Qsnbxh-y2lI-00000-00000017-00000292 this is a timeline of the development of Qsnbxh-y2lI-00001-00000293-00001010 an controversy over Israeli settlements Qsnbxh-y2lI-00002-00001011-00001603 topic 1967 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00003-00001604-00001845 the ceasefire agreement following the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00004-00001846-00002128 1967 six-day war leaves Israel in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00005-00002129-00002335 control of a number of areas captured Qsnbxh-y2lI-00006-00002336-00002623 during hostilities from Jordan Israel Qsnbxh-y2lI-00007-00002624-00002845 gains control of the West Bank including Qsnbxh-y2lI-00008-00002846-00003210 East Jerusalem from Egypt Israel gains Qsnbxh-y2lI-00009-00003211-00003427 control of the Sinai Peninsula up to the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00010-00003428-00003772 Suez Canal and the Gaza Strip from Syria Qsnbxh-y2lI-00011-00003772-00003982 Israel gains control of most of the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00012-00003983-00004240 Golan Heights which since 1981 has been Qsnbxh-y2lI-00013-00004241-00004443 administered under the Golan Heights law Qsnbxh-y2lI-00014-00004444-00004738 the municipal borders of Jerusalem are Qsnbxh-y2lI-00015-00004739-00004942 extended to include all of the old city Qsnbxh-y2lI-00016-00004943-00005218 as well as other areas residents within Qsnbxh-y2lI-00017-00005219-00005413 the new municipal borders are offered Qsnbxh-y2lI-00018-00005414-00005622 the choice between citizenship subject Qsnbxh-y2lI-00019-00005623-00005800 to a few restrictions and permanent Qsnbxh-y2lI-00020-00005801-00005989 residency if they wish to retain their Qsnbxh-y2lI-00021-00005990-00006303 Jordanian passports this annexation has Qsnbxh-y2lI-00022-00006304-00006478 never been recognized by any other Qsnbxh-y2lI-00023-00006479-00006798 country the Sinai Gaza Strip and West Qsnbxh-y2lI-00024-00006800-00007018 Bank are put under Israeli military Qsnbxh-y2lI-00025-00007019-00007288 occupation residents are not offered Qsnbxh-y2lI-00026-00007289-00007483 citizenship or residency though they Qsnbxh-y2lI-00027-00007484-00007687 typically have de-facto work permits Qsnbxh-y2lI-00028-00007688-00007855 within Israel and freedom of travel Qsnbxh-y2lI-00029-00007856-00008400 there Qsnbxh-y2lI-00030-00008401-00008806 topic 1972 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00031-00008807-00008996 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00032-00008997-00009521 settler population Westbank 1182 Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00033-00009522-00009860 Strip 700 East Jerusalem eight thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00034-00009861-00010206 six hundred forty nine Golan Heights 77 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00035-00010207-00010566 total ten thousand six hundred eight the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00036-00010567-00010791 West Bank settlement of Kiryat Arba is Qsnbxh-y2lI-00037-00010792-00011310 founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00038-00011311-00011905 topic 1975 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00039-00011906-00012171 the west bank settlement of male Adam um Qsnbxh-y2lI-00040-00012172-00012696 is founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00041-00012697-00013290 topic 1977 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00042-00013291-00013515 the West Bank settlements of Elkanah Qsnbxh-y2lI-00043-00013516-00014249 beit el and carnation are founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00044-00014250-00014828 topic 1978 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00045-00014829-00015116 Israel forcibly evacuates its citizens Qsnbxh-y2lI-00046-00015116-00015289 from the Sinai and demolishes their Qsnbxh-y2lI-00047-00015290-00015491 homes as the area has returned to Egypt Qsnbxh-y2lI-00048-00015491-00015700 pursuant to the Camp David Accords the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00049-00015701-00015983 last Israeli community in the area Qsnbxh-y2lI-00050-00015984-00016737 Yemen is evacuated by early 1982 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00051-00016738-00017219 topic August Qsnbxh-y2lI-00052-00017220-00017455 the west bank settlement of Ariel is Qsnbxh-y2lI-00053-00017456-00017971 founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00054-00017972-00018554 topic 1979 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00055-00018555-00018893 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00056-00018894-00019376 topic March Qsnbxh-y2lI-00057-00019377-00019597 United Nations Security Council Qsnbxh-y2lI-00058-00019598-00019958 resolution 446 has passed the resolution Qsnbxh-y2lI-00059-00019959-00020201 states that it determines that the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00060-00020202-00020441 policy and practices of Israel in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00061-00020442-00020606 establishing settlements in the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00062-00020607-00020864 Palestinian and other Arab territories Qsnbxh-y2lI-00063-00020865-00021206 occupied since 1967 have no legal Qsnbxh-y2lI-00064-00021207-00021407 validity and constitute a serious Qsnbxh-y2lI-00065-00021408-00021623 obstruction to achieving a comprehensive Qsnbxh-y2lI-00066-00021624-00021866 just and lasting peace in the Middle Qsnbxh-y2lI-00067-00021867-00022229 East the resolution is passed 12 votes Qsnbxh-y2lI-00068-00022230-00022490 to 0 with 3 abstentions this is the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00069-00022491-00022700 first of many such UN resolutions Qsnbxh-y2lI-00070-00022701-00023355 against the Israeli settlements Qsnbxh-y2lI-00071-00023356-00023913 topic 1980 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00072-00023914-00024195 the Knesset asserted Jerusalem status as Qsnbxh-y2lI-00073-00024196-00024441 the nation's eternal and indivisible Qsnbxh-y2lI-00074-00024442-00024834 Capitol by passing the Jerusalem law the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00075-00024835-00025107 UN declares the Jerusalem law null and Qsnbxh-y2lI-00076-00025108-00025362 void and the Security Council in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00077-00025363-00025664 resolution 465 ordered Israel to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00078-00025666-00026287 dismantle the settlements Qsnbxh-y2lI-00079-00026288-00026849 topic 1981 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00080-00026850-00027190 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00081-00027191-00027694 topic December Qsnbxh-y2lI-00082-00027695-00027931 Israel extends its law to the Golan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00083-00027932-00028129 Heights passing the Golan Heights law Qsnbxh-y2lI-00084-00028130-00028330 which grants permanent residency ID Qsnbxh-y2lI-00085-00028331-00028564 cards and Israeli citizenship to the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00086-00028564-00028758 residents but does not formally annex Qsnbxh-y2lI-00087-00028760-00029342 the territory Qsnbxh-y2lI-00088-00029343-00029725 topic 1983 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00089-00029726-00029920 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00090-00029922-00030404 settler population West Bank 22800 Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00091-00030405-00030932 Strip 900 East Jerusalem 76,000 95 Golan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00092-00030933-00031289 Heights 6800 total one hundred six Qsnbxh-y2lI-00093-00031289-00031580 thousand five hundred ninety five the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00094-00031581-00031789 West Bank settlement of gavazzi of is Qsnbxh-y2lI-00095-00031791-00032305 founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00096-00032306-00032687 topic 1985 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00097-00032688-00032881 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00098-00032882-00033367 settler population Westbank 44100 Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00099-00033368-00033700 Strip 1900s Jerusalem Qsnbxh-y2lI-00100-00033701-00034386 100 3900 golan heights 8700 total 150 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00101-00034387-00034768 8700 the west bank settlement of Bottari Qsnbxh-y2lI-00102-00034769-00035382 lit an ornate are founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00103-00035383-00035759 topic 1989 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00104-00035760-00035949 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00105-00035950-00036453 settler population Westbank 60 9800 goes Qsnbxh-y2lI-00106-00036454-00036939 a strip 3,000 East Jerusalem 117,000 100 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00107-00036940-00037191 Golan Heights 10,000 total one hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00108-00037192-00037904 ninety nine thousand nine hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00109-00037905-00038273 topic 1990 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00110-00038274-00038458 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00111-00038459-00039063 settler population Westbank 78633 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00112-00039064-00039548 hundred East Jerusalem 135,000 Golan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00113-00039549-00039627 Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00114-00039628-00039943 10600 total two hundred twenty seven Qsnbxh-y2lI-00115-00039944-00040515 thousand five hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00116-00040516-00040903 topic 1991 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00117-00040904-00041090 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00118-00041091-00041495 settler population West Bank 90,000 300 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00119-00041496-00042008 Gaza Strip 3,800 East Jerusalem 137 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00120-00042009-00042298 thousand 300 Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00121-00042299-00043114 11600 total 243,000 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00122-00043115-00043508 topic 1992 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00123-00043509-00043696 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00124-00043697-00044146 settler population West Bank 100 1,100 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00125-00044147-00044707 Gaza Strip 4300 East Jerusalem 141,000 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00126-00044708-00045052 Golan Heights 12,000 total two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00127-00045053-00045690 fifty eight thousand four hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00128-00045691-00046089 topic 1993 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00129-00046090-00046278 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00130-00046279-00046758 settler population West Bank 100 11600 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00131-00046759-00047367 Gaza Strip 4800 East Jerusalem 150 2,800 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00132-00047368-00047489 Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00133-00047490-00048414 12600 total 280 1,800 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00134-00048415-00048993 topic 1994 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00135-00048994-00049233 Israel begins work on the West Bank Qsnbxh-y2lI-00136-00049234-00049758 barrier Qsnbxh-y2lI-00137-00049759-00050146 topic 1995 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00138-00050147-00050337 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00139-00050338-00050826 settler population West Bank 130 3200 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00140-00050827-00051246 Gaza Strip 5300 East Jerusalem one Qsnbxh-y2lI-00141-00051247-00051411 hundred fifty seven thousand three Qsnbxh-y2lI-00142-00051412-00051599 hundred Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00143-00051600-00051971 13400 total three hundred nine thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00144-00051972-00052499 two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00145-00052500-00052900 topic 1996 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00146-00052901-00053089 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00147-00053090-00053470 settler population West Bank 140 two Qsnbxh-y2lI-00148-00053471-00053632 thousand seven hundred to one hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00149-00053633-00053817 thirty nine thousand nine hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00150-00053819-00054136 seventy four Gaza Strip five thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00151-00054137-00054490 six hundred East Jerusalem 160 thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00152-00054491-00054723 four hundred Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00153-00054724-00055009 13800 total three hundred twenty two Qsnbxh-y2lI-00154-00055010-00055309 thousand five hundred the West Bank Qsnbxh-y2lI-00155-00055310-00055976 settlement of Modi'in alit is founded Qsnbxh-y2lI-00156-00055977-00056362 topic 1997 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00157-00056363-00056555 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00158-00056557-00056874 settler population West Bank one hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00159-00056875-00057072 fifty four thousand four hundred to one Qsnbxh-y2lI-00160-00057073-00057257 hundred fifty two thousand two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00161-00057258-00057716 seventy seven Gaza Strip 5700 East Qsnbxh-y2lI-00162-00057717-00058276 Jerusalem 160 1416 Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00163-00058277-00058671 14300 total 335 thousand eight hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00164-00058672-00059216 sixteen Qsnbxh-y2lI-00165-00059217-00059597 topic 1998 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00166-00059598-00059786 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00167-00059787-00060179 settler population West Bank 163 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00168-00060179-00060337 thousand three hundred to one hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00169-00060338-00060638 sixty-four thousand eight hundred Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00170-00060639-00061034 Strip 6100 East Jerusalem one hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00171-00061035-00061196 sixty-five thousand nine hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00172-00061197-00061507 sixty-seven Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00173-00061508-00061838 14900 total three hundred fifty thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00174-00061839-00062435 two hundred sixty-seven Qsnbxh-y2lI-00175-00062436-00062822 topic 1999 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00176-00062823-00063010 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00177-00063011-00063415 settler population West Bank 177 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00178-00063416-00063727 thousand four hundred eleven to 177 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00179-00063728-00064000 thousand three hundred twenty seven Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00180-00064001-00064669 Strip 6337 East Jerusalem 170,000 123 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00181-00064670-00065061 Golan Heights fifteen thousand 313 total Qsnbxh-y2lI-00182-00065062-00065864 360 9184 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00183-00065865-00066202 topic 2000 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00184-00066203-00066390 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00185-00066391-00066942 settler population Westbank 192,000 976 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00186-00066943-00067437 to 190,000 206 Gaza Strip six thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00187-00067438-00067668 six hundred seventy eight East Jerusalem Qsnbxh-y2lI-00188-00067669-00067911 one hundred seventy two thousand two Qsnbxh-y2lI-00189-00067912-00068157 hundred fifty Golan Heights fifteen Qsnbxh-y2lI-00190-00068158-00068394 thousand nine hundred fifty five total Qsnbxh-y2lI-00191-00068395-00068604 three hundred eighty seven thousand Qsnbxh-y2lI-00192-00068605-00069173 eight hundred fifty nine Qsnbxh-y2lI-00193-00069174-00069663 topic September Qsnbxh-y2lI-00194-00069664-00070404 la qsa Intifada begins Qsnbxh-y2lI-00195-00070405-00070772 topic 2001 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00196-00070773-00070958 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00197-00070959-00071282 settler population west bank two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00198-00071283-00071913 thousand two hundred ninety-seven Qsnbxh-y2lI-00199-00071914-00072282 topic 2002 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00200-00072283-00072470 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00201-00072471-00072791 settler population West Bank two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00202-00072792-00072971 fourteen thousand seven hundred twenty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00203-00072972-00073205 two two two hundred eleven thousand four Qsnbxh-y2lI-00204-00073206-00073721 hundred sixteen Gaza Strip 7277 East Qsnbxh-y2lI-00205-00073722-00074038 Jerusalem 175 thousand six hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00206-00074039-00074301 seventeen Golan Heights Qsnbxh-y2lI-00207-00074302-00074638 16500 three total four hundred fourteen Qsnbxh-y2lI-00208-00074639-00075273 thousand one hundred nineteen Qsnbxh-y2lI-00209-00075274-00075648 topic 2003 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00210-00075649-00075838 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00211-00075839-00076162 settler population West Bank two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00212-00076163-00076375 twenty four thousand six hundred sixty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00213-00076376-00076525 nine to two hundred twenty three Qsnbxh-y2lI-00214-00076526-00076806 thousand nine hundred fifty four Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00215-00076807-00077025 Strip seven thousand five hundred fifty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00216-00077026-00077572 six East Jerusalem 170 8601 Golan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00217-00077573-00077767 Heights sixteen thousand seven hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00218-00077768-00078034 ninety one total four hundred twenty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00219-00078035-00078689 seven thousand six hundred seventeen Qsnbxh-y2lI-00220-00078690-00079159 topic April Qsnbxh-y2lI-00221-00079160-00079419 Israel and the Palestinians agree to the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00222-00079420-00079642 roadmap for peace plan in which Israel Qsnbxh-y2lI-00223-00079643-00079834 undertakes to free settlement building Qsnbxh-y2lI-00224-00079835-00080019 in all the occupied territories to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00225-00080020-00080209 accompany unconditional cessation of Qsnbxh-y2lI-00226-00080210-00080872 violence by the Palestinians Qsnbxh-y2lI-00227-00080873-00081240 topic 2004 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00228-00081241-00081437 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00229-00081438-00081809 settler population West Bank 234 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00230-00081810-00082004 thousand four hundred eighty seven to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00231-00082005-00082190 two hundred thirty-five thousand two Qsnbxh-y2lI-00232-00082191-00082727 hundred sixty-three Gaza Strip 7826 East Qsnbxh-y2lI-00233-00082728-00083570 Jerusalem 180 1587 to 170 6566 Golan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00234-00083571-00083741 Heights seventeen thousand two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00235-00083742-00084197 sixty-five total four hundred forty 1828 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00236-00084198-00084476 the Israeli government and Parliament Qsnbxh-y2lI-00237-00084477-00084701 approved the evacuation of the Israeli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00238-00084702-00084896 settlements from the Gaza Strip and four Qsnbxh-y2lI-00239-00084897-00085064 settlements from northern say Maria Qsnbxh-y2lI-00240-00085065-00085400 Nurik Liat resettlement of refugees in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00241-00085401-00085601 Finland and Cyprus a comparative Qsnbxh-y2lI-00242-00085602-00085847 analysis and possible lessons for Israel Qsnbxh-y2lI-00243-00085848-00086182 in re Marcel oka kovitch Pavel Adamski Qsnbxh-y2lI-00244-00086183-00086438 population resettlement in international Qsnbxh-y2lI-00245-00086439-00086693 conflicts a comparative study Lexington Qsnbxh-y2lI-00246-00086694-00087465 books 2007 P 57 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00247-00087466-00087835 topic 2005 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00248-00087836-00088026 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00249-00088027-00088350 settler population west bank two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00250-00088351-00088524 fifty eight thousand nine hundred eighty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00251-00088525-00088692 eight to two hundred forty seven Qsnbxh-y2lI-00252-00088693-00088971 thousand five hundred fourteen Gaza Qsnbxh-y2lI-00253-00088972-00089406 Strip zero East Jerusalem 184,000 fifty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00254-00089407-00089574 seven to one hundred seventy eight Qsnbxh-y2lI-00255-00089575-00089859 thousand nine hundred thirteen Golan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00256-00089860-00090057 Heights seventeen thousand seven hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00257-00090058-00090344 ninety three total four hundred sixty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00258-00090345-00090953 thousand eight hundred thirty-eight Qsnbxh-y2lI-00259-00090954-00091428 topic March Qsnbxh-y2lI-00260-00091429-00091676 the Sasson report finds that Israeli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00261-00091677-00091838 state bodies have been discretely Qsnbxh-y2lI-00262-00091839-00092021 diverting millions of shekels to build Qsnbxh-y2lI-00263-00092022-00092240 West Bank settlements and outposts that Qsnbxh-y2lI-00264-00092241-00092478 were illegal under Israeli law the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00265-00092479-00092696 report exposes the existence of at least Qsnbxh-y2lI-00266-00092697-00092969 150 such illegal outposts that lack Qsnbxh-y2lI-00267-00092970-00093246 proper government authorization the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00268-00093247-00093455 Israeli government confirms plans to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00269-00093456-00093638 increase the size of the male atom Qsnbxh-y2lI-00270-00093639-00093815 settlement in the West Bank near Qsnbxh-y2lI-00271-00093816-00094175 Jerusalem by 3,500 homes chief Qsnbxh-y2lI-00272-00094176-00094393 Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat Qsnbxh-y2lI-00273-00094394-00094706 criticizes the move saying this sabotage Qsnbxh-y2lI-00274-00094707-00094910 is all efforts seeking to get the peace Qsnbxh-y2lI-00275-00094911-00095303 process back on track and the Israeli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00276-00095304-00095459 government wants to determine Qsnbxh-y2lI-00277-00095460-00095666 Jerusalem's fate by presenting the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00278-00095667-00096445 settlement and wall as a fait accompli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00279-00096446-00096926 topic August Qsnbxh-y2lI-00280-00096927-00097211 all 21 settlements in the Gaza Strip and Qsnbxh-y2lI-00281-00097212-00097397 for in the northern West Bank or Qsnbxh-y2lI-00282-00097398-00097649 northern Samaria are forcibly evacuated Qsnbxh-y2lI-00283-00097650-00097754 as part of Israel's unilateral Qsnbxh-y2lI-00284-00097755-00098415 disengagement plan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00285-00098416-00098800 topic 2006 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00286-00098801-00098992 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00287-00098993-00099310 settler population west bank two hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00288-00099311-00099514 sixty-eight thousand four hundred to two Qsnbxh-y2lI-00289-00099515-00100140 hundred sixty 1879 East Jerusalem 180 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00290-00100141-00100543 1823 Golan Heights eighteen thousand one Qsnbxh-y2lI-00291-00100544-00100813 hundred five total four hundred sixty Qsnbxh-y2lI-00292-00100814-00101026 one thousand eight hundred seven to four Qsnbxh-y2lI-00293-00101027-00101185 hundred sixty eight thousand three Qsnbxh-y2lI-00294-00101186-00101808 hundred twenty-eight Qsnbxh-y2lI-00295-00101809-00102183 topic 2007 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00296-00102184-00102375 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00297-00102376-00102944 settler population Westbank 276,000 462 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00298-00102945-00103353 to 280 mm East Jerusalem one hundred Qsnbxh-y2lI-00299-00103354-00103563 eighty four thousand seven hundred seven Qsnbxh-y2lI-00300-00103564-00103793 Golan Heights eighteen thousand one Qsnbxh-y2lI-00301-00103794-00104040 hundred five total four hundred seventy Qsnbxh-y2lI-00302-00104041-00104683 five thousand four hundred four Qsnbxh-y2lI-00303-00104684-00105169 topic November Qsnbxh-y2lI-00304-00105170-00105383 Annapolis conference is held Qsnbxh-y2lI-00305-00105384-00105631 Palestinians demand settlement freeze as Qsnbxh-y2lI-00306-00105632-00105820 precondition for talks however Israel Qsnbxh-y2lI-00307-00105821-00106050 stands by plan to build new settlements Qsnbxh-y2lI-00308-00106051-00106628 in East Jerusalem Qsnbxh-y2lI-00309-00106629-00107120 topic December Qsnbxh-y2lI-00310-00107121-00107444 Israel decides to build 300 more Israeli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00311-00107445-00107621 homes in the har Homa neighborhood of Qsnbxh-y2lI-00312-00107622-00107894 East Jerusalem near Bethlehem the move Qsnbxh-y2lI-00313-00107895-00108095 is condemned by the United States in the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00314-00108096-00108680 European Union Qsnbxh-y2lI-00315-00108681-00109231 topic 2008 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00316-00109232-00109549 West Bank settler population 290 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00317-00109550-00110192 thousand six hundred ninety-seven Qsnbxh-y2lI-00318-00110193-00110671 topic March Qsnbxh-y2lI-00319-00110672-00110932 The Jerusalem municipality announces Qsnbxh-y2lI-00320-00110933-00111190 plans to build 600 new housing units in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00321-00111191-00111472 East Jerusalem US Secretary of State Qsnbxh-y2lI-00322-00111473-00111724 Condoleezza Rice states in response that Qsnbxh-y2lI-00323-00111725-00111946 settlement expansion should stop and was Qsnbxh-y2lI-00324-00111947-00112646 inconsistent with roadmap obligations Qsnbxh-y2lI-00325-00112647-00113138 topic November Qsnbxh-y2lI-00326-00113139-00113366 the Israeli Supreme Court gives the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00327-00113367-00113615 Israeli government 45 days to explain Qsnbxh-y2lI-00328-00113616-00113779 why it hasn't taken down the illegal Qsnbxh-y2lI-00329-00113780-00113975 outpost of Migra in a chord with its Qsnbxh-y2lI-00330-00113976-00114221 commitments to the 2003 roadmap for Qsnbxh-y2lI-00331-00114222-00114755 peace plan Qsnbxh-y2lI-00332-00114756-00115249 topic December Qsnbxh-y2lI-00333-00115250-00115882 the Gaza war begins Qsnbxh-y2lI-00334-00115883-00116425 topic 2009 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00335-00116426-00116766 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00336-00116767-00117283 topic January Qsnbxh-y2lI-00337-00117283-00117904 the Gaza war concludes Qsnbxh-y2lI-00338-00117905-00118379 topic June Qsnbxh-y2lI-00339-00118380-00118646 US President Barack Obama makes his Qsnbxh-y2lI-00340-00118647-00118904 famous Cairo speech in which he says the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00341-00118905-00119105 United States does not accept the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00342-00119106-00119281 legitimacy of continued Israeli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00343-00119282-00119568 settlements Qsnbxh-y2lI-00344-00119569-00119810 Israeli Defense Minister a who'd barack Qsnbxh-y2lI-00345-00119811-00120062 authorizes the construction of 300 new Qsnbxh-y2lI-00346-00120063-00120715 homes in West Bank settlements Qsnbxh-y2lI-00347-00120716-00121171 topic August Qsnbxh-y2lI-00348-00121172-00121481 US President Barack Obama demands a Qsnbxh-y2lI-00349-00121482-00121636 complete freeze on settlement Qsnbxh-y2lI-00350-00121638-00121805 construction in the West Bank including Qsnbxh-y2lI-00351-00121806-00122108 East Jerusalem the Israeli government Qsnbxh-y2lI-00352-00122108-00122279 agrees to a freeze in the West Bank Qsnbxh-y2lI-00353-00122280-00122507 peace now argues that Israel is Qsnbxh-y2lI-00354-00122508-00122705 attempting to fool the United States on Qsnbxh-y2lI-00355-00122706-00123107 the 25th of August 2009 Netanyahu says Qsnbxh-y2lI-00356-00123108-00123230 that he will attempt to gain an Qsnbxh-y2lI-00357-00123231-00123398 agreement with the u.s. to continue Qsnbxh-y2lI-00358-00123399-00123572 building settlements before attempting Qsnbxh-y2lI-00359-00123573-00123818 to talk with the Palestinians on the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00360-00123819-00124133 28th of August 2009 US officials said Qsnbxh-y2lI-00361-00124133-00124301 they would not impose conditions on the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00362-00124302-00124463 parties but that it would be up to the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00363-00124464-00124649 parties themselves to determine if the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00364-00124650-00124855 threshold for talks had been met Qsnbxh-y2lI-00365-00124856-00125138 Education Minister Gideon Sahar defended Qsnbxh-y2lI-00366-00125139-00125315 the freeze as an attempt to protect the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00367-00125316-00125501 vital interests Jerusalem and the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00368-00125502-00125705 relationship with the United States and Qsnbxh-y2lI-00369-00125706-00125927 to avoid national isolation because we Qsnbxh-y2lI-00370-00125928-00126083 won't be able to do the things close to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00371-00126083-00126233 our hearts while under international Qsnbxh-y2lI-00372-00126233-00126799 isolation Qsnbxh-y2lI-00373-00126800-00127303 topic September Qsnbxh-y2lI-00374-00127304-00127536 Hamas leader Khaled Meshaal called Qsnbxh-y2lI-00375-00127538-00127747 Israel's proposal to temporarily halt Qsnbxh-y2lI-00376-00127748-00127935 settlement construction in exchange for Qsnbxh-y2lI-00377-00127936-00128148 improved relations with Arab countries Qsnbxh-y2lI-00378-00128149-00128440 dangerous as he viewed it as an attempt Qsnbxh-y2lI-00379-00128441-00128749 to avoid US demands the Hamas leaders Qsnbxh-y2lI-00380-00128750-00128965 opposition to the Israeli proposal was Qsnbxh-y2lI-00381-00128966-00129115 supported by Arab League secretary Qsnbxh-y2lI-00382-00129116-00129751 general Amir Musa Qsnbxh-y2lI-00383-00129752-00130244 topic November Qsnbxh-y2lI-00384-00130245-00130483 the United States government voices Qsnbxh-y2lI-00385-00130484-00130631 their dismay at the approved by the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00386-00130632-00130861 Israel's interior ministry of 900 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00387-00130862-00131050 additional housing units at a Jewish Qsnbxh-y2lI-00388-00131051-00131309 settlement in East Jerusalem a White Qsnbxh-y2lI-00389-00131310-00131512 House spokesman says the move makes it Qsnbxh-y2lI-00390-00131513-00131760 more difficult to revive Qsnbxh-y2lI-00391-00131761-00131940 israeli-palestinian peace talks Qsnbxh-y2lI-00392-00131941-00132197 settlements on occupied territory are Qsnbxh-y2lI-00393-00132198-00132356 considered illegal under international Qsnbxh-y2lI-00394-00132357-00132584 law though Israel disputes this and Qsnbxh-y2lI-00395-00132585-00132772 consider gillo the planned settlement Qsnbxh-y2lI-00396-00132773-00133512 area an integral part of Jerusalem Qsnbxh-y2lI-00397-00133513-00134004 topic December Qsnbxh-y2lI-00398-00134005-00134253 the Israeli government orders a 10-month Qsnbxh-y2lI-00399-00134254-00134454 low in permits for new settlement homes Qsnbxh-y2lI-00400-00134455-00134727 in the West Bank the restrictions which Qsnbxh-y2lI-00401-00134728-00134922 Israeli politicians and media have Qsnbxh-y2lI-00402-00134923-00135222 referred to as a freeze do not apply to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00403-00135223-00135438 East Jerusalem whose de facto annexation Qsnbxh-y2lI-00404-00135439-00135636 by Israel is not recognized Qsnbxh-y2lI-00405-00135637-00135840 internationally municipal buildings Qsnbxh-y2lI-00406-00135841-00136092 schools synagogues and other community Qsnbxh-y2lI-00407-00136093-00136350 infrastructure in the settlements about Qsnbxh-y2lI-00408-00136351-00136551 3,000 homes already under construction Qsnbxh-y2lI-00409-00136552-00136848 will be allowed to proceed the Israeli Qsnbxh-y2lI-00410-00136849-00137007 government said the move was aimed at Qsnbxh-y2lI-00411-00137008-00137142 restarting peace talks Qsnbxh-y2lI-00412-00137143-00137337 but Palestinian officials said it was Qsnbxh-y2lI-00413-00137338-00137619 insufficient Palestinian officials have Qsnbxh-y2lI-00414-00137620-00137829 refused to rejoin peace talks until a Qsnbxh-y2lI-00415-00137830-00138021 total building halt as imposed including Qsnbxh-y2lI-00416-00138022-00138300 an East Jerusalem the announcement Qsnbxh-y2lI-00417-00138301-00138504 followed calls by the US government for Qsnbxh-y2lI-00418-00138505-00138671 a total freeze in settlement building Qsnbxh-y2lI-00419-00138672-00138966 the US government the European Union Qsnbxh-y2lI-00420-00138967-00139143 Russia and the UN have criticized Qsnbxh-y2lI-00421-00139144-00139353 Israel's plans to continue building in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00422-00139354-00139578 East Jerusalem but both the US and the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00423-00139579-00139734 EU have stated that there should be no Qsnbxh-y2lI-00424-00139735-00139956 preconditions for resuming the suspended Qsnbxh-y2lI-00425-00139957-00140175 peace talks related to Israel's roadmap Qsnbxh-y2lI-00426-00140176-00140379 requirement to free settlements although Qsnbxh-y2lI-00427-00140380-00140574 Palestinian participants would have to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00428-00140575-00140760 give prior acceptance of Israel's claim Qsnbxh-y2lI-00429-00140761-00141468 to statehood and refrain from violence Qsnbxh-y2lI-00430-00141469-00141985 topic 2010 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00431-00141986-00142327 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00432-00142328-00142808 topic March Qsnbxh-y2lI-00433-00142809-00143152 Israel announces plans to construct 1600 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00434-00143153-00143285 settler homes in the Ramat Qsnbxh-y2lI-00435-00143286-00143510 settlement in East Jerusalem during Qsnbxh-y2lI-00436-00143511-00143752 United States Vice President Joe Biden's Qsnbxh-y2lI-00437-00143753-00144026 visit to the region Biden condemns the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00438-00144027-00144281 decision saying the substance and timing Qsnbxh-y2lI-00439-00144282-00144488 of the announcement particularly with Qsnbxh-y2lI-00440-00144489-00144701 the launching of proximity talks is Qsnbxh-y2lI-00441-00144702-00144904 precisely the kind of step that Qsnbxh-y2lI-00442-00144905-00145118 undermines the trust we need and runs Qsnbxh-y2lI-00443-00145119-00145327 counter to the constructive discussions Qsnbxh-y2lI-00444-00145328-00145721 I've had in Israel United Nations Qsnbxh-y2lI-00445-00145722-00146002 secretary-general ban ki-moon stated the Qsnbxh-y2lI-00446-00146003-00146246 world has condemned Israel's expansion Qsnbxh-y2lI-00447-00146247-00146551 plans in East Jerusalem let us be clear Qsnbxh-y2lI-00448-00146552-00146776 all settlement activity is illegal Qsnbxh-y2lI-00449-00146777-00147016 anywhere in occupied territory and this Qsnbxh-y2lI-00450-00147017-00147114 must stop Qsnbxh-y2lI-00451-00147115-00147407 he spoke both for the United Nations in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00452-00147408-00147679 the Middle East quartet the mayor of Qsnbxh-y2lI-00453-00147680-00147952 Jerusalem unveiled a plan to demolish 22 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00454-00147953-00148193 Israeli Arab homes in East Jerusalem to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00455-00148194-00148385 make way for a public park and tourist Qsnbxh-y2lI-00456-00148386-00148920 site Qsnbxh-y2lI-00457-00148921-00149449 topic 2011 Qsnbxh-y2lI-00458-00149450-00149788 you Qsnbxh-y2lI-00459-00149789-00150297 topic february Qsnbxh-y2lI-00460-00150298-00150551 the u.s. vetoes a draft resolution to Qsnbxh-y2lI-00461-00150552-00150737 condemn all Israeli settlements in Qsnbxh-y2lI-00462-00150738-00151441 Palestinian territory as illegal Qsnbxh-y2lI-00463-00151442-00151936 topic notes Qsnbxh-y2lI-00464-00151937-00152143 you QvLb_TnElDM-00000-00000085-00001301 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00001-00001302-00001855 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00002-00001855-00002101 do QvLb_TnElDM-00003-00002102-00002811 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00004-00002812-00003810 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00005-00003811-00006050 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00006-00006051-00007400 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00007-00007401-00008909 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00008-00008910-00010142 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00009-00010143-00010414 do QvLb_TnElDM-00010-00010415-00012548 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00011-00012549-00013358 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00012-00013359-00013468 do QvLb_TnElDM-00013-00013469-00014475 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00014-00014476-00015411 [Music] QvLb_TnElDM-00016-00018680-00018887 you QxTncDiLZZg-00000-00000454-00000682 setting up positions is the most QxTncDiLZZg-00001-00000683-00000866 important part of getting your schedule QxTncDiLZZg-00002-00000867-00001136 up and running positions are used to QxTncDiLZZg-00003-00001137-00001289 determine who's qualified to work QxTncDiLZZg-00004-00001290-00001609 specific shifts let's start up here by QxTncDiLZZg-00005-00001610-00001820 clicking on the gear icon and then QxTncDiLZZg-00006-00001821-00002162 selecting positions next click Add QxTncDiLZZg-00007-00002163-00002509 position give your position a name like QxTncDiLZZg-00008-00002510-00002873 cashier and select a color color coding QxTncDiLZZg-00009-00002874-00003076 your positions is helpful because it QxTncDiLZZg-00010-00003077-00003290 makes it easy to see at a glance which QxTncDiLZZg-00011-00003290-00003490 positions are staffed appropriately and QxTncDiLZZg-00012-00003492-00003704 where you need more coverage when you're QxTncDiLZZg-00013-00003704-00003932 scheduling QyqXDpxd0dU-00000-00000000-00001108 kill them QyqXDpxd0dU-00001-00001109-00003703 [Music] QyqXDpxd0dU-00002-00003704-00004522 thank you QyqXDpxd0dU-00003-00004523-00004975 [Music] QyqXDpxd0dU-00004-00004976-00005269 thank you QyqXDpxd0dU-00005-00005270-00007781 [Music] QyqXDpxd0dU-00006-00007781-00007978 foreign QyqXDpxd0dU-00008-00011597-00012862 [Music] QyqXDpxd0dU-00009-00012863-00013057 [Music] QyqXDpxd0dU-00010-00013058-00013359 thank you QyqXDpxd0dU-00011-00013360-00014447 [Music] QyqXDpxd0dU-00012-00014447-00014752 foreign QyqXDpxd0dU-00013-00014753-00015340 [Music] Q-xgfxtbnQc-00000-00001703-00001934 okay so we were looking last time about Q-xgfxtbnQc-00001-00001935-00002336 the cascode part and one of the things Q-xgfxtbnQc-00002-00002337-00002468 which I said last time Q-xgfxtbnQc-00003-00002469-00002831 what cascode amplifiers has the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00004-00002832-00002924 advantage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00005-00002925-00003185 I'm just recapitulating what we did last Q-xgfxtbnQc-00006-00003186-00003431 time and we said it had can you can Q-xgfxtbnQc-00007-00003432-00003851 increase the gain without loss oft gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00008-00003852-00004127 bandwidth product points and that is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00009-00004128-00004588 strength of Casco / cascaded system and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00010-00004589-00004847 essentially this is what makes Cusco Q-xgfxtbnQc-00011-00004848-00005186 very interesting however you may find in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00012-00005187-00005387 many applications cos courts are not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00013-00005388-00005783 used in fact okay I'm not saying it will Q-xgfxtbnQc-00014-00005784-00005963 never be used there are different Q-xgfxtbnQc-00015-00005964-00006215 variety of caskets vans are available Q-xgfxtbnQc-00016-00006216-00006435 telescopic or full-day door otherwise Q-xgfxtbnQc-00017-00006436-00006796 each has some value but they are not the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00018-00006797-00007109 ones which are commonly used okay for Q-xgfxtbnQc-00019-00007109-00007324 every purpose specific purpose yes cos Q-xgfxtbnQc-00020-00007325-00007781 code is the best amplifier in most cases Q-xgfxtbnQc-00021-00007781-00008134 the amplifier which has used is we shall Q-xgfxtbnQc-00022-00008136-00008396 see later simple at one stage two stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00023-00008397-00008573 amplifier which is good enough for many Q-xgfxtbnQc-00024-00008574-00008807 applications but in the integrated Q-xgfxtbnQc-00025-00008808-00009070 circuit will be suddenly actually told Q-xgfxtbnQc-00026-00009071-00009335 to match with something else in a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00027-00009336-00009560 digital domain or its inputs is very Q-xgfxtbnQc-00028-00009561-00009758 different and then you need specific Q-xgfxtbnQc-00029-00009759-00010094 amplifiers to drive that so why we are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00030-00010095-00010283 teaching this because these are the real Q-xgfxtbnQc-00031-00010284-00010466 life systems in which any odd Q-xgfxtbnQc-00032-00010467-00010751 application may require any odd kinds of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00033-00010752-00011102 amplifiers however will first learn Q-xgfxtbnQc-00034-00011103-00011351 basics and when the application comes Q-xgfxtbnQc-00035-00011352-00011558 okay now we know this you want so this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00036-00011559-00011746 is better for you okay that's what the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00037-00011747-00011914 designer should know if this is an Q-xgfxtbnQc-00038-00011915-00012046 application this is the input it has Q-xgfxtbnQc-00039-00012047-00012281 true then what amplification I should Q-xgfxtbnQc-00040-00012282-00012659 have so that it can draw better so this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00041-00012660-00012887 fact last time I said that cascode Q-xgfxtbnQc-00042-00012888-00013096 amplifiers are superior to caskets Q-xgfxtbnQc-00043-00013097-00013406 because in cascade the gain bandwidth of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00044-00013407-00013597 a single stage remains constant for any Q-xgfxtbnQc-00045-00013598-00013865 cascading stage and therefore as you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00046-00013866-00014036 increase the gain by cascading the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00047-00014037-00014194 bandwidth keeps going down if you are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00048-00014195-00014327 three stage the bandwidth will further Q-xgfxtbnQc-00049-00014328-00014641 go down whereas in cascode the gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00050-00014643-00014884 bandwidth product doesn't change even if Q-xgfxtbnQc-00051-00014885-00015050 you boost the key Q-xgfxtbnQc-00052-00015051-00015250 and that's something fantastic about Q-xgfxtbnQc-00053-00015251-00015572 caskets penalty we shall see soon what Q-xgfxtbnQc-00054-00015572-00015746 is the big penalty we pay at least in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00055-00015747-00016003 indicates a kid that's a big penalty we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00056-00016004-00016327 are paying for all of it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00057-00016328-00016607 ok so this is what last time I was Q-xgfxtbnQc-00058-00016608-00017044 talking so I start again basically I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00059-00017045-00017650 start now my amplifier a typical cascode Q-xgfxtbnQc-00060-00017651-00018010 amplifier shown here is driven by Q-xgfxtbnQc-00061-00018011-00018440 biasing current of IDs fixed current Q-xgfxtbnQc-00062-00018441-00018878 current sources as you can see and we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00063-00018879-00019069 want to find the gain of this amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00064-00019070-00019400 and we also want to find this gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00065-00019401-00019675 bandwidth product ok Q-xgfxtbnQc-00066-00019676-00020030 now the way I like that we have been Q-xgfxtbnQc-00067-00020031-00020402 already designing amplifiers what is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00068-00020403-00020608 typical amplifier last time I showed Q-xgfxtbnQc-00069-00020609-00020955 very simple amplifier just few seconds a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00070-00020956-00021272 simple amplifier we have discussed Q-xgfxtbnQc-00071-00021273-00021619 already can have a current source node Q-xgfxtbnQc-00072-00021620-00022072 or whatever soon biasing you wish and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00073-00022073-00022652 this is your V in this is your V out ok Q-xgfxtbnQc-00074-00022653-00022955 and we are interested in this amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00075-00022956-00023552 is V 0 by V N and we know typically this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00076-00023553-00024077 will come minus GM times sorry R 0 yeah Q-xgfxtbnQc-00077-00024078-00024302 that I do write this earlier so we just Q-xgfxtbnQc-00078-00024303-00024559 know this so what now I am going to do Q-xgfxtbnQc-00079-00024560-00024800 is I have a cross code which has more Q-xgfxtbnQc-00080-00024801-00025087 than one transistor sitting there in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00081-00025088-00025430 series there and therefore I say can I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00082-00025431-00025765 get GM effective and are effective so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00083-00025766-00026125 that the gain remains G amaru okay so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00084-00026126-00026452 instead of just yen therefore the cost Q-xgfxtbnQc-00085-00026453-00026792 code I am saying GM effective into ro Q-xgfxtbnQc-00086-00026793-00027112 effective and if I derive these two Q-xgfxtbnQc-00087-00027113-00027431 values for this cascode case I still Q-xgfxtbnQc-00088-00027432-00027643 have the gain which is minus GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00089-00027644-00028015 effective into are effective now this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00090-00028016-00028189 what follows and therefore I thought Q-xgfxtbnQc-00091-00028190-00028418 before I start you should know that I am Q-xgfxtbnQc-00092-00028419-00028667 basically trying to duplicate what I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00093-00028668-00028937 already know and convert that into my Q-xgfxtbnQc-00094-00028938-00029258 earlier knowledge is that okay all of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00095-00029258-00029302 you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00096-00029304-00029695 so yeah cuz they after all this when I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00097-00029697-00029855 will show you the actual solving Q-xgfxtbnQc-00098-00029856-00030061 circuits is the best way of doing things Q-xgfxtbnQc-00099-00030062-00030341 using Kirchhoff's law so some other Q-xgfxtbnQc-00100-00030342-00030524 amplifier I show okay you don't know Q-xgfxtbnQc-00101-00030525-00030749 anything fair enough you can always put Q-xgfxtbnQc-00102-00030750-00031039 equivalent circuits okay so I will show Q-xgfxtbnQc-00103-00031041-00031238 you some examples of solving with any Q-xgfxtbnQc-00104-00031239-00031619 kind of three series four series or in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00105-00031620-00031751 series or in parallel Q-xgfxtbnQc-00106-00031752-00032042 anything can be connected and then we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00107-00032043-00032195 can have equivalent cetera which may Q-xgfxtbnQc-00108-00032195-00032456 become quite complicated at some times Q-xgfxtbnQc-00109-00032457-00032771 but can always be solved using get Q-xgfxtbnQc-00110-00032772-00033020 chakras so it's not necessary that this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00111-00033021-00033209 technique which I show you is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00112-00033210-00033449 ultimate or something but this why we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00113-00033450-00033674 choose chose this kind of list actually Q-xgfxtbnQc-00114-00033675-00033938 trying to compare with the earlier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00115-00033939-00034223 amplifier so if I do u equivalent Li Q-xgfxtbnQc-00116-00034224-00034406 that then you say okay in comparisons Q-xgfxtbnQc-00117-00034407-00034769 what's going on okay so is that clear as Q-xgfxtbnQc-00118-00034770-00034964 I say I am this method which I am Q-xgfxtbnQc-00119-00034965-00035102 showing you is only to show you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00120-00035103-00035348 comparisons these need not be always Q-xgfxtbnQc-00121-00035349-00035600 used by anyone but can also when you if Q-xgfxtbnQc-00122-00035601-00036050 you feel so nothing very great about so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00123-00036051-00036249 okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00124-00036250-00036503 then we say if it is equal and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00125-00036504-00036933 transistor situation is I is equal to GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00126-00036934-00037305 effective times VN plus G or effective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00127-00037306-00037596 times V zero as we did for a normal Q-xgfxtbnQc-00128-00037597-00037959 amplifier instead of GM and zo I will Q-xgfxtbnQc-00129-00037960-00038322 now say maybe if you I should do Q-xgfxtbnQc-00130-00038323-00038913 something like this so we can write that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00131-00038914-00039174 AC current through the for this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00132-00039175-00039522 equivalent amplifier stage will be I is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00133-00039523-00039711 equal to I is the current through the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00134-00039712-00040080 amplifier so GM effective times VN plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00135-00040081-00040335 geoeffective times v-0 we already done Q-xgfxtbnQc-00136-00040336-00040554 for common source normal so this is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00137-00040555-00040806 extension of that so what is the game I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00138-00040807-00040974 am trying to say I will figure it out Q-xgfxtbnQc-00139-00040975-00041220 what is GM effective for the cascode and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00140-00041221-00041520 what is auto affect your geoeffective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00141-00041521-00041817 for the cascode and continue to use this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00142-00041818-00042117 same method of solving further is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00143-00042118-00042273 clear what is the method I am suggesting Q-xgfxtbnQc-00144-00042274-00042570 I am only trying to why I did I repeat I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00145-00042571-00042828 want to see how much that GM effective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00146-00042829-00043065 is different from single stage amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00147-00043066-00043359 gel and how much auto effect is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00148-00043360-00043587 different from auto of the single stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00149-00043588-00043821 amplifier does that change because you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00150-00043822-00044139 said gain is boosting okay so that means Q-xgfxtbnQc-00151-00044140-00044406 that GM auto product must be increasing Q-xgfxtbnQc-00152-00044407-00044696 so it is possible that GM effective may Q-xgfxtbnQc-00153-00044697-00045009 be higher also auto effective may be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00154-00045010-00045198 higher or one of them may be higher Q-xgfxtbnQc-00155-00045199-00045381 other may not change or why say whatever Q-xgfxtbnQc-00156-00045382-00045615 it is there are possibilities we like to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00157-00045616-00045855 see which one is really pushing the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00158-00045856-00046196 green okay and why then in spite of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00159-00046197-00046563 increasing gain the GVW or gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00160-00046564-00046848 bandwidth point does not move okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00161-00046849-00047304 so that is this so okay to say it let me Q-xgfxtbnQc-00162-00047305-00047607 put it this is the capacitance C which Q-xgfxtbnQc-00163-00047608-00047859 is load capacitance this amplifier is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00164-00047860-00048129 driving a load capacitance this load Q-xgfxtbnQc-00165-00048130-00048351 capacitance is such that all other Q-xgfxtbnQc-00166-00048352-00048804 capacitance R can be neglected except Q-xgfxtbnQc-00167-00048805-00048990 the output capacitance which takes as Q-xgfxtbnQc-00168-00048991-00049257 the net load capacitance is that clear Q-xgfxtbnQc-00169-00049258-00049508 remember bandwidth can be a function of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00170-00049509-00049638 input capacitance Q-xgfxtbnQc-00171-00049639-00049911 cerise capacitances an output capacitor Q-xgfxtbnQc-00172-00049912-00050154 I say this is giving you what we call Q-xgfxtbnQc-00173-00050155-00050457 dominant pole as of for the case of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00174-00050458-00050801 solving so we start with the case one I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00175-00050802-00051416 say if V 0 is 0 in this expression I is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00176-00051417-00051774 equal to GM effective in then GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00177-00051775-00052266 effective is I by VIN well V 0 is 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00178-00052266-00052533 just substitute 0 the GM effect is I by Q-xgfxtbnQc-00179-00052534-00052805 V in ok when V 0 is 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00180-00052807-00053136 look at this expression put V 0 0 so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00181-00053137-00053451 by Devine is essentially GM effective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00182-00053452-00054159 when V 0 is 0 now similarly one can say Q-xgfxtbnQc-00183-00054160-00054858 if vane is 0 and then we figure out I by Q-xgfxtbnQc-00184-00054859-00055280 V 0 is nothing but geoeffective is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00185-00055282-00055746 okay just either this 0 or this 0 so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00186-00055747-00055998 want to solve these two cases when vo vo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00187-00055999-00056337 is 0 and vane is 0 and this equality Q-xgfxtbnQc-00188-00056338-00056688 then I get GOI effect is I by V 0 and G Q-xgfxtbnQc-00189-00056689-00057119 M effect is I by V in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00190-00057120-00057660 so now I want to find I and VN ratio or Q-xgfxtbnQc-00191-00057661-00057903 I am free out ratio for the two Q-xgfxtbnQc-00192-00057904-00058190 conditions which I had written here that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00193-00058191-00058635 ok asked simple as that nothing great to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00194-00058636-00058929 make V 0 0 I say it's a fixed V so no Q-xgfxtbnQc-00195-00058929-00059310 change so V 0 0 there let's say I flows Q-xgfxtbnQc-00196-00059311-00059499 through this what transistor should have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00197-00059500-00059835 okay please remember for an AC circuit Q-xgfxtbnQc-00198-00059836-00060191 any DC point is at 0 so V reference Q-xgfxtbnQc-00199-00060192-00060507 which is a V DC for this is essentially Q-xgfxtbnQc-00200-00060508-00060924 grounded for the AC purposes so for this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00201-00060925-00061316 if I say this point is 0 and then I saw Q-xgfxtbnQc-00202-00061317-00061557 I by VN ratio for this circuit and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00203-00061558-00061914 energy have effective if I say V in is 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00204-00061915-00062262 and I measure I by view to here and I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00205-00062263-00062559 shall get jus effect so the technique is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00206-00062560-00062913 simple and this is only 2 as I keep Q-xgfxtbnQc-00207-00062914-00063027 trying to equal Q-xgfxtbnQc-00208-00063028-00063285 the geuman autovalue saw earlier this so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00209-00063286-00063588 that I see comparisons is that okay so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00210-00063589-00063810 the method is revealed to some extent Q-xgfxtbnQc-00211-00063811-00064083 but it does give you some physics behind Q-xgfxtbnQc-00212-00064084-00064353 what's going to happen okay is that okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00213-00064354-00064613 every month okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00214-00064614-00064878 to start with of course in reality this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00215-00064879-00065042 may not be necessary but in most Q-xgfxtbnQc-00216-00065044-00065214 integrated circuits unless specified Q-xgfxtbnQc-00217-00065215-00065516 otherwise transistors are always made Q-xgfxtbnQc-00218-00065517-00065880 equals okay for variety of results we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00219-00065881-00066048 shall come to see actually if they are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00220-00066049-00066141 not identical Q-xgfxtbnQc-00221-00066142-00066387 it creates hell of an issue okay so we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00222-00066388-00066693 will try to make transistors identical Q-xgfxtbnQc-00223-00066694-00066939 in many cases but if needed we can Q-xgfxtbnQc-00224-00066940-00067134 modify that what that change will be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00225-00067135-00067344 normally thresholds are rarely changed Q-xgfxtbnQc-00226-00067345-00067644 only it is the W by L ratio which may be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00227-00067645-00068088 different for in cases okay so now right Q-xgfxtbnQc-00228-00068089-00068331 now after the simplicity I assume M 1 M Q-xgfxtbnQc-00229-00068332-00068511 2 identical that is the thresholds are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00230-00068512-00068661 same there W boils are same and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00231-00068662-00068835 everything else is also so you say the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00232-00068836-00069153 obvious same everything same okay for Q-xgfxtbnQc-00233-00069154-00069417 the transistor M 1 this is the lower one Q-xgfxtbnQc-00234-00069418-00069612 the current flowing in this transistor Q-xgfxtbnQc-00235-00069613-00070041 vgs is nothing but v VG s for this M 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00236-00070042-00070364 is being so beta V n minus VT square Q-xgfxtbnQc-00237-00070365-00070800 into 1 plus lambda of u 1 is the current Q-xgfxtbnQc-00238-00070801-00071271 flowing it and 1 is it clear to you beta Q-xgfxtbnQc-00239-00071272-00071538 times V s minus VT square into 1 plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00240-00071539-00071799 lambda VDS so I just said I am NOT Q-xgfxtbnQc-00241-00071800-00071922 actually you think I'm just trying to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00242-00071923-00072098 show you what current is flowing there Q-xgfxtbnQc-00243-00072099-00072480 however if I only look this down the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00244-00072481-00072675 steady from the small signal point of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00245-00072676-00073041 view then I say here I is equal to GM 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00246-00073042-00073382 times V in GM 1 times win is the current Q-xgfxtbnQc-00247-00073383-00073599 source going out a current going in the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00248-00073600-00074334 output plus go1 of this interview ok now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00249-00074335-00074748 for this transistor M 2 slightly the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00250-00074749-00074928 current is similar now I is equal to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00251-00074929-00075402 beta 0 minus vo 1 minus VT square into 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00252-00075403-00075726 plus lambda minus VD VD s is 0 minus vo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00253-00075727-00076134 1 0 minus V 1 so it is substance this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00254-00076135-00076317 can be a current in M - please remember Q-xgfxtbnQc-00255-00076318-00076357 the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00256-00076358-00076609 to current should be identical because Q-xgfxtbnQc-00257-00076610-00076813 in a circuit only one current can flow Q-xgfxtbnQc-00258-00076814-00077230 one circuit point however I write Q-xgfxtbnQc-00259-00077231-00077530 similar expression for I in for M 2 so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00260-00077531-00077950 is equal to GM 2 and what is VG s for Q-xgfxtbnQc-00261-00077951-00078043 this transistor Q-xgfxtbnQc-00262-00078044-00078403 0 minus vo 1 is that correct what is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00263-00078404-00079002 VG s for M 2 0 minus u 1 so it is minus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00264-00079003-00079450 u 1 I repeat what is V yes for this M 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00265-00079451-00079840 gate voltage is 0 source voltage is via Q-xgfxtbnQc-00266-00079841-00080149 1 so 0 minus vo 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00267-00080150-00080700 so GM 2 is in 2 minus V 1 plus G OH - Q-xgfxtbnQc-00268-00080701-00081376 now how much is your VD s 0 minus vo 1 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00269-00081377-00081733 minus V 1 so 0 minus V 1 which can be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00270-00081734-00082060 written as minus GM to do to interview 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00271-00082061-00082420 is that correct is that ok so I have an Q-xgfxtbnQc-00272-00082421-00082747 equation which gives me relationship Q-xgfxtbnQc-00273-00082748-00083233 between for M 2 and M 1 and what is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00274-00083234-00083542 ultimatum I am looking for what is first Q-xgfxtbnQc-00275-00083543-00083716 I am trying to derive what GM effective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00276-00083717-00083985 so what value I am really looking for I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00277-00083986-00084549 by VIN okay so this equation is what is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00278-00084550-00084862 important okay so I want to find GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00279-00084863-00085317 effective so I want to find I by VIN Q-xgfxtbnQc-00280-00085318-00085969 Osmo single pulse policy is always valid Q-xgfxtbnQc-00281-00085970-00086182 it is we have just told you already Q-xgfxtbnQc-00282-00086183-00086563 we small okay I think you should now go Q-xgfxtbnQc-00283-00086564-00086737 back and do some little more Q-xgfxtbnQc-00284-00086738-00087025 calculations yourself the very small Q-xgfxtbnQc-00285-00087026-00087331 signal analysis is done in any IV Q-xgfxtbnQc-00286-00087332-00087622 characteristics let's say this is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00287-00087623-00087942 characteristics any idea what a fixed is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00288-00087943-00088534 this DC point exactly and superimpose on Q-xgfxtbnQc-00289-00088535-00088954 this some signal assuming that the slope Q-xgfxtbnQc-00290-00088955-00089329 here does not change so small signal Q-xgfxtbnQc-00291-00089330-00089557 analysis currents are similar except Q-xgfxtbnQc-00292-00089558-00089722 that the DC value Q-xgfxtbnQc-00293-00089723-00090105 taken out of it essentially saying I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00294-00090106-00091137 total is AI AC plus I DC v total is V AC Q-xgfxtbnQc-00295-00091138-00091498 so anytime you substitute the DC value Q-xgfxtbnQc-00296-00091499-00091717 together and subtract so the difference Q-xgfxtbnQc-00297-00091718-00091978 is only AC you subtract total minus this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00298-00091979-00092224 she'll get the AC man so the expressions Q-xgfxtbnQc-00299-00092225-00092620 are valid the current is so adjusted Q-xgfxtbnQc-00300-00092621-00093052 that both m1 and m2 are in saturation is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00301-00093053-00093385 that clear so I has that that is what I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00302-00093386-00093766 say bias point is fixed by i DC this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00303-00093767-00094114 this value so if I fix that value I am Q-xgfxtbnQc-00304-00094115-00094477 making device saturated if it doesn't Q-xgfxtbnQc-00305-00094478-00094717 occur yes I will have a problem because Q-xgfxtbnQc-00306-00094718-00094912 there is no gain then possibly I may not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00307-00094913-00095095 get enough gain on zero gain sometimes Q-xgfxtbnQc-00308-00095096-00095422 but I assure you as up to solve this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00309-00095423-00095716 problem that I is so adjusted that the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00310-00095717-00096007 device both devices can enter into Q-xgfxtbnQc-00311-00096008-00096289 saturation is that clear the only word Q-xgfxtbnQc-00312-00096290-00096529 which are not stated which I see soon I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00313-00096530-00096739 will say there is a another word which Q-xgfxtbnQc-00314-00096740-00096880 I'll use going to use this called Q-xgfxtbnQc-00315-00096881-00096967 Headroom Q-xgfxtbnQc-00316-00096968-00097390 what is that word Headroom that how much Q-xgfxtbnQc-00317-00097391-00097651 maximum I can shift that device still Q-xgfxtbnQc-00318-00097652-00097936 remains in saturation or go below till Q-xgfxtbnQc-00319-00097937-00098149 remains in saturation is called Headroom Q-xgfxtbnQc-00320-00098150-00098494 I have that play available okay so I I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00321-00098495-00098725 assume that my device has sufficient Q-xgfxtbnQc-00322-00098726-00098988 head rules so that device remains in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00323-00098989-00099292 saturation this is the assumption which Q-xgfxtbnQc-00324-00099293-00099421 can be proved otherwise this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00325-00099422-00099574 something saying that first you assume Q-xgfxtbnQc-00326-00099575-00099730 and then through that's all Q-xgfxtbnQc-00327-00099731-00100452 mathematician will do so why not we do Q-xgfxtbnQc-00328-00100453-00100861 small it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00329-00100862-00101218 as I say you add total VDC plus vo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00330-00101219-00101435 everywhere DZ and subtract this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00331-00101436-00101603 evaluative ed you will get similar Q-xgfxtbnQc-00332-00101604-00102137 equations is that clear - as long as you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00333-00102138-00102386 are in a small signal this is our small Q-xgfxtbnQc-00334-00102387-00102650 signal circuits we are solving as long Q-xgfxtbnQc-00335-00102651-00103004 as you keep doing this it's fair enough Q-xgfxtbnQc-00336-00103005-00103247 those nominal and then you may say if Q-xgfxtbnQc-00337-00103248-00103421 the slope slightly goes away your head Q-xgfxtbnQc-00338-00103422-00103657 room is so small then you actually will Q-xgfxtbnQc-00339-00103658-00103916 never remain in saturation so where do Q-xgfxtbnQc-00340-00103917-00104165 you bias is a very crucial point for us Q-xgfxtbnQc-00341-00104166-00104482 okay okay right now we'll come back to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00342-00104483-00104702 this issue in case it's needed but let's Q-xgfxtbnQc-00343-00104703-00105143 move quickly so from the first that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00344-00105144-00105320 first second equation which I just Q-xgfxtbnQc-00345-00105321-00105371 derived Q-xgfxtbnQc-00346-00105372-00105833 vo 1 can be derived as minus I divided Q-xgfxtbnQc-00347-00105833-00106115 by G M 2 plus just now I wrote an Q-xgfxtbnQc-00348-00106116-00106366 expression I am now fun to find vo 1 and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00349-00106367-00106754 substitute this vo 1 in that equation Q-xgfxtbnQc-00350-00106755-00107155 for M 1 is that correct what did I do Q-xgfxtbnQc-00351-00107156-00107617 evaluate vo 1 from M 2 and substituting Q-xgfxtbnQc-00352-00107618-00108320 value for and 1 ok so if I do this I get Q-xgfxtbnQc-00353-00108321-00108671 I is equal to GM 1 VN which was the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00354-00108672-00109031 termini way there and I had go1 vo 1 was Q-xgfxtbnQc-00355-00109032-00109355 the product there so it is vo 1 is now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00356-00109356-00109790 replaced by this - IG m 2 by here - and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00357-00109791-00110110 I collect I terms so eyes equal to 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00358-00110111-00110378 plus G o 1 upon G o 2 plus G M 2 is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00359-00110379-00110770 equal to GM 1 into V in and then Q-xgfxtbnQc-00360-00110771-00111310 evaluate GM effective as I say better Q-xgfxtbnQc-00361-00111311-00111596 method surveys what put up equivalent Q-xgfxtbnQc-00362-00111597-00111707 circuit and so on Q-xgfxtbnQc-00363-00111708-00112064 nothing better than that but why I keep Q-xgfxtbnQc-00364-00112065-00112250 saying you I am using this technique Q-xgfxtbnQc-00365-00112251-00112486 just to show you show you how much Q-xgfxtbnQc-00366-00112488-00112676 difference we will do if I go from Q-xgfxtbnQc-00367-00112677-00112889 single stage - cascoon because that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00368-00112890-00113117 gives you some numbers immediately to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00369-00113118-00113381 see this may not be the method you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00370-00113382-00113696 should use for real circuit solvers even Q-xgfxtbnQc-00371-00113697-00113981 spice doesn't use this but why I chose Q-xgfxtbnQc-00372-00113982-00114104 this this is not even Q-xgfxtbnQc-00373-00114105-00114281 given in many works because people don't Q-xgfxtbnQc-00374-00114282-00114500 believe that this is very but I want to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00375-00114501-00114713 explain you how much cost coal is really Q-xgfxtbnQc-00376-00114714-00114983 affecting you and this is the way of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00377-00114983-00115384 explaining that so Isaac into 1 plus g Q-xgfxtbnQc-00378-00115385-00115571 o1 just collect this term on the other Q-xgfxtbnQc-00379-00115572-00115858 side and i is equal to 1 plus g o 1 by g Q-xgfxtbnQc-00380-00115859-00116140 o 2 p.m. 2 is equal to GM 1 VN and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00381-00116141-00116525 therefore GM effective is I by V in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00382-00116526-00116783 that's what you said for this condition Q-xgfxtbnQc-00383-00116783-00117058 we already said vo2 it's zero we are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00384-00117059-00117218 already assumed and for that we are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00385-00117219-00117566 solved so GM effective is GM 1 upon 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00386-00117567-00117878 plus G o 1 plus G of 2 GM to if I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00387-00117879-00118151 connect the term properly I will get GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00388-00118152-00118448 effective is GM 1 times GM 2 plus g o 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00389-00118449-00118759 upon g o 1 plus CO 2 plus g is that ok Q-xgfxtbnQc-00390-00118760-00119306 now GM typically stands conductance of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00391-00119307-00119483 an amplifier should be higher or lower Q-xgfxtbnQc-00392-00119483-00119879 for a good amplifier gains higher so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00393-00119880-00120245 typic and g 0 which is 1 upon R 0 that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00394-00120246-00120533 means G 0 should be very small if you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00395-00120533-00120653 want larger gains Q-xgfxtbnQc-00396-00120654-00120950 so in general since the output Q-xgfxtbnQc-00397-00120951-00121175 resistance of it understood is the order Q-xgfxtbnQc-00398-00121176-00121486 of mega ohms typically giance is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00399-00121488-00121700 order of million mini mall's or Q-xgfxtbnQc-00400-00121701-00122096 millisiemens okay since this is million Q-xgfxtbnQc-00401-00122097-00122524 that is mega or 1 upon micro you can say Q-xgfxtbnQc-00402-00122525-00123008 GM's are always much higher than Q's of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00403-00123008-00123184 course given a value please check it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00404-00123185-00123380 devices still saturation and this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00405-00123381-00123583 valid if not use the full expression I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00406-00123584-00123821 am NOT saying but let us say GM's are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00407-00123822-00124166 much higher than juice which normally Q-xgfxtbnQc-00408-00124167-00124607 will be in 2 to 3 orders then you can Q-xgfxtbnQc-00409-00124608-00125066 leave Gio's and figure it out this term Q-xgfxtbnQc-00410-00125067-00125354 if I knew Gio - so GM 2 plus this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00411-00125355-00125738 compared to GM 2 plus CO 2 eligio 1 this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00412-00125739-00126227 by this is 1 so effective GM is nothing Q-xgfxtbnQc-00413-00126228-00126503 but equal to GM 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00414-00126504-00126917 so after un cascading I have not really Q-xgfxtbnQc-00415-00126918-00127241 modified my GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00416-00127242-00127466 it is modified I am NOT saying it is not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00417-00127467-00127700 if you substitute this value it will be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00418-00127701-00127970 slightly different from the just Geum Q-xgfxtbnQc-00419-00127971-00128264 one because this term is slightly larger Q-xgfxtbnQc-00420-00128265-00128359 than this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00421-00128360-00128635 Joe is smaller but let's say this then Q-xgfxtbnQc-00422-00128636-00128993 this is 1000 minus three minus six minus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00423-00128994-00129347 eight so even if there is that if Q-xgfxtbnQc-00424-00129348-00129590 lightly more valued in the denominator Q-xgfxtbnQc-00425-00129591-00129943 but ratio wise it is extremely small Q-xgfxtbnQc-00426-00129944-00130216 0.9999 nine something kind of thing so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00427-00130217-00130673 we say practically GMS effect area so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00428-00130674-00130853 well on the feature of a cascode was Q-xgfxtbnQc-00429-00130854-00131224 that it did not change him Q-xgfxtbnQc-00430-00131225-00131495 then if gain has to boost we already Q-xgfxtbnQc-00431-00131496-00131786 said what is GM gain is GM effective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00432-00131787-00132125 times are no effective so obviously if Q-xgfxtbnQc-00433-00132126-00132425 your gym is not changing the other term Q-xgfxtbnQc-00434-00132426-00132626 must be getting boosted otherwise there Q-xgfxtbnQc-00435-00132627-00132899 is no way I can boost the gain okay so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00436-00132900-00133076 then we must now evaluate our own Q-xgfxtbnQc-00437-00133077-00133373 effective and figure it out how much it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00438-00133374-00133643 is more than the normal although I have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00439-00133644-00133922 okay and if it is much higher that means Q-xgfxtbnQc-00440-00133923-00134126 my gains will be proportionately higher Q-xgfxtbnQc-00441-00134127-00134243 is that correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-00442-00134244-00134561 and the ratio of our effective 2ro is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00443-00134562-00134779 essentially times that much times the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00444-00134780-00135062 normal gain will be boosted okay without Q-xgfxtbnQc-00445-00135063-00135350 losing GM values is that correct now we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00446-00135351-00135497 will see why we are interested so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00447-00135498-00135785 strongly talking of GM GM so is that in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00448-00135786-00136058 cascode we have not gone out of our Q-xgfxtbnQc-00449-00136059-00136358 everything done okay we just say GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00450-00136359-00136589 effective is same a GM is that okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00451-00136590-00137293 everyone has written okay case two I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00452-00137294-00137669 want to find ro effective so what is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00453-00137670-00138106 technique we said put V in equal to zero Q-xgfxtbnQc-00454-00138107-00138413 is that okay for a CEO in livery Q-xgfxtbnQc-00455-00138414-00138923 this is anyway grounded and put a output Q-xgfxtbnQc-00456-00138924-00139366 voltage v-0 which inter second I this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00457-00139367-00139595 the standard method of finding output Q-xgfxtbnQc-00458-00139596-00139969 resistance short all the independent Q-xgfxtbnQc-00459-00139970-00140215 voltage current open the current sources Q-xgfxtbnQc-00460-00140216-00140446 and short all voltage sources Q-xgfxtbnQc-00461-00140447-00140591 independent ones Q-xgfxtbnQc-00462-00140592-00140942 is that clear to you and then apply a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00463-00140943-00141176 voltage at the output and measure the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00464-00141177-00141374 current therefore the circuit V by I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00465-00141375-00141674 there is the output resistance the same Q-xgfxtbnQc-00466-00141675-00141938 technique has been employed by us is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00467-00141939-00142345 that okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00468-00142346-00143015 so k4m one transistor Vienna 0 so GM 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00469-00143016-00143576 into 0 plus go1 interview 1 or 2 say vo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00470-00143577-00143963 1 is I by Q 1 that okay for the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00471-00143964-00144259 transistor I'm on we need 0 so we need 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00472-00144260-00144875 so vo one is I buzz you one for the M Q-xgfxtbnQc-00473-00144876-00145205 two transistor the upper one wife maybe Q-xgfxtbnQc-00474-00145206-00145382 I should write I think you are know you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00475-00145383-00145670 already have that but for the M 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00476-00145671-00146276 transistor the current is g m2 times V Q-xgfxtbnQc-00477-00146277-00146750 yes how much is VG s 0 minus vo 1 so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00478-00146751-00147095 minus vo 1 and how much is VDS for this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00479-00147096-00147605 Gio times VD s or this minus this so V 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00480-00147606-00148100 minus u 1 is that okay I'll collect the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00481-00148101-00148442 terms again minus GM 2 plus go2 into vo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00482-00148443-00148823 1 plus u 2 V 0 just collect vo 1 terms Q-xgfxtbnQc-00483-00148824-00149504 and then substitute vo 1 from this into Q-xgfxtbnQc-00484-00149505-00149720 the second one last time what did I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00485-00149721-00150005 substitute I picked up from M 2 and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00486-00150006-00150332 substitute in M 1 now I submit up from M Q-xgfxtbnQc-00487-00150333-00150889 1 and substitute it in M 2 then I get I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00488-00150890-00151289 is equal to minus GM to geotube idea 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00489-00151290-00151682 into I plus u 2 V 0 just substitute vo 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00490-00151683-00152024 from here here and you get these Q-xgfxtbnQc-00491-00152025-00152231 expressions what do I then collect Q-xgfxtbnQc-00492-00152232-00152803 collect items and then vo by I is ro Q-xgfxtbnQc-00493-00152804-00153188 effective I collect items and then vo by Q-xgfxtbnQc-00494-00153189-00153584 is the output resistance as seen from Q-xgfxtbnQc-00495-00153585-00153991 the output terminal ok net so ok so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00496-00153992-00154252 the terms of I and then figure out I by Q-xgfxtbnQc-00497-00154253-00154484 v-0 is your effective substitute Q-xgfxtbnQc-00498-00154485-00154910 everything and I get geoeffective is yo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00499-00154911-00155321 one into go2 upon go1 in + g o 2 plus g Q-xgfxtbnQc-00500-00155322-00155689 m2 and i invert it to make it our way Q-xgfxtbnQc-00501-00155690-00155981 effective so our no effect is gio 1 plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00502-00155982-00156409 CO 2 plus g m2 upon gio ones you to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00503-00156410-00156743 divide this each term 1 upon G or 2 plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00504-00156744-00157169 1 upon G m2 u 1 plus G M 2 by G 1 into R Q-xgfxtbnQc-00505-00157170-00157504 root okay they'll do some collection of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00506-00157505-00157927 terms and you get out of 1 plus ro 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00507-00157928-00158278 plus GN 2 ro 2 R 1 what is the RA Q-xgfxtbnQc-00508-00158279-00158749 effective ro 1 plus ro 2 plus GM 2 ro 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00509-00158750-00158977 ro 1 that something fantastic is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00510-00158978-00159647 happening okay but what is GM 2 ro 2 the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00511-00159648-00159871 gain of second stage amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00512-00159872-00160054 individually is that correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-00513-00160055-00160322 so AV 2 we can cancel if you are noted Q-xgfxtbnQc-00514-00160323-00160560 down I'll just write down the expression Q-xgfxtbnQc-00515-00160561-00160879 okay so if I collect all this time and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00516-00160880-00161285 write GM - ro - as a vo2 then I get out Q-xgfxtbnQc-00517-00161286-00161695 of effect you is precisely if you see it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00518-00161696-00162025 I think there is some mischief here this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00519-00162026-00162356 will come ro 1 into R Plus that are no - Q-xgfxtbnQc-00520-00162357-00162785 Tommy shown on a a vo 2 into R 1 it's Q-xgfxtbnQc-00521-00162786-00163216 upto TK so ro 2 plus a vo - ro 2 ro 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00522-00163217-00163486 and ro 2 are equal why are they equal we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00523-00163487-00163769 said transistors are equal currents are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00524-00163770-00164014 equal 1 upon lambda I DS constants are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00525-00164015-00164302 those are equal so essentially what is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00526-00164303-00164534 it trying to tell and gains are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00527-00164535-00164909 typically of the what order 100 2,000 to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00528-00164910-00165178 10,000 maybe the millions gains of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00529-00165179-00165485 amplifiers can be as high as thousand Q-xgfxtbnQc-00530-00165486-00165703 ten thousand a million as well okay 10 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00531-00165704-00165964 power 6 gains are possible not that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00532-00165965-00166144 every time will use them but possible Q-xgfxtbnQc-00533-00166145-00166462 opens up 10 to power 6 or any way Q-xgfxtbnQc-00534-00166463-00166619 available is that correct gains are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00535-00166620-00166978 available so you normally a vo2 will be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00536-00166979-00167176 very high compared to any other term Q-xgfxtbnQc-00537-00167177-00167339 there okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00538-00167340-00167743 and neglect all our roles but even to ro Q-xgfxtbnQc-00539-00167744-00168130 will be heavily increasing the ro value Q-xgfxtbnQc-00540-00168131-00168455 give his thousand and ro is my gown Q-xgfxtbnQc-00541-00168456-00168737 so from mega home it has gone to be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00542-00168738-00169121 gowns okay so now the output resistance Q-xgfxtbnQc-00543-00169122-00169541 of a cascode amplifier can be boosted by Q-xgfxtbnQc-00544-00169542-00169787 this a vo2 term okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00545-00169788-00170288 and if our effective is so high AV zero Q-xgfxtbnQc-00546-00170289-00170501 which is nothing but GM effective into Q-xgfxtbnQc-00547-00170502-00170828 our effect is as much high though GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00548-00170829-00171263 effective is same as GM one is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00549-00171264-00171541 correct GM effective is same as GM one Q-xgfxtbnQc-00550-00171542-00172046 but ro effective is gain times the ro is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00551-00172047-00172262 now pushed there one of the stage gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00552-00172263-00172709 AV 2 into ro is boosting the gain ro and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00553-00172710-00172985 therefore the gain equally get now we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00554-00172986-00173531 are making a statement okay that if I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00555-00173532-00173762 would have done a cascade what would Q-xgfxtbnQc-00556-00173763-00174083 have been the gain instead of putting Q-xgfxtbnQc-00557-00174084-00174299 cascode let's say everyone is the gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00558-00174300-00174539 of first stage a v2 is the gains second Q-xgfxtbnQc-00559-00174540-00174722 stage and they are equal then it will be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00560-00174723-00175043 AV square is that correct so here also Q-xgfxtbnQc-00561-00175044-00175430 if you see if you just look at this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00562-00175431-00175877 expression AV 0 it can also be expressed Q-xgfxtbnQc-00563-00175878-00176081 in don't write all of it just write this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00564-00176082-00176450 function a v-0 is a V V 1 plus mu 2 plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00565-00176451-00176762 additional this since IVs are much Q-xgfxtbnQc-00566-00176763-00177134 larger square terms are larger than Q-xgfxtbnQc-00567-00177135-00177545 single terms so typically gain is game Q-xgfxtbnQc-00568-00177546-00177746 square same as what cascade could have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00569-00177747-00177962 got it is that clear cascade could have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00570-00177963-00178271 got how much gain square F two of them Q-xgfxtbnQc-00571-00178272-00178640 here also I am getting same gain little Q-xgfxtbnQc-00572-00178641-00179012 more but almost same order of games then Q-xgfxtbnQc-00573-00179013-00179105 what did I ask you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00574-00179106-00179399 I have you said gain it was no gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00575-00179400-00179618 product it seems to be similar for the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00576-00179619-00180044 case of cascade as well as Costco but Q-xgfxtbnQc-00577-00180045-00180385 what is changing or not changing is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00578-00180386-00180574 gain-bandwidth product Q-xgfxtbnQc-00579-00180575-00180882 is that point clear the effective gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00580-00180883-00181174 probably in a two-stage cascade is same Q-xgfxtbnQc-00581-00181175-00181480 as one single cast code it has not of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00582-00181481-00181531 course Q-xgfxtbnQc-00583-00181532-00181696 additional term is there so you may say Q-xgfxtbnQc-00584-00181697-00181927 yeah it is still boosting but in 10 to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00585-00181928-00182194 power 6 + 10 to power 3 it is still 10 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00586-00182195-00182398 to power 6 it's a gain is only a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00587-00182399-00182647 v-square it's not really boosted as one Q-xgfxtbnQc-00588-00182648-00182890 thought but then what is that I keep Q-xgfxtbnQc-00589-00182891-00183145 saying boosted from the single stage I a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00590-00183146-00183364 certainly I only is one single stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00591-00183365-00183616 there okay and I have boosted the gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00592-00183617-00183795 from thousand to ten thousand Q-xgfxtbnQc-00593-00183796-00184141 which is what I did for the cast code Q-xgfxtbnQc-00594-00184142-00184327 because Auto effecti I could boost Q-xgfxtbnQc-00595-00184328-00184786 thousand times know the term which is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00596-00184787-00185083 most important for us as I say you write Q-xgfxtbnQc-00597-00185084-00185320 down this extra down simply deliver and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00598-00185321-00185512 there is nothing great about the point I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00599-00185513-00185824 was trying to make is essentially cast Q-xgfxtbnQc-00600-00185825-00186057 code single stage is not very great Q-xgfxtbnQc-00601-00186058-00186373 compared to two stage cascade because we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00602-00186374-00186565 are comparing all the time is that why Q-xgfxtbnQc-00603-00186566-00186766 not connect two amplifiers in series Q-xgfxtbnQc-00604-00186767-00187120 which is always done many plus places so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00605-00187121-00187338 what is this cows code is actually doing Q-xgfxtbnQc-00606-00187339-00187645 so we say okay there what was the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00607-00187646-00187996 problem I said if I make a v1 and a v2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00608-00187997-00188314 there or a v-square the gain-bandwidth Q-xgfxtbnQc-00609-00188315-00188506 will have new gain but the bandwidth Q-xgfxtbnQc-00610-00188507-00188844 will go down because GE W is constant Q-xgfxtbnQc-00611-00188845-00189169 okay so either I keep putting Cascade Q-xgfxtbnQc-00612-00189170-00189486 stage my bandwidth will keep on going Q-xgfxtbnQc-00613-00189487-00189694 reducing by that number Q-xgfxtbnQc-00614-00189695-00189988 but that is what does Costco does the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00615-00189989-00190231 same and Videl Cosco if it doesn't and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00616-00190232-00190363 we say I have beaten up Q-xgfxtbnQc-00617-00190364-00190687 please remember gbbw to some extent is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00618-00190688-00190921 called figure of minute or technology Q-xgfxtbnQc-00619-00190922-00191314 constraint okay we always say GVW is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00620-00191315-00191542 constant which Niger something now with Q-xgfxtbnQc-00621-00191543-00191802 cascode can we beat this so-called Q-xgfxtbnQc-00622-00191803-00192031 technology constraint and here is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00623-00192032-00192394 explain every one written on this this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00624-00192395-00192642 is what it is saying Q-xgfxtbnQc-00625-00192643-00192904 gain-bandwidth product of a cost code is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00626-00192905-00193309 GM effective by CL but what is GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00627-00193310-00193726 effective GM 1 by C effective is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00628-00193727-00193890 currently effective HCl Q-xgfxtbnQc-00629-00193891-00194085 any other capacitance you put there is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00630-00194086-00194509 very enough the gain of a cascode is a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00631-00194510-00194847 v-square the bandwidth is GM effective Q-xgfxtbnQc-00632-00194848-00195544 by CL GM effect is how much GM 1 for a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00633-00195545-00195879 single stage the gain-bandwidth product Q-xgfxtbnQc-00634-00195880-00196381 is GM by C because GM 1 is this which is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00635-00196382-00196669 same as the earlier one so what is it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00636-00196670-00196875 trying to say gain bandwidth product of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00637-00196876-00197434 a cascode is same as single stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00638-00197435-00197772 amplifier but from the single stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00639-00197773-00198172 amplifier what does it change again how Q-xgfxtbnQc-00640-00198173-00198469 many times thousand times of whatever Q-xgfxtbnQc-00641-00198470-00198697 the gain of the amplifier initials this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00642-00198698-00198987 that many times I have boosted the gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00643-00198988-00199243 but my gain bandwidth product has a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00644-00199244-00199578 change in that correctly so that's Q-xgfxtbnQc-00645-00199579-00199809 something I achieved that I have not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00646-00199810-00200131 missed the point of gbbw but I still Q-xgfxtbnQc-00647-00200132-00200407 boosted this last time showed you some Q-xgfxtbnQc-00648-00200408-00200833 figure maybe I repeat for you you just Q-xgfxtbnQc-00649-00200834-00201360 write down this in the case of cascade Q-xgfxtbnQc-00650-00201361-00201639 what would I lost in case I boosted the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00651-00201640-00201943 gain by that much amount I would have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00652-00201944-00202243 lost the bandwidth is that correct now I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00653-00202244-00202495 say no gain bandwidth is not changing Q-xgfxtbnQc-00654-00202496-00202776 even with the cosgood stage but gain has Q-xgfxtbnQc-00655-00202777-00203198 been independently as if boosted by me Q-xgfxtbnQc-00656-00203199-00203658 is that layer by increasing the cut this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00657-00203659-00204027 because GM by CL is no different from GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00658-00204028-00204177 by CL for the two cases Q-xgfxtbnQc-00659-00204178-00204603 so the GVW point did move that helped Q-xgfxtbnQc-00660-00204604-00204828 that GM effective is GM one has helped Q-xgfxtbnQc-00661-00204829-00205116 me now to fix that point independent of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00662-00205117-00205431 which amplifier I use that so here is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00663-00205432-00205764 the figure we'll come back to it ok Q-xgfxtbnQc-00664-00205765-00206056 maybe I should drop bitter figure Q-xgfxtbnQc-00665-00206057-00206191 just a minute I will come back to this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00666-00206192-00206367 expression once again in case you have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00667-00206369-00206673 not written let us say I have an Q-xgfxtbnQc-00668-00206675-00207069 amplifier which is gain in DB is versus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00669-00207071-00207592 frequency so this is my gain let's say Q-xgfxtbnQc-00670-00207592-00207769 it has a single pole as I have taken the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00671-00207769-00208276 case this is my G BW Q-xgfxtbnQc-00672-00208277-00208971 this is my a a 1 or something if I would Q-xgfxtbnQc-00673-00208973-00209292 have boosted the gain okay so what and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00674-00209294-00209926 this is my bandwidth if I have boosted Q-xgfxtbnQc-00675-00209927-00210190 the gain for by cascading let us say I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00676-00210191-00210921 go here okay then this bandwidth point Q-xgfxtbnQc-00677-00210923-00211623 without itself sorry Q-xgfxtbnQc-00678-00211623-00211861 so what is the change would have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00679-00211862-00212410 occurred BW original and BW new so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00680-00212411-00212563 would have lost the bandwidth I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00681-00212564-00212866 increased further I would do this again Q-xgfxtbnQc-00682-00212867-00213280 this further bandwidth will go down now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00683-00213281-00213655 if I do the same thing for cascoon what Q-xgfxtbnQc-00684-00213656-00213973 I am doing is the following a versus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00685-00213973-00214366 Omega this is my normal single stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00686-00214367-00214966 amplifier okay now I am boosting the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00687-00214967-00215289 gain okay I am going from here to here Q-xgfxtbnQc-00688-00215290-00215694 okay I may still lose some bandwidth I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00689-00215696-00215851 am NOT trying to say because that ratio Q-xgfxtbnQc-00690-00215852-00216288 is not exactly 1 so it some part I may Q-xgfxtbnQc-00691-00216289-00216667 but the slope is such that it still Q-xgfxtbnQc-00692-00216667-00217014 meets the same point so what has changed Q-xgfxtbnQc-00693-00217015-00217216 of course it should have been slightly Q-xgfxtbnQc-00694-00217217-00217671 this side okay so bandwidth reduction is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00695-00217671-00217912 still there it is not that it's not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00696-00217913-00218142 there but it's the wave figure is not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00697-00218144-00218350 very good it's very close to the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00698-00218351-00218744 original bandwidth but what has shifted Q-xgfxtbnQc-00699-00218746-00219219 again I have boosted the gain to keep Q-xgfxtbnQc-00700-00219221-00219430 the same slope now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00701-00219431-00219709 my band is likely is going down but Q-xgfxtbnQc-00702-00219710-00219991 marginally going down and I say as if I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00703-00219992-00220159 am not even worried about that small Q-xgfxtbnQc-00704-00220160-00220381 change so I say okay I am retaining Q-xgfxtbnQc-00705-00220382-00220717 bandwidth what I had but I have boosted Q-xgfxtbnQc-00706-00220717-00220996 the game is that correct that is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00707-00220996-00221455 strength of cosgood okay we install an Q-xgfxtbnQc-00708-00221456-00222187 example give you the result I agree but Q-xgfxtbnQc-00709-00222188-00222396 it's not related only to that that's Q-xgfxtbnQc-00710-00222398-00222655 what I say because this geoeffective has Q-xgfxtbnQc-00711-00222656-00222957 many terms so is GM effective overall Q-xgfxtbnQc-00712-00222958-00223269 since you had to meet GVW if you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00713-00223271-00223488 extrapolate it for higher gains Q-xgfxtbnQc-00714-00223489-00223719 essentially what I am saying Q-xgfxtbnQc-00715-00223719-00224067 you keep extrapolating that value then Q-xgfxtbnQc-00716-00224069-00224326 you will find gain has been boosted but Q-xgfxtbnQc-00717-00224327-00224523 bandwidth is not reduced in the same Q-xgfxtbnQc-00718-00224525-00224833 ratio is that clear that is exactly the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00719-00224834-00225144 strength of Cosco now catchword in this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00720-00225146-00225417 all game was and which is why I said you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00721-00225419-00225651 all the figures and everything was this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00722-00225652-00225937 which you should realize what I did Q-xgfxtbnQc-00723-00225938-00226396 actually I just fool myself ok and I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00724-00226396-00226882 said ok look at this last line you can Q-xgfxtbnQc-00725-00226883-00227217 read down that's most important the gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00726-00227217-00227494 bandwidth of cascode is same as gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00727-00227494-00227754 bandwidth of a single stage amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00728-00227755-00228157 however a v-0 is a v-square clearly the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00729-00228158-00228494 technology constraint is now new is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00730-00228496-00228967 under or gain cascode into the old gbbw Q-xgfxtbnQc-00731-00228967-00229317 is now constant is that correct because Q-xgfxtbnQc-00732-00229319-00229681 a new gain square who can of you cascode Q-xgfxtbnQc-00733-00229682-00229912 may gain square i our signal tells me Q-xgfxtbnQc-00734-00229913-00230206 gain ether equivalent li it is gay under Q-xgfxtbnQc-00735-00230207-00230758 root gains disk of cascode x ol gb w is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00736-00230759-00231061 the new constant which you have got this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00737-00231062-00231292 is called a new parameter figure of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00738-00231292-00231465 Merit for a amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00739-00231466-00231661 normally this would have been your Q-xgfxtbnQc-00740-00231662-00231994 figure of Merit and now cross that limit Q-xgfxtbnQc-00741-00231994-00232344 okay that's exactly what I was trying to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00742-00232346-00232617 achieve think of it how did I solve so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00743-00232619-00232806 gain square into bandwidth is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00744-00232807-00233178 now on still not gain bandwidth that is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00745-00233179-00233389 something is great we have achieved out Q-xgfxtbnQc-00746-00233390-00233934 of this is that clear to you because Q-xgfxtbnQc-00747-00233935-00234222 further increase will shift now you it's Q-xgfxtbnQc-00748-00234223-00234544 not that infinite of it can go is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00749-00234544-00234787 clear to you so it is live no bandwidth Q-xgfxtbnQc-00750-00234788-00235017 is reducing it's not that but it's gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00751-00235019-00235216 square time bandwidth is constant not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00752-00235217-00235494 gain into bandwidth now all this game Q-xgfxtbnQc-00753-00235495-00235767 which I did not show you or did not say Q-xgfxtbnQc-00754-00235769-00236062 specifically if you see your Casco Q-xgfxtbnQc-00755-00236063-00236445 amplifier once again very seriously I am Q-xgfxtbnQc-00756-00236446-00236910 just trying to fool myself I kept on Q-xgfxtbnQc-00757-00236911-00237174 telling this is a single stage cast code Q-xgfxtbnQc-00758-00237175-00237444 okay yeah it is called single stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00759-00237445-00237762 cascode but in reality it is also Q-xgfxtbnQc-00760-00237763-00238162 cascading two things you have one Q-xgfxtbnQc-00761-00238163-00238682 amplifier which is common source okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00762-00238683-00238939 output of a common source which is vo Q-xgfxtbnQc-00763-00238940-00239287 one is fed to this amplifier which is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00764-00239288-00239669 common gate okay so I am actually Q-xgfxtbnQc-00765-00239670-00240115 cascading two amplifiers even now only Q-xgfxtbnQc-00766-00240116-00240435 thing is instead of two common source Q-xgfxtbnQc-00767-00240436-00240858 amplifier the second stage now is common Q-xgfxtbnQc-00768-00240859-00241119 gate and the advantage of when I now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00769-00241120-00241281 show you common gate this will be very Q-xgfxtbnQc-00770-00241282-00241567 obvious like in the case of common base Q-xgfxtbnQc-00771-00241567-00241863 amplifier the current gain is unity Q-xgfxtbnQc-00772-00241864-00242121 Simmons in this case the common gate Q-xgfxtbnQc-00773-00242122-00242394 amplifier do not give you any current Q-xgfxtbnQc-00774-00242395-00242574 because source current drain current Q-xgfxtbnQc-00775-00242575-00242815 same so it is almost unity current gains Q-xgfxtbnQc-00776-00242816-00243060 but what is the advantage it allows you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00777-00243061-00243372 to shift the let's say what is the first Q-xgfxtbnQc-00778-00243373-00243744 edge is doing rush you look at it m1 is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00779-00243745-00243960 a common source amplifier so what does Q-xgfxtbnQc-00780-00243961-00244192 common source amplifier characteristics Q-xgfxtbnQc-00781-00244192-00244683 converts voltage into current common Q-xgfxtbnQc-00782-00244684-00244923 gate amplifier improves the output Q-xgfxtbnQc-00783-00244924-00245121 impedance just now you have said so what Q-xgfxtbnQc-00784-00245122-00245287 I am still available this is that gives Q-xgfxtbnQc-00785-00245288-00245429 the same current so what has improved Q-xgfxtbnQc-00786-00245430-00245742 the current source equivalent voltage Q-xgfxtbnQc-00787-00245742-00246081 dependent current source has become far Q-xgfxtbnQc-00788-00246082-00246208 superior Q-xgfxtbnQc-00789-00246209-00246523 compared to single stage is that clear Q-xgfxtbnQc-00790-00246523-00246859 so I have not really achieved fantastic Q-xgfxtbnQc-00791-00246860-00247023 or something I was trying to boost every Q-xgfxtbnQc-00792-00247025-00247273 time but the idea was to show I have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00793-00247273-00247489 improved the current source from a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00794-00247490-00247725 normal stage amplifier which has now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00795-00247726-00248101 higher output resistance is a good Q-xgfxtbnQc-00796-00248102-00248251 current source how higher output Q-xgfxtbnQc-00797-00248252-00248523 resistance means good current source all Q-xgfxtbnQc-00798-00248525-00248746 that I have done is by this technique is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00799-00248746-00249076 to improve good current source which are Q-xgfxtbnQc-00800-00249077-00249342 normal and BC normal conquer voltage to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00801-00249344-00249601 current converter 's have really ro is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00802-00249602-00249850 not very bad even there 10 to power 6 or Q-xgfxtbnQc-00803-00249851-00250159 train but this has actually how many how Q-xgfxtbnQc-00804-00250160-00250323 much I want for a good currents was in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00805-00250325-00250705 finite so by boosting this I am trying Q-xgfxtbnQc-00806-00250706-00250900 to get better current source out of the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00807-00250901-00251185 amplifier is that equivalently so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00808-00251186-00251488 actually all statement more finicky bath Q-xgfxtbnQc-00809-00251489-00251821 with but in anything the funder point is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00810-00251821-00252210 that if I connect the tooth which way Q-xgfxtbnQc-00811-00252211-00252628 can get me what really I am looking for Q-xgfxtbnQc-00812-00252629-00252802 so analog design collation Q-xgfxtbnQc-00813-00252803-00253044 3 amplifier will discuss quickly from Q-xgfxtbnQc-00814-00253046-00253234 this without his book common source Q-xgfxtbnQc-00815-00253235-00253516 common gate so swallowers and we'll see Q-xgfxtbnQc-00816-00253517-00253828 which ones have what property and when Q-xgfxtbnQc-00817-00253829-00254035 connected what it will do for you is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00818-00254036-00254344 that correct so as a designer I I will Q-xgfxtbnQc-00819-00254344-00254530 do analysis because I then I had to know Q-xgfxtbnQc-00820-00254531-00254731 value so I will have to do analysis Q-xgfxtbnQc-00821-00254732-00255042 substitute the values but I like to know Q-xgfxtbnQc-00822-00255044-00255292 a priori that which once I should use Q-xgfxtbnQc-00823-00255292-00255546 for purpose pickup I am looking for and Q-xgfxtbnQc-00824-00255548-00255763 this is what I am trying to hint every Q-xgfxtbnQc-00825-00255764-00255979 now and then that this course is not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00826-00255980-00256258 just solving a problem but just to tell Q-xgfxtbnQc-00827-00256259-00256494 you that by doing this I can achieve Q-xgfxtbnQc-00828-00256496-00256804 something which a priori I was not ok I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00829-00256805-00256992 could solve a task or I'll show you ro Q-xgfxtbnQc-00830-00256994-00257185 increase but why I did all this because Q-xgfxtbnQc-00831-00257186-00257469 I figured out this actually can do this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00832-00257471-00257721 job so tomorrow there is some Q-xgfxtbnQc-00833-00257723-00257944 biomedical instrumentation requirement Q-xgfxtbnQc-00834-00257944-00258175 comes you want a constant current to be Q-xgfxtbnQc-00835-00258176-00258321 drilled because the time taken for Q-xgfxtbnQc-00836-00258323-00258511 charging the input capacitor there has Q-xgfxtbnQc-00837-00258512-00258832 to be constant ECG monitoring at that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00838-00258833-00259117 time you may require a cascode amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00839-00259117-00259248 because you need a constant current Q-xgfxtbnQc-00840-00259250-00259542 source as good as possible other it has Q-xgfxtbnQc-00841-00259544-00259571 it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00842-00259571-00259958 it will not switch quickly okay this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00843-00259959-00260213 an issue which in real life applications Q-xgfxtbnQc-00844-00260214-00260555 one can see which ones to use so as a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00845-00260556-00260848 designer I will not be tolki is going Q-xgfxtbnQc-00846-00260850-00261092 allies querque the cow but Frye doing Q-xgfxtbnQc-00847-00261092-00261278 analysis I'll figure it out Q-xgfxtbnQc-00848-00261279-00261506 what is that characteristics I get out Q-xgfxtbnQc-00849-00261507-00261914 of it which man lirik I can then employ Q-xgfxtbnQc-00850-00261915-00262247 so the difference is that clear analysis Q-xgfxtbnQc-00851-00262248-00262466 is always required to prove a point Q-xgfxtbnQc-00852-00262467-00262742 but you must remember the point is more Q-xgfxtbnQc-00853-00262743-00262976 important than the analysis and then we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00854-00262977-00263213 are doing all this to show okay if this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00855-00263214-00263702 need appears I'll become this design now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00856-00263703-00263942 what people design us an expert about as Q-xgfxtbnQc-00857-00263943-00264107 I keep saying they are very good in Q-xgfxtbnQc-00858-00264108-00264482 popping all of you are but maybe all of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00859-00264483-00264869 us also so they try to use someone Q-xgfxtbnQc-00860-00264870-00265241 else's but many a times the kind of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00861-00265242-00265475 value some spec is not same between the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00862-00265476-00265730 two and that may actually kill you the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00863-00265731-00265913 other way because that is what then Q-xgfxtbnQc-00864-00265914-00266123 Alice is really if you do tinkle on this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00865-00266124-00266369 this may also like GM effector here Q-xgfxtbnQc-00866-00266370-00266627 remain GM you do something as many that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00867-00266628-00266756 also changes then the whole purpose Q-xgfxtbnQc-00868-00266757-00267007 would have actually lost you is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00869-00267008-00267257 clear so in future the difference Q-xgfxtbnQc-00870-00267258-00267512 between analog circuit course and analog Q-xgfxtbnQc-00871-00267513-00267800 design course is only this that we still Q-xgfxtbnQc-00872-00267801-00268007 solve the same circuit which we are done Q-xgfxtbnQc-00873-00268008-00268300 n times but we now learn from them what Q-xgfxtbnQc-00874-00268301-00268616 what is the advantage of using this so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00875-00268617-00268799 these issues you should keep in mind all Q-xgfxtbnQc-00876-00268800-00268946 the time because these are the only Q-xgfxtbnQc-00877-00268947-00269156 things which are required for a good Q-xgfxtbnQc-00878-00269157-00269495 designers given an application decide Q-xgfxtbnQc-00879-00269496-00269726 over this spec so can I do this plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-00880-00269727-00270014 this this plus this so that must strike Q-xgfxtbnQc-00881-00270015-00270224 you and there is no solution for each Q-xgfxtbnQc-00882-00270225-00270497 case available in the market is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00883-00270498-00270545 correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-00884-00270546-00270775 so each application will require Q-xgfxtbnQc-00885-00270776-00271043 different thinking and therefore Q-xgfxtbnQc-00886-00271044-00271430 different design therefore people say it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00887-00271431-00271691 is slightly difficult for the Mac Q-xgfxtbnQc-00888-00271692-00271967 villain on iPad right okay it's a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00889-00271968-00272263 digital velakis omni is an apology but Q-xgfxtbnQc-00890-00272264-00272682 to some extent yes sorry Q-xgfxtbnQc-00891-00272683-00273480 ha it's always gain-bandwidth product GM Q-xgfxtbnQc-00892-00273481-00273684 by sea is a gain-bandwidth product I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00893-00273685-00274023 solve this right now take from me I not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00894-00274024-00274293 solve for a frequency response so far so Q-xgfxtbnQc-00895-00274294-00274539 I not come to it I'll prove it what you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00896-00274540-00274755 are asking it is always gain bandwidth Q-xgfxtbnQc-00897-00274756-00275400 product and not bandwidth huh for a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00898-00275401-00275634 cascade yes but cascode that's what I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00899-00275635-00275945 told you that the GMC does not change Q-xgfxtbnQc-00900-00275946-00276753 but gains still boosted correct gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00901-00276754-00276954 increase which is in cascade did not Q-xgfxtbnQc-00902-00276955-00277158 happen because any single cell I follow Q-xgfxtbnQc-00903-00277159-00277362 another state the gain if gain increased Q-xgfxtbnQc-00904-00277363-00277596 fund which automatically goes down gpw Q-xgfxtbnQc-00905-00277597-00277785 mr. le meilleur pointed but the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00906-00277786-00278025 bandwidth reduction is too strong if I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00907-00278026-00278361 keep increasing the gain stages thousand Q-xgfxtbnQc-00908-00278362-00278496 times cut away the thousand time Q-xgfxtbnQc-00909-00278497-00278874 bandwidth is a general area Casco does Q-xgfxtbnQc-00910-00278875-00279105 that since it actually allows you to Q-xgfxtbnQc-00911-00279106-00279336 slope to be modified compared to cascade Q-xgfxtbnQc-00912-00279337-00279645 I am able to reduce bandwidth I am still Q-xgfxtbnQc-00913-00279646-00279909 reducing bandwidth but marginal compared Q-xgfxtbnQc-00914-00279910-00280143 to the Cascades we will solve a problem Q-xgfxtbnQc-00915-00280144-00280383 plot a Buddhist plot and show you where Q-xgfxtbnQc-00916-00280384-00280824 they match okay okay now before we go Q-xgfxtbnQc-00917-00280825-00281409 this cascode stage sorry sorry I am very Q-xgfxtbnQc-00918-00281410-00281856 sorry if this sorry there's no done I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00919-00281857-00282048 will come back to solve the values of Q-xgfxtbnQc-00920-00282049-00282324 this and then I show you all that I am Q-xgfxtbnQc-00921-00282325-00282516 trying to say I have changed the Q-xgfxtbnQc-00922-00282517-00282687 constraint now okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00923-00282688-00282951 using cos code I change the constant Q-xgfxtbnQc-00924-00282952-00283293 because gain square ya Panna again Q-xgfxtbnQc-00925-00283294-00283542 square Ana under root chaotic gain gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00926-00283543-00283710 in to gain bandwidth is gain square Q-xgfxtbnQc-00927-00283711-00284202 bandwidth gain cascadas AV square under Q-xgfxtbnQc-00928-00284203-00284493 root of that is AV so gain in to gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00929-00284494-00284715 bandwidth gain square into bandwidth is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00930-00284716-00285054 now constant this is the new constraint Q-xgfxtbnQc-00931-00285055-00285471 is that okay cascada is not a single Q-xgfxtbnQc-00932-00285472-00285624 stage amplifier that's what I proved Q-xgfxtbnQc-00933-00285625-00285789 just now this is only true for Q-xgfxtbnQc-00934-00285790-00286077 cascode stages this has Q-xgfxtbnQc-00935-00286078-00286374 derived forecast cool otherwise gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-00936-00286375-00286569 bandwidth is a constant single stage we Q-xgfxtbnQc-00937-00286570-00286734 are done put second stage again Q-xgfxtbnQc-00938-00286735-00286926 increases bandwidth goes down nothing Q-xgfxtbnQc-00939-00286927-00287439 you can do that is sacrosanct ago Q-xgfxtbnQc-00940-00287440-00287982 residue so I am leaving no no no it's Q-xgfxtbnQc-00941-00287983-00288243 done limit of that that's the what I am Q-xgfxtbnQc-00942-00288244-00288420 saying it will actually reduce by under Q-xgfxtbnQc-00943-00288421-00288777 root of that I shall give us value I'll Q-xgfxtbnQc-00944-00288778-00288948 actually plot the real values for that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00945-00288949-00289122 then you will see actually a slope Q-xgfxtbnQc-00946-00289123-00289599 changing is how much okay okay I'll Q-xgfxtbnQc-00947-00289600-00290180 check it but this is correct okay okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00948-00290181-00290496 someone says if this game increases Q-xgfxtbnQc-00949-00290497-00290591 enough Q-xgfxtbnQc-00950-00290592-00290922 can I go something more than that yeah I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00951-00290923-00291096 think I scored people came out with Q-xgfxtbnQc-00952-00291097-00291330 another circuit they say here is another Q-xgfxtbnQc-00953-00291331-00291876 cost : play fire which is gained boosted Q-xgfxtbnQc-00954-00291877-00292305 cost for amplifier now already you have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00955-00292306-00292644 boosted the gain now I am an amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-00956-00292645-00292956 which further boost the gain what it Q-xgfxtbnQc-00957-00292957-00293133 should not change again being cascode Q-xgfxtbnQc-00958-00293134-00293532 stage the GM should not change but what Q-xgfxtbnQc-00959-00293533-00293753 should therefore it increases our Q-xgfxtbnQc-00960-00293754-00293943 effective so you want even better Q-xgfxtbnQc-00961-00293944-00294288 current source now yeah another sketch Q-xgfxtbnQc-00962-00294289-00294591 in which I can have gain would state Q-xgfxtbnQc-00963-00294592-00294810 Casco Rams okay the method here is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00964-00294811-00295155 simple in the first cascode case you Q-xgfxtbnQc-00965-00295156-00295328 just first draw the circuit and then Q-xgfxtbnQc-00966-00295329-00295698 expression you start looking at my first Q-xgfxtbnQc-00967-00295699-00296049 and then you write I have a same as M 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00968-00296050-00296414 M 2 here I actually put a ground there Q-xgfxtbnQc-00969-00296415-00296799 the gate of to was reference to a DC Q-xgfxtbnQc-00970-00296800-00297201 value are grounded for AC instead I have Q-xgfxtbnQc-00971-00297202-00297477 an amplifier sitting there which is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00972-00297478-00297789 receive an input vo 1 and transferring Q-xgfxtbnQc-00973-00297790-00298263 minus a times vo 1 to the gate off M 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-00974-00298264-00298704 is that clear plus all that I did that I Q-xgfxtbnQc-00975-00298705-00299094 have boosted earlier it was 0 - Bo 1 now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00976-00299095-00299457 a vo 1 minus vo one ok so it is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00977-00299458-00299997 slightly a plus one x vo one is what now Q-xgfxtbnQc-00978-00299998-00300474 I am giving to the gate of M 2 this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00979-00300475-00300840 called boosted gains or boosted our oats Q-xgfxtbnQc-00980-00300841-00300977 okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-00981-00300978-00301287 same back I can repeat the same Q-xgfxtbnQc-00982-00301288-00301752 expression for M 1 and M 2 and figure Q-xgfxtbnQc-00983-00301753-00302067 out by same logic instead of VDS what Q-xgfxtbnQc-00984-00302068-00302379 should I use for the first one VDS same Q-xgfxtbnQc-00985-00302380-00302763 as vo 1 no change for this the vgs is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00986-00302764-00303528 how much numb minus vo 1 minus a gb x is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00987-00303529-00303905 that ok how much is this videos this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00988-00303906-00304227 minus this what is the output of first Q-xgfxtbnQc-00989-00304228-00304436 amplifier amplifier here at the gate a Q-xgfxtbnQc-00990-00304437-00304881 so a minus a times vo 1 or a GB I call Q-xgfxtbnQc-00991-00304882-00305364 gain boost so AGB x vo 1 minus vo 1 that Q-xgfxtbnQc-00992-00305365-00305771 is a GB plus 1 times for u 1 is the vgs Q-xgfxtbnQc-00993-00305772-00306105 substitute there this term doesn't Q-xgfxtbnQc-00994-00306106-00306147 change Q-xgfxtbnQc-00995-00306148-00306384 why doesn't change because that this Q-xgfxtbnQc-00996-00306385-00306456 remains same Q-xgfxtbnQc-00997-00306457-00306705 there is nothing changed at the VDS is Q-xgfxtbnQc-00998-00306706-00306771 that ok Q-xgfxtbnQc-00999-00306772-00307194 only vgs has changed for M 2 vo VDS has Q-xgfxtbnQc-01000-00307195-00307371 not changed for him - so I am only Q-xgfxtbnQc-01001-00307372-00307779 changing the V please this voltage is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01002-00307780-00308144 the gate voltage which is minus a vo 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01003-00308145-00308310 is that correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-01004-00308311-00308712 this is still vo 1 so vgs is - a vo 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01005-00308713-00309255 minus vo 1 so minus a plus 1 v 1 if i Q-xgfxtbnQc-01006-00309256-00309660 substitute this i get GM effective long Q-xgfxtbnQc-01007-00309661-00310047 enough expression i derived and if i say Q-xgfxtbnQc-01008-00310048-00310290 ro 1 by Rho P is close to same so these Q-xgfxtbnQc-01009-00310291-00310506 are once these are larger this terms and Q-xgfxtbnQc-01010-00310507-00310731 larger this can be neglected if Q-xgfxtbnQc-01011-00310732-00310995 everything cancels so GM effect is still Q-xgfxtbnQc-01012-00310996-00311373 a GM 1 so however if I look at Q-xgfxtbnQc-01013-00311374-00311595 geoeffective now for the same expression Q-xgfxtbnQc-01014-00311596-00311862 instead of 0 minus vo and where you are Q-xgfxtbnQc-01015-00311863-00312222 using it should use 1 plus a G times V 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01016-00312223-00312741 terms so now you are going to get GI Q-xgfxtbnQc-01017-00312742-00312852 effect is R 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01018-00312853-00313311 Rosario to AV 2 into 1 plus AG V times R Q-xgfxtbnQc-01019-00313312-00313827 1 when a a is even either isn't it so it Q-xgfxtbnQc-01020-00313828-00314091 was a V 2 times R 1 so gain was Q-xgfxtbnQc-01021-00314092-00314442 resistance are only boosted by the gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-01022-00314443-00314733 stage of this normal sense now that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01023-00314734-00315054 itself is getting multiplied by the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01024-00315055-00315300 boost stage gain of this stage is it Q-xgfxtbnQc-01025-00315301-00315642 okay to you not clear I am only Q-xgfxtbnQc-01026-00315643-00315912 substituting where it was 1 1 plus a GB Q-xgfxtbnQc-01027-00315913-00316344 okay and rewriting the same so now how Q-xgfxtbnQc-01028-00316345-00316716 much is arrow effective reason is saying Q-xgfxtbnQc-01029-00316717-00317466 AV 1 times a GV x ro 1 this into this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01030-00317467-00317895 into this these are small terms so what Q-xgfxtbnQc-01031-00317896-00318231 is the earlier one equivalent we said AV Q-xgfxtbnQc-01032-00318232-00318770 2 times R 1 now I multiply it by a GB Q-xgfxtbnQc-01033-00318771-00319179 now this AG amplifier could be what kind Q-xgfxtbnQc-01034-00319180-00319497 of amplifier it could be it could be Q-xgfxtbnQc-01035-00319498-00319809 even another caste cold okay that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01036-00319810-00320025 cascada a video and another caste code Q-xgfxtbnQc-01037-00320026-00320247 and maybe the minimum value 0 finally Q-xgfxtbnQc-01038-00320248-00320520 can be there at the input so 1 stage 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01039-00320521-00320898 stage n stages of cascode can bring a Q-xgfxtbnQc-01040-00320899-00321246 desired gain what boost really is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01041-00321247-00321546 point clear the amplifier I am using can Q-xgfxtbnQc-01042-00321547-00321798 itself be a cascode amplifier which may Q-xgfxtbnQc-01043-00321799-00321975 be driven by another caste code and Q-xgfxtbnQc-01044-00321976-00322275 another Cosmo and coil and go till 3 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01045-00322276-00322359 stage 4 stage Q-xgfxtbnQc-01046-00322360-00322656 okay so that the net gain is what you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01047-00322657-00322998 are really looking for okay in that case Q-xgfxtbnQc-01048-00322999-00323268 you will be able to get whatever AGB you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01049-00323269-00323430 are looking for that can be attained Q-xgfxtbnQc-01050-00323431-00323697 without losing what bandwidths anywhere Q-xgfxtbnQc-01051-00323698-00324105 okay so you just boost it there no pulse Q-xgfxtbnQc-01052-00324106-00324318 will hit you there so keep doing and Q-xgfxtbnQc-01053-00324319-00324702 then you will get heavily boosted gain Q-xgfxtbnQc-01054-00324703-00325200 in this case is that correct okay so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01055-00325201-00325962 what is the advantage of gain boosting Q-xgfxtbnQc-01056-00325963-00326257 possibility that's I say I not discuss Q-xgfxtbnQc-01057-00326258-00326527 about the stability job you will come if Q-xgfxtbnQc-01058-00326528-00326749 there are this is equivalent circuit Q-xgfxtbnQc-01059-00326750-00327058 assuming very three in stage but in real Q-xgfxtbnQc-01060-00327059-00327559 life not only the instability the zero Q-xgfxtbnQc-01061-00327560-00328009 variation not the pole as much the worry Q-xgfxtbnQc-01062-00328010-00328348 may actually come from is zero the zero Q-xgfxtbnQc-01063-00328349-00328627 may not be on even on the imaginary Q-xgfxtbnQc-01064-00328628-00328882 excited may actually lie on the left Q-xgfxtbnQc-01065-00328883-00329334 half plane which means it will loosen it Q-xgfxtbnQc-01066-00329335-00329713 what is that it makes this is a good Q-xgfxtbnQc-01067-00329714-00330064 current source I put there okay but this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01068-00330065-00330253 current source cannot be created out of Q-xgfxtbnQc-01069-00330254-00330523 nothing so it could have a p-channel Q-xgfxtbnQc-01070-00330524-00330610 device Q-xgfxtbnQc-01071-00330611-00330790 it could have an n-channel device it Q-xgfxtbnQc-01072-00330791-00331018 could have a series of two devices even Q-xgfxtbnQc-01073-00331019-00331387 there whose output resistance will also Q-xgfxtbnQc-01074-00331388-00331681 be there is that clear to you the issue Q-xgfxtbnQc-01075-00331682-00332029 is now what I assumed this is the ideal Q-xgfxtbnQc-01076-00332030-00332374 current source okay so whose car of the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01077-00332375-00332686 infinite leakage are on there but in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01078-00332687-00333100 real life this may not be infinite where Q-xgfxtbnQc-01079-00333101-00333454 that resistance will hit you then at the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01080-00333455-00333871 output node whatever is arrow here this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01081-00333872-00334234 arrow will shunted and if that arrow is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01082-00334235-00334537 smaller all that this cost corn were Q-xgfxtbnQc-01083-00334538-00334711 people we are doing is useless because Q-xgfxtbnQc-01084-00334712-00334936 of that resistance is smaller output is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01085-00334937-00335176 on this seeing that resistance is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01086-00335177-00335236 clear Q-xgfxtbnQc-01087-00335237-00335458 so that is why I say as an amplifier you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01088-00335459-00335608 may breathe you should not use that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01089-00335609-00335983 because the actual arrow may not be very Q-xgfxtbnQc-01090-00335984-00336238 high for normal amplifier it will be say Q-xgfxtbnQc-01091-00336239-00336532 already there then what do you do so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01092-00336533-00336703 early is the output resistance uh thing Q-xgfxtbnQc-01093-00336704-00337018 are no effective our effective is 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01094-00337019-00337522 billion ohms parallel to monkey okay so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01095-00337523-00337837 issue ask that okay you have this you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01096-00337838-00338032 may have more than one transistor in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01097-00338033-00338425 series now my very start something like Q-xgfxtbnQc-01098-00338426-00339341 this let us say for some reasons Q-xgfxtbnQc-01099-00339342-00339615 this is one example this may be many Q-xgfxtbnQc-01100-00339616-00339855 other this may be p-channel may be Q-xgfxtbnQc-01101-00339856-00340010 grounded for the heck of it Q-xgfxtbnQc-01102-00340011-00340235 or maybe I put VB here which is biased Q-xgfxtbnQc-01103-00340236-00340764 something now this V in here this is my Q-xgfxtbnQc-01104-00340765-00341103 husband this is equivalent to some ro Q-xgfxtbnQc-01105-00341104-00342063 two three you may call now the one is of Q-xgfxtbnQc-01106-00342064-00342233 course as I say what is the major worry Q-xgfxtbnQc-01107-00342234-00342642 you have boosted ro here and if this ro Q-xgfxtbnQc-01108-00342643-00343020 3 is smaller the output is ro 3 so what Q-xgfxtbnQc-01109-00343021-00343139 should I do here Q-xgfxtbnQc-01110-00343140-00343559 then I should also cos called the upper Q-xgfxtbnQc-01111-00343560-00344844 ones they v g2 v GG 3 v GG 4th if I do Q-xgfxtbnQc-01112-00344845-00345309 this yeah the arrow of this stage may be Q-xgfxtbnQc-01113-00345310-00345564 as much as auto of the lower stage and Q-xgfxtbnQc-01114-00345565-00345753 maybe half it may still be but at least Q-xgfxtbnQc-01115-00345754-00346034 it's in Giga or higher values you can Q-xgfxtbnQc-01116-00346035-00346374 create out of this but this is the issue Q-xgfxtbnQc-01117-00346375-00346680 if we are boosting your ro and if you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01118-00346681-00346940 are three or four transistor in series Q-xgfxtbnQc-01119-00346941-00347208 that madam should be was asking me how Q-xgfxtbnQc-01120-00347209-00347454 do you guarantee this what is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01121-00347455-00347766 guarantee of a saturation a transistor Q-xgfxtbnQc-01122-00347767-00348387 is in saturation if it is vgs minus VT Q-xgfxtbnQc-01123-00348388-00348707 is equal to VDS are smaller than videos Q-xgfxtbnQc-01124-00348708-00349284 only then device within saturation if Q-xgfxtbnQc-01125-00349285-00349796 that is so VD 1 let's call this vdsat 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01126-00349797-00350435 we decide to reduce at 3 and vdsat 4 for Q-xgfxtbnQc-01127-00350436-00350726 this case for ro boosting you did for Q-xgfxtbnQc-01128-00350727-00350991 auto has got what you wanted Q-xgfxtbnQc-01129-00350992-00351165 whoops current source everything you say Q-xgfxtbnQc-01130-00351166-00351447 achieved now you have a issue that there Q-xgfxtbnQc-01131-00351448-00351969 are 4 VDS in series is that correct the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01132-00351970-00352308 minimum you have vgs minus VT we decided Q-xgfxtbnQc-01133-00352309-00352380 vgs my Q-xgfxtbnQc-01134-00352381-00352734 sweetie one Valley okay typically how Q-xgfxtbnQc-01135-00352735-00352956 much is the excess voltage I said 100 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01136-00352957-00353517 200 millivolts but now you are 800 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01137-00353518-00353985 million your supply is 1.2 volt or 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01138-00353986-00354309 volt times keep it saturated your Q-xgfxtbnQc-01139-00354310-00354575 Headroom is practically nil there okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-01140-00354576-00354912 so now you are worried that whether this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01141-00354913-00355155 amplifier will remain amplifier for a Q-xgfxtbnQc-01142-00355156-00355418 long any change in values of veins or Q-xgfxtbnQc-01143-00355419-00355761 vgs then I have a problem this amplifier Q-xgfxtbnQc-01144-00355762-00355962 may not remain in such an all transistor Q-xgfxtbnQc-01145-00355963-00356265 may not remain in saturation if they do Q-xgfxtbnQc-01146-00356266-00356493 not remain in saturation all the theory Q-xgfxtbnQc-01147-00356494-00356796 which I derived as she said how do you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01148-00356797-00356925 know yeah I also don't know but Q-xgfxtbnQc-01149-00356926-00357291 possibility there that will be lost so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01150-00357292-00357585 now I'm worried that is this a good Q-xgfxtbnQc-01151-00357586-00357978 solution if I had to boost so much I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01152-00357979-00358296 must ensure that I am not using this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01153-00358297-00358680 essentially as an amplifier is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01154-00358681-00358974 correct but this is called telescoping Q-xgfxtbnQc-01155-00358975-00359286 okay so I can I'll have a shown in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01156-00359287-00359529 amplifier which is telescopic affair Q-xgfxtbnQc-01157-00359530-00359802 which has its own advantages at some Q-xgfxtbnQc-01158-00359803-00360198 cost so we like to see that all the time Q-xgfxtbnQc-01159-00360199-00360584 putting things in series may not be that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01160-00360585-00360819 advantageous as it looks if you are a Q-xgfxtbnQc-01161-00360820-00361121 three-word supply fantastic no problems Q-xgfxtbnQc-01162-00361122-00361488 11.2 there is an issue and why I keep Q-xgfxtbnQc-01163-00361489-00361632 saying now that is there is issue Q-xgfxtbnQc-01164-00361633-00361851 because now power supply for digital Q-xgfxtbnQc-01165-00361852-00362232 part is 1 volt and I am forced to work Q-xgfxtbnQc-01166-00362233-00362622 with them independently metha bipolar II Q-xgfxtbnQc-01167-00362623-00362979 Carmen why I do all this I am doing all Q-xgfxtbnQc-01168-00362980-00363186 this because I am forced to work on CMOS Q-xgfxtbnQc-01169-00363187-00363387 and also on the technology node which is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01170-00363388-00363717 digital node so I figured it out it was Q-xgfxtbnQc-01171-00363718-00363969 not so trivial as I thought I just Q-xgfxtbnQc-01172-00363970-00364182 thought everything is good everything is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01173-00364183-00364500 good it's not really that good as I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01174-00364501-00364566 thought Q-xgfxtbnQc-01175-00364567-00364923 ok so don't use cascada they vary though Q-xgfxtbnQc-01176-00364924-00365150 as a concept it is fantastic Q-xgfxtbnQc-01177-00365151-00365580 no one can beat its concept but remember Q-xgfxtbnQc-01178-00365581-00365640 fair Q-xgfxtbnQc-01179-00365641-00365955 you that is a very crucial factor you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01180-00365956-00366426 can use in a cascode pants show you so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01181-00366427-00366735 to avoid this to some extent I'll Q-xgfxtbnQc-01182-00366736-00366965 quickly last few slides I'll show you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01183-00366966-00367461 which is the word I use okay I'll do Q-xgfxtbnQc-01184-00367462-00367689 this cascode amplifier with resistive Q-xgfxtbnQc-01185-00367690-00368199 load lighter there are two ways of doing Q-xgfxtbnQc-01186-00368200-00368529 this cost coding one is called normal Q-xgfxtbnQc-01187-00368530-00368607 cos cot Q-xgfxtbnQc-01188-00368608-00368910 the other is called folded cos cot the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01189-00368911-00369330 right is folded left is normal what is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01190-00369331-00369522 the difference I did here both Q-xgfxtbnQc-01191-00369523-00369774 transistors where and channels the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01192-00369775-00369954 common gate amplifier transistor was Q-xgfxtbnQc-01193-00369955-00370239 also in channel and the driver was also Q-xgfxtbnQc-01194-00370240-00370737 in channel is that okay however in the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01195-00370738-00371040 folded cascode the driver or the input Q-xgfxtbnQc-01196-00371041-00371250 of an amplifier is in channel device Q-xgfxtbnQc-01197-00371251-00371763 okay but there's another device which is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01198-00371764-00372180 p-type and it's look at it instead of Q-xgfxtbnQc-01199-00372181-00372513 going up its fold it down money now you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01200-00372514-00372747 say what is so big about we'll see what Q-xgfxtbnQc-01201-00372748-00373152 is this big about buy some things is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01202-00373153-00373374 that point clear this is called folded Q-xgfxtbnQc-01203-00373375-00373572 cascoon it has the advantage of layouts Q-xgfxtbnQc-01204-00373573-00373770 and it has the advantage of supply Q-xgfxtbnQc-01205-00373771-00374271 voltage requirements both yes of GJ Q-xgfxtbnQc-01206-00374272-00374682 Razavi k book my head okay why speaker Q-xgfxtbnQc-01207-00374683-00375024 cable maybe hey so there is nothing very Q-xgfxtbnQc-01208-00375025-00375294 new I am teaching I'm trying to bring Q-xgfxtbnQc-01209-00375295-00375612 those issues which at times they don't Q-xgfxtbnQc-01210-00375613-00375917 want to hammer on so I am hammering that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01211-00375918-00376455 nothing great is really being told okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-01212-00376456-00376836 I will write give the sheets I'll Q-xgfxtbnQc-01213-00376837-00377138 quickly read for you and explain you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01214-00377139-00377424 please keep your figure right with you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01215-00377425-00377610 because I cannot put both together so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01216-00377611-00377865 use figure from my lower down sheet and Q-xgfxtbnQc-01217-00377866-00378134 I will show you what for the first Q-xgfxtbnQc-01218-00378135-00378642 normal cos cool what is how do we define Q-xgfxtbnQc-01219-00378643-00379035 vo v VG one minor Q-xgfxtbnQc-01220-00379036-00379425 a source is grounded so VG 1 minus VT is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01221-00379426-00380052 vo v so v g 1 is vo v + what is vo v vgs Q-xgfxtbnQc-01222-00380053-00380327 minus VT is that clear so i am just Q-xgfxtbnQc-01223-00380328-00380730 trying to be little funny on that what Q-xgfxtbnQc-01224-00380731-00380967 is VD 1 which is our vo 1 show there Q-xgfxtbnQc-01225-00380968-00381381 what is VD 1 is the over voltage which Q-xgfxtbnQc-01226-00381382-00381726 is VD saturation plus additional voltage Q-xgfxtbnQc-01227-00381727-00381909 which will allow transistor still remain Q-xgfxtbnQc-01228-00381910-00382188 in so that is the limit which i want to Q-xgfxtbnQc-01229-00382189-00382518 go to so we say VD 1 is the voltage Q-xgfxtbnQc-01230-00382519-00382932 which is vdsat plus some hydro voltage Q-xgfxtbnQc-01231-00382933-00383325 in that clear what is why this vh has Q-xgfxtbnQc-01232-00383326-00383568 been added with this additional this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01233-00383569-00383864 also device should remain in saturation Q-xgfxtbnQc-01234-00383865-00384335 VG to look for the term for the VG 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01235-00384336-00384774 which is VD 1 + vo way for the second Q-xgfxtbnQc-01236-00384775-00385014 transistor which is vgs minus VT for Q-xgfxtbnQc-01237-00385015-00385311 that okay plus VT because this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01238-00385312-00385542 essentially VDS of the two - second Q-xgfxtbnQc-01239-00385543-00385914 transistor radius of the second toaster Q-xgfxtbnQc-01240-00385915-00386421 so it is vo v + VT n then the VG 2 can Q-xgfxtbnQc-01241-00386422-00386646 be written as substituting here VD 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01242-00386647-00387162 from here into this I get 2 vo v + vh + Q-xgfxtbnQc-01243-00387163-00387639 VT n then I evaluate VD 2 which I get 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01244-00387640-00388152 vo b + vh + we do we do a small V 0 is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01245-00388153-00388509 the average value of a signal which may Q-xgfxtbnQc-01246-00388510-00388730 actually because of the capacitors their Q-xgfxtbnQc-01247-00388731-00389025 average value okay which can be treated Q-xgfxtbnQc-01248-00389026-00389327 0 in many cases but just say swing aya Q-xgfxtbnQc-01249-00389328-00389622 because we are swinging on the output so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01250-00389623-00389778 what is the maximum value should be Q-xgfxtbnQc-01251-00389779-00390044 taken care in case it takes you out then Q-xgfxtbnQc-01252-00390045-00390348 so we want to keep it otherwise in many Q-xgfxtbnQc-01253-00390349-00390657 cases vo can be treated as a zero value Q-xgfxtbnQc-01254-00390658-00391026 but for the sake of evaluation the peak Q-xgfxtbnQc-01255-00391027-00391248 value I should know I will add that also Q-xgfxtbnQc-01256-00391249-00391449 in my calculations is that correct this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01257-00391450-00391644 small vo is the peak value of the output Q-xgfxtbnQc-01258-00391645-00391908 which may not be very small at times in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01259-00391909-00392154 a small larger signal so I show REO is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01260-00392155-00392418 present which in normal case is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01261-00392419-00392715 very small and neglected but for the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01262-00392716-00393010 sake of clarity I say okay add that one Q-xgfxtbnQc-01263-00393011-00393305 so I get supply voltage should be two Q-xgfxtbnQc-01264-00393306-00393896 vov yes VD - is the voltage at this node Q-xgfxtbnQc-01265-00393897-00394135 is that correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-01266-00394136-00394670 this ascension is this Plus this Plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-01267-00394671-00395381 this or directly this please remember in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01268-00395382-00395483 a transistor Q-xgfxtbnQc-01269-00395484-00395823 whichever where go in a circuit it three Q-xgfxtbnQc-01270-00395824-00396054 theory of karma shock elevated it your Q-xgfxtbnQc-01271-00396055-00396378 home subs are both easily same algorithm Q-xgfxtbnQc-01272-00396379-00396678 if that is not happening then there is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01273-00396679-00397212 an issue this voltage whatever is v1 if Q-xgfxtbnQc-01274-00397213-00397602 this voltage is v2 and this voltage is V Q-xgfxtbnQc-01275-00397603-00398289 3 V 1 must be sign wise V 2 plus this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01276-00398290-00398523 the game either you through go through Q-xgfxtbnQc-01277-00398524-00398780 gate and from gate to the drain or Q-xgfxtbnQc-01278-00398781-00399155 source or you come from directly this if Q-xgfxtbnQc-01279-00399156-00399339 I want to evaluate this and I do not Q-xgfxtbnQc-01280-00399340-00399537 know some things so I can go through Q-xgfxtbnQc-01281-00399538-00399840 gate and come to the dream side is that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01282-00399841-00399915 point clear Q-xgfxtbnQc-01283-00399916-00400116 this is one way of doing it this is what Q-xgfxtbnQc-01284-00400117-00400413 I have used this method is very strong Q-xgfxtbnQc-01285-00400414-00400818 used in bipolars is that clear this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01286-00400819-00401238 your vbe this is your V BC and this is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01287-00401239-00401505 your V CB so we keep saying when the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01288-00401506-00401756 transistor is externally reverse bias Q-xgfxtbnQc-01289-00401757-00402008 but may become forward bias because this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01290-00402009-00402133 may become forward Q-xgfxtbnQc-01291-00402134-00402416 that's exactly saturation stage in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01292-00402417-00402777 bipolar this is exactly how they do so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01293-00402778-00402948 this technique please be clear at a Q-xgfxtbnQc-01294-00402949-00403164 given two nodes gage whichever path you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01295-00403165-00403457 come sum total of voltage must be same Q-xgfxtbnQc-01296-00403458-00403614 because between two node this is the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01297-00403615-00403854 difference okay that cannot be changed Q-xgfxtbnQc-01298-00403855-00404166 so method is this or this must be same Q-xgfxtbnQc-01299-00404167-00404592 loops cannot be go through this or go Q-xgfxtbnQc-01300-00404593-00404823 through this world a difference is same Q-xgfxtbnQc-01301-00404824-00405114 irrespective okay so tricks of the trade Q-xgfxtbnQc-01302-00405115-00405498 aids try against which air you know you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01303-00405499-00405705 use that value to achieve the other one Q-xgfxtbnQc-01304-00405706-00405762 okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-01305-00405763-00405963 so I've kercadiou then it will hurriedly Q-xgfxtbnQc-01306-00405964-00406221 cure I may be a miss small mistake here Q-xgfxtbnQc-01307-00406222-00406458 there but the point I am saying if I do Q-xgfxtbnQc-01308-00406459-00406716 similarly for folded cascode please note Q-xgfxtbnQc-01309-00406717-00407205 down that really - there really - sorry Q-xgfxtbnQc-01310-00407206-00407442 you have banana Tommy I'm sorry she's Q-xgfxtbnQc-01311-00407443-00407519 right Q-xgfxtbnQc-01312-00407520-00407889 please remember this is VD - P channel Q-xgfxtbnQc-01313-00407890-00408273 device please remember this is P channel Q-xgfxtbnQc-01314-00408274-00408615 device grenades downwards this is V s - Q-xgfxtbnQc-01315-00408616-00408996 this is VD one okay is that correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-01316-00408997-00409236 the source voltage of the channel is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01317-00409237-00409485 same as drain voltage of n channels okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-01318-00409486-00409959 I 1 I 2 are the current sources which Q-xgfxtbnQc-01319-00409960-00410175 are biasing and then P device they may Q-xgfxtbnQc-01320-00410176-00410364 be same in most cases they will be Q-xgfxtbnQc-01321-00410364-00410817 seeing okay but yes vo is essentially Q-xgfxtbnQc-01322-00410818-00411363 small one this is really one so vs 2 is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01323-00411364-00411921 same as VD 1 VD 2 essentially is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01324-00411922-00412383 reference to either this or this minus Q-xgfxtbnQc-01325-00412384-00412637 this Plus this that's what I am saying Q-xgfxtbnQc-01326-00412638-00413114 normal either find VD 2 is equal to this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01327-00413116-00413424 plus VDS of this but VD s can be derived Q-xgfxtbnQc-01328-00413425-00413684 from vgs idols is that clear to you I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01329-00413685-00414120 repeat vgs minus VT is VDS saturation so Q-xgfxtbnQc-01330-00414121-00414309 i can go this way or I can go through Q-xgfxtbnQc-01331-00414310-00414528 gate and still arrive at the same Q-xgfxtbnQc-01332-00414529-00414797 equivalent values okay try it yourself Q-xgfxtbnQc-01333-00414799-00415245 up the point I am saying is this period Q-xgfxtbnQc-01334-00415246-00415502 - is what is V 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01335-00415503-00416046 that's drop across current source V 1 is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01336-00416047-00416443 the drop across current source so VD 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01337-00416445-00416822 small AC signal the average value plus V Q-xgfxtbnQc-01338-00416824-00417039 1 is VD 2 is that okay Q-xgfxtbnQc-01339-00417039-00417402 I repeat this voltage plus whatever is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01340-00417403-00417732 AC on that it may be not be small peak Q-xgfxtbnQc-01341-00417733-00418026 of that so this value is drop across Q-xgfxtbnQc-01342-00418027-00418356 this plus small average extra value of U Q-xgfxtbnQc-01343-00418357-00418951 is essentially the VD - Q-xgfxtbnQc-01344-00418952-00419621 what is VG - gate voltage I know this Q-xgfxtbnQc-01345-00419622-00419693 value Q-xgfxtbnQc-01346-00419693-00420221 I know vo V so I can reach widget is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01347-00420222-00420578 that correctly so pj 2 is nothing but VG Q-xgfxtbnQc-01348-00420579-00421106 2 minus VTP okay please remember V s 2 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01349-00421107-00421595 is same as VD 1 which is V 1 plus V o v Q-xgfxtbnQc-01350-00421596-00422168 plus V 0 then the V supply voltage is VD Q-xgfxtbnQc-01351-00422168-00422380 1 plus V 1 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01352-00422381-00422891 what is supply voltage this value plus Q-xgfxtbnQc-01353-00422892-00423209 the drop across source or this value Q-xgfxtbnQc-01354-00423210-00423506 plus V s 2 is same as we did - so I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01355-00423507-00423806 calculate V supply for folded cascode is Q-xgfxtbnQc-01356-00423807-00424217 2 V 1 plus V o v + V 0 I will repeat V 0 Q-xgfxtbnQc-01357-00424218-00424475 is a very small term but and then larger Q-xgfxtbnQc-01358-00424476-00424700 signal the peak value may not be that Q-xgfxtbnQc-01359-00424701-00424955 small therefore we kept it for the Q-xgfxtbnQc-01360-00424956-00425168 security why did we keep because you Q-xgfxtbnQc-01361-00425168-00425396 should not go that it is taking turns in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01362-00425397-00425797 linear mode so we put that value so if I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01363-00425799-00426059 compare these two values what do you see Q-xgfxtbnQc-01364-00426060-00426533 really the V supply voltage of a folded Q-xgfxtbnQc-01365-00426534-00427112 cascadas slightly smaller than we supply Q-xgfxtbnQc-01366-00427113-00427484 voltage of full cost code of normal cost Q-xgfxtbnQc-01367-00427485-00427688 code so what does that did we achieve Q-xgfxtbnQc-01368-00427689-00427883 something better what was the problem I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01369-00427884-00428197 firstly told you if I put everything in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01370-00428199-00428528 series I have that problem of whose Q-xgfxtbnQc-01371-00428529-00428825 supply voltage requirement so partly I Q-xgfxtbnQc-01372-00428826-00429260 can save myself from that great trouble Q-xgfxtbnQc-01373-00429260-00429710 by putting folding ok so in this case Q-xgfxtbnQc-01374-00429710-00429917 folded cascode has used n channel as Q-xgfxtbnQc-01375-00429918-00430151 driver P channel as the other side Q-xgfxtbnQc-01376-00430152-00430445 folding you can do otherwise ok these Q-xgfxtbnQc-01377-00430446-00430685 are essentially therefore called CMOS Q-xgfxtbnQc-01378-00430685-00430964 full debt cost codes is that correct Q-xgfxtbnQc-01379-00430964-00431234 the complementary word in digital they Q-xgfxtbnQc-01380-00431235-00431564 say gates are common in analog we never Q-xgfxtbnQc-01381-00431564-00431864 say they are common P and n channel if Q-xgfxtbnQc-01382-00431864-00432182 they are then we say they are you must Q-xgfxtbnQc-01383-00432183-00432324 please don't think at Q-xgfxtbnQc-01384-00432325-00432593 time barring exceptions I should not say Q-xgfxtbnQc-01385-00432595-00432909 at no time most cases we only use Q-xgfxtbnQc-01386-00432910-00433179 independent feature and channel and Q-xgfxtbnQc-01387-00433180-00433506 never use they are the common so a Q-xgfxtbnQc-01388-00433507-00433779 common gate materials terminals so in Q-xgfxtbnQc-01389-00433780-00434043 that sense it's not equivalent of a Q-xgfxtbnQc-01390-00434043-00434343 digital CMOS it is always both pnn Q-xgfxtbnQc-01391-00434343-00434472 channel have been used and therefore Q-xgfxtbnQc-01392-00434472-00434832 days he must amplifier is that clear Q-xgfxtbnQc-01393-00434833-00435096 otherwise please do not compare it with Q-xgfxtbnQc-01394-00435097-00435477 the other side so the problem of power Q-xgfxtbnQc-01395-00435478-00435809 supply probably can be taken care by Q-xgfxtbnQc-01396-00435810-00436128 folding techniques okay and that is what Q-xgfxtbnQc-01397-00436129-00436364 we will use in the folded cascada Pam we Q-xgfxtbnQc-01398-00436366-00436596 will actually fold it to save some Q-xgfxtbnQc-01399-00436597-00436983 supply requirement see you then Q_NcJupq0jE-00000-00000593-00000928 it's something when something up here is Q_NcJupq0jE-00001-00000930-00001195 as anxiety when something appears as a Q_NcJupq0jE-00002-00001196-00001385 conflict when something appears as a Q_NcJupq0jE-00003-00001386-00001630 pain sickness there's a little bit Q_NcJupq0jE-00004-00001632-00001834 difficult to immediately trying to Q_NcJupq0jE-00005-00001835-00002057 change transform the matter into space Q_NcJupq0jE-00006-00002058-00002396 right not if nothing is not possible but Q_NcJupq0jE-00007-00002397-00002750 difficult but when something is more not Q_NcJupq0jE-00008-00002751-00003133 fully manifested in the matter concrete Q_NcJupq0jE-00009-00003134-00003431 manifestation when it's more like a Q_NcJupq0jE-00010-00003432-00003617 fluid measurement is more like energy Q_NcJupq0jE-00011-00003618-00004015 when it's more like a wind and then it's Q_NcJupq0jE-00012-00004017-00004297 more changeable when it's more like a Q_NcJupq0jE-00013-00004298-00004811 mind then it's easier to change then Q_NcJupq0jE-00014-00004812-00004985 then when it's in the body like the pain Q_NcJupq0jE-00015-00004986-00005186 when it's in the body is harder to Q_NcJupq0jE-00016-00005187-00005375 change when it's in the mind is easier Q_NcJupq0jE-00017-00005376-00006086 to change in principle so so the but the Q_NcJupq0jE-00018-00006087-00006467 change is if you do want to change as we Q_NcJupq0jE-00019-00006468-00006614 always say take three pressures fill Q_NcJupq0jE-00020-00006615-00006895 that basically means you come back to Q_NcJupq0jE-00021-00006897-00007109 the source so you come back to be your Q_NcJupq0jE-00022-00007109-00007544 heart come back to abiding Creek is Q_NcJupq0jE-00023-00007545-00007978 called abiding Takaya resting trachea so Q_NcJupq0jE-00024-00007979-00008237 something some that space awareness and Q_NcJupq0jE-00025-00008238-00008495 warmth not thinking about images and Q_NcJupq0jE-00026-00008496-00008858 emotions and TOD visualizations and Q_NcJupq0jE-00027-00008859-00009124 sounds and words and prayers nothing Q_NcJupq0jE-00028-00009125-00009746 just in them in their essence in their Q_NcJupq0jE-00029-00009747-00010367 pureness in the heart sacred space six Q_NcJupq0jE-00030-00010368-00010637 your awareness second one and you know Q_NcJupq0jE-00031-00010638-00010874 what that means but you're trying Q_NcJupq0jE-00032-00010875-00011356 experience in yard maybe attention like Q_NcJupq0jE-00033-00011357-00011738 a local attention local a local kind of Q_NcJupq0jE-00034-00011739-00012083 localizing well Barry here it kind of Q_NcJupq0jE-00035-00012084-00012488 helps because you're you are you have Q_NcJupq0jE-00036-00012489-00012713 the experience of unsettling so it helps Q_NcJupq0jE-00037-00012714-00013027 a little bit but stable enough stable Q_NcJupq0jE-00038-00013028-00013247 enough in abiding Q_NcJupq0jE-00039-00013247-00013907 Kyle's then slowly seeing the second Q_NcJupq0jE-00040-00013908-00014383 aspect of it that there's a movement Q_NcJupq0jE-00041-00014384-00014755 there's a flow it's like when you're Q_NcJupq0jE-00042-00014756-00014891 trying to stop thinking you start to Q_NcJupq0jE-00043-00014891-00015053 stop hey there Q_NcJupq0jE-00044-00015054-00015308 you start stop breathing as you notice Q_NcJupq0jE-00045-00015309-00015847 that we're trying to be here Q_NcJupq0jE-00046-00015848-00016238 don't breathe but not think wriggle it's Q_NcJupq0jE-00047-00016238-00016541 big enough it's a little bit like that Q_NcJupq0jE-00048-00016542-00017443 you cannot move and be aware exercising Q_NcJupq0jE-00049-00017444-00017714 very subtle movement exercising that Q_NcJupq0jE-00050-00017715-00018233 then you move up into senses open your Q_NcJupq0jE-00051-00018234-00018974 eye so look in appearances when you when Q_NcJupq0jE-00052-00018975-00019144 you're looking for example and you're Q_NcJupq0jE-00053-00019145-00019589 trying to see somebody just think about Q_NcJupq0jE-00054-00019590-00020030 the person let's think about some little Q_NcJupq0jE-00055-00020031-00020875 bit better right somebody you love but Q_NcJupq0jE-00056-00020876-00021256 sometimes you wanted to punch okay think Q_NcJupq0jE-00057-00021257-00021521 about that person not somebody but you Q_NcJupq0jE-00058-00021522-00021878 don't love and you don't care okay so Q_NcJupq0jE-00059-00021879-00022064 you just look at that person but when Q_NcJupq0jE-00060-00022065-00022494 you feel like that kind of Q_NcJupq0jE-00061-00022495-00022912 disappointment or anger or something Q_NcJupq0jE-00062-00022913-00023047 like that with that person but deep Q_NcJupq0jE-00063-00023048-00023425 inside you you feel to the love and then Q_NcJupq0jE-00064-00023426-00023555 when you look at the person when you're Q_NcJupq0jE-00065-00023556-00023897 the negativity is manifesting you know Q_NcJupq0jE-00066-00023898-00024089 you're not seeing the same person right Q_NcJupq0jE-00067-00024090-00024353 you know you have different images of Q_NcJupq0jE-00068-00024354-00025046 the person you're angry you're looking Q_NcJupq0jE-00069-00025047-00025240 at the same person's face looking at Q_NcJupq0jE-00070-00025241-00026011 somebody or you are feeling Q_NcJupq0jE-00071-00026012-00026624 so deep wound manifesting as emotion Q_NcJupq0jE-00072-00026625-00026899 anxiety anger disappointment and Q_NcJupq0jE-00073-00026900-00027195 projecting out in the face of somebody Q_NcJupq0jE-00074-00027197-00027431 not only you sometimes you project up Q_NcJupq0jE-00075-00027432-00027658 net then you even whatever the person is Q_NcJupq0jE-00076-00027660-00027979 doing even it becomes the issue right if Q_NcJupq0jE-00077-00027980-00028304 we know like that very very well in life Q_NcJupq0jE-00078-00028305-00028471 even with the children's are very easy Q_NcJupq0jE-00079-00028472-00028835 to notice that way you get mad at them Q_NcJupq0jE-00080-00028836-00029287 because you're you are anxious you are Q_NcJupq0jE-00081-00029288-00029642 disconnected you are something happening Q_NcJupq0jE-00082-00029643-00029818 in you then you think what they are Q_NcJupq0jE-00083-00029819-00030089 doing is something wrong and think of Q_NcJupq0jE-00084-00030089-00030680 course you can delegate you know but Q_NcJupq0jE-00085-00030681-00030974 when you're come you love them when they Q_NcJupq0jE-00086-00030975-00031543 are naughty - you know what they are Q_NcJupq0jE-00087-00031544-00031777 doing is crazy and everybody is thinking Q_NcJupq0jE-00088-00031778-00032095 me that your son is really crazy I love Q_NcJupq0jE-00089-00032097-00032152 him Q_NcJupq0jE-00090-00032153-00032624 look at look at how crazy he is I love Q_NcJupq0jE-00091-00032625-00032885 their craziness right but everybody else Q_NcJupq0jE-00092-00032886-00033850 is well wow I'm having this pure moment Q_NcJupq0jE-00093-00033851-00034292 but sometimes the other way around Q_NcJupq0jE-00094-00034293-00034574 even child is fine but you're having Q_NcJupq0jE-00095-00034575-00034808 impure moments so you actually project Q_NcJupq0jE-00096-00034809-00035068 out the whole experiences of the reality Q_NcJupq0jE-00097-00035069-00035368 is changing but the changes are coming Q_NcJupq0jE-00098-00035369-00035654 from inside not from outside so the Q_NcJupq0jE-00099-00035655-00035908 integration of the space is very much if Q_NcJupq0jE-00100-00035909-00036176 you are go back to that space awareness Q_NcJupq0jE-00101-00036177-00036658 and warmth which is abiding space Q_NcJupq0jE-00102-00036659-00036965 awareness and warmth will you remember Q_NcJupq0jE-00103-00036966-00037289 we are talking about the view we that's Q_NcJupq0jE-00104-00037290-00037418 what the view means view is something Q_NcJupq0jE-00105-00037419-00037727 resting meditation is something arising Q_NcJupq0jE-00106-00037728-00038195 is experience hunger is something Q_NcJupq0jE-00107-00038196-00038561 manifesting out so it's in the view but Q_NcJupq0jE-00108-00038562-00038825 then you you are trying to integrate in Q_NcJupq0jE-00109-00038826-00039040 the movement so you feel enough Q_NcJupq0jE-00110-00039041-00039223 and you look at enough you feel enough Q_NcJupq0jE-00111-00039224-00039508 so you can look it out so basically what Q_NcJupq0jE-00112-00039509-00039730 I'm saying is somehow you're able to Q_NcJupq0jE-00113-00039731-00039982 doing the exercise you're able to change Q_NcJupq0jE-00114-00039983-00040180 what you see that the main point one Q_NcJupq0jE-00115-00040181-00040962 entire set Q_NcJupq0jE-00116-00040963-00041169 you Q_TS9zphv00-00000-00000152-00000311 hello i'm dr brian gibson and i had a Q_TS9zphv00-00001-00000312-00000463 patient ask me about Q_TS9zphv00-00002-00000463-00000607 twitching of their muscles and if it was Q_TS9zphv00-00003-00000608-00000774 related to peripheral neuropathy Q_TS9zphv00-00004-00000775-00001039 um and so i'd like to discuss that a Q_TS9zphv00-00005-00001040-00001158 little bit today Q_TS9zphv00-00006-00001159-00001511 so the current studies are showing that Q_TS9zphv00-00007-00001512-00001895 the benign fasciculation syndrome Q_TS9zphv00-00008-00001896-00002183 it is a condition that can be caused by Q_TS9zphv00-00009-00002184-00002423 peripheral neuropathy Q_TS9zphv00-00010-00002424-00002791 benign means there's not any Q_TS9zphv00-00011-00002792-00003231 lesion or cause or Q_TS9zphv00-00012-00003232-00003479 even tumors or so forth to the nerves Q_TS9zphv00-00013-00003479-00003831 that would be causing these problems Q_TS9zphv00-00014-00003832-00003990 usually it doesn't have a reason that Q_TS9zphv00-00015-00003992-00004143 can be Q_TS9zphv00-00016-00004144-00004415 diagnosed or found easily they're Q_TS9zphv00-00017-00004416-00004479 looking for Q_TS9zphv00-00018-00004480-00004654 a neurological lesion they usually don't Q_TS9zphv00-00019-00004655-00004838 see it but Q_TS9zphv00-00020-00004839-00005022 in the case of small fiber neuropathy Q_TS9zphv00-00021-00005023-00005127 they've found that if they do an Q_TS9zphv00-00022-00005128-00005295 epidermal nerve fiber density test on Q_TS9zphv00-00023-00005296-00005479 these individuals who are having Q_TS9zphv00-00024-00005480-00005702 these fasciculations these twitching of Q_TS9zphv00-00025-00005703-00005815 the muscles Q_TS9zphv00-00026-00005816-00006022 that they come back positive meaning Q_TS9zphv00-00027-00006023-00006231 they have a small fiber neuropathy Q_TS9zphv00-00028-00006232-00006343 now i want to take that a little bit Q_TS9zphv00-00029-00006344-00006742 further what we know Q_TS9zphv00-00030-00006743-00007167 is muscles have problems Q_TS9zphv00-00031-00007168-00007351 if you interfere with the nerve signal Q_TS9zphv00-00032-00007352-00007495 to the muscles Q_TS9zphv00-00033-00007495-00007703 the circulation to the muscles or if you Q_TS9zphv00-00034-00007704-00007831 overwork them so they don't have enough Q_TS9zphv00-00035-00007831-00007942 nutrition Q_TS9zphv00-00036-00007943-00008127 so in any of those conditions you could Q_TS9zphv00-00037-00008128-00008510 get the Q_TS9zphv00-00038-00008511-00008823 cramping um Q_TS9zphv00-00039-00008824-00008983 which is sometimes called fasciculation Q_TS9zphv00-00040-00008984-00009151 syndrome or Q_TS9zphv00-00041-00009152-00009335 the benign fasciculation syndrome which Q_TS9zphv00-00042-00009336-00009503 we were talking about earlier Q_TS9zphv00-00043-00009504-00009727 so if you're missing if you don't have Q_TS9zphv00-00044-00009728-00009878 enough nutrition so if you're not eating Q_TS9zphv00-00045-00009879-00010006 correctly you could have Q_TS9zphv00-00046-00010007-00010151 faciculation of the muscle this is Q_TS9zphv00-00047-00010152-00010327 common for cramping as well if you don't Q_TS9zphv00-00048-00010328-00010495 have enough magnesium potassium Q_TS9zphv00-00049-00010496-00010678 or if you're not getting enough fluids Q_TS9zphv00-00050-00010679-00010838 you could get the fasciculations just Q_TS9zphv00-00051-00010839-00010959 the twitching of the muscles for the Q_TS9zphv00-00052-00010960-00011071 same reason Q_TS9zphv00-00053-00011072-00011246 if you have a blood flow problem you can Q_TS9zphv00-00054-00011247-00011431 actually increase your Q_TS9zphv00-00055-00011432-00011638 the the possibility of have Q_TS9zphv00-00056-00011639-00011791 fasciculations having those twitching of Q_TS9zphv00-00057-00011792-00011919 those muscles Q_TS9zphv00-00058-00011920-00012231 um and these this blood probe problems Q_TS9zphv00-00059-00012232-00012367 could be multiple reasons it could be an Q_TS9zphv00-00060-00012368-00012495 autonomic neuropathy or you're having Q_TS9zphv00-00061-00012496-00012638 issues with the blood Q_TS9zphv00-00062-00012639-00012951 getting to the muscles it could be a Q_TS9zphv00-00063-00012952-00013247 caffeine or a substance you're taking Q_TS9zphv00-00064-00013247-00013447 into the body Q_TS9zphv00-00065-00013447-00013694 uh that are causing the blood vessels to Q_TS9zphv00-00066-00013695-00013807 contract or Q_TS9zphv00-00067-00013808-00014071 function in an abnormal way which again Q_TS9zphv00-00068-00014072-00014255 could cause these fasciculations in the Q_TS9zphv00-00069-00014256-00014391 muscles Q_TS9zphv00-00070-00014391-00014558 and the third of course is a nerve Q_TS9zphv00-00071-00014559-00014694 malfunction if you have a small fiber Q_TS9zphv00-00072-00014695-00014807 neuropathy Q_TS9zphv00-00073-00014808-00015143 or or a motor neuropathy you're having Q_TS9zphv00-00074-00015144-00015447 poor signals to the muscles Q_TS9zphv00-00075-00015447-00015638 then you could have the fasciculations Q_TS9zphv00-00076-00015640-00015791 or that benign Q_TS9zphv00-00077-00015791-00016047 vesiculation syndrome that causes Q_TS9zphv00-00078-00016047-00016215 fasciculations Q_TS9zphv00-00079-00016216-00016375 associated with the pain that sometimes Q_TS9zphv00-00080-00016376-00016543 will come with peripheral neuropathy Q_TS9zphv00-00081-00016544-00016855 there's dr brandt gibson and this is Q_TS9zphv00-00082-00016856-00017050 your neuropathy nugget day Q_TS9zphv00-00083-00017051-00017327 192 Q_TS9zphv00-00084-00017328-00017687 fasciculations and peripheral QBAAwRq4x6U-00000-00000000-00000149 hello into them welcome to another video QBAAwRq4x6U-00001-00000150-00000281 on the EJ Black YouTube channel today QBAAwRq4x6U-00002-00000282-00000386 I'm going to teach you how to make QBAAwRq4x6U-00003-00000387-00000536 Instagram memes so the first thing you QBAAwRq4x6U-00004-00000537-00000686 want to do is use an overused meme QBAAwRq4x6U-00005-00000687-00000848 format preferably the Drake one and QBAAwRq4x6U-00006-00000849-00000941 putting the good thing and a bad thing QBAAwRq4x6U-00007-00000942-00001094 that people relate to so that way QBAAwRq4x6U-00008-00001095-00001225 they'll like the meme and want to like QBAAwRq4x6U-00009-00001226-00001375 it and share it to their friends the QBAAwRq4x6U-00010-00001376-00001502 second thing you want to do is trick QBAAwRq4x6U-00011-00001503-00001648 people into liking it if they don't want QBAAwRq4x6U-00012-00001650-00001796 to like it themselves by making them QBAAwRq4x6U-00013-00001797-00001939 double click a certain number using the QBAAwRq4x6U-00014-00001941-00002087 password trick the third thing you want QBAAwRq4x6U-00015-00002088-00002198 to do is get some engagement on your QBAAwRq4x6U-00016-00002199-00002425 post by making people comment you can QBAAwRq4x6U-00017-00002426-00002567 easily do this by getting them to answer QBAAwRq4x6U-00018-00002568-00002699 a math equation and the last thing you QBAAwRq4x6U-00019-00002700-00003034 want to do is steal memes from reddit QG_9x-zl0gQ-00000-00000137-00000518 please more hat small tools at Shakey's QG_9x-zl0gQ-00001-00000519-00001262 doesn't it depends though yees is hard QG_9x-zl0gQ-00002-00001263-00001406 it is easier to play on three bars QG_9x-zl0gQ-00003-00001407-00001612 though if I'm playing like a three wire QG_9x-zl0gQ-00004-00001613-00001873 connection geese is pretty easy fight QG_9x-zl0gQ-00005-00001875-00002075 like I guaranteed if I want to play that QG_9x-zl0gQ-00006-00002076-00002255 that [__] around play with geese early QG_9x-zl0gQ-00007-00002256-00002560 out with a buses ass for sure I would QG_9x-zl0gQ-00008-00002561-00003137 beat them bricks off him because so I QG_9x-zl0gQ-00009-00003138-00003397 could just a lot you know lag is easy to QG_9x-zl0gQ-00010-00003398-00004472 play geese lee can't play much it's too QG_9x-zl0gQ-00011-00004473-00004625 hard to play with lag we will [__] QG_9x-zl0gQ-00012-00004626-00004886 Lee good drop everything all kinds of QG_9x-zl0gQ-00013-00004887-00005233 [__] QG_9x-zl0gQ-00014-00005234-00005510 I'll play this guy the long said though QG_9x-zl0gQ-00015-00005511-00007648 fight QG_9x-zl0gQ-00016-00007648-00008237 OKs the flowchart okay he hasn't really QG_9x-zl0gQ-00017-00008238-00009890 greer flowchart colorado punished I said QG_9x-zl0gQ-00019-00013746-00014115 timing is sloppy why would you do a plus QG_9x-zl0gQ-00020-00014116-00014738 rains and step into doubt fortune you'll QG_9x-zl0gQ-00021-00014740-00015666 know how to put a slide either QG_9x-zl0gQ-00022-00015666-00015974 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00000-00000102-00001303 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00001-00001304-00001671 thank you QGMVHP7wrfc-00002-00001672-00003665 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00003-00003665-00004069 foreign QGMVHP7wrfc-00004-00004070-00005551 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00005-00005552-00005715 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00006-00005716-00005815 [Applause] QGMVHP7wrfc-00007-00005816-00006622 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00008-00006623-00007578 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00009-00007579-00008063 thank you QGMVHP7wrfc-00010-00008064-00008742 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00011-00008743-00009077 where do they get them QGMVHP7wrfc-00012-00009078-00009433 always QGMVHP7wrfc-00014-00012482-00013137 if you ever made QGMVHP7wrfc-00015-00013138-00015293 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00016-00015294-00015622 foreign QGMVHP7wrfc-00017-00015622-00016740 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00018-00016741-00017927 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00019-00017928-00018517 foreign QGMVHP7wrfc-00020-00018518-00019803 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00021-00019804-00020398 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00022-00020399-00021394 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00023-00021395-00021838 factions QGMVHP7wrfc-00024-00021839-00021870 [Applause] QGMVHP7wrfc-00025-00021871-00022828 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00026-00022829-00023279 foreign QGMVHP7wrfc-00027-00023280-00023465 [Applause] QGMVHP7wrfc-00028-00023466-00024193 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00029-00024194-00024207 [Applause] QGMVHP7wrfc-00031-00027462-00028194 yourself QGMVHP7wrfc-00032-00028195-00030281 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00033-00030282-00032216 foreign QGMVHP7wrfc-00034-00032217-00033119 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00035-00033120-00033846 [Music] QGMVHP7wrfc-00036-00033847-00034198 thank you QGMVHP7wrfc-00037-00034199-00035104 [Music] QKArPlM-ibk-00000-00000003-00000289 I come from a very long way as flight QKArPlM-ibk-00001-00000290-00000701 and I really enjoyed the atmosphere here QKArPlM-ibk-00002-00000702-00000922 it's a really modern QKArPlM-ibk-00003-00000923-00001364 yep raha Sudeley car watching QKArPlM-ibk-00004-00001365-00001556 Leonie pity look familiar what QKArPlM-ibk-00005-00001557-00001754 generation since this mess up must be QKArPlM-ibk-00006-00001755-00002066 Eric and the staff is very friendly the QKArPlM-ibk-00007-00002067-00002390 treatments are superb and I got all the QKArPlM-ibk-00008-00002391-00002710 treatments done within one hour and I QKArPlM-ibk-00009-00002711-00003103 really satisfied with everything QKArPlM-ibk-00010-00003104-00003467 evolution the whole set we cannot resist QKArPlM-ibk-00011-00003468-00004411 Roberto for them and I think it's really QKArPlM-ibk-00012-00004412-00004654 nice that the doctor also recommend me QKArPlM-ibk-00013-00004655-00004999 to the genealogist generous mother to QKArPlM-ibk-00014-00005000-00005354 assist more treatment and if I were to QKArPlM-ibk-00015-00005355-00005563 ever come back I might get discount for QKArPlM-ibk-00016-00005564-00005915 this ashtray torture her so you created QKArPlM-ibk-00017-00005916-00006769 us to doctor me of a second about QKArPlM-ibk-00018-00006770-00007064 resistance the doors there below here QKArPlM-ibk-00019-00007065-00007427 very professional and very welcoming and QKArPlM-ibk-00020-00007428-00007764 family which is professor lerner QKArPlM-ibk-00021-00007765-00008564 prosperity mm option and I recommend QKArPlM-ibk-00022-00008565-00008930 anybody from even Russia or out of QKArPlM-ibk-00023-00008931-00009062 country to come visit QKArPlM-ibk-00024-00009063-00009563 I recommend that anybody in Russia or QKArPlM-ibk-00025-00009564-00009778 even out of country that comes from a QKArPlM-ibk-00026-00009779-00010187 different country to come here for the QKArPlM-ibk-00027-00010188-00010385 treatment because it's worth it worth QKArPlM-ibk-00028-00010386-00010702 the money the travel QKArPlM-ibk-00029-00010703-00011077 it's worth the time to be here yeah QKArPlM-ibk-00030-00011078-00011296 Rekha Madhuri same little capital would QKArPlM-ibk-00031-00011297-00011605 proceed in the near potential viruses QKArPlM-ibk-00032-00011606-00011848 parasites too dad but I was never a tea QKArPlM-ibk-00033-00011849-00012106 spoon escort that story time so we QKArPlM-ibk-00034-00012107-00012355 should appear disco it chef Dina couple QKArPlM-ibk-00035-00012356-00012702 in this movie QKArPlM-ibk-00036-00012703-00013047 you're welcome QNQUFR7GFvu-00001-00005482-00007012 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00003-00010896-00013084 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00004-00013085-00014501 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00005-00014502-00015205 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00006-00015206-00015716 yes Felix yes lovely axe medic glyphis QNQUFR7GFvu-00007-00015716-00017158 injure your beak and scaring this QNQUFR7GFvu-00008-00017159-00018244 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00010-00026054-00026383 and I bet to do that QNQUFR7GFvu-00011-00026383-00028073 you QNQUFR7GFvu-00012-00028074-00028814 looks like it's hero time professor QNQUFR7GFvu-00013-00028814-00029225 paradox readings are all good to see you QNQUFR7GFvu-00014-00029226-00029645 again or should I say in the future it QNQUFR7GFvu-00015-00029645-00029863 will be good to have seen you before QNQUFR7GFvu-00016-00029864-00030206 time travel can make verb tenses so very QNQUFR7GFvu-00017-00030207-00030731 confusing when are we now anyway Vilgax QNQUFR7GFvu-00018-00030732-00031100 is invading the earth ah splendid QNQUFR7GFvu-00019-00031101-00031327 then I'm just in time to warn you that QNQUFR7GFvu-00020-00031329-00031735 now is not the right time to use alien X QNQUFR7GFvu-00021-00031736-00032192 what well then one should I faster where QNQUFR7GFvu-00022-00032193-00032624 did he go you mean when did he go QNQUFR7GFvu-00023-00032625-00032924 does it matter Vilgax is still invading QNQUFR7GFvu-00024-00032925-00033323 we've got to do something any time now QNQUFR7GFvu-00025-00033324-00033662 Tennyson will be able to defend more QNQUFR7GFvu-00026-00033663-00034126 ground if we split up go QNQUFR7GFvu-00027-00034127-00036283 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00028-00036284-00036912 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00029-00036913-00039163 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00031-00043842-00044919 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00032-00044920-00045808 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00033-00045809-00048209 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00034-00048210-00049863 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00035-00049864-00050215 fire QNQUFR7GFvu-00036-00050216-00052600 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00037-00052601-00053373 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00040-00066190-00067268 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00042-00070450-00071316 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00043-00071317-00073163 [Applause] QNQUFR7GFvu-00044-00073164-00074826 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00047-00083642-00084165 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00048-00084166-00084606 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00050-00088268-00089149 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00052-00092425-00094661 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00053-00094662-00096851 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00054-00096852-00097426 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00057-00105821-00108729 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00058-00108730-00110919 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00060-00114594-00117497 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00061-00117498-00118792 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00062-00118793-00120558 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00063-00120559-00121271 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00064-00121272-00123520 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00065-00123521-00125525 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00066-00125526-00126435 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00067-00126436-00127726 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00069-00132663-00133521 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00070-00133522-00135704 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00072-00140532-00141774 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00073-00141775-00144732 [Applause] QNQUFR7GFvu-00074-00144733-00145987 [Music] QNQUFR7GFvu-00075-00145988-00146686 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00000-00000044-00000063 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00001-00000064-00000231 hello guys QVkjpEBegY0-00002-00000231-00000423 today i will be showing you guys how to QVkjpEBegY0-00003-00000424-00000582 rally duskin QVkjpEBegY0-00004-00000583-00001343 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00005-00001344-00001647 so you want to name any lumion 4d3 ms3 QVkjpEBegY0-00006-00001648-00001879 and put that in the first slot then put QVkjpEBegY0-00007-00001880-00002109 a duskett in the second slot QVkjpEBegY0-00009-00005136-00005343 then you want to geohawk route 8 go to QVkjpEBegY0-00010-00005344-00005518 the end of the bridge and fish after you QVkjpEBegY0-00011-00005519-00005735 do the mini game run away QVkjpEBegY0-00012-00005736-00007646 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00013-00007647-00007846 then follow where i am going and battle QVkjpEBegY0-00014-00007847-00008091 that gun QVkjpEBegY0-00015-00008092-00009071 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00016-00009072-00009263 i am putting my meditote in the first QVkjpEBegY0-00017-00009264-00009594 slot so i can one shot every fish QVkjpEBegY0-00019-00016176-00016343 after you beat that guy you want to QVkjpEBegY0-00020-00016344-00016782 geohog back to rally ranch QVkjpEBegY0-00021-00016783-00017950 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00022-00017951-00018408 then check what you got QVkjpEBegY0-00023-00018409-00018511 [Music] QVkjpEBegY0-00024-00018512-00018720 you QWsJZmc8AtY-00000-00000056-00000383 from may 9th to 13th ubc okanagan and QWsJZmc8AtY-00001-00000384-00000638 ubc vancouver will be hosting the 13th QWsJZmc8AtY-00002-00000639-00000878 annual celebrate learning week both QWsJZmc8AtY-00003-00000880-00001127 virtually and in person QWsJZmc8AtY-00004-00001128-00001343 this week-long initiative will showcase QWsJZmc8AtY-00005-00001344-00001527 teaching and learning opportunities at QWsJZmc8AtY-00006-00001528-00001807 ubc through open lectures poster QWsJZmc8AtY-00007-00001807-00002142 sessions workshops and more QWsJZmc8AtY-00008-00002143-00002447 i encourage all ubc faculty staff and QWsJZmc8AtY-00009-00002448-00002671 students to participate and celebrate QWsJZmc8AtY-00010-00002672-00002934 learning week by attending events that QWsJZmc8AtY-00011-00002935-00003183 demonstrate accessible and effective QWsJZmc8AtY-00012-00003184-00003486 learning spaces for all students equity QWsJZmc8AtY-00013-00003488-00003679 diversity and inclusion QWsJZmc8AtY-00014-00003679-00003886 open educational resources and QWsJZmc8AtY-00015-00003887-00004063 well-being QWsJZmc8AtY-00016-00004064-00004295 the keynote speaker will be timothy QWsJZmc8AtY-00017-00004296-00004502 cordes interim director of the QWsJZmc8AtY-00018-00004503-00004711 psychiatric department at university QWsJZmc8AtY-00019-00004712-00004902 health services at the university of QWsJZmc8AtY-00020-00004903-00005143 wisconsin-madison QWsJZmc8AtY-00021-00005144-00005431 during his keynote address on may 10th QWsJZmc8AtY-00022-00005432-00005702 he will share his experiences as a blind QWsJZmc8AtY-00023-00005703-00005943 person in science QWsJZmc8AtY-00024-00005944-00006206 medicine and as a psychiatrist and he QWsJZmc8AtY-00025-00006207-00006367 will explore how we think about QWsJZmc8AtY-00026-00006368-00006646 inclusion and accommodation to build QWsJZmc8AtY-00027-00006647-00006942 universally designed highways to carry QWsJZmc8AtY-00028-00006943-00007159 many to their best learning QWsJZmc8AtY-00029-00007159-00007359 opportunities QWsJZmc8AtY-00030-00007359-00007631 for more information and to register for QWsJZmc8AtY-00031-00007631-00007855 celebrate learning week events QWsJZmc8AtY-00032-00007856-00008275 please visit celebratelearning.ubc.ca QXsazEazBb8-00000-00000016-00000147 um QXsazEazBb8-00001-00000148-00000965 [Music] QYxW7_gSq1I-00000-00000000-00000052 [Music] QYxW7_gSq1I-00001-00000053-00000484 this is a an example of one of the QYxW7_gSq1I-00002-00000486-00000916 common ways to misinterpret statistical QYxW7_gSq1I-00003-00000917-00001247 results so in this case you imagine you QYxW7_gSq1I-00004-00001248-00001547 have a friend who claims to have magical QYxW7_gSq1I-00005-00001548-00001697 powers QYxW7_gSq1I-00006-00001698-00001932 and be able to guess QYxW7_gSq1I-00007-00001934-00002351 the color of a playing card QYxW7_gSq1I-00008-00002352-00002818 without you showing it to your friend so QYxW7_gSq1I-00009-00002819-00003118 the cards are either black or red and QYxW7_gSq1I-00010-00003119-00003454 you draw them in order so first QYxW7_gSq1I-00011-00003455-00003754 the first card you draw is black QYxW7_gSq1I-00012-00003755-00003953 and your friend QYxW7_gSq1I-00013-00003954-00004253 guesses black so that means QYxW7_gSq1I-00014-00004254-00004504 the guess was correct QYxW7_gSq1I-00015-00004505-00004733 and then you draw QYxW7_gSq1I-00016-00004734-00004997 a second card from the deck QYxW7_gSq1I-00017-00004998-00005363 it's also black your friend guesses red QYxW7_gSq1I-00018-00005364-00005651 in that case it's incorrect so I'll put QYxW7_gSq1I-00019-00005652-00005970 a zero QYxW7_gSq1I-00020-00005971-00006347 and then you draw a red card QYxW7_gSq1I-00021-00006348-00006803 gas red correct we'll put a one and so QYxW7_gSq1I-00022-00006804-00007025 on you keep doing that QYxW7_gSq1I-00023-00007026-00007528 and keep recording your data and then at QYxW7_gSq1I-00024-00007529-00007777 the end you QYxW7_gSq1I-00025-00007778-00008195 check What proportion correct there was QYxW7_gSq1I-00026-00008196-00008627 and build a confidence interval in QYxW7_gSq1I-00027-00008628-00008759 particular QYxW7_gSq1I-00028-00008760-00009214 a 90 percent confidence level confidence QYxW7_gSq1I-00029-00009215-00009389 interval QYxW7_gSq1I-00030-00009390-00009587 now in this case since there's two QYxW7_gSq1I-00031-00009588-00009887 options black or red if you were to just QYxW7_gSq1I-00032-00009888-00010127 guess randomly QYxW7_gSq1I-00033-00010128-00010519 you would get it right with probability QYxW7_gSq1I-00034-00010520-00010860 one-half so the true sort of population QYxW7_gSq1I-00035-00010861-00011117 probability in this case QYxW7_gSq1I-00036-00011118-00011345 would be equal to QYxW7_gSq1I-00037-00011346-00011531 0.5 QYxW7_gSq1I-00038-00011532-00011914 so we'll mark that over here with this QYxW7_gSq1I-00039-00011915-00012160 line here QYxW7_gSq1I-00040-00012161-00012442 and then imagine after you go and QYxW7_gSq1I-00041-00012443-00012701 compute your confidence interval it's QYxW7_gSq1I-00042-00012702-00013180 actually from 0.52 up to 0.61 so all of QYxW7_gSq1I-00043-00013181-00013447 the values in your interval are actually QYxW7_gSq1I-00044-00013447-00013913 higher than 0.5 so your friend looks at QYxW7_gSq1I-00045-00013913-00014230 this and says ha I have proved that I QYxW7_gSq1I-00046-00014231-00014536 have magical powers because if I were QYxW7_gSq1I-00047-00014537-00014686 guessing randomly QYxW7_gSq1I-00048-00014687-00014980 my P would be 0.5 QYxW7_gSq1I-00049-00014981-00015449 my correct guess probability but as you QYxW7_gSq1I-00050-00015450-00015558 can see QYxW7_gSq1I-00051-00015559-00015791 all of the values in the confidence QYxW7_gSq1I-00052-00015791-00016180 interval are bigger than 0.5 so I'm able QYxW7_gSq1I-00053-00016181-00016679 to guess correct more than half the time QYxW7_gSq1I-00054-00016680-00016967 you reply I think maybe you're QYxW7_gSq1I-00055-00016968-00017344 misinterpreting what we mean by a 90 QYxW7_gSq1I-00056-00017345-00017471 percent QYxW7_gSq1I-00057-00017472-00017753 confidence interval so you remember that QYxW7_gSq1I-00058-00017754-00018047 what that means from this frequentest QYxW7_gSq1I-00059-00018048-00018389 before sampling perspective is that I QYxW7_gSq1I-00060-00018390-00018827 have a 90 probability of getting a QYxW7_gSq1I-00061-00018828-00018930 sample QYxW7_gSq1I-00062-00018931-00019397 that will generate an interval that does QYxW7_gSq1I-00063-00019398-00019721 contain the True Value but conversely QYxW7_gSq1I-00064-00019722-00020050 that means there's also a 10 probability QYxW7_gSq1I-00065-00020051-00020422 that I get a sample that does not QYxW7_gSq1I-00066-00020423-00020627 contain the True Value QYxW7_gSq1I-00067-00020628-00020969 so you decide to go back and repeat your QYxW7_gSq1I-00068-00020970-00021143 experiment QYxW7_gSq1I-00069-00021144-00021497 and sure enough what you find is QYxW7_gSq1I-00070-00021498-00021725 when you've got other QYxW7_gSq1I-00071-00021726-00022055 intervals so here's 0.5 the random QYxW7_gSq1I-00072-00022056-00022175 guessing QYxW7_gSq1I-00073-00022176-00022469 you go back and you get other QYxW7_gSq1I-00074-00022470-00022697 intervals QYxW7_gSq1I-00075-00022698-00022943 and uh QYxW7_gSq1I-00076-00022944-00023189 indeed none of them end up containing QYxW7_gSq1I-00077-00023190-00023578 the true p as you can remember if we QYxW7_gSq1I-00078-00023579-00023794 were to sort of repeat this over and QYxW7_gSq1I-00079-00023795-00024022 over in the repeated sampling if we did QYxW7_gSq1I-00080-00024023-00024394 it a hundred times then maybe 10 of QYxW7_gSq1I-00081-00024395-00024664 those intervals would be like this one QYxW7_gSq1I-00082-00024665-00025025 and not contain 0.5 assuming the friend QYxW7_gSq1I-00083-00025026-00025307 is really just guessing randomly and the QYxW7_gSq1I-00084-00025308-00025511 true p is 0.5 QYxW7_gSq1I-00085-00025512-00025811 and then the other 90 out of 100 would QYxW7_gSq1I-00086-00025812-00026081 be like this where they did contain the QYxW7_gSq1I-00087-00026082-00026489 true P equals 0.5 so it's important to QYxW7_gSq1I-00088-00026489-00026693 remember even though ninety percent QYxW7_gSq1I-00089-00026694-00026981 sounds like it's close to a hundred QYxW7_gSq1I-00090-00026982-00027293 percent it is not actually a hundred QYxW7_gSq1I-00091-00027294-00027587 percent so it's always possible that our QYxW7_gSq1I-00092-00027588-00027802 interval does not contain QYxW7_gSq1I-00093-00027804-00028088 the True Value QZAVe-fP8qA-00000-00000396-00001223 [Music] QZAVe-fP8qA-00001-00001224-00001303 2020 QZAVe-fP8qA-00002-00001304-00001519 didn't become the best of years it's QZAVe-fP8qA-00003-00001520-00001614 been an extraordinary QZAVe-fP8qA-00004-00001616-00001863 year with unprecedented challenges for QZAVe-fP8qA-00005-00001864-00002055 all of us QZAVe-fP8qA-00006-00002056-00002359 i mean through it all but together the QZAVe-fP8qA-00007-00002360-00002510 community the org QZAVe-fP8qA-00008-00002511-00002687 and the board has worked tirelessly QZAVe-fP8qA-00009-00002688-00002855 together to make it happen and i think QZAVe-fP8qA-00010-00002856-00002934 they give us QZAVe-fP8qA-00011-00002935-00003238 higher remarks for doing that i would QZAVe-fP8qA-00012-00003239-00003286 like to QZAVe-fP8qA-00013-00003288-00003559 thank the community and the board for QZAVe-fP8qA-00014-00003560-00003606 its QZAVe-fP8qA-00015-00003607-00003935 trust cooperation and the collaboration QZAVe-fP8qA-00016-00003936-00004167 of things we've done together QZAVe-fP8qA-00017-00004168-00004327 i also would like to thank all the other QZAVe-fP8qA-00018-00004328-00004511 stakeholders in the secular system QZAVe-fP8qA-00019-00004512-00004759 that makes together with us access to QZAVe-fP8qA-00020-00004760-00004935 internet for billions of peoples around QZAVe-fP8qA-00021-00004936-00005102 the world QZAVe-fP8qA-00022-00005103-00005343 as we say for a while to 2020 i still QZAVe-fP8qA-00023-00005344-00005551 believe that we actually became stronger QZAVe-fP8qA-00024-00005552-00005806 we learned a lot and we got a job done QZAVe-fP8qA-00025-00005807-00005951 during very hard QZAVe-fP8qA-00026-00005952-00006302 circumstances i would like to wish you a QZAVe-fP8qA-00027-00006303-00006463 wonderful holiday season QZAVe-fP8qA-00028-00006464-00006639 and i hope that you can take care of QZAVe-fP8qA-00029-00006640-00006846 each other i need you now QZAVe-fP8qA-00030-00006847-00007083 but i'm going to need you in the future QZAVe-fP8qA-00031-00007084-00007231 goldie QZAVe-fP8qA-00032-00007231-00007639 2020 was not the year we expected to be QZAVe-fP8qA-00033-00007640-00007863 who would have thought a year ago after QZAVe-fP8qA-00034-00007864-00008039 traveling home from montreal QZAVe-fP8qA-00035-00008040-00008271 that he would not meet again face to QZAVe-fP8qA-00036-00008272-00008359 face QZAVe-fP8qA-00037-00008360-00008774 up to today and for some time to come QZAVe-fP8qA-00038-00008775-00009014 together we made the best of it we found QZAVe-fP8qA-00039-00009015-00009167 new ways to collaborate QZAVe-fP8qA-00040-00009168-00009399 to accomplish our goals and whereas it QZAVe-fP8qA-00041-00009400-00009551 was out of necessity QZAVe-fP8qA-00042-00009552-00009791 some of these new ways will remain with QZAVe-fP8qA-00043-00009792-00009855 us QZAVe-fP8qA-00044-00009856-00010127 also towards the future as they truly QZAVe-fP8qA-00045-00010128-00010335 help us do our work better QZAVe-fP8qA-00046-00010336-00010710 as a global inclusive community QZAVe-fP8qA-00047-00010711-00010983 once again it was clear that we are all QZAVe-fP8qA-00048-00010984-00011238 committed to fulfilling the same mission QZAVe-fP8qA-00049-00011239-00011487 a secure and stable unique identifier QZAVe-fP8qA-00050-00011488-00011574 system QZAVe-fP8qA-00051-00011575-00011814 that serves one single interoperable QZAVe-fP8qA-00052-00011815-00011991 internet for the world QZAVe-fP8qA-00053-00011992-00012214 and we managed to continue to deliver on QZAVe-fP8qA-00054-00012215-00012399 that mission QZAVe-fP8qA-00055-00012400-00012727 on behalf of the icon board i extend QZAVe-fP8qA-00056-00012728-00012999 our gratitude to the community and to QZAVe-fP8qA-00057-00013000-00013158 the org staff QZAVe-fP8qA-00058-00013159-00013319 for your contributions and the QZAVe-fP8qA-00059-00013319-00013511 challenging circumstances QZAVe-fP8qA-00060-00013512-00013815 throughout 2020 QZAVe-fP8qA-00061-00013816-00014083 may those who celebrate enjoy the QZAVe-fP8qA-00062-00014084-00014286 holidays and wishing you and your QZAVe-fP8qA-00063-00014287-00014407 extended families QZAVe-fP8qA-00064-00014408-00014783 the very best in 2021 maybe meet again QZAVe-fP8qA-00065-00014784-00014911 in 2021 QZAVe-fP8qA-00066-00014912-00015150 in good health happiness and with new QZAVe-fP8qA-00067-00015151-00015271 inspiration QZAVe-fP8qA-00068-00015272-00015438 ready to contribute to fulfill our QZAVe-fP8qA-00069-00015440-00015719 mission together QZAVe-fP8qA-00070-00015719-00016030 and now each icon board member has a QZAVe-fP8qA-00071-00016031-00016263 special message to share with you QZAVe-fP8qA-00072-00016263-00016519 as we celebrate this holiday season QZAVe-fP8qA-00073-00016520-00016639 happy holidays to QZAVe-fP8qA-00074-00016640-00016847 all of my friends in the icann community QZAVe-fP8qA-00075-00016848-00016975 near and far QZAVe-fP8qA-00076-00016976-00017263 i look forward to seeing you in person QZAVe-fP8qA-00077-00017264-00017422 in the new year to continue QZAVe-fP8qA-00078-00017423-00018283 our important work together QZAVe-fP8qA-00079-00018284-00019350 is QZAVe-fP8qA-00080-00019351-00019575 i just wanted to thank the community for QZAVe-fP8qA-00081-00019576-00019807 all the hard work you've done during QZAVe-fP8qA-00082-00019808-00020022 this incredibly challenging year QZAVe-fP8qA-00083-00020023-00020311 and wishing you all the best for a very QZAVe-fP8qA-00084-00020312-00020463 very happy new year QZAVe-fP8qA-00085-00020464-00020783 and for all of us hopefully a much QZAVe-fP8qA-00086-00020784-00020935 better 20-21 QZAVe-fP8qA-00087-00020936-00023883 stay safe and stay well everyone QZAVe-fP8qA-00088-00023884-00025175 foreign QZAVe-fP8qA-00089-00025176-00025422 hello to everybody in the global icann QZAVe-fP8qA-00090-00025423-00025519 community QZAVe-fP8qA-00091-00025520-00025702 i want to thank everybody for this QZAVe-fP8qA-00092-00025704-00025894 dedication in this very very QZAVe-fP8qA-00093-00025895-00026062 extraordinary year QZAVe-fP8qA-00094-00026063-00026295 and i want to wish everybody along with QZAVe-fP8qA-00095-00026295-00026535 their families a very happy and healthy QZAVe-fP8qA-00096-00026536-00026607 holiday QZAVe-fP8qA-00097-00026608-00029483 and a very warm QZAVe-fP8qA-00098-00029483-00029862 is QZAVe-fP8qA-00099-00029863-00030167 as 2 20 comes to a close i want to wish QZAVe-fP8qA-00100-00030168-00030199 for QZAVe-fP8qA-00101-00030200-00030495 everyone a time to renew and a time to QZAVe-fP8qA-00102-00030495-00030831 enjoy the holidays of your choice QZAVe-fP8qA-00103-00030832-00031207 be safe stay well with best wishes for QZAVe-fP8qA-00104-00031208-00031262 all QZAVe-fP8qA-00105-00031263-00031631 for 2021. hello i wanted to congratulate QZAVe-fP8qA-00106-00031632-00031767 the ican community QZAVe-fP8qA-00107-00031768-00031983 and the organization for all that's been QZAVe-fP8qA-00108-00031983-00032079 accomplished QZAVe-fP8qA-00109-00032080-00032462 in a very challenging 2020. and QZAVe-fP8qA-00110-00032463-00032670 to wish you and yours all the very best QZAVe-fP8qA-00111-00032672-00032799 for the holidays QZAVe-fP8qA-00112-00032800-00033039 and the new year looking forward to QZAVe-fP8qA-00113-00033040-00033143 seeing you in person QZAVe-fP8qA-00114-00033144-00034967 soon QZAVe-fP8qA-00115-00034968-00035194 happy holidays QZAVe-fP8qA-00116-00035195-00035810 [Music] Qb8pXW8hpGM-00000-00000165-00000363 rookie missionary tip of the day Qb8pXW8hpGM-00001-00000364-00000711 forgiveness now you don't think about Qb8pXW8hpGM-00002-00000712-00001011 forgiveness much well a we need a lot of Qb8pXW8hpGM-00003-00001012-00001273 forgiveness ourselves and be the locals Qb8pXW8hpGM-00004-00001274-00001426 we interact with you don't understand us Qb8pXW8hpGM-00005-00001427-00001629 or confusing situations they need Qb8pXW8hpGM-00006-00001630-00001807 forgiveness but more importantly the Qb8pXW8hpGM-00007-00001807-00002029 ripple effects of forgiveness are huge i Qb8pXW8hpGM-00008-00002030-00002338 had a friend long one of the oldest Qb8pXW8hpGM-00009-00002339-00002524 people i know one of the people i've Qb8pXW8hpGM-00010-00002525-00002740 known the longest in my life emailed me Qb8pXW8hpGM-00011-00002741-00002896 and asked for forgiveness and I can't Qb8pXW8hpGM-00012-00002897-00003130 tell you I had never thought about the Qb8pXW8hpGM-00013-00003131-00003288 situation they have mentioned I couldn't Qb8pXW8hpGM-00014-00003289-00003451 even recall to this minute I can't I Qb8pXW8hpGM-00015-00003452-00003556 don't know what they're talking about Qb8pXW8hpGM-00016-00003557-00003889 but the sincerity of the desire to be Qb8pXW8hpGM-00017-00003890-00004084 forgiven it to submit oneself to another Qb8pXW8hpGM-00018-00004085-00004396 person's ability to forgive is humbling Qb8pXW8hpGM-00019-00004397-00004624 and touching and it also reminded me of Qb8pXW8hpGM-00020-00004625-00004738 some things that I probably needed Qb8pXW8hpGM-00021-00004739-00004975 forgiveness with my wife and my family Qb8pXW8hpGM-00022-00004976-00005154 the ripple effects of forgiveness are Qb8pXW8hpGM-00023-00005155-00005356 huge it's a spiritual discipline but I Qb8pXW8hpGM-00024-00005357-00005556 and I don't think we touch on enough so Qb8pXW8hpGM-00025-00005557-00005713 I encourage you today rookie missionary Qb8pXW8hpGM-00026-00005714-00005926 tip if ponder if you need forgiveness Qb8pXW8hpGM-00027-00005927-00006254 from anyone and and serve them with that Qb8pXW8hpGM-00028-00006255-00006573 good luck QblzgnEFDwc-00000-00000013-00001047 [Music] QblzgnEFDwc-00001-00001048-00001223 welcome to halting towards island the QblzgnEFDwc-00002-00001224-00001399 podcast where we limp like jacob to the QblzgnEFDwc-00003-00001400-00001574 promised land and talk about life the QblzgnEFDwc-00004-00001575-00001839 universe and everything along the way QblzgnEFDwc-00005-00001839-00002047 i'm emily maxson here with greg eddinger QblzgnEFDwc-00006-00002048-00002183 and brian broome QblzgnEFDwc-00007-00002184-00002350 and we've been talking about the QblzgnEFDwc-00008-00002351-00002542 sacrificial law in the old testament QblzgnEFDwc-00009-00002543-00002815 today we're shifting gears to talk about QblzgnEFDwc-00010-00002816-00003110 the levitical feasts um but before we do QblzgnEFDwc-00011-00003111-00003303 that i have a very important question to QblzgnEFDwc-00012-00003304-00003463 put to the both of you QblzgnEFDwc-00013-00003464-00003679 um every so often you know i bring up QblzgnEFDwc-00014-00003679-00003838 these icebreaker questions QblzgnEFDwc-00015-00003839-00004086 slash games and it is time for one of QblzgnEFDwc-00016-00004087-00004270 those again QblzgnEFDwc-00017-00004271-00004502 um so here is yeah you're so QblzgnEFDwc-00018-00004503-00004622 enthusiastic QblzgnEFDwc-00019-00004623-00004747 i feel like QblzgnEFDwc-00020-00004748-00004983 [Music] QblzgnEFDwc-00021-00004984-00005231 and there was much rejoicing much QblzgnEFDwc-00022-00005232-00005399 rejoicing QblzgnEFDwc-00023-00005400-00005727 so here's the situation QblzgnEFDwc-00024-00005728-00006111 there's a movie about you and your life QblzgnEFDwc-00025-00006112-00006279 it doesn't have to be like your real QblzgnEFDwc-00026-00006280-00006495 life it could be QblzgnEFDwc-00027-00006495-00006734 my faith the life that you imagine it QblzgnEFDwc-00028-00006736-00006798 could be QblzgnEFDwc-00029-00006800-00006951 you when you were a kid playing with QblzgnEFDwc-00030-00006952-00007127 your friends on the playground or QblzgnEFDwc-00031-00007128-00007414 imaginary friends or whatever it could QblzgnEFDwc-00032-00007415-00007478 be QblzgnEFDwc-00033-00007479-00007655 the novel that you're writing but it's QblzgnEFDwc-00034-00007656-00007831 about you QblzgnEFDwc-00035-00007831-00008151 what genre of movie is it that's part QblzgnEFDwc-00036-00008152-00008295 one of the question part two of the QblzgnEFDwc-00037-00008296-00008399 question QblzgnEFDwc-00038-00008400-00008631 is what song plays during the closing QblzgnEFDwc-00039-00008632-00008783 credits QblzgnEFDwc-00040-00008784-00009103 i feel like it's it's the standard uh QblzgnEFDwc-00041-00009104-00009340 pessimist in me to say it's dystopia QblzgnEFDwc-00042-00009341-00009883 [Laughter] QblzgnEFDwc-00043-00009884-00009999 post-apocalyptic QblzgnEFDwc-00044-00010000-00010231 dystopia like along the lines of QblzgnEFDwc-00045-00010232-00010446 equilibrium or something like that QblzgnEFDwc-00046-00010447-00010727 uh yeah seems seems about right it's an QblzgnEFDwc-00047-00010728-00010903 action adventure QblzgnEFDwc-00048-00010904-00011142 yeah any i feel like there would be a QblzgnEFDwc-00049-00011143-00011519 musical element to your movie QblzgnEFDwc-00050-00011520-00011838 it's a sci-fi dystopian musical QblzgnEFDwc-00051-00011839-00012048 i want this to be a thing now honestly QblzgnEFDwc-00052-00012049-00012246 [Laughter] QblzgnEFDwc-00053-00012247-00012446 i feel like the best trick i could ever QblzgnEFDwc-00054-00012447-00012638 play is rick rolling the audience right QblzgnEFDwc-00055-00012639-00012974 at the end QblzgnEFDwc-00056-00012975-00013238 i would appreciate that i i appreciate a QblzgnEFDwc-00057-00013240-00013447 good rick roll QblzgnEFDwc-00058-00013447-00013719 okay so for brian we've got a sci-fi QblzgnEFDwc-00059-00013719-00014022 action adventure dystopia QblzgnEFDwc-00060-00014023-00014503 that's a musical QblzgnEFDwc-00061-00014504-00014743 sardonic and pessimistic when i say QblzgnEFDwc-00062-00014744-00015086 dystopia it's probably not that QblzgnEFDwc-00063-00015087-00015238 and never going to give you up by rick QblzgnEFDwc-00064-00015240-00015455 astley yes that one's QblzgnEFDwc-00065-00015456-00015830 i'm dead serious on that one QblzgnEFDwc-00066-00015831-00016271 all right greg do you have a genre QblzgnEFDwc-00067-00016272-00016583 it would have to be something along the QblzgnEFDwc-00068-00016584-00016663 lines QblzgnEFDwc-00069-00016664-00017047 of what do you call a friendship movie QblzgnEFDwc-00070-00017048-00017311 like a buddy a buddy film yeah set in a QblzgnEFDwc-00071-00017312-00017350 small QblzgnEFDwc-00072-00017351-00017655 town but QblzgnEFDwc-00073-00017656-00018007 with elements of fantasy or QblzgnEFDwc-00074-00018008-00018350 and or sci-fi with a mystery QblzgnEFDwc-00075-00018351-00018558 yes these are all my genres love QblzgnEFDwc-00076-00018559-00018750 together here QblzgnEFDwc-00077-00018751-00018967 and unlike brian's mine would have a QblzgnEFDwc-00078-00018968-00019207 happy ending QblzgnEFDwc-00079-00019208-00019479 uh because i was raised that way i grew QblzgnEFDwc-00080-00019480-00019519 up QblzgnEFDwc-00081-00019520-00019767 i grew up in the you know well i grew up QblzgnEFDwc-00082-00019768-00019855 in the 60s but QblzgnEFDwc-00083-00019856-00020079 i never said anything about like i just QblzgnEFDwc-00084-00020080-00020247 said something about the song QblzgnEFDwc-00085-00020248-00020486 the 50s never quite ended for me i kind QblzgnEFDwc-00086-00020487-00020630 of skipped the 60s QblzgnEFDwc-00087-00020631-00021022 um so i i do not have a song i can tell QblzgnEFDwc-00088-00021023-00021047 you QblzgnEFDwc-00089-00021048-00021286 the nature of the song it's probably a QblzgnEFDwc-00090-00021287-00021383 song that's QblzgnEFDwc-00091-00021384-00021678 someone out there could could name but QblzgnEFDwc-00092-00021679-00021822 it would be QblzgnEFDwc-00093-00021823-00022086 it might be the closing things from some QblzgnEFDwc-00094-00022087-00022375 old tv sitcom or some old movie QblzgnEFDwc-00095-00022376-00022543 it would be something with nostalgic QblzgnEFDwc-00096-00022544-00022678 connections QblzgnEFDwc-00097-00022679-00022967 uh appropriate for a coming of age of it QblzgnEFDwc-00098-00022968-00023063 all ends QblzgnEFDwc-00099-00023064-00023271 all of this is ended happily but the QblzgnEFDwc-00100-00023272-00023447 future is ahead of us QblzgnEFDwc-00101-00023448-00023678 and i don't think the closing theme to QblzgnEFDwc-00102-00023679-00023958 star trek would do it QblzgnEFDwc-00103-00023959-00024311 something a little more old-fashioned QblzgnEFDwc-00104-00024312-00024503 i almost want to say andy griffith's QblzgnEFDwc-00105-00024504-00024678 closing theme QblzgnEFDwc-00106-00024679-00025022 but i i yeah i don't know that's it QblzgnEFDwc-00107-00025023-00025247 yeah there you go okay well if you think QblzgnEFDwc-00108-00025248-00025439 of the specific song and you want to QblzgnEFDwc-00109-00025440-00025542 tell us next week QblzgnEFDwc-00110-00025543-00025694 you want to think about it for a week QblzgnEFDwc-00111-00025695-00025943 yeah no i really don't QblzgnEFDwc-00112-00025944-00026287 it's not coming that fast emily but we QblzgnEFDwc-00113-00026288-00026439 have not heard yours oh QblzgnEFDwc-00114-00026439-00026646 i think mine has to be some sort of QblzgnEFDwc-00115-00026647-00026831 historical drama QblzgnEFDwc-00116-00026832-00027118 but there's the potential for it to also QblzgnEFDwc-00117-00027119-00027311 be a musical and i'm pretty sure there's QblzgnEFDwc-00118-00027312-00027614 a motorcycle chase in it QblzgnEFDwc-00119-00027616-00028007 so would you say historical drama QblzgnEFDwc-00120-00028008-00028158 i mean we're talking great escape i QblzgnEFDwc-00121-00028160-00028295 guess that has a motorcycle chase and QblzgnEFDwc-00122-00028295-00028390 it's historical QblzgnEFDwc-00123-00028391-00028702 i mean that is my favorite movie oh all QblzgnEFDwc-00124-00028704-00028735 right QblzgnEFDwc-00125-00028736-00028999 i mean i think i think we determined QblzgnEFDwc-00126-00029000-00029174 recently that it's tied with sound of QblzgnEFDwc-00127-00029175-00029302 music and then we realized that the QblzgnEFDwc-00128-00029304-00029487 great escape and the sound of music are QblzgnEFDwc-00129-00029488-00029643 the same movie yeah QblzgnEFDwc-00130-00029644-00029999 [Laughter] QblzgnEFDwc-00131-00030000-00030231 but i think the closing theme that's QblzgnEFDwc-00132-00030232-00030367 true i should have given you more heads QblzgnEFDwc-00133-00030368-00030511 up because i actually thought about this QblzgnEFDwc-00134-00030512-00030807 for days QblzgnEFDwc-00135-00030808-00031014 and the closing theme would be the QblzgnEFDwc-00136-00031016-00031135 closing theme is QblzgnEFDwc-00137-00031136-00031535 oh valencia by the decemberists QblzgnEFDwc-00138-00031536-00031879 it's it's very upbeat but i think QblzgnEFDwc-00139-00031880-00032231 the lyrics are actually like romeo and QblzgnEFDwc-00140-00032232-00032439 juliet west side story kind of thing QblzgnEFDwc-00141-00032439-00032815 but it's very cheery and i like it and QblzgnEFDwc-00142-00032816-00033039 it's the right mood for the closing of QblzgnEFDwc-00143-00033040-00033351 the movie about my life so okay then QblzgnEFDwc-00144-00033352-00033623 yeah what's the song that has two cats QblzgnEFDwc-00145-00033624-00033807 in the yard life used to be so hot oh QblzgnEFDwc-00146-00033808-00033887 yeah QblzgnEFDwc-00147-00033888-00034143 uh our house all right that's a very QblzgnEFDwc-00148-00034144-00034335 very crosby stills and nash i want to QblzgnEFDwc-00149-00034336-00034390 say that QblzgnEFDwc-00150-00034391-00034615 that might work okay one or two of my QblzgnEFDwc-00151-00034616-00034759 girls have used that for important QblzgnEFDwc-00152-00034760-00034879 things before QblzgnEFDwc-00153-00034880-00035055 that's a great song i really like that QblzgnEFDwc-00154-00035056-00035271 one all right so we're talking about the QblzgnEFDwc-00155-00035272-00035446 levitical feasts QblzgnEFDwc-00156-00035447-00035767 there are six of them but uh QblzgnEFDwc-00157-00035768-00036015 well seven if you count them seven sure QblzgnEFDwc-00158-00036016-00036255 but then we get the new moons and this QblzgnEFDwc-00159-00036256-00036543 year of jubilee and the sabbath years QblzgnEFDwc-00160-00036544-00036615 and yeah QblzgnEFDwc-00161-00036616-00036935 yeah lots of other things but the QblzgnEFDwc-00162-00036936-00037255 nature of the calendar in QblzgnEFDwc-00163-00037256-00037551 this christian worldview is a little bit QblzgnEFDwc-00164-00037552-00037615 different QblzgnEFDwc-00165-00037616-00037830 from the nature of a calendar you might QblzgnEFDwc-00166-00037831-00037918 have found in QblzgnEFDwc-00167-00037919-00038295 other pagan religions in other contexts QblzgnEFDwc-00168-00038296-00038423 we've talked about QblzgnEFDwc-00169-00038424-00038790 how the magical worldview QblzgnEFDwc-00170-00038791-00039143 sees ritual as affecting something in QblzgnEFDwc-00171-00039144-00039215 the world it's QblzgnEFDwc-00172-00039216-00039535 it's ontologically serving QblzgnEFDwc-00173-00039536-00039767 to shape reality according to man's QblzgnEFDwc-00174-00039768-00039951 wishes QblzgnEFDwc-00175-00039952-00040174 according to his words how is the hebrew QblzgnEFDwc-00176-00040175-00040255 calendar QblzgnEFDwc-00177-00040256-00040502 different if it's not ontological would QblzgnEFDwc-00178-00040503-00040671 you say it's ethical QblzgnEFDwc-00179-00040672-00040958 what what function is happening here QblzgnEFDwc-00180-00040959-00041143 well i suppose the overriding QblzgnEFDwc-00181-00041144-00041295 biblical category would simply be QblzgnEFDwc-00182-00041296-00041527 covenantal QblzgnEFDwc-00183-00041528-00041774 ethical's okay except it's kind of an QblzgnEFDwc-00184-00041775-00042007 aristotelian category QblzgnEFDwc-00185-00042008-00042118 anything that gets me anywhere near QblzgnEFDwc-00186-00042119-00042302 aristotle always makes me nervous i QblzgnEFDwc-00187-00042303-00042487 start breaking out of the hives and QblzgnEFDwc-00188-00042488-00042783 things like that but if we understand it QblzgnEFDwc-00189-00042784-00042911 probably i suppose QblzgnEFDwc-00190-00042912-00043327 it's it's a matter of covenant obedience QblzgnEFDwc-00191-00043328-00043495 god in the old covenant laid out his QblzgnEFDwc-00192-00043496-00043702 particular pattern for his worship all QblzgnEFDwc-00193-00043703-00043799 of these days QblzgnEFDwc-00194-00043800-00044039 were not simply holidays as we conceive QblzgnEFDwc-00195-00044040-00044207 of such things but they were holy days QblzgnEFDwc-00196-00044208-00044590 the original origin of our holiday QblzgnEFDwc-00197-00044591-00044790 and so they were times to worship there QblzgnEFDwc-00198-00044791-00044958 were times where god called QblzgnEFDwc-00199-00044959-00045215 his people either locally in their local QblzgnEFDwc-00200-00045216-00045311 assemblies QblzgnEFDwc-00201-00045312-00045471 which were not yet called synagogues but QblzgnEFDwc-00202-00045472-00045639 functionally were that QblzgnEFDwc-00203-00045640-00045790 or at the tabernacle or leader of the QblzgnEFDwc-00204-00045791-00045974 temple to come into his presence QblzgnEFDwc-00205-00045975-00046190 with the rest of his people and do QblzgnEFDwc-00206-00046191-00046327 specific things QblzgnEFDwc-00207-00046328-00046543 we've talked about the sacrifice the QblzgnEFDwc-00208-00046544-00046671 sacrificial laws and the various QblzgnEFDwc-00209-00046672-00046815 sacrifices and QblzgnEFDwc-00210-00046816-00047151 uh what they did the calendar QblzgnEFDwc-00211-00047152-00047358 the gut mandates spells out what QblzgnEFDwc-00212-00047359-00047462 sacrifice QblzgnEFDwc-00213-00047463-00047839 for what event and it's not my intention QblzgnEFDwc-00214-00047840-00047983 largely because i don't have it QblzgnEFDwc-00215-00047984-00048183 memorized to QblzgnEFDwc-00216-00048184-00048502 uh walk through exactly every QblzgnEFDwc-00217-00048503-00048767 sacrifice that that transpired on on QblzgnEFDwc-00218-00048768-00048902 each occasion QblzgnEFDwc-00219-00048903-00049086 passover's easy the blood of the QblzgnEFDwc-00220-00049087-00049223 passover lamb which was QblzgnEFDwc-00221-00049224-00049583 the original peace offering on the QblzgnEFDwc-00222-00049584-00049799 day of atonement you have the the sin QblzgnEFDwc-00223-00049800-00049902 offering QblzgnEFDwc-00224-00049903-00050215 along with its companion the scapegoat QblzgnEFDwc-00225-00050216-00050607 and first fruits there's the offering of QblzgnEFDwc-00226-00050608-00050846 of grain and cereal but there were other QblzgnEFDwc-00227-00050847-00050974 blood sacrifices QblzgnEFDwc-00228-00050975-00051102 with that the waving of the first fruit QblzgnEFDwc-00229-00051103-00051358 sheath is simply a grain offering QblzgnEFDwc-00230-00051359-00051614 resting on the passover that just QblzgnEFDwc-00231-00051615-00051742 transpired QblzgnEFDwc-00232-00051744-00052054 the point is and here's here's a an area QblzgnEFDwc-00233-00052055-00052223 for christians to start meditating on QblzgnEFDwc-00234-00052224-00052390 thinking about the looping order for so QblzgnEFDwc-00235-00052391-00052471 long QblzgnEFDwc-00236-00052472-00052615 uh this is something our children should QblzgnEFDwc-00237-00052616-00052807 know so that by the time we get to QblzgnEFDwc-00238-00052808-00052950 our age we should say well of course QblzgnEFDwc-00239-00052951-00053271 obviously it's not obvious really QblzgnEFDwc-00240-00053272-00053430 we haven't spent that much time on it QblzgnEFDwc-00241-00053432-00053638 but it's if we can just you know plant QblzgnEFDwc-00242-00053639-00053726 some seeds here QblzgnEFDwc-00243-00053727-00053966 and get people thinking these are things QblzgnEFDwc-00244-00053967-00054166 i think that was in the old testament QblzgnEFDwc-00245-00054167-00054326 yes and whatsoever things were written QblzgnEFDwc-00246-00054327-00054430 before time were written for our QblzgnEFDwc-00247-00054432-00054535 learning QblzgnEFDwc-00248-00054536-00054647 they're written for us upon whom the QblzgnEFDwc-00249-00054648-00054838 ends of the ages have come QblzgnEFDwc-00250-00054839-00055087 that we through scriptures might have QblzgnEFDwc-00251-00055088-00055254 confidence and hope paul tells us QblzgnEFDwc-00252-00055255-00055479 something along those lines QblzgnEFDwc-00253-00055479-00055791 so there's there's a couple QblzgnEFDwc-00254-00055791-00055926 angles you could approach this from this QblzgnEFDwc-00255-00055927-00056247 is god's call to his people to worship QblzgnEFDwc-00256-00056248-00056471 we worship god when he calls us and QblzgnEFDwc-00257-00056472-00056638 traditionally christian worship begins QblzgnEFDwc-00258-00056639-00056879 with a call to worship usually taken QblzgnEFDwc-00259-00056879-00057119 directly from scripture something like QblzgnEFDwc-00260-00057120-00057215 come let us worship QblzgnEFDwc-00261-00057216-00057359 god down let us kneel before the lord QblzgnEFDwc-00262-00057360-00057654 our maker or any other number of things QblzgnEFDwc-00263-00057655-00057823 the book of common prayer has its share QblzgnEFDwc-00264-00057824-00058054 and other traditions have theirs of QblzgnEFDwc-00265-00058055-00058247 pieces of scripture we use to to tell QblzgnEFDwc-00266-00058248-00058447 god's people this god summons you to QblzgnEFDwc-00267-00058448-00058599 worship you have his permission you have QblzgnEFDwc-00268-00058600-00058815 blessings he's saying come on in and QblzgnEFDwc-00269-00058816-00058959 then we find ourselves in the presence QblzgnEFDwc-00270-00058960-00059015 of god QblzgnEFDwc-00271-00059016-00059191 and then the liturgy kicks off from QblzgnEFDwc-00272-00059191-00059303 there what do you do when you're in the QblzgnEFDwc-00273-00059304-00059415 presence of god QblzgnEFDwc-00274-00059416-00059711 first of all your audit is holiness and QblzgnEFDwc-00275-00059712-00059926 confounded by your sin QblzgnEFDwc-00276-00059927-00060111 and so that needs to be addressed up QblzgnEFDwc-00277-00060112-00060359 front and then as you understand that QblzgnEFDwc-00278-00060360-00060582 you have peace with god through christ QblzgnEFDwc-00279-00060583-00060742 or in the old covenant through the blood QblzgnEFDwc-00280-00060744-00061015 of the sacrifice that points to christ QblzgnEFDwc-00281-00061016-00061223 then you are joyful and you want to sing QblzgnEFDwc-00282-00061224-00061375 and you want to talk to god and you want QblzgnEFDwc-00283-00061376-00061575 to hear from god and QblzgnEFDwc-00284-00061576-00061782 somewhere in there in many cases there's QblzgnEFDwc-00285-00061783-00062015 a fellowship meal at least if it's a QblzgnEFDwc-00286-00062016-00062279 a peace offering that's involved or some QblzgnEFDwc-00287-00062279-00062366 other celebration QblzgnEFDwc-00288-00062367-00062511 most of these feet most of these QblzgnEFDwc-00289-00062512-00062719 festivals were feasts QblzgnEFDwc-00290-00062720-00063023 so god is again involving the whole man QblzgnEFDwc-00291-00063024-00063341 not just the spirit QblzgnEFDwc-00292-00063342-00063503 [Laughter] QblzgnEFDwc-00293-00063504-00063838 it's very non-gnostic it feeds the body QblzgnEFDwc-00294-00063839-00064006 as well as the soul means the body as QblzgnEFDwc-00295-00064007-00064054 well so QblzgnEFDwc-00296-00064055-00064247 feeds our need for communion with one QblzgnEFDwc-00297-00064248-00064391 another QblzgnEFDwc-00298-00064391-00064654 chevy chase did a whole series of uh QblzgnEFDwc-00299-00064655-00064815 national lampoons QblzgnEFDwc-00300-00064816-00064966 summer vacation christmas vacation all QblzgnEFDwc-00301-00064967-00065159 that i don't think i ever saw any of QblzgnEFDwc-00302-00065160-00065294 them all the way through but i think the QblzgnEFDwc-00303-00065295-00065503 point of them was QblzgnEFDwc-00304-00065504-00065743 american family vacations have a history QblzgnEFDwc-00305-00065744-00065894 of going really bad QblzgnEFDwc-00306-00065895-00066071 and being annoying and frustrating and QblzgnEFDwc-00307-00066072-00066231 yet we keep doing them QblzgnEFDwc-00308-00066232-00066406 there's something about we're all in QblzgnEFDwc-00309-00066407-00066638 this together it's just us against the QblzgnEFDwc-00310-00066639-00066855 world we're gonna go see something new QblzgnEFDwc-00311-00066856-00067143 that builds community builds memories QblzgnEFDwc-00312-00067144-00067359 builds experiences together QblzgnEFDwc-00313-00067360-00067599 changes our perception of the world and QblzgnEFDwc-00314-00067600-00067726 as israel came together QblzgnEFDwc-00315-00067727-00067943 three times three times three the feasts QblzgnEFDwc-00316-00067944-00068094 were mandated attendance in jerusalem QblzgnEFDwc-00317-00068095-00068150 and not QblzgnEFDwc-00318-00068151-00068294 the whole family didn't have to come but QblzgnEFDwc-00319-00068295-00068455 very often they did at least QblzgnEFDwc-00320-00068456-00068703 one we see this for instance with QblzgnEFDwc-00321-00068704-00068903 samuel's parents and then with uh QblzgnEFDwc-00322-00068904-00069143 jesus parents uh this kind of thing QblzgnEFDwc-00323-00069144-00069206 would happen QblzgnEFDwc-00324-00069207-00069503 that kind of blows my mind that every QblzgnEFDwc-00325-00069504-00069567 family QblzgnEFDwc-00326-00069568-00069791 like it must have been a lot of people QblzgnEFDwc-00327-00069792-00069991 right a lot of people on the road you QblzgnEFDwc-00328-00069992-00070119 know and you would expect you should go QblzgnEFDwc-00329-00070120-00070279 by this village or that village QblzgnEFDwc-00330-00070280-00070526 hey your friend teddy from last year QblzgnEFDwc-00331-00070527-00070735 he's going to be there oh teddy hey come QblzgnEFDwc-00332-00070736-00070782 on QblzgnEFDwc-00333-00070783-00071047 you know and you which generally the men QblzgnEFDwc-00334-00071048-00071175 traditionally travel with men QblzgnEFDwc-00335-00071176-00071391 with women the children with either side QblzgnEFDwc-00336-00071392-00071599 depending how old they were QblzgnEFDwc-00337-00071600-00071815 but it was it was a community building QblzgnEFDwc-00338-00071816-00072031 thing it wasn't a forced march QblzgnEFDwc-00339-00072032-00072382 it wasn't military it was celebratory QblzgnEFDwc-00340-00072383-00072719 um and kids would look forward to seeing QblzgnEFDwc-00341-00072720-00072935 the the friends they met the year before QblzgnEFDwc-00342-00072936-00073071 or the year before that sort of like QblzgnEFDwc-00343-00073072-00073143 going to QblzgnEFDwc-00344-00073144-00073367 christian summer camp you know the QblzgnEFDwc-00345-00073368-00073503 period of nomination QblzgnEFDwc-00346-00073504-00073615 you don't see them any other time but QblzgnEFDwc-00347-00073616-00073782 you see them then and you're christians QblzgnEFDwc-00348-00073783-00073943 together QblzgnEFDwc-00349-00073944-00074094 but that also comes with all the QblzgnEFDwc-00350-00074095-00074311 practical hardships walking a long way QblzgnEFDwc-00351-00074312-00074406 most people did not QblzgnEFDwc-00352-00074407-00074775 have mules or donkeys let alone horses QblzgnEFDwc-00353-00074776-00074967 they might have an ox cart but ox carts QblzgnEFDwc-00354-00074968-00075191 are not terribly comfortable QblzgnEFDwc-00355-00075192-00075599 um so as with things in our church QblzgnEFDwc-00356-00075600-00075926 our churches today you know we believe QblzgnEFDwc-00357-00075927-00076111 at least those of us here that god QblzgnEFDwc-00358-00076112-00076335 ordained the baptism of babies QblzgnEFDwc-00359-00076336-00076647 you know how bad that can go god knew QblzgnEFDwc-00360-00076648-00076719 that QblzgnEFDwc-00361-00076720-00076894 the crying the wedding the diapers you QblzgnEFDwc-00362-00076895-00077103 know everything that could go wrong QblzgnEFDwc-00363-00077104-00077423 will go wrong eventually throws up god QblzgnEFDwc-00364-00077424-00077599 knew that QblzgnEFDwc-00365-00077600-00077999 and yet he said do this he does he's not QblzgnEFDwc-00366-00078000-00078326 he doesn't have such an uh an air of QblzgnEFDwc-00367-00078327-00078606 of sanctity of tradition that he's not QblzgnEFDwc-00368-00078607-00078791 willing to laugh with the little kids in QblzgnEFDwc-00369-00078792-00078911 their foibles and QblzgnEFDwc-00370-00078912-00079279 us with ours well it's also a really QblzgnEFDwc-00371-00079280-00079367 great QblzgnEFDwc-00372-00079368-00079719 just illustration of how god's QblzgnEFDwc-00373-00079720-00080023 there for every moment QblzgnEFDwc-00374-00080024-00080343 every kind of moment it's not just this QblzgnEFDwc-00375-00080344-00080638 you know god isn't just the guy you go QblzgnEFDwc-00376-00080639-00080726 worship QblzgnEFDwc-00377-00080727-00081094 on sunday and you get dressed up in your QblzgnEFDwc-00378-00081095-00081247 best clothes and he's only there really QblzgnEFDwc-00379-00081248-00081343 when you're there QblzgnEFDwc-00380-00081344-00081615 looking nice for him and you know he's QblzgnEFDwc-00381-00081616-00081671 like QblzgnEFDwc-00382-00081672-00081918 he'll only help you out when you're QblzgnEFDwc-00383-00081919-00082094 there to look nice for him QblzgnEFDwc-00384-00082095-00082350 it's like no he's there for every moment QblzgnEFDwc-00385-00082351-00082471 including when QblzgnEFDwc-00386-00082472-00082711 you're in sweatpants eating a pint of QblzgnEFDwc-00387-00082712-00082847 ice cream and crying QblzgnEFDwc-00388-00082848-00083055 over something horrible that's happened QblzgnEFDwc-00389-00083056-00083247 to you yeah QblzgnEFDwc-00390-00083248-00083518 or if you're even so young that you QblzgnEFDwc-00391-00083519-00083591 can't QblzgnEFDwc-00392-00083592-00083935 put into words what is hurting you QblzgnEFDwc-00393-00083936-00084159 yeah yeah and and that's a lot of what QblzgnEFDwc-00394-00084160-00084455 this is there's a QblzgnEFDwc-00395-00084456-00084718 contrast this with the american calendar QblzgnEFDwc-00396-00084719-00084823 you know when we QblzgnEFDwc-00397-00084824-00085143 as a nation as we became a nation and so QblzgnEFDwc-00398-00085144-00085294 broke away from QblzgnEFDwc-00399-00085295-00085471 from britain we pretty well scrapped the QblzgnEFDwc-00400-00085472-00085638 church calendar because QblzgnEFDwc-00401-00085639-00085871 it was perceived as denominational QblzgnEFDwc-00402-00085872-00085999 sectarian QblzgnEFDwc-00403-00086000-00086326 you were anglican or lutheran if you QblzgnEFDwc-00404-00086327-00086431 observed all that and QblzgnEFDwc-00405-00086432-00086615 still smacked a bit of rome to a lot of QblzgnEFDwc-00406-00086616-00086911 people and so very quickly we began to QblzgnEFDwc-00407-00086912-00087087 replace the traditional QblzgnEFDwc-00408-00087088-00087487 church holidays with patriotic days QblzgnEFDwc-00409-00087488-00087718 washington's birthday later lincoln's QblzgnEFDwc-00410-00087719-00087999 4th of july to celebrate the declaration QblzgnEFDwc-00411-00088000-00088231 thanksgiving came and went until friday QblzgnEFDwc-00412-00088232-00088375 came and stayed QblzgnEFDwc-00413-00088376-00088559 but the reference was more to the QblzgnEFDwc-00414-00088560-00088694 origins of the country QblzgnEFDwc-00415-00088695-00089038 than to thanksgiving to god and you know QblzgnEFDwc-00416-00089039-00089175 you could throw on that christmas QblzgnEFDwc-00417-00089176-00089255 remained QblzgnEFDwc-00418-00089256-00089391 although it's become increasingly QblzgnEFDwc-00419-00089392-00089726 secular and easter too was secularized QblzgnEFDwc-00420-00089727-00090047 and these things let's not forget all QblzgnEFDwc-00421-00090048-00090247 saints day QblzgnEFDwc-00422-00090248-00090431 or reformation day however you want to QblzgnEFDwc-00423-00090432-00090567 perceive it QblzgnEFDwc-00424-00090568-00090791 either way it's a church holiday but you QblzgnEFDwc-00425-00090792-00090911 know we turned it into something that's QblzgnEFDwc-00426-00090912-00091062 fun for kids QblzgnEFDwc-00427-00091063-00091231 which in and of itself is not a bad QblzgnEFDwc-00428-00091232-00091415 thing i've watched QblzgnEFDwc-00429-00091416-00091599 children come to reformation day QblzgnEFDwc-00430-00091600-00091759 services over the years and it's pretty QblzgnEFDwc-00431-00091760-00091959 much horrible for them QblzgnEFDwc-00432-00091960-00092287 um it's boring lectures on the fine QblzgnEFDwc-00433-00092288-00092431 points of theology and reformation QblzgnEFDwc-00434-00092432-00092567 history there may be a good way to do QblzgnEFDwc-00435-00092568-00092662 that QblzgnEFDwc-00436-00092663-00092991 to include kids joyfully but i haven't QblzgnEFDwc-00437-00092992-00093206 completely seen it yet QblzgnEFDwc-00438-00093207-00093431 but all of these things provide a wide QblzgnEFDwc-00439-00093432-00093662 range of experience from fireworks QblzgnEFDwc-00440-00093663-00093959 to going out of dark in costume to QblzgnEFDwc-00441-00093960-00094143 adorning your house with bright pretty QblzgnEFDwc-00442-00094144-00094287 lights and putting packages under the QblzgnEFDwc-00443-00094288-00094399 tree to buying QblzgnEFDwc-00444-00094400-00094631 heart-shaped cards for particular loved QblzgnEFDwc-00445-00094632-00094718 ones you know QblzgnEFDwc-00446-00094719-00094926 having turkey and stuffing and watching QblzgnEFDwc-00447-00094927-00095111 ball games all of these QblzgnEFDwc-00448-00095112-00095326 have helped shape the american psyche QblzgnEFDwc-00449-00095327-00095423 that we we QblzgnEFDwc-00450-00095424-00095655 anticipate these things our economy QblzgnEFDwc-00451-00095656-00095918 anticipates these things QblzgnEFDwc-00452-00095919-00096231 you know they they move us along QblzgnEFDwc-00453-00096232-00096567 and although it's not self-consciously a QblzgnEFDwc-00454-00096568-00096703 religion there are religious QblzgnEFDwc-00455-00096704-00096982 aspects about it but most certainly QblzgnEFDwc-00456-00096983-00097087 whether QblzgnEFDwc-00457-00097088-00097318 it was all intended or not at any point QblzgnEFDwc-00458-00097319-00097606 there is a discipline of life QblzgnEFDwc-00459-00097607-00097911 that set celebratory days um QblzgnEFDwc-00460-00097912-00098126 set for us they make us think about QblzgnEFDwc-00461-00098127-00098303 things halloween and christmas QblzgnEFDwc-00462-00098304-00098567 you think about children even easter you QblzgnEFDwc-00463-00098568-00098662 think a little bit QblzgnEFDwc-00464-00098663-00098943 about children some churches don't some QblzgnEFDwc-00465-00098944-00099055 churches are QblzgnEFDwc-00466-00099056-00099167 you know don't want to go there because QblzgnEFDwc-00467-00099168-00099326 that's adding to scripture or QblzgnEFDwc-00468-00099327-00099503 introducing pagan elements but let's QblzgnEFDwc-00469-00099504-00099711 face it most americans QblzgnEFDwc-00470-00099712-00099911 hide easter eggs and raise christmas QblzgnEFDwc-00471-00099912-00100071 trees and send their QblzgnEFDwc-00472-00100072-00100318 children out in the dark maybe with a QblzgnEFDwc-00473-00100319-00100494 responsible adult to go QblzgnEFDwc-00474-00100495-00100838 say trick-or-treat um i i lived through QblzgnEFDwc-00475-00100839-00101023 all of that and didn't and itself didn't QblzgnEFDwc-00476-00101024-00101206 seem to hurt me any QblzgnEFDwc-00477-00101207-00101382 but it makes you gives you something to QblzgnEFDwc-00478-00101383-00101518 look forward and something to look back QblzgnEFDwc-00479-00101519-00101703 on and something to remember well if we QblzgnEFDwc-00480-00101704-00101871 can come up with something like that QblzgnEFDwc-00481-00101872-00102135 i think we can conclude that god had QblzgnEFDwc-00482-00102136-00102303 much better and bigger ideas and that QblzgnEFDwc-00483-00102304-00102439 they actually worked a lot better than QblzgnEFDwc-00484-00102440-00102582 anything we have QblzgnEFDwc-00485-00102583-00102806 and so as we look at the uh the QblzgnEFDwc-00486-00102807-00102934 festivals QblzgnEFDwc-00487-00102935-00103166 we should see that god is instructing QblzgnEFDwc-00488-00103167-00103286 his people QblzgnEFDwc-00489-00103288-00103486 he's communicating truth about the QblzgnEFDwc-00490-00103488-00103615 coming messiah and QblzgnEFDwc-00491-00103616-00104030 his kingdom and the age to come and he's QblzgnEFDwc-00492-00104031-00104263 teaching he was teaching israel some QblzgnEFDwc-00493-00104264-00104399 habits of thought and life QblzgnEFDwc-00494-00104400-00104551 that would be productive in that QblzgnEFDwc-00495-00104552-00104710 direction QblzgnEFDwc-00496-00104711-00104902 and then when christ comes yes all these QblzgnEFDwc-00497-00104903-00105134 things were shadows with those shadows QblzgnEFDwc-00498-00105135-00105327 collapse and coalesce in christ who is QblzgnEFDwc-00499-00105328-00105439 the body QblzgnEFDwc-00500-00105440-00105663 and they pass over the new testament's QblzgnEFDwc-00501-00105664-00105743 lord's day QblzgnEFDwc-00502-00105744-00105902 so we can look at these festivals and QblzgnEFDwc-00503-00105903-00106086 say well we don't do that anymore we QblzgnEFDwc-00504-00106088-00106278 don't have to do that QblzgnEFDwc-00505-00106279-00106486 but there's something here that speaks QblzgnEFDwc-00506-00106488-00106583 today QblzgnEFDwc-00507-00106583-00106863 even to our lord say celebrations to go QblzgnEFDwc-00508-00106864-00106919 to church QblzgnEFDwc-00509-00106920-00107310 on sunday so with that in mind QblzgnEFDwc-00510-00107311-00107623 we can i think at least recap what what QblzgnEFDwc-00511-00107624-00107790 they are we've talked extensively about QblzgnEFDwc-00512-00107791-00107919 the sabbath QblzgnEFDwc-00513-00107920-00108063 and i don't really want to go there QblzgnEFDwc-00514-00108064-00108319 anymore it was always the temptation of QblzgnEFDwc-00515-00108320-00108631 what what can you do as a bible teacher QblzgnEFDwc-00516-00108632-00108766 of teenagers QblzgnEFDwc-00517-00108767-00109007 that's one of the foremost questions is QblzgnEFDwc-00518-00109008-00109134 it all right if on QblzgnEFDwc-00519-00109135-00109390 sunday you go ask your parents i'm not QblzgnEFDwc-00520-00109391-00109743 getting a trap QblzgnEFDwc-00521-00109744-00110047 i i i think there is a danger QblzgnEFDwc-00522-00110048-00110223 when sunday becomes the most boring day QblzgnEFDwc-00523-00110224-00110375 of the week for children we've done QblzgnEFDwc-00524-00110376-00110647 something wrong QblzgnEFDwc-00525-00110648-00110895 and that's i leave for people to sort QblzgnEFDwc-00526-00110896-00111166 out in terms of their own tradition QblzgnEFDwc-00527-00111167-00111399 but uh that's in uh in leviticus that's QblzgnEFDwc-00528-00111400-00111478 the first one QblzgnEFDwc-00529-00111479-00111839 leviticus 23 QblzgnEFDwc-00530-00111840-00112143 i believe um that's the first one that's QblzgnEFDwc-00531-00112144-00112343 mentioned it's called a feast QblzgnEFDwc-00532-00112344-00112551 the sabbath is a feast you're supposed QblzgnEFDwc-00533-00112552-00112654 to eat QblzgnEFDwc-00534-00112655-00112799 you're supposed to eat good food you're QblzgnEFDwc-00535-00112800-00112910 supposed to enjoy the good food that QblzgnEFDwc-00536-00112911-00113063 you're eating QblzgnEFDwc-00537-00113064-00113447 um it's one thing you know what we've QblzgnEFDwc-00538-00113448-00113615 dealt before with the um QblzgnEFDwc-00539-00113616-00113934 regulative principle of worship and i QblzgnEFDwc-00540-00113935-00114086 and i think sometimes it overlooks QblzgnEFDwc-00541-00114088-00114351 rather obvious things like QblzgnEFDwc-00542-00114352-00114510 you you want a clear command for QblzgnEFDwc-00543-00114511-00114799 something it's a feast QblzgnEFDwc-00544-00114800-00115023 to the jewish mind that implies two QblzgnEFDwc-00545-00115024-00115110 things QblzgnEFDwc-00546-00115111-00115471 good food and wine so and the same thing QblzgnEFDwc-00547-00115472-00115654 holds for these others passover when QblzgnEFDwc-00548-00115655-00115951 when jesus came there were cups of wine QblzgnEFDwc-00549-00115952-00116078 that were part of the passover QblzgnEFDwc-00550-00116079-00116143 celebration QblzgnEFDwc-00551-00116144-00116295 god never authorized it he never QblzgnEFDwc-00552-00116296-00116447 specified it QblzgnEFDwc-00553-00116448-00116663 and yet jesus jesus when he was offered QblzgnEFDwc-00554-00116664-00116799 these cups or they were QblzgnEFDwc-00555-00116800-00117023 ready for him to present he didn't dash QblzgnEFDwc-00556-00117024-00117166 it to the floor and say how dare you QblzgnEFDwc-00557-00117167-00117366 defile my father's worship QblzgnEFDwc-00558-00117367-00117551 he picked it up and turned the third cup QblzgnEFDwc-00559-00117552-00117743 into a cup of blessing QblzgnEFDwc-00560-00117744-00117943 he instituted the lord's supper with it QblzgnEFDwc-00561-00117944-00118047 he took QblzgnEFDwc-00562-00118048-00118439 what was a logical i won't say addition QblzgnEFDwc-00563-00118440-00118547 but QblzgnEFDwc-00564-00118548-00118863 extrapolation from what god had said QblzgnEFDwc-00565-00118864-00119143 and and used it to ignite the new QblzgnEFDwc-00566-00119144-00119334 covenant sacrament QblzgnEFDwc-00567-00119335-00119631 because it's a festival it's a feast you QblzgnEFDwc-00568-00119632-00119743 drink wine QblzgnEFDwc-00569-00119744-00120071 it was that simple and there was there's QblzgnEFDwc-00570-00120072-00120286 no condemnation from christ QblzgnEFDwc-00571-00120288-00120623 that you've read too much into it so QblzgnEFDwc-00572-00120624-00120831 yes the scripture regulates our worship QblzgnEFDwc-00573-00120832-00120975 most certainly but sometimes we need to QblzgnEFDwc-00574-00120976-00121119 look a little more closely at what god QblzgnEFDwc-00575-00121120-00121334 actually has said QblzgnEFDwc-00576-00121335-00121686 there's something i love to notice QblzgnEFDwc-00577-00121688-00122014 in the traditional passover liturgy as QblzgnEFDwc-00578-00122015-00122199 well as in all of these QblzgnEFDwc-00579-00122200-00122414 cases where all of israel is gathering QblzgnEFDwc-00580-00122415-00122663 and looking at memorials and things QblzgnEFDwc-00581-00122664-00122831 that the children are involved in this QblzgnEFDwc-00582-00122832-00123071 process they have a question to ask QblzgnEFDwc-00583-00123072-00123247 why do we do these things and the QblzgnEFDwc-00584-00123248-00123390 assumption is they're there they're QblzgnEFDwc-00585-00123391-00123510 involved QblzgnEFDwc-00586-00123511-00123727 and they're they're not left out because QblzgnEFDwc-00587-00123728-00123927 they're too young to understand QblzgnEFDwc-00588-00123928-00124102 they're supposed to be there and you're QblzgnEFDwc-00589-00124103-00124286 supposed to be QblzgnEFDwc-00590-00124288-00124575 parenting them all the way and showing QblzgnEFDwc-00591-00124576-00124663 them QblzgnEFDwc-00592-00124664-00124854 where god brought you like look at that QblzgnEFDwc-00593-00124855-00125047 stone do you know why we do that QblzgnEFDwc-00594-00125048-00125263 no dad why do we do that because god QblzgnEFDwc-00595-00125264-00125399 brought us out of egypt QblzgnEFDwc-00596-00125400-00125783 you know yeah i've uh QblzgnEFDwc-00597-00125783-00126086 my father in his younger years was if he QblzgnEFDwc-00598-00126088-00126199 was a christian he was a very QblzgnEFDwc-00599-00126200-00126454 weak one and did not take any kind of QblzgnEFDwc-00600-00126455-00126654 lead along these lines i believe he QblzgnEFDwc-00601-00126655-00126975 he came to christ in his later years um QblzgnEFDwc-00602-00126976-00127102 i believe that for a number of reasons QblzgnEFDwc-00603-00127103-00127271 and because it's a good thing to believe QblzgnEFDwc-00604-00127272-00127414 of one stat but QblzgnEFDwc-00605-00127415-00127678 our family suffered a great deal from us QblzgnEFDwc-00606-00127679-00127943 from secularization because of that QblzgnEFDwc-00607-00127944-00128151 christmas you got up you got the QblzgnEFDwc-00608-00128152-00128295 presents you tore into them QblzgnEFDwc-00609-00128296-00128439 made sure mom and dad get theirs too QblzgnEFDwc-00610-00128440-00128623 because you're nice you know QblzgnEFDwc-00611-00128624-00128871 that kind of thing and i still see QblzgnEFDwc-00612-00128872-00129086 remnants of that when i'm around QblzgnEFDwc-00613-00129088-00129343 younger children at christmas time they QblzgnEFDwc-00614-00129344-00129447 can't QblzgnEFDwc-00615-00129448-00129751 they want to skip by the explanation of QblzgnEFDwc-00616-00129752-00129958 this is why we're here this is why we're QblzgnEFDwc-00617-00129959-00130110 doing this to what do i get what do i QblzgnEFDwc-00618-00130111-00130223 get QblzgnEFDwc-00619-00130224-00130390 well there's a time for teaching but QblzgnEFDwc-00620-00130391-00130566 it's going to take some QblzgnEFDwc-00621-00130567-00130734 i think if you wait to the last second QblzgnEFDwc-00622-00130735-00130990 and do the teaching it's frustrating QblzgnEFDwc-00623-00130991-00131351 and i mean i was as a child i was always QblzgnEFDwc-00624-00131352-00131478 a strict traditionalist QblzgnEFDwc-00625-00131479-00131687 you open christmas presents christmas QblzgnEFDwc-00626-00131688-00131839 morning QblzgnEFDwc-00627-00131840-00132023 you don't do it before there that's like QblzgnEFDwc-00628-00132024-00132247 some kind of cosmic sacrilege to open QblzgnEFDwc-00629-00132248-00132487 them early QblzgnEFDwc-00630-00132488-00132687 until i got older and did stop caring QblzgnEFDwc-00631-00132688-00133014 about presents i wanted to sleep in QblzgnEFDwc-00632-00133015-00133239 dad said uh no we have to get up at six QblzgnEFDwc-00633-00133240-00133383 o'clock in open presents and said let's QblzgnEFDwc-00634-00133384-00133551 open them tonight before i don't QblzgnEFDwc-00635-00133552-00133902 care about this QblzgnEFDwc-00636-00133903-00134231 um but i i think that you need QblzgnEFDwc-00637-00134232-00134502 to do a lot of explaining ahead of time QblzgnEFDwc-00638-00134503-00134727 and yes the uh for instance the passover QblzgnEFDwc-00639-00134728-00134814 has QblzgnEFDwc-00640-00134815-00135014 the standard question it's presented to QblzgnEFDwc-00641-00135015-00135183 the law as well your children will QblzgnEFDwc-00642-00135184-00135454 say this and israel jimmy said okay QblzgnEFDwc-00643-00135455-00135583 where's the cue card hand it to the QblzgnEFDwc-00644-00135584-00135663 oldest kid QblzgnEFDwc-00645-00135664-00135895 okay read this question so we can answer QblzgnEFDwc-00646-00135896-00135975 it QblzgnEFDwc-00647-00135976-00136278 but presumably there would be a lot of QblzgnEFDwc-00648-00136279-00136454 conversation in the days before QblzgnEFDwc-00649-00136455-00136678 especially if the kids and mom are going QblzgnEFDwc-00650-00136679-00136814 with them QblzgnEFDwc-00651-00136815-00136975 about why are we going what is this all QblzgnEFDwc-00652-00136976-00137423 about what kids love that question right QblzgnEFDwc-00653-00137424-00137759 and so this is a great chance to explain QblzgnEFDwc-00654-00137760-00138087 things we can take advantage of this and QblzgnEFDwc-00655-00138088-00138247 and things like and this is an area QblzgnEFDwc-00656-00138248-00138414 where i now that i now i'm coming up QblzgnEFDwc-00657-00138415-00138551 with this right question i look at how QblzgnEFDwc-00658-00138552-00138759 badly i failed in this respect QblzgnEFDwc-00659-00138760-00139063 but you know why why does the pastor QblzgnEFDwc-00660-00139064-00139231 raise his hands toward us when he says QblzgnEFDwc-00661-00139232-00139319 these words QblzgnEFDwc-00662-00139320-00139431 what are those words what do you think QblzgnEFDwc-00663-00139432-00139639 he's doing there why do we stand here QblzgnEFDwc-00664-00139640-00139790 and sit here QblzgnEFDwc-00665-00139791-00140119 um why do we use this kind of music and QblzgnEFDwc-00666-00140120-00140159 not QblzgnEFDwc-00667-00140160-00140351 the kind that you see in disney movies QblzgnEFDwc-00668-00140352-00140535 you know there's all kinds of things QblzgnEFDwc-00669-00140536-00140719 that you can ask QblzgnEFDwc-00670-00140720-00140943 and maybe they'll start asking their own QblzgnEFDwc-00671-00140944-00141023 but these are QblzgnEFDwc-00672-00141024-00141295 wonderful teaching times if we have eyes QblzgnEFDwc-00673-00141296-00141454 to see my wife has always been great QblzgnEFDwc-00674-00141455-00141647 about this about QblzgnEFDwc-00675-00141648-00141911 seeing and gently creating without ever QblzgnEFDwc-00676-00141912-00142135 forcing the issue moralistically QblzgnEFDwc-00677-00142136-00142407 to to give an opportunity for children QblzgnEFDwc-00678-00142408-00142535 to talk about such things QblzgnEFDwc-00679-00142536-00142726 speaking of disney films one of my best QblzgnEFDwc-00680-00142727-00142854 conversations with my oldest daughter QblzgnEFDwc-00681-00142855-00143054 she was about two at the time QblzgnEFDwc-00682-00143055-00143175 everybody else must have been sick that QblzgnEFDwc-00683-00143176-00143326 day because we were on our way to church QblzgnEFDwc-00684-00143327-00143487 alone and for some reason QblzgnEFDwc-00685-00143488-00143735 she said daddy why does everyone try to QblzgnEFDwc-00686-00143736-00144031 kill princesses QblzgnEFDwc-00687-00144032-00144311 whoa that's a good question it is i QblzgnEFDwc-00688-00144312-00144454 never would have thought to ask that QblzgnEFDwc-00689-00144455-00144559 question and QblzgnEFDwc-00690-00144560-00144751 we spent the rest of the time talking QblzgnEFDwc-00691-00144752-00145102 about um the church as the bride QblzgnEFDwc-00692-00145103-00145431 satan wanting to kill the bride QblzgnEFDwc-00693-00145432-00145683 she as a as a daughter of god and thus a QblzgnEFDwc-00694-00145684-00145926 princess in god's family it was QblzgnEFDwc-00695-00145927-00145990 wonderful QblzgnEFDwc-00696-00145991-00146111 i wish i could remember it all but i QblzgnEFDwc-00697-00146112-00146278 know my memory says it was a wonderful QblzgnEFDwc-00698-00146279-00146454 conversation so let's do it QblzgnEFDwc-00699-00146455-00146654 so one thing that we have here in all of QblzgnEFDwc-00700-00146655-00146775 this QblzgnEFDwc-00701-00146776-00146966 is god presents different kinds of QblzgnEFDwc-00702-00146967-00147143 circumstances QblzgnEFDwc-00703-00147144-00147263 to provoke different sorts of QblzgnEFDwc-00704-00147264-00147551 opportunities what if every holiday QblzgnEFDwc-00705-00147552-00147719 on the american calendar we celebrated QblzgnEFDwc-00706-00147720-00147895 exactly alike QblzgnEFDwc-00707-00147896-00148087 let's say that every holiday was a mini QblzgnEFDwc-00708-00148088-00148263 christmas you go out you get a tree you QblzgnEFDwc-00709-00148264-00148439 put lights on if you put presents QblzgnEFDwc-00710-00148440-00148631 there's the mistletoe in the eggnog and QblzgnEFDwc-00711-00148632-00148814 every single QblzgnEFDwc-00712-00148815-00149007 every single holiday is like that it's QblzgnEFDwc-00713-00149008-00149119 like it's a bit QblzgnEFDwc-00714-00149120-00149575 samey yeah samey yeah that's a good sami QblzgnEFDwc-00715-00149576-00149871 and god doesn't do that the the there QblzgnEFDwc-00716-00149872-00149999 were some similarities QblzgnEFDwc-00717-00150000-00150175 they're all worship services and three QblzgnEFDwc-00718-00150176-00150343 of them required you to go to QblzgnEFDwc-00719-00150344-00150599 the tabernacle or temple others didn't QblzgnEFDwc-00720-00150600-00150751 so david thomas didn't require you to go QblzgnEFDwc-00721-00150752-00150871 anywhere in fact it QblzgnEFDwc-00722-00150872-00151014 told you to stay home and think about QblzgnEFDwc-00723-00151015-00151175 your sins QblzgnEFDwc-00724-00151176-00151463 um but with each i mean the difference QblzgnEFDwc-00725-00151464-00151631 between QblzgnEFDwc-00726-00151632-00151823 think again for children between QblzgnEFDwc-00727-00151824-00151959 trumpets QblzgnEFDwc-00728-00151960-00152326 here bobby here's a trumpet go blow it QblzgnEFDwc-00729-00152327-00152478 hank what did you just do do you know QblzgnEFDwc-00730-00152479-00153039 what you just really stopped QblzgnEFDwc-00731-00153040-00153302 and tabernacles where hey dad this is QblzgnEFDwc-00732-00153303-00153511 the greatest fort ever QblzgnEFDwc-00733-00153512-00153814 come on in i'll see if i can fit QblzgnEFDwc-00734-00153815-00154143 uh each of these is there's something QblzgnEFDwc-00735-00154144-00154414 fresh about it so it's not just as QblzgnEFDwc-00736-00154415-00154590 adults often what we look for is QblzgnEFDwc-00737-00154591-00154919 very simply a day off and and depending QblzgnEFDwc-00738-00154920-00155054 on the season we know more or less what QblzgnEFDwc-00739-00155055-00155190 we do with our days often often it's the QblzgnEFDwc-00740-00155191-00155247 same thing QblzgnEFDwc-00741-00155248-00155535 sleep it um maybe some for some of us QblzgnEFDwc-00742-00155536-00155647 it's gardening here QblzgnEFDwc-00743-00155648-00155966 going to the snow here or something else QblzgnEFDwc-00744-00155967-00156207 uh but god was was more thoughtful in QblzgnEFDwc-00745-00156208-00156407 what he did so we got as far as QblzgnEFDwc-00746-00156408-00156759 the the yearly festivals the first one QblzgnEFDwc-00747-00156760-00156887 well here's something we have to talk QblzgnEFDwc-00748-00156888-00157063 about first though and that's the whole QblzgnEFDwc-00749-00157064-00157247 concept of the year QblzgnEFDwc-00750-00157248-00157471 when god created heaven and earth it QblzgnEFDwc-00751-00157472-00157639 apparently was someplace QblzgnEFDwc-00752-00157640-00157878 in in near or around the autumnal QblzgnEFDwc-00753-00157879-00158039 equinox QblzgnEFDwc-00754-00158040-00158519 and that day becomes new year's day QblzgnEFDwc-00755-00158520-00158887 uh and this and so the seventh month QblzgnEFDwc-00756-00158888-00159047 would begin QblzgnEFDwc-00757-00159048-00159335 uh around the um the rural equinox so it QblzgnEFDwc-00758-00159336-00159526 would span those QblzgnEFDwc-00759-00159527-00159775 when god brought his people out of egypt QblzgnEFDwc-00760-00159776-00159854 he QblzgnEFDwc-00761-00159855-00160214 shifted the calendar by six months QblzgnEFDwc-00762-00160215-00160495 so that what had been the seventh month QblzgnEFDwc-00763-00160496-00160663 beginning with the vernal equinox QblzgnEFDwc-00764-00160664-00160902 now was the first month and would have QblzgnEFDwc-00765-00160903-00161078 been the seventh month QblzgnEFDwc-00766-00161079-00161326 beginning with new year's day was no QblzgnEFDwc-00767-00161327-00161414 seventh month QblzgnEFDwc-00768-00161415-00161551 and i hope i just said that right would QblzgnEFDwc-00769-00161552-00161687 have been the seventh the first month QblzgnEFDwc-00770-00161688-00161799 became the seventh QblzgnEFDwc-00771-00161800-00161999 yeah that yeah first becomes the seven QblzgnEFDwc-00772-00162000-00162159 seven comes the first the first she'll QblzgnEFDwc-00773-00162160-00162239 be last QblzgnEFDwc-00774-00162240-00162390 yeah well first she'll be yeah QblzgnEFDwc-00775-00162391-00162671 interesting uh because QblzgnEFDwc-00776-00162672-00162823 but israel continues to use both QblzgnEFDwc-00777-00162824-00163039 calendars the liturgical or QblzgnEFDwc-00778-00163040-00163254 ecclesiastical calendar is the one that QblzgnEFDwc-00779-00163255-00163399 we pay attention to when we're QblzgnEFDwc-00780-00163400-00163726 looking at the feasts and such but for QblzgnEFDwc-00781-00163727-00163943 anointing kings and tracking their reign QblzgnEFDwc-00782-00163944-00164135 and such more often the the civil QblzgnEFDwc-00783-00164136-00164247 calendar issues QblzgnEFDwc-00784-00164248-00164495 so all the fiscal year yeah starting at QblzgnEFDwc-00785-00164496-00164607 rosh hashanah QblzgnEFDwc-00786-00164608-00164878 right exactly so you just as we have QblzgnEFDwc-00787-00164879-00165047 fiscal years and QblzgnEFDwc-00788-00165048-00165326 school years and calendar years they QblzgnEFDwc-00789-00165327-00165463 they also ran QblzgnEFDwc-00790-00165464-00165726 to two years side by side and it didn't QblzgnEFDwc-00791-00165727-00165871 bother them they were smart people and QblzgnEFDwc-00792-00165872-00166111 they could figure out what was going on QblzgnEFDwc-00793-00166112-00166414 so with this new calendar uh the first QblzgnEFDwc-00794-00166415-00166495 month is QblzgnEFDwc-00795-00166496-00166743 was called the bib later on in persian QblzgnEFDwc-00796-00166744-00166935 days it was called the sun QblzgnEFDwc-00797-00166936-00167143 and on the 10th day of that they chose QblzgnEFDwc-00798-00167144-00167254 the passover lamb QblzgnEFDwc-00799-00167255-00167414 checked it out for three three days or QblzgnEFDwc-00800-00167415-00167607 so to make sure it was free from QblzgnEFDwc-00801-00167608-00167847 from blemish and then on the 14th day QblzgnEFDwc-00802-00167848-00167926 and even QblzgnEFDwc-00803-00167927-00168319 they killed it and it's a sacrifice as a QblzgnEFDwc-00804-00168320-00168399 peace offering QblzgnEFDwc-00805-00168400-00168526 which they ate together with their QblzgnEFDwc-00806-00168527-00168719 families and possibly neighbors if they QblzgnEFDwc-00807-00168720-00168871 had a small family QblzgnEFDwc-00808-00168872-00169126 uh this is cones coincident with the QblzgnEFDwc-00809-00169127-00169343 feast of unleavened bread QblzgnEFDwc-00810-00169344-00169551 and here again the jewish fathers turned QblzgnEFDwc-00811-00169552-00169719 this into kind of a game for the kids QblzgnEFDwc-00812-00169720-00169799 they'd QblzgnEFDwc-00813-00169800-00169975 they they would deliberately leave QblzgnEFDwc-00814-00169976-00170135 packages of leavens scattered throughout QblzgnEFDwc-00815-00170136-00170254 the house and at night they would go QblzgnEFDwc-00816-00170255-00170375 with a candle QblzgnEFDwc-00817-00170376-00170511 through the house and find all the QblzgnEFDwc-00818-00170512-00170775 packages of love in a treasure hunt QblzgnEFDwc-00819-00170776-00170895 but it was something that would stick QblzgnEFDwc-00820-00170896-00171047 this in the minds of their children of QblzgnEFDwc-00821-00171048-00171102 this QblzgnEFDwc-00822-00171103-00171254 the leaven of egypt we have to leave QblzgnEFDwc-00823-00171255-00171495 behind we must get it out of our house QblzgnEFDwc-00824-00171496-00171654 very practical kind of sunday school QblzgnEFDwc-00825-00171655-00171999 thing but it worked and god blessed it QblzgnEFDwc-00826-00172000-00172263 uh and but we've talked about passover QblzgnEFDwc-00827-00172264-00172454 what happened QblzgnEFDwc-00828-00172455-00172623 there was passover and then a sabbath QblzgnEFDwc-00829-00172624-00172895 day or passover was the sabbath day the QblzgnEFDwc-00830-00172896-00173126 15th was it was the sabbath day QblzgnEFDwc-00831-00173127-00173326 and the day after something happened QblzgnEFDwc-00832-00173327-00173463 that's only mentioned once or twice in QblzgnEFDwc-00833-00173464-00173575 the whole bible QblzgnEFDwc-00834-00173576-00173887 which is in itself odd but QblzgnEFDwc-00835-00173888-00174119 it's the passover is dated from the time QblzgnEFDwc-00836-00174120-00174335 of barley harvest QblzgnEFDwc-00837-00174336-00174702 so they will i think we talk about this QblzgnEFDwc-00838-00174703-00174887 next week but QblzgnEFDwc-00839-00174888-00174966 in addition to all the other QblzgnEFDwc-00840-00174967-00175199 complications israel was also running QblzgnEFDwc-00841-00175200-00175471 a solar year and a lunar year and the QblzgnEFDwc-00842-00175472-00175566 lunar year QblzgnEFDwc-00843-00175567-00175863 has more like 13 months or 12 point QblzgnEFDwc-00844-00175864-00176031 something in every couple years you have QblzgnEFDwc-00845-00176032-00176335 to add one if that a month then QblzgnEFDwc-00846-00176336-00176543 and so because of the shifting they had QblzgnEFDwc-00847-00176544-00176654 to keep the QblzgnEFDwc-00848-00176655-00176911 the lunar calendar tied to what actually QblzgnEFDwc-00849-00176912-00177071 was happening like really harvesting QblzgnEFDwc-00850-00177072-00177183 barley QblzgnEFDwc-00851-00177184-00177454 and so they once the they knew that the QblzgnEFDwc-00852-00177455-00177638 barley crops were coming up then they QblzgnEFDwc-00853-00177639-00177759 would watch the horizon QblzgnEFDwc-00854-00177760-00178151 very closely for i guess it would be the QblzgnEFDwc-00855-00178152-00178375 new moon i don't even know whatever the QblzgnEFDwc-00856-00178376-00178502 moon does at that point at the beginning QblzgnEFDwc-00857-00178503-00178671 of the beginning of the month QblzgnEFDwc-00858-00178672-00178911 and when they saw that then they would QblzgnEFDwc-00859-00178912-00179054 blow the trumpets in it they would echo QblzgnEFDwc-00860-00179055-00179223 throughout the land and every QblzgnEFDwc-00861-00179224-00179383 month was announced by the blowing of a QblzgnEFDwc-00862-00179384-00179647 trumpet for a total of seven throughout QblzgnEFDwc-00863-00179648-00179983 the agricultural and liturgical year QblzgnEFDwc-00864-00179984-00180126 well it would be hard to see the new QblzgnEFDwc-00865-00180127-00180287 moon yeah so if you're QblzgnEFDwc-00866-00180288-00180575 going to be looking forward to a while QblzgnEFDwc-00867-00180576-00180711 that's not it then QblzgnEFDwc-00868-00180712-00181054 um so so that's going on well QblzgnEFDwc-00869-00181055-00181390 so it's tied to the barley harvest and QblzgnEFDwc-00870-00181391-00181687 you can you can't you it has to you have QblzgnEFDwc-00871-00181688-00181814 to wait for the barley harvest and you QblzgnEFDwc-00872-00181815-00181935 have to wait for the moon to be in the QblzgnEFDwc-00873-00181936-00182078 right cycle QblzgnEFDwc-00874-00182079-00182247 and when it is then you can have QblzgnEFDwc-00875-00182248-00182431 passover and that means that the bar QblzgnEFDwc-00876-00182432-00182647 the first of the barley is ripe and on QblzgnEFDwc-00877-00182648-00182863 the day after the passover sabbath QblzgnEFDwc-00878-00182864-00183095 somebody someplace again the details are QblzgnEFDwc-00879-00183096-00183231 exceedingly lacking QblzgnEFDwc-00880-00183232-00183559 whether everybody did this locally or QblzgnEFDwc-00881-00183560-00183766 representatively or somebody just went QblzgnEFDwc-00882-00183767-00183943 under the fields near the tabernacle and QblzgnEFDwc-00883-00183944-00184054 cut something QblzgnEFDwc-00884-00184055-00184287 or people nearby ran to the tabernacle QblzgnEFDwc-00885-00184288-00184463 in a contest of who gets their first we QblzgnEFDwc-00886-00184464-00184647 we don't know we're not tall but they QblzgnEFDwc-00887-00184648-00184926 bring the very first QblzgnEFDwc-00888-00184927-00185231 sheaf that's harvested and they they QblzgnEFDwc-00889-00185232-00185295 take it QblzgnEFDwc-00890-00185296-00185535 and they wave it before god it's QblzgnEFDwc-00891-00185536-00185671 bloodless QblzgnEFDwc-00892-00185672-00185863 now this is interesting because all the QblzgnEFDwc-00893-00185864-00186166 other sacrifices even first fruits QblzgnEFDwc-00894-00186167-00186447 require blood offerings this one by QblzgnEFDwc-00895-00186448-00186695 implication has its roots in passover QblzgnEFDwc-00896-00186696-00186919 the day before yesterday QblzgnEFDwc-00897-00186920-00187278 and it's waving a sheaf the first fruits QblzgnEFDwc-00898-00187279-00187583 of the whole crop that's following QblzgnEFDwc-00899-00187584-00187887 before god in the presence of god now QblzgnEFDwc-00900-00187888-00188102 that's all we got here in in leviticus QblzgnEFDwc-00901-00188103-00188295 um 23. QblzgnEFDwc-00902-00188296-00188471 it takes saint paul to fill this in and QblzgnEFDwc-00903-00188472-00188759 say christ the first fruits QblzgnEFDwc-00904-00188760-00188911 afterwards they that are christ is QblzgnEFDwc-00905-00188912-00189295 coming christ is the first fruit chief QblzgnEFDwc-00906-00189296-00189607 and he dies on passover spends QblzgnEFDwc-00907-00189608-00189838 the sabbath day in the grave and then he QblzgnEFDwc-00908-00189839-00190007 comes forth QblzgnEFDwc-00909-00190008-00190302 on that first sunday and that's why it's QblzgnEFDwc-00910-00190303-00190438 not bloodless the blood was shed by the QblzgnEFDwc-00911-00190439-00190599 passover lamb now the passover lamb QblzgnEFDwc-00912-00190600-00190902 got better and he's alive and he's being QblzgnEFDwc-00913-00190903-00191095 waved in the presence of god to signify QblzgnEFDwc-00914-00191096-00191254 that i'm the first i got a whole bunch QblzgnEFDwc-00915-00191255-00191390 following me QblzgnEFDwc-00916-00191391-00191638 and on the calendar we point them to the QblzgnEFDwc-00917-00191639-00191735 next feast QblzgnEFDwc-00918-00191736-00191959 which is actually called first fruits or QblzgnEFDwc-00919-00191960-00192047 pentecost QblzgnEFDwc-00920-00192048-00192278 or the feast of weeks because it's seven QblzgnEFDwc-00921-00192279-00192423 weeks plus a day QblzgnEFDwc-00922-00192424-00192783 or 50 days that's the penta when QblzgnEFDwc-00923-00192784-00192943 people have got together their own QblzgnEFDwc-00924-00192944-00193175 harvest of their own of their own QblzgnEFDwc-00925-00193176-00193438 fields and they've completed the first QblzgnEFDwc-00926-00193439-00193671 round of harvest and so the work's done QblzgnEFDwc-00927-00193672-00193831 that's given them 50 days to get that QblzgnEFDwc-00928-00193832-00194047 first harvested and they bring it and QblzgnEFDwc-00929-00194048-00194175 present the first QblzgnEFDwc-00930-00194176-00194390 of the first crops barley and whatever QblzgnEFDwc-00931-00194391-00194511 comes due at that time QblzgnEFDwc-00932-00194512-00194790 and they presented before god and we QblzgnEFDwc-00933-00194791-00194902 have a picture here QblzgnEFDwc-00934-00194903-00195271 now it's 50 days after passover this is QblzgnEFDwc-00935-00195272-00195390 one of those other things where god QblzgnEFDwc-00936-00195391-00195575 expects us to QblzgnEFDwc-00937-00195576-00195735 flex our middle muscles and say did QblzgnEFDwc-00938-00195736-00195895 anything significant happen QblzgnEFDwc-00939-00195896-00196207 50 days after passover and again it's QblzgnEFDwc-00940-00196208-00196287 not obvious QblzgnEFDwc-00941-00196288-00196463 there's no place that says and lo it was QblzgnEFDwc-00942-00196464-00196638 the 50th day QblzgnEFDwc-00943-00196639-00196854 what it says is more like okay we're now QblzgnEFDwc-00944-00196855-00197023 in the second month and then this QblzgnEFDwc-00945-00197024-00197175 happens and this happens and QblzgnEFDwc-00946-00197176-00197359 then it gets down to we're really close QblzgnEFDwc-00947-00197360-00197519 to 50 days and then moses starts going QblzgnEFDwc-00948-00197520-00197726 up and down mountains QblzgnEFDwc-00949-00197727-00197902 which i completely missed as a young QblzgnEFDwc-00950-00197903-00198054 person even even as QblzgnEFDwc-00951-00198055-00198311 even as a bible teacher i looked and i QblzgnEFDwc-00952-00198312-00198407 in my mind QblzgnEFDwc-00953-00198408-00198838 i saw moses QblzgnEFDwc-00954-00198839-00198966 boy he went up another mountain a lot QblzgnEFDwc-00955-00198967-00199126 now this is dumb because i've climbed QblzgnEFDwc-00956-00199127-00199271 out lassen QblzgnEFDwc-00957-00199272-00199631 you don't go in two or three times in a QblzgnEFDwc-00958-00199632-00199663 day QblzgnEFDwc-00959-00199664-00199871 each tip to the top of a mountain takes QblzgnEFDwc-00960-00199872-00200078 a day and you're worn out QblzgnEFDwc-00961-00200079-00200326 so rather than say oh each of these is a QblzgnEFDwc-00962-00200327-00200399 whole day QblzgnEFDwc-00963-00200400-00200566 and that's going to get us really near QblzgnEFDwc-00964-00200567-00200902 50. i just completely missed the point QblzgnEFDwc-00965-00200903-00201071 so if we do the proper calculations we QblzgnEFDwc-00966-00201072-00201271 find out that pentecost also pointed QblzgnEFDwc-00967-00201272-00201454 back to the giving of the law QblzgnEFDwc-00968-00201455-00201647 what's it point forward to well we we QblzgnEFDwc-00969-00201648-00201823 know the new testament right we all know QblzgnEFDwc-00970-00201824-00201919 about what happened on the day of QblzgnEFDwc-00971-00201920-00202038 pentecost QblzgnEFDwc-00972-00202039-00202207 holy spirit's poured out the law is QblzgnEFDwc-00973-00202208-00202399 written in people's hearts QblzgnEFDwc-00974-00202400-00202638 and we see the harvest of israel the QblzgnEFDwc-00975-00202639-00202759 first fruits QblzgnEFDwc-00976-00202760-00203063 and in a couple places QblzgnEFDwc-00977-00203064-00203247 the early church has spoken of the first QblzgnEFDwc-00978-00203248-00203399 fruits QblzgnEFDwc-00979-00203400-00203559 unto god out of his creation QblzgnEFDwc-00980-00203560-00203687 particularly the book of revelation QblzgnEFDwc-00981-00203688-00203847 expression jews QblzgnEFDwc-00982-00203848-00204038 so that's the beginning of the harvest QblzgnEFDwc-00983-00204039-00204175 god be at first the jew QblzgnEFDwc-00984-00204176-00204438 afterward the greek and so now we're QblzgnEFDwc-00985-00204439-00204495 looking QblzgnEFDwc-00986-00204496-00204783 down the escalator logical pipeline to QblzgnEFDwc-00987-00204784-00205046 tabernacles but first QblzgnEFDwc-00988-00205048-00205238 we go through the months each month QblzgnEFDwc-00989-00205239-00205366 begins with a new moon QblzgnEFDwc-00990-00205367-00205590 each one is announced by trumpet till we QblzgnEFDwc-00991-00205591-00205719 come to rosh hashanah which is the QblzgnEFDwc-00992-00205719-00205910 beginning of the seventh month in rosh QblzgnEFDwc-00993-00205911-00206046 hashanah is new year's day QblzgnEFDwc-00994-00206048-00206351 we talked about this first of tishri QblzgnEFDwc-00995-00206352-00206742 it remembers the day the world was born QblzgnEFDwc-00996-00206744-00207046 but in doing so it celebrates the coming QblzgnEFDwc-00997-00207048-00207231 of god when god comes he comes with QblzgnEFDwc-00998-00207232-00207438 trumpets think of cyanide QblzgnEFDwc-00999-00207439-00207775 trumpets and and if if god had wanted to QblzgnEFDwc-01000-00207776-00207934 he could have ordained that israel had QblzgnEFDwc-01001-00207935-00208223 you know gunpowder and fireworks and all QblzgnEFDwc-01002-00208223-00208303 that and QblzgnEFDwc-01003-00208304-00208558 21 gun salutes yeah he chose to skip QblzgnEFDwc-01004-00208559-00208623 that he QblzgnEFDwc-01005-00208623-00208831 he thought trumpets would do it but you QblzgnEFDwc-01006-00208832-00208982 know that's kind of thing we we would do QblzgnEFDwc-01007-00208983-00209134 we would have all kinds of special QblzgnEFDwc-01008-00209135-00209310 effects and perhaps thereby diminish the QblzgnEFDwc-01009-00209311-00209510 majesty of god QblzgnEFDwc-01010-00209511-00209758 but they were to think of god coming god QblzgnEFDwc-01011-00209759-00209871 comes QblzgnEFDwc-01012-00209871-00210134 god came in creation he comes in history QblzgnEFDwc-01013-00210135-00210351 to judge his people he came at passover QblzgnEFDwc-01014-00210352-00210567 he will come in the person of messiah QblzgnEFDwc-01015-00210567-00210727 and one day he will come to judge the QblzgnEFDwc-01016-00210728-00210782 world and QblzgnEFDwc-01017-00210783-00210975 each of these comings is a day of the QblzgnEFDwc-01018-00210976-00211103 lord leading up to the great and QblzgnEFDwc-01019-00211104-00211294 terrible day of the lord QblzgnEFDwc-01020-00211296-00211482 terrible in the sense that it is QblzgnEFDwc-01021-00211483-00211615 awe-inspiring QblzgnEFDwc-01022-00211616-00211815 it is not a light and trivial thing and QblzgnEFDwc-01023-00211816-00212094 even the holiness of god's sakes QblzgnEFDwc-01024-00212096-00212382 must look with wide open mouth wide eyes QblzgnEFDwc-01025-00212383-00212415 and QblzgnEFDwc-01026-00212416-00212606 ah at the glory of god that's going to QblzgnEFDwc-01027-00212607-00212815 be revealed then QblzgnEFDwc-01028-00212816-00213063 and so with that as an introduction to QblzgnEFDwc-01029-00213064-00213271 the seventh month people QblzgnEFDwc-01030-00213271-00213575 should begin to think about judgment QblzgnEFDwc-01031-00213576-00213839 uh and hear a word about judgment you QblzgnEFDwc-01032-00213840-00213967 hear the word judgment we think QblzgnEFDwc-01033-00213967-00214198 judgment's bad it means you're judging QblzgnEFDwc-01034-00214200-00214398 me you're saying nasty things about me QblzgnEFDwc-01035-00214400-00214591 you're punishing me synonymous with QblzgnEFDwc-01036-00214592-00214767 condemnation yeah QblzgnEFDwc-01037-00214767-00214942 and that's not at all what the bible QblzgnEFDwc-01038-00214944-00215103 means by that QblzgnEFDwc-01039-00215104-00215551 a judge judges presumably QblzgnEFDwc-01040-00215552-00215879 there's someone who's been harmed QblzgnEFDwc-01041-00215880-00216031 and there's someone who's done the QblzgnEFDwc-01042-00216032-00216327 harming he justifies the one QblzgnEFDwc-01043-00216328-00216575 and condemns the other for a man to have QblzgnEFDwc-01044-00216576-00216710 his day we used to use expression i want QblzgnEFDwc-01045-00216711-00216855 to have my day in court QblzgnEFDwc-01046-00216856-00217063 not hoping you will be punished hoping QblzgnEFDwc-01047-00217064-00217303 you will be vindicated QblzgnEFDwc-01048-00217304-00217494 and the word is used as some useless way QblzgnEFDwc-01049-00217496-00217623 particularly i'm thinking of QblzgnEFDwc-01050-00217623-00217855 the book of revelation it's time for you QblzgnEFDwc-01051-00217856-00218063 to judge the debt and there the context QblzgnEFDwc-01052-00218064-00218167 is not QblzgnEFDwc-01053-00218167-00218423 the final judgment it's talking about QblzgnEFDwc-01054-00218423-00218639 the saints who've been martyred QblzgnEFDwc-01055-00218640-00218798 by the jews and by rome it's time for QblzgnEFDwc-01056-00218800-00219015 you to break to judge israel and to QblzgnEFDwc-01057-00219016-00219167 judge rome QblzgnEFDwc-01058-00219167-00219431 to vindicate your saints by bringing QblzgnEFDwc-01059-00219432-00219582 destruction upon these QblzgnEFDwc-01060-00219583-00219903 these pagan powers so when we come to QblzgnEFDwc-01061-00219904-00220015 god's presence we QblzgnEFDwc-01062-00220016-00220206 you step into the presence of a holy god QblzgnEFDwc-01063-00220207-00220367 judgment's inevitable QblzgnEFDwc-01064-00220367-00220551 god looks at you he sees you he sees you QblzgnEFDwc-01065-00220552-00220719 down with the core of your being QblzgnEFDwc-01066-00220719-00220998 and god does not put his his mind and QblzgnEFDwc-01067-00221000-00221063 ethical QblzgnEFDwc-01068-00221064-00221375 faculties on hold or where QblzgnEFDwc-01069-00221376-00221551 well doesn't wear rosy glasses but he QblzgnEFDwc-01070-00221552-00221694 does wear of course is the blood of QblzgnEFDwc-01071-00221696-00221927 christ in front of his eyes which we're QblzgnEFDwc-01072-00221928-00222110 going to see in the next feast QblzgnEFDwc-01073-00222111-00222327 but for the christian then to stand QblzgnEFDwc-01074-00222328-00222575 before god in christ's merits QblzgnEFDwc-01075-00222576-00222871 is a sobering thing but a joyful thing QblzgnEFDwc-01076-00222871-00223031 to say to come in god's presence in QblzgnEFDwc-01077-00223032-00223175 one's self-righteousness QblzgnEFDwc-01078-00223176-00223351 is a very dangerous thing we can think QblzgnEFDwc-01079-00223352-00223631 of paul in corinthians when he speaks of QblzgnEFDwc-01080-00223632-00223775 you need to judge yourself because you QblzgnEFDwc-01081-00223776-00223934 haven't been some are weak and sickly QblzgnEFDwc-01082-00223935-00224127 and some sleep QblzgnEFDwc-01083-00224128-00224342 coming into god's presence for worship QblzgnEFDwc-01084-00224344-00224471 lightly particularly to this holy QblzgnEFDwc-01085-00224471-00224598 sacrament QblzgnEFDwc-01086-00224600-00225015 can be damning and it can be death QblzgnEFDwc-01087-00225016-00225319 the next um after trumpets the next QblzgnEFDwc-01088-00225319-00225623 feast is the day of atonement uh it's on QblzgnEFDwc-01089-00225623-00225694 the 10th QblzgnEFDwc-01090-00225696-00225942 and i'm going to throw this out so that QblzgnEFDwc-01091-00225944-00226119 somebody somewhere notices in the rumors QblzgnEFDwc-01092-00226119-00226294 and i have this for permanent record QblzgnEFDwc-01093-00226296-00226463 you notice the passover lamb is is QblzgnEFDwc-01094-00226464-00226623 chosen on the 10th of QblzgnEFDwc-01095-00226623-00226903 lunasand and that the day of atonement QblzgnEFDwc-01096-00226904-00227015 is on the QblzgnEFDwc-01097-00227016-00227439 10th of tishrei i don't know why QblzgnEFDwc-01098-00227440-00227631 i have a partial guess that i'm not QblzgnEFDwc-01099-00227632-00227758 going to share QblzgnEFDwc-01100-00227759-00227934 but there i don't see anything in QblzgnEFDwc-01101-00227935-00228094 scripture that singles out why in the QblzgnEFDwc-01102-00228096-00228142 world QblzgnEFDwc-01103-00228144-00228391 the 10th should be important ten seven QblzgnEFDwc-01104-00228392-00228582 plus three QblzgnEFDwc-01105-00228583-00228703 but i just thought i'd throw that out QblzgnEFDwc-01106-00228704-00228831 there because i haven't seen anybody QblzgnEFDwc-01107-00228832-00229087 mention it anywhere QblzgnEFDwc-01108-00229088-00229398 ten plagues ten commandments judges QblzgnEFDwc-01109-00229400-00229487 judged over QblzgnEFDwc-01110-00229488-00229734 groups of ten yeah so there's some sort QblzgnEFDwc-01111-00229735-00229806 of judgment QblzgnEFDwc-01112-00229807-00230023 going on here there's something there QblzgnEFDwc-01113-00230023-00230127 there's something there QblzgnEFDwc-01114-00230128-00230375 maybe yeah maybe that maybe there's a QblzgnEFDwc-01115-00230376-00230615 connection with judgment anyway QblzgnEFDwc-01116-00230616-00230982 scapegoats but first we have to back up QblzgnEFDwc-01117-00230983-00231119 and think about QblzgnEFDwc-01118-00231119-00231431 sin offerings the sin offering had QblzgnEFDwc-01119-00231432-00231503 reference QblzgnEFDwc-01120-00231504-00231719 to the tabernacle the tabernacle was QblzgnEFDwc-01121-00231719-00231839 god's house QblzgnEFDwc-01122-00231840-00232006 but god's people are god's house and so QblzgnEFDwc-01123-00232007-00232182 the one reflects the other QblzgnEFDwc-01124-00232183-00232398 when god's people sin it's as if that's QblzgnEFDwc-01125-00232400-00232687 reflected in the tabernacle as if it's QblzgnEFDwc-01126-00232688-00233158 to god visible as um mold in the walls QblzgnEFDwc-01127-00233159-00233382 and nobody wants to live in a moldy QblzgnEFDwc-01128-00233383-00233558 house god doesn't QblzgnEFDwc-01129-00233559-00233846 so the sin offerings that apply blood to QblzgnEFDwc-01130-00233848-00234023 various parts of the tabernacle QblzgnEFDwc-01131-00234023-00234327 were the daily weekly cleaning of the QblzgnEFDwc-01132-00234328-00234406 house QblzgnEFDwc-01133-00234407-00234655 not from real dirt but from sin and its QblzgnEFDwc-01134-00234656-00234839 influences so god would continue QblzgnEFDwc-01135-00234840-00235006 to be content to dwell with his people QblzgnEFDwc-01136-00235007-00235167 on a day by day basis QblzgnEFDwc-01137-00235167-00235463 but this is the the big spring cleaning QblzgnEFDwc-01138-00235464-00235510 of QblzgnEFDwc-01139-00235511-00235871 the year when god in a big way QblzgnEFDwc-01140-00235871-00236094 guarantees his people i am staying with QblzgnEFDwc-01141-00236096-00236191 you QblzgnEFDwc-01142-00236192-00236415 and a number of things happen but the QblzgnEFDwc-01143-00236416-00236551 the ones we'll focus on QblzgnEFDwc-01144-00236552-00236927 are first the offering of a sin offering QblzgnEFDwc-01145-00236928-00237039 a goat QblzgnEFDwc-01146-00237040-00237215 whose blood the high priest would take QblzgnEFDwc-01147-00237216-00237391 within the veils is the only time during QblzgnEFDwc-01148-00237392-00237510 the whole year he'd go QblzgnEFDwc-01149-00237511-00237663 behind the second bale into the holy QblzgnEFDwc-01150-00237664-00237863 holies he would go QblzgnEFDwc-01151-00237864-00238142 both with incense and also with the QblzgnEFDwc-01152-00238144-00238342 blood of the lamb i blood the goat QblzgnEFDwc-01153-00238344-00238510 and he would sprinkle the blood on the QblzgnEFDwc-01154-00238511-00238751 mercy seat now the shekinah glory god's QblzgnEFDwc-01155-00238752-00238951 presence manifested itself QblzgnEFDwc-01156-00238952-00239239 above the cherubim then the mercy seat QblzgnEFDwc-01157-00239240-00239398 as a lid on the ark and then within the QblzgnEFDwc-01158-00239400-00239471 ark QblzgnEFDwc-01159-00239471-00239758 the tables of stone the ten commandments QblzgnEFDwc-01160-00239759-00239975 god looks down upon his law and sees its QblzgnEFDwc-01161-00239976-00240151 provisions and stipulations and knows QblzgnEFDwc-01162-00240152-00240351 that his people have broken it QblzgnEFDwc-01163-00240352-00240558 but once a year the high priest the QblzgnEFDwc-01164-00240559-00240758 mediator the messiah QblzgnEFDwc-01165-00240759-00241006 is to put blood there so that god will QblzgnEFDwc-01166-00241007-00241119 look at his broken law QblzgnEFDwc-01167-00241119-00241423 through the blood of the sin offering QblzgnEFDwc-01168-00241423-00241627 and be content be satisfied be QblzgnEFDwc-01169-00241628-00241742 propitiated QblzgnEFDwc-01170-00241744-00241958 the word we don't use anymore means his QblzgnEFDwc-01171-00241959-00242094 wrath is turned away QblzgnEFDwc-01172-00242096-00242271 and he will be content to dwell with his QblzgnEFDwc-01173-00242271-00242446 people for another year QblzgnEFDwc-01174-00242448-00242615 now it's not magic if you do what QblzgnEFDwc-01175-00242616-00242839 unbelief god's going to call your bluff QblzgnEFDwc-01176-00242840-00243023 and you can think you can think here of QblzgnEFDwc-01177-00243023-00243319 the uh of hafi and phineas QblzgnEFDwc-01178-00243319-00243519 and their abominable worship what they QblzgnEFDwc-01179-00243519-00243679 did to corrupt the worship of god and QblzgnEFDwc-01180-00243680-00243806 how god eventually QblzgnEFDwc-01181-00243807-00244110 got up and left and turned his sanctuary QblzgnEFDwc-01182-00244111-00244294 over to the to the philistines QblzgnEFDwc-01183-00244296-00244630 and the same thing later in a lesser QblzgnEFDwc-01184-00244631-00244951 to a less condemning extent QblzgnEFDwc-01185-00244952-00245279 uh zacharias when he got the message QblzgnEFDwc-01186-00245280-00245510 from the angel of the lord and QblzgnEFDwc-01187-00245511-00245894 he he wasn't quite looking in faith QblzgnEFDwc-01188-00245896-00246167 yeah nope you you just need to shut up QblzgnEFDwc-01189-00246167-00246455 for a few months QblzgnEFDwc-01190-00246456-00246558 yeah you're you completely god's QblzgnEFDwc-01191-00246559-00246791 presence uh without faith it's QblzgnEFDwc-01192-00246792-00247110 um a questionable business QblzgnEFDwc-01193-00247111-00247255 the thing that we usually for well we QblzgnEFDwc-01194-00247256-00247479 focus on that to certain extent because QblzgnEFDwc-01195-00247480-00247655 of the getting toward the into the holy QblzgnEFDwc-01196-00247656-00247806 of holies but the other thing that QblzgnEFDwc-01197-00247807-00247951 usually grabs our attention is the other QblzgnEFDwc-01198-00247952-00248158 goat there are two goats to begin with QblzgnEFDwc-01199-00248159-00248303 and the priest confesses the sins of QblzgnEFDwc-01200-00248304-00248463 israel in the heads of both QblzgnEFDwc-01201-00248464-00248767 one is sacrifice the other though is QblzgnEFDwc-01202-00248767-00248894 given to a man he's taken out in the QblzgnEFDwc-01203-00248896-00249127 wilderness and let go he QblzgnEFDwc-01204-00249128-00249406 escapes as it were into the wilderness QblzgnEFDwc-01205-00249407-00249598 he escapes judgment and death QblzgnEFDwc-01206-00249600-00249742 bearing the sins of god's people and QblzgnEFDwc-01207-00249744-00249910 this seems to be an image or a figure QblzgnEFDwc-01208-00249911-00250079 that god takes our sins from us as far QblzgnEFDwc-01209-00250080-00250223 as the east is from the west QblzgnEFDwc-01210-00250223-00250479 he takes them out of memory out of sight QblzgnEFDwc-01211-00250480-00250679 one of the minor prophets speaks of god QblzgnEFDwc-01212-00250680-00250855 throwing them throwing our sins behind QblzgnEFDwc-01213-00250856-00251006 his back into the depths of the sea it's QblzgnEFDwc-01214-00251007-00251175 that kind of thing and again another QblzgnEFDwc-01215-00251176-00251271 visual QblzgnEFDwc-01216-00251271-00251423 preaching of the gospel another way to QblzgnEFDwc-01217-00251423-00251598 think about what god does QblzgnEFDwc-01218-00251600-00251879 for us so that we don't go on being QblzgnEFDwc-01219-00251880-00251982 haunted but i'm a QblzgnEFDwc-01220-00251983-00252206 i'm a wicked miserable sinner yeah sure QblzgnEFDwc-01221-00252207-00252327 are but you know what you got a great QblzgnEFDwc-01222-00252328-00252367 god QblzgnEFDwc-01223-00252367-00252655 he just dealt with that rejoice now QblzgnEFDwc-01224-00252656-00252839 however the day of atonement was QblzgnEFDwc-01225-00252840-00253023 not a day where israel had to come to QblzgnEFDwc-01226-00253023-00253175 the temple it was the one day where they QblzgnEFDwc-01227-00253176-00253310 were to stay home QblzgnEFDwc-01228-00253311-00253439 and it's the only fast day on the QblzgnEFDwc-01229-00253440-00253598 calendar which to afflict their souls or QblzgnEFDwc-01230-00253600-00253758 to think seriously about their sins and QblzgnEFDwc-01231-00253759-00253927 their need for forgiveness QblzgnEFDwc-01232-00253928-00254110 and when that day's over back to normal QblzgnEFDwc-01233-00254111-00254367 life and back to normal living you don't QblzgnEFDwc-01234-00254367-00254742 god doesn't have us crawling around QblzgnEFDwc-01235-00254744-00255103 in in guilt and self-pity and fear QblzgnEFDwc-01236-00255104-00255334 throughout the year one day of look god QblzgnEFDwc-01237-00255335-00255542 in the face and say yes lord i trust you QblzgnEFDwc-01238-00255544-00255663 because i got nothing QblzgnEFDwc-01239-00255664-00255894 and then you're back to the life of QblzgnEFDwc-01240-00255896-00256055 service and dominion and fellowship with QblzgnEFDwc-01241-00256056-00256191 god QblzgnEFDwc-01242-00256192-00256503 and then that leaves us with tabernacles QblzgnEFDwc-01243-00256504-00256710 yeah tabernacles which also has multiple QblzgnEFDwc-01244-00256711-00256863 names tabernacles QblzgnEFDwc-01245-00256864-00257167 booths in gathering in gathering because QblzgnEFDwc-01246-00257167-00257334 it was the final feast QblzgnEFDwc-01247-00257335-00257615 where the grapes and wine and wheat were QblzgnEFDwc-01248-00257616-00257751 brought in QblzgnEFDwc-01249-00257752-00257903 there was a series of sucker lasted a QblzgnEFDwc-01250-00257904-00258015 week long there was a series of QblzgnEFDwc-01251-00258016-00258127 sacrifices QblzgnEFDwc-01252-00258128-00258294 most of the sacrifices were identical QblzgnEFDwc-01253-00258296-00258527 day by day but one thing changed QblzgnEFDwc-01254-00258528-00258719 there were bulls offered and the pattern QblzgnEFDwc-01255-00258719-00258879 of the offing the numbering of them is QblzgnEFDwc-01256-00258880-00258982 odd QblzgnEFDwc-01257-00258983-00259334 it's like 13 12 11 10 you know down QblzgnEFDwc-01258-00259335-00259630 and as you look at that they what a y QblzgnEFDwc-01259-00259631-00259839 there's no explanation QblzgnEFDwc-01260-00259840-00260094 but when we if we add them all up we get QblzgnEFDwc-01261-00260096-00260223 71 QblzgnEFDwc-01262-00260223-00260534 or 70 plus one and by this point we're QblzgnEFDwc-01263-00260535-00260606 supposed to QblzgnEFDwc-01264-00260607-00260767 god has used the number seven yadas a QblzgnEFDwc-01265-00260767-00260927 number of times in the first time was QblzgnEFDwc-01266-00260928-00261110 when the table of nations QblzgnEFDwc-01267-00261111-00261342 uh in genesis 11 where he presents the QblzgnEFDwc-01268-00261344-00261439 nation summed up QblzgnEFDwc-01269-00261440-00261815 under 70 names so this is israel acting QblzgnEFDwc-01270-00261816-00261998 as a priest for the nations QblzgnEFDwc-01271-00262000-00262351 70 sacrifices plus one for israel QblzgnEFDwc-01272-00262352-00262510 and meanwhile they're building their QblzgnEFDwc-01273-00262511-00262751 little booths their tabernacles from QblzgnEFDwc-01274-00262752-00262927 tree branches they find wherever they QblzgnEFDwc-01275-00262928-00263191 can and remembering when they dwell QblzgnEFDwc-01276-00263192-00263334 beneath the glory cloud and little QblzgnEFDwc-01277-00263335-00263463 tabernacles of their own they QblzgnEFDwc-01278-00263464-00263655 tabernacled in the shadow QblzgnEFDwc-01279-00263656-00263871 of god's greater tabernacling in their QblzgnEFDwc-01280-00263872-00263975 midst QblzgnEFDwc-01281-00263976-00264279 and they celebrate the future in QblzgnEFDwc-01282-00264280-00264575 gathering of the gentiles which begins QblzgnEFDwc-01283-00264576-00264743 with the gospel proclamation of the QblzgnEFDwc-01284-00264744-00264951 gentiles with saint paul and reaches QblzgnEFDwc-01285-00264952-00265119 to the end of the world to the end of QblzgnEFDwc-01286-00265120-00265343 time to the final resurrection QblzgnEFDwc-01287-00265344-00265575 and we have hymns that tie this together QblzgnEFDwc-01288-00265576-00265679 that tie QblzgnEFDwc-01289-00265680-00266127 the figure of gathering in god's harvest QblzgnEFDwc-01290-00266128-00266367 with the final resurrection and judgment QblzgnEFDwc-01291-00266368-00266519 and i'm not going to even try to sing QblzgnEFDwc-01292-00266520-00266655 anything QblzgnEFDwc-01293-00266656-00266999 but uh this this is a and QblzgnEFDwc-01294-00267000-00267199 something i i completely missed until QblzgnEFDwc-01295-00267200-00267319 like you know QblzgnEFDwc-01296-00267320-00267543 20 minutes ago when i said it is that QblzgnEFDwc-01297-00267544-00267719 the liturgical year and the QblzgnEFDwc-01298-00267720-00267958 agricultural year were the same it QblzgnEFDwc-01299-00267959-00268143 begins or at least as far as harvest is QblzgnEFDwc-01300-00268144-00268230 concerned QblzgnEFDwc-01301-00268231-00268399 the harvest season and the liturgical QblzgnEFDwc-01302-00268400-00268519 year are the same we begin with the QblzgnEFDwc-01303-00268520-00268679 harvest of barley we end with a harvest QblzgnEFDwc-01304-00268680-00268799 of wheat and grapes QblzgnEFDwc-01305-00268800-00268934 and when you begin to look at all of QblzgnEFDwc-01306-00268935-00269295 christ's parables and paul's analogies QblzgnEFDwc-01307-00269296-00269495 we begin to see a great deal of that QblzgnEFDwc-01308-00269496-00269687 piling on top of it QblzgnEFDwc-01309-00269688-00269863 it's not just because israel was QblzgnEFDwc-01310-00269864-00270047 agricultural although that helps but QblzgnEFDwc-01311-00270048-00270271 it's because god had deliberately QblzgnEFDwc-01312-00270272-00270575 woven in truths about seeds and QblzgnEFDwc-01313-00270576-00270910 growth and harvesting into the old QblzgnEFDwc-01314-00270911-00271151 testament economy into their calendar QblzgnEFDwc-01315-00271152-00271351 so this israel thought through this and QblzgnEFDwc-01316-00271352-00271479 and one would hope QblzgnEFDwc-01317-00271480-00271815 meditated upon it they QblzgnEFDwc-01318-00271816-00272158 their perception would be changed as to QblzgnEFDwc-01319-00272159-00272303 what their function was QblzgnEFDwc-01320-00272304-00272503 were worshipped were we're worshiping QblzgnEFDwc-01321-00272504-00272782 god and praying for the gentile nations QblzgnEFDwc-01322-00272783-00273063 there's going to be a harvest god's QblzgnEFDwc-01323-00273064-00273151 going to harvest QblzgnEFDwc-01324-00273152-00273279 there's going to be a first harvest QblzgnEFDwc-01325-00273280-00273510 there's going to be a later harvest QblzgnEFDwc-01326-00273511-00273679 and it all begins with the death of the QblzgnEFDwc-01327-00273680-00273855 passover lamb QblzgnEFDwc-01328-00273856-00274158 huh i wonder what that means you know QblzgnEFDwc-01329-00274159-00274406 it's obvious to us QblzgnEFDwc-01330-00274407-00274606 i mean this one's implicit in what we QblzgnEFDwc-01331-00274607-00274751 said before about the QblzgnEFDwc-01332-00274752-00274967 the barley harvest but let's go back and QblzgnEFDwc-01333-00274968-00275103 make it explicit QblzgnEFDwc-01334-00275104-00275303 unless a grain of wheat fall to the QblzgnEFDwc-01335-00275304-00275479 ground and die QblzgnEFDwc-01336-00275480-00275815 yeah this is this is an a resurrection QblzgnEFDwc-01337-00275816-00276134 telling this is absolutely yeah QblzgnEFDwc-01338-00276135-00276447 and so god pointed at the life they knew QblzgnEFDwc-01339-00276448-00276630 the agricultural life around them that QblzgnEFDwc-01340-00276631-00276847 they were immersed in and god had QblzgnEFDwc-01341-00276848-00277015 made them by enlarging agricultural QblzgnEFDwc-01342-00277016-00277151 people he didn't QblzgnEFDwc-01343-00277152-00277351 lead them into new york and philadelphia QblzgnEFDwc-01344-00277352-00277582 he led them into what was mostly QblzgnEFDwc-01345-00277583-00277758 fields and olive yards and things like QblzgnEFDwc-01346-00277759-00277991 that yeah there were a few big cities QblzgnEFDwc-01347-00277992-00278182 but most of israel stayed pretty close QblzgnEFDwc-01348-00278183-00278303 to the land QblzgnEFDwc-01349-00278304-00278455 and if they brought a sacrifice they QblzgnEFDwc-01350-00278456-00278575 still had to buy a lamb or an awk QblzgnEFDwc-01351-00278576-00278710 someplace QblzgnEFDwc-01352-00278711-00278958 so there was more of an interchange QblzgnEFDwc-01353-00278959-00279191 there than there is now QblzgnEFDwc-01354-00279192-00279423 and it did in some ways it here's a pet QblzgnEFDwc-01355-00279424-00279567 peeve it made QblzgnEFDwc-01356-00279568-00279743 explaining things in the bible to QblzgnEFDwc-01357-00279744-00279958 children so much easier QblzgnEFDwc-01358-00279959-00280199 because children growing up on a farm QblzgnEFDwc-01359-00280200-00280343 will recognize animals QblzgnEFDwc-01360-00280344-00280727 mating it's a thing that happens QblzgnEFDwc-01361-00280728-00280991 there's no huge surprise or shock oh QblzgnEFDwc-01362-00280992-00281039 look QblzgnEFDwc-01363-00281040-00281303 over there they're meeting but we have QblzgnEFDwc-01364-00281304-00281567 so covered it over with a false sanctity QblzgnEFDwc-01365-00281568-00281734 and moralism QblzgnEFDwc-01366-00281735-00281967 that it becomes almost impossible QblzgnEFDwc-01367-00281968-00282055 sometimes QblzgnEFDwc-01368-00282056-00282319 to teach sections of scripture to young QblzgnEFDwc-01369-00282320-00282495 people even teenagers QblzgnEFDwc-01370-00282496-00282671 for fear that somebody's sensibilities QblzgnEFDwc-01371-00282672-00282839 are going to be shocked QblzgnEFDwc-01372-00282840-00283030 because some some basic things that QblzgnEFDwc-01373-00283031-00283223 every child welcome about a farmer no QblzgnEFDwc-01374-00283224-00283406 they don't they've grown up in cities QblzgnEFDwc-01375-00283407-00283591 and they haven't seen it on television QblzgnEFDwc-01376-00283592-00283734 it isn't real QblzgnEFDwc-01377-00283735-00283919 but god deliberately put things out QblzgnEFDwc-01378-00283920-00284047 there QblzgnEFDwc-01379-00284048-00284271 you know animals dying that that cute QblzgnEFDwc-01380-00284272-00284358 little QblzgnEFDwc-01381-00284359-00284519 a cute little lamb who's been with us QblzgnEFDwc-01382-00284520-00284703 for a few months he's going to become a QblzgnEFDwc-01383-00284704-00284871 sacrifice to god we will name him QblzgnEFDwc-01384-00284872-00285087 sacrifice so you don't get too attached QblzgnEFDwc-01385-00285088-00285319 he has a destiny it's to die so you need QblzgnEFDwc-01386-00285320-00285399 to understand QblzgnEFDwc-01387-00285400-00285606 to eat him yes and we're going to eat QblzgnEFDwc-01388-00285607-00285839 him and he will become part of us QblzgnEFDwc-01389-00285840-00286127 like oh wow that's it no yeah yeah learn QblzgnEFDwc-01390-00286128-00286287 to think that way QblzgnEFDwc-01391-00286288-00286463 when it's acted out around you all the QblzgnEFDwc-01392-00286464-00286654 time QblzgnEFDwc-01393-00286655-00286903 and i suppose the last thing to say QblzgnEFDwc-01394-00286904-00286958 although i QblzgnEFDwc-01395-00286959-00287319 i've hinted at it is that QblzgnEFDwc-01396-00287320-00287527 these things are not ongoing into the QblzgnEFDwc-01397-00287528-00287687 new covenant there's no suggestion that QblzgnEFDwc-01398-00287688-00287767 we should be QblzgnEFDwc-01399-00287768-00288030 observing passover as such or trumpets QblzgnEFDwc-01400-00288031-00288191 or any of these other things QblzgnEFDwc-01401-00288192-00288367 we do celebrate new year's day but QblzgnEFDwc-01402-00288368-00288510 january the first is QblzgnEFDwc-01403-00288511-00288727 absolutely meaningless economically QblzgnEFDwc-01404-00288728-00288975 culturally or any other way but you know QblzgnEFDwc-01405-00288976-00289223 so we go out and guess what we make loud QblzgnEFDwc-01406-00289224-00289287 noises QblzgnEFDwc-01407-00289288-00289527 surprise surprise we make new year's QblzgnEFDwc-01408-00289528-00289671 resolutions i think we're going to talk QblzgnEFDwc-01409-00289672-00289767 about this next time QblzgnEFDwc-01410-00289768-00289999 we set things on fire yeah human nature QblzgnEFDwc-01411-00290000-00290071 does not change QblzgnEFDwc-01412-00290072-00290327 yes yeah it's you know some some things QblzgnEFDwc-01413-00290328-00290463 are basic QblzgnEFDwc-01414-00290464-00290703 but the the underlying principles here QblzgnEFDwc-01415-00290704-00290879 do coalesce QblzgnEFDwc-01416-00290880-00291095 into the lord's day and and sometimes we QblzgnEFDwc-01417-00291096-00291215 need to go back and look QblzgnEFDwc-01418-00291216-00291495 at the roots so we can more fully QblzgnEFDwc-01419-00291496-00291663 appreciate what the lord's day is all QblzgnEFDwc-01420-00291664-00291830 about what christian worship and liturgy QblzgnEFDwc-01421-00291831-00291943 is all about we don't QblzgnEFDwc-01422-00291944-00292079 need to go back and do things the way QblzgnEFDwc-01423-00292080-00292191 they did we don't need to have the QblzgnEFDwc-01424-00292192-00292399 incense we certainly don't need to have QblzgnEFDwc-01425-00292400-00292751 burnt offerings but QblzgnEFDwc-01426-00292752-00292943 we do need to understand the principles QblzgnEFDwc-01427-00292944-00293087 there are work and why QblzgnEFDwc-01428-00293088-00293310 why god use such a thing and we do need QblzgnEFDwc-01429-00293311-00293454 to understand that QblzgnEFDwc-01430-00293455-00293615 this is something that's i think QblzgnEFDwc-01431-00293616-00293823 unfortunate in reformed history QblzgnEFDwc-01432-00293824-00293982 lutheran calvin as far as i can see were QblzgnEFDwc-01433-00293983-00294279 both of the opinion that the lord's day QblzgnEFDwc-01434-00294280-00294399 was not QblzgnEFDwc-01435-00294400-00294663 technically set or required in the new QblzgnEFDwc-01436-00294664-00294758 testament QblzgnEFDwc-01437-00294759-00295030 it was simply a day that the church QblzgnEFDwc-01438-00295031-00295134 chose QblzgnEFDwc-01439-00295135-00295327 and that's for one thing that's sort of QblzgnEFDwc-01440-00295328-00295471 like handing rome and then later QblzgnEFDwc-01441-00295472-00295639 seventh-day adventist all the ammunition QblzgnEFDwc-01442-00295640-00295830 they need QblzgnEFDwc-01443-00295831-00296039 oh yeah we in the church we set the day QblzgnEFDwc-01444-00296040-00296199 of worship aren't we powerful QblzgnEFDwc-01445-00296200-00296463 see it's a roman catholic conspiracy no QblzgnEFDwc-01446-00296464-00296519 but QblzgnEFDwc-01447-00296520-00296719 jesus set the day by rising from the QblzgnEFDwc-01448-00296720-00296934 dead and then meeting with his disciples QblzgnEFDwc-01449-00296935-00297134 in the beginning god set the seventh day QblzgnEFDwc-01450-00297135-00297319 by resting and gave no commandment he QblzgnEFDwc-01451-00297320-00297430 just rested QblzgnEFDwc-01452-00297431-00297567 and assumed that his image would know QblzgnEFDwc-01453-00297568-00297734 that that's what you do and it would be QblzgnEFDwc-01454-00297735-00297910 a long time couple thousand years before QblzgnEFDwc-01455-00297911-00298087 there would be a positive command QblzgnEFDwc-01456-00298088-00298279 because his example was enough for QblzgnEFDwc-01457-00298280-00298447 people who loved him QblzgnEFDwc-01458-00298448-00298647 and with jesus rose from the dead you QblzgnEFDwc-01459-00298648-00298767 learn real fast especially if you're QblzgnEFDwc-01460-00298768-00298823 thomas QblzgnEFDwc-01461-00298824-00298951 if you don't show up on the lord's day QblzgnEFDwc-01462-00298952-00299119 with god's people you're going to miss QblzgnEFDwc-01463-00299120-00299215 cool things QblzgnEFDwc-01464-00299216-00299630 like jesus and so very early on they QblzgnEFDwc-01465-00299631-00299734 learned that that's QblzgnEFDwc-01466-00299735-00299839 that's what you do in the book of QblzgnEFDwc-01467-00299840-00300103 revelation chapter one it's the lord's QblzgnEFDwc-01468-00300104-00300247 day it's only time in the new testament QblzgnEFDwc-01469-00300248-00300415 we find the expression QblzgnEFDwc-01470-00300416-00300639 and and and what do we see there's jesus QblzgnEFDwc-01471-00300640-00300719 coming QblzgnEFDwc-01472-00300720-00300943 as if it's the day of the lord he's QblzgnEFDwc-01473-00300944-00301103 thundering like the glory cloud he's QblzgnEFDwc-01474-00301104-00301295 dressed like a high priest QblzgnEFDwc-01475-00301296-00301463 he's got a message for the churches he's QblzgnEFDwc-01476-00301464-00301615 got a message for the churches he's QblzgnEFDwc-01477-00301616-00301679 holding their QblzgnEFDwc-01478-00301680-00301951 angels their pastors their messengers in QblzgnEFDwc-01479-00301952-00302087 his hand and he speaks to each church QblzgnEFDwc-01480-00302088-00302310 and then after all that's done john is QblzgnEFDwc-01481-00302311-00302430 cut up into heaven and sees the same QblzgnEFDwc-01482-00302431-00302606 thing from the other side QblzgnEFDwc-01483-00302607-00302743 from the throne of god he looks and QblzgnEFDwc-01484-00302744-00302934 here's the church caught up into heaven QblzgnEFDwc-01485-00302935-00303151 symbolized by 24 elders all about the QblzgnEFDwc-01486-00303152-00303334 throne singing holy holy holy with the QblzgnEFDwc-01487-00303335-00303519 angels and the cherubim QblzgnEFDwc-01488-00303520-00303887 and singing praises to the lamb and QblzgnEFDwc-01489-00303888-00304167 something that i missed for a long time QblzgnEFDwc-01490-00304168-00304367 uh we're introduced to seven QblzgnEFDwc-01491-00304368-00304679 angels who are pastors QblzgnEFDwc-01492-00304680-00304967 in chapter one those seven angels keep QblzgnEFDwc-01493-00304968-00305006 on QblzgnEFDwc-01494-00305007-00305254 showing up they're not new branch new QblzgnEFDwc-01495-00305255-00305399 bunches of seven angels each QblzgnEFDwc-01496-00305400-00305710 time it's the same pastors all the way QblzgnEFDwc-01497-00305711-00305799 through the book QblzgnEFDwc-01498-00305800-00306015 so at the end when john falls down QblzgnEFDwc-01499-00306016-00306191 before one of he says stop that QblzgnEFDwc-01500-00306192-00306487 i am one of your fellow servants i'm QblzgnEFDwc-01501-00306488-00306630 also a prophet QblzgnEFDwc-01502-00306631-00306895 in other words i'm not an angelic spirit QblzgnEFDwc-01503-00306896-00306951 i'm QblzgnEFDwc-01504-00306952-00307254 a real guy i i share your QblzgnEFDwc-01505-00307255-00307415 your prophetic ministry and that i to QblzgnEFDwc-01506-00307416-00307567 preach the word of god get up off your QblzgnEFDwc-01507-00307568-00307687 knees QblzgnEFDwc-01508-00307688-00307847 which which helps to see the whole book QblzgnEFDwc-01509-00307848-00308015 of revelation in that context it's a QblzgnEFDwc-01510-00308016-00308206 worship service and QblzgnEFDwc-01511-00308207-00308510 it pulls out so many elements and again QblzgnEFDwc-01512-00308511-00308639 this is something i think we talk about QblzgnEFDwc-01513-00308640-00308767 next week QblzgnEFDwc-01514-00308768-00308958 especially about rosh hashanah new QblzgnEFDwc-01515-00308959-00309079 year's day QblzgnEFDwc-01516-00309080-00309303 that it just to read revelation as an QblzgnEFDwc-01517-00309304-00309406 outpouring QblzgnEFDwc-01518-00309407-00309734 or an analysis of the of the calendar QblzgnEFDwc-01519-00309735-00309839 will help you see things about QblzgnEFDwc-01520-00309840-00309991 revelation i think that you might have QblzgnEFDwc-01521-00309992-00310119 missed before at least things i've QblzgnEFDwc-01522-00310120-00310215 missed QblzgnEFDwc-01523-00310216-00310415 well absolutely because revelation is QblzgnEFDwc-01524-00310416-00310567 entirely QblzgnEFDwc-01525-00310568-00310758 dependent upon understanding the old QblzgnEFDwc-01526-00310759-00310975 testament QblzgnEFDwc-01527-00310976-00311239 when when i was young and new converts QblzgnEFDwc-01528-00311240-00311358 were expected to read QblzgnEFDwc-01529-00311359-00311551 two books of the bible john because it QblzgnEFDwc-01530-00311552-00311719 was the simplest and had no particular QblzgnEFDwc-01531-00311720-00312054 references to the rest of the bible QblzgnEFDwc-01532-00312055-00312239 and the book of revelation because it QblzgnEFDwc-01533-00312240-00312558 was you know tomorrow's headlines QblzgnEFDwc-01534-00312559-00312806 wrong on both counts because ignorance QblzgnEFDwc-01535-00312807-00312934 of the old testament QblzgnEFDwc-01536-00312935-00313191 but uh you know i still kind of i still QblzgnEFDwc-01537-00313192-00313391 kind of like john for a starter because QblzgnEFDwc-01538-00313392-00313423 it's QblzgnEFDwc-01539-00313424-00313679 it is very straightforward and what it QblzgnEFDwc-01540-00313680-00313775 tells you QblzgnEFDwc-01541-00313776-00313982 not that the other gospels aren't also QblzgnEFDwc-01542-00313983-00314134 straightforward but QblzgnEFDwc-01543-00314135-00314327 no no it's not a bad start no it's not a QblzgnEFDwc-01544-00314328-00314495 bad part i i don't mind that at all i QblzgnEFDwc-01545-00314496-00314591 just i just QblzgnEFDwc-01546-00314592-00314839 i i laugh at the the naivete of saying QblzgnEFDwc-01547-00314840-00314951 you don't have to understand the old QblzgnEFDwc-01548-00314952-00315143 testament QblzgnEFDwc-01549-00315144-00315430 john points it says the lamb of god i QblzgnEFDwc-01550-00315431-00315615 mean honestly we're talking to a convert QblzgnEFDwc-01551-00315616-00315782 who knows nothing and today you have to QblzgnEFDwc-01552-00315783-00315879 assume that QblzgnEFDwc-01553-00315880-00316175 the converts really know zero zilch QblzgnEFDwc-01554-00316176-00316295 there was a time QblzgnEFDwc-01555-00316296-00316463 when every kid at least had gone to QblzgnEFDwc-01556-00316464-00316639 sunday school or heard some biblical QblzgnEFDwc-01557-00316640-00316751 expressions or QblzgnEFDwc-01558-00316752-00316895 maybe had the bible's literature or QblzgnEFDwc-01559-00316896-00317119 universal class something QblzgnEFDwc-01560-00317120-00317406 uh or seen you know easter movies on tv QblzgnEFDwc-01561-00317407-00317543 late at night QblzgnEFDwc-01562-00317544-00317727 okay now we're working with a young QblzgnEFDwc-01563-00317728-00317951 couple several years ago now QblzgnEFDwc-01564-00317952-00318215 they were just on the verge of being QblzgnEFDwc-01565-00318216-00318358 christians in fact they probably were at QblzgnEFDwc-01566-00318359-00318447 that point we just QblzgnEFDwc-01567-00318448-00318647 didn't i didn't i wasn't sensitive to QblzgnEFDwc-01568-00318648-00318767 get it and say okay you need to be QblzgnEFDwc-01569-00318768-00318895 baptized QblzgnEFDwc-01570-00318896-00319110 but we said well what can we do for um QblzgnEFDwc-01571-00319111-00319254 in cases my well my husband has this QblzgnEFDwc-01572-00319255-00319375 thing where he teaches the old testament QblzgnEFDwc-01573-00319376-00319639 45 minutes would you like to hear that QblzgnEFDwc-01574-00319640-00319830 oh yeah that sounds good and so i used QblzgnEFDwc-01575-00319831-00319975 as my outline QblzgnEFDwc-01576-00319976-00320119 the table of contents of the old QblzgnEFDwc-01577-00320120-00320287 testament QblzgnEFDwc-01578-00320288-00320495 but the funny thing is i got to know his QblzgnEFDwc-01579-00320496-00320834 flood like everybody knows noah's flood QblzgnEFDwc-01580-00320835-00321119 no no QblzgnEFDwc-01581-00321120-00321343 oh wait the one the lady says oh wait QblzgnEFDwc-01582-00321344-00321534 wait wait i think i just saw that we QblzgnEFDwc-01583-00321535-00321734 we bought some children's books for our QblzgnEFDwc-01584-00321735-00321903 little girl who's like you know QblzgnEFDwc-01585-00321904-00322103 two or something yeah i think there was QblzgnEFDwc-01586-00322104-00322254 something about that in there that's QblzgnEFDwc-01587-00322255-00322606 all she got to sampson you know long QblzgnEFDwc-01588-00322607-00322758 hair superman you know QblzgnEFDwc-01589-00322759-00323023 shirley there were there were movies QblzgnEFDwc-01590-00323024-00323310 back in the 50s about samson QblzgnEFDwc-01591-00323311-00323671 never heard of him at all QblzgnEFDwc-01592-00323672-00323991 nothing complete biblical illiteracy QblzgnEFDwc-01593-00323992-00324215 and so when you come to john it's a QblzgnEFDwc-01594-00324216-00324327 beautiful place to start QblzgnEFDwc-01595-00324328-00324527 absolutely but i don't think that's QblzgnEFDwc-01596-00324528-00324654 going to get you off the QblzgnEFDwc-01597-00324655-00324882 bat of explaining who are who are QblzgnEFDwc-01598-00324883-00325054 priests QblzgnEFDwc-01599-00325055-00325479 what tabernacled amongst us baptism QblzgnEFDwc-01600-00325480-00325751 pharisees sadducees i feel like there's QblzgnEFDwc-01601-00325752-00325927 something behind this bread of heaven QblzgnEFDwc-01602-00325928-00325991 business QblzgnEFDwc-01603-00325992-00326206 yeah there's there's so much going on QblzgnEFDwc-01604-00326207-00326382 here our fathers need you men in the QblzgnEFDwc-01605-00326383-00326687 wilderness mana what's that QblzgnEFDwc-01606-00326688-00326830 i'd rather get you that's good there we QblzgnEFDwc-01607-00326831-00327143 go so QblzgnEFDwc-01608-00327144-00327447 yes so very apt brian the if you QblzgnEFDwc-01609-00327448-00327543 understand the new QblzgnEFDwc-01610-00327544-00327727 you got to know the old not to say that QblzgnEFDwc-01611-00327728-00327910 you can't read the new with without any QblzgnEFDwc-01612-00327911-00328191 profit but if you understand it deeply QblzgnEFDwc-01613-00328192-00328334 um you are going to have to go back to QblzgnEFDwc-01614-00328335-00328582 kindergarten all i know i learned in QblzgnEFDwc-01615-00328583-00328767 kindergarten there's some QblzgnEFDwc-01616-00328768-00329039 some truth in that that's why we're QblzgnEFDwc-01617-00329040-00329175 doing this podcast that's QblzgnEFDwc-01618-00329176-00329503 that is yeah so QblzgnEFDwc-01619-00329504-00329719 join us again next time for more studies QblzgnEFDwc-01620-00329720-00329878 in the old testament QblzgnEFDwc-01621-00329879-00330063 do we have any closing recommendations QblzgnEFDwc-01622-00330064-00330206 for this week QblzgnEFDwc-01623-00330207-00330558 i have one that's semi-relevant it is QblzgnEFDwc-01624-00330559-00330823 a children's book called all of a kind QblzgnEFDwc-01625-00330824-00330919 family QblzgnEFDwc-01626-00330920-00331230 it's about a jewish family in new york QblzgnEFDwc-01627-00331231-00331454 they have four or five daughters QblzgnEFDwc-01628-00331455-00331727 and i read it as a kid it's been years QblzgnEFDwc-01629-00331728-00331767 um QblzgnEFDwc-01630-00331768-00332023 but what i remember about it is the QblzgnEFDwc-01631-00332024-00332143 liturgy QblzgnEFDwc-01632-00332144-00332391 from the weekly rhythm of their trips to QblzgnEFDwc-01633-00332392-00332519 the library QblzgnEFDwc-01634-00332520-00332727 to the jewish calendar that they kept QblzgnEFDwc-01635-00332728-00332839 and the joy QblzgnEFDwc-01636-00332840-00333143 that was in that and also the other side QblzgnEFDwc-01637-00333144-00333206 of QblzgnEFDwc-01638-00333207-00333430 oh you can't hold a grudge until the day QblzgnEFDwc-01639-00333431-00333510 of atonement QblzgnEFDwc-01640-00333511-00333727 you don't have to give it up until then QblzgnEFDwc-01641-00333728-00333871 oh so it was QblzgnEFDwc-01642-00333872-00334182 it's a nice enjoyable story about this QblzgnEFDwc-01643-00334183-00334343 little family QblzgnEFDwc-01644-00334344-00334654 with some added bonuses of QblzgnEFDwc-01645-00334655-00334958 insights into the mind shaped by the QblzgnEFDwc-01646-00334959-00335151 jewish calendar QblzgnEFDwc-01647-00335152-00335327 well now that you mentioned that i got QblzgnEFDwc-01648-00335328-00335463 one um QblzgnEFDwc-01649-00335464-00335606 my wife mentioned this just the other QblzgnEFDwc-01650-00335607-00335839 day there is a book QblzgnEFDwc-01651-00335840-00336158 by a writer who goes by the pin name of QblzgnEFDwc-01652-00336159-00336247 aliki QblzgnEFDwc-01653-00336248-00336567 a l i k i don't QblzgnEFDwc-01654-00336568-00336878 know anything about this person but the QblzgnEFDwc-01655-00336879-00337087 the book is titled a medieval feast it's QblzgnEFDwc-01656-00337088-00337287 a children's book QblzgnEFDwc-01657-00337288-00337399 i don't know if it even comes in QblzgnEFDwc-01658-00337400-00337606 hardback our copy was was QblzgnEFDwc-01659-00337607-00337839 a good solid paperback very beautiful QblzgnEFDwc-01660-00337840-00338078 the illustrations are beautiful QblzgnEFDwc-01661-00338079-00338430 the uh it it's simply the story QblzgnEFDwc-01662-00338431-00338703 of the kings coming for a visit to our QblzgnEFDwc-01663-00338704-00338791 castle QblzgnEFDwc-01664-00338792-00339039 to our lord and lady what must we do to QblzgnEFDwc-01665-00339040-00339143 prepare for this QblzgnEFDwc-01666-00339144-00339430 what elements go into making a feast and QblzgnEFDwc-01667-00339431-00339599 so there's a discussion QblzgnEFDwc-01668-00339600-00339815 of the kitchen well actually first of QblzgnEFDwc-01669-00339816-00339943 the hunting QblzgnEFDwc-01670-00339944-00340303 and then the the pastures and the QblzgnEFDwc-01671-00340304-00340558 crops and all that comes in and then in QblzgnEFDwc-01672-00340559-00340799 the kitchen what do they do with this QblzgnEFDwc-01673-00340800-00341015 and then out in the dining hall how do QblzgnEFDwc-01674-00341016-00341182 they adorn it and how do they set and QblzgnEFDwc-01675-00341183-00341351 then how do they welcome the king as he QblzgnEFDwc-01676-00341352-00341471 comes QblzgnEFDwc-01677-00341472-00341727 uh it's medieval but it's very well done QblzgnEFDwc-01678-00341728-00341982 a small child could easily follow this QblzgnEFDwc-01679-00341983-00342167 and again the artwork is is colorful QblzgnEFDwc-01680-00342168-00342406 it's not realistic but it is it's quite QblzgnEFDwc-01681-00342407-00342654 quite well done quite beautiful and i QblzgnEFDwc-01682-00342655-00342806 think for an introduction to medieval QblzgnEFDwc-01683-00342807-00342910 history and QblzgnEFDwc-01684-00342911-00343199 to the manners and customs and worldview QblzgnEFDwc-01685-00343200-00343382 of another time i think it's a very QblzgnEFDwc-01686-00343383-00343599 valuable thing and i think people QblzgnEFDwc-01687-00343600-00343823 people at least who have small children QblzgnEFDwc-01688-00343824-00343991 or who like the middle ages will really QblzgnEFDwc-01689-00343992-00344143 enjoy the book QblzgnEFDwc-01690-00344144-00344415 cool um for my recommendation it's just QblzgnEFDwc-01691-00344416-00344487 a more QblzgnEFDwc-01692-00344488-00344927 practical uh habit forming kind of thing QblzgnEFDwc-01693-00344928-00345295 i have never really kept QblzgnEFDwc-01694-00345296-00345510 a journal i've always felt intimidated QblzgnEFDwc-01695-00345511-00345630 and i also just don't like writing QblzgnEFDwc-01696-00345631-00345806 things about myself QblzgnEFDwc-01697-00345807-00346119 but one one thing that i started doing QblzgnEFDwc-01698-00346120-00346278 and it's even possible i mentioned this QblzgnEFDwc-01699-00346279-00346567 at least in passing before but i i found QblzgnEFDwc-01700-00346568-00346719 this really great product it's from the QblzgnEFDwc-01701-00346720-00346839 same QblzgnEFDwc-01702-00346840-00347167 company that makes uh QblzgnEFDwc-01703-00347168-00347367 the brand of bullet journal that i use QblzgnEFDwc-01704-00347368-00347582 as well like term QblzgnEFDwc-01705-00347583-00347863 and they have one called some lines a QblzgnEFDwc-01706-00347864-00347951 day QblzgnEFDwc-01707-00347952-00348175 which is a five-year memory book and QblzgnEFDwc-01708-00348176-00348295 basically QblzgnEFDwc-01709-00348296-00348654 there's 366 pages one for each day QblzgnEFDwc-01710-00348655-00348815 including leap days QblzgnEFDwc-01711-00348816-00349175 and every day for a year you fill out QblzgnEFDwc-01712-00349176-00349471 the top line across the entire book with QblzgnEFDwc-01713-00349472-00349623 just a few lines about your day QblzgnEFDwc-01714-00349624-00349839 that day and then the next year you move QblzgnEFDwc-01715-00349840-00350054 down to the next line and there's QblzgnEFDwc-01716-00350055-00350367 blank numbers to fill in the year uh so QblzgnEFDwc-01717-00350368-00350415 that's QblzgnEFDwc-01718-00350416-00350591 two and a zero and then you can fill in QblzgnEFDwc-01719-00350592-00350758 you know 21 like QblzgnEFDwc-01720-00350759-00351175 it is for me now and it's just a cool QblzgnEFDwc-01721-00351176-00351495 starter journal for someone like me who QblzgnEFDwc-01722-00351496-00351623 doesn't QblzgnEFDwc-01723-00351624-00352023 feel the need to get super in depth QblzgnEFDwc-01724-00352024-00352351 but it's a nice uh it's a nice way to QblzgnEFDwc-01725-00352352-00352471 start the habit if that's something QblzgnEFDwc-01726-00352472-00352623 you're trying to get QblzgnEFDwc-01727-00352624-00352823 brian let me ask you because i i have QblzgnEFDwc-01728-00352824-00352967 never journal i tried it once when i was QblzgnEFDwc-01729-00352968-00353110 like in seventh grade and it got like QblzgnEFDwc-01730-00353111-00353278 through five days QblzgnEFDwc-01731-00353279-00353591 what what what do you see as the benefit QblzgnEFDwc-01732-00353592-00353758 of journaling QblzgnEFDwc-01733-00353759-00354023 the immediate practical idea is that QblzgnEFDwc-01734-00354024-00354247 there's a written record of your life QblzgnEFDwc-01735-00354248-00354543 and you could show it to your kids and QblzgnEFDwc-01736-00354544-00354710 be like this is exactly what i was going QblzgnEFDwc-01737-00354711-00354799 through QblzgnEFDwc-01738-00354800-00355023 on this day and also just the the fact QblzgnEFDwc-01739-00355024-00355199 that writing things QblzgnEFDwc-01740-00355200-00355582 down it codifies it in your QblzgnEFDwc-01741-00355583-00355903 memory in a different way in a more QblzgnEFDwc-01742-00355904-00356023 concrete way than QblzgnEFDwc-01743-00356024-00356423 just the act of having experienced it QblzgnEFDwc-01744-00356424-00356639 so that you know we see this in QblzgnEFDwc-01745-00356640-00356791 different ways with with other written QblzgnEFDwc-01746-00356792-00356927 down things like if you write down a QblzgnEFDwc-01747-00356928-00357071 task QblzgnEFDwc-01748-00357072-00357334 you're gonna remember hang on i wrote QblzgnEFDwc-01749-00357335-00357463 that down i'm supposed to be doing QblzgnEFDwc-01750-00357464-00357647 something today it had to do with QblzgnEFDwc-01751-00357648-00357871 with the computer and there was QblzgnEFDwc-01752-00357872-00358030 something with microsoft word oh there's QblzgnEFDwc-01753-00358031-00358158 the list and it says you know QblzgnEFDwc-01754-00358159-00358551 write an article on xyz send word file QblzgnEFDwc-01755-00358552-00358639 to john QblzgnEFDwc-01756-00358640-00359039 at the office or something um so QblzgnEFDwc-01757-00359040-00359463 it's it's one way to just help keep your QblzgnEFDwc-01758-00359464-00359623 your memory sharp but also it's just a QblzgnEFDwc-01759-00359624-00359806 practical way to practice things QblzgnEFDwc-01760-00359807-00360127 like storytelling um QblzgnEFDwc-01761-00360128-00360447 sentence construction and there's a QblzgnEFDwc-01762-00360448-00360599 third thing i just forgot i didn't QblzgnEFDwc-01763-00360600-00360815 remember it in time QblzgnEFDwc-01764-00360816-00360958 it actually came to mind first and i QblzgnEFDwc-01765-00360959-00361151 thought of the other two things QblzgnEFDwc-01766-00361152-00361399 but yeah it's it's just a it's a general QblzgnEFDwc-01767-00361400-00361495 all-around QblzgnEFDwc-01768-00361496-00361927 practical habit to QblzgnEFDwc-01769-00361928-00362287 teach yourself your own stories QblzgnEFDwc-01770-00362288-00362582 and handwriting that was the third thing QblzgnEFDwc-01771-00362583-00362647 it's also QblzgnEFDwc-01772-00362648-00362830 just more practice with handwriting is QblzgnEFDwc-01773-00362831-00362951 always good QblzgnEFDwc-01774-00362952-00363303 and you you keep track of of your own QblzgnEFDwc-01775-00363304-00363439 memories better QblzgnEFDwc-01776-00363440-00363734 and it's a written record that you can QblzgnEFDwc-01777-00363735-00363854 look back on QblzgnEFDwc-01778-00363855-00364047 and either cringe at some of the things QblzgnEFDwc-01779-00364048-00364295 you've said and you go wow i've grown a QblzgnEFDwc-01780-00364296-00364382 lot as a person QblzgnEFDwc-01781-00364383-00364663 that's great to know or even just go oh QblzgnEFDwc-01782-00364664-00364847 man i remember that day that was a good QblzgnEFDwc-01783-00364848-00364943 day QblzgnEFDwc-01784-00364944-00365399 so it's it's just a general all-around QblzgnEFDwc-01785-00365400-00365767 practicality that is uh QblzgnEFDwc-01786-00365768-00366110 worth at least trying to do more QblzgnEFDwc-01787-00366111-00366351 consistently you know i take it back i QblzgnEFDwc-01788-00366352-00366575 did journal one other time or QblzgnEFDwc-01789-00366576-00366815 on one other occasion that was my first QblzgnEFDwc-01790-00366816-00366975 and second trips to europe maybe my QblzgnEFDwc-01791-00366976-00367006 third QblzgnEFDwc-01792-00367007-00367247 as well oh yeah first first first one i QblzgnEFDwc-01793-00367248-00367399 was very thorough QblzgnEFDwc-01794-00367400-00367567 and i have made a thorough list of QblzgnEFDwc-01795-00367568-00367782 everything we ate QblzgnEFDwc-01796-00367783-00367975 and how to see the important stuff and QblzgnEFDwc-01797-00367976-00368206 how to spell the names of the places we QblzgnEFDwc-01798-00368207-00368343 were visiting especially when they were QblzgnEFDwc-01799-00368344-00368430 german QblzgnEFDwc-01800-00368431-00368758 and i couldn't yeah i QblzgnEFDwc-01801-00368759-00369047 i brought this along with me on my so QblzgnEFDwc-01802-00369048-00369087 far QblzgnEFDwc-01803-00369088-00369447 only europe trip well thinks his travel QblzgnEFDwc-01804-00369448-00369543 diary i got QblzgnEFDwc-01805-00369544-00369815 three days in before we were too busy to QblzgnEFDwc-01806-00369816-00370134 really even remember writing anything QblzgnEFDwc-01807-00370135-00370303 with way too many people when i went it QblzgnEFDwc-01808-00370304-00370567 was just david farcherman and me and um QblzgnEFDwc-01809-00370568-00370743 you know we were on jet lag so we'd wake QblzgnEFDwc-01810-00370744-00370895 up really early in the morning and QblzgnEFDwc-01811-00370896-00370999 everyone else was QblzgnEFDwc-01812-00371000-00371254 asleep so we do our bible reading and QblzgnEFDwc-01813-00371255-00371487 prayers and then we would journal QblzgnEFDwc-01814-00371488-00371695 and you know it was it was kind of built QblzgnEFDwc-01815-00371696-00371847 into the system by the time our QblzgnEFDwc-01816-00371848-00372119 clocks were reset it was time to go home QblzgnEFDwc-01817-00372120-00372310 now QblzgnEFDwc-01818-00372311-00372606 awesome well thank you guys so much for QblzgnEFDwc-01819-00372607-00372719 this conversation QblzgnEFDwc-01820-00372720-00372934 look forward to continuing it with you QblzgnEFDwc-01821-00372935-00373095 next week QblzgnEFDwc-01822-00373096-00373295 thanks also to david our producer and my QblzgnEFDwc-01823-00373296-00373463 lovely wooded husband QblzgnEFDwc-01824-00373464-00373687 thanks to you our listeners for tuning QblzgnEFDwc-01825-00373688-00373782 in thank you QblzgnEFDwc-01826-00373783-00374102 to our financial supporters if QblzgnEFDwc-01827-00374103-00374247 you would like to join their number you QblzgnEFDwc-01828-00374248-00374534 can visit our website anchor dot fm QblzgnEFDwc-01829-00374535-00374791 halting towards zion you can send us an QblzgnEFDwc-01830-00374792-00374887 email with QblzgnEFDwc-01831-00374888-00375110 questions about why is it important to QblzgnEFDwc-01832-00375111-00375271 study the old testament or QblzgnEFDwc-01833-00375272-00375463 you totally missed this aspect of that QblzgnEFDwc-01834-00375464-00375575 one feast QblzgnEFDwc-01835-00375576-00375815 send it to us halting towards ion QblzgnEFDwc-01836-00375816-00376095 gmail.com is our email address QblzgnEFDwc-01837-00376096-00376463 and i think we might have a male QblzgnEFDwc-01838-00376464-00377358 jingle we found out about QblzgnEFDwc-01839-00377359-00377623 um no but we found out hildegard von QblzgnEFDwc-01840-00377624-00377734 glingen QblzgnEFDwc-01841-00377735-00378095 um the bard core mastermind QblzgnEFDwc-01842-00378096-00378382 on youtube says it's totally fine to use QblzgnEFDwc-01843-00378383-00378534 her music as long as you credit the QblzgnEFDwc-01844-00378535-00378630 artists QblzgnEFDwc-01845-00378631-00378799 so we might have to steal that because QblzgnEFDwc-01846-00378800-00378982 hildegard von blingen is just QblzgnEFDwc-01847-00378983-00379599 so von blingen i have no idea QblzgnEFDwc-01848-00379600-00379734 will enlighten you in a moment we'll QblzgnEFDwc-01849-00379735-00379934 explain afterwards all right QblzgnEFDwc-01850-00379935-00380078 thank you so much for listening we'll QblzgnEFDwc-01851-00380079-00381183 see you next time QcUDU2o30BY-00001-00006093-00006755 [Music] QcUDU2o30BY-00002-00006756-00007169 do you believe Darwin's theory of QcUDU2o30BY-00003-00007170-00007492 evolution QcUDU2o30BY-00004-00007493-00007733 do you believe Darwin's theory of QcUDU2o30BY-00005-00007734-00008023 evolution do you believe QcUDU2o30BY-00006-00008023-00008374 oyobovadori Darwin's theory nazarea QcUDU2o30BY-00007-00008375-00008723 Darwin Evolution Tacoma Darwin's theory QcUDU2o30BY-00008-00008724-00009055 of evolution QcUDU2o30BY-00009-00009056-00009317 do you believe Darwin's theory of QcUDU2o30BY-00010-00009318-00009781 evolution QcUDU2o30BY-00011-00009782-00010060 do you believe Darwin's theory of QcUDU2o30BY-00012-00010061-00010367 evolution QcUDU2o30BY-00013-00010368-00010589 do you believe Darwin's theory of QcUDU2o30BY-00014-00010590-00011083 evolution QcUDU2o30BY-00015-00011084-00011464 they decided to test the theory QcUDU2o30BY-00016-00011465-00011824 experimentally QcUDU2o30BY-00017-00011825-00012071 they decided to test the theory QcUDU2o30BY-00018-00012072-00012395 experimentally they decided on hot QcUDU2o30BY-00019-00012396-00012778 Tasmanian to test que tesconan the QcUDU2o30BY-00020-00012779-00013075 theory un nazaro experimentally QcUDU2o30BY-00021-00013076-00013399 experimentally Universe QcUDU2o30BY-00022-00013400-00013672 they decided to test the theory QcUDU2o30BY-00023-00013673-00013991 experimentally on hot as meme giraftan QcUDU2o30BY-00024-00013991-00014329 nazare Robert QcUDU2o30BY-00025-00014330-00014591 they decided to test the theory QcUDU2o30BY-00026-00014591-00014911 experimentally QcUDU2o30BY-00027-00014912-00015172 they decided to test the theory QcUDU2o30BY-00028-00015173-00015707 experimentally QcUDU2o30BY-00029-00015708-00016138 the impact of the crash destroyed the QcUDU2o30BY-00030-00016140-00016385 car QcUDU2o30BY-00031-00016386-00016661 the impact of the crash destroyed the QcUDU2o30BY-00032-00016662-00016969 car the impact on the QcUDU2o30BY-00033-00016970-00017191 impacted QcUDU2o30BY-00034-00017192-00017608 of the crash as unthasodov destroyed QcUDU2o30BY-00035-00017609-00017903 destroyed Yani asbein bordana destroyed QcUDU2o30BY-00036-00017904-00018133 Yani as being born QcUDU2o30BY-00037-00018134-00018515 the car unmosinero the impact of the QcUDU2o30BY-00038-00018516-00018863 crash destroyed the car zarbe tasodov QcUDU2o30BY-00039-00018864-00019150 moshindra as being bored the impact of QcUDU2o30BY-00040-00019151-00019558 the crash destroyed the car QcUDU2o30BY-00041-00019559-00019811 the impact of the crash destroyed the QcUDU2o30BY-00042-00019812-00020269 car QcUDU2o30BY-00043-00020270-00020663 technology has had great impact on QcUDU2o30BY-00044-00020664-00020980 society QcUDU2o30BY-00045-00020981-00021233 technology has had great impact on QcUDU2o30BY-00046-00021234-00021571 society technology fanovario technology QcUDU2o30BY-00047-00021572-00022297 has had asked great impact QcUDU2o30BY-00048-00022298-00022591 on society QcUDU2o30BY-00049-00022592-00022871 technology has had great impact on QcUDU2o30BY-00050-00022872-00023341 society technology QcUDU2o30BY-00051-00023342-00023614 technology has had great impact on QcUDU2o30BY-00052-00023615-00023899 society QcUDU2o30BY-00053-00023900-00024167 technology has had great impact on QcUDU2o30BY-00054-00024168-00024671 society QcUDU2o30BY-00055-00024672-00025042 Eric could only respond in broken QcUDU2o30BY-00056-00025043-00025378 English QcUDU2o30BY-00057-00025379-00025589 Eric could only respond in broken QcUDU2o30BY-00058-00025590-00025849 English Eric Eric QcUDU2o30BY-00059-00025850-00026305 could only meet Havana stanha responded QcUDU2o30BY-00060-00026306-00026629 in broken English QcUDU2o30BY-00061-00026630-00026790 English QcUDU2o30BY-00062-00026791-00027943 broken English in English QcUDU2o30BY-00063-00027944-00028129 package QcUDU2o30BY-00064-00028130-00029749 is QcUDU2o30BY-00065-00029750-00029999 Eric could only respond in broken QcUDU2o30BY-00066-00030000-00030558 English Eric QcUDU2o30BY-00067-00030560-00031073 could only respond in broken English QcUDU2o30BY-00068-00031074-00031307 Eric could only respond in broken QcUDU2o30BY-00069-00031308-00031817 English QcUDU2o30BY-00070-00031818-00032231 David didn't respond to any of his QcUDU2o30BY-00071-00032232-00032537 emails QcUDU2o30BY-00072-00032538-00032783 David didn't respond to any of his QcUDU2o30BY-00073-00032784-00033318 emails David Nomad David didn't respond QcUDU2o30BY-00074-00033319-00033821 to any behariable of his emails as email QcUDU2o30BY-00075-00033822-00034151 hush David didn't respond to any of his QcUDU2o30BY-00076-00034152-00034433 emails David behitchkodom as email QcUDU2o30BY-00077-00034434-00034762 hayash posorknadod David didn't respond QcUDU2o30BY-00078-00034763-00035135 to any of his emails QcUDU2o30BY-00079-00035136-00035399 David didn't respond to any of his QcUDU2o30BY-00080-00035400-00035887 emails QcUDU2o30BY-00081-00035888-00036359 the logic behind this statement is QcUDU2o30BY-00082-00036360-00036659 faulty QcUDU2o30BY-00083-00036660-00036929 the logic behind this statement is QcUDU2o30BY-00084-00036930-00037279 faulty the logic the logic QcUDU2o30BY-00085-00037280-00037733 behind behind any posture sir this QcUDU2o30BY-00086-00037734-00038359 statement in Bayern is faulty faultier QcUDU2o30BY-00087-00038360-00038730 the logic behind the statement is faulty QcUDU2o30BY-00088-00038731-00039121 mantegra pushed in by your name QcUDU2o30BY-00089-00039122-00039718 the logic behind the statement is faulty QcUDU2o30BY-00090-00039719-00040499 the logic behind the statement is faulty QcUDU2o30BY-00091-00040500-00040996 can you show us any evidence for your QcUDU2o30BY-00092-00040997-00041302 statement QcUDU2o30BY-00093-00041303-00041573 can you show us any evidence for your QcUDU2o30BY-00094-00041574-00042079 statement can you show ayamitavoni QcUDU2o30BY-00095-00042080-00042451 any evidence QcUDU2o30BY-00096-00042452-00042787 for your statement QcUDU2o30BY-00097-00042788-00043102 can you show us any evidence for your QcUDU2o30BY-00098-00043103-00043379 statement or your mitavonid hitch QcUDU2o30BY-00099-00043380-00043705 madraki Baro yet QcUDU2o30BY-00100-00043706-00044008 can you show us any evidence for your QcUDU2o30BY-00101-00044009-00044327 statement QcUDU2o30BY-00102-00044328-00044596 can you show us any evidence for your QcUDU2o30BY-00103-00044597-00045107 statement QcUDU2o30BY-00104-00045108-00045574 the two families have maintained a close QcUDU2o30BY-00105-00045575-00045917 friendship QcUDU2o30BY-00106-00045918-00046283 the two families have maintained a close QcUDU2o30BY-00107-00046284-00046812 friendship that two families QcUDU2o30BY-00108-00046813-00047285 have maintained have scared and a close QcUDU2o30BY-00109-00047286-00047533 friendship yes QcUDU2o30BY-00110-00047534-00047879 the two families have maintained a close QcUDU2o30BY-00111-00047880-00048030 friendship QcUDU2o30BY-00112-00048031-00048390 is QcUDU2o30BY-00113-00048391-00048743 the two families have maintained a close QcUDU2o30BY-00114-00048744-00049073 friendship QcUDU2o30BY-00115-00049074-00049373 the two families have maintained a close QcUDU2o30BY-00116-00049374-00049879 friendship QcUDU2o30BY-00117-00049880-00050465 we have standards to maintain QcUDU2o30BY-00118-00050466-00050830 we have standards to maintain we have QcUDU2o30BY-00119-00050831-00050929 modern QcUDU2o30BY-00120-00050930-00051252 standards standards QcUDU2o30BY-00121-00051253-00051673 to maintains QcUDU2o30BY-00122-00051674-00053016 boys QcUDU2o30BY-00123-00053017-00053682 we have standards to maintain QcUDU2o30BY-00124-00053683-00054185 we have standards to maintain QcUDU2o30BY-00125-00054186-00054900 we have standards to maintain QcUDU2o30BY-00126-00054901-00055307 the thief accepted the charge without QcUDU2o30BY-00127-00055308-00055666 protest QcUDU2o30BY-00128-00055667-00055966 the thief accepted the charge without QcUDU2o30BY-00129-00055967-00056437 protest the thief undo accepted QcUDU2o30BY-00130-00056438-00056971 the charge at Homebrew without a protest QcUDU2o30BY-00131-00056972-00057280 the thief accepted the charge without QcUDU2o30BY-00132-00057282-00057775 protest dosed QcUDU2o30BY-00133-00057776-00058073 the thief accepted the charge without QcUDU2o30BY-00134-00058074-00058397 protest QcUDU2o30BY-00135-00058398-00058654 the thief accepted the charge without QcUDU2o30BY-00136-00058655-00059207 protest QcUDU2o30BY-00137-00059208-00059526 some restaurants add a 10 percent QcUDU2o30BY-00138-00059527-00059963 service charge QcUDU2o30BY-00139-00059964-00060185 some restaurants add a 10 percent QcUDU2o30BY-00140-00060186-00061423 service charge some restaurants QcUDU2o30BY-00141-00061424-00061673 some restaurants add a 10 percent QcUDU2o30BY-00142-00061674-00062257 service charge pasir restaurant QcUDU2o30BY-00143-00062258-00062525 some restaurants add a 10 percent QcUDU2o30BY-00144-00062526-00062854 service charge QcUDU2o30BY-00145-00062855-00063659 some restaurants add a 10 service charge QcUDU2o30BY-00146-00063660-00064294 ice cream is popular among children QcUDU2o30BY-00147-00064295-00064642 ice cream is popular among children ice QcUDU2o30BY-00148-00064644-00065021 cream bastani is popular mahbubest among QcUDU2o30BY-00149-00065022-00065256 darmian children QcUDU2o30BY-00150-00065257-00065605 ice cream is popular among children QcUDU2o30BY-00151-00065606-00065844 paste QcUDU2o30BY-00152-00065845-00066376 Ice Cream is popular among children QcUDU2o30BY-00153-00066377-00067044 ice cream is popular among children QcUDU2o30BY-00154-00067045-00067475 late night shopping is becoming very QcUDU2o30BY-00155-00067476-00067781 popular QcUDU2o30BY-00156-00067782-00068050 late night shopping is becoming very QcUDU2o30BY-00157-00068051-00068467 popular late night QcUDU2o30BY-00158-00068468-00068682 shopping QcUDU2o30BY-00159-00068683-00069031 late night shopping QcUDU2o30BY-00160-00069032-00069319 is becoming QcUDU2o30BY-00161-00069320-00070129 very popular QcUDU2o30BY-00162-00070130-00070415 late night shopping is becoming very QcUDU2o30BY-00163-00070416-00070867 popular QcUDU2o30BY-00164-00070868-00071147 late night shopping is becoming very QcUDU2o30BY-00165-00071148-00071423 popular QcUDU2o30BY-00166-00071424-00071699 late night shopping is becoming very QcUDU2o30BY-00167-00071700-00072187 popular QcUDU2o30BY-00168-00072188-00072821 this is a traditional Japanese drink QcUDU2o30BY-00169-00072822-00073111 this is a traditional Japanese drink QcUDU2o30BY-00170-00073112-00073409 this is inas a traditional Japanese QcUDU2o30BY-00171-00073410-00073753 drink QcUDU2o30BY-00172-00073754-00074425 this is a traditional Japanese drink QcUDU2o30BY-00173-00074426-00074987 this is a traditional Japanese drink QcUDU2o30BY-00174-00074988-00075719 this is a traditional Japanese drink QcUDU2o30BY-00175-00075720-00076403 Bob is very traditional in his ideas QcUDU2o30BY-00176-00076404-00077137 Bob is very traditional in his ideas QcUDU2o30BY-00177-00077138-00077412 in his ideas QcUDU2o30BY-00178-00077413-00078091 Bob is very traditional in his ideas QcUDU2o30BY-00179-00078092-00078694 Bob is very traditional in his ideas QcUDU2o30BY-00180-00078695-00079403 Bob is very traditional in his ideas QcUDU2o30BY-00181-00079404-00080099 a little milk dribbled onto the floor QcUDU2o30BY-00182-00080100-00080506 a little milk dribbled onto the floor a QcUDU2o30BY-00183-00080507-00080812 little milk yeah kamishir dribbled QcUDU2o30BY-00184-00080813-00081553 dribble yanidirama QcUDU2o30BY-00185-00081554-00082056 the floor QcUDU2o30BY-00186-00082057-00082417 a little milk dribbled onto the floor QcUDU2o30BY-00187-00082418-00082669 kamishir Barry QcUDU2o30BY-00188-00082670-00083249 a little milk dribbled onto the floor QcUDU2o30BY-00189-00083250-00083975 a little milk dribbled onto the floor QcUDU2o30BY-00190-00083976-00084659 do not spatter the soup onto the table QcUDU2o30BY-00191-00084660-00084925 don't spatter the soup onto the table QcUDU2o30BY-00192-00084926-00085453 don't spatter spatter Anya poshidan the QcUDU2o30BY-00193-00085454-00085782 souparo onto the table QcUDU2o30BY-00194-00085783-00086125 don't spatter the soup onto the table QcUDU2o30BY-00195-00086126-00086543 Supra means naposh don't spatter the QcUDU2o30BY-00196-00086544-00086891 soup onto the table QcUDU2o30BY-00197-00086892-00087605 don't spatter the soup onto the table QcUDU2o30BY-00198-00087606-00088318 time and chance reveal all secrets QcUDU2o30BY-00199-00088319-00088709 time and chance reveal all secrets time QcUDU2o30BY-00200-00088710-00089029 and chance zamon QcUDU2o30BY-00201-00089030-00089238 reveal QcUDU2o30BY-00202-00089239-00089844 all secrets QcUDU2o30BY-00203-00089845-00090606 the time and chance reveal all secrets QcUDU2o30BY-00204-00090607-00091181 time and chance reveal all secrets QcUDU2o30BY-00205-00091182-00091879 time and chance reveal all secrets QcUDU2o30BY-00206-00091880-00092303 they pressed Joe to reveal more QcUDU2o30BY-00207-00092304-00092650 information QcUDU2o30BY-00208-00092651-00092909 they pressed Joe to reveal more QcUDU2o30BY-00209-00092910-00093331 information they pressed on official QcUDU2o30BY-00210-00093332-00093859 Fisher or verdant Joe to reveal QcUDU2o30BY-00211-00093860-00094165 more information QcUDU2o30BY-00212-00094166-00094450 they pressed Joe to reveal more QcUDU2o30BY-00213-00094451-00095171 information QcUDU2o30BY-00214-00095172-00095423 they pressed Joe to reveal more QcUDU2o30BY-00215-00095424-00095717 information QcUDU2o30BY-00216-00095718-00095968 they pressed Joe to reveal more QcUDU2o30BY-00217-00095969-00096194 information QgksPq-dszy-00000-00000003-00000152 the following are excerpts from QgksPq-dszy-00001-00000153-00000424 interviews with today's pioneers forest QgksPq-dszy-00002-00000425-00000617 farmers who are cultivating high-value QgksPq-dszy-00003-00000618-00000857 specialty crops under the protection of QgksPq-dszy-00004-00000858-00001045 a forest canopy that has been modified QgksPq-dszy-00005-00001046-00001316 to provide the correct shade level these QgksPq-dszy-00006-00001317-00001553 forest farmers are deriving income today QgksPq-dszy-00007-00001554-00001775 while high quality trees are being grown QgksPq-dszy-00008-00001776-00002042 for quality wood products tomorrow to QgksPq-dszy-00009-00002043-00002240 succeed at forest farming you must know QgksPq-dszy-00010-00002241-00002516 your product know your forest and know QgksPq-dszy-00011-00002517-00002917 your market the phrase you can't see the QgksPq-dszy-00012-00002918-00003215 forest through the trees really rings QgksPq-dszy-00013-00003215-00003563 true if you're not looking at individual QgksPq-dszy-00014-00003564-00003878 plans and individual species then you're QgksPq-dszy-00015-00003879-00004217 missing an opportunity that exists fully QgksPq-dszy-00016-00004218-00004466 half of the forest land in the state of QgksPq-dszy-00017-00004467-00004865 Illinois is on row crop farms it's the QgksPq-dszy-00018-00004866-00005195 back 40 that nobody looks at like it's QgksPq-dszy-00019-00005196-00005450 an asset I mean there's a million ways QgksPq-dszy-00020-00005451-00005947 to survive takes a while for the plants QgksPq-dszy-00021-00005948-00006079 to become established and mature but QgksPq-dszy-00022-00006080-00006286 once they do it's essentially going in QgksPq-dszy-00023-00006287-00006545 and digging out QgksPq-dszy-00024-00006546-00006866 we're turning wood into into high-value QgksPq-dszy-00025-00006867-00007130 food so we're getting a huge benefit out QgksPq-dszy-00026-00007131-00008658 of that QgksPq-dszy-00027-00008659-00008899 depending on the species I can go in QgksPq-dszy-00028-00008900-00009265 after commercial harvest take what they QgksPq-dszy-00029-00009266-00009484 have left they can take off the veneer QgksPq-dszy-00030-00009485-00009730 logs and everything else and take what QgksPq-dszy-00031-00009731-00009979 they've left in the woodlot and make as QgksPq-dszy-00032-00009980-00010306 much or more money off of it as you can QgksPq-dszy-00033-00010307-00010525 the logs that you removed it's all in QgksPq-dszy-00034-00010526-00010846 the way you cut it and the way you QgksPq-dszy-00035-00010847-00011203 market your product it's not quite oak QgksPq-dszy-00036-00011204-00011485 or red oak or one great big thing it's QgksPq-dszy-00037-00011486-00011746 all the small things it's all the PIN QgksPq-dszy-00038-00011747-00011956 blanks the gun stocks the turning QgksPq-dszy-00039-00011957-00012262 squares the hobby wood it's the unusual QgksPq-dszy-00040-00012263-00012490 things that you make and market from QgksPq-dszy-00041-00012491-00012810 low-grade logs if you're willing to do QgksPq-dszy-00042-00012811-00013188 that and you get all of the pie instead QgksPq-dszy-00043-00013190-00013441 of just a piece keep it small keep it QgksPq-dszy-00044-00013441-00013633 simple keep all the money at home don't QgksPq-dszy-00045-00013634-00013807 buy any more equipment than it takes to QgksPq-dszy-00046-00013808-00014206 get the job done but then go to work and QgksPq-dszy-00047-00014207-00014461 do the job and stick a smile on your QgksPq-dszy-00048-00014462-00014694 face have a positive outlook be QgksPq-dszy-00049-00014696-00014929 enthusiastic about your product show QgksPq-dszy-00050-00014930-00015147 people about book matching about the QgksPq-dszy-00051-00015148-00015346 highly figured woods that you're cutting QgksPq-dszy-00052-00015347-00015469 you know the stuff that everybody else QgksPq-dszy-00053-00015469-00015733 calls garbage you call it something else QgksPq-dszy-00054-00015734-00016051 this is figured wood this is domestic QgksPq-dszy-00055-00016052-00016206 exotics QgksPq-dszy-00056-00016207-00016687 this is hobby would not scrap and market QgksPq-dszy-00057-00016688-00016947 your products that way and if you're QgksPq-dszy-00058-00016948-00017131 willing to do that and if you're willing QgksPq-dszy-00059-00017132-00017419 to talk with people it's amazing what'll QgksPq-dszy-00060-00017420-00017908 happen when we first started out it was QgksPq-dszy-00061-00017909-00018267 a matter of generating enough publicity QgksPq-dszy-00062-00018268-00018712 frankly publicity is free advertising is QgksPq-dszy-00063-00018713-00019194 expensive so I'm not bashful so I said QgksPq-dszy-00064-00019195-00019425 about generating publicity start at the QgksPq-dszy-00065-00019426-00019732 local Lions Club they'll feed you you QgksPq-dszy-00066-00019733-00019875 know and you get to talk about stuff you QgksPq-dszy-00067-00019876-00020250 love do a news release news releases are QgksPq-dszy-00068-00020251-00020550 very very important you go to any kind QgksPq-dszy-00069-00020551-00020779 of a seminar or program an educational QgksPq-dszy-00070-00020780-00021016 event you go right home and you write QgksPq-dszy-00071-00021017-00021229 about that educational event I attended QgksPq-dszy-00072-00021230-00021463 thus and such Cape Girardeau Missouri QgksPq-dszy-00073-00021464-00021703 and there was X number of people there QgksPq-dszy-00074-00021704-00021820 and we learned about QgksPq-dszy-00075-00021821-00022117 and include a picture of yourself and/or QgksPq-dszy-00076-00022118-00022393 product all and send it out to all the QgksPq-dszy-00077-00022394-00022759 local newspapers titled news release you QgksPq-dszy-00078-00022760-00022927 would be surprised how many of them will QgksPq-dszy-00079-00022928-00023233 print that what is that that's publicity QgksPq-dszy-00080-00023234-00024127 and that's free one of the keys to QgksPq-dszy-00081-00024128-00024427 success here at elixir farm is diversity QgksPq-dszy-00082-00024428-00024736 of the economic base and so that QgksPq-dszy-00083-00024737-00024952 includes seed production plant QgksPq-dszy-00084-00024953-00025219 production growing of specialty crops QgksPq-dszy-00085-00025220-00025692 for contract clients as well as QgksPq-dszy-00086-00025693-00026214 ecotourism educational programs and any QgksPq-dszy-00087-00026216-00026386 other way we can figure out to make a QgksPq-dszy-00088-00026387-00026433 living QgksPq-dszy-00089-00026435-00026668 the thing about specialty crops in QgksPq-dszy-00090-00026669-00027007 general is it takes a special person to QgksPq-dszy-00091-00027008-00027472 pull it off you you just can't get rid QgksPq-dszy-00092-00027473-00027781 of 500 acres of corn and replace them QgksPq-dszy-00093-00027782-00028294 with five acres a basil or some other QgksPq-dszy-00094-00028295-00028645 crop that you might have seen on TV or QgksPq-dszy-00095-00028645-00028966 heard about in the newspaper and before QgksPq-dszy-00096-00028967-00029283 you even put a plant in the ground you QgksPq-dszy-00097-00029285-00029517 want to spend at least a year QgksPq-dszy-00098-00029518-00029932 researching the status of the market and QgksPq-dszy-00099-00029933-00030339 and really dig and find out what is QgksPq-dszy-00100-00030341-00030604 happening in behind the scenes research QgksPq-dszy-00101-00030605-00030833 and do it from a multidisciplinary QgksPq-dszy-00102-00030835-00031045 standpoint so you have to look at QgksPq-dszy-00103-00031045-00031198 medical literature and chemical QgksPq-dszy-00104-00031199-00031482 literature and pharmacological QgksPq-dszy-00105-00031483-00031833 literature you also have to look at QgksPq-dszy-00106-00031833-00032158 forestry literature and horticultural QgksPq-dszy-00107-00032158-00032637 literature and even economics and and QgksPq-dszy-00108-00032638-00032965 business literature in the dietary QgksPq-dszy-00109-00032966-00033229 supplement marketplace you have to be QgksPq-dszy-00110-00033230-00033532 doing a lot of research you have to be QgksPq-dszy-00111-00033533-00033829 incredibly vigilant you have to be QgksPq-dszy-00112-00033830-00034857 passion and perhaps slightly insane QgksPq-dszy-00113-00034858-00035113 this is an interesting piece of property QgksPq-dszy-00114-00035114-00035553 this tract of ground qualified for a CRP QgksPq-dszy-00115-00035554-00035869 Conservation Reserve Program the stand QgksPq-dszy-00116-00035870-00036124 we're standing in right now is 14 years QgksPq-dszy-00117-00036125-00036529 old and as you can see with 14 years of QgksPq-dszy-00118-00036530-00036796 growth we've actually done pretty well QgksPq-dszy-00119-00036797-00037057 we've grown good-sized trees and we're QgksPq-dszy-00120-00037058-00037180 finally to the stage where the trees are QgksPq-dszy-00121-00037181-00037510 tall enough that we're getting a lot of QgksPq-dszy-00122-00037511-00037621 understory of QgksPq-dszy-00123-00037622-00037975 needle fall and our emphasis on this QgksPq-dszy-00124-00037976-00038167 particular farm is to find money in the QgksPq-dszy-00125-00038168-00038332 short come before if we harvest the QgksPq-dszy-00126-00038333-00038637 trees and that opportunities come about QgksPq-dszy-00127-00038638-00038902 in the process of baling pine needles QgksPq-dszy-00128-00038903-00039175 which is a market that we found out or QgksPq-dszy-00129-00039176-00039424 learned about down south and it's not QgksPq-dszy-00130-00039425-00039703 well known in this area but people are QgksPq-dszy-00131-00039704-00039973 beginning to learn about it everybody QgksPq-dszy-00132-00039974-00040204 always comments on haneke the yard looks QgksPq-dszy-00133-00040205-00040392 and I think it's due to the fact that QgksPq-dszy-00134-00040393-00040591 it's pine straw QgksPq-dszy-00135-00040592-00040939 I use it cosmetically because a plant QgksPq-dszy-00136-00040940-00041215 really shows up with that as the base I QgksPq-dszy-00137-00041216-00041629 use it to keep my weeds down use it to QgksPq-dszy-00138-00041630-00041899 feed my azaleas because it's high in QgksPq-dszy-00139-00041900-00042283 acid and they like that very much I use QgksPq-dszy-00140-00042284-00042870 it because it has a soft look QgksPq-dszy-00141-00042871-00043098 you get one lady out of 20 to start QgksPq-dszy-00142-00043099-00043346 bedding with pine needles in three years QgksPq-dszy-00143-00043347-00043554 you got all 20 of them because her hers QgksPq-dszy-00144-00043555-00043785 is a get brighter that slight acidity QgksPq-dszy-00145-00043786-00044021 pop they're all add muriatic acid all QgksPq-dszy-00146-00044022-00044187 that to their ground all they gotta do QgksPq-dszy-00147-00044188-00044490 is put that on her and it works and they QgksPq-dszy-00148-00044491-00044937 drive we sell probably 1500 bales a year QgksPq-dszy-00149-00044938-00045174 to people that come to this place here QgksPq-dszy-00150-00045175-00045402 at pickup trucks buying 2530 bales at a QgksPq-dszy-00151-00045403-00045810 time if you can get past the first ten QgksPq-dszy-00152-00045811-00046209 years you can in this era our experience QgksPq-dszy-00153-00046210-00046512 has you can begin to turn enough money QgksPq-dszy-00154-00046513-00046852 to keep up with basic land payments and QgksPq-dszy-00155-00046853-00047154 some revenue I'm not going to tell you QgksPq-dszy-00156-00047155-00047310 some easy way to get rich because QgksPq-dszy-00157-00047311-00047496 everything we do is very labor intensive QgksPq-dszy-00158-00047497-00047937 and there's a lot of hardships that QgksPq-dszy-00159-00047938-00048150 we've endured but it's been a very QgksPq-dszy-00160-00048151-00048342 rewarding experience and it's been a QgksPq-dszy-00161-00048343-00049005 learning experience QgksPq-dszy-00162-00049006-00049202 okay the really important thing to QgksPq-dszy-00163-00049203-00049489 remember about shiitake production is QgksPq-dszy-00164-00049490-00049839 once you inoculate that log that log is QgksPq-dszy-00165-00049840-00050114 good for the whole production cycle QgksPq-dszy-00166-00050115-00050458 until it becomes a spent log so you only QgksPq-dszy-00167-00050459-00050693 knock late a log once in its life right QgksPq-dszy-00168-00050694-00050887 at the beginning and then you have to QgksPq-dszy-00169-00050888-00051146 really maintain that log it's about 35 QgksPq-dszy-00170-00051147-00051502 percent moisture content and they need QgksPq-dszy-00171-00051503-00051925 to be kept in 80 percent shape these are QgksPq-dszy-00172-00051926-00052102 the logs here that have just been newly QgksPq-dszy-00173-00052103-00052363 inoculated and these will stay in this QgksPq-dszy-00174-00052364-00052637 configuration for approximately one year QgksPq-dszy-00175-00052638-00052910 until the spawn is taken over completely QgksPq-dszy-00176-00052911-00053198 the sapwood of the log you can see this QgksPq-dszy-00177-00053199-00053467 portion of of these where all the sugars QgksPq-dszy-00178-00053469-00053650 are that the mycelium actually lives in QgksPq-dszy-00179-00053651-00053897 and spreads in these logs as I said are QgksPq-dszy-00180-00053898-00054076 ready to go into production as soon as QgksPq-dszy-00181-00054077-00054359 the weather settles down we'll be taking QgksPq-dszy-00182-00054360-00054550 these some of these out into the lanyard QgksPq-dszy-00183-00054551-00054713 which is over here and then some of QgksPq-dszy-00184-00054714-00054824 these will be going up in the greenhouse QgksPq-dszy-00185-00054825-00055103 which is behind here and it'll go start QgksPq-dszy-00186-00055104-00055451 their their full production life so it QgksPq-dszy-00187-00055452-00055628 is like milking cows sometimes you to QgksPq-dszy-00188-00055629-00055901 come out here and pick twice a day so QgksPq-dszy-00189-00055902-00056084 watch your product because if you don't QgksPq-dszy-00190-00056085-00056465 pick them correctly then the next day QgksPq-dszy-00191-00056466-00056678 you come in and all the mushrooms are QgksPq-dszy-00192-00056679-00056951 all the way open and flat and then maybe QgksPq-dszy-00193-00056952-00057140 it rained and you've lost your top QgksPq-dszy-00194-00057141-00057362 quality mushrooms so you do have to QgksPq-dszy-00195-00057363-00057572 watch watch your crop especially in the QgksPq-dszy-00196-00057573-00057773 hot weather because they grow so quickly QgksPq-dszy-00197-00057774-00058022 I've got a few few of the nice Ozark for QgksPq-dszy-00198-00058023-00058282 stalking mushrooms and then we mark it QgksPq-dszy-00199-00058283-00058750 directly to chefs catering companies QgksPq-dszy-00200-00058751-00059201 private Country Club's special istic QgksPq-dszy-00201-00059202-00059467 food shops wine and cheese shop QgksPq-dszy-00202-00059469-00059711 Whole Foods Wild Oats supermarkets and QgksPq-dszy-00203-00059712-00060001 also a few Chinook Supermarket a great QgksPq-dszy-00204-00060002-00060098 thing about them though is because QgksPq-dszy-00205-00060099-00060313 they've grown outside not inside and QgksPq-dszy-00206-00060314-00060681 some sawdust like some other operations QgksPq-dszy-00207-00060682-00061025 they provide something that is different QgksPq-dszy-00208-00061026-00061204 in fact they're dynamic to the season QgksPq-dszy-00209-00061205-00061405 when it's really hot the mushrooms look QgksPq-dszy-00210-00061407-00061543 different than they when they're when QgksPq-dszy-00211-00061544-00061725 the weather's just right QgksPq-dszy-00212-00061726-00061959 also in the spring and in the fall you QgksPq-dszy-00213-00061960-00062124 get these growth spurts and you get a QgksPq-dszy-00214-00062125-00062255 mushrooms called a danke mushroom that QgksPq-dszy-00215-00062257-00062417 has a very distinctive pattern and QgksPq-dszy-00216-00062419-00062685 texture and much more like the real QgksPq-dszy-00217-00062686-00062994 thing we've become part of a chef's QgksPq-dszy-00218-00062995-00063216 collaborative where they promote local QgksPq-dszy-00219-00063216-00063416 farms and local food products in their QgksPq-dszy-00220-00063417-00063636 restaurants you see that on the menu QgksPq-dszy-00221-00063637-00063900 they won't just say shiitake mushrooms QgksPq-dszy-00222-00063901-00064059 on the menu with steak they'll actually QgksPq-dszy-00223-00064060-00064331 say Ozark forests shiitake mushrooms and QgksPq-dszy-00224-00064332-00064487 then you know you've really you've QgksPq-dszy-00225-00064488-00064787 really educated the chef and then the QgksPq-dszy-00226-00064788-00064935 person who eats the food and then they QgksPq-dszy-00227-00064936-00065136 go to the supermarket and we'll see the QgksPq-dszy-00228-00065137-00065400 product the produce department at the QgksPq-dszy-00229-00065401-00065543 supermarket and they'll see the name QgksPq-dszy-00230-00065544-00065768 there again and the connections made and QgksPq-dszy-00231-00065769-00065955 that's what it's all about it's making QgksPq-dszy-00232-00065956-00066734 those connections QgksPq-dszy-00233-00066735-00066954 everybody was gardening so it was just QgksPq-dszy-00234-00066955-00067112 fun to walk the neighborhood and see who QgksPq-dszy-00235-00067113-00067341 was doing what and one day on a lamppost QgksPq-dszy-00236-00067342-00067662 there was a flier saying come Saturday QgksPq-dszy-00237-00067663-00068004 8:00 a.m. you know plant sale and we got QgksPq-dszy-00238-00068005-00068136 there and it was John Marilyn's house QgksPq-dszy-00239-00068137-00068355 and them to discover that he was turning QgksPq-dszy-00240-00068356-00068501 the money over and his children had been QgksPq-dszy-00241-00068502-00068637 working with him and it would go to QgksPq-dszy-00242-00068638-00068748 their school activities is really QgksPq-dszy-00243-00068749-00069000 wonderful working with the Wed flowers QgksPq-dszy-00244-00069001-00069168 actually came with an idea that I had QgksPq-dszy-00245-00069169-00069293 when I was younger I wanted to have a QgksPq-dszy-00246-00069294-00069471 kool-aid stand like a lot of kids did I QgksPq-dszy-00247-00069472-00069644 wanted to sell something just for fun QgksPq-dszy-00248-00069645-00069921 and so my dad actually suggested you QgksPq-dszy-00249-00069922-00070113 know hey why don't we start playing with QgksPq-dszy-00250-00070114-00070299 the wildflowers little and growing QgksPq-dszy-00251-00070300-00070538 them in this area is where we propagate QgksPq-dszy-00252-00070539-00070756 our may apples and our bluebells and QgksPq-dszy-00253-00070757-00070986 once you get a bed like this establish QgksPq-dszy-00254-00070987-00071130 you almost feel bad about charging money QgksPq-dszy-00255-00071131-00071340 for the plants because essentially the QgksPq-dszy-00256-00071341-00071565 propagation process is just weeding out QgksPq-dszy-00257-00071566-00071829 the excess plants that grow here and we QgksPq-dszy-00258-00071830-00072063 get about four hundred dollars per year QgksPq-dszy-00259-00072064-00072401 from the small area alone our marketing QgksPq-dszy-00260-00072402-00072623 strategy was mainly fliers around town QgksPq-dszy-00261-00072624-00072912 we also had a database which I QgksPq-dszy-00262-00072913-00073188 maintained with several names about 400 QgksPq-dszy-00263-00073189-00073394 names of people locally and around the QgksPq-dszy-00264-00073395-00073623 area for a bulk we can sell in either QgksPq-dszy-00265-00073624-00073809 spring or fall again you get the plants QgksPq-dszy-00266-00073810-00073919 when they're small you put them all on a QgksPq-dszy-00267-00073920-00074118 tray and then you can just ship them to QgksPq-dszy-00268-00074119-00074316 the institution or developer that's QgksPq-dszy-00269-00074317-00074501 going to buy them we have worked with QgksPq-dszy-00270-00074502-00074811 the violence since about the year 2000 QgksPq-dszy-00271-00074812-00074878 we QgksPq-dszy-00272-00074879-00075034 met them before that and we've been QgksPq-dszy-00273-00075035-00075247 talking to them but in the year 2000 we QgksPq-dszy-00274-00075248-00075436 had to gift given by the Chi Omega QgksPq-dszy-00275-00075437-00075697 sorority to fund this work the QgksPq-dszy-00276-00075698-00075853 university is actually very pleased with QgksPq-dszy-00277-00075854-00076075 what we're seeing here we're very QgksPq-dszy-00278-00076076-00076210 pleased with the level of maintenance QgksPq-dszy-00279-00076211-00076426 that we've had to do we've really done QgksPq-dszy-00280-00076427-00076582 nothing more than just add a thin layer QgksPq-dszy-00281-00076583-00076765 of mulch I think once or twice over the QgksPq-dszy-00282-00076766-00076984 last four years it took a little QgksPq-dszy-00283-00076985-00077326 education on our part to to not try to QgksPq-dszy-00284-00077327-00077569 maintain more than what we have done but QgksPq-dszy-00285-00077570-00077773 that's that's a nice problem to have so QgksPq-dszy-00286-00077774-00077917 we've been very pleased with that QgksPq-dszy-00287-00077918-00078091 we've been pleased with how things have QgksPq-dszy-00288-00078092-00078286 developed over the last four years it's QgksPq-dszy-00289-00078287-00078385 a little slower QgksPq-dszy-00290-00078386-00078571 I think than what we the typical QgksPq-dszy-00291-00078572-00078745 landscape would do but that's okay QgksPq-dszy-00292-00078746-00078874 because we think it's going to end up QgksPq-dszy-00293-00078875-00079165 lasting longer they're so easy to take QgksPq-dszy-00294-00079166-00079291 care of they kind of take care of QgksPq-dszy-00295-00079292-00079497 themselves they end up seeding QgksPq-dszy-00296-00079498-00079708 themselves season to season we never QgksPq-dszy-00297-00079709-00079864 know where a Saladin poppy is going to QgksPq-dszy-00298-00079865-00080089 pop up next and that's that's I think QgksPq-dszy-00299-00080090-00080293 the fun part of it and then when you QgksPq-dszy-00300-00080294-00080467 have too many you can you know pot them QgksPq-dszy-00301-00080468-00080605 up and give them to the girls QgksPq-dszy-00302-00080606-00080788 schoolteachers or things like that as a QgksPq-dszy-00303-00080789-00081043 Mother's Day gift or something what QgksPq-dszy-00304-00081044-00081223 we've shown in some of our settings as QgksPq-dszy-00305-00081224-00081499 if a farmer would have a small plot in QgksPq-dszy-00306-00081500-00081661 the woods that he devoted to say may QgksPq-dszy-00307-00081662-00082021 apples or another plant like that you QgksPq-dszy-00308-00082022-00082279 could unsustainable basis take hundreds QgksPq-dszy-00309-00082280-00082483 of plants out of relatively small area QgksPq-dszy-00310-00082484-00082729 annually provided you that carefully QgksPq-dszy-00311-00082730-00082948 and didn't disturb the soil in such a QgksPq-dszy-00312-00082949-00083110 way that you've got garlic mustard or QgksPq-dszy-00313-00083111-00083383 other invasive plants taking over so QgksPq-dszy-00314-00083384-00083524 it's a matter of being careful with what QgksPq-dszy-00315-00083525-00083713 you're doing and I'm talking here about QgksPq-dszy-00316-00083714-00083926 small plots in a Woods not the entire QgksPq-dszy-00317-00083927-00084136 woods because we've got woods in QgksPq-dszy-00318-00084137-00084310 Illinois where most of the native QgksPq-dszy-00319-00084311-00084535 wildflowers have been eliminated we've QgksPq-dszy-00320-00084536-00084694 been doing this for ten years and our QgksPq-dszy-00321-00084695-00084925 surpluses of only gone up with QgksPq-dszy-00322-00084926-00085189 tremendous sales so I think if you if QgksPq-dszy-00323-00085190-00085363 you play your cards right and most QgksPq-dszy-00324-00085364-00085570 importantly learn the plants then you'll QgksPq-dszy-00325-00085571-00085849 have no problem there are many different QgksPq-dszy-00326-00085850-00086080 types of forest farming practices each QgksPq-dszy-00327-00086081-00086275 one is particular to the producer QgksPq-dszy-00328-00086276-00086602 woodlot product and market however they QgksPq-dszy-00329-00086603-00086842 all utilize the forest to create an QgksPq-dszy-00330-00086843-00087034 environment for specialty crops today QgksPq-dszy-00331-00087035-00087274 while growing trees for wood products QgksPq-dszy-00332-00087275-00087571 tomorrow by knowing your product the QgksPq-dszy-00333-00087572-00087817 forest and the markets you will increase QgksPq-dszy-00334-00087818-00087893 your chance QgksPq-dszy-00335-00087894-00088319 of success forest farming practices QgksPq-dszy-00336-00088320-00088538 create economic opportunity and take QgksPq-dszy-00337-00088539-00088703 pressure off our natural forest QgksPq-dszy-00338-00088704-00089024 ecosystems it may be illegal to harvest QgksPq-dszy-00339-00089025-00089219 wild plant populations found in the QgksPq-dszy-00340-00089220-00089519 natural forest for more information QgksPq-dszy-00341-00089520-00089666 about forest farming and other QgksPq-dszy-00342-00089667-00089897 agroforestry practices contact the QgksPq-dszy-00343-00089898-00090044 University of Missouri Center for QgksPq-dszy-00344-00090045-00090347 agroforestry this video was made by the QgksPq-dszy-00345-00090348-00090509 University of Missouri Center for QgksPq-dszy-00346-00090510-00090704 agroforestry within the College of QgksPq-dszy-00348-00093958-00094164 you QjD8Pf8iJzU-00000-00005423-00005632 you QkRSkhfSFHy-00000-00000527-00000711 hello thanks for joining us for this QkRSkhfSFHy-00001-00000712-00000902 coil conversation we're really glad QkRSkhfSFHy-00002-00000903-00001111 you're here we're uh it's my pleasure to QkRSkhfSFHy-00003-00001112-00001335 welcome you and to welcome our presenter QkRSkhfSFHy-00004-00001336-00001582 for the day which is catherine prince QkRSkhfSFHy-00005-00001583-00001726 who just all of a sudden got very QkRSkhfSFHy-00006-00001727-00001926 pixelated on my screen and came back it QkRSkhfSFHy-00007-00001927-00002071 was amazing it says i mentioned your QkRSkhfSFHy-00008-00002072-00002367 name there were sparkles everywhere QkRSkhfSFHy-00009-00002368-00002599 catherine is our featured speaker today QkRSkhfSFHy-00010-00002600-00002807 she is a senior director QkRSkhfSFHy-00011-00002808-00003063 of strategic foresight for knowledge QkRSkhfSFHy-00012-00003064-00003215 works i was telling brad i could be a QkRSkhfSFHy-00013-00003215-00003495 strategic director for strategic QkRSkhfSFHy-00014-00003496-00003719 hindsight here at penn state but that i QkRSkhfSFHy-00015-00003720-00003919 don't think there's much call for that QkRSkhfSFHy-00016-00003920-00004095 anyway catherine i i know catherine QkRSkhfSFHy-00017-00004096-00004391 because i saw her work online i ran into QkRSkhfSFHy-00018-00004392-00004551 two pieces of her work that made me say QkRSkhfSFHy-00019-00004552-00004743 we should talk to this person QkRSkhfSFHy-00020-00004744-00005015 i'll pop a little piece of the bio in QkRSkhfSFHy-00021-00005016-00005135 the QkRSkhfSFHy-00022-00005136-00005302 chat QkRSkhfSFHy-00023-00005303-00005551 so catherine is QkRSkhfSFHy-00024-00005552-00005735 the senior director as i mentioned she QkRSkhfSFHy-00025-00005736-00005870 also the two things i saw were QkRSkhfSFHy-00026-00005871-00006095 recombinant education you've heard maybe QkRSkhfSFHy-00027-00006096-00006311 of recombinant dna QkRSkhfSFHy-00028-00006312-00006454 she she created a thing called QkRSkhfSFHy-00029-00006455-00006687 recombinant education regenerating the e QkRSkhfSFHy-00030-00006688-00006919 the learning ecosystem and then another QkRSkhfSFHy-00031-00006920-00007206 document called learning in 2015. and QkRSkhfSFHy-00032-00007208-00007391 when i saw those things and QkRSkhfSFHy-00033-00007392-00007510 thought of all the things we're thinking QkRSkhfSFHy-00034-00007511-00007663 about here i thought well maybe she'd be QkRSkhfSFHy-00035-00007664-00007878 willing to share an afternoon with us QkRSkhfSFHy-00036-00007879-00008167 here and she has agreed so with that QkRSkhfSFHy-00037-00008168-00008471 catherine i'll turn it over to you QkRSkhfSFHy-00038-00008472-00008678 and take it away QkRSkhfSFHy-00039-00008679-00008871 great thank you so much kyle thanks for QkRSkhfSFHy-00040-00008872-00009039 having me and thanks all for joining the QkRSkhfSFHy-00041-00009040-00009183 conversation QkRSkhfSFHy-00042-00009184-00009383 so my plan today is to share some QkRSkhfSFHy-00043-00009384-00009735 insights into the future of learning as QkRSkhfSFHy-00044-00009736-00009935 highlighted by knowledge works strategic QkRSkhfSFHy-00045-00009936-00010183 foresight work and then to have some QkRSkhfSFHy-00046-00010184-00010374 time for us to converse about them but QkRSkhfSFHy-00047-00010375-00010663 as i go along feel free to QkRSkhfSFHy-00048-00010664-00010903 pop questions into the chat or otherwise QkRSkhfSFHy-00049-00010904-00011063 clarify QkRSkhfSFHy-00050-00011064-00011238 in the moment as well as QkRSkhfSFHy-00051-00011239-00011414 waiting for the more formal conversation QkRSkhfSFHy-00052-00011415-00011606 time at the end QkRSkhfSFHy-00053-00011607-00011687 so QkRSkhfSFHy-00054-00011688-00011942 knowledge works is a QkRSkhfSFHy-00055-00011943-00012167 social enterprise based in cincinnati QkRSkhfSFHy-00056-00012168-00012335 ohio QkRSkhfSFHy-00057-00012336-00012503 which i'm going to pause just a sec so i QkRSkhfSFHy-00058-00012504-00012687 can QkRSkhfSFHy-00059-00012688-00012879 figure out the slides all right QkRSkhfSFHy-00060-00012880-00013055 knowledge works is a social enterprise QkRSkhfSFHy-00061-00013056-00013415 based in cincinnati ohio um where that QkRSkhfSFHy-00062-00013416-00013583 is working to advance personalized QkRSkhfSFHy-00063-00013584-00013783 learning for all young people in pursuit QkRSkhfSFHy-00064-00013784-00014079 of readiness for college career and life QkRSkhfSFHy-00065-00014080-00014311 and since 2006 we've studied trends QkRSkhfSFHy-00066-00014312-00014479 shaping the future of learning looking QkRSkhfSFHy-00067-00014480-00014719 10 years out to look at how QkRSkhfSFHy-00068-00014719-00014911 changes in the world in general pertain QkRSkhfSFHy-00069-00014912-00015119 to the education sector QkRSkhfSFHy-00070-00015119-00015335 and we then work with education QkRSkhfSFHy-00071-00015336-00015591 stakeholders around the united states to QkRSkhfSFHy-00072-00015591-00015799 help them explore what those trends QkRSkhfSFHy-00073-00015800-00015999 might mean for them how might they might QkRSkhfSFHy-00074-00016000-00016143 how they might use them to create what QkRSkhfSFHy-00075-00016144-00016358 they want for learning and better serve QkRSkhfSFHy-00076-00016359-00016471 students QkRSkhfSFHy-00077-00016472-00016679 and or how they might mitigate some of QkRSkhfSFHy-00078-00016680-00016871 the potentially negative implications of QkRSkhfSFHy-00079-00016872-00017086 some of the trends and we do this work QkRSkhfSFHy-00080-00017087-00017294 very much because we believe that the QkRSkhfSFHy-00081-00017295-00017430 future QkRSkhfSFHy-00082-00017431-00017615 is ours to create that we're all QkRSkhfSFHy-00083-00017616-00017799 agents of change in bringing about the QkRSkhfSFHy-00084-00017800-00017943 future of learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00085-00017944-00018143 that we would like to see and that if QkRSkhfSFHy-00086-00018144-00018311 we're informed about the future we can QkRSkhfSFHy-00087-00018312-00018527 be better prepared to guide our actions QkRSkhfSFHy-00088-00018528-00018655 today QkRSkhfSFHy-00089-00018656-00018847 in this also in doing this work we do QkRSkhfSFHy-00090-00018848-00019014 our own research based on the QkRSkhfSFHy-00091-00019015-00019207 methodologies of the field of strategic QkRSkhfSFHy-00092-00019208-00019439 foresight and we also draw upon the QkRSkhfSFHy-00093-00019440-00019639 research of the institute for the future QkRSkhfSFHy-00094-00019640-00019743 which for QkRSkhfSFHy-00095-00019744-00019950 40 plus years has been looking ahead QkRSkhfSFHy-00096-00019951-00020222 doing 10-year forecasts on trend shape QkRSkhfSFHy-00097-00020223-00020439 in the world QkRSkhfSFHy-00098-00020440-00020614 so as we look at the landscape over the QkRSkhfSFHy-00099-00020615-00020758 coming decade QkRSkhfSFHy-00100-00020759-00020927 we really see this as a turning point QkRSkhfSFHy-00101-00020928-00021150 for education what forecasters often QkRSkhfSFHy-00102-00021151-00021383 refer to as an era shift QkRSkhfSFHy-00103-00021384-00021575 such that the digital revolution and the QkRSkhfSFHy-00104-00021576-00021750 social and cultural changes that have QkRSkhfSFHy-00105-00021751-00021983 disrupted it are really catching up with QkRSkhfSFHy-00106-00021984-00022294 education and disintermediating it so by QkRSkhfSFHy-00107-00022295-00022567 that i mean education along with as QkRSkhfSFHy-00108-00022568-00022694 we've seen with many other kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00109-00022695-00022863 sectors and industries QkRSkhfSFHy-00110-00022864-00023127 is experiencing a time where QkRSkhfSFHy-00111-00023128-00023286 school as we were used to thinking about QkRSkhfSFHy-00112-00023287-00023447 it still exists but there's more and QkRSkhfSFHy-00113-00023448-00023647 more ways for learners and their QkRSkhfSFHy-00114-00023648-00023775 families to kind of take out the QkRSkhfSFHy-00115-00023776-00023950 middleman and directly engage in their QkRSkhfSFHy-00116-00023951-00024158 experiences for learning whether that's QkRSkhfSFHy-00117-00024159-00024367 on a formal or an informal basis their QkRSkhfSFHy-00118-00024368-00024614 entire education or just part of it so QkRSkhfSFHy-00119-00024615-00024791 we've seen QkRSkhfSFHy-00120-00024792-00025014 fundamental shifts in other knowledge QkRSkhfSFHy-00121-00025015-00025199 based industries such as publishing and QkRSkhfSFHy-00122-00025200-00025391 journalism and it seems that over the QkRSkhfSFHy-00123-00025392-00025655 next decade those same kind of shifts QkRSkhfSFHy-00124-00025656-00025839 could significantly QkRSkhfSFHy-00125-00025839-00026046 recreate education QkRSkhfSFHy-00126-00026047-00026239 and we see this as really an exciting QkRSkhfSFHy-00127-00026239-00026367 moment QkRSkhfSFHy-00128-00026368-00026839 because despite the best efforts and QkRSkhfSFHy-00129-00026839-00027087 stated intentions of many QkRSkhfSFHy-00130-00027088-00027327 well-meaning and successful in many ways QkRSkhfSFHy-00131-00027327-00027558 educators our system as a whole QkRSkhfSFHy-00132-00027560-00027790 is not serving students as to the degree QkRSkhfSFHy-00133-00027791-00028007 that most of us would want it to so as QkRSkhfSFHy-00134-00028008-00028167 we look at the trends shaping the future QkRSkhfSFHy-00135-00028168-00028270 of learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00136-00028272-00028495 we see the potential for an expanding QkRSkhfSFHy-00137-00028495-00028727 learning ecosystem so the more and more QkRSkhfSFHy-00138-00028727-00028958 ways for folks to learn and more ways QkRSkhfSFHy-00139-00028960-00029143 for us to bring resources and supports QkRSkhfSFHy-00140-00029144-00029455 available to young people and our hope QkRSkhfSFHy-00141-00029456-00029718 is that in its expansion the future QkRSkhfSFHy-00142-00029719-00029911 learning ecosystem will be one that is QkRSkhfSFHy-00143-00029912-00030190 more vibrant for all young people QkRSkhfSFHy-00144-00030191-00030502 um we're very concerned that we could QkRSkhfSFHy-00145-00030504-00030662 end up instead with a fractured QkRSkhfSFHy-00146-00030663-00030831 landscape where QkRSkhfSFHy-00147-00030832-00031143 only those families and learners who QkRSkhfSFHy-00148-00031144-00031270 have the means and the time and the QkRSkhfSFHy-00149-00031272-00031414 attention to QkRSkhfSFHy-00150-00031416-00031711 find their way through QkRSkhfSFHy-00151-00031712-00031967 the future learning ecosystem QkRSkhfSFHy-00152-00031968-00032095 will thrive QkRSkhfSFHy-00153-00032095-00032287 and we want to make sure that as we look QkRSkhfSFHy-00154-00032288-00032511 ahead we find ways to think about QkRSkhfSFHy-00155-00032512-00032687 transforming the education system so QkRSkhfSFHy-00156-00032688-00033135 that it serves everyone well QkRSkhfSFHy-00157-00033136-00033439 so to take a look i'm drawing upon QkRSkhfSFHy-00158-00033440-00033590 most closely QkRSkhfSFHy-00159-00033591-00033735 a document from knowledge works and QkRSkhfSFHy-00160-00033736-00033902 infographic called a glimpse into the QkRSkhfSFHy-00161-00033903-00034143 future of learning which summarizes our QkRSkhfSFHy-00162-00034144-00034318 third full forecast on the future of QkRSkhfSFHy-00163-00034319-00034502 learning that forecast is the QkRSkhfSFHy-00164-00034503-00034702 recombinant education document which QkRSkhfSFHy-00165-00034703-00034839 kyle referred QkRSkhfSFHy-00166-00034840-00035046 so it's a kind of full research base QkRSkhfSFHy-00167-00035047-00035271 that informs this talk QkRSkhfSFHy-00168-00035272-00035487 and the infographic is a higher level QkRSkhfSFHy-00169-00035488-00035607 story QkRSkhfSFHy-00170-00035608-00035862 based off that research as well QkRSkhfSFHy-00171-00035863-00035990 so as we look ahead we think we have a QkRSkhfSFHy-00172-00035991-00036190 tremendous opportunity to redesign QkRSkhfSFHy-00173-00036191-00036487 learning to suit more students better QkRSkhfSFHy-00174-00036488-00036623 and we're already seeing the trends QkRSkhfSFHy-00175-00036624-00036815 point in the direction of school taking QkRSkhfSFHy-00176-00036816-00036967 more and more forms QkRSkhfSFHy-00177-00036968-00037230 so we're seeing some very more and more QkRSkhfSFHy-00178-00037231-00037446 kinds of specialized hyper-focused QkRSkhfSFHy-00179-00037447-00037662 schools such as quest to learn charter QkRSkhfSFHy-00180-00037663-00037935 school in new york city which organizes QkRSkhfSFHy-00181-00037936-00038223 its entire pedagogy around QkRSkhfSFHy-00182-00038224-00038502 systems thinking and gaming QkRSkhfSFHy-00183-00038503-00038679 we're also seeing school pop up in new QkRSkhfSFHy-00184-00038680-00038855 kinds of settings such as the preschool QkRSkhfSFHy-00185-00038856-00039071 in the indianapolis children's museum QkRSkhfSFHy-00186-00039072-00039215 and we're seeing new platforms for QkRSkhfSFHy-00187-00039216-00039399 learning abound whether it's QkRSkhfSFHy-00188-00039400-00039599 rising rates of homeschooling QkRSkhfSFHy-00189-00039600-00039855 unschooling de-schooling free schooling QkRSkhfSFHy-00190-00039856-00040023 the kind of self-organized end of it QkRSkhfSFHy-00191-00040024-00040199 whether it's online learning platforms QkRSkhfSFHy-00192-00040200-00040415 whether it's new kinds of distributed QkRSkhfSFHy-00193-00040416-00040711 apprenticeship platforms that might QkRSkhfSFHy-00194-00040712-00040959 be online or might use online systems to QkRSkhfSFHy-00195-00040960-00041215 broker connections with place-based QkRSkhfSFHy-00196-00041216-00041415 mentors whatever the case may be we're QkRSkhfSFHy-00197-00041416-00041590 really seeing the learning landscape QkRSkhfSFHy-00198-00041591-00041774 diversify and expect that it will QkRSkhfSFHy-00199-00041775-00042007 continue to do so which raises the QkRSkhfSFHy-00200-00042008-00042215 question for today's educational QkRSkhfSFHy-00201-00042216-00042415 institutions in terms of you know what's QkRSkhfSFHy-00202-00042416-00042551 going to be the particular value QkRSkhfSFHy-00203-00042552-00042751 proposition the right role for each QkRSkhfSFHy-00204-00042752-00042935 organization to play in this expanding QkRSkhfSFHy-00205-00042936-00043255 landscape QkRSkhfSFHy-00206-00043256-00043423 it's no surprise i'm sure to any of you QkRSkhfSFHy-00207-00043424-00043558 that we're you know we're not going to QkRSkhfSFHy-00208-00043559-00043639 see QkRSkhfSFHy-00209-00043640-00043815 learning be defined by time or place QkRSkhfSFHy-00210-00043816-00044007 unless that suits a particular learner QkRSkhfSFHy-00211-00044008-00044230 so as learners have the opportunity to QkRSkhfSFHy-00212-00044231-00044390 more and more QkRSkhfSFHy-00213-00044391-00044558 pick the educational QkRSkhfSFHy-00214-00044559-00044783 experiences that are right for them QkRSkhfSFHy-00215-00044784-00045039 they also get to decide when where QkRSkhfSFHy-00216-00045040-00045199 and how they learn QkRSkhfSFHy-00217-00045200-00045407 and where we're seeing some significant QkRSkhfSFHy-00218-00045408-00045646 signals of change in this direction i QkRSkhfSFHy-00219-00045647-00045790 should take a step back and say that the QkRSkhfSFHy-00220-00045791-00046030 signals of time siding are kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00221-00046031-00046246 examples of developments today that we QkRSkhfSFHy-00222-00046247-00046383 think point in the direction of the QkRSkhfSFHy-00223-00046384-00046583 future that i'm describing QkRSkhfSFHy-00224-00046584-00046758 so in regard to this unbounded learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00225-00046759-00046887 we're seeing QkRSkhfSFHy-00226-00046888-00047102 a significant movement toward competency QkRSkhfSFHy-00227-00047103-00047287 education at the k-12 and higher QkRSkhfSFHy-00228-00047288-00047551 education levels and at the k-12 level QkRSkhfSFHy-00229-00047552-00047799 we already have about 36 states with QkRSkhfSFHy-00230-00047800-00047990 some kind of policy either rearing or QkRSkhfSFHy-00231-00047991-00048199 allowing QkRSkhfSFHy-00232-00048200-00048415 students to pursue competency education QkRSkhfSFHy-00233-00048416-00048646 where they move forward based on mastery QkRSkhfSFHy-00234-00048647-00048846 of material when they're ready to do so QkRSkhfSFHy-00235-00048847-00049062 rather than lock step because they're QkRSkhfSFHy-00236-00049063-00049230 12 years old and it's sixth grade and QkRSkhfSFHy-00237-00049231-00049471 the curriculum says we're doing x y or z QkRSkhfSFHy-00238-00049472-00049615 on a certain day QkRSkhfSFHy-00239-00049616-00049846 the other dimension of this blending of QkRSkhfSFHy-00240-00049847-00050015 when and where and how learning happens QkRSkhfSFHy-00241-00050016-00050271 is of course technological the emergence QkRSkhfSFHy-00242-00050272-00050527 of co-presencing technologies QkRSkhfSFHy-00243-00050528-00050702 technologies and augmented realities QkRSkhfSFHy-00244-00050703-00050862 such as the google glass are QkRSkhfSFHy-00245-00050863-00051375 increasingly giving us opportunities to QkRSkhfSFHy-00246-00051376-00051550 to merge QkRSkhfSFHy-00247-00051551-00051735 learning settings and take learning with QkRSkhfSFHy-00248-00051736-00051935 us into many kinds of QkRSkhfSFHy-00249-00051936-00052135 avenues while QkRSkhfSFHy-00250-00052136-00052263 also QkRSkhfSFHy-00251-00052264-00052654 being connected across those settings QkRSkhfSFHy-00252-00052655-00052854 so we think as we look 10 years out that QkRSkhfSFHy-00253-00052855-00052982 learners and their families will have QkRSkhfSFHy-00254-00052983-00053223 the opportunity to think less about QkRSkhfSFHy-00255-00053224-00053550 attending a certain school QkRSkhfSFHy-00256-00053551-00053775 unless they might want to but really to QkRSkhfSFHy-00257-00053776-00053966 think more so about QkRSkhfSFHy-00258-00053967-00054159 creating a customized learning playlist QkRSkhfSFHy-00259-00054160-00054407 it's very tailored to their particular QkRSkhfSFHy-00260-00054408-00054630 interests needs and goals QkRSkhfSFHy-00261-00054632-00054807 and we're already seeing some signals QkRSkhfSFHy-00262-00054808-00055015 pop up in this regard so we've got QkRSkhfSFHy-00263-00055016-00055247 online resources such as learning paths QkRSkhfSFHy-00264-00055248-00055391 offering up kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00265-00055391-00055647 relatively granular QkRSkhfSFHy-00266-00055648-00055799 learning playlists where you can go on QkRSkhfSFHy-00267-00055800-00055942 and say i want to master this english QkRSkhfSFHy-00268-00055944-00056159 language arts or math objective QkRSkhfSFHy-00269-00056160-00056319 or i want to learn how to climb mount QkRSkhfSFHy-00270-00056320-00056503 everest or whatever the objective is you QkRSkhfSFHy-00271-00056504-00056615 can QkRSkhfSFHy-00272-00056616-00056823 state it and it will serve up a variety QkRSkhfSFHy-00273-00056824-00057063 of resources in a suggested sequence for QkRSkhfSFHy-00274-00057064-00057223 engaging with them QkRSkhfSFHy-00275-00057224-00057503 that will help you master that objective QkRSkhfSFHy-00276-00057504-00057711 we're also seeing um the playlist QkRSkhfSFHy-00277-00057712-00057926 concept come in at the cons at the level QkRSkhfSFHy-00278-00057927-00058223 of you know not just a granular learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00279-00058224-00058391 objective but kind of where's the main QkRSkhfSFHy-00280-00058391-00058766 locus of learning so noodle in 2010 QkRSkhfSFHy-00281-00058767-00059030 emerged as the first education specific QkRSkhfSFHy-00282-00059032-00059238 search engine because already QkRSkhfSFHy-00283-00059239-00059471 even now five years ago QkRSkhfSFHy-00284-00059472-00059647 there were so many educational options QkRSkhfSFHy-00285-00059648-00059894 proliferating and indeed we think that QkRSkhfSFHy-00286-00059895-00060063 there will be a real spectrum of where QkRSkhfSFHy-00287-00060064-00060247 and how how learners and their families QkRSkhfSFHy-00288-00060248-00060487 construct their playlists whether it's i QkRSkhfSFHy-00289-00060488-00060671 go to a fairly traditional brick and QkRSkhfSFHy-00290-00060672-00060887 mortar school i might go to a community QkRSkhfSFHy-00291-00060888-00061135 based learning hub that's a safe place QkRSkhfSFHy-00292-00061136-00061319 where i have custodial care but it opens QkRSkhfSFHy-00293-00061320-00061511 out learning into a wide range of range QkRSkhfSFHy-00294-00061512-00061750 of community-based resources or QkRSkhfSFHy-00295-00061751-00061982 resources beyond boundaries or might be QkRSkhfSFHy-00296-00061983-00062142 any other number of more virtual or QkRSkhfSFHy-00297-00062144-00062350 distributed settings QkRSkhfSFHy-00298-00062351-00062526 we're seeing some public schools also QkRSkhfSFHy-00299-00062527-00062750 bring the playlist concept in and summit QkRSkhfSFHy-00300-00062751-00062991 public schools is one consortium QkRSkhfSFHy-00301-00062991-00063135 of schools QkRSkhfSFHy-00302-00063136-00063350 that is QkRSkhfSFHy-00303-00063351-00063559 incorporating that playlist concept into QkRSkhfSFHy-00304-00063560-00063735 the day so that every day begins with QkRSkhfSFHy-00305-00063736-00063966 students doing work against and checking QkRSkhfSFHy-00306-00063967-00064135 in on their individualized learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00307-00064136-00064342 plans and then it also ends with time it QkRSkhfSFHy-00308-00064344-00064463 doesn't mean they're always learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00309-00064464-00064638 alone when they're working on their QkRSkhfSFHy-00310-00064639-00064823 individualized plans you might be QkRSkhfSFHy-00311-00064824-00064926 learning in a group they might be QkRSkhfSFHy-00312-00064927-00065135 learning with a mentor or a teacher etc QkRSkhfSFHy-00313-00065136-00065303 and they do have common class time as QkRSkhfSFHy-00314-00065304-00065655 well QkRSkhfSFHy-00315-00065656-00065799 so whatever that path whatever that QkRSkhfSFHy-00316-00065800-00065991 customized playlist looks like for a QkRSkhfSFHy-00317-00065992-00066206 particular learner we're expecting that QkRSkhfSFHy-00318-00066207-00066423 radical personalization will become the QkRSkhfSFHy-00319-00066424-00066726 norm so that every child is getting the QkRSkhfSFHy-00320-00066727-00066911 right approaches and supports at the QkRSkhfSFHy-00321-00066912-00067126 right time education really being QkRSkhfSFHy-00322-00067127-00067335 tailored to that each learner QkRSkhfSFHy-00323-00067336-00067550 part of this is driven by QkRSkhfSFHy-00324-00067551-00067726 an increasing uptake in and QkRSkhfSFHy-00325-00067727-00067967 sophistication of learning analytics so QkRSkhfSFHy-00326-00067968-00068167 that we have more ability to understand QkRSkhfSFHy-00327-00068168-00068326 what's happening with learning and not QkRSkhfSFHy-00328-00068327-00068511 just with academic performance but with QkRSkhfSFHy-00329-00068512-00068671 kind of learners as whole people QkRSkhfSFHy-00330-00068672-00068926 thinking also about their their physical QkRSkhfSFHy-00331-00068927-00069150 health their social emotional well-being QkRSkhfSFHy-00332-00069151-00069382 that kind of thing QkRSkhfSFHy-00333-00069383-00069479 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00334-00069480-00069694 school of one is one example of a middle QkRSkhfSFHy-00335-00069695-00069991 school math program that's using a a QkRSkhfSFHy-00336-00069992-00070311 learning algorithm to every day allocate QkRSkhfSFHy-00337-00070312-00070487 the resources saying what does each QkRSkhfSFHy-00338-00070488-00070726 student need to master today QkRSkhfSFHy-00339-00070727-00070903 how do they perform and what modalities QkRSkhfSFHy-00340-00070904-00071119 do they prefer in previous times what QkRSkhfSFHy-00341-00071120-00071294 what are the preferred instructional QkRSkhfSFHy-00342-00071295-00071471 modalities for teachers and how can we QkRSkhfSFHy-00343-00071472-00071647 suggest how can the algorithm suggest QkRSkhfSFHy-00344-00071648-00071806 that the school use its resources that QkRSkhfSFHy-00345-00071807-00072111 day QkRSkhfSFHy-00346-00072112-00072303 we're also seeing non-technologically QkRSkhfSFHy-00347-00072304-00072487 enabled approaches to QkRSkhfSFHy-00348-00072488-00072735 this personalization so one one aspect QkRSkhfSFHy-00349-00072736-00072950 of it is the increasing understanding of QkRSkhfSFHy-00350-00072951-00073135 cognitive function our QkRSkhfSFHy-00351-00073136-00073431 deepening knowledge of how motivation QkRSkhfSFHy-00352-00073432-00073582 works so just understanding more and QkRSkhfSFHy-00353-00073583-00073823 more about the mind well its promises to QkRSkhfSFHy-00354-00073824-00074071 help educators and other supporters of QkRSkhfSFHy-00355-00074072-00074231 education QkRSkhfSFHy-00356-00074232-00074415 support young people better along their QkRSkhfSFHy-00357-00074416-00074671 journeys we're also seeing moves just to QkRSkhfSFHy-00358-00074672-00074887 create more space for interest-based QkRSkhfSFHy-00359-00074888-00075047 learning in QkRSkhfSFHy-00360-00075048-00075271 relatively traditional school settings QkRSkhfSFHy-00361-00075272-00075462 the genius hour is one of those so it's QkRSkhfSFHy-00362-00075463-00075679 a global network of teachers that have QkRSkhfSFHy-00363-00075680-00075911 committed to following the principle QkRSkhfSFHy-00364-00075912-00076215 that google uses whereby the company QkRSkhfSFHy-00365-00076216-00076415 allows allocate QkRSkhfSFHy-00366-00076416-00076575 leaves twenty percent of its software QkRSkhfSFHy-00367-00076576-00076799 engineers time unallocated so that they QkRSkhfSFHy-00368-00076800-00076975 have time to explore and innovate QkRSkhfSFHy-00369-00076976-00077126 because the company knows that those QkRSkhfSFHy-00370-00077127-00077279 bright people will come with up with QkRSkhfSFHy-00371-00077280-00077431 ideas on their own that the company QkRSkhfSFHy-00372-00077432-00077662 couldn't dictate or plan for in a formal QkRSkhfSFHy-00373-00077663-00077950 way so the genius hour movement takes a QkRSkhfSFHy-00374-00077951-00078238 similar principle into education QkRSkhfSFHy-00375-00078239-00078526 to say could we carve out time within QkRSkhfSFHy-00376-00078527-00078759 the traditional classroom structure QkRSkhfSFHy-00377-00078760-00079031 up to 20 or less some amount of time for QkRSkhfSFHy-00378-00079032-00079167 students to explore their interests QkRSkhfSFHy-00379-00079168-00079423 because how will we move toward kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00380-00079424-00079615 really personalized learning with some QkRSkhfSFHy-00381-00079616-00079806 degree for students to QkRSkhfSFHy-00382-00079807-00080038 not necessarily dictate what they learn QkRSkhfSFHy-00383-00080039-00080199 but how they learn it and maybe what QkRSkhfSFHy-00384-00080200-00080391 they learn depending on kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00385-00080392-00080606 um what people design QkRSkhfSFHy-00386-00080607-00080782 if students never have time to under to QkRSkhfSFHy-00387-00080783-00080991 explore their interests QkRSkhfSFHy-00388-00080992-00081303 um i see some questions going on about QkRSkhfSFHy-00389-00081304-00081455 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00390-00081456-00081631 would we be able to QkRSkhfSFHy-00391-00081632-00081726 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00392-00081727-00081935 would we not learn math or that kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00393-00081936-00082182 thing if we um QkRSkhfSFHy-00394-00082183-00082382 pursue these kinds of changes and QkRSkhfSFHy-00395-00082383-00082599 certainly that's that's one possibility QkRSkhfSFHy-00396-00082600-00082935 i think it's very possible also for QkRSkhfSFHy-00397-00082936-00083135 this kind of customization of pathway QkRSkhfSFHy-00398-00083136-00083399 and certainly for the personalization of QkRSkhfSFHy-00399-00083400-00083791 supports within a pathway to exist also QkRSkhfSFHy-00400-00083792-00084079 in the context of robust standards that QkRSkhfSFHy-00401-00084080-00084255 you know indicate there's a there's a QkRSkhfSFHy-00402-00084256-00084391 minimum QkRSkhfSFHy-00403-00084392-00084615 set of objectives that every student QkRSkhfSFHy-00404-00084616-00084782 should master QkRSkhfSFHy-00405-00084783-00084950 we can talk more about that QkRSkhfSFHy-00406-00084951-00085103 in the discussion QkRSkhfSFHy-00407-00085104-00085182 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00408-00085183-00085479 so following on from the idea that how QkRSkhfSFHy-00409-00085480-00085631 we support learning where learning is QkRSkhfSFHy-00410-00085632-00085894 happening is diversifying we also QkRSkhfSFHy-00411-00085895-00086055 project that QkRSkhfSFHy-00412-00086056-00086238 educators roles will diversify and QkRSkhfSFHy-00413-00086239-00086479 indeed become more specialized QkRSkhfSFHy-00414-00086480-00086647 so we're seeing the potential for what QkRSkhfSFHy-00415-00086648-00086855 we call new learning agent roles to QkRSkhfSFHy-00416-00086856-00086967 emerge QkRSkhfSFHy-00417-00086968-00087271 and so with our last forecast in 2009 we QkRSkhfSFHy-00418-00087272-00087431 started using the term learning agent QkRSkhfSFHy-00419-00087432-00087631 just to help people imagine QkRSkhfSFHy-00420-00087632-00087847 jobs in the education sector QkRSkhfSFHy-00421-00087848-00088094 that were not that we have today today QkRSkhfSFHy-00422-00088095-00088287 the traditional teacher administrator at QkRSkhfSFHy-00423-00088288-00088511 the k-12 level or professor at the QkRSkhfSFHy-00424-00088512-00088703 higher education level QkRSkhfSFHy-00425-00088704-00088903 so we're seeing some organizations and QkRSkhfSFHy-00426-00088904-00089118 models begin to QkRSkhfSFHy-00427-00089119-00089311 diversify roles QkRSkhfSFHy-00428-00089312-00089623 and and we also see the potential for QkRSkhfSFHy-00429-00089624-00089799 much more to evolve in this direction QkRSkhfSFHy-00430-00089800-00089950 the center for teaching quality is one QkRSkhfSFHy-00431-00089951-00090231 of the organizations that's exploring QkRSkhfSFHy-00432-00090232-00090462 hybrid roles for teachers at the k-12 QkRSkhfSFHy-00433-00090463-00090791 level trying to find new structures um QkRSkhfSFHy-00434-00090792-00091191 to support and renumerate teachers for QkRSkhfSFHy-00435-00091192-00091326 who want to stay in the classroom but QkRSkhfSFHy-00436-00091327-00091511 also who want to assume leader QkRSkhfSFHy-00437-00091512-00091815 leadership positions to to do that so QkRSkhfSFHy-00438-00091816-00091918 they're QkRSkhfSFHy-00439-00091919-00092175 supporting teachers um QkRSkhfSFHy-00440-00092176-00092399 in current schools in becoming what they QkRSkhfSFHy-00441-00092400-00092647 call teacherpreneurs so they are still QkRSkhfSFHy-00442-00092648-00092799 teaching part of the time but they might QkRSkhfSFHy-00443-00092800-00092991 be advocating for policy or working with QkRSkhfSFHy-00444-00092992-00093215 communities in new ways might be QkRSkhfSFHy-00445-00093216-00093415 change agents in some form a way a QkRSkhfSFHy-00446-00093416-00093679 trustee of a system that kind of thing QkRSkhfSFHy-00447-00093680-00093782 and they're really trying to push QkRSkhfSFHy-00448-00093783-00094023 against the trend that there's kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00449-00094024-00094343 one main career QkRSkhfSFHy-00450-00094344-00094494 for teachers there's not much of a QkRSkhfSFHy-00451-00094495-00094726 career lattice not much of a development QkRSkhfSFHy-00452-00094727-00094918 path unless someone wants to leave the QkRSkhfSFHy-00453-00094919-00095118 classroom and become an administrator so QkRSkhfSFHy-00454-00095119-00095287 they're trying to diversify teaching QkRSkhfSFHy-00455-00095288-00095447 roles in that way QkRSkhfSFHy-00456-00095448-00095606 we also saw QkRSkhfSFHy-00457-00095607-00095838 danville schools in kentucky QkRSkhfSFHy-00458-00095839-00096087 apply to use its QkRSkhfSFHy-00459-00096088-00096326 staff funding in new ways as part of its QkRSkhfSFHy-00460-00096327-00096550 application to the state under QkRSkhfSFHy-00461-00096551-00096767 kentucky's districts of innovation model QkRSkhfSFHy-00462-00096768-00096838 so QkRSkhfSFHy-00463-00096839-00097079 that district petitioned to use QkRSkhfSFHy-00464-00097080-00097279 diversify its teaching role teaching QkRSkhfSFHy-00465-00097280-00097550 funding into two roles an interest QkRSkhfSFHy-00466-00097551-00097711 interdisciplinary learning designer QkRSkhfSFHy-00467-00097712-00097887 that's kind of a learning architect QkRSkhfSFHy-00468-00097888-00098047 helping students craft their learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00469-00098048-00098231 journeys and then teaching assistants QkRSkhfSFHy-00470-00098232-00098399 who are doing some of the QkRSkhfSFHy-00471-00098400-00098606 more routine teaching related tasks such QkRSkhfSFHy-00472-00098607-00098855 as proctoring exams QkRSkhfSFHy-00473-00098856-00099079 helping students maybe carry out pieces QkRSkhfSFHy-00474-00099080-00099271 of their plans but less of an architect QkRSkhfSFHy-00475-00099272-00099367 role QkRSkhfSFHy-00476-00099368-00099615 they also petitioned to use their QkRSkhfSFHy-00477-00099616-00099767 guidance counselor funding in an QkRSkhfSFHy-00478-00099768-00100071 expanded success coach role that would QkRSkhfSFHy-00479-00100072-00100262 have taken a much broader view of QkRSkhfSFHy-00480-00100263-00100679 student performance and student health QkRSkhfSFHy-00481-00100680-00100871 the competency education movement is QkRSkhfSFHy-00482-00100872-00100982 another place where we're seeing a QkRSkhfSFHy-00483-00100983-00101182 diversification of roles and QkRSkhfSFHy-00484-00101183-00101311 particularly here at the higher QkRSkhfSFHy-00485-00101312-00101471 education level QkRSkhfSFHy-00486-00101472-00101735 western governors university and QkRSkhfSFHy-00487-00101736-00101831 the other QkRSkhfSFHy-00488-00101832-00101974 universities that i've looked at who are QkRSkhfSFHy-00489-00101975-00102238 pursuing a competency-based approach QkRSkhfSFHy-00490-00102239-00102430 are typically also changing their QkRSkhfSFHy-00491-00102431-00102647 staffing structures so that QkRSkhfSFHy-00492-00102648-00102854 um they're separating the delivery of QkRSkhfSFHy-00493-00102855-00103054 instruction from QkRSkhfSFHy-00494-00103055-00103271 its evaluation they typically have QkRSkhfSFHy-00495-00103272-00103439 course teams QkRSkhfSFHy-00496-00103440-00103654 who are designing courses QkRSkhfSFHy-00497-00103655-00103894 versus the and then and then roles such QkRSkhfSFHy-00498-00103895-00104047 as student course mentors who are QkRSkhfSFHy-00499-00104048-00104342 helping support the delivery of courses QkRSkhfSFHy-00500-00104343-00104551 and those those course teams or program QkRSkhfSFHy-00501-00104552-00104830 faculty as western governors calls them QkRSkhfSFHy-00502-00104831-00105063 bringing in people from the workplace as QkRSkhfSFHy-00503-00105064-00105263 well as academic experts and program QkRSkhfSFHy-00504-00105264-00105471 managers those kinds of roles to help QkRSkhfSFHy-00505-00105472-00105663 make sure that the competencies to which QkRSkhfSFHy-00506-00105664-00105854 they're teaching align with the QkRSkhfSFHy-00507-00105855-00106063 employment related outcomes for any QkRSkhfSFHy-00508-00106064-00106239 given degree QkRSkhfSFHy-00509-00106240-00106519 so i think QkRSkhfSFHy-00510-00106520-00106671 this is a pretty exciting event and QkRSkhfSFHy-00511-00106672-00106927 we're doing some some new work QkRSkhfSFHy-00512-00106928-00107086 we did some work on potential learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00513-00107088-00107231 agent roles some years ago but we're QkRSkhfSFHy-00514-00107232-00107431 doing a new project on this at the QkRSkhfSFHy-00515-00107432-00107615 moment QkRSkhfSFHy-00516-00107616-00107751 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00517-00107752-00107871 turning your attention more to the QkRSkhfSFHy-00518-00107872-00108071 context in which learning happens we're QkRSkhfSFHy-00519-00108072-00108254 seeing um QkRSkhfSFHy-00520-00108255-00108431 with the culture of QkRSkhfSFHy-00521-00108432-00108727 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00522-00108728-00108943 do-it-yourself culture and and more of a QkRSkhfSFHy-00523-00108944-00109110 the sharing economy that's emerging some QkRSkhfSFHy-00524-00109111-00109254 of these other trends are pointing QkRSkhfSFHy-00525-00109255-00109343 toward QkRSkhfSFHy-00526-00109344-00109631 um a landscape in which QkRSkhfSFHy-00527-00109632-00109847 community ownership of learning has the QkRSkhfSFHy-00528-00109848-00110071 potential to really deepen and broaden QkRSkhfSFHy-00529-00110072-00110263 so you know schools and universities QkRSkhfSFHy-00530-00110264-00110399 have of course been working with QkRSkhfSFHy-00531-00110400-00110575 communities in various ways for many QkRSkhfSFHy-00532-00110576-00110799 years but we're seeing the potential for QkRSkhfSFHy-00533-00110800-00111054 a new level of community ownership that QkRSkhfSFHy-00534-00111055-00111143 really QkRSkhfSFHy-00535-00111144-00111399 has the potential both to extend a QkRSkhfSFHy-00536-00111400-00111639 shared sense of outcomes but also to QkRSkhfSFHy-00537-00111640-00111807 take learning into communities in new QkRSkhfSFHy-00538-00111808-00111983 ways and make many kinds of community QkRSkhfSFHy-00539-00111983-00112263 resources sites for learning so a couple QkRSkhfSFHy-00540-00112264-00112478 of signals of change QkRSkhfSFHy-00541-00112479-00112671 pointing in this direction include the QkRSkhfSFHy-00542-00112672-00112902 providence after school alliance QkRSkhfSFHy-00543-00112903-00113102 so that's a it's a QkRSkhfSFHy-00544-00113103-00113334 non-profit working closely with both the QkRSkhfSFHy-00545-00113335-00113495 public the providence rhode island QkRSkhfSFHy-00546-00113496-00113727 public school district and lots of the QkRSkhfSFHy-00547-00113728-00113999 local non-profits to bring after school QkRSkhfSFHy-00548-00114000-00114239 learning into the two district students QkRSkhfSFHy-00549-00114240-00114463 in a very structured way often directly QkRSkhfSFHy-00550-00114464-00114623 into the building so the students still QkRSkhfSFHy-00551-00114624-00114854 have a safe and secure place to learn QkRSkhfSFHy-00552-00114855-00115071 but the providence after school alliance QkRSkhfSFHy-00553-00115072-00115247 is really serving as a broker that's QkRSkhfSFHy-00554-00115248-00115390 helping to provide these extended QkRSkhfSFHy-00555-00115391-00115566 learning opportunities QkRSkhfSFHy-00556-00115567-00115702 in collaboration with the school QkRSkhfSFHy-00557-00115703-00115910 district and they're also doing some QkRSkhfSFHy-00558-00115911-00116166 kind of co-development of teachers in QkRSkhfSFHy-00559-00116167-00116358 the district and QkRSkhfSFHy-00560-00116359-00116575 student supporters in the non-profits so QkRSkhfSFHy-00561-00116576-00116839 that they are working together toward QkRSkhfSFHy-00562-00116840-00116975 a holistic view and a common QkRSkhfSFHy-00563-00116976-00117286 understanding of outcomes for students QkRSkhfSFHy-00564-00117288-00117431 they're also starting to explore how to QkRSkhfSFHy-00565-00117432-00117734 badge those experiences QkRSkhfSFHy-00566-00117735-00117934 the los angeles public library is QkRSkhfSFHy-00567-00117935-00118119 another example of a community QkRSkhfSFHy-00568-00118120-00118302 institution becoming a learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00569-00118303-00118486 institution in a new way QkRSkhfSFHy-00570-00118488-00118751 a more formalized way so they QkRSkhfSFHy-00571-00118752-00118934 not too long ago announced that they QkRSkhfSFHy-00572-00118935-00119286 will start to award high school diplomas QkRSkhfSFHy-00573-00119288-00119454 rather than just QkRSkhfSFHy-00574-00119455-00119631 being informal learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00575-00119632-00119966 being an informal learning resource QkRSkhfSFHy-00576-00119967-00120102 and they're particularly targeting QkRSkhfSFHy-00577-00120103-00120327 rewarding those diplomas adult learners QkRSkhfSFHy-00578-00120328-00120543 who have dropped out of the traditional QkRSkhfSFHy-00579-00120544-00120663 system QkRSkhfSFHy-00580-00120664-00120878 and they're requiring that those QkRSkhfSFHy-00581-00120879-00121023 learners come to the library and QkRSkhfSFHy-00582-00121024-00121271 participate in an in-person community of QkRSkhfSFHy-00583-00121272-00121431 learning in addition to having QkRSkhfSFHy-00584-00121432-00121639 distributed learning support QkRSkhfSFHy-00585-00121640-00122039 that fits into the rest of their lives QkRSkhfSFHy-00586-00122040-00122319 another dimension of this of this QkRSkhfSFHy-00587-00122320-00122558 ownership of learning is QkRSkhfSFHy-00588-00122559-00122807 not not so much about where learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00589-00122808-00122975 happens or who's contributing to the QkRSkhfSFHy-00590-00122976-00123151 actual learning experiences but more QkRSkhfSFHy-00591-00123152-00123351 about the sense of shared accountability QkRSkhfSFHy-00592-00123352-00123566 for learning the idea of communities QkRSkhfSFHy-00593-00123567-00123839 owning learning in new ways QkRSkhfSFHy-00594-00123840-00124023 and again QkRSkhfSFHy-00595-00124024-00124239 we're seeing a move for people QkRSkhfSFHy-00596-00124240-00124423 not to wait for QkRSkhfSFHy-00597-00124424-00124631 educational institutions or governments QkRSkhfSFHy-00598-00124632-00124863 or other kinds of organizations to find QkRSkhfSFHy-00599-00124864-00125119 solutions but to step forward and work QkRSkhfSFHy-00600-00125120-00125343 together in kind of collaborative or QkRSkhfSFHy-00601-00125344-00125607 crowdsourced ways to address resource QkRSkhfSFHy-00602-00125608-00125839 constraints and other challenges QkRSkhfSFHy-00603-00125840-00126014 so part of how this move toward finding QkRSkhfSFHy-00604-00126015-00126302 shared solutions and QkRSkhfSFHy-00605-00126303-00126495 and having more kind of community and or QkRSkhfSFHy-00606-00126496-00126734 grassroots empowerment in doing that is QkRSkhfSFHy-00607-00126735-00126910 the collective impact movement in QkRSkhfSFHy-00608-00126911-00127158 education and in other sectors and full QkRSkhfSFHy-00609-00127159-00127334 disclosure knowledge works QkRSkhfSFHy-00610-00127335-00127639 supports one collective impact approach QkRSkhfSFHy-00611-00127640-00127863 through our strive together subsidiary QkRSkhfSFHy-00612-00127864-00128071 but basically collective impact brings QkRSkhfSFHy-00613-00128072-00128263 together educational stakeholders in a QkRSkhfSFHy-00614-00128264-00128383 community QkRSkhfSFHy-00615-00128383-00128607 the public schools the universities and QkRSkhfSFHy-00616-00128608-00128839 community colleges the many kinds of QkRSkhfSFHy-00617-00128840-00129039 non-profits and other organizations that QkRSkhfSFHy-00618-00129040-00129214 support learners QkRSkhfSFHy-00619-00129215-00129447 and helps communities have a common QkRSkhfSFHy-00620-00129448-00129639 articulation of shared outcomes for QkRSkhfSFHy-00621-00129640-00129934 learning as well as aligned data systems QkRSkhfSFHy-00622-00129935-00130119 for understanding how all their efforts QkRSkhfSFHy-00623-00130120-00130431 are going towards supporting learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00624-00130432-00130639 and then also being able to align QkRSkhfSFHy-00625-00130640-00130863 funding behind that the map here is an QkRSkhfSFHy-00626-00130864-00131063 example of the university of new mexico QkRSkhfSFHy-00627-00131064-00131351 mapping kind of college QkRSkhfSFHy-00628-00131352-00131583 college college completion QkRSkhfSFHy-00629-00131584-00131671 time QkRSkhfSFHy-00630-00131672-00131814 based on the sending high school QkRSkhfSFHy-00631-00131815-00132023 attending high school in the albuquerque QkRSkhfSFHy-00632-00132024-00132175 area so how long does it take a student QkRSkhfSFHy-00633-00132176-00132359 to graduate from college based on what QkRSkhfSFHy-00634-00132360-00132527 high school in albuquerque they attended QkRSkhfSFHy-00635-00132528-00132695 to so there's a piece here in this QkRSkhfSFHy-00636-00132696-00132854 finding of shared solutions that's QkRSkhfSFHy-00637-00132855-00133151 driven by QkRSkhfSFHy-00638-00133152-00133366 our increasing ability to surface data QkRSkhfSFHy-00639-00133367-00133543 in real time and understanding what's QkRSkhfSFHy-00640-00133544-00133766 happening in our communities and being QkRSkhfSFHy-00641-00133767-00133966 able to see those patterns and use them QkRSkhfSFHy-00642-00133967-00134278 in meaningful ways QkRSkhfSFHy-00643-00134279-00134463 this other example here whereas my QkRSkhfSFHy-00644-00134464-00134727 school bus is an example of that that QkRSkhfSFHy-00645-00134728-00134959 kind of real-time data and also of a QkRSkhfSFHy-00646-00134960-00135166 collaboration of perhaps unlikely QkRSkhfSFHy-00647-00135167-00135431 partners so in this in this example QkRSkhfSFHy-00648-00135432-00135590 the boston QkRSkhfSFHy-00649-00135591-00135814 public school district collaborated with QkRSkhfSFHy-00650-00135815-00136031 a non-profit called code for america QkRSkhfSFHy-00651-00136032-00136175 that brings in QkRSkhfSFHy-00652-00136176-00136399 coders to solve problems in a very QkRSkhfSFHy-00653-00136400-00136614 targeted way and then leaves and goes on QkRSkhfSFHy-00654-00136615-00136831 to the next problem QkRSkhfSFHy-00655-00136832-00137007 this happened in after QkRSkhfSFHy-00656-00137008-00137263 the winter of 2011 when QkRSkhfSFHy-00657-00137264-00137551 boston had really bad storms and the QkRSkhfSFHy-00658-00137552-00137775 district was getting about 3 000 calls a QkRSkhfSFHy-00659-00137776-00137919 day from QkRSkhfSFHy-00660-00137920-00138078 students and families asking where the QkRSkhfSFHy-00661-00138079-00138271 school bus was so code for america QkRSkhfSFHy-00662-00138272-00138447 developed an app for them called where's QkRSkhfSFHy-00663-00138448-00138671 my school bus that not only surfaces QkRSkhfSFHy-00664-00138672-00138902 that information for people to access an QkRSkhfSFHy-00665-00138903-00139199 easier way but also lets QkRSkhfSFHy-00666-00139200-00139431 students and families input data so they QkRSkhfSFHy-00667-00139432-00139590 can say i saw the school bus i'm getting QkRSkhfSFHy-00668-00139591-00139790 on it now and that helps inform the QkRSkhfSFHy-00669-00139791-00140127 information in the application QkRSkhfSFHy-00670-00140128-00140327 um another piece of this is the QkRSkhfSFHy-00671-00140328-00140535 diversification of credentialing again QkRSkhfSFHy-00672-00140536-00140711 if learning is happening in more ways QkRSkhfSFHy-00673-00140712-00141031 we're owning it in new ways we also have QkRSkhfSFHy-00674-00141032-00141166 the potential to think about QkRSkhfSFHy-00675-00141167-00141399 credentialing it in new ways QkRSkhfSFHy-00676-00141400-00141502 and we're definitely seeing a QkRSkhfSFHy-00677-00141503-00141695 diversification of credentials and QkRSkhfSFHy-00678-00141696-00141975 certificates and other kinds of markers QkRSkhfSFHy-00679-00141976-00142214 of learning critical uncertainty as my QkRSkhfSFHy-00680-00142215-00142414 colleague jason swanson who's on the QkRSkhfSFHy-00681-00142415-00142566 webinar has highlighted in a paper QkRSkhfSFHy-00682-00142567-00142735 that's just about to come out is the QkRSkhfSFHy-00683-00142736-00142927 degree to which QkRSkhfSFHy-00684-00142928-00143095 the employment sector will accept new QkRSkhfSFHy-00685-00143096-00143359 forms of credentialing that that that's QkRSkhfSFHy-00686-00143360-00143511 a critical and certainty that will kind QkRSkhfSFHy-00687-00143512-00143783 of have a lot of sway in terms of in QkRSkhfSFHy-00688-00143784-00144039 determining how far this the emergence QkRSkhfSFHy-00689-00144040-00144207 of these new credentials goes in in QkRSkhfSFHy-00690-00144208-00144399 disrupting the k-12 and the higher QkRSkhfSFHy-00691-00144400-00144575 education sectors QkRSkhfSFHy-00692-00144576-00144735 but in the meantime we are seeing a QkRSkhfSFHy-00693-00144736-00144887 proliferation of QkRSkhfSFHy-00694-00144888-00145078 kinds of credentials so place QkRSkhfSFHy-00695-00145079-00145359 institutions such as the smithsonian QkRSkhfSFHy-00696-00145360-00145583 setting up quests to inspire people to QkRSkhfSFHy-00697-00145584-00145799 explore using their resources and and QkRSkhfSFHy-00698-00145800-00145999 others available in their communities QkRSkhfSFHy-00699-00146000-00146223 and then badging them for the pursuit of QkRSkhfSFHy-00700-00146224-00146487 those quests we're seeing udacity offer QkRSkhfSFHy-00701-00146488-00146735 nanodegrees of very short QkRSkhfSFHy-00702-00146736-00146959 courses in collaboration with companies QkRSkhfSFHy-00703-00146960-00147239 such as att or salesforce and google to QkRSkhfSFHy-00704-00147240-00147399 learn very so that students can learn QkRSkhfSFHy-00705-00147400-00147559 very specialized skills in a very QkRSkhfSFHy-00706-00147560-00147719 targeted way and they get credentialed QkRSkhfSFHy-00707-00147720-00147831 for it QkRSkhfSFHy-00708-00147832-00148087 and so forth we're also seeing QkRSkhfSFHy-00709-00148088-00148295 like less formal credentialing platforms QkRSkhfSFHy-00710-00148296-00148511 emerged where QkRSkhfSFHy-00711-00148512-00148711 learners can self-certify their learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00712-00148712-00148902 and degreed which is depicted at the QkRSkhfSFHy-00713-00148903-00149119 bottom here is one of those QkRSkhfSFHy-00714-00149120-00149326 and that's this platform QkRSkhfSFHy-00715-00149327-00149623 lets anyone go in and say QkRSkhfSFHy-00716-00149624-00149743 can add up all their learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00717-00149744-00150054 experiences to say how close am i to the QkRSkhfSFHy-00718-00150055-00150287 equivalent of a bachelor's degree so it QkRSkhfSFHy-00719-00150288-00150414 can accommodate QkRSkhfSFHy-00720-00150415-00150719 formal college courses work experience QkRSkhfSFHy-00721-00150720-00150902 informal learning experiences kind of a QkRSkhfSFHy-00722-00150903-00151143 whole gamut of possibilities and help QkRSkhfSFHy-00723-00151144-00151302 people have some approximate QkRSkhfSFHy-00724-00151303-00151502 proximization of QkRSkhfSFHy-00725-00151503-00151759 equivalency to the degree so as i said QkRSkhfSFHy-00726-00151760-00152031 not widely accepted yet except in QkRSkhfSFHy-00727-00152032-00152175 certain sectors such as the tech QkRSkhfSFHy-00728-00152176-00152326 industry where we're seeing more inroads QkRSkhfSFHy-00729-00152327-00152487 of alternative credentials but there's QkRSkhfSFHy-00730-00152488-00152678 definitely development here and if you QkRSkhfSFHy-00731-00152679-00152902 think about how we might use the develop QkRSkhfSFHy-00732-00152903-00153143 these developments in concert with QkRSkhfSFHy-00733-00153144-00153359 designing new systems of learning and QkRSkhfSFHy-00734-00153360-00153559 new supports for learning we could end QkRSkhfSFHy-00735-00153560-00153719 up with some pretty interesting future QkRSkhfSFHy-00736-00153720-00154078 possibilities QkRSkhfSFHy-00737-00154079-00154302 the last big area to take a look at here QkRSkhfSFHy-00738-00154303-00154551 is the evolution of work and that's an QkRSkhfSFHy-00739-00154552-00154831 enormous contextual factor for education QkRSkhfSFHy-00740-00154832-00155047 obviously just one purpose of education QkRSkhfSFHy-00741-00155048-00155239 preparing people for QkRSkhfSFHy-00742-00155240-00155511 success in careers but it's an important QkRSkhfSFHy-00743-00155512-00155783 context so we're seeing um QkRSkhfSFHy-00744-00155784-00156119 the future of work evolve very rapidly QkRSkhfSFHy-00745-00156120-00156287 um with a decline of full-time QkRSkhfSFHy-00746-00156288-00156543 employment such that ad hoc employment QkRSkhfSFHy-00747-00156544-00156775 is much more likely to is likely to be QkRSkhfSFHy-00748-00156776-00157047 much more common than it is today QkRSkhfSFHy-00749-00157048-00157287 already we're seeing platforms such as QkRSkhfSFHy-00750-00157288-00157590 odesk QkRSkhfSFHy-00751-00157591-00157799 provide kind of matchmaking services to QkRSkhfSFHy-00752-00157800-00157902 match up QkRSkhfSFHy-00753-00157903-00158102 people with any number of professional QkRSkhfSFHy-00754-00158103-00158302 skills whether it's a web developer an QkRSkhfSFHy-00755-00158303-00158566 editor or an app developer QkRSkhfSFHy-00756-00158567-00158695 with QkRSkhfSFHy-00757-00158696-00158926 an organization or an individual who QkRSkhfSFHy-00758-00158927-00159183 wants to purchase their time and so it QkRSkhfSFHy-00759-00159184-00159319 can be QkRSkhfSFHy-00760-00159320-00159526 it enables the employment react QkRSkhfSFHy-00761-00159527-00159654 transaction or the employment QkRSkhfSFHy-00762-00159655-00159807 relationship to end up happening in a QkRSkhfSFHy-00763-00159808-00160078 very kind of granular level it's not all QkRSkhfSFHy-00764-00160079-00160231 rosy it could create a great deal of QkRSkhfSFHy-00765-00160232-00160454 uncertainty and there's um QkRSkhfSFHy-00766-00160455-00160702 unions like um popping up in this space QkRSkhfSFHy-00767-00160703-00160902 kind of a new way a new form of union to QkRSkhfSFHy-00768-00160903-00161063 help protect workers rights but we're QkRSkhfSFHy-00769-00161064-00161399 definitely seeing a fragmentation of the QkRSkhfSFHy-00770-00161400-00161566 full-time employment QkRSkhfSFHy-00771-00161567-00161790 as a dominant form of career QkRSkhfSFHy-00772-00161791-00162047 we're also seeing automation continue to QkRSkhfSFHy-00773-00162048-00162199 impact QkRSkhfSFHy-00774-00162200-00162351 the world of work QkRSkhfSFHy-00775-00162352-00162751 and to to come into new layers where QkRSkhfSFHy-00776-00162752-00162863 we thought it might have been less QkRSkhfSFHy-00777-00162864-00163111 likely so um QkRSkhfSFHy-00778-00163112-00163263 this is kind of a fun example this QkRSkhfSFHy-00779-00163264-00163431 bottom picture here is from a restaurant QkRSkhfSFHy-00780-00163432-00163647 in china that's staffed entirely by QkRSkhfSFHy-00781-00163648-00163854 robot so the food is cooked by robots QkRSkhfSFHy-00782-00163855-00164031 the waiters or robots the dishwashers or QkRSkhfSFHy-00783-00164032-00164199 robots QkRSkhfSFHy-00784-00164200-00164399 and that's a kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-00785-00164400-00164599 extreme example and QkRSkhfSFHy-00786-00164600-00164766 not sure how QkRSkhfSFHy-00787-00164767-00164943 widespread that kind of thing will get QkRSkhfSFHy-00788-00164944-00165063 but we're QkRSkhfSFHy-00789-00165064-00165351 we're seeing automation QkRSkhfSFHy-00790-00165352-00165447 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00791-00165448-00165599 impinging more and more ways and i think QkRSkhfSFHy-00792-00165600-00165743 for people to really specialize in the QkRSkhfSFHy-00793-00165744-00165902 future of work the verdict's out whether QkRSkhfSFHy-00794-00165903-00166054 it will create more jobs or different QkRSkhfSFHy-00795-00166055-00166231 jobs but there's a lot of conversation QkRSkhfSFHy-00796-00166232-00166519 now looking at services such as uber QkRSkhfSFHy-00797-00166520-00166663 and looking at what kind of jobs are QkRSkhfSFHy-00798-00166664-00167063 going to be above the api line where QkRSkhfSFHy-00799-00167064-00167271 you know folks who QkRSkhfSFHy-00800-00167272-00167471 write the programs QkRSkhfSFHy-00801-00167472-00167702 that dispatch services are relatively QkRSkhfSFHy-00802-00167703-00167871 well compensated what jobs are going to QkRSkhfSFHy-00803-00167872-00168087 be below the api line so like in the QkRSkhfSFHy-00804-00168088-00168287 uber example the drivers who are QkRSkhfSFHy-00805-00168288-00168454 dispatched by the app QkRSkhfSFHy-00806-00168455-00168678 and are those jobs going to be QkRSkhfSFHy-00807-00168679-00168959 um less renumerative and less satisfying QkRSkhfSFHy-00808-00168960-00169126 and more dead-end than they had been QkRSkhfSFHy-00809-00169127-00169383 before so there's some QkRSkhfSFHy-00810-00169384-00169566 really interesting and potentially QkRSkhfSFHy-00811-00169567-00169751 disruptive potential QkRSkhfSFHy-00812-00169752-00169878 for fracture and disruption and QkRSkhfSFHy-00813-00169879-00170054 deployment in the employment landscape QkRSkhfSFHy-00814-00170055-00170223 and the bottom line for education is QkRSkhfSFHy-00815-00170224-00170326 that QkRSkhfSFHy-00816-00170327-00170519 we're likely to be facing the climate of QkRSkhfSFHy-00817-00170520-00170775 continuous career readiness of many more QkRSkhfSFHy-00818-00170776-00170943 individuals kind of having mosaic QkRSkhfSFHy-00819-00170944-00171207 careers or holding multiple jobs even in QkRSkhfSFHy-00820-00171208-00171335 very different kinds of jobs QkRSkhfSFHy-00821-00171336-00171535 concurrently to add up to close enough QkRSkhfSFHy-00822-00171536-00171687 to full-time employment to support QkRSkhfSFHy-00823-00171688-00171871 themselves and that's going to create a QkRSkhfSFHy-00824-00171872-00172175 very different climate for learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00825-00172176-00172471 so that's my tour of the future trends QkRSkhfSFHy-00826-00172472-00172751 as our research has highlighted some QkRSkhfSFHy-00827-00172752-00172887 questions for reflection that we're QkRSkhfSFHy-00828-00172888-00173071 welcome to pop back to in the QkRSkhfSFHy-00829-00173072-00173438 conversation in a bit here QkRSkhfSFHy-00830-00173439-00173671 include kind of what value proposition QkRSkhfSFHy-00831-00173672-00173766 might QkRSkhfSFHy-00832-00173767-00173975 you or your organization QkRSkhfSFHy-00833-00173976-00174199 undertake to contribute effectively in QkRSkhfSFHy-00834-00174200-00174366 this expanding learning ecosystem that QkRSkhfSFHy-00835-00174367-00174511 i've been describing QkRSkhfSFHy-00836-00174512-00174719 what new kinds of infrastructure or any QkRSkhfSFHy-00837-00174720-00174959 connections do we need to create to make QkRSkhfSFHy-00838-00174960-00175135 it really vibrant for all learners to QkRSkhfSFHy-00839-00175136-00175335 avert that fractured landscape scenario QkRSkhfSFHy-00840-00175336-00175607 that i outlined at the beginning QkRSkhfSFHy-00841-00175608-00175775 how can you or QkRSkhfSFHy-00842-00175776-00176007 or your organization begin to help QkRSkhfSFHy-00843-00176008-00176183 learners access a wider range of QkRSkhfSFHy-00844-00176184-00176502 learning opportunities now QkRSkhfSFHy-00845-00176503-00176687 and how might you support the creation QkRSkhfSFHy-00846-00176688-00176871 of new kinds of roles that support QkRSkhfSFHy-00847-00176872-00177038 greater personalization of learning for QkRSkhfSFHy-00848-00177039-00177135 everyone QkRSkhfSFHy-00849-00177136-00177295 there's the potential also of course to QkRSkhfSFHy-00850-00177296-00177471 consider new kinds of partnerships QkRSkhfSFHy-00851-00177472-00177735 toward new solutions and to think about QkRSkhfSFHy-00852-00177736-00177895 how education might need to shift to QkRSkhfSFHy-00853-00177896-00178111 help better prepare students for the QkRSkhfSFHy-00854-00178112-00178438 changes in work that i described QkRSkhfSFHy-00855-00178439-00178654 so we really are excited about this QkRSkhfSFHy-00856-00178655-00178887 future in some ways i think it has the QkRSkhfSFHy-00857-00178888-00179119 opportunity to open up QkRSkhfSFHy-00858-00179120-00179366 new new solutions and really make more QkRSkhfSFHy-00859-00179367-00179447 learning QkRSkhfSFHy-00860-00179448-00179775 landscapes more vibrant for more people QkRSkhfSFHy-00861-00179776-00179966 we're also as i mentioned very concerned QkRSkhfSFHy-00862-00179967-00180159 that it will not be an equitable future QkRSkhfSFHy-00863-00180160-00180375 and that there could be QkRSkhfSFHy-00864-00180376-00180566 a lot more kids left behind than there QkRSkhfSFHy-00865-00180567-00180695 are today QkRSkhfSFHy-00866-00180696-00180775 so QkRSkhfSFHy-00867-00180776-00180919 as we think about QkRSkhfSFHy-00868-00180920-00181135 how we can move toward our ideal future QkRSkhfSFHy-00869-00181136-00181359 this equitable vision of learning so QkRSkhfSFHy-00870-00181360-00181623 where we have a learning ecosystem that QkRSkhfSFHy-00871-00181624-00181863 is more modular and interoperable than QkRSkhfSFHy-00872-00181864-00182095 the dominant system is today QkRSkhfSFHy-00873-00182096-00182335 it's also resilient it's equitable it's QkRSkhfSFHy-00874-00182336-00182487 vibrant and serving all young people QkRSkhfSFHy-00875-00182488-00182638 well QkRSkhfSFHy-00876-00182639-00182719 we QkRSkhfSFHy-00877-00182720-00182943 created based on our conversations with QkRSkhfSFHy-00878-00182944-00183166 folks around the country QkRSkhfSFHy-00879-00183167-00183319 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00880-00183320-00183502 a set of innovation and innovation QkRSkhfSFHy-00881-00183503-00183695 pathways framework to help QkRSkhfSFHy-00882-00183696-00183878 think about okay it's seeming more and QkRSkhfSFHy-00883-00183879-00184031 more possible to personalize learning in QkRSkhfSFHy-00884-00184032-00184199 the ways that i'm describing to move QkRSkhfSFHy-00885-00184200-00184471 toward this vibrant learning ecosystem QkRSkhfSFHy-00886-00184472-00184638 how can we begin to transform the QkRSkhfSFHy-00887-00184639-00184823 current system of learning to get to QkRSkhfSFHy-00888-00184824-00184975 move in that direction QkRSkhfSFHy-00889-00184976-00185143 so our in this innovation pathways QkRSkhfSFHy-00890-00185144-00185302 framework looks at QkRSkhfSFHy-00891-00185303-00185454 ways we might transform the core of QkRSkhfSFHy-00892-00185455-00185638 learning so that what's directly QkRSkhfSFHy-00893-00185639-00185783 happening around learners and with QkRSkhfSFHy-00894-00185784-00186023 learners and how we might also transform QkRSkhfSFHy-00895-00186024-00186199 supporting supporting systemic QkRSkhfSFHy-00896-00186200-00186375 structures so things like quality QkRSkhfSFHy-00897-00186376-00186551 assurance frameworks and funding and QkRSkhfSFHy-00898-00186552-00186902 policy and public will that can enable QkRSkhfSFHy-00899-00186903-00187063 or constrain what can happen in our QkRSkhfSFHy-00900-00187064-00187343 learning ecosystems QkRSkhfSFHy-00901-00187344-00187454 so this is QkRSkhfSFHy-00902-00187455-00187671 a resource we can talk more about if QkRSkhfSFHy-00903-00187672-00187799 helpful QkRSkhfSFHy-00904-00187800-00187990 but we see the potential QkRSkhfSFHy-00905-00187991-00188335 to really use these future trends to QkRSkhfSFHy-00906-00188336-00188543 shift the education conversation far QkRSkhfSFHy-00907-00188544-00188654 beyond QkRSkhfSFHy-00908-00188655-00188863 the reform conversation that's dominated QkRSkhfSFHy-00909-00188864-00189111 certainly the k-12 landscape in recent QkRSkhfSFHy-00910-00189112-00189375 years to really one of transformation QkRSkhfSFHy-00911-00189376-00189614 thinking about creating QkRSkhfSFHy-00912-00189615-00189926 really entirely new learning ecosystems QkRSkhfSFHy-00913-00189927-00190126 that might include our current QkRSkhfSFHy-00914-00190127-00190359 educational institutions but are broader QkRSkhfSFHy-00915-00190360-00190454 than them QkRSkhfSFHy-00916-00190455-00190719 or might simply be more diverse you have QkRSkhfSFHy-00917-00190720-00190919 just a wider array of options that QkRSkhfSFHy-00918-00190920-00191150 learners are partaking of so that much QkRSkhfSFHy-00919-00191151-00191335 more tailored to what is appropriate to QkRSkhfSFHy-00920-00191336-00191647 each person at a given point in time QkRSkhfSFHy-00921-00191648-00191871 instead of kind of being QkRSkhfSFHy-00922-00191872-00192047 being one or two dominant models that QkRSkhfSFHy-00923-00192048-00192287 people can opt into but but not a great QkRSkhfSFHy-00924-00192288-00192390 degree of QkRSkhfSFHy-00925-00192391-00192775 of choice choice or personalization QkRSkhfSFHy-00926-00192776-00192854 um QkRSkhfSFHy-00927-00192855-00193102 so with all that offered i will open up QkRSkhfSFHy-00928-00193103-00193335 the conversation these are a couple of QkRSkhfSFHy-00929-00193336-00193550 questions that i had which are QkRSkhfSFHy-00930-00193551-00193799 what about this glimpse of the future do QkRSkhfSFHy-00931-00193800-00194031 you find exciting what raises questions QkRSkhfSFHy-00932-00194032-00194190 or concerns i know there's a lot going QkRSkhfSFHy-00933-00194191-00194335 on in the chat that i haven't really QkRSkhfSFHy-00934-00194336-00194575 been able to to follow while talking so QkRSkhfSFHy-00935-00194576-00194750 but feel free to surface anything from QkRSkhfSFHy-00936-00194751-00194871 there QkRSkhfSFHy-00937-00194872-00195078 as well or take the conversation indeed QkRSkhfSFHy-00938-00195079-00195438 in another direction QkRSkhfSFHy-00939-00195439-00195654 great thank you uh catherine i QkRSkhfSFHy-00940-00195655-00195902 appreciate your uh you're kicking things QkRSkhfSFHy-00941-00195903-00196126 off i think there's probably any two QkRSkhfSFHy-00942-00196127-00196423 minutes of what you just said that could QkRSkhfSFHy-00943-00196424-00196671 stimulate an hour of conversation QkRSkhfSFHy-00944-00196672-00196831 the i don't think we've ever had brad QkRSkhfSFHy-00945-00196832-00196983 have we ever had a chat box that was QkRSkhfSFHy-00946-00196984-00197135 this active QkRSkhfSFHy-00947-00197136-00197271 now everybody you've got everybody QkRSkhfSFHy-00948-00197272-00197463 thinking and i'm sure QkRSkhfSFHy-00949-00197464-00197583 people are thinking more than they're QkRSkhfSFHy-00950-00197584-00197766 putting in the chat box too so i i don't QkRSkhfSFHy-00951-00197767-00197975 think that will be difficult at all QkRSkhfSFHy-00952-00197976-00198126 because there's been so much in the chat QkRSkhfSFHy-00953-00198127-00198247 box let's just say if you have a QkRSkhfSFHy-00954-00198248-00198431 question you'd like to ask and you've QkRSkhfSFHy-00955-00198432-00198638 already asked it please re-enter it and QkRSkhfSFHy-00956-00198639-00198847 we'll sort of monitor the chat box as we QkRSkhfSFHy-00957-00198848-00199095 move forward in the meantime if you're QkRSkhfSFHy-00958-00199096-00199231 in the room here with us we have QkRSkhfSFHy-00959-00199232-00199447 microphones just to indicate that you QkRSkhfSFHy-00960-00199448-00199583 have a question and we'll pass you a QkRSkhfSFHy-00961-00199584-00199702 microphone QkRSkhfSFHy-00962-00199703-00199999 and uh so that it gets recorded QkRSkhfSFHy-00963-00200000-00200223 and everyone out there can hear it QkRSkhfSFHy-00964-00200224-00200447 questions QkRSkhfSFHy-00965-00200448-00200638 catherine i will pull one thing out of QkRSkhfSFHy-00966-00200639-00200854 the uh checkbox that was going on for QkRSkhfSFHy-00967-00200855-00201031 about 10 minutes is back and forth QkRSkhfSFHy-00968-00201032-00201287 discussion on the increased importance QkRSkhfSFHy-00969-00201288-00201375 of QkRSkhfSFHy-00970-00201376-00201614 students being goal oriented QkRSkhfSFHy-00971-00201615-00201919 in this new model and the concerns how QkRSkhfSFHy-00972-00201920-00202150 that might play into socioeconomic QkRSkhfSFHy-00973-00202151-00202366 status and opportunities that are in QkRSkhfSFHy-00974-00202367-00202454 place QkRSkhfSFHy-00975-00202455-00202607 uh what are what are your thoughts on QkRSkhfSFHy-00976-00202608-00202759 that particularly with the likes of the QkRSkhfSFHy-00977-00202760-00203031 increased role of being a goal-oriented QkRSkhfSFHy-00978-00203032-00203143 individual QkRSkhfSFHy-00979-00203144-00203295 perhaps when you're QkRSkhfSFHy-00980-00203296-00203590 10 12 years old you may have a concierge QkRSkhfSFHy-00981-00203591-00203775 that's helping walk you through this but QkRSkhfSFHy-00982-00203776-00204119 there's an onus still on you QkRSkhfSFHy-00983-00204120-00204399 there is and so part of what we see QkRSkhfSFHy-00984-00204400-00204726 is the need to build young people's QkRSkhfSFHy-00985-00204727-00204966 capacity to take greater ownership of QkRSkhfSFHy-00986-00204967-00205127 their learning and this is a core part QkRSkhfSFHy-00987-00205128-00205279 of of what we kind of outline in the QkRSkhfSFHy-00988-00205280-00205527 learning cultures innovation pathway QkRSkhfSFHy-00989-00205528-00205727 um but it's you know it goes far beyond QkRSkhfSFHy-00990-00205728-00205882 that as as well QkRSkhfSFHy-00991-00205883-00206166 um you know we can't expect somebody QkRSkhfSFHy-00992-00206167-00206375 just to to be in QkRSkhfSFHy-00993-00206376-00206566 a seventh grade classroom wherever they QkRSkhfSFHy-00994-00206567-00206742 are today and then tomorrow enter this QkRSkhfSFHy-00995-00206744-00206919 new system and know how to operate QkRSkhfSFHy-00996-00206919-00207127 effectively in it we need to QkRSkhfSFHy-00997-00207128-00207303 both you know help people have QkRSkhfSFHy-00998-00207304-00207494 transitional supports to the degree that QkRSkhfSFHy-00999-00207496-00207655 individuals kind of in that transitional QkRSkhfSFHy-01000-00207656-00207838 moment and also QkRSkhfSFHy-01001-00207839-00208134 um do more to educate learners about QkRSkhfSFHy-01002-00208135-00208334 learning to um QkRSkhfSFHy-01003-00208335-00208542 i think help them develop kind of their QkRSkhfSFHy-01004-00208544-00208679 their metacognitive skills their QkRSkhfSFHy-01005-00208680-00208879 understanding of their own learning we QkRSkhfSFHy-01006-00208880-00209062 also need to build in QkRSkhfSFHy-01007-00209063-00209271 systemic supports that acknowledge that QkRSkhfSFHy-01008-00209271-00209438 not all learners will be always in a QkRSkhfSFHy-01009-00209439-00209590 place where QkRSkhfSFHy-01010-00209591-00209742 they're going to be prone to do that and QkRSkhfSFHy-01011-00209744-00210015 so what if they're not um QkRSkhfSFHy-01012-00210016-00210198 do they need to be kind of learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01013-00210200-00210398 agents who have very specialized roles QkRSkhfSFHy-01014-00210400-00210623 that help learners QkRSkhfSFHy-01015-00210623-00210742 who are who are not going to be as QkRSkhfSFHy-01016-00210744-00210887 goal-oriented but help them find QkRSkhfSFHy-01017-00210888-00211046 effective ways QkRSkhfSFHy-01018-00211048-00211310 toward mastering what they need to do QkRSkhfSFHy-01019-00211311-00211510 to thrive QkRSkhfSFHy-01020-00211511-00211727 we've also been thinking a lot about QkRSkhfSFHy-01021-00211728-00211934 this question of QkRSkhfSFHy-01022-00211935-00212175 what counts as educational success or QkRSkhfSFHy-01023-00212176-00212334 how do different cultures define QkRSkhfSFHy-01024-00212335-00212527 educational success QkRSkhfSFHy-01025-00212528-00212742 in the context of a paper we're just QkRSkhfSFHy-01026-00212744-00213023 wrapping up on looking at QkRSkhfSFHy-01027-00213023-00213134 what kinds of QkRSkhfSFHy-01028-00213135-00213327 interconnections we might foster across QkRSkhfSFHy-01029-00213328-00213503 these expanding learning ecosystems to QkRSkhfSFHy-01030-00213504-00213671 help make them vibrant and equitable for QkRSkhfSFHy-01031-00213671-00213887 everyone QkRSkhfSFHy-01032-00213888-00214134 and it seems that we QkRSkhfSFHy-01033-00214135-00214334 very important to develop QkRSkhfSFHy-01034-00214335-00214510 learning ecosystems and particular QkRSkhfSFHy-01035-00214511-00214775 solutions that reflect the realities of QkRSkhfSFHy-01036-00214776-00214998 given geographies and given communities QkRSkhfSFHy-01037-00215000-00215175 within those geographies QkRSkhfSFHy-01038-00215176-00215319 so QkRSkhfSFHy-01039-00215319-00215503 to acknowledge you know some QkRSkhfSFHy-01040-00215504-00215694 some learners in high need geographies QkRSkhfSFHy-01041-00215696-00215919 or particularly difficult circumstances QkRSkhfSFHy-01042-00215919-00216079 are going to be prone to be focusing on QkRSkhfSFHy-01043-00216080-00216367 very short-term goals even survival QkRSkhfSFHy-01044-00216367-00216551 basic needs like food insecurity and QkRSkhfSFHy-01045-00216552-00216815 shelter and there also could be you know QkRSkhfSFHy-01046-00216816-00216998 a little less dire level QkRSkhfSFHy-01047-00217000-00217279 kind of cultural narratives that um QkRSkhfSFHy-01048-00217280-00217471 don't necessarily place the same value QkRSkhfSFHy-01049-00217471-00217751 on formal education as we might and so QkRSkhfSFHy-01050-00217752-00218134 we need to find ways to help learners QkRSkhfSFHy-01051-00218135-00218215 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01052-00218216-00218455 have high aspirations in those contexts QkRSkhfSFHy-01053-00218456-00218719 in those realities and and we think that QkRSkhfSFHy-01054-00218719-00218903 designing um QkRSkhfSFHy-01055-00218904-00219142 cultivating flexible learning ecosystems QkRSkhfSFHy-01056-00219144-00219294 that are very responsive to those QkRSkhfSFHy-01057-00219296-00219527 particular local needs and conditions is QkRSkhfSFHy-01058-00219528-00219742 going to be important QkRSkhfSFHy-01059-00219744-00219910 thank you my follow-up question was QkRSkhfSFHy-01060-00219911-00220119 going to be about the the role place in QkRSkhfSFHy-01061-00220119-00220398 all of this and you just hit on that QkRSkhfSFHy-01062-00220400-00220606 other questions in the room for uh QkRSkhfSFHy-01063-00220607-00220798 online QkRSkhfSFHy-01064-00220800-00220919 well QkRSkhfSFHy-01065-00220919-00221063 seeing none at the moment i'll go ahead QkRSkhfSFHy-01066-00221064-00221358 and ask mine QkRSkhfSFHy-01067-00221359-00221542 it seems like a big part of this QkRSkhfSFHy-01068-00221544-00221734 expanding learning ecosystem is going to QkRSkhfSFHy-01069-00221735-00221879 be assessments QkRSkhfSFHy-01070-00221880-00222182 and tracking of all this uh what are you QkRSkhfSFHy-01071-00222183-00222375 hearing from QkRSkhfSFHy-01072-00222376-00222519 you know people that you're working with QkRSkhfSFHy-01073-00222519-00222719 consulting with in the leading QkRSkhfSFHy-01074-00222719-00222887 schools and higher education QkRSkhfSFHy-01075-00222888-00223134 institutions about sort of making sense QkRSkhfSFHy-01076-00223135-00223415 of of tracking the learning that goes on QkRSkhfSFHy-01077-00223416-00223703 as it all becomes more personalized and QkRSkhfSFHy-01078-00223704-00223855 as people start grabbing learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01079-00223856-00224119 outcomes from different sources QkRSkhfSFHy-01080-00224119-00224294 yeah in the current conversation i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01081-00224296-00224534 there are two main avenues in that QkRSkhfSFHy-01082-00224535-00224831 regard one up one about our our systems QkRSkhfSFHy-01083-00224832-00224991 of formal assessment and quality QkRSkhfSFHy-01084-00224992-00225223 assurance and one about the data privacy QkRSkhfSFHy-01085-00225223-00225406 and security issues and they're both QkRSkhfSFHy-01086-00225407-00225534 really important pieces of that QkRSkhfSFHy-01087-00225535-00225806 conversation and just pieces of it QkRSkhfSFHy-01088-00225807-00226046 so where we had a moment that was very QkRSkhfSFHy-01089-00226048-00226310 promising QkRSkhfSFHy-01090-00226311-00226510 two or three years ago when QkRSkhfSFHy-01091-00226511-00226798 in bloom and other groups were trying to QkRSkhfSFHy-01092-00226800-00227006 think in new ways about creating student QkRSkhfSFHy-01093-00227007-00227223 information systems that QkRSkhfSFHy-01094-00227223-00227423 really connected up in much more QkRSkhfSFHy-01095-00227423-00227671 integrated ways um than our than the QkRSkhfSFHy-01096-00227671-00227839 dominant or traditional student QkRSkhfSFHy-01097-00227840-00228031 information systems did and we've had QkRSkhfSFHy-01098-00228032-00228231 they got out in front of the public will QkRSkhfSFHy-01099-00228232-00228446 and there's been a huge backlash but QkRSkhfSFHy-01100-00228448-00228727 um so i think we're in a very sensitive QkRSkhfSFHy-01101-00228728-00229079 moment around data privacy and security QkRSkhfSFHy-01102-00229080-00229231 but we've got organizations like the QkRSkhfSFHy-01103-00229232-00229431 data quality campaign and others that QkRSkhfSFHy-01104-00229432-00229646 are doing good work and helping people QkRSkhfSFHy-01105-00229648-00229894 think through that terrain and QkRSkhfSFHy-01106-00229896-00230046 get out of that panic mode and that's QkRSkhfSFHy-01107-00230048-00230191 really important to do because we won't QkRSkhfSFHy-01108-00230192-00230294 be able QkRSkhfSFHy-01109-00230296-00230431 to enable these kinds of really QkRSkhfSFHy-01110-00230432-00230663 effective ecosystems if we can't think QkRSkhfSFHy-01111-00230664-00231031 about new forms of data infrastructure QkRSkhfSFHy-01112-00231032-00231158 and QkRSkhfSFHy-01113-00231159-00231382 and we we need i think to do more to to QkRSkhfSFHy-01114-00231383-00231679 get to work through what is it we really QkRSkhfSFHy-01115-00231680-00231846 need to track and understand about QkRSkhfSFHy-01116-00231848-00231942 learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01117-00231944-00232175 um jason's paper on the the future of QkRSkhfSFHy-01118-00232176-00232398 credentialing kind of helped me have a QkRSkhfSFHy-01119-00232400-00232742 more nuanced understanding of QkRSkhfSFHy-01120-00232744-00232934 the potential for new technologies such QkRSkhfSFHy-01121-00232935-00233127 as learning record stores that might QkRSkhfSFHy-01122-00233128-00233319 capture informal or formal instances of QkRSkhfSFHy-01123-00233319-00233534 learning and and tag them up into a QkRSkhfSFHy-01124-00233535-00233719 system that could QkRSkhfSFHy-01125-00233719-00234039 look at that learning against objectives QkRSkhfSFHy-01126-00234040-00234231 those kinds of developments if not that QkRSkhfSFHy-01127-00234232-00234382 particular technology things in that QkRSkhfSFHy-01128-00234383-00234623 direction might help us QkRSkhfSFHy-01129-00234623-00234831 do more targeted observation and data QkRSkhfSFHy-01130-00234832-00235134 collection that helps again QkRSkhfSFHy-01131-00235135-00235287 address the privacy and security QkRSkhfSFHy-01132-00235288-00235439 concerns because it might not feel as QkRSkhfSFHy-01133-00235440-00235615 comprehensive so there's i think there's QkRSkhfSFHy-01134-00235616-00235823 some traction to explore there on the QkRSkhfSFHy-01135-00235823-00236031 assessment and accountability side i QkRSkhfSFHy-01136-00236032-00236223 think in the k-12 level we're in a very QkRSkhfSFHy-01137-00236223-00236463 challenging place QkRSkhfSFHy-01138-00236464-00236703 as we continue QkRSkhfSFHy-01139-00236704-00236894 we continue to have the QkRSkhfSFHy-01140-00236896-00237167 the constraints of no child left behind QkRSkhfSFHy-01141-00237167-00237375 in the education and secondary education QkRSkhfSFHy-01142-00237376-00237631 act we you know and and we would not as QkRSkhfSFHy-01143-00237632-00237782 an organization say we don't need QkRSkhfSFHy-01144-00237783-00237934 accountability we do but we need to QkRSkhfSFHy-01145-00237935-00238110 think about new forms of quality QkRSkhfSFHy-01146-00238111-00238334 assurance that are more reflective of QkRSkhfSFHy-01147-00238335-00238527 the learning system that to which we QkRSkhfSFHy-01148-00238528-00238894 aspire we are encouraged as as the QkRSkhfSFHy-01149-00238896-00239110 shift toward competency education gains QkRSkhfSFHy-01150-00239111-00239367 sway we're starting to see some QkRSkhfSFHy-01151-00239367-00239591 exploration QkRSkhfSFHy-01152-00239592-00239775 in state education systems around QkRSkhfSFHy-01153-00239776-00240015 assessment and new hampshire just got QkRSkhfSFHy-01154-00240016-00240206 approval to QkRSkhfSFHy-01155-00240207-00240342 explore QkRSkhfSFHy-01156-00240344-00240503 new summative assessments that are QkRSkhfSFHy-01157-00240504-00240663 consistent with its approach to QkRSkhfSFHy-01158-00240664-00240863 competency education QkRSkhfSFHy-01159-00240864-00241015 so in fact they got a waiver from the QkRSkhfSFHy-01160-00241016-00241287 federal requirements to explore a new QkRSkhfSFHy-01161-00241288-00241382 angle QkRSkhfSFHy-01162-00241383-00241615 on the question there's a lot more work QkRSkhfSFHy-01163-00241616-00241791 to be done there QkRSkhfSFHy-01164-00241792-00241903 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01165-00241904-00242055 and it's and i think the QkRSkhfSFHy-01166-00242056-00242246 the conversation is QkRSkhfSFHy-01167-00242248-00242415 it's still very based on where we are QkRSkhfSFHy-01168-00242416-00242542 today QkRSkhfSFHy-01169-00242544-00242710 and less based on where we might want it QkRSkhfSFHy-01170-00242711-00242846 to go QkRSkhfSFHy-01171-00242848-00243006 so we would like to see QkRSkhfSFHy-01172-00243007-00243119 thank you QkRSkhfSFHy-01173-00243119-00243255 larry i believe you have a question do QkRSkhfSFHy-01174-00243256-00243639 you want to turn on your mic and QkRSkhfSFHy-01175-00243640-00243951 yes thank you um what catherine uh as QkRSkhfSFHy-01176-00243952-00244142 kyle said you you've given us a lot to QkRSkhfSFHy-01177-00244144-00244351 think about here and uh QkRSkhfSFHy-01178-00244352-00244575 a lot to reflect on QkRSkhfSFHy-01179-00244576-00244694 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01180-00244696-00244879 i have a list of about 12 questions so QkRSkhfSFHy-01181-00244880-00245006 i'm going to have to narrow it i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01182-00245007-00245351 my best one is um one of the things i'm QkRSkhfSFHy-01183-00245352-00245534 wondering about first of all can i just QkRSkhfSFHy-01184-00245535-00245615 say QkRSkhfSFHy-01185-00245616-00245863 that i love the idea i love the the QkRSkhfSFHy-01186-00245864-00246110 concept of the recombinant QkRSkhfSFHy-01187-00246111-00246255 learning system QkRSkhfSFHy-01188-00246256-00246351 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01189-00246352-00246479 i am QkRSkhfSFHy-01190-00246480-00246646 and and i really really QkRSkhfSFHy-01191-00246648-00246863 appreciate the thought about teaching QkRSkhfSFHy-01192-00246864-00247134 learning uh teaching students how to QkRSkhfSFHy-01193-00247135-00247406 learn from a very very early age that QkRSkhfSFHy-01194-00247407-00247606 this is something we don't necessarily QkRSkhfSFHy-01195-00247607-00247855 do really well right now and in order QkRSkhfSFHy-01196-00247856-00248055 for them to become QkRSkhfSFHy-01197-00248056-00248439 um responsible selectors of a path QkRSkhfSFHy-01198-00248440-00248734 and the methods by which they learn i i QkRSkhfSFHy-01199-00248735-00248942 think they really have to first be QkRSkhfSFHy-01200-00248944-00249206 taught those metacognitive skills and QkRSkhfSFHy-01201-00249207-00249391 we're not doing that really well but QkRSkhfSFHy-01202-00249392-00249534 here's my question QkRSkhfSFHy-01203-00249535-00249798 do you think in in this in your current QkRSkhfSFHy-01204-00249800-00250046 planning that you're conflating QkRSkhfSFHy-01205-00250048-00250391 on the idea of the ecosystem QkRSkhfSFHy-01206-00250392-00250527 uh from QkRSkhfSFHy-01207-00250528-00250815 choosing their path to a certain set of QkRSkhfSFHy-01208-00250816-00250919 goals QkRSkhfSFHy-01209-00250919-00251110 and by that i mean QkRSkhfSFHy-01210-00251111-00251327 if we if we think about this really QkRSkhfSFHy-01211-00251328-00251606 really large it gets a little scary like QkRSkhfSFHy-01212-00251607-00251767 different people going off in different QkRSkhfSFHy-01213-00251767-00251991 directions and so you have somebody QkRSkhfSFHy-01214-00251992-00252206 who's called a surgeon but boy when i QkRSkhfSFHy-01215-00252207-00252406 found out what path he took QkRSkhfSFHy-01216-00252407-00252630 and what skill sets he has it turns out QkRSkhfSFHy-01217-00252631-00252958 i do not want him operating on my knee i QkRSkhfSFHy-01218-00252959-00253175 want somebody who has you know taken a QkRSkhfSFHy-01219-00253176-00253294 path where they've actually held a QkRSkhfSFHy-01220-00253296-00253567 scalpel or whatever i'm exaggerating QkRSkhfSFHy-01221-00253567-00253806 that in the second so that that's scary QkRSkhfSFHy-01222-00253807-00254127 that large space is really scary because QkRSkhfSFHy-01223-00254128-00254367 it suggests that people select their own QkRSkhfSFHy-01224-00254367-00254494 goals QkRSkhfSFHy-01225-00254496-00254742 which means i'm i'm now concerned about QkRSkhfSFHy-01226-00254744-00254982 the credentials they hold in their their QkRSkhfSFHy-01227-00254983-00255279 performance of those uh skill sets QkRSkhfSFHy-01228-00255280-00255494 against the idea of maybe choosing their QkRSkhfSFHy-01229-00255496-00255767 own path so that we say QkRSkhfSFHy-01230-00255767-00255951 here are the skill sets that you need to QkRSkhfSFHy-01231-00255952-00256167 be to have and the competencies you need QkRSkhfSFHy-01232-00256167-00256358 to be able to demonstrate as whatever as QkRSkhfSFHy-01233-00256359-00256527 a surgeon or whatever QkRSkhfSFHy-01234-00256528-00256703 how you get there QkRSkhfSFHy-01235-00256704-00256975 in this ecosystem this landscape is QkRSkhfSFHy-01236-00256976-00257287 varied so long as in the end you wind up QkRSkhfSFHy-01237-00257288-00257455 with demonstrating QkRSkhfSFHy-01238-00257456-00257830 um your competence does that make sense QkRSkhfSFHy-01239-00257831-00258015 it does and i think you are drawing an QkRSkhfSFHy-01240-00258016-00258287 important distinction and um QkRSkhfSFHy-01241-00258288-00258463 i probably was collapsing some of that QkRSkhfSFHy-01242-00258464-00258727 and they are separate questions so we QkRSkhfSFHy-01243-00258728-00258846 could all have the same learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01244-00258848-00259063 objectives and not to get into debate QkRSkhfSFHy-01245-00259064-00259239 about common core but we could all have QkRSkhfSFHy-01246-00259240-00259446 high standards whatever they were QkRSkhfSFHy-01247-00259448-00259639 and and have many pathways toward QkRSkhfSFHy-01248-00259640-00259775 achieving them QkRSkhfSFHy-01249-00259776-00259855 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01250-00259856-00260055 and and that could so we could have a QkRSkhfSFHy-01251-00260056-00260271 great deal of customization of pathway QkRSkhfSFHy-01252-00260271-00260423 and personalization of support along QkRSkhfSFHy-01253-00260423-00260687 whatever pathway and all and have a QkRSkhfSFHy-01254-00260688-00260839 fairly standard QkRSkhfSFHy-01255-00260840-00261023 understanding of where everyone needs to QkRSkhfSFHy-01256-00261023-00261198 end up QkRSkhfSFHy-01257-00261200-00261342 and in our current climate that's QkRSkhfSFHy-01258-00261344-00261551 probably a fairly likely QkRSkhfSFHy-01259-00261552-00261791 scenario that we would still have at the QkRSkhfSFHy-01260-00261792-00261982 state level QkRSkhfSFHy-01261-00261983-00262247 sets of standards that the k-12 students QkRSkhfSFHy-01262-00262248-00262487 would need to attain QkRSkhfSFHy-01263-00262488-00262758 i think there is some move afoot to QkRSkhfSFHy-01264-00262759-00263015 say we need high standards but we can QkRSkhfSFHy-01265-00263016-00263351 also have some space for learners pursue QkRSkhfSFHy-01266-00263352-00263471 interests QkRSkhfSFHy-01267-00263472-00263791 in addition to them to some room to say QkRSkhfSFHy-01268-00263792-00264047 at a younger age i can start to QkRSkhfSFHy-01269-00264048-00264230 customize what i learn QkRSkhfSFHy-01270-00264231-00264334 so QkRSkhfSFHy-01271-00264335-00264503 to say for example QkRSkhfSFHy-01272-00264504-00264758 i mean it would be perhaps a little more QkRSkhfSFHy-01273-00264759-00264927 like the british system QkRSkhfSFHy-01274-00264928-00265127 you know where you could people start to QkRSkhfSFHy-01275-00265128-00265319 specialize earlier so there might be a QkRSkhfSFHy-01276-00265320-00265455 little i think there could be more room QkRSkhfSFHy-01277-00265456-00265599 in a con in a standards-based QkRSkhfSFHy-01278-00265600-00265734 environment QkRSkhfSFHy-01279-00265735-00265910 to have QkRSkhfSFHy-01280-00265911-00266047 more interest-based collaborative QkRSkhfSFHy-01281-00266048-00266151 learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01282-00266152-00266334 and there's also possible QkRSkhfSFHy-01283-00266335-00266471 that would be at the outcome level at QkRSkhfSFHy-01284-00266472-00266615 the learning experience level i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01285-00266616-00266758 there's certainly room to say we all QkRSkhfSFHy-01286-00266759-00267023 need to attain the same standards but QkRSkhfSFHy-01287-00267024-00267191 we can learn them through our interest QkRSkhfSFHy-01288-00267192-00267471 so that could go into the pathway piece QkRSkhfSFHy-01289-00267472-00267727 on the credentialing side of things um QkRSkhfSFHy-01290-00267728-00267943 in your point about surgeons absolutely QkRSkhfSFHy-01291-00267944-00268110 there are going to be certain QkRSkhfSFHy-01292-00268111-00268303 certain highly specialized fields or QkRSkhfSFHy-01293-00268304-00268479 people need very particular training and QkRSkhfSFHy-01294-00268480-00268599 we need to make sure that those QkRSkhfSFHy-01295-00268600-00268791 certifying that the accomplishment of QkRSkhfSFHy-01296-00268792-00269006 that training QkRSkhfSFHy-01297-00269007-00269151 are legitimate QkRSkhfSFHy-01298-00269152-00269375 and um indeed QkRSkhfSFHy-01299-00269376-00269558 as jason looked at the future of QkRSkhfSFHy-01300-00269559-00269679 credentialing QkRSkhfSFHy-01301-00269680-00269839 i think in none of the scenarios did QkRSkhfSFHy-01302-00269840-00270119 that go away even if QkRSkhfSFHy-01303-00270120-00270375 credentialing was diversifying for many QkRSkhfSFHy-01304-00270376-00270630 kinds of jobs or many kinds of skills we QkRSkhfSFHy-01305-00270631-00270895 still felt that QkRSkhfSFHy-01306-00270896-00271095 certain very highly specialized fields QkRSkhfSFHy-01307-00271096-00271327 would probably are always have some form QkRSkhfSFHy-01308-00271328-00271471 of QkRSkhfSFHy-01309-00271472-00271703 high stakes summative assessment or QkRSkhfSFHy-01310-00271704-00271943 needing to prove real attainment QkRSkhfSFHy-01311-00271944-00272030 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01312-00272031-00272199 i've held that scalpel i haven't just QkRSkhfSFHy-01313-00272200-00272382 done an online simulation that kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-01314-00272383-00272551 thing QkRSkhfSFHy-01315-00272552-00272727 can i just follow up and then i'll QkRSkhfSFHy-01316-00272728-00272991 release the mic i'll put my mic on mute QkRSkhfSFHy-01317-00272992-00273071 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01318-00273072-00273391 is there a good place to start QkRSkhfSFHy-01319-00273392-00273671 uh in this environment with QkRSkhfSFHy-01320-00273672-00273775 the the QkRSkhfSFHy-01321-00273776-00274039 the recombinant and uh idea of the QkRSkhfSFHy-01322-00274040-00274287 entire system in other words QkRSkhfSFHy-01323-00274288-00274623 you know so at penn state we're unlikely QkRSkhfSFHy-01324-00274624-00274830 next year or in the next i don't know QkRSkhfSFHy-01325-00274831-00274991 five years to like QkRSkhfSFHy-01326-00274992-00275215 completely abandon all of the structures QkRSkhfSFHy-01327-00275216-00275439 we have and all of the organizational QkRSkhfSFHy-01328-00275440-00275719 um advantages and the administrative and QkRSkhfSFHy-01329-00275720-00275943 academic and such it's highly unlikely QkRSkhfSFHy-01330-00275944-00276182 that's going to go away i'm wondering QkRSkhfSFHy-01331-00276183-00276503 is there a is there a safe place that we QkRSkhfSFHy-01332-00276504-00276758 can look to perhaps it's not credit QkRSkhfSFHy-01333-00276759-00276871 based QkRSkhfSFHy-01334-00276872-00277023 where i'm i don't know i'm thinking of QkRSkhfSFHy-01335-00277024-00277239 volunteer organizations or i'm thinking QkRSkhfSFHy-01336-00277240-00277415 of QkRSkhfSFHy-01337-00277416-00277663 clubs or some place that we can begin QkRSkhfSFHy-01338-00277664-00278055 testing the the whole system in totality QkRSkhfSFHy-01339-00278056-00278303 to see because i i my sense is the QkRSkhfSFHy-01340-00278304-00278575 congruency has to be there and by doing QkRSkhfSFHy-01341-00278576-00278799 it in pieces and parts we might not QkRSkhfSFHy-01342-00278800-00279047 experience that congruency uh and again QkRSkhfSFHy-01343-00279048-00279182 i'm just going to sign off here but QkRSkhfSFHy-01344-00279183-00279510 thank you so much for your for your time QkRSkhfSFHy-01345-00279511-00279679 you're welcome i i you know i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01346-00279680-00279919 you're raising a really important point QkRSkhfSFHy-01347-00279920-00279991 and QkRSkhfSFHy-01348-00279992-00280263 that's one of the arguments i made in QkRSkhfSFHy-01349-00280264-00280479 the innovation pathways paper that you QkRSkhfSFHy-01350-00280480-00280687 can't change your learning structures QkRSkhfSFHy-01351-00280688-00280791 only QkRSkhfSFHy-01352-00280792-00280951 and end up with a different system of QkRSkhfSFHy-01353-00280952-00281119 learning we need to change QkRSkhfSFHy-01354-00281120-00281295 you know the many things that go into QkRSkhfSFHy-01355-00281296-00281415 learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01356-00281416-00281519 you know if you still have the same QkRSkhfSFHy-01357-00281520-00281663 accountability or quality assurance QkRSkhfSFHy-01358-00281664-00281823 system changing and learning structure QkRSkhfSFHy-01359-00281824-00281982 is only going to get you so far toward a QkRSkhfSFHy-01360-00281983-00282143 different system for example just to QkRSkhfSFHy-01361-00282144-00282358 pick out one pathway QkRSkhfSFHy-01362-00282359-00282447 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01363-00282448-00282582 i think that QkRSkhfSFHy-01364-00282583-00282806 for institutions such as QkRSkhfSFHy-01365-00282807-00282882 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01366-00282883-00283134 yours finding ways QkRSkhfSFHy-01367-00283135-00283351 to QkRSkhfSFHy-01368-00283352-00283591 experiment or innovate alongside the QkRSkhfSFHy-01369-00283592-00283830 current system could be a safe route QkRSkhfSFHy-01370-00283831-00284103 forward so thinking about QkRSkhfSFHy-01371-00284104-00284295 what would today be considered informal QkRSkhfSFHy-01372-00284296-00284551 or extended learning opportunities and QkRSkhfSFHy-01373-00284552-00284710 that wouldn't get you QkRSkhfSFHy-01374-00284711-00284895 to QkRSkhfSFHy-01375-00284896-00285087 a truly holistic system and that it QkRSkhfSFHy-01376-00285088-00285343 would be operating alongside QkRSkhfSFHy-01377-00285344-00285591 your current one but thinking about how QkRSkhfSFHy-01378-00285592-00285855 might students begin to augment that QkRSkhfSFHy-01379-00285856-00286030 and then and then thinking about what QkRSkhfSFHy-01380-00286031-00286223 could there be degrees then QkRSkhfSFHy-01381-00286224-00286439 of of engagement in QkRSkhfSFHy-01382-00286440-00286606 the traditional way or the new way as QkRSkhfSFHy-01383-00286607-00286982 things evolved we're seeing um QkRSkhfSFHy-01384-00286983-00287215 you know the idea of innovation zones QkRSkhfSFHy-01385-00287216-00287447 appear in various settings and and that QkRSkhfSFHy-01386-00287448-00287623 could be um QkRSkhfSFHy-01387-00287624-00287871 an idea to think about applying QkRSkhfSFHy-01388-00287872-00288055 to your setting so QkRSkhfSFHy-01389-00288056-00288334 a space to say um QkRSkhfSFHy-01390-00288335-00288447 you know we're going to suspend some of QkRSkhfSFHy-01391-00288448-00288639 the rules or the regulations or just or QkRSkhfSFHy-01392-00288640-00288958 just create a culture that supports QkRSkhfSFHy-01393-00288959-00289134 risk and entrepreneurship and is going QkRSkhfSFHy-01394-00289135-00289287 to be in continuous learning mode and QkRSkhfSFHy-01395-00289288-00289423 trying things QkRSkhfSFHy-01396-00289424-00289599 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01397-00289600-00289847 it's it's very challenging and and i QkRSkhfSFHy-01398-00289848-00290071 wouldn't argue that we we need to QkRSkhfSFHy-01399-00290072-00290254 abandon all our current institutions and QkRSkhfSFHy-01400-00290255-00290430 all our educational wisdom and QkRSkhfSFHy-01401-00290431-00290671 traditions in thinking about a new set QkRSkhfSFHy-01402-00290672-00290887 of ecosystems but we need to think QkRSkhfSFHy-01403-00290888-00291071 carefully about how our current QkRSkhfSFHy-01404-00291072-00291239 institutions can contribute to QkRSkhfSFHy-01405-00291240-00291375 ecosystems QkRSkhfSFHy-01406-00291376-00291623 in in ways that are appropriate to QkRSkhfSFHy-01407-00291624-00291854 learners needs in the future so i would QkRSkhfSFHy-01408-00291855-00291951 say QkRSkhfSFHy-01409-00291952-00292182 thinking also about how to span QkRSkhfSFHy-01410-00292183-00292415 boundaries might be a key strategy QkRSkhfSFHy-01411-00292416-00292599 whether it's with new kinds of community QkRSkhfSFHy-01412-00292600-00292871 partners or partners QkRSkhfSFHy-01413-00292872-00293279 that just have a functional QkRSkhfSFHy-01414-00293280-00293487 synergy but might not be based where you QkRSkhfSFHy-01415-00293488-00293687 are it could be another kind of avenue QkRSkhfSFHy-01416-00293688-00294999 to explore QkRSkhfSFHy-01417-00295000-00295230 thanks this is casey fenton um i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01418-00295231-00295479 the idea that QkRSkhfSFHy-01419-00295480-00295806 education can become QkRSkhfSFHy-01420-00295807-00295982 the constraints of time and space could QkRSkhfSFHy-01421-00295983-00296119 be removed from it it's a really QkRSkhfSFHy-01422-00296120-00296327 interesting one and at the structural QkRSkhfSFHy-01423-00296328-00296551 level i feel like that's really hard to QkRSkhfSFHy-01424-00296552-00296710 conceptualize or to think about what QkRSkhfSFHy-01425-00296711-00296863 that looks like but i'm wondering are QkRSkhfSFHy-01426-00296864-00296943 there QkRSkhfSFHy-01427-00296944-00297134 are there examples like at the QkRSkhfSFHy-01428-00297135-00297358 institutional level or the program level QkRSkhfSFHy-01429-00297359-00297599 or even the class level where they have QkRSkhfSFHy-01430-00297600-00297847 kind of removed those constraints in QkRSkhfSFHy-01431-00297848-00298063 innovative ways and what are those and QkRSkhfSFHy-01432-00298064-00298319 what does it look like QkRSkhfSFHy-01433-00298320-00298510 you know i would say that QkRSkhfSFHy-01434-00298511-00298767 the most prominent example at the moment QkRSkhfSFHy-01435-00298768-00298991 is this move toward competency education QkRSkhfSFHy-01436-00298992-00299175 that i've been alluding to so i mean QkRSkhfSFHy-01437-00299176-00299351 that's basically saying we don't care QkRSkhfSFHy-01438-00299352-00299487 how long you sit in the seat we care QkRSkhfSFHy-01439-00299488-00299682 what you learn so QkRSkhfSFHy-01440-00299683-00299951 um both at the k through 12 and the QkRSkhfSFHy-01441-00299952-00300175 higher education levels the QkRSkhfSFHy-01442-00300176-00300391 variety of state systems at the k-12 QkRSkhfSFHy-01443-00300392-00300558 levels and a variety of institutions at QkRSkhfSFHy-01444-00300559-00300703 the higher ed level are looking at QkRSkhfSFHy-01445-00300704-00300982 different ways of pursuing that QkRSkhfSFHy-01446-00300983-00301079 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01447-00301080-00301358 so it it can be QkRSkhfSFHy-01448-00301359-00301510 as straightforward as you still take QkRSkhfSFHy-01449-00301511-00301758 fixed courses but you go through them at QkRSkhfSFHy-01450-00301759-00301887 your own pace QkRSkhfSFHy-01451-00301888-00302087 and maybe you also have credit for prior QkRSkhfSFHy-01452-00302088-00302230 learning or for ancillary learning that QkRSkhfSFHy-01453-00302231-00302406 happens in other settings other than the QkRSkhfSFHy-01454-00302407-00302534 formal institution one but the QkRSkhfSFHy-01455-00302535-00302647 institution QkRSkhfSFHy-01456-00302648-00302887 awards credit or assesses competency or QkRSkhfSFHy-01457-00302888-00303119 mastery in relation to QkRSkhfSFHy-01458-00303120-00303375 the institution's own offerings QkRSkhfSFHy-01459-00303376-00303551 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01460-00303552-00303710 so i think you know that's a that's a QkRSkhfSFHy-01461-00303711-00303815 very QkRSkhfSFHy-01462-00303816-00303958 promising development i mean i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01463-00303959-00304119 we're seeing QkRSkhfSFHy-01464-00304120-00304439 a lot of the blurring of QkRSkhfSFHy-01465-00304440-00304615 time and place also happen in what we QkRSkhfSFHy-01466-00304616-00304799 today consider to be the informal or the QkRSkhfSFHy-01467-00304800-00305063 community-based learning sector QkRSkhfSFHy-01468-00305064-00305158 so QkRSkhfSFHy-01469-00305159-00305351 i think looking at QkRSkhfSFHy-01470-00305352-00305606 what's developing there where we don't QkRSkhfSFHy-01471-00305607-00305839 have the constraints of seat time you QkRSkhfSFHy-01472-00305840-00306063 know that had that had dominated our QkRSkhfSFHy-01473-00306064-00306223 current systems our current formal QkRSkhfSFHy-01474-00306224-00306487 systems are there developments there QkRSkhfSFHy-01475-00306488-00306758 that um we might learn draw upon to QkRSkhfSFHy-01476-00306759-00306991 think about you know using those kinds QkRSkhfSFHy-01477-00306992-00307463 of approaches more broadly QkRSkhfSFHy-01478-00307464-00307615 the credentialing piece is a big one QkRSkhfSFHy-01479-00307616-00307719 here QkRSkhfSFHy-01480-00307720-00307879 and one of the big uncertainties if we QkRSkhfSFHy-01481-00307880-00308030 start QkRSkhfSFHy-01482-00308031-00308239 credentialing less less formal or QkRSkhfSFHy-01483-00308240-00308551 greater variety of experiences um QkRSkhfSFHy-01484-00308552-00308687 either within the context of QkRSkhfSFHy-01485-00308688-00308910 institutions or apart from them QkRSkhfSFHy-01486-00308911-00309143 you know if that if those kinds of QkRSkhfSFHy-01487-00309144-00309327 credentials become more widely accepted QkRSkhfSFHy-01488-00309328-00309439 that could be QkRSkhfSFHy-01489-00309440-00309647 one of the big game changers that would QkRSkhfSFHy-01490-00309648-00309951 shift a system QkRSkhfSFHy-01491-00309952-00310239 thanks online we have a question from QkRSkhfSFHy-01492-00310240-00310391 renee and you've somewhat touched on QkRSkhfSFHy-01493-00310392-00310543 this but i thought it might be important QkRSkhfSFHy-01494-00310544-00310758 to ask the question directly QkRSkhfSFHy-01495-00310759-00310934 what do you see as the biggest barrier QkRSkhfSFHy-01496-00310935-00311158 of us getting from where we are right QkRSkhfSFHy-01497-00311159-00311406 now to a more widespread implementation QkRSkhfSFHy-01498-00311407-00311671 of the new systems QkRSkhfSFHy-01499-00311672-00311903 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01500-00311904-00312287 i think societal will is a big barrier QkRSkhfSFHy-01501-00312288-00312830 um and i and i think i i specifically QkRSkhfSFHy-01502-00312831-00313054 say that in regard to QkRSkhfSFHy-01503-00313055-00313287 the question of equity well the expanded QkRSkhfSFHy-01504-00313288-00313447 learning ecosystem that looks like it's QkRSkhfSFHy-01505-00313448-00313734 emerging be an equitable one QkRSkhfSFHy-01506-00313735-00313910 i know we state that we want it to be QkRSkhfSFHy-01507-00313911-00314079 i'm not sure that we really have the QkRSkhfSFHy-01508-00314080-00314303 will to put our resources behind that i QkRSkhfSFHy-01509-00314304-00314415 hope we do QkRSkhfSFHy-01510-00314416-00314534 i think from an institutional QkRSkhfSFHy-01511-00314535-00315063 perspective QkRSkhfSFHy-01512-00315064-00315239 institutional legacy can be a big QkRSkhfSFHy-01513-00315240-00315519 barrier um you know any institution any QkRSkhfSFHy-01514-00315520-00315654 individual is going to be attached to QkRSkhfSFHy-01515-00315655-00315854 how we're used to doing things and QkRSkhfSFHy-01516-00315855-00316030 um that's just that's the reality of QkRSkhfSFHy-01517-00316031-00316206 people even those of us who look to the QkRSkhfSFHy-01518-00316207-00316303 future QkRSkhfSFHy-01519-00316304-00316582 um and we need to think i think QkRSkhfSFHy-01520-00316583-00316743 carefully about QkRSkhfSFHy-01521-00316744-00317030 what we want to retain one approach to QkRSkhfSFHy-01522-00317031-00317134 another QkRSkhfSFHy-01523-00317135-00317367 um and what we want to let go of and QkRSkhfSFHy-01524-00317368-00317575 that that can take a lot of courage and QkRSkhfSFHy-01525-00317576-00317775 a lot of QkRSkhfSFHy-01526-00317776-00317975 extensive change management at an QkRSkhfSFHy-01527-00317976-00318391 institutional or at a societal level QkRSkhfSFHy-01528-00318392-00318630 listen to anyone QkRSkhfSFHy-01529-00318631-00319423 yes me QkRSkhfSFHy-01530-00319424-00319710 hi it's me can you hear me QkRSkhfSFHy-01531-00319711-00320039 can QkRSkhfSFHy-01532-00320040-00320230 let's go ahead QkRSkhfSFHy-01533-00320231-00320406 okay um QkRSkhfSFHy-01534-00320407-00320679 in the recombination of education you QkRSkhfSFHy-01535-00320680-00321095 discuss the customized value reps and in QkRSkhfSFHy-01536-00321096-00321351 this part you said the previous od QkRSkhfSFHy-01537-00321352-00321479 movement QkRSkhfSFHy-01538-00321480-00321727 will turn into a QkRSkhfSFHy-01539-00321728-00322079 create your own school movement to wave QkRSkhfSFHy-01540-00322080-00322439 um the wealthy webs and me and other QkRSkhfSFHy-01541-00322440-00322830 users in china using open adapts QkRSkhfSFHy-01542-00322831-00323167 created a new learning platform to QkRSkhfSFHy-01543-00323168-00323503 provide our own work courses on it and QkRSkhfSFHy-01544-00323504-00323782 our student can also provide their own QkRSkhfSFHy-01545-00323783-00324079 course on their site so my question is QkRSkhfSFHy-01546-00324080-00324382 what role you think the educators should QkRSkhfSFHy-01547-00324383-00324543 play in the QkRSkhfSFHy-01548-00324544-00324951 create your own school movement QkRSkhfSFHy-01549-00324952-00325087 thank you um QkRSkhfSFHy-01550-00325088-00325239 what role should educators play in the QkRSkhfSFHy-01551-00325240-00325519 create your own school movement um QkRSkhfSFHy-01552-00325520-00325743 i think that that QkRSkhfSFHy-01553-00325744-00325871 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01554-00325872-00326206 could vary um depending on the objective QkRSkhfSFHy-01555-00326207-00326287 of QkRSkhfSFHy-01556-00326288-00326495 those creating the school QkRSkhfSFHy-01557-00326496-00326575 but QkRSkhfSFHy-01558-00326576-00326719 i would say generally i think that we QkRSkhfSFHy-01559-00326720-00327110 need educators who are serving as guides QkRSkhfSFHy-01560-00327111-00327327 in as learners design QkRSkhfSFHy-01561-00327328-00327558 their pathways whether it's QkRSkhfSFHy-01562-00327559-00327799 pathways through a public district a new QkRSkhfSFHy-01563-00327800-00327999 kind of school QkRSkhfSFHy-01564-00328000-00328295 a mosaic experience whatever it might be QkRSkhfSFHy-01565-00328296-00328430 as we work on QkRSkhfSFHy-01566-00328431-00328591 thinking about QkRSkhfSFHy-01567-00328592-00328887 forecasting educator roles QkRSkhfSFHy-01568-00328888-00329071 for the next 10 years QkRSkhfSFHy-01569-00329072-00329223 we are looking at one called a learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01570-00329224-00329382 pathway designer that we think could QkRSkhfSFHy-01571-00329383-00329534 work in many kinds of settings QkRSkhfSFHy-01572-00329535-00329710 institutional or not QkRSkhfSFHy-01573-00329711-00329958 serving kind of as a guide or a sherpa QkRSkhfSFHy-01574-00329959-00330182 who understands that the learner the QkRSkhfSFHy-01575-00330183-00330367 whole person knows that learner person QkRSkhfSFHy-01576-00330368-00330591 understands about learning development QkRSkhfSFHy-01577-00330592-00330934 and cognitive development but can also QkRSkhfSFHy-01578-00330935-00331023 bring QkRSkhfSFHy-01579-00331024-00331215 kind of help the learner know what QkRSkhfSFHy-01580-00331216-00331415 pathways might be useful and kind of QkRSkhfSFHy-01581-00331416-00331543 bring together QkRSkhfSFHy-01582-00331544-00331719 the many people who might contribute to QkRSkhfSFHy-01583-00331720-00331895 a learning journey QkRSkhfSFHy-01584-00331896-00332110 um you know QkRSkhfSFHy-01585-00332111-00332223 there are QkRSkhfSFHy-01586-00332224-00332391 many other kinds of educator roles QkRSkhfSFHy-01587-00332392-00332671 that's that could support QkRSkhfSFHy-01588-00332672-00332967 young people learners generally in a QkRSkhfSFHy-01589-00332968-00333110 in a create your own school type QkRSkhfSFHy-01590-00333111-00333334 movement we're seeing some of the alt QkRSkhfSFHy-01591-00333335-00333630 schools that are popping up so QkRSkhfSFHy-01592-00333631-00333863 kind of schools self-organized by small QkRSkhfSFHy-01593-00333864-00333999 groups um QkRSkhfSFHy-01594-00334000-00334287 you know they typically employ a few QkRSkhfSFHy-01595-00334288-00334682 fairly traditional teachers um QkRSkhfSFHy-01596-00334683-00334878 but um QkRSkhfSFHy-01597-00334879-00335158 they also do a lot of broken QkRSkhfSFHy-01598-00335159-00335447 of um relationships with QkRSkhfSFHy-01599-00335448-00335647 experts and mentors in the communities QkRSkhfSFHy-01600-00335648-00335910 and beyond to help students access QkRSkhfSFHy-01601-00335911-00336119 knowledge beyond that of those teachers QkRSkhfSFHy-01602-00336120-00336254 so i think there's a QkRSkhfSFHy-01603-00336255-00336454 especially if we start to think about QkRSkhfSFHy-01604-00336455-00336695 learning agent roles in a more gen more QkRSkhfSFHy-01605-00336696-00336878 diversified way and not necessarily QkRSkhfSFHy-01606-00336879-00337095 thinking of all of them being part-time QkRSkhfSFHy-01607-00337096-00337239 in fact some of them might be pretty QkRSkhfSFHy-01608-00337240-00337358 micro QkRSkhfSFHy-01609-00337359-00337519 and they might not all be paid and that QkRSkhfSFHy-01610-00337520-00337678 has its own host of positive and QkRSkhfSFHy-01611-00337679-00337854 negative implications we could talk QkRSkhfSFHy-01612-00337855-00338087 about for a long time but if we if we QkRSkhfSFHy-01613-00338088-00338334 really open up our thinking about who is QkRSkhfSFHy-01614-00338335-00338567 an educator or learning agent and how QkRSkhfSFHy-01615-00338568-00338758 how he or she might support learning i QkRSkhfSFHy-01616-00338759-00338919 think there are a lot of rich ways to QkRSkhfSFHy-01617-00338920-00339054 consider QkRSkhfSFHy-01618-00339055-00339254 adults or more experienced individuals QkRSkhfSFHy-01619-00339255-00339639 working with a learner in even very QkRSkhfSFHy-01620-00339640-00339830 very self-organized approaches to QkRSkhfSFHy-01621-00339831-00340887 learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01622-00340888-00341103 sure hi uh larry had one more question i QkRSkhfSFHy-01623-00341104-00341271 think he doesn't want to turn the mic QkRSkhfSFHy-01624-00341272-00341478 back on because he promised he wouldn't QkRSkhfSFHy-01625-00341479-00341710 so uh larry had the question of if you QkRSkhfSFHy-01626-00341711-00341958 might suggest a single step to begin the QkRSkhfSFHy-01627-00341959-00342567 process what might it be QkRSkhfSFHy-01628-00342568-00342799 i think one of the most important things QkRSkhfSFHy-01629-00342800-00343071 to consider is QkRSkhfSFHy-01630-00343072-00343239 what kind of learning culture QkRSkhfSFHy-01631-00343240-00343415 a group or an institution wants to QkRSkhfSFHy-01632-00343416-00343527 create QkRSkhfSFHy-01633-00343528-00343751 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01634-00343752-00343967 so thinking about that in combination QkRSkhfSFHy-01635-00343968-00344078 with QkRSkhfSFHy-01636-00344079-00344367 setting an aspirational vision for QkRSkhfSFHy-01637-00344368-00344471 what learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01638-00344472-00344847 might look like QkRSkhfSFHy-01639-00344848-00345158 but i think but i but i i i started off QkRSkhfSFHy-01640-00345159-00345327 this journey with this forecast thinking QkRSkhfSFHy-01641-00345328-00345478 a lot more about learning structures and QkRSkhfSFHy-01642-00345479-00345678 i think they're very important but i've QkRSkhfSFHy-01643-00345679-00345943 increasingly come to think that QkRSkhfSFHy-01644-00345944-00346143 if we don't change our learning cultures QkRSkhfSFHy-01645-00346144-00346358 we won't change the ecosystem QkRSkhfSFHy-01646-00346359-00346575 significantly so QkRSkhfSFHy-01647-00346576-00346671 um QkRSkhfSFHy-01648-00346672-00346815 is do we want QkRSkhfSFHy-01649-00346816-00346943 do you want to have a learning culture QkRSkhfSFHy-01650-00346944-00347158 that's inquiry-based that's that makes QkRSkhfSFHy-01651-00347159-00347382 space for pa play that is more QkRSkhfSFHy-01652-00347383-00347551 accommodating of risk whatever it might QkRSkhfSFHy-01653-00347552-00347719 be and and there are many possible QkRSkhfSFHy-01654-00347720-00347878 learning cultures in far be it for me to QkRSkhfSFHy-01655-00347879-00348047 say which one is right for any group of QkRSkhfSFHy-01656-00348048-00348158 people but QkRSkhfSFHy-01657-00348159-00348495 to to be really clear about what culture QkRSkhfSFHy-01658-00348496-00348678 we want to foster because that's QkRSkhfSFHy-01659-00348679-00348878 something that can be built within QkRSkhfSFHy-01660-00348879-00349063 current structures QkRSkhfSFHy-01661-00349064-00349319 and then might help drive the evolution QkRSkhfSFHy-01662-00349320-00349503 of current structures to the extent that QkRSkhfSFHy-01663-00349504-00349703 any given structure needs to QkRSkhfSFHy-01664-00349704-00349871 change to deliver on the longer term QkRSkhfSFHy-01665-00349872-00350575 vision QkRSkhfSFHy-01666-00350576-00350806 well i think that uh QkRSkhfSFHy-01667-00350807-00351063 that i'm peeking over the edge i'm like QkRSkhfSFHy-01668-00351064-00351295 what was that wilson on uh QkRSkhfSFHy-01669-00351296-00351510 tool time or something let's do it QkRSkhfSFHy-01670-00351511-00351710 anyway thank you very much catherine for QkRSkhfSFHy-01671-00351711-00351919 a great session i think that was a great QkRSkhfSFHy-01672-00351920-00352143 note on which to end and larry a good QkRSkhfSFHy-01673-00352144-00352551 question to sort of cap things off QkRSkhfSFHy-01674-00352552-00352823 we have a lot of people here who are QkRSkhfSFHy-01675-00352824-00352999 thinking about where education is going QkRSkhfSFHy-01676-00353000-00353175 a lot of people all around the world i QkRSkhfSFHy-01677-00353176-00353375 think this is an incredibly exciting QkRSkhfSFHy-01678-00353376-00353606 time in the history of education and i'm QkRSkhfSFHy-01679-00353607-00353767 very glad there are people out there QkRSkhfSFHy-01680-00353768-00353910 like you who are QkRSkhfSFHy-01681-00353911-00354047 uh working QkRSkhfSFHy-01682-00354048-00354254 to help people think QkRSkhfSFHy-01683-00354255-00354439 deeply and systemically QkRSkhfSFHy-01684-00354440-00354615 about uh the kinds of things that are QkRSkhfSFHy-01685-00354616-00354727 possible QkRSkhfSFHy-01686-00354728-00354919 and the kinds of changes and QkRSkhfSFHy-01687-00354920-00355071 combinations of things that have to QkRSkhfSFHy-01688-00355072-00355278 change in order to get us there so QkRSkhfSFHy-01689-00355279-00355527 thanks for stimulating our thinking and QkRSkhfSFHy-01690-00355528-00355710 i hope uh sometime in the future we can QkRSkhfSFHy-01691-00355711-00355958 bring you out for a face-to-face visit QkRSkhfSFHy-01692-00355959-00356095 so uh QkRSkhfSFHy-01693-00356096-00356271 you mentioned another paper coming out QkRSkhfSFHy-01694-00356272-00356406 in the fall or something would you like QkRSkhfSFHy-01695-00356407-00356558 to tell us a little bit about that as we QkRSkhfSFHy-01696-00356559-00356647 close QkRSkhfSFHy-01697-00356648-00356910 sure um we have three about to come out QkRSkhfSFHy-01698-00356911-00357054 are coming out soon we're hard at work QkRSkhfSFHy-01699-00357055-00357319 well actually four things so very soon QkRSkhfSFHy-01700-00357320-00357543 and within about two weeks jason's paper QkRSkhfSFHy-01701-00357544-00357678 on the future of credentialing that i've QkRSkhfSFHy-01702-00357679-00357958 been alluding to will be out um probably QkRSkhfSFHy-01703-00357959-00358239 within a month or six weeks our paper on QkRSkhfSFHy-01704-00358240-00358430 looking at cultivating vibrant learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01705-00358431-00358606 ecosystems will be out so when looking QkRSkhfSFHy-01706-00358607-00358758 at interconnections and new kinds of QkRSkhfSFHy-01707-00358759-00359006 structural roles within the ecosystem QkRSkhfSFHy-01708-00359007-00359295 then in the summer we'll be publishing QkRSkhfSFHy-01709-00359296-00359454 a new set of learning agent roles that QkRSkhfSFHy-01710-00359455-00359623 we think QkRSkhfSFHy-01711-00359624-00359767 might be provocative for considering QkRSkhfSFHy-01712-00359768-00359951 future possibilities and then lastly in QkRSkhfSFHy-01713-00359952-00360087 september at the end of september we QkRSkhfSFHy-01714-00360088-00360223 expect to publish our fourth full QkRSkhfSFHy-01715-00360224-00360351 forecast on the future of learning QkRSkhfSFHy-01716-00360352-00360599 looking again at a refresh on the trends QkRSkhfSFHy-01717-00360600-00360758 and the critical uncertainties for the QkRSkhfSFHy-01718-00360759-00360919 field QkRSkhfSFHy-01719-00360920-00361063 great well thank you very much and with QkRSkhfSFHy-01720-00361064-00361199 that i'd like to QkRSkhfSFHy-01721-00361200-00361487 thank brad and haley who are our QkRSkhfSFHy-01722-00361488-00361806 technical crew who uh you know make all QkRSkhfSFHy-01723-00361807-00361951 this possible they have quite a little QkRSkhfSFHy-01724-00361952-00362063 road show QkRSkhfSFHy-01725-00362064-00362310 that they uh that they put on here and QkRSkhfSFHy-01726-00362311-00362606 uh but we thank you all for coming QkRSkhfSFHy-01727-00362607-00362806 thanks and see you next time thank you QkRSkhfSFHy-01728-00362807-00362951 so much for having me i enjoyed the QkRSkhfSFHy-01729-00362952-00363252 conversation RojtccYfpEQ-00000-00000000-00000245 I always think I'll enjoy these places RojtccYfpEQ-00001-00000246-00000505 more than that children do yeah I love RojtccYfpEQ-00002-00000506-00000722 these places I think you become a child RojtccYfpEQ-00003-00000723-00000977 again you know you see it through a RojtccYfpEQ-00004-00000977-00001354 child's eyes RojtccYfpEQ-00005-00001355-00001629 my name is David Bentley and I'm the RojtccYfpEQ-00006-00001630-00002004 director of Birmingham Royal Ballet RojtccYfpEQ-00007-00002005-00002557 imagination is so important I spent my RojtccYfpEQ-00008-00002558-00002917 life in the arts and that's an arena RojtccYfpEQ-00009-00002918-00003225 where of course you're using that RojtccYfpEQ-00010-00003226-00003672 capacity all the time you see the change RojtccYfpEQ-00011-00003673-00004149 in children when they begin to use their RojtccYfpEQ-00012-00004150-00004414 imagination especially if that RojtccYfpEQ-00013-00004415-00004645 imagination is linked to something and RojtccYfpEQ-00014-00004646-00004870 when you've actually got young people RojtccYfpEQ-00015-00004871-00005116 and you're using their imagination and RojtccYfpEQ-00016-00005117-00005475 it's linked to physicality then RojtccYfpEQ-00017-00005476-00005728 everything else sort of follows and one RojtccYfpEQ-00018-00005729-00005914 of the things that we find is that once RojtccYfpEQ-00019-00005915-00006153 you have that kind of imaginative RojtccYfpEQ-00020-00006154-00006489 liberation of the body it does the same RojtccYfpEQ-00021-00006490-00006730 thing to the mind it improves the mind I RojtccYfpEQ-00022-00006731-00007144 was very fortunate in that I kind of RojtccYfpEQ-00023-00007145-00007330 knew what I wanted to do and it was a RojtccYfpEQ-00024-00007331-00007678 passion when I was about four or five RojtccYfpEQ-00025-00007679-00008263 years old and so that that passion is RojtccYfpEQ-00026-00008264-00008403 something I think that you have to RojtccYfpEQ-00027-00008404-00008721 awaken in all children I think you have RojtccYfpEQ-00028-00008722-00009001 to give children from the very youngest RojtccYfpEQ-00029-00009002-00009342 age the opportunity to explore what RojtccYfpEQ-00030-00009343-00009706 their thing is if you can make that RojtccYfpEQ-00031-00009707-00009960 thing that really interests you the RojtccYfpEQ-00032-00009961-00010227 purpose and the work of your life then RojtccYfpEQ-00033-00010228-00010527 that is the best life you can possibly RojtccYfpEQ-00034-00010528-00010734 live isn't it and I think that that is RojtccYfpEQ-00035-00010735-00011064 all to do with it's all to do with RojtccYfpEQ-00036-00011065-00011334 imagination and so I think that's the RojtccYfpEQ-00037-00011335-00011538 most important thing that the best thing RojtccYfpEQ-00038-00011539-00011934 about a place like this is is to is to RojtccYfpEQ-00039-00011935-00012246 give children the opportunity to kind of RojtccYfpEQ-00040-00012247-00012513 put it out everywhere you know find what RojtccYfpEQ-00041-00012514-00012877 it is they're interested in R10xjy8OBFA-00000-00000107-00000397 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00001-00000398-00000767 amen so my title my message today isn't R10xjy8OBFA-00002-00000768-00001040 be called faith activated type II R10xjy8OBFA-00003-00001041-00001336 neighbors say activate your faith R10xjy8OBFA-00004-00001337-00001700 Amen I'm be speaking from the book of R10xjy8OBFA-00005-00001701-00002059 Mark chapter 10 verse 46 and 52 if you R10xjy8OBFA-00006-00002060-00002222 guys can pull out your Bibles if you R10xjy8OBFA-00007-00002223-00002525 guys want to read there or we got him R10xjy8OBFA-00008-00002526-00002764 they're probably up on the screen so R10xjy8OBFA-00009-00002765-00003155 verse 46 and it says then they reached R10xjy8OBFA-00010-00003156-00003425 Jericho and as Jesus in his disciples R10xjy8OBFA-00011-00003426-00003683 left town a large crowd followed him a R10xjy8OBFA-00012-00003684-00003979 blind beggar named Bartimaeus son of R10xjy8OBFA-00013-00003980-00004206 Timaeus who was sitting beside the road R10xjy8OBFA-00014-00004207-00004493 when Bartimaeus heard that Jesus of R10xjy8OBFA-00015-00004494-00004781 Nazareth was nearby he began to shout R10xjy8OBFA-00016-00004782-00005161 Jesus son of David have mercy on me and R10xjy8OBFA-00017-00005162-00005372 this is NLT version just for you there R10xjy8OBFA-00018-00005373-00005660 wandering and verse 48 says and in the R10xjy8OBFA-00019-00005661-00005870 crowd said be quiet many of them yelled R10xjy8OBFA-00020-00005871-00006275 at him but he only shouted louder son of R10xjy8OBFA-00021-00006276-00006595 David have mercy on me when Jesus heard R10xjy8OBFA-00022-00006597-00006833 him he stopped and said tell him to come R10xjy8OBFA-00023-00006834-00007031 here so they called the blind man said R10xjy8OBFA-00024-00007031-00007259 cheer up they said come he is calling R10xjy8OBFA-00025-00007259-00007459 you Bartimaeus threw aside his coat R10xjy8OBFA-00026-00007459-00007808 jumped up came to Jesus the verse 51 R10xjy8OBFA-00027-00007809-00008092 says what do you want me to do for you R10xjy8OBFA-00028-00008093-00008408 Jesus asked my rabbi the blind man said R10xjy8OBFA-00029-00008409-00008669 I want to see and Jesus said go for your R10xjy8OBFA-00030-00008670-00009023 faith has healed you so I kind of want R10xjy8OBFA-00031-00009024-00009292 to emphasize a part he said he didn't R10xjy8OBFA-00032-00009293-00009530 pray for him he said just go your faith R10xjy8OBFA-00033-00009531-00009764 has healed you so I believe a lot of us R10xjy8OBFA-00034-00009765-00010006 here in this place that we're asking God R10xjy8OBFA-00035-00010007-00010253 for a lot of things but the thing that R10xjy8OBFA-00036-00010254-00010546 differs this this story from a lot of R10xjy8OBFA-00037-00010547-00010735 other stories is when Jesus would pray R10xjy8OBFA-00038-00010736-00010958 for them you lay the hands on him but R10xjy8OBFA-00039-00010959-00011135 this story's a little different because R10xjy8OBFA-00040-00011136-00011435 Jesus didn't pray for the blind man all R10xjy8OBFA-00041-00011436-00011717 he said he said go your faith has healed R10xjy8OBFA-00042-00011718-00012017 you so I believe in this place a lot of R10xjy8OBFA-00043-00012018-00012059 us R10xjy8OBFA-00044-00012060-00012341 we're coming before God and God and we R10xjy8OBFA-00045-00012342-00012553 have everything we need for our miracle R10xjy8OBFA-00046-00012554-00012783 inside of us and God is just wants to R10xjy8OBFA-00047-00012784-00013012 activate the faith inside R10xjy8OBFA-00048-00013013-00013228 for your miracle for your healing for R10xjy8OBFA-00049-00013229-00013405 your deliverance in Jesus mighty name R10xjy8OBFA-00050-00013406-00013602 amen amen amen R10xjy8OBFA-00051-00013603-00013900 and see in the olden days when you had R10xjy8OBFA-00052-00013901-00014206 an infirmity like like a a big or bad R10xjy8OBFA-00053-00014207-00014663 like blindness or hear deafness or lame R10xjy8OBFA-00054-00014665-00014965 in back in those days in the society R10xjy8OBFA-00055-00014966-00015103 there were just really when you had R10xjy8OBFA-00056-00015104-00015235 something bad they would just kind of R10xjy8OBFA-00057-00015236-00015433 push you aside they didn't really have a R10xjy8OBFA-00058-00015434-00015628 cure for you so what they would do is R10xjy8OBFA-00059-00015629-00015811 they would kind of just like you know R10xjy8OBFA-00060-00015812-00016057 tea coffee something like that but they R10xjy8OBFA-00061-00016058-00016272 wouldn't really cure your thing oh you R10xjy8OBFA-00062-00016274-00016504 couldn't cure your disease or the R10xjy8OBFA-00063-00016505-00016648 problem that you had that would only R10xjy8OBFA-00064-00016649-00016906 just give you a little something to deal R10xjy8OBFA-00065-00016907-00017059 with it and so that's why a lot of R10xjy8OBFA-00066-00017060-00017374 people would always go into their into R10xjy8OBFA-00067-00017375-00017593 their places a lot of even society some R10xjy8OBFA-00068-00017594-00017824 some people would were be would be R10xjy8OBFA-00069-00017825-00018034 killed if they knew that they had either R10xjy8OBFA-00070-00018035-00018232 leprosy or blindness or something like R10xjy8OBFA-00071-00018233-00018424 that and so they would always push him R10xjy8OBFA-00072-00018425-00018580 aside and that's honestly how our R10xjy8OBFA-00073-00018581-00018793 society is something that we can't deal R10xjy8OBFA-00074-00018794-00019027 with we begin to push aside we begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00075-00019028-00019225 shove to the back and that's what R10xjy8OBFA-00076-00019226-00019567 happened back then in those days and but R10xjy8OBFA-00077-00019568-00019795 that's why in the New Testament in the R10xjy8OBFA-00078-00019796-00020005 days of Jesus there was so many miracles R10xjy8OBFA-00079-00020006-00020236 there were so many healings there were R10xjy8OBFA-00080-00020237-00020422 so many people that that began to R10xjy8OBFA-00081-00020423-00020677 receive sight that we began to receive R10xjy8OBFA-00082-00020678-00020916 their healing it's because miracles R10xjy8OBFA-00083-00020917-00021286 occur when humanity runs out of options R10xjy8OBFA-00084-00021287-00021553 miracles occur when you come to the end R10xjy8OBFA-00085-00021554-00021727 of yourself and you say god I'll try R10xjy8OBFA-00086-00021728-00022003 everything that I can but I can't do and R10xjy8OBFA-00087-00022004-00022219 God I've come to the end of myself and R10xjy8OBFA-00088-00022220-00022459 God says where'd you end is where I R10xjy8OBFA-00089-00022460-00022675 begin where you're at where you've run R10xjy8OBFA-00090-00022676-00022939 out your your your power dad says this R10xjy8OBFA-00091-00022940-00023473 is where I start and CG a blind R10xjy8OBFA-00092-00023474-00023685 Bartimaeus he didn't always want to be R10xjy8OBFA-00093-00023686-00023977 blind bartimaeus no he didn't in the R10xjy8OBFA-00094-00023978-00024144 classroom he didn't say teacher I want R10xjy8OBFA-00095-00024145-00024382 to be a blind beggar when I grow up no R10xjy8OBFA-00096-00024383-00024592 he said probably astronaut or something R10xjy8OBFA-00097-00024593-00024736 or whatever they want to be back in the R10xjy8OBFA-00098-00024737-00024928 day and so he didn't always grow up R10xjy8OBFA-00099-00024929-00025180 wanting to be a blind beggar you know I R10xjy8OBFA-00100-00025181-00025378 mean blind and being a beggar they don't R10xjy8OBFA-00101-00025379-00025552 they don't you you could do one without R10xjy8OBFA-00102-00025553-00025624 the other R10xjy8OBFA-00103-00025625-00026014 but it was a his situation in life begin R10xjy8OBFA-00104-00026014-00026368 to bring down his hopes his situation R10xjy8OBFA-00105-00026369-00026635 begin to bring down what he can hope for R10xjy8OBFA-00106-00026636-00026854 what he could dream for what he can ask R10xjy8OBFA-00107-00026855-00027106 God for and I began to limit him and R10xjy8OBFA-00108-00027107-00027319 that's what Satan wants to do he wants R10xjy8OBFA-00109-00027320-00027564 to take you in the situation that you're R10xjy8OBFA-00110-00027566-00027808 on and he wants to begin to limit even R10xjy8OBFA-00111-00027808-00028075 what you ask God for and you say you R10xjy8OBFA-00112-00028076-00028252 you've dealt with this issue for so long R10xjy8OBFA-00113-00028252-00028450 that you're gonna say God I'm not I'm R10xjy8OBFA-00114-00028451-00028711 not even ask God for for healing I'm not R10xjy8OBFA-00115-00028712-00028993 even gonna ask God for a solution this R10xjy8OBFA-00116-00028994-00029197 is just I'm beginning to begin to be R10xjy8OBFA-00117-00029198-00029420 comfortable in the position that I men R10xjy8OBFA-00118-00029422-00029785 and the thing is how we know he didn't R10xjy8OBFA-00119-00029786-00029983 always want to be blindness because in R10xjy8OBFA-00120-00029983-00030298 the Bible when they when they most of R10xjy8OBFA-00121-00030299-00030442 the time when they give you a name to R10xjy8OBFA-00122-00030443-00030601 actually name you that means you gotta R10xjy8OBFA-00123-00030602-00030832 be some somewhere in life there R10xjy8OBFA-00124-00030833-00031045 somewhere higher in life because like R10xjy8OBFA-00125-00031045-00031270 you look at the the woman with the issue R10xjy8OBFA-00126-00031270-00031545 of blood what's her name the woman was R10xjy8OBFA-00127-00031547-00031681 into your blood she didn't really have a R10xjy8OBFA-00128-00031682-00031882 name or the woman at the well her name R10xjy8OBFA-00129-00031883-00032122 is the woman at the well because so R10xjy8OBFA-00130-00032123-00032494 being named something bartimaeus son of R10xjy8OBFA-00131-00032495-00032722 Timaeus that means you're supposed to be R10xjy8OBFA-00132-00032723-00032860 somewhere in life he could have been a R10xjy8OBFA-00133-00032861-00033055 mayor it could have been a governor or a R10xjy8OBFA-00134-00033056-00033202 ruler or something he was something R10xjy8OBFA-00135-00033203-00033445 something should have been something in R10xjy8OBFA-00136-00033446-00033679 life but his situation began to bring R10xjy8OBFA-00137-00033680-00033892 down his hopes what he could dream for R10xjy8OBFA-00138-00033893-00034453 and God and the thing is what he began R10xjy8OBFA-00139-00034454-00034663 to do is he began to become comfortable R10xjy8OBFA-00140-00034664-00034897 in the position he is and that's my R10xjy8OBFA-00141-00034898-00035038 first point I want to bring to you guys R10xjy8OBFA-00142-00035039-00035431 is a courser comfort seeing story of R10xjy8OBFA-00143-00035432-00035689 bartimaeus he begin to they begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00144-00035690-00035917 bring him into the side of the road if R10xjy8OBFA-00145-00035918-00036145 you study there they brought him every R10xjy8OBFA-00146-00036146-00036340 single day to the side of the road and R10xjy8OBFA-00147-00036341-00036595 the thing with blind people is they like R10xjy8OBFA-00148-00036596-00036796 to be in a place that is familiar they R10xjy8OBFA-00149-00036797-00036931 like to be comfortable in the place R10xjy8OBFA-00150-00036932-00037150 because well obviously they can't see so R10xjy8OBFA-00151-00037151-00037372 they're blind so they like to know that R10xjy8OBFA-00152-00037373-00037665 if I count 15 steps here I'm in this R10xjy8OBFA-00153-00037666-00037870 place I know I'm out I'm comfortable in R10xjy8OBFA-00154-00037871-00038050 the position that I'm in and the thing R10xjy8OBFA-00155-00038051-00038311 about comfort it's a very dangerous R10xjy8OBFA-00156-00038312-00038512 thing Church comfort could kill your R10xjy8OBFA-00157-00038513-00038755 dreams more than a failure can comfort R10xjy8OBFA-00158-00038756-00038938 can kill your dreams more than a mistake R10xjy8OBFA-00159-00038939-00039211 can comfort begin to hinder what you can R10xjy8OBFA-00160-00039212-00039481 dream for God is it and the thing is God R10xjy8OBFA-00161-00039482-00039696 doesn't want you just to be comfortable R10xjy8OBFA-00162-00039697-00039753 on the R10xjy8OBFA-00163-00039754-00040080 God isn't a God of just comfort he wants R10xjy8OBFA-00164-00040081-00040290 to push you to let me see has great R10xjy8OBFA-00165-00040291-00040485 things in store for you but the thing R10xjy8OBFA-00166-00040486-00040731 we're Bartimaeus is he began to be R10xjy8OBFA-00167-00040732-00040983 comfortable in the position he was in R10xjy8OBFA-00168-00040984-00041241 and just because you're comfortable in R10xjy8OBFA-00169-00041242-00041460 the position and doesn't mean you like R10xjy8OBFA-00170-00041461-00041751 where you're at but a lot of us in life R10xjy8OBFA-00171-00041752-00042027 that we were in a position and we we R10xjy8OBFA-00172-00042028-00042245 hate our draw we hate our life we hate R10xjy8OBFA-00173-00042246-00042471 everything that's going in our life but R10xjy8OBFA-00174-00042472-00042657 we begin to be comfortable in the R10xjy8OBFA-00175-00042658-00042906 position and we begin to accept the fact R10xjy8OBFA-00176-00042907-00043227 of where we're at and a lot of times you R10xjy8OBFA-00177-00043228-00043416 think it you beat you you become R10xjy8OBFA-00178-00043417-00043737 something not because you wanted it but R10xjy8OBFA-00179-00043738-00044004 because of the situation chooses you you R10xjy8OBFA-00180-00044005-00044208 didn't choose to become that blind R10xjy8OBFA-00181-00044209-00044448 Bartimaeus didn't choose to become they R10xjy8OBFA-00182-00044449-00044610 didn't want to be a beggar but his R10xjy8OBFA-00183-00044611-00044838 situation he may not choose that's what R10xjy8OBFA-00184-00044839-00045207 he can do and in your comfort zone like R10xjy8OBFA-00185-00045208-00045504 in the story of blind Bartimaeus when he R10xjy8OBFA-00186-00045505-00045660 would be on the side of the road he R10xjy8OBFA-00187-00045661-00045846 would every single day he had his coat R10xjy8OBFA-00188-00045847-00046152 and he had his cup and what the coat in R10xjy8OBFA-00189-00046153-00046551 the cup symbolizes is your your safety R10xjy8OBFA-00190-00046552-00046746 what you can you have where you could R10xjy8OBFA-00191-00046747-00047010 touch in its what you know and is what R10xjy8OBFA-00192-00047011-00047247 you have everything by you and it says R10xjy8OBFA-00193-00047248-00047460 and symbolizes safety so he would be on R10xjy8OBFA-00194-00047461-00047634 the side of the road every single day R10xjy8OBFA-00195-00047635-00048249 they're blind and begging but what God R10xjy8OBFA-00196-00048250-00048420 wants you to do God wants you to begin R10xjy8OBFA-00197-00048421-00048615 to step out of your comfort zone God R10xjy8OBFA-00198-00048616-00048822 doesn't want you to be stuck in the R10xjy8OBFA-00199-00048823-00049029 position you're in and in the story of R10xjy8OBFA-00200-00049030-00049308 blind bartimaeus when he when he began R10xjy8OBFA-00201-00049309-00049521 to sit there every single day he began R10xjy8OBFA-00202-00049522-00049812 to accept the fact he is where is it he R10xjy8OBFA-00203-00049813-00050139 begins to accept the notion that the god R10xjy8OBFA-00204-00050140-00050379 isn't here that I wouldn't be I wouldn't R10xjy8OBFA-00205-00050380-00050601 be here if God exists and in him see a R10xjy8OBFA-00206-00050602-00050811 lot of us we have storms in our lives in R10xjy8OBFA-00207-00050812-00051015 and we're in the midst of our songs we R10xjy8OBFA-00208-00051016-00051186 feel like God isn't here and that's a R10xjy8OBFA-00209-00051187-00051404 lie of Satan he pits if he puts this R10xjy8OBFA-00210-00051405-00051687 notion in our mind that just because we R10xjy8OBFA-00211-00051688-00051971 have a problem God isn't there just R10xjy8OBFA-00212-00051972-00052154 because you how you're going through R10xjy8OBFA-00213-00052155-00052283 this that you want to be going through R10xjy8OBFA-00214-00052284-00052497 bankruptcy if God was with you you want R10xjy8OBFA-00215-00052498-00052534 to be R10xjy8OBFA-00216-00052535-00052791 having the sickness if God was with you R10xjy8OBFA-00217-00052792-00052963 and he begins to put that in your hand R10xjy8OBFA-00218-00052964-00053203 that just because you have a problem God R10xjy8OBFA-00219-00053204-00053653 isn't there do we have to begin to see R10xjy8OBFA-00220-00053654-00053938 sometimes we it's not always demons and R10xjy8OBFA-00221-00053939-00054199 in Satan that we're fighting a lot of R10xjy8OBFA-00222-00054200-00054349 times we're fighting our own comfort R10xjy8OBFA-00223-00054350-00054622 where I for fighting our own flesh to R10xjy8OBFA-00224-00054623-00054820 stay in our comfort zone and the thing R10xjy8OBFA-00225-00054821-00055069 is Satan doesn't want you to come out of R10xjy8OBFA-00226-00055070-00055276 your comfort zone Satan doesn't want you R10xjy8OBFA-00227-00055277-00055501 to begin to feel uncomfortable cuz the R10xjy8OBFA-00228-00055502-00055654 moment you begin to feel uncomfortable R10xjy8OBFA-00229-00055654-00055933 in the situation you're in Satan knows R10xjy8OBFA-00230-00055934-00056128 you're about to fight for your freedom R10xjy8OBFA-00231-00056129-00056347 Satan knows you're about to start R10xjy8OBFA-00232-00056348-00056548 praying for deliverance Satan knows R10xjy8OBFA-00233-00056549-00056749 you're about to start believing for R10xjy8OBFA-00234-00056750-00056821 healing R10xjy8OBFA-00235-00056822-00057030 so what Satan doesn't want is for you to R10xjy8OBFA-00236-00057032-00057241 feel uncomfortable sometimes he even R10xjy8OBFA-00237-00057241-00057412 wants to eat he will let you come to R10xjy8OBFA-00238-00057413-00057625 church as long as you say comfortable in R10xjy8OBFA-00239-00057626-00057838 the position in the situation and you're R10xjy8OBFA-00240-00057839-00057979 never asking for prayer you're never R10xjy8OBFA-00241-00057979-00058186 asking God for something and you begin R10xjy8OBFA-00242-00058187-00058414 to say comfortable in the position R10xjy8OBFA-00243-00058415-00058762 you're in we have to know that this R10xjy8OBFA-00244-00058763-00058996 might be our condition but this is not R10xjy8OBFA-00245-00058997-00059200 our position in Christ this might be R10xjy8OBFA-00246-00059201-00059419 what we're going through but this is not R10xjy8OBFA-00247-00059420-00059608 who we are and we have to begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00248-00059609-00059892 believe that just because see us as R10xjy8OBFA-00249-00059894-00060042 believers there's something about R10xjy8OBFA-00250-00060044-00060421 falling into a situation that you begin R10xjy8OBFA-00251-00060422-00060759 to feel not as and not as a tease about R10xjy8OBFA-00252-00060760-00061041 because you know who you are when you R10xjy8OBFA-00253-00061042-00061258 know who you are that's when you're able R10xjy8OBFA-00254-00061259-00061450 to fight it when you know what you're R10xjy8OBFA-00255-00061451-00061675 destined for you begin to fight that R10xjy8OBFA-00256-00061676-00061912 situation you begin to fight for it R10xjy8OBFA-00257-00061913-00062098 because you say yes I'm going through a R10xjy8OBFA-00258-00062099-00062353 divorce but that is not me yes I'm going R10xjy8OBFA-00259-00062354-00062572 through bankruptcy but that is not me R10xjy8OBFA-00260-00062573-00062770 yes I'm going through a sickness but R10xjy8OBFA-00261-00062771-00063102 that is not me when you know who you are R10xjy8OBFA-00262-00063103-00063511 you begin to fight for it life will only R10xjy8OBFA-00263-00063512-00063775 change when you become more committed to R10xjy8OBFA-00264-00063776-00064048 your breakthrough then you are committed R10xjy8OBFA-00265-00064049-00064288 to your comfort zone life will only R10xjy8OBFA-00266-00064289-00064491 change when you begin to step out of R10xjy8OBFA-00267-00064492-00064666 what you're you're you're familiar R10xjy8OBFA-00268-00064666-00064960 placing like part of me is you're in R10xjy8OBFA-00269-00064961-00065149 your comfort zone but you begin to go to R10xjy8OBFA-00270-00065150-00065452 Jesus that's only when the healing comes R10xjy8OBFA-00271-00065453-00065680 that's only win the the deliverance the R10xjy8OBFA-00272-00065681-00065801 salvation come R10xjy8OBFA-00273-00065802-00066101 the solution comes a man Church began to R10xjy8OBFA-00274-00066102-00066464 step out of your comfort zone just like R10xjy8OBFA-00275-00066465-00066722 them just like the lame man in the story R10xjy8OBFA-00276-00066723-00066902 in the story of the lame man by the pool R10xjy8OBFA-00277-00066903-00067091 Hughes he was around whole bunch of R10xjy8OBFA-00278-00067092-00067340 people that had the same situation and R10xjy8OBFA-00279-00067341-00067568 that's exactly what Satan wants yeah R10xjy8OBFA-00280-00067569-00067727 because when you're around people that R10xjy8OBFA-00281-00067728-00067922 going through the same thing as you when R10xjy8OBFA-00282-00067923-00068072 you're when you're poor you don't think R10xjy8OBFA-00283-00068073-00068291 to be rich when you're sick you don't R10xjy8OBFA-00284-00068292-00068471 think to be healthy because all your R10xjy8OBFA-00285-00068472-00068663 around the sickness so Satan doesn't R10xjy8OBFA-00286-00068664-00068888 want you to be surrounded by people that R10xjy8OBFA-00287-00068889-00069085 push you to believe for them impossible R10xjy8OBFA-00288-00069086-00069428 Satan doesn't want you to be - for you R10xjy8OBFA-00289-00069429-00069596 to be around people that make you R10xjy8OBFA-00290-00069597-00069767 believe for healing for deliverance R10xjy8OBFA-00291-00069768-00069998 that's not what Satan wants but we have R10xjy8OBFA-00292-00069999-00070199 to begin to surround ourselves and R10xjy8OBFA-00293-00070200-00070414 believe with impulse of our men church R10xjy8OBFA-00294-00070415-00070678 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00295-00070679-00071060 in the in the story he said he called R10xjy8OBFA-00296-00071061-00071489 out to Jesus so they said so he called R10xjy8OBFA-00297-00071490-00071687 the blind man cheer up they said come on R10xjy8OBFA-00298-00071688-00071804 he is calling you R10xjy8OBFA-00299-00071805-00072215 Bartimaeus threw aside his coats so I R10xjy8OBFA-00300-00072216-00072410 want you I want you guys to see that he R10xjy8OBFA-00301-00072411-00072734 began to throw to throw away what's been R10xjy8OBFA-00302-00072735-00073010 hindering down him down for so long his R10xjy8OBFA-00303-00073011-00073388 familiar place and so he began to give R10xjy8OBFA-00304-00073389-00073763 up the cup in the coat for the calling R10xjy8OBFA-00305-00073764-00074024 and I want to encourage us today that R10xjy8OBFA-00306-00074025-00074255 went and you're in your situation that R10xjy8OBFA-00307-00074256-00074363 you're in you're in your comfort zone R10xjy8OBFA-00308-00074364-00074588 you're shaking that same cup you sure R10xjy8OBFA-00309-00074589-00074804 you have the same coil around you that R10xjy8OBFA-00310-00074805-00075074 symbolizes your issues your your thing R10xjy8OBFA-00311-00075075-00075317 what you what you like have around you R10xjy8OBFA-00312-00075318-00075563 to keep you safe and when God is calling R10xjy8OBFA-00313-00075564-00075827 you you have to begin to let that go let R10xjy8OBFA-00314-00075828-00076082 that go you have to begin to let go the R10xjy8OBFA-00315-00076083-00076259 cup in the calling and run to the R10xjy8OBFA-00316-00076260-00076463 calling of Jesus the cup in the coat and R10xjy8OBFA-00317-00076464-00076727 begin to run to when Jesus calls you you R10xjy8OBFA-00318-00076728-00077006 begin to run to him and leave aside your R10xjy8OBFA-00319-00077007-00077210 coat leave aside your garment because R10xjy8OBFA-00320-00077211-00077378 God says I'm gonna begin to give you a R10xjy8OBFA-00321-00077379-00077561 new garment a garment of praise a R10xjy8OBFA-00322-00077562-00077734 government a worship R10xjy8OBFA-00323-00077735-00078364 and a healing and the thing is the crazy R10xjy8OBFA-00324-00078365-00078589 thing is just like the story of the lame R10xjy8OBFA-00325-00078590-00078862 man when he began to come to Jesus and R10xjy8OBFA-00326-00078863-00079120 Jesus said know what's going on and all R10xjy8OBFA-00327-00079121-00079441 the lame men did is he began to give R10xjy8OBFA-00328-00079442-00079768 excuses to God he began to say oh I was R10xjy8OBFA-00329-00079769-00079954 trying to get into the pool so many R10xjy8OBFA-00330-00079955-00080185 times but never every single time I'll R10xjy8OBFA-00331-00080186-00080344 try to get in a pool someone get him R10xjy8OBFA-00332-00080345-00080758 before me but how crazy it is that in R10xjy8OBFA-00333-00080759-00081124 the midst of a God and such a great R10xjy8OBFA-00334-00081125-00081415 magnitude you can only bring him excuses R10xjy8OBFA-00335-00081416-00081790 that in the midst you have to be able to R10xjy8OBFA-00336-00081791-00082033 know the magnitude of the of the person R10xjy8OBFA-00337-00082034-00082219 of whose presence you're in because when R10xjy8OBFA-00338-00082220-00082435 you go there you begin to bring him R10xjy8OBFA-00339-00082436-00082624 something different but when you begin R10xjy8OBFA-00340-00082625-00082927 to realize the magnitude of our guy you R10xjy8OBFA-00341-00082928-00083116 know you begin to pray different prayers R10xjy8OBFA-00342-00083117-00083317 you begin to believe for them impossible R10xjy8OBFA-00343-00083318-00083611 you begin to believe for your dreams for R10xjy8OBFA-00344-00083612-00083958 your healing for your deliverance R10xjy8OBFA-00345-00083959-00084277 [Applause] R10xjy8OBFA-00346-00084278-00084514 but second point is to begin to fight R10xjy8OBFA-00347-00084515-00084847 for your freedom see Bartimaeus when he R10xjy8OBFA-00348-00084848-00085102 was he shouted one son of David have R10xjy8OBFA-00349-00085103-00085342 mercy on me and everyone told him hey R10xjy8OBFA-00350-00085343-00085657 shut up stop talking as Jesus let R10xjy8OBFA-00351-00085658-00085888 him do his own thing just let him go R10xjy8OBFA-00352-00085889-00086053 just stop talking you always gonna be R10xjy8OBFA-00353-00086054-00086203 blind you're always gonna be like this R10xjy8OBFA-00354-00086204-00086713 just to shut up and in that moment blind R10xjy8OBFA-00355-00086714-00086983 bartimaeus had to know how to kind of R10xjy8OBFA-00356-00086984-00087268 step back and see is this really what R10xjy8OBFA-00357-00087269-00087524 God has in store for me R10xjy8OBFA-00358-00087525-00087866 and in that moment blind Bartimaeus had R10xjy8OBFA-00359-00087867-00088034 the choice and the thing is you have two R10xjy8OBFA-00360-00088035-00088286 choices when Jesus is passing by because R10xjy8OBFA-00361-00088287-00088490 not all the time Jesus is gonna come to R10xjy8OBFA-00362-00088491-00088793 you in this story Jesus didn't come to R10xjy8OBFA-00363-00088794-00088997 blind Bartimaeus he was just passing by R10xjy8OBFA-00364-00088998-00089282 and when Jesus is passing by you have R10xjy8OBFA-00365-00089283-00089384 two choices R10xjy8OBFA-00366-00089385-00089621 don't be get just step out into growth R10xjy8OBFA-00367-00089622-00089888 or do I begin to step back into safety R10xjy8OBFA-00368-00089889-00090191 and in that moment blind bartimaeus we R10xjy8OBFA-00369-00090192-00090557 get to shout the more son of David have R10xjy8OBFA-00370-00090558-00090835 mercy on me and in that very moment R10xjy8OBFA-00371-00090836-00091481 Jesus began to stand still in that very R10xjy8OBFA-00372-00091482-00091829 moment when he shouted one more time R10xjy8OBFA-00373-00091830-00092063 because not every time and you guys know R10xjy8OBFA-00374-00092064-00092204 this not every time the first time you R10xjy8OBFA-00375-00092205-00092432 pray a prayer is gonna work but the R10xjy8OBFA-00376-00092433-00092663 second time he began to shout one more R10xjy8OBFA-00377-00092664-00092951 time it began to stop Jesus in his R10xjy8OBFA-00378-00092952-00093521 tracks and how amazing it is to know R10xjy8OBFA-00379-00093522-00093880 that we have a cry do we have a worship R10xjy8OBFA-00380-00093881-00094274 with within us that stops the heavens R10xjy8OBFA-00381-00094275-00094520 that makes the heavens be a better R10xjy8OBFA-00382-00094521-00094823 blender ear towards our situation that R10xjy8OBFA-00383-00094824-00095078 makes the heavens know that I hear your R10xjy8OBFA-00384-00095079-00095342 cry that begins to when you cry out to R10xjy8OBFA-00385-00095343-00095693 begin to stop Jesus in his tracks that R10xjy8OBFA-00386-00095694-00096014 we have that kind of a faith to believe R10xjy8OBFA-00387-00096015-00096221 for your miracle and the woman with the R10xjy8OBFA-00388-00096222-00096530 issue of blood Jesus didn't pray for her R10xjy8OBFA-00389-00096531-00096773 Jesus was walking in and then in that R10xjy8OBFA-00390-00096774-00097037 very moment the blind the the woman with R10xjy8OBFA-00391-00097038-00097205 the issue of blood she had a choice do I R10xjy8OBFA-00392-00097206-00097481 stay in my comfort zone coz unclean R10xjy8OBFA-00393-00097482-00097682 people aren't allowed in public places R10xjy8OBFA-00394-00097683-00097985 but she had in that moment a choice do I R10xjy8OBFA-00395-00097986-00098213 do I step into growth it's gonna be R10xjy8OBFA-00396-00098214-00098435 uncomfortable it's not gonna feel good R10xjy8OBFA-00397-00098436-00098705 or did I step into safety and she begin R10xjy8OBFA-00398-00098706-00098942 to run out to Jesus and touch the the R10xjy8OBFA-00399-00098943-00099263 dirtiest part of his cloak and in that R10xjy8OBFA-00400-00099264-00099578 very moment Jesus often says so in touch R10xjy8OBFA-00401-00099579-00099706 fee R10xjy8OBFA-00402-00099707-00099995 it's because when you begin to there R10xjy8OBFA-00403-00099996-00100181 there's two different types of cries no R10xjy8OBFA-00404-00100182-00100475 when I when I hurt myself it hurts but R10xjy8OBFA-00405-00100476-00100628 then there's a different type of cry R10xjy8OBFA-00406-00100629-00100982 when a mother loses her child that cry R10xjy8OBFA-00407-00100983-00101264 comes from the innermost that cry R10xjy8OBFA-00408-00101265-00101546 becomes you become so desperate for the R10xjy8OBFA-00409-00101547-00101801 touch of God that you don't need you R10xjy8OBFA-00410-00101802-00101951 don't need it that you don't need him to R10xjy8OBFA-00411-00101952-00102149 touch you that all you have to do is to R10xjy8OBFA-00412-00102150-00102425 begin to come into the presence of Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00413-00102426-00102653 and your face becomes activated and R10xjy8OBFA-00414-00102654-00102878 nothing and nothing becomes impossible R10xjy8OBFA-00415-00102879-00103833 to our God every time that you begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00416-00103834-00104078 the funny thing is every time you begin R10xjy8OBFA-00417-00104079-00104279 to try to believe for you heal every R10xjy8OBFA-00418-00104280-00104464 time you try to believe for something R10xjy8OBFA-00419-00104465-00104771 people are always gonna begin to try to R10xjy8OBFA-00420-00104772-00105034 shut you up and that's how it's always R10xjy8OBFA-00421-00105035-00105206 gonna be when you begin to be passionate R10xjy8OBFA-00422-00105207-00105395 about something someone that is not R10xjy8OBFA-00423-00105396-00105632 passionate about something it offends R10xjy8OBFA-00424-00105633-00105851 them so they're gonna begin to shut shut R10xjy8OBFA-00425-00105852-00106060 you out they're gonna try to but in that R10xjy8OBFA-00426-00106061-00106271 moment you have to believe and you have R10xjy8OBFA-00427-00106272-00106463 to know because the moment you accept R10xjy8OBFA-00428-00106464-00106718 the situation you're in you're no longer R10xjy8OBFA-00429-00106719-00106960 gonna fight it if you begin to sit and R10xjy8OBFA-00430-00106961-00107222 your ashes long enough it's gonna kill R10xjy8OBFA-00431-00107223-00107456 you if you sit in your situation long R10xjy8OBFA-00432-00107457-00107639 enough it's gonna begin to pull you down R10xjy8OBFA-00433-00107640-00107927 so you have to know who you are in R10xjy8OBFA-00434-00107928-00108186 Christ in order to fight it R10xjy8OBFA-00435-00108188-00108384 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00436-00108385-00108811 so he shouted again and the thing R10xjy8OBFA-00437-00108812-00109096 something how he know this was a R10xjy8OBFA-00438-00109097-00109339 different shot is because every single R10xjy8OBFA-00439-00109340-00109615 day blind Bartimaeus he was in that same R10xjy8OBFA-00440-00109616-00109897 situation that same routine and the R10xjy8OBFA-00441-00109898-00110164 funny thing is it's much amazes a lot of R10xjy8OBFA-00442-00110165-00110395 times just like us we we do the same R10xjy8OBFA-00443-00110396-00110713 stuff every single day wearing the same R10xjy8OBFA-00444-00110714-00110971 code shaking that same cup in our lives R10xjy8OBFA-00445-00110972-00111247 and we completely hated but we began to R10xjy8OBFA-00446-00111248-00111501 be comfortable about inside of it and R10xjy8OBFA-00447-00111502-00111859 that's what Satan wants but he began to R10xjy8OBFA-00448-00111860-00112078 shout one more time he began to cry out R10xjy8OBFA-00449-00112079-00112315 one more time to believe for his healing R10xjy8OBFA-00450-00112316-00112513 and in that very moment the thing is R10xjy8OBFA-00451-00112514-00112726 every single day people put change into R10xjy8OBFA-00452-00112727-00112975 his cup people put money into his cup R10xjy8OBFA-00453-00112976-00113116 but it was until that one time that R10xjy8OBFA-00454-00113117-00113440 Jesus passed by and that was a ultimate R10xjy8OBFA-00455-00113441-00113722 change that was a time when Jesus began R10xjy8OBFA-00456-00113723-00113953 to give him that freedom that he's cried R10xjy8OBFA-00457-00113954-00114841 out for so long for you have to know who R10xjy8OBFA-00458-00114842-00115078 you aren't Christ in order to fight for R10xjy8OBFA-00459-00115079-00115249 your freedom do you order in order to R10xjy8OBFA-00460-00115250-00115564 know who you are in Christ see it was R10xjy8OBFA-00461-00115565-00115879 the same same type of same type of day R10xjy8OBFA-00462-00115880-00116089 same type of issue that he was going R10xjy8OBFA-00463-00116090-00116383 going through he was living his regular R10xjy8OBFA-00464-00116384-00116736 life but in this very moment church R10xjy8OBFA-00465-00116737-00117160 Jesus began to walk by and in that very R10xjy8OBFA-00466-00117161-00117475 moment it wasn't just Jesus that walked R10xjy8OBFA-00467-00117476-00117823 by grace began to occupy hope begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00468-00117824-00118120 walk by His grace and His mercy begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00469-00118121-00118450 walk by and when Jesus begins to walk by R10xjy8OBFA-00470-00118451-00118756 you how that choice is shout out to God R10xjy8OBFA-00471-00118757-00119038 and begin to begin to sup the foot of R10xjy8OBFA-00472-00119039-00119344 Jesus and say God begin to begin to look R10xjy8OBFA-00473-00119345-00119509 at my need and the thing is when you R10xjy8OBFA-00474-00119510-00119746 begin to worship when you begin to cry R10xjy8OBFA-00475-00119747-00120256 out to God God can't step over it God R10xjy8OBFA-00476-00120257-00120463 can't step over the worship when you R10xjy8OBFA-00477-00120464-00120724 begin to have that radical phase that R10xjy8OBFA-00478-00120725-00120949 faith that says I'm so desperate that I R10xjy8OBFA-00479-00120950-00121126 don't care about what people think about R10xjy8OBFA-00480-00121127-00121404 me this is between me and God I R10xjy8OBFA-00481-00121405-00121634 Oh God what God has done for me you have R10xjy8OBFA-00482-00121635-00122466 the radical faith to cry out to God and R10xjy8OBFA-00483-00122467-00122640 the thing is the wonderful thing about R10xjy8OBFA-00484-00122641-00122916 Jesus is he won't always let everything R10xjy8OBFA-00485-00122917-00123270 be bound that once seemed to blind R10xjy8OBFA-00486-00123271-00123558 Bartimaeus he said yeah I might be blind R10xjy8OBFA-00487-00123558-00123780 but Satan when you didn't take away from R10xjy8OBFA-00488-00123781-00124032 me is my mouth so with my mouth I will R10xjy8OBFA-00489-00124033-00124266 worship God with my mouth I would R10xjy8OBFA-00490-00124267-00124494 declare freedom with my mouth I will R10xjy8OBFA-00491-00124495-00124725 declare deliverance i with my mouth i R10xjy8OBFA-00492-00124726-00124974 declare financial break to you and you R10xjy8OBFA-00493-00124975-00125217 can have freedom on you can healing and R10xjy8OBFA-00494-00125218-00125505 the mighty name of Jesus Christ Satan R10xjy8OBFA-00495-00125506-00125769 today we serve you and notice that you R10xjy8OBFA-00496-00125770-00126081 no longer in our lives and Jesus mighty R10xjy8OBFA-00497-00126082-00127038 name you have to be good to use then see R10xjy8OBFA-00498-00127039-00127203 the thing is God won't always God R10xjy8OBFA-00499-00127204-00127431 doesn't need what you don't have to R10xjy8OBFA-00500-00127432-00127680 create your miracle God only needs what R10xjy8OBFA-00501-00127681-00127881 you do have to create your miracle he R10xjy8OBFA-00502-00127882-00128084 said you have your mouth when you cry R10xjy8OBFA-00503-00128085-00128309 out I will reach I will reach out my R10xjy8OBFA-00504-00128310-00128550 hand to you when you cry out the heavens R10xjy8OBFA-00505-00128551-00128834 Bend an ear towards your situation you R10xjy8OBFA-00506-00128835-00129090 have to begin to use what you have and R10xjy8OBFA-00507-00129091-00129441 begin to have user faith inside of you R10xjy8OBFA-00508-00129442-00129741 might be small we begin to use our faith R10xjy8OBFA-00509-00129742-00129966 inside of you to believe for them R10xjy8OBFA-00510-00129967-00130035 impossible R10xjy8OBFA-00511-00130036-00130465 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00512-00130466-00130721 see the story this this thing might not R10xjy8OBFA-00513-00130722-00130994 be for everyone but I believe there's R10xjy8OBFA-00514-00130995-00131285 people in this place that are going R10xjy8OBFA-00515-00131286-00131453 through things there's people in this R10xjy8OBFA-00516-00131454-00131669 place that going through situations and R10xjy8OBFA-00517-00131670-00131882 I believe like in the in the story of R10xjy8OBFA-00518-00131883-00132110 blind Bartimaeus there was there was a R10xjy8OBFA-00519-00132111-00132449 cry that everyone heard but I believe R10xjy8OBFA-00520-00132450-00132719 that before the cry that everyone heard R10xjy8OBFA-00521-00132720-00132938 there was a there was a secret scream R10xjy8OBFA-00522-00132939-00133115 before he screamed to everyone there was R10xjy8OBFA-00523-00133116-00133388 a there's a secret cry that cried out R10xjy8OBFA-00524-00133389-00133591 when he went back home every single day R10xjy8OBFA-00525-00133592-00133979 said God why me why God why doesn't have R10xjy8OBFA-00526-00133980-00134165 to be my son God why does it have to be R10xjy8OBFA-00527-00134166-00134255 my family R10xjy8OBFA-00528-00134256-00134444 God why just have to be my fan of R10xjy8OBFA-00529-00134445-00134723 finances and he began to cry out to God R10xjy8OBFA-00530-00134724-00135032 every single day and that's the cry that R10xjy8OBFA-00531-00135033-00135326 God hears God says your tears have you R10xjy8OBFA-00532-00135327-00135560 filled up the cup but today is the day R10xjy8OBFA-00533-00135561-00135719 that I'm walking by and that turn that R10xjy8OBFA-00534-00135720-00135923 cup tips over and I'm gonna begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00535-00135924-00136121 answer your crying I'm gonna begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00536-00136122-00136382 answer your calling what you what you R10xjy8OBFA-00537-00136383-00136606 want R10xjy8OBFA-00538-00136607-00136975 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00539-00136976-00137243 we have to begin to know who we are and R10xjy8OBFA-00540-00137244-00137498 the thing is in the story of blind R10xjy8OBFA-00541-00137499-00137747 Bartimaeus Jesus says go your faith has R10xjy8OBFA-00542-00137748-00138002 made you well he even he didn't said R10xjy8OBFA-00543-00138003-00138200 blind but I mean you can go you're free R10xjy8OBFA-00544-00138201-00138425 you're already healed but in that very R10xjy8OBFA-00545-00138426-00138668 moment right after he said that blind R10xjy8OBFA-00546-00138669-00138941 bartimaeus begin to follow Jesus and R10xjy8OBFA-00547-00138942-00139238 that is that is the ultimate goal is not R10xjy8OBFA-00548-00139239-00139442 for healing not for deliverance what R10xjy8OBFA-00549-00139443-00139670 which is good but it's to begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00550-00139671-00139910 follow the footsteps of Jesus then when R10xjy8OBFA-00551-00139911-00140093 he does something to you that you don't R10xjy8OBFA-00552-00140094-00140195 just leave it alone R10xjy8OBFA-00553-00140196-00140429 but you begin to follow Jesus then you R10xjy8OBFA-00554-00140430-00140669 begin to create our relationship with R10xjy8OBFA-00555-00140670-00140939 Jesus and when you begin to have the R10xjy8OBFA-00556-00140940-00141170 relationship with Jesus you don't go by R10xjy8OBFA-00557-00141171-00141335 you don't go back to them side of the R10xjy8OBFA-00558-00141336-00141620 road when blind bartimaeus begin to got R10xjy8OBFA-00559-00141621-00141851 healed he began to follow Jesus and R10xjy8OBFA-00560-00141852-00142073 never again then you go back to the side R10xjy8OBFA-00561-00142074-00142277 of the road see a lot of times we have R10xjy8OBFA-00562-00142278-00142508 we've created that system in our lives R10xjy8OBFA-00563-00142509-00142745 where we're in that situation fifteen R10xjy8OBFA-00564-00142746-00142829 steps here R10xjy8OBFA-00565-00142830-00143018 okay I'm comfortable with the situation R10xjy8OBFA-00566-00143019-00143171 I hate it but I'm comfortable in it and R10xjy8OBFA-00567-00143172-00143393 the moment we try to cry out for R10xjy8OBFA-00568-00143394-00143558 breakthrough and something doesn't R10xjy8OBFA-00569-00143559-00143792 happen we go straight back to it we go R10xjy8OBFA-00570-00143793-00143954 straight back to the alcohol we go R10xjy8OBFA-00571-00143955-00144116 straight back to the drugs we're going R10xjy8OBFA-00572-00144117-00144281 straight back to the thing that we're R10xjy8OBFA-00573-00144282-00144497 comfortable with but we have to in the R10xjy8OBFA-00574-00144498-00144665 moment then when we cry out that we R10xjy8OBFA-00575-00144666-00144839 don't run back to that stuff then we R10xjy8OBFA-00576-00144840-00145076 begin to run back to the to the hands of R10xjy8OBFA-00577-00145077-00145283 God that we begin to run back to God R10xjy8OBFA-00578-00145284-00145631 amen Church I believe in this place that R10xjy8OBFA-00579-00145632-00145865 we that God has something in store for R10xjy8OBFA-00580-00145866-00146126 us that God has something planned for R10xjy8OBFA-00581-00146127-00146393 our lives but we have to begin to fight R10xjy8OBFA-00582-00146394-00146591 for it it's a breakthrough but it's R10xjy8OBFA-00583-00146592-00146792 something that we have to begin to fight R10xjy8OBFA-00584-00146793-00147026 for Jesus died on the cross for it but R10xjy8OBFA-00585-00147027-00147236 Satan doesn't want you to be free Satan R10xjy8OBFA-00586-00147237-00147440 doesn't want you to have healing R10xjy8OBFA-00587-00147441-00147668 salvation deliverance we have to begin R10xjy8OBFA-00588-00147669-00147904 to fight for a church R10xjy8OBFA-00589-00147905-00148173 we have to begin to worship we have to R10xjy8OBFA-00590-00148174-00148587 begin to cry out to God that we have to R10xjy8OBFA-00591-00148588-00148863 begin to in that very moment that we R10xjy8OBFA-00592-00148864-00149046 have to begin to drop to our knees and R10xjy8OBFA-00593-00149047-00149228 say the only way God I'm gonna get R10xjy8OBFA-00594-00149229-00149390 through this I don't know how but I'm R10xjy8OBFA-00595-00149391-00149607 gonna begin to worship you because I've R10xjy8OBFA-00596-00149608-00149883 tried it without your grace I tried it R10xjy8OBFA-00597-00149884-00150077 without your mercy and I am where I am R10xjy8OBFA-00598-00150078-00150314 because of that and God I don't know I R10xjy8OBFA-00599-00150315-00150537 don't care whether whatever I go through R10xjy8OBFA-00600-00150538-00150768 just let me begin to say in your present R10xjy8OBFA-00601-00150769-00150972 let me begin to spend another moment in R10xjy8OBFA-00602-00150973-00151151 your presence and that's what he begins R10xjy8OBFA-00603-00151152-00151350 to moji that's here begins to take away R10xjy8OBFA-00604-00151351-00151731 your problems so if I ask every single R10xjy8OBFA-00605-00151732-00152175 person to rise up on their feet when R10xjy8OBFA-00606-00152176-00152331 we're gonna begin to go into worship R10xjy8OBFA-00607-00152332-00152559 right now I want us to begin to cry out R10xjy8OBFA-00608-00152560-00152811 to God I want to see begin to worship R10xjy8OBFA-00609-00152812-00153065 Christ I wanted we all have our issues R10xjy8OBFA-00610-00153066-00153306 we all have our situations but right now R10xjy8OBFA-00611-00153307-00153525 let's begin to worship and cry out to R10xjy8OBFA-00612-00153526-00153795 God and say God I'm in the situation I R10xjy8OBFA-00613-00153796-00153977 am but I'm gonna begin to worship you R10xjy8OBFA-00614-00153978-00154356 I'm in the situation I am but God you R10xjy8OBFA-00615-00154357-00154625 are I look up to you am i I look up to R10xjy8OBFA-00616-00154626-00154881 the hill where my help comes from and R10xjy8OBFA-00617-00154882-00155019 that is you Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00618-00155020-00155240 so I want us every single person you ask R10xjy8OBFA-00619-00155241-00155453 and to begin to lift you your hands in R10xjy8OBFA-00620-00155454-00155675 this place let's begin to worship Christ R10xjy8OBFA-00621-00155676-00155907 let's begin to worship God and begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00622-00155908-00156104 give him the glory in the worship that R10xjy8OBFA-00623-00156105-00156361 he deserves and Jesus mighty name R10xjy8OBFA-00624-00156362-00156574 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00625-00156575-00156947 this afternoon 51 degrees R10xjy8OBFA-00626-00156948-00157332 who is need R10xjy8OBFA-00627-00157333-00157661 cause you were with me R10xjy8OBFA-00628-00157662-00158529 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00629-00158530-00158990 that's R10xjy8OBFA-00630-00158991-00159590 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00631-00159591-00160973 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00635-00171913-00172550 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00636-00172551-00172765 the Holy Spirit is in this place right R10xjy8OBFA-00637-00172766-00173026 we have come to a time of prayer right R10xjy8OBFA-00638-00173027-00173252 now R10xjy8OBFA-00639-00173253-00173558 we're gonna pray first of all for the R10xjy8OBFA-00640-00173559-00173879 mercy and the divine favor of God R10xjy8OBFA-00641-00173880-00174257 Almighty to speak for our situation the R10xjy8OBFA-00642-00174258-00174524 Bible makes us to understand that when R10xjy8OBFA-00643-00174525-00174905 his mercy and favor speaks for us that R10xjy8OBFA-00644-00174906-00175247 is all we need the mercy spoke for the R10xjy8OBFA-00645-00175248-00175499 woman with the issue of blood and she R10xjy8OBFA-00646-00175500-00175781 was restored the mercy and the favor of R10xjy8OBFA-00647-00175782-00176138 God spoke for Peter and Jesus Christ R10xjy8OBFA-00648-00176139-00176438 pick him up from sinking into the sea R10xjy8OBFA-00649-00176439-00176666 the mercy and the favor spoke for the R10xjy8OBFA-00650-00176667-00176888 crippled man and he was restored R10xjy8OBFA-00651-00176889-00177167 whatever situation that we may be in R10xjy8OBFA-00652-00177168-00177473 today we're gonna pray for the mercy and R10xjy8OBFA-00653-00177474-00177677 the favor of God Almighty and don't just R10xjy8OBFA-00654-00177678-00177956 pray the normal kind of prayer R10xjy8OBFA-00655-00177957-00178250 let it come from your heart the kind of R10xjy8OBFA-00656-00178251-00178625 prayer they kind of cry that stops Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00657-00178626-00178985 Christ and says what do you want me to R10xjy8OBFA-00658-00178986-00179279 do for you let us pray right now say R10xjy8OBFA-00659-00179280-00179762 Lord Jesus Christ Lord Jesus Christ R10xjy8OBFA-00660-00179763-00179885 [Music] R10xjy8OBFA-00661-00179886-00180586 let your mercy and your divine favour R10xjy8OBFA-00662-00180587-00181046 speak for my situation in the name of R10xjy8OBFA-00663-00181047-00181678 Jesus Lord Jesus let your mercy and your R10xjy8OBFA-00664-00181679-00182200 divine favour speak for my situation in R10xjy8OBFA-00665-00182201-00182503 the name of Jesus right now begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00666-00182504-00182687 open your lips whatever that situation R10xjy8OBFA-00667-00182688-00182989 may be may be a physical condition it R10xjy8OBFA-00668-00182990-00183218 may be a mental situation he may be R10xjy8OBFA-00669-00183219-00183454 excited and depression it may be R10xjy8OBFA-00670-00183455-00183725 nightmare setback hardship and failure R10xjy8OBFA-00671-00183726-00183988 it might be financial setback it may be R10xjy8OBFA-00672-00183989-00184199 headache backache neck R10xjy8OBFA-00673-00184200-00184400 whatever pain in your body in your R10xjy8OBFA-00674-00184401-00184721 spirit or your soul cry out with a cry R10xjy8OBFA-00675-00184722-00184990 of faith right now I kind of cry they R10xjy8OBFA-00676-00184991-00185333 will stop Jesus Christ to say yes what R10xjy8OBFA-00677-00185334-00185531 do you want me to do for you R10xjy8OBFA-00678-00185532-00185723 open your lips right now begin to pray R10xjy8OBFA-00679-00185724-00186071 in the name of Jesus and she's as much R10xjy8OBFA-00680-00186072-00186337 anymore Saturday even have mercy on my R10xjy8OBFA-00681-00186338-00186604 situation we asked surely spirit in R10xjy8OBFA-00682-00186605-00186829 whatever situation that we are going for R10xjy8OBFA-00683-00186830-00187010 what every single thing that we're going R10xjy8OBFA-00684-00187011-00187259 through God will be in to cry out we say R10xjy8OBFA-00685-00187260-00187429 son of David R10xjy8OBFA-00686-00187430-00187718 see my situation son of David have mercy R10xjy8OBFA-00687-00187719-00188020 on my family son of David have mercy on R10xjy8OBFA-00688-00188021-00188306 my situation we really believe for your R10xjy8OBFA-00689-00188307-00188545 mercy in your grace got to begin to come R10xjy8OBFA-00690-00188546-00188752 through in the mighty name of Jesus Holy R10xjy8OBFA-00691-00188753-00189008 Spirit II come before you got asking you R10xjy8OBFA-00692-00189009-00189218 not for your favorite God to begin to R10xjy8OBFA-00693-00189219-00189470 speak for our situation we believe for R10xjy8OBFA-00694-00189471-00189700 healing for deliverance in your divine R10xjy8OBFA-00695-00189701-00189958 favor in the mighty name of Jesus Christ R10xjy8OBFA-00696-00189959-00190147 in the mighty name of Jesus Christ we R10xjy8OBFA-00697-00190148-00190483 pray in Jesus mighty name right now on R10xjy8OBFA-00698-00190484-00190726 this trip we're gonna pray and we're R10xjy8OBFA-00699-00190727-00190912 gonna declare that I leave my comfort R10xjy8OBFA-00700-00190913-00191263 zone I leave the the things that I got R10xjy8OBFA-00701-00191264-00191566 used to its it's comfortable because R10xjy8OBFA-00702-00191567-00191698 we're used to it but it doesn't R10xjy8OBFA-00703-00191699-00191894 necessarily mean we like it we would we R10xjy8OBFA-00704-00191895-00192143 wished you have something better and so R10xjy8OBFA-00705-00192144-00192310 right now in this place we can I make a R10xjy8OBFA-00706-00192311-00192535 declaration of faith that I'm leaving R10xjy8OBFA-00707-00192536-00192903 what I'm used to I'm leaving that my R10xjy8OBFA-00708-00192904-00193153 tradition the things that I'm stuck in R10xjy8OBFA-00709-00193154-00193408 the cycle the repeating cycle of things R10xjy8OBFA-00710-00193409-00193735 I am going for what Jesus has for me I'm R10xjy8OBFA-00711-00193736-00193975 going for my dream I'm going for my R10xjy8OBFA-00712-00193976-00194032 healing R10xjy8OBFA-00713-00194033-00194227 I'm going for my breakthrough I'm R10xjy8OBFA-00714-00194228-00194470 getting my fight on I'm not giving up R10xjy8OBFA-00715-00194471-00194785 I'm pushing forward in Jesus mighty name R10xjy8OBFA-00716-00194786-00195061 amen and that's what faith is faith is R10xjy8OBFA-00717-00195062-00195334 action and faith is risk I'm gonna go R10xjy8OBFA-00718-00195335-00195541 and apply for that job I'm gonna go and R10xjy8OBFA-00719-00195542-00195794 start that business I'm gonna go ask for R10xjy8OBFA-00720-00195795-00196012 promotion I'm gonna go back to school R10xjy8OBFA-00721-00196013-00196249 and I'm gonna finish what I started R10xjy8OBFA-00722-00196250-00196457 I'm gonna do what God called me to do R10xjy8OBFA-00723-00196458-00196645 and I'm gonna step out and I'm not gonna R10xjy8OBFA-00724-00196646-00196948 stay back in and church amen Church we R10xjy8OBFA-00725-00196949-00197113 are people of faith and that's how faith R10xjy8OBFA-00726-00197114-00197275 is activated right now put your hand on R10xjy8OBFA-00727-00197276-00197509 your heart and let's begin to pray let's R10xjy8OBFA-00728-00197510-00197710 begin to say I leave my comfort zone R10xjy8OBFA-00729-00197711-00198004 behind I leave my what I'm used to R10xjy8OBFA-00730-00198005-00198262 behind I'm taking a step of faith I make R10xjy8OBFA-00731-00198263-00198514 it a decision that I'm going after Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00732-00198515-00198766 I'm gonna cry out until I get my R10xjy8OBFA-00733-00198767-00198970 breakthrough I'm not gonna get stuck in R10xjy8OBFA-00734-00198971-00199147 a rut I'm not gonna get stuck in a R10xjy8OBFA-00735-00199148-00199279 routine I'm not R10xjy8OBFA-00736-00199280-00199496 is stuck in what I'm used to I'm going R10xjy8OBFA-00737-00199497-00199741 after what God has called me to go after R10xjy8OBFA-00738-00199742-00199997 in Jesus mighty name as we need to pray R10xjy8OBFA-00739-00199998-00200219 that prayer in the mighty name of Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00740-00200220-00200396 Christ we pray right now Lord we step R10xjy8OBFA-00741-00200397-00200585 out of our comfort zone right now Lord R10xjy8OBFA-00742-00200586-00200854 just like Peter did on the sea Lord we R10xjy8OBFA-00743-00200855-00201107 step out of that boat Lord and we keep R10xjy8OBFA-00744-00201108-00201373 our focus on you Lord and we say doesn't R10xjy8OBFA-00745-00201374-00201620 matter what waves or weeds are around us R10xjy8OBFA-00746-00201621-00201925 Lord we step up Lord and we reach for R10xjy8OBFA-00747-00201926-00202186 you Lord we want you levels in you Lord R10xjy8OBFA-00748-00202187-00202397 we step out to reach towards a R10xjy8OBFA-00749-00202398-00202651 breakthrough Lord right now Lord towards R10xjy8OBFA-00750-00202652-00202900 a promotion or towards our healing and R10xjy8OBFA-00751-00202901-00203116 our deliverance or whatever you have in R10xjy8OBFA-00752-00203117-00203494 store we need to take that first step R10xjy8OBFA-00753-00203495-00203831 right now we know that you're there Lord R10xjy8OBFA-00754-00203832-00204035 we know that you will not leave us nor R10xjy8OBFA-00755-00204036-00204269 forsake us you will be there to guide us R10xjy8OBFA-00756-00204270-00204425 and to care R10xjy8OBFA-00757-00204426-00204737 Hevy Lord we pray right now Lord begin R10xjy8OBFA-00758-00204738-00205401 to take us out R10xjy8OBFA-00759-00205402-00205665 hi R10xjy8OBFA-00760-00205666-00206897 that they want Jesus Christ R10xjy8OBFA-00762-00212196-00212532 in Jesus name before we're gonna pray R10xjy8OBFA-00763-00212533-00212760 for and give an opportunity of evil to R10xjy8OBFA-00764-00212761-00212985 give their life to Jesus I just want to R10xjy8OBFA-00765-00212986-00213269 encourage you this thought if well what R10xjy8OBFA-00766-00213271-00213534 Zak you mentioned is that if Satan has R10xjy8OBFA-00767-00213535-00213876 taken your sight don't let him take your R10xjy8OBFA-00768-00213877-00213992 voice you cry R10xjy8OBFA-00769-00213994-00214338 maybe you face something in life and it R10xjy8OBFA-00770-00214339-00214601 took something from you lost something R10xjy8OBFA-00771-00214602-00214794 don't lose yourself R10xjy8OBFA-00772-00214794-00215163 don't lose your cry don't let one R10xjy8OBFA-00773-00215164-00215556 situation kill your passion for God kill R10xjy8OBFA-00774-00215557-00215853 your presence with the family in the R10xjy8OBFA-00775-00215854-00215985 relationship maybe one of your R10xjy8OBFA-00776-00215986-00216183 relationship died don't let that R10xjy8OBFA-00777-00216184-00216342 relationship kill your other R10xjy8OBFA-00778-00216342-00216564 relationships maybe something is R10xjy8OBFA-00779-00216565-00216804 happening within your family with your R10xjy8OBFA-00780-00216805-00217038 children and one of them is just going R10xjy8OBFA-00781-00217039-00217179 haywire going astray R10xjy8OBFA-00782-00217180-00217356 don't let that kill your relationship R10xjy8OBFA-00783-00217357-00217713 with others because God the God that R10xjy8OBFA-00784-00217714-00217994 helps you to raise the two will help you R10xjy8OBFA-00785-00217996-00218208 to recover the third one because the God R10xjy8OBFA-00786-00218209-00218655 that that that gave you the mouse he can R10xjy8OBFA-00787-00218656-00218901 restore the sight to you just because R10xjy8OBFA-00788-00218902-00219159 you lost something in life in one area R10xjy8OBFA-00789-00219160-00219473 don't let it kill the other ears don't R10xjy8OBFA-00790-00219475-00219612 let it kill your cry R10xjy8OBFA-00791-00219613-00219951 don't give up get back in the fight get R10xjy8OBFA-00792-00219952-00220287 back into pursuing and fighting and R10xjy8OBFA-00793-00220288-00220461 believing don't give up hope don't give R10xjy8OBFA-00794-00220462-00220713 up faith because God has an answer for R10xjy8OBFA-00795-00220714-00220986 you there's gonna be a time in a moment R10xjy8OBFA-00796-00220987-00221171 where Jesus who you passing by in that R10xjy8OBFA-00797-00221173-00221379 area of your life will be will receive R10xjy8OBFA-00798-00221380-00221632 solution and healing in Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00799-00221633-00221891 smart name Amen Church keep on faith R10xjy8OBFA-00800-00221892-00222119 keep on fighting keep on moving forward R10xjy8OBFA-00801-00222119-00222196 amen R10xjy8OBFA-00802-00222197-00222413 close your eyes and bow your heads and R10xjy8OBFA-00803-00222414-00222667 right now is a time and moment that if R10xjy8OBFA-00804-00222669-00222812 you don't have a relationship at all or R10xjy8OBFA-00805-00222813-00223075 you lost it or you're maybe backslidden R10xjy8OBFA-00806-00223076-00223238 is opportunity to give your life to R10xjy8OBFA-00807-00223239-00223514 Jesus Christ life is short life is not R10xjy8OBFA-00808-00223515-00223681 promised anything can happen in any R10xjy8OBFA-00809-00223682-00223945 moment and it's important that you know R10xjy8OBFA-00810-00223946-00224203 that you know that you know that you R10xjy8OBFA-00811-00224204-00224398 have a relationship with God and you R10xjy8OBFA-00812-00224399-00224674 will be in turn internally with him or R10xjy8OBFA-00813-00224675-00224840 maybe you've been coming here for a R10xjy8OBFA-00814-00224841-00225076 second third time somebody brought you R10xjy8OBFA-00815-00225077-00225256 here and you don't have a relationship R10xjy8OBFA-00816-00225257-00225508 with God at all this is the good moment R10xjy8OBFA-00817-00225509-00225721 this is a good time to give your life to R10xjy8OBFA-00818-00225722-00225877 Jesus maybe heart is beating a bit R10xjy8OBFA-00819-00225878-00226021 faster because you know God is calling R10xjy8OBFA-00820-00226022-00226276 and he's calling to your heart you will R10xjy8OBFA-00821-00226277-00226492 never be satisfied you will not be R10xjy8OBFA-00822-00226494-00226708 fulfilled without him you'll not have a R10xjy8OBFA-00823-00226709-00226882 purpose and meaning in life without him R10xjy8OBFA-00824-00226883-00227185 so if you one of those people just lift R10xjy8OBFA-00825-00227186-00227417 your hands and we will pray with you if R10xjy8OBFA-00826-00227417-00227632 you need to give your life to Jesus this R10xjy8OBFA-00827-00227633-00227779 is a moment this is a time lift your R10xjy8OBFA-00828-00227780-00227977 hand they will pray for you in Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00829-00227978-00228181 mighty name if you're watching us on R10xjy8OBFA-00830-00228182-00228394 live right now or re watching this R10xjy8OBFA-00831-00228396-00228517 broadcast and you need to give your life R10xjy8OBFA-00832-00228519-00228790 to Jesus comment below R10xjy8OBFA-00833-00228791-00229005 and our moderators will reach out to you R10xjy8OBFA-00834-00229006-00229200 we will pray with you and we will R10xjy8OBFA-00835-00229201-00229380 introduce you to the greatest person in R10xjy8OBFA-00836-00229381-00229704 the world in Jesus mighty name in a R10xjy8OBFA-00837-00229705-00229935 mighty name of Jesus all we thank you we R10xjy8OBFA-00838-00229936-00230119 honor you thank you for a great gift of R10xjy8OBFA-00839-00230119-00230362 salvation but thank you God are you here R10xjy8OBFA-00840-00230363-00230676 today the emergent favor is passing by R10xjy8OBFA-00841-00230677-00230898 and today somebody is walking out of R10xjy8OBFA-00842-00230900-00231223 this place with the healing today's R10xjy8OBFA-00843-00231223-00231459 spoken are today somebody is walking out R10xjy8OBFA-00844-00231460-00231592 of this place with their breakthrough R10xjy8OBFA-00845-00231592-00231924 with their promotion with an answer pray R10xjy8OBFA-00846-00231925-00232077 in Jesus Martin and lift up your hand R10xjy8OBFA-00847-00232078-00232373 and say take you Jesus for your mercy R10xjy8OBFA-00848-00232375-00232698 thank you Jesus for your favor take care R10xjy8OBFA-00849-00232700-00232902 that you're passing by today thank you R10xjy8OBFA-00850-00232903-00233046 that you hear my cry today R10xjy8OBFA-00851-00233048-00233287 thank you that today is my day in my R10xjy8OBFA-00852-00233288-00233571 moment that my life and my situation is R10xjy8OBFA-00853-00233573-00233842 turning around god I thank you God that R10xjy8OBFA-00854-00233842-00234091 your ear is not heavy to hear in your R10xjy8OBFA-00855-00234092-00234327 hand is not shortened to answer and to R10xjy8OBFA-00856-00234328-00234567 tell you the day that you will bring out R10xjy8OBFA-00857-00234569-00234756 your salvation if healing and R10xjy8OBFA-00858-00234757-00234903 deliverance father I pray for every R10xjy8OBFA-00859-00234904-00235119 person that is here in this place that R10xjy8OBFA-00860-00235121-00235392 have needs for healing for freedom for R10xjy8OBFA-00861-00235394-00235644 breakthrough for jobs for opportunities R10xjy8OBFA-00862-00235646-00235956 I pray that you touched I prayed that R10xjy8OBFA-00863-00235957-00236183 you reach out with your hand R10xjy8OBFA-00864-00236184-00236525 and speed up the process god I pray that R10xjy8OBFA-00865-00236526-00236739 you provide the resources in Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00866-00236740-00236948 mighty name whatever that it might be R10xjy8OBFA-00867-00236949-00237221 god I pray that your heel in touch with R10xjy8OBFA-00868-00237222-00237473 volcanoes that need healing in Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00869-00237474-00237719 name freedom for those that need freedom R10xjy8OBFA-00870-00237720-00238041 we pray against anxiety we pray against R10xjy8OBFA-00871-00238042-00238292 depression we pray against every R10xjy8OBFA-00872-00238294-00238515 heaviness to be broken in Jesus mighty R10xjy8OBFA-00873-00238516-00238784 name in this place for the touch of R10xjy8OBFA-00874-00238785-00239241 people reach your hand gun and save them R10xjy8OBFA-00875-00239242-00239396 heal them and deliver them in Jesus R10xjy8OBFA-00876-00239397-00239637 mighty name and if you receive it shout R10xjy8OBFA-00877-00239638-00239831 amen in Jesus name R10xjy8OBFA-00878-00239832-00240015 come on as Laura has to get up with R10xjy8OBFA-00879-00240016-00240278 Jesus Christ thank you for watching this R10xjy8OBFA-00880-00240279-00240503 content I know this was a blessing to R10xjy8OBFA-00881-00240504-00240680 you we would like to ask you to R10xjy8OBFA-00882-00240681-00240935 subscribe to our Channel and click on R10xjy8OBFA-00883-00240936-00241113 the bell on our channel so that each R10xjy8OBFA-00884-00241114-00241287 time we upload something you can be R10xjy8OBFA-00885-00241288-00241472 notified don't forget to share this R10xjy8OBFA-00886-00241473-00241643 content with your friends and family and R10xjy8OBFA-00887-00241644-00241917 on social media we're so thankful to you R10xjy8OBFA-00888-00241917-00242214 better is my good enough the best is yet R10xjy8OBFA-00889-00242215-00242439 to come R2tbru4mVZ8-00000-00000055-00000301 India possesses a wide spectrum of R2tbru4mVZ8-00001-00000302-00000517 dimensional stones that include granite R2tbru4mVZ8-00002-00000518-00000811 marble sandstone limestone slate and R2tbru4mVZ8-00003-00000811-00001002 quartzite in various parts of the R2tbru4mVZ8-00004-00001003-00001311 country the Indian stone industry has R2tbru4mVZ8-00005-00001312-00001468 evolved into the production and R2tbru4mVZ8-00006-00001469-00001687 manufacturing of blocks flooring slabs R2tbru4mVZ8-00007-00001688-00001960 structural slabs monuments tombstones R2tbru4mVZ8-00008-00001961-00002191 sculptures cobbles pebbles and R2tbru4mVZ8-00009-00002192-00002696 landscaped garden stones R2tbru4mVZ8-00010-00002697-00003197 soppec tradition of stones R2tbru4mVZ8-00011-00003198-00003536 topic India's history dating back to R2tbru4mVZ8-00012-00003536-00003860 3200 BC has been influenced considerably R2tbru4mVZ8-00013-00003861-00004072 by the disposition development and use R2tbru4mVZ8-00014-00004074-00004217 of stones and other construction R2tbru4mVZ8-00015-00004218-00004514 materials dimension stones have also R2tbru4mVZ8-00016-00004515-00004724 left deep imprints on the architectural R2tbru4mVZ8-00017-00004725-00004856 heritage of the country R2tbru4mVZ8-00018-00004857-00005153 innumerable temples forts and palaces of R2tbru4mVZ8-00019-00005154-00005357 ancient Indian civilization have been R2tbru4mVZ8-00020-00005358-00005547 carved out of locally available stones R2tbru4mVZ8-00021-00005548-00005849 the Taj Mahal in Agra was constructed R2tbru4mVZ8-00022-00005850-00006047 from Indian marble some of the rock cut R2tbru4mVZ8-00023-00006048-00006275 structures include khajuraho temple R2tbru4mVZ8-00024-00006276-00006520 elephanta caves and Konark temple R2tbru4mVZ8-00025-00006520-00006794 besides all major archeological R2tbru4mVZ8-00026-00006795-00006985 excavations have revealed exquisitely R2tbru4mVZ8-00027-00006986-00007240 carved statuettes and carvings in stone R2tbru4mVZ8-00028-00007241-00007456 ancient Buddhist monuments like the R2tbru4mVZ8-00029-00007458-00007727 Sanchi stupa of 3rd century BC have also R2tbru4mVZ8-00030-00007728-00008035 been carved out of stone this tradition R2tbru4mVZ8-00031-00008036-00008231 of stone architecture has continued to R2tbru4mVZ8-00032-00008232-00008393 the present era with most of the R2tbru4mVZ8-00033-00008394-00008594 important modern buildings in India like R2tbru4mVZ8-00034-00008595-00008788 the presidential house Parliament House R2tbru4mVZ8-00035-00008789-00008968 and Supreme Court made from high-quality R2tbru4mVZ8-00036-00008969-00009296 sandstone of Rajasthan the Baha'i house R2tbru4mVZ8-00037-00009297-00009527 of worship of New Delhi stands testimony R2tbru4mVZ8-00038-00009528-00009707 to the relevance of marble in modern R2tbru4mVZ8-00039-00009708-00010024 Indian architecture stones are still the R2tbru4mVZ8-00040-00010025-00010241 mainstays of civil construction in India R2tbru4mVZ8-00041-00010242-00010445 with stones being used extensively in R2tbru4mVZ8-00042-00010446-00010712 public buildings hotels and temples it R2tbru4mVZ8-00043-00010713-00010996 is increasingly being used in homes with R2tbru4mVZ8-00044-00010997-00011174 the use of stones now penetrating R2tbru4mVZ8-00045-00011175-00011330 amongst the growing middle-class of R2tbru4mVZ8-00046-00011331-00011627 India the success of commercial stone R2tbru4mVZ8-00047-00011628-00011866 industry solely depends upon defects in R2tbru4mVZ8-00048-00011867-00012163 rock stone natural defects in ornamental R2tbru4mVZ8-00049-00012164-00012391 commercial rock deposits adversely R2tbru4mVZ8-00050-00012392-00012613 affect the quality of rock deposit R2tbru4mVZ8-00051-00012614-00012841 detection of natural defects in R2tbru4mVZ8-00052-00012842-00013004 decorative and dimensional stone R2tbru4mVZ8-00053-00013005-00013193 industry play vital role in the quality R2tbru4mVZ8-00054-00013194-00013513 assessment India is pioneer in the R2tbru4mVZ8-00055-00013515-00013721 exploration mining of commercial rock R2tbru4mVZ8-00056-00013722-00013943 deposits and in establishing a firm base R2tbru4mVZ8-00057-00013944-00014207 for stone industry India with an R2tbru4mVZ8-00058-00014208-00014572 estimated resource of about 1690 million R2tbru4mVZ8-00059-00014574-00014888 CU m comprising over 160 shades of R2tbru4mVZ8-00060-00014888-00015149 dimension stone Granite's dsg accounts R2tbru4mVZ8-00061-00015150-00015404 for about 205 of the world resources of R2tbru4mVZ8-00062-00015405-00015710 the 300 varieties being traded in the R2tbru4mVZ8-00063-00015711-00015887 world market nearly half of them are R2tbru4mVZ8-00064-00015888-00016172 from India commercially viable granite R2tbru4mVZ8-00065-00016172-00016366 and other rock deposits are reported R2tbru4mVZ8-00066-00016368-00016574 from Andhra Pradesh Bihar Gujarat R2tbru4mVZ8-00067-00016575-00016816 Karnataka Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra R2tbru4mVZ8-00068-00016817-00016934 Orissa R2tbru4mVZ8-00069-00016935-00017201 Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh R2tbru4mVZ8-00070-00017202-00017657 Telangana and others R2tbru4mVZ8-00071-00017658-00018173 topic deposits R2tbru4mVZ8-00072-00018174-00018535 topic R2tbru4mVZ8-00073-00018536-00019002 Topic marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00074-00019003-00019359 Topic marble was used for building tombs R2tbru4mVZ8-00075-00019360-00019603 temples and palaces for R2tbru4mVZ8-00076-00019604-00019825 time it was considered as royal stone it R2tbru4mVZ8-00077-00019826-00020124 is however now used in hotels in homes - R2tbru4mVZ8-00078-00020125-00020497 there are many varieties Makran de R2tbru4mVZ8-00079-00020498-00020680 Makran a is the source of the marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00080-00020681-00020977 used in the Taj Mahal it is situated at R2tbru4mVZ8-00081-00020978-00021192 a distance of 60 kilometres from Kish R2tbru4mVZ8-00082-00021193-00021405 anger and falls in the nagar district of R2tbru4mVZ8-00083-00021406-00021705 Rajasthan the region has various mining R2tbru4mVZ8-00084-00021706-00021955 ranges mainly dungaree Devi you Lodi R2tbru4mVZ8-00085-00021956-00022047 Saab wali R2tbru4mVZ8-00086-00022048-00022375 Gulabi Kumari the harken Macabre Lata R2tbru4mVZ8-00087-00022376-00022608 Bert Kumari Chuck dungaree Cho Syrah and R2tbru4mVZ8-00088-00022609-00022939 Tahar kua amongst others Raj Nagar R2tbru4mVZ8-00089-00022940-00023178 marble world's largest marble producing R2tbru4mVZ8-00090-00023179-00023430 area with over 2,000 gangs saw units R2tbru4mVZ8-00091-00023431-00023655 located in the nearby town of Udai port R2tbru4mVZ8-00092-00023656-00023953 to process the material produced a Gary R2tbru4mVZ8-00093-00023954-00024180 is the best variety of this area with R2tbru4mVZ8-00094-00024181-00024378 numerous other varieties and patterns R2tbru4mVZ8-00095-00024379-00024667 primarily in white base the marble is R2tbru4mVZ8-00096-00024668-00024840 dolomitic and often has quartz R2tbru4mVZ8-00097-00024841-00025008 intrusions R2tbru4mVZ8-00098-00025009-00025275 on de marble located near the capital R2tbru4mVZ8-00099-00025276-00025488 city of the state of Jaipur also known R2tbru4mVZ8-00100-00025489-00025812 as the pink city it is dolomitic marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00101-00025813-00025992 with intrusions of tremolite and is R2tbru4mVZ8-00102-00025993-00026172 commonly known by the name of pista R2tbru4mVZ8-00103-00026173-00026382 pistachio marble because of the green R2tbru4mVZ8-00104-00026383-00026544 colored tremolite against an off-white R2tbru4mVZ8-00105-00026545-00026847 background one of the famous varieties R2tbru4mVZ8-00106-00026848-00027065 of this area was known as Indo Italian R2tbru4mVZ8-00107-00027066-00027264 owing to its resemblance with Sat Vario R2tbru4mVZ8-00108-00027264-00027527 marble most of the mining of this famous R2tbru4mVZ8-00109-00027529-00027744 field is now banned by the Supreme Court R2tbru4mVZ8-00110-00027745-00027927 of India because of the vicinity of the R2tbru4mVZ8-00111-00027927-00028169 area to the cerissa tiger reserve R2tbru4mVZ8-00112-00028170-00028479 celebra marble also known as onyx marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00113-00028480-00028662 it has thick bands of green and pink R2tbru4mVZ8-00114-00028663-00028944 hint a resemblance to onyx marble from R2tbru4mVZ8-00115-00028945-00029195 Pakistan gives it this name this is also R2tbru4mVZ8-00116-00029197-00029558 highly dolomitic yellow marble jaisalmer R2tbru4mVZ8-00117-00029560-00029769 stone is found in jaisalmer district of R2tbru4mVZ8-00118-00029770-00030033 rajasthan though not been metamorphosed R2tbru4mVZ8-00119-00030033-00030231 and hence is still a limestone it is R2tbru4mVZ8-00120-00030232-00030432 known as yellow marble in trade circles R2tbru4mVZ8-00121-00030433-00030712 it is mined in the jaisalmer district R2tbru4mVZ8-00122-00030713-00031026 bit Azhar these are ultra basic rocks in R2tbru4mVZ8-00123-00031027-00031230 shades of brown and green color found in R2tbru4mVZ8-00124-00031231-00031533 Rajasthan the crisscross linear pattern R2tbru4mVZ8-00125-00031533-00031719 given it a remarkable resemblance to a R2tbru4mVZ8-00126-00031720-00031983 photograph of dense forest these are R2tbru4mVZ8-00127-00031983-00032187 also known as forest green brown or R2tbru4mVZ8-00128-00032188-00032529 fancy green brown more WOD kishan gar R2tbru4mVZ8-00129-00032530-00032880 marble gujarat Ambaji white marble it is R2tbru4mVZ8-00130-00032881-00033054 one of the finest marble produced in R2tbru4mVZ8-00131-00033055-00033309 India it can be easily compared with R2tbru4mVZ8-00132-00033310-00033426 macaron - marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00133-00033427-00033663 it is highly calcic and is produced in a R2tbru4mVZ8-00134-00033664-00033885 town called Ambaji famous for its temple R2tbru4mVZ8-00135-00033886-00033969 of durga devi R2tbru4mVZ8-00136-00033970-00034281 the marble has a very soft and waxy look R2tbru4mVZ8-00137-00034282-00034626 and is often used by sculptors rajasthan R2tbru4mVZ8-00138-00034627-00034845 abu black this is one of the rare black R2tbru4mVZ8-00139-00034846-00035136 textured marble available only produced R2tbru4mVZ8-00140-00035137-00035355 in the mines of Abu Road this amazing R2tbru4mVZ8-00141-00035356-00035546 black textured stone as the finest R2tbru4mVZ8-00142-00035547-00035754 decorative marble ideal for homemakers R2tbru4mVZ8-00143-00035755-00036050 temples sculptures and corporate houses R2tbru4mVZ8-00144-00036051-00036315 Madhya Pradesh cat knee range it is R2tbru4mVZ8-00145-00036316-00036501 famous for its beige colored marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00146-00036502-00036648 which is dolomitic but highly R2tbru4mVZ8-00147-00036649-00036837 crystalline with very fine grain size R2tbru4mVZ8-00148-00036838-00037110 and some quartz intrusions the marble R2tbru4mVZ8-00149-00037111-00037389 accepts excellent polish another variety R2tbru4mVZ8-00150-00037390-00037596 of the same range is red maroon colored R2tbru4mVZ8-00151-00037597-00037958 marble jumble poor range contains R2tbru4mVZ8-00152-00037959-00038171 dolomitic marble of excellent whiteness R2tbru4mVZ8-00153-00038172-00038386 it is more often used as doll R2tbru4mVZ8-00154-00038387-00038533 my lumps for chemical and industrial R2tbru4mVZ8-00155-00038534-00038929 uses Indian green marble it is found in R2tbru4mVZ8-00156-00038930-00039151 Rajasthan India Indian green marbles R2tbru4mVZ8-00157-00039152-00039433 most quarries is situated in Kisaragi it R2tbru4mVZ8-00158-00039434-00039643 is 60 kilometers far from Udaipur R2tbru4mVZ8-00159-00039644-00039760 Rajasthan India R2tbru4mVZ8-00160-00039761-00040021 this Indian green marble is famous by R2tbru4mVZ8-00161-00040022-00040270 name in all over the world in Europe R2tbru4mVZ8-00162-00040271-00040474 people know Indian green marble as a R2tbru4mVZ8-00163-00040475-00040729 Verde Guatemala many varieties are R2tbru4mVZ8-00164-00040730-00040984 available in Indian green marble Indian R2tbru4mVZ8-00165-00040985-00041191 green marble is exported to Africa R2tbru4mVZ8-00166-00041192-00041431 Europe Australia Middle East and many R2tbru4mVZ8-00167-00041432-00041701 Asian countries it is found in rishabh R2tbru4mVZ8-00168-00041702-00041908 deo town of Lodi poor district state R2tbru4mVZ8-00169-00041909-00042304 Rajasthan of India R2tbru4mVZ8-00170-00042305-00042773 topic granite R2tbru4mVZ8-00171-00042774-00043154 topic India has varieties of granite in R2tbru4mVZ8-00172-00043155-00043532 over 200 shades as of 2005 granite R2tbru4mVZ8-00173-00043533-00043727 reserves in India was thirty seven R2tbru4mVZ8-00174-00043728-00043988 thousand four hundred 26 million cubic R2tbru4mVZ8-00175-00043989-00044174 meters and ranked fifth and export of R2tbru4mVZ8-00176-00044175-00044468 processed product resources are found in R2tbru4mVZ8-00177-00044469-00044681 madhya pradesh orissa Tamil Nadu R2tbru4mVZ8-00178-00044682-00044926 Karnataka Jharkhand Chhattisgarh R2tbru4mVZ8-00179-00044927-00045560 Rajasthan Telangana Andhra Pradesh R2tbru4mVZ8-00180-00045561-00045994 epic sandstone R2tbru4mVZ8-00181-00045995-00046348 topic sandstone reserves in India are R2tbru4mVZ8-00182-00046349-00046528 found over the states of Andhra Pradesh R2tbru4mVZ8-00183-00046529-00046843 Assam Bihar Gujarat Haryana Madhya R2tbru4mVZ8-00184-00046844-00047128 Pradesh Meghalaya Mizoram Karnataka Oh R2tbru4mVZ8-00185-00047129-00047422 DISA Punjab Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh R2tbru4mVZ8-00186-00047423-00047809 Tamil Nadu and West Bengal over 90% of R2tbru4mVZ8-00187-00047810-00047980 the deposits of sandstone are in R2tbru4mVZ8-00188-00047981-00048187 Rajasthan spread over the districts of R2tbru4mVZ8-00189-00048188-00048466 Bharat poor dole / Kota jodhpur Sawai R2tbru4mVZ8-00190-00048467-00048724 Madhopur Bundy Chittorgarh Bikaner R2tbru4mVZ8-00191-00048725-00048982 Dilawar Poli Shivpuri cotta and R2tbru4mVZ8-00192-00048983-00049279 jaisalmer India is among the leading R2tbru4mVZ8-00193-00049280-00049456 countries when it comes to mining and R2tbru4mVZ8-00194-00049457-00049729 export of sandstone the best part with R2tbru4mVZ8-00195-00049730-00049906 sandstone from India is that it is R2tbru4mVZ8-00196-00049907-00050077 available in different colors and R2tbru4mVZ8-00197-00050078-00050266 considered best for interior as well as R2tbru4mVZ8-00198-00050267-00050623 exterior use few most popular sandstone R2tbru4mVZ8-00199-00050624-00050833 products from India include names like R2tbru4mVZ8-00200-00050834-00051094 tint mint white mint mint fossils modak R2tbru4mVZ8-00201-00051095-00051373 Agra red rainbow sandstone ROG green R2tbru4mVZ8-00202-00051374-00051630 teak buff brown dopler chocolate beige R2tbru4mVZ8-00203-00051632-00051853 dole / pink Lalitpur pink R2tbru4mVZ8-00204-00051854-00052092 Mandana red jodhpur pink jodhpur red R2tbru4mVZ8-00205-00052094-00052426 jaisalmer yellow etc these sandstone are R2tbru4mVZ8-00206-00052427-00052617 available in a number of finishes and R2tbru4mVZ8-00207-00052619-00052737 come with great strength R2tbru4mVZ8-00208-00052738-00053026 however sandstone like rainbow is only R2tbru4mVZ8-00209-00053027-00053227 available in layered form and so is not R2tbru4mVZ8-00210-00053228-00053419 suitable when good thickness is required R2tbru4mVZ8-00211-00053420-00053638 and jodhpur sandstone is best when used R2tbru4mVZ8-00212-00053639-00053785 in front elevation and high R2tbru4mVZ8-00213-00053786-00054052 comprehensive strength to illustrate it R2tbru4mVZ8-00214-00054053-00054232 clearly you can't have cobbles out of R2tbru4mVZ8-00215-00054233-00054457 rainbow sandstone in particular as it is R2tbru4mVZ8-00216-00054458-00054672 usually available in the slabs form R2tbru4mVZ8-00217-00054673-00054930 topic slate topics slate reserves in R2tbru4mVZ8-00218-00054932-00055138 India are found in Rajasthan barrer R2tbru4mVZ8-00219-00055139-00055420 Haryana Himachal Pradesh Andhra Pradesh R2tbru4mVZ8-00220-00055421-00055759 and Madhya Pradesh deposits in Rajasthan R2tbru4mVZ8-00221-00055760-00055965 are spread over the districts of Alwar R2tbru4mVZ8-00222-00055966-00056341 Admiral Tung Sawai Madhopur Pauli who R2tbru4mVZ8-00223-00056341-00056635 died poor churu and Chittorgarh few R2tbru4mVZ8-00224-00056636-00056848 important names in slate are Jack black R2tbru4mVZ8-00225-00056849-00057145 silver shine silver gray Panther D Li R2tbru4mVZ8-00226-00057146-00057412 green peacock peacock multi khun black R2tbru4mVZ8-00227-00057413-00057700 multi and so on being to some R2tbru4mVZ8-00228-00057701-00057919 extent fragile in nature it is good for R2tbru4mVZ8-00229-00057920-00058120 interior use only and can be used in R2tbru4mVZ8-00230-00058121-00058390 even as washboards topic flag e R2tbru4mVZ8-00231-00058391-00058588 limestone topic Koda stone of Kota R2tbru4mVZ8-00232-00058589-00058762 District and yellow lime stone of R2tbru4mVZ8-00233-00058763-00058978 jaisalmer district of Rajasthan are the R2tbru4mVZ8-00234-00058979-00059166 prime limestone occurrences in India R2tbru4mVZ8-00235-00059167-00059383 other deposits in clue R2tbru4mVZ8-00236-00059384-00059584 the Shahab 8 stone of Gulbarga and the R2tbru4mVZ8-00237-00059585-00059761 belgium districts of Karnataka R2tbru4mVZ8-00238-00059762-00059991 Kadapa stone of Kadapa Kurnool in the R2tbru4mVZ8-00239-00059992-00060190 anantapur and Gunter districts of Andhra R2tbru4mVZ8-00240-00060191-00060388 Pradesh Mille oolitic limestone from R2tbru4mVZ8-00241-00060389-00060613 Saurashtra region Gujarat and yellow R2tbru4mVZ8-00242-00060614-00060832 limestone of Kutch district of Gujarat R2tbru4mVZ8-00243-00060833-00061150 amongst others topic limestone deposits R2tbru4mVZ8-00244-00061151-00061384 topic andhra pradesh and telangana put R2tbru4mVZ8-00245-00061385-00061582 together possess 32 percent of the R2tbru4mVZ8-00246-00061583-00061754 country's total reserves of limestone R2tbru4mVZ8-00247-00061755-00061975 world-renowned Narsee limestone is R2tbru4mVZ8-00248-00061976-00062263 available in Kadapa district commercial R2tbru4mVZ8-00249-00062264-00062442 grade limestone deposits are being R2tbru4mVZ8-00250-00062444-00062662 exploiting from beth EMTALA mccoullough R2tbru4mVZ8-00251-00062663-00062904 near dushala tender Shahab 'it mudda R2tbru4mVZ8-00252-00062905-00063148 manikyam of Kurnool gunther anantapur R2tbru4mVZ8-00253-00063149-00063223 Ranga Reddy R2tbru4mVZ8-00254-00063224-00063409 and now ganda districts are widely used R2tbru4mVZ8-00255-00063410-00063634 in our country for paneling and flooring R2tbru4mVZ8-00256-00063635-00063937 purposes Sullivan I'm stone of Carmon R2tbru4mVZ8-00257-00063938-00064138 auger and Warangal district's massive R2tbru4mVZ8-00258-00064139-00064360 limestone's of mudda manikyam Nalgonda R2tbru4mVZ8-00259-00064361-00064648 district's total India's lime stones are R2tbru4mVZ8-00260-00064649-00064846 estimated about ninety three thousand R2tbru4mVZ8-00261-00064847-00065061 six hundred twenty three million tons R2tbru4mVZ8-00262-00065062-00065367 lime stones are extensively utilized for R2tbru4mVZ8-00263-00065369-00065551 manufacturing of cement and also R2tbru4mVZ8-00264-00065552-00065758 building stones particularly flooring R2tbru4mVZ8-00265-00065759-00066022 and roofing topic other dimensional R2tbru4mVZ8-00266-00066023-00066166 stones topic there are some other R2tbru4mVZ8-00267-00066167-00066370 dimensional stones being quarried and R2tbru4mVZ8-00268-00066371-00066571 used in consumption in addition to the R2tbru4mVZ8-00269-00066572-00066757 dimensional stones already detailed R2tbru4mVZ8-00270-00066758-00067027 above laterite bricks are quarried in R2tbru4mVZ8-00271-00067028-00067225 huge quantities and are utilized as R2tbru4mVZ8-00272-00067226-00067429 bricks in the construction of houses and R2tbru4mVZ8-00273-00067430-00067591 for pavements in the states of Orissa R2tbru4mVZ8-00274-00067592-00067834 Karnataka Goa and in other parts of R2tbru4mVZ8-00275-00067835-00068080 coastal states the fells Pathak R2tbru4mVZ8-00276-00068081-00068251 sandstone occurring with the coal seams R2tbru4mVZ8-00277-00068252-00068458 as overburden is also used as building R2tbru4mVZ8-00278-00068459-00068779 stone the huge deposits of basalt in the R2tbru4mVZ8-00279-00068780-00069004 states of Maharashtra Karnataka and R2tbru4mVZ8-00280-00069005-00069190 Gujarat are used as building stones R2tbru4mVZ8-00281-00069191-00069481 since ancient times other courts SciTech R2tbru4mVZ8-00282-00069482-00069658 bans occurring with fie lights and R2tbru4mVZ8-00283-00069659-00069871 chests are also utilized for building R2tbru4mVZ8-00284-00069872-00069942 purposes R2tbru4mVZ8-00285-00069943-00070180 kondeh lights from eastern coast are R2tbru4mVZ8-00286-00070181-00070378 being used widely in sculptures and as a R2tbru4mVZ8-00287-00070379-00070621 building material fell site from R2tbru4mVZ8-00288-00070622-00070855 Karnataka is being extensively used as a R2tbru4mVZ8-00289-00070856-00071068 dimensional stone as well India also R2tbru4mVZ8-00290-00071069-00071248 contains many stones which are R2tbru4mVZ8-00291-00071249-00071464 semi-precious like zoisite apophyllite R2tbru4mVZ8-00292-00071465-00071725 Cavan site miss coated mica almandine R2tbru4mVZ8-00293-00071726-00072171 etc R2tbru4mVZ8-00294-00072172-00072691 topic see also R2tbru4mVZ8-00295-00072692-00073256 topic mining in India R2tbru4mVZ8-00296-00073257-00073790 topic references R2tbru4mVZ8-00297-00073791-00074084 topic R2PfTUQBDTg-00000-00000222-00000754 foreign R2PfTUQBDTg-00001-00000755-00001789 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00002-00001791-00003281 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00003-00003282-00005150 thanks Mike R2PfTUQBDTg-00004-00005151-00005347 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00005-00005348-00005641 's ready reaching as usual [__] R2PfTUQBDTg-00006-00005642-00006163 that's it you can go for the Clippers R2PfTUQBDTg-00007-00006164-00006828 bye guys enjoy the game R2PfTUQBDTg-00008-00006829-00007031 you can R2PfTUQBDTg-00009-00007031-00007401 found them Swan grenade R2PfTUQBDTg-00010-00007402-00007805 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00011-00007806-00008137 swamp grenade out R2PfTUQBDTg-00012-00008138-00009924 does it destroy mollies R2PfTUQBDTg-00013-00009925-00010415 hello there R2PfTUQBDTg-00014-00010416-00010999 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00015-00011000-00011130 seconds left R2PfTUQBDTg-00016-00011131-00011840 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00017-00011841-00012103 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00018-00012104-00012442 enemy spotted eight oh God play for R2PfTUQBDTg-00019-00012443-00012491 double shots R2PfTUQBDTg-00020-00012492-00014315 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00021-00014316-00014690 foreign R2PfTUQBDTg-00022-00014691-00017165 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00023-00017166-00017597 you want more I'm big R2PfTUQBDTg-00024-00017598-00017778 pushing R2PfTUQBDTg-00025-00017779-00018269 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00026-00018270-00018472 you're probably Corner gaming oh there R2PfTUQBDTg-00027-00018473-00018571 yeah R2PfTUQBDTg-00028-00018572-00019589 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00029-00019590-00019864 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00030-00019865-00020467 holy [__] R2PfTUQBDTg-00031-00020468-00020753 it's almost there R2PfTUQBDTg-00032-00020754-00020886 I R2PfTUQBDTg-00033-00020887-00021055 got you I got you R2PfTUQBDTg-00034-00021056-00021185 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00035-00021186-00021353 did good R2PfTUQBDTg-00036-00021354-00021974 foreign R2PfTUQBDTg-00037-00021975-00023559 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00038-00023560-00023857 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00039-00023858-00024217 I'm good for three R2PfTUQBDTg-00040-00024218-00024767 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00041-00024768-00025589 years R2PfTUQBDTg-00042-00025590-00025931 you might actually have a chance at this R2PfTUQBDTg-00043-00025932-00026689 go get him buddy R2PfTUQBDTg-00044-00026689-00026893 oh R2PfTUQBDTg-00045-00026894-00027052 it's not R2PfTUQBDTg-00046-00027054-00027773 blinded R2PfTUQBDTg-00047-00027774-00028049 nice R2PfTUQBDTg-00048-00028050-00028793 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00049-00028794-00028961 okay R2PfTUQBDTg-00050-00028962-00029316 could you paint Spike R2PfTUQBDTg-00051-00029317-00029861 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00052-00029862-00030190 oh what the [__] R2PfTUQBDTg-00053-00030191-00030666 joke's over you're dead R2PfTUQBDTg-00054-00030667-00031290 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00055-00031291-00031570 last player standing R2PfTUQBDTg-00056-00031572-00031768 I'll let you know R2PfTUQBDTg-00057-00031769-00032524 accurate R2PfTUQBDTg-00058-00032525-00032954 last round R2PfTUQBDTg-00059-00032955-00033238 [Applause] R2PfTUQBDTg-00060-00033239-00033611 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00061-00033612-00034642 get done R2PfTUQBDTg-00062-00034643-00035329 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00063-00035330-00036055 oh what are you on bro go first go first R2PfTUQBDTg-00064-00036056-00036367 a little bit R2PfTUQBDTg-00065-00036368-00037457 oh no R2PfTUQBDTg-00066-00037458-00037812 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00067-00037813-00038042 I'm a bird R2PfTUQBDTg-00068-00038043-00038693 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00069-00038694-00039221 oh he's probably there R2PfTUQBDTg-00070-00039222-00039610 oh sorry sorry R2PfTUQBDTg-00071-00039611-00040087 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00072-00040088-00040740 I love it R2PfTUQBDTg-00073-00040741-00041371 140. what R2PfTUQBDTg-00074-00041372-00041590 can't do that right R2PfTUQBDTg-00075-00041591-00041777 it's probably there right there I'm not R2PfTUQBDTg-00076-00041778-00042145 sure what is a very bad angle to hold R2PfTUQBDTg-00077-00042146-00042601 I'm pretty sure it's behind pillar man R2PfTUQBDTg-00078-00042602-00042943 are you in here R2PfTUQBDTg-00079-00042944-00043343 this one R2PfTUQBDTg-00080-00043344-00044052 I'm hacking guys we have plenty of time R2PfTUQBDTg-00081-00044053-00044329 who's gonna who's gonna pick this first R2PfTUQBDTg-00082-00044330-00044579 didn't buy me we had to pick this one by R2PfTUQBDTg-00083-00044580-00044674 one guys R2PfTUQBDTg-00084-00044675-00045089 I'll pick first R2PfTUQBDTg-00085-00045090-00046351 yeah that's better I guess never mind R2PfTUQBDTg-00086-00046352-00046711 for now R2PfTUQBDTg-00087-00046712-00046985 oh [__] me R2PfTUQBDTg-00088-00046986-00047197 what's up what's up R2PfTUQBDTg-00089-00047198-00048493 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00090-00048494-00049146 you're so [__] branded bro R2PfTUQBDTg-00091-00049147-00049643 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00092-00049644-00049707 thank you R2PfTUQBDTg-00093-00049708-00050068 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00094-00050069-00050194 blinded R2PfTUQBDTg-00095-00050195-00050386 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00096-00050387-00050915 down here R2PfTUQBDTg-00097-00050916-00051107 I'm good I'm good I'm good I was just R2PfTUQBDTg-00098-00051108-00051373 mad at the beginning R2PfTUQBDTg-00099-00051374-00051857 from here R2PfTUQBDTg-00100-00051858-00052037 sorry Mr R2PfTUQBDTg-00101-00052038-00052366 oh it's it's time ah yeah it's time it's R2PfTUQBDTg-00102-00052367-00052465 time R2PfTUQBDTg-00103-00052466-00052865 it's time to work oh never mind I don't R2PfTUQBDTg-00104-00052866-00053015 condone this time don't get used to use R2PfTUQBDTg-00105-00053016-00053321 this time and I hate it this time you're R2PfTUQBDTg-00106-00053322-00053639 the [__] word R2PfTUQBDTg-00107-00053640-00054163 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00108-00054164-00054347 as well R2PfTUQBDTg-00109-00054348-00054580 oh my yeah I forgot that the [__] you R2PfTUQBDTg-00110-00054582-00054675 look inside R2PfTUQBDTg-00111-00054676-00055099 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00112-00055100-00055900 oh no R2PfTUQBDTg-00113-00055901-00056158 it's trying to flash R2PfTUQBDTg-00114-00056159-00057138 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00115-00057139-00057575 I somehow hit 2 over 95 in the head I R2PfTUQBDTg-00116-00057576-00057899 think he jumped up Spike planted are you R2PfTUQBDTg-00117-00057900-00058021 done R2PfTUQBDTg-00118-00058022-00058387 three kids ready R2PfTUQBDTg-00119-00058388-00059102 ultimate It Go Go R2PfTUQBDTg-00120-00059103-00059580 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00121-00059582-00059941 I'm just looking at him R2PfTUQBDTg-00122-00059941-00060444 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00123-00060445-00060749 oh my god dude R2PfTUQBDTg-00124-00060750-00061169 holds red 25 headshots percentage damn R2PfTUQBDTg-00125-00061170-00061812 son you make me hot 45 R2PfTUQBDTg-00126-00061813-00062176 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00127-00062177-00063041 yeah boy yeah boy yeah boy R2PfTUQBDTg-00128-00063042-00063904 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00129-00063905-00064429 oh my God that was [__] beautiful R2PfTUQBDTg-00130-00064429-00064738 no I'm just waiting for him to rest R2PfTUQBDTg-00131-00064739-00065011 no no go go R2PfTUQBDTg-00132-00065012-00065429 you will not kill my allies R2PfTUQBDTg-00133-00065429-00066023 remaining nice [__] nugget R2PfTUQBDTg-00134-00066024-00066203 okay that sounds like you heard him R2PfTUQBDTg-00135-00066204-00066635 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00136-00066636-00066850 nice nice knife R2PfTUQBDTg-00137-00066851-00067506 I think I think be careful just in case R2PfTUQBDTg-00138-00067507-00067973 oh my God R2PfTUQBDTg-00139-00067974-00068597 yeah yeah he did keep going R2PfTUQBDTg-00140-00068598-00069355 hi nice R2PfTUQBDTg-00141-00069356-00069667 but at the same time R2PfTUQBDTg-00142-00069668-00069971 I have just a green one so it's the R2PfTUQBDTg-00143-00069972-00070243 katana versus R2PfTUQBDTg-00144-00070244-00070637 worth it in your opinion R2PfTUQBDTg-00145-00070638-00071056 what are you gonna use not even R2PfTUQBDTg-00146-00071057-00071363 opinion is a thought for me R2PfTUQBDTg-00147-00071364-00071584 it's a it's a Opie onion R2PfTUQBDTg-00148-00071585-00072479 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00149-00072480-00072694 I mean if you think about it wait wait R2PfTUQBDTg-00150-00072695-00072982 wait guys guys guys if you think about R2PfTUQBDTg-00151-00072983-00073175 if you think about an opinion right R2PfTUQBDTg-00152-00073176-00073426 there are so many layers to it just like R2PfTUQBDTg-00153-00073427-00073565 an onion R2PfTUQBDTg-00154-00073566-00073967 you know and also like onions make you R2PfTUQBDTg-00155-00073968-00074419 cry so no opinions R2PfTUQBDTg-00156-00074420-00074638 this is probably the most greatest one R2PfTUQBDTg-00157-00074639-00075455 I've ever made holy [__] R2PfTUQBDTg-00158-00075456-00076148 [Music] R2PfTUQBDTg-00159-00076149-00076478 [Music] R53_ANiFKS0-00000-00000006-00000221 however Lima chironomid akkadian da R53_ANiFKS0-00001-00000222-00000407 Cunha wide to the Ibaka Donald a past R53_ANiFKS0-00002-00000408-00000601 shot a little why do the select Roberto R53_ANiFKS0-00003-00000602-00000925 al carnal my pan or KCB tangata career R53_ANiFKS0-00004-00000926-00001100 kali-yuga BPM Judah were higher R53_ANiFKS0-00005-00001101-00001375 secondary school NSSE unity do some R53_ANiFKS0-00006-00001376-00001568 McDonald Nirvana bought the volcanic R53_ANiFKS0-00007-00001569-00001777 Lhasa no Robin with the article R53_ANiFKS0-00008-00001778-00002035 political chamber area coolly over deep R53_ANiFKS0-00009-00002036-00002264 team Giada or has secondary illnesses a R53_ANiFKS0-00010-00002265-00002500 unity to use some of the hospital Conor R53_ANiFKS0-00011-00002501-00002734 Casey Buda her own throat another pfy to R53_ANiFKS0-00012-00002735-00002908 the selection of both the Vulcano plaza R53_ANiFKS0-00013-00002909-00005866 with my R53_ANiFKS0-00015-00011621-00011915 Peniel or gram panchayat addiction aah R53_ANiFKS0-00016-00011916-00012059 aah both the Volcarona class cook R53_ANiFKS0-00017-00012060-00012146 Coronado R53_ANiFKS0-00018-00012147-00012491 paano ka b sub engineer Amity vision of R53_ANiFKS0-00019-00012492-00012713 glass art oh you were Deepti president R53_ANiFKS0-00020-00012714-00012919 Devi Mahesh a dish of the wahi jo staff R53_ANiFKS0-00021-00012921-00013175 secretary kV progression NSS leader R53_ANiFKS0-00022-00013176-00013457 Alaka universe Ansari to innocence R53_ANiFKS0-00023-00013458-00013781 Program Officer II a little swallow you R53_ANiFKS0-00024-00013782-00014003 were deep t secretary Sunil print oh no R53_ANiFKS0-00025-00014004-00014285 no no R5i5Ggrqjj4-00000-00000006-00000202 yeah R5i5Ggrqjj4-00001-00000204-00000587 and I don't wanna let myself down myself R5i5Ggrqjj4-00002-00000588-00001842 down R5i5Ggrqjj4-00003-00001843-00002603 [Music] R5i5Ggrqjj4-00004-00002604-00002963 [Music] R5i5Ggrqjj4-00005-00002964-00003112 awesome R5i5Ggrqjj4-00006-00003113-00004093 [Music] R5i5Ggrqjj4-00007-00004094-00005404 [Music] R5i5Ggrqjj4-00008-00005405-00005772 [Applause] R6dpRgyBFmg-00000-00000058-00000422 Titan III B was the collective name for R6dpRgyBFmg-00001-00000423-00000724 a number of derivatives of the Titan 2 R6dpRgyBFmg-00002-00000725-00001139 ICBM and Titan 3 launch vehicle modified R6dpRgyBFmg-00003-00001140-00001444 by the addition of an Aegina upper stage R6dpRgyBFmg-00004-00001445-00001819 it consisted of four separate rockets R6dpRgyBFmg-00005-00001820-00002324 the Titan 23 B was a basic Titan 2 with R6dpRgyBFmg-00006-00002325-00002702 a Nagina upper stage and the Titan 24 B R6dpRgyBFmg-00007-00002703-00002972 was the same concept but using the R6dpRgyBFmg-00008-00002973-00003317 slightly enlarged Titan III M rocket as R6dpRgyBFmg-00009-00003318-00003908 the base the Titan 33 B was a Titan 23 B R6dpRgyBFmg-00010-00003909-00004136 with the Agena which had a smaller R6dpRgyBFmg-00011-00004137-00004439 diameter than the Titan enclosed in an R6dpRgyBFmg-00012-00004440-00004679 enlarged fairing in order to allow R6dpRgyBFmg-00013-00004680-00005096 larger payloads to be launched the final R6dpRgyBFmg-00014-00005097-00005438 member of the Titan III B family was the R6dpRgyBFmg-00015-00005439-00005876 Titan 34 B which was a Titan 24 B with R6dpRgyBFmg-00016-00005877-00006212 the larger fairing used on the Titan 33 R6dpRgyBFmg-00017-00006213-00006809 B R6dpRgyBFmg-00018-00006811-00007398 topic features R6dpRgyBFmg-00019-00007400-00007837 the titan 23b space launch vehicle was a R6dpRgyBFmg-00020-00007838-00008104 three-stage liquid-fueled booster R6dpRgyBFmg-00021-00008105-00008380 designed to provide a small to medium R6dpRgyBFmg-00022-00008381-00008782 weight class capability it was able to R6dpRgyBFmg-00023-00008783-00009304 lift approximately 3,000 kilograms 6,600 R6dpRgyBFmg-00024-00009305-00009589 pounds into a polar low-earth circular R6dpRgyBFmg-00025-00009590-00009994 orbit the first stage consisted of a R6dpRgyBFmg-00026-00009995-00010387 ground ignited Aerojet LR 87 liquid R6dpRgyBFmg-00027-00010388-00010669 propellant rocket while the second stage R6dpRgyBFmg-00028-00010670-00011038 consisted of an LR 91 liquid propellant R6dpRgyBFmg-00029-00011039-00011460 rocket the third stage was an Aegina D R6dpRgyBFmg-00030-00011461-00012009 xlr8 one ba9 liquid propellant rocket R6dpRgyBFmg-00031-00012010-00012376 various models of this Titan Aegina D R6dpRgyBFmg-00032-00012377-00013110 rocket were called Titan 23 B Titan 24 B R6dpRgyBFmg-00033-00013111-00014277 Titan 33 B and Titan 34b R6dpRgyBFmg-00034-00014278-00014874 topic background R6dpRgyBFmg-00035-00014875-00015201 the Titan rocket family was established R6dpRgyBFmg-00036-00015202-00015547 in October 1955 when the Air Force R6dpRgyBFmg-00037-00015549-00015876 awarded the Martin company a contract to R6dpRgyBFmg-00038-00015877-00016063 build an intercontinental ballistic R6dpRgyBFmg-00039-00016065-00016554 missile ICBM it became known as the R6dpRgyBFmg-00040-00016555-00016862 Titan I the nation's first two-stage R6dpRgyBFmg-00041-00016863-00017225 ICBM and first underground silo based R6dpRgyBFmg-00042-00017226-00017937 ICBM more than 140 titan ii ICBMs once R6dpRgyBFmg-00043-00017938-00018194 the vanguard of America's strategic R6dpRgyBFmg-00044-00018195-00018606 deterrent force were built Titan III's R6dpRgyBFmg-00045-00018607-00018927 also were flown in NASA's Gemini manned R6dpRgyBFmg-00046-00018928-00019455 space program in the mid 1960s the Titan R6dpRgyBFmg-00047-00019456-00019800 23b is a derivative of the Titan 2 R6dpRgyBFmg-00048-00019801-00020058 vehicle with an Aegina D upper stage R6dpRgyBFmg-00049-00020059-00020553 added the Titan III B family emerged R6dpRgyBFmg-00050-00020554-00020946 when the new kh8 gambit mark 3 photo R6dpRgyBFmg-00051-00020947-00021186 reconnaissance satellite was being R6dpRgyBFmg-00052-00021187-00021471 developed as the successor to the kh7 R6dpRgyBFmg-00053-00021472-00021875 gambit mark 1/2 which began flying in R6dpRgyBFmg-00054-00021876-00022296 1963 it was decided to switch to the R6dpRgyBFmg-00055-00022297-00022662 Titan family over the Atlas used for kh7 R6dpRgyBFmg-00056-00022663-00022952 because it had substantially more lift R6dpRgyBFmg-00057-00022953-00023235 capability and also its conventional R6dpRgyBFmg-00058-00023236-00023475 two-stage design and hypergolic R6dpRgyBFmg-00059-00023476-00023744 propellants made for a simpler and more R6dpRgyBFmg-00060-00023745-00024036 reliable launch vehicle than the quirky R6dpRgyBFmg-00061-00024037-00024483 Atlas the KH 8 was double the size of R6dpRgyBFmg-00062-00024484-00024768 its predecessor but still well below the R6dpRgyBFmg-00063-00024769-00025094 Titans lift capability R6dpRgyBFmg-00064-00025095-00025425 while the kh8 was the original raisin R6dpRgyBFmg-00065-00025426-00025745 Doretta for the Titan III B's existence R6dpRgyBFmg-00066-00025747-00026033 as well as its primary payload the R6dpRgyBFmg-00067-00026035-00026312 booster was also used for jump seat s R6dpRgyBFmg-00068-00026313-00026645 IGN IT satellites and military comms R6dpRgyBFmg-00069-00026647-00027062 apps it also lived up to its promise of R6dpRgyBFmg-00070-00027063-00027308 greater reliability than the Thor and R6dpRgyBFmg-00071-00027310-00027599 Atlas with only a few failures over its R6dpRgyBFmg-00072-00027600-00028104 run primary function launch vehicle used R6dpRgyBFmg-00073-00028105-00028370 to lift medium class satellites into R6dpRgyBFmg-00074-00028372-00028558 space R6dpRgyBFmg-00075-00028558-00028914 builder the Martin company R6dpRgyBFmg-00076-00028914-00029508 launch site vandenberg AFB calif first R6dpRgyBFmg-00077-00029508-00030070 stage length 70 feet 21 meters R6dpRgyBFmg-00078-00030071-00030451 diameter 10 feet R6dpRgyBFmg-00079-00030452-00031155 engine thrust 470 4,000 lbf 2110 R6dpRgyBFmg-00080-00031156-00031477 kilonewtons vacuum R6dpRgyBFmg-00081-00031479-00031736 wait two hundred and fifty eight R6dpRgyBFmg-00082-00031737-00031979 thousand pounds one hundred and R6dpRgyBFmg-00083-00031980-00032373 seventeen thousand kilograms fueled R6dpRgyBFmg-00084-00032374-00032679 empty wait ten thousand five hundred R6dpRgyBFmg-00085-00032680-00032930 pounds four thousand eight hundred R6dpRgyBFmg-00086-00032931-00033504 kilograms second stage length 24 feet R6dpRgyBFmg-00087-00033505-00033846 seven point three meters R6dpRgyBFmg-00088-00033847-00034437 diameter 10 feet 3.0 meters engine R6dpRgyBFmg-00089-00034438-00035004 thrust 100,000 lbf 440 kilonewtons R6dpRgyBFmg-00090-00035005-00035234 vacuum R6dpRgyBFmg-00091-00035235-00035720 wait 64,000 pounds twenty-nine thousand R6dpRgyBFmg-00092-00035721-00035987 kilograms fueled R6dpRgyBFmg-00093-00035988-00036488 empty weight 6100 pounds two thousand R6dpRgyBFmg-00094-00036489-00036869 eight hundred kilograms third-stage R6dpRgyBFmg-00095-00036870-00037178 length twenty four point eight feet R6dpRgyBFmg-00096-00037179-00037512 seven point six meters R6dpRgyBFmg-00097-00037513-00038273 diameter 5 feet 1.5 meters engine thrust R6dpRgyBFmg-00098-00038274-00038898 16,000 lb f71 kilonewtons vacuum R6dpRgyBFmg-00099-00038899-00039459 wait 7160 kilograms fifteen thousand R6dpRgyBFmg-00100-00039460-00039871 seven hundred and ninety pounds fueled R6dpRgyBFmg-00101-00039872-00040562 empty wait 2,300 pounds 1,000 kilograms R6dpRgyBFmg-00102-00040563-00040926 guidance inertial R6dpRgyBFmg-00103-00040927-00041310 sub-contractor Delco electronics R6dpRgyBFmg-00104-00041311-00041786 payload fairing diameter 5 feet 1.5 R6dpRgyBFmg-00105-00041787-00041990 meters R6dpRgyBFmg-00106-00041991-00042339 length twenty to twenty five feet six R6dpRgyBFmg-00107-00042340-00042837 point one two seven six meters R6dpRgyBFmg-00108-00042838-00043092 skin and stringer construction R6dpRgyBFmg-00109-00043093-00043424 tri-sector design R6dpRgyBFmg-00110-00043425-00043958 subcontractor Boeing date deployed July R6dpRgyBFmg-00111-00043959-00044556 1966 R6dpRgyBFmg-00112-00044557-00045255 topic Titan 23b R6dpRgyBFmg-00113-00045256-00045696 titin 23 be used the basic tightened 3a R6dpRgyBFmg-00114-00045697-00046110 core with an Aegina d upper stage the R6dpRgyBFmg-00115-00046111-00046608 titan 23 b was launched from SL c4 w at R6dpRgyBFmg-00116-00046609-00047112 vandenberg AFB calif its main payload R6dpRgyBFmg-00117-00047113-00047404 was the gambit kh8 reconnaissance R6dpRgyBFmg-00118-00047405-00047782 satellites although the final 223 b R6dpRgyBFmg-00119-00047783-00048101 vehicles carried jump seat SI g nit R6dpRgyBFmg-00120-00048102-00048382 satellites and had some minor upper R6dpRgyBFmg-00121-00048383-00048840 stage modifications for them 33 flights R6dpRgyBFmg-00122-00048841-00049344 were made from 1966 to 1971 with one R6dpRgyBFmg-00123-00049345-00049969 failure R6dpRgyBFmg-00124-00049970-00050668 topic Titan 24b R6dpRgyBFmg-00125-00050669-00051052 the Titan 24 be deferred from the Titan R6dpRgyBFmg-00126-00051053-00051365 23 be in that the stretch Titan III R6dpRgyBFmg-00127-00051366-00051660 Amcorp was used in place of the original R6dpRgyBFmg-00128-00051661-00052069 Titan to call the payload remained R6dpRgyBFmg-00129-00052070-00052479 attached to the Agena stage 23 flight R6dpRgyBFmg-00130-00052480-00052957 took place from 1971 to 84 with two R6dpRgyBFmg-00131-00052958-00053600 failures R6dpRgyBFmg-00132-00053601-00054311 topic Titan 33b R6dpRgyBFmg-00133-00054312-00054811 the titan 33b was a titan 23b with the R6dpRgyBFmg-00134-00054812-00055097 entire Aegina and payload completely R6dpRgyBFmg-00135-00055098-00055276 enclosed in a shroud R6dpRgyBFmg-00136-00055277-00055912 it flew only three times 1971 to 73 with R6dpRgyBFmg-00137-00055913-00056182 one failure and was used to launch jump R6dpRgyBFmg-00138-00056183-00056866 seat satellites R6dpRgyBFmg-00139-00056867-00057579 topic Titan 34b R6dpRgyBFmg-00140-00057579-00058122 the titan 34b was a Titan 24b modified R6dpRgyBFmg-00141-00058123-00058361 by the addition of the larger fairing R6dpRgyBFmg-00142-00058362-00058898 used on the Titan 33 b23 were launched R6dpRgyBFmg-00143-00058899-00059453 in 1971 to 87 with two failures all R6dpRgyBFmg-00144-00059454-00060358 launches consisted of kh8 satellites R6dpRgyBFmg-00145-00060359-00060954 topic failures R6dpRgyBFmg-00146-00060954-00061379 Titan III B rocket suffered for outright R6dpRgyBFmg-00147-00061380-00061805 failures and two partial failures the R6dpRgyBFmg-00148-00061807-00062109 first failure occurred on the 26th of R6dpRgyBFmg-00149-00062110-00062514 April 1967 during the launch of a gambit R6dpRgyBFmg-00150-00062515-00062772 three satellite when the second-stage R6dpRgyBFmg-00151-00062773-00063029 suffered a sudden thrust decay which R6dpRgyBFmg-00152-00063030-00063270 left it unable to achieve orbital R6dpRgyBFmg-00153-00063271-00063582 velocity sending the Agena and gambit R6dpRgyBFmg-00154-00063583-00063891 into the Pacific Ocean some 400 miles R6dpRgyBFmg-00155-00063891-00064248 downrange it was not possible to R6dpRgyBFmg-00156-00064249-00064509 determine the cause of the malfunction R6dpRgyBFmg-00157-00064510-00064746 with certainty but a fuel line R6dpRgyBFmg-00158-00064747-00064989 obstruction was believed to be the most R6dpRgyBFmg-00159-00064990-00065439 likely explanation Martin Marietta had R6dpRgyBFmg-00160-00065440-00065655 no answers except to suggest R6dpRgyBFmg-00161-00065656-00065916 implementing better quality control R6dpRgyBFmg-00162-00065917-00066171 measures during assembly of the titan R6dpRgyBFmg-00163-00066172-00066609 vehicles the next launch on the 20th of R6dpRgyBFmg-00164-00066610-00067056 June 1967 was a partial failure due to a R6dpRgyBFmg-00165-00067057-00067320 problem with the protective skirt on the R6dpRgyBFmg-00166-00067321-00067593 second stage a lower than planned orbit R6dpRgyBFmg-00167-00067594-00068148 was achieved on the 24th of October 1969 R6dpRgyBFmg-00168-00068149-00068709 ops 8455 was placed into a higher than R6dpRgyBFmg-00169-00068710-00069075 planned orbit by another 23 B due to an R6dpRgyBFmg-00170-00069076-00069279 engine failing to cut off after R6dpRgyBFmg-00171-00069280-00069588 completing its planned burn however the R6dpRgyBFmg-00172-00069589-00069822 payload was able to correct its own R6dpRgyBFmg-00173-00069823-00070281 orbit on the 16th of February 1972 a R6dpRgyBFmg-00174-00070282-00070692 Titan 333 B failed to achieve orbit R6dpRgyBFmg-00175-00070693-00071082 carrying a jump seat satellite another R6dpRgyBFmg-00176-00071083-00071349 failure occurred later the same year R6dpRgyBFmg-00177-00071350-00071796 when on the 20th of May a Titan 324 B R6dpRgyBFmg-00178-00071797-00072093 malfunctioned during the launch of kh8 R6dpRgyBFmg-00179-00072094-00072528 number 35 the Agena suffered a failure R6dpRgyBFmg-00180-00072529-00072834 of a pneumatic regulator during ascent R6dpRgyBFmg-00181-00072835-00073143 and re-entered the atmosphere although R6dpRgyBFmg-00182-00073144-00073419 it had been assumed debris would land R6dpRgyBFmg-00183-00073420-00073734 near South Africa pieces turned up in R6dpRgyBFmg-00184-00073735-00073989 Far Away Great Britain a few months R6dpRgyBFmg-00185-00073990-00074288 later the launch of ka R6dpRgyBFmg-00186-00074289-00074778 Chait number 39 on the 26th of june 1973 R6dpRgyBFmg-00187-00074779-00075098 also failed to orbit when the Agena had R6dpRgyBFmg-00188-00075099-00075279 a fuel valve failure R6dpRgyBFmg-00189-00075280-00075654 preventing engine start a launch of a R6dpRgyBFmg-00190-00075655-00076004 jump seat satellite on the 24th of april R6dpRgyBFmg-00191-00076005-00076347 1981 was a partial failure when the R6dpRgyBFmg-00192-00076348-00077093 Agena failed to separate R6dpRgyBFmg-00193-00077094-00077706 topic C also R6dpRgyBFmg-00194-00077707-00078065 Titan rocket family R6dpRgyBFmg-00195-00078066-00078360 kh8 gambit three reconnaissance R6dpRgyBFmg-00196-00078361-00078627 satellite R648EoS9oxo-00000-00000197-00000278 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00002-00004244-00005773 thank you R648EoS9oxo-00003-00005774-00006646 [Music] R648EoS9oxo-00004-00006647-00008124 thank you R648EoS9oxo-00005-00008125-00008532 all right R648EoS9oxo-00006-00008533-00010571 [Music] R648EoS9oxo-00007-00010572-00010857 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00009-00013937-00014447 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00010-00014447-00014780 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00012-00018234-00018529 thank you R648EoS9oxo-00014-00021678-00022307 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00015-00022308-00025030 [Music] R648EoS9oxo-00016-00025031-00025271 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00017-00025272-00028217 [Music] R648EoS9oxo-00018-00028218-00028697 thank you R648EoS9oxo-00019-00028698-00029507 [Music] R648EoS9oxo-00020-00029508-00029827 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00021-00029827-00032812 [Music] R648EoS9oxo-00022-00032813-00033169 foreign R648EoS9oxo-00025-00041352-00042487 [Music] R6iJYOy3L6k-00000-00000542-00000991 Mars or here i am paying Ringo so it's R6iJYOy3L6k-00001-00000992-00001361 gonna be Ringo vs Ringo wonder what R6iJYOy3L6k-00002-00001362-00001691 they're gonna build I usually play R6iJYOy3L6k-00003-00001692-00001976 crucify Ringo if you're interested you R6iJYOy3L6k-00004-00001977-00002224 can go to my channel and watch some R6iJYOy3L6k-00005-00002225-00002588 crystal power ring no matches but I R6iJYOy3L6k-00006-00002589-00003173 guess in a 1v1 in the lane a weapon Rena R6iJYOy3L6k-00007-00003174-00003542 would be better helping with the farm R6iJYOy3L6k-00009-00007218-00007459 once again we see a lot of farming R6iJYOy3L6k-00010-00007461-00008012 cocaine we can also I can also observe R6iJYOy3L6k-00011-00008013-00008390 that one playing Ringo it's always a R6iJYOy3L6k-00012-00008391-00008839 good idea that after R6iJYOy3L6k-00013-00008840-00009148 after a million pill should attack the R6iJYOy3L6k-00014-00009149-00009520 enemy because you're going to get as R6iJYOy3L6k-00015-00009521-00009974 critical strike the enemy almost the R6iJYOy3L6k-00016-00009975-00010392 kill that's ready R6iJYOy3L6k-00017-00010393-00012922 also strike to get here I am R6iJYOy3L6k-00018-00012924-00013533 players ah so I'll i hear ya another R6iJYOy3L6k-00019-00013534-00013752 double kill that's how it's going to be R6iJYOy3L6k-00020-00013753-00013953 here I was expecting that since all the R6iJYOy3L6k-00021-00013954-00014190 mania orderid minions or attacking the R6iJYOy3L6k-00022-00014191-00014769 blue gringo so he actually almost got R6iJYOy3L6k-00023-00014769-00015172 away but then got killed he should have R6iJYOy3L6k-00024-00015174-00015588 tried a vertical minions instead to get R6iJYOy3L6k-00025-00015588-00015978 help from the booth but I've done a R6iJYOy3L6k-00026-00015979-00016238 naturally he would have survived then R6iJYOy3L6k-00027-00016240-00016614 try to just give away from them and R6iJYOy3L6k-00028-00016615-00017061 the red ring go Here I am Mars and I'm R6iJYOy3L6k-00029-00017062-00017300 really understand why he came back too R6iJYOy3L6k-00030-00017301-00017622 late without going back to heal first R6iJYOy3L6k-00031-00017623-00018189 maybe an on this farm i Mena no sequel R6iJYOy3L6k-00032-00018190-00018962 for really hurting Here I am R6iJYOy3L6k-00034-00022095-00022446 go fishing the part of it with this R6iJYOy3L6k-00035-00022447-00022812 minions hasn't laid there to come close R6iJYOy3L6k-00036-00022813-00023634 is already leveled more as a big old R6iJYOy3L6k-00037-00023635-00023991 advantage he has 900 gold at the moment R6iJYOy3L6k-00039-00027014-00027575 I was down to five here but those were R6iJYOy3L6k-00040-00027576-00027929 against below so III the last half and R6iJYOy3L6k-00041-00027930-00028825 one back safely R6iJYOy3L6k-00042-00028826-00029105 Jeremy thank the R6iJYOy3L6k-00043-00029106-00029582 pushful amount of the line but once it's R6iJYOy3L6k-00044-00029583-00030043 using the book tickets R6iJYOy3L6k-00045-00030044-00030508 some help from the minions and this is a R6iJYOy3L6k-00046-00030509-00031006 chance for here give the afternoon R6iJYOy3L6k-00047-00031007-00031432 didn't want to risk anything good have R6iJYOy3L6k-00048-00031433-00032061 gotten killed by the earth if you tried R6iJYOy3L6k-00049-00032062-00032482 my mother is saying you're commenting to R6iJYOy3L6k-00050-00032483-00033304 watch table flip the actress is making R6iJYOy3L6k-00051-00033305-00035371 me having icons rotten Williams yeah R6iJYOy3L6k-00052-00035372-00035633 okay I'm gonna be quiet I'm not going to R6iJYOy3L6k-00053-00035634-00036667 comment anything trying to entertain R6iJYOy3L6k-00054-00036668-00037115 Oh R6iJYOy3L6k-00055-00037116-00039057 thing Aram R6iJYOy3L6k-00056-00039058-00040439 just add those up for marsh R6iJYOy3L6k-00057-00040440-00040805 check the bills from maybe something is R6iJYOy3L6k-00058-00040806-00042862 going to be happening here R6iJYOy3L6k-00059-00042863-00043407 cream shut up and watch maybe it wasn't R6iJYOy3L6k-00060-00043408-00043868 me that was R6iJYOy3L6k-00061-00043869-00044842 mosca making too much beverages R6iJYOy3L6k-00062-00044843-00046717 Oh cremeux squinting too much yeah let's R6iJYOy3L6k-00063-00046718-00047407 check the gold Prince 2.1 k400 versus R6iJYOy3L6k-00064-00047408-00047779 1.3 k so almost 1k gold difference R6iJYOy3L6k-00065-00047780-00048244 between the two we can see that a wolf R6iJYOy3L6k-00066-00048245-00048730 already has a fishing spear and eigen R6iJYOy3L6k-00067-00048731-00049005 guessing is going to build a tension but R6iJYOy3L6k-00068-00049006-00049372 he also has a heart and look some more R6iJYOy3L6k-00069-00049373-00049833 weapon power all this Here I am has R6iJYOy3L6k-00070-00049834-00050725 steel and boots a book before yeah R6iJYOy3L6k-00071-00050726-00050896 someone is commenting at this point R6iJYOy3L6k-00072-00050897-00051094 during though it's really far ahead of R6iJYOy3L6k-00073-00051095-00051675 her to read yeah R6iJYOy3L6k-00074-00051676-00054354 oh so both went back lane was R6iJYOy3L6k-00075-00054354-00054762 reigate Ringo Here I am got some more R6iJYOy3L6k-00076-00054763-00055182 evaporated his life still to Barb middle R6iJYOy3L6k-00077-00055183-00055617 one wolf is already having his tension R6iJYOy3L6k-00078-00055619-00055912 bow and he bought the hour an hour glass R6iJYOy3L6k-00079-00055913-00056989 and ash reflex block oh you're a mess of R6iJYOy3L6k-00080-00056990-00057586 things sorry reflex block and now we R6iJYOy3L6k-00081-00057587-00057937 sing and running away after what after R6iJYOy3L6k-00082-00057938-00058416 what I think trying to get some help and R6iJYOy3L6k-00083-00058417-00059185 farm from the minions and both from R6iJYOy3L6k-00084-00059186-00059500 different directions not risking R6iJYOy3L6k-00085-00059501-00060247 anything very careful players R6iJYOy3L6k-00086-00060248-00061216 trying to gank second kill her kill of R6iJYOy3L6k-00087-00061216-00061872 the game secure for now he has 3.3 eagle R6iJYOy3L6k-00088-00061873-00062205 giggles compared to what went on for R6iJYOy3L6k-00089-00062207-00063693 Here I am a furious as respond R6iJYOy3L6k-00090-00063694-00064741 colossus pushing the turret and we see a R6iJYOy3L6k-00091-00064741-00065242 real real fast cowboy fight in the R6iJYOy3L6k-00092-00065244-00065966 bushes we'll try to activate activate in R6iJYOy3L6k-00093-00065967-00066296 the reflex block that was a bit too late R6iJYOy3L6k-00094-00066297-00066775 and Here I am timed all the shots R6iJYOy3L6k-00095-00066776-00067630 perfectly so he got killed in the end R6iJYOy3L6k-00096-00067631-00068372 Here I am also has more damage per hit R6iJYOy3L6k-00097-00068373-00068770 I'm guessing that R6iJYOy3L6k-00098-00068771-00069226 the blue-ringed uncle has armor pierced R6iJYOy3L6k-00099-00069227-00069532 and bonus the damage every six seconds R6iJYOy3L6k-00100-00069533-00070101 from the tension R6iJYOy3L6k-00101-00070102-00070533 now call this person crystal power and R6iJYOy3L6k-00102-00070534-00070843 go down R6iJYOy3L6k-00103-00070844-00072328 the leave is going to be an aftershock R6iJYOy3L6k-00104-00072329-00073585 is gay R6iJYOy3L6k-00105-00073586-00074285 did my couch Here I am R6iJYOy3L6k-00106-00074286-00074804 take the chance to turn it even more R6iJYOy3L6k-00107-00074805-00075261 might even get it here I'm was going to R6iJYOy3L6k-00108-00075262-00075654 be back in two seconds but he might R6iJYOy3L6k-00109-00075655-00076307 still lists threat yeah it is now lost R6iJYOy3L6k-00110-00076308-00076739 there goes the first turns Minerva the R6iJYOy3L6k-00111-00076740-00078000 red team R6iJYOy3L6k-00112-00078001-00078413 ice cream based on control man R6iJYOy3L6k-00113-00078414-00078797 I don't have any means of stopping R6iJYOy3L6k-00114-00078798-00079010 trolls or anything but if your final R6iJYOy3L6k-00115-00079011-00079337 trolling I'm gonna push the moon mute R6iJYOy3L6k-00116-00079338-00080200 you R6iJYOy3L6k-00117-00080201-00082914 it's not nice to control R6iJYOy3L6k-00118-00082915-00083325 now here I am it's my thing in the fish R6iJYOy3L6k-00119-00083326-00083776 try it R6iJYOy3L6k-00120-00083777-00084192 surprised wolf R6iJYOy3L6k-00121-00084193-00084666 I also get some farm R6iJYOy3L6k-00122-00084667-00085013 wolf already hands after shot now and R6iJYOy3L6k-00123-00085014-00085694 blazing solver I was gonna be an ambush R6iJYOy3L6k-00124-00085695-00086205 just going for the minions trying to try R6iJYOy3L6k-00125-00086206-00086667 to get off some shots trying to LT was a R6iJYOy3L6k-00126-00086668-00087030 good okay exactly when the block was R6iJYOy3L6k-00127-00087031-00088496 over and killed so you got to feel that R6iJYOy3L6k-00128-00088497-00088950 authority and ambush and was able to run R6iJYOy3L6k-00129-00088951-00089238 after him I'm just gonna try to take R6iJYOy3L6k-00130-00089239-00089628 down the turret I think that doesn't R6iJYOy3L6k-00131-00089629-00089979 have so much now or at the moment is R6iJYOy3L6k-00132-00089980-00090195 behind in the gold doesn't have a lot of R6iJYOy3L6k-00133-00090196-00090816 items and wolf it's already back into R6iJYOy3L6k-00134-00090817-00091527 the game coming to the lane here his R6iJYOy3L6k-00135-00091528-00091903 haha how not trolling am saying the R6iJYOy3L6k-00136-00091904-00092212 truth I came out and now it's became so R6iJYOy3L6k-00137-00092213-00092656 making that means I'm not able to hold R6iJYOy3L6k-00138-00092657-00093958 its way that whoa its way ahead R6iJYOy3L6k-00139-00093959-00094283 all fits trying to push the third a bit R6iJYOy3L6k-00140-00094284-00094472 but he doesn't really there to go too R6iJYOy3L6k-00141-00094473-00094739 near the antonio de turret and i R6iJYOy3L6k-00142-00094740-00095881 understand that the here i'm going R6iJYOy3L6k-00143-00095882-00096229 thanks but it has to go back because R6iJYOy3L6k-00144-00096230-00096479 after shock and the tension bow are R6iJYOy3L6k-00145-00096480-00096794 really really hurting he managed to R6iJYOy3L6k-00146-00096795-00097522 block the shots / couldn't block the LT R6iJYOy3L6k-00147-00097523-00097934 that was a nice place bility right up to R6iJYOy3L6k-00148-00097935-00098684 the block here i am also got enough to R6iJYOy3L6k-00149-00098685-00099517 shop now attention bow hello veracity R6iJYOy3L6k-00150-00099518-00099803 welcome to the stream and i hope you R6iJYOy3L6k-00151-00099804-00100012 enjoy my commentary of the one with one R6iJYOy3L6k-00152-00100013-00100660 tournament organized by prodigy you I R6iJYOy3L6k-00153-00100661-00101446 study nice R6iJYOy3L6k-00154-00101447-00101976 so well went back and bought some R6iJYOy3L6k-00155-00101977-00102446 crystal power a heavy prism well here I R6iJYOy3L6k-00156-00102447-00103147 am it's trying to farm the bed R6iJYOy3L6k-00157-00103148-00103907 he's trying to cross call back to safety R6iJYOy3L6k-00158-00103908-00104106 with some worse damage from the R6iJYOy3L6k-00159-00104107-00105642 aftershock R6iJYOy3L6k-00160-00105643-00106002 wolf has won one match and its best of R6iJYOy3L6k-00161-00106003-00106518 the three now hope is gone no it's not I R6iJYOy3L6k-00162-00106519-00106744 thought she was going back R6iJYOy3L6k-00163-00106745-00107395 I believable I thought that erm was back R6iJYOy3L6k-00164-00107396-00107754 he's going to go see he didn't block del R6iJYOy3L6k-00165-00107755-00108204 t he didn't have the block up and he had R6iJYOy3L6k-00166-00108205-00108631 go back now attract old age and here i R6iJYOy3L6k-00167-00108632-00109413 was going to push this current so many R6iJYOy3L6k-00168-00109414-00110500 many enjoy and now that know how it is R6iJYOy3L6k-00169-00110501-00111051 not the turret is still up small amount R6iJYOy3L6k-00170-00111052-00111351 of c-4 the turret but it's not up here R6iJYOy3L6k-00171-00111352-00111651 is still at least I want to be on that R6iJYOy3L6k-00172-00111652-00112142 turning R6iJYOy3L6k-00173-00112143-00112454 I mean what do you need to win the match R6iJYOy3L6k-00174-00112455-00112704 yeah it's two thirds R6iJYOy3L6k-00175-00112705-00112989 it's the turrets and the kills doesn't R6iJYOy3L6k-00176-00112990-00113541 don't matter for the for the win to win R6iJYOy3L6k-00177-00113542-00113858 a match it's just a number of turns R6iJYOy3L6k-00178-00113859-00114158 and it's a guilt or new yes it's prodigy R6iJYOy3L6k-00179-00114159-00114606 killed early taste I'm streaming their R6iJYOy3L6k-00180-00114607-00114791 semi-final and I'm going to be streaming R6iJYOy3L6k-00181-00114792-00115098 the final this weekend either saturday R6iJYOy3L6k-00182-00115099-00115551 or sunday and we see some birds now here R6iJYOy3L6k-00183-00115552-00115985 I am it's easily but we'll have is the R6iJYOy3L6k-00184-00115986-00116909 block now we'll try to be heated and the R6iJYOy3L6k-00185-00116910-00117213 theorem survived thanks to live still R6iJYOy3L6k-00186-00117214-00118085 and HP now some fish in some more R6iJYOy3L6k-00187-00118086-00118409 minions getting some more HP back but R6iJYOy3L6k-00188-00118410-00118811 that it has to go back to safety no R6iJYOy3L6k-00189-00118813-00119376 minutes covel both go wolf and Mars or R6iJYOy3L6k-00190-00119377-00119907 Here I am are in prodigy guild R6iJYOy3L6k-00191-00119908-00120139 I'm going to get some water after this R6iJYOy3L6k-00192-00120140-00120381 match R6iJYOy3L6k-00193-00120382-00120783 it says he's off land on my game I have R6iJYOy3L6k-00194-00120783-00121272 an idea way R6iJYOy3L6k-00195-00121273-00121714 let's check the bills again ring Aram R6iJYOy3L6k-00196-00121715-00122058 has a sorrel blade now and some weapon R6iJYOy3L6k-00197-00122059-00122206 infusion R6iJYOy3L6k-00198-00122207-00122739 well Cole has an alternating current R6iJYOy3L6k-00199-00122740-00123150 strange soon R6iJYOy3L6k-00200-00123151-00123516 so not the same build see that worked R6iJYOy3L6k-00201-00123517-00124070 again and he managed to kill walk again R6iJYOy3L6k-00202-00124071-00124610 before he had a chance to build a it's R6iJYOy3L6k-00203-00124611-00125118 now going straight for a third you R6iJYOy3L6k-00204-00125119-00125388 cannot thank it though because we'll go R6iJYOy3L6k-00205-00125389-00125684 cannot thank you Miss she's getting R6iJYOy3L6k-00206-00125685-00126579 another five still and we can't we might R6iJYOy3L6k-00207-00126580-00126930 see the turret going down before before R6iJYOy3L6k-00208-00126931-00127191 wolf is back 30 seconds until those will R6iJYOy3L6k-00209-00127192-00127385 be back and ass definitely the R6iJYOy3L6k-00210-00127386-00127728 secondaries back well played erm you R6iJYOy3L6k-00211-00127729-00128283 managed to get back on track steel build R6iJYOy3L6k-00212-00128283-00128618 disadvantage for here I am 7.3 k R6iJYOy3L6k-00213-00128619-00129035 compared to 7.6 k for wolf but he R6iJYOy3L6k-00214-00129036-00129288 managed to get the two turrets which is R6iJYOy3L6k-00215-00129289-00129585 what it matters for the game R6iJYOy3L6k-00216-00129586-00130154 now the game is on R6iJYOy3L6k-00217-00130155-00130701 118 minions for wool and only 95 Miriam R6iJYOy3L6k-00218-00130702-00131210 but Mars AK Here I am was still able to R6iJYOy3L6k-00219-00131211-00131580 take down coal and take down the turrets R6iJYOy3L6k-00220-00131581-00131860 and win this match R6iJYOy3L6k-00221-00131861-00132543 so it's 11 in the morn matches R6iJYOy3L6k-00222-00132544-00132747 I R8pPFljc2IQ-00000-00000107-00000323 where's my girl R8pPFljc2IQ-00001-00000324-00000580 who are you R8pPFljc2IQ-00002-00000581-00000767 hey you must be one of Meg's sisters R8pPFljc2IQ-00003-00000768-00000983 nice to finally meet you my name is R8pPFljc2IQ-00004-00000984-00001258 agrius not murderer definitely not R8pPFljc2IQ-00005-00001259-00001601 definitely not R8pPFljc2IQ-00006-00001602-00001991 all right R8pPFljc2IQ-00007-00001992-00002249 okay R8pPFljc2IQ-00008-00002250-00002441 um look I've done some things that maybe R8pPFljc2IQ-00009-00002442-00002734 aren't great but I am very very sure I R8pPFljc2IQ-00010-00002735-00002897 haven't murdered anyone R8pPFljc2IQ-00011-00002898-00003137 very very sure I have murdered a lot of R8pPFljc2IQ-00012-00003138-00003497 people R8pPFljc2IQ-00013-00003497-00004306 oh R8pPFljc2IQ-00014-00004307-00004591 oh she's she's crazy R8pPFljc2IQ-00015-00004592-00004877 where's my girl keeping my girl back R8pPFljc2IQ-00016-00004878-00005722 this one is a chocolate crazy R8pPFljc2IQ-00017-00005723-00006569 look so crazy R8pPFljc2IQ-00018-00006570-00006892 calm down girl sorry for whoever I R8pPFljc2IQ-00019-00006893-00007439 murdered oh R8pPFljc2IQ-00020-00007440-00007733 oh who are you I didn't murder anyone I R8pPFljc2IQ-00021-00007734-00008128 swear R8pPFljc2IQ-00022-00008129-00008374 the hell is happening R8pPFljc2IQ-00023-00008375-00010014 like freaking switching the place R8pPFljc2IQ-00024-00010015-00010291 oh yeah R8pPFljc2IQ-00025-00010292-00011341 murderer that I murdered you R8pPFljc2IQ-00026-00011342-00012113 did hexagriff just shut her R8pPFljc2IQ-00027-00012114-00012401 that R8pPFljc2IQ-00028-00012402-00012704 moving on up R8bhYKe65SE-00000-00000653-00003452 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00001-00003453-00005147 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00002-00005148-00006465 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00003-00006466-00006963 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00004-00006964-00008560 [Applause] R8bhYKe65SE-00005-00008561-00009072 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00006-00009073-00009275 [Applause] R8bhYKe65SE-00007-00009276-00010291 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00008-00010292-00012365 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00010-00024129-00024797 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00011-00024798-00026150 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00012-00026151-00027579 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00013-00027580-00028464 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00014-00028466-00029693 [Music] R8bhYKe65SE-00015-00029694-00029900 you RqpmzEIE7e8-00000-00000056-00000311 hello I'm here in Larimore I'm the RqpmzEIE7e8-00001-00000312-00000563 university archivist at UNCG I'm talking RqpmzEIE7e8-00002-00000564-00000755 today with Richard Cox and who's in our RqpmzEIE7e8-00003-00000756-00000890 electronic resources and information RqpmzEIE7e8-00004-00000891-00001162 technology department this is the first RqpmzEIE7e8-00005-00001163-00001406 video and hopefully a serious we're RqpmzEIE7e8-00006-00001407-00001691 gonna be doing focusing on collections RqpmzEIE7e8-00007-00001692-00001901 and the collections of folk in the RqpmzEIE7e8-00008-00001902-00002057 library collections they have at their RqpmzEIE7e8-00009-00002058-00002306 homes so Richard tell us a little bit RqpmzEIE7e8-00010-00002307-00002634 about what you collect sure I collect RqpmzEIE7e8-00011-00002635-00003016 toku Kaijudo boys which is the company RqpmzEIE7e8-00012-00003017-00003247 that produced movies like the Godzilla RqpmzEIE7e8-00013-00003248-00003685 series and also toys from specific RqpmzEIE7e8-00014-00003686-00003881 series put out by a super I of RqpmzEIE7e8-00015-00003882-00004429 communications called ultra cute so what RqpmzEIE7e8-00016-00004430-00004625 got you started collecting Godzilla toys RqpmzEIE7e8-00017-00004626-00004922 and how long have you been at it sure RqpmzEIE7e8-00018-00004923-00005156 I've been collecting as an adult since RqpmzEIE7e8-00019-00005157-00005660 about 1993 1994 I sort of got into it RqpmzEIE7e8-00020-00005661-00005956 because as a kid well a lot of the RqpmzEIE7e8-00021-00005957-00006254 people were you know my age my youthful RqpmzEIE7e8-00022-00006255-00006664 age we're more into like Star Wars so RqpmzEIE7e8-00023-00006665-00006823 while I was as well and buying all the RqpmzEIE7e8-00024-00006825-00006989 Star Wars toys and that sort of thing I RqpmzEIE7e8-00025-00006990-00007285 was running home from school in the RqpmzEIE7e8-00026-00007286-00007481 afternoons and instead of doing things RqpmzEIE7e8-00027-00007481-00007712 with Star Wars I was turning on UHF for RqpmzEIE7e8-00028-00007713-00008006 those who remember UHF and watching this RqpmzEIE7e8-00029-00008006-00008264 series of TV shows it was basically RqpmzEIE7e8-00030-00008265-00008485 Speed Racer Star Blazers and ultraman RqpmzEIE7e8-00031-00008486-00008912 ultraman being basically Jeff Japan's RqpmzEIE7e8-00032-00008913-00009278 version of Superman but 1966 giant RqpmzEIE7e8-00033-00009279-00009469 bigger than buildings and fighting kaiju RqpmzEIE7e8-00034-00009470-00009685 and then followed that up with Godzilla RqpmzEIE7e8-00035-00009686-00010013 movies on the weekend and I actually had RqpmzEIE7e8-00036-00010014-00010523 a set of American reissues of some toys RqpmzEIE7e8-00037-00010524-00010751 of jet hose a combination of Godzilla RqpmzEIE7e8-00038-00010752-00011108 and Ultraman toys from the 1970s called RqpmzEIE7e8-00039-00011109-00011333 Godzilla's gang and some sugar warrior RqpmzEIE7e8-00040-00011334-00011549 stuff so while everyone was ran around RqpmzEIE7e8-00041-00011550-00011713 their little Star Wars toys I was RqpmzEIE7e8-00042-00011714-00012017 playing with Godzilla at Ultra Mentos in RqpmzEIE7e8-00043-00012018-00012824 North Carolina and yeah well can you RqpmzEIE7e8-00044-00012825-00013024 tell us a little bit about one of your RqpmzEIE7e8-00045-00013025-00013253 favorite or most prized items in the RqpmzEIE7e8-00046-00013254-00013369 collection RqpmzEIE7e8-00047-00013370-00013600 yeah other than these two gentlemen I RqpmzEIE7e8-00048-00013601-00013877 have posed here I'll point out since I RqpmzEIE7e8-00049-00013878-00014005 mentioned the guns those the gangs RqpmzEIE7e8-00050-00014006-00014203 figure is one of the things I was there RqpmzEIE7e8-00051-00014204-00014563 working on as an adult is trying to get RqpmzEIE7e8-00052-00014565-00014813 all those figures again which is pretty RqpmzEIE7e8-00053-00014813-00015086 not that difficult except because I'm a RqpmzEIE7e8-00054-00015087-00015244 collector and a dork I got them all RqpmzEIE7e8-00055-00015245-00015524 bagged like they originally were offered RqpmzEIE7e8-00056-00015525-00015902 in good condition on the stands as a kid RqpmzEIE7e8-00057-00015903-00016205 so still got this in his original bag RqpmzEIE7e8-00058-00016206-00016456 with this original header card and on RqpmzEIE7e8-00059-00016457-00016597 the back it shows all the other little RqpmzEIE7e8-00060-00016598-00016858 ultraman figures in the series so I've RqpmzEIE7e8-00061-00016859-00016994 been able to actually put together a RqpmzEIE7e8-00062-00016995-00017318 complete collection of knees like 6 8 RqpmzEIE7e8-00063-00017319-00017528 figures and a couple other things RqpmzEIE7e8-00064-00017529-00017714 related to the series so while they're RqpmzEIE7e8-00065-00017715-00017956 not the rarest things or maybe the most RqpmzEIE7e8-00066-00017957-00018161 brightly color or interesting things to RqpmzEIE7e8-00067-00018162-00018299 a lot of people those are the ones that RqpmzEIE7e8-00068-00018300-00018422 actually kind of have the sentimental RqpmzEIE7e8-00069-00018423-00018931 value for me so there's awesome well RqpmzEIE7e8-00070-00018932-00019084 thank you for sharing your collection RqpmzEIE7e8-00071-00019085-00019523 with us today thank you I appreciate it RsM38-7Oyb0-00000-00000583-00003352 three four days sorry RsM38-7Oyb0-00001-00003353-00004969 [Music] RsM38-7Oyb0-00002-00004970-00005629 [Laughter] RsM38-7Oyb0-00003-00005630-00006307 it's all about referee RsM38-7Oyb0-00004-00006308-00006613 one centimeter RsM38-7Oyb0-00005-00006614-00007055 and he back from one centimeter more and RsM38-7Oyb0-00006-00007056-00007609 stop me I try and pull increases RsM38-7Oyb0-00007-00007609-00008160 I push three sets RsM38-7Oyb0-00008-00008161-00008489 here and there's no treat of this like RsM38-7Oyb0-00009-00008490-00008771 inside the pressure of this position are RsM38-7Oyb0-00010-00008772-00009089 difficult yeah one centimeter you can RsM38-7Oyb0-00011-00009090-00009637 move more and my three sets like this RsM38-7Oyb0-00012-00009638-00010103 increases and RsM38-7Oyb0-00013-00010104-00011148 people with RsM38-7Oyb0-00014-00011149-00012655 [Music] RsM38-7Oyb0-00015-00012656-00013060 first mistake this reference group RsM38-7Oyb0-00016-00013061-00014758 elbow RsM38-7Oyb0-00017-00014759-00016108 okay RsM38-7Oyb0-00018-00016109-00016705 okay okay okay RsM38-7Oyb0-00019-00016706-00016939 okay okay RsM38-7Oyb0-00020-00016940-00017369 where'd you go RsM38-7Oyb0-00021-00017370-00017880 so here use him level and the reference RsM38-7Oyb0-00022-00017881-00018108 he turn it up and RsM38-7Oyb0-00023-00018109-00019435 says RsM38-7Oyb0-00024-00019436-00019864 and I think okay I will push without RsM38-7Oyb0-00025-00019865-00020407 wrist but he use this RsM38-7Oyb0-00026-00020408-00020780 life yeah yeah Rth7Qzl3hNy-00000-00000056-00000342 oh christmas tree Rth7Qzl3hNy-00001-00000343-00000577 oh christmas tree Rth7Qzl3hNy-00002-00000578-00000743 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00003-00000744-00001215 been wondering just what you mean to me Rth7Qzl3hNy-00004-00001216-00001663 oh christmas tree Rth7Qzl3hNy-00005-00001664-00001998 honestly it's never Rth7Qzl3hNy-00006-00002000-00002463 been much about you Rth7Qzl3hNy-00007-00002464-00002815 don't get me wrong i Rth7Qzl3hNy-00008-00002816-00003254 think you're great rude of tradition Rth7Qzl3hNy-00009-00003255-00004915 we celebrated Rth7Qzl3hNy-00010-00004916-00005318 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00011-00005319-00005711 when you're young you don't think about Rth7Qzl3hNy-00012-00005712-00006022 oh good things have a bad Rth7Qzl3hNy-00013-00006023-00006246 sight Rth7Qzl3hNy-00014-00006247-00006495 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00015-00006495-00006804 you spend your time waiting around Rth7Qzl3hNy-00016-00006805-00006934 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00017-00006936-00007263 for the fall not Rth7Qzl3hNy-00018-00007264-00008006 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00019-00008008-00008607 it makes it hard to believe Rth7Qzl3hNy-00020-00008608-00008942 when you're older Rth7Qzl3hNy-00021-00008943-00009535 even the best of us get hurt sometimes Rth7Qzl3hNy-00022-00009536-00009883 could be from life or love or don't know Rth7Qzl3hNy-00023-00009884-00010162 why Rth7Qzl3hNy-00024-00010163-00010630 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00025-00010631-00010759 [Applause] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00026-00010760-00011199 don't blame yourself and don't ask why Rth7Qzl3hNy-00027-00011200-00011799 that's the art of getting by Rth7Qzl3hNy-00028-00011800-00014083 let's see Rth7Qzl3hNy-00029-00014084-00015483 so Rth7Qzl3hNy-00030-00015484-00015769 so Rth7Qzl3hNy-00031-00015769-00017319 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00032-00017320-00018405 thank you Rth7Qzl3hNy-00033-00018406-00019683 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00034-00019684-00019809 so Rth7Qzl3hNy-00035-00019810-00020826 [Applause] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00036-00020827-00021083 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00037-00021084-00022483 so Rth7Qzl3hNy-00039-00026102-00026683 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00040-00026683-00028083 um Rth7Qzl3hNy-00041-00028083-00029031 okay Rth7Qzl3hNy-00042-00029032-00030958 he feels alive Rth7Qzl3hNy-00043-00030960-00032990 a is with my heart changed Rth7Qzl3hNy-00044-00032991-00033888 the places that i thought Rth7Qzl3hNy-00045-00033889-00034790 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00046-00034791-00035275 to leave Rth7Qzl3hNy-00047-00035276-00036483 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00048-00036484-00036653 hmm Rth7Qzl3hNy-00049-00036654-00037883 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00050-00037884-00038276 okay Rth7Qzl3hNy-00051-00038277-00039465 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00052-00039466-00040683 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00053-00040684-00041013 five Rth7Qzl3hNy-00054-00041014-00042423 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00055-00042424-00043627 i know Rth7Qzl3hNy-00056-00043628-00044883 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00057-00044884-00045071 so Rth7Qzl3hNy-00058-00045072-00046456 what's up Rth7Qzl3hNy-00059-00046457-00047683 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00060-00047684-00048007 so Rth7Qzl3hNy-00061-00048008-00048024 [Applause] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00062-00048025-00050374 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00063-00050375-00051348 this is Rth7Qzl3hNy-00064-00051349-00052803 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00065-00052804-00053230 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00066-00053232-00053345 sleeping off Rth7Qzl3hNy-00067-00053346-00053599 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00068-00053600-00053838 would you stay with me Rth7Qzl3hNy-00069-00053839-00054223 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00070-00054224-00054550 it's coming through you never Rth7Qzl3hNy-00071-00054551-00055238 knew you'd knew how much it mean Rth7Qzl3hNy-00072-00055239-00055473 when you spoke to me Rth7Qzl3hNy-00073-00055474-00055887 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00074-00055888-00056412 but everyone needs something Rth7Qzl3hNy-00075-00056413-00056679 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00076-00056679-00057471 i know that i'm no different Rth7Qzl3hNy-00077-00057472-00057520 this Rth7Qzl3hNy-00078-00057521-00058575 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00079-00058576-00059129 don't see Rth7Qzl3hNy-00080-00059130-00060303 [Music] Rth7Qzl3hNy-00081-00060304-00060806 me Rth7Qzl3hNy-00082-00060807-00061599 but everyone needs something Rth7Qzl3hNy-00083-00061600-00063326 i know that i'm no different Rth7Qzl3hNy-00084-00063327-00064455 i'm happy for you RtjXBL1bo9A-00000-00000000-00000245 hi this is jamie laing cook the career RtjXBL1bo9A-00001-00000246-00000491 liaison for the famu FSU College of RtjXBL1bo9A-00002-00000492-00000668 Engineering today we're here at RtjXBL1bo9A-00003-00000669-00000833 engineering day which is our largest RtjXBL1bo9A-00004-00000834-00001052 technical career fair and we've actually RtjXBL1bo9A-00005-00001053-00001258 hit a record-breaking attendance this RtjXBL1bo9A-00006-00001259-00001478 year with a hundred and four employers RtjXBL1bo9A-00007-00001479-00001691 and a record number of students as well RtjXBL1bo9A-00008-00001692-00002063 let's go ahead and take a look Ry_lGImzWay-00000-00000083-00000972 [Music] Ry_lGImzWay-00001-00000973-00001243 well welcome to this Cuba conversation Ry_lGImzWay-00002-00001244-00001386 I'm John Perry here and our palo alto Ry_lGImzWay-00003-00001387-00001620 studios i'm Joe Nickell Sealy master Ry_lGImzWay-00004-00001621-00001848 whose tax partner at Goodwin this is the Ry_lGImzWay-00005-00001850-00001960 cube signal Ry_lGImzWay-00006-00001961-00002140 Kelsey thanks for coming in yeah thanks Ry_lGImzWay-00007-00002141-00002329 for having me it's a tax pardon Ry_lGImzWay-00008-00002330-00002476 obviously a lot of things going on Apple Ry_lGImzWay-00009-00002477-00002656 bringing back cash at the United States Ry_lGImzWay-00010-00002657-00002788 big news threes an eighty billion Ry_lGImzWay-00011-00002789-00003253 dollars tax reform for under President Ry_lGImzWay-00012-00003254-00003502 Trump seems to be spurring naztech hit Ry_lGImzWay-00013-00003503-00003709 an all-time high business is booming Ry_lGImzWay-00014-00003710-00003961 kind of a good good you know tailwind Ry_lGImzWay-00015-00003961-00004197 for business but really the hot topic Ry_lGImzWay-00016-00004198-00004318 that I wanted to drill down with you in Ry_lGImzWay-00017-00004319-00004528 this segment is have a conversation Ry_lGImzWay-00018-00004529-00004822 about the icos cryptocurrency is it's Ry_lGImzWay-00019-00004823-00004987 insane it's insane it's super exciting Ry_lGImzWay-00020-00004988-00005215 if you're under the age of thirty and if Ry_lGImzWay-00021-00005216-00005388 you're not actually so excited to like Ry_lGImzWay-00022-00005389-00005644 get into this unregulated uncontrol look Ry_lGImzWay-00023-00005645-00005788 if you could some say controlled market Ry_lGImzWay-00024-00005789-00005935 it's just it's just people are going Ry_lGImzWay-00025-00005936-00006129 crazy a lot of opportunities a lot of Ry_lGImzWay-00026-00006130-00006363 fraud a lot of action around building Ry_lGImzWay-00027-00006364-00006573 businesses around it so you're in the Ry_lGImzWay-00028-00006575-00006828 middle of it what's going on tell us but Ry_lGImzWay-00029-00006829-00007012 give us a take on the ICA how many ICO Ry_lGImzWay-00030-00007013-00007102 is you guys doing right what's that Ry_lGImzWay-00031-00007103-00007264 what's good ones number up to now what's Ry_lGImzWay-00032-00007265-00007414 that how many I see you as you guys yes Ry_lGImzWay-00033-00007415-00007548 the number we talk about a lot within Ry_lGImzWay-00034-00007550-00007806 the firm is about 40 active I cos that's Ry_lGImzWay-00035-00007808-00008008 probably not precise but it's more or Ry_lGImzWay-00036-00008009-00008284 less that number you know every day we Ry_lGImzWay-00037-00008285-00008446 talk with existing clients or new Ry_lGImzWay-00038-00008447-00008628 clients that want to go through an ICO Ry_lGImzWay-00039-00008629-00008923 process and you know we advise them the Ry_lGImzWay-00040-00008924-00009013 best that we can Ry_lGImzWay-00041-00009014-00009217 there are securities laws issues which Ry_lGImzWay-00042-00009218-00009346 people are aware of Ry_lGImzWay-00043-00009347-00009562 that's not really my expertise but in Ry_lGImzWay-00044-00009563-00009724 the tax world before and Fonda will have Ry_lGImzWay-00045-00009725-00009853 them in he's coming in next but we've Ry_lGImzWay-00046-00009854-00010030 had come right in right the securities Ry_lGImzWay-00047-00010031-00010162 issues in this but this huge tax Ry_lGImzWay-00048-00010163-00010335 consequences yeah so there are a lot of Ry_lGImzWay-00049-00010336-00010710 tax consequences they're unusual and Ry_lGImzWay-00050-00010711-00010870 things that people don't expect when Ry_lGImzWay-00051-00010871-00011049 they're raising money what they view as Ry_lGImzWay-00052-00011050-00011260 raising money through an ICO process Ry_lGImzWay-00053-00011261-00011439 because typically when you raise money Ry_lGImzWay-00054-00011440-00011605 from a venture capitalist or from Ry_lGImzWay-00055-00011606-00011896 investors people who will buy securities Ry_lGImzWay-00056-00011897-00012106 in your company for cash or property Ry_lGImzWay-00057-00012107-00012367 that's usually tax-free to the company Ry_lGImzWay-00058-00012368-00012499 and that's something that's been a Ry_lGImzWay-00059-00012500-00012655 traditional law for many many years Ry_lGImzWay-00060-00012656-00012865 problem is in an IC o---- what you're Ry_lGImzWay-00061-00012866-00013119 selling usually is a digital asset some Ry_lGImzWay-00062-00013120-00013376 sort of token which often is a right Ry_lGImzWay-00063-00013377-00013613 - you know obtain some service on a Ry_lGImzWay-00064-00013613-00013799 platform that may or may not exist yet Ry_lGImzWay-00065-00013800-00014027 and the tax characterization of raising Ry_lGImzWay-00066-00014028-00014285 capital for that kind of asset or Ry_lGImzWay-00067-00014286-00014572 property or service is probably does not Ry_lGImzWay-00068-00014574-00014753 qualify for the exception that normally Ry_lGImzWay-00069-00014754-00014978 qualifies when you sell stock or Ry_lGImzWay-00070-00014979-00015152 securities so it's basically taxable Ry_lGImzWay-00071-00015153-00015371 revenue to companies so let's drill into Ry_lGImzWay-00072-00015372-00015506 let's have that conversation on tax a Ry_lGImzWay-00073-00015507-00015659 lot of couple people I talk to Ry_lGImzWay-00074-00015660-00015962 entrepreneurs or you know newbies either Ry_lGImzWay-00075-00015963-00016091 new entrepreneur seasoned entrepreneurs Ry_lGImzWay-00076-00016091-00016297 even the seasoned Ahrens look at the tax Ry_lGImzWay-00077-00016299-00016481 consequences and go and wow this is Ry_lGImzWay-00078-00016482-00016649 crazy I don't understand it and it seems Ry_lGImzWay-00079-00016650-00016844 like the tax providers you guys are one Ry_lGImzWay-00080-00016845-00016931 of them there's a bunch of other firms Ry_lGImzWay-00081-00016932-00017063 out there that can help with different Ry_lGImzWay-00082-00017064-00017216 price points all all across the board Ry_lGImzWay-00083-00017217-00017471 they're learning their training wheels Ry_lGImzWay-00084-00017472-00017654 are on - so people are learning running Ry_lGImzWay-00085-00017655-00017903 tripping falling it seems to be that Ry_lGImzWay-00086-00017904-00018128 from my perspective and it's a real real Ry_lGImzWay-00087-00018129-00018368 rapid accelerated pace it's almost like Ry_lGImzWay-00088-00018369-00018563 the dot-com bubble but fast forward it Ry_lGImzWay-00089-00018564-00018754 feels like with an entire new Ry_lGImzWay-00090-00018755-00019034 infrastructure of corporate governance I Ry_lGImzWay-00091-00019035-00019241 mean this is pretty crazy so the tax is Ry_lGImzWay-00092-00019242-00019439 a big one and and the dollar signs could Ry_lGImzWay-00093-00019440-00019625 add up big-time if you're you know a Ry_lGImzWay-00094-00019626-00019784 company and you need tax advice because Ry_lGImzWay-00095-00019785-00020012 there's so many scenarios what is it Ry_lGImzWay-00096-00020013-00020195 what is the current state of them of Ry_lGImzWay-00097-00020196-00020432 that market with tax providers the tax Ry_lGImzWay-00098-00020433-00020669 consequences is it as thorny and hairy Ry_lGImzWay-00099-00020670-00020849 and how are you guys unpacking it I Ry_lGImzWay-00100-00020850-00021074 think you're exactly right that there Ry_lGImzWay-00101-00021075-00021305 are a lot of us are learning together Ry_lGImzWay-00102-00021306-00021563 about the technology about the business Ry_lGImzWay-00103-00021564-00021848 terms the deals those are evolving the Ry_lGImzWay-00104-00021849-00022091 tax law is what it is it has really not Ry_lGImzWay-00105-00022092-00022286 caught up to any of this the IRS issued Ry_lGImzWay-00106-00022287-00022601 a notice in 2014 that tells you how Ry_lGImzWay-00107-00022602-00022877 crypto currencies like Bitcoin and ether Ry_lGImzWay-00108-00022878-00023081 and - and some of those others are taxed Ry_lGImzWay-00109-00023082-00023330 to individual investors but that's it Ry_lGImzWay-00110-00023331-00023534 that's all we've heard from the IRS so a Ry_lGImzWay-00111-00023535-00023729 lot of us as practitioners are trying to Ry_lGImzWay-00112-00023730-00023975 figure out how to apply you know Ry_lGImzWay-00113-00023976-00024248 traditional tax law principles to this Ry_lGImzWay-00114-00024249-00024551 brand new technological sort of device Ry_lGImzWay-00115-00024552-00024845 or way of raising capital and in some Ry_lGImzWay-00116-00024846-00025109 instances the answers are clear and in Ry_lGImzWay-00117-00025110-00025286 others they're not there there are a lot Ry_lGImzWay-00118-00025287-00025538 of square peg round hole problems that I Ry_lGImzWay-00119-00025539-00025678 think a lot of us are trying to work Ry_lGImzWay-00120-00025679-00025844 through and as you said we're doing it Ry_lGImzWay-00121-00025845-00026099 at a very rapid pace real time clients Ry_lGImzWay-00122-00026100-00026258 are not really waiting for us to figure Ry_lGImzWay-00123-00026258-00026474 out you know every nuance of tax law and Ry_lGImzWay-00124-00026475-00026596 how it's going to apply they're just Ry_lGImzWay-00125-00026597-00026677 doing their eyes Ry_lGImzWay-00126-00026677-00026869 and so there are a lot of situations Ry_lGImzWay-00127-00026870-00027225 where companies will do an ICO and raise Ry_lGImzWay-00128-00027226-00027433 maybe this hasn't happened lately as Ry_lGImzWay-00129-00027433-00027601 much but at least last summer if Ry_lGImzWay-00130-00027602-00027760 companies would raise hundreds and Ry_lGImzWay-00131-00027761-00027979 millions of dollars in an ICO without Ry_lGImzWay-00132-00027980-00028219 really getting any significant tax Ry_lGImzWay-00133-00028220-00028462 advice and the basic rules in this area Ry_lGImzWay-00134-00028463-00028669 is I mentioned if you raise capital by Ry_lGImzWay-00135-00028670-00028939 issuing tokens it's probably taxable Ry_lGImzWay-00136-00028939-00029137 revenue so if you start up as a normal Ry_lGImzWay-00137-00029138-00029479 corporation where you know you're gonna Ry_lGImzWay-00138-00029480-00029658 build a platform you know spend some Ry_lGImzWay-00139-00029660-00029820 money to build it and all of a sudden Ry_lGImzWay-00140-00029822-00030027 you raise two hundred million dollars Ry_lGImzWay-00141-00030027-00030252 well if you can't spend all of that Ry_lGImzWay-00142-00030254-00030505 money in a year you're gonna pay tax and Ry_lGImzWay-00143-00030506-00030745 last year the corporate tax rate was 35 Ry_lGImzWay-00144-00030745-00030910 percent federally right now that's been Ry_lGImzWay-00145-00030911-00031117 reduced on a tax reform but say you Ry_lGImzWay-00146-00031118-00031279 raise two hundred million dollars last Ry_lGImzWay-00147-00031280-00031539 year and you effectively couldn't spend Ry_lGImzWay-00148-00031541-00031758 much more than a couple of million Ry_lGImzWay-00149-00031760-00031920 dollars you could have a tax bill at the Ry_lGImzWay-00150-00031922-00032188 end of the year of you know 7080 million Ry_lGImzWay-00151-00032189-00032458 dollars which nobody was expecting and Ry_lGImzWay-00152-00032458-00032698 so you know companies are trying to Ry_lGImzWay-00153-00032699-00032878 structure around an invoice hard to Ry_lGImzWay-00154-00032879-00032992 spend hundred million dollars in one Ry_lGImzWay-00155-00032993-00033211 year yeah exactly gotta go crazy go on a Ry_lGImzWay-00156-00033212-00033388 boondoggle yeah but this is an important Ry_lGImzWay-00157-00033389-00033517 point so let's get down to that so that Ry_lGImzWay-00158-00033518-00033796 the cash proceeds coming in I'll see the Ry_lGImzWay-00159-00033797-00034033 utility token that's taxed right up Ry_lGImzWay-00160-00034034-00034204 right out of the gate yeah there are Ry_lGImzWay-00161-00034205-00034446 some areas of uncertainty there and Ry_lGImzWay-00162-00034447-00034711 there are positions I mean people there Ry_lGImzWay-00163-00034712-00034894 are alternative ways of viewing that Ry_lGImzWay-00164-00034895-00035149 probably the right way of viewing money Ry_lGImzWay-00165-00035150-00035323 coming in we say money but usually it's Ry_lGImzWay-00166-00035324-00035575 ether a Bitcoin right so you take the Ry_lGImzWay-00167-00035576-00035827 fair value of what comes in if it's 200 Ry_lGImzWay-00168-00035828-00036049 million dollars that's in a utility Ry_lGImzWay-00169-00036050-00036265 token context that's probably going to Ry_lGImzWay-00170-00036266-00036607 be viewed as revenue for future services Ry_lGImzWay-00171-00036608-00036904 because you're by having the tokens the Ry_lGImzWay-00172-00036905-00037111 individual holders will be allowed to Ry_lGImzWay-00173-00037112-00037312 participate in your platform and get Ry_lGImzWay-00174-00037313-00037405 your services Ry_lGImzWay-00175-00037406-00037648 so services income that's taxable now Ry_lGImzWay-00176-00037649-00037864 you may be able to defer some of it for Ry_lGImzWay-00177-00037865-00038188 up to one or maybe two years it depends Ry_lGImzWay-00178-00038189-00038404 but you're gonna have to recognize all Ry_lGImzWay-00179-00038405-00038689 of it for tax purposes within two to Ry_lGImzWay-00180-00038690-00039202 three years max and you know people have Ry_lGImzWay-00181-00039203-00039394 talked about well can I just wait and Ry_lGImzWay-00182-00039395-00039580 see what happens you know and not pay Ry_lGImzWay-00183-00039581-00039805 any tax in this income and there are Ry_lGImzWay-00184-00039806-00040006 some sort of doctrines that you Ry_lGImzWay-00185-00040007-00040150 might look to ones called the open Ry_lGImzWay-00186-00040151-00040372 transaction doctrine where if you don't Ry_lGImzWay-00187-00040373-00040519 really know what's gonna happen in a lot Ry_lGImzWay-00188-00040520-00040705 of these cases the ico proceeds have to Ry_lGImzWay-00189-00040706-00040933 be given back if the platform never gets Ry_lGImzWay-00190-00040934-00041119 built so you know people have talked Ry_lGImzWay-00191-00041120-00041278 about well can I use what's called open Ry_lGImzWay-00192-00041279-00041518 transaction and wait and see and if I Ry_lGImzWay-00193-00041519-00041683 build the platform then I'll take the Ry_lGImzWay-00194-00041684-00041950 income in in that year in the future but Ry_lGImzWay-00195-00041951-00042283 not now I personally I think that's a Ry_lGImzWay-00196-00042284-00042511 losing argument and I would I might have Ry_lGImzWay-00197-00042512-00042700 used the IRS when they start once they Ry_lGImzWay-00198-00042701-00042862 start looking into this they're gonna Ry_lGImzWay-00199-00042863-00043039 really view this as all just services Ry_lGImzWay-00200-00043040-00043261 income and you might have one or two Ry_lGImzWay-00201-00043262-00043402 years to spread it out but you're gonna Ry_lGImzWay-00202-00043403-00043546 have to pay taxes it sounds like there's Ry_lGImzWay-00203-00043547-00043734 a mix and a confluence between Ry_lGImzWay-00204-00043735-00044038 accounting and finance and tax law Ry_lGImzWay-00205-00044039-00044254 because you got you know timing issues Ry_lGImzWay-00206-00044255-00044392 that's revenue recognition Ry_lGImzWay-00207-00044393-00044677 you mentioned services with tax practice Ry_lGImzWay-00208-00044678-00044995 or practitioner you what is the the line Ry_lGImzWay-00209-00044996-00045280 where is the absolute out of bounds in Ry_lGImzWay-00210-00045281-00045589 ico tax policy give you you know if you Ry_lGImzWay-00211-00045590-00045736 can lay it I know there's a gray air and Ry_lGImzWay-00212-00045737-00045859 then your people are working through and Ry_lGImzWay-00213-00045860-00046030 might have a position and leaned towards Ry_lGImzWay-00214-00046031-00046144 a certain direction based on what Ry_lGImzWay-00215-00046145-00046273 they're doing so I can get that but Ry_lGImzWay-00216-00046274-00046486 where where should someone look and Ry_lGImzWay-00217-00046487-00046843 saying that might not be no and no on Ry_lGImzWay-00218-00046844-00047014 the tax thing don't do this what are the Ry_lGImzWay-00219-00047015-00047107 things that they shouldn't be doing Ry_lGImzWay-00220-00047108-00047296 house you fraud you know that yeah Ry_lGImzWay-00221-00047297-00047464 that's what I want to do for tax fraud Ry_lGImzWay-00222-00047465-00047854 for sure I would say in in general you Ry_lGImzWay-00223-00047855-00048094 it's gonna be risky to take a position Ry_lGImzWay-00224-00048095-00048427 that if you raise a bunch of money in a Ry_lGImzWay-00225-00048428-00048715 utility token ICO if you take the Ry_lGImzWay-00226-00048716-00048982 position that that's not revenue and you Ry_lGImzWay-00227-00048983-00049108 somehow view it under the open Ry_lGImzWay-00228-00049109-00049267 transaction document for example I think Ry_lGImzWay-00229-00049268-00049471 that's a risky position why I wouldn't Ry_lGImzWay-00230-00049472-00049645 just because I think that it's Ry_lGImzWay-00231-00049646-00049825 inconsistent with the law in the open Ry_lGImzWay-00232-00049826-00050056 transaction doctrine space normally when Ry_lGImzWay-00233-00050057-00050245 you receive money and it's basically Ry_lGImzWay-00234-00050246-00050431 yours you have a claim of right over it Ry_lGImzWay-00235-00050432-00050719 that's taxable income to you even if you Ry_lGImzWay-00236-00050720-00050872 might have to somehow give it back in Ry_lGImzWay-00237-00050873-00051130 the future so I think that's that would Ry_lGImzWay-00238-00051131-00051325 be a risky position to take another Ry_lGImzWay-00239-00051326-00051607 thing that we've heard about a lot of Ry_lGImzWay-00240-00051608-00051982 companies doing is you know for a while Ry_lGImzWay-00241-00051983-00052140 everybody wanted to set up a foundation Ry_lGImzWay-00242-00052141-00052333 in Switzerland you know I'll set up a Ry_lGImzWay-00243-00052334-00052483 foundation of Switzerland they'll issue Ry_lGImzWay-00244-00052484-00052690 the tokens it's all tax-free because Ry_lGImzWay-00245-00052691-00053100 it's a foundation I think there's a Ry_lGImzWay-00246-00053101-00053330 trying to remember there's a an IC o---- Ry_lGImzWay-00247-00053332-00053501 company that recently got in trouble for Ry_lGImzWay-00248-00053502-00053663 this because they were trying to take Ry_lGImzWay-00249-00053664-00053816 the funds out of Switzerland use them Ry_lGImzWay-00250-00053817-00054107 for like personal use but anytime I hear Ry_lGImzWay-00251-00054108-00054275 someone talk about setting up a foreign Ry_lGImzWay-00252-00054276-00054591 foundation my antennae go up and I think Ry_lGImzWay-00253-00054591-00054767 that you think it's a red flag I think Ry_lGImzWay-00254-00054769-00055031 that's a major red flag most of these Ry_lGImzWay-00255-00055032-00055254 companies that are doing I SEOs probably Ry_lGImzWay-00256-00055254-00055503 don't really have the kind of purpose or Ry_lGImzWay-00257-00055504-00055655 business that really fits with a Ry_lGImzWay-00258-00055657-00055848 foundation I mean foundations are you Ry_lGImzWay-00259-00055849-00056103 know tax exempt charitable type entities Ry_lGImzWay-00260-00056104-00056366 right so like the etherium foundation i Ry_lGImzWay-00261-00056367-00056565 can see that that to me sounds like a Ry_lGImzWay-00262-00056566-00056724 foundation right it's not there to Ry_lGImzWay-00263-00056725-00056904 profit it's not our business hiding as a Ry_lGImzWay-00264-00056904-00057101 foundation exactly and that's that's a Ry_lGImzWay-00265-00057102-00057293 great way to put it I think there for Ry_lGImzWay-00266-00057294-00057447 awhile people thought that I could hide Ry_lGImzWay-00267-00057448-00057648 my business and a Swiss foundation and Ry_lGImzWay-00268-00057649-00057875 never pay tax and I think that's a major Ry_lGImzWay-00269-00057876-00058031 way okay let's talk about the Cayman Ry_lGImzWay-00270-00058032-00058212 Islands Switzerland there's places to Ry_lGImzWay-00271-00058213-00058509 domicile or locate your business for tax Ry_lGImzWay-00272-00058510-00058718 reasons and and some people from this Ry_lGImzWay-00273-00058719-00058884 play books out there on what they're Ry_lGImzWay-00274-00058885-00059042 doing it evolves it's moving train for Ry_lGImzWay-00275-00059044-00059328 sure but what about what problem are we Ry_lGImzWay-00276-00059329-00059501 solving with the tax can you just Ry_lGImzWay-00277-00059502-00059756 elaborate on what is the core problem to Ry_lGImzWay-00278-00059757-00060009 be worked on right with respect to Ry_lGImzWay-00279-00060010-00060266 taxing right tax consequences in the ico Ry_lGImzWay-00280-00060267-00060423 crypto market right so from the Ry_lGImzWay-00281-00060424-00060591 company's perspective the core problem Ry_lGImzWay-00282-00060591-00060857 is is what I was mentioning where when Ry_lGImzWay-00283-00060858-00061042 you raise all this money through an ICO Ry_lGImzWay-00284-00061044-00061386 the most likely treatment of that if you Ry_lGImzWay-00285-00061387-00061601 raise it into a u.s. corporation is that Ry_lGImzWay-00286-00061602-00061838 it's just taxable income and maybe some Ry_lGImzWay-00287-00061839-00061998 of its taxable this year and the rest is Ry_lGImzWay-00288-00061999-00062168 taxable next year but it's going to be Ry_lGImzWay-00289-00062169-00062366 taxable to that corporation pretty Ry_lGImzWay-00290-00062367-00062586 quickly and corporations don't want to Ry_lGImzWay-00291-00062587-00062851 pay tax I mean that's an age-old problem Ry_lGImzWay-00292-00062852-00063162 so what people were doing and are still Ry_lGImzWay-00293-00063163-00063384 doing is there are structures where you Ry_lGImzWay-00294-00063385-00063626 can set up a subsidiary in a foreign Ry_lGImzWay-00295-00063627-00063897 jurisdiction like Switzerland Cayman Ry_lGImzWay-00296-00063898-00064076 Islands this is not a foundation this is Ry_lGImzWay-00297-00064077-00064386 a normal City area and if you get the Ry_lGImzWay-00298-00064387-00064676 intellectual property moved into that Ry_lGImzWay-00299-00064677-00064854 subsidiary in an appropriate way and Ry_lGImzWay-00300-00064854-00065054 there are rules around that and then you Ry_lGImzWay-00301-00065055-00065276 have substance in that subsidiary where Ry_lGImzWay-00302-00065277-00065429 you have employees in that jurisdiction Ry_lGImzWay-00303-00065429-00065778 who are helping to develop the IP then Ry_lGImzWay-00304-00065779-00066056 if you do everything right and then you Ry_lGImzWay-00305-00066057-00066275 sell the future services out of that Ry_lGImzWay-00306-00066276-00066486 subsidiary and you sell the ICO Ry_lGImzWay-00307-00066487-00066831 that subsidiary you may get some ability Ry_lGImzWay-00308-00066832-00067284 to defer US tax until you actually take Ry_lGImzWay-00309-00067285-00067443 money out of the subsidiary and Ry_lGImzWay-00310-00067444-00067653 repatriate it to the US so that's what Ry_lGImzWay-00311-00067654-00067866 the words instead of a subsidiary it's a Ry_lGImzWay-00312-00067867-00068016 lot of work to set up a subsidy and it's Ry_lGImzWay-00313-00068017-00068349 costly yeah is it worth it yeah so prior Ry_lGImzWay-00314-00068350-00068583 to the tax reform bill at the end of the Ry_lGImzWay-00315-00068584-00068808 last year there were very if you could Ry_lGImzWay-00316-00068809-00068934 do it all right and there are a lot of Ry_lGImzWay-00317-00068935-00069077 issues with getting it right and Ry_lGImzWay-00318-00069078-00069369 complications and complexity but if you Ry_lGImzWay-00319-00069370-00069525 could do all of that and there are a lot Ry_lGImzWay-00320-00069526-00069741 of companies that did then yeah you Ry_lGImzWay-00321-00069742-00070047 I think the there are good positions for Ry_lGImzWay-00322-00070048-00070320 deferring tax which you know on Ry_lGImzWay-00323-00070321-00070569 $200,000,000 I see oh that's deferring Ry_lGImzWay-00324-00070570-00070752 eighty million dollars of tax right Ry_lGImzWay-00325-00070753-00070899 until some indefinite period in the Ry_lGImzWay-00326-00070900-00071037 futures not many children million-dollar Ry_lGImzWay-00327-00071038-00071187 I see you not many - right most number Ry_lGImzWay-00328-00071188-00071472 in the 25 to 20 20 to 60 range yeah Ry_lGImzWay-00329-00071473-00071742 million yep so I think now that we're a Ry_lGImzWay-00330-00071743-00071937 good chunk of change yeah a good chunk Ry_lGImzWay-00331-00071938-00072123 of change and so post tax reform right Ry_lGImzWay-00332-00072124-00072330 the tax rates last year with 35% Ry_lGImzWay-00333-00072331-00072588 corporate federal income tax rate now Ry_lGImzWay-00334-00072589-00072768 they're 21 percent so there's been a Ry_lGImzWay-00335-00072769-00072897 huge reduction in the corporate income Ry_lGImzWay-00336-00072898-00073143 tax rate in the US so that I think Ry_lGImzWay-00337-00073144-00073374 coupled with the smaller size the icos Ry_lGImzWay-00338-00073375-00073659 is gonna drive fewer companies to want Ry_lGImzWay-00339-00073660-00073797 to set up these offshore structures Ry_lGImzWay-00340-00073798-00074052 because one it's a smaller amount of tax Ry_lGImzWay-00341-00074053-00074229 liability that they're dealing with and Ry_lGImzWay-00342-00074230-00074451 two because you're raising less money Ry_lGImzWay-00343-00074452-00074778 you know it's not too difficult to you Ry_lGImzWay-00344-00074779-00074979 know spend five million ten dime doing Ry_lGImzWay-00345-00074980-00075030 an IC o---- Ry_lGImzWay-00346-00075031-00075219 right so I said I'm gonna doing IC oh Ry_lGImzWay-00347-00075220-00075483 well I know that I'm I could maybe fetch Ry_lGImzWay-00348-00075484-00075708 20 million might be the range or say you Ry_lGImzWay-00349-00075709-00075882 know I get lucky just say I do you know Ry_lGImzWay-00350-00075883-00075983 30 yeah Ry_lGImzWay-00351-00075984-00076284 okay can I spend 30 million dollars in Ry_lGImzWay-00352-00076285-00076647 two years probably yeah but it's not so Ry_lGImzWay-00353-00076648-00076782 much spending money I wanna get your Ry_lGImzWay-00354-00076783-00076944 half year reaction to this Ry_lGImzWay-00355-00076945-00077112 it's not just spending the money to get Ry_lGImzWay-00356-00077113-00077322 the tax offset it's can I get two Ry_lGImzWay-00357-00077323-00077640 revenue so can I hit the flywheel for Ry_lGImzWay-00358-00077641-00077844 critical mass in a revenue model which Ry_lGImzWay-00359-00077845-00078078 now new dynamic cuz 2018 seems to be the Ry_lGImzWay-00360-00078079-00078243 year of you know we were looking for Ry_lGImzWay-00361-00078244-00078456 real deals not you know vapor deals a Ry_lGImzWay-00362-00078457-00078741 white paper and raise money is that how Ry_lGImzWay-00363-00078742-00078939 does that work so if I if I say hey I Ry_lGImzWay-00364-00078940-00079131 know I with 20 million in two years I Ry_lGImzWay-00365-00079132-00079308 can get to you know cash flow positive Ry_lGImzWay-00366-00079309-00079593 breakeven what's the tax consequence on Ry_lGImzWay-00367-00079594-00079770 that is that a good deal to do yes so Ry_lGImzWay-00368-00079771-00079866 once you turn Ry_lGImzWay-00369-00079867-00080064 net profitable for tax purposes you'll Ry_lGImzWay-00370-00080065-00080349 start paying tax in the US right and so Ry_lGImzWay-00371-00080350-00080535 if the idea is I'm gonna raise 20 Ry_lGImzWay-00372-00080536-00080738 million dollars in an IC o---- in Ry_lGImzWay-00373-00080739-00081081 January 2018 and I'm gonna spend 20 Ry_lGImzWay-00374-00081082-00081234 million dollars between now and the end Ry_lGImzWay-00375-00081235-00081597 of 2019 you can probably you have to Ry_lGImzWay-00376-00081598-00081756 model this out there accountants but you Ry_lGImzWay-00377-00081757-00082029 can probably match up the 20 million you Ry_lGImzWay-00378-00082030-00082134 receive this year Ry_lGImzWay-00379-00082135-00082398 with the 20 million of expense you spend Ry_lGImzWay-00380-00082399-00082545 in the next you know between now and the Ry_lGImzWay-00381-00082546-00082635 end of 2019 Ry_lGImzWay-00382-00082636-00082863 and once that zeros out then you Ry_lGImzWay-00383-00082864-00083061 probably won't pay too much tax on the Ry_lGImzWay-00384-00083062-00083280 20 million you receive now then once Ry_lGImzWay-00385-00083281-00083520 you've flipped a net positive right so Ry_lGImzWay-00386-00083521-00083721 you've spent the 20 took the 20 now Ry_lGImzWay-00387-00083722-00083931 you're 0 and you start earning income Ry_lGImzWay-00388-00083932-00084132 but that's business that's a real Ry_lGImzWay-00389-00084133-00084255 business and that's gonna be taxed like Ry_lGImzWay-00390-00084256-00084465 any other business and now you're in a Ry_lGImzWay-00391-00084466-00084702 much lower US tax rate environment of 21 Ry_lGImzWay-00392-00084703-00084999 percent that you know that's probably Ry_lGImzWay-00393-00085000-00085194 this is the business model question that Ry_lGImzWay-00394-00085195-00085497 everyone's asking can I get use the cash Ry_lGImzWay-00395-00085498-00085740 to build a business this is now the Ry_lGImzWay-00396-00085741-00085896 conversation in the venture community Ry_lGImzWay-00397-00085897-00086058 it's the conversation in the Ry_lGImzWay-00398-00086059-00086265 entrepreneurial circles yeah how to do Ry_lGImzWay-00399-00086266-00086436 it not just go to the trough and take as Ry_lGImzWay-00400-00086437-00086628 much down as you can which is pretty Ry_lGImzWay-00401-00086629-00086805 much everyone's try to do but that's up Ry_lGImzWay-00402-00086806-00086919 though there's not many people doing Ry_lGImzWay-00403-00086920-00087144 that yeah I mean signals got a big ICO Ry_lGImzWay-00404-00087145-00087297 coming they're worried in the billions Ry_lGImzWay-00405-00087298-00087714 but are you advising clients to stay in Ry_lGImzWay-00406-00087715-00087828 the u.s. if they don't have to go to Ry_lGImzWay-00407-00087829-00087972 Caymans what's - what's the current Ry_lGImzWay-00408-00087973-00088410 state of your a research note or tax Ry_lGImzWay-00409-00088411-00088683 note to clients yeah so and this I mean Ry_lGImzWay-00410-00088684-00088833 I think this you might have different Ry_lGImzWay-00411-00088834-00089022 views from different practitioners my Ry_lGImzWay-00412-00089023-00089247 personal view is that if it's a Ry_lGImzWay-00413-00089248-00089415 relatively small amount that you're Ry_lGImzWay-00414-00089416-00089619 raising and you expect to be able to Ry_lGImzWay-00415-00089620-00089802 spend it down within that 1 to 2 year Ry_lGImzWay-00416-00089803-00090150 period I tend to advise clients to keep Ry_lGImzWay-00417-00090151-00090402 it simple stay in the US because there Ry_lGImzWay-00418-00090403-00090564 are a lot of ways you can screw up a Ry_lGImzWay-00419-00090565-00090767 Cayman structure it's with structure and Ry_lGImzWay-00420-00090768-00091008 usually these companies are you know Ry_lGImzWay-00421-00091009-00091158 working incredibly hard to build their Ry_lGImzWay-00422-00091159-00091368 platform it's also distracting that's Ry_lGImzWay-00423-00091369-00091443 that's my point Ry_lGImzWay-00424-00091444-00091653 exactly is that you know you know the Ry_lGImzWay-00425-00091654-00091995 benefit is uncertain and it may not be Ry_lGImzWay-00426-00091996-00092250 much of a benefit at all and it's Ry_lGImzWay-00427-00092251-00092373 probably much more important that you Ry_lGImzWay-00428-00092374-00092571 succeed with your business then for you Ry_lGImzWay-00429-00092572-00092865 to save what may or may not be you know Ry_lGImzWay-00430-00092866-00093084 a small or large amount of tax so you Ry_lGImzWay-00431-00093085-00093196 guys are learning on the fly Ry_lGImzWay-00432-00093197-00093318 which is grade this is a market this is Ry_lGImzWay-00433-00093319-00093490 it's a huge wave everyone's getting Ry_lGImzWay-00434-00093491-00093610 their surfboards and getting out there Ry_lGImzWay-00435-00093611-00093823 on this big wave and it's super exciting Ry_lGImzWay-00436-00093824-00094048 what are the practitioners circles your Ry_lGImzWay-00437-00094049-00094275 peers and you guys as you guys huddle on Ry_lGImzWay-00438-00094276-00094493 this in the industry what is the general Ry_lGImzWay-00439-00094494-00094759 rule of thumb that you guys are applying Ry_lGImzWay-00440-00094760-00094948 I know good ones a great firm you guys Ry_lGImzWay-00441-00094949-00095116 done some great work you're conservative Ry_lGImzWay-00442-00095117-00095262 but yet aggressive which is a good Ry_lGImzWay-00443-00095263-00095467 balance here I think some firms would Ry_lGImzWay-00444-00095468-00095623 just won't even touch a nice CEO Ry_lGImzWay-00445-00095624-00095850 maybe two two too risky for them and you Ry_lGImzWay-00446-00095851-00096051 guys take a good good line there you're Ry_lGImzWay-00447-00096052-00096294 pushing the envelope what's the rule of Ry_lGImzWay-00448-00096295-00096442 thumb and the practitioner circles Ry_lGImzWay-00449-00096443-00096730 where's where's the standards evolving Ry_lGImzWay-00450-00096731-00096904 what's your what's your reaction so I Ry_lGImzWay-00451-00096905-00097146 mean that I don't this is probably not a Ry_lGImzWay-00452-00097147-00097374 super helpful answer I don't think there Ry_lGImzWay-00453-00097375-00097567 are standards I mean this is a space Ry_lGImzWay-00454-00097568-00097761 that barely existed eight months ago Ry_lGImzWay-00455-00097762-00098035 right and now we're doing 40 icos at a Ry_lGImzWay-00456-00098036-00098296 time so it's it's a very fast-paced Ry_lGImzWay-00457-00098297-00098590 evolving space we just had tax reform Ry_lGImzWay-00458-00098591-00098907 literally two weeks ago so you know I'm Ry_lGImzWay-00459-00098908-00099276 on I'm on an advisory group with the Ry_lGImzWay-00460-00099277-00099535 etherium Network foundation and it's a Ry_lGImzWay-00461-00099536-00099709 bunch of tax lawyers in New York and out Ry_lGImzWay-00462-00099710-00099910 here and we talk every couple of weeks Ry_lGImzWay-00463-00099911-00100036 just to kind of figure out what we're Ry_lGImzWay-00464-00100037-00100171 doing there were a lot of things we Ry_lGImzWay-00465-00100172-00100293 talked about but I wouldn't say there Ry_lGImzWay-00466-00100294-00100447 are really any standards that have come Ry_lGImzWay-00467-00100448-00100692 up there are you know there are other Ry_lGImzWay-00468-00100693-00100936 ways that people are implementing icos Ry_lGImzWay-00469-00100937-00101110 that didn't really exist six or eight Ry_lGImzWay-00470-00101111-00101161 months ago Ry_lGImzWay-00471-00101162-00101284 like what which you'll probably talk Ry_lGImzWay-00472-00101285-00101491 about with ran to some extent but you Ry_lGImzWay-00473-00101492-00101667 know you could just go out and have your Ry_lGImzWay-00474-00101668-00101832 tokens ready and sell them right that's Ry_lGImzWay-00475-00101833-00102069 a token sale I see oh we have a lot of Ry_lGImzWay-00476-00102070-00102225 clients that want to raise the money Ry_lGImzWay-00477-00102226-00102459 before they have their tokens built they Ry_lGImzWay-00478-00102460-00102654 just have the white paper so they will Ry_lGImzWay-00479-00102655-00102960 sell shafts right which are a simple Ry_lGImzWay-00480-00102961-00103179 agreement for future tokens but you Ry_lGImzWay-00481-00103180-00103501 basically agree to you know you'll give Ry_lGImzWay-00482-00103502-00103716 me your ether now and I promise I will Ry_lGImzWay-00483-00103717-00103921 give you tokens in the future right and Ry_lGImzWay-00484-00103922-00104127 that's a saft now there are versions on Ry_lGImzWay-00485-00104128-00104457 that where we see investors kind of Ry_lGImzWay-00486-00104458-00104602 hedging their bets like well I don't Ry_lGImzWay-00487-00104603-00104698 really know if you're gonna be Ry_lGImzWay-00488-00104699-00104853 successful with the platform's what I Ry_lGImzWay-00489-00104854-00104968 really want to do is I'll give you money Ry_lGImzWay-00490-00104969-00105193 now and I want an instrument that kind Ry_lGImzWay-00491-00105194-00105406 of gives me flexibility either take Ry_lGImzWay-00492-00105407-00105631 tokens or equity so you see these Ry_lGImzWay-00493-00105632-00105793 instruments like one's called a safe Ry_lGImzWay-00494-00105794-00105966 right was a simple agreement for future Ry_lGImzWay-00495-00105967-00106075 equity which you see in normal Ry_lGImzWay-00496-00106076-00106150 financings Ry_lGImzWay-00497-00106151-00106386 but with a dash T on the end of it a Ry_lGImzWay-00498-00106388-00106608 program say for all this stuff Ry_lGImzWay-00499-00106608-00106746 so they're all these acronyms coming up Ry_lGImzWay-00500-00106747-00106923 and they're different versions but some Ry_lGImzWay-00501-00106924-00107124 of those versions might give you better Ry_lGImzWay-00502-00107125-00107313 positions on bringing in the money now Ry_lGImzWay-00503-00107314-00107558 and waiting to figure out if it's going Ry_lGImzWay-00504-00107559-00107715 to be taxable what have you learned what Ry_lGImzWay-00505-00107716-00107889 you've been we've got ICS on your belt Ry_lGImzWay-00506-00107890-00108027 you guys doing good work over there Ry_lGImzWay-00507-00108028-00108335 relatively new what's the big learnings Ry_lGImzWay-00508-00108336-00108533 that and you've you're you walked away Ry_lGImzWay-00509-00108534-00108747 with so far and and what's still in Ry_lGImzWay-00510-00108748-00108981 front of you yeah I think what I've Ry_lGImzWay-00511-00108982-00109239 learned is just for me personally it's Ry_lGImzWay-00512-00109240-00109385 very interesting to see how these Ry_lGImzWay-00513-00109386-00109586 traditional tax concepts which are Ry_lGImzWay-00514-00109588-00109998 simple in the abstract really apply in Ry_lGImzWay-00515-00109999-00110463 very unexpected ways to an ICO and the Ry_lGImzWay-00516-00110464-00110574 things we've been talking about on the Ry_lGImzWay-00517-00110575-00110763 company side is a big area there Ry_lGImzWay-00518-00110764-00111018 I've also focused a lot on you know if Ry_lGImzWay-00519-00111019-00111180 you were an investor and you're Ry_lGImzWay-00520-00111181-00111410 participating in an IC o---- odds are Ry_lGImzWay-00521-00111411-00111606 you're not paying cash you're probably Ry_lGImzWay-00522-00111607-00111873 paying in ether Bitcoin and if you've Ry_lGImzWay-00523-00111874-00112155 held those other Kryptos for a long time Ry_lGImzWay-00524-00112156-00112385 and so you bought ether at $10 and Ry_lGImzWay-00525-00112386-00112647 you're trading it in now at $1,000 in an Ry_lGImzWay-00526-00112648-00112857 IC o---- well you probably also have Ry_lGImzWay-00527-00112858-00113183 game because you've just exchanged your Ry_lGImzWay-00528-00113184-00113459 ether so now you have $990 a gain for Ry_lGImzWay-00529-00113460-00113727 every ether that you send in and you Ry_lGImzWay-00530-00113728-00113885 know there are ways to try to manage Ry_lGImzWay-00531-00113886-00114105 that for the investors but that's one Ry_lGImzWay-00532-00114106-00114405 area that's been a surprise for Ry_lGImzWay-00533-00114406-00114536 investors I mean something we've been Ry_lGImzWay-00534-00114538-00114696 aware of but it's something I've kind of Ry_lGImzWay-00535-00114697-00114855 thought about and learned that in a lot Ry_lGImzWay-00536-00114856-00115053 of these situations there are tax Ry_lGImzWay-00537-00115054-00115208 consequences not only for the company Ry_lGImzWay-00538-00115209-00115460 but on the investor side so I'm on both Ry_lGImzWay-00539-00115461-00115596 sides of the table there are tax Ry_lGImzWay-00540-00115597-00115794 consequences and people are you know Ry_lGImzWay-00541-00115795-00116016 often surprised by that and everybody's Ry_lGImzWay-00542-00116017-00116208 catching up callously great to have you Ry_lGImzWay-00543-00116208-00116415 want to take a minute to end the segment Ry_lGImzWay-00544-00116416-00116604 just share a little bit of the work that Ry_lGImzWay-00545-00116605-00116745 good ones doing you guys have attacked Ry_lGImzWay-00546-00116746-00116955 practice your head of it over there Ry_lGImzWay-00547-00116956-00117114 what's some of the work you've done due Ry_lGImzWay-00548-00117115-00117432 to the plug-in yeah so we in this space Ry_lGImzWay-00549-00117433-00117630 we do are working with a lot of clients Ry_lGImzWay-00550-00117631-00117726 on icos Ry_lGImzWay-00551-00117727-00118005 we're with a lot of traditional venture Ry_lGImzWay-00552-00118006-00118211 funds that are dipping their toe in and Ry_lGImzWay-00553-00118213-00118433 are reviewing icos Ry_lGImzWay-00554-00118434-00118695 that are that they may invest in so we Ry_lGImzWay-00555-00118696-00118896 look at it with our investor hat and Ry_lGImzWay-00556-00118897-00119268 with our company hat we help we've also Ry_lGImzWay-00557-00119269-00119532 helped clients that are thinking about Ry_lGImzWay-00558-00119533-00119769 doing tokenized funds where they will Ry_lGImzWay-00559-00119770-00119917 raise capital in Ry_lGImzWay-00560-00119918-00120064 to a venture fund but they'll do it by Ry_lGImzWay-00561-00120065-00120403 issuing their own tokens so those are Ry_lGImzWay-00562-00120404-00120585 very interesting structures in and of Ry_lGImzWay-00563-00120586-00120778 themselves so it's you know we've really Ry_lGImzWay-00564-00120779-00121023 kind of embraced this space and worked Ry_lGImzWay-00565-00121024-00121246 really in just about every way that you Ry_lGImzWay-00566-00121247-00121516 you know you see these companies taking Ry_lGImzWay-00567-00121517-00121702 shape we've helped them and helped the Ry_lGImzWay-00568-00121703-00121954 investors and of course you got funds of Ry_lGImzWay-00569-00121955-00122133 funds going on now I saw a couple decks Ry_lGImzWay-00570-00122134-00122482 been circulating around you know funds Ry_lGImzWay-00571-00122483-00122677 of funds you have token funds funds of Ry_lGImzWay-00572-00122678-00122881 funds this is like a new asset class a Ry_lGImzWay-00573-00122882-00122953 whole new world Ry_lGImzWay-00574-00122954-00123205 I mean unregulated uncontrolled well Ry_lGImzWay-00575-00123206-00123406 controlled by probably a few people I Ry_lGImzWay-00576-00123407-00123697 mean pretty wild yeah yeah having fun it Ry_lGImzWay-00577-00123698-00123799 has been a blast Ry_lGImzWay-00578-00123800-00123979 Kelsey thanks for coming Kelsey lemaster Ry_lGImzWay-00579-00123980-00124273 partner at goodwin on the tax side a lot Ry_lGImzWay-00580-00124274-00124471 of work I'm sure he's busy it's Ry_lGImzWay-00581-00124472-00124696 complicated and and they're learning and Ry_lGImzWay-00582-00124697-00124945 then people are being successful in icos Ry_lGImzWay-00583-00124946-00125101 and again one of the big things is the Ry_lGImzWay-00584-00125102-00125206 tax consequences Ry_lGImzWay-00585-00125207-00125383 check out good one they got great for Ry_lGImzWay-00586-00125383-00125476 him over there Kelsey things has been Ry_lGImzWay-00587-00125477-00125647 the time come on you I'm John far this Ry_lGImzWay-00588-00125648-00125810 is cube conversations in Palo Alto Ry_lGImzWay-00589-00125811-00126106 thanks for watching Ry_lGImzWay-00590-00126107-00126726 [Music] Ry_lGImzWay-00591-00126727-00126933 you RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00000-00000051-00000359 in statistics a central composite design RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00001-00000360-00000641 as an experimental design useful in RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00002-00000642-00000869 response surface methodology for RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00003-00000869-00001106 building a second-order quadratic model RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00004-00001107-00001294 for the response variable without RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00005-00001295-00001498 needing to use a complete three level RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00006-00001499-00001862 factorial experiment after the designed RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00007-00001863-00002077 experiment is performed linear RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00008-00002078-00002317 regression is used sometimes iteratively RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00009-00002318-00002692 to obtain results coded variables are RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00010-00002693-00003049 often used when constructing this design RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00011-00003050-00003406 you RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00012-00003407-00003981 topic implementation RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00013-00003982-00004263 the design consists of three distinct RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00014-00004264-00004660 sets of experimental runs a factorial RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00015-00004661-00004893 perhaps fractional design in the factors RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00016-00004894-00005268 studied each having two levels a set of RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00017-00005269-00005518 center points experimental runs whose RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00018-00005519-00005746 values of each factor are the medians of RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00019-00005747-00005989 the values used in the factorial portion RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00020-00005990-00006277 this point is often replicated in RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00021-00006278-00006471 ordered to improve the precision of the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00022-00006472-00006828 experiment a set of axial points RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00023-00006829-00007071 experimental runs identical to the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00024-00007072-00007281 center points except for one factor RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00025-00007283-00007501 which will take on values both below and RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00026-00007502-00007731 above the median of the two factorial RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00027-00007733-00007956 levels and typically both outside their RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00028-00007958-00008411 range all factors are varied in this way RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00029-00008412-00008771 you RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00030-00008772-00009350 topic design matrix RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00031-00009351-00009590 the design matrix for a central RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00032-00009591-00009866 composite design experiment involving K RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00033-00009867-00010121 factors as derived from a matrix D RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00034-00010122-00010364 containing the following three different RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00035-00010365-00010577 parts corresponding to the three types RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00036-00010578-00010931 of experimental runs the matrix F RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00037-00010932-00011162 obtained from the factorial experiment RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00038-00011163-00011459 the factor levels are scaled so that its RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00039-00011460-00011764 entries are coded as plus 1 and minus 1 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00040-00011765-00012074 the matrix C from the center points RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00041-00012075-00012610 denoted encoded variables as 0 0 0 0 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00042-00012611-00013060 where there are K zeros a matrix e from RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00043-00013061-00013400 the axial points with 2 K rows each RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00044-00013401-00013669 factor is sequentially placed at plus or RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00045-00013671-00013922 minus alpha and all other factors are at RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00046-00013922-00014272 0 the value of alpha is determined by RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00047-00014274-00014546 the designer while arbitrary some values RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00048-00014547-00014809 may give the design desirable properties RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00049-00014810-00015535 this part would look like e equals alpha RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00050-00015536-00017070 0 0 0 minus alpha 0 0 0 0 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00051-00017071-00018347 alpha 0 0 0 minus alpha 0 0 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00052-00018348-00018813 oooo alpha oooo - alpha display style RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00053-00018814-00019245 math BF e equals begin b-matrix alpha + RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00054-00019246-00019875 0 + 0 + C do TS + CD o TS n CD o TS + 0 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00055-00019876-00020490 alpha + 0 + 0 + CD o TS and CD o TS + CD RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00056-00020491-00021075 o TS + 0 0 and alpha + 0 + CD o TS n CD RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00057-00021076-00021645 o TS n CD o TS n 0 0 and alpha + 0 + CD RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00058-00021646-00022254 o TS n CD o TS n CD o TS + 0 video TSN RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00059-00022255-00022740 and end end end end video TS 0 + 0 + 0 + RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00060-00022741-00023331 0 + CD o TS n CD o TS n alpha 0 + 0 + 0 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00061-00023332-00023880 + 0 + CD o TS n CD o TS n alpha n b RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00062-00023881-00024089 matrix then D is the vertical RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00063-00024090-00024408 concatenation D equals f c/e RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00064-00024409-00024753 display style math BF d equals begin RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00065-00024754-00025245 b-matrix math BFF math BF c math BF e RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00066-00025246-00025560 and b matrix RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00067-00025561-00025839 the design matrix X used in linear RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00068-00025839-00026024 regression as the horizontal RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00069-00026025-00026232 concatenation of the column of ones RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00070-00026233-00026499 intercept D and all element-wise RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00071-00026500-00026951 products of a pair of columns of d x RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00072-00026952-00027805 equals 1 d D 1 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00073-00027806-00029637 times D 2 D 1 times D 3 D K minus 1 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00074-00029638-00031374 times D K d1 to d2 to D RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00075-00031375-00031762 display style math BF x equals begin RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00076-00031763-00032179 b-matrix math b f1 and math b FD and RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00077-00032180-00032779 math b f d1 x math bfd2 and math b f d1 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00078-00032780-00033421 x math bfd3 and CD OTS and math b FD k1 RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00079-00033422-00033937 times math b FD k and math b FD 1 carrot RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00080-00033938-00034468 2 and math bfd2 carrot 2 and CDO TS and RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00081-00034469-00034921 math b FD k carrot to end B matrix where RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00082-00034922-00035419 di represents the ith column in D RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00083-00035420-00035758 you RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00084-00035759-00036293 topic choosing alpha RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00085-00036294-00036497 there are many different methods to RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00086-00036498-00036845 select a useful value of alpha let F be RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00087-00036846-00037028 the number of points due to the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00088-00037029-00037418 factorial design and T equals 2k + n the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00089-00037419-00037619 number of additional points where n is RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00090-00037620-00037814 the number of central points in the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00091-00037815-00038129 design common values are as follows RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00092-00038130-00038803 Myers 1971 orthogonal design alpha RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00093-00038804-00040049 equals Q times F 4 1 4 display style RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00094-00040050-00040633 alpha equals Q times F 4 carat 1/4 where RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00095-00040634-00041722 Q equals F plus t minus RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00096-00041723-00042455 f2 display style Q equals s QR t f+ t SQ RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00097-00042456-00042976 RTF carrot 2 rotatable design alpha RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00098-00042977-00043349 equals f 1/4 the design implemented by RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00099-00043350-00043807 ma t ellaby's CC design function RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00100-00043808-00044239 equals RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00101-00044240-00044605 topic application of central composite RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00102-00044606-00045130 designs for optimization RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00103-00045131-00045517 equals statistical approaches such as RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00104-00045518-00045790 RSM can be employed to maximize the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00105-00045791-00046001 production of a special substance by RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00106-00046002-00046308 optimization of operational factors in RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00107-00046309-00046576 contrast to conventional methods the RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00108-00046577-00046832 interaction among process variables can RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00109-00046833-00047067 be determined by statistical techniques RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00110-00047068-00047380 for instance in a study a central RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00111-00047381-00047585 composite design was employed to RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00112-00047586-00047785 investigate the effect of critical RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00113-00047786-00048040 parameters of Organa solve pretreatment RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00114-00048041-00048283 of rice straw including temperature time RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00115-00048284-00048632 and ethanol concentration the residual RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00116-00048633-00048926 solid lignin recovery and hydrogen yield RzeoSZ2_ZQE-00117-00048927-00049361 were selected as the response variables RzLgjAYQcpM-00000-00000007-00000214 [Music] RzLgjAYQcpM-00001-00000215-00000430 welcome RzLgjAYQcpM-00002-00000431-00000886 to theglobethix.net library RzLgjAYQcpM-00003-00000888-00001191 it's an online library it's the free RzLgjAYQcpM-00004-00001192-00001550 open library on applied ethics education RzLgjAYQcpM-00005-00001551-00001855 philosophy and religious ethics in the RzLgjAYQcpM-00006-00001855-00002079 globe ethics.net library RzLgjAYQcpM-00007-00002080-00002467 you'll find worldwide multilingual RzLgjAYQcpM-00008-00002468-00002815 multicultural and full-text open access RzLgjAYQcpM-00009-00002816-00002895 content RzLgjAYQcpM-00010-00002896-00003420 on theoretical and applied ethics RzLgjAYQcpM-00011-00003421-00003599 [Music] RzLgjAYQcpM-00012-00003600-00003906 there are articles books RzLgjAYQcpM-00013-00003907-00004206 dissertations conference proceedings RzLgjAYQcpM-00014-00004207-00004511 case studies and educational resources RzLgjAYQcpM-00015-00004512-00004791 organized in thematic and institutional RzLgjAYQcpM-00016-00004792-00004886 collections RzLgjAYQcpM-00017-00004887-00005143 developed with experts and partners from RzLgjAYQcpM-00018-00005144-00005391 all over the world RzLgjAYQcpM-00019-00005392-00005702 the library has been conceived to share RzLgjAYQcpM-00020-00005703-00005975 and promote research and reflections on RzLgjAYQcpM-00021-00005976-00006038 ethics RzLgjAYQcpM-00022-00006039-00006311 among scholars from all over the world RzLgjAYQcpM-00023-00006312-00006422 its resources RzLgjAYQcpM-00024-00006423-00006710 are focused on applied ethics in higher RzLgjAYQcpM-00025-00006711-00006823 education RzLgjAYQcpM-00026-00006823-00007083 according to the vision and mission of RzLgjAYQcpM-00027-00007084-00007206 globethics.net RzLgjAYQcpM-00028-00007208-00007483 to better understand the place and RzLgjAYQcpM-00029-00007484-00007703 responsibility of human being RzLgjAYQcpM-00030-00007704-00007942 towards their human fellows from all RzLgjAYQcpM-00031-00007943-00008055 over the world RzLgjAYQcpM-00032-00008056-00008359 it's an online library it's the free RzLgjAYQcpM-00033-00008360-00008727 open library on applied ethics education RzLgjAYQcpM-00034-00008728-00010487 philosophy and religious ethics RzLgjAYQcpM-00035-00010488-00010696 you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00000-00000192-00000304 foreign R_r_ZUeG8hk-00001-00000305-00002138 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00002-00002139-00004129 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00003-00004130-00004385 hello everybody Dr Rick Wallace here R_r_ZUeG8hk-00004-00004386-00004603 dropping in with a little special R_r_ZUeG8hk-00005-00004604-00004870 announcement for those who have followed R_r_ZUeG8hk-00006-00004871-00005111 me for any stretch of time you know R_r_ZUeG8hk-00007-00005112-00005338 outside of the businesses that I run R_r_ZUeG8hk-00008-00005339-00005572 like Myriad Business Solutions The R_r_ZUeG8hk-00009-00005573-00005759 visionetics Institute Odyssey Media R_r_ZUeG8hk-00010-00005760-00005956 Group I also do a great deal of work R_r_ZUeG8hk-00011-00005957-00006334 inside of the inner city communities in R_r_ZUeG8hk-00012-00006335-00006598 Houston Dallas and other areas I'm R_r_ZUeG8hk-00013-00006600-00006845 asking now as we push a fundraiser that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00014-00006845-00007145 you support what the Odyssey project is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00015-00007145-00007360 doing in the inner cities especially R_r_ZUeG8hk-00016-00007361-00007709 with programs like black R_r_ZUeG8hk-00017-00007709-00007991 which is a rite of passage initiative R_r_ZUeG8hk-00018-00007992-00008255 and restoring ghetto for ghetto's R_r_ZUeG8hk-00019-00008256-00008495 forgotten daughters which is a program R_r_ZUeG8hk-00020-00008496-00008783 focused on helping young girls but boys R_r_ZUeG8hk-00021-00008784-00008987 as well suffering from childhood sexual R_r_ZUeG8hk-00022-00008988-00009353 abuse uh rape molestation domestic abuse R_r_ZUeG8hk-00023-00009354-00009617 uh absentee fatherhood and so many other R_r_ZUeG8hk-00024-00009618-00009874 things the information will be in the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00025-00009875-00009984 box thank you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00026-00009985-00010313 [Applause] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00027-00010314-00010612 hello R_r_ZUeG8hk-00028-00010613-00010895 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00029-00010896-00011051 dropping down R_r_ZUeG8hk-00030-00011052-00011278 on this everybody R_r_ZUeG8hk-00031-00011279-00011587 hope everybody's got up to a great start R_r_ZUeG8hk-00032-00011588-00011956 I started this year off I believe on a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00033-00011957-00012274 good note I took two weeks off R_r_ZUeG8hk-00034-00012275-00012695 uh at least from seeing clients so two R_r_ZUeG8hk-00035-00012696-00013030 weeks I took it as a mental health break R_r_ZUeG8hk-00036-00013031-00013321 to recharge to rejuvenate to refocus R_r_ZUeG8hk-00037-00013322-00013505 re-center and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00038-00013506-00013691 know that I'm on the path I want to be R_r_ZUeG8hk-00039-00013691-00013877 on for this year because there's so much R_r_ZUeG8hk-00040-00013878-00014063 I want to accomplish in so many R_r_ZUeG8hk-00041-00014063-00014357 different areas and I know what it takes R_r_ZUeG8hk-00042-00014358-00014549 out of me over the course of the year R_r_ZUeG8hk-00043-00014550-00014885 and I came into this year having gone R_r_ZUeG8hk-00044-00014886-00015053 through one of the most difficult years R_r_ZUeG8hk-00045-00015054-00015335 of my life so I took some time off and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00046-00015336-00015629 it has been blessed I have the remainder R_r_ZUeG8hk-00047-00015630-00015919 of this week I'm still working obviously R_r_ZUeG8hk-00048-00015919-00016163 creating content but I get to choose R_r_ZUeG8hk-00049-00016163-00016343 that I get to choose the mode the mood R_r_ZUeG8hk-00050-00016344-00016619 uh the state of mind I'm in R_r_ZUeG8hk-00051-00016620-00016919 and it's not impacted by what's coming R_r_ZUeG8hk-00052-00016920-00017158 at me from the people that I'm trying to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00053-00017159-00017375 help it you know everybody isn't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00054-00017376-00017608 depressed but everybody's coming because R_r_ZUeG8hk-00055-00017609-00017735 they're trying to do something R_r_ZUeG8hk-00056-00017736-00017957 remarkable exceptional that's a push R_r_ZUeG8hk-00057-00017958-00018257 that's that takes great energy and I'm R_r_ZUeG8hk-00058-00018258-00018544 fully engaged with my clients so I want R_r_ZUeG8hk-00059-00018545-00018749 to be able to give them the best version R_r_ZUeG8hk-00060-00018750-00018958 of myself but I also want to make sure R_r_ZUeG8hk-00061-00018959-00019222 I'm taking care of myself and I R_r_ZUeG8hk-00062-00019223-00019372 encourage everybody the one thing that I R_r_ZUeG8hk-00063-00019373-00019613 realized when I did this is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00064-00019614-00019955 crazy that my calendar had not been R_r_ZUeG8hk-00065-00019956-00020189 completely cleared for a week in at R_r_ZUeG8hk-00066-00020190-00020321 least 10 years I stopped looking after R_r_ZUeG8hk-00067-00020322-00020441 10 years R_r_ZUeG8hk-00068-00020442-00020675 now I've taken vacations I've gone R_r_ZUeG8hk-00069-00020676-00020872 places with the family I've gone places R_r_ZUeG8hk-00070-00020873-00021094 with uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00071-00021095-00021257 my wife R_r_ZUeG8hk-00072-00021258-00021629 ex-wife uh I've I've gone you know I've R_r_ZUeG8hk-00073-00021630-00021797 I've done all that but I've never had a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00074-00021798-00021953 whole week where there was nothing on R_r_ZUeG8hk-00075-00021954-00022175 the Kelly either before we head to the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00076-00022176-00022349 airport or the day before I'm doing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00077-00022350-00022517 something or the day after I get back R_r_ZUeG8hk-00078-00022518-00022661 I'm doing something that's always been R_r_ZUeG8hk-00079-00022662-00022763 something so R_r_ZUeG8hk-00080-00022764-00023069 last week nothing on the calendar this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00081-00023070-00023308 week nothing on the calendar R_r_ZUeG8hk-00082-00023309-00023680 um and and I needed that but anyway here R_r_ZUeG8hk-00083-00023681-00023939 we are uh once again you know that we're R_r_ZUeG8hk-00084-00023940-00024214 in the middle of a fundraiser for the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00085-00024215-00024736 Odyssey project and all we do R_r_ZUeG8hk-00086-00024737-00024880 um and that's what I want to kind of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00087-00024881-00025025 talk to you about not so much the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00088-00025026-00025264 fundraiser but the need for the services R_r_ZUeG8hk-00089-00025265-00025457 and what's going on R_r_ZUeG8hk-00090-00025458-00025594 if you're from Houston you're going to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00091-00025595-00025834 know exactly what I'm talking about R_r_ZUeG8hk-00092-00025835-00025918 um R_r_ZUeG8hk-00093-00025919-00026237 but the crazy thing is I.E because one R_r_ZUeG8hk-00094-00026238-00026531 of my companies deals with media I have R_r_ZUeG8hk-00095-00026532-00026818 a meet uh basic immediate feed that you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00096-00026819-00026951 know everything that goes out on the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00097-00026952-00027124 wire used to be cool to have because you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00098-00027125-00027514 used to get stuff and be you know before R_r_ZUeG8hk-00099-00027516-00027755 anybody else got it now social media R_r_ZUeG8hk-00100-00027756-00027952 real everything's real time it goes R_r_ZUeG8hk-00101-00027954-00028090 straight from when it happens posted R_r_ZUeG8hk-00102-00028091-00028307 online and so a lot of stuff you've R_r_ZUeG8hk-00103-00028308-00028529 already heard by the time it hits your R_r_ZUeG8hk-00104-00028530-00028762 your media feed but I still have media R_r_ZUeG8hk-00105-00028763-00028990 feeds and and a lot of times you get the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00106-00028991-00029345 actual reported story uh when it R_r_ZUeG8hk-00107-00029345-00029489 happened especially a lot of stuff that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00108-00029489-00029717 happens during the night and nobody's R_r_ZUeG8hk-00109-00029718-00029933 had a chance to post it or there is no R_r_ZUeG8hk-00110-00029933-00030196 video footage of it you know still get R_r_ZUeG8hk-00111-00030197-00030370 that well anyway R_r_ZUeG8hk-00112-00030372-00030557 from Houston is going to know this and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00113-00030558-00030899 it made some waves nationally so you may R_r_ZUeG8hk-00114-00030900-00031090 have heard about it but a young black R_r_ZUeG8hk-00115-00031091-00031468 brother uh who seemed to have had to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00116-00031469-00031739 have had his life together uh Delano R_r_ZUeG8hk-00117-00031739-00032033 Burke uh came up missing toward the end R_r_ZUeG8hk-00118-00032033-00032183 of last year he was missing for a couple R_r_ZUeG8hk-00119-00032183-00032368 of weeks when they finally did find him R_r_ZUeG8hk-00120-00032369-00032723 his body was floating in Ship Channel R_r_ZUeG8hk-00121-00032724-00032861 um anybody that's not familiar with R_r_ZUeG8hk-00122-00032862-00033077 Houston is one of the largest ports in R_r_ZUeG8hk-00123-00033078-00033395 the world so there's this big huge Ship R_r_ZUeG8hk-00124-00033396-00033568 Channel that all these ships come in and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00125-00033569-00033737 he was floating in the Ship Channel now R_r_ZUeG8hk-00126-00033738-00033845 it doesn't mean that's where he was R_r_ZUeG8hk-00127-00033846-00033983 dumped it just means we're slow because R_r_ZUeG8hk-00128-00033984-00034283 there's so many bayous that flow out R_r_ZUeG8hk-00129-00034284-00034624 from the Ship Channel uh all through R_r_ZUeG8hk-00130-00034625-00034793 Houston uh that's why it's called the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00131-00034794-00035021 Bayou City so he could have easily been R_r_ZUeG8hk-00132-00035022-00035218 dumped in the bayou and made it to the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00133-00035219-00035446 Ship Channel it's crazy like that but R_r_ZUeG8hk-00134-00035447-00035681 anyway R_r_ZUeG8hk-00135-00035682-00036017 I get a feed today and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00136-00036018-00036209 um R_r_ZUeG8hk-00137-00036210-00036371 I don't want to mispronounce his name R_r_ZUeG8hk-00138-00036372-00036629 but his brother whose last name is also R_r_ZUeG8hk-00139-00036630-00036743 Burke R_r_ZUeG8hk-00140-00036744-00037061 uh has been charged with R_r_ZUeG8hk-00141-00037062-00037379 shooting his mom three times and killing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00142-00037380-00037715 her fiancee uh and this is several weeks R_r_ZUeG8hk-00143-00037716-00037990 after they found the body uh I don't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00144-00037991-00038117 know everything and I don't want to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00145-00038118-00038302 speculate but you know the mind can run R_r_ZUeG8hk-00146-00038303-00038489 wild with what's going on with this this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00147-00038490-00038752 is you know definitely not a coincidence R_r_ZUeG8hk-00148-00038753-00038999 now the history of it and the reason I'm R_r_ZUeG8hk-00149-00039000-00039209 talking to you about it the history of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00150-00039210-00039412 this brother I think his name is Steven R_r_ZUeG8hk-00151-00039413-00039637 Burke R_r_ZUeG8hk-00152-00039638-00039965 is he has a history of mental illness he R_r_ZUeG8hk-00153-00039966-00040277 has a history of bipolar uh he has R_r_ZUeG8hk-00154-00040278-00040565 bipolar disorder uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00155-00040566-00040817 to what extent I don't know I don't know R_r_ZUeG8hk-00156-00040818-00041333 if there's anything else attached to it R_r_ZUeG8hk-00157-00041334-00041561 even bipolar disorder in extremes R_r_ZUeG8hk-00158-00041562-00041896 doesn't necessarily explain R_r_ZUeG8hk-00159-00041897-00042023 um R_r_ZUeG8hk-00160-00042024-00042215 that violence and why I was directed at R_r_ZUeG8hk-00161-00042216-00042412 his mom family members are saying that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00162-00042413-00042593 he's never been hostile towards women R_r_ZUeG8hk-00163-00042594-00042923 period and he's deaf and definitely not R_r_ZUeG8hk-00164-00042924-00043330 his mom so it's out of character uh what R_r_ZUeG8hk-00165-00043331-00043595 I can tell you is there are a number of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00166-00043596-00043727 different things that you can look at R_r_ZUeG8hk-00167-00043728-00043979 and suggest and speculate on which I R_r_ZUeG8hk-00168-00043980-00044405 don't want to do because I don't want R_r_ZUeG8hk-00169-00044406-00044657 speak on this family without knowing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00170-00044658-00044801 that so I'm only going to speak on the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00171-00044802-00045005 facts the facts are he has a history of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00172-00045006-00045239 mental illness his brother came up R_r_ZUeG8hk-00173-00045240-00045430 missing and was killed now the crazy R_r_ZUeG8hk-00174-00045431-00045701 thing is friends went out riding friends R_r_ZUeG8hk-00175-00045702-00045851 went out with him to drink and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00176-00045852-00046037 everything like that friends came back R_r_ZUeG8hk-00177-00046038-00046193 in his car R_r_ZUeG8hk-00178-00046194-00046417 he was nowhere to be found R_r_ZUeG8hk-00179-00046418-00046715 uh so before you start speculating maybe R_r_ZUeG8hk-00180-00046716-00046858 all of this has to do with his family R_r_ZUeG8hk-00181-00046859-00047062 doing something also keep that in mind R_r_ZUeG8hk-00182-00047063-00047261 that it wasn't his family he was last R_r_ZUeG8hk-00183-00047262-00047458 seen with it was his friends R_r_ZUeG8hk-00184-00047459-00047615 but R_r_ZUeG8hk-00185-00047616-00047830 the mental health element R_r_ZUeG8hk-00186-00047831-00048095 when are we going to admit R_r_ZUeG8hk-00187-00048096-00048533 that we have a mental health problem in R_r_ZUeG8hk-00188-00048534-00048671 the black community when are we going to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00189-00048672-00048779 Annette R_r_ZUeG8hk-00190-00048780-00049102 that black women suffer depression at a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00191-00049103-00049289 higher rate than any other group and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00192-00049290-00049487 that black men are the least likely to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00193-00049488-00049774 report depression and this doesn't this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00194-00049775-00049918 may not have anything to do with R_r_ZUeG8hk-00195-00049919-00050117 depression it could it could be bipolar R_r_ZUeG8hk-00196-00050118-00050423 disorder it could be uh paranoid R_r_ZUeG8hk-00197-00050424-00050590 schizophrenia it could be a bunch of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00198-00050591-00050740 different things it could be simply a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00199-00050741-00051011 psychotic break from the pressure of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00200-00051012-00051136 going through whatever he might have R_r_ZUeG8hk-00201-00051137-00051299 been going through and then losing his R_r_ZUeG8hk-00202-00051300-00051461 brother uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00203-00051462-00051676 of other things R_r_ZUeG8hk-00204-00051677-00051916 but from what can be gathered and the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00205-00051917-00052175 stories that are being told it does not R_r_ZUeG8hk-00206-00052176-00052330 seem that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00207-00052332-00052750 he and the mother's fiancee were at odds R_r_ZUeG8hk-00208-00052751-00052949 or had any particular Conflict at the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00209-00052950-00053176 time that it went on he simply got a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00210-00053177-00053404 hold of a gun and commenced the shooting R_r_ZUeG8hk-00211-00053405-00053747 now how true or accurate that is I am R_r_ZUeG8hk-00212-00053748-00054023 not sure but that's the story that the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00213-00054024-00054250 family or those who are aware of what R_r_ZUeG8hk-00214-00054251-00054592 happened are telling my concern is it R_r_ZUeG8hk-00215-00054594-00054880 simply points to again R_r_ZUeG8hk-00216-00054882-00055199 the fact that we have a problem in the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00217-00055200-00055361 black community that we want to sweep R_r_ZUeG8hk-00218-00055362-00055511 under the rug we don't want to talk R_r_ZUeG8hk-00219-00055512-00055673 about we don't want to deal with this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00220-00055674-00055907 and another one of those taboo subjects R_r_ZUeG8hk-00221-00055908-00056087 that we don't want to touch we can't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00222-00056088-00056344 afford to admit that we have mental R_r_ZUeG8hk-00223-00056345-00056554 issues we don't want to afford we can't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00224-00056555-00056830 afford to admit that that you know that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00225-00056832-00057011 we may be struggling with mental illness R_r_ZUeG8hk-00226-00057012-00057226 uh that's that's something we can't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00227-00057227-00057557 carry that's a tag we don't want and the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00228-00057558-00057809 problem with it all is is that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00229-00057810-00058144 pretending that you don't have to that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00230-00058145-00058409 that that is not an issue doesn't change R_r_ZUeG8hk-00231-00058410-00058666 the fact that you did you're dealing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00232-00058667-00059021 with it so then what happens is you're R_r_ZUeG8hk-00233-00059022-00059219 sitting up and then one day R_r_ZUeG8hk-00234-00059220-00059621 you hurt somebody or you hurt yourself R_r_ZUeG8hk-00235-00059622-00059875 regardless to which one of those it is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00236-00059876-00060323 you leave an entire world around you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00237-00060324-00060526 totally devastated R_r_ZUeG8hk-00238-00060527-00060682 are R_r_ZUeG8hk-00239-00060683-00060965 it's one of one of our loved ones R_r_ZUeG8hk-00240-00060966-00061259 as a person who you know I haven't ever R_r_ZUeG8hk-00241-00061260-00061409 been diagnosed with the middle of this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00242-00061410-00061559 but I've definitely had to deal with R_r_ZUeG8hk-00243-00061560-00061907 depression and I can tell you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00244-00061908-00062099 um R_r_ZUeG8hk-00245-00062100-00062326 you can push through it for a while you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00246-00062327-00062525 can wheel your way through it for a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00247-00062526-00062776 while but if you don't find a place to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00248-00062777-00062957 cope and deal with and gain an R_r_ZUeG8hk-00249-00062958-00063197 understanding of where it's coming from R_r_ZUeG8hk-00250-00063198-00063407 what to do with it learn how to release R_r_ZUeG8hk-00251-00063408-00063671 it deal build coping mechanisms all R_r_ZUeG8hk-00252-00063672-00063947 these different ways of releasing it uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00253-00063948-00064163 I'm not real big on medications I have R_r_ZUeG8hk-00254-00064164-00064385 clients who do see psychiatrists and our R_r_ZUeG8hk-00255-00064386-00064588 own medications R_r_ZUeG8hk-00256-00064589-00064876 um and I work directly with their uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00257-00064877-00065159 psychiatrist uh so that I know how to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00258-00065160-00065423 deliver the therapeutic side of scope of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00259-00065424-00065723 the thing but what I can tell you is me R_r_ZUeG8hk-00260-00065724-00065897 personally I believe with the right time R_r_ZUeG8hk-00261-00065898-00066071 the right uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00262-00066072-00066209 the right thing now there are some R_r_ZUeG8hk-00263-00066210-00066353 things that are extreme in it and if R_r_ZUeG8hk-00264-00066354-00066503 they're extreme enough you need to deal R_r_ZUeG8hk-00265-00066504-00066653 with them immediately and sometimes R_r_ZUeG8hk-00266-00066654-00066917 medication is the only way to ensure an R_r_ZUeG8hk-00267-00066918-00067288 immediate uh addressing of the issue so R_r_ZUeG8hk-00268-00067289-00067582 in that sense okay R_r_ZUeG8hk-00269-00067583-00067871 my thing is one of the things that I R_r_ZUeG8hk-00270-00067872-00068032 have worked probably for the last seven R_r_ZUeG8hk-00271-00068033-00068387 eight years with at the Odyssey project R_r_ZUeG8hk-00272-00068388-00068705 is strengthening our capacity to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00273-00068706-00069149 confront and provide intervention for uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00274-00069150-00069371 mental illness uh people who are in R_r_ZUeG8hk-00275-00069372-00069605 crisis uh people who are going through R_r_ZUeG8hk-00276-00069606-00069856 depressive episodes people who are R_r_ZUeG8hk-00277-00069857-00070337 having other forms of uh psychotic R_r_ZUeG8hk-00278-00070338-00070685 uh episodes or happenings and so what am R_r_ZUeG8hk-00279-00070686-00070859 I what what am I trying to get I'm R_r_ZUeG8hk-00280-00070860-00071003 trying to get at we need these R_r_ZUeG8hk-00281-00071004-00071225 wraparound Services we need to be able R_r_ZUeG8hk-00282-00071226-00071626 to deal with the massive influx of black R_r_ZUeG8hk-00283-00071627-00072071 women who are suffering with depression R_r_ZUeG8hk-00284-00072072-00072353 um I cannot stress this enough sitting R_r_ZUeG8hk-00285-00072354-00072544 around look let me leave you with these R_r_ZUeG8hk-00286-00072545-00072713 numbers because I don't want to get into R_r_ZUeG8hk-00287-00072714-00072893 this uh one of the reasons I haven't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00288-00072894-00073073 been coming a whole lot over the last R_r_ZUeG8hk-00289-00073074-00073288 week and you haven't seen a whole lot of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00290-00073289-00073517 stuff on the black community and I can R_r_ZUeG8hk-00291-00073518-00073679 tell this you know because certain R_r_ZUeG8hk-00292-00073680-00073888 people start falling off if it ain't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00293-00073889-00074182 enough enough of that it it's always a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00294-00074183-00074399 bunch of stuff we need to start healing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00295-00074400-00074567 uh but I'm Gonna Leave You with these R_r_ZUeG8hk-00296-00074568-00074806 numbers R_r_ZUeG8hk-00297-00074807-00075155 over the last five years suicide has R_r_ZUeG8hk-00298-00075156-00075449 spiked 30 in the black community R_r_ZUeG8hk-00299-00075450-00075826 across genders across age groups R_r_ZUeG8hk-00300-00075827-00076193 um 30 uh over the last seven to eight R_r_ZUeG8hk-00301-00076194-00076505 years no last six years R_r_ZUeG8hk-00302-00076506-00076811 49 increase in black males between the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00303-00076812-00077047 ages of 14 and 24. R_r_ZUeG8hk-00304-00077048-00077717 uh 15 increase for men 25 to 40. R_r_ZUeG8hk-00305-00077718-00078119 our girls 5 to 13 are in the number one R_r_ZUeG8hk-00306-00078120-00078382 slot for the first time ever that's been R_r_ZUeG8hk-00307-00078383-00078688 the last two or three years R_r_ZUeG8hk-00308-00078689-00079073 um male teenage suicide which I guess is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00309-00079074-00079444 covered in that 14 to 24. but these are R_r_ZUeG8hk-00310-00079445-00079553 the numbers R_r_ZUeG8hk-00311-00079554-00079738 we also have R_r_ZUeG8hk-00312-00079739-00079919 black women R_r_ZUeG8hk-00313-00079920-00080171 committing suicide and what what is odd R_r_ZUeG8hk-00314-00080172-00080644 is there are nuances to how men and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00315-00080645-00080815 women think R_r_ZUeG8hk-00316-00080816-00081250 men commit suicide usually different R_r_ZUeG8hk-00317-00081251-00081655 than women in in in in in in a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00318-00081656-00081982 predominance of ways obviously R_r_ZUeG8hk-00319-00081983-00082194 everybody's different and they intersect R_r_ZUeG8hk-00320-00082195-00082415 men are jumpers R_r_ZUeG8hk-00321-00082416-00082643 and they normally use guns R_r_ZUeG8hk-00322-00082644-00082865 uh when they use guns they normally R_r_ZUeG8hk-00323-00082866-00083117 shoot themselves in the head R_r_ZUeG8hk-00324-00083118-00083650 um women tend to take pills R_r_ZUeG8hk-00325-00083651-00083962 now we're starting to see women jump R_r_ZUeG8hk-00326-00083963-00084353 not something that has been I mean R_r_ZUeG8hk-00327-00084354-00084988 jumping is a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00328-00084989-00085150 dude thing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00329-00085151-00085493 as as as a and again I don't I don't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00330-00085494-00085721 want to get it all cluttered up but but R_r_ZUeG8hk-00331-00085722-00085885 I'm just telling you that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00332-00085886-00086141 we're coming out of the box in this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00333-00086142-00086561 thing it's it's it's it's becoming so R_r_ZUeG8hk-00334-00086562-00086849 unmanaged that it's unpredictable it's R_r_ZUeG8hk-00335-00086850-00087065 like you know there are scales that we R_r_ZUeG8hk-00336-00087066-00087347 use when we are evaluating uh our R_r_ZUeG8hk-00337-00087348-00087605 clients it's scales we use we we're R_r_ZUeG8hk-00338-00087606-00087815 using skills we're we're looking okay R_r_ZUeG8hk-00339-00087816-00088175 suicidal ideation versus suicide R_r_ZUeG8hk-00340-00088176-00088367 outdation with planning R_r_ZUeG8hk-00341-00088368-00088697 suicidal ideation with date setting all R_r_ZUeG8hk-00342-00088698-00088787 of these different things are different R_r_ZUeG8hk-00343-00088788-00088973 things someone sitting up and saying man R_r_ZUeG8hk-00344-00088974-00089147 you know sometimes I just feel like and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00345-00089148-00089285 I think about what it would be like not R_r_ZUeG8hk-00346-00089286-00089465 to be here that's a whole different R_r_ZUeG8hk-00347-00089466-00089741 thing that's not even suicidal yet R_r_ZUeG8hk-00348-00089742-00090094 that's contemplation R_r_ZUeG8hk-00349-00090095-00090388 then there is the idea of taking my life R_r_ZUeG8hk-00350-00090389-00090556 but I'm really not thinking about it and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00351-00090557-00090935 then their suicide audition with R_r_ZUeG8hk-00352-00090936-00091247 future projection are R_r_ZUeG8hk-00353-00091248-00091612 planning in other words someone who is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00354-00091613-00091811 talking about it and that you know that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00355-00091812-00091997 they're struggling with it but they're R_r_ZUeG8hk-00356-00091998-00092099 still talking about what they're going R_r_ZUeG8hk-00357-00092100-00092249 to do next year you know what they're R_r_ZUeG8hk-00358-00092250-00092417 going to do when they graduate when I go R_r_ZUeG8hk-00359-00092418-00092506 this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00360-00092507-00092765 they still have a projected future so R_r_ZUeG8hk-00361-00092766-00092962 they haven't given up yet doesn't mean R_r_ZUeG8hk-00362-00092963-00093112 that we don't need to deal with it it R_r_ZUeG8hk-00363-00093113-00093323 means that I don't think you're gonna R_r_ZUeG8hk-00364-00093324-00093455 I'm gonna wake up in the morning get a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00365-00093456-00093593 phone call and say that they're gone R_r_ZUeG8hk-00366-00093594-00093809 doesn't mean that it can't happen it R_r_ZUeG8hk-00367-00093810-00093935 just means these are things we're R_r_ZUeG8hk-00368-00093936-00094115 looking at to say okay we need to get R_r_ZUeG8hk-00369-00094116-00094517 you in uh so that you you know that you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00370-00094518-00094685 can uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00371-00094686-00094871 get you under a watch R_r_ZUeG8hk-00372-00094872-00095759 basically so what am I saying look R_r_ZUeG8hk-00373-00095760-00095999 we've got work to do R_r_ZUeG8hk-00374-00096000-00096275 stop pretending encourage people to get R_r_ZUeG8hk-00375-00096276-00096353 help R_r_ZUeG8hk-00376-00096354-00096611 be a listener don't try to give advice R_r_ZUeG8hk-00377-00096612-00096935 if you don't know what to do porno met R_r_ZUeG8hk-00378-00096936-00097403 someone who is trained on uh suicide R_r_ZUeG8hk-00379-00097404-00097649 intervention Point them to the suicide R_r_ZUeG8hk-00380-00097650-00097873 hotline Point them to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00381-00097874-00098218 a trained professional you may know send R_r_ZUeG8hk-00382-00098219-00098585 them to us and regardless of who they R_r_ZUeG8hk-00383-00098586-00098741 are you know depending on their R_r_ZUeG8hk-00384-00098742-00098867 experiences we're going to have somebody R_r_ZUeG8hk-00385-00098868-00099161 that we can have that can work with them R_r_ZUeG8hk-00386-00099162-00099262 um R_r_ZUeG8hk-00387-00099263-00099568 we need to do that also we need more R_r_ZUeG8hk-00388-00099569-00099712 resources R_r_ZUeG8hk-00389-00099713-00099965 donate give R_r_ZUeG8hk-00390-00099966-00100276 so it it's a conglomerate of things it's R_r_ZUeG8hk-00391-00100277-00100468 so much that needs to be done we've got R_r_ZUeG8hk-00392-00100469-00100612 to get out of this mindset we've got to R_r_ZUeG8hk-00393-00100613-00101129 escape the idea that we can't possibly R_r_ZUeG8hk-00394-00101130-00101356 have mental illness we can mental R_r_ZUeG8hk-00395-00101357-00101543 illness has nothing to do with being R_r_ZUeG8hk-00396-00101544-00101831 crazy it means that there needs to be a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00397-00101832-00102059 healing just like anything else can be R_r_ZUeG8hk-00398-00102060-00102197 harmed R_r_ZUeG8hk-00399-00102198-00102532 healing your mental state can be harmed R_r_ZUeG8hk-00400-00102533-00102742 and need healing your mental state can R_r_ZUeG8hk-00401-00102743-00103049 be under great pressure and need to be R_r_ZUeG8hk-00402-00103050-00103336 relieved of the pressure and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00403-00103338-00103547 we've got to be okay with understanding R_r_ZUeG8hk-00404-00103548-00103871 that and acting on it appropriately and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00405-00103872-00104182 so I'm going to be posting some of the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00406-00104183-00104321 things out of R_r_ZUeG8hk-00407-00104322-00104603 a couple of my books that focus on R_r_ZUeG8hk-00408-00104604-00104842 Mental Health uh born in captivity R_r_ZUeG8hk-00409-00104843-00105053 Psychopathology is a legacy of slavery R_r_ZUeG8hk-00410-00105054-00105431 uh is heavily focused on mental health R_r_ZUeG8hk-00411-00105432-00105689 issues that come out of trauma uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00412-00105690-00105851 undoing the undoing of the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00413-00105852-00106060 African-American mind is another one R_r_ZUeG8hk-00414-00106061-00106433 that focuses on it and again this deals R_r_ZUeG8hk-00415-00106433-00106690 with a lot of collective biases that we R_r_ZUeG8hk-00416-00106691-00106871 have developed over the years that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00417-00106872-00107152 impact how we think how we see how we R_r_ZUeG8hk-00418-00107153-00107447 perceive in our perspective all of these R_r_ZUeG8hk-00419-00107448-00107699 things I'm going to be focusing on but I R_r_ZUeG8hk-00420-00107700-00107897 am going to consistently ask that you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00421-00107898-00108166 support the work we do that you be a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00422-00108167-00108581 voice of advocacy for mental health in R_r_ZUeG8hk-00423-00108582-00108995 the black community that you support uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00424-00108996-00109240 people who have platforms who are R_r_ZUeG8hk-00425-00109241-00109415 providing resources who are giving R_r_ZUeG8hk-00426-00109416-00109799 positive messaging we need that now we R_r_ZUeG8hk-00427-00109800-00110045 need that more than anything and finally R_r_ZUeG8hk-00428-00110046-00110381 I wanted to end this on a very positive R_r_ZUeG8hk-00429-00110382-00110615 again thank you in advance for R_r_ZUeG8hk-00430-00110616-00110933 supporting the work we do and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00431-00110933-00111227 I received about an hour and a half ago R_r_ZUeG8hk-00432-00111228-00111563 a message that Demar Hamlin has been R_r_ZUeG8hk-00433-00111564-00111749 released and discharged from the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00434-00111750-00111934 hospital and is currently on his way R_r_ZUeG8hk-00435-00111935-00112313 back home to Buffalo R_r_ZUeG8hk-00436-00112314-00112690 um to be with his family man R_r_ZUeG8hk-00437-00112691-00113021 wow that's all I can say a a week what a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00438-00113022-00113207 difference a week makes what a what a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00439-00113208-00113447 person can go through in a week R_r_ZUeG8hk-00440-00113448-00113633 you know this man died on the field R_r_ZUeG8hk-00441-00113633-00113795 twice R_r_ZUeG8hk-00442-00113796-00114040 last Monday this Monday he's going home R_r_ZUeG8hk-00443-00114041-00114299 to be with his family R_r_ZUeG8hk-00444-00114300-00114395 um R_r_ZUeG8hk-00445-00114396-00114719 positive energy prayer Works positive R_r_ZUeG8hk-00446-00114720-00115090 works there's power in the tongue R_r_ZUeG8hk-00447-00115091-00115313 this universe responds to Faith I don't R_r_ZUeG8hk-00448-00115314-00115565 care who you are what what religion is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00449-00115566-00115715 playing R_r_ZUeG8hk-00450-00115716-00115949 uh this this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00451-00115950-00116201 Universe responds to Faith God designed R_r_ZUeG8hk-00452-00116202-00116434 it that way uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00453-00116435-00116795 we're as a collective group of people R_r_ZUeG8hk-00454-00116796-00117143 regardless of race got down last week uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00455-00117144-00117389 you know and I saw it with my own eyes R_r_ZUeG8hk-00456-00117390-00117623 we got down I wish we could carry that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00457-00117624-00117833 energy forward R_r_ZUeG8hk-00458-00117833-00118031 and I'm just gonna leave you with that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00459-00118032-00118247 thank you in advance for supporting the R_r_ZUeG8hk-00460-00118248-00118493 work we do at the Odyssey project you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00461-00118494-00118793 guys have an unbelievable day I am about R_r_ZUeG8hk-00462-00118794-00119069 to get off and go ahead and relax uh R_r_ZUeG8hk-00463-00119070-00119327 with the fellows for a while uh watch a R_r_ZUeG8hk-00464-00119328-00119452 little bit of this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00465-00119453-00119747 uh national championship game uh get R_r_ZUeG8hk-00466-00119748-00119957 back get a little work done R_r_ZUeG8hk-00467-00119958-00120240 uh call it a night R_r_ZUeG8hk-00468-00120241-00120521 I'm really really truly serious about R_r_ZUeG8hk-00469-00120522-00120802 how I move right now on this time off R_r_ZUeG8hk-00470-00120803-00120940 that I'm taking R_r_ZUeG8hk-00471-00120941-00121133 I suggest you guys doing because I'm R_r_ZUeG8hk-00472-00121133-00121349 going to schedule it throughout the year R_r_ZUeG8hk-00473-00121350-00121547 I'm gonna have at least two more this R_r_ZUeG8hk-00474-00121548-00121847 year where I'm just shutting down and I R_r_ZUeG8hk-00475-00121848-00122051 it ain't gonna require vacation this is R_r_ZUeG8hk-00476-00122052-00122260 just me saying I'm unplugging R_r_ZUeG8hk-00477-00122261-00122519 uh from certain things I may unplug from R_r_ZUeG8hk-00478-00122520-00122693 everything the next time I just R_r_ZUeG8hk-00479-00122694-00122981 unplugged from counseling and coaching R_r_ZUeG8hk-00480-00122982-00123281 and Consulting for two weeks R_r_ZUeG8hk-00481-00123282-00123616 but I may employ from everything uh on R_r_ZUeG8hk-00482-00123617-00123851 the next go-round but it was so R_r_ZUeG8hk-00483-00123852-00124102 necessary on that note I'm out here you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00484-00124103-00124319 guys I want to thank you so much for all R_r_ZUeG8hk-00485-00124320-00124504 the love you've shown me last year when R_r_ZUeG8hk-00486-00124505-00124828 I needed it uh so much R_r_ZUeG8hk-00487-00124829-00125110 boys back he's ready to do what he does R_r_ZUeG8hk-00488-00125111-00125410 I'm welcoming everybody who wants to go R_r_ZUeG8hk-00489-00125411-00125566 on the ride whether it's in the black R_r_ZUeG8hk-00490-00125567-00125704 community whether it's in building R_r_ZUeG8hk-00491-00125705-00125902 business whether it's in getting our R_r_ZUeG8hk-00492-00125903-00126125 finances in order this is the year that R_r_ZUeG8hk-00493-00126126-00126334 we do it we take it step by step we we R_r_ZUeG8hk-00494-00126335-00126563 build plans so that's what we're going R_r_ZUeG8hk-00495-00126564-00126773 to be talking about and everything I do R_r_ZUeG8hk-00496-00126774-00127145 is specific planning strategies moving R_r_ZUeG8hk-00497-00127146-00127408 towards things that's how I work and R_r_ZUeG8hk-00498-00127409-00127552 that's how I'm coming at you this year R_r_ZUeG8hk-00499-00127553-00127775 so get ready on that note about here you R_r_ZUeG8hk-00500-00127776-00128399 guys have a great day R_r_ZUeG8hk-00501-00128400-00129721 foreign R_r_ZUeG8hk-00502-00129722-00130676 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00503-00130677-00131537 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00504-00131538-00131767 foreign R_r_ZUeG8hk-00505-00131768-00134134 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00506-00134135-00134789 [Music] R_r_ZUeG8hk-00507-00134790-00135030 foreign R_r_ZUeG8hk-00508-00135031-00135757 [Music] R_OpCgl1zIy-00000-00000003-00000380 a hoe here technische LaRon start htl R_OpCgl1zIy-00001-00000381-00000641 higher technical education institute or R_OpCgl1zIy-00002-00000642-00000886 in a transferred sense Technical College R_OpCgl1zIy-00003-00000888-00001112 is an engineering focused Secondary R_OpCgl1zIy-00004-00001113-00001427 School in Austria as an umbrella term it R_OpCgl1zIy-00005-00001428-00001739 is used for either ho here technische R_OpCgl1zIy-00006-00001739-00002180 LaRon stellt HT l HT la ho here R_OpCgl1zIy-00007-00002181-00002476 technische Bundys LaRon start H TBL a R_OpCgl1zIy-00008-00002477-00002867 federal higher Technical Institute or ho R_OpCgl1zIy-00009-00002868-00003080 here technische Bundy's lair under such R_OpCgl1zIy-00010-00003081-00003326 sans doute HT blue ver federal higher R_OpCgl1zIy-00011-00003327-00003560 Technical Institute for education and R_OpCgl1zIy-00012-00003561-00003811 experimentation these institutions are R_OpCgl1zIy-00013-00003812-00004052 an important part of Austrian vocational R_OpCgl1zIy-00014-00004053-00004381 education HT ELLs specialize in R_OpCgl1zIy-00015-00004382-00004583 disciplines such as civil engineering R_OpCgl1zIy-00016-00004584-00004817 electronics electrical engineering R_OpCgl1zIy-00017-00004818-00005077 information technology informatics R_OpCgl1zIy-00018-00005078-00005309 industrial engineering mechanical R_OpCgl1zIy-00019-00005310-00005542 engineering mechatronics and chemistry R_OpCgl1zIy-00020-00005543-00005936 there are 75 HT ELLs in Austria as of R_OpCgl1zIy-00021-00005937-00006418 2016 HT ELLs also existed in Switzerland R_OpCgl1zIy-00022-00006419-00006745 until 1995 when these institutions were R_OpCgl1zIy-00023-00006747-00006985 converted into Swiss universities of R_OpCgl1zIy-00024-00006986-00007623 Applied Sciences R_OpCgl1zIy-00025-00007623-00008313 topic types of courses ho here R_OpCgl1zIy-00026-00008314-00008535 technische LaRon stilton generally offer R_OpCgl1zIy-00027-00008536-00008880 four different types of courses fascial R_OpCgl1zIy-00028-00008881-00009221 a courses last four years the first year R_OpCgl1zIy-00029-00009222-00009524 at HT l is usually also the last year of R_OpCgl1zIy-00030-00009525-00009735 compulsory education which ends in R_OpCgl1zIy-00031-00009736-00009978 Austria with grade 9 so students are at R_OpCgl1zIy-00032-00009979-00010271 least 14 years old when they enter htl R_OpCgl1zIy-00033-00010272-00010548 after four years students have to R_OpCgl1zIy-00034-00010549-00010763 complete a technical biet a final R_OpCgl1zIy-00035-00010764-00010998 examination project and then pass the R_OpCgl1zIy-00036-00010999-00011351 final examinations to graduate from h TL R_OpCgl1zIy-00037-00011352-00011552 students can also attend the R_OpCgl1zIy-00038-00011553-00011754 examinations for the barrister I for R_OpCgl1zIy-00039-00011755-00011949 profit but these examinations are R_OpCgl1zIy-00040-00011950-00012213 voluntary the Baris referred preferring R_OpCgl1zIy-00041-00012214-00012435 formally enables students to attend R_OpCgl1zIy-00042-00012436-00012768 University the so-called HOH here AB R_OpCgl1zIy-00043-00012769-00012960 talung offers the most common type of R_OpCgl1zIy-00044-00012961-00013347 courses at Austrian HT LS the courses R_OpCgl1zIy-00045-00013347-00013674 last 5 years and start with grade 9 this R_OpCgl1zIy-00046-00013675-00013896 type of education has a number of R_OpCgl1zIy-00047-00013897-00014138 similarities to Japanese colleges of R_OpCgl1zIy-00048-00014140-00014535 technology Kosan after 5 years students R_OpCgl1zIy-00049-00014536-00014775 may complete the school via a diploma be R_OpCgl1zIy-00050-00014776-00015003 it a final examination project that R_OpCgl1zIy-00051-00015004-00015210 requires several hundred hours of work R_OpCgl1zIy-00052-00015211-00015441 similar to a technical be it but at R_OpCgl1zIy-00053-00015441-00015771 higher level after that a student has to R_OpCgl1zIy-00054-00015772-00016013 pass one written test in mathematics and R_OpCgl1zIy-00055-00016015-00016263 an exam in a main technical subject and R_OpCgl1zIy-00056-00016263-00016539 one or by choice - in a language German R_OpCgl1zIy-00057-00016540-00016734 or English and the final oral R_OpCgl1zIy-00058-00016735-00016994 examinations to graduate the R_OpCgl1zIy-00059-00016995-00017253 examinations are called Rifa and upon R_OpCgl1zIy-00060-00017254-00017475 proofing since the Austrian rifle parfum R_OpCgl1zIy-00061-00017476-00017712 matura is an integral part of it and R_OpCgl1zIy-00062-00017713-00017931 students are formally enabled to attend R_OpCgl1zIy-00063-00017932-00018237 university after three years of work R_OpCgl1zIy-00064-00018238-00018486 experience in engineering graduates can R_OpCgl1zIy-00065-00018487-00018672 apply for the Austrian professional R_OpCgl1zIy-00066-00018673-00018933 title in genial pre-nominal letters in R_OpCgl1zIy-00067-00018934-00019266 literally engineer according to council R_OpCgl1zIy-00068-00019267-00019647 directive 9250 firsts AEC of the 18th of R_OpCgl1zIy-00069-00019648-00019968 June 1992 on a second general system for R_OpCgl1zIy-00070-00019969-00020121 the recognition of professional R_OpCgl1zIy-00071-00020122-00020346 education and training and XD this R_OpCgl1zIy-00072-00020347-00020589 certificate was equivalent to university R_OpCgl1zIy-00073-00020590-00020811 education of at least one year but less R_OpCgl1zIy-00074-00020812-00020960 than three years sim R_OpCgl1zIy-00075-00020961-00021392 - eg a foundation degree directive 9250 R_OpCgl1zIy-00076-00021393-00021698 first CEC is no more enforce it was R_OpCgl1zIy-00077-00021699-00022103 repealed by directive 2005 36th CC of R_OpCgl1zIy-00078-00022104-00022274 the european parliament and of the R_OpCgl1zIy-00079-00022275-00022613 council of the 7th of september 2005 on R_OpCgl1zIy-00080-00022614-00022772 the recognition of professional R_OpCgl1zIy-00081-00022773-00023123 qualifications the so-called eventually R_OpCgl1zIy-00082-00023124-00023354 evening school offers a type of course R_OpCgl1zIy-00083-00023355-00023564 that is very similar to the ho here ab R_OpCgl1zIy-00084-00023565-00023783 telling and intended for people who want R_OpCgl1zIy-00085-00023784-00024080 to study while they work these courses R_OpCgl1zIy-00086-00024081-00024314 are organized in 8 semesters and are R_OpCgl1zIy-00087-00024315-00024530 completed with a rifle on dipping / R_OpCgl1zIy-00088-00024531-00024760 phone just like the ho here at tell'em R_OpCgl1zIy-00089-00024761-00025115 the fourth type of courses at HT ELLs a R_OpCgl1zIy-00090-00025116-00025331 special post-secondary courses for R_OpCgl1zIy-00091-00025332-00025499 students who have completed an R_OpCgl1zIy-00092-00025500-00025730 apprenticeship a master craftsman or R_OpCgl1zIy-00093-00025731-00025963 graduated from gymnasium with matura R_OpCgl1zIy-00094-00025964-00026243 these types of courses are also offered R_OpCgl1zIy-00095-00026244-00026452 at the ho here ad telling and an end R_OpCgl1zIy-00096-00026454-00026681 with the same qualifications as the 5 R_OpCgl1zIy-00097-00026682-00027293 year courses R_OpCgl1zIy-00098-00027294-00028114 topic htl s the largest htl in austria R_OpCgl1zIy-00099-00028116-00028424 with three point 500 students is the HT R_OpCgl1zIy-00100-00028425-00028616 blue ver modeling which is also the R_OpCgl1zIy-00101-00028617-00028927 largest school in europe the oldest R_OpCgl1zIy-00102-00028929-00029186 Austrian vocational school is the HT R_OpCgl1zIy-00103-00029187-00029423 blue ver Wien 5 spanger gas in Vienna R_OpCgl1zIy-00104-00029424-00029897 established in 1758 by Maria Teresa the R_OpCgl1zIy-00105-00029898-00030266 HT b lv ATGM technologists cheese cube a R_OpCgl1zIy-00106-00030267-00030518 museum in vienna has the highest school R_OpCgl1zIy-00107-00030519-00030833 building in austria about 70 meters 16 R_OpCgl1zIy-00108-00030833-00031331 floors the HT BLV ATGM also has the R_OpCgl1zIy-00109-00031332-00032156 largest base area of any HT l in austria R_OpCgl1zIy-00110-00032157-00032444 topic ho here technische layer on R_OpCgl1zIy-00111-00032445-00032934 Stilton in Austria R_OpCgl1zIy-00112-00032935-00033305 you R_OpCgl1zIy-00113-00033306-00033883 topic see also R_OpCgl1zIy-00114-00033884-00034195 education in Austria list of R_OpCgl1zIy-00115-00034196-00034785 universities in Austria R_OpCgl1zIy-00116-00034786-00035436 topic external links R_OpCgl1zIy-00117-00035437-00035890 www htat internet platform for diploma R_OpCgl1zIy-00118-00035891-00036157 projects and final examination projects R_OpCgl1zIy-00119-00036158-00036658 at Austrian HT LS www building system R_OpCgl1zIy-00120-00036659-00036910 dot 80 information about the Austrian R_OpCgl1zIy-00121-00036911-00037621 educational system www BM UK k GV at the R_OpCgl1zIy-00122-00037622-00037864 Austrian Federal Ministry for education R_OpCgl1zIy-00123-00037865-00038194 the arts and culture RAFsab_sUky-00000-00000008-00000175 hey babe have you seen chantel's letters RAFsab_sUky-00001-00000176-00000407 instagram post yeah yeah now sorry so is RAFsab_sUky-00002-00000408-00000519 that what you're doing all this time RAFsab_sUky-00003-00000520-00000638 yeah you're taking the heart behind my RAFsab_sUky-00004-00000639-00000823 back RAFsab_sUky-00005-00000824-00000958 you asked me a question i asked him did RAFsab_sUky-00006-00000959-00001111 it like he's not even like that no just RAFsab_sUky-00007-00001112-00001223 a minute RAFsab_sUky-00008-00001224-00001383 i'm not lying why would i lie though RAFsab_sUky-00009-00001384-00001550 like i was just so happy to see her post RAFsab_sUky-00010-00001551-00001655 because i was scrolling through my RAFsab_sUky-00011-00001655-00002036 instagram and then RAFsab_sUky-00012-00002037-00002167 [Music] RAFsab_sUky-00013-00002168-00002367 oh you look nice RAFsab_sUky-00014-00002368-00002502 i'm going to go out to london's wish i'm RAFsab_sUky-00015-00002503-00002647 throwing jackets RAFsab_sUky-00016-00002648-00002966 yet oh i fancy some mendel's now you RAFsab_sUky-00017-00002967-00003254 know oh i see what's going on so you RAFsab_sUky-00018-00003255-00003447 just want to come so you can see chantal RAFsab_sUky-00019-00003447-00003663 i bet you even like jackie as well don't RAFsab_sUky-00020-00003664-00004303 you oh i love this again RAFsab_sUky-00021-00004304-00004486 you might like all of my friends the one RAFsab_sUky-00022-00004487-00004663 that i've introduced you to that's RAFsab_sUky-00023-00004664-00004831 exactly why you want to come nando's in RAFsab_sUky-00024-00004832-00004999 the first place all your men are the RAFsab_sUky-00025-00005000-00005191 same always trying to have more than one RAFsab_sUky-00026-00005192-00005399 girl always trying to check all the RAFsab_sUky-00027-00005400-00005606 girls out when the main one is not RAFsab_sUky-00028-00005607-00005783 around that's exactly what you're trying RAFsab_sUky-00029-00005784-00005918 to do on the loan RAFsab_sUky-00030-00005919-00006598 check my friends out RAFsab_sUky-00031-00006600-00006784 i won't hurt you RAFsab_sUky-00032-00006786-00007045 [Music] RBKRx4pGFkg-00000-00000000-00000299 are you looking for some laughs is it RBKRx4pGFkg-00001-00000300-00000551 your fault that Theodore died yes it did RBKRx4pGFkg-00002-00000552-00000869 yes it is piano fight is closing because RBKRx4pGFkg-00003-00000869-00001150 nobody came so for the last two nights RBKRx4pGFkg-00004-00001151-00001397 of piano fights existence Edna nabato RBKRx4pGFkg-00005-00001398-00001648 will bring you a hilarious sketch comedy RBKRx4pGFkg-00006-00001650-00001955 show featuring spinner Marley Oscar RBKRx4pGFkg-00007-00001955-00002284 velarde and Michael J ostrowska oh and RBKRx4pGFkg-00008-00002285-00002584 me Edna Mira Raya yay captains go down RBKRx4pGFkg-00009-00002585-00002758 with their ship clowns go down with RBKRx4pGFkg-00010-00002759-00002963 their car have a full piano fight with RBKRx4pGFkg-00011-00002964-00003166 its last laps as we bravely swim into RBKRx4pGFkg-00012-00003167-00003388 the tumultuous Seas of San Francisco's RBKRx4pGFkg-00013-00003389-00003720 sinking art scene RBKRx4pGFkg-00014-00003721-00004090 Edna in a bottle that's at piano fight RBKRx4pGFkg-00015-00004092-00004433 144 Taylor Street on March 17th and 18th RBKRx4pGFkg-00016-00004434-00004679 at 8pm you can find tickets on RBKRx4pGFkg-00017-00004680-00004901 Eventbrite or go up in person and RBKRx4pGFkg-00018-00004902-00005069 hopefully you'll get a seat I don't know RBKRx4pGFkg-00019-00005070-00005381 maybe come on down to piano fight before RBKRx4pGFkg-00020-00005382-00005645 it closes on March 17th and 18th for RBKRx4pGFkg-00021-00005646-00006121 Edna in a bottle see you there RBTnHvnLFnM-00000-00000023-00000484 Miss World 2006 the 56th edition of the RBTnHvnLFnM-00001-00000485-00000734 Miss World pageant was held on the 30th RBTnHvnLFnM-00002-00000735-00001058 of September 2006 at the sala congress RBTnHvnLFnM-00003-00001059-00001244 ah WA the main two thousand eight RBTnHvnLFnM-00004-00001245-00001495 hundred ninety-seven seat auditorium of RBTnHvnLFnM-00005-00001496-00001714 the Palace of Culture and science in RBTnHvnLFnM-00006-00001716-00002057 Warsaw Poland it was the first time ever RBTnHvnLFnM-00007-00002058-00002231 that the pageant was held in the RBTnHvnLFnM-00008-00002232-00002467 continental Europe and a European city RBTnHvnLFnM-00009-00002468-00002734 other than London United Kingdom having RBTnHvnLFnM-00010-00002735-00003023 previously been held there in 2002 after RBTnHvnLFnM-00011-00003024-00003361 the Nigeria controversy the pageant RBTnHvnLFnM-00012-00003363-00003572 officially concluded after Tatiana RBTnHvnLFnM-00013-00003572-00003800 Kuchar OVA from the Czech Republic was RBTnHvnLFnM-00014-00003801-00004052 crowned Miss World 2006 by outgoing RBTnHvnLFnM-00015-00004053-00004313 title holder under beer novel Helms RBTnHvnLFnM-00016-00004314-00004709 daughter of Iceland a total of 104 RBTnHvnLFnM-00017-00004710-00004940 countries competed in the pageant the RBTnHvnLFnM-00018-00004941-00005452 12th largest number behind 201 3 1 2 7 RBTnHvnLFnM-00019-00005453-00006439 201 4 121 2012 116 2010 115 2015 114 RBTnHvnLFnM-00020-00006440-00007387 2011 113 2009 112 2008 109 2004 107 and RBTnHvnLFnM-00021-00007388-00007958 2007 in 2003 both 106 all contestants RBTnHvnLFnM-00022-00007959-00008264 were divided in 6 regional groups Africa RBTnHvnLFnM-00023-00008265-00008599 Americas Asia Pacific Caribbean Northern RBTnHvnLFnM-00024-00008600-00008945 Europe and southern Europe Gdynia was RBTnHvnLFnM-00025-00008946-00009146 the host of the beach beauty contest RBTnHvnLFnM-00026-00009147-00009416 Gazoo co-hosted the Miss sports contest RBTnHvnLFnM-00027-00009417-00009653 and wrote soif hosted the Miss Talent RBTnHvnLFnM-00028-00009654-00009967 Competition the fourth event was beauty RBTnHvnLFnM-00029-00009968-00010295 with a purpose this is the first time RBTnHvnLFnM-00030-00010296-00010508 the Czech Republic won the title of Miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00031-00010509-00010941 World RBTnHvnLFnM-00032-00010942-00011103 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00033-00011104-00011653 topic results RBTnHvnLFnM-00034-00011654-00011987 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00035-00011988-00012858 topic placements RBTnHvnLFnM-00036-00012859-00013502 topic continental Queens of beauty RBTnHvnLFnM-00037-00013503-00013832 out of the 17 semi-finalists a group of RBTnHvnLFnM-00038-00013833-00014015 judges selected the winner of each RBTnHvnLFnM-00039-00014016-00014201 regional group and received the RBTnHvnLFnM-00040-00014202-00014522 respective Miss world regional title all RBTnHvnLFnM-00041-00014522-00015096 of them made the top six finalists RBTnHvnLFnM-00042-00015097-00015260 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00043-00015261-00015851 topic challenge events RBTnHvnLFnM-00044-00015852-00016183 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00045-00016184-00016762 Topic special Awards RBTnHvnLFnM-00046-00016763-00017147 best world dress designer RBTnHvnLFnM-00047-00017148-00017394 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00048-00017395-00017973 topic FastTrack events RBTnHvnLFnM-00049-00017974-00018195 during the month of September four RBTnHvnLFnM-00050-00018196-00018414 competitions were held from which the RBTnHvnLFnM-00051-00018415-00018624 winner of each was fast-tracked into the RBTnHvnLFnM-00052-00018625-00018978 semifinals beach Beauty was selected on RBTnHvnLFnM-00053-00018979-00019188 the seventh of September in the city of RBTnHvnLFnM-00054-00019189-00019530 Gdynia miss sports was held on the 12th RBTnHvnLFnM-00055-00019531-00019749 of September in the city of gazook oh RBTnHvnLFnM-00056-00019750-00019932 and the Miss talent contest was RBTnHvnLFnM-00057-00019933-00020181 celebrated on the 20th of September at RBTnHvnLFnM-00058-00020182-00020439 rote suave the beauty with a purpose RBTnHvnLFnM-00059-00020440-00020682 winner was announced on the 30th of RBTnHvnLFnM-00060-00020683-00021165 September during the final telecast RBTnHvnLFnM-00061-00021166-00021396 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00062-00021397-00021919 topic beach beauty RBTnHvnLFnM-00063-00021920-00022236 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00064-00022237-00023068 topic miss sports RBTnHvnLFnM-00065-00023069-00023892 topic miss Talent RBTnHvnLFnM-00066-00023893-00024468 Topic beauty with a purpose RBTnHvnLFnM-00067-00024469-00024826 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00068-00024827-00025371 topic judges RBTnHvnLFnM-00069-00025372-00025635 Julia Morley chairwoman of the Miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00070-00025636-00026019 World Organization Anita Craig lisca RBTnHvnLFnM-00071-00026020-00026454 Miss World 1989 from Poland denise Van RBTnHvnLFnM-00072-00026455-00026889 Outen actress and TV presenter Karen RBTnHvnLFnM-00073-00026889-00027126 Johar leading Indian director known RBTnHvnLFnM-00074-00027127-00027410 worldwide for his award-winning movies RBTnHvnLFnM-00075-00027411-00027732 Kelly Holmes British multiple Olympic RBTnHvnLFnM-00076-00027733-00028101 gold medalist Krishna do Miss World RBTnHvnLFnM-00077-00028102-00028491 International ambassador Lewis Walsh RBTnHvnLFnM-00078-00028492-00028761 Irish entertainment manager behind some RBTnHvnLFnM-00079-00028762-00029100 of the world's leading pop acts Mike RBTnHvnLFnM-00080-00029101-00029397 Dixon West End and Broadway Award winner RBTnHvnLFnM-00081-00029398-00029799 musical director will Nelia Merced Miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00082-00029800-00030364 World 1975 from Puerto Rico RBTnHvnLFnM-00083-00030364-00030532 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00084-00030533-00030923 topic contestants RBTnHvnLFnM-00085-00030924-00031120 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00086-00031122-00031439 104 contestants participated in Miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00087-00031441-00032056 World 2006 RBTnHvnLFnM-00088-00032057-00032620 topic asia-pacific RBTnHvnLFnM-00089-00032620-00032953 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00090-00032954-00033511 topic northern Europe RBTnHvnLFnM-00091-00033512-00033846 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00092-00033847-00034395 topic southern Europe RBTnHvnLFnM-00093-00034396-00034727 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00094-00034728-00035582 topic Caribbean RBTnHvnLFnM-00095-00035583-00036453 topic Americas RBTnHvnLFnM-00096-00036454-00037307 topic Africa RBTnHvnLFnM-00097-00037308-00038118 topic withdrawals Egypt miss Egypt 2006 RBTnHvnLFnM-00098-00038119-00038553 Fawzia Mohamed had visa problems Belize RBTnHvnLFnM-00099-00038554-00038862 miss world beliefs 2006 felissa RBTnHvnLFnM-00100-00038863-00039141 depletion Arzu was crowned on the 29th RBTnHvnLFnM-00101-00039142-00039426 of July but the organizers decided that RBTnHvnLFnM-00102-00039427-00039720 she would take part at Miss World 2007 RBTnHvnLFnM-00103-00039721-00040181 no-shows Albania no contest RBTnHvnLFnM-00104-00040182-00040571 American Virgin Islands no contest RBTnHvnLFnM-00105-00040572-00040845 Antigua and Barbuda due to financial RBTnHvnLFnM-00106-00040846-00041208 problems British Virgin Islands RBTnHvnLFnM-00107-00041209-00041732 Martha Ramirez Burkina Faso Ramada Barry RBTnHvnLFnM-00108-00041733-00042234 Chad no contest Congo Republic II bound RBTnHvnLFnM-00109-00042235-00042573 Fatuma Blanda Ivory Coast RBTnHvnLFnM-00110-00042574-00043203 Alima diamante Malawi Pithom syska Nepal RBTnHvnLFnM-00111-00043204-00043485 no contest due to the Nepalese Civil War RBTnHvnLFnM-00112-00043486-00043925 it was postponed until 2007 RBTnHvnLFnM-00113-00043926-00044390 New Zealand no contest nicaragua due to RBTnHvnLFnM-00114-00044391-00044759 financial problems paraguay due to RBTnHvnLFnM-00115-00044760-00045301 financial problems Swaziland no contest RBTnHvnLFnM-00116-00045302-00045590 Switzerland due to scheduling conflicts RBTnHvnLFnM-00117-00045591-00045830 the national pageant was held on the 9th RBTnHvnLFnM-00118-00045831-00046109 of September making the 2006 winner RBTnHvnLFnM-00119-00046110-00046400 ineligible to compete Plus no finalists RBTnHvnLFnM-00120-00046401-00046676 of Miss Switzerland 2005 pageant were RBTnHvnLFnM-00121-00046677-00046937 available to compete after that RBTnHvnLFnM-00122-00046938-00047192 Switzerland did not send a contestant to RBTnHvnLFnM-00123-00047193-00047723 the Miss World contest until 2013 Uganda RBTnHvnLFnM-00124-00047724-00047999 no contest RBTnHvnLFnM-00125-00048000-00048245 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00126-00048246-00048964 topic replacements France miss France RBTnHvnLFnM-00127-00048965-00049283 2004 latisha Blecher was appointed to RBTnHvnLFnM-00128-00049284-00049610 represent France at Miss World 2006 but RBTnHvnLFnM-00129-00049611-00049916 however her playboy pictures of May 2005 RBTnHvnLFnM-00130-00049917-00050156 prevented her from taking part and she RBTnHvnLFnM-00131-00050157-00050387 got suspended for six months by the Miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00132-00050388-00050708 France Organization then the Miss France RBTnHvnLFnM-00133-00050709-00051022 committee named the new Miss France 2006 RBTnHvnLFnM-00134-00051023-00051269 Alexandra Rosenfeld as the French RBTnHvnLFnM-00135-00051270-00051590 representative in Miss World 2006 but RBTnHvnLFnM-00136-00051591-00051797 due to the fact that she had to go first RBTnHvnLFnM-00137-00051798-00052112 to Miss Universe 2006 and later to miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00138-00052113-00052463 Europe 2006 contest was finally replaced RBTnHvnLFnM-00139-00052464-00052798 by her second runner-up Laura FASS kal RBTnHvnLFnM-00140-00052799-00053174 Latvia miss Latvia 2005 Christine RBTnHvnLFnM-00141-00053175-00053416 jhaddon co was supposed to participate RBTnHvnLFnM-00142-00053417-00053789 in Miss World 2006 however a month RBTnHvnLFnM-00143-00053790-00054004 before the start of the competition was RBTnHvnLFnM-00144-00054005-00054304 replaced by Liga mine art nevertheless RBTnHvnLFnM-00145-00054305-00054638 JA denko participated next year at Miss RBTnHvnLFnM-00146-00054639-00055169 World 2007 Spain Miss espana 2006 RBTnHvnLFnM-00147-00055170-00055385 Elizabeth Reyes was supposed to RBTnHvnLFnM-00148-00055386-00055715 participate in Miss World 2006 after the RBTnHvnLFnM-00149-00055716-00056132 Miss Universe 2006 contest however she RBTnHvnLFnM-00150-00056133-00056354 was replaced by her first runner-up in RBTnHvnLFnM-00151-00056354-00056589 maculata Torres RBTnHvnLFnM-00152-00056590-00057039 Uruguay miss Uruguay mundo 2006 Soledad RBTnHvnLFnM-00153-00057040-00057282 Gagliardi Oh was replaced by her first RBTnHvnLFnM-00154-00057283-00057341 runner-up RBTnHvnLFnM-00155-00057342-00057842 Marlene Poli D for unknown reasons RBTnHvnLFnM-00156-00057844-00058091 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00157-00058091-00058584 topic notes RBTnHvnLFnM-00158-00058585-00058911 Israel and Lebanon countries located in RBTnHvnLFnM-00159-00058912-00059115 Asia compete in the southern Europe RBTnHvnLFnM-00160-00059116-00059492 group Russia and Kazakhstan Eurasian RBTnHvnLFnM-00161-00059494-00059712 countries compete in the northern Europe RBTnHvnLFnM-00162-00059713-00060090 group Turkey another Eurasian country RBTnHvnLFnM-00163-00060091-00060341 competes in the southern Europe group RBTnHvnLFnM-00164-00060341-00060678 since 2000 the United Kingdom's home RBTnHvnLFnM-00165-00060679-00061079 nations compete separately Serbia and RBTnHvnLFnM-00166-00061080-00061302 Montenegro split into two countries RBTnHvnLFnM-00167-00061303-00061509 Serbia and Montenegro RBTnHvnLFnM-00168-00061510-00061686 thus they compete as two separate RBTnHvnLFnM-00169-00061687-00061841 entries for the two countries RBTnHvnLFnM-00170-00061842-00062200 respectively RBTnHvnLFnM-00171-00062201-00062366 you RBTnHvnLFnM-00172-00062366-00062886 topic notes RBTnHvnLFnM-00173-00062887-00063360 equals equals equals crossovers RFzyMYagl4Y-00000-00000023-00000380 di grow organic plus foliage Eliza RFzyMYagl4Y-00001-00000381-00000524 you're number one eco-friendly RFzyMYagl4Y-00002-00000525-00000746 fertilizer is brought to you with the RFzyMYagl4Y-00003-00000747-00000956 compliments of Dana Lab International RFzyMYagl4Y-00004-00000957-00001235 Center limited ydi chrome you may ask RFzyMYagl4Y-00005-00001236-00001598 well it improves productivity by 70% and RFzyMYagl4Y-00006-00001599-00001982 increases yields by 30 to 300 percent so RFzyMYagl4Y-00007-00001982-00002872 by di grow RFzyMYagl4Y-00008-00002873-00003181 [Music] RFzbExNzdR8-00000-00000003-00000484 live from Las Vegas it's the cube RFzbExNzdR8-00001-00000484-00000941 covering Splunk con 19 what do you buy RFzbExNzdR8-00002-00000942-00001300 spunk welcome back to the cube everyone RFzbExNzdR8-00003-00001301-00001511 I'm John Fourier with it's a good angle RFzbExNzdR8-00004-00001512-00001712 on the cube here in Las Vegas for RFzbExNzdR8-00005-00001713-00002147 Blanc's comm 19 it's there 10 years of RFzbExNzdR8-00006-00002148-00002414 their customers main event all their top RFzbExNzdR8-00007-00002415-00002549 customers and partners are here and of RFzbExNzdR8-00008-00002550-00002741 course the cubes been covering dot-com RFzbExNzdR8-00009-00002742-00002935 for seven years at a great guest from RFzbExNzdR8-00010-00002936-00003155 Accenture Mike Heinlein ecosystem RFzbExNzdR8-00011-00003156-00003410 adventures global analytics plays and RFzbExNzdR8-00012-00003411-00003761 offerings lead Accenture now first of RFzbExNzdR8-00013-00003761-00003944 all welcome to the cube thank you John RFzbExNzdR8-00014-00003945-00004181 Accenture always has long titles this is RFzbExNzdR8-00015-00004182-00004379 a very long title your lead that's a RFzbExNzdR8-00016-00004380-00004601 mouthful offerings yes its meanings to RFzbExNzdR8-00017-00004602-00004763 these titles at Accenture this like this RFzbExNzdR8-00018-00004764-00004943 and yeah so I'm part of the ecosystem RFzbExNzdR8-00019-00004944-00005135 and ventures group which helps to RFzbExNzdR8-00020-00005136-00005386 incubate our various different channel RFzbExNzdR8-00021-00005387-00005656 partners and drive services with those RFzbExNzdR8-00022-00005657-00005884 partners and then within the splint RFzbExNzdR8-00023-00005885-00006092 partnership I'm focused on driving RFzbExNzdR8-00024-00006093-00006374 analytics offerings with various RFzbExNzdR8-00025-00006375-00006550 different practices that are already RFzbExNzdR8-00026-00006551-00006760 considering analytics and taking those RFzbExNzdR8-00027-00006761-00006910 to market so you guys have a RFzbExNzdR8-00028-00006911-00007058 relationship with spelunk is evolving RFzbExNzdR8-00029-00007059-00007253 pretty quickly it what's the future RFzbExNzdR8-00030-00007254-00007541 looked like what's the current as you RFzbExNzdR8-00031-00007542-00007720 may be aware we recently renewed our RFzbExNzdR8-00032-00007722-00007952 partnership with spunk back in February RFzbExNzdR8-00033-00007953-00008183 but after two and a half years we had RFzbExNzdR8-00034-00008184-00008537 achieved most of our goals and where we RFzbExNzdR8-00035-00008538-00008726 were starting to see is that where our RFzbExNzdR8-00036-00008727-00008924 initial objective was to help our RFzbExNzdR8-00037-00008925-00009296 clients to get more cost take out and RFzbExNzdR8-00038-00009297-00009530 risk associated with their IT and RFzbExNzdR8-00039-00009531-00009653 security operations RFzbExNzdR8-00040-00009654-00009853 we also learned a few things along the RFzbExNzdR8-00041-00009854-00009984 way which is RFzbExNzdR8-00042-00009985-00010305 Splunk analytics engine can also be used RFzbExNzdR8-00043-00010306-00010569 outside of IT and security and we can RFzbExNzdR8-00044-00010570-00010758 start to take it into industry verticals RFzbExNzdR8-00045-00010759-00010959 and so one of the exciting things that RFzbExNzdR8-00046-00010960-00011103 we're doing is we brought our digital RFzbExNzdR8-00047-00011104-00011370 practice into the tent with us we RFzbExNzdR8-00048-00011371-00011628 renewed in February we have a couple RFzbExNzdR8-00049-00011629-00011793 years we're looking into the future and RFzbExNzdR8-00050-00011794-00012021 we're gonna not only double down an IT RFzbExNzdR8-00051-00012022-00012210 and security but we're also going to RFzbExNzdR8-00052-00012211-00012387 start to build business analytics and RFzbExNzdR8-00053-00012388-00012792 IOT type solutions on top of within the RFzbExNzdR8-00054-00012793-00012963 vertical industries that were focused on RFzbExNzdR8-00055-00012963-00013143 what are those industries can you share RFzbExNzdR8-00056-00013144-00013397 them yeah yeah so so the things like RFzbExNzdR8-00057-00013398-00013644 energy utilities where power line RFzbExNzdR8-00058-00013644-00013880 analytics to reduce the amount of RFzbExNzdR8-00059-00013881-00014037 vegetation that might take out power RFzbExNzdR8-00060-00014038-00014415 lines cause fires cause outages patient RFzbExNzdR8-00061-00014416-00014625 flow which would be how to help RFzbExNzdR8-00062-00014626-00014835 accelerate getting patients through the RFzbExNzdR8-00063-00014836-00015266 ER and also increase throughput for RFzbExNzdR8-00064-00015268-00015516 hospitals within supply chain we're RFzbExNzdR8-00065-00015516-00015684 doing a number of different things we RFzbExNzdR8-00066-00015685-00015885 have four different offerings that focus RFzbExNzdR8-00067-00015886-00016266 on technology telecom retail consumer RFzbExNzdR8-00068-00016266-00016512 goods and manufacturing so like RFzbExNzdR8-00069-00016513-00016740 industrial type clients so pretty much RFzbExNzdR8-00070-00016741-00016904 standard RFzbExNzdR8-00071-00016905-00017129 normally see that's crack in the RFzbExNzdR8-00072-00017130-00017288 business yeah so I wanna get your RFzbExNzdR8-00073-00017289-00017381 thoughts on this is one of the RFzbExNzdR8-00074-00017382-00017606 observations I want to share with you RFzbExNzdR8-00075-00017607-00017804 and get your reaction is is that with RFzbExNzdR8-00076-00017805-00017969 cloud and with data it's interesting RFzbExNzdR8-00077-00017970-00018197 these data is a really key part of all RFzbExNzdR8-00078-00018198-00018413 this you mentioned IIT and security RFzbExNzdR8-00079-00018414-00018575 obviously that's pretty straightforward RFzbExNzdR8-00080-00018576-00018800 you can you see that we started hitting RFzbExNzdR8-00081-00018801-00018959 machine learning and AI end of things RFzbExNzdR8-00082-00018960-00019223 the domain expertise of these verticals RFzbExNzdR8-00083-00019224-00019514 become the pacing item the key the key RFzbExNzdR8-00084-00019515-00019805 IP if you will with the scale of that RFzbExNzdR8-00085-00019806-00020084 what's going on that's right level are RFzbExNzdR8-00086-00020085-00020261 you seeing that this is a fertile ground RFzbExNzdR8-00087-00020262-00020462 for opportunities that how you guys see RFzbExNzdR8-00088-00020463-00020726 it can you absolutely I think I think RFzbExNzdR8-00089-00020727-00020936 we're Accenture is strong is in our RFzbExNzdR8-00090-00020937-00021107 industry acumen not just to 90 and RFzbExNzdR8-00091-00021108-00021359 security but within different industry RFzbExNzdR8-00092-00021360-00021581 verticals and then you take our digital RFzbExNzdR8-00093-00021582-00021743 practice which is where our data RFzbExNzdR8-00094-00021744-00021995 Sciences live where they're developing RFzbExNzdR8-00095-00021996-00022213 advanced analytics models and RFzbExNzdR8-00096-00022214-00022400 essentially working with a lot of the RFzbExNzdR8-00097-00022401-00022673 open source modeling tools like Python RFzbExNzdR8-00098-00022674-00022907 that integrates very well with spawn RFzbExNzdR8-00099-00022908-00023123 that gives us the opportunity to take RFzbExNzdR8-00100-00023124-00023369 that data that can be bundled up it RFzbExNzdR8-00101-00023370-00023576 could be data at rest maybe three years RFzbExNzdR8-00102-00023577-00023741 of sales data and we create a forecast RFzbExNzdR8-00103-00023742-00023981 with it and do that on top of Splunk or RFzbExNzdR8-00104-00023982-00024182 it may be something where within a RFzbExNzdR8-00105-00024183-00024461 supply chain or a flow within a hospital RFzbExNzdR8-00106-00024462-00024668 we're able to use machine learning to RFzbExNzdR8-00107-00024669-00025037 start to move some of the compute and RFzbExNzdR8-00108-00025038-00025222 thought from human beings to machines RFzbExNzdR8-00109-00025223-00025430 what are some of the innovative services RFzbExNzdR8-00110-00025431-00025562 you guys have built on top of spelunk RFzbExNzdR8-00111-00025563-00025808 because they're an enabling platform so RFzbExNzdR8-00112-00025808-00025927 again RFzbExNzdR8-00113-00025927-00026141 opportunities what are you guys doing RFzbExNzdR8-00114-00026142-00026468 something so sine so both in the retail RFzbExNzdR8-00115-00026469-00026702 and in the technology space we've RFzbExNzdR8-00116-00026702-00026861 created a couple of replenishment RFzbExNzdR8-00117-00026862-00027074 engines when you think of supply chain I RFzbExNzdR8-00118-00027075-00027383 need to know what my forecast is what do RFzbExNzdR8-00119-00027383-00027652 I plan to sell how many items do I need RFzbExNzdR8-00120-00027654-00027820 to have an inventory in the warehouse RFzbExNzdR8-00121-00027822-00028058 and in the store and then how am I going RFzbExNzdR8-00122-00028058-00028208 to get those items and then how many RFzbExNzdR8-00123-00028208-00028388 should I order the next day so we're RFzbExNzdR8-00124-00028389-00028570 using Splunk to figure all of that out RFzbExNzdR8-00125-00028572-00028802 what are the surprises and learnings RFzbExNzdR8-00126-00028802-00028997 you've got and deal with love because RFzbExNzdR8-00127-00028998-00029156 there's always seems to be a new RFzbExNzdR8-00128-00029157-00029351 revelation when people get data and they RFzbExNzdR8-00129-00029352-00029567 start playing whether they get insight RFzbExNzdR8-00130-00029568-00029756 beyond that there's usually some sort of RFzbExNzdR8-00131-00029757-00029975 business breakthroughs or weird things RFzbExNzdR8-00132-00029976-00030089 happen when you start playing with the RFzbExNzdR8-00133-00030089-00030433 data I mean any anecdotal surprises RFzbExNzdR8-00134-00030435-00030635 their learnings you've seen oh well a RFzbExNzdR8-00135-00030636-00030899 tremendous number and in fact what what RFzbExNzdR8-00136-00030900-00031102 what happens is when you start to open RFzbExNzdR8-00137-00031104-00031337 up the silos so most of our clients are RFzbExNzdR8-00138-00031338-00031627 stuck with a lot of legacy technologies RFzbExNzdR8-00139-00031629-00031805 that they've acquired over the last two RFzbExNzdR8-00140-00031806-00032014 or three decades and Splunk enables to RFzbExNzdR8-00141-00032016-00032233 open that up to us get insights that we RFzbExNzdR8-00142-00032235-00032456 couldn't before so it could be it could RFzbExNzdR8-00143-00032457-00032677 be I can get a patient through a RFzbExNzdR8-00144-00032679-00032969 particular process you know twice as RFzbExNzdR8-00145-00032970-00033161 fast is what historically had being able RFzbExNzdR8-00146-00033162-00033422 to do or maybe for example something RFzbExNzdR8-00147-00033423-00033562 that Doug Merritt mentioned yesterday RFzbExNzdR8-00148-00033563-00033827 which is where we're parking very RFzbExNzdR8-00149-00033828-00034007 closely with Splunk for human RFzbExNzdR8-00150-00034008-00034223 trafficking we've created an offering RFzbExNzdR8-00151-00034224-00034397 where Splunk had already gone out and RFzbExNzdR8-00152-00034398-00034577 created a data Lake of a lot of data RFzbExNzdR8-00153-00034578-00035026 from educational entities NGOs RFzbExNzdR8-00154-00035027-00035270 government agencies we took that built RFzbExNzdR8-00155-00035271-00035429 some machine learning on top of it and RFzbExNzdR8-00156-00035430-00035684 able to identify high-value targets or RFzbExNzdR8-00157-00035685-00035888 establishments that have a high risk of RFzbExNzdR8-00158-00035889-00036071 human trafficking which is already RFzbExNzdR8-00159-00036072-00036284 starting to get results in Florida you RFzbExNzdR8-00160-00036285-00036402 mentioned healthcare no RFzbExNzdR8-00161-00036403-00036555 we'll find someone of your key verticals RFzbExNzdR8-00162-00036556-00036771 it is one that's emerging it's very RFzbExNzdR8-00163-00036772-00036921 exciting and it's kind of evidence of RFzbExNzdR8-00164-00036922-00037077 where we're working really well it's fun RFzbExNzdR8-00165-00037078-00037287 a lot of cases we've developed things RFzbExNzdR8-00166-00037288-00037425 and we take it to Splunk and we go to RFzbExNzdR8-00167-00037426-00037611 market together in this particular case RFzbExNzdR8-00168-00037612-00037869 Splunk created patient flow took it to RFzbExNzdR8-00169-00037870-00038079 us and now we're working to identify RFzbExNzdR8-00170-00038080-00038361 about a dozen different hospitals where RFzbExNzdR8-00171-00038362-00038541 we're gonna go meet with their CEOs and RFzbExNzdR8-00172-00038542-00038697 talk to them about what we can do to RFzbExNzdR8-00173-00038698-00038901 help them increase profit and and RFzbExNzdR8-00174-00038902-00039060 patient satisfaction at the same time RFzbExNzdR8-00175-00039061-00039276 what some of those conversations like RFzbExNzdR8-00176-00039277-00039468 when you go and knock on these doors and RFzbExNzdR8-00177-00039469-00039738 say hey I got a new secret weapon to RFzbExNzdR8-00178-00039739-00040040 solve your problems because there's new RFzbExNzdR8-00179-00040041-00040206 things that people have these problems RFzbExNzdR8-00180-00040207-00040380 that couldn't have attacked before in RFzbExNzdR8-00181-00040381-00040575 the past now they have potential RFzbExNzdR8-00182-00040576-00040746 capabilities what are some of those RFzbExNzdR8-00183-00040747-00040986 conversations take a little like come on RFzbExNzdR8-00184-00040987-00041229 in educate me I want to buy right away RFzbExNzdR8-00185-00041230-00041382 or door slammed in your face I mean I RFzbExNzdR8-00186-00041383-00041631 didn't get his attention well even so we RFzbExNzdR8-00187-00041632-00041847 just had a really exciting meeting with RFzbExNzdR8-00188-00041848-00042168 a very large brochure in the Midwest and RFzbExNzdR8-00189-00042169-00042365 as we explained the different things RFzbExNzdR8-00190-00042366-00042609 that we could do a Splunk she actually RFzbExNzdR8-00191-00042610-00042801 the head of supply chain actually said RFzbExNzdR8-00192-00042802-00043053 to me it almost seems like fairy dust to RFzbExNzdR8-00193-00043054-00043077 me RFzbExNzdR8-00194-00043078-00043284 in other words the hardest challenge RFzbExNzdR8-00195-00043285-00043518 that I have sometimes is being able to RFzbExNzdR8-00196-00043519-00043794 say look you're used to doing this in 24 RFzbExNzdR8-00197-00043795-00044076 months maybe 36 months I think I can do RFzbExNzdR8-00198-00044077-00044307 it free in less than six and that's just RFzbExNzdR8-00199-00044308-00044550 so hard for them to absorb so so a lot RFzbExNzdR8-00200-00044551-00044796 of cases it's it's transitioning to will RFzbExNzdR8-00201-00044797-00045030 let us figure out how we can prove that RFzbExNzdR8-00202-00045031-00045240 to you and doing some kind of a proof of RFzbExNzdR8-00203-00045241-00045405 concept or a pilot you know it's RFzbExNzdR8-00204-00045406-00045510 interesting is that you know when you RFzbExNzdR8-00205-00045511-00045654 say well you see people get set up of RFzbExNzdR8-00206-00045655-00045937 the data platform it's kind of a RFzbExNzdR8-00207-00045938-00046141 an iterative stage let's set the RFzbExNzdR8-00208-00046142-00046324 foundation let's make sure everything's RFzbExNzdR8-00209-00046325-00046576 flowing in if you will and then you RFzbExNzdR8-00210-00046577-00046732 start getting some discoveries here and RFzbExNzdR8-00211-00046733-00046912 there and then they get business value RFzbExNzdR8-00212-00046913-00047053 and then it kind of goes to another RFzbExNzdR8-00213-00047054-00047194 level I think this is where I think I RFzbExNzdR8-00214-00047195-00047392 see you guys doing well on others here RFzbExNzdR8-00215-00047393-00047599 in the ecosystem floor and that is that RFzbExNzdR8-00216-00047600-00047863 it's a workflow optimization issue they RFzbExNzdR8-00217-00047864-00048031 go wait a minute we have all this data RFzbExNzdR8-00218-00048032-00048214 well let's go do this and that's a RFzbExNzdR8-00219-00048215-00048433 little bit more of a holistic business RFzbExNzdR8-00220-00048434-00048640 process or some sort of that's right or RFzbExNzdR8-00221-00048641-00048813 challenge is that how RFzbExNzdR8-00222-00048814-00049065 yeah so I would say you always have a RFzbExNzdR8-00223-00049066-00049212 business process at least in the RFzbExNzdR8-00224-00049213-00049413 industry verticals and and you have a RFzbExNzdR8-00225-00049414-00049620 lot of data that's silo and then you RFzbExNzdR8-00226-00049621-00049869 crack those silos open and then it's RFzbExNzdR8-00227-00049870-00050058 really basically intersection of what we RFzbExNzdR8-00228-00050059-00050271 would call planning and execution which RFzbExNzdR8-00229-00050272-00050565 is for example maybe I have an oil rig RFzbExNzdR8-00230-00050566-00050757 and I have a ship that is taking RFzbExNzdR8-00231-00050758-00050937 materials and people back and forth and RFzbExNzdR8-00232-00050938-00051282 but now I know that I have actual things RFzbExNzdR8-00233-00051283-00051498 headed to that port where if I send the RFzbExNzdR8-00234-00051499-00051696 ship now I'm gonna have to come back in RFzbExNzdR8-00235-00051697-00051885 the next 24 hours if I hold that ship RFzbExNzdR8-00236-00051886-00052203 off for 2 or 3 hours then I can get more RFzbExNzdR8-00237-00052204-00052428 materials and people on board and I RFzbExNzdR8-00238-00052429-00052616 don't have to come back for another 48 RFzbExNzdR8-00239-00052617-00052833 hours so now I've just reduced greatly RFzbExNzdR8-00240-00052834-00053070 my operating cost and I think that's RFzbExNzdR8-00241-00053071-00053223 interesting is that you think about what RFzbExNzdR8-00242-00053224-00053353 you just said yeah RFzbExNzdR8-00243-00053354-00053584 back 15 years and say okay what's the RFzbExNzdR8-00244-00053585-00053754 database schema to make that happen RFzbExNzdR8-00245-00053755-00053904 the data is over there it's over there I RFzbExNzdR8-00246-00053905-00054081 gotta write a query that latency yeah it RFzbExNzdR8-00247-00054082-00054337 never happens that's exactly right so RFzbExNzdR8-00248-00054338-00054529 we're kind of out of the business of RFzbExNzdR8-00249-00054529-00054762 trying to fit square pegs into RFzbExNzdR8-00250-00054763-00055068 relational round holes which it takes RFzbExNzdR8-00251-00055069-00055324 the better part of maybe 50% of a lot of RFzbExNzdR8-00252-00055325-00055488 projects to implement those solutions RFzbExNzdR8-00253-00055489-00055690 and so with Splunk you're basically RFzbExNzdR8-00254-00055691-00055849 dumping the data in and you're layering RFzbExNzdR8-00255-00055850-00056106 your schema on top of it which enables RFzbExNzdR8-00256-00056107-00056254 you to accelerate delivery and RFzbExNzdR8-00257-00056254-00056479 additionally I don't have to cobble RFzbExNzdR8-00258-00056479-00056659 together and stitch together multiple RFzbExNzdR8-00259-00056660-00056892 technologies to do ingestion analytic RFzbExNzdR8-00260-00056894-00057124 storage and visualization so I can RFzbExNzdR8-00261-00057125-00057337 mobilize teams much more quickly than it RFzbExNzdR8-00262-00057338-00057523 would traditional solutions you know my RFzbExNzdR8-00263-00057524-00057610 cat let me get your thoughts on RFzbExNzdR8-00264-00057611-00057831 Accenture transformation because in RFzbExNzdR8-00265-00057832-00058017 looking at what you guys have done as a RFzbExNzdR8-00266-00058019-00058171 company it's been interesting got a lot RFzbExNzdR8-00267-00058172-00058396 of successes but the firm's been around RFzbExNzdR8-00268-00058397-00058597 for a while right so in fresh different RFzbExNzdR8-00269-00058598-00058749 names don't make the old-school back how RFzbExNzdR8-00270-00058750-00058948 many good computers you know things were RFzbExNzdR8-00271-00058949-00059134 rolling out projects so though had long RFzbExNzdR8-00272-00059135-00059446 horizons multi-year now the CIA aim has RFzbExNzdR8-00273-00059447-00059655 completely changed plows here you got RFzbExNzdR8-00274-00059656-00059924 data how has this long RFzbExNzdR8-00275-00059925-00060152 and these modern technologies change the RFzbExNzdR8-00276-00060153-00060452 center's engagement practices I think RFzbExNzdR8-00277-00060453-00060580 you're touching on what we would RFzbExNzdR8-00278-00060582-00060797 probably call agile delivery right or RFzbExNzdR8-00279-00060798-00061037 continuous delivery where our clients RFzbExNzdR8-00280-00061038-00061211 don't want to push off from shore and do RFzbExNzdR8-00281-00061212-00061427 a big bang project where they don't get RFzbExNzdR8-00282-00061428-00061652 to see the results for 12 to 24 months RFzbExNzdR8-00283-00061653-00061907 that's a lot of risk for them so what's RFzbExNzdR8-00284-00061908-00062110 bunk enables us to do really is to do RFzbExNzdR8-00285-00062111-00062387 delivery and deliver value in agile RFzbExNzdR8-00286-00062388-00062801 sprints in three twelve you know 16 week RFzbExNzdR8-00287-00062802-00063065 Sprint's where we Ritter Olivia giving RFzbExNzdR8-00288-00063066-00063205 them value we also don't have to RFzbExNzdR8-00289-00063207-00063419 understand all of the data if you're RFzbExNzdR8-00290-00063420-00063655 using relational databases you pretty RFzbExNzdR8-00291-00063657-00063794 much have to understand everything RFzbExNzdR8-00292-00063795-00063995 before you push off from shore with RFzbExNzdR8-00293-00063996-00064229 spunk I can know a minimal amount in RFzbExNzdR8-00294-00064229-00064559 start and deliver value and then as I go RFzbExNzdR8-00295-00064560-00064727 I'm learning more about my data I can RFzbExNzdR8-00296-00064728-00064966 deliver more use cases and more value RFzbExNzdR8-00297-00064967-00065135 it's interesting you know we'll go back RFzbExNzdR8-00298-00065136-00065333 to the old enterprise sales model you RFzbExNzdR8-00299-00065334-00065594 know you do a pilot or a POC or POC that RFzbExNzdR8-00300-00065595-00065819 a pilot and then the pilots the data and RFzbExNzdR8-00301-00065820-00066026 that's what months did and then then a RFzbExNzdR8-00302-00066027-00066146 decision makes and then you got to start RFzbExNzdR8-00303-00066147-00066434 loading for the time that will happen RFzbExNzdR8-00304-00066435-00066638 months been years yeah yeah technology RFzbExNzdR8-00305-00066639-00066839 changes that's right you guys are doing RFzbExNzdR8-00306-00066840-00067181 essentially agile Sprint's that are kind RFzbExNzdR8-00307-00067182-00067337 of like little mini POCs RFzbExNzdR8-00308-00067338-00067529 that's that's Brack PLC's they're RFzbExNzdR8-00309-00067530-00067685 actually real work that that's right RFzbExNzdR8-00310-00067686-00067865 that's the new seems like the new in RFzbExNzdR8-00311-00067866-00068171 sales model is that well I would say RFzbExNzdR8-00312-00068172-00068363 it's something that with a rapid RFzbExNzdR8-00313-00068364-00068588 prototyping capability like a spunk and RFzbExNzdR8-00314-00068589-00068768 gives us that flexibility to do RFzbExNzdR8-00315-00068769-00069011 depending on what we're doing we may not RFzbExNzdR8-00316-00069012-00069200 have that flexibility we may be limited RFzbExNzdR8-00317-00069201-00069422 by the technology how do you describe RFzbExNzdR8-00318-00069423-00069698 the strength of the Accenture Splunk RFzbExNzdR8-00319-00069699-00069850 partnership RFzbExNzdR8-00320-00069851-00070105 I would say very strong so like I RFzbExNzdR8-00321-00070106-00070327 mentioned before we we started two and a RFzbExNzdR8-00322-00070328-00070534 half three years ago we just renewed RFzbExNzdR8-00323-00070535-00070831 that relationship in February and we've RFzbExNzdR8-00324-00070832-00071056 added more practices from within RFzbExNzdR8-00325-00071057-00071260 Accenture like our digital practice so RFzbExNzdR8-00326-00071261-00071518 now we have strategy digital technology RFzbExNzdR8-00327-00071519-00071824 and security where we're focusing and RFzbExNzdR8-00328-00071825-00072007 doubling down in security and our IT RFzbExNzdR8-00329-00072008-00072259 markets but also then starting to RFzbExNzdR8-00330-00072260-00072445 explore new industry verticals in RFzbExNzdR8-00331-00072446-00072820 business analytics in IOT as I explained RFzbExNzdR8-00332-00072821-00073042 earlier we're bringing things to Splunk RFzbExNzdR8-00333-00073043-00073186 and they're helping us sell and they're RFzbExNzdR8-00334-00073187-00073369 bringing things to us and we're helping RFzbExNzdR8-00335-00073370-00073618 them sell and there's a lot of RFzbExNzdR8-00336-00073619-00073753 excitement I mean I think it's really a RFzbExNzdR8-00337-00073754-00073927 combination of the right people with the RFzbExNzdR8-00338-00073928-00074137 right industry knowledge at the right RFzbExNzdR8-00339-00074138-00074425 time with the right technology final RFzbExNzdR8-00340-00074426-00074689 question for a while you see the waves a RFzbExNzdR8-00341-00074690-00074848 pretty big wave we're on now a lot of RFzbExNzdR8-00342-00074849-00075055 confluence coming together multiple RFzbExNzdR8-00343-00075056-00075253 different differences cloud data scale RFzbExNzdR8-00344-00075254-00075550 everything speed what's exciting you RFzbExNzdR8-00345-00075551-00075694 these days what's the big story that RFzbExNzdR8-00346-00075695-00075865 people should pay attention to right now RFzbExNzdR8-00347-00075866-00076051 well night in this space I think it RFzbExNzdR8-00348-00076052-00076234 really dovetails into Doug steam and I RFzbExNzdR8-00349-00076235-00076477 don't mean to to really you know RFzbExNzdR8-00350-00076478-00076708 piggyback on that but it's true and that RFzbExNzdR8-00351-00076709-00076927 is that so many of our clients you know RFzbExNzdR8-00352-00076928-00077137 still have a lot of technical debt from RFzbExNzdR8-00353-00077138-00077392 decades ago and we get to come in there RFzbExNzdR8-00354-00077393-00077566 and say look in a matter of weeks and RFzbExNzdR8-00355-00077567-00077758 months we can help you make sense of RFzbExNzdR8-00356-00077759-00077957 this we can RFzbExNzdR8-00357-00077958-00078143 capture revenue you couldn't capture me RFzbExNzdR8-00358-00078144-00078326 for drive out cost that you couldn't RFzbExNzdR8-00359-00078327-00078575 drive out before and reduce risk that RFzbExNzdR8-00360-00078576-00078791 you couldn't reduce before so I mean RFzbExNzdR8-00361-00078792-00078980 it's it's probably the best time of my RFzbExNzdR8-00362-00078981-00079184 entire career frankly yes interesting RFzbExNzdR8-00363-00079185-00079310 you know kubernetes and certainly RFzbExNzdR8-00364-00079311-00079598 containers helps ya make those legacy RFzbExNzdR8-00365-00079599-00079754 workloads somewhat compatible as a RFzbExNzdR8-00366-00079755-00079946 modern structure when you have those RFzbExNzdR8-00367-00079947-00080132 technical debt conversations there are RFzbExNzdR8-00368-00080133-00080306 the customers kind of realizing like I'm RFzbExNzdR8-00369-00080307-00080588 on the verge of bankruptcy what do I do RFzbExNzdR8-00370-00080589-00080759 is that it's a more advisory you guys RFzbExNzdR8-00371-00080760-00080960 who come in and more counseling slash RFzbExNzdR8-00372-00080961-00081158 get develop yeah yeah a lot of times RFzbExNzdR8-00373-00081159-00081407 it's helping them to come in and assess RFzbExNzdR8-00374-00081408-00081566 what their situation is help them build RFzbExNzdR8-00375-00081567-00081830 a roadmap into the future RFzbExNzdR8-00376-00081831-00082034 sometimes it's rationalizing some of RFzbExNzdR8-00377-00082035-00082349 that technical debt sometimes it's how RFzbExNzdR8-00378-00082350-00082592 can we augment what you already have and RFzbExNzdR8-00379-00082593-00082781 then and then in the future as that RFzbExNzdR8-00380-00082782-00082997 reaches end-of-life we almost just turn RFzbExNzdR8-00381-00082998-00083234 it off but you're up and running you RFzbExNzdR8-00382-00083235-00083396 know on this other platform that we've RFzbExNzdR8-00383-00083397-00083705 augmented into that ecosystem so tech RFzbExNzdR8-00384-00083706-00083924 flow positive there you go yeah cash RFzbExNzdR8-00385-00083925-00084113 flow positive take from technical debt RFzbExNzdR8-00386-00084114-00084380 from tech bankers we use that yeah Mike RFzbExNzdR8-00387-00084381-00084479 thanks are coming up yeah she ate it RFzbExNzdR8-00388-00084480-00084656 thanks John thanks for having me great RFzbExNzdR8-00389-00084657-00084848 insights all the data and the insights RFzbExNzdR8-00390-00084849-00085103 here the workflow is rockin the cube RFzbExNzdR8-00391-00085104-00085370 second day of three days I'm John ferry RFzbExNzdR8-00392-00085371-00086144 more coverage after the short break RFzbExNzdR8-00393-00086145-00086450 [Music] RGsNkV3oAlE-00000-00000090-00002202 foreign RGsNkV3oAlE-00001-00002203-00002452 I thought I would shoot I'm out in the RGsNkV3oAlE-00002-00002453-00002729 yard today it's um I don't know it's RGsNkV3oAlE-00003-00002730-00003052 probably noon judging the Sun RGsNkV3oAlE-00004-00003053-00003370 that um in my backyard I need to mow the RGsNkV3oAlE-00005-00003371-00003581 lawn and do some work in the front yard RGsNkV3oAlE-00006-00003582-00003886 but so I was outside watering believe it RGsNkV3oAlE-00007-00003888-00004067 or not and I thought I'd shoot some RGsNkV3oAlE-00008-00004068-00004403 flowers pictures because oh my gosh RGsNkV3oAlE-00009-00004404-00004793 my first um poppy has come up the first RGsNkV3oAlE-00010-00004794-00004870 um RGsNkV3oAlE-00011-00004871-00005056 California poppy that are just wild in RGsNkV3oAlE-00012-00005057-00005206 my backyard and my backyard will RGsNkV3oAlE-00013-00005207-00005351 eventually be completely full of RGsNkV3oAlE-00014-00005352-00005531 California poppies so this is the first RGsNkV3oAlE-00015-00005532-00005867 one that's coming up I can see I have a RGsNkV3oAlE-00016-00005868-00006047 lot that's all these are here California RGsNkV3oAlE-00017-00006048-00006179 poppies RGsNkV3oAlE-00018-00006180-00006400 a couple weeks ago I had to come out and RGsNkV3oAlE-00019-00006401-00006592 pull a whole bunch that we're starting RGsNkV3oAlE-00020-00006593-00006784 so that I would be able to walk through RGsNkV3oAlE-00021-00006786-00006995 have a path in the backyard RGsNkV3oAlE-00022-00006995-00007246 these are freesas that will be coming up RGsNkV3oAlE-00023-00007247-00007570 they smell amazing the they're yellow RGsNkV3oAlE-00024-00007572-00007792 over here Mark decided he was going to RGsNkV3oAlE-00025-00007793-00008092 plant some corn and RGsNkV3oAlE-00026-00008093-00008339 sunflowers and he decided to plant those RGsNkV3oAlE-00027-00008340-00008531 a while back and you know nothing much RGsNkV3oAlE-00028-00008532-00008777 happened and now look at him there we're RGsNkV3oAlE-00029-00008778-00008891 going to have sunflowers here pretty RGsNkV3oAlE-00030-00008892-00009017 soon RGsNkV3oAlE-00031-00009018-00009360 I should say this is February 21st RGsNkV3oAlE-00032-00009361-00009581 Salinas California RGsNkV3oAlE-00033-00009582-00009821 blackberries are still coming in RGsNkV3oAlE-00034-00009822-00010127 you can see that they're going good we RGsNkV3oAlE-00035-00010128-00010385 have some strawberries RGsNkV3oAlE-00036-00010386-00010699 strawberries growing RGsNkV3oAlE-00037-00010700-00010960 and I never can grow enough for me to RGsNkV3oAlE-00038-00010961-00011159 eat because I sure eat a lot I'd love to RGsNkV3oAlE-00039-00011160-00011309 but I keep thinking I'm going to come up RGsNkV3oAlE-00040-00011310-00011560 with some kind of way of making a giant RGsNkV3oAlE-00041-00011561-00011788 strawberry place RGsNkV3oAlE-00042-00011789-00012005 haven't done it yet RGsNkV3oAlE-00043-00012006-00012227 some stocks RGsNkV3oAlE-00044-00012228-00012310 um RGsNkV3oAlE-00045-00012311-00012708 orange tree oranges still coming through RGsNkV3oAlE-00046-00012709-00013072 my star Pink Jasmine is about ready to RGsNkV3oAlE-00047-00013073-00013241 bloom RGsNkV3oAlE-00048-00013241-00013421 I planted these the other day out of my RGsNkV3oAlE-00049-00013422-00013558 office window RGsNkV3oAlE-00050-00013559-00013805 and put a bird feeder RGsNkV3oAlE-00051-00013806-00014122 and it's birds are hilarious RGsNkV3oAlE-00052-00014123-00014405 so you can see my pink Jasmine starting RGsNkV3oAlE-00053-00014406-00014603 it's gonna Bloom and it's gonna smell so RGsNkV3oAlE-00054-00014604-00014825 amazing I've cut this back so many times RGsNkV3oAlE-00055-00014826-00015119 and it keeps growing back and I don't RGsNkV3oAlE-00056-00015119-00015233 really know what to do with it I want to RGsNkV3oAlE-00057-00015234-00015377 contain it somewhat because it gets to RGsNkV3oAlE-00058-00015378-00015658 be really unruly at times RGsNkV3oAlE-00059-00015659-00015833 what else we got RGsNkV3oAlE-00060-00015834-00016019 um the hens and chicks are getting ready RGsNkV3oAlE-00061-00016019-00016379 to to Bloom as you can see RGsNkV3oAlE-00062-00016380-00016672 High hydrangeas RGsNkV3oAlE-00063-00016673-00016997 lots of succulents going really pretty RGsNkV3oAlE-00064-00016998-00017494 they're starting to Bloom as well RGsNkV3oAlE-00065-00017495-00017729 these are I can't think what they're RGsNkV3oAlE-00066-00017730-00017999 called but I bought them at CVS they RGsNkV3oAlE-00067-00018000-00018172 were on sale for like two dollars so I RGsNkV3oAlE-00068-00018173-00018433 bought a bench for color RGsNkV3oAlE-00069-00018434-00018850 my jade has been going crazy for for RGsNkV3oAlE-00070-00018851-00019241 months got a bird feeder over there RGsNkV3oAlE-00071-00019242-00019414 and the birds keep emptying the bird RGsNkV3oAlE-00072-00019415-00019649 feeder RGsNkV3oAlE-00073-00019650-00019894 trash cans really exciting here's RGsNkV3oAlE-00074-00019895-00019961 another RGsNkV3oAlE-00075-00019962-00020158 succulent RGsNkV3oAlE-00076-00020159-00020489 and in here we bought some geraniums RGsNkV3oAlE-00077-00020490-00020843 gosh when do we get these RGsNkV3oAlE-00078-00020844-00020993 six months ago or something in here RGsNkV3oAlE-00079-00020994-00021155 they're starting to come in oh you can RGsNkV3oAlE-00080-00021156-00021286 see way in the corner they're the purple RGsNkV3oAlE-00081-00021287-00021443 do you see the purple RGsNkV3oAlE-00082-00021444-00021743 that is a hyacinth and it will grow so RGsNkV3oAlE-00083-00021744-00021844 pretty RGsNkV3oAlE-00084-00021845-00022072 I should have planted it in a pot so RGsNkV3oAlE-00085-00022073-00022193 that I can move it to where you can see RGsNkV3oAlE-00086-00022194-00022408 it because what happens is these these RGsNkV3oAlE-00087-00022409-00022643 plants get big and they they cover up RGsNkV3oAlE-00088-00022644-00022822 the Hyacinth so I'll have to try to keep RGsNkV3oAlE-00089-00022823-00023093 these trimmed back so I can see that RGsNkV3oAlE-00090-00023094-00023399 oh and here is my Plum Tree starting to RGsNkV3oAlE-00091-00023400-00023569 get its little RGsNkV3oAlE-00092-00023570-00023885 Greenery on it lots of little Greenery RGsNkV3oAlE-00093-00023886-00024053 going in there RGsNkV3oAlE-00094-00024054-00024178 I can't remember what these are called RGsNkV3oAlE-00095-00024179-00024389 either but they're they're coming in I RGsNkV3oAlE-00096-00024390-00024647 don't think they actually really left RGsNkV3oAlE-00097-00024648-00024971 let's see what the apricot tree is doing RGsNkV3oAlE-00098-00024972-00025277 yeah I guess if you look at it RGsNkV3oAlE-00099-00025278-00025541 there's some buds coming through slowly RGsNkV3oAlE-00100-00025542-00025793 but surely so we should have apricots RGsNkV3oAlE-00101-00025794-00026068 if we keep it all wet and everything RGsNkV3oAlE-00102-00026069-00026200 back here RGsNkV3oAlE-00103-00026201-00026423 this is my peach tree RGsNkV3oAlE-00104-00026424-00026596 I had peaches for the very first time RGsNkV3oAlE-00105-00026597-00026951 even though this is about six years RGsNkV3oAlE-00106-00026952-00027208 this is a mass of Jasmine RGsNkV3oAlE-00107-00027210-00027412 I cut it way back RGsNkV3oAlE-00108-00027413-00027670 this is what's left of a tomato can you RGsNkV3oAlE-00109-00027672-00027881 believe it's still here RGsNkV3oAlE-00110-00027882-00028168 and what I made a mistake is when we put RGsNkV3oAlE-00111-00028169-00028396 this in in 2002 RGsNkV3oAlE-00112-00028397-00028781 the bed I put potatoes in in it thinking RGsNkV3oAlE-00113-00028782-00028955 I don't know what I was thinking but RGsNkV3oAlE-00114-00028956-00029087 potatoes are everywhere so what I'm RGsNkV3oAlE-00115-00029088-00029261 going to do is before I plant the season RGsNkV3oAlE-00116-00029262-00029440 in it is I'm going to take all the dirt RGsNkV3oAlE-00117-00029441-00029693 out and get rid of it because I can't RGsNkV3oAlE-00118-00029694-00029951 keep these potatoes out of here you just RGsNkV3oAlE-00119-00029952-00030227 can't you can't pull them out RGsNkV3oAlE-00120-00030227-00030412 so before I plant anything else in here RGsNkV3oAlE-00121-00030413-00030587 I'm gonna I'm gonna pull everything out RGsNkV3oAlE-00122-00030588-00030839 put new fresh soil in here I've been RGsNkV3oAlE-00123-00030839-00031037 composting RGsNkV3oAlE-00124-00031038-00031289 and put that in there but look your RGsNkV3oAlE-00125-00031289-00031618 Tomatoes still still going RGsNkV3oAlE-00126-00031619-00031955 you can see here there's a little RGsNkV3oAlE-00127-00031956-00032158 tomato there RGsNkV3oAlE-00128-00032160-00032423 's here's a green one right here you see RGsNkV3oAlE-00129-00032424-00032579 that RGsNkV3oAlE-00130-00032580-00032746 so I still have some potatoes I mean RGsNkV3oAlE-00131-00032747-00032849 tomatoes RGsNkV3oAlE-00132-00032850-00033107 oh what's this RGsNkV3oAlE-00133-00033108-00033352 for something that's been pulled out RGsNkV3oAlE-00134-00033353-00033640 chart or something RGsNkV3oAlE-00135-00033641-00033868 and I think Mark was pulling something RGsNkV3oAlE-00136-00033869-00034024 out and probably forgot that he pulled RGsNkV3oAlE-00137-00034025-00034145 it out RGsNkV3oAlE-00138-00034146-00034462 I have learned because I have cats RGsNkV3oAlE-00139-00034463-00034757 yeah to use things objects in the dirt RGsNkV3oAlE-00140-00034758-00035027 to keep the cats from using them this is RGsNkV3oAlE-00141-00035028-00035212 a leather litter box and also these RGsNkV3oAlE-00142-00035213-00035368 plastic forks that you get from places RGsNkV3oAlE-00143-00035369-00035602 are pretty good about RGsNkV3oAlE-00144-00035603-00035668 um RGsNkV3oAlE-00145-00035669-00035890 you put them in the soil to keep animals RGsNkV3oAlE-00146-00035891-00035968 out RGsNkV3oAlE-00147-00035969-00036317 kind of work so far RGsNkV3oAlE-00148-00036318-00036502 what else anything else exciting out RGsNkV3oAlE-00149-00036503-00036618 here RGsNkV3oAlE-00150-00036619-00036815 trying to see RGsNkV3oAlE-00151-00036816-00037018 just wanted to take a quick video and RGsNkV3oAlE-00152-00037019-00037157 show you that things are RGsNkV3oAlE-00153-00037158-00037349 starting to come back RGsNkV3oAlE-00154-00037350-00037595 just like with the excitement of the RGsNkV3oAlE-00155-00037596-00037745 world starting to get RGsNkV3oAlE-00156-00037746-00037985 we're starting to open up a little bit RGsNkV3oAlE-00157-00037986-00038123 I see a light at the end of the tunnel RGsNkV3oAlE-00158-00038124-00038309 here RGsNkV3oAlE-00159-00038310-00038483 be sure to get vaccines some more in our RGsNkV3oAlE-00160-00038484-00038579 area RGsNkV3oAlE-00161-00038580-00038915 there are some RGsNkV3oAlE-00162-00038916-00039137 and just pretty flowers coming through RGsNkV3oAlE-00163-00039138-00039340 here's Columbine RGsNkV3oAlE-00164-00039341-00039545 get over to it RGsNkV3oAlE-00165-00039546-00039773 Columbine right there RGsNkV3oAlE-00166-00039774-00039959 and next to something orange I can't RGsNkV3oAlE-00167-00039960-00040096 remember what it's called here's some RGsNkV3oAlE-00168-00040097-00040307 more Columbine RGsNkV3oAlE-00169-00040308-00040577 I had to come out here a lot this this RGsNkV3oAlE-00170-00040578-00040662 winter RGsNkV3oAlE-00171-00040663-00040912 I know you guys won't call it a winter a RGsNkV3oAlE-00172-00040913-00041015 lot of you RGsNkV3oAlE-00173-00041016-00041333 and weed because I didn't want to have RGsNkV3oAlE-00174-00041334-00041555 it to become a problem RGsNkV3oAlE-00175-00041556-00041735 where RGsNkV3oAlE-00176-00041736-00041945 um you know I come out in the spring and RGsNkV3oAlE-00177-00041946-00042137 then you're just trying to weed and RGsNkV3oAlE-00178-00042138-00042359 you're having nothing but spending all RGsNkV3oAlE-00179-00042360-00042496 your time doing that RGsNkV3oAlE-00180-00042497-00042827 so I'm finding I'm having to water RGsNkV3oAlE-00181-00042828-00043211 last week or so we're having water RGsNkV3oAlE-00182-00043212-00043409 to water everything RGsNkV3oAlE-00183-00043410-00043709 seems strange RGsNkV3oAlE-00184-00043710-00043889 but this has been almost a year in RGsNkV3oAlE-00185-00043890-00044087 lockdown and I've been able to spend a RGsNkV3oAlE-00186-00044088-00044362 little time out here believe it or not RGsNkV3oAlE-00187-00044363-00044543 and hopefully we'll have a nice Harvest RGsNkV3oAlE-00188-00044544-00044771 anyway I just found a Chronicle what RGsNkV3oAlE-00189-00044772-00044929 February looks like RGsNkV3oAlE-00190-00044930-00045268 2021 in Salinas California RGsNkV3oAlE-00191-00045269-00045508 at just about noon RGsNkV3oAlE-00192-00045509-00045796 and spring is on its way RGsNkV3oAlE-00193-00045797-00045958 hope you guys all get a chance to get RGsNkV3oAlE-00194-00045959-00046162 out and exercise and do some RGsNkV3oAlE-00195-00046163-00046445 something out in the yard hopefully soon RGsNkV3oAlE-00196-00046446-00046685 even at shoveling snow in some cases I RGsNkV3oAlE-00197-00046686-00046930 feel sorry but sorry anyway RGsNkV3oAlE-00198-00046931-00047186 take care RGCzApkDIYg-00000-00000000-00000296 hello guys my name is Eric and I'm going RGCzApkDIYg-00001-00000297-00000601 to record FB infiltrator review what is RGCzApkDIYg-00002-00000602-00000902 FB infiltrator FB infiltrator is RGCzApkDIYg-00003-00000902-00001108 incomplete traffic leads and sales RGCzApkDIYg-00004-00001109-00001331 generation system that we're using right RGCzApkDIYg-00005-00001332-00001570 now drive streams of red-hot buyers to RGCzApkDIYg-00006-00001571-00001841 our business directly from Facebook with RGCzApkDIYg-00007-00001842-00002051 the system you can start harvesting RGCzApkDIYg-00008-00002052-00002317 dirty cheap targeted traffic hot leads RGCzApkDIYg-00009-00002318-00002555 and ready buyers right now from Facebook RGCzApkDIYg-00010-00002556-00002785 it comes as a software app it RGCzApkDIYg-00011-00002786-00002999 infiltrates Facebook and allows you to RGCzApkDIYg-00012-00003000-00003217 tap into the massive authority and trust RGCzApkDIYg-00013-00003218-00003470 of Facebook you'll experience the raw RGCzApkDIYg-00014-00003471-00003701 power it will help you really grow your RGCzApkDIYg-00015-00003702-00003893 business to the next level even if you RGCzApkDIYg-00016-00003894-00004136 are experienced or a complete newbie how RGCzApkDIYg-00017-00004137-00004433 does it work FB infiltrator works in a RGCzApkDIYg-00018-00004434-00004649 way that completely revolutionizes the RGCzApkDIYg-00019-00004650-00004922 way you drive traffic and build leads it RGCzApkDIYg-00020-00004923-00005117 infiltrates facebook and lets you tap RGCzApkDIYg-00021-00005118-00005324 into the massive trust and authority of RGCzApkDIYg-00022-00005325-00005561 facebook it is a blueprint that shows RGCzApkDIYg-00023-00005562-00005852 you how to extract massive bar traffic RGCzApkDIYg-00024-00005853-00006004 for dirt cheap prices and highly RGCzApkDIYg-00025-00006005-00006227 competitive niches from the facebook ads RGCzApkDIYg-00026-00006228-00006481 manager all day long if you are looking RGCzApkDIYg-00027-00006483-00006716 to drive highly targeted traffic for as RGCzApkDIYg-00028-00006717-00006910 little as two cents per click in any RGCzApkDIYg-00029-00006911-00007067 market even the highly competitive RGCzApkDIYg-00030-00007068-00007459 fitness market to external URLs landing RGCzApkDIYg-00031-00007461-00007738 pages squeeze pages sales pages RGCzApkDIYg-00032-00007739-00008073 affiliate promos Clickbank offers etc RGCzApkDIYg-00033-00008075-00008360 then look no further because this app is RGCzApkDIYg-00034-00008361-00008531 all you need to generate super RGCzApkDIYg-00035-00008532-00008828 responsive buyer leads don't miss the RGCzApkDIYg-00036-00008829-00009038 chance and get your version right now RGCzApkDIYg-00037-00009039-00009284 just click on the link below in the RGCzApkDIYg-00038-00009285-00009515 description RGNcc7hUlFk-00000-00000105-00000672 [Music] RGNcc7hUlFk-00001-00000673-00001039 hi I'm Andrea and I'm a NICU nurse part RGNcc7hUlFk-00002-00001040-00001228 of my job at GE is to work with RGNcc7hUlFk-00003-00001229-00001414 customers around the country on how to RGNcc7hUlFk-00004-00001415-00001689 understand and use our products to treat RGNcc7hUlFk-00005-00001691-00001926 and help take care of their babies we RGNcc7hUlFk-00006-00001927-00002095 wanted to do this special series for you RGNcc7hUlFk-00007-00002096-00002299 on photo therapy because we get a lot of RGNcc7hUlFk-00008-00002300-00002620 questions on it a lot and there's so RGNcc7hUlFk-00009-00002621-00002803 much misinformation and confusion on RGNcc7hUlFk-00010-00002804-00002997 photo therapy that we wanted to bring RGNcc7hUlFk-00011-00002998-00003210 this series of videos to help you use RGNcc7hUlFk-00012-00003211-00003486 photo therapy to treat your babies so to RGNcc7hUlFk-00013-00003488-00003670 kick off the photo therapy series I RGNcc7hUlFk-00014-00003671-00003868 wanted to quickly share with you the key RGNcc7hUlFk-00015-00003869-00004006 things that you need to know to use RGNcc7hUlFk-00016-00004007-00004243 photo therapy I'm not sure if you all RGNcc7hUlFk-00017-00004244-00004465 notice but jaundice is very common and RGNcc7hUlFk-00018-00004466-00004690 affects three out of five babies born RGNcc7hUlFk-00019-00004691-00005113 that's 60% of babies born it's so common RGNcc7hUlFk-00020-00005114-00005320 and in one study published in Pediatrics RGNcc7hUlFk-00021-00005321-00005641 it showed that 35% of early readmissions RGNcc7hUlFk-00022-00005642-00005845 of apparently healthy newborns or RGNcc7hUlFk-00023-00005846-00006166 because of jaundice and then almost all RGNcc7hUlFk-00024-00006167-00006417 preterm infants less than 35 weeks RGNcc7hUlFk-00025-00006418-00006684 gestational age have elevated total RGNcc7hUlFk-00026-00006686-00007069 serum or plasma bilirubin levels so even RGNcc7hUlFk-00027-00007070-00007234 though jaundice is fairly common and the RGNcc7hUlFk-00028-00007234-00007393 treatment looks as simple as using a RGNcc7hUlFk-00029-00007394-00007581 light you can't imagine how many RGNcc7hUlFk-00030-00007583-00007777 questions we get from customers on how RGNcc7hUlFk-00031-00007778-00008064 to use our Billy soft or our overhead RGNcc7hUlFk-00032-00008065-00008335 photo therapy properly even when I walk RGNcc7hUlFk-00033-00008336-00008551 into some units I'll see a baby with RGNcc7hUlFk-00034-00008552-00008749 four phototherapy lights on them which RGNcc7hUlFk-00035-00008750-00009257 is not necessary RGNcc7hUlFk-00036-00009258-00009579 so first things first there's two major RGNcc7hUlFk-00037-00009580-00009828 types of jaundice in direct/indirect RGNcc7hUlFk-00038-00009829-00010074 and if it is indirect or non-conjugated RGNcc7hUlFk-00039-00010075-00010281 jaundice then it can be treated with RGNcc7hUlFk-00040-00010282-00010560 photo therapy or light therapy indirect RGNcc7hUlFk-00041-00010561-00010719 jaundice is the more common one and RGNcc7hUlFk-00042-00010720-00010803 that's what we're going to talk about RGNcc7hUlFk-00043-00010804-00011631 today back in 2004 the American Academy RGNcc7hUlFk-00044-00011632-00011931 of Pediatrics the AAP came out with the RGNcc7hUlFk-00045-00011932-00012132 clinical practice guidelines management RGNcc7hUlFk-00046-00012133-00012371 of hyperbilirubinemia in the newborn RGNcc7hUlFk-00047-00012372-00012735 infant 35 or more weeks of gestation her RGNcc7hUlFk-00048-00012736-00012938 the AAP guidelines effective RGNcc7hUlFk-00049-00012939-00013149 phototherapy is an equation of the RGNcc7hUlFk-00050-00013150-00013419 exposed surface area coverage light RGNcc7hUlFk-00051-00013419-00013688 wavelength B irradiance or intensity of RGNcc7hUlFk-00052-00013690-00013896 the light an equally important is the RGNcc7hUlFk-00053-00013897-00014130 duration of exposure to photo therapy to RGNcc7hUlFk-00054-00014131-00014313 decrease the bilirubin to safe levels RGNcc7hUlFk-00055-00014313-00014594 these four things help to make up the RGNcc7hUlFk-00056-00014595-00014834 effective overall dose of photo therapy RGNcc7hUlFk-00057-00014835-00015108 so the most important factor is RGNcc7hUlFk-00058-00015109-00015312 irradiance the light intensity level RGNcc7hUlFk-00059-00015313-00015561 expressed in microwatts per centimeter RGNcc7hUlFk-00060-00015562-00015936 squared per nanometer photo therapy is RGNcc7hUlFk-00061-00015937-00016100 delivered within the spectral range RGNcc7hUlFk-00062-00016101-00016316 where the bilirubin molecules maximum RGNcc7hUlFk-00063-00016318-00016629 absorption of light occurs between 450 RGNcc7hUlFk-00064-00016630-00016878 and 416 nanometers RGNcc7hUlFk-00065-00016879-00017181 now intensive photo therapy from the AAP RGNcc7hUlFk-00066-00017182-00017364 guidelines says that intensive photo RGNcc7hUlFk-00067-00017365-00017577 therapy implies irradiance in the RGNcc7hUlFk-00068-00017578-00017799 blue-green spectrum wavelengths of RGNcc7hUlFk-00069-00017800-00018246 approximately 430 to 490 nanometers our RGNcc7hUlFk-00070-00018247-00018468 Billy soft and giraffe blue spot and RGNcc7hUlFk-00071-00018469-00018741 regular giraffe spot photo therapy meets RGNcc7hUlFk-00072-00018742-00018909 these specifications under certain RGNcc7hUlFk-00073-00018910-00019194 conditions the more body surface area RGNcc7hUlFk-00074-00019195-00019446 exposed to light the better so you might RGNcc7hUlFk-00075-00019447-00019628 hear of double photo therapy and this is RGNcc7hUlFk-00076-00019629-00019866 where it can apply the right way to do RGNcc7hUlFk-00077-00019867-00020037 double photo therapy is putting an RGNcc7hUlFk-00078-00020038-00020214 intensive light underneath the baby and RGNcc7hUlFk-00079-00020215-00020424 an additional intensive light overhead RGNcc7hUlFk-00080-00020425-00020640 to cover the complete body surface area RGNcc7hUlFk-00081-00020641-00020913 of the baby from head to toe so the RGNcc7hUlFk-00082-00020914-00021078 wrong application of double photo RGNcc7hUlFk-00083-00021079-00021303 therapy is thinking that two plus two RGNcc7hUlFk-00084-00021304-00021597 equals four so for example if you use RGNcc7hUlFk-00085-00021598-00021849 two overhead lights that both have inner RGNcc7hUlFk-00086-00021850-00022029 radiance of 20 micro watts per RGNcc7hUlFk-00087-00022030-00022177 centimeter squared per knee and RGNcc7hUlFk-00088-00022178-00022390 you may see a nominal increase in the RGNcc7hUlFk-00089-00022391-00022582 irradiance level but you will not see it RGNcc7hUlFk-00090-00022583-00022789 increase to 40 microwatts per centimeter RGNcc7hUlFk-00091-00022790-00023053 squared per nanometer so let's talk RGNcc7hUlFk-00092-00023054-00023286 about duration of phototherapy exposure RGNcc7hUlFk-00093-00023287-00023488 generally you don't need to interrupt RGNcc7hUlFk-00094-00023489-00023680 photo therapy for clinical care or RGNcc7hUlFk-00095-00023681-00023905 family bonding and what most people RGNcc7hUlFk-00096-00023906-00024061 don't realize about photo therapy is RGNcc7hUlFk-00097-00024062-00024208 that you need to check the dose of your RGNcc7hUlFk-00098-00024209-00024313 photo therapy device RGNcc7hUlFk-00099-00024314-00024514 utilizing the meter designed for that RGNcc7hUlFk-00100-00024515-00024748 specific medical device validated for RGNcc7hUlFk-00101-00024749-00024991 use by the manufacturer so for example RGNcc7hUlFk-00102-00024992-00025209 if you have a GE phototherapy device RGNcc7hUlFk-00103-00025210-00025519 always use the billi blanket meter - or RGNcc7hUlFk-00104-00025520-00025744 if GE should adopt a new meter in the RGNcc7hUlFk-00105-00025745-00025918 future it would be validated for use RGNcc7hUlFk-00106-00025919-00026656 with our devices while you are waiting RGNcc7hUlFk-00107-00026657-00026857 six minutes for it to warm up place the RGNcc7hUlFk-00108-00026858-00027073 fiber-optic light pad on a flat surface RGNcc7hUlFk-00109-00027074-00027343 do not place the fiber-optic light pad RGNcc7hUlFk-00110-00027344-00027568 inside of a Billy soft pad cover or RGNcc7hUlFk-00111-00027569-00027895 Billy soft nest at this time use a RGNcc7hUlFk-00112-00027895-00028065 calibrated Billy meter that is approved RGNcc7hUlFk-00113-00028066-00028360 for the Billy soft 2.0 I'm using the RGNcc7hUlFk-00114-00028361-00028414 approved RGNcc7hUlFk-00115-00028414-00028656 amita medical billy blanket meter to RGNcc7hUlFk-00116-00028657-00028948 take measurements on the lit side of the RGNcc7hUlFk-00117-00028949-00029179 pad using the meter placed at points as RGNcc7hUlFk-00118-00029180-00029524 shown on the back of the pad so take out RGNcc7hUlFk-00119-00029525-00029800 your Billy blanket two meter will check RGNcc7hUlFk-00120-00029801-00030076 to make sure the batteries work set the RGNcc7hUlFk-00121-00030077-00030406 on/off switch to the on position a zero RGNcc7hUlFk-00122-00030407-00030589 adjustment is performed automatically RGNcc7hUlFk-00123-00030589-00030861 when the switch is set to eye or on RGNcc7hUlFk-00124-00030862-00031140 you'll see that cow will be displayed RGNcc7hUlFk-00125-00031141-00031363 during zero adjustment zero adjustment RGNcc7hUlFk-00126-00031364-00031602 is performed electronically so no cap is RGNcc7hUlFk-00127-00031604-00031839 required when zero adjustment is RGNcc7hUlFk-00128-00031841-00032044 complete the Cal message will disappear RGNcc7hUlFk-00129-00032045-00032320 just remember when you're doing this RGNcc7hUlFk-00130-00032320-00032575 make sure to keep the meter still do not RGNcc7hUlFk-00131-00032576-00032812 subject the Billy blanket meter to to RGNcc7hUlFk-00132-00032813-00033019 shocks or vibration especially at the RGNcc7hUlFk-00133-00033020-00033250 time of zero level adjustment inaccurate RGNcc7hUlFk-00134-00033251-00033484 readings may result you'll need to RGNcc7hUlFk-00135-00033485-00033655 install new batteries if the display RGNcc7hUlFk-00136-00033656-00033865 window is blank or a battery mark will RGNcc7hUlFk-00137-00033866-00034099 appear above the measured value if you RGNcc7hUlFk-00138-00034100-00034306 continue to use the instrument the mark RGNcc7hUlFk-00139-00034307-00034468 will start to blink and measurement will RGNcc7hUlFk-00140-00034469-00034662 no longer be possible RGNcc7hUlFk-00141-00034663-00034876 to quickly measure the irradiance of the RGNcc7hUlFk-00142-00034877-00035149 Billy soft set the hold run switch to RGNcc7hUlFk-00143-00035150-00035374 the run position it's this round button RGNcc7hUlFk-00144-00035375-00035701 here the Billy blanket meter 2 now RGNcc7hUlFk-00145-00035702-00035874 performs continuous irradiance RGNcc7hUlFk-00146-00035875-00036127 measurements to freeze the display and RGNcc7hUlFk-00147-00036128-00036390 irradiance reading press the hold run RGNcc7hUlFk-00148-00036391-00036627 switch push-button to set it to its RGNcc7hUlFk-00149-00036628-00036921 inward hold position this freezes the RGNcc7hUlFk-00150-00036922-00037095 display reading at the current spectral RGNcc7hUlFk-00151-00037096-00037414 irradiance level so for the small Billy RGNcc7hUlFk-00152-00037415-00037665 soft 2.0 pad if I take the readings in RGNcc7hUlFk-00153-00037666-00037945 the middle C and D and take the average RGNcc7hUlFk-00154-00037946-00038173 of C and D if it is greater than or RGNcc7hUlFk-00155-00038174-00038374 equal to 60 micro watts per centimeter RGNcc7hUlFk-00156-00038375-00038640 squared per nanometer then it works if RGNcc7hUlFk-00157-00038641-00038914 you get less than 60 you'll want to do a RGNcc7hUlFk-00158-00038915-00039180 full check you check all six points and RGNcc7hUlFk-00159-00039181-00039417 you take the average if it is less than RGNcc7hUlFk-00160-00039418-00039645 or equal to 39 then it's time to replace RGNcc7hUlFk-00161-00039646-00039939 the LED in the box if you have the large RGNcc7hUlFk-00162-00039940-00040192 Billy soft 2.0 pad to do the quick RGNcc7hUlFk-00163-00040193-00040495 reading check the center row D E and F RGNcc7hUlFk-00164-00040496-00040780 and take the average of it if it is RGNcc7hUlFk-00165-00040781-00041020 greater than or equal to 40 then it's RGNcc7hUlFk-00166-00041021-00041311 okay to use if it's less than 40 then do RGNcc7hUlFk-00167-00041312-00041620 the full nine-point check if the 9-point RGNcc7hUlFk-00168-00041621-00041830 checks result is less than or equal to RGNcc7hUlFk-00169-00041831-00042105 27 then it is time to replace the LED RGNcc7hUlFk-00170-00042106-00042420 now remember the Billy soft 2.0 unit RGNcc7hUlFk-00171-00042421-00042655 should work fine for over 50,000 hours RGNcc7hUlFk-00172-00042656-00042915 of use this is an improvement over the RGNcc7hUlFk-00173-00042916-00043123 old Billy soft phototherapy system which RGNcc7hUlFk-00174-00043124-00043326 would need replacement after 8,000 to RGNcc7hUlFk-00175-00043327-00043608 10,000 hours RGNcc7hUlFk-00176-00043609-00043924 [Music] RGNcc7hUlFk-00177-00043925-00044171 focus the therapeutic light such that RGNcc7hUlFk-00178-00044172-00044437 the shade is 38 centimeters which is 15 RGNcc7hUlFk-00179-00044438-00044735 inches from the bed surface or you could RGNcc7hUlFk-00180-00044736-00044951 measure the spot diameter to be 35 point RGNcc7hUlFk-00181-00044952-00045148 five centimeters which is 14 inches RGNcc7hUlFk-00182-00045149-00045476 allow the giraffe blue spot PT light to RGNcc7hUlFk-00183-00045477-00045725 warm up for five minutes from my RGNcc7hUlFk-00184-00045726-00045893 experience this is when I would go look RGNcc7hUlFk-00185-00045894-00046076 for the Billy meter this is probably how RGNcc7hUlFk-00186-00046077-00046318 long it takes to find one using a RGNcc7hUlFk-00187-00046319-00046529 calibrated Billy blanket light meter to RGNcc7hUlFk-00188-00046530-00046718 measure the light at the five light RGNcc7hUlFk-00189-00046719-00046895 measurement points and calculate their RGNcc7hUlFk-00190-00046896-00047159 average the way to remember it is take RGNcc7hUlFk-00191-00047160-00047264 their reading at the center of the RGNcc7hUlFk-00192-00047265-00047486 circle now imagine that circle is RGNcc7hUlFk-00193-00047487-00047786 divided into four quarters measure the RGNcc7hUlFk-00194-00047787-00048068 center of each quarter confirm that the RGNcc7hUlFk-00195-00048069-00048290 average is at least 27 microwatts per RGNcc7hUlFk-00196-00048291-00048578 centimeter squared per nanometer if not RGNcc7hUlFk-00197-00048579-00048770 have your biomed take a look at it to RGNcc7hUlFk-00198-00048771-00048952 see if the LED bulb or something else RGNcc7hUlFk-00199-00048953-00049250 needs to be replaced divide the lowest RGNcc7hUlFk-00200-00049251-00049460 reading by the highest reading if the RGNcc7hUlFk-00201-00049461-00049631 LED light is functioning properly the RGNcc7hUlFk-00202-00049632-00049880 result should be greater than 0.4 if the RGNcc7hUlFk-00203-00049881-00050108 result is not greater than 0.4 contact RGNcc7hUlFk-00204-00050109-00050381 service so if you found this helpful RGNcc7hUlFk-00205-00050382-00050612 stay tuned for the next episode of our RGNcc7hUlFk-00206-00050613-00050805 phototherapy series RGNcc7hUlFk-00207-00050806-00051123 [Music] RGXsJnS-rbE-00000-00000000-00000284 hey guys kitty here and today I'm going RGXsJnS-rbE-00001-00000285-00000569 to be playing a game called 21 room now RGXsJnS-rbE-00002-00000570-00000776 this is a horror game so I have no idea RGXsJnS-rbE-00003-00000777-00001124 I was going to go out and then turn out RGXsJnS-rbE-00004-00001125-00001437 so I advise that you have in volume down RGXsJnS-rbE-00005-00001438-00002134 no idea i was around rules here you go RGXsJnS-rbE-00006-00002135-00002842 enter choose difficulty home survive RGXsJnS-rbE-00007-00002843-00003091 under normal circumstances with a serial RGXsJnS-rbE-00008-00003092-00003338 killer after you survive longer and with RGXsJnS-rbE-00009-00003339-00003815 less items to help you ah I mean I can RGXsJnS-rbE-00010-00003815-00004010 deal with third with the serial killer RGXsJnS-rbE-00011-00004011-00004222 after me which is the whole thing with RGXsJnS-rbE-00012-00004223-00004427 the survival on with less items that's RGXsJnS-rbE-00013-00004428-00004986 going to be a problem let's try a normal RGXsJnS-rbE-00014-00004987-00005154 and it's not good when this thing is RGXsJnS-rbE-00015-00005155-00005853 lagging RGXsJnS-rbE-00016-00005854-00006695 oh the doors locked behind you you are RGXsJnS-rbE-00017-00006697-00006864 in a hotel lobby there's an elevator RGXsJnS-rbE-00018-00006865-00007059 near the entrance and it will stare wall RGXsJnS-rbE-00019-00007059-00007268 across the lobby on the opposite side a RGXsJnS-rbE-00020-00007269-00007488 restaurant is built into the side of the RGXsJnS-rbE-00021-00007489-00007767 lobby a note hangs from the length of RGXsJnS-rbE-00022-00007768-00008079 was from that from length oh my god a RGXsJnS-rbE-00023-00008080-00008286 note hangs from a length of string RGXsJnS-rbE-00024-00008287-00008553 attached to the rafter and the entryway RGXsJnS-rbE-00025-00008554-00009069 it says welcome to my hotel I do not RGXsJnS-rbE-00026-00009070-00009255 know who you are and who you certainly RGXsJnS-rbE-00027-00009256-00009485 have no idea that you certainly have no RGXsJnS-rbE-00028-00009486-00009909 idea why am I cannot read today you are RGXsJnS-rbE-00029-00009910-00010085 here because you have agreed to play my RGXsJnS-rbE-00030-00010086-00010421 game the rules are simple one you are RGXsJnS-rbE-00031-00010422-00010581 safe inside a hotel room with the door RGXsJnS-rbE-00032-00010582-00010848 closed too if you are outside of a room RGXsJnS-rbE-00033-00010849-00011174 you are fair game three survive until RGXsJnS-rbE-00034-00011175-00011364 day 21 and you get to leave with a RGXsJnS-rbE-00035-00011365-00011748 substantial reward or we remain RGXsJnS-rbE-00036-00011749-00012069 anonymous to one another I hope you are RGXsJnS-rbE-00037-00012070-00012795 ready the game starts now Oh God so I'm RGXsJnS-rbE-00038-00012796-00013172 scared okay so i don't know i actually RGXsJnS-rbE-00039-00013173-00013391 don't know where do i go to these RGXsJnS-rbE-00040-00013393-00013966 different areas you call the elevator I RGXsJnS-rbE-00041-00013968-00014409 nobody's [__] empty should I go a RGXsJnS-rbE-00042-00014410-00014653 little bit RGXsJnS-rbE-00043-00014654-00014826 my lovely RGXsJnS-rbE-00044-00014827-00015213 you enter the elevators good God okay RGXsJnS-rbE-00045-00015213-00015375 first floor you press the button for the RGXsJnS-rbE-00046-00015376-00015981 first ruler step out of elevator into RGXsJnS-rbE-00047-00015982-00016962 the first doors linehaul ok room 101 you RGXsJnS-rbE-00048-00016963-00017592 enter the room ok no holy hell this is RGXsJnS-rbE-00049-00017593-00017805 way more than I expected for any other RGXsJnS-rbE-00050-00017806-00018018 idiot reading this who thought they RGXsJnS-rbE-00051-00018019-00018249 would give us a try I guess it's too RGXsJnS-rbE-00052-00018250-00018423 late to tell you it ain't worth it I've RGXsJnS-rbE-00053-00018424-00018821 had one run-in with mr. Saki so far and RGXsJnS-rbE-00054-00018822-00019161 damn is he fast I nearly met my end RGXsJnS-rbE-00055-00019162-00019706 already and I'm only five days in Frank RGXsJnS-rbE-00056-00019707-00020313 ok you searched the room and found some RGXsJnS-rbE-00057-00020314-00020691 clues RGXsJnS-rbE-00058-00020692-00020942 looking at door you listen at the door RGXsJnS-rbE-00059-00020943-00021432 it's quiet outside the door okay I'm RGXsJnS-rbE-00060-00021433-00021912 going to leave you leave the room the RGXsJnS-rbE-00061-00021913-00022152 door locks behind you okay I'm gonna RGXsJnS-rbE-00062-00022153-00022536 lock damn it three locks and the RGXsJnS-rbE-00063-00022537-00022935 forelock 5 lakhs okay elevator stairs RGXsJnS-rbE-00064-00022936-00023382 elevator stairs elevator you called RGXsJnS-rbE-00065-00023383-00024236 elevators it's empty good an elevator RGXsJnS-rbE-00066-00024237-00024639 2nd floor press the bunch of second RGXsJnS-rbE-00067-00024640-00025178 floors who Jesus jimbob's elevator to RGXsJnS-rbE-00068-00025179-00025589 the same four doors want hall okay run RGXsJnS-rbE-00069-00025590-00025934 2010 my god the killer accountant well RGXsJnS-rbE-00070-00025935-00026237 okay a room 1202 no digit elevator RGXsJnS-rbE-00071-00026238-00026550 elevator elevator own home call elevator RGXsJnS-rbE-00072-00026551-00026826 okay hurry hurry up 35 seconds left come RGXsJnS-rbE-00073-00026827-00027102 on man okay doors open come on I'm gonna RGXsJnS-rbE-00074-00027102-00027492 die okay here's elevator oh come on come RGXsJnS-rbE-00075-00027493-00027702 on come on first war first floor press RGXsJnS-rbE-00076-00027702-00027951 the button okay Coco Coco coco I'm gonna RGXsJnS-rbE-00077-00027952-00028311 die I'm going to die already step out a RGXsJnS-rbE-00078-00028312-00028664 little bit okay okay okay oh come on RGXsJnS-rbE-00079-00028666-00029229 doors on okay room i won damn it no [__] RGXsJnS-rbE-00080-00029230-00029471 okay this is not good this is not okay RGXsJnS-rbE-00081-00029472-00029700 I'm dead I'm dead I'm dead we are six RGXsJnS-rbE-00082-00029701-00030614 seconds okay damn it oh you play the RGXsJnS-rbE-00083-00030616-00030819 game in ulaw hopefully the next player RGXsJnS-rbE-00084-00030820-00031157 be more lucky for you what the hell oh RGXsJnS-rbE-00085-00031158-00031533 that's both okay that's total [__] RGXsJnS-rbE-00086-00031533-00032404 oh good guys RGXsJnS-rbE-00087-00032405-00033160 okay so that was that was total [__] RGXsJnS-rbE-00088-00033161-00033587 okay so I guess now I know not to go to RGXsJnS-rbE-00089-00033588-00034510 second floor let's try this again RGXsJnS-rbE-00090-00034511-00035173 oh ok I know all of this I get all this RGXsJnS-rbE-00091-00035174-00035446 ain't good get it yes yes yes I fan RGXsJnS-rbE-00092-00035447-00036193 uh-huh yep yeah yeah okay I'm scared RGXsJnS-rbE-00093-00036194-00036520 should i go to the restaurant i'm a RGXsJnS-rbE-00094-00036521-00036805 little restaurant you're into the RGXsJnS-rbE-00095-00036806-00037117 restaurant you searched around the RGXsJnS-rbE-00096-00037118-00037306 restaurant you aren't able to find RGXsJnS-rbE-00097-00037307-00037999 anything turn the lobby okay babe door RGXsJnS-rbE-00098-00038000-00038389 or lock farewell you arrived a stairwell RGXsJnS-rbE-00099-00038390-00038665 door this is the door you listen close RGXsJnS-rbE-00100-00038666-00038839 that steroid or you hear the echo RGXsJnS-rbE-00101-00038840-00039232 footsteps oh god maybe stairwell you RGXsJnS-rbE-00102-00039233-00039544 return the lobby okay elevator it's RGXsJnS-rbE-00103-00039545-00039829 called elevator please all the Kevin RGXsJnS-rbE-00104-00039830-00040579 Owens Brendan slipping airlie here the RGXsJnS-rbE-00105-00040580-00040840 elevator for a full force press one for RGXsJnS-rbE-00106-00040841-00041226 the first floor RGXsJnS-rbE-00107-00041227-00041433 step out of the elevator on some bread RGXsJnS-rbE-00108-00041434-00042081 floor joists whitehall your mom in the RGXsJnS-rbE-00109-00042082-00042679 road right you wait in the room RGXsJnS-rbE-00110-00042680-00043051 Oh God RGXsJnS-rbE-00111-00043052-00043447 a day is past so question can I just RGXsJnS-rbE-00112-00043448-00043951 stay in here for like because I think it RGXsJnS-rbE-00113-00043952-00044290 said if I stay in the room okay let's RGXsJnS-rbE-00114-00044291-00044572 not the door you listen at the door it's RGXsJnS-rbE-00115-00044573-00044824 quiet outside the door okay so if I stay RGXsJnS-rbE-00116-00044825-00045649 in this room if I stay in this room can RGXsJnS-rbE-00117-00045650-00045898 I be safe from the killer or will he RGXsJnS-rbE-00118-00045899-00046219 find his lay in the room that's my RGXsJnS-rbE-00119-00046220-00046567 question I'm going to rest again and see RGXsJnS-rbE-00120-00046568-00047283 when you wait in the room okay RGXsJnS-rbE-00121-00047284-00047841 a day is past its not the door listen at RGXsJnS-rbE-00122-00047842-00048082 the door it is quite outside the door RGXsJnS-rbE-00123-00048083-00048379 okay great so I think if I stay in this RGXsJnS-rbE-00124-00048380-00048842 room oh my hunger crowd okay search RGXsJnS-rbE-00125-00048843-00049983 there's a car key so damn it I don't RGXsJnS-rbE-00126-00049984-00050226 want to leave even though I'm dying of RGXsJnS-rbE-00127-00050227-00050505 hunger I don't want to leave because I'm RGXsJnS-rbE-00128-00050506-00050715 gonna die if i do unless I i mean i RGXsJnS-rbE-00129-00050716-00050973 could try to go to third floor like a RGXsJnS-rbE-00130-00050974-00051483 smart person but I don't know it's RGXsJnS-rbE-00131-00051484-00051862 difficult okay i'm gonna try it leave RGXsJnS-rbE-00132-00051863-00052261 leave the room door locks behind you RGXsJnS-rbE-00133-00052262-00053115 okay elevators you follow the elevators RGXsJnS-rbE-00134-00053116-00053604 empty elevator you tend to the end of a RGXsJnS-rbE-00135-00053605-00054010 little bit okay okay but there is way RGXsJnS-rbE-00136-00054011-00054300 there's no third floor button how is it RGXsJnS-rbE-00137-00054301-00054610 get this is a trick I think there's no RGXsJnS-rbE-00138-00054611-00054813 third floor button here I mean fourth RGXsJnS-rbE-00139-00054814-00055024 button here I see a first for button RGXsJnS-rbE-00140-00055025-00055212 second floor bundan a third for blood RGXsJnS-rbE-00141-00055213-00055443 floor button but I don't see a fourth RGXsJnS-rbE-00142-00055444-00055612 floor button so i have no idea that's a RGXsJnS-rbE-00143-00055613-00055978 trick or not all right third floor is RGXsJnS-rbE-00144-00055979-00056224 I'm scared out of my mind I don't know I RGXsJnS-rbE-00145-00056225-00056691 don't know what I should do okay let's RGXsJnS-rbE-00146-00056692-00056884 go to the third floor you press the RGXsJnS-rbE-00147-00056885-00057298 button for the third floor Oh 30 seconds RGXsJnS-rbE-00148-00057299-00057669 step by the door in the third floor do RGXsJnS-rbE-00149-00057670-00058173 it on hall and 301 blocks to log 303 RGXsJnS-rbE-00150-00058174-00058621 okay you're in the room ok so we have 15 RGXsJnS-rbE-00151-00058622-00058805 seconds so I'll stay in the room and RGXsJnS-rbE-00152-00058807-00059366 I'll be back and see what i can do next RGXsJnS-rbE-00153-00059367-00059955 so be back in four seconds RH2XMm6f4gE-00000-00000572-00000802 welcome back to Moscone West everybody RH2XMm6f4gE-00001-00000803-00001019 watching siliconangle thecube's Flagship RH2XMm6f4gE-00002-00001019-00001270 coverage of RSA 2023 my name is Dave RH2XMm6f4gE-00003-00001271-00001469 vellante John Furrier is also here Jay RH2XMm6f4gE-00004-00001470-00001714 chaudry is here the CEO founder and RH2XMm6f4gE-00005-00001716-00001960 chairman of zscaler Jay thanks for RH2XMm6f4gE-00006-00001961-00002051 spending some time with us really RH2XMm6f4gE-00007-00002052-00002207 appreciate it Dave RH2XMm6f4gE-00008-00002208-00002429 I always enjoy talking to you I want to RH2XMm6f4gE-00009-00002430-00002675 go back to the beginning you know it RH2XMm6f4gE-00010-00002676-00002815 feels a little bit like RH2XMm6f4gE-00011-00002816-00003034 2007-2008 now and you've had a lot of RH2XMm6f4gE-00012-00003035-00003233 innovation going on why did you start RH2XMm6f4gE-00013-00003234-00003556 the company back in 2007 well I'm a RH2XMm6f4gE-00014-00003557-00003797 lucky product of American Dream RH2XMm6f4gE-00015-00003797-00004006 you know sometimes wonder if my life is RH2XMm6f4gE-00016-00004007-00004199 real or on dream you have to pinch RH2XMm6f4gE-00017-00004200-00004529 yourself because I was born and raised RH2XMm6f4gE-00018-00004530-00004751 in a tiny village in the hotel on the RH2XMm6f4gE-00019-00004752-00004931 Himalayas in Northern India RH2XMm6f4gE-00020-00004932-00005152 where we got electricity after I RH2XMm6f4gE-00021-00005153-00005345 finished my eighth grade we got running RH2XMm6f4gE-00022-00005346-00005602 water after I finished my 10th grade RH2XMm6f4gE-00023-00005603-00005951 I came to America to do my masters in RH2XMm6f4gE-00024-00005952-00006106 computer engineering RH2XMm6f4gE-00025-00006107-00006370 got to start a wall by accident RH2XMm6f4gE-00026-00006371-00006653 in 1906 when internet was just taking RH2XMm6f4gE-00027-00006654-00006748 off RH2XMm6f4gE-00028-00006750-00006953 I dreamed of building an internet RH2XMm6f4gE-00029-00006954-00007223 security company and since I had no RH2XMm6f4gE-00030-00007223-00007505 experience all VCS turned me down RH2XMm6f4gE-00031-00007506-00007846 talk to my wife and I said the only way RH2XMm6f4gE-00032-00007847-00008069 we can realize the stream is if we put RH2XMm6f4gE-00033-00008070-00008291 on life saving on the line that's what RH2XMm6f4gE-00034-00008292-00008489 we did the business took off then very RH2XMm6f4gE-00035-00008490-00008699 soon comes and acquires it RH2XMm6f4gE-00036-00008700-00008992 and it felt RH2XMm6f4gE-00037-00008993-00009317 kind of like a flu sort of startups are RH2XMm6f4gE-00038-00009318-00009599 supposed to be hard it was easy I said RH2XMm6f4gE-00039-00009600-00009773 let's do it again RH2XMm6f4gE-00040-00009774-00010031 this time I did not need to raise any RH2XMm6f4gE-00041-00010032-00010360 funds so I start three companies RH2XMm6f4gE-00042-00010361-00010601 good luck good timing they all became RH2XMm6f4gE-00043-00010602-00010841 very successful and eventually acquired RH2XMm6f4gE-00044-00010842-00011059 now moving to RH2XMm6f4gE-00045-00011060-00011446 2007-2008 I had no desire to do one more RH2XMm6f4gE-00046-00011447-00011656 startup and sell it I want to do RH2XMm6f4gE-00047-00011657-00011963 something big something lasting and to RH2XMm6f4gE-00048-00011964-00012160 do this big undertaking I got RH2XMm6f4gE-00049-00012161-00012359 inspirational Mark Benny off of RH2XMm6f4gE-00050-00012360-00012556 Salesforce because I have been using RH2XMm6f4gE-00051-00012557-00012893 Salesforce since year 2001 in all of my RH2XMm6f4gE-00052-00012894-00013213 startups so I knew what a cloud native RH2XMm6f4gE-00053-00013213-00013519 multi-tenant architecture would be RH2XMm6f4gE-00054-00013519-00013811 Salesforce had to compete with siebel RH2XMm6f4gE-00055-00013812-00014116 systems and guess what who won so I said RH2XMm6f4gE-00056-00014118-00014465 if I build a cloud native platform for RH2XMm6f4gE-00057-00014466-00014758 cloud security I could do better than RH2XMm6f4gE-00058-00014759-00015101 any of the Legacy firewall VPN guys and RH2XMm6f4gE-00059-00015102-00015330 since I was doing it with my own money RH2XMm6f4gE-00060-00015331-00015838 so slow time when things are kind of not RH2XMm6f4gE-00061-00015840-00016150 moving fast it's a good time to really RH2XMm6f4gE-00062-00016151-00016397 put heads down and build a great place RH2XMm6f4gE-00063-00016398-00016499 thank you for that I didn't know that RH2XMm6f4gE-00064-00016500-00016613 story because I was going to ask you RH2XMm6f4gE-00065-00016614-00016799 like because I mean you're known for RH2XMm6f4gE-00066-00016800-00017165 cloud Security in 2007 the cloud was RH2XMm6f4gE-00067-00017166-00017465 just barely out it was it was the the RH2XMm6f4gE-00068-00017466-00017686 sales force which was kind of the RH2XMm6f4gE-00069-00017687-00017957 original cloud absolutely right so RH2XMm6f4gE-00070-00017958-00018269 Salesforce and netsuite I use both of RH2XMm6f4gE-00071-00018270-00018521 those companies and all my startup in RH2XMm6f4gE-00072-00018522-00018821 2001 when each was under 10 million RH2XMm6f4gE-00073-00018822-00019121 annual sales so I was a big believer RH2XMm6f4gE-00074-00019122-00019343 that all applications should become SAS RH2XMm6f4gE-00075-00019344-00019457 applications RH2XMm6f4gE-00076-00019458-00019685 iPhone was just announced with a big RH2XMm6f4gE-00077-00019686-00019913 screen so I knew that we will be all RH2XMm6f4gE-00078-00019914-00020086 more and more mobile RH2XMm6f4gE-00079-00020087-00020549 and by the way AWS was just in a it's an RH2XMm6f4gE-00080-00020550-00020897 infancy in 2007 time frame so the notion RH2XMm6f4gE-00081-00020898-00021197 was if applications and data moves to RH2XMm6f4gE-00082-00021198-00021514 the cloud and we become mobile all this RH2XMm6f4gE-00083-00021515-00021808 firewall VPN based architecture will be RH2XMm6f4gE-00084-00021809-00022043 no good so let's build a switchable RH2XMm6f4gE-00085-00022044-00022336 totally opposite of firewall opposite or RH2XMm6f4gE-00086-00022337-00022469 network security RH2XMm6f4gE-00087-00022470-00022744 user comes to us we say who are you RH2XMm6f4gE-00088-00022745-00022936 where are you going are you allowed to RH2XMm6f4gE-00089-00022937-00023128 go are you taking some good stuff and RH2XMm6f4gE-00090-00023129-00023380 bad stuff with you that was the Genesis RH2XMm6f4gE-00091-00023381-00023711 the real start which really has evolved RH2XMm6f4gE-00092-00023712-00023986 into being called zero trust and that's RH2XMm6f4gE-00093-00023987-00024203 really what we are very proud of because RH2XMm6f4gE-00094-00024204-00024419 these scale of pioneered this thing very RH2XMm6f4gE-00095-00024420-00024689 very early on and today RH2XMm6f4gE-00096-00024690-00024941 over 40 percent of Fortune 500 companies RH2XMm6f4gE-00097-00024942-00025186 depend upon us this is some of the RH2XMm6f4gE-00098-00025187-00025397 biggest names that's British Petroleum RH2XMm6f4gE-00099-00025398-00025649 it's Siemens and shell it's United RH2XMm6f4gE-00100-00025650-00025764 Airlines RH2XMm6f4gE-00101-00025766-00026052 we're very proud of helping our RH2XMm6f4gE-00102-00026054-00026351 Enterprises and our country to protect RH2XMm6f4gE-00103-00026352-00026507 them you know what's interesting about RH2XMm6f4gE-00104-00026508-00026729 the story is you know architecture RH2XMm6f4gE-00105-00026730-00026920 matters we say that a lot on the cube RH2XMm6f4gE-00106-00026922-00027190 and in 2007 RH2XMm6f4gE-00107-00027191-00027389 there were many companies who came after RH2XMm6f4gE-00108-00027389-00027793 you yes that missed the cloud so RH2XMm6f4gE-00109-00027794-00028108 what was it about the architecture that RH2XMm6f4gE-00110-00028110-00028258 you saw at the time that has allowed you RH2XMm6f4gE-00111-00028260-00028523 to sort of endure through the the cloud RH2XMm6f4gE-00112-00028524-00028624 era RH2XMm6f4gE-00113-00028625-00028883 right no pun intended because Cloudera RH2XMm6f4gE-00114-00028883-00029033 kind of missed the cloud are we talking RH2XMm6f4gE-00115-00029033-00029279 about that but but but but so what was RH2XMm6f4gE-00116-00029280-00029518 it that so I had a way very simple RH2XMm6f4gE-00117-00029519-00029735 mindset I want to do something big RH2XMm6f4gE-00118-00029736-00029968 something lasting of public RH2XMm6f4gE-00119-00029969-00030274 and for that I want to see 15 20 years RH2XMm6f4gE-00120-00030275-00030562 out and say what will be needed in the RH2XMm6f4gE-00121-00030563-00030893 longer term and you had to believe at RH2XMm6f4gE-00122-00030894-00031133 least I believe that applications will RH2XMm6f4gE-00123-00031133-00031349 be out there somewhere SAS Cloud RH2XMm6f4gE-00124-00031350-00031661 whatever users will be somewhere the RH2XMm6f4gE-00125-00031662-00031901 architecture has to be done right now RH2XMm6f4gE-00126-00031902-00032152 people think about this Cloud security RH2XMm6f4gE-00127-00032154-00032567 or Cloud being something unique I RH2XMm6f4gE-00128-00032568-00032890 thought of this the following way every RH2XMm6f4gE-00129-00032891-00033202 new technology starts as RH2XMm6f4gE-00130-00033203-00033418 a cottage industry RH2XMm6f4gE-00131-00033419-00033640 we used to have power generators at home RH2XMm6f4gE-00132-00033641-00033851 once we love them because that is the RH2XMm6f4gE-00133-00033852-00034067 best thing at that time then utility RH2XMm6f4gE-00134-00034068-00034295 companies came power utility companies RH2XMm6f4gE-00135-00034296-00034529 they said plug into the socket you get RH2XMm6f4gE-00136-00034530-00034852 power so cloud computing and Cloud RH2XMm6f4gE-00137-00034853-00035081 security is essentially a utility RH2XMm6f4gE-00138-00035082-00035321 service and that's all looked at it from RH2XMm6f4gE-00139-00035322-00035417 day one RH2XMm6f4gE-00140-00035418-00035717 and it had to be done differently RH2XMm6f4gE-00141-00035718-00036035 just like you can take a million power RH2XMm6f4gE-00142-00036036-00036371 generators put them in some Factory and RH2XMm6f4gE-00143-00036372-00036718 say I'm a power utility or you can take RH2XMm6f4gE-00144-00036719-00037012 a thousand DVD players and put them in RH2XMm6f4gE-00145-00037013-00037277 the cloud and say I'm Netflix that's why RH2XMm6f4gE-00146-00037278-00037540 I don't believe the firewall and VPN RH2XMm6f4gE-00147-00037541-00037739 companies will ever succeed RH2XMm6f4gE-00148-00037740-00038029 they'll try just like siebel system did RH2XMm6f4gE-00149-00038030-00038315 then they'll go back to the roots or RH2XMm6f4gE-00150-00038316-00038501 where else wherever else they need to go RH2XMm6f4gE-00151-00038502-00038657 yeah we were at your event last night RH2XMm6f4gE-00152-00038658-00038843 and you pulled up a customer just a very RH2XMm6f4gE-00153-00038844-00039077 brief maybe five minutes of introduction RH2XMm6f4gE-00154-00039078-00039280 but the customer was um a RH2XMm6f4gE-00155-00039281-00039461 forward-thinking customer I think yes I RH2XMm6f4gE-00156-00039462-00039629 I'm paraphrasing but basically the RH2XMm6f4gE-00157-00039630-00039839 customer said hey if you're on my team RH2XMm6f4gE-00158-00039840-00039989 you've got to be thinking I think he RH2XMm6f4gE-00159-00039990-00040180 said out of the box it was kind of RH2XMm6f4gE-00160-00040181-00040427 tongue-in-cheek and so I want to ask you RH2XMm6f4gE-00161-00040428-00040655 about zero trust because prior to the RH2XMm6f4gE-00162-00040656-00040793 pandemic RH2XMm6f4gE-00163-00040794-00040973 for most people zero trust was a RH2XMm6f4gE-00164-00040974-00041117 buzzword but if you talk to any CSO RH2XMm6f4gE-00165-00041118-00041273 today they are moving forward on a zero RH2XMm6f4gE-00166-00041274-00041507 trust architecture my question is can RH2XMm6f4gE-00167-00041508-00041680 you do that without getting rid of stuff RH2XMm6f4gE-00168-00041681-00041795 right because you have a lot of RH2XMm6f4gE-00169-00041796-00041999 technical debt so it's got to be a RH2XMm6f4gE-00170-00042000-00042190 journey how are you seeing that evolve RH2XMm6f4gE-00171-00042191-00042455 and what role do you play so it's indeed RH2XMm6f4gE-00172-00042456-00042701 a journey and also zero trust didn't RH2XMm6f4gE-00173-00042702-00042893 really become popular because of RH2XMm6f4gE-00174-00042894-00043174 covering it became popular when solar RH2XMm6f4gE-00175-00043175-00043385 winds got hit yeah and companies RH2XMm6f4gE-00176-00043386-00043673 realized that wow this malfeit is on my RH2XMm6f4gE-00177-00043674-00043996 network inside my firewall and then RH2XMm6f4gE-00178-00043997-00044279 suddenly we had Colonial pipeline a RH2XMm6f4gE-00179-00044280-00044549 Remote Access VPN problem VPN is the RH2XMm6f4gE-00180-00044550-00044818 biggest security threat to Enterprises RH2XMm6f4gE-00181-00044819-00045035 out there and you know what RH2XMm6f4gE-00182-00045036-00045293 once you connect to the VPN you're on RH2XMm6f4gE-00183-00045294-00045515 the network you move laterally as if you RH2XMm6f4gE-00184-00045516-00045677 got in the castle you can go wherever RH2XMm6f4gE-00185-00045678-00045808 you want to go RH2XMm6f4gE-00186-00045809-00046145 it's it's it's a sad story that firewall RH2XMm6f4gE-00187-00046146-00046421 VPN companies are removing the word VPN RH2XMm6f4gE-00188-00046422-00046690 they're calling themselves cloud-based RH2XMm6f4gE-00189-00046691-00047027 secure access when underneath its VPN RH2XMm6f4gE-00190-00047028-00047224 they're doing a disservice RH2XMm6f4gE-00191-00047225-00047465 to our country and Enterprises but I RH2XMm6f4gE-00192-00047466-00047657 guess they're trying to make sure that RH2XMm6f4gE-00193-00047658-00048052 they really don't become RH2XMm6f4gE-00194-00048053-00048340 they don't go out of business but zero RH2XMm6f4gE-00195-00048341-00048665 trust is fundamental new architecture RH2XMm6f4gE-00196-00048666-00048874 where you don't put people on the RH2XMm6f4gE-00197-00048875-00049061 network you connect them to application RH2XMm6f4gE-00198-00049062-00049379 it seems geeky sometimes so let me give RH2XMm6f4gE-00199-00049380-00049493 you a simple peek out a little bit RH2XMm6f4gE-00200-00049494-00049679 explain it to our audience let me give RH2XMm6f4gE-00201-00049680-00049901 you a simple example RH2XMm6f4gE-00202-00049902-00050201 getting on the network with VPN or being RH2XMm6f4gE-00203-00050202-00050446 on the network with firewalls and VPN RH2XMm6f4gE-00204-00050447-00050818 it's like I come to see you they stop me RH2XMm6f4gE-00205-00050819-00051052 at the reception they check my ID they RH2XMm6f4gE-00206-00051053-00051352 give me a badge and they say Jay go RH2XMm6f4gE-00207-00051353-00051520 inside your meeting is on the seventh RH2XMm6f4gE-00208-00051521-00051713 floor but go wherever you need to go I RH2XMm6f4gE-00209-00051714-00051970 am inside I could wander around wherever RH2XMm6f4gE-00210-00051971-00052192 Snoop around not even go to my meeting RH2XMm6f4gE-00211-00052194-00052492 room and leave that's what happens with RH2XMm6f4gE-00212-00052494-00052775 network security and VPN in the zero RH2XMm6f4gE-00213-00052776-00052930 trust model RH2XMm6f4gE-00214-00052932-00053147 sure they stop near the reception check RH2XMm6f4gE-00215-00053148-00053387 my ID give me a badge then they'll say RH2XMm6f4gE-00216-00053388-00053644 just stop you will be escorted to room RH2XMm6f4gE-00217-00053645-00053903 22 and 22 only you don't even need to RH2XMm6f4gE-00218-00053904-00054125 know the room number once your meeting RH2XMm6f4gE-00219-00054126-00054335 happens we're going to escort you out RH2XMm6f4gE-00220-00054336-00054563 period And if you're really security RH2XMm6f4gE-00221-00054564-00054911 Savvy like DOD you'll say if you're RH2XMm6f4gE-00222-00054912-00055079 going to blindfold you and take your RH2XMm6f4gE-00223-00055079-00055307 meeting room your meeting happens we RH2XMm6f4gE-00224-00055308-00055600 blindfold you again we take you out you RH2XMm6f4gE-00225-00055601-00055841 really connect to a given party a given RH2XMm6f4gE-00226-00055841-00056141 application at a time the biggest risk RH2XMm6f4gE-00227-00056141-00056279 of ransomware RH2XMm6f4gE-00228-00056279-00056621 is people getting on the network moving RH2XMm6f4gE-00229-00056622-00056830 laterally and finding high value Target RH2XMm6f4gE-00230-00056832-00057130 that's really what we eliminate that's RH2XMm6f4gE-00231-00057132-00057450 what sets us apart from Legacy security RH2XMm6f4gE-00232-00057451-00057694 architecture whether it's firewall RH2XMm6f4gE-00233-00057695-00057911 on-prem or its firewalls in the cloud RH2XMm6f4gE-00234-00057912-00058204 there's still firewalls I'm imagining RH2XMm6f4gE-00235-00058205-00058361 like when I go through security at the RH2XMm6f4gE-00236-00058362-00058594 airport you know TSA you're saying RH2XMm6f4gE-00237-00058595-00058871 that's what it's like and I can wander RH2XMm6f4gE-00238-00058872-00059050 around the airport anywhere it doesn't RH2XMm6f4gE-00239-00059051-00059261 matter you're not allowed to get into RH2XMm6f4gE-00240-00059262-00059530 the most critical things you could be RH2XMm6f4gE-00241-00059532-00059842 out there exactly like zero trust no if RH2XMm6f4gE-00242-00059844-00060059 you need to get on a certain plane RH2XMm6f4gE-00243-00060060-00060226 we're going to check your boarding pass RH2XMm6f4gE-00244-00060227-00060461 your passport your visa and your luggage RH2XMm6f4gE-00245-00060462-00060730 to make sure the right person gets on RH2XMm6f4gE-00246-00060732-00060850 the right plane for the right RH2XMm6f4gE-00247-00060851-00061144 destination with safe luggage it's RH2XMm6f4gE-00248-00061145-00061492 probably a good analogy you're a sort of RH2XMm6f4gE-00249-00061494-00061757 a synonymous with Cloud security people RH2XMm6f4gE-00250-00061758-00061961 think of Z scaling they think of cloud RH2XMm6f4gE-00251-00061962-00062207 security but you but you accommodate RH2XMm6f4gE-00252-00062208-00062309 hybrid RH2XMm6f4gE-00253-00062310-00062609 modes yeah generally accommodate we RH2XMm6f4gE-00254-00062610-00062909 fully support hybrid in the world of RH2XMm6f4gE-00255-00062910-00063226 zero trust architecture the architecture RH2XMm6f4gE-00256-00063227-00063449 that Z scalar pioneered RH2XMm6f4gE-00257-00063450-00063742 your applications could be in your data RH2XMm6f4gE-00258-00063744-00064013 center could be in a factory could be in RH2XMm6f4gE-00259-00064014-00064300 a warehouse could be in AWS Azure or RH2XMm6f4gE-00260-00064301-00064475 Google cloud or Oracle Cloud it doesn't RH2XMm6f4gE-00261-00064476-00064738 matter like a phone switchboard will RH2XMm6f4gE-00262-00064739-00064913 connect you to the right application RH2XMm6f4gE-00263-00064914-00065161 without you having to worry about RH2XMm6f4gE-00264-00065162-00065465 extending your network to every place so RH2XMm6f4gE-00265-00065466-00065800 we very much support hybrid environments RH2XMm6f4gE-00266-00065801-00065981 there's a narrative in the industry you RH2XMm6f4gE-00267-00065982-00066131 hear it from a lot of Technology vendors RH2XMm6f4gE-00268-00066132-00066293 that you know we don't spend enough in RH2XMm6f4gE-00269-00066294-00066491 security and yet at the same time it's I RH2XMm6f4gE-00270-00066492-00066593 don't know what a hundred billion RH2XMm6f4gE-00271-00066594-00066875 dollars pick a number 80 90 100 200 of RH2XMm6f4gE-00272-00066876-00067115 IDC numbers that's not my business but RH2XMm6f4gE-00273-00067116-00067326 it's big RH2XMm6f4gE-00274-00067327-00067576 where do you land on this I mean it RH2XMm6f4gE-00275-00067577-00067781 seems like we spend more every year yes RH2XMm6f4gE-00276-00067782-00068081 but we're not more safe this is spending RH2XMm6f4gE-00277-00068082-00068375 in and of itself the the answer and it's RH2XMm6f4gE-00278-00068376-00068573 obviously not but why not what is the RH2XMm6f4gE-00279-00068574-00068849 answer so spending on wrong technology RH2XMm6f4gE-00280-00068850-00069169 to create complexity is actually hurting RH2XMm6f4gE-00281-00069170-00069443 complexity is the enemy of security RH2XMm6f4gE-00282-00069444-00069688 your question reminds me of a dialogue I RH2XMm6f4gE-00283-00069689-00069899 had with the board of directors of a RH2XMm6f4gE-00284-00069900-00070126 very large Bank in India RH2XMm6f4gE-00285-00070127-00070379 so they wanted me to give me my RH2XMm6f4gE-00286-00070380-00070655 perspective of how do I see U.S RH2XMm6f4gE-00287-00070656-00070931 Enterprises protecting themselves and RH2XMm6f4gE-00288-00070932-00071182 one of the board members asked me she RH2XMm6f4gE-00289-00071183-00071399 said Chase RH2XMm6f4gE-00290-00071400-00071663 if I look at Fortune 500 companies in RH2XMm6f4gE-00291-00071664-00072011 America they have sophistications cyber RH2XMm6f4gE-00292-00072012-00072299 experts they spend lots of money and I RH2XMm6f4gE-00293-00072300-00072467 read so frequently they're all getting RH2XMm6f4gE-00294-00072468-00072581 breached RH2XMm6f4gE-00295-00072582-00072793 what's wrong with it RH2XMm6f4gE-00296-00072794-00073241 expertise and budget both are there RH2XMm6f4gE-00297-00073242-00073541 I had to think for 30 seconds it was a RH2XMm6f4gE-00298-00073542-00073793 real good question yeah I say yes they RH2XMm6f4gE-00299-00073794-00073979 have a lot of money but inertia is RH2XMm6f4gE-00300-00073980-00074147 holding them back RH2XMm6f4gE-00301-00074148-00074399 human beings like to keep on doing what RH2XMm6f4gE-00302-00074400-00074656 they've done we are doing the same RH2XMm6f4gE-00303-00074657-00074963 security model since early 90s same RH2XMm6f4gE-00304-00074964-00075100 network model RH2XMm6f4gE-00305-00075101-00075413 it fundamentally has to change RH2XMm6f4gE-00306-00075414-00075737 so this big change is held back by RH2XMm6f4gE-00307-00075738-00075947 inertia it requires people who have RH2XMm6f4gE-00308-00075948-00076150 Progressive a forward thinker RH2XMm6f4gE-00309-00076151-00076426 uh and the vendors don't help them much RH2XMm6f4gE-00310-00076427-00076703 you can eliminate a lot of these Point RH2XMm6f4gE-00311-00076704-00077003 products save money and have far better RH2XMm6f4gE-00312-00077004-00077332 security than we do today I had a RH2XMm6f4gE-00313-00077333-00077650 dialogue with a large retailer in Europe RH2XMm6f4gE-00314-00077651-00077897 they got breached it was ransomware RH2XMm6f4gE-00315-00077898-00077969 attack RH2XMm6f4gE-00316-00077970-00078281 guess what happened next the boats fired RH2XMm6f4gE-00317-00078282-00078526 the season they brought a new csaw in RH2XMm6f4gE-00318-00078527-00078797 and they said what do you need RH2XMm6f4gE-00319-00078798-00079109 all purses got opened up and guess what RH2XMm6f4gE-00320-00079110-00079391 what this ISO did but the more and more RH2XMm6f4gE-00321-00079392-00079649 firewall segmentation VP and everything RH2XMm6f4gE-00322-00079650-00079871 let's build the mortar and more tier RH2XMm6f4gE-00323-00079872-00080273 more tier wrong approach luckily zero RH2XMm6f4gE-00324-00080274-00080482 trust adoption is happening more and RH2XMm6f4gE-00325-00080483-00080782 more when I have 7 000 customers who RH2XMm6f4gE-00326-00080783-00080975 talk to each other how they have helped RH2XMm6f4gE-00327-00080976-00081269 themselves it's actually helping we are RH2XMm6f4gE-00328-00081270-00081467 getting lots of business through world RH2XMm6f4gE-00329-00081468-00081743 of models yeah CSUN cios go from place RH2XMm6f4gE-00330-00081744-00082049 to place but the my guidance to RH2XMm6f4gE-00331-00082050-00082331 customers is don't keep on buying more RH2XMm6f4gE-00332-00082332-00082588 and more your Tech that is getting worse RH2XMm6f4gE-00333-00082589-00082705 and worse RH2XMm6f4gE-00334-00082706-00082997 simplify simplification with zero trust RH2XMm6f4gE-00335-00082998-00083176 is what's needed RH2XMm6f4gE-00336-00083177-00083399 do you think Foundation models like GPT RH2XMm6f4gE-00337-00083400-00083621 could be the catalyst RH2XMm6f4gE-00338-00083622-00083926 for that change you think it will shake RH2XMm6f4gE-00339-00083927-00084125 the industry up in a way RH2XMm6f4gE-00340-00084126-00084419 I think GPT is going to shake things up RH2XMm6f4gE-00341-00084420-00084691 in many ways actually so first of all RH2XMm6f4gE-00342-00084692-00085000 you can see more sophisticated threats RH2XMm6f4gE-00343-00085001-00085343 you can ask Jack GPT give me the attack RH2XMm6f4gE-00344-00085344-00085612 surface of this company here it shows up RH2XMm6f4gE-00345-00085613-00085925 that amount of effort you had to do to RH2XMm6f4gE-00346-00085926-00086105 find some of the vulnerabilities becomes RH2XMm6f4gE-00347-00086106-00086381 a lot easier but it's also helping RH2XMm6f4gE-00348-00086382-00086543 companies like us RH2XMm6f4gE-00349-00086544-00086819 to be ahead to build protection against RH2XMm6f4gE-00350-00086820-00087317 it so this GPT is kind of a what I said RH2XMm6f4gE-00351-00087318-00087562 double-headed sword it's going to help RH2XMm6f4gE-00352-00087563-00087761 it's going to hurt it's a race with bad RH2XMm6f4gE-00353-00087762-00088067 guys we need to move faster Enterprises RH2XMm6f4gE-00354-00088068-00088355 need to adopt technology faster rather RH2XMm6f4gE-00355-00088356-00088535 than keep on doing what they are doing RH2XMm6f4gE-00356-00088536-00088847 you see a lot of data obviously have you RH2XMm6f4gE-00357-00088848-00089087 seen like hard concrete evidence that RH2XMm6f4gE-00358-00089088-00089243 the adversaries are actually using RH2XMm6f4gE-00359-00089244-00089518 Foundation models to attack is there is RH2XMm6f4gE-00360-00089519-00089662 there hard evidence of that we know it's RH2XMm6f4gE-00361-00089663-00089855 happening we presume it's happening is RH2XMm6f4gE-00362-00089856-00090125 it is there evidence today so RH2XMm6f4gE-00363-00090126-00090515 so Z scalar handles over 300 billion RH2XMm6f4gE-00364-00090516-00090779 requests throughout Cloud every day now RH2XMm6f4gE-00365-00090780-00090959 what does that mean give you a RH2XMm6f4gE-00366-00090960-00091199 competitive data point Google searches RH2XMm6f4gE-00367-00091200-00091456 in a day add up to about eight or nine RH2XMm6f4gE-00368-00091457-00091582 billion RH2XMm6f4gE-00369-00091583-00091756 now why is the number so big for RH2XMm6f4gE-00370-00091757-00092003 z-scaler because when you communicate RH2XMm6f4gE-00371-00092004-00092231 whether to internet or SAS applications RH2XMm6f4gE-00372-00092232-00092561 or your apps in Google Cloud Azure AWS RH2XMm6f4gE-00373-00092562-00092729 data center they all go through us we RH2XMm6f4gE-00374-00092730-00092837 have the switchboard RH2XMm6f4gE-00375-00092838-00093209 so we see all the signals out there RH2XMm6f4gE-00376-00093210-00093467 we actually end up seeing a lot of RH2XMm6f4gE-00377-00093468-00093761 telltale signs ahead of one so it's RH2XMm6f4gE-00378-00093762-00093982 actually helping us see what bad guys RH2XMm6f4gE-00379-00093983-00094079 are doing RH2XMm6f4gE-00380-00094080-00094438 but the some of the signals of the we RH2XMm6f4gE-00381-00094439-00094606 are seeing being this this being RH2XMm6f4gE-00382-00094607-00094918 leveraged are beginning to show up but RH2XMm6f4gE-00383-00094919-00095129 they're not at a mass kill yet but I RH2XMm6f4gE-00384-00095130-00095368 won't be surprised if in six months or RH2XMm6f4gE-00385-00095369-00095662 nine months it becomes a way to further RH2XMm6f4gE-00386-00095663-00095849 explore its situations so you see an RH2XMm6f4gE-00387-00095850-00096088 Evidence of possible signatures and and RH2XMm6f4gE-00388-00096089-00096256 that's a Harbinger things to come I want RH2XMm6f4gE-00389-00096257-00096388 to go back to something you said we used RH2XMm6f4gE-00390-00096389-00096503 to all used to have our own sort of RH2XMm6f4gE-00391-00096504-00096832 power plants on on site well so I I the RH2XMm6f4gE-00392-00096833-00096994 reason I thought of this is you remember RH2XMm6f4gE-00393-00096995-00097276 the Andreessen it was Sarah Wong and RH2XMm6f4gE-00394-00097277-00097606 Martin Casado said that cost of goods RH2XMm6f4gE-00395-00097607-00097775 sold they're going to crush you know RH2XMm6f4gE-00396-00097776-00097949 many SAS companies and they're going to RH2XMm6f4gE-00397-00097950-00098147 have to go repatriate RH2XMm6f4gE-00398-00098148-00098344 so and remember we asked Jeremy Burton RH2XMm6f4gE-00399-00098345-00098494 that question he said oh everybody used RH2XMm6f4gE-00400-00098495-00098626 to have their own power plant that's RH2XMm6f4gE-00401-00098627-00098855 what reminded me where do you stand on RH2XMm6f4gE-00402-00098856-00099071 that have you thought about your RH2XMm6f4gE-00403-00099072-00099221 business in terms of the cost of goods RH2XMm6f4gE-00404-00099222-00099365 sold the amount that you got to pay a RH2XMm6f4gE-00405-00099366-00099671 cloud provider are you do you do you RH2XMm6f4gE-00406-00099672-00099832 foresee the day where you have to sort RH2XMm6f4gE-00407-00099833-00100024 of start building your own sort of RH2XMm6f4gE-00408-00100025-00100156 infrastructure or have you started RH2XMm6f4gE-00409-00100157-00100337 already that's a great question RH2XMm6f4gE-00410-00100338-00100637 every home should not have a power plant RH2XMm6f4gE-00411-00100638-00100788 but RH2XMm6f4gE-00412-00100789-00101105 every city or a given State needs to RH2XMm6f4gE-00413-00101106-00101255 have a power plant RH2XMm6f4gE-00414-00101256-00101518 why should one there should be one Power RH2XMm6f4gE-00415-00101519-00101687 Plant company out there RH2XMm6f4gE-00416-00101688-00101974 so the way I look at it is RH2XMm6f4gE-00417-00101975-00102382 Microsoft AWS Google on building power RH2XMm6f4gE-00418-00102383-00102604 plants to build applications for RH2XMm6f4gE-00419-00102605-00102815 Enterprises they are essentially RH2XMm6f4gE-00420-00102816-00103223 application power plants z-scaler is the RH2XMm6f4gE-00421-00103224-00103516 security Cloud it is the security power RH2XMm6f4gE-00422-00103517-00103763 plant I can't be building my security RH2XMm6f4gE-00423-00103764-00104039 plant on others I need to build security RH2XMm6f4gE-00424-00104040-00104303 plan the requirements of security Cloud RH2XMm6f4gE-00425-00104304-00104447 are very different RH2XMm6f4gE-00426-00104448-00104803 we are sitting in the traffic path RH2XMm6f4gE-00427-00104804-00105016 hyperscalers are destinations they're RH2XMm6f4gE-00428-00105017-00105215 sitting in a far fewer places RH2XMm6f4gE-00429-00105216-00105443 we're sitting in over 150 locations RH2XMm6f4gE-00430-00105444-00105658 around the globe it's RH2XMm6f4gE-00431-00105659-00105989 think of America would you be happy if RH2XMm6f4gE-00432-00105990-00106145 the only four or five International RH2XMm6f4gE-00433-00106146-00106493 Airport to go and to some place you RH2XMm6f4gE-00434-00106494-00106840 won't we got it over 100. so I need to RH2XMm6f4gE-00435-00106841-00107110 have our security Cloud sitting in all RH2XMm6f4gE-00436-00107111-00107297 kind of locations because people need to RH2XMm6f4gE-00437-00107298-00107584 come to us we need to inspect verified RH2XMm6f4gE-00438-00107585-00107728 policy and connect RH2XMm6f4gE-00439-00107729-00108077 so large companies in a given business RH2XMm6f4gE-00440-00108078-00108425 will have their own clouds and RH2XMm6f4gE-00441-00108426-00108731 Enterprises by and large we will use RH2XMm6f4gE-00442-00108732-00108989 public Cloud for most of the stuff and RH2XMm6f4gE-00443-00108990-00109307 for some applications or maybe for RH2XMm6f4gE-00444-00109308-00109528 resilience point of view they may have RH2XMm6f4gE-00445-00109529-00109751 some of their own data centers what's RH2XMm6f4gE-00446-00109752-00109877 your thought on the public-private RH2XMm6f4gE-00447-00109878-00110099 partnership and the role of of public RH2XMm6f4gE-00448-00110100-00110315 policy in the government as it pertains RH2XMm6f4gE-00449-00110316-00110536 to security generally but there's a lot RH2XMm6f4gE-00450-00110538-00110783 of discussion about privacy there's RH2XMm6f4gE-00451-00110783-00110927 there's been discussion that security RH2XMm6f4gE-00452-00110928-00111095 companies like yours are basically RH2XMm6f4gE-00453-00111096-00111316 massive surveillance systems and that's RH2XMm6f4gE-00454-00111317-00111515 cause them to right so it's like okay RH2XMm6f4gE-00455-00111516-00111652 what do you choose do you choose you RH2XMm6f4gE-00456-00111653-00111947 know privacy or security but what's your RH2XMm6f4gE-00457-00111948-00112210 general sense as to the the particularly RH2XMm6f4gE-00458-00112211-00112325 I'm talking about the U.S federal RH2XMm6f4gE-00459-00112326-00112619 government in terms of its posture with RH2XMm6f4gE-00460-00112620-00112775 technology companies like yours and RH2XMm6f4gE-00461-00112776-00112877 maybe even some of the big tech RH2XMm6f4gE-00462-00112878-00113027 companies yeah a couple of General RH2XMm6f4gE-00463-00113028-00113375 points privacy is a big issue RH2XMm6f4gE-00464-00113376-00113657 for vendors who offer free products RH2XMm6f4gE-00465-00113658-00113915 because they take the information they RH2XMm6f4gE-00466-00113916-00114208 take money out of him z-scaler or RH2XMm6f4gE-00467-00114209-00114466 Salesforce the world don't have an issue RH2XMm6f4gE-00468-00114467-00114736 with privates we don't sell that data to RH2XMm6f4gE-00469-00114738-00114983 anybody we get paid by Enterprise RH2XMm6f4gE-00470-00114983-00115289 customers to do what needs to be done so RH2XMm6f4gE-00471-00115290-00115565 privacy for Enterprise class vendors is RH2XMm6f4gE-00472-00115566-00115901 not an issue now gdpr and all they want RH2XMm6f4gE-00473-00115902-00116171 to make sure the data is kept safely and RH2XMm6f4gE-00474-00116172-00116357 we're taking all precautions to do so RH2XMm6f4gE-00475-00116358-00116560 now the next level is government RH2XMm6f4gE-00476-00116561-00116866 regulations and whatnot I think some RH2XMm6f4gE-00477-00116867-00117154 level of setting some level of Standards RH2XMm6f4gE-00478-00117155-00117436 is good but when government reaches too RH2XMm6f4gE-00479-00117438-00117766 far it Crea it kills creativity it kills RH2XMm6f4gE-00480-00117767-00117869 innovation RH2XMm6f4gE-00481-00117870-00118043 but if you look at the federal RH2XMm6f4gE-00482-00118044-00118349 government I like the focus U.S RH2XMm6f4gE-00483-00118350-00118613 government has put on zero trust unlike RH2XMm6f4gE-00484-00118614-00118840 summed up initiative that cisa is RH2XMm6f4gE-00485-00118841-00119057 driving it's a good organization it's RH2XMm6f4gE-00486-00119058-00119284 trying to educate all these federal RH2XMm6f4gE-00487-00119285-00119536 agencies and it is making case for RH2XMm6f4gE-00488-00119538-00119825 public and private sector cooperation I RH2XMm6f4gE-00489-00119826-00119995 think that's a good thing RH2XMm6f4gE-00490-00119996-00120293 so as long as Government kind of says RH2XMm6f4gE-00491-00120294-00120545 I'll do the minimum and then get get out RH2XMm6f4gE-00492-00120546-00120760 of the way it's a great thing RH2XMm6f4gE-00493-00120761-00121054 yeah they could be a catalyst for RH2XMm6f4gE-00494-00121055-00121216 Innovation and growth they certainly RH2XMm6f4gE-00495-00121217-00121481 have been historically yeah uh last RH2XMm6f4gE-00496-00121482-00121678 question so many people felt like okay RH2XMm6f4gE-00497-00121679-00121925 the security Market is immune from the RH2XMm6f4gE-00498-00121926-00122093 macro headwinds last summer we saw RH2XMm6f4gE-00499-00122094-00122308 security you know generally kind of RH2XMm6f4gE-00500-00122309-00122471 revert to the mean now it's sort of all RH2XMm6f4gE-00501-00122472-00122675 over the place a little bit RH2XMm6f4gE-00502-00122676-00122843 um what are you seeing at the sort of RH2XMm6f4gE-00503-00122844-00123131 macro level uh uh you know deals are RH2XMm6f4gE-00504-00123132-00123269 getting longer you've talked about this RH2XMm6f4gE-00505-00123270-00123478 you guys have always sold to the c-suite RH2XMm6f4gE-00506-00123479-00123725 but you know now there's more approvals RH2XMm6f4gE-00507-00123726-00123928 necessary what's it like out there RH2XMm6f4gE-00508-00123929-00124157 what's what's the climate like to the RH2XMm6f4gE-00509-00124158-00124408 extent that you can share so security is RH2XMm6f4gE-00510-00124409-00124589 a lot more resilient than many other RH2XMm6f4gE-00511-00124590-00124816 application areas so we're seeing less RH2XMm6f4gE-00512-00124817-00125057 impact but there is some impact there is RH2XMm6f4gE-00513-00125058-00125315 more scrutiny out there but the vendors RH2XMm6f4gE-00514-00125316-00125639 in cyber who can improve security and RH2XMm6f4gE-00515-00125640-00125915 reduce cost at the same time will do RH2XMm6f4gE-00516-00125916-00126166 much better the reason z-skiller has RH2XMm6f4gE-00517-00126167-00126508 done quite well is because RH2XMm6f4gE-00518-00126509-00126827 cyber is on every CIO system board smart RH2XMm6f4gE-00519-00126828-00127258 but then second part is cios also want RH2XMm6f4gE-00520-00127259-00127528 to save money when z-scaler goes and say RH2XMm6f4gE-00521-00127529-00127763 here is my platform that can eliminate RH2XMm6f4gE-00522-00127764-00128027 so many point products I can deliver Roi RH2XMm6f4gE-00523-00128028-00128416 and cost savings cios like us so those RH2XMm6f4gE-00524-00128417-00128578 are some of the reasons that that's RH2XMm6f4gE-00525-00128579-00128873 going to continue the growth of platform RH2XMm6f4gE-00526-00128874-00129160 companies for cyber security who can RH2XMm6f4gE-00527-00129161-00129401 deliver cost savings like these killer RH2XMm6f4gE-00528-00129402-00129623 does so we are pretty bullish about the RH2XMm6f4gE-00529-00129624-00129754 market and that cost savings comes from RH2XMm6f4gE-00530-00129755-00129916 consolidation or RH2XMm6f4gE-00531-00129917-00130181 two or three things you eliminate a RH2XMm6f4gE-00532-00130182-00130360 bunch of security Point products that's RH2XMm6f4gE-00533-00130361-00130552 number one number two there's RH2XMm6f4gE-00534-00130553-00130810 operational cost in these traditional RH2XMm6f4gE-00535-00130811-00131111 Appliance companies also in addition RH2XMm6f4gE-00536-00131112-00131351 there is a network cost saving there's a RH2XMm6f4gE-00537-00131352-00131554 lot of network costs that needs to be RH2XMm6f4gE-00538-00131555-00131795 taken out because they bring the traffic RH2XMm6f4gE-00539-00131796-00132016 back to choke points and data centers RH2XMm6f4gE-00540-00132017-00132287 alike and on top of that the user RH2XMm6f4gE-00541-00132288-00132593 experience goes up productively goes up RH2XMm6f4gE-00542-00132594-00132766 Jake thanks so much for your time you've RH2XMm6f4gE-00543-00132767-00132904 been very generous I got to let you go RH2XMm6f4gE-00544-00132905-00133078 and uh really a pleasure having you on RH2XMm6f4gE-00545-00133079-00133283 Dave enjoyed it thank you for the RH2XMm6f4gE-00546-00133284-00133439 opportunity oh you're very welcome all RH2XMm6f4gE-00547-00133440-00133559 right keep it right there John Furrier RH2XMm6f4gE-00548-00133560-00133728 and I will be back with our next guest RH2XMm6f4gE-00549-00133729-00133978 rsa23 from Moscone you're watching RH2XMm6f4gE-00550-00133979-00134416 thecube RH2XMm6f4gE-00551-00134417-00134890 foreign RH2XMm6f4gE-00552-00134891-00135152 foreign RITJgs3fNUg-00000-00000268-00000665 good morning everybody welcome today RITJgs3fNUg-00001-00000666-00000979 it's the reporting ox trick I called RITJgs3fNUg-00002-00000980-00001174 this meeting to order a special meeting RITJgs3fNUg-00003-00001175-00001361 with idealistic Community Services RITJgs3fNUg-00004-00001362-00001553 District Board directors a Saturday RITJgs3fNUg-00005-00001554-00001670 November 18th RITJgs3fNUg-00006-00001671-00001916 12:06 p.m. Spencer cream tape roll RITJgs3fNUg-00007-00001917-00002120 director Bertrand present director RITJgs3fNUg-00008-00002121-00002363 Jordan president dr. Brandt I'm here dr. RITJgs3fNUg-00009-00002364-00002659 Freeman here dr. hedges dr. Geist record RITJgs3fNUg-00010-00002660-00002906 thriller okay be a good forum for RITJgs3fNUg-00011-00002907-00003083 members here and all announced at the RITJgs3fNUg-00012-00003084-00003191 meetings being reported RITJgs3fNUg-00013-00003192-00003368 that's the only reason that we we did RITJgs3fNUg-00014-00003369-00003545 that weird role thing anyone do RITJgs3fNUg-00015-00003546-00003974 introductions right now sure you I'm RITJgs3fNUg-00016-00003975-00004297 Carlos I'm a member of the eminent RITJgs3fNUg-00017-00004298-00004409 director in the other best recreation RITJgs3fNUg-00018-00004410-00004559 parks board but not speaking on behalf RITJgs3fNUg-00019-00004560-00004808 that for today and I've lived in Ivy for RITJgs3fNUg-00020-00004809-00006104 the last five years I kinda came just to RITJgs3fNUg-00021-00006105-00006434 get a better understanding of like Isla RITJgs3fNUg-00022-00006434-00006842 Vista governance overall RITJgs3fNUg-00023-00006843-00007217 my name is Jessica Alvarez perky I'm a RITJgs3fNUg-00024-00007218-00007484 student and I'm very interested to hear RITJgs3fNUg-00025-00007485-00007742 what we said here working with a RITJgs3fNUg-00026-00007743-00008334 sociology professor Vista project I am RITJgs3fNUg-00027-00008335-00008474 Gordon I'm striking more in a more RITJgs3fNUg-00028-00008475-00008726 involved in my local community RITJgs3fNUg-00029-00008727-00009108 hi my name is Anthony I am a member of RITJgs3fNUg-00030-00009109-00009474 the DC SD Senate this year I've been RITJgs3fNUg-00031-00009475-00009624 living in Ivy for this is my second year RITJgs3fNUg-00032-00009625-00009842 now so I've been so stuck with like RITJgs3fNUg-00033-00009843-00010010 internal school stuff I didn't get RITJgs3fNUg-00034-00010011-00010166 outside of that furbish that's why I RITJgs3fNUg-00035-00010167-00010605 wanted to come out today hi I'm Bob I'm RITJgs3fNUg-00036-00010606-00010769 the external vice president for local RITJgs3fNUg-00037-00010770-00011310 affairs of the yes and Lani and I UCSB RITJgs3fNUg-00038-00011311-00011572 economics and on the board of the RITJgs3fNUg-00039-00011573-00012467 community I'm you CDC and I first live RITJgs3fNUg-00040-00012468-00012884 nihilist in 1961 my name is Jacob RITJgs3fNUg-00041-00012885-00013085 LaBelle I'm one of the directors of that RITJgs3fNUg-00042-00013086-00013347 Isla Vista recreation park district with RITJgs3fNUg-00043-00013347-00013578 Carlos but again not representing them RITJgs3fNUg-00044-00013579-00014072 here today RITJgs3fNUg-00045-00014074-00014274 and I love this resident and also RITJgs3fNUg-00046-00014275-00014741 pressing the campus and one person we RITJgs3fNUg-00047-00014743-00016641 miss yeah so without further ado we're RITJgs3fNUg-00048-00016642-00016773 gonna get started with disappea RITJgs3fNUg-00049-00016774-00016938 presentation to kind of frame our RITJgs3fNUg-00050-00016939-00017091 discussion and then we'll dive right RITJgs3fNUg-00051-00017092-00017547 yeah so my name is dr. Brandt I'm a RITJgs3fNUg-00052-00017548-00017853 third-year student at UC SP I'm also the RITJgs3fNUg-00053-00017854-00018063 secretary of the board and a director on RITJgs3fNUg-00054-00018064-00018324 the Isla Vista Community Services system RITJgs3fNUg-00055-00018325-00018972 so glad to see you all here all right so RITJgs3fNUg-00056-00018973-00019200 what is the idea is I think a lot of you RITJgs3fNUg-00057-00019201-00019422 are probably pretty familiar we are a RITJgs3fNUg-00058-00019423-00019632 local government that's called Community RITJgs3fNUg-00059-00019633-00019911 Services District or a special district RITJgs3fNUg-00060-00019912-00020232 that is chartered by California law we RITJgs3fNUg-00061-00020233-00020403 have a number of powers things we can do RITJgs3fNUg-00062-00020404-00020679 we can contract for police protection RITJgs3fNUg-00063-00020680-00021003 services for the community we can RITJgs3fNUg-00064-00021004-00021177 provide tentative landlord mediation RITJgs3fNUg-00065-00021178-00021369 services we can provide parking RITJgs3fNUg-00066-00021370-00021669 restrictions and regulations we can RITJgs3fNUg-00067-00021670-00021918 manage community facilities we can RITJgs3fNUg-00068-00021919-00022149 construct and maintain streets banks RITJgs3fNUg-00069-00022150-00022470 streetscapes meaning sidewalks lighting RITJgs3fNUg-00070-00022471-00022821 gutters trees things like that we can RITJgs3fNUg-00071-00022822-00023190 write graffiti abatement and we can fund RITJgs3fNUg-00072-00023191-00023412 municipal advisory council and an area RITJgs3fNUg-00073-00023413-00023696 planning commission which are two RITJgs3fNUg-00074-00023697-00023889 different sort of units of government RITJgs3fNUg-00075-00023890-00024238 that are advisory RITJgs3fNUg-00076-00024239-00024649 some more background so how we got here RITJgs3fNUg-00077-00024650-00025003 assembly bill three is a bill that RITJgs3fNUg-00078-00025004-00025405 passed the state legislature in 2015 it RITJgs3fNUg-00079-00025406-00025627 was written um sort of by the community RITJgs3fNUg-00080-00025627-00025933 in this room right here over the course RITJgs3fNUg-00081-00025933-00026202 of about few years of the community held RITJgs3fNUg-00082-00026204-00026479 regular meetings a lot largely in RITJgs3fNUg-00083-00026480-00026623 response to everything that had been RITJgs3fNUg-00084-00026624-00027082 happening in 2014 and a lot of the RITJgs3fNUg-00085-00027083-00027345 unrest that had occurred whether we're RITJgs3fNUg-00086-00027347-00027511 talking about the delt oviya riots RITJgs3fNUg-00087-00027512-00027829 whether we're talking about the May 23rd RITJgs3fNUg-00088-00027830-00028126 tragedy and said what can we do to RITJgs3fNUg-00089-00028127-00028243 prevent these things from happening RITJgs3fNUg-00090-00028244-00028585 again what can we do to prevent this RITJgs3fNUg-00091-00028586-00028756 sort of lack of attention that is RITJgs3fNUg-00092-00028757-00029026 characterized Isla Vista from different RITJgs3fNUg-00093-00029027-00029233 stakeholders that have been involved in RITJgs3fNUg-00094-00029233-00029500 here at the governmental and university RITJgs3fNUg-00095-00029501-00029881 level and try to channel the energy that RITJgs3fNUg-00096-00029882-00030010 is here right now to make some RITJgs3fNUg-00097-00030011-00030148 improvements into something that's RITJgs3fNUg-00098-00030149-00030436 lasting and out of that came this idea RITJgs3fNUg-00099-00030437-00030649 for a community services district RITJgs3fNUg-00100-00030650-00030952 assembly bill three after classism RITJgs3fNUg-00101-00030952-00031195 signed into law authorized re May eighth RITJgs3fNUg-00102-00031195-00031533 initial services the aid initial RITJgs3fNUg-00103-00031535-00031723 services that we are authorized to do RITJgs3fNUg-00104-00031724-00032089 are specific to us and many of them are RITJgs3fNUg-00105-00032089-00032350 services that other community services RITJgs3fNUg-00106-00032351-00032692 districts provide many of them are a RITJgs3fNUg-00107-00032693-00032935 couple of them are services that only we RITJgs3fNUg-00108-00032936-00033145 are authorized to provide the bills sort RITJgs3fNUg-00109-00033146-00033402 of was custom-made for the community RITJgs3fNUg-00110-00033403-00033886 needs at the time so out of that part of RITJgs3fNUg-00111-00033887-00034209 the formation process was that the RITJgs3fNUg-00112-00034210-00034429 Community Services District did not RITJgs3fNUg-00113-00034430-00034827 follow the regular process by which we RITJgs3fNUg-00114-00034828-00035068 would create a local government it's RITJgs3fNUg-00115-00035069-00035242 sort of sidestepped that process and RITJgs3fNUg-00116-00035243-00035446 sidestepped this thing called the local RITJgs3fNUg-00117-00035447-00035659 agency formation commission which RITJgs3fNUg-00118-00035660-00035862 usually has to say on those things but RITJgs3fNUg-00119-00035863-00036079 there were a couple of areas where the RITJgs3fNUg-00120-00036080-00036277 local agency formation commission did RITJgs3fNUg-00121-00036278-00036631 have say over what was going to be put RITJgs3fNUg-00122-00036632-00036934 forward to the voters because in Cal RITJgs3fNUg-00123-00036935-00037270 and what 83 stipulated both the creation RITJgs3fNUg-00124-00037271-00037510 of the district and our funding RITJgs3fNUg-00125-00037511-00037783 mechanism did need to be funded our bid RITJgs3fNUg-00126-00037784-00038053 needs to be voted on by the voters so RITJgs3fNUg-00127-00038054-00038362 measure e 2016 was placed on the ballot RITJgs3fNUg-00128-00038363-00038590 by lap co and the County Board of RITJgs3fNUg-00129-00038591-00038932 Supervisors it is the ballot question RITJgs3fNUg-00130-00038933-00039121 right here it's a very simple question RITJgs3fNUg-00131-00039122-00039322 shall formation of the Isla Vista RITJgs3fNUg-00132-00039323-00039514 Community Services District RITJgs3fNUg-00133-00039515-00039766 pursuant to government code section 6 RITJgs3fNUg-00134-00039767-00040105 one to five oh the approved and these RITJgs3fNUg-00135-00040106-00040303 are the results right here what we saw RITJgs3fNUg-00136-00040304-00040504 in 2016 RITJgs3fNUg-00137-00040505-00040801 around fifty six hundred people in Isla RITJgs3fNUg-00138-00040802-00040996 Vista went out and voted YES for that RITJgs3fNUg-00139-00040997-00041185 and around eight hundred and thirty-four RITJgs3fNUg-00140-00041186-00041668 but no measure F was the utility user RITJgs3fNUg-00141-00041669-00042130 tax the CSD is authorized to levy a RITJgs3fNUg-00142-00042131-00042520 utility user tax as sort of came up with RITJgs3fNUg-00143-00042521-00042883 by the community with the only district RITJgs3fNUg-00144-00042884-00043099 in all alcohol yet that is authorized to RITJgs3fNUg-00145-00043100-00043417 levy a utility user tax and we are also RITJgs3fNUg-00146-00043418-00043735 required to authorize and utility user RITJgs3fNUg-00147-00043736-00044337 tax if we want to stick around in in RITJgs3fNUg-00148-00044338-00044818 2016 the the process to put this on the RITJgs3fNUg-00149-00044819-00045076 ballot win again sort of side stepping RITJgs3fNUg-00150-00045077-00045283 through LAFCO but did give laugh though RITJgs3fNUg-00151-00045284-00045571 one important thing which is that they RITJgs3fNUg-00152-00045572-00045955 had a ceiling and a floor for how low RITJgs3fNUg-00153-00045956-00046204 and high they could set the percentage RITJgs3fNUg-00154-00046205-00046516 rate of the utility loser tax which to RITJgs3fNUg-00155-00046517-00046597 back up a little bit RITJgs3fNUg-00156-00046598-00046810 utility user tax just means it's RITJgs3fNUg-00157-00046811-00047026 basically a percentage tax at the total RITJgs3fNUg-00158-00047027-00047328 charge of the utilities of gas water RITJgs3fNUg-00159-00047329-00047668 electric sewage and garbage disposal RITJgs3fNUg-00160-00047669-00048007 services so many of us I think probably RITJgs3fNUg-00161-00048008-00048262 are familiar with gas through SoCal gas RITJgs3fNUg-00162-00048263-00048574 water through the bolita Water District RITJgs3fNUg-00163-00048575-00048748 electricity through Southern California RITJgs3fNUg-00164-00048749-00048990 Edison sewage maybe RITJgs3fNUg-00165-00048991-00049317 Goleta sanitary district and garbage RITJgs3fNUg-00166-00049318-00049570 disposal services that's something RITJgs3fNUg-00167-00049571-00049730 that's sort of that the county picks up RITJgs3fNUg-00168-00049731-00050023 you're a different sort of a contract so RITJgs3fNUg-00169-00050024-00050236 some of these are things that you would RITJgs3fNUg-00170-00050237-00050542 see and they you pay different landlords RITJgs3fNUg-00171-00050543-00050892 in Isla Vista if you are a renter pick RITJgs3fNUg-00172-00050893-00051145 up certain utilities so they don't pick RITJgs3fNUg-00173-00051146-00051429 up any of them some of them provide all RITJgs3fNUg-00174-00051430-00051613 of them and it's part of sort of what RITJgs3fNUg-00175-00051614-00051939 your rent is if you are a homeowner than RITJgs3fNUg-00176-00051940-00052048 your prompt you're definitely familiar RITJgs3fNUg-00177-00052049-00052621 with all these bills and this is this is RITJgs3fNUg-00178-00052622-00052879 how it would go so right here the RITJgs3fNUg-00179-00052879-00053338 results from how things went in 2016 I RITJgs3fNUg-00180-00053339-00053529 have highlighted at the top that the tax RITJgs3fNUg-00181-00053530-00053809 requires two-thirds plus one that is per RITJgs3fNUg-00182-00053810-00054156 California law there were around four RITJgs3fNUg-00183-00054157-00054346 thousand voters who voted YES on this RITJgs3fNUg-00184-00054347-00054680 measure and around 2500 you voted them RITJgs3fNUg-00185-00054682-00054961 so since then we've been in this RITJgs3fNUg-00186-00054962-00055119 interesting situation where the district RITJgs3fNUg-00187-00055120-00055309 has been created but we have not been RITJgs3fNUg-00188-00055310-00055641 funded by a dedicated revenue source RITJgs3fNUg-00189-00055641-00055936 nevertheless we began operating on March RITJgs3fNUg-00190-00055937-00056224 1st of 2017 when we first came into RITJgs3fNUg-00191-00056225-00056449 being at our first meeting we elected RITJgs3fNUg-00192-00056450-00056616 the president the vice president and the RITJgs3fNUg-00193-00056617-00056896 secretary since that we leased office RITJgs3fNUg-00194-00056897-00057200 space from the county right next door RITJgs3fNUg-00195-00057201-00057397 got that up and running RITJgs3fNUg-00196-00057398-00057582 we've assumed management of the RITJgs3fNUg-00197-00057583-00057744 community room which is this room that RITJgs3fNUg-00198-00057745-00058075 you're sitting in here now and it is RITJgs3fNUg-00199-00058076-00058273 available for booking I will say is a RITJgs3fNUg-00200-00058274-00058528 little bit of a plug if you have a group RITJgs3fNUg-00201-00058529-00058846 that wants to meet and that is free of RITJgs3fNUg-00202-00058847-00059188 cost we've secured around $23,000 in RITJgs3fNUg-00203-00059189-00059479 grants for different various you RITJgs3fNUg-00204-00059480-00059660 programming and improvements to this RITJgs3fNUg-00205-00059661-00060014 room we created the safety station CSO RITJgs3fNUg-00206-00060015-00060379 program in partnership with UCPD which RITJgs3fNUg-00207-00060380-00060829 utilizes non-sworn officers the csos RITJgs3fNUg-00208-00060829-00061220 stations them over right now at little RITJgs3fNUg-00209-00061221-00061507 acorn park on Friday and Saturday nights RITJgs3fNUg-00210-00061508-00061811 for folks who don't quite feel safe RITJgs3fNUg-00211-00061812-00061978 making the trek home themselves they can RITJgs3fNUg-00212-00061979-00062357 go ahead and ask a CSO and the CSO will RITJgs3fNUg-00213-00062358-00062651 escort them there we successfully RITJgs3fNUg-00214-00062652-00062894 advocated the save 11 public safety RITJgs3fNUg-00215-00062895-00063065 personnel positions from budget cuts RITJgs3fNUg-00216-00063066-00063362 during the County of Santa conference RITJgs3fNUg-00217-00063363-00063689 budget process Isla Vista foot patrol is RITJgs3fNUg-00218-00063690-00063916 going to be hit very hard during those RITJgs3fNUg-00219-00063917-00064151 cuts we were really out front to make RITJgs3fNUg-00220-00064152-00064405 position on it and working in RITJgs3fNUg-00221-00064407-00064591 partnerships with our county supervisor RITJgs3fNUg-00222-00064592-00064826 we were able to save those positions and RITJgs3fNUg-00223-00064827-00065017 are the records will and that's the RITJgs3fNUg-00224-00065019-00065857 director pledges came in at 1216 okay RITJgs3fNUg-00225-00065858-00066092 the last thing is that we've created the RITJgs3fNUg-00226-00066093-00066332 UCSB public policy internship program it RITJgs3fNUg-00227-00066333-00066641 gives UCSB students paid internships in RITJgs3fNUg-00228-00066642-00067048 our local government current projects RITJgs3fNUg-00229-00067049-00067271 folks on the board are working on RITJgs3fNUg-00230-00067272-00067451 developing the landlord tenant mediation RITJgs3fNUg-00231-00067452-00067685 services and that is someone in RITJgs3fNUg-00232-00067686-00067880 partnership my understanding with RITJgs3fNUg-00233-00067881-00068222 associated students we are creating the RITJgs3fNUg-00234-00068223-00068465 process to distribute the community RITJgs3fNUg-00235-00068466-00068705 program funds that we have received RITJgs3fNUg-00236-00068706-00069013 through much of our programming grants RITJgs3fNUg-00237-00069014-00069269 to different community groups student RITJgs3fNUg-00238-00069270-00069584 organizations etc also working with law RITJgs3fNUg-00239-00069585-00069779 enforcement stakeholders to further RITJgs3fNUg-00240-00069780-00070066 engage the RITJgs3fNUg-00241-00070067-00070366 so myself RITJgs3fNUg-00242-00070367-00071066 yes creating a process to distribute RITJgs3fNUg-00243-00071067-00071270 Community Program funds to community RITJgs3fNUg-00244-00071271-00071504 groups eschewed organizations etc so RITJgs3fNUg-00245-00071505-00071726 well one of the grants that we received RITJgs3fNUg-00246-00071727-00072104 through the Bauer Foundation has a large RITJgs3fNUg-00247-00072105-00072352 number are Johanna funds available for RITJgs3fNUg-00248-00072353-00072629 programming of different sorts and so RITJgs3fNUg-00249-00072630-00072851 the thought was that for different RITJgs3fNUg-00250-00072852-00072995 organizations that are in the community RITJgs3fNUg-00251-00072996-00073205 that sort of have programming that they RITJgs3fNUg-00252-00073206-00073490 want to run we could be a funding source RITJgs3fNUg-00253-00073491-00073667 of fortune of that grant money could be RITJgs3fNUg-00254-00073668-00073913 gonna be distributed to them to the RITJgs3fNUg-00255-00073914-00074006 folks who are already doing the work RITJgs3fNUg-00256-00074007-00074195 instead of trying to sort of create our RITJgs3fNUg-00257-00074196-00074456 over is that part of the 23,000 or is RITJgs3fNUg-00258-00074457-00074666 that thank you that is that is part of RITJgs3fNUg-00259-00074667-00074900 the 22,000 yes and one of the things RITJgs3fNUg-00260-00074901-00075071 that I'll mention that was not on here RITJgs3fNUg-00261-00075072-00075317 in terms of district progress is that RITJgs3fNUg-00262-00075318-00075662 the 23,000 is not our only funding we RITJgs3fNUg-00263-00075663-00075938 also have a commitment from UC Santa RITJgs3fNUg-00264-00075939-00076255 Barbara to fund us for $200,000 each RITJgs3fNUg-00265-00076256-00076550 year for seven years RITJgs3fNUg-00266-00076551-00076871 this year we have I believe gotten about RITJgs3fNUg-00267-00076872-00077294 was it around 60,000 of that that has RITJgs3fNUg-00268-00077295-00077621 been spent committed there or committed RITJgs3fNUg-00269-00077622-00077879 to be spending a lot of that money RITJgs3fNUg-00270-00077880-00078143 cannot be spent on sort of the RITJgs3fNUg-00271-00078144-00078491 operational side of local government and RITJgs3fNUg-00272-00078492-00078695 that has presented a number of RITJgs3fNUg-00273-00078696-00078992 challenges ties throughout the first RITJgs3fNUg-00274-00078993-00079442 couple of months of operation as I said RITJgs3fNUg-00275-00079443-00079715 but I presume you want something beyond RITJgs3fNUg-00276-00079716-00080003 when you say that they cannot be spent RITJgs3fNUg-00277-00080004-00080231 on the two hundred thousand year from RITJgs3fNUg-00278-00080232-00080612 UCSB that's a decision of UCSB in other RITJgs3fNUg-00279-00080613-00080891 words that's not any condition but UCSB RITJgs3fNUg-00280-00080892-00081083 says we prefer to have those funds spent RITJgs3fNUg-00281-00081084-00081151 on that RITJgs3fNUg-00282-00081152-00081379 they could do that when we've been under RITJgs3fNUg-00283-00081380-00081592 the process of negotiation and I think RITJgs3fNUg-00284-00081593-00081739 probably president Park I've got a RITJgs3fNUg-00285-00081740-00081964 better second sequence so um we've had a RITJgs3fNUg-00286-00081965-00082207 very collaborative process with EC ESB RITJgs3fNUg-00287-00082208-00082480 as far as the commitment that we have is RITJgs3fNUg-00288-00082481-00082711 for mutually agreed-upon services and RITJgs3fNUg-00289-00082712-00083047 programs of projects and what that has RITJgs3fNUg-00290-00083048-00083365 been thus far is for public safety or RITJgs3fNUg-00291-00083366-00083656 Isla Vista safety station program also RITJgs3fNUg-00292-00083657-00084064 providing us funding for our office RITJgs3fNUg-00293-00084065-00084331 space as far as for the purpose of RITJgs3fNUg-00294-00084332-00084508 getting us off the ground and providing RITJgs3fNUg-00295-00084509-00084715 the internship program for UCSB students RITJgs3fNUg-00296-00084716-00085150 so with that we've received about 70,000 RITJgs3fNUg-00297-00085151-00085471 thus far but with that remaining 130,000 RITJgs3fNUg-00298-00085472-00085638 for this first year that'll all be RITJgs3fNUg-00299-00085639-00085945 really service based so it means a ton RITJgs3fNUg-00300-00085946-00086155 of mediation looking into further public RITJgs3fNUg-00301-00086156-00086518 safety programs community programming RITJgs3fNUg-00302-00086519-00086686 and facilities operations which we'll RITJgs3fNUg-00303-00086687-00086890 get into some more but the process has RITJgs3fNUg-00304-00086891-00087070 been very collaborative thus far and RITJgs3fNUg-00305-00087071-00087352 it's been about identifying areas of RITJgs3fNUg-00306-00087353-00087658 mutual interest and we've had great RITJgs3fNUg-00307-00087659-00087841 success with that and father don't spit RITJgs3fNUg-00308-00087842-00087997 in all those discussions as well as RITJgs3fNUg-00309-00087998-00088504 there as well when you say mutual RITJgs3fNUg-00310-00088505-00088815 interest does that mean like between RITJgs3fNUg-00311-00088816-00089188 UCSB students kind of ugly and I balista RITJgs3fNUg-00312-00089189-00089389 or have you noticed a background we were RITJgs3fNUg-00313-00089390-00089710 also like they're they approve it going RITJgs3fNUg-00314-00089711-00090008 toward RITJgs3fNUg-00315-00090009-00090327 some dynamic goes up so it's for it's to RITJgs3fNUg-00316-00090328-00090573 be spent for the whole community is RITJgs3fNUg-00317-00090574-00090777 we're not an extension of the University RITJgs3fNUg-00318-00090778-00091068 but with those that negotiations that RITJgs3fNUg-00319-00091069-00091197 I'm describing its bid on the RITJgs3fNUg-00320-00091198-00091362 chancellor's office and the Community RITJgs3fNUg-00321-00091363-00091527 Services District on behalf of the RITJgs3fNUg-00322-00091528-00091707 residence but all this time for example RITJgs3fNUg-00323-00091708-00091869 with the two services we have right now RITJgs3fNUg-00324-00091870-00092151 to see so same sensation the CSO's are RITJgs3fNUg-00325-00092152-00092331 not just available to UCSB students RITJgs3fNUg-00326-00092332-00092523 they're available to all and then this RITJgs3fNUg-00327-00092524-00092691 room of course is a public space is RITJgs3fNUg-00328-00092692-00093029 available to anyone as well RITJgs3fNUg-00329-00093030-00093288 so with that I'll continue on a little RITJgs3fNUg-00330-00093289-00093540 bit the utility user tax ad-hoc RITJgs3fNUg-00331-00093541-00093675 committee was a commitment that the RITJgs3fNUg-00332-00093676-00093987 Board of Directors formed myself Ethan RITJgs3fNUg-00333-00093988-00094232 and father John made up the committee RITJgs3fNUg-00334-00094233-00094488 the board of directors identified the RITJgs3fNUg-00335-00094489-00094773 need to pursue a utility user tax RITJgs3fNUg-00336-00094774-00095046 because of the lack of unrestricted RITJgs3fNUg-00337-00095047-00095280 revenue has created difficulties for RITJgs3fNUg-00338-00095281-00095622 administration and operation right now RITJgs3fNUg-00339-00095623-00095928 in our current state of sort of the RITJgs3fNUg-00340-00095929-00096078 administrative side of the district RITJgs3fNUg-00341-00096079-00096282 which is sort of boring not one side of RITJgs3fNUg-00342-00096283-00096423 the district but nonetheless very RITJgs3fNUg-00343-00096424-00096798 important to our operational things we RITJgs3fNUg-00344-00096799-00096984 currently are spending around four RITJgs3fNUg-00345-00096985-00097323 thousand dollars to retain one staff RITJgs3fNUg-00346-00097324-00097578 person that is not something that is RITJgs3fNUg-00347-00097579-00097842 sustainable in this arrangement that we RITJgs3fNUg-00348-00097843-00098235 have is something that we are very RITJgs3fNUg-00349-00098236-00098490 excited to gotten into place however RITJgs3fNUg-00350-00098491-00098754 because it was only a one-year contract RITJgs3fNUg-00351-00098755-00099153 and is meant to sort of get us off the RITJgs3fNUg-00352-00099154-00099294 ground in the beginning during the RITJgs3fNUg-00353-00099295-00099597 startup days the other need that the RITJgs3fNUg-00354-00099598-00099810 board identified was that government RITJgs3fNUg-00355-00099811-00100110 code six one two five OC three mandates RITJgs3fNUg-00356-00100111-00100338 that the district be dissolved in 2023 RITJgs3fNUg-00357-00100339-00100797 if a utility user tax is not levy and so RITJgs3fNUg-00358-00100798-00101025 this is sort of put a little bit of a RITJgs3fNUg-00359-00101026-00101266 sense of urgency in all of our minds RITJgs3fNUg-00360-00101267-00101506 to be able to get one of these on the RITJgs3fNUg-00361-00101507-00101971 ballot and that this is something that's RITJgs3fNUg-00362-00101972-00102202 worthwhile and having the district is RITJgs3fNUg-00363-00102203-00102640 something that is worthwhile I went over RITJgs3fNUg-00364-00102641-00102790 this a little bit but what is utility RITJgs3fNUg-00365-00102791-00103030 user tax percentage base charge based on RITJgs3fNUg-00366-00103031-00103282 the consumption of utility services it's RITJgs3fNUg-00367-00103283-00103552 a special tax which means that in RITJgs3fNUg-00368-00103553-00103758 addition to the two-thirds approval for RITJgs3fNUg-00369-00103759-00103975 passage it has to be levied for specific RITJgs3fNUg-00370-00103976-00104272 purposes and so the specific purposes RITJgs3fNUg-00371-00104273-00104491 that I talked about before the aid RITJgs3fNUg-00372-00104492-00104731 services that we can provide are the RITJgs3fNUg-00373-00104732-00105003 specific services that measure that was RITJgs3fNUg-00374-00105004-00105433 was was on the ballot for the services RITJgs3fNUg-00375-00105433-00105730 that you know we'd choose going forward RITJgs3fNUg-00376-00105731-00106072 can be that's something that we have RITJgs3fNUg-00377-00106073-00106260 flexibility in but the community thus RITJgs3fNUg-00378-00106261-00106456 far has favored sort of a broad approach RITJgs3fNUg-00379-00106457-00106708 so that we can make sure that the RITJgs3fNUg-00380-00106708-00107083 revenue is like you know can you respond RITJgs3fNUg-00381-00107083-00107224 to two different needs that come up in RITJgs3fNUg-00382-00107225-00107433 community it isn't just pigeonhole into RITJgs3fNUg-00383-00107434-00107821 one specific thing the CSD has a legal RITJgs3fNUg-00384-00107822-00108022 authority to levy VG on natural gas RITJgs3fNUg-00385-00108023-00108271 water garbage sewage sanitation and RITJgs3fNUg-00386-00108272-00108708 electricity the things that the RITJgs3fNUg-00387-00108709-00108834 community is going to be right making RITJgs3fNUg-00388-00108835-00109039 recommendations on are the title and the RITJgs3fNUg-00389-00109040-00109357 ballot question the resolution and the RITJgs3fNUg-00390-00109358-00109506 ordinance to the Board of Supervisors RITJgs3fNUg-00391-00109507-00109792 requesting an election the date of the RITJgs3fNUg-00392-00109793-00110085 election and also the tax rate and so RITJgs3fNUg-00393-00110086-00110278 the ballot title in question has to be RITJgs3fNUg-00394-00110279-00110542 75 words or less it has to be followed RITJgs3fNUg-00395-00110543-00110764 by the words yes/no it spells out what RITJgs3fNUg-00396-00110765-00110989 the revenue will be used for it and so RITJgs3fNUg-00397-00110990-00111250 part of our motivation as the committee RITJgs3fNUg-00398-00111251-00111430 for wanting to get folks in the RITJgs3fNUg-00399-00111431-00111655 community together gather input through RITJgs3fNUg-00400-00111656-00111834 about this event and through the survey RITJgs3fNUg-00401-00111835-00112018 drug that we're going to be launching is RITJgs3fNUg-00402-00112019-00112291 to try to figure out what the services RITJgs3fNUg-00403-00112292-00112461 are that people are most excited about RITJgs3fNUg-00404-00112463-00112635 and people want to see us most pursue RITJgs3fNUg-00405-00112636-00112831 what some of the issues are in the RITJgs3fNUg-00406-00112832-00113041 community that people think are most RITJgs3fNUg-00407-00113042-00113153 pressing and then RITJgs3fNUg-00408-00113154-00113654 and make a Denton and so through that we RITJgs3fNUg-00409-00113655-00113891 would be able to take the things that RITJgs3fNUg-00410-00113892-00114077 people most care about and put them RITJgs3fNUg-00411-00114078-00114347 directly into the ballot question the RITJgs3fNUg-00412-00114348-00114548 example is the ballot question that we RITJgs3fNUg-00413-00114549-00114899 had for measure F last time if it looks RITJgs3fNUg-00414-00114900-00115158 a little confusing to you then you would RITJgs3fNUg-00415-00115158-00115301 be in agreeance with the ad-hoc RITJgs3fNUg-00416-00115302-00115697 committee we have reviewed it and found RITJgs3fNUg-00417-00115698-00115924 that the current sort of boring of it RITJgs3fNUg-00418-00115925-00116283 was not put together sort of by anyone RITJgs3fNUg-00419-00116283-00116450 affiliated with the district was put RITJgs3fNUg-00420-00116451-00116699 together by the County Council and sort RITJgs3fNUg-00421-00116700-00116918 of wasn't response to some of the weird RITJgs3fNUg-00422-00116919-00117200 legalistic quirks so it may seem a RITJgs3fNUg-00423-00117201-00117345 little confusing if the idealistic RITJgs3fNUg-00424-00117346-00117623 community service is is foreign shall RITJgs3fNUg-00425-00117624-00117962 utility user tax be imposed etc etc and RITJgs3fNUg-00426-00117963-00118439 so we're hoping to rework that and come RITJgs3fNUg-00427-00118440-00118640 up with something that is a little more RITJgs3fNUg-00428-00118641-00118898 straightforward and transparent with the RITJgs3fNUg-00429-00118899-00119150 voters to what the valid measure would RITJgs3fNUg-00430-00119151-00119547 be trying to do the resolution and the RITJgs3fNUg-00431-00119548-00119745 ordinance is the resolution requesting RITJgs3fNUg-00432-00119746-00119927 that the Board of Supervisors a wholly RITJgs3fNUg-00433-00119928-00120125 special election or consolidate with an RITJgs3fNUg-00434-00120126-00120345 existing schedule question we'll talk a RITJgs3fNUg-00435-00120346-00120508 little bit about timing in a moment RITJgs3fNUg-00436-00120509-00120722 committee has some thoughts on that as RITJgs3fNUg-00437-00120723-00121001 well the date of the election options RITJgs3fNUg-00438-00121002-00121229 are either a special election the RITJgs3fNUg-00439-00121230-00121506 gubernatorial primary election or the RITJgs3fNUg-00440-00121507-00121715 gubernatorial general election these are RITJgs3fNUg-00441-00121716-00121853 the ones that are happening in the near RITJgs3fNUg-00442-00121854-00122183 future and so in all of our discussions RITJgs3fNUg-00443-00122183-00122481 one of the things that the committee has RITJgs3fNUg-00444-00122482-00122871 identified is that sort of when the when RITJgs3fNUg-00445-00122872-00123047 the district you know being that we are RITJgs3fNUg-00446-00123048-00123239 a local government and that interest in RITJgs3fNUg-00447-00123240-00123468 local governments definitely fluctuates RITJgs3fNUg-00448-00123469-00123693 but the services that we render RITJgs3fNUg-00449-00123694-00123911 nevertheless impact by the community RITJgs3fNUg-00450-00123912-00124194 it's easier to tell our story to the RITJgs3fNUg-00451-00124195-00124272 community RITJgs3fNUg-00452-00124273-00124592 through both a campaign and through a RITJgs3fNUg-00453-00124593-00124920 election when you know there are less RITJgs3fNUg-00454-00124921-00125094 things on the ballot for us to compete RITJgs3fNUg-00455-00125095-00125403 with when we don't have you know a RITJgs3fNUg-00456-00125404-00125628 historic presidential election that is RITJgs3fNUg-00457-00125629-00125833 sort of taking away a lot of the RITJgs3fNUg-00458-00125834-00126093 attention that otherwise would have been RITJgs3fNUg-00459-00126094-00126453 on this so that voters can focus on the RITJgs3fNUg-00460-00126454-00126836 question that is before them and so we RITJgs3fNUg-00461-00126838-00127083 have definitely been looking towards a RITJgs3fNUg-00462-00127083-00127334 gubernatorial primary election on June RITJgs3fNUg-00463-00127335-00127749 5th as a possible option and right now RITJgs3fNUg-00464-00127750-00127941 with all the work that we have done we RITJgs3fNUg-00465-00127942-00128210 are completely on track to be able to do RITJgs3fNUg-00466-00128211-00128433 that if that is what the community is RITJgs3fNUg-00467-00128433-00128895 most interested in for rate options we RITJgs3fNUg-00468-00128896-00129107 have to set the tax rate on each utility RITJgs3fNUg-00469-00129108-00129432 variance between utilities is okay that RITJgs3fNUg-00470-00129433-00129639 was what was pursued in the past of the RITJgs3fNUg-00471-00129640-00129825 committee has talked a little bit about RITJgs3fNUg-00472-00129826-00130007 this but doesn't really have I think RITJgs3fNUg-00473-00130008-00130257 astral Department for why the utilities RITJgs3fNUg-00474-00130258-00130647 very we have a five the five percent RITJgs3fNUg-00475-00130648-00130872 minimum and eight percent maximum on the RITJgs3fNUg-00476-00130873-00131205 rate that was applied to LAFCO does not RITJgs3fNUg-00477-00131206-00131379 apply to the board of directors and so RITJgs3fNUg-00478-00131380-00131664 theoretically if that committee wanted RITJgs3fNUg-00479-00131665-00131949 to recommend a higher or lower tax then RITJgs3fNUg-00480-00131950-00132183 this is the five percent and 80 percent RITJgs3fNUg-00481-00132184-00132531 we could do that the five percent of the RITJgs3fNUg-00482-00132532-00132971 eight percent taxes would have both in RITJgs3fNUg-00483-00132972-00133200 they both have been sort of plotted out RITJgs3fNUg-00484-00133201-00133509 in terms of what the five percent and RITJgs3fNUg-00485-00133510-00133773 the eight percent could allow for in the RITJgs3fNUg-00486-00133774-00134022 IB CSD plan for service that was RITJgs3fNUg-00487-00134023-00134433 submitted to LAFCO and so those are the RITJgs3fNUg-00488-00134434-00134697 main things that we've looked at thus RITJgs3fNUg-00489-00134698-00135069 far with definitely more interest in RITJgs3fNUg-00490-00135070-00135273 being able to provide more services RITJgs3fNUg-00491-00135274-00135561 through more rapidly response.data RITJgs3fNUg-00492-00135562-00135654 community RITJgs3fNUg-00493-00135655-00136074 yourself so there's certain priority RITJgs3fNUg-00494-00136075-00136254 service I think this is the wrong RITJgs3fNUg-00495-00136255-00136471 PowerPoint and I applaud that but that RITJgs3fNUg-00496-00136472-00136747 is okay so that's four that's pretty RITJgs3fNUg-00497-00136748-00136894 much the conclusion of this presentation RITJgs3fNUg-00498-00136895-00137079 about what the ad hoc meeting has been RITJgs3fNUg-00499-00137080-00137419 doing I'd love to hear any other RITJgs3fNUg-00500-00137420-00137608 questions that you have before we sort RITJgs3fNUg-00501-00137609-00137991 of dive into the survey it's been really RITJgs3fNUg-00502-00137992-00138198 great working with these three and I RITJgs3fNUg-00503-00138199-00138348 think we've had a lot of great RITJgs3fNUg-00504-00138349-00138619 conversations a lot of possibilities and RITJgs3fNUg-00505-00138620-00138987 a lot of I think good things to come in RITJgs3fNUg-00506-00138988-00139273 terms of what we can do to get more RITJgs3fNUg-00507-00139274-00139510 dedicated funding sources to our RITJgs3fNUg-00508-00139511-00139848 community one of the things that has RITJgs3fNUg-00509-00139849-00140071 been talked about a lot in terms of sort RITJgs3fNUg-00510-00140072-00140286 of the 30,000 feet level just about Isla RITJgs3fNUg-00511-00140287-00140608 Vista is that a lot of folks identify RITJgs3fNUg-00512-00140609-00140748 that there's something sort of like this RITJgs3fNUg-00513-00140749-00140932 cycle of neglect that happens and I love RITJgs3fNUg-00514-00140933-00141251 this stuff something tragic will happen RITJgs3fNUg-00515-00141252-00141660 tensions will boil over and you know RITJgs3fNUg-00516-00141661-00141931 something people will get hurt and then RITJgs3fNUg-00517-00141932-00142161 everyone started in the community puts a RITJgs3fNUg-00518-00142162-00142329 lot of attention into you well what are RITJgs3fNUg-00519-00142330-00142524 we going to do to solve IB what are we RITJgs3fNUg-00520-00142525-00142662 going to do to make sure that people can RITJgs3fNUg-00521-00142663-00142933 be safe when they are trying to go to RITJgs3fNUg-00522-00142934-00143139 school or go to their job without their RITJgs3fNUg-00523-00143140-00143359 lives what are we going to do to make RITJgs3fNUg-00524-00143360-00143616 this community livable and then as time RITJgs3fNUg-00525-00143617-00143811 goes on sort of the interests in that RITJgs3fNUg-00526-00143812-00144228 project sort of wanes as you know just RITJgs3fNUg-00527-00144229-00144468 working with people if it's difficult or RITJgs3fNUg-00528-00144469-00144844 interest on a line and then it goes down RITJgs3fNUg-00529-00144845-00145029 to zero and things start getting bad RITJgs3fNUg-00530-00145030-00145065 again RITJgs3fNUg-00531-00145066-00145236 and it's just sort of this up and down RITJgs3fNUg-00532-00145237-00145568 cycle one of the things that we really RITJgs3fNUg-00533-00145569-00145883 I think the community all agreed was RITJgs3fNUg-00534-00145884-00146147 good about establishing an institution RITJgs3fNUg-00535-00146148-00146396 is that when you have an institution RITJgs3fNUg-00536-00146397-00146660 it's sort of Acts it both has the memory RITJgs3fNUg-00537-00146661-00146834 and it has the ability to provide RITJgs3fNUg-00538-00146835-00147158 resources into the future and to respond RITJgs3fNUg-00539-00147159-00147392 to these issues in a much quicker and RITJgs3fNUg-00540-00147393-00147662 more focused way than many other RITJgs3fNUg-00541-00147663-00148003 stakeholders in the community and so RITJgs3fNUg-00542-00148004-00148232 that's why a little two cents my RITJgs3fNUg-00543-00148233-00148529 editorial with that you can if you have RITJgs3fNUg-00544-00148530-00148691 anything that and I kind of want to RITJgs3fNUg-00545-00148692-00148955 frame what our intention is with this RITJgs3fNUg-00546-00148956-00149240 kickoff for the public input process for RITJgs3fNUg-00547-00149241-00149465 a revenue measure and that really is we RITJgs3fNUg-00548-00149466-00149618 have this excellent opportunity to RITJgs3fNUg-00549-00149619-00149858 provide these aid services these eight RITJgs3fNUg-00550-00149859-00150023 initial services that the community RITJgs3fNUg-00551-00150024-00150290 demanded and state granted to us and RITJgs3fNUg-00552-00150291-00150467 while we've made really good progress RITJgs3fNUg-00553-00150468-00150788 over the past I guess nine months RITJgs3fNUg-00554-00150789-00151234 roughly our hands are somewhat tied and RITJgs3fNUg-00555-00151235-00151469 as far as preventing us from reaching RITJgs3fNUg-00556-00151470-00151679 our full potential for a full service RITJgs3fNUg-00557-00151680-00151952 level until we do pass this tax and the RITJgs3fNUg-00558-00151953-00152111 last time that we did go to the voters RITJgs3fNUg-00559-00152112-00152378 we have a lot of success we didn't have RITJgs3fNUg-00560-00152379-00152555 quite enough booty but there was a lot RITJgs3fNUg-00561-00152556-00152747 of momentum and I'm really excited for RITJgs3fNUg-00562-00152748-00153125 us to to present these options of the RITJgs3fNUg-00563-00153126-00153344 voters coming up but more excited about RITJgs3fNUg-00564-00153345-00153764 the community input and the as far as RITJgs3fNUg-00565-00153765-00153971 what what desires the community has for RITJgs3fNUg-00566-00153972-00154175 services thus far we've really been able RITJgs3fNUg-00567-00154176-00154395 to move on public safety and downtown RITJgs3fNUg-00568-00154396-00154611 but I think this is an excellent RITJgs3fNUg-00569-00154612-00154761 opportunity for us to look at our other RITJgs3fNUg-00570-00154762-00155115 services as well and see what can we do RITJgs3fNUg-00571-00155116-00155391 to best serve Isla Vista what can we do RITJgs3fNUg-00572-00155392-00155565 the best improve the quality of life and RITJgs3fNUg-00573-00155566-00155778 I think now we want to go to the survey RITJgs3fNUg-00574-00155779-00156075 briefly and then get into your I will I RITJgs3fNUg-00575-00156076-00156414 will hold up right now so this survey RITJgs3fNUg-00576-00156415-00156708 that we have is been distributed this RITJgs3fNUg-00577-00156709-00157056 week through University announcement as RITJgs3fNUg-00578-00157057-00157281 well as announced at various different RITJgs3fNUg-00579-00157282-00157452 events and what this is is it walks RITJgs3fNUg-00580-00157453-00157770 through the different areas of service RITJgs3fNUg-00581-00157771-00157962 that we have and tries to prioritize RITJgs3fNUg-00582-00157963-00158114 what people would like to see us RITJgs3fNUg-00583-00158115-00159309 spending money on gonna make have often RITJgs3fNUg-00584-00159310-00159504 been called in to communities that have RITJgs3fNUg-00585-00159505-00159882 been impacted by crisis trauma violence RITJgs3fNUg-00586-00159883-00160398 and so forth and I've observed how many RITJgs3fNUg-00587-00160399-00160584 of those communities have attempted to RITJgs3fNUg-00588-00160585-00160866 restore that sort of homeostasis of RITJgs3fNUg-00589-00160867-00161151 peace that we all really want we all RITJgs3fNUg-00590-00161152-00161298 really want to have a sense that we're RITJgs3fNUg-00591-00161299-00161607 in a safe and secure community and when RITJgs3fNUg-00592-00161608-00161919 that that world is rocked like it has so RITJgs3fNUg-00593-00161920-00162264 often in Isla Vista in the decades that RITJgs3fNUg-00594-00162265-00162453 I've been here I've seen it happen all RITJgs3fNUg-00595-00162454-00162792 too many times when it happens we begin RITJgs3fNUg-00596-00162793-00163020 to ask those questions we don't that RITJgs3fNUg-00597-00163021-00163314 much in between and one of the RITJgs3fNUg-00598-00163315-00163536 unfortunate things about the last ballot RITJgs3fNUg-00599-00163537-00163836 was that it basically said would you RITJgs3fNUg-00600-00163837-00163992 like to have a community service RITJgs3fNUg-00601-00163993-00164157 district and then would you like to have RITJgs3fNUg-00602-00164158-00164370 a tax was kind of what the second RITJgs3fNUg-00603-00164371-00164613 measure was it wasn't so much that it RITJgs3fNUg-00604-00164614-00164859 outlined but the benefits of it might RITJgs3fNUg-00605-00164860-00165242 what the what this might mean for you as RITJgs3fNUg-00606-00165243-00165630 individual citizens and so now we're RITJgs3fNUg-00607-00165631-00165825 kind of revisiting that process to a RITJgs3fNUg-00608-00165826-00166167 certain extent to find from the citizens RITJgs3fNUg-00609-00166168-00166368 of this community what is it that you RITJgs3fNUg-00610-00166369-00166722 really desire and wherever I've been RITJgs3fNUg-00611-00166723-00166956 where there's been crisis and trauma we RITJgs3fNUg-00612-00166957-00167247 want that sense of safety at the front RITJgs3fNUg-00613-00167248-00167481 end and that's why we have will be RITJgs3fNUg-00614-00167482-00167712 front-loaded that question you're in RITJgs3fNUg-00615-00167713-00168147 what we're doing and but those kinds of RITJgs3fNUg-00616-00168148-00168360 things we have this great American model RITJgs3fNUg-00617-00168361-00168720 live free or die well you know you don't RITJgs3fNUg-00618-00168721-00169086 live for free you know I mean and the RITJgs3fNUg-00619-00169087-00169344 freedom that you so desire and a safety RITJgs3fNUg-00620-00169345-00169698 that you so desire does cost and the RITJgs3fNUg-00621-00169699-00169878 question becomes how do we how do we RITJgs3fNUg-00622-00169879-00170124 provide that that which has not been RITJgs3fNUg-00623-00170125-00170430 very well provided for us in the past RITJgs3fNUg-00624-00170431-00170754 to paraphrase Jackson Browne old people RITJgs3fNUg-00625-00170755-00170940 look among you it's there you're both RITJgs3fNUg-00626-00170941-00171210 muscle I and so that's why we are RITJgs3fNUg-00627-00171211-00171588 looking to one another to chart that RITJgs3fNUg-00628-00171589-00172052 course together and I am just as a old RITJgs3fNUg-00629-00172053-00172428 long-term resident I am so excited to RITJgs3fNUg-00630-00172429-00172908 see that process beginning with strength RITJgs3fNUg-00631-00172909-00173450 thank you all for being here today yeah RITJgs3fNUg-00632-00173451-00173682 so with that I will actually zoom middle RITJgs3fNUg-00633-00173683-00173840 member yes RITJgs3fNUg-00634-00173841-00174149 um so just to clarify itself though so I RITJgs3fNUg-00635-00174150-00174323 remember these issues being pushed out RITJgs3fNUg-00636-00174324-00174510 when it was like when this tax was being RITJgs3fNUg-00637-00174511-00174686 publicized and what not being closed RITJgs3fNUg-00638-00174687-00174899 Ravi but just to be clear I don't RITJgs3fNUg-00639-00174900-00175091 remember the ballot clearly those years RITJgs3fNUg-00640-00175092-00175324 ago Bob so none of these none of these RITJgs3fNUg-00641-00175325-00175628 issues were listed on the actual ballot RITJgs3fNUg-00642-00175629-00176048 so if I can go back and pull this up for RITJgs3fNUg-00643-00176049-00176303 a moment less so this this language RITJgs3fNUg-00644-00176304-00176660 right here shall the formation of Isla RITJgs3fNUg-00645-00176661-00176813 Vista Community Services District the RITJgs3fNUg-00646-00176814-00177035 order that was the language that was on RITJgs3fNUg-00647-00177036-00177191 the ballot this is exactly what you saw RITJgs3fNUg-00648-00177192-00177476 with this ballot type the title and that RITJgs3fNUg-00649-00177477-00177618 question and then the same thing goes RITJgs3fNUg-00650-00177619-00177866 for Metro F with the exception of the RITJgs3fNUg-00651-00177867-00178035 two-thirds thing I just threw that on RITJgs3fNUg-00652-00178036-00178244 there so there is no mention of RITJgs3fNUg-00653-00178245-00178565 improving safety yeah tenant mediation RITJgs3fNUg-00654-00178566-00178811 public facilities it's gonna cost but RITJgs3fNUg-00655-00178812-00178908 we're not gonna tell you what the RITJgs3fNUg-00656-00178909-00179010 benefits of the cost RITJgs3fNUg-00657-00179011-00179373 that's essentially what that does and so RITJgs3fNUg-00658-00179374-00179588 when that happened I know I think a lot RITJgs3fNUg-00659-00179589-00179729 of us just personally were a little RITJgs3fNUg-00660-00179730-00179939 dissatisfied with that but nevertheless RITJgs3fNUg-00661-00179940-00180144 sort of ask you know what it doesn't RITJgs3fNUg-00662-00180145-00180357 matter we still got to go out make the RITJgs3fNUg-00663-00180358-00180641 case to everybody and so like I RITJgs3fNUg-00664-00180642-00180890 emphasized we were not the ones that had RITJgs3fNUg-00665-00180891-00181064 any sort of mechanism to write this RITJgs3fNUg-00666-00181065-00181359 question it was prepared through County RITJgs3fNUg-00667-00181360-00181760 Council and were we're hoping to have RITJgs3fNUg-00668-00181761-00181968 our own councils just doesn't preparing RITJgs3fNUg-00669-00181969-00182362 the current question RITJgs3fNUg-00670-00182363-00183027 yes so two quick things I want one thing RITJgs3fNUg-00671-00183028-00183169 I think is just what it worth noting as RITJgs3fNUg-00672-00183170-00183361 as we have a discussion is that we had RITJgs3fNUg-00673-00183362-00183540 those the eight powers that we mentioned RITJgs3fNUg-00674-00183541-00183847 but we have an opportunity as we go back RITJgs3fNUg-00675-00183848-00184099 and now to set up the special tax and RITJgs3fNUg-00676-00184100-00184231 potentially talk about different RITJgs3fNUg-00677-00184232-00184333 services so if there's something that RITJgs3fNUg-00678-00184334-00184491 you guys are particularly excited about RITJgs3fNUg-00679-00184492-00184786 please bring it up and see if we can be RITJgs3fNUg-00680-00184787-00184939 done if it's compatible with the CSD RITJgs3fNUg-00681-00184940-00185052 long and we try to figure out of this RITJgs3fNUg-00682-00185053-00185301 monopoly RITJgs3fNUg-00683-00185302-00185515 verify for sure and when you start to RITJgs3fNUg-00684-00185516-00185719 understand but we aren't gonna have to RITJgs3fNUg-00685-00185720-00185962 go back to laughs go brave for if we RITJgs3fNUg-00686-00185963-00186133 don't change services if we do stay RITJgs3fNUg-00687-00186134-00186313 within our current service a lot maybe RITJgs3fNUg-00688-00186314-00187276 we'll be able to just do this okay so RITJgs3fNUg-00689-00187277-00187546 this is the better ID for you me survey RITJgs3fNUg-00690-00187547-00187714 if you haven't had a chance to look at RITJgs3fNUg-00691-00187715-00187933 it you can hold up on your phone by just RITJgs3fNUg-00692-00187934-00188377 going through tiny URL comm slash better RITJgs3fNUg-00693-00188378-00189425 ID I can even put that right RITJgs3fNUg-00694-00189426-00189668 I can wait for folks who want to fold up RITJgs3fNUg-00695-00189669-00190079 to pull it up but this survey I'll just RITJgs3fNUg-00696-00190080-00190265 give a little bit background it was RITJgs3fNUg-00697-00190266-00190490 launched in the birthdays ago book RITJgs3fNUg-00698-00190491-00190721 through a university announcement in on RITJgs3fNUg-00699-00190722-00191072 history of social yeah on top of that in RITJgs3fNUg-00700-00191073-00191477 the coming weeks in days we are going to RITJgs3fNUg-00701-00191478-00191840 be beginning the process of canvassing RITJgs3fNUg-00702-00191841-00192269 Isla Vista residents and having them in RITJgs3fNUg-00703-00192270-00192532 folks who are in fill this out and RITJgs3fNUg-00704-00192533-00192800 collecting that data by going to people RITJgs3fNUg-00705-00192801-00192959 where they live is one of the things I RITJgs3fNUg-00706-00192960-00193193 mentioned earlier on is that just RITJgs3fNUg-00707-00193194-00193493 because not everyone in Isla Vista knows RITJgs3fNUg-00708-00193494-00193742 every single thing tit for tat that the RITJgs3fNUg-00709-00193743-00193943 Community Services District is doing or RITJgs3fNUg-00710-00193944-00194096 that the county of that the university RITJgs3fNUg-00711-00194097-00194513 is doing the things that we still decide RITJgs3fNUg-00712-00194514-00194732 on the services we provide still or RITJgs3fNUg-00713-00194733-00194915 things that utilize and still are things RITJgs3fNUg-00714-00194916-00195305 that they that they should care and so RITJgs3fNUg-00715-00195306-00195635 and then they have opinions so in the RITJgs3fNUg-00716-00195636-00195854 store they it collects some data your RITJgs3fNUg-00717-00195855-00196088 name your email whether or not you want RITJgs3fNUg-00718-00196089-00196271 to sign up for regular updates from the RITJgs3fNUg-00719-00196272-00196517 CSD we probably want to use that RITJgs3fNUg-00720-00196518-00196847 privilege I've checked yes fire you how RITJgs3fNUg-00721-00196848-00197120 long have you lived in Isla Vista with a RITJgs3fNUg-00722-00197121-00197363 number of different options scaling all RITJgs3fNUg-00723-00197364-00197645 the way into 20-plus how would you RITJgs3fNUg-00724-00197646-00198062 describe yourself a UCSB student SBCC RITJgs3fNUg-00725-00198063-00198287 student a long term homeowner a long RITJgs3fNUg-00726-00198288-00198563 term renter a long term renters and a RITJgs3fNUg-00727-00198564-00198833 part of a family a recent college RITJgs3fNUg-00728-00198834-00199139 graduate business owner landlord or RITJgs3fNUg-00729-00199140-00199373 property owner or focus someone whose RITJgs3fNUg-00730-00199374-00199943 houses and going on from that does I RITJgs3fNUg-00731-00199944-00200117 love to have sufficient resources to RITJgs3fNUg-00732-00200118-00200357 ensure a high quality of life RITJgs3fNUg-00733-00200358-00200735 three option a Spencer yes poison I RITJgs3fNUg-00734-00200736-00200989 think it's really biased when you put no RITJgs3fNUg-00735-00200990-00201473 yes first response because when I see RITJgs3fNUg-00736-00201474-00201710 that irrespective of the questions it's RITJgs3fNUg-00737-00201711-00202031 always yes know what I presume is that RITJgs3fNUg-00738-00202032-00202244 the person who's doing the poll is RITJgs3fNUg-00739-00202245-00202481 trying to get in no answer rather than RITJgs3fNUg-00740-00202482-00202783 yes answer and so that I think it RITJgs3fNUg-00741-00202784-00203408 reduces the legitimacy of well I can RITJgs3fNUg-00742-00203409-00203534 assure you that was not our intention RITJgs3fNUg-00743-00203535-00203687 but I can also assure you that we can RITJgs3fNUg-00744-00203688-00203924 get that changed that's a mistake and so RITJgs3fNUg-00745-00203925-00204641 far as I can tell I'm not sure Google RITJgs3fNUg-00746-00204642-00204823 Forms allows us to yet we can look in RITJgs3fNUg-00747-00204825-00204956 this and I actually think that then RITJgs3fNUg-00748-00204957-00205136 maybe it which cuz I just clicked on the RITJgs3fNUg-00749-00205137-00205373 link and for that question on my machine RITJgs3fNUg-00750-00205373-00205613 it comes up first don't know yeah yes RITJgs3fNUg-00751-00205614-00205817 right now and you got the same one yeah RITJgs3fNUg-00752-00205817-00206036 don't know first yeah oh my god no don't RITJgs3fNUg-00753-00206037-00206233 no masses so I guess it already has RITJgs3fNUg-00754-00206234-00206531 remorse randomize hey Randi is it you RITJgs3fNUg-00755-00206532-00206654 don't want it to look like you're RITJgs3fNUg-00756-00206655-00206942 looking for an answer because people do RITJgs3fNUg-00757-00206942-00207148 check are disproportionately likely to RITJgs3fNUg-00758-00207150-00207948 check the first like do you approve I RITJgs3fNUg-00759-00207950-00208142 just kind of had a question other than RITJgs3fNUg-00760-00208142-00208532 or like just the way that the question RITJgs3fNUg-00761-00208533-00209033 itself is freezed I'm stopped because RITJgs3fNUg-00762-00209034-00209269 I'm happy to do question right sworn and RITJgs3fNUg-00763-00209271-00209429 clarify the bow link which is the RITJgs3fNUg-00764-00209430-00209621 previous foul language and not the one RITJgs3fNUg-00765-00209621-00209816 that were considered no I know that okay RITJgs3fNUg-00766-00209817-00209990 but I was just kind of wondering if RITJgs3fNUg-00767-00209991-00210301 that's just the standard of how RITJgs3fNUg-00768-00210302-00210604 the language is written okay cuz I just RITJgs3fNUg-00769-00210605-00210873 leave you a great question for us okay RITJgs3fNUg-00770-00210875-00211179 thank you people who don't know Ross's RITJgs3fNUg-00771-00211180-00211848 are okay so yeah we can definitely look RITJgs3fNUg-00772-00211850-00212029 into that because yeah we don't want to RITJgs3fNUg-00773-00212030-00212200 have the impression that the survey is RITJgs3fNUg-00774-00212201-00212527 slanted then there's also a way for you RITJgs3fNUg-00775-00212528-00212665 to elaborate sort of what are some of RITJgs3fNUg-00776-00212666-00213021 the common challenges through sort of a RITJgs3fNUg-00777-00213023-00213214 written answer probably one and a half RITJgs3fNUg-00778-00213215-00213396 sort of answers to be able to qualify RITJgs3fNUg-00779-00213398-00213771 our quantitative side of the survey you RITJgs3fNUg-00780-00213773-00213994 can select your top three priorities for RITJgs3fNUg-00781-00213994-00214242 Isla Vista service improvements and RITJgs3fNUg-00782-00214242-00214540 these services here are directly things RITJgs3fNUg-00783-00214541-00214746 that the Community Services District in RITJgs3fNUg-00784-00214748-00214975 particular under current law would be RITJgs3fNUg-00785-00214976-00215296 able to do things to affect the public RITJgs3fNUg-00786-00215296-00215494 safety things pertaining to RITJgs3fNUg-00787-00215494-00215730 infrastructure and lighting oversight RITJgs3fNUg-00788-00215731-00215848 over the planning and development RITJgs3fNUg-00789-00215848-00216166 process of new buildings tenant landlord RITJgs3fNUg-00790-00216167-00216541 mediation services infrastructure names RITJgs3fNUg-00791-00216542-00216756 to sidewalks parking RITJgs3fNUg-00792-00216757-00217012 community facilities and programming and RITJgs3fNUg-00793-00217013-00217254 enhance representation and rapini RITJgs3fNUg-00794-00217255-00217678 abatement / public apartment so with RITJgs3fNUg-00795-00217679-00217792 that I guess I have to fill it out in RITJgs3fNUg-00796-00217792-00217963 order to get to the next page so I'm RITJgs3fNUg-00797-00217964-00218517 just gonna go ahead and do that RITJgs3fNUg-00798-00218519-00218828 is there an option to remain anonymous RITJgs3fNUg-00799-00218829-00219171 on the survey RITJgs3fNUg-00800-00219171-00219354 you know it doesn't look like it but we RITJgs3fNUg-00801-00219355-00220358 can look into that yeah there definitely RITJgs3fNUg-00802-00220359-00220557 is not verification so keep sort of RITJgs3fNUg-00803-00220558-00221021 could baseball about some made-up market RITJgs3fNUg-00804-00221023-00222963 but we can look at then we get into more RITJgs3fNUg-00805-00222964-00223203 specific I love the state shoes such as RITJgs3fNUg-00806-00223204-00223517 our experience been renting from my RITJgs3fNUg-00807-00223519-00223721 little landlords and property owners can RITJgs3fNUg-00808-00223723-00223923 you give an example of a positive or RITJgs3fNUg-00809-00223923-00224244 negative experience in addition to that RITJgs3fNUg-00810-00224244-00224439 how often do you feel safe and Isla RITJgs3fNUg-00811-00224440-00224642 Vista what if you found lacking in terms RITJgs3fNUg-00812-00224644-00224937 of public safety how often do you or RITJgs3fNUg-00813-00224938-00225102 your customers struggle to find parking RITJgs3fNUg-00814-00225103-00225303 and near your home or business how do RITJgs3fNUg-00815-00225304-00225467 you think parking can be improved in RITJgs3fNUg-00816-00225469-00225551 Isla Vista RITJgs3fNUg-00817-00225552-00225798 do you notice graffiti around Isla Vista RITJgs3fNUg-00818-00225798-00226019 what kind of public art would you like RITJgs3fNUg-00819-00226021-00226358 to see in our community what sort of RITJgs3fNUg-00820-00226359-00226539 improvements can help you to file a RITJgs3fNUg-00821-00226540-00226839 Vista have you experienced a lack of RITJgs3fNUg-00822-00226840-00227079 community space cultural events and RITJgs3fNUg-00823-00227080-00227369 access to social services describe what RITJgs3fNUg-00824-00227371-00227585 would what you would like to see more of RITJgs3fNUg-00825-00227586-00227928 in these areas and Isla Vista do you RITJgs3fNUg-00826-00227929-00228146 think I love this does well or under lit RITJgs3fNUg-00827-00228146-00228426 where our look where can lighting be RITJgs3fNUg-00828-00228427-00228705 improved what other infrastructural RITJgs3fNUg-00829-00228706-00228987 needs exist in Isla Vista do you think RITJgs3fNUg-00830-00228988-00229142 property and land development should RITJgs3fNUg-00831-00229144-00229407 occur more or less frequently and if so RITJgs3fNUg-00832-00229408-00229660 what kind of you support RITJgs3fNUg-00833-00229661-00229878 have there been decisions made about RITJgs3fNUg-00834-00229879-00230115 Isla Vista you felt voiceless on give us RITJgs3fNUg-00835-00230116-00230280 an example and how you think the RITJgs3fNUg-00836-00230281-00230466 decision would have been better with RITJgs3fNUg-00837-00230467-00230594 local RITJgs3fNUg-00838-00230596-00230829 what are your favorite parts about Isla RITJgs3fNUg-00839-00230830-00230896 Vista RITJgs3fNUg-00840-00230896-00231147 how can they be supported or improved to RITJgs3fNUg-00841-00231148-00231435 be even better if you could change RITJgs3fNUg-00842-00231436-00231585 anything about Isla Vista what would it RITJgs3fNUg-00843-00231586-00231723 be and in what way RITJgs3fNUg-00844-00231724-00231916 and then just how did you hear about RITJgs3fNUg-00845-00231917-00232194 this sort of thing and so I know I RITJgs3fNUg-00846-00232196-00232342 started just ran through all that at RITJgs3fNUg-00847-00232342-00232489 once just to do a little bit of an RITJgs3fNUg-00848-00232490-00232830 overview but that's sort of what the RITJgs3fNUg-00849-00232831-00233137 survey contains you are not required to RITJgs3fNUg-00850-00233138-00233358 fill it out now at all but we wanted to RITJgs3fNUg-00851-00233359-00233526 give certain that it would be what was RITJgs3fNUg-00852-00233527-00233835 on it I was thinking one of the things RITJgs3fNUg-00853-00233836-00233907 we could do RITJgs3fNUg-00854-00233908-00234105 aside from opening and opening it up to RITJgs3fNUg-00855-00234106-00234273 sort of talk about some of these RITJgs3fNUg-00856-00234274-00234552 questions and have a discussion with you RITJgs3fNUg-00857-00234553-00234948 all is just go around the room and and RITJgs3fNUg-00858-00234949-00235185 hear sort of what thing you're most RITJgs3fNUg-00859-00235186-00235471 excited to get your feedback on as a RITJgs3fNUg-00860-00235471-00235656 part of this survey because there are a RITJgs3fNUg-00861-00235657-00235963 number of different things but I'd love RITJgs3fNUg-00862-00235964-00236292 to hear sort of what part of the survey RITJgs3fNUg-00863-00236294-00236481 interesting of us are you because RITJgs3fNUg-00864-00236482-00236587 sometimes need any fill out these RITJgs3fNUg-00865-00236588-00236757 surveys new thing you know well these RITJgs3fNUg-00866-00236758-00236904 questions don't matter but oh yeah this RITJgs3fNUg-00867-00236905-00237042 one you know this is the thing I've been RITJgs3fNUg-00868-00237044-00237150 trying to tell me RITJgs3fNUg-00869-00237151-00237421 but beyond the survey perhaps more just RITJgs3fNUg-00870-00237421-00237694 which one of our services pretty most RITJgs3fNUg-00871-00237694-00237846 and maybe if you want to pull up this RITJgs3fNUg-00872-00237848-00238074 one of those beginning slides from the RITJgs3fNUg-00873-00238075-00238257 slideshow that outlines what we can do RITJgs3fNUg-00874-00238258-00239727 yes RITJgs3fNUg-00875-00239728-00240060 so they over there so we will be glad to RITJgs3fNUg-00876-00240061-00240201 open it up for that if there is a RITJgs3fNUg-00877-00240202-00240348 service that you're interested in if RITJgs3fNUg-00878-00240348-00240571 there's something that you're excited in RITJgs3fNUg-00879-00240573-00240894 letting us know about through the survey RITJgs3fNUg-00880-00240894-00241719 process lobby here I think the two RITJgs3fNUg-00881-00241719-00242009 things that I'm most excited about our RITJgs3fNUg-00882-00242010-00242267 municipal advisory council I'd really RITJgs3fNUg-00883-00242269-00242521 like to see that happening and much more RITJgs3fNUg-00884-00242523-00242937 active just I think there's a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-00885-00242938-00243096 things that that is really the best RITJgs3fNUg-00886-00243096-00243419 means of discussing as a community and RITJgs3fNUg-00887-00243421-00243767 then kind of the other thing I'm I'm RITJgs3fNUg-00888-00243769-00243981 interested in is parking restrictions RITJgs3fNUg-00889-00243982-00244362 and I mean not creating more but RITJgs3fNUg-00890-00244363-00244605 actually trying to live some I'm living RITJgs3fNUg-00891-00244606-00244863 at Garden Court right now and finding RITJgs3fNUg-00892-00244864-00245106 parking there can be like around there RITJgs3fNUg-00893-00245107-00245421 can be really really difficult and I RITJgs3fNUg-00894-00245421-00245923 would really like to see like a long RITJgs3fNUg-00895-00245925-00246255 Camino cuarto especially long open RITJgs3fNUg-00896-00246256-00246552 spaces if we could be making that able RITJgs3fNUg-00897-00246553-00246780 for people to park and starting to look RITJgs3fNUg-00898-00246781-00247116 at perhaps along El Colegio I feel like RITJgs3fNUg-00899-00247117-00247317 there's a lot of parking spots that we RITJgs3fNUg-00900-00247317-00247596 could open up and that would be a big RITJgs3fNUg-00901-00247596-00247830 noticeable change for for many people RITJgs3fNUg-00902-00247831-00247913 who don't know RITJgs3fNUg-00903-00247914-00248167 come out to these things and it would be RITJgs3fNUg-00904-00248169-00248519 showing like tangible improvements that RITJgs3fNUg-00905-00248519-00249109 I don't know it's it don't just require RITJgs3fNUg-00906-00249110-00249437 funding but require people organizing RITJgs3fNUg-00907-00249438-00249914 and advocating and and also I think it'd RITJgs3fNUg-00908-00249915-00250123 be really cool if kind of through that RITJgs3fNUg-00909-00250125-00250391 we could come up with a system for the RITJgs3fNUg-00910-00250392-00250784 county where we could I don't know have RITJgs3fNUg-00911-00250785-00251021 the ability to say block off they'll RITJgs3fNUg-00912-00251021-00251321 apply it to cars on like a Friday or RITJgs3fNUg-00913-00251321-00251609 Saturday night for an event RITJgs3fNUg-00914-00251610-00251978 those are my big interests kind of a lot RITJgs3fNUg-00915-00251979-00252215 well on the parking side I guess you'd RITJgs3fNUg-00916-00252216-00252485 say create more street side parking yeah RITJgs3fNUg-00917-00252486-00252680 that I feel like there are a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-00918-00252681-00253136 spots like I don't believe there's a RITJgs3fNUg-00919-00253137-00253273 good reason why we don't have parking RITJgs3fNUg-00920-00253275-00253514 along El Colegio all right : RITJgs3fNUg-00921-00253515-00253760 especially Camino cuarto but for much RITJgs3fNUg-00922-00253761-00254065 about with you as well RITJgs3fNUg-00923-00254066-00254285 lynnie you've been very involved with RITJgs3fNUg-00924-00254286-00254471 the community center that's coming RITJgs3fNUg-00925-00254471-00254867 online soon want to talk on that I think RITJgs3fNUg-00926-00254867-00255116 that I'm trying to develop a community RITJgs3fNUg-00927-00255117-00255308 center in the heart of I love this step RITJgs3fNUg-00928-00255309-00255628 is something that's really important and RITJgs3fNUg-00929-00255629-00255967 if you want to have more of a desert RITJgs3fNUg-00930-00255969-00256256 town area and more of a downtown feel on RITJgs3fNUg-00931-00256257-00256580 Friday and Saturday nights it seems to RITJgs3fNUg-00932-00256581-00256907 me that it's development is something RITJgs3fNUg-00933-00256908-00257014 that's really important RITJgs3fNUg-00934-00257015-00257290 and I would say that going along with RITJgs3fNUg-00935-00257291-00257566 that is two other things one is the RITJgs3fNUg-00936-00257567-00257730 screed art because part of the RITJgs3fNUg-00937-00257731-00257946 discussions in the past have been that RITJgs3fNUg-00938-00257948-00258112 there could be some street murals and RITJgs3fNUg-00939-00258113-00258316 things like that in the vicinity of the RITJgs3fNUg-00940-00258317-00258459 community center that I think would make RITJgs3fNUg-00941-00258460-00258790 it more of a hub and then also I think RITJgs3fNUg-00942-00258791-00259219 that the issue of alcohol licenses in RITJgs3fNUg-00943-00259219-00259374 Iowa I know there's a discussion on the RITJgs3fNUg-00944-00259375-00259591 Saturday is that offensive state work RITJgs3fNUg-00945-00259592-00259992 but the you know from from my standpoint RITJgs3fNUg-00946-00259992-00260290 it would make sense to have more it's RITJgs3fNUg-00947-00260291-00260457 better for people to stay in Iowa this RITJgs3fNUg-00948-00260458-00260787 than they have to go downtown and RITJgs3fNUg-00949-00260788-00261019 increase municipal organization in the RITJgs3fNUg-00950-00261019-00261246 future that means to have more sales tax RITJgs3fNUg-00951-00261248-00261675 revenue circumstances so I see the RITJgs3fNUg-00952-00261676-00262002 community center and more Community Art RITJgs3fNUg-00953-00262003-00262197 and a business district is all RITJgs3fNUg-00954-00262198-00262689 integrally connected I'm personally very RITJgs3fNUg-00955-00262690-00262923 passionate about the development and so RITJgs3fNUg-00956-00262924-00263212 the area Planning Commission and if we RITJgs3fNUg-00957-00263213-00263493 could develop some kind of process to RITJgs3fNUg-00958-00263494-00263732 kind of court developers that we RITJgs3fNUg-00959-00263733-00263997 actually feel understand the culture of RITJgs3fNUg-00960-00263998-00264209 Isla Vista are not trying to gentrify RITJgs3fNUg-00961-00264210-00264516 Isla Vista I'm also very concerned about RITJgs3fNUg-00962-00264517-00264702 our houseless community in the way that RITJgs3fNUg-00963-00264703-00264921 you know there's some challenges there RITJgs3fNUg-00964-00264922-00265914 with space so just real quick could you RITJgs3fNUg-00965-00265915-00266169 tell us more about the Eco Vista that RITJgs3fNUg-00966-00266170-00266337 you mentioned distant breathing yeah I RITJgs3fNUg-00967-00266338-00266478 don't want to take up too much space on RITJgs3fNUg-00968-00266479-00266640 that I'd love to have a further RITJgs3fNUg-00969-00266641-00266949 conversation but I'm working with a team RITJgs3fNUg-00970-00266950-00267219 of students and professor John Koren in RITJgs3fNUg-00971-00267220-00267546 our sociology department and the project RITJgs3fNUg-00972-00267547-00267705 has been incubating for some time now RITJgs3fNUg-00973-00267706-00267900 and it's basically we could envision RITJgs3fNUg-00974-00267901-00268166 Isla Vista is a totally environmentally RITJgs3fNUg-00975-00268167-00268484 friendly and just community how could we RITJgs3fNUg-00976-00268485-00268719 do it and how could students help lead RITJgs3fNUg-00977-00268720-00269016 the charge on that and again so how can RITJgs3fNUg-00978-00269017-00269229 we create economic opportunities how can RITJgs3fNUg-00979-00269230-00269483 we incentivize people to maybe not bring RITJgs3fNUg-00980-00269484-00269805 cars to IV kind of approaching it RITJgs3fNUg-00981-00269806-00269976 creatively and not having to go through RITJgs3fNUg-00982-00269977-00270237 the county as much as possible because RITJgs3fNUg-00983-00270238-00270356 there's wonderful collaborative RITJgs3fNUg-00984-00270357-00270557 opportunities but then things also get RITJgs3fNUg-00985-00270558-00270765 dragged out in my opinion going that RITJgs3fNUg-00986-00270766-00271034 route as well so we're building a RITJgs3fNUg-00987-00271035-00271317 website right now where we were actually RITJgs3fNUg-00988-00271318-00271505 the reason I'm here is we were actually RITJgs3fNUg-00989-00271506-00271743 putting together a survey just like this RITJgs3fNUg-00990-00271744-00271958 with a team of students and we were RITJgs3fNUg-00991-00271959-00272148 planning on doing door-to-door outreach RITJgs3fNUg-00992-00272149-00272408 so I would love to like yeah see what RITJgs3fNUg-00993-00272409-00272571 the results of this survey are we see if RITJgs3fNUg-00994-00272572-00272724 I can help inform our projects moving RITJgs3fNUg-00995-00272725-00273375 forward and then so this past week and RITJgs3fNUg-00996-00273376-00273540 one thing that I haven't even been below RITJgs3fNUg-00997-00273541-00273771 the board has an altered yet but myself RITJgs3fNUg-00998-00273772-00273983 and Jonathan Abood are in general RITJgs3fNUg-00999-00273984-00274362 manager met with Deanna and Daniel from RITJgs3fNUg-01000-00274363-00274788 ivt you along with Aaron Jones from a us RITJgs3fNUg-01001-00274789-00275112 and we spoke about mediation further and RITJgs3fNUg-01002-00275113-00275442 and that Lee was there as well on the RITJgs3fNUg-01003-00275443-00275756 phone and we were able to I think really RITJgs3fNUg-01004-00275757-00275913 make some good progress as far as RITJgs3fNUg-01005-00275914-00276080 collaboration between our two RITJgs3fNUg-01006-00276081-00276410 organizations I feel that tenant RITJgs3fNUg-01007-00276411-00276533 mediation is something that we already RITJgs3fNUg-01008-00276534-00276900 have funding for given that it's a RITJgs3fNUg-01009-00276901-00277047 priority of the University and the RITJgs3fNUg-01010-00277048-00277317 priority of our board but nonetheless RITJgs3fNUg-01011-00277318-00277535 more research that's will help us be RITJgs3fNUg-01012-00277536-00277798 more effective and give anything that RITJgs3fNUg-01013-00277799-00278446 i bikies for working for over many years RITJgs3fNUg-01014-00278447-00278626 is certainly over the last year on about RITJgs3fNUg-01015-00278627-00278878 being a technician program really RITJgs3fNUg-01016-00278879-00279028 building off of all the conversations RITJgs3fNUg-01017-00279029-00279148 that we've all been having and so RITJgs3fNUg-01018-00279149-00279463 there's been a lot of researching about RITJgs3fNUg-01019-00279464-00279709 the right company or agency to work with RITJgs3fNUg-01020-00279710-00279910 to do it and so we've been involved in RITJgs3fNUg-01021-00279911-00280093 that conversation and now getting a RITJgs3fNUg-01022-00280094-00280297 chest hop that you see is the about what RITJgs3fNUg-01023-00280298-00280450 that collaboration look like so it's RITJgs3fNUg-01024-00280451-00280606 really exciting to think about all the RITJgs3fNUg-01025-00280607-00281569 possibilities reference rights and one RITJgs3fNUg-01026-00281570-00281740 more things obviously we have our our RITJgs3fNUg-01027-00281741-00281974 Isla Vista Safety Station program up and RITJgs3fNUg-01028-00281975-00282226 running by expanding the CSO program I'm RITJgs3fNUg-01029-00282227-00282514 curious if anyone has any other specific RITJgs3fNUg-01030-00282515-00282697 public safety programming ideas that RITJgs3fNUg-01031-00282698-00282901 they have been thinking about that RITJgs3fNUg-01032-00282902-00283441 they'd like to see us work on RITJgs3fNUg-01033-00283442-00283782 my RITJgs3fNUg-01034-00283783-00284740 what role could be play I know a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-01035-00284741-00285051 people in Isla Vista this is my personal RITJgs3fNUg-01036-00285052-00285562 experience I know a lot of people feel RITJgs3fNUg-01037-00285563-00285943 as though the foot patrol is in an alpha RITJgs3fNUg-01038-00285944-00286509 predator world in citizenry actually pay RITJgs3fNUg-01039-00286510-00286776 for that service and structurally it RITJgs3fNUg-01040-00286777-00287232 makes no sense that the citizenry isn't RITJgs3fNUg-01041-00287233-00287515 in it doesn't have a direct supervisory RITJgs3fNUg-01042-00287516-00289069 role and also also more importantly how RITJgs3fNUg-01043-00289070-00289291 can we endure a culture of self RITJgs3fNUg-01044-00289292-00289659 responsibility so that people doesn't RITJgs3fNUg-01045-00289660-00289826 have to get so many calls for service RITJgs3fNUg-01046-00289827-00290280 people aren't so pressed by the RITJgs3fNUg-01047-00290281-00290928 pressures of modern life absolutely and RITJgs3fNUg-01048-00290929-00291228 one of the reasons that we I guess one RITJgs3fNUg-01049-00291229-00291480 of the the side reasons that we got the RITJgs3fNUg-01050-00291481-00291637 power to contract for additional police RITJgs3fNUg-01051-00291638-00291807 protection services it's not just to RITJgs3fNUg-01052-00291808-00292020 increase the public safety services that RITJgs3fNUg-01053-00292021-00292221 are offered but then also to bring Isla RITJgs3fNUg-01054-00292222-00292417 Vista representatives to the table with RITJgs3fNUg-01055-00292418-00292741 law enforcement since we are contracting RITJgs3fNUg-01056-00292742-00292998 directly for their services and as far RITJgs3fNUg-01057-00292999-00293218 as oversight goes for this agency it's RITJgs3fNUg-01058-00293219-00293535 on the services that we contract for but RITJgs3fNUg-01059-00293536-00293673 nonetheless I think there's been RITJgs3fNUg-01060-00293674-00293863 conversations going on when Spencer can RITJgs3fNUg-01061-00293864-00294173 speak about about having the IV CSD RITJgs3fNUg-01062-00294174-00294442 being one seat out of the table out of RITJgs3fNUg-01063-00294443-00294742 many of Isla Vista stakeholders having RITJgs3fNUg-01064-00294743-00294868 greater collaboration with law RITJgs3fNUg-01065-00294869-00295152 enforcement yeah so that is something RITJgs3fNUg-01066-00295153-00295315 that I've been I've actually had a RITJgs3fNUg-01067-00295316-00295399 number RITJgs3fNUg-01068-00295400-00295558 some people in the community from a RITJgs3fNUg-01069-00295559-00295687 number of different I think RITJgs3fNUg-01070-00295688-00295963 constituencies who have being said you RITJgs3fNUg-01071-00295964-00296208 know we want to do something that sort RITJgs3fNUg-01072-00296209-00296371 of looks like the police collaborative RITJgs3fNUg-01073-00296372-00296623 board and so I've been working with them RITJgs3fNUg-01074-00296624-00296830 we don't have anything to present yet RITJgs3fNUg-01075-00296831-00296968 but I think we got some really good RITJgs3fNUg-01076-00296969-00297124 discussions about what that might look RITJgs3fNUg-01077-00297125-00297475 like one of the things that I always RITJgs3fNUg-01078-00297476-00297772 make sure to tell people is that if RITJgs3fNUg-01079-00297773-00297991 you're dissatisfied with one of the RITJgs3fNUg-01080-00297992-00298201 things you know a practice of the police RITJgs3fNUg-01081-00298202-00298359 or something that is going on that RITJgs3fNUg-01082-00298360-00298573 they're doing because occasionally it RITJgs3fNUg-01083-00298574-00298945 does come up the the number one one of RITJgs3fNUg-01084-00298946-00299116 the reasons that we got for you today as RITJgs3fNUg-01085-00299117-00299338 a district was to provide more local RITJgs3fNUg-01086-00299339-00299608 oversight and part of that local RITJgs3fNUg-01087-00299609-00299887 oversight in the future could come from RITJgs3fNUg-01088-00299888-00300237 things like taking over the contracts of RITJgs3fNUg-01089-00300238-00300463 different agencies that are currently RITJgs3fNUg-01090-00300464-00300880 providing services so in that sort of RITJgs3fNUg-01091-00300881-00301153 realm of possibilities I know people RITJgs3fNUg-01092-00301154-00301345 talk to me all the time you know well RITJgs3fNUg-01093-00301346-00301498 what are we gonna do about you know this RITJgs3fNUg-01094-00301499-00301693 thing that's going on or this agency is RITJgs3fNUg-01095-00301694-00301831 doing this and you know I don't RITJgs3fNUg-01096-00301832-00302097 necessarily agree with it and RITJgs3fNUg-01097-00302098-00302310 unfortunately a lot of times I have to RITJgs3fNUg-01098-00302311-00302508 say you know we can advocate for it but RITJgs3fNUg-01099-00302509-00302652 we don't have the power in the situation RITJgs3fNUg-01100-00302653-00302893 because we don't have the leverage we RITJgs3fNUg-01101-00302894-00303165 don't have the money for that and so RITJgs3fNUg-01102-00303166-00303391 that's sort of I think brings it back RITJgs3fNUg-01103-00303392-00303562 full circle to what we're trying to do RITJgs3fNUg-01104-00303563-00303847 here is to try to it's not just funding RITJgs3fNUg-01105-00303848-00304024 for the services and it's not just RITJgs3fNUg-01106-00304025-00304276 funding for you know the municipal RITJgs3fNUg-01107-00304277-00304423 Advisory Council or tenant-landlord RITJgs3fNUg-01108-00304424-00304666 mediation services but it's more RITJgs3fNUg-01109-00304667-00304939 leverage for the community to be able to RITJgs3fNUg-01110-00304940-00305152 affect the change that we want to see RITJgs3fNUg-01111-00305153-00305392 and you know maybe because a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-01112-00305393-00305532 people will tell me things like you know RITJgs3fNUg-01113-00305533-00305692 well I think the things that you guys RITJgs3fNUg-01114-00305693-00305854 are giving they're great but you know RITJgs3fNUg-01115-00305855-00306107 what about this other thing that's going RITJgs3fNUg-01116-00306108-00306478 let's see and so that's sort of I guess RITJgs3fNUg-01117-00306479-00306708 I don't know if they completely answers RITJgs3fNUg-01118-00306709-00306943 your question but we can certainly talk RITJgs3fNUg-01119-00306944-00307096 after which sort of about what you'd be RITJgs3fNUg-01120-00307097-00307303 interested in seeing and dive deeper RITJgs3fNUg-01121-00307304-00307528 into the specifics of something RITJgs3fNUg-01122-00307529-00307780 like that I think it's interesting to RITJgs3fNUg-01123-00307781-00308235 look at the framing oversight RITJgs3fNUg-01124-00308236-00308536 collaboration and accountability they RITJgs3fNUg-01125-00308537-00308991 produce different much different tones RITJgs3fNUg-01126-00308992-00309460 and so maybe we could strive for a mix RITJgs3fNUg-01127-00309461-00310252 of this I've often heard this actually RITJgs3fNUg-01128-00310253-00310465 around the country in other communities RITJgs3fNUg-01129-00310466-00310786 that are working on similar interactions RITJgs3fNUg-01130-00310787-00311109 between law enforcement and community RITJgs3fNUg-01131-00311110-00311428 what I have heard is that the stronger RITJgs3fNUg-01132-00311429-00311707 the community is the safer the community RITJgs3fNUg-01133-00311708-00312154 will become it's it seems RITJgs3fNUg-01134-00312155-00312397 counterintuitive to think of the RITJgs3fNUg-01135-00312398-00312826 building of a community center of art RITJgs3fNUg-01136-00312827-00313126 programs and so forth as being aspects RITJgs3fNUg-01137-00313127-00313405 of public safety but the reality of it RITJgs3fNUg-01138-00313406-00313717 is is that more the more sustainable our RITJgs3fNUg-01139-00313718-00314044 community becomes the safer and the RITJgs3fNUg-01140-00314045-00314401 stronger it will be right now we have RITJgs3fNUg-01141-00314402-00314980 been innocence served by an alien police RITJgs3fNUg-01142-00314981-00315247 force because of the fact that we RITJgs3fNUg-01143-00315248-00315406 ourselves have not been a strong RITJgs3fNUg-01144-00315407-00315628 community and that's a decades-long RITJgs3fNUg-01145-00315629-00315910 problem that we've gotta fix and that's RITJgs3fNUg-01146-00315911-00316174 that's the purpose of all this the more RITJgs3fNUg-01147-00316175-00316432 we build that infrastructure the more RITJgs3fNUg-01148-00316433-00316711 power the more strength we will have RITJgs3fNUg-01149-00316712-00317047 coming to the table to say here's how we RITJgs3fNUg-01150-00317048-00317215 want to do it RITJgs3fNUg-01151-00317216-00317746 hey that's my sense I would just add RITJgs3fNUg-01152-00317747-00317845 that as we've been having conversations RITJgs3fNUg-01153-00317846-00318022 about community policing over the last RITJgs3fNUg-01154-00318023-00318298 few years I think that both on campus RITJgs3fNUg-01155-00318299-00318439 and off one of the things that's RITJgs3fNUg-01156-00318440-00318733 interesting as being the framework that RITJgs3fNUg-01157-00318734-00318949 conversation around community policing RITJgs3fNUg-01158-00318950-00319150 we've looked at the seven month at the RITJgs3fNUg-01159-00319151-00319336 seven principles of community seem that RITJgs3fNUg-01160-00319337-00319690 was about buying cops the justice and RITJgs3fNUg-01161-00319691-00319843 among those principles are things like RITJgs3fNUg-01162-00319844-00320226 language access training transparency RITJgs3fNUg-01163-00320227-00320626 community engagement a whole host of RITJgs3fNUg-01164-00320627-00320848 them that I think really can help to RITJgs3fNUg-01165-00320849-00321013 guide the work of having that discussion RITJgs3fNUg-01166-00321014-00321244 and unpacking new what should this RITJgs3fNUg-01167-00321245-00321352 actually look like what should RITJgs3fNUg-01168-00321353-00321568 accountability actually look like across RITJgs3fNUg-01169-00321569-00321820 all these different sectors of how the RITJgs3fNUg-01170-00321821-00321967 police are making their decisions and RITJgs3fNUg-01171-00321968-00322150 are actually executing them and so I RITJgs3fNUg-01172-00322151-00322447 really encourage as a whole especially I RITJgs3fNUg-01173-00322448-00322669 talked about it certainly with my RITJgs3fNUg-01174-00322670-00322795 Sheriff's Office there's been a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-01175-00322796-00322933 conversation about the police glad we RITJgs3fNUg-01176-00322934-00323320 didn't so I know that the campus groups RITJgs3fNUg-01177-00323321-00323497 have adopted that as the principles of RITJgs3fNUg-01178-00323498-00323674 their building they work off of and so I RITJgs3fNUg-01179-00323675-00323806 think it might be a great opportunity to RITJgs3fNUg-01180-00323807-00324385 build off my impression is that sheriff RITJgs3fNUg-01181-00324386-00324643 Browns very you know willing to take RITJgs3fNUg-01182-00324644-00324961 input I mean compared to sheriff's I RITJgs3fNUg-01183-00324962-00325182 mean as I say I mean he's he's very RITJgs3fNUg-01184-00325183-00325546 present at events and you know I mean RITJgs3fNUg-01185-00325547-00325675 it's a big County it's a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-01186-00325676-00325872 responsibilities but I think that RITJgs3fNUg-01187-00325873-00326161 interested in it one other issue on RITJgs3fNUg-01188-00326162-00326380 policing that I think also merits RITJgs3fNUg-01189-00326381-00326635 mention is that I've always been RITJgs3fNUg-01190-00326636-00326821 concerned that it seems to me and I RITJgs3fNUg-01191-00326822-00327034 could be an actress on this is that RITJgs3fNUg-01192-00327035-00327175 there's a dispar meant a RITJgs3fNUg-01193-00327176-00327438 disproportionate amount of policing RITJgs3fNUg-01194-00327439-00327703 resources and services that are provided RITJgs3fNUg-01195-00327704-00327946 like Monday through Friday 9:00 to 5:00 RITJgs3fNUg-01196-00327947-00328114 you know are times when it's kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01197-00328115-00328267 convenient for the people to be working RITJgs3fNUg-01198-00328268-00328546 rather than when we really needed so RITJgs3fNUg-01199-00328547-00328783 it's not as much a question of the RITJgs3fNUg-01201-00332113-00332565 and adopter block receives funding from RITJgs3fNUg-01202-00332566-00332824 Goleta West sanitary district like on a RITJgs3fNUg-01203-00332825-00333207 yearly basis that's not necessarily like RITJgs3fNUg-01204-00333208-00333468 it's not permanent and it's not RITJgs3fNUg-01205-00333469-00333730 something that will necessarily continue RITJgs3fNUg-01206-00333731-00334039 and I think that that is something that RITJgs3fNUg-01207-00334040-00334318 like kind of on the subject of creating RITJgs3fNUg-01208-00334319-00334501 a sustainable community getting people RITJgs3fNUg-01209-00334502-00334891 to care about it when a community like RITJgs3fNUg-01210-00334892-00335134 is can be perceived in a way where it RITJgs3fNUg-01211-00335135-00335308 looks like people care people will RITJgs3fNUg-01212-00335309-00335887 continue to care so I think it's kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01213-00335888-00336100 the reason I came here today was to see RITJgs3fNUg-01214-00336101-00336442 if there are plans to like help with RITJgs3fNUg-01215-00336443-00336592 that and particularly I'll know it RITJgs3fNUg-01216-00336593-00336949 relates or anything yeah I feel like it RITJgs3fNUg-01217-00336950-00337776 doesn't exactly RITJgs3fNUg-01218-00337777-00338011 but it doesn't fit with the current RITJgs3fNUg-01219-00338012-00338284 services it does fit with the CST law RITJgs3fNUg-01220-00338285-00338599 there is a potential service that we RITJgs3fNUg-01221-00338600-00338794 could add for doing solid waste and RITJgs3fNUg-01222-00338795-00338971 something that I know got brought up RITJgs3fNUg-01223-00338972-00339232 again for our visioning workshop that we RITJgs3fNUg-01224-00339233-00339454 can discuss it again that's so I don't RITJgs3fNUg-01225-00339455-00339601 know if you're available oration we RITJgs3fNUg-01226-00339602-00339801 should already announced that visioning RITJgs3fNUg-01227-00339802-00340111 yeah tomorrow afternoon there will be a RITJgs3fNUg-01228-00340112-00340360 board retreat and for the first part of RITJgs3fNUg-01229-00340361-00340651 our arbitrate we're in training but for RITJgs3fNUg-01230-00340652-00340804 the second part we're doing aboard RITJgs3fNUg-01231-00340805-00341041 vision or reality for the rest of the RITJgs3fNUg-01232-00341042-00341425 year and also planning for kind of so RITJgs3fNUg-01233-00341426-00341605 it's we want to plan for the short run RITJgs3fNUg-01234-00341606-00341773 working with the resources that we RITJgs3fNUg-01235-00341774-00341947 currently have but then also in the long RITJgs3fNUg-01236-00341948-00342973 run working with so it starts at 1:00 RITJgs3fNUg-01237-00342974-00343069 p.m. RITJgs3fNUg-01238-00343070-00343366 does anyone know what time the visioning RITJgs3fNUg-01239-00343367-00343869 will start Laura states at 5:00 I can RITJgs3fNUg-01240-00343870-00344119 cuz we have a lot of trainings to do RITJgs3fNUg-01241-00344120-00344371 with the morning so I thought it was one RITJgs3fNUg-01242-00344372-00344503 two three was the sexual harassment RITJgs3fNUg-01243-00344504-00344659 training and then starting in three was RITJgs3fNUg-01244-00344660-00344695 tough RITJgs3fNUg-01245-00344696-00344833 well we have to also we're gonna touch RITJgs3fNUg-01246-00344834-00345115 on Brown Act oh thanks yeah we should go RITJgs3fNUg-01247-00345116-00345247 over the agenda again it's nerdi male RITJgs3fNUg-01248-00345248-00345511 yes I can RITJgs3fNUg-01249-00345512-00346191 so the visioning is just for boarding no RITJgs3fNUg-01250-00346192-00346873 it's actually it was agenda is really RITJgs3fNUg-01251-00346874-00347509 communique is this gonna be kind of the RITJgs3fNUg-01252-00347510-00347767 only visioning thing that you're doing RITJgs3fNUg-01253-00347768-00348754 for the rest of the year um with regard RITJgs3fNUg-01254-00348755-00349009 to the UT I think that this is a really RITJgs3fNUg-01255-00349010-00349243 great opportunity for all of us okay RITJgs3fNUg-01256-00349244-00349480 think about where we want the CSD to go RITJgs3fNUg-01257-00349481-00349738 but I really want to hit on the aspect RITJgs3fNUg-01258-00349739-00350008 of bringing more people into the process RITJgs3fNUg-01259-00350009-00350350 itself I think that people can't really RITJgs3fNUg-01260-00350351-00350776 feel the impact of change as much as RITJgs3fNUg-01261-00350777-00350938 when they're involved in it and also RITJgs3fNUg-01262-00350939-00351262 feel that relationship with the RITJgs3fNUg-01263-00351263-00351424 community and really do want this to RITJgs3fNUg-01264-00351425-00351600 blossom and I think that if more people RITJgs3fNUg-01265-00351601-00351847 were involved in the process I think it RITJgs3fNUg-01266-00351848-00352009 would be a much more successful campaign RITJgs3fNUg-01267-00352010-00352396 in general so as part of that I really RITJgs3fNUg-01268-00352397-00352540 want to make my mission for getting more RITJgs3fNUg-01269-00352541-00352786 people into this process learn more RITJgs3fNUg-01270-00352787-00353068 about it because as your power point RITJgs3fNUg-01271-00353069-00353176 made it seem so simple RITJgs3fNUg-01272-00353177-00353392 I'm tied to bow on top but me trying to RITJgs3fNUg-01273-00353393-00353539 explain it to someone at their door RITJgs3fNUg-01274-00353540-00353680 after I just knocked on it I'm like RITJgs3fNUg-01275-00353681-00353884 stumbling over my own words and I really RITJgs3fNUg-01276-00353885-00354214 want people to understand it simply and RITJgs3fNUg-01277-00354215-00354448 be as committed to it as we are so RITJgs3fNUg-01278-00354449-00354589 that's what my kind of goal out of all RITJgs3fNUg-01279-00354590-00354868 of this is anymore go ahead and I think RITJgs3fNUg-01280-00354869-00355119 it's so bold I'm sorry I forget your RITJgs3fNUg-01281-00355120-00355737 a lot more people to do that I don't RITJgs3fNUg-01282-00355738-00355980 want these meetings because everyone f RITJgs3fNUg-01283-00355981-00356172 see so many familiar faces I don't want RITJgs3fNUg-01284-00356173-00356408 this to be something that creates an RITJgs3fNUg-01285-00356409-00357312 insider outsider kind of and with that I RITJgs3fNUg-01286-00357313-00357581 will also say that I appreciate the RITJgs3fNUg-01287-00357582-00357738 compliment on the PowerPoint but this RITJgs3fNUg-01288-00357739-00357906 PowerPoint is something that I think a RITJgs3fNUg-01289-00357907-00358350 lot of us just hate about so and you RITJgs3fNUg-01290-00358351-00358494 know it's something that we sort of have RITJgs3fNUg-01291-00358495-00358647 to do just as a boiler plate to make RITJgs3fNUg-01292-00358648-00358827 sure that we're hitting all the points RITJgs3fNUg-01293-00358828-00358989 and so that people can't come in and RITJgs3fNUg-01294-00358990-00359178 sort of poke their finger in our eye and RITJgs3fNUg-01295-00359179-00359357 say why don't you do that or why didn't RITJgs3fNUg-01296-00359358-00359727 you talk about this but we we want to RITJgs3fNUg-01297-00359728-00359979 sort of strive to be a different kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01298-00359980-00360201 government in that sense where we are so RITJgs3fNUg-01299-00360202-00360356 you know opening ourselves up to RITJgs3fNUg-01300-00360357-00360710 community and hearing what folks have to RITJgs3fNUg-01301-00360711-00361014 say and in the open process then just RITJgs3fNUg-01302-00361015-00361362 you know us talking at you so you know RITJgs3fNUg-01303-00361363-00361623 with that like I said that any sort of RITJgs3fNUg-01304-00361624-00361812 input that you have any issues that you RITJgs3fNUg-01305-00361813-00362108 think it's analogous to that you think RITJgs3fNUg-01306-00362109-00362384 that could be addressed we'd love to RITJgs3fNUg-01307-00362385-00362582 hear them and one more thing that I RITJgs3fNUg-01308-00362583-00362881 wanted to touch on real quick is just RITJgs3fNUg-01309-00362882-00363129 really a spirit of efficiency that we've RITJgs3fNUg-01310-00363130-00363407 kept in mind as far as keeping our RITJgs3fNUg-01311-00363408-00363549 administrative costs as low as possible RITJgs3fNUg-01312-00363550-00363753 so that we can put the maximum amount of RITJgs3fNUg-01313-00363754-00363797 money RITJgs3fNUg-01314-00363798-00364199 to where services we're probably the RITJgs3fNUg-01315-00364200-00364352 only special district boards in the RITJgs3fNUg-01316-00364353-00364499 state of California that doesn't accept RITJgs3fNUg-01317-00364500-00364859 money for our service so we're saving a RITJgs3fNUg-01318-00364860-00365042 lot of money there we've been able to RITJgs3fNUg-01319-00365043-00365384 retain top-notch legal counsel extremely RITJgs3fNUg-01320-00365385-00365714 discounted break that has made it very RITJgs3fNUg-01321-00365715-00365975 very possible for us to continue to RITJgs3fNUg-01322-00365976-00366259 operate in in a way that serves the RITJgs3fNUg-01323-00366260-00366443 public the best we've been able to get RITJgs3fNUg-01324-00366444-00366749 high quality management for a very small RITJgs3fNUg-01325-00366750-00367145 stipend and everything we've done it's RITJgs3fNUg-01326-00367146-00367292 kind of thing to keep the administrative RITJgs3fNUg-01327-00367293-00367463 costs as low as possible and going RITJgs3fNUg-01328-00367464-00367649 forward we do you have more revenue RITJgs3fNUg-01329-00367650-00367982 we'll have to put put more of it behind RITJgs3fNUg-01330-00367983-00368153 administration but I still see us moving RITJgs3fNUg-01331-00368154-00368270 forward in a way that keeps RITJgs3fNUg-01332-00368271-00368426 administration lean so that we can RITJgs3fNUg-01333-00368427-00368639 really focus on getting as much money as RITJgs3fNUg-01334-00368640-00368831 possible to you more public safety RITJgs3fNUg-01335-00368832-00369113 services more between the improvements I RITJgs3fNUg-01336-00369114-00369520 think that's that's been our operating RITJgs3fNUg-01337-00369521-00369917 one of my neighbors from one of the RITJgs3fNUg-01338-00369918-00370229 hostile tribes at the west of our RITJgs3fNUg-01339-00370230-00370517 neighborhood said to me that this board RITJgs3fNUg-01340-00370518-00370709 was amateurs and I said well that's RITJgs3fNUg-01341-00370710-00370915 wonderful thank you very much because RITJgs3fNUg-01342-00370916-00371171 amateur means someone who does it for RITJgs3fNUg-01343-00371172-00371432 love and not someone who does it for RITJgs3fNUg-01344-00371433-00371659 money someone who does it for money is a RITJgs3fNUg-01345-00371660-00371855 mercenary someone who does it for love RITJgs3fNUg-01346-00371856-00372134 is an amateur I am proud to be a member RITJgs3fNUg-01347-00372135-00372926 of an amateur I was gonna just follow up RITJgs3fNUg-01348-00372927-00373094 but price I like a broken record for RITJgs3fNUg-01349-00373095-00373238 folks that know me but in terms of the RITJgs3fNUg-01350-00373239-00373577 outreach and really supporting a really RITJgs3fNUg-01351-00373578-00373805 well-thought-out outreach for the you RITJgs3fNUg-01352-00373806-00373967 know Kenworths marginalized members of RITJgs3fNUg-01353-00373968-00374195 the community but also I met with RITJgs3fNUg-01354-00374196-00374384 Jonathan over the over the summer to RITJgs3fNUg-01355-00374385-00374702 talk about the translation of the ICSD RITJgs3fNUg-01356-00374703-00374889 website which I know isn't run by the RITJgs3fNUg-01357-00374890-00375150 sisty still but we went through it with RITJgs3fNUg-01358-00375151-00375375 a lot of detail about kind of how we RITJgs3fNUg-01359-00375376-00375570 could support the translation of that RITJgs3fNUg-01360-00375571-00375807 and I would love to see that move RITJgs3fNUg-01361-00375808-00375960 forward because it's you know trying to RITJgs3fNUg-01362-00375961-00376116 really take into account the lack of RITJgs3fNUg-01363-00376117-00376311 funding for it look you know we looked RITJgs3fNUg-01364-00376312-00376581 at strategies to keep that very doable RITJgs3fNUg-01365-00376582-00376824 so that's kind of low hanging fruit that RITJgs3fNUg-01366-00376825-00376947 leaves for the website that tell me RITJgs3fNUg-01367-00376948-00377205 their translation services for me are RITJgs3fNUg-01368-00377206-00377394 one of the top priorities or no way to RITJgs3fNUg-01369-00377395-00377684 bring in all members of the community RITJgs3fNUg-01370-00377685-00377928 and I think it's it's a little bit RITJgs3fNUg-01371-00377929-00378099 unfortunate or unable to provide that at RITJgs3fNUg-01372-00378100-00378294 this time but I think the thought also RITJgs3fNUg-01373-00378295-00378489 pulls in like a much larger community RITJgs3fNUg-01374-00378490-00378779 aspect and getting that off the ground RITJgs3fNUg-01375-00378780-00379160 but I definitely think that that's RITJgs3fNUg-01376-00379161-00379341 especially when we're talking about the RITJgs3fNUg-01377-00379342-00379698 uut this is absolutely going to affect RITJgs3fNUg-01378-00379699-00380310 everyone so I think and we've also RITJgs3fNUg-01379-00380311-00380481 talked about ways to scale it right so RITJgs3fNUg-01380-00380482-00380682 if I mean during the ABA means there's a RITJgs3fNUg-01381-00380683-00380886 lot of discussion about if you can't RITJgs3fNUg-01382-00380887-00381165 find a full interpreting and translation RITJgs3fNUg-01383-00381166-00381402 and what are the ways to kind of do that RITJgs3fNUg-01384-00381403-00381645 right the website we went through and we RITJgs3fNUg-01385-00381646-00381822 identified like what are the Evergreen RITJgs3fNUg-01386-00381823-00381969 pages the website so they don't require RITJgs3fNUg-01387-00381970-00382179 changes you know it's a pretty shallow RITJgs3fNUg-01388-00382180-00382377 website in terms of there isn't tons and RITJgs3fNUg-01389-00382378-00382599 tons of content yet so easy to translate RITJgs3fNUg-01390-00382600-00382788 it without a lot of upkeep to it and RITJgs3fNUg-01391-00382789-00382962 then we talked about for the agendas RITJgs3fNUg-01392-00382963-00383229 right being able to translate those and RITJgs3fNUg-01393-00383230-00383367 you knew it then for anything that was RITJgs3fNUg-01394-00383368-00383619 more detailed like reports making an RITJgs3fNUg-01395-00383620-00383868 offer right that it can be translated RITJgs3fNUg-01396-00383869-00384045 you know as needed RITJgs3fNUg-01397-00384046-00384249 so I think there's lots of creative ways RITJgs3fNUg-01398-00384250-00384393 to think about how to scale that so that RITJgs3fNUg-01399-00384394-00384567 it begins to provide some of that for RITJgs3fNUg-01400-00384568-00384737 the RITJgs3fNUg-01401-00384738-00384990 you know I I just wanted to follow up RITJgs3fNUg-01402-00384991-00385224 your comments on reality and I think RITJgs3fNUg-01403-00385225-00385422 that's a really important point to RITJgs3fNUg-01404-00385423-00385709 mention and emphasize because there will RITJgs3fNUg-01405-00385710-00385881 be a campaign against this proposal RITJgs3fNUg-01406-00385882-00386112 again in terms of the same forces that RITJgs3fNUg-01407-00386113-00386331 were against it last time we're going to RITJgs3fNUg-01408-00386332-00386613 be Vincent this time and they don't want RITJgs3fNUg-01409-00386614-00386829 to see and I want us to see us the RITJgs3fNUg-01410-00386830-00386991 existing into perpetuity RITJgs3fNUg-01411-00386992-00387134 and their view is that they can defeat RITJgs3fNUg-01412-00387135-00387318 it you know several times that then RITJgs3fNUg-01413-00387319-00387657 it'll never go out of existence so my RITJgs3fNUg-01414-00387658-00387813 feeling is is that their biggest RITJgs3fNUg-01415-00387814-00388101 argument was it's all just going to go RITJgs3fNUg-01416-00388102-00388347 to staff salaries it's all just gonna be RITJgs3fNUg-01417-00388348-00388569 for a big bureaucracy bla bla bla RITJgs3fNUg-01418-00388570-00388740 in terms of that you really want to RITJgs3fNUg-01419-00388741-00389016 emphasize more service-oriented these RITJgs3fNUg-01420-00389017-00389241 are the services were providing and and RITJgs3fNUg-01421-00389242-00389406 I do want to say too that I think you RITJgs3fNUg-01422-00389407-00389652 would be wise to consider a rate less RITJgs3fNUg-01423-00389653-00389882 than 8 percent because I think that RITJgs3fNUg-01424-00389883-00390134 taxes are always something that people RITJgs3fNUg-01425-00390135-00390407 have a hard time voting for I think an RITJgs3fNUg-01426-00390408-00390756 8% utility users tax struck that's a lot RITJgs3fNUg-01427-00390757-00390900 and particularly lower socioeconomic RITJgs3fNUg-01428-00390901-00391085 people notwithstanding with potential RITJgs3fNUg-01429-00391086-00391380 for an exception but I think that 6% RITJgs3fNUg-01430-00391381-00391602 would be better to go with try to get it RITJgs3fNUg-01431-00391603-00391776 make sure that the district is in place RITJgs3fNUg-01432-00391777-00392076 and then go back in the future 4% or two RITJgs3fNUg-01433-00392077-00392250 but I think you have to look at it from RITJgs3fNUg-01434-00392251-00393171 a political standpoint as well but I RITJgs3fNUg-01435-00393172-00393324 think that it's important too that this RITJgs3fNUg-01436-00393325-00393618 year we make sure for me 8 percent of my RITJgs3fNUg-01437-00393619-00393963 utilities is so abstract and I mean RITJgs3fNUg-01438-00393964-00394093 people who know RITJgs3fNUg-01439-00394094-00394372 be able to calculate that and that's RITJgs3fNUg-01440-00394373-00394504 coming and I think that I really want to RITJgs3fNUg-01441-00394505-00394705 hammer around this year is I want you to RITJgs3fNUg-01442-00394706-00394849 be able to actually calculate yourself RITJgs3fNUg-01443-00394850-00395058 like I want it's easy I want to be RITJgs3fNUg-01444-00395059-00395221 accessible I'm going to be online you RITJgs3fNUg-01445-00395222-00395413 can type in how much your utilities cost RITJgs3fNUg-01446-00395414-00395554 and tada that's how much it'll be a RITJgs3fNUg-01447-00395555-00395790 month so it gives us some kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01448-00395791-00396033 understanding of the actual cost eight RITJgs3fNUg-01449-00396034-00396274 percent for me like it sounds like so RITJgs3fNUg-01450-00396275-00396456 much you know if you think about it then RITJgs3fNUg-01451-00396457-00396664 I'm like I consume this much electricity RITJgs3fNUg-01452-00396665-00396864 and consume that much of this so RITJgs3fNUg-01453-00396865-00397192 interesting but also say that we did RITJgs3fNUg-01454-00397193-00397399 there was a very solid community message RITJgs3fNUg-01455-00397400-00397666 last time which is for the majority of RITJgs3fNUg-01456-00397667-00397849 Isla Vista residents it's between five RITJgs3fNUg-01457-00397850-00398082 and ten dollars a month more so on the RITJgs3fNUg-01458-00398083-00398512 five dollars side and also I mean I RITJgs3fNUg-01459-00398513-00398760 as far as talking about those community RITJgs3fNUg-01460-00398761-00398907 groups that opposed it last time I'm RITJgs3fNUg-01461-00398908-00399076 hopeful that maybe this time we can work RITJgs3fNUg-01462-00399077-00399247 more collaboratively and bring them into RITJgs3fNUg-01463-00399248-00399397 the fold because I think we do have a RITJgs3fNUg-01464-00399398-00399759 lot of a lot of common interest and RITJgs3fNUg-01465-00399760-00399949 concern and hopefully pass room for the RITJgs3fNUg-01466-00399950-00400249 community I also say that I don't think RITJgs3fNUg-01467-00400250-00400468 that it was opposed because of the RITJgs3fNUg-01468-00400469-00400881 amount of the rate I it may have been RITJgs3fNUg-01469-00400882-00401026 that way but I don't I don't think that RITJgs3fNUg-01470-00401027-00401266 the property owners or any other RITJgs3fNUg-01471-00401267-00401539 components uh we're so opposed that it RITJgs3fNUg-01472-00401540-00401944 was 8% and not 5 and the the one thing RITJgs3fNUg-01473-00401945-00402205 that was once again not enumerated at RITJgs3fNUg-01474-00402206-00402367 that time was what are you gonna get for RITJgs3fNUg-01475-00402368-00402601 it you know it was just here's what RITJgs3fNUg-01476-00402602-00402703 you're going to pay RITJgs3fNUg-01477-00402704-00402892 it wasn't here's what you're going to RITJgs3fNUg-01478-00402893-00403246 receive for that and I think once that RITJgs3fNUg-01479-00403247-00403420 list is populated it makes a very RITJgs3fNUg-01480-00403421-00403569 different question RITJgs3fNUg-01481-00403570-00404580 absolutely Jacob and my recollection a RITJgs3fNUg-01482-00404581-00405182 big struggle of it was I know I feel RITJgs3fNUg-01483-00405183-00405327 like in some ways there hasn't been a RITJgs3fNUg-01484-00405328-00405555 clear articulation of what like we as a RITJgs3fNUg-01485-00405556-00405782 community can now do with with these RITJgs3fNUg-01486-00405783-00406062 services that like having been part of RITJgs3fNUg-01487-00406063-00406326 the whole av3 process of hammering out RITJgs3fNUg-01488-00406327-00406634 like having these legal rights to do RITJgs3fNUg-01489-00406635-00406941 stuff like okay great we have this thing RITJgs3fNUg-01490-00406942-00407226 but there hasn't been like a pretty RITJgs3fNUg-01491-00407227-00407538 clear vision of where we as a community RITJgs3fNUg-01492-00407539-00407763 go with this and what we can do with it RITJgs3fNUg-01493-00407764-00408039 it's been kind of these these individual RITJgs3fNUg-01494-00408040-00408237 services which which can be really RITJgs3fNUg-01495-00408238-00408594 useful but but it's hard to take like an RITJgs3fNUg-01496-00408595-00408873 individual service and relate it to like RITJgs3fNUg-01497-00408874-00409146 I don't know a vision and a direction RITJgs3fNUg-01498-00409147-00409431 for a community and in my eyes that's RITJgs3fNUg-01499-00409432-00409749 the the biggest thing that we're going RITJgs3fNUg-01500-00409750-00409976 to struggle with moving forward with RITJgs3fNUg-01501-00409977-00410418 this I just want to go back to the RITJgs3fNUg-01502-00410418-00410624 possibility of having a lower tax RITJgs3fNUg-01503-00410625-00410834 because you know when I would go RITJgs3fNUg-01504-00410835-00410978 door-to-door talk to people about how RITJgs3fNUg-01505-00410979-00411134 much it would cost per person and say RITJgs3fNUg-01506-00411135-00411320 even like it would probably be about RITJgs3fNUg-01507-00411321-00411459 five dollars per person RITJgs3fNUg-01508-00411460-00411657 most people were like wow that's a lot RITJgs3fNUg-01509-00411658-00411822 of money considering that they probably RITJgs3fNUg-01510-00411822-00412049 pay between you know thirty to forty RITJgs3fNUg-01511-00412050-00412257 dollars a month adding five dollars to RITJgs3fNUg-01512-00412258-00412554 that it's like actually kind of a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-01513-00412555-00412833 so I think that there then I agree with RITJgs3fNUg-01514-00412834-00412953 you that the people that were RITJgs3fNUg-01515-00412954-00413151 pronouncing this it wasn't about how RITJgs3fNUg-01516-00413152-00413346 much it cost about it was about having RITJgs3fNUg-01517-00413347-00413625 power over them but I think that having RITJgs3fNUg-01518-00413626-00413864 a lower tax might be easier to just say RITJgs3fNUg-01519-00413866-00414108 well it's not even that much money as RITJgs3fNUg-01520-00414109-00414426 sort of an example but I understand RITJgs3fNUg-01521-00414427-00414606 obviously there's a need for it to be RITJgs3fNUg-01522-00414607-00414893 you know more to be able to support the RITJgs3fNUg-01523-00414895-00415152 district but it honestly might be easier RITJgs3fNUg-01524-00415153-00415335 to pass it it's list I think it's hard RITJgs3fNUg-01525-00415335-00415554 though to though moving forward if we RITJgs3fNUg-01526-00415555-00415827 were to let's say it's more palatable at RITJgs3fNUg-01527-00415828-00416016 a lower number now then a couple years RITJgs3fNUg-01528-00416017-00416210 we realize look we still can't provide RITJgs3fNUg-01529-00416212-00416370 these services who still don't have the RITJgs3fNUg-01530-00416371-00416547 money and we say oh let's move it up to RITJgs3fNUg-01531-00416547-00416817 8% now the greedy government now we're RITJgs3fNUg-01532-00416818-00417000 that greedy government who wants to take RITJgs3fNUg-01533-00417001-00417185 the rest of your money as a good saying RITJgs3fNUg-01534-00417187-00417389 this is what we need in order to provide RITJgs3fNUg-01535-00417391-00417654 accurate services right appropriate RITJgs3fNUg-01536-00417655-00418284 services although so I mean if you move RITJgs3fNUg-01537-00418285-00418460 it so you move it to six percent I don't RITJgs3fNUg-01538-00418462-00418581 think we should get too bogged out in RITJgs3fNUg-01539-00418582-00418752 this you know then we're moving the RITJgs3fNUg-01540-00418753-00418943 range from like the five to ten dollars RITJgs3fNUg-01541-00418945-00419202 it'll be like 350 to eight dollars you RITJgs3fNUg-01542-00419203-00419322 know that still seems kind of like the RITJgs3fNUg-01543-00419322-00419628 same the same range and then yeah then RITJgs3fNUg-01544-00419629-00419745 we are having to go back and go through RITJgs3fNUg-01545-00419746-00419885 this entire process and spend time with RITJgs3fNUg-01546-00419887-00420051 the board to go back only one or two RITJgs3fNUg-01547-00420052-00420270 percent I think that takes place over in RITJgs3fNUg-01548-00420271-00420885 years and years you know between 8% and RITJgs3fNUg-01549-00420885-00421164 6% is like yeah it's a it's a pocket gun RITJgs3fNUg-01550-00421164-00421425 so I don't know like where that scale RITJgs3fNUg-01551-00421426-00421839 blade J not sure fun I would actually RITJgs3fNUg-01552-00421839-00422022 advocate for the less than a percent tax RITJgs3fNUg-01553-00422022-00422172 but the one one comment on make is on RITJgs3fNUg-01554-00422172-00422385 that notion of trying to go back later RITJgs3fNUg-01555-00422385-00422604 and asking for more if you are able to RITJgs3fNUg-01556-00422605-00422793 show with a smaller amount of money than RITJgs3fNUg-01557-00422793-00422912 you can RITJgs3fNUg-01558-00422913-00423047 that's which is that you what we're RITJgs3fNUg-01559-00423047-00423305 doing right now premises right that why RITJgs3fNUg-01560-00423306-00423539 we even bothering to exist without is RITJgs3fNUg-01561-00423539-00423659 well maybe if we can just get some RITJgs3fNUg-01562-00423660-00423797 grants and we can we can work with RITJgs3fNUg-01563-00423797-00423943 University we can show that we can do RITJgs3fNUg-01564-00423945-00424178 great things and then you'll be willing RITJgs3fNUg-01565-00424179-00424307 to give us more money to do more great RITJgs3fNUg-01566-00424308-00424466 things and you can imagine a scenario RITJgs3fNUg-01567-00424467-00424664 where if we went and got a 4% tax that RITJgs3fNUg-01568-00424664-00424808 later we can then say look what we did RITJgs3fNUg-01569-00424809-00425024 with a 4% tax imagine we get it with the RITJgs3fNUg-01570-00425025-00425231 neighbors sometimes but I'm still let's RITJgs3fNUg-01571-00425232-00425347 earn am advocated court because based RITJgs3fNUg-01572-00425349-00425984 upon the it's it's a question that RITJgs3fNUg-01573-00425985-00426230 merits lots of discussion because it is RITJgs3fNUg-01574-00426231-00426404 the fundamental question and to some RITJgs3fNUg-01575-00426405-00426593 expense this is an empirical question RITJgs3fNUg-01576-00426593-00426737 it's not a question what people want RITJgs3fNUg-01577-00426738-00426868 it's a question what would people vote RITJgs3fNUg-01578-00426870-00427060 for and what it's worth RITJgs3fNUg-01579-00427062-00427388 chuck Eckert strongly advocated before RITJgs3fNUg-01580-00427389-00427637 laugh go for an income tax because he RITJgs3fNUg-01581-00427638-00427768 thought that would be the easiest to RITJgs3fNUg-01582-00427770-00428402 defeat is something that and and that my RITJgs3fNUg-01583-00428403-00428591 guess is B would be what he will do RITJgs3fNUg-01584-00428592-00428785 against he'll say yeah go for a percent RITJgs3fNUg-01585-00428787-00429029 tax because people here may not think RITJgs3fNUg-01586-00429030-00429268 that it makes a difference but he thinks RITJgs3fNUg-01587-00429270-00429472 it makes a difference I think that it's RITJgs3fNUg-01588-00429474-00429659 gonna be there isn't gonna be a hundred RITJgs3fNUg-01589-00429660-00429899 thousand dollars being spent on a yes on RITJgs3fNUg-01590-00429900-00430264 this IV CSD and at the same time it has RITJgs3fNUg-01591-00430266-00430571 it and you know who's to say what the RITJgs3fNUg-01592-00430572-00430828 situation will be at that point in time RITJgs3fNUg-01593-00430829-00431110 you know I I think there there ought to RITJgs3fNUg-01594-00431112-00431324 be a poll polling is you know the RITJgs3fNUg-01595-00431325-00431647 question it's and it's something that it RITJgs3fNUg-01596-00431649-00431813 doesn't matter what the real cost is of RITJgs3fNUg-01597-00431814-00432059 five to ten dollars I myself wrote in RITJgs3fNUg-01598-00432060-00432197 the independent it was five to ten RITJgs3fNUg-01599-00432197-00432305 dollars not a question of what the RITJgs3fNUg-01600-00432306-00432551 analysis is the opponents of it are RITJgs3fNUg-01601-00432552-00432881 gonna say it's a $500 a year increase RITJgs3fNUg-01602-00432882-00433043 it's $60 a month RITJgs3fNUg-01603-00433043-00433268 the point is it's all going to be tossed RITJgs3fNUg-01604-00433268-00433562 around in terms of so that the higher RITJgs3fNUg-01605-00433563-00433991 the percentage is it's something that 8% RITJgs3fNUg-01606-00433992-00434180 a lot you know I mean the point is it's RITJgs3fNUg-01607-00434181-00434335 a lot RITJgs3fNUg-01608-00434336-00434618 I hate to admit it that I've actually RITJgs3fNUg-01609-00434618-00435118 studied that the psychology of sales why RITJgs3fNUg-01610-00435119-00435305 do people make decisions why do they RITJgs3fNUg-01611-00435306-00435482 choose to buy one thing rather than to RITJgs3fNUg-01612-00435483-00435725 buy another thing one thing that's very RITJgs3fNUg-01613-00435726-00435964 critical that comes out of that kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01614-00435965-00436331 research is that people don't buy just RITJgs3fNUg-01615-00436332-00436660 because of a list of features they buy RITJgs3fNUg-01616-00436661-00436997 for a list of the benefits that they're RITJgs3fNUg-01617-00436997-00437239 personally gonna get from it you know RITJgs3fNUg-01618-00437240-00437516 when we just talk in the abstract about RITJgs3fNUg-01619-00437517-00437816 you know safety and so forth it has to RITJgs3fNUg-01620-00437817-00437989 translate somehow to what that RITJgs3fNUg-01621-00437990-00438310 individual voter sees and to get to that RITJgs3fNUg-01622-00438311-00438587 point we have to ask four questions of RITJgs3fNUg-01623-00438588-00438878 them what do you want we need to listen RITJgs3fNUg-01624-00438879-00439133 to the people even more than we have so RITJgs3fNUg-01625-00439134-00439414 far and when we listen to the people RITJgs3fNUg-01626-00439415-00439622 when the people know we are listening to RITJgs3fNUg-01627-00439622-00439910 them that's when they will vote to fund RITJgs3fNUg-01628-00439910-00440237 this so that's why I hope we get this RITJgs3fNUg-01629-00440238-00440552 down I think that was an excellent point RITJgs3fNUg-01630-00440553-00440758 and I think especially in our community RITJgs3fNUg-01631-00440759-00440983 you know a lot of us are are really RITJgs3fNUg-01632-00440984-00441214 obsessing over the big picture right now RITJgs3fNUg-01633-00441214-00441483 climate change the economy all of these RITJgs3fNUg-01634-00441484-00441649 things are really sad like about four RITJgs3fNUg-01635-00441650-00441874 five to ten dollars that's too much for RITJgs3fNUg-01636-00441875-00442282 me if we take a look at the Community RITJgs3fNUg-01637-00442283-00442468 Choice Energy kind of conversation RITJgs3fNUg-01638-00442468-00442610 that's been going on how could we maybe RITJgs3fNUg-01639-00442611-00442887 adopt that for an Isla Vista kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01640-00442888-00443107 vision how could we save our community RITJgs3fNUg-01641-00443108-00443320 money by working with landlords to bring RITJgs3fNUg-01642-00443321-00443587 more solar power to ie and maybe charge RITJgs3fNUg-01643-00443588-00443731 them a small amount so they're getting RITJgs3fNUg-01644-00443732-00443937 something and it's an exciting larger RITJgs3fNUg-01645-00443938-00444162 vision that we can maybe feed into as RITJgs3fNUg-01646-00444163-00444553 well well I will piggyback off by that RITJgs3fNUg-01647-00444554-00444735 off of that by saying that while the RITJgs3fNUg-01648-00444736-00444931 committee is particularly focused on RITJgs3fNUg-01649-00444932-00445180 comity I'm sure I think all of us on the RITJgs3fNUg-01650-00445181-00445341 board have thought a lot about what the RITJgs3fNUg-01651-00445342-00445603 other ways that we bring revenue this RITJgs3fNUg-01652-00445604-00445891 trail are that are you respective of the RITJgs3fNUg-01653-00445892-00446158 uut and so that that point is very much RITJgs3fNUg-01654-00446159-00448206 noted and appreciated Michael RITJgs3fNUg-01655-00448207-00448602 the way the survey is structured and the RITJgs3fNUg-01656-00448603-00448848 way that CSD is structure is based on RITJgs3fNUg-01657-00448849-00449127 the eight powers is a real constraint RITJgs3fNUg-01658-00449128-00449589 here it's as David was saying it seems RITJgs3fNUg-01659-00449590-00450021 like there's this motley collection of RITJgs3fNUg-01660-00450022-00450306 specific powers and it's hard to see a RITJgs3fNUg-01661-00450307-00450825 vision for how Isla Vista is going to RITJgs3fNUg-01662-00450826-00451258 become a more vital more exciting more RITJgs3fNUg-01663-00451259-00451564 inspiring place from that and I don't RITJgs3fNUg-01664-00451564-00451785 have an easy answer for that but somehow RITJgs3fNUg-01665-00451786-00452100 I think that it could if the CSD and RITJgs3fNUg-01666-00452101-00452412 couch the survey is count chocolates RITJgs3fNUg-01667-00452413-00452764 I think sincere outreach efforts in a in RITJgs3fNUg-01668-00452764-00453066 a vision in a process that solicits a RITJgs3fNUg-01669-00453067-00453481 larger vision that would be really sweet RITJgs3fNUg-01670-00453482-00453897 I really miss fired by the work that RITJgs3fNUg-01671-00453898-00454345 just because everything they're done 13 RITJgs3fNUg-01672-00454346-00454731 and the orange class I think they might RITJgs3fNUg-01673-00454732-00455272 be big players in this as well but but RITJgs3fNUg-01674-00455272-00455693 News it's art it's going to be hard for RITJgs3fNUg-01675-00455693-00456128 trapped by the individual points on the RITJgs3fNUg-01676-00456129-00456572 survey and we need a way to make a more RITJgs3fNUg-01677-00456572-00457072 coherent vision of what we want and we RITJgs3fNUg-01678-00457074-00457262 want to draw people out for their vision RITJgs3fNUg-01679-00457263-00457639 if people are drawn out and wave then a RITJgs3fNUg-01680-00457641-00457817 lot of the specifics they're gonna be RITJgs3fNUg-01681-00457818-00458174 really obvious and one more thing that RITJgs3fNUg-01682-00458175-00458389 all add is while I think the work of the RITJgs3fNUg-01683-00458391-00458576 Isla Vista Community Services District RITJgs3fNUg-01684-00458577-00458897 is very important and crucial for IV we RITJgs3fNUg-01685-00458897-00459092 are a piece of the puzzle and there's RITJgs3fNUg-01686-00459093-00459235 also beauty in that because it's a RITJgs3fNUg-01687-00459237-00459397 spirit of collaboration we have the RITJgs3fNUg-01688-00459399-00459563 elements to recreation park district we RITJgs3fNUg-01689-00459564-00459710 have associated students we have the RITJgs3fNUg-01690-00459710-00459962 County of Santa Barbara and all of us RITJgs3fNUg-01691-00459963-00460262 working together as government and RITJgs3fNUg-01692-00460263-00460522 service providers to do what we can but RITJgs3fNUg-01693-00460524-00460652 then also working with the business RITJgs3fNUg-01694-00460653-00460832 community and also working with the RITJgs3fNUg-01695-00460833-00461120 schools and I think that's something we RITJgs3fNUg-01696-00461121-00461276 have to recognize in this too RITJgs3fNUg-01697-00461277-00461516 that we we do have these eight services RITJgs3fNUg-01698-00461517-00461714 and these eight powers that the voters RITJgs3fNUg-01699-00461714-00461885 and constituents of idealistic RITJgs3fNUg-01700-00461885-00462253 productive in push for and achieved but RITJgs3fNUg-01701-00462254-00462608 we are not the panacea for everything RITJgs3fNUg-01702-00462609-00462779 out of this step we're happy to do all RITJgs3fNUg-01703-00462780-00463093 that we can and push to do more but we RITJgs3fNUg-01704-00463095-00463259 are working with a lot of stakeholders RITJgs3fNUg-01705-00463260-00464285 for that that broader broader vision RITJgs3fNUg-01706-00464285-00464592 but I feel like people are really RITJgs3fNUg-01707-00464593-00464745 gravitated to things where they feel RITJgs3fNUg-01708-00464746-00464946 like there's a connection to their RITJgs3fNUg-01709-00464947-00465239 identity as part of it and I think that RITJgs3fNUg-01710-00465241-00466089 like like listing like it's like the RITJgs3fNUg-01711-00466089-00466310 first step but I also think to get it to RITJgs3fNUg-01712-00466312-00466470 be more of a hook and something that RITJgs3fNUg-01713-00466471-00466671 people like care about and feel excited RITJgs3fNUg-01714-00466672-00466863 about and like want to engage with it RITJgs3fNUg-01715-00466864-00467214 also has to be something that they can RITJgs3fNUg-01716-00467214-00467739 like relate to which it it's interesting RITJgs3fNUg-01717-00467739-00468029 because y'all are trying to like do RITJgs3fNUg-01718-00468030-00468372 particular services but that also goes RITJgs3fNUg-01719-00468372-00468801 into like marketing it a type of way but RITJgs3fNUg-01720-00468802-00469005 I think that in order to do one you kind RITJgs3fNUg-01721-00469006-00469979 of have to do together this is kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01722-00469980-00470466 no different than a lot of the that I RITJgs3fNUg-01723-00470467-00470847 think one of the the best uses of this RITJgs3fNUg-01724-00470847-00470983 money would really RITJgs3fNUg-01725-00470984-00471331 more administration that sounds kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01726-00471332-00471647 odd but I don't know if we could then RITJgs3fNUg-01727-00471647-00471883 like as a community be funding more RITJgs3fNUg-01728-00471884-00472135 people to like after they graduate stick RITJgs3fNUg-01729-00472136-00472356 around being full-time act like RITJgs3fNUg-01730-00472357-00472666 activists and organizing stuff most of RITJgs3fNUg-01731-00472667-00472850 the actual money for the services that RITJgs3fNUg-01732-00472851-00473081 we want to do stuff is gonna need to RITJgs3fNUg-01733-00473082-00473387 come from grants anyway that like the RITJgs3fNUg-01734-00473388-00473572 amount of money this is talking about RITJgs3fNUg-01735-00473573-00473764 isn't going to be able to solve all the RITJgs3fNUg-01736-00473765-00474005 issues of lighting or up or other things RITJgs3fNUg-01737-00474006-00474533 it can help but I I kind of on some RITJgs3fNUg-01738-00474534-00474766 level rather see a couple of recent RITJgs3fNUg-01739-00474767-00475055 grads sticking around working full-time RITJgs3fNUg-01740-00475056-00475435 on Isla Vista issues much like Deanna RITJgs3fNUg-01741-00475435-00475733 like I think that would having three RITJgs3fNUg-01742-00475734-00475883 more Deanna's would be one of the best RITJgs3fNUg-01743-00475884-00476693 things for our it could also then be RITJgs3fNUg-01744-00476693-00476891 starting to get at one of the big RITJgs3fNUg-01745-00476892-00477170 problems with Isla Vista and why so many RITJgs3fNUg-01746-00477171-00477418 things can be slow so slow to happen is RITJgs3fNUg-01747-00477419-00477755 that we are a very transient community RITJgs3fNUg-01748-00477756-00477922 and it's hard to get people to stick RITJgs3fNUg-01749-00477923-00478205 around after graduating and that this RITJgs3fNUg-01750-00478206-00478468 institution could be part of the means RITJgs3fNUg-01751-00478469-00478877 by which we get even just a handful of RITJgs3fNUg-01752-00478878-00479237 people sticking around more that it RITJgs3fNUg-01753-00479238-00479593 would slow the the loss of kind of RITJgs3fNUg-01754-00479594-00479789 institutional knowledge that gets built RITJgs3fNUg-01755-00479789-00480187 up and dissipated so consistently and I RITJgs3fNUg-01756-00480188-00480626 don't know I I just I see a lot of these RITJgs3fNUg-01757-00480627-00480958 services as is very important and needed RITJgs3fNUg-01758-00480959-00481345 but but very slow to be coming to RITJgs3fNUg-01759-00481346-00481712 fruition largely because of money and RITJgs3fNUg-01760-00481713-00481972 that it also then leaving people with a RITJgs3fNUg-01761-00481973-00482152 lack of a clear vision for RITJgs3fNUg-01762-00482153-00482452 I see a lot more through a municipal RITJgs3fNUg-01763-00482453-00482908 Advisory Council and having more staff RITJgs3fNUg-01764-00482909-00483210 and people whose job it is to be RITJgs3fNUg-01765-00483212-00483631 organizing around Isla Vista issues it's RITJgs3fNUg-01766-00483632-00484008 kind of my vision for for the district RITJgs3fNUg-01767-00484009-00484239 just to follow directive one that hasn't RITJgs3fNUg-01768-00484241-00484381 been one discussion about the grant RITJgs3fNUg-01769-00484382-00484588 writer position and any thoughts about RITJgs3fNUg-01770-00484589-00485422 funding that or yes so that's right now RITJgs3fNUg-01771-00485422-00485704 part of Jonathan's Duty and Jonathan has RITJgs3fNUg-01772-00485705-00485866 gotten us all of the grants that we've RITJgs3fNUg-01773-00485867-00486238 received so far so 23,000 on that front RITJgs3fNUg-01774-00486239-00486372 not counting the money but you proceed RITJgs3fNUg-01775-00486374-00486597 from the supervisors office or money for RITJgs3fNUg-01776-00486599-00486916 our office space but but going forward I RITJgs3fNUg-01777-00486917-00487231 mean when we increase that position when RITJgs3fNUg-01778-00487232-00487441 we can increase the general manager who RITJgs3fNUg-01779-00487442-00487549 is not just responsible for RITJgs3fNUg-01780-00487550-00487768 administration but also overseeing RITJgs3fNUg-01781-00487768-00488080 services and working on community RITJgs3fNUg-01782-00488081-00488410 programming that will have more RITJgs3fNUg-01783-00488410-00488857 resources to go after grants as well and RITJgs3fNUg-01784-00488858-00489018 I just want to say I appreciate your RITJgs3fNUg-01785-00489020-00489235 comments on that because administration RITJgs3fNUg-01786-00489235-00489562 isn't sexy by any means and not always RITJgs3fNUg-01787-00489563-00489724 the most fun thing to say that you think RITJgs3fNUg-01788-00489725-00489979 money shouldn't go towards but I think RITJgs3fNUg-01789-00489980-00490356 it's worth noting especially because our RITJgs3fNUg-01790-00490357-00490668 organization right now as you know one RITJgs3fNUg-01791-00490670-00490933 staff member it is sort of like a baby RITJgs3fNUg-01792-00490934-00491227 in the sense and in order for that to RITJgs3fNUg-01793-00491228-00491547 grow and to sort of be able to grow into RITJgs3fNUg-01794-00491549-00491971 adulthood it's gonna need to become an RITJgs3fNUg-01795-00491972-00492235 organization that has more dedicated RITJgs3fNUg-01796-00492235-00492478 staff to it that are working more hours RITJgs3fNUg-01797-00492479-00492714 that are doing those things and then RITJgs3fNUg-01798-00492716-00493000 once we're able to to show that we have RITJgs3fNUg-01799-00493001-00493234 all that sort of administrative stuff RITJgs3fNUg-01800-00493235-00493337 down RITJgs3fNUg-01801-00493338-00493577 then we have such a better arguments to RITJgs3fNUg-01802-00493578-00493727 do some of the things that I was talking RITJgs3fNUg-01803-00493728-00493997 about earlier one of the original things RITJgs3fNUg-01804-00493998-00494195 that was interesting about the CSD RITJgs3fNUg-01805-00494196-00494465 powers which was the ability to take RITJgs3fNUg-01806-00494466-00494727 over various contracts that exist RITJgs3fNUg-01807-00494728-00494933 already at County government and bring RITJgs3fNUg-01808-00494934-00495129 them closer to the people here in Isla RITJgs3fNUg-01809-00495130-00495375 Vista so that the people here will have RITJgs3fNUg-01810-00495376-00495600 the leverage over those things whether RITJgs3fNUg-01811-00495601-00495800 it's policing whether it's I know one of RITJgs3fNUg-01812-00495801-00495902 the things director frame that has RITJgs3fNUg-01813-00495903-00496121 talked about in the past is trash and RITJgs3fNUg-01814-00496122-00496544 sanitation we right now if we want to RITJgs3fNUg-01815-00496545-00496838 see changes in that gotta go and you RITJgs3fNUg-01816-00496839-00497102 know talk to our County Supervisor and RITJgs3fNUg-01817-00497103-00497390 the sheriff or whoever is in charge of RITJgs3fNUg-01818-00497391-00497564 it whichever department has the county RITJgs3fNUg-01819-00497565-00497754 and subscribe to it and hope they like RITJgs3fNUg-01820-00497755-00497987 our idea and that they'll you know hear RITJgs3fNUg-01821-00497988-00498131 it out enough to actually make some RITJgs3fNUg-01822-00498132-00498395 change happen but if we were the ones RITJgs3fNUg-01823-00498396-00498606 that were holding the strings on a RITJgs3fNUg-01824-00498607-00498845 contract like that then we would have RITJgs3fNUg-01825-00498846-00499067 the true power over it and in order to RITJgs3fNUg-01826-00499068-00499851 get to that place we are going to equal RITJgs3fNUg-01827-00499852-00500004 and I think this is in a great RITJgs3fNUg-01828-00500005-00500262 discussion as where else kind of kicking RITJgs3fNUg-01829-00500263-00500622 off the outreach process or really RITJgs3fNUg-01830-00500622-00500808 finding out what the community designers RITJgs3fNUg-01831-00500809-00500997 are and how they've changed and RITJgs3fNUg-01832-00500997-00501297 progressed since we initially developed RITJgs3fNUg-01833-00501297-00501471 this structure for funding and RITJgs3fNUg-01834-00501472-00501726 ultimately what we'll want to pursue to RITJgs3fNUg-01835-00501727-00501945 provide the best service that we can so RITJgs3fNUg-01836-00501946-00502104 are there any other comments or RITJgs3fNUg-01837-00502105-00502539 questions before we do in sure sorry I RITJgs3fNUg-01838-00502539-00503001 was just I think a huge thing that would RITJgs3fNUg-01839-00503002-00503210 help the CSD is to establish its RITJgs3fNUg-01840-00503212-00503550 continuity and like its publicity and RITJgs3fNUg-01841-00503551-00503751 how its known from students especially RITJgs3fNUg-01842-00503752-00504135 is a huge thing as a lot of my friends RITJgs3fNUg-01843-00504135-00504272 for transferring and they are asking me RITJgs3fNUg-01844-00504274-00504507 should I go to Berkeley at UCSB and they RITJgs3fNUg-01845-00504508-00504624 were thinking Berkeley because a lot of RITJgs3fNUg-01846-00504625-00504792 my friends are Poli Sci like people RITJgs3fNUg-01847-00504793-00505125 because it has the reputation of being a RITJgs3fNUg-01848-00505126-00505353 very livable campus and eyes both on the RITJgs3fNUg-01849-00505354-00505610 know like UCSB is where students RITJgs3fNUg-01850-00505612-00505793 actually have a hand in every single RITJgs3fNUg-01851-00505795-00506034 aspect of like government establishing RITJgs3fNUg-01852-00506035-00506253 the CSC came out as like as members of RITJgs3fNUg-01853-00506254-00506583 Associated Students and I was talking RITJgs3fNUg-01854-00506584-00506799 with Hugh really asleep just now about RITJgs3fNUg-01855-00506800-00506913 how some students don't see themselves RITJgs3fNUg-01856-00506914-00507164 as a distance and the people involved in RITJgs3fNUg-01857-00507166-00507366 this are people that see themselves like RITJgs3fNUg-01858-00507367-00507450 this RITJgs3fNUg-01859-00507451-00507633 like filled our community and then you RITJgs3fNUg-01860-00507634-00508083 have like the older members of community RITJgs3fNUg-01861-00508084-00508333 business owners children and like RITJgs3fNUg-01862-00508334-00508558 there's this huge divide and I think RITJgs3fNUg-01863-00508559-00508966 having like guest lectured in at UCSB RITJgs3fNUg-01864-00508967-00509125 you would be a huge thing because then RITJgs3fNUg-01865-00509126-00509322 Poli Sci students will see like I'm not RITJgs3fNUg-01866-00509323-00509577 only at a university that like I'm RITJgs3fNUg-01867-00509578-00509797 learning I'm at a university where i can RITJgs3fNUg-01868-00509797-00510000 apply everything i'm learning like right RITJgs3fNUg-01869-00510001-00510262 outside my door and like i can be a part RITJgs3fNUg-01870-00510263-00510431 of that so that would have some RITJgs3fNUg-01871-00510432-00510723 continuity and if the university were to RITJgs3fNUg-01872-00510724-00510983 advertise Isla Vista as a place where RITJgs3fNUg-01873-00510984-00511231 students established like government RITJgs3fNUg-01874-00511232-00511479 here like that's a huge thing to like RITJgs3fNUg-01875-00511480-00511662 not just that were this beautiful beach RITJgs3fNUg-01876-00511663-00511923 town we're this beautiful project of RITJgs3fNUg-01877-00511924-00512166 people creating like government and RITJgs3fNUg-01878-00512167-00512377 figuring out everything and students RITJgs3fNUg-01879-00512378-00512604 collaborating with like every aspect of RITJgs3fNUg-01880-00512605-00512995 community so I think that with like the RITJgs3fNUg-01881-00512996-00513225 charge of eight percent bringing it back RITJgs3fNUg-01882-00513226-00513489 to other comments um students are a huge RITJgs3fNUg-01883-00513490-00513804 part of this population and so they RITJgs3fNUg-01884-00513805-00514047 would be paying for a lot of it and like RITJgs3fNUg-01885-00514048-00514200 it's not necessarily the number it's how RITJgs3fNUg-01886-00514201-00514354 they feel about it and some people are RITJgs3fNUg-01887-00514355-00514495 just like I just don't know what this is RITJgs3fNUg-01888-00514496-00514843 going towards so like just like it's a RITJgs3fNUg-01889-00514843-00515068 lot of moving pieces but I think that RITJgs3fNUg-01890-00515068-00515308 really range students into the fold and RITJgs3fNUg-01891-00515309-00515518 having them feel that same passion that RITJgs3fNUg-01892-00515518-00516026 other people who have been here for RITJgs3fNUg-01893-00516027-00516578 aspect of like student action thank you RITJgs3fNUg-01894-00516579-00516821 now I echo some what Kristen said RITJgs3fNUg-01895-00516822-00517175 already in that students is this this RITJgs3fNUg-01896-00517176-00517337 concept that we talked about too is Isla RITJgs3fNUg-01897-00517338-00517489 Vista community does not resonate with RITJgs3fNUg-01898-00517491-00517688 students whatsoever the students simply RITJgs3fNUg-01899-00517689-00517877 don't see themselves as I love distance RITJgs3fNUg-01900-00517878-00518072 ensues they see themselves as students RITJgs3fNUg-01901-00518072-00518239 who just happen to live in I love this RITJgs3fNUg-01902-00518241-00518422 stuff which is a different concept RITJgs3fNUg-01903-00518424-00518702 especially when you're emoting this new RITJgs3fNUg-01904-00518703-00518831 Chile attacks moving forward that's RITJgs3fNUg-01905-00518832-00519020 something that's senator on Isla Vista I RITJgs3fNUg-01906-00519021-00519266 think having something that really RITJgs3fNUg-01907-00519267-00519443 resonates with students we know for RITJgs3fNUg-01908-00519443-00519641 that's what Kristin alluded to would be RITJgs3fNUg-01909-00519642-00520189 really helpful yeah I've often said that RITJgs3fNUg-01910-00520191-00520430 there are dissertations waiting to be RITJgs3fNUg-01911-00520431-00520628 written on the experiences that we're RITJgs3fNUg-01912-00520629-00521047 having there right now and I love esta RITJgs3fNUg-01913-00521049-00521429 for decades has been a place a social RITJgs3fNUg-01914-00521430-00521792 laboratory in many ways and it's RITJgs3fNUg-01915-00521793-00521999 underwritten on you know when you go RITJgs3fNUg-01916-00522000-00522281 through the literature and I think that RITJgs3fNUg-01917-00522282-00522500 notion needs to be floated in those RITJgs3fNUg-01918-00522501-00522766 departments that are relevant Poli Sci RITJgs3fNUg-01919-00522767-00523163 anthropology sociology and so forth art RITJgs3fNUg-01920-00523164-00523468 for crying out loud I mean this is this RITJgs3fNUg-01921-00523470-00523658 is a community worth and this is there's RITJgs3fNUg-01922-00523659-00523985 ferment here this is a lively place this RITJgs3fNUg-01923-00523985-00524285 is a place worth staying in I am glad I RITJgs3fNUg-01924-00524285-00524579 stayed in Isla Vista after I came here RITJgs3fNUg-01925-00524580-00524807 in the mid sixties I'm glad I stayed RITJgs3fNUg-01926-00524808-00525071 here I'm glad I raised my family here I RITJgs3fNUg-01927-00525072-00525614 am an Orthodox priest there's RITJgs3fNUg-01928-00525615-00525933 we did raise our family in here and our RITJgs3fNUg-01929-00525934-00526383 son graduated from here as I did and we RITJgs3fNUg-01930-00526384-00526541 had a granddaughter that almost went RITJgs3fNUg-01931-00526542-00526707 here but ended up going to Westmont RITJgs3fNUg-01932-00526708-00526866 because you got a better scholarship RITJgs3fNUg-01933-00526867-00527318 there but there are things to make a RITJgs3fNUg-01934-00527319-00527649 life of in this place this isn't just RITJgs3fNUg-01935-00527650-00527741 Party Central RITJgs3fNUg-01936-00527742-00528357 this is a place to build alive if you RITJgs3fNUg-01937-00528358-00528695 all have thoughts about what is some of RITJgs3fNUg-01938-00528696-00528926 the ways in which it resonates that that RITJgs3fNUg-01939-00528927-00529185 perspective about Ivy be you know be or RITJgs3fNUg-01940-00529186-00529428 not beyond the distance that that would RITJgs3fNUg-01941-00529429-00531381 resonate more for students I was just RITJgs3fNUg-01942-00531382-00531641 shocked and I got me so excited and then RITJgs3fNUg-01943-00531642-00531927 the concept of this CSD it was literally RITJgs3fNUg-01944-00531928-00532239 like former AAS positions decided to get RITJgs3fNUg-01945-00532240-00532466 together and like work with people and RITJgs3fNUg-01946-00532467-00532656 write this bill and now it's here that's RITJgs3fNUg-01947-00532657-00532827 like huge because RITJgs3fNUg-01948-00532828-00533112 seeing that as a student in my time here RITJgs3fNUg-01949-00533113-00533340 that like not only am I going to be RITJgs3fNUg-01950-00533341-00533523 participating programs like I can create RITJgs3fNUg-01951-00533524-00533847 like change like tangible change within RITJgs3fNUg-01952-00533848-00534099 four years I'm here so that's something RITJgs3fNUg-01953-00534100-00534237 that really resonates with me and that I RITJgs3fNUg-01954-00534238-00534492 tell people who want to come to UCSB is RITJgs3fNUg-01955-00534493-00534669 that if you're interested in politics RITJgs3fNUg-01956-00534670-00534900 you will have a huge hand in politics RITJgs3fNUg-01957-00534901-00535230 you won't just be witness to it I guess RITJgs3fNUg-01958-00535231-00535431 I think onto that everything that was RITJgs3fNUg-01959-00535432-00535566 listed on there it resonates with RITJgs3fNUg-01960-00535567-00535683 students all the services are being RITJgs3fNUg-01961-00535684-00536013 provided it's how you tie that to the RITJgs3fNUg-01962-00536014-00536217 student educational experience and RITJgs3fNUg-01963-00536218-00536532 that's promoting that so if I just see RITJgs3fNUg-01964-00536533-00536664 that you know what I'm with Matt Matt RITJgs3fNUg-01965-00536665-00536817 it's you know part of the Isla Vista RITJgs3fNUg-01966-00536818-00537009 Community experience it residents a lot RITJgs3fNUg-01967-00537010-00537207 differently because it's something RITJgs3fNUg-01968-00537208-00537372 that's for older people that don't you RITJgs3fNUg-01969-00537373-00537585 know that have to worry about sewage or RITJgs3fNUg-01970-00537586-00537902 Public Safety or you know utility no RITJgs3fNUg-01971-00537903-00538452 utilities that really comes in tied up RITJgs3fNUg-01972-00538453-00538666 like this your educational experience RITJgs3fNUg-01973-00538667-00538861 you know party makes it easier if you do RITJgs3fNUg-01974-00538862-00539044 classes etcetera etcetera you know RITJgs3fNUg-01975-00539045-00539425 something Shiva is someone who really is RITJgs3fNUg-01976-00539426-00539626 that tie between the students and the RITJgs3fNUg-01977-00539627-00539899 community within your position what do RITJgs3fNUg-01978-00539900-00540166 you think could be a way to like brand RITJgs3fNUg-01979-00540167-00540597 these new services directly to students RITJgs3fNUg-01980-00540598-00540841 well I mean I agree with what was said RITJgs3fNUg-01981-00540842-00541078 earlier where at the end of the day RITJgs3fNUg-01982-00541079-00541273 students want to know how it's going to RITJgs3fNUg-01983-00541274-00541429 benefit their daily lives RITJgs3fNUg-01984-00541430-00541615 they want to know how their daily lives RITJgs3fNUg-01985-00541616-00541828 are gonna get better not just throughout RITJgs3fNUg-01986-00541829-00542077 the year but like today this is what's RITJgs3fNUg-01987-00542078-00542320 gonna happen because of the CSD and I RITJgs3fNUg-01988-00542321-00542554 think that listing the services on the RITJgs3fNUg-01989-00542555-00542776 tap on the ballot isn't necessarily RITJgs3fNUg-01990-00542777-00542917 gonna do anything because nobody knows RITJgs3fNUg-01991-00542918-00543031 what it mean to school Advisory RITJgs3fNUg-01992-00543032-00543247 Committee is but if you can list RITJgs3fNUg-01993-00543248-00543472 something that it will do for students RITJgs3fNUg-01994-00543473-00543703 daily I think that would be extremely RITJgs3fNUg-01995-00543704-00543913 beneficial and the students would see RITJgs3fNUg-01996-00543914-00544132 the benefit in having a safety because RITJgs3fNUg-01997-00544133-00544369 you know most students don't know what RITJgs3fNUg-01998-00544370-00544609 the CSD is and students that you don't RITJgs3fNUg-01999-00544610-00544801 necessarily know why we even need it and RITJgs3fNUg-02000-00544802-00545005 I think that by clarifying how their RITJgs3fNUg-02001-00545006-00545206 lives will get that much better would RITJgs3fNUg-02002-00545207-00545518 actually improve the way we see motor RITJgs3fNUg-02003-00545519-00545692 patterns and people would actually like RITJgs3fNUg-02004-00545693-00546067 the CSD and real quick we should also RITJgs3fNUg-02005-00546068-00546364 clarify that while we're going over the RITJgs3fNUg-02006-00546365-00546637 legal definitions of services here our RITJgs3fNUg-02007-00546638-00546880 outreach and what really got 87 percent RITJgs3fNUg-02008-00546881-00547039 of the voters of Isla Vista it's a call RITJgs3fNUg-02009-00547040-00547228 for CSD was exactly what we're talking RITJgs3fNUg-02010-00547229-00547480 about here talking about how it'll make RITJgs3fNUg-02011-00547481-00547609 the everyday what life is about RITJgs3fNUg-02012-00547610-00547870 it's better so that our friends aren't RITJgs3fNUg-02013-00547871-00548008 having unjust battles with their RITJgs3fNUg-02014-00548009-00548254 landlords so that family members of ours RITJgs3fNUg-02015-00548255-00548446 don't get assaulted and the streets of RITJgs3fNUg-02016-00548447-00548734 Isla Vista so that block yeah so that we RITJgs3fNUg-02017-00548735-00548902 have more cultural programming and I RITJgs3fNUg-02018-00548903-00549316 think that relatable message will be RITJgs3fNUg-02019-00549317-00549364 this RITJgs3fNUg-02020-00549365-00549649 I mean the the same primary focus RITJgs3fNUg-02021-00549650-00549841 obviously we've evolved doesn't RITJgs3fNUg-02022-00549842-00550084 community in terms of needs but top RITJgs3fNUg-02023-00550085-00550357 priority of relating to people um I RITJgs3fNUg-02024-00550358-00550564 think one thing that could be rallying RITJgs3fNUg-02025-00550565-00550804 more effectively in this campaign is the RITJgs3fNUg-02026-00550805-00551002 concept of identity I'm actually in an RITJgs3fNUg-02027-00551003-00551170 interest group class right now like one RITJgs3fNUg-02028-00551171-00551329 thing we're learning is like how RITJgs3fNUg-02029-00551330-00551575 identity fuels action through like RITJgs3fNUg-02030-00551576-00551788 values and emotions that people feel and RITJgs3fNUg-02031-00551789-00551965 that's one thing that I feel I love this RITJgs3fNUg-02032-00551966-00552229 to have so much of is this concept of oh RITJgs3fNUg-02033-00552230-00552466 I live in Ivy I love Ivy it's because RITJgs3fNUg-02034-00552467-00552616 we're so unique compared to any other RITJgs3fNUg-02035-00552617-00552844 college campus in California or even the RITJgs3fNUg-02036-00552845-00553075 nation and I feel like that's one thing RITJgs3fNUg-02037-00553076-00553252 a lot of students take a huge amount of RITJgs3fNUg-02038-00553253-00553423 pride and so this concept of Isla Vista RITJgs3fNUg-02039-00553424-00553633 I think that should be pushed a lot RITJgs3fNUg-02040-00553634-00553933 because people feel a strong identity in RITJgs3fNUg-02041-00553934-00554212 connection with that especially just me RITJgs3fNUg-02042-00554213-00554404 and the people I know like our people I RITJgs3fNUg-02043-00554405-00554554 talked to around like I love taking RITJgs3fNUg-02044-00554555-00554704 pride that I live in ivy and I go to RITJgs3fNUg-02045-00554705-00554914 UCSB and I'm at Yale Cho and I think RITJgs3fNUg-02046-00554915-00555067 that's something that can be fueled in RITJgs3fNUg-02047-00555068-00555295 the campaign for this utility tax coming RITJgs3fNUg-02048-00555296-00555592 up in June hopefully that could be much RITJgs3fNUg-02049-00555593-00555811 more push to unite like a common RITJgs3fNUg-02050-00555812-00556843 identity and community tobacco I just so RITJgs3fNUg-02051-00556844-00557227 this summer I actually helped to teach RITJgs3fNUg-02052-00557228-00557545 with John foreign in his classes what's RITJgs3fNUg-02053-00557546-00557686 wrong with the world and how do we fix RITJgs3fNUg-02054-00557687-00557976 it and we made it an Isla Vista focused RITJgs3fNUg-02055-00557977-00558211 project and we also did another project RITJgs3fNUg-02056-00558212-00558493 in Spring Quarter called the world and RITJgs3fNUg-02057-00558494-00558703 the class was called the world in 2050 RITJgs3fNUg-02058-00558704-00558865 and we did another project called Isla RITJgs3fNUg-02059-00558866-00559111 Vista in 2050 so I have a lost rag with RITJgs3fNUg-02060-00559112-00559303 a bunch of student projects that we've RITJgs3fNUg-02061-00559304-00559500 been analyzing and RITJgs3fNUg-02062-00559501-00559728 I was actually taking students out in RITJgs3fNUg-02063-00559729-00559944 different clusters into Ivy to go visit RITJgs3fNUg-02064-00559945-00560244 I listed community bike shop visit the RITJgs3fNUg-02065-00560245-00560439 community gardens and talk about this RITJgs3fNUg-02066-00560440-00560691 very radical amazing history that Ivy RITJgs3fNUg-02067-00560692-00560976 has and that changed a lot of students RITJgs3fNUg-02068-00560977-00561123 perspectives because we started off by RITJgs3fNUg-02069-00561124-00561261 saying so what do you think of anything RITJgs3fNUg-02070-00561262-00561510 about be there like parties cool new RITJgs3fNUg-02071-00561511-00561735 people trash RITJgs3fNUg-02072-00561736-00562221 noise and like those kinds of negative RITJgs3fNUg-02073-00562222-00562437 things are mixed in with really positive RITJgs3fNUg-02074-00562438-00562680 like elements community of freedom of RITJgs3fNUg-02075-00562681-00562977 exploration and innovation so I I think RITJgs3fNUg-02076-00562978-00563280 like really embedding this into like RITJgs3fNUg-02077-00563281-00563490 certain classroom experiences is really RITJgs3fNUg-02078-00563491-00563643 important living board and I'm more than RITJgs3fNUg-02079-00563644-00563958 happy to share both of perspectives and RITJgs3fNUg-02080-00563959-00564366 information that I've been mining so so RITJgs3fNUg-02081-00564367-00564630 actually in the spring on the EVP a RITJgs3fNUg-02082-00564631-00564866 position teaches a class on Isla Vista RITJgs3fNUg-02083-00564867-00565385 and I think there's some issues with RITJgs3fNUg-02084-00565386-00565632 trying to sort of just revive the class RITJgs3fNUg-02085-00565633-00565914 and sort of get a whole new approach to RITJgs3fNUg-02086-00565915-00566187 it and kind of change it a bit in order RITJgs3fNUg-02087-00566188-00567184 for it to kind of continue so RITJgs3fNUg-02088-00567185-00567506 an idea I've had for a little while that RITJgs3fNUg-02089-00567507-00567779 I feel like connects with really a lot RITJgs3fNUg-02090-00567780-00567989 of what we're talking about here is I RITJgs3fNUg-02091-00567990-00568238 would really love to see some time in RITJgs3fNUg-02092-00568239-00568634 spring a a festival or really like a RITJgs3fNUg-02093-00568635-00568853 street party where we block off del RITJgs3fNUg-02094-00568854-00569147 Playa we have lights and amplified music RITJgs3fNUg-02095-00569148-00569426 and places where people can can legally RITJgs3fNUg-02096-00569427-00569704 drink and then we also have kind of I RITJgs3fNUg-02097-00569705-00570035 don't know like stands and information RITJgs3fNUg-02098-00570036-00570251 and art that's talking about all of this RITJgs3fNUg-02099-00570252-00570407 stuff that's explaining some of the RITJgs3fNUg-02100-00570408-00570701 things that the CSD is is trying other RITJgs3fNUg-02101-00570702-00570947 institutions in Ivy are trying to do RITJgs3fNUg-02102-00570948-00571238 that like you come out because it's fun RITJgs3fNUg-02103-00571239-00571463 and it's the best party that's happening RITJgs3fNUg-02104-00571464-00571709 and I do that night and it just has all RITJgs3fNUg-02105-00571710-00571967 of this stuff that has you begin the RITJgs3fNUg-02106-00571968-00572249 conversation of what we're doing gives RITJgs3fNUg-02107-00572250-00572549 you access to how you can get more more RITJgs3fNUg-02108-00572550-00572732 involved with things that you can you RITJgs3fNUg-02109-00572733-00573116 connect with and I don't know I don't I RITJgs3fNUg-02110-00573117-00573272 don't want to see it as like another RITJgs3fNUg-02111-00573273-00573530 event that the people that organizing it RITJgs3fNUg-02112-00573531-00573752 show up to bring some of their friends RITJgs3fNUg-02113-00573753-00574019 like in people's Park like those those RITJgs3fNUg-02114-00574020-00574255 are great we've had a lot of those but RITJgs3fNUg-02115-00574256-00574553 like I really think also kind of RITJgs3fNUg-02116-00574554-00574787 shutting down the street would also be RITJgs3fNUg-02117-00574788-00574988 this projection of this power that we RITJgs3fNUg-02118-00574989-00575342 have as a community and that trying to RITJgs3fNUg-02119-00575343-00575669 build that up is really integral to all RITJgs3fNUg-02120-00575670-00575933 of this it's like we need to have a RITJgs3fNUg-02121-00575934-00576122 discussion of not just what do we want RITJgs3fNUg-02122-00576123-00576320 or what are our needs or what interests RITJgs3fNUg-02123-00576321-00576647 students but what power do we have and RITJgs3fNUg-02124-00576648-00577043 how can you build that up seems like one RITJgs3fNUg-02125-00577044-00577223 of the themes that goes around a lot is RITJgs3fNUg-02126-00577224-00577285 this topic RITJgs3fNUg-02127-00577286-00577483 that would have right that we are acid RITJgs3fNUg-02128-00577484-00577645 rich community right we have so many RITJgs3fNUg-02129-00577646-00577879 resources so much work that went in that RITJgs3fNUg-02130-00577880-00578085 question of how do we transfer that RITJgs3fNUg-02131-00578086-00578326 right and pass it over and make it long RITJgs3fNUg-02132-00578327-00578572 I think imagine Jacob one of the reasons RITJgs3fNUg-02133-00578573-00578716 why the Mac is so interesting to use RITJgs3fNUg-02134-00578717-00578887 because it provides that that moment and RITJgs3fNUg-02135-00578888-00579055 that opportunity to address these RITJgs3fNUg-02136-00579056-00579226 overarching issues right I don't have RITJgs3fNUg-02137-00579227-00579487 one space necessarily in a power it's RITJgs3fNUg-02138-00579488-00579687 more about maximizing collaborations and RITJgs3fNUg-02139-00579688-00579868 max many opportunities couldn't work to RITJgs3fNUg-02140-00579869-00580045 happen so what I just put it out there RITJgs3fNUg-02141-00580046-00580197 and I don't know that it belongs within RITJgs3fNUg-02142-00580198-00580443 the CSD but I think that this idea that RITJgs3fNUg-02143-00580444-00580710 I've heard from the time I got here I've RITJgs3fNUg-02144-00580711-00580968 thought about it a lot this Center for RITJgs3fNUg-02145-00580969-00581220 community engagement right that would RITJgs3fNUg-02146-00581221-00581407 really be able to hold all the different RITJgs3fNUg-02147-00581408-00581545 projects that were happening amazing RITJgs3fNUg-02148-00581546-00581701 where that's going on and allowed people RITJgs3fNUg-02149-00581702-00581947 to pull from it you know allow the RITJgs3fNUg-02150-00581948-00582168 community to be nourished by more RITJgs3fNUg-02151-00582169-00582409 faculty or visnu lecturers those kinds RITJgs3fNUg-02152-00582410-00582616 of things then also allow place for RITJgs3fNUg-02153-00582617-00582768 students to do their projects understand RITJgs3fNUg-02154-00582769-00582877 where that information is coming from RITJgs3fNUg-02155-00582878-00583164 carry those forward find ways in which RITJgs3fNUg-02156-00583165-00583357 we're not having 10,000 different events RITJgs3fNUg-02157-00583358-00583600 that are you know are or not well RITJgs3fNUg-02158-00583601-00583768 attended and you know being able to RITJgs3fNUg-02159-00583769-00583909 combine that and make it more effective RITJgs3fNUg-02160-00583910-00584059 and maximizing the money that we're RITJgs3fNUg-02161-00584060-00584260 investing in the community and so just RITJgs3fNUg-02162-00584261-00584449 thought about other ways that I think RITJgs3fNUg-02163-00584450-00584680 all of these disparate pieces of work RITJgs3fNUg-02164-00584681-00584854 that we're doing need to be connected RITJgs3fNUg-02165-00584855-00585070 and and however the CSD can be part of RITJgs3fNUg-02166-00585071-00585232 that I think would be such a great RITJgs3fNUg-02167-00585233-00585462 benefit because we are so asset which RITJgs3fNUg-02168-00585463-00586097 already we just have to tie it together RITJgs3fNUg-02169-00586098-00586425 Jacob sir mark I think we would really RITJgs3fNUg-02170-00586426-00586650 benefit by taking a page from the city RITJgs3fNUg-02171-00586651-00586899 repair project in Portland and when we RITJgs3fNUg-02172-00586900-00587124 have SWAT parties leave something RITJgs3fNUg-02173-00587125-00587285 concrete leave something beautiful RITJgs3fNUg-02174-00587286-00587529 behind that people can point to and say RITJgs3fNUg-02175-00587530-00587793 you know hey we helped build that you RITJgs3fNUg-02176-00587794-00588111 know that that's a part of our community RITJgs3fNUg-02177-00588112-00588420 that we're going to safeguard we're you RITJgs3fNUg-02178-00588421-00588576 know we're going to make sure it's you RITJgs3fNUg-02179-00588577-00588753 know that doesn't get tagged you know RITJgs3fNUg-02180-00588754-00588894 we're going to make sure that that gets RITJgs3fNUg-02181-00588895-00589095 built on maybe more functions they've RITJgs3fNUg-02182-00589096-00589335 built around that I couldn't agree more RITJgs3fNUg-02183-00589336-00589577 be that like little handprint painting RITJgs3fNUg-02184-00589578-00589869 and me and all my housemates like maybe RITJgs3fNUg-02185-00589870-00590154 a I already to go out there and put our RITJgs3fNUg-02186-00590155-00590280 hands like a my family came to visit RITJgs3fNUg-02187-00590281-00590445 first thing and I wanted to show them RITJgs3fNUg-02188-00590446-00590712 for some reason was like my handprint on RITJgs3fNUg-02189-00590713-00590922 this wall which is like you know you RITJgs3fNUg-02190-00590923-00591111 think about it it's literally just paint RITJgs3fNUg-02191-00591112-00591378 on my fingers but like I really made me RITJgs3fNUg-02192-00591379-00591546 feel a sense of community and I think RITJgs3fNUg-02193-00591547-00591666 that that's really important especially RITJgs3fNUg-02194-00591667-00591840 and we're talking about one of the RITJgs3fNUg-02195-00591841-00592038 services as graffiti abatement and how RITJgs3fNUg-02196-00592039-00592428 public beautiful art pieces can can't RITJgs3fNUg-02197-00592429-00592622 avoid that kind of defacement RITJgs3fNUg-02198-00592623-00593047 I also think that in IV and like just RITJgs3fNUg-02199-00593048-00593189 with it being a college town there's a RITJgs3fNUg-02200-00593190-00593387 huge lack of institutional memory and RITJgs3fNUg-02201-00593388-00593633 like pretty much every organization have RITJgs3fNUg-02202-00593634-00593849 been a part of so I feel like I'm RITJgs3fNUg-02203-00593850-00594032 assuming people probably keep repeating RITJgs3fNUg-02204-00594033-00594257 mistakes and it's something that like I RITJgs3fNUg-02205-00594258-00594802 think but I think that like overall RITJgs3fNUg-02206-00594803-00595022 community engagement like being able to RITJgs3fNUg-02207-00595023-00595178 physically see the history through RITJgs3fNUg-02208-00595179-00595382 things like art and being like oh wow RITJgs3fNUg-02209-00595383-00595544 they did that in this date in like at RITJgs3fNUg-02210-00595545-00595709 cadre they have that picture of the bank RITJgs3fNUg-02211-00595710-00595928 burning like things like that kind of RITJgs3fNUg-02212-00595929-00596369 build curiosity and like pride in where RITJgs3fNUg-02213-00596370-00596705 you want I could not agree more with RITJgs3fNUg-02214-00596706-00597092 that comment and I'm sure I see Deanna RITJgs3fNUg-02215-00597093-00598475 smiling as well RITJgs3fNUg-02216-00598476-00598637 so I think another big part of it too RITJgs3fNUg-02217-00598638-00598781 when we're talking about we talk a lot RITJgs3fNUg-02218-00598782-00598916 about communities and we talked about RITJgs3fNUg-02219-00598917-00599177 like specific areas the communities such RITJgs3fNUg-02220-00599178-00599345 as like closest community or like RITJgs3fNUg-02221-00599346-00599534 specific marginalized communities are RITJgs3fNUg-02222-00599535-00599789 families with then are live in Isla RITJgs3fNUg-02223-00599790-00599960 Vista but I think it's something that we RITJgs3fNUg-02224-00599961-00600257 really can't forget it's that each of RITJgs3fNUg-02225-00600258-00600443 these groups are made up of individuals RITJgs3fNUg-02226-00600444-00600611 that have individual preferences and RITJgs3fNUg-02227-00600612-00600986 individual thoughts and objectives I RITJgs3fNUg-02228-00600987-00601133 think that a big part of this too as RITJgs3fNUg-02229-00601134-00601268 much as I want to do outreach to RITJgs3fNUg-02230-00601269-00601478 communities I want to keep in mind that RITJgs3fNUg-02231-00601479-00601691 like the voice of maybe one part of that RITJgs3fNUg-02232-00601692-00601940 community does not represent everyone so RITJgs3fNUg-02233-00601941-00602096 I really want to kind of gotten my RITJgs3fNUg-02234-00602097-00602249 anything forward and make sure that RITJgs3fNUg-02235-00602250-00602456 we're trying to cover all of our bases RITJgs3fNUg-02236-00602457-00602666 and speaking I'm really want to speak to RITJgs3fNUg-02237-00602667-00602870 everybody and I but I don't think that's RITJgs3fNUg-02238-00602871-00602921 possible RITJgs3fNUg-02239-00602922-00603392 thank you it was a weather thought about RITJgs3fNUg-02240-00603393-00603650 what Kristin was saying about both of RITJgs3fNUg-02241-00603651-00603920 you about applied education with Ruby RITJgs3fNUg-02242-00603921-00604202 there's a carnegie a designation you RITJgs3fNUg-02243-00604203-00604355 know that they use for the best colleges RITJgs3fNUg-02244-00604356-00604592 one of those designations is a is a RITJgs3fNUg-02245-00604593-00604787 elected designation for community RITJgs3fNUg-02246-00604788-00605072 engagement and there's an organization a RITJgs3fNUg-02247-00605073-00605228 national organization called Campus RITJgs3fNUg-02248-00605229-00605566 Campus Compact they have two state-level RITJgs3fNUg-02249-00605567-00605879 chapters as well and and part of what RITJgs3fNUg-02250-00605880-00606053 they do so the whole thing is how do you RITJgs3fNUg-02251-00606054-00606239 engage you know how do you do community RITJgs3fNUg-02252-00606240-00606518 engagement work and one threat of what RITJgs3fNUg-02253-00606519-00606749 they do is prepare universities and RITJgs3fNUg-02254-00606750-00606944 communities to be to gain that RITJgs3fNUg-02255-00606945-00607207 designation so it's a very like RITJgs3fNUg-02256-00607208-00607514 evaluation and assessment based program RITJgs3fNUg-02257-00607515-00607640 but there will be something to consider RITJgs3fNUg-02258-00607641-00607874 that if the university had all of a RITJgs3fNUg-02259-00607875-00608045 sudden this designation that it is a RITJgs3fNUg-02260-00608046-00608237 leader in the nation you're on community RITJgs3fNUg-02261-00608238-00608426 engagement and all what that means RITJgs3fNUg-02262-00608427-00608519 I think would be a really interesting RITJgs3fNUg-02263-00608520-00608801 way to also make this be in place and RITJgs3fNUg-02264-00608802-00608939 attract students who are thinking about RITJgs3fNUg-02265-00608940-00609527 that kind RITJgs3fNUg-02266-00609528-00609750 but just to follow up on that RITJgs3fNUg-02267-00609751-00610014 you know you actually used to be members RITJgs3fNUg-02268-00610015-00610356 of Campus Compact it's a designation RITJgs3fNUg-02269-00610357-00610677 that office and so there we have some RITJgs3fNUg-02270-00610678-00610854 documentation on that that would be a RITJgs3fNUg-02271-00610855-00611046 good opportunity not to attempt reading RITJgs3fNUg-02272-00611047-00611207 that back and invite the campus to RITJgs3fNUg-02273-00611208-00611939 particularly with the realities of RITJgs3fNUg-02274-00611940-00612711 California campus come back the National RITJgs3fNUg-02275-00612712-00612894 website the Campus Compact everyone has RITJgs3fNUg-02276-00612895-00613023 great information RITJgs3fNUg-02277-00613024-00613215 really really resource rich around RITJgs3fNUg-02278-00613216-00613419 through engagement and the conference is RITJgs3fNUg-02279-00613420-00614070 coming up in March by the way I was kind RITJgs3fNUg-02280-00614071-00614358 of curious to know um how so we've RITJgs3fNUg-02281-00614359-00614529 talked a lot about student outreach I RITJgs3fNUg-02282-00614530-00614781 was kind of wondering about the rest of RITJgs3fNUg-02283-00614782-00615033 Isla Vista outreach and like how y'all RITJgs3fNUg-02284-00615034-00615486 have been doing that so every month RITJgs3fNUg-02285-00615487-00615618 we're at the Isla Vista Community RITJgs3fNUg-02286-00615619-00615924 Network meeting which is a roundtable of RITJgs3fNUg-02287-00615925-00616155 primarily service providers the goal RITJgs3fNUg-02288-00616156-00616368 nonprofits and then government agencies RITJgs3fNUg-02289-00616369-00616533 and within that there's diversity youth RITJgs3fNUg-02290-00616534-00616752 projects and the aisle 216 Center which RITJgs3fNUg-02291-00616753-00617007 we've maintained a positive working RITJgs3fNUg-02292-00617008-00617181 relationship with with both RITJgs3fNUg-02293-00617182-00617337 organizations who've been in contact RITJgs3fNUg-02294-00617338-00617700 with their with their respective RITJgs3fNUg-02295-00617701-00617934 leadership I would say that's one of the RITJgs3fNUg-02296-00617935-00618174 primary ways that we communicate RITJgs3fNUg-02297-00618175-00618407 with all members of the community RITJgs3fNUg-02298-00618408-00618765 additionally I've had different spoken RITJgs3fNUg-02299-00618766-00618930 at different neighborhood meetings on RITJgs3fNUg-02300-00618931-00619128 the west and divide elicited with a lot RITJgs3fNUg-02301-00619129-00619359 of the more long-term property owners so RITJgs3fNUg-02302-00619360-00619695 I think kind of the big groups other RITJgs3fNUg-02303-00619696-00619986 than students are primarily long-term RITJgs3fNUg-02304-00619987-00620187 property owners and then primarily RITJgs3fNUg-02305-00620188-00620427 primarily the Latino families and I RITJgs3fNUg-02306-00620428-00620619 think the thought of huge products and RITJgs3fNUg-02307-00620620-00620781 the Teen Center have been we've been RITJgs3fNUg-02308-00620782-00621015 averaging to them but I think we RITJgs3fNUg-02309-00621016-00622680 definitely we have definitely do our RITJgs3fNUg-02310-00622681-00622965 interns we have reached out over into RITJgs3fNUg-02311-00622966-00623310 the Latino community and I think that's RITJgs3fNUg-02312-00623311-00623466 an area that there needs to be a lot RITJgs3fNUg-02313-00623467-00623925 more robust average but as to the West RITJgs3fNUg-02314-00623926-00624024 End RITJgs3fNUg-02315-00624025-00624285 you know I can just report back there RITJgs3fNUg-02316-00624286-00624690 are a couple converse over there that RITJgs3fNUg-02317-00624691-00625029 really have to begun to see the CSD in a RITJgs3fNUg-02318-00625030-00625337 more positive light RITJgs3fNUg-02319-00625338-00625556 I think the more we prove ourselves the RITJgs3fNUg-02320-00625557-00626108 more that we'll get some traction the RITJgs3fNUg-02321-00626109-00626471 folks on the street our house was RITJgs3fNUg-02322-00626472-00626990 population you know we definitely we RITJgs3fNUg-02323-00626991-00627719 want everyone and I can report back this RITJgs3fNUg-02324-00627720-00627959 some of them look at this with great RITJgs3fNUg-02325-00627960-00628229 hope some of them of Express grateful RITJgs3fNUg-02326-00628230-00628445 about what we're doing here that this RITJgs3fNUg-02327-00628446-00628643 will be a more compassionate community RITJgs3fNUg-02328-00628644-00629066 at more safe community well we spend a RITJgs3fNUg-02329-00629067-00629183 lot of time doing the communication RITJgs3fNUg-02330-00629184-00629342 community is essentially brainstorming RITJgs3fNUg-02331-00629343-00629624 about all the different subgroups to the RITJgs3fNUg-02332-00629625-00629750 extent to which we even feel comfortable RITJgs3fNUg-02333-00629751-00629861 I'm on subgroups RITJgs3fNUg-02334-00629862-00629972 yeah yeah yeah discussion of RITJgs3fNUg-02335-00629973-00630278 balkanization right right and and trying RITJgs3fNUg-02336-00630279-00630512 to figure out path by which we could RITJgs3fNUg-02337-00630513-00630764 feel outreach each of those fingers RITJgs3fNUg-02338-00630765-00631040 looking at particular specific people RITJgs3fNUg-02339-00631041-00631181 who might be good opportunities or RITJgs3fNUg-02340-00631182-00631367 looking at strategies that we can use in RITJgs3fNUg-02341-00631368-00631553 order to do that and so it's something RITJgs3fNUg-02342-00631554-00631757 that we've got how many pages of notes RITJgs3fNUg-02343-00631758-00631964 that you compiling together into a RITJgs3fNUg-02344-00631965-00632165 report document to bring back to award RITJgs3fNUg-02345-00632166-00632510 them the whole balkanization thing and I RITJgs3fNUg-02346-00632511-00632810 have an often stated position that RITJgs3fNUg-02347-00632811-00633062 they're not populations they're persons RITJgs3fNUg-02348-00633063-00633317 and really really that's been half of RITJgs3fNUg-02349-00633318-00633503 our problem in community building is RITJgs3fNUg-02350-00633504-00633878 that we turn everybody into a pocket a RITJgs3fNUg-02351-00633879-00634118 vulcanized population and then we deal RITJgs3fNUg-02352-00634119-00634304 with it like they're sort of monolithic RITJgs3fNUg-02353-00634305-00634499 you know we come up with a strategy to RITJgs3fNUg-02354-00634500-00634885 reach them rather than one-on-one and RITJgs3fNUg-02355-00634886-00635366 our best work gets done human to human RITJgs3fNUg-02356-00635367-00635641 then one more thing I'll add is I mean I RITJgs3fNUg-02357-00635642-00635866 feel like local governments all around RITJgs3fNUg-02358-00635867-00636031 the country is kind of an obscure thing RITJgs3fNUg-02359-00636032-00636325 for people and communities and I think RITJgs3fNUg-02360-00636326-00636522 that we constantly want to try to make RITJgs3fNUg-02361-00636523-00636718 it as straight forward as possible and RITJgs3fNUg-02362-00636719-00636949 as understandable as possible but at the RITJgs3fNUg-02363-00636950-00637318 same time as far as measuring success I RITJgs3fNUg-02364-00637319-00637572 think I care more about if someone knows RITJgs3fNUg-02365-00637573-00637818 that they can now access community RITJgs3fNUg-02366-00637819-00637981 service officer it's late at night on RITJgs3fNUg-02367-00637982-00638254 this area if someone knows that in this RITJgs3fNUg-02368-00638255-00638431 room that we operate during the week RITJgs3fNUg-02369-00638432-00638599 that we have a Family Literacy for a RITJgs3fNUg-02370-00638600-00638725 crappy night of the week and that we RITJgs3fNUg-02371-00638726-00638959 have frie Bella Vista here once a week RITJgs3fNUg-02372-00638960-00639472 doing programming for parents if people RITJgs3fNUg-02373-00639473-00639649 know that when we roll out our tena RITJgs3fNUg-02374-00639650-00639966 mediation program that they can now RITJgs3fNUg-02375-00639967-00640231 access this new service whether people RITJgs3fNUg-02376-00640232-00640591 know or not that is the CSD which is RITJgs3fNUg-02377-00640592-00640786 governed by seven officials making these RITJgs3fNUg-02378-00640787-00641020 decisions I think that's helpful to know RITJgs3fNUg-02379-00641021-00641182 and that can help people become more RITJgs3fNUg-02380-00641183-00641575 engaged but but ultimately I am much RITJgs3fNUg-02381-00641576-00641745 more concerned about the the service RITJgs3fNUg-02382-00641746-00641943 provision people seem at different RITJgs3fNUg-02383-00641944-00642666 things RITJgs3fNUg-02384-00642667-00642872 yeah I think that has been a really cool RITJgs3fNUg-02385-00642873-00643160 meeting later on today their style is to RITJgs3fNUg-02386-00643161-00643376 Fall Festival so please be sure to check RITJgs3fNUg-02387-00643377-00643685 that out and then on the 28th which is RITJgs3fNUg-02388-00643686-00643847 our next regular board meeting we'll be RITJgs3fNUg-02389-00643848-00644020 having a tenant RITJgs3fNUg-02390-00644021-00644354 tenant mediation service discussion Town RITJgs3fNUg-02391-00644355-00644627 Hall type additionally Associated RITJgs3fNUg-02392-00644628-00644780 Students is hosting a tenant landlord RITJgs3fNUg-02393-00644781-00645011 Town Hall in this room this week on RITJgs3fNUg-02394-00645012-00645491 Tuesday night six six yes yes and that's RITJgs3fNUg-02395-00645492-00645814 more centered around inter relation in RITJgs3fNUg-02396-00645815-00646016 terms of communication would you say how RITJgs3fNUg-02397-00646017-00646393 would you best describe that you know I RITJgs3fNUg-02398-00646394-00646708 would say that and it there have been RITJgs3fNUg-02399-00646709-00646931 obviously very serious concerns around RITJgs3fNUg-02400-00646932-00647051 some of the relationships with the RITJgs3fNUg-02401-00647052-00647309 property owners and I mean I know most RITJgs3fNUg-02402-00647310-00647468 recently we had an instance of course if RITJgs3fNUg-02403-00647469-00647930 you think was unfortunately a subjected RITJgs3fNUg-02404-00647931-00648241 to and so we've already had some RITJgs3fNUg-02405-00648242-00648485 workshops around how to deal with issues RITJgs3fNUg-02406-00648486-00648664 such as entering property because it's RITJgs3fNUg-02407-00648665-00648866 been one of the ongoing concerns around RITJgs3fNUg-02408-00648867-00649272 particular properties and so this this RITJgs3fNUg-02409-00649273-00649516 town hall builds on those experiences RITJgs3fNUg-02410-00649517-00649700 you just kind of speaks broadly about RITJgs3fNUg-02411-00649701-00649939 what our what our attendance feeling in RITJgs3fNUg-02412-00649940-00650075 terms of their interactions with with RITJgs3fNUg-02413-00650076-00650306 their property owners so both kind of RITJgs3fNUg-02414-00650307-00650525 conversation about it and also some RITJgs3fNUg-02415-00650526-00650684 opportunities to know more about your RITJgs3fNUg-02416-00650685-00651104 rights and protections as tents anything RITJgs3fNUg-02417-00651105-00651241 to add kion I know you were the author RITJgs3fNUg-02418-00651242-00651390 of that resolution RITJgs3fNUg-02419-00651391-00651570 now I just love that the community is RITJgs3fNUg-02420-00651571-00651837 coming together and sang together and RITJgs3fNUg-02421-00651838-00652071 hope that something good comes out of RITJgs3fNUg-02422-00652072-00652323 this town hall and situations like this RITJgs3fNUg-02423-00652324-00652704 never happen again RITJgs3fNUg-02424-00652705-00652900 well with that we want to thank RITJgs3fNUg-02425-00652901-00653112 everybody for coming we went around I RITJgs3fNUg-02426-00653113-00653385 think we got everyone's name and contact RITJgs3fNUg-02427-00653386-00653670 information and that whether or not they RITJgs3fNUg-02428-00653671-00653785 wanted to be at all and as I'm looking RITJgs3fNUg-02429-00653786-00654052 at this I see a lot of guesses so it's a RITJgs3fNUg-02430-00654053-00654343 really good sign for the community going RITJgs3fNUg-02431-00654344-00654601 forward for those of us on the ad-hoc RITJgs3fNUg-02432-00654602-00654816 committee if you have a new particular RITJgs3fNUg-02433-00654817-00655033 question is about things that are really RITJgs3fNUg-02434-00655034-00655245 in the weeds with this we'd love to talk RITJgs3fNUg-02435-00655246-00655581 to you just one on one you always feel RITJgs3fNUg-02436-00655582-00655887 free to approach us and you know ask us RITJgs3fNUg-02437-00655888-00656176 whatever it is that you want or bounce RITJgs3fNUg-02438-00656177-00656568 ideas off of us so with that thank you RITJgs3fNUg-02439-00656569-00656906 all for coming so a motion picture RITJgs3fNUg-02440-00656907-00657945 second RITJgs3fNUg-02441-00657946-00658343 you adjourn at 1:00 if I Jordan RITJgs3fNUg-02442-00658344-00658499 segmented by grant RITJgs3fNUg-02443-00658500-00658756 I need public comment all right all RITJgs3fNUg-02444-00658757-00658985 those in favor aye opposed any RITJgs3fNUg-02445-00658986-00659188 abstentions