043505 political education or clubs that
QOhkLt0YGqg-00192-00043506-00043676 promote a specific religious or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00193-00043677-00043892 political group are prohibited at public
QOhkLt0YGqg-00194-00043893-00044162 schools topic Pakistan in Pakistan
QOhkLt0YGqg-00195-00044163-00044411 Muslim students must take Islamic
QOhkLt0YGqg-00196-00044412-00044626 Studies from primary to higher education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00197-00044627-00044921 the subject is optional for non-muslim
QOhkLt0YGqg-00198-00044922-00045101 students who can choose the subject of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00199-00045102-00045457 ethics instead
QOhkLt0YGqg-00200-00045458-00045987 topic Southeast Asia
QOhkLt0YGqg-00201-00045988-00046233 in Thailand Burma and other majority
QOhkLt0YGqg-00202-00046234-00046455 Buddhist societies Buddhist teachings
QOhkLt0YGqg-00203-00046456-00046651 and social decorum are sometimes taught
QOhkLt0YGqg-00204-00046652-00046911 in public school young men are expected
QOhkLt0YGqg-00205-00046912-00047112 to live as monks for several months at
QOhkLt0YGqg-00206-00047113-00047268 one time in their lives during which
QOhkLt0YGqg-00207-00047269-00047735 they can receive religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00208-00047736-00048195 topic Europe
QOhkLt0YGqg-00209-00048196-00048649 topic Austria
QOhkLt0YGqg-00210-00048650-00048871 because of Austria's history as a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00211-00048872-00049096 multinational empire that included the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00212-00049097-00049363 largely Islamic Bosnia Sunni Islam has
QOhkLt0YGqg-00213-00049364-00049540 been taught side by side with Roman
QOhkLt0YGqg-00214-00049541-00049783 Catholic Protestant or Orthodox classes
QOhkLt0YGqg-00215-00049784-00050107 since the 19th century however children
QOhkLt0YGqg-00216-00050108-00050299 belonging to minority religions like
QOhkLt0YGqg-00217-00050300-00050497 Jewish Buddhist and latter-day saints
QOhkLt0YGqg-00218-00050498-00050710 also study religious education in their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00219-00050711-00050989 various denominations at many schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00220-00050990-00051199 secular classes in ethics can be
QOhkLt0YGqg-00221-00051200-00051629 attended alternatively
QOhkLt0YGqg-00222-00051629-00052017 topic Finland
QOhkLt0YGqg-00223-00052019-00052261 in Finland religious education as
QOhkLt0YGqg-00224-00052262-00052498 mandatory subject both in comprehensive
QOhkLt0YGqg-00225-00052499-00052729 schools seven to sixteen years and in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00226-00052729-00052978 senior upper secondary schools sixteen
QOhkLt0YGqg-00227-00052979-00053254 to eighteen 19th of a year most of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00228-00053254-00053458 Finnish students study Evangelical
QOhkLt0YGqg-00229-00053459-00053704 Lutheran religious education a student
QOhkLt0YGqg-00230-00053704-00053878 can receive religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00231-00053879-00054064 according to his or her own religion if
QOhkLt0YGqg-00232-00054065-00054232 the denomination is registered in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00233-00054233-00054516 Finland since religious education is a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00234-00054517-00054736 compulsory subject pupils who do not
QOhkLt0YGqg-00235-00054737-00054922 belong to any religious group or taught
QOhkLt0YGqg-00236-00054923-00055213 ethics also some non Lutheran pupils
QOhkLt0YGqg-00237-00055214-00055402 participate in the Evangelical Lutheran
QOhkLt0YGqg-00238-00055403-00055802 religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00239-00055803-00056251 topic France
QOhkLt0YGqg-00240-00056252-00056504 in France the state recognizes no
QOhkLt0YGqg-00241-00056504-00056680 religion and does not fund religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00242-00056681-00057004 education however the state subsidizes
QOhkLt0YGqg-00243-00057005-00057175 private teaching establishments
QOhkLt0YGqg-00244-00057176-00057382 including religious ones under strict
QOhkLt0YGqg-00245-00057383-00057562 conditions of not forcing religion
QOhkLt0YGqg-00246-00057563-00057704 courses on students and not
QOhkLt0YGqg-00247-00057704-00057860 discriminating against students
QOhkLt0YGqg-00248-00057861-00058109 according to religion an exception as
QOhkLt0YGqg-00249-00058110-00058322 the area of Alsace Moselle where for
QOhkLt0YGqg-00250-00058323-00058498 historical reasons it was ruled by
QOhkLt0YGqg-00251-00058499-00058709 Germany when this system was instituted
QOhkLt0YGqg-00252-00058710-00058882 in the rest of France under a specific
QOhkLt0YGqg-00253-00058883-00059107 local law the state supports public
QOhkLt0YGqg-00254-00059108-00059341 education in some religions Catholic
QOhkLt0YGqg-00255-00059342-00059563 Protestant Jewish mostly in accord with
QOhkLt0YGqg-00256-00059564-00059905 the German model
QOhkLt0YGqg-00257-00059907-00060367 topic Germany
QOhkLt0YGqg-00258-00060369-00060621 historically the various confessions in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00259-00060622-00060846 Germany have contributed to primary and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00260-00060847-00061103 secondary education and do so still
QOhkLt0YGqg-00261-00061104-00061371 education in Germany still embodies the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00262-00061372-00061587 legacy of the Prussian education system
QOhkLt0YGqg-00263-00061588-00061760 introduced by Frederick the Great in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00264-00061761-00062132 1763 the curricula of the various states
QOhkLt0YGqg-00265-00062133-00062340 of Germany since then have included not
QOhkLt0YGqg-00266-00062341-00062544 only basic technical skills but also
QOhkLt0YGqg-00267-00062545-00062787 music singing and religious Christian
QOhkLt0YGqg-00268-00062788-00063015 education in close cooperation with the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00269-00063016-00063269 churches this has led to the churches
QOhkLt0YGqg-00270-00063270-00063462 being assigned a specific status as
QOhkLt0YGqg-00271-00063463-00063753 legal entity of public law corporate day
QOhkLt0YGqg-00272-00063754-00064038 offend leakin rects in Germany which is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00273-00064039-00064311 a legacy of a 1919 whymark compromise
QOhkLt0YGqg-00274-00064312-00064536 still in force today most of the federal
QOhkLt0YGqg-00275-00064537-00064710 states of Germany which has a long
QOhkLt0YGqg-00276-00064711-00064904 history of almost even division between
QOhkLt0YGqg-00277-00064905-00065169 Roman Catholicism and Protestantism have
QOhkLt0YGqg-00278-00065170-00065340 an arrangement whereby the religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00279-00065341-00065535 bodies oversee the training of mainline
QOhkLt0YGqg-00280-00065536-00065769 Protestant Catholic and Jewish religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00281-00065770-00066087 education teachers in one of the federal
QOhkLt0YGqg-00282-00066088-00066315 states this includes Orthodox Christian
QOhkLt0YGqg-00283-00066316-00066618 teachers as well in Berlin Bremen C
QOhkLt0YGqg-00284-00066619-00066846 Bremen Claus and Brandenburg religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00285-00066847-00067206 education is not mandatory eg in Bremen
QOhkLt0YGqg-00286-00067207-00067503 state authorized Bible studies were
QOhkLt0YGqg-00287-00067504-00067688 offered which were not supervised by a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00288-00067689-00067974 specific confession the training is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00289-00067975-00068136 supposed to be conducted according to
QOhkLt0YGqg-00290-00068137-00068328 modern standards of the humanities and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00291-00068329-00068535 by teachers trained at mostly state-run
QOhkLt0YGqg-00292-00068536-00068835 colleges and universities those teachers
QOhkLt0YGqg-00293-00068836-00069024 teach religion in public schools are
QOhkLt0YGqg-00294-00069025-00069198 paid by the state and are bound to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00295-00069199-00069372 German Constitution as well as
QOhkLt0YGqg-00296-00069373-00069528 answerable to the churches for the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00297-00069529-00069774 content of their teaching children who
QOhkLt0YGqg-00298-00069775-00069966 are part of no mainstream religion this
QOhkLt0YGqg-00299-00069967-00070278 applies eg to Jehovah's Witnesses and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00300-00070279-00070449 members of the New Apostolic Church
QOhkLt0YGqg-00301-00070450-00070668 still have to take part in the classes
QOhkLt0YGqg-00302-00070669-00070842 of one of the confessions or if they
QOhkLt0YGqg-00303-00070843-00071061 want to opt out attend classes in ethics
QOhkLt0YGqg-00304-00071062-00071325 or philosophy instead the humanist
QOhkLt0YGqg-00305-00071326-00071559 Essure verbum Doolin's an atheist and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00306-00071560-00071793 agnostic association has adopted to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00307-00071794-00071991 legal setup of the churches and is now
QOhkLt0YGqg-00308-00071992-00072246 allowed to offer such classes from the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00309-00072247-00072474 age of fourteen children may decide on
QOhkLt0YGqg-00310-00072475-00072606 their own if they want to attend
QOhkLt0YGqg-00311-00072607-00072828 religion classes and if they do which of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00312-00072829-00073059 those they are willing to attend for
QOhkLt0YGqg-00313-00073060-00073238 younger children it is the decision of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00314-00073239-00073503 their parents the state also subsidizes
QOhkLt0YGqg-00315-00073504-00073746 religious and Waldorf education school
QOhkLt0YGqg-00316-00073747-00073985 by paying up to 90% of their expenses
QOhkLt0YGqg-00317-00073986-00074232 these schools have to follow the same
QOhkLt0YGqg-00318-00074233-00074415 curricula as public schools of their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00319-00074416-00074709 federal state though the introduction of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00320-00074710-00074925 Islamic religious education in Germany
QOhkLt0YGqg-00321-00074926-00075180 has faced various burdens and thresholds
QOhkLt0YGqg-00322-00075181-00075345 but it is being introduced currently
QOhkLt0YGqg-00323-00075346-00075564 while there are around three million
QOhkLt0YGqg-00324-00075565-00075834 Muslims mostly of Turkish origin now in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00325-00075835-00076047 the country see Islam in Germany not
QOhkLt0YGqg-00326-00076048-00076218 many of them are members of a legal
QOhkLt0YGqg-00327-00076219-00076362 entity with which the states could
QOhkLt0YGqg-00328-00076363-00076524 arrange such matters unlike the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00329-00076525-00076713 Christian churches representatives and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00330-00076714-00076850 the humanists in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00331-00076851-00077100 2013 for the first time in German
QOhkLt0YGqg-00332-00077101-00077235 history the state of Hesse and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00333-00077236-00077436 acknowledged a Muslim community the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00334-00077437-00077655 reform-oriented ahmadiyya as corpora
QOhkLt0YGqg-00335-00077656-00077844 shaft day of fennekin Rex for all of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00336-00077845-00077991 Germany which has been deemed a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00337-00077992-00078276 historical milestone Ahmadiyya applied
QOhkLt0YGqg-00338-00078277-00078462 for the status just to be able to offer
QOhkLt0YGqg-00339-00078463-00078714 religious education in state schools but
QOhkLt0YGqg-00340-00078715-00078855 is allowed now to maintain its own
QOhkLt0YGqg-00341-00078856-00079047 cemeteries and have its members fees
QOhkLt0YGqg-00342-00079048-00079221 collected by the state's Church tax
QOhkLt0YGqg-00343-00079222-00079575 system
QOhkLt0YGqg-00344-00079576-00079957 topic Greece
QOhkLt0YGqg-00345-00079958-00080206 in Greece students at public schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00346-00080207-00080401 typically learn the basics of the Greek
QOhkLt0YGqg-00347-00080402-00080674 Orthodox faith students can opt out of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00348-00080675-00080878 these classes if their parents state in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00349-00080879-00081058 paper that their children are not of the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00350-00081059-00081429 Greek Orthodox dogma
QOhkLt0YGqg-00351-00081430-00081882 topic Latvia
QOhkLt0YGqg-00352-00081883-00082197 in Latvia since 2004 parents of the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00353-00082198-00082425 primary school students grades 1 to 3
QOhkLt0YGqg-00354-00082426-00082605 can choose Christian classes or the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00355-00082606-00082706 ethics
QOhkLt0YGqg-00356-00082707-00082872 Christian classes are
QOhkLt0YGqg-00357-00082873-00083061 interdenominational based on common
QOhkLt0YGqg-00358-00083062-00083343 Lutheran Roman Catholic Orthodox Baptist
QOhkLt0YGqg-00359-00083344-00083725 Old Believer grounds
QOhkLt0YGqg-00360-00083726-00084162 topic Poland
QOhkLt0YGqg-00361-00084163-00084414 in Poland religious education is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00362-00084415-00084678 optional in state schools parents decide
QOhkLt0YGqg-00363-00084679-00084864 whether children should attend religion
QOhkLt0YGqg-00364-00084865-00085062 classes or ethics classes are none of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00365-00085063-00085404 them since 2007 grades from religion or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00366-00085405-00085608 ethics classes are counted towards the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00367-00085609-00085957 grade point average
QOhkLt0YGqg-00368-00085958-00086418 topic Romania
QOhkLt0YGqg-00369-00086419-00086668 religious education is optional in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00370-00086669-00086911 Romanian state schools parents can
QOhkLt0YGqg-00371-00086912-00087067 freely choose which religion their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00372-00087068-00087262 children will study but a majority of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00373-00087263-00087490 religious classes focus on the Romanian
QOhkLt0YGqg-00374-00087491-00087640 Orthodox faith which is the majority
QOhkLt0YGqg-00375-00087641-00088038 religion in the country
QOhkLt0YGqg-00376-00088039-00088527 topic turkey
QOhkLt0YGqg-00377-00088528-00088780 institutional education in general and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00378-00088781-00088999 religious education in particular is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00379-00089000-00089266 centralized in Turkey this approach
QOhkLt0YGqg-00380-00089267-00089485 began with the unity of education law
QOhkLt0YGqg-00381-00089486-00089755 which was first drafted in 1924 and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00382-00089756-00089965 preserved in subsequent legal reforms
QOhkLt0YGqg-00383-00089966-00090238 and constitutional changes due to the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00384-00090239-00090478 secular Revolution previous practices of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00385-00090479-00090640 the Ottoman education system were
QOhkLt0YGqg-00386-00090641-00090928 abandoned the newer unity of education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00387-00090929-00091153 law was interpreted as totally excluding
QOhkLt0YGqg-00388-00091154-00091327 religious instruction from public
QOhkLt0YGqg-00389-00091328-00091597 schools in 1956 as a result of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00390-00091598-00091819 multiparty democracy a new government
QOhkLt0YGqg-00391-00091820-00092020 led by the former Democratic Party was
QOhkLt0YGqg-00392-00092021-00092254 established this new government
QOhkLt0YGqg-00393-00092255-00092431 introduced a religion course into
QOhkLt0YGqg-00394-00092432-00092647 secondary schools after the military
QOhkLt0YGqg-00395-00092648-00092950 coup in 1980 religious education in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00396-00092951-00093226 school was transformed the new program
QOhkLt0YGqg-00397-00093227-00093466 of the culture of religion and knowledge
QOhkLt0YGqg-00398-00093467-00093742 of ethics integrated the course with the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00399-00093743-00093928 purposes and principles of general
QOhkLt0YGqg-00400-00093929-00094126 education to educate students to be
QOhkLt0YGqg-00401-00094127-00094327 critical and active participants in the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00402-00094328-00094606 educational process the content of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00403-00094607-00094825 religious education is still prepared by
QOhkLt0YGqg-00404-00094826-00094999 the state the state ensures that
QOhkLt0YGqg-00405-00095000-00095233 children are first exposed to accepted
QOhkLt0YGqg-00406-00095234-00095461 interpretations of Islam before exposing
QOhkLt0YGqg-00407-00095462-00095948 them to other religious teachings
QOhkLt0YGqg-00408-00095949-00096372 topic united kingdom
QOhkLt0YGqg-00409-00096373-00096644 in the United Kingdom Catholic Church of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00410-00096645-00096840 England in England and Jewish schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00411-00096841-00096999 have long been supported within the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00412-00097000-00097197 state system with all other state funded
QOhkLt0YGqg-00413-00097198-00097353 schools having a duty to provide
QOhkLt0YGqg-00414-00097354-00097653 compulsory religious education until the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00415-00097654-00097818 introduction of the National Curriculum
QOhkLt0YGqg-00416-00097819-00098040 religious education was the sole
QOhkLt0YGqg-00417-00098041-00098251 compulsory subject in state schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00418-00098252-00098557 state school religious education is non
QOhkLt0YGqg-00419-00098558-00098778 proselytizing and covers a variety of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00420-00098779-00098991 faiths although the legislation requires
QOhkLt0YGqg-00421-00098992-00099188 it to include more Christian content
QOhkLt0YGqg-00422-00099189-00099417 than other faiths the Church of Scotland
QOhkLt0YGqg-00423-00099418-00099626 does not have schools although it does
QOhkLt0YGqg-00424-00099627-00099792 often have a presence in Scottish
QOhkLt0YGqg-00425-00099793-00100076 nondenominational institutions there is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00426-00100077-00100275 no National Curriculum for religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00427-00100276-00100506 education in state schools in England in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00428-00100507-00100775 England and Wales the content of the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00429-00100776-00100976 syllabus for state schools is agreed on
QOhkLt0YGqg-00430-00100977-00101196 by local education authorities Lea's
QOhkLt0YGqg-00431-00101197-00101381 with the ratification of a standing
QOhkLt0YGqg-00432-00101382-00101625 Advisory Council on religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00433-00101626-00101841 sacré comprising members of different
QOhkLt0YGqg-00434-00101842-00102036 religious groups teachers and local
QOhkLt0YGqg-00435-00102037-00102287 councillors parents with children in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00436-00102288-00102482 state schools can withdraw them from all
QOhkLt0YGqg-00437-00102483-00102704 or part of the lessons on religious sex
QOhkLt0YGqg-00438-00102705-00102911 and relationship education if they want
QOhkLt0YGqg-00439-00102913-00103157 small-scale research suggests religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00440-00103158-00103379 education may be unpopular with students
QOhkLt0YGqg-00441-00103380-00103563 of minority religious backgrounds
QOhkLt0YGqg-00442-00103564-00103757 because it distorts and misrepresents
QOhkLt0YGqg-00443-00103758-00104381 religious traditions and their adherents
QOhkLt0YGqg-00444-00104382-00104733 America
QOhkLt0YGqg-00445-00104734-00105176 topic Canada
QOhkLt0YGqg-00446-00105177-00105444 in Canada religious education has a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00447-00105445-00105732 varying status on the one hand publicly
QOhkLt0YGqg-00448-00105733-00105933 funded and organized separate schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00449-00105933-00106143 for Roman Catholics and Protestants are
QOhkLt0YGqg-00450-00106144-00106349 mandated in some provinces and in some
QOhkLt0YGqg-00451-00106350-00106565 circumstances by various sections of the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00452-00106566-00106946 Constitution Act 1867 on the other hand
QOhkLt0YGqg-00453-00106947-00107159 with a growing level of multiculturalism
QOhkLt0YGqg-00454-00107160-00107399 particularly in Ontario debate has
QOhkLt0YGqg-00455-00107400-00107591 emerged as to whether publicly funded
QOhkLt0YGqg-00456-00107592-00107798 religious education for one group is
QOhkLt0YGqg-00457-00107799-00108069 permissible for example Newfoundland
QOhkLt0YGqg-00458-00108070-00108251 withdrew funding for Protestant and
QOhkLt0YGqg-00459-00108252-00108533 Roman Catholic schools in 1995 after a
QOhkLt0YGqg-00460-00108534-00108785 constitutional amendment Quebec
QOhkLt0YGqg-00461-00108786-00109022 abolished religious education funded by
QOhkLt0YGqg-00462-00109023-00109269 the state through the Education Act 1998
QOhkLt0YGqg-00463-00109270-00109484 which took effect on July 1st of that
QOhkLt0YGqg-00464-00109485-00109715 same year again after a constitutional
QOhkLt0YGqg-00465-00109716-00109777 amendment
QOhkLt0YGqg-00466-00109778-00110045 Quebec reorganized the schools along
QOhkLt0YGqg-00467-00110046-00110232 linguistic rather than religious lines
QOhkLt0YGqg-00468-00110233-00110501 in Ontario however the move to abolish
QOhkLt0YGqg-00469-00110502-00110732 funding has been strongly resisted in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00470-00110733-00111081 the 2007 provincial election the topic
QOhkLt0YGqg-00471-00111082-00111272 of funding for faith-based schools that
QOhkLt0YGqg-00472-00111273-00111466 were not Catholic became a major topic
QOhkLt0YGqg-00473-00111467-00111740 the provincial Conservative Party was
QOhkLt0YGqg-00474-00111741-00111965 defeated due in part to their support of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00475-00111966-00112274 this topic
QOhkLt0YGqg-00476-00112275-00112775 topic United States
QOhkLt0YGqg-00477-00112776-00113059 in the United States religious education
QOhkLt0YGqg-00478-00113060-00113269 is often provided through supplementary
QOhkLt0YGqg-00479-00113270-00113683 sunday-school Hebrew school or catechism
QOhkLt0YGqg-00480-00113684-00113846 classes taught to children at their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00481-00113847-00114050 families places of worship either in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00482-00114051-00114239 conjunction with worship services or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00483-00114240-00114392 some other time during the week after
QOhkLt0YGqg-00484-00114393-00114692 week day school classes some families
QOhkLt0YGqg-00485-00114693-00114857 believe supplementary religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00486-00114858-00115060 education is inadequate and send their
QOhkLt0YGqg-00487-00115061-00115238 children to private religious schools
QOhkLt0YGqg-00488-00115239-00115430 called parochial schools when they are
QOhkLt0YGqg-00489-00115431-00115625 affiliated with a specific parish or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00490-00115626-00115892 congregation many faiths also offer
QOhkLt0YGqg-00491-00115893-00116099 private college and graduate level
QOhkLt0YGqg-00492-00116100-00116249 religious schools which may be
QOhkLt0YGqg-00493-00116250-00116525 accredited as colleges under US law
QOhkLt0YGqg-00494-00116526-00116771 religious education is forbidden in
QOhkLt0YGqg-00495-00116772-00116969 public schools except from a neutral
QOhkLt0YGqg-00496-00116970-00117248 academic perspective for a teacher or
QOhkLt0YGqg-00497-00117249-00117443 school administration to endorse one
QOhkLt0YGqg-00498-00117444-00117620 religion is considered an infringement
QOhkLt0YGqg-00499-00117621-00117923 of the Establishment Clause of the First
QOhkLt0YGqg-00500-00117924-00118157 Amendment the boundaries of this rule
QOhkLt0YGqg-00501-00118158-00118340 are frequently tested with court cases
QOhkLt0YGqg-00502-00118341-00118568 challenging the treatment of traditional
QOhkLt0YGqg-00503-00118569-00118805 religious holidays displays of religious
QOhkLt0YGqg-00504-00118806-00119015 articles and documents such as the ten
QOhkLt0YGqg-00505-00119016-00119185 commandments the recitation of the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00506-00119186-00119444 Pledge of Allegiance which since 1954
QOhkLt0YGqg-00507-00119445-00119699 has described the u.s. s one nation
QOhkLt0YGqg-00508-00119700-00119918 under God and how prayer should be
QOhkLt0YGqg-00509-00119919-00120421 accommodated in the classroom
QOhkLt0YGqg-00510-00120422-00120889 topic see also
QOhkLt0YGqg-00511-00120890-00121407 topic references
QOhkLt0YGqg-00512-00121408-00121759 topic further reading
QOhkLt0YGqg-00513-00121760-00121927 you
QOhkLt0YGqg-00514-00121928-00122430 four 70s released ensign November 1991
QOhkLt0YGqg-00515-00122431-00122694 the Association for Asian Studies
QOhkLt0YGqg-00516-00122695-00123058 session 93 Chinese lay Buddhists in the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00517-00123058-00123304 early 20th century and the question of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00518-00123305-00123633 secularization for case studies
QOhkLt0YGqg-00519-00123633-00123901 Association for Asian Studies Inc March
QOhkLt0YGqg-00520-00123902-00124385 2009 web the 29th of September 2009
QOhkLt0YGqg-00521-00124386-00124804 faith in the system crown copyright 2007
QOhkLt0YGqg-00522-00124805-00125226 web the 29th of September 2009
QOhkLt0YGqg-00523-00125227-00125506 Department of Education overview of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00524-00125507-00125818 governing constitutional principles the
QOhkLt0YGqg-00525-00125819-00126196 15th of September 2003 web the 29th of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00526-00126197-00126595 September 2009 a cultural study of
QOhkLt0YGqg-00527-00126596-00126856 religious education in America in funky
QOhkLt0YGqg-00528-00126857-00127051 a journal of humanities and social
QOhkLt0YGqg-00529-00127052-00127579 sciences pp 149 to 166 number 18 June
QOhkLt0YGqg-00530-00127580-00128139 2009 author grace weight jinlun
QOhkLt0YGqg-00531-00128140-00128569 topic external links
QOhkLt0YGqg-00532-00128570-00128778 you
QOhkLt0YGqg-00533-00128779-00129008 education moral
QOhkLt0YGqg-00534-00129009-00129483 encyclopedia Americana 1920
QP4mMIaOiIE-00000-00000056-00000383 hi guys it's simon matthews here um
QP4mMIaOiIE-00001-00000384-00000615 basically today i've come to the woods
QP4mMIaOiIE-00002-00000616-00000983 on my own for an adventure uh i borrowed
QP4mMIaOiIE-00003-00000984-00001303 mom's iphone to take videos all right i
QP4mMIaOiIE-00004-00001304-00001439 don't know if borrows the right way she
QP4mMIaOiIE-00005-00001440-00001679 doesn't know i took it but um i'll
QP4mMIaOiIE-00006-00001680-00001855 probably give it back if i don't break
QP4mMIaOiIE-00007-00001855-00002055 it so far i've been walking along this
QP4mMIaOiIE-00008-00002056-00002175 path here
QP4mMIaOiIE-00009-00002176-00002263 um
QP4mMIaOiIE-00010-00002264-00002455 which seems to be going pretty well it's
QP4mMIaOiIE-00011-00002456-00002567 got a good
QP4mMIaOiIE-00012-00002568-00002783 it's quite easy to follow
QP4mMIaOiIE-00013-00002784-00002950 i'm just thinking oh my gosh there's a
QP4mMIaOiIE-00014-00002951-00003134 dog oh
QP4mMIaOiIE-00015-00003135-00003390 okay i think i'm gonna go off road then
QP4mMIaOiIE-00016-00003392-00003590 i'm gonna go off piste
QP4mMIaOiIE-00017-00003592-00003719 okay i've been
QP4mMIaOiIE-00018-00003720-00003927 off the path for about
QP4mMIaOiIE-00019-00003928-00004183 i don't know two or three minutes now
QP4mMIaOiIE-00020-00004184-00004551 i'm properly lost um i think i might die
QP4mMIaOiIE-00021-00004552-00004663 out here
QP4mMIaOiIE-00022-00004664-00004911 there's some trees in that some green
QP4mMIaOiIE-00023-00004912-00005070 stuff
QP4mMIaOiIE-00024-00005071-00005263 oh there's another path i could could
QP4mMIaOiIE-00025-00005264-00005631 get on that
QP4mMIaOiIE-00026-00005632-00005847 okay i made it to the next path
QP4mMIaOiIE-00027-00005848-00006134 uh this one seems good it's quite fat
QP4mMIaOiIE-00028-00006135-00006422 um oh my gosh what is all this stacked
QP4mMIaOiIE-00029-00006423-00006527 up here
QP4mMIaOiIE-00030-00006528-00006791 it does look to me like it could be a
QP4mMIaOiIE-00031-00006792-00007023 load of toothpicks for a giant
QP4mMIaOiIE-00032-00007023-00007263 um so i think i should tread with
QP4mMIaOiIE-00033-00007264-00007455 extreme caution
QP4mMIaOiIE-00034-00007456-00007742 from this point onwards i see
QP4mMIaOiIE-00035-00007743-00008055 i've seen on um telly people drink to
QP4mMIaOiIE-00036-00008056-00008359 drink water and stuff out of the floor
QP4mMIaOiIE-00037-00008360-00008559 i'm pretty sure the milkshake part it's
QP4mMIaOiIE-00038-00008560-00008678 going to be all right
QP4mMIaOiIE-00039-00008679-00008895 chocolate milkshake from nature it's
QP4mMIaOiIE-00040-00008896-00009119 easy to survive when you know what to do
QP4mMIaOiIE-00041-00009120-00009567 i'm bear grylls
QP4mMIaOiIE-00042-00009568-00009727 oh it tastes like one of mum's health
QP4mMIaOiIE-00043-00009728-00010014 shakes it's probably good
QP4mMIaOiIE-00044-00010015-00010238 it's probably good for me then okay well
QP4mMIaOiIE-00045-00010239-00010535 i stocked up on health shake because um
QP4mMIaOiIE-00046-00010536-00010710 i don't know it's the name of the game
QP4mMIaOiIE-00047-00010711-00010959 is survival at this point um it's time
QP4mMIaOiIE-00048-00010960-00011103 to find some food
QP4mMIaOiIE-00049-00011104-00011295 uh maybe i could find something that's
QP4mMIaOiIE-00050-00011296-00011551 like cheeseburger or fries let's go and
QP4mMIaOiIE-00051-00011552-00011806 have a forage this is pretty close isn't
QP4mMIaOiIE-00052-00011807-00011983 it but it's just bigger
QP4mMIaOiIE-00053-00011984-00012278 if giants can eat this as french fries
QP4mMIaOiIE-00054-00012279-00012487 it's just like a giant one okay i've
QP4mMIaOiIE-00055-00012488-00012670 just come across this looks like someone
QP4mMIaOiIE-00056-00012671-00012846 else has had the same idea
QP4mMIaOiIE-00057-00012847-00013038 um thinking it might taste like french
QP4mMIaOiIE-00058-00013039-00013279 fries
QP4mMIaOiIE-00059-00013280-00013711 no it's not it's not quite the same
QP4mMIaOiIE-00060-00013712-00013935 i'm a bit hungry and
QP4mMIaOiIE-00061-00013936-00014055 i know i had
QP4mMIaOiIE-00062-00014056-00014127 the
QP4mMIaOiIE-00063-00014128-00014375 natural fries and health shake and stuff
QP4mMIaOiIE-00064-00014376-00014479 but
QP4mMIaOiIE-00065-00014480-00014663 i would actually like some real fries it
QP4mMIaOiIE-00066-00014663-00014951 might be time to call it a day and go to
QP4mMIaOiIE-00067-00014952-00015119 mackie d's
QP4mMIaOiIE-00068-00015119-00015519 well this is promising i think maybe
QP4mMIaOiIE-00069-00015519-00015943 there's another adventurer
QP4mMIaOiIE-00070-00015944-00016143 these look like friendly ones good
QP4mMIaOiIE-00071-00016144-00016311 afternoon
QP4mMIaOiIE-00072-00016312-00016535 are you having a good adventure today
QP4mMIaOiIE-00073-00016536-00016750 i think so all the best watch out for
QP4mMIaOiIE-00074-00016751-00017030 the giant
QP4mMIaOiIE-00075-00017031-00017215 okay so those guys were pretty cool i
QP4mMIaOiIE-00076-00017216-00017511 think we're gonna probably team up and
QP4mMIaOiIE-00077-00017512-00017767 be some crime-fighting team now against
QP4mMIaOiIE-00078-00017768-00018030 the tyranny of the giant i can see all
QP4mMIaOiIE-00079-00018031-00018263 them cars now i'm probably gonna head
QP4mMIaOiIE-00080-00018264-00018439 over there get a lift to the closest
QP4mMIaOiIE-00081-00018440-00018599 mackie d's
QP4mMIaOiIE-00082-00018600-00018743 if you want to know any more survival
QP4mMIaOiIE-00083-00018744-00018967 tips just let me know in the comments
QP4mMIaOiIE-00084-00018968-00019247 and i'll tell you in the next video
QP4mMIaOiIE-00085-00019248-00019471 in the woods surviving
QP4mMIaOiIE-00086-00019472-00019647 if i ever come back here if i'm not
QP4mMIaOiIE-00087-00019648-00019919 grounded because of taking mom's phone
QP4mMIaOiIE-00088-00019920-00020436 okay ball the best bye for now
QPxTeJvfCwE-00000-00000667-00001103 [Music]
QPxTeJvfCwE-00001-00001104-00001278 i'm lieutenant danielle couch and i'm a
QPxTeJvfCwE-00002-00001279-00001470 principal warfare officer in hmas
QPxTeJvfCwE-00003-00001471-00001702 brisbane as a principal warfare officer
QPxTeJvfCwE-00004-00001703-00002007 i'm responsible for tactics and control
QPxTeJvfCwE-00005-00002007-00002231 of assets in the surface and subsurface
QPxTeJvfCwE-00006-00002232-00002455 warfare domain whilst in company with
QPxTeJvfCwE-00007-00002456-00002647 our regional counterparts we conducted
QPxTeJvfCwE-00008-00002648-00002871 close in ship maneuvering and honed our
QPxTeJvfCwE-00009-00002872-00003087 cooperative maritime strike capabilities
QPxTeJvfCwE-00010-00003088-00003286 against surface targets
QPxTeJvfCwE-00011-00003288-00003470 working alongside other navies is a
QPxTeJvfCwE-00012-00003471-00003663 refreshing experience to know that our
QPxTeJvfCwE-00013-00003664-00003895 commonalities outweigh our differences
QPxTeJvfCwE-00014-00003896-00004086 that we stand united as professional
QPxTeJvfCwE-00015-00004087-00004379 mariners for the common good
QPxTeJvfCwE-00016-00004380-00005081 ccd5 this is
QPxTeJvfCwE-00017-00005082-00006296 [Music]
QPxTeJvfCwE-00018-00006297-00007142 [Music]
QPxTeJvfCwE-00019-00007143-00007352 you
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00000-00000608-00000839 we greet you in the mighty name of jesus
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00001-00000840-00001070 our savior we pray that you are having
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00002-00001071-00001295 an exceptional day full of blessings and
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00003-00001296-00001423 open doors
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00004-00001424-00001591 being an important part of our word
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00005-00001592-00001863 based family we would like to update you
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00006-00001864-00002110 about the 2 000 square feet space we
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00007-00002111-00002295 have acquired for the lord
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00008-00002296-00002495 we thank god that the process has been
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00009-00002496-00002775 successful and we are now at the stage
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00010-00002776-00003055 where they are requiring first and last
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00011-00003056-00003295 month's rent in the amount of six
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00012-00003296-00003503 thousand seven hundred and seventy nine
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00013-00003504-00003759 dollars which is included in the overall
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00014-00003760-00003959 budget of thirty five thousand dollars
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00015-00003960-00004199 for renovations and remodeling
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00016-00004200-00004383 in order to make this happen we need
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00017-00004384-00004631 your support when solomon built the
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00018-00004632-00004831 temple for the lord we know that it
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00019-00004832-00005063 could not have been easy because there
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00020-00005064-00005335 are sacrifices that he must have made to
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00021-00005336-00005559 bring the vision to fruition
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00022-00005560-00005767 this is why we are asking you to partner
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00023-00005768-00005951 with us in this effort to see the
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00024-00005952-00006167 kingdom of god established
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00025-00006168-00006375 we know that with your assistance and
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00026-00006376-00006510 god's help
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00027-00006511-00006623 no thing
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00028-00006623-00006870 shall be impossible to us
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00029-00006872-00007063 if it touches your heart to support the
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00030-00007064-00007239 building of god's temple
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00031-00007240-00007463 you can do so by sending donations
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00032-00007464-00008178 through e-transfer or paypal to wbcintl
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00033-00008179-00008342 gmail.com
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00034-00008343-00008663 or directly at the bank of montreal
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00035-00008664-00008799 account number
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00036-00008800-00009039 eight eight nine eight
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00037-00009040-00009214 five eight seven
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00038-00009215-00009559 institution number zero zero one branch
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00039-00009560-00009719 or transit number
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00040-00009720-00010063 two nine three seven two may the lord
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00041-00010064-00010295 continue to bless you as we build
QQ5Bf8AWY_8-00042-00010296-00010724 together abundant blessings
QQRwND3ZrEM-00000-00000000-00000155 fire in the hole
QQRwND3ZrEM-00001-00000156-00000385 [Music]
QQRwND3ZrEM-00002-00000386-00001165 I'm gonna kill you what's going on down
QQRwND3ZrEM-00003-00001166-00001439 we can't speculate on what is or isn't
QQRwND3ZrEM-00004-00001440-00001684 brick but suffice to say this material
QQRwND3ZrEM-00005-00001685-00001864 has a high number of brick-like
QQRwND3ZrEM-00006-00001866-00002026 properties
QQRwND3ZrEM-00007-00002027-00002260 okay cut it out who is that I guess
QQRwND3ZrEM-00008-00002261-00003142 there's no other choice
QQRwND3ZrEM-00009-00003143-00003420 right fine
QQRwND3ZrEM-00010-00003421-00004025 hey Shirley
QQRwND3ZrEM-00011-00004026-00004376 what'd you have for breakfast
QRhfNB80Vv0-00000-00000141-00000534 [Music]
QRhfNB80Vv0-00001-00000535-00000807 people do use space heaters
QRhfNB80Vv0-00002-00000808-00001166 and when used properly they can be
QRhfNB80Vv0-00003-00001167-00001423 fantastic however there's also the risk
QRhfNB80Vv0-00004-00001424-00001639 that they're used improperly and that's
QRhfNB80Vv0-00005-00001639-00002023 when they can be really dangerous
QRhfNB80Vv0-00006-00002023-00002207 when you buy a space heater make sure
QRhfNB80Vv0-00007-00002208-00002399 that you're looking for the tag that
QRhfNB80Vv0-00008-00002400-00002575 shows that it's inspected and it's an
QRhfNB80Vv0-00009-00002576-00002791 approved product the power source is
QRhfNB80Vv0-00010-00002792-00003015 really important a space heater should
QRhfNB80Vv0-00011-00003016-00003295 only be plugged directly into the wall
QRhfNB80Vv0-00012-00003296-00003399 outlet
QRhfNB80Vv0-00013-00003400-00003695 never use an extension cord or a power
QRhfNB80Vv0-00014-00003696-00003806 strip
QRhfNB80Vv0-00015-00003807-00004054 because you will very quickly overload
QRhfNB80Vv0-00016-00004055-00004559 that device spark melt down overheat etc
QRhfNB80Vv0-00017-00004560-00004775 and a space heater should never be left
QRhfNB80Vv0-00018-00004776-00005079 on unless someone is physically present
QRhfNB80Vv0-00019-00005080-00005295 in the room that it's in if you're going
QRhfNB80Vv0-00020-00005296-00005479 to leave the home or if you're going to
QRhfNB80Vv0-00021-00005480-00005647 bed it should be
QRhfNB80Vv0-00022-00005648-00005895 turned off at the minimum and even
QRhfNB80Vv0-00023-00005896-00006191 unplugged to be extra safe because if
QRhfNB80Vv0-00024-00006192-00006375 something happens you're not going to
QRhfNB80Vv0-00025-00006376-00006598 know until it's too late and if it
QRhfNB80Vv0-00026-00006600-00006863 starts a fire if it's smoking you could
QRhfNB80Vv0-00027-00006864-00007110 be impacted that by that without even
QRhfNB80Vv0-00028-00007111-00007342 realizing it and also when you're using
QRhfNB80Vv0-00029-00007343-00007559 it make sure that you don't put it
QRhfNB80Vv0-00030-00007559-00007670 within
QRhfNB80Vv0-00031-00007672-00007791 three feet
QRhfNB80Vv0-00032-00007792-00007991 of any combustible so
QRhfNB80Vv0-00033-00007992-00008223 keep it three feet away from a bed or
QRhfNB80Vv0-00034-00008224-00008503 from curtains just being out of the room
QRhfNB80Vv0-00035-00008504-00008742 for a few minutes when if something goes
QRhfNB80Vv0-00036-00008743-00009040 wrong could end in disaster
QRhfNB80Vv0-00037-00009041-00009471 [Music]
QRhfNB80Vv0-00038-00009472-00009727 the first step is to always ensure that
QRhfNB80Vv0-00039-00009728-00009919 whatever in-home heating if you have
QRhfNB80Vv0-00040-00009920-00010183 central air central heat
QRhfNB80Vv0-00041-00010184-00010423 that that gets inspected and maintained
QRhfNB80Vv0-00042-00010424-00010678 on an annual basis by a professional if
QRhfNB80Vv0-00043-00010679-00010991 you have your window sealed door sealed
QRhfNB80Vv0-00044-00010992-00011246 that helps prevent drafts from coming in
QRhfNB80Vv0-00045-00011247-00011495 so that you can keep the heat that's in
QRhfNB80Vv0-00046-00011496-00011591 the home
QRhfNB80Vv0-00047-00011592-00011806 obviously a proper insulation but that's
QRhfNB80Vv0-00048-00011807-00012055 not something you can do after the fact
QRhfNB80Vv0-00049-00012056-00012214 blinds
QRhfNB80Vv0-00050-00012215-00012559 can also help regulate temperature we
QRhfNB80Vv0-00051-00012560-00012791 highly highly discourage people from
QRhfNB80Vv0-00052-00012792-00012886 using
QRhfNB80Vv0-00053-00012887-00012974 any
QRhfNB80Vv0-00054-00012975-00013247 device that's not intended as a heater
QRhfNB80Vv0-00055-00013247-00013479 so whether that's a barbecue or that's
QRhfNB80Vv0-00056-00013480-00013711 the oven and you're now putting you you
QRhfNB80Vv0-00057-00013712-00013894 and your occupants of the home at risk
QRhfNB80Vv0-00058-00013895-00014143 of carbon monoxide poisoning in addition
QRhfNB80Vv0-00059-00014144-00014375 to a fire hazard
QRhfNB80Vv0-00060-00014376-00014622 so ovens were not designed to heat a
QRhfNB80Vv0-00061-00014623-00014847 home and we asked people to please not
QRhfNB80Vv0-00062-00014847-00015172 do that
QVthEIUiA7I-00000-00000035-00000361 Minori Minori is a greek semi-soft fresh
QVthEIUiA7I-00001-00000362-00000536 white weight cheese made from goat or
QVthEIUiA7I-00002-00000537-00000734 sheep milk as a by-product following the
QVthEIUiA7I-00003-00000735-00000968 production of feta it is produced
QVthEIUiA7I-00004-00000969-00001229 primarily in visalia and Macedonia in
QVthEIUiA7I-00005-00001230-00001439 central and northern Greece Minori is
QVthEIUiA7I-00006-00001440-00001603 creamier than feta because of the
QVthEIUiA7I-00007-00001604-00001843 addition of cream to the way it has
QVthEIUiA7I-00008-00001844-00002222 about 36 to 38 percent fat but only 0.8%
QVthEIUiA7I-00009-00002223-00002495 salt content making it much less salty
QVthEIUiA7I-00010-00002496-00002798 than feta it is used in salads pastries
QVthEIUiA7I-00011-00002799-00003041 or as a dessert cheese it can be
QVthEIUiA7I-00012-00003042-00003242 substituted for cream cheese in dishes
QVthEIUiA7I-00013-00003243-00003467 such as cheesecake Minori was featured
QVthEIUiA7I-00014-00003468-00003631 in The Washington Post
QVthEIUiA7I-00015-00003632-00003929 Minori slight aroma is slightly sour
QVthEIUiA7I-00016-00003929-00004184 similar to that of fresh yogurt but it
QVthEIUiA7I-00017-00004185-00004277 lacks yogurts
QVthEIUiA7I-00018-00004278-00004654 or fetes acidity instead it has a clean
QVthEIUiA7I-00019-00004655-00004879 subtle nutty flavor with a bit of sheep
QVthEIUiA7I-00020-00004880-00005170 penis and the barest hint of Tang what
QVthEIUiA7I-00021-00005171-00005413 really elevates the cheese though is its
QVthEIUiA7I-00022-00005414-00006197 texture minority has PDO status
QVthEIUiA7I-00023-00006198-00006737 topic C also
QVthEIUiA7I-00024-00006738-00007043 list of cheeses
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00000-00000053-00000385 this is a list of WBC world champions
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00001-00000386-00000568 showing every world champion
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00002-00000569-00000831 certificated by the World Boxing Council
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00003-00000832-00001258 WBC the WBC is one of the four major
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00004-00001259-00001477 governing bodies in professional boxing
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00005-00001478-00001759 and certifies world champions in ten
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00006-00001760-00002151 different weight classes in 1963 the
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00007-00002152-00002371 year of its foundation the WBC
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00008-00002372-00002652 inaugurated titles in all divisions with
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00009-00002653-00002872 the exception of light flyweight super
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00010-00002873-00003097 flyweight super bantamweight super
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00011-00003098-00003261 middleweight and cruiserweight which
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00012-00003263-00003424 were inaugurated in the subsequent
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00013-00003425-00003694 decades the most recent title
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00014-00003695-00004000 inaugurated by the WBC as in the minimum
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00015-00004001-00004159 weight also called strawweight division
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00016-00004160-00004868 in 1987
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00017-00004869-00005574 topic heavyweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00018-00005575-00005747 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00019-00005748-00006413 topic Cruiserweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00020-00006414-00006634 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00021-00006634-00007362 topic light-heavyweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00022-00007363-00007542 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00023-00007543-00008460 topic super-middleweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00024-00008461-00009117 topic middleweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00025-00009118-00009350 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00026-00009351-00010276 topic super welterweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00027-00010277-00010959 topic welterweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00028-00010960-00011175 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00029-00011176-00012086 topic super-lightweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00030-00012087-00012714 topic lightweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00031-00012715-00012969 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00032-00012969-00013890 topic super featherweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00033-00013891-00014541 topic featherweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00034-00014541-00014780 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00035-00014781-00015704 topic super bantamweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00036-00015705-00016382 topic bantamweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00037-00016383-00016602 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00038-00016603-00017516 topic super flyweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00039-00017517-00018159 topic flyweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00040-00018160-00018407 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00041-00018408-00019127 topic light flyweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00042-00019128-00019316 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00043-00019317-00019999 topic minimumweight
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00044-00020000-00020201 you
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00045-00020202-00020701 topic notes
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00046-00020702-00021458 top 13 asterisk from all Federation's
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00047-00021459-00021991 topic C also
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00048-00021992-00022300 list of current WBC international
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00049-00022301-00022693 champions list of current WBC youth
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00050-00022694-00023134 world champions list of WBC female world
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00051-00023135-00023598 champions list of WBA world champions
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00052-00023599-00024112 list of IBF world champions list of WBO
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00053-00024113-00024484 world champions list of IBO world
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00054-00024485-00024784 champions list of the Ring world
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00055-00024785-00025138 champions list of undisputed boxing
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00056-00025139-00025474 champions list of lineal boxing world
QW4j6Uy6ir4-00057-00025475-00025744 champions
QXzUkv4ntro-00001-00016884-00017059 so
QXzUkv4ntro-00003-00024571-00024933 [Applause]
QXzUkv4ntro-00006-00044884-00045079 so
QXzUkv4ntro-00008-00061254-00061617 [Applause]
QXzUkv4ntro-00010-00070083-00070251 so
QXzUkv4ntro-00011-00070252-00071482 [Music]
QXzUkv4ntro-00012-00071483-00072517 so
QXzUkv4ntro-00014-00075536-00075744 you
Qa2LwfZMJ58-00000-00000000-00000553 Podcast has done a lot of messenger a
Qa2LwfZMJ58-00001-00000554-00000805 lot of messenger and my swinging career
Qa2LwfZMJ58-00002-00000806-00001079 stopped before it started I think that's
Qa2LwfZMJ58-00003-00001080-00001270 probably for the best honestly it's
Qa2LwfZMJ58-00004-00001271-00001750 probably for the best
Qa2LwfZMJ58-00005-00001751-00002110 all right that's right
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00000-00001454-00002140 Dada da-da-da-da-da-da da-da-da-da-da-da
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00001-00002141-00002448 welcome to bike shed live with your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00002-00002449-00003425 dancers Adam keys at em Phoenix good
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00003-00003426-00003702 evening good evening everyone this is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00004-00003703-00003924 bike shed live well I'm related to the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00005-00003925-00004181 podcast this event yes there's a name
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00006-00004182-00004331 for everything like this we were going
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00007-00004332-00004547 to do play-by-play that's also a thing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00008-00004548-00004763 so this is bike shed it was gonna be
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00009-00004764-00004959 your thing platypus that was also a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00010-00004960-00005154 thing so we're running out of all the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00011-00005155-00005526 words are taken so what this is is we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00012-00005527-00005768 gonna have three people on stage pair
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00013-00005769-00005927 programming three people pair
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00014-00005928-00006120 programming one of them will be able to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00015-00006121-00006281 tag out any given time and what we are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00016-00006282-00006588 going to do is provide a a sports play
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00017-00006589-00006927 by play style broadcast narrative some
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00018-00006928-00007271 commentary maybe some some constructive
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00019-00007272-00007473 criticism probably not constructive
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00020-00007473-00007871 criticism right just insults and we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00021-00007872-00007970 just going to have some fun with it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00022-00007972-00008202 absolutely audience participation at
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00023-00008203-00008394 some point uh-huh we already stretching
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00024-00008395-00008562 at one point in time yeah they'll be
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00025-00008563-00008796 stretching maybe dance routines will
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00026-00008797-00008955 hear from some of our sponsors yeah
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00027-00008956-00009180 other things really excited about our
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00028-00009181-00009519 sponsors the bike shed NBC network and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00029-00009520-00009821 so we'd like to bring out our coders
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00030-00009822-00010263 today hailing from beautiful Seattle
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00031-00010264-00010571 Washington you might know him on the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00032-00010572-00010733 Internet as that guy with the cats and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00033-00010734-00011126 the keyboards it's Aaron Patterson
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00034-00011127-00011652 welcome on stage he's a the first year
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00035-00011653-00011888 coder out of Red Hat software previously
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00036-00011889-00012252 of AT&T has a really solid a career in
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00037-00012253-00012507 fixing all of our bugs a lot of our
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00038-00012508-00012794 security bugs he's a he's done some
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00039-00012795-00013008 really great work there and in the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00040-00013009-00013260 community a big community player big
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00041-00013261-00013513 community player
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00042-00013515-00013922 great beard on this one too is this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00043-00013922-00014171 beard work is is really strong very
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00044-00014172-00014438 strong really strong really nicely he's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00045-00014438-00014678 keeping it clean though absolutely next
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00046-00014679-00015002 our next participant victim hailing from
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00047-00015003-00015728 state eileen eileen is a second-year a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00048-00015729-00016013 developer out of 37signals in chicago
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00049-00016013-00016375 she hails from upstate New York and has
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00050-00016376-00016580 is also fixing many of our bugs and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00051-00016581-00016831 makings are things quite fast quite fast
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00052-00016832-00017230 just unbelievably imperceptibly fast I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00053-00017231-00017650 cannot even I might happen I've tried I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00054-00017651-00017980 hundreds of milliseconds I try to like I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00055-00017981-00018239 carry out a wire cutter milliseconds
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00056-00018240-00018428 just so visualize it yes yes yeah you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00057-00018429-00018647 got huh yes it's yep it's so hard to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00058-00018648-00018997 know it is and finally wrapping out our
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00059-00018998-00019258 stellar team from Cornell University
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00060-00019259-00019681 it's mike param you might know Mike good
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00061-00019682-00020059 yes please get round of applause let's I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00062-00020060-00020278 need an extra chair I realized i'll get
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00063-00020279-00020546 that in a sec Mike Mike param is the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00064-00020547-00020758 monkey in the middle he works on
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00065-00020759-00021112 sidekick which you probably use in your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00066-00021113-00021409 application he also maintains the dolly
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00067-00021410-00021746 memcache gym so Mike is all up in your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00068-00021747-00021947 infrastructure making that really nice
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00069-00021948-00022240 really great as well so as you might
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00070-00022241-00022450 have noticed we have we are pair
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00071-00022451-00022703 programming with three people what we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00072-00022704-00022814 going to be doing is that we'll be
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00073-00022815-00023130 having one of them tag in and out
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00074-00023131-00023378 basically at random we're just going to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00075-00023379-00023586 make up the rules as we go as to whether
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00076-00023587-00023978 someone is tagged in or out it put a lot
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00077-00023979-00024143 of time and to prep for this can you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00078-00024144-00024368 tell if you in the audience feel like
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00079-00024369-00024524 someone should tag out you know just
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00080-00024525-00024964 just just yell you know be nice about it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00081-00024965-00025289 but you know let us know it's all
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00082-00025290-00025471 audience participation and that's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00083-00025472-00025683 basically the rules I believe what the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00084-00025684-00025912 they're going to be working on today is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00085-00025913-00026348 a fallout solver so in this new tin this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00086-00026349-00026670 game fallout 4 there's there are puzzles
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00087-00026671-00026873 many puzzles in the game
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00088-00026874-00027095 where you have to hack a computer
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00089-00027095-00027343 terminal that has a bunch of words on it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00090-00027344-00027548 and you have basically a limited number
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00091-00027549-00027920 of guesses to figure out which word is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00092-00027920-00028214 the password you do it by trial of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00093-00028214-00028385 elimination every time you guess it will
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00094-00028386-00028664 say you got three letters right or you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00095-00028664-00028955 got two letters right so as I've played
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00096-00028956-00029198 this game I've SAT there trying
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00097-00029199-00029339 studiously trying to hack these
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00098-00029339-00029680 terminals without dying in the game
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00099-00029681-00029899 thinking it is such a waste of my time
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00100-00029900-00030068 that I sit here manually solving these
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00101-00030069-00030280 puzzles instead of writing a program to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00102-00030281-00030433 do it because I'm capable of writing a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00103-00030434-00030668 program and I should so that's what
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00104-00030669-00030767 they're going to be doing today is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00105-00030768-00031007 writing me a program let's let's do some
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00106-00031008-00031243 quick pregame interviews Mike how you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00107-00031244-00031502 feeling about this matchup today not
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00108-00031502-00031783 really strong Evan not strong no not
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00109-00031784-00031993 strong you haven't been practicing this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00110-00031994-00032249 week I have no idea what I'm doing up
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00111-00032250-00032524 here okay you're in good company my
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00112-00032525-00032873 friend Eileen how are we feeling today I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00113-00032874-00033037 was feeling a lot better before we had
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00114-00033038-00033499 him on the team this should make for an
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00115-00033500-00033643 interesting matchup there's a lot of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00116-00033644-00033980 drama in the locker room this week the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00117-00033981-00034199 press conferences were very tense very
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00118-00034200-00034483 tense lots of speculation on the fan
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00119-00034484-00034768 sites and in the media Bleacher Report
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00120-00034769-00035162 had a very damning interview with the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00121-00035163-00035567 coach earlier this week and Erin any any
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00122-00035568-00036137 last words before we begin no always one
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00123-00036138-00036574 for brevity well now we know who our uh
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00124-00036575-00036983 dude increase the font okay there you go
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00125-00036984-00037220 see how do we know Marshawn is on the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00126-00037221-00037532 side here okay so let's let them go
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00127-00037533-00037685 ahead and just take a second to get set
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00128-00037686-00037886 up part of this whole thing is not just
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00129-00037887-00038020 us entertaining you which hopefully
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00130-00038021-00038261 we're doing that sufficiently but also
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00131-00038262-00038417 to be able to watch some people pair
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00132-00038418-00038549 program which kind of learn from them a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00133-00038550-00038693 little bit too so let's just take a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00134-00038694-00038905 second while they get stuff set up if
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00135-00038906-00039158 it's very important you see this screen
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00136-00039159-00039327 so if you can't see the screen right now
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00137-00039328-00039623 let's connect are we having a hard time
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00138-00039624-00039796 seeing it anybody want changes to it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00139-00039797-00040221 colors sizes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00140-00040222-00040964 bigger the bike shedding has begun yes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00141-00040965-00041492 truly so let's let's bump it up farm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00142-00041493-00041735 size at least the editors that I don't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00143-00041736-00044032 like to use our Emacs p coed so this is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00144-00044033-00044204 actually kind of an interesting thing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00145-00044205-00044354 that we're looking at here how do I keep
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00146-00044355-00044548 from swearing on stage you don't just
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00147-00044549-00044833 swear away my friend we're all adults
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00148-00044834-00045040 here no there's not they're actually not
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00149-00045041-00045239 adults here are two now that I'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00150-00045240-00045505 reminded of myself there's a minority of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00151-00045506-00045848 non-adult yes so we've just got back
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00152-00045849-00046324 from Disneyland so easy yeah you know
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00153-00046325-00046448 it's a this is actually a very
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00154-00046449-00046682 interesting point to look at in the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00155-00046683-00046914 evolution of some code because we have
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00156-00046915-00047180 just reversed the color scheme that is a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00157-00047181-00047362 real pro move what if one of the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00158-00047363-00047561 presenters not a lot of people know
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00159-00047562-00047717 what's going on when that happen this is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00160-00047718-00047815 that we've got some third-year
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00161-00047816-00048058 developers yeah I just is there
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00162-00048059-00048187 something wrong with this food that I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00163-00048188-00048427 just ate why did the colors that big
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00164-00048428-00049574 enough just completely shift
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00165-00049575-00049896 so we've got these empty files which are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00166-00049897-00050310 always a place a scary place to be at
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00167-00050311-00050445 the very beginning of a project so let's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00168-00050446-00050634 let's see how this plays out where are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00169-00050635-00051021 they going to begin they want to backups
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00170-00051022-00051234 in already let's let them get started
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00171-00051235-00051663 before we do the backups but back bug
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00172-00051664-00052751 okay
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00173-00052752-00052983 so they're going with mini test here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00174-00052984-00053214 which is clearly already a controversial
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00175-00053215-00053544 decision it's a bit like opening the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00176-00053545-00053888 game with an onside kick it's really
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00177-00053889-00054219 it's it's really Beatles vs Rolling
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00178-00054220-00054491 Stone and then who is your favorite it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00179-00054492-00054861 is and/or the monkey Paul I kind of I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00180-00054862-00054996 only know one of the monkeys are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00181-00054997-00055416 worthless there's a shade of the Beatles
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00182-00055416-00055695 let's be honest but Paul definitely the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00183-00055696-00056010 best beetle what who performed in the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00184-00056011-00056307 Super Bowl several years ago he did
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00185-00056308-00056480 actually super bowl of football not of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00186-00056482-00056673 coding Oh which is we should have a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00187-00056674-00056841 similar noting that would actually be
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00188-00056841-00056991 quite good this is the Super Bowl of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00189-00056991-00057237 coding oh this is the big game the world
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00190-00057238-00057392 champion how much am I making for this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00191-00057394-00057810 then the world championships okay No so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00192-00057811-00058220 now they're in a shell move which is a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00193-00058221-00058430 nervous place to be when you're coding
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00194-00058432-00058632 in front of a bunch of people already
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00195-00058633-00059072 now turn it over burn it to the ground
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00196-00059073-00059391 always wait that was a really excellent
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00197-00059391-00059532 prototype let's only know the best
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00198-00059533-00059729 prototype is just the blank file I'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00199-00059730-00060021 done with this a strong move when you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00200-00060022-00060191 know you've gone down the wrong path and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00201-00060192-00060663 you just say nope so one thing that we
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00202-00060664-00060833 did not point out early on and I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00203-00060834-00061152 actually can't do this all about well is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00204-00061153-00061347 Aaron is using a very controversial
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00205-00061348-00061566 keyboard that he's brought with him he
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00206-00061566-00061719 actually travels everywhere with his
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00207-00061720-00062025 keyboard is multi-code Aaron would you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00208-00062026-00062148 hold up that keyboard for the audience
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00209-00062149-00062484 to see for a moment here could you could
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00210-00062485-00062586 you tell us a little bit about that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00211-00062587-00063189 keyboard no he likes brown keys that's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00212-00063190-00063399 what we can learn from it I built it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00213-00063400-00063744 myself it was a handmade artisanal
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00214-00063745-00064050 keyboard a hand made locally grown
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00215-00064051-00064761 organic keyboard mmm um actually fill
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00216-00064762-00064971 designed this keyboard you know Phil
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00217-00064972-00065382 Phil Phil where is Phil these days Phil
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00218-00065383-00065685 hackleburg formerly of the Ruby
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00219-00065686-00065783 community
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00220-00065784-00065993 I think I hear he's pretty big in the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00221-00065994-00066179 closure community I have no man see ya
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00222-00066180-00066479 bye here too yeah yeah author of the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00223-00066480-00066608 line engine tool if you've ever used
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00224-00066609-00066905 closure you probably use that so we have
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00225-00066906-00067175 oh crap an assertion housing test that's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00226-00067176-00067424 passing tests on accident I assume did
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00227-00067425-00067604 we write any code I was too busy talking
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00228-00067605-00067865 about those good news what is it oh yeah
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00229-00067866-00068243 I got a concise the O'Connor's had
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00230-00068244-00068405 that's what you want to get that's where
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00231-00068406-00068558 you want to start you want to get a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00232-00068559-00068810 right quick win right out the back right
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00233-00068811-00068963 at right I'm going to show that code
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00234-00068964-00069143 who's boss somebody is feeling good over
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00235-00069144-00069314 hapless right out of the gate of the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00236-00069315-00069617 game and dick you really want to dictate
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00237-00069618-00069992 to the code to the computer what what's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00238-00069993-00070193 gonna happen here and you start out yes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00239-00070194-00070505 strong it with that fallout I think my
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00240-00070506-00070814 keyboard crash that one constant so the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00241-00070815-00070937 one thing about our T's and I'll
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00242-00070938-00071123 keyboards is that they sort of our
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00243-00071124-00071431 artisanal you know the great thing about
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00244-00071432-00071714 computers is that if you really love
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00245-00071715-00071861 computers you can put a computer in your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00246-00071862-00072035 keyboard and then your keyboard can
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00247-00072036-00072440 crash and inopportune times so if you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00248-00072441-00072797 hate computers well that's another thing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00249-00072798-00073001 then keyboards are for you I don't know
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00250-00073002-00073277 um I think we think we're going to do
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00251-00073278-00073424 one more test here and I think we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00252-00073425-00073877 going to do a tag so so now we're going
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00253-00073878-00074309 for that controversial second test which
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00254-00074310-00074549 is where you have to either Oh remove
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00255-00074550-00074891 the constant or fudge it we'll see what
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00256-00074892-00075352 they do here now they're using the also
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00257-00075353-00075779 controversy inducing Seattle style here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00258-00075780-00076007 uh-huh well they're mixing it it Oh a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00259-00076008-00076184 little bit missing it without short
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00260-00076185-00076358 equal you've reminded him they've gone
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00261-00076359-00076595 without the parents now now we're going
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00262-00076596-00076938 whole hog back to back to Seattle style
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00263-00076939-00077226 no no no what did parents ever do to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00264-00077227-00077661 anybody how did the seattle now i
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00265-00077662-00077835 haven't you you've lived in CA i can't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00266-00077836-00078126 tell me how the seattle style was bolt
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00267-00078127-00078483 was born ryan davis was very lazy and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00268-00078484-00078759 that the paren key was too far away
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00269-00078760-00079227 racing very short ring is bigger it's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00270-00079228-00079434 really because reach the piss bass part
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00271-00079435-00079661 of parents now now easier to get to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00272-00079662-00080049 statistically speaking actually we
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00273-00080050-00080319 should interview Ryan let's do that you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00274-00080320-00081141 go ahead all right where are you Ryan so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00275-00081142-00081410 he's testing a warrior's right there you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00276-00081411-00081753 just testing a ser so what they're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00277-00081754-00082035 trying to do i'm guessing what the game
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00278-00082036-00082407 plan here is that they are trying to get
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00279-00082408-00082587 themselves a baseline algorithm so they
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00280-00082588-00082751 can figure out you guys will have to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00281-00082752-00083399 what like how far a word is incorrect 02
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00282-00083400-00083874 perhaps swords the score the list so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00283-00083875-00084018 they can figure out the next guest
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00284-00084019-00084252 because this game is sort of like
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00285-00084253-00084534 hangman and that every time you guess
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00286-00084535-00084978 you lose a point but you also get some
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00287-00084979-00085161 more information away so you want to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00288-00085162-00085380 maximize so you want to choose a word
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00289-00085381-00085779 like a bar with three distinct letters
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00290-00085780-00086004 instead of foo where you only get two
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00291-00086005-00086421 letters to figure out what what letters
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00292-00086422-00086712 might be in the correct guess so so I'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00293-00086713-00087000 not here on the field with eventually
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00294-00087001-00087105 what we'll do is we'll have a wisdom
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00295-00087106-00087438 with a retired Army General Ryan Davis
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00296-00087439-00087624 could you tell us a little bit about the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00297-00087625-00088194 origin of Seattle style have one more
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00298-00088195-00088491 sensitive areas right there folks I'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00299-00088492-00088788 just copying urine what do you want to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00300-00088789-00089004 know about stop what when did you start
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00301-00089005-00089280 doing Seattle style right ya see honest
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00302-00089281-00089445 I was actually influenced by Jim we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00303-00089446-00089673 here are some sajjad he wrote a blog
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00304-00089674-00089892 posts way back in the day and I don't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00305-00089893-00090023 know if it isn't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00306-00090024-00090455 archive anymore ah that removed all of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00307-00090456-00090776 the alphanumeric characters from a ruby
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00308-00090777-00090986 file and showed all of the params and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00309-00090987-00091132 commas and colons and every we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00310-00091133-00091391 talking ourselves around and talked
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00311-00091392-00091793 about the minimization of noise and in
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00312-00091794-00092036 so doing and once the seattle style
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00313-00092037-00092162 because what we want to do is we want to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00314-00092163-00092332 remove all of the extraneous characters
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00315-00092333-00092573 that actually don't contribute to the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00316-00092574-00092744 semantic meaning of the code and there
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00317-00092745-00093485 you have it folks seattle style I mainly
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00318-00093486-00093815 do it to annoy people success then my
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00319-00093816-00094051 friend it kind of looks like small talk
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00320-00094052-00094298 it does well that's you know from Ryan
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00321-00094299-00094532 that's not all that that's yeah I think
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00322-00094533-00094721 part of it when you're writing Seattle
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00323-00094722-00094940 styles code you're saying I wish I was
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00324-00094941-00095225 writing small tongue it's like the bump
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00325-00095226-00095435 it's like the I'd rather be coding small
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00326-00095436-00095705 talk bumper sticker of Ruby my other my
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00327-00095706-00096247 other language at the time is small talk
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00328-00096248-00096680 okay speaking of saving yourself we've
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00329-00096681-00096913 already we've we've had a impromptu tag
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00330-00096914-00097121 while you were wondering though look at
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00331-00097122-00097526 this view I Eileen has taken her perm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00332-00097527-00097721 has tagged himself in and is now trying
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00333-00097722-00097919 to figure out what is actually going
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00334-00097920-00098111 you're not here's to write the test and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00335-00098112-00099173 the implementation like oh I think it's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00336-00099174-00099356 like ready my permission is confused
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00337-00099357-00099521 ping pongs bearing for playing ping pong
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00338-00099522-00099923 against a wall yeah different kind of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00339-00099924-00100544 exercise you know Eileen has tagged back
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00340-00100545-00100726 in let's see how errands feeling right
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00341-00100727-00101113 now and are you feeling a hundred
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00342-00101114-00101405 percent right now I'm feeling about
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00343-00101406-00101822 fifty percent and I noticed that uh you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00344-00101823-00102074 you're known for your cats and there are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00345-00102075-00102236 no cats here is that affecting your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00346-00102237-00102497 performance in any way yeah definitely
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00347-00102498-00102701 it's really really improving my
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00348-00102702-00102900 performance
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00349-00102901-00103152 there's keyboard editing on Rio cat
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00350-00103153-00103368 sitting on my keyboard now do your cats
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00351-00103369-00103710 how do what's what is their preferred
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00352-00103711-00103989 performance position do they like to sit
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00353-00103990-00104224 on your arms in your lap on the keyboard
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00354-00104225-00104457 on your mouse I usually have one on the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00355-00104458-00104698 lap one on the keyboard that's an it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00356-00104699-00104886 that's an excellent set up the lab cat I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00357-00104888-00105141 I personally have that at home as well
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00358-00105142-00105453 my other cat will sit directly in my
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00359-00105454-00105753 line of sight not a team player so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00360-00105754-00105970 you've got one team player and one are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00361-00105971-00106140 they both team players well sometimes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00362-00106141-00106357 they like to stare at the mouse on the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00363-00106358-00106536 screen I think it's really cute and then
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00364-00106538-00106683 I just move the mouse around and I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00365-00106684-00106951 forget what I was doing and then but
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00366-00106952-00107133 then it position do they like to sit on
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00367-00107134-00107575 your knees onto my screen haha have you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00368-00107576-00107736 have you considered writing a hacker
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00369-00107738-00108118 news a link bait post about the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00370-00108119-00108358 productivity advantages and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00371-00108358-00108534 disadvantages of having a cat because
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00372-00108535-00108949 hacker news folks are really into not
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00373-00108950-00109150 getting interrupted and by managers but
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00374-00109151-00109434 cats are sort of like managers yeah I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00375-00109435-00109594 I've actually written an article like
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00376-00109595-00109771 that several times and posted it but I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00377-00109772-00110079 just keep getting downvoted so that is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00378-00110080-00110248 unfortunate thanks for your time there
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00379-00110249-00110783 and we'll let you get back to the game
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00380-00110784-00111186 where is the Sports Center music Papa
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00381-00111188-00111532 Papa but that's it that is what sports
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00382-00111533-00111864 fans consider music
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00383-00111865-00112843 uh yeah one of our sponsors uh this this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00384-00112844-00113034 part of our broadcast sponsored by
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00385-00113035-00113310 bundler at first you hated it and then
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00386-00113311-00113496 you kind of liked it and now you realize
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00387-00113497-00113727 that it's just way better than NPM
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00388-00113728-00114252 bundler because dependencies are just a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00389-00114253-00114990 part of life so I think we've moved on
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00390-00114991-00115251 to four tests now and we still have
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00391-00115252-00115468 hard-coded constants it's a strong move
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00392-00115469-00115740 moving into sort of the middle part of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00393-00115741-00115929 the game here and we still actually
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00394-00115930-00116204 haven't written any productive code
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00395-00116205-00116565 they've got one conditional they're real
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00396-00116566-00116770 well really they have three or four with
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00397-00116771-00117012 those or statements let's see we'll see
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00398-00117013-00117138 if that's going to come back to bite
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00399-00117139-00117363 them in the future well clearly is going
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00400-00117364-00117457 to come back to bite them because
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00401-00117458-00117690 they've just hard coded a bunch of junk
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00402-00117691-00118053 in there so that's going to have to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00403-00118054-00118381 change in the future I do always find
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00404-00118382-00118596 you know when you're doing the old test
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00405-00118597-00118851 first as we're doing here today how far
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00406-00118852-00119073 can you go with just hard coding the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00407-00119074-00119297 implementation directly to the tests
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00408-00119298-00119521 evidently they're they're proving today
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00409-00119522-00120046 very far it's I've always found that a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00410-00120047-00120264 little front frustrating personally when
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00411-00120265-00120758 I get from doing the TDD the the real
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00412-00120759-00121077 hardcore TDD part where you're getting
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00413-00121078-00121341 these tests in place with completely
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00414-00121342-00121689 bogus tests and data towards actually
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00415-00121690-00121858 solving the problems that I need to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00416-00121858-00122166 solve it's a big gap to jump it is it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00417-00122167-00122358 takes a real pro it does it does take a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00418-00122359-00122533 real pro sometimes realizing that you're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00419-00122533-00122748 here to actually write code and not make
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00420-00122749-00123070 tests pass wait an hour to there's so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00421-00123071-00123360 few businesses that just need a su and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00422-00123361-00123534 bar I do hear there's that there's a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00423-00123535-00123781 business double I always imagined they'd
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00424-00123782-00123982 just write that justjust code voice
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00425-00123983-00124127 probably just cornered that market
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00426-00124128-00124440 that's it that's it just the foods and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00427-00124441-00124650 the bars this broadcast brought to you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00428-00124651-00124929 by testable when you need tests and lots
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00429-00124930-00125026 of them
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00430-00125027-00125345 and we need twice as many tests test
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00431-00125346-00125783 double has got you covered so one thing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00432-00125783-00126013 you know we didn't go over is what
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00433-00126014-00126301 version of Ruby were using here Aaron
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00434-00126302-00126483 what version of Ruby are we using here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00435-00126484-00126904 1010 version version version 10 so time
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00436-00126905-00127150 we actually we didn't know his Gorby
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00437-00127151-00127303 puff is actually a time-traveling CAD
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00438-00127304-00127576 brought ruby version 10 back from the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00439-00127577-00128179 future oh and a tee oh the other night
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00440-00128180-00128410 that was the tag that was there out of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00441-00128411-00128626 high five Gotye fun we're gonna have to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00442-00128627-00128941 work on high 50 on the sideline is here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00443-00128942-00129309 oh no way does it that was a fire drill
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00444-00129310-00130135 that was a fire drill aaron has become
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00445-00130136-00130441 distracted it's he's managed himself
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00446-00130442-00130783 into not knowing what he's doing I think
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00447-00130784-00131257 my keyboard crossed again is a common
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00448-00131258-00131464 problem how often does it crash in a day
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00449-00131465-00131965 too often too often enough to embarrass
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00450-00131966-00132586 me okay let's see so they're using Ruby
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00451-00132587-00133106 tin which I presume has some amazing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00452-00133107-00133520 version of refinements in it that people
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00453-00133521-00133907 use in and an operator for rescue nil
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00454-00133908-00134236 instead of just the question dot
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00455-00134237-00134512 operator that's actually a that's such a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00456-00134513-00134620 good time why don't we take some
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00457-00134621-00134866 questions from the audience and maybe
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00458-00134867-00135172 you know recently was introduced and I'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00459-00135173-00135298 sure Matt's will get into this little
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00460-00135299-00135550 later today the this new question dot
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00461-00135551-00135757 operator if anyone see this show of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00462-00135758-00135961 hands for this seamless it got changed
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00463-00135962-00136393 to dot or n dot m dot it's now and dot
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00464-00136394-00136595 anybody's heard of this I'd love to hear
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00465-00136596-00136777 some opinions on it maybe raise your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00466-00136778-00137014 hand and Adam will come around and get
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00467-00137015-00137185 an opinion on it Jason what's your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00468-00137186-00137404 opinion on this question dot operator
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00469-00137405-00137698 it's sort of like the try method and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00470-00137699-00137866 active support as I these as far as I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00471-00137867-00138046 understand what's your take actually
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00472-00138047-00138222 could I ask the contestants a question
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00473-00138223-00138407 that is untrue
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00474-00138408-00138652 no but yes you can do you guys like
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00475-00138653-00139354 websites web site yeah yes all right
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00476-00139355-00139760 thanks let's hear it for websites paying
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00477-00139761-00139997 most of our bills since a long seven
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00478-00139998-00140234 brought you by web sites you've used
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00479-00140235-00140566 them websites you can make one on geo
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00480-00140567-00140779 cities except not anymore anywhere else
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00481-00140780-00141139 with opinion websites about website or
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00482-00141140-00141374 construction where operators the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00483-00141375-00141668 questioned operator opinions we have an
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00484-00141669-00142199 opinion coming right at me you're you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00485-00142200-00142479 remember when you gave that talk that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00486-00142480-00143290 was great that's a real opinion and we
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00487-00143291-00143587 have they're not all winners folks right
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00488-00143588-00143839 by that I mean comments not people i'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00489-00143840-00144187 sure he is a winner in life personally
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00490-00144188-00144395 I'm a big fan of adding extra syntax to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00491-00144396-00144826 avoid using design patterns take that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00492-00144827-00145412 gang of four stop putting so many
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00493-00145413-00145816 freaking Nils in your code if if you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00494-00145817-00145954 liked it you you should have put it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00495-00145955-00146795 facade on it all the singletons sorry I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00496-00146796-00147059 should have led with the singletons all
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00497-00147060-00147434 the singletons and so we've moved on now
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00498-00147435-00147676 to a whole lot of failing tests and I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00499-00147677-00147845 see that perm is trying to solve the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00500-00147846-00148051 quandary of not just hard coding a bunch
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00501-00148052-00148353 of answers in the implementation file
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00502-00148354-00148610 I'll be honest that when Adam and I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00503-00148611-00148775 talked about doing this we figured we'd
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00504-00148776-00148931 be further into the implementation by
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00505-00148932-00149381 now we figured code with me okay but
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00506-00149382-00149764 clearly well thank you i'm just learning
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00507-00149765-00150040 this lesson the competition mike's is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00508-00150041-00150298 just code
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00509-00150299-00150704 to be honest we had some awards that we
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00510-00150705-00150893 picked up for contestant but we put a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00511-00150894-00151121 disarray ourselves if we may keep them
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00512-00151122-00151772 we may be the real winners here oh we've
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00513-00151773-00152129 got strife amongst oh oh we can't know
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00514-00152130-00152279 we can't we don't have a lip reader here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00515-00152280-00152486 but it looks like on the sidelines that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00516-00152487-00152876 Aaron is either pumping up the pumping
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00517-00152877-00153119 up the team or yelling profanities at
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00518-00153120-00153389 the coaches it's a very uh Dez Bryant
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00519-00153390-00153605 move haha boys we're getting passive
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00520-00153606-00153869 aggressive in the tests this is always a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00521-00153870-00154085 really strong move to your coworkers I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00522-00154086-00154298 believe I one test that you fight it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00523-00154299-00154511 Aaron may be the tallest amongst them so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00524-00154512-00154979 a very Dez Bryant move on his part being
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00525-00154980-00155210 tall and good at coding mm-hmm let's see
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00526-00155211-00155408 what they do with this mike is stupid
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00527-00155409-00155858 test mike is the worst the worst seems
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00528-00155859-00156065 out of scope I thought you guys really
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00529-00156066-00156446 need to be working on that I've got
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00530-00156447-00156830 really high priority tickets here maybe
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00531-00156831-00157028 you should stay within the scope of the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00532-00157029-00157322 problem and get that on my desk by
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00533-00157323-00157823 Monday morning thank you yes we have it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00534-00157824-00158036 with we have a male in question from
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00535-00158037-00158945 Ernie I'll repeat it Oh have I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00536-00158946-00159284 considered hacking time when I do hack
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00537-00159285-00159515 time this is what I'm going to do I'm
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00538-00159516-00159770 going to use my time machine to go back
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00539-00159771-00160115 and talk to ice tea and ice cube and let
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00540-00160116-00160340 them know that in their future they will
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00541-00160341-00160742 be actors in a police procedural and and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00542-00160743-00161030 a number of 21 Jump Street spin-offs
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00543-00161031-00161333 respectively I really think it's going
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00544-00161334-00161710 to blow their world when 1985 iced tea
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00545-00161711-00162350 here's that he plays a cop on CBS
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00546-00162351-00162624 this episode but I don't find careers
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00547-00162625-00163206 they take you strange places sorry so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00548-00163207-00163371 we're struggling now with the test this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00549-00163372-00163578 is always at the children no this is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00550-00163579-00163746 always a really good point when you're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00551-00163747-00164013 pairing where where the two or the three
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00552-00164014-00164232 of you are just staring at the test
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00553-00164233-00164406 trying to figure out what were we doing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00554-00164407-00164883 again now seems like a good time for
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00555-00164884-00165194 halftime halftime show let's all take it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00556-00165195-00165393 let's all take a quick break here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00557-00165394-00165633 thinkin e-ticket knee for a couple
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00558-00165634-00165897 minutes stretch there we go Mike's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00559-00165898-00166107 really working it out stretch that out
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00560-00166108-00166518 there we go did no one prepares no
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00561-00166519-00166827 prepared dance routines iron Aaron is is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00562-00166828-00167103 is he's not taking he's skipping
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00563-00167104-00167310 halftime cannot figure that's the best
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00564-00167311-00167478 way to win the matchup can't stop won't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00565-00167479-00168516 stop work can't wait good friend a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00566-00168517-00168927 tangle tell so this is a controversial
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00567-00168928-00169065 technique when you're working on your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00568-00169066-00169320 tests by adding the five times you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00569-00169321-00169485 basically say if it didn't work the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00570-00169486-00169812 first time maybe it'll work the next few
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00571-00169813-00170142 times just 20 pushers not deterministic
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00572-00170143-00170346 I don't know if you knew that twenty
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00573-00170347-00170517 percent it's sort of like a reverie work
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00574-00170518-00170745 at if they're hungry you ask them a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00575-00170746-00170901 couple of times when they say no and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00576-00170902-00171021 then the last time to scratch your eyes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00577-00171022-00171651 out yes they're hungry now don't you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00578-00171652-00171879 don't have a talking cat oh well you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00579-00171880-00172122 know mine does talk to me so I'm here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00580-00172123-00172260 was that might be me now that I think
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00581-00172261-00172535 about it I'm here a long time Ruby comp
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00582-00172536-00172818 attendee Nathaniel Talbot Nathaniel how
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00583-00172819-00173217 many did you is your streak so this is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00584-00173218-00173394 just confirming to me that ping-pong
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00585-00173395-00173649 pairing is as annoying as I usually find
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00586-00173650-00173808 it to be Nathaniel do you know how
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00587-00173809-00174281 questions work
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00588-00174282-00174671 close that was he says no very close
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00589-00174672-00174942 Nathaniel which how many Ruby comps have
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00590-00174943-00175314 you attended 15 15 and what was what was
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00591-00175315-00175647 your streak 15 this is your 15th in a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00592-00175648-00175830 row if it ended one hundred percent of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00593-00175831-00176019 them a big round of applause for this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00594-00176020-00176802 annual Talbot a little known a factoid
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00595-00176803-00177168 about Ruby come we actually offer free
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00596-00177169-00177369 tickets to Nathan and a couple of other
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00597-00177370-00177525 people who've been to all the Ruby comes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00598-00177526-00177690 we started doing that a couple years ago
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00599-00177691-00178026 as sort of a thank you for our longtime
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00600-00178027-00178497 listeners first-time callers so just a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00601-00178498-00178713 little factoid there for you put that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00602-00178714-00178887 one in the old noggin that's another
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00603-00178888-00179169 thing to do if you successfully invent a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00604-00179170-00179364 time machine is go back to write the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00605-00179365-00179538 first rubyconf attend all of them and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00606-00179539-00179853 now for all your effort building a time
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00607-00179854-00180018 machine you can go to recall for free
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00608-00180019-00180309 for free let's go to another one of our
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00609-00180310-00180630 sponsors innumerable because riding a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00610-00180631-00182001 for loop is awful so we're getting into
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00611-00182002-00182268 the five-minute warning here and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00612-00182269-00182658 currently our method can return a one or
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00613-00182659-00183108 a zero twenty percent of the time and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00614-00183109-00183381 Weaver and we have written no production
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00615-00183382-00183756 code no actual implementation so it's a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00616-00183757-00183963 little cliche in the realm of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00617-00183964-00184119 competition is now wearing a hundred
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00618-00184120-00184437 percent 110 percent of the time but here
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00619-00184438-00184632 twenty percent now we're getting early
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00620-00184633-00184770 enough now we're getting very
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00621-00184771-00185097 interesting I I think maybe someone has
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00622-00185098-00185301 pulled out the big guns in order to do
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00623-00185302-00185703 this one where we were using I believe
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00624-00185704-00185868 there they've gone with our sponsor
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00625-00185869-00186138 innumerable that's right it looks now
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00626-00186139-00186372 zip zip is a thing that I just don't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00627-00186373-00186621 understand how often you use if I use
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00628-00186622-00186779 zip never because
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00629-00186780-00187046 there was this one time in 2008 I think
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00630-00187047-00187250 I use zip yeah you understand you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00631-00187251-00187523 understand it at one time at one in 2008
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00632-00187524-00187763 perhaps now I understand that it like
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00633-00187764-00188066 pulls two arrays together let's get
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00634-00188067-00188249 let's get Aaron pigeons to explain it to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00635-00188250-00188729 us I believe it's called zip because it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00636-00188730-00189128 looks like a zipper pulling the elements
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00637-00189129-00189425 together lots of consulting going on
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00638-00189426-00189599 here i'll let them yes review interplay
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00639-00189600-00189851 book there they're really up against the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00640-00189852-00189992 wall here with the five-minute warning
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00641-00189993-00190127 and i think they've realized that they
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00642-00190128-00190265 need to go ahead and look at the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00643-00190266-00190729 implementation they did last week time
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00644-00190730-00191036 time and keyboards are conspiring
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00645-00191037-00191243 against them that's right Seattle
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00646-00191244-00191381 Seattle style isn't just about
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00647-00191382-00191678 parenthesis it's about wasting a lot of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00648-00191679-00192239 time and prep work and prep work well
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00649-00192240-00192482 prep between me and Aaron we left Mike
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00650-00192483-00193442 out so we've actually moved on to a new
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00651-00193443-00193592 test here i'm wondering if we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00652-00193593-00193778 actually gonna we've moved on beyond
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00653-00193779-00194042 constants which is just amazing frankly
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00654-00194043-00194381 I'm stupefied and we move beyond
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00655-00194382-00194819 constants here we're using an assert I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00656-00194820-00194939 think that's going to come back to bite
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00657-00194940-00195656 them maybe not I'm really excited to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00658-00195657-00195839 have Mike on the team I think he makes a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00659-00195840-00196928 really good sidekick
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00660-00196929-00197156 now we're just lucky this isn't the Ruby
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00661-00197157-00197297 game show because that was almost
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00662-00197298-00197858 certainly been a buzzer his evil feeds
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00663-00197859-00198410 on your applause don't give him what he
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00664-00198411-00199624 wants tonight on NBC news will have a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00665-00199625-00199955 exclusive interview with a tech
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00666-00199956-00200270 billionaire an entrepreneur Paul Graham
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00667-00200271-00200522 Paul Graham has recently discovered the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00668-00200523-00200786 music of Taylor Swift and we'll be
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00669-00200787-00201130 discussing with our interviewer the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00670-00201131-00201563 statistical veracity and the end the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00671-00201564-00201812 game theoretic implications of whether
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00672-00201813-00202196 haters will always be hating that's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00673-00202197-00202780 tonight tonight hologram on NBC tonight
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00674-00202781-00203021 we see we switch again and we're back to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00675-00203022-00203246 the crashing keyboard so this probably
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00676-00203247-00203750 will not go well it appears they're both
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00677-00203751-00204214 typing Aaron continues to be the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00678-00204215-00204602 negative Nelly on the sideline giving me
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00679-00204603-00205485 the side eye
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00680-00205486-00205707 so what do you think this fall out dot
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00681-00205708-00205938 hack method is going to do in heaven
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00682-00205939-00206459 well it looks like it takes an array
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00683-00206460-00207198 that is what it looks like and this
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00684-00207198-00207357 particular we can say what a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00685-00207358-00207644 heterogeneous array of a string in a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00686-00207646-00207786 number well you can say what you want
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00687-00207787-00208125 about the Ruby grammar but it's pretty
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00688-00208126-00208328 clear when there's an array it's right
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00689-00208329-00208596 unless it's a function call that it
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00690-00208596-00208944 could be it could be a call to a lambda
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00691-00208944-00209100 this section brought to you by square
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00692-00209101-00209277 brackets sometimes it's actually a hash
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00693-00209278-00209823 inside there two square brackets that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00694-00209823-00210036 segment brought to you by when your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00695-00210037-00210221 co-workers use that weird hash thing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00696-00210223-00210405 where you can create a hash from an
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00697-00210406-00210654 array with square brackets that weird
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00698-00210655-00210855 thing with the hash when your co-workers
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00699-00210856-00211338 really don't like you so now we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00700-00211339-00211680 moving into another kind of interesting
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00701-00211681-00211836 twist here and going on now we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00702-00211837-00212208 actually mixing what we'll call I don't
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00703-00212209-00212423 want to call Oh valid Eileen has
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00704-00212425-00212648 corrected the Seattle stone oh and we've
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00705-00212650-00212805 gone back where we're actually fighting
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00706-00212806-00213078 over style now let's are you prevented
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00707-00213079-00213321 how a class battle of will classic
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00708-00213321-00213525 blunder while pair programming and not
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00709-00213526-00213719 agreeing on where to put the parentheses
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00710-00213721-00213930 or how to name your arguments and that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00711-00213931-00214169 doctor said you've got to set ground
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00712-00214171-00214437 rules now I think renaming it to T could
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00713-00214438-00214694 be a strong move because the thing I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00714-00214696-00214917 really dislike when I'm programming is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00715-00214917-00215198 when I see something of a variable named
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00716-00215200-00215544 after its type which is almost certainly
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00717-00215544-00215721 useless unless you're implementing a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00718-00215721-00216048 generic data type oh but the old I like
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00719-00216048-00216438 this move this move is confirming all of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00720-00216439-00216858 my biases and I really like and inject
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00721-00216859-00217125 inject has got to be one of my top five
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00722-00217126-00217448 favorite methods in innumerable I think
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00723-00217450-00217617 we're capable is definitely my favorite
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00724-00217617-00217776 module I think we're gonna give him 30
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00725-00217777-00218081 more seconds before we we call this the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00726-00218082-00218355 30-second timeout second second warning
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00727-00218356-00218514 which means there's really five minutes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00728-00218515-00218696 left in the game except
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00729-00218696-00219217 not is there there is not yet okay
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00730-00219219-00219434 they've changed there's no dot minus or
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00731-00219435-00219721 minus dot operator for a minus that what
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00732-00219723-00219857 would it do to you would be something
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00733-00219858-00220076 from Haskell it would be it would be
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00734-00220077-00220192 something from it would be something
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00735-00220194-00220511 from someone's graduate thesis
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00736-00220512-00220715 technically I think you can actually do
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00737-00220716-00221126 dot minus because it's a it doesn't it's
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00738-00221127-00221296 a method call on the right hand side and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00739-00221298-00221435 you can have a spate I don't can you
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00740-00221436-00221651 still have a space between the receiver
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00741-00221652-00221923 and a dot okay there we go that's minus
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00742-00221925-00222062 when your coat when you hate your
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00743-00222063-00222271 co-workers this segment Bochy by parsed
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00744-00222273-00222944 out why when you have insomnia and I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00745-00222944-00223085 think we're gonna go ahead and say that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00746-00223086-00223280 this expression is going to call it so
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00747-00223281-00223484 what how are we end here this is gonna
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00748-00223485-00223769 be it okay hands off the keyboard run
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00749-00223769-00224054 your tests when they're not know we're
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00750-00224055-00224194 God's really taking expression
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00751-00224196-00224411 recursively that's okay he's still got
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00752-00224412-00224603 an open paren I'm gonna let him be sent
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00753-00224604-00225202 out technically yes let's let them fix
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00754-00225203-00225479 let them fix all their syntax errors
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00755-00225480-00226198 here Oh so we find we have almost gotten
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00756-00226200-00226379 into actually using one of the methods
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00757-00226380-00226598 that we wrote previously now they have
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00758-00226598-00226790 an opportunity here very important when
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00759-00226791-00226961 refactoring is to actually use the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00760-00226962-00227132 methods you write and not just have a
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00761-00227133-00227336 jumble of methods unrelated to each
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00762-00227337-00227552 other they had they had an opportunity
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00763-00227553-00227944 here to code golf the last line to get
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00764-00227946-00228212 under our one more expression rule I
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00765-00228213-00228517 would say that that that unpack the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00766-00228517-00228767 block argument unpacking kind of
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00767-00228767-00229034 qualifies as golfing something here yes
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00768-00229035-00229334 let's see using unpack when you're doing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00769-00229335-00229532 something really serious or really dumb
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00770-00229533-00230513 there it is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00771-00230514-00230964 managing the clock here what's oh there
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00772-00230965-00231138 it is that's a series of running tests
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00773-00231139-00231269 there is I think we're gonna go ahead
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00774-00231271-00231381 and call it let's give them a hand
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00775-00231382-00232554 everybody okay so now that you've seen
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00776-00232555-00232962 our contestants program this has
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00777-00232963-00233142 actually been a secret competition the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00778-00233142-00233342 whole time we are going to have the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00779-00233344-00233541 audience rank them by means of applause
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00780-00233542-00234279 meter a third second and first place and
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00781-00234280-00234594 then we have special awards for the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00782-00234594-00234831 winners so I will be the applause meter
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00783-00234832-00235239 ok let's begin with let's start with
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00784-00235240-00235469 what's going out for medical order if
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00785-00235469-00235910 Erin you think was the champion applause
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00786-00235911-00236567 applause and hoot and holler now tepid
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00787-00236569-00237023 response if you believe that Eileen was
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00788-00237025-00237294 the champion Hootin Hollerin applause
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00789-00237294-00238208 now that's strong and finally Mike
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00790-00238209-00238683 applause now
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00791-00238684-00239085 all right the applauses spoken eileen is
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00792-00239086-00239457 number one mike is number two and Aaron
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00793-00239458-00239748 is number three there's always the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00794-00239748-00239919 question of people if people know how to
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00795-00239919-00240057 use an applause a meter because the
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00796-00240058-00240269 first person is always screwed in that
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00797-00240271-00240459 case you're right it takes at least one
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00798-00240460-00240750 applause this is where I applaud how are
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00799-00240751-00241002 they really going to and never use an
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00800-00241003-00241163 applause meter with Paul Graham because
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00801-00241164-00241590 he can't he can't get over it thanks for
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00802-00241591-00241923 that Adam the segment brought to you by
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00803-00241923-00242334 my need to make fun of program I Layton
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00804-00242335-00242494 please stand up we have some amazing
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00805-00242496-00242748 gifts for you from Spencer's in the mall
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00806-00242748-00243851 we have an owl cup a pug cup unicorn cup
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00807-00243852-00244260 and my personal favorite a nice Siamese
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00808-00244261-00245109 cat cup you can you can do what everyone
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00809-00245110-00245463 all right thanks for tolerating us for
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00810-00245464-00245723 45 minutes thanks everybody I think
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00811-00245725-00245835 we've got to break a little break now
Qb7Pjb-Il4I-00812-00245836-00246198 and then session so thanks are like
QfsIqEd4Njk-00000-00000053-00000605 now Susan gerbick has established many
QfsIqEd4Njk-00001-00000606-00000893 many wonderful organizations Guerrilla
QfsIqEd4Njk-00002-00000894-00001177 Skeptics the one we're about to see now
QfsIqEd4Njk-00003-00001178-00001535 but there's something that she does
QfsIqEd4Njk-00004-00001536-00001834 which is of tremendous value to society
QfsIqEd4Njk-00005-00001835-00002134 I was talking with some other lawyers a
QfsIqEd4Njk-00006-00002135-00002471 few weeks ago and I said sometimes we
QfsIqEd4Njk-00007-00002472-00002765 lawyers think that we are
QfsIqEd4Njk-00008-00002766-00003203 such fabulous consumer protectors I want
QfsIqEd4Njk-00009-00003204-00003401 to take you online and show you
QfsIqEd4Njk-00010-00003402-00003701 something one of the things that Susan
QfsIqEd4Njk-00011-00003702-00003931 has devoted her life to
QfsIqEd4Njk-00012-00003932-00004477 is helping people escape from the fraud
QfsIqEd4Njk-00013-00004478-00004883 of mediums who are all fake
QfsIqEd4Njk-00014-00004884-00005206 she has helped expose these charlatans
QfsIqEd4Njk-00015-00005207-00005315 who
QfsIqEd4Njk-00016-00005316-00005638 fleece people of their money
QfsIqEd4Njk-00017-00005639-00005885 in pure false hope
QfsIqEd4Njk-00018-00005886-00006101 and like
QfsIqEd4Njk-00019-00006102-00006436 the other Salinas native
QfsIqEd4Njk-00020-00006437-00006737 which Susan is the other Salinas native
QfsIqEd4Njk-00021-00006738-00007159 John Steinbeck Susan has devoted herself
QfsIqEd4Njk-00022-00007159-00007541 to increasing the Enlightenment and the
QfsIqEd4Njk-00023-00007542-00007714 intelligence of the world
QfsIqEd4Njk-00024-00007715-00007984 please welcome the skeptic skeptic Susan
QfsIqEd4Njk-00025-00007986-00008058 Gervin
QfsIqEd4Njk-00026-00008059-00008341 [Applause]
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00000-00000016-00000175 tom here for lauren systems and this
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00001-00000176-00000430 video is not for everyone this video is
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00002-00000431-00000526 a
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00003-00000527-00000695 well me talking about the software we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00004-00000696-00000919 use to manage and run my it services
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00005-00000919-00001223 business and this is a greatly debated
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00006-00001224-00001487 topic where people's in rightly so spend
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00007-00001488-00001647 a lot of time sometimes overthinking
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00008-00001648-00001775 what software do you use to run their
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00009-00001776-00002039 business and uh yeah it's not an easy
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00010-00002039-00002231 choice and for those you that want to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00011-00002232-00002375 not even watch any more of this video
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00012-00002376-00002567 the descriptions down below and a link
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00013-00002568-00002718 to our forum post where i have all of it
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00014-00002719-00002855 posted so you don't have to watch any
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00015-00002856-00003087 more of this video to just find out that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00016-00003088-00003263 list i wanted to make that part as easy
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00017-00003264-00003415 as possible and i wanted to get it out
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00018-00003415-00003559 there for those of you that are in the
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00019-00003560-00003727 home lab space or end users that may
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00020-00003728-00003927 follow my channel that yeah this video
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00021-00003928-00004047 is more talking about the business
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00022-00004047-00004247 software so unless you work in the it
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00023-00004248-00004454 industry it may be not that interesting
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00024-00004455-00004647 for you secondly a lot of the software
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00025-00004648-00004791 i'm gonna talk about has minimum some of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00026-00004792-00005006 those minimums are 50 100 or 200
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00027-00005007-00005286 endpoints in order to sign up for using
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00028-00005287-00005502 this software that being said it may not
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00029-00005503-00005695 be where you're at in business so for
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00030-00005696-00005895 those of you that are in that it msp
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00031-00005896-00006086 services business just be aware that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00032-00006087-00006222 that is a
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00033-00006223-00006359 moving target and i don't have that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00034-00006360-00006527 information sometimes you do have to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00035-00006528-00006710 call to the sales reps to find that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00036-00006711-00006903 detail out i'm not here to talk about
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00037-00006904-00007142 that aspect of it what i am here to talk
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00038-00007143-00007414 about is what we do and the easiest way
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00039-00007415-00007591 to figure out what we do is well i'm
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00040-00007592-00007703 going to throw an ad role right here
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00041-00007704-00007878 just to talk about the services we offer
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00042-00007879-00008070 and then we'll talk about the software
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00043-00008072-00008223 but as i said it's in the description so
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00044-00008224-00008342 you don't have to watch the ad role but
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00045-00008343-00008455 if you like to watch the ad role it's
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00046-00008456-00008623 here are you an individual or company
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00047-00008624-00008759 looking for support on a network
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00048-00008760-00008951 engineering storage or virtualization
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00049-00008952-00009151 project is your company or internal it
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00050-00009152-00009303 team looking for someone to proactively
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00051-00009304-00009503 monitor your system security or offer
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00052-00009504-00009671 strategic guidance to keep your i.t
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00053-00009672-00009863 systems operating smoothly not only
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00054-00009864-00010014 would we love to help consult on your
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00055-00010015-00010238 project we also offer fully managed or
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00056-00010239-00010406 co-managed i.t service plans for
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00057-00010407-00010606 businesses in need of it administration
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00058-00010607-00010814 or it teams in need of additional
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00059-00010815-00011055 support with our expert install team we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00060-00011056-00011206 can also assist you with all of your
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00061-00011207-00011391 structured cabling and wi-fi planning
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00062-00011392-00011583 projects if any of this piques your
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00063-00011584-00011803 interest fill out our hire us form at
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00064-00011804-00011967 laurentsystems.com so we can start
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00065-00011968-00012151 crafting a solution that works for you
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00066-00012152-00012295 if you're not interested in hiring us
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00067-00012296-00012391 but you're looking for other ways you
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00068-00012392-00012535 want to support this channel there's
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00069-00012536-00012678 affiliate links down below to get you
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00070-00012679-00012807 deals and discounts on products and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00071-00012808-00013022 services we talk about on this channel
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00072-00013023-00013222 and now back to our content all right
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00073-00013223-00013351 for those of you that made it and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00074-00013352-00013486 survived the ad role or just skipped
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00075-00013487-00013791 ahead here is the forum posts link and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00076-00013791-00014015 this has all of the different software
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00077-00014016-00014158 like that we use g suite that we're
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00078-00014159-00014327 using fresh tests for ticketing we use
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00079-00014328-00014527 invoice ninja we use ninja one i like
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00080-00014528-00014807 things with ninja under name and we use
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00081-00014808-00015071 sentinel one we use huntress those are
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00082-00015072-00015335 the primary tools that we use now let's
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00083-00015336-00015494 talk a little bit about how we came to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00084-00015495-00015655 those conclusions now one thing i want
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00085-00015656-00015919 to pre-face this with is i'm not here to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00086-00015919-00016111 try to convince you to use the same
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00087-00016112-00016311 stack that we have or that anything that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00088-00016312-00016550 we didn't choose is somehow inferior or
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00089-00016551-00016735 terrible there are a lot of different
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00090-00016736-00016967 methodologies you can use ultimately if
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00091-00016968-00017150 you have a system that is keeping your
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00092-00017151-00017399 clients happy safe secure servicing
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00093-00017400-00017535 everything that you need servicing your
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00094-00017536-00017750 business and also of course has to be
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00095-00017751-00017935 making you profitable
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00096-00017936-00018103 you found the right mix and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00097-00018104-00018311 congratulations don't rip it out just
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00098-00018312-00018494 because you've seen something shiny and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00099-00018495-00018694 new i think this is something where
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00100-00018695-00018879 until you get more operationally mature
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00101-00018880-00019022 as a business a lot of people will go
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00102-00019023-00019207 well i see i can get this product
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00103-00019208-00019447 cheaper that product cheaper and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00104-00019448-00019607 unfortunately price sometimes really
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00105-00019608-00019807 starts driving the making tree a little
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00106-00019808-00020039 bit too much for some people not saying
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00107-00020040-00020175 everyone i'm just throwing it out there
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00108-00020176-00020407 that we don't drive it based on price
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00109-00020408-00020575 matter of fact that's one of the things
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00110-00020576-00020847 we have to consider but the first and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00111-00020848-00021030 foremost consideration before choosing
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00112-00021031-00021239 any of these is talking to their
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00113-00021240-00021503 security teams asking them for how they
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00114-00021504-00021703 handle and for documents of how they
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00115-00021704-00021935 handle their internal security this is
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00116-00021936-00022086 just really important because these
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00117-00022087-00022294 tools all operate at high levels of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00118-00022295-00022447 privilege at all of our clients
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00119-00022448-00022678 endpoints therefore a compromise of any
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00120-00022679-00022927 of these tools can lead to some really
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00121-00022928-00023111 bad ramifications such as the cassette
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00122-00023112-00023439 ransomware incident of 2021. now let's
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00123-00023440-00023639 talk about how we do our testing testing
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00124-00023640-00023911 is really not simple there's no way
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00125-00023912-00024111 about that it's easy to look at all the
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00126-00024112-00024239 products and think about all the things
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00127-00024240-00024391 they do but it's another reality to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00128-00024392-00024567 integrate them all into your business
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00129-00024568-00024799 and i'm not gonna here sit here and slam
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00130-00024800-00024975 the products we didn't choose and the
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00131-00024976-00025119 reason why is some of the product
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00132-00025120-00025414 choices we were making started last year
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00133-00025415-00025622 we tried things they didn't work out we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00134-00025623-00025743 dropped those products we didn't like
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00135-00025744-00025870 the way their web interface worked we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00136-00025872-00026046 didn't like the way they were managed
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00137-00026047-00026262 that could be very different here in
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00138-00026263-00026518 april of 2022 than it was in 2021 when
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00139-00026519-00026670 we evaluated it so i'm not here to make
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00140-00026672-00026839 the list of things we didn't use but we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00141-00026839-00027143 did try the tools we used
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00142-00027144-00027302 just like the ones we tried all went
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00143-00027304-00027511 through kind of a process internally of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00144-00027512-00027702 setting up labs making sure we logged
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00145-00027704-00027958 into their management interfaces and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00146-00027960-00028127 just kind of got a good understanding of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00147-00028127-00028367 how things worked with the product and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00148-00028368-00028551 some didn't make the cut the ones that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00149-00028552-00028679 are on the list are the ones that we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00150-00028680-00028902 chose that we did like and before we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00151-00028904-00029102 roll them out to clients we still didn't
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00152-00029104-00029255 roll them out to all of our clients at
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00153-00029256-00029470 once we still would do sections at a
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00154-00029472-00029662 time just to try to minimize any
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00155-00029663-00029870 disruptions that may occur
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00156-00029872-00030079 that when you go from maybe five or six
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00157-00030080-00030262 systems in a lab to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00158-00030263-00030623 100 200 300 400 endpoints and beyond
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00159-00030624-00030839 there are more problems you find as you
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00160-00030839-00031014 run across all these diverse business
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00161-00031016-00031239 environments that we manage so as we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00162-00031239-00031374 roll it out to larger groups of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00163-00031375-00031574 endpoints you end up with different
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00164-00031575-00031767 perspectives on things we have done all
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00165-00031768-00031951 the troubleshooting and understand how
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00166-00031952-00032127 these products work even before we
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00167-00032127-00032351 switch with ninja one before we switched
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00168-00032352-00032535 to enable one of the things we had to do
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00169-00032536-00032711 was go through a windows patch cycle i
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00170-00032712-00032831 didn't even want to start loading this
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00171-00032832-00033007 at all on clients until we really were
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00172-00033008-00033287 clear on how it handled windows patching
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00173-00033288-00033431 so we actually had to go through two
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00174-00033432-00033583 windows patch cycles so there was two
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00175-00033584-00033718 months of just having it run on
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00176-00033719-00033887 evaluation servers
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00177-00033888-00034015 this is something you can usually get
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00178-00034016-00034246 some flexible time with with the
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00179-00034247-00034431 companies when you're deploying this
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00180-00034432-00034615 when you're buying it it you know buy a
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00181-00034616-00034879 few licenses some type of minimal proof
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00182-00034880-00035143 of concept to before you roll it out to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00183-00035144-00035431 the rest of uh your fleet essentially so
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00184-00035432-00035559 there's a lot of time and effort that
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00185-00035560-00035743 goes into this this is why i don't have
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00186-00035744-00035911 time to test everything that people will
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00187-00035912-00036071 grab their caps lock and suggest well i
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00188-00036072-00036190 like this product and i wish you would
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00189-00036191-00036367 evaluate it because it's the best one
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00190-00036368-00036495 out there
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00191-00036496-00036655 sometimes we do evaluate them sometimes
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00192-00036656-00036871 we don't it's just about finding time to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00193-00036872-00037062 do so and figuring out what's the right
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00194-00037063-00037287 fit but all these products as i said are
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00195-00037288-00037527 linked down in the description to the
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00196-00037528-00037646 forum post where we can have a more
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00197-00037647-00037815 in-depth discussion on it i will of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00198-00037816-00037943 course be replying and reading the
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00199-00037944-00038071 youtube comments but for those who
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00200-00038072-00038271 wonder where did your youtube comment go
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00201-00038272-00038430 i don't know youtube sometimes filters
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00202-00038431-00038623 things this is why i run my own forums
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00203-00038624-00038807 and do the own moderation on it so i'm
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00204-00038808-00039039 not subjected to the youtube's algorithm
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00205-00039040-00039174 of whether or not they want to filter
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00206-00039175-00039302 comments which is
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00207-00039303-00039487 kind of their own random thing they do
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00208-00039488-00039590 so if you want to have more in-depth
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00209-00039591-00039751 discussion about the tools we use or
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00210-00039752-00039902 just want to click the link and view it
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00211-00039903-00040055 my forms are free to sign up and are
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00212-00040056-00040223 free to view without signing up at all
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00213-00040224-00040399 you can go there completely anonymously
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00214-00040400-00040551 i don't block people from viewing things
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00215-00040552-00040790 in my forums all right and thanks and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00216-00040791-00040974 thank you for making it all the way to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00217-00040975-00041174 the end of this video if you've enjoyed
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00218-00041175-00041383 the content please give us a thumbs up
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QgjtnQNK1Y4-00227-00042856-00043118 support is greatly appreciated for deals
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00228-00043119-00043279 discounts and offers check out our
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00229-00043280-00043423 affiliate links in the description of
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00230-00043424-00043574 all of our videos including a link to
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00231-00043575-00043758 our shirt store where we have a wide
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00232-00043759-00043918 variety of shirts that we sell and
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00233-00043919-00044135 designs come out well randomly so check
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00234-00044136-00044490 back frequently and finally our forums
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00235-00044491-00044630 forums.laurensystems.com is where you
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00236-00044631-00044774 can have a more in-depth discussion
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00237-00044775-00044951 about this video and other tech topics
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00238-00044952-00045190 covered on this channel thanks again for
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00239-00045191-00045335 watching and look forward to hearing
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00240-00045336-00047118 from you
QgjtnQNK1Y4-00241-00047119-00047328 you
QgPwiAcbrwY-00000-00000038-00000367 st. Bonaventure Italian Bona Ventura
QgPwiAcbrwY-00001-00000368-00000805 viene Ventura 12 21 to 15 July 12 74
QgPwiAcbrwY-00002-00000806-00000991 born giovanni di finanza
QgPwiAcbrwY-00003-00000992-00001190 was an italian medieval franciscan
QgPwiAcbrwY-00004-00001191-00001395 scholastic theologian and philosopher
QgPwiAcbrwY-00005-00001396-00001646 the seventh minister general of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00006-00001647-00001777 order of Friars Minor
QgPwiAcbrwY-00007-00001778-00002101 he was also Cardinal bishop of albano he
QgPwiAcbrwY-00008-00002102-00002390 was canonized on the 14th of April 1482
QgPwiAcbrwY-00009-00002391-00002626 by Pope Sixtus the 4th and declared a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00010-00002627-00002882 Doctor of the Church in the year 1588 by
QgPwiAcbrwY-00011-00002883-00003097 Pope Sixtus v he is known as the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00012-00003098-00003533 seraphic dr. Latin dr. Sara ficus many
QgPwiAcbrwY-00013-00003534-00003731 writings believed in the Middle Ages to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00014-00003732-00003913 be his are now collected under the name
QgPwiAcbrwY-00015-00003914-00004559 pseudo bon Avanti or
QgPwiAcbrwY-00016-00004560-00005084 topic life
QgPwiAcbrwY-00017-00005085-00005370 he was born at bagnoregio in Umbria not
QgPwiAcbrwY-00018-00005371-00005604 far from Viterbo then part of the papal
QgPwiAcbrwY-00019-00005605-00005877 States almost nothing is known of his
QgPwiAcbrwY-00020-00005878-00006059 childhood other than the names of his
QgPwiAcbrwY-00021-00006060-00006311 parents Giovanni de fer Danza and Maria
QgPwiAcbrwY-00022-00006312-00006518 died rotella he entered the Franciscan
QgPwiAcbrwY-00023-00006519-00006741 Order in 1243 and studied at the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00024-00006742-00006951 University of Paris possibly under
QgPwiAcbrwY-00025-00006952-00007070 Alexander of Hale's
QgPwiAcbrwY-00026-00007072-00007238 and certainly under Alexander's
QgPwiAcbrwY-00027-00007239-00007617 successor John of Rochelle in 1253 he
QgPwiAcbrwY-00028-00007618-00007835 held the Franciscan chair at Paris a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00029-00007836-00008084 dispute between seculars and mendicants
QgPwiAcbrwY-00030-00008086-00008294 delayed his reception as master until
QgPwiAcbrwY-00031-00008295-00008549 1257 where his degree was taken in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00032-00008550-00008844 company with Thomas Aquinas three years
QgPwiAcbrwY-00033-00008845-00009009 earlier his fame had earned him the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00034-00009010-00009177 position of lecturer on the four books
QgPwiAcbrwY-00035-00009178-00009459 of sentences a book of theology written
QgPwiAcbrwY-00036-00009460-00009680 by Peter Lombard in the 12th century and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00037-00009681-00009953 in 12:55 he received the degree of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00038-00009954-00010169 Master the medieval equivalent of doctor
QgPwiAcbrwY-00039-00010170-00010368 after having successfully defended his
QgPwiAcbrwY-00040-00010369-00010521 order against their approaches of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00041-00010522-00010730 anti mendicant party he was elected
QgPwiAcbrwY-00042-00010731-00010923 minister general of the Franciscan Order
QgPwiAcbrwY-00043-00010924-00011321 on the 24th of November 1265 he was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00044-00011322-00011513 selected for the post of Archbishop of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00045-00011514-00011747 York however he was never consecrated
QgPwiAcbrwY-00046-00011748-00011943 and resigned the appointment in October
QgPwiAcbrwY-00047-00011944-00012210 12 66 during his tenure the general
QgPwiAcbrwY-00048-00012211-00012435 chapter of Narbonne held in 1260
QgPwiAcbrwY-00049-00012436-00012635 promulgated a decree prohibiting the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00050-00012636-00012836 publication of any work out of the order
QgPwiAcbrwY-00051-00012837-00012969 without permission from the highest
QgPwiAcbrwY-00052-00012969-00013275 superiors this prohibition has induced
QgPwiAcbrwY-00053-00013276-00013469 modern writers to pass severe judgment
QgPwiAcbrwY-00054-00013470-00013736 upon Roger Bacon superiors being envious
QgPwiAcbrwY-00055-00013737-00014025 of Bacon's abilities however the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00056-00014026-00014211 prohibition enjoined on bacon was a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00057-00014212-00014408 general one which extended to the whole
QgPwiAcbrwY-00058-00014409-00014708 order its promulgation was not directed
QgPwiAcbrwY-00059-00014709-00014922 against him but rather against Gerard of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00060-00014922-00015252 Burgos and oneno Girard had published in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00061-00015253-00015507 1254 without permission a heretical work
QgPwiAcbrwY-00062-00015508-00015761 introductory us in Evangelion eternam an
QgPwiAcbrwY-00063-00015762-00015968 introduction to the eternal gospel
QgPwiAcbrwY-00064-00015969-00016188 thereupon the general chapter of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00065-00016188-00016350 Narbonne promulgated the above-mentioned
QgPwiAcbrwY-00066-00016351-00016674 decree identical with the constitution
QgPwiAcbrwY-00067-00016675-00016997 Raveis in contrary 'm bacon speaks of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00068-00016998-00017205 the above-mentioned prohibition was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00069-00017206-00017444 rescinded in Rajas favor unexpectedly in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00070-00017445-00017853 1266 Bona von tiehl was instrumental in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00071-00017854-00018000 procuring the election of Pope Gregory
QgPwiAcbrwY-00072-00018001-00018213 the tenth who rewarded him with the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00073-00018214-00018432 title of Cardinal Bishop of albano and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00074-00018433-00018462 in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00075-00018463-00018618 assisted on his presence at the great
QgPwiAcbrwY-00076-00018619-00018972 Second Council of Leon in 1274 there
QgPwiAcbrwY-00077-00018973-00019209 after his significant contributions led
QgPwiAcbrwY-00078-00019210-00019344 to a union of the Greek and Latin
QgPwiAcbrwY-00079-00019345-00019599 churches 1 Avanti or died suddenly and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00080-00019600-00019959 in suspicious circumstances the 1913
QgPwiAcbrwY-00081-00019960-00020184 edition of the Catholic Encyclopedia has
QgPwiAcbrwY-00082-00020185-00020373 citations that suggest he was poisoned
QgPwiAcbrwY-00083-00020374-00020592 but no mention is made of this in the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00084-00020593-00020844 2003 second edition of the new Catholic
QgPwiAcbrwY-00085-00020845-00021177 Encyclopedia the only extant relic of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00086-00021178-00021351 the saint is the arm and hand with which
QgPwiAcbrwY-00087-00021352-00021558 he wrote his commentary on the sentences
QgPwiAcbrwY-00088-00021559-00021789 which is now conserved at bagnoregio in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00089-00021790-00021996 the parish church of st. Nicholas he
QgPwiAcbrwY-00090-00021997-00022182 steered the Franciscans on a moderate
QgPwiAcbrwY-00091-00022183-00022350 and intellectual course that made him
QgPwiAcbrwY-00092-00022351-00022530 the most prominent order in the Catholic
QgPwiAcbrwY-00093-00022531-00022730 Church until the coming of the Jesuits
QgPwiAcbrwY-00094-00022731-00023022 his theology was marked by an attempt
QgPwiAcbrwY-00095-00023023-00023235 completely to integrate faith and reason
QgPwiAcbrwY-00096-00023236-00023547 he thought of Christ as the one true
QgPwiAcbrwY-00097-00023548-00023823 master who offers humans knowledge that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00098-00023824-00024006 begins in faith is developed through
QgPwiAcbrwY-00099-00024007-00024222 rational understanding and is perfected
QgPwiAcbrwY-00100-00024223-00024896 by mystical union with God
QgPwiAcbrwY-00101-00024897-00025440 topic feast-day
QgPwiAcbrwY-00102-00025441-00025707 bonnafon tears feast-day was included in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00103-00025708-00025908 the general roman calendar immediately
QgPwiAcbrwY-00104-00025908-00026289 upon his canonization in 1482 it was at
QgPwiAcbrwY-00105-00026289-00026508 first celebrated on the second Sunday in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00106-00026508-00026817 July that was moved in 1568 to the 14th
QgPwiAcbrwY-00107-00026818-00027054 of July since the 15th of July the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00108-00027055-00027231 anniversary of his death was at that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00109-00027232-00027414 time taken up with the feast of Saint
QgPwiAcbrwY-00110-00027414-00027705 Henry it remained on that date with the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00111-00027706-00028077 rank of double until 1960 when it was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00112-00028077-00028263 reclassified as a Feast of the third
QgPwiAcbrwY-00113-00028264-00028650 class in 1969 it was classified as an
QgPwiAcbrwY-00114-00028651-00028845 obligatory memorial in assigned to the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00115-00028845-00029577 date of his death the 15th of July
QgPwiAcbrwY-00116-00029579-00030195 topic theology and works
QgPwiAcbrwY-00117-00030195-00030536 you
QgPwiAcbrwY-00118-00030537-00031074 topic writings
QgPwiAcbrwY-00119-00031075-00031329 bah navantia was formally canonized in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00120-00031330-00031620 1484 by the Franciscan Pope Sixtus the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00121-00031620-00031782 fourth and ranked along with Thomas
QgPwiAcbrwY-00122-00031783-00031974 Aquinas as the greatest of the doctors
QgPwiAcbrwY-00123-00031975-00032193 of the church by another Franciscan Pope
QgPwiAcbrwY-00124-00032194-00032607 Sixtus the fifth in 1587 bon Avanti was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00125-00032608-00032739 regarded as one of the greatest
QgPwiAcbrwY-00126-00032739-00032946 philosophers of the Middle Ages his
QgPwiAcbrwY-00127-00032947-00033153 works as arranged in the most recent
QgPwiAcbrwY-00128-00033154-00033360 critical edition by the Karachi Fathers
QgPwiAcbrwY-00129-00033361-00033606 collegio espanha ventura consists of a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00130-00033607-00033810 commentary on the sentences of lombard
QgPwiAcbrwY-00131-00033811-00034020 in four volumes and eight other volumes
QgPwiAcbrwY-00132-00034021-00034221 including a commentary on the Gospel of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00133-00034222-00034410 st. Luke and a number of smaller works
QgPwiAcbrwY-00134-00034411-00034602 the most famous of which are the minds
QgPwiAcbrwY-00135-00034603-00034842 road to God at inner area mentis indium
QgPwiAcbrwY-00136-00034843-00035037 an outline of his theology or brief
QgPwiAcbrwY-00137-00035038-00035247 reading breville opium reduction of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00138-00035248-00035481 arts to theology the reduction artyom at
QgPwiAcbrwY-00139-00035482-00035685 theologian and soliloquy on the for
QgPwiAcbrwY-00140-00035686-00035907 Spiritual Exercises soliloquy M de
QgPwiAcbrwY-00141-00035908-00036126 Quechua mentally basic societies the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00142-00036127-00036360 tree of life lignum vitae and the triple
QgPwiAcbrwY-00143-00036361-00036558 way de triplet G via the latter three
QgPwiAcbrwY-00144-00036559-00036747 written for the spiritual direction of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00145-00036748-00037050 his fellow Franciscans the German
QgPwiAcbrwY-00146-00037051-00037239 philosopher dieter hattrup denies that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00147-00037240-00037452 reduction of the arts to theology was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00148-00037453-00037659 written by Bonaventure claiming that the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00149-00037660-00037836 style of thinking does not match bon
QgPwiAcbrwY-00150-00037837-00038136 avant Yours original style his position
QgPwiAcbrwY-00151-00038137-00038322 is no longer tenable given recent
QgPwiAcbrwY-00152-00038323-00038594 research the text remains indubitably
QgPwiAcbrwY-00153-00038595-00038928 authentic a work that for many years was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00154-00038929-00039144 falsely attributed to Bonaventure de
QgPwiAcbrwY-00155-00039145-00039369 septum--ah tonipercy turn at artists was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00156-00039370-00039561 actually written by Rudolph von Weber
QgPwiAcbrwY-00157-00039562-00040046 oxi 1272 1329 for Saint Isabel of France
QgPwiAcbrwY-00158-00040047-00040257 the sister of king st. Louis the ninth
QgPwiAcbrwY-00159-00040258-00040446 of France and her monastery of Poor
QgPwiAcbrwY-00160-00040447-00040629 Clares at long shammes Saint Bonaventure
QgPwiAcbrwY-00161-00040630-00040833 wrote the treatise concerning the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00162-00040834-00041034 perfection of life the commentary on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00163-00041035-00041217 sentences written at the command of his
QgPwiAcbrwY-00164-00041218-00041430 superiors when he was 27 is
QgPwiAcbrwY-00165-00041431-00041661 Bonaventure's major work and most of his
QgPwiAcbrwY-00166-00041662-00041783 other theological and philosophical
QgPwiAcbrwY-00167-00041784-00042065 writings are in some way dependent on it
QgPwiAcbrwY-00168-00042066-00042321 however some of bon Avant yours later
QgPwiAcbrwY-00169-00042322-00042515 works such as the lectures on the six
QgPwiAcbrwY-00170-00042516-00042729 days of creation shows substantial
QgPwiAcbrwY-00171-00042730-00043413 developments beyond the sentences
QgPwiAcbrwY-00172-00043414-00043944 topic philosophy
QgPwiAcbrwY-00173-00043945-00044178 bah navantia wrote on almost every
QgPwiAcbrwY-00174-00044179-00044364 subject treated by the school men and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00175-00044365-00044628 his writings are very numerous the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00176-00044629-00044757 greater number of them deal with
QgPwiAcbrwY-00177-00044758-00045033 philosophy and theology no work of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00178-00045034-00045192 Bonaventure's is exclusively
QgPwiAcbrwY-00179-00045193-00045429 philosophical a striking illustration of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00180-00045430-00045588 the mutual interpenetration of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00181-00045589-00045750 philosophy and theology that is a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00182-00045751-00045933 distinguishing mark of the scholastic
QgPwiAcbrwY-00183-00045934-00046122 period much of st. Bonaventure
QgPwiAcbrwY-00184-00046123-00046272 philosophical thought shows a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00185-00046273-00046520 considerable influence by st. Augustine
QgPwiAcbrwY-00186-00046521-00046794 so much so that de Wolfe considers him
QgPwiAcbrwY-00187-00046795-00046980 the best medieval representative of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00188-00046981-00047304 augustinianism st. Bonaventure adds
QgPwiAcbrwY-00189-00047305-00047490 Aristotelian principles to the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00190-00047491-00047688 Augustinian doctrine especially in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00191-00047689-00047856 connection with the illumination of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00192-00047857-00048054 intellect and the composition of human
QgPwiAcbrwY-00193-00048055-00048231 beings and other living creatures in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00194-00048232-00048537 terms of matter and form Augustine who
QgPwiAcbrwY-00195-00048538-00048723 had introduced into the West many of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00196-00048724-00048903 doctrines that would define scholastic
QgPwiAcbrwY-00197-00048904-00049119 philosophy was an incredibly important
QgPwiAcbrwY-00198-00049120-00049404 source of Bonaventure's platonism the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00199-00049405-00049647 mystic dionysius the areopagite was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00200-00049648-00049964 another notable influence in philosophy
QgPwiAcbrwY-00201-00049965-00050184 Bonaventure presents a marked contrast
QgPwiAcbrwY-00202-00050185-00050463 to his contemporaries Roger Bacon Albert
QgPwiAcbrwY-00203-00050464-00050760 the Great and Thomas Aquinas while these
QgPwiAcbrwY-00204-00050761-00050922 may be taken as representing
QgPwiAcbrwY-00205-00050923-00051156 respectively physical science yet in its
QgPwiAcbrwY-00206-00051157-00051416 infancy an Aristotelian scholasticism in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00207-00051417-00051629 its most perfect form he presents the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00208-00051630-00051798 mystical and platon izing mode of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00209-00051799-00051996 speculation that had already to some
QgPwiAcbrwY-00210-00051997-00052209 extent found expression in hugo and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00211-00052210-00052407 richard of st. Victor Alexander of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00212-00052408-00052587 Hale's and in Bernard of Clairvaux
QgPwiAcbrwY-00213-00052588-00052880 to him the purely intellectual element
QgPwiAcbrwY-00214-00052882-00053061 though never absent is of inferior
QgPwiAcbrwY-00215-00053062-00053250 interest when compared with the living
QgPwiAcbrwY-00216-00053251-00053465 power of the affections or the heart
QgPwiAcbrwY-00217-00053466-00053754 like Thomas Aquinas with whom he shared
QgPwiAcbrwY-00218-00053754-00053949 numerous profound agreements in matters
QgPwiAcbrwY-00219-00053950-00054138 theological and philosophical he
QgPwiAcbrwY-00220-00054139-00054345 combated the Aristotelian notion of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00221-00054346-00054540 Eternity of the world vigorously though
QgPwiAcbrwY-00222-00054541-00054720 he disagreed with Aquinas about the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00223-00054721-00054900 abstract possibility of an eternal
QgPwiAcbrwY-00224-00054901-00055203 universe Bonaventure accepts the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00225-00055204-00055557 Neoplatonic doctrine that forms do not
QgPwiAcbrwY-00226-00055558-00055785 exist as subsistent entities but as
QgPwiAcbrwY-00227-00055786-00055979 ideals or archetypes in the mind of God
QgPwiAcbrwY-00228-00055980-00056178 according to which actual things were
QgPwiAcbrwY-00229-00056179-00056388 formed and this conception has no slight
QgPwiAcbrwY-00230-00056389-00056685 influence upon his philosophy due to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00231-00056686-00056862 this philosophy physicist and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00232-00056863-00057048 philosopher max bernhard weinstein
QgPwiAcbrwY-00233-00057049-00057222 contended that bon avanti or showed
QgPwiAcbrwY-00234-00057223-00057336 strong pandyas to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00235-00057337-00057558 nations like all the great scholastic
QgPwiAcbrwY-00236-00057559-00057755 doctors Bono Ventura starts with the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00237-00057757-00057894 discussion of the relations between
QgPwiAcbrwY-00238-00057895-00058209 reason and faith all the sciences are
QgPwiAcbrwY-00239-00058210-00058428 but the handmaids of theology reason can
QgPwiAcbrwY-00240-00058429-00058608 discover some of the moral truths that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00241-00058609-00058776 form the groundwork of the Christian
QgPwiAcbrwY-00242-00058777-00058995 system but others it can only receive an
QgPwiAcbrwY-00243-00058996-00059322 apprehensive EIN illumination to obtain
QgPwiAcbrwY-00244-00059323-00059532 this illumination the soul must employ
QgPwiAcbrwY-00245-00059533-00059721 the proper means which our prayer the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00246-00059722-00059934 exercise of the virtues whereby it is
QgPwiAcbrwY-00247-00059935-00060116 rendered fit to accept the divine light
QgPwiAcbrwY-00248-00060117-00060324 and meditation that may rise even to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00249-00060325-00060627 ecstatic union with God the supreme end
QgPwiAcbrwY-00250-00060628-00060834 of life is such Union Union in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00251-00060835-00061014 contemplation or intellect and in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00252-00061015-00061215 intense absorbing love but it cannot be
QgPwiAcbrwY-00253-00061216-00061383 entirely reached in this life and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00254-00061384-00061580 remains as a hope for the future like
QgPwiAcbrwY-00255-00061582-00061815 Aquinas and other notable 13th century
QgPwiAcbrwY-00256-00061816-00062037 philosophers and theologians Bonaventure
QgPwiAcbrwY-00257-00062038-00062208 believed that it is possible to prove
QgPwiAcbrwY-00258-00062209-00062385 the existence of God and the immortality
QgPwiAcbrwY-00259-00062386-00062703 of the soul he offers several arguments
QgPwiAcbrwY-00260-00062704-00062886 for the existence of God including
QgPwiAcbrwY-00261-00062887-00063104 versions of st. Anselm Zonta logical
QgPwiAcbrwY-00262-00063105-00063309 argument and Augustine's argument from
QgPwiAcbrwY-00263-00063310-00063627 eternal truths his main argument for the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00264-00063628-00063807 immortality of the soul appeals to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00265-00063808-00063980 humans natural desire for perfect
QgPwiAcbrwY-00266-00063982-00064209 happiness and is reminiscent of CS
QgPwiAcbrwY-00267-00064210-00064539 Lewis's argument from desire contrary to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00268-00064540-00064752 Aquinas Bonaventure did not believe that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00269-00064753-00064974 philosophy was an autonomous disciple
QgPwiAcbrwY-00270-00064975-00065124 that could be pursued successfully
QgPwiAcbrwY-00271-00065125-00065339 independently of theology any
QgPwiAcbrwY-00272-00065340-00065541 philosopher is bound to fall into
QgPwiAcbrwY-00273-00065542-00065631 serious error
QgPwiAcbrwY-00274-00065632-00065823 he believed who lacks the light of faith
QgPwiAcbrwY-00275-00065824-00066036 a master of the memorable phrase bond
QgPwiAcbrwY-00276-00066037-00066240 Avanti or held that philosophy opens the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00277-00066241-00066411 mind to at least three different roots
QgPwiAcbrwY-00278-00066412-00066614 humans can take on their journey to God
QgPwiAcbrwY-00279-00066615-00066909 non intellectual material creatures he
QgPwiAcbrwY-00280-00066910-00067086 conceived as shadows and vestiges
QgPwiAcbrwY-00281-00067087-00067329 literally footprints of God understood
QgPwiAcbrwY-00282-00067330-00067479 as the ultimate cause of a world
QgPwiAcbrwY-00283-00067480-00067665 philosophical reason can prove was
QgPwiAcbrwY-00284-00067666-00067919 created at a first moment in time
QgPwiAcbrwY-00285-00067920-00068154 intellectual creatures he conceived of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00286-00068155-00068343 his images and likenesses of God the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00287-00068344-00068508 workings of the human mind and will
QgPwiAcbrwY-00288-00068509-00068658 leading us to God understood as
QgPwiAcbrwY-00289-00068659-00068832 illuminator of knowledge and owner of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00290-00068833-00069138 grace and virtue the final route to God
QgPwiAcbrwY-00291-00069139-00069306 is the route of being in which bond
QgPwiAcbrwY-00292-00069307-00069492 Avant you're brought an Psalms argument
QgPwiAcbrwY-00293-00069493-00069666 together with Aristotelian and neo
QgPwiAcbrwY-00294-00069667-00069873 platonic metaphysics to view God as the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00295-00069874-00070071 absolutely perfect being whose essence
QgPwiAcbrwY-00296-00070072-00070281 entails its existence and absolutely
QgPwiAcbrwY-00297-00070282-00070455 simple being that causes all other
QgPwiAcbrwY-00298-00070456-00070725 composite beings to exist bon Avant your
QgPwiAcbrwY-00299-00070726-00070935 however is not only a meditative thinker
QgPwiAcbrwY-00300-00070936-00071130 whose works may form good manuals of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00301-00071131-00071367 devotion he is a dogmatic theologian of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00302-00071368-00071544 high rank and on all the disputed
QgPwiAcbrwY-00303-00071545-00071751 questions of scholastic thought such as
QgPwiAcbrwY-00304-00071752-00072018 universals matter seminal reasons the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00305-00072019-00072204 principle of individuation or the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00306-00072205-00072390 intellect to Sagan's he gives weighty
QgPwiAcbrwY-00307-00072391-00072684 and well reasoned decisions he agrees
QgPwiAcbrwY-00308-00072685-00072882 with Saint Albert the Great in regarding
QgPwiAcbrwY-00309-00072883-00073086 theology as a practical science its
QgPwiAcbrwY-00310-00073087-00073260 truths according to his view are
QgPwiAcbrwY-00311-00073261-00073455 peculiarly adapted to influence the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00312-00073456-00073767 affections he discusses very carefully
QgPwiAcbrwY-00313-00073768-00073917 the nature and meaning of the divine
QgPwiAcbrwY-00314-00073918-00074151 attributes considers universals to be
QgPwiAcbrwY-00315-00074152-00074331 the ideal forms pre-existing in the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00316-00074332-00074499 divine mind according to which things
QgPwiAcbrwY-00317-00074500-00074691 were shaped holds matter to be pure
QgPwiAcbrwY-00318-00074692-00074898 potentiality that receives individual
QgPwiAcbrwY-00319-00074899-00075048 being and determinate miss from the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00320-00075049-00075261 formative power of God acting according
QgPwiAcbrwY-00321-00075262-00075483 to the ideas and finally maintains that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00322-00075484-00075663 the agent intellect has no separate
QgPwiAcbrwY-00323-00075664-00075942 existence on these and on many other
QgPwiAcbrwY-00324-00075943-00076137 points of scholastic philosophy the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00325-00076138-00076473 seraphic doctor exhibits a combination
QgPwiAcbrwY-00326-00076474-00076677 of subtlety and moderation which makes
QgPwiAcbrwY-00327-00076678-00076908 his works particularly valuable in form
QgPwiAcbrwY-00328-00076909-00077067 an intent the work of Saint Bonaventure
QgPwiAcbrwY-00329-00077068-00077313 is always the work of a theologian he
QgPwiAcbrwY-00330-00077314-00077505 writes as one for whom the only angle of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00331-00077506-00077691 vision and the proximate criterion of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00332-00077692-00077976 truth is the Christian faith this fact
QgPwiAcbrwY-00333-00077977-00078159 influences his importance for the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00334-00078160-00078354 history of philosophy when coupled with
QgPwiAcbrwY-00335-00078355-00078567 his style it makes bond avant or perhaps
QgPwiAcbrwY-00336-00078568-00078732 the least accessible of the major
QgPwiAcbrwY-00337-00078733-00079053 figures of the 13th century this is true
QgPwiAcbrwY-00338-00079054-00079257 not because he is a theologian but
QgPwiAcbrwY-00339-00079258-00079449 because philosophy interests him largely
QgPwiAcbrwY-00340-00079450-00079644 as a proper ratio of angelica as
QgPwiAcbrwY-00341-00079645-00079803 something to be interpreted as a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00342-00079804-00080022 foreshadow of or deviation from what God
QgPwiAcbrwY-00343-00080023-00080217 has revealed in a way that is not true
QgPwiAcbrwY-00344-00080218-00080466 of Aquinas or Albert or SCOTUS bon avant
QgPwiAcbrwY-00345-00080467-00080664 or does not survive well the transition
QgPwiAcbrwY-00346-00080665-00080955 from his time to ours it is difficult to
QgPwiAcbrwY-00347-00080956-00081144 imagine a contemporary philosopher
QgPwiAcbrwY-00348-00081145-00081375 Christian or not citing a passage from
QgPwiAcbrwY-00349-00081376-00081570 bon Avanti or to make a specifically
QgPwiAcbrwY-00350-00081571-00081831 philosophical point one must know
QgPwiAcbrwY-00351-00081832-00082050 philosophers to read Bonaventure but the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00352-00082051-00082275 study of Bonaventure is seldom helpful
QgPwiAcbrwY-00353-00082276-00082455 for understanding philosophers and their
QgPwiAcbrwY-00354-00082456-00082616 characteristic problems
QgPwiAcbrwY-00355-00082617-00082896 Bonaventure is a theologian is something
QgPwiAcbrwY-00356-00082897-00083100 different again as is bon avant or the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00357-00083101-00083385 edifying author it is in those areas
QgPwiAcbrwY-00358-00083386-00083592 rather than in philosophy proper that
QgPwiAcbrwY-00359-00083593-00084332 his continuing importance must be sought
QgPwiAcbrwY-00360-00084333-00084707 topic places churches and schools named
QgPwiAcbrwY-00361-00084708-00085136 in his honor
QgPwiAcbrwY-00362-00085137-00085492 you
QgPwiAcbrwY-00363-00085493-00086062 topic United States
QgPwiAcbrwY-00364-00086063-00086386 st. Bonaventure University a Franciscan
QgPwiAcbrwY-00365-00086387-00086761 University in Allegheny New York mission
QgPwiAcbrwY-00366-00086762-00086980 san buenaventura in the city of ventura
QgPwiAcbrwY-00367-00086981-00087190 california officially named san
QgPwiAcbrwY-00368-00087191-00087529 buenaventura st. Bonaventure high school
QgPwiAcbrwY-00369-00087530-00087834 in Ventura California United States
QgPwiAcbrwY-00370-00087835-00088149 Saint Bonaventure monastery a complex of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00371-00088150-00088336 religious buildings built for the order
QgPwiAcbrwY-00372-00088337-00088557 of fries minor Capuchin located in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00373-00088558-00088810 Detroit Michigan venerable father
QgPwiAcbrwY-00374-00088811-00089005 Salinas Casey served here as the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00375-00089006-00089337 monastery Porter from 1924 to 1946
QgPwiAcbrwY-00376-00089338-00089653 meeting visitors at the friary door the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00377-00089654-00089844 site is a popular pilgrimage site for
QgPwiAcbrwY-00378-00089845-00090180 Metro Detroit Catholics bond avant
QgPwiAcbrwY-00379-00090181-00090340 you're Hall in Sacred Heart Parish
QgPwiAcbrwY-00380-00090341-00090622 Catholic school in Paterson California
QgPwiAcbrwY-00381-00090623-00090951 United States bun Avanti or residence
QgPwiAcbrwY-00382-00090952-00091200 hall in Viterbo University in La Crosse
QgPwiAcbrwY-00383-00091201-00091440 Wisconsin United States
QgPwiAcbrwY-00384-00091441-00091696 buena Ventura Boulevard in Redding
QgPwiAcbrwY-00385-00091697-00092053 California st. Bonaventure parish in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00386-00092054-00092362 Huntington Beach California San
QgPwiAcbrwY-00387-00092363-00092572 Buenaventura de los tres are ellos a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00388-00092573-00092799 lost settlement in the far any of Costa
QgPwiAcbrwY-00389-00092800-00093154 County Colorado San Buenaventura de
QgPwiAcbrwY-00390-00093155-00093432 Cochiti built in 1628 in pueblo de
QgPwiAcbrwY-00391-00093433-00093675 Cochiti new mexico who remains the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00392-00093676-00093882 patron saint the Native American village
QgPwiAcbrwY-00393-00093883-00094218 who celebrate on July 14th st.
QgPwiAcbrwY-00394-00094219-00094429 Bonaventure Saint Benedict the more
QgPwiAcbrwY-00395-00094430-00094800 combined parish Jamaica New York st.
QgPwiAcbrwY-00396-00094801-00094990 Bonaventure Church in Paterson New
QgPwiAcbrwY-00397-00094991-00095307 Jersey Street bon Avanti or Catholic
QgPwiAcbrwY-00398-00095308-00095536 Church elementary school and Cemetery
QgPwiAcbrwY-00399-00095537-00096178 Columbus Nebraska
QgPwiAcbrwY-00400-00096179-00096668 topic Canada
QgPwiAcbrwY-00401-00096669-00096987 the town of Bonn Avanti Quebec Canada
QgPwiAcbrwY-00402-00096988-00097367 bond Avanti or highway in Quebec place
QgPwiAcbrwY-00403-00097368-00097541 bond Avant you're in the adjacent bond
QgPwiAcbrwY-00404-00097542-00097744 of on to your metro station in Montreal
QgPwiAcbrwY-00405-00097745-00098050 Quebec bond Avant your Island and the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00406-00098051-00098269 Bonaventure river in the gaspé Peninsula
QgPwiAcbrwY-00407-00098270-00098551 region of Quebec Saint Bonaventure is
QgPwiAcbrwY-00408-00098552-00098776 College a private Roman Catholic school
QgPwiAcbrwY-00409-00098777-00099124 in Newfoundland and Labrador Canada st.
QgPwiAcbrwY-00410-00099125-00099317 Bonaventure Catholic school at Edwards
QgPwiAcbrwY-00411-00099318-00099740 Gardens Toronto Ontario Canada Saint
QgPwiAcbrwY-00412-00099741-00099923 Bonaventure School Calgary Alberta
QgPwiAcbrwY-00413-00099924-00100334 Canada Lake Bonaventure in the community
QgPwiAcbrwY-00414-00100335-00100668 of Lake Bonavista Calgary Alberta Canada
QgPwiAcbrwY-00415-00100669-00101036 Street bond Avant your parish trike ad
QgPwiAcbrwY-00416-00101037-00101667 cross in Prince Edward Island Canada
QgPwiAcbrwY-00417-00101668-00102203 topic Philippines
QgPwiAcbrwY-00418-00102204-00102488 st. Bonaventure Chapel or capilla de San
QgPwiAcbrwY-00419-00102489-00102658 Buenaventura in st. John the Baptist
QgPwiAcbrwY-00420-00102659-00102971 Parish Lily Laguna Philippines erected
QgPwiAcbrwY-00421-00102972-00103148 in honor of the seraphic dr. San
QgPwiAcbrwY-00422-00103149-00103442 Buenaventura because of the 1664 miracle
QgPwiAcbrwY-00423-00103443-00103609 where tears of blood were seen flowing
QgPwiAcbrwY-00424-00103610-00103768 from the eyes of the venerated image
QgPwiAcbrwY-00425-00103769-00103976 which was witnessed by the Kira Perico
QgPwiAcbrwY-00426-00103977-00104303 Padre one pastor and 120 witnesses in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00427-00104304-00104465 recognition of this miracle
QgPwiAcbrwY-00428-00104466-00104639 the first major bell in the church of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00429-00104640-00104831 litleo was dedicated in honor of san
QgPwiAcbrwY-00430-00104832-00105182 buenaventura barangay san buenaventura a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00431-00105183-00105409 village in San Pablo City Laguna
QgPwiAcbrwY-00432-00105410-00105725 Philippines three small chapels can be
QgPwiAcbrwY-00433-00105726-00105869 found within the village in honor of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00434-00105870-00106193 Saint Bonaventure ur st. Bonaventure
QgPwiAcbrwY-00435-00106194-00106382 parish Balan kyon eastern sama
QgPwiAcbrwY-00436-00106383-00106757 Philippines Saint Bonaventure parish Mau
QgPwiAcbrwY-00437-00106758-00107104 ban Kazan Philippines San Buenaventura
QgPwiAcbrwY-00438-00107105-00107348 barangay in the municipality of Bui
QgPwiAcbrwY-00439-00107349-00107705 Camarines Sur Philippines has a chapel
QgPwiAcbrwY-00440-00107706-00108350 dedicated to the namesake Saint
QgPwiAcbrwY-00441-00108351-00108908 topic united kingdom
QgPwiAcbrwY-00442-00108908-00109172 st. Bonaventure is Catholic school in
QgPwiAcbrwY-00443-00109173-00109504 Forest Gate London England st.
QgPwiAcbrwY-00444-00109505-00109682 Bonaventure 's Catholic Church and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00445-00109683-00110294 primary school in Bristol England
QgPwiAcbrwY-00446-00110295-00110844 topic Latin America
QgPwiAcbrwY-00447-00110845-00111104 the municipality of Buenaventura on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00448-00111105-00111410 Pacific coast of Colombia the cities of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00449-00111411-00111638 San Buenaventura in Chihuahua San
QgPwiAcbrwY-00450-00111639-00111836 Buenaventura in Coahuila and San
QgPwiAcbrwY-00451-00111837-00112049 Buenaventura in the state of Mexico all
QgPwiAcbrwY-00452-00112050-00112535 in Mexico
QgPwiAcbrwY-00453-00112536-00113058 topic South Asia
QgPwiAcbrwY-00454-00113059-00113340 st. Bonaventure Church a 16th century
QgPwiAcbrwY-00455-00113341-00113574 Portuguese Church is situated on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00456-00113575-00113829 beach in a wrangle near Mumbai the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00457-00113830-00114066 annular angle feast held on 2nd Sunday
QgPwiAcbrwY-00458-00114067-00114291 of January celebrating the feast day of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00459-00114292-00114523 Saint Bonaventure attracts thousands of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00460-00114524-00114734 people of all faiths to this scenic spot
QgPwiAcbrwY-00461-00114735-00115024 the birthday of Saint Bonaventure is
QgPwiAcbrwY-00462-00115025-00115249 celebrated on the 15th of July every
QgPwiAcbrwY-00463-00115250-00115657 year st. Bonaventure high school a
QgPwiAcbrwY-00464-00115658-00116267 school in Hyderabad Pakistan
QgPwiAcbrwY-00465-00116268-00116766 topic Europe
QgPwiAcbrwY-00466-00116767-00116982 bhana Ventura College is a Dutch
QgPwiAcbrwY-00467-00116983-00117694 Catholic High School situated in Leiden
QgPwiAcbrwY-00468-00117695-00118232 topic works
QgPwiAcbrwY-00469-00118233-00118483 bon avant your texts in translation
QgPwiAcbrwY-00470-00118484-00118781 series st. Bonaventure NY Franciscan
QgPwiAcbrwY-00471-00118782-00119156 Institute publications 15 volumes on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00472-00119157-00119314 reduction of the arts to theology
QgPwiAcbrwY-00473-00119315-00119531 translation introduction and commentary
QgPwiAcbrwY-00474-00119532-00120089 by Zachary Hayes OFM vol 1 1996 journey
QgPwiAcbrwY-00475-00120090-00120290 of the soul into God at inner area
QgPwiAcbrwY-00476-00120291-00120470 mentis in DM translation and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00477-00120471-00120719 introduction by Zachary Hayes OFM and
QgPwiAcbrwY-00478-00120720-00121202 Phil Athiya spanner OFM vol 2 2002 ISBN
QgPwiAcbrwY-00479-00121203-00121598 978 one five seven six five nine oh four
QgPwiAcbrwY-00480-00121599-00121919 four seven disputed questions on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00481-00121920-00122027 mystery of the Trinity
QgPwiAcbrwY-00482-00122028-00122440 translated by Zachary Hayes vol 3 1979
QgPwiAcbrwY-00483-00122441-00122906 ISBN 978 one five seven six five nine oh
QgPwiAcbrwY-00484-00122907-00123269 four five four disputed questions on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00485-00123270-00123365 knowledge of Christ
QgPwiAcbrwY-00486-00123366-00123802 translated by Zachary Hayes vol 4 1992
QgPwiAcbrwY-00487-00123803-00124079 writings concerning the Franciscan Order
QgPwiAcbrwY-00488-00124080-00124453 translated by Dominic V Monte OFM vol 5
QgPwiAcbrwY-00489-00124454-00124865 1994 collations on the ten commandments
QgPwiAcbrwY-00490-00124866-00125308 translated by paul spathe vol 6 1995
QgPwiAcbrwY-00491-00125308-00125618 commentary on Ecclesiastes translated by
QgPwiAcbrwY-00492-00125619-00125910 Campion Marie and Robert J Carey's vol 7
QgPwiAcbrwY-00493-00125911-00126302 2005 commentary on the Gospel of Luke
QgPwiAcbrwY-00494-00126303-00126542 translated by Robert J carries three
QgPwiAcbrwY-00495-00126543-00127013 vowels vol 8 2001 - for Breville opium
QgPwiAcbrwY-00496-00127014-00127375 translated by Dominic V Monte OFM vol 9
QgPwiAcbrwY-00497-00127376-00127754 2005 writings on the spiritual life
QgPwiAcbrwY-00498-00127755-00127955 includes translations of the threefold
QgPwiAcbrwY-00499-00127956-00128147 way on the perfection of life on
QgPwiAcbrwY-00500-00128148-00128339 governing the soul and the soliloquy 'im
QgPwiAcbrwY-00501-00128340-00128516 a dialogue on the for Spiritual
QgPwiAcbrwY-00502-00128517-00128726 Exercises the prologue to the commentary
QgPwiAcbrwY-00503-00128727-00128915 on book 2 of the sentences of Peter
QgPwiAcbrwY-00504-00128916-00129131 Lombard and three short sermons on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00505-00129132-00129358 way of life on Holy Saturday and on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00506-00129359-00129769 Monday after Palm Sunday vol 10 2006
QgPwiAcbrwY-00507-00129770-00129983 commentary on the Gospel of John
QgPwiAcbrwY-00508-00129983-00130264 translated by Robert J Carey's vol 11
QgPwiAcbrwY-00509-00130265-00130646 2007 The Sunday Sermons of st.
QgPwiAcbrwY-00510-00130647-00130858 bonaventure edited and translated by
QgPwiAcbrwY-00511-00130859-00131366 Timothy J Johnson vol 12 2008 disputed
QgPwiAcbrwY-00512-00131367-00131607 questions on evangelical perfection Edie
QgPwiAcbrwY-00513-00131608-00131808 and translated by Thomas R Eastern
QgPwiAcbrwY-00514-00131809-00132302 Robert J Carey's vol 13 2008 collations
QgPwiAcbrwY-00515-00132303-00132463 on the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit
QgPwiAcbrwY-00516-00132464-00132716 introduced and translated by Zachary
QgPwiAcbrwY-00517-00132717-00133154 Hayes vol 14 2008 defense of the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00518-00133155-00133395 mendicants translated by josé da Vinc
QgPwiAcbrwY-00519-00133396-00133821 and Robert J Carey's vol 15 2010 the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00520-00133822-00134049 life of Christ translated and edited by
QgPwiAcbrwY-00521-00134050-00134441 William Henry Hutchings 1881 the journey
QgPwiAcbrwY-00522-00134442-00134639 of the mind into God at inner area
QgPwiAcbrwY-00523-00134640-00135023 mentis indium Indianapolis Hackett 1993
QgPwiAcbrwY-00524-00135024-00135662 ISBN 978 Oh 8 7 2 2 0 209 on the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00525-00135663-00135861 reduction of the arts to theology the
QgPwiAcbrwY-00526-00135862-00136032 reduction our Tiamat theologian
QgPwiAcbrwY-00527-00136033-00136253 translated by Zachary Hayes st.
QgPwiAcbrwY-00528-00136254-00136666 Bonaventure NY Franciscan Institute 1996
QgPwiAcbrwY-00529-00136667-00137082 ISBN 978 one five seven six five nine
QgPwiAcbrwY-00530-00137083-00137438 zero four three Oh bringing forth Christ
QgPwiAcbrwY-00531-00137439-00137639 five feasts of the Child Jesus
QgPwiAcbrwY-00532-00137640-00137922 translated by Eric Doyle Oxford SLG
QgPwiAcbrwY-00533-00137923-00138326 press 1984 the souls journey into God
QgPwiAcbrwY-00534-00138327-00138589 the Tree of Life the life of st. Francis
QgPwiAcbrwY-00535-00138590-00138900 you at cousins translator the classics
QgPwiAcbrwY-00536-00138901-00139194 of Western spirituality ed Marwa New
QgPwiAcbrwY-00537-00139195-00139719 Jersey Paulist press 1978 ISBN Oh 809
QgPwiAcbrwY-00538-00139720-00140075 one two one two one two the mystical
QgPwiAcbrwY-00539-00140076-00140271 vine a treatise on the passion of our
QgPwiAcbrwY-00540-00140272-00140568 Lord translated by a friar of SSF London
QgPwiAcbrwY-00541-00140569-00141006 mowbray 1955 life of st. Francis of
QgPwiAcbrwY-00542-00141007-00141450 Assisi tan books 2010 ISBN nine seven
QgPwiAcbrwY-00543-00141451-00141696 eight oh eight nine five five five one
QgPwiAcbrwY-00544-00141697-00141984 five one one
QhSPN3hicWA-00000-00000013-00000653 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00001-00000654-00001174 foreign
QhSPN3hicWA-00002-00001175-00002573 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00003-00002574-00005010 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00004-00005011-00007073 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00005-00007075-00007889 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00007-00011486-00012996 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00008-00012997-00013819 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00009-00013819-00014663 [Applause]
QhSPN3hicWA-00014-00036336-00036761 thank you
QhSPN3hicWA-00016-00042919-00043973 thank you
QhSPN3hicWA-00018-00048647-00050698 all right
QhSPN3hicWA-00019-00050699-00051419 [Music]
QhSPN3hicWA-00020-00051420-00052299 foreign
QhSPN3hicWA-00021-00052300-00053616 [Music]
QkJCr4TOHeg-00000-00000111-00001015 [Music]
QkJCr4TOHeg-00001-00001016-00001577 [Applause]
QkJCr4TOHeg-00002-00001578-00002301 [Music]
QkJCr4TOHeg-00003-00002302-00002819 so as it happens technology has its own
QkJCr4TOHeg-00004-00002820-00003278 way of dealing with us and rather than
QkJCr4TOHeg-00005-00003279-00003654 being live this meeting is recorded and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00006-00003655-00004175 I will be uploading the recording of the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00007-00004176-00004409 meeting afterwards on the various
QkJCr4TOHeg-00008-00004410-00004607 platforms where you should have been
QkJCr4TOHeg-00009-00004608-00004877 seeing it live but I am sure it is not
QkJCr4TOHeg-00010-00004878-00005128 going to be a problem because rather
QkJCr4TOHeg-00011-00005129-00005513 than being on episode number 3000 with 3
QkJCr4TOHeg-00012-00005514-00005857 million followers we are on episode 3
QkJCr4TOHeg-00013-00005858-00006470 with 3 followers and even though the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00014-00006470-00006978 experience of being live is exciting the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00015-00006979-00007439 desire of understanding the world and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00016-00007440-00007625 acquiring knowledge and being able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00017-00007626-00008170 act on it is strong enough to overcome
QkJCr4TOHeg-00018-00008171-00008531 any kind of let down that not seeing me
QkJCr4TOHeg-00019-00008532-00008977 live has potentially provoked in all of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00020-00008978-00009569 you and searching for the question live
QkJCr4TOHeg-00021-00009570-00010058 is about understanding and sharing our
QkJCr4TOHeg-00022-00010059-00010466 knowledge and I have started it just a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00023-00010467-00010714 few days ago as an experiment where the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00024-00010715-00011152 first episode was about the tools that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00025-00011153-00011552 actually I am using and that have
QkJCr4TOHeg-00026-00011553-00012130 decided to misbehave today and the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00027-00012131-00012583 second episode was understandably about
QkJCr4TOHeg-00028-00012584-00013079 the pandemic that right now has a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00029-00013080-00013472 billion people closed in their homes in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00030-00013472-00013858 the attempt by their respective
QkJCr4TOHeg-00031-00013859-00014372 governments to slow down and enable them
QkJCr4TOHeg-00032-00014372-00014672 to manage the the epidemic and I am
QkJCr4TOHeg-00033-00014672-00015065 actually talking from Bergamo Italy
QkJCr4TOHeg-00034-00015066-00015369 which in a completely unexpected manner
QkJCr4TOHeg-00035-00015371-00015836 to me at least it became the epicenter
QkJCr4TOHeg-00036-00015837-00016690 of of this pandemic and it was really
QkJCr4TOHeg-00037-00016691-00017411 incredible to see that the opportunity
QkJCr4TOHeg-00038-00017412-00017921 is really great for as I said sharing
QkJCr4TOHeg-00039-00017922-00018353 knowledge understanding the world and I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00040-00018354-00018563 invite you to subscribe to my youtube
QkJCr4TOHeg-00041-00018564-00019022 channel like my official Facebook page
QkJCr4TOHeg-00042-00019023-00019307 searching for the question follow me on
QkJCr4TOHeg-00043-00019308-00019793 on Twitter I am David Orban everywhere
QkJCr4TOHeg-00044-00019794-00020456 easy to find and today's episode was
QkJCr4TOHeg-00045-00020457-00020741 supposed to be dedicated to an
QkJCr4TOHeg-00046-00020742-00021031 introduction to exponential technologies
QkJCr4TOHeg-00047-00021032-00021652 that we are all getting familiar with
QkJCr4TOHeg-00048-00021653-00021974 except that the technology that forces
QkJCr4TOHeg-00049-00021975-00022175 us to get familiar with the mechanisms
QkJCr4TOHeg-00050-00022176-00022436 of explosive growth of certain phenomena
QkJCr4TOHeg-00051-00022437-00022763 is not an artificial technology it's a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00052-00022764-00023188 natural technology those viruses because
QkJCr4TOHeg-00053-00023189-00023657 the kovat 19 pandemic has exponential
QkJCr4TOHeg-00054-00023658-00024014 features in how it is spreading that is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00055-00024015-00024443 why we are ill-prepared in perceiving
QkJCr4TOHeg-00056-00024444-00024905 its threat under estimating it until it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00057-00024906-00025418 is too late and then we react in a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00058-00025419-00025840 panicky manner oftentimes caused by our
QkJCr4TOHeg-00059-00025841-00026297 ignorance accompanying the measures that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00060-00026298-00026581 we take by other things that cause
QkJCr4TOHeg-00061-00026582-00027131 damage as well so Exponential's are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00062-00027132-00027727 important and I have been neck deep if
QkJCr4TOHeg-00063-00027729-00028117 not completely
QkJCr4TOHeg-00064-00028118-00028468 merged in Exponential's for 15 years at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00065-00028469-00029005 least as well as other people so as it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00066-00029006-00029508 happens today I corresponded with
QkJCr4TOHeg-00067-00029508-00029974 somebody who is in a different field but
QkJCr4TOHeg-00068-00029975-00030733 very much in this area as well and we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00069-00030733-00031135 decided that rather than me on my own
QkJCr4TOHeg-00070-00031136-00031417 alone telling you about the things that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00071-00031418-00031764 I just mentioned we would have a guest
QkJCr4TOHeg-00072-00031766-00032142 on searching for the question live and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00073-00032143-00032496 that we would use the specialty of this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00074-00032497-00032871 guest to illustrate the concepts of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00075-00032872-00033237 Exponential's or even of super
QkJCr4TOHeg-00076-00033238-00033667 Exponential's and this guest is Roman
QkJCr4TOHeg-00077-00033668-00033771 Yampolsky
QkJCr4TOHeg-00078-00033772-00034146 who is an associate professor at the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00079-00034147-00034507 speed School of Engineering the director
QkJCr4TOHeg-00080-00034508-00034815 of cyber security laboratory at the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00081-00034816-00035608 University of Louisville and a well
QkJCr4TOHeg-00082-00035609-00035949 sighted scientist in the field of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00083-00035950-00036393 artificial intelligence behavioral
QkJCr4TOHeg-00084-00036394-00036480 science
QkJCr4TOHeg-00085-00036481-00036826 artificial general intelligence he also
QkJCr4TOHeg-00086-00036827-00037218 published a gazillion books I have a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00087-00037219-00037689 couple of them and of course I will have
QkJCr4TOHeg-00088-00037690-00038236 many many questions to ask Roman but of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00089-00038237-00038596 course these questions are not only
QkJCr4TOHeg-00090-00038597-00038880 going to be about his books like
QkJCr4TOHeg-00091-00038881-00039129 artificial superintelligence a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00092-00039130-00039512 futuristic approach or the more recent
QkJCr4TOHeg-00093-00039513-00039802 artificial intelligence safety and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00094-00039803-00040273 security but rather I would say the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00095-00040274-00040568 first question necessarily and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00096-00040569-00040906 appropriately will be how are you Roman
QkJCr4TOHeg-00097-00040907-00041245 how are you and how is your family I'm
QkJCr4TOHeg-00098-00041246-00041424 good thank you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00099-00041425-00041697 I guess it's good evening Italy and good
QkJCr4TOHeg-00100-00041698-00042045 day us I know you are centre of things
QkJCr4TOHeg-00101-00042046-00042294 and we might be in a similar situation
QkJCr4TOHeg-00102-00042295-00042950 in a week how are you doing it has been
QkJCr4TOHeg-00103-00042951-00043700 just incredible really astonishing like
QkJCr4TOHeg-00104-00043701-00044306 boring and frightening television series
QkJCr4TOHeg-00105-00044307-00044985 by Netflix or Amazon Prime where hour
QkJCr4TOHeg-00106-00044986-00045332 after hour nothing happens
QkJCr4TOHeg-00107-00045333-00045807 which is very lucky but you know that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00108-00045808-00045954 there are a lot of people who you don't
QkJCr4TOHeg-00109-00045955-00046332 see but you hear about and they are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00110-00046333-00046563 dying eerie
QkJCr4TOHeg-00111-00046564-00047019 really eerie and some of us are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00112-00047020-00047268 disciplined enough to detach themselves
QkJCr4TOHeg-00113-00047269-00047825 from the unrelenting news that are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00114-00047826-00048176 accumulating both locally and globally I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00115-00048177-00048555 don't feel I can do that and that I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00116-00048556-00048999 should be doing that but it is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00117-00049000-00049278 psychologically really hard so I have a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00118-00049279-00049610 lot of recommendations for Americans
QkJCr4TOHeg-00119-00049611-00050205 first don't underestimate how heavy this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00120-00050206-00050693 whole thing is do stay home don't leave
QkJCr4TOHeg-00121-00050694-00051120 home unless once a week or maybe once
QkJCr4TOHeg-00122-00051121-00051345 every two weeks you go grocery shopping
QkJCr4TOHeg-00123-00051346-00051762 and many other recommendations but one
QkJCr4TOHeg-00124-00051763-00052314 recommendation is steal yourself because
QkJCr4TOHeg-00125-00052315-00052685 it is going to be heartbreaking and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00126-00052686-00053032 psychologically very very difficult to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00127-00053033-00053547 maintain your balance thanks for this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00128-00053548-00053736 advice I think we've been doing a pretty
QkJCr4TOHeg-00129-00053737-00054069 good job lately of staying home kind of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00130-00054070-00054329 hard to get it's not to try to go play
QkJCr4TOHeg-00131-00054330-00054801 with neighbors kids but I've ever met
QkJCr4TOHeg-00132-00054802-00055176 okay I am very happy to hear that and it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00133-00055177-00055601 is of course beautiful at the same time
QkJCr4TOHeg-00134-00055602-00055919 that we have these advanced tools also
QkJCr4TOHeg-00135-00055920-00056115 part of science fiction just like the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00136-00056116-00056417 horrible pandemic situation that allow
QkJCr4TOHeg-00137-00056419-00057012 us to reach out to friends people who we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00138-00057013-00057240 have interacted with in the physical
QkJCr4TOHeg-00139-00057241-00057747 world but to know that our digital
QkJCr4TOHeg-00140-00057748-00058241 tendrils are connecting and are strong
QkJCr4TOHeg-00141-00058241-00058635 without the internet this would be even
QkJCr4TOHeg-00142-00058636-00059187 harder and I think surprisingly the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00143-00059188-00059601 result I'm connecting with you after so
QkJCr4TOHeg-00144-00059602-00059949 in a way this isolation is lifting from
QkJCr4TOHeg-00145-00059950-00060228 my local connection to people who may
QkJCr4TOHeg-00146-00060229-00060471 not be chosen for anything other than
QkJCr4TOHeg-00147-00060472-00060657 being made sure graphical neighbors to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00148-00060658-00060984 be in mine flexural friends my
QkJCr4TOHeg-00149-00060985-00061200 counterparts around the world so in a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00150-00061201-00061442 way it's promoting better stronger
QkJCr4TOHeg-00151-00061444-00061729 connections between neurons instead of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00152-00061730-00062054 connections based on geography the first
QkJCr4TOHeg-00153-00062055-00062229 time we met was at singularity
QkJCr4TOHeg-00154-00062229-00062507 University you didn't have a beard at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00155-00062508-00063101 the time I was told it's not appropriate
QkJCr4TOHeg-00156-00063102-00063430 to have such weird physical expression
QkJCr4TOHeg-00157-00063432-00064031 well let's not go into talking about how
QkJCr4TOHeg-00158-00064032-00064544 the snowflakes feel the necessity to be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00159-00064545-00064815 offended by so many things including
QkJCr4TOHeg-00160-00064816-00065294 facial hair as it as it as you tell me
QkJCr4TOHeg-00161-00065295-00065811 and then the last time we we met was a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00162-00065812-00066767 year ago at the future of life Institute
QkJCr4TOHeg-00163-00066768-00067226 organised conference about artificial
QkJCr4TOHeg-00164-00067227-00067580 general intelligence safety and security
QkJCr4TOHeg-00165-00067581-00068085 you know straight in your specialization
QkJCr4TOHeg-00166-00068086-00068300 a conference that originally was
QkJCr4TOHeg-00167-00068301-00068931 sponsored by Elon Musk and he may still
QkJCr4TOHeg-00168-00068932-00069159 be providing donations but he is not
QkJCr4TOHeg-00169-00069160-00069641 personally involved anymore max tegmark
QkJCr4TOHeg-00170-00069642-00069903 the founder of the future of life
QkJCr4TOHeg-00171-00069904-00070299 Institute is very much involved of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00172-00070300-00070521 course and this is an invitation-only
QkJCr4TOHeg-00173-00070522-00070964 conference in beautiful Puerto Rico that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00174-00070965-00071307 has maybe a hundred people maybe a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00175-00071308-00071934 little more dedicated to analyzing four
QkJCr4TOHeg-00176-00071935-00072252 to three days four days if we include
QkJCr4TOHeg-00177-00072253-00072660 all sort of workshops both from an
QkJCr4TOHeg-00178-00072661-00072867 academic point of view a scientific
QkJCr4TOHeg-00179-00072868-00073032 point of view a research point of view
QkJCr4TOHeg-00180-00073033-00073332 an implementation an engineering point
QkJCr4TOHeg-00181-00073333-00073557 of view but also from the point of view
QkJCr4TOHeg-00182-00073558-00074277 of policy making ethical decision making
QkJCr4TOHeg-00183-00074278-00074948 as many facets as possible how advanced
QkJCr4TOHeg-00184-00074949-00075204 artificial intelligence super
QkJCr4TOHeg-00185-00075205-00075399 intelligence artificial general
QkJCr4TOHeg-00186-00075400-00075900 intelligence need to be designed so that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00187-00075901-00076251 it is compatible with a positive future
QkJCr4TOHeg-00188-00076252-00076445 for Humanity
QkJCr4TOHeg-00189-00076446-00077168 so did you go this year
QkJCr4TOHeg-00190-00077169-00078429 okay sorry because absolutely that's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00191-00078430-00078567 that's exactly the case
QkJCr4TOHeg-00192-00078568-00078953 I was I was humble enough not to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00193-00078954-00079629 manifest my inner tears when I wasn't
QkJCr4TOHeg-00194-00079630-00079890 invited this year but you tell me it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00195-00079891-00080142 didn't happen so maybe I will invite it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00196-00080143-00080952 next year there you go and I will I will
QkJCr4TOHeg-00197-00080953-00081363 totally accept it I take every gift
QkJCr4TOHeg-00198-00081364-00081414 the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00199-00081415-00081959 gives me at its face value and my
QkJCr4TOHeg-00200-00081960-00082395 expectations are always exceeded so to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00201-00082396-00082740 be there already was was a great it was
QkJCr4TOHeg-00202-00082741-00083079 a great honor and an absolute blast
QkJCr4TOHeg-00203-00083080-00083460 because the conversations we had and the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00204-00083461-00083721 interactions as well as the speeches
QkJCr4TOHeg-00205-00083722-00084018 themselves at the conference were were
QkJCr4TOHeg-00206-00084019-00084348 really magnificent now let's take a step
QkJCr4TOHeg-00207-00084349-00084809 back and please tell me and tell our
QkJCr4TOHeg-00208-00084810-00085221 viewers and listeners what is AI and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00209-00085222-00085500 what is artificial general intelligence
QkJCr4TOHeg-00210-00085501-00086034 and and why do I and is it is it correct
QkJCr4TOHeg-00211-00086035-00086288 is it appropriate that I labeled them
QkJCr4TOHeg-00212-00086289-00087039 exponential technologies how to me labor
QkJCr4TOHeg-00213-00087040-00087267 physical cognitive labour anything
QkJCr4TOHeg-00214-00087268-00087510 people do we would like to make machines
QkJCr4TOHeg-00215-00087511-00087725 do it for us
QkJCr4TOHeg-00216-00087726-00087981 standard approach is to pick a specific
QkJCr4TOHeg-00217-00087982-00088239 problem and do it well so maybe playing
QkJCr4TOHeg-00218-00088240-00088545 chess that's narrow AI if you can do
QkJCr4TOHeg-00219-00088546-00088827 something which learns in multiple
QkJCr4TOHeg-00220-00088828-00089064 domains and can perform in multiple
QkJCr4TOHeg-00221-00089065-00089283 domains like humans no general
QkJCr4TOHeg-00222-00089284-00089430 intelligence and that's the holy grail
QkJCr4TOHeg-00223-00089431-00089667 of the field that's what we're trying to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00224-00089668-00090525 accomplish and yes please switch
QkJCr4TOHeg-00225-00090526-00090789 exponential the moment we have it you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00226-00090790-00091313 can endlessly you can add more memory
QkJCr4TOHeg-00227-00091314-00091545 computational speed increases either
QkJCr4TOHeg-00228-00091546-00091823 painting data increases doubles every
QkJCr4TOHeg-00229-00091824-00092277 couple months so it grow exponentially
QkJCr4TOHeg-00230-00092278-00092502 in that regard now I don't think AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00231-00092503-00092802 grows exponentially in terms of its I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00232-00092803-00093195 can EQ equivalent we're not noticing IQ
QkJCr4TOHeg-00233-00093196-00093540 doubling every couple years but that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00234-00093541-00093774 will change once we get to general
QkJCr4TOHeg-00235-00093775-00094014 intelligence once we have human level
QkJCr4TOHeg-00236-00094015-00094209 and beyond that be visited with science
QkJCr4TOHeg-00237-00094210-00094422 engineering this level of performance
QkJCr4TOHeg-00238-00094423-00094770 will likewise become
QkJCr4TOHeg-00239-00094771-00095510 that's what I think so you said in that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00240-00095511-00096123 AI that we teach to execute a cognitive
QkJCr4TOHeg-00241-00096124-00096507 task or a physical task and then we call
QkJCr4TOHeg-00242-00096508-00097103 it robot right is specialized AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00243-00097104-00097593 artificial narrow intelligence instead
QkJCr4TOHeg-00244-00097594-00098153 an AI that is able to learn across
QkJCr4TOHeg-00245-00098154-00098514 several domains is artificial general
QkJCr4TOHeg-00246-00098515-00099099 intelligence so a couple of examples we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00247-00099100-00099714 were able to teach deep blue the IBM
QkJCr4TOHeg-00248-00099715-00100016 computer well not you and I but the IBM
QkJCr4TOHeg-00249-00100017-00100323 engineers and programmers were able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00250-00100324-00100620 teach that computer how to play chess
QkJCr4TOHeg-00251-00100621-00101042 and that was more than twenty years ago
QkJCr4TOHeg-00252-00101043-00101346 and it was a surprise because a lot of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00253-00101347-00101922 naysayers would never admit that this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00254-00101923-00102110 would even be theoretically possible
QkJCr4TOHeg-00255-00102111-00102464 there were a lot of people who would say
QkJCr4TOHeg-00256-00102465-00102741 human creativity is such an integral
QkJCr4TOHeg-00257-00102742-00103005 part of how to play chess at very high
QkJCr4TOHeg-00258-00103006-00103377 levels that a primitive mechanical
QkJCr4TOHeg-00259-00103378-00103808 machine independently of how powerful it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00260-00103809-00104031 is is never going to be able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00261-00104032-00104234 accomplish it but it did
QkJCr4TOHeg-00262-00104235-00104622 now even AI practitioners were upset
QkJCr4TOHeg-00263-00104623-00104868 about the approach which was based on
QkJCr4TOHeg-00264-00104869-00105228 brute force the computer being able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00265-00105229-00105738 compute can calculate a lot of steps a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00266-00105739-00106248 lot of moves in a cascading branching
QkJCr4TOHeg-00267-00106249-00106626 tree that it would then prioritize in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00268-00106627-00106851 order to pick the move that it believed
QkJCr4TOHeg-00269-00106852-00107268 was the best and unfortunately this is a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00270-00107269-00107583 recurring element of the field of AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00271-00107583-00107823 where as soon as you're able to do
QkJCr4TOHeg-00272-00107824-00108174 something it stops being a odd
QkJCr4TOHeg-00273-00108175-00108420 but would you agree that it is correct
QkJCr4TOHeg-00274-00108421-00108699 and appropriate to label that as a kind
QkJCr4TOHeg-00275-00108700-00109499 of a watershed in in the field yes well
QkJCr4TOHeg-00276-00109500-00109821 that that we can point to that for
QkJCr4TOHeg-00277-00109822-00110227 anybody who says computers are unable to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00278-00110228-00110690 match human capabilities in a field of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00279-00110691-00110927 endeavor and then we can we can say
QkJCr4TOHeg-00280-00110928-00111113 listen I don't know about that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00281-00111114-00111318 particular field of endeavor because we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00282-00111319-00111576 didn't do it yet but that is exactly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00283-00111577-00111785 what people were saying about chess
QkJCr4TOHeg-00284-00111786-00112190 and we did match and then we did greatly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00285-00112191-00113645 exceed human capabilities in chess right
QkJCr4TOHeg-00286-00113646-00114048 I think the challenge is for naysayers
QkJCr4TOHeg-00287-00114049-00114195 to come up with something specific
QkJCr4TOHeg-00288-00114196-00114464 something we can describe where they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00289-00114465-00114689 would say a computer will never be able
QkJCr4TOHeg-00290-00114690-00115047 to act what is actually tell me don't
QkJCr4TOHeg-00291-00115048-00115125 tell me
QkJCr4TOHeg-00292-00115126-00115427 big things fall in love or something
QkJCr4TOHeg-00293-00115428-00115668 you're not explicitly explaining if you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00294-00115669-00115944 tell me what it is how you do it we can
QkJCr4TOHeg-00295-00115945-00116322 make it something and I can do perfect
QkJCr4TOHeg-00296-00116323-00116804 and it was also surprising even to some
QkJCr4TOHeg-00297-00116805-00117050 of the practitioners of the field of AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00298-00117051-00117576 that three years ago or maybe now four
QkJCr4TOHeg-00299-00117577-00118004 years ago google deepmind was able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00300-00118005-00118538 design a similar program that rather
QkJCr4TOHeg-00301-00118539-00118920 than playing chess played go which is a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00302-00118921-00119426 much more complex game sorry the rules
QkJCr4TOHeg-00303-00119427-00119574 of the game are simple but the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00304-00119575-00119820 combinatorial explosion of the possible
QkJCr4TOHeg-00305-00119821-00120202 moves makes it much more intractable and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00306-00120203-00120515 the reason why they were able to do that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00307-00120516-00120713 is exactly because they didn't take the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00308-00120714-00120938 brute-force approach that IBM took at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00309-00120939-00121235 the time 20 years ago but they took a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00310-00121236-00121575 more modern approach based on
QkJCr4TOHeg-00311-00121576-00121953 learning algorithms so we could say that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00312-00121954-00122671 that deep blue was taught how to play
QkJCr4TOHeg-00313-00122672-00122960 chess by the designers and engineers
QkJCr4TOHeg-00314-00122961-00123552 from IBM alphago the first successful
QkJCr4TOHeg-00315-00123553-00124122 attempt by Google to beat the then
QkJCr4TOHeg-00316-00124123-00124483 reigning human world champion in the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00317-00124483-00124918 game of Go was not Toth alphago learned
QkJCr4TOHeg-00318-00124919-00125173 how to play go would you agree with that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00319-00125174-00125449 in if anyone disagrees certainly with
QkJCr4TOHeg-00320-00125450-00125960 alphago zero that's no longer a problem
QkJCr4TOHeg-00321-00125961-00126223 there you go so why don't you describe
QkJCr4TOHeg-00322-00126224-00126574 because because I I I didn't get into
QkJCr4TOHeg-00323-00126575-00126885 that detail alphago had a bunch of books
QkJCr4TOHeg-00324-00126886-00127219 to learn from right in these boots were
QkJCr4TOHeg-00325-00127220-00127551 networks both of them are working as a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00326-00127552-00127809 limitation of human brain certainty but
QkJCr4TOHeg-00327-00127810-00128095 one was trained in lots of human games
QkJCr4TOHeg-00328-00128096-00128403 access to data sets opening moves where
QkJCr4TOHeg-00329-00128404-00128586 is the other one started with just
QkJCr4TOHeg-00330-00128588-00128797 playing with itself and the brute force
QkJCr4TOHeg-00331-00128798-00129013 comes in the amount of play time it does
QkJCr4TOHeg-00332-00129014-00129244 it played more games than any human
QkJCr4TOHeg-00333-00129245-00129523 expert chance to play but as a result
QkJCr4TOHeg-00334-00129524-00129823 had learned to play better and in a very
QkJCr4TOHeg-00335-00129824-00130123 novel way not the way humans play golf
QkJCr4TOHeg-00336-00130124-00130447 which is in itself interesting so so
QkJCr4TOHeg-00337-00130448-00131223 alphago learned based on examples
QkJCr4TOHeg-00338-00131224-00133344 learned based on the rules by itself so
QkJCr4TOHeg-00339-00133345-00134070 d Blum is teaching alphago is learning
QkJCr4TOHeg-00340-00134071-00134563 alphago zero is learning how to learn
QkJCr4TOHeg-00341-00134564-00135931 would you agree now that is exactly the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00342-00135932-00136227 next step because Google after a while
QkJCr4TOHeg-00343-00136228-00136582 maybe a year later published the results
QkJCr4TOHeg-00344-00136583-00137178 of alpha 0 so alphago playing go based
QkJCr4TOHeg-00345-00137179-00137277 on examples
QkJCr4TOHeg-00346-00137278-00137710 alphago zero playing go learning to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00347-00137711-00138187 learn how to be a better go player based
QkJCr4TOHeg-00348-00138188-00138414 exclusively on the rules with no
QkJCr4TOHeg-00349-00138415-00139201 examples of zero is able to learn to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00350-00139202-00139584 learn across different domains
QkJCr4TOHeg-00351-00139585-00139944 specifically go chess and the third
QkJCr4TOHeg-00352-00139945-00140439 board game so it learns to learn how to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00353-00140440-00140848 learn because it applies the same
QkJCr4TOHeg-00354-00140849-00142602 ability to different
QkJCr4TOHeg-00355-00142603-00142825 fantastic so back to my original
QkJCr4TOHeg-00356-00142826-00143127 question what is the AI and what is a GI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00357-00143128-00143602 the reason why if I asked you is alpha
QkJCr4TOHeg-00358-00143603-00144157 zero a GI you would respond no it is not
QkJCr4TOHeg-00359-00144158-00144481 because my original definition of a GI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00360-00144482-00144751 being an AI that applies to multiple
QkJCr4TOHeg-00361-00144752-00145081 domains is incomplete because what I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00362-00145082-00145546 really want is the knowledge transfer
QkJCr4TOHeg-00363-00145547-00145894 the ability to take what the system
QkJCr4TOHeg-00364-00145895-00146185 learned in one domain and accelerate its
QkJCr4TOHeg-00365-00146186-00146395 ability to learn to learn in the other
QkJCr4TOHeg-00366-00146396-00147847 domain as well completely general
QkJCr4TOHeg-00367-00147848-00148095 intelligence
QkJCr4TOHeg-00368-00148096-00148678 and so to do an unavoidably human
QkJCr4TOHeg-00369-00148679-00149376 analogy is that the hybrid human AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00370-00149377-00149848 system is Anna is in a relationship such
QkJCr4TOHeg-00371-00149849-00150316 that the human is constantly tutoring or
QkJCr4TOHeg-00372-00150317-00150706 mentoring the AI system so that it stays
QkJCr4TOHeg-00373-00150707-00150982 on course rather than letting it roam
QkJCr4TOHeg-00374-00150983-00151462 free because it's its ability to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00375-00151463-00153303 supervise its own learning
QkJCr4TOHeg-00376-00153304-00153754 and and a lot of research is going in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00377-00153755-00154039 the direction of of being able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00378-00154040-00154425 understand AI system themselves it is a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00379-00154426-00154947 little bit the crux of the problem that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00380-00154948-00155305 if we design something that corresponds
QkJCr4TOHeg-00381-00155306-00155563 to our expectations of doing miraculous
QkJCr4TOHeg-00382-00155564-00155902 things then by definition those miracles
QkJCr4TOHeg-00383-00155903-00156313 will be so far from our level of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00384-00156314-00156631 comprehension that we will be astonished
QkJCr4TOHeg-00385-00156632-00156987 but totally powerless towards them so
QkJCr4TOHeg-00386-00156988-00157710 why aren't you desperate instead you are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00387-00157711-00159739 feeling energized by this problem I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00388-00159740-00159988 don't think I have a chance of impacting
QkJCr4TOHeg-00389-00159989-00160354 it to where negative impact would be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00390-00160355-00160615 minimized and beneficial aspects of AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00391-00160616-00160978 will be increased but whatever it's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00392-00160979-00161173 possible or not in principle as part of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00393-00161174-00161443 my current user and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00394-00161444-00161710 and tell me a little bit more about your
QkJCr4TOHeg-00395-00161711-00162227 your research to an audience that is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00396-00162228-00162523 certainly interested in the field of AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00397-00162524-00162786 but they are not specialists they are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00398-00162787-00163215 not if they are software developers they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00399-00163216-00163703 do full stack development and not
QkJCr4TOHeg-00400-00163704-00164098 machine learning or or other things if
QkJCr4TOHeg-00401-00164099-00164446 they are philosophers or or ethicists
QkJCr4TOHeg-00402-00164447-00164850 they they have their HR problems maybe
QkJCr4TOHeg-00403-00164851-00165540 rather than taming a is so what what do
QkJCr4TOHeg-00404-00165541-00165949 you do and and how does your work going
QkJCr4TOHeg-00405-00165950-00166234 to impact the trajectory of humanity's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00406-00166235-00166858 future and that's a field which is a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00407-00166859-00167088 combination of cyber security and the AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00408-00167089-00167478 how do we make intelligent systems well
QkJCr4TOHeg-00409-00167479-00167743 controlled they do what we want they do
QkJCr4TOHeg-00410-00167744-00168061 how we want it and have very few side
QkJCr4TOHeg-00411-00168062-00168204 effects they are likely to cause
QkJCr4TOHeg-00412-00168205-00168523 accidents and problems and in that field
QkJCr4TOHeg-00413-00168524-00168721 their subfields some people who get
QkJCr4TOHeg-00414-00168722-00169124 modern problems current problems
QkJCr4TOHeg-00415-00169125-00169510 employment I concentrate more on future
QkJCr4TOHeg-00416-00169511-00169740 what happens to this technology in five
QkJCr4TOHeg-00417-00169741-00170001 years ten years as we get to human level
QkJCr4TOHeg-00418-00170002-00170257 performance as we get beyond super
QkJCr4TOHeg-00419-00170258-00170487 intelligent machines can we control them
QkJCr4TOHeg-00420-00170488-00170785 can we predict what they gonna do can we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00421-00170786-00171061 explain their decisions and lately my
QkJCr4TOHeg-00422-00171062-00171153 research has been all about
QkJCr4TOHeg-00423-00171154-00171414 impossibility results in the ICT it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00424-00171415-00171639 seems that there are very strict limits
QkJCr4TOHeg-00425-00171640-00171961 in physics and mathematics we all know
QkJCr4TOHeg-00426-00171962-00172212 about but in intelligence there likewise
QkJCr4TOHeg-00427-00172213-00172486 limits to what can be done and lower
QkJCr4TOHeg-00428-00172487-00172732 intelligence ever fully control higher
QkJCr4TOHeg-00429-00172733-00172906 intelligence is a fundamental question
QkJCr4TOHeg-00430-00172907-00173170 of AI see that's what I'm working on
QkJCr4TOHeg-00431-00173171-00174049 during this M and and do you have a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00432-00174050-00174599 feeling that the results and the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00433-00174600-00174777 constraints or the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00434-00174778-00175023 Islands or the best practices that you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00435-00175024-00175277 discover and document in your
QkJCr4TOHeg-00436-00175278-00175668 publications are starting to inform
QkJCr4TOHeg-00437-00175669-00176068 those who are mashing their keyboards
QkJCr4TOHeg-00438-00176069-00176448 and happily implementing systems that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00439-00176449-00176763 start to do things that we interpret our
QkJCr4TOHeg-00440-00176764-00177106 with our own moral and ethical lenses
QkJCr4TOHeg-00441-00177107-00177496 because we have had over the course of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00442-00177497-00177896 the past few years many examples of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00443-00177897-00178203 technology companies from Microsoft to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00444-00178204-00178814 Amazon to Google who demonstrated to be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00445-00178815-00179172 oblivious to the fact that they already
QkJCr4TOHeg-00446-00179173-00179533 have the power of unleashing for the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00447-00179534-00179847 moment narrow a eyes but still powerful
QkJCr4TOHeg-00448-00179848-00180837 agents that can do damage they feel they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00449-00180838-00181086 just want to make capable systems as
QkJCr4TOHeg-00450-00181087-00181282 quick as possible release product
QkJCr4TOHeg-00451-00181283-00181623 services within a high safety community
QkJCr4TOHeg-00452-00181624-00181831 there is very good level of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00453-00181832-00182115 understanding of my work and interest in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00454-00182116-00182451 it and it's well sited I think it has
QkJCr4TOHeg-00455-00182452-00182978 impact it's more theoretical than work
QkJCr4TOHeg-00456-00182979-00183354 groups but I think as a result it has
QkJCr4TOHeg-00457-00183355-00183698 more long-term impact it may not be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00458-00183699-00183990 immediately applicable today but then we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00459-00183991-00184200 start hitting the big problems in five
QkJCr4TOHeg-00460-00184201-00184243 years
QkJCr4TOHeg-00461-00184244-00184529 that's where a lot of answers will be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00462-00184530-00185218 and how I mean you being here in our in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00463-00185219-00185724 my modest way is a means of helping you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00464-00185725-00186058 reach a broader set of people raise
QkJCr4TOHeg-00465-00186059-00186663 awareness and if somebody said I didn't
QkJCr4TOHeg-00466-00186664-00187109 realize that this is actually important
QkJCr4TOHeg-00467-00187110-00187768 how can they go from learning about it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00468-00187769-00188100 to to implementing it in in some way in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00469-00188101-00188295 what they do
QkJCr4TOHeg-00470-00188296-00188536 depends on who the person is if you just
QkJCr4TOHeg-00471-00188537-00188809 arrived in person voting by voting for
QkJCr4TOHeg-00472-00188810-00189061 engineers and scientists not politicians
QkJCr4TOHeg-00473-00189062-00189277 lawyers businesspeople
QkJCr4TOHeg-00474-00189278-00189526 it's already a good start where money is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00475-00189527-00189715 going to be allocated where research
QkJCr4TOHeg-00476-00189716-00189973 funding will go if people understand
QkJCr4TOHeg-00477-00189974-00190243 those problems maybe the big problems we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00478-00190244-00190522 face today would be better handled if
QkJCr4TOHeg-00479-00190523-00190726 you actually a computer scientist
QkJCr4TOHeg-00480-00190727-00190981 working in AI and definitely read
QkJCr4TOHeg-00481-00190982-00191416 literature understand it's not science
QkJCr4TOHeg-00482-00191417-00191857 fiction it's not completely far in the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00483-00191858-00192079 future it's kind of liquid pandemic
QkJCr4TOHeg-00484-00192080-00192313 there you have zero dead people and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00485-00192314-00192520 cynic people but you can protect it that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00486-00192521-00192736 for at point where you're gonna get
QkJCr4TOHeg-00487-00192737-00192973 overwhelmed hospitals will go down and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00488-00192974-00193243 so on and it's very similar arcs here
QkJCr4TOHeg-00489-00193244-00193474 I have papers where I try to collect
QkJCr4TOHeg-00490-00193475-00193918 both accidents for now for my systems
QkJCr4TOHeg-00491-00193919-00194121 and you can see the number of them
QkJCr4TOHeg-00492-00194122-00194391 severity of those problems is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00493-00194392-00194620 exponentially growing just like AI field
QkJCr4TOHeg-00494-00194621-00194992 itself so your job is to make sure you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00495-00194993-00195151 understand those issues you see you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00496-00195152-00195457 brought up Microsoft company dealing
QkJCr4TOHeg-00497-00195458-00195717 with status then they release their
QkJCr4TOHeg-00498-00195718-00196171 paper at bat for Twitter they should
QkJCr4TOHeg-00499-00196172-00196366 have understood how it's going to be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00500-00196367-00196621 used in misused if I read my papers they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00501-00196622-00196819 wouldn't have embarrassment on their
QkJCr4TOHeg-00502-00196820-00197140 hands so I think it's fundamentally we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00503-00197141-00197368 require engineers to take an ethics
QkJCr4TOHeg-00504-00197369-00197638 course we have to require AI researchers
QkJCr4TOHeg-00505-00197639-00197845 to take an AI safety or at least they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00506-00197846-00198067 would know what not to do obvious
QkJCr4TOHeg-00507-00198068-00198238 problems maybe they're not going to be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00508-00198239-00199045 experts things are just bad as we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00509-00199046-00199378 understand more about things that we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00510-00199379-00199585 should be doing and things that we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00511-00199586-00200083 shouldn't be doing is it plausible and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00512-00200084-00200344 maybe is somebody that you know already
QkJCr4TOHeg-00513-00200345-00200962 working on making I would assume machine
QkJCr4TOHeg-00514-00200963-00201342 learning based evaluators that highlight
QkJCr4TOHeg-00515-00201343-00201549 either in a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00516-00201550-00202031 body of computer code or in a body of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00517-00202032-00202568 policy draft documents areas of concern
QkJCr4TOHeg-00518-00202569-00202896 is that something that we could use in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00519-00202897-00203187 order to use AI to address this issue of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00520-00203188-00203849 the lack of sufficient awareness and and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00521-00203850-00204185 understanding and and and certainly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00522-00204186-00204759 faulty implementations to help us make
QkJCr4TOHeg-00523-00204760-00205016 better and safer technology there are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00524-00205017-00205540 companies starting to look at it in fact
QkJCr4TOHeg-00525-00205541-00206561 dealing with what is the URL it is very
QkJCr4TOHeg-00526-00206562-00206762 early stage at this point that prefer
QkJCr4TOHeg-00527-00206763-00207060 not to advertise it a little bit I'll
QkJCr4TOHeg-00528-00207061-00207504 definitely spam everyone with it but the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00529-00207505-00207753 goal is to use the best practices use
QkJCr4TOHeg-00530-00207754-00208155 black report at least log some of the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00531-00208156-00208490 training taking place so we can do kind
QkJCr4TOHeg-00532-00208491-00208688 of forensic analysis on the eye that's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00533-00208689-00208923 another area which is not well developed
QkJCr4TOHeg-00534-00208923-00209123 we know how to do forensic analysis of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00535-00209125-00209594 software but how do you know systems
QkJCr4TOHeg-00536-00209594-00209996 before they learned all that is going to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00537-00209998-00210321 become a much more impactful part of the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00538-00210321-00210956 cybersecurity industry now as we look at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00539-00210957-00211607 how we are improving AI I was really
QkJCr4TOHeg-00540-00211608-00212173 stuck by a report that Stanford
QkJCr4TOHeg-00541-00212175-00212673 University published in last year and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00542-00212673-00212948 then it was further analyzed and and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00543-00212948-00213296 described in a blog post by open AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00544-00213296-00213729 where they Illustrated how it would
QkJCr4TOHeg-00545-00213730-00214142 appear that Moore's law which dictates
QkJCr4TOHeg-00546-00214142-00214577 the self-fulfilling prophecy of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00547-00214578-00214871 ever-increasing calm
QkJCr4TOHeg-00548-00214873-00215171 national power represented by the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00549-00215171-00215496 density of components in the chips that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00550-00215496-00216056 that we build which has been able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00551-00216057-00216423 reaffirm its validity for 50 years and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00552-00216423-00216954 counting in AI is actually regulated by
QkJCr4TOHeg-00553-00216955-00217710 a different exponential a where Moore's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00554-00217711-00218117 law sees more or less the doubling of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00555-00218119-00218519 computational power every two years they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00556-00218519-00219261 plotted and then try to see what what
QkJCr4TOHeg-00557-00219262-00219837 kind of linear what what kind of line
QkJCr4TOHeg-00558-00219838-00220236 could be interpolating those plot points
QkJCr4TOHeg-00559-00220237-00220632 on a logarithmic chart so what kind of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00560-00220633-00220839 exponential that would that would draw
QkJCr4TOHeg-00561-00220840-00221226 and and they concluded that the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00562-00221227-00221723 characteristic doubling for a I compute
QkJCr4TOHeg-00563-00221723-00222419 the multiplication of the computational
QkJCr4TOHeg-00564-00222421-00222705 resources available and the time that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00565-00222706-00223071 that we have to deploy them is instead
QkJCr4TOHeg-00566-00223071-00223458 of being every two years is every three
QkJCr4TOHeg-00567-00223459-00224046 four months and the differences is stark
QkJCr4TOHeg-00568-00224046-00224756 if since 2012 when they not is this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00569-00224757-00225276 breaking point we would have been in the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00570-00225277-00225558 development of evermore powerful AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00571-00225559-00226011 platforms on Moore's Law then today we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00572-00226012-00226407 would have maybe 30 times more powerful
QkJCr4TOHeg-00573-00226408-00227040 AI since we were on the doubling every
QkJCr4TOHeg-00574-00227041-00227439 3-4 months instead now we have 300,000
QkJCr4TOHeg-00575-00227440-00227816 times more powerful AI
QkJCr4TOHeg-00576-00227817-00228223 which is quite astonishing in what are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00577-00228225-00228425 your thoughts about this kind of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00578-00228426-00228682 interpretation of the data that they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00579-00228683-00229105 looked at it has to do with funding in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00580-00229106-00230339 certain industries informatics to the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00581-00230340-00230554 market it's not surprising if there was
QkJCr4TOHeg-00582-00230555-00230821 an obvious need to have a much faster
QkJCr4TOHeg-00583-00230823-00231151 processor and huge financial gain right
QkJCr4TOHeg-00584-00231152-00231394 now I mean what we're doing here email
QkJCr4TOHeg-00585-00231396-00231614 video it's well supported by this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00586-00231615-00231890 five-year-old I don't have a strong need
QkJCr4TOHeg-00587-00231891-00232169 to have something much fancier whereas
QkJCr4TOHeg-00588-00232169-00232796 with a I you need the best literally an
QkJCr4TOHeg-00589-00232796-00233114 excuse the curve you're not getting same
QkJCr4TOHeg-00590-00233115-00233448 level of resources so the current rules
QkJCr4TOHeg-00591-00233450-00234028 and I suspect and we will see that there
QkJCr4TOHeg-00592-00234029-00234280 is something more fundamental also going
QkJCr4TOHeg-00593-00234281-00234856 on similarly to how Ray Kurzweil looked
QkJCr4TOHeg-00594-00234857-00235217 at his law of accelerating returns and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00595-00235217-00235549 to several examples both in the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00596-00235550-00235790 industrial age as well as in the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00597-00235791-00236125 pre-industrial age and he looked at how
QkJCr4TOHeg-00598-00236126-00236502 things were following exponential curves
QkJCr4TOHeg-00599-00236503-00236742 in many different uncorrelated
QkJCr4TOHeg-00600-00236744-00237208 industries I believe that if we look at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00601-00237209-00237587 data coming from various areas we would
QkJCr4TOHeg-00602-00237588-00237892 be able to identify not just one but
QkJCr4TOHeg-00603-00237894-00238348 more fields of science and engineering
QkJCr4TOHeg-00604-00238350-00238846 and of course with their explicit impact
QkJCr4TOHeg-00605-00238848-00239152 in terms of the economy and the benefit
QkJCr4TOHeg-00606-00239153-00239377 that all of this is bringing to the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00607-00239378-00239737 humanity overall that are not following
QkJCr4TOHeg-00608-00239738-00240073 Exponential's anymore because
QkJCr4TOHeg-00609-00240073-00240406 Exponential's are characterized by a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00610-00240407-00240754 constant acceleration like for example
QkJCr4TOHeg-00611-00240755-00241117 more slow doubling early every two years
QkJCr4TOHeg-00612-00241119-00241555 but instead we would see that these are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00613-00241556-00241867 characterized by an increasing rate of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00614-00241867-00242173 acceleration and people who studied
QkJCr4TOHeg-00615-00242173-00242539 Newtonian mechanics will say well I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00616-00242540-00242896 would never thought that you would need
QkJCr4TOHeg-00617-00242898-00243212 an acceleration that is not constant I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00618-00243213-00243587 only used a which is the symbol of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00619-00243588-00244004 acceleration as a given number Newton
QkJCr4TOHeg-00620-00244005-00244253 didn't need that he formulated his laws
QkJCr4TOHeg-00621-00244254-00244651 with constant acceleration but actually
QkJCr4TOHeg-00622-00244652-00245108 in our day-to-day lives we have variable
QkJCr4TOHeg-00623-00245109-00245432 acceleration both in increasing and in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00624-00245433-00245642 decreasing every time you get in a car
QkJCr4TOHeg-00625-00245642-00246041 and you say it gets from zero to 60 in a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00626-00246042-00246353 given amount of seconds that change in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00627-00246354-00246629 speed is not achieved at a constant rate
QkJCr4TOHeg-00628-00246630-00246826 of acceleration unless you have very
QkJCr4TOHeg-00629-00246827-00247202 light feet and and and very zen-like
QkJCr4TOHeg-00630-00247203-00247553 control of the symbionts between you and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00631-00247554-00247925 the car what happens is that as we press
QkJCr4TOHeg-00632-00247926-00248221 the gas pedal or or hopefully evermore
QkJCr4TOHeg-00633-00248221-00248483 whatever we call the pedal that the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00634-00248484-00248861 accelerates are electric cars the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00635-00248862-00249448 Machine reacts at a variable rate which
QkJCr4TOHeg-00636-00249450-00249755 is also demonstrated by the xeno like
QkJCr4TOHeg-00637-00249756-00250192 paradox that if it stops accelerating
QkJCr4TOHeg-00638-00250194-00250444 then it acts its acceleration must have
QkJCr4TOHeg-00639-00250446-00250766 gone from a given value positive value
QkJCr4TOHeg-00640-00250767-00250976 to zero just like at the beginning in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00641-00250977-00251132 the beginning when it starts
QkJCr4TOHeg-00642-00251133-00251369 accelerating its acceleration must have
QkJCr4TOHeg-00643-00251369-00251617 gone from a zero value to whatever value
QkJCr4TOHeg-00644-00251619-00251864 maximum it achieves during the interval
QkJCr4TOHeg-00645-00251865-00252198 so in our day to day lives we have
QkJCr4TOHeg-00646-00252200-00252494 systems of variable acceleration and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00647-00252494-00252884 there is the mathematical name even for
QkJCr4TOHeg-00648-00252885-00253348 this which is called jolting there is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00649-00253350-00253738 another name which is called the first
QkJCr4TOHeg-00650-00253739-00253976 derivative of acceleration can be called
QkJCr4TOHeg-00651-00253977-00254452 a jolt or it can be called a jerk but I
QkJCr4TOHeg-00652-00254453-00254809 don't like the the Geron dev of the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00653-00254810-00255172 second one so I prefer picking the first
QkJCr4TOHeg-00654-00255173-00255505 one jolting another example that I like
QkJCr4TOHeg-00655-00255506-00255913 to quote there are alone masks Rockets
QkJCr4TOHeg-00656-00255914-00256276 since they consume their propellant as
QkJCr4TOHeg-00657-00256277-00256600 they take off the mass they need to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00658-00256601-00256798 accelerate with their engines at full
QkJCr4TOHeg-00659-00256799-00257320 throttle is diminishing and by Newton's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00660-00257321-00257881 law if the mass is diminishing but the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00661-00257882-00258190 force is constant then the acceleration
QkJCr4TOHeg-00662-00258191-00259013 will be increasing and I searched it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00663-00259014-00259699 online and the New York MTA the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00664-00259700-00260019 transport of authority in their
QkJCr4TOHeg-00665-00260020-00260431 employment agreements has specific
QkJCr4TOHeg-00666-00260432-00261076 clauses defining that buses shouldn't
QkJCr4TOHeg-00667-00261077-00261614 jerk and what is interesting about it is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00668-00261615-00262126 that our bodies are not made for being
QkJCr4TOHeg-00669-00262127-00262538 able to adapt to excessively variable
QkJCr4TOHeg-00670-00262539-00262828 acceleration when you are in a in an
QkJCr4TOHeg-00671-00262829-00263367 amusement park and you are very tightly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00672-00263368-00263857 controlled you are not only wearing a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00673-00263858-00264297 belt but your head is is restrained is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00674-00264298-00264679 because in modern rides you could snap
QkJCr4TOHeg-00675-00264680-00265108 your neck and your muscles are not
QkJCr4TOHeg-00676-00265109-00265498 enough contrary to Formula One racecar
QkJCr4TOHeg-00677-00265499-00265819 drivers your neck muscles are not strong
QkJCr4TOHeg-00678-00265820-00266134 enough to withstand the jerking and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00679-00266135-00266497 jolting that these modern amusement park
QkJCr4TOHeg-00680-00266498-00266790 rides impose on you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00681-00266791-00267469 so I formulated this concept of jolting
QkJCr4TOHeg-00682-00267470-00267818 technologies and one I want to keep
QkJCr4TOHeg-00683-00267819-00268223 exploring is whether it is the case that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00684-00268224-00268559 we shouldn't attempt to interpolate
QkJCr4TOHeg-00685-00268560-00268862 those data points with a straight line
QkJCr4TOHeg-00686-00268863-00269114 on a logarithmic chart what we should be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00687-00269115-00269510 doing is to find the exponential on a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00688-00269511-00269774 logarithmic chart that they naturally
QkJCr4TOHeg-00689-00269775-00270278 design because they represent jolting
QkJCr4TOHeg-00690-00270279-00270476 which on a logarithmic chart is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00691-00270477-00270686 represented by an exponential or a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00692-00270687-00270970 double exponential on a linear chart and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00693-00270971-00271220 and the reason why this matters is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00694-00271221-00271474 because if we understand that we
QkJCr4TOHeg-00695-00271475-00271772 wouldn't be taken aback and surprised
QkJCr4TOHeg-00696-00271773-00272092 and potentially disastrously surprised
QkJCr4TOHeg-00697-00272093-00272468 by the future results that unexpectedly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00698-00272469-00272906 advanced AI could produce very
QkJCr4TOHeg-00699-00272907-00273035 interesting so it sounds like you're
QkJCr4TOHeg-00700-00273036-00273170 describing this point
QkJCr4TOHeg-00701-00273171-00273434 Third Point where it's ever seen Galera
QkJCr4TOHeg-00702-00273435-00273737 T or human level super intelligent
QkJCr4TOHeg-00703-00273738-00273860 performance
QkJCr4TOHeg-00704-00273861-00274148 that's where current chart goes out the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00705-00274149-00274898 window the curve is no longer well let
QkJCr4TOHeg-00706-00274899-00275362 me give you a prediction if crucial says
QkJCr4TOHeg-00707-00275363-00275744 that human level intelligence is going
QkJCr4TOHeg-00708-00275745-00275963 to be available for the equivalent of a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00709-00275964-00276449 thousand doors in 2045 and the maximum
QkJCr4TOHeg-00710-00276450-00276818 amount of money that you are able to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00711-00276819-00277100 deploy is going to give us human level
QkJCr4TOHeg-00712-00277101-00277540 intelligence around 2028 I think
QkJCr4TOHeg-00713-00277541-00278084 whatever his predictions were if I am
QkJCr4TOHeg-00714-00278085-00278471 right he should look if he needs to
QkJCr4TOHeg-00715-00278472-00278783 revise those numbers in order to bring
QkJCr4TOHeg-00716-00278784-00279596 them closer and all of us working in the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00717-00279597-00279842 field in one way on our or another
QkJCr4TOHeg-00718-00279843-00280142 should ask ourselves what are the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00719-00280143-00280442 implications of this paradigm if I am
QkJCr4TOHeg-00720-00280443-00280880 right I think you device is not worse a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00721-00280881-00281168 bit
QkJCr4TOHeg-00722-00281169-00281878 maybe not not recently he's busy at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00723-00281879-00282191 Google doing his chat BOTS did you see
QkJCr4TOHeg-00724-00282192-00282419 the latest announcement about a month
QkJCr4TOHeg-00725-00282420-00282829 ago from do Google on on their latest
QkJCr4TOHeg-00726-00282830-00284114 chat BOTS yes it is it is really what is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00727-00284115-00284584 it Mina I think it is called there you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00728-00284585-00284632 go
QkJCr4TOHeg-00729-00284633-00284953 let me share the screen on the fly so
QkJCr4TOHeg-00730-00284954-00285263 our viewers can can see it as well and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00731-00285264-00285599 please if you look at it a little bit or
QkJCr4TOHeg-00732-00285600-00285788 in general what do you think of chat
QkJCr4TOHeg-00733-00285789-00288457 BOTS language model so it's easy to get
QkJCr4TOHeg-00734-00288458-00291139 confused it's nothing doesn't mean
QkJCr4TOHeg-00735-00291140-00291767 something and I was fascinated by this
QkJCr4TOHeg-00736-00291768-00292252 chart because you know an engineer will
QkJCr4TOHeg-00737-00292253-00292483 always want to measure things as well as
QkJCr4TOHeg-00738-00292484-00292759 a scientist and when you publish
QkJCr4TOHeg-00739-00292760-00293201 research in many fields you are required
QkJCr4TOHeg-00740-00293202-00293600 to be able to say why your approach is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00741-00293601-00294125 superior to the others and in this paper
QkJCr4TOHeg-00742-00294126-00294545 in Google did design and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00743-00294546-00295064 apply new kinds of measurements to both
QkJCr4TOHeg-00744-00295065-00295379 past chatbots as well as to their
QkJCr4TOHeg-00745-00295380-00295700 chatbot and it would look like according
QkJCr4TOHeg-00746-00295701-00296032 to what they published that Mina the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00747-00296033-00296578 Google chat bot is just about 10%
QkJCr4TOHeg-00748-00296579-00297080 inferior in sensibleness and specificity
QkJCr4TOHeg-00749-00297081-00297810 average to a human now it would require
QkJCr4TOHeg-00750-00297811-00298400 to ask you to explain more in detail
QkJCr4TOHeg-00751-00298401-00298916 what the SSA number or or index means
QkJCr4TOHeg-00752-00298917-00299846 from 0 to 100 but if we go towards what
QkJCr4TOHeg-00753-00299847-00300194 you said that these systems are good at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00754-00300195-00300479 fooling you at persuading you about
QkJCr4TOHeg-00755-00300480-00300940 being human then it is of course
QkJCr4TOHeg-00756-00300941-00301325 extremely provocative to the point that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00757-00301326-00301837 a large number of Hollywood
QkJCr4TOHeg-00758-00301838-00302198 parts revolve around this to ask oneself
QkJCr4TOHeg-00759-00302199-00302666 what does it mean to be able to persuade
QkJCr4TOHeg-00760-00302667-00302963 at a superhuman degree at a superhuman
QkJCr4TOHeg-00761-00302964-00303320 level because that is what we discovered
QkJCr4TOHeg-00762-00303321-00303559 both as you very well said at the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00763-00303560-00303794 beginning when we had pocket calculators
QkJCr4TOHeg-00764-00303795-00304091 that they are unbeatable and Amitabh lee
QkJCr4TOHeg-00765-00304092-00304343 better at arithmetic than humans and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00766-00304344-00304700 then with chess and then with image
QkJCr4TOHeg-00767-00304701-00305315 recognition and then we'd go so what how
QkJCr4TOHeg-00768-00305316-00305816 will we react when chatbots will be
QkJCr4TOHeg-00769-00305817-00307132 better at human then you immediately
QkJCr4TOHeg-00770-00307133-00307325 feel the difference level of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00771-00307326-00307700 understanding humour cleverness people
QkJCr4TOHeg-00772-00307701-00307919 meanings you can compare
QkJCr4TOHeg-00773-00307920-00308162 I suspect you will get a lot of that in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00774-00308163-00308332 fact you can have a perfectly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00775-00308333-00308540 intelligible conversation to you but
QkJCr4TOHeg-00776-00308541-00308747 completely missing a whole deeper level
QkJCr4TOHeg-00777-00308748-00308849 of conversation
QkJCr4TOHeg-00778-00308850-00309014 it's like many people do with humor for
QkJCr4TOHeg-00779-00309015-00309221 example many people can hear the same
QkJCr4TOHeg-00780-00309222-00309425 joke and laugh at it for exactly
QkJCr4TOHeg-00781-00309426-00309923 opposite reasons that it's the best yeah
QkJCr4TOHeg-00782-00309924-00310234 I mean your children are are still small
QkJCr4TOHeg-00783-00310235-00310769 right and mine are are grown up as a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00784-00310770-00311017 matter of fact I'm always complaining
QkJCr4TOHeg-00785-00311018-00311339 well thank you their biological
QkJCr4TOHeg-00786-00311340-00311600 programming worked I just did a little
QkJCr4TOHeg-00787-00311601-00312989 bit of my and and so what what is what
QkJCr4TOHeg-00788-00312990-00313394 is interesting is to watch a cartoon
QkJCr4TOHeg-00789-00313395-00313796 with them that is a smart well-designed
QkJCr4TOHeg-00790-00313797-00314306 cartoon and realize witness what you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00791-00314307-00314612 just described that there is a level of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00792-00314613-00314845 enjoyment and entertainment that they
QkJCr4TOHeg-00793-00314846-00315179 gather from the watching of it and then
QkJCr4TOHeg-00794-00315180-00315532 there are jokes that they don't get at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00795-00315533-00315934 all and so what you are telling me is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00796-00315935-00316505 that there will be shortly maybe in 20
QkJCr4TOHeg-00797-00316506-00317443 years maybe in 10 maybe less AI driven
QkJCr4TOHeg-00798-00317444-00317870 interaction platforms where there are at
QkJCr4TOHeg-00799-00317871-00318518 least three layers or more average very
QkJCr4TOHeg-00800-00318519-00318866 smart human and then the AI I am sure
QkJCr4TOHeg-00801-00318867-00320315 will have its own secret jokes and the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00802-00320316-00320690 kindest of those AIS at each level will
QkJCr4TOHeg-00803-00320691-00321088 reach down and explain some of the jokes
QkJCr4TOHeg-00804-00321089-00321284 so that
QkJCr4TOHeg-00805-00321285-00321530 they can share a laugh with those of us
QkJCr4TOHeg-00806-00321531-00321966 who unaided wouldn't get them and that's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00807-00321967-00322253 part of my research I chose that in fact
QkJCr4TOHeg-00808-00322254-00322413 there are certain things which can never
QkJCr4TOHeg-00809-00322414-00322577 be explained to a lower level of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00810-00322578-00322737 intelligence so you'll never get those
QkJCr4TOHeg-00811-00322738-00323381 jobs well there are some of us that are
QkJCr4TOHeg-00812-00323382-00323889 ready to interact and to strive and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00813-00323890-00324302 striving and interacting is what drives
QkJCr4TOHeg-00814-00324303-00324650 us and to some degree maybe large degree
QkJCr4TOHeg-00815-00324651-00325085 defines us for being human we strive in
QkJCr4TOHeg-00816-00325086-00325385 our daily lives we interact what like
QkJCr4TOHeg-00817-00325386-00325730 like we did today and there is much more
QkJCr4TOHeg-00818-00325731-00326149 to cover so I hope we will have more
QkJCr4TOHeg-00819-00326150-00326480 occasions to sit down in front of a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00820-00326481-00326822 camera and keep chatting Roman this has
QkJCr4TOHeg-00821-00326823-00327083 been wonderful thank you very much and
QkJCr4TOHeg-00822-00327084-00327341 and thank you for agreeing to come on
QkJCr4TOHeg-00823-00327342-00327792 the show with basically no advance
QkJCr4TOHeg-00824-00327793-00328247 notice no detailed preparation I had a
QkJCr4TOHeg-00825-00328248-00328583 lot of fun and I hope you did too I did
QkJCr4TOHeg-00826-00328584-00328791 as well thank you so much and I wish you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00827-00328792-00328949 the best of luck in your current
QkJCr4TOHeg-00828-00328950-00329024 situation
QkJCr4TOHeg-00829-00329025-00329753 hopefully it's over soon thank you thank
QkJCr4TOHeg-00830-00329754-00330251 you it's been great now the good news is
QkJCr4TOHeg-00831-00330252-00330599 that it was streaming not on all the
QkJCr4TOHeg-00832-00330600-00330837 platforms but it was streaming on
QkJCr4TOHeg-00833-00330838-00331109 YouTube that's right I also recorded it
QkJCr4TOHeg-00834-00331110-00331320 and then I can compare the quality
QkJCr4TOHeg-00835-00331321-00331808 between one and the other and that's
QkJCr4TOHeg-00836-00331809-00332412 right well I know mine does but she
QkJCr4TOHeg-00837-00332413-00332694 doesn't speak English so she watches if
QkJCr4TOHeg-00838-00332695-00333669 my hair is exactly exactly and one of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00839-00333670-00333977 the reasons I have these last exactly an
QkJCr4TOHeg-00840-00333978-00334256 hour is because my wife is half German
QkJCr4TOHeg-00841-00334257-00334508 and we sit down for dinner at 8 o'clock
QkJCr4TOHeg-00842-00334509-00334628 sharp
QkJCr4TOHeg-00843-00334629-00334859 I can already hear the movement of
QkJCr4TOHeg-00844-00334860-00335174 chairs as people are gathering around
QkJCr4TOHeg-00845-00335175-00335450 the table so I salute you thank you
QkJCr4TOHeg-00846-00335451-00336005 again greatly and go to dinner dinner hi
QkJCr4TOHeg-00847-00336006-00336077 to your family
QkJCr4TOHeg-00848-00336078-00336359 bye bye