fCsBtkWV8sy-00000-00000049-00000338 in theoretical physics little string fCsBtkWV8sy-00001-00000339-00000636 theory as a non gravitational non-local fCsBtkWV8sy-00002-00000637-00000908 theory in six space-time dimensions that fCsBtkWV8sy-00003-00000909-00001128 can be obtained as an effective theory fCsBtkWV8sy-00004-00001129-00001386 of ns5 Bryn's in the limit in which fCsBtkWV8sy-00005-00001387-00001746 gravity decouples little string theories fCsBtkWV8sy-00006-00001747-00002018 exhibit t-duality much like the full fCsBtkWV8sy-00007-00002019-00002318 string theory fFrnA0vk6TY-00000-00000003-00000340 I was like to my breaking point I was I fFrnA0vk6TY-00001-00000341-00000580 was going to push the button and be like fFrnA0vk6TY-00002-00000581-00001240 I need to get up because it hurt hello fFrnA0vk6TY-00003-00001241-00001688 I'm Samantha you wanna say hi hi that's fFrnA0vk6TY-00004-00001689-00001904 great it's been a while since I've made fFrnA0vk6TY-00005-00001905-00002192 a video by that I mean not in the last fFrnA0vk6TY-00006-00002193-00002350 week and if you want to blame someone fFrnA0vk6TY-00007-00002351-00002710 for that blame gray because he left me fFrnA0vk6TY-00008-00002711-00002959 for three weeks and then when he came fFrnA0vk6TY-00009-00002960-00003179 back I won't hang out with him instead fFrnA0vk6TY-00010-00003180-00003397 of upload videos fFrnA0vk6TY-00011-00003397-00003704 we can also blame me because it's really fFrnA0vk6TY-00012-00003704-00004058 my fault I posted on the Instagram that fFrnA0vk6TY-00013-00004059-00004300 I have stopped chemo and I stopped it fFrnA0vk6TY-00014-00004301-00004706 early for those of you wondering why why fFrnA0vk6TY-00015-00004707-00004900 well most of the people have already fFrnA0vk6TY-00016-00004901-00005104 like have asked me the question I've fFrnA0vk6TY-00017-00005105-00005417 answered it to them directly but for fFrnA0vk6TY-00018-00005418-00005581 those of you who haven't asked questions fFrnA0vk6TY-00019-00005582-00005839 and are wondering why probably no one fFrnA0vk6TY-00020-00005840-00006124 but anyway if there are some of you I fFrnA0vk6TY-00021-00006125-00006535 stopped because of neuropathy and my fFrnA0vk6TY-00022-00006536-00006877 fingers so taxall which was the type of fFrnA0vk6TY-00023-00006878-00007174 chemo that I was on at the end is known fFrnA0vk6TY-00024-00007175-00007363 for causing neuropathy I didn't really fFrnA0vk6TY-00025-00007364-00007627 feel that much neuropathy most of the fFrnA0vk6TY-00026-00007628-00008063 treatment but after the ninth one it fFrnA0vk6TY-00027-00008064-00008306 started to get a lot worse kind of fFrnA0vk6TY-00028-00008307-00008573 suddenly my route I mean I don't really fFrnA0vk6TY-00029-00008574-00008788 know cuz I was always having kind of fFrnA0vk6TY-00030-00008789-00009064 pain in my nails but never like all the fFrnA0vk6TY-00031-00009065-00009254 way up at to the tips of my fingers fFrnA0vk6TY-00032-00009255-00009505 I had it sometimes where I would have it fFrnA0vk6TY-00033-00009506-00009716 for like fFrnA0vk6TY-00034-00009717-00009995 night and it would go away but this time fFrnA0vk6TY-00035-00009996-00010205 it was like actually not going away it fFrnA0vk6TY-00036-00010206-00010562 was consistently bad all week fFrnA0vk6TY-00037-00010563-00011014 things like buttoning buttons and fFrnA0vk6TY-00038-00011015-00011231 opening my contacts fFrnA0vk6TY-00039-00011232-00011582 we're just hard yeah fFrnA0vk6TY-00040-00011583-00011846 cutting my food gray actually cut my fFrnA0vk6TY-00041-00011847-00011974 steak last night fFrnA0vk6TY-00042-00011975-00012692 thank you because I I just struggle with fFrnA0vk6TY-00043-00012693-00012974 like using a knife cuz like the tip of fFrnA0vk6TY-00044-00012975-00013238 my finger hurts I was trying to do it fFrnA0vk6TY-00045-00013238-00013529 with this finger but it's really hard to fFrnA0vk6TY-00046-00013530-00013808 hold a knife like that so I was doing fFrnA0vk6TY-00047-00013809-00013985 that well with chicken but when it was fFrnA0vk6TY-00048-00013986-00014150 steak I just didn't think I could do it fFrnA0vk6TY-00049-00014151-00014494 so he cut my steak for me yeah so now fFrnA0vk6TY-00050-00014495-00014753 I'm on the medication that is supposed fFrnA0vk6TY-00051-00014754-00015030 to help the neuropathy and it is helping fFrnA0vk6TY-00052-00015031-00015241 but it doesn't make it completely go fFrnA0vk6TY-00053-00015241-00015564 away and they really wanted to stop fFrnA0vk6TY-00054-00015565-00015678 chemo because they didn't want this fFrnA0vk6TY-00055-00015679-00016180 neuropathy to be permanent usually it'll fFrnA0vk6TY-00056-00016181-00016558 go away in six to twelve months so I'm fFrnA0vk6TY-00057-00016559-00016744 hoping that that happens and it's not fFrnA0vk6TY-00058-00016745-00016816 permanent fFrnA0vk6TY-00059-00016817-00017097 but if it is it didn't get super super fFrnA0vk6TY-00060-00017098-00017631 bad or like my fingers are like tingling fFrnA0vk6TY-00061-00017632-00018039 like really badly it's really fFrnA0vk6TY-00062-00018040-00018313 inconvenient but it's not like super fFrnA0vk6TY-00063-00018314-00018759 horribly bad so now we are on the way to fFrnA0vk6TY-00064-00018760-00019284 the hospital because we always are and I fFrnA0vk6TY-00065-00019285-00019614 have this form right here it's secret fFrnA0vk6TY-00066-00019615-00020028 you've shown that and it has some forms fFrnA0vk6TY-00067-00020029-00020230 in it well has it's a folder but has fFrnA0vk6TY-00068-00020231-00020553 some forms in it or my surgery signing fFrnA0vk6TY-00069-00020554-00020755 like anesthesia papers and stuff like fFrnA0vk6TY-00070-00020756-00021182 that I hope they use enough this time fFrnA0vk6TY-00071-00021183-00021473 what were you gonna say that what I said fFrnA0vk6TY-00072-00021474-00021623 I hope they use enough this time fFrnA0vk6TY-00073-00021624-00021935 anesthesia yeah when did they not use fFrnA0vk6TY-00074-00021936-00022082 enough we all wake up during surgery fFrnA0vk6TY-00075-00022083-00022430 recommend video woke up during surgery a fFrnA0vk6TY-00076-00022431-00022664 video call back okay yeah but that fFrnA0vk6TY-00077-00022665-00023012 wasn't like real deep anesthesia have I fFrnA0vk6TY-00078-00023013-00023195 recommended one of your videos into fFrnA0vk6TY-00079-00023196-00023432 every one of your videos probably he's fFrnA0vk6TY-00080-00023433-00023669 really supportive of my channel it's the fFrnA0vk6TY-00081-00023670-00023918 best you should all tell all of your fFrnA0vk6TY-00082-00023919-00024174 friends to subscribe fFrnA0vk6TY-00083-00024175-00024363 there's an American flag on the ground fFrnA0vk6TY-00084-00024364-00024830 I'm here to spy on the ground fFrnA0vk6TY-00085-00024831-00024969 can't get up and get it because we're in fFrnA0vk6TY-00086-00024970-00025178 the middle of traffic if you can't tell fFrnA0vk6TY-00087-00025179-00025731 we love America yeah it's the best okay fFrnA0vk6TY-00088-00025732-00025844 what was I talking about fFrnA0vk6TY-00089-00025845-00026055 oh yeah we're on the way into the fFrnA0vk6TY-00090-00026056-00026295 hospital right now because I need to fFrnA0vk6TY-00091-00026295-00026731 give these forms to the breast surgeon fFrnA0vk6TY-00092-00026732-00027136 and I have an MRI so I've had three fFrnA0vk6TY-00093-00027137-00027516 scans in the past three business days fFrnA0vk6TY-00094-00027517-00027736 because it's Tuesday so I had one on fFrnA0vk6TY-00095-00027737-00028135 Friday one on yesterday and one today my fFrnA0vk6TY-00096-00028136-00028423 scan on Friday was I breast MRI because fFrnA0vk6TY-00097-00028424-00028702 they need to do that because they have fFrnA0vk6TY-00098-00028702-00028897 never done they haven't actually what fFrnA0vk6TY-00099-00028898-00029062 talking about a shadow here I made a fFrnA0vk6TY-00100-00029063-00029298 shadow probably I fFrnA0vk6TY-00101-00029299-00029485 you're not saying anything so it doesn't fFrnA0vk6TY-00102-00029486-00029804 matter oh that's so mean fFrnA0vk6TY-00103-00029805-00030513 unless Samantha the story okay fancy fFrnA0vk6TY-00104-00030514-00030915 lighting today if you've noticed the fFrnA0vk6TY-00105-00030916-00031182 quality of my lighting improving it's fFrnA0vk6TY-00106-00031183-00031653 because of him you're saying about your fFrnA0vk6TY-00107-00031654-00031887 breasts can ya I had a breast MRI fFrnA0vk6TY-00108-00031888-00032127 because they need that because they fFrnA0vk6TY-00109-00032128-00032424 haven't had one yet and so just to have fFrnA0vk6TY-00110-00032425-00032829 one and they need it for surgery details fFrnA0vk6TY-00111-00032830-00033102 I guess and to help them decide things fFrnA0vk6TY-00112-00033103-00033426 about surgery they have my official fFrnA0vk6TY-00113-00033427-00034069 surgery date which is August 26th and fFrnA0vk6TY-00114-00034070-00034186 [Music] fFrnA0vk6TY-00115-00034187-00034420 I have I'm going with making another fFrnA0vk6TY-00116-00034421-00034777 video that has all the details of my fFrnA0vk6TY-00117-00034778-00035118 decision if I chose double mastectomy or fFrnA0vk6TY-00118-00035119-00035458 lumpectomy and my reasons why and I have fFrnA0vk6TY-00119-00035459-00035668 made that decision I shed a lot of vote fFrnA0vk6TY-00120-00035669-00035905 in the comments comment below what you fFrnA0vk6TY-00121-00035906-00036112 think my decision is but if you know fFrnA0vk6TY-00122-00036113-00036271 you're not allowed to comment it's fFrnA0vk6TY-00123-00036272-00036421 cheating okay fFrnA0vk6TY-00124-00036422-00037099 yesterday I had a PET scan because my fFrnA0vk6TY-00125-00037100-00037375 last one was March before I started fFrnA0vk6TY-00126-00037376-00037648 treatment and everything and this is fFrnA0vk6TY-00127-00037649-00037969 just like to compare it to that see like fFrnA0vk6TY-00128-00037970-00038158 how the treatments been doing or like fFrnA0vk6TY-00129-00038159-00038487 you know some random stuff showed up fFrnA0vk6TY-00130-00038488-00038698 random places hopefully that didn't fFrnA0vk6TY-00131-00038699-00038890 happen they haven't called me and told fFrnA0vk6TY-00132-00038891-00039177 the results for that one yet fFrnA0vk6TY-00133-00039178-00039690 so I'm waiting on that and now today fFrnA0vk6TY-00134-00039691-00039885 where are we going you're getting a fFrnA0vk6TY-00135-00039886-00040194 cervical MRI do you know what that is no fFrnA0vk6TY-00136-00040195-00040542 fun fact apparently a cervical MRI is an fFrnA0vk6TY-00137-00040543-00040887 MRI of your neck and your spine and not fFrnA0vk6TY-00138-00040888-00041145 of your cervix I thought with cervical fFrnA0vk6TY-00139-00041146-00041316 meant the cervix and apparently it does fFrnA0vk6TY-00140-00041317-00041466 mean that but it also can mean the neck fFrnA0vk6TY-00141-00041467-00041739 so my knowledge of anatomy is very fFrnA0vk6TY-00142-00041740-00042015 limited cervical spine MRI I was fFrnA0vk6TY-00143-00042016-00042165 wondering why they needed to borrow your fFrnA0vk6TY-00144-00042166-00042558 cervix and I guess they don't that's fFrnA0vk6TY-00145-00042559-00042840 true which is great they don't and if fFrnA0vk6TY-00146-00042841-00043149 you're wondering why they need the fFrnA0vk6TY-00147-00043150-00043635 cervical spine MRI it is because of that fFrnA0vk6TY-00148-00043636-00044075 spot that I have on my left rib you have fFrnA0vk6TY-00149-00044076-00044457 here just say your left rib bunch of my fFrnA0vk6TY-00150-00044458-00044793 second left rib nobody cares what rib fFrnA0vk6TY-00151-00044794-00044967 it's really important have you explained fFrnA0vk6TY-00152-00044968-00045156 the rib thing in another video I have fFrnA0vk6TY-00153-00045157-00045333 explained I've touched on it a little fFrnA0vk6TY-00154-00045334-00045543 bit in the other and another video when fFrnA0vk6TY-00155-00045544-00045736 they did the PET scan fFrnA0vk6TY-00156-00045737-00045982 and back in March there was a little fFrnA0vk6TY-00157-00045983-00046237 spot that lit up on one of my ribs and fFrnA0vk6TY-00158-00046238-00046437 they didn't know what it was and it fFrnA0vk6TY-00159-00046438-00046621 wasn't like a huge light up fFrnA0vk6TY-00160-00046622-00046975 it wasn't like super bright it's still fFrnA0vk6TY-00161-00046976-00047170 within there like normal range they fFrnA0vk6TY-00162-00047171-00047371 wanted to be sure about it so they sent fFrnA0vk6TY-00163-00047372-00047824 me for an MRI and that MRI came back and fFrnA0vk6TY-00164-00047825-00047979 showed that there was something fFrnA0vk6TY-00165-00047980-00048472 suspicious about that rib they also sent fFrnA0vk6TY-00166-00048473-00048751 me for a nuclear bone scan that showed fFrnA0vk6TY-00167-00048752-00049009 that there wasn't any like new bone fFrnA0vk6TY-00168-00049010-00049498 growth or anything on that rib so they fFrnA0vk6TY-00169-00049499-00049774 don't really know if it's cancer or not fFrnA0vk6TY-00170-00049775-00050137 but to be safe they're just gonna treat fFrnA0vk6TY-00171-00050138-00050383 it like there is cancer there cuz they fFrnA0vk6TY-00172-00050384-00050593 can't biopsy because they can't biopsy fFrnA0vk6TY-00173-00050594-00050824 it because it's in a really hard spot to fFrnA0vk6TY-00174-00050825-00051101 biopsy just the risk fFrnA0vk6TY-00175-00051102-00051312 [Music] fFrnA0vk6TY-00176-00051313-00051494 I feel like they can't hear anything fFrnA0vk6TY-00177-00051495-00051713 when we start to move they [__] hear fFrnA0vk6TY-00178-00051714-00051893 anything anyway a lot of background fFrnA0vk6TY-00179-00051894-00052127 noise from this truck even if they did fFrnA0vk6TY-00180-00052128-00052323 biopsy it they might not like at the fFrnA0vk6TY-00181-00052324-00052548 right spot and I could come back fFrnA0vk6TY-00182-00052549-00052779 negative but they like did it in the fFrnA0vk6TY-00183-00052779-00052913 wrong spot or something fFrnA0vk6TY-00184-00052914-00053312 really if there is cancer there it's fFrnA0vk6TY-00185-00053313-00053754 kind of bad or it's just kind of worse a fFrnA0vk6TY-00186-00053754-00054104 worse scenario than we originally fFrnA0vk6TY-00187-00054105-00054348 thought when we thought it was just like fFrnA0vk6TY-00188-00054349-00054525 in the breast and then though fFrnA0vk6TY-00189-00054526-00054771 because that means that it has like fFrnA0vk6TY-00190-00054772-00055250 spread to like another area outside of fFrnA0vk6TY-00191-00055251-00055877 that which is basically stage 4 cancer fFrnA0vk6TY-00192-00055878-00056175 so yeah that's why another reason why fFrnA0vk6TY-00193-00056176-00056432 like I can't really tell you what stage fFrnA0vk6TY-00194-00056433-00057072 cancer is because we just don't know I'm fFrnA0vk6TY-00195-00057073-00057285 kind of interested in the results of fFrnA0vk6TY-00196-00057286-00057795 this MRI today because what if I just do fFrnA0vk6TY-00197-00057796-00058023 it and there's nothing there anymore and fFrnA0vk6TY-00198-00058024-00058166 that was just like a weird thing that fFrnA0vk6TY-00199-00058167-00058632 happened to be there when I got that MRI fFrnA0vk6TY-00200-00058633-00059066 done before or maybe that thing is fFrnA0vk6TY-00201-00059067-00059305 bigger or maybe that thing is smaller fFrnA0vk6TY-00202-00059307-00059559 theoretically if it was cancer it should fFrnA0vk6TY-00203-00059560-00059883 be smaller now because of the fFrnA0vk6TY-00204-00059884-00060102 chemotherapy which has shrunk the tumor fFrnA0vk6TY-00205-00060103-00060429 in my breast and it should be doing its fFrnA0vk6TY-00206-00060429-00060716 work other places in my body as well was fFrnA0vk6TY-00207-00060717-00060876 my rib always different than all the fFrnA0vk6TY-00208-00060877-00061047 other ribs around it was I just born fFrnA0vk6TY-00209-00061048-00061335 like that or is that cancer so we don't fFrnA0vk6TY-00210-00061336-00061454 really have anything to compare it to fFrnA0vk6TY-00211-00061455-00061713 because I've never had that kind of scan fFrnA0vk6TY-00212-00061714-00061938 done before if you don't know a PET scan fFrnA0vk6TY-00213-00061939-00062311 is used or can be used fFrnA0vk6TY-00214-00062312-00062638 you see where cancer is in your body fFrnA0vk6TY-00215-00062639-00063028 they Jeff some radioactive dye into you fFrnA0vk6TY-00216-00063029-00063274 and then you sit there and wait for an fFrnA0vk6TY-00217-00063275-00063591 hour it's very boring but grace had fFrnA0vk6TY-00218-00063592-00063898 outside the room that I was in and tried fFrnA0vk6TY-00219-00063899-00064257 to entertain me sort of sort of sort of fFrnA0vk6TY-00220-00064258-00064519 he was not allowed in the room I guess fFrnA0vk6TY-00221-00064520-00064801 cuz it's pretty good it just says that fFrnA0vk6TY-00222-00064802-00065059 yeah it says like danger radioactive fFrnA0vk6TY-00223-00065060-00065509 nuclear whatever yeah it's something fFrnA0vk6TY-00224-00065510-00065751 like that I don't know I sent it out as fFrnA0vk6TY-00225-00065752-00066043 a snapchat to my streaks and I still fFrnA0vk6TY-00226-00066044-00066706 have the tape from with this fFrnA0vk6TY-00227-00066707-00066943 because they had to inject stuff for my fFrnA0vk6TY-00228-00066944-00067231 breast MRI and they tried to get the fFrnA0vk6TY-00229-00067232-00067332 vein on my right arm fFrnA0vk6TY-00230-00067333-00067681 and failed so then they did in my left fFrnA0vk6TY-00231-00067682-00067906 arm so now I got bruises in both arms fFrnA0vk6TY-00232-00067907-00068143 from my PET scan though they were fFrnA0vk6TY-00233-00068144-00068440 allowed to use my port so no more fFrnA0vk6TY-00234-00068441-00068611 bruising I don't know what they'll use fFrnA0vk6TY-00235-00068612-00068767 today I don't know if there's contrast fFrnA0vk6TY-00236-00068768-00069176 in this MRI or not I think there is so fFrnA0vk6TY-00237-00069177-00069349 what do fFrnA0vk6TY-00238-00069350-00069616 I hate MRIs they're my least favorite fFrnA0vk6TY-00239-00069617-00069772 scan they're the loudest and most fFrnA0vk6TY-00240-00069773-00069898 annoying fFrnA0vk6TY-00241-00069899-00070135 Samantha's an expert on the scans she's fFrnA0vk6TY-00242-00070136-00070279 had all the different kinds of scans fFrnA0vk6TY-00243-00070280-00070624 pretty much it's at the x-ray I didn't fFrnA0vk6TY-00244-00070625-00070942 have an x-ray of my chest when I had to fFrnA0vk6TY-00245-00070943-00071281 go to the ER when the nitro Deaver got fFrnA0vk6TY-00246-00071282-00071431 too high when I was on chemo if you fFrnA0vk6TY-00247-00071432-00071596 don't know if your fever gets above a fFrnA0vk6TY-00248-00071597-00071800 hundred point for when you're on chemo fFrnA0vk6TY-00249-00071801-00072070 you have to go to the hospital to get it fFrnA0vk6TY-00250-00072071-00072244 checked out they wanted to make sure I fFrnA0vk6TY-00251-00072245-00072496 didn't have pneumonia because I also had fFrnA0vk6TY-00252-00072497-00072865 a cold or something it was really dumb I fFrnA0vk6TY-00253-00072866-00073033 don't know why they need to do that fFrnA0vk6TY-00254-00073034-00073378 x-ray so you've had it in x-ray three fFrnA0vk6TY-00255-00073379-00073639 different kinds of MRIs a PET scan fFrnA0vk6TY-00256-00073640-00073891 Luke your bone scan and a CT scan right fFrnA0vk6TY-00257-00073892-00074137 Deb that right yep I've had two PET fFrnA0vk6TY-00258-00074138-00074215 scans yet fFrnA0vk6TY-00259-00074216-00074473 oh and ultrasounds and all the different fFrnA0vk6TY-00260-00074474-00074725 kinds of ultrasounds lots of 102 fFrnA0vk6TY-00261-00074726-00075021 different kinds of ultrasounds yeah fFrnA0vk6TY-00262-00075022-00075385 No well yes kind of three fFrnA0vk6TY-00263-00075386-00075640 depending on what you count no mammogram fFrnA0vk6TY-00264-00075641-00075868 we're almost to the hospital now so I fFrnA0vk6TY-00265-00075869-00076072 guess we can update you after look how fFrnA0vk6TY-00266-00076073-00077005 pretty our mountains are fFrnA0vk6TY-00267-00077006-00077721 during your favorite chair I hate fFrnA0vk6TY-00268-00077722-00078486 everything I don't you talk it took a fFrnA0vk6TY-00269-00078487-00078696 long time they said it was gonna take 40 fFrnA0vk6TY-00270-00078697-00078953 minutes and it took 90 minutes fFrnA0vk6TY-00271-00078954-00079322 I was sitting there in the stupid MRI fFrnA0vk6TY-00272-00079323-00079610 machine for I guess ninety minutes fFrnA0vk6TY-00273-00079611-00080043 and I had no idea how long it was taking fFrnA0vk6TY-00274-00080044-00080432 and you can't move because they like fFrnA0vk6TY-00275-00080433-00080715 strap your head like in this thing so fFrnA0vk6TY-00276-00080716-00081043 your head doesn't move fFrnA0vk6TY-00277-00081044-00081312 and then like at the beginning you're fFrnA0vk6TY-00278-00081313-00081450 like it's not that bad fFrnA0vk6TY-00279-00081451-00081628 like I can totally make it through this fFrnA0vk6TY-00280-00081629-00081796 because especially I was like alright 30 fFrnA0vk6TY-00281-00081797-00082054 minutes like Oh also they did do an fFrnA0vk6TY-00282-00082055-00082263 injection it was in my hand because he fFrnA0vk6TY-00283-00082264-00082471 couldn't do it in this arm because fFrnA0vk6TY-00284-00082472-00082668 there's bruising and then I told him he fFrnA0vk6TY-00285-00082669-00082806 was like oh can I use the other arm and fFrnA0vk6TY-00286-00082807-00083053 I was like well there's a bruise on that fFrnA0vk6TY-00287-00083054-00083286 arm - yeah so you're sitting there fFrnA0vk6TY-00288-00083287-00083715 forever fFrnA0vk6TY-00289-00083716-00083998 he got took so long I got up and started fFrnA0vk6TY-00290-00083999-00084148 wandering around the hospital looking fFrnA0vk6TY-00291-00084149-00084480 for you yes because like you said more fFrnA0vk6TY-00292-00084481-00084630 than twice the amount of time that the fFrnA0vk6TY-00293-00084631-00085293 doctor said it would ah he was like okay fFrnA0vk6TY-00294-00085294-00085516 it's gonna be 30 it's gonna be 25 to 30 fFrnA0vk6TY-00295-00085517-00085696 minutes and then I'm gonna pull you out fFrnA0vk6TY-00296-00085697-00085857 I'm gonna inject the stuff into you then fFrnA0vk6TY-00297-00085858-00085992 it's gonna be another 10 minutes and I fFrnA0vk6TY-00298-00085993-00086221 was like okay cool and then I was just fFrnA0vk6TY-00299-00086222-00086367 in there and I was like kind of falling fFrnA0vk6TY-00300-00086368-00086649 asleep and waking back up because like fFrnA0vk6TY-00301-00086650-00086919 how it vibrates like easily makes me fFrnA0vk6TY-00302-00086920-00087063 fall asleep that happened last time I fFrnA0vk6TY-00303-00087064-00087324 had this too but I never really fell fFrnA0vk6TY-00304-00087325-00087519 asleep it was kind of like I closed my fFrnA0vk6TY-00305-00087520-00087724 eyes and then like you know how when you fFrnA0vk6TY-00306-00087725-00087973 fall asleep and then you get like that fFrnA0vk6TY-00307-00087974-00088198 thing that kind of like jolts you that fFrnA0vk6TY-00308-00088199-00088599 kept happening so I'm wondering if from fFrnA0vk6TY-00309-00088600-00088846 that happening things kept messing up fFrnA0vk6TY-00310-00088847-00088914 and then they fFrnA0vk6TY-00311-00088915-00089154 redo the pictures and that's why I ended fFrnA0vk6TY-00312-00089155-00089394 up taking longer than I had to I got to fFrnA0vk6TY-00313-00089395-00089726 the end and I was so close to like fFrnA0vk6TY-00314-00089727-00089973 pulling their button thingy and being fFrnA0vk6TY-00315-00089974-00090297 like I need to get up because even when fFrnA0vk6TY-00316-00090298-00090551 they take you out to do the contrast fFrnA0vk6TY-00317-00090552-00090804 they still don't want you move because fFrnA0vk6TY-00318-00090805-00090926 they're like oh your heads in the fFrnA0vk6TY-00319-00090927-00091155 perfect position so don't move but it fFrnA0vk6TY-00320-00091156-00091548 hurts so bad like my head gray says fFrnA0vk6TY-00321-00091549-00091880 there's an indent in my head so I don't fFrnA0vk6TY-00322-00091881-00092379 how do I show it everywhere it is fFrnA0vk6TY-00323-00092380-00092582 it's just like when you sleep on fFrnA0vk6TY-00324-00092583-00092732 something weird just listen is well now fFrnA0vk6TY-00325-00092733-00092924 I don't know if you'll be able to see it fFrnA0vk6TY-00326-00092925-00093029 if you can't see it then just kind of fFrnA0vk6TY-00327-00093030-00093410 okay well grace said there's can you fFrnA0vk6TY-00328-00093411-00093748 stop doing that like oh my fFrnA0vk6TY-00329-00093749-00094015 I'm trying to keep my eyebrows I was in fFrnA0vk6TY-00330-00094016-00094188 the same position for so long and then fFrnA0vk6TY-00331-00094189-00094332 you know when you're in that same fFrnA0vk6TY-00332-00094333-00094597 position for so long try try laying in fFrnA0vk6TY-00333-00094598-00094804 the same position for 90 minutes on fFrnA0vk6TY-00334-00094805-00095116 something that's like not very fFrnA0vk6TY-00335-00095117-00095398 comfortable and without moving without fFrnA0vk6TY-00336-00095399-00095680 moving at all isn't that just oh it's fFrnA0vk6TY-00337-00095681-00096022 lunch TV no because you move every three fFrnA0vk6TY-00338-00096023-00096385 seconds you would never be able to do an fFrnA0vk6TY-00339-00096386-00097154 MRI fFrnA0vk6TY-00340-00097155-00097562 I was like to my breaking point I was I fFrnA0vk6TY-00341-00097563-00097802 was going to push the button and be like fFrnA0vk6TY-00342-00097803-00098144 I need to get up because it hurt there's fFrnA0vk6TY-00343-00098145-00098405 like this spot like in my spine sort of fFrnA0vk6TY-00344-00098406-00098644 that kind of hurts and then there's like fFrnA0vk6TY-00345-00098645-00099008 in the last seven minutes my head was fFrnA0vk6TY-00346-00099009-00099314 dying and then when they like let me get fFrnA0vk6TY-00347-00099315-00099874 up at the end it hurt I was so dizzy fFrnA0vk6TY-00348-00099875-00100214 that like I couldn't sit up yeah so get fFrnA0vk6TY-00349-00100215-00100433 the results for that probably tomorrow I fFrnA0vk6TY-00350-00100434-00100666 guess fFrnA0vk6TY-00351-00100667-00100907 I'm like really annoying fFrnA0vk6TY-00352-00100908-00101213 it took so long fFrnA0vk6TY-00353-00101214-00101452 [Music] fFrnA0vk6TY-00354-00101453-00101857 oh can we go to Garros sure they have fFrnA0vk6TY-00355-00101858-00102055 the best hot chocolate what time is it fFrnA0vk6TY-00356-00102056-00102337 we've got time ma if you guys want the fFrnA0vk6TY-00357-00102338-00102699 best hot chocolate you advertise places fFrnA0vk6TY-00358-00102700-00103393 this was my my AP chemistry teacher then fFrnA0vk6TY-00359-00103394-00103921 go store then go here and get some hot fFrnA0vk6TY-00360-00103922-00104079 chocolate fFrnA0vk6TY-00361-00104080-00104598 yeah the best I know we're coming here fFrnA0vk6TY-00362-00104599-00105043 other news well now we went into Staples fFrnA0vk6TY-00363-00105044-00105214 and we got some hot chocolate and so fFrnA0vk6TY-00364-00105215-00105439 that made me way more happy because it's fFrnA0vk6TY-00365-00105440-00105556 the best hot chocolate fFrnA0vk6TY-00366-00105557-00105820 there wasn't why you didn't think it was fFrnA0vk6TY-00367-00105821-00105922 the best hot chocolate fFrnA0vk6TY-00368-00105923-00106249 no we didn't get it in those staples oh fFrnA0vk6TY-00369-00106250-00106489 yeah well we went to Staples too there fFrnA0vk6TY-00370-00106490-00106663 are two separate things they're right fFrnA0vk6TY-00371-00106664-00106813 next to each other when you saw them and fFrnA0vk6TY-00372-00106814-00107422 we also got a tart cake thing I don't fFrnA0vk6TY-00373-00107423-00107548 know what it is it's not gonna look at fFrnA0vk6TY-00374-00107549-00107583 it fFrnA0vk6TY-00375-00107584-00107835 my grandmother needed a cake yeah she fFrnA0vk6TY-00376-00107836-00108076 ordered it my death so from the fFrnA0vk6TY-00377-00108077-00108377 suppressed surgeon's office we got fFrnA0vk6TY-00378-00108378-00108776 p for showman that says instructions fFrnA0vk6TY-00379-00108777-00109295 about my surgery for at the 26th so fFrnA0vk6TY-00380-00109296-00109798 that's a fun time and yeah that's all fFrnA0vk6TY-00381-00109799-00110092 thanks for watching fFrnA0vk6TY-00382-00110093-00110308 do you have more you ever noticed when fFrnA0vk6TY-00383-00110308-00110467 youtubers keep telling people to do fFrnA0vk6TY-00384-00110468-00110590 something in the comments they always fFrnA0vk6TY-00385-00110591-00110767 say in the comments below and then they fFrnA0vk6TY-00386-00110768-00110950 point down yeah like where else would fFrnA0vk6TY-00387-00110951-00111118 the comments be doesn't everyone on fFrnA0vk6TY-00388-00111119-00111277 YouTube know where the comments are some fFrnA0vk6TY-00389-00111278-00111457 people are like how do I make a comment fFrnA0vk6TY-00390-00111458-00111655 if you didn't know if you didn't know fFrnA0vk6TY-00391-00111656-00111786 that the comments on a YouTube video fFrnA0vk6TY-00392-00111788-00111991 were below the video comment below and fFrnA0vk6TY-00393-00111992-00112450 let us know thank you so much for fFrnA0vk6TY-00394-00112451-00112603 watching if you like this video give it fFrnA0vk6TY-00395-00112604-00112741 a thumbs up check out some of the other fFrnA0vk6TY-00396-00112742-00112924 videos I've done and subscribe to my fFrnA0vk6TY-00397-00112925-00113107 channel follow along with our other fFrnA0vk6TY-00398-00113108-00113302 cancer adventures really my cancer fFrnA0vk6TY-00399-00113303-00113452 adventures I don't know cuz he comes fFrnA0vk6TY-00400-00113453-00113685 along with my vendors and follow my fFrnA0vk6TY-00401-00113686-00113914 Instagram if you also want to see more fFrnA0vk6TY-00402-00113915-00114442 updates and stuff that is it goodbye fJ3pZAEYY0k-00000-00000016-00000399 de guideline 5.3 provide activities fJ3pZAEYY0k-00001-00000400-00000615 and or opportunities that build fJ3pZAEYY0k-00002-00000616-00000711 activities fJ3pZAEYY0k-00003-00000712-00000966 and or opportunities which foster social fJ3pZAEYY0k-00004-00000967-00001023 presence fJ3pZAEYY0k-00005-00001024-00001191 a sense of belonging and feeling fJ3pZAEYY0k-00006-00001192-00001399 comfortable to participate fJ3pZAEYY0k-00007-00001400-00001607 and interact while respecting opposing fJ3pZAEYY0k-00008-00001607-00001830 views promote student engagement fJ3pZAEYY0k-00009-00001832-00002134 and open up avenues for communication fJ3pZAEYY0k-00010-00002135-00002463 to be in alignment apply best practices fJ3pZAEYY0k-00011-00002464-00002742 to avoid having a correspondence course fJ3pZAEYY0k-00012-00002743-00002839 and rather fJ3pZAEYY0k-00013-00002840-00003087 encourage community in your course fJ3pZAEYY0k-00014-00003088-00003150 incorporate fJ3pZAEYY0k-00015-00003151-00003367 deliberate activities to engage people fJ3pZAEYY0k-00016-00003368-00003479 in your course fJ3pZAEYY0k-00017-00003479-00003711 and hopefully establish a community of fJ3pZAEYY0k-00018-00003711-00003886 connected learners there are various fJ3pZAEYY0k-00019-00003887-00004031 ways to accomplish this fJ3pZAEYY0k-00020-00004032-00004247 for example a course may include fJ3pZAEYY0k-00021-00004248-00004431 icebreaker activities fJ3pZAEYY0k-00022-00004432-00004743 or a self-introduction discussion forum fJ3pZAEYY0k-00023-00004744-00004927 where the instructor and students can fJ3pZAEYY0k-00024-00004928-00005063 participate and fJ3pZAEYY0k-00025-00005064-00005375 engage with each other alternatively fJ3pZAEYY0k-00026-00005376-00005591 you may consider a self-introduction fJ3pZAEYY0k-00027-00005592-00005695 video service fJ3pZAEYY0k-00028-00005696-00005943 such as flipgrid in general class fJ3pZAEYY0k-00029-00005944-00006054 discussion forums fJ3pZAEYY0k-00030-00006055-00006327 allow students to share their insights fJ3pZAEYY0k-00031-00006328-00006446 and opinions fJ3pZAEYY0k-00032-00006447-00006678 and provide insights into their fJ3pZAEYY0k-00033-00006679-00006831 progression of learning fJ3pZAEYY0k-00034-00006831-00007151 at a specific point in the semester fJ3pZAEYY0k-00035-00007152-00007342 they can be structured to allow for fJ3pZAEYY0k-00036-00007343-00007503 individual posting fJ3pZAEYY0k-00037-00007504-00007774 or team and small group learning fJ3pZAEYY0k-00038-00007775-00007887 additionally fJ3pZAEYY0k-00039-00007888-00008127 you can set up la lima with a laulima fJ3pZAEYY0k-00040-00008128-00008231 forum called fJ3pZAEYY0k-00041-00008232-00008510 cyber cafe a place where students can fJ3pZAEYY0k-00042-00008511-00008607 ask fJ3pZAEYY0k-00043-00008608-00008831 course related questions that might not fJ3pZAEYY0k-00044-00008832-00009039 be related to a specific assignment fJ3pZAEYY0k-00045-00009040-00009295 a zoom space can also be set up as a fJ3pZAEYY0k-00046-00009296-00009527 virtual meeting or chat space fJ3pZAEYY0k-00047-00009528-00009695 where students and the instructor can fJ3pZAEYY0k-00048-00009696-00009831 meet informally fJ3pZAEYY0k-00049-00009832-00010046 to chat about course related or other fJ3pZAEYY0k-00050-00010047-00010174 topics fJ3pZAEYY0k-00051-00010175-00010406 one idea for a simple icebreaker fJ3pZAEYY0k-00052-00010407-00010510 activity fJ3pZAEYY0k-00053-00010511-00010727 is the matching game to do this the fJ3pZAEYY0k-00054-00010728-00010927 instructor can ask for two interesting fJ3pZAEYY0k-00055-00010928-00011103 facts from each student fJ3pZAEYY0k-00056-00011104-00011438 then students attempt to put a name fJ3pZAEYY0k-00057-00011439-00011735 to each interesting fact it's a fun way fJ3pZAEYY0k-00058-00011736-00011927 for students to learn about each other fJ3pZAEYY0k-00059-00011928-00012142 if you find yourself doing zoom sessions fJ3pZAEYY0k-00060-00012143-00012263 in your class fJ3pZAEYY0k-00061-00012264-00012438 encourage students to enable their fJ3pZAEYY0k-00062-00012439-00012614 cameras in zoom fJ3pZAEYY0k-00063-00012615-00012767 and for that matter if you're working fJ3pZAEYY0k-00064-00012768-00012927 with flipgrid to fJ3pZAEYY0k-00065-00012928-00013127 enable their video camera for flipgrid fJ3pZAEYY0k-00066-00013128-00013375 as well seeing a human face on the fJ3pZAEYY0k-00067-00013376-00013463 screen fJ3pZAEYY0k-00068-00013463-00013711 often brings a sense of community to fJ3pZAEYY0k-00069-00013712-00013927 your online experience fJ3pZAEYY0k-00070-00013928-00014247 but also students should know that fJ3pZAEYY0k-00071-00014247-00014558 instead of uploading a video of their fJ3pZAEYY0k-00072-00014559-00014838 themselves they can upload an image that fJ3pZAEYY0k-00073-00014840-00015055 represents themselves instead fJ3pZAEYY0k-00074-00015056-00015279 you can use that option if a student is fJ3pZAEYY0k-00075-00015280-00015383 hesitant fJ3pZAEYY0k-00076-00015384-00015638 about sharing a video of themselves as fJ3pZAEYY0k-00077-00015640-00015719 long as they have an fJ3pZAEYY0k-00078-00015719-00015966 image that represents them that is fJ3pZAEYY0k-00079-00015968-00016103 acceptable as well fJ3pZAEYY0k-00080-00016104-00016286 leave time for students to work in small fJ3pZAEYY0k-00081-00016287-00016494 groups those small groups fJ3pZAEYY0k-00082-00016495-00016694 tend to have reputations for being fJ3pZAEYY0k-00083-00016695-00016815 challenging fJ3pZAEYY0k-00084-00016816-00017111 connected constructive collaborative fJ3pZAEYY0k-00085-00017112-00017263 active learning fJ3pZAEYY0k-00086-00017264-00017519 can be a powerful way to learn in an fJ3pZAEYY0k-00087-00017520-00017743 online class and lastly building a fJ3pZAEYY0k-00088-00017744-00017958 thriving community of learners fJ3pZAEYY0k-00089-00017959-00018230 does not happen automatically but rather fJ3pZAEYY0k-00090-00018231-00018399 as a function of trust fJ3pZAEYY0k-00091-00018400-00018614 in you as the instructor to communicate fJ3pZAEYY0k-00092-00018615-00018783 your expectations fJ3pZAEYY0k-00093-00018784-00019047 and interaction relationship building fJ3pZAEYY0k-00094-00019048-00019304 over time fMiodcV3cOE-00000-00000041-00000286 wangan midnight 1:00 and mid Oneida fMiodcV3cOE-00001-00000287-00000491 wangan midnight Oh is a racing game fMiodcV3cOE-00002-00000492-00000716 developed by Genki for the PlayStation 3 fMiodcV3cOE-00003-00000717-00000922 it is based on the award-winning fMiodcV3cOE-00004-00000923-00001195 Japanese comic of the same name created fMiodcV3cOE-00005-00001196-00001479 by Mitchie Haru kusunoki back in 1992 fMiodcV3cOE-00006-00001480-00001763 the wangan midnight PlayStation 3 fMiodcV3cOE-00007-00001764-00001991 blu-ray disc was released in Japan Hong fMiodcV3cOE-00008-00001992-00002259 Kong Singapore and Taiwan on July 5th fMiodcV3cOE-00009-00002260-00002729 2007 the game runs in 1920 X 100 8o at fMiodcV3cOE-00010-00002730-00003137 60hz on a full HD television this game fMiodcV3cOE-00011-00003138-00003365 was preceded by a PlayStation 2 version fMiodcV3cOE-00012-00003365-00003653 released in March 21st 2002 and it is fMiodcV3cOE-00013-00003654-00003827 followed by a sequel released one month fMiodcV3cOE-00014-00003828-00004106 later on the PlayStation Portable this fMiodcV3cOE-00015-00004107-00004295 game series is not related to the fMiodcV3cOE-00016-00004296-00004502 similar wangan midnight maximum toon fMiodcV3cOE-00017-00004503-00005265 arcade game series made by Bandai Namco fMiodcV3cOE-00018-00005266-00005809 topic gamemodes fMiodcV3cOE-00019-00005810-00006073 basic game modes are the story mode that fMiodcV3cOE-00020-00006074-00006263 follows the mangas plot according to the fMiodcV3cOE-00021-00006264-00006514 main characters point of view the Time fMiodcV3cOE-00022-00006515-00006737 Attack mode is based on time trials and fMiodcV3cOE-00023-00006738-00006910 the free run mode allows the user to fMiodcV3cOE-00024-00006911-00007135 drive the shuto Expressway selecting his fMiodcV3cOE-00025-00007136-00007324 starting points without racing and can fMiodcV3cOE-00026-00007325-00007501 drive anywhere on the shuto Expressway fMiodcV3cOE-00027-00007502-00007742 the one match mode is made for fMiodcV3cOE-00028-00007743-00007909 head-to-head quick games against the fMiodcV3cOE-00029-00007911-00008173 characters wangan connection is the fMiodcV3cOE-00030-00008175-00008371 online game mode that allows people to fMiodcV3cOE-00031-00008372-00008599 create hosts and join online games with fMiodcV3cOE-00032-00008600-00008746 up to three other players fMiodcV3cOE-00033-00008747-00008992 through the game's progression the user fMiodcV3cOE-00034-00008993-00009253 can unlock two extra game modes survival fMiodcV3cOE-00035-00009254-00009545 mode and maximum speed mode survival fMiodcV3cOE-00036-00009546-00009743 mode puts the player up against fMiodcV3cOE-00037-00009744-00009971 characters from the series the goal is fMiodcV3cOE-00038-00009972-00010160 to beat a designated amount of rivals fMiodcV3cOE-00039-00010161-00010438 without losing if the player loses the fMiodcV3cOE-00040-00010439-00010528 game is over fMiodcV3cOE-00041-00010529-00010751 survival mode is divided into three fMiodcV3cOE-00042-00010752-00011066 classes rookie has 20 rivals and runs on fMiodcV3cOE-00043-00011067-00011324 the sea one runner has 50 rivals and fMiodcV3cOE-00044-00011325-00011660 runs on the new beltline Monster has 99 fMiodcV3cOE-00045-00011661-00011876 rivals and runs on the wangan part of fMiodcV3cOE-00046-00011877-00012191 the new belt line and Yoka hain maximum fMiodcV3cOE-00047-00012192-00012388 speed mode is where the player drives a fMiodcV3cOE-00048-00012389-00012571 car of his choice on the yah tape test fMiodcV3cOE-00049-00012572-00012854 course the goal is to go as fast as you fMiodcV3cOE-00050-00012855-00013490 can without blowing the engine fMiodcV3cOE-00051-00013491-00014135 topic featured characters and vehicles fMiodcV3cOE-00052-00014136-00014341 the game features the comics main fMiodcV3cOE-00053-00014343-00014513 characters plus some crossover fMiodcV3cOE-00054-00014513-00014696 characters taken from the developers fMiodcV3cOE-00055-00014697-00015005 main game series story mode characters fMiodcV3cOE-00056-00015006-00015206 voice cast is the same as the anime fMiodcV3cOE-00057-00015207-00015488 series but - Tokyo she Kawashima due to fMiodcV3cOE-00058-00015488-00015677 that of his character Misaki being fMiodcV3cOE-00059-00015678-00015988 skipped in the anime Yoshiaki Ishida is fMiodcV3cOE-00060-00015990-00016172 not found in the game due to vehicle fMiodcV3cOE-00061-00016172-00016361 licensing however he does appear in fMiodcV3cOE-00062-00016362-00016691 anime all vehicles are licensed models fMiodcV3cOE-00063-00016692-00016901 from the Japanese manufacturers Nissan fMiodcV3cOE-00064-00016902-00017212 Toyota mitsubishi mazda and subaru the fMiodcV3cOE-00065-00017213-00017519 only non Japanese automaker is roof a fMiodcV3cOE-00066-00017520-00018196 European tuner of Porsche models fMiodcV3cOE-00067-00018197-00018765 topic scenario racers fMiodcV3cOE-00068-00018766-00018996 the game features several tuned cars fMiodcV3cOE-00069-00018997-00019218 taken from the original comic new cars fMiodcV3cOE-00070-00019219-00019443 or upgraded versions are unlockable in fMiodcV3cOE-00071-00019444-00019722 the story mode an express carrier truck fMiodcV3cOE-00072-00019723-00019950 is also available in the last scenario fMiodcV3cOE-00073-00019951-00020337 Yasu San once unlocked two scenarios are fMiodcV3cOE-00074-00020338-00020547 available on game start Akio and fMiodcV3cOE-00075-00020548-00020769 Blackbird eight additional scenarios are fMiodcV3cOE-00076-00020770-00021069 unlockable Akio a Sakura fMiodcV3cOE-00077-00021070-00021423 ciao Kang Akio CV shun Oguri cars Nissan fMiodcV3cOE-00078-00021424-00022026 Fairlady Z s 30 0.1 0.2 aka devil Z emo fMiodcV3cOE-00079-00022027-00022209 nosy Akuma knows Itoh fMiodcV3cOE-00080-00022210-00022431 Akio as the main protagonist in the fMiodcV3cOE-00081-00022432-00022683 series a 19 year old live alone student fMiodcV3cOE-00082-00022684-00022932 he was driving on the wangan on board fMiodcV3cOE-00083-00022933-00023247 and Nissan Fairlady Z Z 31 with MA when fMiodcV3cOE-00084-00023248-00023484 he was easily defeated by the Blackbird fMiodcV3cOE-00085-00023485-00023766 Porsche he then found the scrapped body fMiodcV3cOE-00086-00023767-00024060 of a blue toon Fairlady Z s 30 known as fMiodcV3cOE-00087-00024061-00024354 the devil Z in which he bought and fMiodcV3cOE-00088-00024355-00024591 restored to a good condition his racing fMiodcV3cOE-00089-00024592-00024909 life began since then Tatsuya Shima fMiodcV3cOE-00090-00024910-00025356 dowdy CV Shinichiro Miki cars roof BTR fMiodcV3cOE-00091-00025357-00025897 930 roof centre 964 0.1 0.2 AKA fMiodcV3cOE-00092-00025898-00026223 Blackbird Buraku Badu is surgeon by day fMiodcV3cOE-00093-00026224-00026457 and a racer by night this man drives a fMiodcV3cOE-00094-00026458-00026663 black roof toon Porsche dubbed as the fMiodcV3cOE-00095-00026664-00026961 Blackbird he was the one racing with the fMiodcV3cOE-00096-00026962-00027152 original owner of the devil Z when it fMiodcV3cOE-00097-00027154-00027450 crashed a close friend of Eriko he fMiodcV3cOE-00098-00027451-00027630 assumes the role of taking care of her fMiodcV3cOE-00099-00027631-00027894 in place of her dead brother when he met fMiodcV3cOE-00100-00027895-00028077 Khatami he asked him to tune the fMiodcV3cOE-00101-00028077-00028398 Blackbird to match the devil Z Rana eki fMiodcV3cOE-00102-00028399-00028695 Kawa chew chew on Ling nice Evie Reiko fMiodcV3cOE-00103-00028695-00029163 Suho cars Nissan Skyline GTR B and r32 fMiodcV3cOE-00104-00029164-00029652 0.1 0.2 0.3 vir for a TV personality and fMiodcV3cOE-00105-00029652-00029850 magazine model she does this hectic job fMiodcV3cOE-00106-00029851-00030120 and decides to run her GTR on the wangan fMiodcV3cOE-00107-00030120-00030377 nightly one night she encountered the fMiodcV3cOE-00108-00030379-00030579 devil Z in the Blackbird having a race fMiodcV3cOE-00109-00030580-00030810 and decided to join in but her car spun fMiodcV3cOE-00110-00030811-00031131 out and crashed her GTR is tuned by fMiodcV3cOE-00111-00031132-00031398 kazuhiro yamamoto the primary love fMiodcV3cOE-00112-00031399-00031614 interest of Akio she also seems to fMiodcV3cOE-00113-00031614-00031958 harbor feelings toward Akio Fujii Hiro fMiodcV3cOE-00114-00031960-00032157 moto ping Ben Guang Yi si fMiodcV3cOE-00115-00032158-00032462 Vee daisuke namikawa cars Nissan Skyline fMiodcV3cOE-00116-00032463-00032933 GTR B and r32 0.1 v r2 a hard-working fMiodcV3cOE-00117-00032934-00033129 man in the green auto shop who often fMiodcV3cOE-00118-00033130-00033293 races on the wangan with his friend fMiodcV3cOE-00119-00033294-00033524 Harada until one day the two encountered fMiodcV3cOE-00120-00033525-00033786 rayna's GTR which makes hero moto decide fMiodcV3cOE-00121-00033787-00034014 to get his own car he then becomes fMiodcV3cOE-00122-00034015-00034317 obsessed with tuning his silver r32 GTR fMiodcV3cOE-00123-00034318-00034548 that his pregnant wife Megumi left him fMiodcV3cOE-00124-00034549-00034935 for that very reason Harada yuan Tian CV fMiodcV3cOE-00125-00034936-00035307 Tsubasa anagha cars Nissan Fairlady Z Z fMiodcV3cOE-00126-00035308-00035633 31 0.1 your point to hear emoto's friend fMiodcV3cOE-00127-00035634-00035837 also works in the green auto shop who fMiodcV3cOE-00128-00035838-00036068 helped him tune his r32 to race with the fMiodcV3cOE-00129-00036069-00036264 devil Z in the Blackbird on the wangan fMiodcV3cOE-00130-00036265-00036608 he drives a Nissan Fairlady Z 31 in fMiodcV3cOE-00131-00036609-00036783 which its engine overheated when he fMiodcV3cOE-00132-00036784-00036954 encountered the Blackbird and tried to fMiodcV3cOE-00133-00036955-00037314 chase after it Misaki Misaki cv fMiodcV3cOE-00134-00037315-00037704 tokuyoshi Kawashima cars mazda rx-7 type fMiodcV3cOE-00135-00037705-00037874 RZ fd3s fMiodcV3cOE-00136-00037875-00038345 0.1 0.2 Yamanaka Sean Zhang CV kuzu Mito fMiodcV3cOE-00137-00038346-00038420 cars fMiodcV3cOE-00138-00038421-00038861 Nissan Skyline GTR v-spec BC and r33 a fMiodcV3cOE-00139-00038862-00039111 chief mechanic of the speed factory rgo fMiodcV3cOE-00140-00039112-00039221 to name shop fMiodcV3cOE-00141-00039222-00039737 he drives a GTR our 33 K trio Aizawa fMiodcV3cOE-00142-00039738-00040214 Zhang's egg ye Lang a ka k k cv kenichi fMiodcV3cOE-00143-00040215-00040574 suzumura cars Toyota Supra RZ j za ad fMiodcV3cOE-00144-00040575-00041102 0.1 0.2 AKA monster Supra Monceau de su fMiodcV3cOE-00145-00041103-00041312 pure the character who drives the Supra fMiodcV3cOE-00146-00041313-00041664 RZ dubbed as the monster Supra tuned by fMiodcV3cOE-00147-00041665-00041961 ko tomonaga and Akio ah Sakura after fMiodcV3cOE-00148-00041962-00042176 seeing the devil Z he decided to chase fMiodcV3cOE-00149-00042177-00042268 after him fMiodcV3cOE-00150-00042269-00042695 taki yuki kuroky hey mew long GCV Akemi fMiodcV3cOE-00151-00042696-00042924 tzu Takase cars Nissan Skyline GTR fMiodcV3cOE-00152-00042925-00043457 v-spec BC and r33 0.1 vir to a devoted fMiodcV3cOE-00153-00043458-00043664 student of street racing he spends hours fMiodcV3cOE-00154-00043665-00043901 just analyzing his vast storehouse of fMiodcV3cOE-00155-00043902-00044171 data and coming up with strategies he fMiodcV3cOE-00156-00044172-00044385 staunchly believes in the superiority of fMiodcV3cOE-00157-00044386-00044757 the Nissan Skyline GTR r33 and refuses fMiodcV3cOE-00158-00044758-00045024 to drive anything else his intellect is fMiodcV3cOE-00159-00045025-00045221 formidable and he puts his plans into fMiodcV3cOE-00160-00045222-00045405 motion with absolute precision and fMiodcV3cOE-00161-00045406-00045510 confidence fMiodcV3cOE-00162-00045511-00045717 he's one of the very few drivers who fMiodcV3cOE-00163-00045718-00045887 managed to get a clean one-on-one fMiodcV3cOE-00164-00045888-00046067 victory over Tatsuya Shima fMiodcV3cOE-00165-00046068-00046257 but when facing Akio the engine fMiodcV3cOE-00166-00046258-00046571 overheated in blue also he is fiercely fMiodcV3cOE-00167-00046572-00046773 independent and not associated with any fMiodcV3cOE-00168-00046774-00047127 tuners like some of his rivals Yasu sand fMiodcV3cOE-00169-00047128-00047411 and sand CV car Nissan Diesel Quan fMiodcV3cOE-00170-00047412-00047748 express carrier seaside Express the fMiodcV3cOE-00171-00047749-00047958 driver of the express carrier truck that fMiodcV3cOE-00172-00047959-00048636 Akio crashed the devil Z into fMiodcV3cOE-00173-00048637-00049193 topic scenario others fMiodcV3cOE-00174-00049194-00049439 the story mode features nan racer fMiodcV3cOE-00175-00049440-00049673 non-playable characters these are mainly fMiodcV3cOE-00176-00049674-00050141 tuners Jun Khatami baiji n Chun CV Kenta fMiodcV3cOE-00177-00050142-00050348 Miyake Jun Khatami is the owner of fMiodcV3cOE-00178-00050349-00050600 Khatami cycle Kodama site guru the shop fMiodcV3cOE-00179-00050601-00050795 that tuned Akio Z and Tetsuya's fMiodcV3cOE-00180-00050796-00051202 Blackbird yuuichi Takagi gam uu e cv fMiodcV3cOE-00181-00051203-00051344 bond Ishihara fMiodcV3cOE-00182-00051345-00051565 takagi did body work on the devil's e at fMiodcV3cOE-00183-00051566-00051923 his body shop Sunday Kazuki Co Yamamoto fMiodcV3cOE-00184-00051924-00052229 Sean Ben hey Yancy V Tommy Yuuki Shimura fMiodcV3cOE-00185-00052229-00052522 kazuhiko yamamoto owns the ym speed shop fMiodcV3cOE-00186-00052523-00052832 Sean Ben Z donkey is the one who tuned fMiodcV3cOE-00187-00052833-00053141 rayna's GTR r32 and drives his own fMiodcV3cOE-00188-00053141-00053617 Skyline GTR r34 Eric oh ah Sakura ciao fMiodcV3cOE-00189-00053619-00053945 Kang Eric ocv mamiko noto the sister of fMiodcV3cOE-00190-00053946-00054158 the devil zis original owner who shares fMiodcV3cOE-00191-00054159-00054398 the same name as the Akio ah Sakura that fMiodcV3cOE-00192-00054399-00054566 is currently driving it and Tetsuya's fMiodcV3cOE-00193-00054566-00054797 love interest she steals the devil Z one fMiodcV3cOE-00194-00054798-00054991 time and is stopped by the black bird in fMiodcV3cOE-00195-00054992-00055520 a Kia fMiodcV3cOE-00196-00055521-00055995 topic non-custom fMiodcV3cOE-00197-00055996-00056278 five non-player character vehicles are fMiodcV3cOE-00198-00056279-00056482 unlockable in the survival modes rookie fMiodcV3cOE-00199-00056483-00056875 class these are non custom traffic fMiodcV3cOE-00200-00056876-00057076 vehicles owned by an anonymous driver fMiodcV3cOE-00201-00057077-00057588 hayashi Toyota mark to tour vjz x90 fMiodcV3cOE-00202-00057589-00058000 Toyota mark to tour v jz x90 taxi fMiodcV3cOE-00203-00058001-00058533 version Toyota town ace GL kr4 to V fMiodcV3cOE-00204-00058534-00059004 Mitsubishi Galant to zero dohc turbo v fMiodcV3cOE-00205-00059005-00059235 r4 III 9a fMiodcV3cOE-00206-00059236-00060012 Subaru Legacy touring wagon GT BF 5 fMiodcV3cOE-00207-00060013-00060330 topic memories fMiodcV3cOE-00208-00060332-00060504 you fMiodcV3cOE-00209-00060504-00060747 six additional racers from the wangan fMiodcV3cOE-00210-00060748-00060963 midnight manga series are available once fMiodcV3cOE-00211-00060964-00061321 the Yasu sands story arc is completed fMiodcV3cOE-00212-00061322-00061641 junk Khatami baiji engine car Nissan fMiodcV3cOE-00213-00061642-00062130 Fairlady Z s30 Misaki Misaki car Mazda fMiodcV3cOE-00214-00062132-00062563 rx-7 Infiniti 3f c 3s nissan fairlady z fMiodcV3cOE-00215-00062564-00063133 h GS 130 Oh H ta da yen car Mazda fMiodcV3cOE-00216-00063134-00063591 Savannah are x3 gat Chan got suchan car fMiodcV3cOE-00217-00063592-00064120 nissan fairlady z hg z 31 coochie Aizawa fMiodcV3cOE-00218-00064121-00064507 songs a guan yi car toyota celica XX ma fMiodcV3cOE-00219-00064508-00064929 61 Yamashita jean-jacques car Nissan fMiodcV3cOE-00220-00064930-00065731 Fairlady Z version s two-seater g CZ 32 fMiodcV3cOE-00221-00065732-00066248 topic Midnight Runners fMiodcV3cOE-00222-00066249-00066510 13 additional racers and their tuned fMiodcV3cOE-00223-00066511-00066729 cars taken from the comic are available fMiodcV3cOE-00224-00066730-00066930 once the survival modes runner class is fMiodcV3cOE-00225-00066931-00067337 completed Jen Sasaki Zuo mu you on aka fMiodcV3cOE-00226-00067338-00067710 gat Chan got su Chan car toyota celsior fMiodcV3cOE-00227-00067711-00068310 4 0 c UC f11 Yamanaka jean jean car fMiodcV3cOE-00228-00068311-00068843 Nissan Skyline GTR v-spec BC and r33 fMiodcV3cOE-00229-00068844-00069174 kazuhiko Yamamoto Sean Ben hey en car fMiodcV3cOE-00230-00069175-00069774 Nissan Skyline GTR v-spec BC and r33 AG fMiodcV3cOE-00231-00069775-00069999 Kamiya AG car Mitsubishi Lancer fMiodcV3cOE-00232-00070000-00070526 Evolution VIII GSR c p9 a Maki Kamiya fMiodcV3cOE-00233-00070527-00070757 maki car Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution fMiodcV3cOE-00234-00070758-00071316 VIII GSR c p9 a Kuchiki Jima Qingdao fMiodcV3cOE-00235-00071317-00071861 Guang Yi car Mazda rx-7 infinity 3f c 3s fMiodcV3cOE-00236-00071862-00072422 okey-okey car Mazda rx-7 type RZ fd3s fMiodcV3cOE-00237-00072423-00072816 gen godo who 10 yuan car Nissan Skyline fMiodcV3cOE-00238-00072817-00073359 GTR v-spec to be and r34 Tomoya ue car fMiodcV3cOE-00239-00073360-00073760 Nissan Skyline GTR B&R 32 fMiodcV3cOE-00240-00073761-00074087 Makoto more Ishida seneschal makoto car fMiodcV3cOE-00241-00074088-00074387 Nissan Fairlady Z version s two-seater fMiodcV3cOE-00242-00074388-00074951 gcz 32 Misaki Misaki car Toyota Aristo fMiodcV3cOE-00243-00074952-00075597 v300 jz s 161 Coco car Mazda rx-7 fMiodcV3cOE-00244-00075598-00075896 infinity 3 FC 3s fMiodcV3cOE-00245-00075897-00076278 Akio ah Sakura Xiao Kang Akio car Nissan fMiodcV3cOE-00246-00076279-00076980 Fairlady Z 300 ZX z 31 fMiodcV3cOE-00247-00076981-00077509 topic shudder coup battle fMiodcV3cOE-00248-00077510-00077767 bonus cars taken from jenkees shudder fMiodcV3cOE-00249-00077768-00077959 coup battle series including famous fMiodcV3cOE-00250-00077960-00078178 rivals returning from shut Akoo battle fMiodcV3cOE-00251-00078179-00078460 ex released on xbox 360 in September fMiodcV3cOE-00252-00078461-00078691 2006 are featured in this one in fMiodcV3cOE-00253-00078692-00078925 midnight game these special cars fMiodcV3cOE-00254-00078926-00079150 featuring custom paint jobs and stickers fMiodcV3cOE-00255-00079151-00079330 are unlocked once the survival modes fMiodcV3cOE-00256-00079331-00079642 monster class is completed King speed fMiodcV3cOE-00257-00079643-00079963 shoe Indy car Subaru Impreza WRX STI fMiodcV3cOE-00258-00079964-00080095 spec seat fMiodcV3cOE-00259-00080096-00080593 gdb rollin guy no one row Ringu yi lang fMiodcV3cOE-00260-00080594-00080979 1 how car Toyota sprinter Trueno ae86 fMiodcV3cOE-00261-00080980-00081471 the rook za ruku car Toyota Supra jz aad fMiodcV3cOE-00262-00081472-00081784 the bishop is a bishop ooh car Toyota fMiodcV3cOE-00263-00081785-00081969 Supra jz aad fMiodcV3cOE-00264-00081970-00082345 the night Zenaida car Toyota Supra J's fMiodcV3cOE-00265-00082346-00082792 EAD Bloodhound barato Honda car Toyota fMiodcV3cOE-00266-00082793-00083293 Aristo jz s 61 melancholy angel jutsu fMiodcV3cOE-00267-00083294-00083788 not TNG car Mazda rx-8 se 3p white fMiodcV3cOE-00268-00083789-00084114 charisma by eyecare Asuma car Mazda rx-7 fMiodcV3cOE-00269-00084115-00084556 fd3s midnight Cinderella 12 sheet wow fMiodcV3cOE-00270-00084557-00084996 geno Schinder era car Mazda rx-8 se 3p fMiodcV3cOE-00271-00084997-00085150 death driver fMiodcV3cOE-00272-00085151-00085951 shishun Dori Bakar Mazda rx-8 se 3p fMiodcV3cOE-00273-00085952-00086475 topic card system fMiodcV3cOE-00274-00086476-00086813 you fMiodcV3cOE-00275-00086814-00087337 topic card setup fMiodcV3cOE-00276-00087338-00087607 the game uses an original card system to fMiodcV3cOE-00277-00087608-00087805 tune the players car and unlock extra fMiodcV3cOE-00278-00087806-00088054 characters scenario story mode game fMiodcV3cOE-00279-00088055-00088351 modes or vehicles tuning cards are known fMiodcV3cOE-00280-00088352-00088753 as ability cards namely tuner rose body fMiodcV3cOE-00281-00088754-00089029 yellow setting green miscellaneous blew fMiodcV3cOE-00282-00089030-00089353 an engine resistance purple the offline fMiodcV3cOE-00283-00089354-00089653 game is completed once all 128 cards fMiodcV3cOE-00284-00089654-00089905 have been gathered each card is unlocked fMiodcV3cOE-00285-00089906-00090064 when a mission is completed in a fMiodcV3cOE-00286-00090065-00090298 particular game mode story mode time fMiodcV3cOE-00287-00090299-00090553 attack mode survival mode or maximum fMiodcV3cOE-00288-00090554-00090733 speed mode though some cards need the fMiodcV3cOE-00289-00090734-00090907 player to reach a certain user level fMiodcV3cOE-00290-00090908-00091063 through the wangan connection online fMiodcV3cOE-00291-00091064-00091573 mode fMiodcV3cOE-00292-00091574-00092113 topic car customized fMiodcV3cOE-00293-00092114-00092369 cosmetic tuning is limited to bonnet fMiodcV3cOE-00294-00092370-00092600 muffler and rear spoiler change preset fMiodcV3cOE-00295-00092601-00092805 paint job and stickers are available on fMiodcV3cOE-00296-00092806-00093068 some bonus vehicles though upgraded fMiodcV3cOE-00297-00093069-00093216 parts are available once their fMiodcV3cOE-00298-00093217-00093401 respective cards have been unlocked and fMiodcV3cOE-00299-00093402-00093939 used fMiodcV3cOE-00300-00093940-00094510 Topic official videos fMiodcV3cOE-00301-00094511-00094794 a full HD promotion video was released fMiodcV3cOE-00302-00094795-00094993 on the Japanese in Southeast Asian fMiodcV3cOE-00303-00094994-00095400 PlayStation Store on June 22nd 2007 this fMiodcV3cOE-00304-00095401-00095566 featurette was followed by the release fMiodcV3cOE-00305-00095567-00096263 of the Japanese TV commercial fMiodcV3cOE-00306-00096264-00096782 topic reception fMiodcV3cOE-00307-00096783-00096965 the game was well received in Japan fMiodcV3cOE-00308-00096966-00097346 since a PlayStation 3 the best Greatest fMiodcV3cOE-00309-00097347-00097532 Hits re-release has been available since fMiodcV3cOE-00310-00097533-00097943 July 24th 2008 fOfcwshYeyI-00000-00000050-00000256 guys the next person we have coming up fOfcwshYeyI-00001-00000257-00000696 here is this guy runs 120 million plus fOfcwshYeyI-00002-00000697-00001015 mortgage team in Pennsylvania he also fOfcwshYeyI-00003-00001016-00001270 created the Roman officer experience fOfcwshYeyI-00004-00001271-00001495 where he helps law officers to level up fOfcwshYeyI-00005-00001496-00001672 add more Realtors to their business and fOfcwshYeyI-00006-00001673-00002001 he is the author of the nine figure fOfcwshYeyI-00007-00002002-00002224 blueprint on how to stop being a loan fOfcwshYeyI-00008-00002225-00002371 officer and how to start running a fOfcwshYeyI-00009-00002372-00002727 mortgage team and super excited to have fOfcwshYeyI-00010-00002728-00002962 you guys welcome help help me welcome my fOfcwshYeyI-00011-00002963-00003372 cold man to the summit yeah yeah brother fOfcwshYeyI-00012-00003373-00003595 cool hey I saw another name on the fOfcwshYeyI-00013-00003596-00003736 bottom of that nine figure blueprint fOfcwshYeyI-00014-00003736-00004078 book nice mr. Nicholas carpenter brother fOfcwshYeyI-00015-00004079-00004216 hey I think it's a that opportunity that fOfcwshYeyI-00016-00004217-00004384 was awesome it was a fun experience and fOfcwshYeyI-00017-00004385-00004581 getting a lot of really cool feedback fOfcwshYeyI-00018-00004582-00004825 from that so thank you for that for sure fOfcwshYeyI-00019-00004826-00005079 man it was awesome to do it with you um fOfcwshYeyI-00020-00005080-00005356 dude Rene Rodriguez I don't know if he's fOfcwshYeyI-00021-00005357-00005590 still on here but that's that's it that fOfcwshYeyI-00022-00005591-00005784 was that's epic stuff I mean that's epic fOfcwshYeyI-00023-00005785-00007216 next-level stuff right I wanted to see fOfcwshYeyI-00024-00007217-00007348 if I could do a virtual whiteboard here fOfcwshYeyI-00025-00007348-00007639 but that wasn't gonna work so well so fOfcwshYeyI-00026-00007640-00007860 yeah so Rene stuff is next-level stuff fOfcwshYeyI-00027-00007861-00008020 it's super awesome and the one thing fOfcwshYeyI-00028-00008020-00008628 that he ended with was he said declare fOfcwshYeyI-00029-00008629-00008857 declare what do you want who do you want fOfcwshYeyI-00030-00008858-00009214 to be declare that's I mean you know fOfcwshYeyI-00031-00009215-00009373 when I was down in Miami I talked about fOfcwshYeyI-00032-00009374-00009546 the six steps declare define decide fOfcwshYeyI-00033-00009547-00009949 create commit complete the first step is fOfcwshYeyI-00034-00009950-00010120 declare like declare who you want to be fOfcwshYeyI-00035-00010121-00010708 in this time and if you didn't get a fOfcwshYeyI-00036-00010709-00010909 chance to see his post Renee's post is fOfcwshYeyI-00037-00010910-00011217 Renee's one post that he talked about fOfcwshYeyI-00038-00011218-00011413 the leaders that you don't want to be fOfcwshYeyI-00039-00011414-00011710 who is absolutely amazing dead spot on fOfcwshYeyI-00040-00011711-00012052 so awesome because right now leaders are fOfcwshYeyI-00041-00012053-00012441 being formed in this industry fOfcwshYeyI-00042-00012442-00012921 leaders are being formed also people fOfcwshYeyI-00043-00012922-00013391 that are not going spirits on the other fOfcwshYeyI-00044-00013393-00013652 end of this by the way that they're fOfcwshYeyI-00045-00013653-00013953 approaching this pandemic the the fOfcwshYeyI-00046-00013954-00014151 insensitivity the lack of apathy the fOfcwshYeyI-00047-00014152-00014408 lack of empathy or the lack of empathy fOfcwshYeyI-00048-00014409-00014594 people are gonna remember that for a fOfcwshYeyI-00049-00014595-00014793 very very long time so I'm just echoing fOfcwshYeyI-00050-00014794-00015119 you know his his sentiments there but fOfcwshYeyI-00051-00015119-00015378 one I want to jump into those six things fOfcwshYeyI-00052-00015379-00015603 declare define decide create commit and fOfcwshYeyI-00053-00015604-00015755 complete and then I want to talk about fOfcwshYeyI-00054-00015756-00015969 how we can do use these meetings use fOfcwshYeyI-00055-00015969-00016209 uses zoom meeting and I got a quick fOfcwshYeyI-00056-00016210-00016344 question for you number one can you hear fOfcwshYeyI-00057-00016344-00016397 me okay fOfcwshYeyI-00058-00016398-00016662 oh yeah sounds great cool there doesn't fOfcwshYeyI-00059-00016663-00016764 sound like there's an echo or anything fOfcwshYeyI-00060-00016765-00017180 right okay super cool fOfcwshYeyI-00061-00017181-00017838 are you using zoom webinar yes cool I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00062-00017839-00018033 gonna actually talk today about how to fOfcwshYeyI-00063-00018034-00018380 use zoom meeting for a more intimate fOfcwshYeyI-00064-00018381-00018680 experience when you're dealing with you fOfcwshYeyI-00065-00018681-00019005 know 10 15 or 20 Realtors or even 100 fOfcwshYeyI-00066-00019006-00019200 you know we just had 108 agents on one fOfcwshYeyI-00067-00019201-00019344 of our calls that use zoom meeting it fOfcwshYeyI-00068-00019345-00019653 was super cool I like this webinar of fOfcwshYeyI-00069-00019654-00019872 this webinar platform for this type of fOfcwshYeyI-00070-00019873-00020052 environment but gene when you're being fOfcwshYeyI-00071-00020053-00020222 influential with a group of agents and fOfcwshYeyI-00072-00020223-00020337 you want to do a lot of interaction I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00073-00020338-00020430 going to share with you real quickly fOfcwshYeyI-00074-00020431-00020646 today how to do face to face meetings fOfcwshYeyI-00075-00020647-00021015 one-on-one and stack them like you I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00076-00021016-00021222 sorry instead of face to face do virtual fOfcwshYeyI-00077-00021223-00021387 instead of face to face like you would fOfcwshYeyI-00078-00021388-00021494 stack them like you're doing a fOfcwshYeyI-00079-00021495-00021719 face-to-face meeting right you can also fOfcwshYeyI-00080-00021720-00021921 do happy hours we've got a virtual happy fOfcwshYeyI-00081-00021922-00022059 hour nearly every single week since this fOfcwshYeyI-00082-00022060-00022359 thing is started we got 50 60 75 80 fOfcwshYeyI-00083-00022360-00022578 people on last week it was absolutely fOfcwshYeyI-00084-00022579-00022827 amazing and the more that you do that fOfcwshYeyI-00085-00022828-00022893 right now fOfcwshYeyI-00086-00022894-00023072 you know like like Renee said declare fOfcwshYeyI-00087-00023073-00023334 who you want to be in this time that's fOfcwshYeyI-00088-00023335-00023600 step one declare who you want to be fOfcwshYeyI-00089-00023601-00023838 number two is defined like what do you fOfcwshYeyI-00090-00023839-00024228 need to do could be the person that you fOfcwshYeyI-00091-00024229-00024434 want to be the final is necessary fOfcwshYeyI-00092-00024435-00024806 required actions the nras so what I fOfcwshYeyI-00093-00024807-00024924 would be doing right now is if I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00094-00024925-00025041 talking to a group of people on a fOfcwshYeyI-00095-00025042-00025242 meeting I'd be saying hey everybody show fOfcwshYeyI-00096-00025243-00025344 me your pen that you're using the right fOfcwshYeyI-00097-00025345-00025569 notes get them up here show them in a fOfcwshYeyI-00098-00025570-00025808 pen wave it around very cool and fOfcwshYeyI-00099-00025810-00025935 interaction that you'd get from these fOfcwshYeyI-00100-00025936-00026270 people is really what keeps their keeps fOfcwshYeyI-00101-00026272-00026454 the attention as opposed to just being fOfcwshYeyI-00102-00026455-00026712 another person droning on you know I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00103-00026713-00026895 saying hey so let's pretend we're all up fOfcwshYeyI-00104-00026895-00027030 in here I'm saying everybody just wave fOfcwshYeyI-00105-00027031-00027192 your pen around I can't see if you're fOfcwshYeyI-00106-00027193-00027320 doing it or not but I trust that you are fOfcwshYeyI-00107-00027322-00027533 we have your pen around write this down fOfcwshYeyI-00108-00027533-00027870 define the nras the necessary required fOfcwshYeyI-00109-00027870-00028137 actions what is it what's required what fOfcwshYeyI-00110-00028138-00028430 are the details for me the details are fOfcwshYeyI-00111-00028431-00028707 the necessary required actions are fOfcwshYeyI-00112-00028708-00029120 having three to five super powerful fOfcwshYeyI-00113-00029122-00029442 super impactful meetings face to face fOfcwshYeyI-00114-00029443-00029637 doing this as one of them tomorrow I fOfcwshYeyI-00115-00029638-00029805 have said in Lisa boscola one of our fOfcwshYeyI-00116-00029806-00030048 suspense mania senators and all the real fOfcwshYeyI-00117-00030049-00030227 estate agents in our in our state who fOfcwshYeyI-00118-00030229-00030435 cannot who have been beamed unattentive fOfcwshYeyI-00119-00030436-00030627 they're all jumping on this call and fOfcwshYeyI-00120-00030627-00030819 we're definitely the senator so I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00121-00030820-00031008 looking to have over 250 people and call fOfcwshYeyI-00122-00031008-00031281 tomorrow just in my local network zoom fOfcwshYeyI-00123-00031282-00031433 meeting doing the same exact thing fOfcwshYeyI-00124-00031435-00031743 getting some interaction and I'll do fOfcwshYeyI-00125-00031744-00032004 this I play along as as if I was on a fOfcwshYeyI-00126-00032005-00032280 meeting but that's the person that I fOfcwshYeyI-00127-00032281-00032433 want to be I'm declaring that I want to fOfcwshYeyI-00128-00032433-00032727 be a leader in this time and let me just fOfcwshYeyI-00129-00032727-00033003 talk about the the I don't talk about it fOfcwshYeyI-00130-00033004-00033330 nearly as technical as as Renee does but fOfcwshYeyI-00131-00033331-00033570 you know the little guy the the three fOfcwshYeyI-00132-00033571-00033846 inches here between your between your fOfcwshYeyI-00133-00033847-00034131 forehead that tells you that who are you fOfcwshYeyI-00134-00034132-00034362 to be a leader in this time who are you fOfcwshYeyI-00135-00034363-00034611 to be powerful who are you to lead the fOfcwshYeyI-00136-00034612-00034770 masses well who are you not to be fOfcwshYeyI-00137-00034771-00034992 there's a quote by Nelson Mandela I fOfcwshYeyI-00138-00034993-00035172 don't remember the exact same thing but fOfcwshYeyI-00139-00035173-00035307 I love it every time I read it I don't fOfcwshYeyI-00140-00035308-00035505 remember the exact words that's like who fOfcwshYeyI-00141-00035506-00035786 are you not to be a leader in this time fOfcwshYeyI-00142-00035787-00036243 you let your light shine you who my dude fOfcwshYeyI-00143-00036244-00036375 I'll be honest with you I'm just a fOfcwshYeyI-00144-00036376-00036561 nobody but nobody from Allentown fOfcwshYeyI-00145-00036562-00036723 Pennsylvania I grew up in a row home in fOfcwshYeyI-00146-00036724-00037104 Allentown you know I'm just I'm just a fOfcwshYeyI-00147-00037105-00037275 kid and just a boy just a little boy fOfcwshYeyI-00148-00037276-00037443 I'm just a little boy you know trying to fOfcwshYeyI-00149-00037444-00037665 get through this path as well but what fOfcwshYeyI-00150-00037666-00037878 I'm declaring what I'm deciding is I fOfcwshYeyI-00151-00037879-00038185 want to be a leader fOfcwshYeyI-00152-00038186-00038509 I want to lead us through this time loan fOfcwshYeyI-00153-00038510-00038749 officers and real estate agents alike so fOfcwshYeyI-00154-00038750-00038866 I'm having three or five of these fOfcwshYeyI-00155-00038867-00039148 powerful meetings every single week fOfcwshYeyI-00156-00039149-00039400 we're hosting a happy hour every single fOfcwshYeyI-00157-00039401-00039595 week a virtual happy hour and we're fOfcwshYeyI-00158-00039596-00039736 having fun I'll get in a little bit more fOfcwshYeyI-00159-00039737-00040057 detail about that soon but so after you fOfcwshYeyI-00160-00040058-00040222 declare and define you need to decide fOfcwshYeyI-00161-00040223-00040429 right yes or no is this what you're fOfcwshYeyI-00162-00040430-00040675 gonna commit to because people are going fOfcwshYeyI-00163-00040676-00040858 to sniff you out if you just want to try fOfcwshYeyI-00164-00040859-00041044 this and dabble it for a little bit like fOfcwshYeyI-00165-00041045-00041350 hey cool post this time and then I go fOfcwshYeyI-00166-00041351-00041515 back to like time like you said Tiger fOfcwshYeyI-00167-00041516-00041671 King and all the stuff and dude hey fOfcwshYeyI-00168-00041672-00041824 that's funny too I'm gonna be a leader fOfcwshYeyI-00169-00041825-00041968 but I'm throwing funny posts out there fOfcwshYeyI-00170-00041969-00042205 as well I got a mix of like all of fOfcwshYeyI-00171-00042206-00042390 Rene's things right I got like ten fOfcwshYeyI-00172-00042391-00042736 personalities it's awesome but you can fOfcwshYeyI-00173-00042737-00042937 do that but you got to define ultimately fOfcwshYeyI-00174-00042938-00043063 at the end of the day if you had to pick fOfcwshYeyI-00175-00043064-00043213 one who do you want to be and I want to fOfcwshYeyI-00176-00043214-00043270 be a leader fOfcwshYeyI-00177-00043271-00043420 I just want to lead us through this I fOfcwshYeyI-00178-00043421-00043894 want to be optimistic and then you need fOfcwshYeyI-00179-00043895-00044158 to create so number one go ahead and fOfcwshYeyI-00180-00044159-00044254 write this down number one we got fOfcwshYeyI-00181-00044255-00044485 declare number two we got two side I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00182-00044486-00044749 sorry Julie we got define three we got fOfcwshYeyI-00183-00044750-00044950 two side number floors create create the fOfcwshYeyI-00184-00044951-00045238 character that you need to be I don't fOfcwshYeyI-00185-00045239-00045379 know if I went into details about this fOfcwshYeyI-00186-00045380-00045556 and in Miami but I think it's always fOfcwshYeyI-00187-00045557-00045712 great to if you've heard this before fOfcwshYeyI-00188-00045713-00045967 write it down again create the character fOfcwshYeyI-00189-00045968-00046146 that you need to be who do you need to fOfcwshYeyI-00190-00046147-00046363 be to carry out the mission and the fOfcwshYeyI-00191-00046364-00046714 story that we tell the most is the story fOfcwshYeyI-00192-00046715-00046918 that we believe the most if you feel fOfcwshYeyI-00193-00046919-00047074 that you can't be a leader in this time fOfcwshYeyI-00194-00047075-00047340 you're absolutely right Henry Ford said fOfcwshYeyI-00195-00047341-00047452 that whether you think you can and you fOfcwshYeyI-00196-00047453-00047571 can't you're absolutely right fOfcwshYeyI-00197-00047572-00047788 but if you create the character that you fOfcwshYeyI-00198-00047789-00047977 need to be again I'm just a little boy fOfcwshYeyI-00199-00047978-00048148 from Allentown Pennsylvania who sailed fOfcwshYeyI-00200-00048149-00048364 into the mortgage industry years ago and fOfcwshYeyI-00201-00048365-00048552 eight years failed over and over and fOfcwshYeyI-00202-00048553-00048742 over again living my scene here over and fOfcwshYeyI-00203-00048743-00049033 over again with the same result and then fOfcwshYeyI-00204-00049034-00049348 one day boom we changed the way we did fOfcwshYeyI-00205-00049349-00049512 things became a leader in this industry fOfcwshYeyI-00206-00049513-00049831 about 120 million plus team and quite fOfcwshYeyI-00207-00049832-00049948 frankly we're gonna do more this year fOfcwshYeyI-00208-00049949-00050121 we're gonna grow we're having we're fOfcwshYeyI-00209-00050122-00050275 having the greatest we're having the fOfcwshYeyI-00210-00050276-00050421 greatest year that we've ever had fOfcwshYeyI-00211-00050422-00050677 even in this downturn and I know a lot fOfcwshYeyI-00212-00050678-00050860 of people are doing a lot of volume but fOfcwshYeyI-00213-00050861-00051055 it's not all that bolstered by brief fOfcwshYeyI-00214-00051056-00051246 eyes man where purchase is still strong fOfcwshYeyI-00215-00051247-00051408 so we're gonna be you know we're going fOfcwshYeyI-00216-00051409-00051681 be up there again and I told my team I fOfcwshYeyI-00217-00051682-00051879 said I decided that we are gonna let fOfcwshYeyI-00218-00051880-00052104 this affect us I've decided that we fOfcwshYeyI-00219-00052105-00052329 aren't gonna use us as an excuse and I fOfcwshYeyI-00220-00052330-00052476 also told my team pretty straight that fOfcwshYeyI-00221-00052477-00052746 if anybody takes this as a vacation fOfcwshYeyI-00222-00052747-00053011 you're probably not going to be here at fOfcwshYeyI-00223-00053012-00053349 the end of this and I was honest I don't fOfcwshYeyI-00224-00053350-00053485 like to have conversations with that fOfcwshYeyI-00225-00053486-00053671 with people I love but I also wanted to fOfcwshYeyI-00226-00053672-00053916 be clear and my intention that I am fOfcwshYeyI-00227-00053917-00054148 gonna do more than most anybody will do fOfcwshYeyI-00228-00054149-00054351 in this marketplace or Stefan on the gas fOfcwshYeyI-00229-00054352-00054525 we're not retreating fOfcwshYeyI-00230-00054526-00054738 we're playing defense defense offense fOfcwshYeyI-00231-00054739-00054886 most people will want to play defense fOfcwshYeyI-00232-00054887-00055206 defense defense so we did we we did our fOfcwshYeyI-00233-00055207-00055362 two defensive steps and then we said fOfcwshYeyI-00234-00055363-00055592 blue we're stepping on the gas so fOfcwshYeyI-00235-00055594-00055822 creating the character that I need to be fOfcwshYeyI-00236-00055823-00056110 is this optimistic leader who's fOfcwshYeyI-00237-00056111-00056386 realistic but also has true optimism fOfcwshYeyI-00238-00056387-00056544 that we're only going to be in this for fOfcwshYeyI-00239-00056545-00056785 60 to 90 more days and we're going to fOfcwshYeyI-00240-00056786-00057085 see a huge surge back into the Rinda in fOfcwshYeyI-00241-00057086-00057334 the real estate I think commercial is fOfcwshYeyI-00242-00057335-00057450 going to take a huge hit but our fOfcwshYeyI-00243-00057451-00057594 residential real estate is going to be fOfcwshYeyI-00244-00057595-00057847 huge we're gonna have more listings than fOfcwshYeyI-00245-00057848-00057999 ever because of the pent-up demand the fOfcwshYeyI-00246-00058000-00058212 buyers are still there and especially fOfcwshYeyI-00247-00058213-00058522 after this people aren't going to want fOfcwshYeyI-00248-00058523-00058678 to be trapped in their apartment in case fOfcwshYeyI-00249-00058679-00058800 this ever happens again fOfcwshYeyI-00250-00058801-00058941 do people are going to want to be buying fOfcwshYeyI-00251-00058942-00059215 houses I'm telling you so I said we're fOfcwshYeyI-00252-00059216-00059349 going to utilize we're going to move fOfcwshYeyI-00253-00059350-00059469 forward we're gonna step on the gas and fOfcwshYeyI-00254-00059470-00059607 I want to create that leader that fOfcwshYeyI-00255-00059608-00059799 everybody wants to follow and then you fOfcwshYeyI-00256-00059800-00060087 know number five is commit you got to fOfcwshYeyI-00257-00060088-00060294 commit you can't just go half in you got fOfcwshYeyI-00258-00060295-00060504 to go all in can't just dip your toe in fOfcwshYeyI-00259-00060505-00060649 the water you're either committed or fOfcwshYeyI-00260-00060650-00060796 you're not you do what's required every fOfcwshYeyI-00261-00060797-00061141 single day and then at the end of that fOfcwshYeyI-00262-00061141-00061354 is complete so a complete stop stopping fOfcwshYeyI-00263-00061354-00061431 quit quitting fOfcwshYeyI-00264-00061432-00061644 once you have one meeting start to plan fOfcwshYeyI-00265-00061645-00061842 a second one start to plan the third one fOfcwshYeyI-00266-00061843-00062122 start to plan next week we're doing this fOfcwshYeyI-00267-00062123-00062393 so I'm committed dude I am not stopping fOfcwshYeyI-00268-00062394-00062674 quit quitting stop stopping keep rolling fOfcwshYeyI-00269-00062675-00062937 do I have people that get that send me fOfcwshYeyI-00270-00062938-00063093 messages and go hey I'm sick and tired fOfcwshYeyI-00271-00063094-00063253 of seeing your stuff absolutely cool fOfcwshYeyI-00272-00063254-00063417 there's a delete button all good see you fOfcwshYeyI-00273-00063418-00063456 later fOfcwshYeyI-00274-00063457-00063600 because I have a hell of a lot more fOfcwshYeyI-00275-00063601-00063741 people that are reaching out to me now fOfcwshYeyI-00276-00063742-00064068 going oh my god dude I'm so thankful for fOfcwshYeyI-00277-00064069-00064266 you oh my god you just changed my life fOfcwshYeyI-00278-00064267-00064528 you changed my day right and you can fOfcwshYeyI-00279-00064529-00064785 change somebody's life by doing that so fOfcwshYeyI-00280-00064786-00064911 you know that's the that's the section fOfcwshYeyI-00281-00064912-00065274 on Korea commit define declare define fOfcwshYeyI-00282-00065275-00065504 decide create commit and complete again fOfcwshYeyI-00283-00065505-00065841 being mindful how much time do I have fOfcwshYeyI-00284-00065842-00066132 because I want to jump into these zoom fOfcwshYeyI-00285-00066133-00066306 meetings how to use them to be super fOfcwshYeyI-00286-00066307-00066477 influential are you're still a do you fOfcwshYeyI-00287-00066478-00066885 have 15 minutes sweet so when you're fOfcwshYeyI-00288-00066886-00067044 sharing your message right you say fOfcwshYeyI-00289-00067045-00067188 you're sharing your message you have to fOfcwshYeyI-00290-00067189-00067434 have there's four C's how many C's I was fOfcwshYeyI-00291-00067435-00067620 in person I'd be having a yell four C's fOfcwshYeyI-00292-00067621-00067863 if I was on a zoom meeting I'd be fOfcwshYeyI-00293-00067864-00068067 unmuting everybody and going how many fOfcwshYeyI-00294-00068068-00068256 how many C's and having everybody go fOfcwshYeyI-00295-00068257-00068493 back four I'd probably say something fOfcwshYeyI-00296-00068494-00068616 like well that was terrible you guys fOfcwshYeyI-00297-00068617-00068793 need to you know hey everybody got to be fOfcwshYeyI-00298-00068794-00068985 on here look up eyes up here and I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00299-00068986-00069141 grabbing people's attention while I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00300-00069142-00069435 doing this now I'll have a screen the fOfcwshYeyI-00301-00069436-00069636 last meeting we had 108 people on here fOfcwshYeyI-00302-00069637-00069882 so I had three screens of things that I fOfcwshYeyI-00303-00069883-00070050 could like toggle through but I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00304-00070051-00070224 getting everybody's eyes up here I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00305-00070225-00070377 saying hey everybody hear me okay thumbs fOfcwshYeyI-00306-00070378-00070419 up fOfcwshYeyI-00307-00070420-00070731 keep them up and I'm looking and I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00308-00070732-00071034 scanning now again guys this is in zoom fOfcwshYeyI-00309-00071035-00071280 meeting where you can get everybody on fOfcwshYeyI-00310-00071281-00071556 and see everybody in gallery view so I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00311-00071557-00071745 going hey hey Nick can you hear me fOfcwshYeyI-00312-00071746-00072030 thumbs up cool go ahead leave them up fOfcwshYeyI-00313-00072031-00072237 and then I'm looking around for fOfcwshYeyI-00314-00072238-00072489 everybody and I'm calling people out fOfcwshYeyI-00315-00072490-00072663 dude that don't have their thumbs up and fOfcwshYeyI-00316-00072664-00072855 I'm like oh wait for Johanna let's get fOfcwshYeyI-00317-00072856-00072950 you in out there fOfcwshYeyI-00318-00072951-00073224 cool though waiting for Rene yeah get fOfcwshYeyI-00319-00073225-00073341 your thumbs up there cool just wanna fOfcwshYeyI-00320-00073342-00073491 make sure you can hear me and it's a fOfcwshYeyI-00321-00073492-00073881 super totally interactive meeting but so fOfcwshYeyI-00322-00073882-00074171 anyway four C's right how many four cool fOfcwshYeyI-00323-00074172-00074445 consistency certainty capacity and fOfcwshYeyI-00324-00074446-00074690 clarity the first one consistent message fOfcwshYeyI-00325-00074691-00074916 when they talked about that number to fOfcwshYeyI-00326-00074917-00075261 lead with certainty there's so many fOfcwshYeyI-00327-00075262-00075471 people that are in a such a bad spot a fOfcwshYeyI-00328-00075472-00075738 bad place a bad position right now that fOfcwshYeyI-00329-00075739-00076107 with you lead with certainty you are fOfcwshYeyI-00330-00076108-00076326 gonna end up being a leader so you may fOfcwshYeyI-00331-00076327-00076566 ask hey Mike and I want to do me a favor fOfcwshYeyI-00332-00076567-00076701 this is where I would say on a zoom fOfcwshYeyI-00333-00076702-00076902 meeting show of hands how many have this fOfcwshYeyI-00334-00076903-00077043 question when I say show of hands I fOfcwshYeyI-00335-00077044-00077223 don't mean go up with this but give me fOfcwshYeyI-00336-00077224-00077352 your hand right here to give me a palm fOfcwshYeyI-00337-00077353-00077607 right through the thing cool you guys fOfcwshYeyI-00338-00077608-00077784 can play along I can't see I just hope fOfcwshYeyI-00339-00077785-00077899 that you're doing it with me fOfcwshYeyI-00340-00077900-00078136 give me a palm if you feel this way fOfcwshYeyI-00341-00078137-00078337 right if you feel this way give me a fOfcwshYeyI-00342-00078338-00078709 palm but I don't know I'm not sure if fOfcwshYeyI-00343-00078710-00078871 we're gonna get out of this I'm not sure fOfcwshYeyI-00344-00078872-00078997 when it's gonna be over fOfcwshYeyI-00345-00078998-00079213 give me a palm if you feel that way okay fOfcwshYeyI-00346-00079214-00079537 cool well here's the deal do you think fOfcwshYeyI-00347-00079538-00079720 that this will last forever yes or no fOfcwshYeyI-00348-00079721-00080020 type it in the chat box this this I can fOfcwshYeyI-00349-00080021-00080197 do here because I think I think I can fOfcwshYeyI-00350-00080198-00080509 see the chat box anybody out there in in fOfcwshYeyI-00351-00080510-00080722 the little land go and type in the chat fOfcwshYeyI-00352-00080723-00080875 box do you feel that this is going to fOfcwshYeyI-00353-00080876-00081175 last forever yes or no I don't know if I fOfcwshYeyI-00354-00081176-00081478 can see the chat or not but most people fOfcwshYeyI-00355-00081479-00081667 will say this will not last forever and fOfcwshYeyI-00356-00081668-00081838 I would say are you certain about that fOfcwshYeyI-00357-00081839-00082018 yep cool didn't leave with that message fOfcwshYeyI-00358-00082019-00082267 this will not last forever couldn't last fOfcwshYeyI-00359-00082268-00082378 18 months yeah fOfcwshYeyI-00360-00082379-00082597 twelve months yeah probably not I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00361-00082598-00082777 telling you it's it's 60 days to 90 days fOfcwshYeyI-00362-00082778-00083014 until we start to see a big turn back in fOfcwshYeyI-00363-00083015-00083197 the market and I am certain about that I fOfcwshYeyI-00364-00083198-00083374 have talked to Thomson top economist fOfcwshYeyI-00365-00083375-00083644 every single week Dave Stephens Barry fOfcwshYeyI-00366-00083645-00083827 Habib mom the calls with them every fOfcwshYeyI-00367-00083828-00084019 single week they're saying the exact fOfcwshYeyI-00368-00084020-00084510 same thing so consistency and certainty fOfcwshYeyI-00369-00084511-00084745 the other thing is clarity you want to fOfcwshYeyI-00370-00084746-00084982 be clear be clear what you're going to fOfcwshYeyI-00371-00084983-00085195 do and how you're gonna lead coming out fOfcwshYeyI-00372-00085196-00085438 of this be clear about your message fOfcwshYeyI-00373-00085439-00085606 clear about who you are where you're fOfcwshYeyI-00374-00085607-00085786 going and what is your holy cause and fOfcwshYeyI-00375-00085787-00086056 tell people I want to lead you every fOfcwshYeyI-00376-00086057-00086203 single loan officer that's on here right fOfcwshYeyI-00377-00086204-00086380 now I want to be your leader I'm going fOfcwshYeyI-00378-00086381-00086571 to lead you through this this tough time fOfcwshYeyI-00379-00086572-00086821 now invariably there's some people that fOfcwshYeyI-00380-00086822-00087100 are that you know hey you know the fOfcwshYeyI-00381-00087101-00087295 statistics are 25% of the people that fOfcwshYeyI-00382-00087296-00087538 meet you will like you no matter what 25 fOfcwshYeyI-00383-00087539-00087730 percent will hate you no matter what fOfcwshYeyI-00384-00087731-00088105 even if you walked on water even if fOfcwshYeyI-00385-00088106-00088228 you'd walk on water they would see you fOfcwshYeyI-00386-00088229-00088489 couldn't swim 25 percent of people fOfcwshYeyI-00387-00088490-00088618 aren't gonna like you no matter what the fOfcwshYeyI-00388-00088619-00088822 other 24 there's another 25 that like to fOfcwshYeyI-00389-00088823-00088936 you but if you did something really fOfcwshYeyI-00390-00088937-00089152 stupid they won't like you anymore and fOfcwshYeyI-00391-00089153-00089461 there's another 25 that's like I don't fOfcwshYeyI-00392-00089462-00089581 know about this guy but if you did fOfcwshYeyI-00393-00089582-00089838 something great they would like you so fOfcwshYeyI-00394-00089839-00090238 here's the deal you not everybody's fOfcwshYeyI-00395-00090239-00090466 gonna like you and that's okay I want to fOfcwshYeyI-00396-00090467-00090700 lead the people who want me who were fOfcwshYeyI-00397-00090701-00090919 attracted to this message I want to lead fOfcwshYeyI-00398-00090920-00091196 the people out of this tough time fOfcwshYeyI-00399-00091197-00091517 just the ones that want to be led so and fOfcwshYeyI-00400-00091518-00091661 then the other one here is the capacity fOfcwshYeyI-00401-00091662-00091816 you got to be able to do it you know if fOfcwshYeyI-00402-00091817-00092105 you're if right now you're struggling fOfcwshYeyI-00403-00092106-00092269 and you don't have any money or don't fOfcwshYeyI-00404-00092270-00092498 have any loans don't go on and say your fOfcwshYeyI-00405-00092499-00092782 things are fine be honest have the fOfcwshYeyI-00406-00092783-00093023 capacity to lead don't don't have fOfcwshYeyI-00407-00093024-00093187 somebody follow you just because you fOfcwshYeyI-00408-00093188-00093680 want the the feeling of being a leader fOfcwshYeyI-00409-00093681-00093907 and go out and get educated go out and fOfcwshYeyI-00410-00093908-00094156 and and and align yourself I mean that's fOfcwshYeyI-00411-00094157-00094346 why I'm here I'm here to present but I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00412-00094347-00094549 also here to learn man never stop fOfcwshYeyI-00413-00094550-00094807 learning so those are the four C's of fOfcwshYeyI-00414-00094808-00095080 your message so if you do your meetings fOfcwshYeyI-00415-00095081-00095321 in zum now I'm gonna go deep into the fOfcwshYeyI-00416-00095322-00095569 zoom stuff right now and you when you go fOfcwshYeyI-00417-00095570-00095976 forward with those four C's of fOfcwshYeyI-00418-00095977-00096469 communication and and and that's not fOfcwshYeyI-00419-00096470-00096637 enough so here's the deal that's not fOfcwshYeyI-00420-00096638-00096854 enough in this environment because fOfcwshYeyI-00421-00096855-00097046 you're on zoom you're you're competing fOfcwshYeyI-00422-00097047-00097298 now with people in their homes how hard fOfcwshYeyI-00423-00097299-00097460 is it Nick sometimes the Wrangell a fOfcwshYeyI-00424-00097461-00097598 group of a hundred and hundred fifty fOfcwshYeyI-00425-00097599-00097756 people in a room when you're at a fOfcwshYeyI-00426-00097757-00097946 webinar right I read a webinar at a at fOfcwshYeyI-00427-00097947-00098198 an event right it's hard to wrangle fOfcwshYeyI-00428-00098199-00098350 those strangers they go to the bathroom fOfcwshYeyI-00429-00098351-00098516 they're on the phone they're grabbing fOfcwshYeyI-00430-00098517-00098759 coffee well how hard do you think it is fOfcwshYeyI-00431-00098760-00098966 to wrangle a group 150 people at their fOfcwshYeyI-00432-00098967-00099556 house I don't know if you can see this I fOfcwshYeyI-00433-00099557-00099749 build a fort for my kids yesterday fOfcwshYeyI-00434-00099750-00099965 they're down here up and down and I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00435-00099966-00100172 like go upstairs I'm doing Facebook live fOfcwshYeyI-00436-00100173-00100480 my kids you gotta go there are people fOfcwshYeyI-00437-00100481-00100687 there's wives there's kids there's grass fOfcwshYeyI-00438-00100688-00101104 cutting like and then behind me I moved fOfcwshYeyI-00439-00101105-00101309 I moved my office down to my bar fOfcwshYeyI-00440-00101310-00101642 downstairs so behind me I've got all the fOfcwshYeyI-00441-00101643-00101897 liquor and whatever and it's two o'clock fOfcwshYeyI-00442-00101898-00102167 and so some of you guys it's nine fOfcwshYeyI-00443-00102168-00102280 o'clock in the morning you're thinking fOfcwshYeyI-00444-00102281-00102444 that I don't know maybe maybe not but fOfcwshYeyI-00445-00102445-00102781 you're competing with all the other fOfcwshYeyI-00446-00102782-00102928 stuff that over there in their fOfcwshYeyI-00447-00102929-00103165 environment so we have to keep engaged fOfcwshYeyI-00448-00103166-00103393 keep interacted keep interacting so if fOfcwshYeyI-00449-00103394-00103526 here's what I would be doing right now fOfcwshYeyI-00450-00103527-00103684 at this point if I saw everybody on the fOfcwshYeyI-00451-00103685-00103826 screen hey if you don't know what I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00452-00103827-00103957 talking about do give me a fist bump fOfcwshYeyI-00453-00103958-00104218 Nick give me a fist bump shaking around fOfcwshYeyI-00454-00104219-00104494 a little bit very cool brother fOfcwshYeyI-00455-00104495-00104560 now you fOfcwshYeyI-00456-00104561-00104729 got to continue to do that to keep fOfcwshYeyI-00457-00104730-00104939 people engaged and do me a favor I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00458-00104940-00105179 gonna go ahead and believe that all the fOfcwshYeyI-00459-00105180-00105304 people that are on here are doing it fOfcwshYeyI-00460-00105305-00105443 with me everybody give me a fist bump to fOfcwshYeyI-00461-00105444-00106124 the camera drop us a fist bump in the fOfcwshYeyI-00462-00106125-00106234 comments - yeah fOfcwshYeyI-00463-00106235-00106397 fist bump in the comments that's cool I fOfcwshYeyI-00464-00106398-00106691 like that yeah so I use a lot of visual fOfcwshYeyI-00465-00106692-00106871 interaction as opposed to the comments fOfcwshYeyI-00466-00106872-00107018 but right now let's do it let's use the fOfcwshYeyI-00467-00107019-00107240 comments type the word fist bump if you fOfcwshYeyI-00468-00107241-00107627 guys are good so I used to meeting not fOfcwshYeyI-00469-00107628-00108079 webinar and the cool you you can use the fOfcwshYeyI-00470-00108080-00108395 basic version of zoom if you like but fOfcwshYeyI-00471-00108396-00108620 the pro version has so many more things fOfcwshYeyI-00472-00108621-00108818 that you can control I know Bill Daniels fOfcwshYeyI-00473-00108819-00109025 is probably on here the bill is on a fOfcwshYeyI-00474-00109026-00109216 phone call with me last week and we were fOfcwshYeyI-00475-00109217-00109427 walking him through the benefits of zoom fOfcwshYeyI-00476-00109428-00109799 Pro and we looked at basic - Pro he fOfcwshYeyI-00477-00109800-00110050 upgraded immediately and then the fOfcwshYeyI-00478-00110051-00110273 functionality was so much better you're fOfcwshYeyI-00479-00110274-00110468 able to like not require a password fOfcwshYeyI-00480-00110469-00110764 you're able to mute people on on entry fOfcwshYeyI-00481-00110765-00111023 but also it increases your capacity up fOfcwshYeyI-00482-00111024-00111314 to 300 people in a meeting now we're fOfcwshYeyI-00483-00111315-00111466 gonna have a meeting tomorrow with our fOfcwshYeyI-00484-00111467-00111707 senator I'm hoping we're like worried fOfcwshYeyI-00485-00111708-00111893 about maximum capacity well worth we're fOfcwshYeyI-00486-00111894-00112076 gonna have to be between 200 250 people fOfcwshYeyI-00487-00112077-00112265 on that call so we'll see what happens fOfcwshYeyI-00488-00112266-00112778 but zoom meeting works so much better fOfcwshYeyI-00489-00112779-00112958 than webinar because you can see this fOfcwshYeyI-00490-00112958-00113504 interaction it's okay to require cameras fOfcwshYeyI-00491-00113505-00113696 so like right now with everybody getting fOfcwshYeyI-00492-00113697-00113945 used to zoom more people are getting on fOfcwshYeyI-00493-00113946-00114107 camera than they ever would before I fOfcwshYeyI-00494-00114108-00114278 used to have people on my team that are fOfcwshYeyI-00495-00114279-00114610 like oh okay well that's cool fOfcwshYeyI-00496-00114611-00114782 but you have to be so go ahead and turn fOfcwshYeyI-00497-00114783-00114989 your camera on oh well the camera fOfcwshYeyI-00498-00114990-00115145 doesn't work well ok cool we're gonna fOfcwshYeyI-00499-00115146-00115359 send you a new one or something you know fOfcwshYeyI-00500-00115360-00115601 I've just not taken a few people that fOfcwshYeyI-00501-00115602-00115772 are coming on to our happy hours that fOfcwshYeyI-00502-00115773-00115960 aren't on camera I'm just saying hey no fOfcwshYeyI-00503-00115961-00116158 offense guys but if you can't activate fOfcwshYeyI-00504-00116159-00116279 your camera we're probably gonna go fOfcwshYeyI-00505-00116280-00116479 ahead and boot you out only because I fOfcwshYeyI-00506-00116480-00116882 don't want this to be a me just speaking fOfcwshYeyI-00507-00116883-00117050 to people that may or may not be paying fOfcwshYeyI-00508-00117051-00117281 attention so I really want to have this fOfcwshYeyI-00509-00117282-00117460 be interactive guys okay so if that's fOfcwshYeyI-00510-00117461-00117572 cool give me a thumbs up fOfcwshYeyI-00511-00117573-00117875 hey so everybody here if that's cool and fOfcwshYeyI-00512-00117876-00117937 you like fOfcwshYeyI-00513-00117938-00118201 idea type yes into the chat box I just fOfcwshYeyI-00514-00118202-00118453 want to see again I can't see it Nick fOfcwshYeyI-00515-00118454-00118870 you can on your side but that's cool so fOfcwshYeyI-00516-00118871-00119095 using the meeting require the cameras fOfcwshYeyI-00517-00119096-00119318 and then getting to the part where I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00518-00119319-00119669 talking about require interaction so fOfcwshYeyI-00519-00119670-00119950 remember in Nick remember Miami we were fOfcwshYeyI-00520-00119951-00120109 talking when I was doing my thing it's fOfcwshYeyI-00521-00120110-00120214 doing a two clap fOfcwshYeyI-00522-00120215-00120654 yep so everybody give me a two clap fOfcwshYeyI-00523-00120655-00120964 alright so you saw how you saw how in fOfcwshYeyI-00524-00120965-00121135 sync Nick and I were right and it's fOfcwshYeyI-00525-00121136-00121345 horrible it's horrible on camera watch fOfcwshYeyI-00526-00121346-00121522 this we'll try it again hey Nick give me fOfcwshYeyI-00527-00121523-00122018 two clap alright well that never really fOfcwshYeyI-00528-00122019-00122182 works out so well I always try to try fOfcwshYeyI-00529-00122183-00122359 that and people are laughing a little so fOfcwshYeyI-00530-00122360-00122543 okay so that's not gonna work out man so fOfcwshYeyI-00531-00122544-00122662 this right now is gonna be round of fOfcwshYeyI-00532-00122663-00122869 applause give me jazz hands fOfcwshYeyI-00533-00122870-00123064 I'll give you jazz hands if you like fOfcwshYeyI-00534-00123065-00123331 what we're talking about cool so you see fOfcwshYeyI-00535-00123332-00123691 how every 45 to a minute and a half I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00536-00123692-00123823 getting them to look back up in the fOfcwshYeyI-00537-00123824-00124123 camera and I'm you know I'm calling fOfcwshYeyI-00538-00124124-00124297 people out to it's okay to call people fOfcwshYeyI-00539-00124298-00124429 out if they're on the phone fOfcwshYeyI-00540-00124430-00124714 oh no you're like oh hey hitter Jim I fOfcwshYeyI-00541-00124715-00124846 see you taking the phone taking a fOfcwshYeyI-00542-00124847-00124951 personal call I'm gonna go ahead and fOfcwshYeyI-00543-00124952-00125164 mute you even though they weren't me fOfcwshYeyI-00544-00125165-00125350 unmuted I'm gonna say hey I'm gonna go fOfcwshYeyI-00545-00125351-00125531 ahead and you you they're like oh I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00546-00125532-00125820 just trying to get that interaction back fOfcwshYeyI-00547-00125821-00126145 so we do this jazz hands for a brand of fOfcwshYeyI-00548-00126146-00126340 applause I do want to do fist bump fOfcwshYeyI-00549-00126341-00126604 but now fist bump is like my knuckles fOfcwshYeyI-00550-00126605-00126871 are just from washing my hands it's fOfcwshYeyI-00551-00126872-00127027 terrible so I got to go to something new fOfcwshYeyI-00552-00127028-00127183 I'd figured out May ago lefty or fOfcwshYeyI-00553-00127184-00127347 something even that sucked fOfcwshYeyI-00554-00127348-00127669 first club jazz hands um I like to do I fOfcwshYeyI-00555-00127670-00128011 like to pull the group by saying hey do fOfcwshYeyI-00556-00128012-00128158 you like this content so far as this fOfcwshYeyI-00557-00128159-00128344 helpful give me a thumbs up if you don't fOfcwshYeyI-00558-00128345-00128599 give me a thumbs down and then I look fOfcwshYeyI-00559-00128600-00128756 and I watch and if somebody gives me a fOfcwshYeyI-00560-00128757-00128974 thumbs down I get some of these every fOfcwshYeyI-00561-00128975-00129262 once in a while okay cool so so Mary's a fOfcwshYeyI-00562-00129263-00129412 little half in half and then she laughs fOfcwshYeyI-00563-00129413-00129748 you know it's just a really cool way to fOfcwshYeyI-00564-00129749-00130169 be like you're in person and no I was fOfcwshYeyI-00565-00130170-00130372 lucky enough to be on a two-day webinar fOfcwshYeyI-00566-00130373-00130569 like right when this thing started and fOfcwshYeyI-00567-00130570-00130795 was able to start learning some of this fOfcwshYeyI-00568-00130796-00130957 some of the stuff have been using it for fOfcwshYeyI-00569-00130958-00131014 weeks fOfcwshYeyI-00570-00131015-00131263 and I got a what I got a lot fOfcwshYeyI-00571-00131264-00131512 more used to it and it really becomes fOfcwshYeyI-00572-00131513-00131842 fun it really gets people a lot of fOfcwshYeyI-00573-00131843-00132076 interaction so one of the things that I fOfcwshYeyI-00574-00132077-00132220 would say right now is hey if you guys fOfcwshYeyI-00575-00132221-00132352 are still with me I want to unmute fOfcwshYeyI-00576-00132353-00132847 everybody say yeah yeah everybody fOfcwshYeyI-00577-00132848-00133099 everybody's saying yep on the thing hey fOfcwshYeyI-00578-00133100-00133278 if you guys are falling asleep say nope fOfcwshYeyI-00579-00133279-00133642 you know so again another way just to fOfcwshYeyI-00580-00133643-00133936 keep interactions unless last thing I'll fOfcwshYeyI-00581-00133937-00134122 end with here is the four ways that fOfcwshYeyI-00582-00134123-00134377 we're using or the four minor four main fOfcwshYeyI-00583-00134378-00134677 things that I'm using do meetings for fOfcwshYeyI-00584-00134678-00135040 I'm stacking one on one so we talked fOfcwshYeyI-00585-00135041-00135259 about this Nick we do what would we call fOfcwshYeyI-00586-00135260-00135610 this thing we call it the 10-10-10 fOfcwshYeyI-00587-00135611-00135937 system okay you got 10 10 10 I thought fOfcwshYeyI-00588-00135938-00136084 you caught it like Mike man's magic fOfcwshYeyI-00589-00136085-00136870 Jesse yeah yeah yeah yeah but it's fOfcwshYeyI-00590-00136871-00137035 basically stacking right and and which fOfcwshYeyI-00591-00137036-00137170 really cool you got Michael mayor coming fOfcwshYeyI-00592-00137171-00137479 on here tomorrow dude you know credit fOfcwshYeyI-00593-00137480-00137764 where credit is due I got that sooo fOfcwshYeyI-00594-00137765-00138064 super cool you took it out of Michael's fOfcwshYeyI-00595-00138065-00138271 book the home court advantage and just I fOfcwshYeyI-00596-00138272-00138397 did it in the mortgage industry I know fOfcwshYeyI-00597-00138398-00138505 the book was meant for real estate fOfcwshYeyI-00598-00138506-00138772 agents but I met real tours this way for fOfcwshYeyI-00599-00138773-00139048 two years I did it two days a week I met fOfcwshYeyI-00600-00139049-00139255 with over 800 agents in two years fOfcwshYeyI-00601-00139256-00139596 doing this stacking method well guys I fOfcwshYeyI-00602-00139597-00139876 and my thing was I used to say hey don't fOfcwshYeyI-00603-00139877-00140059 waste gas never be late to another fOfcwshYeyI-00604-00140060-00140239 meeting not running around town because fOfcwshYeyI-00605-00140240-00140479 you do it at your place this is even fOfcwshYeyI-00606-00140480-00140650 cooler you don't even have to drive to fOfcwshYeyI-00607-00140651-00140896 the wrong place I mean you can meet with fOfcwshYeyI-00608-00140897-00141070 your people here in the comfort of your fOfcwshYeyI-00609-00141071-00141403 own home so I'm using this I'm doing the fOfcwshYeyI-00610-00141404-00141832 stacking meetings one-on-one I'm also fOfcwshYeyI-00611-00141833-00142012 doing group classes so we're still fOfcwshYeyI-00612-00142013-00142195 teaching real estate classes we're still fOfcwshYeyI-00613-00142196-00142483 teaching realtors right now how to talk fOfcwshYeyI-00614-00142484-00142693 to your database how to stay in touch fOfcwshYeyI-00615-00142694-00142828 with their database without coming off fOfcwshYeyI-00616-00142829-00143062 salesy how to stay in touch with it's a fOfcwshYeyI-00617-00143063-00143206 database and beet without being fOfcwshYeyI-00618-00143207-00143412 insensitive I'm teaching one this week fOfcwshYeyI-00619-00143413-00143647 doing group class I'm doing it as a fOfcwshYeyI-00620-00143648-00143869 meeting you have to have a camera to be fOfcwshYeyI-00621-00143870-00144085 on if you don't have a camera you're not fOfcwshYeyI-00622-00144086-00144391 going to be allowed in the class which fOfcwshYeyI-00623-00144392-00144523 really super cool we're doing happy fOfcwshYeyI-00624-00144524-00144640 hours fOfcwshYeyI-00625-00144641-00144835 during these happy hours we're playing fOfcwshYeyI-00626-00144836-00145156 games I'm hiring live I'm hiring local fOfcwshYeyI-00627-00145157-00145468 musicians so I'm donating 100 or 200 fOfcwshYeyI-00628-00145469-00145651 bucks either to them personally that's fOfcwshYeyI-00629-00145652-00145834 what I'm paying them to come on and play fOfcwshYeyI-00630-00145835-00146023 two or three songs and you say Jesus fOfcwshYeyI-00631-00146024-00146422 that's a lot well those guys you know fOfcwshYeyI-00632-00146423-00146593 you can change somebody's life by giving fOfcwshYeyI-00633-00146594-00147034 them a $200 $200 PayPal thing for two fOfcwshYeyI-00634-00147035-00147298 songs what's super cool is you know fOfcwshYeyI-00635-00147299-00147574 people are on here it's a great feeling fOfcwshYeyI-00636-00147575-00147778 of connection the very first time that I fOfcwshYeyI-00637-00147779-00147943 was on a happy hour and somebody hired a fOfcwshYeyI-00638-00147944-00148168 musician told the story that the fOfcwshYeyI-00639-00148169-00148315 musicians aren't making any money and we fOfcwshYeyI-00640-00148316-00148609 all need to support them they opened up fOfcwshYeyI-00641-00148610-00148810 a PayPal link so you can virtually tip fOfcwshYeyI-00642-00148811-00149128 the musician and the guy paid him he fOfcwshYeyI-00643-00149129-00149323 played songs dude I was in tears and fOfcwshYeyI-00644-00149324-00149635 I'll never forget who that person was it fOfcwshYeyI-00645-00149636-00149890 was amazing you can be that the fOfcwshYeyI-00646-00149891-00150079 connector that networker of networkers fOfcwshYeyI-00647-00150080-00150412 the connector of love and you got fOfcwshYeyI-00648-00150413-00150661 somebody playing music live you're fOfcwshYeyI-00649-00150662-00150799 introducing them you're telling their fOfcwshYeyI-00650-00150800-00151189 story they're staying the struggles and fOfcwshYeyI-00651-00151190-00151309 I only do two songs fOfcwshYeyI-00652-00151310-00151639 two or three songs and then we go into fOfcwshYeyI-00653-00151640-00151786 talking a little bit and then I start to fOfcwshYeyI-00654-00151787-00151990 play a little trivia which goes into my fOfcwshYeyI-00655-00151991-00152266 last thing is breakout rooms so during fOfcwshYeyI-00656-00152267-00152524 your meetings in order to break it up a fOfcwshYeyI-00657-00152525-00152803 little bit I love to use breakout rooms fOfcwshYeyI-00658-00152804-00153016 and you can this is only in in the fOfcwshYeyI-00659-00153017-00153301 meeting portion of zoom you know while fOfcwshYeyI-00660-00153302-00153505 we're doing our happy hour we listened fOfcwshYeyI-00661-00153506-00153679 to songs it was cool Hayes everybody fOfcwshYeyI-00662-00153680-00153796 thumbs-up thumbs-down fOfcwshYeyI-00663-00153797-00153979 fist bump hey give it a friend of fOfcwshYeyI-00664-00153980-00154204 applause to the you know musician yeah fOfcwshYeyI-00665-00154205-00154294 cool all right fOfcwshYeyI-00666-00154295-00154480 so cool the next portion what we're fOfcwshYeyI-00667-00154481-00154624 gonna do here is we're just going to fOfcwshYeyI-00668-00154625-00154780 we're gonna play a little trivia game fOfcwshYeyI-00669-00154781-00154984 and you can break these people out into fOfcwshYeyI-00670-00154985-00155299 groups and you asked trivia questions fOfcwshYeyI-00671-00155300-00155560 and when they come back you keep score fOfcwshYeyI-00672-00155561-00155743 super simple I just take the trivia fOfcwshYeyI-00673-00155744-00155914 Pursuit cards like you asked like four fOfcwshYeyI-00674-00155915-00156148 or five questions and then I give $20 fOfcwshYeyI-00675-00156149-00156358 gift cards to Amazon for the winning fOfcwshYeyI-00676-00156359-00156736 group we also did a live virtual fOfcwshYeyI-00677-00156737-00156946 scavenger hunt you know have three or fOfcwshYeyI-00678-00156947-00157198 four things now I keep these things to fOfcwshYeyI-00679-00157199-00157393 an hour I think I think you know fOfcwshYeyI-00680-00157394-00157546 something like this this web this fOfcwshYeyI-00681-00157547-00157904 webinar thing is awesome because there's fOfcwshYeyI-00682-00157905-00158189 broken-up content there's no when it's fOfcwshYeyI-00683-00158190-00158417 just you keep it to an hour ask two or fOfcwshYeyI-00684-00158418-00158627 three trivia questions do two or three fOfcwshYeyI-00685-00158628-00158912 scavenger hunt items have the guy play fOfcwshYeyI-00686-00158913-00159215 two or three songs open it up to the fOfcwshYeyI-00687-00159216-00159574 group have people talk create fOfcwshYeyI-00688-00159575-00159800 conversation it doesn't only have to be fOfcwshYeyI-00689-00159801-00160115 you so create conversation ask questions fOfcwshYeyI-00690-00160116-00160295 poll of the group the cool part is fOfcwshYeyI-00691-00160296-00160478 you're in control - and can mute and fOfcwshYeyI-00692-00160479-00160781 unmute everybody at one given time so it fOfcwshYeyI-00693-00160782-00161021 is kind of a full-time job to do that fOfcwshYeyI-00694-00161022-00161171 you know people that are on the phone fOfcwshYeyI-00695-00161172-00161363 that are coming in you're having to mute fOfcwshYeyI-00696-00161364-00161555 all people that are trying to hijack fOfcwshYeyI-00697-00161556-00161924 your thing mute all but you can unmute fOfcwshYeyI-00698-00161925-00162065 it to get people to give you a verbal fOfcwshYeyI-00699-00162066-00162341 response back it's it's it's really a fOfcwshYeyI-00700-00162342-00162758 cool platform and I think that when this fOfcwshYeyI-00701-00162759-00163055 whole entire CB 19 thing is over I fOfcwshYeyI-00702-00163056-00163235 believe this is going to be here to stay fOfcwshYeyI-00703-00163236-00163490 number one for the convenience the cost fOfcwshYeyI-00704-00163491-00163729 and quite frankly the effectiveness fOfcwshYeyI-00705-00163730-00164258 don't yeah it's super amazing man I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00706-00164259-00164420 sure I'm at the 15 minutes brother I fOfcwshYeyI-00707-00164421-00164585 mean I can't honestly I could go on for fOfcwshYeyI-00708-00164586-00164825 two hours I got time for a Content that fOfcwshYeyI-00709-00164826-00165103 go on two hours but being respectful if fOfcwshYeyI-00710-00165104-00165380 you got any questions or anything or you fOfcwshYeyI-00711-00165381-00165788 know yank me hook me and I'm off it was fOfcwshYeyI-00712-00165789-00165947 interesting I mean everybody definitely fOfcwshYeyI-00713-00165948-00166103 you gotta tell you create a ton of fOfcwshYeyI-00714-00166104-00166328 engagement you know right cuz everybody fOfcwshYeyI-00715-00166329-00166577 was going in and you know doing the fOfcwshYeyI-00716-00166578-00166703 stuff that you normally would be doing fOfcwshYeyI-00717-00166704-00166871 like you talked about doing it on sue fOfcwshYeyI-00718-00166872-00166976 meeting where you can actually see fOfcwshYeyI-00719-00166977-00167207 people in person you know while I fOfcwshYeyI-00720-00167208-00167360 definitely acknowledge it's not the same fOfcwshYeyI-00721-00167361-00167576 you know people you got the comments fOfcwshYeyI-00722-00167577-00167804 alone crazy so that's that's boom active fOfcwshYeyI-00723-00167805-00167924 as well so at least you know people are fOfcwshYeyI-00724-00167925-00168191 paying attention tuning in awesome hey fOfcwshYeyI-00725-00168192-00168380 so you know because it's because we have fOfcwshYeyI-00726-00168381-00168632 such short timeframes I've created I fOfcwshYeyI-00727-00168633-00168899 have a I have a course team that I've fOfcwshYeyI-00728-00168900-00169196 been selling for like 2,200 bucks I've fOfcwshYeyI-00729-00169197-00169418 been given some discounts you know 1700 fOfcwshYeyI-00730-00169419-00169493 bucks or whatever fOfcwshYeyI-00731-00169494-00169805 brother I'm willing to give you your the fOfcwshYeyI-00732-00169806-00170312 this group you know low low free access fOfcwshYeyI-00733-00170313-00170789 to the to the to the to of the to the fOfcwshYeyI-00734-00170790-00171089 course but it is is it's it's our it's fOfcwshYeyI-00735-00171090-00171323 our case study program where fOfcwshYeyI-00736-00171324-00171449 now it's virtually it's all virtual fOfcwshYeyI-00737-00171450-00171653 stuff so it's not the live people that fOfcwshYeyI-00738-00171654-00171812 are probably on the call have paid for fOfcwshYeyI-00739-00171813-00171950 this so I don't want to get like a fOfcwshYeyI-00740-00171951-00172133 barrage of like hey dude you're giving fOfcwshYeyI-00741-00172134-00172343 it for free but it's the virtual thing fOfcwshYeyI-00742-00172344-00172516 you can go in give you complete access fOfcwshYeyI-00743-00172517-00173093 to it live it's how to do how to fOfcwshYeyI-00744-00173094-00173249 basically set up your calendar for fOfcwshYeyI-00745-00173250-00173578 one-on-one meetings face to face is fOfcwshYeyI-00746-00173579-00173885 teaching classes now this was originally fOfcwshYeyI-00747-00173886-00174028 set when we could go out and see people fOfcwshYeyI-00748-00174029-00174190 face to face you know back in the old fOfcwshYeyI-00749-00174191-00174398 days we need to go out and see somebody fOfcwshYeyI-00750-00174399-00174553 and shake their hand kiss and babies and fOfcwshYeyI-00751-00174554-00174850 we're good actually doing a coronavirus fOfcwshYeyI-00752-00174851-00175193 edit for it to be able to everything fOfcwshYeyI-00753-00175194-00175322 that I talked about here with the zoom fOfcwshYeyI-00754-00175323-00175703 meetings is gonna be live inside there fOfcwshYeyI-00755-00175704-00175847 and dude I mean I'll give you guys fOfcwshYeyI-00756-00175848-00176123 access to it I think it's a 14-day free fOfcwshYeyI-00757-00176124-00176321 trial I'm trying to get them to put up fOfcwshYeyI-00758-00176322-00176590 to 30 days because you know there's a fOfcwshYeyI-00759-00176591-00176740 lot there's six weeks of content in fOfcwshYeyI-00760-00176741-00176972 there so dude everybody can have access fOfcwshYeyI-00761-00176973-00177224 to that if they want me to give them the fOfcwshYeyI-00762-00177225-00177431 link to go to yeah if you want to give fOfcwshYeyI-00763-00177432-00177623 the link or force them to write a fOfcwshYeyI-00764-00177624-00177770 comment and we give them the link later fOfcwshYeyI-00765-00177771-00178208 I like that that's super cool yeah they fOfcwshYeyI-00766-00178209-00178394 jump jump tell the people write write a fOfcwshYeyI-00767-00178395-00178646 comment say hook me up Mike and we'll fOfcwshYeyI-00768-00178647-00178784 get back and I will make sure that fOfcwshYeyI-00769-00178785-00179104 either I p.m. you or we drop another fOfcwshYeyI-00770-00179105-00179264 comment back and we'll give everybody fOfcwshYeyI-00771-00179265-00179471 the comments hook me up Mike we're gonna fOfcwshYeyI-00772-00179472-00179639 make sure you've been accessed to fOfcwshYeyI-00773-00179640-00179864 Michael Mann's case study group yep so fOfcwshYeyI-00774-00179865-00180050 and that's good it would give me a fOfcwshYeyI-00775-00180051-00180401 little bit more time to get the get the fOfcwshYeyI-00776-00180402-00181388 leg working so good you had to say it fOfcwshYeyI-00777-00181389-00181769 twice yeah just to make sure you really fOfcwshYeyI-00778-00181770-00182063 got the message there yeah people fOfcwshYeyI-00779-00182064-00182195 definitely wanna cuz everybody's ready fOfcwshYeyI-00780-00182196-00182357 hooked me on Mike is going ham right now fOfcwshYeyI-00781-00182358-00182609 yeah absolutely dude so you'll get week fOfcwshYeyI-00782-00182610-00182822 you know all six weeks you know how to fOfcwshYeyI-00783-00182823-00183035 set your calendar in advance and now fOfcwshYeyI-00784-00183036-00183290 it's a virtual calendar how to call real fOfcwshYeyI-00785-00183291-00183482 estate agents to get the meetings what fOfcwshYeyI-00786-00183483-00183713 to say at the virtual meetings how to do fOfcwshYeyI-00787-00183714-00183911 the live happy hours how to do the live fOfcwshYeyI-00788-00183912-00184106 workshops how to get the interaction fOfcwshYeyI-00789-00184107-00184361 keep going with that and then the fOfcwshYeyI-00790-00184362-00184601 biggest piece of this is that fOfcwshYeyI-00791-00184602-00184943 the end is when you get the meeting have fOfcwshYeyI-00792-00184944-00185059 the meeting and say all the right things fOfcwshYeyI-00793-00185060-00185461 how to get them wait for it fOfcwshYeyI-00794-00185462-00185795 agreement not expectations how to get fOfcwshYeyI-00795-00185796-00185969 them to agree to give you their next fOfcwshYeyI-00796-00185970-00186203 buyers and actually do it and do it in a fOfcwshYeyI-00797-00186204-00186491 non sleazy way super cool but that gets fOfcwshYeyI-00798-00186492-00186731 super super results so dude you know fOfcwshYeyI-00799-00186732-00186902 that's that's my contribution to the fOfcwshYeyI-00800-00186903-00187208 group Legion alone officers man you guys fOfcwshYeyI-00801-00187209-00187457 Nick you built such an amazing group of fOfcwshYeyI-00802-00187458-00187667 individuals and I just I'm I'm honored fOfcwshYeyI-00803-00187668-00187853 to be able to share with it share with fOfcwshYeyI-00804-00187854-00188099 you guys so thank you thank you so much fOfcwshYeyI-00805-00188100-00188516 Mike let's go so the one word I would fOfcwshYeyI-00806-00188517-00188693 use to describe the Legion alone fOfcwshYeyI-00807-00188694-00189088 officers is confidence I would say epic fOfcwshYeyI-00808-00189089-00189482 it's epic brilliance the minds of the fOfcwshYeyI-00809-00189483-00189605 people that are in the Legion of loan fOfcwshYeyI-00810-00189606-00189881 officers are absolutely brilliant one fOfcwshYeyI-00811-00189882-00190052 word mind blown fOfcwshYeyI-00812-00190053-00190380 freedom freedom it's given me so much fOfcwshYeyI-00813-00190381-00190674 more freedom with my time with the way I fOfcwshYeyI-00814-00190675-00191022 conduct my business and my finances the fOfcwshYeyI-00815-00191023-00191271 confidence that I have now as opposed to fOfcwshYeyI-00816-00191272-00191433 when I started is just it's off the fOfcwshYeyI-00817-00191434-00191634 charts I'm comfortable being me I'm fOfcwshYeyI-00818-00191635-00191871 comfortable putting myself out there fOfcwshYeyI-00819-00191872-00192054 despite the fact that we're all in the fOfcwshYeyI-00820-00192055-00192210 same industry and a lot of us are in the fOfcwshYeyI-00821-00192211-00192462 same States there's no competition it's fOfcwshYeyI-00822-00192463-00192621 nothing but respect and leveling each fOfcwshYeyI-00823-00192622-00192687 other up fOfcwshYeyI-00824-00192688-00192939 so that's epic like you're not having to fOfcwshYeyI-00825-00192940-00193200 chase the business down you you have fOfcwshYeyI-00826-00193201-00193497 built relationships partnerships with fOfcwshYeyI-00827-00193498-00194061 Ages and that is worth its waiting fQrtmT-iwi8-00000-00000584-00000935 when disaster or emergency strike that fQrtmT-iwi8-00001-00000936-00001162 caused major damage to your home or fQrtmT-iwi8-00002-00001163-00001414 workplace such as fire or flooding fQrtmT-iwi8-00003-00001415-00001651 naturally you want to restore your fQrtmT-iwi8-00004-00001652-00001939 property to its original state so if fQrtmT-iwi8-00005-00001941-00002144 you're looking for professional reliable fQrtmT-iwi8-00006-00002145-00002443 and affordable fire or flood damage fQrtmT-iwi8-00007-00002444-00002657 restoration you've come to the right fQrtmT-iwi8-00008-00002658-00002933 place we're proud to be the premier fQrtmT-iwi8-00009-00002934-00003200 local restoration company and customer fQrtmT-iwi8-00010-00003201-00003457 satisfaction is our number one priority fQrtmT-iwi8-00011-00003458-00003754 we are fully licensed and insured and fQrtmT-iwi8-00012-00003755-00004013 our restoration specialists have years fQrtmT-iwi8-00013-00004014-00004261 of experience dealing with every type of fQrtmT-iwi8-00014-00004262-00004559 situation you can imagine so contact us fQrtmT-iwi8-00015-00004560-00004802 now and let us help put your property fQrtmT-iwi8-00016-00004803-00005114 back the way it was hey there thanks for fQrtmT-iwi8-00017-00005115-00005314 watching our video to get more fresh fQrtmT-iwi8-00018-00005315-00005474 content regularly click the subscribe fQrtmT-iwi8-00019-00005475-00005750 button below and then also like us on fQrtmT-iwi8-00020-00005751-00005953 Facebook and engage with us through fQrtmT-iwi8-00021-00005954-00006172 social media by clicking these icons fQrtmT-iwi8-00022-00006173-00006454 that are popping up fSRpNdJOmTo-00000-00000420-00000695 hi welcome back to Rebecca's travels fSRpNdJOmTo-00001-00000696-00000886 obviously watching My Lifestyle Channel fSRpNdJOmTo-00002-00000888-00001216 welcome back to Rebecca's lifestyle I fSRpNdJOmTo-00003-00001217-00001447 hope everybody's okay fSRpNdJOmTo-00004-00001448-00001768 and I hope everybody's have a good fSRpNdJOmTo-00005-00001769-00002213 weekend and so we'll do it in the UK and fSRpNdJOmTo-00006-00002214-00002531 it's warmed up a bit now it's uh Sunny fSRpNdJOmTo-00007-00002532-00002668 which is fSRpNdJOmTo-00008-00002669-00002975 um Golden Drive fSRpNdJOmTo-00009-00002976-00003179 um fSRpNdJOmTo-00010-00003180-00003329 um so today fSRpNdJOmTo-00011-00003329-00003497 um I'm going to be doing travel news fSRpNdJOmTo-00012-00003497-00003829 worldwide 10 exciting facts January fSRpNdJOmTo-00013-00003829-00004085 2023 part two fSRpNdJOmTo-00014-00004086-00004313 this is according to Breaking travel fSRpNdJOmTo-00015-00004314-00004672 news.com is where I found at the fSRpNdJOmTo-00016-00004673-00005165 inciting exciting facts and just say get fSRpNdJOmTo-00017-00005166-00005495 to speak and if you're new here to my fSRpNdJOmTo-00018-00005496-00005597 channel fSRpNdJOmTo-00019-00005598-00005783 um hi my name's Rebecca I love talking fSRpNdJOmTo-00020-00005784-00006065 about traveling lifestyle Please fSRpNdJOmTo-00021-00006066-00006395 Subscribe and thank you for doing so and fSRpNdJOmTo-00022-00006396-00006755 supporting my channel fSRpNdJOmTo-00023-00006756-00006995 um so I'm going to kick off with number fSRpNdJOmTo-00024-00006995-00007264 one and the first fact fSRpNdJOmTo-00025-00007265-00007655 um is Yaz Island aberdude Gabby and now fSRpNdJOmTo-00026-00007656-00007906 it's his world's best job um job fSRpNdJOmTo-00027-00007908-00008633 competition for its next Ambassador with fSRpNdJOmTo-00028-00008634-00008921 um a Prize Package including fSRpNdJOmTo-00029-00008922-00009263 a hundred thousand dollars wow and a fSRpNdJOmTo-00030-00009264-00009599 luxury say and exclusive entertainment fSRpNdJOmTo-00031-00009600-00009899 experience on yass island applications fSRpNdJOmTo-00032-00009900-00010259 now open to the public to become Yaz fSRpNdJOmTo-00033-00010260-00010756 Islands a new ambassador fSRpNdJOmTo-00034-00010757-00010853 um and fSRpNdJOmTo-00035-00010854-00011092 so fSRpNdJOmTo-00036-00011093-00011560 a good luck to the members of the public fSRpNdJOmTo-00037-00011561-00011873 and yes Ireland fSRpNdJOmTo-00038-00011874-00012137 um Abu Dhabi for that fSRpNdJOmTo-00039-00012138-00012310 and fSRpNdJOmTo-00040-00012311-00012395 um fSRpNdJOmTo-00041-00012396-00012943 number two Turkish Airlines carried some fSRpNdJOmTo-00042-00012944-00013325 72 million passing just last year wow fSRpNdJOmTo-00043-00013326-00013721 that's but that's a lot fSRpNdJOmTo-00044-00013722-00014021 um and that's amazing so well done for fSRpNdJOmTo-00045-00014022-00014375 Turkish Airlines for that and number fSRpNdJOmTo-00046-00014376-00014722 three Japan and to restart fSRpNdJOmTo-00047-00014723-00015101 it stayed down domestic travel discount fSRpNdJOmTo-00048-00015102-00015569 program at Japan tourism agency where we fSRpNdJOmTo-00049-00015569-00015827 start domestic travel discount program fSRpNdJOmTo-00050-00015828-00016241 on a smaller scale starting at Tuesday fSRpNdJOmTo-00051-00016241-00016619 after a suspension during the year and fSRpNdJOmTo-00052-00016620-00016979 New Year holidays so that's really good fSRpNdJOmTo-00053-00016980-00017261 news and it's for the people fSRpNdJOmTo-00054-00017262-00017579 um in Japan or anybody traveling in fSRpNdJOmTo-00055-00017580-00017939 Japan domestic play fSRpNdJOmTo-00056-00017940-00018185 and number four fSRpNdJOmTo-00057-00018186-00018541 and over fSRpNdJOmTo-00058-00018542-00018994 150 000 be very Israeli tourists visited fSRpNdJOmTo-00059-00018995-00019330 the United Arab Emirates in the last 10 fSRpNdJOmTo-00060-00019331-00019750 months so wow that's really good for the fSRpNdJOmTo-00061-00019751-00019858 United fSRpNdJOmTo-00062-00019859-00020189 um Alabama fSRpNdJOmTo-00063-00020190-00020663 and number five ice and Parliament um fSRpNdJOmTo-00064-00020664-00021013 Hotel fSRpNdJOmTo-00065-00021014-00021575 servio a collection by Hilton opens and fSRpNdJOmTo-00066-00021576-00021935 they are Icelandic Capital Reykjavik I fSRpNdJOmTo-00067-00021936-00022433 hope that goes as well as possible fSRpNdJOmTo-00068-00022434-00022811 and number six stay with her jewelry and fSRpNdJOmTo-00069-00022812-00023128 watches exhibition to fSRpNdJOmTo-00070-00023129-00023477 um return on February the 20th to the fSRpNdJOmTo-00071-00023478-00023694 25th fSRpNdJOmTo-00072-00023695-00024058 2023 this year so I hope that expedition fSRpNdJOmTo-00073-00024059-00024467 could go as well as possible and number fSRpNdJOmTo-00074-00024468-00024772 seven Turkish Airlines fSRpNdJOmTo-00075-00024773-00025264 and my ex Mongolian Airline announced fSRpNdJOmTo-00076-00025265-00025620 code share agreements I hope that goes fSRpNdJOmTo-00077-00025622-00026011 as well for both Airlines as possible fSRpNdJOmTo-00078-00026012-00026285 and number eight fSRpNdJOmTo-00079-00026286-00026381 um fSRpNdJOmTo-00080-00026382-00026746 with iPhone in China's domestic fSRpNdJOmTo-00081-00026747-00027173 um and outbound tourism fSRpNdJOmTo-00082-00027174-00027412 and expected fSRpNdJOmTo-00083-00027413-00027761 and it's number nine Delta to launch an fSRpNdJOmTo-00084-00027762-00027970 innovation lab fSRpNdJOmTo-00085-00027972-00028339 it looks um absolutely brilliant on that fSRpNdJOmTo-00086-00028339-00028607 and the pictures from breaking fSRpNdJOmTo-00087-00028608-00028793 japanese.com fSRpNdJOmTo-00088-00028794-00029111 so well done today for that fSRpNdJOmTo-00089-00029112-00029620 and last but not least number 10 uh fSRpNdJOmTo-00090-00029622-00029939 Double K by Hilton Monroe Township fSRpNdJOmTo-00091-00029939-00030462 cranberry officially opened yesterday so fSRpNdJOmTo-00092-00030463-00030779 and good luck to another Hilton and fSRpNdJOmTo-00093-00030780-00030911 hotel fSRpNdJOmTo-00094-00030912-00031168 um that's opening um up fSRpNdJOmTo-00095-00031169-00031427 so I would like to say thank you for fSRpNdJOmTo-00096-00031427-00031757 watching and fSRpNdJOmTo-00097-00031758-00032045 I hope everybody has As Nice size as fSRpNdJOmTo-00098-00032045-00032231 possible tomorrow I'll be back with fSRpNdJOmTo-00099-00032232-00032573 another bit exciting video and it's fSRpNdJOmTo-00100-00032574-00032909 going to be travel news UK uh five fSRpNdJOmTo-00101-00032910-00033124 exciting facts fSRpNdJOmTo-00102-00033125-00033259 um January fSRpNdJOmTo-00103-00033260-00033809 2023 so I hope you have a a good day as fSRpNdJOmTo-00104-00033810-00034012 night as possible and thank you for fSRpNdJOmTo-00105-00034013-00034502 watching bye for now thank you bye fTjAxEjK_-0-00000-00000000-00000413 ah the surgeon for car insurance drive fTjAxEjK_-0-00001-00000413-00000497 you crazy fTjAxEjK_-0-00002-00000498-00000757 so many companies and giving you details fTjAxEjK_-0-00003-00000758-00001015 over and over and over again confuse fTjAxEjK_-0-00004-00001016-00001328 calm it's an amazing new way to save you fTjAxEjK_-0-00005-00001329-00001556 loads of time you fill out one form it fTjAxEjK_-0-00006-00001557-00001801 confuses all the legwork for you we got fTjAxEjK_-0-00007-00001802-00002039 a direct line admiral churchill the am fTjAxEjK_-0-00008-00002039-00002309 anymore what could be easier and you fTjAxEjK_-0-00009-00002310-00002500 might just save yourself a bundle that's fTjAxEjK_-0-00010-00002501-00002792 confused calm give us a try fTjAxEjK_-0-00011-00002793-00003140 confused calm fTEJBrYvqVQ-00000-00000200-00000688 hey guys I am lb and we are going to fTEJBrYvqVQ-00001-00000689-00001075 check out hook line and laser X or tin fTEJBrYvqVQ-00002-00001076-00001303 or whatever we played we played the fTEJBrYvqVQ-00003-00001304-00001450 original version of this a while back fTEJBrYvqVQ-00004-00001451-00001570 and I think I might have broken it but fTEJBrYvqVQ-00005-00001571-00001859 this is the X version by Pikachu hello fTEJBrYvqVQ-00006-00001860-00002045 everyone I'm back after about twenty fTEJBrYvqVQ-00007-00002046-00002195 five thousand years with another chamber fTEJBrYvqVQ-00008-00002196-00002401 enough time for wheely to find hook line fTEJBrYvqVQ-00009-00002402-00002624 and laser and make it new he thinks he fTEJBrYvqVQ-00010-00002625-00002752 is so clever because he puts some fTEJBrYvqVQ-00011-00002753-00002968 interesting mechanics in it but really fTEJBrYvqVQ-00012-00002969-00003208 and don't tell him I said this he's just fTEJBrYvqVQ-00013-00003209-00003554 a coward and a [__] but hey I think he fTEJBrYvqVQ-00014-00003554-00003772 made it look pretty nifty bow 50 if I do fTEJBrYvqVQ-00015-00003773-00004052 say so myself this is a sequel to my fTEJBrYvqVQ-00016-00004053-00004270 last chamber that takes ideas from it fTEJBrYvqVQ-00017-00004271-00004445 and builds upon them as well as some fTEJBrYvqVQ-00018-00004446-00004685 fresh new ones to create new and in my fTEJBrYvqVQ-00019-00004686-00005060 opinion better puzzle to create a new fTEJBrYvqVQ-00020-00005061-00005272 and in my opinion a better puzzle enjoy fTEJBrYvqVQ-00021-00005273-00005656 sorry I misread that also PS big thanks fTEJBrYvqVQ-00022-00005657-00005797 to your friendly neighbourhood tube cat fTEJBrYvqVQ-00023-00005798-00005999 aka demon risen for playtesting fTEJBrYvqVQ-00024-00006000-00006272 difficulty at medium music seven from fTEJBrYvqVQ-00025-00006273-00006364 Rex Sora fTEJBrYvqVQ-00026-00006365-00007645 alright well let's check it out then for fTEJBrYvqVQ-00027-00007645-00008799 the audio level of different on those fTEJBrYvqVQ-00028-00008800-00009334 just do the test just do the test also fTEJBrYvqVQ-00029-00009335-00009469 certainly one of my favorite songs for fTEJBrYvqVQ-00030-00009470-00009612 my doors that's cool fTEJBrYvqVQ-00031-00009613-00009836 right fTEJBrYvqVQ-00032-00009837-00010173 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00033-00010174-00010509 we have a laser here come on come on fTEJBrYvqVQ-00034-00010510-00010910 there we go she's go ahead and get out fTEJBrYvqVQ-00035-00010911-00011156 of here with it what did that I activate fTEJBrYvqVQ-00036-00011157-00011505 activated two things I activated aunt fTEJBrYvqVQ-00037-00011506-00011852 line to another laser and square fTEJBrYvqVQ-00038-00011853-00012389 interesting there's also a time there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00039-00012390-00012847 which I guess does stuff eventually fTEJBrYvqVQ-00040-00012848-00013311 interesting oh this is an auto lift but fTEJBrYvqVQ-00041-00013312-00013638 it's powered ëthe neat you can't really fTEJBrYvqVQ-00042-00013638-00014522 do that vanilla puzzle maker right so fTEJBrYvqVQ-00043-00014523-00014652 then we turn this off and get a fTEJBrYvqVQ-00044-00014653-00014933 lightbridge right yeah light bridge fTEJBrYvqVQ-00045-00014934-00015150 alright let's just do this like a normal fTEJBrYvqVQ-00046-00015151-00015422 person would well first of all let's get fTEJBrYvqVQ-00047-00015423-00015572 this laser cube it seems useful right fTEJBrYvqVQ-00048-00015573-00016158 come down here for you and well we can't fTEJBrYvqVQ-00049-00016159-00016365 really take it out of here per se but we fTEJBrYvqVQ-00050-00016366-00016496 can leave it we can leave it downstairs fTEJBrYvqVQ-00051-00016497-00016846 at least that much going for us fTEJBrYvqVQ-00052-00016847-00017194 all right so that's that's that we fTEJBrYvqVQ-00053-00017195-00017329 should probably also get this cue before fTEJBrYvqVQ-00054-00017330-00017610 go exploring off in random directions fTEJBrYvqVQ-00055-00017611-00017821 yeah so once we get this cube we can fTEJBrYvqVQ-00056-00017822-00017973 start doing some things I suppose fTEJBrYvqVQ-00057-00017974-00018175 question is we want to put this cube fTEJBrYvqVQ-00058-00018176-00018448 here or over there well let's just fTEJBrYvqVQ-00059-00018449-00018829 pretend I didn't fall come on I'm gonna fTEJBrYvqVQ-00060-00018830-00019389 put the cube down here or over there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00061-00019390-00019687 because if we do it over there we can fTEJBrYvqVQ-00062-00019688-00019936 bootstrap the laser right that's my fTEJBrYvqVQ-00063-00019937-00020786 understanding anyway fTEJBrYvqVQ-00064-00020787-00021038 let's go ahead and put this here it fTEJBrYvqVQ-00065-00021039-00021149 seems like a reasonable thing to do fTEJBrYvqVQ-00066-00021150-00021348 right like a normal human being fTEJBrYvqVQ-00067-00021349-00021949 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00068-00021950-00022109 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00069-00022110-00022643 that should work and then our exit fTEJBrYvqVQ-00070-00022644-00022901 ticket is having to redo a bit of the fTEJBrYvqVQ-00071-00022902-00022973 puzzle that's fine fTEJBrYvqVQ-00072-00022974-00023376 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00073-00023377-00023898 right so then we do that ish and this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00074-00023899-00024046 there we go fTEJBrYvqVQ-00075-00024047-00024838 oh come on Val there we go fTEJBrYvqVQ-00076-00024839-00025101 [Applause] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00077-00025102-00025782 there we go you know Lightbridge and now fTEJBrYvqVQ-00078-00025783-00025974 we're head over over there we are fTEJBrYvqVQ-00079-00025975-00026197 heading over here rather fTEJBrYvqVQ-00080-00026198-00026702 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00081-00026702-00027027 interesting I'm sure we can find a way fTEJBrYvqVQ-00082-00027027-00027617 to burn the Wheatley monitor fTEJBrYvqVQ-00083-00027618-00028002 so this is tower will does that power X fTEJBrYvqVQ-00084-00028002-00028368 have I seen X yet fTEJBrYvqVQ-00085-00028369-00028658 hustle that and that there's a lot of fTEJBrYvqVQ-00086-00028660-00028824 lot of laser catchers in here aren't fTEJBrYvqVQ-00087-00028825-00029095 there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00088-00029097-00030087 well fling spot fTEJBrYvqVQ-00089-00030088-00030442 interesting this is X another auto lift fTEJBrYvqVQ-00090-00030443-00031071 that's powered excellent so we can look fTEJBrYvqVQ-00091-00031072-00031368 down here and shoot portals interesting fTEJBrYvqVQ-00092-00031369-00031387 ooh fTEJBrYvqVQ-00093-00031388-00031707 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00094-00031708-00032020 exit condition is that but we also have fTEJBrYvqVQ-00095-00032020-00032252 to be over there when we need to do it fTEJBrYvqVQ-00096-00032254-00032536 better return path over there I'm just fTEJBrYvqVQ-00097-00032537-00032670 curious to see what this return path is fTEJBrYvqVQ-00098-00032672-00033178 ah it's a portal circus okay what is fTEJBrYvqVQ-00099-00033179-00033487 this still another portal circus fTEJBrYvqVQ-00100-00033488-00033628 oh there's portal surfaces up there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00101-00033629-00034078 gotcha and we can't see them from this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00102-00034079-00034416 side of course but that's fine fTEJBrYvqVQ-00103-00034417-00034793 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00104-00034794-00035198 right why did I do what I've done I fTEJBrYvqVQ-00105-00035199-00036191 don't need a laser in here like that oh fTEJBrYvqVQ-00106-00036192-00036441 maybe I can't see the portal surfaces if fTEJBrYvqVQ-00107-00036442-00036714 I stand over here ah yes that would fTEJBrYvqVQ-00108-00036715-00036879 allow me to get over to that side fTEJBrYvqVQ-00109-00036880-00037409 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00110-00037410-00037794 there we go now things are making sense fTEJBrYvqVQ-00111-00037795-00038001 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00112-00038002-00038277 so we have this which blocks player fTEJBrYvqVQ-00113-00038278-00039045 movement and this set doesn't fTEJBrYvqVQ-00114-00039046-00039374 but these both blot cubes not sure why fTEJBrYvqVQ-00115-00039375-00040949 we need both particularly but sure so if fTEJBrYvqVQ-00116-00040950-00041112 we have a cube in this area we can bring fTEJBrYvqVQ-00117-00041113-00041348 it across and put it on the light bridge fTEJBrYvqVQ-00118-00041349-00042123 that's an idea fTEJBrYvqVQ-00119-00042124-00042602 or alternatively there's a lot of fun fTEJBrYvqVQ-00120-00042603-00042726 options here but I'd love to keep over fTEJBrYvqVQ-00121-00042727-00042927 there let's go do that let's go leave a fTEJBrYvqVQ-00122-00042928-00043146 cube on that portable surface so I can fTEJBrYvqVQ-00123-00043147-00043295 get a Cuban here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00124-00043296-00043778 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00125-00043779-00044078 - right easiest way what are these fTEJBrYvqVQ-00126-00044079-00044845 bottles are those for fTEJBrYvqVQ-00127-00044846-00045644 very suspicious very suspicious fTEJBrYvqVQ-00128-00045645-00045965 what did I leave that cube at alright fTEJBrYvqVQ-00129-00045966-00046094 this one that one I love it over there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00130-00046095-00046196 gotcha fTEJBrYvqVQ-00131-00046197-00046325 yeah and I needed that for the auto lift fTEJBrYvqVQ-00132-00046326-00047072 okay well we can line this up at the fTEJBrYvqVQ-00133-00047073-00047336 very least wait what would I point it at fTEJBrYvqVQ-00134-00047337-00047601 though fTEJBrYvqVQ-00135-00047602-00047998 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00136-00047999-00048358 I pointed at this kind of hard to even fTEJBrYvqVQ-00137-00048359-00048699 see what I'm aiming at here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00138-00048700-00049546 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00139-00049547-00049745 well that's the thing I can do but it fTEJBrYvqVQ-00140-00049746-00050089 does not seem particularly useful and fTEJBrYvqVQ-00141-00050090-00050360 there's also this but I don't know why I fTEJBrYvqVQ-00142-00050361-00050543 would want to do that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00143-00050544-00050721 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00144-00050722-00051076 let's not murder myself please and that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00145-00051077-00052105 doesn't seem useful at all huh I don't fTEJBrYvqVQ-00146-00052107-00052250 see the way to get this cube out of here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00147-00052251-00052543 anyway wait something turns off this Oh fTEJBrYvqVQ-00148-00052544-00052843 something turns off this biz ler oh it's fTEJBrYvqVQ-00149-00052844-00053062 this the a line goes all the way around fTEJBrYvqVQ-00150-00053063-00053356 on the inside there that's strange fTEJBrYvqVQ-00151-00053357-00053810 ah the joys of ant lines right well we fTEJBrYvqVQ-00152-00053811-00053932 don't need that yet we need to get this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00153-00053933-00054367 cube out of here first of all so let's fTEJBrYvqVQ-00154-00054369-00054744 work on that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00155-00054745-00055029 easiest way is probably to just undo fTEJBrYvqVQ-00156-00055029-00055751 what I've done fTEJBrYvqVQ-00157-00055752-00056405 at the u.s. Emma fTEJBrYvqVQ-00158-00056407-00056827 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00159-00056828-00057226 grab the cube again we need to free this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00160-00057227-00057583 cube first of all let's put the laser in fTEJBrYvqVQ-00161-00057584-00058066 the appropriate laser in position excuse fTEJBrYvqVQ-00162-00058066-00058687 me thank you there we go now we can take fTEJBrYvqVQ-00163-00058688-00059071 this guy out fTEJBrYvqVQ-00164-00059072-00059256 and we are free to move about the fTEJBrYvqVQ-00165-00059257-00059424 cabinet since this was the hardest one fTEJBrYvqVQ-00166-00059425-00059641 to get back I'm gonna put it over there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00167-00059641-00059848 probably actually no I haven't decided fTEJBrYvqVQ-00168-00059849-00059994 yet fTEJBrYvqVQ-00169-00059995-00060529 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00170-00060529-00060921 hmm fTEJBrYvqVQ-00171-00060922-00061076 what all can I see when I'm standing up fTEJBrYvqVQ-00172-00061077-00061384 there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00173-00061385-00061952 okay I can see stuff fTEJBrYvqVQ-00174-00061953-00062151 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00175-00062152-00062640 let's try hang on fTEJBrYvqVQ-00176-00062641-00063423 let's leave the hardest one here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00177-00063424-00063835 there we go all right so let's get fTEJBrYvqVQ-00178-00063836-00064506 prepped for this in the meantime let's fTEJBrYvqVQ-00179-00064507-00064620 move this slightly fTEJBrYvqVQ-00180-00064621-00064918 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00181-00064919-00065298 there we go hopefully what I'm about to fTEJBrYvqVQ-00182-00065299-00065535 do is intended pick now we're gonna have fTEJBrYvqVQ-00183-00065536-00065787 some issues fTEJBrYvqVQ-00184-00065788-00066257 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00185-00066258-00067889 all right come with me fTEJBrYvqVQ-00186-00067890-00068229 that was strange I was a very strange fTEJBrYvqVQ-00187-00068230-00068339 interaction why am I doing this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00188-00068340-00068550 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00189-00068551-00068784 I need to leave it on the portable fTEJBrYvqVQ-00190-00068785-00069344 surface fTEJBrYvqVQ-00191-00069345-00069703 hmm fTEJBrYvqVQ-00192-00069704-00070197 well maybe this will prove useful anyway fTEJBrYvqVQ-00193-00070198-00070424 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00194-00070425-00070710 well I think I've got these backwards fTEJBrYvqVQ-00195-00070711-00070991 let's let's start over fTEJBrYvqVQ-00196-00070992-00071178 thank you one that I'm trying to take fTEJBrYvqVQ-00197-00071179-00071277 with me is one that needs to be on fTEJBrYvqVQ-00198-00071278-00071657 affordable surface but also pointing fTEJBrYvqVQ-00199-00071658-00071993 pointy ends with a pointy end Lee fTEJBrYvqVQ-00200-00071994-00072630 over-over there abouts that angle works fTEJBrYvqVQ-00201-00072631-00072984 and then this one will go up up there fTEJBrYvqVQ-00202-00072985-00074186 there we go fTEJBrYvqVQ-00203-00074187-00074583 total there and little there come with fTEJBrYvqVQ-00204-00074584-00075136 me fTEJBrYvqVQ-00205-00075137-00075397 right that this should allow us to do a fTEJBrYvqVQ-00206-00075398-00075892 variety of things right yeah like that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00207-00075893-00076291 for instance right not sure we're going fTEJBrYvqVQ-00208-00076292-00076525 to need to do over there yet but I'm fTEJBrYvqVQ-00209-00076526-00076723 sure we'll figure it out I am sure we fTEJBrYvqVQ-00210-00076724-00077107 will figure it out but for now get back fTEJBrYvqVQ-00211-00077108-00077319 out of here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00212-00077320-00077931 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00213-00077932-00078432 there we go grab the light bridge again fTEJBrYvqVQ-00214-00078433-00079069 head across over here and then from here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00215-00079070-00079903 we can see a variety of things including fTEJBrYvqVQ-00216-00079904-00080446 but not limited to the cube if I if I fTEJBrYvqVQ-00217-00080447-00080599 just move the cube like a few inches fTEJBrYvqVQ-00218-00080600-00080809 over it'll be fine I could still do both fTEJBrYvqVQ-00219-00080810-00081025 that and the cube separately by just fTEJBrYvqVQ-00220-00081026-00081316 moving the portal right so there's that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00221-00081317-00081447 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00222-00081448-00081607 actually I think I need to do it from fTEJBrYvqVQ-00223-00081608-00081727 there which he'll give us an even better fTEJBrYvqVQ-00224-00081728-00081924 angle yeah that's an even better angle fTEJBrYvqVQ-00225-00081925-00082126 nope nope nope fTEJBrYvqVQ-00226-00082127-00082351 what is this activate again I completely fTEJBrYvqVQ-00227-00082352-00082570 forgot right it does the auto lifts this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00228-00082571-00082723 side right right right right fTEJBrYvqVQ-00229-00082724-00083782 oh that poses some problems actually fTEJBrYvqVQ-00230-00083783-00084007 mmm fTEJBrYvqVQ-00231-00084008-00084435 it does indeed pose some problems fTEJBrYvqVQ-00232-00084436-00085399 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00233-00085400-00085662 maybe I've still got things wrong I fTEJBrYvqVQ-00234-00085663-00085909 think we're gonna fling up to respawn fTEJBrYvqVQ-00235-00085910-00086191 the cube I think we want to run a fTEJBrYvqVQ-00236-00086192-00087205 respawn this cube right right yeah this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00237-00087206-00087490 is the one that's hard to get pretty fTEJBrYvqVQ-00238-00087491-00087801 sure anyway so this is the one that's fTEJBrYvqVQ-00239-00087802-00088200 gonna go over there I think a we can fTEJBrYvqVQ-00240-00088201-00088299 just leave it over there and then we'll fTEJBrYvqVQ-00241-00088300-00088441 be good for the rest of the puzzle right fTEJBrYvqVQ-00242-00088442-00088700 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00243-00088701-00089514 right so fTEJBrYvqVQ-00244-00089515-00090105 let's do this that's with the cube and fTEJBrYvqVQ-00245-00090106-00090366 we can head although over here three fTEJBrYvqVQ-00246-00090367-00090884 position this guy all set up for big day fTEJBrYvqVQ-00247-00090885-00091256 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00248-00091257-00091493 that should be sufficient fTEJBrYvqVQ-00249-00091494-00091623 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00250-00091624-00091992 and our way out of here like that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00251-00091993-00092137 there we go fTEJBrYvqVQ-00252-00092138-00092481 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00253-00092482-00093221 I've grabbed the laser again excellent fTEJBrYvqVQ-00254-00093222-00094488 so this guy we need to put him now fTEJBrYvqVQ-00255-00094489-00094861 take him across over here you have to do fTEJBrYvqVQ-00256-00094862-00095227 this a couple times but that's fine that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00257-00095228-00095428 should be sufficient let's double-check fTEJBrYvqVQ-00258-00095429-00095995 and deed that works out just fine right fTEJBrYvqVQ-00259-00095996-00096118 now let's get back over there for you fTEJBrYvqVQ-00260-00096119-00096499 and just to speed things up cuz I'm fTEJBrYvqVQ-00261-00096500-00096711 tired of doing this over and over again fTEJBrYvqVQ-00262-00096712-00097198 yada-yada-yada magic right so we've got fTEJBrYvqVQ-00263-00097199-00097984 everything set up we're up here we can fTEJBrYvqVQ-00264-00097985-00098368 do that and then I am pretty darn fTEJBrYvqVQ-00265-00098369-00098665 convinced but even if we shoot the wrong fTEJBrYvqVQ-00266-00098666-00098911 portal we can go up here and shoot the fTEJBrYvqVQ-00267-00098912-00099148 right portal through here yeah no need fTEJBrYvqVQ-00268-00099149-00099865 to worry at shoot portals there and over fTEJBrYvqVQ-00269-00099866-00100370 here fTEJBrYvqVQ-00270-00100371-00100671 well I certainly did not plan for that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00271-00100672-00100743 now did I fTEJBrYvqVQ-00272-00100744-00101125 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00273-00101126-00101314 whoops I fell right back in the hole fTEJBrYvqVQ-00274-00101315-00101557 again fTEJBrYvqVQ-00275-00101558-00101785 get back up here into portal again this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00276-00101786-00102073 time we will account for that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00277-00102074-00102503 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00278-00102504-00102749 there that should be good enough I did fTEJBrYvqVQ-00279-00102750-00103086 not expect that to have a lip like that fTEJBrYvqVQ-00280-00103088-00103715 alright so now we can do this fTEJBrYvqVQ-00281-00103716-00104158 there we go please spawn the cube I did fTEJBrYvqVQ-00282-00104159-00104363 remember correctly exactly which key was fTEJBrYvqVQ-00283-00104364-00105188 which excellent that's okay we just fTEJBrYvqVQ-00284-00105189-00105299 leave the cube down here and juggle it fTEJBrYvqVQ-00285-00105300-00106215 back up top fTEJBrYvqVQ-00286-00106216-00106727 there we go perfect fTEJBrYvqVQ-00287-00106728-00107720 right so then we shoot across there save fTEJBrYvqVQ-00288-00107721-00108009 and continue fTEJBrYvqVQ-00289-00108010-00108818 excellent we can aim this in advance fTEJBrYvqVQ-00290-00108819-00109147 I think that should be sufficient fTEJBrYvqVQ-00291-00109148-00109351 [Music] fTEJBrYvqVQ-00292-00109352-00109591 thankfully less complex than the other fTEJBrYvqVQ-00293-00109592-00110047 map I think but uh yeah nice work fTEJBrYvqVQ-00294-00110048-00110513 I'd call that a decent puzzle right well fTEJBrYvqVQ-00295-00110514-00110734 guys as always thank you so much for fTEJBrYvqVQ-00296-00110735-00110935 watching I really appreciate it I will fTEJBrYvqVQ-00297-00110936-00111413 see you all in another video goodbye fVI3GihKvuo-00000-00000051-00000254 the Mediterranean and Middle East fVI3GihKvuo-00001-00000254-00000424 theatre was a major theater of fVI3GihKvuo-00002-00000425-00000622 operations during the Second World War fVI3GihKvuo-00003-00000623-00000904 the vast size of the Mediterranean and fVI3GihKvuo-00004-00000905-00001108 Middle East theater saw interconnected fVI3GihKvuo-00005-00001109-00001345 naval land and air campaigns fought for fVI3GihKvuo-00006-00001346-00001519 control of the Mediterranean North fVI3GihKvuo-00007-00001520-00001714 Africa the Horn of Africa the Middle fVI3GihKvuo-00008-00001716-00001988 East in southern Europe the fighting in fVI3GihKvuo-00009-00001989-00002165 this theater lasted from the 10th of fVI3GihKvuo-00010-00002166-00002410 June 1940 when Italy entered the war on fVI3GihKvuo-00011-00002411-00002650 the side of Nazi Germany until the 2nd fVI3GihKvuo-00012-00002651-00002935 of May 1945 when all Axis forces in fVI3GihKvuo-00013-00002936-00003211 Italy surrendered however fighting would fVI3GihKvuo-00014-00003213-00003418 continue in Greece where British troops fVI3GihKvuo-00015-00003419-00003565 had been dispatched to aid the Greek fVI3GihKvuo-00016-00003567-00003734 government during the early stages of fVI3GihKvuo-00017-00003735-00004034 the Greek Civil War the British referred fVI3GihKvuo-00018-00004035-00004229 to this theatre as the Mediterranean and fVI3GihKvuo-00019-00004230-00004427 Middle East theatre so-called due to the fVI3GihKvuo-00020-00004428-00004588 location of the fighting and the name of fVI3GihKvuo-00021-00004589-00004747 the headquarters that controlled the fVI3GihKvuo-00022-00004748-00004934 initial fighting Middle East command fVI3GihKvuo-00023-00004935-00005108 while the Americans called the theater fVI3GihKvuo-00024-00005109-00005300 of operations the Mediterranean theater fVI3GihKvuo-00025-00005301-00005591 of war the German official history of fVI3GihKvuo-00026-00005592-00005774 the fighting is dubbed the Mediterranean fVI3GihKvuo-00027-00005775-00006061 Southeast Europe and North Africa 1939 fVI3GihKvuo-00028-00006062-00006413 to 1940 - regardless of the size of the fVI3GihKvuo-00029-00006414-00006608 theatre the various campaigns were not fVI3GihKvuo-00030-00006609-00006806 seen as neatly separated areas of fVI3GihKvuo-00031-00006806-00007034 operations but part of one vast theater fVI3GihKvuo-00032-00007034-00007348 of war fascist Italy aimed to carve out fVI3GihKvuo-00033-00007350-00007568 a new Roman Empire while British forces fVI3GihKvuo-00034-00007569-00007792 aimed initially to retain the status quo fVI3GihKvuo-00035-00007793-00008084 Italy unsuccessfully invaded Greece and fVI3GihKvuo-00036-00008084-00008264 not until the introduction of German fVI3GihKvuo-00037-00008265-00008521 forces were Greece in Yugoslavia overrun fVI3GihKvuo-00038-00008522-00008789 allied and Axis forces engaged in fVI3GihKvuo-00039-00008790-00008978 back-and-forth fighting across North fVI3GihKvuo-00040-00008979-00009185 Africa with axis interference in the fVI3GihKvuo-00041-00009186-00009353 Middle East causing fighting to spread fVI3GihKvuo-00042-00009354-00009605 there with confidence high from early fVI3GihKvuo-00043-00009606-00009821 gains German forces planned elaborate fVI3GihKvuo-00044-00009822-00009986 attacks to be launched to capture the fVI3GihKvuo-00045-00009987-00010166 Middle East and then to possibly attack fVI3GihKvuo-00046-00010167-00010366 the southern border of the Soviet Union fVI3GihKvuo-00047-00010367-00010598 however following three years of fVI3GihKvuo-00048-00010599-00010802 fighting Axis forces were defeated in fVI3GihKvuo-00049-00010803-00010988 North Africa and their interference in fVI3GihKvuo-00050-00010989-00011255 the Middle East was halted Allied forces fVI3GihKvuo-00051-00011256-00011441 then commenced an invasion of southern fVI3GihKvuo-00052-00011442-00011615 Europe resulting in the Italians fVI3GihKvuo-00053-00011616-00011798 deposing Mussolini and joining the fVI3GihKvuo-00054-00011799-00012104 Allies a prolonged battle for Italy took fVI3GihKvuo-00055-00012105-00012299 place between allied and German forces fVI3GihKvuo-00056-00012300-00012629 as the strategic situation changed in fVI3GihKvuo-00057-00012630-00012833 Southeast Europe British troops returned fVI3GihKvuo-00058-00012834-00013130 to Greece the theatres of war had the fVI3GihKvuo-00059-00013131-00013316 longest duration of the Second World War fVI3GihKvuo-00060-00013316-00013457 resulted in the DS fVI3GihKvuo-00061-00013458-00013637 direction of the Italian Empire and fVI3GihKvuo-00062-00013638-00013796 altered the strategic position of fVI3GihKvuo-00063-00013797-00014006 Germany resulting in German divisions fVI3GihKvuo-00064-00014007-00014222 being deployed to Africa and Italy and fVI3GihKvuo-00065-00014222-00014429 total losses including those captured fVI3GihKvuo-00066-00014430-00014636 upon final surrender being over half a fVI3GihKvuo-00067-00014637-00014900 million Italian losses amounted to fVI3GihKvuo-00068-00014901-00015206 around 177 thousand men with a further fVI3GihKvuo-00069-00015207-00015404 several hundred thousand captured during fVI3GihKvuo-00070-00015405-00015616 the process of the various campaigns fVI3GihKvuo-00071-00015616-00015869 British losses amount to over three fVI3GihKvuo-00072-00015869-00016072 hundred thousand men killed wounded or fVI3GihKvuo-00073-00016074-00016301 captured and total American losses in fVI3GihKvuo-00074-00016302-00016880 the region amounted to 130,000 fVI3GihKvuo-00075-00016881-00017344 topic background fVI3GihKvuo-00076-00017345-00017801 topic Italy fVI3GihKvuo-00077-00017802-00018122 during the late 1920s Benito Mussolini fVI3GihKvuo-00078-00018123-00018293 claimed that Italy needed an outlet for fVI3GihKvuo-00079-00018294-00018614 its surplus population and that it would fVI3GihKvuo-00080-00018615-00018812 be in other countries best interests to fVI3GihKvuo-00081-00018813-00019085 aid in this expansion the regime wanted fVI3GihKvuo-00082-00019086-00019349 hegemony in the Mediterranean de Nubian fVI3GihKvuo-00083-00019350-00019607 Balkan region and the gaining of world fVI3GihKvuo-00084-00019608-00019847 power by the conquest of an empire fVI3GihKvuo-00085-00019848-00020015 stretching from the Strait of Gibraltar fVI3GihKvuo-00086-00020016-00020417 to the Strait of Hormuz the fascists had fVI3GihKvuo-00087-00020418-00020693 designs on Albania Dalmatia large parts fVI3GihKvuo-00088-00020694-00020924 of Slovenia Croatia Bosnia and fVI3GihKvuo-00089-00020925-00021173 Herzegovina Macedonia and Greece and fVI3GihKvuo-00090-00021174-00021407 harked back to the Roman Empire the fVI3GihKvuo-00091-00021408-00021553 regime also sought to establish fVI3GihKvuo-00092-00021554-00021755 protectorates with Austria Hungary fVI3GihKvuo-00093-00021756-00022109 Romania and Bulgaria covert motives were fVI3GihKvuo-00094-00022110-00022268 for Italy to become the dominant power fVI3GihKvuo-00095-00022269-00022463 in the Mediterranean capable of fVI3GihKvuo-00096-00022464-00022649 challenging France or Britain and fVI3GihKvuo-00097-00022650-00022820 gaining access to the Atlantic and fVI3GihKvuo-00098-00022821-00023095 Indian Oceans on the 30th of November fVI3GihKvuo-00099-00023096-00023390 1938 Mussolini addressed the fascist fVI3GihKvuo-00100-00023391-00023561 Grande Council on the goal of capturing fVI3GihKvuo-00101-00023562-00023843 Albania Tunisia Corsica the Ticino fVI3GihKvuo-00102-00023844-00024032 canton of switzerland and french fVI3GihKvuo-00103-00024033-00024311 territory east of the river VAR to fVI3GihKvuo-00104-00024312-00024692 include nice but not savoy mussolini fVI3GihKvuo-00105-00024693-00024923 alleged that Italy required uncontested fVI3GihKvuo-00106-00024924-00025115 access to the oceans and shipping lanes fVI3GihKvuo-00107-00025116-00025415 to ensure its national sovereignty Italy fVI3GihKvuo-00108-00025416-00025658 was a prisoner in the Mediterranean and fVI3GihKvuo-00109-00025658-00025874 had to break the chains of British and fVI3GihKvuo-00110-00025875-00026194 French control Corsica Cyprus Gibraltar fVI3GihKvuo-00111-00026195-00026441 Malta Suez in Tunisia would need to be fVI3GihKvuo-00112-00026442-00026720 taken in Egypt France Greece Turkey and fVI3GihKvuo-00113-00026720-00026906 the United Kingdom had to be challenged fVI3GihKvuo-00114-00026907-00027164 through armed conquest the north and fVI3GihKvuo-00115-00027164-00027358 east african colonies would be linked in fVI3GihKvuo-00116-00027360-00027602 this prison destroyed Italy would be fVI3GihKvuo-00117-00027602-00027869 able to march either to the Indian Ocean fVI3GihKvuo-00118-00027870-00028097 through the Sudan and Abyssinia or to fVI3GihKvuo-00119-00028098-00028295 the Atlantic by way of French North fVI3GihKvuo-00120-00028295-00028745 Africa on the 2nd of October 1935 the fVI3GihKvuo-00121-00028745-00028982 second Italo Ethiopian war began when fVI3GihKvuo-00122-00028983-00029158 Italian forces invaded Abyssinia fVI3GihKvuo-00123-00029158-00029408 Mussolini lauded the conquest as a new fVI3GihKvuo-00124-00029408-00029614 source of raw materials and location for fVI3GihKvuo-00125-00029616-00029827 emigration and speculated that a native fVI3GihKvuo-00126-00029829-00030026 army could be raised there to help fVI3GihKvuo-00127-00030027-00030352 conquer the Sudan quote almost as soon fVI3GihKvuo-00128-00030354-00030602 as the Abyssinian campaign ended Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00129-00030602-00030794 intervention in the Spanish Civil War fVI3GihKvuo-00130-00030795-00031195 began on the 7th of April 1939 fVI3GihKvuo-00131-00031196-00031435 Cellini began the Italian invasion of fVI3GihKvuo-00132-00031436-00031675 Albania and within two days had occupied fVI3GihKvuo-00133-00031676-00032128 the country in May 1939 Italy formally fVI3GihKvuo-00134-00032129-00032353 allied to Nazi Germany in the pact of fVI3GihKvuo-00135-00032354-00032683 Steel Italian foreign policy went fVI3GihKvuo-00136-00032684-00032893 through two stages during the fascist fVI3GihKvuo-00137-00032894-00033346 regime until 1934-35 Mussolini followed fVI3GihKvuo-00138-00033347-00033592 a modest fVI3GihKvuo-00139-00033593-00033856 and responsible course and following fVI3GihKvuo-00140-00033857-00034105 that date there was ceaseless activity fVI3GihKvuo-00141-00034106-00034483 and aggression quote dot quote prior to fVI3GihKvuo-00142-00034484-00034637 the Italian invasion of Ethiopia fVI3GihKvuo-00143-00034638-00034899 Mussolini had made military agreements fVI3GihKvuo-00144-00034900-00035040 with the French and formed a coalition fVI3GihKvuo-00145-00035041-00035242 with the British and French to prevent fVI3GihKvuo-00146-00035243-00035487 German aggression in Europe quote the fVI3GihKvuo-00147-00035488-00035809 Ethiopian War exposed vulnerabilities fVI3GihKvuo-00148-00035810-00036027 and created opportunities that Mussolini fVI3GihKvuo-00149-00036028-00036584 seized to realize his imperial vision fVI3GihKvuo-00150-00036585-00037041 topic Britain fVI3GihKvuo-00151-00037042-00037389 at the nyan conference of 1937 Italy and fVI3GihKvuo-00152-00037390-00037644 the United Kingdom disclaimed any desire fVI3GihKvuo-00153-00037645-00037917 to modify or see modified the national fVI3GihKvuo-00154-00037918-00038091 sovereignty of any country in the fVI3GihKvuo-00155-00038092-00038298 Mediterranean area and agreed to fVI3GihKvuo-00156-00038299-00038508 discourage any activities liable to fVI3GihKvuo-00157-00038509-00038853 impair mutual relations Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00158-00038854-00039066 diplomatic and military moves did not fVI3GihKvuo-00159-00039067-00039288 reflect this agreement in the aftermath fVI3GihKvuo-00160-00039289-00039498 of the Italian invasion of Abyssinia fVI3GihKvuo-00161-00039499-00039714 British and Italian forces in North fVI3GihKvuo-00162-00039715-00039999 Africa were reinforced due to various fVI3GihKvuo-00163-00040000-00040326 Italian moves in July 1937 the British fVI3GihKvuo-00164-00040327-00040536 decided that Italy could not now be fVI3GihKvuo-00165-00040537-00040787 regarded as a reliable friend and fVI3GihKvuo-00166-00040788-00041076 preparations began to bring the defenses fVI3GihKvuo-00167-00041077-00041268 of the Mediterranean and the Red Sea fVI3GihKvuo-00168-00041269-00041664 ports up to date in 1938 a weak armoured fVI3GihKvuo-00169-00041665-00041865 division was established in Egypt and fVI3GihKvuo-00170-00041866-00042002 further army and air force fVI3GihKvuo-00171-00042003-00042186 reinforcements were dispatched from fVI3GihKvuo-00172-00042187-00042393 Britain with rising tension in Europe in fVI3GihKvuo-00173-00042394-00042660 June 1939 the united kingdom established fVI3GihKvuo-00174-00042661-00042939 Middle East Command MEK in Cairo to fVI3GihKvuo-00175-00042940-00043137 provide centralized command for British fVI3GihKvuo-00176-00043138-00043323 army units in the Mediterranean and fVI3GihKvuo-00177-00043324-00043590 Middle East theatres all three branches fVI3GihKvuo-00178-00043591-00043746 of the British military were made fVI3GihKvuo-00179-00043747-00043941 equally responsible for the defense of fVI3GihKvuo-00180-00043942-00044220 the area the authority of MEK included fVI3GihKvuo-00181-00044221-00044499 Aden British Somaliland Cyprus Egypt fVI3GihKvuo-00182-00044500-00044817 Eritrea Ethiopia Kenya Greece Libya fVI3GihKvuo-00183-00044818-00045105 Palestine Iraq Sudan Tanganyika fVI3GihKvuo-00184-00045106-00045333 Transjordan Uganda and the shores of the fVI3GihKvuo-00185-00045334-00045630 Persian Gulf if necessary command would fVI3GihKvuo-00186-00045631-00045846 be exerted as far away as the Caucasus fVI3GihKvuo-00187-00045847-00045960 and the Indian Ocean fVI3GihKvuo-00188-00045961-00046236 the purpose of the command was to be the fVI3GihKvuo-00189-00046237-00046557 western bastion of defense of India keep fVI3GihKvuo-00190-00046558-00046773 British supply lines open to India and fVI3GihKvuo-00191-00046774-00046962 the Far East and keep the Middle Eastern fVI3GihKvuo-00192-00046963-00047256 oil fields out of axes hands upon the fVI3GihKvuo-00193-00047257-00047442 establishment of MEK it was ordered to fVI3GihKvuo-00194-00047443-00047652 coordinate with the French military in fVI3GihKvuo-00195-00047653-00047817 the Middle East in Africa as well as fVI3GihKvuo-00196-00047818-00048006 liaised with the Turkish General Staff fVI3GihKvuo-00197-00048007-00048228 and possibly the Greek General Staff on fVI3GihKvuo-00198-00048229-00048600 the 19th of October 1939 the Treaty of fVI3GihKvuo-00199-00048601-00048804 mutual assistance was signed between the fVI3GihKvuo-00200-00048805-00049014 United Kingdom France and Turkey and fVI3GihKvuo-00201-00049015-00049224 British military forces were authorized fVI3GihKvuo-00202-00049225-00049407 to begin discussions with the Turkish fVI3GihKvuo-00203-00049408-00049611 General Staff a further conference was fVI3GihKvuo-00204-00049612-00049929 held during March 1940 within a week of fVI3GihKvuo-00205-00049930-00050172 the Italian occupation of Albania France fVI3GihKvuo-00206-00050173-00050388 in the United Kingdom announced they had fVI3GihKvuo-00207-00050389-00050439 promised fVI3GihKvuo-00208-00050440-00050634 to give all the help in their power if fVI3GihKvuo-00209-00050635-00050846 Greek and Romanian independence were fVI3GihKvuo-00210-00050847-00051030 threatened and if the Greek government fVI3GihKvuo-00211-00051031-00051233 or Romanian government considered it fVI3GihKvuo-00212-00051234-00051566 vital to resist British forces in the fVI3GihKvuo-00213-00051567-00051711 Middle East were ordered to avoid fVI3GihKvuo-00214-00051712-00051926 provocation following the defeat of fVI3GihKvuo-00215-00051927-00052149 Poland the threat of an axis attack from fVI3GihKvuo-00216-00052150-00052350 the Balkans against British positions in fVI3GihKvuo-00217-00052351-00052541 the Middle East in eastern Mediterranean fVI3GihKvuo-00218-00052542-00052899 region increased in late 1939 with the fVI3GihKvuo-00219-00052900-00053073 assumption that Britain would soon be at fVI3GihKvuo-00220-00053074-00053267 war with Italy planning began four fVI3GihKvuo-00221-00053269-00053472 attacks to capture Bardia and jag buff fVI3GihKvuo-00222-00053473-00053682 jar above in Libya and arrangements fVI3GihKvuo-00223-00053683-00053874 began in Egypt to accommodate a much fVI3GihKvuo-00224-00053875-00054179 larger force preparations to reinforce fVI3GihKvuo-00225-00054180-00054423 the Iraqi army were made and Palestinian fVI3GihKvuo-00226-00054424-00054621 security forces were to be reduced to fVI3GihKvuo-00227-00054622-00054861 the minimum British forces in East fVI3GihKvuo-00228-00054862-00055067 Africa were to study operations to fVI3GihKvuo-00229-00055069-00055292 destroy the Italian forces and support fVI3GihKvuo-00230-00055294-00055509 local risings all in support of the main fVI3GihKvuo-00231-00055510-00055701 Allied offensive which was planned to be fVI3GihKvuo-00232-00055702-00055962 launched from French Somaliland troops fVI3GihKvuo-00233-00055963-00056169 in Sudan were also asked to consider fVI3GihKvuo-00234-00056170-00056385 launching operations against Kufra in fVI3GihKvuo-00235-00056386-00056760 southern Libya fVI3GihKvuo-00236-00056761-00057380 topic initial military operations fVI3GihKvuo-00237-00057382-00057675 on the 10th of June 1940 Italy declared fVI3GihKvuo-00238-00057676-00057915 war on France in the United Kingdom and fVI3GihKvuo-00239-00057916-00058053 next day the British Commonwealth fVI3GihKvuo-00240-00058054-00058335 declared war on Italy the fleets of fVI3GihKvuo-00241-00058336-00058545 Italy France in the United Kingdom began fVI3GihKvuo-00242-00058546-00058719 the hostilities of the Battle of the fVI3GihKvuo-00243-00058720-00058991 Mediterranean the siege of Malta soon fVI3GihKvuo-00244-00058992-00059211 began with first Italian air attack on fVI3GihKvuo-00245-00059212-00059466 the 11th of June in the Western Desert fVI3GihKvuo-00246-00059466-00059724 Royal Air Force RAF aircraft attacked fVI3GihKvuo-00247-00059725-00060017 Italian positions inside Libya on the fVI3GihKvuo-00248-00060019-00060261 11th of June the Western Desert campaign fVI3GihKvuo-00249-00060262-00060444 began as the British launched minor fVI3GihKvuo-00250-00060445-00060648 raids and conducted patrols along the fVI3GihKvuo-00251-00060649-00060870 Libyan Egyptian border and on the 17th fVI3GihKvuo-00252-00060871-00061176 of June for Kapuso was captured on the fVI3GihKvuo-00253-00061177-00061452 20th of June mussolini began the Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00254-00061453-00061647 invasion of France just before the end fVI3GihKvuo-00255-00061648-00061935 of the Battle of France during June the fVI3GihKvuo-00256-00061936-00062169 East African campaign began with Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00257-00062170-00062373 attacks in East Africa although ground fVI3GihKvuo-00258-00062374-00062700 combat did not start until July on the fVI3GihKvuo-00259-00062701-00062937 22nd of June France signed an armistice fVI3GihKvuo-00260-00062938-00063195 at campaign with Germany and on the 24th fVI3GihKvuo-00261-00063196-00063432 of June the Franco Italian armistice was fVI3GihKvuo-00262-00063433-00063762 signed Italy gained a 50 kilometers 31 fVI3GihKvuo-00263-00063763-00063992 miles demilitarized zone inside France fVI3GihKvuo-00264-00063994-00064224 as well as similar zones where Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00265-00064225-00064476 and French colonies met Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00266-00064477-00064770 occupation forces took over an 832 fVI3GihKvuo-00267-00064771-00065100 square kilometers 321 square miles area fVI3GihKvuo-00268-00065101-00065429 of France which included 28,000 500 fVI3GihKvuo-00269-00065430-00065679 people in the town of Menten the Royal fVI3GihKvuo-00270-00065680-00065856 Navy attacked the French fleet in the fVI3GihKvuo-00271-00065857-00066081 North African port of mers-el-kebir on fVI3GihKvuo-00272-00066082-00066369 the 3rd of July 1940 after it refused to fVI3GihKvuo-00273-00066370-00066522 sail to Britain or the French West fVI3GihKvuo-00274-00066523-00066726 Indies and de mobilize as part of a fVI3GihKvuo-00275-00066727-00066906 larger plan to stop the French fleet fVI3GihKvuo-00276-00066907-00067065 from falling into German or Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00277-00067066-00067302 hands when Italy entered the war there fVI3GihKvuo-00278-00067303-00067500 were no plans for an invasion of Egypt fVI3GihKvuo-00279-00067501-00067679 while France was still able to resist fVI3GihKvuo-00280-00067680-00067965 when France surrendered Mussolini gave fVI3GihKvuo-00281-00067966-00068160 instructions for his generals to prepare fVI3GihKvuo-00282-00068161-00068424 an offensive on the 10th of August he fVI3GihKvuo-00283-00068425-00068625 instructed his forces to be prepared to fVI3GihKvuo-00284-00068626-00068808 attack in conjunction with the German fVI3GihKvuo-00285-00068809-00069066 invasion of the United Kingdom while his fVI3GihKvuo-00286-00069067-00069204 generals did not believe they were fVI3GihKvuo-00287-00069205-00069363 prepared they were ordered to push fVI3GihKvuo-00288-00069364-00069573 forward without any solid objectives on fVI3GihKvuo-00289-00069574-00069843 the 9th of September Italian aircraft fVI3GihKvuo-00290-00069844-00070077 start preparation bombardments for the fVI3GihKvuo-00291-00070078-00070344 invasion of Egypt four days later fVI3GihKvuo-00292-00070345-00070578 Italian infantry attacked and advanced fVI3GihKvuo-00293-00070579-00070722 as far as sidi Bharani fVI3GihKvuo-00294-00070723-00070962 before digging in 80 miles 130 fVI3GihKvuo-00295-00070963-00071139 kilometers west of the main British fVI3GihKvuo-00296-00071140-00071397 position at Mercer material in East fVI3GihKvuo-00297-00071398-00071607 Africa after some initial offensive fVI3GihKvuo-00298-00071608-00071835 actions the Italian conquest of British fVI3GihKvuo-00299-00071836-00072069 Somaliland began in August and annexed fVI3GihKvuo-00300-00072070-00072345 the colony after crossing the Albanian fVI3GihKvuo-00301-00072346-00072588 border Italian forces began the Greco fVI3GihKvuo-00302-00072589-00072798 Italian war by invading Greece on the fVI3GihKvuo-00303-00072799-00073128 28th of October the Greek army repulsed fVI3GihKvuo-00304-00073129-00073308 the Italian attack and commenced a fVI3GihKvuo-00305-00073309-00073488 counter-offensive on the 14th of fVI3GihKvuo-00306-00073489-00073680 November which pushed Italian forces fVI3GihKvuo-00307-00073681-00073884 back into Albania the Royal Navy fVI3GihKvuo-00308-00073885-00074085 inflicted a major setback upon the fVI3GihKvuo-00309-00074086-00074283 Italian Royal Navy during the Battle of fVI3GihKvuo-00310-00074284-00074534 Toronto on the night of 12 13th November fVI3GihKvuo-00311-00074535-00074784 after assembling enough forces the fVI3GihKvuo-00312-00074785-00074958 British launched a counter attack upon fVI3GihKvuo-00313-00074959-00075261 the Italians in Egypt Operation compass fVI3GihKvuo-00314-00075262-00075450 drove the Italians out of Egypt and fVI3GihKvuo-00315-00075451-00075609 resulted in the destruction of the fVI3GihKvuo-00316-00075610-00075926 Italian 10th Army in February 1941 fVI3GihKvuo-00317-00075927-00076179 following this success British forces fVI3GihKvuo-00318-00076180-00076395 adopted a defensive position in North fVI3GihKvuo-00319-00076396-00076611 Africa and redeployed most troops to fVI3GihKvuo-00320-00076612-00076809 Greece in operation Leicester leaving a fVI3GihKvuo-00321-00076810-00076995 weak force garrisoning the gains made fVI3GihKvuo-00322-00076996-00077274 from operation compass in March the fVI3GihKvuo-00323-00077275-00077481 Battle of Kufra ended with the Italians fVI3GihKvuo-00324-00077482-00077769 losing the desert oasis of Kufra a vital fVI3GihKvuo-00325-00077770-00077958 link between Italian East and North fVI3GihKvuo-00326-00077959-00078228 Africa which was located in southeastern fVI3GihKvuo-00327-00078229-00078571 Libya fVI3GihKvuo-00328-00078572-00079123 topic axis success fVI3GihKvuo-00329-00079124-00079626 topic North Africa fVI3GihKvuo-00330-00079627-00079901 in North Africa the Italians responded fVI3GihKvuo-00331-00079902-00080067 to the defeat of their 10th army by fVI3GihKvuo-00332-00080068-00080226 dispatching armored and motorized fVI3GihKvuo-00333-00080227-00080529 divisions Germany dispatched the Afrika fVI3GihKvuo-00334-00080530-00080706 Korps in operation sonnenblume fVI3GihKvuo-00335-00080707-00080894 to bolster the Italians with a mission fVI3GihKvuo-00336-00080895-00081072 to block further allied attempts to fVI3GihKvuo-00337-00081073-00081226 drive the Italians out of the region fVI3GihKvuo-00338-00081227-00081501 however its commanding officer fVI3GihKvuo-00339-00081502-00081780 Erwin Rommel seized on the weakness of fVI3GihKvuo-00340-00081781-00081944 his opponents and without waiting for fVI3GihKvuo-00341-00081945-00082155 his forces to fully assemble rapidly fVI3GihKvuo-00342-00082156-00082415 went on the offensive in March to April fVI3GihKvuo-00343-00082416-00082686 1941 he defeated the British forces fVI3GihKvuo-00344-00082687-00082884 facing him and forced the British and fVI3GihKvuo-00345-00082885-00083067 Commonwealth forces into retreat fVI3GihKvuo-00346-00083068-00083337 the Australian 9th Infantry Division fVI3GihKvuo-00347-00083338-00083523 fell back to the fortress port of Tobruk fVI3GihKvuo-00348-00083524-00083673 in the remaining British and fVI3GihKvuo-00349-00083674-00083868 Commonwealth forces withdrew a further fVI3GihKvuo-00350-00083869-00084234 100 miles 160 kilometers east to sollum fVI3GihKvuo-00351-00084235-00084492 on the Libyan Egyptian border the siege fVI3GihKvuo-00352-00084493-00084717 of Tobruk began by the main axis force fVI3GihKvuo-00353-00084718-00084894 and a small German force pressed fVI3GihKvuo-00354-00084895-00085151 eastwards retaking all territory lost to fVI3GihKvuo-00355-00085152-00085350 operation compass and advanced into fVI3GihKvuo-00356-00085351-00085635 Egypt by the end of April sollum had fVI3GihKvuo-00357-00085636-00085824 fallen in the important health I of pass fVI3GihKvuo-00358-00085825-00086207 captured fVI3GihKvuo-00359-00086208-00086641 topic Balkans fVI3GihKvuo-00360-00086642-00086851 in the Balkans the Greeks had been fVI3GihKvuo-00361-00086852-00087028 reluctant to allow British troops into fVI3GihKvuo-00362-00087029-00087199 the country because Britain could not fVI3GihKvuo-00363-00087200-00087391 spare enough forces to guarantee victory fVI3GihKvuo-00364-00087392-00087664 they had however accepted aid from the fVI3GihKvuo-00365-00087665-00087847 RAF in their war with the Italians in fVI3GihKvuo-00366-00087848-00088141 Albania as it became likely Germany fVI3GihKvuo-00367-00088142-00088303 would attack Greece for British fVI3GihKvuo-00368-00088304-00088456 divisions were switched from North fVI3GihKvuo-00369-00088457-00088735 Africa to reinforce Greek army the fVI3GihKvuo-00370-00088736-00088933 advanced guards of these troops began fVI3GihKvuo-00371-00088934-00089206 arriving in March 1941 triggering the fVI3GihKvuo-00372-00089207-00089416 entry of German forces into Bulgaria fVI3GihKvuo-00373-00089417-00089602 which made clear the German intent to fVI3GihKvuo-00374-00089603-00090001 invade Greece in April 1941 Germans fVI3GihKvuo-00375-00090002-00090265 Italians Hungarians and Bulgarians made fVI3GihKvuo-00376-00090266-00090481 quick work of the Royal Yugoslav army fVI3GihKvuo-00377-00090482-00090775 they captured the country in 11 days and fVI3GihKvuo-00378-00090776-00090976 partitioned it among themselves a newly fVI3GihKvuo-00379-00090977-00091201 formed client States independent state fVI3GihKvuo-00380-00091202-00091492 of Croatia and netic Serbia a complex fVI3GihKvuo-00381-00091493-00091696 guerrilla uprising of communist led fVI3GihKvuo-00382-00091697-00091927 partisans commanded by yoseop Broz Tito fVI3GihKvuo-00383-00091928-00092182 soon broke out a more ambivalent fVI3GihKvuo-00384-00092183-00092440 predominantly Serb paramilitary movement fVI3GihKvuo-00385-00092441-00092608 of royal as chetniks both thought the fVI3GihKvuo-00386-00092609-00092821 occupying forces and collaborated with fVI3GihKvuo-00387-00092822-00093049 them against the Communists the fVI3GihKvuo-00388-00093050-00093214 partisans eventually gained recognition fVI3GihKvuo-00389-00093215-00093448 from the Allies as the sole resistance fVI3GihKvuo-00390-00093449-00093709 movement with help from both the Soviets fVI3GihKvuo-00391-00093710-00093883 and the Western Allies they turned into fVI3GihKvuo-00392-00093884-00094057 a formidable fighting force and fVI3GihKvuo-00393-00094058-00094347 successfully liberated the country fVI3GihKvuo-00394-00094348-00094594 beginning on the 6th of April in the fVI3GihKvuo-00395-00094595-00094804 ensuing battle of Greece the Germans had fVI3GihKvuo-00396-00094805-00094990 been temporarily held at the border by fVI3GihKvuo-00397-00094991-00095149 the Greeks yet after moving through fVI3GihKvuo-00398-00095150-00095347 southeastern Yugoslavia they had been fVI3GihKvuo-00399-00095348-00095527 able to turn the Allied flank cutting fVI3GihKvuo-00400-00095528-00095689 off greek units in the east of the fVI3GihKvuo-00401-00095690-00095947 country greek forces in central fVI3GihKvuo-00402-00095948-00096127 macedonia were isolated from the fVI3GihKvuo-00403-00096128-00096313 commonwealth forces moving up in an fVI3GihKvuo-00404-00096314-00096496 attempt stabilized the front with the fVI3GihKvuo-00405-00096497-00096661 germans then falling on the rear of the fVI3GihKvuo-00406-00096662-00096880 main greek army facing the italians in fVI3GihKvuo-00407-00096881-00097180 macedonia the german advance into greece fVI3GihKvuo-00408-00097181-00097375 was made easier because the bulk of the fVI3GihKvuo-00409-00097376-00097549 greek army was engaged fighting the fVI3GihKvuo-00410-00097550-00097747 italians on the albanian front in the fVI3GihKvuo-00411-00097748-00097975 north of the country the greeks were fVI3GihKvuo-00412-00097976-00098188 forced to capitulate ending resistance fVI3GihKvuo-00413-00098189-00098391 on the mainland by the end of the month fVI3GihKvuo-00414-00098392-00098623 abandoning most of its equipment the fVI3GihKvuo-00415-00098624-00098791 commonwealth force retreated to the fVI3GihKvuo-00416-00098792-00099094 island of crete from the 20th of May the fVI3GihKvuo-00417-00099095-00099268 Germans attacked the island by using fVI3GihKvuo-00418-00099269-00099472 para troops to secure an air bridgehead fVI3GihKvuo-00419-00099473-00099748 despite suffering heavy casualties they fVI3GihKvuo-00420-00099749-00099925 then flew in more troops and were able fVI3GihKvuo-00421-00099926-00100026 to capture the rest fVI3GihKvuo-00422-00100027-00100275 of the island by the first of June with fVI3GihKvuo-00423-00100276-00100453 their victory in the Battle of creep the fVI3GihKvuo-00424-00100454-00100642 Germans had secured their southern flank fVI3GihKvuo-00425-00100643-00100806 and turned their attention towards the fVI3GihKvuo-00426-00100807-00101159 Soviet Union fVI3GihKvuo-00427-00101160-00101660 topic East Africa fVI3GihKvuo-00428-00101661-00101897 in East Africa the British launched a fVI3GihKvuo-00429-00101898-00102085 counter-attack against the Italians from fVI3GihKvuo-00430-00102086-00102469 Kenya colony in February 1941 landings fVI3GihKvuo-00431-00102470-00102661 were subsequently conducted in British fVI3GihKvuo-00432-00102663-00102910 Somaliland and Italian Ethiopia while an fVI3GihKvuo-00433-00102911-00103129 expedition from the Sudan moved on Addis fVI3GihKvuo-00434-00103130-00103465 Ababa the Italian Viceroy Duke Amedeo fVI3GihKvuo-00435-00103466-00103705 dosa was forced to surrender by the 18th fVI3GihKvuo-00436-00103706-00103874 of May which effectively ended the fVI3GihKvuo-00437-00103875-00104107 campaign allowing the empire of Ethiopia fVI3GihKvuo-00438-00104108-00104269 to be re-established under Haile fVI3GihKvuo-00439-00104270-00104569 Selassie a number of Italian Garrison's fVI3GihKvuo-00440-00104570-00104755 continued to hold out but the last of fVI3GihKvuo-00441-00104756-00104988 these at Gondar surrendered in November fVI3GihKvuo-00442-00104989-00105277 small groups of Italian troops carried fVI3GihKvuo-00443-00105278-00105439 out the Italian guerrilla war in fVI3GihKvuo-00444-00105440-00106063 Ethiopia until October 1943 fVI3GihKvuo-00445-00106064-00106594 topic middle-east operations fVI3GihKvuo-00446-00106595-00107028 topic Iraq fVI3GihKvuo-00447-00107029-00107284 when Italy entered the war the Iraqi fVI3GihKvuo-00448-00107285-00107450 government did not break off diplomatic fVI3GihKvuo-00449-00107451-00107693 relations as they had done with Germany fVI3GihKvuo-00450-00107694-00107999 the Italian Legation in Baghdad became fVI3GihKvuo-00451-00108000-00108208 the Center for axis propaganda and for fVI3GihKvuo-00452-00108209-00108466 fomenting anti British feeling in this fVI3GihKvuo-00453-00108467-00108632 they were aided by Muhammad Amin fVI3GihKvuo-00454-00108633-00108859 al-husseini the British appointee as the fVI3GihKvuo-00455-00108860-00109058 Grand Mufti of Jerusalem who had fled fVI3GihKvuo-00456-00109058-00109241 from the British Mandate of Palestine fVI3GihKvuo-00457-00109242-00109453 shortly before the outbreak of war and fVI3GihKvuo-00458-00109454-00109681 later received asylum in Baghdad in fVI3GihKvuo-00459-00109682-00110003 January 1941 there was a political fVI3GihKvuo-00460-00110004-00110195 crisis within Iraq as Rashid Ali fVI3GihKvuo-00461-00110196-00110414 resigned as prime minister of Iraq and fVI3GihKvuo-00462-00110415-00110665 was replaced by Taha al-hashimi civil fVI3GihKvuo-00463-00110666-00110959 war loomed on the 31st of march the fVI3GihKvuo-00464-00110960-00111218 region of Iraq Prince Abboud Ally lah fVI3GihKvuo-00465-00111219-00111431 learned of a plot to arrest him and fled fVI3GihKvuo-00466-00111432-00111640 Baghdad for RAF Hibernia from whence he fVI3GihKvuo-00467-00111641-00111851 was flown to Basra and given refuge on fVI3GihKvuo-00468-00111852-00112124 the insect class gunboat HMS cockchafer fVI3GihKvuo-00469-00112125-00112360 on the 1st of april rashid ali along fVI3GihKvuo-00470-00112361-00112550 with four senior Army and Air Force fVI3GihKvuo-00471-00112551-00112781 officers known as the golden square fVI3GihKvuo-00472-00112782-00113029 seized power via a coup d'etat and fVI3GihKvuo-00473-00113030-00113258 rashid ali proclaimed himself chief of fVI3GihKvuo-00474-00113258-00113533 the national defense government the fVI3GihKvuo-00475-00113534-00113753 golden square deposed al-hashimi and fVI3GihKvuo-00476-00113754-00113983 restored rashid ali ali did not fVI3GihKvuo-00477-00113984-00114170 overthrow the monarchy and named a new fVI3GihKvuo-00478-00114171-00114433 regent to king faisal ii sharif Sherriff fVI3GihKvuo-00479-00114434-00114701 the leaders of the national defense fVI3GihKvuo-00480-00114702-00114958 government proceeded to arrest many fVI3GihKvuo-00481-00114959-00115190 pro-british citizens and politicians but fVI3GihKvuo-00482-00115191-00115421 many escaped through amon in Transjordan fVI3GihKvuo-00483-00115422-00115684 the new regime planned to refuse further fVI3GihKvuo-00484-00115685-00115885 concessions to the United Kingdom to fVI3GihKvuo-00485-00115886-00116081 retain diplomatic links with fascist fVI3GihKvuo-00486-00116082-00116264 Italy and to expel the most prominent fVI3GihKvuo-00487-00116265-00116543 pro-british politicians the plotters fVI3GihKvuo-00488-00116544-00116747 considered the United Kingdom to be weak fVI3GihKvuo-00489-00116748-00116906 and believed that its government would fVI3GihKvuo-00490-00116907-00117038 negotiate with their new government fVI3GihKvuo-00491-00117039-00117371 regardless of its legality on the 17th fVI3GihKvuo-00492-00117372-00117604 of April rashid ali on behalf of the fVI3GihKvuo-00493-00117605-00117890 national defense government asked fVI3GihKvuo-00494-00117891-00118090 germany for military assistance in the fVI3GihKvuo-00495-00118091-00118319 event of war with the british ally fVI3GihKvuo-00496-00118320-00118504 attempted to restrict british rights fVI3GihKvuo-00497-00118505-00118772 guaranteed under article 5 of the 1930 fVI3GihKvuo-00498-00118773-00119018 anglo-iraqi treaty when he insisted that fVI3GihKvuo-00499-00119019-00119222 newly arrived british troops quickly be fVI3GihKvuo-00500-00119223-00119386 transported through Iraq and to fVI3GihKvuo-00501-00119388-00119621 Palestine before the coup rashid ali's fVI3GihKvuo-00502-00119622-00119768 supporters had been informed that fVI3GihKvuo-00503-00119769-00119963 germany would recognize the independence fVI3GihKvuo-00504-00119964-00120168 of iraq from the british empire fVI3GihKvuo-00505-00120169-00120374 there had also been discussions on war fVI3GihKvuo-00506-00120375-00120554 material being sent to support the fVI3GihKvuo-00507-00120555-00120752 Iraqis and other Arab factions in fVI3GihKvuo-00508-00120753-00120999 fighting the British on the 3rd of May fVI3GihKvuo-00509-00121000-00121202 german foreign minister jakob von fVI3GihKvuo-00510-00121203-00121449 Ribbentrop persuaded adolf hitler to fVI3GihKvuo-00511-00121450-00121683 secretly return dr. fritz Grabbe to iraq fVI3GihKvuo-00512-00121683-00121874 to lead a diplomatic mission to channel fVI3GihKvuo-00513-00121875-00122084 support to the Rashid Ali regime but the fVI3GihKvuo-00514-00122085-00122249 British quickly learned of the German fVI3GihKvuo-00515-00122250-00122450 arrangements through intercepted Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00516-00122451-00122733 diplomatic transmissions on the 6th of fVI3GihKvuo-00517-00122733-00122903 May in accordance with the Paris fVI3GihKvuo-00518-00122904-00123144 protocols Germany concluded a deal with fVI3GihKvuo-00519-00123145-00123308 the Vichy French government to release fVI3GihKvuo-00520-00123309-00123543 war materials including aircraft from fVI3GihKvuo-00521-00123544-00123725 sealed stockpiles in the French mandate fVI3GihKvuo-00522-00123726-00124034 of Syria and transport them to Iraq the fVI3GihKvuo-00523-00124035-00124245 French also agreed to allow passage of fVI3GihKvuo-00524-00124246-00124439 other weapons and materiel and loaned fVI3GihKvuo-00525-00124440-00124661 several air bases in northern Syria to fVI3GihKvuo-00526-00124662-00124848 Germany for the transport of German fVI3GihKvuo-00527-00124849-00125135 aircraft to Iraq between the 9th of May fVI3GihKvuo-00528-00125136-00125336 and the end of the month about 100 fVI3GihKvuo-00529-00125337-00125561 German and about 20 Italian aircraft fVI3GihKvuo-00530-00125562-00125799 landed on Syrian airfields on the 30th fVI3GihKvuo-00531-00125800-00126035 of April the Iraqi army surrounded and fVI3GihKvuo-00532-00126036-00126249 besieged RAF Hibernia the base had no fVI3GihKvuo-00533-00126250-00126425 operational aircraft but the RAF fVI3GihKvuo-00534-00126426-00126633 converted trainers to carry weapons and fVI3GihKvuo-00535-00126633-00126836 a battalion of infantry reinforcements fVI3GihKvuo-00536-00126837-00127109 was flown in German and Italian aircraft fVI3GihKvuo-00537-00127110-00127349 supported the Iraqi army and British fVI3GihKvuo-00538-00127350-00127541 reinforcements were dispatched to Iraq fVI3GihKvuo-00539-00127542-00127845 from Transjordan in India the larger but fVI3GihKvuo-00540-00127846-00128063 poorly trained Iraqi force was defeated fVI3GihKvuo-00541-00128064-00128360 and Baghdad and Mosul were captured Ali fVI3GihKvuo-00542-00128361-00128571 and his supporters fled the country and fVI3GihKvuo-00543-00128572-00128759 an armistice was signed restoring the fVI3GihKvuo-00544-00128760-00128966 monarchy of Faisal to the kingdom of fVI3GihKvuo-00545-00128967-00129170 Iraq and a pro British government the fVI3GihKvuo-00546-00129171-00129420 defeat of the rebellion saw the defeat fVI3GihKvuo-00547-00129421-00129590 of the German Italian attempt to fVI3GihKvuo-00548-00129591-00129756 entrench an axis state in Iraq and fVI3GihKvuo-00549-00129757-00129972 worsened relations between the UK and fVI3GihKvuo-00550-00129973-00130197 Vichy France culminating in the Syria fVI3GihKvuo-00551-00130198-00130572 Lebanon campaign fVI3GihKvuo-00552-00130573-00131116 topic operation exporter fVI3GihKvuo-00553-00131117-00131404 in operation exporter Australian Free fVI3GihKvuo-00554-00131405-00131632 French British and Indian units invaded fVI3GihKvuo-00555-00131633-00131860 Syria and Lebanon from Palestine in the fVI3GihKvuo-00556-00131861-00132211 south on the 8th of June 1941 vigorous fVI3GihKvuo-00557-00132212-00132400 resistance was met from the Vichy French fVI3GihKvuo-00558-00132401-00132632 but superior Allied training equipment fVI3GihKvuo-00559-00132633-00132820 and numbers overwhelmed the defenders fVI3GihKvuo-00560-00132821-00133075 more attacks were launched at the end of fVI3GihKvuo-00561-00133076-00133279 June and early July from Iraq into fVI3GihKvuo-00562-00133280-00133512 northern and central Syria by Iraq force fVI3GihKvuo-00563-00133513-00133832 by the 8th of July Northeast Syria had fVI3GihKvuo-00564-00133833-00134032 been captured and elements of Iraq force fVI3GihKvuo-00565-00134033-00134176 had advanced up the river Euphrates fVI3GihKvuo-00566-00134177-00134395 towards Aleppo the rear of the Vichy fVI3GihKvuo-00567-00134396-00134608 forces defending Beirut from the advance fVI3GihKvuo-00568-00134609-00134733 from the south fVI3GihKvuo-00569-00134734-00134938 negotiations for an armistice were fVI3GihKvuo-00570-00134939-00135119 started on the 11th of July and fVI3GihKvuo-00571-00135120-00135310 surrender terms signed on the 14th of fVI3GihKvuo-00572-00135311-00135677 July fVI3GihKvuo-00573-00135678-00135919 topic Iran fVI3GihKvuo-00574-00135920-00136101 you fVI3GihKvuo-00575-00136102-00136329 supplies to the Soviet Union had been fVI3GihKvuo-00576-00136330-00136542 sent via the North Cape to Murmansk and fVI3GihKvuo-00577-00136543-00136743 Archangel soon after the German invasion fVI3GihKvuo-00578-00136744-00136935 but the number of ships available was fVI3GihKvuo-00579-00136936-00137145 limited and convoys were vulnerable to fVI3GihKvuo-00580-00137146-00137439 German air and submarine attack supplies fVI3GihKvuo-00581-00137440-00137616 were also sent from American Pacific fVI3GihKvuo-00582-00137617-00137883 ports to Vladivostok in Soviet flagged fVI3GihKvuo-00583-00137884-00138075 ships and allied planners wished to open fVI3GihKvuo-00584-00138076-00138348 another supply route through Iran the fVI3GihKvuo-00585-00138349-00138537 Shah was pro-german and would not allow fVI3GihKvuo-00586-00138538-00138771 access in an anglo-soviet invasion of fVI3GihKvuo-00587-00138772-00139095 Iran in August 1941 occupied Iran in fVI3GihKvuo-00588-00139096-00139326 operation countenance the Shah was fVI3GihKvuo-00589-00139327-00139509 deposed his son put on the throne fVI3GihKvuo-00590-00139510-00139740 Iranian oil fields were secured in the fVI3GihKvuo-00591-00139741-00140318 line of supply to Russia established fVI3GihKvuo-00592-00140319-00140874 topic Gibralter in Malta fVI3GihKvuo-00593-00140875-00141108 Gibraltar commanded the entrance to the fVI3GihKvuo-00594-00141109-00141276 Mediterranean and had been a British fVI3GihKvuo-00595-00141277-00141483 fortress since the early 18th century fVI3GihKvuo-00596-00141484-00141756 the territory provided a strongly fVI3GihKvuo-00597-00141757-00141948 defended harbour from which ships could fVI3GihKvuo-00598-00141949-00142086 operate in the Atlantic in the fVI3GihKvuo-00599-00142087-00142368 Mediterranean force H Vice Admiral James fVI3GihKvuo-00600-00142369-00142608 Somerville was based in Gibraltar and fVI3GihKvuo-00601-00142609-00142766 had the task of maintaining naval fVI3GihKvuo-00602-00142767-00142962 superiority and providing a strong fVI3GihKvuo-00603-00142963-00143184 escort for convoys to and from the Malta fVI3GihKvuo-00604-00143185-00143556 Malta was 60 miles 97 kilometers from fVI3GihKvuo-00605-00143557-00143760 Sicily and one of the first targets of fVI3GihKvuo-00606-00143761-00143922 the Italian Army and the regia fVI3GihKvuo-00607-00143923-00144126 aeronautica the Air Defense of Malta fVI3GihKvuo-00608-00144127-00144348 comprised six obsolescent Gloster fVI3GihKvuo-00609-00144349-00144614 gladiator biplanes after the first fVI3GihKvuo-00610-00144615-00144843 Italian air attacks it became clear that fVI3GihKvuo-00611-00144844-00145040 Malta could be defended and in early fVI3GihKvuo-00612-00145041-00145257 July the gladiators were reinforced by fVI3GihKvuo-00613-00145258-00145464 12 Hawker hurricane fighters the fVI3GihKvuo-00614-00145465-00145656 kriegsmarine began operations in the fVI3GihKvuo-00615-00145657-00145841 Mediterranean with establishment of the fVI3GihKvuo-00616-00145842-00146124 23rd u-boat flotilla at a base on salami fVI3GihKvuo-00617-00146125-00146493 island in Greece in September 1941 the fVI3GihKvuo-00618-00146494-00146697 flotilla was to operate against British fVI3GihKvuo-00619-00146698-00146934 supply convoys to Allied forces on Malta fVI3GihKvuo-00620-00146935-00147222 and in Tobruk on the 7th of December fVI3GihKvuo-00621-00147223-00147432 control of the 23rd flotilla was fVI3GihKvuo-00622-00147433-00147614 transferred from Kearney Val to Field fVI3GihKvuo-00623-00147615-00147771 Marshal Albert Kesselring fVI3GihKvuo-00624-00147772-00148066 commander-in-chief South absent in Italy fVI3GihKvuo-00625-00148067-00148304 additional bases were established in fVI3GihKvuo-00626-00148305-00148529 pula in Croatia and Lisbeth SIA in fVI3GihKvuo-00627-00148530-00148752 northern Italy as more u-boats were sent fVI3GihKvuo-00628-00148753-00148914 to the Mediterranean bombing and the fVI3GihKvuo-00629-00148915-00149127 naval blockade led to food and commodity fVI3GihKvuo-00630-00149128-00149327 shortages and rationing was imposed on fVI3GihKvuo-00631-00149328-00149639 the inhabitants Luftwaffe reinforcements fVI3GihKvuo-00632-00149640-00149799 in the Mediterranean joined in the fVI3GihKvuo-00633-00149800-00150064 bombing but during a lull in early 1942 fVI3GihKvuo-00634-00150065-00150360 61 supermarine spitfires were delivered fVI3GihKvuo-00635-00150361-00150558 which very much improved the defensive fVI3GihKvuo-00636-00150559-00150783 situation although food ammunition and fVI3GihKvuo-00637-00150784-00151083 fuel were still short supply runs during fVI3GihKvuo-00638-00151084-00151302 lulls in the bombing kept Malta in being fVI3GihKvuo-00639-00151303-00151565 but many ships like SS Ohio were damaged fVI3GihKvuo-00640-00151566-00151829 too severely to leave the defense of the fVI3GihKvuo-00641-00151830-00152013 island ensured that the Allies had an fVI3GihKvuo-00642-00152014-00152184 advantage in the fight to control the fVI3GihKvuo-00643-00152185-00152354 Mediterranean and as the garrison fVI3GihKvuo-00644-00152355-00152499 recovered from periods of intense fVI3GihKvuo-00645-00152500-00152765 bombing aircraft submarines and light fVI3GihKvuo-00646-00152766-00152988 surface ships resumed attacks on axis fVI3GihKvuo-00647-00152989-00153195 supply ships leading to fuel and supply fVI3GihKvuo-00648-00153196-00153721 shortages for the Axis forces in Libya fVI3GihKvuo-00649-00153722-00154258 topic allied reply fVI3GihKvuo-00650-00154259-00154758 topic North Africa fVI3GihKvuo-00651-00154759-00155070 during 1941 the British launched several fVI3GihKvuo-00652-00155071-00155262 offensives to push back the Axis forces fVI3GihKvuo-00653-00155263-00155601 in North Africa operation brevity failed fVI3GihKvuo-00654-00155602-00155850 as did Operation battle-ax but operation fVI3GihKvuo-00655-00155851-00156072 Crusader the third and larger offensive fVI3GihKvuo-00656-00156073-00156300 was launched at the end of the year over fVI3GihKvuo-00657-00156301-00156701 December 1941 into early 1942 Allied fVI3GihKvuo-00658-00156702-00156936 forces pushed the Italian German forces fVI3GihKvuo-00659-00156937-00157122 back through Libya to roughly the limit fVI3GihKvuo-00660-00157123-00157289 of the previous operation compass fVI3GihKvuo-00661-00157290-00157572 advanced taking advantage of the Allied fVI3GihKvuo-00662-00157573-00157806 position German forces struck back and fVI3GihKvuo-00663-00157807-00157991 pushed the allied to Gazala west of fVI3GihKvuo-00664-00157992-00158256 Tobruk as both sides prepared for fVI3GihKvuo-00665-00158257-00158487 offensives the Axis forces struck first fVI3GihKvuo-00666-00158488-00158682 and inflicted a heavy defeat upon the fVI3GihKvuo-00667-00158683-00158850 Allied forces during the Battle of fVI3GihKvuo-00668-00158851-00159108 Gazala the routed allied forced fVI3GihKvuo-00669-00159109-00159278 retreated to Egypt where they commenced fVI3GihKvuo-00670-00159279-00159486 to make a stand at El Alamein following fVI3GihKvuo-00671-00159487-00159693 the First Battle of El Alamein which had fVI3GihKvuo-00672-00159694-00159888 stalled the Axis advance into Egypt fVI3GihKvuo-00673-00159889-00160086 British forces went onto the offensive fVI3GihKvuo-00674-00160087-00160350 in October the Second Battle of El fVI3GihKvuo-00675-00160351-00160565 Alamein marked a major turning point in fVI3GihKvuo-00676-00160566-00160749 the Western Desert campaign and turned fVI3GihKvuo-00677-00160750-00160922 the tide in the North African campaign fVI3GihKvuo-00678-00160923-00161211 it ended the axis threat to Egypt the fVI3GihKvuo-00679-00161212-00161433 Suez Canal and of gaining access to the fVI3GihKvuo-00680-00161434-00161627 Middle Eastern and Persian oil fields fVI3GihKvuo-00681-00161628-00161868 via North Africa as the Eighth Army fVI3GihKvuo-00682-00161869-00162096 pushed west across the desert capturing fVI3GihKvuo-00683-00162097-00162336 Libya German forces occupied southern fVI3GihKvuo-00684-00162337-00162612 France and landed in Tunisia on the 8th fVI3GihKvuo-00685-00162613-00162815 of November Allied forces launched fVI3GihKvuo-00686-00162816-00163008 Operation Torch landing in various fVI3GihKvuo-00687-00163009-00163244 places across French North Africa in fVI3GihKvuo-00688-00163245-00163613 December 1942 after a 100 one-day fVI3GihKvuo-00689-00163614-00163841 British blockade French Somaliland fell fVI3GihKvuo-00690-00163842-00164279 to the Allies fVI3GihKvuo-00691-00164280-00164894 topic u.s. involvement following the fVI3GihKvuo-00692-00164895-00165089 Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on the fVI3GihKvuo-00693-00165090-00165404 7th of December 1941 the United States fVI3GihKvuo-00694-00165405-00165671 joined the war on the 8th of November fVI3GihKvuo-00695-00165672-00166001 1942 American forces entered combat in fVI3GihKvuo-00696-00166002-00166204 the Mediterranean and Middle East which fVI3GihKvuo-00697-00166205-00166439 transformed the Mediterranean from a fVI3GihKvuo-00698-00166440-00166753 British to an Allied theater of war fVI3GihKvuo-00699-00166754-00166964 succeeding operations in the fVI3GihKvuo-00700-00166965-00167183 Mediterranean area proved far more fVI3GihKvuo-00701-00167184-00167516 extensive than intended one undertaking fVI3GihKvuo-00702-00167517-00167879 was to lead to the next after liberating fVI3GihKvuo-00703-00167880-00168086 French North Africa and clearing the fVI3GihKvuo-00704-00168087-00168281 enemy from the Italian colonies the fVI3GihKvuo-00705-00168282-00168467 Allies sought to bring the entire French fVI3GihKvuo-00706-00168468-00168680 Empire effectively into the war against fVI3GihKvuo-00707-00168681-00168926 the Axis powers they reopened the fVI3GihKvuo-00708-00168927-00169097 Mediterranean route to the Middle East fVI3GihKvuo-00709-00169098-00169322 they went on from Africa to liberate fVI3GihKvuo-00710-00169323-00169643 Sicily Sardinia and Corsica they caused fVI3GihKvuo-00711-00169644-00169859 Mussolini to topple from power and they fVI3GihKvuo-00712-00169860-00170018 brought his successors to surrender fVI3GihKvuo-00713-00170019-00170300 they drew more and more German military fVI3GihKvuo-00714-00170301-00170519 resources into a stubborn defense of the fVI3GihKvuo-00715-00170520-00170687 Italian peninsula and helped the fVI3GihKvuo-00716-00170688-00170858 Yugoslavs to pin down within their fVI3GihKvuo-00717-00170859-00171044 spirited country thousands of axis fVI3GihKvuo-00718-00171045-00171341 troops eventually the Allies delivered a fVI3GihKvuo-00719-00171342-00171548 solid blow from southern France against fVI3GihKvuo-00720-00171549-00171728 the German forces which were opposing fVI3GihKvuo-00721-00171729-00171878 the Allied drive from the beaches of fVI3GihKvuo-00722-00171879-00172148 Normandy they made Marseille available fVI3GihKvuo-00723-00172149-00172319 for allied use and they occupied fVI3GihKvuo-00724-00172320-00172541 northern Italy in Greece how further fVI3GihKvuo-00725-00172542-00172811 notes that Hitler had always accepted fVI3GihKvuo-00726-00172812-00172997 the principle that the Mediterranean was fVI3GihKvuo-00727-00172998-00173210 an area of paramount Italian interest fVI3GihKvuo-00728-00173211-00173411 just as farther north German interests fVI3GihKvuo-00729-00173412-00173723 were exclusive Allied forces were placed fVI3GihKvuo-00730-00173724-00173909 under the command of a supreme Allied fVI3GihKvuo-00731-00173910-00174185 commander a fhq Mediterranean General fVI3GihKvuo-00732-00174186-00174491 Dwight D Eisenhower Axis forces were fVI3GihKvuo-00733-00174492-00174665 caught between the Allied armies during fVI3GihKvuo-00734-00174666-00174872 the Tunisia campaign but managed to fVI3GihKvuo-00735-00174873-00175070 delay the Allied advance by defensive fVI3GihKvuo-00736-00175071-00175283 operations most notably with the Battle fVI3GihKvuo-00737-00175284-00175460 of the Kasserine pass and a temporary fVI3GihKvuo-00738-00175461-00175664 defensive success at the Battle of the fVI3GihKvuo-00739-00175665-00175928 Maratha line after shattering the axis fVI3GihKvuo-00740-00175929-00176120 defense on the Maratha line the Allies fVI3GihKvuo-00741-00176121-00176318 squeezed Axis forces into a pocket fVI3GihKvuo-00742-00176319-00176651 around Tunis axis resistance in Africa fVI3GihKvuo-00743-00176652-00176942 ended on the 13th of May 1943 with the fVI3GihKvuo-00744-00176943-00177148 unconditional surrender of nearly fVI3GihKvuo-00745-00177149-00177726 240,000 men who became prisoners of war fVI3GihKvuo-00746-00177727-00178256 topic southern Europe fVI3GihKvuo-00747-00178257-00178886 topic Italian campaign following the fVI3GihKvuo-00748-00178887-00179072 Allied victory in North Africa the fVI3GihKvuo-00749-00179073-00179315 Allies invaded Sicily in operation husky fVI3GihKvuo-00750-00179316-00179642 on the 10th of July 1943 with amphibious fVI3GihKvuo-00751-00179643-00179903 and airborne landings the Germans were fVI3GihKvuo-00752-00179904-00180101 unable to prevent the Allied capture of fVI3GihKvuo-00753-00180102-00180290 the island but evacuated most of their fVI3GihKvuo-00754-00180291-00180467 troops and equipment to the mainland fVI3GihKvuo-00755-00180468-00180662 before the Allies entered Messina on the fVI3GihKvuo-00756-00180663-00181025 17th of August on the 25th of July the fVI3GihKvuo-00757-00181026-00181253 Italian government deposed Mussolini the fVI3GihKvuo-00758-00181254-00181448 Italian leader who was subsequently fVI3GihKvuo-00759-00181449-00181706 arrested the new government announced fVI3GihKvuo-00760-00181707-00181853 that it would continue the war but fVI3GihKvuo-00761-00181854-00182069 secretly commenced negotiations with the fVI3GihKvuo-00762-00182070-00182255 Allies the Allied invasion of Italy fVI3GihKvuo-00763-00182256-00182408 started when the British Eighth Army fVI3GihKvuo-00764-00182409-00182639 landed in the toe of Italy on the 3rd of fVI3GihKvuo-00765-00182640-00183026 September 1943 in operation Baytown the fVI3GihKvuo-00766-00183027-00183188 Italian government signed the surrender fVI3GihKvuo-00767-00183189-00183377 the same day believing they would be fVI3GihKvuo-00768-00183378-00183575 given time to make preparations against fVI3GihKvuo-00769-00183576-00183842 the anticipated German intervention the fVI3GihKvuo-00770-00183843-00184007 Allies announced the Armistice of fVI3GihKvuo-00771-00184008-00184193 kissable on the 8th of September and fVI3GihKvuo-00772-00184194-00184388 German forces implemented plans to fVI3GihKvuo-00773-00184389-00184676 occupy the Italian peninsula on the 9th fVI3GihKvuo-00774-00184677-00184868 of September American and British forces fVI3GihKvuo-00775-00184869-00185123 of the u.s. 5th army landed at Salerno fVI3GihKvuo-00776-00185124-00185357 in operation avalanche and more British fVI3GihKvuo-00777-00185358-00185558 airborne troops landed at Toronto in fVI3GihKvuo-00778-00185559-00185867 operation slapstick German forces which fVI3GihKvuo-00779-00185868-00186011 had escaped from Sicily were fVI3GihKvuo-00780-00186012-00186209 concentrated against Avalanche while fVI3GihKvuo-00781-00186210-00186377 additional forces were brought in to fVI3GihKvuo-00782-00186378-00186581 occupy Rome and disarmed the Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00783-00186582-00186878 Army in central and northern Italy the fVI3GihKvuo-00784-00186879-00187037 Germans were unable to prevent the fVI3GihKvuo-00785-00187038-00187259 Italian fleet sailing to Malta although fVI3GihKvuo-00786-00187260-00187427 the battleship Roma was sunk by the fVI3GihKvuo-00787-00187428-00187721 Luftwaffe on the 9th of September in the fVI3GihKvuo-00788-00187722-00187925 occupied areas of southern Europe and fVI3GihKvuo-00789-00187926-00188162 the Mediterranean German forces rapidly fVI3GihKvuo-00790-00188163-00188357 disarmed and captured Italian troops fVI3GihKvuo-00791-00188358-00188564 putting down any resistance they offered fVI3GihKvuo-00792-00188565-00188815 in Yugoslavia southern France and Greece fVI3GihKvuo-00793-00188816-00189107 meanwhile on the 16th of September the fVI3GihKvuo-00794-00189108-00189293 German airborne force led by Otto fVI3GihKvuo-00795-00189294-00189503 Skorzeny rescued Mussolini from the fVI3GihKvuo-00796-00189504-00189707 mountain resort in the gran sasso where fVI3GihKvuo-00797-00189708-00189917 he was being held a puppet government fVI3GihKvuo-00798-00189918-00190187 headed by Mussolini was subsequently set fVI3GihKvuo-00799-00190188-00190379 up in northern Italy as the successor fVI3GihKvuo-00800-00190380-00190565 state to the former fascist government fVI3GihKvuo-00801-00190566-00190847 as the campaign in Italy continued the fVI3GihKvuo-00802-00190848-00191039 rough terrain prevented fast movement fVI3GihKvuo-00803-00191040-00191207 and proved ideal for defense fVI3GihKvuo-00804-00191208-00191381 the Allies continued to push the Germans fVI3GihKvuo-00805-00191382-00191458 northward fVI3GihKvuo-00806-00191459-00191691 through the rest of the year the German fVI3GihKvuo-00807-00191692-00191872 prepared defensive line called the fVI3GihKvuo-00808-00191873-00192039 winter line parts of which were called fVI3GihKvuo-00809-00192040-00192228 the Gustav line proved a major obstacle fVI3GihKvuo-00810-00192229-00192562 to the Allies at the end of 1943 halting fVI3GihKvuo-00811-00192563-00192826 the advance operation shingle an fVI3GihKvuo-00812-00192827-00193051 amphibious assault at Anzio behind the fVI3GihKvuo-00813-00193052-00193231 line was intended to break it but did fVI3GihKvuo-00814-00193232-00193489 not have the desired effect the line was fVI3GihKvuo-00815-00193490-00193708 eventually broken by frontal assault at fVI3GihKvuo-00816-00193709-00193918 the forth Battle of Monte Cassino in the fVI3GihKvuo-00817-00193919-00194206 spring of 1944 in Rome was captured in fVI3GihKvuo-00818-00194207-00194403 June following the fall of Rome the fVI3GihKvuo-00819-00194404-00194650 Normandy landings the 6th of June 1944 fVI3GihKvuo-00820-00194651-00194920 that began Operation Overlord and the fVI3GihKvuo-00821-00194921-00195085 Red Army victories on the Eastern Front fVI3GihKvuo-00822-00195086-00195358 the Italian campaign became of secondary fVI3GihKvuo-00823-00195359-00195496 importance to both sides fVI3GihKvuo-00824-00195497-00195741 the Gothic line north of Rome was not fVI3GihKvuo-00825-00195742-00195939 broken until the spring offensive of fVI3GihKvuo-00826-00195940-00196369 1945 from 1944 to the end of war the fVI3GihKvuo-00827-00196370-00196531 Italian front was made up of a fVI3GihKvuo-00828-00196532-00196756 multinational Allied force of Americans fVI3GihKvuo-00829-00196757-00196953 including segregated African and fVI3GihKvuo-00830-00196954-00197194 japanese-americans Brazilians British fVI3GihKvuo-00831-00197195-00197445 Canadians Czechs French Greeks fVI3GihKvuo-00832-00197446-00197686 anti-fascist Italians the second New fVI3GihKvuo-00833-00197687-00197928 Zealand division poles South Africans fVI3GihKvuo-00834-00197929-00198109 and Rhodesian --zz as well as members of fVI3GihKvuo-00835-00198110-00198298 the British and French empires including fVI3GihKvuo-00836-00198299-00198532 the third Algerian Infantry Division fVI3GihKvuo-00837-00198533-00198784 Gurkhas Indians Moroccans and forces fVI3GihKvuo-00838-00198785-00199084 raised in mandatory Palestine on the 1st fVI3GihKvuo-00839-00199085-00199321 of May SS general Karl Wolfe in the fVI3GihKvuo-00840-00199322-00199507 commander-in-chief of the german 10th fVI3GihKvuo-00841-00199508-00199693 army general heinrich von Vietinghoff fVI3GihKvuo-00842-00199694-00199977 after Operation sunrise protracted fVI3GihKvuo-00843-00199978-00200214 clandestine negotiations with the Allies fVI3GihKvuo-00844-00200215-00200454 ordered German armed forces in Italy to fVI3GihKvuo-00845-00200455-00200620 make an unconditional surrender to the fVI3GihKvuo-00846-00200621-00201196 Allies on the 2nd of May 1945 fVI3GihKvuo-00847-00201197-00201691 topic dodecanese campaign fVI3GihKvuo-00848-00201692-00201937 the brief campaign in the Italian held fVI3GihKvuo-00849-00201938-00202132 Dodecanese islands resulted as both fVI3GihKvuo-00850-00202133-00202315 Germany and the Allies scrambled to fVI3GihKvuo-00851-00202316-00202510 occupy them after the surrender of Italy fVI3GihKvuo-00852-00202511-00202876 in early September 1943 the main island fVI3GihKvuo-00853-00202877-00203086 of Rhodes was swiftly secured by German fVI3GihKvuo-00854-00203087-00203275 forces but British Garrison's were fVI3GihKvuo-00855-00203276-00203434 established on most islands by fVI3GihKvuo-00856-00203435-00203694 mid-september German air superiority fVI3GihKvuo-00857-00203695-00203932 tactical prowess and the absence of fVI3GihKvuo-00858-00203933-00204136 allied reinforcements doomed the Allied fVI3GihKvuo-00859-00204137-00204451 effort however German forces including fVI3GihKvuo-00860-00204452-00204667 paratroopers and Brandenburger commandos fVI3GihKvuo-00861-00204668-00204873 launched a counter-offensive capturing fVI3GihKvuo-00862-00204875-00205065 the island of COEs within two days in fVI3GihKvuo-00863-00205066-00205369 early October a massive 50 day long fVI3GihKvuo-00864-00205369-00205573 aerial campaign was launched against the fVI3GihKvuo-00865-00205573-00205794 island of leros defended by Italian fVI3GihKvuo-00866-00205796-00206002 troops commanded by Admiral master paw fVI3GihKvuo-00867-00206003-00206173 who resisted the German air offensive fVI3GihKvuo-00868-00206173-00206373 before the landing of British support fVI3GihKvuo-00869-00206375-00206571 troops which was invaded by the Germans fVI3GihKvuo-00870-00206573-00206766 who landed by sea and air on the 12th of fVI3GihKvuo-00871-00206767-00206959 November and surrendered four days later fVI3GihKvuo-00872-00206960-00207213 the remaining British Garrison's were fVI3GihKvuo-00873-00207214-00207660 then evacuated to the Middle East fVI3GihKvuo-00874-00207661-00208233 Topic invasion of southern France fVI3GihKvuo-00875-00208234-00208590 on the 15th of August 1944 in an effort fVI3GihKvuo-00876-00208591-00208785 to aid their operations in Normandy the fVI3GihKvuo-00877-00208786-00209037 Allies launched operation Dragoon the fVI3GihKvuo-00878-00209038-00209194 invasion of southern France between fVI3GihKvuo-00879-00209194-00209511 Toulon and can the Allies rapidly broke fVI3GihKvuo-00880-00209512-00209667 out of their Beach heads and fanned out fVI3GihKvuo-00881-00209669-00209839 north and east to join up with the fVI3GihKvuo-00882-00209840-00210013 American 12th Army Group which was fVI3GihKvuo-00883-00210014-00210166 breaking out of the Normandy beachhead fVI3GihKvuo-00884-00210167-00210474 in early September supreme command of fVI3GihKvuo-00885-00210475-00210735 the 6th army group moved from AF HQ to fVI3GihKvuo-00886-00210736-00210996 sha e F and the 6th army group moved out fVI3GihKvuo-00887-00210997-00211171 of the Mediterranean theater and into fVI3GihKvuo-00888-00211171-00211347 the European theater fighting as one of fVI3GihKvuo-00889-00211348-00211567 three allied army groups on the western fVI3GihKvuo-00890-00211567-00211904 front fVI3GihKvuo-00891-00211905-00212478 topic post war conflicts fVI3GihKvuo-00892-00212479-00212958 topic Trieste fVI3GihKvuo-00893-00212959-00213177 at the end of the war in Europe on the fVI3GihKvuo-00894-00213178-00213480 1st of May 1945 troops of the 4th army fVI3GihKvuo-00895-00213481-00213663 of the socialist Federal Republic of fVI3GihKvuo-00896-00213664-00213891 Yugoslavia and the Slovene 9th corpus fVI3GihKvuo-00897-00213892-00214196 and la occupied the town of Trieste the fVI3GihKvuo-00898-00214198-00214383 Germans surrendered to the Allies which fVI3GihKvuo-00899-00214384-00214632 entered the town the following day the fVI3GihKvuo-00900-00214633-00214830 Yugoslavs had to leave the town some fVI3GihKvuo-00901-00214831-00215177 days after fVI3GihKvuo-00902-00215178-00215640 topic Greece fVI3GihKvuo-00903-00215641-00215871 Allied forces which had been sent to fVI3GihKvuo-00904-00215871-00216173 Greece in October 1944 after the German fVI3GihKvuo-00905-00216175-00216360 withdrawal were attacked by the leftist fVI3GihKvuo-00906-00216361-00216623 melas resistance movement resulting in fVI3GihKvuo-00907-00216625-00216821 clashes in Athens during December of fVI3GihKvuo-00908-00216823-00217008 that year which began the Greek Civil fVI3GihKvuo-00909-00217009-00217315 War fVI3GihKvuo-00910-00217316-00217783 topic Syria fVI3GihKvuo-00911-00217784-00218056 in Syria nationalist protests were on fVI3GihKvuo-00912-00218057-00218264 the rise at the continued occupation of fVI3GihKvuo-00913-00218265-00218615 the Levant by France in May 1945 French fVI3GihKvuo-00914-00218616-00218827 forces then tried to quell the protests fVI3GihKvuo-00915-00218828-00219049 but concern with heavy Syrian casualties fVI3GihKvuo-00916-00219050-00219239 forced Winston Churchill to oppose fVI3GihKvuo-00917-00219240-00219515 French action there after being rebuffed fVI3GihKvuo-00918-00219516-00219641 by Charles de Gaulle fVI3GihKvuo-00919-00219642-00219842 he ordered British forces under general fVI3GihKvuo-00920-00219842-00220060 Bernard Paget into Syria from Jordan fVI3GihKvuo-00921-00220061-00220228 with orders to fire on the French if fVI3GihKvuo-00922-00220229-00220525 necessary a crisis began as British fVI3GihKvuo-00923-00220526-00220717 armored cars and troops then reached the fVI3GihKvuo-00924-00220719-00220942 Syrian capital Damascus following which fVI3GihKvuo-00925-00220944-00221131 the French were escorted and confined to fVI3GihKvuo-00926-00221132-00221363 their barracks with political pressure fVI3GihKvuo-00927-00221364-00221537 added the French ordered a cease fire fVI3GihKvuo-00928-00221538-00221755 following which the French withdrew from fVI3GihKvuo-00929-00221756-00222173 Syria the following year fVI3GihKvuo-00930-00222173-00222667 topic Palestine fVI3GihKvuo-00931-00222669-00222908 prior to the war the british mandate in fVI3GihKvuo-00932-00222909-00223109 Palestine was faced with ethnic violence fVI3GihKvuo-00933-00223110-00223348 between the Muslim population and Jewish fVI3GihKvuo-00934-00223350-00223546 residents and settlers of mandatory fVI3GihKvuo-00935-00223548-00223760 Palestine that carried over into the war fVI3GihKvuo-00936-00223761-00224194 after the war the 1947-48 civil war in fVI3GihKvuo-00937-00224196-00224438 mandatory Palestine began between Arab fVI3GihKvuo-00938-00224439-00224657 forces Zionist forces and the British fVI3GihKvuo-00939-00224658-00224927 administration that lasted until 1948 fVI3GihKvuo-00940-00224928-00225113 and later drew in neighbouring nations fVI3GihKvuo-00941-00225114-00225292 into the conflict causing the start of fVI3GihKvuo-00942-00225294-00225873 the 1948 arab-israeli war fVI3GihKvuo-00943-00225873-00226331 topic see also fVI3GihKvuo-00944-00226332-00226696 North African campaign timeline list of fVI3GihKvuo-00945-00226698-00227015 world war two battles Mediterranean fVI3GihKvuo-00946-00227016-00227398 u-boat campaign World War two military fVI3GihKvuo-00947-00227400-00227582 history of Gibraltar during World War fVI3GihKvuo-00948-00227583-00227937 two fVI3GihKvuo-00949-00227938-00228481 topic notes fVI3GihKvuo-00950-00228482-00229004 topic citations fVI3GihKvuo-00951-00229005-00229528 topic references fVI3GihKvuo-00952-00229529-00230013 topic books fVI3GihKvuo-00953-00230014-00230548 topic external links fVI3GihKvuo-00954-00230548-00230827 Mediterranean sources and US official fVI3GihKvuo-00955-00230828-00231082 accounts the Mediterranean and Middle fVI3GihKvuo-00956-00231083-00231294 East volume one the early successes fVI3GihKvuo-00957-00231296-00231812 against Italy to May 1941 1954 fVI3GihKvuo-00958-00231813-00232027 the Mediterranean and Middle East volume fVI3GihKvuo-00959-00232028-00232219 to the Germans come to the help of their fVI3GihKvuo-00960-00232221-00232766 ally 1941 1956 fW_qZLABxsM-00000-00000440-00000807 i was honest look at yourself man fW_qZLABxsM-00001-00000808-00000958 look at yourself fW_qZLABxsM-00002-00000959-00001143 what am i going to do today fW_qZLABxsM-00003-00001144-00001478 to change what i see in this mirror fW_qZLABxsM-00004-00001479-00001775 how you address it is you face it fW_qZLABxsM-00005-00001776-00002110 you face it every day you face it every fW_qZLABxsM-00006-00002111-00002823 single day of your life fW_qZLABxsM-00007-00002824-00003055 i believe that most human beings are fW_qZLABxsM-00008-00003056-00003270 only living at about 40 fW_qZLABxsM-00009-00003271-00003527 of their capability and it's a survival fW_qZLABxsM-00010-00003528-00003806 mechanism it protects us from pain and fW_qZLABxsM-00011-00003807-00004063 suffering the second we feel that our fW_qZLABxsM-00012-00004064-00004279 mind says oh no this isn't fun fW_qZLABxsM-00013-00004280-00004575 we should back off we should sit down fW_qZLABxsM-00014-00004576-00004767 find something more comfortable and fW_qZLABxsM-00015-00004768-00004999 there's some about the mind the mind has fW_qZLABxsM-00016-00005000-00005247 the tactical advantage over you fW_qZLABxsM-00017-00005248-00005422 at all times fW_qZLABxsM-00018-00005423-00005654 at all times of your life fW_qZLABxsM-00019-00005655-00005902 the mind has a tactical advantage over fW_qZLABxsM-00020-00005903-00006111 you why is that it knows what you're fW_qZLABxsM-00021-00006112-00006367 afraid of it knows your insecurities it fW_qZLABxsM-00022-00006368-00006598 knows your deep dark lies fW_qZLABxsM-00023-00006600-00006903 and it starts to push you away from that fW_qZLABxsM-00024-00006904-00007103 it pushes you in a direction that is fW_qZLABxsM-00025-00007104-00007246 comfortable fW_qZLABxsM-00026-00007247-00007359 the mind fW_qZLABxsM-00027-00007359-00007598 controls everything so what i realized fW_qZLABxsM-00028-00007600-00007767 was that when i was growing up and i was fW_qZLABxsM-00029-00007768-00007983 300 pounds and i got all fat and i got fW_qZLABxsM-00030-00007984-00008119 all insecure fW_qZLABxsM-00031-00008120-00008335 i realized that my mind fW_qZLABxsM-00032-00008336-00008487 kept taking me fW_qZLABxsM-00033-00008488-00008663 in this direction when things got fW_qZLABxsM-00034-00008664-00008863 uncomfortable for me when i was facing fW_qZLABxsM-00035-00008864-00009110 my insecurities i was facing my fears fW_qZLABxsM-00036-00009111-00009303 my mind said oh no we have the tactical fW_qZLABxsM-00037-00009304-00009591 advantage we need to get you separate fW_qZLABxsM-00038-00009592-00009767 you from this feeling fW_qZLABxsM-00039-00009768-00009927 this feeling over your life's all about fW_qZLABxsM-00040-00009928-00010206 feelings we want the happy feeling we fW_qZLABxsM-00041-00010207-00010446 don't want that feeling of this sucks fW_qZLABxsM-00042-00010447-00010727 why am i here and you don't have any so fW_qZLABxsM-00043-00010728-00010878 so you can't answer those questions so fW_qZLABxsM-00044-00010879-00011014 you leave fW_qZLABxsM-00045-00011015-00011278 i started realizing that if in that fW_qZLABxsM-00046-00011279-00011599 moment you can answer those up fW_qZLABxsM-00047-00011600-00011727 questions fW_qZLABxsM-00048-00011728-00012038 and you are now in charge of your brain fW_qZLABxsM-00049-00012039-00012278 versus your brain ruling you fW_qZLABxsM-00050-00012279-00012446 that's where all that stuff comes from fW_qZLABxsM-00051-00012447-00012742 so so so the 40 rule is all of that you fW_qZLABxsM-00052-00012743-00012879 get to 40 fW_qZLABxsM-00053-00012880-00013158 your brain says we're done let's roll fW_qZLABxsM-00054-00013159-00013294 man this is starting to get painful this fW_qZLABxsM-00055-00013295-00013551 is uncomfortable so you sit down fW_qZLABxsM-00056-00013552-00013783 so if you know that at 40 i'm still you fW_qZLABxsM-00057-00013784-00013943 know i'm feeling pain fW_qZLABxsM-00058-00013944-00014175 at 40 i'm feeling pain that's where the fW_qZLABxsM-00059-00014176-00014375 40 rule kicks in fW_qZLABxsM-00060-00014376-00014655 now it starts okay i'm i'm feeling pain fW_qZLABxsM-00061-00014656-00014894 my mind's saying all this to me fW_qZLABxsM-00062-00014895-00015183 it's saying get out of here run flee the fW_qZLABxsM-00063-00015184-00015415 fight or flight kicks in okay we're done fW_qZLABxsM-00064-00015416-00015607 we're not good enough it starts telling fW_qZLABxsM-00065-00015608-00015727 you all these things you start to fW_qZLABxsM-00066-00015728-00015830 believe it fW_qZLABxsM-00067-00015831-00016103 because the mind controls all fW_qZLABxsM-00068-00016104-00016247 this is the time where you have to gain fW_qZLABxsM-00069-00016247-00016439 control back of your mind fW_qZLABxsM-00070-00016440-00016847 it's okay let me see if i can go 45 fW_qZLABxsM-00071-00016848-00017022 and once you start giving yourself more fW_qZLABxsM-00072-00017023-00017335 and more hope and start realizing okay fW_qZLABxsM-00073-00017336-00017543 the mind starts to be okay what are you fW_qZLABxsM-00074-00017544-00017775 doing we're supposed to be going right fW_qZLABxsM-00075-00017776-00017935 and you're going left fW_qZLABxsM-00076-00017936-00018239 you start then controlling your mind fW_qZLABxsM-00077-00018240-00018447 start finding more in you know in fW_qZLABxsM-00078-00018448-00018647 yourself and it goes from 40 to a lot fW_qZLABxsM-00079-00018648-00018830 further than that but that's the start fW_qZLABxsM-00080-00018831-00019039 of it though get to get to the spot fW_qZLABxsM-00081-00019040-00019311 where your mind is saying stop fW_qZLABxsM-00082-00019312-00019471 whatever that is fW_qZLABxsM-00083-00019472-00019671 get there first and then that's when fW_qZLABxsM-00084-00019672-00019886 that starts to work for you you got to fW_qZLABxsM-00085-00019887-00020127 control yourself in that moment fW_qZLABxsM-00086-00020128-00020279 a lot of people can live with themselves fW_qZLABxsM-00087-00020280-00020422 look in the mirror and say i'm okay with fW_qZLABxsM-00088-00020423-00020583 being afraid fW_qZLABxsM-00089-00020584-00020830 i'm okay with going on this easy highway fW_qZLABxsM-00090-00020831-00021078 over here the easy highway has all these fW_qZLABxsM-00091-00021079-00021263 signs and directions how to get fW_qZLABxsM-00092-00021264-00021407 somewhere fW_qZLABxsM-00093-00021408-00021671 and you have to first be uncomfortable fW_qZLABxsM-00094-00021672-00021911 with how you feel about yourself fW_qZLABxsM-00095-00021912-00022078 with that voice that a lot of us like to fW_qZLABxsM-00096-00022079-00022271 run away from we all have it fW_qZLABxsM-00097-00022272-00022439 we all have that voice to say hey man fW_qZLABxsM-00098-00022440-00022607 you know you're you're kind of whipping fW_qZLABxsM-00099-00022608-00022703 out right now you're kind of being a fW_qZLABxsM-00100-00022704-00022894 little punk right now a lot of us say fW_qZLABxsM-00101-00022895-00023111 okay if that's okay fW_qZLABxsM-00102-00023112-00023239 it's okay to tell these little white fW_qZLABxsM-00103-00023240-00023471 lies to ourselves so we first have to fW_qZLABxsM-00104-00023472-00023719 face the real you fW_qZLABxsM-00105-00023720-00024047 you have to face that in that dark room fW_qZLABxsM-00106-00024048-00024350 in that dark room is who you are fW_qZLABxsM-00107-00024351-00024575 but in that dark room is where you have fW_qZLABxsM-00108-00024576-00024719 to create fW_qZLABxsM-00109-00024720-00024991 another human being that walks out of fW_qZLABxsM-00110-00024992-00025150 that dark room fW_qZLABxsM-00111-00025151-00025375 to face who you are fW_qZLABxsM-00112-00025376-00025519 that's the only way you're going to get fW_qZLABxsM-00113-00025520-00025606 over fW_qZLABxsM-00114-00025607-00025822 all those things you have to create fW_qZLABxsM-00115-00025823-00025950 someone else fW_qZLABxsM-00116-00025951-00026062 not like you have two different fW_qZLABxsM-00117-00026063-00026287 personalities it is you fW_qZLABxsM-00118-00026288-00026535 but you have to find strength and that fW_qZLABxsM-00119-00026536-00026758 visualization of almost me fW_qZLABxsM-00120-00026760-00027070 cracking out goggins like i'm coming out fW_qZLABxsM-00121-00027072-00027214 a different person a person that doesn't fW_qZLABxsM-00122-00027216-00027423 give a about anything who doesn't fW_qZLABxsM-00123-00027424-00027662 care about being judged who knows i'm fW_qZLABxsM-00124-00027663-00027887 weak who knows i'm afraid who says fW_qZLABxsM-00125-00027888-00028102 whatever you think about me take it fW_qZLABxsM-00126-00028104-00028407 whatever i'm here in the dark room fW_qZLABxsM-00127-00028408-00028670 you face yourself you realize you want fW_qZLABxsM-00128-00028672-00028846 to be better you realize you don't want fW_qZLABxsM-00129-00028847-00029031 to be this weak insecure person in the fW_qZLABxsM-00130-00029032-00029223 world who has all these problems that we fW_qZLABxsM-00131-00029224-00029343 all have fW_qZLABxsM-00132-00029344-00029543 we all have social media is a great fW_qZLABxsM-00133-00029544-00029870 platform to tell you who we want to be fW_qZLABxsM-00134-00029872-00030151 not who we are fW_qZLABxsM-00135-00030152-00030295 the second you think that you've fW_qZLABxsM-00136-00030295-00030527 overcome it you climbed everest you're fW_qZLABxsM-00137-00030527-00030711 on that last hold fW_qZLABxsM-00138-00030712-00030918 and life will say fW_qZLABxsM-00139-00030919-00031127 not today fW_qZLABxsM-00140-00031127-00031399 and it'll push you down fW_qZLABxsM-00141-00031400-00031583 i went to the mirror fW_qZLABxsM-00142-00031583-00031687 and fW_qZLABxsM-00143-00031688-00031943 the reflection in it revealed fW_qZLABxsM-00144-00031944-00032167 a lot of bad things fW_qZLABxsM-00145-00032168-00032335 and i'm looking at myself in the mirror fW_qZLABxsM-00146-00032336-00032535 going like god dawg dude you gotta you fW_qZLABxsM-00147-00032536-00032711 are something else man like you have fW_qZLABxsM-00148-00032712-00032951 created a character fW_qZLABxsM-00149-00032952-00033135 it wasn't me fW_qZLABxsM-00150-00033136-00033374 it wasn't who i was inside but i was fW_qZLABxsM-00151-00033375-00033574 scared for anybody to know who i was fW_qZLABxsM-00152-00033575-00033751 inside fW_qZLABxsM-00153-00033752-00033951 so in that accountability mirror i call fW_qZLABxsM-00154-00033952-00034015 it fW_qZLABxsM-00155-00034016-00034199 i got real myself fW_qZLABxsM-00156-00034200-00034390 i said fW_qZLABxsM-00157-00034391-00034615 you have a third grade reading level fW_qZLABxsM-00158-00034616-00034783 which is hard to admit when you're a fW_qZLABxsM-00159-00034784-00035039 junior in high school that you copied on fW_qZLABxsM-00160-00035040-00035246 every single thing he did because fW_qZLABxsM-00161-00035247-00035431 of fear they're gonna put me in a fW_qZLABxsM-00162-00035432-00035630 special school we all know what special fW_qZLABxsM-00163-00035631-00035839 means i'm gonna have a title on myself fW_qZLABxsM-00164-00035840-00035974 the rest of my life fW_qZLABxsM-00165-00035975-00036087 and people say oh you know you had a fW_qZLABxsM-00166-00036088-00036239 learning disability fW_qZLABxsM-00167-00036240-00036374 out of learning disability i realized i fW_qZLABxsM-00168-00036375-00036483 was fW_qZLABxsM-00169-00036484-00036695 lazy so fW_qZLABxsM-00170-00036696-00036927 um i called myself out there fW_qZLABxsM-00171-00036928-00037111 i called myself out every which way fW_qZLABxsM-00172-00037112-00037295 possible i didn't call myself i was just fW_qZLABxsM-00173-00037296-00037430 honest fW_qZLABxsM-00174-00037431-00037799 i was honest look at yourself man fW_qZLABxsM-00175-00037800-00037951 look at yourself fW_qZLABxsM-00176-00037952-00038230 and it was that day fW_qZLABxsM-00177-00038231-00038423 in a couple of days after that i just fW_qZLABxsM-00178-00038424-00038559 got real with myself and every day i fW_qZLABxsM-00179-00038560-00038751 came home i called the accountability fW_qZLABxsM-00180-00038752-00038990 mirror what am i going to do today fW_qZLABxsM-00181-00038991-00039343 to change what i see in this mirror fW_qZLABxsM-00182-00039344-00039623 i had to really wear this this fW_qZLABxsM-00183-00039624-00039823 this layer of skin fW_qZLABxsM-00184-00039824-00040079 i had to develop a really callous skin fW_qZLABxsM-00185-00040080-00040279 on me to take whatever you're going to fW_qZLABxsM-00186-00040280-00040471 call me you're going to call me but fW_qZLABxsM-00187-00040472-00040711 whoever i am you're going to see me fW_qZLABxsM-00188-00040712-00040902 you're going to see me for who i am fW_qZLABxsM-00189-00040903-00041199 because i need to change who i'm not fW_qZLABxsM-00190-00041200-00041462 and that accountability just became raw fW_qZLABxsM-00191-00041463-00041687 and i became fat over the years i fell fW_qZLABxsM-00192-00041688-00041958 back in the hole i called myself fat fW_qZLABxsM-00193-00041959-00042183 because i was fat and people don't want fW_qZLABxsM-00194-00042184-00042302 to do that fW_qZLABxsM-00195-00042303-00042518 they want to say oh don't call yourself fW_qZLABxsM-00196-00042519-00042599 fat fW_qZLABxsM-00197-00042600-00042839 don't call yourself dumb if you're not fW_qZLABxsM-00198-00042840-00043174 real and wrong with who you are fW_qZLABxsM-00199-00043175-00043415 nothing's going to change in this nice fW_qZLABxsM-00200-00043416-00043655 new world that we live in we want to fW_qZLABxsM-00201-00043656-00043735 hear fW_qZLABxsM-00202-00043736-00043895 you're just a little big fW_qZLABxsM-00203-00043896-00044167 no man you might be fat fW_qZLABxsM-00204-00044168-00044390 and it's okay to hear that from yourself fW_qZLABxsM-00205-00044391-00044518 and from arabella so that's where it fW_qZLABxsM-00206-00044519-00044799 started at and it's raw it gets ugly fW_qZLABxsM-00207-00044800-00045055 sometimes with me in that mirror but i'm fW_qZLABxsM-00208-00045056-00045215 also proud of myself to be able to tell fW_qZLABxsM-00209-00045216-00045374 myself that and then fix what's in that fW_qZLABxsM-00210-00045375-00045487 mirror fW_qZLABxsM-00211-00045488-00045695 so the first thing about it is once you fW_qZLABxsM-00212-00045696-00045927 realize it and you have to realize you fW_qZLABxsM-00213-00045928-00046087 gotta call yourself out fW_qZLABxsM-00214-00046088-00046335 addressing it is very small it's like it fW_qZLABxsM-00215-00046336-00046599 doesn't go from like one morning um this fW_qZLABxsM-00216-00046600-00046879 way next when i wake up and presto the fW_qZLABxsM-00217-00046880-00047167 you know five steps to greatness no fW_qZLABxsM-00218-00047168-00047399 it ain't that brother this is hard work fW_qZLABxsM-00219-00047400-00047655 it's every day like like right now fW_qZLABxsM-00220-00047656-00047855 i had to be honest with you man fW_qZLABxsM-00221-00047856-00048046 i'm even shaking right now being on this fW_qZLABxsM-00222-00048047-00048327 show i'm a big time introvert fW_qZLABxsM-00223-00048328-00048639 how you address it is you face it fW_qZLABxsM-00224-00048640-00048967 you face it every day you face it every fW_qZLABxsM-00225-00048968-00049246 single day of your life fW_qZLABxsM-00226-00049247-00049471 where you say okay like if you're fat fW_qZLABxsM-00227-00049472-00049630 you need to lose weight fW_qZLABxsM-00228-00049631-00049783 it's patience fW_qZLABxsM-00229-00049784-00050039 it's patience in this fact of accepting fW_qZLABxsM-00230-00050040-00050295 who you are right now i'm fat fW_qZLABxsM-00231-00050296-00050479 i don't like myself fW_qZLABxsM-00232-00050480-00050646 except the fact if you lose three or fW_qZLABxsM-00233-00050647-00050790 four pounds fW_qZLABxsM-00234-00050791-00051030 that's a huge accomplishment fW_qZLABxsM-00235-00051031-00051294 you have to live in your own fW_qZLABxsM-00236-00051295-00051550 world you cannot judge yourself that's fW_qZLABxsM-00237-00051551-00051679 why social media all these things are fW_qZLABxsM-00238-00051679-00051966 horrible you can't judge yourself off of fW_qZLABxsM-00239-00051967-00052175 the so-called competition that we have fW_qZLABxsM-00240-00052176-00052350 made up in our mind fW_qZLABxsM-00241-00052351-00052526 the things that how people look how fW_qZLABxsM-00242-00052527-00052735 people act how smart someone is this is fW_qZLABxsM-00243-00052736-00053126 a race that you run completely alone fW_qZLABxsM-00244-00053127-00053407 and you're all by yourself i had tons of fW_qZLABxsM-00245-00053408-00053615 sticky notes all over my mirror it fW_qZLABxsM-00246-00053616-00053966 wasn't like be better than john or be as fW_qZLABxsM-00247-00053967-00054271 fast as whoever okay david yesterday you fW_qZLABxsM-00248-00054272-00054375 did this fW_qZLABxsM-00249-00054376-00054766 today our next goal for the week is this fW_qZLABxsM-00250-00054767-00054999 so i had a year goal fW_qZLABxsM-00251-00055000-00055350 weekly goals daily goals hourly goals i fW_qZLABxsM-00252-00055351-00055623 figured out these ways of total total fW_qZLABxsM-00253-00055624-00055799 accountability fW_qZLABxsM-00254-00055800-00055991 are you accountable for what you're fW_qZLABxsM-00255-00055991-00056279 doing are you accountable and i mean to fW_qZLABxsM-00256-00056279-00056391 the t fW_qZLABxsM-00257-00056391-00056591 for what you're saying fW_qZLABxsM-00258-00056591-00057905 i am fW_qZLABxsM-00259-00057907-00057915 [Music] fW_qZLABxsM-00260-00057916-00058271 [Laughter] fW_qZLABxsM-00261-00058272-00058479 i fXo2IwMECKc-00000-00000028-00000494 Robert James 1703 223 march 1776 was an fXo2IwMECKc-00001-00000495-00000632 English physician who is best known as fXo2IwMECKc-00002-00000633-00000805 the author of a medicinal dictionary as fXo2IwMECKc-00003-00000806-00001025 the inventor of a popular fever powder fXo2IwMECKc-00004-00001026-00001543 and as a friend of Samuel Johnson fXo2IwMECKc-00005-00001544-00001746 you fXo2IwMECKc-00006-00001747-00002162 topic life fXo2IwMECKc-00007-00002163-00002468 James was born in 1703 at Kingston in fXo2IwMECKc-00008-00002469-00002675 Staffordshire to Edward James a major in fXo2IwMECKc-00009-00002676-00002861 the English army and his wife Frances a fXo2IwMECKc-00010-00002862-00003107 sister of Sir Robert Clark his early fXo2IwMECKc-00011-00003108-00003265 education was at Litchfield Grammar fXo2IwMECKc-00012-00003266-00003419 School where he became acquainted with fXo2IwMECKc-00013-00003420-00003677 his fellow students Samuel Johnson he fXo2IwMECKc-00014-00003678-00003839 then attended st. John's College Oxford fXo2IwMECKc-00015-00003840-00004043 from which he received the degree of a B fXo2IwMECKc-00016-00004044-00004382 on the 5th of July 1726 he was admitted fXo2IwMECKc-00017-00004383-00004544 as an extra licentiate of the Royal fXo2IwMECKc-00018-00004545-00004694 College of Physicians on the 12th of fXo2IwMECKc-00019-00004695-00004997 January 1720 seven-eighths and in May of fXo2IwMECKc-00020-00004998-00005156 the same year was created doctor of fXo2IwMECKc-00021-00005157-00005336 medicine at Cambridge by Royal mandate fXo2IwMECKc-00022-00005337-00005593 he practiced at Sheffield Litchfield and fXo2IwMECKc-00023-00005594-00005777 Birmingham before moving to London where fXo2IwMECKc-00024-00005778-00005942 he was admitted as a licentiate of the fXo2IwMECKc-00025-00005943-00006209 Royal College on the 25th of June 1765 fXo2IwMECKc-00026-00006210-00006575 he died on the 23rd of March 1776 aged fXo2IwMECKc-00027-00006576-00006684 73 fXo2IwMECKc-00028-00006686-00006946 James as most notable publication was fXo2IwMECKc-00029-00006947-00007120 his three-volume medicinal Dictionary fXo2IwMECKc-00030-00007120-00007459 1743 to 1745 for which his friend Samuel fXo2IwMECKc-00031-00007461-00007739 Johnson wrote thee proposals as well as fXo2IwMECKc-00032-00007740-00007892 several of the dictionaries articles fXo2IwMECKc-00033-00007893-00008020 mainly at the beginning of the alphabet fXo2IwMECKc-00034-00008022-00008216 including those for actuaries and fXo2IwMECKc-00035-00008217-00008278 heretics fXo2IwMECKc-00036-00008279-00008495 this work was immediately translated fXo2IwMECKc-00037-00008496-00008692 into French as dictionnaire universel de fXo2IwMECKc-00038-00008693-00009020 médecine 1746 217 48 by the team of fXo2IwMECKc-00039-00009021-00009238 Denis Diderot Francois Vincent Tucson fXo2IwMECKc-00040-00009239-00009434 and marc-antoine educe and it retained fXo2IwMECKc-00041-00009435-00009602 its popularity for so long that Mark fXo2IwMECKc-00042-00009603-00009760 Twain felt justified in writing a fXo2IwMECKc-00043-00009761-00009959 scathing critique of at nearly 150 years fXo2IwMECKc-00044-00009960-00010573 later in 1890 fXo2IwMECKc-00045-00010574-00011057 topic quackery fXo2IwMECKc-00046-00011058-00011279 his fever powder which he patented in fXo2IwMECKc-00047-00011280-00011534 1747 was one of the most successful of fXo2IwMECKc-00048-00011535-00011810 18th century patent medicines though he fXo2IwMECKc-00049-00011811-00012014 is said to have tarnished his image by fXo2IwMECKc-00050-00012015-00012221 patenting his powders and falsifying fXo2IwMECKc-00051-00012222-00012536 their specification it was considered fXo2IwMECKc-00052-00012537-00012695 unbecomingly mercenary to paint in the fXo2IwMECKc-00053-00012696-00012869 medicine and his falsification of the fXo2IwMECKc-00054-00012869-00013049 ingredients in the patent documentation fXo2IwMECKc-00055-00013050-00013172 would have been designed to prevent fXo2IwMECKc-00056-00013172-00013358 others from replicating his formulation fXo2IwMECKc-00057-00013359-00013547 the use of this preparation a compound fXo2IwMECKc-00058-00013547-00013718 of antimony and phosphate of lime has fXo2IwMECKc-00059-00013719-00013901 been cited as a contributing factor in fXo2IwMECKc-00060-00013902-00014119 the death of Oliver Goldsmith James fXo2IwMECKc-00061-00014121-00014288 fever powder has been cited as an fXo2IwMECKc-00062-00014288-00014824 example of quackery fXo2IwMECKc-00063-00014825-00015682 topic selected writings fXo2IwMECKc-00064-00015683-00016187 topic translations fXo2IwMECKc-00065-00016188-00016415 dissertation on endemic all diseases by fXo2IwMECKc-00066-00016416-00016568 Friedrich Hoffman and treatise on the fXo2IwMECKc-00067-00016569-00016772 diseases of tradesmen by bernardino ram fXo2IwMECKc-00068-00016773-00016826 at Seany fXo2IwMECKc-00069-00016827-00017162 17:46 the procedures of life and death fXo2IwMECKc-00070-00017163-00017570 in diseases by prosper l- 1746 health fXo2IwMECKc-00071-00017571-00017863 improvement by thomas Moffat 1746 a fXo2IwMECKc-00072-00017864-00018113 treatise on tobacco tea coffee and fXo2IwMECKc-00073-00018114-00018491 chocolate by Simon Pauli 1746 the modern fXo2IwMECKc-00074-00018492-00018638 practice of physic by Herman Boerhaave fXo2IwMECKc-00075-00018639-00018848 with annotations by gerard van swieten fXo2IwMECKc-00076-00018849-00019015 and additions from Friedrich Hoffmann fXo2IwMECKc-00077-00019016-00019471 1746 fXo2IwMECKc-00078-00019472-00019980 topic original works fXo2IwMECKc-00079-00019981-00020217 a medicinal dictionary including physic fXo2IwMECKc-00080-00020218-00020472 surgery anatomy chemistry and botany in fXo2IwMECKc-00081-00020473-00020637 all their branches relative to medicine fXo2IwMECKc-00082-00020638-00020793 together with a history of drugs an fXo2IwMECKc-00083-00020794-00020930 account of their various preparations fXo2IwMECKc-00084-00020931-00021126 combinations and users and an fXo2IwMECKc-00085-00021127-00021273 introductory preface tracing the fXo2IwMECKc-00086-00021274-00021423 progress of physic and explaining the fXo2IwMECKc-00087-00021424-00021540 theories which have principally fXo2IwMECKc-00088-00021541-00021702 prevailed in all ages of the world fXo2IwMECKc-00089-00021703-00022065 17:43 245 a treatise on the gout and fXo2IwMECKc-00090-00022066-00022467 rheumatism 1745 a dissertation on fevers fXo2IwMECKc-00091-00022468-00022733 and inflammatory distempers 1748 a fXo2IwMECKc-00092-00022734-00023096 treatise on canine madness 1760 a fXo2IwMECKc-00093-00023097-00023307 vindication of the fever powder with a fXo2IwMECKc-00094-00023308-00023436 short treatise on the disorders of fXo2IwMECKc-00095-00023437-00023976 children 1778 fXo2IwMECKc-00096-00023977-00024622 topic see also history of masturbation fXo2IwMECKc-00097-00024623-00024826 James's medicinal dictionary described fXo2IwMECKc-00098-00024827-00024991 masturbation as productive of the most fXo2IwMECKc-00099-00024992-00025138 deplorable and generally incurable fXo2IwMECKc-00100-00025139-00025387 disorders fbsbDPdTgcy-00000-00000041-00000289 civil engineering as a professional fbsbDPdTgcy-00001-00000290-00000463 engineering discipline that deals with fbsbDPdTgcy-00002-00000465-00000655 the design construction and maintenance fbsbDPdTgcy-00003-00000656-00000850 of the physical and naturally built fbsbDPdTgcy-00004-00000851-00001028 environment including works such as fbsbDPdTgcy-00005-00001029-00001295 residences institutional buildings roads fbsbDPdTgcy-00006-00001296-00001639 bridges canals dams airports sewerage fbsbDPdTgcy-00007-00001641-00001973 systems pipelines and railways civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00008-00001973-00002183 engineering is traditionally broken into fbsbDPdTgcy-00009-00002184-00002390 a number of sub disciplines it is fbsbDPdTgcy-00010-00002391-00002588 considered the second oldest engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00011-00002589-00002774 discipline after military engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00012-00002775-00002933 and it is defined to distinguish fbsbDPdTgcy-00013-00002934-00003142 non-military engineering from military fbsbDPdTgcy-00014-00003143-00003406 engineering civil engineering takes fbsbDPdTgcy-00015-00003407-00003581 place in the public sector from fbsbDPdTgcy-00016-00003582-00003715 municipal through to national fbsbDPdTgcy-00017-00003717-00003893 governments and in the private sector fbsbDPdTgcy-00018-00003894-00004063 from individual homeowners through to fbsbDPdTgcy-00019-00004064-00004691 international companies fbsbDPdTgcy-00020-00004692-00005185 topic history fbsbDPdTgcy-00021-00005186-00005527 you fbsbDPdTgcy-00022-00005528-00006148 topic civil engineering as a discipline fbsbDPdTgcy-00023-00006149-00006422 civil engineering is the application of fbsbDPdTgcy-00024-00006423-00006647 physical and scientific principles for fbsbDPdTgcy-00025-00006648-00006856 solving the problems of society and its fbsbDPdTgcy-00026-00006858-00007009 history as intricately linked to fbsbDPdTgcy-00027-00007011-00007220 advances in understanding of physics and fbsbDPdTgcy-00028-00007220-00007478 mathematics throughout history because fbsbDPdTgcy-00029-00007479-00007664 civil engineering is a wide-ranging fbsbDPdTgcy-00030-00007665-00007886 profession including several specialized fbsbDPdTgcy-00031-00007887-00008114 sub-disciplines its history is linked to fbsbDPdTgcy-00032-00008115-00008285 knowledge of structures materials fbsbDPdTgcy-00033-00008286-00008563 science geography geology soils fbsbDPdTgcy-00034-00008564-00008837 hydrology environment mechanics and fbsbDPdTgcy-00035-00008838-00009107 other fields throughout ancient and fbsbDPdTgcy-00036-00009108-00009308 medieval history most architectural fbsbDPdTgcy-00037-00009309-00009494 design and construction was carried out fbsbDPdTgcy-00038-00009495-00009713 by artisans such as stonemasons and fbsbDPdTgcy-00039-00009714-00009932 carpenters rising to the role of master fbsbDPdTgcy-00040-00009933-00010210 builder knowledge was retained in guilds fbsbDPdTgcy-00041-00010211-00010402 and seldom supplanted by advances fbsbDPdTgcy-00042-00010403-00010655 structures roads an infrastructure that fbsbDPdTgcy-00043-00010656-00010885 existed were repetitive and increases in fbsbDPdTgcy-00044-00010886-00011054 scale were incremental one of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00045-00011055-00011249 earliest examples of a scientific fbsbDPdTgcy-00046-00011250-00011404 approach to physical and mathematical fbsbDPdTgcy-00047-00011405-00011669 problems applicable to civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00048-00011670-00011860 as the work of Archimedes in the 3rd fbsbDPdTgcy-00049-00011861-00012080 century BC including Archimedes fbsbDPdTgcy-00050-00012081-00012238 principle which underpins our fbsbDPdTgcy-00051-00012239-00012470 understanding of buoyancy and practical fbsbDPdTgcy-00052-00012471-00012652 solutions such as Archimedes screw fbsbDPdTgcy-00053-00012653-00012944 Brahma Gupta an Indian mathematician fbsbDPdTgcy-00054-00012944-00013178 used arithmetic in the 7th century AD fbsbDPdTgcy-00055-00013179-00013400 based on hindu-arabic numerals for fbsbDPdTgcy-00056-00013401-00014094 excavation volume computations fbsbDPdTgcy-00057-00014094-00014697 topic civil engineering profession fbsbDPdTgcy-00058-00014697-00014929 Engineering has been an aspect of life fbsbDPdTgcy-00059-00014930-00015113 since the beginnings of human existence fbsbDPdTgcy-00060-00015115-00015361 the earliest practice of civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00061-00015362-00015535 engineering may have commenced between fbsbDPdTgcy-00062-00015536-00015877 4000 and 2000 BC in ancient Egypt the fbsbDPdTgcy-00063-00015878-00016050 Indus Valley Civilisation and fbsbDPdTgcy-00064-00016051-00016285 Mesopotamia ancient Iraq when humans fbsbDPdTgcy-00065-00016286-00016452 started to abandon a nomadic existence fbsbDPdTgcy-00066-00016453-00016678 creating a need for the construction of fbsbDPdTgcy-00067-00016679-00016983 shelter during this time transportation fbsbDPdTgcy-00068-00016984-00017188 became increasingly important leading to fbsbDPdTgcy-00069-00017189-00017365 the development of the wheel and sailing fbsbDPdTgcy-00070-00017366-00017661 until modern times there was no clear fbsbDPdTgcy-00071-00017662-00017850 distinction between civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00072-00017851-00018064 and architecture and the term engineer fbsbDPdTgcy-00073-00018065-00018271 and architect were mainly geographical fbsbDPdTgcy-00074-00018272-00018436 variations referring to the same fbsbDPdTgcy-00075-00018437-00018580 occupation and often used fbsbDPdTgcy-00076-00018581-00018831 interchangeably the construction of fbsbDPdTgcy-00077-00018832-00019153 pyramids in Egypt circuit - 700 to 500 fbsbDPdTgcy-00078-00019154-00019399 BC were some of the first instances of fbsbDPdTgcy-00079-00019400-00019636 large structure constructions other fbsbDPdTgcy-00080-00019637-00019833 ancient historic civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00081-00019834-00020038 constructions include the Kahn at Water fbsbDPdTgcy-00082-00020039-00020253 Management System the oldest is older fbsbDPdTgcy-00083-00020254-00020541 than 3,000 years and longer than 71 km/h fbsbDPdTgcy-00084-00020542-00020978 on byuk Tino's in ancient Greece 447 to fbsbDPdTgcy-00085-00020979-00021343 438 BC the Appian Way by Roman engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00086-00021344-00021753 see 312 BC the Great Wall of China by fbsbDPdTgcy-00087-00021754-00021969 General Meng 10 under orders from Qin fbsbDPdTgcy-00088-00021970-00022380 Emperor Shi Huang T C 220 BC and the fbsbDPdTgcy-00089-00022381-00022600 stupas constructed in ancient tree Lanka fbsbDPdTgcy-00090-00022601-00022750 like the Jeddah Ventura mia and the fbsbDPdTgcy-00091-00022751-00022908 extensive irrigation works in fbsbDPdTgcy-00092-00022909-00023205 anuradhapura the Romans developed civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00093-00023206-00023344 structures throughout their empire fbsbDPdTgcy-00094-00023345-00023605 including especially aqueducts insulae fbsbDPdTgcy-00095-00023606-00023974 harbours bridges dams and roads in the fbsbDPdTgcy-00096-00023975-00024214 18th century the term civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00097-00024215-00024381 was coined to incorporate all things fbsbDPdTgcy-00098-00024382-00024562 civilian as opposed to military fbsbDPdTgcy-00099-00024563-00024822 engineering the first self-proclaimed fbsbDPdTgcy-00100-00024823-00025042 civil engineer was john smeaton who fbsbDPdTgcy-00101-00025043-00025311 constructed the Eddystone lighthouse in fbsbDPdTgcy-00102-00025312-00025431 1771 fbsbDPdTgcy-00103-00025432-00025587 Smeaton and some of his colleagues fbsbDPdTgcy-00104-00025588-00025821 formed the smitten Ian society of civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00105-00025822-00026014 engineers a group of leaders of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00106-00026014-00026181 profession who met informally over fbsbDPdTgcy-00107-00026182-00026412 dinner though there was evidence of some fbsbDPdTgcy-00108-00026413-00026595 technical meetings it was little more fbsbDPdTgcy-00109-00026597-00026865 than a social Society in 1818 the fbsbDPdTgcy-00110-00026866-00027055 institution of civil engineers was fbsbDPdTgcy-00111-00027056-00027270 founded in London and in 1820 the fbsbDPdTgcy-00112-00027272-00027477 eminent engineer Thomas Telford became fbsbDPdTgcy-00113-00027478-00027739 its first president the institution fbsbDPdTgcy-00114-00027739-00028036 received a Royal Charter in 1828 formal fbsbDPdTgcy-00115-00028037-00028210 recognising civil engineering as a fbsbDPdTgcy-00116-00028211-00028483 profession its charter defines civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00117-00028483-00028665 engineering as the art of directing the fbsbDPdTgcy-00118-00028666-00028885 great sources of power in nature for the fbsbDPdTgcy-00119-00028886-00029089 use and convenience of man as the means fbsbDPdTgcy-00120-00029089-00029281 of production and of traffic and States fbsbDPdTgcy-00121-00029282-00029512 both for external and internal trade as fbsbDPdTgcy-00122-00029513-00029656 applied in the construction of roads fbsbDPdTgcy-00123-00029657-00029929 bridges aqueducts canals river fbsbDPdTgcy-00124-00029930-00030114 navigation and docks for internal fbsbDPdTgcy-00125-00030116-00030292 intercourse and exchange and in the fbsbDPdTgcy-00126-00030293-00030499 construction of ports harbors moles fbsbDPdTgcy-00127-00030500-00030727 breakwaters and lighthouses and in the fbsbDPdTgcy-00128-00030727-00030931 art of navigation by artificial power fbsbDPdTgcy-00129-00030932-00031137 for the purposes of Commerce and in the fbsbDPdTgcy-00130-00031138-00031293 construction and application of fbsbDPdTgcy-00131-00031294-00031483 machinery and in the drainage of cities fbsbDPdTgcy-00132-00031483-00032026 and towns fbsbDPdTgcy-00133-00032027-00032633 topic civil engineering education fbsbDPdTgcy-00134-00032633-00032882 the first private college to teach civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00135-00032883-00033071 engineering in the United States was fbsbDPdTgcy-00136-00033072-00033329 Norwich University founded in 1819 by fbsbDPdTgcy-00137-00033330-00033614 captain Alden partridge the first degree fbsbDPdTgcy-00138-00033615-00033806 in civil engineering in the United fbsbDPdTgcy-00139-00033807-00033980 States was awarded by Rensselaer fbsbDPdTgcy-00140-00033981-00034358 Polytechnic Institute in 1835 the first fbsbDPdTgcy-00141-00034359-00034571 such degree to be awarded to a woman was fbsbDPdTgcy-00142-00034572-00034793 granted by Cornell University to nora fbsbDPdTgcy-00143-00034794-00035099 Stanton Blatch in 1905 in the UK during fbsbDPdTgcy-00144-00035100-00035327 the early 19th century the division fbsbDPdTgcy-00145-00035328-00035528 between civil engineering and military fbsbDPdTgcy-00146-00035529-00035714 engineering served by the Royal Military fbsbDPdTgcy-00147-00035715-00035936 Academy Woolwich coupled with the fbsbDPdTgcy-00148-00035937-00036070 demands of the Industrial Revolution fbsbDPdTgcy-00149-00036071-00036274 spawned new engineering education fbsbDPdTgcy-00150-00036275-00036488 initiatives the class of civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00151-00036489-00036674 engineering and mining was founded at fbsbDPdTgcy-00152-00036675-00036962 King's College London in 1838 mainly as fbsbDPdTgcy-00153-00036963-00037148 a response to the growth of the railway fbsbDPdTgcy-00154-00037149-00037334 system and the need for more qualified fbsbDPdTgcy-00155-00037335-00037559 engineers the private college for civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00156-00037560-00037769 engineers in Putney was established in fbsbDPdTgcy-00157-00037770-00038024 1839 and the UK's first chair of fbsbDPdTgcy-00158-00038025-00038192 engineering was established at the fbsbDPdTgcy-00159-00038193-00038925 University of Glasgow in 1840 fbsbDPdTgcy-00160-00038926-00039260 topic education fbsbDPdTgcy-00161-00039261-00039458 you fbsbDPdTgcy-00162-00039459-00039701 civil engineers typically possess an fbsbDPdTgcy-00163-00039702-00039954 academic degree in civil engineering the fbsbDPdTgcy-00164-00039955-00040151 length of study has three to five years fbsbDPdTgcy-00165-00040152-00040355 and the completed degree is designated fbsbDPdTgcy-00166-00040356-00040544 as a Bachelor of Technology or a fbsbDPdTgcy-00167-00040545-00040823 Bachelor of engineering the curriculum fbsbDPdTgcy-00168-00040824-00041030 generally includes classes in physics fbsbDPdTgcy-00169-00041031-00041261 mathematics project management design fbsbDPdTgcy-00170-00041262-00041519 and specific topics in civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00171-00041520-00041813 after taking basic courses in most sub fbsbDPdTgcy-00172-00041814-00042002 disciplines of civil engineering they fbsbDPdTgcy-00173-00042003-00042179 move on to specialize in one or more fbsbDPdTgcy-00174-00042180-00042573 subjects while an undergraduate degree fbsbDPdTgcy-00175-00042574-00042885 Bank BSC normally provides successful fbsbDPdTgcy-00176-00042886-00043030 students with Industry accredited fbsbDPdTgcy-00177-00043031-00043301 qualification some academic institutions fbsbDPdTgcy-00178-00043302-00043562 offer postgraduate degrees main MSC fbsbDPdTgcy-00179-00043563-00043718 which allows students to further fbsbDPdTgcy-00180-00043719-00043926 specialize in their particular area of fbsbDPdTgcy-00181-00043927-00044477 interest fbsbDPdTgcy-00182-00044478-00045061 topic practicing engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00183-00045062-00045328 in most countries a bachelor's degree in fbsbDPdTgcy-00184-00045329-00045529 engineering represents the first step fbsbDPdTgcy-00185-00045530-00045751 towards professional certification and a fbsbDPdTgcy-00186-00045752-00045958 professional body certifies the degree fbsbDPdTgcy-00187-00045959-00046222 program' after completing a certified fbsbDPdTgcy-00188-00046223-00046441 degree program the engineer must satisfy fbsbDPdTgcy-00189-00046442-00046675 a range of requirements including work fbsbDPdTgcy-00190-00046676-00046891 experience and exam requirements before fbsbDPdTgcy-00191-00046892-00047176 being certified once certified the fbsbDPdTgcy-00192-00047177-00047395 engineer is designated as a professional fbsbDPdTgcy-00193-00047396-00047632 engineer in the United States Canada and fbsbDPdTgcy-00194-00047633-00047845 South Africa a chartered engineer in fbsbDPdTgcy-00195-00047846-00048058 most Commonwealth countries a chartered fbsbDPdTgcy-00196-00048059-00048277 professional engineer in Australia and fbsbDPdTgcy-00197-00048278-00048481 New Zealand or a European engineer in fbsbDPdTgcy-00198-00048482-00048670 most countries of the European Union fbsbDPdTgcy-00199-00048671-00048901 there are international agreements fbsbDPdTgcy-00200-00048902-00049108 between relevant professional bodies to fbsbDPdTgcy-00201-00049109-00049276 allow engineers to practice across fbsbDPdTgcy-00202-00049277-00049561 national borders the benefits of fbsbDPdTgcy-00203-00049562-00049741 certification vary depending upon fbsbDPdTgcy-00204-00049742-00050008 location for example in the United fbsbDPdTgcy-00205-00050009-00050239 States and Canada only a licensed fbsbDPdTgcy-00206-00050240-00050494 professional engineer may prepare sign fbsbDPdTgcy-00207-00050495-00050734 and seal and submit engineering plans fbsbDPdTgcy-00208-00050735-00050977 and drawings to a public authority for fbsbDPdTgcy-00209-00050978-00051216 approval or seal engineering work for fbsbDPdTgcy-00210-00051217-00051511 public and private clients this fbsbDPdTgcy-00211-00051512-00051712 requirement is enforced under provincial fbsbDPdTgcy-00212-00051713-00051954 law such as the engineer's Act in Quebec fbsbDPdTgcy-00213-00051955-00052186 no such legislation has been enacted in fbsbDPdTgcy-00214-00052187-00052351 other countries including the United fbsbDPdTgcy-00215-00052352-00052657 Kingdom in Australia state licensing of fbsbDPdTgcy-00216-00052658-00052834 Engineers is limited to the state of fbsbDPdTgcy-00217-00052835-00053152 Queensland almost all certifying bodies fbsbDPdTgcy-00218-00053153-00053335 maintain a code of ethics which all fbsbDPdTgcy-00219-00053336-00053536 members must abide by Engineers must fbsbDPdTgcy-00220-00053537-00053766 obey contract law in their contractual fbsbDPdTgcy-00221-00053767-00053964 relationships with other parties in fbsbDPdTgcy-00222-00053965-00054208 cases where an engineer's work fails fbsbDPdTgcy-00223-00054209-00054415 they may be subject to the law of tort fbsbDPdTgcy-00224-00054416-00054565 of negligence and in extreme cases fbsbDPdTgcy-00225-00054566-00054904 criminal charges an engineer's work must fbsbDPdTgcy-00226-00054904-00055099 also comply with numerous other rules fbsbDPdTgcy-00227-00055100-00055309 and regulations such as building codes fbsbDPdTgcy-00228-00055310-00055940 an environmental law fbsbDPdTgcy-00229-00055941-00056495 topic sub-disciplines fbsbDPdTgcy-00230-00056496-00056675 there are a number of sub disciplines fbsbDPdTgcy-00231-00056676-00056849 within the broad field of civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00232-00056850-00057142 engineering general civil engineers work fbsbDPdTgcy-00233-00057144-00057353 closely with surveyors and specialized fbsbDPdTgcy-00234-00057354-00057551 civil engineers to design grading fbsbDPdTgcy-00235-00057552-00057803 drainage pavement water supply sewer fbsbDPdTgcy-00236-00057804-00058061 service dams electric and communication fbsbDPdTgcy-00237-00058062-00058376 supply general civil engineering is also fbsbDPdTgcy-00238-00058377-00058586 referred to as site engineering a branch fbsbDPdTgcy-00239-00058587-00058763 of civil engineering that primarily fbsbDPdTgcy-00240-00058764-00058949 focuses on converting a tract of land fbsbDPdTgcy-00241-00058950-00059276 from one usage to another site engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00242-00059277-00059474 spend time visiting project sites fbsbDPdTgcy-00243-00059475-00059687 meeting with stakeholders and preparing fbsbDPdTgcy-00244-00059688-00059996 construction plans civil engineers apply fbsbDPdTgcy-00245-00059997-00060134 the principles of geotechnical fbsbDPdTgcy-00246-00060135-00060344 engineering structural engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00247-00060345-00060551 environmental engineering transportation fbsbDPdTgcy-00248-00060552-00060752 engineering and construction engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00249-00060753-00061040 to residential commercial industrial and fbsbDPdTgcy-00250-00061041-00061250 public works projects of all sizes and fbsbDPdTgcy-00251-00061251-00061848 levels of construction fbsbDPdTgcy-00252-00061849-00062384 topic coastal engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00253-00062385-00062617 coastal engineering is concerned with fbsbDPdTgcy-00254-00062619-00062840 managing coastal areas in some fbsbDPdTgcy-00255-00062841-00063067 jurisdictions the terms sea defense and fbsbDPdTgcy-00256-00063069-00063269 coastal protection mean defense against fbsbDPdTgcy-00257-00063270-00063541 flooding and erosion respectively the fbsbDPdTgcy-00258-00063542-00063707 term coastal defence is the more fbsbDPdTgcy-00259-00063708-00063916 traditional term but coastal management fbsbDPdTgcy-00260-00063917-00064121 has become more popular as the field has fbsbDPdTgcy-00261-00064122-00064286 expanded to techniques that allow fbsbDPdTgcy-00262-00064287-00064887 erosion to claim land fbsbDPdTgcy-00263-00064888-00065459 topic construction engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00264-00065460-00065673 Construction engineering involves fbsbDPdTgcy-00265-00065674-00065928 planning and execution transportation of fbsbDPdTgcy-00266-00065929-00066135 materials site development based on fbsbDPdTgcy-00267-00066136-00066378 hydraulic environmental structural and fbsbDPdTgcy-00268-00066379-00066648 geotechnical engineering as construction fbsbDPdTgcy-00269-00066649-00066864 firms tend to have higher business risks fbsbDPdTgcy-00270-00066865-00067035 than other types of civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00271-00067036-00067251 firms do construction engineers often fbsbDPdTgcy-00272-00067252-00067488 engage in more businesslike transactions fbsbDPdTgcy-00273-00067489-00067686 for example drafting and reviewing fbsbDPdTgcy-00274-00067687-00067899 contracts evaluating logistical fbsbDPdTgcy-00275-00067900-00068100 operations and monitoring prices of fbsbDPdTgcy-00276-00068101-00068635 supplies fbsbDPdTgcy-00277-00068636-00069187 topic earthquake engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00278-00069188-00069403 earthquake engineering involves fbsbDPdTgcy-00279-00069404-00069541 designing structures to withstand fbsbDPdTgcy-00280-00069542-00069744 hazardous earthquake exposures fbsbDPdTgcy-00281-00069745-00069931 earthquake engineering is a fbsbDPdTgcy-00282-00069932-00070132 sub-discipline of structural engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00283-00070133-00070336 the main objectives of earthquake fbsbDPdTgcy-00284-00070337-00070492 engineering are to understand fbsbDPdTgcy-00285-00070493-00070687 interaction of structures on the shaky fbsbDPdTgcy-00286-00070688-00070876 ground foresee the consequences of fbsbDPdTgcy-00287-00070877-00071062 possible earthquakes and design fbsbDPdTgcy-00288-00071063-00071263 construct and maintain structures to fbsbDPdTgcy-00289-00071264-00071446 perform at earthquake in compliance with fbsbDPdTgcy-00290-00071447-00072020 building codes fbsbDPdTgcy-00291-00072021-00072613 topic environmental engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00292-00072614-00072806 environmental engineering is the fbsbDPdTgcy-00293-00072807-00072984 contemporary term for sanitary fbsbDPdTgcy-00294-00072985-00073188 engineering though sanitary engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00295-00073189-00073382 traditionally had not included much of fbsbDPdTgcy-00296-00073383-00073544 the hazardous waste management and fbsbDPdTgcy-00297-00073545-00073757 environmental remediation work covered fbsbDPdTgcy-00298-00073758-00074016 by environmental engineering public fbsbDPdTgcy-00299-00074017-00074163 health engineering and environmental fbsbDPdTgcy-00300-00074164-00074397 health engineering or other terms being fbsbDPdTgcy-00301-00074398-00074721 used environmental engineering deals fbsbDPdTgcy-00302-00074722-00074961 with treatment of chemical biological or fbsbDPdTgcy-00303-00074962-00075213 thermal wastes purification of water and fbsbDPdTgcy-00304-00075214-00075350 air and remediation of contaminated fbsbDPdTgcy-00305-00075351-00075666 sites after waste disposal or accidental fbsbDPdTgcy-00306-00075667-00075918 contamination among the topics covered fbsbDPdTgcy-00307-00075919-00076113 by environmental engineering are fbsbDPdTgcy-00308-00076114-00076350 pollutant transport water purification fbsbDPdTgcy-00309-00076351-00076601 wastewater treatment air pollution solid fbsbDPdTgcy-00310-00076602-00076746 waste treatment and hazardous waste fbsbDPdTgcy-00311-00076747-00077034 management environmental engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00312-00077035-00077247 administer pollution reduction green fbsbDPdTgcy-00313-00077248-00077522 engineering and industrial ecology fbsbDPdTgcy-00314-00077523-00077763 environmental engineers also compile fbsbDPdTgcy-00315-00077764-00077931 information on environmental fbsbDPdTgcy-00316-00077932-00078576 consequences of proposed actions fbsbDPdTgcy-00317-00078577-00079185 topic forensic engineering forensic fbsbDPdTgcy-00318-00079186-00079413 engineering is the investigation of fbsbDPdTgcy-00319-00079414-00079629 materials products structures or fbsbDPdTgcy-00320-00079630-00079821 components that fail or do not operate fbsbDPdTgcy-00321-00079822-00079974 or function as intended fbsbDPdTgcy-00322-00079975-00080157 causing personal injury or damage to fbsbDPdTgcy-00323-00080158-00080472 property the consequences of failure are fbsbDPdTgcy-00324-00080473-00080619 dealt with by the law of product fbsbDPdTgcy-00325-00080620-00080892 liability the field also deals with fbsbDPdTgcy-00326-00080893-00081072 retracing processes and procedures fbsbDPdTgcy-00327-00081073-00081303 leading to accidents in operation of fbsbDPdTgcy-00328-00081304-00081573 vehicles or machinery the subject is fbsbDPdTgcy-00329-00081574-00081807 applied most commonly in civil law cases fbsbDPdTgcy-00330-00081808-00081978 although it may be of use in criminal fbsbDPdTgcy-00331-00081979-00082278 law cases generally the purpose of a fbsbDPdTgcy-00332-00082279-00082494 forensic engineering investigation as to fbsbDPdTgcy-00333-00082495-00082725 locate cause or causes of failure with a fbsbDPdTgcy-00334-00082726-00082938 view to improve performance or life of a fbsbDPdTgcy-00335-00082939-00083118 component or to assist a court in fbsbDPdTgcy-00336-00083119-00083358 determining the facts of an accident it fbsbDPdTgcy-00337-00083359-00083556 can also involve investigation of fbsbDPdTgcy-00338-00083557-00083751 intellectual property claims especially fbsbDPdTgcy-00339-00083752-00084319 patents fbsbDPdTgcy-00340-00084320-00084899 topic geotechnical engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00341-00084900-00085160 geotechnical engineering studies rock fbsbDPdTgcy-00342-00085161-00085367 and soil supporting civil engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00343-00085368-00085612 systems knowledge from the field of soil fbsbDPdTgcy-00344-00085613-00085871 science materials science mechanics and fbsbDPdTgcy-00345-00085872-00086072 hydraulics is applied to safely and fbsbDPdTgcy-00346-00086073-00086249 economically designed foundations fbsbDPdTgcy-00347-00086250-00086515 retaining walls and other structures fbsbDPdTgcy-00348-00086516-00086690 environmental efforts to protect fbsbDPdTgcy-00349-00086691-00086863 groundwater and safely maintain fbsbDPdTgcy-00350-00086864-00087088 landfills have spawned a new area of fbsbDPdTgcy-00351-00087089-00087278 research called Geo environmental fbsbDPdTgcy-00352-00087279-00087479 engineering identification of soil fbsbDPdTgcy-00353-00087480-00087671 properties presents challenges to fbsbDPdTgcy-00354-00087672-00087929 geotechnical engineers boundary fbsbDPdTgcy-00355-00087930-00088117 conditions are often well defined in fbsbDPdTgcy-00356-00088118-00088324 other branches of civil engineering but fbsbDPdTgcy-00357-00088325-00088543 unlike steel or concrete the material fbsbDPdTgcy-00358-00088544-00088738 properties and behavior of soil are fbsbDPdTgcy-00359-00088739-00088876 difficult to predict due to its fbsbDPdTgcy-00360-00088877-00089044 variability and limitation on fbsbDPdTgcy-00361-00089045-00089350 investigation furthermore soil exhibits fbsbDPdTgcy-00362-00089351-00089542 nonlinear stress dependent strength fbsbDPdTgcy-00363-00089543-00089794 stiffness and dilatancy volume change fbsbDPdTgcy-00364-00089795-00089992 associated with application of shear fbsbDPdTgcy-00365-00089993-00090185 stress making studying soil mechanics fbsbDPdTgcy-00366-00090186-00090379 all the more difficult fbsbDPdTgcy-00367-00090380-00090619 geotechnical engineers frequently work fbsbDPdTgcy-00368-00090620-00090826 with professional geologists and soil fbsbDPdTgcy-00369-00090827-00091351 scientists fbsbDPdTgcy-00370-00091352-00091976 topic materials science and engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00371-00091977-00092238 material science is closely related to fbsbDPdTgcy-00372-00092239-00092499 civil engineering it studies fundamental fbsbDPdTgcy-00373-00092500-00092709 characteristics of materials and deals fbsbDPdTgcy-00374-00092710-00092919 with ceramics such as concrete and mix fbsbDPdTgcy-00375-00092920-00093129 asphalt concrete strong metals such as fbsbDPdTgcy-00376-00093130-00093318 aluminum and steel and thermosetting fbsbDPdTgcy-00377-00093319-00093498 polymers including poly methyl fbsbDPdTgcy-00378-00093499-00093848 methacrylate PMMA and carbon fibers fbsbDPdTgcy-00379-00093849-00094062 materials engineering involves fbsbDPdTgcy-00380-00094063-00094254 protection and prevention paints and fbsbDPdTgcy-00381-00094255-00094521 finishes alloying combines two types of fbsbDPdTgcy-00382-00094522-00094689 metals to produce another metal with fbsbDPdTgcy-00383-00094690-00094956 desired properties it incorporates fbsbDPdTgcy-00384-00094957-00095124 elements of applied physics and fbsbDPdTgcy-00385-00095125-00095382 chemistry with recent media attention on fbsbDPdTgcy-00386-00095383-00095652 nanoscience and nanotechnology materials fbsbDPdTgcy-00387-00095653-00095838 engineering has been at the forefront of fbsbDPdTgcy-00388-00095839-00096099 academic research it is also an fbsbDPdTgcy-00389-00096100-00096261 important part of forensic engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00390-00096262-00096913 and failure analysis fbsbDPdTgcy-00391-00096914-00097467 topic structural engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00392-00097468-00097714 structural engineering is concerned with fbsbDPdTgcy-00393-00097715-00097885 the structural design and structural fbsbDPdTgcy-00394-00097886-00098112 analysis of buildings bridges towers fbsbDPdTgcy-00395-00098113-00098419 flyovers overpasses tunnels offshore fbsbDPdTgcy-00396-00098420-00098626 structures like oil and gas fields in fbsbDPdTgcy-00397-00098627-00098785 the sea arrow structure and other fbsbDPdTgcy-00398-00098786-00099076 structures this involves identifying the fbsbDPdTgcy-00399-00099077-00099262 loads which act upon a structure and the fbsbDPdTgcy-00400-00099263-00099454 forces and stresses which arise within fbsbDPdTgcy-00401-00099455-00099634 that structure due to those loads and fbsbDPdTgcy-00402-00099635-00099778 then designing the structure to fbsbDPdTgcy-00403-00099779-00099964 successfully support and resist those fbsbDPdTgcy-00404-00099965-00100225 loads the loads can be self-weight of fbsbDPdTgcy-00405-00100226-00100420 the structures other dead load live fbsbDPdTgcy-00406-00100421-00100630 loads moving wheel load wind load fbsbDPdTgcy-00407-00100631-00100846 earthquake load load from temperature fbsbDPdTgcy-00408-00100847-00101164 change etc the structural engineer must fbsbDPdTgcy-00409-00101165-00101341 design structures to be safe for their fbsbDPdTgcy-00410-00101342-00101536 users and to successfully fulfill the fbsbDPdTgcy-00411-00101537-00101689 function they are designed for to be fbsbDPdTgcy-00412-00101690-00101935 serviceable due to the nature of some fbsbDPdTgcy-00413-00101936-00102097 loading conditions sub disciplines fbsbDPdTgcy-00414-00102098-00102298 within structural engineering have fbsbDPdTgcy-00415-00102299-00102507 emerged including wind engineering and fbsbDPdTgcy-00416-00102508-00102673 earthquake engineering design fbsbDPdTgcy-00417-00102674-00102858 considerations will include strength fbsbDPdTgcy-00418-00102859-00103086 stiffness and stability of the structure fbsbDPdTgcy-00419-00103088-00103255 when subjected to loads which may be fbsbDPdTgcy-00420-00103256-00103489 static such as furniture or self-weight fbsbDPdTgcy-00421-00103490-00103771 or dynamic such as wind seismic crowd or fbsbDPdTgcy-00422-00103772-00103999 vehicle loads or transitory such as fbsbDPdTgcy-00423-00104000-00104206 temporary construction loads or impact fbsbDPdTgcy-00424-00104207-00104493 other considerations include cost fbsbDPdTgcy-00425-00104494-00104752 constructability safety aesthetics and fbsbDPdTgcy-00426-00104753-00105319 sustainability fbsbDPdTgcy-00427-00105320-00105799 topic surveying fbsbDPdTgcy-00428-00105800-00106033 surveying is the process by which a fbsbDPdTgcy-00429-00106034-00106210 surveyor measures certain dimensions fbsbDPdTgcy-00430-00106211-00106397 that occur on or near the surface of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00431-00106398-00106691 earth surveying equipment such as levels fbsbDPdTgcy-00432-00106692-00106865 and D analytes are used for accurate fbsbDPdTgcy-00433-00106866-00107041 measurement of angular deviation fbsbDPdTgcy-00434-00107042-00107311 horizontal vertical and slope distances fbsbDPdTgcy-00435-00107313-00107624 with computerization electronic distance fbsbDPdTgcy-00436-00107625-00107921 measurement EDM total stations GPS fbsbDPdTgcy-00437-00107922-00108113 surveying and laser scanning have to a fbsbDPdTgcy-00438-00108114-00108305 large extent supplanted traditional fbsbDPdTgcy-00439-00108306-00108575 instruments data collected by survey fbsbDPdTgcy-00440-00108576-00108725 measurement is converted into a fbsbDPdTgcy-00441-00108726-00108908 graphical representation of the Earth's fbsbDPdTgcy-00442-00108908-00109148 surface in the form of a map this fbsbDPdTgcy-00443-00109149-00109343 information is then used by civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00444-00109344-00109568 engineers contractors and Realtors to fbsbDPdTgcy-00445-00109569-00109733 design from build on and trade fbsbDPdTgcy-00446-00109733-00110006 respectively elements of a structure fbsbDPdTgcy-00447-00110007-00110222 must be sized and positioned in relation fbsbDPdTgcy-00448-00110223-00110410 to each other and to site boundaries and fbsbDPdTgcy-00449-00110411-00110675 adjacent structures although surveying fbsbDPdTgcy-00450-00110676-00110870 is a distinct profession with separate fbsbDPdTgcy-00451-00110871-00111038 qualifications and licensing fbsbDPdTgcy-00452-00111039-00111245 arrangements civil engineers are trained fbsbDPdTgcy-00453-00111246-00111395 in the basics of surveying and mapping fbsbDPdTgcy-00454-00111396-00111575 as well as geographic information fbsbDPdTgcy-00455-00111576-00111914 systems surveyors also lay out the roots fbsbDPdTgcy-00456-00111915-00112145 of Railways tramway tracks highways fbsbDPdTgcy-00457-00112146-00112388 roads pipelines and streets as well as fbsbDPdTgcy-00458-00112389-00112583 position other infrastructure such as fbsbDPdTgcy-00459-00112583-00112868 harbours before construction land fbsbDPdTgcy-00460-00112869-00113048 surveying fbsbDPdTgcy-00461-00113049-00113260 United States Canada the United Kingdom fbsbDPdTgcy-00462-00113261-00113477 and most Commonwealth countries land fbsbDPdTgcy-00463-00113478-00113681 surveying is considered to be a separate fbsbDPdTgcy-00464-00113682-00113939 and distinct profession land surveyors fbsbDPdTgcy-00465-00113940-00114143 are not considered to be engineers and fbsbDPdTgcy-00466-00114144-00114344 have their own professional associations fbsbDPdTgcy-00467-00114345-00114629 and licensing requirements the services fbsbDPdTgcy-00468-00114630-00114797 of a licensed land surveyor are fbsbDPdTgcy-00469-00114798-00115004 generally required for boundary surveys fbsbDPdTgcy-00470-00115005-00115229 to establish the boundaries of a parcel fbsbDPdTgcy-00471-00115230-00115384 using its legal description and fbsbDPdTgcy-00472-00115385-00115631 subdivision plans a plot or map based on fbsbDPdTgcy-00473-00115632-00115814 a survey of a parcel of land with fbsbDPdTgcy-00474-00115815-00116015 boundary lines drawn inside the larger fbsbDPdTgcy-00475-00116016-00116213 parcel to indicate the creation of new fbsbDPdTgcy-00476-00116214-00116399 boundary lines and roads both of which fbsbDPdTgcy-00477-00116400-00116522 are generally referred to as fbsbDPdTgcy-00478-00116523-00116704 catastrophic fbsbDPdTgcy-00479-00116705-00116911 construction surveying construction fbsbDPdTgcy-00480-00116913-00117095 surveying is generally performed by fbsbDPdTgcy-00481-00117096-00117233 specialized technicians fbsbDPdTgcy-00482-00117233-00117494 unlike land surveyors the resulting plan fbsbDPdTgcy-00483-00117495-00117779 does not have legal status construction fbsbDPdTgcy-00484-00117780-00118033 surveyors perform the following tasks fbsbDPdTgcy-00485-00118033-00118265 surveying existing conditions of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00486-00118266-00118486 future work site including topography fbsbDPdTgcy-00487-00118488-00118688 existing buildings and infrastructure fbsbDPdTgcy-00488-00118689-00118871 and underground infrastructure when fbsbDPdTgcy-00489-00118872-00119369 possible layout or setting out placing fbsbDPdTgcy-00490-00119370-00119543 reference points and markers that will fbsbDPdTgcy-00491-00119544-00119720 guide the construction of new structures fbsbDPdTgcy-00492-00119721-00120041 such as roads or buildings verifying the fbsbDPdTgcy-00493-00120042-00120179 location of structures during fbsbDPdTgcy-00494-00120180-00120515 construction as built surveying a survey fbsbDPdTgcy-00495-00120516-00120698 conducted at the end of the construction fbsbDPdTgcy-00496-00120699-00120859 project to verify that the work fbsbDPdTgcy-00497-00120860-00121016 authorized was completed to the fbsbDPdTgcy-00498-00121017-00121680 specifications set on plans fbsbDPdTgcy-00499-00121681-00122303 topic transportation engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00500-00122304-00122529 transportation engineering is concerned fbsbDPdTgcy-00501-00122530-00122724 with moving people and goods efficiently fbsbDPdTgcy-00502-00122725-00122928 safely and in a manner conducive to a fbsbDPdTgcy-00503-00122929-00123162 vibrant community this involves fbsbDPdTgcy-00504-00123163-00123382 specifying designing constructing and fbsbDPdTgcy-00505-00123383-00123544 maintaining transportation fbsbDPdTgcy-00506-00123545-00123723 infrastructure which includes streets fbsbDPdTgcy-00507-00123724-00124029 canals highways rail systems airports fbsbDPdTgcy-00508-00124030-00124359 ports and mass transit it includes areas fbsbDPdTgcy-00509-00124360-00124533 such as transportation design fbsbDPdTgcy-00510-00124533-00124728 transportation planning traffic fbsbDPdTgcy-00511-00124729-00124918 engineering some aspects of urban fbsbDPdTgcy-00512-00124919-00125127 engineering queueing theory pavement fbsbDPdTgcy-00513-00125128-00125313 engineering intelligent transportation fbsbDPdTgcy-00514-00125314-00125523 system it's and infrastructure fbsbDPdTgcy-00515-00125524-00126055 management fbsbDPdTgcy-00516-00126056-00126674 topic municipal or urban engineering fbsbDPdTgcy-00517-00126675-00126915 municipal engineering is concerned with fbsbDPdTgcy-00518-00126916-00127155 municipal infrastructure this involves fbsbDPdTgcy-00519-00127156-00127398 specifying designing constructing and fbsbDPdTgcy-00520-00127399-00127620 maintaining streets sidewalks water fbsbDPdTgcy-00521-00127621-00127857 supply networks sewers street lighting fbsbDPdTgcy-00522-00127858-00128088 municipal solid waste management and fbsbDPdTgcy-00523-00128089-00128355 disposal storage depots for various bulk fbsbDPdTgcy-00524-00128356-00128532 materials used for maintenance and fbsbDPdTgcy-00525-00128533-00128861 Public Works salt sand etc public parks fbsbDPdTgcy-00526-00128863-00129120 and cycling infrastructure in the case fbsbDPdTgcy-00527-00129121-00129348 of underground utility networks it may fbsbDPdTgcy-00528-00129349-00129564 also include the civil portion conduits fbsbDPdTgcy-00529-00129565-00129758 and access chambers of the local fbsbDPdTgcy-00530-00129759-00129959 distribution networks of electrical and fbsbDPdTgcy-00531-00129960-00130239 telecommunications services it can also fbsbDPdTgcy-00532-00130240-00130407 include the optimizing of waste fbsbDPdTgcy-00533-00130408-00130704 collection and bus service networks some fbsbDPdTgcy-00534-00130705-00130886 of these disciplines overlap with other fbsbDPdTgcy-00535-00130888-00131103 civil engineering specialties however fbsbDPdTgcy-00536-00131104-00131313 municipal engineering focuses on the fbsbDPdTgcy-00537-00131314-00131478 coordination of these infrastructure fbsbDPdTgcy-00538-00131479-00131679 networks and services as they are often fbsbDPdTgcy-00539-00131680-00131904 built simultaneously and managed by the fbsbDPdTgcy-00540-00131905-00132180 same municipal authority municipal fbsbDPdTgcy-00541-00132181-00132414 engineers may also design the site civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00542-00132415-00132618 works for large buildings industrial fbsbDPdTgcy-00543-00132619-00132858 plants or campuses ie access roads fbsbDPdTgcy-00544-00132859-00133089 parking lots potable water supply fbsbDPdTgcy-00545-00133090-00133284 treatment or pretreatment of wastewater fbsbDPdTgcy-00546-00133285-00133943 site drainage etc fbsbDPdTgcy-00547-00133944-00134612 topic water resources engineering Water fbsbDPdTgcy-00548-00134613-00134834 Resources engineering is concerned with fbsbDPdTgcy-00549-00134835-00135002 the collection and management of water fbsbDPdTgcy-00550-00135003-00135323 as a natural resource as a discipline it fbsbDPdTgcy-00551-00135324-00135548 therefore combines elements of hydrology fbsbDPdTgcy-00552-00135549-00135788 environmental science meteorology fbsbDPdTgcy-00553-00135789-00135997 conservation and resource management fbsbDPdTgcy-00554-00135998-00136295 this area of civil engineering relates fbsbDPdTgcy-00555-00136296-00136487 to the prediction and management of both fbsbDPdTgcy-00556-00136488-00136694 the quality and the quantity of water in fbsbDPdTgcy-00557-00136695-00136853 both underground aquifers and fbsbDPdTgcy-00558-00136854-00137074 above-ground lakes rivers and streams fbsbDPdTgcy-00559-00137075-00137393 resources water resource engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00560-00137394-00137600 analyze and model very small to very fbsbDPdTgcy-00561-00137601-00137810 large areas of the earth to predict the fbsbDPdTgcy-00562-00137811-00138014 amount and content of water as it flows fbsbDPdTgcy-00563-00138015-00138211 into through or out of a facility fbsbDPdTgcy-00564-00138212-00138434 although the actual design of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00565-00138435-00138712 facility may be left to other engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00566-00138713-00138956 hydraulic engineering is concerned with fbsbDPdTgcy-00567-00138957-00139118 the flow and conveyance of fluids fbsbDPdTgcy-00568-00139119-00139409 principally water this area of civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00569-00139410-00139616 engineering is intimately related to the fbsbDPdTgcy-00570-00139617-00139817 design of pipelines water supply network fbsbDPdTgcy-00571-00139818-00140057 drainage facilities including bridges fbsbDPdTgcy-00572-00140058-00140381 dams channels culverts levees storm fbsbDPdTgcy-00573-00140382-00140693 sewers and canals hydraulic engineers fbsbDPdTgcy-00574-00140694-00140879 design these facilities using the fbsbDPdTgcy-00575-00140880-00141122 concepts of fluid pressure fluid statics fbsbDPdTgcy-00576-00141123-00141353 fluid dynamics and hydraulics among fbsbDPdTgcy-00577-00141354-00141874 others fbsbDPdTgcy-00578-00141875-00142449 topic civil engineering systems fbsbDPdTgcy-00579-00142450-00142681 civil engineering systems as a fbsbDPdTgcy-00580-00142682-00142837 discipline that promotes the use of fbsbDPdTgcy-00581-00142838-00143041 systems thinking to manage complexity fbsbDPdTgcy-00582-00143042-00143230 and change in civil engineering within fbsbDPdTgcy-00583-00143231-00143545 its wider public context it posits that fbsbDPdTgcy-00584-00143546-00143713 the proper development of civil fbsbDPdTgcy-00585-00143714-00143902 engineering infrastructure requires a fbsbDPdTgcy-00586-00143903-00144115 holistic coherent understanding of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00587-00144116-00144274 relationships between all of the fbsbDPdTgcy-00588-00144275-00144442 important factors that contribute to fbsbDPdTgcy-00589-00144443-00144619 successful projects while at the same fbsbDPdTgcy-00590-00144620-00144811 time emphasizing the importance of fbsbDPdTgcy-00591-00144812-00145060 attention to technical detail its fbsbDPdTgcy-00592-00145061-00145234 purpose is to help integrate the entire fbsbDPdTgcy-00593-00145235-00145495 civil engineering project lifecycle from fbsbDPdTgcy-00594-00145496-00145681 conception through planning designing fbsbDPdTgcy-00595-00145682-00146389 making operating to decommissioning fbsbDPdTgcy-00596-00146390-00146926 topic see also fbsbDPdTgcy-00597-00146927-00147373 equals equals equals associations fbyLTiM_PpA-00000-00000014-00000332 the Guiana Space Centre French Centre fbyLTiM_PpA-00001-00000333-00000614 spatial Guyana CSG is a French and fbyLTiM_PpA-00002-00000615-00000817 European spaceport to the northwest of fbyLTiM_PpA-00003-00000818-00001060 carew in French Guiana France fbyLTiM_PpA-00004-00001061-00001300 operational since 1968 fbyLTiM_PpA-00005-00001301-00001481 it is particularly suitable as a fbyLTiM_PpA-00006-00001482-00001705 location for a spaceport as it fulfills fbyLTiM_PpA-00007-00001707-00001937 the two major geographical requirements fbyLTiM_PpA-00008-00001938-00002302 of such a site Guyana is near the fbyLTiM_PpA-00009-00002303-00002507 equator so that less energy is required fbyLTiM_PpA-00010-00002508-00002696 to maneuver a spacecraft into an fbyLTiM_PpA-00011-00002697-00003043 equatorial geostationary orbit and it fbyLTiM_PpA-00012-00003044-00003245 has open sea to the east so that lower fbyLTiM_PpA-00013-00003246-00003449 stages of rockets and debris from launch fbyLTiM_PpA-00014-00003450-00003653 failures are unlikely to fall on human fbyLTiM_PpA-00015-00003654-00003929 habitations Rockets launch to the east fbyLTiM_PpA-00016-00003929-00004088 to take advantage of the angular fbyLTiM_PpA-00017-00004089-00004319 momentum provided by Earth's rotation fbyLTiM_PpA-00018-00004320-00004613 the European Space Agency ESA the French fbyLTiM_PpA-00019-00004614-00004916 Space Agency CNES National Center for fbyLTiM_PpA-00020-00004917-00005090 Space Studies and the commercial fbyLTiM_PpA-00021-00005091-00005311 companies Arian space and ASRA Kosmos fbyLTiM_PpA-00022-00005312-00005606 conduct launches from Korea this was the fbyLTiM_PpA-00023-00005607-00005818 spaceport used by the ESA to send fbyLTiM_PpA-00024-00005819-00005990 supplies to the International Space fbyLTiM_PpA-00025-00005991-00006193 Station using the automated Transfer fbyLTiM_PpA-00026-00006194-00006502 Vehicle the location was selected in fbyLTiM_PpA-00027-00006503-00006758 1964 to become the spaceport of France fbyLTiM_PpA-00028-00006759-00007181 in 1975 France offered to share Kourou fbyLTiM_PpA-00029-00007181-00007463 with ESA commercial launches are but fbyLTiM_PpA-00030-00007464-00007774 also by non-european companies ESA pays fbyLTiM_PpA-00031-00007775-00007973 two-thirds of the spaceports annual fbyLTiM_PpA-00032-00007973-00008149 budget and has also financed the fbyLTiM_PpA-00033-00008150-00008333 upgrades made during the development of fbyLTiM_PpA-00034-00008334-00008653 the ariane launchers on the 4th of April fbyLTiM_PpA-00035-00008654-00008963 2017 the centre was occupied by 30 labor fbyLTiM_PpA-00036-00008964-00009212 union leaders in the midst of the 2017 fbyLTiM_PpA-00037-00009213-00009446 social unrest in French Guiana but was fbyLTiM_PpA-00038-00009447-00010220 taken back on April 24th 2017 fbyLTiM_PpA-00039-00010221-00010749 topic facilities fbyLTiM_PpA-00040-00010750-00011061 kuru is located approximately 500 fbyLTiM_PpA-00041-00011062-00011295 kilometres 310 miles north of the fbyLTiM_PpA-00042-00011296-00011583 equator at a latitude of five degrees it fbyLTiM_PpA-00043-00011584-00011802 is a common misconception that the main fbyLTiM_PpA-00044-00011803-00011985 advantage of launching a rocket from the fbyLTiM_PpA-00045-00011986-00012192 equator is the extra boost provided by fbyLTiM_PpA-00046-00012193-00012438 the speed of the Earth's rotation for fbyLTiM_PpA-00047-00012439-00012666 example the eastward boost provided by fbyLTiM_PpA-00048-00012667-00012984 the Earth's rotation as about 463 meters fbyLTiM_PpA-00049-00012985-00013290 per second 1035 miles per hour at the fbyLTiM_PpA-00050-00013291-00013516 Guiana Space Centre as compared to about fbyLTiM_PpA-00051-00013518-00013872 406 meters per second 908 miles per hour fbyLTiM_PpA-00052-00013872-00014088 at the united states east coast cape fbyLTiM_PpA-00053-00014088-00014307 canaveral and kennedy space center space fbyLTiM_PpA-00054-00014308-00014568 ports which are at 28 degrees 27 in fbyLTiM_PpA-00055-00014569-00014816 latitude in Florida this means that fbyLTiM_PpA-00056-00014818-00015072 Rockets need around 60 meters per second fbyLTiM_PpA-00057-00015072-00015291 more Delta V to reach low-earth orbit fbyLTiM_PpA-00058-00015291-00015494 Leo from Cape Canaveral which is an fbyLTiM_PpA-00059-00015495-00015719 insignificant disadvantage in reality fbyLTiM_PpA-00060-00015720-00015936 the main benefit of Kourou is that the fbyLTiM_PpA-00061-00015937-00016163 near equatorial launch location provides fbyLTiM_PpA-00062-00016165-00016329 an advantage for launches too low fbyLTiM_PpA-00063-00016330-00016524 inclination or geostationary Earth fbyLTiM_PpA-00064-00016525-00016734 orbits compared to lunches from space fbyLTiM_PpA-00065-00016735-00017001 ports at higher latitude this is because fbyLTiM_PpA-00066-00017002-00017196 Rockets can be launched into orbits with fbyLTiM_PpA-00067-00017197-00017337 an inclination of as low as fbyLTiM_PpA-00068-00017338-00017613 approximately 6 degrees the lowest fbyLTiM_PpA-00069-00017614-00017775 inclination to rocket from Cape fbyLTiM_PpA-00070-00017776-00017991 Canaveral could be launched to as 28 fbyLTiM_PpA-00071-00017992-00018210 point five degrees the latitude of Cape fbyLTiM_PpA-00072-00018211-00018483 Canaveral inclination change burns fbyLTiM_PpA-00073-00018484-00018702 already require significant amounts of fbyLTiM_PpA-00074-00018703-00018921 Delta V so needing to change inclination fbyLTiM_PpA-00075-00018922-00019128 by 28.5 degrees fbyLTiM_PpA-00076-00019129-00019350 seriously effects a rockets capability fbyLTiM_PpA-00077-00019351-00019578 to send satellites into a geostationary fbyLTiM_PpA-00078-00019579-00019928 transfer orbit gto as a result of these fbyLTiM_PpA-00079-00019929-00020175 phenomena similarly-sized proton and fbyLTiM_PpA-00080-00020176-00020391 Ariane 5 rocket scan send similar fbyLTiM_PpA-00081-00020392-00020500 payloads to Leo fbyLTiM_PpA-00082-00020501-00020769 however the proton launched from high fbyLTiM_PpA-00083-00020770-00021144 latitudes in Russia can only send 6270 fbyLTiM_PpA-00084-00021145-00021402 kilograms to gto while a Kourou launched fbyLTiM_PpA-00085-00021403-00021636 Ariane 5 can send more than 10,000 fbyLTiM_PpA-00086-00021637-00022262 kilograms to gto fbyLTiM_PpA-00087-00022263-00022918 topic lvl1 back fbyLTiM_PpA-00088-00022919-00023219 originally built in the 1960s under the fbyLTiM_PpA-00089-00023220-00023507 name of basica toriel Dulce ICI le s fbyLTiM_PpA-00090-00023508-00023744 French conference euro panda fbyLTiM_PpA-00091-00023745-00023944 construction tool and soars at dengan fbyLTiM_PpA-00092-00023945-00024209 spatio english european conference on fbyLTiM_PpA-00093-00024210-00024383 construction of launchers and spacecraft fbyLTiM_PpA-00094-00024384-00024650 the pad located at five point two three fbyLTiM_PpA-00095-00024651-00024926 six degrees north fifty two point seven fbyLTiM_PpA-00096-00024927-00025166 seven five degrees west five point two fbyLTiM_PpA-00097-00025167-00025457 three six - fifty two point seven seven fbyLTiM_PpA-00098-00025458-00025652 five was designed for the Europa two fbyLTiM_PpA-00099-00025652-00025943 rocket one Europa two was launched from fbyLTiM_PpA-00100-00025944-00026105 the site before the program was fbyLTiM_PpA-00101-00026106-00026300 cancelled the pad was demolished and fbyLTiM_PpA-00102-00026301-00026507 subsequently rebuilt as the first launch fbyLTiM_PpA-00103-00026508-00026839 complex for Ariane rockets renamed ela fbyLTiM_PpA-00104-00026841-00027095 later re-designated ela one it was used fbyLTiM_PpA-00105-00027095-00027344 for Ariane one and Ariane two and three fbyLTiM_PpA-00106-00027345-00027626 lunches until being retired in 1989 in fbyLTiM_PpA-00107-00027627-00027935 November 2001 it was renamed LV Pat fbyLTiM_PpA-00108-00027936-00028160 French l'ensemble DeLand Schmitt Vega fbyLTiM_PpA-00109-00028161-00028331 and refurbished again for the Vega fbyLTiM_PpA-00110-00028332-00028613 rocket the first launch was performed on fbyLTiM_PpA-00111-00028614-00029302 the 13th of February 2012 fbyLTiM_PpA-00112-00029302-00029806 topic a lot too fbyLTiM_PpA-00113-00029807-00030133 the ELA to pad French l'ensemble delance fbyLTiM_PpA-00114-00030133-00030388 Minh Darian - located at five point two fbyLTiM_PpA-00115-00030389-00030639 three two degrees north fifty two point fbyLTiM_PpA-00116-00030641-00030922 seven seven six degrees west five point fbyLTiM_PpA-00117-00030923-00031183 two three two - fifty two point seven fbyLTiM_PpA-00118-00031183-00031417 seven six had been used for Ariane for fbyLTiM_PpA-00119-00031418-00032070 lunches until 2003 fbyLTiM_PpA-00120-00032070-00032574 topic Ella three fbyLTiM_PpA-00121-00032575-00032862 Ella three French l'ensemble delance fbyLTiM_PpA-00122-00032863-00033066 Minh Darian three has been active for fbyLTiM_PpA-00123-00033067-00033498 Ariane 5 launches since 1996 Ariane 501 fbyLTiM_PpA-00124-00033499-00033807 this facility is located at five point fbyLTiM_PpA-00125-00033808-00034029 two three nine degrees north fifty two fbyLTiM_PpA-00126-00034030-00034275 point seven six eight degrees west five fbyLTiM_PpA-00127-00034276-00034524 point two three nine - fifty two point fbyLTiM_PpA-00128-00034525-00034737 seven six eight and covers an area of fbyLTiM_PpA-00129-00034738-00034965 twenty-one square kilometres eight point fbyLTiM_PpA-00130-00034966-00035552 one square miles fbyLTiM_PpA-00131-00035553-00036053 topic lr4 fbyLTiM_PpA-00132-00036054-00036365 Ella for French l'ensemble de Lance Minh fbyLTiM_PpA-00133-00036366-00036554 Darian for is presently under fbyLTiM_PpA-00134-00036555-00036779 construction intended for future ariane fbyLTiM_PpA-00135-00036780-00037115 six launches this facility is located at fbyLTiM_PpA-00136-00037116-00037307 five point two six two five eight fbyLTiM_PpA-00137-00037308-00037559 degrees north fifty two point seven nine fbyLTiM_PpA-00138-00037560-00037859 zero seven four degrees west five point fbyLTiM_PpA-00139-00037860-00038099 two six two five eight minus fifty two fbyLTiM_PpA-00140-00038100-00038570 point seven nine zero seven four topic fbyLTiM_PpA-00141-00038571-00038861 else soyuz at CSG esa has built else fbyLTiM_PpA-00142-00038862-00039113 french l'ensemble de lance minh soyuz at fbyLTiM_PpA-00143-00039114-00039473 5.30 five degrees north fifty two point fbyLTiM_PpA-00144-00039474-00039713 eight three four degrees west five point fbyLTiM_PpA-00145-00039714-00039941 three zero five minus fifty two point fbyLTiM_PpA-00146-00039942-00040127 eight thirty four for launching Russian fbyLTiM_PpA-00147-00040128-00040415 built Soyuz two rockets the first Soyuz fbyLTiM_PpA-00148-00040416-00040613 launch from else was postponed several fbyLTiM_PpA-00149-00040614-00040904 times but launched on October 21st 2011 fbyLTiM_PpA-00150-00040905-00041171 else is located on the territory of sin fbyLTiM_PpA-00151-00041172-00041477 amuri commune 27 kilometers 17 miles fbyLTiM_PpA-00152-00041478-00041786 from Kourou harbour it is 10 kilometers fbyLTiM_PpA-00153-00041787-00042062 6.2 miles north of the site used for the fbyLTiM_PpA-00154-00042063-00042362 Ariane 5 launches under the terms of the fbyLTiM_PpA-00155-00042363-00042608 russo european joint venture esa will fbyLTiM_PpA-00156-00042609-00042788 augment its own launch vehicle fleet fbyLTiM_PpA-00157-00042789-00042983 with Soyuz rockets using them to launch fbyLTiM_PpA-00158-00042984-00043196 ESA or commercial payloads and the fbyLTiM_PpA-00159-00043197-00043373 Russians will get access to the kuru fbyLTiM_PpA-00160-00043374-00043508 spaceport for launching their own fbyLTiM_PpA-00161-00043509-00043814 payloads with Soyuz Rockets Russia will fbyLTiM_PpA-00162-00043815-00044021 use the Guiana Space Center in addition fbyLTiM_PpA-00163-00044022-00044258 to Baikonur cosmodrome the Guiana fbyLTiM_PpA-00164-00044259-00044489 location has the significant benefit of fbyLTiM_PpA-00165-00044490-00044693 greatly increased payload capability fbyLTiM_PpA-00166-00044694-00044920 owing to the near equatorial position a fbyLTiM_PpA-00167-00044921-00045245 Soyuz rocket with a 1.7 tons to fbyLTiM_PpA-00168-00045246-00045488 geostationary transfer orbit GTO fbyLTiM_PpA-00169-00045489-00045710 performance from Baikonur will increase fbyLTiM_PpA-00170-00045711-00045977 its payload potential to 2.8 tonnes from fbyLTiM_PpA-00171-00045978-00046196 the Guiana launch site the else project fbyLTiM_PpA-00172-00046197-00046463 is being co-funded by ariane space ESA fbyLTiM_PpA-00173-00046464-00046724 and the European Union with CNES being fbyLTiM_PpA-00174-00046725-00047000 the prime contractor the project has a fbyLTiM_PpA-00175-00047001-00047288 projected cost of approximately 320 fbyLTiM_PpA-00176-00047289-00047561 million euros where 120 million euros fbyLTiM_PpA-00177-00047562-00047765 are allocated for modernizing the Soyuz fbyLTiM_PpA-00178-00047766-00048011 vehicle the official opening of the fbyLTiM_PpA-00179-00048012-00048194 launch site construction occurred on the fbyLTiM_PpA-00180-00048195-00048599 27th of February 2007 excavation work fbyLTiM_PpA-00181-00048600-00048812 however had previously begun several fbyLTiM_PpA-00182-00048813-00049148 months beforehand on September 13 2010 fbyLTiM_PpA-00183-00049149-00049367 space flight now reported that after fbyLTiM_PpA-00184-00049368-00049439 several delay fbyLTiM_PpA-00185-00049440-00049618 in the construction of a mobile gantry fbyLTiM_PpA-00186-00049619-00049826 the launch pad had been finished and the fbyLTiM_PpA-00187-00049827-00050024 first flight of the Soyuz was expected fbyLTiM_PpA-00188-00050025-00050374 to occur in early 2011 by October 2010 fbyLTiM_PpA-00189-00050375-00050624 18 launch contracts had been signed fbyLTiM_PpA-00190-00050625-00050902 Arianne space has ordered 24 launchers fbyLTiM_PpA-00191-00050903-00051149 from Russian industry on October 21st fbyLTiM_PpA-00192-00051150-00051512 2011 to Galileo IO v 1 and IO v2 fbyLTiM_PpA-00193-00051513-00051719 satellites were launched using a Soyuz fbyLTiM_PpA-00194-00051720-00051935 street rocket in the first Russian Soyuz fbyLTiM_PpA-00195-00051936-00052126 vehicle ever launched from Europe space fbyLTiM_PpA-00196-00052127-00052725 board in French Guiana fbyLTiM_PpA-00197-00052726-00053299 topic final assembly building fbyLTiM_PpA-00198-00053300-00053597 Astrium assembles each Ariane 5 launcher fbyLTiM_PpA-00199-00053598-00053816 in the lunch or integration building the fbyLTiM_PpA-00200-00053816-00053992 vehicle is then delivered to the final fbyLTiM_PpA-00201-00053994-00054146 assembly building for payload fbyLTiM_PpA-00202-00054147-00054425 integration by area and space the final fbyLTiM_PpA-00203-00054426-00054674 assembly building is located 2.8 fbyLTiM_PpA-00204-00054675-00054979 kilometers 1.7 miles from the ela 3 fbyLTiM_PpA-00205-00054980-00055241 launch zone the mobile lunch table fbyLTiM_PpA-00206-00055241-00055454 completes the trip with an Ariane 5 in fbyLTiM_PpA-00207-00055454-00055717 about one hour it is then secured in fbyLTiM_PpA-00208-00055719-00056438 place over the launch pads flame ducts fbyLTiM_PpA-00209-00056439-00056948 topic launches fbyLTiM_PpA-00210-00056949-00057289 you fbyLTiM_PpA-00211-00057290-00057953 topic launch safety fire safety is fbyLTiM_PpA-00212-00057954-00058151 ensured by a detachment of the Paris fbyLTiM_PpA-00213-00058152-00058411 fire brigade a branch of the French army fbyLTiM_PpA-00214-00058412-00058661 security around the base is ensured by fbyLTiM_PpA-00215-00058662-00058889 French gendarmerie forces assisted by fbyLTiM_PpA-00216-00058890-00059080 the third Foreign Infantry Regiment of fbyLTiM_PpA-00217-00059082-00059261 the French Foreign Legion before and fbyLTiM_PpA-00218-00059262-00059498 during launch Windows CSG facility fbyLTiM_PpA-00219-00059499-00059711 security is significantly enhanced by fbyLTiM_PpA-00220-00059712-00059849 anti-personnel and anti-aircraft fbyLTiM_PpA-00221-00059850-00060104 measures the exact configurations of fbyLTiM_PpA-00222-00060104-00060260 which are classified by the French fbyLTiM_PpA-00223-00060261-00060517 military all entrance to the launch fbyLTiM_PpA-00224-00060519-00060749 complex are also subject to checks for fbyLTiM_PpA-00225-00060750-00060890 proof of permission to enter the fbyLTiM_PpA-00226-00060891-00061100 facility the Guiana Space Centre as fbyLTiM_PpA-00227-00061101-00061370 Percy NES also contains the Isles du fbyLTiM_PpA-00228-00061371-00061610 salut a former penal colony including fbyLTiM_PpA-00229-00061611-00061832 the infamous Devil's Island now a fbyLTiM_PpA-00230-00061833-00062027 tourist site the islands are under the fbyLTiM_PpA-00231-00062028-00062210 launching trajectory for geosynchronous fbyLTiM_PpA-00232-00062211-00062402 orbit and have to be evacuated during fbyLTiM_PpA-00233-00062403-00062940 lunches fbyLTiM_PpA-00234-00062941-00063463 topic early lunches fbyLTiM_PpA-00235-00063464-00063790 the 10th of March 1970 the first diamond fbyLTiM_PpA-00236-00063791-00064005 be launched the dial Mika and dial Wicca fbyLTiM_PpA-00237-00064007-00064288 satellites dial Mika failed during fbyLTiM_PpA-00238-00064289-00064488 launch but it entered orbit with a total fbyLTiM_PpA-00239-00064489-00064873 mass of 111 kilogram dial Wicca provided fbyLTiM_PpA-00240-00064874-00065527 data for about two months after launch fbyLTiM_PpA-00241-00065528-00066054 topic recent lunches fbyLTiM_PpA-00242-00066055-00066489 the 5th of October 2007 an Ariane 5gs fbyLTiM_PpA-00243-00066490-00066780 launched from CSG carrying Intelsat 11 fbyLTiM_PpA-00244-00066781-00067194 and Optus d2 the 9th of March 2008 an fbyLTiM_PpA-00245-00067195-00067485 Ariane 5 launched carrying the ATV fbyLTiM_PpA-00246-00067486-00067722 automated transfer vehicle jules verne fbyLTiM_PpA-00247-00067723-00067949 in preparation for docking with the ISS fbyLTiM_PpA-00248-00067950-00068214 this was the first launch of the ESA fbyLTiM_PpA-00249-00068215-00068547 unmanned resupply craft the 18th of fbyLTiM_PpA-00250-00068548-00068907 April 2008 an Ariane 5 launched carrying fbyLTiM_PpA-00251-00068908-00069305 VI and a s 81 Viet Nam's first satellite fbyLTiM_PpA-00252-00069306-00069705 the 14th of August 2008 an ariane 5 fbyLTiM_PpA-00253-00069706-00069969 carrying Superbird 7 for Mitsubishi fbyLTiM_PpA-00254-00069970-00070335 Electric Corporation an AMC 21 for SES fbyLTiM_PpA-00255-00070336-00070734 America the 20th of December 2008 an fbyLTiM_PpA-00256-00070735-00071145 ariane 5 carrying hotbird 9 and w2 m for fbyLTiM_PpA-00257-00071146-00071595 eutelsat the 14th of May 2009 an ariane fbyLTiM_PpA-00258-00071596-00071814 5 carrying the ESA z' Herschel and fbyLTiM_PpA-00259-00071815-00072135 Planck Space Telescope's the 1st of July fbyLTiM_PpA-00260-00072136-00072531 2009 an ariane 5 carrying terrorist r1 fbyLTiM_PpA-00261-00072532-00072671 the heaviest commercial fbyLTiM_PpA-00262-00072672-00072846 telecommunications satellite ever fbyLTiM_PpA-00263-00072847-00073233 launched the 18th of december 2009 an fbyLTiM_PpA-00264-00073234-00073581 ariane 5 carrying helios to be European fbyLTiM_PpA-00265-00073582-00073821 military observation satellite used by fbyLTiM_PpA-00266-00073822-00074220 France Belgium Spain and Greece the 21st fbyLTiM_PpA-00267-00074221-00074673 of May 2011 for 38 GMT + 8 o'clock an fbyLTiM_PpA-00268-00074674-00074940 Ariane 5 ECA rocket launched carrying fbyLTiM_PpA-00269-00074941-00075117 street 2 satellite twice as powerful fbyLTiM_PpA-00270-00075118-00075342 sync tells first satellite street 1 fbyLTiM_PpA-00271-00075343-00075582 which was launched back in 1998 fbyLTiM_PpA-00272-00075583-00075900 it will provide 20% more transponder fbyLTiM_PpA-00273-00075901-00076128 capacity and a wider coverage footprint fbyLTiM_PpA-00274-00076129-00076338 than street 1 with Si band and Ku band fbyLTiM_PpA-00275-00076339-00076572 coverage of the Middle East Central Asia fbyLTiM_PpA-00276-00076573-00076838 Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia fbyLTiM_PpA-00277-00076839-00077274 the 21st of October 2011 a Soyuz 2 fbyLTiM_PpA-00278-00077275-00077478 carrying two Galileo satellites was fbyLTiM_PpA-00279-00077479-00077736 launched this was the first launch of a fbyLTiM_PpA-00280-00077737-00077969 Soyuz rocket at the Guiana Space Centre fbyLTiM_PpA-00281-00077970-00078375 the 17th of December 2011 a SOI is fbyLTiM_PpA-00282-00078376-00078561 carrying the French Space Agency's fbyLTiM_PpA-00283-00078562-00078798 Pleiades one earth imaging satellite for fbyLTiM_PpA-00284-00078799-00079023 ELISA electronic intelligence satellites fbyLTiM_PpA-00285-00079024-00079284 and the S SOT remote sensing satellite fbyLTiM_PpA-00286-00079285-00079442 for the Chilean military fbyLTiM_PpA-00287-00079443-00079688 this was the second launch of a Soyuz at fbyLTiM_PpA-00288-00079689-00079988 the Guiana Space Centre the 13th of fbyLTiM_PpA-00289-00079989-00080270 February 2012 the Vega which was fbyLTiM_PpA-00290-00080271-00080459 designed in Italy lifted off at 10 fbyLTiM_PpA-00291-00080460-00080621 o'clock Greenwich Mean Time on its fbyLTiM_PpA-00292-00080622-00080885 maiden voyage the launcher released nine fbyLTiM_PpA-00293-00080886-00081101 satellites into orbit two italian fbyLTiM_PpA-00294-00081102-00081443 satellites and seven pico satellites the fbyLTiM_PpA-00295-00081444-00081773 5th of July 2012 the unmanned Ariane 5 fbyLTiM_PpA-00296-00081774-00081968 rocket took off to send an American fbyLTiM_PpA-00297-00081969-00082169 communication satellite in European fbyLTiM_PpA-00298-00082170-00082401 weather monitoring spacecraft into orbit fbyLTiM_PpA-00299-00082402-00082726 liftoff occurred at 1736 Eastern fbyLTiM_PpA-00300-00082727-00083018 Daylight Saving Time 21:36 Greenwich fbyLTiM_PpA-00301-00083019-00083462 Mean Time the 30th of August 2013 Indian fbyLTiM_PpA-00302-00083463-00083678 Space Research Organisation Israel fbyLTiM_PpA-00303-00083679-00083861 launched the advanced multi band fbyLTiM_PpA-00304-00083862-00084226 communication satellite GS 87 it was fbyLTiM_PpA-00305-00084227-00084500 17th Indian satellite launched from ESA fbyLTiM_PpA-00306-00084501-00084887 with re on the 1st of October 2015 fbyLTiM_PpA-00307-00084888-00085271 sky muster NBN Co 1a is a communication fbyLTiM_PpA-00308-00085272-00085507 satellite launched on an Ariane 5 EC a fbyLTiM_PpA-00309-00085508-00085826 rocket sky muster is the first satellite fbyLTiM_PpA-00310-00085827-00086030 of an operation to improve Australia's fbyLTiM_PpA-00311-00086031-00086360 internet with the NBN programme the 6th fbyLTiM_PpA-00312-00086361-00086819 of October 2016 sky mustard - NBN Co 1b fbyLTiM_PpA-00313-00086820-00087056 is a communication satellite launched on fbyLTiM_PpA-00314-00087057-00087431 an Ariane 5 EC a rocket sky mustard - as fbyLTiM_PpA-00315-00087432-00087635 the second satellite of an operation to fbyLTiM_PpA-00316-00087636-00087806 improve Australia's internet with the fbyLTiM_PpA-00317-00087807-00088268 NBN programme the 28th of January 2017 a fbyLTiM_PpA-00318-00088269-00088589 soyuz 2 st be carrying the geostationary fbyLTiM_PpA-00319-00088590-00088811 communications satellite hiss pass at 3 fbyLTiM_PpA-00320-00088812-00089174 6 w 1/2 orbit it is the first of the esa fbyLTiM_PpA-00321-00089175-00089672 s small Geo class of satellites the 14th fbyLTiM_PpA-00322-00089673-00089944 of February 2017 an Ariane 5 rocket fbyLTiM_PpA-00323-00089945-00090191 carrying the commercial communication fbyLTiM_PpA-00324-00090192-00090488 satellites Sky Brazil one Intelsat 32 e fbyLTiM_PpA-00325-00090489-00090788 and telecom 3s launched the satellites - fbyLTiM_PpA-00326-00090789-00091109 a geostationary orbit the 19th of fbyLTiM_PpA-00327-00091110-00091426 October 2018 an Ariane 5 rocket launches fbyLTiM_PpA-00328-00091427-00091625 the European Japanese bepa Colombo fbyLTiM_PpA-00329-00091626-00092204 mission to mercury fbyLTiM_PpA-00330-00092205-00092740 topic future launches fbyLTiM_PpA-00331-00092741-00093057 early 2021 rescheduled from March to fbyLTiM_PpA-00332-00093058-00093861 June 2019 James Webb Space Telescope fbyLTiM_PpA-00333-00093862-00094428 topic launch statistics fbyLTiM_PpA-00334-00094429-00094734 as of 2017 kuru counts amongst the fbyLTiM_PpA-00335-00094735-00094890 spaceports with the highest percentage fbyLTiM_PpA-00336-00094891-00095142 of successful lunches both successive fbyLTiM_PpA-00337-00095143-00095412 and overall here is a chronology of all fbyLTiM_PpA-00338-00095413-00095634 orbital lunches from the kuru spaceport fbyLTiM_PpA-00339-00095635-00095871 since 1970 under the french and european fbyLTiM_PpA-00340-00095872-00096495 space programs fbyLTiM_PpA-00341-00096496-00097021 topic flights by launcher fbyLTiM_PpA-00342-00097022-00097377 you fbyLTiM_PpA-00343-00097378-00097815 topic flights by mission outcome fbyLTiM_PpA-00344-00097816-00097955 you fbyLTiM_PpA-00345-00097956-00098204 charts include all orbital lunches from fbyLTiM_PpA-00346-00098205-00098485 Kourou sounding rockets are excluded fbyLTiM_PpA-00347-00098486-00098719 historical data launched tables from fbyLTiM_PpA-00348-00098720-00098954 list of ariane launches soyuz street fbyLTiM_PpA-00349-00098955-00099280 Vega and encyclopedia aeronautica last fbyLTiM_PpA-00350-00099281-00100043 updated on the 28th of October 2018 fbyLTiM_PpA-00351-00100044-00100582 topic see also fbyLTiM_PpA-00352-00100583-00100994 European Space Operations Center ESO si fbyLTiM_PpA-00353-00100995-00101266 European Space Research and Technology fbyLTiM_PpA-00354-00101267-00101584 Center s Tech European space astronomy fbyLTiM_PpA-00355-00101585-00101980 center ESAC European astronaut Center fbyLTiM_PpA-00356-00101981-00102357 EAC European Centre for space fbyLTiM_PpA-00357-00102358-00102625 applications and telecommunications EC fbyLTiM_PpA-00358-00102626-00103059 SAT ESA Center for Earth Observation es fbyLTiM_PpA-00359-00103060-00103504 rin european space tracking network est fbyLTiM_PpA-00360-00103505-00104055 our ACK European Space Agency ESA third fbyLTiM_PpA-00361-00104056-00104350 foreign Infantry Regiment fd2iJkBCwrM-00000-00000053-00001285 [Music] fd2iJkBCwrM-00001-00001286-00001560 thank you fd2iJkBCwrM-00002-00001561-00002348 [Music] fdZBPlkrTlg-00000-00000007-00000359 this is a very short essay that I wrote fdZBPlkrTlg-00001-00000360-00000824 about habits my goal was to try and fdZBPlkrTlg-00002-00000825-00001007 completely summarize everything I know fdZBPlkrTlg-00003-00001008-00001277 about habits pretty much everything in fdZBPlkrTlg-00004-00001278-00001766 as short of a text as possible so here fdZBPlkrTlg-00005-00001767-00001921 goes fdZBPlkrTlg-00006-00001922-00002240 consistency is the hidden factor behind fdZBPlkrTlg-00007-00002241-00002612 any true success not effort not fdZBPlkrTlg-00008-00002613-00003020 willpower or even intensity the key is fdZBPlkrTlg-00009-00003021-00003428 consistency just as you cannot build an fdZBPlkrTlg-00010-00003429-00003806 empire in one big move or an amazing fdZBPlkrTlg-00011-00003807-00004234 body with one good workout or even 30 fdZBPlkrTlg-00012-00004235-00004579 some would argue that you can do both in fdZBPlkrTlg-00013-00004580-00004925 just a few months but even short-term fdZBPlkrTlg-00014-00004926-00005245 success no matter how amazing it appears fdZBPlkrTlg-00015-00005246-00005731 will not last without consistency we fdZBPlkrTlg-00016-00005732-00005956 have all been taught the wrong things fdZBPlkrTlg-00017-00005957-00006263 about habits from people who don't even fdZBPlkrTlg-00018-00006264-00006509 know how to create and maintain them fdZBPlkrTlg-00019-00006509-00007145 themselves when people said habits when fdZBPlkrTlg-00020-00007145-00007442 people say habits they put unrealistic fdZBPlkrTlg-00021-00007443-00007694 demands on themselves and end up giving fdZBPlkrTlg-00022-00007695-00007858 up sooner or later fdZBPlkrTlg-00023-00007859-00008164 always remember when setting up your fdZBPlkrTlg-00024-00008165-00008558 goals if you're not 100% sure you'll be fdZBPlkrTlg-00025-00008559-00008885 able to do them every single day that fdZBPlkrTlg-00026-00008886-00009130 means you're gonna quit sooner or later fdZBPlkrTlg-00027-00009131-00009491 when setting your habits you must focus fdZBPlkrTlg-00028-00009492-00009905 on the minimal results required not the fdZBPlkrTlg-00029-00009906-00010331 desired results always ask yourself what fdZBPlkrTlg-00030-00010332-00010681 is the minimal amount of effort that I fdZBPlkrTlg-00031-00010682-00011021 can commit 100% of the time to do fdZBPlkrTlg-00032-00011022-00011453 without any exception for this habit so fdZBPlkrTlg-00033-00011454-00011795 if you want to start working out commit fdZBPlkrTlg-00034-00011796-00012217 to 5 or 10 minutes every day which will fdZBPlkrTlg-00035-00012218-00012460 probably mean that there's no way you'll fdZBPlkrTlg-00036-00012461-00012752 fail on your habit again the key word fdZBPlkrTlg-00037-00012753-00013263 here is minimal minimal effort fdZBPlkrTlg-00038-00013263-00013656 nobody says that you can't do more than fdZBPlkrTlg-00039-00013657-00014022 five or ten minutes every day but that fdZBPlkrTlg-00040-00014022-00014406 is the minimum that you must do every fdZBPlkrTlg-00041-00014407-00014808 single day if you miss your effort fdZBPlkrTlg-00042-00014809-00015182 target that day either accidentally or fdZBPlkrTlg-00043-00015183-00015597 by choosing to miss it don't try to make fdZBPlkrTlg-00044-00015597-00015951 it up the next day for example if you fdZBPlkrTlg-00045-00015952-00016257 come home tired because it's late and fdZBPlkrTlg-00046-00016258-00016593 you don't want to work out even though fdZBPlkrTlg-00047-00016594-00016976 you won do it you choose not to do it fdZBPlkrTlg-00048-00016977-00017325 don't promise yourself to do it twice as fdZBPlkrTlg-00049-00017326-00017583 hard tomorrow because when tomorrow fdZBPlkrTlg-00050-00017584-00017904 comes you'll be twice as likely not to fdZBPlkrTlg-00051-00017905-00018099 go to the gym because you've already fdZBPlkrTlg-00052-00018100-00018483 done it once and in addition to skipping fdZBPlkrTlg-00053-00018484-00018906 it and basically whatever reason you had fdZBPlkrTlg-00054-00018907-00019222 to skip it being relevant today as well fdZBPlkrTlg-00055-00019223-00019527 you also promise to do twice as much fdZBPlkrTlg-00056-00019528-00020102 which makes it even more hard to do it fdZBPlkrTlg-00057-00020103-00020511 case in point if you skip today please fdZBPlkrTlg-00058-00020512-00020753 just forgive yourself it's gone and fdZBPlkrTlg-00059-00020754-00020958 there's no point in trying to make it up fdZBPlkrTlg-00060-00020959-00021231 tomorrow so as you've probably noticed fdZBPlkrTlg-00061-00021232-00021540 the key to building habits is not effort fdZBPlkrTlg-00062-00021541-00021903 or willpower the key is being humble in fdZBPlkrTlg-00063-00021904-00022137 the estimation of how much effort you fdZBPlkrTlg-00064-00022138-00022597 can give every day and also forgiving fdZBPlkrTlg-00065-00022598-00022899 for the mistakes you've made and the fdZBPlkrTlg-00066-00022900-00023412 times you've lost remember small actions fdZBPlkrTlg-00067-00023413-00023769 will soon grow into massive momentum and fdZBPlkrTlg-00068-00023770-00024162 results the small plant you water every fdZBPlkrTlg-00069-00024163-00024578 day will soon turn into a massive tree fdZBPlkrTlg-00070-00024579-00024933 this is how you build habits and this is fdZBPlkrTlg-00071-00024934-00025181 how you build consistency and as you fdZBPlkrTlg-00072-00025182-00025739 know consistency is the key to success fedEKQTd0fA-00000-00000043-00000175 [Music] fedEKQTd0fA-00001-00000176-00000295 o fedEKQTd0fA-00002-00000296-00000383 n fedEKQTd0fA-00003-00000384-00000487 e fedEKQTd0fA-00004-00000488-00000607 1 fedEKQTd0fA-00005-00000608-00000711 t fedEKQTd0fA-00006-00000712-00000823 w fedEKQTd0fA-00007-00000824-00000911 o fedEKQTd0fA-00008-00000911-00001039 2 fedEKQTd0fA-00009-00001040-00001143 t fedEKQTd0fA-00010-00001144-00001270 h fedEKQTd0fA-00011-00001271-00001383 r fedEKQTd0fA-00012-00001384-00001445 e fedEKQTd0fA-00013-00001446-00001582 [Music] fedEKQTd0fA-00014-00001583-00001743 3 fedEKQTd0fA-00015-00001744-00001847 f fedEKQTd0fA-00016-00001848-00001959 o fedEKQTd0fA-00017-00001960-00002063 u fedEKQTd0fA-00018-00002064-00002167 r fedEKQTd0fA-00019-00002168-00002310 4 fedEKQTd0fA-00020-00002311-00002423 f fedEKQTd0fA-00021-00002424-00002542 i fedEKQTd0fA-00022-00002543-00002655 v fedEKQTd0fA-00023-00002656-00002767 e fedEKQTd0fA-00024-00002768-00002934 5 fedEKQTd0fA-00025-00002935-00003055 s fedEKQTd0fA-00026-00003056-00003175 i fedEKQTd0fA-00027-00003176-00003295 x fedEKQTd0fA-00028-00003296-00003431 6 fedEKQTd0fA-00029-00003432-00003551 s fedEKQTd0fA-00030-00003552-00003679 e fedEKQTd0fA-00031-00003679-00003799 v fedEKQTd0fA-00032-00003800-00003927 e fedEKQTd0fA-00033-00003928-00004047 n fedEKQTd0fA-00034-00004047-00004199 7 fedEKQTd0fA-00035-00004200-00004327 e fedEKQTd0fA-00036-00004328-00004454 i fedEKQTd0fA-00037-00004455-00004575 g fedEKQTd0fA-00038-00004576-00004735 h fedEKQTd0fA-00039-00004736-00004879 t fedEKQTd0fA-00040-00004880-00005047 eight fedEKQTd0fA-00041-00005048-00005183 n fedEKQTd0fA-00042-00005184-00005311 i fedEKQTd0fA-00043-00005312-00005431 n fedEKQTd0fA-00044-00005432-00005551 e fedEKQTd0fA-00045-00005552-00005686 nine fedEKQTd0fA-00046-00005687-00006006 t fedEKQTd0fA-00047-00006007-00006751 [Music] fedEKQTd0fA-00048-00006752-00006870 e fedEKQTd0fA-00049-00006872-00006959 n fedEKQTd0fA-00050-00006959-00007077 11 fedEKQTd0fA-00051-00007078-00008191 [Music] fedEKQTd0fA-00052-00008192-00008303 h fedEKQTd0fA-00053-00008304-00008431 i fedEKQTd0fA-00054-00008432-00008535 r fedEKQTd0fA-00055-00008536-00008646 d fedEKQTd0fA-00056-00008647-00008767 e fedEKQTd0fA-00057-00008768-00008878 e fedEKQTd0fA-00058-00008879-00008967 n fedEKQTd0fA-00059-00008968-00009167 13 fedEKQTd0fA-00060-00009168-00009278 f fedEKQTd0fA-00061-00009279-00009399 o fedEKQTd0fA-00062-00009400-00009510 u fedEKQTd0fA-00063-00009511-00009623 r fedEKQTd0fA-00064-00009624-00009742 t fedEKQTd0fA-00065-00009743-00009846 e fedEKQTd0fA-00066-00009847-00009951 e fedEKQTd0fA-00067-00009952-00010039 n fedEKQTd0fA-00068-00010040-00010238 14 fedEKQTd0fA-00069-00010239-00010359 f fedEKQTd0fA-00070-00010360-00010503 i fedEKQTd0fA-00071-00010504-00010631 f fedEKQTd0fA-00072-00010632-00010751 t fedEKQTd0fA-00073-00010752-00010887 e fedEKQTd0fA-00074-00010888-00011014 e fedEKQTd0fA-00075-00011015-00011110 n fedEKQTd0fA-00076-00011111-00011295 15 fedEKQTd0fA-00077-00011296-00011527 s i fedEKQTd0fA-00078-00011528-00011631 x fedEKQTd0fA-00079-00011632-00011735 t fedEKQTd0fA-00080-00011736-00011831 e fedEKQTd0fA-00081-00011832-00011935 e fedEKQTd0fA-00082-00011936-00012023 n fedEKQTd0fA-00083-00012024-00012214 16 fedEKQTd0fA-00084-00012215-00012327 s fedEKQTd0fA-00085-00012328-00012431 e fedEKQTd0fA-00086-00012432-00012535 v fedEKQTd0fA-00087-00012536-00012646 e fedEKQTd0fA-00088-00012647-00012735 n fedEKQTd0fA-00089-00012736-00012838 t fedEKQTd0fA-00090-00012839-00012943 e fedEKQTd0fA-00091-00012944-00013038 e fedEKQTd0fA-00092-00013039-00013119 n fedEKQTd0fA-00093-00013119-00013319 17 fedEKQTd0fA-00094-00013319-00013430 e fedEKQTd0fA-00095-00013431-00013543 i fedEKQTd0fA-00096-00013544-00013638 g fedEKQTd0fA-00097-00013640-00013751 h fedEKQTd0fA-00098-00013752-00013847 t fedEKQTd0fA-00099-00013847-00013943 e fedEKQTd0fA-00100-00013944-00014038 e fedEKQTd0fA-00101-00014040-00014119 n fedEKQTd0fA-00102-00014119-00014216 18 fedEKQTd0fA-00103-00014218-00014343 [Music] fedEKQTd0fA-00104-00014344-00014455 n fedEKQTd0fA-00105-00014456-00014566 i fedEKQTd0fA-00106-00014568-00014671 n fedEKQTd0fA-00107-00014672-00014766 e fedEKQTd0fA-00108-00014768-00014871 t fedEKQTd0fA-00109-00014872-00014975 e fedEKQTd0fA-00110-00014976-00015071 e fedEKQTd0fA-00111-00015072-00015158 n fedEKQTd0fA-00112-00015159-00015375 19 fedEKQTd0fA-00113-00015376-00015471 t fedEKQTd0fA-00114-00015472-00015575 w fedEKQTd0fA-00115-00015576-00015686 e fedEKQTd0fA-00116-00015687-00015783 n fedEKQTd0fA-00117-00015784-00015879 t fedEKQTd0fA-00118-00015880-00015958 y fedEKQTd0fA-00119-00015959-00016081 twenty fedEKQTd0fA-00120-00016082-00017335 [Music] fedEKQTd0fA-00121-00017336-00017544 you flrbnbncqtc-00001-00005406-00005852 [Applause] flrbnbncqtc-00002-00005853-00006743 [Music] flrbnbncqtc-00004-00012716-00013163 [Applause] flrbnbncqtc-00005-00013165-00013629 [Music] flrbnbncqtc-00006-00013630-00014078 [Applause] flrbnbncqtc-00007-00014079-00014986 [Music] flrbnbncqtc-00009-00020294-00021205 [Music] flrbnbncqtc-00010-00021206-00023679 [Music] flrbnbncqtc-00011-00023680-00024166 [Applause] flrbnbncqtc-00012-00024167-00024373 you fmGuaZKpEWo-00000-00000091-00000420 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00001-00000421-00000499 [Applause] fmGuaZKpEWo-00002-00000500-00001344 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00003-00001345-00002754 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00004-00002755-00004283 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00005-00004284-00004751 so fmGuaZKpEWo-00006-00004752-00006543 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00007-00006544-00006648 [Applause] fmGuaZKpEWo-00008-00006648-00006887 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00009-00006888-00007083 [Applause] fmGuaZKpEWo-00010-00007084-00007255 uh fmGuaZKpEWo-00011-00007256-00008367 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00013-00012348-00012415 [Applause] fmGuaZKpEWo-00014-00012416-00013229 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00015-00013230-00014141 [Music] fmGuaZKpEWo-00017-00017431-00017640 you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00000-00000000-00000621 you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00001-00000622-00001465 [Music] fn5pTkO6b3Y-00002-00001466-00001688 ladies gentlemen welcome to token poster fn5pTkO6b3Y-00003-00001689-00001838 view I am here joined by mr. Joseph fn5pTkO6b3Y-00004-00001839-00001988 Michela the lead developer of flow fn5pTkO6b3Y-00005-00001989-00002120 blockchain and the co-founder of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00006-00002121-00002300 Alexandria welcome sir thank you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00007-00002301-00002489 so let's start with an introduction can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00008-00002490-00002630 you tell us about yourself what is your fn5pTkO6b3Y-00009-00002631-00002824 background sure I have a background in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00010-00002825-00003029 programming the programming since I was fn5pTkO6b3Y-00011-00003030-00003425 old 11 yeah actually my mom worked for fn5pTkO6b3Y-00012-00003426-00003590 IBM for ten years before I was born fn5pTkO6b3Y-00013-00003590-00003704 all right she had all the equipment fn5pTkO6b3Y-00014-00003704-00003869 computers and stuff she was a programmer fn5pTkO6b3Y-00015-00003870-00004106 - uh-huh and I just got into it at an fn5pTkO6b3Y-00016-00004107-00004393 early age and I used to teach computer fn5pTkO6b3Y-00017-00004394-00004640 programming in high school - kids mm-hmm fn5pTkO6b3Y-00018-00004641-00004786 I went to school for a computer fn5pTkO6b3Y-00019-00004787-00004897 programming I graduated with the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00020-00004898-00005138 software engineering degree and I've fn5pTkO6b3Y-00021-00005139-00005284 been a developer my whole life fn5pTkO6b3Y-00022-00005285-00005420 but then how'd you get into how did you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00023-00005421-00005654 move from programming to blocking it's a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00024-00005655-00005818 different feel right yeah yeah great fn5pTkO6b3Y-00025-00005819-00006077 question so my first job out of college fn5pTkO6b3Y-00026-00006078-00006365 I was working at a web dev company in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00027-00006366-00006470 Manhattan mm-hmm fn5pTkO6b3Y-00028-00006470-00006728 and I learned about you know mining fn5pTkO6b3Y-00029-00006729-00006934 Bitcoin I built some mining machines fn5pTkO6b3Y-00030-00006936-00007178 that's sort of my own and from there fn5pTkO6b3Y-00031-00007179-00007445 actually I found flow because flow has fn5pTkO6b3Y-00032-00007445-00007589 the same mining over that was lake one fn5pTkO6b3Y-00033-00007590-00007844 so everyone that was mining litecoin you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00034-00007845-00007994 know was interested in mining other fn5pTkO6b3Y-00035-00007995-00008288 coins that were similar so myself I fn5pTkO6b3Y-00036-00008289-00008435 looked on the forum I kind of looked fn5pTkO6b3Y-00037-00008436-00008567 around I was like what else can I mine fn5pTkO6b3Y-00038-00008568-00008764 flow was one of the coins and I was like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00039-00008765-00008881 wow this is a great idea fn5pTkO6b3Y-00040-00008882-00009121 hmm so I found that someone made this fn5pTkO6b3Y-00041-00009122-00009335 coin that had this metadata field and it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00042-00009336-00009527 was before Bitcoin had metadata before fn5pTkO6b3Y-00043-00009528-00009716 aetherium existed mm-hmm so no one else fn5pTkO6b3Y-00044-00009717-00009851 was putting like extra data on the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00045-00009852-00009980 blockchain everyone was thinking like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00046-00009981-00010120 how we're gonna make new money what I'm fn5pTkO6b3Y-00047-00010121-00010246 gonna do with you know Bitcoin and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00048-00010247-00010394 making like these transactional things fn5pTkO6b3Y-00049-00010395-00010585 like how do we make a future currency fn5pTkO6b3Y-00050-00010586-00010799 but no one was thinking about putting it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00051-00010800-00010981 data and making like a database or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00052-00010982-00011128 decentralized stored for a minute they fn5pTkO6b3Y-00053-00011129-00011314 on the blockchain now let's get into our fn5pTkO6b3Y-00054-00011315-00011459 main topic of today's interview fn5pTkO6b3Y-00055-00011460-00011609 floorball change soldier before we get fn5pTkO6b3Y-00056-00011610-00011774 on the specifics when it comes to a flow fn5pTkO6b3Y-00057-00011775-00011909 blockchain can you tell us what flow is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00058-00011910-00012137 how is it different from the current out fn5pTkO6b3Y-00059-00012138-00012224 in the market cryptocurrencies fn5pTkO6b3Y-00060-00012225-00012514 definitely so flow maintains its focus fn5pTkO6b3Y-00061-00012515-00012770 on metadata and the idea is to take fn5pTkO6b3Y-00062-00012771-00012952 metadata put on the blockchain and they fn5pTkO6b3Y-00063-00012953-00013144 get decentralized and in this way we can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00064-00013146-00013382 create a searchable index for content so fn5pTkO6b3Y-00065-00013383-00013607 Alexandria first of all we were trying fn5pTkO6b3Y-00066-00013608-00013730 to focus on music fn5pTkO6b3Y-00067-00013731-00013913 movies and things like that we have fn5pTkO6b3Y-00068-00013915-00014048 other projects that are looking at fn5pTkO6b3Y-00069-00014049-00014180 putting it metadata into the blockchain fn5pTkO6b3Y-00070-00014181-00014372 but the real purpose is to make sure fn5pTkO6b3Y-00071-00014373-00014586 that that metadata that points to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00072-00014587-00014783 content that points to like you know fn5pTkO6b3Y-00073-00014784-00014942 when something was created or who was fn5pTkO6b3Y-00074-00014943-00015141 created by that should be indexed and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00075-00015141-00015317 publicly available to everybody fn5pTkO6b3Y-00076-00015318-00015491 such that content that people create fn5pTkO6b3Y-00077-00015493-00015753 information that they go into things fn5pTkO6b3Y-00078-00015754-00015966 that they put out into the world can be fn5pTkO6b3Y-00079-00015966-00016142 found more easily and the best way to do fn5pTkO6b3Y-00080-00016143-00016275 that is to make sure that there's a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00081-00016276-00016481 network that's always online providing fn5pTkO6b3Y-00082-00016482-00016614 that data to everybody so basically fn5pTkO6b3Y-00083-00016615-00016889 metadata data is categorizing or sorting fn5pTkO6b3Y-00084-00016890-00017103 out this huge chunk of data right that's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00085-00017104-00017270 right all right right so one of the main fn5pTkO6b3Y-00086-00017271-00017408 features of flow is like you mentioned fn5pTkO6b3Y-00087-00017409-00017652 is metadata feature so what is metadata fn5pTkO6b3Y-00088-00017653-00017831 and why do we need it on block team fn5pTkO6b3Y-00089-00017832-00018068 because it's an existing concept you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00090-00018069-00018183 know in the development field right yeah fn5pTkO6b3Y-00091-00018184-00018458 so so meditate is important because it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00092-00018459-00018569 the way that we find things on the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00093-00018570-00018672 Internet right when you search on Google fn5pTkO6b3Y-00094-00018673-00018905 you search for a few search terms and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00095-00018906-00019047 then the index looks up you know what's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00096-00019048-00019283 related to this search term with the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00097-00019284-00019400 blockchain and we can make sure that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00098-00019401-00019575 those things are never lost and they're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00099-00019576-00019755 never going to be opened by a single fn5pTkO6b3Y-00100-00019756-00019895 company you have all these walled fn5pTkO6b3Y-00101-00019896-00020119 gardens like YouTube iTunes Spotify fn5pTkO6b3Y-00102-00020120-00020355 everyone that owns content and like when fn5pTkO6b3Y-00103-00020356-00020492 you type in a search term into each of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00104-00020493-00020615 those do you get wildly different fn5pTkO6b3Y-00105-00020616-00020834 results sometimes and the problem there fn5pTkO6b3Y-00106-00020835-00021036 is that you know the content creators fn5pTkO6b3Y-00107-00021037-00021246 are kind of stuck into choosing between fn5pTkO6b3Y-00108-00021247-00021380 them and the users are stuck into fn5pTkO6b3Y-00109-00021381-00021564 choosing between them we had an open fn5pTkO6b3Y-00110-00021565-00021737 protocol where it was even between fn5pTkO6b3Y-00111-00021738-00021927 everybody then all the concept would be fn5pTkO6b3Y-00112-00021928-00022161 available for everyone to consume and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00113-00022162-00022392 there wouldn't be any like way to take fn5pTkO6b3Y-00114-00022393-00022508 control over it and there wouldn't be fn5pTkO6b3Y-00115-00022509-00022844 any friction in getting the content that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00116-00022845-00023046 we want but then if the project or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00117-00023047-00023183 deblocking is open-source there has to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00118-00023184-00023355 be like a standard when it comes when fn5pTkO6b3Y-00119-00023356-00023525 people are trying to develop on top of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00120-00023526-00023705 it or upload content on top of it is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00121-00023706-00023855 there like a set standard when it comes fn5pTkO6b3Y-00122-00023856-00024005 to uploading content a flow block yeah fn5pTkO6b3Y-00123-00024006-00024177 so what we've done is we've created a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00124-00024178-00024339 standard called the open index protocol fn5pTkO6b3Y-00125-00024340-00024521 mm-hm and that's basically all the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00126-00024522-00024639 software that we create on top of the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00127-00024640-00024956 flow is in this that set of standards fn5pTkO6b3Y-00128-00024957-00025158 what it does is it gives you a way to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00129-00025159-00025331 put information into the blockchain and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00130-00025332-00025622 read it out finding a standard sorry fn5pTkO6b3Y-00131-00025623-00025914 defining a standard that makes sense for fn5pTkO6b3Y-00132-00025914-00026045 whatever content you're looking at it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00133-00026046-00026270 so how would it be different with the Oh fn5pTkO6b3Y-00134-00026271-00026489 IP protocol open this program without fn5pTkO6b3Y-00135-00026490-00026708 the open def Corral so there are a few fn5pTkO6b3Y-00136-00026709-00026918 applications that actually use open and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00137-00026919-00026962 expert fn5pTkO6b3Y-00138-00026963-00027262 call mm-hmm and some of them don't and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00139-00027263-00027475 the difference is without the open EDX fn5pTkO6b3Y-00140-00027476-00027670 protocol you just have data that's being fn5pTkO6b3Y-00141-00027670-00027862 put into the blockchain maybe you can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00142-00027863-00028036 use it to prove the history like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00143-00028037-00028150 something was there at a certain time fn5pTkO6b3Y-00144-00028151-00028335 right because walks all have time stamps fn5pTkO6b3Y-00145-00028336-00028561 maybe you could just put it there and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00146-00028562-00028752 use it like hey I'm just putting a thing fn5pTkO6b3Y-00147-00028754-00028987 here let's everyone everyone can see it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00148-00028988-00029149 but it's gonna be hard to search right fn5pTkO6b3Y-00149-00029150-00029317 because it's just in a mess of other fn5pTkO6b3Y-00150-00029318-00029551 bytes of information and there's no way fn5pTkO6b3Y-00151-00029552-00029719 to prove that you wrote it because you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00152-00029720-00029881 know it's just on the blockchain it's in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00153-00029882-00030088 plain text fn5pTkO6b3Y-00154-00030089-00030310 so specifically if a person were to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00155-00030311-00030508 upload content they would have to like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00156-00030508-00030775 write certain like title and like the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00157-00030776-00031020 author or the content maybe yes so in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00158-00031022-00031195 the open index protocols generally fn5pTkO6b3Y-00159-00031195-00031393 you'll type you know your name and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00160-00031394-00031570 you'll put the title of whatever the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00161-00031570-00031855 content is but also the most significant fn5pTkO6b3Y-00162-00031856-00032005 thing is you'll put a digital signature fn5pTkO6b3Y-00163-00032006-00032275 of the proof that you put that content fn5pTkO6b3Y-00164-00032276-00032347 into the blockchain fn5pTkO6b3Y-00165-00032348-00032482 so that's something that we're trying to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00166-00032483-00032652 standardize is that cryptographic proof fn5pTkO6b3Y-00167-00032654-00032857 that something was written by you know fn5pTkO6b3Y-00168-00032858-00033043 and put on the chain which if you don't fn5pTkO6b3Y-00169-00033044-00033259 use the open index protocol your lips fn5pTkO6b3Y-00170-00033260-00033388 doing it yourself and then you have to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00171-00033389-00033562 tell other people this is how I encoded fn5pTkO6b3Y-00172-00033563-00033808 it and it becomes like a very big hassle fn5pTkO6b3Y-00173-00033809-00033946 so if everyone's on the same standard fn5pTkO6b3Y-00174-00033947-00034069 then we'll all have the same proof all fn5pTkO6b3Y-00175-00034070-00034189 of the same cryptography we're all fn5pTkO6b3Y-00176-00034190-00034339 working with the same libraries it just fn5pTkO6b3Y-00177-00034340-00034456 makes it much easier to search and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00178-00034457-00034612 verify that things are there but then fn5pTkO6b3Y-00179-00034613-00034807 when it comes to uploading content or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00180-00034808-00035059 content itself there's a lot of fields fn5pTkO6b3Y-00181-00035060-00035224 out there could per se like if I were to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00182-00035225-00035452 upload my article on their news article fn5pTkO6b3Y-00183-00035453-00035782 on it or a hospital who is trying to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00184-00035783-00035947 upload their medical records on it this fn5pTkO6b3Y-00185-00035948-00036142 it's gonna be done on a different fn5pTkO6b3Y-00186-00036143-00036364 standards right so how does YP take the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00187-00036365-00036604 different like these differences when on fn5pTkO6b3Y-00188-00036605-00036760 the different fields that are out there fn5pTkO6b3Y-00189-00036761-00037012 how it does it take in how does it take fn5pTkO6b3Y-00190-00037013-00037195 the differences into account so you can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00191-00037196-00037408 create your own dynamic replica record fn5pTkO6b3Y-00192-00037409-00037447 type fn5pTkO6b3Y-00193-00037448-00037600 alright means you can create your own fn5pTkO6b3Y-00194-00037601-00037747 fields you can create your own structure fn5pTkO6b3Y-00195-00037748-00037903 or you can use one that already exists fn5pTkO6b3Y-00196-00037904-00038128 so it's up to you as a content creator fn5pTkO6b3Y-00197-00038129-00038323 to either go with something that's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00198-00038324-00038572 already standardized on our standard or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00199-00038573-00038845 make your own new type and either way fn5pTkO6b3Y-00200-00038846-00039004 like you'll be able to search through it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00201-00039005-00039274 but if people are used to searching one fn5pTkO6b3Y-00202-00039275-00039397 way or another or they're used to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00203-00039398-00039541 consuming the content in one way or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00204-00039542-00039706 another it might be better to go with an fn5pTkO6b3Y-00205-00039707-00039823 existing article standard fn5pTkO6b3Y-00206-00039824-00039949 and if you think it's not good enough fn5pTkO6b3Y-00207-00039950-00040060 for you you can create your own and then fn5pTkO6b3Y-00208-00040061-00040168 other people might use it on the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00209-00040169-00040411 protocol mm-hmm but then if they can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00210-00040412-00040599 just create their own wouldn't that be a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00211-00040600-00040905 bit too broad to be considered as a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00212-00040906-00041112 standard as a user that's your choice fn5pTkO6b3Y-00213-00041113-00041355 right all right so the standard is the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00214-00041356-00041565 way that the data gets signed mostly fn5pTkO6b3Y-00215-00041566-00041815 okay proof of you know you wrote this fn5pTkO6b3Y-00216-00041816-00041989 right and you have your own address sort fn5pTkO6b3Y-00217-00041990-00042093 of like a Bitcoin address tree of a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00218-00042094-00042301 public and private key and the standard fn5pTkO6b3Y-00219-00042302-00042471 says like you know these are the people fn5pTkO6b3Y-00220-00042472-00042583 that are writing these things and you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00221-00042584-00042799 can look up with someone wrote so really fn5pTkO6b3Y-00222-00042800-00043057 at the at the base protocol level the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00223-00043058-00043231 only thing that you're really that you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00224-00043232-00043420 really have to do is sign the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00225-00043421-00043585 transaction with your key well so it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00226-00043586-00043737 the signature that counts not the format fn5pTkO6b3Y-00227-00043738-00043893 of the content that's right now let's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00228-00043894-00044104 switch gears to Alexandre where you are fn5pTkO6b3Y-00229-00044105-00044268 the co-founder of the project now fn5pTkO6b3Y-00230-00044269-00044482 Alexandre is a project striving to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00231-00044483-00044767 create a decentralized library now in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00232-00044768-00044923 your own words how would you define fn5pTkO6b3Y-00233-00044924-00045160 Alexandria so I would find out as Andrea fn5pTkO6b3Y-00234-00045161-00045427 as like in iTunes for everything okay fn5pTkO6b3Y-00235-00045428-00045646 you have an iTunes is like a library you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00236-00045647-00045793 have a library of songs in the library fn5pTkO6b3Y-00237-00045794-00045990 videos music movies even educational fn5pTkO6b3Y-00238-00045991-00046237 content ascend iTunes so I would say fn5pTkO6b3Y-00239-00046238-00046489 Alexandria is like the iTunes for the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00240-00046490-00046636 entire world for everything that's out fn5pTkO6b3Y-00241-00046637-00046846 there we could put any content on it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00242-00046847-00047062 it's open for anyone to participate in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00243-00047063-00047410 and the protocol of OAP gives content fn5pTkO6b3Y-00244-00047411-00047617 creators the ability to monetize their fn5pTkO6b3Y-00245-00047618-00047881 work in a way that you know in iTunes or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00246-00047882-00048064 YouTube wouldn't be able to then how fn5pTkO6b3Y-00247-00048065-00048255 does YP represent unimproved fn5pTkO6b3Y-00248-00048256-00048474 improvements to the existing standards fn5pTkO6b3Y-00249-00048475-00048652 are currently out in the market so no fn5pTkO6b3Y-00250-00048653-00048880 one gets any cut of your profit and IP fn5pTkO6b3Y-00251-00048881-00048976 other than people that are providing fn5pTkO6b3Y-00252-00048977-00049239 security to network right so the people fn5pTkO6b3Y-00253-00049240-00049480 that are mining flow they're providing fn5pTkO6b3Y-00254-00049481-00049606 security to the whole flow of network fn5pTkO6b3Y-00255-00049607-00049758 which means that the information is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00256-00049759-00049974 always going to be there and the people fn5pTkO6b3Y-00257-00049975-00050196 that are providing the retail front end fn5pTkO6b3Y-00258-00050197-00050455 website which we call platform they're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00259-00050456-00050764 getting some cut of the transaction if fn5pTkO6b3Y-00260-00050765-00050946 you sell some songs or you know so fn5pTkO6b3Y-00261-00050947-00051201 whatever content Andrea and payment will fn5pTkO6b3Y-00262-00051202-00051405 be made via the Florin coin so we're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00263-00051407-00051552 actually this is a little bit technical fn5pTkO6b3Y-00264-00051553-00051942 both 32 wallet all right fn5pTkO6b3Y-00265-00051944-00052116 almost every coin that's derived from fn5pTkO6b3Y-00266-00052117-00052326 Bitcoin including like coin written coin fn5pTkO6b3Y-00267-00052327-00052551 and flow they're able to be put into fn5pTkO6b3Y-00268-00052552-00052782 this 32 wallet we have a wallet that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00269-00052783-00053004 supports almost every coin for now we've fn5pTkO6b3Y-00270-00053005-00053122 just started with Bitcoin litecoin and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00271-00053123-00053221 flow because there fn5pTkO6b3Y-00272-00053222-00053515 popular and eventually we're gonna add fn5pTkO6b3Y-00273-00053516-00053691 more uh-huh but you can make a payment fn5pTkO6b3Y-00274-00053692-00053866 in whichever currency you would like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00275-00053866-00054006 that supported by our wallet and we're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00276-00054007-00054132 thinking of adding some other ones like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00277-00054133-00054328 eosin ii that are not supported by a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00278-00054329-00054567 good 32 but for now like that was just fn5pTkO6b3Y-00279-00054568-00054946 an easy with now block chains are set to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00280-00054947-00055251 be not ideal for file storage because it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00281-00055252-00055435 it's it's kind of heavy right the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00282-00055436-00055551 contents are kind of heavy when it comes fn5pTkO6b3Y-00283-00055552-00055771 like music music videos or 4k videos fn5pTkO6b3Y-00284-00055772-00055984 right so uh as a decentralized fn5pTkO6b3Y-00285-00055985-00056130 application for publishing creative fn5pTkO6b3Y-00286-00056131-00056193 works fn5pTkO6b3Y-00287-00056194-00056481 how does alexandria handle with storing fn5pTkO6b3Y-00288-00056482-00056688 works does the entire content go up on fn5pTkO6b3Y-00289-00056689-00056884 blockchain or is it just like stamped fn5pTkO6b3Y-00290-00056885-00057030 and then the stamp goes on blocks how fn5pTkO6b3Y-00291-00057031-00057085 does it work fn5pTkO6b3Y-00292-00057086-00057304 so what happens is in the open index fn5pTkO6b3Y-00293-00057304-00057444 protocol you're able to provide fn5pTkO6b3Y-00294-00057445-00057685 whichever storage provider you would fn5pTkO6b3Y-00295-00057686-00057979 like so for now we just support ipfs fn5pTkO6b3Y-00296-00057979-00058222 which is a general cloud storage sort of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00297-00058223-00058524 decentralized BitTorrent type thing but fn5pTkO6b3Y-00298-00058525-00058690 in the future we're going to support any fn5pTkO6b3Y-00299-00058691-00058863 any protocol that you would want you can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00300-00058864-00059041 even use like a local file storage at CP fn5pTkO6b3Y-00301-00059041-00059128 or something like that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00302-00059129-00059325 BitTorrent actually which is something fn5pTkO6b3Y-00303-00059326-00059493 that we originally tried to implement fn5pTkO6b3Y-00304-00059494-00059704 but wasn't really ready at the time now fn5pTkO6b3Y-00305-00059704-00059856 we think a few years later especially fn5pTkO6b3Y-00306-00059857-00060022 because they're taking us that in sebuah fn5pTkO6b3Y-00307-00060023-00060168 chain that we might be able to implement fn5pTkO6b3Y-00308-00060169-00060444 BitTorrent and ipfs as a verse to but fn5pTkO6b3Y-00309-00060445-00060618 it's answer the question we're fully fn5pTkO6b3Y-00310-00060619-00060816 nothing is nothing fn5pTkO6b3Y-00311-00060817-00061009 that's content-based like the payload of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00312-00061010-00061179 the information like the video file or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00313-00061180-00061411 like the text of a book nothing like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00314-00061412-00061512 that isn't gonna be stored on the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00315-00061513-00061791 blockchain that's all in this universal fn5pTkO6b3Y-00316-00061792-00062025 resource identifier which is usually fn5pTkO6b3Y-00317-00062026-00062161 like an IP FS hash or something like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00318-00062162-00062299 that but then what about the right to be fn5pTkO6b3Y-00319-00062300-00062578 forgotten because one of the advantages fn5pTkO6b3Y-00320-00062579-00062746 of using blockchain is that it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00321-00062747-00062947 immutable right what's then if I were to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00322-00062948-00063121 upload my content on the blockchain fn5pTkO6b3Y-00323-00063122-00063421 would I have my right to be forgotten on fn5pTkO6b3Y-00324-00063422-00063709 blockchain so with ball chain and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00325-00063710-00063879 networks that are based on Bitcoin fn5pTkO6b3Y-00326-00063880-00064198 especially you cannot delete things that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00327-00064199-00064425 are in the blockchain but we would do as fn5pTkO6b3Y-00328-00064426-00064654 a company and as protocol providers is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00329-00064654-00064884 make it easy for people to delete fn5pTkO6b3Y-00330-00064885-00065179 references so for example if you're on fn5pTkO6b3Y-00331-00065179-00065391 the Alexandria front end Alexander died fn5pTkO6b3Y-00332-00065392-00065655 oh and you're browsing some music and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00333-00065656-00065842 movies and some someone uploaded fn5pTkO6b3Y-00334-00065843-00066115 something that shouldn't be there or you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00335-00066116-00066271 know like you said someone put something fn5pTkO6b3Y-00336-00066272-00066319 that they fn5pTkO6b3Y-00337-00066320-00066675 eventually later on have forgotten then fn5pTkO6b3Y-00338-00066676-00066975 they would be able to request that we fn5pTkO6b3Y-00339-00066976-00067354 have some sort of blacklist system and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00340-00067355-00067534 they would add their contents of that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00341-00067535-00067687 and it wouldn't show up on any of the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00342-00067688-00067891 front ends so technically it's still in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00343-00067892-00068092 the blockchain if it's on ipfs I don't fn5pTkO6b3Y-00344-00068093-00068323 know right that's up to the ipfs fn5pTkO6b3Y-00345-00068324-00068475 providers or whoever's supposed to be fn5pTkO6b3Y-00346-00068476-00068722 holds posting that data but you can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00347-00068723-00068937 request and there is like a blacklist fn5pTkO6b3Y-00348-00068938-00069156 and a whitelist system where you can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00349-00069157-00069312 remove content from showing up on the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00350-00069313-00069507 front end and at that point you would fn5pTkO6b3Y-00351-00069508-00069673 have to go this large chain and find all fn5pTkO6b3Y-00352-00069674-00069778 the bits of data and like kind of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00353-00069779-00069949 reconstruct it in reverse engineer it it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00354-00069950-00070303 is there but it depends on whether or fn5pTkO6b3Y-00355-00070304-00070494 not you know someone's got to take that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00356-00070495-00070648 time to do that work alright but then uh fn5pTkO6b3Y-00357-00070649-00070932 when censorship issues because yeah fn5pTkO6b3Y-00358-00070933-00071118 sensitive contents could come up on the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00359-00071119-00071281 blockchain on the outs and your platform fn5pTkO6b3Y-00360-00071282-00071422 so life when it comes to censorship fn5pTkO6b3Y-00361-00071423-00071716 issues you guys do have the power to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00362-00071717-00071968 block out certain users or accounts fn5pTkO6b3Y-00363-00071969-00072268 contents so every front-end that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00364-00072269-00072499 integrates our protocol will have the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00365-00072500-00072655 power to do whatever they want right fn5pTkO6b3Y-00366-00072656-00072843 because at the end of the day you're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00367-00072844-00073009 connecting a user is connecting to their fn5pTkO6b3Y-00368-00073010-00073309 website great information so if they fn5pTkO6b3Y-00369-00073310-00073492 implements our protocol and censor fn5pTkO6b3Y-00370-00073493-00073638 everybody except for a few people they fn5pTkO6b3Y-00371-00073639-00073879 like or let everyone on except for a few fn5pTkO6b3Y-00372-00073880-00074019 people they don't like they're able to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00373-00074020-00074221 do that but the hope is that people use fn5pTkO6b3Y-00374-00074222-00074524 our software within you know the correct fn5pTkO6b3Y-00375-00074525-00074809 laws within their jurisdiction but also fn5pTkO6b3Y-00376-00074810-00074998 within the correct philosophy which is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00377-00074999-00075138 let everyone speak about what they want fn5pTkO6b3Y-00378-00075139-00075388 to and if no one does that then that's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00379-00075389-00075553 real shame but we're giving them the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00380-00075554-00075681 opportunity to make an open system fn5pTkO6b3Y-00381-00075682-00075963 mm-hmm so Alexandre it's a stall the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00382-00075964-00076210 platform but it it's limited on contents fn5pTkO6b3Y-00383-00076211-00076429 right so other than Alexandre well what fn5pTkO6b3Y-00384-00076430-00076573 are the third-party apps currently on fn5pTkO6b3Y-00385-00076574-00076885 the market that encompasses or embraces fn5pTkO6b3Y-00386-00076886-00077211 flow blockchain so right now the biggest fn5pTkO6b3Y-00387-00077212-00077536 full-time sorry the biggest production fn5pTkO6b3Y-00388-00077537-00077740 application we have is the Caltech fn5pTkO6b3Y-00389-00077741-00077941 electron tomography database and what fn5pTkO6b3Y-00390-00077942-00078282 that is basically you have a microscope fn5pTkO6b3Y-00391-00078283-00078448 that's very expensive all right it looks fn5pTkO6b3Y-00392-00078449-00078756 like cells very closely all right we're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00393-00078757-00078928 able to see how those cells are fn5pTkO6b3Y-00394-00078929-00079279 constructed and it's seeing almost 3d fn5pTkO6b3Y-00395-00079280-00079417 what they look like fn5pTkO6b3Y-00396-00079418-00079588 petri dish all right if you think of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00397-00079589-00079801 like a movie and like a cell like you fn5pTkO6b3Y-00398-00079802-00079993 know being investigated by the most fn5pTkO6b3Y-00399-00079994-00080104 expensive microscope do you think of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00400-00080105-00080299 like a 3d like animated thing that's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00401-00080300-00080638 rally right now in 2019 it's like a 2d fn5pTkO6b3Y-00402-00080639-00080980 image of like a black and white cell and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00403-00080981-00081130 you like click through and it like moves fn5pTkO6b3Y-00404-00081131-00081298 around a little bit uh-huh fn5pTkO6b3Y-00405-00081299-00081634 but it is actually very cool and the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00406-00081635-00081862 reason that we put this on a wipey is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00407-00081863-00082072 because we wanted to have open access to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00408-00082073-00082279 scientific data so a lot of times when fn5pTkO6b3Y-00409-00082280-00082435 people are working on a project in fn5pTkO6b3Y-00410-00082436-00082678 academia though you know get funding and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00411-00082679-00082990 they'll have some research group and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00412-00082991-00083104 some group of people that want to own fn5pTkO6b3Y-00413-00083105-00083281 the data right line only access to the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00414-00083282-00083509 data especially but the guys at Caltech fn5pTkO6b3Y-00415-00083510-00083665 especially Dobby who's heading the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00416-00083666-00084073 project he wanted the access to the he fn5pTkO6b3Y-00417-00084074-00084262 wanted access to that data to be open so fn5pTkO6b3Y-00418-00084263-00084415 anyone can take a look at the eleven fn5pTkO6b3Y-00419-00084416-00084592 thousand tomograms having tomograms fn5pTkO6b3Y-00420-00084593-00084724 they're just like an image file a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00421-00084725-00085003 microscope data and he wanted everyone fn5pTkO6b3Y-00422-00085004-00085150 to be able to look at that and take it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00423-00085151-00085300 and maybe do their own research on it fn5pTkO6b3Y-00424-00085301-00085453 because you know who knows someone could fn5pTkO6b3Y-00425-00085454-00085585 cure a disease or someone can figure out fn5pTkO6b3Y-00426-00085586-00085777 how to fight this infection based on his fn5pTkO6b3Y-00427-00085778-00085954 work but that since it's based on fn5pTkO6b3Y-00428-00085955-00086113 blockchain the authenticity of the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00429-00086114-00086344 research that you know someone does it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00430-00086345-00086512 gonna be kept right that's also ready fn5pTkO6b3Y-00431-00086513-00086830 and so all the like all those tomograms fn5pTkO6b3Y-00432-00086831-00086968 that are on at the electron tomography fn5pTkO6b3Y-00433-00086969-00087286 database they are signed by Cal Tech's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00434-00087287-00087478 key and what that means is anyone can fn5pTkO6b3Y-00435-00087479-00087673 verify that Cal Tech actually put those fn5pTkO6b3Y-00436-00087674-00087859 images onto the blockchain so it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00437-00087860-00088036 actually for two purposes exactly right fn5pTkO6b3Y-00438-00088037-00088294 we have open collaboration for fn5pTkO6b3Y-00439-00088295-00088468 scientific data and we have it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00440-00088469-00088669 provable that's celts like actually put fn5pTkO6b3Y-00441-00088670-00088819 that out there and on the website celts fn5pTkO6b3Y-00442-00088820-00089086 like UDP though it counts like that edu fn5pTkO6b3Y-00443-00089087-00089245 you can find out more about how that fn5pTkO6b3Y-00444-00089246-00089497 process works so you are a developer fn5pTkO6b3Y-00445-00089498-00089767 yourself so now we are here in Korea now fn5pTkO6b3Y-00446-00089768-00089917 how would you say that the the fn5pTkO6b3Y-00447-00089918-00090175 development like environment ambience is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00448-00090176-00090340 here when it comes to blocking in Korea fn5pTkO6b3Y-00449-00090341-00090547 it's great so I've been meeting with a fn5pTkO6b3Y-00450-00090548-00090691 lot of companies and they're telling me fn5pTkO6b3Y-00451-00090692-00090871 that you know enterprise adoption is fn5pTkO6b3Y-00452-00090872-00091117 really big here no as you know Samsung fn5pTkO6b3Y-00453-00091118-00091270 has the new phone coming out and they're fn5pTkO6b3Y-00454-00091271-00091417 great washing wallet mm-hmm I think fn5pTkO6b3Y-00455-00091418-00091501 that's great fn5pTkO6b3Y-00456-00091502-00091675 on the regular tourist side you know fn5pTkO6b3Y-00457-00091676-00091864 even vitalica its economy a few days ago fn5pTkO6b3Y-00458-00091865-00092041 it was saying you know we should be more fn5pTkO6b3Y-00459-00092042-00092125 open or whatever fn5pTkO6b3Y-00460-00092126-00092326 no but that's always a tough thing to do fn5pTkO6b3Y-00461-00092327-00092473 right in New York it was especially fn5pTkO6b3Y-00462-00092474-00092686 difficult because they actually issued fn5pTkO6b3Y-00463-00092687-00092896 legislation called the bitlicense which fn5pTkO6b3Y-00464-00092897-00093016 made it much harder for companies to fn5pTkO6b3Y-00465-00093017-00093214 operate with cryptocurrency in 2014 fn5pTkO6b3Y-00466-00093215-00093289 mm-hmm fn5pTkO6b3Y-00467-00093290-00093547 so you know I would actually resonate fn5pTkO6b3Y-00468-00093548-00093709 with italics thinking here which is it's fn5pTkO6b3Y-00469-00093710-00094015 much better to have open ecosystem and fn5pTkO6b3Y-00470-00094016-00094234 let a thousand flowers bloom and tends fn5pTkO6b3Y-00471-00094235-00094435 to be restrictive but on the tech side fn5pTkO6b3Y-00472-00094436-00094774 is great any prominent projects or Korea fn5pTkO6b3Y-00473-00094775-00095068 oriented team that you ran into I fn5pTkO6b3Y-00474-00095069-00095281 actually really like the guys at ergo fn5pTkO6b3Y-00475-00095282-00095632 okay I haven't met with them yet I just fn5pTkO6b3Y-00476-00095633-00095860 saw their presentation at the economy fn5pTkO6b3Y-00477-00095861-00096022 and it seems like they're having a lot fn5pTkO6b3Y-00478-00096023-00096205 of adoption it's tough to get adoption fn5pTkO6b3Y-00479-00096206-00096432 right now people are struggling to get fn5pTkO6b3Y-00480-00096433-00096697 users are struggling to you know get fn5pTkO6b3Y-00481-00096698-00096817 blockchain out there and some mainstream fn5pTkO6b3Y-00482-00096818-00097021 because it's so hard to use mm-hmm but fn5pTkO6b3Y-00483-00097022-00097231 it seems like they have a strong tech fn5pTkO6b3Y-00484-00097232-00097401 team and a strong background and open fn5pTkO6b3Y-00485-00097402-00097579 source especially RIT had new things fn5pTkO6b3Y-00486-00097580-00097678 like that mm-hmm fn5pTkO6b3Y-00487-00097679-00097828 so a little question we have today fn5pTkO6b3Y-00488-00097829-00098137 thanks so much for time thank you ladies fn5pTkO6b3Y-00489-00098138-00098263 Newman thank of turning and that was mr. fn5pTkO6b3Y-00490-00098264-00098446 Joseph moschella the lead developer of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00491-00098447-00098575 flow blockchain and the co-founder of fn5pTkO6b3Y-00492-00098576-00098905 Alexandria thanks for watching g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00000-00000202-00000997 [Music] g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00001-00000998-00002542 [Music] g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00002-00002543-00002899 oh g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00003-00002900-00003919 [Music] g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00004-00003920-00005567 [Music] g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00005-00005568-00006095 in the car g4ZTTuJmS_Y-00006-00006096-00006470 [Music] g73BCAVLUVM-00000-00000306-00002887 [Music] g73BCAVLUVM-00002-00015484-00018283 foreign g73BCAVLUVM-00007-00060283-00060535 foreign g73BCAVLUVM-00008-00060536-00060744 you gt6j7LyB0kA-00000-00000112-00000303 a large mixing tank currently contains gt6j7LyB0kA-00001-00000304-00000567 200 gallons of water into which 40 gt6j7LyB0kA-00002-00000568-00000815 pounds of sugar have been mixed a tap gt6j7LyB0kA-00003-00000816-00001031 will open pouring 15 gallons of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00004-00001032-00001254 per minute into the tank at the same gt6j7LyB0kA-00005-00001255-00001535 time sugar is being poured into the tank gt6j7LyB0kA-00006-00001536-00001782 at a rate of 2 pounds per minute find gt6j7LyB0kA-00007-00001784-00001975 the concentration which will be pounds gt6j7LyB0kA-00008-00001976-00002247 per gallon of sugar in the tank after 8 gt6j7LyB0kA-00009-00002248-00002350 minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00010-00002351-00002534 is the concentration after 8 minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00011-00002535-00002910 greater than the beginning concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00012-00002911-00003063 before we define a function for the gt6j7LyB0kA-00013-00003064-00003279 concentration we need a function for the gt6j7LyB0kA-00014-00003279-00003519 amount of water in the tank as well as a gt6j7LyB0kA-00015-00003520-00003703 function for the amount of sugar in the gt6j7LyB0kA-00016-00003704-00003806 tank gt6j7LyB0kA-00017-00003807-00004070 let's let t equal the time in minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00018-00004071-00004319 let's let the function w of t equal the gt6j7LyB0kA-00019-00004320-00004511 amount of water in gallons after t gt6j7LyB0kA-00020-00004512-00004606 minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00021-00004607-00004815 and let's let the function s of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00022-00004816-00004983 equal the amount of sugar in pounds gt6j7LyB0kA-00023-00004984-00005135 after t minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00024-00005136-00005318 let's begin by focusing on the amount of gt6j7LyB0kA-00025-00005319-00005431 water gt6j7LyB0kA-00026-00005432-00005683 the tank begins with 200 gallons of gt6j7LyB0kA-00027-00005684-00006070 water once the tap opens water is added gt6j7LyB0kA-00028-00006071-00006431 at a rate of 15 gallons gt6j7LyB0kA-00029-00006431-00006550 per minute gt6j7LyB0kA-00030-00006551-00006846 because the rate of change is constant w gt6j7LyB0kA-00031-00006847-00007055 of t is a linear function gt6j7LyB0kA-00032-00007056-00007359 so w of t the amount of water is equal gt6j7LyB0kA-00033-00007359-00007455 to gt6j7LyB0kA-00034-00007456-00007727 the beginning amount of 200 gallons gt6j7LyB0kA-00035-00007728-00007823 plus gt6j7LyB0kA-00036-00007823-00008039 the water is added at a rate of 15 gt6j7LyB0kA-00037-00008040-00008359 gallons per minute so w of t equals 200 gt6j7LyB0kA-00038-00008360-00008631 plus 15 t gt6j7LyB0kA-00039-00008632-00008855 and now let's write the function s of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00040-00008856-00009103 which is the amount of sugar in pounds gt6j7LyB0kA-00041-00009104-00009399 after t minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00042-00009400-00009791 we begin with 40 pounds of sugar gt6j7LyB0kA-00043-00009792-00010046 and then once the tap opens sugar is gt6j7LyB0kA-00044-00010047-00010310 added at a rate of two pounds gt6j7LyB0kA-00045-00010311-00010431 per minute gt6j7LyB0kA-00046-00010432-00010623 which means s of t the amount of sugar gt6j7LyB0kA-00047-00010624-00010967 in pounds after t minutes is equal to 40 gt6j7LyB0kA-00048-00010968-00011135 plus two t gt6j7LyB0kA-00049-00011136-00011367 now that we've defined two functions for gt6j7LyB0kA-00050-00011368-00011551 the amount of water and the amount of gt6j7LyB0kA-00051-00011552-00011767 sugar we can write a function for the gt6j7LyB0kA-00052-00011768-00012031 concentration the concentration is the gt6j7LyB0kA-00053-00012032-00012238 ratio of pounds of sugar to gt6j7LyB0kA-00054-00012239-00012495 gallons of water so if we let c of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00055-00012496-00012943 equal the concentration after t minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00056-00012944-00013111 c of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00057-00013112-00013383 equals again the ratio of the pounds of gt6j7LyB0kA-00058-00013384-00013663 sugar to gallons of water which would be gt6j7LyB0kA-00059-00013663-00013943 the ratio of the function s of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00060-00013944-00014030 to gt6j7LyB0kA-00061-00014031-00014319 w of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00062-00014319-00014566 which means c of t equals gt6j7LyB0kA-00063-00014568-00014919 the quantity 40 plus two t gt6j7LyB0kA-00064-00014919-00015183 divided by the quantity 200 gt6j7LyB0kA-00065-00015184-00015415 plus 15 t gt6j7LyB0kA-00066-00015416-00015550 now that we have a function for the gt6j7LyB0kA-00067-00015551-00015822 concentration of sugar in pounds per gt6j7LyB0kA-00068-00015823-00016030 gallon of water we can determine the gt6j7LyB0kA-00069-00016031-00016255 concentration after eight minutes which gt6j7LyB0kA-00070-00016256-00016486 would be the function value c of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00071-00016487-00016630 and we can also determine the beginning gt6j7LyB0kA-00072-00016631-00016807 concentration which would be the gt6j7LyB0kA-00073-00016808-00017055 function value c of zero let's do this gt6j7LyB0kA-00074-00017056-00017247 on the next slide gt6j7LyB0kA-00075-00017248-00017391 to determine the concentration after gt6j7LyB0kA-00076-00017392-00017575 eight minutes we determine the function gt6j7LyB0kA-00077-00017576-00017799 value of c of eight by substituting gt6j7LyB0kA-00078-00017800-00017927 eight for t gt6j7LyB0kA-00079-00017928-00018303 into our concentration function c of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00080-00018304-00018519 so c of eight gt6j7LyB0kA-00081-00018520-00018863 equals the quantity 40 plus two times gt6j7LyB0kA-00082-00018864-00018950 eight gt6j7LyB0kA-00083-00018951-00019222 divided by the quantity 200 gt6j7LyB0kA-00084-00019223-00019591 plus 15 times eight gt6j7LyB0kA-00085-00019592-00019879 two times eight equals 16 40 plus 16 gt6j7LyB0kA-00086-00019880-00020214 equals 56 gt6j7LyB0kA-00087-00020215-00020494 15 times eight equals 120 gt6j7LyB0kA-00088-00020495-00020967 200 plus 120 equals 320. gt6j7LyB0kA-00089-00020968-00021150 remember this is the ratio of pounds per gt6j7LyB0kA-00090-00021151-00021511 sugar gt6j7LyB0kA-00091-00021512-00021735 per gallons of water so after eight gt6j7LyB0kA-00092-00021736-00021830 minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00093-00021831-00022071 there are 56 pounds of sugar gt6j7LyB0kA-00094-00022072-00022319 in a total of 320 gallons gt6j7LyB0kA-00095-00022320-00022471 let's go and simplify this ratio or gt6j7LyB0kA-00096-00022472-00022575 fraction gt6j7LyB0kA-00097-00022576-00022775 the greatest common factor between 56 gt6j7LyB0kA-00098-00022776-00023078 and 320 is eight to simplify gt6j7LyB0kA-00099-00023079-00023630 we divide both values by eight gt6j7LyB0kA-00100-00023631-00023919 56 divided by eight is equal to seven gt6j7LyB0kA-00101-00023920-00024247 320 divided by eight equals 40. and now gt6j7LyB0kA-00102-00024248-00024503 let's go ahead and include the units gt6j7LyB0kA-00103-00024504-00024767 this is seven gt6j7LyB0kA-00104-00024768-00025150 pounds of sugar gt6j7LyB0kA-00105-00025151-00025631 and this is 40 gallons of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00106-00025632-00025799 so after eight minutes the concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00107-00025800-00026031 is seven pounds of sugar per gt6j7LyB0kA-00108-00026032-00026206 40 gallons of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00109-00026207-00026374 let's also convert this to a decimal by gt6j7LyB0kA-00110-00026375-00026567 dividing gt6j7LyB0kA-00111-00026568-00027070 seven divided by 40 is equal to 0.175 gt6j7LyB0kA-00112-00027072-00027255 so we can also say the concentration is gt6j7LyB0kA-00113-00027256-00027551 equal to 0.175 gt6j7LyB0kA-00114-00027552-00027751 the units would be pounds of sugar per gt6j7LyB0kA-00115-00027752-00028214 gallon of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00116-00028216-00028311 and now we need to determine the gt6j7LyB0kA-00117-00028312-00028502 beginning concentration which is the gt6j7LyB0kA-00118-00028504-00028735 function value c of zero to determine gt6j7LyB0kA-00119-00028736-00028967 the function value c of zero gt6j7LyB0kA-00120-00028968-00029167 we substitute zero for t gt6j7LyB0kA-00121-00029168-00029423 into the function c of t gt6j7LyB0kA-00122-00029424-00029679 c of zero equals the quantity 40 plus gt6j7LyB0kA-00123-00029680-00029967 two times zero divided by the quantity gt6j7LyB0kA-00124-00029968-00030087 200 gt6j7LyB0kA-00125-00030088-00030343 plus 15 times zero gt6j7LyB0kA-00126-00030344-00030599 simplifying we get the ratio of 40 gt6j7LyB0kA-00127-00030600-00030870 to 200. now this should make sense gt6j7LyB0kA-00128-00030872-00031143 because this is telling us there's 40 gt6j7LyB0kA-00129-00031144-00031446 pounds of sugar per 200 gallons of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00130-00031447-00031590 which is the mixture that we started gt6j7LyB0kA-00131-00031591-00031758 with but again let's go ahead and gt6j7LyB0kA-00132-00031760-00032007 simplify this gt6j7LyB0kA-00133-00032008-00032190 the greatest common factor between 40 gt6j7LyB0kA-00134-00032191-00032751 and 200 is 40. gt6j7LyB0kA-00135-00032752-00032990 40 divided by 40 is equal to one gt6j7LyB0kA-00136-00032991-00033255 200 divided by 40 is equal to five gt6j7LyB0kA-00137-00033256-00033487 so the beginning concentration is one gt6j7LyB0kA-00138-00033488-00033871 pound of sugar gt6j7LyB0kA-00139-00033872-00034415 per five gallons of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00140-00034416-00034743 one divided by five is equal to 0.2 gt6j7LyB0kA-00141-00034744-00034911 we can also give the concentration as gt6j7LyB0kA-00142-00034912-00035655 0.2 pounds of sugar per gallon of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00143-00035656-00035935 now the last question was gt6j7LyB0kA-00144-00035936-00036102 is the concentration after eight minutes gt6j7LyB0kA-00145-00036103-00036374 greater than the beginning concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00146-00036375-00036615 notice how to make this comparison it's gt6j7LyB0kA-00147-00036616-00036815 much easier to compare the concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00148-00036816-00037039 as a decimal rather than as a ratio or gt6j7LyB0kA-00149-00037040-00037174 fraction gt6j7LyB0kA-00150-00037175-00037351 the concentration after eight minutes is gt6j7LyB0kA-00151-00037352-00037543 0.175 gt6j7LyB0kA-00152-00037544-00037815 pounds of sugar per gallon of water gt6j7LyB0kA-00153-00037816-00038030 the beginning concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00154-00038031-00038287 was 0.2 pounds of sugar per gallon of gt6j7LyB0kA-00155-00038288-00038487 water after eight minutes the gt6j7LyB0kA-00156-00038488-00038735 concentration is less than gt6j7LyB0kA-00157-00038736-00038959 the beginning concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00158-00038960-00039239 so again because 0.175 gt6j7LyB0kA-00159-00039240-00039615 is less than 0.2 gt6j7LyB0kA-00160-00039616-00039855 the concentration after eight minutes is gt6j7LyB0kA-00161-00039856-00041271 less than the beginning concentration gt6j7LyB0kA-00162-00041272-00041644 i hope you found this helpful gu6dTPvYCPo-00000-00000008-00000182 hey it's tim here in today's video i'm gu6dTPvYCPo-00001-00000183-00000351 doing something slightly different i'm gu6dTPvYCPo-00002-00000352-00000511 starting something new on fridays i'm gu6dTPvYCPo-00003-00000512-00000638 basically going to be sharing my gu6dTPvYCPo-00004-00000639-00000759 thoughts on gu6dTPvYCPo-00005-00000760-00000975 any topic pretty much that comes up in gu6dTPvYCPo-00006-00000976-00001103 the questions in the comments or gu6dTPvYCPo-00007-00001104-00001215 something that i come across gu6dTPvYCPo-00008-00001216-00001391 quite often but it's not really a gu6dTPvYCPo-00009-00001392-00001574 tutorial and it's not really something gu6dTPvYCPo-00010-00001575-00001710 that i can show you it's just something gu6dTPvYCPo-00011-00001711-00001863 i can talk about so gu6dTPvYCPo-00012-00001864-00002014 um every friday i'm going to be talking gu6dTPvYCPo-00013-00002016-00002207 about something in today's video i gu6dTPvYCPo-00014-00002208-00002359 thought i'd talk about something i do a gu6dTPvYCPo-00015-00002360-00002542 lot of which is keeping in touch with gu6dTPvYCPo-00016-00002543-00002615 what's new gu6dTPvYCPo-00017-00002616-00002934 in tableau now i actually gave a much gu6dTPvYCPo-00018-00002935-00003095 sort of longer version of this gu6dTPvYCPo-00019-00003096-00003303 in the tucson user group go ahead and gu6dTPvYCPo-00020-00003304-00003495 check that video out it's available on gu6dTPvYCPo-00021-00003496-00003622 tableau's own gu6dTPvYCPo-00022-00003623-00003806 youtube channel and you can see gu6dTPvYCPo-00023-00003807-00004047 basically some sort of pretext to gu6dTPvYCPo-00024-00004047-00004247 what i was talking about which was when gu6dTPvYCPo-00025-00004248-00004406 you approach new releases you really gu6dTPvYCPo-00026-00004407-00004519 have to sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00027-00004520-00004767 step back away from the product and and gu6dTPvYCPo-00028-00004768-00004927 almost step away from the product gu6dTPvYCPo-00029-00004928-00005135 excitement and just evaluate what's been gu6dTPvYCPo-00030-00005136-00005222 released gu6dTPvYCPo-00031-00005223-00005422 in a more pragmatic way and so in this gu6dTPvYCPo-00032-00005423-00005599 video what i wanted to do is gu6dTPvYCPo-00033-00005600-00005791 highlight how i do that and how i go gu6dTPvYCPo-00034-00005792-00005902 through that process gu6dTPvYCPo-00035-00005903-00006047 then at the very end i'm going to try gu6dTPvYCPo-00036-00006048-00006247 and sort of break down a product release gu6dTPvYCPo-00037-00006248-00006327 as such gu6dTPvYCPo-00038-00006328-00006518 sort of show you how you should look at gu6dTPvYCPo-00039-00006519-00006727 these things and maybe how you can make gu6dTPvYCPo-00040-00006728-00006863 better judgments about whether the gu6dTPvYCPo-00041-00006864-00007006 features that are being released are gu6dTPvYCPo-00042-00007008-00007070 actually gu6dTPvYCPo-00043-00007072-00007287 good for you your organization or for gu6dTPvYCPo-00044-00007288-00007503 the group of users that you look after gu6dTPvYCPo-00045-00007504-00007742 so um sorry for the long intro let's get gu6dTPvYCPo-00046-00007743-00007831 stuck in gu6dTPvYCPo-00047-00007831-00008055 okay so i've got something up on screen gu6dTPvYCPo-00048-00008056-00008223 which is just something i prepared for gu6dTPvYCPo-00049-00008224-00008255 the gu6dTPvYCPo-00050-00008256-00008463 tucson user group and it's essentially a gu6dTPvYCPo-00051-00008464-00008727 list of all the places that i go to gu6dTPvYCPo-00052-00008728-00008959 to find out about what's new in tablet gu6dTPvYCPo-00053-00008960-00009110 and so i'm just gonna go through each of gu6dTPvYCPo-00054-00009111-00009255 them one by one gu6dTPvYCPo-00055-00009256-00009455 and i'm gonna sort of talk about the gu6dTPvYCPo-00056-00009456-00009567 value of each one gu6dTPvYCPo-00057-00009568-00009774 now note the subheading here which is gu6dTPvYCPo-00058-00009775-00009919 that the information gu6dTPvYCPo-00059-00009920-00010119 that's available about what's new in gu6dTPvYCPo-00060-00010120-00010374 tableau is available in lots of places gu6dTPvYCPo-00061-00010375-00010559 but in no two places will you find the gu6dTPvYCPo-00062-00010560-00010759 same thing because in each place gu6dTPvYCPo-00063-00010760-00010871 something different is being gu6dTPvYCPo-00064-00010872-00011023 communicated and that's why you've gu6dTPvYCPo-00065-00011024-00011135 really got to gu6dTPvYCPo-00066-00011136-00011359 sort of cover your bases and look at all gu6dTPvYCPo-00067-00011360-00011495 these places because gu6dTPvYCPo-00068-00011496-00011638 sometimes it's the details that really gu6dTPvYCPo-00069-00011639-00011783 count with these releases and they're gu6dTPvYCPo-00070-00011784-00011887 not always in gu6dTPvYCPo-00071-00011888-00012159 one place so let's first start up with gu6dTPvYCPo-00072-00012160-00012319 the beta process gu6dTPvYCPo-00073-00012320-00012527 so the beta process is an important part gu6dTPvYCPo-00074-00012528-00012638 of software development gu6dTPvYCPo-00075-00012639-00012855 essentially a couple of months maybe two gu6dTPvYCPo-00076-00012856-00013015 to three months before the actual gu6dTPvYCPo-00077-00013016-00013079 release gu6dTPvYCPo-00078-00013080-00013271 tableau make available what they're gu6dTPvYCPo-00079-00013272-00013463 planning to go live with gu6dTPvYCPo-00080-00013463-00013591 and essentially it's being made gu6dTPvYCPo-00081-00013591-00013791 available so that you can use it you can gu6dTPvYCPo-00082-00013791-00013871 test it gu6dTPvYCPo-00083-00013872-00014015 you can make sure that it does what it's gu6dTPvYCPo-00084-00014016-00014207 supposed to do but most importantly gu6dTPvYCPo-00085-00014208-00014407 you're also helping them find bugs so gu6dTPvYCPo-00086-00014408-00014575 they often ask for feedback and they gu6dTPvYCPo-00087-00014576-00014679 often ask you to gu6dTPvYCPo-00088-00014680-00014958 use the product in a particular way or gu6dTPvYCPo-00089-00014959-00015119 they just tell you to use it as much as gu6dTPvYCPo-00090-00015119-00015166 you want gu6dTPvYCPo-00091-00015168-00015375 on real data so you can figure out how gu6dTPvYCPo-00092-00015376-00015494 it works now gu6dTPvYCPo-00093-00015495-00015655 words of caution here you should never gu6dTPvYCPo-00094-00015656-00015919 use a beta on production software or gu6dTPvYCPo-00095-00015919-00015991 hardware gu6dTPvYCPo-00096-00015991-00016191 and it's essentially supposed to be used gu6dTPvYCPo-00097-00016191-00016350 on development software so gu6dTPvYCPo-00098-00016351-00016622 a lot of organizations should have a gu6dTPvYCPo-00099-00016623-00016894 development version of tableau running gu6dTPvYCPo-00100-00016895-00017094 whether it's a dev version of tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00101-00017095-00017286 server or a dev version of tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00102-00017287-00017367 desktop gu6dTPvYCPo-00103-00017368-00017543 and the reason you test these things is gu6dTPvYCPo-00104-00017544-00017735 to find out sort of any gu6dTPvYCPo-00105-00017736-00017911 quirks that might happen when you deploy gu6dTPvYCPo-00106-00017912-00018111 it across thousands of people gu6dTPvYCPo-00107-00018112-00018335 in an automated way so it's actually a gu6dTPvYCPo-00108-00018336-00018463 good thing to be part of gu6dTPvYCPo-00109-00018464-00018614 and what you get to find out is gu6dTPvYCPo-00110-00018615-00018807 essentially how the features work gu6dTPvYCPo-00111-00018808-00018943 with each beat of pre-release there's gu6dTPvYCPo-00112-00018944-00019103 obviously some documentation telling you gu6dTPvYCPo-00113-00019104-00019183 what's new gu6dTPvYCPo-00114-00019184-00019358 how it works and there's also gu6dTPvYCPo-00115-00019359-00019527 documentation that's going to help gu6dTPvYCPo-00116-00019528-00019694 people use it so if there's any issues gu6dTPvYCPo-00117-00019695-00019839 with that documentation gu6dTPvYCPo-00118-00019840-00019999 this also gets pulled up during this gu6dTPvYCPo-00119-00020000-00020230 process now the thing i really value the gu6dTPvYCPo-00120-00020231-00020414 most about the beta process is the fact gu6dTPvYCPo-00121-00020415-00020471 that gu6dTPvYCPo-00122-00020472-00020694 developers actually feed into this so gu6dTPvYCPo-00123-00020695-00020830 you actually get a more gu6dTPvYCPo-00124-00020831-00021063 i think honest perspective of what our gu6dTPvYCPo-00125-00021064-00021263 product marketers and product gu6dTPvYCPo-00126-00021264-00021511 devs uh we're actually intending this gu6dTPvYCPo-00127-00021512-00021647 feature to be used for gu6dTPvYCPo-00128-00021648-00021814 and there's this thing in the tablet gu6dTPvYCPo-00129-00021815-00021991 community where a feature comes out gu6dTPvYCPo-00130-00021992-00022150 and we don't use it how it's supposed to gu6dTPvYCPo-00131-00022151-00022391 be used and this kind of behavior comes gu6dTPvYCPo-00132-00022392-00022558 out right through in the beta so you can gu6dTPvYCPo-00133-00022559-00022727 sort of talk to the developers gu6dTPvYCPo-00134-00022728-00022871 see how they're thinking you should use gu6dTPvYCPo-00135-00022872-00023030 it and then see anything that sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00136-00023031-00023183 comes up that you know you could also gu6dTPvYCPo-00137-00023184-00023271 use it for but gu6dTPvYCPo-00138-00023272-00023463 wasn't necessarily um you know in in gu6dTPvYCPo-00139-00023464-00023622 their in their trailer blind so that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00140-00023623-00023783 the beta processor nutshell at the end gu6dTPvYCPo-00141-00023784-00023886 of the beta process gu6dTPvYCPo-00142-00023887-00024150 typically the software comes out and and gu6dTPvYCPo-00143-00024151-00024319 boom voila we have the release gu6dTPvYCPo-00144-00024320-00024463 um you can get involved with the beta gu6dTPvYCPo-00145-00024464-00024607 processor it's really super easy i'll gu6dTPvYCPo-00146-00024608-00024694 put a link up gu6dTPvYCPo-00147-00024695-00024878 on the screen now or i'll put a link in gu6dTPvYCPo-00148-00024879-00025055 the description so you can dive in gu6dTPvYCPo-00149-00025056-00025214 but that's pretty much the beta process gu6dTPvYCPo-00150-00025215-00025422 you get to find out about stuff before gu6dTPvYCPo-00151-00025423-00025535 it comes live now gu6dTPvYCPo-00152-00025536-00025718 there is an nda of course which is why gu6dTPvYCPo-00153-00025719-00025878 people don't often talk about these gu6dTPvYCPo-00154-00025879-00025943 things gu6dTPvYCPo-00155-00025944-00026214 widely but you know in most recent years gu6dTPvYCPo-00156-00026216-00026399 actually people have sort of just been gu6dTPvYCPo-00157-00026400-00026551 you know talking about the features gu6dTPvYCPo-00158-00026552-00026751 anyway so that's been an interesting gu6dTPvYCPo-00159-00026752-00026855 trend so gu6dTPvYCPo-00160-00026856-00027079 the kind of release the release kind of gu6dTPvYCPo-00161-00027080-00027262 um has a little less excitement because gu6dTPvYCPo-00162-00027263-00027343 essentially gu6dTPvYCPo-00163-00027344-00027495 things come out a little bit earlier gu6dTPvYCPo-00164-00027495-00027623 than they're supposed to but that's not gu6dTPvYCPo-00165-00027624-00027767 that's not a bad thing i guess we need gu6dTPvYCPo-00166-00027768-00027839 to learn gu6dTPvYCPo-00167-00027839-00027967 what these features are going to be used gu6dTPvYCPo-00168-00027968-00028118 for and you know the community really gu6dTPvYCPo-00169-00028119-00028295 sort of go all out and find out what's gu6dTPvYCPo-00170-00028295-00028431 what's good and what's not gu6dTPvYCPo-00171-00028432-00028614 okay the next place you can find out gu6dTPvYCPo-00172-00028616-00028758 about what's new in tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00173-00028760-00028951 is the product marketing blog now the gu6dTPvYCPo-00174-00028952-00029070 product marketing blog gu6dTPvYCPo-00175-00029072-00029255 is just a tableau blog essentially but gu6dTPvYCPo-00176-00029256-00029518 in essence this is where tableau really gu6dTPvYCPo-00177-00029519-00029607 sort of gets gu6dTPvYCPo-00178-00029608-00029895 into its sort of prose and voice this is gu6dTPvYCPo-00179-00029895-00030079 where tableau really talks to you gu6dTPvYCPo-00180-00030080-00030214 in the way that they want you to gu6dTPvYCPo-00181-00030216-00030446 perceive the product and um this is sort gu6dTPvYCPo-00182-00030447-00030614 of important in two ways because gu6dTPvYCPo-00183-00030616-00030783 this is also the stuff that gets picked gu6dTPvYCPo-00184-00030783-00030935 up by product reviews gu6dTPvYCPo-00185-00030936-00031118 it's also the stuff that get picked up gu6dTPvYCPo-00186-00031119-00031239 by you know gu6dTPvYCPo-00187-00031239-00031455 um people like gartner who really gu6dTPvYCPo-00188-00031456-00031623 evaluate what's new with the product gu6dTPvYCPo-00189-00031624-00031799 and this is the stuff that tends to go gu6dTPvYCPo-00190-00031800-00031999 the furthest because on table i say gu6dTPvYCPo-00191-00032000-00032095 there's something new gu6dTPvYCPo-00192-00032095-00032231 the press engine gets going the gu6dTPvYCPo-00193-00032232-00032414 marketing engine gets going gu6dTPvYCPo-00194-00032416-00032607 and because of that you really want to gu6dTPvYCPo-00195-00032608-00032727 lead with your best fit gu6dTPvYCPo-00196-00032727-00032967 so what the product marketing team tend gu6dTPvYCPo-00197-00032968-00033183 to do is they pick the best products gu6dTPvYCPo-00198-00033184-00033351 and to sort of go out with and that gu6dTPvYCPo-00199-00033352-00033535 doesn't necessarily mean tableau desktop gu6dTPvYCPo-00200-00033536-00033631 or tablet prep gu6dTPvYCPo-00201-00033632-00033790 just essentially means look which gu6dTPvYCPo-00202-00033791-00034071 features are going to um you know really gu6dTPvYCPo-00203-00034072-00034239 gain people's attention and really sort gu6dTPvYCPo-00204-00034240-00034502 of catch fire and move forward and so gu6dTPvYCPo-00205-00034503-00034695 it's always interesting because um you gu6dTPvYCPo-00206-00034696-00034895 can really see when product marketing gu6dTPvYCPo-00207-00034896-00034943 sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00208-00034944-00035135 gets that wrong because they'll gu6dTPvYCPo-00209-00035136-00035295 obviously champion a feature for one gu6dTPvYCPo-00210-00035296-00035415 thing and then it gets gu6dTPvYCPo-00211-00035416-00035574 picked up and used for something gu6dTPvYCPo-00212-00035575-00035790 completely different and because we have gu6dTPvYCPo-00213-00035791-00035999 the beta process and we also have gu6dTPvYCPo-00214-00036000-00036239 um the release what also happens gu6dTPvYCPo-00215-00036240-00036359 sometimes is that gu6dTPvYCPo-00216-00036360-00036551 there's a little bit of a lag between gu6dTPvYCPo-00217-00036552-00036695 when the features released gu6dTPvYCPo-00218-00036696-00036879 and then when the community figures out gu6dTPvYCPo-00219-00036880-00037135 how to use it to do incredible things gu6dTPvYCPo-00220-00037136-00037399 and so um there's this sort of two-month gu6dTPvYCPo-00221-00037400-00037487 window where gu6dTPvYCPo-00222-00037488-00037687 a feature can sort of get multiple gu6dTPvYCPo-00223-00037688-00037855 moments of air time because gu6dTPvYCPo-00224-00037856-00038030 um it comes out people like it it's gu6dTPvYCPo-00225-00038031-00038215 great and then a few days later someone gu6dTPvYCPo-00226-00038216-00038351 just figured out something great and gu6dTPvYCPo-00227-00038352-00038551 then a few more days later things just gu6dTPvYCPo-00228-00038552-00038599 sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00229-00038600-00038823 go wild so um it's definitely something gu6dTPvYCPo-00230-00038824-00038959 to be aware of the product marketing gu6dTPvYCPo-00231-00038960-00039135 blog is a good place to go but gu6dTPvYCPo-00232-00039136-00039430 um it's often a perspective that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00233-00039431-00039551 coming from tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00234-00039552-00039711 from a marketing perspective so if gu6dTPvYCPo-00235-00039712-00039887 you're a user of tableau you just want gu6dTPvYCPo-00236-00039888-00039918 to gu6dTPvYCPo-00237-00039919-00040143 you know get to the point um it doesn't gu6dTPvYCPo-00238-00040144-00040343 tend to have all the detail of what's gu6dTPvYCPo-00239-00040344-00040487 new and so for that gu6dTPvYCPo-00240-00040488-00040679 we actually go to the official product gu6dTPvYCPo-00241-00040680-00040823 release page which is the next gu6dTPvYCPo-00242-00040824-00041079 um thing i'm going to talk about okay so gu6dTPvYCPo-00243-00041080-00041262 the official product release page is by gu6dTPvYCPo-00244-00041263-00041446 far the most thorough i'll actually put gu6dTPvYCPo-00245-00041447-00041583 some sort of clips of it gu6dTPvYCPo-00246-00041584-00041846 in front of the screen right now and the gu6dTPvYCPo-00247-00041847-00041983 reason it's thorough is because it gu6dTPvYCPo-00248-00041984-00042079 actually has gu6dTPvYCPo-00249-00042080-00042311 very very clearly spelled out each of gu6dTPvYCPo-00250-00042312-00042543 the key features that are being released gu6dTPvYCPo-00251-00042544-00042727 now this obvious this has obviously been gu6dTPvYCPo-00252-00042728-00042967 cleansed by the product marketing team gu6dTPvYCPo-00253-00042968-00043158 and they're sort of encapsulated so gu6dTPvYCPo-00254-00043159-00043311 you'll tend to find they sometimes gu6dTPvYCPo-00255-00043312-00043558 group features so they might group all gu6dTPvYCPo-00256-00043559-00043807 the web authoring related stuff in one gu6dTPvYCPo-00257-00043808-00044062 in one release they might group all the gu6dTPvYCPo-00258-00044063-00044271 features related around a particular gu6dTPvYCPo-00259-00044272-00044430 aspect for example in the most recent gu6dTPvYCPo-00260-00044431-00044511 release gu6dTPvYCPo-00261-00044512-00044767 they put all the ask data capabilities gu6dTPvYCPo-00262-00044768-00044895 in two brackets gu6dTPvYCPo-00263-00044896-00045095 our data for viewers and oscillator gu6dTPvYCPo-00264-00045096-00045239 enhancements in one bracket gu6dTPvYCPo-00265-00045240-00045471 and then we had our data lenses in a gu6dTPvYCPo-00266-00045472-00045646 separate bracket the reason being gu6dTPvYCPo-00267-00045647-00045830 is that sort of two distinct things the gu6dTPvYCPo-00268-00045831-00046039 enhancements can kind of go with the gu6dTPvYCPo-00269-00046040-00046262 the new capabilities for viewers but the gu6dTPvYCPo-00270-00046263-00046471 rsdata lenses which are entirely new gu6dTPvYCPo-00271-00046472-00046623 needed their own space and so you can gu6dTPvYCPo-00272-00046624-00046727 kind of get this gu6dTPvYCPo-00273-00046728-00046902 um separation of features where it's gu6dTPvYCPo-00274-00046903-00047062 actually one big feature but it's been gu6dTPvYCPo-00275-00047063-00047271 split up in sort of digestible chunks gu6dTPvYCPo-00276-00047272-00047502 which makes total sense and but you've gu6dTPvYCPo-00277-00047503-00047630 also got to look out for that because gu6dTPvYCPo-00278-00047631-00047807 you might hear that hey this is new gu6dTPvYCPo-00279-00047808-00047935 but actually when you drill into it gu6dTPvYCPo-00280-00047936-00048086 there's several things that are new in gu6dTPvYCPo-00281-00048087-00048151 there gu6dTPvYCPo-00282-00048152-00048367 and the other thing to watch out for is gu6dTPvYCPo-00283-00048368-00048495 that this also gu6dTPvYCPo-00284-00048496-00048655 captures a lot of the things that are gu6dTPvYCPo-00285-00048656-00048799 really hard to talk about gu6dTPvYCPo-00286-00048800-00048999 things like new data connectors and gu6dTPvYCPo-00287-00049000-00049111 those are the kind of things you can gu6dTPvYCPo-00288-00049112-00049295 scan very quickly and if you use that gu6dTPvYCPo-00289-00049296-00049423 connector great gu6dTPvYCPo-00290-00049424-00049590 uh after the races and you're pretty gu6dTPvYCPo-00291-00049591-00049767 much good to go however gu6dTPvYCPo-00292-00049768-00049951 there are also a lot of things in there gu6dTPvYCPo-00293-00049952-00050135 that aren't necessarily relevant so you gu6dTPvYCPo-00294-00050136-00050343 do have to filter this list out a little gu6dTPvYCPo-00295-00050344-00050390 bit gu6dTPvYCPo-00296-00050391-00050607 and work with it as much as you can what gu6dTPvYCPo-00297-00050608-00050702 i tend to do is gu6dTPvYCPo-00298-00050703-00050886 break it down into the three different gu6dTPvYCPo-00299-00050887-00051111 users so are you a creator gu6dTPvYCPo-00300-00051112-00051350 are you a viewer or are you explorer and gu6dTPvYCPo-00301-00051351-00051519 i've done it in that order because gu6dTPvYCPo-00302-00051520-00051702 those to me are the most meaningful sort gu6dTPvYCPo-00303-00051703-00051894 of uh that's the most meaningful order gu6dTPvYCPo-00304-00051895-00052094 so the creator is someone who builds gu6dTPvYCPo-00305-00052095-00052223 stuff for people to use gu6dTPvYCPo-00306-00052224-00052447 the viewer is the largest group of those gu6dTPvYCPo-00307-00052448-00052623 people who use that content gu6dTPvYCPo-00308-00052624-00052799 and the explorer is sort of this middle gu6dTPvYCPo-00309-00052800-00052991 house so really the explorer and the gu6dTPvYCPo-00310-00052991-00053159 viewer are the you know the key items gu6dTPvYCPo-00311-00053160-00053319 and the key people that are using gu6dTPvYCPo-00312-00053320-00053511 content and making content and the gu6dTPvYCPo-00313-00053512-00053671 explorers are sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00314-00053672-00053887 viewers on their way to greatness i tend gu6dTPvYCPo-00315-00053888-00053991 to call them so gu6dTPvYCPo-00316-00053991-00054254 the explorers tend to um have a little gu6dTPvYCPo-00317-00054255-00054463 bit more flexibility to do more things gu6dTPvYCPo-00318-00054464-00054591 they've been given a little bit more gu6dTPvYCPo-00319-00054591-00054807 trust to manage content but they're not gu6dTPvYCPo-00320-00054808-00055007 quite there yet in terms of licensing so gu6dTPvYCPo-00321-00055008-00055159 they don't have the ability to create a gu6dTPvYCPo-00322-00055160-00055247 lot of content gu6dTPvYCPo-00323-00055248-00055391 but i'm pretty much sure that in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00324-00055391-00055550 future this is going to change and it's gu6dTPvYCPo-00325-00055551-00055711 going to change sort of the dynamic of gu6dTPvYCPo-00326-00055712-00055838 how the product works gu6dTPvYCPo-00327-00055839-00055991 but nevertheless the physics product gu6dTPvYCPo-00328-00055991-00056191 release page is great and one of the gu6dTPvYCPo-00329-00056191-00056399 best places to go and i highly encourage gu6dTPvYCPo-00330-00056400-00056447 you go gu6dTPvYCPo-00331-00056448-00056759 there first after each release and if gu6dTPvYCPo-00332-00056760-00056791 you're gu6dTPvYCPo-00333-00056791-00056919 already in the beta process you'll gu6dTPvYCPo-00334-00056920-00057071 already know most of the things in that gu6dTPvYCPo-00335-00057072-00057126 page gu6dTPvYCPo-00336-00057127-00057430 but interestingly sometimes um the stuff gu6dTPvYCPo-00337-00057432-00057591 in there that hasn't been in the beta as gu6dTPvYCPo-00338-00057591-00057654 well so gu6dTPvYCPo-00339-00057655-00057782 you don't actually know what's in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00340-00057783-00057966 release until it's on this page so this gu6dTPvYCPo-00341-00057967-00058063 is how we know gu6dTPvYCPo-00342-00058064-00058287 what's what there is also a sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00343-00058288-00058487 rogue version of this called the coming gu6dTPvYCPo-00344-00058488-00058526 soon gu6dTPvYCPo-00345-00058527-00058766 page which is essentially the same page gu6dTPvYCPo-00346-00058767-00058935 but before the release so gu6dTPvYCPo-00347-00058936-00059063 and before the release it's called gu6dTPvYCPo-00348-00059064-00059238 coming soon and it's essentially what's gu6dTPvYCPo-00349-00059239-00059463 been talked about in the beta process gu6dTPvYCPo-00350-00059464-00059623 and then after the release it's the gu6dTPvYCPo-00351-00059624-00059807 actual release page with the final gu6dTPvYCPo-00352-00059808-00060047 set of features um features come in and gu6dTPvYCPo-00353-00060048-00060119 out um gu6dTPvYCPo-00354-00060120-00060287 all the time so you could even find that gu6dTPvYCPo-00355-00060288-00060479 something gets launched on day one and gu6dTPvYCPo-00356-00060479-00060615 then it gets pulled because there's a gu6dTPvYCPo-00357-00060616-00060766 bug a security gu6dTPvYCPo-00358-00060767-00061054 feature that's sort of not up to scratch gu6dTPvYCPo-00359-00061055-00061135 um so gu6dTPvYCPo-00360-00061136-00061319 when you go to this list don't worry if gu6dTPvYCPo-00361-00061320-00061471 something appears and then disappears gu6dTPvYCPo-00362-00061472-00061511 it's just gu6dTPvYCPo-00363-00061512-00061687 just sort of the flow of software design gu6dTPvYCPo-00364-00061688-00061830 sometimes things go wrong you need to gu6dTPvYCPo-00365-00061832-00061919 fix it gu6dTPvYCPo-00366-00061920-00062063 and things have to sort of be gu6dTPvYCPo-00367-00062064-00062287 re-evaluated for the next release gu6dTPvYCPo-00368-00062288-00062519 um new in the most recent versions of gu6dTPvYCPo-00369-00062520-00062711 tablet is a summary video so the summary gu6dTPvYCPo-00370-00062712-00062871 video is actually quite nice because gu6dTPvYCPo-00371-00062872-00063094 what it is is essentially another video gu6dTPvYCPo-00372-00063095-00063279 and that's been put up by tableau this gu6dTPvYCPo-00373-00063279-00063471 time summarizing everything that's new gu6dTPvYCPo-00374-00063472-00063719 now unfortunately it's not necessarily a gu6dTPvYCPo-00375-00063720-00063863 video showing you gu6dTPvYCPo-00376-00063864-00064054 how things work it's just telling you gu6dTPvYCPo-00377-00064055-00064175 what's new so gu6dTPvYCPo-00378-00064176-00064326 it's very short six minutes really gu6dTPvYCPo-00379-00064327-00064503 really cool i'd like to think they've gu6dTPvYCPo-00380-00064504-00064599 started doing this more gu6dTPvYCPo-00381-00064600-00064726 because there's lots of people in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00382-00064727-00064919 tableau community making great video gu6dTPvYCPo-00383-00064920-00064999 content gu6dTPvYCPo-00384-00065000-00065199 and so tableau sort of you know trying gu6dTPvYCPo-00385-00065200-00065350 to put its own voice into that because gu6dTPvYCPo-00386-00065351-00065423 of course gu6dTPvYCPo-00387-00065424-00065543 you want to have some sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00388-00065544-00065743 stewardship of the narrative when you gu6dTPvYCPo-00389-00065744-00065887 release a product so of course you want gu6dTPvYCPo-00390-00065888-00066006 to go with your video gu6dTPvYCPo-00391-00066007-00066126 and because you know what's in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00392-00066127-00066303 release you have the edge there because gu6dTPvYCPo-00393-00066304-00066463 you can actually make a video telling gu6dTPvYCPo-00394-00066464-00066526 people gu6dTPvYCPo-00395-00066527-00066759 what's in the release before it goes out gu6dTPvYCPo-00396-00066760-00066831 so that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00397-00066832-00067055 sort of one notable advantage of tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00398-00067056-00067215 doing that but it's also a good thing gu6dTPvYCPo-00399-00067216-00067343 because you have a nice six gu6dTPvYCPo-00400-00067344-00067535 five minute video that covers everything gu6dTPvYCPo-00401-00067536-00067663 i'll put a link to some of those in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00402-00067664-00067815 description i'll put one up on the gu6dTPvYCPo-00403-00067816-00067975 screen now so you can see what that kind gu6dTPvYCPo-00404-00067976-00068055 of looks like gu6dTPvYCPo-00405-00068056-00068199 but nevertheless it's a really good gu6dTPvYCPo-00406-00068200-00068399 video i highly encourage you to watch it gu6dTPvYCPo-00407-00068400-00068575 at this point you should know everything gu6dTPvYCPo-00408-00068576-00068775 in the release but there's a big but gu6dTPvYCPo-00409-00068776-00068855 here gu6dTPvYCPo-00410-00068856-00069103 not everything has been covered so when gu6dTPvYCPo-00411-00069104-00069247 you go to the individual gu6dTPvYCPo-00412-00069248-00069503 product help pages there's always a link gu6dTPvYCPo-00413-00069504-00069655 that tells you what's new gu6dTPvYCPo-00414-00069656-00069831 and this is a really important part gu6dTPvYCPo-00415-00069832-00070023 because not only does it list gu6dTPvYCPo-00416-00070024-00070271 what's actually new in this release in gu6dTPvYCPo-00417-00070272-00070494 more detail than some of the other pages gu6dTPvYCPo-00418-00070495-00070743 but it also links the documentation and gu6dTPvYCPo-00419-00070744-00070887 this is where things really start to gu6dTPvYCPo-00420-00070888-00071015 come online because gu6dTPvYCPo-00421-00071016-00071191 often there's a new feature and if you gu6dTPvYCPo-00422-00071192-00071319 just look at the interface you don't gu6dTPvYCPo-00423-00071320-00071471 have any call-outs telling you what's gu6dTPvYCPo-00424-00071472-00071535 new gu6dTPvYCPo-00425-00071536-00071726 and so this is actually really good gu6dTPvYCPo-00426-00071727-00071855 because it tells you gu6dTPvYCPo-00427-00071856-00072071 how to use the new features so the gu6dTPvYCPo-00428-00072072-00072223 product help pages and gu6dTPvYCPo-00429-00072224-00072431 documentation by tableaus is really gu6dTPvYCPo-00430-00072432-00072582 really good you should always check it gu6dTPvYCPo-00431-00072583-00072655 out gu6dTPvYCPo-00432-00072656-00072887 but um when something's new this is the gu6dTPvYCPo-00433-00072888-00073087 first place i tend to go to to actually gu6dTPvYCPo-00434-00073088-00073255 find out how to use it gu6dTPvYCPo-00435-00073256-00073406 and tableau is really good at gu6dTPvYCPo-00436-00073407-00073559 highlighting quirks because there's a gu6dTPvYCPo-00437-00073560-00073703 lot of consideration that goes gu6dTPvYCPo-00438-00073704-00073959 into how these things work so all of gu6dTPvYCPo-00439-00073960-00074167 that is captured in the documentation gu6dTPvYCPo-00440-00074168-00074406 and often you can sort of very quickly gu6dTPvYCPo-00441-00074407-00074543 understand how something's going to work gu6dTPvYCPo-00442-00074544-00074687 just by reading that without even gu6dTPvYCPo-00443-00074688-00074806 touching them so if you gu6dTPvYCPo-00444-00074807-00075015 not necessarily have time to open up gu6dTPvYCPo-00445-00075016-00075150 tableau and try things gu6dTPvYCPo-00446-00075151-00075326 this is a sort of nice alternative you gu6dTPvYCPo-00447-00075327-00075479 can go to documentation gu6dTPvYCPo-00448-00075480-00075638 skim read it and you're pretty much gu6dTPvYCPo-00449-00075639-00075855 there of course you can also wait until gu6dTPvYCPo-00450-00075856-00075894 you know gu6dTPvYCPo-00451-00075895-00076111 someone makes a video about the feature gu6dTPvYCPo-00452-00076112-00076255 like i sometimes do gu6dTPvYCPo-00453-00076256-00076599 but nonetheless um the documentation gu6dTPvYCPo-00454-00076600-00076750 should be really your first port of call gu6dTPvYCPo-00455-00076751-00076919 that's the absolute sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00456-00076920-00077126 a gospel of what's new and it pretty gu6dTPvYCPo-00457-00077127-00077303 much tells you exactly how everything gu6dTPvYCPo-00458-00077304-00077350 works gu6dTPvYCPo-00459-00077351-00077511 that's where i get my information from gu6dTPvYCPo-00460-00077512-00077687 and so it's the first hand source of gu6dTPvYCPo-00461-00077688-00077823 information gu6dTPvYCPo-00462-00077824-00078135 now the remaining ones are probably gu6dTPvYCPo-00463-00078136-00078311 the most undervalued part of this gu6dTPvYCPo-00464-00078312-00078494 process and when i say that i just mean gu6dTPvYCPo-00465-00078495-00078606 that people don't really gu6dTPvYCPo-00466-00078607-00078806 appreciate how much comes from these gu6dTPvYCPo-00467-00078807-00078975 remaining sources okay gu6dTPvYCPo-00468-00078976-00079150 so the first one is a tableau community gu6dTPvYCPo-00469-00079151-00079375 now of course everyone appreciates gu6dTPvYCPo-00470-00079376-00079615 that a lot of the new things are shared gu6dTPvYCPo-00471-00079616-00079759 and communicated by the tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00472-00079760-00079959 community but the key thing here is we gu6dTPvYCPo-00473-00079960-00080150 all do it at different paces gu6dTPvYCPo-00474-00080151-00080335 in different places and we all gu6dTPvYCPo-00475-00080336-00080559 appreciate completely different things gu6dTPvYCPo-00476-00080560-00080775 and it's just impossible to capture all gu6dTPvYCPo-00477-00080776-00080950 of that in one place so gu6dTPvYCPo-00478-00080951-00081103 for this one you really actually have to gu6dTPvYCPo-00479-00081104-00081287 work hard to listen to gu6dTPvYCPo-00480-00081288-00081438 what people are saying about the new gu6dTPvYCPo-00481-00081439-00081687 features and sometimes it takes gu6dTPvYCPo-00482-00081688-00081926 you know i've seen features and be gu6dTPvYCPo-00483-00081927-00081999 completely gu6dTPvYCPo-00484-00082000-00082206 ripped open by people in the community gu6dTPvYCPo-00485-00082207-00082375 two to three months after the release gu6dTPvYCPo-00486-00082376-00082447 because gu6dTPvYCPo-00487-00082448-00082615 you've worked on a project and you found gu6dTPvYCPo-00488-00082616-00082759 some sort of weird use case that gu6dTPvYCPo-00489-00082760-00082999 something's been enabled and suddenly gu6dTPvYCPo-00490-00083000-00083215 you're off to the races the other thing gu6dTPvYCPo-00491-00083216-00083471 is that sometimes features get staged so gu6dTPvYCPo-00492-00083472-00083638 if we take relationships for example gu6dTPvYCPo-00493-00083639-00083823 they came out in version one gu6dTPvYCPo-00494-00083824-00084071 and uh the subsequent versions have sort gu6dTPvYCPo-00495-00084072-00084262 of improved in a big way to the point gu6dTPvYCPo-00496-00084263-00084311 where gu6dTPvYCPo-00497-00084312-00084438 some of the things we were complaining gu6dTPvYCPo-00498-00084439-00084638 about in the first part aren't really gu6dTPvYCPo-00499-00084639-00084694 issues gu6dTPvYCPo-00500-00084695-00084903 now in the third or fourth iteration of gu6dTPvYCPo-00501-00084904-00085071 relationships and so gu6dTPvYCPo-00502-00085072-00085255 the thing here to bear in mind is when gu6dTPvYCPo-00503-00085256-00085391 something comes out it gu6dTPvYCPo-00504-00085392-00085550 doesn't mean that's the end it doesn't gu6dTPvYCPo-00505-00085551-00085735 mean the tableau is done you've actually gu6dTPvYCPo-00506-00085736-00085831 got to sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00507-00085832-00085950 stay in tune with the features gu6dTPvYCPo-00508-00085951-00086055 especially if it's something that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00509-00086056-00086167 going to help you you've got to stay in gu6dTPvYCPo-00510-00086168-00086343 tune with the future over gu6dTPvYCPo-00511-00086344-00086559 probably six to seven releases and six gu6dTPvYCPo-00512-00086560-00086750 to seven releases mean six to seven gu6dTPvYCPo-00513-00086751-00086943 quarters which kind of means you'll gu6dTPvYCPo-00514-00086944-00087126 really need to dial in for about two gu6dTPvYCPo-00515-00087127-00087294 years when something completely new gu6dTPvYCPo-00516-00087295-00087471 comes out a good example gu6dTPvYCPo-00517-00087472-00087679 explain data and last data since those gu6dTPvYCPo-00518-00087680-00087806 have come out we've had gu6dTPvYCPo-00519-00087807-00087991 something about them in virtually every gu6dTPvYCPo-00520-00087992-00088167 release so if i did a video gu6dTPvYCPo-00521-00088168-00088375 two years ago about ask data it's by no gu6dTPvYCPo-00522-00088376-00088591 means relevant anymore because the gu6dTPvYCPo-00523-00088592-00088750 product has changed so much and they've gu6dTPvYCPo-00524-00088751-00088926 added so many new features that it's gu6dTPvYCPo-00525-00088927-00089223 moved on mild and the most recent gu6dTPvYCPo-00526-00089224-00089279 release gu6dTPvYCPo-00527-00089280-00089447 made it available for viewers so now gu6dTPvYCPo-00528-00089448-00089655 even the licensing has changed so that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00529-00089656-00089823 something you just got to be aware of gu6dTPvYCPo-00530-00089824-00089975 and to stay in touch with you know gu6dTPvYCPo-00531-00089976-00090182 what's changing with tablet the last one gu6dTPvYCPo-00532-00090183-00090215 is gu6dTPvYCPo-00533-00090216-00090518 uh still underrated that is using it gu6dTPvYCPo-00534-00090519-00090599 yourself gu6dTPvYCPo-00535-00090600-00090791 um i'm the kind of person who likes to gu6dTPvYCPo-00536-00090792-00090967 yeah okay i read the documentation i gu6dTPvYCPo-00537-00090968-00091126 rarely actually intend to gu6dTPvYCPo-00538-00091127-00091271 i read the documentation because i'm gu6dTPvYCPo-00539-00091272-00091423 trying to find out how to get at the gu6dTPvYCPo-00540-00091424-00091591 thing i want to get at so gu6dTPvYCPo-00541-00091592-00091799 um when you use a product yourself you gu6dTPvYCPo-00542-00091800-00091982 actually discover the nuances that gu6dTPvYCPo-00543-00091983-00092126 really sort of make it gu6dTPvYCPo-00544-00092127-00092423 work for you and also can sometimes gu6dTPvYCPo-00545-00092424-00092606 break it for you if that makes sense so gu6dTPvYCPo-00546-00092607-00092759 sometimes you have this expectation that gu6dTPvYCPo-00547-00092760-00092871 something's going to work gu6dTPvYCPo-00548-00092872-00093047 one way and it works a slightly gu6dTPvYCPo-00549-00093048-00093238 different way and if you wait until you gu6dTPvYCPo-00550-00093239-00093391 need that feature that's when you're gu6dTPvYCPo-00551-00093392-00093574 going to get disappointed the most gu6dTPvYCPo-00552-00093575-00093879 so if you use the feature up front and gu6dTPvYCPo-00553-00093880-00094031 maybe you use it like you know in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00554-00094032-00094199 beta process you can actually feed back gu6dTPvYCPo-00555-00094200-00094374 into the product development and make it gu6dTPvYCPo-00556-00094375-00094574 a better feature for when it's released gu6dTPvYCPo-00557-00094575-00094831 and so using it yourself although is gu6dTPvYCPo-00558-00094832-00095006 sort of far down this list i think is gu6dTPvYCPo-00559-00095007-00095150 one of the most important ones because gu6dTPvYCPo-00560-00095151-00095326 until you've used it you don't really gu6dTPvYCPo-00561-00095327-00095462 know how to use something you don't gu6dTPvYCPo-00562-00095463-00095638 really know how to show someone else gu6dTPvYCPo-00563-00095639-00095815 how to use it and um one of my gu6dTPvYCPo-00564-00095816-00095982 colleagues has always said look the best gu6dTPvYCPo-00565-00095983-00096038 way gu6dTPvYCPo-00566-00096039-00096238 that you know whether you know something gu6dTPvYCPo-00567-00096239-00096399 is how well you can teach it to someone gu6dTPvYCPo-00568-00096400-00096462 else gu6dTPvYCPo-00569-00096463-00096671 and essentially only by using it will gu6dTPvYCPo-00570-00096672-00096838 you be able to do that so gu6dTPvYCPo-00571-00096839-00097023 um that's sort of a really good measure gu6dTPvYCPo-00572-00097024-00097174 for how you well you understand the gu6dTPvYCPo-00573-00097175-00097294 feature and just make sure that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00574-00097295-00097494 something you put aside time to do gu6dTPvYCPo-00575-00097495-00097671 it does take time you'll never use all gu6dTPvYCPo-00576-00097672-00097799 the features i don't gu6dTPvYCPo-00577-00097800-00097959 do videos and all the features i don't gu6dTPvYCPo-00578-00097960-00098199 get time to touch every single feature gu6dTPvYCPo-00579-00098200-00098382 it's virtually impossible you know five gu6dTPvYCPo-00580-00098383-00098550 years ago that was possible today and gu6dTPvYCPo-00581-00098551-00098774 that's just not possible anymore so gu6dTPvYCPo-00582-00098775-00098926 you have to choose wisely what you spend gu6dTPvYCPo-00583-00098927-00099118 time with and you just have to go with gu6dTPvYCPo-00584-00099119-00099167 flight gu6dTPvYCPo-00585-00099168-00099367 the very last page is the known issues gu6dTPvYCPo-00586-00099368-00099535 page now no one likes to talk about gu6dTPvYCPo-00587-00099536-00099638 problems but gu6dTPvYCPo-00588-00099639-00099847 sometimes sometimes in the release they gu6dTPvYCPo-00589-00099848-00100006 are bugs and gu6dTPvYCPo-00590-00100007-00100215 bugs can really ruin your day if you are gu6dTPvYCPo-00591-00100216-00100415 not aware that they exist gu6dTPvYCPo-00592-00100416-00100574 and i've had this a couple of times gu6dTPvYCPo-00593-00100575-00100759 there was a really weird quirk gu6dTPvYCPo-00594-00100760-00101094 back in i think it was um 2019.4 or gu6dTPvYCPo-00595-00101095-00101135 something gu6dTPvYCPo-00596-00101136-00101415 some really old version anyway um where gu6dTPvYCPo-00597-00101416-00101679 aggregations in a very specific instance gu6dTPvYCPo-00598-00101680-00101847 weren't working correctly gu6dTPvYCPo-00599-00101848-00102023 and i just happened to be building gu6dTPvYCPo-00600-00102024-00102167 something right gu6dTPvYCPo-00601-00102168-00102294 in the sweet spot for that particular gu6dTPvYCPo-00602-00102295-00102502 particular instance gu6dTPvYCPo-00603-00102503-00102694 and i spent three days trying to gu6dTPvYCPo-00604-00102695-00102886 understand what was going wrong and gu6dTPvYCPo-00605-00102888-00103030 it wasn't like three straight days it gu6dTPvYCPo-00606-00103031-00103215 just sort of three days of revisiting it gu6dTPvYCPo-00607-00103216-00103351 trying to fix it trying to do something gu6dTPvYCPo-00608-00103352-00103486 else trying to fix it gu6dTPvYCPo-00609-00103488-00103718 not working and then i suddenly just gu6dTPvYCPo-00610-00103719-00103902 thought wait is this a bug gu6dTPvYCPo-00611-00103903-00104110 and so what i did is i went to the known gu6dTPvYCPo-00612-00104111-00104318 issues page and there it was a bug gu6dTPvYCPo-00613-00104319-00104471 now just think how much time i would gu6dTPvYCPo-00614-00104472-00104647 have saved if i went there straight out gu6dTPvYCPo-00615-00104648-00104823 if i went there right at the beginning gu6dTPvYCPo-00616-00104824-00104990 um so the known issues page is a good gu6dTPvYCPo-00617-00104991-00105134 place to go and check gu6dTPvYCPo-00618-00105135-00105286 if things are working the way they're gu6dTPvYCPo-00619-00105288-00105486 intended and gu6dTPvYCPo-00620-00105488-00105790 often after a brand new release that is gu6dTPvYCPo-00621-00105791-00106039 actually when there's the most issues so gu6dTPvYCPo-00622-00106040-00106283 um if you take the most recent release gu6dTPvYCPo-00623-00106283-00106423 2021.2 gu6dTPvYCPo-00624-00106424-00106790 and the first release of that 2021.2 gu6dTPvYCPo-00625-00106791-00106854 release gu6dTPvYCPo-00626-00106855-00107071 will have bugs it's just inevitable gu6dTPvYCPo-00627-00107072-00107207 there's some things that don't get gu6dTPvYCPo-00628-00107208-00107399 caught when you're building software gu6dTPvYCPo-00629-00107400-00107558 and it's funny because people always say gu6dTPvYCPo-00630-00107559-00107743 well did they never test it well gu6dTPvYCPo-00631-00107744-00107951 okay here's some mats for you let's say gu6dTPvYCPo-00632-00107952-00108207 you have a hundred thousand beta testers gu6dTPvYCPo-00633-00108208-00108334 let's say your apple you have a hundred gu6dTPvYCPo-00634-00108335-00108471 thousand beta testers gu6dTPvYCPo-00635-00108472-00108615 and you give them access to your gu6dTPvYCPo-00636-00108616-00108783 operating system that's great gu6dTPvYCPo-00637-00108783-00108990 um and when you test it with a hundred gu6dTPvYCPo-00638-00108991-00109110 thousand people gu6dTPvYCPo-00639-00109111-00109347 you see this problem but it turns up in gu6dTPvYCPo-00640-00109348-00109615 0.001 percent of users right gu6dTPvYCPo-00641-00109616-00109751 and it's a hundred thousand users so gu6dTPvYCPo-00642-00109752-00109990 that's roughly uh one person that gu6dTPvYCPo-00643-00109991-00110127 out of a hundred thousand people that gu6dTPvYCPo-00644-00110128-00110390 had this problem so gu6dTPvYCPo-00645-00110391-00110590 in your parlance that's not a bug that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00646-00110591-00110815 just a weird quirk related to one person gu6dTPvYCPo-00647-00110816-00110943 and you're not going to chase it down gu6dTPvYCPo-00648-00110944-00111063 because you don't know whether it's the gu6dTPvYCPo-00649-00111064-00111239 user the device the quirk the gu6dTPvYCPo-00650-00111240-00111375 environment they're in gu6dTPvYCPo-00651-00111376-00111527 it's just not worth chasing time for gu6dTPvYCPo-00652-00111528-00111710 that one bug gu6dTPvYCPo-00653-00111711-00111990 now imagine you then roll out the gu6dTPvYCPo-00654-00111991-00112207 software to a billion people gu6dTPvYCPo-00655-00112208-00112478 suddenly the 0.01 percent is actually a gu6dTPvYCPo-00656-00112479-00112671 meaningful number of people gu6dTPvYCPo-00657-00112672-00112807 and now you've actually got to start gu6dTPvYCPo-00658-00112808-00112966 paying attention to these bugs and gu6dTPvYCPo-00659-00112967-00113102 that's sort of what happens here with gu6dTPvYCPo-00660-00113103-00113223 software development gu6dTPvYCPo-00661-00113224-00113407 of course tableau do their best to make gu6dTPvYCPo-00662-00113408-00113527 everything work gu6dTPvYCPo-00663-00113528-00113727 but you just can't catch everything and gu6dTPvYCPo-00664-00113728-00113847 so they're actually gu6dTPvYCPo-00665-00113848-00114110 subsequent releases of tablet for each gu6dTPvYCPo-00666-00114111-00114175 version gu6dTPvYCPo-00667-00114176-00114407 that pretty much go on and tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00668-00114408-00114583 actually do communicate when they stop gu6dTPvYCPo-00669-00114583-00114758 supporting a specific version gu6dTPvYCPo-00670-00114759-00115007 under specific release that's something gu6dTPvYCPo-00671-00115008-00115199 to be aware of now gu6dTPvYCPo-00672-00115200-00115415 as we move into the browser world that's gu6dTPvYCPo-00673-00115416-00115607 going to happen less and less because gu6dTPvYCPo-00674-00115608-00115815 as everything moves to the browser gu6dTPvYCPo-00675-00115816-00115966 tableau will always be up to date gu6dTPvYCPo-00676-00115967-00116119 essentially the browser version will be gu6dTPvYCPo-00677-00116120-00116302 getting hotfixes i assume gu6dTPvYCPo-00678-00116303-00116519 almost weekly and daily as i see the gu6dTPvYCPo-00679-00116520-00116615 issues coming in gu6dTPvYCPo-00680-00116616-00116871 so um whilst it's a pretty sort of old gu6dTPvYCPo-00681-00116872-00117023 way to think about it with software gu6dTPvYCPo-00682-00117024-00117143 installations gu6dTPvYCPo-00683-00117144-00117351 going forward you should see this have gu6dTPvYCPo-00684-00117352-00117527 less and less significance gu6dTPvYCPo-00685-00117528-00117719 i.e you shouldn't have to go to the gu6dTPvYCPo-00686-00117720-00117878 known issues page because gu6dTPvYCPo-00687-00117879-00118047 a lot of the issues will be ironed out gu6dTPvYCPo-00688-00118048-00118271 as people start to use it almost in real gu6dTPvYCPo-00689-00118272-00118319 time gu6dTPvYCPo-00690-00118320-00118543 okay so that's pretty much all the gu6dTPvYCPo-00691-00118544-00118727 places to find out about what's new in gu6dTPvYCPo-00692-00118728-00118895 tableau i'm sure i haven't got all of gu6dTPvYCPo-00693-00118896-00119047 them if you've got one gu6dTPvYCPo-00694-00119048-00119183 that you know about that i've just gu6dTPvYCPo-00695-00119183-00119375 forgotten to miss out of this list gu6dTPvYCPo-00696-00119376-00119527 and then let me know in the comments gu6dTPvYCPo-00697-00119528-00119751 below i'd love to know your thoughts now gu6dTPvYCPo-00698-00119752-00119943 before i go i just want to do one last gu6dTPvYCPo-00699-00119944-00120134 thing which is to talk about gu6dTPvYCPo-00700-00120135-00120343 how you should look at the features when gu6dTPvYCPo-00701-00120344-00120486 when they're released and i've i've got gu6dTPvYCPo-00702-00120488-00120663 this little slide here let me go to this gu6dTPvYCPo-00703-00120664-00120886 next page here which is um where are gu6dTPvYCPo-00704-00120888-00121031 tableau features heading and this is gu6dTPvYCPo-00705-00121032-00121207 always an interesting question i ask gu6dTPvYCPo-00706-00121208-00121519 every single time and um if you don't gu6dTPvYCPo-00707-00121520-00121695 pay attention to it you'll actually sort gu6dTPvYCPo-00708-00121696-00121895 of miss the signals that tableau sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00709-00121896-00122039 give you a conference gu6dTPvYCPo-00710-00122040-00122214 you'll miss the signals that tablet give gu6dTPvYCPo-00711-00122215-00122478 you in lots and lots of different places gu6dTPvYCPo-00712-00122479-00122790 and the questions i tend to ask is you gu6dTPvYCPo-00713-00122791-00122823 know gu6dTPvYCPo-00714-00122824-00122951 right at the top of this page where is gu6dTPvYCPo-00715-00122952-00123151 tableau heading the next one is gu6dTPvYCPo-00716-00123152-00123358 what role will salesforce play in that gu6dTPvYCPo-00717-00123359-00123527 direction now the reason this is a gu6dTPvYCPo-00718-00123528-00123719 specific question at the moment gu6dTPvYCPo-00719-00123720-00123886 is because the salesforce acquisition gu6dTPvYCPo-00720-00123888-00124078 closed roughly a year and a half two gu6dTPvYCPo-00721-00124079-00124183 years ago gu6dTPvYCPo-00722-00124183-00124407 and when these acquisitions close gu6dTPvYCPo-00723-00124408-00124614 especially at the scale that they're at gu6dTPvYCPo-00724-00124615-00124831 um it takes time for the influence of gu6dTPvYCPo-00725-00124832-00124975 the parent company to gu6dTPvYCPo-00726-00124976-00125271 sort of trickle through into the company gu6dTPvYCPo-00727-00125272-00125431 that's acquired so gu6dTPvYCPo-00728-00125432-00125566 you'll see that in sort of small ways gu6dTPvYCPo-00729-00125567-00125727 initially then you start to see it in gu6dTPvYCPo-00730-00125728-00125823 big ways gu6dTPvYCPo-00731-00125824-00126047 and so so far i think we've only seen it gu6dTPvYCPo-00732-00126048-00126143 in small ways gu6dTPvYCPo-00733-00126144-00126319 in terms of product features and the way gu6dTPvYCPo-00734-00126320-00126471 the product works gu6dTPvYCPo-00735-00126472-00126599 i think what's going to happen in the gu6dTPvYCPo-00736-00126600-00126775 future we're going to start to see it in gu6dTPvYCPo-00737-00126776-00126847 big ways gu6dTPvYCPo-00738-00126848-00127095 and that is an important dynamic because gu6dTPvYCPo-00739-00127096-00127286 for the community that's mostly just gu6dTPvYCPo-00740-00127288-00127319 been gu6dTPvYCPo-00741-00127320-00127575 on its own you know looking after itself gu6dTPvYCPo-00742-00127576-00127758 and the tablet community that is we gu6dTPvYCPo-00743-00127759-00127934 we're gonna have to start to integrate gu6dTPvYCPo-00744-00127935-00128095 ourselves with the salesforce community gu6dTPvYCPo-00745-00128096-00128183 a lot more because gu6dTPvYCPo-00746-00128183-00128375 we won't just be a product on our own gu6dTPvYCPo-00747-00128376-00128566 we'll actually have to integrate with gu6dTPvYCPo-00748-00128567-00128719 other products especially some of the gu6dTPvYCPo-00749-00128720-00128886 salesforce 360 gu6dTPvYCPo-00750-00128888-00129223 capabilities and say um that's going to gu6dTPvYCPo-00751-00129224-00129423 happen one of two ways either salesforce gu6dTPvYCPo-00752-00129424-00129583 users are going to come to tableau or gu6dTPvYCPo-00753-00129583-00129695 tableau users are going to go to gu6dTPvYCPo-00754-00129696-00129790 salesforce gu6dTPvYCPo-00755-00129791-00129975 um but whatever happens it's going to gu6dTPvYCPo-00756-00129976-00130158 have to happen on both sides gu6dTPvYCPo-00757-00130159-00130334 and so seeing that interplay when it gu6dTPvYCPo-00758-00130335-00130495 comes to features and how things are gu6dTPvYCPo-00759-00130496-00130607 working is going to be a really gu6dTPvYCPo-00760-00130608-00130719 important dynamic gu6dTPvYCPo-00761-00130720-00130951 okay and the last thing is what does the gu6dTPvYCPo-00762-00130952-00131127 history of future releases tell us i've gu6dTPvYCPo-00763-00131128-00131254 already touched on this a little bit gu6dTPvYCPo-00764-00131255-00131366 throughout the talk gu6dTPvYCPo-00765-00131367-00131535 um but when i look at a feature i always gu6dTPvYCPo-00766-00131536-00131687 go back and i look at like gu6dTPvYCPo-00767-00131688-00131871 previous features to see okay how are gu6dTPvYCPo-00768-00131872-00132047 they going to start to roll this out gu6dTPvYCPo-00769-00132048-00132190 that gives you a hint of where things gu6dTPvYCPo-00770-00132191-00132375 are going and so gu6dTPvYCPo-00771-00132376-00132575 um one of the nice things with the new gu6dTPvYCPo-00772-00132576-00132735 release for example gu6dTPvYCPo-00773-00132736-00133119 is the um explain data and last data now gu6dTPvYCPo-00774-00133120-00133399 they use up a really interesting part of gu6dTPvYCPo-00775-00133400-00133566 the interface that's sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00776-00133567-00133783 been added on and it sort of sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00777-00133784-00133895 started sort of coming gu6dTPvYCPo-00778-00133896-00134063 with metrics so with metrics when you gu6dTPvYCPo-00779-00134064-00134263 click to enable a metric on server gu6dTPvYCPo-00780-00134264-00134502 you get a panel on the right hand side gu6dTPvYCPo-00781-00134503-00134599 and that gu6dTPvYCPo-00782-00134600-00134719 was really interesting because that gu6dTPvYCPo-00783-00134720-00134854 panel on the right hand side has never gu6dTPvYCPo-00784-00134855-00134975 really existed gu6dTPvYCPo-00785-00134976-00135190 and with explained data tableau is gu6dTPvYCPo-00786-00135191-00135351 starting to use that panel on the right gu6dTPvYCPo-00787-00135352-00135527 hand side a little bit more gu6dTPvYCPo-00788-00135528-00135775 and this this right hand side is just gu6dTPvYCPo-00789-00135776-00135831 sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00790-00135832-00136031 a small thing it's becoming more and gu6dTPvYCPo-00791-00136032-00136183 more sort of featureful gu6dTPvYCPo-00792-00136184-00136439 and but as they you know add more stuff gu6dTPvYCPo-00793-00136440-00136535 to the product gu6dTPvYCPo-00794-00136536-00136814 and you have to start to spread um gu6dTPvYCPo-00795-00136815-00136975 aspects of the software across the gu6dTPvYCPo-00796-00136976-00137087 screen and gu6dTPvYCPo-00797-00137088-00137247 these sort of panels especially this one gu6dTPvYCPo-00798-00137248-00137454 on the right hand side seems to me like gu6dTPvYCPo-00799-00137455-00137527 it's going to be an gu6dTPvYCPo-00800-00137528-00137702 assistive panel it's going to be gu6dTPvYCPo-00801-00137703-00137871 primarily designed gu6dTPvYCPo-00802-00137872-00138054 for people who are using the gu6dTPvYCPo-00803-00138055-00138254 visualization rather than people who are gu6dTPvYCPo-00804-00138255-00138423 building the visualization gu6dTPvYCPo-00805-00138424-00138623 and so that's just something a small gu6dTPvYCPo-00806-00138624-00138790 thing to sort of look at and an example gu6dTPvYCPo-00807-00138791-00138919 of how things work gu6dTPvYCPo-00808-00138920-00139102 but nevertheless um i think it's really gu6dTPvYCPo-00809-00139103-00139278 really cool um to sort of just gu6dTPvYCPo-00810-00139279-00139454 try and sort of look ahead and see where gu6dTPvYCPo-00811-00139455-00139599 things are heading and how things could gu6dTPvYCPo-00812-00139600-00139663 end up gu6dTPvYCPo-00813-00139664-00139951 with the features now a very very final gu6dTPvYCPo-00814-00139952-00140031 thing gu6dTPvYCPo-00815-00140032-00140254 is um the tablet reprint and the reason gu6dTPvYCPo-00816-00140255-00140343 i bring this up gu6dTPvYCPo-00817-00140344-00140583 is not because um this is a video about gu6dTPvYCPo-00818-00140584-00140727 tablet blueprint but gu6dTPvYCPo-00819-00140728-00141014 essentially um when you think about gu6dTPvYCPo-00820-00141015-00141111 features gu6dTPvYCPo-00821-00141112-00141254 each of the features that tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00822-00141255-00141535 releases tends to answer a question that gu6dTPvYCPo-00823-00141536-00141814 intersects with some part of this play gu6dTPvYCPo-00824-00141815-00141887 okay gu6dTPvYCPo-00825-00141888-00142047 and something we've seen in the last few gu6dTPvYCPo-00826-00142048-00142271 years is tableau really ramping up gu6dTPvYCPo-00827-00142272-00142495 um the elements of the product that gu6dTPvYCPo-00828-00142496-00142711 capitalize on things like the community gu6dTPvYCPo-00829-00142712-00142839 and government gu6dTPvYCPo-00830-00142840-00143159 and not government governance uh gu6dTPvYCPo-00831-00143160-00143414 and so um this is really interesting and gu6dTPvYCPo-00832-00143415-00143502 um gu6dTPvYCPo-00833-00143503-00143639 this is actually really important gu6dTPvYCPo-00834-00143640-00143854 because if a feature that you're gu6dTPvYCPo-00835-00143855-00144023 thinking of that table should build gu6dTPvYCPo-00836-00144024-00144214 doesn't really sit nicely on one of gu6dTPvYCPo-00837-00144215-00144407 these intersections or multiple of these gu6dTPvYCPo-00838-00144408-00144535 intersections gu6dTPvYCPo-00839-00144536-00144743 then in my view you're really going to gu6dTPvYCPo-00840-00144744-00144871 struggle to get that gu6dTPvYCPo-00841-00144872-00145119 you know feature on a plate because if gu6dTPvYCPo-00842-00145120-00145295 you look at this sort of flow backwards gu6dTPvYCPo-00843-00145296-00145439 and not necessarily from right gu6dTPvYCPo-00844-00145440-00145647 to left but if you just look at the flow gu6dTPvYCPo-00845-00145648-00145814 and you think about how tableau perceive gu6dTPvYCPo-00846-00145815-00145863 it gu6dTPvYCPo-00847-00145864-00146078 well product devs are going to be trying gu6dTPvYCPo-00848-00146079-00146207 to answer questions gu6dTPvYCPo-00849-00146208-00146431 that sit within these pillars and these gu6dTPvYCPo-00850-00146432-00146526 pillars are sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00851-00146527-00146702 um much much higher level they're more gu6dTPvYCPo-00852-00146703-00146887 strategic about you know what are we gu6dTPvYCPo-00853-00146888-00147039 going to solve this year gu6dTPvYCPo-00854-00147040-00147159 or how are we going to move things gu6dTPvYCPo-00855-00147160-00147366 forward over the next three years what's gu6dTPvYCPo-00856-00147367-00147454 going to be one of the gu6dTPvYCPo-00857-00147455-00147711 important avenues and a big avenue that gu6dTPvYCPo-00858-00147712-00147871 is really apparent that tableau is gu6dTPvYCPo-00859-00147872-00147966 tackling gu6dTPvYCPo-00860-00147967-00148311 is this capability of empowering gu6dTPvYCPo-00861-00148312-00148478 not just the authors of data gu6dTPvYCPo-00862-00148479-00148678 visualizations and analytics gu6dTPvYCPo-00863-00148679-00148911 but actually the users directly so gu6dTPvYCPo-00864-00148912-00149135 giving the users the ability to use gu6dTPvYCPo-00865-00149136-00149254 visualizations gu6dTPvYCPo-00866-00149255-00149463 without needing to go back to the gu6dTPvYCPo-00867-00149464-00149639 authors and ask them to enhance them you gu6dTPvYCPo-00868-00149640-00149695 know gu6dTPvYCPo-00869-00149696-00149926 giving people the everyday people the gu6dTPvYCPo-00870-00149927-00149999 power to gu6dTPvYCPo-00871-00150000-00150223 just analyze data naturally without gu6dTPvYCPo-00872-00150224-00150407 having to open up excel without having gu6dTPvYCPo-00873-00150408-00150559 to do something else gu6dTPvYCPo-00874-00150560-00150735 essentially almost getting rid of this gu6dTPvYCPo-00875-00150736-00150951 idea of having to build dashboards gu6dTPvYCPo-00876-00150952-00151151 to get answers to questions because that gu6dTPvYCPo-00877-00151152-00151383 takes time it takes a lot of sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00878-00151384-00151535 patience as well and in some gu6dTPvYCPo-00879-00151536-00151719 organizations it's not done well either gu6dTPvYCPo-00880-00151720-00151911 even if they have the resource gu6dTPvYCPo-00881-00151912-00152102 so that's a really interesting dynamic gu6dTPvYCPo-00882-00152103-00152302 and you can kind of see that in gu6dTPvYCPo-00883-00152303-00152526 tableau's strategic direction as well gu6dTPvYCPo-00884-00152527-00152751 and so these kind of high-level sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00885-00152752-00152926 strategies do actually influence the gu6dTPvYCPo-00886-00152927-00153119 bottom end of what comes out of tablet gu6dTPvYCPo-00887-00153120-00153183 so gu6dTPvYCPo-00888-00153184-00153326 um it's really really important to sort gu6dTPvYCPo-00889-00153327-00153478 of stay in tune with that as much as you gu6dTPvYCPo-00890-00153479-00153607 possibly can gu6dTPvYCPo-00891-00153608-00153759 and so that's it this has been a long gu6dTPvYCPo-00892-00153760-00153935 video i'm going to end this here i just gu6dTPvYCPo-00893-00153936-00154007 wanted to do gu6dTPvYCPo-00894-00154008-00154207 something very casual talk to the screen gu6dTPvYCPo-00895-00154208-00154390 and talk about my thoughts on a gu6dTPvYCPo-00896-00154391-00154511 particular aspect here gu6dTPvYCPo-00897-00154512-00154678 that's been my thoughts on how to stay gu6dTPvYCPo-00898-00154679-00154847 in touch with new releases gu6dTPvYCPo-00899-00154848-00155023 in tableau and let me know what you'd gu6dTPvYCPo-00900-00155024-00155190 like me to talk about next week um gu6dTPvYCPo-00901-00155191-00155399 i've got a couple of ideas and there's gu6dTPvYCPo-00902-00155400-00155607 one issue that really drives me up the gu6dTPvYCPo-00903-00155608-00155799 wall and that is hacks in tableau gu6dTPvYCPo-00904-00155800-00155966 so i might talk about that next week if gu6dTPvYCPo-00905-00155967-00156111 you want to know more about that let me gu6dTPvYCPo-00906-00156112-00156199 know in the comments gu6dTPvYCPo-00907-00156200-00156414 but if there's anything else um this is gu6dTPvYCPo-00908-00156415-00156551 the time this is your chance every gu6dTPvYCPo-00909-00156552-00156631 friday gu6dTPvYCPo-00910-00156632-00156814 i'm gonna sit and talk to the camera gu6dTPvYCPo-00911-00156815-00156935 about something so gu6dTPvYCPo-00912-00156936-00157078 and this is your opportunity to sort of gu6dTPvYCPo-00913-00157079-00157231 feed into that so i'd love to hear your gu6dTPvYCPo-00914-00157232-00157311 thoughts on gu6dTPvYCPo-00915-00157312-00157471 what you'd like me to talk about thanks gu6dTPvYCPo-00916-00157472-00157647 for watching um if you've enjoyed this gu6dTPvYCPo-00917-00157648-00157735 you know what to do gu6dTPvYCPo-00918-00157736-00157895 otherwise i'll catch you in the next gu6dTPvYCPo-00919-00157896-00158152 video guxzUWKlJjc-00000-00000000-00000733 [Music] guxzUWKlJjc-00001-00000734-00000989 good morning everybody welcome back to guxzUWKlJjc-00002-00000990-00001286 the fireflies studio this is Gina I've guxzUWKlJjc-00003-00001287-00001544 got a design team project to share with guxzUWKlJjc-00004-00001545-00001775 you guys today this is a collaboration guxzUWKlJjc-00005-00001776-00002101 between Tracey Fox who is loved Chuck guxzUWKlJjc-00006-00002102-00002506 junk journals and our team a's on etsy guxzUWKlJjc-00007-00002507-00002797 they've recently done a collaboration guxzUWKlJjc-00008-00002798-00003133 and the kit is called nature's remedies guxzUWKlJjc-00009-00003134-00003606 love this kit I've recently done a guxzUWKlJjc-00010-00003607-00003920 journal using this and it is just guxzUWKlJjc-00011-00003921-00004145 totally me I love the colors they're guxzUWKlJjc-00012-00004146-00004547 really soft and muted just stunning guxzUWKlJjc-00013-00004548-00004804 so again I wanted to play around with guxzUWKlJjc-00014-00004805-00005093 this and today I've created a journal guxzUWKlJjc-00015-00005094-00005356 card to share with you guys guxzUWKlJjc-00016-00005357-00005854 so let's just jump in and you can see guxzUWKlJjc-00017-00005855-00006245 how easy and quick this is to create so guxzUWKlJjc-00018-00006246-00006614 the first thing I did one of the guxzUWKlJjc-00019-00006615-00006871 background pages I printed out here just guxzUWKlJjc-00020-00006872-00007339 because I wanted some you know pattern guxzUWKlJjc-00021-00007340-00007553 going on in the background and then I guxzUWKlJjc-00022-00007554-00008092 just cut this down to three and a half guxzUWKlJjc-00023-00008093-00008767 by five and a half to create the size of guxzUWKlJjc-00024-00008768-00009128 a journal card to go in the inner jump guxzUWKlJjc-00025-00009129-00009346 Charles and then you also get these tabs guxzUWKlJjc-00026-00009347-00009641 so I've got that and then the other guxzUWKlJjc-00027-00009642-00010034 other elements come within the kit as guxzUWKlJjc-00028-00010035-00010492 well I always try to just use things guxzUWKlJjc-00029-00010493-00010778 that are from the kit one you know if guxzUWKlJjc-00030-00010779-00010919 you've been watching me for a while you guxzUWKlJjc-00031-00010920-00011078 know I turned out to mix them up too guxzUWKlJjc-00032-00011079-00011314 much so let's just get started I went guxzUWKlJjc-00033-00011315-00011749 ahead just for time purposes I went guxzUWKlJjc-00034-00011750-00012005 ahead and cut everything in advance and guxzUWKlJjc-00035-00012006-00012178 then I thought we'd just put it together guxzUWKlJjc-00036-00012179-00012442 here online I hope I've got everything guxzUWKlJjc-00037-00012443-00012719 you know best of intentions I start out guxzUWKlJjc-00038-00012720-00012902 with these things and then I realized I guxzUWKlJjc-00039-00012903-00013205 actually I didn't do that so the first guxzUWKlJjc-00040-00013206-00013330 thing was the guxzUWKlJjc-00041-00013331-00013586 I ain't it with the vintage photo around guxzUWKlJjc-00042-00013587-00014408 the edges I hope everybody is doing well guxzUWKlJjc-00043-00014409-00015149 and staying healthy it's um if you're guxzUWKlJjc-00044-00015150-00015388 like me every time you start to get a guxzUWKlJjc-00045-00015388-00015716 little sniffles you think oh no is it guxzUWKlJjc-00046-00015716-00016028 the corona the corona crap is what I guxzUWKlJjc-00047-00016029-00016597 could be so glad when this is over but I guxzUWKlJjc-00048-00016598-00016925 know everybody will it's it's been guxzUWKlJjc-00049-00016926-00017383 challenging okay so I've got that ain't guxzUWKlJjc-00050-00017384-00017656 the other thing I did is I've got this guxzUWKlJjc-00051-00017657-00017878 thin cardstock and I've run it through guxzUWKlJjc-00052-00017879-00018116 my embossing folder because I I just guxzUWKlJjc-00053-00018117-00018368 like the extra texture so what I did guxzUWKlJjc-00054-00018369-00018580 there I just backed a bit of that so guxzUWKlJjc-00055-00018581-00019322 it's just peeking through you can see so guxzUWKlJjc-00056-00019323-00020215 I'm just going to come down and tear a guxzUWKlJjc-00057-00020216-00020483 little bit of that because most of its guxzUWKlJjc-00058-00020484-00020636 gonna be covered that's just I think guxzUWKlJjc-00059-00020637-00020825 it's really nice to have some things guxzUWKlJjc-00060-00020826-00021380 just kind of showing through now I'm guxzUWKlJjc-00061-00021381-00022328 just going to ink that guxzUWKlJjc-00062-00022329-00022827 see that really pulls the image out when guxzUWKlJjc-00063-00022828-00023454 you add the ink to it so yes I've been guxzUWKlJjc-00064-00023455-00023924 busy doing working on some journals and guxzUWKlJjc-00065-00023925-00024272 journaling cards I've got a couple of guxzUWKlJjc-00066-00024273-00024558 pocket and tag things I'm trying to get guxzUWKlJjc-00067-00024559-00024900 done busy busy just trying to stay busy guxzUWKlJjc-00068-00024901-00025149 I mean there's always something to do as guxzUWKlJjc-00069-00025150-00025458 we all know there's there's my problem guxzUWKlJjc-00070-00025459-00025680 is there's not enough time in the day to guxzUWKlJjc-00071-00025681-00025994 do everything I want to do but spending guxzUWKlJjc-00072-00025995-00026232 time in the garden you know a little bit guxzUWKlJjc-00073-00026233-00026470 in the morning and then in the evening guxzUWKlJjc-00074-00026472-00026858 so that's been enjoyable for me okay now guxzUWKlJjc-00075-00026860-00027095 this is another image that you get from guxzUWKlJjc-00076-00027097-00027351 the kit and I've just cut that out and guxzUWKlJjc-00077-00027352-00027470 the next thing we're gonna do is guxzUWKlJjc-00078-00027472-00027777 distress that a bit I've got these guxzUWKlJjc-00079-00027777-00027918 little tools guxzUWKlJjc-00080-00027919-00028356 I think Tim Holtz used to sell I don't guxzUWKlJjc-00081-00028357-00028542 know if he still does he used to sell guxzUWKlJjc-00082-00028543-00028731 this but you can if you want to save guxzUWKlJjc-00083-00028732-00029039 yourself a money some money it's um you guxzUWKlJjc-00084-00029041-00029465 can find these in the sewing section as guxzUWKlJjc-00085-00029466-00029663 well I'm trying to think of what they're guxzUWKlJjc-00086-00029664-00030324 I don't recall what it's called if guxzUWKlJjc-00087-00030325-00030627 you're looking for it in amongst sewing guxzUWKlJjc-00088-00030627-00030831 things but it's much cheaper obviously guxzUWKlJjc-00089-00030832-00031101 anything that becomes a craft item seems guxzUWKlJjc-00090-00031102-00031698 to go up in price I have learned that if guxzUWKlJjc-00091-00031699-00032088 you can shop around places you know the guxzUWKlJjc-00092-00032089-00032264 hardware stores and things sometimes you guxzUWKlJjc-00093-00032266-00032820 can get items that work without pain so guxzUWKlJjc-00094-00032821-00033165 treating guxzUWKlJjc-00095-00033166-00033422 but you can see what that's doing that's guxzUWKlJjc-00096-00033423-00033668 just ripping that edge and then I'll guxzUWKlJjc-00097-00033669-00034145 come back over it with some ink makes it guxzUWKlJjc-00098-00034146-00034406 a little look a little bit older but it guxzUWKlJjc-00099-00034407-00034574 does create a mess I'm gonna warn you guxzUWKlJjc-00100-00034575-00034661 ahead of time guxzUWKlJjc-00101-00034662-00034904 it's gonna make a mess okay so what I guxzUWKlJjc-00102-00034905-00035051 decided on this one guxzUWKlJjc-00103-00035052-00035296 I wanted this to stand out a little bit guxzUWKlJjc-00104-00035297-00035876 more against the paper so I I don't guxzUWKlJjc-00105-00035877-00036271 normally go to this to distress because guxzUWKlJjc-00106-00036272-00036653 it is so dark it's almost black but in guxzUWKlJjc-00107-00036654-00037156 this case I just think when I use the guxzUWKlJjc-00108-00037157-00037624 vintage photo I didn't feel like it had guxzUWKlJjc-00109-00037625-00037967 brought it up enough but I start out guxzUWKlJjc-00110-00037968-00038915 with the vintage photo and do the guxzUWKlJjc-00111-00038916-00039131 corners because we're going around a guxzUWKlJjc-00112-00039132-00039668 couple of them and then now I just very guxzUWKlJjc-00113-00039669-00040156 very lightly I put some of that espresso guxzUWKlJjc-00114-00040157-00040379 on there because you can see it almost guxzUWKlJjc-00115-00040380-00040862 becomes black and as I said in a couple guxzUWKlJjc-00116-00040863-00041062 of videos ago it does seem like I'm guxzUWKlJjc-00117-00041063-00041264 going further and further towards the guxzUWKlJjc-00118-00041265-00041587 garage and I don't know what's happening guxzUWKlJjc-00119-00041588-00042050 in the studio but and then I'm just guxzUWKlJjc-00120-00042051-00042262 gonna roll those edges over a little bit guxzUWKlJjc-00121-00042263-00043076 now you can't take a pokey tool and use guxzUWKlJjc-00122-00043077-00043457 that if you want to and you can also guxzUWKlJjc-00123-00043458-00043682 glue it down but I'm not going to guxzUWKlJjc-00124-00043683-00043877 because I'm not that you know if you guxzUWKlJjc-00125-00043878-00044165 want it to stay like that you can add a guxzUWKlJjc-00126-00044166-00044371 little bead of glue but I'm not gonna do guxzUWKlJjc-00127-00044372-00044790 it just going to have it guxzUWKlJjc-00128-00044791-00045487 just over a little okay I've got that guxzUWKlJjc-00129-00045488-00045799 now the next thing is for this because guxzUWKlJjc-00130-00045800-00046042 I've got a little bit yellow and I've guxzUWKlJjc-00131-00046043-00046468 got this kind of a straw colored Irish guxzUWKlJjc-00132-00046469-00046735 linen thread absolutely beautiful it's a guxzUWKlJjc-00133-00046736-00047038 slightly different to my natural so I've guxzUWKlJjc-00134-00047039-00047206 opted to use that and I'm just gonna guxzUWKlJjc-00135-00047207-00047425 double it up so that I've got a nice guxzUWKlJjc-00136-00047426-00047770 little bow there don't want to get too guxzUWKlJjc-00137-00047771-00048153 much I never know how much to cut so I guxzUWKlJjc-00138-00048154-00048469 sometimes end up having to take a little guxzUWKlJjc-00139-00048470-00048772 bit off but I never waste it I always guxzUWKlJjc-00140-00048773-00049114 just save it and use it in my little guxzUWKlJjc-00141-00049115-00050983 buttons and things let's just guxzUWKlJjc-00142-00050984-00051382 I do love this kit it's um there's a lot guxzUWKlJjc-00143-00051383-00051556 of elements in it because it's a guxzUWKlJjc-00144-00051557-00051887 collaboration between the two ladies so guxzUWKlJjc-00145-00051888-00052171 there's a lot of different things to guxzUWKlJjc-00146-00052172-00052408 work with they're both very generous guxzUWKlJjc-00147-00052409-00052993 with their kids and I'm very very lucky guxzUWKlJjc-00148-00052994-00054619 to be on part of their design team guxzUWKlJjc-00149-00054620-00054894 okay yeah I'm just gonna snip a little guxzUWKlJjc-00150-00054895-00055382 bit of that off okay guxzUWKlJjc-00151-00055383-00055655 at this point I am just gonna go ahead guxzUWKlJjc-00152-00055657-00057794 and glue that down guxzUWKlJjc-00153-00057795-00058056 so I woke up this morning bright and guxzUWKlJjc-00154-00058057-00058491 early and I had a really good night's guxzUWKlJjc-00155-00058492-00058701 sleep last night and it's just amazing guxzUWKlJjc-00156-00058702-00059076 how much more energy I've got I was guxzUWKlJjc-00157-00059077-00059418 pretty hyped up and I had my cup of guxzUWKlJjc-00158-00059419-00059665 coffee my first cup of coffee and jumped guxzUWKlJjc-00159-00059666-00060006 into the kitchen and that's I've made guxzUWKlJjc-00160-00060007-00060255 chicken salad for today because then the guxzUWKlJjc-00161-00060257-00060562 temperature starts warming up it's guxzUWKlJjc-00162-00060563-00060741 really the only kind of thing I can guxzUWKlJjc-00163-00060742-00061285 stomach as salads you know of various guxzUWKlJjc-00164-00061286-00061759 types on love and in the u.s. if you're guxzUWKlJjc-00165-00061760-00062043 in the south and you won't you won't guxzUWKlJjc-00166-00062044-00062296 relate to this if you're from outside guxzUWKlJjc-00167-00062297-00062601 the US but if you're in the South you guxzUWKlJjc-00168-00062602-00062953 know about chicken salad chicks I love guxzUWKlJjc-00169-00062954-00063235 that pies oh my gosh every time I go guxzUWKlJjc-00170-00063236-00063675 home I'm like chicken salad Jack's here guxzUWKlJjc-00171-00063676-00063756 I come guxzUWKlJjc-00172-00063757-00064309 so I because it's not cheap it's a guxzUWKlJjc-00173-00064310-00064566 pretty I think it's a bit overpriced but guxzUWKlJjc-00174-00064567-00064813 I I'll pay it just to treat myself when guxzUWKlJjc-00175-00064814-00065149 I go home but I when I was living there guxzUWKlJjc-00176-00065150-00065413 I was like ah I'm gonna have to figure guxzUWKlJjc-00177-00065414-00065734 this recipe out and you know like I say guxzUWKlJjc-00178-00065735-00065938 ladies I'm pretty proud of myself I've guxzUWKlJjc-00179-00065939-00066163 got the chicken salad chicks heck hack guxzUWKlJjc-00180-00066164-00066594 recipe so I jumped in today and made guxzUWKlJjc-00181-00066595-00066874 that so I've got that ready and I don't guxzUWKlJjc-00182-00066875-00067180 that'll be at least to date well it guxzUWKlJjc-00183-00067181-00067435 would be to you know dinners for Paul guxzUWKlJjc-00184-00067436-00067561 and I and then it'll probably be a guxzUWKlJjc-00185-00067562-00068025 little a light lunch for him because I'm guxzUWKlJjc-00186-00068026-00068221 doing the intermittent fasting I don't guxzUWKlJjc-00187-00068222-00068778 tend to uh I try to only eat once a day guxzUWKlJjc-00188-00068779-00069175 so I'm very very excited about that guxzUWKlJjc-00189-00069176-00069680 recipe I've finally mastered it and guxzUWKlJjc-00190-00069681-00069999 wondering how many of you would be guxzUWKlJjc-00191-00070000-00070148 interested guxzUWKlJjc-00192-00070149-00070712 and me doing a video showing you how to guxzUWKlJjc-00193-00070713-00070973 make that because it is amazing for guxzUWKlJjc-00194-00070974-00071309 summer coming up so I'm just curious if guxzUWKlJjc-00195-00071310-00071522 you just leave in the comments below cuz guxzUWKlJjc-00196-00071523-00071771 it I'd have to do it you know get my guxzUWKlJjc-00197-00071772-00072161 camera set up in the kitchen okay so guxzUWKlJjc-00198-00072162-00072434 I've got that inked up I'm gonna put guxzUWKlJjc-00199-00072435-00072791 some nail some dimensional tape and I guxzUWKlJjc-00200-00072792-00073007 mustn't forget I want to put this tab on guxzUWKlJjc-00201-00073008-00073181 there and I'm gonna do that over here guxzUWKlJjc-00202-00073182-00073394 I'll forget it you know my brain is just guxzUWKlJjc-00203-00073395-00073886 like Oh out of sight out of mind so if guxzUWKlJjc-00204-00073887-00074117 you're interested in that and learning guxzUWKlJjc-00205-00074118-00074297 that recipe on how to make it let me guxzUWKlJjc-00206-00074298-00074687 know because I don't mind jumping on and guxzUWKlJjc-00207-00074688-00075338 doing a little little tutorial my guxzUWKlJjc-00208-00075339-00075800 chicken salad chick hack so that's what guxzUWKlJjc-00209-00075801-00075986 I've been I started off with that today guxzUWKlJjc-00210-00075987-00076526 and then moved on in here because I guxzUWKlJjc-00211-00076527-00076805 wanna I got oh I got so many journals I guxzUWKlJjc-00212-00076806-00076961 need to get done guys guxzUWKlJjc-00213-00076962-00077321 it's just piling up alright so I just guxzUWKlJjc-00214-00077322-00077551 put that in there just because I thought guxzUWKlJjc-00215-00077552-00077936 it's all neutrals and I really like this guxzUWKlJjc-00216-00077937-00078116 image because it's got that just that guxzUWKlJjc-00217-00078117-00078392 little bit of color to it and then these guxzUWKlJjc-00218-00078393-00078665 little butterflies come with it so again guxzUWKlJjc-00219-00078666-00078941 I fussy cut that you saw me doing that guxzUWKlJjc-00220-00078942-00079193 just then that's gonna go there but guxzUWKlJjc-00221-00079194-00079369 first I'm gonna go ahead and get our tab guxzUWKlJjc-00222-00079370-00079981 I think I'm gonna put this one on the guxzUWKlJjc-00223-00079982-00080944 top since I've got the butterfly guxzUWKlJjc-00224-00080945-00081190 oh and I'll tell you something else I guxzUWKlJjc-00225-00081191-00081424 tried the other day I don't know how guxzUWKlJjc-00226-00081425-00081724 many of you are on Kido I'm dabbling guxzUWKlJjc-00227-00081725-00081933 with that as well I won't say I'm like guxzUWKlJjc-00228-00081934-00082324 fully sticking with it because like guxzUWKlJjc-00229-00082325-00082549 today the chicken salads got grapes in guxzUWKlJjc-00230-00082550-00083032 it so that blows the Kido but I've just guxzUWKlJjc-00231-00083033-00083385 done a lemon cheesecake that's Kido oh guxzUWKlJjc-00232-00083386-00083605 my goodness guxzUWKlJjc-00233-00083606-00084019 I'm not kidding guys I'm I'm pretty guxzUWKlJjc-00234-00084020-00084352 fussy about my food I like good food but guxzUWKlJjc-00235-00084353-00084813 no joking you will not know that this is guxzUWKlJjc-00236-00084814-00085111 not just a regular dessert guxzUWKlJjc-00237-00085112-00085372 it isn't that good honestly I'm very guxzUWKlJjc-00238-00085373-00085735 very impressed with that recipe I've guxzUWKlJjc-00239-00085736-00085960 tweaked it a little bit I always tend to guxzUWKlJjc-00240-00085961-00086290 tweet recipes to my own taste but oh man guxzUWKlJjc-00241-00086291-00086620 that thing is amazing guys and I hate to guxzUWKlJjc-00242-00086621-00087079 say the whole it was an 8 by 8 and Paul guxzUWKlJjc-00243-00087080-00087250 and I have wiped that out in three guxzUWKlJjc-00244-00087251-00087369 sittings guxzUWKlJjc-00245-00087370-00087759 so oh now you know why I gotta be guxzUWKlJjc-00246-00087760-00087976 fasting all the time because when I do guxzUWKlJjc-00247-00087977-00088441 eat I always overdo it always but yeah guxzUWKlJjc-00248-00088442-00088981 that was an outstanding recipe ok so I'm guxzUWKlJjc-00249-00088982-00089419 gonna put up there oh the other thing is guxzUWKlJjc-00250-00089420-00089893 there's this little I'm sure I cut that guxzUWKlJjc-00251-00089894-00090448 out guxzUWKlJjc-00252-00090449-00091096 Oh doggone it I had that little piece of guxzUWKlJjc-00253-00091097-00091687 paper it must've fell or something with guxzUWKlJjc-00254-00091688-00091919 the comment you can see the little guxzUWKlJjc-00255-00091920-00092146 Commonwealth oh well I'll use this guxzUWKlJjc-00256-00092147-00092359 little this comes with it as well so guxzUWKlJjc-00257-00092360-00092819 I'll go ahead and use that I'll just guxzUWKlJjc-00258-00092820-00093085 so yeah that's what I've been doing so guxzUWKlJjc-00259-00093086-00093475 far this morning and I've got a couple guxzUWKlJjc-00260-00093476-00093931 of videos I've got a complaint and like guxzUWKlJjc-00261-00093932-00094282 I said a few I just got well I've got guxzUWKlJjc-00262-00094283-00094486 more than a few journals to do but oh guxzUWKlJjc-00263-00094487-00094930 it's just little by little little by guxzUWKlJjc-00264-00094931-00096184 little so I'll just put that one there guxzUWKlJjc-00265-00096185-00096448 I thought these have come out I've got guxzUWKlJjc-00266-00096449-00096919 four four more of these to do which I'll guxzUWKlJjc-00267-00096920-00097372 do off-camera but to add to my little guxzUWKlJjc-00268-00097373-00097582 stash of things ready because I've got guxzUWKlJjc-00269-00097583-00097912 some nature journals coming up but there guxzUWKlJjc-00270-00097913-00098332 you go guys you can see that and like I guxzUWKlJjc-00271-00098333-00098602 said you get that little tiny label and guxzUWKlJjc-00272-00098603-00098827 then that one and I just think that is guxzUWKlJjc-00273-00098828-00098970 just precious guxzUWKlJjc-00274-00098971-00099354 so that was quick easy guxzUWKlJjc-00275-00099355-00099928 another little idea for you and I hope guxzUWKlJjc-00276-00099929-00100282 you guys have enjoyed that very quickly guxzUWKlJjc-00277-00100283-00100582 let me just share with you if you're not guxzUWKlJjc-00278-00100583-00101500 interested you can tune out if you are guxzUWKlJjc-00279-00101501-00101905 interested this is a little sneak peek guxzUWKlJjc-00280-00101906-00102202 of what I'm working on on patreon guxzUWKlJjc-00281-00102203-00102456 it's not finished but that's just a guxzUWKlJjc-00282-00102457-00102633 little sneak peek of the kind of guxzUWKlJjc-00283-00102634-00102865 projects that I'm going to be doing on guxzUWKlJjc-00284-00102866-00103194 patron if you're not familiar with guxzUWKlJjc-00285-00103195-00103386 patron I've got a link in the guxzUWKlJjc-00286-00103388-00103606 description box below that will take you guxzUWKlJjc-00287-00103607-00103822 to that site and you can check it out guxzUWKlJjc-00288-00103823-00104043 it's kind of like a paid subscription guxzUWKlJjc-00289-00104044-00104374 and within that I'm going to be doing guxzUWKlJjc-00290-00104375-00104671 giveaways I've got a lot of projects guxzUWKlJjc-00291-00104672-00105186 simple and complex projects planned so guxzUWKlJjc-00292-00105188-00105316 check it out guys guxzUWKlJjc-00293-00105317-00105658 I hope you all stay safe and I will be guxzUWKlJjc-00294-00105658-00105946 back very soon with some more create guxzUWKlJjc-00295-00105947-00106349 with me have a great week guys bye guxzUWKlJjc-00296-00106350-00107539 [Music] guQmq-zrAJg-00000-00000017-00000434 okay Part L of tower computing and big guQmq-zrAJg-00001-00000434-00000741 data stash data engineering geoffrey fox guQmq-zrAJg-00002-00000742-00001061 presenting we're moving on to guQmq-zrAJg-00003-00001062-00001366 applications to finish the basic guQmq-zrAJg-00004-00001367-00001598 commercial applications in the last set guQmq-zrAJg-00005-00001599-00001847 and also saw how they were set up and guQmq-zrAJg-00006-00001848-00002120 the processing here we'll look at clouds guQmq-zrAJg-00007-00002121-00002438 and science and cyber infrastructure and guQmq-zrAJg-00008-00002439-00002756 the nish usage patterns and then we make guQmq-zrAJg-00009-00002757-00002933 a little remark about artificial guQmq-zrAJg-00010-00002934-00003277 intelligence which we already made guQmq-zrAJg-00011-00003278-00003788 whilst similar things so cyber guQmq-zrAJg-00012-00003789-00004054 infrastructure is an old name from NSF guQmq-zrAJg-00013-00004054-00004391 it means distributed it means the guQmq-zrAJg-00014-00004392-00004625 infrastructure the supports distributed guQmq-zrAJg-00015-00004626-00004883 research and learning which is the same guQmq-zrAJg-00016-00004884-00005077 thing roughly as new science see guQmq-zrAJg-00017-00005078-00005368 research on e education and the cyber guQmq-zrAJg-00018-00005369-00005602 instruction they take up people on guQmq-zrAJg-00019-00005603-00006095 computers remember in the 2015 got no guQmq-zrAJg-00020-00006096-00006356 report we were talking about and digital guQmq-zrAJg-00021-00006357-00006725 business thinking two things and people guQmq-zrAJg-00022-00006726-00006871 that are the business the things of the guQmq-zrAJg-00023-00006872-00007135 things in the people and so this whole guQmq-zrAJg-00024-00007136-00007337 proceeded this definition proceeded guQmq-zrAJg-00025-00007338-00007810 things and the computers our laptops and guQmq-zrAJg-00026-00007811-00008156 super confusing things and it uses the guQmq-zrAJg-00027-00008156-00008567 standard technology web 2.0 one clouds guQmq-zrAJg-00028-00008568-00008899 and the dad's possibly using the grid guQmq-zrAJg-00029-00008900-00009153 although that's now enough now fashioned guQmq-zrAJg-00030-00009154-00009451 management security and supercomputers guQmq-zrAJg-00031-00009452-00009781 it it has actually all applications to guQmq-zrAJg-00032-00009782-00010019 in science it supports parallel guQmq-zrAJg-00033-00010020-00010260 computing which is for low latency guQmq-zrAJg-00034-00010261-00010574 between nodes and distributed systems guQmq-zrAJg-00035-00010575-00010898 with high millisecond latency where the guQmq-zrAJg-00036-00010899-00011285 low latency tightly synchronize parallel guQmq-zrAJg-00037-00011286-00011842 simulations and the high latency is for guQmq-zrAJg-00038-00011843-00012113 distributed data and loosely cardboard guQmq-zrAJg-00039-00012114-00012623 are processing and for parallelism we guQmq-zrAJg-00040-00012624-00012896 need to do data decomposition we gave guQmq-zrAJg-00041-00012897-00013388 some examples of that already and guQmq-zrAJg-00042-00013388-00013808 the distributed is particularly relevant guQmq-zrAJg-00043-00013809-00014038 the things I biology with distributed guQmq-zrAJg-00044-00014040-00014341 gene sequencing or environmental science guQmq-zrAJg-00045-00014343-00014591 even more dramatic distributed census guQmq-zrAJg-00046-00014591-00014957 and cyber infrastructure can be useful guQmq-zrAJg-00047-00014958-00015088 as everything from the video guQmq-zrAJg-00048-00015090-00015377 conferencing to the design of a new guQmq-zrAJg-00049-00015378-00015641 battery analyzing the world's Telescope guQmq-zrAJg-00050-00015641-00016010 data looking at personal genomes that he guQmq-zrAJg-00051-00016011-00016355 had tweets within the stock market but guQmq-zrAJg-00052-00016356-00016637 here the spread of disease looking at guQmq-zrAJg-00053-00016638-00017019 language ranking institutions and so on guQmq-zrAJg-00054-00017020-00017272 cyber infrastructure is just a general guQmq-zrAJg-00055-00017273-00017618 term which is just usually just guQmq-zrAJg-00056-00017619-00017919 infrastructure in the commercial world guQmq-zrAJg-00057-00017920-00018272 alright in science which we can guQmq-zrAJg-00058-00018273-00018503 generalize the EE more or less anything guQmq-zrAJg-00059-00018504-00018805 I used to like me more than anything now guQmq-zrAJg-00060-00018806-00019072 I find it it's not so interesting guQmq-zrAJg-00061-00019073-00019463 because that's that's gone a few years guQmq-zrAJg-00062-00019464-00019841 ago this was a really hot area but it's guQmq-zrAJg-00063-00019842-00020114 now well understood and not so hot and guQmq-zrAJg-00064-00020115-00020411 this same science came from John Taylor guQmq-zrAJg-00065-00020412-00020843 I don't know 20 years ago 18 years ago guQmq-zrAJg-00066-00020844-00021311 and it's all about again electronically guQmq-zrAJg-00067-00021312-00021506 enables science and using cyber guQmq-zrAJg-00068-00021507-00021968 infrastructure to support science and guQmq-zrAJg-00069-00021969-00022172 that's what these tools and technologies guQmq-zrAJg-00070-00022173-00022375 would be taught seven structure in the guQmq-zrAJg-00071-00022376-00022681 US and they need to better faster guQmq-zrAJg-00072-00022682-00022906 different research you will give some guQmq-zrAJg-00073-00022907-00023230 examples and a business is of course guQmq-zrAJg-00074-00023231-00023603 what got the code the digital business guQmq-zrAJg-00075-00023604-00024372 thinking businesses people smartphones guQmq-zrAJg-00076-00024373-00024683 Alexis and so on and they say we can't guQmq-zrAJg-00077-00024684-00024863 think of any more or less anything from guQmq-zrAJg-00078-00024864-00025175 digital libraries fine arts IMing van guQmq-zrAJg-00079-00025176-00025403 that's probably the most lucrative and guQmq-zrAJg-00080-00025404-00025739 education and this all corresponds to a guQmq-zrAJg-00081-00025739-00026008 deluge of data which you have to manage guQmq-zrAJg-00082-00026009-00026306 and understand process and there you guQmq-zrAJg-00083-00026307-00026586 need to think people computers guQmq-zrAJg-00084-00026587-00026861 and that day to her sensors instruments guQmq-zrAJg-00085-00026862-00027111 like all the way from giant instruments guQmq-zrAJg-00086-00027112-00027362 like the CERN accelerated the smaller guQmq-zrAJg-00087-00027363-00027560 instruments like the environmental guQmq-zrAJg-00088-00027561-00027999 sensor on an on a bird or something and guQmq-zrAJg-00089-00028000-00028167 we need to link them with hardware and guQmq-zrAJg-00090-00028168-00029045 software deference ok so here is a which guQmq-zrAJg-00091-00029046-00029321 slide describing the Large Hadron guQmq-zrAJg-00092-00029322-00029639 Collider which is since a bunch of guQmq-zrAJg-00093-00029640-00029927 magnets accelerating protons and guQmq-zrAJg-00094-00029928-00030249 antiprotons and that tunnel is 27 guQmq-zrAJg-00095-00030250-00030498 kilometers in circumference and they guQmq-zrAJg-00096-00030499-00030908 have experiments where the particles in guQmq-zrAJg-00097-00030909-00031196 the unit and are allowed to collide and guQmq-zrAJg-00098-00031197-00031355 then the fragments from the condition guQmq-zrAJg-00099-00031356-00031649 which can be a thousand particles are guQmq-zrAJg-00100-00031650-00031926 then are lies in an apparatus the guQmq-zrAJg-00101-00031927-00032298 separators is shown if an axis or CMS guQmq-zrAJg-00102-00032299-00032642 and Alice and lol CHP or other guQmq-zrAJg-00103-00032643-00032957 experiments no CMS will be as big the guQmq-zrAJg-00104-00032958-00033212 other ones not quite as big and this guQmq-zrAJg-00105-00033213-00033457 giant looking as the people must be on guQmq-zrAJg-00106-00033458-00033833 Atlas and there are actually three guQmq-zrAJg-00107-00033834-00034132 thousand people on a single experiment guQmq-zrAJg-00108-00034133-00034518 175 institutions 38 countries so this is guQmq-zrAJg-00109-00034519-00034811 surely what people call big science and guQmq-zrAJg-00110-00034812-00035151 then we need to take the raw data which guQmq-zrAJg-00111-00035152-00035426 is actually triggered that we don't take guQmq-zrAJg-00112-00035427-00035615 all the data they need to do a strong guQmq-zrAJg-00113-00035616-00035907 selection for day per of interest we guQmq-zrAJg-00114-00035908-00036140 chug the raw data which is the guQmq-zrAJg-00115-00036141-00036398 measurements like here's some raw data guQmq-zrAJg-00116-00036399-00036752 which is actually a huge boson and its guQmq-zrAJg-00117-00036753-00037020 measured in this giant apparatus with guQmq-zrAJg-00118-00037021-00037251 things that they take energy things that guQmq-zrAJg-00119-00037252-00037418 the tech photons things to protect guQmq-zrAJg-00120-00037419-00037751 charged particles and their mother in guQmq-zrAJg-00121-00037752-00037940 the direction but also how much they guQmq-zrAJg-00122-00037941-00038160 tend to be able to calculate the guQmq-zrAJg-00123-00038161-00038411 momentum guQmq-zrAJg-00124-00038412-00038632 every event is essentially independent guQmq-zrAJg-00125-00038633-00038870 they're linked together when you do an guQmq-zrAJg-00126-00038871-00039155 analysis and see where unusually large guQmq-zrAJg-00127-00039156-00039494 number of events and so on and nowadays guQmq-zrAJg-00128-00039495-00039701 I don't see is 50 petabytes that they guQmq-zrAJg-00129-00039702-00039811 double yeah guQmq-zrAJg-00130-00039812-00040174 used to be that size and I say sometimes guQmq-zrAJg-00131-00040175-00040457 they just switch off the LHC and years guQmq-zrAJg-00132-00040458-00040858 go by when they are pregnant and the LHC guQmq-zrAJg-00133-00040859-00041137 computing grid does the initial analysis guQmq-zrAJg-00134-00041138-00041338 which is the largest part of the present guQmq-zrAJg-00135-00041339-00041707 crisis and their 200,000 core system guQmq-zrAJg-00136-00041708-00041967 where a couple years ago you know thanks guQmq-zrAJg-00137-00041968-00042370 in the LHC competing with they have guQmq-zrAJg-00138-00042371-00042994 tiers which just ranked by where they guQmq-zrAJg-00139-00042995-00043255 are tier 0 with Sun itself where they guQmq-zrAJg-00140-00043256-00043660 take was taken tier 1 a facilities in guQmq-zrAJg-00141-00043661-00044308 Europe or England or or the US and tier guQmq-zrAJg-00142-00044309-00044539 two of regional facilities you can have guQmq-zrAJg-00143-00044540-00044875 any number of those so here's some guQmq-zrAJg-00144-00044876-00045098 number CMS a different experiment to guQmq-zrAJg-00145-00045099-00045894 access with similar 7150 tier 2 man guQmq-zrAJg-00146-00045895-00046267 succeeds in getting all those people to guQmq-zrAJg-00147-00046268-00046699 work together nearest first of all guQmq-zrAJg-00148-00046700-00047017 couple on astronomy we have just him guQmq-zrAJg-00149-00047018-00047198 pictures he as the Square Kilometre guQmq-zrAJg-00150-00047199-00047557 Array and these are all in different guQmq-zrAJg-00151-00047558-00048004 wavelengths is the classic large guQmq-zrAJg-00152-00048005-00048313 telescope mount palomar there's also the guQmq-zrAJg-00153-00048314-00048595 telescope in the sky Hubble and here's guQmq-zrAJg-00154-00048596-00048785 the Sun telescope which was aimed at guQmq-zrAJg-00155-00048786-00049165 producing more data very fast and it's guQmq-zrAJg-00156-00049166-00051042 when the cover of wide range of topics guQmq-zrAJg-00157-00051043-00051300 alright here's some multi-wavelength guQmq-zrAJg-00158-00051301-00051600 astronomy and here you have the same guQmq-zrAJg-00159-00051601-00051762 region of the sky taken in different guQmq-zrAJg-00160-00051763-00051949 wavelengths actually produces further guQmq-zrAJg-00161-00051950-00052227 visible we can see this beautiful galaxy guQmq-zrAJg-00162-00052228-00052401 if you look at it in different guQmq-zrAJg-00163-00052402-00052761 wavelengths far infrared radio visible guQmq-zrAJg-00164-00052762-00053136 and trade that's dust map galaxy you get guQmq-zrAJg-00165-00053137-00053421 these dust maps and galaxy density maps guQmq-zrAJg-00166-00053422-00053896 so this would require higher resolution guQmq-zrAJg-00167-00053897-00054541 data okay here's the next one polar grid guQmq-zrAJg-00168-00054541-00054774 this is a collaboration Indiana guQmq-zrAJg-00169-00054775-00055186 Elizabeth City State in Kansas we have a guQmq-zrAJg-00170-00055187-00055482 data taken by aircraft by telling them guQmq-zrAJg-00171-00055483-00055774 like we see here and that data just guQmq-zrAJg-00172-00055775-00056112 looks down into the earth and looks for guQmq-zrAJg-00173-00056113-00056416 snow layers it looks so glassy abets guQmq-zrAJg-00174-00056416-00056730 that has to go kilometers down that data guQmq-zrAJg-00175-00056731-00057174 is then sent off the photo grid sites in guQmq-zrAJg-00176-00057175-00057492 the Indiana Arkansas and villas or city guQmq-zrAJg-00177-00057493-00057841 state is a lab at Elizabeth City States guQmq-zrAJg-00178-00057841-00058269 here's a pretty frozen looking wireless guQmq-zrAJg-00179-00058270-00058575 device I think and they build those guQmq-zrAJg-00180-00058576-00058881 sleds and Kansas everything gets shipped guQmq-zrAJg-00181-00058882-00059266 by our favorite shipper FedEx a GPS and guQmq-zrAJg-00182-00059266-00059587 here it is being dragged along so this guQmq-zrAJg-00183-00059588-00059775 is sort of contributing to climate guQmq-zrAJg-00184-00059776-00060126 change studies by very directly finding guQmq-zrAJg-00185-00060127-00060547 out what mapping the glasses here's guQmq-zrAJg-00186-00060548-00060918 another one an example from NIH the gene guQmq-zrAJg-00187-00060919-00061194 sequencing cost and here's the cost of guQmq-zrAJg-00188-00061195-00061429 sequencing being the first one cost 200 guQmq-zrAJg-00189-00061429-00061674 million and nowadays there are thousand guQmq-zrAJg-00190-00061675-00062284 dollars and this plot shows contrast and guQmq-zrAJg-00191-00062285-00062491 most almost Laura hasn't had many guQmq-zrAJg-00192-00062491-00063034 revolutions but around 20 2007 there was guQmq-zrAJg-00193-00063035-00063286 a revolution and the cost that's the guQmq-zrAJg-00194-00063287-00063591 sequence of gene dramatically decreased guQmq-zrAJg-00195-00063592-00063819 now it's more or less leveled off at guQmq-zrAJg-00196-00063820-00064369 about a thousand dollars guQmq-zrAJg-00197-00064370-00064703 areas or sort of access charts which is guQmq-zrAJg-00198-00064704-00064985 particularly useful for science I call guQmq-zrAJg-00199-00064986-00065396 it five acres markers at a five and here guQmq-zrAJg-00200-00065397-00065558 we have what happens in the field guQmq-zrAJg-00201-00065559-00065894 sometimes the data comes in like this guQmq-zrAJg-00202-00065895-00066098 screaming in front direction from the guQmq-zrAJg-00203-00066099-00066553 field other time like in the creases one guQmq-zrAJg-00204-00066554-00066881 get stored on local disk the disk get guQmq-zrAJg-00205-00066882-00067271 flown by aircraft from these North or guQmq-zrAJg-00206-00067272-00067588 South Pole until Indiana University and guQmq-zrAJg-00207-00067589-00067973 so we do this local accumulation until guQmq-zrAJg-00208-00067974-00068300 like that the cumulative think four and guQmq-zrAJg-00209-00068301-00068705 then you send it back so to copy off and guQmq-zrAJg-00210-00068706-00069098 the resend means to dispatch back to the guQmq-zrAJg-00211-00069099-00069355 object guQmq-zrAJg-00212-00069356-00069611 alrighty we have another side on guQmq-zrAJg-00213-00069612-00069773 artificial intelligence and deep guQmq-zrAJg-00214-00069774-00070052 learning so in business at least is guQmq-zrAJg-00215-00070053-00070235 essentially ought to be essentially guQmq-zrAJg-00216-00070236-00070646 science when we talk about deep learning guQmq-zrAJg-00217-00070647-00070868 is part of artificial intelligence or guQmq-zrAJg-00218-00070869-00071180 machine learning and you need to look at guQmq-zrAJg-00219-00071181-00071495 machine learning in these big fat guQmq-zrAJg-00220-00071496-00071663 business packages to suit your own guQmq-zrAJg-00221-00071664-00071810 business if you're from CERN she guQmq-zrAJg-00222-00071811-00072014 wouldn't look at these packages you look guQmq-zrAJg-00223-00072015-00072329 at spark probably but that's all and you guQmq-zrAJg-00224-00072330-00072953 also would be for science you would look guQmq-zrAJg-00225-00072954-00073133 at the Python packets and things like guQmq-zrAJg-00226-00073134-00073439 that so deep learning obviously had lots guQmq-zrAJg-00227-00073440-00073687 of important features it needs is not so guQmq-zrAJg-00228-00073688-00074021 few very powerful computers it has very guQmq-zrAJg-00229-00074022-00074315 large data sense datasets for training guQmq-zrAJg-00230-00074316-00074669 and there are lots of efforts to make guQmq-zrAJg-00231-00074670-00075026 this easier use such as from Nvidia and guQmq-zrAJg-00232-00075027-00075410 others these are just packaging down guQmq-zrAJg-00233-00075411-00075680 this capability more easily and then guQmq-zrAJg-00234-00075681-00075908 buried inside their their systems like guQmq-zrAJg-00235-00075909-00076127 tensile flow from google campaign from guQmq-zrAJg-00236-00076128-00076496 body beyond a torch and the microsoft guQmq-zrAJg-00237-00076497-00076979 cognitive children which is just that guQmq-zrAJg-00238-00076980-00077246 came along it's an impressive system of guQmq-zrAJg-00239-00077247-00077426 came along a couple of years after the guQmq-zrAJg-00240-00077427-00077489 other guQmq-zrAJg-00241-00077490-00077822 so that's the large side of this set and guQmq-zrAJg-00242-00077823-00078201 thank you very much indeed gxl5iV-2IeI-00000-00000159-00000383 hi my name is tabitha octara i am the gxl5iV-2IeI-00001-00000384-00000591 electronic resources librarian gxl5iV-2IeI-00002-00000592-00000751 and today i will guide you through gxl5iV-2IeI-00003-00000752-00000911 creating a profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00004-00000911-00001487 in malloy faculty profiles gxl5iV-2IeI-00005-00001488-00001775 first just a bit of language and gxl5iV-2IeI-00006-00001776-00001910 definitions gxl5iV-2IeI-00007-00001911-00002199 the digital commons at malloy is our gxl5iV-2IeI-00008-00002200-00002302 open access gxl5iV-2IeI-00009-00002303-00002575 institutional repository and the purpose gxl5iV-2IeI-00010-00002576-00002702 is to permanently gxl5iV-2IeI-00011-00002703-00003015 store works so if there's any works that gxl5iV-2IeI-00012-00003016-00003142 you would like to see in full gxl5iV-2IeI-00013-00003143-00003495 text on your profile and the copyright gxl5iV-2IeI-00014-00003496-00003711 permissions allow it to do so gxl5iV-2IeI-00015-00003711-00003886 that will be stored in the digital gxl5iV-2IeI-00016-00003887-00004111 commons at malloy gxl5iV-2IeI-00017-00004112-00004391 selected works profile is technically gxl5iV-2IeI-00018-00004392-00004470 the name gxl5iV-2IeI-00019-00004471-00004759 for your individual profile and your gxl5iV-2IeI-00020-00004760-00004967 individual profile is there to showcase gxl5iV-2IeI-00021-00004968-00005254 your works you will either import full gxl5iV-2IeI-00022-00005255-00005486 text from the digital commons at malloy gxl5iV-2IeI-00023-00005487-00005686 or i will include links to your works gxl5iV-2IeI-00024-00005687-00005799 and that all depends on gxl5iV-2IeI-00025-00005800-00006127 the cv review there is an information gxl5iV-2IeI-00026-00006128-00006463 section a works section and an about gxl5iV-2IeI-00027-00006464-00006734 section there's also three badges that gxl5iV-2IeI-00028-00006736-00006934 you can have displayed on your profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00029-00006936-00007239 they are media contact mentor gxl5iV-2IeI-00030-00007240-00007687 and collaborator expert gallery suite gxl5iV-2IeI-00031-00007688-00007919 is the name of the software that gxl5iV-2IeI-00032-00007920-00008142 controls all of the profiles gxl5iV-2IeI-00033-00008143-00008455 it allows us to group profiles into gxl5iV-2IeI-00034-00008456-00008551 different gxl5iV-2IeI-00035-00008552-00008863 galleries this can be by organization or gxl5iV-2IeI-00036-00008864-00009191 badge for malloy college or organization gxl5iV-2IeI-00037-00009192-00009271 will almost gxl5iV-2IeI-00038-00009272-00009559 always be your department unless you're gxl5iV-2IeI-00039-00009560-00009719 in the school of business in which case gxl5iV-2IeI-00040-00009720-00009959 it'll be your school gxl5iV-2IeI-00041-00009960-00010174 and then lastly you will have your own gxl5iV-2IeI-00042-00010175-00010327 author dashboard gxl5iV-2IeI-00043-00010328-00010567 in your menu and settings you can see gxl5iV-2IeI-00044-00010568-00010646 readers gxl5iV-2IeI-00045-00010647-00010927 ship statistics downloads there are plum gxl5iV-2IeI-00046-00010928-00011238 x metrics a lot of stuff for you to gxl5iV-2IeI-00047-00011239-00011606 view and evaluate this is the url gxl5iV-2IeI-00048-00011607-00011903 for malloy faculty profiles you can also gxl5iV-2IeI-00049-00011904-00012103 get there from the digital commons there gxl5iV-2IeI-00050-00012104-00012278 is a link that says malloy faculty gxl5iV-2IeI-00051-00012279-00012374 profiles gxl5iV-2IeI-00052-00012375-00012542 and you can get to both of those places gxl5iV-2IeI-00053-00012543-00012759 from the library's web page gxl5iV-2IeI-00054-00012760-00013271 they are listed under a to z databases gxl5iV-2IeI-00055-00013272-00013615 in general this is the workflow or the gxl5iV-2IeI-00056-00013616-00013775 series of events that needs to happen gxl5iV-2IeI-00057-00013776-00013975 for your profile creation gxl5iV-2IeI-00058-00013976-00014183 so you as the faculty member are gxl5iV-2IeI-00059-00014184-00014343 responsible for creating gxl5iV-2IeI-00060-00014344-00014622 your account and your profile filling gxl5iV-2IeI-00061-00014623-00014830 out the introduction section gxl5iV-2IeI-00062-00014831-00015079 filling out the about section and then gxl5iV-2IeI-00063-00015080-00015358 you can play with your author dashboard gxl5iV-2IeI-00064-00015359-00015550 you as the faculty member will email gxl5iV-2IeI-00065-00015551-00015838 your cv or a list of publications gxl5iV-2IeI-00066-00015840-00016086 to the current administrator for expert gxl5iV-2IeI-00067-00016087-00016183 gallery suite gxl5iV-2IeI-00068-00016184-00016415 in that case or for now that is me tap gxl5iV-2IeI-00069-00016416-00016607 the octera gxl5iV-2IeI-00070-00016608-00016879 i will then do your cv review to make gxl5iV-2IeI-00071-00016880-00016999 sure or double check gxl5iV-2IeI-00072-00017000-00017303 the copyright permissions if you gxl5iV-2IeI-00073-00017304-00017503 are traditionally publishing stuff and gxl5iV-2IeI-00074-00017504-00017686 aren't publishing it in an open access gxl5iV-2IeI-00075-00017687-00017783 environment gxl5iV-2IeI-00076-00017784-00018079 only 25 of publishers allow you to gxl5iV-2IeI-00077-00018080-00018319 include the full text of your article or gxl5iV-2IeI-00078-00018320-00018439 book chapter gxl5iV-2IeI-00079-00018440-00018671 in an open access environment that is gxl5iV-2IeI-00080-00018672-00018855 why it is so important for me to conduct gxl5iV-2IeI-00081-00018856-00019158 the cv review and for you to not upload gxl5iV-2IeI-00082-00019159-00019430 anything directly to your profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00083-00019431-00019655 once i complete the review i will fill gxl5iV-2IeI-00084-00019656-00019735 out your works gxl5iV-2IeI-00085-00019736-00019950 section i will either upload works to gxl5iV-2IeI-00086-00019951-00020071 digital commons gxl5iV-2IeI-00087-00020072-00020319 or i will include links and citation gxl5iV-2IeI-00088-00020320-00020927 information directly on your profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00089-00020928-00021103 so you'll create your profile you have gxl5iV-2IeI-00090-00021104-00021303 to use your malloy.edu gxl5iV-2IeI-00091-00021304-00021447 email address that ties everything gxl5iV-2IeI-00092-00021448-00021686 together once you create your account gxl5iV-2IeI-00093-00021687-00021807 you create the profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00094-00021808-00021975 you'll edit the information section and gxl5iV-2IeI-00095-00021976-00022158 the about section and then i will take gxl5iV-2IeI-00096-00022159-00022222 care gxl5iV-2IeI-00097-00022223-00022527 of the works section to get started gxl5iV-2IeI-00098-00022528-00022839 you will go to workstoppypress.com gxl5iV-2IeI-00099-00022840-00023167 i will go there now up in the gxl5iV-2IeI-00100-00023168-00023383 right hand corner you will see the gxl5iV-2IeI-00101-00023384-00023511 option to sign up or log gxl5iV-2IeI-00102-00023512-00023750 in more than likely you will have to gxl5iV-2IeI-00103-00023751-00023894 sign up gxl5iV-2IeI-00104-00023895-00024239 there is a terms of service um agreement gxl5iV-2IeI-00105-00024240-00024422 that i do recommend you check gxl5iV-2IeI-00106-00024423-00024655 it essentially says don't post works gxl5iV-2IeI-00107-00024656-00024830 that aren't yours don't violate any gxl5iV-2IeI-00108-00024831-00025039 copyrights trademarks patents gxl5iV-2IeI-00109-00025040-00025271 uh don't harass any individuals don't gxl5iV-2IeI-00110-00025272-00025358 spam gxl5iV-2IeI-00111-00025359-00025783 things like that gxl5iV-2IeI-00112-00025783-00026102 i'm using catherine meyer kaufman's gxl5iV-2IeI-00113-00026104-00026407 information here she allowed me to gxl5iV-2IeI-00114-00026408-00026727 use it as a demo so the malloy email gxl5iV-2IeI-00115-00026727-00026967 address gxl5iV-2IeI-00116-00026968-00027446 first name last name gxl5iV-2IeI-00117-00027447-00027662 password make sure it follows all these gxl5iV-2IeI-00118-00027663-00028270 requirements listed below gxl5iV-2IeI-00119-00028272-00028446 and if it doesn't it'll tell you right gxl5iV-2IeI-00120-00028447-00029318 there gxl5iV-2IeI-00121-00029319-00029623 checked that you're not a robot and then gxl5iV-2IeI-00122-00029624-00030351 create your account gxl5iV-2IeI-00123-00030352-00030535 an email with the account activation gxl5iV-2IeI-00124-00030536-00030790 link has been sent to your email address gxl5iV-2IeI-00125-00030791-00031095 so you will check that and then come gxl5iV-2IeI-00126-00031095-00031183 back and gxl5iV-2IeI-00127-00031183-00031551 log in once you log in gxl5iV-2IeI-00128-00031552-00031727 this is the pop-up screen that you will gxl5iV-2IeI-00129-00031727-00031943 see it'll say build your selected works gxl5iV-2IeI-00130-00031944-00032231 this is to create your profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00131-00032232-00032479 please do not change the url it'll be gxl5iV-2IeI-00132-00032480-00032687 some combination of your first and last gxl5iV-2IeI-00133-00032688-00032751 name gxl5iV-2IeI-00134-00032752-00032951 please leave it the way it is just in gxl5iV-2IeI-00135-00032952-00033127 case anything happens and you get gxl5iV-2IeI-00136-00033128-00033351 unaffiliated from malloy college gxl5iV-2IeI-00137-00033352-00033607 if the url stays in that naming gxl5iV-2IeI-00138-00033608-00033831 convention i can usually find it fairly gxl5iV-2IeI-00139-00033832-00033967 quick gxl5iV-2IeI-00140-00033968-00034167 over here there is a search box so you gxl5iV-2IeI-00141-00034168-00034335 can begin to gxl5iV-2IeI-00142-00034336-00034655 search or you can expand gxl5iV-2IeI-00143-00034656-00034831 any of those higher categories you can gxl5iV-2IeI-00144-00034832-00035007 pick up to gxl5iV-2IeI-00145-00035008-00035199 three disciplines you can always edit gxl5iV-2IeI-00146-00035200-00035407 them later if you want to gxl5iV-2IeI-00147-00035408-00035743 your institution will be malloy college gxl5iV-2IeI-00148-00035744-00035927 begin to type and it should pop up gxl5iV-2IeI-00149-00035928-00036246 select the one that says molloy college gxl5iV-2IeI-00150-00036247-00036567 organization is your department gxl5iV-2IeI-00151-00036568-00036990 more often than not with the exception gxl5iV-2IeI-00152-00036991-00037246 of deans of schools or the school of gxl5iV-2IeI-00153-00037247-00037455 business gxl5iV-2IeI-00154-00037456-00037662 position will be faculty member or gxl5iV-2IeI-00155-00037663-00037974 adjunct faculty member gxl5iV-2IeI-00156-00037975-00038215 then position title that'll be professor gxl5iV-2IeI-00157-00038216-00038583 associate professor assistant professor gxl5iV-2IeI-00158-00038584-00038951 and then create your profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00159-00038952-00039287 it'll think about it for a second gxl5iV-2IeI-00160-00039288-00039599 and then you will see your page load gxl5iV-2IeI-00161-00039600-00039918 so here are the three sections up here gxl5iV-2IeI-00162-00039919-00039999 with the name gxl5iV-2IeI-00163-00040000-00040239 title and space for text that is the gxl5iV-2IeI-00164-00040240-00040383 introduction section gxl5iV-2IeI-00165-00040384-00040630 along with the photograph the work gxl5iV-2IeI-00166-00040631-00040702 section gxl5iV-2IeI-00167-00040703-00040927 i will fill out after i do your cv gxl5iV-2IeI-00168-00040928-00041102 review gxl5iV-2IeI-00169-00041103-00041343 the about section is for you to edit as gxl5iV-2IeI-00170-00041344-00041423 you please gxl5iV-2IeI-00171-00041424-00041607 and i will have a different video on gxl5iV-2IeI-00172-00041608-00041871 that but anything that is gray will not gxl5iV-2IeI-00173-00041872-00041967 show up gxl5iV-2IeI-00174-00041968-00042302 on the live end of your profile and any gxl5iV-2IeI-00175-00042303-00042446 changes that you do make gxl5iV-2IeI-00176-00042447-00042735 they will be live in real time up here gxl5iV-2IeI-00177-00042736-00042887 in your menu box gxl5iV-2IeI-00178-00042888-00043167 my selected works that's your profile my gxl5iV-2IeI-00179-00043168-00043318 selected works drive gxl5iV-2IeI-00180-00043319-00043502 this is a list of all of the works that gxl5iV-2IeI-00181-00043503-00043727 are included on your profile gxl5iV-2IeI-00182-00043728-00043974 your author dashboard will show you any gxl5iV-2IeI-00183-00043975-00044151 usage once you actually have works gxl5iV-2IeI-00184-00044152-00044311 uploaded gxl5iV-2IeI-00185-00044312-00044495 accounts settings will let you change gxl5iV-2IeI-00186-00044496-00044727 your password change your email address gxl5iV-2IeI-00187-00044728-00045079 update things like that follow gxl5iV-2IeI-00188-00045080-00045367 management um you can actually follow gxl5iV-2IeI-00189-00045368-00045567 other individuals who also have a gxl5iV-2IeI-00190-00045568-00045711 selected works gxl5iV-2IeI-00191-00045712-00045967 profile from other institutions and gxl5iV-2IeI-00192-00045968-00046127 access management would be if you wanted gxl5iV-2IeI-00193-00046128-00046343 anyone to have access to your profile in gxl5iV-2IeI-00194-00046344-00046695 order to update it for you gxl5iV-2IeI-00195-00046696-00046871 and that's pretty much it for the gxl5iV-2IeI-00196-00046872-00047086 creation part it really should be that gxl5iV-2IeI-00197-00047087-00047246 quick it should only take gxl5iV-2IeI-00198-00047247-00047727 a few minutes gxl5iV-2IeI-00199-00047728-00047935 once your profile is created that is an gxl5iV-2IeI-00200-00047936-00048158 individual permanent url gxl5iV-2IeI-00201-00048159-00048318 so you can include it on your website gxl5iV-2IeI-00202-00048319-00048495 you can include it in your email gxl5iV-2IeI-00203-00048496-00048646 signature address gxl5iV-2IeI-00204-00048647-00048839 you can always see all of the profiles gxl5iV-2IeI-00205-00048840-00049015 that are currently created for malloy gxl5iV-2IeI-00206-00049016-00049158 faculty profiles gxl5iV-2IeI-00207-00049159-00049551 at that url you can edit and update your gxl5iV-2IeI-00208-00049552-00049767 profile as often as you like as long as gxl5iV-2IeI-00209-00049768-00049935 you're not directly uploading gxl5iV-2IeI-00210-00049936-00050190 files without previously talking to me gxl5iV-2IeI-00211-00050191-00050399 or the current administrator gxl5iV-2IeI-00212-00050400-00050711 and there is a whole bunch of resources gxl5iV-2IeI-00213-00050712-00050823 that i do have set gxl5iV-2IeI-00214-00050824-00051062 up um the one that might be most helpful gxl5iV-2IeI-00215-00051063-00051335 is the digital commons libguide gxl5iV-2IeI-00216-00051336-00051479 and right here you can see there's a gxl5iV-2IeI-00217-00051479-00051679 page called faculty profiles gxl5iV-2IeI-00218-00051679-00051935 it shows that little workflow chart and gxl5iV-2IeI-00219-00051936-00051999 it just lists gxl5iV-2IeI-00220-00052000-00052327 more information g_BpCLlFwlY-00000-00000487-00000800 hey crazy it's crazy candy here and here g_BpCLlFwlY-00001-00000801-00001016 we are with miss scratches hello g_BpCLlFwlY-00002-00001017-00001087 everybody g_BpCLlFwlY-00003-00001088-00001408 and miss scratches today's good day do g_BpCLlFwlY-00004-00001409-00001645 you know why hi g_BpCLlFwlY-00005-00001646-00002330 you don't know now we hit 3000 g_BpCLlFwlY-00006-00002331-00002767 subscribers g_BpCLlFwlY-00007-00002768-00003098 yeah so he misses scratches crazy screw g_BpCLlFwlY-00008-00003099-00003365 Alex ain't crazy angel everybody we just g_BpCLlFwlY-00009-00003365-00003565 want to thank you so much for all the g_BpCLlFwlY-00010-00003567-00003815 love and support you guys give us thank g_BpCLlFwlY-00011-00003815-00003986 you so much you guys have been with us g_BpCLlFwlY-00012-00003986-00004241 the longest since we started February g_BpCLlFwlY-00013-00004242-00004358 2015 g_BpCLlFwlY-00014-00004359-00004592 you guys are so awesome and we couldn't g_BpCLlFwlY-00015-00004593-00004829 even be more appreciative thank you guys g_BpCLlFwlY-00016-00004830-00004895 really g_BpCLlFwlY-00017-00004896-00005179 yeah we really appreciate it and one g_BpCLlFwlY-00018-00005180-00005420 thing we want to try instead of fan art g_BpCLlFwlY-00019-00005421-00005720 we want you guys to send us a video of g_BpCLlFwlY-00020-00005721-00005984 your own what do you guys like holding g_BpCLlFwlY-00021-00005985-00006245 up a banner that says I have a crazy g_BpCLlFwlY-00022-00006246-00006509 life or something you know and you know g_BpCLlFwlY-00023-00006509-00006677 you guys come doing a silly dance and g_BpCLlFwlY-00024-00006678-00006931 then my dad will edit in the song the g_BpCLlFwlY-00025-00006933-00007112 hamster dance you guys unless song it g_BpCLlFwlY-00026-00007113-00007406 goes thank eat eat oh yeah yes an g_BpCLlFwlY-00027-00007406-00007691 upcoming video we will be doing a 3000 g_BpCLlFwlY-00028-00007692-00007939 subscribers special video which will be g_BpCLlFwlY-00029-00007940-00008317 giving away a jacksepticeye's Sammy g_BpCLlFwlY-00030-00008318-00009167 thing well see this is ours right here g_BpCLlFwlY-00031-00009168-00009824 plus she and it's really cool woo we g_BpCLlFwlY-00032-00009825-00010174 will be giving this away yeah there and g_BpCLlFwlY-00033-00010175-00010453 only those people that's in a video will g_BpCLlFwlY-00034-00010454-00010606 have a chance of winning and what that g_BpCLlFwlY-00035-00010607-00010924 means said let's get to iron snow yeah g_BpCLlFwlY-00036-00010925-00011167 alright I played this game for a little g_BpCLlFwlY-00037-00011168-00011464 bit and it's pretty fun so look you got g_BpCLlFwlY-00038-00011465-00012260 a kick but like wait wait g_BpCLlFwlY-00039-00012261-00012671 pork chop g_BpCLlFwlY-00040-00012672-00012944 why do you say mr. edges I said really g_BpCLlFwlY-00041-00012946-00013611 get in the face bloody Pig a bloody Pig g_BpCLlFwlY-00042-00013612-00014872 yeah yeah yeah think so bi Bou said yeah g_BpCLlFwlY-00043-00014874-00015044 seems fun g_BpCLlFwlY-00044-00015046-00015404 the paint's got some mulch mr. sketches g_BpCLlFwlY-00045-00015405-00015722 do dance warm us up for to feed a pig g_BpCLlFwlY-00046-00015724-00016844 bacon or to feed a chicken chicken g_BpCLlFwlY-00047-00016845-00017460 beause you dance to my question I forgot g_BpCLlFwlY-00048-00017461-00017856 my mouth when I was talking is that it g_BpCLlFwlY-00049-00017857-00018191 you are you are you a ventriloquist g_BpCLlFwlY-00050-00018192-00019230 rockland Oh God okay mr. ventriloquist g_BpCLlFwlY-00051-00019231-00019496 answer my question g_BpCLlFwlY-00052-00019497-00019842 Juanito 42 that wasn't my question mr. g_BpCLlFwlY-00053-00019843-00020217 sketches waiting is more mess up being a g_BpCLlFwlY-00054-00020218-00020474 pig bacon or feeding a chicken chicken g_BpCLlFwlY-00055-00020475-00020739 chicken g_BpCLlFwlY-00056-00020740-00021338 yeah me too g_BpCLlFwlY-00057-00021339-00021594 mostly what the come on Jackie Chan g_BpCLlFwlY-00058-00021595-00021702 cloudy kid g_BpCLlFwlY-00059-00021703-00022128 oh do they just go and eat me now or g_BpCLlFwlY-00060-00022129-00022265 something g_BpCLlFwlY-00061-00022266-00022754 no the barbecue the home is the sketches g_BpCLlFwlY-00062-00022755-00023010 Miss Nude you wanna know what I have for g_BpCLlFwlY-00063-00023011-00023054 lunch g_BpCLlFwlY-00064-00023055-00023829 what monkey stew mrs. scratches I'm just g_BpCLlFwlY-00065-00023830-00023927 kidding g_BpCLlFwlY-00066-00023928-00024276 I don't think any part I don't think I g_BpCLlFwlY-00067-00024277-00024501 mean I'm pretty sure some weirdo has me g_BpCLlFwlY-00068-00024502-00024684 and monkey before but I would never eat g_BpCLlFwlY-00069-00024685-00024843 monkey that's just really weird I love g_BpCLlFwlY-00070-00024844-00027174 monkeys Oh Taylor so mr. Miyagi mrs. g_BpCLlFwlY-00071-00027175-00027294 cratchit who's your favorite Mortal g_BpCLlFwlY-00072-00027295-00027735 Kombat character really I bet you've g_BpCLlFwlY-00073-00027736-00028145 seen that because you don't know them I g_BpCLlFwlY-00074-00028145-00028836 hurt his feelings I miss going rabbit g_BpCLlFwlY-00075-00028837-00030237 fire alright guys so that's gonna be it g_BpCLlFwlY-00076-00030238-00030492 for this game this game was really fun g_BpCLlFwlY-00077-00030493-00030702 and its really it seems really cool in g_BpCLlFwlY-00078-00030702-00031029 all mister scratches with this awkward g_BpCLlFwlY-00079-00031030-00031575 close-up or not alright so we just g_BpCLlFwlY-00080-00031576-00031737 wanted to make a quick video just to let g_BpCLlFwlY-00081-00031738-00031869 you guys know that we are really g_BpCLlFwlY-00082-00031870-00032108 appreciative of you guys we couldn't be g_BpCLlFwlY-00083-00032110-00032364 more thankful three time subscribers g_BpCLlFwlY-00084-00032364-00032538 can't thank you guys more enough you're g_BpCLlFwlY-00085-00032539-00032796 so awesome try to get those videos in as g_BpCLlFwlY-00086-00032797-00032913 soon as you can so that we can get g_BpCLlFwlY-00087-00032914-00033090 started on editing we can start doing g_BpCLlFwlY-00088-00033091-00033300 giveaway but we'll give you guys g_BpCLlFwlY-00089-00033301-00033513 sometimes you know get in the video so g_BpCLlFwlY-00090-00033514-00033690 that way you can get a chance of winning g_BpCLlFwlY-00091-00033691-00033904 the jacksepticeye plushie don't forget g_BpCLlFwlY-00092-00033905-00034201 to follow us on Instagram and put crazy g_BpCLlFwlY-00093-00034202-00034489 life thank you Alex and create a penny g_BpCLlFwlY-00094-00034490-00035028 and crazy Kenny who scratches gKi0RpFtjCE-00000-00000003-00000224 today I hope we launch that fan boat gKi0RpFtjCE-00001-00000225-00001445 stop what you're doing let's start the gKi0RpFtjCE-00002-00001446-00001636 vlog I'm gonna have to take out a small gKi0RpFtjCE-00003-00001637-00001810 mortgage for the amount of fuel at this gKi0RpFtjCE-00004-00001811-00002009 truck just took what let's start the gKi0RpFtjCE-00005-00002010-00002189 street emissions production shall we I gKi0RpFtjCE-00006-00002190-00002368 hope you guys are enjoying your day I gKi0RpFtjCE-00007-00002369-00002542 hope you're feeling super froggy fresh gKi0RpFtjCE-00008-00002543-00003674 hope you're feeling extremely fly today gKi0RpFtjCE-00009-00003675-00003920 is kind of cloudy but who cares as long gKi0RpFtjCE-00010-00003921-00004106 as it's not raining I'm a happy camper gKi0RpFtjCE-00011-00004107-00004358 I'm happy machinery you agree with that gKi0RpFtjCE-00012-00004359-00004513 statement right you're you're happy too gKi0RpFtjCE-00013-00004514-00004670 when it's not raining like clouds are gKi0RpFtjCE-00014-00004671-00004763 okay but rain gKi0RpFtjCE-00015-00004764-00004936 socks I'm going to meet up with my buddy gKi0RpFtjCE-00016-00004937-00005056 a little bit and we're going to work on gKi0RpFtjCE-00017-00005057-00005276 a fan boat but before I go there I want gKi0RpFtjCE-00018-00005277-00005381 to show you guys something remember gKi0RpFtjCE-00019-00005382-00005602 yesterday when jason is over he ended up gKi0RpFtjCE-00020-00005603-00005915 giving me these pipes and you guys know gKi0RpFtjCE-00021-00005916-00006106 what I want to do with the Gator and you gKi0RpFtjCE-00022-00006107-00006293 have an overall idea what the exhaust is gKi0RpFtjCE-00023-00006294-00006472 going to look like I'm glad to see we gKi0RpFtjCE-00024-00006473-00006648 have some pie gKi0RpFtjCE-00025-00006650-00007908 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00026-00007909-00008196 we face progress on the airboat so far gKi0RpFtjCE-00027-00008197-00008416 let's see as you guys saw in the gKi0RpFtjCE-00028-00008417-00008656 previous video on this thing this seat gKi0RpFtjCE-00029-00008657-00008998 was just totally off its back on the gKi0RpFtjCE-00030-00008999-00009526 foot pedal is kind of doing its thing we gKi0RpFtjCE-00031-00009527-00009673 also fixed the steering gKi0RpFtjCE-00032-00009674-00010118 this is what you use the spirit here gKi0RpFtjCE-00033-00010119-00010227 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00034-00010228-00010456 before they were all see stuff that's gKi0RpFtjCE-00035-00010457-00010746 the torch and a little hair organ fix gKi0RpFtjCE-00036-00010747-00011143 you may be bits of real panther so you gKi0RpFtjCE-00037-00011144-00011404 know it's good this thing's all sorts of gKi0RpFtjCE-00038-00011405-00011677 twisted so what did the twist think was gKi0RpFtjCE-00039-00011678-00013099 of the treasurer when you flipped it 60% gKi0RpFtjCE-00040-00013100-00013825 of the time into that mix it stage gKi0RpFtjCE-00041-00013826-00014635 weight without teamwork makes the dream gKi0RpFtjCE-00042-00014636-00014694 work gKi0RpFtjCE-00043-00014695-00015050 alright dude you don't like my same gKi0RpFtjCE-00044-00015051-00015709 friend like I think they're great gKi0RpFtjCE-00045-00015710-00016124 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00046-00016125-00016407 all three of our peeps are different gKi0RpFtjCE-00047-00016408-00016755 sizes we have to cut them all is going gKi0RpFtjCE-00048-00016756-00017071 to add more points gKi0RpFtjCE-00049-00017072-00017320 we are going to put this together right gKi0RpFtjCE-00050-00017321-00017454 [Applause] gKi0RpFtjCE-00051-00017455-00018140 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00052-00018141-00020034 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00053-00020035-00020247 this is going to help the buoyancy we gKi0RpFtjCE-00054-00020248-00020412 took those three pieces welded them gKi0RpFtjCE-00055-00020413-00020640 together now we're making a cap for each gKi0RpFtjCE-00056-00020641-00020940 end I just did the math on this and it's gKi0RpFtjCE-00057-00020941-00021252 about 205 pounds with the buoyancy it's gKi0RpFtjCE-00058-00021253-00021465 going to add this boat just quite a bit gKi0RpFtjCE-00059-00021466-00022245 oh he's going to finish up welding the gKi0RpFtjCE-00060-00022246-00022458 rest at pontoon I guess you'd say the gKi0RpFtjCE-00061-00022459-00022632 Duramax is continues to leak power gKi0RpFtjCE-00062-00022633-00022806 steering fluid even though I replace the gKi0RpFtjCE-00063-00022807-00023049 seal like a couple months ago well I gKi0RpFtjCE-00064-00023050-00023265 guess you're in a half ago I think I'm gKi0RpFtjCE-00065-00023266-00023427 going to have to rebuild that power gKi0RpFtjCE-00066-00023428-00024669 steering box should have water coming gKi0RpFtjCE-00067-00024670-00024887 I'm totally hitting it gKi0RpFtjCE-00068-00024888-00026185 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00069-00026186-00026955 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00070-00026956-00029146 leak check gKi0RpFtjCE-00071-00029147-00030539 Misha dialed really good no arable time gKi0RpFtjCE-00072-00030541-00030777 shucks I really wanted to ride the gKi0RpFtjCE-00073-00030777-00030981 airboat today unfortunately we didn't gKi0RpFtjCE-00074-00030982-00031149 get to it friends just like me gKi0RpFtjCE-00075-00031150-00031368 unfortunately had a lot of things going gKi0RpFtjCE-00076-00031369-00032165 on but nothing ever gets done Duramax gKi0RpFtjCE-00077-00032166-00032465 pieces this thing hopefully which is my gKi0RpFtjCE-00078-00032466-00032627 Duramax issue as you guys know I have a gKi0RpFtjCE-00079-00032628-00032793 doormat accessory so hopefully I get to gKi0RpFtjCE-00080-00032794-00033075 that tomorrow now before I put this gKi0RpFtjCE-00081-00033076-00033227 package or you want to thank our sponsor gKi0RpFtjCE-00082-00033228-00033465 for today today's sponsor is cash crate gKi0RpFtjCE-00083-00033466-00033642 and the same thing as the previous gKi0RpFtjCE-00084-00033643-00033849 sponsor in yesterday's video you can gKi0RpFtjCE-00085-00033850-00034035 also pay for your opinion and in my gKi0RpFtjCE-00086-00034036-00034296 opinion no pun intended I know I have gKi0RpFtjCE-00087-00034297-00034479 younger viewers and people that want to gKi0RpFtjCE-00088-00034480-00034620 make a few bucks whether that's to put gKi0RpFtjCE-00089-00034621-00034806 in their gas tank hang out with their gKi0RpFtjCE-00090-00034807-00035273 friends put some fuel in your dirt bike gKi0RpFtjCE-00091-00035274-00035511 whatever it is cash great offers you gKi0RpFtjCE-00092-00035512-00035696 money for your opinions company - my gKi0RpFtjCE-00093-00035697-00035805 feedback they want to know if they're gKi0RpFtjCE-00094-00035806-00036021 doing things right wrong that's how they gKi0RpFtjCE-00095-00036022-00036249 pay you for your opinion so thank you gKi0RpFtjCE-00096-00036250-00036437 cash crate check them out you guys let's gKi0RpFtjCE-00097-00036438-00036824 see what is in here just gloves gKi0RpFtjCE-00098-00036825-00037776 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00099-00037777-00038255 this thing I love the thing gKi0RpFtjCE-00100-00038256-00040767 [Music] gKi0RpFtjCE-00101-00040768-00041086 grants check little bit he freaks gettin gKi0RpFtjCE-00102-00041087-00041224 close to dinnertime so I want to wrap gKi0RpFtjCE-00103-00041225-00041413 the 30 machines productions so not only gKi0RpFtjCE-00104-00041414-00041674 can I get to dinner but also you can or gKi0RpFtjCE-00105-00041675-00041848 service neither therefore you may be gKi0RpFtjCE-00106-00041849-00042037 your nearest meal I don't know we made gKi0RpFtjCE-00107-00042038-00042148 some progress on the Fed boat gKi0RpFtjCE-00108-00042149-00042280 unfortunately we didn't make any gKi0RpFtjCE-00109-00042281-00042493 progress on the Gator or the GS of gKi0RpFtjCE-00110-00042494-00042640 thousands but that's okay gKi0RpFtjCE-00111-00042641-00042841 we made some awesome entertainment got gKi0RpFtjCE-00112-00042842-00043010 away from the stresses of the day for a gKi0RpFtjCE-00113-00043011-00043213 few minutes I hope you guys enjoy your gKi0RpFtjCE-00114-00043214-00043414 day I hope you stay froggy fresh I hope gKi0RpFtjCE-00115-00043415-00043723 you stayed Superfly until tomorrow let gKi0RpFtjCE-00116-00043724-00043825 me know what you want to see in the gKi0RpFtjCE-00117-00043826-00043979 comment section below because here a gKi0RpFtjCE-00118-00043980-00044239 feedback is key online cash great I will gKi0RpFtjCE-00119-00044240-00044432 not pay you for your opinion put it as gKi0RpFtjCE-00120-00044433-00044611 much appreciated and it makes the gKi0RpFtjCE-00121-00044612-00044847 channel run like a well gKi0RpFtjCE-00122-00044848-00046487 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00000-00000073-00000423 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00001-00000424-00000596 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00002-00000597-00000839 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00003-00000840-00000908 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00004-00000909-00001295 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00005-00001296-00001702 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00006-00001703-00001780 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00007-00001780-00002159 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00008-00002160-00003031 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00009-00003032-00003447 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00010-00003447-00003903 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00011-00003904-00004402 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00012-00004403-00004775 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00013-00004776-00005199 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00014-00005200-00005397 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00015-00005398-00005647 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00016-00005648-00005834 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00017-00005835-00006070 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00018-00006071-00006149 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00019-00006150-00006518 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00020-00006519-00007398 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00021-00007400-00007583 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00022-00007584-00007814 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00023-00007815-00007895 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00024-00007895-00008271 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00025-00008272-00008687 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00026-00008688-00009142 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00027-00009143-00010014 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00028-00010015-00010438 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00029-00010439-00010887 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00030-00010888-00011388 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00031-00011389-00011759 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00032-00011760-00012183 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00033-00012184-00012631 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00034-00012632-00012819 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00035-00012821-00013055 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00036-00013056-00013136 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00037-00013137-00013511 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00038-00013512-00014383 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00039-00014384-00014566 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00040-00014566-00014799 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00041-00014800-00014881 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00042-00014882-00015255 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00043-00015256-00015679 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00044-00015680-00015876 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00045-00015877-00016127 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00046-00016128-00016999 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00047-00017000-00017422 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00048-00017423-00017871 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00049-00017872-00018750 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00050-00018751-00019167 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00051-00019168-00019622 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00052-00019623-00019806 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00053-00019807-00020039 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00054-00020040-00020120 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00055-00020121-00020494 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00056-00020495-00021367 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00057-00021368-00021552 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00058-00021553-00022239 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00059-00022240-00022663 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00060-00022664-00023111 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00061-00023112-00024014 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00062-00024015-00024407 this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00063-00024408-00024608 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00064-00024609-00024863 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00065-00024864-00025045 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00066-00025046-00025303 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00067-00025304-00025734 it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00068-00025735-00026150 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00069-00026151-00026354 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00070-00026355-00026607 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00071-00026608-00026791 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00072-00026792-00027031 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00073-00027032-00028351 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00074-00028352-00028537 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00075-00028538-00028774 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00076-00028775-00028855 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00077-00028856-00029223 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00078-00029224-00029646 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00079-00029647-00029847 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00080-00029848-00030095 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00081-00030095-00030999 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00082-00031000-00031390 this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00083-00031391-00031594 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00084-00031595-00031846 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00085-00031847-00032030 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00086-00032031-00032295 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00087-00032295-00032718 it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00088-00032719-00033143 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00089-00033144-00033590 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00090-00033591-00034015 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00091-00034016-00034091 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00092-00034092-00034462 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00093-00034463-00035335 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00094-00035336-00035523 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00095-00035524-00035759 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00096-00035760-00035838 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00097-00035839-00036207 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00098-00036208-00036630 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00099-00036631-00037087 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00100-00037088-00037269 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00101-00037270-00037959 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00102-00037960-00038374 check out out gLWrpRkEeTY-00103-00038375-00038579 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00104-00038580-00038830 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00105-00038831-00039702 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00106-00039703-00040127 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00107-00040128-00040574 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00108-00040575-00041108 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00109-00041109-00041446 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00110-00041447-00041871 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00111-00041872-00042327 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00112-00042328-00042511 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00113-00042512-00042743 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00114-00042744-00042823 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00115-00042824-00043199 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00116-00043200-00044071 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00117-00044072-00044255 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00118-00044256-00044487 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00119-00044488-00044570 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00120-00044571-00044943 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00121-00044944-00045367 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00122-00045368-00045815 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00123-00045816-00046686 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00124-00046687-00047111 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00125-00047112-00047311 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00126-00047312-00047558 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00127-00047559-00047983 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00128-00047984-00048062 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00129-00048063-00048439 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00130-00048440-00049311 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00131-00049312-00049494 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00132-00049495-00049727 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00133-00049728-00049810 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00134-00049811-00050183 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00135-00050184-00050607 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00136-00050608-00051055 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00137-00051056-00051242 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00138-00051244-00051479 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00139-00051479-00051554 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00140-00051555-00051926 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00141-00051927-00052350 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00142-00052351-00052550 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00143-00052551-00052799 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00144-00052800-00053679 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00145-00053679-00054094 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00146-00054095-00054550 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00147-00054551-00054975 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00148-00054976-00055048 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00149-00055049-00055423 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00150-00055424-00056294 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00151-00056295-00056479 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00152-00056480-00056719 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00153-00056720-00056794 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00154-00056795-00057166 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00155-00057167-00058038 check this out check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00156-00058039-00058226 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00157-00058227-00058463 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00158-00058464-00058541 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00159-00058541-00058911 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00160-00058912-00059335 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00161-00059336-00059791 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00162-00059791-00060663 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00163-00060664-00061079 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00164-00061079-00061283 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00165-00061284-00061535 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00166-00061536-00062035 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00167-00062036-00062406 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00168-00062407-00063279 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00169-00063279-00063465 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00170-00063466-00063703 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00171-00063704-00063782 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00172-00063783-00064150 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00173-00064151-00064775 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00174-00064776-00065903 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00175-00065904-00066319 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00176-00066320-00066775 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00177-00066776-00067647 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00178-00067648-00068071 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00179-00068072-00068519 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00180-00068520-00069019 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00181-00069020-00069391 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00182-00069392-00070263 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00183-00070264-00070451 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00184-00070452-00070687 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00185-00070688-00070766 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00186-00070767-00071143 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00187-00071144-00071761 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00188-00071762-00072887 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00189-00072888-00073303 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00190-00073304-00073508 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00191-00073509-00073759 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00192-00073760-00074631 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00193-00074632-00075055 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00194-00075056-00075254 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00195-00075255-00075503 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00196-00075504-00076005 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00197-00076006-00076375 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00198-00076376-00077255 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00199-00077256-00077436 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00200-00077437-00077671 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00201-00077672-00077751 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00202-00077752-00078126 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00203-00078127-00078970 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00204-00078971-00079871 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00205-00079872-00080294 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00206-00080295-00080743 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00207-00080744-00081615 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00208-00081616-00082038 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00209-00082039-00082487 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00210-00082488-00082990 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00211-00082991-00083367 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00212-00083368-00084238 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00213-00084239-00084422 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00214-00084423-00084655 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00215-00084656-00084737 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00216-00084738-00085111 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00217-00085112-00085535 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00218-00085536-00085732 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00219-00085733-00085982 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00220-00085983-00086169 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00221-00086170-00086406 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00222-00086407-00086483 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00223-00086484-00086855 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00224-00086856-00087262 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00225-00087263-00087478 and check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00226-00087479-00087726 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00227-00087727-00088606 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00228-00088607-00089023 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00229-00089024-00089225 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00230-00089226-00089479 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00231-00089480-00089976 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00232-00089977-00090350 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00233-00090351-00091223 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00234-00091224-00091408 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00235-00091409-00091647 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00236-00091648-00091723 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00237-00091724-00092094 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00238-00092095-00092518 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00239-00092519-00092967 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00240-00092968-00093154 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00241-00093155-00093391 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00242-00093392-00093469 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00243-00093470-00093838 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00244-00093839-00094262 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00245-00094263-00094718 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00246-00094719-00095591 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00247-00095592-00096462 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00248-00096463-00096964 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00249-00096965-00097335 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00250-00097336-00098206 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00251-00098207-00098393 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00252-00098394-00099079 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00253-00099080-00099503 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00254-00099504-00099950 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00255-00099951-00100140 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00256-00100141-00100374 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00257-00100375-00100486 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00258-00100487-00100831 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00259-00100832-00101247 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00260-00101248-00101449 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00261-00101450-00101703 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00262-00101704-00102575 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00263-00102576-00102999 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00264-00103000-00103447 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00265-00103448-00104009 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00266-00104010-00104318 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00267-00104319-00105695 check this out check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00268-00105696-00106063 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00269-00106064-00106909 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00270-00106910-00107815 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00271-00107816-00108231 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00272-00108232-00108686 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00273-00108688-00109558 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00274-00109559-00109983 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00275-00109983-00110431 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00276-00110432-00110964 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00277-00110965-00111302 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00278-00111303-00112207 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00279-00112208-00112367 this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00280-00112368-00112599 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00281-00112600-00112679 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00282-00112680-00113054 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00283-00113055-00113471 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00284-00113472-00113927 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00285-00113928-00114110 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00286-00114111-00114351 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00287-00114352-00114426 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00288-00114427-00114799 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00289-00114800-00115223 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00290-00115224-00115421 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00291-00115422-00115671 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00292-00115672-00116543 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00293-00116544-00116966 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00294-00116967-00117415 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00295-00117416-00117949 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00296-00117950-00118295 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00297-00118296-00118710 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00298-00118711-00119350 check it out this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00299-00119351-00119583 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00300-00119583-00119696 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00301-00119697-00120039 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00302-00120040-00120910 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00303-00120911-00121097 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00304-00121098-00121334 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00305-00121335-00121410 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00306-00121411-00121783 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00307-00121783-00122207 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00308-00122208-00122406 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00309-00122407-00122654 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00310-00122655-00123534 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00311-00123535-00123951 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00312-00123952-00124407 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00313-00124408-00124904 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00314-00124905-00125278 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00315-00125279-00125695 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00316-00125696-00126151 check it gLWrpRkEeTY-00317-00126152-00126335 check out out gLWrpRkEeTY-00318-00126336-00126575 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00319-00126576-00126681 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00320-00126682-00127023 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00321-00127024-00127895 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00322-00127896-00128082 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00323-00128083-00128319 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00324-00128320-00128398 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00325-00128399-00128766 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00326-00128767-00129190 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00327-00129191-00129647 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00328-00129648-00130519 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00329-00130520-00130934 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00330-00130935-00131138 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00331-00131139-00131390 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00332-00131391-00131891 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00333-00131892-00132263 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00334-00132264-00132687 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00335-00132688-00133135 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00336-00133136-00133321 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00337-00133322-00134007 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00338-00134008-00134431 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00339-00134432-00134878 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00340-00134879-00135068 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00341-00135069-00135302 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00342-00135303-00135383 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00343-00135384-00135759 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00344-00135760-00136175 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00345-00136176-00136631 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00346-00136632-00137502 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00347-00137503-00137927 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00348-00137928-00138124 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00349-00138125-00138375 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00350-00138376-00138799 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00351-00138800-00138875 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00352-00138876-00139247 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00353-00139248-00139671 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00354-00139672-00140119 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00355-00140120-00140307 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00356-00140308-00140543 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00357-00140544-00140622 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00358-00140623-00140999 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00359-00141000-00141871 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00360-00141872-00142053 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00361-00142054-00142287 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00362-00142288-00142368 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00363-00142369-00142743 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00364-00142744-00143159 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00365-00143160-00143614 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00366-00143615-00144487 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00367-00144488-00144911 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00368-00144912-00145359 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00369-00145360-00145861 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00370-00145862-00146231 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00371-00146232-00146654 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00372-00146655-00147111 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00373-00147112-00147293 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00374-00147294-00147526 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00375-00147527-00147607 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00376-00147608-00147983 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00377-00147984-00148854 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00378-00148855-00149039 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00379-00149040-00149278 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00380-00149279-00149354 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00381-00149355-00149726 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00382-00149727-00150349 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00383-00150350-00150599 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00384-00150600-00151471 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00385-00151472-00151895 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00386-00151896-00152095 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00387-00152096-00152351 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00388-00152352-00152846 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00389-00152847-00153223 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00390-00153224-00153639 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00391-00153640-00154095 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00392-00154096-00154278 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00393-00154279-00154511 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00394-00154512-00154593 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00395-00154594-00154966 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00396-00154967-00155390 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00397-00155391-00155839 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00398-00155840-00156339 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00399-00156340-00156711 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00400-00156712-00157135 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00401-00157136-00157334 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00402-00157335-00157583 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00403-00157584-00158463 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00404-00158464-00158878 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00405-00158879-00159335 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00406-00159336-00159832 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00407-00159833-00160207 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00408-00160208-00160623 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00409-00160624-00160827 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00410-00160828-00161078 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00411-00161079-00161264 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00412-00161265-00161502 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00413-00161503-00161578 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00414-00161579-00161951 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00415-00161952-00162823 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00416-00162824-00163010 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00417-00163011-00163247 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00418-00163248-00163325 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00419-00163326-00163695 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00420-00163696-00164119 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00421-00164120-00164575 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00422-00164576-00165447 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00423-00165448-00165863 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00424-00165864-00166319 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00425-00166320-00166849 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00426-00166850-00168063 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00427-00168064-00168249 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00428-00168250-00168487 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00429-00168488-00168564 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00430-00168565-00168935 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00431-00168936-00169807 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00432-00169808-00169996 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00433-00169997-00170231 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00434-00170232-00170310 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00435-00170311-00170687 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00436-00170688-00171559 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00437-00171560-00172431 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00438-00172432-00172854 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00439-00172855-00173302 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00440-00173303-00173489 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00441-00173490-00174175 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00442-00174176-00174599 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00443-00174600-00175047 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00444-00175048-00175235 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00445-00175236-00175471 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00446-00175472-00175581 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00447-00175582-00175926 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00448-00175927-00176799 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00449-00176800-00176981 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00450-00176982-00177214 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00451-00177215-00177297 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00452-00177298-00177671 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00453-00177672-00178087 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00454-00178088-00178291 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00455-00178292-00178543 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00456-00178544-00179414 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00457-00179415-00179838 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00458-00179839-00180287 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00459-00180288-00180789 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00460-00180790-00181159 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00461-00181160-00181583 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00462-00181584-00181784 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00463-00181785-00182038 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00464-00182039-00182220 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00465-00182221-00182454 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00466-00182455-00182537 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00467-00182538-00182911 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00468-00182912-00183783 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00469-00183784-00183967 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00470-00183968-00184207 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00471-00184208-00184283 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00472-00184284-00184654 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00473-00184655-00185078 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00474-00185079-00185526 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00475-00185527-00186399 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00476-00186400-00186823 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00477-00186824-00187271 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00478-00187272-00188120 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00479-00188121-00189023 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00480-00189024-00189206 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00481-00189207-00189438 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00482-00189439-00189521 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00483-00189522-00189895 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00484-00189896-00190766 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00485-00190767-00190953 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00486-00190954-00191638 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00487-00191639-00192063 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00488-00192064-00192511 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00489-00192512-00193807 check this out check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00490-00193808-00194263 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00491-00194264-00194882 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00492-00194883-00195135 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00493-00195136-00195550 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00494-00195551-00196007 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00495-00196008-00196192 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00496-00196193-00196431 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00497-00196432-00196506 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00498-00196507-00196878 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00499-00196879-00197750 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00500-00197751-00197938 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00501-00197939-00198175 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00502-00198176-00198253 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00503-00198254-00198623 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00504-00198624-00199047 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00505-00199048-00199248 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00506-00199249-00199502 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00507-00199503-00200399 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00508-00200400-00200790 this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00509-00200791-00201247 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00510-00201248-00202119 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00511-00202120-00202543 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00512-00202544-00202990 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00513-00202991-00203492 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00514-00203493-00203863 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00515-00203864-00204735 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00516-00204736-00204923 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00517-00204925-00205158 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00518-00205159-00205239 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00519-00205240-00205614 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00520-00205615-00206031 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00521-00206032-00206234 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00522-00206235-00206486 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00523-00206487-00206669 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00524-00206671-00207358 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00525-00207359-00207782 check out out gLWrpRkEeTY-00526-00207783-00207980 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00527-00207981-00208231 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00528-00208232-00209103 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00529-00209104-00209527 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00530-00209528-00209975 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00531-00209976-00210478 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00532-00210479-00210855 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00533-00210856-00211727 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00534-00211728-00211909 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00535-00211910-00212142 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00536-00212144-00212227 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00537-00212228-00212598 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00538-00212600-00213015 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00539-00213016-00213219 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00540-00213219-00213471 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00541-00213471-00213656 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00542-00213657-00213894 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00543-00213896-00213971 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00544-00213973-00214342 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00545-00214344-00214767 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00546-00214767-00215215 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00547-00215216-00216087 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00548-00216088-00216510 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00549-00216511-00216712 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00550-00216713-00216967 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00551-00216967-00217382 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00552-00217383-00217466 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00553-00217467-00217839 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00554-00217840-00218710 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00555-00218711-00218894 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00556-00218896-00219134 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00557-00219135-00219210 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00558-00219211-00219582 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00559-00219583-00220006 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00560-00220007-00220205 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00561-00220206-00220455 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00562-00220456-00220642 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00563-00220642-00220879 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00564-00220880-00220956 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00565-00220957-00221327 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00566-00221328-00221751 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00567-00221752-00221951 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00568-00221952-00222198 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00569-00222200-00223079 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00570-00223080-00223494 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00571-00223496-00223951 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00572-00223952-00224375 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00573-00224376-00224448 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00574-00224450-00224823 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00575-00224823-00225694 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00576-00225696-00226194 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00577-00226196-00226567 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00578-00226567-00227190 check this out check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00579-00227191-00227439 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00580-00227440-00227627 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00581-00227628-00227863 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00582-00227864-00227942 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00583-00227942-00228319 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00584-00228319-00228734 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00585-00228735-00229191 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00586-00229192-00230063 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00587-00230064-00230479 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00588-00230480-00230934 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00589-00230935-00231435 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00590-00231436-00231806 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00591-00231807-00232679 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00592-00232680-00232866 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00593-00232867-00233551 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00594-00233552-00234396 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00595-00234398-00235303 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00596-00235304-00235719 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00597-00235719-00236175 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00598-00236176-00237046 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00599-00237048-00237471 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00600-00237471-00237919 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00601-00237919-00238419 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00602-00238421-00238791 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00603-00238792-00239671 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00604-00239671-00239852 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00605-00239853-00240087 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00606-00240088-00240166 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00607-00240167-00240542 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00608-00240544-00240725 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00609-00240726-00242287 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00610-00242288-00242710 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00611-00242711-00242909 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00612-00242910-00243158 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00613-00243159-00244030 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00614-00244031-00244455 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00615-00244456-00244654 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00616-00244655-00244903 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00617-00244904-00245406 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00618-00245407-00245782 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00619-00245783-00246655 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00620-00246656-00246838 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00621-00246839-00247071 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00622-00247071-00247152 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00623-00247153-00247527 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00624-00247528-00247942 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00625-00247944-00248146 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00626-00248148-00248398 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00627-00248400-00248584 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00628-00248585-00248823 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00629-00248823-00248898 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00630-00248898-00249271 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00631-00249271-00249694 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00632-00249696-00251015 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00633-00251016-00251439 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00634-00251440-00251581 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00635-00251582-00251894 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00636-00251896-00252389 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00637-00252390-00252767 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00638-00252767-00253639 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00639-00253640-00253823 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00640-00253823-00254510 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00641-00254511-00254694 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00642-00254696-00256255 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00643-00256256-00256679 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00644-00256680-00257127 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00645-00257128-00258006 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00646-00258007-00258423 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00647-00258423-00258879 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00648-00258880-00259377 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00649-00259378-00259751 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00650-00259752-00260623 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00651-00260623-00260809 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00652-00260810-00261046 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00653-00261048-00261125 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00654-00261126-00261494 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00655-00261496-00261903 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00656-00261904-00262367 and check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00657-00262368-00262555 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00658-00262556-00262791 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00659-00262792-00262870 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00660-00262871-00263247 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00661-00263248-00263663 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00662-00263664-00263865 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00663-00263866-00264119 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00664-00264120-00264991 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00665-00264992-00265406 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00666-00265407-00265863 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00667-00265864-00266363 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00668-00266364-00266734 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00669-00266735-00267606 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00670-00267607-00267794 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00671-00267795-00268030 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00672-00268031-00268109 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00673-00268110-00268479 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00674-00268480-00268903 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00675-00268904-00269104 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00676-00269105-00269358 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00677-00269359-00269541 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00678-00269542-00269775 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00679-00269776-00269853 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00680-00269854-00270230 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00681-00270231-00270647 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00682-00270648-00271103 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00683-00271104-00271975 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00684-00271976-00272399 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00685-00272400-00272597 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00686-00272598-00272847 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00687-00272848-00273348 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00688-00273349-00273719 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00689-00273720-00274599 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00690-00274600-00274780 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00691-00274781-00275015 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00692-00275016-00275157 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00693-00275158-00275471 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00694-00275472-00275910 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00695-00275911-00276343 it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00696-00276344-00276528 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00697-00276529-00276758 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00698-00276759-00276842 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00699-00276843-00277215 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00700-00277216-00277639 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00701-00277640-00277836 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00702-00277837-00278087 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00703-00278088-00278958 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00704-00278959-00279382 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00705-00279383-00279830 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00706-00279831-00280335 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00707-00280336-00280710 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00708-00280711-00281606 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00709-00281607-00281765 this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00710-00281766-00281999 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00711-00282000-00282080 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00712-00282081-00282455 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00713-00282456-00282903 check this gLWrpRkEeTY-00714-00282904-00283327 it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00715-00283328-00283512 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00716-00283513-00283751 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00717-00283752-00283827 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00718-00283828-00284199 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00719-00284200-00284623 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00720-00284624-00285071 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00721-00285072-00285943 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00722-00285944-00286367 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00723-00286368-00286823 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00724-00286824-00287319 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00725-00287320-00287695 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00726-00287696-00288110 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00727-00288111-00288558 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00728-00288559-00288751 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00729-00288752-00288991 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00730-00288992-00289067 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00731-00289068-00289439 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00732-00289440-00290310 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00733-00290311-00290812 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00734-00290813-00291182 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00735-00291183-00291606 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00736-00291607-00292054 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00737-00292055-00292934 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00738-00292935-00293806 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00739-00293807-00294305 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00740-00294306-00294679 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00741-00294680-00295103 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00742-00295104-00295551 check it gLWrpRkEeTY-00743-00295552-00295737 check out out gLWrpRkEeTY-00744-00295738-00295975 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00745-00295976-00296051 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00746-00296052-00296423 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00747-00296424-00297047 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00748-00297048-00297295 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00749-00297296-00297483 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00750-00297484-00297719 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00751-00297720-00297798 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00752-00297799-00298175 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00753-00298176-00298591 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00754-00298592-00299047 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00755-00299048-00299919 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00756-00299920-00300334 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00757-00300335-00300539 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00758-00300540-00300791 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00759-00300792-00301291 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00760-00301292-00301663 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00761-00301664-00302087 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00762-00302088-00302534 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00763-00302535-00302722 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00764-00302723-00302958 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00765-00302959-00303037 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00766-00303038-00303406 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00767-00303407-00303830 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00768-00303831-00304032 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00769-00304033-00304287 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00770-00304288-00304469 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00771-00304470-00304703 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00772-00304704-00304783 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00773-00304784-00305158 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00774-00305159-00305575 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00775-00305576-00305779 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00776-00305780-00306030 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00777-00306031-00306903 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00778-00306904-00307327 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00779-00307328-00307775 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00780-00307776-00308276 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00781-00308277-00308647 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00782-00308648-00309071 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00783-00309072-00309271 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00784-00309272-00309519 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00785-00309520-00309708 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00786-00309709-00310399 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00787-00310400-00311018 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00788-00311019-00311271 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00789-00311272-00311456 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00790-00311457-00311687 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00791-00311688-00311769 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00792-00311770-00312143 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00793-00312144-00312567 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00794-00312568-00312764 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00795-00312765-00313015 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00796-00313016-00313887 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00797-00313888-00314310 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00798-00314311-00314758 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00799-00314759-00315262 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00800-00315263-00315639 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00801-00315640-00316054 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00802-00316055-00316510 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00803-00316511-00316694 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00804-00316695-00316927 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00805-00316928-00317008 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00806-00317009-00317382 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00807-00317383-00318254 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00808-00318255-00318440 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00809-00318441-00318679 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00810-00318680-00318755 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00811-00318756-00319127 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00812-00319128-00319999 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00813-00320000-00320871 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00814-00320872-00321295 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00815-00321296-00321751 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00816-00321752-00322247 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00817-00322248-00322623 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00818-00322624-00323039 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00819-00323040-00323495 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00820-00323496-00323679 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00821-00323680-00323919 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00822-00323920-00324025 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00823-00324026-00324367 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00824-00324368-00325239 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00825-00325240-00325425 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00826-00325426-00325663 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00827-00325664-00325740 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00828-00325741-00326110 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00829-00326111-00326534 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00830-00326535-00326982 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00831-00326983-00327863 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00832-00327864-00328278 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00833-00328279-00328734 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00834-00328735-00329233 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00835-00329234-00329606 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00836-00329607-00330030 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00837-00330031-00330478 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00838-00330479-00330665 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00839-00330666-00330903 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00840-00330904-00330979 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00841-00330980-00331351 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00842-00331352-00332223 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00843-00332224-00332411 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00844-00332412-00332647 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00845-00332648-00332726 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00846-00332727-00333103 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00847-00333104-00333975 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00848-00333976-00334847 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00849-00334848-00335263 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00850-00335264-00335467 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00851-00335468-00335719 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00852-00335720-00336220 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00853-00336221-00336591 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00854-00336592-00337015 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00855-00337016-00337463 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00856-00337464-00337650 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00857-00337651-00338334 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00858-00338335-00339215 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00859-00339216-00339711 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00860-00339712-00340087 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00861-00340088-00340487 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00862-00340488-00340958 and check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00863-00340959-00341830 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00864-00341831-00342254 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00865-00342255-00342453 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00866-00342454-00342703 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00867-00342704-00343204 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00868-00343205-00343575 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00869-00343576-00343999 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00870-00344000-00344199 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00871-00344200-00344447 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00872-00344448-00344636 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00873-00344637-00344871 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00874-00344872-00344982 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00875-00344983-00345327 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00876-00345328-00346199 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00877-00346200-00346383 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00878-00346384-00346623 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00879-00346624-00346697 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00880-00346698-00347071 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00881-00347072-00347692 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00882-00347693-00347943 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00883-00347944-00348815 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00884-00348816-00349239 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00885-00349240-00349687 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00886-00349688-00350190 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00887-00350191-00350567 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00888-00350568-00350982 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00889-00350983-00351185 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00890-00351186-00351439 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00891-00351440-00351624 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00892-00351625-00351854 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00893-00351855-00351936 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00894-00351937-00352310 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00895-00352311-00353182 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00896-00353183-00353368 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00897-00353369-00353606 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00898-00353607-00353684 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00899-00353685-00354054 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00900-00354055-00354478 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00901-00354479-00354678 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00902-00354679-00354927 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00903-00354928-00355799 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00904-00355800-00356223 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00905-00356224-00356424 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00906-00356425-00356678 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00907-00356679-00357551 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00908-00357552-00357967 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00909-00357968-00358423 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00910-00358424-00358607 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00911-00358608-00358847 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00912-00358848-00358922 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00913-00358923-00359295 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00914-00359296-00360167 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00915-00360168-00360354 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00916-00360355-00360591 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00917-00360592-00360668 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00918-00360669-00361039 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00919-00361040-00361463 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00920-00361464-00361663 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00921-00361664-00361910 [Music] gLWrpRkEeTY-00922-00361911-00363206 check this out check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00923-00363207-00363663 check it out gLWrpRkEeTY-00924-00363664-00364534 check this out gLWrpRkEeTY-00925-00364535-00365752 check this out gPRHYFHqas0-00000-00000587-00000774 [Music] gPRHYFHqas0-00001-00000775-00001470 so gPRHYFHqas0-00002-00001471-00002887 [Music] gPRHYFHqas0-00003-00002888-00003060 i gPRHYFHqas0-00004-00003061-00003438 [Music] gPRHYFHqas0-00005-00003439-00003631 all right everybody welcome back to the gPRHYFHqas0-00006-00003632-00003790 channel brandon paleto reels are part of gPRHYFHqas0-00007-00003792-00003990 the prasad group you see where we are gPRHYFHqas0-00008-00003992-00004143 welcome everybody that's new to the gPRHYFHqas0-00009-00004144-00004311 channel we're right on top of a deck on gPRHYFHqas0-00010-00004312-00004567 this private beautiful pool home this is gPRHYFHqas0-00011-00004568-00004815 a five bedroom three bath just over four gPRHYFHqas0-00012-00004816-00004951 thousand square feet and what i think gPRHYFHqas0-00013-00004952-00005111 you guys gonna like the best about this gPRHYFHqas0-00014-00005112-00005279 is the price point so we'll get into gPRHYFHqas0-00015-00005280-00005438 that into a few but we're gonna go to gPRHYFHqas0-00016-00005439-00005567 the front of the house and i'll show you gPRHYFHqas0-00017-00005568-00005702 guys what we gPRHYFHqas0-00018-00005703-00005951 basically got over here let's go gPRHYFHqas0-00019-00005952-00006167 all right everybody here we go we're at gPRHYFHqas0-00020-00006168-00006375 the front of the house this neighborhood gPRHYFHqas0-00021-00006376-00006631 is called trads landing if you guys know gPRHYFHqas0-00022-00006631-00006806 anything about claremont then you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00023-00006808-00006959 know that this is one of the best gPRHYFHqas0-00024-00006959-00007151 neighborhoods in the area hoa we're gPRHYFHqas0-00025-00007152-00007263 looking at gPRHYFHqas0-00026-00007264-00007367 70 gPRHYFHqas0-00027-00007368-00007623 a month for everything right property gPRHYFHqas0-00028-00007623-00007814 taxes are just about fifty three hundred gPRHYFHqas0-00029-00007815-00007983 dollars as well so we're going to get gPRHYFHqas0-00030-00007984-00008159 straight into this if you guys didn't gPRHYFHqas0-00031-00008159-00008407 catch it before this is a five bedroom gPRHYFHqas0-00032-00008408-00008559 three bath right gPRHYFHqas0-00033-00008560-00008774 so let me open this door guys let's get gPRHYFHqas0-00034-00008775-00009006 straight into this gPRHYFHqas0-00035-00009007-00009174 our first impressions we're gonna go gPRHYFHqas0-00036-00009175-00009271 over gPRHYFHqas0-00037-00009272-00009439 i got my man y'all seen here helping me gPRHYFHqas0-00038-00009440-00009606 out with everything so you guys already gPRHYFHqas0-00039-00009607-00009759 know we're looking at a home that's gPRHYFHqas0-00040-00009760-00009991 built in 2005. you guys are going to gPRHYFHqas0-00041-00009992-00010206 love this layout so let's get you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00042-00010207-00010431 to see absolutely everything this has to gPRHYFHqas0-00043-00010432-00010638 offer all right let's get into it to the gPRHYFHqas0-00044-00010639-00010838 left so we have definitely an open space gPRHYFHqas0-00045-00010839-00011071 here we could use this as just a a gPRHYFHqas0-00046-00011072-00011246 formal you know entry gPRHYFHqas0-00047-00011247-00011374 living space gPRHYFHqas0-00048-00011375-00011567 for your guests this can be converted to gPRHYFHqas0-00049-00011568-00011710 anything i would even probably close gPRHYFHqas0-00050-00011711-00012006 this off and make this kind of an office gPRHYFHqas0-00051-00012007-00012246 right what we have is four bedrooms gPRHYFHqas0-00052-00012247-00012446 upstairs and one down here so this is gPRHYFHqas0-00053-00012447-00012646 technically the only one we have gPRHYFHqas0-00054-00012647-00012871 could be a guest room gPRHYFHqas0-00055-00012872-00013143 guest suite but keep in mind gPRHYFHqas0-00056-00013144-00013279 that gPRHYFHqas0-00057-00013280-00013494 the rest of the bedrooms actually reside gPRHYFHqas0-00058-00013495-00013758 upstairs so we'll get to this side but i gPRHYFHqas0-00059-00013759-00013943 want to show you guys the main kind of gPRHYFHqas0-00060-00013944-00014135 living area what kind of space you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00061-00014136-00014311 are looking at i know you see all the gPRHYFHqas0-00062-00014312-00014503 natural light coming in we have a gPRHYFHqas0-00063-00014504-00014783 beautiful pool outside and the actual gPRHYFHqas0-00064-00014784-00014983 owners did a lot of changes to make this gPRHYFHqas0-00065-00014984-00015222 home just you know better in a lot of gPRHYFHqas0-00066-00015223-00015455 aspects which we'll get into in a few gPRHYFHqas0-00067-00015456-00015750 we can see we have you know 42 inch gPRHYFHqas0-00068-00015751-00016015 cabinets all throughout it is not soft gPRHYFHqas0-00069-00016016-00016303 touch i know you guys really like gPRHYFHqas0-00070-00016304-00016430 and myself gPRHYFHqas0-00071-00016431-00016679 that soft touch cabinetry and gPRHYFHqas0-00072-00016680-00016815 but everything is pretty good the gPRHYFHqas0-00073-00016816-00017086 appliances seem to be in good condition gPRHYFHqas0-00074-00017087-00017311 you guys can see that the stairs gPRHYFHqas0-00075-00017312-00017503 um actually it does loop around but gPRHYFHqas0-00076-00017504-00017671 before we get into that this is actually gPRHYFHqas0-00077-00017672-00017879 where our three cargo garage is gonna gPRHYFHqas0-00078-00017880-00018022 reside gPRHYFHqas0-00079-00018023-00018350 of course the appliances are included gPRHYFHqas0-00080-00018351-00018503 all right and i'm going to show you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00081-00018504-00018622 what this gPRHYFHqas0-00082-00018623-00018839 is looking like let's see if we get some gPRHYFHqas0-00083-00018840-00019007 light going on in here gPRHYFHqas0-00084-00019008-00019207 and we'll be able to see a rope gPRHYFHqas0-00085-00019208-00019430 so this is not a tandem this is just gPRHYFHqas0-00086-00019431-00019655 through and through three car separate gPRHYFHqas0-00087-00019656-00019822 entrance gPRHYFHqas0-00088-00019823-00019975 so this is pretty much what we're gPRHYFHqas0-00089-00019976-00020119 working with gPRHYFHqas0-00090-00020120-00020286 let's keep it going gPRHYFHqas0-00091-00020287-00020543 i know you guys love the basement homes gPRHYFHqas0-00092-00020544-00020839 we can see everything gPRHYFHqas0-00093-00020840-00020983 like i was saying i know you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00094-00020984-00021222 absolutely love the basement homes that gPRHYFHqas0-00095-00021223-00021463 we've been posting and in my opinion gPRHYFHqas0-00096-00021464-00021622 when i came across this listing i just gPRHYFHqas0-00097-00021623-00021847 saw this as a very unique home and i was gPRHYFHqas0-00098-00021848-00022047 like if they love the basement their god gPRHYFHqas0-00099-00022048-00022214 they gotta love this one gPRHYFHqas0-00100-00022215-00022422 so this is boasting just over four gPRHYFHqas0-00101-00022423-00022567 thousand square feet you guys are really gPRHYFHqas0-00102-00022568-00022678 going to see gPRHYFHqas0-00103-00022679-00022935 where that kind of comes into play once gPRHYFHqas0-00104-00022936-00023135 we make our way down this way gPRHYFHqas0-00105-00023136-00023278 so i'll show you gPRHYFHqas0-00106-00023279-00023447 basically the connected bedrooms that we gPRHYFHqas0-00107-00023448-00023591 have gPRHYFHqas0-00108-00023592-00023855 each bedroom does have access gPRHYFHqas0-00109-00023856-00023984 to that little gPRHYFHqas0-00110-00023985-00024158 [Music] gPRHYFHqas0-00111-00024159-00024358 wrap-around deck gPRHYFHqas0-00112-00024359-00024742 that we saw when we first got here gPRHYFHqas0-00113-00024743-00024894 i want you guys to see as well they look gPRHYFHqas0-00114-00024895-00025094 like they got a bar set up here i'm gPRHYFHqas0-00115-00025095-00025294 still under 21 so i can't even do gPRHYFHqas0-00116-00025295-00025463 nothing with this but gPRHYFHqas0-00117-00025464-00025614 if you guys want to buy this house it's gPRHYFHqas0-00118-00025616-00025799 already set up gPRHYFHqas0-00119-00025800-00026031 they got a little tv here gPRHYFHqas0-00120-00026032-00026399 right i know i skipped over quite a bit gPRHYFHqas0-00121-00026400-00026623 but i'm gonna show you gPRHYFHqas0-00122-00026624-00026911 right now where the master is gPRHYFHqas0-00123-00026912-00027431 which is just through these doors gPRHYFHqas0-00124-00027432-00027574 and then i'll show you pretty much what gPRHYFHqas0-00125-00027575-00027695 the bonus gPRHYFHqas0-00126-00027695-00027862 holds for you sorry if the lighting is a gPRHYFHqas0-00127-00027863-00028031 little bad in here gPRHYFHqas0-00128-00028032-00028279 i'll show you where the bonus room holds gPRHYFHqas0-00129-00028280-00028455 and like i said where a majority of that gPRHYFHqas0-00130-00028456-00028639 square footage really comes from so gPRHYFHqas0-00131-00028639-00028862 these are definitely spacious closets gPRHYFHqas0-00132-00028863-00028999 his and hers gPRHYFHqas0-00133-00029000-00029151 one is going to be bigger than the other gPRHYFHqas0-00134-00029152-00029295 of course gPRHYFHqas0-00135-00029295-00029551 and this just so happens to be this one gPRHYFHqas0-00136-00029552-00029758 this is what we're looking at as far as gPRHYFHqas0-00137-00029760-00029935 master bathroom goes gPRHYFHqas0-00138-00029936-00030190 definitely like this here gPRHYFHqas0-00139-00030191-00030343 okay gPRHYFHqas0-00140-00030344-00030662 show you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00141-00030663-00030839 pretty much everything i'm a big fan of gPRHYFHqas0-00142-00030839-00031079 the shower as well gPRHYFHqas0-00143-00031080-00031246 this is real nice good shower head i gPRHYFHqas0-00144-00031247-00031479 love the designing tiling all the way to gPRHYFHqas0-00145-00031480-00031631 the ceiling gPRHYFHqas0-00146-00031632-00031814 good stuff good stuff gPRHYFHqas0-00147-00031816-00032023 okay this is where fingers toilet will gPRHYFHqas0-00148-00032024-00032135 be gPRHYFHqas0-00149-00032136-00032231 and gPRHYFHqas0-00150-00032232-00032470 now let's make our way to gPRHYFHqas0-00151-00032472-00032735 everything oh intercom system i've seen gPRHYFHqas0-00152-00032736-00032951 those speakers pretty much in every room gPRHYFHqas0-00153-00032952-00033159 we're going to go media scene over there gPRHYFHqas0-00154-00033160-00033351 and pretty much check out gPRHYFHqas0-00155-00033352-00033543 what that space is doing there so here gPRHYFHqas0-00156-00033544-00033807 we go i'm going to close that door this gPRHYFHqas0-00157-00033808-00034007 is the one connected very similar in gPRHYFHqas0-00158-00034008-00034183 sizing gPRHYFHqas0-00159-00034184-00034455 shared bathroom dual sinks gPRHYFHqas0-00160-00034456-00034615 television tiling seemed to be a good gPRHYFHqas0-00161-00034616-00034727 condition gPRHYFHqas0-00162-00034728-00035046 you know it's that good cleaning but gPRHYFHqas0-00163-00035047-00035246 i'm liking what i'm seeing so far gPRHYFHqas0-00164-00035247-00035535 in all honesty let's keep it rolling and gPRHYFHqas0-00165-00035536-00035967 now this is where we're going to get to gPRHYFHqas0-00166-00035968-00036190 the serious gPRHYFHqas0-00167-00036191-00036583 blank canvas space and imagination gPRHYFHqas0-00168-00036584-00036943 so what you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00169-00036944-00037143 pretty much have when you purchase this gPRHYFHqas0-00170-00037144-00037359 song so we're going to go this way and gPRHYFHqas0-00171-00037360-00037583 this one's a little bonus right here so gPRHYFHqas0-00172-00037584-00037743 we got a slow bonus you got to watch gPRHYFHqas0-00173-00037744-00037883 your step going gPRHYFHqas0-00174-00037884-00038095 down not gonna lie gPRHYFHqas0-00175-00038096-00038374 but here we are gPRHYFHqas0-00176-00038375-00038567 i know if you guys are familiar back in gPRHYFHqas0-00177-00038568-00038862 2005 they built these kinds of homes gPRHYFHqas0-00178-00038863-00039007 this is just you know a lot more gPRHYFHqas0-00179-00039008-00039302 upgraded as far as the flooring they did gPRHYFHqas0-00180-00039303-00039471 it that's like a new coat of paint you gPRHYFHqas0-00181-00039472-00039662 know for 2005 home gPRHYFHqas0-00182-00039663-00039927 so i want you guys to keep in mind it gPRHYFHqas0-00183-00039928-00040159 might be echoing a little bit remember gPRHYFHqas0-00184-00040160-00040335 if you are interested in this home gPRHYFHqas0-00185-00040336-00040535 specifically feel free to contact me for gPRHYFHqas0-00186-00040536-00040799 more information this is currently on gPRHYFHqas0-00187-00040800-00041015 the market for sale i said the price gPRHYFHqas0-00188-00041016-00041230 point was really good in comparison to gPRHYFHqas0-00189-00041231-00041407 the other homes that we've been posting gPRHYFHqas0-00190-00041408-00041599 this is just shy of six hundred thousand gPRHYFHqas0-00191-00041600-00041862 dollars 605 actually so this is gPRHYFHqas0-00192-00041863-00042030 something that interests you this is gPRHYFHqas0-00193-00042031-00042190 right here in claremont you guys know gPRHYFHqas0-00194-00042191-00042358 where my office is you guys want to gPRHYFHqas0-00195-00042359-00042574 schedule sean i'm going to be here okay gPRHYFHqas0-00196-00042575-00042799 brandon polito with with the personal gPRHYFHqas0-00197-00042800-00042935 group gPRHYFHqas0-00198-00042936-00043295 so let's keep this rolling gPRHYFHqas0-00199-00043296-00043671 i'm going to give you guys some shots of gPRHYFHqas0-00200-00043672-00043862 you know the overview gPRHYFHqas0-00201-00043863-00043967 you guys could change out that gPRHYFHqas0-00202-00043968-00044095 chandelier gPRHYFHqas0-00203-00044096-00044287 but this is just a really solid home in gPRHYFHqas0-00204-00044288-00044679 my opinion gPRHYFHqas0-00205-00044680-00044823 got that deck gPRHYFHqas0-00206-00044824-00045102 what more can you ask for so i'm going gPRHYFHqas0-00207-00045103-00045407 to actually make my way downstairs gPRHYFHqas0-00208-00045408-00045599 and i'm going to give you guys gPRHYFHqas0-00209-00045600-00045751 pretty much a tour of that pool where we gPRHYFHqas0-00210-00045752-00046583 first started so let's do that gPRHYFHqas0-00211-00046584-00047951 i think it's time gPRHYFHqas0-00212-00047952-00048118 all right so here we are you guys can gPRHYFHqas0-00213-00048119-00048271 see the privacy that you have in between gPRHYFHqas0-00214-00048272-00048374 the home gPRHYFHqas0-00215-00048375-00048607 your neighbor just got the uh that same gPRHYFHqas0-00216-00048608-00048839 deck really nice gPRHYFHqas0-00217-00048840-00049039 i absolutely love this it does seem like gPRHYFHqas0-00218-00049040-00049239 they were actually building something gPRHYFHqas0-00219-00049240-00049399 down here gPRHYFHqas0-00220-00049400-00049599 so hey you know they definitely had gPRHYFHqas0-00221-00049600-00049735 their own thing going i love what they gPRHYFHqas0-00222-00049736-00050086 did with this phone gPRHYFHqas0-00223-00050087-00050223 all right so i'm literally sitting here gPRHYFHqas0-00224-00050224-00050407 at the office editing the outro to the gPRHYFHqas0-00225-00050408-00050599 video and i realize wait there literally gPRHYFHqas0-00226-00050600-00050767 is none so i gotta let you guys know gPRHYFHqas0-00227-00050768-00050895 make sure you click the link in the gPRHYFHqas0-00228-00050896-00051046 description for more info on this gPRHYFHqas0-00229-00051047-00051287 specific home yes it is available thank gPRHYFHqas0-00230-00051288-00051463 you so much for watching and we're gonna gPRHYFHqas0-00231-00051464-00052402 be back very soon on the next one gPRHYFHqas0-00232-00052403-00054703 [Music] gPRHYFHqas0-00233-00054704-00054877 i know gPRHYFHqas0-00234-00054878-00055213 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00000-00000496-00000719 this is the emergency broadcast system gPZVxzBNqAI-00001-00000720-00001023 this is not a test repeat this is not gPZVxzBNqAI-00002-00001024-00001239 the test stay tuned for further gPZVxzBNqAI-00003-00001240-00001366 instructions gPZVxzBNqAI-00004-00001367-00002189 this is not the test gPZVxzBNqAI-00005-00002190-00003228 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00006-00003229-00005432 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00007-00005433-00007308 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00008-00007309-00010263 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00009-00010264-00010642 i killed bigger and worse gPZVxzBNqAI-00010-00010643-00011227 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00011-00011228-00012013 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00012-00012014-00012599 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00013-00012600-00015269 foreign gPZVxzBNqAI-00014-00015269-00015943 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00015-00015944-00016813 so gPZVxzBNqAI-00016-00016814-00017503 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00017-00017504-00017628 foreign gPZVxzBNqAI-00018-00017629-00018775 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00019-00018776-00019454 they are coming gPZVxzBNqAI-00020-00019455-00020191 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00021-00020192-00020485 so gPZVxzBNqAI-00022-00020486-00021614 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00023-00021615-00021863 have you nothing to say to gPZVxzBNqAI-00024-00021864-00022071 your creator gPZVxzBNqAI-00025-00022072-00024622 before gPZVxzBNqAI-00026-00024623-00025053 uh gPZVxzBNqAI-00027-00025054-00025414 [Music] gPZVxzBNqAI-00028-00025415-00026967 bring violence gPZVxzBNqAI-00029-00026968-00027175 you gScf2ik72cU-00000-00001492-00001792 first gVg5l4mHbdc-00000-00000535-00000799 there are many ancient relics strewn gVg5l4mHbdc-00001-00000800-00001095 across our planet which are unimaginably gVg5l4mHbdc-00002-00001096-00001191 ancient gVg5l4mHbdc-00003-00001192-00001487 hidden from inquisitive minds often by a gVg5l4mHbdc-00004-00001488-00001702 variety of factors millennia of gVg5l4mHbdc-00005-00001703-00001998 undergrowth conspiratorial bodies or gVg5l4mHbdc-00006-00002000-00002239 even personal perceptions of historical gVg5l4mHbdc-00007-00002240-00002542 truth however there lay a far more gVg5l4mHbdc-00008-00002543-00002831 interesting far more inspiring tale gVg5l4mHbdc-00009-00002832-00003071 resting just beneath the surface of this gVg5l4mHbdc-00010-00003072-00003390 illusion just waiting to flourish gVg5l4mHbdc-00011-00003392-00003575 previously we covered some of the gVg5l4mHbdc-00012-00003576-00003863 amazing discoveries made by a man known gVg5l4mHbdc-00013-00003864-00004191 as professor potini in particular his gVg5l4mHbdc-00014-00004192-00004535 extremely peculiar stone found in 1990 gVg5l4mHbdc-00015-00004536-00004815 within a diamond mined in sierra leone gVg5l4mHbdc-00016-00004816-00005006 within west africa gVg5l4mHbdc-00017-00005007-00005302 it is known as the sky stone gVg5l4mHbdc-00018-00005303-00005511 numerous specialists have analyzed the gVg5l4mHbdc-00019-00005512-00005767 stone and concluded that it is somehow gVg5l4mHbdc-00020-00005768-00006063 made of pure oxygen with a color source gVg5l4mHbdc-00021-00006064-00006367 which is as yet unknown gVg5l4mHbdc-00022-00006368-00006606 unbeknownst to many however is that gVg5l4mHbdc-00023-00006608-00006870 professor angelo pittoni had many gVg5l4mHbdc-00024-00006872-00007039 strings to his bow gVg5l4mHbdc-00025-00007040-00007342 he was a geologist a botanist discoverer gVg5l4mHbdc-00026-00007343-00007551 of emerald mines an expert in the gVg5l4mHbdc-00027-00007552-00007839 precious stone lapis lazuli along with gVg5l4mHbdc-00028-00007840-00007998 many other talents gVg5l4mHbdc-00029-00008000-00008263 and although many perceive his sky stone gVg5l4mHbdc-00030-00008264-00008503 as a defining discovery gVg5l4mHbdc-00031-00008504-00008783 we feel his actual defining discovery gVg5l4mHbdc-00032-00008784-00009031 his legacy left upon the unexplained gVg5l4mHbdc-00033-00009032-00009295 mystery history of our planet can be gVg5l4mHbdc-00034-00009296-00009478 found elsewhere gVg5l4mHbdc-00035-00009479-00009727 he did in fact during his lifetime of gVg5l4mHbdc-00036-00009728-00010006 exploration indeed discover something gVg5l4mHbdc-00037-00010007-00010263 unique upon our planet something gVg5l4mHbdc-00038-00010264-00010574 undoubtedly important immensely ancient gVg5l4mHbdc-00039-00010575-00010838 and quite possibly a last remaining gVg5l4mHbdc-00040-00010839-00011095 remnant of an unimaginably old gVg5l4mHbdc-00041-00011096-00011351 civilization which was once found upon gVg5l4mHbdc-00042-00011352-00011551 the african continent gVg5l4mHbdc-00043-00011552-00011767 found during his ventures deep within gVg5l4mHbdc-00044-00011768-00012014 sierra leone west africa gVg5l4mHbdc-00045-00012015-00012223 the lady of mali gVg5l4mHbdc-00046-00012224-00012438 he examined the land at the foot of her gVg5l4mHbdc-00047-00012439-00012663 mountainous form and according to his gVg5l4mHbdc-00048-00012664-00012935 calculations the stone monument was gVg5l4mHbdc-00049-00012936-00013255 indeed man-made and carved well over gVg5l4mHbdc-00050-00013256-00013479 twelve thousand years ago gVg5l4mHbdc-00051-00013480-00013711 reaching an astonishing fifteen hundred gVg5l4mHbdc-00052-00013712-00013966 meters in the air it is an image of a gVg5l4mHbdc-00053-00013968-00014271 woman's figure hewn from an entire face gVg5l4mHbdc-00054-00014272-00014438 of mount lore gVg5l4mHbdc-00055-00014440-00014727 predictably due to modern academia and gVg5l4mHbdc-00056-00014728-00014958 the entrenched peridynamically cast gVg5l4mHbdc-00057-00014959-00015286 spell upon many modern fields of study gVg5l4mHbdc-00058-00015287-00015494 the only explanation that can be gVg5l4mHbdc-00059-00015495-00015775 ascertained for this clearly man-made gVg5l4mHbdc-00060-00015776-00016007 highly ancient artwork gVg5l4mHbdc-00061-00016008-00016286 is that it is merely a coincidental gVg5l4mHbdc-00062-00016287-00016486 natural formation gVg5l4mHbdc-00063-00016487-00016671 in an interview with journalist carmen gVg5l4mHbdc-00064-00016672-00016791 micado gVg5l4mHbdc-00065-00016792-00016999 pittoni explained that the statue is gVg5l4mHbdc-00066-00017000-00017230 located to the north of the city of gVg5l4mHbdc-00067-00017231-00017447 conocry and close to the country's gVg5l4mHbdc-00068-00017448-00017615 border with mali gVg5l4mHbdc-00069-00017616-00017903 the geologist estimates the lady of mali gVg5l4mHbdc-00070-00017904-00018191 to be some 20 thousand years old this gVg5l4mHbdc-00071-00018192-00018367 concluded through the observations of gVg5l4mHbdc-00072-00018368-00018607 displaced motions within a natural rock gVg5l4mHbdc-00073-00018608-00018894 fault he found within the lady's form gVg5l4mHbdc-00074-00018895-00019150 he also spoke of caves in the area which gVg5l4mHbdc-00075-00019151-00019422 contained mummies guarded by the locals gVg5l4mHbdc-00076-00019423-00019703 who he claimed rumored of their quote gVg5l4mHbdc-00077-00019704-00019919 atlantean origins gVg5l4mHbdc-00078-00019920-00020183 unfortunately professor potini died in gVg5l4mHbdc-00079-00020184-00020535 2009 so any other invaluable information gVg5l4mHbdc-00080-00020536-00020799 he may have acquired regarding the area gVg5l4mHbdc-00081-00020800-00020999 went to the grave with him gVg5l4mHbdc-00082-00021000-00021303 however the lady of mali remains and gVg5l4mHbdc-00083-00021304-00021558 will undoubtedly live on for many years gVg5l4mHbdc-00084-00021559-00021678 to come gVg5l4mHbdc-00085-00021679-00021903 just who could have built the lady of gVg5l4mHbdc-00086-00021904-00021999 mali gVg5l4mHbdc-00087-00022000-00022286 is she really a 12 000 year old relic gVg5l4mHbdc-00088-00022287-00022543 left by a pre-flood pre-cataclysmic gVg5l4mHbdc-00089-00022544-00022655 civilization gVg5l4mHbdc-00090-00022656-00022975 or merely a natural formation gVg5l4mHbdc-00091-00022976-00023183 do you believe an opinion based on a gVg5l4mHbdc-00092-00023184-00023478 historical assumption or one based upon gVg5l4mHbdc-00093-00023479-00023799 explorations investigations resulting in gVg5l4mHbdc-00094-00023800-00024063 unexplained physical artifacts gVg5l4mHbdc-00095-00024064-00024399 we will let you decide gVg5l4mHbdc-00097-00033919-00034195 so gVg5l4mHbdc-00098-00034196-00036583 [Music] gVg5l4mHbdc-00099-00036584-00038217 you gVg5l4mHbdc-00100-00038218-00039551 [Music] gVg5l4mHbdc-00101-00039552-00040156 so gVg5l4mHbdc-00103-00043903-00044399 so gVg5l4mHbdc-00105-00049384-00050373 so gVg5l4mHbdc-00106-00050374-00052119 [Music] gVg5l4mHbdc-00107-00052120-00052773 so gVg5l4mHbdc-00109-00056527-00056766 affectionately known as the badlands gVg5l4mHbdc-00110-00056767-00057054 guardian it is located near medicine hat gVg5l4mHbdc-00111-00057055-00057350 southeast alberta canada the feature is gVg5l4mHbdc-00112-00057351-00057638 clearly of an uncanny likeness to that gVg5l4mHbdc-00113-00057639-00057903 of a past native american chief viewed gVg5l4mHbdc-00114-00057904-00058119 from the air the feature has been said gVg5l4mHbdc-00115-00058120-00058399 by nearly all home explorer to resemble gVg5l4mHbdc-00116-00058400-00058663 a human head wearing a full traditional gVg5l4mHbdc-00117-00058664-00058950 headdress with his face gazing precisely gVg5l4mHbdc-00118-00058951-00059079 westward gVg5l4mHbdc-00119-00059079-00059279 although the chosen argument for its gVg5l4mHbdc-00120-00059279-00059511 existence is it being the result of gVg5l4mHbdc-00121-00059512-00059742 heavy rainfall subsequently a ground gVg5l4mHbdc-00122-00059744-00059999 slip formation those who use such gVg5l4mHbdc-00123-00060000-00060230 dismissive techniques have forgotten to gVg5l4mHbdc-00124-00060232-00060463 mention or deliberately ignore the gVg5l4mHbdc-00125-00060464-00060687 formation's longevity and lack of gVg5l4mHbdc-00126-00060688-00060975 morphing due to geological activity a gVg5l4mHbdc-00127-00060976-00061247 continual direct contradiction to these gVg5l4mHbdc-00128-00061248-00061519 claims of geological culpability gVg5l4mHbdc-00129-00061520-00061726 there is a good reason we share and gVg5l4mHbdc-00130-00061727-00061959 indeed find such curious features gVg5l4mHbdc-00131-00061960-00062103 intriguing gVg5l4mHbdc-00132-00062104-00062366 we have for a long time explored many gVg5l4mHbdc-00133-00062367-00062663 enigmatic possible ancient landmarks gVg5l4mHbdc-00134-00062664-00062903 many terrestrial and many much further gVg5l4mHbdc-00135-00062904-00063006 afield gVg5l4mHbdc-00136-00063007-00063247 denied dismissed on-site due to gVg5l4mHbdc-00137-00063248-00063503 cognitive dissonance not only due to gVg5l4mHbdc-00138-00063504-00063799 modern paradigm and inability to time gVg5l4mHbdc-00139-00063800-00063935 travel back to their date of gVg5l4mHbdc-00140-00063936-00064150 construction and photograph said gVg5l4mHbdc-00141-00064151-00064271 undertaking gVg5l4mHbdc-00142-00064272-00064559 yet most persuasive the unthinkable gVg5l4mHbdc-00143-00064560-00064903 unimaginable mind-boggling feats that if gVg5l4mHbdc-00144-00064904-00065159 real many of these now classified gVg5l4mHbdc-00145-00065160-00065447 earthworks would have taken to achieve gVg5l4mHbdc-00146-00065448-00065655 there are few fields of study in our gVg5l4mHbdc-00147-00065656-00065911 experience which causes such a divisive gVg5l4mHbdc-00148-00065912-00066135 reaction and difference in opinions gVg5l4mHbdc-00149-00066136-00066438 within antiquarian research as there is gVg5l4mHbdc-00150-00066439-00066694 within the field of ancient questionably gVg5l4mHbdc-00151-00066695-00066903 possible peridolia gVg5l4mHbdc-00152-00066904-00067126 we recently shared an ancient mountain gVg5l4mHbdc-00153-00067127-00067438 known as pedra degavia and although the gVg5l4mHbdc-00154-00067439-00067711 claim faces erosion regardless of gVg5l4mHbdc-00155-00067712-00068038 geological or of artificial origins is gVg5l4mHbdc-00156-00068039-00068279 in the most severe final stages of gVg5l4mHbdc-00157-00068280-00068543 natural entropy with this eventual gVg5l4mHbdc-00158-00068544-00068799 likeness fading into a geological gVg5l4mHbdc-00159-00068800-00069071 feature to no longer distinguishably gVg5l4mHbdc-00160-00069072-00069391 recognizable as a possible pre-columbian gVg5l4mHbdc-00161-00069392-00069606 face in the near future gVg5l4mHbdc-00162-00069607-00069863 we cited and shared other research the gVg5l4mHbdc-00163-00069864-00070079 geological evidence of the face's gVg5l4mHbdc-00164-00070080-00070391 surface seemingly cut later being far gVg5l4mHbdc-00165-00070392-00070671 more recently exposed to the elements gVg5l4mHbdc-00166-00070672-00070982 yet regardless many simply dismissed the gVg5l4mHbdc-00167-00070983-00071223 feature due to its lack of any visually gVg5l4mHbdc-00168-00071224-00071423 distinguishable features which gVg5l4mHbdc-00169-00071424-00071623 regardless of this site's possible gVg5l4mHbdc-00170-00071624-00071919 natural origins is a fate bestowed upon gVg5l4mHbdc-00171-00071920-00072215 many of the truly oldest legacies of a gVg5l4mHbdc-00172-00072216-00072487 lost world here on our planet gVg5l4mHbdc-00173-00072488-00072719 it must be noted that we do not claim to gVg5l4mHbdc-00174-00072720-00072967 know these curious often enormous gVg5l4mHbdc-00175-00072968-00073247 landmark or stone-cut supposed monument gVg5l4mHbdc-00176-00073248-00073511 or earthworks true origins gVg5l4mHbdc-00177-00073512-00073775 but the evidence to support it as indeed gVg5l4mHbdc-00178-00073776-00074094 a possible achievement is enormous gVg5l4mHbdc-00179-00074095-00074447 the nazca lines darren kuyu the wonders gVg5l4mHbdc-00180-00074448-00074687 of egypt the astonishing acoustic gVg5l4mHbdc-00181-00074688-00074967 marvels of the caverns created in malta gVg5l4mHbdc-00182-00074968-00075262 and so on not to mention the countless gVg5l4mHbdc-00183-00075263-00075503 demonstrative feats evidence of their gVg5l4mHbdc-00184-00075504-00075782 capability to indeed work and eventually gVg5l4mHbdc-00185-00075783-00076079 transport stones of mammoth proportions gVg5l4mHbdc-00186-00076080-00076335 molded into blocks and astonishingly gVg5l4mHbdc-00187-00076336-00076599 ancient displays of decorative artworks gVg5l4mHbdc-00188-00076600-00076815 found all over the world gVg5l4mHbdc-00189-00076816-00076903 thus gVg5l4mHbdc-00190-00076904-00077206 regardless of the dismissals we find the gVg5l4mHbdc-00191-00077207-00077567 badlands guardian highly compelling gVg5l4mHbdc-00193-00085688-00085931 um gVg5l4mHbdc-00195-00089183-00089392 you gV-VcWrp5GA-00000-00000057-00000095 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00001-00000096-00001079 foreign gV-VcWrp5GA-00003-00004394-00004717 good morning gV-VcWrp5GA-00005-00008852-00009031 more fun things gV-VcWrp5GA-00006-00009032-00011667 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00007-00011668-00013043 [Applause] gV-VcWrp5GA-00008-00013044-00013134 foreign gV-VcWrp5GA-00009-00013135-00015726 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00010-00015727-00016908 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00011-00016909-00017298 to help me gV-VcWrp5GA-00012-00017299-00018700 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00013-00018701-00019177 foreign gV-VcWrp5GA-00014-00019178-00020503 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00015-00020504-00020944 welcome back gV-VcWrp5GA-00016-00020945-00021462 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00017-00021463-00022858 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00018-00022859-00023221 foreign gV-VcWrp5GA-00020-00027638-00028226 baby games gV-VcWrp5GA-00021-00028227-00030346 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00022-00030347-00031008 foreign gV-VcWrp5GA-00023-00031010-00033255 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00024-00033256-00034062 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00025-00034063-00034403 good morning gV-VcWrp5GA-00027-00039007-00040099 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00028-00040100-00040582 walk away gV-VcWrp5GA-00029-00040583-00041705 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00030-00041706-00042611 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00031-00042612-00043037 foreign gV-VcWrp5GA-00032-00043038-00043731 [Music] gV-VcWrp5GA-00033-00043732-00045498 [Music] gVIWWkwJHhc-00001-00004686-00006556 [Music] gVIWWkwJHhc-00002-00006556-00008245 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00000-00000017-00000098 peace gWzk2zciiL0-00002-00003335-00005465 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00003-00005466-00005733 [Applause] gWzk2zciiL0-00004-00005734-00006136 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00005-00006137-00006330 money gWzk2zciiL0-00006-00006331-00008043 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00007-00008044-00008530 [Applause] gWzk2zciiL0-00008-00008531-00009713 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00009-00009714-00009946 tonight gWzk2zciiL0-00010-00009947-00011669 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00011-00011670-00012505 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00012-00012506-00013021 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00013-00013022-00013368 foreign gWzk2zciiL0-00014-00013369-00014593 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00015-00014594-00014838 and when I said remember gWzk2zciiL0-00016-00014838-00016703 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00017-00016704-00017341 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00018-00017342-00019139 knock it off gWzk2zciiL0-00019-00019140-00019480 foreign gWzk2zciiL0-00020-00019481-00019693 ah gWzk2zciiL0-00021-00019694-00020141 [Music] gWzk2zciiL0-00022-00020142-00020390 a gWEBSsDBbV0-00000-00000031-00000484 seee and i so i tripoli 11,000 73 health gWEBSsDBbV0-00001-00000485-00000680 informatics medical health device gWEBSsDBbV0-00002-00000681-00000860 communication standards enable gWEBSsDBbV0-00003-00000861-00001073 communication between medical healthcare gWEBSsDBbV0-00004-00001074-00001265 and wellness devices and with external gWEBSsDBbV0-00005-00001266-00001568 computer systems they provide automatic gWEBSsDBbV0-00006-00001569-00001789 and detailed electronic data capture of gWEBSsDBbV0-00007-00001791-00001930 client related and vital signs gWEBSsDBbV0-00008-00001932-00002174 information and of device operational gWEBSsDBbV0-00009-00002175-00002569 data gWEBSsDBbV0-00010-00002570-00003020 topic background gWEBSsDBbV0-00011-00003021-00003386 topic gWEBSsDBbV0-00012-00003387-00003863 topic goals gWEBSsDBbV0-00013-00003864-00004165 topic real-time plug-and-play gWEBSsDBbV0-00014-00004166-00004397 interoperability for citizen related gWEBSsDBbV0-00015-00004398-00004684 medical healthcare and wellness devices gWEBSsDBbV0-00016-00004685-00004934 efficient exchange of care device data gWEBSsDBbV0-00017-00004935-00005129 acquired at the point of care in all gWEBSsDBbV0-00018-00005130-00005432 care environments real-time means that gWEBSsDBbV0-00019-00005433-00005603 data from multiple devices can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00020-00005604-00005834 retrieved time correlated and displayed gWEBSsDBbV0-00021-00005835-00006067 or processed in fractions of a second gWEBSsDBbV0-00022-00006068-00006416 plug-and-play means that all a user has gWEBSsDBbV0-00023-00006417-00006620 to do is make the connection the systems gWEBSsDBbV0-00024-00006620-00006820 automatically detect configure and gWEBSsDBbV0-00025-00006822-00006998 communicate without any other human gWEBSsDBbV0-00026-00006998-00007319 interaction efficient exchange of care gWEBSsDBbV0-00027-00007320-00007613 device data means that information that gWEBSsDBbV0-00028-00007614-00007817 is captured at the point of care eg gWEBSsDBbV0-00029-00007818-00008012 personal vital signs data can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00030-00008013-00008264 archived retrieved and processed by many gWEBSsDBbV0-00031-00008265-00008446 different types of applications without gWEBSsDBbV0-00032-00008447-00008690 extensive software and equipment support gWEBSsDBbV0-00033-00008691-00008891 and without needless loss of information gWEBSsDBbV0-00034-00008892-00009088 the standards are targeted at personal gWEBSsDBbV0-00035-00009089-00009266 health and fitness devices such as gWEBSsDBbV0-00036-00009267-00009460 glucose monitors pulse oximeters gWEBSsDBbV0-00037-00009461-00009713 weighing scales medication dispensers gWEBSsDBbV0-00038-00009714-00009935 and activity monitors and at continuing gWEBSsDBbV0-00039-00009936-00010142 and acute care devices such as pulse gWEBSsDBbV0-00040-00010143-00010391 oximeters ventilators and infusion pumps gWEBSsDBbV0-00041-00010392-00010658 they comprise a family of standards that gWEBSsDBbV0-00042-00010659-00010814 can be layered together to provide gWEBSsDBbV0-00043-00010815-00011039 connectivity optimized for the specific gWEBSsDBbV0-00044-00011040-00011318 devices being interfaced there are four gWEBSsDBbV0-00045-00011319-00011627 main partitions to the standards device gWEBSsDBbV0-00046-00011628-00011828 data including a nomenclature or gWEBSsDBbV0-00047-00011829-00012059 terminology optimized for vital signs gWEBSsDBbV0-00048-00012060-00012284 information representation based on an gWEBSsDBbV0-00049-00012285-00012496 object-oriented data model and device gWEBSsDBbV0-00050-00012497-00012812 specializations general application gWEBSsDBbV0-00051-00012813-00013150 services eg pulled versus event-driven gWEBSsDBbV0-00052-00013151-00013499 services internet working and gateway gWEBSsDBbV0-00053-00013500-00013766 standards eg an observation reporting gWEBSsDBbV0-00054-00013766-00014041 interface from C II and I so I Triple E gWEBSsDBbV0-00055-00014043-00014225 eleven thousand seventy-three based gWEBSsDBbV0-00056-00014226-00014486 messaging and data representation to hl7 gWEBSsDBbV0-00057-00014487-00014981 or di c om transports eg cable connected gWEBSsDBbV0-00058-00014982-00015388 or Wireless gWEBSsDBbV0-00059-00015390-00015821 topic problems gWEBSsDBbV0-00060-00015822-00016157 topic in the absence of standards for gWEBSsDBbV0-00061-00016158-00016385 these devices data is captured either gWEBSsDBbV0-00062-00016386-00016553 manually or at considerable expense gWEBSsDBbV0-00063-00016554-00016853 using specialized equipment or be it is gWEBSsDBbV0-00064-00016854-00017042 not captured at all which is most often gWEBSsDBbV0-00065-00017043-00017360 the case manually captured data is gWEBSsDBbV0-00066-00017361-00017636 labor-intensive recorded infrequently eg gWEBSsDBbV0-00067-00017637-00017840 written down hourly by a nurse clinician gWEBSsDBbV0-00068-00017841-00018116 and prone to human error use of gWEBSsDBbV0-00069-00018117-00018338 expensive custom connectivity equipment gWEBSsDBbV0-00070-00018339-00018593 drives up the cost of care delivery B is gWEBSsDBbV0-00071-00018594-00018755 only used for patients with the highest gWEBSsDBbV0-00072-00018756-00018989 acuity and C tends to lock care gWEBSsDBbV0-00073-00018990-00019172 providers into single companies or gWEBSsDBbV0-00074-00019173-00019379 partnerships that provide complete gWEBSsDBbV0-00075-00019380-00019673 information system solutions making it gWEBSsDBbV0-00076-00019674-00019820 difficult to choose Best of Breed gWEBSsDBbV0-00077-00019821-00020051 technologies to meet client needs or the gWEBSsDBbV0-00078-00020052-00020360 most cost effective systems development gWEBSsDBbV0-00079-00020361-00020579 and deployment of advanced care delivery gWEBSsDBbV0-00080-00020580-00020849 systems are hindered for example systems gWEBSsDBbV0-00081-00020850-00021011 that collect real-time data from gWEBSsDBbV0-00082-00021012-00021194 multiple devices and use the information gWEBSsDBbV0-00083-00021195-00021491 to detect safety problems eg adverse gWEBSsDBbV0-00084-00021492-00021698 drug events or to quickly determine a gWEBSsDBbV0-00085-00021699-00021902 client's condition and automatically or gWEBSsDBbV0-00086-00021903-00022106 with minimal carer involvement optimally gWEBSsDBbV0-00087-00022107-00022355 adjust a devices operation eg for gWEBSsDBbV0-00088-00022356-00022577 insulin delivery based on glucose level gWEBSsDBbV0-00089-00022578-00022769 information cannot operate without these gWEBSsDBbV0-00090-00022770-00023072 standards with no standardization in gWEBSsDBbV0-00091-00023073-00023303 this area even when similar devices do gWEBSsDBbV0-00092-00023304-00023480 provide communications there is no gWEBSsDBbV0-00093-00023481-00023660 consistency in the information and gWEBSsDBbV0-00094-00023661-00023825 services that are provided thus gWEBSsDBbV0-00095-00023826-00024014 inhibiting the development of advanced gWEBSsDBbV0-00096-00024015-00024236 care delivery systems or even consistent gWEBSsDBbV0-00097-00024237-00024536 health records in short appropriate use gWEBSsDBbV0-00098-00024537-00024833 of 11,000 73 device communication gWEBSsDBbV0-00099-00024834-00025004 standards can help deliver better health gWEBSsDBbV0-00100-00025005-00025268 fitness and care more quickly safely and gWEBSsDBbV0-00101-00025269-00025609 at a lower cost topic motivation topic gWEBSsDBbV0-00102-00025610-00025793 these are the only standards addressing gWEBSsDBbV0-00103-00025794-00026063 this area of connectivity they provide a gWEBSsDBbV0-00104-00026064-00026261 complete solution for medical device gWEBSsDBbV0-00105-00026262-00026458 connectivity starting at the physical gWEBSsDBbV0-00106-00026460-00026654 cable or wireless connection up through gWEBSsDBbV0-00107-00026655-00026813 the abstract representation of gWEBSsDBbV0-00108-00026814-00027011 information and the services used for gWEBSsDBbV0-00109-00027012-00027254 its management and exchange they can gWEBSsDBbV0-00110-00027255-00027427 enable full disclosure of device gWEBSsDBbV0-00111-00027429-00027652 mediated information so measurement gWEBSsDBbV0-00112-00027654-00027893 modalities be declared in detail and the gWEBSsDBbV0-00113-00027894-00028055 associated metrics and alerts gWEBSsDBbV0-00114-00028056-00028274 communicated together with any user made gWEBSsDBbV0-00115-00028275-00028544 changes to settings in addition the gWEBSsDBbV0-00116-00028545-00028760 device can communicate its manufacturer gWEBSsDBbV0-00117-00028761-00029008 model serial number configuration gWEBSsDBbV0-00118-00029010-00029191 operating status and network gWEBSsDBbV0-00119-00029192-00029397 location all in real-time if required gWEBSsDBbV0-00120-00029398-00029707 the I Triple E eleven thousand seventy gWEBSsDBbV0-00121-00029708-00029883 three standards have been developed with gWEBSsDBbV0-00122-00029885-00030037 a high level of international gWEBSsDBbV0-00123-00030038-00030264 participation they have been and gWEBSsDBbV0-00124-00030266-00030495 continue to be adopted as International gWEBSsDBbV0-00125-00030497-00030694 Organization for Standardization ISO gWEBSsDBbV0-00126-00030695-00031048 standards through ISO TC 215 health gWEBSsDBbV0-00127-00031049-00031267 informatics and as European standards gWEBSsDBbV0-00128-00031268-00031405 through the Committee for European gWEBSsDBbV0-00129-00031406-00031780 normalization cen TC 251 health gWEBSsDBbV0-00130-00031781-00032029 informatics specifically as the CEA and gWEBSsDBbV0-00131-00032030-00032287 I so I Triple E eleven thousand seventy gWEBSsDBbV0-00132-00032288-00032583 three series the end result as a single gWEBSsDBbV0-00133-00032585-00032749 set of internationally harmonized gWEBSsDBbV0-00134-00032750-00032929 standards that have been developed and gWEBSsDBbV0-00135-00032930-00033193 adopted by ISO and cen member countries gWEBSsDBbV0-00136-00033194-00033544 these C II and I so I Triple E eleven gWEBSsDBbV0-00137-00033545-00033730 thousand seventy three standards have gWEBSsDBbV0-00138-00033731-00033868 been developed in close coordination gWEBSsDBbV0-00139-00033869-00034060 with other standards development gWEBSsDBbV0-00140-00034061-00034375 organizations including I Triple E 802 gWEBSsDBbV0-00141-00034376-00034935 IHT SDO herda hl7 di c om and CLS I gWEBSsDBbV0-00142-00034936-00035269 memoranda of understanding with ihe IHT gWEBSsDBbV0-00143-00035270-00035581 SDO and hl7 and through ISO close gWEBSsDBbV0-00144-00035582-00035770 liaison with continued a Health Alliance gWEBSsDBbV0-00145-00035771-00036070 assist still wider integration the C II gWEBSsDBbV0-00146-00036071-00036322 and I so I Triple E eleven thousand gWEBSsDBbV0-00147-00036323-00036523 seventy three nomenclature is now being gWEBSsDBbV0-00148-00036524-00036688 used to populate and to establish gWEBSsDBbV0-00149-00036689-00036967 equivalents within snomed CT the most gWEBSsDBbV0-00150-00036968-00037200 widely used clinical terminology a gWEBSsDBbV0-00151-00037201-00037477 liaison between the I Triple E eleven gWEBSsDBbV0-00152-00037478-00037675 thousand seventy three standards group gWEBSsDBbV0-00153-00037676-00037915 in the USA Food and Drug Administration gWEBSsDBbV0-00154-00037916-00038209 FDA Center for Devices and Radiological gWEBSsDBbV0-00155-00038210-00038506 health CDRH in the USA helps ensure that gWEBSsDBbV0-00156-00038507-00038728 patient safety and efficacy concerns are gWEBSsDBbV0-00157-00038729-00038959 fully addressed in the standards the gWEBSsDBbV0-00158-00038960-00039130 continuum Health Alliance and the gWEBSsDBbV0-00159-00039131-00039340 English NHS National Programme for gWEBSsDBbV0-00160-00039341-00039634 information technology and PF IT both gWEBSsDBbV0-00161-00039635-00039856 specify use of the standards for device gWEBSsDBbV0-00162-00039857-00040102 communication the standards have been gWEBSsDBbV0-00163-00040103-00040312 included in the USA National Committee gWEBSsDBbV0-00164-00040313-00040470 on vital and health statistics gWEBSsDBbV0-00165-00040471-00040672 recommendations to the department of gWEBSsDBbV0-00166-00040673-00040861 health and human services related to gWEBSsDBbV0-00167-00040862-00041017 patient medical record information gWEBSsDBbV0-00168-00041018-00041167 message formats gWEBSsDBbV0-00169-00041168-00041314 supporting Health Insurance Portability gWEBSsDBbV0-00170-00041315-00041647 and Accountability Act HIPAA compliant gWEBSsDBbV0-00171-00041648-00041926 implementations the cost of integrating gWEBSsDBbV0-00172-00041927-00042151 innovative technologies into established gWEBSsDBbV0-00173-00042152-00042364 product lines as reduced and a barrier gWEBSsDBbV0-00174-00042365-00042568 to new companies is lowered gWEBSsDBbV0-00175-00042569-00042814 topic availability topic eleven thousand gWEBSsDBbV0-00176-00042815-00042964 seventy three standards are available gWEBSsDBbV0-00177-00042965-00043192 freely to those actively involved in gWEBSsDBbV0-00178-00043193-00043276 their development gWEBSsDBbV0-00179-00043277-00043522 others may purchase them for published gWEBSsDBbV0-00180-00043523-00043732 and draft standards search for eleven gWEBSsDBbV0-00181-00043733-00044130 thousand 73 at I Triple E ISO or cen gWEBSsDBbV0-00182-00044131-00044335 standards may be purchased from the gWEBSsDBbV0-00183-00044336-00044536 national standards organization or gWEBSsDBbV0-00184-00044537-00044908 bookstore eg AF and o our BSI den G's gWEBSsDBbV0-00185-00044909-00045322 unis etc topic overview topic the ISO I gWEBSsDBbV0-00186-00045323-00045553 Triple E eleven thousand seventy three gWEBSsDBbV0-00187-00045554-00045757 medical health device communication gWEBSsDBbV0-00188-00045758-00046006 standards are a family of I so I Triple gWEBSsDBbV0-00189-00046007-00046258 E and C and joint standards addressing gWEBSsDBbV0-00190-00046259-00046464 the interoperability of medical devices gWEBSsDBbV0-00191-00046465-00046786 the ISO I Triple E eleven thousand gWEBSsDBbV0-00192-00046787-00046999 seventy three standard family defines gWEBSsDBbV0-00193-00047000-00047173 parts of a system with which it is gWEBSsDBbV0-00194-00047174-00047422 possible to exchange and evaluate vital gWEBSsDBbV0-00195-00047423-00047614 signs data between different medical gWEBSsDBbV0-00196-00047615-00047824 devices as well as remote control these gWEBSsDBbV0-00197-00047825-00048237 devices gWEBSsDBbV0-00198-00048238-00048840 topic point-of-care medical device gWEBSsDBbV0-00199-00048841-00049302 topic the core standards are one one oh gWEBSsDBbV0-00200-00049303-00049563 seven three one oh one oh one one one oh gWEBSsDBbV0-00201-00049564-00049827 seven three one oh two oh one one one oh gWEBSsDBbV0-00202-00049828-00050076 seven three two oh one oh one and one gWEBSsDBbV0-00203-00050077-00050590 one oh seven three three oh - oh oh gWEBSsDBbV0-00204-00050591-00051190 topic personal health device gWEBSsDBbV0-00205-00051191-00051601 topic I so I Triple E 11,000 gWEBSsDBbV0-00206-00051602-00051871 seventy-three personal health device PhD gWEBSsDBbV0-00207-00051872-00052042 standards are a group of standards gWEBSsDBbV0-00208-00052044-00052207 addressing the interoperability of gWEBSsDBbV0-00209-00052208-00052463 personal health devices PhDs gWEBSsDBbV0-00210-00052464-00052657 such as weighing scales blood pressure gWEBSsDBbV0-00211-00052658-00052882 monitors blood glucose monitors and the gWEBSsDBbV0-00212-00052883-00053159 like the standards draw upon earlier I gWEBSsDBbV0-00213-00053160-00053479 EEE one 107 three standards work but gWEBSsDBbV0-00214-00053480-00053656 differ from this earlier work due to an gWEBSsDBbV0-00215-00053657-00053866 emphasis on devices for personal use gWEBSsDBbV0-00216-00053867-00054079 rather than hospital use and a simpler gWEBSsDBbV0-00217-00054080-00054386 communications model these are described gWEBSsDBbV0-00218-00054387-00054665 in more detail at ISO I Triple E eleven gWEBSsDBbV0-00219-00054666-00054860 thousand seventy three personal health gWEBSsDBbV0-00220-00054861-00055394 data PhD standards gWEBSsDBbV0-00221-00055395-00055922 topic core standard gWEBSsDBbV0-00222-00055923-00056291 topic gWEBSsDBbV0-00223-00056291-00056798 topic nomenclature gWEBSsDBbV0-00224-00056799-00057101 topic within this standard nomenclature gWEBSsDBbV0-00225-00057102-00057308 codes are defined these give the gWEBSsDBbV0-00226-00057309-00057560 possibility to clearly identify objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00227-00057561-00057746 and attributes in relation to the so gWEBSsDBbV0-00228-00057747-00058088 called oh I decode one the nomenclature gWEBSsDBbV0-00229-00058089-00058307 is divided in partitions to demarcate gWEBSsDBbV0-00230-00058308-00058487 codes with regards to content and gWEBSsDBbV0-00231-00058488-00058792 functions programmatically these codes gWEBSsDBbV0-00232-00058794-00058979 are defined as constants those can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00233-00058979-00059453 used by a pseudonym example in c hashtag gWEBSsDBbV0-00234-00059454-00059729 define m DC underscore part underscore gWEBSsDBbV0-00235-00059729-00060067 obj one asterisk definition for the gWEBSsDBbV0-00236-00060069-00060313 partition object infrastructure asterisk gWEBSsDBbV0-00237-00060314-00060653 hash tag define MDC underscore mark gWEBSsDBbV0-00238-00060654-00060974 underscore VMs underscore MDS underscore gWEBSsDBbV0-00239-00060975-00061328 sim 37 asterisk defined the object gWEBSsDBbV0-00240-00061329-00061804 simple medical device system asterisk gWEBSsDBbV0-00241-00061804-00062426 topic domain information model gWEBSsDBbV0-00242-00062427-00062891 topic this standard is the heart a vital gWEBSsDBbV0-00243-00062891-00063091 within this objects in their arrangement gWEBSsDBbV0-00244-00063092-00063332 in a domain information model for vital gWEBSsDBbV0-00245-00063333-00063567 signs data transmission are defined gWEBSsDBbV0-00246-00063569-00063817 beyond this the standard defines a gWEBSsDBbV0-00247-00063819-00063979 service model for the standardized gWEBSsDBbV0-00248-00063980-00064355 communication gWEBSsDBbV0-00249-00064357-00064847 topic-based standard gWEBSsDBbV0-00250-00064848-00065213 topic the common background for assembly gWEBSsDBbV0-00251-00065214-00065387 and transmission of objects and their gWEBSsDBbV0-00252-00065388-00065596 attributes are defined in this standard gWEBSsDBbV0-00253-00065597-00065909 it's subdivided in a communication model gWEBSsDBbV0-00254-00065910-00066146 and an information model the gWEBSsDBbV0-00255-00066147-00066356 communication model describes the layers gWEBSsDBbV0-00256-00066357-00066743 5 to 7 of the OSI 7 layer model the gWEBSsDBbV0-00257-00066744-00066959 information model defines the modeling gWEBSsDBbV0-00258-00066960-00067112 formatting and the syntax for gWEBSsDBbV0-00259-00067113-00067683 transmission coding of the objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00260-00067684-00068201 pick agent manager principal gWEBSsDBbV0-00261-00068202-00068567 topic all defined parts of this standard gWEBSsDBbV0-00262-00068568-00068693 family are designed to allow gWEBSsDBbV0-00263-00068694-00068849 communication according to this gWEBSsDBbV0-00264-00068850-00069137 principle the arrangement of two or more gWEBSsDBbV0-00265-00069138-00069380 medical devices as a system so that the gWEBSsDBbV0-00266-00069381-00069569 components are possible to understand gWEBSsDBbV0-00267-00069570-00069773 and to interact are the basic idea of gWEBSsDBbV0-00268-00069774-00070063 this principle the agent is the part of gWEBSsDBbV0-00269-00070064-00070226 the principle that is connected to the gWEBSsDBbV0-00270-00070227-00070619 medical devices it provides the data the gWEBSsDBbV0-00271-00070620-00070826 manager keeps a copy of the agent data gWEBSsDBbV0-00272-00070827-00071030 reacts on update events from them and gWEBSsDBbV0-00273-00071031-00071338 triggers events on the agent in most use gWEBSsDBbV0-00274-00071339-00071528 cases the manager is only used to gWEBSsDBbV0-00275-00071529-00071738 remotely monitor and display agent data gWEBSsDBbV0-00276-00071739-00071948 but in some cases it may also remotely gWEBSsDBbV0-00277-00071949-00072269 control the agents agents and manager gWEBSsDBbV0-00278-00072270-00072536 are built in the same structure this gWEBSsDBbV0-00279-00072537-00072746 enables an agent to act as a manager in gWEBSsDBbV0-00280-00072747-00072844 Reverse gWEBSsDBbV0-00281-00072845-00073063 besides the plane agent manager gWEBSsDBbV0-00282-00073064-00073310 application hybrid systems over multiple gWEBSsDBbV0-00283-00073311-00073774 stages are possible gWEBSsDBbV0-00284-00073775-00074413 topic agent application process s gWEBSsDBbV0-00285-00074414-00074751 topic this module is the interface gWEBSsDBbV0-00286-00074752-00074982 between a proprietary eventually native gWEBSsDBbV0-00287-00074983-00075253 protocol and the ISO I Tripoli vital gWEBSsDBbV0-00288-00075254-00075556 object world it is not defined within gWEBSsDBbV0-00289-00075557-00075750 the standard and as a result it can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00290-00075751-00076121 implemented free gWEBSsDBbV0-00291-00076122-00076737 topic medical data information base gWEBSsDBbV0-00292-00076738-00077157 topic mmo's managed medical objects are gWEBSsDBbV0-00293-00077158-00077328 stored hierarchically within a tree gWEBSsDBbV0-00294-00077329-00077487 structure in a form named domain gWEBSsDBbV0-00295-00077488-00077859 information model dem this mmo's and gWEBSsDBbV0-00296-00077860-00078030 their arrangement in the dem are defined gWEBSsDBbV0-00297-00078031-00078330 within this standard the implementation gWEBSsDBbV0-00298-00078331-00078591 of the MDI be medical device information gWEBSsDBbV0-00299-00078592-00078780 base and their functionality is out of gWEBSsDBbV0-00300-00078781-00079216 the scope of the standard gWEBSsDBbV0-00301-00079217-00079450 topic association service control gWEBSsDBbV0-00302-00079451-00079802 element gWEBSsDBbV0-00303-00079803-00080153 topic this module is subject to the gWEBSsDBbV0-00304-00080154-00080749 standards iso/iec 15950 3 and iso/iec gWEBSsDBbV0-00305-00080750-00081167 15950 4 it has services available that gWEBSsDBbV0-00306-00081168-00081377 controlling the Association assembly and gWEBSsDBbV0-00307-00081378-00081722 disassembly a possible Association and gWEBSsDBbV0-00308-00081723-00081926 their condition as negotiated here no gWEBSsDBbV0-00309-00081927-00082436 MMOs are transmitted over this module gWEBSsDBbV0-00310-00082437-00082715 topic common medical device information gWEBSsDBbV0-00311-00082716-00083151 service element gWEBSsDBbV0-00312-00083152-00083519 topic services for the data exchange of gWEBSsDBbV0-00313-00083520-00083757 mmos managed medical objects between gWEBSsDBbV0-00314-00083758-00083982 agent manager systems are defined in gWEBSsDBbV0-00315-00083983-00084312 this module this data exchange is highly gWEBSsDBbV0-00316-00084313-00084600 dynamic objects are created changed or gWEBSsDBbV0-00317-00084601-00084846 deleted by services named create update gWEBSsDBbV0-00318-00084847-00085131 delete through reports which can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00319-00085132-00085290 defined detailed down to the single gWEBSsDBbV0-00320-00085291-00085500 object attribute it is possible to gWEBSsDBbV0-00321-00085501-00085725 trigger complex operations in agent or gWEBSsDBbV0-00322-00085726-00086145 manager through this services gWEBSsDBbV0-00323-00086146-00086686 topic presentation layer gWEBSsDBbV0-00324-00086687-00087037 topic this layer contains the encoding gWEBSsDBbV0-00325-00087038-00087385 of object data objects groups of objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00326-00087386-00087586 attributes or single attributes are gWEBSsDBbV0-00327-00087587-00087856 encoded by ASN point one representations gWEBSsDBbV0-00328-00087857-00088132 respectively the specialization MDE our gWEBSsDBbV0-00329-00088133-00088659 medical device encoding rules gWEBSsDBbV0-00330-00088660-00089114 topic session layer gWEBSsDBbV0-00331-00089115-00089465 topic that layer controls connection at gWEBSsDBbV0-00332-00089466-00089846 the session level gWEBSsDBbV0-00333-00089847-00090447 topic domain information model gWEBSsDBbV0-00334-00090448-00090786 topic the central core of the standard gWEBSsDBbV0-00335-00090787-00090939 is the so called domain information gWEBSsDBbV0-00336-00090940-00091307 model objects containing vital sign data gWEBSsDBbV0-00337-00091308-00091509 representations and their relationships gWEBSsDBbV0-00338-00091510-00091812 are defined in this model objects for gWEBSsDBbV0-00339-00091813-00092016 additional services around vital signs gWEBSsDBbV0-00340-00092017-00092361 data objects are defined also here for gWEBSsDBbV0-00341-00092362-00092577 content sensitive classification of the gWEBSsDBbV0-00342-00092578-00093074 objects they are divided into packages gWEBSsDBbV0-00343-00093075-00093597 topic medical package gWEBSsDBbV0-00344-00093598-00093960 topic the package that defines objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00345-00093961-00094263 to map medical vital signs data there gWEBSsDBbV0-00346-00094264-00094449 are different objects to store vital gWEBSsDBbV0-00347-00094450-00094749 signs data in different ways as an gWEBSsDBbV0-00348-00094750-00094920 example the real-time sample array gWEBSsDBbV0-00349-00094921-00095283 object for the management of eg ECG data gWEBSsDBbV0-00350-00095284-00095629 be mentioned gWEBSsDBbV0-00351-00095630-00096142 topic alert package gWEBSsDBbV0-00352-00096143-00096493 topic this small package is related with gWEBSsDBbV0-00353-00096494-00096778 in the medical package it is used for gWEBSsDBbV0-00354-00096779-00096949 setting and administrating alert gWEBSsDBbV0-00355-00096950-00097147 parameters to objects from the medical gWEBSsDBbV0-00356-00097148-00097519 package gWEBSsDBbV0-00357-00097520-00097990 topic system package gWEBSsDBbV0-00358-00097991-00098335 topic a representation of a medical gWEBSsDBbV0-00359-00098336-00098527 device can be achieved with objects of gWEBSsDBbV0-00360-00098528-00098700 this package gWEBSsDBbV0-00361-00098701-00098901 contains concrete derivations of the gWEBSsDBbV0-00362-00098902-00099135 abstract MDS medical device system gWEBSsDBbV0-00363-00099136-00099459 object one of these concrete derivations gWEBSsDBbV0-00364-00099460-00099815 are ever the root object of a dim tree gWEBSsDBbV0-00365-00099816-00100073 the battery object and the clock object gWEBSsDBbV0-00366-00100074-00100367 are further objects in this package the gWEBSsDBbV0-00367-00100368-00100526 last one can be used for time gWEBSsDBbV0-00368-00100527-00101018 synchronization of medical device data gWEBSsDBbV0-00369-00101019-00101543 topic control package gWEBSsDBbV0-00370-00101544-00101942 topic inside the control package objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00371-00101943-00102104 for the remote-control of a medical gWEBSsDBbV0-00372-00102105-00102392 device are defined there are objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00373-00102393-00102580 used for influencing the modality of gWEBSsDBbV0-00374-00102581-00102760 measuring for example the set range gWEBSsDBbV0-00375-00102761-00103100 operation object and objects for direct gWEBSsDBbV0-00376-00103101-00103301 remote control of medical devices for gWEBSsDBbV0-00377-00103302-00103819 example the activity operation object gWEBSsDBbV0-00378-00103820-00104416 topic extended services package gWEBSsDBbV0-00379-00104417-00104760 topic other than the name supposes in gWEBSsDBbV0-00380-00104761-00104947 this package essential and ever used gWEBSsDBbV0-00381-00104948-00105247 objects are defined this package is gWEBSsDBbV0-00382-00105248-00105451 built on so-called scanner objects in gWEBSsDBbV0-00383-00105452-00105769 different derivations scanning data and gWEBSsDBbV0-00384-00105770-00105973 other objects and generation of event gWEBSsDBbV0-00385-00105974-00106180 reports who can be Cendant is the sense gWEBSsDBbV0-00386-00106181-00106498 of this objects the scanner objects have gWEBSsDBbV0-00387-00106499-00106734 a wide range of different attributes eg gWEBSsDBbV0-00388-00106735-00107017 scan interval scan lists scan period etc gWEBSsDBbV0-00389-00107018-00107257 for a wide range of applications of the gWEBSsDBbV0-00390-00107258-00107551 DIMM as an example the fast peering gWEBSsDBbV0-00391-00107552-00107731 scanner object fast periodic gWEBSsDBbV0-00392-00107732-00107926 configurable scanner is specially gWEBSsDBbV0-00393-00107927-00108094 constructed for the requirements of gWEBSsDBbV0-00394-00108095-00108283 real-time data exchange in conjunction gWEBSsDBbV0-00395-00108283-00108481 with the real-time sample array object gWEBSsDBbV0-00396-00108482-00109022 to transmit live data from EGC devices gWEBSsDBbV0-00397-00109023-00109576 topic communication package gWEBSsDBbV0-00398-00109577-00109903 topic the objects in these package gWEBSsDBbV0-00399-00109904-00110061 contain information which are gWEBSsDBbV0-00400-00110063-00110257 responsible for basic communication gWEBSsDBbV0-00401-00110258-00110566 profiles these packages are developed gWEBSsDBbV0-00402-00110567-00110719 very open so that different gWEBSsDBbV0-00403-00110720-00110956 communication profiles and interfaces to gWEBSsDBbV0-00404-00110957-00111159 proprietary device interfaces can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00405-00111160-00111556 built annotation by the author from a gWEBSsDBbV0-00406-00111557-00111775 historic view the standard was developed gWEBSsDBbV0-00407-00111776-00111976 for the first time in the early 90s this gWEBSsDBbV0-00408-00111977-00112421 package has to be reconstructed gWEBSsDBbV0-00409-00112422-00112956 topic archival package gWEBSsDBbV0-00410-00112957-00113331 topic storing patient related data in gWEBSsDBbV0-00411-00113332-00113568 online or offline archives as the idea gWEBSsDBbV0-00412-00113569-00113883 for objects in the archival package for gWEBSsDBbV0-00413-00113883-00114116 example the patient archive object can gWEBSsDBbV0-00414-00114117-00114347 store vital signs data demographic data gWEBSsDBbV0-00415-00114348-00114877 and treatment data in one object gWEBSsDBbV0-00416-00114878-00115345 topic patient package gWEBSsDBbV0-00417-00115346-00115696 topic the patient package contains only gWEBSsDBbV0-00418-00115697-00115857 one object the patient demographics gWEBSsDBbV0-00419-00115858-00116218 object this object contains patient gWEBSsDBbV0-00420-00116219-00116383 related data and can be set in gWEBSsDBbV0-00421-00116383-00116632 relationship to an MDS object or one of gWEBSsDBbV0-00422-00116633-00116833 the objects from the archive package to gWEBSsDBbV0-00423-00116833-00117004 give anonymous data the reference to gWEBSsDBbV0-00424-00117005-00117369 patient data gWEBSsDBbV0-00425-00117370-00117934 topic communication model gWEBSsDBbV0-00426-00117935-00118226 topic the complete communication gWEBSsDBbV0-00427-00118227-00118550 sequence can be very complex this gWEBSsDBbV0-00428-00118551-00118772 article should provide basic information gWEBSsDBbV0-00429-00118773-00118976 that can be described in more detail at gWEBSsDBbV0-00430-00118977-00119474 a later time in a separate article gWEBSsDBbV0-00431-00119475-00119970 topic finite state machine gWEBSsDBbV0-00432-00119971-00120342 topic the finite state machine regulates gWEBSsDBbV0-00433-00120343-00120536 the synchronization of an agent manager gWEBSsDBbV0-00434-00120538-00120770 system over different conditions a gWEBSsDBbV0-00435-00120771-00121026 complete session round trip starts up gWEBSsDBbV0-00436-00121027-00121170 with the disconnected state is gWEBSsDBbV0-00437-00121171-00121427 transferred by multiple stages to the gWEBSsDBbV0-00438-00121428-00121665 initialized state in what the actual gWEBSsDBbV0-00439-00121666-00121866 data transfer shall be done and ends gWEBSsDBbV0-00440-00121867-00122339 with the disconnected State gWEBSsDBbV0-00441-00122340-00122958 topic initializing MDI be gWEBSsDBbV0-00442-00122959-00123325 topic during the association phase the gWEBSsDBbV0-00443-00123326-00123525 configuring state will be reached in gWEBSsDBbV0-00444-00123526-00123810 this condition agent and manager are to gWEBSsDBbV0-00445-00123811-00124018 exchange object data for the first time gWEBSsDBbV0-00446-00124019-00124354 in the process a MVS create event in the gWEBSsDBbV0-00447-00124355-00124639 form of a report would be triggered this gWEBSsDBbV0-00448-00124640-00124879 report creates a copy of the MVS root gWEBSsDBbV0-00449-00124880-00125107 object from the agent MDI B and the gWEBSsDBbV0-00450-00125108-00125455 manager MDI B afterward a context gWEBSsDBbV0-00451-00125456-00125661 scanner object is created in the agent gWEBSsDBbV0-00452-00125663-00126022 MDI B this scanner object scans the gWEBSsDBbV0-00453-00126023-00126253 complete MDI B and generates a report gWEBSsDBbV0-00454-00126254-00126598 containing the complete agent MDI B gWEBSsDBbV0-00455-00126599-00126823 representation except the MDS root gWEBSsDBbV0-00456-00126824-00127174 object the manager evaluates this report gWEBSsDBbV0-00457-00127175-00127390 and creates the objects defined here in gWEBSsDBbV0-00458-00127391-00127732 his own MDI B copy at this point the gWEBSsDBbV0-00459-00127733-00127951 manager has an exact copy of the agent gWEBSsDBbV0-00460-00127952-00128590 MDI B both are now at configured state gWEBSsDBbV0-00461-00128591-00129188 topic data exchange through services gWEBSsDBbV0-00462-00129189-00129511 topic the common medical device gWEBSsDBbV0-00463-00129513-00129803 information service element CMD ISE gWEBSsDBbV0-00464-00129804-00130016 provides a get service to deliver data gWEBSsDBbV0-00465-00130017-00130333 requested by the manager the agent gets gWEBSsDBbV0-00466-00130334-00130532 service retrieves a list of attribute gWEBSsDBbV0-00467-00130533-00130885 ends these id's identify explicit values gWEBSsDBbV0-00468-00130886-00131231 within agents MDI B now the agent gWEBSsDBbV0-00469-00131232-00131393 creates a report containing the gWEBSsDBbV0-00470-00131394-00131711 requested values this report is sent gWEBSsDBbV0-00471-00131712-00132091 back to the manager gWEBSsDBbV0-00472-00132092-00132358 topic data exchange through scanner gWEBSsDBbV0-00473-00132359-00132743 objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00474-00132744-00133169 topic in an MDI be additional objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00475-00133170-00133313 shall be created through the create gWEBSsDBbV0-00476-00133314-00133715 service of CMD ISE the manager requests gWEBSsDBbV0-00477-00133716-00133880 the agent through this service to create gWEBSsDBbV0-00478-00133881-00134105 a scanner object itself and to fix the gWEBSsDBbV0-00479-00134106-00134374 scanner object on one or more values gWEBSsDBbV0-00480-00134375-00134636 optional for example the scan interval gWEBSsDBbV0-00481-00134637-00134915 for the data delivery can be set the gWEBSsDBbV0-00482-00134916-00135128 agent creates the scanner object in his gWEBSsDBbV0-00483-00135129-00135341 own MD IB and sends the manager a gWEBSsDBbV0-00484-00135342-00135656 response message now the manager creates gWEBSsDBbV0-00485-00135657-00135896 a copy of the scanner object in his MD gWEBSsDBbV0-00486-00135897-00136220 IB the data updates from agent to gWEBSsDBbV0-00487-00136221-00136415 manager now occur automatically through gWEBSsDBbV0-00488-00136416-00136760 the scanner object through CMD is ease gWEBSsDBbV0-00489-00136761-00136985 delete service the scanner object can be gWEBSsDBbV0-00490-00136986-00137579 deleted like all other MD IB objects gWEBSsDBbV0-00491-00137580-00138046 topic references gWEBSsDBbV0-00492-00138047-00138514 topic Android 4-0 implements support for gWEBSsDBbV0-00493-00138515-00138835 I Tripoli 11,000 73 via the Bluetooth gWEBSsDBbV0-00494-00138836-00139138 health class NIST standard conformance gWEBSsDBbV0-00495-00139139-00139675 tools 11,000 73 website ZigBee provides gWEBSsDBbV0-00496-00139676-00140008 support for I Triple E 1073 via the ZB gWEBSsDBbV0-00497-00140009-00140416 healthcare profile Z HCP gYxvdniW9Uo-00000-00000176-00000327 but uh we will gYxvdniW9Uo-00001-00000328-00000734 start with uh the swedish gYxvdniW9Uo-00002-00000735-00001054 health and welfare minister gYxvdniW9Uo-00003-00001055-00001278 leona hall again newla appointed member gYxvdniW9Uo-00004-00001279-00001399 to the un gYxvdniW9Uo-00005-00001400-00001734 1 health global leaders group gYxvdniW9Uo-00006-00001735-00002063 she will talk to us now welcome gYxvdniW9Uo-00007-00002064-00002279 thank you for the opportunity to join gYxvdniW9Uo-00008-00002280-00002415 you today gYxvdniW9Uo-00009-00002416-00002655 the fight against anti-microbial gYxvdniW9Uo-00010-00002656-00002750 resistance gYxvdniW9Uo-00011-00002751-00002950 is a key issue for the swedish gYxvdniW9Uo-00012-00002951-00003071 government gYxvdniW9Uo-00013-00003072-00003303 political leadership is crucial to gYxvdniW9Uo-00014-00003304-00003503 defeat the silent pandemic gYxvdniW9Uo-00015-00003504-00003903 of amr the importance of using a one gYxvdniW9Uo-00016-00003904-00004295 health perspective cannot be overstated gYxvdniW9Uo-00017-00004296-00004631 to defeat amr we must involve multiple gYxvdniW9Uo-00018-00004632-00004735 areas gYxvdniW9Uo-00019-00004736-00005038 such as human and animal health gYxvdniW9Uo-00020-00005039-00005438 the environment research education gYxvdniW9Uo-00021-00005439-00005695 trade and international development gYxvdniW9Uo-00022-00005696-00005863 cooperation gYxvdniW9Uo-00023-00005864-00006183 all sectors of society must do their gYxvdniW9Uo-00024-00006184-00006254 part gYxvdniW9Uo-00025-00006255-00006503 and more in the fight against the spread gYxvdniW9Uo-00026-00006504-00006814 of antimicrobial resistance gYxvdniW9Uo-00027-00006815-00007103 the one health approach is a cornerstone gYxvdniW9Uo-00028-00007104-00007342 in the swedish strategy to combat gYxvdniW9Uo-00029-00007343-00007670 amr in international terms gYxvdniW9Uo-00030-00007672-00007951 we have a favorable resistance situation gYxvdniW9Uo-00031-00007952-00008127 in sweden gYxvdniW9Uo-00032-00008128-00008503 this does not permit complacency however gYxvdniW9Uo-00033-00008504-00008791 because resistance is growing here as gYxvdniW9Uo-00034-00008792-00008903 well gYxvdniW9Uo-00035-00008904-00009206 we must continue to be acutely aware of gYxvdniW9Uo-00036-00009207-00009391 the importance of preventive gYxvdniW9Uo-00037-00009392-00009751 measures like all countries we need to gYxvdniW9Uo-00038-00009752-00009799 keep gYxvdniW9Uo-00039-00009800-00010231 amr high on the political agenda gYxvdniW9Uo-00040-00010232-00010471 sweden has for a long time contributed gYxvdniW9Uo-00041-00010472-00010727 to advocating for raising the issue gYxvdniW9Uo-00042-00010728-00011023 of amr on a national and international gYxvdniW9Uo-00043-00011024-00011142 level gYxvdniW9Uo-00044-00011143-00011431 continued political action is important gYxvdniW9Uo-00045-00011432-00011646 around the world gYxvdniW9Uo-00046-00011647-00011878 i'm proud that our engagement is gYxvdniW9Uo-00047-00011879-00011974 continued gYxvdniW9Uo-00048-00011975-00012223 within the one health global leaders gYxvdniW9Uo-00049-00012224-00012303 group on gYxvdniW9Uo-00050-00012304-00012583 antimicrobial resistance where i'm very gYxvdniW9Uo-00051-00012584-00012670 honored to be gYxvdniW9Uo-00052-00012671-00013015 a member the group provides an excellent gYxvdniW9Uo-00053-00013016-00013086 platform gYxvdniW9Uo-00054-00013087-00013351 for collaborative action and continued gYxvdniW9Uo-00055-00013352-00013407 action gYxvdniW9Uo-00056-00013408-00013719 in our fight against amr gYxvdniW9Uo-00057-00013719-00014022 my hope is that the global leaders group gYxvdniW9Uo-00058-00014023-00014335 will enhance global coordination and act gYxvdniW9Uo-00059-00014336-00014711 as a catalyst for collaboration gYxvdniW9Uo-00060-00014712-00015022 one of the first occasions for our group gYxvdniW9Uo-00061-00015023-00015294 to act will be in april when the un gYxvdniW9Uo-00062-00015295-00015486 high-level dialogue on amr gYxvdniW9Uo-00063-00015487-00015791 takes place we will also use our gYxvdniW9Uo-00064-00015791-00015863 platform gYxvdniW9Uo-00065-00015863-00016175 in the world health assembly in may and gYxvdniW9Uo-00066-00016176-00016583 during the g7 meeting in june this year gYxvdniW9Uo-00067-00016584-00016847 collaboration is not all we need gYxvdniW9Uo-00068-00016848-00017055 financial contributions gYxvdniW9Uo-00069-00017056-00017350 by more countries is also needed to the gYxvdniW9Uo-00070-00017351-00017591 multi-party trust fund gYxvdniW9Uo-00071-00017592-00017919 this will important in order to gYxvdniW9Uo-00072-00017920-00018239 supply low and middle-income countries gYxvdniW9Uo-00073-00018240-00018494 to develop and implement action plans on gYxvdniW9Uo-00074-00018495-00018679 amr gYxvdniW9Uo-00075-00018680-00018983 the covet 19 pandemic shows that by gYxvdniW9Uo-00076-00018984-00019143 pooling our resources gYxvdniW9Uo-00077-00019144-00019358 and by making decessive political gYxvdniW9Uo-00078-00019359-00019463 decisions gYxvdniW9Uo-00079-00019464-00019750 it's possible to take great strides in a gYxvdniW9Uo-00080-00019751-00019799 short gYxvdniW9Uo-00081-00019800-00020135 period of time it is possible gYxvdniW9Uo-00082-00020136-00020463 to swiftly produce new medical products gYxvdniW9Uo-00083-00020464-00020639 and to coordinate research and gYxvdniW9Uo-00084-00020640-00020839 development to solve gYxvdniW9Uo-00085-00020840-00021207 pressing health needs the same kind gYxvdniW9Uo-00086-00021208-00021527 of decessive actions are needed to fight gYxvdniW9Uo-00087-00021528-00021830 antimicrobial resistance and we must gYxvdniW9Uo-00088-00021831-00022199 start today thank you gYxvdniW9Uo-00089-00022200-00022486 and thank you liana halen graham swedish gYxvdniW9Uo-00090-00022487-00022607 minister of health gYxvdniW9Uo-00091-00022608-00022968 and social welfare gYACWOQgBg8-00000-00000003-00000161 so now that we've gone over both how to gYACWOQgBg8-00001-00000162-00000364 think of social media and some Vance gYACWOQgBg8-00002-00000365-00000566 theory on how to see Instagram we can gYACWOQgBg8-00003-00000567-00000719 now get into all the fun secret gYACWOQgBg8-00004-00000720-00000881 techniques on how to do cool things with gYACWOQgBg8-00005-00000882-00001016 Instagram that can help you build a gYACWOQgBg8-00006-00001017-00001178 fanbase so in this video I'm going to gYACWOQgBg8-00007-00001179-00001340 give you eight secret tips that help you gYACWOQgBg8-00008-00001341-00001490 build a fan base on Instagram no one gYACWOQgBg8-00009-00001491-00002146 else is showing you gYACWOQgBg8-00010-00002147-00002359 hi I'm Jesse canon this is Muse gYACWOQgBg8-00011-00002360-00002527 formation so I don't think I need to gYACWOQgBg8-00012-00002528-00002710 tell you that musicians love to imitate gYACWOQgBg8-00013-00002711-00002845 the things that they see famous gYACWOQgBg8-00014-00002846-00003022 instagramers do but so much of what you gYACWOQgBg8-00015-00003023-00003204 can do on instagram needs a little bit gYACWOQgBg8-00016-00003206-00003400 more explaining to do it totally right gYACWOQgBg8-00017-00003401-00003583 so in this episode I want to talk about gYACWOQgBg8-00018-00003584-00003724 what I've seen work for building a fan gYACWOQgBg8-00019-00003725-00003949 base to 10,000 fans on Instagram so gYACWOQgBg8-00020-00003950-00004039 let's get on with it gYACWOQgBg8-00021-00004040-00004270 first I'd be a total to not gYACWOQgBg8-00022-00004271-00004507 reiterate this point first since so many gYACWOQgBg8-00023-00004508-00004732 people miss it and honestly if I were gYACWOQgBg8-00024-00004733-00004882 you I'd spend so much time thinking gYACWOQgBg8-00025-00004883-00005095 about how you do this within your music gYACWOQgBg8-00026-00005096-00005284 and what I'm talking about is telling gYACWOQgBg8-00027-00005285-00005467 stories around your music on Instagram gYACWOQgBg8-00028-00005468-00005647 the greatest currency that can get your gYACWOQgBg8-00029-00005648-00005821 music to grow is always going to be gYACWOQgBg8-00030-00005822-00006010 making connections with people who see gYACWOQgBg8-00031-00006011-00006211 your posts by telling stories around gYACWOQgBg8-00032-00006212-00006409 your music if you didn't watch my guide gYACWOQgBg8-00033-00006409-00006604 to social media it's linked now and gYACWOQgBg8-00034-00006605-00006793 below in the description and you need to gYACWOQgBg8-00035-00006794-00006976 understand that if you want to do real gYACWOQgBg8-00036-00006977-00007221 work on Instagram but in short stories gYACWOQgBg8-00037-00007222-00007375 way more than everything there's a gYACWOQgBg8-00038-00007376-00007564 reason to Instagram named their feature gYACWOQgBg8-00039-00007565-00007792 stories after this if you tell stories gYACWOQgBg8-00040-00007793-00008034 you build bonds think of the times in gYACWOQgBg8-00041-00008036-00008155 your life and what you're going through gYACWOQgBg8-00042-00008156-00008353 and write them down and tell them into gYACWOQgBg8-00043-00008354-00008533 the camera anyway you can do this to get gYACWOQgBg8-00044-00008534-00008698 it across that shows vulnerability and gYACWOQgBg8-00045-00008699-00008866 allows connection that helps fans build gYACWOQgBg8-00046-00008867-00009130 these bonds is worth doing on this so I gYACWOQgBg8-00047-00009131-00009283 want you to think of every time you were gYACWOQgBg8-00048-00009284-00009460 promoting something that it's a story gYACWOQgBg8-00049-00009461-00009682 new song tell the story about it new gYACWOQgBg8-00050-00009683-00009889 tour talk about the bonds of the fun you gYACWOQgBg8-00051-00009890-00010054 had on the last one and why this is gYACWOQgBg8-00052-00010055-00010261 going to be a unique experience just gYACWOQgBg8-00053-00010262-00010450 saying you're playing a show is it gYACWOQgBg8-00054-00010451-00010651 enticing telling why it will be special gYACWOQgBg8-00055-00010652-00010942 is tell stories and have conversations gYACWOQgBg8-00056-00010943-00011179 with your audience don't talk at them gYACWOQgBg8-00057-00011180-00011449 okay number two so we talked about that gYACWOQgBg8-00058-00011450-00011599 the other problem you have with gYACWOQgBg8-00059-00011600-00011797 Instagram is people will follow you but gYACWOQgBg8-00060-00011798-00011956 they have no awareness of what your gYACWOQgBg8-00061-00011957-00012169 music even sounds like so let's address gYACWOQgBg8-00062-00012170-00012346 how we change that aside from the gYACWOQgBg8-00063-00012347-00012532 stories we just talked about the way we gYACWOQgBg8-00064-00012533-00012697 do that first is to actually put music gYACWOQgBg8-00065-00012698-00012894 on Instagram but the problem is most gYACWOQgBg8-00066-00012895-00013063 people are scrolling with the sound off gYACWOQgBg8-00067-00013063-00013282 here's how I like to get around that so gYACWOQgBg8-00068-00013283-00013405 let's assume you're following my gYACWOQgBg8-00069-00013406-00013540 releasing a song every six to eight gYACWOQgBg8-00070-00013541-00013735 weeks plan for your music here's how I gYACWOQgBg8-00071-00013736-00013911 would post songs around your music each gYACWOQgBg8-00072-00013912-00014100 time after you put them out the first gYACWOQgBg8-00073-00014101-00014266 day you release your song I would put up gYACWOQgBg8-00074-00014266-00014430 a strong image from your video or your gYACWOQgBg8-00075-00014431-00014691 artwork or whatever and put it them both gYACWOQgBg8-00076-00014693-00014866 in a carousel and put them in your story gYACWOQgBg8-00077-00014866-00015094 and tell a story around this in song in gYACWOQgBg8-00078-00015094-00015325 the caption use your strongest images gYACWOQgBg8-00079-00015326-00015463 and try to engage with your gYACWOQgBg8-00080-00015465-00015619 around the story you're telling around gYACWOQgBg8-00081-00015620-00015847 the song as much as possible try to gYACWOQgBg8-00082-00015848-00016046 invite curiosity to get people to go to gYACWOQgBg8-00083-00016047-00016222 the streaming sites and listen to make gYACWOQgBg8-00084-00016223-00016421 sure you've added a song dot link linked gYACWOQgBg8-00085-00016422-00016594 to your link tree so people can listen gYACWOQgBg8-00086-00016595-00016792 to the song next let's put up that video gYACWOQgBg8-00087-00016793-00016961 from your single screen video with a gYACWOQgBg8-00088-00016962-00017144 sound on which we could hope will gain gYACWOQgBg8-00089-00017145-00017311 some curiosity maybe if you're posting gYACWOQgBg8-00090-00017312-00017486 this a day later you change the color gYACWOQgBg8-00091-00017487-00017656 scheme a little bit take advantage of gYACWOQgBg8-00092-00017657-00017803 the one-minute length you can use on gYACWOQgBg8-00093-00017804-00017939 instagrams feed and make sure to share gYACWOQgBg8-00094-00017940-00018172 it into your story after this for the gYACWOQgBg8-00095-00018173-00018328 next six to eight weeks drop some gYACWOQgBg8-00096-00018329-00018488 vertical videos that you hopefully gYACWOQgBg8-00097-00018489-00018686 captured during your video shoot I would gYACWOQgBg8-00098-00018687-00018862 try to get as much imagery as possible gYACWOQgBg8-00099-00018863-00019097 for vertical videos since stories are so gYACWOQgBg8-00100-00019098-00019268 easy to be shared over and over again gYACWOQgBg8-00101-00019269-00019444 and whether you need to gather in a post gYACWOQgBg8-00102-00019445-00019697 or from your video or capture it on the gYACWOQgBg8-00103-00019698-00019847 filmic Pro app on your phone while gYACWOQgBg8-00104-00019848-00019994 you're filming things I would do gYACWOQgBg8-00105-00019995-00020164 whatever you can at your video shoot to gYACWOQgBg8-00106-00020165-00020314 get as much of this content as possible gYACWOQgBg8-00107-00020315-00020486 I would then sync it to the various gYACWOQgBg8-00108-00020487-00020639 points of the songs hook as much as you gYACWOQgBg8-00109-00020640-00020852 can turned on audio is a nice way to gYACWOQgBg8-00110-00020853-00021008 present your song the first week of gYACWOQgBg8-00111-00021009-00021139 release when you only have a single gYACWOQgBg8-00112-00021140-00021380 screen of artwork for your song now if gYACWOQgBg8-00113-00021381-00021592 you drop your song on a Friday I like to gYACWOQgBg8-00114-00021593-00021784 drop this on a Tuesday as another easy gYACWOQgBg8-00115-00021785-00021937 way to present a way people can get a gYACWOQgBg8-00116-00021938-00022144 visual clue they can list your song gYACWOQgBg8-00117-00022145-00022343 since the spinning like vinyl image gYACWOQgBg8-00118-00022344-00022534 clearly spells out to this mindless fans gYACWOQgBg8-00119-00022535-00022664 going through their feed that you can gYACWOQgBg8-00120-00022665-00022840 hear the song here I feel like this is gYACWOQgBg8-00121-00022841-00023033 often a helpful nudge that gets a listen gYACWOQgBg8-00122-00023034-00023264 and most of all it's free and easy to gYACWOQgBg8-00123-00023265-00023489 make in about two minutes next I would gYACWOQgBg8-00124-00023490-00023668 put up your lyric video and more image gYACWOQgBg8-00125-00023669-00023809 stills from your music video for the gYACWOQgBg8-00126-00023810-00023993 remaining weeks if there's great imagery gYACWOQgBg8-00127-00023994-00024130 from your video with the hook at gYACWOQgBg8-00128-00024131-00024317 different times feel free to post it as gYACWOQgBg8-00129-00024318-00024484 much as the video is worth it in gYACWOQgBg8-00130-00024485-00024674 different pieces over different days gYACWOQgBg8-00131-00024675-00024842 let's remember we're trying to do here gYACWOQgBg8-00132-00024843-00024977 we're trying to remind fans to keep gYACWOQgBg8-00133-00024978-00025156 building their bond with this song you gYACWOQgBg8-00134-00025157-00025312 could later delete the less amazing gYACWOQgBg8-00135-00025313-00025496 posts you made from this from your feed gYACWOQgBg8-00136-00025497-00025718 once they've served a purpose in fact gYACWOQgBg8-00137-00025719-00025900 right before I release each new signal I gYACWOQgBg8-00138-00025901-00026071 like to clean up any other posting done gYACWOQgBg8-00139-00026072-00026227 to promote a song so it's easy for gYACWOQgBg8-00140-00026228-00026426 someone who's new to your page to look gYACWOQgBg8-00141-00026427-00026570 through and get a vibe that's not too gYACWOQgBg8-00142-00026570-00026798 repetitious whatever day you drop your gYACWOQgBg8-00143-00026799-00026965 music video but fans know you're gonna gYACWOQgBg8-00144-00026966-00027145 go on and Instagram live and be sure to gYACWOQgBg8-00145-00027147-00027386 invite anyone who's in the video and do gYACWOQgBg8-00146-00027387-00027548 chats with them and tell stories around gYACWOQgBg8-00147-00027549-00027745 the music video this ensures that the gYACWOQgBg8-00148-00027747-00027943 people in the video will share the video gYACWOQgBg8-00149-00027944-00028118 and this will put some pressure on them gYACWOQgBg8-00150-00028119-00028321 to do so frankly and it will also make gYACWOQgBg8-00151-00028322-00028469 their followers more likely to hear gYACWOQgBg8-00152-00028470-00028673 about it he'll invite the director the gYACWOQgBg8-00153-00028674-00028826 producer of the song and just gYACWOQgBg8-00154-00028827-00029000 stories of fans know more about it to gYACWOQgBg8-00155-00029001-00029150 blab to their friends about there's gYACWOQgBg8-00156-00029151-00029383 seriously few better exploits on IG gYACWOQgBg8-00157-00029385-00029633 right now than to go live since it sends gYACWOQgBg8-00158-00029633-00029827 alerts to followers and populates first gYACWOQgBg8-00159-00029829-00030092 on stories take advantage of this it's gYACWOQgBg8-00160-00030093-00030338 not gonna last forever but uh not too gYACWOQgBg8-00161-00030339-00030563 often but once every two weeks is great gYACWOQgBg8-00162-00030564-00030797 the last kiss of any campaign should be gYACWOQgBg8-00163-00030798-00031052 to post the whole video to a GTV you are gYACWOQgBg8-00164-00031052-00031187 small enough that your numbers on gYACWOQgBg8-00165-00031188-00031379 YouTube and Spotify are going to suck gYACWOQgBg8-00166-00031380-00031586 anyway and you need all the favors you gYACWOQgBg8-00167-00031587-00031781 can get so I know a lot of people don't gYACWOQgBg8-00168-00031782-00032000 like that I GE TV takes away streams gYACWOQgBg8-00169-00032001-00032210 from there but it also can really help a gYACWOQgBg8-00170-00032211-00032417 fan bond with the song and is totally gYACWOQgBg8-00171-00032418-00032642 worth it at the end of the campaign so gYACWOQgBg8-00172-00032643-00032780 when your signal is out on its last gYACWOQgBg8-00173-00032781-00032894 breath and you were about to release gYACWOQgBg8-00174-00032895-00033155 another put it up on IG TV and it's full gYACWOQgBg8-00175-00033156-00033200 glory gYACWOQgBg8-00176-00033201-00033455 Wow okay so I guess after that essay in gYACWOQgBg8-00177-00033456-00033650 itself we're on to number three so gYACWOQgBg8-00178-00033651-00033860 speaking of Instagram live and how much gYACWOQgBg8-00179-00033861-00034034 it can help people get awareness of you gYACWOQgBg8-00180-00034035-00034286 here's an idea the most low rent easy gYACWOQgBg8-00181-00034287-00034496 way to create content and grow yourself gYACWOQgBg8-00182-00034497-00034679 on Instagram right now is if you're gYACWOQgBg8-00183-00034680-00034823 following what I talked about in my gYACWOQgBg8-00184-00034824-00034994 building community video and you gYACWOQgBg8-00185-00034995-00035147 reaching out to different musicians who gYACWOQgBg8-00186-00035148-00035318 are similar to you you can do this with gYACWOQgBg8-00187-00035319-00035444 all the amuse issues you have a positive gYACWOQgBg8-00188-00035445-00035687 interaction with I would start a series gYACWOQgBg8-00189-00035688-00035831 and call it something like you know gYACWOQgBg8-00190-00035832-00036068 calls with whatever your been is and for gYACWOQgBg8-00191-00036069-00036266 30 minutes every week promote it for one gYACWOQgBg8-00192-00036267-00036422 day before that that you're gonna do it gYACWOQgBg8-00193-00036423-00036611 then go live with that person you met gYACWOQgBg8-00194-00036612-00036773 from your community research and get to gYACWOQgBg8-00195-00036774-00036971 know each other it will introduce you to gYACWOQgBg8-00196-00036972-00037130 the audience of another group and it gYACWOQgBg8-00197-00037131-00037313 will be fun if you don't know what you gYACWOQgBg8-00198-00037314-00037475 talked about go back to my video on gYACWOQgBg8-00199-00037476-00037616 social media and choose one of the gYACWOQgBg8-00200-00037617-00037844 categories have conversations around one gYACWOQgBg8-00201-00037845-00038042 of them at the end of every video pop up gYACWOQgBg8-00202-00038043-00038219 your latest singles and talk about them gYACWOQgBg8-00203-00038220-00038357 with the fans while they listen to the gYACWOQgBg8-00204-00038358-00038537 chat number four let's talk about gYACWOQgBg8-00205-00038538-00038744 stickers I personally think stickers gYACWOQgBg8-00206-00038745-00038924 don't have enough weight put on them for gYACWOQgBg8-00207-00038925-00039062 what they can do for you now for gYACWOQgBg8-00208-00039063-00039209 whatever reason most people seem to not gYACWOQgBg8-00209-00039210-00039380 know that there's a way to put a sticker gYACWOQgBg8-00210-00039381-00039611 on your story even if it's not listed in gYACWOQgBg8-00211-00039612-00039812 the Instagram directory and that's to gYACWOQgBg8-00212-00039813-00040013 simply go into your photo editing up and gYACWOQgBg8-00213-00040014-00040205 then export any image you'd like as a gYACWOQgBg8-00214-00040206-00040451 PNG and then send it to your photo album gYACWOQgBg8-00215-00040452-00040655 and select copy and paste and put it gYACWOQgBg8-00216-00040656-00040841 into your story just like I did on the gYACWOQgBg8-00217-00040842-00041024 screen now these stickers can make you gYACWOQgBg8-00218-00041025-00041174 look fancy and like your band has its gYACWOQgBg8-00219-00041175-00041333 own sticker if you make it to promote gYACWOQgBg8-00220-00041334-00041525 your latest single and write the day gYACWOQgBg8-00221-00041526-00041702 it's out or it's streaming now I think gYACWOQgBg8-00222-00041703-00041918 it's a cool touch to do on other content gYACWOQgBg8-00223-00041919-00042065 and keep pasting the sticker into the gYACWOQgBg8-00224-00042066-00042131 corner gYACWOQgBg8-00225-00042132-00042302 reminds us fans to stream your Selena's gYACWOQgBg8-00226-00042303-00042443 single even when you're not talking gYACWOQgBg8-00227-00042444-00042641 about that signal in your story let's gYACWOQgBg8-00228-00042642-00042773 also remember what stickers best gYACWOQgBg8-00229-00042774-00042908 attributes are that they can hide gYACWOQgBg8-00230-00042909-00043094 hashtags behind them so you don't seem gYACWOQgBg8-00231-00043095-00043313 like a cheesy bastard as you put up 40 gYACWOQgBg8-00232-00043314-00043502 hashtags in your story to try to appear gYACWOQgBg8-00233-00043503-00043679 and search but what about actually gYACWOQgBg8-00234-00043680-00043823 getting your stickers to appear on gYACWOQgBg8-00235-00043824-00044033 Instagram in that sticker directory so gYACWOQgBg8-00236-00044034-00044222 you could have fans help promote you but gYACWOQgBg8-00237-00044223-00044342 let's say we wanna get wild here make gYACWOQgBg8-00238-00044343-00044531 these stickers fancy gifts in order to gYACWOQgBg8-00239-00044532-00044681 do this you need a giffy account and gYACWOQgBg8-00240-00044682-00044867 from there you just download the gifts gYACWOQgBg8-00241-00044868-00045065 into your photo album and copy and paste gYACWOQgBg8-00242-00045066-00045236 like you did with that picture just now gYACWOQgBg8-00243-00045237-00045419 but we really want to get wild again so gYACWOQgBg8-00244-00045420-00045569 your fans could search your name and use gYACWOQgBg8-00245-00045570-00045749 the stickers around your music you need gYACWOQgBg8-00246-00045750-00045944 to get a branded giffy account which gYACWOQgBg8-00247-00045945-00046115 takes an application but if you have a gYACWOQgBg8-00248-00046116-00046307 fancy distributor for your music above gYACWOQgBg8-00249-00046308-00046511 like the TuneCore district and level gYACWOQgBg8-00250-00046512-00046673 they can easily get you hooked up with gYACWOQgBg8-00251-00046674-00046865 giffy most of the time and while they gYACWOQgBg8-00252-00046866-00047045 are in stickers I will say on a recent gYACWOQgBg8-00253-00047046-00047282 campaign we made a custom filter to help gYACWOQgBg8-00254-00047283-00047498 promote the signal and for how will we gYACWOQgBg8-00255-00047499-00047711 spent and how much use it got out of it gYACWOQgBg8-00256-00047712-00047966 it really is amazing how well those work gYACWOQgBg8-00257-00047967-00048173 to get engagement from fans so if you gYACWOQgBg8-00258-00048174-00048329 have a great idea for those the gYACWOQgBg8-00259-00048330-00048560 developers to make those filters really gYACWOQgBg8-00260-00048561-00048719 don't cost that much money compared to gYACWOQgBg8-00261-00048720-00048866 what most people thought they were in gYACWOQgBg8-00262-00048867-00049052 fact everyone on the marketing call I gYACWOQgBg8-00263-00049053-00049259 was on was shocked how cheap we got it gYACWOQgBg8-00264-00049260-00049487 for okay number five okay let's be gYACWOQgBg8-00265-00049488-00049643 honest here people one of the hardest gYACWOQgBg8-00266-00049644-00049796 parts of keeping up with the big budget gYACWOQgBg8-00267-00049797-00049973 major label artists is keeping up with gYACWOQgBg8-00268-00049974-00050138 their budget to get a million photos gYACWOQgBg8-00269-00050139-00050438 retouched and angled that are nice and gYACWOQgBg8-00270-00050439-00050687 edited highly so that they look amazing gYACWOQgBg8-00271-00050688-00050900 in all the photos so I highly suggest gYACWOQgBg8-00272-00050901-00051083 getting good at making good content gYACWOQgBg8-00273-00051084-00051265 yourself if you are the type of person gYACWOQgBg8-00274-00051266-00051446 where images everything and you want to gYACWOQgBg8-00275-00051447-00051650 go hard on Instagram I suggest investing gYACWOQgBg8-00276-00051651-00051869 or the relatively little money you need gYACWOQgBg8-00277-00051870-00052028 to doing it right here's a few gYACWOQgBg8-00278-00052029-00052250 suggestions grab a good photo editor gYACWOQgBg8-00279-00052251-00052502 white room and vsco are amazing for the gYACWOQgBg8-00280-00052503-00052754 money if you want to be that person use gYACWOQgBg8-00281-00052754-00052988 face tuner lens and tons of others that gYACWOQgBg8-00282-00052989-00053129 will make your pictures look better and gYACWOQgBg8-00283-00053129-00053360 posts PicMonkey and phonto are also gYACWOQgBg8-00284-00053361-00053573 cheap and have tons of design tools to gYACWOQgBg8-00285-00053574-00053744 get writing on your photos and do all gYACWOQgBg8-00286-00053745-00053936 sorts of other graphic design functions gYACWOQgBg8-00287-00053937-00054173 if you need to do video editing to Vigi gYACWOQgBg8-00288-00054174-00054338 resolve as free and has just as good gYACWOQgBg8-00289-00054339-00054527 tools as premiere or final cutting gYACWOQgBg8-00290-00054528-00054742 simply choose the right aspect ratio you gYACWOQgBg8-00291-00054744-00054986 know like 9 by 16 works well for stories gYACWOQgBg8-00292-00054987-00055235 and then use its amazing color tools and gYACWOQgBg8-00293-00055236-00055417 effects to make better content with the gYACWOQgBg8-00294-00055419-00055503 latest version gYACWOQgBg8-00295-00055504-00055700 many of the experts are saying as long gYACWOQgBg8-00296-00055701-00055850 as you aren't doing tons of motion gYACWOQgBg8-00297-00055851-00056051 graphics that resolve is better than all gYACWOQgBg8-00298-00056052-00056243 the other options that are paid for gYACWOQgBg8-00299-00056244-00056444 video editing so take advantage of the gYACWOQgBg8-00300-00056445-00056646 fact that this is free you look at other gYACWOQgBg8-00301-00056647-00056775 people on Instagram and wonder why gYACWOQgBg8-00302-00056776-00056949 they're lighting and makeup all look so gYACWOQgBg8-00303-00056950-00057104 good let me tell you what they're using gYACWOQgBg8-00304-00057105-00057275 every time I was at the Atlantic lecture gYACWOQgBg8-00305-00057276-00057447 of records offices I'd see these little gYACWOQgBg8-00306-00057448-00057617 ring lights on everybody's phone while gYACWOQgBg8-00307-00057619-00057753 they're instagramming away that they gYACWOQgBg8-00308-00057754-00057924 were there as well Joya makes this gYACWOQgBg8-00309-00057925-00058128 tripod everybody uses to get the camera gYACWOQgBg8-00310-00058129-00058323 further away from them it's really high gYACWOQgBg8-00311-00058324-00058505 quality as well if you're trying to do gYACWOQgBg8-00312-00058507-00058691 higher quality audio this boya gYACWOQgBg8-00313-00058692-00058875 microphone for the phone is insanely gYACWOQgBg8-00314-00058876-00059042 cheap but if you really want to up the gYACWOQgBg8-00315-00059044-00059204 quality use the rode smartlav gYACWOQgBg8-00316-00059205-00059391 which will do you a world of good of gYACWOQgBg8-00317-00059391-00059535 getting better audio if it's lacking gYACWOQgBg8-00318-00059536-00059750 there I use rode mics for everything I gYACWOQgBg8-00319-00059751-00059930 do in content creation whether it's gYACWOQgBg8-00320-00059932-00060165 YouTube podcast or Instagram since they gYACWOQgBg8-00321-00060166-00060350 have an amazing value for how quality gYACWOQgBg8-00322-00060351-00060624 either product is number six speaking of gYACWOQgBg8-00323-00060625-00060755 keeping up with the amount of content gYACWOQgBg8-00324-00060757-00060891 you need to make to be able to keep up gYACWOQgBg8-00325-00060891-00061025 with the amount of stories you need to gYACWOQgBg8-00326-00061026-00061142 tell around your music gYACWOQgBg8-00327-00061144-00061301 there's tons of apps who can help with gYACWOQgBg8-00328-00061302-00061497 that there's also these new apps that gYACWOQgBg8-00329-00061498-00061694 will take your existing photos and put gYACWOQgBg8-00330-00061695-00061911 animations on them as well as other cool gYACWOQgBg8-00331-00061912-00062066 effects to make your stories more gYACWOQgBg8-00332-00062067-00062271 eventful after be'ind light like photo gYACWOQgBg8-00333-00062272-00062484 fox quick shot and video leap all of gYACWOQgBg8-00334-00062485-00062687 crazy effects to jazz up your photos and gYACWOQgBg8-00335-00062688-00062906 videos and recontextualize them other gYACWOQgBg8-00336-00062907-00063111 ups like scene and prequel will also do gYACWOQgBg8-00337-00063112-00063293 similar things whereas the app cartoon o gYACWOQgBg8-00338-00063294-00063437 will make your photos into cartoon like gYACWOQgBg8-00339-00063438-00063650 images and Prisma does similar like gYACWOQgBg8-00340-00063651-00063944 alterations and i'll also say oftentimes gYACWOQgBg8-00341-00063945-00064166 the free functions on these apps do more gYACWOQgBg8-00342-00064167-00064331 than enough that you can use to gYACWOQgBg8-00343-00064332-00064497 repurpose your images that you already gYACWOQgBg8-00344-00064498-00064674 have and make them fresh for bringing gYACWOQgBg8-00345-00064675-00064832 them back to keep telling stories around gYACWOQgBg8-00346-00064833-00065105 your music okay number 7 the next tip is gYACWOQgBg8-00347-00065106-00065288 to vet your content one of the secrets I gYACWOQgBg8-00348-00065289-00065475 saw on my time at Warner Music Group was gYACWOQgBg8-00349-00065476-00065651 all the content done by the huge groups gYACWOQgBg8-00350-00065652-00065843 I worked with was invented by their team gYACWOQgBg8-00351-00065844-00065991 to make things better make sure you're gYACWOQgBg8-00352-00065992-00066147 getting other people's eyes on your most gYACWOQgBg8-00353-00066148-00066293 important images and you're getting gYACWOQgBg8-00354-00066294-00066504 people to pro-free the stories you tell gYACWOQgBg8-00355-00066505-00066687 what makes sense to you doesn't always gYACWOQgBg8-00356-00066688-00066893 make sense to outside eyes and you're gYACWOQgBg8-00357-00066894-00067023 not always saying everything with the gYACWOQgBg8-00358-00067024-00067226 context people need to understand it so gYACWOQgBg8-00359-00067227-00067359 make sure other people look at your gYACWOQgBg8-00360-00067360-00067560 important content and show them multiple gYACWOQgBg8-00361-00067561-00067773 options of things you make so that you gYACWOQgBg8-00362-00067774-00067919 know that you've vetted them thoroughly gYACWOQgBg8-00363-00067920-00068142 now for number eight our last tip if you gYACWOQgBg8-00364-00068143-00068330 really want to invest in Instagram this gYACWOQgBg8-00365-00068331-00068513 is what all the pros are doing is an app gYACWOQgBg8-00366-00068514-00068681 called later which allows you to see the gYACWOQgBg8-00367-00068682-00068856 best times to post when your gYACWOQgBg8-00368-00068857-00069027 followers are on so they get the most gYACWOQgBg8-00369-00069028-00069246 engagement and you can then schedule gYACWOQgBg8-00370-00069247-00069432 your posts to go up when it's gonna be gYACWOQgBg8-00371-00069433-00069654 best for them to be up to get all this gYACWOQgBg8-00372-00069655-00069804 engagement if you're really going to gYACWOQgBg8-00373-00069805-00069990 invest in Instagram and doing it right gYACWOQgBg8-00374-00069991-00070155 I recommend software like this so you gYACWOQgBg8-00375-00070156-00070311 can plan and make sure you get the work gYACWOQgBg8-00376-00070312-00070479 done of posting whenever is easiest for gYACWOQgBg8-00377-00070480-00070656 you so you can choose the best times to gYACWOQgBg8-00378-00070657-00070869 push your content so is the best chances gYACWOQgBg8-00379-00070870-00071088 of getting spread and my last tiny bit gYACWOQgBg8-00380-00071089-00071280 of icier is unless you're going to be gYACWOQgBg8-00381-00071281-00071478 using heavy analytics don't call gYACWOQgBg8-00382-00071479-00071652 yourself a creator or a business until gYACWOQgBg8-00383-00071653-00071835 you have to one Instagram let's remember gYACWOQgBg8-00384-00071836-00072066 Instagram is owned by Facebook the same gYACWOQgBg8-00385-00072067-00072216 company that told you to send all your gYACWOQgBg8-00386-00072217-00072405 fans there and it started charging you gYACWOQgBg8-00387-00072406-00072645 to let 85% of your fantasy the audience gYACWOQgBg8-00388-00072646-00072807 you built and talked to them this gYACWOQgBg8-00389-00072808-00072978 company is the scum of the earth so gYACWOQgBg8-00390-00072979-00073182 don't ever trust them and give them what gYACWOQgBg8-00391-00073183-00073335 they want which is for you to become a gYACWOQgBg8-00392-00073336-00073545 business profile to push your content gYACWOQgBg8-00393-00073546-00073767 out since trust me that's coming that's gYACWOQgBg8-00394-00073768-00073917 it thanks so much for watching if gYACWOQgBg8-00395-00073918-00074061 there's any cool tricks you know that I gYACWOQgBg8-00396-00074062-00074253 should know about stop by my forum and gYACWOQgBg8-00397-00074254-00074376 tell me about them or comment below gYACWOQgBg8-00398-00074377-00074637 thanks so much am I missing anything is gYACWOQgBg8-00399-00074638-00074772 there any other way you would have done gYACWOQgBg8-00400-00074773-00074952 this I need to know your questions and gYACWOQgBg8-00401-00074953-00075114 what no one else is telling you since I gYACWOQgBg8-00402-00075115-00075261 want to answer them so leave them in the gYACWOQgBg8-00403-00075262-00075480 comments since I answer every comment in gYACWOQgBg8-00404-00075481-00075648 every post I hope you like this video gYACWOQgBg8-00405-00075649-00075828 and if you did please like subscribe and gYACWOQgBg8-00406-00075829-00075966 get notified and I'm gonna be breaking gYACWOQgBg8-00407-00075967-00076125 down the concepts in this video along gYACWOQgBg8-00408-00076126-00076338 with how to promote your music and how gYACWOQgBg8-00409-00076339-00076467 to make songs you're happy with in the gYACWOQgBg8-00410-00076468-00076518 future gYACWOQgBg8-00411-00076519-00076665 I have a Facebook group linked below gYACWOQgBg8-00412-00076666-00076824 that has only helpful information gYACWOQgBg8-00413-00076825-00077037 no playlists or con artists only our is gYACWOQgBg8-00414-00077038-00077214 having helpful discussions allowed if gYACWOQgBg8-00415-00077215-00077379 you want to learn more about me we're gYACWOQgBg8-00416-00077380-00077571 gonna record with me or check out any my gYACWOQgBg8-00417-00077572-00077766 books podcasts or anything else I do go gYACWOQgBg8-00418-00077767-00078051 to Jesse Canon comm or at Jesse Kent on gYACWOQgBg8-00419-00078052-00078270 all the socials one last thing there's gYACWOQgBg8-00420-00078271-00078498 two playlists here one is on how to grow gYACWOQgBg8-00421-00078499-00078717 your fan base from 0 to 10,000 fans and gYACWOQgBg8-00422-00078718-00078903 the other is specially chosen to match gYACWOQgBg8-00423-00078904-00079071 this video or you could hit the gYACWOQgBg8-00424-00079072-00079272 subscribe button below and stay tuned as gYACWOQgBg8-00425-00079273-00079605 I have tons of tips for musicians gZzP4NyE0DI-00000-00000050-00000322 a music video game also commonly known gZzP4NyE0DI-00001-00000323-00000549 as a music game is a video game where gZzP4NyE0DI-00002-00000550-00000732 the gameplay is meaningfully and often gZzP4NyE0DI-00003-00000733-00000922 almost entirely oriented around the gZzP4NyE0DI-00004-00000923-00001093 players interactions with a musical gZzP4NyE0DI-00005-00001094-00001414 score or individual songs music video gZzP4NyE0DI-00006-00001415-00001629 games may take a variety of forms and gZzP4NyE0DI-00007-00001630-00001813 are often grouped with puzzle games due gZzP4NyE0DI-00008-00001814-00002005 to their common use of rhythmically gZzP4NyE0DI-00009-00002005-00002320 generated puzzles music video games are gZzP4NyE0DI-00010-00002321-00002583 distinct from purely audio games eg the gZzP4NyE0DI-00011-00002584-00002908 1997 Sega Saturn release real sound kaze gZzP4NyE0DI-00012-00002909-00003106 no regret in that they feature a visual gZzP4NyE0DI-00013-00003107-00003265 feedback to lead the player through the gZzP4NyE0DI-00014-00003265-00003361 game's soundtrack gZzP4NyE0DI-00015-00003361-00003559 although eidetic music games can fall gZzP4NyE0DI-00016-00003560-00004179 under both categories gZzP4NyE0DI-00017-00004180-00004816 topic major gameplay variations gZzP4NyE0DI-00018-00004817-00005077 as the genre has gained popularity and gZzP4NyE0DI-00019-00005078-00005277 expanded music video games have gZzP4NyE0DI-00020-00005278-00005472 demonstrated the ability to support a gZzP4NyE0DI-00021-00005473-00005649 range of different styles of gameplay gZzP4NyE0DI-00022-00005650-00005904 while the oldest form of gameplay is gZzP4NyE0DI-00023-00005905-00006120 eidetic in nature the most common form gZzP4NyE0DI-00024-00006121-00006304 of music game today is rhythmic in gZzP4NyE0DI-00025-00006305-00006507 nature and has been termed the rhythm gZzP4NyE0DI-00026-00006508-00006777 game other common modes of gameplay in gZzP4NyE0DI-00027-00006778-00007012 music video games include the sandbox gZzP4NyE0DI-00028-00007013-00007203 style that encourages a free-form gZzP4NyE0DI-00029-00007204-00007405 gameplay approach in the recent hybrid gZzP4NyE0DI-00030-00007406-00007606 style that combines musical elements gZzP4NyE0DI-00031-00007606-00007806 with more traditional genres such as the gZzP4NyE0DI-00032-00007808-00008104 shooter or puzzle game music video games gZzP4NyE0DI-00033-00008105-00008326 are also commonly included as mini games gZzP4NyE0DI-00034-00008327-00008902 in party games gZzP4NyE0DI-00035-00008903-00009463 topic music memory games gZzP4NyE0DI-00036-00009464-00009685 music memory games test a player's gZzP4NyE0DI-00037-00009686-00009973 musical memory sight-reading music games gZzP4NyE0DI-00038-00009974-00010189 take a variety of forms depending upon gZzP4NyE0DI-00039-00010190-00010405 which aspect of the music serves as the gZzP4NyE0DI-00040-00010406-00010684 focus of gameplay although the majority gZzP4NyE0DI-00041-00010685-00010914 of such games primarily emphasize rhythm gZzP4NyE0DI-00042-00010915-00011098 as the major game played determinative gZzP4NyE0DI-00043-00011099-00011284 musical element other elements of gZzP4NyE0DI-00044-00011285-00011496 musical notation and development such as gZzP4NyE0DI-00045-00011497-00011728 pitch and volume also serve as points of gZzP4NyE0DI-00046-00011729-00012016 emphasis in a number of games in all of gZzP4NyE0DI-00047-00012017-00012199 these game forms the goal of the player gZzP4NyE0DI-00048-00012200-00012391 is to provide a direct injective gZzP4NyE0DI-00049-00012392-00012571 response to each prompt linked to an gZzP4NyE0DI-00050-00012572-00012709 element of the music from the game gZzP4NyE0DI-00051-00012710-00012913 rhythm based games range from dance gZzP4NyE0DI-00052-00012913-00013150 games such as dance dance revelution and gZzP4NyE0DI-00053-00013151-00013350 other music based games such as donkey gZzP4NyE0DI-00054-00013351-00013528 konga these games challenge the player gZzP4NyE0DI-00055-00013529-00013666 to press the right button at the right gZzP4NyE0DI-00056-00013666-00013938 time the popularity of these rhythm gZzP4NyE0DI-00057-00013940-00014125 based games has created a market for gZzP4NyE0DI-00058-00014126-00014359 specialty input devices such as dance gZzP4NyE0DI-00059-00014360-00014653 mats and electronic drums early games gZzP4NyE0DI-00060-00014654-00014965 include dance aerobics 1987 and parappa gZzP4NyE0DI-00061-00014966-00015624 the rapper 1996 gZzP4NyE0DI-00062-00015625-00016290 topic free for music games free for gZzP4NyE0DI-00063-00016291-00016521 music games characterized by games such gZzP4NyE0DI-00064-00016522-00016680 as Sim tunes are those in which the gZzP4NyE0DI-00065-00016681-00016887 creation of music takes predominance gZzP4NyE0DI-00066-00016888-00017070 over gameplay and as such these games gZzP4NyE0DI-00067-00017071-00017289 are often more similar to non game music gZzP4NyE0DI-00068-00017290-00017510 synthesizers such as the tenori-on gZzP4NyE0DI-00069-00017511-00017772 freeform music Games occupy a position gZzP4NyE0DI-00070-00017773-00017985 somewhere between generative hybrid gZzP4NyE0DI-00071-00017986-00018183 music games and non game utilities gZzP4NyE0DI-00072-00018184-00018381 dependent upon the degree to which their gZzP4NyE0DI-00073-00018382-00018546 gameplay relies upon a driving gZzP4NyE0DI-00074-00018547-00018834 underlying plotline this form of music gZzP4NyE0DI-00075-00018835-00019050 game is closely analogous to sandbox gZzP4NyE0DI-00076-00019051-00019260 games in the realm of non musical games gZzP4NyE0DI-00077-00019261-00019566 in the term sandbox has been used to gZzP4NyE0DI-00078-00019567-00020177 describe this form of gameplay gZzP4NyE0DI-00079-00020178-00020740 topic hybrid music games gZzP4NyE0DI-00080-00020741-00020944 an offshoot of the serious games gZzP4NyE0DI-00081-00020945-00021175 initiative hybrid forms of music video gZzP4NyE0DI-00082-00021176-00021391 games such as a totes key a generative gZzP4NyE0DI-00083-00021392-00021643 hybrid and Pteranodon a reactive hybrid gZzP4NyE0DI-00084-00021644-00021844 are characterized by substantial and gZzP4NyE0DI-00085-00021845-00022036 meaningful interactions between a player gZzP4NyE0DI-00086-00022037-00022222 and the music in a game that ostensibly gZzP4NyE0DI-00087-00022223-00022429 belongs to a non musical genre gZzP4NyE0DI-00088-00022430-00022675 generative form hybrid music video games gZzP4NyE0DI-00089-00022676-00022885 often make the concert music resulting gZzP4NyE0DI-00090-00022886-00023071 from the interaction between performer gZzP4NyE0DI-00091-00023072-00023266 and in game dynamics a goal of the game gZzP4NyE0DI-00092-00023267-00023557 to achieve this the non musical genres gZzP4NyE0DI-00093-00023558-00023719 to which these games give the outward gZzP4NyE0DI-00094-00023720-00023887 appearance of belonging are often gZzP4NyE0DI-00095-00023888-00024061 characterized by simple straightforward gZzP4NyE0DI-00096-00024062-00024394 dynamics in rez or free the beat for gZzP4NyE0DI-00097-00024395-00024592 example the game takes the form of a gZzP4NyE0DI-00098-00024593-00024709 simple rail shooter gZzP4NyE0DI-00099-00024710-00024913 however by integrating sound effects gZzP4NyE0DI-00100-00024914-00025105 created by the actions of the player as gZzP4NyE0DI-00101-00025106-00025294 he completes the normal tasks of rail gZzP4NyE0DI-00102-00025295-00025474 shooting with the soundtrack as a whole gZzP4NyE0DI-00103-00025475-00025647 the game is intended to permit the gZzP4NyE0DI-00104-00025648-00025822 players direct interaction with the gZzP4NyE0DI-00105-00025823-00025993 soundtrack and to encourage the creation gZzP4NyE0DI-00106-00025994-00026224 of a synesthetic experience the major gZzP4NyE0DI-00107-00026225-00026395 difference between the generative and gZzP4NyE0DI-00108-00026395-00026602 reactive forms of hybrid music video gZzP4NyE0DI-00109-00026602-00026770 games as that games of the generative gZzP4NyE0DI-00110-00026770-00026989 form allow for the creation of music as gZzP4NyE0DI-00111-00026989-00027181 determined by gameplay whereas those of gZzP4NyE0DI-00112-00027182-00027358 the reactive form employ music to gZzP4NyE0DI-00113-00027358-00027655 determine gameplay reactive form hybrid gZzP4NyE0DI-00114-00027656-00027877 music video games such as Pteranodon gZzP4NyE0DI-00115-00027877-00028138 rhyme Ryder Carrigan or is internal gZzP4NyE0DI-00116-00028139-00028357 section focus upon the underlying genre gZzP4NyE0DI-00117-00028358-00028549 such that the music serves to determine gZzP4NyE0DI-00118-00028550-00028714 the dynamics of the non musical gZzP4NyE0DI-00119-00028714-00028951 components of the game in these games gZzP4NyE0DI-00120-00028952-00029152 the player takes substantial cues from gZzP4NyE0DI-00121-00029152-00029379 the soundtrack to devise his gameplay gZzP4NyE0DI-00122-00029380-00029623 comparable reactive form music video gZzP4NyE0DI-00123-00029624-00029883 games such as V ribbon audio surf or gZzP4NyE0DI-00124-00029885-00030076 Dance Factory lack a differentiable gZzP4NyE0DI-00125-00030077-00030315 underlying genre and as such cannot be gZzP4NyE0DI-00126-00030316-00030990 considered hybrid music games gZzP4NyE0DI-00127-00030991-00031498 topic see also gZzP4NyE0DI-00128-00031499-00031880 video game music list of music video gZzP4NyE0DI-00129-00031881-00032116 games gZGjc3ZnVK4-00000-00000161-00000508 chumash and meaning santa cruz Islander gZGjc3ZnVK4-00001-00000509-00000751 is a family of languages that were gZGjc3ZnVK4-00002-00000752-00000936 spoken on the Southern California coast gZGjc3ZnVK4-00003-00000938-00001191 by Native American to mash people from gZGjc3ZnVK4-00004-00001192-00001383 the coastal plains and valleys of San gZGjc3ZnVK4-00005-00001384-00001632 Luis Obispo to Malibu neighboring inland gZGjc3ZnVK4-00006-00001634-00001809 and transverse ranges valleys and gZGjc3ZnVK4-00007-00001810-00001980 canyons east to bordering the San gZGjc3ZnVK4-00008-00001982-00002206 Joaquin Valley to three adjacent Channel gZGjc3ZnVK4-00009-00002207-00002482 Islands San Miguel Santa Rosa and Santa gZGjc3ZnVK4-00010-00002483-00002680 Cruz the two mation languages may be gZGjc3ZnVK4-00011-00002681-00002925 along with yuqian and perhaps languages gZGjc3ZnVK4-00012-00002926-00003166 of southern Baja such as Y Curie one of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00013-00003167-00003325 the oldest language families established gZGjc3ZnVK4-00014-00003326-00003559 in California before the arrival of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00015-00003560-00003804 speakers of Venusian uto-aztecan and gZGjc3ZnVK4-00016-00003806-00004093 perhaps even Hoke in languages Chumash gZGjc3ZnVK4-00017-00004094-00004339 and yuqian and southern Baja languages gZGjc3ZnVK4-00018-00004340-00004468 are spoken in areas with gZGjc3ZnVK4-00019-00004469-00004654 long-established populations of a gZGjc3ZnVK4-00020-00004655-00004945 distinct physical type the population in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00021-00004946-00005158 the courtroom ashen area has been stable gZGjc3ZnVK4-00022-00005159-00005331 for the past 10,000 years gZGjc3ZnVK4-00023-00005332-00005620 however the attested range of Chumash in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00024-00005621-00005817 is recent within a couple thousand years gZGjc3ZnVK4-00025-00005818-00006085 there is internal evidence that Obus gZGjc3ZnVK4-00026-00006086-00006286 Pena replaced a Hoke in language and gZGjc3ZnVK4-00027-00006287-00006432 that Island Chumash mixed with a gZGjc3ZnVK4-00028-00006433-00006637 language very different from Chumash in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00029-00006638-00006831 the islands were not in contact with the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00030-00006833-00007030 mainland until the introduction of plank gZGjc3ZnVK4-00031-00007031-00007281 canoes in the first millennium ad all of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00032-00007283-00007426 the Chumash and languages are now gZGjc3ZnVK4-00033-00007427-00007558 extinct although they are well gZGjc3ZnVK4-00034-00007559-00007741 documented in the unpublished field gZGjc3ZnVK4-00035-00007742-00007900 notes of linguist John Peabody gZGjc3ZnVK4-00036-00007901-00008206 Harrington especially well documented or gZGjc3ZnVK4-00037-00008207-00008500 Barbarino in a co-inventor a now the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00038-00008501-00008698 last native speaker of a Chumash in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00039-00008699-00008908 language was Barbara no speaker Mary II gZGjc3ZnVK4-00040-00008909-00009266 who died in 1965 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00041-00009267-00009724 family division gZGjc3ZnVK4-00042-00009725-00010274 languages six to mation languages are gZGjc3ZnVK4-00043-00010275-00010553 attested all now extinct however most of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00044-00010554-00010670 them are in the process of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00045-00010671-00010887 revitalization with language programs gZGjc3ZnVK4-00046-00010888-00011202 and classes contemporary to mash people gZGjc3ZnVK4-00047-00011203-00011384 now prefer to refer to their languages gZGjc3ZnVK4-00048-00011385-00011567 by native names rather than the older gZGjc3ZnVK4-00049-00011568-00011909 names based on the local missions gZGjc3ZnVK4-00050-00011910-00012395 I'd northern Chumash one Obus venue Oh gZGjc3ZnVK4-00051-00012396-00012815 also known as northern Chumash also gZGjc3ZnVK4-00052-00012816-00012991 known as tilde me by students of the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00053-00012992-00013151 language after the name of the major gZGjc3ZnVK4-00054-00013152-00013313 village near which the mission was gZGjc3ZnVK4-00055-00013313-00013853 founded to Southern Chu mesh a Island gZGjc3ZnVK4-00056-00013854-00014333 Chumash mixed with nan to mesh to Island gZGjc3ZnVK4-00057-00014334-00014597 Chumash also known as Isla neo Island yo gZGjc3ZnVK4-00058-00014597-00014794 cruising yo was spoken on the three gZGjc3ZnVK4-00059-00014795-00014981 inhabited islands in the Santa Barbara gZGjc3ZnVK4-00060-00014982-00015251 Channel Islands Santa Rosa San Miguel gZGjc3ZnVK4-00061-00015252-00015997 and Santa Cruz be central to mash three gZGjc3ZnVK4-00062-00015998-00016493 furries mania for Inocencio also spelled gZGjc3ZnVK4-00063-00016494-00016922 in a Zen yo now called Somalia or SM gZGjc3ZnVK4-00064-00016923-00017135 Allah by the Santa Ynez band this word gZGjc3ZnVK4-00065-00017136-00017318 has an S with a puff of air after it gZGjc3ZnVK4-00066-00017319-00017690 nada shish sound it is the name for the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00067-00017691-00017953 language and the people gZGjc3ZnVK4-00068-00017954-00018433 five barber Ennio now called Schmoe itch gZGjc3ZnVK4-00069-00018434-00018628 or smudge by students of the language gZGjc3ZnVK4-00070-00018629-00018889 and community members this is the name gZGjc3ZnVK4-00071-00018890-00019119 for the language and the people it means gZGjc3ZnVK4-00072-00019120-00019825 coastal six Venturini oh now called gZGjc3ZnVK4-00073-00019826-00020011 mitts Kanaka and by students of the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00074-00020012-00020221 language and community members after the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00075-00020222-00020403 name of a major village near which the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00076-00020404-00020605 mission was founded ovis fenya was the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00077-00020606-00020866 most divergent Chumash in language the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00078-00020867-00021103 central Chumash languages include paris' gZGjc3ZnVK4-00079-00021104-00021225 main EO in SEO gZGjc3ZnVK4-00080-00021226-00021502 Varvara neo and venture a neo there was gZGjc3ZnVK4-00081-00021503-00021744 a dialect continuum across this area but gZGjc3ZnVK4-00082-00021745-00021915 the form of the language spoken in the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00083-00021916-00022114 vicinity of each mission was distinct gZGjc3ZnVK4-00084-00022115-00022272 enough to qualify as a different gZGjc3ZnVK4-00085-00022273-00022603 language there is very little gZGjc3ZnVK4-00086-00022604-00022881 documentation of paris' mania innocencio gZGjc3ZnVK4-00087-00022882-00023109 Varvara neo and venture a neo each had gZGjc3ZnVK4-00088-00023110-00023214 several dialects gZGjc3ZnVK4-00089-00023215-00023430 although documentation usually focused gZGjc3ZnVK4-00090-00023431-00023739 on just one Island Chumash had different gZGjc3ZnVK4-00091-00023740-00023977 dialects on Santa Cruz Island and Santa gZGjc3ZnVK4-00092-00023978-00024153 Rosa Island but all speakers were gZGjc3ZnVK4-00093-00024154-00024352 relocated to the mainland in the early gZGjc3ZnVK4-00094-00024353-00024609 nineteenth century John Peabody gZGjc3ZnVK4-00095-00024610-00024819 Harrington conducted fieldwork on all gZGjc3ZnVK4-00096-00024820-00025003 the above Chumash in languages but gZGjc3ZnVK4-00097-00025004-00025174 obtained the least data on Island gZGjc3ZnVK4-00098-00025175-00025403 Chumash paris' mayo and obese venya gZGjc3ZnVK4-00099-00025404-00025695 there is no linguistic data on qiyamah gZGjc3ZnVK4-00100-00025697-00025912 though ethnographic data suggests that gZGjc3ZnVK4-00101-00025913-00026306 it was likely to mash interior Chumash gZGjc3ZnVK4-00102-00026307-00026770 post contact the languages are named gZGjc3ZnVK4-00103-00026772-00026972 after the local Franciscan Spanish gZGjc3ZnVK4-00104-00026973-00027191 missions in California where to mash and gZGjc3ZnVK4-00105-00027192-00027404 speakers were relocated and aggregated gZGjc3ZnVK4-00106-00027405-00028042 between the 1770s and 1830s Obus venue gZGjc3ZnVK4-00107-00028043-00028470 mission san luis obispo de Tolosa gZGjc3ZnVK4-00108-00028472-00028844 furries mania mission la purissima gZGjc3ZnVK4-00109-00028845-00029447 concepción in a senior mission santa gZGjc3ZnVK4-00110-00029448-00030181 ynez Barbarino mission santa barbara gZGjc3ZnVK4-00111-00030182-00030762 venture a neo mission san buenaventura gZGjc3ZnVK4-00112-00030763-00031255 genetic relations roland dixon and gZGjc3ZnVK4-00113-00031256-00031461 alfred elk rover suggested that the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00114-00031462-00031660 Chumash in languages might be related to gZGjc3ZnVK4-00115-00031661-00031804 the neighboring Salina Ninh the is gZGjc3ZnVK4-00116-00031805-00032089 command grouping edward sapir accepted gZGjc3ZnVK4-00117-00032089-00032311 this speculation and included Istomin in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00118-00032312-00032554 his classification of hogan more gZGjc3ZnVK4-00119-00032555-00032755 recently it has been noted that Salina gZGjc3ZnVK4-00120-00032756-00032943 and to mash and shared only one word gZGjc3ZnVK4-00121-00032944-00033108 which the two mansion language is gZGjc3ZnVK4-00122-00033109-00033310 probably borrowed from Salina the word gZGjc3ZnVK4-00123-00033311-00033655 meant white clamshell and was used as gZGjc3ZnVK4-00124-00033656-00033910 currency as a result the inclusion of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00125-00033911-00034126 Chumash in into Hogan is now dis favored gZGjc3ZnVK4-00126-00034127-00034357 by most specialists and the consensus is gZGjc3ZnVK4-00127-00034358-00034533 that Chumash and has no identified gZGjc3ZnVK4-00128-00034534-00034865 linguistic relatives gZGjc3ZnVK4-00129-00034866-00035421 characteristics the Chumash in languages gZGjc3ZnVK4-00130-00035422-00035580 are well known for their consonant gZGjc3ZnVK4-00131-00035581-00035780 harmony regressive sibilant harmony gZGjc3ZnVK4-00132-00035781-00036069 Mithun presents a scholarly synopsis of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00133-00036070-00036409 Chumash and linguistic structures gZGjc3ZnVK4-00134-00036410-00036976 bowels the central Chumash languages all gZGjc3ZnVK4-00135-00036977-00037216 have a symmetrical six vowel system the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00136-00037217-00037405 distinctive high central vowel is gZGjc3ZnVK4-00137-00037406-00037809 written various ways including bar die gZGjc3ZnVK4-00138-00037810-00038314 schwa and I am loud contemporary gZGjc3ZnVK4-00139-00038315-00038772 students users of the languages favor or gZGjc3ZnVK4-00140-00038773-00039150 striking features of this system include gZGjc3ZnVK4-00141-00039151-00039412 low vowel harmony within morphemes gZGjc3ZnVK4-00142-00039413-00039634 within a single morpheme adjacent low gZGjc3ZnVK4-00143-00039635-00039850 vowels match they are both are all front gZGjc3ZnVK4-00144-00039851-00040210 II central for back o pan central gZGjc3ZnVK4-00145-00040211-00041077 examples X back to sing i b v Osos keel gZGjc3ZnVK4-00146-00041078-00042151 I be V ASAS chin i b v lo vowel harmony gZGjc3ZnVK4-00147-00042152-00042445 as a process many prefixes include a low gZGjc3ZnVK4-00148-00042446-00042625 vowel which shows up is of when the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00149-00042626-00042816 vowel of the following syllable is high gZGjc3ZnVK4-00150-00042817-00043084 when the vowel of the following syllable gZGjc3ZnVK4-00151-00043085-00043264 is low the vowel of the prefix gZGjc3ZnVK4-00152-00043265-00043483 assimilates to or harmonizes with the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00153-00043484-00043654 front central back quality of the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00154-00043655-00043948 following vowel the verb prefix kal of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00155-00043949-00044158 cutting illustrates this process in the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00156-00044159-00044383 following Barbarino examples where the L gZGjc3ZnVK4-00157-00044384-00044626 may drop out comma 6 to cut into 3 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00158-00044627-00044671 pieces gZGjc3ZnVK4-00159-00044672-00044917 Cal + May 6th Rica 2nd to cut out gZGjc3ZnVK4-00160-00044918-00045190 calplus akan to remove Kollek to make or gZGjc3ZnVK4-00161-00045191-00045502 bore a hole cut a hole in Cal + l oq to gZGjc3ZnVK4-00162-00045503-00045690 be perforated Cadden to cut into two gZGjc3ZnVK4-00163-00045691-00045970 pieces Cal plus equals ton of to being gZGjc3ZnVK4-00164-00045971-00046243 two consonants the central Chumash gZGjc3ZnVK4-00165-00046244-00046462 languages have a complex inventory of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00166-00046463-00046702 consonants all of the consonants accept gZGjc3ZnVK4-00167-00046703-00046894 H can be blond alized all of the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00168-00046895-00047155 consonants accept HX and the liquids can gZGjc3ZnVK4-00169-00047156-00047236 be aspirated gZGjc3ZnVK4-00170-00047237-00047527 see also Chumash people rock art of the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00171-00047528-00047761 Chumash people burrow flats painted cave gZGjc3ZnVK4-00172-00047762-00047986 population of native California Native gZGjc3ZnVK4-00173-00047987-00048184 Americans in the United States notes gZGjc3ZnVK4-00174-00048185-00048390 bibliography Campbell Lyle gZGjc3ZnVK4-00175-00048391-00048742 1997 American Indian languages the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00176-00048743-00048964 historical linguistics of Native America gZGjc3ZnVK4-00177-00048965-00049353 new york oxford university press ISBN o gZGjc3ZnVK4-00178-00049354-00049671 one-nine-five oh nine four two seven one gZGjc3ZnVK4-00179-00049672-00050010 dixon roland are in Kroeber Alfred L gZGjc3ZnVK4-00180-00050011-00050346 1913 new linguistic families in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00181-00050347-00050709 California american anthropologist 15 - gZGjc3ZnVK4-00182-00050710-00051290 647 - 655 Goddard Ives Edie 1996 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00183-00051291-00051550 languages handbook of North American gZGjc3ZnVK4-00184-00051551-00051969 Indians W C Sturdivant general ed vol 17 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00185-00051970-00052138 Washington DC gZGjc3ZnVK4-00186-00052139-00052569 Smithsonian Institution is be no:1 604 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00187-00052570-00052879 eight seven seven four nine Clark gZGjc3ZnVK4-00188-00052879-00053212 Catherine 1977 topics in historical gZGjc3ZnVK4-00189-00053213-00053461 Chumash grammar doctoral dissertation gZGjc3ZnVK4-00190-00053462-00053682 university of california berkeley gZGjc3ZnVK4-00191-00053683-00054063 Kroeber alfred Lewis 1910 the Chumash in gZGjc3ZnVK4-00192-00054064-00054298 costume oh and languages Berkeley the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00193-00054299-00054586 University Press retrieved the 26th of gZGjc3ZnVK4-00194-00054587-00054985 August 2012 mithun marianne 1999 the gZGjc3ZnVK4-00195-00054986-00055176 languages of native North America gZGjc3ZnVK4-00196-00055177-00055390 cambridge cambridge university press gZGjc3ZnVK4-00197-00055391-00056079 ISBN oh five - 1 2 3 - 2 8 7 h BK ISBN 0 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00198-00056080-00056694 2 521 - 9 8 7 5 x grant campbell 1978 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00199-00056695-00056974 chewmash introduction in california gZGjc3ZnVK4-00200-00056975-00057156 handbook of north american indians gZGjc3ZnVK4-00201-00057157-00057444 William C Sturdivant general ed vol 8 gZGjc3ZnVK4-00202-00057445-00057766 Robert f Heiser volume at Washington DC gZGjc3ZnVK4-00203-00057766-00058125 Smithsonian Institution sapper Edward gZGjc3ZnVK4-00204-00058126-00058416 1917 the position of Jana in the Hogan gZGjc3ZnVK4-00205-00058417-00058663 stock university of california gZGjc3ZnVK4-00206-00058664-00058888 publications in American Archaeology and gZGjc3ZnVK4-00207-00058889-00059287 ethnology 13 to 1 minus 34 Berkeley gZGjc3ZnVK4-00208-00059288-00059658 University of California gcJchXjQuyc-00000-00000055-00000420 Arby inguk also rbn jerk Arab young gcJchXjQuyc-00001-00000421-00000663 Garza era being the chassis is a village gcJchXjQuyc-00002-00000664-00000900 and municipality in the Sharia district gcJchXjQuyc-00003-00000901-00001092 of natcha van autonomous Republic gcJchXjQuyc-00004-00001093-00001491 Azerbaijan it is located 12 kilometers gcJchXjQuyc-00005-00001492-00001706 in the south from the district center on gcJchXjQuyc-00006-00001707-00001995 the left bank of the ARPA hey River its gcJchXjQuyc-00007-00001996-00002222 population is busy with farming and gcJchXjQuyc-00008-00002223-00002465 animal husbandry there a secondary gcJchXjQuyc-00009-00002466-00002714 school club and a medical center in the gcJchXjQuyc-00010-00002715-00003624 village it has a population of 894 gcJchXjQuyc-00011-00003625-00004203 topic etymology gcJchXjQuyc-00012-00004204-00004463 the name of our being ik arow being kids gcJchXjQuyc-00013-00004464-00004710 a village made out from the words of RB gcJchXjQuyc-00014-00004711-00005010 at No Name and yenge ik new fresh means gcJchXjQuyc-00015-00005011-00005381 new arab village or the new founded arab gcJchXjQuyc-00016-00005382-00005984 village gcJchXjQuyc-00017-00005985-00006322 topic historical and archaeological gcJchXjQuyc-00018-00006323-00007117 monuments gcJchXjQuyc-00019-00007118-00007672 topic RB inguk gcJchXjQuyc-00020-00007673-00007959 Arby inguk is an ancient settlement in gcJchXjQuyc-00021-00007961-00008257 Cheruiyot region it is located south of gcJchXjQuyc-00022-00008258-00008470 the village of RB inguk Arab younger gcJchXjQuyc-00023-00008471-00008749 chassis about 200 meters north from the gcJchXjQuyc-00024-00008750-00009079 era's River the area of the monument gcJchXjQuyc-00025-00009080-00009454 approximately is 0.8 hectares during the gcJchXjQuyc-00026-00009455-00009661 farm works the monument were badly gcJchXjQuyc-00027-00009662-00009904 damaged and only remained a central part gcJchXjQuyc-00028-00009905-00010273 in 80 to 90 centimetres of height the gcJchXjQuyc-00029-00010274-00010486 collected materials here show the gcJchXjQuyc-00030-00010487-00010693 existence of cultural layers of the e gcJchXjQuyc-00031-00010694-00011050 Neolithic and kura axes culture because gcJchXjQuyc-00032-00011051-00011233 of the e Neolithic ceramic fragments gcJchXjQuyc-00033-00011234-00011476 made from clay as small it is not gcJchXjQuyc-00034-00011477-00011707 possible to determine the exact forms of gcJchXjQuyc-00035-00011708-00011992 pots the edge of the mouth of the pots gcJchXjQuyc-00036-00011993-00012271 is cut straight there are examples of gcJchXjQuyc-00037-00012272-00012507 both well and poorly fired vessels gcJchXjQuyc-00038-00012508-00012835 surfaces were slightly smooth in general gcJchXjQuyc-00039-00012836-00013093 the ceramic is close to the materials of gcJchXjQuyc-00040-00013094-00013429 Kult fai in the settlement the remains gcJchXjQuyc-00041-00013430-00013666 of obsidian have been found the gcJchXjQuyc-00042-00013666-00013885 settlement belongs to the 4th and 3rd gcJchXjQuyc-00043-00013886-00014146 millenniums bc chaff faced and chaff gcJchXjQuyc-00044-00014147-00014388 tempered ware has been found here gcJchXjQuyc-00045-00014388-00014662 sometimes this pottery also has combed gcJchXjQuyc-00046-00014663-00014919 surfaces it is typical of the late child gcJchXjQuyc-00047-00014920-00015144 caliph ik of southern Azerbaijan and of gcJchXjQuyc-00048-00015145-00015478 Maca chevon region it is also found in gcJchXjQuyc-00049-00015479-00015766 northwestern Iran similar pottery is gcJchXjQuyc-00050-00015766-00015904 found at cult fai gcJchXjQuyc-00051-00015905-00016174 collage said Iraq and cool teper of gcJchXjQuyc-00052-00016175-00016465 Maren dinner on gcMt-GkhVD0-00000-00000048-00000247 we're going to simplify this using order gcMt-GkhVD0-00001-00000248-00000455 of operations gcMt-GkhVD0-00002-00000456-00000726 in our first step we are going to gcMt-GkhVD0-00003-00000727-00000831 simplify gcMt-GkhVD0-00004-00000832-00001047 the terms in the parentheses in both the gcMt-GkhVD0-00005-00001048-00002423 numerator and the denominator gcMt-GkhVD0-00006-00002424-00002950 so we have 112 divided by 7 which is 16 gcMt-GkhVD0-00007-00002951-00003158 so in our parentheses we're going to gcMt-GkhVD0-00008-00003159-00003351 have 16 gcMt-GkhVD0-00009-00003352-00003751 plus 39 all minus 4. gcMt-GkhVD0-00010-00003752-00003919 all of this is going to be over the gcMt-GkhVD0-00011-00003920-00004127 absolute value of gcMt-GkhVD0-00012-00004128-00004806 16 minus 19 gcMt-GkhVD0-00013-00004807-00005054 we're going to simplify the terms in the gcMt-GkhVD0-00014-00005055-00005135 absolute gcMt-GkhVD0-00015-00005136-00005351 value brackets as well as the gcMt-GkhVD0-00016-00005352-00005470 parentheses gcMt-GkhVD0-00017-00005471-00005799 in the numerator so we have 55 minus gcMt-GkhVD0-00018-00005800-00006025 4 all over gcMt-GkhVD0-00019-00006026-00006167 [Music] gcMt-GkhVD0-00020-00006168-00006486 the absolute value of negative 3 so we gcMt-GkhVD0-00021-00006487-00006598 have 51 gcMt-GkhVD0-00022-00006600-00007192 over 3 which we can simplify to 17. gfmkc7QBvc8-00002-00013741-00014559 Oh gfmkc7QBvc8-00003-00014560-00015213 [Music] gfmkc7QBvc8-00006-00025420-00026480 [Music] gfmkc7QBvc8-00008-00033156-00033415 yeah gfmkc7QBvc8-00009-00033416-00034086 [Music] gfmkc7QBvc8-00010-00034087-00034293 you gim4yrV8Nx4-00000-00000104-00000286 in topology and related branches of gim4yrV8Nx4-00001-00000287-00000487 mathematics a normal space is a gim4yrV8Nx4-00002-00000488-00000743 topological spacex that satisfies axiom gim4yrV8Nx4-00003-00000744-00001007 t4 every two disjoint closed sets of x gim4yrV8Nx4-00004-00001008-00001247 have disjoint open neighborhoods gim4yrV8Nx4-00005-00001248-00001462 a normal hausdorff space is also called gim4yrV8Nx4-00006-00001463-00001775 a t4 space these conditions are examples gim4yrV8Nx4-00007-00001776-00001959 of separation axioms and their further gim4yrV8Nx4-00008-00001960-00002159 strengthenings define completely normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00009-00002160-00002415 housedorf spaces or t5 spaces and gim4yrV8Nx4-00010-00002416-00002679 perfectly normal housedorf spaces or t6 gim4yrV8Nx4-00011-00002680-00003303 spaces gim4yrV8Nx4-00012-00003304-00003863 topic definitions gim4yrV8Nx4-00013-00003864-00004111 a topological space x is a normal space gim4yrV8Nx4-00014-00004112-00004327 if given any disjoint closed sets c and gim4yrV8Nx4-00015-00004328-00004511 f there are neighborhoods u of e and v gim4yrV8Nx4-00016-00004512-00004735 of f that are also disjoint gim4yrV8Nx4-00017-00004736-00004959 more intuitively this condition says gim4yrV8Nx4-00018-00004960-00005135 that e and f can be separated by gim4yrV8Nx4-00019-00005136-00005302 neighborhoods gim4yrV8Nx4-00020-00005303-00005591 a t4 space is a t1 space x that is gim4yrV8Nx4-00021-00005592-00005783 normal this is equivalent to x being gim4yrV8Nx4-00022-00005784-00005999 normal and housed off gim4yrV8Nx4-00023-00006000-00006175 a completely normal space or a gim4yrV8Nx4-00024-00006176-00006351 hereditarily normal space is a gim4yrV8Nx4-00025-00006352-00006559 topological space x such that every gim4yrV8Nx4-00026-00006559-00006798 subspace of x with subspace topology is gim4yrV8Nx4-00027-00006800-00006967 a normal space gim4yrV8Nx4-00028-00006968-00007198 it turns out that x is completely normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00029-00007200-00007414 if and only if every two separated sets gim4yrV8Nx4-00030-00007415-00007695 can be separated by neighborhoods gim4yrV8Nx4-00031-00007695-00008006 a completely t4 space or t5 space is a gim4yrV8Nx4-00032-00008008-00008246 completely normal t1 space topological gim4yrV8Nx4-00033-00008247-00008446 space x which implies that x is gim4yrV8Nx4-00034-00008447-00008695 hausdorff equivalently every subspace of gim4yrV8Nx4-00035-00008696-00008959 x must be a t4 space gim4yrV8Nx4-00036-00008960-00009135 a perfectly normal space is a gim4yrV8Nx4-00037-00009136-00009342 topological space x in which every two gim4yrV8Nx4-00038-00009343-00009542 disjoint closed sets e and f can be gim4yrV8Nx4-00039-00009543-00009742 precisely separated by a continuous gim4yrV8Nx4-00040-00009743-00009959 function f from x to the real line r the gim4yrV8Nx4-00041-00009960-00010214 pre-images of 0 and 1 under fr gim4yrV8Nx4-00042-00010215-00010455 respectively e and f in this definition gim4yrV8Nx4-00043-00010456-00010623 the real line can be replaced with the gim4yrV8Nx4-00044-00010624-00010887 unit interval 0 1 gim4yrV8Nx4-00045-00010888-00011095 it turns out that x is perfectly normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00046-00011096-00011295 if and only if x is normal and every gim4yrV8Nx4-00047-00011296-00011551 closed set is a g delta set gim4yrV8Nx4-00048-00011552-00011791 equivalently x is perfectly normal if gim4yrV8Nx4-00049-00011792-00012006 and only if every closed set is a zero gim4yrV8Nx4-00050-00012007-00012110 set gim4yrV8Nx4-00051-00012111-00012295 every perfectly normal space is gim4yrV8Nx4-00052-00012296-00012510 automatically completely normal a housed gim4yrV8Nx4-00053-00012511-00012759 off perfectly normal space x is a t6 gim4yrV8Nx4-00054-00012760-00013086 space or perfectly t4 space gim4yrV8Nx4-00055-00013087-00013399 note that the terms normal space gim4yrV8Nx4-00056-00013400-00013583 and t4 gim4yrV8Nx4-00057-00013584-00013799 and derived concepts occasionally have a gim4yrV8Nx4-00058-00013800-00014207 different meaning nonetheless t5 always gim4yrV8Nx4-00059-00014208-00014527 means the same as completely t4 gim4yrV8Nx4-00060-00014528-00014727 whatever that may be the definitions gim4yrV8Nx4-00061-00014728-00014911 given here are the ones usually used gim4yrV8Nx4-00062-00014912-00015022 today gim4yrV8Nx4-00063-00015023-00015230 for more on this issue see history of gim4yrV8Nx4-00064-00015231-00015486 the separation axioms gim4yrV8Nx4-00065-00015487-00015815 terms like normal regular space gim4yrV8Nx4-00066-00015816-00016103 and normal housed off space gim4yrV8Nx4-00067-00016104-00016303 also turn up in the literature they gim4yrV8Nx4-00068-00016304-00016471 simply mean that the space both is gim4yrV8Nx4-00069-00016472-00016679 normal and satisfies the other condition gim4yrV8Nx4-00070-00016680-00016799 mentioned gim4yrV8Nx4-00071-00016800-00017030 in particular a normal hausdorff space gim4yrV8Nx4-00072-00017031-00017294 is the same thing as a t4 space gim4yrV8Nx4-00073-00017295-00017479 given the historical confusion of the gim4yrV8Nx4-00074-00017480-00017686 meaning of the terms verbal descriptions gim4yrV8Nx4-00075-00017687-00017903 when applicable are helpful that is gim4yrV8Nx4-00076-00017904-00018086 normal hausdorff gim4yrV8Nx4-00077-00018087-00018479 instead of t4 or completely normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00078-00018480-00018614 hausdorff gim4yrV8Nx4-00079-00018615-00018943 instead of t5 gim4yrV8Nx4-00080-00018944-00019199 fully normal spaces and fully t4 spaces gim4yrV8Nx4-00081-00019200-00019383 are discussed elsewhere they are related gim4yrV8Nx4-00082-00019384-00019607 to paracompactness gim4yrV8Nx4-00083-00019608-00019839 a locally normal space is a topological gim4yrV8Nx4-00084-00019840-00020022 space where every point has an open gim4yrV8Nx4-00085-00020023-00020222 neighborhood that is normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00086-00020223-00020447 every normal space is locally normal but gim4yrV8Nx4-00087-00020448-00020655 the converse is not true gim4yrV8Nx4-00088-00020656-00020847 a classical example of a completely gim4yrV8Nx4-00089-00020848-00021055 regular locally normal space that is not gim4yrV8Nx4-00090-00021056-00021783 normal is the nemitsky plane gim4yrV8Nx4-00091-00021784-00022447 topic examples of normal spaces gim4yrV8Nx4-00092-00022448-00022655 most spaces encountered in mathematical gim4yrV8Nx4-00093-00022656-00022878 analysis are normal housed off spaces or gim4yrV8Nx4-00094-00022879-00023150 at least normal regular spaces gim4yrV8Nx4-00095-00023151-00023319 all metric spaces and hence all gim4yrV8Nx4-00096-00023320-00023535 metrisable spaces are perfectly normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00097-00023536-00023686 housed off gim4yrV8Nx4-00098-00023687-00023903 all pseudometric spaces and hence all gim4yrV8Nx4-00099-00023904-00024119 pseudometrisable spaces are perfectly gim4yrV8Nx4-00100-00024120-00024303 normal regular although not in general gim4yrV8Nx4-00101-00024304-00024455 hazdorff gim4yrV8Nx4-00102-00024456-00024767 all compact housed off spaces are normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00103-00024768-00024919 in particular the stone check gim4yrV8Nx4-00104-00024920-00025119 compactification of a ticking off space gim4yrV8Nx4-00105-00025120-00025327 is normal housed off gim4yrV8Nx4-00106-00025328-00025527 generalizing the above examples all gim4yrV8Nx4-00107-00025528-00025750 paracompact housed off spaces are normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00108-00025751-00025950 and all paracompact regular spaces are gim4yrV8Nx4-00109-00025951-00026087 normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00110-00026088-00026302 all paracompact topological manifolds gim4yrV8Nx4-00111-00026304-00026535 are perfectly normal housed off gim4yrV8Nx4-00112-00026536-00026758 however there exist non-paracompact gim4yrV8Nx4-00113-00026760-00027039 manifolds which are not even normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00114-00027039-00027262 all order topologies on totally ordered gim4yrV8Nx4-00115-00027263-00027431 sets are hereditarily normal in gim4yrV8Nx4-00116-00027432-00027607 housedorf gim4yrV8Nx4-00117-00027608-00027823 every regular second countable space is gim4yrV8Nx4-00118-00027824-00028007 completely normal and every regular gim4yrV8Nx4-00119-00028008-00028239 lindelof space is normal also all fully gim4yrV8Nx4-00120-00028239-00028439 normal spaces are normal even if not gim4yrV8Nx4-00121-00028439-00028567 regular gim4yrV8Nx4-00122-00028568-00028783 sierpinski space is an example of a gim4yrV8Nx4-00123-00028783-00029518 normal space that is not regular gim4yrV8Nx4-00124-00029519-00030214 topic examples of non-normal spaces gim4yrV8Nx4-00125-00030216-00030423 an important example of a non-normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00126-00030424-00030607 topology is given by the zarysky gim4yrV8Nx4-00127-00030608-00030831 topology on an algebraic variety or on gim4yrV8Nx4-00128-00030832-00031023 the spectrum of a ring which is used in gim4yrV8Nx4-00129-00031024-00031246 algebraic geometry gim4yrV8Nx4-00130-00031247-00031462 a non-normal space of some relevance to gim4yrV8Nx4-00131-00031463-00031687 analysis is the topological vector space gim4yrV8Nx4-00132-00031688-00031887 of all functions from the real line r to gim4yrV8Nx4-00133-00031888-00032087 itself with the topology of pointwise gim4yrV8Nx4-00134-00032088-00032262 convergence gim4yrV8Nx4-00135-00032263-00032487 more generally a theorem of a h stone gim4yrV8Nx4-00136-00032488-00032670 states that the product of uncountably gim4yrV8Nx4-00137-00032672-00032902 many non-compact metric spaces is never gim4yrV8Nx4-00138-00032903-00033502 normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00139-00033503-00034039 topic properties gim4yrV8Nx4-00140-00034040-00034271 every closed subset of a normal space is gim4yrV8Nx4-00141-00034272-00034502 normal the continuous and closed image gim4yrV8Nx4-00142-00034503-00034702 of a normal space is normal the main gim4yrV8Nx4-00143-00034703-00034911 significance of normal spaces lies in gim4yrV8Nx4-00144-00034912-00035167 the fact that they admit enough gim4yrV8Nx4-00145-00035168-00035390 continuous real valued functions as gim4yrV8Nx4-00146-00035391-00035551 expressed by the following theorems gim4yrV8Nx4-00147-00035552-00035911 valid for any normal space x gim4yrV8Nx4-00148-00035912-00036111 uracin's lemma gim4yrV8Nx4-00149-00036112-00036302 if a and b are two disjoint closed gim4yrV8Nx4-00150-00036303-00036495 subsets of x then there exists a gim4yrV8Nx4-00151-00036496-00036711 continuous function f from x to the real gim4yrV8Nx4-00152-00036712-00037327 line r such that f x gim4yrV8Nx4-00153-00037328-00038071 topic 0 for all x in r and f x gim4yrV8Nx4-00154-00038072-00038311 one for all x in b gim4yrV8Nx4-00155-00038312-00038518 in fact we can take the values of f to gim4yrV8Nx4-00156-00038519-00038702 be entirely within the unit interval gim4yrV8Nx4-00157-00038703-00038887 zero one gim4yrV8Nx4-00158-00038888-00039118 in fancier terms disjoint closed sets gim4yrV8Nx4-00159-00039119-00039318 are not only separated by neighborhoods gim4yrV8Nx4-00160-00039319-00039599 but also separated by a function gim4yrV8Nx4-00161-00039600-00039790 more generally the teacher extension gim4yrV8Nx4-00162-00039791-00039927 theorem gim4yrV8Nx4-00163-00039928-00040159 if a is a closed subset of x and f is a gim4yrV8Nx4-00164-00040160-00040351 continuous function from a to r then gim4yrV8Nx4-00165-00040352-00040590 there exists a continuous function f xr gim4yrV8Nx4-00166-00040591-00040823 which extends f in the sense that f x gim4yrV8Nx4-00167-00040824-00041111 equals f x for all x in a gim4yrV8Nx4-00168-00041112-00041351 if u is a locally finite open cover of a gim4yrV8Nx4-00169-00041352-00041567 normal space x then there is a partition gim4yrV8Nx4-00170-00041568-00041879 of unity precisely subordinate to u gim4yrV8Nx4-00171-00041880-00042055 this shows the relationship of normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00172-00042056-00042318 spaces to para compactness gim4yrV8Nx4-00173-00042319-00042558 in fact any space that satisfies any one gim4yrV8Nx4-00174-00042559-00042855 of these three conditions must be normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00175-00042856-00043055 a product of normal spaces is not gim4yrV8Nx4-00176-00043056-00043311 necessarily normal this fact was first gim4yrV8Nx4-00177-00043312-00043574 proved by roberts or genfrey an example gim4yrV8Nx4-00178-00043575-00043758 of this phenomenon is the saw gen free gim4yrV8Nx4-00179-00043759-00044039 plane also a subset of a normal space gim4yrV8Nx4-00180-00044040-00044246 need not be normal i.e not every normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00181-00044247-00044439 housed off space is a completely normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00182-00044440-00044655 housed off space since every ticking off gim4yrV8Nx4-00183-00044656-00044839 space is a subset of its stone check gim4yrV8Nx4-00184-00044840-00045015 compactification which is normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00185-00045016-00045151 hausdorff gim4yrV8Nx4-00186-00045152-00045374 a more explicit example is the ticking gim4yrV8Nx4-00187-00045375-00045590 off plank the only large class of gim4yrV8Nx4-00188-00045591-00045807 product spaces of normal spaces known to gim4yrV8Nx4-00189-00045808-00045983 be normal are the products of compact gim4yrV8Nx4-00190-00045984-00046223 hausdorff spaces since both compactness gim4yrV8Nx4-00191-00046224-00046446 tickinoff's theorem and the t2 axiom are gim4yrV8Nx4-00192-00046447-00047190 preserved under arbitrary products gim4yrV8Nx4-00193-00047191-00047486 topic relationships to other separation gim4yrV8Nx4-00194-00047487-00047951 axioms gim4yrV8Nx4-00195-00047952-00048207 if a normal space is r0 then it is in gim4yrV8Nx4-00196-00048208-00048439 fact completely regular gim4yrV8Nx4-00197-00048440-00048783 thus anything from normal r0 gim4yrV8Nx4-00198-00048784-00049135 to normal completely regular is the same gim4yrV8Nx4-00199-00049136-00049430 as what we usually call normal regular gim4yrV8Nx4-00200-00049431-00049671 taking kolmogorov quotients we see that gim4yrV8Nx4-00201-00049672-00049990 all normal t1 spaces are ticking off gim4yrV8Nx4-00202-00049991-00050174 these are what we usually call normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00203-00050175-00050383 housed off spaces gim4yrV8Nx4-00204-00050384-00050574 a topological space is said to be gim4yrV8Nx4-00205-00050575-00050758 pseudonormal if given two disjoint gim4yrV8Nx4-00206-00050759-00050935 closed sets in it one of which is gim4yrV8Nx4-00207-00050936-00051135 countable there are disjoint open sets gim4yrV8Nx4-00208-00051136-00051270 containing them gim4yrV8Nx4-00209-00051271-00051487 every normal space is pseudonormal but gim4yrV8Nx4-00210-00051488-00051694 not vice versa gim4yrV8Nx4-00211-00051695-00051919 counter examples to some variations on gim4yrV8Nx4-00212-00051920-00052087 these statements can be found in the gim4yrV8Nx4-00213-00052088-00052263 lists above gim4yrV8Nx4-00214-00052264-00052519 specifically sierpinski space is normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00215-00052520-00052687 but not regular while the space of gim4yrV8Nx4-00216-00052688-00052887 functions from r to itself is ticking gim4yrV8Nx4-00217-00052888-00053159 off but not normal gim4yrV8Nx4-00218-00053160-00053548 equals equals citations gi_ZzdFoSKU-00000-00000996-00001379 witchin or witches an elite and gi_ZzdFoSKU-00001-00001380-00001619 mysterious cast of warrior monks in gi_ZzdFoSKU-00002-00001620-00001818 popular law they're portrayed as gi_ZzdFoSKU-00003-00001819-00002022 possessing magic powers and superhuman gi_ZzdFoSKU-00004-00002023-00002250 abilities witches were believed to gi_ZzdFoSKU-00005-00002251-00002520 combat evil spirits ghastly monsters at gi_ZzdFoSKU-00006-00002521-00002835 all manner of dark forces it's possible gi_ZzdFoSKU-00007-00002836-00003024 that which has had animal eyes which gi_ZzdFoSKU-00008-00003025-00003181 granted them signs in near darkness gi_ZzdFoSKU-00009-00003182-00003411 rendering survival probable in gi_ZzdFoSKU-00010-00003411-00003639 encounters with fiends both subterranean gi_ZzdFoSKU-00011-00003640-00003939 and nocturnal cobbles vampires and gi_ZzdFoSKU-00012-00003940-00004320 ghouls witches use their silver swords gi_ZzdFoSKU-00013-00004321-00004512 to kill creatures of magic provenance gi_ZzdFoSKU-00014-00004513-00004950 wraiths curse souls and stringers with gi_ZzdFoSKU-00015-00004951-00005184 their swords of meteorite steel they gi_ZzdFoSKU-00016-00005185-00005484 felled non-magic beasts and the gi_ZzdFoSKU-00017-00005485-00005727 occasional human who refused to pay for gi_ZzdFoSKU-00018-00005728-00006063 services rendered in combat witches gi_ZzdFoSKU-00019-00006064-00006276 would go into a trance induced in gi_ZzdFoSKU-00020-00006277-00006479 supposed through self hypnosis or the gi_ZzdFoSKU-00021-00006480-00006692 consumption of intoxicants they fought gi_ZzdFoSKU-00022-00006693-00006945 with blind abandoned sensing absolutely gi_ZzdFoSKU-00023-00006945-00007158 no pain ignoring even serious injuries gi_ZzdFoSKU-00024-00007159-00007595 which fed fears and superstitions gi_ZzdFoSKU-00025-00007595-00007839 there is little doubt that witches were gi_ZzdFoSKU-00026-00007840-00008052 perceived to be viable beings who could gi_ZzdFoSKU-00027-00008053-00008253 bring misfortune down upon tyne folk gi_ZzdFoSKU-00028-00008254-00008535 with their gazeley the heroes of fairy gi_ZzdFoSKU-00029-00008536-00008766 tales and other yards which has entered gi_ZzdFoSKU-00030-00008767-00008988 the folklore of the nordlands this is gi_ZzdFoSKU-00031-00008989-00009210 true of one especially Gerald the riff gi_ZzdFoSKU-00032-00009211-00010844 known as the white gi_ZzdFoSKU-00033-00010845-00011050 you gjV1fxcJVkM-00000-00000273-00001334 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00001-00001335-00001491 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00002-00001492-00001861 uh gjV1fxcJVkM-00003-00001862-00003618 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00004-00003619-00003647 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00005-00003647-00003904 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00006-00003904-00004728 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00007-00004729-00005448 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00008-00005449-00005683 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00009-00005684-00005916 do gjV1fxcJVkM-00010-00005917-00007206 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00011-00007208-00008914 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00012-00008915-00011661 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00013-00011662-00012310 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00014-00012311-00012851 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00015-00012852-00014041 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00016-00014041-00014779 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00017-00014780-00015483 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00018-00015484-00016658 do gjV1fxcJVkM-00019-00016659-00018283 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00020-00018284-00018622 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00021-00018623-00019247 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00022-00019248-00019683 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00023-00019684-00019972 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00024-00019973-00020954 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00025-00020955-00021220 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00026-00021221-00021778 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00027-00021779-00022305 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00028-00022306-00023419 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00029-00023420-00023883 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00030-00023884-00023991 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00031-00023992-00025156 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00032-00025157-00025769 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00033-00025770-00026886 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00034-00026887-00027497 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00036-00032463-00033608 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00037-00033609-00034134 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00038-00034135-00035083 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00039-00035084-00035439 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00040-00035440-00036188 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00041-00036189-00036483 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00042-00036484-00036600 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00043-00036601-00039118 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00044-00039119-00039283 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00045-00039284-00039452 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00046-00039453-00039907 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00047-00039908-00040042 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00048-00040043-00040180 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00049-00040181-00040757 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00050-00040758-00043386 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00051-00043387-00043851 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00052-00043852-00044631 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00053-00044632-00045504 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00055-00052705-00054215 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00056-00054216-00056792 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00057-00056794-00057973 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00058-00057974-00059299 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00059-00059300-00061823 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00060-00061824-00063082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00061-00063083-00063465 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00062-00063466-00064192 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00063-00064194-00066969 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00064-00066970-00068104 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00065-00068105-00068642 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00066-00068643-00069170 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00067-00069171-00070082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00068-00070083-00072617 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00069-00072618-00073203 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00070-00073204-00074270 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00071-00074271-00074901 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00072-00074902-00075500 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00073-00075501-00076951 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00074-00076952-00077697 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00075-00077698-00078482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00076-00078483-00079084 oh gjV1fxcJVkM-00077-00079085-00081150 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00078-00081151-00082769 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00079-00082770-00084082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00080-00084083-00084183 um gjV1fxcJVkM-00081-00084184-00084893 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00082-00084894-00085482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00083-00085483-00087187 um gjV1fxcJVkM-00084-00087188-00087928 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00085-00087929-00088282 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00086-00088283-00088621 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00087-00088622-00088829 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00088-00088830-00089682 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00089-00089683-00090470 um gjV1fxcJVkM-00090-00090471-00091936 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00091-00091937-00092482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00092-00092483-00092658 um gjV1fxcJVkM-00093-00092659-00092966 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00094-00092967-00094124 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00096-00099483-00100556 do gjV1fxcJVkM-00098-00107883-00108172 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00099-00108173-00108752 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00100-00108753-00110683 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00101-00110683-00110814 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00103-00116283-00116753 do gjV1fxcJVkM-00104-00116754-00118566 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00105-00118567-00119508 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00106-00119508-00121332 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00108-00126140-00127779 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00109-00127780-00128883 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00110-00128883-00129049 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00112-00132700-00134483 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00113-00134484-00134923 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00114-00134924-00136382 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00115-00136383-00137283 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00116-00137284-00137527 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00117-00137528-00138537 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00118-00138538-00141483 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00119-00141484-00141910 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00121-00148109-00150482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00122-00150483-00151283 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00123-00151284-00152420 oh gjV1fxcJVkM-00124-00152421-00152683 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00125-00152684-00153294 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00126-00153295-00154083 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00127-00154084-00154274 do gjV1fxcJVkM-00129-00158284-00159618 foreign gjV1fxcJVkM-00130-00159619-00161990 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00131-00161991-00162504 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00132-00162505-00163446 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00133-00163447-00164296 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00134-00164297-00166975 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00135-00166976-00167310 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00136-00167311-00167413 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00137-00167414-00167762 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00138-00167763-00169483 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00139-00169484-00169774 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00140-00169775-00171029 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00141-00171030-00172283 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00142-00172284-00173013 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00143-00173014-00173856 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00144-00173857-00175083 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00145-00175084-00175640 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00147-00179284-00180365 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00150-00190323-00191883 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00151-00191884-00192011 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00152-00192012-00193304 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00153-00193305-00194008 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00154-00194009-00194188 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00155-00194189-00194564 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00156-00194565-00197483 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00157-00197484-00198113 foreign gjV1fxcJVkM-00158-00198114-00199112 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00161-00206502-00208037 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00162-00208038-00208566 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00163-00208567-00210930 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00164-00210931-00211482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00165-00211483-00211653 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00166-00211654-00212342 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00167-00212342-00214282 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00168-00214283-00214386 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00169-00214387-00216692 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00170-00216694-00217234 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00171-00217235-00218482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00172-00218483-00218754 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00173-00218755-00221282 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00174-00221283-00221798 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00175-00221798-00222389 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00176-00222390-00223836 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00177-00223837-00225582 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00178-00225583-00225773 you gjV1fxcJVkM-00179-00225775-00226859 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00180-00226860-00226919 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00181-00226919-00228516 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00182-00228517-00229682 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00183-00229683-00230856 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00184-00230857-00231082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00185-00231083-00231577 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00186-00231578-00232953 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00187-00232954-00235282 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00188-00235283-00235550 do gjV1fxcJVkM-00189-00235551-00236711 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00190-00236712-00238082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00191-00238083-00238231 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00193-00245083-00245419 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00194-00245419-00245685 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00195-00245686-00245856 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00196-00245857-00246482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00197-00246483-00246589 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00198-00246590-00247639 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00200-00259083-00259344 foreign gjV1fxcJVkM-00202-00263419-00264682 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00203-00264683-00264830 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00205-00268883-00269175 to gjV1fxcJVkM-00207-00272259-00272721 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00208-00272722-00273082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00209-00273083-00273573 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00210-00273574-00273721 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00211-00273722-00273777 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00212-00273778-00274452 [Laughter] gjV1fxcJVkM-00213-00274453-00275882 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00214-00275883-00276461 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00216-00283968-00284022 [Applause] gjV1fxcJVkM-00217-00284023-00285682 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00218-00285683-00286041 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00220-00291308-00294082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00221-00294083-00294243 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00223-00297925-00298582 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00224-00298583-00298895 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00225-00298896-00300048 thank you gjV1fxcJVkM-00226-00300049-00301082 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00227-00301083-00301388 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00228-00301389-00304095 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00229-00304096-00306682 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00230-00306683-00306941 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00232-00315176-00315406 foreign gjV1fxcJVkM-00233-00315407-00316505 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00234-00316506-00317329 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00235-00317330-00317882 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00236-00317883-00318475 good gjV1fxcJVkM-00237-00318476-00319282 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00238-00319283-00319591 so gjV1fxcJVkM-00239-00319592-00321706 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00240-00321707-00322412 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00241-00322413-00323482 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00242-00323483-00324882 me gjV1fxcJVkM-00243-00324883-00325587 two gjV1fxcJVkM-00244-00325588-00326984 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00245-00326985-00327682 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00246-00327683-00327891 okay gjV1fxcJVkM-00247-00327892-00329487 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00248-00329488-00330178 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00249-00330179-00331635 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00250-00331636-00333491 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00254-00360247-00360534 [Music] gjV1fxcJVkM-00255-00360535-00360744 you hosyNkXYHJg-00000-00000224-00000415 so welcome to this short intro and hosyNkXYHJg-00001-00000416-00000799 overview over the biovoxel 3d box a gpu hosyNkXYHJg-00002-00000800-00001062 accelerated image analysis hosyNkXYHJg-00003-00001063-00001303 toolbox some of you might know the hosyNkXYHJg-00004-00001304-00001519 biovoxel toolbox which is existing hosyNkXYHJg-00005-00001520-00001807 already since 2013 hosyNkXYHJg-00006-00001807-00002014 and um hosyNkXYHJg-00007-00002016-00002183 usage statistics have shown that quite hosyNkXYHJg-00008-00002184-00002439 some people are actually actively using hosyNkXYHJg-00009-00002440-00002742 it so why reinventing the wheel actually hosyNkXYHJg-00010-00002743-00002983 i would say improving the wheel because hosyNkXYHJg-00011-00002984-00003206 the old toolbox has some clear hosyNkXYHJg-00012-00003207-00003454 limitations which is it's only all the hosyNkXYHJg-00013-00003455-00003686 methods are just applicable to 2d images hosyNkXYHJg-00014-00003688-00003927 and in some cases to specific bit depth hosyNkXYHJg-00015-00003928-00004103 only hosyNkXYHJg-00016-00004104-00004335 they are very slow for hosyNkXYHJg-00017-00004336-00004599 very big images and hosyNkXYHJg-00018-00004600-00004838 it's a collection of very independent hosyNkXYHJg-00019-00004839-00005054 and diverse methods hosyNkXYHJg-00020-00005055-00005254 and i simply wanted to create something hosyNkXYHJg-00021-00005255-00005583 which can be used as a combinable set of hosyNkXYHJg-00022-00005584-00005743 tools hosyNkXYHJg-00023-00005744-00005999 and that is where the 3d box comes into hosyNkXYHJg-00024-00006000-00006215 the game so you see here on top in the hosyNkXYHJg-00025-00006216-00006406 standard menu it has some analysis hosyNkXYHJg-00026-00006408-00006542 functions hosyNkXYHJg-00027-00006543-00006791 some image filtering functions label hosyNkXYHJg-00028-00006792-00006934 processings hosyNkXYHJg-00029-00006936-00007151 um since in this case it's hosyNkXYHJg-00030-00007152-00007342 especially label based while the old hosyNkXYHJg-00031-00007343-00007631 toolbox was more um thresholding and hosyNkXYHJg-00032-00007631-00007855 binary image based and it has some hosyNkXYHJg-00033-00007856-00008031 segmentation hosyNkXYHJg-00034-00008031-00008287 functions in addition as well as some hosyNkXYHJg-00035-00008288-00008623 tools working or converting labels to hosyNkXYHJg-00036-00008624-00008951 individual roys hosyNkXYHJg-00037-00008952-00009159 i would like to hosyNkXYHJg-00038-00009160-00009359 concentrate today on the voronoi hosyNkXYHJg-00039-00009360-00009559 threshold labeler because this is really hosyNkXYHJg-00040-00009560-00009919 a new tool the other ones are rewritings hosyNkXYHJg-00041-00009920-00010174 to transfer that to a gpu based hosyNkXYHJg-00042-00010175-00010431 processing and make them accessible for hosyNkXYHJg-00043-00010432-00010678 3d images as well hosyNkXYHJg-00044-00010679-00010791 um hosyNkXYHJg-00045-00010792-00010983 that makes all of this interesting but hosyNkXYHJg-00046-00010984-00011223 due to the short time hosyNkXYHJg-00047-00011224-00011446 here an intro into the voronoi threshold hosyNkXYHJg-00048-00011447-00011567 label hosyNkXYHJg-00049-00011568-00011783 so what is this tool it should be a hosyNkXYHJg-00050-00011784-00012110 compact 3d segmentation pipeline hosyNkXYHJg-00051-00012111-00012383 and at the moment it contains seven hosyNkXYHJg-00052-00012384-00012655 different image filter methods five hosyNkXYHJg-00053-00012656-00012838 different background subtraction hosyNkXYHJg-00054-00012839-00013151 options the standard well known 17 hosyNkXYHJg-00055-00013152-00013366 outdoor thresholds currently implemented hosyNkXYHJg-00056-00013368-00013535 in image change hosyNkXYHJg-00057-00013536-00013638 um hosyNkXYHJg-00058-00013640-00013830 global ones so the local ones are not hosyNkXYHJg-00059-00013831-00013966 yet included hosyNkXYHJg-00060-00013968-00014319 and it has six partially very no hosyNkXYHJg-00061-00014319-00014535 object splitting hosyNkXYHJg-00062-00014536-00014807 methods or label splitting um object hosyNkXYHJg-00063-00014808-00014919 options hosyNkXYHJg-00064-00014919-00015111 as you see below it has three different hosyNkXYHJg-00065-00015112-00015319 types of outputs you can either create hosyNkXYHJg-00066-00015319-00015543 labels you can create binary images as hosyNkXYHJg-00067-00015544-00015838 usual and you can create outlines on top hosyNkXYHJg-00068-00015840-00016135 of the image especially during the tool hosyNkXYHJg-00069-00016136-00016366 usage for a cross checking how good your hosyNkXYHJg-00070-00016368-00016735 segmentation at the moment is hosyNkXYHJg-00071-00016736-00016935 dependent on the parameter settings we hosyNkXYHJg-00072-00016936-00017143 can actually manage to extract quite hosyNkXYHJg-00073-00017144-00017303 some different types of objects you see hosyNkXYHJg-00074-00017304-00017615 on the left hand side we could extract hosyNkXYHJg-00075-00017616-00017903 with certain parameters the small rather hosyNkXYHJg-00076-00017904-00018167 isotropic points we can extract the hosyNkXYHJg-00077-00018168-00018479 bigger in cyan shown hosyNkXYHJg-00078-00018480-00018679 slightly more amorphous hosyNkXYHJg-00079-00018680-00018903 in this case nuclear objects hosyNkXYHJg-00080-00018904-00019103 or completely different on the right hosyNkXYHJg-00081-00019104-00019414 hand side extraction of some kind of hosyNkXYHJg-00082-00019415-00019647 tubular or network like structures is hosyNkXYHJg-00083-00019648-00020286 also possible with one and the same tool hosyNkXYHJg-00084-00020287-00020558 it also performs extremely well in very hosyNkXYHJg-00085-00020559-00020814 dense environments hosyNkXYHJg-00086-00020815-00021014 so we see here that it can separate hosyNkXYHJg-00087-00021015-00021230 objects where for example standard hosyNkXYHJg-00088-00021231-00021430 methods like the watershed will have hosyNkXYHJg-00089-00021431-00021647 some difficult times in some situations hosyNkXYHJg-00090-00021648-00021919 this is this label splitting is actually hosyNkXYHJg-00091-00021920-00022191 um in the toolbox as a separate tool and hosyNkXYHJg-00092-00022192-00022391 can be applied to already extracted hosyNkXYHJg-00093-00022392-00022711 binary objects or is part of the voronoi hosyNkXYHJg-00094-00022712-00022958 threshold labeler hosyNkXYHJg-00095-00022959-00023350 so what is the difference to other tools hosyNkXYHJg-00096-00023351-00023575 the separation works especially well hosyNkXYHJg-00097-00023576-00023758 because hosyNkXYHJg-00098-00023759-00023950 dependent on the method hosyNkXYHJg-00099-00023951-00024175 one inverted tubeless filter is used so hosyNkXYHJg-00100-00024176-00024383 a hessian-based tubeness hosyNkXYHJg-00101-00024384-00024639 detection is run hosyNkXYHJg-00102-00024640-00024791 these tubeless structures are then hosyNkXYHJg-00103-00024792-00024999 subtracted from the original image and hosyNkXYHJg-00104-00025000-00025263 similar to an unsharp mask hosyNkXYHJg-00105-00025264-00025478 this will actually carve out the objects hosyNkXYHJg-00106-00025479-00025646 a little bit more specifically and hosyNkXYHJg-00107-00025647-00025790 therefore hosyNkXYHJg-00108-00025791-00026022 enable better detection on the one hand hosyNkXYHJg-00109-00026023-00026279 but also enable a better separation of hosyNkXYHJg-00110-00026280-00026527 those objects from each other on the hosyNkXYHJg-00111-00026527-00026839 other hosyNkXYHJg-00112-00026839-00027031 so the typical problem we see in hosyNkXYHJg-00113-00027032-00027255 watershed separations that we have hosyNkXYHJg-00114-00027256-00027511 especially for irregular shaped objects hosyNkXYHJg-00115-00027512-00027783 that we get typical over fragmentations hosyNkXYHJg-00116-00027783-00028014 um that can be partially avoided with hosyNkXYHJg-00117-00028016-00028102 this hosyNkXYHJg-00118-00028104-00028383 and other tools based on seats like hosyNkXYHJg-00119-00028383-00028670 maxima used as seats um they might also hosyNkXYHJg-00120-00028672-00028879 have some disadvantage because if you hosyNkXYHJg-00121-00028880-00029111 have objects of different sizes the hosyNkXYHJg-00122-00029112-00029295 distance of the seat to the outside of hosyNkXYHJg-00123-00029295-00029558 the object is different dependent on the hosyNkXYHJg-00124-00029560-00029655 object hosyNkXYHJg-00125-00029656-00029862 that can quickly lead to the issue you hosyNkXYHJg-00126-00029863-00030014 see on the right hand side where we have hosyNkXYHJg-00127-00030016-00030231 some bleeding into the neighboring hosyNkXYHJg-00128-00030232-00030414 object and we wouldn't get the correct hosyNkXYHJg-00129-00030416-00030718 separation position hosyNkXYHJg-00130-00030719-00030870 therefore in this hosyNkXYHJg-00131-00030872-00031255 toolbox there is a erosion based or two hosyNkXYHJg-00132-00031256-00031487 erosion based methods included so the hosyNkXYHJg-00133-00031488-00031711 extracted objects no matter if two or hosyNkXYHJg-00134-00031712-00031814 three d hosyNkXYHJg-00135-00031816-00032055 are actually eroded in either a sphere hosyNkXYHJg-00136-00032056-00032295 or a box environment hosyNkXYHJg-00137-00032295-00032535 that creates here in red displays these hosyNkXYHJg-00138-00032536-00032743 kind of seed objects hosyNkXYHJg-00139-00032744-00032999 um due to the nature of the erosion they hosyNkXYHJg-00140-00033000-00033207 still have some information about the hosyNkXYHJg-00141-00033208-00033431 original shape and size of the object hosyNkXYHJg-00142-00033432-00033807 and from those seeds then the voronoi um hosyNkXYHJg-00143-00033808-00034102 separation is done on those ones hosyNkXYHJg-00144-00034103-00034295 in most cases this works quite well hosyNkXYHJg-00145-00034296-00034502 especially for bigger objects but we see hosyNkXYHJg-00146-00034503-00034759 also here that dependent on hosyNkXYHJg-00147-00034760-00035071 the erosion amounts we might create some hosyNkXYHJg-00148-00035072-00035271 small fragments or down here for these hosyNkXYHJg-00149-00035272-00035543 boxes which also might lead to some hosyNkXYHJg-00150-00035544-00035759 unwanted separations hosyNkXYHJg-00151-00035760-00035879 therefore hosyNkXYHJg-00152-00035880-00036095 one additional method was added and this hosyNkXYHJg-00153-00036096-00036167 is hosyNkXYHJg-00154-00036168-00036439 a difference of gaussian based hosyNkXYHJg-00155-00036440-00036567 separation hosyNkXYHJg-00156-00036568-00036862 so a dog filter is run on the extracted hosyNkXYHJg-00157-00036863-00037118 objects that hosyNkXYHJg-00158-00037119-00037335 leads then to hosyNkXYHJg-00159-00037336-00037590 some kind of homo more homogeneous or hosyNkXYHJg-00160-00037591-00037807 smooth outline seeds hosyNkXYHJg-00161-00037808-00037887 those hosyNkXYHJg-00162-00037888-00038079 seed regions are then thresholded and hosyNkXYHJg-00163-00038080-00038199 extracted hosyNkXYHJg-00164-00038200-00038430 and then taken to actually starting from hosyNkXYHJg-00165-00038431-00038623 them to hosyNkXYHJg-00166-00038624-00038887 fill the voronoi diagram and hosyNkXYHJg-00167-00038888-00039071 separate the objects hosyNkXYHJg-00168-00039072-00039311 they do not have so much the problem of hosyNkXYHJg-00169-00039312-00039615 some breaking of parts hosyNkXYHJg-00170-00039616-00039807 but still consider size of objects and hosyNkXYHJg-00171-00039808-00039974 therefore for these kind of irregular hosyNkXYHJg-00172-00039975-00040551 structures are quite well suited hosyNkXYHJg-00173-00040552-00040655 since hosyNkXYHJg-00174-00040656-00040846 all the methods are gpu based i also hosyNkXYHJg-00175-00040847-00041095 made some speed tests um out of interest hosyNkXYHJg-00176-00041096-00041327 to see how fast it performs here you see hosyNkXYHJg-00177-00041328-00041623 a comparison to stardust here run non hosyNkXYHJg-00178-00041624-00041783 gpu based hosyNkXYHJg-00179-00041784-00042015 um i chose stardust in this comparison hosyNkXYHJg-00180-00042016-00042183 because the image itself has some star hosyNkXYHJg-00181-00042184-00042374 convex shape so i thought it performs hosyNkXYHJg-00182-00042375-00042646 quite well while we actually see that hosyNkXYHJg-00183-00042647-00042735 um hosyNkXYHJg-00184-00042736-00042990 it because of the different hosyNkXYHJg-00185-00042991-00043190 size range so we have very big and very hosyNkXYHJg-00186-00043191-00043455 small objects in some cases it might hosyNkXYHJg-00187-00043456-00043799 have some trouble in detecting them hosyNkXYHJg-00188-00043800-00044015 perfectly this is where the voronoi hosyNkXYHJg-00189-00044016-00044174 threshold labeler hosyNkXYHJg-00190-00044175-00044358 performed in this situation slightly hosyNkXYHJg-00191-00044359-00044607 better and speed wise we see that it in hosyNkXYHJg-00192-00044608-00044823 that example was around 10 times faster hosyNkXYHJg-00193-00044824-00045135 in some 3d examples hosyNkXYHJg-00194-00045136-00045343 i had some hosyNkXYHJg-00195-00045344-00045662 speed improvements up to 15 times hosyNkXYHJg-00196-00045663-00045974 versus other standard thresholding based hosyNkXYHJg-00197-00045975-00046343 extraction methods hosyNkXYHJg-00198-00046344-00046518 so and once we have our objects hosyNkXYHJg-00199-00046519-00046702 extracted then it's a matter of test if hosyNkXYHJg-00200-00046703-00046871 you want to continue working with the hosyNkXYHJg-00201-00046872-00047199 labels um for example via morphology or hosyNkXYHJg-00202-00047200-00047383 other tools or if you want to convert hosyNkXYHJg-00203-00047384-00047630 them to roys and we have two functions hosyNkXYHJg-00204-00047631-00047927 um one thanks to braun vanderbilt hosyNkXYHJg-00205-00047928-00048143 which is a script um reading the labels hosyNkXYHJg-00206-00048144-00048358 into the 2d royal manager and we can hosyNkXYHJg-00207-00048359-00048590 also use the 3d roy manager from thomas hosyNkXYHJg-00208-00048591-00048830 boudier and read out those voice and hosyNkXYHJg-00209-00048831-00049007 then continue on hosyNkXYHJg-00210-00049008-00049083 those hosyNkXYHJg-00211-00049084-00049423 ones so to summarize this shortly um the hosyNkXYHJg-00212-00049424-00049967 whole toolbox contains methods which um hosyNkXYHJg-00213-00049968-00050190 have experienced a speedup in comparison hosyNkXYHJg-00214-00050191-00050390 to the old methods especially because of hosyNkXYHJg-00215-00050391-00050695 the clij2 library back end hosyNkXYHJg-00216-00050696-00050871 all of those methods are applicable to hosyNkXYHJg-00217-00050872-00051143 2d as well as 3d hosyNkXYHJg-00218-00051144-00051382 data without much conversion or hosyNkXYHJg-00219-00051383-00051614 calculation needed hosyNkXYHJg-00220-00051615-00051942 it also considers non-isotropic voxels hosyNkXYHJg-00221-00051944-00052270 so that might be an advantage and hosyNkXYHJg-00222-00052271-00052454 it's a very flexible segmentation hosyNkXYHJg-00223-00052455-00052726 pipeline builder or a north threshold hosyNkXYHJg-00224-00052727-00052999 labeler which enables especially hosyNkXYHJg-00225-00053000-00053207 non-programmers or non-experts to hosyNkXYHJg-00226-00053208-00053415 combine processing analysis feature with hosyNkXYHJg-00227-00053416-00053623 the direct optical feedback and hosyNkXYHJg-00228-00053624-00053879 therefore create easier extractions all hosyNkXYHJg-00229-00053879-00054071 of these functions are recordable so can hosyNkXYHJg-00230-00054072-00054263 be transferred in a macro java hosyNkXYHJg-00231-00054264-00054519 developers have access to the methods hosyNkXYHJg-00232-00054520-00054687 it's all on github hosyNkXYHJg-00233-00054688-00054879 the label based output can be combined hosyNkXYHJg-00234-00054879-00055215 with other libraries from image j hosyNkXYHJg-00235-00055216-00055423 as you've seen it performs well of diff hosyNkXYHJg-00236-00055424-00055654 for different object sizes shapes and hosyNkXYHJg-00237-00055655-00055750 types hosyNkXYHJg-00238-00055751-00055950 and the new separation methods might be hosyNkXYHJg-00239-00055951-00056182 good alternatives to other already hosyNkXYHJg-00240-00056183-00056479 existing 2d watershed or seed-based hosyNkXYHJg-00241-00056479-00056591 methods hosyNkXYHJg-00242-00056591-00056791 information can be found on the github hosyNkXYHJg-00243-00056791-00056879 page hosyNkXYHJg-00244-00056879-00057038 mentioned here as well as the hosyNkXYHJg-00245-00057039-00057279 installation instructions and if there hosyNkXYHJg-00246-00057279-00057535 would be any questions i'm always hosyNkXYHJg-00247-00057536-00057711 available on the hosyNkXYHJg-00248-00057712-00057863 forum hosyNkXYHJg-00249-00057864-00057991 so at this point i would like to thank hosyNkXYHJg-00250-00057991-00058175 you for your attention and all those hosyNkXYHJg-00251-00058176-00058366 people you see here especially robert hosyNkXYHJg-00252-00058367-00058694 jose for the amazing clij ii library hosyNkXYHJg-00253-00058695-00058991 um from vanderbilt here for enabling the hosyNkXYHJg-00254-00058991-00059215 label reading banishment for the 3d hosyNkXYHJg-00255-00059216-00059438 script to be able to reconstruct this hosyNkXYHJg-00256-00059439-00059703 here and obviously wayne rest band for hosyNkXYHJg-00257-00059704-00059911 image j in the first place and kurt is hosyNkXYHJg-00258-00059912-00060166 written and the team hosyNkXYHJg-00259-00060167-00060326 for all the tireless maintenance and hosyNkXYHJg-00260-00060327-00060526 improvement of fiji hosyNkXYHJg-00261-00060527-00060623 and hosyNkXYHJg-00262-00060624-00060911 all of you and the community and i hope hosyNkXYHJg-00263-00060912-00061150 also after this talk that we can get hosyNkXYHJg-00264-00061151-00061415 into some nice discussions hosyNkXYHJg-00265-00061416-00061732 thank you hoeYFdtoj0o-00000-00000000-00000173 the University of Tennessee also hoeYFdtoj0o-00001-00000174-00000347 referred to as the University of hoeYFdtoj0o-00002-00000348-00000701 Tennessee Knoxville UT Knoxville UT K or hoeYFdtoj0o-00003-00000702-00000941 UT is a public Sun and land-grant hoeYFdtoj0o-00004-00000942-00001195 University in Knoxville Tennessee United hoeYFdtoj0o-00005-00001196-00001570 States founded in 1794 two years before hoeYFdtoj0o-00006-00001571-00001798 Tennessee became the sixteenth state it hoeYFdtoj0o-00007-00001800-00002017 is the flagship campus of the University hoeYFdtoj0o-00008-00002018-00002165 of Tennessee system with ten hoeYFdtoj0o-00009-00002166-00002401 undergraduate colleges and 11 graduate hoeYFdtoj0o-00010-00002402-00002767 colleges it hosts almost 28,000 students hoeYFdtoj0o-00011-00002768-00002954 from all 50 states and more than 100 hoeYFdtoj0o-00012-00002955-00003260 foreign countries in its 20 19 hoeYFdtoj0o-00013-00003261-00003494 universities ranking US News and World hoeYFdtoj0o-00014-00003495-00003836 Report ranked UT 115 among all national hoeYFdtoj0o-00015-00003836-00004070 universities and 52nd among public hoeYFdtoj0o-00016-00004071-00004334 institutions of higher learning seven hoeYFdtoj0o-00017-00004335-00004504 alumni have been selected as Rhodes hoeYFdtoj0o-00018-00004505-00004895 Scholars James M Buchanan MS 41 received hoeYFdtoj0o-00019-00004896-00005293 the 1986 Nobel Prize in Economics ut's hoeYFdtoj0o-00020-00005294-00005474 ties to nearby Oak Ridge National hoeYFdtoj0o-00021-00005475-00005711 Laboratory established under UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00022-00005712-00005900 President Andrew Holt and continued hoeYFdtoj0o-00023-00005901-00006113 under the Battelle partnership allow for hoeYFdtoj0o-00024-00006114-00006320 considerable research opportunities for hoeYFdtoj0o-00025-00006321-00006589 faculty and students also affiliated hoeYFdtoj0o-00026-00006590-00006803 with the university are the Howard H hoeYFdtoj0o-00027-00006804-00007058 Baker jr. Center for Public Policy the hoeYFdtoj0o-00028-00007059-00007295 University of Tennessee anthropological hoeYFdtoj0o-00029-00007295-00007498 research facility and the University of hoeYFdtoj0o-00030-00007500-00007795 Tennessee Arboretum which occupies 250 hoeYFdtoj0o-00031-00007797-00008069 acres 100 hectares of nearby Oak Ridge hoeYFdtoj0o-00032-00008070-00008239 and features hundreds of species of hoeYFdtoj0o-00033-00008240-00008485 plants indigenous to the region the hoeYFdtoj0o-00034-00008486-00008702 university is a direct partner of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00035-00008703-00008909 University of Tennessee Medical Center hoeYFdtoj0o-00036-00008910-00009083 which is one of two level 1 trauma hoeYFdtoj0o-00037-00009084-00009395 centers in East Tennessee the University hoeYFdtoj0o-00038-00009396-00009592 of Tennessee is the only University in hoeYFdtoj0o-00039-00009593-00009785 the nation to have three presidential hoeYFdtoj0o-00040-00009786-00010096 papers editing projects the university hoeYFdtoj0o-00041-00010097-00010283 holds collections of the papers of all hoeYFdtoj0o-00042-00010284-00010474 three u.s. presidents from Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00043-00010475-00010738 Andrew Jackson James K Polk and Andrew hoeYFdtoj0o-00044-00010739-00011027 Johnson UT is one of the oldest public hoeYFdtoj0o-00045-00011028-00011249 universities in the United States and hoeYFdtoj0o-00046-00011250-00011462 the oldest secular institution west of hoeYFdtoj0o-00047-00011463-00011631 the eastern Continental Divide hoeYFdtoj0o-00048-00011632-00011896 topic history topic founding and early hoeYFdtoj0o-00049-00011897-00012227 days on September 10 1794 two years hoeYFdtoj0o-00050-00012228-00012437 before Tennessee became a state and at a hoeYFdtoj0o-00051-00012438-00012589 meeting of the legislature of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00052-00012590-00012805 Southwest territory at Knoxville the hoeYFdtoj0o-00053-00012806-00013007 University of Tennessee was chartered as hoeYFdtoj0o-00054-00013008-00013244 Blount College the new all-male hoeYFdtoj0o-00055-00013244-00013397 non-sectarian hoeYFdtoj0o-00056-00013397-00013547 tuition struggled for thirteen years hoeYFdtoj0o-00057-00013547-00013736 with a small student body and faculty hoeYFdtoj0o-00058-00013737-00014060 and in 1807 the school was recharter Daz hoeYFdtoj0o-00059-00014061-00014261 East Tennessee college as a condition of hoeYFdtoj0o-00060-00014262-00014402 receiving the proceeds from the hoeYFdtoj0o-00061-00014403-00014575 settlement devised in the compact of hoeYFdtoj0o-00062-00014576-00014914 1806 when Samuel Carrick its first hoeYFdtoj0o-00063-00014915-00015140 president and only faculty member died hoeYFdtoj0o-00064-00015141-00015374 in 1809 the school was temporarily hoeYFdtoj0o-00065-00015375-00015716 closed until 1820 when it reopened it hoeYFdtoj0o-00066-00015716-00016000 began experiencing growing pains Thomas hoeYFdtoj0o-00067-00016001-00016211 Jefferson had previously recommended hoeYFdtoj0o-00068-00016212-00016363 that the college leave its confining hoeYFdtoj0o-00069-00016365-00016583 single building in the city and relocate hoeYFdtoj0o-00070-00016584-00016789 to a place it could spread out hoeYFdtoj0o-00071-00016790-00017102 coincidentally in the summer of 1826 hoeYFdtoj0o-00072-00017103-00017308 the year that Thomas Jefferson died the hoeYFdtoj0o-00073-00017309-00017525 trustees explored Barbara Hill today hoeYFdtoj0o-00074-00017526-00017747 known simply as the hill as a potential hoeYFdtoj0o-00075-00017748-00018167 site and relocated there by 1828 in 1840 hoeYFdtoj0o-00076-00018168-00018338 the college was elevated to East hoeYFdtoj0o-00077-00018339-00018677 Tennessee University etu the school's hoeYFdtoj0o-00078-00018678-00018889 status as a religiously non-affiliated hoeYFdtoj0o-00079-00018890-00019088 institution of higher learning was hoeYFdtoj0o-00080-00019089-00019292 unusual for the period of time in which hoeYFdtoj0o-00081-00019293-00019453 it was chartered and the school is hoeYFdtoj0o-00082-00019454-00019661 generally recognized as the oldest such hoeYFdtoj0o-00083-00019662-00019853 establishment of its kind west of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00084-00019854-00020153 Appalachian divide topic reconstruction hoeYFdtoj0o-00085-00020154-00020287 Tennessee was a member of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00086-00020288-00020584 Confederacy in 1862 when the Morrill Act hoeYFdtoj0o-00087-00020585-00020809 was passed providing for endowment funds hoeYFdtoj0o-00088-00020810-00021002 from the sale of federal land to state hoeYFdtoj0o-00089-00021003-00021369 agricultural colleges On February 28 hoeYFdtoj0o-00090-00021370-00021653 1867 Congress passed a special Act hoeYFdtoj0o-00091-00021654-00021844 making the state of Tennessee eligible hoeYFdtoj0o-00092-00021845-00022022 to participate in the Morrill Act of hoeYFdtoj0o-00093-00022023-00022537 1862 program in January 1869 etu was hoeYFdtoj0o-00094-00022538-00022744 designated as Tennessee's recipient of hoeYFdtoj0o-00095-00022745-00022987 the land-grant designation and funds in hoeYFdtoj0o-00096-00022988-00023243 accepting the funds the university would hoeYFdtoj0o-00097-00023244-00023434 focus upon instructing students in hoeYFdtoj0o-00098-00023435-00023634 military Agricultural and Mechanical hoeYFdtoj0o-00099-00023635-00024111 subjects etu eventually received hoeYFdtoj0o-00100-00024112-00024334 $396,000 as its endowment under the hoeYFdtoj0o-00101-00024335-00024593 program trustees soon approved the hoeYFdtoj0o-00102-00024594-00024808 establishment of a medical program under hoeYFdtoj0o-00103-00024809-00024992 the auspices of the nashville school of hoeYFdtoj0o-00104-00024993-00025168 medicine and added advanced degree hoeYFdtoj0o-00105-00025169-00025475 programs East Tennessee University was hoeYFdtoj0o-00106-00025476-00025672 renamed the University of Tennessee in hoeYFdtoj0o-00107-00025673-00026260 1879 by the state legislature hoeYFdtoj0o-00108-00026261-00026727 topic World War two hoeYFdtoj0o-00109-00026729-00027100 during World War two UT was one of 131 hoeYFdtoj0o-00110-00027101-00027333 colleges and universities nationally hoeYFdtoj0o-00111-00027335-00027526 that took part in the v12 Navy College hoeYFdtoj0o-00112-00027527-00027766 training program which offered students hoeYFdtoj0o-00113-00027767-00028255 a path to a navy commissioned hoeYFdtoj0o-00114-00028256-00028752 pick civil rights era hoeYFdtoj0o-00115-00028754-00028979 african-american attorney Rita Sanders hoeYFdtoj0o-00116-00028980-00029177 Gere filed suit against the state of hoeYFdtoj0o-00117-00029177-00029426 Tennessee in 1968 alleging that it's hoeYFdtoj0o-00118-00029427-00029594 higher education system remained hoeYFdtoj0o-00119-00029595-00029777 segregated despite a federal mandate hoeYFdtoj0o-00120-00029777-00030056 ordering disaggregation she claimed that hoeYFdtoj0o-00121-00030057-00030266 the opening of a University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00122-00030267-00030467 campus at nashville tennessee would lead hoeYFdtoj0o-00123-00030468-00030668 to the creation of another predominantly hoeYFdtoj0o-00124-00030669-00030839 white institution that would strip hoeYFdtoj0o-00125-00030839-00031007 resources from Tennessee State hoeYFdtoj0o-00126-00031008-00031091 University hoeYFdtoj0o-00127-00031092-00031286 the only state-funded historically black hoeYFdtoj0o-00128-00031287-00031564 University the suit was not settled hoeYFdtoj0o-00129-00031566-00031844 until 2001 when the GR consent decree hoeYFdtoj0o-00130-00031845-00032087 resulted in the appropriation of 77 hoeYFdtoj0o-00131-00032088-00032267 million dollars in state funding to hoeYFdtoj0o-00132-00032268-00032462 increase diversity among student and hoeYFdtoj0o-00133-00032463-00032683 faculty populations among all Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00134-00032685-00033198 institutions of higher learning hoeYFdtoj0o-00135-00033199-00033662 topic organization hoeYFdtoj0o-00136-00033663-00034166 topic administration hoeYFdtoj0o-00137-00034167-00034373 the University of Tennessee at Knoxville hoeYFdtoj0o-00138-00034374-00034619 as the flagship campus of the statewide hoeYFdtoj0o-00139-00034620-00034856 University of Tennessee system which is hoeYFdtoj0o-00140-00034857-00035057 governed by a 26 member Board of hoeYFdtoj0o-00141-00035058-00035222 Trustees appointed by the Governor of hoeYFdtoj0o-00142-00035223-00035480 Tennessee the campus is headed by a hoeYFdtoj0o-00143-00035481-00035663 chancellor who functions as the chief hoeYFdtoj0o-00144-00035664-00035843 executive officer of the campus hoeYFdtoj0o-00145-00035844-00036074 responsible for its daily administration hoeYFdtoj0o-00146-00036075-00036344 and management the Chancellor reports to hoeYFdtoj0o-00147-00036345-00036509 the president of the University System hoeYFdtoj0o-00148-00036510-00036731 and is elected annually by the UT Board hoeYFdtoj0o-00149-00036732-00036929 of Trustees at the recommendation of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00150-00036930-00037235 system president Joseph DiPietro has hoeYFdtoj0o-00151-00037236-00037466 been system president since January 1st hoeYFdtoj0o-00152-00037467-00037823 2011 provost and senior vice chancellor hoeYFdtoj0o-00153-00037824-00037949 for academic affairs hoeYFdtoj0o-00154-00037950-00038168 Susan D Martin is responsible for the hoeYFdtoj0o-00155-00038169-00038387 academic administration of the Knoxville hoeYFdtoj0o-00156-00038388-00038585 campus and reports directly to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00157-00038586-00038918 Chancellor on December 15 2016 the UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00158-00038919-00039143 Board of Trustees confirmed Beverly J hoeYFdtoj0o-00159-00039144-00039344 Davenport as the next Chancellor of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00160-00039345-00039563 Knoxville campus succeeding Jimmy cheek hoeYFdtoj0o-00161-00039564-00039947 she began her role on February 15 2017 hoeYFdtoj0o-00162-00039948-00040169 and is the first female Chancellor for hoeYFdtoj0o-00163-00040170-00040565 UT on May 2nd 2018 ut president Joe hoeYFdtoj0o-00164-00040566-00040898 DiPietro fired Davenport DiPietro cited hoeYFdtoj0o-00165-00040899-00041054 poor communication and interpersonal hoeYFdtoj0o-00166-00041055-00041309 skills amongst other reasons the hoeYFdtoj0o-00167-00041310-00041507 decision received criticism from the hoeYFdtoj0o-00168-00041508-00041699 student body and faculty as these hoeYFdtoj0o-00169-00041700-00041897 reasons were also listed as strengths of hoeYFdtoj0o-00170-00041898-00042098 Davenport and why did Petro chose to hoeYFdtoj0o-00171-00042099-00042248 hire her a little over one year earlier hoeYFdtoj0o-00172-00042249-00042536 campus policing and security is provided hoeYFdtoj0o-00173-00042537-00042725 by the University of Tennessee police hoeYFdtoj0o-00174-00042726-00043057 department hoeYFdtoj0o-00175-00043058-00043546 topic budget hoeYFdtoj0o-00176-00043547-00043959 University of Tennessee Knoxville 2015 hoeYFdtoj0o-00177-00043960-00044274 educational and general total 578 hoeYFdtoj0o-00178-00044275-00044526 million seven hundred sixty-six thousand hoeYFdtoj0o-00179-00044527-00044841 seven hundred eleven dollars instruction hoeYFdtoj0o-00180-00044842-00045051 two hundred sixty three million two hoeYFdtoj0o-00181-00045052-00045231 hundred fifty seven thousand five hoeYFdtoj0o-00182-00045232-00045519 hundred seventy three dollars research hoeYFdtoj0o-00183-00045520-00045654 forty-one million eight hundred hoeYFdtoj0o-00184-00045655-00045882 forty-eight thousand six hundred thirty hoeYFdtoj0o-00185-00045883-00046227 seven dollars public service 11 million hoeYFdtoj0o-00186-00046228-00046443 two hundred eighty seven thousand six hoeYFdtoj0o-00187-00046444-00046743 hundred forty two dollars academic hoeYFdtoj0o-00188-00046744-00046938 support sixty-seven million eight hoeYFdtoj0o-00189-00046939-00047127 hundred eighty-eight thousand fifty one hoeYFdtoj0o-00190-00047128-00047439 dollars student services thirty nine hoeYFdtoj0o-00191-00047440-00047610 million four hundred thirty-eight hoeYFdtoj0o-00192-00047611-00047772 thousand four hundred twenty seven hoeYFdtoj0o-00193-00047773-00048120 dollars institutional support forty-five hoeYFdtoj0o-00194-00048121-00048339 million 15 thousand two hundred fifty hoeYFdtoj0o-00195-00048340-00048678 seven dollars operation maintenance of hoeYFdtoj0o-00196-00048679-00048921 physical plant sixty nine million six hoeYFdtoj0o-00197-00048922-00049107 hundred ninety-four thousand seven hoeYFdtoj0o-00198-00049108-00049410 hundred forty nine dollars scholarships hoeYFdtoj0o-00199-00049411-00049632 and fellowships fifty nine million eight hoeYFdtoj0o-00200-00049633-00049821 hundred twenty seven thousand three hoeYFdtoj0o-00201-00049822-00050106 hundred seventy five dollars total hoeYFdtoj0o-00202-00050107-00050316 budget seven hundred fifty-eight million hoeYFdtoj0o-00203-00050317-00050544 four hundred seven thousand one hundred hoeYFdtoj0o-00204-00050545-00050712 sixty eight dollars according to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00205-00050713-00050949 university's 2009 budget state hoeYFdtoj0o-00206-00050950-00051138 appropriations increased twenty six hoeYFdtoj0o-00207-00051139-00051395 point four percent from 2000 to 2009 hoeYFdtoj0o-00208-00051396-00051585 although this amounts to only a one hoeYFdtoj0o-00209-00051586-00051774 point one percent when adjusted for hoeYFdtoj0o-00210-00051775-00052040 inflation topic University Medical hoeYFdtoj0o-00211-00052041-00052251 Center the University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00212-00052252-00052428 Medical Center administered by hoeYFdtoj0o-00213-00052429-00052662 University Health Systems and affiliated hoeYFdtoj0o-00214-00052663-00052794 with the University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00215-00052795-00053037 Graduate School of Medicine collaborates hoeYFdtoj0o-00216-00053038-00053220 with the University of Tennessee Health hoeYFdtoj0o-00217-00053221-00053421 Science Center to attract and train the hoeYFdtoj0o-00218-00053422-00053682 majority of its medical staff many hoeYFdtoj0o-00219-00053683-00053916 doctors and nurses at UT MC have hoeYFdtoj0o-00220-00053916-00054102 integrated careers as teachers and hoeYFdtoj0o-00221-00054103-00054288 health care professionals and the center hoeYFdtoj0o-00222-00054289-00054455 promotes itself as the area's only hoeYFdtoj0o-00223-00054457-00054678 academic or teaching hospital the hoeYFdtoj0o-00224-00054679-00054882 University Medical Center as the primary hoeYFdtoj0o-00225-00054883-00055050 referral center for East Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00226-00055051-00055308 Western North Carolina and southeastern hoeYFdtoj0o-00227-00055309-00055590 Kentucky it is one of three level one hoeYFdtoj0o-00228-00055591-00055749 trauma centers in the East Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00229-00055750-00056085 geographic region extensive expansion hoeYFdtoj0o-00230-00056086-00056328 programs were embarked upon the 1990s hoeYFdtoj0o-00231-00056329-00056514 and 2000's decade and saw the hoeYFdtoj0o-00232-00056515-00056715 construction of two sprawling additions hoeYFdtoj0o-00233-00056716-00056922 to the hospital's campus a new Cancer hoeYFdtoj0o-00234-00056923-00057116 Institute and a heart-lung vascular hoeYFdtoj0o-00235-00057117-00057237 institute hoeYFdtoj0o-00236-00057238-00057438 the new UT Medical Center Heart Hospital hoeYFdtoj0o-00237-00057439-00057732 received its first patient on April 27 hoeYFdtoj0o-00238-00057733-00058104 2010 topic academics topic profile in hoeYFdtoj0o-00239-00058104-00058469 fall 2016 the University enrolled 20 hoeYFdtoj0o-00240-00058470-00058950 1863 undergraduate and 5980 to graduate hoeYFdtoj0o-00241-00058951-00059178 and professional students 50% of hoeYFdtoj0o-00242-00059179-00059547 students are female 50% or male ut host hoeYFdtoj0o-00243-00059548-00059829 students from all 50 US states and 92 hoeYFdtoj0o-00244-00059829-00059985 foreign countries although the majority hoeYFdtoj0o-00245-00059986-00060228 of undergraduates hail from the American hoeYFdtoj0o-00246-00060229-00060416 southeast states of Tennessee North hoeYFdtoj0o-00247-00060417-00060672 Carolina Georgia and Virginia with more hoeYFdtoj0o-00248-00060673-00060842 than fourteen thousand from Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00249-00060844-00061140 alone topic rankings the University of hoeYFdtoj0o-00250-00061141-00061391 Tennessee is ranked tied for 52nd among hoeYFdtoj0o-00251-00061392-00061623 public universities of America and tied hoeYFdtoj0o-00252-00061624-00061880 for 115 among all United States hoeYFdtoj0o-00253-00061882-00062151 universities by US News and World Report hoeYFdtoj0o-00254-00062152-00062429 in its 2019 rankings specialty rankings hoeYFdtoj0o-00255-00062430-00062703 are one UTM Bop program in alumni value hoeYFdtoj0o-00256-00062704-00062904 value for the money three years after hoeYFdtoj0o-00257-00062904-00063123 graduation Financial Times global hoeYFdtoj0o-00258-00063124-00063366 business school rankings to UT college hoeYFdtoj0o-00259-00063366-00063540 of architecture and design out of hoeYFdtoj0o-00260-00063541-00063726 southern universities according to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00261-00063727-00063897 journal design intelligence in its hoeYFdtoj0o-00262-00063898-00064146 publication America's best architecture hoeYFdtoj0o-00263-00064147-00064362 and design schools - the supply chain hoeYFdtoj0o-00264-00064363-00064560 management logistics programs as hoeYFdtoj0o-00265-00064561-00064730 published in supply chain management hoeYFdtoj0o-00266-00064732-00065007 review for UT School of Arts graduate hoeYFdtoj0o-00267-00065008-00065301 program in printmaking 2012 US News and hoeYFdtoj0o-00268-00065302-00065550 World Report 5 UTM Bop program overall hoeYFdtoj0o-00269-00065551-00065793 among US public universities according hoeYFdtoj0o-00270-00065794-00066183 to Wall Street Journal 2005 5 UT nuclear hoeYFdtoj0o-00271-00066184-00066489 engineering graduate program 2014 US hoeYFdtoj0o-00272-00066490-00066732 News and World Report 5 best athletic hoeYFdtoj0o-00273-00066733-00066909 facilities according to the Princeton hoeYFdtoj0o-00274-00066910-00067188 Review 6 UTS senior executive and Bop hoeYFdtoj0o-00275-00067189-00067410 program for alumni goal achievement and hoeYFdtoj0o-00276-00067411-00067614 satisfaction de cording to the Financial hoeYFdtoj0o-00277-00067615-00067890 Times 7 the supply chain management hoeYFdtoj0o-00278-00067891-00068154 logistics programs in the UT College of hoeYFdtoj0o-00279-00068155-00068349 Business Administration according to hoeYFdtoj0o-00280-00068350-00068613 u.s. News & World Report 8 best parties hoeYFdtoj0o-00281-00068614-00068934 according to Playboy magazine 9 UTM bob hoeYFdtoj0o-00282-00068935-00069234 program by Forbes magazine 9 UT Health hoeYFdtoj0o-00283-00069235-00069390 Science Center Department of hoeYFdtoj0o-00284-00069391-00069684 Ophthalmology by ophthalmology x 9u tees hoeYFdtoj0o-00285-00069685-00069894 athletic program by the Hall of Fame's hoeYFdtoj0o-00286-00069895-00070089 ranking of top collegiate athletic hoeYFdtoj0o-00287-00070090-00070371 programs 9 Joel a cat's Law Library in hoeYFdtoj0o-00288-00070372-00070590 the UT College of Law by national hoeYFdtoj0o-00289-00070591-00070905 Forest Magazine ten UT College of Law hoeYFdtoj0o-00290-00070906-00071088 in the national jurist best school for hoeYFdtoj0o-00291-00071089-00071268 the money ratings and the clinical hoeYFdtoj0o-00292-00071269-00071490 training specialty is ranked 19th while hoeYFdtoj0o-00293-00071491-00071703 the college's overall graduate program hoeYFdtoj0o-00294-00071704-00072018 is ranked 53rd in the u.s. 14 UT school hoeYFdtoj0o-00295-00072019-00072312 of veterinary medicine 15 UT College of hoeYFdtoj0o-00296-00072313-00072606 Social work's graduate program 2012 US hoeYFdtoj0o-00297-00072607-00072753 News & World Report hoeYFdtoj0o-00298-00072754-00073005 15 most fraternity and sorority friendly hoeYFdtoj0o-00299-00073006-00073263 according to the Princeton Review 17 UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00300-00073264-00073434 Health Science Center College of hoeYFdtoj0o-00301-00073435-00073740 Pharmacy 2014 US News and World Report hoeYFdtoj0o-00302-00073741-00074018 17 UT College of Information sciences hoeYFdtoj0o-00303-00074019-00074439 2014 US News and World Report 19 most hoeYFdtoj0o-00304-00074440-00074646 athletic student body according to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00305-00074647-00074889 Princeton Review 23 UT physician hoeYFdtoj0o-00306-00074890-00075105 executive and Bop program of the College hoeYFdtoj0o-00307-00075106-00075408 of Business Administration 25 most hoeYFdtoj0o-00308-00075409-00075639 attractive student body by AOL Time hoeYFdtoj0o-00309-00075640-00075927 Warner's pop crunch magazine 27 UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00310-00075928-00076083 College of Business Business hoeYFdtoj0o-00311-00076084-00076290 Administration undergraduate program hoeYFdtoj0o-00312-00076291-00076545 2012 US News & World Report hoeYFdtoj0o-00313-00076546-00076881 26 UT College of Social Work 2012 US hoeYFdtoj0o-00314-00076882-00077213 News and World Report 30 UT libraries hoeYFdtoj0o-00315-00077214-00077574 association of research libraries 32 UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00316-00077575-00077748 college of engineering undergraduate hoeYFdtoj0o-00317-00077749-00078095 program 2012 US News & World Report hoeYFdtoj0o-00318-00078096-00078420 35 UT College of Education Health and hoeYFdtoj0o-00319-00078421-00078936 Human Sciences of Social Work 2014 US hoeYFdtoj0o-00320-00078937-00079302 News and World Report 45 UT Master of hoeYFdtoj0o-00321-00079303-00079509 Fine Arts program US News and World hoeYFdtoj0o-00322-00079510-00079980 Report 45 UT School of Art 2014 US News hoeYFdtoj0o-00323-00079981-00080241 & World Report the University of hoeYFdtoj0o-00324-00080242-00080397 Tennessee has ranked as a best hoeYFdtoj0o-00325-00080398-00080589 Southeastern College by the Princeton hoeYFdtoj0o-00326-00080590-00080865 Review the university of tennessee is hoeYFdtoj0o-00327-00080866-00081129 listed as one of the 150 best value hoeYFdtoj0o-00328-00081130-00081351 colleges for 2014 by the Princeton hoeYFdtoj0o-00329-00081352-00081639 Review the Master of Science in business hoeYFdtoj0o-00330-00081640-00081840 analytics program is ranked as a big hoeYFdtoj0o-00331-00081841-00082095 data analytics master's degrees 20 top hoeYFdtoj0o-00332-00082096-00082377 programs by information week topic hoeYFdtoj0o-00333-00082378-00082614 admissions admission to UT Knoxville is hoeYFdtoj0o-00334-00082615-00082857 rated as more selective by US News & hoeYFdtoj0o-00335-00082858-00083190 World Report for fall 2016 UT k received hoeYFdtoj0o-00336-00083191-00083385 seventeen thousand five hundred eighty hoeYFdtoj0o-00337-00083386-00083781 three freshman applications 13,000 578 hoeYFdtoj0o-00338-00083782-00083986 were admitted 77.2 hoeYFdtoj0o-00339-00083987-00084397 percent and 4851 enrolled the average hoeYFdtoj0o-00340-00084398-00084657 high school grade point average GPA of hoeYFdtoj0o-00341-00084658-00084847 the enrolled freshmen was three point hoeYFdtoj0o-00342-00084848-00085099 eight nine while average SAT scores out hoeYFdtoj0o-00343-00085100-00085459 of 1600 were 1142 with the average a CT hoeYFdtoj0o-00344-00085460-00085798 composite score 27 point one topic hoeYFdtoj0o-00345-00085799-00085999 research the total research endowment of hoeYFdtoj0o-00346-00086000-00086332 the UT Knoxville campus was 127 million hoeYFdtoj0o-00347-00086333-00086539 nine hundred eighty three thousand two hoeYFdtoj0o-00348-00086540-00086953 hundred thirteen dollars for FY 2006 UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00349-00086954-00087184 Knoxville boasts several faculty who are hoeYFdtoj0o-00350-00087185-00087349 among the leading contributors to their hoeYFdtoj0o-00351-00087350-00087595 fields including Harry McSween generally hoeYFdtoj0o-00352-00087596-00087778 recognized as one of the world's leading hoeYFdtoj0o-00353-00087779-00088003 experts in the study of meteorites and a hoeYFdtoj0o-00354-00088004-00088159 member of the science team for Mars hoeYFdtoj0o-00355-00088160-00088360 Pathfinder and later a co-investigator hoeYFdtoj0o-00356-00088361-00088531 for the Mars Odyssey and Mars hoeYFdtoj0o-00357-00088532-00088804 exploration Rovers projects the hoeYFdtoj0o-00358-00088805-00089076 university also hosts Barry T rouse an hoeYFdtoj0o-00359-00089077-00089203 international award-winning hoeYFdtoj0o-00360-00089204-00089388 distinguished professor of microbiology hoeYFdtoj0o-00361-00089389-00089710 who has conducted multiple NIH funded hoeYFdtoj0o-00362-00089711-00089992 studies on the herpes simplex virus HSV hoeYFdtoj0o-00363-00089993-00090172 and who is a leading researcher in his hoeYFdtoj0o-00364-00090173-00090454 field ut's agricultural research hoeYFdtoj0o-00365-00090455-00090637 programs are considered to be among the hoeYFdtoj0o-00366-00090638-00090832 most accomplished in the nation and the hoeYFdtoj0o-00367-00090833-00091018 School of Agricultural Sciences and hoeYFdtoj0o-00368-00091019-00091231 Natural Resources is home to the East hoeYFdtoj0o-00369-00091232-00091411 Tennessee clean fuels initiative hoeYFdtoj0o-00370-00091412-00091585 recognized by the United States hoeYFdtoj0o-00371-00091586-00091789 Department of Energy as the best local hoeYFdtoj0o-00372-00091790-00092116 clean fuels program in America topic Oak hoeYFdtoj0o-00373-00092117-00092344 Ridge National Laboratory the major hub hoeYFdtoj0o-00374-00092345-00092500 of research at the University of hoeYFdtoj0o-00375-00092501-00092656 Tennessee as Oak Ridge National hoeYFdtoj0o-00376-00092657-00092944 Laboratory ORNL one of the largest hoeYFdtoj0o-00377-00092945-00093112 government laboratories in the United hoeYFdtoj0o-00378-00093113-00093478 States o rnl is a major center of hoeYFdtoj0o-00379-00093479-00093679 civilian and governmental research and hoeYFdtoj0o-00380-00093680-00093823 features two of the world's most hoeYFdtoj0o-00381-00093824-00094182 powerful supercomputers topic SEC you hoeYFdtoj0o-00382-00094183-00094401 the SEC academic initiative the hoeYFdtoj0o-00383-00094402-00094597 University of Tennessee as a member of hoeYFdtoj0o-00384-00094598-00094921 the SEC academic consortium now renamed hoeYFdtoj0o-00385-00094922-00095131 the SEC you the initiative was a hoeYFdtoj0o-00386-00095132-00095305 collaborative endeavor designed to hoeYFdtoj0o-00387-00095306-00095473 promote research scholarship and hoeYFdtoj0o-00388-00095474-00095611 achievement amongst the member hoeYFdtoj0o-00389-00095612-00095773 universities in the Southeastern hoeYFdtoj0o-00390-00095774-00096037 Conference along with the University of hoeYFdtoj0o-00391-00096038-00096298 Georgia University of Florida Vanderbilt hoeYFdtoj0o-00392-00096299-00096556 University and other SEC institutions hoeYFdtoj0o-00393-00096557-00096796 SEC you formed its mission to serve as a hoeYFdtoj0o-00394-00096797-00097012 means to bolster collaborative academic hoeYFdtoj0o-00395-00097013-00097157 endeavors of Southeastern Conference hoeYFdtoj0o-00396-00097158-00097323 universities hoeYFdtoj0o-00397-00097324-00097500 it's goals include highlighting the hoeYFdtoj0o-00398-00097501-00097698 endeavors and achievements of SEC hoeYFdtoj0o-00399-00097699-00097935 faculty students and its universities hoeYFdtoj0o-00400-00097936-00098169 and advancing the academic reputation of hoeYFdtoj0o-00401-00098170-00098499 SEC universities in 2013 the University hoeYFdtoj0o-00402-00098500-00098724 of Tennessee participated in the SEC hoeYFdtoj0o-00403-00098725-00098943 symposium in Atlanta which was organized hoeYFdtoj0o-00404-00098944-00099147 and led by the University of Georgia and hoeYFdtoj0o-00405-00099148-00099384 the UGA bioenergy systems Research hoeYFdtoj0o-00406-00099385-00099681 Institute the topic of the symposium was hoeYFdtoj0o-00407-00099682-00099885 titled the impact of the southeast in hoeYFdtoj0o-00408-00099886-00100418 the world's renewable energy future hoeYFdtoj0o-00409-00100419-00100972 topic agricultural campus hoeYFdtoj0o-00410-00100973-00101162 the University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00411-00101163-00101362 anthropological research facility hoeYFdtoj0o-00412-00101363-00101698 nicknamed the body farm is located near hoeYFdtoj0o-00413-00101699-00101860 the University of Tennessee Medical hoeYFdtoj0o-00414-00101861-00102276 Center on Alcoa Highway us 129 founded hoeYFdtoj0o-00415-00102277-00102615 by dr. William M bass in 1972 the body hoeYFdtoj0o-00416-00102616-00102767 farm endeavors to increase hoeYFdtoj0o-00417-00102768-00102978 anthropological and forensic knowledge hoeYFdtoj0o-00418-00102979-00103126 specifically related to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00419-00103127-00103329 decomposition of the human body and is hoeYFdtoj0o-00420-00103330-00103489 one of the leading centers for such hoeYFdtoj0o-00421-00103490-00103984 research in the United States hoeYFdtoj0o-00422-00103985-00104501 topic cherokee research campus hoeYFdtoj0o-00423-00104502-00104864 on March 16 2009 the university broke hoeYFdtoj0o-00424-00104865-00105248 ground on a 188 acre 76 hectares campus hoeYFdtoj0o-00425-00105249-00105416 in downtown Knoxville that will be hoeYFdtoj0o-00426-00105417-00105632 devoted to nanotechnology Neutron hoeYFdtoj0o-00427-00105633-00105890 science and material science energy and hoeYFdtoj0o-00428-00105891-00106106 climate studies environmental science hoeYFdtoj0o-00429-00106107-00106521 and biomedical science hoeYFdtoj0o-00430-00106522-00107063 topic campus master plan hoeYFdtoj0o-00431-00107064-00107369 the university has implemented a 25 year hoeYFdtoj0o-00432-00107370-00107699 2001 to 2026 campus master plan that hoeYFdtoj0o-00433-00107700-00107908 will facilitate a sweeping overhaul of hoeYFdtoj0o-00434-00107909-00108197 campus design the plan is designed to hoeYFdtoj0o-00435-00108198-00108380 make the campus more pedestrian friendly hoeYFdtoj0o-00436-00108381-00108610 by establishing large areas of open hoeYFdtoj0o-00437-00108611-00108833 green space and relegating parking hoeYFdtoj0o-00438-00108833-00108989 facilities to the periphery of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00439-00108990-00109183 campus and to increase the aesthetic hoeYFdtoj0o-00440-00109184-00109373 appeal of the school by establishing hoeYFdtoj0o-00441-00109374-00109580 uniform building design codes and by hoeYFdtoj0o-00442-00109581-00109781 physically remodeling restoring and hoeYFdtoj0o-00443-00109782-00110042 expanding existing academic athletic and hoeYFdtoj0o-00444-00110043-00110330 housing facilities centrally located hoeYFdtoj0o-00445-00110331-00110536 iconic Ayers Hall underwent a massive hoeYFdtoj0o-00446-00110538-00110723 upgrade as part of phase 1 of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00447-00110724-00111050 project with work completed in 2011 the hoeYFdtoj0o-00448-00111051-00111245 new Student Union has seen phase 1 hoeYFdtoj0o-00449-00111246-00111416 completion and is currently undergoing hoeYFdtoj0o-00450-00111417-00111518 phase 2 hoeYFdtoj0o-00451-00111519-00111716 along with substantial new facilities hoeYFdtoj0o-00452-00111717-00111910 for science the Performing Arts and hoeYFdtoj0o-00453-00111911-00112271 athletics an expected 3,000 new parking hoeYFdtoj0o-00454-00112272-00112442 spaces will be developed along with hoeYFdtoj0o-00455-00112443-00112676 improved mass transit and walking spaces hoeYFdtoj0o-00456-00112677-00112940 the plan calls for the removal of many hoeYFdtoj0o-00457-00112941-00113123 of the roads that bisect the campus hoeYFdtoj0o-00458-00113124-00113306 along with the development of two new hoeYFdtoj0o-00459-00113307-00113453 quads one each on the main and hoeYFdtoj0o-00460-00113454-00113771 agricultural campuses restoration and hoeYFdtoj0o-00461-00113772-00113993 renovations of existing campus buildings hoeYFdtoj0o-00462-00113994-00114197 are expected to be conducted in concert hoeYFdtoj0o-00463-00114198-00114385 with historical preservationist - when hoeYFdtoj0o-00464-00114386-00114653 appropriate according to the 2001 master hoeYFdtoj0o-00465-00114654-00115032 plan document hoeYFdtoj0o-00466-00115033-00115556 topic student life hoeYFdtoj0o-00467-00115557-00116074 topic activities hoeYFdtoj0o-00468-00116075-00116397 International House the International hoeYFdtoj0o-00469-00116398-00116579 House is a popular gathering place for hoeYFdtoj0o-00470-00116580-00116774 visiting international students and hoeYFdtoj0o-00471-00116775-00116990 delegations and University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00472-00116991-00117156 students who have previously are hoeYFdtoj0o-00473-00117157-00117338 currently interested in studying abroad hoeYFdtoj0o-00474-00117339-00117546 through the programs Abroad Office a hoeYFdtoj0o-00475-00117547-00117854 full kitchen meeting rooms and a library hoeYFdtoj0o-00476-00117855-00118064 provides support for frequent cultural hoeYFdtoj0o-00477-00118065-00118293 events ranging from salsa dance lessons hoeYFdtoj0o-00478-00118294-00118475 and nation themed culture nights to hoeYFdtoj0o-00479-00118476-00118640 Peace Corps interest meetings black hoeYFdtoj0o-00480-00118641-00118920 cultural center the black cultural hoeYFdtoj0o-00481-00118921-00119183 center or BCC houses the office of hoeYFdtoj0o-00482-00119184-00119390 minority student affairs and offers a hoeYFdtoj0o-00483-00119391-00119591 student computer lab free Spanish hoeYFdtoj0o-00484-00119592-00119816 tutoring and a textbook loan service for hoeYFdtoj0o-00485-00119817-00120002 economically disadvantaged students hoeYFdtoj0o-00486-00120003-00120236 there is a small but well-stocked hoeYFdtoj0o-00487-00120237-00120425 library featuring numerous works hoeYFdtoj0o-00488-00120426-00120662 examining religious and minority issues hoeYFdtoj0o-00489-00120663-00120887 and the facility offers free use of its hoeYFdtoj0o-00490-00120888-00121100 meeting rooms to campus organizations hoeYFdtoj0o-00491-00121101-00121324 and their affiliates campus events board hoeYFdtoj0o-00492-00121325-00121691 the campus events board CEB is a student hoeYFdtoj0o-00493-00121692-00121898 organization with nearly 200 members hoeYFdtoj0o-00494-00121899-00122138 that runs the majority of campus events hoeYFdtoj0o-00495-00122139-00122358 activities and programs for the student hoeYFdtoj0o-00496-00122358-00122675 body CEB hosts around a hundred events hoeYFdtoj0o-00497-00122676-00122885 per year and has consistently ranked as hoeYFdtoj0o-00498-00122886-00123057 one of the best collegiate programming hoeYFdtoj0o-00499-00123058-00123248 organizations in the nation hoeYFdtoj0o-00500-00123249-00123500 examples include homecoming lectures hoeYFdtoj0o-00501-00123501-00123798 concerts raves movies art exhibitions hoeYFdtoj0o-00502-00123799-00124139 and dance performances CEB runs both hoeYFdtoj0o-00503-00124140-00124347 traditional events like the comedic skit hoeYFdtoj0o-00504-00124348-00124640 competition car NICUs which is over a hoeYFdtoj0o-00505-00124641-00124862 hundred years old and single time events hoeYFdtoj0o-00506-00124863-00125060 like musical performances or culture hoeYFdtoj0o-00507-00125061-00125474 week hoeYFdtoj0o-00508-00125475-00125883 organizations hoeYFdtoj0o-00509-00125884-00126234 the University of Tennessee has over 450 hoeYFdtoj0o-00510-00126235-00126517 registered student organizations these hoeYFdtoj0o-00511-00126518-00126730 groups catered to a variety of interests hoeYFdtoj0o-00512-00126731-00126907 and provide options for those interested hoeYFdtoj0o-00513-00126908-00127231 in service sports arts social activities hoeYFdtoj0o-00514-00127232-00127483 government politics cultural issues and hoeYFdtoj0o-00515-00127483-00127699 Greek societies the university operates hoeYFdtoj0o-00516-00127700-00127972 two radio stations student-run the rock hoeYFdtoj0o-00517-00127973-00128314 formerly the torch w UT k FM 90.3 hoeYFdtoj0o-00518-00128315-00128535 megahertz and National Public Radio hoeYFdtoj0o-00519-00128536-00128998 affiliate wuo t FM 91.9 megahertz the hoeYFdtoj0o-00520-00128999-00129226 university's first radio station was on hoeYFdtoj0o-00521-00129227-00129510 the am frequency 850 kilohertz a hoeYFdtoj0o-00522-00129511-00129735 donation from Knoxville radio station hoeYFdtoj0o-00523-00129736-00130083 Witek AM FM the Phoenix a literary art hoeYFdtoj0o-00524-00130084-00130282 magazine is published in the fall and hoeYFdtoj0o-00525-00130283-00130471 spring semesters and showcases student hoeYFdtoj0o-00526-00130472-00130761 artistic creativity the volunteer hoeYFdtoj0o-00527-00130763-00131032 channeled volunteer channel TVC is the hoeYFdtoj0o-00528-00131033-00131175 university's student-run television hoeYFdtoj0o-00529-00131176-00131623 station TV serie chah's nearly 7,000 UT hoeYFdtoj0o-00530-00131624-00131890 students in residence halls and 100,000 hoeYFdtoj0o-00531-00131891-00132070 residents in surrounding counties on hoeYFdtoj0o-00532-00132071-00132457 comcast digital channel 194 the daily hoeYFdtoj0o-00533-00132458-00132676 beacon daily beacon is the editorially hoeYFdtoj0o-00534-00132677-00132889 independent student newspaper of UT's hoeYFdtoj0o-00535-00132890-00133162 campus it prints six thousand daily hoeYFdtoj0o-00536-00133163-00133411 copies twice weekly and produces daily hoeYFdtoj0o-00537-00133412-00133627 online content about the campus in the hoeYFdtoj0o-00538-00133628-00133912 surrounding downtown areas it began in hoeYFdtoj0o-00539-00133913-00134158 1906 as the orange and white and has hoeYFdtoj0o-00540-00134159-00134323 been a staple on the campus landscape hoeYFdtoj0o-00541-00134324-00134617 ever since it is also one of the few hoeYFdtoj0o-00542-00134618-00134797 daily collegiate newspapers in the hoeYFdtoj0o-00543-00134798-00135121 United States topic Greek institutions hoeYFdtoj0o-00544-00135122-00135370 the University of Tennessee hosts 22 hoeYFdtoj0o-00545-00135371-00135688 sororities and 30 fraternities topic hoeYFdtoj0o-00546-00135689-00135865 athletics Tennessee competes in the hoeYFdtoj0o-00547-00135866-00136126 southeastern conference's SEC Eastern hoeYFdtoj0o-00548-00136127-00136324 Division along with Florida Georgia hoeYFdtoj0o-00549-00136325-00136594 Kentucky Missouri South Carolina and hoeYFdtoj0o-00550-00136595-00136753 Vanderbilt and has long-standing hoeYFdtoj0o-00551-00136754-00136984 football rivalries with all except for hoeYFdtoj0o-00552-00136985-00137185 Missouri which did not join the SEC hoeYFdtoj0o-00553-00137186-00137308 until 2012 hoeYFdtoj0o-00554-00137309-00137581 the only UT team that does not compete hoeYFdtoj0o-00555-00137582-00137797 in the SEC as the women's rowing program hoeYFdtoj0o-00556-00137798-00138034 which competes as a single sport member hoeYFdtoj0o-00557-00138035-00138310 of the big 12 conference the Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00558-00138311-00138553 Lady Volunteers basketball team has won hoeYFdtoj0o-00559-00138554-00138810 eight n-c-double-a division 1 titles hoeYFdtoj0o-00560-00138811-00139189 1987 1989 1991 19 hoeYFdtoj0o-00561-00139190-00139780 96 1997 1998 2007 2008 only Connecticut hoeYFdtoj0o-00562-00139781-00140014 with nine titles has more championships hoeYFdtoj0o-00563-00140015-00140251 they are currently led by Holly Warlick hoeYFdtoj0o-00564-00140252-00140524 she succeeded Pat Summitt the all-time hoeYFdtoj0o-00565-00140525-00140716 winningest basketball coach in NCAA hoeYFdtoj0o-00566-00140717-00141100 history summit's 1000th victory occurred hoeYFdtoj0o-00567-00141101-00141379 on February 5th 2009 and she boasts a hoeYFdtoj0o-00568-00141380-00141667 100% graduation rate for all players who hoeYFdtoj0o-00569-00141668-00141916 finish their career at UT women's hoeYFdtoj0o-00570-00141917-00142135 basketball rivals for Tennessee within hoeYFdtoj0o-00571-00142136-00142276 the conference include Georgia hoeYFdtoj0o-00572-00142277-00142627 Vanderbilt and LSU UT's best known hoeYFdtoj0o-00573-00142628-00142858 athletic facility by far as Neyland hoeYFdtoj0o-00574-00142859-00143074 Stadium home to the football team which hoeYFdtoj0o-00575-00143075-00143461 seats 100 2455 people and is one of the hoeYFdtoj0o-00576-00143462-00143671 country's largest facilities of its type hoeYFdtoj0o-00577-00143672-00144034 in August 2014 University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00578-00144035-00144205 students were given the opportunity to hoeYFdtoj0o-00579-00144206-00144358 vote for a name for the Neyland Stadium hoeYFdtoj0o-00580-00144359-00144658 student section the name Rocky Top hoeYFdtoj0o-00581-00144659-00144859 Rowdies was selected over generals hoeYFdtoj0o-00582-00144860-00145195 quarters Smokies howl volume army and hoeYFdtoj0o-00583-00145196-00145522 big orange crew on November 10th 2014 as hoeYFdtoj0o-00584-00145523-00145720 part of a university-wide branding hoeYFdtoj0o-00585-00145721-00145951 overhaul the UT athletic department hoeYFdtoj0o-00586-00145952-00146191 announced that starting with the 2015-16 hoeYFdtoj0o-00587-00146192-00146473 school year all UT women's teams except hoeYFdtoj0o-00588-00146474-00146659 for basketball would drop lady from hoeYFdtoj0o-00589-00146660-00146815 their nickname and become simply hoeYFdtoj0o-00590-00146816-00147076 volunteers the rebranding will coincide hoeYFdtoj0o-00591-00147077-00147331 with UT switch from adidas to Nike as hoeYFdtoj0o-00592-00147332-00147649 its uniform supplier topic club sports hoeYFdtoj0o-00593-00147650-00147877 the university also offers a number of hoeYFdtoj0o-00594-00147878-00148078 recreational sports many offering hoeYFdtoj0o-00595-00148079-00148276 intercollegiate play sports include hoeYFdtoj0o-00596-00148277-00148552 rugby soccer wrestling hockey running hoeYFdtoj0o-00597-00148553-00148900 crew golf and paintball teams often join hoeYFdtoj0o-00598-00148901-00149116 intercollegiate conferences such as the hoeYFdtoj0o-00599-00149117-00149245 Southeastern Collegiate Hockey hoeYFdtoj0o-00600-00149246-00149455 conference or play Southeastern hoeYFdtoj0o-00601-00149456-00149626 Conference and in other rivals on a hoeYFdtoj0o-00602-00149627-00149947 regular basis topic colors Charles Moore hoeYFdtoj0o-00603-00149948-00150163 president of the university's Athletic hoeYFdtoj0o-00604-00150164-00150388 Association chose orange and white for hoeYFdtoj0o-00605-00150389-00150642 the school colors on April 12th to 1889 hoeYFdtoj0o-00606-00150643-00150901 his inspiration is said to have come hoeYFdtoj0o-00607-00150902-00151087 from orange and white daisies which grew hoeYFdtoj0o-00608-00151088-00151312 on the hill to this day there are still hoeYFdtoj0o-00609-00151313-00151519 orange and white flowers grown outside hoeYFdtoj0o-00610-00151520-00151810 the university center although students hoeYFdtoj0o-00611-00151811-00151981 confirmed the colors at a special hoeYFdtoj0o-00612-00151982-00152275 meeting in 1892 dissatisfaction caused hoeYFdtoj0o-00613-00152276-00152515 the colors to be dropped no other hoeYFdtoj0o-00614-00152516-00152585 acceptable hoeYFdtoj0o-00615-00152586-00152789 colors could be agreed on however and hoeYFdtoj0o-00616-00152790-00152981 the original colors were reinstated a hoeYFdtoj0o-00617-00152982-00153257 day later the University of Tennessee's hoeYFdtoj0o-00618-00153258-00153511 official colors are UT Orange Pantone hoeYFdtoj0o-00619-00153512-00154303 151 white and smoky gray Pantone 426 hoeYFdtoj0o-00620-00154304-00154812 soppec pride of the Southland band hoeYFdtoj0o-00621-00154813-00155031 the pride of the Southland band or hoeYFdtoj0o-00622-00155032-00155265 simply the pride is ut's marching band hoeYFdtoj0o-00623-00155266-00155541 as one of the oldest institutions at the hoeYFdtoj0o-00624-00155542-00155772 University the band partakes in many of hoeYFdtoj0o-00625-00155773-00156027 the gameday traditions at every home hoeYFdtoj0o-00626-00156028-00156273 game the pride performs the march to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00627-00156274-00156555 stadium which includes a parade sequence hoeYFdtoj0o-00628-00156556-00156768 and climaxes when the band stops at the hoeYFdtoj0o-00629-00156769-00156933 bottom of the hill and performs the hoeYFdtoj0o-00630-00156934-00157203 salute to the hill an homage to the hoeYFdtoj0o-00631-00157204-00157452 history and legacy of the University the hoeYFdtoj0o-00632-00157453-00157647 band is known for its pregame show at hoeYFdtoj0o-00633-00157648-00157824 the beginning of every home game which hoeYFdtoj0o-00634-00157825-00158007 ends with the football team running onto hoeYFdtoj0o-00635-00158008-00158401 the field through the opening of the tee hoeYFdtoj0o-00636-00158402-00158557 you hoeYFdtoj0o-00637-00158558-00159037 topic mascot hoeYFdtoj0o-00638-00159038-00159513 topic nickname hoeYFdtoj0o-00639-00159514-00159781 tennessee is known as the volunteer hoeYFdtoj0o-00640-00159782-00159979 state for the large number of hoeYFdtoj0o-00641-00159980-00160189 Tennesseans who volunteered for duty in hoeYFdtoj0o-00642-00160190-00160459 the war of 1812 the mexican-american war hoeYFdtoj0o-00643-00160460-00160819 and the American Civil War a UT athletic hoeYFdtoj0o-00644-00160820-00161004 team was dubbed the volunteers for the hoeYFdtoj0o-00645-00161005-00161248 first time in 1902 by the Atlanta hoeYFdtoj0o-00646-00161249-00161454 Constitution following a football game hoeYFdtoj0o-00647-00161455-00161674 against the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets hoeYFdtoj0o-00648-00161675-00161863 although the Knoxville Journal & Tribune hoeYFdtoj0o-00649-00161864-00162187 did not use the name until 1905 by the hoeYFdtoj0o-00650-00162188-00162454 fall of 1905 both the journal and the hoeYFdtoj0o-00651-00162455-00162892 venn Sentinel were using the nickname hoeYFdtoj0o-00652-00162893-00163360 topic the rock hoeYFdtoj0o-00653-00163361-00163681 unearthed in the 1960s The Rock probably hoeYFdtoj0o-00654-00163682-00163924 soon thereafter became a canvas for hoeYFdtoj0o-00655-00163925-00164164 student messages for years the hoeYFdtoj0o-00656-00164165-00164398 university sandblasted away the messages hoeYFdtoj0o-00657-00164399-00164572 but eventually deferred to students hoeYFdtoj0o-00658-00164573-00164857 artistic endeavors the daily beacon has hoeYFdtoj0o-00659-00164858-00165141 editorialized originally a smaller rock hoeYFdtoj0o-00660-00165142-00165388 the rock has grown in prestige and size hoeYFdtoj0o-00661-00165389-00165591 while thousands of coats of paint have hoeYFdtoj0o-00662-00165592-00165886 been thrown on its jagged face really hoeYFdtoj0o-00663-00165887-00166132 its function as as an open forum for hoeYFdtoj0o-00664-00166133-00166529 students hoeYFdtoj0o-00665-00166530-00167061 topic notable people hoeYFdtoj0o-00666-00167062-00167544 topic see also hoeYFdtoj0o-00667-00167545-00167925 East Tennessee female Institute East hoeYFdtoj0o-00668-00167926-00168283 Tennessee Historical Society University hoeYFdtoj0o-00669-00168284-00168670 of Tennessee press hoeYFdtoj0o-00670-00168671-00169237 topic references hoeYFdtoj0o-00671-00169238-00169781 topic external links hoeYFdtoj0o-00672-00169782-00170162 official website University of Tennessee hoeYFdtoj0o-00673-00170163-00170547 Athletics website Tennessee University hoeYFdtoj0o-00674-00170548-00170808 of Colliers new encyclopedia hoeYFdtoj0o-00675-00170809-00171108 1921 h2IqQrah5dE-00000-00005389-00006481 tip tip wisdom trying to keep patient h2IqQrah5dE-00001-00006483-00006778 teaching and control what a mugful in h2IqQrah5dE-00002-00006779-00006905 the center of the table h2IqQrah5dE-00004-00013876-00014211 to wisdom to watch that elbow he came h2IqQrah5dE-00005-00014212-00014424 back up to Center three in position h2IqQrah5dE-00006-00014425-00014666 unfortunately pop in that elbow high in h2IqQrah5dE-00007-00014668-00015531 the air and he gets the foul there's no h2IqQrah5dE-00008-00015532-00015774 doubt about it in prison and maple job h2IqQrah5dE-00009-00015775-00017861 or the dogs right h2IqQrah5dE-00011-00023914-00025082 massive from wisdom again h2IqQrah5dE-00012-00025083-00025520 we got a monster something's are getting h2IqQrah5dE-00013-00025521-00026883 some h2IqQrah5dE-00014-00026883-00027118 anyway chocolate in the world h2IqQrah5dE-00015-00027119-00027745 well it's ballsy cry most of Michael h2IqQrah5dE-00016-00027745-00028714 told into the top row couldn't finish up h2IqQrah5dE-00017-00028714-00030058 the print of history with the way h3AOnkhewgg-00000-00001046-00001717 finally h3AOnkhewgg-00001-00001718-00002129 a new place a new home for a while let h3AOnkhewgg-00002-00002130-00002545 me feel alive h3AOnkhewgg-00003-00002546-00002902 nothing to hold me back take my time h3AOnkhewgg-00004-00002903-00003390 just enjoy the ride h3AOnkhewgg-00005-00003392-00003790 I know man passing by life is good best h3AOnkhewgg-00006-00003792-00004247 I've ever felt h3AOnkhewgg-00007-00004248-00004613 get me up h3AOnkhewgg-00008-00004614-00004874 I can't find myself h3AOnkhewgg-00009-00004875-00006905 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00010-00006906-00007169 I found my way h3AOnkhewgg-00011-00007170-00007445 I was in the dark against it all but h3AOnkhewgg-00012-00007445-00007619 made it through the thing cause I found h3AOnkhewgg-00013-00007620-00007969 my way I found my way h3AOnkhewgg-00014-00007970-00008539 in bad times I know I'll be okay h3AOnkhewgg-00016-00012107-00012280 I h3AOnkhewgg-00017-00012281-00013051 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00018-00013052-00013451 know I'll be okay h3AOnkhewgg-00019-00013452-00015766 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00020-00015768-00015953 cause I'm h3AOnkhewgg-00021-00015954-00016193 cause h3AOnkhewgg-00023-00019878-00020001 foreign h3AOnkhewgg-00024-00020002-00021161 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00025-00021162-00022274 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00026-00022275-00022997 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00027-00022998-00025107 foreign h3AOnkhewgg-00028-00025108-00026285 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00029-00026286-00026475 oh h3AOnkhewgg-00030-00026476-00027618 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00031-00027619-00028037 so the days became weeks it felt just h3AOnkhewgg-00032-00028038-00028374 like the night before h3AOnkhewgg-00033-00028375-00029101 you were slowly fading in h3AOnkhewgg-00034-00029102-00029537 when you left I was so completely gone h3AOnkhewgg-00035-00029538-00029862 but now I'm sure h3AOnkhewgg-00036-00029863-00030262 you were some of the best of things to h3AOnkhewgg-00037-00030263-00030438 find h3AOnkhewgg-00038-00030439-00031295 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00039-00031295-00031451 me h3AOnkhewgg-00040-00031452-00031920 to wonder h3AOnkhewgg-00041-00031922-00032227 if you're everything h3AOnkhewgg-00042-00032227-00032518 matters to me h3AOnkhewgg-00043-00032519-00032605 me h3AOnkhewgg-00044-00032606-00033485 wonder why I can't get over h3AOnkhewgg-00045-00033486-00033776 foreign h3AOnkhewgg-00046-00033777-00035499 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00047-00035500-00036049 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00048-00036050-00036614 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00049-00036615-00037561 [Laughter] h3AOnkhewgg-00050-00037562-00039361 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00051-00039362-00039527 thank you h3AOnkhewgg-00052-00039528-00040151 thank you h3AOnkhewgg-00053-00040152-00040278 foreign h3AOnkhewgg-00054-00040279-00043187 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00055-00043188-00043993 foreign h3AOnkhewgg-00056-00043994-00046199 [Music] h3AOnkhewgg-00057-00046200-00046337 thank you h3AOnkhewgg-00058-00046338-00047131 foreign h3AOnkhewgg-00059-00047132-00048014 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00000-00000122-00000774 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00001-00000775-00000943 on a planet whose surface is h3DL2iAB128-00002-00000944-00001103 three-quarters water h3DL2iAB128-00003-00001104-00001295 the mysteries of the deep have long h3DL2iAB128-00004-00001296-00001478 provided potent inspiration h3DL2iAB128-00005-00001479-00001871 for the active imagination h3DL2iAB128-00006-00001872-00002071 when ancient mariners drew maps of a h3DL2iAB128-00007-00002072-00002342 world they had only begun to understand h3DL2iAB128-00008-00002343-00002647 they rode over vast unexplored oceans h3DL2iAB128-00009-00002648-00003191 here there be monsters h3DL2iAB128-00010-00003192-00003415 today it seems that our entire world has h3DL2iAB128-00011-00003415-00003647 been well documented by explorers or h3DL2iAB128-00012-00003647-00003751 scientists h3DL2iAB128-00013-00003752-00003919 and that all our monsters have been h3DL2iAB128-00014-00003920-00004406 found out h3DL2iAB128-00015-00004407-00004654 but swimming silently in the icy depths h3DL2iAB128-00016-00004655-00004831 of the arctic h3DL2iAB128-00017-00004832-00005038 there is one creature that has remained h3DL2iAB128-00018-00005039-00005318 a mystery h3DL2iAB128-00019-00005319-00005851 until now h3DL2iAB128-00020-00005852-00007514 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00021-00007515-00009135 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00022-00009136-00009367 to qualify as a monster to loom in our h3DL2iAB128-00023-00009368-00009478 imagination h3DL2iAB128-00024-00009479-00009655 the shark has been more than happy to h3DL2iAB128-00025-00009656-00009974 oblige h3DL2iAB128-00026-00009975-00010206 its stealthy and toothsome biological h3DL2iAB128-00027-00010207-00010414 design has made it the most feared h3DL2iAB128-00028-00010415-00010727 predator of the deep h3DL2iAB128-00029-00010728-00011046 almost all of the 465 shark species live h3DL2iAB128-00030-00011047-00011214 in tropical waters h3DL2iAB128-00031-00011215-00011438 feasting on a four-star buffet that is h3DL2iAB128-00032-00011439-00011727 easy to spot coming h3DL2iAB128-00033-00011728-00012078 including the odd scientists h3DL2iAB128-00034-00012079-00012527 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00035-00012528-00012727 only eight are known to frequent more h3DL2iAB128-00036-00012728-00013271 forbidding waters h3DL2iAB128-00037-00013272-00013430 and these have proven more difficult to h3DL2iAB128-00038-00013431-00014265 study than their southern cousins h3DL2iAB128-00039-00014266-00014694 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00040-00014695-00014958 but only one still remains more legend h3DL2iAB128-00041-00014959-00015119 than fact h3DL2iAB128-00042-00015119-00015375 it has never been studied in the wild h3DL2iAB128-00043-00015376-00015535 and left scientists scratching their h3DL2iAB128-00044-00015536-00015775 heads for over a century h3DL2iAB128-00045-00015776-00016079 a true monster h3DL2iAB128-00046-00016080-00016350 giant steinbeck wrote that an ocean h3DL2iAB128-00047-00016351-00016415 without h3DL2iAB128-00048-00016416-00016575 unnamed monsters would be like a h3DL2iAB128-00049-00016576-00016775 completely dreamless sleep h3DL2iAB128-00050-00016776-00016975 and somewhere in the human psyche i h3DL2iAB128-00051-00016976-00017111 think we need h3DL2iAB128-00052-00017112-00017358 monsters undescribed things they are not h3DL2iAB128-00053-00017359-00017519 necessarily scary but they're h3DL2iAB128-00054-00017520-00017703 undescribed and mysterious that's really h3DL2iAB128-00055-00017704-00017847 what a monster is h3DL2iAB128-00056-00017848-00018030 and i think in my psyche that was what h3DL2iAB128-00057-00018031-00018335 the greenland shark was h3DL2iAB128-00058-00018336-00018622 the greenland shark it is the largest h3DL2iAB128-00059-00018623-00018711 arctic fish h3DL2iAB128-00060-00018712-00018938 and one of the world's largest sharks h3DL2iAB128-00061-00018939-00019247 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00062-00019248-00019447 at over 20 feet in length and weighing h3DL2iAB128-00063-00019448-00019663 in at more than a ton h3DL2iAB128-00064-00019664-00019879 it rivals the stature of the fearsome h3DL2iAB128-00065-00019880-00020327 great white h3DL2iAB128-00066-00020328-00020567 but unlike all shark species the h3DL2iAB128-00067-00020568-00020878 greenland shark remains a great unknown h3DL2iAB128-00068-00020879-00021111 fueling the imaginations of scientists h3DL2iAB128-00069-00021112-00021431 worldwide h3DL2iAB128-00070-00021432-00021855 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00071-00021856-00022047 many have traveled north to study the h3DL2iAB128-00072-00022048-00022663 secret life of this mysterious shark h3DL2iAB128-00073-00022664-00022935 but so far only dead specimens washed up h3DL2iAB128-00074-00022936-00023167 on a beach or snared in a net have been h3DL2iAB128-00075-00023168-00023494 found and no one has ever filmed a h3DL2iAB128-00076-00023495-00023678 greenland shark swimming freely in the h3DL2iAB128-00077-00023679-00023883 wild h3DL2iAB128-00078-00023884-00024783 ever h3DL2iAB128-00079-00024784-00024991 for dr chris harvey clark a marine h3DL2iAB128-00080-00024992-00025191 biologist at dalhousie university in h3DL2iAB128-00081-00025192-00025399 halifax nova scotia h3DL2iAB128-00082-00025400-00025550 sharks have loomed large in his h3DL2iAB128-00083-00025551-00025911 imagination since childhood h3DL2iAB128-00084-00025912-00026111 i think it would probably have to be h3DL2iAB128-00085-00026112-00026358 christmas morning about 1970 unwrapping h3DL2iAB128-00086-00026360-00026551 a parcel that had a book about sharks in h3DL2iAB128-00087-00026552-00026727 it and reading about that h3DL2iAB128-00088-00026727-00026935 but it that focused in interest that had h3DL2iAB128-00089-00026936-00027087 come from from my father h3DL2iAB128-00090-00027088-00027390 who swam with sharks all his childhood h3DL2iAB128-00091-00027391-00027631 dr clark's early fascination with sharks h3DL2iAB128-00092-00027632-00027831 would ultimately become a lifelong h3DL2iAB128-00093-00027832-00027974 passion h3DL2iAB128-00094-00027975-00028167 but there was one shark in particular h3DL2iAB128-00095-00028168-00028479 that swam the strongest in his dreams h3DL2iAB128-00096-00028480-00028679 the first time i ever saw a greenland h3DL2iAB128-00097-00028680-00028887 shark i guess it was about 12 years old h3DL2iAB128-00098-00028888-00029039 living in ottawa it was in the ottawa h3DL2iAB128-00099-00029039-00029158 citizen newspaper h3DL2iAB128-00100-00029160-00029311 it was a picture of a fellow with a h3DL2iAB128-00101-00029312-00029462 toque and a parka on h3DL2iAB128-00102-00029463-00029687 who sitting beside an ice fishing hole h3DL2iAB128-00103-00029688-00029855 with two sharks laid out on the ice h3DL2iAB128-00104-00029856-00030062 beside him h3DL2iAB128-00105-00030063-00030239 this fisherman's tail didn't make the h3DL2iAB128-00106-00030239-00030511 front page because of a slow news day h3DL2iAB128-00107-00030512-00030814 but it's unlikely location h3DL2iAB128-00108-00030816-00030983 these sharks have been caught far from h3DL2iAB128-00109-00030983-00031135 their arctic home h3DL2iAB128-00110-00031136-00031335 hauled through the ice on a frozen river h3DL2iAB128-00111-00031336-00031470 in quebec h3DL2iAB128-00112-00031472-00031630 called the saginay h3DL2iAB128-00113-00031631-00032079 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00114-00032080-00032295 the saginai is a tributary of the great h3DL2iAB128-00115-00032295-00032423 saint lawrence river h3DL2iAB128-00116-00032424-00032599 the most important shipping channel in h3DL2iAB128-00117-00032600-00032831 north america h3DL2iAB128-00118-00032832-00033031 with breathtaking cliffs and a unique h3DL2iAB128-00119-00033032-00033215 marine ecosystem h3DL2iAB128-00120-00033216-00033423 it is one of the few inland fjords in h3DL2iAB128-00121-00033424-00033983 the world h3DL2iAB128-00122-00033984-00034127 greenland sharks were thought to h3DL2iAB128-00123-00034128-00034327 frequent only the arctic waters near h3DL2iAB128-00124-00034328-00034646 their namesake island h3DL2iAB128-00125-00034647-00034855 yet the saginay is almost 3 000 h3DL2iAB128-00126-00034856-00035095 kilometers and a sharp left turn from h3DL2iAB128-00127-00035096-00035368 home h3DL2iAB128-00128-00035369-00035583 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00129-00035584-00035830 for over 20 years this unusual shark h3DL2iAB128-00130-00035831-00036046 story continued to intrigue chris harvey h3DL2iAB128-00131-00036047-00036159 clark h3DL2iAB128-00132-00036160-00036423 what were they doing so far from home h3DL2iAB128-00133-00036424-00036599 his attempts at finding an answer h3DL2iAB128-00134-00036600-00036959 remained as elusive as the shark itself h3DL2iAB128-00135-00036960-00037159 looking for greenland sharks in canada h3DL2iAB128-00136-00037160-00037335 has been like looking for bigfoot it's a h3DL2iAB128-00137-00037336-00037535 bit like cryptozoology in that h3DL2iAB128-00138-00037536-00037711 we started with nothing there was really h3DL2iAB128-00139-00037712-00037990 no literature on these animals h3DL2iAB128-00140-00037991-00038430 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00141-00038431-00038646 in fact all that did seem to exist in h3DL2iAB128-00142-00038647-00038902 this remote isolated region on the north h3DL2iAB128-00143-00038903-00038974 shore of the st h3DL2iAB128-00144-00038975-00039207 lawrence were local stories of shark h3DL2iAB128-00145-00039208-00039318 encounters h3DL2iAB128-00146-00039319-00039495 and these have never been translated for h3DL2iAB128-00147-00039496-00039630 the benefit of the english-speaking h3DL2iAB128-00148-00039631-00040167 world h3DL2iAB128-00149-00040168-00040495 but in 1996 chris got lucky h3DL2iAB128-00150-00040496-00040687 he met another shark expert who knew the h3DL2iAB128-00151-00040688-00040815 area well h3DL2iAB128-00152-00040816-00040990 yet he too had never heard the stories h3DL2iAB128-00153-00040991-00041183 about the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00154-00041184-00041367 i guess it all started when i met chris h3DL2iAB128-00155-00041368-00041574 at a dive conference in nova scotia h3DL2iAB128-00156-00041575-00041758 chris mentioned this story about when he h3DL2iAB128-00157-00041759-00041990 was a kid having read h3DL2iAB128-00158-00041991-00042183 an article about sharks having been in h3DL2iAB128-00159-00042184-00042335 the uh been fished h3DL2iAB128-00160-00042336-00042590 in the saginay fjord through the ice and h3DL2iAB128-00161-00042591-00042735 when we started talking about this he h3DL2iAB128-00162-00042736-00042887 says why don't you investigate this h3DL2iAB128-00163-00042888-00043455 story h3DL2iAB128-00164-00043456-00043639 jeff gallon is a professor and h3DL2iAB128-00165-00043640-00043823 professional diver from drummondville h3DL2iAB128-00166-00043824-00043990 quebec h3DL2iAB128-00167-00043991-00044183 his passion for sharks has taken him h3DL2iAB128-00168-00044184-00044367 around the world h3DL2iAB128-00169-00044368-00044839 including a cousteau research expedition h3DL2iAB128-00170-00044840-00045007 one of the most interesting things in h3DL2iAB128-00171-00045008-00045158 regards to the greenland shark is that h3DL2iAB128-00172-00045159-00045327 so little is known about it h3DL2iAB128-00173-00045328-00045495 the other thing is relatively speaking h3DL2iAB128-00174-00045496-00045671 it's in my backyard h3DL2iAB128-00175-00045672-00045983 and to have such a big animal still be h3DL2iAB128-00176-00045984-00046039 such a h3DL2iAB128-00177-00046040-00046239 such a mystery in 2003 it's just h3DL2iAB128-00178-00046240-00046474 something i had to i had to work on h3DL2iAB128-00179-00046475-00047367 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00180-00047368-00047583 now jeff too was hooked on the mystery h3DL2iAB128-00181-00047584-00047799 of the saginay sharks h3DL2iAB128-00182-00047800-00048086 and because he spoke french he became h3DL2iAB128-00183-00048087-00048255 the perfect sleuth to conduct some h3DL2iAB128-00184-00048256-00049083 old-fashioned detective work h3DL2iAB128-00185-00049084-00050423 on h3DL2iAB128-00186-00050424-00050679 a voyage up the majestic saginay fjord h3DL2iAB128-00187-00050680-00050855 is a journey into the heart of french h3DL2iAB128-00188-00050856-00050967 canada h3DL2iAB128-00189-00050968-00051102 they're doing things that we didn't h3DL2iAB128-00190-00051103-00051590 think they do they can move fast h3DL2iAB128-00191-00051591-00051846 for 500 years the saginay has been home h3DL2iAB128-00192-00051847-00052054 to a unique culture of farmers and h3DL2iAB128-00193-00052055-00052150 fishers h3DL2iAB128-00194-00052151-00052414 and for those willing to ask its very h3DL2iAB128-00195-00052415-00053671 own monster h3DL2iAB128-00196-00053672-00053879 the saint lawrence river first explored h3DL2iAB128-00197-00053879-00054166 by jacques cartier in 1535 h3DL2iAB128-00198-00054167-00054615 appears more like a vast inland sea h3DL2iAB128-00199-00054616-00054935 ships lost in its unpredictable swells h3DL2iAB128-00200-00054936-00055223 maidens abandoned on remote islands and h3DL2iAB128-00201-00055224-00055575 epic battles fought on its shores h3DL2iAB128-00202-00055576-00055775 the fleur of saint laurent is home to a h3DL2iAB128-00203-00055776-00055975 host of legends h3DL2iAB128-00204-00055976-00056223 some is still alive and well just below h3DL2iAB128-00205-00056224-00056791 its surface h3DL2iAB128-00206-00056791-00057111 in summer 19 marine mammals including h3DL2iAB128-00207-00057112-00057175 minky h3DL2iAB128-00208-00057176-00057447 beluga and humpback whales also call h3DL2iAB128-00209-00057448-00057671 these waters home h3DL2iAB128-00210-00057672-00057871 and where the saginay river meets the st h3DL2iAB128-00211-00057872-00058071 lawrence is one of the best whale h3DL2iAB128-00212-00058072-00059038 watching destinations in the world h3DL2iAB128-00213-00059039-00059254 but while these gentle giants thrill h3DL2iAB128-00214-00059255-00059430 thousands of tourists h3DL2iAB128-00215-00059432-00059654 they offer only a glimpse of the unique h3DL2iAB128-00216-00059655-00059879 underwater universe they inhabit h3DL2iAB128-00217-00059879-00060119 a world they share with another more h3DL2iAB128-00218-00060120-00060311 mysterious giant h3DL2iAB128-00219-00060312-00060503 the greenland sharks environment is just h3DL2iAB128-00220-00060504-00060775 a fascinating environment it's alive h3DL2iAB128-00221-00060776-00060966 there is life just hanging on to h3DL2iAB128-00222-00060967-00061178 everything h3DL2iAB128-00223-00061179-00061559 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00224-00061560-00061838 here two unique marine worlds collide h3DL2iAB128-00225-00061839-00062063 creating an amazing explosion of life h3DL2iAB128-00226-00062064-00062199 and color h3DL2iAB128-00227-00062200-00062454 from the atlantic the tides deliver cold h3DL2iAB128-00228-00062455-00062566 salt water h3DL2iAB128-00229-00062567-00062799 carrying nutrient-rich plankton and h3DL2iAB128-00230-00062800-00063006 swarms of krill h3DL2iAB128-00231-00063007-00063254 these support a dynamic food chain h3DL2iAB128-00232-00063255-00063406 ranging from anemones and h3DL2iAB128-00233-00063407-00063942 sea peaches wolf fish and capelin h3DL2iAB128-00234-00063944-00064482 to some of the world's biggest ocean h3DL2iAB128-00235-00064483-00065079 dwellers h3DL2iAB128-00236-00065079-00065294 the saginay fjord itself was formed h3DL2iAB128-00237-00065295-00065503 during the last great ice age h3DL2iAB128-00238-00065504-00065711 when retreating glaciers left behind a h3DL2iAB128-00239-00065712-00065919 deep scar carved into the laurentian h3DL2iAB128-00240-00065920-00066135 mountains h3DL2iAB128-00241-00066136-00066438 its cliffs soar 400 meters high h3DL2iAB128-00242-00066439-00066671 and mirror a riverbed of almost the same h3DL2iAB128-00243-00066672-00067047 depth h3DL2iAB128-00244-00067048-00067335 in the fjord salt water flowing in from h3DL2iAB128-00245-00067336-00067375 the st h3DL2iAB128-00246-00067376-00067638 lawrence meets fresh water runoff from h3DL2iAB128-00247-00067639-00068015 the interior h3DL2iAB128-00248-00068016-00068206 different temperatures and salinity h3DL2iAB128-00249-00068207-00068455 means the waters don't mix h3DL2iAB128-00250-00068456-00068767 the colder denser salt water slips under h3DL2iAB128-00251-00068768-00068943 the warmer fresh water h3DL2iAB128-00252-00068944-00069215 and in the process creates a submerged h3DL2iAB128-00253-00069216-00069855 high rise of biodiversity h3DL2iAB128-00254-00069856-00070038 the greenland shark might be attracted h3DL2iAB128-00255-00070039-00070391 here for the same reason as the whales h3DL2iAB128-00256-00070392-00070578 food and lots of it h3DL2iAB128-00257-00070579-00070871 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00258-00070872-00071031 these are animals that eat up and down h3DL2iAB128-00259-00071032-00071199 the food chain they'll eat marine mammal h3DL2iAB128-00260-00071200-00071262 blubber h3DL2iAB128-00261-00071263-00071479 top of the food chain they'll eat h3DL2iAB128-00262-00071480-00071599 sedentary invertebrates h3DL2iAB128-00263-00071600-00071773 on the bottom and everything in between h3DL2iAB128-00264-00071774-00072655 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00265-00072656-00072871 chris was sure that greenland sharks h3DL2iAB128-00266-00072872-00073255 lurked in the fjord h3DL2iAB128-00267-00073256-00073750 but he was short on scientific evidence h3DL2iAB128-00268-00073751-00073943 that all changed when he and his partner h3DL2iAB128-00269-00073944-00074282 jeff gellan began their grassroots h3DL2iAB128-00270-00074283-00074606 investigation h3DL2iAB128-00271-00074607-00074855 i started driving around the saginay h3DL2iAB128-00272-00074856-00075047 talk speaking to fishers people let them h3DL2iAB128-00273-00075048-00075215 use the fjord museum h3DL2iAB128-00274-00075216-00075479 anyone that i would see at the dock just h3DL2iAB128-00275-00075480-00075638 fishing with a normal fishing line i'd h3DL2iAB128-00276-00075639-00075767 come up and go see him and say h3DL2iAB128-00277-00075768-00075950 what do you know about sharks and people h3DL2iAB128-00278-00075951-00076126 came up with all these amazing stories h3DL2iAB128-00279-00076127-00076255 and photos and that's how h3DL2iAB128-00280-00076256-00076462 the investigative part all started out h3DL2iAB128-00281-00076463-00076982 about five years ago h3DL2iAB128-00282-00076983-00077255 chris harvey clark it was the beginning h3DL2iAB128-00283-00077256-00077462 of a unique journey h3DL2iAB128-00284-00077463-00077687 a mysterious arctic fish had become a h3DL2iAB128-00285-00077688-00077831 local legend h3DL2iAB128-00286-00077832-00078062 but until chris and jeff came along no h3DL2iAB128-00287-00078063-00078150 one had ever h3DL2iAB128-00288-00078151-00079438 asked why or where h3DL2iAB128-00289-00079439-00079655 soon enough they discovered that as long h3DL2iAB128-00290-00079656-00079967 as there had been a quebec h3DL2iAB128-00291-00079968-00080455 there had been stories about sharks h3DL2iAB128-00292-00080456-00080662 the first was about a 16th century h3DL2iAB128-00293-00080663-00080879 sailor whose leg was bitten off in a h3DL2iAB128-00294-00080880-00081062 shark attack while swimming in the st h3DL2iAB128-00295-00081063-00081382 lawrence pulled from the water he led to h3DL2iAB128-00296-00081383-00081521 death on the deck of his ship h3DL2iAB128-00297-00081522-00081991 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00298-00081992-00082150 i think the people of the saginaw love h3DL2iAB128-00299-00082151-00082335 their shark it has almost become a h3DL2iAB128-00300-00082336-00082447 mythical creature h3DL2iAB128-00301-00082448-00082750 a mascot of sorts for the people h3DL2iAB128-00302-00082751-00082911 the greenland shark may be our own loch h3DL2iAB128-00303-00082912-00084935 ness monster here in the saginay h3DL2iAB128-00304-00084936-00085118 here it seemed that the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00305-00085119-00085300 was nothing short of a celebrity h3DL2iAB128-00306-00085301-00085575 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00307-00085576-00085759 but for jeff and chris i want to see h3DL2iAB128-00308-00085760-00085935 this it was the modern stories that h3DL2iAB128-00309-00085936-00086111 really captured their attention h3DL2iAB128-00310-00086112-00086294 okay you've got me hooked like the shirt h3DL2iAB128-00311-00086295-00086423 i want to see this head now h3DL2iAB128-00312-00086424-00086623 it's a part of it because the the guys h3DL2iAB128-00313-00086624-00086735 there they didn't talk h3DL2iAB128-00314-00086736-00086975 comfortably padu de la duronte's catch h3DL2iAB128-00315-00086976-00087126 ended up on his kitchen wall h3DL2iAB128-00316-00087127-00087343 now this is the actual this isn't a cast h3DL2iAB128-00317-00087344-00087543 it feels to me like they use the actual h3DL2iAB128-00318-00087544-00087606 skin h3DL2iAB128-00319-00087607-00087750 this is from the head that's the real h3DL2iAB128-00320-00087751-00087911 skin yeah that's the one h3DL2iAB128-00321-00087912-00088238 yeah it's right there and those teeth h3DL2iAB128-00322-00088239-00088375 that's the teeth and they're still h3DL2iAB128-00323-00088376-00088559 pretty darn sharp yeah so the holding h3DL2iAB128-00324-00088560-00088735 teeth on the top the cutting through the h3DL2iAB128-00325-00088736-00088926 cutting teeth on the top like that money h3DL2iAB128-00326-00088927-00088982 bite h3DL2iAB128-00327-00088983-00089279 cotton i've seen pictures of uh whales h3DL2iAB128-00328-00089280-00089415 that have been bitten by these h3DL2iAB128-00329-00089416-00089582 yeah and it's like an ice cream scoop h3DL2iAB128-00330-00089583-00089799 and a big shark it'll take a 10 or 12 h3DL2iAB128-00331-00089800-00090055 pound perfect like a bull just biting h3DL2iAB128-00332-00090056-00090287 yeah h3DL2iAB128-00333-00090288-00090479 evidence of sharks in the saginay was h3DL2iAB128-00334-00090480-00090615 everywhere h3DL2iAB128-00335-00090616-00090782 it just didn't exist in scientific h3DL2iAB128-00336-00090783-00090943 journals almost h3DL2iAB128-00337-00090944-00091231 symmetrical but around dinner tables or h3DL2iAB128-00338-00091232-00091503 over a pierre fort at the local bar h3DL2iAB128-00339-00091504-00091662 it was becoming obvious that the h3DL2iAB128-00340-00091663-00091862 greenland shark was a respected member h3DL2iAB128-00341-00091863-00092599 of the local community h3DL2iAB128-00342-00092600-00092799 it's the king because it's not easy to h3DL2iAB128-00343-00092800-00093279 catch and it deserves a place of honor h3DL2iAB128-00344-00093280-00093447 i think it's chosen the most beautiful h3DL2iAB128-00345-00093448-00094694 place in canada maybe even the world h3DL2iAB128-00346-00094695-00094887 it was heavy so we figured we had some h3DL2iAB128-00347-00094888-00095143 cod it was caught on three of our lines h3DL2iAB128-00348-00095144-00095335 so we pulled and pulled h3DL2iAB128-00349-00095336-00095687 and there it was all twisted up h3DL2iAB128-00350-00095688-00095999 yeah that's the giant one yeah h3DL2iAB128-00351-00096000-00096231 i remember this one this is impressive h3DL2iAB128-00352-00096232-00096438 now it was up to chris and jeff to turn h3DL2iAB128-00353-00096439-00096791 legends and lore into scientific facts h3DL2iAB128-00354-00096792-00096918 and if they were ever going to study h3DL2iAB128-00355-00096919-00097071 this shark in the flesh h3DL2iAB128-00356-00097072-00097359 they would have to dive into its world h3DL2iAB128-00357-00097360-00097647 it was time to mount an expedition h3DL2iAB128-00358-00097648-00097847 so far the evidence they had gathered h3DL2iAB128-00359-00097848-00098031 indicated a certain time of year that h3DL2iAB128-00360-00098032-00098206 greenland sharks like to spend in the h3DL2iAB128-00361-00098207-00098367 saginay h3DL2iAB128-00362-00098368-00098517 the dead of winter h3DL2iAB128-00363-00098518-00099350 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00364-00099351-00099543 when the cold winds blow into quebec's h3DL2iAB128-00365-00099544-00099662 saginay fjord h3DL2iAB128-00366-00099663-00099950 a new world is born it's a bleak frozen h3DL2iAB128-00367-00099951-00100143 landscape h3DL2iAB128-00368-00100144-00100359 but winter is prime time fishing season h3DL2iAB128-00369-00100360-00100559 here and so it seems h3DL2iAB128-00370-00100560-00100974 for catching sharks in the past 40 years h3DL2iAB128-00371-00100975-00101126 dozens had been reeled in by h3DL2iAB128-00372-00101127-00101438 unsuspecting fishers h3DL2iAB128-00373-00101439-00101706 aurelian gayne got his big surprise in h3DL2iAB128-00374-00101707-00101894 1995 h3DL2iAB128-00375-00101895-00102087 and captured the entire event on his h3DL2iAB128-00376-00102088-00103071 video camera h3DL2iAB128-00377-00103072-00103278 listen when the shark came up the hole h3DL2iAB128-00378-00103279-00103454 and i saw the tip of its nose i sure h3DL2iAB128-00379-00103455-00103678 jumped h3DL2iAB128-00380-00103679-00103830 i wasn't scared but i always have a h3DL2iAB128-00381-00103831-00104006 grappling beside me h3DL2iAB128-00382-00104007-00104158 i grabbed it with the grapple to take it h3DL2iAB128-00383-00104159-00104382 out we widened the hole h3DL2iAB128-00384-00104383-00105399 my friends had to come over and help me h3DL2iAB128-00385-00105400-00105599 for shark researchers jeff gellar and h3DL2iAB128-00386-00105600-00105743 chris harvey clark h3DL2iAB128-00387-00105744-00106071 it was more convincing h3DL2iAB128-00388-00106072-00106295 so far from being extremely rare they h3DL2iAB128-00389-00106296-00106439 are around h3DL2iAB128-00390-00106440-00106671 the second thing was to go and actually h3DL2iAB128-00391-00106672-00106895 look for a likely location and that h3DL2iAB128-00392-00106896-00107071 location was at the head of this agony h3DL2iAB128-00393-00107072-00107199 fjord at la bay h3DL2iAB128-00394-00107200-00107383 huge ice fishing camp there are probably h3DL2iAB128-00395-00107383-00107566 a thousand putts h3DL2iAB128-00396-00107567-00107839 and in 1996 anyway we knew that i h3DL2iAB128-00397-00107840-00107878 believe h3DL2iAB128-00398-00107879-00108086 five sharks have been caught there and h3DL2iAB128-00399-00108088-00108190 over the years h3DL2iAB128-00400-00108191-00108413 almost every year a shark or two h3DL2iAB128-00401-00108414-00108543 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00402-00108544-00108734 and it was here that jeff and chris h3DL2iAB128-00403-00108735-00108951 decided to mount their expedition h3DL2iAB128-00404-00108952-00109223 they called it operation skalookskoak h3DL2iAB128-00405-00109224-00109727 the inuit name for the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00406-00109728-00109990 surrounded by fishing huts the team saw h3DL2iAB128-00407-00109991-00110086 a hole in the ice h3DL2iAB128-00408-00110088-00110366 two feet thick and hoped for some good h3DL2iAB128-00409-00110367-00110464 old-fashioned luck h3DL2iAB128-00410-00110465-00110623 [Applause] h3DL2iAB128-00411-00110624-00110910 these areas here are where they cut the h3DL2iAB128-00412-00110911-00111063 greenland shark so they would have h3DL2iAB128-00413-00111064-00111102 caught h3DL2iAB128-00414-00111103-00111454 two at this fishing camp likely one in h3DL2iAB128-00415-00111455-00111607 the first but the fjords physical h3DL2iAB128-00416-00111608-00111710 landscape h3DL2iAB128-00417-00111711-00111910 a haven for the deepwater greenland h3DL2iAB128-00418-00111911-00112083 shark was a big h3DL2iAB128-00419-00112083-00112375 problem diving in these cold murky h3DL2iAB128-00420-00112376-00112534 waters would be like looking for a h3DL2iAB128-00421-00112535-00112863 needle in a haystack h3DL2iAB128-00422-00112864-00113023 if you had a four meter predator h3DL2iAB128-00423-00113024-00113254 crossing your lawn in urban toronto h3DL2iAB128-00424-00113255-00113399 you'd sure know about it so would h3DL2iAB128-00425-00113400-00113558 everybody else but things under the h3DL2iAB128-00426-00113559-00113663 water are invisible h3DL2iAB128-00427-00113664-00113910 so people don't know they're there to h3DL2iAB128-00428-00113911-00114015 find this shark h3DL2iAB128-00429-00114016-00114263 known as the giant swimming nose the h3DL2iAB128-00430-00114264-00114439 team had planned for any possible h3DL2iAB128-00431-00114440-00114599 encounter h3DL2iAB128-00432-00114600-00114886 we've got literally 100 pound blocks of h3DL2iAB128-00433-00114888-00115102 meat on the bottom and wire cages we h3DL2iAB128-00434-00115103-00115190 made these uh h3DL2iAB128-00435-00115191-00115623 big wire burritos h3DL2iAB128-00436-00115624-00115783 and then tonight when we put more in h3DL2iAB128-00437-00115783-00115966 we'll actually have the uh the blood h3DL2iAB128-00438-00115967-00116239 balls we'll add the blood balls too h3DL2iAB128-00439-00116240-00116447 we've got two doors on each side the h3DL2iAB128-00440-00116448-00116599 doors are large enough for a diver to be h3DL2iAB128-00441-00116600-00116871 able to swim through with his tank on h3DL2iAB128-00442-00116872-00117086 if a shark does show up the shark is h3DL2iAB128-00443-00117088-00117263 very bashful at first h3DL2iAB128-00444-00117264-00117495 so we thought that we could probably h3DL2iAB128-00445-00117496-00117575 manage to h3DL2iAB128-00446-00117576-00117743 get close to the shark without using the h3DL2iAB128-00447-00117744-00117975 cage at first h3DL2iAB128-00448-00117976-00118166 the team's arrival on the ice had drawn h3DL2iAB128-00449-00118167-00118390 a lot of attention from both the media h3DL2iAB128-00450-00118391-00118647 and the local community most thought h3DL2iAB128-00451-00118648-00118839 that chris and jeff were crazy to dive h3DL2iAB128-00452-00118840-00119039 in these extreme conditions h3DL2iAB128-00453-00119040-00119207 people thought we were nuts to dive h3DL2iAB128-00454-00119208-00119383 under the ice in the wintertime h3DL2iAB128-00455-00119383-00119647 but the reason we were there is because h3DL2iAB128-00456-00119648-00119831 this shark is only known to come up near h3DL2iAB128-00457-00119832-00119886 the surface h3DL2iAB128-00458-00119888-00120054 in the wintertime when the surface water h3DL2iAB128-00459-00120055-00120263 is colder than the bottom water h3DL2iAB128-00460-00120264-00120534 and since the shark is a shark that will h3DL2iAB128-00461-00120535-00120599 normally be h3DL2iAB128-00462-00120600-00120807 found at a thousand feet and deeper h3DL2iAB128-00463-00120808-00120983 there's no way we can reach that depth h3DL2iAB128-00464-00120983-00121086 on scuba gear h3DL2iAB128-00465-00121088-00121334 so the diving conditions were extreme h3DL2iAB128-00466-00121335-00121486 the environmental conditions were h3DL2iAB128-00467-00121488-00121566 extreme h3DL2iAB128-00468-00121567-00121758 the weather was terrible i mean it was h3DL2iAB128-00469-00121759-00122023 sunny but it was extremely cold minus 30 h3DL2iAB128-00470-00122024-00122343 minus 40. equipment would freeze plastic h3DL2iAB128-00471-00122344-00122486 would just shatter h3DL2iAB128-00472-00122488-00122678 regulators your diving regulators would h3DL2iAB128-00473-00122679-00122823 freeze open underwater h3DL2iAB128-00474-00122824-00122975 and you lose your air supply in a couple h3DL2iAB128-00475-00122976-00123151 of minutes it was h3DL2iAB128-00476-00123152-00123910 difficult diving difficult situation h3DL2iAB128-00477-00123911-00124095 he had all these factors he had the ice h3DL2iAB128-00478-00124096-00124278 he had current under the ice h3DL2iAB128-00479-00124279-00124583 total darkness only one way out h3DL2iAB128-00480-00124583-00124886 but we did this according to scientific h3DL2iAB128-00481-00124888-00125095 diving safety standards the team was h3DL2iAB128-00482-00125096-00125383 very experienced h3DL2iAB128-00483-00125383-00125607 experience and safe diving protocols h3DL2iAB128-00484-00125608-00125734 would protect the divers from the h3DL2iAB128-00485-00125735-00125990 elements h3DL2iAB128-00486-00125991-00126263 but what if they did meet their monster h3DL2iAB128-00487-00126264-00126375 in this environment h3DL2iAB128-00488-00126376-00127975 no one knew what to expect h3DL2iAB128-00489-00127976-00128214 our lights would light up all of the big h3DL2iAB128-00490-00128215-00128351 boulders on the bottom h3DL2iAB128-00491-00128352-00128543 and then the shadows of these rocks h3DL2iAB128-00492-00128544-00128702 would move around as we're looking in h3DL2iAB128-00493-00128703-00128831 different directions h3DL2iAB128-00494-00128832-00129023 and each rock looked like it could have h3DL2iAB128-00495-00129024-00129966 been a great landshark h3DL2iAB128-00496-00129967-00130223 for days the team explored this harsh h3DL2iAB128-00497-00130224-00130366 dark world h3DL2iAB128-00498-00130367-00130590 but instead of answers only new h3DL2iAB128-00499-00130591-00130895 questions surface with the divers h3DL2iAB128-00500-00130896-00131095 the sort of questions that a kid might h3DL2iAB128-00501-00131096-00131263 ask you about the biology of these h3DL2iAB128-00502-00131264-00131327 animals h3DL2iAB128-00503-00131328-00131519 where does it go what does it eat how h3DL2iAB128-00504-00131520-00131711 does it reproduce how big does it get h3DL2iAB128-00505-00131712-00131966 how old is it can't answer them i mean h3DL2iAB128-00506-00131967-00132135 these animals are really h3DL2iAB128-00507-00132136-00132351 virtually undescribed and unknown in h3DL2iAB128-00508-00132352-00132566 science and i think that's a real h3DL2iAB128-00509-00132567-00132999 uh challenge operation skalooks goat h3DL2iAB128-00510-00133000-00133166 revealed a lot about the saginai h3DL2iAB128-00511-00133167-00133383 ecosystem h3DL2iAB128-00512-00133384-00133566 but why the greenland shark had never h3DL2iAB128-00513-00133567-00133743 been studied in the wild before h3DL2iAB128-00514-00133744-00134054 was becoming obvious diving here in the h3DL2iAB128-00515-00134055-00134239 winter was just as tough as diving in h3DL2iAB128-00516-00134240-00134399 the arctic h3DL2iAB128-00517-00134400-00134575 and as the untouched bait stations h3DL2iAB128-00518-00134576-00134814 proved results were impossible to h3DL2iAB128-00519-00134815-00135054 guarantee h3DL2iAB128-00520-00135055-00135207 at the end of the school exhaust h3DL2iAB128-00521-00135208-00135414 expedition we felt whacked h3DL2iAB128-00522-00135415-00135702 basically we were physically beaten up h3DL2iAB128-00523-00135703-00135935 we were you know we had bruises and cuts h3DL2iAB128-00524-00135936-00135959 and h3DL2iAB128-00525-00135960-00136254 and frozen fingers our equipment was h3DL2iAB128-00526-00136255-00136399 beat up h3DL2iAB128-00527-00136400-00136559 our psyches were a bit beat up because h3DL2iAB128-00528-00136560-00136727 we were very pumped we really thought we h3DL2iAB128-00529-00136728-00136871 were going to see a greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00530-00136872-00137119 and we didn't themselves they go in and h3DL2iAB128-00531-00137120-00137375 rip a piece of flesh off and bug her off h3DL2iAB128-00532-00137376-00137678 jeffrey what's next i'm talking big h3DL2iAB128-00533-00137679-00137847 picture here oh big picture h3DL2iAB128-00534-00137848-00138175 okay would you come back next year h3DL2iAB128-00535-00138176-00138447 yes i would but uh only if we didn't h3DL2iAB128-00536-00138448-00138583 have to do all take care of all the h3DL2iAB128-00537-00138584-00138695 logistics again h3DL2iAB128-00538-00138696-00138854 you know like the generator the tent all h3DL2iAB128-00539-00138855-00139007 that stuff h3DL2iAB128-00540-00139008-00139389 that took a lot of time h3DL2iAB128-00541-00139390-00139623 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00542-00139624-00139814 jeff and chris remain convinced that h3DL2iAB128-00543-00139815-00140071 they could find the green land shark h3DL2iAB128-00544-00140072-00140375 and the next winter they were back even h3DL2iAB128-00545-00140376-00140519 though skalooks go act 2 h3DL2iAB128-00546-00140520-00142614 had to face the same tough challenges h3DL2iAB128-00547-00142615-00142799 the team was now attracting national h3DL2iAB128-00548-00142800-00143047 attention and even more stories of local h3DL2iAB128-00549-00143048-00143223 shark encounters h3DL2iAB128-00550-00143224-00143454 but under the ice it was still nowhere h3DL2iAB128-00551-00143455-00143578 to be found h3DL2iAB128-00552-00143579-00143814 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00553-00143815-00144031 now chris and jeff faced a classic h3DL2iAB128-00554-00144032-00144159 scientific enigma h3DL2iAB128-00555-00144160-00144302 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00556-00144303-00144526 how do you find an animal whose very h3DL2iAB128-00557-00144527-00144735 nature makes it almost impossible to h3DL2iAB128-00558-00144736-00145278 study in the wild h3DL2iAB128-00559-00145279-00145526 now when you're up to two strikes and h3DL2iAB128-00560-00145527-00145623 you know that h3DL2iAB128-00561-00145624-00145790 maybe you'll have another chance at this h3DL2iAB128-00562-00145791-00145926 and if it doesn't work then you're h3DL2iAB128-00563-00145927-00146039 through h3DL2iAB128-00564-00146040-00146247 i had to come up with something with uh h3DL2iAB128-00565-00146248-00146414 much better chances of actually seeing h3DL2iAB128-00566-00146415-00146559 the animal h3DL2iAB128-00567-00146560-00146751 like one chance out of 10 is just not h3DL2iAB128-00568-00146752-00146919 going to cut it for another expedition h3DL2iAB128-00569-00146920-00147054 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00570-00147055-00147375 frozen frustrated and out of money h3DL2iAB128-00571-00147376-00147639 it was back to the drawing board would h3DL2iAB128-00572-00147640-00147823 they get another chance h3DL2iAB128-00573-00147824-00148135 only time would tell for now jeff and h3DL2iAB128-00574-00148136-00148199 chris h3DL2iAB128-00575-00148200-00148724 were going home h3DL2iAB128-00576-00148725-00149895 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00577-00149896-00150135 for over five years jeff gillan and h3DL2iAB128-00578-00150136-00150319 chris harvey clark had been hunting for h3DL2iAB128-00579-00150320-00150526 greenland sharks in the saginay fjord of h3DL2iAB128-00580-00150527-00150583 quebec h3DL2iAB128-00581-00150584-00150990 with no success if you talk to my family h3DL2iAB128-00582-00150991-00151143 and friends they'll tell you that this h3DL2iAB128-00583-00151144-00151287 greenland shark thing i have is an h3DL2iAB128-00584-00151288-00151511 obsession h3DL2iAB128-00585-00151512-00151687 my social life is taking a beating from h3DL2iAB128-00586-00151688-00151823 this h3DL2iAB128-00587-00151824-00152054 to dive with this animal is something h3DL2iAB128-00588-00152055-00152247 that very very few people have done in h3DL2iAB128-00589-00152248-00152343 the world h3DL2iAB128-00590-00152344-00152631 very few people are studying the animal h3DL2iAB128-00591-00152632-00152671 and h3DL2iAB128-00592-00152672-00153159 i'm just not gonna give up h3DL2iAB128-00593-00153160-00153399 two tough winter expeditions had ended h3DL2iAB128-00594-00153400-00153566 in failure h3DL2iAB128-00595-00153567-00153775 but both jeff and chris still believe h3DL2iAB128-00596-00153776-00153926 that somewhere out there h3DL2iAB128-00597-00153927-00154135 their monster still lurked in the depths h3DL2iAB128-00598-00154136-00154366 of the saginay h3DL2iAB128-00599-00154367-00154590 we just got all kinds of anecdotal h3DL2iAB128-00600-00154591-00154735 information that we would never have h3DL2iAB128-00601-00154736-00154831 otherwise had h3DL2iAB128-00602-00154832-00155031 that further confirmed the conviction h3DL2iAB128-00603-00155032-00155143 these sharks are here h3DL2iAB128-00604-00155144-00155311 we just have to persist and we'll find h3DL2iAB128-00605-00155312-00155511 them h3DL2iAB128-00606-00155512-00155743 the two explorers had local assistance h3DL2iAB128-00607-00155744-00155983 experience and scientific logic on their h3DL2iAB128-00608-00155984-00156071 side h3DL2iAB128-00609-00156072-00156487 everything it seemed except luck h3DL2iAB128-00610-00156488-00157302 but then the unexpected happened h3DL2iAB128-00611-00157303-00157495 just out of nowhere a few months later i h3DL2iAB128-00612-00157496-00157663 get this email h3DL2iAB128-00613-00157664-00157847 from someone in bacomo that says that h3DL2iAB128-00614-00157848-00158166 he'd observed a large fish h3DL2iAB128-00615-00158167-00158390 so immediately i phoned chris and h3DL2iAB128-00616-00158391-00158478 jeffrey says h3DL2iAB128-00617-00158479-00158711 uh listen chris i've been monitoring an h3DL2iAB128-00618-00158712-00158863 electronic bulletin board h3DL2iAB128-00619-00158864-00159054 i've gotten some information some divers h3DL2iAB128-00620-00159055-00159271 in baycoma are seeing some very big fish h3DL2iAB128-00621-00159272-00159511 they think they're seeing sharks chris h3DL2iAB128-00622-00159512-00159678 says why aren't you already on the road h3DL2iAB128-00623-00159679-00159799 to baycomo h3DL2iAB128-00624-00159800-00159983 well one of the things that you have to h3DL2iAB128-00625-00159984-00160239 be prepared to do when a serendipitous h3DL2iAB128-00626-00160240-00160487 event comes along is you have to act and h3DL2iAB128-00627-00160488-00160783 act fast h3DL2iAB128-00628-00160784-00161287 which is exactly what jeff did h3DL2iAB128-00629-00161288-00161943 and within hours he was speeding north h3DL2iAB128-00630-00161944-00162166 the town of bay como is located on the h3DL2iAB128-00631-00162167-00162335 north shore of the saint lawrence h3DL2iAB128-00632-00162336-00162575 300 kilometers northeast from the mouth h3DL2iAB128-00633-00162576-00162751 of the saginay h3DL2iAB128-00634-00162752-00162983 here jeff met up with local divers h3DL2iAB128-00635-00162984-00163095 silvan sirois h3DL2iAB128-00636-00163096-00163359 and elastimar both claimed to have had a h3DL2iAB128-00637-00163360-00163631 recent encounter with a greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00638-00163632-00163887 when we see it we say it's a fish it's a h3DL2iAB128-00639-00163888-00164014 big fish and h3DL2iAB128-00640-00164015-00164214 we are surprised to meet this this guy h3DL2iAB128-00641-00164215-00164447 underwater but we are more surprised to h3DL2iAB128-00642-00164448-00164551 see arabic h3DL2iAB128-00643-00164552-00164926 it can be all the story and h3DL2iAB128-00644-00164927-00165183 the team of science scientists it's very h3DL2iAB128-00645-00165184-00165343 big h3DL2iAB128-00646-00165344-00165799 way way bigger than we think h3DL2iAB128-00647-00165800-00166111 but what was sylvan's big fish in the h3DL2iAB128-00648-00166112-00166214 blink of an eye h3DL2iAB128-00649-00166215-00166390 new hope and a new search for the h3DL2iAB128-00650-00166391-00166638 greenland shark had begun h3DL2iAB128-00651-00166639-00166935 for someone to see one on just the one h3DL2iAB128-00652-00166936-00167126 dive was just wasn't enough to actually h3DL2iAB128-00653-00167127-00167326 set up an expedition and go this was h3DL2iAB128-00654-00167327-00167535 probably just a fluke encounter but then h3DL2iAB128-00655-00167536-00167766 when i get this other email from elaine h3DL2iAB128-00656-00167767-00167911 four days later h3DL2iAB128-00657-00167912-00168166 who says he saw potentially the same or h3DL2iAB128-00658-00168167-00168326 different sharks on three consecutive h3DL2iAB128-00659-00168327-00168495 dives on the same day h3DL2iAB128-00660-00168496-00168695 which means that those animals were h3DL2iAB128-00661-00168696-00168887 there probably for the entire week h3DL2iAB128-00662-00168888-00169031 so why wouldn't they be there now and h3DL2iAB128-00663-00169032-00169223 that's why we just took off and went for h3DL2iAB128-00664-00169224-00169276 it h3DL2iAB128-00665-00169277-00169478 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00666-00169479-00169671 silva and elaine take jeff to the h3DL2iAB128-00667-00169672-00169854 location where they had both seen the h3DL2iAB128-00668-00169855-00169959 sharks h3DL2iAB128-00669-00169960-00170207 a secluded bay only minutes up the coast h3DL2iAB128-00670-00170208-00171858 from bay como h3DL2iAB128-00671-00171859-00173207 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00672-00173208-00173471 two sightings at almost the same time in h3DL2iAB128-00673-00173472-00173566 the same place h3DL2iAB128-00674-00173567-00173831 was promising information but jeff still h3DL2iAB128-00675-00173832-00173951 wasn't sure h3DL2iAB128-00676-00173952-00174166 the problem was the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00677-00174167-00174287 shouldn't be here h3DL2iAB128-00678-00174288-00174535 swimming in shallow water on a warm june h3DL2iAB128-00679-00174536-00174678 day h3DL2iAB128-00680-00174679-00174871 except that this had not been a typical h3DL2iAB128-00681-00174872-00175007 summer h3DL2iAB128-00682-00175008-00175238 spring had arrived late and the water h3DL2iAB128-00683-00175239-00175526 temperature was still unseasonably cold h3DL2iAB128-00684-00175527-00175735 there was also an unusually large run of h3DL2iAB128-00685-00175736-00175983 baitfish congregating in the bay h3DL2iAB128-00686-00175984-00176159 both good reasons for the greenland h3DL2iAB128-00687-00176160-00176431 shark to be here h3DL2iAB128-00688-00176432-00176711 as jeff prepared to dive chris was still h3DL2iAB128-00689-00176712-00176959 traveling north from halifax h3DL2iAB128-00690-00176960-00177190 the drive to bay como which is about h3DL2iAB128-00691-00177191-00177335 eight hours and then a couple hours on h3DL2iAB128-00692-00177336-00177526 the ferry it was sheer torture h3DL2iAB128-00693-00177527-00177790 i was very excited i thought maybe this h3DL2iAB128-00694-00177791-00177847 is it h3DL2iAB128-00695-00177848-00177990 finally we've been looking for five h3DL2iAB128-00696-00177991-00178447 years maybe we finally struck gold h3DL2iAB128-00697-00178448-00178671 but at the dive site jeff decided he h3DL2iAB128-00698-00178672-00178919 couldn't wait any longer h3DL2iAB128-00699-00178920-00179143 the shark salah and sylvan observed h3DL2iAB128-00700-00179144-00179283 might already be long h3DL2iAB128-00701-00179284-00179878 gone h3DL2iAB128-00702-00179879-00180063 after a five-year search the h3DL2iAB128-00703-00180064-00180183 anticipation is h3DL2iAB128-00704-00180184-00180495 overwhelming h3DL2iAB128-00705-00180496-00180678 the whole time i just think this might h3DL2iAB128-00706-00180679-00180799 be it this might be h3DL2iAB128-00707-00180800-00180951 finally the moment where i see this h3DL2iAB128-00708-00180952-00181214 animal and then i'm not just h3DL2iAB128-00709-00181215-00181471 some cuckoo looking for this magic shark h3DL2iAB128-00710-00181472-00181871 that doesn't exist h3DL2iAB128-00711-00181872-00182095 within two minutes and ain't tapped me h3DL2iAB128-00712-00182096-00182263 on the shoulder h3DL2iAB128-00713-00182264-00182414 i turned around looked at him he's h3DL2iAB128-00714-00182415-00182766 pointing off to our right h3DL2iAB128-00715-00182767-00182926 and then i see this massive thing just h3DL2iAB128-00716-00182927-00183087 come out of nowhere h3DL2iAB128-00717-00183088-00183383 coming straight for us part of me just h3DL2iAB128-00718-00183384-00183519 couldn't believe it was a shark was h3DL2iAB128-00719-00183520-00183711 probably something else h3DL2iAB128-00720-00183712-00183887 we don't have to swim to it it's just h3DL2iAB128-00721-00183888-00184183 coming to us it's looking at us h3DL2iAB128-00722-00184184-00185471 it was it was the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00723-00185472-00185719 for five years jeff gillel had been on a h3DL2iAB128-00724-00185720-00185831 quest h3DL2iAB128-00725-00185832-00186183 hunting for the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00726-00186184-00186414 now only minutes after diving into the h3DL2iAB128-00727-00186415-00186519 saint lawrence river h3DL2iAB128-00728-00186520-00186807 near bay como quebec jeff and local h3DL2iAB128-00729-00186808-00186950 divers elastinal h3DL2iAB128-00730-00186951-00187238 and sylvan cervois had come face to face h3DL2iAB128-00731-00187239-00187838 with this elusive predator h3DL2iAB128-00732-00187839-00188078 my heart just started to pump like never h3DL2iAB128-00733-00188079-00188175 before h3DL2iAB128-00734-00188176-00188366 i was breathing air like a newbie on h3DL2iAB128-00735-00188367-00188502 scuba h3DL2iAB128-00736-00188503-00188654 i just couldn't believe it it's like h3DL2iAB128-00737-00188655-00188823 watching tv and you've got your h3DL2iAB128-00738-00188824-00188983 your lottery ticket number and each h3DL2iAB128-00739-00188984-00189159 number is coming up one after the other h3DL2iAB128-00740-00189160-00189319 but it just happened it was like the six h3DL2iAB128-00741-00189320-00189414 numbers at once h3DL2iAB128-00742-00189415-00189458 boom h3DL2iAB128-00743-00189459-00190031 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00744-00190032-00190254 following the slow moving four meter h3DL2iAB128-00745-00190255-00190359 female h3DL2iAB128-00746-00190360-00190590 jeff captured the first pictures ever h3DL2iAB128-00747-00190591-00190831 recorded of a greenland shark swimming h3DL2iAB128-00748-00190832-00190895 freely h3DL2iAB128-00749-00190896-00191263 in the wild it was a scientific coup h3DL2iAB128-00750-00191264-00192190 and a personal victory h3DL2iAB128-00751-00192191-00192366 so many things were going on at the same h3DL2iAB128-00752-00192367-00192614 time i mean it was personal satisfaction h3DL2iAB128-00753-00192615-00192838 it was it was validation it was this h3DL2iAB128-00754-00192839-00192887 huge h3DL2iAB128-00755-00192888-00193302 rock off my shoulders and i was just h3DL2iAB128-00756-00193303-00193519 so hoping that chris would be there to h3DL2iAB128-00757-00193520-00193695 on the next dive to be able to see this h3DL2iAB128-00758-00193696-00193775 too because h3DL2iAB128-00759-00193776-00193950 we've really been into this both of us h3DL2iAB128-00760-00193951-00194071 since the beginning and it would have h3DL2iAB128-00761-00194072-00194278 been so unfair for just me to see it h3DL2iAB128-00762-00194279-00194423 so at the same time i was really h3DL2iAB128-00763-00194424-00194575 ecstatic about seeing i was thinking h3DL2iAB128-00764-00194576-00194911 about my friend h3DL2iAB128-00765-00194912-00195183 finally chris had arrived and at first h3DL2iAB128-00766-00195184-00195214 light h3DL2iAB128-00767-00195215-00195519 he and jeff speed to the dive site h3DL2iAB128-00768-00195520-00195719 both are anxious hoping that the h3DL2iAB128-00769-00195720-00195983 greenland shark is still there h3DL2iAB128-00770-00195984-00196263 according to sylvan anyway the capelin h3DL2iAB128-00771-00196264-00196559 run is exceptionally good this year h3DL2iAB128-00772-00196560-00196719 you know we're getting this assemblage h3DL2iAB128-00773-00196720-00197063 of predators seals h3DL2iAB128-00774-00197064-00197231 whales and maybe sharks in the same h3DL2iAB128-00775-00197232-00197399 location probably all feeding on a h3DL2iAB128-00776-00197400-00199063 common food source i would think h3DL2iAB128-00777-00199064-00199326 and just like jeff's first encounter a h3DL2iAB128-00778-00199327-00199583 shark seeks out the divers only meters h3DL2iAB128-00779-00199584-00199943 from the dock h3DL2iAB128-00780-00199944-00200095 within two or three minutes we h3DL2iAB128-00781-00200096-00200287 encountered her first shirt h3DL2iAB128-00782-00200288-00200495 when i first saw the shark emerging out h3DL2iAB128-00783-00200496-00200735 of the gloom i mean your heart's pumping h3DL2iAB128-00784-00200736-00201750 not out of fear out of sheer excitement h3DL2iAB128-00785-00201751-00202014 now chris too had finally come face to h3DL2iAB128-00786-00202015-00202238 face with the monster of his childhood h3DL2iAB128-00787-00202239-00202390 dreams h3DL2iAB128-00788-00202391-00202590 it's like finally you've seen bigfoot h3DL2iAB128-00789-00202591-00202702 you've found h3DL2iAB128-00790-00202703-00202895 you know the secret graveyard of the h3DL2iAB128-00791-00202896-00203047 elephants you've found the thing you've h3DL2iAB128-00792-00203048-00203150 looked for for years h3DL2iAB128-00793-00203151-00203511 it's very exciting h3DL2iAB128-00794-00203512-00203647 but despite the thrill of their h3DL2iAB128-00795-00203648-00203854 encounter both divers knew h3DL2iAB128-00796-00203855-00204201 they had a job to do h3DL2iAB128-00797-00204202-00204359 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00798-00204360-00204550 in terms of how you feel when you see h3DL2iAB128-00799-00204551-00204735 something like this there's this tug of h3DL2iAB128-00800-00204736-00204823 war going on h3DL2iAB128-00801-00204823-00205079 inside you one side of you is you know h3DL2iAB128-00802-00205080-00205134 primal h3DL2iAB128-00803-00205135-00205351 it's like holy cow this is a huge animal h3DL2iAB128-00804-00205352-00205486 you have no idea how it's going to h3DL2iAB128-00805-00205487-00205623 behave when you get close to it is it h3DL2iAB128-00806-00205623-00205751 going to turn around and take a piece h3DL2iAB128-00807-00205752-00205934 out of you or is it going to keep going h3DL2iAB128-00808-00205935-00206103 you know i don't want to hurt it i don't h3DL2iAB128-00809-00206104-00206271 want to push its buttons i want to spend h3DL2iAB128-00810-00206271-00206494 as much time observing it as possible h3DL2iAB128-00811-00206496-00206710 you know that this may be the only h3DL2iAB128-00812-00206711-00206871 chance in your life you have h3DL2iAB128-00813-00206871-00207038 you may only have a couple of minutes h3DL2iAB128-00814-00207039-00207686 and you'll never see this animal again h3DL2iAB128-00815-00207687-00207871 this shark is a two and a half meter h3DL2iAB128-00816-00207871-00208086 male and moves a lot faster than a h3DL2iAB128-00817-00208087-00208423 female jeff filmed the day before h3DL2iAB128-00818-00208423-00208638 it swims on a converging course with the h3DL2iAB128-00819-00208639-00208734 divers h3DL2iAB128-00820-00208735-00208966 and changes direction only at the last h3DL2iAB128-00821-00208967-00209038 moment h3DL2iAB128-00822-00209039-00209223 while keeping a sharp eye on these h3DL2iAB128-00823-00209223-00209479 strange intruders h3DL2iAB128-00824-00209480-00209806 but a sharp eye isn't what they expected h3DL2iAB128-00825-00209807-00209991 almost all of the greenland sharks h3DL2iAB128-00826-00209992-00210110 captured in the arctic h3DL2iAB128-00827-00210111-00210471 were found to have an obvious handicap h3DL2iAB128-00828-00210471-00210687 we went into this thinking that these h3DL2iAB128-00829-00210688-00210887 are the giant blind swimming nose h3DL2iAB128-00830-00210888-00211134 model of shark as long as you get out of h3DL2iAB128-00831-00211135-00211279 the way you're probably okay h3DL2iAB128-00832-00211280-00211487 they're slow moving they're not visual h3DL2iAB128-00833-00211488-00211598 predators all h3DL2iAB128-00834-00211600-00211942 wrong in the past it was thought that h3DL2iAB128-00835-00211944-00212151 most greenland sharks were virtually h3DL2iAB128-00836-00212152-00212271 blind h3DL2iAB128-00837-00212271-00212487 robbed of their eyesight by a parasitic h3DL2iAB128-00838-00212488-00212591 creature called h3DL2iAB128-00839-00212592-00212846 a copepod which forced the sharks to h3DL2iAB128-00840-00212848-00213206 rely on their noses for dinner h3DL2iAB128-00841-00213207-00213471 but these sharks had clear eyes free of h3DL2iAB128-00842-00213471-00213582 parasites h3DL2iAB128-00843-00213583-00213798 and didn't behave at all like lumbering h3DL2iAB128-00844-00213800-00214398 blind scavengers h3DL2iAB128-00845-00214400-00214871 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00846-00214871-00215055 we found the sharks were very highly h3DL2iAB128-00847-00215056-00215223 maneuverable they can snap turn on a h3DL2iAB128-00848-00215223-00215406 dime like that h3DL2iAB128-00849-00215407-00215734 we also found that the sharks basically h3DL2iAB128-00850-00215735-00215903 when they want to get away from you they h3DL2iAB128-00851-00215904-00216079 do they just turn and they book h3DL2iAB128-00852-00216080-00216231 they take right off and they head for h3DL2iAB128-00853-00216232-00216446 deep water and we clock them up to 1.4 h3DL2iAB128-00854-00216448-00216631 meters per second which is faster than a h3DL2iAB128-00855-00216632-00216775 diver can swim h3DL2iAB128-00856-00216776-00217082 so these sharks are i think capable h3DL2iAB128-00857-00217083-00217375 predators h3DL2iAB128-00858-00217376-00217646 chris and jeff studied the mill closely h3DL2iAB128-00859-00217648-00217806 but the excitement of swimming with h3DL2iAB128-00860-00217807-00218046 greenland sharks for the very first time h3DL2iAB128-00861-00218048-00218287 had drained their air tanks h3DL2iAB128-00862-00218288-00218558 they began to surface when suddenly they h3DL2iAB128-00863-00218559-00218934 got another big surprise h3DL2iAB128-00864-00218935-00219134 we're tracking the shark and the gauge h3DL2iAB128-00865-00219135-00219334 is going down and down and then we see h3DL2iAB128-00866-00219335-00220071 another shark coming in h3DL2iAB128-00867-00220071-00220271 and i'm out of here i have to go up it h3DL2iAB128-00868-00220271-00220510 was the most heartbreaking moment of my h3DL2iAB128-00869-00220511-00221167 diving career when that happened h3DL2iAB128-00870-00221167-00221439 after years of frustration chris and h3DL2iAB128-00871-00221440-00221687 jeff could hardly believe their luck h3DL2iAB128-00872-00221688-00221967 coming face to face with so many sharks h3DL2iAB128-00873-00221967-00222071 in one place h3DL2iAB128-00874-00222071-00222471 at one time they're incredible man h3DL2iAB128-00875-00222471-00223094 we did it right on buddy h3DL2iAB128-00876-00223096-00223310 but they also knew that success was h3DL2iAB128-00877-00223311-00223431 fleeting h3DL2iAB128-00878-00223432-00223671 it was time to fill their tanks and get h3DL2iAB128-00879-00223671-00223742 ready h3DL2iAB128-00880-00223744-00224607 for another dive h3DL2iAB128-00881-00224608-00224894 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00882-00224896-00225287 june 2003 in bay como quebec h3DL2iAB128-00883-00225288-00225503 chris harvey clark and jeff gellman are h3DL2iAB128-00884-00225504-00225679 making the most of their incredible h3DL2iAB128-00885-00225680-00225887 encounter with greenland sharks h3DL2iAB128-00886-00225888-00226142 with three contacts in less than 24 h3DL2iAB128-00887-00226144-00226398 hours h3DL2iAB128-00888-00226400-00226679 and after five frustrating years they've h3DL2iAB128-00889-00226680-00226894 succeeded in filming them in the wild h3DL2iAB128-00890-00226896-00227142 for the very first time i know it's like h3DL2iAB128-00891-00227144-00227334 an ideal situation i thought we'd have h3DL2iAB128-00892-00227335-00227519 to go really deep to see these animals h3DL2iAB128-00893-00227519-00227679 i thought we'd be looking at you know h3DL2iAB128-00894-00227680-00227934 150 feet or something to see them h3DL2iAB128-00895-00227935-00228223 find them in 50 or 60 feet is fantastic h3DL2iAB128-00896-00228223-00228334 i remember h3DL2iAB128-00897-00228335-00228567 expecting to see it every time now which h3DL2iAB128-00898-00228567-00228767 is totally contrary to what it was h3DL2iAB128-00899-00228767-00228863 before h3DL2iAB128-00900-00228864-00229094 on the other dives never expecting to h3DL2iAB128-00901-00229096-00229182 see anything h3DL2iAB128-00902-00229183-00229446 really and on these dives is i know i'm h3DL2iAB128-00903-00229448-00229615 going to see him you're out sitting on h3DL2iAB128-00904-00229616-00229823 the dock having a sandwich and then we h3DL2iAB128-00905-00229823-00229991 look at the times okay it's time to go h3DL2iAB128-00906-00229992-00230198 jump in and boom there it is again h3DL2iAB128-00907-00230200-00231063 and that was just totally incredible h3DL2iAB128-00908-00231064-00231279 now on their third dive they meet a new h3DL2iAB128-00909-00231280-00231527 three meter female h3DL2iAB128-00910-00231528-00231727 just like the others she glides out of h3DL2iAB128-00911-00231728-00231967 the gloom curious it seems to check the h3DL2iAB128-00912-00231967-00232687 divers out h3DL2iAB128-00913-00232688-00232846 it was hard to get up close to it h3DL2iAB128-00914-00232848-00233110 actually at one point when i figured i h3DL2iAB128-00915-00233111-00233215 had enough h3DL2iAB128-00916-00233216-00233494 i went back over it again and i just had h3DL2iAB128-00917-00233496-00233606 to touch it h3DL2iAB128-00918-00233607-00233734 which is really not something i h3DL2iAB128-00919-00233735-00233991 recommend to anyone to do but you've h3DL2iAB128-00920-00233992-00234151 i've just been looking for it for so h3DL2iAB128-00921-00234152-00234334 long i had to touch it to see if it was h3DL2iAB128-00922-00234335-00234391 real h3DL2iAB128-00923-00234392-00234758 on a personal level although not as h3DL2iAB128-00924-00234759-00234927 aggressive as the male h3DL2iAB128-00925-00234928-00235158 this female lets the divers know through h3DL2iAB128-00926-00235159-00235294 her body language h3DL2iAB128-00927-00235296-00235734 exactly how close is too close h3DL2iAB128-00928-00235735-00235991 depressing her pectoral fins and angling h3DL2iAB128-00929-00235992-00236119 her nose downward h3DL2iAB128-00930-00236119-00236319 she exhibits the classic defensive h3DL2iAB128-00931-00236319-00236767 posturing of most other shark species h3DL2iAB128-00932-00236767-00236927 what it's doing is it's the animal h3DL2iAB128-00933-00236928-00237151 telling you i don't like your proximity h3DL2iAB128-00934-00237152-00237271 or the way you're behaving h3DL2iAB128-00935-00237271-00237503 back off and i wonder why i would do h3DL2iAB128-00936-00237504-00237575 that h3DL2iAB128-00937-00237576-00237791 because the greenland shark has no h3DL2iAB128-00938-00237792-00237910 predator h3DL2iAB128-00939-00237911-00238094 the only predator it might have is other h3DL2iAB128-00940-00238096-00238215 green land sharks because h3DL2iAB128-00941-00238216-00238510 they will eat each other and to see the h3DL2iAB128-00942-00238511-00238703 shark do that and it just naturally did h3DL2iAB128-00943-00238704-00238727 it h3DL2iAB128-00944-00238728-00239810 right away was surprising h3DL2iAB128-00945-00239811-00240110 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-00946-00240111-00240279 we noticed some things that the sharks h3DL2iAB128-00947-00240280-00240487 really didn't like they disliked having h3DL2iAB128-00948-00240488-00240679 you in the six o'clock position directly h3DL2iAB128-00949-00240680-00240742 behind them h3DL2iAB128-00950-00240744-00240887 and this i've dived with many other h3DL2iAB128-00951-00240888-00241046 species of sharks this seems to be a h3DL2iAB128-00952-00241048-00241134 pretty consistent h3DL2iAB128-00953-00241135-00241487 shark train they do not like you there h3DL2iAB128-00954-00241488-00241751 and like other sharks this female has a h3DL2iAB128-00955-00241752-00242063 scarred and frayed tail h3DL2iAB128-00956-00242064-00242263 scars that could have resulted from tail h3DL2iAB128-00957-00242264-00242446 nipping during courtship h3DL2iAB128-00958-00242448-00242958 a behavior science knows nothing about h3DL2iAB128-00959-00242959-00243142 and getting up close and personal with h3DL2iAB128-00960-00243144-00243358 the mail shark revealed it was missing h3DL2iAB128-00961-00243359-00243703 one of its two sex organs h3DL2iAB128-00962-00243704-00243919 an indication that the mysterious sex h3DL2iAB128-00963-00243919-00244087 life of the greenland shark h3DL2iAB128-00964-00244088-00245375 could also be a bit wild h3DL2iAB128-00965-00245376-00245606 at the beginning of each dime jeff and h3DL2iAB128-00966-00245607-00245823 chris try not to linger near the surface h3DL2iAB128-00967-00245823-00246079 too long h3DL2iAB128-00968-00246080-00246319 with a bright sun overhead a diver's h3DL2iAB128-00969-00246319-00246782 silhouette looks a lot like a seal h3DL2iAB128-00970-00246783-00247094 at this site just a few days ago local h3DL2iAB128-00971-00247096-00247263 divers had a nerve-wracking shark h3DL2iAB128-00972-00247264-00247375 encounter h3DL2iAB128-00973-00247376-00247575 the sharks we saw were in the sort of h3DL2iAB128-00974-00247576-00247703 three meter range h3DL2iAB128-00975-00247704-00247863 other divers in the area had seen one h3DL2iAB128-00976-00247864-00248046 about five meters long that's getting h3DL2iAB128-00977-00248048-00248134 pretty big h3DL2iAB128-00978-00248135-00248271 when you're that big they call you h3DL2iAB128-00979-00248271-00248494 mystery h3DL2iAB128-00980-00248496-00248687 on the way back up to the surface one of h3DL2iAB128-00981-00248688-00248927 the sharks actually left the bottom and h3DL2iAB128-00982-00248928-00249006 stopped h3DL2iAB128-00983-00249007-00249903 all the way to the surface h3DL2iAB128-00984-00249904-00250142 the real tension with greenland sharks h3DL2iAB128-00985-00250144-00250342 is we know nothing about them h3DL2iAB128-00986-00250344-00250606 so is this animal a scavenger or is it a h3DL2iAB128-00987-00250607-00250742 predator h3DL2iAB128-00988-00250744-00251223 are we a meal or are we a competitor h3DL2iAB128-00989-00251223-00251423 but no sharks are found in the wreck of h3DL2iAB128-00990-00251423-00251582 this old fishing boat h3DL2iAB128-00991-00251583-00252158 so jeff and chris return to the bay h3DL2iAB128-00992-00252159-00252439 and here on their next dive another h3DL2iAB128-00993-00252440-00252534 large female h3DL2iAB128-00994-00252535-00252855 emerges from the shadows behind them h3DL2iAB128-00995-00252856-00253055 they were aware of our presence way h3DL2iAB128-00996-00253056-00253239 before we knew they were there h3DL2iAB128-00997-00253240-00253558 and yet they still came to check us out h3DL2iAB128-00998-00253559-00253679 so you could say in a way they're h3DL2iAB128-00999-00253680-00253998 curious maybe it's because they normally h3DL2iAB128-01000-00254000-00254030 just h3DL2iAB128-01001-00254031-00254230 rule this domain without any h3DL2iAB128-01002-00254231-00254423 interference from anyone else h3DL2iAB128-01003-00254423-00254598 in some cases they would circle back h3DL2iAB128-01004-00254600-00254775 like that come around behind you and h3DL2iAB128-01005-00254776-00254951 you'd be doing this dance h3DL2iAB128-01006-00254952-00255191 with sharks i joked with jeff that this h3DL2iAB128-01007-00255192-00255303 was kind of like the h3DL2iAB128-01008-00255304-00255446 ballet only we didn't know what the h3DL2iAB128-01009-00255448-00255630 prima ballerina was going to do at any h3DL2iAB128-01010-00255631-00256039 given moment h3DL2iAB128-01011-00256040-00256271 one thing we definitely learned through h3DL2iAB128-01012-00256271-00256398 these dives is that this h3DL2iAB128-01013-00256400-00256727 animal is not what we read about some of h3DL2iAB128-01014-00256728-00256910 the things are true but other things we h3DL2iAB128-01015-00256911-00257023 can question them h3DL2iAB128-01016-00257023-00257294 because of what we saw its feeding h3DL2iAB128-01017-00257296-00257415 habits h3DL2iAB128-01018-00257416-00257687 its interaction with the environment h3DL2iAB128-01019-00257688-00257806 interactions with h3DL2iAB128-01020-00257807-00258015 with humans these animals had probably h3DL2iAB128-01021-00258016-00258155 never seen a human before h3DL2iAB128-01022-00258156-00258671 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-01023-00258671-00258871 is it migratory and if so where does it h3DL2iAB128-01024-00258871-00258991 go to h3DL2iAB128-01025-00258992-00259263 how old does it get we do not know how h3DL2iAB128-01026-00259264-00259430 old these animals are h3DL2iAB128-01027-00259431-00259615 studies indicate that greenland sharks h3DL2iAB128-01028-00259616-00259919 grow at about a half a centimeter a year h3DL2iAB128-01029-00259919-00260158 so you do the math how old is a three to h3DL2iAB128-01030-00260159-00260398 four meter shark h3DL2iAB128-01031-00260400-00260591 is it possible that this shark is over h3DL2iAB128-01032-00260592-00260767 300 years old h3DL2iAB128-01033-00260767-00260991 if it is it would be the oldest living h3DL2iAB128-01034-00260992-00261206 vertebrate on earth h3DL2iAB128-01035-00261207-00261487 so there's just all these questions more h3DL2iAB128-01036-00261488-00261582 questions than h3DL2iAB128-01037-00261583-00261734 than when we actually jumped in the h3DL2iAB128-01038-00261735-00262179 first time h3DL2iAB128-01039-00262180-00262791 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-01040-00262792-00263030 the female glides silently away from the h3DL2iAB128-01041-00263031-00263119 divers h3DL2iAB128-01042-00263120-00263287 it's the last one that they would see on h3DL2iAB128-01043-00263288-00263447 this expedition h3DL2iAB128-01044-00263448-00263615 today they still don't know if they will h3DL2iAB128-01045-00263616-00264063 ever see one again h3DL2iAB128-01046-00264064-00264295 but their insatiable desire for answers h3DL2iAB128-01047-00264296-00264391 guarantees h3DL2iAB128-01048-00264392-00265071 they will be back h3DL2iAB128-01049-00265072-00265279 the old 19th century model of science h3DL2iAB128-01050-00265280-00265439 where you macheted your way through the h3DL2iAB128-01051-00265440-00265503 jungle h3DL2iAB128-01052-00265504-00265727 and found the pygmy chimpanzee colony h3DL2iAB128-01053-00265728-00265919 that everybody suspected but nobody knew h3DL2iAB128-01054-00265920-00266127 where it was that doesn't happen anymore h3DL2iAB128-01055-00266128-00266310 except it does underwater and that's h3DL2iAB128-01056-00266311-00267255 what happened to us h3DL2iAB128-01057-00267256-00267447 diving into the depths of our planet's h3DL2iAB128-01058-00267448-00267743 last frontier one more monster has been h3DL2iAB128-01059-00267744-00267927 found out h3DL2iAB128-01060-00267928-00268158 but the mysteries of the sea continue to h3DL2iAB128-01061-00268159-00268287 endure h3DL2iAB128-01062-00268288-00268503 and that's nature's guarantee to the h3DL2iAB128-01063-00268504-00268671 explorer in all of us h3DL2iAB128-01064-00268672-00269000 that we will never have a dreamless h3DL2iAB128-01065-00269001-00270282 [Music] h3DL2iAB128-01066-00270283-00270727 sleep h3DL2iAB128-01067-00270728-00270935 you h6h9zOS-J8g-00000-00001688-00001798 come in h6h9zOS-J8g-00001-00001800-00001895 hello h6h9zOS-J8g-00002-00001896-00002207 good afternoon tam my name is mary and i h6h9zOS-J8g-00003-00002208-00002447 am a student nurse with cvtc technical h6h9zOS-J8g-00004-00002448-00002583 college h6h9zOS-J8g-00005-00002584-00002758 may i have your h6h9zOS-J8g-00006-00002759-00002958 full name first name and date of birth h6h9zOS-J8g-00007-00002959-00003047 please h6h9zOS-J8g-00008-00003048-00003134 tim h6h9zOS-J8g-00009-00003135-00003263 tametlo h6h9zOS-J8g-00010-00003264-00003751 7 10 64. okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00011-00003752-00004070 looks looking good it matches my chart h6h9zOS-J8g-00012-00004071-00004375 here okay do you have any allergies tim h6h9zOS-J8g-00013-00004376-00004559 that you're aware of okay good would you h6h9zOS-J8g-00014-00004560-00004759 prefer me to call you tim or or h6h9zOS-J8g-00015-00004760-00004886 something else h6h9zOS-J8g-00016-00004887-00005102 okay that's what we'll do then all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00017-00005103-00005438 so tim i am here because your physician h6h9zOS-J8g-00018-00005439-00005783 has ordered us to put in what we call a h6h9zOS-J8g-00019-00005784-00006102 indwelling or foley catheter h6h9zOS-J8g-00020-00006103-00006470 this is a tube that will help you h6h9zOS-J8g-00021-00006472-00006639 drain the urine that you have in your h6h9zOS-J8g-00022-00006640-00006823 bladder right now h6h9zOS-J8g-00023-00006823-00006942 because i know you're becoming very h6h9zOS-J8g-00024-00006943-00007142 uncomfortable because of your bladder h6h9zOS-J8g-00025-00007143-00007295 being so full h6h9zOS-J8g-00026-00007295-00007527 and you know we've tried to we try to h6h9zOS-J8g-00027-00007528-00007719 assist you with that by other means you h6h9zOS-J8g-00028-00007720-00007934 know but it hasn't worked so the h6h9zOS-J8g-00029-00007936-00008119 provider does want you to have what we h6h9zOS-J8g-00030-00008120-00008342 call an indwelling catheter h6h9zOS-J8g-00031-00008343-00008519 okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00032-00008520-00008774 have you ever had one of those before h6h9zOS-J8g-00033-00008775-00008855 no h6h9zOS-J8g-00034-00008856-00009087 no okay and i'll just i'll just explain h6h9zOS-J8g-00035-00009088-00009239 a little bit of what i'm doing the whole h6h9zOS-J8g-00036-00009240-00009510 time so the tube does actually go right h6h9zOS-J8g-00037-00009511-00009655 into your h6h9zOS-J8g-00038-00009656-00009774 urinary h6h9zOS-J8g-00039-00009775-00009878 opening h6h9zOS-J8g-00040-00009879-00010142 and it does feel a little uncomfortable h6h9zOS-J8g-00041-00010143-00010374 as i'm putting the tube in h6h9zOS-J8g-00042-00010375-00010510 but we'll be helping you through that h6h9zOS-J8g-00043-00010511-00010623 you know making sure you take deep h6h9zOS-J8g-00044-00010624-00010846 breaths and um h6h9zOS-J8g-00045-00010847-00011055 that kind of helps the process along so h6h9zOS-J8g-00046-00011056-00011238 it's not as dis h6h9zOS-J8g-00047-00011239-00011455 not as uncomfortable as you know it h6h9zOS-J8g-00048-00011456-00011646 could be so there's a few questions i h6h9zOS-J8g-00049-00011647-00011887 have to ask you before i begin h6h9zOS-J8g-00050-00011888-00012078 first of all do you have any allergies h6h9zOS-J8g-00051-00012079-00012535 to like shellfish or iodine no okay good h6h9zOS-J8g-00052-00012536-00012807 the other thing is have you had any like h6h9zOS-J8g-00053-00012808-00013063 hip surgeries that would interfere with h6h9zOS-J8g-00054-00013063-00013343 me manipulating and moving your legs no h6h9zOS-J8g-00055-00013344-00013543 good how about knee surgeries h6h9zOS-J8g-00056-00013544-00013830 no okay good um yeah because we do have h6h9zOS-J8g-00057-00013831-00014015 to position your legs you know we have h6h9zOS-J8g-00058-00014016-00014143 to bend them so we want to make sure h6h9zOS-J8g-00059-00014144-00014422 you're able to do that and if i need i h6h9zOS-J8g-00060-00014423-00014766 can get someone to help us all right so h6h9zOS-J8g-00061-00014768-00015015 at this point do you have any questions h6h9zOS-J8g-00062-00015016-00015286 for me right off the bat h6h9zOS-J8g-00063-00015287-00015430 okay great h6h9zOS-J8g-00064-00015431-00015655 now um what i'm going to do first is i'm h6h9zOS-J8g-00065-00015656-00015791 going to go ahead and we're just going h6h9zOS-J8g-00066-00015791-00015999 to clean um the area down there just h6h9zOS-J8g-00067-00016000-00016191 because we want it as clean as possible h6h9zOS-J8g-00068-00016191-00016407 because since we are putting a tube h6h9zOS-J8g-00069-00016408-00016639 inside your body we don't want any h6h9zOS-J8g-00070-00016640-00016863 bacteria to get in there where you know h6h9zOS-J8g-00071-00016864-00016999 where it could cause some infection so h6h9zOS-J8g-00072-00017000-00017111 we want to make sure that we clean the h6h9zOS-J8g-00073-00017112-00017327 area very good first h6h9zOS-J8g-00074-00017328-00017639 so at this point i would do peri-care h6h9zOS-J8g-00075-00017640-00017871 on the patient and that would mean h6h9zOS-J8g-00076-00017872-00018150 obviously hand sanitize sanitize my h6h9zOS-J8g-00077-00018151-00018439 hands and then put on gloves and h6h9zOS-J8g-00078-00018440-00018679 perform hygiene as per policy of the h6h9zOS-J8g-00079-00018680-00018943 facility okay all right so now we're h6h9zOS-J8g-00080-00018944-00019143 going to begin the procedure of actually h6h9zOS-J8g-00081-00019144-00019319 putting the foley catheter in we've h6h9zOS-J8g-00082-00019320-00019511 we've done our pericare and we've h6h9zOS-J8g-00083-00019512-00019703 explained to the patient and the patient h6h9zOS-J8g-00084-00019704-00019903 doesn't have any questions at this time h6h9zOS-J8g-00085-00019904-00020086 i do have another um h6h9zOS-J8g-00086-00020087-00020263 rn in here with me h6h9zOS-J8g-00087-00020264-00020439 and my charge nurse and she's going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00088-00020440-00020678 help assist me in positioning the h6h9zOS-J8g-00089-00020679-00020919 patient and holding the patient while we h6h9zOS-J8g-00090-00020920-00021094 put the catheter in since that is best h6h9zOS-J8g-00091-00021095-00021294 practice to have two patients two people h6h9zOS-J8g-00092-00021295-00021478 in there while we're doing this h6h9zOS-J8g-00093-00021479-00021775 that does help prevent h6h9zOS-J8g-00094-00021776-00022047 introducing bacteria and causing h6h9zOS-J8g-00095-00022048-00022247 a catheter-associated urinary tract h6h9zOS-J8g-00096-00022248-00022367 infection while the patient is h6h9zOS-J8g-00097-00022368-00022639 hospitalized all right so tim what i'm h6h9zOS-J8g-00098-00022640-00022807 going to do first is i'm just going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00099-00022808-00023135 go ahead and um we're going to pull up h6h9zOS-J8g-00100-00023136-00023407 your your sheets and expose well let's h6h9zOS-J8g-00101-00023408-00023550 see we can yeah we're going to need your h6h9zOS-J8g-00102-00023551-00023703 legs exposed i'm going to pull it from h6h9zOS-J8g-00103-00023704-00023935 this area so that your chest is still h6h9zOS-J8g-00104-00023936-00024047 covered h6h9zOS-J8g-00105-00024048-00024175 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00106-00024176-00024511 and then we're going to go ahead and h6h9zOS-J8g-00107-00024512-00024830 when i'm ready we'll um exposure area h6h9zOS-J8g-00108-00024831-00025007 and then we're going to start putting h6h9zOS-J8g-00109-00025008-00025183 the catheter in i'm just going to open h6h9zOS-J8g-00110-00025184-00025350 up the h6h9zOS-J8g-00111-00025351-00025567 pulley catheter kit and fully catheter h6h9zOS-J8g-00112-00025568-00025718 kits may look a little different than h6h9zOS-J8g-00113-00025719-00025958 this one where you are working h6h9zOS-J8g-00114-00025960-00026174 some of them come more in a elongated h6h9zOS-J8g-00115-00026175-00026479 tray this one is more square but it's h6h9zOS-J8g-00116-00026480-00026767 they all have the same h6h9zOS-J8g-00117-00026768-00026918 material inside h6h9zOS-J8g-00118-00026919-00027055 so typically h6h9zOS-J8g-00119-00027056-00027302 if you're h6h9zOS-J8g-00120-00027304-00027455 have any type of strength you should be h6h9zOS-J8g-00121-00027456-00027687 able to open this h6h9zOS-J8g-00122-00027688-00027790 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00123-00027791-00028070 so this outer h6h9zOS-J8g-00124-00028072-00028351 package is going to be used as our h6h9zOS-J8g-00125-00028352-00028511 waste h6h9zOS-J8g-00126-00028512-00028814 so we're just going to fold this over h6h9zOS-J8g-00127-00028816-00029087 and i fold it over because if you don't h6h9zOS-J8g-00128-00029088-00029223 you're going to have a chance of h6h9zOS-J8g-00129-00029224-00029518 contaminating your sterile field so i h6h9zOS-J8g-00130-00029519-00029718 fold it over nicely and i just set it at h6h9zOS-J8g-00131-00029719-00029862 the end of the bed h6h9zOS-J8g-00132-00029863-00030062 so that i have a clear shot when i put h6h9zOS-J8g-00133-00030063-00030367 my dirty supplies in there h6h9zOS-J8g-00134-00030368-00030543 this you don't necessarily need but if h6h9zOS-J8g-00135-00030544-00030727 you want to read that you can h6h9zOS-J8g-00136-00030727-00030951 we have a 14 french which is a very h6h9zOS-J8g-00137-00030952-00031207 common catheter size h6h9zOS-J8g-00138-00031208-00031423 all right just going to wash my hands h6h9zOS-J8g-00139-00031424-00031807 before i open the sterile field h6h9zOS-J8g-00140-00031808-00031951 all right so when you are opening a h6h9zOS-J8g-00141-00031952-00032079 sterile field h6h9zOS-J8g-00142-00032080-00032223 you want to make sure that you always h6h9zOS-J8g-00143-00032224-00032631 open outer flap away from you first h6h9zOS-J8g-00144-00032632-00032774 and then you want to go ahead and just h6h9zOS-J8g-00145-00032775-00033007 touch the very outside h6h9zOS-J8g-00146-00033008-00033223 because you don't want to touch the h6h9zOS-J8g-00147-00033224-00033399 inside because then it will come h6h9zOS-J8g-00148-00033400-00033623 contaminated h6h9zOS-J8g-00149-00033624-00033855 all right so now you can h6h9zOS-J8g-00150-00033856-00033999 this is your sterile field so you don't h6h9zOS-J8g-00151-00034000-00034174 want anything to touch the inside of h6h9zOS-J8g-00152-00034175-00034399 that you've got the one inch boundary h6h9zOS-J8g-00153-00034400-00034671 that can be contaminated but that's it h6h9zOS-J8g-00154-00034672-00034823 now there's a couple things that are on h6h9zOS-J8g-00155-00034824-00035223 top usually this is um kind of your your h6h9zOS-J8g-00156-00035224-00035390 pad that goes underneath the patient and h6h9zOS-J8g-00157-00035391-00035543 that's why i'll have my assistant help h6h9zOS-J8g-00158-00035544-00035702 me but you want to make sure that you're h6h9zOS-J8g-00159-00035703-00035902 just grabbing kind of the outer edges on h6h9zOS-J8g-00160-00035903-00036023 this h6h9zOS-J8g-00161-00036024-00036399 again like that one inch border for sure h6h9zOS-J8g-00162-00036400-00036687 to make sure that it's all right and h6h9zOS-J8g-00163-00036688-00036879 then there are two sides to this there's h6h9zOS-J8g-00164-00036880-00037167 a shiny side which is going to go on the h6h9zOS-J8g-00165-00037168-00037279 bottom h6h9zOS-J8g-00166-00037280-00037430 and the dull side is going to go on the h6h9zOS-J8g-00167-00037431-00037655 top h6h9zOS-J8g-00168-00037656-00037823 all right so my assistant's going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00169-00037824-00038079 kind of lift up the one leg there while h6h9zOS-J8g-00170-00038080-00038359 i put this under h6h9zOS-J8g-00171-00038360-00038527 alright very good so we'll just let that h6h9zOS-J8g-00172-00038528-00038743 sit there all right so that's considered h6h9zOS-J8g-00173-00038744-00038974 sterile in the middle there and then i h6h9zOS-J8g-00174-00038975-00039159 have my sterile gloves h6h9zOS-J8g-00175-00039160-00039343 and i'm going to put those to the side h6h9zOS-J8g-00176-00039344-00039535 and i'll put those on in a little bit h6h9zOS-J8g-00177-00039536-00039671 and then we also have what we call a h6h9zOS-J8g-00178-00039672-00039918 fenestrated drape which i'm going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00179-00039919-00040151 place because he is a male i'm going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00180-00040152-00040374 use it because it helps just to h6h9zOS-J8g-00181-00040375-00040607 keep the area contained h6h9zOS-J8g-00182-00040608-00040839 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00183-00040840-00041062 i'm just gonna lay that down here like h6h9zOS-J8g-00184-00041063-00041246 this h6h9zOS-J8g-00185-00041247-00041399 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00186-00041400-00041679 and once i h6h9zOS-J8g-00187-00041680-00041862 okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00188-00041863-00042055 so there we go h6h9zOS-J8g-00189-00042056-00042295 all right now the next thing i'm going h6h9zOS-J8g-00190-00042296-00042390 to do h6h9zOS-J8g-00191-00042391-00042743 is i am a person that likes to put my um h6h9zOS-J8g-00192-00042744-00042990 all my supplies right near me there um h6h9zOS-J8g-00193-00042991-00043158 that will avoid me from turning h6h9zOS-J8g-00194-00043159-00043374 constantly and h6h9zOS-J8g-00195-00043375-00043543 stepping away from my sterile field or h6h9zOS-J8g-00196-00043544-00043727 looking away from my steering field so i h6h9zOS-J8g-00197-00043728-00043951 just grab underneath because underneath h6h9zOS-J8g-00198-00043952-00044199 is not going to be sterile anyway h6h9zOS-J8g-00199-00044200-00044502 and i just lay this down on the bed like h6h9zOS-J8g-00200-00044503-00044662 that all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00201-00044663-00044935 so now everything there is sterile and h6h9zOS-J8g-00202-00044936-00045087 my assistant is going to help me you h6h9zOS-J8g-00203-00045088-00045287 know make sure the patient isn't going h6h9zOS-J8g-00204-00045288-00045630 to move to get on that sterile field now h6h9zOS-J8g-00205-00045631-00045879 i can go ahead and put on my sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00206-00045880-00046079 gloves h6h9zOS-J8g-00207-00046080-00046327 so always hand hygiene before h6h9zOS-J8g-00208-00046328-00046574 you put gloves on and after you remove h6h9zOS-J8g-00209-00046575-00046655 them h6h9zOS-J8g-00210-00046656-00046895 okay so again h6h9zOS-J8g-00211-00046896-00047046 you open these up h6h9zOS-J8g-00212-00047047-00047230 tells you right where the thumbs are h6h9zOS-J8g-00213-00047231-00047430 and you you're going to want to go ahead h6h9zOS-J8g-00214-00047431-00047599 and open the outer flap first just like h6h9zOS-J8g-00215-00047600-00047767 we did with the sterile package we're h6h9zOS-J8g-00216-00047768-00047983 going to do this again like this h6h9zOS-J8g-00217-00047984-00048255 and it sort of looks like a lapel you're h6h9zOS-J8g-00218-00048256-00048495 going to pull it out h6h9zOS-J8g-00219-00048496-00048743 and just kind of give it a little h6h9zOS-J8g-00220-00048744-00048911 tighten there and you're going to put on h6h9zOS-J8g-00221-00048912-00049223 your dominant hand first okay so my h6h9zOS-J8g-00222-00049224-00049471 dominant hand is my right hand so i'm h6h9zOS-J8g-00223-00049472-00049718 going to go ahead and grab the inside of h6h9zOS-J8g-00224-00049719-00049911 the cuff of the glove because that's not h6h9zOS-J8g-00225-00049912-00050102 going to stay sterile put my four h6h9zOS-J8g-00226-00050103-00050351 fingers together h6h9zOS-J8g-00227-00050352-00050483 find my h6h9zOS-J8g-00228-00050484-00050774 thumb and put those on so i can still h6h9zOS-J8g-00229-00050775-00050943 touch this because it's going to go h6h9zOS-J8g-00230-00050944-00051230 against my skin but this hand is sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00231-00051232-00051399 so with this one i do the opposite i h6h9zOS-J8g-00232-00051400-00051711 grab on the outside of the glove h6h9zOS-J8g-00233-00051712-00052087 get my four fingers in first h6h9zOS-J8g-00234-00052088-00052263 and i pull this up and that kind of h6h9zOS-J8g-00235-00052264-00052454 ripped don't be too alarmed you can h6h9zOS-J8g-00236-00052455-00052687 still kind of touch the top of that h6h9zOS-J8g-00237-00052688-00052863 if you need to h6h9zOS-J8g-00238-00052864-00053030 put new gloves on just go ahead take h6h9zOS-J8g-00239-00053032-00053166 these off put new ones on these aren't h6h9zOS-J8g-00240-00053167-00053350 always made the greatest it's always a h6h9zOS-J8g-00241-00053351-00053471 good idea to bring an extra pair of h6h9zOS-J8g-00242-00053472-00053638 gloves in with you h6h9zOS-J8g-00243-00053639-00053759 particularly if they don't fit you or h6h9zOS-J8g-00244-00053760-00053903 something or they rip all right so this h6h9zOS-J8g-00245-00053904-00054023 is still sterile but i'm just going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00246-00054024-00054215 get it out of the way all right so now h6h9zOS-J8g-00247-00054216-00054366 i'm going to concentrate mainly on my h6h9zOS-J8g-00248-00054367-00054559 sterile field here and keeping h6h9zOS-J8g-00249-00054560-00054750 everything sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00250-00054751-00055094 now this is a urinary specimen cup h6h9zOS-J8g-00251-00055095-00055271 i'm not going to particularly need that h6h9zOS-J8g-00252-00055272-00055487 right now so i'm just going to put that h6h9zOS-J8g-00253-00055488-00055703 away from me over there h6h9zOS-J8g-00254-00055704-00056023 but i am going to use the rest of this h6h9zOS-J8g-00255-00056024-00056215 so what we're gonna do is we're just h6h9zOS-J8g-00256-00056216-00056454 gonna move this over here like that h6h9zOS-J8g-00257-00056455-00056791 okay and i'm gonna get everything ready h6h9zOS-J8g-00258-00056791-00057111 so i have here um just sterile water h6h9zOS-J8g-00259-00057112-00057254 that's what's going to blow up my h6h9zOS-J8g-00260-00057255-00057391 balloon h6h9zOS-J8g-00261-00057391-00057663 once i get inside the bladder so this h6h9zOS-J8g-00262-00057664-00057815 can go on right away you just want to h6h9zOS-J8g-00263-00057816-00058015 get everything ready first before you h6h9zOS-J8g-00264-00058016-00058191 start cleaning the patient and start h6h9zOS-J8g-00265-00058191-00058319 actually h6h9zOS-J8g-00266-00058320-00058511 performing the procedure so you're going h6h9zOS-J8g-00267-00058512-00058679 to go ahead and put this on the balloon h6h9zOS-J8g-00268-00058679-00058782 port h6h9zOS-J8g-00269-00058783-00058935 and you'll know it's the bloom port h6h9zOS-J8g-00270-00058936-00059119 because it gives us the size plus it h6h9zOS-J8g-00271-00059120-00059335 tells you how much how many cc's can go h6h9zOS-J8g-00272-00059336-00059575 in this balloon which is 10 cc's that's h6h9zOS-J8g-00273-00059576-00059719 pretty standard h6h9zOS-J8g-00274-00059720-00059959 all right so we have that there h6h9zOS-J8g-00275-00059960-00060175 now the next thing we're going to do h6h9zOS-J8g-00276-00060176-00060263 is h6h9zOS-J8g-00277-00060264-00060406 i don't know if you guys can see this h6h9zOS-J8g-00278-00060407-00060615 very well i can try to move this a h6h9zOS-J8g-00279-00060616-00060806 little bit h6h9zOS-J8g-00280-00060807-00060999 this is our lubricant h6h9zOS-J8g-00281-00061000-00061175 it usually comes in a package or a h6h9zOS-J8g-00282-00061176-00061382 syringe what i'm going to do with that h6h9zOS-J8g-00283-00061383-00061606 is i'm just going to squirt it in here h6h9zOS-J8g-00284-00061607-00061926 in the tray h6h9zOS-J8g-00285-00061927-00062175 so that when i'm ready i can h6h9zOS-J8g-00286-00062176-00062311 do all that h6h9zOS-J8g-00287-00062312-00062487 next i'm going to take the h6h9zOS-J8g-00288-00062488-00062799 wrapper off of my actual foley catheter h6h9zOS-J8g-00289-00062800-00063023 there is perforations in here so you can h6h9zOS-J8g-00290-00063024-00063326 easily open it word of advice just keep h6h9zOS-J8g-00291-00063327-00063535 everything contained so you're not h6h9zOS-J8g-00292-00063536-00063823 flying out flying it all over the place h6h9zOS-J8g-00293-00063824-00064015 because that way h6h9zOS-J8g-00294-00064016-00064303 you decrease the risk of contaminating h6h9zOS-J8g-00295-00064304-00064494 it h6h9zOS-J8g-00296-00064495-00064694 just kind of curl it up in your hand a h6h9zOS-J8g-00297-00064695-00064942 little bit okay and we're going to set h6h9zOS-J8g-00298-00064944-00065166 that right in our tray like that so it's h6h9zOS-J8g-00299-00065167-00065366 ready to go h6h9zOS-J8g-00300-00065367-00065591 i'm still sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00301-00065592-00065750 just leave that there all right so the h6h9zOS-J8g-00302-00065751-00065991 last i'm going to do is get my betadine h6h9zOS-J8g-00303-00065992-00066119 or iodine ready because i'm going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00304-00066120-00066455 clean cleanse the site h6h9zOS-J8g-00305-00066456-00066679 let me eat this h6h9zOS-J8g-00306-00066680-00066791 so h6h9zOS-J8g-00307-00066792-00066975 it's good to kind of know how this comes h6h9zOS-J8g-00308-00066976-00067119 out because it comes out very rapidly h6h9zOS-J8g-00309-00067120-00067311 and sometimes when you've not opened one h6h9zOS-J8g-00310-00067312-00067631 before you kind of get it all over so h6h9zOS-J8g-00311-00067632-00067831 it's good to open one in practice all h6h9zOS-J8g-00312-00067832-00068079 right so at this point i'm going to just h6h9zOS-J8g-00313-00068080-00068359 assess and see if i am ready to put this h6h9zOS-J8g-00314-00068360-00068550 in i've got everything set up because h6h9zOS-J8g-00315-00068551-00068703 the minute i use this hand i'm going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00316-00068704-00068926 contaminate it and this hand is going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00317-00068927-00069087 stay sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00318-00069088-00069319 so i'm ready to go i have my cleaning h6h9zOS-J8g-00319-00069320-00069487 agent i've got my catheter in there i've h6h9zOS-J8g-00320-00069488-00069655 got my balloon h6h9zOS-J8g-00321-00069656-00069806 fluid on there so when i get in i'm h6h9zOS-J8g-00322-00069807-00069991 ready to put the fluid in the balloon h6h9zOS-J8g-00323-00069992-00070143 all right so tim h6h9zOS-J8g-00324-00070144-00070319 it's going to be a little cold but i'm h6h9zOS-J8g-00325-00070320-00070567 going to go ahead and i'm going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00326-00070568-00070791 start putting that catheter in okay so h6h9zOS-J8g-00327-00070792-00070950 i'm just going to h6h9zOS-J8g-00328-00070951-00071079 grab here h6h9zOS-J8g-00329-00071080-00071279 so a word of advice if they have h6h9zOS-J8g-00330-00071280-00071471 foreskin you have to push the foreskin h6h9zOS-J8g-00331-00071472-00071743 back so that you can actually visualize h6h9zOS-J8g-00332-00071744-00071935 the meatus and hopefully when you did h6h9zOS-J8g-00333-00071936-00072094 pericare you've cleaned under there and h6h9zOS-J8g-00334-00072095-00072279 everything but if they have foreskin h6h9zOS-J8g-00335-00072280-00072479 pull that back and then make sure when h6h9zOS-J8g-00336-00072480-00072791 you're done to put it back down because h6h9zOS-J8g-00337-00072792-00072935 that can cause problems for the patient h6h9zOS-J8g-00338-00072936-00073055 if you don't h6h9zOS-J8g-00339-00073056-00073231 they can start to get swelling and stuff h6h9zOS-J8g-00340-00073232-00073319 in there h6h9zOS-J8g-00341-00073320-00073503 all right tim so i'm going to go ahead h6h9zOS-J8g-00342-00073504-00073679 and start to cleanse the area because h6h9zOS-J8g-00343-00073680-00073806 remember we want to make sure this is h6h9zOS-J8g-00344-00073807-00074087 very clean before we put that catheter h6h9zOS-J8g-00345-00074088-00074303 in okay this will be a little cool h6h9zOS-J8g-00346-00074304-00074431 all right so you want to go right over h6h9zOS-J8g-00347-00074432-00074599 the opening and you kind of just push h6h9zOS-J8g-00348-00074600-00074999 down a little bit do a circular motion h6h9zOS-J8g-00349-00075000-00075303 and you do try to get all the way down h6h9zOS-J8g-00350-00075304-00075455 down to the foreskin or down to the h6h9zOS-J8g-00351-00075456-00075735 bottom of the glands as much as you can h6h9zOS-J8g-00352-00075736-00075911 this is important so you do not want to h6h9zOS-J8g-00353-00075912-00076119 go over your sterile field you want to h6h9zOS-J8g-00354-00076120-00076199 keep h6h9zOS-J8g-00355-00076200-00076350 your arm h6h9zOS-J8g-00356-00076351-00076519 away from the stale sterile field you h6h9zOS-J8g-00357-00076520-00076631 don't want to cross over your sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00358-00076632-00076815 fields we're going to do this again same h6h9zOS-J8g-00359-00076816-00077062 motion h6h9zOS-J8g-00360-00077063-00077255 and this isn't a real patient so it's h6h9zOS-J8g-00361-00077256-00077399 kind of hard to h6h9zOS-J8g-00362-00077400-00077550 do this but h6h9zOS-J8g-00363-00077551-00077703 you could even go farther down with your h6h9zOS-J8g-00364-00077704-00077887 cleaning if you wanted to h6h9zOS-J8g-00365-00077888-00077999 all right and then we're going to do one h6h9zOS-J8g-00366-00078000-00078150 more i'm kind of h6h9zOS-J8g-00367-00078151-00078343 push in there h6h9zOS-J8g-00368-00078344-00078631 cleanse all the way around h6h9zOS-J8g-00369-00078632-00078862 and now we're done so i can discard that h6h9zOS-J8g-00370-00078863-00079062 whole thing okay so remember this hand h6h9zOS-J8g-00371-00079063-00079223 is still h6h9zOS-J8g-00372-00079224-00079350 sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00373-00079351-00079535 all right so i'm just going to bring h6h9zOS-J8g-00374-00079536-00079999 this over this is all still sterile h6h9zOS-J8g-00375-00080000-00080191 i've got a lot of lubricant on there you h6h9zOS-J8g-00376-00080192-00080343 wanna do about at least h6h9zOS-J8g-00377-00080344-00080575 five to six inches of lubricant h6h9zOS-J8g-00378-00080576-00080711 and then i'm gonna have tim take a h6h9zOS-J8g-00379-00080712-00080919 couple of deep breaths in and out and h6h9zOS-J8g-00380-00080920-00081071 then when i'm ready to go i'm gonna tell h6h9zOS-J8g-00381-00081072-00081359 you to exhale okay breathe out so in and h6h9zOS-J8g-00382-00081360-00081575 out h6h9zOS-J8g-00383-00081576-00081791 okay good now i just want you to blow h6h9zOS-J8g-00384-00081792-00081943 out h6h9zOS-J8g-00385-00081944-00082175 good here it goes you feel a little burn h6h9zOS-J8g-00386-00082176-00082359 a little burn a little burn h6h9zOS-J8g-00387-00082360-00082726 a little burn h6h9zOS-J8g-00388-00082727-00082959 a little burn h6h9zOS-J8g-00389-00082960-00083135 okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00390-00083136-00083526 so at this point i get urine h6h9zOS-J8g-00391-00083527-00083711 and once i get urine h6h9zOS-J8g-00392-00083712-00083967 i'm going to advance it another h6h9zOS-J8g-00393-00083968-00084135 inch or so h6h9zOS-J8g-00394-00084136-00084406 okay so once i do that h6h9zOS-J8g-00395-00084407-00084567 i should be in the neck of the bladder h6h9zOS-J8g-00396-00084568-00084823 so i'm going to go ahead and inject h6h9zOS-J8g-00397-00084824-00084967 my h6h9zOS-J8g-00398-00084968-00085175 balloon fluid h6h9zOS-J8g-00399-00085176-00085838 hands are a little slippery here h6h9zOS-J8g-00400-00085839-00085991 and you can see that h6h9zOS-J8g-00401-00085992-00086135 like i said it's not a real patient so h6h9zOS-J8g-00402-00086136-00086391 sometimes if you did meet resistance h6h9zOS-J8g-00403-00086392-00086535 like i am when i'm blowing up the h6h9zOS-J8g-00404-00086536-00086815 balloon you can pull back a little bit h6h9zOS-J8g-00405-00086816-00087150 and then keep trying to advance with the h6h9zOS-J8g-00406-00087151-00087294 fluid h6h9zOS-J8g-00407-00087295-00087423 so we're going to have a little hard h6h9zOS-J8g-00408-00087424-00087582 time h6h9zOS-J8g-00409-00087583-00087871 okay balloon pop okay so let's just h6h9zOS-J8g-00410-00087872-00088047 we took that off and then you just want h6h9zOS-J8g-00411-00088048-00088231 to pull back a little bit to make sure h6h9zOS-J8g-00412-00088232-00088494 it is in the bladder h6h9zOS-J8g-00413-00088495-00088638 and then we're going to go ahead and h6h9zOS-J8g-00414-00088639-00089062 we're going to do h6h9zOS-J8g-00415-00089063-00089438 take this all off h6h9zOS-J8g-00416-00089439-00089767 it gets to be kind of messy h6h9zOS-J8g-00417-00089768-00089896 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00418-00089897-00090118 [Applause] h6h9zOS-J8g-00419-00090119-00090318 there we go h6h9zOS-J8g-00420-00090319-00090543 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00421-00090544-00090750 okay i am just going to go ahead and h6h9zOS-J8g-00422-00090751-00090926 quick remove my dirty gloves how you h6h9zOS-J8g-00423-00090927-00091103 doing tim h6h9zOS-J8g-00424-00091104-00091318 doing okay all right we're almost done h6h9zOS-J8g-00425-00091319-00091503 here h6h9zOS-J8g-00426-00091504-00091711 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00427-00091712-00091918 all right can could you please hand me a h6h9zOS-J8g-00428-00091919-00092287 couple pair of gloves there h6h9zOS-J8g-00429-00092288-00092423 thank you h6h9zOS-J8g-00430-00092424-00092599 all right thank you all right so we're h6h9zOS-J8g-00431-00092600-00092718 just gonna h6h9zOS-J8g-00432-00092719-00092911 get you cleaned up here h6h9zOS-J8g-00433-00092912-00093159 um we might have some perry pads maybe h6h9zOS-J8g-00434-00093160-00093415 or our peri cleanse or no but we'll do h6h9zOS-J8g-00435-00093416-00093918 that we'll get you all cleaned up h6h9zOS-J8g-00436-00093919-00094279 all right because that betadine kind of h6h9zOS-J8g-00437-00094280-00094559 likes to stay on there a little bit h6h9zOS-J8g-00438-00094560-00094774 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00439-00094775-00094982 all right sorry this is a little cold h6h9zOS-J8g-00440-00094983-00095343 i'm just going to clean this off here h6h9zOS-J8g-00441-00095344-00095591 and um you'll have to follow your h6h9zOS-J8g-00442-00095592-00095799 facilities policy on doing catheter h6h9zOS-J8g-00443-00095800-00095950 repairing care h6h9zOS-J8g-00444-00095951-00096071 um h6h9zOS-J8g-00445-00096072-00096206 as directed h6h9zOS-J8g-00446-00096207-00096518 all right so now that we have our h6h9zOS-J8g-00447-00096519-00096743 catheter in i'm just gonna show you how h6h9zOS-J8g-00448-00096744-00096871 we h6h9zOS-J8g-00449-00096872-00097279 attach that h6h9zOS-J8g-00450-00097280-00097943 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00451-00097944-00098174 there we go h6h9zOS-J8g-00452-00098175-00098359 sometimes you get a mess but h6h9zOS-J8g-00453-00098360-00098535 it won't be the first time h6h9zOS-J8g-00454-00098536-00098831 all right so when we attach our urine h6h9zOS-J8g-00455-00098832-00099006 bag again h6h9zOS-J8g-00456-00099007-00099238 make sure that it is h6h9zOS-J8g-00457-00099239-00099543 coiled freely h6h9zOS-J8g-00458-00099544-00099638 and h6h9zOS-J8g-00459-00099639-00099823 a lot of times there are stat locks that h6h9zOS-J8g-00460-00099824-00100031 you can you you'll you'll see at the h6h9zOS-J8g-00461-00100032-00100462 hospitals here is a kind of a h6h9zOS-J8g-00462-00100463-00100711 velcro stat lock for your tubing that h6h9zOS-J8g-00463-00100712-00100903 just avoids the catheter from being h6h9zOS-J8g-00464-00100904-00101047 tugged at h6h9zOS-J8g-00465-00101048-00101206 and possibly h6h9zOS-J8g-00466-00101207-00101382 coming out h6h9zOS-J8g-00467-00101383-00101606 so this is a h6h9zOS-J8g-00468-00101607-00101759 a primary or h6h9zOS-J8g-00469-00101760-00101918 primitive i should say h6h9zOS-J8g-00470-00101919-00102126 type of fastener so tim i'm just going h6h9zOS-J8g-00471-00102127-00102406 to go around your leg with this h6h9zOS-J8g-00472-00102407-00102910 and it's it's velcro but h6h9zOS-J8g-00473-00102911-00103094 let's see here h6h9zOS-J8g-00474-00103095-00103254 i think i have to go h6h9zOS-J8g-00475-00103255-00103454 like this h6h9zOS-J8g-00476-00103455-00103654 with this one h6h9zOS-J8g-00477-00103655-00103958 all right so then h6h9zOS-J8g-00478-00103959-00104158 with these um h6h9zOS-J8g-00479-00104159-00104486 you would want to make sure h6h9zOS-J8g-00480-00104488-00104718 that your h6h9zOS-J8g-00481-00104719-00105007 the little port here goes through there h6h9zOS-J8g-00482-00105008-00105134 and then h6h9zOS-J8g-00483-00105135-00105439 that's attached on there h6h9zOS-J8g-00484-00105440-00105551 okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00485-00105552-00105815 and then this tubing is kind of draped h6h9zOS-J8g-00486-00105816-00106127 over here and you want to put your bag h6h9zOS-J8g-00487-00106128-00106327 on the bed frame h6h9zOS-J8g-00488-00106328-00106551 don't ever put it on the rail h6h9zOS-J8g-00489-00106552-00106847 because h6h9zOS-J8g-00490-00106848-00107095 rails go up and down h6h9zOS-J8g-00491-00107096-00107207 okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00492-00107208-00107495 all right tim we are all done h6h9zOS-J8g-00493-00107496-00107639 with this h6h9zOS-J8g-00494-00107640-00107807 you did great h6h9zOS-J8g-00495-00107808-00108054 so once it's in it doesn't feel as bad h6h9zOS-J8g-00496-00108055-00108247 does it h6h9zOS-J8g-00497-00108248-00108375 all right h6h9zOS-J8g-00498-00108376-00108519 very good so that's really going to help h6h9zOS-J8g-00499-00108520-00108686 drain that bladder so that you start to h6h9zOS-J8g-00500-00108688-00108839 feel more comfortable h6h9zOS-J8g-00501-00108840-00108966 and we're just going to kind of get that h6h9zOS-J8g-00502-00108967-00109143 bladder to wake up a little bit so that h6h9zOS-J8g-00503-00109144-00109407 you can start eventually avoiding on h6h9zOS-J8g-00504-00109408-00109558 your own okay h6h9zOS-J8g-00505-00109559-00109734 all right well thank you for h6h9zOS-J8g-00506-00109735-00109863 for letting me h6h9zOS-J8g-00507-00109864-00110166 do this um i'm hoping it really helps do h6h9zOS-J8g-00508-00110167-00110423 you have any questions for me at all tim h6h9zOS-J8g-00509-00110424-00110654 no okay great well i'll be back and h6h9zOS-J8g-00510-00110655-00110895 check on you in about half an hour to h6h9zOS-J8g-00511-00110896-00111086 see how everything's going h6h9zOS-J8g-00512-00111088-00111215 and in the meantime i'll give you your h6h9zOS-J8g-00513-00111216-00111415 call light to see if um i'll give you a h6h9zOS-J8g-00514-00111416-00111527 call light so that you can call me if h6h9zOS-J8g-00515-00111528-00111671 you need anything h6h9zOS-J8g-00516-00111672-00111910 that is locked and low and i'll get your h6h9zOS-J8g-00517-00111911-00112078 tray table here h6h9zOS-J8g-00518-00112079-00112190 and h6h9zOS-J8g-00519-00112191-00112524 i'll be back