biUo5J_zEL8-00000-00000032-00001959 [Music]
biUo5J_zEL8-00001-00001960-00002102 so today
biUo5J_zEL8-00002-00002103-00002259 i'm going to be reading from
biUo5J_zEL8-00003-00002260-00002567 majamenikaya 112
biUo5J_zEL8-00004-00002568-00002934 the chubby soda nasuta the six-fold
biUo5J_zEL8-00005-00002935-00003415 purity
biUo5J_zEL8-00006-00003415-00003647 thus have i heard on one occasion the
biUo5J_zEL8-00007-00003647-00003886 blessed one was living at savathi in
biUo5J_zEL8-00008-00003887-00004027 jetta's grove
biUo5J_zEL8-00009-00004028-00004367 anatapindikus park
biUo5J_zEL8-00010-00004368-00004575 there he addressed the because thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00011-00004576-00004695 because
biUo5J_zEL8-00012-00004696-00004943 venerable sir they replied
biUo5J_zEL8-00013-00004944-00005151 the blessed one said this
biUo5J_zEL8-00014-00005152-00005327 here because
biUo5J_zEL8-00015-00005328-00005606 ibiku makes a declaration of final
biUo5J_zEL8-00016-00005607-00005975 knowledge thus i understand birth is
biUo5J_zEL8-00017-00005976-00006111 destroyed
biUo5J_zEL8-00018-00006112-00006375 the holy life has been lived
biUo5J_zEL8-00019-00006376-00006663 what had to be done has been done
biUo5J_zEL8-00020-00006664-00006983 there is no more coming to any state of
biUo5J_zEL8-00021-00006984-00007198 being
biUo5J_zEL8-00022-00007200-00007391 this is the statement that someone would
biUo5J_zEL8-00023-00007392-00007574 make when they become an arhat not
biUo5J_zEL8-00024-00007575-00007831 necessarily in those words
biUo5J_zEL8-00025-00007831-00008023 but usually it said
biUo5J_zEL8-00026-00008023-00008246 something similar to that they might say
biUo5J_zEL8-00027-00008247-00008446 i have understood i have
biUo5J_zEL8-00028-00008447-00008646 i have seen for myself i have
biUo5J_zEL8-00029-00008647-00008887 experienced it whatever it might be
biUo5J_zEL8-00030-00008888-00009095 but breaking down this statement birth
biUo5J_zEL8-00031-00009096-00009295 is destroyed the holy life has been
biUo5J_zEL8-00032-00009296-00009583 lived what had to be done has been done
biUo5J_zEL8-00033-00009584-00009799 there is no more coming to any state of
biUo5J_zEL8-00034-00009800-00010023 being
biUo5J_zEL8-00035-00010024-00010327 when he says birth is destroyed
biUo5J_zEL8-00036-00010328-00010574 what is he talking about
biUo5J_zEL8-00037-00010575-00010767 he's talking about two full things two
biUo5J_zEL8-00038-00010768-00011014 things
biUo5J_zEL8-00039-00011015-00011351 one is destroying physical rebirth
biUo5J_zEL8-00040-00011352-00011767 the potential for rebirth to occur again
biUo5J_zEL8-00041-00011768-00011999 in other words now for that arahat there
biUo5J_zEL8-00042-00012000-00012135 will not be
biUo5J_zEL8-00043-00012136-00012478 any more births in the future
biUo5J_zEL8-00044-00012479-00012815 but secondly no more birth of new action
biUo5J_zEL8-00045-00012816-00013183 no more birth of new karma
biUo5J_zEL8-00046-00013184-00013455 now there is no more
biUo5J_zEL8-00047-00013456-00013655 action being produced that can cause
biUo5J_zEL8-00048-00013656-00013822 further suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-00049-00013823-00014015 that can cause the
biUo5J_zEL8-00050-00014016-00014430 renewal of karma
biUo5J_zEL8-00051-00014431-00014630 the holy life has been lived what had to
biUo5J_zEL8-00052-00014631-00014886 be done has been done the holy life has
biUo5J_zEL8-00053-00014887-00015063 been lived
biUo5J_zEL8-00054-00015063-00015391 one has cultivated the path
biUo5J_zEL8-00055-00015391-00015575 perfected the path perfected the
biUo5J_zEL8-00056-00015576-00015815 eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-00057-00015816-00015943 one has
biUo5J_zEL8-00058-00015944-00016119 taken the precepts committed to the
biUo5J_zEL8-00059-00016119-00016391 precepts kept the precepts
biUo5J_zEL8-00060-00016392-00016567 perfected samadhi
biUo5J_zEL8-00061-00016568-00016799 understood for themselves the wisdom
biUo5J_zEL8-00062-00016800-00017047 through that experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00063-00017048-00017191 and let go
biUo5J_zEL8-00064-00017192-00017407 of all the feathers what had to be done
biUo5J_zEL8-00065-00017408-00017703 has been done
biUo5J_zEL8-00066-00017704-00018030 there is no more coming to any state of
biUo5J_zEL8-00067-00018031-00018255 being
biUo5J_zEL8-00068-00018256-00018519 there is no more becoming
biUo5J_zEL8-00069-00018520-00018855 no more habitual tendencies
biUo5J_zEL8-00070-00018856-00019150 for the arahat they no longer act from
biUo5J_zEL8-00071-00019151-00019407 craving and overact no longer they no
biUo5J_zEL8-00072-00019408-00019614 longer act from clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00073-00019615-00019919 no longer act from becoming there is no
biUo5J_zEL8-00074-00019920-00020030 more
biUo5J_zEL8-00075-00020031-00020367 ignorance ignorance is destroyed
biUo5J_zEL8-00076-00020368-00020639 if ignorance is destroyed what is in its
biUo5J_zEL8-00077-00020640-00020783 place
biUo5J_zEL8-00078-00020784-00020919 wisdom
biUo5J_zEL8-00079-00020920-00021055 bright view
biUo5J_zEL8-00080-00021056-00021247 the super mundane right view the
biUo5J_zEL8-00081-00021248-00021455 knowledge and understanding of the four
biUo5J_zEL8-00082-00021456-00021622 noble truths
biUo5J_zEL8-00083-00021623-00021799 understanding fully that there is
biUo5J_zEL8-00084-00021800-00021991 suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-00085-00021992-00022286 there is an origin of suffering so there
biUo5J_zEL8-00086-00022287-00022527 is suffering and the origin of suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-00087-00022528-00022678 is the complete understanding of
biUo5J_zEL8-00088-00022679-00022927 dependent origination
biUo5J_zEL8-00089-00022928-00023119 dependent origination is elaboration of
biUo5J_zEL8-00090-00023120-00023439 the first noble first two noble truths
biUo5J_zEL8-00091-00023440-00023711 and then they have ceased all suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-00092-00023712-00023911 because they've ceased all
biUo5J_zEL8-00093-00023912-00024150 all the origin points of suffering that
biUo5J_zEL8-00094-00024151-00024455 is the craving the ignorance
biUo5J_zEL8-00095-00024456-00024894 the conceit the wrong views and so on
biUo5J_zEL8-00096-00024895-00025150 and they have fully cultivated the
biUo5J_zEL8-00097-00025151-00025447 eightfold paths and that way they have
biUo5J_zEL8-00098-00025448-00025599 final knowledge they have the
biUo5J_zEL8-00099-00025600-00025950 understanding of the four noble truths
biUo5J_zEL8-00100-00025951-00026246 so because of that there is no ignorance
biUo5J_zEL8-00101-00026247-00026455 and the formations that arise are said
biUo5J_zEL8-00102-00026456-00026683 to be
biUo5J_zEL8-00103-00026683-00026958 pure pure formations because those
biUo5J_zEL8-00104-00026960-00027255 formations are no longer feathered
biUo5J_zEL8-00105-00027256-00027431 by any of the
biUo5J_zEL8-00106-00027432-00027599 feathers that we talk about
biUo5J_zEL8-00107-00027600-00027774 feathered by doubt feathered by wrong
biUo5J_zEL8-00108-00027775-00027951 views feathered by
biUo5J_zEL8-00109-00027952-00028174 craving feathered by conceit feathered
biUo5J_zEL8-00110-00028175-00028262 by
biUo5J_zEL8-00111-00028263-00028527 ignorance and so on
biUo5J_zEL8-00112-00028527-00028718 because those formations are pure all
biUo5J_zEL8-00113-00028719-00028823 they do
biUo5J_zEL8-00114-00028824-00029135 is carry forward the experience of old
biUo5J_zEL8-00115-00029136-00029287 karma
biUo5J_zEL8-00116-00029288-00029502 they facilitate that process
biUo5J_zEL8-00117-00029504-00029727 and so the consciousness that arises is
biUo5J_zEL8-00118-00029727-00029951 said to be pure as well
biUo5J_zEL8-00119-00029952-00030190 the way the arahat cognizes everything
biUo5J_zEL8-00120-00030191-00030439 is just as it actually is
biUo5J_zEL8-00121-00030439-00030658 there are no what are known as
biUo5J_zEL8-00122-00030660-00031062 upperculasas corruptions of the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00123-00031063-00031246 there are 16 defilements that are
biUo5J_zEL8-00124-00031247-00031455 generally understood as corruptions of
biUo5J_zEL8-00125-00031456-00031567 the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00126-00031568-00031790 they have to do with the three roots of
biUo5J_zEL8-00127-00031791-00032118 greed hatred and delusion
biUo5J_zEL8-00128-00032119-00032279 so some of these could be things like
biUo5J_zEL8-00129-00032280-00032646 having jealousy stinginess
biUo5J_zEL8-00130-00032647-00032895 having some kind of
biUo5J_zEL8-00131-00032896-00033143 prince presumptuousness about things all
biUo5J_zEL8-00132-00033144-00033374 kinds of different defilements
biUo5J_zEL8-00133-00033375-00033599 so that mind is rid of all of these
biUo5J_zEL8-00134-00033600-00033751 defilements
biUo5J_zEL8-00135-00033752-00033974 and so the namarupa just experiences
biUo5J_zEL8-00136-00033975-00034102 what it is through the sixth sense
biUo5J_zEL8-00137-00034103-00034390 spaces when there is contact
biUo5J_zEL8-00138-00034391-00034607 since there's no craving in the fetters
biUo5J_zEL8-00139-00034608-00034759 there's no craving in the formations
biUo5J_zEL8-00140-00034760-00034983 which are unfettered and since there is
biUo5J_zEL8-00141-00034984-00035183 no craving in the consciousness which is
biUo5J_zEL8-00142-00035184-00035431 because it's pure it's not
biUo5J_zEL8-00143-00035432-00035623 it's not like a stained glass window
biUo5J_zEL8-00144-00035624-00035927 which is colored by certain kinds of
biUo5J_zEL8-00145-00035928-00036135 you know discolorations of these
biUo5J_zEL8-00146-00036136-00036407 defilements
biUo5J_zEL8-00147-00036408-00036646 so whatever it experiences through
biUo5J_zEL8-00148-00036647-00036862 namarupa and through the sixth sense
biUo5J_zEL8-00149-00036863-00036974 basis
biUo5J_zEL8-00150-00036975-00037230 that contact that arises will not have
biUo5J_zEL8-00151-00037231-00037415 craving in it
biUo5J_zEL8-00152-00037416-00037718 it won't be taken personal
biUo5J_zEL8-00153-00037719-00037967 and then the feeling that arises won't
biUo5J_zEL8-00154-00037968-00038255 have any underlying tendencies
biUo5J_zEL8-00155-00038256-00038471 it's just seeing things as they are
biUo5J_zEL8-00156-00038472-00038702 experiencing everything fully without
biUo5J_zEL8-00157-00038703-00038855 any kind of
biUo5J_zEL8-00158-00038856-00039239 self superimposed around that feeling
biUo5J_zEL8-00159-00039240-00039439 because of that there is no more craving
biUo5J_zEL8-00160-00039440-00039590 there is no more clinging there is no
biUo5J_zEL8-00161-00039591-00039743 more becoming
biUo5J_zEL8-00162-00039744-00040055 which means there is no renewal of being
biUo5J_zEL8-00163-00040056-00040335 there are no habitual tendencies
biUo5J_zEL8-00164-00040336-00040502 and so there won't be any birth of
biUo5J_zEL8-00165-00040503-00040790 action that can cause that whole mass of
biUo5J_zEL8-00166-00040791-00041246 suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-00167-00041247-00041439 the other thing to understand
biUo5J_zEL8-00168-00041440-00041615 is that
biUo5J_zEL8-00169-00041616-00041855 since the arahat has let go of all of
biUo5J_zEL8-00170-00041856-00042087 these different links
biUo5J_zEL8-00171-00042088-00042343 the only links that are functional in
biUo5J_zEL8-00172-00042344-00042615 that mind are formations
biUo5J_zEL8-00173-00042616-00042774 consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00174-00042775-00043071 nama rupa or mentality materiality sixth
biUo5J_zEL8-00175-00043072-00043215 sense basis
biUo5J_zEL8-00176-00043216-00043502 contact and feeling
biUo5J_zEL8-00177-00043503-00043662 those are the only links that are
biUo5J_zEL8-00178-00043663-00043823 functional
biUo5J_zEL8-00179-00043824-00044190 everything else is eradicated
biUo5J_zEL8-00180-00044191-00044446 arahats still produce action
biUo5J_zEL8-00181-00044447-00044639 they still speak they still act they do
biUo5J_zEL8-00182-00044640-00044799 all these things
biUo5J_zEL8-00183-00044800-00044990 but their actions and their speech are
biUo5J_zEL8-00184-00044991-00045318 rooted in the hateful path
biUo5J_zEL8-00185-00045319-00045551 in other words that when they speak
biUo5J_zEL8-00186-00045552-00045807 they use right speech
biUo5J_zEL8-00187-00045808-00046158 when they act they use right action
biUo5J_zEL8-00188-00046159-00046415 and it's automatic that is their default
biUo5J_zEL8-00189-00046416-00046727 mode of functioning
biUo5J_zEL8-00190-00046728-00046911 because of this they don't produce new
biUo5J_zEL8-00191-00046912-00047151 karma the buddha has explained in other
biUo5J_zEL8-00192-00047152-00047462 sutas that the cessation of karma the
biUo5J_zEL8-00193-00047463-00047702 cessation of effects of karma
biUo5J_zEL8-00194-00047703-00048007 are through the eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-00195-00048008-00048190 so the way leading to the cessation of
biUo5J_zEL8-00196-00048191-00048446 karma is the eightfold path because it
biUo5J_zEL8-00197-00048447-00048711 doesn't produce any new karma that
biUo5J_zEL8-00198-00048712-00048999 the mind can stick to
biUo5J_zEL8-00199-00049000-00049199 so that's why in arahat's mind is said
biUo5J_zEL8-00200-00049200-00049430 to be spontaneous
biUo5J_zEL8-00201-00049431-00049655 they will function in such a way that is
biUo5J_zEL8-00202-00049656-00049879 in accordance with the situation
biUo5J_zEL8-00203-00049880-00050023 they will act in accordance with
biUo5J_zEL8-00204-00050024-00050295 whatever the situation requires
biUo5J_zEL8-00205-00050296-00050495 but it will be done in such a way that
biUo5J_zEL8-00206-00050496-00050783 it will always be right action
biUo5J_zEL8-00207-00050784-00051135 it will never break precepts
biUo5J_zEL8-00208-00051136-00051294 they will never tell a lie so they will
biUo5J_zEL8-00209-00051295-00051638 always have right speech and so on
biUo5J_zEL8-00210-00051639-00051830 so because of this there is no more
biUo5J_zEL8-00211-00051832-00052119 renewal of being because their mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00212-00052120-00052342 spontaneous
biUo5J_zEL8-00213-00052344-00052582 there is no more habitual tendency
biUo5J_zEL8-00214-00052583-00053199 through which they act
biUo5J_zEL8-00215-00053200-00053463 and so this is what the buddha says so
biUo5J_zEL8-00216-00053464-00053759 one who makes such a declaration
biUo5J_zEL8-00217-00053760-00053982 that bhikkhu's words should neither be
biUo5J_zEL8-00218-00053983-00054319 approved nor disapproved
biUo5J_zEL8-00219-00054320-00054519 this is good general advice whatever
biUo5J_zEL8-00220-00054520-00054782 someone tells you should neither be
biUo5J_zEL8-00221-00054783-00055142 approved nor disapproved just listen to
biUo5J_zEL8-00222-00055144-00055279 what they're saying
biUo5J_zEL8-00223-00055279-00055454 don't make any judgments about it one
biUo5J_zEL8-00224-00055455-00056015 way or the other
biUo5J_zEL8-00225-00056016-00056207 without approving or disapproving a
biUo5J_zEL8-00226-00056208-00056423 question should be put thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00227-00056424-00056535 friend
biUo5J_zEL8-00228-00056536-00056854 there are four kinds of of expression
biUo5J_zEL8-00229-00056855-00056959 rightly
biUo5J_zEL8-00230-00056960-00057223 proclaimed by the blessed one who knows
biUo5J_zEL8-00231-00057224-00057350 and sees
biUo5J_zEL8-00232-00057351-00057582 accomplished and fully enlightened what
biUo5J_zEL8-00233-00057583-00057711 for
biUo5J_zEL8-00234-00057712-00058015 one speaks of the scene as it was seen
biUo5J_zEL8-00235-00058016-00058326 one speaks of the herd as it was heard
biUo5J_zEL8-00236-00058327-00058663 one speaks of the sense as it was sensed
biUo5J_zEL8-00237-00058664-00058919 one speaks of the cognized as it was
biUo5J_zEL8-00238-00058920-00059126 cognized
biUo5J_zEL8-00239-00059127-00059382 these friend are the four kinds of
biUo5J_zEL8-00240-00059383-00059566 expression rightly proclaimed by the
biUo5J_zEL8-00241-00059567-00059863 blessed one who knows and sees
biUo5J_zEL8-00242-00059864-00060191 accomplished and fully enlightened
biUo5J_zEL8-00243-00060191-00060430 how does the venerable one know how does
biUo5J_zEL8-00244-00060432-00060671 he see regarding these four kinds of
biUo5J_zEL8-00245-00060672-00060815 expression
biUo5J_zEL8-00246-00060816-00061015 so that
biUo5J_zEL8-00247-00061016-00061206 through not clinging his mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00248-00061207-00061535 liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00249-00061536-00061679 so you have to also understand this
biUo5J_zEL8-00250-00061679-00062103 liberation from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00251-00062104-00062206 the
biUo5J_zEL8-00252-00062207-00062582 arahat is also known as the kinasava
biUo5J_zEL8-00253-00062583-00062950 kinasava means the destroyer of taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00254-00062951-00063303 one who has destroyed the tents
biUo5J_zEL8-00255-00063304-00063566 and so that means
biUo5J_zEL8-00256-00063567-00063982 they have let go of any kind of
biUo5J_zEL8-00257-00063983-00064303 potential for sensual desire
biUo5J_zEL8-00258-00064304-00064542 let go of any potential for craving for
biUo5J_zEL8-00259-00064544-00064679 non-existence
biUo5J_zEL8-00260-00064679-00065575 let go of any potential for ignorance
biUo5J_zEL8-00261-00065576-00065882 because when abiku is one with taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00262-00065883-00066199 destroyed who has lived the holy life
biUo5J_zEL8-00263-00066200-00066415 done what had to be done laid down the
biUo5J_zEL8-00264-00066416-00066511 burden
biUo5J_zEL8-00265-00066512-00066767 reached the true goal
biUo5J_zEL8-00266-00066768-00066999 destroyed the fetters of being
biUo5J_zEL8-00267-00067000-00067150 and is completely liberated through
biUo5J_zEL8-00268-00067151-00067350 final knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-00269-00067351-00067550 this is the natural way for him to
biUo5J_zEL8-00270-00067551-00067855 answer
biUo5J_zEL8-00271-00067856-00068119 friends regarding the scene i abide
biUo5J_zEL8-00272-00068120-00068367 unattracted unrepelled
biUo5J_zEL8-00273-00068368-00068494 independent
biUo5J_zEL8-00274-00068495-00068682 detached free
biUo5J_zEL8-00275-00068683-00069031 disassociated disassociated with a mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00276-00069032-00069119 free
biUo5J_zEL8-00277-00069120-00069438 or mind rid of barriers
biUo5J_zEL8-00278-00069439-00069623 regarding the herd
biUo5J_zEL8-00279-00069624-00069806 regarding the sensed
biUo5J_zEL8-00280-00069807-00070082 regarding the cognized i abide
biUo5J_zEL8-00281-00070083-00070391 unattracted unrepelled
biUo5J_zEL8-00282-00070392-00070535 independent
biUo5J_zEL8-00283-00070536-00070671 detached
biUo5J_zEL8-00284-00070672-00070787 free
biUo5J_zEL8-00285-00070788-00070967 disassociated
biUo5J_zEL8-00286-00070968-00071319 with a mind rid of barriers
biUo5J_zEL8-00287-00071320-00071679 so in other words whatever that mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00288-00071680-00071847 experiences
biUo5J_zEL8-00289-00071848-00072094 it neither holds on to it or pushes it
biUo5J_zEL8-00290-00072095-00072255 away
biUo5J_zEL8-00291-00072256-00072511 so that it is unattractive
biUo5J_zEL8-00292-00072512-00072871 and unrepelled disassociated independent
biUo5J_zEL8-00293-00072872-00073231 a mind rid of barriers
biUo5J_zEL8-00294-00073232-00073550 doesn't identify with that experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00295-00073551-00073855 sees it as as it actually is
biUo5J_zEL8-00296-00073856-00074103 doesn't have any craving in relation to
biUo5J_zEL8-00297-00074104-00074206 it
biUo5J_zEL8-00298-00074207-00074382 doesn't have any of the underlying
biUo5J_zEL8-00299-00074383-00074575 tendencies in relation to that
biUo5J_zEL8-00300-00074576-00074703 experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00301-00074704-00074894 doesn't have any views about that
biUo5J_zEL8-00302-00074895-00075143 experience one way or the other that is
biUo5J_zEL8-00303-00075144-00075247 to say
biUo5J_zEL8-00304-00075248-00075479 wrong views about it
biUo5J_zEL8-00305-00075480-00075567 right
biUo5J_zEL8-00306-00075568-00075894 just these things as they actually are
biUo5J_zEL8-00307-00075895-00076159 understands that feeling that experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00308-00076160-00076359 to be dependently arisen
biUo5J_zEL8-00309-00076360-00076503 impermanent
biUo5J_zEL8-00310-00076504-00076711 liable to cause suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-00311-00076712-00076999 and not to be considered as me mine or
biUo5J_zEL8-00312-00077000-00077406 myself
biUo5J_zEL8-00313-00077407-00077631 it is by knowing thus seeing thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00314-00077632-00077911 regarding these four kinds of expression
biUo5J_zEL8-00315-00077912-00078191 that through not clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00316-00078192-00078526 my mind is liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00317-00078527-00078750 saying good one may delight and rejoice
biUo5J_zEL8-00318-00078751-00078967 in that bhikkhu's words
biUo5J_zEL8-00319-00078968-00079206 having done so a further question may be
biUo5J_zEL8-00320-00079207-00079487 put thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00321-00079488-00079671 friend there are these five aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00322-00079672-00079894 affected by craving and clinging rightly
biUo5J_zEL8-00323-00079895-00080087 proclaimed by the blessed one who knows
biUo5J_zEL8-00324-00080088-00080199 and sees
biUo5J_zEL8-00325-00080200-00080471 accomplished and fully enlightened what
biUo5J_zEL8-00326-00080472-00080623 five
biUo5J_zEL8-00327-00080624-00080831 there they are the material form
biUo5J_zEL8-00328-00080832-00081023 aggregate affected by craving and
biUo5J_zEL8-00329-00081024-00081135 clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00330-00081136-00081326 the feeling aggregate affected by
biUo5J_zEL8-00331-00081327-00081503 craving and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00332-00081504-00081703 the perception aggregate affected by
biUo5J_zEL8-00333-00081704-00081903 craving and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00334-00081904-00082135 the formation's aggregate affected by
biUo5J_zEL8-00335-00082136-00082326 craving and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00336-00082327-00082535 and the consciousness aggregate affected
biUo5J_zEL8-00337-00082536-00082682 by craving and
biUo5J_zEL8-00338-00082683-00082935 clinging these friend are the five
biUo5J_zEL8-00339-00082936-00083255 aggregates affected by by craving and
biUo5J_zEL8-00340-00083256-00083399 clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00341-00083400-00083575 rightly proclaimed by the blessed one
biUo5J_zEL8-00342-00083576-00083775 who knows and sees accomplished and
biUo5J_zEL8-00343-00083776-00084135 fully enlightened
biUo5J_zEL8-00344-00084136-00084415 how does the venerable one know
biUo5J_zEL8-00345-00084416-00084631 how does he see regarding these five
biUo5J_zEL8-00346-00084632-00084806 aggregates affected by craving and
biUo5J_zEL8-00347-00084807-00084935 clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00348-00084936-00085150 so that through not clinging his mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00349-00085151-00085623 liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00350-00085624-00085918 because when ibiku is one with taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00351-00085919-00086118 destroyed and is completely liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00352-00086119-00086287 through final knowledge this is the
biUo5J_zEL8-00353-00086288-00086679 natural way for him to answer
biUo5J_zEL8-00354-00086680-00086815 friends
biUo5J_zEL8-00355-00086816-00087175 having known material form to be feeble
biUo5J_zEL8-00356-00087176-00087326 fading
biUo5J_zEL8-00357-00087327-00087655 feeble fading away and comfortless
biUo5J_zEL8-00358-00087656-00087823 with the destruction fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00359-00087824-00088038 cessation giving up and relinquishing of
biUo5J_zEL8-00360-00088039-00088287 attraction and clinging regarding
biUo5J_zEL8-00361-00088288-00088447 material form
biUo5J_zEL8-00362-00088448-00088703 of mental standpoints adherences and
biUo5J_zEL8-00363-00088704-00088926 underlying tendencies regarding material
biUo5J_zEL8-00364-00088927-00089206 form i have understood that my mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00365-00089207-00089343 liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00366-00089344-00089582 having known feeling having known
biUo5J_zEL8-00367-00089583-00089847 perception having known formations
biUo5J_zEL8-00368-00089848-00090135 having known consciousness to be feeble
biUo5J_zEL8-00369-00090136-00090375 fading away and comfortless
biUo5J_zEL8-00370-00090376-00090575 with the destruction fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00371-00090576-00090799 cessation giving up and relinquishing of
biUo5J_zEL8-00372-00090800-00091055 attraction and clinging clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00373-00091056-00091279 regarding these aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00374-00091280-00091543 of mental standpoints adherences and
biUo5J_zEL8-00375-00091544-00091743 underlying tendencies
biUo5J_zEL8-00376-00091744-00091975 regarding these aggregates i have
biUo5J_zEL8-00377-00091976-00092199 understood
biUo5J_zEL8-00378-00092200-00092438 that my mind is liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00379-00092439-00092671 it is by knowing thus seeing thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00380-00092672-00092894 regarding these five aggregates affected
biUo5J_zEL8-00381-00092895-00093182 by craving and clinging that through not
biUo5J_zEL8-00382-00093183-00093431 clinging my mind is liberated from the
biUo5J_zEL8-00383-00093432-00093623 taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00384-00093624-00093882 so the five aggregates form feeling
biUo5J_zEL8-00385-00093883-00094062 perception
biUo5J_zEL8-00386-00094063-00094391 formations consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00387-00094392-00094782 form is this body
biUo5J_zEL8-00388-00094783-00094911 feeling
biUo5J_zEL8-00389-00094912-00095150 is all experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00390-00095151-00095567 through the sixth sense basis
biUo5J_zEL8-00391-00095568-00095894 perception is that which recognizes an
biUo5J_zEL8-00392-00095895-00096087 experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00393-00096088-00096287 right perception is that which knows
biUo5J_zEL8-00394-00096288-00096487 that this is the color red this is the
biUo5J_zEL8-00395-00096488-00096606 color blue
biUo5J_zEL8-00396-00096607-00096982 that's a tree that's this kind of tree
biUo5J_zEL8-00397-00096983-00097303 right that knowledge that memory that is
biUo5J_zEL8-00398-00097304-00097503 it happens as soon as you have that
biUo5J_zEL8-00399-00097504-00097767 experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00400-00097768-00098015 and then formations are threefold right
biUo5J_zEL8-00401-00098016-00098350 bodily formations verbal formations
biUo5J_zEL8-00402-00098351-00098550 mental formations
biUo5J_zEL8-00403-00098551-00098918 formations arise dependent upon
biUo5J_zEL8-00404-00098919-00099111 intention
biUo5J_zEL8-00405-00099112-00099359 through contact
biUo5J_zEL8-00406-00099360-00099559 and then consciousness which is the
biUo5J_zEL8-00407-00099560-00099815 awareness of an experience through the
biUo5J_zEL8-00408-00099816-00100223 sixth sense basis
biUo5J_zEL8-00409-00100224-00100406 here it says the five aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00410-00100407-00100767 affected by craving and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00411-00100768-00100982 it's through the five aggregates that
biUo5J_zEL8-00412-00100983-00101174 craving can arise
biUo5J_zEL8-00413-00101175-00101431 but the five aggregates in of themselves
biUo5J_zEL8-00414-00101432-00101894 are not the craving and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00415-00101895-00102135 in other words there is the craving and
biUo5J_zEL8-00416-00102136-00102406 clinging which is one thing and the five
biUo5J_zEL8-00417-00102407-00102630 aggregates which is another now there
biUo5J_zEL8-00418-00102631-00102782 was another suit that which talks about
biUo5J_zEL8-00419-00102783-00103094 it in a sense they are one in the same
biUo5J_zEL8-00420-00103095-00103286 but in another sense they are not the
biUo5J_zEL8-00421-00103288-00103430 reason being
biUo5J_zEL8-00422-00103431-00103694 is because when there is craving when
biUo5J_zEL8-00423-00103695-00103966 there is clinging it is because of
biUo5J_zEL8-00424-00103967-00104206 identification
biUo5J_zEL8-00425-00104207-00104415 with regards to each of these five
biUo5J_zEL8-00426-00104416-00104558 aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00427-00104559-00104751 where the mind says
biUo5J_zEL8-00428-00104752-00105039 that form is me
biUo5J_zEL8-00429-00105040-00105271 or form is
biUo5J_zEL8-00430-00105272-00105423 in me
biUo5J_zEL8-00431-00105424-00105654 or i am in form
biUo5J_zEL8-00432-00105655-00105734 or
biUo5J_zEL8-00433-00105735-00105951 form belongs to me
biUo5J_zEL8-00434-00105952-00106310 right these are the four main self views
biUo5J_zEL8-00435-00106311-00106510 that is the craving and clinging in
biUo5J_zEL8-00436-00106511-00106751 regards to the five aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00437-00106752-00106999 likewise with feeling perception
biUo5J_zEL8-00438-00107000-00107351 formations and consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00439-00107352-00107566 and then he says that he understands
biUo5J_zEL8-00440-00107567-00107878 each of these to be feeble
biUo5J_zEL8-00441-00107879-00108054 fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00442-00108055-00108231 they're unstable
biUo5J_zEL8-00443-00108232-00108390 they're comfortless
biUo5J_zEL8-00444-00108391-00108695 don't take any comfort in any form
biUo5J_zEL8-00445-00108696-00108975 don't take comfort in any feeling don't
biUo5J_zEL8-00446-00108976-00109278 take comfort in any perception
biUo5J_zEL8-00447-00109279-00109519 don't take comfort in any intention or
biUo5J_zEL8-00448-00109520-00109766 any consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00449-00109767-00109934 understand that there is a pleasant
biUo5J_zEL8-00450-00109935-00110158 feeling and it feels good
biUo5J_zEL8-00451-00110159-00110399 but the moment you take comfort in that
biUo5J_zEL8-00452-00110400-00110607 there is an identification going on
biUo5J_zEL8-00453-00110608-00110831 there and then from there there's an
biUo5J_zEL8-00454-00110832-00111215 attachment to that experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00455-00111216-00111399 but all experience all feeling and
biUo5J_zEL8-00456-00111400-00111639 perception good bad or indifferent
biUo5J_zEL8-00457-00111640-00111951 wholesome unwholesome or neutral
biUo5J_zEL8-00458-00111952-00112175 is liable to fade away everything that
biUo5J_zEL8-00459-00112176-00112439 arises passes away and therefore should
biUo5J_zEL8-00460-00112440-00112751 not be held onto
biUo5J_zEL8-00461-00112752-00113278 and so one has given up and relinquished
biUo5J_zEL8-00462-00113279-00113607 any mental standpoints adherences
biUo5J_zEL8-00463-00113608-00113839 mental standpoints and adherences any
biUo5J_zEL8-00464-00113840-00114071 kinds of views in relation to the five
biUo5J_zEL8-00465-00114072-00114239 aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00466-00114240-00114631 any kinds of ideas and concepts
biUo5J_zEL8-00467-00114632-00114863 right conceptualizing the self in
biUo5J_zEL8-00468-00114864-00115143 relation to those five aggregates
biUo5J_zEL8-00469-00115144-00115375 completely let go of that
biUo5J_zEL8-00470-00115376-00115607 and so through not clinging that mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00471-00115608-00115934 liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00472-00115935-00116151 saying good one may delight and rejoice
biUo5J_zEL8-00473-00116152-00116366 in that bhikkhu's words
biUo5J_zEL8-00474-00116367-00116615 having done so a further question may be
biUo5J_zEL8-00475-00116616-00116927 put thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00476-00116928-00117215 friend there are these six elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00477-00117216-00117463 rightly proclaimed by the blessed one
biUo5J_zEL8-00478-00117464-00117710 who knows and sees accomplished and
biUo5J_zEL8-00479-00117711-00117895 fully enlightened
biUo5J_zEL8-00480-00117896-00118031 what six
biUo5J_zEL8-00481-00118032-00118263 they are the earth element the water
biUo5J_zEL8-00482-00118264-00118639 element the fire element the air element
biUo5J_zEL8-00483-00118640-00118823 the space element
biUo5J_zEL8-00484-00118824-00119086 and the consciousness element
biUo5J_zEL8-00485-00119088-00119310 these friend are the six elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00486-00119311-00119575 rightly proclaimed by the blessed one
biUo5J_zEL8-00487-00119576-00119790 who knows and sees accomplished and
biUo5J_zEL8-00488-00119791-00119983 fully enlightened
biUo5J_zEL8-00489-00119983-00120254 how does the vulnerable one
biUo5J_zEL8-00490-00120255-00120519 know how does he see regarding these six
biUo5J_zEL8-00491-00120520-00120678 elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00492-00120679-00120895 so that through not clinging his mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00493-00120896-00121183 liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00494-00121183-00121399 because when a biku is one with teens
biUo5J_zEL8-00495-00121400-00121599 destroyed and is completely liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00496-00121600-00121775 through final knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-00497-00121776-00121966 this is the natural way for him to
biUo5J_zEL8-00498-00121967-00122295 answer
biUo5J_zEL8-00499-00122296-00122527 friends i have treated the earth element
biUo5J_zEL8-00500-00122528-00122727 as not self
biUo5J_zEL8-00501-00122728-00123078 with no self based on the earth element
biUo5J_zEL8-00502-00123079-00123278 and with the destruction fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00503-00123279-00123510 cessation giving up and relinquishing of
biUo5J_zEL8-00504-00123511-00123695 attraction and clinging based on the
biUo5J_zEL8-00505-00123696-00123863 earth element
biUo5J_zEL8-00506-00123864-00124102 of mental standpoints adherences and
biUo5J_zEL8-00507-00124103-00124375 underlying tendencies based on the earth
biUo5J_zEL8-00508-00124376-00124702 element i have understood that my mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00509-00124703-00124878 is liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00510-00124879-00125143 friends i have treated the water element
biUo5J_zEL8-00511-00125144-00125310 the fire element
biUo5J_zEL8-00512-00125311-00125654 the air element the space element the
biUo5J_zEL8-00513-00125655-00125990 consciousness element as not self
biUo5J_zEL8-00514-00125991-00126327 with no self based on these elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00515-00126328-00126519 and with the destruction fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00516-00126520-00126719 cessation giving up and relinquishing of
biUo5J_zEL8-00517-00126720-00126975 attraction and clinging based on these
biUo5J_zEL8-00518-00126976-00127166 elements of mental standpoints
biUo5J_zEL8-00519-00127167-00127431 adherences and underlying tendencies
biUo5J_zEL8-00520-00127432-00127663 based on these elements i have
biUo5J_zEL8-00521-00127664-00128183 understood that my mind is liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00522-00128183-00128423 so there are six elements usually in the
biUo5J_zEL8-00523-00128424-00128734 sutas we talk about four elements right
biUo5J_zEL8-00524-00128735-00128958 there is the mahabhutas the four
biUo5J_zEL8-00525-00128959-00129678 mahabhutas
biUo5J_zEL8-00526-00129679-00129958 but here there is six there's mention of
biUo5J_zEL8-00527-00129959-00130134 six
biUo5J_zEL8-00528-00130135-00130358 what are these elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00529-00130359-00130639 so they're known as mahabhutas but
biUo5J_zEL8-00530-00130640-00130999 they're also known as dhatus
biUo5J_zEL8-00531-00131000-00131407 dhatu means
biUo5J_zEL8-00532-00131408-00131735 it can mean element it can mean
biUo5J_zEL8-00533-00131736-00132031 a property
biUo5J_zEL8-00534-00132032-00132254 so the earth element here
biUo5J_zEL8-00535-00132255-00132583 is the solidity of the body
biUo5J_zEL8-00536-00132584-00132887 the solidity of things around us
biUo5J_zEL8-00537-00132888-00133175 so that can be in relation to
biUo5J_zEL8-00538-00133176-00133351 matter
biUo5J_zEL8-00539-00133352-00133551 the water element
biUo5J_zEL8-00540-00133552-00133783 will be the liquidity of things things
biUo5J_zEL8-00541-00133784-00133911 are always
biUo5J_zEL8-00542-00133912-00134063 some things are liquid
biUo5J_zEL8-00543-00134064-00134447 right in a liquid state of matter
biUo5J_zEL8-00544-00134448-00134735 the air element is the gaseous state of
biUo5J_zEL8-00545-00134736-00134878 matter
biUo5J_zEL8-00546-00134879-00135087 right things move around through the air
biUo5J_zEL8-00547-00135088-00135454 and so on the gases
biUo5J_zEL8-00548-00135455-00135678 and the fire element is heat and
biUo5J_zEL8-00549-00135679-00135863 temperature
biUo5J_zEL8-00550-00135864-00136127 of course fire the fire element itself
biUo5J_zEL8-00551-00136128-00136239 is fire
biUo5J_zEL8-00552-00136240-00136559 the sunlight the sun the heat of the sun
biUo5J_zEL8-00553-00136560-00136790 the heat of the body and temperature and
biUo5J_zEL8-00554-00136791-00136990 so on
biUo5J_zEL8-00555-00136991-00137190 and then the space element
biUo5J_zEL8-00556-00137191-00137431 the space element has nothing to do with
biUo5J_zEL8-00557-00137432-00137543 space
biUo5J_zEL8-00558-00137544-00137854 in terms of cosmic space
biUo5J_zEL8-00559-00137855-00138127 here the space element is the space
biUo5J_zEL8-00560-00138128-00138502 between matter
biUo5J_zEL8-00561-00138503-00138751 right so that's your your the the space
biUo5J_zEL8-00562-00138752-00139007 in your nostrils that's the space
biUo5J_zEL8-00563-00139008-00139199 the space in your ears right that's the
biUo5J_zEL8-00564-00139200-00139399 space so the space
biUo5J_zEL8-00565-00139400-00139647 that that's the cavities the crevices
biUo5J_zEL8-00566-00139648-00139902 this is the space element
biUo5J_zEL8-00567-00139903-00140151 now what about the consciousness element
biUo5J_zEL8-00568-00140152-00140431 the consciousness dhatu
biUo5J_zEL8-00569-00140432-00140654 there can be a tendency for some people
biUo5J_zEL8-00570-00140655-00140839 to think that the consciousness element
biUo5J_zEL8-00571-00140840-00141102 means that it is some kind of
biUo5J_zEL8-00572-00141103-00141199 over
biUo5J_zEL8-00573-00141200-00141487 overarching consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00574-00141488-00141959 that it is some kind of uh substratum
biUo5J_zEL8-00575-00141960-00142143 of existence that that that's what that
biUo5J_zEL8-00576-00142144-00142454 consciousness element is
biUo5J_zEL8-00577-00142455-00142663 well i'm sorry to disappoint those
biUo5J_zEL8-00578-00142664-00142814 people but that is not what it's
biUo5J_zEL8-00579-00142815-00143159 referring to the consciousness element
biUo5J_zEL8-00580-00143160-00143623 here is referring to mentality
biUo5J_zEL8-00581-00143624-00143854 you think about the five elements that
biUo5J_zEL8-00582-00143855-00144039 are being talked about here
biUo5J_zEL8-00583-00144040-00144254 they're talking about form
biUo5J_zEL8-00584-00144255-00144511 right in the form of
biUo5J_zEL8-00585-00144512-00144607 the
biUo5J_zEL8-00586-00144608-00144719 earth
biUo5J_zEL8-00587-00144720-00144831 the
biUo5J_zEL8-00588-00144832-00145190 water the air the fire and space
biUo5J_zEL8-00589-00145191-00145583 all of this makes up the body
biUo5J_zEL8-00590-00145584-00145887 the rupa
biUo5J_zEL8-00591-00145888-00146287 right the skin the bones
biUo5J_zEL8-00592-00146288-00146431 the organs
biUo5J_zEL8-00593-00146432-00146735 the sense bases all of that is the rupa
biUo5J_zEL8-00594-00146736-00146935 the form
biUo5J_zEL8-00595-00146936-00147190 the consciousness element here the
biUo5J_zEL8-00596-00147191-00147319 consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00597-00147320-00147607 the consciousness property here
biUo5J_zEL8-00598-00147608-00147943 is related to the mentality factors of
biUo5J_zEL8-00599-00147944-00148135 nama rupa
biUo5J_zEL8-00600-00148136-00148247 so
biUo5J_zEL8-00601-00148248-00148439 the first five have to do with
biUo5J_zEL8-00602-00148440-00148647 materiality
biUo5J_zEL8-00603-00148648-00149078 and the sixth has to do with mentality
biUo5J_zEL8-00604-00149079-00149366 allowing you to experience contact
biUo5J_zEL8-00605-00149367-00149639 feeling perception intention and
biUo5J_zEL8-00606-00149640-00150047 attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00607-00150048-00150287 so he says i have treated these elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00608-00150288-00150439 as not self
biUo5J_zEL8-00609-00150440-00150726 i have understood mind and body i have
biUo5J_zEL8-00610-00150727-00151135 understood mind and body to be not self
biUo5J_zEL8-00611-00151136-00151343 and i have understood that there is no
biUo5J_zEL8-00612-00151344-00151647 self that arises dependent upon
biUo5J_zEL8-00613-00151648-00151807 mind and body
biUo5J_zEL8-00614-00151808-00152039 or the different qualities and elements
biUo5J_zEL8-00615-00152040-00152311 of mind and body
biUo5J_zEL8-00616-00152312-00152623 i have understood that the mentality
biUo5J_zEL8-00617-00152624-00152790 that is the contact the feeling the
biUo5J_zEL8-00618-00152791-00152951 perception the intention and the
biUo5J_zEL8-00619-00152952-00153111 attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00620-00153112-00153407 these are all arising dependent upon
biUo5J_zEL8-00621-00153408-00153654 previous causes and condition
biUo5J_zEL8-00622-00153655-00153814 they are faculties
biUo5J_zEL8-00623-00153815-00153919 through which
biUo5J_zEL8-00624-00153920-00154151 processes can occur the processes of
biUo5J_zEL8-00625-00154152-00154431 contact can occur the pro of feeling of
biUo5J_zEL8-00626-00154432-00154726 perception intention and attention can
biUo5J_zEL8-00627-00154727-00154902 occur
biUo5J_zEL8-00628-00154903-00155231 so he understands one understands that
biUo5J_zEL8-00629-00155232-00155719 these elements are not self
biUo5J_zEL8-00630-00155720-00155983 and they are not to be identified with
biUo5J_zEL8-00631-00155984-00156351 not to be taken personally
biUo5J_zEL8-00632-00156352-00156559 the unawakened mind has a tendency to
biUo5J_zEL8-00633-00156560-00156887 look at the mind and say this is my mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00634-00156888-00157078 or when you are thinking something the
biUo5J_zEL8-00635-00157079-00157366 tendency is to say i think in this way
biUo5J_zEL8-00636-00157367-00157590 or these are my thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00637-00157591-00157895 or these are my ideas or these are the
biUo5J_zEL8-00638-00157896-00158199 this is the idea that i had last night
biUo5J_zEL8-00639-00158200-00158302 you know
biUo5J_zEL8-00640-00158303-00158519 conventionally you know and arahat can
biUo5J_zEL8-00641-00158520-00158807 use the same kind of language
biUo5J_zEL8-00642-00158808-00158887 but
biUo5J_zEL8-00643-00158888-00159119 the difference there is that the arhat
biUo5J_zEL8-00644-00159120-00159366 knows it actually that that thought that
biUo5J_zEL8-00645-00159367-00159511 occurred
biUo5J_zEL8-00646-00159512-00159790 to the mind or that idea that was there
biUo5J_zEL8-00647-00159791-00160102 is not theirs in particular it's just an
biUo5J_zEL8-00648-00160103-00160423 idea that arose through contact and a
biUo5J_zEL8-00649-00160424-00160726 series of causes and conditions
biUo5J_zEL8-00650-00160727-00160887 but there's a tendency in the unawakened
biUo5J_zEL8-00651-00160888-00161071 mind to look at that and say that is
biUo5J_zEL8-00652-00161072-00161311 mine this is me this is mine this is my
biUo5J_zEL8-00653-00161312-00161399 self
biUo5J_zEL8-00654-00161400-00161678 there's a sense of ownership
biUo5J_zEL8-00655-00161679-00161895 to the mind and the body
biUo5J_zEL8-00656-00161896-00162095 there's a sense of identity with the
biUo5J_zEL8-00657-00162096-00162287 mind and body
biUo5J_zEL8-00658-00162288-00162654 the awakened mind has let go of that
biUo5J_zEL8-00659-00162655-00162902 the awakened mind has let go of any kind
biUo5J_zEL8-00660-00162903-00163399 of idea of ownership completely
biUo5J_zEL8-00661-00163400-00163639 the unawakened mind creates all of these
biUo5J_zEL8-00662-00163640-00163911 ideas that i own this this is mine this
biUo5J_zEL8-00663-00163912-00164038 is my bowl
biUo5J_zEL8-00664-00164039-00164343 this is my book this is my table
biUo5J_zEL8-00665-00164344-00164495 you know
biUo5J_zEL8-00666-00164496-00164687 or this is my house and all of these
biUo5J_zEL8-00667-00164688-00164902 other things
biUo5J_zEL8-00668-00164903-00165087 but the awakened mind doesn't have any
biUo5J_zEL8-00669-00165088-00165343 sense of ownership
biUo5J_zEL8-00670-00165344-00165551 it's not that they it's not that they
biUo5J_zEL8-00671-00165552-00165759 take what is not given but they just
biUo5J_zEL8-00672-00165760-00166014 don't see things in the form of
biUo5J_zEL8-00673-00166015-00166254 you know this is mine
biUo5J_zEL8-00674-00166255-00166535 so they have let go of any kind of idea
biUo5J_zEL8-00675-00166536-00166814 internally or externally that this is me
biUo5J_zEL8-00676-00166815-00167759 this is mine this is myself
biUo5J_zEL8-00677-00167760-00168031 it is by knowing thus seeing thus
biUo5J_zEL8-00678-00168032-00168247 regarding these six elements that
biUo5J_zEL8-00679-00168248-00168438 through not clinging my mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00680-00168439-00168766 liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00681-00168767-00168999 saying good one may delight and rejoice
biUo5J_zEL8-00682-00169000-00169199 in that bhikkhu's words
biUo5J_zEL8-00683-00169200-00169454 having done so a further question may be
biUo5J_zEL8-00684-00169455-00169807 put thus but friend are the
biUo5J_zEL8-00685-00169808-00170038 there are these six internal and
biUo5J_zEL8-00686-00170039-00170223 external bases
biUo5J_zEL8-00687-00170224-00170447 rightly proclaimed by the blessed one
biUo5J_zEL8-00688-00170448-00170631 who knows and sees
biUo5J_zEL8-00689-00170632-00170943 accomplished and fully enlightened
biUo5J_zEL8-00690-00170944-00171102 what six
biUo5J_zEL8-00691-00171103-00171351 they are the i and forms
biUo5J_zEL8-00692-00171352-00171566 the year and sounds
biUo5J_zEL8-00693-00171567-00171783 the nose and odors
biUo5J_zEL8-00694-00171784-00172014 the tongue and flavors
biUo5J_zEL8-00695-00172015-00172231 the body and tangibles
biUo5J_zEL8-00696-00172232-00172526 the mind and mind objects
biUo5J_zEL8-00697-00172527-00172807 these friend are the six internal and
biUo5J_zEL8-00698-00172808-00173007 external bases
biUo5J_zEL8-00699-00173008-00173223 rightly proclaimed by the blessed one
biUo5J_zEL8-00700-00173224-00173407 who knows and sees
biUo5J_zEL8-00701-00173408-00173671 accomplished and fully enlightened
biUo5J_zEL8-00702-00173672-00173895 how does the venerable one know how does
biUo5J_zEL8-00703-00173896-00174254 he see regarding these six internal
biUo5J_zEL8-00704-00174255-00174487 and external bases so that through not
biUo5J_zEL8-00705-00174488-00174711 clinging his mind is liberated from the
biUo5J_zEL8-00706-00174712-00174919 taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00707-00174920-00175151 because when abiku is one with taints
biUo5J_zEL8-00708-00175152-00175359 destroyed and is completely liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00709-00175360-00175671 through final knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-00710-00175672-00175895 this is the natural way for him to
biUo5J_zEL8-00711-00175896-00176214 answer
biUo5J_zEL8-00712-00176215-00176390 friends
biUo5J_zEL8-00713-00176391-00176590 with the destruction fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00714-00176591-00176790 cessation
biUo5J_zEL8-00715-00176791-00176935 giving up
biUo5J_zEL8-00716-00176936-00177254 and relinquishing of desire lust
biUo5J_zEL8-00717-00177255-00177599 delight craving attraction and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00718-00177600-00177878 and of mental standpoints adherences and
biUo5J_zEL8-00719-00177879-00178175 underlying tendencies regarding the eye
biUo5J_zEL8-00720-00178176-00178278 forms
biUo5J_zEL8-00721-00178279-00178519 eye consciousness and things cognizable
biUo5J_zEL8-00722-00178520-00178847 by the mind through eye consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00723-00178848-00179031 i have understood that my mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-00724-00179032-00179190 liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00725-00179191-00179375 with the destruction fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-00726-00179376-00179590 cessation giving up an attraction of
biUo5J_zEL8-00727-00179591-00179790 desire
biUo5J_zEL8-00728-00179791-00180047 uh giving up and relinquishing of desire
biUo5J_zEL8-00729-00180048-00180135 rather
biUo5J_zEL8-00730-00180136-00180390 lust delight craving attraction and
biUo5J_zEL8-00731-00180391-00180495 clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00732-00180496-00180743 and of mental standpoints adherences and
biUo5J_zEL8-00733-00180744-00181023 underlying tendencies regarding the ear
biUo5J_zEL8-00734-00181024-00181254 sounds ear consciousness and things
biUo5J_zEL8-00735-00181255-00181399 cognizable
biUo5J_zEL8-00736-00181400-00181678 by the mind through your consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00737-00181679-00181926 regarding the nose odors nose
biUo5J_zEL8-00738-00181927-00182151 consciousness and things cognizable by
biUo5J_zEL8-00739-00182152-00182247 the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00740-00182248-00182438 through nose consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00741-00182439-00182663 regarding the tongue flavors tongue
biUo5J_zEL8-00742-00182664-00182943 consciousness and things cognizable by
biUo5J_zEL8-00743-00182944-00183223 the mind through tongue consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00744-00183224-00183438 regarding the body tangibles body
biUo5J_zEL8-00745-00183439-00183702 consciousness and things cognizable by
biUo5J_zEL8-00746-00183703-00184014 the mind through body consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00747-00184015-00184326 and regarding the mind mind objects mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00748-00184327-00184447 consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00749-00184448-00184678 and things cognizable by the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00750-00184679-00184902 through mind consciousness i have
biUo5J_zEL8-00751-00184903-00185487 understood that my mind is liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-00752-00185488-00185750 so he says with the destruction fading
biUo5J_zEL8-00753-00185751-00185895 away cessation giving up and
biUo5J_zEL8-00754-00185896-00186119 relinquishing of desire
biUo5J_zEL8-00755-00186120-00186223 lust
biUo5J_zEL8-00756-00186224-00186607 delight craving craving attraction and
biUo5J_zEL8-00757-00186608-00186735 clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-00758-00186736-00186975 and of mental standpoints adherences and
biUo5J_zEL8-00759-00186976-00187295 underlying tendencies in regard to the
biUo5J_zEL8-00760-00187296-00187511 sense base that's the internal sense
biUo5J_zEL8-00761-00187512-00187607 space
biUo5J_zEL8-00762-00187608-00187895 in regard to the forms
biUo5J_zEL8-00763-00187896-00188183 or the external sense bases
biUo5J_zEL8-00764-00188184-00188311 you see when we talk about the sixth
biUo5J_zEL8-00765-00188312-00188526 sense bases independent origination
biUo5J_zEL8-00766-00188527-00188719 we're talking about the ayatonas the
biUo5J_zEL8-00767-00188720-00188911 internal sense spaces
biUo5J_zEL8-00768-00188912-00189254 that's the eyes the ears that's the nose
biUo5J_zEL8-00769-00189255-00189566 that's the tongue the body and the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00770-00189567-00189887 but their objects
biUo5J_zEL8-00771-00189888-00190166 are the external sense bases
biUo5J_zEL8-00772-00190167-00190343 they are the
biUo5J_zEL8-00773-00190344-00190607 they are the form they are the sound
biUo5J_zEL8-00774-00190608-00190823 they are the odors they are or
biUo5J_zEL8-00775-00190824-00191183 fragrances they are the tangibles or
biUo5J_zEL8-00776-00191184-00191414 or
biUo5J_zEL8-00777-00191415-00191695 let me go back they are the the form
biUo5J_zEL8-00778-00191696-00191887 the sounds
biUo5J_zEL8-00779-00191888-00191959 the
biUo5J_zEL8-00780-00191960-00192302 odors the tangibles
biUo5J_zEL8-00781-00192303-00192454 the tastes
biUo5J_zEL8-00782-00192455-00192678 and the thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00783-00192679-00192871 or any kind of mind object for that
biUo5J_zEL8-00784-00192872-00192999 matter
biUo5J_zEL8-00785-00193000-00193183 so let's take it
biUo5J_zEL8-00786-00193184-00193454 in the perspective of the meditation
biUo5J_zEL8-00787-00193455-00193695 here you have your mind which is known
biUo5J_zEL8-00788-00193696-00193871 through its factors
biUo5J_zEL8-00789-00193872-00194135 contact feeling perception intention and
biUo5J_zEL8-00790-00194136-00194278 attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00791-00194279-00194471 you use your mind to bring up the
biUo5J_zEL8-00792-00194472-00194719 intention of feeling loving kindness of
biUo5J_zEL8-00793-00194720-00194990 radiating loving kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-00794-00194991-00195175 right now you have the intention the
biUo5J_zEL8-00795-00195176-00195366 mind makes contact
biUo5J_zEL8-00796-00195367-00195607 with that feeling of loving kindness so
biUo5J_zEL8-00797-00195608-00195783 the loving kindness here is the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00798-00195784-00196007 object there is contact between the two
biUo5J_zEL8-00799-00196008-00196166 and there is a feeling of loving
biUo5J_zEL8-00800-00196167-00196287 kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-00801-00196288-00196471 having had that feeling there is the
biUo5J_zEL8-00802-00196472-00196766 perception of that loving kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-00803-00196767-00196999 now there is mind consciousness in
biUo5J_zEL8-00804-00197000-00197254 relation to the lovingkindness and the
biUo5J_zEL8-00805-00197255-00197550 thing cognizable by the mind through the
biUo5J_zEL8-00806-00197551-00197759 mind consciousness is the loving
biUo5J_zEL8-00807-00197760-00197935 kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-00808-00197936-00198119 so when he says
biUo5J_zEL8-00809-00198120-00198366 the i the forms the eye consciousness so
biUo5J_zEL8-00810-00198367-00198654 the i is this right the internal sense
biUo5J_zEL8-00811-00198655-00198895 base the form is the external whatever
biUo5J_zEL8-00812-00198896-00199126 one sees through the eyes the eye
biUo5J_zEL8-00813-00199127-00199335 consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00814-00199336-00199638 is the awareness of the experience of i
biUo5J_zEL8-00815-00199639-00199911 right whatever the eye is experiencing
biUo5J_zEL8-00816-00199912-00200119 and through the eye
biUo5J_zEL8-00817-00200120-00200390 and this the sense base of the eye the
biUo5J_zEL8-00818-00200391-00200654 eye consciousness and the form
biUo5J_zEL8-00819-00200655-00201031 there is the eye contact
biUo5J_zEL8-00820-00201032-00201254 and the things cognizable by mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00821-00201255-00201423 through eye consciousness the things are
biUo5J_zEL8-00822-00201424-00201711 cognizable by the mind that is in
biUo5J_zEL8-00823-00201712-00202047 relation to the processes of mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00824-00202048-00202238 because you see one thing right you have
biUo5J_zEL8-00825-00202239-00202350 the form
biUo5J_zEL8-00826-00202351-00202543 and you're seeing the form that is the
biUo5J_zEL8-00827-00202544-00202687 feeling
biUo5J_zEL8-00828-00202688-00202950 you're perceiving what that form is
biUo5J_zEL8-00829-00202951-00203135 you're recognizing what that form is
biUo5J_zEL8-00830-00203136-00203343 that's the perception
biUo5J_zEL8-00831-00203344-00203559 there's contact there with relation to
biUo5J_zEL8-00832-00203560-00203735 the meaning of the three the eye the
biUo5J_zEL8-00833-00203736-00203950 form and eye consciousness so there's
biUo5J_zEL8-00834-00203951-00204111 the contact and there's the feeling then
biUo5J_zEL8-00835-00204112-00204302 there's a perception
biUo5J_zEL8-00836-00204303-00204519 you look at a
biUo5J_zEL8-00837-00204520-00204855 let's say an apple tree
biUo5J_zEL8-00838-00204856-00205023 and your mind says oh that's a nice
biUo5J_zEL8-00839-00205023-00205271 apple tree let me go down and go down
biUo5J_zEL8-00840-00205271-00205462 there and take some shade now there's an
biUo5J_zEL8-00841-00205463-00205734 intention there to walk towards that
biUo5J_zEL8-00842-00205735-00205846 apple tree
biUo5J_zEL8-00843-00205848-00206182 to get to get get some shade
biUo5J_zEL8-00844-00206183-00206375 and then there's attention which is the
biUo5J_zEL8-00845-00206376-00206558 consciousness itself
biUo5J_zEL8-00846-00206559-00206782 you intend to pay attention to that
biUo5J_zEL8-00847-00206783-00206934 apple tree
biUo5J_zEL8-00848-00206935-00207127 and so when you're paying attention your
biUo5J_zEL8-00849-00207128-00207375 consciousness flows there you are
biUo5J_zEL8-00850-00207376-00207598 cognizing accordingly
biUo5J_zEL8-00851-00207600-00207782 so this is known as
biUo5J_zEL8-00852-00207783-00208046 in modern terminology as salience right
biUo5J_zEL8-00853-00208048-00208238 you are salient
biUo5J_zEL8-00854-00208239-00208471 of what is present you put your you
biUo5J_zEL8-00855-00208471-00208766 intend to put your attention somewhere
biUo5J_zEL8-00856-00208767-00209046 and so you are aware of that
biUo5J_zEL8-00857-00209048-00209255 not aware of what you are not seeing but
biUo5J_zEL8-00858-00209256-00209519 aware of what you are seeing
biUo5J_zEL8-00859-00209519-00209734 or what you are hearing you have an
biUo5J_zEL8-00860-00209735-00209927 intention to put your
biUo5J_zEL8-00861-00209928-00210158 mind towards what you are hearing in
biUo5J_zEL8-00862-00210159-00210271 particular
biUo5J_zEL8-00863-00210271-00210479 so there can be saliency in there as
biUo5J_zEL8-00864-00210480-00210582 well
biUo5J_zEL8-00865-00210583-00210782 musicians are perfect at this right or
biUo5J_zEL8-00866-00210783-00210975 can be perfect with this they can
biUo5J_zEL8-00867-00210976-00211271 actually listen to a complete symphony
biUo5J_zEL8-00868-00211271-00211479 and they can pinpoint what are the
biUo5J_zEL8-00869-00211480-00211646 different parts of that symphony they
biUo5J_zEL8-00870-00211648-00211927 can listen to the violins
biUo5J_zEL8-00871-00211928-00212094 or they can listen to
biUo5J_zEL8-00872-00212096-00212398 just the piano or they can listen to
biUo5J_zEL8-00873-00212400-00212679 just the the trumpet or they can listen
biUo5J_zEL8-00874-00212680-00212942 to just the cello or whatever it might
biUo5J_zEL8-00875-00212944-00213103 be
biUo5J_zEL8-00876-00213104-00213287 so there's an ability there to be able
biUo5J_zEL8-00877-00213288-00213391 to see
biUo5J_zEL8-00878-00213392-00213542 something in particular or hear
biUo5J_zEL8-00879-00213544-00213751 something in particular that's the
biUo5J_zEL8-00880-00213752-00214039 attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00881-00214040-00214282 that's the factor of
biUo5J_zEL8-00882-00214283-00214591 attention so in regards to the attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00883-00214592-00214887 you pay attention to something
biUo5J_zEL8-00884-00214888-00215110 even in your meditation you choose to
biUo5J_zEL8-00885-00215111-00215375 pay attention to the loving kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-00886-00215376-00215598 when you are in quiet mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00887-00215600-00215823 you can choose to pay attention to the
biUo5J_zEL8-00888-00215823-00216023 stream of thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00889-00216023-00216191 or you can choose to pay attention to
biUo5J_zEL8-00890-00216192-00216494 the quiet mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00891-00216496-00216671 now if you are paying attention to the
biUo5J_zEL8-00892-00216671-00216934 quiet mind and you are aware of the
biUo5J_zEL8-00893-00216935-00217182 stream of thoughts that's one thing but
biUo5J_zEL8-00894-00217183-00217455 because your consciousness is with the
biUo5J_zEL8-00895-00217456-00217727 quiet mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00896-00217728-00217934 then those stream of thoughts because
biUo5J_zEL8-00897-00217935-00218119 they don't have the fuel of your
biUo5J_zEL8-00898-00218119-00218246 attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00899-00218248-00218551 will start to dissipate
biUo5J_zEL8-00900-00218552-00218734 but because you get caught up because
biUo5J_zEL8-00901-00218735-00218998 you engage in those thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00902-00219000-00219175 now you are no longer paying attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00903-00219176-00219391 to your quiet mind you're no longer
biUo5J_zEL8-00904-00219392-00219623 paying attention to the loving kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-00905-00219623-00219919 now the saliency is towards the thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00906-00219919-00220103 the stream of thoughts towards the
biUo5J_zEL8-00907-00220104-00220231 distraction
biUo5J_zEL8-00908-00220232-00220382 rather
biUo5J_zEL8-00909-00220383-00220551 than the actual
biUo5J_zEL8-00910-00220552-00220775 object of meditation
biUo5J_zEL8-00911-00220776-00221039 so this is how attention works
biUo5J_zEL8-00912-00221040-00221334 it's whatever the spotlight is put on
biUo5J_zEL8-00913-00221335-00221519 and from there your consciousness flows
biUo5J_zEL8-00914-00221519-00221679 towards that
biUo5J_zEL8-00915-00221680-00221934 so this is the stuff that's cognizable
biUo5J_zEL8-00916-00221935-00222175 through the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-00917-00222176-00222406 right or cognizable by the mind through
biUo5J_zEL8-00918-00222407-00222639 eye consciousness your consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00919-00222640-00222831 knows consciousness tongue consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00920-00222832-00222982 body consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00921-00222983-00223246 mind consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-00922-00223248-00223431 and so he says in regards to all of
biUo5J_zEL8-00923-00223432-00223655 these things even if
biUo5J_zEL8-00924-00223656-00224039 they are thoughts a stream of thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00925-00224040-00224279 right here the key is not to get caught
biUo5J_zEL8-00926-00224280-00224455 up in it getting caught up in it means
biUo5J_zEL8-00927-00224456-00224679 that you are attracted to it somehow
biUo5J_zEL8-00928-00224680-00224871 either you have some kind of attachment
biUo5J_zEL8-00929-00224871-00225110 to it or you have some kind of aversion
biUo5J_zEL8-00930-00225111-00225303 to it
biUo5J_zEL8-00931-00225304-00225487 let's get even more practical here let's
biUo5J_zEL8-00932-00225488-00225687 talk about the pain that you experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00933-00225688-00225806 the mental
biUo5J_zEL8-00934-00225807-00225951 pain the meditation pain that you
biUo5J_zEL8-00935-00225952-00226158 experience when you're sitting for a
biUo5J_zEL8-00936-00226159-00226575 long time
biUo5J_zEL8-00937-00226576-00226742 that's just pain that's just an
biUo5J_zEL8-00938-00226744-00226879 experience
biUo5J_zEL8-00939-00226880-00227063 but there's all of these standpoints
biUo5J_zEL8-00940-00227064-00227351 about that pain this is my pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00941-00227352-00227558 i wish this pain would go away
biUo5J_zEL8-00942-00227559-00227855 or i'm trying to six are the pain or i'm
biUo5J_zEL8-00943-00227856-00228055 looking at the pain and i'm just seeing
biUo5J_zEL8-00944-00228056-00228271 the pain i'm seeing the pain but why
biUo5J_zEL8-00945-00228271-00228487 isn't the pain going away
biUo5J_zEL8-00946-00228488-00228615 right
biUo5J_zEL8-00947-00228616-00228694 that's
biUo5J_zEL8-00948-00228696-00229006 that's all in relation to your attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00949-00229007-00229231 your attention is on the pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00950-00229232-00229415 and your attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00951-00229416-00229679 is rooted in the craving for or against
biUo5J_zEL8-00952-00229680-00230206 that pain the resistance to that pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00953-00230207-00230455 so the attention should be not on the
biUo5J_zEL8-00954-00230456-00230663 pain but the attention should be to your
biUo5J_zEL8-00955-00230664-00230942 reaction to the pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00956-00230944-00231134 in the same way that you are not
biUo5J_zEL8-00957-00231135-00231327 bothered by the thoughts the stream of
biUo5J_zEL8-00958-00231328-00231431 thoughts
biUo5J_zEL8-00959-00231432-00231751 because your mind is on the object here
biUo5J_zEL8-00960-00231752-00231958 it's not about the pain it's about your
biUo5J_zEL8-00961-00231959-00232119 reaction to the pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00962-00232119-00232342 how are you with the pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00963-00232344-00232542 are you using the six r's like a
biUo5J_zEL8-00964-00232544-00232727 whack-a-mole okay here's pain i'm going
biUo5J_zEL8-00965-00232728-00232910 to six-hour that away
biUo5J_zEL8-00966-00232911-00233006 or
biUo5J_zEL8-00967-00233007-00233167 are you going to actually see what's
biUo5J_zEL8-00968-00233167-00233423 going on in the mind which is oh i don't
biUo5J_zEL8-00969-00233423-00233582 like this pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00970-00233583-00233798 who doesn't like this pain how is this
biUo5J_zEL8-00971-00233800-00233958 reaction coming where is this reaction
biUo5J_zEL8-00972-00233959-00234119 coming from
biUo5J_zEL8-00973-00234119-00234327 you recognize it and you let it go you
biUo5J_zEL8-00974-00234328-00234463 relax
biUo5J_zEL8-00975-00234464-00234671 and then you come back to your object
biUo5J_zEL8-00976-00234671-00234823 the more you come back to the object
biUo5J_zEL8-00977-00234823-00235094 guess what the pain will still be there
biUo5J_zEL8-00978-00235096-00235367 but your attention will no longer fuel
biUo5J_zEL8-00979-00235367-00235567 that pain will no longer fuel your
biUo5J_zEL8-00980-00235567-00235967 aversion to that pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00981-00235967-00236239 instead because your attention is on the
biUo5J_zEL8-00982-00236240-00236423 object of meditation
biUo5J_zEL8-00983-00236423-00236615 even if there is pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00984-00236616-00236910 you won't notice it
biUo5J_zEL8-00985-00236911-00237055 because your attention is no longer that
biUo5J_zEL8-00986-00237056-00237223 you won't notice it
biUo5J_zEL8-00987-00237223-00237615 and you won't be bothered by it
biUo5J_zEL8-00988-00237616-00237934 so if there is even a slight aversion to
biUo5J_zEL8-00989-00237935-00238263 the pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00990-00238264-00238615 then your attention is there
biUo5J_zEL8-00991-00238616-00238831 but if you notice the pain your
biUo5J_zEL8-00992-00238832-00239063 attention is there and you recognize it
biUo5J_zEL8-00993-00239064-00239287 you let go and bring back your attention
biUo5J_zEL8-00994-00239288-00239487 to the object of meditation to quiet
biUo5J_zEL8-00995-00239488-00239751 mind whatever it might be
biUo5J_zEL8-00996-00239752-00239910 then the pain
biUo5J_zEL8-00997-00239911-00240055 subsides
biUo5J_zEL8-00998-00240056-00240358 because it's no longer being attended to
biUo5J_zEL8-00999-00240359-00240582 whatever you attend to that's where your
biUo5J_zEL8-01000-00240583-00240791 consciousness flows
biUo5J_zEL8-01001-00240792-00241206 that's where your awareness flows
biUo5J_zEL8-01002-00241207-00241455 and if you have aversion if you have
biUo5J_zEL8-01003-00241456-00241558 craving
biUo5J_zEL8-01004-00241559-00241751 if you have identification if you're
biUo5J_zEL8-01005-00241752-00241991 taking things personally that means
biUo5J_zEL8-01006-00241992-00242494 you're attending to those things
biUo5J_zEL8-01007-00242496-00242846 you're wrongly attending to those things
biUo5J_zEL8-01008-00242848-00242998 in other words you're ineffectively
biUo5J_zEL8-01009-00243000-00243175 attending to those things
biUo5J_zEL8-01010-00243176-00243391 by paying attention attending to those
biUo5J_zEL8-01011-00243392-00243591 things and understanding them as they
biUo5J_zEL8-01012-00243592-00243682 actually
biUo5J_zEL8-01013-00243683-00244023 are by letting go of them by using the
biUo5J_zEL8-01014-00244023-00244255 6rs to understand that they are
biUo5J_zEL8-01015-00244256-00244494 impersonal and letting go of them
biUo5J_zEL8-01016-00244496-00244694 then your attention no longer gets
biUo5J_zEL8-01017-00244696-00244919 fueled by that aversion now your
biUo5J_zEL8-01018-00244919-00245134 attention goes away from that comes back
biUo5J_zEL8-01019-00245135-00245294 to the object
biUo5J_zEL8-01020-00245296-00245527 and then whatever that aversion is
biUo5J_zEL8-01021-00245528-00245758 whatever that craving is has been
biUo5J_zEL8-01022-00245759-00246087 has been relinquished
biUo5J_zEL8-01023-00246088-00246319 so here such a person would say with the
biUo5J_zEL8-01024-00246319-00246591 destruction fading away cessation giving
biUo5J_zEL8-01025-00246592-00246823 up and relinquishing of desire lust
biUo5J_zEL8-01026-00246823-00247030 delight craving attraction and clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-01027-00247031-00247415 and mental standpoints adherences
biUo5J_zEL8-01028-00247416-00247646 and underlying tendencies regarding
biUo5J_zEL8-01029-00247648-00247998 these things
biUo5J_zEL8-01030-00248000-00248206 have understood that the mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-01031-00248207-00248334 liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-01032-00248335-00248542 because they have let go of taking
biUo5J_zEL8-01033-00248544-00248767 things personally
biUo5J_zEL8-01034-00248767-00248975 all of these experiences
biUo5J_zEL8-01035-00248976-00249151 on the flip side of that there can be a
biUo5J_zEL8-01036-00249152-00249446 tendency in the beginning for a mind to
biUo5J_zEL8-01037-00249448-00249815 mistake the loving kindness for joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01038-00249816-00249975 and then they pay attention to the joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01039-00249976-00250175 factor of the first jhana and the second
biUo5J_zEL8-01040-00250176-00250351 genre and then they say
biUo5J_zEL8-01041-00250352-00250598 oh my oh the method disappeared the
biUo5J_zEL8-01042-00250600-00250767 feeling of loving kindness disappeared
biUo5J_zEL8-01043-00250767-00250958 no
biUo5J_zEL8-01044-00250959-00251246 the factor of joy disappeared
biUo5J_zEL8-01045-00251248-00251487 you mistook that and your attention went
biUo5J_zEL8-01046-00251488-00251630 on the joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01047-00251631-00251863 your attention went and got distracted
biUo5J_zEL8-01048-00251864-00251958 by
biUo5J_zEL8-01049-00251959-00252342 a factor of one of the jhanas
biUo5J_zEL8-01050-00252344-00252519 so that too can be a distraction you
biUo5J_zEL8-01051-00252519-00252687 have to understand that the giant
biUo5J_zEL8-01052-00252688-00252982 factors are just signposts to allow you
biUo5J_zEL8-01053-00252983-00253294 to know where your mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-01054-00253296-00253510 what has been let go of you know in the
biUo5J_zEL8-01055-00253511-00253879 first jhana what what do you let go of
biUo5J_zEL8-01056-00253880-00254006 what do you let go of in the first
biUo5J_zEL8-01057-00254007-00254142 channel
biUo5J_zEL8-01058-00254144-00254351 let go of hindrances
biUo5J_zEL8-01059-00254352-00254527 and thereby you experience the first
biUo5J_zEL8-01060-00254528-00254630 jhana
biUo5J_zEL8-01061-00254631-00254791 you let go of
biUo5J_zEL8-01062-00254792-00255119 attention to sensual experiences
biUo5J_zEL8-01063-00255119-00255351 and therefore your mind gravitates
biUo5J_zEL8-01064-00255352-00255639 towards getting into the first channel
biUo5J_zEL8-01065-00255640-00255798 the cessation of hindrances the
biUo5J_zEL8-01066-00255800-00255919 cessation
biUo5J_zEL8-01067-00255919-00256167 of attending to
biUo5J_zEL8-01068-00256167-00256358 you know sense basis or sense
biUo5J_zEL8-01069-00256359-00256527 experiences
biUo5J_zEL8-01070-00256528-00256679 and then because of that there is this
biUo5J_zEL8-01071-00256680-00256934 feeling of relief that arises
biUo5J_zEL8-01072-00256935-00257158 that relief gives rise to the joy the
biUo5J_zEL8-01073-00257159-00257310 pithy
biUo5J_zEL8-01074-00257311-00257471 and in the sukkah
biUo5J_zEL8-01075-00257471-00257694 the tranquility the comfort the ease in
biUo5J_zEL8-01076-00257696-00257927 the body and then the mind becomes
biUo5J_zEL8-01077-00257928-00258246 collected and there's a kagata
biUo5J_zEL8-01078-00258248-00258487 the second and of course it starts off
biUo5J_zEL8-01079-00258488-00258679 with the intention right which is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01080-00258680-00258894 vitika in the vichaar the intention the
biUo5J_zEL8-01081-00258896-00259255 thinking and examining thought
biUo5J_zEL8-01082-00259256-00259671 and then in the second genre what ceases
biUo5J_zEL8-01083-00259671-00259910 the vitika in the charities now you let
biUo5J_zEL8-01084-00259911-00260246 go of the wholesome imaging you let go
biUo5J_zEL8-01085-00260248-00260439 of any kind of
biUo5J_zEL8-01086-00260440-00260615 verbalizing to bring up the
biUo5J_zEL8-01087-00260616-00260782 lovingkindness now the living kindness
biUo5J_zEL8-01088-00260783-00261182 flows and there's greater joy born of
biUo5J_zEL8-01089-00261183-00261391 collectedness
biUo5J_zEL8-01090-00261392-00261623 in the first case it was
biUo5J_zEL8-01091-00261623-00261887 joy born of seclusion the relief you
biUo5J_zEL8-01092-00261888-00262055 felt from having no hindrance in the
biUo5J_zEL8-01093-00262056-00262167 mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01094-00262168-00262399 in the second jhana it was
biUo5J_zEL8-01095-00262400-00262647 there's further collectedness and so now
biUo5J_zEL8-01096-00262648-00262934 there's further joy there's further ease
biUo5J_zEL8-01097-00262935-00263055 comfort
biUo5J_zEL8-01098-00263056-00263255 and then in the third jhana
biUo5J_zEL8-01099-00263256-00263582 the joyces the fourth jhana the sukhasis
biUo5J_zEL8-01100-00263583-00263782 the fifth jhana or
biUo5J_zEL8-01101-00263783-00263991 infinite space
biUo5J_zEL8-01102-00263992-00264191 the contact with the body starts to
biUo5J_zEL8-01103-00264192-00264430 cease
biUo5J_zEL8-01104-00264431-00264751 in the sixth there's the cessation of
biUo5J_zEL8-01105-00264752-00265095 the perception of infinite space
biUo5J_zEL8-01106-00265096-00265271 in nothingness there's a cessation of
biUo5J_zEL8-01107-00265272-00265591 the perception of infinite consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-01108-00265592-00265767 in either perception or non-perception
biUo5J_zEL8-01109-00265768-00266079 there is a cessation of nothingness
biUo5J_zEL8-01110-00266080-00266215 and then in cessation and perception
biUo5J_zEL8-01111-00266216-00266391 feeling in consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-01112-00266392-00266710 there's just total cessation
biUo5J_zEL8-01113-00266711-00266879 so this process that you're doing with
biUo5J_zEL8-01114-00266880-00267119 the meditation is not about bringing up
biUo5J_zEL8-01115-00267120-00267279 an experience
biUo5J_zEL8-01116-00267280-00267463 it's not about trying to construct an
biUo5J_zEL8-01117-00267464-00267887 experience it's about letting go
biUo5J_zEL8-01118-00267888-00268110 and allowing things to happen
biUo5J_zEL8-01119-00268111-00268295 with the right causes and conditions
biUo5J_zEL8-01120-00268296-00268615 being present
biUo5J_zEL8-01121-00268616-00268782 don't try to control
biUo5J_zEL8-01122-00268783-00269047 the situation don't try to control how
biUo5J_zEL8-01123-00269048-00269263 things ought to be
biUo5J_zEL8-01124-00269264-00269751 just let them be
biUo5J_zEL8-01125-00269752-00269927 so there's no delighting even in the
biUo5J_zEL8-01126-00269928-00270255 jhana there's no craving for the jhana
biUo5J_zEL8-01127-00270256-00270534 or in relation to the genre
biUo5J_zEL8-01128-00270535-00270727 okay your mind got distracted don't beat
biUo5J_zEL8-01129-00270728-00270871 yourself up
biUo5J_zEL8-01130-00270872-00271127 you got distracted so what
biUo5J_zEL8-01131-00271128-00271279 you just bring it back
biUo5J_zEL8-01132-00271280-00271423 and you come back
biUo5J_zEL8-01133-00271424-00271679 all right your mind is looking at
biUo5J_zEL8-01134-00271680-00271871 the stream of thoughts and this and now
biUo5J_zEL8-01135-00271872-00272175 starting to get engaged with that
biUo5J_zEL8-01136-00272176-00272423 you know personalizing it identifying
biUo5J_zEL8-01137-00272424-00272543 with it
biUo5J_zEL8-01138-00272544-00272758 you recognize that you let that go you
biUo5J_zEL8-01139-00272759-00272934 come back to quiet mind come back to the
biUo5J_zEL8-01140-00272935-00273039 object
biUo5J_zEL8-01141-00273040-00273239 and as your attention stays there
biUo5J_zEL8-01142-00273240-00273447 that stream of thoughts will start to
biUo5J_zEL8-01143-00273448-00273855 dissipate
biUo5J_zEL8-01144-00273856-00274055 so
biUo5J_zEL8-01145-00274056-00274295 once you do this you start to relinquish
biUo5J_zEL8-01146-00274296-00274439 the craving you relinquish the
biUo5J_zEL8-01147-00274440-00274575 identification
biUo5J_zEL8-01148-00274576-00274751 you relinquish the attraction the
biUo5J_zEL8-01149-00274752-00275039 clinging to it you relinquish the mental
biUo5J_zEL8-01150-00275040-00275303 standpoints the adherences to it
biUo5J_zEL8-01151-00275304-00275558 mental standpoints and adherences it has
biUo5J_zEL8-01152-00275559-00275734 to be done this way
biUo5J_zEL8-01153-00275735-00275943 it needs to be done this way
biUo5J_zEL8-01154-00275944-00276199 i have to get to this place
biUo5J_zEL8-01155-00276200-00276358 all of these words in your mind that
biUo5J_zEL8-01156-00276359-00276823 says i have to it should be it must be
biUo5J_zEL8-01157-00276824-00277095 let go of that
biUo5J_zEL8-01158-00277096-00277310 that those kinds of words come from
biUo5J_zEL8-01159-00277311-00277519 expectation
biUo5J_zEL8-01160-00277520-00277839 expectation is another word for craving
biUo5J_zEL8-01161-00277840-00278167 anticipation is another word for craving
biUo5J_zEL8-01162-00278168-00278319 it's like you feel like you're in a
biUo5J_zEL8-01163-00278320-00278567 waiting room when you're hours and hours
biUo5J_zEL8-01164-00278568-00278687 and hours
biUo5J_zEL8-01165-00278688-00278927 in quiet mind and you're waiting for
biUo5J_zEL8-01166-00278928-00279134 something to happen you're waiting for
biUo5J_zEL8-01167-00279135-00279447 nibana
biUo5J_zEL8-01168-00279448-00279543 right
biUo5J_zEL8-01169-00279544-00279799 waiting is another word for craving
biUo5J_zEL8-01170-00279800-00279927 think about how you feel like when
biUo5J_zEL8-01171-00279928-00280039 you're in the waiting room at the
biUo5J_zEL8-01172-00280040-00280295 doctor's office
biUo5J_zEL8-01173-00280296-00280455 right you try to distract yourself with
biUo5J_zEL8-01174-00280456-00280599 all the magazines that are there and
biUo5J_zEL8-01175-00280600-00280799 you're waiting and waiting and waiting
biUo5J_zEL8-01176-00280800-00281143 and there's this tension in the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01177-00281144-00281310 and then there's finally relief when you
biUo5J_zEL8-01178-00281311-00281447 come out of the waiting room and go to
biUo5J_zEL8-01179-00281448-00281839 the doctor's office
biUo5J_zEL8-01180-00281840-00281991 so waiting in line you know there's
biUo5J_zEL8-01181-00281992-00282263 tension there too waiting in line
biUo5J_zEL8-01182-00282264-00282439 waiting in a queue
biUo5J_zEL8-01183-00282440-00282606 any kind of waiting
biUo5J_zEL8-01184-00282607-00282799 why because there's an expectation that
biUo5J_zEL8-01185-00282800-00283015 something's going to happen there's an
biUo5J_zEL8-01186-00283016-00283175 anticipation that something's going to
biUo5J_zEL8-01187-00283176-00283358 happen
biUo5J_zEL8-01188-00283359-00283599 and that leads to anxiety that leads to
biUo5J_zEL8-01189-00283600-00284079 craving that leads to suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01190-00284080-00284399 so let go of waiting
biUo5J_zEL8-01191-00284400-00284591 let go of anticipating let go of
biUo5J_zEL8-01192-00284592-00285343 expecting
biUo5J_zEL8-01193-00285344-00285551 it is by knowing thus
biUo5J_zEL8-01194-00285552-00285854 seeing thus regarding these six internal
biUo5J_zEL8-01195-00285855-00286039 and external bases
biUo5J_zEL8-01196-00286040-00286263 that through not clinging my mind is
biUo5J_zEL8-01197-00286264-00286727 liberated from the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-01198-00286728-00286991 saying good one may delight and rejoice
biUo5J_zEL8-01199-00286992-00287310 in that bhikkhu's words having done so a
biUo5J_zEL8-01200-00287311-00287663 further question may be put thus
biUo5J_zEL8-01201-00287664-00287927 but friend how does the venerable one no
biUo5J_zEL8-01202-00287928-00288103 how does he see
biUo5J_zEL8-01203-00288104-00288351 so that in regard to this body with its
biUo5J_zEL8-01204-00288352-00288639 consciousness and all external signs
biUo5J_zEL8-01205-00288640-00288830 eye-making mind-making and the
biUo5J_zEL8-01206-00288831-00289119 underlying tendency to conceit have been
biUo5J_zEL8-01207-00289120-00289358 eradicated in him
biUo5J_zEL8-01208-00289359-00289567 so this is very important he says the
biUo5J_zEL8-01209-00289568-00289719 question is
biUo5J_zEL8-01210-00289720-00289934 how does one see
biUo5J_zEL8-01211-00289935-00290182 so that in regard to this body with its
biUo5J_zEL8-01212-00290183-00290319 consciousness
biUo5J_zEL8-01213-00290320-00290582 and all external signs
biUo5J_zEL8-01214-00290583-00290847 so in relation to the body in relation
biUo5J_zEL8-01215-00290848-00290991 to the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01216-00290992-00291495 in relation to the external
biUo5J_zEL8-01217-00291496-00291743 you know the the forms cognizable the
biUo5J_zEL8-01218-00291744-00291975 sounds and so on and so forth all of
biUo5J_zEL8-01219-00291976-00292303 these
biUo5J_zEL8-01220-00292304-00292527 has the eye making mind making and the
biUo5J_zEL8-01221-00292528-00292806 underlying tendency to conceit been
biUo5J_zEL8-01222-00292807-00292975 eradicated
biUo5J_zEL8-01223-00292976-00293247 when they say i making mind making
biUo5J_zEL8-01224-00293248-00293415 in sanskrit there's a word called
biUo5J_zEL8-01225-00293416-00293871 ahamkara aham means i or i am
biUo5J_zEL8-01226-00293872-00294239 kara means to do to make eye making
biUo5J_zEL8-01227-00294240-00294623 so that's translated roughly as the ego
biUo5J_zEL8-01228-00294624-00294823 but really what it is is a process of
biUo5J_zEL8-01229-00294824-00295047 identification
biUo5J_zEL8-01230-00295048-00295271 has that process gone how does that
biUo5J_zEL8-01231-00295272-00295767 process go well we'll see
biUo5J_zEL8-01232-00295768-00295975 because when a biku is one with teens
biUo5J_zEL8-01233-00295976-00296167 destroyed and is completely liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-01234-00296168-00296367 through final knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-01235-00296368-00296558 this is the natural way for him to
biUo5J_zEL8-01236-00296559-00296710 answer
biUo5J_zEL8-01237-00296711-00297039 friends formerly when i lived the home
biUo5J_zEL8-01238-00297040-00297295 life i was ignorant
biUo5J_zEL8-01239-00297296-00297527 then the tattagata or his disciple
biUo5J_zEL8-01240-00297528-00297687 taught me the dhamma
biUo5J_zEL8-01241-00297688-00297927 on hearing the dhamma i acquired faith
biUo5J_zEL8-01242-00297928-00298079 in the tagatha
biUo5J_zEL8-01243-00298080-00298343 possessing that faith i consider it thus
biUo5J_zEL8-01244-00298344-00298671 household life is crowded and dusty
biUo5J_zEL8-01245-00298672-00298934 life gone forth is wide open
biUo5J_zEL8-01246-00298935-00299167 it is not easy while living in a home to
biUo5J_zEL8-01247-00299168-00299439 lead the holy life utterly perfect and
biUo5J_zEL8-01248-00299440-00299743 pure as a polished shell
biUo5J_zEL8-01249-00299744-00300063 suppose i shave off my hair and beard
biUo5J_zEL8-01250-00300064-00300327 put on the yellow robe and go forth from
biUo5J_zEL8-01251-00300328-00300606 home life into homelessness
biUo5J_zEL8-01252-00300607-00300958 on a later occasion abandoning a small
biUo5J_zEL8-01253-00300959-00301279 or large fortune abandoning a small or
biUo5J_zEL8-01254-00301280-00301503 large circle of relations
biUo5J_zEL8-01255-00301504-00301799 i shaved off my hair and beard put on
biUo5J_zEL8-01256-00301800-00302039 the yellow robe and went forth from the
biUo5J_zEL8-01257-00302040-00302303 home life into homelessness
biUo5J_zEL8-01258-00302304-00302510 having thus gone forth and possessing
biUo5J_zEL8-01259-00302511-00302806 the biku's training and way of life
biUo5J_zEL8-01260-00302807-00303215 i purified my mind from doubt
biUo5J_zEL8-01261-00303216-00303543 oh so there's a hole
biUo5J_zEL8-01262-00303544-00304023 let's see here
biUo5J_zEL8-01263-00304024-00304247 yeah let's see
biUo5J_zEL8-01264-00304248-00304558 so they already know this one
biUo5J_zEL8-01265-00304559-00304839 yeah it goes to it's 51 and it goes to
biUo5J_zEL8-01266-00304840-00305087 34.35 looks like let's see
biUo5J_zEL8-01267-00305088-00306551 it might be a different one
biUo5J_zEL8-01268-00306552-00306682 oh yeah okay
biUo5J_zEL8-01269-00306683-00306880 so it says here
biUo5J_zEL8-01270-00306881-00307199 [Music]
biUo5J_zEL8-01271-00307200-00307367 so it's in the third person but i'll
biUo5J_zEL8-01272-00307368-00307551 read it anyway
biUo5J_zEL8-01273-00307552-00307767 he becomes content with robes to protect
biUo5J_zEL8-01274-00307768-00308054 the body and with arms for um's food to
biUo5J_zEL8-01275-00308055-00308295 maintain the stomach and wherever he
biUo5J_zEL8-01276-00308296-00308543 goes he sets out taking only these with
biUo5J_zEL8-01277-00308544-00308615 him
biUo5J_zEL8-01278-00308616-00308839 just as a bird wherever it goes flies
biUo5J_zEL8-01279-00308840-00309087 with its wings as its only burden
biUo5J_zEL8-01280-00309088-00309310 so too the bhikkhu becomes content with
biUo5J_zEL8-01281-00309311-00309543 robes to protect the body and with aam's
biUo5J_zEL8-01282-00309544-00309734 food to maintain the stomach and
biUo5J_zEL8-01283-00309735-00309967 wherever he goes he sets out taking only
biUo5J_zEL8-01284-00309968-00310103 these with him
biUo5J_zEL8-01285-00310104-00310303 possessing this
biUo5J_zEL8-01286-00310304-00310575 this noble virtue he experiences within
biUo5J_zEL8-01287-00310576-00310927 himself a bliss that is blameless
biUo5J_zEL8-01288-00310928-00311158 on seeing a form with the eye he does
biUo5J_zEL8-01289-00311159-00311471 not grasp at its signs and features
biUo5J_zEL8-01290-00311472-00311663 since if he left the eye faculty
biUo5J_zEL8-01291-00311664-00311895 unguarded evil unwholesome states of
biUo5J_zEL8-01292-00311896-00312223 covetousness and grief might invade him
biUo5J_zEL8-01293-00312224-00312495 he practices the way of its restraint he
biUo5J_zEL8-01294-00312496-00312758 guards the eye faculty he undertakes the
biUo5J_zEL8-01295-00312759-00313015 restraint of the eye faculty on hearing
biUo5J_zEL8-01296-00313016-00313239 a sound with the ear on smelling an odor
biUo5J_zEL8-01297-00313240-00313503 with the nose on tasting a flavor with
biUo5J_zEL8-01298-00313504-00313734 the tongue and touching a tangible with
biUo5J_zEL8-01299-00313735-00314039 the body on cognizing a mind object with
biUo5J_zEL8-01300-00314040-00314319 the mind he does not grasp at its signs
biUo5J_zEL8-01301-00314320-00314447 and features
biUo5J_zEL8-01302-00314448-00314695 since he he if he left these faculties
biUo5J_zEL8-01303-00314696-00314830 unguarded
biUo5J_zEL8-01304-00314831-00315063 evil unwholesome states of covetousness
biUo5J_zEL8-01305-00315064-00315247 and grief might invade him
biUo5J_zEL8-01306-00315248-00315510 he practices the way of its restraint he
biUo5J_zEL8-01307-00315511-00315727 guards these faculties and undertakes
biUo5J_zEL8-01308-00315728-00315958 the restraint of these faculties
biUo5J_zEL8-01309-00315959-00316158 possessing this noble restraint of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01310-00316159-00316471 faculties he experiences within himself
biUo5J_zEL8-01311-00316472-00316830 a bliss that is unsullied
biUo5J_zEL8-01312-00316831-00317054 so i'll just explain this part here so
biUo5J_zEL8-01313-00317055-00317343 first and foremost he has contentment
biUo5J_zEL8-01314-00317344-00317558 he's content with whatever is given to
biUo5J_zEL8-01315-00317559-00317727 him
biUo5J_zEL8-01316-00317728-00318015 it says here he guards the eye faculties
biUo5J_zEL8-01317-00318016-00318254 he restrains them
biUo5J_zEL8-01318-00318255-00318623 here the restraint you know that's
biUo5J_zEL8-01319-00318624-00318815 that gives the connotation that you have
biUo5J_zEL8-01320-00318816-00319063 to control you know and the word that
biUo5J_zEL8-01321-00319064-00319415 comes it comes from is some viral
biUo5J_zEL8-01322-00319416-00319606 really it's not about controlling it's
biUo5J_zEL8-01323-00319607-00319799 not about restraining in that regard
biUo5J_zEL8-01324-00319800-00320006 it's by understanding
biUo5J_zEL8-01325-00320007-00320254 what is happening having full awareness
biUo5J_zEL8-01326-00320255-00320503 having mindfulness of what is happening
biUo5J_zEL8-01327-00320504-00320799 being aware of the experience of the eye
biUo5J_zEL8-01328-00320800-00320943 being aware of the experience of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01329-00320944-00321271 ears and the nose and so on and so forth
biUo5J_zEL8-01330-00321272-00321463 and so not grasping at its signs and
biUo5J_zEL8-01331-00321464-00321615 features not being
biUo5J_zEL8-01332-00321616-00321823 not clinging to them
biUo5J_zEL8-01333-00321824-00322175 right not having craving for them
biUo5J_zEL8-01334-00322176-00322343 he becomes one who acts in full
biUo5J_zEL8-01335-00322344-00322503 awareness when going forward and
biUo5J_zEL8-01336-00322504-00322695 returning acts in full awareness when
biUo5J_zEL8-01337-00322696-00322927 looking ahead and looking away acts in
biUo5J_zEL8-01338-00322928-00323071 full awareness when flexing and
biUo5J_zEL8-01339-00323072-00323287 extending his limbs acts in full
biUo5J_zEL8-01340-00323288-00323463 awareness when wearing his robes and
biUo5J_zEL8-01341-00323464-00323671 carrying his outer robe and bowl
biUo5J_zEL8-01342-00323672-00323847 acts in full awareness when eating
biUo5J_zEL8-01343-00323848-00324103 drinking consuming food and tasting
biUo5J_zEL8-01344-00324104-00324295 action full awareness when defecating
biUo5J_zEL8-01345-00324296-00324543 and urinating action full awareness when
biUo5J_zEL8-01346-00324544-00324871 walking standing sitting falling asleep
biUo5J_zEL8-01347-00324872-00325230 waking up talking and keeping silent
biUo5J_zEL8-01348-00325231-00325527 and so this is all about the mindfulness
biUo5J_zEL8-01349-00325528-00325687 full awareness
biUo5J_zEL8-01350-00325688-00325871 staying with the smile staying with your
biUo5J_zEL8-01351-00325872-00326079 object of meditation whatever it is that
biUo5J_zEL8-01352-00326080-00326287 you're doing
biUo5J_zEL8-01353-00326288-00326454 so in other words what he's talking
biUo5J_zEL8-01354-00326455-00326663 about here and here
biUo5J_zEL8-01355-00326664-00326823 you guys have hopefully been doing
biUo5J_zEL8-01356-00326824-00327047 throughout the retreat so far
biUo5J_zEL8-01357-00327048-00327239 right granted you haven't shaved your
biUo5J_zEL8-01358-00327240-00327399 hair and beard and all these other
biUo5J_zEL8-01359-00327400-00327495 things
biUo5J_zEL8-01360-00327496-00327687 but for the purposes of understanding
biUo5J_zEL8-01361-00327688-00327919 and practicality you are basically
biUo5J_zEL8-01362-00327920-00328078 living the holy life
biUo5J_zEL8-01363-00328079-00328215 right you're keeping you're taking the
biUo5J_zEL8-01364-00328216-00328430 precepts keeping the precepts
biUo5J_zEL8-01365-00328431-00328719 doing the work of meditation and gaining
biUo5J_zEL8-01366-00328720-00329078 insight
biUo5J_zEL8-01367-00329079-00329310 so possessing this aggregate of noble
biUo5J_zEL8-01368-00329311-00329527 virtue and this noble restraint of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01369-00329528-00329734 faculties possessing this noble
biUo5J_zEL8-01370-00329735-00329951 mindfulness and full awareness he
biUo5J_zEL8-01371-00329952-00330223 resorts to secluded resting place
biUo5J_zEL8-01372-00330224-00330510 the forest the root of a tree a mountain
biUo5J_zEL8-01373-00330511-00330791 a ravine a hillside cave a charnel
biUo5J_zEL8-01374-00330792-00331103 ground a jungle thicket an open space a
biUo5J_zEL8-01375-00331104-00331247 heap of straw
biUo5J_zEL8-01376-00331248-00331471 damasuka
biUo5J_zEL8-01377-00331472-00331703 on returning from his arms round after
biUo5J_zEL8-01378-00331704-00331934 his meal he sits down folding his legs
biUo5J_zEL8-01379-00331935-00332078 crosswise
biUo5J_zEL8-01380-00332079-00332319 or sitting in a chair
biUo5J_zEL8-01381-00332320-00332495 he's setting his body erect and
biUo5J_zEL8-01382-00332496-00332751 establishing mindfulness before him
biUo5J_zEL8-01383-00332752-00332975 abandoning covetousness for the world he
biUo5J_zEL8-01384-00332976-00333119 abides with the mind free from
biUo5J_zEL8-01385-00333120-00333447 covetousness he purifies his mind from
biUo5J_zEL8-01386-00333448-00333703 covetousness abandoning ill will and
biUo5J_zEL8-01387-00333704-00334023 hatred he abides with the mind free from
biUo5J_zEL8-01388-00334024-00334303 ill will compassionate for the welfare
biUo5J_zEL8-01389-00334304-00334478 of all living beings
biUo5J_zEL8-01390-00334479-00334703 he purifies his mind from ill will and
biUo5J_zEL8-01391-00334704-00334999 hatred abandoning sloth and torpor he
biUo5J_zEL8-01392-00335000-00335191 abides free from sloth intorper
biUo5J_zEL8-01393-00335192-00335367 recipient of light
biUo5J_zEL8-01394-00335368-00335582 mindful and fully aware
biUo5J_zEL8-01395-00335583-00335910 he purifies his mind from sloth intorpor
biUo5J_zEL8-01396-00335911-00336119 abandoning restlessness and remorse he
biUo5J_zEL8-01397-00336120-00336375 abides unagitated with the mind inwardly
biUo5J_zEL8-01398-00336376-00336487 peaceful
biUo5J_zEL8-01399-00336488-00336719 he purifies his mind from restlessness
biUo5J_zEL8-01400-00336720-00336847 and remorse
biUo5J_zEL8-01401-00336848-00337127 abandoning doubt he abides having gone
biUo5J_zEL8-01402-00337128-00337358 beyond doubt unperplexed about wholesome
biUo5J_zEL8-01403-00337359-00337639 states he purifies his mind from doubt
biUo5J_zEL8-01404-00337640-00337782 in other words
biUo5J_zEL8-01405-00337783-00338006 he seeks ours he lets go of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01406-00338007-00338430 hindrances
biUo5J_zEL8-01407-00338431-00338678 having thus abandoned abandon these five
biUo5J_zEL8-01408-00338679-00338927 hindrances imperfections of the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01409-00338928-00339095 that weaken wisdom
biUo5J_zEL8-01410-00339096-00339295 quite secluded from sensual pleasures
biUo5J_zEL8-01411-00339296-00339510 right your eyes are closed you're not
biUo5J_zEL8-01412-00339511-00339734 looking at anything you start paying
biUo5J_zEL8-01413-00339735-00339927 attention to the mind secluded from
biUo5J_zEL8-01414-00339928-00340110 sensual pleasures now you're in the
biUo5J_zEL8-01415-00340111-00340382 mental realm mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01416-00340383-00340654 secluded from unwholesome states
biUo5J_zEL8-01417-00340655-00340903 having let go of the hindrances
biUo5J_zEL8-01418-00340904-00341134 i entered upon and abided in the first
biUo5J_zEL8-01419-00341135-00341367 jhana which is accompanied by applied
biUo5J_zEL8-01420-00341368-00341519 and sustained thought
biUo5J_zEL8-01421-00341520-00341719 you intentionalize the experience of
biUo5J_zEL8-01422-00341720-00342023 lovingkindness through a wholesome image
biUo5J_zEL8-01423-00342024-00342734 or through verbalizing
biUo5J_zEL8-01424-00342735-00342878 which is accompanied by applied and
biUo5J_zEL8-01425-00342879-00343063 sustained thought with rapture and
biUo5J_zEL8-01426-00343064-00343415 pleasure born of seclusion
biUo5J_zEL8-01427-00343416-00343575 so think about it this way right so
biUo5J_zEL8-01428-00343576-00343791 first you keep the precepts you come to
biUo5J_zEL8-01429-00343792-00343958 this retreat
biUo5J_zEL8-01430-00343959-00344167 the first morning you take the precepts
biUo5J_zEL8-01431-00344168-00344351 when you take the precepts the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01432-00344352-00344630 becomes pure
biUo5J_zEL8-01433-00344631-00344791 next time you take the precepts in the
biUo5J_zEL8-01434-00344792-00345015 morning pay attention to how your mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01435-00345016-00345199 is
biUo5J_zEL8-01436-00345200-00345287 you'll
biUo5J_zEL8-01437-00345288-00345454 realize that there is a there's a sense
biUo5J_zEL8-01438-00345455-00345703 of relief there
biUo5J_zEL8-01439-00345704-00345943 there's a sense of release over there
biUo5J_zEL8-01440-00345944-00346206 there's a sense of happiness over there
biUo5J_zEL8-01441-00346207-00346430 you can take this happiness
biUo5J_zEL8-01442-00346431-00346663 and stay with that
biUo5J_zEL8-01443-00346664-00346839 and let that turn into the object of
biUo5J_zEL8-01444-00346840-00347047 meditation let that then become
biUo5J_zEL8-01445-00347048-00347215 an anchor for you to experience
biUo5J_zEL8-01446-00347216-00347423 loving-kindness towards yourself or
biUo5J_zEL8-01447-00347424-00347630 whatever it might be
biUo5J_zEL8-01448-00347631-00347823 that relief that you experience that
biUo5J_zEL8-01449-00347824-00348015 release your experience
biUo5J_zEL8-01450-00348016-00348358 is that joy of the dharma
biUo5J_zEL8-01451-00348359-00348510 when you listen to a dharma talk when
biUo5J_zEL8-01452-00348511-00348695 you take the precepts
biUo5J_zEL8-01453-00348696-00348887 whatever it might be there's this joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01454-00348888-00349119 that arises there's just happiness that
biUo5J_zEL8-01455-00349120-00349239 arises
biUo5J_zEL8-01456-00349240-00349447 and that is pamuja
biUo5J_zEL8-01457-00349448-00349630 that's the joy of the dhamma the bliss
biUo5J_zEL8-01458-00349631-00349919 that arises
biUo5J_zEL8-01459-00349920-00350087 so when you do that
biUo5J_zEL8-01460-00350088-00350295 your mind becomes pure
biUo5J_zEL8-01461-00350296-00350495 right and your mind becomes more
biUo5J_zEL8-01462-00350496-00350775 collected and so now it is ripe for
biUo5J_zEL8-01463-00350776-00350895 experiencing
biUo5J_zEL8-01464-00350896-00351103 jhana practice
biUo5J_zEL8-01465-00351104-00351527 and so in the first channa as as he said
biUo5J_zEL8-01466-00351528-00351758 which is accompanied by all of these
biUo5J_zEL8-01467-00351759-00351919 things and then with the stilling of
biUo5J_zEL8-01468-00351920-00352271 applied and sustained thought you let go
biUo5J_zEL8-01469-00352272-00352527 of the intentionalizing
biUo5J_zEL8-01470-00352528-00352734 i entered upon and abided in the second
biUo5J_zEL8-01471-00352735-00352863 jhana
biUo5J_zEL8-01472-00352864-00353047 with the fading away as well of rapture
biUo5J_zEL8-01473-00353048-00353230 so in the second genre you let go of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01474-00353231-00353351 rapture
biUo5J_zEL8-01475-00353352-00353630 or sorry the you let go of the stilling
biUo5J_zEL8-01476-00353631-00353791 let go of the applied and sustained
biUo5J_zEL8-01477-00353792-00353999 thought and then in the third genre with
biUo5J_zEL8-01478-00354000-00354182 the fading away as well of rapture let
biUo5J_zEL8-01479-00354183-00354334 go of the joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01480-00354335-00354534 i entered upon and abided in the third
biUo5J_zEL8-01481-00354535-00354791 genre here it's not a process of
biUo5J_zEL8-01482-00354792-00354975 actually seeing oh here's joy i'm going
biUo5J_zEL8-01483-00354976-00355247 to let go of it it's a process of
biUo5J_zEL8-01484-00355248-00355399 experiencing
biUo5J_zEL8-01485-00355400-00355703 the different factors or being aware
biUo5J_zEL8-01486-00355704-00355871 of the different factors
biUo5J_zEL8-01487-00355872-00356047 while you are with your object of
biUo5J_zEL8-01488-00356048-00356254 meditation this is why you're not one
biUo5J_zEL8-01489-00356255-00356415 pointed
biUo5J_zEL8-01490-00356416-00356663 and then naturally the joy arises and
biUo5J_zEL8-01491-00356664-00356999 then naturally the joy fades away
biUo5J_zEL8-01492-00357000-00357406 then
biUo5J_zEL8-01493-00357407-00357654 with the fading away
biUo5J_zEL8-01494-00357655-00357847 as well of rapture i entered upon and
biUo5J_zEL8-01495-00357848-00358015 abided in the third channel with the
biUo5J_zEL8-01496-00358016-00358247 abandoning of pleasure and pain i
biUo5J_zEL8-01497-00358248-00358430 entered upon and abided in the fourth
biUo5J_zEL8-01498-00358431-00358639 jhana which has neither pain nor
biUo5J_zEL8-01499-00358640-00358895 pleasure and purity of mindfulness due
biUo5J_zEL8-01500-00358896-00359158 to equanimity so the fourth jhana you
biUo5J_zEL8-01501-00359159-00359391 let go of even the sukkah let go of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01502-00359392-00359671 comfort you're just in complete
biUo5J_zEL8-01503-00359672-00359871 equanimity
biUo5J_zEL8-01504-00359872-00360110 so this were these words where he says
biUo5J_zEL8-01505-00360111-00360351 the purity of mindfulness due to
biUo5J_zEL8-01506-00360352-00360496 equanimity
biUo5J_zEL8-01507-00360497-00360758 [Music]
biUo5J_zEL8-01508-00360759-00361119 mindfulness due to equanimity
biUo5J_zEL8-01509-00361120-00361287 why does he say that
biUo5J_zEL8-01510-00361288-00361534 what's going on here
biUo5J_zEL8-01511-00361535-00361903 in order for you to experience jhana
biUo5J_zEL8-01512-00361904-00362191 you have to let go of the hindrances
biUo5J_zEL8-01513-00362192-00362439 but that's just one part of it
biUo5J_zEL8-01514-00362440-00362647 you also have to have enlightenment
biUo5J_zEL8-01515-00362648-00362910 factors present
biUo5J_zEL8-01516-00362911-00363103 so when your mind becomes more collected
biUo5J_zEL8-01517-00363104-00363430 that means you have mindfulness
biUo5J_zEL8-01518-00363431-00363695 which leads to discernment
biUo5J_zEL8-01519-00363696-00363854 which i'm using for investigation of
biUo5J_zEL8-01520-00363855-00364158 states discernment of what is present in
biUo5J_zEL8-01521-00364159-00364334 the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01522-00364335-00364487 which leads to
biUo5J_zEL8-01523-00364488-00364582 energy
biUo5J_zEL8-01524-00364583-00364782 having the right effort using the six
biUo5J_zEL8-01525-00364783-00365071 stars when you need to
biUo5J_zEL8-01526-00365072-00365358 which then leads to joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01527-00365359-00365510 right the pt
biUo5J_zEL8-01528-00365511-00365734 which leads to tranquility
biUo5J_zEL8-01529-00365735-00365999 a relaxed mind and body which
biUo5J_zEL8-01530-00366000-00366182 leads to collectedness
biUo5J_zEL8-01531-00366183-00366430 which leads to equanimity collectedness
biUo5J_zEL8-01532-00366431-00366639 here is the mind that remains with its
biUo5J_zEL8-01533-00366640-00366815 object of meditation
biUo5J_zEL8-01534-00366816-00367110 the attention is not dispersed
biUo5J_zEL8-01535-00367111-00367478 but it remains collected
biUo5J_zEL8-01536-00367479-00367615 and that collectedness leads to
biUo5J_zEL8-01537-00367616-00367823 equanimity equanimity is being able to
biUo5J_zEL8-01538-00367824-00368167 see things as they actually are
biUo5J_zEL8-01539-00368168-00368367 without being affected one way or the
biUo5J_zEL8-01540-00368368-00368454 other
biUo5J_zEL8-01541-00368455-00368758 seeing things as they actually are
biUo5J_zEL8-01542-00368759-00368975 now when you're going through these
biUo5J_zEL8-01543-00368976-00369158 different genres what's happening is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01544-00369159-00369399 enlightenment factors are being cycled
biUo5J_zEL8-01545-00369400-00369543 through
biUo5J_zEL8-01546-00369544-00369719 so the mindfulness leads to discernment
biUo5J_zEL8-01547-00369720-00369847 discernment
biUo5J_zEL8-01548-00369848-00370127 leads to energy energy leads to joy joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01549-00370128-00370391 least tranquility tranquility leads to
biUo5J_zEL8-01550-00370392-00370543 collectedness collectedness leads to
biUo5J_zEL8-01551-00370544-00370823 equanimity equanimity against further
biUo5J_zEL8-01552-00370824-00371071 strengthens mindfulness which leads to
biUo5J_zEL8-01553-00371072-00371278 that whole cycle again so you're cycling
biUo5J_zEL8-01554-00371279-00371463 through it and then by the time you're
biUo5J_zEL8-01555-00371464-00371710 in the fourth jhana you have pure
biUo5J_zEL8-01556-00371711-00371943 mindfulness born of that strong
biUo5J_zEL8-01557-00371944-00372654 equanimity
biUo5J_zEL8-01558-00372655-00372958 and remember every time you use the 6rs
biUo5J_zEL8-01559-00372959-00373095 you're not only letting go of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01560-00373096-00373278 hindrances but you're bringing up the
biUo5J_zEL8-01561-00373279-00373454 enlightenment factors
biUo5J_zEL8-01562-00373455-00373727 facilitating for you to go back into
biUo5J_zEL8-01563-00373728-00373882 a giant
biUo5J_zEL8-01564-00373883-00374247 state so when you recognize for example
biUo5J_zEL8-01565-00374248-00374439 right you recognize you bring up the
biUo5J_zEL8-01566-00374440-00374567 mindfulness you bring up the
biUo5J_zEL8-01567-00374568-00374782 investigation of states naturally when
biUo5J_zEL8-01568-00374783-00374910 you recognize
biUo5J_zEL8-01569-00374911-00375047 when you release
biUo5J_zEL8-01570-00375048-00375230 you let go which means you have the
biUo5J_zEL8-01571-00375231-00375439 right effort the correct amount of
biUo5J_zEL8-01572-00375440-00375567 energy
biUo5J_zEL8-01573-00375568-00375767 when you relax you have tranquility when
biUo5J_zEL8-01574-00375768-00375975 you re-smile you have joy
biUo5J_zEL8-01575-00375976-00376223 when you return you have collectedness
biUo5J_zEL8-01576-00376224-00376399 and that brings about equanimity through
biUo5J_zEL8-01577-00376400-00376663 that whole process
biUo5J_zEL8-01578-00376664-00376895 so the the 6rs are doing a lot of things
biUo5J_zEL8-01579-00376896-00377063 here they're bringing they're bringing
biUo5J_zEL8-01580-00377064-00377230 up enlightenment factors they're letting
biUo5J_zEL8-01581-00377231-00377502 go of the hindrances and
biUo5J_zEL8-01582-00377503-00377639 other things that are going on in
biUo5J_zEL8-01583-00377640-00377934 relation to the 37 requisites for
biUo5J_zEL8-01584-00377935-00378415 enlightenment
biUo5J_zEL8-01585-00378416-00378575 and now he says
biUo5J_zEL8-01586-00378576-00378887 when my collected mind was thus purified
biUo5J_zEL8-01587-00378888-00379295 bright unblemished rid of imperfections
biUo5J_zEL8-01588-00379296-00379575 malleable wieldy steady and attain to
biUo5J_zEL8-01589-00379576-00379787 impetu ability
biUo5J_zEL8-01590-00379788-00379975 impertubility
biUo5J_zEL8-01591-00379976-00380230 say that five times
biUo5J_zEL8-01592-00380231-00380567 so importability means it's it's a mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01593-00380568-00380999 that is basically stable
biUo5J_zEL8-01594-00381000-00381215 mind that is unaffected by anything
biUo5J_zEL8-01595-00381216-00381343 completely
biUo5J_zEL8-01596-00381344-00381495 rock solid
biUo5J_zEL8-01597-00381496-00381678 not that it's hard
biUo5J_zEL8-01598-00381679-00381830 not that it's uh
biUo5J_zEL8-01599-00381831-00382078 very constricted but it's just
biUo5J_zEL8-01600-00382079-00382263 stable
biUo5J_zEL8-01601-00382264-00382606 fixed
biUo5J_zEL8-01602-00382607-00382806 with that kind of mind which is both
biUo5J_zEL8-01603-00382807-00383006 malleable and stable
biUo5J_zEL8-01604-00383007-00383087 right
biUo5J_zEL8-01605-00383088-00383310 he direct i directed it to the knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-01606-00383311-00383575 of the destruction of the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-01607-00383576-00383871 that's the third part of the threefold
biUo5J_zEL8-01608-00383872-00384063 knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-01609-00384064-00384351 so in other words with that mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01610-00384352-00384567 which goes through the jaundice the mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01611-00384568-00384719 directs itself
biUo5J_zEL8-01612-00384720-00384934 to the destruction of the teens
biUo5J_zEL8-01613-00384935-00385087 understands
biUo5J_zEL8-01614-00385088-00385391 i directly knew as it actually is
biUo5J_zEL8-01615-00385392-00385615 this is suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01616-00385616-00385895 this is the origin of suffering this is
biUo5J_zEL8-01617-00385896-00386151 the cessation of suffering this is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01618-00386152-00386382 way leading to the cessation of
biUo5J_zEL8-01619-00386383-00386502 suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01620-00386503-00386799 i directly knew as it actually is
biUo5J_zEL8-01621-00386800-00386991 these are the taints
biUo5J_zEL8-01622-00386992-00387254 this is the origin of the taints this is
biUo5J_zEL8-01623-00387255-00387502 the cessation of the taints this is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01624-00387503-00387727 way leading to the cessation of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01625-00387728-00387839 teens
biUo5J_zEL8-01626-00387840-00388087 so one understands fully the four noble
biUo5J_zEL8-01627-00388088-00388247 truths
biUo5J_zEL8-01628-00388248-00388423 because what happens there at arahat
biUo5J_zEL8-01629-00388424-00388615 ship is you realize that the four noble
biUo5J_zEL8-01630-00388616-00389006 truths are already calibrated within
biUo5J_zEL8-01631-00389007-00389167 the twelve links of dependent
biUo5J_zEL8-01632-00389168-00389351 origination
biUo5J_zEL8-01633-00389352-00389543 the suffering that we talk about is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01634-00389544-00389791 general suffering but each of the links
biUo5J_zEL8-01635-00389792-00389991 can have suffering in them
biUo5J_zEL8-01636-00389992-00390191 each of the links can have craving in
biUo5J_zEL8-01637-00390192-00390287 them
biUo5J_zEL8-01638-00390288-00390534 you become aware here is present this
biUo5J_zEL8-01639-00390535-00390734 link
biUo5J_zEL8-01640-00390735-00390919 the origin of this link is that
biUo5J_zEL8-01641-00390920-00391063 preceding link
biUo5J_zEL8-01642-00391064-00391254 ceasing this link
biUo5J_zEL8-01643-00391255-00391519 you let go of that link so there is
biUo5J_zEL8-01644-00391520-00391663 present
biUo5J_zEL8-01645-00391664-00391823 clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-01646-00391824-00392071 the origin of clinging is craving
biUo5J_zEL8-01647-00392072-00392358 letting go of that craving there is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01648-00392359-00392639 cessation of that clinging
biUo5J_zEL8-01649-00392640-00392854 how do you let go of it
biUo5J_zEL8-01650-00392855-00393047 the fourth noble truth
biUo5J_zEL8-01651-00393048-00393263 using the eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-01652-00393264-00393519 how do you use the eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-01653-00393520-00393847 using right effort the six hours
biUo5J_zEL8-01654-00393848-00394063 so right effort as i said before is the
biUo5J_zEL8-01655-00394064-00394391 heart the core of the eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-01656-00394392-00394575 using the six r's
biUo5J_zEL8-01657-00394576-00394791 you're fulfilling the right effort
biUo5J_zEL8-01658-00394792-00394934 you're fulfilling letting go of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01659-00394935-00395047 hindrances
biUo5J_zEL8-01660-00395048-00395278 you're fulfilling the arising of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01661-00395279-00395487 enlightenment factors and other things
biUo5J_zEL8-01662-00395488-00395687 that allow you to experience the
biUo5J_zEL8-01663-00395688-00395902 cessation of suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01664-00395903-00396102 so you're going through each of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01665-00396103-00396302 links of dependent origination and
biUo5J_zEL8-01666-00396303-00396447 seeing for yourself
biUo5J_zEL8-01667-00396448-00396695 the arising of this there is the arising
biUo5J_zEL8-01668-00396696-00396927 of that the cessation of this there is a
biUo5J_zEL8-01669-00396928-00397095 cessation of that
biUo5J_zEL8-01670-00397096-00397439 using the four noble truths
biUo5J_zEL8-01671-00397440-00397630 so for the arahat then
biUo5J_zEL8-01672-00397631-00397815 they are ultimately realized these are
biUo5J_zEL8-01673-00397816-00398078 the taints present
biUo5J_zEL8-01674-00398079-00398382 okay and these taints are destroyed when
biUo5J_zEL8-01675-00398383-00398695 ignorance is destroyed
biUo5J_zEL8-01676-00398696-00398919 in the case of the anagami
biUo5J_zEL8-01677-00398920-00399143 the taint of sensual desire is already
biUo5J_zEL8-01678-00399144-00399375 gone because attained of sensual desire
biUo5J_zEL8-01679-00399376-00399606 means there's a potential for there to
biUo5J_zEL8-01680-00399607-00399902 be sensual lust
biUo5J_zEL8-01681-00399903-00400134 but that's gone for the arahat then the
biUo5J_zEL8-01682-00400135-00400295 taint of
biUo5J_zEL8-01683-00400296-00400502 the craving for existence and the taint
biUo5J_zEL8-01684-00400503-00400863 of ignorance is destroyed but how
biUo5J_zEL8-01685-00400864-00401063 because they are dependent upon
biUo5J_zEL8-01686-00401064-00401287 ignorance itself dependent upon not
biUo5J_zEL8-01687-00401288-00401447 understanding the four noble truths
biUo5J_zEL8-01688-00401448-00401567 fully
biUo5J_zEL8-01689-00401568-00401758 once that is done
biUo5J_zEL8-01690-00401759-00401975 once one understands the origin of
biUo5J_zEL8-01691-00401976-00402230 suffering and suffering itself once one
biUo5J_zEL8-01692-00402231-00402415 understands cessation
biUo5J_zEL8-01693-00402416-00402502 and
biUo5J_zEL8-01694-00402503-00402695 the way leading to the cessation of that
biUo5J_zEL8-01695-00402696-00402958 suffering then they completely destroy
biUo5J_zEL8-01696-00402959-00403206 ignorance having destroyed ignorance the
biUo5J_zEL8-01697-00403207-00403591 taints are destroyed
biUo5J_zEL8-01698-00403592-00403791 so how do you understand the four noble
biUo5J_zEL8-01699-00403792-00403982 truths how is it that you're able to see
biUo5J_zEL8-01700-00403983-00404127 it
biUo5J_zEL8-01701-00404128-00404343 again using the six r's every time you
biUo5J_zEL8-01702-00404344-00404558 use the six r's you are understanding
biUo5J_zEL8-01703-00404559-00404682 the four noble
biUo5J_zEL8-01704-00404683-00404958 truths in the case of your meditation
biUo5J_zEL8-01705-00404959-00405167 practice when there is a hindrance
biUo5J_zEL8-01706-00405168-00405375 present that is dukkha
biUo5J_zEL8-01707-00405376-00405599 that hindrance that's there is it's
biUo5J_zEL8-01708-00405600-00405758 suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01709-00405759-00405958 now you realize the origin of that
biUo5J_zEL8-01710-00405959-00406143 suffering the origin of that hindrance
biUo5J_zEL8-01711-00406144-00406351 is your undue attention to that by
biUo5J_zEL8-01712-00406352-00406734 clinging to it by grasping towards it
biUo5J_zEL8-01713-00406735-00406934 so you let go of that
biUo5J_zEL8-01714-00406935-00407223 using the six hours
biUo5J_zEL8-01715-00407224-00407502 so you recognize the hindrance
biUo5J_zEL8-01716-00407503-00407854 right you release and relax you let go
biUo5J_zEL8-01717-00407855-00408151 use the rest which is the smile and
biUo5J_zEL8-01718-00408152-00408295 return which is the rest of the
biUo5J_zEL8-01719-00408296-00408423 eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-01720-00408424-00408599 and experience the cessation of that
biUo5J_zEL8-01721-00408600-00408702 hindrance
biUo5J_zEL8-01722-00408703-00409078 the cessation of that suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01723-00409079-00409278 so how do you know ignorant is com
biUo5J_zEL8-01724-00409279-00409495 ignorance is completely destroyed how do
biUo5J_zEL8-01725-00409496-00409743 you know that there is no longer any of
biUo5J_zEL8-01726-00409743-00410063 egypt
biUo5J_zEL8-01727-00410064-00410295 when you fully understand what suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01728-00410296-00410734 is when you fully abandon the origin of
biUo5J_zEL8-01729-00410735-00410943 suffering fully abandon
biUo5J_zEL8-01730-00410943-00411247 the craving fully abandon the conceit
biUo5J_zEL8-01731-00411247-00411503 fully abandon the wrong views
biUo5J_zEL8-01732-00411504-00411926 fully abandon the ignorance
biUo5J_zEL8-01733-00411927-00412222 when you experience for yourself fully
biUo5J_zEL8-01734-00412223-00412470 realize and experience for yourself
biUo5J_zEL8-01735-00412471-00412655 nirodham
biUo5J_zEL8-01736-00412656-00412943 the cessation of that suffering
biUo5J_zEL8-01737-00412943-00413095 and perfect
biUo5J_zEL8-01738-00413096-00413439 the cultivation of the eightfold path
biUo5J_zEL8-01739-00413439-00413647 then you will know for yourself what
biUo5J_zEL8-01740-00413647-00413830 fetters are present
biUo5J_zEL8-01741-00413831-00414070 if there are any feathers present
biUo5J_zEL8-01742-00414071-00414343 what taints are present if there are any
biUo5J_zEL8-01743-00414343-00414478 taints present
biUo5J_zEL8-01744-00414479-00414726 in your mind itself will declare final
biUo5J_zEL8-01745-00414727-00415007 knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-01746-00415008-00415207 there won't be any great devas coming in
biUo5J_zEL8-01747-00415208-00415366 and saying oh wonderful you have
biUo5J_zEL8-01748-00415367-00415630 attained arahat ship
biUo5J_zEL8-01749-00415631-00416263 you will see for yourself
biUo5J_zEL8-01750-00416264-00416559 so
biUo5J_zEL8-01751-00416560-00416814 this process that you've been doing for
biUo5J_zEL8-01752-00416815-00417087 the last few days in this retreat and
biUo5J_zEL8-01753-00417088-00417263 we'll continue to do
biUo5J_zEL8-01754-00417264-00417518 this is what happens lifelong for the
biUo5J_zEL8-01755-00417519-00417782 for the perfection of the path
biUo5J_zEL8-01756-00417783-00417974 it's not like oh you can choose to do
biUo5J_zEL8-01757-00417975-00418159 that but it's not like you get off
biUo5J_zEL8-01758-00418160-00418414 retreat and now you're off retreat
biUo5J_zEL8-01759-00418415-00418703 that's just a mental state
biUo5J_zEL8-01760-00418704-00419070 being on retreat and off retreat
biUo5J_zEL8-01761-00419071-00419230 you can still continue to keep the
biUo5J_zEL8-01762-00419231-00419431 precepts
biUo5J_zEL8-01763-00419432-00419647 take the precepts every morning
biUo5J_zEL8-01764-00419647-00419855 you can still continue to develop the
biUo5J_zEL8-01765-00419856-00420022 mind bhavana
biUo5J_zEL8-01766-00420023-00420318 continue to meditate continue to use
biUo5J_zEL8-01767-00420319-00420559 right effort not only on the cushion but
biUo5J_zEL8-01768-00420560-00420799 off the cushion right not only just
biUo5J_zEL8-01769-00420800-00420983 meditating but also recognizing when
biUo5J_zEL8-01770-00420984-00421135 craving arises
biUo5J_zEL8-01771-00421135-00421343 the more you do this the more your mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01772-00421343-00421639 becomes purified and the more mind goes
biUo5J_zEL8-01773-00421639-00422031 towards our heartship
biUo5J_zEL8-01774-00422032-00422222 so this process that you're doing you
biUo5J_zEL8-01775-00422223-00422487 start to see where your sources of
biUo5J_zEL8-01776-00422488-00422695 identifying are your source of craving
biUo5J_zEL8-01777-00422696-00422959 is your source of aversion is where are
biUo5J_zEL8-01778-00422960-00423151 your attachments
biUo5J_zEL8-01779-00423152-00423375 you know where are your frustrations all
biUo5J_zEL8-01780-00423376-00423607 of these things and you start letting go
biUo5J_zEL8-01781-00423608-00423822 of them using the six hours
biUo5J_zEL8-01782-00423823-00424095 and bit by bit
biUo5J_zEL8-01783-00424096-00424255 you start to
biUo5J_zEL8-01784-00424256-00424447 you know cut away at the different
biUo5J_zEL8-01785-00424447-00424622 feathers
biUo5J_zEL8-01786-00424623-00424903 and bit by bit they fall away eventually
biUo5J_zEL8-01787-00424904-00425166 until you finally realize on a hardship
biUo5J_zEL8-01788-00425167-00425863 for yourself
biUo5J_zEL8-01789-00425864-00426087 when i knew and saw thus my mind was
biUo5J_zEL8-01790-00426088-00426255 liberated from the taint of sensual
biUo5J_zEL8-01791-00426256-00426543 desire from the taint of being and from
biUo5J_zEL8-01792-00426543-00426751 the taint of ignorance
biUo5J_zEL8-01793-00426752-00426927 when it was liberated they came the
biUo5J_zEL8-01794-00426928-00427222 knowledge it is liberated in other words
biUo5J_zEL8-01795-00427223-00427447 your mind will know for itself
biUo5J_zEL8-01796-00427447-00427807 it is liberated
biUo5J_zEL8-01797-00427808-00428070 your mind will not lie to you
biUo5J_zEL8-01798-00428071-00428663 but you can lie to your mind
biUo5J_zEL8-01799-00428664-00428895 your mind will know for itself these are
biUo5J_zEL8-01800-00428896-00429159 the feathers that are present
biUo5J_zEL8-01801-00429160-00429343 and you can choose to accept or deny
biUo5J_zEL8-01802-00429343-00429775 that
biUo5J_zEL8-01803-00429776-00429910 and of course
biUo5J_zEL8-01804-00429912-00430118 there's a whole process of self-testing
biUo5J_zEL8-01805-00430119-00430199 right
biUo5J_zEL8-01806-00430200-00430414 it's not just oh there's final knowledge
biUo5J_zEL8-01807-00430415-00430566 now there's the idea that i am an
biUo5J_zEL8-01808-00430567-00430791 arahant or i've attained this or
biUo5J_zEL8-01809-00430792-00431103 whatever it might be and then
biUo5J_zEL8-01810-00431104-00431366 you go about the world and think you are
biUo5J_zEL8-01811-00431367-00431559 and then you see how you react to the
biUo5J_zEL8-01812-00431560-00431647 world
biUo5J_zEL8-01813-00431647-00432039 what your responses are
biUo5J_zEL8-01814-00432039-00432214 for anyone who thinks that they're an
biUo5J_zEL8-01815-00432215-00432543 aaron i would say wait three years
biUo5J_zEL8-01816-00432543-00432870 and then declare final knowledge see how
biUo5J_zEL8-01817-00432871-00433070 your mind responds to every kind of
biUo5J_zEL8-01818-00433071-00433310 situation
biUo5J_zEL8-01819-00433312-00433559 is there craving is there attachment
biUo5J_zEL8-01820-00433560-00433766 is there comparing
biUo5J_zEL8-01821-00433767-00433959 is there aversion
biUo5J_zEL8-01822-00433960-00434303 is there identification
biUo5J_zEL8-01823-00434304-00434983 all of these different things
biUo5J_zEL8-01824-00434984-00435222 i directly knew birth is destroyed the
biUo5J_zEL8-01825-00435223-00435431 holy life has been lived
biUo5J_zEL8-01826-00435432-00435679 what had to be done has been done
biUo5J_zEL8-01827-00435680-00435951 there is no more coming to any state and
biUo5J_zEL8-01828-00435952-00436151 being
biUo5J_zEL8-01829-00436152-00436391 it is by knowing thus seeing thus
biUo5J_zEL8-01830-00436392-00436622 friends that in regard to this body with
biUo5J_zEL8-01831-00436623-00436887 its consciousness and all external signs
biUo5J_zEL8-01832-00436888-00437063 i eye-making mind-making and the
biUo5J_zEL8-01833-00437064-00437318 underlying tendency to concede have been
biUo5J_zEL8-01834-00437319-00437551 eradicated in me
biUo5J_zEL8-01835-00437552-00437831 saying good because one may delight and
biUo5J_zEL8-01836-00437832-00438079 rejoice in that beku's words
biUo5J_zEL8-01837-00438080-00438335 having done so one should say to him
biUo5J_zEL8-01838-00438335-00438583 it is a gain for us friend it is a great
biUo5J_zEL8-01839-00438584-00438783 gain for us friend
biUo5J_zEL8-01840-00438784-00439022 that we see such a companion in the holy
biUo5J_zEL8-01841-00439023-00439110 life
biUo5J_zEL8-01842-00439112-00439343 as the venerable one
biUo5J_zEL8-01843-00439343-00439559 that is what the blessed one said
biUo5J_zEL8-01844-00439560-00439751 the bhikkhus were satisfied and
biUo5J_zEL8-01845-00439752-00441527 delighted in the blessed one's words
biUo5J_zEL8-01846-00441528-00441814 may suffering ones be suffering free may
biUo5J_zEL8-01847-00441815-00441910 the
biUo5J_zEL8-01848-00441912-00442063 fearless be
biUo5J_zEL8-01849-00442064-00442295 may the grieving shed all grief and may
biUo5J_zEL8-01850-00442296-00442503 all beings find relief
biUo5J_zEL8-01851-00442504-00442735 may all beings share this merit that we
biUo5J_zEL8-01852-00442735-00442975 have thus acquired for the acquisition
biUo5J_zEL8-01853-00442976-00443183 of all kinds of happiness
biUo5J_zEL8-01854-00443184-00443447 may beings inhabiting space and earth
biUo5J_zEL8-01855-00443447-00443727 devas and nagas of mighty power share
biUo5J_zEL8-01856-00443728-00443999 this merit of ours may they long protect
biUo5J_zEL8-01857-00444000-00444303 the buddha's dispensation
biUo5J_zEL8-01858-00444304-00444635 other side
bm2gWOH8by8-00000-00001299-00001648 what on earth is digital storytelling
bm2gWOH8by8-00001-00001650-00001863 it's a question that we get asked a lot
bm2gWOH8by8-00002-00001864-00002025 but it's difficult to give a simple
bm2gWOH8by8-00003-00002026-00002274 answer to to say that it's a collection
bm2gWOH8by8-00004-00002275-00002448 of digital media that someone uses to
bm2gWOH8by8-00005-00002449-00002757 tell a story may be concise but it's not
bm2gWOH8by8-00006-00002758-00003060 very satisfying digital storytelling
bm2gWOH8by8-00007-00003061-00003260 uses technology to enhance something
bm2gWOH8by8-00008-00003261-00003438 which is already a very natural way of
bm2gWOH8by8-00009-00003439-00003686 communicating we share stories all the
bm2gWOH8by8-00010-00003688-00003867 time because they help us make sense of
bm2gWOH8by8-00011-00003868-00004104 the world stories power come from their
bm2gWOH8by8-00012-00004105-00004341 authenticity their conversational tone
bm2gWOH8by8-00013-00004342-00004577 the way they build empathy and engage
bm2gWOH8by8-00014-00004578-00004959 people's emotions digital tools allow us
bm2gWOH8by8-00015-00004960-00005118 to create something which is visually
bm2gWOH8by8-00016-00005119-00005427 rich and captivating this used to be in
bm2gWOH8by8-00017-00005428-00005538 the hands of seasoned media
bm2gWOH8by8-00018-00005539-00005706 professionals but new technologies have
bm2gWOH8by8-00019-00005707-00005952 put this with in anyone's reach by
bm2gWOH8by8-00020-00005953-00006152 making your story digital you're also
bm2gWOH8by8-00021-00006153-00006318 making it shareable opening up
bm2gWOH8by8-00022-00006319-00006695 potentially very large audiences a
bm2gWOH8by8-00023-00006695-00006954 typical digital story involves a script
bm2gWOH8by8-00024-00006955-00007077 that you've written yourself which you
bm2gWOH8by8-00025-00007078-00007278 record as a piece of audio usually about
bm2gWOH8by8-00026-00007279-00007554 two to three minutes long you then
bm2gWOH8by8-00027-00007555-00007680 choose images that help to illustrate
bm2gWOH8by8-00028-00007681-00008064 and enhance your story after a bit of
bm2gWOH8by8-00029-00008065-00008283 planning you use simple video editing
bm2gWOH8by8-00030-00008284-00008414 software's to stitch all the pieces
bm2gWOH8by8-00031-00008415-00008621 together adding some subtle special
bm2gWOH8by8-00032-00008622-00008996 effects and there you have it it's a
bm2gWOH8by8-00033-00008997-00009144 technique which is used all over the
bm2gWOH8by8-00034-00009145-00009296 world for many different purposes and
bm2gWOH8by8-00035-00009297-00009456 it's what forms the basis for our
bm2gWOH8by8-00036-00009457-00009630 digital storytelling training here at
bm2gWOH8by8-00037-00009631-00009924 net skills technically speaking it's
bm2gWOH8by8-00038-00009925-00010173 achievable for anyone that's one of
bm2gWOH8by8-00039-00010174-00010485 digital storytelling main strengths but
bm2gWOH8by8-00040-00010486-00010628 to create a digital story that truly
bm2gWOH8by8-00041-00010629-00010814 captivates your audience requires a lot
bm2gWOH8by8-00042-00010815-00011130 of thought skill and patience and that's
bm2gWOH8by8-00043-00011131-00011396 the aim of our storytelling workshops we
bm2gWOH8by8-00044-00011397-00011466 guide you through the process
bm2gWOH8by8-00045-00011467-00011730 step-by-step but we also help you to
bm2gWOH8by8-00046-00011731-00011898 deepen your understanding of how stories
bm2gWOH8by8-00047-00011899-00012192 work will show you how to refine your
bm2gWOH8by8-00048-00012193-00012449 own ideas for using stories develop a
bm2gWOH8by8-00049-00012450-00012671 distinctive storytelling voice and think
bm2gWOH8by8-00050-00012672-00012827 carefully about how you can make the
bm2gWOH8by8-00051-00012828-00013110 most out of the technique will help you
bm2gWOH8by8-00052-00013111-00013238 to discover how to use digital
bm2gWOH8by8-00053-00013240-00013440 technology to become a skillful
bm2gWOH8by8-00054-00013441-00014304 storyteller
bm2gWOH8by8-00055-00014305-00014511 you
c1gCMX2xZtc-00000-00000017-00000231 the United States Armed Forces
c1gCMX2xZtc-00001-00000233-00000440 authorizes certain metal and Ribbon
c1gCMX2xZtc-00002-00000441-00000623 devices that may be warned if authorized
c1gCMX2xZtc-00003-00000624-00000778 on a defined set of United States
c1gCMX2xZtc-00004-00000779-00001064 military decorations and awards the
c1gCMX2xZtc-00005-00001065-00001349 devices vary between 3/16 inch 213
c1gCMX2xZtc-00006-00001350-00001520 thirty-seconds inch in size and are
c1gCMX2xZtc-00007-00001521-00001684 usually attached to suspension and
c1gCMX2xZtc-00008-00001685-00001862 service ribbons of medals into unit
c1gCMX2xZtc-00009-00001863-00002101 award ribbons the devices are usually
c1gCMX2xZtc-00010-00002102-00002267 made of brass or metal alloys that
c1gCMX2xZtc-00011-00002268-00002504 appear gold silver or bronze in color
c1gCMX2xZtc-00012-00002505-00002738 with either a dull or polished look the
c1gCMX2xZtc-00013-00002739-00002935 devices may denote additional awards of
c1gCMX2xZtc-00014-00002936-00003142 the same decoration or award an award
c1gCMX2xZtc-00015-00003143-00003354 for valor or meritorious combat service
c1gCMX2xZtc-00016-00003355-00003569 participation in a particular campaign
c1gCMX2xZtc-00017-00003570-00003790 periods of honorable service specific
c1gCMX2xZtc-00018-00003792-00004045 events and other special meanings these
c1gCMX2xZtc-00019-00004046-00004208 are sometimes referred to as award
c1gCMX2xZtc-00020-00004209-00004391 devices but are most commonly referred
c1gCMX2xZtc-00021-00004392-00004601 to in service regulations and Department
c1gCMX2xZtc-00022-00004602-00004759 of Defense instructions simply as
c1gCMX2xZtc-00023-00004760-00005113 devices for awards and decorations On
c1gCMX2xZtc-00024-00005114-00005486 January 7 2016 the Secretary of Defense
c1gCMX2xZtc-00025-00005487-00005690 approved two new devices for medals and
c1gCMX2xZtc-00026-00005691-00006002 ribbons r/c device which will be affixed
c1gCMX2xZtc-00027-00006003-00006191 to multi-purpose performance awards in
c1gCMX2xZtc-00028-00006192-00006395 recognition of meritorious service under
c1gCMX2xZtc-00029-00006396-00006701 combat conditions and n-r device which
c1gCMX2xZtc-00030-00006702-00006833 will be affixed to non-combat
c1gCMX2xZtc-00031-00006834-00006989 performance awards to specifically
c1gCMX2xZtc-00032-00006990-00007192 recognize remote but direct impact on
c1gCMX2xZtc-00033-00007193-00007583 combat operations the our device is to
c1gCMX2xZtc-00034-00007584-00007901 be a bronze letter aa 1/4 inch in size
c1gCMX2xZtc-00035-00007902-00008134 both of the devices will be warned if
c1gCMX2xZtc-00036-00008136-00008309 authorized for wear on specific
c1gCMX2xZtc-00037-00008310-00008573 decorations the services have a year to
c1gCMX2xZtc-00038-00008574-00008767 implement these changes the following is
c1gCMX2xZtc-00039-00008768-00009077 a list of US military service devices
c1gCMX2xZtc-00040-00009078-00009799 for medals and ribbons topic examples of
c1gCMX2xZtc-00041-00009800-00010381 service ribbons with devices the
c1gCMX2xZtc-00042-00010382-00010538 following are examples of various
c1gCMX2xZtc-00043-00010539-00010712 devices are fixed to different service
c1gCMX2xZtc-00044-00010713-00010949 ribbons
c6boYfDClNk-00000-00000070-00000377 Computing Machinery and intelligence is
c6boYfDClNk-00001-00000378-00000553 a seminal paper written by Alan Turing
c6boYfDClNk-00002-00000554-00000763 on the topic of artificial intelligence
c6boYfDClNk-00003-00000764-00001103 the paper published in 1950 in mind was
c6boYfDClNk-00004-00001104-00001268 the first to introduce his concept of
c6boYfDClNk-00005-00001269-00001448 ways now known as the Turing test to the
c6boYfDClNk-00006-00001449-00001560 general public
c6boYfDClNk-00007-00001561-00001793 Turing's paper considers the question
c6boYfDClNk-00008-00001794-00002132 can machines think since the words think
c6boYfDClNk-00009-00002133-00002504 and machine cannot be defined in a clear
c6boYfDClNk-00010-00002505-00002687 way that satisfies everyone cheering
c6boYfDClNk-00011-00002688-00002908 suggests we replace the question by
c6boYfDClNk-00012-00002909-00003127 another which is closely related to it
c6boYfDClNk-00013-00003128-00003274 and is expressed in relatively
c6boYfDClNk-00014-00003275-00003590 unambiguous words to do this he must
c6boYfDClNk-00015-00003590-00003818 first find a simple and unambiguous idea
c6boYfDClNk-00016-00003819-00004111 to replace the word think second he must
c6boYfDClNk-00017-00004112-00004415 explain exactly which machines he is
c6boYfDClNk-00018-00004416-00004606 considering and finally armed with these
c6boYfDClNk-00019-00004607-00004777 tools he formulates a new question
c6boYfDClNk-00020-00004778-00004981 related to the first that he believes he
c6boYfDClNk-00021-00004982-00005581 can answer in the affirmative
c6boYfDClNk-00022-00005582-00006117 topic Turing's test
c6boYfDClNk-00023-00006118-00006318 rather than trying to determine if a
c6boYfDClNk-00024-00006319-00006513 machine is thinking during suggests we
c6boYfDClNk-00025-00006514-00006672 should ask if the machine can win a game
c6boYfDClNk-00026-00006673-00007020 called the imitation game the original
c6boYfDClNk-00027-00007020-00007203 imitation game that cheering described
c6boYfDClNk-00028-00007204-00007392 is a simple party game involving three
c6boYfDClNk-00029-00007393-00007706 players player a is a man player B is a
c6boYfDClNk-00030-00007708-00007902 woman and player C who plays the role of
c6boYfDClNk-00031-00007903-00008178 the interrogator can be of either sex in
c6boYfDClNk-00032-00008179-00008418 the imitation game player C is unable to
c6boYfDClNk-00033-00008419-00008607 see either player a or play it B and
c6boYfDClNk-00034-00008608-00008793 knows them only as X&Y and can
c6boYfDClNk-00035-00008794-00008925 communicate with them only through
c6boYfDClNk-00036-00008926-00009081 written notes or any other form that
c6boYfDClNk-00037-00009082-00009234 does not give away any details about
c6boYfDClNk-00038-00009235-00009492 their gender by asking questions of
c6boYfDClNk-00039-00009493-00009720 player a and player B player C tries to
c6boYfDClNk-00040-00009721-00009870 determine which of the two is the man
c6boYfDClNk-00041-00009871-00010113 and which is the woman player A's role
c6boYfDClNk-00042-00010114-00010290 is to trick the interrogator into making
c6boYfDClNk-00043-00010291-00010458 the wrong decision while player B
c6boYfDClNk-00044-00010459-00010632 attempts to assist the interrogator in
c6boYfDClNk-00045-00010633-00010926 making the right one cheering proposes a
c6boYfDClNk-00046-00010927-00011106 variation of this game that involves the
c6boYfDClNk-00047-00011107-00011295 computer what will happen when a machine
c6boYfDClNk-00048-00011296-00011616 takes the part of a in this game will
c6boYfDClNk-00049-00011617-00011802 the interrogator decide wrongly as often
c6boYfDClNk-00050-00011803-00011955 when the game is played like this as he
c6boYfDClNk-00051-00011956-00012090 does when the game is played between a
c6boYfDClNk-00052-00012091-00012348 man and a woman these questions replace
c6boYfDClNk-00053-00012349-00012642 our original can machines think so the
c6boYfDClNk-00054-00012643-00012825 modified game becomes one that involves
c6boYfDClNk-00055-00012826-00013029 three participants in isolated rooms a
c6boYfDClNk-00056-00013030-00013244 computer which is being tested a human
c6boYfDClNk-00057-00013245-00013521 and a human judge the human judge can
c6boYfDClNk-00058-00013522-00013662 converse with both the human and the
c6boYfDClNk-00059-00013663-00013932 computer by typing into a terminal both
c6boYfDClNk-00060-00013933-00014109 the computer and human tried to convince
c6boYfDClNk-00061-00014110-00014346 the judge that they are the human if the
c6boYfDClNk-00062-00014347-00014535 judge cannot consistently tell which is
c6boYfDClNk-00063-00014536-00014706 which then the computer wins the game as
c6boYfDClNk-00064-00014707-00014888 Steven Harned notes the question has
c6boYfDClNk-00065-00014890-00015102 become can machines do what we as
c6boYfDClNk-00066-00015103-00015432 thinking entities can do in other words
c6boYfDClNk-00067-00015433-00015624 cheering is no longer asking whether a
c6boYfDClNk-00068-00015625-00015927 machine can think he is asking whether a
c6boYfDClNk-00069-00015928-00016119 machine can act indistinguishably from
c6boYfDClNk-00070-00016119-00016356 the way a thinker acts this question
c6boYfDClNk-00071-00016357-00016515 avoids the difficult philosophical
c6boYfDClNk-00072-00016516-00016716 problem of pre defining the verb to
c6boYfDClNk-00073-00016717-00016925 think and focuses instead on the
c6boYfDClNk-00074-00016926-00017103 performance capacities that being able
c6boYfDClNk-00075-00017104-00017303 to think makes possible and how a causal
c6boYfDClNk-00076-00017304-00017577 system can generate them some have taken
c6boYfDClNk-00077-00017578-00017781 Turing's question to have been can a
c6boYfDClNk-00078-00017782-00017994 computer communicating over a Tele
c6boYfDClNk-00079-00017995-00018207 printer full a person into believing it
c6boYfDClNk-00080-00018208-00018456 is human but it seems clear that
c6boYfDClNk-00081-00018457-00018642 cheering was not talking about fooling
c6boYfDClNk-00082-00018643-00018813 people but about generating human
c6boYfDClNk-00083-00018814-00019391 cognitive capacity
c6boYfDClNk-00084-00019392-00019928 topic digital machines
c6boYfDClNk-00085-00019929-00020152 cheering also notes that we need to
c6boYfDClNk-00086-00020153-00020425 determine which machines we wish to
c6boYfDClNk-00087-00020426-00020608 consider he points out that a human
c6boYfDClNk-00088-00020609-00020805 clone while man-made would not provide a
c6boYfDClNk-00089-00020806-00020944 very interesting example
c6boYfDClNk-00090-00020945-00021160 cheering suggested that we should focus
c6boYfDClNk-00091-00021161-00021361 on the capabilities of digital machinery
c6boYfDClNk-00092-00021362-00021589 machines which manipulate the binary
c6boYfDClNk-00093-00021590-00021796 digits of 1 and 0 rewriting them into
c6boYfDClNk-00094-00021797-00022080 memory using simple rules he gave two
c6boYfDClNk-00095-00022081-00022375 reasons first there is no reason to
c6boYfDClNk-00096-00022376-00022558 speculate whether or not they can exist
c6boYfDClNk-00097-00022559-00023011 they already did in 1950 second digital
c6boYfDClNk-00098-00023012-00023355 machinery is universal Turing's research
c6boYfDClNk-00099-00023356-00023556 into the foundations of computation had
c6boYfDClNk-00100-00023557-00023725 proved that a digital computer can in
c6boYfDClNk-00101-00023726-00023911 theory simulate the behavior of any
c6boYfDClNk-00102-00023912-00024075 other digital machine given enough
c6boYfDClNk-00103-00024076-00024253 memory and time this is the essential
c6boYfDClNk-00104-00024254-00024433 inside of the church Turing thesis in
c6boYfDClNk-00105-00024434-00024625 the universal Turing machine therefore
c6boYfDClNk-00106-00024626-00024867 if any digital machine can act like it
c6boYfDClNk-00107-00024868-00025111 is thinking then every sufficiently
c6boYfDClNk-00108-00025112-00025353 powerful digital machine can cheering
c6boYfDClNk-00109-00025354-00025578 writes all digital computers are in a
c6boYfDClNk-00110-00025579-00025803 sense equivalent this allows the
c6boYfDClNk-00111-00025804-00025983 original question to be made even more
c6boYfDClNk-00112-00025984-00026193 specific cheering now restates the
c6boYfDClNk-00113-00026194-00026415 original questioners let us fix our
c6boYfDClNk-00114-00026416-00026617 attention on one particular digital
c6boYfDClNk-00115-00026618-00026785 computer see is it true that by
c6boYfDClNk-00116-00026786-00026958 modifying this computer to have an
c6boYfDClNk-00117-00026959-00027189 adequate storage suitably increasing its
c6boYfDClNk-00118-00027191-00027385 speed of action and providing it with an
c6boYfDClNk-00119-00027386-00027612 appropriate program C can be made to
c6boYfDClNk-00120-00027613-00027808 place satisfactorily the part of a in
c6boYfDClNk-00121-00027808-00028018 the imitation game the part of B being
c6boYfDClNk-00122-00028019-00028348 taken by a man hence during states that
c6boYfDClNk-00123-00028349-00028585 the focus is not on whether all digital
c6boYfDClNk-00124-00028586-00028780 computers would do well in the game nor
c6boYfDClNk-00125-00028781-00028933 whether the computers that are presently
c6boYfDClNk-00126-00028933-00029107 available would do well but whether
c6boYfDClNk-00127-00029108-00029287 there are imaginable computers which
c6boYfDClNk-00128-00029288-00029595 would do well what is more important is
c6boYfDClNk-00129-00029597-00029779 to consider the advancements possible in
c6boYfDClNk-00130-00029780-00029908 the state of our machines today
c6boYfDClNk-00131-00029908-00030045 regardless of whether we have the
c6boYfDClNk-00132-00030047-00030716 available resource to create one or not
c6boYfDClNk-00133-00030717-00031368 topic 9 common objections having
c6boYfDClNk-00134-00031369-00031488 clarified the question
c6boYfDClNk-00135-00031489-00031635 cheering turn to answering it he
c6boYfDClNk-00136-00031636-00031788 considered the following nine common
c6boYfDClNk-00137-00031789-00031952 objections which include all the major
c6boYfDClNk-00138-00031954-00032108 arguments against artificial
c6boYfDClNk-00139-00032110-00032264 intelligence raised in the years since
c6boYfDClNk-00140-00032266-00032552 his paper was first published religious
c6boYfDClNk-00141-00032554-00032736 objection this states that thinking is a
c6boYfDClNk-00142-00032737-00032883 function of man's immortal soul
c6boYfDClNk-00143-00032884-00033081 therefore a machine cannot think in
c6boYfDClNk-00144-00033082-00033308 attempting to construct such machines
c6boYfDClNk-00145-00033309-00033561 wrote cheering we should not be
c6boYfDClNk-00146-00033562-00033753 irreverently usurping his power of
c6boYfDClNk-00147-00033754-00033972 creating souls any more than we are in
c6boYfDClNk-00148-00033973-00034185 the procreation of children rather we
c6boYfDClNk-00149-00034186-00034386 are in either case instruments of his
c6boYfDClNk-00150-00034387-00034563 will providing mansions for the souls
c6boYfDClNk-00151-00034564-00034905 that he creates heads in the sand
c6boYfDClNk-00152-00034906-00035151 objection the consequences of machines
c6boYfDClNk-00153-00035152-00035379 thinking would be too dreadful let us
c6boYfDClNk-00154-00035380-00035580 hope and believe that they cannot do so
c6boYfDClNk-00155-00035581-00035802 this thinking is popular among
c6boYfDClNk-00156-00035803-00035964 intellectual people as they believe
c6boYfDClNk-00157-00035965-00036126 superiority derives from higher
c6boYfDClNk-00158-00036127-00036276 intelligence and the possibility of
c6boYfDClNk-00159-00036277-00036486 being overtaken is a threat as machines
c6boYfDClNk-00160-00036487-00036663 have efficient memory capacities and
c6boYfDClNk-00161-00036664-00036858 processing speed machines exceeding the
c6boYfDClNk-00162-00036859-00037014 learning and knowledge capabilities are
c6boYfDClNk-00163-00037015-00037242 highly probable this objection is a
c6boYfDClNk-00164-00037243-00037407 fallacious appeal to consequences
c6boYfDClNk-00165-00037408-00037575 confusing what should not be with what
c6boYfDClNk-00166-00037576-00037892 can or cannot be wardrip ruin 56
c6boYfDClNk-00167-00037893-00038115 mathematical objections this objection
c6boYfDClNk-00168-00038116-00038316 uses mathematical theorems such as
c6boYfDClNk-00169-00038317-00038493 gödel's incompleteness theorem to show
c6boYfDClNk-00170-00038494-00038640 that there are limits to what questions
c6boYfDClNk-00171-00038641-00038820 a computer system based on logic can
c6boYfDClNk-00172-00038821-00038877 answer
c6boYfDClNk-00173-00038878-00039093 cheering suggests that humans are too
c6boYfDClNk-00174-00039094-00039258 often wrong themselves and pleased that
c6boYfDClNk-00175-00039259-00039483 the fal ability of a machine this
c6boYfDClNk-00176-00039484-00039630 argument would be made again by
c6boYfDClNk-00177-00039631-00039885 philosopher John Lucas in 1961 and
c6boYfDClNk-00178-00039886-00040269 physicist Roger Penrose in 1989 argument
c6boYfDClNk-00179-00040270-00040404 from consciousness this argument
c6boYfDClNk-00180-00040405-00040578 suggested by professor Geoffrey
c6boYfDClNk-00181-00040579-00040836 Jefferson in his 1949 Lister oration
c6boYfDClNk-00182-00040837-00041049 states that not until a machine can
c6boYfDClNk-00183-00041050-00041247 write a sonnet or composer concerto
c6boYfDClNk-00184-00041248-00041427 because of thoughts and emotions felt
c6boYfDClNk-00185-00041428-00041634 and not by the chance fall of symbols
c6boYfDClNk-00186-00041635-00041915 could we agree that machine equals brain
c6boYfDClNk-00187-00041916-00042138 cheering replies by saying that we have
c6boYfDClNk-00188-00042139-00042321 no way of knowing that any individual
c6boYfDClNk-00189-00042322-00042489 other than ourselves experiences
c6boYfDClNk-00190-00042490-00042624 emotions and that therefore we should
c6boYfDClNk-00191-00042625-00042732 accept the test
c6boYfDClNk-00192-00042733-00042996 he adds I do not wish to give the
c6boYfDClNk-00193-00042997-00043152 impression that I think there is no
c6boYfDClNk-00194-00043153-00043536 mystery about consciousness be but I do
c6boYfDClNk-00195-00043537-00043740 not think these mysteries necessarily
c6boYfDClNk-00196-00043741-00043917 need to be solved before we can answer
c6boYfDClNk-00197-00043918-00043998 the question
c6boYfDClNk-00198-00043999-00044253 of whether machines can think this
c6boYfDClNk-00199-00044254-00044418 argument that a computer can't have
c6boYfDClNk-00200-00044419-00044619 conscious experiences or understanding
c6boYfDClNk-00201-00044620-00044826 would be made in 1980 by philosopher
c6boYfDClNk-00202-00044827-00045042 John Searle in his Chinese room argument
c6boYfDClNk-00203-00045043-00045318 Turing's replies now known as the other
c6boYfDClNk-00204-00045319-00045627 mind's reply see also can a machine have
c6boYfDClNk-00205-00045628-00045993 a mind in the philosophy of AI arguments
c6boYfDClNk-00206-00045994-00046176 from various disabilities these
c6boYfDClNk-00207-00046177-00046422 arguments all have the form a computer
c6boYfDClNk-00208-00046423-00046556 will never do X
c6boYfDClNk-00209-00046557-00046800 cheering offers a selection be kind
c6boYfDClNk-00210-00046801-00047007 resourceful beautiful friendly have
c6boYfDClNk-00211-00047008-00047196 initiative have a sense of humor tell
c6boYfDClNk-00212-00047197-00047280 right from wrong
c6boYfDClNk-00213-00047281-00047469 make mistakes fall in love enjoy
c6boYfDClNk-00214-00047470-00047664 strawberries and cream make someone fall
c6boYfDClNk-00215-00047665-00047847 in love with it learn from experience
c6boYfDClNk-00216-00047848-00048057 use words properly be the subject of its
c6boYfDClNk-00217-00048058-00048237 own thought have as much diversity of
c6boYfDClNk-00218-00048238-00048420 behavior as a man do something really
c6boYfDClNk-00219-00048421-00048669 new cheering notes that no support is
c6boYfDClNk-00220-00048670-00048864 usually offered for these statements and
c6boYfDClNk-00221-00048865-00049095 that they depend on naive assumptions
c6boYfDClNk-00222-00049096-00049287 about how versatile machines may be in
c6boYfDClNk-00223-00049288-00049539 the future or are disguised forms of the
c6boYfDClNk-00224-00049540-00049809 argument from consciousness he chooses
c6boYfDClNk-00225-00049810-00050088 to answer a few of them machines cannot
c6boYfDClNk-00226-00050089-00050346 make mistakes he notes it's easy to
c6boYfDClNk-00227-00050347-00050505 program a machine to appear to make a
c6boYfDClNk-00228-00050506-00050823 mistake a machine cannot be the subject
c6boYfDClNk-00229-00050824-00050961 of its own thought or can't be
c6boYfDClNk-00230-00050962-00051237 self-aware a program which can report on
c6boYfDClNk-00231-00051238-00051429 its internal states and processes in the
c6boYfDClNk-00232-00051429-00051621 simple sense of a debugger program can
c6boYfDClNk-00233-00051622-00051894 certainly be written cheering asserts a
c6boYfDClNk-00234-00051895-00052116 machine can undoubtedly be its own
c6boYfDClNk-00235-00052116-00052452 subject matter a machine cannot have
c6boYfDClNk-00236-00052453-00052695 much diversity of behavior he notes that
c6boYfDClNk-00237-00052696-00052911 with enough storage capacity a computer
c6boYfDClNk-00238-00052912-00053076 can behave in an astronomical number of
c6boYfDClNk-00239-00053077-00053405 different ways lady Lovelace's objection
c6boYfDClNk-00240-00053407-00053595 one of the most famous objection states
c6boYfDClNk-00241-00053596-00053736 that computers are incapable of
c6boYfDClNk-00242-00053737-00053985 originality this is largely because
c6boYfDClNk-00243-00053986-00054189 according to Ada Lovelace machines are
c6boYfDClNk-00244-00054190-00054372 incapable of independent learning the
c6boYfDClNk-00245-00054373-00054534 analytical engine has no pretensions
c6boYfDClNk-00246-00054535-00054822 whatever to originate anything it can do
c6boYfDClNk-00247-00054823-00054969 whatever we know how to order it to
c6boYfDClNk-00248-00054970-00055241 perform it can follow analysis but it
c6boYfDClNk-00249-00055242-00055413 has no power of anticipating any
c6boYfDClNk-00250-00055414-00055591 analytical relations or truths
c6boYfDClNk-00251-00055592-00055794 cheering suggests that Lovelace's
c6boYfDClNk-00252-00055795-00055938 objection can be reduced to the
c6boYfDClNk-00253-00055939-00056154 assertion that computers can never take
c6boYfDClNk-00254-00056154-00056429 us by surprise and argues that to the
c6boYfDClNk-00255-00056430-00056622 contrary computers could still surprise
c6boYfDClNk-00256-00056623-00056766 humans in particular where the
c6boYfDClNk-00257-00056766-00056928 consequences of different facts are not
c6boYfDClNk-00258-00056929-00057183 immediately recognizable cheering also
c6boYfDClNk-00259-00057184-00057380 argues that lady Lovelace was hampered
c6boYfDClNk-00260-00057382-00057399 by
c6boYfDClNk-00261-00057400-00057566 the context from which she wrote and if
c6boYfDClNk-00262-00057567-00057744 exposed to more contemporary scientific
c6boYfDClNk-00263-00057745-00057909 knowledge it would become evident that
c6boYfDClNk-00264-00057910-00058071 the brain storage is quite similar to
c6boYfDClNk-00265-00058072-00058323 that of a computer argument from
c6boYfDClNk-00266-00058324-00058494 continuity in the nervous system
c6boYfDClNk-00267-00058495-00058674 modern neurological research has shown
c6boYfDClNk-00268-00058675-00058899 that the brain is not digital even
c6boYfDClNk-00269-00058900-00059073 though neurons fire in an all-or-nothing
c6boYfDClNk-00270-00059074-00059274 pulse both the exact timing of the pulse
c6boYfDClNk-00271-00059275-00059403 and the probability of the pulse
c6boYfDClNk-00272-00059404-00059579 occurring have analog components
c6boYfDClNk-00273-00059580-00059816 cheering acknowledges this but argues
c6boYfDClNk-00274-00059817-00059991 that any analog system can be simulated
c6boYfDClNk-00275-00059991-00060222 to a reasonable degree of accuracy given
c6boYfDClNk-00276-00060223-00060396 enough computing power philosopher
c6boYfDClNk-00277-00060397-00060542 Hubert Dreyfus would make this argument
c6boYfDClNk-00278-00060544-00060866 against the biological assumption in
c6boYfDClNk-00279-00060866-00061233 1972 argument from the informality of
c6boYfDClNk-00280-00061234-00061430 behavior this argument states that any
c6boYfDClNk-00281-00061432-00061569 system governed by laws will be
c6boYfDClNk-00282-00061570-00061728 predictable and therefore not truly
c6boYfDClNk-00283-00061729-00061998 intelligent cheering replies by stating
c6boYfDClNk-00284-00061999-00062184 that this is confusing laws of behavior
c6boYfDClNk-00285-00062185-00062352 with general rules of conduct and that
c6boYfDClNk-00286-00062353-00062532 if on a broad enough scale such as is
c6boYfDClNk-00287-00062533-00062712 evident in man-machine behavior would
c6boYfDClNk-00288-00062713-00062907 become increasingly difficult to predict
c6boYfDClNk-00289-00062908-00063129 he argues that just because we can't
c6boYfDClNk-00290-00063129-00063309 immediately see what the laws are does
c6boYfDClNk-00291-00063310-00063573 not mean that no such laws exist he
c6boYfDClNk-00292-00063574-00063771 writes we certainly know of no
c6boYfDClNk-00293-00063772-00063978 circumstances under which we could say
c6boYfDClNk-00294-00063979-00064241 we have searched enough there are no
c6boYfDClNk-00295-00064242-00064541 such laws Hubert Dreyfus would argue in
c6boYfDClNk-00296-00064541-00064746 1972 that human reason and
c6boYfDClNk-00297-00064747-00064941 problem-solving was not based on formal
c6boYfDClNk-00298-00064941-00065121 rules but instead relied on instincts
c6boYfDClNk-00299-00065122-00065238 and awareness that would never be
c6boYfDClNk-00300-00065239-00065490 captured in rules more recent AI
c6boYfDClNk-00301-00065491-00065712 research in robotics and computational
c6boYfDClNk-00302-00065713-00065859 intelligence attempts to find the
c6boYfDClNk-00303-00065860-00066090 complex rules that govern our informal
c6boYfDClNk-00304-00066091-00066288 and unconscious skills of perception
c6boYfDClNk-00305-00066289-00066522 mobility and pattern matching see
c6boYfDClNk-00306-00066523-00066744 Dreyfus critique of AI this rejoinder
c6boYfDClNk-00307-00066745-00066915 also includes the Turing's wager
c6boYfDClNk-00308-00066916-00067317 argument extrasensory perception in 1950
c6boYfDClNk-00309-00067318-00067509 extrasensory perception was an active
c6boYfDClNk-00310-00067510-00067701 area of research and Turing chooses to
c6boYfDClNk-00311-00067702-00067848 give ESP the benefit of the doubt
c6boYfDClNk-00312-00067849-00068043 arguing that conditions could be created
c6boYfDClNk-00313-00068044-00068196 in which mind-reading would not affect
c6boYfDClNk-00314-00068197-00068721 the test
c6boYfDClNk-00315-00068722-00069269 topic learning machines
c6boYfDClNk-00316-00069270-00069509 in the final section of the paper Turing
c6boYfDClNk-00317-00069510-00069668 details his thoughts about the learning
c6boYfDClNk-00318-00069669-00069818 machine that could play the imitation
c6boYfDClNk-00319-00069819-00070109 game successfully here chirring first
c6boYfDClNk-00320-00070110-00070301 returns to lady Lovelace's objection
c6boYfDClNk-00321-00070302-00070445 that the machine can only do what we
c6boYfDClNk-00322-00070446-00070604 tell it to do and he likens it to a
c6boYfDClNk-00323-00070605-00070934 situation where a man injects an idea
c6boYfDClNk-00324-00070935-00071093 into the machine to which the machine
c6boYfDClNk-00325-00071094-00071249 responds and then falls off into
c6boYfDClNk-00326-00071250-00071510 quiescence he extends on this thought by
c6boYfDClNk-00327-00071511-00071699 an analogy to an atomic pile of less
c6boYfDClNk-00328-00071700-00071846 than critical size which is to be
c6boYfDClNk-00329-00071847-00072008 considered the machine and an injected
c6boYfDClNk-00330-00072009-00072188 idea is to correspond to a neutron
c6boYfDClNk-00331-00072189-00072359 entering the pile from outside the pile
c6boYfDClNk-00332-00072360-00072497 the neutron will cause a certain
c6boYfDClNk-00333-00072498-00072706 disturbance which eventually dies away
c6boYfDClNk-00334-00072707-00072944 cheering then builds on that analogy and
c6boYfDClNk-00335-00072945-00073088 mentions that if the size of the pile
c6boYfDClNk-00336-00073089-00073238 were to be sufficiently large then a
c6boYfDClNk-00337-00073239-00073400 neutron entering the pile would cause a
c6boYfDClNk-00338-00073401-00073553 disturbance that would continue to
c6boYfDClNk-00339-00073554-00073697 increase until the whole pile were
c6boYfDClNk-00340-00073698-00073823 destroyed the pile would be
c6boYfDClNk-00341-00073824-00074060 supercritical cheering then asks the
c6boYfDClNk-00342-00074061-00074234 question as to whether this analogy of a
c6boYfDClNk-00343-00074235-00074414 supercritical pile could be extended to
c6boYfDClNk-00344-00074415-00074681 a human mind and then to a machine he
c6boYfDClNk-00345-00074682-00074840 concludes that such an analogy would
c6boYfDClNk-00346-00074841-00075002 indeed be suitable for the human mind
c6boYfDClNk-00347-00075003-00075197 with there does seem to be one for the
c6boYfDClNk-00348-00075198-00075452 human mind the majority of them seem to
c6boYfDClNk-00349-00075453-00075698 be subcritical ie
c6boYfDClNk-00350-00075699-00075923 to correspond in this analogy to piles
c6boYfDClNk-00351-00075924-00076274 of subcritical size an idea presented to
c6boYfDClNk-00352-00076275-00076463 such a mind will on average give rise to
c6boYfDClNk-00353-00076464-00076796 less than one idea in reply a smallish
c6boYfDClNk-00354-00076797-00077036 proportion are supercritical an idea
c6boYfDClNk-00355-00077037-00077228 presented to such a mind that may give
c6boYfDClNk-00356-00077229-00077582 rise to a whole theory consisting of
c6boYfDClNk-00357-00077583-00077842 secondary tertiary and more remote ideas
c6boYfDClNk-00358-00077843-00078110 he finally asks if a machine could be
c6boYfDClNk-00359-00078111-00078386 made to be supercritical cheering then
c6boYfDClNk-00360-00078387-00078548 mentions that the task of being able to
c6boYfDClNk-00361-00078549-00078698 create a machine that could play the
c6boYfDClNk-00362-00078699-00078893 imitation game is one of programming and
c6boYfDClNk-00363-00078894-00079049 he postulates that by the end of the
c6boYfDClNk-00364-00079050-00079163 century it will indeed be
c6boYfDClNk-00365-00079164-00079340 technologically possible to program a
c6boYfDClNk-00366-00079341-00079568 machine to play the game he then
c6boYfDClNk-00367-00079569-00079727 mentions that in the process of trying
c6boYfDClNk-00368-00079728-00079901 to imitate an adult human mind it
c6boYfDClNk-00369-00079902-00080045 becomes important to consider the
c6boYfDClNk-00370-00080046-00080207 processes that lead to the adult mind
c6boYfDClNk-00371-00080208-00080372 being in its present state which he
c6boYfDClNk-00372-00080373-00080732 summarizes as one the initial state of
c6boYfDClNk-00373-00080733-00081143 the mind say at birth to the education
c6boYfDClNk-00374-00081144-00081401 to which it has been subjected three
c6boYfDClNk-00375-00081402-00081647 other experience not to be described as
c6boYfDClNk-00376-00081648-00081824 education to which it has been subjected
c6boYfDClNk-00377-00081825-00082037 given this process he asks whether it
c6boYfDClNk-00378-00082038-00082187 would be more appropriate to program a
c6boYfDClNk-00379-00082188-00082373 child's mind instead of an adult's mind
c6boYfDClNk-00380-00082374-00082538 and then subject the child mind to a
c6boYfDClNk-00381-00082539-00082661 period of education
c6boYfDClNk-00382-00082662-00082904 he likens the child to a newly bought
c6boYfDClNk-00383-00082905-00083081 notebook and speculates that due to its
c6boYfDClNk-00384-00083082-00083228 simplicity it would be more easily
c6boYfDClNk-00385-00083229-00083483 programmed the problem then is broken
c6boYfDClNk-00386-00083484-00083687 down into two parts the programming of a
c6boYfDClNk-00387-00083688-00083978 child mind and its education process he
c6boYfDClNk-00388-00083979-00084149 mentions that a child mind would not be
c6boYfDClNk-00389-00084150-00084350 expected as desired by the experimenter
c6boYfDClNk-00390-00084351-00084529 programmer at the first attempt a
c6boYfDClNk-00391-00084530-00084773 learning process that involves a method
c6boYfDClNk-00392-00084774-00084929 of reward and Punishment must be in
c6boYfDClNk-00393-00084930-00085082 place that will select desirable
c6boYfDClNk-00394-00085083-00085313 patterns in the mind this whole process
c6boYfDClNk-00395-00085314-00085538 turing mentions to a large extent is
c6boYfDClNk-00396-00085539-00085682 similar to that of evolution by natural
c6boYfDClNk-00397-00085683-00085936 selection where the similarities are
c6boYfDClNk-00398-00085937-00086171 structure of the child machine equals
c6boYfDClNk-00399-00086172-00086465 hereditary material changes of the child
c6boYfDClNk-00400-00086466-00086762 machine equals mutations natural
c6boYfDClNk-00401-00086763-00086906 selection equals judgment of the
c6boYfDClNk-00402-00086907-00087083 experimenter following this discussion
c6boYfDClNk-00403-00087084-00087248 Turing addresses certain specific
c6boYfDClNk-00404-00087249-00087524 aspects of the learning machine nature
c6boYfDClNk-00405-00087525-00087728 of inherent complexity the child machine
c6boYfDClNk-00406-00087729-00087887 could either be one that is as simple as
c6boYfDClNk-00407-00087888-00088076 possible merely maintaining consistency
c6boYfDClNk-00408-00088077-00088259 with general principles or the machine
c6boYfDClNk-00409-00088260-00088415 could be one with a complete system of
c6boYfDClNk-00410-00088416-00088589 logical inference programmed into it
c6boYfDClNk-00411-00088590-00088865 this more complex system is explained by
c6boYfDClNk-00412-00088866-00089069 cheering us would be such that the
c6boYfDClNk-00413-00089070-00089243 machine store would be largely occupied
c6boYfDClNk-00414-00089244-00089432 with definitions and propositions
c6boYfDClNk-00415-00089433-00089654 the propositions would have various
c6boYfDClNk-00416-00089655-00089876 kinds of status eg well established
c6boYfDClNk-00417-00089877-00090077 facts conjectures mathematically prove
c6boYfDClNk-00418-00090078-00090245 theorems statements given by an
c6boYfDClNk-00419-00090246-00090443 authority expressions having the logical
c6boYfDClNk-00420-00090444-00090661 form of proposition but not belief value
c6boYfDClNk-00421-00090662-00090928 certain propositions may be described as
c6boYfDClNk-00422-00090929-00091196 imperatives the machine should be so
c6boYfDClNk-00423-00091197-00091337 constructed that as soon as an
c6boYfDClNk-00424-00091338-00091502 imperative is classed as well
c6boYfDClNk-00425-00091503-00091739 established the appropriate action
c6boYfDClNk-00426-00091740-00091961 automatically takes place quote dot
c6boYfDClNk-00427-00091962-00092195 despite this built sound logic system
c6boYfDClNk-00428-00092196-00092405 the logical inference program in would
c6boYfDClNk-00429-00092406-00092591 not be one that is formal rather it
c6boYfDClNk-00430-00092592-00092858 would be one that is more pragmatic in
c6boYfDClNk-00431-00092859-00093041 addition the machine would build on its
c6boYfDClNk-00432-00093042-00093307 built same logic system by a method of
c6boYfDClNk-00433-00093308-00093596 scientific induction ignorant of the
c6boYfDClNk-00434-00093597-00093821 experimenter an important feature of a
c6boYfDClNk-00435-00093822-00094001 learning machine that cheering points
c6boYfDClNk-00436-00094002-00094154 out is the ignorance of the teacher of
c6boYfDClNk-00437-00094155-00094343 the machines internal state during the
c6boYfDClNk-00438-00094344-00094652 learning process this is in contrast to
c6boYfDClNk-00439-00094653-00094856 a conventional discrete state machine
c6boYfDClNk-00440-00094857-00095030 where the objective is to have a clear
c6boYfDClNk-00441-00095031-00095210 understanding of the internal state of
c6boYfDClNk-00442-00095211-00095402 the machine at every moment during the
c6boYfDClNk-00443-00095403-00095705 computation the machine will be seen to
c6boYfDClNk-00444-00095706-00095873 be doing things that we often cannot
c6boYfDClNk-00445-00095874-00096041 make sense of or something that we
c6boYfDClNk-00446-00096042-00096244 considered to be completely random
c6boYfDClNk-00447-00096245-00096481 cheering mentions that this specific
c6boYfDClNk-00448-00096482-00096662 character bestows upon a machine a
c6boYfDClNk-00449-00096663-00096860 certain degree of what we consider to be
c6boYfDClNk-00450-00096861-00097043 intelligence in that intelligent
c6boYfDClNk-00451-00097044-00097237 behavior consists of a deviation from
c6boYfDClNk-00452-00097238-00097460 the complete determinism of conventional
c6boYfDClNk-00453-00097461-00097673 computation but only so long as the
c6boYfDClNk-00454-00097674-00097829 deviation does not give rise to
c6boYfDClNk-00455-00097830-00098062 pointless loops or random behavior the
c6boYfDClNk-00456-00098063-00098255 importance of random behavior though
c6boYfDClNk-00457-00098256-00098474 cheering cautions us of random behavior
c6boYfDClNk-00458-00098475-00098681 he mentions that inculcating an element
c6boYfDClNk-00459-00098682-00098849 of randomness in a learning machine
c6boYfDClNk-00460-00098850-00099161 would be a value in a system he mentions
c6boYfDClNk-00461-00099162-00099325 that this could be a value where there
c6boYfDClNk-00462-00099326-00099515 might be multiple correct answers or
c6boYfDClNk-00463-00099516-00099680 ones where it might be such that a
c6boYfDClNk-00464-00099681-00099860 systematic approach would investigate
c6boYfDClNk-00465-00099861-00100100 several unsatisfactory solutions to a
c6boYfDClNk-00466-00100101-00100288 problem before finding the optimal
c6boYfDClNk-00467-00100289-00100438 solution which would entail the
c6boYfDClNk-00468-00100439-00100748 systematic process inefficient cheering
c6boYfDClNk-00469-00100749-00100925 also mentions that the process of
c6boYfDClNk-00470-00100926-00101117 evolution takes the path of random
c6boYfDClNk-00471-00101118-00101324 mutations in order to find solutions
c6boYfDClNk-00472-00101325-00101512 that benefit our organism but he also
c6boYfDClNk-00473-00101513-00101735 admits that in the case of evolution the
c6boYfDClNk-00474-00101736-00101918 systematic method of finding a solution
c6boYfDClNk-00475-00101919-00102065 would not be possible
c6boYfDClNk-00476-00102066-00102284 cheering concludes by speculating about
c6boYfDClNk-00477-00102285-00102473 a time when machines will compete with
c6boYfDClNk-00478-00102474-00102701 humans on numerous intellectual tasks
c6boYfDClNk-00479-00102702-00102883 and suggests tasks that could be used to
c6boYfDClNk-00480-00102884-00103151 make that start cheering then suggests
c6boYfDClNk-00481-00103152-00103364 that abstract tasks such as playing
c6boYfDClNk-00482-00103365-00103540 chess could be a good place to start
c6boYfDClNk-00483-00103541-00103840 another method which he puts us it is
c6boYfDClNk-00484-00103841-00103990 best to provide the machine with the
c6boYfDClNk-00485-00103991-00104182 best sense organs that money can buy and
c6boYfDClNk-00486-00104183-00104332 then teach it to understand and speak
c6boYfDClNk-00487-00104333-00104593 English an examination of the
c6boYfDClNk-00488-00104594-00104738 development in artificial intelligence
c6boYfDClNk-00489-00104739-00104924 that has followed reveals that the
c6boYfDClNk-00490-00104925-00105091 learning machine did take the abstract
c6boYfDClNk-00491-00105092-00105283 path suggested by Turing as in the case
c6boYfDClNk-00492-00105284-00105476 of deep blue a chess-playing computer
c6boYfDClNk-00493-00105477-00105674 developed by IBM and one which defeated
c6boYfDClNk-00494-00105675-00105878 the world champion Garry Kasparov though
c6boYfDClNk-00495-00105879-00106033 this too is controversial and the
c6boYfDClNk-00496-00106034-00106210 numerous computer chess games which can
c6boYfDClNk-00497-00106211-00106481 outplay most amateurs as for the second
c6boYfDClNk-00498-00106482-00106646 suggestion Turing makes it has been
c6boYfDClNk-00499-00106647-00106823 likened by some authors as a call to
c6boYfDClNk-00500-00106824-00107018 finding a simulacrum of human cognitive
c6boYfDClNk-00501-00107019-00107278 development and such attempts of finding
c6boYfDClNk-00502-00107279-00107434 the underlying algorithms by which
c6boYfDClNk-00503-00107435-00107578 children learn of the features of the
c6boYfDClNk-00504-00107579-00107728 world around them are only beginning to
c6boYfDClNk-00505-00107729-00108259 be made equals equals notes
c79RYLtlD1Y-00000-00000053-00000353 eschatology listen is a part of theology
c79RYLtlD1Y-00001-00000354-00000521 concerned with the final events of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00002-00000522-00000701 history or the ultimate destiny of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00003-00000702-00000968 humanity this concept is commonly
c79RYLtlD1Y-00004-00000969-00001256 referred to as the end of the world or
c79RYLtlD1Y-00005-00001257-00001612 end times the word arises from the Greek
c79RYLtlD1Y-00006-00001613-00001976 eschatos eschatos meaning last and Logie
c79RYLtlD1Y-00007-00001977-00002255 meaning the study of and first appeared
c79RYLtlD1Y-00008-00002256-00002582 in English around 1844 the Oxford
c79RYLtlD1Y-00009-00002583-00002780 English Dictionary defines eschatology
c79RYLtlD1Y-00010-00002781-00003074 as the part of theology concerned with
c79RYLtlD1Y-00011-00003075-00003322 death judgment and the final destiny of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00012-00003323-00003670 the soul and of humankind in the context
c79RYLtlD1Y-00013-00003671-00003838 of mysticism the term refers
c79RYLtlD1Y-00014-00003839-00004022 metaphorically to the end of ordinary
c79RYLtlD1Y-00015-00004022-00004243 reality and to reunion with the divine
c79RYLtlD1Y-00016-00004244-00004531 many religions treat eschatology as a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00017-00004532-00004786 future event prophesied in sacred texts
c79RYLtlD1Y-00018-00004787-00005111 or in folklore history is often divided
c79RYLtlD1Y-00019-00005112-00005452 into ages eons which are time periods
c79RYLtlD1Y-00020-00005453-00005731 each with certain commonalities one age
c79RYLtlD1Y-00021-00005732-00005933 comes to an end and a new age or world
c79RYLtlD1Y-00022-00005934-00006122 to come where different realities are
c79RYLtlD1Y-00023-00006123-00006418 present begins when such transitions
c79RYLtlD1Y-00024-00006419-00006620 from one age to another are the subject
c79RYLtlD1Y-00025-00006620-00006830 of eschatological discussion the phrase
c79RYLtlD1Y-00026-00006831-00007214 end of the world is replaced by end of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00027-00007215-00007648 the age end of an era or end of life as
c79RYLtlD1Y-00028-00007650-00007970 we know it much apocalyptic fiction does
c79RYLtlD1Y-00029-00007970-00008273 not deal with the end of time but rather
c79RYLtlD1Y-00030-00008274-00008485 with the end of a certain period the end
c79RYLtlD1Y-00031-00008486-00008657 of life as it is now and the beginning
c79RYLtlD1Y-00032-00008658-00008981 of a new period it is usually a crisis
c79RYLtlD1Y-00033-00008982-00009164 that brings an end to current reality
c79RYLtlD1Y-00034-00009165-00009310 and ushers in a new way of living
c79RYLtlD1Y-00035-00009311-00009635 thinking or being this crisis may take
c79RYLtlD1Y-00036-00009636-00009806 the form of the intervention of a deity
c79RYLtlD1Y-00037-00009807-00010028 in history a war a change in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00038-00010029-00010208 environment or the reaching of a new
c79RYLtlD1Y-00039-00010209-00010319 level of consciousness
c79RYLtlD1Y-00040-00010320-00010487 most modern eschatology in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00041-00010488-00010678 apocalypticism both religious and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00042-00010679-00010892 secular involve the violent disruption
c79RYLtlD1Y-00043-00010893-00011063 or destruction of the world whereas
c79RYLtlD1Y-00044-00011064-00011270 Christian and Jewish eschatology view
c79RYLtlD1Y-00045-00011271-00011456 the end times as the consummation or
c79RYLtlD1Y-00046-00011457-00011627 perfection of God's creation of the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00047-00011628-00011870 world albeit with violent overtures such
c79RYLtlD1Y-00048-00011871-00012149 as the Great Tribulation for example
c79RYLtlD1Y-00049-00012150-00012320 according to some ancient Hebrew
c79RYLtlD1Y-00050-00012321-00012524 worldviews reality unfolds along a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00051-00012525-00012778 linear path or rather a spiral path with
c79RYLtlD1Y-00052-00012779-00012938 cyclic or components that nonetheless
c79RYLtlD1Y-00053-00012938-00013178 have a linear trajectory the world began
c79RYLtlD1Y-00054-00013179-00013388 with God and is ultimately headed toward
c79RYLtlD1Y-00055-00013388-00013597 God's final goal for creation the world
c79RYLtlD1Y-00056-00013599-00013822 to come eschatology is various to their
c79RYLtlD1Y-00057-00013824-00014015 degree of optimism or pessimism about
c79RYLtlD1Y-00058-00014016-00014282 the future in some eschatology x'
c79RYLtlD1Y-00059-00014283-00014462 conditions are better for summon worse
c79RYLtlD1Y-00060-00014463-00014825 for others AG heaven and hell they also
c79RYLtlD1Y-00061-00014826-00015110 various two timeframes groups claiming
c79RYLtlD1Y-00062-00015111-00015338 imminent eschatology are also referred
c79RYLtlD1Y-00063-00015338-00015929 to as doomsday cults
c79RYLtlD1Y-00064-00015930-00016761 topic religion
c79RYLtlD1Y-00065-00016762-00017193 topic Bihari
c79RYLtlD1Y-00066-00017194-00017512 in Bihari belief creation has neither a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00067-00017513-00017764 beginning nor an end instead the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00068-00017765-00017980 eschatology of other religions is viewed
c79RYLtlD1Y-00069-00017981-00018265 as symbolic in Bihari belief human time
c79RYLtlD1Y-00070-00018266-00018460 is marked by a series of progressive
c79RYLtlD1Y-00071-00018461-00018622 revelations in which successive
c79RYLtlD1Y-00072-00018623-00018907 messengers or prophets come from God the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00073-00018908-00019080 coming of each of these messengers is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00074-00019081-00019246 seen as the day of judgment to the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00075-00019247-00019441 adherents of the previous religion who
c79RYLtlD1Y-00076-00019442-00019615 may choose to accept the new messenger
c79RYLtlD1Y-00077-00019616-00019894 and enter the heaven a belief or
c79RYLtlD1Y-00078-00019895-00020100 denounce the new messenger and enter the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00079-00020101-00020450 hell a denial in this view the terms
c79RYLtlD1Y-00080-00020451-00020854 heaven and hell are seen as symbolic
c79RYLtlD1Y-00081-00020855-00021037 terms for the person's spiritual
c79RYLtlD1Y-00082-00021038-00021190 progress and their nearness to or
c79RYLtlD1Y-00083-00021191-00021493 distance from God in Bihari belief the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00084-00021494-00021679 coming of behula the founder of the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00085-00021680-00021904 Baha'i faith signals the fulfillment of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00086-00021905-00022138 previous eschatological expectations of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00087-00022139-00022336 Islam Christianity and other major
c79RYLtlD1Y-00088-00022337-00022872 religions
c79RYLtlD1Y-00089-00022873-00023674 topic Buddhism
c79RYLtlD1Y-00090-00023675-00024302 topic Christianity Christian eschatology
c79RYLtlD1Y-00091-00024303-00024551 is the study concerned with the ultimate
c79RYLtlD1Y-00092-00024552-00024743 destiny of the individual soul and the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00093-00024744-00024958 entire created order based primarily
c79RYLtlD1Y-00094-00024959-00025184 upon biblical texts within the old and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00095-00025185-00025424 new Testament Christian eschatology
c79RYLtlD1Y-00096-00025425-00025672 looks to study and discuss matters such
c79RYLtlD1Y-00097-00025673-00025856 as death in the afterlife Heaven and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00098-00025857-00026062 Hell the second coming of Jesus the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00099-00026063-00026270 resurrection of the Dead the rapture the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00100-00026270-00026498 tribulation millennialism the end of the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00101-00026499-00026683 world the Last Judgment and the new
c79RYLtlD1Y-00102-00026685-00026858 heaven and new earth in the world to
c79RYLtlD1Y-00103-00026858-00026974 come
c79RYLtlD1Y-00104-00026975-00027182 eschatological passages are found in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00105-00027183-00027398 many places in the Bible both in the old
c79RYLtlD1Y-00106-00027399-00027646 and the New Testaments in the Old
c79RYLtlD1Y-00107-00027647-00027902 Testament apocalyptic eschatology can be
c79RYLtlD1Y-00108-00027902-00028169 found notably in Isaiah chapters 24 to
c79RYLtlD1Y-00109-00028170-00028529 27 Isaiah chapters 56 to 66 joel
c79RYLtlD1Y-00110-00028530-00028799 zechariah chapters 9 to 14 as well as
c79RYLtlD1Y-00111-00028800-00028982 closing chapters of Daniel and Ezekiel
c79RYLtlD1Y-00112-00028983-00029318 in the New Testament applicable passages
c79RYLtlD1Y-00113-00029319-00029639 include matthew chapter 24 mark 13 the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00114-00029639-00029887 parable of the sheep and the goats and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00115-00029888-00030158 in the book of Revelation although
c79RYLtlD1Y-00116-00030158-00030374 revelation often occupies a central
c79RYLtlD1Y-00117-00030375-00030656 place in Christian eschatology the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00118-00030657-00030857 second coming of Christ is the central
c79RYLtlD1Y-00119-00030858-00031061 event in Christian eschatology within
c79RYLtlD1Y-00120-00031062-00031229 the broader context of the fullness of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00121-00031230-00031489 the kingdom of God most Christians
c79RYLtlD1Y-00122-00031491-00031658 believe that death and suffering will
c79RYLtlD1Y-00123-00031658-00031889 continue to exist until Christ's return
c79RYLtlD1Y-00124-00031889-00032150 there are however various views
c79RYLtlD1Y-00125-00032151-00032354 concerning the order and significance of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00126-00032355-00032660 other eschatological events the book of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00127-00032661-00032852 Revelation is at the core of Christian
c79RYLtlD1Y-00128-00032853-00033119 eschatology the study of Revelation is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00129-00033120-00033350 usually divided into four interpretive
c79RYLtlD1Y-00130-00033351-00033638 methodologies or hermeneutics in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00131-00033639-00033865 futurist approach revelation is treated
c79RYLtlD1Y-00132-00033866-00034082 mostly as unfulfilled prophecy taking
c79RYLtlD1Y-00133-00034083-00034355 place in some yet undetermined future in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00134-00034356-00034562 the preterist approach revelation is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00135-00034563-00034769 chiefly interpreted as having prophetic
c79RYLtlD1Y-00136-00034770-00035065 fulfillment in the past principally the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00137-00035066-00035387 events of the first century CE II in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00138-00035388-00035615 historicist approach revelation provides
c79RYLtlD1Y-00139-00035616-00035837 a broad view of history and passages in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00140-00035838-00036035 Revelation are identified with major
c79RYLtlD1Y-00141-00036036-00036323 historical people and events this is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00142-00036324-00036521 view the Jewish scholars held along with
c79RYLtlD1Y-00143-00036522-00036683 the early Christian church and it was
c79RYLtlD1Y-00144-00036684-00036863 prevalent in Wickliffe s-- writings and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00145-00036864-00036902 other
c79RYLtlD1Y-00146-00036903-00037112 reformers such as Martin Luther John
c79RYLtlD1Y-00147-00037113-00037463 Calvin John Wesley and Sir Isaac Newton
c79RYLtlD1Y-00148-00037464-00037685 and many others in the idealist approach
c79RYLtlD1Y-00149-00037686-00037862 the events of Revelation and neither
c79RYLtlD1Y-00150-00037863-00038054 past nor future but a purely symbolic
c79RYLtlD1Y-00151-00038055-00038264 dealing with the ongoing struggle and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00152-00038265-00038977 ultimate triumph of good over evil topic
c79RYLtlD1Y-00153-00038978-00039752 Messianic Judaism
c79RYLtlD1Y-00154-00039753-00040398 topic Hinduism contemporary Hindu
c79RYLtlD1Y-00155-00040399-00040605 eschatology is linked in the vishna vide
c79RYLtlD1Y-00156-00040606-00040803 tradition to the figure of Kalki the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00157-00040804-00041031 tenth and last avatar of Vishnu before
c79RYLtlD1Y-00158-00041032-00041205 the age draws to a close who will
c79RYLtlD1Y-00159-00041206-00041421 reincarnate as Shiva and simultaneously
c79RYLtlD1Y-00160-00041422-00041657 dissolve and regenerate the universe
c79RYLtlD1Y-00161-00041658-00041901 most Hindus believe that the current
c79RYLtlD1Y-00162-00041902-00042156 period is the Kali Yuga the last of four
c79RYLtlD1Y-00163-00042157-00042420 Yuga that make up the current age each
c79RYLtlD1Y-00164-00042421-00042669 period has seen successive degeneration
c79RYLtlD1Y-00165-00042670-00042861 in the moral order to the point that in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00166-00042862-00043074 the Kali Yuga quarrel and hypocrisy are
c79RYLtlD1Y-00167-00043075-00043374 the norm in Hinduism time is cyclic
c79RYLtlD1Y-00168-00043375-00043722 consisting of cycles or Cowper's each
c79RYLtlD1Y-00169-00043723-00043989 Kalpa lasts 4.1 to eight point two
c79RYLtlD1Y-00170-00043990-00044196 billion years which is one full day and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00171-00044197-00044388 night for Brahma who in turn will live
c79RYLtlD1Y-00172-00044389-00044714 for 311 trillion forty billion years the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00173-00044715-00045027 cycle of birth growth decay and renewal
c79RYLtlD1Y-00174-00045028-00045237 at the individual level finds its echo
c79RYLtlD1Y-00175-00045238-00045441 in the cosmic order yet is affected by
c79RYLtlD1Y-00176-00045442-00045624 vagaries of divine intervention in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00177-00045625-00045921 Vishnu Veit belief some shaivites hold
c79RYLtlD1Y-00178-00045922-00046092 the view that Shiva is incessantly
c79RYLtlD1Y-00179-00046093-00046729 destroying and creating the world
c79RYLtlD1Y-00180-00046730-00047378 topic Islam Islamic eschatology is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00181-00047379-00047591 documented in the sayings of the Prophet
c79RYLtlD1Y-00182-00047592-00047783 Muhammad regarding the signs of the Day
c79RYLtlD1Y-00183-00047784-00048056 of Judgment the Prophet sayings on the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00184-00048057-00048257 subject have been traditionally divided
c79RYLtlD1Y-00185-00048258-00048551 into major and minor signs he spoke
c79RYLtlD1Y-00186-00048552-00048725 about several minor signs of the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00187-00048726-00048832 approach of the Day of Judgment
c79RYLtlD1Y-00188-00048833-00049178 including Abu Huraira reported that
c79RYLtlD1Y-00189-00049179-00049436 Muhammad said if you survive for a time
c79RYLtlD1Y-00190-00049437-00049664 you would certainly see people who would
c79RYLtlD1Y-00191-00049665-00049862 have whips in their hands like the tail
c79RYLtlD1Y-00192-00049863-00050144 of an ox they would get up in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00193-00050145-00050333 morning under the wrath of God and they
c79RYLtlD1Y-00194-00050334-00050546 would go into the evening with the anger
c79RYLtlD1Y-00195-00050547-00050939 of God Abu Huraira narrated that
c79RYLtlD1Y-00196-00050940-00051217 Muhammad said when honesty is lost then
c79RYLtlD1Y-00197-00051219-00051521 wait for the day of judgment it was
c79RYLtlD1Y-00198-00051522-00051788 asked how will honesty be lost o
c79RYLtlD1Y-00199-00051789-00052148 Messenger of God he said when Authority
c79RYLtlD1Y-00200-00052149-00052376 is given to those who do not deserve it
c79RYLtlD1Y-00201-00052377-00052690 then wait for the day of judgement
c79RYLtlD1Y-00202-00052691-00053000 Umar ibn al-khattab in a long narration
c79RYLtlD1Y-00203-00053001-00053195 relating to the questions of the angel
c79RYLtlD1Y-00204-00053196-00053471 Gabriel reported inform me when the day
c79RYLtlD1Y-00205-00053472-00053735 of judgement will be heat the Prophet
c79RYLtlD1Y-00206-00053736-00053972 Muhammad remarked the one who is being
c79RYLtlD1Y-00207-00053973-00054238 asked knows no more than The Enquirer
c79RYLtlD1Y-00208-00054239-00054587 heat The Inquirer said tell me about its
c79RYLtlD1Y-00209-00054588-00054887 indications heat the Prophet Muhammad
c79RYLtlD1Y-00210-00054888-00055124 said that the slave girl gives birth to
c79RYLtlD1Y-00211-00055125-00055340 her mistress and master and that you
c79RYLtlD1Y-00212-00055341-00055535 would find barefooted destitute
c79RYLtlD1Y-00213-00055536-00055700 shepherds of goats vying with one
c79RYLtlD1Y-00214-00055701-00055879 another in the construction of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00215-00055880-00056321 magnificent buildings before the day of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00216-00056322-00056554 judgment there will be great liars so
c79RYLtlD1Y-00217-00056555-00056941 beware of them when the most wicked
c79RYLtlD1Y-00218-00056942-00057182 member of a tribe becomes its ruler and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00219-00057183-00057371 the most worthless member of a community
c79RYLtlD1Y-00220-00057372-00057614 becomes its leader and a man is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00221-00057615-00057833 respected through fear of the evil he
c79RYLtlD1Y-00222-00057834-00058064 may do and leadership is given to people
c79RYLtlD1Y-00223-00058065-00058307 who are unworthy of it expect the day of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00224-00058308-00058630 judgment regarding the major signs a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00225-00058632-00058835 companion of the Prophet narrated once
c79RYLtlD1Y-00226-00058836-00058988 we were sitting together and talking
c79RYLtlD1Y-00227-00058989-00059167 amongst ourselves when the Prophet
c79RYLtlD1Y-00228-00059169-00059435 appeared he asked us what it was we were
c79RYLtlD1Y-00229-00059436-00059645 discussing we said it was the day of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00230-00059646-00059909 judgment he said it will not be called
c79RYLtlD1Y-00231-00059910-00059958 until
c79RYLtlD1Y-00232-00059959-00060213 ten signs have appeared smoke Dajjal the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00233-00060214-00060420 Antichrist the creature that will wind
c79RYLtlD1Y-00234-00060421-00060609 the people the rising of the Sun in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00235-00060610-00060816 West the second coming of Jesus the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00236-00060816-00061016 emergence of Gog and Magog and three
c79RYLtlD1Y-00237-00061017-00061233 sinkings or caving Zinn of the earth one
c79RYLtlD1Y-00238-00061234-00061422 in the east another in the West and a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00239-00061423-00061725 third in the Arabian Peninsula note the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00240-00061726-00061899 previous events were not listed in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00241-00061900-00062449 chronological order of appearance
c79RYLtlD1Y-00242-00062450-00063110 topic Judaism Jewish eschatology is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00243-00063111-00063272 concerned with events that will happen
c79RYLtlD1Y-00244-00063273-00063473 in the end of days according to the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00245-00063474-00063728 Hebrew Bible and Jewish thought this
c79RYLtlD1Y-00246-00063729-00063916 includes the in gathering of the exiled
c79RYLtlD1Y-00247-00063917-00064097 diaspora the coming of the Jewish
c79RYLtlD1Y-00248-00064098-00064322 Messiah afterlife and the revival of the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00249-00064323-00064666 dead tzadikim in Judaism the end times
c79RYLtlD1Y-00250-00064667-00064934 are usually called the end of days a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00251-00064935-00065201 Herod hai-yah m'm retime in a phrase
c79RYLtlD1Y-00252-00065202-00065402 that appears several times in the Tanakh
c79RYLtlD1Y-00253-00065403-00065672 the idea of a messianic age has a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00254-00065673-00065867 prominent place in Jewish thought and is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00255-00065868-00066169 incorporated as part of the end of days
c79RYLtlD1Y-00256-00066170-00066416 Judaism addresses the end times in the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00257-00066417-00066563 book of Daniel and numerous other
c79RYLtlD1Y-00258-00066564-00066734 prophetic passages in the Hebrew
c79RYLtlD1Y-00259-00066735-00066917 Scriptures and also in the Talmud
c79RYLtlD1Y-00260-00066918-00067592 particularly tractate avodah Zarah
c79RYLtlD1Y-00261-00067593-00068300 topic Zoroastrianism fresh okra tea is
c79RYLtlD1Y-00262-00068301-00068496 the Zoroastrian doctrine of a final
c79RYLtlD1Y-00263-00068497-00068697 renovation of the universe when evil
c79RYLtlD1Y-00264-00068698-00068874 will be destroyed and everything else
c79RYLtlD1Y-00265-00068875-00069078 will then be in perfect unity with God
c79RYLtlD1Y-00266-00069079-00069393 Ahura Mazda the doctrinal premises are
c79RYLtlD1Y-00267-00069394-00069587 one good will eventually prevail over
c79RYLtlD1Y-00268-00069588-00069857 evil - creation was initially perfectly
c79RYLtlD1Y-00269-00069858-00070055 good but was subsequently corrupted by
c79RYLtlD1Y-00270-00070056-00070280 evil 3 the world will ultimately be
c79RYLtlD1Y-00271-00070281-00070463 restored to the perfection it had at the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00272-00070464-00070767 time of creation for the salvation for
c79RYLtlD1Y-00273-00070768-00070988 the individual depended on the sum of
c79RYLtlD1Y-00274-00070989-00071201 that person's thoughts words and deeds
c79RYLtlD1Y-00275-00071202-00071421 and there could be no intervention
c79RYLtlD1Y-00276-00071422-00071640 whether compassionate or capricious by
c79RYLtlD1Y-00277-00071641-00071997 any divine being to alter this thus each
c79RYLtlD1Y-00278-00071998-00072212 human bears the responsibility for the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00279-00072213-00072425 fate of his own soul and simultaneously
c79RYLtlD1Y-00280-00072426-00072624 shares in the responsibility for the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00281-00072625-00073185 fate of the world
c79RYLtlD1Y-00282-00073186-00073478 topic analogies in science and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00283-00073479-00074204 philosophy
c79RYLtlD1Y-00284-00074205-00074855 topic futures studies and transhumanism
c79RYLtlD1Y-00285-00074856-00075081 researchers in future studies and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00286-00075082-00075264 transhumanists investigate how the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00287-00075265-00075480 accelerating rate of scientific progress
c79RYLtlD1Y-00288-00075481-00075779 may lead to a technological singularity
c79RYLtlD1Y-00289-00075780-00076056 in the future that would profoundly and
c79RYLtlD1Y-00290-00076057-00076254 unpredictably change the course of human
c79RYLtlD1Y-00291-00076255-00076503 history and result in Homo sapiens no
c79RYLtlD1Y-00292-00076504-00076695 longer being the dominant life-form on
c79RYLtlD1Y-00293-00076696-00077188 earth
c79RYLtlD1Y-00294-00077189-00077843 topic astronomy occasionally the term
c79RYLtlD1Y-00295-00077844-00078185 physical eschatology is applied to the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00296-00078186-00078355 long-term predictions of astrophysics
c79RYLtlD1Y-00297-00078356-00078647 the Sun will turn into a red giant in
c79RYLtlD1Y-00298-00078648-00078956 approximately six billion years life on
c79RYLtlD1Y-00299-00078957-00079148 Earth will become impossible due to a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00300-00079149-00079349 rise in temperature long before the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00301-00079350-00079529 planet is actually swallowed up by the
c79RYLtlD1Y-00302-00079530-00079823 Sun even later the Sun will become a
c79RYLtlD1Y-00303-00079824-00080405 white dwarf equals equals see also
cryx1e5vFPU-00000-00000046-00000306 the presidency of Herbert Hoover began
cryx1e5vFPU-00001-00000307-00000646 on March 4th 1929 and ended on March 4th
cryx1e5vFPU-00002-00000647-00000924 1933 when Franklin D Roosevelt was
cryx1e5vFPU-00003-00000925-00001146 inaugurated as 32nd president of the
cryx1e5vFPU-00004-00001147-00001742 United States
cryx1e5vFPU-00005-00001743-00002317 topic 1929
cryx1e5vFPU-00006-00002318-00002622 March 4th inauguration of Herbert Hoover
cryx1e5vFPU-00007-00002623-00002947 July 27th President Hoover forwards a
cryx1e5vFPU-00008-00002948-00003151 statement to the White House expressing
cryx1e5vFPU-00009-00003152-00003319 appreciation for the debt funding
cryx1e5vFPU-00010-00003320-00003525 agreement in the French debt settlement
cryx1e5vFPU-00011-00003526-00003843 July 28th President Hoover returns to
cryx1e5vFPU-00012-00003844-00004240 Washington DC July 29th President Hoover
cryx1e5vFPU-00013-00004241-00004411 addresses the first meeting of a
cryx1e5vFPU-00014-00004412-00004554 conference on child health and
cryx1e5vFPU-00015-00004555-00004852 protection planning committee October
cryx1e5vFPU-00016-00004853-00005668 24th Wall Street Crash of 1929 begins
cryx1e5vFPU-00017-00005669-00006227 topic 1930
cryx1e5vFPU-00018-00006228-00006539 June 17th the smoot-hawley Tariff Act is
cryx1e5vFPU-00019-00006540-00006889 signed into law July 7th construction on
cryx1e5vFPU-00020-00006890-00007484 the Hoover Dam begins
cryx1e5vFPU-00021-00007486-00008053 topic 1931
cryx1e5vFPU-00022-00008054-00008308 March 4th the star-spangled banner is
cryx1e5vFPU-00023-00008309-00008491 adopted as the national anthem of the
cryx1e5vFPU-00024-00008492-00008842 United States of America may 11th credit
cryx1e5vFPU-00025-00008843-00009172 install declares bankruptcy September
cryx1e5vFPU-00026-00009173-00009889 29th Britain abandons the gold standard
cryx1e5vFPU-00027-00009890-00010471 topic 1932
cryx1e5vFPU-00028-00010472-00010774 July 28th bonus army protesters are
cryx1e5vFPU-00029-00010775-00011110 cleared from Washington DC November 8th
cryx1e5vFPU-00030-00011111-00011353 President Hoover loses by a landslide to
cryx1e5vFPU-00031-00011354-00012087 New York's governor Franklin D Roosevelt
cryx1e5vFPU-00032-00012088-00012662 topic 1933
cryx1e5vFPU-00033-00012663-00012974 January 23rd the 20th amendment to the
cryx1e5vFPU-00034-00012975-00013180 United States Constitution moved the
cryx1e5vFPU-00035-00013181-00013355 beginning and ending of the terms of the
cryx1e5vFPU-00036-00013356-00013541 President and vice-president from March
cryx1e5vFPU-00037-00013541-00013784 4th to January 20th and of members of
cryx1e5vFPU-00038-00013785-00014030 Congress from March 4th to January 3rd
cryx1e5vFPU-00039-00014031-00014285 it also has provisions that determine
cryx1e5vFPU-00040-00014286-00014429 what is to be done when there is no
cryx1e5vFPU-00041-00014430-00014765 president-elect March 4th Franklin D
cryx1e5vFPU-00042-00014766-00015050 Roosevelt has inaugurated as the 32nd
cryx1e5vFPU-00043-00015051-00015365 President of the United States
csBsnuwmAZU-00000-00000104-00000383 hello america james aikman here
csBsnuwmAZU-00001-00000384-00000790 live with mr obama
csBsnuwmAZU-00002-00000791-00001174 mr obama loves you yeah as he tried to
csBsnuwmAZU-00003-00001175-00001366 destroy our nation for eight years
csBsnuwmAZU-00004-00001367-00001671 but you know bush did too 911.
csBsnuwmAZU-00005-00001672-00001926 clinton's did too nafta just think about
csBsnuwmAZU-00006-00001927-00002079 all the evil [__] they've done to us for
csBsnuwmAZU-00007-00002080-00002151 the last
csBsnuwmAZU-00008-00002152-00002518 30 40 50 years and that it's still going
csBsnuwmAZU-00009-00002519-00002775 forward they're pushing pushing pushing
csBsnuwmAZU-00010-00002776-00002950 but we're getting a push back with uh
csBsnuwmAZU-00011-00002951-00003102 our president trump
csBsnuwmAZU-00012-00003103-00003279 he's getting ready to do a little bit of
csBsnuwmAZU-00013-00003279-00003495 a bashing of google
csBsnuwmAZU-00014-00003496-00003799 twiddlers and down the tubes and
csBsnuwmAZU-00015-00003800-00004119 amazon he's getting ready to do a
csBsnuwmAZU-00016-00004120-00004359 what you call slap around get our
csBsnuwmAZU-00017-00004360-00004479 freedoms back
csBsnuwmAZU-00018-00004480-00004727 that we've uh had stolen from us in our
csBsnuwmAZU-00019-00004728-00004783 faces
csBsnuwmAZU-00020-00004784-00005054 it's got to stop but uh one of my good
csBsnuwmAZU-00021-00005055-00005343 buddies here on infowars.com
csBsnuwmAZU-00022-00005344-00005638 if store get all your blue toothpaste
csBsnuwmAZU-00023-00005639-00005831 get all the good stuff the
csBsnuwmAZU-00024-00005832-00006051 good vitamins and supplies at
csBsnuwmAZU-00025-00006052-00006286 infowarsstore.com
csBsnuwmAZU-00026-00006287-00006503 but let's have a little listen because
csBsnuwmAZU-00027-00006504-00006646 everybody loves a good rant
csBsnuwmAZU-00028-00006647-00006839 and alex knows how to put it out there
csBsnuwmAZU-00029-00006840-00007046 because he's very sincere about what he
csBsnuwmAZU-00030-00007047-00007167 believes
csBsnuwmAZU-00031-00007168-00007503 and the evil china is our enemy the true
csBsnuwmAZU-00032-00007504-00007806 ones behind the 5g network the censoring
csBsnuwmAZU-00033-00007808-00008006 uh the shadow banning everything's going
csBsnuwmAZU-00034-00008008-00008167 on right now china's behind
csBsnuwmAZU-00035-00008168-00008519 all of it trust me china is a true enemy
csBsnuwmAZU-00036-00008520-00008903 russia is a natural uh white
csBsnuwmAZU-00037-00008904-00009223 predominantly white ally and let's hear
csBsnuwmAZU-00038-00009224-00009278 what
csBsnuwmAZU-00039-00009279-00009687 alex has to say then we'll chat anyone
csBsnuwmAZU-00040-00009688-00009863 to shut us down is because
csBsnuwmAZU-00041-00009864-00010127 we've got their number we know the
csBsnuwmAZU-00042-00010128-00010310 globalist plan we've read their books
csBsnuwmAZU-00043-00010311-00010455 we've read their white papers we know
csBsnuwmAZU-00044-00010456-00010631 how their operations are carried out
csBsnuwmAZU-00045-00010632-00010838 and they thought you were so stupid and
csBsnuwmAZU-00046-00010839-00010999 the public was so dumb they have a
csBsnuwmAZU-00047-00011000-00011223 private corporate world government
csBsnuwmAZU-00048-00011224-00011510 tax exempt with diplomatic immunity
csBsnuwmAZU-00049-00011511-00011806 backed up by the communist chinese
csBsnuwmAZU-00050-00011807-00012095 that killed over 80 million people they
csBsnuwmAZU-00051-00012096-00012142 say
csBsnuwmAZU-00052-00012143-00012399 the cia says it's 65 million i don't
csBsnuwmAZU-00053-00012400-00012478 know the
csBsnuwmAZU-00054-00012479-00012751 chinese government says 80 plus million
csBsnuwmAZU-00055-00012752-00012902 died under the
csBsnuwmAZU-00056-00012903-00013143 communist revolution of now the great
csBsnuwmAZU-00057-00013144-00013486 leap forward the cultural revolution
csBsnuwmAZU-00058-00013487-00013671 and then i just walk all over austin and
csBsnuwmAZU-00059-00013672-00013838 see ut students with
csBsnuwmAZU-00060-00013840-00013983 now state tongue shirts on and they're
csBsnuwmAZU-00061-00013984-00014135 not joking around like wearing an old
csBsnuwmAZU-00062-00014136-00014199 russian shirt
csBsnuwmAZU-00063-00014200-00014519 or something it was just ccp or whatever
csBsnuwmAZU-00064-00014519-00014727 and they're into it and they love it and
csBsnuwmAZU-00065-00014728-00014894 they got tattoos of it and they got
csBsnuwmAZU-00066-00014895-00014935 smart
csBsnuwmAZU-00067-00014936-00015247 phones and 100 200 skinny jeans
csBsnuwmAZU-00068-00015247-00015391 and they're getting in nice cars their
csBsnuwmAZU-00069-00015391-00015591 parents are paid for and you go this
csBsnuwmAZU-00070-00015591-00015758 doesn't audiologically make any sense
csBsnuwmAZU-00071-00015759-00015863 yeah it does
csBsnuwmAZU-00072-00015863-00016079 they want power and they want to direct
csBsnuwmAZU-00073-00016080-00016263 everybody and they want to kill the
csBsnuwmAZU-00074-00016263-00016415 midwest
csBsnuwmAZU-00075-00016416-00016686 they don't want to just reorganize
csBsnuwmAZU-00076-00016687-00017471 things
csBsnuwmAZU-00077-00017472-00017694 hillary hates you they all hate you it's
csBsnuwmAZU-00078-00017695-00017863 in the wikileaks if you're black
csBsnuwmAZU-00079-00017864-00018022 if you're white if you're hispanic if
csBsnuwmAZU-00080-00018023-00018191 you're asian if you're a christian
csBsnuwmAZU-00081-00018192-00018350 if you're a conservative if you are
csBsnuwmAZU-00082-00018351-00018519 self-sufficient if you are not a
csBsnuwmAZU-00083-00018520-00018583 satanist
csBsnuwmAZU-00084-00018584-00018903 if you are not mentally ill they want
csBsnuwmAZU-00085-00018904-00019135 to put you in a forced labor camp and
csBsnuwmAZU-00086-00019136-00019263 watch you starve to death
csBsnuwmAZU-00087-00019264-00019519 because it makes them feel powerful they
csBsnuwmAZU-00088-00019520-00019694 want to rape your wife
csBsnuwmAZU-00089-00019695-00019847 they want just like in east germany if
csBsnuwmAZU-00090-00019848-00019991 you want to be in the theater or be
csBsnuwmAZU-00091-00019992-00020143 involved you've got to have sex
csBsnuwmAZU-00092-00020144-00020343 with the party officials they want to be
csBsnuwmAZU-00093-00020344-00020471 able to kill and rape
csBsnuwmAZU-00094-00020472-00020627 whoever they want they want
csBsnuwmAZU-00095-00020628-00020863 authoritarianism to carry out
csBsnuwmAZU-00096-00020864-00021158 criminal operations and the raping of
csBsnuwmAZU-00097-00021159-00021263 your children
csBsnuwmAZU-00098-00021264-00021503 their religion is pedophilia and
csBsnuwmAZU-00099-00021504-00021703 torturing people to death and starving
csBsnuwmAZU-00100-00021704-00021775 you to death
csBsnuwmAZU-00101-00021776-00022222 and murdering you it's why their god
csBsnuwmAZU-00102-00022223-00022583 help round up nazis when he was 14 15 16
csBsnuwmAZU-00103-00022584-00022647 for his
csBsnuwmAZU-00104-00022648-00022886 stepfather and helped round up thousands
csBsnuwmAZU-00105-00022887-00023014 and told 60 minutes
csBsnuwmAZU-00106-00023015-00023230 it was the best time of his life and he
csBsnuwmAZU-00107-00023231-00023407 would do it over again and he's not
csBsnuwmAZU-00108-00023408-00023542 ashamed
csBsnuwmAZU-00109-00023543-00023727 if somebody else didn't do it he would
csBsnuwmAZU-00110-00023728-00023903 have done it and by the way i've said
csBsnuwmAZU-00111-00023904-00024014 this and i love
csBsnuwmAZU-00112-00024015-00024335 everybody
csBsnuwmAZU-00113-00024336-00024558 but when we put together two different
csBsnuwmAZU-00114-00024559-00024839 compilations of sacrifice
csBsnuwmAZU-00115-00024840-00025158 from that transmission
csBsnuwmAZU-00116-00025159-00025383 that i've heard before that they try to
csBsnuwmAZU-00117-00025384-00025463 take down
csBsnuwmAZU-00118-00025464-00025639 we didn't put it out with the parts
csBsnuwmAZU-00119-00025639-00025767 where he said it was the best time in
csBsnuwmAZU-00120-00025768-00025927 his life
csBsnuwmAZU-00121-00025927-00026143 so i want another version of that and
csBsnuwmAZU-00122-00026144-00026383 i'm gonna hear today
csBsnuwmAZU-00123-00026383-00026535 it didn't matter what happens it's gonna
csBsnuwmAZU-00124-00026536-00026679 air it's like i'll just air the whole
csBsnuwmAZU-00125-00026680-00026823 thing that gets that just get me the
csBsnuwmAZU-00126-00026824-00026943 entire 60 minutes
csBsnuwmAZU-00127-00026944-00027111 that's what i'll do i'll hear the whole
csBsnuwmAZU-00128-00027112-00027439 segment i will not be stopped
csBsnuwmAZU-00129-00027439-00027639 cause i get on my knees and back for
csBsnuwmAZU-00130-00027639-00027751 something particularly
csBsnuwmAZU-00131-00027752-00028095 i don't care but i'm not becoming got
csBsnuwmAZU-00132-00028095-00028335 that i'm not in one
csBsnuwmAZU-00133-00028336-00028511 i'm going to stop that nazi piece of
csBsnuwmAZU-00134-00028512-00028662 crap
csBsnuwmAZU-00135-00028663-00028839 and you're going to stop him and he
csBsnuwmAZU-00136-00028839-00028999 hates our god so we're coming for you
csBsnuwmAZU-00137-00029000-00029118 you got it
csBsnuwmAZU-00138-00029119-00029535 george sorry he's their god because
csBsnuwmAZU-00139-00029536-00029846 he's a killer they love it and they get
csBsnuwmAZU-00140-00029847-00029902 sharp
csBsnuwmAZU-00141-00029904-00030231 they think it's sexy i've read about
csBsnuwmAZU-00142-00030232-00030302 they worshipped
csBsnuwmAZU-00143-00030303-00030607 zaviga brzezinski it's humanity
csBsnuwmAZU-00144-00030608-00030790 the camera illusion of killing millions
csBsnuwmAZU-00145-00030791-00030918 and they just think
csBsnuwmAZU-00146-00030919-00031135 the more people you kill the more power
csBsnuwmAZU-00147-00031136-00031407 you got
csBsnuwmAZU-00148-00031408-00031558 i'm gonna go re-broadcast a little get
csBsnuwmAZU-00149-00031560-00031735 that close
csBsnuwmAZU-00150-00031736-00031967 i can't because it's gonna take action
csBsnuwmAZU-00151-00031968-00032183 what it's all about
csBsnuwmAZU-00152-00032183-00032687 get out of the coma now
csBsnuwmAZU-00153-00032688-00032999 you heard it live from alex bones from
csBsnuwmAZU-00154-00033000-00033335 if awards dot com but
csBsnuwmAZU-00155-00033336-00033646 what he said is true folks it was a rant
csBsnuwmAZU-00156-00033647-00033743 but it was a
csBsnuwmAZU-00157-00033744-00034118 righteous rant as far as i'm concerned
csBsnuwmAZU-00158-00034119-00034431 george soros george soros as you might
csBsnuwmAZU-00159-00034432-00034646 know him george soros
csBsnuwmAZU-00160-00034647-00035055 mao that's right against
csBsnuwmAZU-00161-00035056-00035351 all of them they're all globalist they
csBsnuwmAZU-00162-00035352-00035383 all
csBsnuwmAZU-00163-00035384-00035735 hate hate america
csBsnuwmAZU-00164-00035736-00035911 their governments overran with
csBsnuwmAZU-00165-00035912-00036071 globalists they hate
csBsnuwmAZU-00166-00036072-00036399 this country obama was a jihadist he
csBsnuwmAZU-00167-00036400-00036702 hated this country do you understand
csBsnuwmAZU-00168-00036703-00036887 what i'm saying
csBsnuwmAZU-00169-00036888-00037262 they want us all dead that's why this 5g
csBsnuwmAZU-00170-00037263-00037446 network is such a
csBsnuwmAZU-00171-00037447-00037883 is a super
csBsnuwmAZU-00172-00037884-00038199 duper colossal attack
csBsnuwmAZU-00173-00038200-00038551 on humanity they hate human beings
csBsnuwmAZU-00174-00038552-00038718 they think they're going to merge with
csBsnuwmAZU-00175-00038719-00038935 machines people
csBsnuwmAZU-00176-00038936-00039174 and leave us in the dust literally in
csBsnuwmAZU-00177-00039175-00039415 the dust
csBsnuwmAZU-00178-00039416-00039807 it's ridiculous it's so disgusting it
csBsnuwmAZU-00179-00039808-00040527 makes me want to vomit
csBsnuwmAZU-00180-00040528-00040767 but that's a little tidbit from alex
csBsnuwmAZU-00181-00040768-00040967 jones
csBsnuwmAZU-00182-00040968-00041215 and uh oh uh our president's getting
csBsnuwmAZU-00183-00041216-00041383 ready to come down on amazon
csBsnuwmAZU-00184-00041384-00041551 getting ready to come down on google get
csBsnuwmAZU-00185-00041552-00041711 ready to come down on twitter's
csBsnuwmAZU-00186-00041712-00041935 in-your-face bookies they're getting
csBsnuwmAZU-00187-00041936-00042071 ready to come down
csBsnuwmAZU-00188-00042072-00042279 he's getting ready to uh slap them
csBsnuwmAZU-00189-00042280-00042390 around like little
csBsnuwmAZU-00190-00042391-00042743 [__] for doing all the evil censoring
csBsnuwmAZU-00191-00042744-00043079 and shadow banning that we the people
csBsnuwmAZU-00192-00043080-00043358 my message isn't getting out nowhere but
csBsnuwmAZU-00193-00043359-00043471 i'm proud to
csBsnuwmAZU-00194-00043472-00043790 announce i have 42 subscribers and i
csBsnuwmAZU-00195-00043791-00043927 love every one of you
csBsnuwmAZU-00196-00043928-00044102 and anyone that watches this video i
csBsnuwmAZU-00197-00044103-00044430 love every single person on this planet
csBsnuwmAZU-00198-00044431-00044679 and this 5g network is killing our
csBsnuwmAZU-00199-00044680-00044767 plants
csBsnuwmAZU-00200-00044768-00045079 it's killing our animals it's killing us
csBsnuwmAZU-00201-00045080-00045407 with cancer viruses you name the virus
csBsnuwmAZU-00202-00045408-00045687 it's caused by the 5g interruption of
csBsnuwmAZU-00203-00045688-00045799 your dna
csBsnuwmAZU-00204-00045800-00046158 actually shattering your dna
csBsnuwmAZU-00205-00046159-00046383 and killing millions and millions of
csBsnuwmAZU-00206-00046384-00046462 people a year
csBsnuwmAZU-00207-00046463-00046711 which is not talked about but it is the
csBsnuwmAZU-00208-00046712-00046990 cold harsh reality of the 5g network
csBsnuwmAZU-00209-00046991-00047286 that's already up and running ran by
csBsnuwmAZU-00210-00047287-00047351 google
csBsnuwmAZU-00211-00047352-00047518 ran by the evil globalist in our
csBsnuwmAZU-00212-00047519-00047718 government that's why i'm saying you
csBsnuwmAZU-00213-00047719-00047871 gotta wake up
csBsnuwmAZU-00214-00047872-00048215 wake up wake the hell up take your
csBsnuwmAZU-00215-00048216-00048415 take your iphones and smash them against
csBsnuwmAZU-00216-00048416-00048574 the wall smash them on the ground make
csBsnuwmAZU-00217-00048575-00048735 videos about it
csBsnuwmAZU-00218-00048736-00049039 yeah in their face show them with their
csBsnuwmAZU-00219-00049040-00049279 we can live without their stupid iphones
csBsnuwmAZU-00220-00049280-00049574 their mind control of our children our
csBsnuwmAZU-00221-00049575-00049862 college is overran with these globalists
csBsnuwmAZU-00222-00049863-00050262 preaching pc correctness lgbte
csBsnuwmAZU-00223-00050263-00050574 g h i j k l m n o p q
csBsnuwmAZU-00224-00050575-00050886 r s t u v w x y z
csBsnuwmAZU-00225-00050887-00051071 is where they're headed they want the
csBsnuwmAZU-00226-00051072-00051223 whole freaking alphabet
csBsnuwmAZU-00227-00051224-00051535 people they want you your family your
csBsnuwmAZU-00228-00051536-00051766 children your friends your neighbors
csBsnuwmAZU-00229-00051767-00052014 anyone that you love your animals your
csBsnuwmAZU-00230-00052015-00052150 plants they want it all
csBsnuwmAZU-00231-00052151-00052463 dead that's where they're taking us
csBsnuwmAZU-00232-00052464-00052766 with the 5g network
csBsnuwmAZU-00233-00052767-00053126 and it is up it is running i just talked
csBsnuwmAZU-00234-00053127-00053230 to a guy today
csBsnuwmAZU-00235-00053232-00053423 who works with the power company and
csBsnuwmAZU-00236-00053424-00053559 they're gonna flip a switch
csBsnuwmAZU-00237-00053560-00053903 this week that's gonna supercharge
csBsnuwmAZU-00238-00053904-00054230 and we're gonna be 5g
csBsnuwmAZU-00239-00054232-00054391 and it's all going to be brought to us
csBsnuwmAZU-00240-00054391-00054630 as a beautiful thing for the farmers for
csBsnuwmAZU-00241-00054632-00054726 broadband
csBsnuwmAZU-00242-00054727-00054919 when you hear the word broadband that
csBsnuwmAZU-00243-00054920-00055103 means broad death
csBsnuwmAZU-00244-00055104-00055326 that's right america remember that
csBsnuwmAZU-00245-00055327-00055526 broadband is broad death
csBsnuwmAZU-00246-00055527-00055830 the 5g network will take
csBsnuwmAZU-00247-00055832-00056150 cancer to a whole new level
csBsnuwmAZU-00248-00056151-00056350 you think there's cancer out there now
csBsnuwmAZU-00249-00056351-00056542 wait till they flip the switch this next
csBsnuwmAZU-00250-00056544-00056630 week
csBsnuwmAZU-00251-00056632-00056863 it's going to be devastating within five
csBsnuwmAZU-00252-00056864-00056935 years
csBsnuwmAZU-00253-00056936-00057238 it's going to jump 250 000 percent
csBsnuwmAZU-00254-00057239-00057566 and it's going to be everywhere people
csBsnuwmAZU-00255-00057567-00057663 are going to be dying
csBsnuwmAZU-00256-00057664-00057999 left and right we don't need to run for
csBsnuwmAZU-00257-00058000-00058279 cancer folks we need to stop the 5g
csBsnuwmAZU-00258-00058279-00058663 that causes cancer along with the gmos
csBsnuwmAZU-00259-00058664-00058882 along with the chemtrails the
csBsnuwmAZU-00260-00058883-00059015 nanotechnology
csBsnuwmAZU-00261-00059016-00059438 along with all of it trust me
csBsnuwmAZU-00262-00059439-00059623 i've researched this so thoroughly for
csBsnuwmAZU-00263-00059624-00059775 eight years and it makes me
csBsnuwmAZU-00264-00059776-00060079 ill sick to my stomach and disgust me
csBsnuwmAZU-00265-00060079-00060463 how evil these people are and it is a
csBsnuwmAZU-00266-00060464-00060630 religion to kill humans
csBsnuwmAZU-00267-00060632-00060903 they want us all dead when they look at
csBsnuwmAZU-00268-00060904-00061015 your children they see
csBsnuwmAZU-00269-00061016-00061271 oh i want to have sex with those little
csBsnuwmAZU-00270-00061272-00061350 babies
csBsnuwmAZU-00271-00061351-00061566 and then i want to kill them chop off
csBsnuwmAZU-00272-00061567-00061791 their little arms and legs and eat them
csBsnuwmAZU-00273-00061791-00061982 that's how disgusting
csBsnuwmAZU-00274-00061983-00062279 these filthy pedophiles all the way up
csBsnuwmAZU-00275-00062279-00062494 to the poopy pope
csBsnuwmAZU-00276-00062495-00062806 oh it's disgusting it's so out there the
csBsnuwmAZU-00277-00062807-00062991 queen and all her
csBsnuwmAZU-00278-00062991-00063230 evil i don't know what the hell they are
csBsnuwmAZU-00279-00063232-00063471 they ain't human that's for sure
csBsnuwmAZU-00280-00063472-00063647 they're from transylvania did you know
csBsnuwmAZU-00281-00063648-00063838 that folks did you know that the queen
csBsnuwmAZU-00282-00063839-00064099 at all her brigade is all from
csBsnuwmAZU-00283-00064100-00064263 transylvania
csBsnuwmAZU-00284-00064264-00064526 blood suckers blood letters blood blood
csBsnuwmAZU-00285-00064527-00064694 blood lovers
csBsnuwmAZU-00286-00064695-00064935 and pedophiles that's right jimmy
csBsnuwmAZU-00287-00064936-00065023 savelle
csBsnuwmAZU-00288-00065024-00065279 remember him check him out jamie saville
csBsnuwmAZU-00289-00065279-00065366 pedophile
csBsnuwmAZU-00290-00065367-00065823 hustler holly weird pedophile hustlers
csBsnuwmAZU-00291-00065824-00065991 that's right that's why holly weird is
csBsnuwmAZU-00292-00065992-00066143 so freaking weird now
csBsnuwmAZU-00293-00066144-00066319 it's because it's full of globalist
csBsnuwmAZU-00294-00066320-00066471 pedophiles and it's
csBsnuwmAZU-00295-00066472-00066887 all coming down in the name of jesus i
csBsnuwmAZU-00296-00066888-00066950 command
csBsnuwmAZU-00297-00066951-00067399 and pray amen
csBsnuwmAZU-00298-00067400-00067582 i get you i get worked up over this
csBsnuwmAZU-00299-00067583-00067759 stuff too when you start talking about
csBsnuwmAZU-00300-00067760-00067847 how they're doing
csBsnuwmAZU-00301-00067848-00068063 this to our families our children our
csBsnuwmAZU-00302-00068064-00068199 animals our plants
csBsnuwmAZU-00303-00068200-00068575 everything is being destroyed
csBsnuwmAZU-00304-00068576-00068799 you know how sensitive dna strand is
csBsnuwmAZU-00305-00068800-00068935 folks it takes us
csBsnuwmAZU-00306-00068936-00069350 just a certain perfect tune
csBsnuwmAZU-00307-00069351-00069679 in order to snap your dna
csBsnuwmAZU-00308-00069680-00069806 and that's what they're doing they're
csBsnuwmAZU-00309-00069807-00070135 crushing biological computers
csBsnuwmAZU-00310-00070136-00070591 we are a very fragile being
csBsnuwmAZU-00311-00070592-00070903 we require water clean water
csBsnuwmAZU-00312-00070904-00071279 clean air clean food in order to survive
csBsnuwmAZU-00313-00071280-00071511 and they're taking all that away with
csBsnuwmAZU-00314-00071512-00071691 their evil
csBsnuwmAZU-00315-00071692-00072062 disgusting devil-worshipping pedophile
csBsnuwmAZU-00316-00072063-00072415 horror ring globally hillary clinton
csBsnuwmAZU-00317-00072416-00072519 look at her
csBsnuwmAZU-00318-00072520-00072931 pathetic brock and saint obama
csBsnuwmAZU-00319-00072932-00073255 disgusting lgbt
csBsnuwmAZU-00320-00073256-00073591 my ass kiss my wife predominantly
csBsnuwmAZU-00321-00073592-00074031 beautiful ass you nasty unhuman
csBsnuwmAZU-00322-00074032-00074375 filthy disgusting
csBsnuwmAZU-00323-00074376-00074559 just to think about what they've done to
csBsnuwmAZU-00324-00074560-00074806 this country what they plan on continue
csBsnuwmAZU-00325-00074807-00075055 to do
csBsnuwmAZU-00326-00075056-00075247 i hate to see donald trump's last hope
csBsnuwmAZU-00327-00075248-00075479 but he he's probably one of the last
csBsnuwmAZU-00328-00075480-00075679 hopes we got going right now we better
csBsnuwmAZU-00329-00075680-00075855 back his dumb ass up
csBsnuwmAZU-00330-00075856-00076031 push him right through to get this stuff
csBsnuwmAZU-00331-00076032-00076247 done and take back our nation
csBsnuwmAZU-00332-00076248-00076479 because we're the last standing free
csBsnuwmAZU-00333-00076480-00076662 nation on the globe
csBsnuwmAZU-00334-00076663-00076967 in the way of the globalist
csBsnuwmAZU-00335-00076968-00077279 if they succeed in the next five years
csBsnuwmAZU-00336-00077280-00077615 billions upon billions of people will be
csBsnuwmAZU-00337-00077616-00077894 wiped out if you're not in a
csBsnuwmAZU-00338-00077895-00078047 concentration camp
csBsnuwmAZU-00339-00078048-00078367 you'll be dead or with cancer ready to
csBsnuwmAZU-00340-00078368-00078694 die sounds like a rant it is
csBsnuwmAZU-00341-00078695-00079006 because i gotta tell you the truth
csBsnuwmAZU-00342-00079007-00079279 i gotta let you know the facts and it's
csBsnuwmAZU-00343-00079280-00079399 up to you
csBsnuwmAZU-00344-00079400-00079687 to push the message forward and around
csBsnuwmAZU-00345-00079688-00079903 because i am totally shadow band totally
csBsnuwmAZU-00346-00079904-00080031 censored
csBsnuwmAZU-00347-00080032-00080262 but i'll tell you what if you can't send
csBsnuwmAZU-00348-00080263-00080391 me a buck
csBsnuwmAZU-00349-00080392-00080815 one buck to 1400 north first street
csBsnuwmAZU-00350-00080816-00081279 highway kansas 66434
csBsnuwmAZU-00351-00081280-00081503 thank you for your support and when i
csBsnuwmAZU-00352-00081504-00081662 get my first buck i'm going to make a
csBsnuwmAZU-00353-00081663-00081838 video about it
csBsnuwmAZU-00354-00081839-00082087 so thank you for caring and you can go
csBsnuwmAZU-00355-00082088-00082287 to free charity cars
csBsnuwmAZU-00356-00082288-00082682 1-800 charity cars that's right 1-800
csBsnuwmAZU-00357-00082683-00082894 charitycars.org
csBsnuwmAZU-00358-00082895-00083326 james wayne aikman a-i-k-m-a-n
csBsnuwmAZU-00359-00083327-00083615 and read my true story of survival
csBsnuwmAZU-00360-00083616-00083782 that's just one clip
csBsnuwmAZU-00361-00083783-00084199 one snapshot of the life i've endured
csBsnuwmAZU-00362-00084200-00084518 in the name of jesus alright
csBsnuwmAZU-00363-00084519-00084711 that's all i got for this video god
csBsnuwmAZU-00364-00084712-00084862 bless you god bless
csBsnuwmAZU-00365-00084863-00085191 everything you love and you got it
csBsnuwmAZU-00366-00085192-00085606 god bless america
csBsnuwmAZU-00367-00085607-00085838 you're sons of [__] we're coming for
csBsnuwmAZU-00368-00085839-00086031 you evil
csBsnuwmAZU-00369-00086032-00086447 hey seriously acts 238
csBsnuwmAZU-00370-00086448-00086718 acts 239 check it out it could change
csBsnuwmAZU-00371-00086719-00086823 your life forever
csBsnuwmAZU-00372-00086824-00087015 i love you guys i love every single one
csBsnuwmAZU-00373-00087016-00087143 of you out there
csBsnuwmAZU-00374-00087144-00087391 unconditionally just the way you are
csBsnuwmAZU-00375-00087392-00087518 i'll see you when i see you
csBsnuwmAZU-00376-00087519-00088016 love y'all bye bye
cw858fvhPbA-00000-00000016-00000199 hello everybody my name is abdullah
cw858fvhPbA-00001-00000200-00000447 today i explain the owner in the table
cw858fvhPbA-00002-00000448-00000862 number one i i i put my finger
cw858fvhPbA-00003-00000863-00001103 i put my finger in the fridge of the
cw858fvhPbA-00004-00001104-00001174 ruler
cw858fvhPbA-00005-00001175-00001543 and i move it and i move it above the
cw858fvhPbA-00006-00001544-00001726 ruler above the table
cw858fvhPbA-00007-00001727-00002071 and i put my finger inside
cw858fvhPbA-00008-00002072-00002375 in the end of the ruler and you hear
cw858fvhPbA-00009-00002376-00002887 and you will hear a sound from the ruler
cw858fvhPbA-00010-00002888-00003263 this uh you you now you hear sound
cw858fvhPbA-00011-00003264-00003543 this is a sound energy i want to tell
cw858fvhPbA-00012-00003544-00003615 you
cw858fvhPbA-00013-00003615-00003927 an uh another one uh that
cw858fvhPbA-00014-00003928-00004222 that's the connecting energy change in
cw858fvhPbA-00015-00004223-00004343 the sound energy
cw858fvhPbA-00016-00004344-00004702 thank you everybody have a nice video
cw858fvhPbA-00017-00004703-00005248 thank you and goodbye goodbye
cxiDM_y-n6A-00000-00000048-00000262 hey hello and welcome to our channel
cxiDM_y-n6A-00001-00000263-00000534 today i will show you how to get easy
cxiDM_y-n6A-00002-00000535-00001095 easy fade point in the game
cxiDM_y-n6A-00003-00001096-00001303 so there is a guy
cxiDM_y-n6A-00004-00001304-00001614 called gilbert bates in arkano and in
cxiDM_y-n6A-00005-00001616-00001830 some point of the story you have to like
cxiDM_y-n6A-00006-00001832-00002807 access his mansion
cxiDM_y-n6A-00007-00002808-00003118 it might take some time of course and of
cxiDM_y-n6A-00008-00003119-00003390 course without choking nothing better
cxiDM_y-n6A-00009-00003392-00003408 than
cxiDM_y-n6A-00010-00003409-00003559 [Music]
cxiDM_y-n6A-00011-00003560-00003854 not being able to zoom through the map
cxiDM_y-n6A-00012-00003855-00004159 so once you get your ass here and ager
cxiDM_y-n6A-00013-00004160-00004383 persuade him in the missions for him or
cxiDM_y-n6A-00014-00004384-00004679 anything
cxiDM_y-n6A-00015-00004680-00004870 you can report
cxiDM_y-n6A-00016-00004871-00005318 and you can go
cxiDM_y-n6A-00017-00005319-00005479 but instead
cxiDM_y-n6A-00018-00005480-00005870 of going to guild baits
cxiDM_y-n6A-00019-00005871-00006503 you can go here
cxiDM_y-n6A-00020-00006504-00006678 and your goal is to click this wooden
cxiDM_y-n6A-00021-00006679-00006791 thing
cxiDM_y-n6A-00022-00006792-00007014 and you click this ladder
cxiDM_y-n6A-00023-00007015-00007231 yes you see my fate point counter
cxiDM_y-n6A-00024-00007231-00007647 increased thanks for watching
cyz3a2l3wFk-00001-00005103-00006367 come down
cyz3a2l3wFk-00004-00021623-00024583 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00005-00024584-00025774 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00006-00025775-00027279 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00007-00027280-00030095 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00008-00030095-00031679 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00009-00031680-00032879 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00010-00032880-00034343 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00011-00034344-00035702 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00012-00035703-00037295 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00014-00042896-00045646 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00015-00045647-00047079 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00016-00047080-00049886 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00017-00049887-00050983 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00018-00050984-00053550 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00022-00064927-00067863 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00024-00071216-00072215 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00025-00072216-00074879 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00026-00074880-00077615 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00027-00077616-00080591 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00028-00080592-00082135 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00029-00082136-00083279 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00030-00083280-00086191 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00033-00095895-00097087 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00034-00097088-00098726 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00035-00098727-00100150 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00036-00100151-00101543 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00037-00101544-00103639 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00041-00128367-00131183 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00044-00150600-00153254 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00046-00158976-00160383 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00047-00160384-00161639 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00048-00161640-00163214 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00050-00167272-00169007 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00051-00169008-00170511 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00054-00177415-00179959 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00055-00179960-00181271 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00056-00181272-00184190 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00057-00184191-00186607 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00058-00186608-00188183 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00061-00200272-00201335 no
cyz3a2l3wFk-00062-00201336-00203926 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00063-00203927-00206358 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00064-00206359-00209303 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00065-00209304-00210839 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00068-00220767-00222055 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00069-00222056-00224431 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00071-00229159-00230575 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00074-00238607-00239806 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00075-00239807-00241623 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00076-00241623-00242934 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00077-00242935-00245542 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00078-00245544-00248455 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00079-00248456-00249830 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00081-00253000-00254303 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00082-00254304-00255855 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00083-00255856-00258575 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00084-00258576-00261303 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00085-00261304-00264063 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00088-00272328-00273534 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00089-00273535-00275127 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00091-00280696-00281971 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00093-00285192-00286430 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00094-00286431-00287703 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00097-00294783-00296936 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00102-00318640-00320895 so
cyz3a2l3wFk-00103-00320896-00321104 you
cz2h1AnR-P0-00000-00000375-00000684 here's the shelf label for the 500
cz2h1AnR-P0-00001-00000685-00001041 milliliters bottle of coca-cola did you
cz2h1AnR-P0-00002-00001042-00001302 get the unit quantity as a hundred
cz2h1AnR-P0-00003-00001303-00001475 milliliters
cz2h1AnR-P0-00004-00001476-00001755 you might have said 50/50 would be okay
cz2h1AnR-P0-00005-00001755-00002285 but 50 isn't we said before we tend to
cz2h1AnR-P0-00006-00002286-00002777 use units such as 110 a hundred maybe
cz2h1AnR-P0-00007-00002778-00003042 you said ten I think 10 is a little
cz2h1AnR-P0-00008-00003043-00003270 small because that would have given a
cz2h1AnR-P0-00009-00003271-00003743 very very small price per 10 milliliters
cz2h1AnR-P0-00010-00003744-00004053 100 milliliters tends to be the standard
cz2h1AnR-P0-00011-00004054-00004268 that supermarkets use for this
cz2h1AnR-P0-00012-00004269-00004578 particular item it's convenient and easy
cz2h1AnR-P0-00013-00004579-00005542 to calculate with
cz2h1AnR-P0-00014-00005543-00005749 you
czvqPtzvlYI-00000-00000056-00000407 this is the same day
czvqPtzvlYI-00001-00000408-00000695 i i literally just finished the brief
czvqPtzvlYI-00002-00000696-00000782 finished
czvqPtzvlYI-00003-00000783-00001103 recording the previous part
czvqPtzvlYI-00004-00001104-00001495 not about the break i'm back and now
czvqPtzvlYI-00005-00001496-00001895 i'm not done i want to record more so
czvqPtzvlYI-00006-00001896-00002134 here's the next part and also i do not
czvqPtzvlYI-00007-00002135-00002199 do
czvqPtzvlYI-00008-00002200-00002471 very much eyeballs likewise after i'm
czvqPtzvlYI-00009-00002472-00002558 really the first
czvqPtzvlYI-00010-00002559-00002934 bit so hello my friends welcome to
czvqPtzvlYI-00011-00002935-00003311 the i series episode three part
czvqPtzvlYI-00012-00003311-00003631 four uh
czvqPtzvlYI-00013-00003632-00003886 it's been a lot of fun to look like an
czvqPtzvlYI-00014-00003887-00003959 idiot
czvqPtzvlYI-00015-00003960-00004631 in the i series okay
czvqPtzvlYI-00016-00004632-00004847 and also while i was gone loaded more of
czvqPtzvlYI-00017-00004848-00005902 the copy of laggy
czvqPtzvlYI-00018-00005903-00006199 i think this is the first for i've lost
czvqPtzvlYI-00019-00006200-00006302 a line
czvqPtzvlYI-00020-00006303-00006695 where i record g parts together
czvqPtzvlYI-00021-00006695-00007214 and then edit both of them
czvqPtzvlYI-00022-00007215-00007375 then i guess i'll upload them at the
czvqPtzvlYI-00023-00007376-00007687 same time
czvqPtzvlYI-00024-00007688-00008039 yeah i could or while the
czvqPtzvlYI-00025-00008040-00008351 first of the two was uploading i edit
czvqPtzvlYI-00026-00008352-00008663 the second one
czvqPtzvlYI-00027-00008664-00008863 and i guess i'll just wait until the
czvqPtzvlYI-00028-00008864-00009046 uploads on the shoes and my editing is
czvqPtzvlYI-00029-00009047-00009278 finished
czvqPtzvlYI-00030-00009279-00009574 so the editing could last more than one
czvqPtzvlYI-00031-00009575-00009883 day
czvqPtzvlYI-00032-00009884-00010095 um
czvqPtzvlYI-00033-00010096-00010438 okay then you know when it's ready
czvqPtzvlYI-00034-00010439-00010759 you know
czvqPtzvlYI-00035-00010760-00011404 so if we sprint here we should
czvqPtzvlYI-00036-00011405-00011846 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00037-00011847-00012174 the processing since february
czvqPtzvlYI-00038-00012175-00013038 almost two months
czvqPtzvlYI-00039-00013039-00013383 okay uh youtube has a
czvqPtzvlYI-00040-00013384-00013735 processing queue i'll go here anyway
czvqPtzvlYI-00041-00013736-00014409 um you can go to google drive
czvqPtzvlYI-00042-00014410-00014919 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00043-00014919-00015319 okay
czvqPtzvlYI-00044-00015319-00015830 this is who's that guy
czvqPtzvlYI-00045-00015831-00016183 who's that guy asked
czvqPtzvlYI-00046-00016184-00016447 it's ryan of course he does something
czvqPtzvlYI-00047-00016448-00016486 like
czvqPtzvlYI-00048-00016487-00017471 making it too loud
czvqPtzvlYI-00049-00017472-00017727 so i'm sorry guys as that video says
czvqPtzvlYI-00050-00017728-00017911 that ryan was playing i belong to why
czvqPtzvlYI-00051-00017912-00017999 season two
czvqPtzvlYI-00052-00018000-00018335 is cancelled because of it
czvqPtzvlYI-00053-00018336-00018639 wasn't just a
czvqPtzvlYI-00054-00018640-00018958 claim wasn't just claims or
czvqPtzvlYI-00055-00018959-00019279 or maybe or maybe individually they were
czvqPtzvlYI-00056-00019280-00019567 claimed but added together resulted in
czvqPtzvlYI-00057-00019568-00019735 the strike they don't want to take the
czvqPtzvlYI-00058-00019736-00019879 chance so
czvqPtzvlYI-00059-00019880-00020111 sorry i've left my season two's
czvqPtzvlYI-00060-00020112-00020286 cancelled so
czvqPtzvlYI-00061-00020287-00020639 anyway let's continue my eyebrows live
czvqPtzvlYI-00062-00020640-00020711 season
czvqPtzvlYI-00063-00020712-00021430 two which is not cancelled because
czvqPtzvlYI-00064-00021431-00021758 that was my april fool's joke
czvqPtzvlYI-00065-00021759-00022127 for 2021
czvqPtzvlYI-00066-00022128-00022478 because of certain reasons i do not have
czvqPtzvlYI-00067-00022479-00023535 a
czvqPtzvlYI-00068-00023536-00023919 it'd be fine let's go
czvqPtzvlYI-00069-00023920-00024271 let's go all right i can predict what's
czvqPtzvlYI-00070-00024272-00024383 happening here
czvqPtzvlYI-00071-00024384-00024863 um
czvqPtzvlYI-00072-00024864-00026683 build a suit out of the canon
czvqPtzvlYI-00073-00026683-00028083 launcher
czvqPtzvlYI-00074-00028083-00029212 oh
czvqPtzvlYI-00075-00029213-00029483 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00076-00029483-00029711 so
czvqPtzvlYI-00077-00029712-00030399 not a launcher reminds me of when
czvqPtzvlYI-00078-00030400-00030887 uh who by the terry crews
czvqPtzvlYI-00079-00030888-00031246 was holding
czvqPtzvlYI-00080-00031247-00031462 andy sandberg and and he said not a
czvqPtzvlYI-00081-00031463-00031790 doctor
czvqPtzvlYI-00082-00031791-00032262 uh i watched some
czvqPtzvlYI-00083-00032263-00032543 brooklyn online video a few days ago and
czvqPtzvlYI-00084-00032544-00032718 they're like
czvqPtzvlYI-00085-00032719-00033095 blooper one that i watched
czvqPtzvlYI-00086-00033096-00033407 after uh something
czvqPtzvlYI-00087-00033408-00034407 else i forget what it was
czvqPtzvlYI-00088-00034408-00034759 not not a launcher
czvqPtzvlYI-00089-00034760-00035015 where is my mind huh i already have to
czvqPtzvlYI-00090-00035016-00035630 have that in the previous
czvqPtzvlYI-00091-00035631-00036039 i am not going to
czvqPtzvlYI-00092-00036040-00036623 initialize builders
czvqPtzvlYI-00093-00036624-00039062 now the builders
czvqPtzvlYI-00094-00039063-00039446 okay so i bet you there is a mushroom
czvqPtzvlYI-00095-00039447-00039625 platform here
czvqPtzvlYI-00096-00039626-00040095 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00097-00040096-00040399 nope
czvqPtzvlYI-00098-00040400-00040711 dumb you did not say what the dummy
czvqPtzvlYI-00099-00040712-00040862 justin
czvqPtzvlYI-00100-00040863-00040989 dump
czvqPtzvlYI-00101-00040990-00041535 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00102-00041536-00042286 dump gum
czvqPtzvlYI-00103-00042287-00042415 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00104-00042416-00042783 okay so i bet you there is a mushroom
czvqPtzvlYI-00105-00042784-00042997 platform
czvqPtzvlYI-00106-00042998-00043282 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00107-00043283-00043483 [Applause]
czvqPtzvlYI-00108-00043484-00044883 don't
czvqPtzvlYI-00109-00044884-00045062 oh
czvqPtzvlYI-00110-00045063-00045327 call me gun smoke cause this is dodge
czvqPtzvlYI-00111-00045328-00045590 city
czvqPtzvlYI-00112-00045591-00045855 let's go what i think of cinematic
czvqPtzvlYI-00113-00045856-00045951 dodging i think
czvqPtzvlYI-00114-00045952-00046455 of the matrix
czvqPtzvlYI-00115-00046456-00047013 oh baby then up here
czvqPtzvlYI-00116-00047014-00047390 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00117-00047391-00047671 going through pipe doors and morph boxes
czvqPtzvlYI-00118-00047672-00047807 are good places
czvqPtzvlYI-00119-00047808-00048143 to end this episode right
czvqPtzvlYI-00120-00048144-00048455 no good places to make
czvqPtzvlYI-00121-00048456-00048846 predictions
czvqPtzvlYI-00122-00048847-00049046 so he comes out of this pipe as you see
czvqPtzvlYI-00123-00049047-00049302 by this smoke here
czvqPtzvlYI-00124-00049303-00049615 coming out of the pipe he will collect
czvqPtzvlYI-00125-00049616-00049718 that
czvqPtzvlYI-00126-00049719-00050190 goomba helmet and
czvqPtzvlYI-00127-00050191-00050430 have to go in the clear pipe i think
czvqPtzvlYI-00128-00050431-00050558 this clear pipe
czvqPtzvlYI-00129-00050559-00050862 does not come out of here
czvqPtzvlYI-00130-00050863-00051151 that's what i'm guessing don't know
czvqPtzvlYI-00131-00051152-00051366 where it
czvqPtzvlYI-00132-00051367-00053135 goes but i'm guessing it just does not
czvqPtzvlYI-00133-00053136-00054682 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00134-00054683-00055254 oh
czvqPtzvlYI-00135-00055255-00056762 i'm just gaming
czvqPtzvlYI-00136-00056763-00058037 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00137-00058038-00059053 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00138-00059054-00059487 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00139-00059488-00060047 that was just okay i'm not even mad
czvqPtzvlYI-00140-00060048-00060487 i'm not even mad we just avoided like
czvqPtzvlYI-00141-00060488-00060766 15 or 20 trolls there we're gonna get
czvqPtzvlYI-00142-00060767-00060975 this we're gonna go up here
czvqPtzvlYI-00143-00060976-00061279 we're gonna go down here
czvqPtzvlYI-00144-00061279-00061654 we're gonna chill right here
czvqPtzvlYI-00145-00061655-00062447 we're gonna go in this
czvqPtzvlYI-00146-00062448-00062766 oh
czvqPtzvlYI-00147-00062767-00063254 yo baby
czvqPtzvlYI-00148-00063255-00063719 baby a triple
czvqPtzvlYI-00149-00063720-00064023 should i make three parts back to back
czvqPtzvlYI-00150-00064024-00065319 instead of just two parts back now
czvqPtzvlYI-00151-00065320-00065606 i try to get down to like one or zero
czvqPtzvlYI-00152-00065607-00065943 making major passes
czvqPtzvlYI-00153-00065944-00067548 this part
czvqPtzvlYI-00154-00067549-00068682 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00155-00068683-00068943 oh
czvqPtzvlYI-00156-00068944-00069999 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00157-00070000-00071004 go find out
czvqPtzvlYI-00158-00071005-00072167 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00159-00072168-00072326 i've changed my mind this is going to be
czvqPtzvlYI-00160-00072327-00072503 a shorter part of the episode i can't
czvqPtzvlYI-00161-00072504-00072662 really
czvqPtzvlYI-00162-00072663-00073111 concentrate to make more predictions oh
czvqPtzvlYI-00163-00073112-00073335 yeah
czvqPtzvlYI-00164-00073336-00073623 yeah only two predictions there's how
czvqPtzvlYI-00165-00073624-00073726 many were in the
czvqPtzvlYI-00166-00073727-00074455 previous one i just did
czvqPtzvlYI-00167-00074456-00075079 i got four twice as many
czvqPtzvlYI-00168-00075080-00075294 i'm going to be lazy and reuse the
czvqPtzvlYI-00169-00075295-00075682 previous parts
czvqPtzvlYI-00170-00075683-00075896 ending
czvqPtzvlYI-00171-00075897-00076799 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00172-00076800-00077015 you'll see me next time have a great
czvqPtzvlYI-00173-00077016-00077231 rest of your day until next time
czvqPtzvlYI-00174-00077232-00077506 take care
czvqPtzvlYI-00175-00077507-00078273 [Applause]
czvqPtzvlYI-00176-00078274-00078503 [Music]
czvqPtzvlYI-00177-00078504-00078815 a b c d e
czvqPtzvlYI-00178-00078816-00079126 f g h i j
czvqPtzvlYI-00179-00079127-00080071 k l m n o p
czvqPtzvlYI-00180-00080072-00080382 a b c d e f
czvqPtzvlYI-00181-00080383-00080719 g h i j k l
czvqPtzvlYI-00182-00080720-00081455 m n o p
czvqPtzvlYI-00183-00081456-00081759 a b c d e f
czvqPtzvlYI-00184-00081760-00082094 g h i j k
czvqPtzvlYI-00185-00082095-00082807 l m n o b
czNkPR2fXxE-00000-00000053-00000717 introducing yourself listen and practice
czNkPR2fXxE-00001-00000718-00001178 hello I'm Elizabeth Mandel hi my name is
czNkPR2fXxE-00002-00001179-00001448 charles cheng but please call me Chuck
czNkPR2fXxE-00003-00001449-00001732 nice to meet you chuck you can call me
czNkPR2fXxE-00004-00001734-00001859 Liz okay
czNkPR2fXxE-00005-00001860-00002460 and what's your last name again Mandel
czNkPR2fXxE-00006-00002461-00002934 conversation introducing someone part a
czNkPR2fXxE-00007-00002935-00003697 listen and practice hello who is that
czNkPR2fXxE-00008-00003698-00003767 over there
czNkPR2fXxE-00009-00003768-00004040 oh that's my father and that's my mother
czNkPR2fXxE-00010-00004040-00004502 with him I'd like to meet them mom and
czNkPR2fXxE-00011-00004503-00004820 dad this is Tom Hayes Tom these are my
czNkPR2fXxE-00012-00004821-00004886 parents
czNkPR2fXxE-00013-00004887-00005131 pleased to meet you mr. and mrs. Tavares
czNkPR2fXxE-00014-00005132-00005329 nice to meet you Tom
czNkPR2fXxE-00015-00005330-00005620 my parents are here from Brazil they are
czNkPR2fXxE-00016-00005621-00005945 on vacation oh where are you from in
czNkPR2fXxE-00017-00005946-00006623 Brazil we are from real one good
czNkPR2fXxE-00018-00006623-00006887 afternoon good afternoon mr. Chang
czNkPR2fXxE-00019-00006888-00007464 please sit down
czNkPR2fXxE-00020-00007465-00007883 - good morning hello Chuck
czNkPR2fXxE-00021-00007884-00008753 nice to see you three hello Lee
czNkPR2fXxE-00022-00008754-00009710 hi how are you four hi I'm Elizabeth
czNkPR2fXxE-00023-00009711-00010477 Mandel it's nice to meet you miss Mandel
czNkPR2fXxE-00024-00010478-00010982 five Carol this is Miss Kim pleased to
czNkPR2fXxE-00025-00010983-00011671 meet you miss Kim nice to meet you too
czNkPR2fXxE-00026-00011672-00012880 six hi how are you oh hi Amy I'm fine
czNkPR2fXxE-00027-00012881-00013183 how do you pronounce your last name its
czNkPR2fXxE-00028-00013184-00013975 Mandel with the accent on Dell - excuse
czNkPR2fXxE-00029-00013976-00014170 me what's your first name again
czNkPR2fXxE-00030-00014171-00014822 oh it's Amy three how do you spell your
czNkPR2fXxE-00031-00014822-00015642 last name see H a and G 4
czNkPR2fXxE-00032-00015643-00016036 what do people call you well everyone
czNkPR2fXxE-00033-00016037-00016315 calls me Chuck
c_X7vNsSUbM-00000-00000003-00000188 the Second Council of Ephesus was a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00001-00000189-00000488 Christological Church Synod in 449 ad
c_X7vNsSUbM-00002-00000488-00000682 convened by Emperor Theodosius the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00003-00000683-00000899 second under the presidency of pope Dios
c_X7vNsSUbM-00004-00000900-00001181 chorus the first of Alexandria it was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00005-00001182-00001397 intended to be an ecumenical council and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00006-00001398-00001595 it is accepted as such by the my office
c_X7vNsSUbM-00007-00001596-00001789 it-- orthodox but was rejected by the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00008-00001791-00002059 chalcedonian by office i'ts it was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00009-00002060-00002288 explicitly repudiated by the diocese
c_X7vNsSUbM-00010-00002289-00002513 i'ts forth and next council the council
c_X7vNsSUbM-00011-00002514-00002798 of chalcedon of 451 and it was named
c_X7vNsSUbM-00012-00002799-00003023 electro cine amour robert council by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00013-00003024-00003233 Pope Leo the first to this day several
c_X7vNsSUbM-00014-00003234-00003419 churches that adopted the Council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00015-00003420-00003626 Chalcedon referred to it the same but
c_X7vNsSUbM-00016-00003627-00003817 several Orthodox churches refute that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00017-00003818-00004103 the council of chalcedon gave rise to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00018-00004104-00004283 what has been called the Monophysite
c_X7vNsSUbM-00019-00004284-00004469 schism between those who accepted the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00020-00004470-00004672 second council of ephesus and those who
c_X7vNsSUbM-00021-00004673-00004852 accepted the council of chalcedon
c_X7vNsSUbM-00022-00004853-00005033 many Roman emperors over the next
c_X7vNsSUbM-00023-00005034-00005210 several hundred years attempted to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00024-00005211-00005399 reconcile the opposed parties in the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00025-00005400-00005597 process giving rise to several other
c_X7vNsSUbM-00026-00005598-00005806 schisms and teachings later condemned as
c_X7vNsSUbM-00027-00005807-00006022 heresy such as mono energized amande
c_X7vNsSUbM-00028-00006023-00006206 moneth elitism which were devised as
c_X7vNsSUbM-00029-00006207-00006386 attempted compromises between the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00030-00006387-00006581 chalcedonian and non chalcedonian
c_X7vNsSUbM-00031-00006581-00006830 parties CF the hen Otakon and the three
c_X7vNsSUbM-00032-00006831-00007031 chapters the latter itself leading to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00033-00007031-00007234 another schism lasting over a century
c_X7vNsSUbM-00034-00007236-00007435 the schism of the three chapters both
c_X7vNsSUbM-00035-00007436-00007645 this council and that it Chalcedon dealt
c_X7vNsSUbM-00036-00007647-00007859 primarily with Christology the study of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00037-00007859-00008123 the nature of Christ both councils
c_X7vNsSUbM-00038-00008123-00008294 affirmed the doctrine of the hypostatic
c_X7vNsSUbM-00039-00008295-00008531 Union and upheld the Orthodox Christian
c_X7vNsSUbM-00040-00008532-00008732 doctrine that Jesus Christ is both fully
c_X7vNsSUbM-00041-00008733-00009028 God and fully man the Second Council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00042-00009029-00009212 Ephesus decreed Saint Cyril of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00043-00009213-00009449 Alexandria is formula that Christ is one
c_X7vNsSUbM-00044-00009450-00009649 one is a qualitative description of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00045-00009650-00009887 union of divinity and humanity incarnate
c_X7vNsSUbM-00046-00009888-00010112 nature my Ephesus that is fully human
c_X7vNsSUbM-00047-00010113-00010334 and fully God United without separation
c_X7vNsSUbM-00048-00010335-00010553 without confusion without mixture and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00049-00010554-00010784 without alteration the Council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00050-00010785-00010996 Chalcedon decreed that in Christ two
c_X7vNsSUbM-00051-00010997-00011231 natures exist a divine nature fizzies
c_X7vNsSUbM-00052-00011232-00011453 and a human nature fizzy's united in one
c_X7vNsSUbM-00053-00011454-00011731 person hypostasis with neither division
c_X7vNsSUbM-00054-00011732-00011899 nor confusion those who do not accept
c_X7vNsSUbM-00055-00011900-00012131 the decrees of Chalcedon nor later
c_X7vNsSUbM-00056-00012132-00012353 ecumenical councils are variously named
c_X7vNsSUbM-00057-00012354-00012535 monophysites though this term is only
c_X7vNsSUbM-00058-00012536-00012716 correctly used to describe a small
c_X7vNsSUbM-00059-00012717-00012932 minority and is most often pejoratively
c_X7vNsSUbM-00060-00012933-00013166 applied to others my office i'ts or non
c_X7vNsSUbM-00061-00013166-00013361 chalcedony UNS and comprise what is
c_X7vNsSUbM-00062-00013362-00013400 today
c_X7vNsSUbM-00063-00013401-00013672 oriental orthodoxy a communion of eight
c_X7vNsSUbM-00064-00013673-00013877 autocephalous ecclesial communions
c_X7vNsSUbM-00065-00013878-00014097 Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
c_X7vNsSUbM-00066-00014098-00014322 Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
c_X7vNsSUbM-00067-00014323-00014578 Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church
c_X7vNsSUbM-00068-00014579-00014863 malankara orthodox syrian church Syriac
c_X7vNsSUbM-00069-00014865-00015047 Orthodox Church an Armenian Apostolic
c_X7vNsSUbM-00070-00015047-00015283 Church the first in honour of which is
c_X7vNsSUbM-00071-00015284-00015463 the Pope of Alexandria head of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00072-00015465-00015769 coptic egyptian orthodox church those
c_X7vNsSUbM-00073-00015770-00015971 who accepted the teaching of Chalcedon
c_X7vNsSUbM-00074-00015972-00016183 but resided in areas dominated by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00075-00016184-00016411 oriental Orthodox bishops were called by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00076-00016412-00016606 the non chalcedonian smell kites or
c_X7vNsSUbM-00077-00016607-00016802 king's men as the Emperor's were usually
c_X7vNsSUbM-00078-00016803-00017090 chalcedony UNS the Antiochian Orthodox
c_X7vNsSUbM-00079-00017091-00017321 Church historically descends from these
c_X7vNsSUbM-00080-00017322-00017549 people shortly after the council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00081-00017550-00017750 chalcedon the my office site party
c_X7vNsSUbM-00082-00017751-00017939 appointed a Pope of Alexandria in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00083-00017940-00018143 opposition to the chalcedonian Pope of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00084-00018144-00018388 Alexandria over the next few centuries
c_X7vNsSUbM-00085-00018389-00018634 various Pope's usually held to either
c_X7vNsSUbM-00086-00018635-00018803 one side or the other although some
c_X7vNsSUbM-00087-00018804-00019091 accepting the han Otakon eventually to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00088-00019092-00019289 separate papacy z' were established each
c_X7vNsSUbM-00089-00019290-00019586 claiming sole legitimacy topic first
c_X7vNsSUbM-00090-00019587-00019786 session topic the acts by the second
c_X7vNsSUbM-00091-00019787-00019955 council of ephesus are known through a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00092-00019956-00020165 Syriac translation by a monk that was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00093-00020166-00020380 published by the british museum miss
c_X7vNsSUbM-00094-00020381-00020630 adit fourteen thousand five hundred
c_X7vNsSUbM-00095-00020631-00020987 thirty and written in 535 the first
c_X7vNsSUbM-00096-00020988-00021404 session is missing
c_X7vNsSUbM-00097-00021405-00021958 topic attending signatories
c_X7vNsSUbM-00098-00021959-00022294 topic there was insufficient time for
c_X7vNsSUbM-00099-00022295-00022469 Western Bishops to attend accept a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00100-00022470-00022700 certain Julius bishop of pootie Olli who
c_X7vNsSUbM-00101-00022701-00022936 together with a Roman priest Renatus who
c_X7vNsSUbM-00102-00022937-00023137 died on the way and the deacon hilarious
c_X7vNsSUbM-00103-00023138-00023283 who later became Pope himself
c_X7vNsSUbM-00104-00023284-00023512 represented Pope Leo the first the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00105-00023513-00023737 Emperor gave Dios chorus of Alexandria
c_X7vNsSUbM-00106-00023738-00024002 the presidency ten authentic I top Rodya
c_X7vNsSUbM-00107-00024003-00024280 Greek the leg at Julius is mentioned
c_X7vNsSUbM-00108-00024281-00024449 next but when his name was read at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00109-00024450-00024700 Chalcedon the bishops cried he was cast
c_X7vNsSUbM-00110-00024701-00025067 out no one represented Leo next in order
c_X7vNsSUbM-00111-00025068-00025303 as juvenile of Jerusalem above both the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00112-00025304-00025517 patriarch Dominus - of Antioch and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00113-00025518-00025746 patriarch Flavian of Constantinople
c_X7vNsSUbM-00114-00025747-00026083 there were 198 bishops present at the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00115-00026084-00026273 council with eight representatives of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00116-00026274-00026474 absent bishops and lastly the deacon
c_X7vNsSUbM-00117-00026475-00026674 hilarious with his notary dull Sidious
c_X7vNsSUbM-00118-00026675-00026968 the question before the council by order
c_X7vNsSUbM-00119-00026969-00027145 of the Emperor was whether patriarch
c_X7vNsSUbM-00120-00027147-00027337 Flavian in a synod held by him at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00121-00027338-00027539 Constantinople beginning November 8th
c_X7vNsSUbM-00122-00027539-00027820 448 ad had just leaved a post and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00123-00027822-00028045 excommunicated archimandrite you teaches
c_X7vNsSUbM-00124-00028047-00028229 for refusing to admit two natures in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00125-00028230-00028535 Christ consequently Flavian and six
c_X7vNsSUbM-00126-00028536-00028714 other bishops who had been present at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00127-00028715-00028870 his synod were not allowed to sit as
c_X7vNsSUbM-00128-00028872-00029262 judges in the council
c_X7vNsSUbM-00129-00029263-00029781 topic opening proceeding
c_X7vNsSUbM-00130-00029782-00030111 topic the brief of convocation by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00131-00030112-00030426 Theodosius ii was red then the legate's
c_X7vNsSUbM-00132-00030427-00030549 to the pope of the church of rome
c_X7vNsSUbM-00133-00030550-00030723 explained that although it would have
c_X7vNsSUbM-00134-00030724-00030902 been contrary to custom for their pope
c_X7vNsSUbM-00135-00030904-00031101 to be present in person the pope of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00136-00031102-00031257 church of rome had sent a letter with
c_X7vNsSUbM-00137-00031258-00031431 the legate's to be read at the council
c_X7vNsSUbM-00138-00031432-00031713 in the letter leo the first referred to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00139-00031714-00031926 his dogmatic letter to Flavian the tome
c_X7vNsSUbM-00140-00031927-00032136 of leo which he intended the council to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00141-00032137-00032454 accept as a ruling of faith however the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00142-00032455-00032639 head notary declared that the emperor's
c_X7vNsSUbM-00143-00032641-00032832 letter should be read first and bishop
c_X7vNsSUbM-00144-00032833-00033033 juvenile of Jerusalem commanded for the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00145-00033034-00033276 letter of the Emperor to be presented it
c_X7vNsSUbM-00146-00033277-00033450 ordered the presence at the Council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00147-00033451-00033732 the Anti Nestorian Monk bar sumus the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00148-00033733-00033897 question of faith was next on the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00149-00033898-00034179 proceedings Pope patriarch of Alexandria
c_X7vNsSUbM-00150-00034180-00034371 died o Skouras declared that it was not
c_X7vNsSUbM-00151-00034372-00034542 a matter for inquiry but that they had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00152-00034543-00034773 to consider only recent activity as all
c_X7vNsSUbM-00153-00034774-00034917 present had acknowledged that they
c_X7vNsSUbM-00154-00034918-00035163 strictly adhered to the faith he was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00155-00035164-00035352 acclaimed as a guardian and the champion
c_X7vNsSUbM-00156-00035353-00035679 of oriental orthodoxy you teaches was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00157-00035680-00035859 then introduced and he declared that he
c_X7vNsSUbM-00158-00035860-00036036 held the Nicene Creed to which nothing
c_X7vNsSUbM-00159-00036037-00036195 could be added and from which nothing
c_X7vNsSUbM-00160-00036196-00036459 could be taken away he claimed that he
c_X7vNsSUbM-00161-00036460-00036651 had been condemned by Flavian for a mere
c_X7vNsSUbM-00162-00036652-00036810 slip of the tongue even though he had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00163-00036811-00036957 declared that he held the faith of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00164-00036958-00037161 Nicaea and ephesus and he had appealed
c_X7vNsSUbM-00165-00037162-00037422 to the present council his life had been
c_X7vNsSUbM-00166-00037423-00037602 put in danger and he now asked for
c_X7vNsSUbM-00167-00037603-00037782 judgment against the calumnies that had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00168-00037783-00037892 been brought against him
c_X7vNsSUbM-00169-00037893-00038277 you teaches accuser Bishop Eusebius of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00170-00038278-00038481 dora liam was not allowed to be heard
c_X7vNsSUbM-00171-00038482-00038775 the bishops agreed that the acts of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00172-00038776-00039116 condemnation of you teaches at the 448
c_X7vNsSUbM-00173-00039117-00039345 constantinople council should be read
c_X7vNsSUbM-00174-00039346-00039611 but the legate's of rome asked that leo
c_X7vNsSUbM-00175-00039612-00039951 s letter might be heard first you teach
c_X7vNsSUbM-00176-00039952-00040125 is interrupted with the complaint that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00177-00040126-00040359 he did not trust the legate's they had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00178-00040360-00040518 been designed with Flavian and had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00179-00040519-00040827 received much courtesy pope Dios chorus
c_X7vNsSUbM-00180-00040828-00041001 decided that the Acts of the trial
c_X7vNsSUbM-00181-00041002-00041181 should have precedents and so the letter
c_X7vNsSUbM-00182-00041182-00041487 of Leo the first was not read the Acts
c_X7vNsSUbM-00183-00041488-00041676 were then read in full and also the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00184-00041677-00041892 account of an inquiry made on April 13th
c_X7vNsSUbM-00185-00041893-00042171 449 into the allegation of you teaches
c_X7vNsSUbM-00186-00042172-00042309 that the synodal acts had been
c_X7vNsSUbM-00187-00042310-00042477 incorrectly noted down and then the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00188-00042478-00042735 account of another inquiry on April 27
c_X7vNsSUbM-00189-00042736-00042984 449 into the accusation made by you
c_X7vNsSUbM-00190-00042985-00043170 teaches that Flavian had drawn
c_X7vNsSUbM-00191-00043171-00043326 the sentence against him beforehand
c_X7vNsSUbM-00192-00043327-00043599 while the trial was being related cries
c_X7vNsSUbM-00193-00043600-00043793 arose from those present declaring a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00194-00043794-00043995 belief in one nature that two natures
c_X7vNsSUbM-00195-00043996-00044289 meant nestorianism of burne Eusebius and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00196-00044290-00044574 so forth Flavian rose to complain that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00197-00044575-00044760 no opportunity was given to him to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00198-00044761-00045071 defend himself the acts of the Second
c_X7vNsSUbM-00199-00045072-00045265 Council of Ephesus now give a list of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00200-00045266-00045537 114 votes in the form of short speeches
c_X7vNsSUbM-00201-00045538-00045827 absolving you teaches even three of his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00202-00045828-00046026 former judges joined in that although by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00203-00046027-00046164 the Emperor's order they were not
c_X7vNsSUbM-00204-00046165-00046249 allowed to vote
c_X7vNsSUbM-00205-00046250-00046533 lastly Barsoom has added his voice a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00206-00046534-00046761 petition was read from the monastery of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00207-00046762-00046883 you teaches which had been
c_X7vNsSUbM-00208-00046884-00047157 excommunicated by Flavian the monks
c_X7vNsSUbM-00209-00047158-00047327 asserted that they agreed in all things
c_X7vNsSUbM-00210-00047328-00047474 with you teaches and with the Holy
c_X7vNsSUbM-00211-00047475-00047690 Fathers and therefore the Synod absolved
c_X7vNsSUbM-00212-00047691-00048061 them
c_X7vNsSUbM-00213-00048062-00048283 pick relations with the first Council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00214-00048284-00048658 Ephesus
c_X7vNsSUbM-00215-00048659-00048997 topic an extract from the acts of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00216-00048998-00049183 first session of the first council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00217-00049184-00049579 ephesus 431 ad was read next many of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00218-00049580-00049777 bishops and also the deacon hilarious
c_X7vNsSUbM-00219-00049778-00049962 expressed their assent some adding that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00220-00049963-00050112 nothing beyond that faith could be
c_X7vNsSUbM-00221-00050113-00050386 allowed Dyess chorus then spoke
c_X7vNsSUbM-00222-00050387-00050590 declaring that it followed that Flavian
c_X7vNsSUbM-00223-00050591-00050809 and Eusebius must be deposed as if an
c_X7vNsSUbM-00224-00050810-00051022 Anatomy was passed unjustly and he who
c_X7vNsSUbM-00225-00051023-00051227 passed it was to be judged by the same
c_X7vNsSUbM-00226-00051228-00051483 Flavian and Eusebius had previously
c_X7vNsSUbM-00227-00051484-00051661 interposed and appealed to the roman
c_X7vNsSUbM-00228-00051662-00051907 pope and to a synod held by him their
c_X7vNsSUbM-00229-00051908-00052063 formal letters of appeal had been
c_X7vNsSUbM-00230-00052064-00052507 recently published by a Mellie
c_X7vNsSUbM-00231-00052508-00053064 topic response of Chalcedon
c_X7vNsSUbM-00232-00053065-00053361 topic the evidence given at the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00233-00053362-00053519 ecumenical council of chalcedon
c_X7vNsSUbM-00234-00053520-00053732 contradicts the account in the acts of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00235-00053733-00053973 the final scene of the session it was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00236-00053974-00054179 reported that secretaries of the bishops
c_X7vNsSUbM-00237-00054180-00054345 had been violently prevented from taking
c_X7vNsSUbM-00238-00054346-00054573 notes and it was declared that both bar
c_X7vNsSUbM-00239-00054574-00054795 seumas and io scores struck Flavian it
c_X7vNsSUbM-00240-00054796-00055038 was further reported that many bishops
c_X7vNsSUbM-00241-00055039-00055226 threw themselves on their knees to beg
c_X7vNsSUbM-00242-00055227-00055482 do scores for mercy to Flavian and also
c_X7vNsSUbM-00243-00055483-00055725 alexandria parabolani that some signed a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00244-00055726-00055920 blank paper and that others did not sign
c_X7vNsSUbM-00245-00055921-00056121 at all the names being afterwards filled
c_X7vNsSUbM-00246-00056122-00056400 in of all who were actually present the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00247-00056401-00056595 papal legged hilarious uttered a single
c_X7vNsSUbM-00248-00056596-00056891 word in latin contra de sitter annulling
c_X7vNsSUbM-00249-00056892-00057107 the sentence in Leo's name he then
c_X7vNsSUbM-00250-00057108-00057435 escaped with difficulty it was said dos
c_X7vNsSUbM-00251-00057436-00057669 chorus had previously gathered 1000
c_X7vNsSUbM-00252-00057670-00057716 monks
c_X7vNsSUbM-00253-00057717-00057864 telling them to wait outside the church
c_X7vNsSUbM-00254-00057865-00058041 during the council and to come when he
c_X7vNsSUbM-00255-00058041-00058314 called them when do scores began to read
c_X7vNsSUbM-00256-00058315-00058491 the sentence of condemnation against
c_X7vNsSUbM-00257-00058491-00058719 Flavian and Eusebius some bishops went
c_X7vNsSUbM-00258-00058720-00059037 up to do scores asking him not to do
c_X7vNsSUbM-00259-00059038-00059267 score is called the guards and the 1000
c_X7vNsSUbM-00260-00059269-00059436 monks who were waiting outside with some
c_X7vNsSUbM-00261-00059437-00059649 soldiers came in and charged at Flavian
c_X7vNsSUbM-00262-00059650-00059913 and his followers Flavian ran to the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00263-00059914-00060080 altar and grabbed hold of it for his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00264-00060082-00060366 life the soldiers and monks forcefully
c_X7vNsSUbM-00265-00060366-00060513 took him from the altar beating him
c_X7vNsSUbM-00266-00060514-00060704 kicking him and then whipping him
c_X7vNsSUbM-00267-00060704-00060990 Flavian was deported into exile and died
c_X7vNsSUbM-00268-00060991-00061164 from his wounds a few days later in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00269-00061165-00061451 Lydia his body was buried in obscurity
c_X7vNsSUbM-00270-00061452-00061716 it was not until Flavius Marcion has
c_X7vNsSUbM-00271-00061716-00061901 called the council of chalcedon that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00272-00061902-00062099 Flavians body was buried with honor in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00273-00062100-00062388 Constantinople no more of the acts were
c_X7vNsSUbM-00274-00062389-00062630 read at Chalcedon however theater at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00275-00062632-00062814 Evagrius and others note that the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00276-00062815-00062988 council voted to depose theatre at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00277-00062989-00063041 himself
c_X7vNsSUbM-00278-00063042-00063294 Dominus and ib ace Bishop of Edessa
c_X7vNsSUbM-00279-00063295-00063757 Mesopotamia
c_X7vNsSUbM-00280-00063758-00064254 pick subsequent sessions
c_X7vNsSUbM-00281-00064255-00064617 topic
c_X7vNsSUbM-00282-00064619-00065138 topic attitude of schism
c_X7vNsSUbM-00283-00065139-00065474 topic the Syriac act steak up the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00284-00065475-00065644 history where the chalcedonian acts
c_X7vNsSUbM-00285-00065645-00065938 break off of the first session only the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00286-00065939-00066140 formal documents letters of the emperor
c_X7vNsSUbM-00287-00066141-00066329 petitions of you teaches are known to be
c_X7vNsSUbM-00288-00066330-00066509 preserved in Syriac though not within
c_X7vNsSUbM-00289-00066510-00066757 the same manuscript it is evident that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00290-00066758-00066982 the non chalcedonian editor disapproved
c_X7vNsSUbM-00291-00066983-00067156 of the first session and purposely
c_X7vNsSUbM-00292-00067157-00067288 omitted it not because of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00293-00067289-00067490 high-handed proceedings of Dyess course
c_X7vNsSUbM-00294-00067491-00067673 but because the later my office cites
c_X7vNsSUbM-00295-00067674-00067841 generally condemned you teaches as a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00296-00067842-00068036 heretic and did not wish to remember his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00297-00068037-00068228 rehabilitation by a council that they
c_X7vNsSUbM-00298-00068229-00068425 considered to be ecumenical but the rest
c_X7vNsSUbM-00299-00068426-00068911 of Christianity scorned
c_X7vNsSUbM-00300-00068912-00069402 topic attendance
c_X7vNsSUbM-00301-00069403-00069744 topic in the next session according to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00302-00069745-00070041 the Syriac Acts 113 people were present
c_X7vNsSUbM-00303-00070042-00070302 including Bar seumas nine new names
c_X7vNsSUbM-00304-00070303-00070533 appeared the legate's did not appear and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00305-00070534-00070722 were sent for but only the notary dull
c_X7vNsSUbM-00306-00070723-00070908 Sidious could be found and he was unwell
c_X7vNsSUbM-00307-00070909-00071187 it was a nun canonical charge against
c_X7vNsSUbM-00308-00071188-00071370 Saint Dyess chorus at the council of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00309-00071371-00071613 chalcedon that he had held an ecumenical
c_X7vNsSUbM-00310-00071614-00071871 council without the Roman see which was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00311-00071872-00072044 never allowed
c_X7vNsSUbM-00312-00072045-00072266 that manifestly refers to his having
c_X7vNsSUbM-00313-00072267-00072434 continued at the council after the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00314-00072435-00072886 departure of the legate's
c_X7vNsSUbM-00315-00072887-00073348 topic double jeopardy
c_X7vNsSUbM-00316-00073349-00073716 topic the first case was that of AI bas
c_X7vNsSUbM-00317-00073717-00073840 Bishop of Edessa
c_X7vNsSUbM-00318-00073841-00074110 the famous champion of the Antiochian
c_X7vNsSUbM-00319-00074111-00074292 party he had been accused of crimes
c_X7vNsSUbM-00320-00074293-00074541 before by Dominus Bishop of Antioch and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00321-00074542-00074829 had been acquitted soon after Easter 448
c_X7vNsSUbM-00322-00074830-00075138 his accusers had gone to Constantinople
c_X7vNsSUbM-00323-00075139-00075294 and been granted a new trial by the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00324-00075295-00075616 Emperor bishops photius of Tyre used to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00325-00075617-00075816 theists emeritus and urania some I'm
c_X7vNsSUbM-00326-00075817-00076056 area were to examine the matter the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00327-00076057-00076287 bishops met at tyre removed to Baroness
c_X7vNsSUbM-00328-00076288-00076563 and returned to tyre eventually in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00329-00076564-00076926 February 449 they acquitted iba z-- once
c_X7vNsSUbM-00330-00076927-00077122 more together with his fellow accused
c_X7vNsSUbM-00331-00077123-00077331 Daniel Bishop of Haran and John of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00332-00077332-00077665 Theodosian appleís chair OE as governor
c_X7vNsSUbM-00333-00077666-00077754 of asar Haenel
c_X7vNsSUbM-00334-00077755-00077943 was then ordered to go to Odessa to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00335-00077944-00078210 start a new inquiry he was received by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00336-00078211-00078492 the people of Odessa on April 12 449
c_X7vNsSUbM-00337-00078493-00078691 with shouts in honor of the Emperor the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00338-00078692-00078876 governor in the late Bishop Rab EULA and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00339-00078877-00079212 against nestorius and I BAS the detailed
c_X7vNsSUbM-00340-00079213-00079416 summary of the reception takes up some
c_X7vNsSUbM-00341-00079417-00079603 two or three pages of the report that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00342-00079604-00079830 Gerry is sent along with two letters of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00343-00079831-00080112 his own to Constantinople the report
c_X7vNsSUbM-00344-00080113-00080328 gave details of the accusations against
c_X7vNsSUbM-00345-00080329-00080556 iba s and led to the Emperor's ordering
c_X7vNsSUbM-00346-00080557-00080856 for a new Bishop to be chosen the report
c_X7vNsSUbM-00347-00080857-00081028 which provided a history of the whole
c_X7vNsSUbM-00348-00081029-00081213 affair was read at length by the order
c_X7vNsSUbM-00349-00081214-00081478 of Dyess chorus when the famous letter
c_X7vNsSUbM-00350-00081479-00081738 of IBA s - Bishop Maris was read cries
c_X7vNsSUbM-00351-00081739-00082053 arose such as these things pollute our
c_X7vNsSUbM-00352-00082054-00082238 ears
c_X7vNsSUbM-00353-00082239-00082538 Cyril is immortal
c_X7vNsSUbM-00354-00082539-00082823 let ib a's be burnt in the midst of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00355-00082824-00083085 city of Antioch
c_X7vNsSUbM-00356-00083086-00083451 exile is of no use nestorius and IBA
c_X7vNsSUbM-00357-00083452-00083721 should be burnt together a final
c_X7vNsSUbM-00358-00083722-00083907 indictment was made in a speech by a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00359-00083908-00084128 priest of Edessa named eulogy Asst
c_X7vNsSUbM-00360-00084129-00084393 sentence was finally given against I be
c_X7vNsSUbM-00361-00084394-00084612 a zuv deposition and excommunication
c_X7vNsSUbM-00362-00084613-00084783 without any suggestion that he ought to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00363-00084784-00085008 be called to speak in his own defense in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00364-00085009-00085278 the next case that of my best nephew
c_X7vNsSUbM-00365-00085279-00085479 Daniel of Haran it was declared that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00366-00085480-00085656 they had clearly seen his guilt at tyre
c_X7vNsSUbM-00367-00085657-00085821 and had acquitted him only because of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00368-00085822-00086106 his voluntary resignation he was quickly
c_X7vNsSUbM-00369-00086107-00086283 deposed by the agreement of all the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00370-00086284-00086547 council he too was not present and could
c_X7vNsSUbM-00371-00086548-00086693 not defend himself
c_X7vNsSUbM-00372-00086694-00086988 next was the turn of Irenaeus who as an
c_X7vNsSUbM-00373-00086989-00087192 influential layman at the first council
c_X7vNsSUbM-00374-00087193-00087351 of ephesus had been known to favour
c_X7vNsSUbM-00375-00087352-00087654 Nestorius he had later become Bishop of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00376-00087655-00087881 Tyre but the Emperor had deposed him in
c_X7vNsSUbM-00377-00087882-00088134 448 under charges of bigamy and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00378-00088135-00088356 blasphemy and photius had succeeded him
c_X7vNsSUbM-00379-00088357-00088620 the Synod ratified the deposition of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00380-00088621-00088941 Irenaeus aqua leanest bishop of by
c_X7vNsSUbM-00381-00088942-00089160 'bless had been consecrated by Irenaeus
c_X7vNsSUbM-00382-00089161-00089415 and was his friend he was the next to be
c_X7vNsSUbM-00383-00089416-00089706 deposed Sophronia's bishop of tella was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00384-00089707-00089970 a cousin of ipas he was therefore
c_X7vNsSUbM-00385-00089971-00090189 accused of magic and his case was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00386-00090190-00090348 reserved for the judgment of the new
c_X7vNsSUbM-00387-00090349-00090567 bishop of odessa a surprisingly mild
c_X7vNsSUbM-00388-00090568-00090895 decision
c_X7vNsSUbM-00389-00090896-00091461 topic condemnation of theater at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00390-00091462-00091812 topic theater at an opponent of Dyess
c_X7vNsSUbM-00391-00091813-00091986 chorus and a personal supporter of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00392-00091987-00092190 nestorius had been confined within his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00393-00092191-00092361 own diocese by the emperor in the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00394-00092362-00092505 preceding year to prevent him from
c_X7vNsSUbM-00395-00092506-00092787 preaching at antioch theatre it had been
c_X7vNsSUbM-00396-00092788-00092982 a friend of Nestorius and for more than
c_X7vNsSUbM-00397-00092983-00093390 three years 431 to 434 ad he was a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00398-00093391-00093576 prominent antagonist of Cyril of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00399-00093577-00093879 Alexandria however despite the fact that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00400-00093880-00094095 two great theologians had come to terms
c_X7vNsSUbM-00401-00094096-00094257 and had celebrated their agreement
c_X7vNsSUbM-00402-00094258-00094487 theater at was rejected with scorn
c_X7vNsSUbM-00403-00094488-00094719 Theodosius had twice written to prevent
c_X7vNsSUbM-00404-00094720-00094887 him dot from coming to the council at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00405-00094888-00095088 ephesus and the council found a reason
c_X7vNsSUbM-00406-00095089-00095388 to depose him in his absence a monk from
c_X7vNsSUbM-00407-00095389-00095607 Antioch produced a volume of extracts
c_X7vNsSUbM-00408-00095608-00095859 from the works of theatre at first was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00409-00095860-00096030 read theater it's letter to the monks of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00410-00096031-00096339 the East Sea man C V 10:23 then some
c_X7vNsSUbM-00411-00096340-00096525 extracts from a lost apology for
c_X7vNsSUbM-00412-00096526-00096789 Diodorus and Theodore the very name of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00413-00096790-00096981 the work was sufficient in the view of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00414-00096982-00097164 the council to condemn theatre at and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00415-00097165-00097350 die o scores pronounced the sentence of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00416-00097351-00097535 deposition and excommunication
c_X7vNsSUbM-00417-00097536-00097824 when theatre ette in his remote diocese
c_X7vNsSUbM-00418-00097825-00097989 heard of the sentence pronounced in his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00419-00097990-00098208 absence he at once appealed to Leo in a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00420-00098209-00098610 letter EPC XIII he also wrote to the leg
c_X7vNsSUbM-00421-00098611-00098913 at Renatus EP C XVI being unaware that
c_X7vNsSUbM-00422-00098914-00099260 he was dead
c_X7vNsSUbM-00423-00099261-00099827 topic condemnation of Dominus
c_X7vNsSUbM-00424-00099828-00100187 topic the council had a yet Boulder task
c_X7vNsSUbM-00425-00100188-00100445 before it dominus of Antioch is said to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00426-00100446-00100616 have agreed in the first session to the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00427-00100617-00100808 acquittal of you teaches but he refused
c_X7vNsSUbM-00428-00100809-00101006 on the plea of sickness to appear at the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00429-00101007-00101264 later sessions of the council he seems
c_X7vNsSUbM-00430-00101265-00101462 to have been disgusted or terrified or
c_X7vNsSUbM-00431-00101463-00101630 both at the leadership of Pope Dios
c_X7vNsSUbM-00432-00101631-00101882 chorus the council had sent him an
c_X7vNsSUbM-00433-00101883-00102059 account of their actions and he replied
c_X7vNsSUbM-00434-00102060-00102236 according to the acts that he agreed to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00435-00102237-00102398 all the sentences that had been given
c_X7vNsSUbM-00436-00102399-00102566 and regretted that his health made his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00437-00102567-00102878 attendance impossible immediately after
c_X7vNsSUbM-00438-00102879-00103060 receiving this message the council
c_X7vNsSUbM-00439-00103061-00103241 proceeded to hear a number of petitions
c_X7vNsSUbM-00440-00103242-00103453 from monks and priests against Dominus
c_X7vNsSUbM-00441-00103454-00103693 Dominus was accused of friendship with
c_X7vNsSUbM-00442-00103694-00103913 theodore ed and Flavian of nestorianism
c_X7vNsSUbM-00443-00103914-00104123 of altering the form of the sacrament of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00444-00104124-00104335 baptism of entreating an immoral bishop
c_X7vNsSUbM-00445-00104336-00104509 into a meza of having been uncanonical
c_X7vNsSUbM-00446-00104510-00104699 ii appointed himself and a being an
c_X7vNsSUbM-00447-00104700-00104993 enemy of Dyess chorus several pages of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00448-00104994-00105179 the manuscripts are missing but it does
c_X7vNsSUbM-00449-00105180-00105377 not seem that the patriarch was asked to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00450-00105378-00105527 appear or given a chance to defend
c_X7vNsSUbM-00451-00105528-00105818 himself the bishops shouted that he was
c_X7vNsSUbM-00452-00105819-00106070 worse than i bas he was deposed by a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00453-00106071-00106265 vote of the council and with that final
c_X7vNsSUbM-00454-00106266-00106718 act the acts come to an end
c_X7vNsSUbM-00455-00106719-00107230 topic reception
c_X7vNsSUbM-00456-00107231-00107563 topic the council wrote the customary
c_X7vNsSUbM-00457-00107564-00107861 letter to the Emperor C Perry trans P
c_X7vNsSUbM-00458-00107863-00108111 431 who confirmed with another letter
c_X7vNsSUbM-00459-00108113-00108733 man c7 495 and Perry P 364 die o score
c_X7vNsSUbM-00460-00108733-00108931 is sent an encyclical to the bishops of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00461-00108932-00109110 the East with a form of adhesion to the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00462-00109111-00109350 council that they were to sign Perry P
c_X7vNsSUbM-00463-00109351-00109738 375 he also went to Constantinople and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00464-00109739-00109951 appointed his secretary Anatolia says
c_X7vNsSUbM-00465-00109952-00110290 bishop of that c juvenile of jerusalem
c_X7vNsSUbM-00466-00110291-00110527 was loyal to die o Skouras he had to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00467-00110528-00110719 posed the patriarchs of Antioch and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00468-00110720-00110908 Constantinople but one powerful
c_X7vNsSUbM-00469-00110908-00111186 adversary yet remained he halted at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00470-00111188-00111411 Nicaea and with ten bishops probably the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00471-00111413-00111633 same ten Egyptian Metropolitan's whom he
c_X7vNsSUbM-00472-00111634-00111853 had brought to Ephesus in addition to
c_X7vNsSUbM-00473-00111854-00112054 all his other crimes he extended his
c_X7vNsSUbM-00474-00112055-00112213 madness against him who had been
c_X7vNsSUbM-00475-00112214-00112423 entrusted with the guardianship of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00476-00112424-00112729 vine by the savior in the words of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00477-00112730-00112930 bishops at Chalcedon and excommunicated
c_X7vNsSUbM-00478-00112931-00113224 the Pope himself
c_X7vNsSUbM-00479-00113225-00113484 meanwhile Leo the first had received the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00480-00113485-00113677 appeals of Theodore ed and Flavian of
c_X7vNsSUbM-00481-00113678-00113851 whose death he was unaware and had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00482-00113852-00113998 written to them into the Emperor and
c_X7vNsSUbM-00483-00113999-00114175 Empress informing them that all of the
c_X7vNsSUbM-00484-00114176-00114349 acts of the council were nullified
c_X7vNsSUbM-00485-00114350-00114633 he eventually excommunicated all who had
c_X7vNsSUbM-00486-00114634-00114838 taken part in it and absolved all whom
c_X7vNsSUbM-00487-00114839-00115011 it had condemned including Theodore at
c_X7vNsSUbM-00488-00115013-00115213 with the exception of Dominus of Antioch
c_X7vNsSUbM-00489-00115214-00115390 who seems to have had no wish to resume
c_X7vNsSUbM-00490-00115391-00115588 his si and retired into the monastic
c_X7vNsSUbM-00491-00115589-00115771 life that he had left many years earlier
c_X7vNsSUbM-00492-00115772-00116132 with regret
c_X7vNsSUbM-00493-00116133-00116659 topic references
c_X7vNsSUbM-00494-00116660-00117038 topic source Edward Walford translator
c_X7vNsSUbM-00495-00117039-00117308 the ecclesiastical history of Evagrius a
c_X7vNsSUbM-00496-00117308-00117649 history of the church from ad 431 to AD
c_X7vNsSUbM-00497-00117650-00118183 594 1846 reprinted 2008 evolution
c_X7vNsSUbM-00498-00118184-00118459 publishing ISBN nine seven eight one
c_X7vNsSUbM-00499-00118460-00118678 eight eight nine seven five eight eight
c_X7vNsSUbM-00500-00118679-00119018 eight six this article incorporates text
c_X7vNsSUbM-00501-00119019-00119203 from a publication now in the public
c_X7vNsSUbM-00502-00119204-00119294 domain
c_X7vNsSUbM-00503-00119295-00119659 herbermann charles ed 1913 article name
c_X7vNsSUbM-00504-00119660-00119926 needed Catholic Encyclopedia
c_X7vNsSUbM-00505-00119927-00120416 New York Robert Appleton
c_X7vNsSUbM-00506-00120417-00120957 topic external links
c_X7vNsSUbM-00507-00120958-00121337 topic Catholic Encyclopedia robber
c_X7vNsSUbM-00508-00121338-00121787 council of ephesus at new Advent robbers
c_X7vNsSUbM-00509-00121788-00122045 Synod in the 1911 encyclopædia
c_X7vNsSUbM-00510-00122046-00122346 Britannica
cAJOkRUToLM-00000-00000014-00000337 the University of Illinois laboratory
cAJOkRUToLM-00001-00000338-00000653 high school known as uni or uni high was
cAJOkRUToLM-00002-00000654-00000958 established in 1921 and is a laboratory
cAJOkRUToLM-00003-00000959-00001187 school located on the engineering
cAJOkRUToLM-00004-00001188-00001399 section of the University of Illinois
cAJOkRUToLM-00005-00001400-00001757 campus in Urbana Illinois its enrollment
cAJOkRUToLM-00006-00001757-00002096 is approximately 300 students spanning
cAJOkRUToLM-00007-00002097-00002330 five years the traditional grades nine
cAJOkRUToLM-00008-00002331-00002567 to twelve preceded by an eighth grade
cAJOkRUToLM-00009-00002568-00002975 year known as the sub freshman year the
cAJOkRUToLM-00010-00002976-00003197 school is notable for the achievements
cAJOkRUToLM-00011-00003198-00003436 of its alumni including three Nobel
cAJOkRUToLM-00012-00003438-00003811 laureates and a Pulitzer Prize winner in
cAJOkRUToLM-00013-00003811-00004193 2006 and 2008 it was recognized as a
cAJOkRUToLM-00014-00004194-00004583 public elite school by Newsweek because
cAJOkRUToLM-00015-00004584-00004816 of its students high scores on the sat
cAJOkRUToLM-00016-00004817-00005138 before the recent change in the SATs
cAJOkRUToLM-00017-00005139-00005447 format the average SAT score was twenty
cAJOkRUToLM-00018-00005448-00005793 forty five and now varies from 1400 to
cAJOkRUToLM-00019-00005794-00006749 1600 the average a CT score is a 32
cAJOkRUToLM-00020-00006750-00007095 topic funding and relationship to the
cAJOkRUToLM-00021-00007096-00007597 University of Illinois
cAJOkRUToLM-00022-00007598-00007843 although uni is located within the
cAJOkRUToLM-00023-00007844-00008062 Urbana School District it is not
cAJOkRUToLM-00024-00008063-00008317 operated by the school district nor does
cAJOkRUToLM-00025-00008318-00008575 it receive any property tax revenue from
cAJOkRUToLM-00026-00008576-00008851 this or any other district public
cAJOkRUToLM-00027-00008852-00009082 funding comes only through the statewide
cAJOkRUToLM-00028-00009083-00009370 per pupil distribution financed in the
cAJOkRUToLM-00029-00009371-00009709 Illinois state budget additional funding
cAJOkRUToLM-00030-00009710-00009952 comes from donations by alumni and
cAJOkRUToLM-00031-00009953-00010300 parents of current students enrollment
cAJOkRUToLM-00032-00010301-00010495 is competitive rather than being
cAJOkRUToLM-00033-00010496-00010750 dependent upon residency in a particular
cAJOkRUToLM-00034-00010751-00011146 district for many years the school was
cAJOkRUToLM-00035-00011147-00011386 funded by the University of Illinois at
cAJOkRUToLM-00036-00011387-00011650 urbana-champaign as an institution to
cAJOkRUToLM-00037-00011651-00011893 experiment with educational curricula
cAJOkRUToLM-00038-00011894-00012109 and to teach university students
cAJOkRUToLM-00039-00012110-00012385 majoring in education but the University
cAJOkRUToLM-00040-00012386-00012619 of Illinois withdrew most of its support
cAJOkRUToLM-00041-00012620-00012976 in the early 1980s the school currently
cAJOkRUToLM-00042-00012977-00013276 gets its money from state aid allocation
cAJOkRUToLM-00043-00013277-00013513 from the University of Illinois Provost
cAJOkRUToLM-00044-00013513-00013753 Sophos fundraising and fees from
cAJOkRUToLM-00045-00013754-00014269 students the laboratory aspect persists
cAJOkRUToLM-00046-00014269-00014590 in certain classes an experimental math
cAJOkRUToLM-00047-00014591-00014866 course was taught in the early 2000s and
cAJOkRUToLM-00048-00014866-00015121 teachers continue to experiment in small
cAJOkRUToLM-00049-00015122-00015346 creative ways with their courses to
cAJOkRUToLM-00050-00015347-00015571 adapt to each grade of around 60
cAJOkRUToLM-00051-00015572-00015859 students the relationship to the
cAJOkRUToLM-00052-00015860-00016126 University also provides a number of
cAJOkRUToLM-00053-00016127-00016359 other benefits to the school students
cAJOkRUToLM-00054-00016360-00016681 the proximity to the University campus
cAJOkRUToLM-00055-00016682-00016975 provides a stimulating political climate
cAJOkRUToLM-00056-00016976-00017227 and access to the university's library
cAJOkRUToLM-00057-00017228-00017431 system is equivalent to that of any
cAJOkRUToLM-00058-00017432-00017769 undergraduate the high school library is
cAJOkRUToLM-00059-00017770-00017989 a branch of the University Library
cAJOkRUToLM-00060-00017990-00018202 System and for this reason has been
cAJOkRUToLM-00061-00018203-00018475 called the largest high school library
cAJOkRUToLM-00062-00018476-00018644 in the world
cAJOkRUToLM-00063-00018645-00018940 additionally kenny jim the university's
cAJOkRUToLM-00064-00018941-00019246 former men's gymnasium is used by unis
cAJOkRUToLM-00065-00019247-00019471 for both physical education and as
cAJOkRUToLM-00066-00019472-00019654 practice and game space for the
cAJOkRUToLM-00067-00019655-00019987 volleyball and basketball teams while
cAJOkRUToLM-00068-00019988-00020227 access to certain facilities that are
cAJOkRUToLM-00069-00020228-00020481 supported by student fees such as the
cAJOkRUToLM-00070-00020482-00020749 arc recreation center is not granted to
cAJOkRUToLM-00071-00020750-00020980 uni students who are not assessed
cAJOkRUToLM-00072-00020981-00021193 these fees the school's relationship
cAJOkRUToLM-00073-00021194-00021408 with the University of Illinois allows
cAJOkRUToLM-00074-00021409-00021652 students over the age of 15 with
cAJOkRUToLM-00075-00021653-00021880 sufficiently high grades to enroll in
cAJOkRUToLM-00076-00021881-00022207 courses at the University credit earned
cAJOkRUToLM-00077-00022208-00022432 in this manner may then be applied to
cAJOkRUToLM-00078-00022433-00023146 future study at the university level
cAJOkRUToLM-00079-00023147-00023885 topic $1 million plus deficit in
cAJOkRUToLM-00080-00023886-00024248 September 2014 faculty parents and
cAJOkRUToLM-00081-00024249-00024476 students were made aware of a $1
cAJOkRUToLM-00082-00024477-00024701 million-plus deficit the school had
cAJOkRUToLM-00083-00024702-00024986 discovered an accounting error had
cAJOkRUToLM-00084-00024987-00025193 caused you need to take money out of a
cAJOkRUToLM-00085-00025194-00025424 closed bank account resulting in the
cAJOkRUToLM-00086-00025425-00026025 huge deficit
cAJOkRUToLM-00087-00026026-00026782 topic admissions and academics students
cAJOkRUToLM-00088-00026783-00026998 apply to enter uni as part of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00089-00026999-00027343 incoming sub freshman class which
cAJOkRUToLM-00090-00027344-00027589 although composed of 7th and 8th grade
cAJOkRUToLM-00091-00027589-00027832 aged students completes a year at 8th
cAJOkRUToLM-00092-00027833-00028069 grade level before continuing on to the
cAJOkRUToLM-00093-00028070-00028456 ninth grade roughly 65 students are
cAJOkRUToLM-00094-00028457-00028663 admitted each year keeping the school's
cAJOkRUToLM-00095-00028664-00029055 total enrollment near 320 students
cAJOkRUToLM-00096-00029056-00029283 admission decisions are based on
cAJOkRUToLM-00097-00029285-00029481 previous academic history
cAJOkRUToLM-00098-00029482-00029731 extracurriculars a personal statement
cAJOkRUToLM-00099-00029732-00029962 and the students scores on the secondary
cAJOkRUToLM-00100-00029963-00030286 school admission tests students may
cAJOkRUToLM-00101-00030287-00030514 apply during their 6th or 7th grade
cAJOkRUToLM-00102-00030514-00030802 years because the sub freshman year
cAJOkRUToLM-00103-00030802-00031042 combines two years of middle school into
cAJOkRUToLM-00104-00031043-00031306 one year and because many students enter
cAJOkRUToLM-00105-00031307-00031600 at the ages of 12 and 13 many uni
cAJOkRUToLM-00106-00031601-00031993 students graduate at 17 for this reason
cAJOkRUToLM-00107-00031994-00032251 a few students each year then choose to
cAJOkRUToLM-00108-00032252-00032508 wait a year before enrolling in college
cAJOkRUToLM-00109-00032508-00032830 whether immediately after graduation or
cAJOkRUToLM-00110-00032831-00033073 a year later the vast majority of
cAJOkRUToLM-00111-00033074-00033292 students go on to enter a four-year
cAJOkRUToLM-00112-00033293-00033946 college or university
cAJOkRUToLM-00113-00033947-00034682 Topic extracurriculars uni has had
cAJOkRUToLM-00114-00034683-00034915 numerous successes in inter scholastic
cAJOkRUToLM-00115-00034916-00035183 competitions including competitive chess
cAJOkRUToLM-00116-00035184-00035387 administered by the Illinois High School
cAJOkRUToLM-00117-00035388-00035770 Association and academic competitions
cAJOkRUToLM-00118-00035771-00036083 students also participate in many clubs
cAJOkRUToLM-00119-00036084-00036296 through the school both for fun and to
cAJOkRUToLM-00120-00036297-00036934 give back to their community
cAJOkRUToLM-00121-00036935-00037612 topic chess the school's chess team has
cAJOkRUToLM-00122-00037613-00037880 won the IHS A's team chess tournament
cAJOkRUToLM-00123-00037881-00038793 seven times 1978 1979 1986 1991 1992
cAJOkRUToLM-00124-00038794-00039182 1994 and 2009 and has been runner-up
cAJOkRUToLM-00125-00039183-00039877 three times 1976 1980 1989 they came in
cAJOkRUToLM-00126-00039878-00040145 second in the US national championship
cAJOkRUToLM-00127-00040146-00040583 in 1978 on a tie break during the school
cAJOkRUToLM-00128-00040584-00040823 year the team participates in the east
cAJOkRUToLM-00129-00040824-00041015 central Illinois chess league a
cAJOkRUToLM-00130-00041016-00041252 conference consisting of twelve schools
cAJOkRUToLM-00131-00041253-00041921 from the central part of Illinois
cAJOkRUToLM-00132-00041922-00042645 topic academic teams uni high has
cAJOkRUToLM-00133-00042646-00042894 several academic teams that compete each
cAJOkRUToLM-00134-00042895-00043128 year and typically place highly in their
cAJOkRUToLM-00135-00043129-00043304 respective competitions
cAJOkRUToLM-00136-00043305-00043571 these include Science Olympiad
cAJOkRUToLM-00137-00043572-00043878 scholastic bowl wise academic challenge
cAJOkRUToLM-00138-00043879-00044289 and various math competitions recently
cAJOkRUToLM-00139-00044290-00044625 founded in 2013 the uni high scholastic
cAJOkRUToLM-00140-00044626-00044913 bowl team has qualified for the IHSA
cAJOkRUToLM-00141-00044914-00045129 state competition in four consecutive
cAJOkRUToLM-00142-00045130-00045480 years placing fourth in 2014 and first
cAJOkRUToLM-00143-00045481-00045813 in 2015 in Class A before being bumped
cAJOkRUToLM-00144-00045814-00046044 to class double-a and finishing second
cAJOkRUToLM-00145-00046045-00046422 in 2017 throughout the season which
cAJOkRUToLM-00146-00046423-00046677 roughly runs from September to March the
cAJOkRUToLM-00147-00046678-00046896 team participates in a variety of
cAJOkRUToLM-00148-00046897-00047202 tournaments and competitions although
cAJOkRUToLM-00149-00047203-00047433 its program started out relatively
cAJOkRUToLM-00150-00047434-00047718 obscure and underdeveloped uni has since
cAJOkRUToLM-00151-00047719-00047949 grown into one of the strongest teams in
cAJOkRUToLM-00152-00047950-00047997 the state
cAJOkRUToLM-00153-00047998-00048294 winning the NA QT state championship in
cAJOkRUToLM-00154-00048295-00048851 2018 since 1997 uni has been an annual
cAJOkRUToLM-00155-00048852-00049065 participant in the University of
cAJOkRUToLM-00156-00049066-00049320 Illinois worldwide youth in science and
cAJOkRUToLM-00157-00049321-00049551 engineering academic challenge which
cAJOkRUToLM-00158-00049552-00049812 consists of a series of tests in various
cAJOkRUToLM-00159-00049813-00050019 academic fields including biology
cAJOkRUToLM-00160-00050020-00050361 chemistry computer science engineering
cAJOkRUToLM-00161-00050362-00050681 design English mathematics and physics
cAJOkRUToLM-00162-00050682-00051006 the competition is open to high schools
cAJOkRUToLM-00163-00051007-00051264 in Illinois and Missouri for nine
cAJOkRUToLM-00164-00051265-00051699 consecutive years from 1998 to 2006 as
cAJOkRUToLM-00165-00051700-00052188 well as in 2008 2009 and 2011 uni was
cAJOkRUToLM-00166-00052189-00052365 the state champion in the smallest
cAJOkRUToLM-00167-00052366-00052879 division enrollment under 300 in 2007
cAJOkRUToLM-00168-00052879-00053154 uni competed in the next larger division
cAJOkRUToLM-00169-00053155-00053373 and placed second despite the school's
cAJOkRUToLM-00170-00053374-00053601 smaller enrollment in the ninth through
cAJOkRUToLM-00171-00053602-00054178 12th grades
cAJOkRUToLM-00172-00054179-00054907 topic service clubs uni highs Habitat
cAJOkRUToLM-00173-00054908-00055117 for Humanity Club works with the
cAJOkRUToLM-00174-00055118-00055456 Clarksdale MS habitat affiliate they
cAJOkRUToLM-00175-00055457-00055687 hold several fundraisers throughout the
cAJOkRUToLM-00176-00055688-00055873 year in order to send money to
cAJOkRUToLM-00177-00055874-00055940 Clarksdale
cAJOkRUToLM-00178-00055941-00056167 as well as having an annual trip to
cAJOkRUToLM-00179-00056168-00056413 Clarksdale every February where students
cAJOkRUToLM-00180-00056414-00056741 work on houses the club is led by a
cAJOkRUToLM-00181-00056741-00057069 former uni history teacher bill Sutton
cAJOkRUToLM-00182-00057070-00057343 several uni alumns have moved to the
cAJOkRUToLM-00183-00057344-00057584 Clarksdale area to work with Habitat for
cAJOkRUToLM-00184-00057585-00057854 Humanity or to work in various schools
cAJOkRUToLM-00185-00057854-00058036 and after-school programs
cAJOkRUToLM-00186-00058037-00058261 uni has a food pantry club that
cAJOkRUToLM-00187-00058262-00058486 volunteers it and raises money for the
cAJOkRUToLM-00188-00058487-00058835 Weslie food pantry the school also has a
cAJOkRUToLM-00189-00058836-00059092 club called United for Uganda which
cAJOkRUToLM-00190-00059093-00059275 raises money for a grassroots
cAJOkRUToLM-00191-00059276-00059557 organization in Uganda called come let's
cAJOkRUToLM-00192-00059558-00059998 dance during the 2013-2014 school year
cAJOkRUToLM-00193-00059999-00060280 the club started a program through come
cAJOkRUToLM-00194-00060281-00060493 let's dance to sponsor a child in
cAJOkRUToLM-00195-00060494-00061200 Uganda's education each year
cAJOkRUToLM-00196-00061201-00062135 topic school traditions
cAJOkRUToLM-00197-00062136-00062656 topic X wake
cAJOkRUToLM-00198-00062657-00062875 X week is an annual fundraising
cAJOkRUToLM-00199-00062876-00063041 tradition at the school
cAJOkRUToLM-00200-00063041-00063325 members of Student Council choose one or
cAJOkRUToLM-00201-00063326-00063604 two charities which are usually local to
cAJOkRUToLM-00202-00063605-00063961 donate the money to each day a different
cAJOkRUToLM-00203-00063962-00064237 class hosts a fundraiser the senior
cAJOkRUToLM-00204-00064238-00064490 class hosts the annual senior auction
cAJOkRUToLM-00205-00064491-00064743 during the Friday of X week every year
cAJOkRUToLM-00206-00064744-00065050 they auction off a wide variety of items
cAJOkRUToLM-00207-00065051-00065321 which usually include class notes and
cAJOkRUToLM-00208-00065322-00065548 baked goods as well as more eccentric
cAJOkRUToLM-00209-00065549-00065779 options such as a movie night at a
cAJOkRUToLM-00210-00065780-00066016 teacher's house or the opportunity to go
cAJOkRUToLM-00211-00066017-00066247 on a safari with a few members of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00212-00066248-00066601 senior class the culminating event of X
cAJOkRUToLM-00213-00066602-00066886 week is Big Show a comedic student-led
cAJOkRUToLM-00214-00066887-00067247 production in recent years the multiple
cAJOkRUToLM-00215-00067248-00067490 events of X week have been discarded in
cAJOkRUToLM-00216-00067491-00067721 favor of a joint X dinner leading up to
cAJOkRUToLM-00217-00067722-00068278 big show
cAJOkRUToLM-00218-00068279-00068872 topic the wild queue chicken award
cAJOkRUToLM-00219-00068873-00069203 the wild queue chicken award sponsored
cAJOkRUToLM-00220-00069204-00069548 by the graduating class of 1972 was
cAJOkRUToLM-00221-00069549-00069868 first awarded in 1998 and is meant to
cAJOkRUToLM-00222-00069869-00070234 recognize spontaneous creativity
cAJOkRUToLM-00223-00070235-00070681 unbidden originality and extraordinary
cAJOkRUToLM-00224-00070682-00071050 acts in ordinary circumstances it is
cAJOkRUToLM-00225-00071051-00071234 awarded annually at the end of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00226-00071235-00071467 school year recipients are chosen by a
cAJOkRUToLM-00227-00071468-00071794 panel of judges from the class of 1972
cAJOkRUToLM-00228-00071795-00072075 along with past winners of the award
cAJOkRUToLM-00229-00072076-00072341 previous winners have included a series
cAJOkRUToLM-00230-00072342-00072613 of promotional posters for the 50 states
cAJOkRUToLM-00231-00072614-00072872 in the first floor restrooms the staging
cAJOkRUToLM-00232-00072873-00073103 of the American Revolution in comic
cAJOkRUToLM-00233-00073104-00073340 strip form and a Gilbert and Sullivan
cAJOkRUToLM-00234-00073341-00073543 style adaptation of Shakespeare's
cAJOkRUToLM-00235-00073544-00074092 Macbeth
cAJOkRUToLM-00236-00074093-00074804 topic senior project the senior project
cAJOkRUToLM-00237-00074805-00075086 is a program that began at uni in the
cAJOkRUToLM-00238-00075087-00075482 spring of 2014 the project was developed
cAJOkRUToLM-00239-00075483-00075710 by Assistant Director of Student Life
cAJOkRUToLM-00240-00075711-00075977 Carl rad Nitza who got the idea from a
cAJOkRUToLM-00241-00075978-00076190 similar program at New Trier High School
cAJOkRUToLM-00242-00076191-00076595 in Winnetka ill the project's goal is to
cAJOkRUToLM-00243-00076596-00076865 allow second semester seniors to explore
cAJOkRUToLM-00244-00076866-00077105 interests in a more career oriented way
cAJOkRUToLM-00245-00077106-00077318 than they would in a typical classroom
cAJOkRUToLM-00246-00077319-00077639 setting the project connects students
cAJOkRUToLM-00247-00077640-00077852 with mentors in the champaign-urbana
cAJOkRUToLM-00248-00077853-00078083 community who can help them explore
cAJOkRUToLM-00249-00078084-00078314 their academic interests outside of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00250-00078315-00078617 school building students come up with
cAJOkRUToLM-00251-00078618-00078842 ideas for projects and submit them for
cAJOkRUToLM-00252-00078843-00079094 approval to a senior project committee
cAJOkRUToLM-00253-00079095-00079460 if a project is approved students then
cAJOkRUToLM-00254-00079461-00079697 spend their second semester doing work
cAJOkRUToLM-00255-00079698-00079934 for their project around three times a
cAJOkRUToLM-00256-00079935-00080231 week students have worked in various
cAJOkRUToLM-00257-00080232-00080474 labs at the University of Illinois at
cAJOkRUToLM-00258-00080475-00080756 the Crisis Nursery at Carl hospital and
cAJOkRUToLM-00259-00080757-00080927 at Krannert Center for the Performing
cAJOkRUToLM-00260-00080928-00081493 Arts
cAJOkRUToLM-00261-00081494-00082207 topic agoura days another example of
cAJOkRUToLM-00262-00082208-00082448 creative freedom is Agora days a
cAJOkRUToLM-00263-00082449-00082691 four-day school week in late February
cAJOkRUToLM-00264-00082692-00083032 when students parents faculty alumni and
cAJOkRUToLM-00265-00083033-00083188 Friends of the school can teach
cAJOkRUToLM-00266-00083189-00083432 hour-long classes about a wide range of
cAJOkRUToLM-00267-00083433-00083684 topics which have included popular cake
cAJOkRUToLM-00268-00083685-00084062 decorating and massage classes students
cAJOkRUToLM-00269-00084063-00084238 are required to take a number of
cAJOkRUToLM-00270-00084239-00084512 academic oriented classes but classes
cAJOkRUToLM-00271-00084513-00084773 based on playing sports watching films
cAJOkRUToLM-00272-00084774-00085057 or TV series and studying video games
cAJOkRUToLM-00273-00085058-00085397 also exist students have the same
cAJOkRUToLM-00274-00085398-00085631 eight-hour schedule on each of the four
cAJOkRUToLM-00275-00085632-00085973 days a Gore 'days has been a uni
cAJOkRUToLM-00276-00085974-00086685 tradition since 1977
cAJOkRUToLM-00277-00086686-00087384 topic sub freshman oral history project
cAJOkRUToLM-00278-00087385-00087682 every year the sub freshmen social
cAJOkRUToLM-00279-00087683-00087928 studies class spends part of the second
cAJOkRUToLM-00280-00087929-00088156 semester working on an oral history
cAJOkRUToLM-00281-00088157-00088510 project social studies teacher Janet
cAJOkRUToLM-00282-00088511-00088729 Moore feds class works with will radio
cAJOkRUToLM-00283-00088730-00088957 station to conduct interviews on a
cAJOkRUToLM-00284-00088958-00089329 certain topic which varies by year past
cAJOkRUToLM-00285-00089330-00089581 topics have included inside views of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00286-00089582-00089820 military people with disabilities
cAJOkRUToLM-00287-00089821-00090052 counterculture the right to marry and
cAJOkRUToLM-00288-00090053-00090397 affirmative action in education sub
cAJOkRUToLM-00289-00090398-00090583 freshmen are split into groups to
cAJOkRUToLM-00290-00090584-00090868 conduct interviews each group member is
cAJOkRUToLM-00291-00090869-00091132 assigned a role either interviewer team
cAJOkRUToLM-00292-00091133-00091393 captain technician or scribe in the
cAJOkRUToLM-00293-00091394-00091597 interview and the group spend several
cAJOkRUToLM-00294-00091598-00091840 weeks researching relevant information
cAJOkRUToLM-00295-00091841-00092032 on their subjects life before conducting
cAJOkRUToLM-00296-00092033-00092380 the interview a group of older students
cAJOkRUToLM-00297-00092381-00092581 called will interns work with the
cAJOkRUToLM-00298-00092582-00092821 interview material produced by the sub
cAJOkRUToLM-00299-00092822-00093019 freshmen and turn it into an hour-long
cAJOkRUToLM-00300-00093020-00093523 documentary topic athletics despite the
cAJOkRUToLM-00301-00093524-00093742 school's small enrollment uni offers
cAJOkRUToLM-00302-00093743-00094000 five no-cut sports for boys cross
cAJOkRUToLM-00303-00094001-00094270 country soccer basketball track and
cAJOkRUToLM-00304-00094271-00094543 field and tennis and six no-cut sports
cAJOkRUToLM-00305-00094544-00094783 for girls cross-country swimming
cAJOkRUToLM-00306-00094784-00095089 volleyball basketball soccer and track
cAJOkRUToLM-00307-00095090-00095338 and field which all usually compete in
cAJOkRUToLM-00308-00095339-00095710 the IHSA 1a division members of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00309-00095711-00096025 subtreasury know have the opportunity to
cAJOkRUToLM-00310-00096026-00096286 participate in cross-country track and
cAJOkRUToLM-00311-00096287-00096763 field and basketball topic building the
cAJOkRUToLM-00312-00096764-00096964 building which houses university
cAJOkRUToLM-00313-00096965-00097210 laboratory high school was constructed
cAJOkRUToLM-00314-00097211-00097594 from 1917 through 1918 and was designed
cAJOkRUToLM-00315-00097595-00097852 by Holabird and roche in the late Gothic
cAJOkRUToLM-00316-00097853-00098122 Revival style with James M white as the
cAJOkRUToLM-00317-00098123-00098467 supervising architect and earlier design
cAJOkRUToLM-00318-00098468-00098665 for an aged shaped structure with two
cAJOkRUToLM-00319-00098666-00099022 wings had been rejected in 1914 and it
cAJOkRUToLM-00320-00099023-00099328 was not until May 1916 that the go-ahead
cAJOkRUToLM-00321-00099329-00099565 was given to begin construction on the
cAJOkRUToLM-00322-00099566-00099802 new design which was estimated to cost
cAJOkRUToLM-00323-00099803-00100038 one hundred and
cAJOkRUToLM-00324-00100039-00100312 $43,500 when the building was completed
cAJOkRUToLM-00325-00100313-00100582 it was almost immediately converted into
cAJOkRUToLM-00326-00100583-00100840 a general hospital for the students army
cAJOkRUToLM-00327-00100841-00101050 training Corp and school of military
cAJOkRUToLM-00328-00101051-00101269 aeronautics for the duration of World
cAJOkRUToLM-00329-00101270-00101488 War one it was turned over to the high
cAJOkRUToLM-00330-00101489-00101721 school in time for the beginning of the
cAJOkRUToLM-00331-00101722-00102464 1921-22 school year
cAJOkRUToLM-00332-00102465-00103227 topic notable alumni and faculty three
cAJOkRUToLM-00333-00103228-00103607 alumni and Nobel Prize laureates Phillip
cAJOkRUToLM-00334-00103608-00104246 W Anderson class of 1944 physics in 1977
cAJOkRUToLM-00335-00104247-00104702 Hamilton Oh Smith 1948 for medicine in
cAJOkRUToLM-00336-00104703-00105320 1978 James Tobin 1935 for economics in
cAJOkRUToLM-00337-00105321-00105689 1981 other major award winners include
cAJOkRUToLM-00338-00105690-00106125 George Will class of 1959 Pulitzer Prize
cAJOkRUToLM-00339-00106126-00106488 winning columnist Yugi Foster class of
cAJOkRUToLM-00340-00106489-00106908 1988 Nebula Award winning 2009 author
cAJOkRUToLM-00341-00106908-00107186 other notable alumni include sorted by
cAJOkRUToLM-00342-00107188-00107643 class year Tina how class of 1955
cAJOkRUToLM-00343-00107644-00107889 American playwright best known for
cAJOkRUToLM-00344-00107890-00108057 painting churches and coastal
cAJOkRUToLM-00345-00108058-00108306 disturbances the latter received a Tony
cAJOkRUToLM-00346-00108307-00108722 Award nomination for best play in 1987
cAJOkRUToLM-00347-00108723-00109101 Mary Murphy Schroeder class of 1958
cAJOkRUToLM-00348-00109102-00109353 Chief Judge of the United States Court
cAJOkRUToLM-00349-00109354-00109619 of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
cAJOkRUToLM-00350-00109620-00110028 Francine Patterson class of 1965 an
cAJOkRUToLM-00351-00110029-00110277 animal psychologist noted as the teacher
cAJOkRUToLM-00352-00110278-00110607 of koko the gorilla who could sign 1,000
cAJOkRUToLM-00353-00110608-00110954 words and understand 2,000 signs
cAJOkRUToLM-00354-00110955-00111408 frederick marks class of 1973 filmmaker
cAJOkRUToLM-00355-00111408-00111576 producer of the award-winning
cAJOkRUToLM-00356-00111577-00111957 documentary hoop dreams Theodore gray
cAJOkRUToLM-00357-00111958-00112308 class of 1982 a co-founder of Wolfram
cAJOkRUToLM-00358-00112308-00112535 research and winner of the Ig Nobel
cAJOkRUToLM-00359-00112536-00112958 Prize for chemistry in 2002 iris Chang
cAJOkRUToLM-00360-00112959-00113319 class of 1985 was a journalist and
cAJOkRUToLM-00361-00113320-00113556 author The Rape of Nanking and was the
cAJOkRUToLM-00362-00113557-00113843 subject of the book finding iris Chang
cAJOkRUToLM-00363-00113844-00114297 Nina Paley class of 1986 cartoonist
cAJOkRUToLM-00364-00114298-00114704 animator free culture activist rahul
cAJOkRUToLM-00365-00114705-00115101 panda upon class of 1986 mathematician
cAJOkRUToLM-00366-00115102-00115290 and professor at Swiss Federal Institute
cAJOkRUToLM-00367-00115291-00115572 of Technology in Zurich earth clay
cAJOkRUToLM-00368-00115573-00115659 research
cAJOkRUToLM-00369-00115660-00116036 odd recipient Daniel Shapiro class of
cAJOkRUToLM-00370-00116038-00116545 1986 US ambassador to Israel shamit car
cAJOkRUToLM-00371-00116546-00116863 crew class of 1987 string theory
cAJOkRUToLM-00372-00116864-00117138 specialist at Stanford University
cAJOkRUToLM-00373-00117139-00117550 Paul de Bewick class of 1988 Academy
cAJOkRUToLM-00374-00117551-00117816 Award winning 2010 researcher in
cAJOkRUToLM-00375-00117817-00117990 computer graphics
cAJOkRUToLM-00376-00117991-00118478 Erica Herold class of 1997 Miss America
cAJOkRUToLM-00377-00118479-00118985 2003 Jeremie Hobson class of 1999
cAJOkRUToLM-00378-00118986-00119428 co-host of NPR's here and now sash of
cAJOkRUToLM-00379-00119429-00119770 Aloha class of 2004 RuPaul's Drag Race
cAJOkRUToLM-00380-00119771-00120219 Season 9 winner jonathan cook class of
cAJOkRUToLM-00381-00120220-00120523 2007 speed skater who won a silver medal
cAJOkRUToLM-00382-00120524-00120778 in the team pursuit for the u.s. in the
cAJOkRUToLM-00383-00120779-00121015 2010 winter olympics notable faculty
cAJOkRUToLM-00384-00121016-00121465 include professor max Babur man
cAJOkRUToLM-00385-00121466-00121776 member of the math faculty from 1950 to
cAJOkRUToLM-00386-00121777-00122188 1970 one head of UI CSM and director of
cAJOkRUToLM-00387-00122189-00122449 the curriculum laboratory contributed to
cAJOkRUToLM-00388-00122450-00122658 the development of and widely known as
cAJOkRUToLM-00389-00122659-00123001 the father of the new math
cCkOTRXI6-0-00000-00000039-00000182 if you clicked on your course card and
cCkOTRXI6-0-00001-00000183-00000327 it brought you to your modules i'm going
cCkOTRXI6-0-00002-00000328-00000567 to show you how to select your home page
cCkOTRXI6-0-00003-00000568-00001127 first on the left hand side select pages
cCkOTRXI6-0-00004-00001128-00001327 decide which page you want to be your
cCkOTRXI6-0-00005-00001328-00001478 home page
cCkOTRXI6-0-00006-00001479-00001655 and go to the three dots on the right
cCkOTRXI6-0-00007-00001655-00001839 hand side
cCkOTRXI6-0-00008-00001839-00002183 select uses front page
cCkOTRXI6-0-00009-00002184-00002271 next
cCkOTRXI6-0-00010-00002272-00002663 click home
cCkOTRXI6-0-00011-00002664-00002918 on the right hand side select choose
cCkOTRXI6-0-00012-00002919-00003238 home page
cCkOTRXI6-0-00013-00003239-00003575 select pages front page
cCkOTRXI6-0-00014-00003576-00003959 select save
cCkOTRXI6-0-00015-00003960-00004151 and now you have the page that you chose
cCkOTRXI6-0-00016-00004152-00004351 as your home page as the first thing
cCkOTRXI6-0-00017-00004352-00004502 that you see when you click on your
cCkOTRXI6-0-00018-00004503-00004816 course card
cIR4_RGZHVu-00000-00000176-00000449 many of you who have followed my channel
cIR4_RGZHVu-00001-00000450-00000730 for a long time have sometimes noticed
cIR4_RGZHVu-00002-00000731-00000989 this computer on the background of many
cIR4_RGZHVu-00003-00000990-00001445 of my videos it is a Lenovo ThinkPad
cIR4_RGZHVu-00004-00001446-00001697 I bought this computer a couple of years
cIR4_RGZHVu-00005-00001698-00002045 ago it's it was used and I bought it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00006-00002046-00002321 from eBay and the reason I bought this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00007-00002322-00002555 computer was because I am a dance
cIR4_RGZHVu-00008-00002556-00002963 teacher and during the time at dgs runny
cIR4_RGZHVu-00009-00002964-00003245 folk dance when I conduct my lessons I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00010-00003246-00003575 play their review I play their music and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00011-00003576-00003869 for a long time I used this MP3 player
cIR4_RGZHVu-00012-00003870-00004151 to play my music but after using it for
cIR4_RGZHVu-00013-00004152-00004475 a couple of years it broke so I had to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00014-00004476-00004672 figure out something else and I bought
cIR4_RGZHVu-00015-00004673-00004997 this computer to replace that purpose to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00016-00004998-00005351 work as a media center the modern way to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00017-00005352-00005602 play music nowadays is to use a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00018-00005603-00005897 Bluetooth speaker like this one I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00019-00005898-00006065 actually use this one in my dance
cIR4_RGZHVu-00020-00006066-00006347 lessons but there is a problem because
cIR4_RGZHVu-00021-00006348-00006610 my computer this computer doesn't have
cIR4_RGZHVu-00022-00006611-00006856 bluetooth support I cannot use this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00023-00006858-00007048 computer to play music through that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00024-00007050-00007139 speaker
cIR4_RGZHVu-00025-00007140-00007433 and I solved that problem by using an
cIR4_RGZHVu-00026-00007434-00007696 Android phone instead this is my Android
cIR4_RGZHVu-00027-00007697-00008003 phone it's a OnePlus One plus three and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00028-00008004-00008255 I have a VLC application installed here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00029-00008256-00008513 and I can select my songs here and they
cIR4_RGZHVu-00030-00008514-00008746 will play through that speaker and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00031-00008747-00009041 that's how I did for all for some time
cIR4_RGZHVu-00032-00009042-00009401 let's say about two years maybe but it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00033-00009402-00009623 is a little bit inconvenient solution
cIR4_RGZHVu-00034-00009624-00009995 sometimes so I wanted to find a way to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00035-00009996-00010433 make Bluetooth work on this ThinkPad and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00036-00010434-00010637 to solve that problem I bought a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00037-00010638-00010967 Bluetooth card like this from Internet
cIR4_RGZHVu-00038-00010968-00011446 it's a mini pcie card which inserts into
cIR4_RGZHVu-00039-00011447-00011728 this laptop let me show you how
cIR4_RGZHVu-00040-00011729-00012077 when I open this laptop there is um
cIR4_RGZHVu-00041-00012078-00012335 actually on the back side there are a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00042-00012336-00012599 couple of screws that I have to open to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00043-00012600-00012988 get access to the engine compartment so
cIR4_RGZHVu-00044-00012989-00013271 let's open this screw now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00045-00013272-00013721 there's one here one here just drop the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00046-00013722-00013949 screws on the table
cIR4_RGZHVu-00047-00013950-00014380 now when I open this one I can take the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00048-00014381-00014675 Mouse cover out and the keyboard cut
cIR4_RGZHVu-00049-00014676-00015022 keyboard comes out like that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00050-00015023-00015430 and we get to see the engine compartment
cIR4_RGZHVu-00051-00015431-00015869 and inside here we have a slot this in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00052-00015869-00016265 here is the wireless networking card and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00053-00016266-00016565 this came with the computer but there is
cIR4_RGZHVu-00054-00016566-00017122 also another pcie slot down here let me
cIR4_RGZHVu-00055-00017123-00017327 see if I can figure out a way to insert
cIR4_RGZHVu-00056-00017328-00017555 it without my hand blocking The View
cIR4_RGZHVu-00057-00017556-00017939 put it there it snaps into place there
cIR4_RGZHVu-00058-00017940-00018286 are no screws to hold it in place but
cIR4_RGZHVu-00059-00018287-00018508 what can you do
cIR4_RGZHVu-00060-00018509-00018767 and these cables which are
cIR4_RGZHVu-00061-00018768-00019180 for the antennas can I focus on that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00062-00019181-00019427 all right
cIR4_RGZHVu-00063-00019428-00019822 on my hands of course on the way so you
cIR4_RGZHVu-00064-00019823-00019997 can't see a thing
cIR4_RGZHVu-00065-00019998-00020158 ah
cIR4_RGZHVu-00066-00020159-00020453 filming is hard
cIR4_RGZHVu-00067-00020454-00020741 of course you can't see anything well I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00068-00020742-00020993 showed you the finished result when
cIR4_RGZHVu-00069-00020994-00021400 that is done snap that into place now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00070-00021401-00021755 they are both in place okay so that card
cIR4_RGZHVu-00071-00021756-00022043 even though it's uh flapped like this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00072-00022044-00022372 it's now connected there let's put the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00073-00022373-00022733 keyboard also in there
cIR4_RGZHVu-00074-00022734-00023153 so connect them just lay them in the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00075-00023154-00023549 positions that they wear in them let's
cIR4_RGZHVu-00076-00023550-00023891 power this thing on and see what happens
cIR4_RGZHVu-00077-00023892-00024814 power on
cIR4_RGZHVu-00078-00024815-00025080 and it's powering on
cIR4_RGZHVu-00079-00025081-00025408 oops unauthorized network card is
cIR4_RGZHVu-00080-00025409-00025637 plugged in power off and remove the mini
cIR4_RGZHVu-00081-00025638-00025858 PCI network card
cIR4_RGZHVu-00082-00025860-00026302 one of three D three slash 3304 system
cIR4_RGZHVu-00083-00026304-00026490 is holded
cIR4_RGZHVu-00084-00026491-00026951 this is design I mean this is
cIR4_RGZHVu-00085-00026952-00027179 exactly the sort of thing that you would
cIR4_RGZHVu-00086-00027180-00027437 do if you wanted to turn your customers
cIR4_RGZHVu-00087-00027438-00027743 into your enemies what this means that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00088-00027744-00028024 you cannot plug custom Hardware into the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00089-00028025-00028411 laptop because it's complaining
cIR4_RGZHVu-00090-00028412-00028708 of course there are also these little
cIR4_RGZHVu-00091-00028710-00028967 tiny bluetooth adapters which plug in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00092-00028968-00029411 directly into the USB port which could
cIR4_RGZHVu-00093-00029412-00029746 of course use and I have tried this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00094-00029747-00030064 actually once or twice but there is a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00095-00030066-00030311 problem because when it's on this side
cIR4_RGZHVu-00096-00030312-00030707 it protrudes out from the laptop and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00097-00030708-00030949 when I carry this laptop in my backpack
cIR4_RGZHVu-00098-00030950-00031337 this is kinda dangerous it may get
cIR4_RGZHVu-00099-00031338-00031774 broken but it is also so small that if I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00100-00031775-00032146 put it in my pocket or anything it it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00101-00032147-00032368 gets easily lost so I wanted to have
cIR4_RGZHVu-00102-00032369-00032467 this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00103-00032468-00032855 internal chip instead what causes that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00104-00032856-00033095 problem with this laptop is actually the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00105-00033096-00033401 BIOS chip the BIOS not the chip itself
cIR4_RGZHVu-00106-00033402-00033617 but the program on the on the buyers
cIR4_RGZHVu-00107-00033618-00033845 there are many ways to solve that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00108-00033846-00034127 problem you could patch the BIOS or you
cIR4_RGZHVu-00109-00034128-00034487 could replace the BIOS entirely and I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00110-00034488-00034696 think I'm going to go by the second Road
cIR4_RGZHVu-00111-00034697-00034979 replacing the bias entirely so I'm
cIR4_RGZHVu-00112-00034980-00035243 opening the cover again let's have a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00113-00035244-00035440 look at the BIOS
cIR4_RGZHVu-00114-00035441-00035771 the bias is somewhere under this plastic
cIR4_RGZHVu-00115-00035772-00036655 cover so I have to take this plastic out
cIR4_RGZHVu-00116-00036656-00037193 okay I it is possible that I don't need
cIR4_RGZHVu-00117-00037194-00037535 to do more work than that because
cIR4_RGZHVu-00118-00037536-00037883 I think this chip may be actually
cIR4_RGZHVu-00119-00037884-00038224 The Flash chip that contains the buyers
cIR4_RGZHVu-00120-00038225-00038495 so we are going to reprogram this bios
cIR4_RGZHVu-00121-00038496-00038783 chip the BIOS chip is a flash ROM that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00122-00038784-00039107 speaks the SPI protocol we need a way to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00123-00039108-00039365 connect the dudas but that bios chips we
cIR4_RGZHVu-00124-00039366-00039724 are going to use this little clamp that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00125-00039725-00039995 should be right there
cIR4_RGZHVu-00126-00039996-00040235 then we need something that speaks the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00127-00040236-00040595 SPI protocol and is this raspberry just
cIR4_RGZHVu-00128-00040596-00040895 happens to fit that role so let's take
cIR4_RGZHVu-00129-00040896-00041111 it out
cIR4_RGZHVu-00130-00041112-00041449 we have Raspberry Pi
cIR4_RGZHVu-00131-00041450-00042035 and it's a model 3B board and it looks
cIR4_RGZHVu-00132-00042036-00042293 like this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00133-00042294-00042515 do you use these raspberry we are going
cIR4_RGZHVu-00134-00042516-00042827 to need several of things first we are
cIR4_RGZHVu-00135-00042828-00043105 going to need a memory card
cIR4_RGZHVu-00136-00043106-00043612 this here is a USB stick
cIR4_RGZHVu-00137-00043613-00043949 I have already installed the rest Beyond
cIR4_RGZHVu-00138-00043950-00044249 operating system on this memory card so
cIR4_RGZHVu-00139-00044250-00044561 I'm just going to plug it in into this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00140-00044562-00044746 slot here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00141-00044747-00044951 like so
cIR4_RGZHVu-00142-00044952-00045179 the next thing I'm going to need is a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00143-00045180-00045461 keyboard and I have a keyboard right
cIR4_RGZHVu-00144-00045462-00045779 here then I'm going to need a mouse
cIR4_RGZHVu-00145-00045780-00046261 so let's plug that in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00146-00046262-00046607 done then I'm going to need a power
cIR4_RGZHVu-00147-00046608-00046907 source so let's do power
cIR4_RGZHVu-00148-00046908-00047177 I have a power here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00149-00047178-00047489 but before I do that I also need one
cIR4_RGZHVu-00150-00047490-00047824 molding which is a display
cIR4_RGZHVu-00151-00047825-00048295 so let's plug the display in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00152-00048296-00048449 displaying
cIR4_RGZHVu-00153-00048450-00048821 power in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00154-00048822-00049127 plug it in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00155-00049128-00049402 and see if we get anything on the screen
cIR4_RGZHVu-00156-00049403-00049667 I probably have to select okay it's
cIR4_RGZHVu-00157-00049668-00050033 select it automatically the source
cIR4_RGZHVu-00158-00050034-00050368 welcome to the raspberry by desktop
cIR4_RGZHVu-00159-00050369-00050646 powered by raspbian release
cIR4_RGZHVu-00160-00050647-00051346 June 201 8.
cIR4_RGZHVu-00161-00051347-00051646 that looks good
cIR4_RGZHVu-00162-00051647-00052079 but the difficult part is only beginning
cIR4_RGZHVu-00163-00052079-00052390 on the raspberry I have a flash Roman
cIR4_RGZHVu-00164-00052391-00052649 utility which I have downloaded
cIR4_RGZHVu-00165-00052650-00052979 separately
cIR4_RGZHVu-00166-00052979-00053273 so to make a connection between these
cIR4_RGZHVu-00167-00053274-00053632 pins here and these pins here I have to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00168-00053633-00054076 use cables so black could be ground red
cIR4_RGZHVu-00169-00054077-00054438 could be power Mozzy and miso could be
cIR4_RGZHVu-00170-00054439-00054694 brown and white
cIR4_RGZHVu-00171-00054695-00055073 and then cheap select could be green
cIR4_RGZHVu-00172-00055074-00055325 alright beautiful
cIR4_RGZHVu-00173-00055326-00055499 and now figure out where to connect
cIR4_RGZHVu-00174-00055500-00055885 these
cIR4_RGZHVu-00175-00055886-00056482 left Edge
cIR4_RGZHVu-00176-00056483-00056704 MOSI
cIR4_RGZHVu-00177-00056705-00057094 MOSI is the next one so that would be
cIR4_RGZHVu-00178-00057095-00057287 right here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00179-00057288-00057629 then miso
cIR4_RGZHVu-00180-00057629-00057821 miso would be
cIR4_RGZHVu-00181-00057822-00058121 this one this white one
cIR4_RGZHVu-00182-00058122-00058342 it goes here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00183-00058344-00058654 so it goes here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00184-00058655-00059111 so we have this now this is the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00185-00059112-00059279 connection
cIR4_RGZHVu-00186-00059279-00059988 let's hope it works
cIR4_RGZHVu-00187-00059989-00060419 okay so I found out what causes the rate
cIR4_RGZHVu-00188-00060420-00060682 to fail I actually have to give the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00189-00060683-00061042 Flash run comment the the speed
cIR4_RGZHVu-00190-00061044-00061480 parameter
cIR4_RGZHVu-00191-00061482-00061907 so let's do that and that should be SPI
cIR4_RGZHVu-00192-00061908-00062279 speed if I remember correctly so let's
cIR4_RGZHVu-00193-00062279-00062675 try that and read into flashed one dot
cIR4_RGZHVu-00194-00062676-00062753 bin
cIR4_RGZHVu-00195-00062754-00063047 and now it reads properly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00196-00063048-00063641 reheating The Flash
cIR4_RGZHVu-00197-00063641-00063892 and then do the same again to a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00198-00063894-00064132 different file
cIR4_RGZHVu-00199-00064133-00064391 to double check and make sure there were
cIR4_RGZHVu-00200-00064391-00064787 no no errors
cIR4_RGZHVu-00201-00064788-00065867 maybe do with the Earth Style
cIR4_RGZHVu-00202-00065868-00066113 okay now there let's verify those
cIR4_RGZHVu-00203-00066114-00066406 binaries they are all the same so the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00204-00066407-00066815 reading worked so the next thing is I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00205-00066816-00067073 need to download Core boot
cIR4_RGZHVu-00206-00067074-00067368 so let's do that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00207-00067369-00067685 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00208-00067686-00068044 let's download Core boot
cIR4_RGZHVu-00209-00068045-00068411 and let's make it the shallow clone
cIR4_RGZHVu-00210-00068412-00069329 so maybe download faster
cIR4_RGZHVu-00211-00069330-00069569 if I were a smart man I would have
cIR4_RGZHVu-00212-00069570-00069779 downloaded and built these before I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00213-00069780-00070003 began making this video but
cIR4_RGZHVu-00214-00070004-00070325 uh I can always cut it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00215-00070326-00070726 in post process so that's the download
cIR4_RGZHVu-00216-00070727-00071147 that downloading is done
cIR4_RGZHVu-00217-00071148-00071563 then
cIR4_RGZHVu-00218-00071564-00071903 let's try it again a car boot
cIR4_RGZHVu-00219-00071904-00072146 it's a mirror module update
cIR4_RGZHVu-00220-00072147-00072359 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00221-00072360-00072706 download all the dependencies
cIR4_RGZHVu-00222-00072707-00072929 and then when the tools have been
cIR4_RGZHVu-00223-00072930-00073343 downloaded then
cIR4_RGZHVu-00224-00073344-00073673 let's do some building sometimes this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00225-00073674-00073931 keyboard disconnects from
cIR4_RGZHVu-00226-00073932-00074225 for whatever reason I don't quite know
cIR4_RGZHVu-00227-00074226-00074332 why
cIR4_RGZHVu-00228-00074333-00074669 but in any case let's build
cIR4_RGZHVu-00229-00074670-00075011 build that tool
cIR4_RGZHVu-00230-00075012-00075467 that was quick
cIR4_RGZHVu-00231-00075468-00075659 install that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00232-00075660-00075915 then
cIR4_RGZHVu-00233-00075916-00076379 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00234-00076380-00077255 really that's everything
cIR4_RGZHVu-00235-00077256-00077803 huh
cIR4_RGZHVu-00236-00077804-00080081 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00237-00080082-00080405 and then copy The Flash region so that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00238-00080406-00080825 it just read
cIR4_RGZHVu-00239-00080826-00081460 here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00240-00081461-00081785 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00241-00081786-00081905 foreign
cIR4_RGZHVu-00242-00081906-00083743 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00243-00083744-00084887 then configure this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00244-00084888-00085132 oh
cIR4_RGZHVu-00245-00085133-00085444 so before we build a core board we have
cIR4_RGZHVu-00246-00085445-00085955 to install some dependencies first
cIR4_RGZHVu-00247-00085956-00086200 this kind of resembles Linux kernel
cIR4_RGZHVu-00248-00086201-00086644 configuration General setup
cIR4_RGZHVu-00249-00086645-00086944 um I love building with any okay there's
cIR4_RGZHVu-00250-00086945-00087082 so much
cIR4_RGZHVu-00251-00087083-00087785 stuff here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00252-00087786-00088067 and then when the configuration is done
cIR4_RGZHVu-00253-00088068-00088225 then
cIR4_RGZHVu-00254-00088226-00088944 compile
cIR4_RGZHVu-00255-00088945-00089273 oh dear it's dark again it's trying to
cIR4_RGZHVu-00256-00089274-00089629 make a IPv6 connection I believe
cIR4_RGZHVu-00257-00089630-00089879 let's see if I can do anything about
cIR4_RGZHVu-00258-00089880-00090211 that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00259-00090212-00090581 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00260-00090582-00090868 now it should be disabled so
cIR4_RGZHVu-00261-00090869-00091271 it's going on okay that is ugly even
cIR4_RGZHVu-00262-00091272-00091512 though I have said here that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00263-00091513-00091762 IPv6 should be disabled for this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00264-00091763-00092026 interface it is still creating IPv6
cIR4_RGZHVu-00265-00092027-00092206 address for my
cIR4_RGZHVu-00266-00092207-00092482 wireless interface so I didn't know
cIR4_RGZHVu-00267-00092483-00092747 what's going on but this is a way that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00268-00092748-00093076 it removes the IPv6 address as soon as
cIR4_RGZHVu-00269-00093077-00093437 it appears it's ugly but you do what you
cIR4_RGZHVu-00270-00093438-00093625 have to do
cIR4_RGZHVu-00271-00093626-00093988 okay and now it built that step but it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00272-00093989-00094097 saves me
cIR4_RGZHVu-00273-00094098-00094435 you can now run is Ias
cIR4_RGZHVu-00274-00094436-00094937 lacpi compiler from that directory
cIR4_RGZHVu-00275-00094938-00095291 I don't know what I should do about that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00276-00095292-00095621 information but let's proceed with the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00277-00095622-00096149 next step of the building of the BIOS
cIR4_RGZHVu-00278-00096150-00096406 which seems to be done
cIR4_RGZHVu-00279-00096407-00096881 so now let's build the actual bias
cIR4_RGZHVu-00280-00096882-00099456 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00281-00099457-00099917 built Lenovo x220
cIR4_RGZHVu-00282-00099918-00100459 ah
cIR4_RGZHVu-00283-00100460-00100759 let's see what it builds
cIR4_RGZHVu-00284-00100760-00101048 Builder slash
cIR4_RGZHVu-00285-00101049-00101255 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00286-00101256-00101531 this is the thing
cIR4_RGZHVu-00287-00101532-00101855 all right
cIR4_RGZHVu-00288-00101856-00102589 let's see if the flash link still works
cIR4_RGZHVu-00289-00102590-00102803 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00290-00102804-00103151 it does not work
cIR4_RGZHVu-00291-00103152-00103373 except I have to give the speed
cIR4_RGZHVu-00292-00103374-00103651 parameter
cIR4_RGZHVu-00293-00103652-00104063 uh no probably my connections are a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00294-00104064-00104290 little bad
cIR4_RGZHVu-00295-00104291-00104710 let's adjust the clamp
cIR4_RGZHVu-00296-00104711-00104993 and right here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00297-00104994-00105493 put it back there again
cIR4_RGZHVu-00298-00105494-00106204 very carefully
cIR4_RGZHVu-00299-00106205-00106666 making sure to connect the pins properly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00300-00106667-00107219 see one more time let's read The Flash
cIR4_RGZHVu-00301-00107220-00107884 just to make sure it works reliably
cIR4_RGZHVu-00302-00107885-00108160 reading Flash
cIR4_RGZHVu-00303-00108161-00108628 reading flash done
cIR4_RGZHVu-00304-00108629-00109078 and that is the Jackson
cIR4_RGZHVu-00305-00109079-00109343 exactly the same as the previous right
cIR4_RGZHVu-00306-00109344-00109896 reads so now it is time to ride
cIR4_RGZHVu-00307-00109897-00110075 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00308-00110076-00110221 here we go
cIR4_RGZHVu-00309-00110222-00110869 riding bios into the laptop now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00310-00110870-00111143 erasing there's no going back now well
cIR4_RGZHVu-00311-00111144-00111395 there is going back because I can always
cIR4_RGZHVu-00312-00111396-00111823 right back their old contents
cIR4_RGZHVu-00313-00111824-00112145 so it's not true to say that there is no
cIR4_RGZHVu-00314-00112146-00112378 going back
cIR4_RGZHVu-00315-00112379-00112673 erasing done verifying it's now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00316-00112674-00112960 verifying that the contents were written
cIR4_RGZHVu-00317-00112961-00113093 properly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00318-00113094-00113489 verified
cIR4_RGZHVu-00319-00113490-00113723 let's put back first
cIR4_RGZHVu-00320-00113724-00114040 now and see how it works whether it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00321-00114041-00114173 works at all
cIR4_RGZHVu-00322-00114174-00114460 so take the clamp out
cIR4_RGZHVu-00323-00114461-00114773 don't need it now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00324-00114774-00115090 you are ready
cIR4_RGZHVu-00325-00115091-00115258 so in the beginning I should probably
cIR4_RGZHVu-00326-00115259-00115613 just put this lightly here and check
cIR4_RGZHVu-00327-00115614-00115925 whether it starts at all instead of
cIR4_RGZHVu-00328-00115926-00116099 putting all the screws in and then
cIR4_RGZHVu-00329-00116100-00116333 finding out something is wrong and
cIR4_RGZHVu-00330-00116333-00116681 having to do that all over again
cIR4_RGZHVu-00331-00116682-00117125 so let's do just that put um
cIR4_RGZHVu-00332-00117126-00117419 power in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00333-00117420-00117557 so
cIR4_RGZHVu-00334-00117558-00117847 let's see what happens when it now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00335-00117848-00118345 powers on what does happen now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00336-00118346-00118511 power on
cIR4_RGZHVu-00337-00118513-00118708 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00338-00118709-00118997 see bios
cIR4_RGZHVu-00339-00118998-00119460 yeah it seems to work ask for boot menu
cIR4_RGZHVu-00340-00119461-00119766 looting from a hard disk
cIR4_RGZHVu-00341-00119767-00120025 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00342-00120026-00120263 booting from hard disk
cIR4_RGZHVu-00343-00120264-00120557 [Music]
cIR4_RGZHVu-00344-00120558-00120863 I got Linux but starting the graphical
cIR4_RGZHVu-00345-00120864-00121151 system okay it's loading now it was low
cIR4_RGZHVu-00346-00121152-00121469 for some reason
cIR4_RGZHVu-00347-00121470-00122015 take this here
cIR4_RGZHVu-00348-00122016-00122225 is there a connection let me make a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00349-00122226-00122723 connection
cIR4_RGZHVu-00350-00122724-00123569 sounds good
cIR4_RGZHVu-00351-00123570-00123899 and it works excellent
cIR4_RGZHVu-00352-00123900-00124277 and they make sure the keyboard is
cIR4_RGZHVu-00353-00124278-00124528 in the proper position before I close
cIR4_RGZHVu-00354-00124529-00124823 everything
cIR4_RGZHVu-00355-00124824-00125104 so one more thing
cIR4_RGZHVu-00356-00125105-00125404 because there was no screw to hold down
cIR4_RGZHVu-00357-00125405-00125543 the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00358-00125544-00125645 the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00359-00125646-00125884 hold on
cIR4_RGZHVu-00360-00125885-00126119 a Bluetooth card
cIR4_RGZHVu-00361-00126120-00126436 with no
cIR4_RGZHVu-00362-00126438-00126707 there was no screw to hold this down so
cIR4_RGZHVu-00363-00126708-00126958 I put some little bit little bit of duct
cIR4_RGZHVu-00364-00126959-00127247 tape there to hold it down it's an ugly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00365-00127248-00127739 solution but hopefully it works
cIR4_RGZHVu-00366-00127740-00128057 so that should be all there
cIR4_RGZHVu-00367-00128058-00128302 let's make sure the clamps are in the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00368-00128303-00128452 proper
cIR4_RGZHVu-00369-00128453-00128747 positions
cIR4_RGZHVu-00370-00128748-00128916 are they
cIR4_RGZHVu-00371-00128917-00129199 don't look right to me
cIR4_RGZHVu-00372-00129200-00129466 I guess it will affects itself when I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00373-00129467-00129695 put the screws in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00374-00129696-00130097 so tighten them up
cIR4_RGZHVu-00375-00130098-00130534 tighten them really quick
cIR4_RGZHVu-00376-00130535-00130727 it's one of the morning because the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00377-00130728-00130925 plastic here is a little bit broken I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00378-00130926-00131352 have to insert the missing piece
cIR4_RGZHVu-00379-00131353-00131921 manually manual override
cIR4_RGZHVu-00380-00131922-00132143 and that should be everything put the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00381-00132144-00132461 battery back in
cIR4_RGZHVu-00382-00132462-00132935 so turn the thing back over
cIR4_RGZHVu-00383-00132936-00133204 and see if it still runs on the battery
cIR4_RGZHVu-00384-00133205-00133457 power
cIR4_RGZHVu-00385-00133458-00133649 battery power
cIR4_RGZHVu-00386-00133650-00134033 okay this doesn't feel secure
cIR4_RGZHVu-00387-00134034-00134507 I don't know what's going on with that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00388-00134508-00135023 doesn't feel secure at all
cIR4_RGZHVu-00389-00135024-00135221 something failed to be connected
cIR4_RGZHVu-00390-00135222-00135533 properly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00391-00135534-00135977 this one is properly this is properly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00392-00135978-00136228 so I don't know
cIR4_RGZHVu-00393-00136229-00136595 in any case let's put it up and see just
cIR4_RGZHVu-00394-00136596-00137531 once more the beauty
cIR4_RGZHVu-00395-00137532-00139631 ask for boot menu yes
cIR4_RGZHVu-00396-00139632-00139866 and we have a
cIR4_RGZHVu-00397-00139867-00140201 desktop well not desktop yet but if I
cIR4_RGZHVu-00398-00140202-00140639 run startx then we have desktop
cIR4_RGZHVu-00399-00140640-00141190 desktop
cIR4_RGZHVu-00400-00141191-00141478 which is taking a little bit of time
cIR4_RGZHVu-00401-00141479-00141814 which it didn't do before it was pretty
cIR4_RGZHVu-00402-00141815-00142025 much instant when it went to graphical
cIR4_RGZHVu-00403-00142026-00142235 mode it was pretty much instant but now
cIR4_RGZHVu-00404-00142236-00142397 it's not instant
cIR4_RGZHVu-00405-00142398-00142564 there is
cIR4_RGZHVu-00406-00142565-00142835 50 seconds of delay or something I don't
cIR4_RGZHVu-00407-00142836-00143381 know why is that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00408-00143382-00143639 it's just a blank screen and then shuts
cIR4_RGZHVu-00409-00143640-00143831 it only it appears I don't know what's
cIR4_RGZHVu-00410-00143832-00144125 what was going on
cIR4_RGZHVu-00411-00144126-00144443 it says the manufacturer is Lenovo
cIR4_RGZHVu-00412-00144444-00144761 product blah blah blah you ID if that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00413-00144762-00145007 works looks okay buy us information
cIR4_RGZHVu-00414-00145008-00145595 vendor core boot excellent
cIR4_RGZHVu-00415-00145596-00145949 Lenovo
cIR4_RGZHVu-00416-00145950-00146302 all that seems to be all right and IBM
cIR4_RGZHVu-00417-00146303-00146663 think IBM Thinkpad embedded controller
cIR4_RGZHVu-00418-00146664-00146975 now what's that
cIR4_RGZHVu-00419-00146976-00147281 memory is there and there's hardly
cIR4_RGZHVu-00420-00147282-00147785 anything else which is interesting
cIR4_RGZHVu-00421-00147786-00147971 so there we go
cIR4_RGZHVu-00422-00147972-00148175 and that concludes
cIR4_RGZHVu-00423-00148176-00148577 just showing how easy or difficult
cIR4_RGZHVu-00424-00148578-00149081 how easy or difficult it is to set up
cIR4_RGZHVu-00425-00149082-00149404 a custom bios so here are the components
cIR4_RGZHVu-00426-00149405-00149657 that I needed for the job there is this
cIR4_RGZHVu-00427-00149658-00149951 uh soy caliper which I bought from
cIR4_RGZHVu-00428-00149952-00150359 AliExpress for like one or two Euros it
cIR4_RGZHVu-00429-00150360-00150563 came with the adapter where I can plug
cIR4_RGZHVu-00430-00150564-00151007 in these wires this wires I bought years
cIR4_RGZHVu-00431-00151008-00151349 ago from dxdl Xtreme and they are
cIR4_RGZHVu-00432-00151350-00151637 generic use for anything
cIR4_RGZHVu-00433-00151638-00151861 and then there's this raspberry by
cIR4_RGZHVu-00434-00151862-00152328 Raspberry Pi which I got for free but
cIR4_RGZHVu-00435-00152329-00152639 it's like 50 Euros or something like
cIR4_RGZHVu-00436-00152640-00152854 that and that's pretty much all I needed
cIR4_RGZHVu-00437-00152855-00153119 for this so if you found it interesting
cIR4_RGZHVu-00438-00153120-00153371 to see how to liberate your computers
cIR4_RGZHVu-00439-00153372-00153640 from se9 Business Machines I mean as you
cIR4_RGZHVu-00440-00153641-00153881 know in business software then do share
cIR4_RGZHVu-00441-00153882-00154121 the video to anyone you think would like
cIR4_RGZHVu-00442-00154122-00154354 to see it and post your comments in the
cIR4_RGZHVu-00443-00154355-00154685 comment section below and like and you
cIR4_RGZHVu-00444-00154686-00154949 know the things so thanks for watching
cIR4_RGZHVu-00445-00154950-00155288 see you next time bye
cKm4vDJxICE-00000-00000053-00000383 I guess it makes sense that
cKm4vDJxICE-00001-00000384-00000724 everything that I talk about in these
cKm4vDJxICE-00002-00000725-00000977 lectures I get really excited about
cKm4vDJxICE-00003-00000977-00001324 because I get to pick and choose what
cKm4vDJxICE-00004-00001325-00001667 matters I get to decide what is helpful
cKm4vDJxICE-00005-00001668-00001937 to us and I just got really excited
cKm4vDJxICE-00006-00001938-00002110 about neutrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00007-00002111-00002381 but I think electrons might be cooler
cKm4vDJxICE-00008-00002382-00002765 than neutrons remember electrons are
cKm4vDJxICE-00009-00002766-00003076 negatively charged particles that orbit
cKm4vDJxICE-00010-00003077-00003365 the nucleus so the stuff we just dealt
cKm4vDJxICE-00011-00003365-00003604 with is in the nucleus now we're
cKm4vDJxICE-00012-00003605-00003785 orbiting the nucleus and I'll tell you
cKm4vDJxICE-00013-00003786-00004265 right now electrons are tiny like
cKm4vDJxICE-00014-00004266-00004553 so tiny that the number of electrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00015-00004554-00004865 connected to an atom doesn't contribute
cKm4vDJxICE-00016-00004866-00005117 significantly to its mass we don't even
cKm4vDJxICE-00017-00005118-00005302 count them they were like dude whatever
cKm4vDJxICE-00018-00005303-00005741 it's like a fly circling the earth like
cKm4vDJxICE-00019-00005742-00006017 whatever that's not going to change the
cKm4vDJxICE-00020-00006018-00006215 mass of the earth that much when the fly
cKm4vDJxICE-00021-00006216-00006443 lands on the earth whatever
cKm4vDJxICE-00022-00006444-00006760 that electrons are that tiny but they
cKm4vDJxICE-00023-00006761-00007037 have some really really cool
cKm4vDJxICE-00024-00007038-00007313 applications number one
cKm4vDJxICE-00025-00007314-00007541 the number of electrons that you have
cKm4vDJxICE-00026-00007542-00008009 can determine the charge of your atom
cKm4vDJxICE-00027-00008009-00008471 and the when you compare electrons to
cKm4vDJxICE-00028-00008472-00008614 protons
cKm4vDJxICE-00029-00008615-00008855 positively charged protons and
cKm4vDJxICE-00030-00008856-00009095 negatively charged electrons you can
cKm4vDJxICE-00031-00009096-00009407 actually determine the charge of an atom
cKm4vDJxICE-00032-00009408-00009887 I have some activities here that we can
cKm4vDJxICE-00033-00009888-00010169 practice we can practice looking at this
cKm4vDJxICE-00034-00010170-00010681 so I just drew like look at my beautiful
cKm4vDJxICE-00035-00010682-00011099 my beautiful drawing of an atom
cKm4vDJxICE-00036-00011100-00011471 and I labeled the electrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00037-00011472-00011849 I want you to determine the charge of
cKm4vDJxICE-00038-00011850-00012142 this particle
cKm4vDJxICE-00039-00012143-00012341 and you do that by counting electrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00040-00012342-00012628 and Counting protons in this case I'm
cKm4vDJxICE-00041-00012629-00012869 just going to go through and be like one
cKm4vDJxICE-00042-00012869-00013451 two three four five there's five protons
cKm4vDJxICE-00043-00013452-00013697 I don't like that little p plus that
cKm4vDJxICE-00044-00013697-00013943 doesn't look like anything to me
cKm4vDJxICE-00045-00013944-00014129 let's count neutrons just for the heck
cKm4vDJxICE-00046-00014130-00014471 of it one two three four five
cKm4vDJxICE-00047-00014472-00014788 five neutrons we might as well like have
cKm4vDJxICE-00048-00014790-00015005 that information on hand we can decide
cKm4vDJxICE-00049-00015006-00015275 if that's necessary or not and now let's
cKm4vDJxICE-00050-00015276-00015755 count electrons one two three four five
cKm4vDJxICE-00051-00015756-00016133 electrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00052-00016134-00016315 with this information
cKm4vDJxICE-00053-00016316-00016949 you can tell me the net charge
cKm4vDJxICE-00054-00016950-00017219 of this atom
cKm4vDJxICE-00055-00017220-00017500 in this case we don't care about the
cKm4vDJxICE-00056-00017501-00017813 neutrons they don't impact the charge of
cKm4vDJxICE-00057-00017814-00017957 the atom
cKm4vDJxICE-00058-00017958-00018227 and again I want to
cKm4vDJxICE-00059-00018228-00018491 um impress upon you that we don't
cKm4vDJxICE-00060-00018492-00018797 actually change protons to change the
cKm4vDJxICE-00061-00018798-00018929 charge
cKm4vDJxICE-00062-00018930-00019157 changing protons changes the element
cKm4vDJxICE-00063-00019158-00019325 itself
cKm4vDJxICE-00064-00019326-00019553 there may be charge consequences when
cKm4vDJxICE-00065-00019554-00020008 you compare protons to electrons but
cKm4vDJxICE-00066-00020009-00020255 the charge is going to be determined by
cKm4vDJxICE-00067-00020256-00020530 comparing the electrons to the protons
cKm4vDJxICE-00068-00020531-00020813 now I hope that I can explain this well
cKm4vDJxICE-00069-00020814-00021094 enough for you to go
cKm4vDJxICE-00070-00021095-00021486 if there are five positive charges
cKm4vDJxICE-00071-00021487-00021850 and five negative charges
cKm4vDJxICE-00072-00021851-00022283 my net charge is going to be zero
cKm4vDJxICE-00073-00022284-00022463 because
cKm4vDJxICE-00074-00022464-00022943 the five positives all cancel out the
cKm4vDJxICE-00075-00022944-00023153 five negatives if you take one positive
cKm4vDJxICE-00076-00023154-00023339 charge and one negative charge and you
cKm4vDJxICE-00077-00023340-00023483 put them together
cKm4vDJxICE-00078-00023484-00023836 like join them then that thing that I
cKm4vDJxICE-00079-00023837-00024227 joined them in has a net charge of zero
cKm4vDJxICE-00080-00024228-00024791 if I took two electrons and one proton
cKm4vDJxICE-00081-00024792-00025063 one of the electrons is going to be
cKm4vDJxICE-00082-00025064-00025391 connected to the proton to get in charge
cKm4vDJxICE-00083-00025392-00025618 of zero but we have one more electron
cKm4vDJxICE-00084-00025619-00025943 which has a negative charge so my charge
cKm4vDJxICE-00085-00025944-00026128 in that case is going to be negative one
cKm4vDJxICE-00086-00026129-00026381 do you follow that
cKm4vDJxICE-00087-00026382-00026651 our first picture has a net charge of
cKm4vDJxICE-00088-00026652-00026746 zero
cKm4vDJxICE-00089-00026747-00027101 I have two well I have four more for us
cKm4vDJxICE-00090-00027102-00027299 to do for practice so if you want to
cKm4vDJxICE-00091-00027300-00027485 push pause go ahead and do that and
cKm4vDJxICE-00092-00027486-00027658 count your particles
cKm4vDJxICE-00093-00027660-00027905 I don't care if you count
cKm4vDJxICE-00094-00027906-00028120 well maybe we should count all of them
cKm4vDJxICE-00095-00028122-00028386 we should do protons
cKm4vDJxICE-00096-00028387-00028555 [Music]
cKm4vDJxICE-00097-00028556-00029152 neutrons and electrons and see how these
cKm4vDJxICE-00098-00029154-00029296 compare
cKm4vDJxICE-00099-00029297-00029633 in scenario two and scenario three
cKm4vDJxICE-00100-00029633-00029867 all right I'm going to just do this work
cKm4vDJxICE-00101-00029868-00029981 for you
cKm4vDJxICE-00102-00029982-00030287 the electrons in scenario two one two
cKm4vDJxICE-00103-00030288-00030658 three four five six there's six of those
cKm4vDJxICE-00104-00030660-00031001 guys hmm the plot thickens we still have
cKm4vDJxICE-00105-00031002-00031199 five neutrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00106-00031200-00031543 however we have one two three four five
cKm4vDJxICE-00107-00031544-00031883 protons we have that scenario that I was
cKm4vDJxICE-00108-00031883-00032140 just talking about where we had one
cKm4vDJxICE-00109-00032141-00032501 extra electron and that means the net
cKm4vDJxICE-00110-00032502-00032735 charge of this thing is going to be
cKm4vDJxICE-00111-00032736-00032921 negative one
cKm4vDJxICE-00112-00032922-00033107 you cool with that
cKm4vDJxICE-00113-00033108-00033407 does that make sense let's try scenario
cKm4vDJxICE-00114-00033408-00033779 three just for the fun of it protons we
cKm4vDJxICE-00115-00033780-00033952 still have the same number of protons so
cKm4vDJxICE-00116-00033953-00034252 we have five protons looks like we lost
cKm4vDJxICE-00117-00034253-00034624 a neutron so now we're at four neutrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00118-00034625-00035057 and one two three four five we kept five
cKm4vDJxICE-00119-00035058-00035357 electrons what is the net charge of this
cKm4vDJxICE-00120-00035358-00035735 funny buddy
cKm4vDJxICE-00121-00035736-00036095 all we look at are protons and electrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00122-00036096-00036245 and they're equal
cKm4vDJxICE-00123-00036246-00036689 so our net charge is zero
cKm4vDJxICE-00124-00036690-00037031 that works doesn't it let's try the next
cKm4vDJxICE-00125-00037032-00037312 one
cKm4vDJxICE-00126-00037313-00037396 um
cKm4vDJxICE-00127-00037397-00037612 Let's see we gotta do our whole list
cKm4vDJxICE-00128-00037613-00038033 again protons neutrons electrons or
cKm4vDJxICE-00129-00038034-00038440 scenario four and five all right protons
cKm4vDJxICE-00130-00038441-00038687 in scenario four we have one two three
cKm4vDJxICE-00131-00038688-00039071 only four our protons have changed our
cKm4vDJxICE-00132-00039072-00039274 protons change which means we have a
cKm4vDJxICE-00133-00039275-00039485 different element right now that we're
cKm4vDJxICE-00134-00039486-00039593 dealing with you could look on the
cKm4vDJxICE-00135-00039594-00039730 Periodic Chart and you could tell me
cKm4vDJxICE-00136-00039731-00039952 what element we were talking about
cKm4vDJxICE-00137-00039953-00040279 we have one two three four five neutrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00138-00040280-00040643 and we have one two three four
cKm4vDJxICE-00139-00040644-00041062 electrons what's our charge we lost a
cKm4vDJxICE-00140-00041063-00041302 proton but we also lost on electrons so
cKm4vDJxICE-00141-00041303-00041627 our net charge is still zero
cKm4vDJxICE-00142-00041628-00041968 let's look at scenario five dude we lost
cKm4vDJxICE-00143-00041969-00042233 a bunch of electrons we're down to three
cKm4vDJxICE-00144-00042234-00042677 electrons one two three four protons and
cKm4vDJxICE-00145-00042678-00043018 one two three four five neutrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00146-00043019-00043390 in this case we have one more proton
cKm4vDJxICE-00147-00043391-00043805 than electron so three of our electrons
cKm4vDJxICE-00148-00043806-00044027 cancel out three of our protons but we
cKm4vDJxICE-00149-00044028-00044308 have one more proton remaining so our
cKm4vDJxICE-00150-00044309-00044615 net charge is positive one
cKm4vDJxICE-00151-00044616-00044921 all of those
cKm4vDJxICE-00152-00044922-00045023 um
cKm4vDJxICE-00153-00045024-00045233 situations all of those
cKm4vDJxICE-00154-00045234-00045502 what little scenarios I even labeled
cKm4vDJxICE-00155-00045503-00045665 them as scenarios
cKm4vDJxICE-00156-00045666-00046258 if they have a charge this is an ion
cKm4vDJxICE-00157-00046259-00046811 if it is a positive charge it is a
cKm4vDJxICE-00158-00046812-00047045 cation
cKm4vDJxICE-00159-00047046-00047357 I'll say right now that my young son is
cKm4vDJxICE-00160-00047358-00047483 probably not going to have a problem
cKm4vDJxICE-00161-00047484-00047830 remembering that cations are positively
cKm4vDJxICE-00162-00047831-00048185 charged ions because he loves cats and
cKm4vDJxICE-00163-00048186-00048545 that is very positive so that makes it
cKm4vDJxICE-00164-00048546-00048893 easy to remember cat ions are positively
cKm4vDJxICE-00165-00048894-00049145 charged
cKm4vDJxICE-00166-00049146-00049511 this scenario four is not an ion
cKm4vDJxICE-00167-00049512-00049836 I'm just going to write that down oops
cKm4vDJxICE-00168-00049837-00050008 not
cKm4vDJxICE-00169-00050009-00050417 an ion did that blow up for you guys
cKm4vDJxICE-00170-00050418-00050579 I think it did
cKm4vDJxICE-00171-00050580-00050935 look scenario three Net charge of zero
cKm4vDJxICE-00172-00050936-00051299 not an ion
cKm4vDJxICE-00173-00051300-00051563 scenario one
cKm4vDJxICE-00174-00051564-00051940 is an ion and if a positively charged
cKm4vDJxICE-00175-00051941-00052240 particle is a cation
cKm4vDJxICE-00176-00052241-00052516 a negatively charged particle is a dog
cKm4vDJxICE-00177-00052517-00053135 ion just kidding it's not it's an an ion
cKm4vDJxICE-00178-00053136-00053291 I don't know how you can remember that
cKm4vDJxICE-00179-00053291-00053549 but I would remember cation and then the
cKm4vDJxICE-00180-00053550-00053753 opposite is anion
cKm4vDJxICE-00181-00053754-00054023 but some of you might remember I'm not
cKm4vDJxICE-00182-00054024-00054250 going to confuse it with me trying to
cKm4vDJxICE-00183-00054251-00054563 give you ideas for what to remember
cKm4vDJxICE-00184-00054564-00054694 okay
cKm4vDJxICE-00185-00054695-00055091 electrons make ions now
cKm4vDJxICE-00186-00055091-00055450 oh my gosh ions
cKm4vDJxICE-00187-00055451-00055891 ions are charged particles sodium ions
cKm4vDJxICE-00188-00055891-00056291 calcium ions potassium ions have you
cKm4vDJxICE-00189-00056291-00056500 ever heard of drinking sports drinks so
cKm4vDJxICE-00190-00056501-00056788 that you can replace your ions and your
cKm4vDJxICE-00191-00056789-00057241 electrolytes electrolytes are ions
cKm4vDJxICE-00192-00057241-00057749 often and they impact neural function
cKm4vDJxICE-00193-00057750-00058092 so if you want to get weird change your
cKm4vDJxICE-00194-00058094-00058354 ion concentration and weird things
cKm4vDJxICE-00195-00058355-00058853 happen like muscle cramps twitching
cKm4vDJxICE-00196-00058854-00059009 um
cKm4vDJxICE-00197-00059010-00059494 um other things can happen when you
cKm4vDJxICE-00198-00059495-00059541 um
cKm4vDJxICE-00199-00059541-00059663 [Music]
cKm4vDJxICE-00200-00059664-00059926 whatever change your ion concentration
cKm4vDJxICE-00201-00059927-00060166 in your giddy up
cKm4vDJxICE-00202-00060167-00060461 okay so ions are really important
cKm4vDJxICE-00203-00060462-00060875 ions are electrons are also really
cKm4vDJxICE-00204-00060876-00061163 important because they play a role in
cKm4vDJxICE-00205-00061164-00061499 forming chemical bonds and
cKm4vDJxICE-00206-00061500-00061780 um they're actually I think that I don't
cKm4vDJxICE-00207-00061782-00061907 know where I'm supposed to talk about
cKm4vDJxICE-00208-00061908-00062092 chemical bonds oh I get to talk about
cKm4vDJxICE-00209-00062094-00062380 that in its own section so I get to stop
cKm4vDJxICE-00210-00062382-00062621 right now and
cKm4vDJxICE-00211-00062622-00062959 talk about chemical bonds next because
cKm4vDJxICE-00212-00062960-00063179 electrons are related to chemical
cKm4vDJxICE-00213-00063179-00063311 bonding
cKm4vDJxICE-00214-00063312-00063583 bye
cKz99FNCgkk-00000-00000104-00000415 good afternoon this is hearing number
cKz99FNCgkk-00001-00000416-00000695 four of the 181st period of sessions of
cKz99FNCgkk-00002-00000696-00000871 the inter-american commission entitled
cKz99FNCgkk-00003-00000872-00001047 the situation of human rights within the
cKz99FNCgkk-00004-00001048-00001327 context of protests in cuba that was
cKz99FNCgkk-00005-00001328-00001591 requested by a series of civil society
cKz99FNCgkk-00006-00001592-00001798 organizations my name is julissa
cKz99FNCgkk-00007-00001800-00001975 mantilla falcone i'm the first vice
cKz99FNCgkk-00008-00001976-00002183 president of the commission i am joined
cKz99FNCgkk-00009-00002184-00002534 by the second vice president via flavia
cKz99FNCgkk-00010-00002535-00002815 commissioner stuart along the country
cKz99FNCgkk-00011-00002816-00003007 reporter and commissioner joelle
cKz99FNCgkk-00012-00003008-00003359 hernandez the rapporteur for
cKz99FNCgkk-00013-00003360-00003503 human rights defenders and justice
cKz99FNCgkk-00014-00003504-00003783 operators we also have the executive
cKz99FNCgkk-00015-00003784-00004127 secretary for monitoring miss pulido the
cKz99FNCgkk-00016-00004128-00004319 rapporteur for freedom of expression
cKz99FNCgkk-00017-00004320-00004583 pedro baca and the redescriptor soledad
cKz99FNCgkk-00018-00004584-00004879 garcia this objective aims at
cKz99FNCgkk-00019-00004880-00005038 sharing the different patterns of human
cKz99FNCgkk-00020-00005039-00005206 rights violations framed within the
cKz99FNCgkk-00021-00005207-00005559 context of popular protests in cuba on
cKz99FNCgkk-00022-00005560-00005895 july 11 2021 before we start with the
cKz99FNCgkk-00023-00005896-00006111 hearing i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-00024-00006112-00006359 mention a couple of uh methodology
cKz99FNCgkk-00025-00006360-00006575 details first of all remember we have a
cKz99FNCgkk-00026-00006576-00006870 digital tool on the platform that will
cKz99FNCgkk-00027-00006872-00006983 be
cKz99FNCgkk-00028-00006984-00007142 measuring the time we also have
cKz99FNCgkk-00029-00007143-00007487 bilingual interpretation and subtitles
cKz99FNCgkk-00030-00007488-00007791 these hearings are broadcasted live via
cKz99FNCgkk-00031-00007792-00008006 youtube zoom facebook and twitter and
cKz99FNCgkk-00032-00008008-00008207 the recordings will
cKz99FNCgkk-00033-00008208-00008646 be on the commission's youtube channel
cKz99FNCgkk-00034-00008647-00008959 with regards to the time distribution as
cKz99FNCgkk-00035-00008960-00009151 only the state organizations will be
cKz99FNCgkk-00036-00009152-00009335 speaking and not the state of cuba we
cKz99FNCgkk-00037-00009336-00009567 will begin with 30 minutes for the civil
cKz99FNCgkk-00038-00009568-00009799 society after that please you can
cKz99FNCgkk-00039-00009800-00009967 distribute your time the inter-american
cKz99FNCgkk-00040-00009968-00010071 commission
cKz99FNCgkk-00041-00010072-00010374 will be able to speak for 20 minutes and
cKz99FNCgkk-00042-00010375-00010463 then
cKz99FNCgkk-00043-00010464-00010678 we will give the floor back to the civil
cKz99FNCgkk-00044-00010679-00011046 society so let's begin with this 30
cKz99FNCgkk-00045-00011047-00011246 minutes by the civil society you have
cKz99FNCgkk-00046-00011247-00013007 the floor
cKz99FNCgkk-00047-00013008-00013183 i don't know who's supposed to start oh
cKz99FNCgkk-00048-00013184-00013343 it's a video okay
cKz99FNCgkk-00049-00013344-00013671 on july 11 2021 the people of cuba came
cKz99FNCgkk-00050-00013672-00013830 out to the streets to protest the
cKz99FNCgkk-00051-00013831-00015615 government
cKz99FNCgkk-00052-00015616-00015799 this is what's happening here in
cKz99FNCgkk-00053-00015800-00017015 santiago
cKz99FNCgkk-00054-00017016-00017263 here are calling all the revolutionaries
cKz99FNCgkk-00055-00017264-00017471 in the country all the communists in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00056-00017472-00017767 country to take the streets wherever you
cKz99FNCgkk-00057-00017768-00017871 are
cKz99FNCgkk-00058-00017872-00018263 where you see these provocations
cKz99FNCgkk-00059-00018264-00018503 i lost my daughter my underage daughter
cKz99FNCgkk-00060-00018504-00018630 they took her
cKz99FNCgkk-00061-00018631-00019863 freedom freedom
cKz99FNCgkk-00062-00019864-00020655 don't shoot people they are women
cKz99FNCgkk-00063-00020656-00021086 we are not afraid
cKz99FNCgkk-00064-00021087-00021327 you are going to pay you have women you
cKz99FNCgkk-00065-00021328-00021718 have children you have families
cKz99FNCgkk-00066-00021719-00021894 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-00067-00021895-00022143 msi free msi
cKz99FNCgkk-00068-00022144-00022903 if you fall i'll lift you up
cKz99FNCgkk-00069-00022904-00023047 honorable commissioners my name is
cKz99FNCgkk-00070-00023048-00023278 catherine hernandez
cKz99FNCgkk-00071-00023279-00023519 i cannot activate my camera because i
cKz99FNCgkk-00072-00023520-00023703 have a problem with it i haven't been
cKz99FNCgkk-00073-00023704-00023942 able to activate it i'm um promoter of
cKz99FNCgkk-00074-00023943-00024214 tituba di cinde our delegation is made
cKz99FNCgkk-00075-00024215-00024383 up of various cuban civil society
cKz99FNCgkk-00076-00024384-00024519 organizations
cKz99FNCgkk-00077-00024520-00024735 we express deep concern over the serious
cKz99FNCgkk-00078-00024736-00024894 human rights violations that have
cKz99FNCgkk-00079-00024895-00025119 occurred and continue to occur today in
cKz99FNCgkk-00080-00025120-00025286 our country in a year marked by the
cKz99FNCgkk-00081-00025287-00025471 humanitarian crisis and the peaceful
cKz99FNCgkk-00082-00025472-00025702 protests of the citizens the largest of
cKz99FNCgkk-00083-00025704-00025974 them took place on july 11 2021 when
cKz99FNCgkk-00084-00025975-00026134 hundreds of thousands of people
cKz99FNCgkk-00085-00026135-00026335 peacefully took to the streets demanding
cKz99FNCgkk-00086-00026336-00026527 the end of the dictatorship the
cKz99FNCgkk-00087-00026527-00026687 complaint center for the foundation for
cKz99FNCgkk-00088-00026688-00026935 pan-american democracy registered
cKz99FNCgkk-00089-00026936-00027199 demonstrations in at least 45 cities and
cKz99FNCgkk-00090-00027200-00027399 towns including all the capitals of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00091-00027400-00027631 provinces citizens were strongly
cKz99FNCgkk-00092-00027632-00027855 repressed by the state authorities as
cKz99FNCgkk-00093-00027856-00028151 well as by vigilante groups at the
cKz99FNCgkk-00094-00028152-00028446 orders of the government who exercises a
cKz99FNCgkk-00095-00028447-00028623 disproportionate use of the force
cKz99FNCgkk-00096-00028624-00028927 arbitrary detentions power outages and
cKz99FNCgkk-00097-00028927-00029127 internet service blocking at the
cKz99FNCgkk-00098-00029127-00029335 miguel diaz canel called his supporters
cKz99FNCgkk-00099-00029336-00029631 to combat to face in the streets these
cKz99FNCgkk-00100-00029632-00029870 demonstrations and threaten those who
cKz99FNCgkk-00101-00029872-00030102 exercise the right to protest stating
cKz99FNCgkk-00102-00030103-00030343 that they would have to go over their
cKz99FNCgkk-00103-00030344-00030535 bodies because they were ready for
cKz99FNCgkk-00104-00030536-00030911 anything
cKz99FNCgkk-00105-00030912-00031239 the military in power deployed the elite
cKz99FNCgkk-00106-00031239-00031431 group of the revolutionarian forms to
cKz99FNCgkk-00107-00031432-00031679 repress the population on july 12 diaz
cKz99FNCgkk-00108-00031680-00031902 canelo said that the protesters had the
cKz99FNCgkk-00109-00031903-00032174 response they'd reserved by encouraging
cKz99FNCgkk-00110-00032175-00032414 hatred stigmatizing the protest and
cKz99FNCgkk-00111-00032416-00032590 tacitly promoting the use of violence
cKz99FNCgkk-00112-00032591-00032871 and confrontation between citizens all
cKz99FNCgkk-00113-00032872-00033039 actions are incompatible with the
cKz99FNCgkk-00114-00033040-00033239 international standards to guarantee the
cKz99FNCgkk-00115-00033240-00033383 right to protest and freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-00116-00033384-00033551 expression
cKz99FNCgkk-00117-00033552-00033831 the state and all public institutions
cKz99FNCgkk-00118-00033832-00034143 have admitted any action to for example
cKz99FNCgkk-00119-00034144-00034327 through the judicial system investigate
cKz99FNCgkk-00120-00034328-00034615 and sanction ex-official or at least a
cKz99FNCgkk-00121-00034616-00034735 request so that the hundreds of
cKz99FNCgkk-00122-00034736-00034911 arbitrary detentions in all cases the
cKz99FNCgkk-00123-00034912-00035087 state has failed to comply with the due
cKz99FNCgkk-00124-00035088-00035262 process and with the minimum legal
cKz99FNCgkk-00125-00035263-00035462 guidelines to warranty access to victims
cKz99FNCgkk-00126-00035463-00035662 of arbitrary detentions
cKz99FNCgkk-00127-00035663-00035839 to justice of course there have been no
cKz99FNCgkk-00128-00035840-00036015 sanctions for those responsible for the
cKz99FNCgkk-00129-00036016-00036190 violence
cKz99FNCgkk-00130-00036191-00036390 that was uh incited and ordered the
cKz99FNCgkk-00131-00036391-00036615 impunity with which the state exercises
cKz99FNCgkk-00132-00036616-00036879 state terrorism against the citizenship
cKz99FNCgkk-00133-00036880-00037039 is evidence in the cruelty against the
cKz99FNCgkk-00134-00037040-00037207 beneficiaries of precautionary measures
cKz99FNCgkk-00135-00037208-00037383 granted by the commission for example
cKz99FNCgkk-00136-00037384-00037630 jose daniel ferrara garcia um
cKz99FNCgkk-00137-00037631-00037846 coordinator beneficiary of precautionary
cKz99FNCgkk-00138-00037847-00038062 measure in 2012 was arrested and
cKz99FNCgkk-00139-00038063-00038271 disappeared for over three months on
cKz99FNCgkk-00140-00038272-00038535 july 11 a few meters from his home when
cKz99FNCgkk-00141-00038536-00038751 he tried to join the protests with his
cKz99FNCgkk-00142-00038752-00039039 son jose ferrer castillo the provincial
cKz99FNCgkk-00143-00039040-00039262 prosecutor's office of santiago de cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-00144-00039263-00039439 imposed the same precautionary measure
cKz99FNCgkk-00145-00039440-00039639 of provisional imprisonment
cKz99FNCgkk-00146-00039640-00039735 um
cKz99FNCgkk-00147-00039736-00039990 um his 18 year old
cKz99FNCgkk-00148-00039991-00040215 son was released after six days while he
cKz99FNCgkk-00149-00040216-00040399 is kept in isolation while waiting for
cKz99FNCgkk-00150-00040400-00040655 judgment there's also the case of quebec
cKz99FNCgkk-00151-00040656-00040862 arbitrarily detailed for 72 hours on
cKz99FNCgkk-00152-00040863-00041062 july 11 and to whom the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-00153-00041063-00041215 granted precautionary protection
cKz99FNCgkk-00154-00041216-00041455 measures in 2020 for being in a serious
cKz99FNCgkk-00155-00041456-00041662 and urgent situation of risk of
cKz99FNCgkk-00156-00041663-00042055 irreparable damage to her rights
cKz99FNCgkk-00157-00042056-00042327 and also sailing navarro said uh that
cKz99FNCgkk-00158-00042328-00042502 the state carries out
cKz99FNCgkk-00159-00042503-00042783 sorry we'll say
cKz99FNCgkk-00160-00042784-00043007 an intimidating strategy by publishing
cKz99FNCgkk-00161-00043008-00043223 fiscal petitions for protesters on july
cKz99FNCgkk-00162-00043224-00043487 11 will reach up to 18 years in prison
cKz99FNCgkk-00163-00043488-00043655 he has also announced the reactivation
cKz99FNCgkk-00164-00043656-00043823 of the scent of the convictions imposed
cKz99FNCgkk-00165-00043824-00044087 on opponents such as fernando gonzalez
cKz99FNCgkk-00166-00044088-00044374 zaraga and members of the umpaku um who
cKz99FNCgkk-00167-00044375-00044535 are promoters of cuba de sida who
cKz99FNCgkk-00168-00044536-00044646 received
cKz99FNCgkk-00169-00044647-00044855 unfair synthesis between three and five
cKz99FNCgkk-00170-00044856-00044999 years of home detention at the beginning
cKz99FNCgkk-00171-00045000-00045151 of 2020 there's also a pattern that
cKz99FNCgkk-00172-00045152-00045279 greatly worries civil society
cKz99FNCgkk-00173-00045280-00045415 organizations in which the security
cKz99FNCgkk-00174-00045416-00045574 forces have generated an environmental
cKz99FNCgkk-00175-00045575-00045751 hostility by intimidating and attacking
cKz99FNCgkk-00176-00045752-00045911 people who do not belong to any
cKz99FNCgkk-00177-00045912-00046079 organized groups they are citizens who
cKz99FNCgkk-00178-00046080-00046279 for the first time have exercised the
cKz99FNCgkk-00179-00046280-00046462 right to protest as commissioner
cKz99FNCgkk-00180-00046463-00046646 margaret mae mccully expressed in our
cKz99FNCgkk-00181-00046647-00046862 last public hearing today more than ever
cKz99FNCgkk-00182-00046863-00047055 there's an urgent need for a global
cKz99FNCgkk-00183-00047056-00047262 reaction of solidarity with the cuban
cKz99FNCgkk-00184-00047263-00047455 people so we asked this honorable
cKz99FNCgkk-00185-00047456-00047639 commission that it demands the release
cKz99FNCgkk-00186-00047640-00047958 of all documented political prisoners
cKz99FNCgkk-00187-00047959-00048183 an end to violence and state terrorism
cKz99FNCgkk-00188-00048184-00048327 against cuban citizens they're
cKz99FNCgkk-00189-00048328-00048599 representatives of the cuban state
cKz99FNCgkk-00190-00048600-00048823 like legitimacy of origin and practice
cKz99FNCgkk-00191-00048824-00049007 and are not prepared to be fair much
cKz99FNCgkk-00192-00049008-00049246 less to defend human dignity
cKz99FNCgkk-00193-00049247-00049558 therefore at 62 years of after 62 years
cKz99FNCgkk-00194-00049559-00049758 of territories utilitarianism and when
cKz99FNCgkk-00195-00049759-00049879 the crisis in my country reached the
cKz99FNCgkk-00196-00049880-00050030 humanitarian scale we asked this
cKz99FNCgkk-00197-00050031-00050199 commission to insist on exposing the
cKz99FNCgkk-00198-00050200-00050374 cuban situation to the permanent council
cKz99FNCgkk-00199-00050375-00050527 of the organization of american states
cKz99FNCgkk-00200-00050528-00052023 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-00201-00052024-00052279 on july 11th my son and a group of young
cKz99FNCgkk-00202-00052279-00052414 men
cKz99FNCgkk-00203-00052415-00052607 took to the streets asking for freedom
cKz99FNCgkk-00204-00052608-00052999 on july 16th my son was detained
cKz99FNCgkk-00205-00053000-00053287 several police officers came they said
cKz99FNCgkk-00206-00053288-00053503 they just wanted to talk to him but they
cKz99FNCgkk-00207-00053504-00053654 handcuffed him
cKz99FNCgkk-00208-00053655-00053871 at the stairs of our house i know but
cKz99FNCgkk-00209-00053872-00054054 yeah because of young men who were with
cKz99FNCgkk-00210-00054055-00054247 them who had been released that my son
cKz99FNCgkk-00211-00054248-00054575 was beaten they also told me my son had
cKz99FNCgkk-00212-00054576-00054942 started a hunger strike
cKz99FNCgkk-00213-00054944-00055247 on the 11th when they got to the house
cKz99FNCgkk-00214-00055248-00055438 they started
cKz99FNCgkk-00215-00055439-00055687 sending them threats intimidation
cKz99FNCgkk-00216-00055688-00055879 measures because
cKz99FNCgkk-00217-00055879-00056207 they were the heads of the protests one
cKz99FNCgkk-00218-00056208-00056623 of my cousins jorge was uploading videos
cKz99FNCgkk-00219-00056624-00056830 uh to facebook before they cut the
cKz99FNCgkk-00220-00056832-00057079 internet service and then on the 12th
cKz99FNCgkk-00221-00057079-00057166 they
cKz99FNCgkk-00222-00057167-00057447 detained on the street nadir they
cKz99FNCgkk-00223-00057448-00057630 handcuffed him they took him to the
cKz99FNCgkk-00224-00057632-00057887 police station they threatened him they
cKz99FNCgkk-00225-00057888-00058175 threatened him they interrogated him for
cKz99FNCgkk-00226-00058176-00058391 four hours they released him and on the
cKz99FNCgkk-00227-00058391-00058782 17th they issued a subpoena
cKz99FNCgkk-00228-00058783-00059015 they went peacefully
cKz99FNCgkk-00229-00059016-00059638 and that was the last time we saw them
cKz99FNCgkk-00230-00059639-00059942 um we spent over a week without an
cKz99FNCgkk-00231-00059944-00060135 official notification of where they were
cKz99FNCgkk-00232-00060136-00060263 how they were
cKz99FNCgkk-00233-00060264-00060535 why they had taken them wherever they
cKz99FNCgkk-00234-00060536-00060663 were
cKz99FNCgkk-00235-00060664-00060999 after 62 days
cKz99FNCgkk-00236-00061000-00061279 they granted them five a five minute
cKz99FNCgkk-00237-00061279-00061406 phone call
cKz99FNCgkk-00238-00061407-00061535 they didn't tell us where they was i
cKz99FNCgkk-00239-00061536-00061711 went to several police stations looking
cKz99FNCgkk-00240-00061712-00062063 for him until i found he was detained
cKz99FNCgkk-00241-00062064-00062335 at a special station it took about three
cKz99FNCgkk-00242-00062336-00062575 days before he got in touch with me then
cKz99FNCgkk-00243-00062576-00062766 on july 29th
cKz99FNCgkk-00244-00062767-00062926 i saw
cKz99FNCgkk-00245-00062927-00063206 my son after five days of a hunger
cKz99FNCgkk-00246-00063207-00063303 strike
cKz99FNCgkk-00247-00063304-00063463 on the 30th
cKz99FNCgkk-00248-00063464-00063535 he
cKz99FNCgkk-00249-00063536-00063703 his lawyer saw him for the first time
cKz99FNCgkk-00250-00063704-00063982 after 14 days of detention he never
cKz99FNCgkk-00251-00063983-00064206 received medical assistance they accused
cKz99FNCgkk-00252-00064207-00064463 him of being rebellious i don't agree
cKz99FNCgkk-00253-00064464-00064854 with that about two weeks ago officially
cKz99FNCgkk-00254-00064855-00065063 for the first time they let us know
cKz99FNCgkk-00255-00065064-00065319 where they were at a maximum security
cKz99FNCgkk-00256-00065320-00065535 prison
cKz99FNCgkk-00257-00065536-00065615 in
cKz99FNCgkk-00258-00065616-00065967 the uh kibikan town it's a prison that's
cKz99FNCgkk-00259-00065968-00066175 it's filled with political prisoners
cKz99FNCgkk-00260-00066176-00066511 right now he is in combination
cKz99FNCgkk-00261-00066512-00066799 i have had to talk to a lot of people to
cKz99FNCgkk-00262-00066800-00067023 find attorneys
cKz99FNCgkk-00263-00067024-00067279 because of the um accusations against my
cKz99FNCgkk-00264-00067280-00067726 son they said he had um broken or he had
cKz99FNCgkk-00265-00067727-00067806 uh
cKz99FNCgkk-00266-00067807-00068079 damaged a photo of fidel
cKz99FNCgkk-00267-00068080-00068319 well during those 62 days we didn't know
cKz99FNCgkk-00268-00068320-00068526 about them
cKz99FNCgkk-00269-00068527-00068806 his attorney was unable to see him he
cKz99FNCgkk-00270-00068807-00069055 wasn't able to see them to talk to them
cKz99FNCgkk-00271-00069056-00069271 over the phone he only says that they
cKz99FNCgkk-00272-00069272-00069511 mistreat them they treat them like dogs
cKz99FNCgkk-00273-00069512-00069719 the attorney
cKz99FNCgkk-00274-00069720-00069943 filed petitions so that they would
cKz99FNCgkk-00275-00069944-00070047 switch
cKz99FNCgkk-00276-00070048-00070255 so that they wouldn't
cKz99FNCgkk-00277-00070256-00070535 uh have them detained without an
cKz99FNCgkk-00278-00070536-00070750 accusation without a trial they were all
cKz99FNCgkk-00279-00070751-00071023 denied then on september 22nd the
cKz99FNCgkk-00280-00071024-00071279 attorney finally saw him uh in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00281-00071280-00071382 prison
cKz99FNCgkk-00282-00071383-00071671 the trial took place on september 28th
cKz99FNCgkk-00283-00071672-00071862 he was handcuffed
cKz99FNCgkk-00284-00071863-00072335 there were police officers with dogs
cKz99FNCgkk-00285-00072336-00072582 there were
cKz99FNCgkk-00286-00072583-00072775 black hat
cKz99FNCgkk-00287-00072776-00073031 soldiers there were a lot of police um
cKz99FNCgkk-00288-00073032-00073311 they tell us that they cried but he
cKz99FNCgkk-00289-00073312-00073567 never repeated what they want him to say
cKz99FNCgkk-00290-00073568-00073782 they want him to say viva diaz canel
cKz99FNCgkk-00291-00073783-00073887 viva
cKz99FNCgkk-00292-00073888-00074206 fidel long live fidel they hadn't had
cKz99FNCgkk-00293-00074207-00074462 any type of official communication
cKz99FNCgkk-00294-00074463-00074791 provisional prison up to the trial now
cKz99FNCgkk-00295-00074792-00075015 we are waiting we're still waiting for
cKz99FNCgkk-00296-00075016-00075350 the trial they were never able to see
cKz99FNCgkk-00297-00075351-00075615 the file they don't exactly know
cKz99FNCgkk-00298-00075616-00075743 anything
cKz99FNCgkk-00299-00075744-00076047 everything is uh hearsay we don't really
cKz99FNCgkk-00300-00076048-00076215 know anything right now when they
cKz99FNCgkk-00301-00076216-00076431 whenever they get two or five minutes to
cKz99FNCgkk-00302-00076432-00076631 make a phone call
cKz99FNCgkk-00303-00076632-00076815 it's a very
cKz99FNCgkk-00304-00076816-00077006 tense situation because when they listen
cKz99FNCgkk-00305-00077007-00077182 to the children's voice they get
cKz99FNCgkk-00306-00077183-00077406 emotional
cKz99FNCgkk-00307-00077407-00077582 i asked the
cKz99FNCgkk-00308-00077583-00077782 commission of human rights
cKz99FNCgkk-00309-00077783-00078047 to intervene for the immediate release
cKz99FNCgkk-00310-00078048-00078375 of my son
cKz99FNCgkk-00311-00078376-00078575 because thinking for his own that's not
cKz99FNCgkk-00312-00078576-00078687 a crime
cKz99FNCgkk-00313-00078688-00079041 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-00314-00079042-00079647 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-00315-00079648-00079838 dear commissioners
cKz99FNCgkk-00316-00079839-00080119 my name is laritza diverseand
cKz99FNCgkk-00317-00080120-00080438 i am the director of cubalex since july
cKz99FNCgkk-00318-00080439-00080750 11th in collaboration with the
cKz99FNCgkk-00319-00080751-00080926 uh justice group
cKz99FNCgkk-00320-00080927-00081111 11j
cKz99FNCgkk-00321-00081112-00081438 um we have recorded arrests over 100 1
cKz99FNCgkk-00322-00081439-00081750 000 arrests out of them 572
cKz99FNCgkk-00323-00081751-00081950 remain deprived of liberty 7 released
cKz99FNCgkk-00324-00081951-00082150 people denounced acts of torture and
cKz99FNCgkk-00325-00082151-00082343 needed treatment including beatings
cKz99FNCgkk-00326-00082344-00082550 verbal offenses threats of sexual abuse
cKz99FNCgkk-00327-00082551-00082767 and the use of dogs to intimidate them
cKz99FNCgkk-00328-00082768-00082911 they were forced to undress and shout
cKz99FNCgkk-00329-00082912-00083103 slogans in favor of the revolution such
cKz99FNCgkk-00330-00083104-00083367 as long live fidel or vias diaz canel
cKz99FNCgkk-00331-00083368-00083582 according to a record at least 33 people
cKz99FNCgkk-00332-00083583-00083926 became infected with covet 19 during
cKz99FNCgkk-00333-00083927-00084159 the unfortunate hygienic
cKz99FNCgkk-00334-00084160-00084343 conditions and the overcrowding in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00335-00084344-00084559 cells we are concerned with people with
cKz99FNCgkk-00336-00084560-00084831 chronic conditions including hiv we are
cKz99FNCgkk-00337-00084832-00085031 these people have reported the denial of
cKz99FNCgkk-00338-00085032-00085199 access to medicines we draw attention to
cKz99FNCgkk-00339-00085200-00085350 the situation of five people with
cKz99FNCgkk-00340-00085351-00085623 disabilities who are incarcerated and
cKz99FNCgkk-00341-00085624-00085847 require psychiatric treatment several of
cKz99FNCgkk-00342-00085848-00086006 the protesters were temporarily
cKz99FNCgkk-00343-00086007-00086182 subjected to enforce disappearance cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-00344-00086183-00086287 legs
cKz99FNCgkk-00345-00086288-00086543 heard of 40 people about whom the
cKz99FNCgkk-00346-00086544-00086703 authorities denied information about the
cKz99FNCgkk-00347-00086704-00086911 place in which they were detained we had
cKz99FNCgkk-00348-00086912-00087175 access to 12 responses from the courts
cKz99FNCgkk-00349-00087176-00087350 in which they never ruled on this
cKz99FNCgkk-00350-00087351-00087550 serious violation a systematic practice
cKz99FNCgkk-00351-00087551-00087718 within cuba that must be monitored to
cKz99FNCgkk-00352-00087719-00087879 prevent its compassion and aggravation
cKz99FNCgkk-00353-00087880-00088031 we are concerned about the situation of
cKz99FNCgkk-00354-00088032-00088215 invisibility towards certain social
cKz99FNCgkk-00355-00088216-00088423 groups in vulnerable situations due to
cKz99FNCgkk-00356-00088424-00088575 the lack of access to information in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00357-00088576-00088750 situation of detainees and the fear of
cKz99FNCgkk-00358-00088751-00088935 family members to report although some
cKz99FNCgkk-00359-00088936-00089062 of these groups are not the most
cKz99FNCgkk-00360-00089063-00089255 representative the repression against
cKz99FNCgkk-00361-00089256-00089462 them has been disproportionate
cKz99FNCgkk-00362-00089463-00089631 to have an exemplary effect in their
cKz99FNCgkk-00363-00089632-00089782 communities
cKz99FNCgkk-00364-00089783-00089894 with the
cKz99FNCgkk-00365-00089895-00090126 those belonging to civil society groups
cKz99FNCgkk-00366-00090127-00090287 are perceived as critical of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00367-00090288-00090471 governments and have been that has been
cKz99FNCgkk-00368-00090472-00090703 decisive for the imputation of charges
cKz99FNCgkk-00369-00090704-00090855 against them we are concerned about the
cKz99FNCgkk-00370-00090856-00091118 effects of refraction at least 326
cKz99FNCgkk-00371-00091119-00091499 people are between 14 and 30 years old
cKz99FNCgkk-00372-00091500-00091750 159 of them are still deprived of their
cKz99FNCgkk-00373-00091751-00091999 freedom including two miners under quite
cKz99FNCgkk-00374-00092000-00092135 under 16
cKz99FNCgkk-00375-00092136-00092438 and 8 of them are over 16 but under 18
cKz99FNCgkk-00376-00092439-00092615 in these cases the state has failed to
cKz99FNCgkk-00377-00092616-00092815 comply with its obligation to apply the
cKz99FNCgkk-00378-00092816-00093031 standards of justice for minors
cKz99FNCgkk-00379-00093032-00093279 13 people between the ages of 60 and 75
cKz99FNCgkk-00380-00093280-00093535 were detained and six people are still
cKz99FNCgkk-00381-00093536-00093774 deprived of their liberty
cKz99FNCgkk-00382-00093775-00093982 among them the political activists
cKz99FNCgkk-00383-00093983-00094191 carlos manuel rodriguez and felix
cKz99FNCgkk-00384-00094192-00094535 navarro who are 67 and 68. we have
cKz99FNCgkk-00385-00094536-00094894 recorded the detention of 185 women 61
cKz99FNCgkk-00386-00094895-00095167 of them are still deprived of liberty
cKz99FNCgkk-00387-00095168-00095382 um we would like to point out that there
cKz99FNCgkk-00388-00095383-00095606 are single mothers whose situation has
cKz99FNCgkk-00389-00095607-00095791 never been considered especially those
cKz99FNCgkk-00390-00095792-00096126 who have a minor children or other
cKz99FNCgkk-00391-00096127-00096350 relatives who
cKz99FNCgkk-00392-00096351-00096518 who require special care according to
cKz99FNCgkk-00393-00096519-00096694 the data obtained on the cases of
cKz99FNCgkk-00394-00096695-00096918 afro-descendants 24 of them were
cKz99FNCgkk-00395-00096919-00097159 released compared to 40 percent of
cKz99FNCgkk-00396-00097160-00097391 white-skinned person in a similar the
cKz99FNCgkk-00397-00097392-00097599 similar is a situation of five people
cKz99FNCgkk-00398-00097600-00097847 who have a real or perceived sexual
cKz99FNCgkk-00399-00097848-00098174 orientation or diverse gender identity
cKz99FNCgkk-00400-00098175-00098447 another concern are the attacks that
cKz99FNCgkk-00401-00098448-00098662 journalists received during the coverage
cKz99FNCgkk-00402-00098663-00098871 of the protests to hinder the flow of
cKz99FNCgkk-00403-00098872-00099071 information attacks were recorded
cKz99FNCgkk-00404-00099072-00099318 against 18 journalists five women and 13
cKz99FNCgkk-00405-00099319-00099574 men from eight independent media outlets
cKz99FNCgkk-00406-00099575-00099791 in various provinces although they were
cKz99FNCgkk-00407-00099792-00100031 released most of are subject to repeated
cKz99FNCgkk-00408-00100032-00100303 illegal house arrests a situation that
cKz99FNCgkk-00409-00100304-00100479 is aggravated by the selective and
cKz99FNCgkk-00410-00100480-00100711 deliberate cuts of the internet service
cKz99FNCgkk-00411-00100712-00100959 finally we would like to warn about the
cKz99FNCgkk-00412-00100960-00101126 regulatory system implemented by the
cKz99FNCgkk-00413-00101127-00101262 government to limit freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-00414-00101263-00101479 expression in the digital space after
cKz99FNCgkk-00415-00101480-00101735 the protests of july 11
cKz99FNCgkk-00416-00101736-00101855 decree
cKz99FNCgkk-00417-00101856-00102038 number 35 came into force which
cKz99FNCgkk-00418-00102039-00102262 legalizes massive cuts in internet
cKz99FNCgkk-00419-00102263-00102415 access and imposes the obligation and
cKz99FNCgkk-00420-00102416-00102558 operators or providers of the public
cKz99FNCgkk-00421-00102559-00102766 telecommunications service to monitor
cKz99FNCgkk-00422-00102767-00102942 the internet content under these
cKz99FNCgkk-00423-00102943-00103110 regulations the live broadcast of
cKz99FNCgkk-00424-00103111-00103430 demonstrations or online calls for
cKz99FNCgkk-00425-00103431-00103718 protests can be classified as harmful
cKz99FNCgkk-00426-00103719-00103982 dissemination cyber terrorism cyber war
cKz99FNCgkk-00427-00103983-00105286 and social subversion thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-00428-00105288-00105447 good afternoon
cKz99FNCgkk-00429-00105448-00105702 my name is sylene navarro honorable
cKz99FNCgkk-00430-00105703-00105951 commissioners i come before you as a
cKz99FNCgkk-00431-00105952-00106278 promoter of cuba decide member of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00432-00106279-00106543 damas de blanco but especially as a
cKz99FNCgkk-00433-00106544-00106751 daughter
cKz99FNCgkk-00434-00106752-00107615 my father in july 12 felix navarro
cKz99FNCgkk-00435-00107616-00107807 was arrested when he went to a police
cKz99FNCgkk-00436-00107808-00108158 station to 10 information members of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00437-00108159-00108407 party who had been arrested
cKz99FNCgkk-00438-00108408-00109423 during the mobilizations
cKz99FNCgkk-00439-00109424-00109615 my father
cKz99FNCgkk-00440-00109616-00109815 hours later was released he was
cKz99FNCgkk-00441-00109816-00110439 transferred to the combined matanzas
cKz99FNCgkk-00442-00110440-00110815 on saturday 24
cKz99FNCgkk-00443-00110816-00110990 in a
cKz99FNCgkk-00444-00110991-00111486 phone call that lasted four minutes
cKz99FNCgkk-00445-00111488-00111790 he mentioned that he was isolated that
cKz99FNCgkk-00446-00111791-00112278 he had become infected with kovaid
cKz99FNCgkk-00447-00112279-00112550 my father
cKz99FNCgkk-00448-00112551-00112863 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-00449-00112864-00113439 faces 15 years of a prison
cKz99FNCgkk-00450-00113440-00113758 due to
cKz99FNCgkk-00451-00113759-00113958 contempt
cKz99FNCgkk-00452-00113959-00114086 he
cKz99FNCgkk-00453-00114088-00115215 was
cKz99FNCgkk-00454-00115216-00115799 to protect the life of my father
cKz99FNCgkk-00455-00115800-00116454 there are other activists
cKz99FNCgkk-00456-00116455-00116566 who
cKz99FNCgkk-00457-00116567-00116958 are also facing uh criminal uh
cKz99FNCgkk-00458-00116959-00117415 cases
cKz99FNCgkk-00459-00117416-00117847 65 years old who was
cKz99FNCgkk-00460-00117848-00118239 arrested
cKz99FNCgkk-00461-00118240-00119423 and he is still in prison
cKz99FNCgkk-00462-00119424-00120178 was also arrested
cKz99FNCgkk-00463-00120179-00120575 chinese are 59 years old who was who's
cKz99FNCgkk-00464-00120576-00120927 also a detained
cKz99FNCgkk-00465-00120928-00121471 samurai 24 years of age
cKz99FNCgkk-00466-00121472-00122007 is also being uh was also arrested
cKz99FNCgkk-00467-00122008-00122302 since an is in prison since july the
cKz99FNCgkk-00468-00122303-00122783 12th
cKz99FNCgkk-00469-00122783-00123199 jorge serrano alfonso an activist of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00470-00123200-00123366 movement of
cKz99FNCgkk-00471-00123367-00123647 democratic liberation was also detained
cKz99FNCgkk-00472-00123648-00123807 in july 12
cKz99FNCgkk-00473-00123808-00124095 and taken to one of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00474-00124096-00124454 centers of torture he was tortured and
cKz99FNCgkk-00475-00124455-00124871 beaten because he
cKz99FNCgkk-00476-00124872-00125263 did not want to accuse
cKz99FNCgkk-00477-00125264-00125502 anyone
cKz99FNCgkk-00478-00125503-00125790 the people of cuba urgently
cKz99FNCgkk-00479-00125791-00126110 needs the solidarity and the support of
cKz99FNCgkk-00480-00126111-00126271 the government and democratic
cKz99FNCgkk-00481-00126272-00127334 institutions
cKz99FNCgkk-00482-00127335-00127695 my name is commissioners i am michelle
cKz99FNCgkk-00483-00127696-00128023 matos i am an activist of movement san
cKz99FNCgkk-00484-00128024-00128334 ysidro an organization that was founded
cKz99FNCgkk-00485-00128335-00128447 in
cKz99FNCgkk-00486-00128448-00128647 um
cKz99FNCgkk-00487-00128648-00129078 in order to safeguard the rights of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00488-00129079-00129358 citizenship of cuyuma
cKz99FNCgkk-00489-00129359-00129439 we
cKz99FNCgkk-00490-00129440-00129566 have
cKz99FNCgkk-00491-00129567-00129847 documented
cKz99FNCgkk-00492-00129848-00130086 39 arrests of artists related to the
cKz99FNCgkk-00493-00130088-00130351 protests four of them sentences summary
cKz99FNCgkk-00494-00130352-00130639 trial charges of public disorder among
cKz99FNCgkk-00495-00130640-00130710 them
cKz99FNCgkk-00496-00130711-00130735 um
cKz99FNCgkk-00497-00130736-00130927 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-00498-00130928-00131295 carlos gonzalez agosta and angelo trojan
cKz99FNCgkk-00499-00131296-00131502 likewise preventive home detention was
cKz99FNCgkk-00500-00131503-00131695 issued against at least 20 artists close
cKz99FNCgkk-00501-00131696-00131999 to the san ysidro movement and 27 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00502-00132000-00132175 who protested in front of the institute
cKz99FNCgkk-00503-00132176-00132383 of radio and television
cKz99FNCgkk-00504-00132384-00132607 added to them are the preventive reasons
cKz99FNCgkk-00505-00132608-00132975 in chase against visual activity
cKz99FNCgkk-00506-00132976-00133319 in one high priest on charges um due to
cKz99FNCgkk-00507-00133320-00133566 inside meant to commit a crime for
cKz99FNCgkk-00508-00133567-00133790 calling to participate to the july 11
cKz99FNCgkk-00509-00133791-00134078 protest and also
cKz99FNCgkk-00510-00134079-00134287 he was accused of contempt resistance
cKz99FNCgkk-00511-00134288-00134790 and disobedience and wrap around
cKz99FNCgkk-00512-00134791-00135111 who is imprisoned the church of contempt
cKz99FNCgkk-00513-00135112-00135399 and also serves prevented detentions the
cKz99FNCgkk-00514-00135400-00135583 arbitrary detentions and abuse issue for
cKz99FNCgkk-00515-00135584-00135759 pre-trial prisons have been the
cKz99FNCgkk-00516-00135760-00135943 resources used by cuban governments to
cKz99FNCgkk-00517-00135944-00136223 silence the descent of the arctivists
cKz99FNCgkk-00518-00136224-00136471 of the artists in 2020 at least 22
cKz99FNCgkk-00519-00136472-00136687 filmmakers were arbitrarily detained by
cKz99FNCgkk-00520-00136688-00136895 the police and the security
cKz99FNCgkk-00521-00136896-00137190 and the estate and
cKz99FNCgkk-00522-00137191-00137471 some of them have substances such as a
cKz99FNCgkk-00523-00137472-00137687 rapper member of the san ysidro movement
cKz99FNCgkk-00524-00137688-00137959 denis elise arrested in november 11 last
cKz99FNCgkk-00525-00137960-00138127 year accused of the crime of content and
cKz99FNCgkk-00526-00138128-00138383 sentenced to eight months in prisons uh
cKz99FNCgkk-00527-00138384-00138654 he also uh young with robles for
cKz99FNCgkk-00528-00138655-00138839 supporting um
cKz99FNCgkk-00529-00138840-00138983 kim something claiming freedom for the
cKz99FNCgkk-00530-00138984-00139254 nicoley's show in a simple poster in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00531-00139255-00139478 street he was arrested and with a
cKz99FNCgkk-00532-00139479-00139687 request for six years in prison by the
cKz99FNCgkk-00533-00139688-00139863 prosecution the working group on
cKz99FNCgkk-00534-00139864-00140014 arbitrate detentions of the united
cKz99FNCgkk-00535-00140015-00140311 nations ruled these two detentions are
cKz99FNCgkk-00536-00140312-00140527 radically arbitrary since they
cKz99FNCgkk-00537-00140528-00140839 campaigned against decree 349 the artist
cKz99FNCgkk-00538-00140840-00141023 of the san ysidro movement has suffered
cKz99FNCgkk-00539-00141024-00141263 constant harassment from the government
cKz99FNCgkk-00540-00141264-00141511 arbitrary arrest confiscation of works
cKz99FNCgkk-00541-00141512-00141647 prohibition
cKz99FNCgkk-00542-00141648-00141966 uh leaving the country systematic um
cKz99FNCgkk-00543-00141967-00142135 blockades in communications denial of
cKz99FNCgkk-00544-00142136-00142295 access to essential services such as
cKz99FNCgkk-00545-00142296-00142519 health or housing to emblematic examples
cKz99FNCgkk-00546-00142520-00142823 of this type of execution of persecution
cKz99FNCgkk-00547-00142824-00143102 the actress iris ruiz uh was denied
cKz99FNCgkk-00548-00143103-00143287 basic health checks for which she had to
cKz99FNCgkk-00549-00143288-00143519 make great talks clinical treatment the
cKz99FNCgkk-00550-00143520-00143702 artist afric
cKz99FNCgkk-00551-00143703-00143975 reyna has also evicted several times
cKz99FNCgkk-00552-00143976-00144190 from her home together with her
cKz99FNCgkk-00553-00144191-00144407 two-year-old son among the members of
cKz99FNCgkk-00554-00144408-00144543 the sunny theater movement the robin
cKz99FNCgkk-00555-00144544-00144759 michael castillo interpreter of padre
cKz99FNCgkk-00556-00144760-00144943 avida suffered at least nine arrests i
cKz99FNCgkk-00557-00144944-00145263 was such as home surveillance from april
cKz99FNCgkk-00558-00145264-00145511 uh to may 2021 on this date he was
cKz99FNCgkk-00559-00145512-00145735 arrested and for 14 days he was a victim
cKz99FNCgkk-00560-00145736-00146047 of forced disappearance on june the
cKz99FNCgkk-00561-00146048-00146190 third year authorities reported that he
cKz99FNCgkk-00562-00146191-00146295 was in
cKz99FNCgkk-00563-00146296-00146495 the pinata leo prison for an open
cKz99FNCgkk-00564-00146496-00146639 investigation the church's condemned
cKz99FNCgkk-00565-00146640-00146799 resistance and disobedience for having
cKz99FNCgkk-00566-00146800-00146878 some
cKz99FNCgkk-00567-00146879-00147214 the son patria uh ibida throughout 2021
cKz99FNCgkk-00568-00147215-00147383 luis manuel de alcantara suffered
cKz99FNCgkk-00569-00147384-00147575 systematic harassment for the regime
cKz99FNCgkk-00570-00147576-00147719 that included the destruction of his
cKz99FNCgkk-00571-00147720-00147902 works of father house arrest and at
cKz99FNCgkk-00572-00147903-00148231 least 14 occasions 16 arbitrary arrests
cKz99FNCgkk-00573-00148232-00148383 and the police teach of his house while
cKz99FNCgkk-00574-00148384-00148559 he was on a hunger strike and the
cKz99FNCgkk-00575-00148560-00148759 medical mission against his will in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00576-00148760-00149039 calixo garcia university hospital for 29
cKz99FNCgkk-00577-00149040-00149326 days on june 26th
cKz99FNCgkk-00578-00149327-00149526 hamill lavastia resigning from berlin
cKz99FNCgkk-00579-00149527-00149687 was arrested and transferred to villa
cKz99FNCgkk-00580-00149688-00149919 marista on churches of encirclement to
cKz99FNCgkk-00581-00149920-00150126 crime after proposing the public chat
cKz99FNCgkk-00582-00150127-00150311 the action to artistically intervene
cKz99FNCgkk-00583-00150312-00150559 banknotes using slow guns as a way of
cKz99FNCgkk-00584-00150560-00150807 expressing descent on september 26 he
cKz99FNCgkk-00585-00150808-00151047 was released in exchange for him and his
cKz99FNCgkk-00586-00151048-00151326 partner poet catherine biscuit
cKz99FNCgkk-00587-00151327-00151495 left the country on the premise of not
cKz99FNCgkk-00588-00151496-00151702 returning today both artists are excited
cKz99FNCgkk-00589-00151703-00151951 in poland art historian carolina barrero
cKz99FNCgkk-00590-00151952-00152119 has been under siege from state security
cKz99FNCgkk-00591-00152120-00152423 forces for belonging to the group 27n
cKz99FNCgkk-00592-00152424-00152687 she was accused of illegal printing
cKz99FNCgkk-00593-00152688-00153039 since march 25th she uh was under house
cKz99FNCgkk-00594-00153040-00153319 arrest for more than 150 days and she
cKz99FNCgkk-00595-00153320-00153502 was detained more than 10 times these
cKz99FNCgkk-00596-00153503-00153678 are some of the visible examples of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00597-00153679-00153887 attacks that human rights offenders are
cKz99FNCgkk-00598-00153888-00154031 subject to
cKz99FNCgkk-00599-00154032-00154295 on the island thank you for your time
cKz99FNCgkk-00600-00154296-00154439 and attention i give the phone to my
cKz99FNCgkk-00601-00154440-00154654 colleague
cKz99FNCgkk-00602-00154655-00154847 good afternoon everyone my name is
cKz99FNCgkk-00603-00154848-00155063 osvaldo navarro bellas artist and
cKz99FNCgkk-00604-00155064-00155295 activist of the citizens committee for
cKz99FNCgkk-00605-00155296-00155566 racial integration and coordinator of
cKz99FNCgkk-00606-00155567-00155775 the culture and community program
cKz99FNCgkk-00607-00155776-00156119 diverso the cir as part of the public
cKz99FNCgkk-00608-00156120-00156439 agenda has continued monitoring um the
cKz99FNCgkk-00609-00156440-00156631 situation with a focus on the human
cKz99FNCgkk-00610-00156632-00156823 rights situation of african and people
cKz99FNCgkk-00611-00156824-00156902 young
cKz99FNCgkk-00612-00156903-00157087 at the youth women artists another
cKz99FNCgkk-00613-00157088-00157214 diversity
cKz99FNCgkk-00614-00157215-00157535 uh starting we after the uh protest that
cKz99FNCgkk-00615-00157536-00157766 took place in july 11 and 12 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00616-00157767-00157935 unprecedented element was notorious in
cKz99FNCgkk-00617-00157936-00158111 each of the 60 points where the popular
cKz99FNCgkk-00618-00158112-00158414 protests were registered and
cKz99FNCgkk-00619-00158415-00158583 the cuba the one that supposedly had
cKz99FNCgkk-00620-00158584-00158759 benefited from the revolution also took
cKz99FNCgkk-00621-00158760-00158919 to the streets to demand the rights the
cKz99FNCgkk-00622-00158920-00159047 protest
cKz99FNCgkk-00623-00159048-00159239 had a deceased
cKz99FNCgkk-00624-00159240-00159495 dubious laurencio tejeda
cKz99FNCgkk-00625-00159496-00159839 36 years old black poor resident in one
cKz99FNCgkk-00626-00159840-00160143 of the most impoverished areas of habana
cKz99FNCgkk-00627-00160144-00160423 was killed by a bullet from an ancient
cKz99FNCgkk-00628-00160424-00160711 police agent and then prevented
cKz99FNCgkk-00629-00160712-00160863 presented before the national public
cKz99FNCgkk-00630-00160864-00161071 opinion as a criminal
cKz99FNCgkk-00631-00161072-00161247 there were several crises that ignited
cKz99FNCgkk-00632-00161248-00161407 the engine of popular disagreement
cKz99FNCgkk-00633-00161408-00161647 reflected in the streets on july 11th
cKz99FNCgkk-00634-00161648-00161839 and 12th the crisis of political
cKz99FNCgkk-00635-00161840-00161959 confidence towards the state and
cKz99FNCgkk-00636-00161960-00162119 institutions the income crisis that is
cKz99FNCgkk-00637-00162120-00162319 connected with the reconfiguration of
cKz99FNCgkk-00638-00162320-00162495 poverty and inequalities the health
cKz99FNCgkk-00639-00162496-00162726 crisis economic crisis and the crisis of
cKz99FNCgkk-00640-00162727-00163031 civil and political rights each of these
cKz99FNCgkk-00641-00163032-00163166 affects
cKz99FNCgkk-00642-00163167-00163383 in a differentiated way and to a great
cKz99FNCgkk-00643-00163384-00163631 extent the afro-descended population the
cKz99FNCgkk-00644-00163632-00163807 criminalization of the black subject
cKz99FNCgkk-00645-00163808-00163975 became visible in each of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00646-00163976-00164159 audiovisual narratives that were
cKz99FNCgkk-00647-00164160-00164407 amplified from the official apparatus
cKz99FNCgkk-00648-00164408-00164607 presenting the protesters as criminals
cKz99FNCgkk-00649-00164608-00164902 and mercenaries since official policy
cKz99FNCgkk-00650-00164903-00165126 has identified the events as part of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00651-00165127-00165335 conventional war
cKz99FNCgkk-00652-00165336-00165543 in the uh of the united states against
cKz99FNCgkk-00653-00165544-00165695 cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-00654-00165696-00165983 in our country proven diverse we have
cKz99FNCgkk-00655-00165984-00166247 follow up the artists detained after
cKz99FNCgkk-00656-00166248-00166463 july 11th and the arabic trainers
cKz99FNCgkk-00657-00166464-00166583 committees
cKz99FNCgkk-00658-00166584-00166775 against artists who are members of
cKz99FNCgkk-00659-00166776-00166966 organizations in the case of randy
cKz99FNCgkk-00660-00166967-00167166 ortega rivera rapper who resides in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00661-00167167-00167495 province of via clutter the case of
cKz99FNCgkk-00662-00167496-00167719 alleged public disorder was changed to
cKz99FNCgkk-00663-00167720-00167990 that of a lack resistance to authority
cKz99FNCgkk-00664-00167991-00168254 he is currently imprisoned in
cKz99FNCgkk-00665-00168255-00168502 la pendente prison fernando menares
cKz99FNCgkk-00666-00168503-00168814 rivera member of the c-i-r
cKz99FNCgkk-00667-00168815-00168999 was arrested and interrogated by the
cKz99FNCgkk-00668-00169000-00169271 political police in the seventh unit in
cKz99FNCgkk-00669-00169272-00169511 la lisa on october the 9th he was
cKz99FNCgkk-00670-00169512-00169783 threatened with degree law 35 with um
cKz99FNCgkk-00671-00169784-00169959 for being prosecuted for making
cKz99FNCgkk-00672-00169960-00170135 publication show in the faces of state
cKz99FNCgkk-00673-00170136-00170454 agents he was also threatened to put him
cKz99FNCgkk-00674-00170455-00170807 in a cell at the station to beat him
cKz99FNCgkk-00675-00170808-00171014 i want to report the harassment of state
cKz99FNCgkk-00676-00171015-00171247 security towards me after the protest of
cKz99FNCgkk-00677-00171248-00171663 july 11 and 12 i was arrested on
cKz99FNCgkk-00678-00171664-00171966 july 21st um in the middle of the public
cKz99FNCgkk-00679-00171967-00172135 road together with the activist martha
cKz99FNCgkk-00680-00172136-00172383 de la tamayo i was kidnapped by
cKz99FNCgkk-00681-00172384-00172678 police agents and state security in on
cKz99FNCgkk-00682-00172679-00173014 september 24 and october the third he
cKz99FNCgkk-00683-00173015-00173231 there was a way of repression unleashed
cKz99FNCgkk-00684-00173232-00173407 against africuban activists who are
cKz99FNCgkk-00685-00173408-00173575 members of the council for democratic
cKz99FNCgkk-00686-00173576-00173814 transition in cuba i want to thank the
cKz99FNCgkk-00687-00173815-00173999 commission for the precautionary measure
cKz99FNCgkk-00688-00174000-00174278 granted to reach our adrian zamora brito
cKz99FNCgkk-00689-00174279-00174511 and i urge the cuban government to fully
cKz99FNCgkk-00690-00174512-00174702 implement it to ensure that we the
cKz99FNCgkk-00691-00174703-00174902 beneficiaries can carry out our
cKz99FNCgkk-00692-00174903-00175295 activities as human rights defenders
cKz99FNCgkk-00693-00175296-00175478 without being subjected to acts of
cKz99FNCgkk-00694-00175479-00175783 violence intimidation and harassment
cKz99FNCgkk-00695-00175784-00175887 finally
cKz99FNCgkk-00696-00175888-00176159 the cir wants to
cKz99FNCgkk-00697-00176160-00176319 highlight and draw the attention of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00698-00176320-00176495 commission to the systematic
cKz99FNCgkk-00699-00176496-00176687 criminalization and consequent
cKz99FNCgkk-00700-00176688-00176919 rationalization of civic protests in
cKz99FNCgkk-00701-00176920-00177126 cuba in an attempt to distort the
cKz99FNCgkk-00702-00177127-00177319 accumulated demands of the most
cKz99FNCgkk-00703-00177320-00177590 marginalized sectors of cuban society
cKz99FNCgkk-00704-00177591-00177807 the support of the entire inter-american
cKz99FNCgkk-00705-00177808-00178390 system is vital thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-00706-00178391-00179126 good afternoon my name is mardella
cKz99FNCgkk-00707-00179127-00179287 i am part of the council for the
cKz99FNCgkk-00708-00179288-00179631 democratic transition and
cKz99FNCgkk-00709-00179632-00179878 part of citizens committee for rational
cKz99FNCgkk-00710-00179879-00180119 integration
cKz99FNCgkk-00711-00180120-00180271 we
cKz99FNCgkk-00712-00180272-00180590 want to request the commission to
cKz99FNCgkk-00713-00180591-00180863 publicly remind the state of cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-00714-00180864-00181223 regarding its duty to respect human
cKz99FNCgkk-00715-00181224-00181495 fundamental rights of
cKz99FNCgkk-00716-00181496-00181783 those participating in this thematic
cKz99FNCgkk-00717-00181784-00182038 hearing so that they can continue their
cKz99FNCgkk-00718-00182039-00182343 work as human rights defenders including
cKz99FNCgkk-00719-00182344-00182590 freedom expression of their ideas and
cKz99FNCgkk-00720-00182591-00182895 thoughts without being subject to
cKz99FNCgkk-00721-00182896-00183102 violence and harassment
cKz99FNCgkk-00722-00183103-00183351 by doing a public pronouncement
cKz99FNCgkk-00723-00183352-00183743 regarding the response provided by the
cKz99FNCgkk-00724-00183744-00183911 cuban state
cKz99FNCgkk-00725-00183912-00184166 in connection with the
cKz99FNCgkk-00726-00184167-00184478 peaceful uh protest that will take place
cKz99FNCgkk-00727-00184479-00184687 in november taking into account our
cKz99FNCgkk-00728-00184688-00184838 right
cKz99FNCgkk-00729-00184839-00185078 regarding uh right to protest and
cKz99FNCgkk-00730-00185079-00185271 freedom of expression
cKz99FNCgkk-00731-00185272-00185663 we want to ask the cuban government to
cKz99FNCgkk-00732-00185664-00186054 have a dialogue with the um activist
cKz99FNCgkk-00733-00186055-00186350 include the information presented during
cKz99FNCgkk-00734-00186351-00186631 this thematic hearing in samuel report
cKz99FNCgkk-00735-00186632-00186943 and to continue to include in chapter 4b
cKz99FNCgkk-00736-00186944-00187166 to urge the cuban government to sign and
cKz99FNCgkk-00737-00187167-00187423 ratify the american convention on human
cKz99FNCgkk-00738-00187424-00187678 rights and other instruments of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00739-00187679-00187999 inter-american system and the
cKz99FNCgkk-00740-00188000-00188311 inter-american democratic chartered and
cKz99FNCgkk-00741-00188312-00188511 to
cKz99FNCgkk-00742-00188512-00188790 join the organization of american states
cKz99FNCgkk-00743-00188791-00188983 under the criteria agreed upon in
cKz99FNCgkk-00744-00188984-00189454 resolution 24 38 of 2009 of the general
cKz99FNCgkk-00745-00189455-00189814 assembly request the cuban government uh
cKz99FNCgkk-00746-00189815-00190047 in local visit in order to verify the
cKz99FNCgkk-00747-00190048-00190311 status of persons deprived of liberty
cKz99FNCgkk-00748-00190312-00190502 to prioritize the granting of
cKz99FNCgkk-00749-00190503-00190719 precautionary measures for those persons
cKz99FNCgkk-00750-00190720-00191031 whose fundamental rights have been
cKz99FNCgkk-00751-00191032-00191238 affected
cKz99FNCgkk-00752-00191239-00191447 due to the participation in the peaceful
cKz99FNCgkk-00753-00191448-00191702 demonstrations
cKz99FNCgkk-00754-00191703-00191902 with the cuban government for the full
cKz99FNCgkk-00755-00191903-00192207 implementations of these measures
cKz99FNCgkk-00756-00192208-00192543 remain award not only on the practices
cKz99FNCgkk-00757-00192544-00192823 that constitute human rights violations
cKz99FNCgkk-00758-00192824-00193014 but also the criminal proceedings
cKz99FNCgkk-00759-00193015-00193423 against protesters especially those in a
cKz99FNCgkk-00760-00193424-00193671 situation of vulnerability
cKz99FNCgkk-00761-00193672-00194263 and also to convene a high-level meeting
cKz99FNCgkk-00762-00194264-00194590 with cuba in the american system to
cKz99FNCgkk-00763-00194591-00194878 follow up the requests
cKz99FNCgkk-00764-00194879-00195159 and start a process of dialogue between
cKz99FNCgkk-00765-00195160-00195447 the commission the cuban government and
cKz99FNCgkk-00766-00195448-00195823 the cuban organizations thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-00767-00195824-00195990 thank you for
cKz99FNCgkk-00768-00195991-00196078 your
cKz99FNCgkk-00769-00196079-00196247 the valuable information that you have
cKz99FNCgkk-00770-00196248-00196526 provided in this hearing we will now
cKz99FNCgkk-00771-00196527-00196759 start for 30 minutes they participated
cKz99FNCgkk-00772-00196760-00196943 on the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-00773-00196944-00197254 firstly i will ask the country reporter
cKz99FNCgkk-00774-00197255-00197519 commissioner whether he has any comments
cKz99FNCgkk-00775-00197520-00197711 or questions
cKz99FNCgkk-00776-00197712-00197887 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-00777-00197888-00198207 madam first vice president i want to
cKz99FNCgkk-00778-00198208-00198511 greet my colleague commissioners
cKz99FNCgkk-00779-00198512-00198624 especially
cKz99FNCgkk-00780-00198625-00198750 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-00781-00198751-00198959 with the representatives of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00782-00198960-00199183 different organizations and the persons
cKz99FNCgkk-00783-00199184-00199487 who are present here today
cKz99FNCgkk-00784-00199488-00199814 i want to acknowledge the effort and the
cKz99FNCgkk-00785-00199815-00200087 courage of the work you carried out and
cKz99FNCgkk-00786-00200088-00200271 there's such
cKz99FNCgkk-00787-00200272-00200478 difficult conditions
cKz99FNCgkk-00788-00200479-00200671 i want to
cKz99FNCgkk-00789-00200672-00201071 mention first of all that
cKz99FNCgkk-00790-00201072-00201319 as country reporter and part of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00791-00201320-00201526 commission
cKz99FNCgkk-00792-00201527-00201647 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00793-00201648-00201919 our special rapporteurs on freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-00794-00201920-00202190 expression and social economic cultural
cKz99FNCgkk-00795-00202191-00202359 environmental rights
cKz99FNCgkk-00796-00202360-00202766 we are carrying out a teamwork
cKz99FNCgkk-00797-00202767-00202999 that is carried out taking into account
cKz99FNCgkk-00798-00203000-00203271 the rules of the commission and taking
cKz99FNCgkk-00799-00203272-00203399 into account
cKz99FNCgkk-00800-00203400-00203478 the
cKz99FNCgkk-00801-00203479-00203726 human rights situation in cuba for us
cKz99FNCgkk-00802-00203727-00203895 this is very important and we have
cKz99FNCgkk-00803-00203896-00204119 created a line of work
cKz99FNCgkk-00804-00204120-00204423 we have um made
cKz99FNCgkk-00805-00204424-00204879 i issued several press releases
cKz99FNCgkk-00806-00204880-00205255 we have used the social media platforms
cKz99FNCgkk-00807-00205256-00205423 such as twitter
cKz99FNCgkk-00808-00205423-00205623 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00809-00205623-00206094 every time we are able to make visible
cKz99FNCgkk-00810-00206096-00206327 the duties of the state of cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-00811-00206328-00206694 regarding human rights
cKz99FNCgkk-00812-00206696-00207038 i would also like to mention that
cKz99FNCgkk-00813-00207039-00207294 bearing in mind this complex situation
cKz99FNCgkk-00814-00207296-00207655 that you are living in the island
cKz99FNCgkk-00815-00207656-00207990 i have specially expressed as a
cKz99FNCgkk-00816-00207991-00208151 rapporteur
cKz99FNCgkk-00817-00208152-00208262 that
cKz99FNCgkk-00818-00208263-00208398 when
cKz99FNCgkk-00819-00208400-00208638 the situation the human rights situation
cKz99FNCgkk-00820-00208639-00208838 in cuba is addressed on international
cKz99FNCgkk-00821-00208839-00208966 level
cKz99FNCgkk-00822-00208967-00209351 sometimes there are certain groups that
cKz99FNCgkk-00823-00209352-00209646 put emphasis on one part of the problem
cKz99FNCgkk-00824-00209648-00209879 that has many angles
cKz99FNCgkk-00825-00209880-00210039 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00826-00210040-00210367 has to do with the economic embargo
cKz99FNCgkk-00827-00210367-00210598 but within the commission we have
cKz99FNCgkk-00828-00210600-00210887 expressed and we have focused on the
cKz99FNCgkk-00829-00210888-00211071 fact that these are two different
cKz99FNCgkk-00830-00211071-00211310 situations we cannot argue
cKz99FNCgkk-00831-00211311-00211727 that economic embargo is the
cKz99FNCgkk-00832-00211728-00212071 reason we had the situation
cKz99FNCgkk-00833-00212071-00212463 that is related to the violation of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00834-00212464-00212815 fundamental freedoms and guarantees and
cKz99FNCgkk-00835-00212816-00213167 fundamental human rights of the citizens
cKz99FNCgkk-00836-00213167-00213431 the d cause is different there is no
cKz99FNCgkk-00837-00213432-00213742 freedom there is no democratic regime
cKz99FNCgkk-00838-00213744-00213998 and as long as that cause is not
cKz99FNCgkk-00839-00214000-00214367 addressed it could be very difficult to
cKz99FNCgkk-00840-00214367-00214631 make progress
cKz99FNCgkk-00841-00214632-00214823 to guarantee the fulfillment of human
cKz99FNCgkk-00842-00214823-00215134 rights that's why
cKz99FNCgkk-00843-00215135-00215571 peaceful protests are taking place
cKz99FNCgkk-00844-00215571-00215727 spontaneously
cKz99FNCgkk-00845-00215728-00216046 in by different parts of this
cKz99FNCgkk-00846-00216048-00216175 citizenship
cKz99FNCgkk-00847-00216176-00216542 voices civil society organizations
cKz99FNCgkk-00848-00216544-00216782 manifest make visible the fact that
cKz99FNCgkk-00849-00216783-00216927 there is a need
cKz99FNCgkk-00850-00216928-00217239 to make a change
cKz99FNCgkk-00851-00217240-00217539 to have a democratic
cKz99FNCgkk-00852-00217540-00217775 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-00853-00217776-00218103 system in the island
cKz99FNCgkk-00854-00218104-00218446 i would also like
cKz99FNCgkk-00855-00218448-00218679 we have taken down notes of what you
cKz99FNCgkk-00856-00218680-00219031 have mentioned your requests
cKz99FNCgkk-00857-00219032-00219110 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00858-00219111-00219494 we are deeply concerned
cKz99FNCgkk-00859-00219496-00219679 by monitoring
cKz99FNCgkk-00860-00219680-00219951 these contexts what you have mentioned
cKz99FNCgkk-00861-00219952-00220171 that is to say a
cKz99FNCgkk-00862-00220171-00220746 violation to new process and
cKz99FNCgkk-00863-00220748-00221191 convictions that are aimed at hindering
cKz99FNCgkk-00864-00221192-00221534 the expression of free thinking and the
cKz99FNCgkk-00865-00221535-00221887 right to process protest this kind of
cKz99FNCgkk-00866-00221888-00222223 summary trials that lack guarantees
cKz99FNCgkk-00867-00222223-00222567 we see that there are um
cKz99FNCgkk-00868-00222567-00222863 convictions
cKz99FNCgkk-00869-00222864-00223231 18 years of prison
cKz99FNCgkk-00870-00223232-00223471 just because they are exercises
cKz99FNCgkk-00871-00223471-00223671 exercising the right to protest they
cKz99FNCgkk-00872-00223671-00223855 should be guaranteed
cKz99FNCgkk-00873-00223856-00224103 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00874-00224104-00224351 presence are being punished in order to
cKz99FNCgkk-00875-00224352-00224510 stigmatize
cKz99FNCgkk-00876-00224511-00224782 to
cKz99FNCgkk-00877-00224783-00225031 avoid the expression of those voices
cKz99FNCgkk-00878-00225032-00225287 requesting those changes and those
cKz99FNCgkk-00879-00225288-00225582 freedoms in that context the movement of
cKz99FNCgkk-00880-00225583-00225887 artists in the island has been key
cKz99FNCgkk-00881-00225888-00226271 as these are voices that
cKz99FNCgkk-00882-00226271-00226534 with creativity
cKz99FNCgkk-00883-00226535-00226687 have
cKz99FNCgkk-00884-00226688-00227006 had peaceful protests seeking that
cKz99FNCgkk-00885-00227007-00227334 openness and today we have heard that
cKz99FNCgkk-00886-00227335-00227646 many of them have suffered
cKz99FNCgkk-00887-00227648-00227951 have been tried
cKz99FNCgkk-00888-00227952-00228182 suffer home detention
cKz99FNCgkk-00889-00228183-00228623 or avoid prosecution
cKz99FNCgkk-00890-00228623-00228782 in order to
cKz99FNCgkk-00891-00228783-00229103 impede the peaceful manifestation and
cKz99FNCgkk-00892-00229104-00229263 mobilization
cKz99FNCgkk-00893-00229264-00229591 as it should happen in any democratic
cKz99FNCgkk-00894-00229592-00229742 society
cKz99FNCgkk-00895-00229744-00229958 in order to conclude i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-00896-00229959-00230127 highlight the commitment of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00897-00230128-00230327 commission
cKz99FNCgkk-00898-00230328-00230623 to continue making this situation
cKz99FNCgkk-00899-00230623-00230798 visible and
cKz99FNCgkk-00900-00230800-00230967 we have issued
cKz99FNCgkk-00901-00230967-00231455 joint press releases with the special
cKz99FNCgkk-00902-00231456-00231758 rapporteurships the last one had to do
cKz99FNCgkk-00903-00231759-00231831 with
cKz99FNCgkk-00904-00231832-00232198 the internet interruption and
cKz99FNCgkk-00905-00232200-00232406 lack of access to social media in order
cKz99FNCgkk-00906-00232407-00233391 to repress uh protests and undoubtly
cKz99FNCgkk-00907-00233392-00233794 press release we will make after the
cKz99FNCgkk-00908-00233796-00234046 181st period of session
cKz99FNCgkk-00909-00234048-00234542 i will propose my colleagues to assess
cKz99FNCgkk-00910-00234544-00234855 issuing a press release specifically
cKz99FNCgkk-00911-00234856-00235246 focus on guarantees to due process and
cKz99FNCgkk-00912-00235248-00235319 the
cKz99FNCgkk-00913-00235319-00235642 um
cKz99FNCgkk-00914-00235644-00235798 disproportionate
cKz99FNCgkk-00915-00235800-00236110 convictions to punish
cKz99FNCgkk-00916-00236111-00236358 the right to protest as you have
cKz99FNCgkk-00917-00236359-00236527 mentioned
cKz99FNCgkk-00918-00236528-00236758 we will keep on
cKz99FNCgkk-00919-00236759-00237071 giving priority to the precautionary
cKz99FNCgkk-00920-00237071-00237327 measures requests this is one of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00921-00237328-00237582 mechanisms the commission has and which
cKz99FNCgkk-00922-00237583-00238167 has used in order to protect and
cKz99FNCgkk-00923-00238167-00238582 make visible these situations when the
cKz99FNCgkk-00924-00238583-00238782 state
cKz99FNCgkk-00925-00238783-00238998 does not provide a response we know that
cKz99FNCgkk-00926-00239000-00239303 the estate is isolated from the
cKz99FNCgkk-00927-00239304-00239455 inter-american
cKz99FNCgkk-00928-00239456-00239846 system so these measures uh
cKz99FNCgkk-00929-00239848-00240134 allow us to
cKz99FNCgkk-00930-00240135-00240567 protect a person whose life is at risk
cKz99FNCgkk-00931-00240567-00240791 and make this
cKz99FNCgkk-00932-00240792-00241358 internationally visible basically
cKz99FNCgkk-00933-00241359-00241679 we will continue
cKz99FNCgkk-00934-00241680-00241991 carrying out this task and i want to
cKz99FNCgkk-00935-00241992-00242191 thank you for the information you have
cKz99FNCgkk-00936-00242192-00242310 provided
cKz99FNCgkk-00937-00242311-00242519 that helped us complete the information
cKz99FNCgkk-00938-00242519-00242798 that we already had after our
cKz99FNCgkk-00939-00242800-00243142 task of monitoring
cKz99FNCgkk-00940-00243144-00243351 thank you commissioner i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-00941-00243352-00243630 ask miss flavia if she has any comments
cKz99FNCgkk-00942-00243631-00244006 or questions thank you very much
cKz99FNCgkk-00943-00244007-00244406 first vice president yes
cKz99FNCgkk-00944-00244407-00244679 um i'd like to express my solidarity
cKz99FNCgkk-00945-00244680-00245046 with the cuban the people of cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-00946-00245048-00245279 and my acknowledgement
cKz99FNCgkk-00947-00245280-00245623 and respect as the country reporter was
cKz99FNCgkk-00948-00245623-00245719 saying
cKz99FNCgkk-00949-00245719-00246015 commissioner stuarto
cKz99FNCgkk-00950-00246016-00246271 because of the bravery of the three 23
cKz99FNCgkk-00951-00246271-00246542 organizations that have allied in the
cKz99FNCgkk-00952-00246544-00246782 fight for the rights and justice
cKz99FNCgkk-00953-00246783-00247015 expressing once again
cKz99FNCgkk-00954-00247016-00247294 our full commitment
cKz99FNCgkk-00955-00247296-00247687 to activating all the mechanisms
cKz99FNCgkk-00956-00247688-00247910 as my colleague was saying
cKz99FNCgkk-00957-00247911-00248167 to precautionary measures well the
cKz99FNCgkk-00958-00248167-00248551 entire monitoring um
cKz99FNCgkk-00959-00248552-00248910 work to visibilize
cKz99FNCgkk-00960-00248911-00249063 and
cKz99FNCgkk-00961-00249064-00249303 these serious violations to human rights
cKz99FNCgkk-00962-00249304-00249606 i have three questions the first one is
cKz99FNCgkk-00963-00249607-00249927 as a rapporteur for lgbti persons
cKz99FNCgkk-00964-00249928-00250255 are there are reports of sexual abuse
cKz99FNCgkk-00965-00250256-00250575 sexual abuse perpetrated
cKz99FNCgkk-00966-00250576-00250863 within the context of the protests of
cKz99FNCgkk-00967-00250864-00251198 july the 11th but also
cKz99FNCgkk-00968-00251200-00251471 during the detentions
cKz99FNCgkk-00969-00251471-00251679 all the information
cKz99FNCgkk-00970-00251680-00251879 that was shared was very valuable but my
cKz99FNCgkk-00971-00251880-00252110 first question is do you have
cKz99FNCgkk-00972-00252111-00252271 disaggregated
cKz99FNCgkk-00973-00252271-00252467 data with regards to the one
cKz99FNCgkk-00974-00252467-00252630 572
cKz99FNCgkk-00975-00252631-00252927 persons who are still deprived of their
cKz99FNCgkk-00976-00252928-00253119 liberty
cKz99FNCgkk-00977-00253119-00253351 another important thing
cKz99FNCgkk-00978-00253352-00253479 thing that would be important for the
cKz99FNCgkk-00979-00253480-00253758 commission is having the number of
cKz99FNCgkk-00980-00253759-00254006 victims of forced disappearances
cKz99FNCgkk-00981-00254007-00254110 i
cKz99FNCgkk-00982-00254111-00254367 paid a lot of attention to the situation
cKz99FNCgkk-00983-00254367-00254806 of adolescence of older persons
cKz99FNCgkk-00984-00254807-00255127 and also to racial violence
cKz99FNCgkk-00985-00255128-00255367 so it would be important to
cKz99FNCgkk-00986-00255367-00255567 know if there's more specific
cKz99FNCgkk-00987-00255567-00255871 information or disaggregated data my
cKz99FNCgkk-00988-00255871-00256134 second question
cKz99FNCgkk-00989-00256135-00256294 and it goes
cKz99FNCgkk-00990-00256296-00256503 along the same lines as those of the
cKz99FNCgkk-00991-00256504-00256710 country reporter in order to
cKz99FNCgkk-00992-00256711-00257127 characterize the arbitrariness of the um
cKz99FNCgkk-00993-00257128-00257271 state
cKz99FNCgkk-00994-00257271-00257510 is that i mean that we see systematic
cKz99FNCgkk-00995-00257511-00257734 violations of
cKz99FNCgkk-00996-00257735-00258030 political and civil rights
cKz99FNCgkk-00997-00258031-00258391 and the criminalization of dissidents
cKz99FNCgkk-00998-00258392-00258971 arbitrary detention sexual abuse torture
cKz99FNCgkk-00999-00258973-00259223 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01000-00259223-00259503 from um
cKz99FNCgkk-01001-00259504-00259646 legal language
cKz99FNCgkk-01002-00259648-00259798 with open
cKz99FNCgkk-01003-00259800-00259832 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01004-00259833-00259991 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01005-00259992-00260094 legal
cKz99FNCgkk-01006-00260096-00260271 types
cKz99FNCgkk-01007-00260271-00260391 so
cKz99FNCgkk-01008-00260392-00260823 i think it would be important
cKz99FNCgkk-01009-00260823-00261079 even if we think of this future
cKz99FNCgkk-01010-00261080-00261263 press release it would be good to have
cKz99FNCgkk-01011-00261264-00261558 more information about the 572
cKz99FNCgkk-01012-00261559-00261894 cases of detention
cKz99FNCgkk-01013-00261896-00262191 and to know if they are using these
cKz99FNCgkk-01014-00262192-00262582 types a more general perspective and
cKz99FNCgkk-01015-00262583-00262695 finally
cKz99FNCgkk-01016-00262696-00262767 i
cKz99FNCgkk-01017-00262768-00262982 took i i paid attention to the case of
cKz99FNCgkk-01018-00262983-00263175 impunity but once again
cKz99FNCgkk-01019-00263176-00263519 as part of all these brutality of
cKz99FNCgkk-01020-00263520-00263687 the
cKz99FNCgkk-01021-00263688-00263903 arbitrary behavior of the state this
cKz99FNCgkk-01022-00263904-00264271 abusive relationship reaction sorry a
cKz99FNCgkk-01023-00264272-00264615 disproportionate reaction
cKz99FNCgkk-01024-00264616-00264847 wasn't there even one
cKz99FNCgkk-01025-00264848-00265039 investigation just
cKz99FNCgkk-01026-00265040-00265655 generalized impunity
cKz99FNCgkk-01027-00265656-00266110 and finally
cKz99FNCgkk-01028-00266111-00266399 there's a proposal for um table for
cKz99FNCgkk-01029-00266400-00266663 dialogue and the new protest of november
cKz99FNCgkk-01030-00266664-00266951 15. i would like to know a little bit
cKz99FNCgkk-01031-00266952-00267127 about this
cKz99FNCgkk-01032-00267128-00267391 outlook this horizon
cKz99FNCgkk-01033-00267392-00267687 with regards to november 15th
cKz99FNCgkk-01034-00267688-00268015 about the proposal for this uh table for
cKz99FNCgkk-01035-00268016-00268206 dialogue thank you madam president okay
cKz99FNCgkk-01036-00268207-00268367 thank you commissioner commissioner
cKz99FNCgkk-01037-00268368-00268647 hernandez
cKz99FNCgkk-01038-00268648-00268943 yes thank you madam president
cKz99FNCgkk-01039-00268944-00269206 i don't have actually questions the
cKz99FNCgkk-01040-00269207-00269527 presentation was very detailed and my
cKz99FNCgkk-01041-00269528-00269943 colleagues commissioners pio san andreas
cKz99FNCgkk-01042-00269944-00270023 made
cKz99FNCgkk-01043-00270024-00270303 very accurate questions
cKz99FNCgkk-01044-00270304-00270471 for the
cKz99FNCgkk-01045-00270472-00270767 petitioners but i would like to use the
cKz99FNCgkk-01046-00270768-00271055 floor to express a couple of ideas
cKz99FNCgkk-01047-00271056-00271295 first of all i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01048-00271296-00271551 mention my acknowledgement as well
cKz99FNCgkk-01049-00271552-00271695 so this
cKz99FNCgkk-01050-00271696-00271982 civil society group to because they came
cKz99FNCgkk-01051-00271983-00272230 to the commission and presented accurate
cKz99FNCgkk-01052-00272231-00272591 information about what took place
cKz99FNCgkk-01053-00272592-00272799 during the manifestations during the
cKz99FNCgkk-01054-00272800-00273167 protests of uh july 11. the lack of
cKz99FNCgkk-01055-00273168-00273375 participation of cuba in the
cKz99FNCgkk-01056-00273376-00273655 inter-american system
cKz99FNCgkk-01057-00273656-00273751 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01058-00273752-00273934 prevents us from
cKz99FNCgkk-01059-00273935-00274239 carrying out a visit as was suggested by
cKz99FNCgkk-01060-00274240-00274423 you but
cKz99FNCgkk-01061-00274424-00274663 through this monitoring this
cKz99FNCgkk-01062-00274664-00274887 remote monitoring we
cKz99FNCgkk-01063-00274888-00275167 perform sometimes that is how the
cKz99FNCgkk-01064-00275168-00275430 commission becomes aware
cKz99FNCgkk-01065-00275431-00275710 of the general developments
cKz99FNCgkk-01066-00275711-00275951 and they are very concerning
cKz99FNCgkk-01067-00275952-00276055 because
cKz99FNCgkk-01068-00276056-00276351 it is obvious once again
cKz99FNCgkk-01069-00276352-00276839 that there are no democratic spaces
cKz99FNCgkk-01070-00276840-00277223 and what i mean to say here is that
cKz99FNCgkk-01071-00277224-00277447 there's a prevention of the exercise of
cKz99FNCgkk-01072-00277448-00277751 the right to defend rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01073-00277752-00277919 this right
cKz99FNCgkk-01074-00277920-00278143 that human defenders have human rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01075-00278144-00278358 defenders have
cKz99FNCgkk-01076-00278359-00278719 which is a capital right
cKz99FNCgkk-01077-00278720-00278863 in order to
cKz99FNCgkk-01078-00278864-00279239 exercise other rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01079-00279240-00279487 in order to
cKz99FNCgkk-01080-00279488-00279647 defend rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01081-00279648-00280015 it is required that the state protects
cKz99FNCgkk-01082-00280016-00280367 and warranties associated rights the
cKz99FNCgkk-01083-00280368-00280575 first one and most important one is the
cKz99FNCgkk-01084-00280576-00280919 respect to life and integrity of people
cKz99FNCgkk-01085-00280920-00281215 of human rights defenders
cKz99FNCgkk-01086-00281216-00281343 as
cKz99FNCgkk-01087-00281344-00281623 and you have expressed very concerning
cKz99FNCgkk-01088-00281624-00281903 cases
cKz99FNCgkk-01089-00281904-00282127 but also
cKz99FNCgkk-01090-00282128-00282310 in order to defend the right to defend
cKz99FNCgkk-01091-00282311-00282815 rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01092-00282816-00283006 there's a need for freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-01093-00283007-00283343 association freedom of expression
cKz99FNCgkk-01094-00283344-00283439 the
cKz99FNCgkk-01095-00283440-00283575 right to
cKz99FNCgkk-01096-00283576-00283855 um information these rights that within
cKz99FNCgkk-01097-00283856-00284134 the framework of these protests
cKz99FNCgkk-01098-00284135-00284282 were
cKz99FNCgkk-01099-00284283-00284663 violated without
cKz99FNCgkk-01100-00284664-00284903 these rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01101-00284904-00285191 it is impossible
cKz99FNCgkk-01102-00285192-00285319 to
cKz99FNCgkk-01103-00285320-00285582 exercise the right to defend rights and
cKz99FNCgkk-01104-00285583-00286087 here the state works against
cKz99FNCgkk-01105-00286088-00286463 an emerging right
cKz99FNCgkk-01106-00286464-00286743 which is becoming consolidated
cKz99FNCgkk-01107-00286744-00286943 which is the one that allows human
cKz99FNCgkk-01108-00286944-00287310 rights defenders
cKz99FNCgkk-01109-00287311-00287654 to perform social control to
cKz99FNCgkk-01110-00287655-00287743 be
cKz99FNCgkk-01111-00287744-00288023 speakers to be the voice of the needs of
cKz99FNCgkk-01112-00288024-00288230 the people
cKz99FNCgkk-01113-00288231-00288319 so
cKz99FNCgkk-01114-00288320-00288447 that is
cKz99FNCgkk-01115-00288448-00288727 what
cKz99FNCgkk-01116-00288728-00289391 concerns us the most at the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01117-00289392-00289623 in order to continue to do our work we
cKz99FNCgkk-01118-00289624-00289879 have received reports on human rights of
cKz99FNCgkk-01119-00289880-00290191 course but also our
cKz99FNCgkk-01120-00290192-00290439 work is to protect
cKz99FNCgkk-01121-00290440-00290582 through the
cKz99FNCgkk-01122-00290583-00290782 mechanisms available to the commission i
cKz99FNCgkk-01123-00290783-00290927 really like the way my colleague
cKz99FNCgkk-01124-00290928-00291230 commissioner ralon expressed
cKz99FNCgkk-01125-00291231-00291543 the impact of precautionary measures of
cKz99FNCgkk-01126-00291544-00291743 the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01127-00291744-00291927 but if we are realistic
cKz99FNCgkk-01128-00291928-00292191 we know that unlike other countries
cKz99FNCgkk-01129-00292192-00292406 where there is collaboration from the
cKz99FNCgkk-01130-00292407-00292527 state
cKz99FNCgkk-01131-00292528-00292847 precautionary measures
cKz99FNCgkk-01132-00292848-00293239 once they are issued
cKz99FNCgkk-01133-00293240-00293503 um yeah the product they leave it to
cKz99FNCgkk-01134-00293504-00293775 consensus between the petitioner on the
cKz99FNCgkk-01135-00293776-00294047 state and here we don't have that we
cKz99FNCgkk-01136-00294048-00294295 don't have that cooperation that
cKz99FNCgkk-01137-00294296-00294615 dialogue we don't have an answer
cKz99FNCgkk-01138-00294616-00294910 from the state to the requests for
cKz99FNCgkk-01139-00294911-00295182 information and of course
cKz99FNCgkk-01140-00295183-00295382 there's no agreement with the
cKz99FNCgkk-01141-00295383-00295639 petitioners but it is a
cKz99FNCgkk-01142-00295640-00296054 way to visibilize the situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01143-00296055-00296287 the human rights situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01144-00296288-00296487 of
cKz99FNCgkk-01145-00296488-00296599 a group
cKz99FNCgkk-01146-00296600-00296791 that's particularly
cKz99FNCgkk-01147-00296792-00297319 concerning
cKz99FNCgkk-01148-00297320-00297527 that is why when we
cKz99FNCgkk-01149-00297528-00297767 receive
cKz99FNCgkk-01150-00297768-00298079 requests
cKz99FNCgkk-01151-00298080-00298375 the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01152-00298376-00298591 performs an analysis
cKz99FNCgkk-01153-00298592-00298758 of the re
cKz99FNCgkk-01154-00298759-00299087 petitions and issues these measures
cKz99FNCgkk-01155-00299088-00299310 that always go hand in hand with the
cKz99FNCgkk-01156-00299311-00299567 press release and that allows us to shed
cKz99FNCgkk-01157-00299568-00299743 light
cKz99FNCgkk-01158-00299744-00300103 on this situation of how people are at
cKz99FNCgkk-01159-00300104-00300247 risk or
cKz99FNCgkk-01160-00300248-00300630 in the middle of an emergency
cKz99FNCgkk-01161-00300631-00300919 and to raise awareness about the
cKz99FNCgkk-01162-00300920-00301110 situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01163-00301111-00301351 that is what i wanted to say
cKz99FNCgkk-01164-00301352-00301830 madam president
cKz99FNCgkk-01165-00301831-00302254 and i wanted to say that
cKz99FNCgkk-01166-00302255-00302391 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01167-00302392-00302630 from the rapporteurship
cKz99FNCgkk-01168-00302631-00302719 for
cKz99FNCgkk-01169-00302720-00303023 the rights of human rights defenders
cKz99FNCgkk-01170-00303024-00303247 we continue to defend this human right
cKz99FNCgkk-01171-00303248-00303430 to defend human rights thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01172-00303431-00303606 commissioner before giving the floor to
cKz99FNCgkk-01173-00303607-00303767 the rest of my call of our colleagues in
cKz99FNCgkk-01174-00303768-00303967 the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01175-00303968-00304175 i'm i am the first vice president and i
cKz99FNCgkk-01176-00304176-00304310 would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01177-00304311-00304567 say a couple of things and ask for some
cKz99FNCgkk-01178-00304568-00304863 information first of all i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01179-00304864-00305006 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01180-00305007-00305295 back what my colleague said especially
cKz99FNCgkk-01181-00305296-00305519 what mom the country reporter said about
cKz99FNCgkk-01182-00305520-00305806 our commitment to continue to
cKz99FNCgkk-01183-00305807-00306127 support your work which is a beacon of
cKz99FNCgkk-01184-00306128-00306391 hope for cuba but also for the region
cKz99FNCgkk-01185-00306392-00306871 and along those lines
cKz99FNCgkk-01186-00306872-00307191 and with regards to what uh commissioner
cKz99FNCgkk-01187-00307192-00307367 piovesan said
cKz99FNCgkk-01188-00307368-00307647 about this differentiated
cKz99FNCgkk-01189-00307648-00307919 vision i am the rapper for older persons
cKz99FNCgkk-01190-00307920-00308327 so i am concerned about the impact of
cKz99FNCgkk-01191-00308328-00308543 older or the impact this is having on
cKz99FNCgkk-01192-00308544-00308734 other persons especially
cKz99FNCgkk-01193-00308735-00308830 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01194-00308831-00308958 daughters
cKz99FNCgkk-01195-00308959-00309247 who sometimes need to fight for justice
cKz99FNCgkk-01196-00309248-00309558 for their parents and another thing
cKz99FNCgkk-01197-00309559-00309647 is that
cKz99FNCgkk-01198-00309648-00309887 um you didn't get a chance to speak more
cKz99FNCgkk-01199-00309888-00310167 about women so i would like you to tell
cKz99FNCgkk-01200-00310168-00310310 us about the particular situation of
cKz99FNCgkk-01201-00310311-00310510 women and now with regards to sexual
cKz99FNCgkk-01202-00310511-00310815 violence i'm thinking along the lines
cKz99FNCgkk-01203-00310816-00311158 the guidelines of the um jurisprudence
cKz99FNCgkk-01204-00311159-00311303 of the court especially the court
cKz99FNCgkk-01205-00311304-00311647 atenkovy mexico when the court said how
cKz99FNCgkk-01206-00311648-00311934 sexual violence against women
cKz99FNCgkk-01207-00311935-00312143 was an action that was part of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01208-00312144-00312406 state's repression this was not casual
cKz99FNCgkk-01209-00312407-00312654 there was a system these were
cKz99FNCgkk-01210-00312655-00312806 coordinated
cKz99FNCgkk-01211-00312807-00313015 actions that is why i wanted to ask more
cKz99FNCgkk-01212-00313016-00313223 detailed information about sexual
cKz99FNCgkk-01213-00313224-00313558 violence as a form of repression having
cKz99FNCgkk-01214-00313559-00313910 said this i would like to ask um
cKz99FNCgkk-01215-00313911-00314054 deputy um
cKz99FNCgkk-01216-00314055-00314271 to ask secretary polido if she has any
cKz99FNCgkk-01217-00314272-00314447 questions yes thank you madam vice
cKz99FNCgkk-01218-00314448-00314767 president first of all i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01219-00314768-00314863 greet
cKz99FNCgkk-01220-00314864-00314975 everyone
cKz99FNCgkk-01221-00314976-00315271 who has taken part in this hearing
cKz99FNCgkk-01222-00315272-00315543 represented such important information
cKz99FNCgkk-01223-00315544-00315887 and with regards to was said article 636
cKz99FNCgkk-01224-00315888-00316023 of the rules of procedure of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01225-00316024-00316223 commission establishes warranties for
cKz99FNCgkk-01226-00316224-00316415 those who participate before it in
cKz99FNCgkk-01227-00316416-00316751 hearings and says that states cannot uh
cKz99FNCgkk-01228-00316752-00316863 try
cKz99FNCgkk-01229-00316864-00317054 witnesses or um
cKz99FNCgkk-01230-00317055-00317191 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01231-00317192-00317527 punish them because of uh their actions
cKz99FNCgkk-01232-00317528-00317719 with the commission the commission pays
cKz99FNCgkk-01233-00317720-00318079 a lot of attention to this and
cKz99FNCgkk-01234-00318080-00318319 mentioned this every always at the end
cKz99FNCgkk-01235-00318320-00318479 of these um
cKz99FNCgkk-01236-00318480-00318695 hearings and might even issue
cKz99FNCgkk-01237-00318696-00318943 precautionary measures ex-official we
cKz99FNCgkk-01238-00318944-00319199 are also working on two reports one
cKz99FNCgkk-01239-00319200-00319487 about the human rights situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01240-00319488-00319806 and here we are focusing on giving a
cKz99FNCgkk-01241-00319807-00320167 voice to those people to the voiceless
cKz99FNCgkk-01242-00320168-00320351 as the mother of the person who was
cKz99FNCgkk-01243-00320352-00320510 detained
cKz99FNCgkk-01244-00320511-00320830 thinking for your own is not your it's
cKz99FNCgkk-01245-00320831-00321006 not a crime and that is the kind of
cKz99FNCgkk-01246-00321007-00321271 statement that the commission includes
cKz99FNCgkk-01247-00321272-00321454 on its reports
cKz99FNCgkk-01248-00321455-00321830 um basing it on the inter-american
cKz99FNCgkk-01249-00321831-00322167 um regulations and then prepares
cKz99FNCgkk-01250-00322168-00322551 recommendations and the recommendations
cKz99FNCgkk-01251-00322552-00322815 that were presented here today will be
cKz99FNCgkk-01252-00322816-00323054 taking into account on this technical
cKz99FNCgkk-01253-00323055-00323367 report and uh with the rapporteurship
cKz99FNCgkk-01254-00323368-00323654 for esc right we're working on a report
cKz99FNCgkk-01255-00323655-00323847 about
cKz99FNCgkk-01256-00323848-00324143 work and union rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01257-00324144-00324375 so in order to have a supplementary
cKz99FNCgkk-01258-00324376-00324623 perspective to all the work the
cKz99FNCgkk-01259-00324624-00324847 follow-up work that we're seeing on
cKz99FNCgkk-01260-00324848-00325063 civil and political rights that's all
cKz99FNCgkk-01261-00325064-00325310 for me madam vice president thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01262-00325311-00325615 thank you um the rapporteur for freedom
cKz99FNCgkk-01263-00325616-00325847 of expression pedro do you have any
cKz99FNCgkk-01264-00325848-00326015 questions or comments
cKz99FNCgkk-01265-00326016-00326119 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01266-00326120-00326327 first madam first vice president first
cKz99FNCgkk-01267-00326328-00326543 of all i would like to greet
cKz99FNCgkk-01268-00326544-00326799 and acknowledge
cKz99FNCgkk-01269-00326800-00327023 all these organizations that attended
cKz99FNCgkk-01270-00327024-00327367 this hearing the reportership
cKz99FNCgkk-01271-00327368-00327678 is very much aware of how difficult it
cKz99FNCgkk-01272-00327679-00327958 is to gather documentation especially in
cKz99FNCgkk-01273-00327959-00328206 cuba about the human rights situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01274-00328207-00328487 and we know about the methods and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01275-00328488-00328815 evidence that
cKz99FNCgkk-01276-00328816-00329351 are presented in this hearing and
cKz99FNCgkk-01277-00329352-00329615 in a moment when there's
cKz99FNCgkk-01278-00329616-00329887 so much mystery about how the
cKz99FNCgkk-01279-00329888-00330071 state addresses human rights this is
cKz99FNCgkk-01280-00330072-00330358 very valuable so
cKz99FNCgkk-01281-00330359-00330734 i would like to encourage you to keep on
cKz99FNCgkk-01282-00330735-00330991 doing that wonderful work and another
cKz99FNCgkk-01283-00330992-00331078 thing
cKz99FNCgkk-01284-00331079-00331239 i want to talk about two things first
cKz99FNCgkk-01285-00331240-00331430 one the warranties for freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-01286-00331431-00331591 expression on the internet because you
cKz99FNCgkk-01287-00331592-00331830 have reported that is precarious but
cKz99FNCgkk-01288-00331831-00331999 there was a couple of adjustments that
cKz99FNCgkk-01289-00332000-00332239 were presented and the criminalization
cKz99FNCgkk-01290-00332240-00332471 of uh freedom of expression as
cKz99FNCgkk-01291-00332472-00332710 understood in a broad sense not only
cKz99FNCgkk-01292-00332711-00333095 with regards to the media but also
cKz99FNCgkk-01293-00333096-00333375 what might be considered any voice of
cKz99FNCgkk-01294-00333376-00333567 dissidents the
cKz99FNCgkk-01295-00333568-00333823 um special partnership for freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-01296-00333824-00334063 expression on its report about cuba our
cKz99FNCgkk-01297-00334064-00334191 first
cKz99FNCgkk-01298-00334192-00334463 conclusion is that there are no sort of
cKz99FNCgkk-01299-00334464-00334678 warranties to that to this right this
cKz99FNCgkk-01300-00334679-00334967 report is two years old and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01301-00334968-00335206 situation of the past couple of months
cKz99FNCgkk-01302-00335207-00335454 just confirms the lack of those
cKz99FNCgkk-01303-00335455-00335719 warranties
cKz99FNCgkk-01304-00335720-00335967 and i have a couple of questions madame
cKz99FNCgkk-01305-00335968-00336158 president if that's okay our
cKz99FNCgkk-01306-00336159-00336375 rapporteurship is
cKz99FNCgkk-01307-00336376-00336687 documenting the um
cKz99FNCgkk-01308-00336688-00336919 inhibitory effect these few months might
cKz99FNCgkk-01309-00336920-00337078 have have we i would like to ask you
cKz99FNCgkk-01310-00337079-00337187 about
cKz99FNCgkk-01311-00337188-00337399 self-censorship whether this has
cKz99FNCgkk-01312-00337400-00337567 generated fear
cKz99FNCgkk-01313-00337568-00337751 even in the documentation you are
cKz99FNCgkk-01314-00337752-00337991 sending us and another thing i wanted to
cKz99FNCgkk-01315-00337992-00338254 ask about was uh reported at this
cKz99FNCgkk-01316-00338255-00338415 hearing but
cKz99FNCgkk-01317-00338416-00338615 i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01318-00338616-00338791 get more details
cKz99FNCgkk-01319-00338792-00339023 now or maybe in a written form after
cKz99FNCgkk-01320-00339024-00339215 this hearing
cKz99FNCgkk-01321-00339216-00339423 this uh
cKz99FNCgkk-01322-00339424-00339558 um this
cKz99FNCgkk-01323-00339559-00339727 domain these
cKz99FNCgkk-01324-00339728-00339982 home arrests or home
cKz99FNCgkk-01325-00339983-00340199 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01326-00340200-00340399 lockdowns where people are locked down
cKz99FNCgkk-01327-00340400-00340623 inside their own houses what is there
cKz99FNCgkk-01328-00340624-00340854 any sort of regulation this is done
cKz99FNCgkk-01329-00340855-00340967 under
cKz99FNCgkk-01330-00340968-00341351 within the uh legal structure of cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-01331-00341352-00341503 and number three
cKz99FNCgkk-01332-00341504-00341751 this has to do with the protests that
cKz99FNCgkk-01333-00341752-00341982 will be that will be occurring in the
cKz99FNCgkk-01334-00341983-00342175 next weeks i think this is a good
cKz99FNCgkk-01335-00342176-00342439 opportunity to share with the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01336-00342440-00342510 the
cKz99FNCgkk-01337-00342511-00342775 um possible scenarios
cKz99FNCgkk-01338-00342776-00343110 as far as we understand a roberto ship
cKz99FNCgkk-01339-00343111-00343382 believes that there has been some sort
cKz99FNCgkk-01340-00343383-00343582 of response
cKz99FNCgkk-01341-00343583-00343830 to the announcement that you will be
cKz99FNCgkk-01342-00343831-00344110 protesting so we believe that this might
cKz99FNCgkk-01343-00344111-00344367 become worse we already saw repression
cKz99FNCgkk-01344-00344368-00344671 in july so what might happen now in
cKz99FNCgkk-01345-00344672-00344951 november and my final question has to do
cKz99FNCgkk-01346-00344952-00345063 with you
cKz99FNCgkk-01347-00345064-00345191 how
cKz99FNCgkk-01348-00345192-00345327 do you
cKz99FNCgkk-01349-00345328-00345575 feel about the work of
cKz99FNCgkk-01350-00345576-00345758 reporting these
cKz99FNCgkk-01351-00345759-00346047 events how do you feel about the
cKz99FNCgkk-01352-00346048-00346310 warranties for your actual work because
cKz99FNCgkk-01353-00346311-00346454 this has to do with freedom of
cKz99FNCgkk-01354-00346455-00346663 expression as well thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01355-00346664-00346854 thank you now i would like to ask the
cKz99FNCgkk-01356-00346855-00347303 escu our reporter soledad garcia to
cKz99FNCgkk-01357-00347304-00347471 share her comments thank you madam
cKz99FNCgkk-01358-00347472-00347703 president i would like to greet
cKz99FNCgkk-01359-00347704-00347943 the commission our colleagues from the
cKz99FNCgkk-01360-00347944-00348167 executive secretariat the reporter for
cKz99FNCgkk-01361-00348168-00348423 freedom of expression and everyone
cKz99FNCgkk-01362-00348424-00348606 taking part in this
cKz99FNCgkk-01363-00348607-00348934 hearing it's a it's a true honor to have
cKz99FNCgkk-01364-00348935-00349167 the chance to
cKz99FNCgkk-01365-00349168-00349391 address you very briefly and ask a
cKz99FNCgkk-01366-00349392-00349582 couple of questions first of all i'd
cKz99FNCgkk-01367-00349583-00349830 like to express my solidarity with the
cKz99FNCgkk-01368-00349831-00349999 people of cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-01369-00350000-00350223 um i believe the
cKz99FNCgkk-01370-00350224-00350543 people of cuba is demanding on the
cKz99FNCgkk-01371-00350544-00350887 streets freedom but also dignity
cKz99FNCgkk-01372-00350888-00350991 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01373-00350992-00351206 as
cKz99FNCgkk-01374-00351207-00351482 as the country reporter expressed
cKz99FNCgkk-01375-00351483-00351839 commissioner our commission is trying to
cKz99FNCgkk-01376-00351840-00351951 give a more
cKz99FNCgkk-01377-00351952-00352230 comprehensive answer to the analysis of
cKz99FNCgkk-01378-00352231-00352447 the situation of human rights in cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-01379-00352448-00353023 and that has a lot to do with my mandate
cKz99FNCgkk-01380-00353024-00353271 had the chance to make pronouncements
cKz99FNCgkk-01381-00353272-00353487 about a couple of concerning situations
cKz99FNCgkk-01382-00353488-00353703 as is the case of the situation of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01383-00353704-00353839 right to
cKz99FNCgkk-01384-00353840-00354078 food of cultural rights and in
cKz99FNCgkk-01385-00354079-00354351 particular
cKz99FNCgkk-01386-00354352-00354847 as was expressed by amis bulido
cKz99FNCgkk-01387-00354848-00355143 we are also working
cKz99FNCgkk-01388-00355144-00355287 on
cKz99FNCgkk-01389-00355288-00355510 a report on
cKz99FNCgkk-01390-00355511-00355809 labor and union rights please
cKz99FNCgkk-01391-00355810-00355999 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01392-00356000-00356230 pay attention to this because it will be
cKz99FNCgkk-01393-00356231-00356495 launched soon we'll be launching a
cKz99FNCgkk-01394-00356496-00356710 questionnaire to gather information of
cKz99FNCgkk-01395-00356711-00356958 course this is not easy in cuba we know
cKz99FNCgkk-01396-00356959-00357054 because
cKz99FNCgkk-01397-00357055-00357351 it is very difficult for us to access
cKz99FNCgkk-01398-00357352-00357639 the ground
cKz99FNCgkk-01399-00357640-00357847 and i would like to express
cKz99FNCgkk-01400-00357848-00357958 our
cKz99FNCgkk-01401-00357959-00358278 concerns about the right to food and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01402-00358279-00358719 access to health and how all these
cKz99FNCgkk-01403-00358720-00358847 is
cKz99FNCgkk-01404-00358848-00359095 uh making the protests
cKz99FNCgkk-01405-00359096-00359287 environment even worse so i would like
cKz99FNCgkk-01406-00359288-00359663 to know what you think about this
cKz99FNCgkk-01407-00359664-00359882 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01408-00359883-00360047 especially
cKz99FNCgkk-01409-00360048-00360254 because we are concerned about the
cKz99FNCgkk-01410-00360255-00360534 inflation which also affects access to
cKz99FNCgkk-01411-00360535-00360703 essential goods
cKz99FNCgkk-01412-00360704-00360967 in cuba we are also concerned about
cKz99FNCgkk-01413-00360968-00361095 academic
cKz99FNCgkk-01414-00361096-00361271 freedom about the situation of
cKz99FNCgkk-01415-00361272-00361567 professors and students who are also
cKz99FNCgkk-01416-00361568-00361743 repressed
cKz99FNCgkk-01417-00361744-00362039 in their job they are even incarcerated
cKz99FNCgkk-01418-00362040-00362295 and we would also like to have
cKz99FNCgkk-01419-00362296-00362399 all the
cKz99FNCgkk-01420-00362400-00362687 disaggregated information that you have
cKz99FNCgkk-01421-00362688-00362887 about collectives that have to do with
cKz99FNCgkk-01422-00362888-00363087 my mandate as
cKz99FNCgkk-01423-00363088-00363239 educators
cKz99FNCgkk-01424-00363240-00363567 health staff artists
cKz99FNCgkk-01425-00363568-00363663 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01426-00363664-00363878 with that in mind finally i would like
cKz99FNCgkk-01427-00363879-00364151 to express our deepest concern about the
cKz99FNCgkk-01428-00364152-00364430 situation of the cultural rights in the
cKz99FNCgkk-01429-00364431-00364710 island an island which is
cKz99FNCgkk-01430-00364711-00364958 uh which is a
cKz99FNCgkk-01431-00364959-00365278 cultural power because it has given so
cKz99FNCgkk-01432-00365279-00365558 much to the world in all the arts so we
cKz99FNCgkk-01433-00365559-00365719 are very much concerned that
cKz99FNCgkk-01434-00365720-00365958 potentiality
cKz99FNCgkk-01435-00365959-00366271 in culture of cuba might be weakened
cKz99FNCgkk-01436-00366272-00366503 or undermined so you have all our
cKz99FNCgkk-01437-00366504-00366815 solidarity and our commitment
cKz99FNCgkk-01438-00366816-00367030 to follow up on the situation of cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-01439-00367031-00367319 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01440-00367320-00367582 thank you madam rapporteur i will now
cKz99FNCgkk-01441-00367583-00367775 give the floor once again to the civil
cKz99FNCgkk-01442-00367776-00368087 society so that you can conclude your
cKz99FNCgkk-01443-00368088-00368278 presentation and react to the comments
cKz99FNCgkk-01444-00368279-00368582 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01445-00368583-00368934 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01446-00368935-00369151 honorable members of the commission for
cKz99FNCgkk-01447-00369152-00369391 your interest in the hum about the human
cKz99FNCgkk-01448-00369392-00369663 rights situation in cuba for your words
cKz99FNCgkk-01449-00369664-00369967 of solidarity and your questions
cKz99FNCgkk-01450-00369968-00370110 we will
cKz99FNCgkk-01451-00370111-00370399 answer them
cKz99FNCgkk-01452-00370400-00370687 take into account the time that we have
cKz99FNCgkk-01453-00370688-00371006 and we will also send uh written
cKz99FNCgkk-01454-00371007-00371334 information in order to reply them in
cKz99FNCgkk-01455-00371335-00371623 detail before giving the floor to my
cKz99FNCgkk-01456-00371624-00371743 colleagues
cKz99FNCgkk-01457-00371744-00371934 i would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01458-00371935-00372127 highlight
cKz99FNCgkk-01459-00372128-00372391 that one of the participants
cKz99FNCgkk-01460-00372392-00372791 in cuba was not able to participate to
cKz99FNCgkk-01461-00372792-00373127 participate manuel cuesta
cKz99FNCgkk-01462-00373128-00373223 he
cKz99FNCgkk-01463-00373224-00373534 has been sieged by the
cKz99FNCgkk-01464-00373535-00373806 police and
cKz99FNCgkk-01465-00373807-00373934 you
cKz99FNCgkk-01466-00373935-00374134 and his internet connection was
cKz99FNCgkk-01467-00374135-00374502 interrupted at 2pm
cKz99FNCgkk-01468-00374503-00374702 so
cKz99FNCgkk-01469-00374703-00374806 we
cKz99FNCgkk-01470-00374807-00375102 will now reply
cKz99FNCgkk-01471-00375103-00375302 to your questions i will now give the
cKz99FNCgkk-01472-00375303-00375487 floor to
cKz99FNCgkk-01473-00375488-00375623 clarissa
cKz99FNCgkk-01474-00375624-00375799 the recent
cKz99FNCgkk-01475-00375800-00376063 to mention the situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01476-00376064-00376206 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01477-00376207-00376454 a situation of the elderly sexual
cKz99FNCgkk-01478-00376455-00376743 violence home detention
cKz99FNCgkk-01479-00376744-00377015 and other questions related
cKz99FNCgkk-01480-00377016-00377423 to the cuban normativ
cKz99FNCgkk-01481-00377424-00377702 also marta de la tamasu who will also
cKz99FNCgkk-01482-00377703-00377854 offer more information about the
cKz99FNCgkk-01483-00377855-00377975 situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01484-00377976-00378543 of women and to reply
cKz99FNCgkk-01485-00378544-00378782 everything related to the protest that
cKz99FNCgkk-01486-00378783-00379119 will take place in november and michelle
cKz99FNCgkk-01487-00379120-00379375 matos who will answer the questions
cKz99FNCgkk-01488-00379376-00379678 about censorship
cKz99FNCgkk-01489-00379679-00379871 osvaldo navarro
cKz99FNCgkk-01490-00379872-00380239 we will talk about the experience of
cKz99FNCgkk-01491-00380240-00380487 being a human rights defender in cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-01492-00380488-00380826 today thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01493-00380827-00381063 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01494-00381064-00381263 regarding
cKz99FNCgkk-01495-00381264-00381351 the
cKz99FNCgkk-01496-00381352-00381791 uh detailed data that you have requested
cKz99FNCgkk-01497-00381792-00382134 we keep on working on the documentation
cKz99FNCgkk-01498-00382135-00382334 on gathering
cKz99FNCgkk-01499-00382335-00382654 documentation about the persons detained
cKz99FNCgkk-01500-00382655-00382775 after
cKz99FNCgkk-01501-00382776-00383023 july
cKz99FNCgkk-01502-00383024-00383278 the speaker is muted
cKz99FNCgkk-01503-00383279-00383630 you are muted
cKz99FNCgkk-01504-00383631-00383863 i am sorry
cKz99FNCgkk-01505-00383864-00384030 i had already answered your question i'm
cKz99FNCgkk-01506-00384031-00384191 sorry
cKz99FNCgkk-01507-00384192-00384630 i was saying that
cKz99FNCgkk-01508-00384631-00384710 we
cKz99FNCgkk-01509-00384711-00384967 keep on gathering
cKz99FNCgkk-01510-00384968-00385134 information about the situation of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01511-00385135-00385902 persons that were detained
cKz99FNCgkk-01512-00385903-00386143 and we are trying to gather information
cKz99FNCgkk-01513-00386144-00386310 but that is very
cKz99FNCgkk-01514-00386311-00386471 hard and
cKz99FNCgkk-01515-00386472-00386719 i will answer some of the thoughts that
cKz99FNCgkk-01516-00386720-00387110 you have it is very hard because of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01517-00387111-00387654 fear of the relatives hiring lawyers and
cKz99FNCgkk-01518-00387655-00387967 the families have been advised
cKz99FNCgkk-01519-00387968-00388039 not
cKz99FNCgkk-01520-00388040-00388263 to
cKz99FNCgkk-01521-00388264-00388606 resort to see the society organizations
cKz99FNCgkk-01522-00388607-00388734 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01523-00388735-00388910 this shows the situation of
cKz99FNCgkk-01524-00388911-00389078 vulnerability
cKz99FNCgkk-01525-00389079-00389351 we have received complaints regarding
cKz99FNCgkk-01526-00389352-00389719 sexual violence we know that women have
cKz99FNCgkk-01527-00389720-00390158 suffered in a disproportionate way
cKz99FNCgkk-01528-00390159-00390254 we
cKz99FNCgkk-01529-00390255-00390591 do not have evidence of direct
cKz99FNCgkk-01530-00390592-00391015 physical violence but we do have records
cKz99FNCgkk-01531-00391016-00391175 of threats
cKz99FNCgkk-01532-00391176-00391719 and other kinds of abuses
cKz99FNCgkk-01533-00391720-00391991 women mothers
cKz99FNCgkk-01534-00391992-00392334 are the ones
cKz99FNCgkk-01535-00392335-00392639 in charge of the cases of the relatives
cKz99FNCgkk-01536-00392640-00392934 their sons and they are threatened by
cKz99FNCgkk-01537-00392935-00393295 the officials by the authorities
cKz99FNCgkk-01538-00393296-00393558 because they are the ones
cKz99FNCgkk-01539-00393559-00393895 fighting for the defense of their sons
cKz99FNCgkk-01540-00393896-00394054 we do not have
cKz99FNCgkk-01541-00394055-00394223 information
cKz99FNCgkk-01542-00394224-00394519 regarding this sexual
cKz99FNCgkk-01543-00394520-00394919 violation we lack that information
cKz99FNCgkk-01544-00394920-00395191 in cuba but we're making an effort to
cKz99FNCgkk-01545-00395192-00395478 make that situation visible
cKz99FNCgkk-01546-00395479-00395775 regarding
cKz99FNCgkk-01547-00395776-00396158 the crimes we are gathering information
cKz99FNCgkk-01548-00396159-00396454 but two weeks ago the
cKz99FNCgkk-01549-00396455-00396839 office of the prosecutor started
cKz99FNCgkk-01550-00396840-00397158 issuing information and we know that the
cKz99FNCgkk-01551-00397159-00397430 crimes are quite serious there are
cKz99FNCgkk-01552-00397431-00397567 convictions
cKz99FNCgkk-01553-00397568-00398039 that go from six months to many years
cKz99FNCgkk-01554-00398040-00398351 one of the persons that appeared in the
cKz99FNCgkk-01555-00398352-00398727 video he was notified his conviction he
cKz99FNCgkk-01556-00398728-00398863 is deprived
cKz99FNCgkk-01557-00398864-00399127 of his liberty because he has
cKz99FNCgkk-01558-00399128-00399271 participated
cKz99FNCgkk-01559-00399272-00399591 in a protest and he had a
cKz99FNCgkk-01560-00399592-00400087 painting of fidel castro and sometimes
cKz99FNCgkk-01561-00400088-00400399 some persons are punished with 25 years
cKz99FNCgkk-01562-00400400-00400695 or 18 years of prison
cKz99FNCgkk-01563-00400696-00401063 being accused of contempt for example
cKz99FNCgkk-01564-00401064-00401447 but more than 40 percent
cKz99FNCgkk-01565-00401448-00401615 are being
cKz99FNCgkk-01566-00401616-00401927 convicted for two or three crimes at the
cKz99FNCgkk-01567-00401928-00402206 same time that is why convictions are
cKz99FNCgkk-01568-00402207-00402558 longer for example resistance to arrest
cKz99FNCgkk-01569-00402559-00402734 or contempt
cKz99FNCgkk-01570-00402735-00402919 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01571-00402920-00403095 we will provide that detailed
cKz99FNCgkk-01572-00403096-00403310 information to the commission as soon as
cKz99FNCgkk-01573-00403311-00403758 we receive it regarding home detention
cKz99FNCgkk-01574-00403759-00404151 and the lack of freedom of expression
cKz99FNCgkk-01575-00404152-00404302 that
cKz99FNCgkk-01576-00404303-00404815 is a pre-trial measure
cKz99FNCgkk-01577-00404816-00405134 that is imposed to the person detained
cKz99FNCgkk-01578-00405135-00405375 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01579-00405376-00405502 that person
cKz99FNCgkk-01580-00405503-00405710 gets freedom
cKz99FNCgkk-01581-00405711-00405967 in order to wait for
cKz99FNCgkk-01582-00405968-00406327 his or her trial
cKz99FNCgkk-01583-00406328-00406654 while being free but
cKz99FNCgkk-01584-00406655-00406895 there is continuous surveillance in
cKz99FNCgkk-01585-00406896-00407230 front of their houses
cKz99FNCgkk-01586-00407231-00407375 that happens
cKz99FNCgkk-01587-00407376-00407591 in the case of human rights defenders
cKz99FNCgkk-01588-00407592-00407878 and journalists so the agents of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01589-00407879-00408063 ministry of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01590-00408064-00408327 interior do not have
cKz99FNCgkk-01591-00408328-00408695 any legal authority to apply these
cKz99FNCgkk-01592-00408696-00408982 measures
cKz99FNCgkk-01593-00408983-00409230 this is
cKz99FNCgkk-01594-00409231-00409478 related to
cKz99FNCgkk-01595-00409479-00409743 a criminal proceeding it is regulated in
cKz99FNCgkk-01596-00409743-00409910 our legislation
cKz99FNCgkk-01597-00409912-00410134 and i want to highlight that the
cKz99FNCgkk-01598-00410135-00410495 protesters that have been detained
cKz99FNCgkk-01599-00410496-00410766 those that have been excruciated
cKz99FNCgkk-01600-00410767-00411063 and some of them are awaiting
cKz99FNCgkk-01601-00411064-00411439 prosecution
cKz99FNCgkk-01602-00411439-00411663 we want to insist that these persons did
cKz99FNCgkk-01603-00411664-00411895 not commit any crime
cKz99FNCgkk-01604-00411896-00412214 they exercised the right to protest and
cKz99FNCgkk-01605-00412215-00412334 all the
cKz99FNCgkk-01606-00412335-00412574 convictions are unjust
cKz99FNCgkk-01607-00412575-00412726 the
cKz99FNCgkk-01608-00412727-00412999 convictions are unfair
cKz99FNCgkk-01609-00413000-00413159 and illegal
cKz99FNCgkk-01610-00413160-00414166 i will now give the fir to my colleagues
cKz99FNCgkk-01611-00414167-00414599 good afternoon commissioners
cKz99FNCgkk-01612-00414600-00414822 to the special reporter
cKz99FNCgkk-01613-00414823-00415255 my name is madrasso i coordinate the
cKz99FNCgkk-01614-00415256-00415359 uh
cKz99FNCgkk-01615-00415360-00415599 citizen commission for racial
cKz99FNCgkk-01616-00415600-00415782 integration
cKz99FNCgkk-01617-00415783-00416007 in order to recognize the rights of our
cKz99FNCgkk-01618-00416008-00416318 descendants in cuba with the aim of
cKz99FNCgkk-01619-00416319-00416574 showing the human rights situation
cKz99FNCgkk-01620-00416575-00416959 in cuba against afrodescendant citizens
cKz99FNCgkk-01621-00416960-00417247 during the popular protests in july
cKz99FNCgkk-01622-00417247-00417599 there was an important participation
cKz99FNCgkk-01623-00417600-00417951 a presence of afrodescendants women
cKz99FNCgkk-01624-00417952-00418207 young persons
cKz99FNCgkk-01625-00418208-00418518 especially persons who
cKz99FNCgkk-01626-00418519-00418814 live in that deep cuba that is marked by
cKz99FNCgkk-01627-00418815-00419239 inequality and extreme poverty
cKz99FNCgkk-01628-00419239-00419431 the so-called
cKz99FNCgkk-01629-00419432-00419799 tasks to
cKz99FNCgkk-01630-00419800-00420014 provide order have deepened this
cKz99FNCgkk-01631-00420015-00420263 situation and there is an accumulated
cKz99FNCgkk-01632-00420264-00420527 violence in the cuban society this has
cKz99FNCgkk-01633-00420528-00420751 occurred for more than six years and
cKz99FNCgkk-01634-00420752-00421055 this has nothing to do with the embargo
cKz99FNCgkk-01635-00421056-00421359 there is a counter embargo that has been
cKz99FNCgkk-01636-00421360-00421631 produced by the power itself and during
cKz99FNCgkk-01637-00421632-00421951 the exercise of um peaceful protest in
cKz99FNCgkk-01638-00421952-00422310 july we notice a trend
cKz99FNCgkk-01639-00422312-00422551 towards the criminalization of black
cKz99FNCgkk-01640-00422552-00422959 subjects especially after descendants in
cKz99FNCgkk-01641-00422960-00423366 media outlets in
cKz99FNCgkk-01642-00423367-00423670 media outlets in particular the tv
cKz99FNCgkk-01643-00423671-00424031 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01644-00424032-00424214 focused on
cKz99FNCgkk-01645-00424215-00424487 the popular neighborhoods
cKz99FNCgkk-01646-00424488-00424575 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01647-00424576-00424903 in order to to show the um clashes
cKz99FNCgkk-01648-00424904-00425014 between
cKz99FNCgkk-01649-00425015-00425239 the police uh
cKz99FNCgkk-01650-00425239-00425655 the rapid response brigades and the um
cKz99FNCgkk-01651-00425656-00426175 forces against the citizens
cKz99FNCgkk-01652-00426176-00426270 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01653-00426271-00426679 there was also verbal violence
cKz99FNCgkk-01654-00426680-00426887 with a
cKz99FNCgkk-01655-00426888-00427303 stereotype stigmatization component
cKz99FNCgkk-01656-00427304-00427663 in general
cKz99FNCgkk-01657-00427664-00427959 in that socialist narrative they have
cKz99FNCgkk-01658-00427960-00428255 developed the idea that the black
cKz99FNCgkk-01659-00428256-00428479 persons are
cKz99FNCgkk-01660-00428480-00428710 targets of repression
cKz99FNCgkk-01661-00428712-00429535 decriminalization
cKz99FNCgkk-01662-00429535-00429870 by the police has been heavier than that
cKz99FNCgkk-01663-00429871-00430124 of other institutions
cKz99FNCgkk-01664-00430125-00430351 [Music]
cKz99FNCgkk-01665-00430352-00430679 the rapper and musician
cKz99FNCgkk-01666-00430680-00431063 has been detained since july
cKz99FNCgkk-01667-00431064-00431407 as my colleague mentioned
cKz99FNCgkk-01668-00431408-00431847 he's in la pendiente prison
cKz99FNCgkk-01669-00431847-00431999 he
cKz99FNCgkk-01670-00432000-00432559 the rapper the only thing he did
cKz99FNCgkk-01671-00432560-00432991 was to express himself he did not attack
cKz99FNCgkk-01672-00432992-00433383 any officials but he is being charged
cKz99FNCgkk-01673-00433384-00433799 with contempt and public disorder
cKz99FNCgkk-01674-00433800-00433910 charges
cKz99FNCgkk-01675-00433912-00433999 also
cKz99FNCgkk-01676-00434000-00434575 a student of the university of la bana
cKz99FNCgkk-01677-00434576-00434775 of the school
cKz99FNCgkk-01678-00434776-00434918 of history
cKz99FNCgkk-01679-00434919-00435175 he went to the street that day to
cKz99FNCgkk-01680-00435176-00435447 protest with
cKz99FNCgkk-01681-00435447-00435783 a sign that said more socialism less
cKz99FNCgkk-01682-00435784-00435910 repression
cKz99FNCgkk-01683-00435912-00436039 but
cKz99FNCgkk-01684-00436039-00436391 he also suffer from the repression as
cKz99FNCgkk-01685-00436392-00436766 any political activist opposing the
cKz99FNCgkk-01686-00436767-00436943 system
cKz99FNCgkk-01687-00436943-00437287 that is to say against all the civil
cKz99FNCgkk-01688-00437288-00437607 society actors beyond the
cKz99FNCgkk-01689-00437608-00437879 ideology
cKz99FNCgkk-01690-00437880-00438110 the cuban society
cKz99FNCgkk-01691-00438112-00438231 suffered
cKz99FNCgkk-01692-00438232-00438718 the weight of repression arbitrariness
cKz99FNCgkk-01693-00438719-00438814 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01694-00438815-00438991 great part of the after descendant
cKz99FNCgkk-01695-00438992-00439214 population
cKz99FNCgkk-01696-00439215-00439543 is still
cKz99FNCgkk-01697-00439543-00440047 suffering in the base of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01698-00440047-00440287 social pyramid
cKz99FNCgkk-01699-00440288-00440391 the
cKz99FNCgkk-01700-00440392-00440703 cuban economy affects in particular the
cKz99FNCgkk-01701-00440704-00441022 afro-descendant population and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01702-00441023-00441407 universal measures that are related
cKz99FNCgkk-01703-00441408-00441510 to
cKz99FNCgkk-01704-00441512-00441759 access to health and education do not
cKz99FNCgkk-01705-00441760-00441855 cover
cKz99FNCgkk-01706-00441856-00442159 that need
cKz99FNCgkk-01707-00442160-00442510 in the cuban society the crisis has been
cKz99FNCgkk-01708-00442512-00442839 reinforced regarding the public safety
cKz99FNCgkk-01709-00442839-00443103 of human rights activists and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01710-00443104-00443391 citizenship in connection with
cKz99FNCgkk-01711-00443392-00443647 the protests that will take place in
cKz99FNCgkk-01712-00443647-00443847 november 15
cKz99FNCgkk-01713-00443847-00444279 there are arbitrary detentions bodies
cKz99FNCgkk-01714-00444280-00444495 operations against
cKz99FNCgkk-01715-00444496-00444751 human rights defenders and constant
cKz99FNCgkk-01716-00444752-00444903 surveillance
cKz99FNCgkk-01717-00444904-00445270 uh to those who through social media
cKz99FNCgkk-01718-00445271-00445495 were also
cKz99FNCgkk-01719-00445496-00445927 expressing in favor of the protests also
cKz99FNCgkk-01720-00445928-00446270 university teachers professors and also
cKz99FNCgkk-01721-00446271-00446607 professors in educational centers who
cKz99FNCgkk-01722-00446608-00446831 are also supporting
cKz99FNCgkk-01723-00446832-00447143 the protests in november also
cKz99FNCgkk-01724-00447143-00447359 health um
cKz99FNCgkk-01725-00447360-00447575 staff
cKz99FNCgkk-01726-00447576-00448022 have suffered these arbitrary detentions
cKz99FNCgkk-01727-00448023-00448463 against the possible demonstrators or
cKz99FNCgkk-01728-00448464-00448583 citizens
cKz99FNCgkk-01729-00448584-00448663 so
cKz99FNCgkk-01730-00448664-00448959 we are going through a very difficult
cKz99FNCgkk-01731-00448960-00449351 situation the official narrative
cKz99FNCgkk-01732-00449352-00449670 is that what will take place
cKz99FNCgkk-01733-00449671-00449759 in
cKz99FNCgkk-01734-00449760-00450031 the next days has to do with the change
cKz99FNCgkk-01735-00450032-00450247 of regime it is
cKz99FNCgkk-01736-00450247-00450591 the responsible of the united states it
cKz99FNCgkk-01737-00450592-00450883 is related to
cKz99FNCgkk-01738-00450884-00451231 um subversive
cKz99FNCgkk-01739-00451232-00451559 groups and that is affecting the whole
cKz99FNCgkk-01740-00451560-00451807 cuban society martadella you have the
cKz99FNCgkk-01741-00451808-00452110 floor
cKz99FNCgkk-01742-00452112-00452191 as
cKz99FNCgkk-01743-00452192-00452283 my
cKz99FNCgkk-01744-00452284-00452670 colleague was saying
cKz99FNCgkk-01745-00452671-00452895 we will be sending information to the
cKz99FNCgkk-01746-00452896-00453222 commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01747-00453223-00453366 but
cKz99FNCgkk-01748-00453367-00453751 we could like to say that tv society
cKz99FNCgkk-01749-00453752-00453903 groups
cKz99FNCgkk-01750-00453904-00454439 allianza foreign we have follow-up
cKz99FNCgkk-01751-00454439-00454710 political violence against
cKz99FNCgkk-01752-00454712-00455110 female activists human rights defenders
cKz99FNCgkk-01753-00455112-00455487 before and after the events
cKz99FNCgkk-01754-00455488-00455822 that took place in july this depression
cKz99FNCgkk-01755-00455823-00456247 escalates and
cKz99FNCgkk-01756-00456247-00456695 includes arbitrary detentions harassment
cKz99FNCgkk-01757-00456696-00457022 we are concerned about the cases that i
cKz99FNCgkk-01758-00457023-00457231 wanted to mention
cKz99FNCgkk-01759-00457232-00457566 the sisters garrido who are human rights
cKz99FNCgkk-01760-00457567-00457735 activists
cKz99FNCgkk-01761-00457735-00458039 and they are awaiting
cKz99FNCgkk-01762-00458039-00458214 their trial
cKz99FNCgkk-01763-00458215-00458670 they are charged with
cKz99FNCgkk-01764-00458671-00459039 contempt resistance through arrest among
cKz99FNCgkk-01765-00459039-00459318 other charges
cKz99FNCgkk-01766-00459319-00459647 another case about
cKz99FNCgkk-01767-00459647-00459903 which we are concerned
cKz99FNCgkk-01768-00459904-00460270 a person that was detained in july 22nd
cKz99FNCgkk-01769-00460271-00460343 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01770-00460343-00460463 is
cKz99FNCgkk-01771-00460464-00461055 awaiting prosecution
cKz99FNCgkk-01772-00461056-00461366 and also reyes
cKz99FNCgkk-01773-00461367-00461814 who was given a warning letter after the
cKz99FNCgkk-01774-00461815-00462207 protests in july and after she tried to
cKz99FNCgkk-01775-00462208-00462543 take her request
cKz99FNCgkk-01776-00462543-00462966 for the protest in november 15 that
cKz99FNCgkk-01777-00462967-00463295 activist was beaten she was taking her
cKz99FNCgkk-01778-00463296-00463470 phone
cKz99FNCgkk-01779-00463471-00463918 she was beaten brutally
cKz99FNCgkk-01780-00463919-00464263 assaulted just because she presented to
cKz99FNCgkk-01781-00464264-00464518 the municipal government
cKz99FNCgkk-01782-00464519-00464918 in santiago de cuba this request
cKz99FNCgkk-01783-00464919-00465383 that is of great concern and we want to
cKz99FNCgkk-01784-00465384-00465591 denounce that situation we will be
cKz99FNCgkk-01785-00465592-00465951 sending you this information
cKz99FNCgkk-01786-00465952-00466231 in connection with the events that will
cKz99FNCgkk-01787-00466232-00466479 take place in november the 15th we are
cKz99FNCgkk-01788-00466480-00466814 concerned about the position of women
cKz99FNCgkk-01789-00466815-00467191 we have fostered all these causes
cKz99FNCgkk-01790-00467192-00467663 we have signed the declaration
cKz99FNCgkk-01791-00467664-00467918 declarations to request
cKz99FNCgkk-01792-00467919-00468247 the authority for this november and we
cKz99FNCgkk-01793-00468247-00468622 have been harassed we have been detained
cKz99FNCgkk-01794-00468623-00468822 we
cKz99FNCgkk-01795-00468823-00469079 lack access to the internet
cKz99FNCgkk-01796-00469080-00469295 and we have
cKz99FNCgkk-01797-00469296-00469510 been mentioning this for a long time and
cKz99FNCgkk-01798-00469512-00469935 uh we are deeply concerned
cKz99FNCgkk-01799-00469935-00470183 michelle you have the floor
cKz99FNCgkk-01800-00470184-00470551 thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01801-00470552-00470735 because we don't have much time i'm
cKz99FNCgkk-01802-00470735-00470910 going to be brief
cKz99FNCgkk-01803-00470912-00471214 i'm going to say something
cKz99FNCgkk-01804-00471215-00471463 uh obvious this is a totalitarian
cKz99FNCgkk-01805-00471464-00471839 country the government the
cKz99FNCgkk-01806-00471839-00472151 party that is one thing um
cKz99FNCgkk-01807-00472152-00472231 say
cKz99FNCgkk-01808-00472232-00472495 the life of this nation
cKz99FNCgkk-01809-00472496-00472775 regarding arts and culture
cKz99FNCgkk-01810-00472776-00472951 censorship and
cKz99FNCgkk-01811-00472952-00473214 repression exists is the
cKz99FNCgkk-01812-00473215-00473447 beginning of the revolution
cKz99FNCgkk-01813-00473447-00473807 the cultural policy in cuba
cKz99FNCgkk-01814-00473808-00473975 is quite clear
cKz99FNCgkk-01815-00473976-00474303 fidel castro said within revolution
cKz99FNCgkk-01816-00474304-00474495 everything outside the revolution
cKz99FNCgkk-01817-00474496-00474855 nothing benito mussolini said
cKz99FNCgkk-01818-00474856-00475079 uh words that were quite similar in
cKz99FNCgkk-01819-00475080-00475431 order to defend the fascist state i
cKz99FNCgkk-01820-00475432-00475647 would like to highlight that some
cKz99FNCgkk-01821-00475647-00476039 specific uh artists alcantara de monte
cKz99FNCgkk-01822-00476039-00476399 speaker have been beaten in the street
cKz99FNCgkk-01823-00476400-00476718 because they have tried to
cKz99FNCgkk-01824-00476719-00477166 have a show a concert in november 2018
cKz99FNCgkk-01825-00477167-00477343 within a house
cKz99FNCgkk-01826-00477343-00477663 and these foster the development of
cKz99FNCgkk-01827-00477664-00477951 sunny syria movement we wanted to have a
cKz99FNCgkk-01828-00477952-00478087 concert within
cKz99FNCgkk-01829-00478088-00478391 manoa's house and we were beaten we were
cKz99FNCgkk-01830-00478392-00478687 censored and
cKz99FNCgkk-01831-00478688-00479175 we were spit in different events
cKz99FNCgkk-01832-00479176-00479487 tania bruetta was also beaten in her
cKz99FNCgkk-01833-00479488-00479735 face
cKz99FNCgkk-01834-00479735-00480007 i was separated from the group i was
cKz99FNCgkk-01835-00480008-00480431 given to special forces i was handcuffed
cKz99FNCgkk-01836-00480432-00480831 and one of them decided to almost
cKz99FNCgkk-01837-00480832-00481055 fracture my thumb
cKz99FNCgkk-01838-00481056-00481159 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01839-00481160-00481422 i couldn't move my hand for two weeks
cKz99FNCgkk-01840-00481423-00481695 and this was um arbitrary
cKz99FNCgkk-01841-00481696-00481895 what we try to do
cKz99FNCgkk-01842-00481896-00482062 has to do with our
cKz99FNCgkk-01843-00482063-00482287 artistic expression through our works of
cKz99FNCgkk-01844-00482288-00482503 parts
cKz99FNCgkk-01845-00482504-00482799 also the exacerbation of hatred
cKz99FNCgkk-01846-00482800-00483247 in social media in media outlets against
cKz99FNCgkk-01847-00483247-00483414 persons like us
cKz99FNCgkk-01848-00483415-00483895 they use uh private documents to expose
cKz99FNCgkk-01849-00483896-00483991 their
cKz99FNCgkk-01850-00483992-00484103 sexual
cKz99FNCgkk-01851-00484104-00484359 uh preference or the
cKz99FNCgkk-01852-00484360-00484575 different behaviors that we may have
cKz99FNCgkk-01853-00484576-00485062 with a partner this is used in order to
cKz99FNCgkk-01854-00485063-00485399 um prevent other persons from
cKz99FNCgkk-01855-00485400-00485662 joining these kind of voices i
cKz99FNCgkk-01856-00485663-00485966 participated in this
cKz99FNCgkk-01857-00485967-00486295 summit in panama and the ministry of
cKz99FNCgkk-01858-00486296-00486703 culture the pietro said that culture is
cKz99FNCgkk-01859-00486704-00487087 the battlefield and we have to fight
cKz99FNCgkk-01860-00487088-00487270 there if
cKz99FNCgkk-01861-00487271-00487527 one of you remember
cKz99FNCgkk-01862-00487528-00487935 the behavior of the cuban delegation
cKz99FNCgkk-01863-00487935-00488231 during that summit was to
cKz99FNCgkk-01864-00488232-00488470 shout at us to
cKz99FNCgkk-01865-00488471-00488903 beat us and this delegation behaved in a
cKz99FNCgkk-01866-00488904-00489143 very savage way
cKz99FNCgkk-01867-00489143-00489439 and
cKz99FNCgkk-01868-00489439-00489759 our conclusion was that the cuban
cKz99FNCgkk-01869-00489760-00489943 government didn't want to have a
cKz99FNCgkk-01870-00489943-00490135 dialogue
cKz99FNCgkk-01871-00490135-00490503 with uh the enemy within its narrative
cKz99FNCgkk-01872-00490504-00490775 these are brief examples of censorship
cKz99FNCgkk-01873-00490776-00491055 of kidnapping and one more thing when an
cKz99FNCgkk-01874-00491056-00491303 artist
cKz99FNCgkk-01875-00491304-00491670 carries out or creates a work of art not
cKz99FNCgkk-01876-00491671-00491975 only the work of art is censored but
cKz99FNCgkk-01877-00491976-00492247 that artist as well is some sort
cKz99FNCgkk-01878-00492247-00492591 indefinitely he may be uh
cKz99FNCgkk-01879-00492592-00492783 suffering from censorship from a couple
cKz99FNCgkk-01880-00492784-00493166 of years or for their lives and that is
cKz99FNCgkk-01881-00493167-00493431 why they are ostracized that's all thank
cKz99FNCgkk-01882-00493432-00494062 you
cKz99FNCgkk-01883-00494063-00494479 once again with regards to how it feels
cKz99FNCgkk-01884-00494480-00494575 to
cKz99FNCgkk-01885-00494576-00494839 work denouncing these facts and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01886-00494839-00495103 warranties for our work as
cKz99FNCgkk-01887-00495104-00495503 activists well i think
cKz99FNCgkk-01888-00495504-00495951 my colleagues have been
cKz99FNCgkk-01889-00495952-00496143 they have given several examples about
cKz99FNCgkk-01890-00496143-00496310 this i'd like to just
cKz99FNCgkk-01891-00496312-00496575 quote or
cKz99FNCgkk-01892-00496576-00496766 uh to remind you of the fact of the
cKz99FNCgkk-01893-00496767-00496959 rationalization
cKz99FNCgkk-01894-00496960-00497335 of uh the protests by the cuban state
cKz99FNCgkk-01895-00497335-00497575 because i think that in terms of
cKz99FNCgkk-01896-00497576-00497870 activisms i myself as an activist that
cKz99FNCgkk-01897-00497871-00498175 is an extra i'm going to give you uh one
cKz99FNCgkk-01898-00498176-00498470 example
cKz99FNCgkk-01899-00498471-00498718 last november we took part in um
cKz99FNCgkk-01900-00498719-00498903 protests
cKz99FNCgkk-01901-00498904-00499151 and the main attacks
cKz99FNCgkk-01902-00499152-00499535 apart from the um regular unfortunate
cKz99FNCgkk-01903-00499535-00499766 unfortunately um
cKz99FNCgkk-01904-00499767-00500159 repression were addressed at
cKz99FNCgkk-01905-00500160-00500455 blacks
cKz99FNCgkk-01906-00500456-00500575 they would say
cKz99FNCgkk-01907-00500576-00500807 uh you black counter revolutionary you
cKz99FNCgkk-01908-00500808-00500975 should thank the revolution because it
cKz99FNCgkk-01909-00500976-00501310 has given you everything so activists
cKz99FNCgkk-01910-00501312-00501479 suffer repression they have no
cKz99FNCgkk-01911-00501480-00501703 warranties to carry out their work and
cKz99FNCgkk-01912-00501704-00501903 in the case of abra for descendant
cKz99FNCgkk-01913-00501904-00502022 activists
cKz99FNCgkk-01914-00502023-00502279 there's an extra danger that's what i i
cKz99FNCgkk-01915-00502280-00502383 wanted to
cKz99FNCgkk-01916-00502384-00503655 to mention thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01917-00503656-00503951 thank you very much christina i'd just
cKz99FNCgkk-01918-00503952-00504247 like to say once again how important
cKz99FNCgkk-01919-00504247-00504351 it is
cKz99FNCgkk-01920-00504352-00504431 to
cKz99FNCgkk-01921-00504432-00504622 yes you need to pay attention but we
cKz99FNCgkk-01922-00504623-00504903 also need to give a voice to the
cKz99FNCgkk-01923-00504904-00505007 um
cKz99FNCgkk-01924-00505008-00505214 people of cuba i think that thanks to
cKz99FNCgkk-01925-00505215-00505455 the amazing work
cKz99FNCgkk-01926-00505456-00505743 of these organizations
cKz99FNCgkk-01927-00505743-00505887 we have seen
cKz99FNCgkk-01928-00505888-00506159 how vulnerable they are
cKz99FNCgkk-01929-00506160-00506647 right now
cKz99FNCgkk-01930-00506647-00506759 there are
cKz99FNCgkk-01931-00506760-00507175 calls for the um november 15th protest
cKz99FNCgkk-01932-00507176-00507487 the state has started firing from their
cKz99FNCgkk-01933-00507488-00507718 jobs all those people asking for
cKz99FNCgkk-01934-00507719-00508070 permission to attend that protest
cKz99FNCgkk-01935-00508071-00508455 katarina was talking about the
cKz99FNCgkk-01936-00508456-00508639 words of um
cKz99FNCgkk-01937-00508639-00508831 commissioner margaret made my colleague
cKz99FNCgkk-01938-00508832-00509047 during the past hearing
cKz99FNCgkk-01939-00509047-00509414 she said it's important to have a world
cKz99FNCgkk-01940-00509415-00509622 reaction in solidarity with the people
cKz99FNCgkk-01941-00509623-00509943 of cuba now it's time for that reaction
cKz99FNCgkk-01942-00509943-00510079 reaction to
cKz99FNCgkk-01943-00510080-00510279 arise i would like to thank the
cKz99FNCgkk-01944-00510280-00510599 commission for the effort of um
cKz99FNCgkk-01945-00510600-00510775 presenting this situation to the
cKz99FNCgkk-01946-00510776-00511070 permanent council of the oas to ask them
cKz99FNCgkk-01947-00511071-00511510 to keep on insisting on um revealing of
cKz99FNCgkk-01948-00511512-00511735 disclosing this reality to the permanent
cKz99FNCgkk-01949-00511735-00511943 council we need the voice of all the
cKz99FNCgkk-01950-00511943-00512335 state members
cKz99FNCgkk-01951-00512335-00512518 because they all have the responsibility
cKz99FNCgkk-01952-00512519-00512743 to protect the peoples of the americas
cKz99FNCgkk-01953-00512743-00512895 and alive and the right to live in
cKz99FNCgkk-01954-00512896-00513807 democracy thank you
cKz99FNCgkk-01955-00513808-00513943 okay then
cKz99FNCgkk-01956-00513943-00514231 that's it for the civil society we are
cKz99FNCgkk-01957-00514232-00514422 reaching the end of this hearing for the
cKz99FNCgkk-01958-00514423-00514559 inter-american
cKz99FNCgkk-01959-00514560-00514831 commission it's an honor to have been
cKz99FNCgkk-01960-00514832-00515055 here with you all and we would like to
cKz99FNCgkk-01961-00515056-00515335 say once again how thankful we are not
cKz99FNCgkk-01962-00515335-00515527 only for your being here today but for
cKz99FNCgkk-01963-00515528-00515710 your daily work
cKz99FNCgkk-01964-00515712-00516175 for uh you're wearing down the exposure
cKz99FNCgkk-01965-00516176-00516375 and all the situations you have
cKz99FNCgkk-01966-00516376-00516583 presented the inter-american system was
cKz99FNCgkk-01967-00516584-00516799 created by the agreements of the states
cKz99FNCgkk-01968-00516800-00517022 with the fundamental objective the
cKz99FNCgkk-01969-00517023-00517214 protection of human rights and dignity
cKz99FNCgkk-01970-00517215-00517422 and along those lines the inter-american
cKz99FNCgkk-01971-00517423-00517559 commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01972-00517560-00517751 is very much aware of this as was
cKz99FNCgkk-01973-00517752-00518007 pointed out by the country reporter
cKz99FNCgkk-01974-00518008-00518199 please rest assured that the commission
cKz99FNCgkk-01975-00518200-00518383 is there with you and will always be
cKz99FNCgkk-01976-00518384-00518583 there with you through all our
cKz99FNCgkk-01977-00518584-00518822 mechanisms press releases our
cKz99FNCgkk-01978-00518823-00519007 precautionary measures
cKz99FNCgkk-01979-00519008-00519279 and we have paid attention to all of
cKz99FNCgkk-01980-00519280-00519655 your petitions including the request to
cKz99FNCgkk-01981-00519656-00519943 include on chapter 4b of the annual
cKz99FNCgkk-01982-00519943-00520047 report
cKz99FNCgkk-01983-00520047-00520295 your presentations
cKz99FNCgkk-01984-00520296-00520543 we are very serious about each of your
cKz99FNCgkk-01985-00520543-00520910 requests thank you so much
cKz99FNCgkk-01986-00520912-00521062 from the bottom of our hearts because
cKz99FNCgkk-01987-00521063-00521462 you are not alone we are here with you
cKz99FNCgkk-01988-00521463-00521655 you can count on us and as commissioner
cKz99FNCgkk-01989-00521656-00521910 hernandez was saying it's not the same
cKz99FNCgkk-01990-00521912-00522175 as in as with other states because we
cKz99FNCgkk-01991-00522176-00522247 can
cKz99FNCgkk-01992-00522247-00522495 carry out in local visits there but the
cKz99FNCgkk-01993-00522496-00522751 commission and each of the commissioners
cKz99FNCgkk-01994-00522752-00522935 and the special reporters and the
cKz99FNCgkk-01995-00522935-00523151 executive secretariat and all the
cKz99FNCgkk-01996-00523152-00523455 officials of the commission are very
cKz99FNCgkk-01997-00523456-00523687 much aware of cuba and are always
cKz99FNCgkk-01998-00523688-00524062 thinking of all of you of cuba and all
cKz99FNCgkk-01999-00524063-00524255 of those who
cKz99FNCgkk-02000-00524256-00524487 because of fear or repression cannot
cKz99FNCgkk-02001-00524488-00524583 express
cKz99FNCgkk-02002-00524584-00524662 you
cKz99FNCgkk-02003-00524663-00524935 um can count on the
cKz99FNCgkk-02004-00524936-00525214 commission and are permanent and total
cKz99FNCgkk-02005-00525215-00525366 commitment
cKz99FNCgkk-02006-00525367-00525655 once again i thank you and we will close
cKz99FNCgkk-02007-00525656-00526070 this hearing now thank you very much
cKz99FNCgkk-02008-00526071-00526495 thank
cKz99FNCgkk-02009-00526496-00526596 what's you
cLEf767zrz4-00000-00000438-00000743 um good morning
cLEf767zrz4-00001-00000744-00001204 it's Monday November 7th 2022. I'm your
cLEf767zrz4-00002-00001205-00001366 host Dr Robin McKay welcome to the
cLEf767zrz4-00003-00001367-00001601 actualization Zone and this is your
cLEf767zrz4-00004-00001602-00001907 weekly weather report of course I don't
cLEf767zrz4-00005-00001907-00002092 report on the actual weather outside
cLEf767zrz4-00006-00002093-00002267 although we do have sunny skies here
cLEf767zrz4-00007-00002268-00002717 today in Arizona but I do tune into the
cLEf767zrz4-00008-00002718-00003029 non-physical energies that we can
cLEf767zrz4-00009-00003030-00003245 harness take advantage of or just be
cLEf767zrz4-00010-00003246-00003413 aware of and mindful of as we go through
cLEf767zrz4-00011-00003414-00003527 the week
cLEf767zrz4-00012-00003528-00003886 as we are pursuing the actualization of
cLEf767zrz4-00013-00003888-00004127 our greatest hope streams and desires if
cLEf767zrz4-00014-00004128-00004319 you're new to my world welcome I have a
cLEf767zrz4-00015-00004320-00004517 couple of announcements that I'm super
cLEf767zrz4-00016-00004518-00004691 excited about first of all I feel like I
cLEf767zrz4-00017-00004692-00004972 need to do a drum roll for this but I
cLEf767zrz4-00018-00004973-00005279 have decided to open up
cLEf767zrz4-00019-00005280-00005651 about five more mini coaching packages
cLEf767zrz4-00020-00005652-00005935 for wealth Consciousness for Burnout
cLEf767zrz4-00021-00005936-00006329 recovery and for anything to do with
cLEf767zrz4-00022-00006330-00006491 corporate client attraction so you can
cLEf767zrz4-00023-00006492-00006646 do any of those three things wealth
cLEf767zrz4-00024-00006647-00006869 Consciousness which I have New Wealth
cLEf767zrz4-00025-00006870-00007031 Consciousness codes that have been
cLEf767zrz4-00026-00007031-00007325 downloaded from the akashic records if
cLEf767zrz4-00027-00007326-00007564 you are wanting to learn how to dive
cLEf767zrz4-00028-00007565-00007769 into the corporate space and to be of
cLEf767zrz4-00029-00007770-00007895 service to all the people in the
cLEf767zrz4-00030-00007895-00008105 corporate space you can use the mini
cLEf767zrz4-00031-00008106-00008357 package for that as well or if you're
cLEf767zrz4-00032-00008358-00008519 just feeling a little crispy around the
cLEf767zrz4-00033-00008520-00008896 edges right now and you need some r r
cLEf767zrz4-00034-00008897-00009119 some rest and relaxation and some
cLEf767zrz4-00035-00009120-00009323 resetting before we go into the holiday
cLEf767zrz4-00036-00009324-00009592 season you can use the many packages for
cLEf767zrz4-00037-00009593-00009739 that as well
cLEf767zrz4-00038-00009740-00010042 those are they don't come around very
cLEf767zrz4-00039-00010043-00010271 often and they are at a really very
cLEf767zrz4-00040-00010272-00010469 beautiful price for you all so there's
cLEf767zrz4-00041-00010470-00010745 three 45 minute sessions with me for
cLEf767zrz4-00042-00010746-00011056 9.97 and usually a package like that is
cLEf767zrz4-00043-00011057-00011267 around five thousand dollars so if
cLEf767zrz4-00044-00011268-00011555 that's something that is resonating for
cLEf767zrz4-00045-00011556-00011777 you I want you to DM on me
cLEf767zrz4-00046-00011778-00012028 and I'll ask you a few questions and if
cLEf767zrz4-00047-00012029-00012167 I feel like you're a good fit we'll go
cLEf767zrz4-00048-00012168-00012305 ahead and get you signed up for that
cLEf767zrz4-00049-00012306-00012520 many coaching package and I'm really
cLEf767zrz4-00050-00012521-00012767 looking forward to working with those of
cLEf767zrz4-00051-00012768-00012977 you who really are lined up with the
cLEf767zrz4-00052-00012978-00013157 wealth Consciousness piece especially
cLEf767zrz4-00053-00013158-00013336 that affects everything else Your
cLEf767zrz4-00054-00013337-00013541 Capacity to receive and hold more
cLEf767zrz4-00055-00013541-00013829 financial wealth in your business or in
cLEf767zrz4-00056-00013830-00014129 your in your career and of course the
cLEf767zrz4-00057-00014130-00014308 other two things as well also impact
cLEf767zrz4-00058-00014309-00014572 wealth Consciousness burnout and if you
cLEf767zrz4-00059-00014573-00014711 want to move into the corporate spaces
cLEf767zrz4-00060-00014712-00014921 well you have to have the capacity to
cLEf767zrz4-00061-00014922-00015166 receive and hold wealth in order to do
cLEf767zrz4-00062-00015168-00015377 that so that's what I'm looking forward
cLEf767zrz4-00063-00015378-00015755 to again DM me if you want to get in on
cLEf767zrz4-00064-00015756-00015935 that and we will start the registration
cLEf767zrz4-00065-00015936-00016277 process for you there now today's a full
cLEf767zrz4-00066-00016278-00016494 moon
cLEf767zrz4-00067-00016495-00016769 and that's one of the things we're going
cLEf767zrz4-00068-00016770-00016972 to be talking about during the weather
cLEf767zrz4-00069-00016973-00017308 report but today I'm using the akashic
cLEf767zrz4-00070-00017309-00017585 tarot which is by Sharon Ann Klingler
cLEf767zrz4-00071-00017586-00017813 and Sandra and Taylor this this box
cLEf767zrz4-00072-00017814-00017944 right here
cLEf767zrz4-00073-00017945-00018197 and um
cLEf767zrz4-00074-00018198-00018436 I just tuned in we were in Sedona all
cLEf767zrz4-00075-00018437-00018647 weekend hiking and
cLEf767zrz4-00076-00018648-00018935 just uh getting some new activations and
cLEf767zrz4-00077-00018936-00019108 some new energy alignments and updates
cLEf767zrz4-00078-00019109-00019277 up there as well so that was a really
cLEf767zrz4-00079-00019278-00019480 great experience for me to be able to
cLEf767zrz4-00080-00019481-00019685 come back in refreshed and ready to go
cLEf767zrz4-00081-00019686-00019913 to hit the ground running for the next
cLEf767zrz4-00082-00019914-00020147 holiday season that's coming up so
cLEf767zrz4-00083-00020148-00020369 quickly can you believe it all right so
cLEf767zrz4-00084-00020370-00020639 the first card that we pulled today
cLEf767zrz4-00085-00020640-00020849 is the king of forces and if you see
cLEf767zrz4-00086-00020850-00021113 here this is so perfect because I was
cLEf767zrz4-00087-00021114-00021358 just up in Sonoma and we we saw deer
cLEf767zrz4-00088-00021359-00021586 actually we didn't see any elk but this
cLEf767zrz4-00089-00021587-00021929 card has a wolf a man and deer and it's
cLEf767zrz4-00090-00021930-00022163 a it's a really I think it's a symbol of
cLEf767zrz4-00091-00022164-00022355 the Divine masculine it's the presence
cLEf767zrz4-00092-00022356-00022763 of creativity it's a presence of calm
cLEf767zrz4-00093-00022764-00023033 cool collected reason
cLEf767zrz4-00094-00023034-00023213 and it is something that is really
cLEf767zrz4-00095-00023214-00023428 required for us to be able to bring our
cLEf767zrz4-00096-00023429-00023669 next level of our work into the world is
cLEf767zrz4-00097-00023670-00023911 to have that comical collected reason
cLEf767zrz4-00098-00023912-00024293 marrying our intuition so we we are
cLEf767zrz4-00099-00024294-00024461 bringing the Divine masculine and the
cLEf767zrz4-00100-00024462-00024713 divine feminine back into balance and
cLEf767zrz4-00101-00024714-00024919 the way that we're doing that is through
cLEf767zrz4-00102-00024920-00025277 making decisions you know you've heard
cLEf767zrz4-00103-00025278-00025433 this have you been in manifestation
cLEf767zrz4-00104-00025434-00025690 world for any period of time you already
cLEf767zrz4-00105-00025691-00025894 know this that the first step in
cLEf767zrz4-00106-00025895-00026134 manifesting any of your heart's desires
cLEf767zrz4-00107-00026135-00026464 is to make a decision but here's
cLEf767zrz4-00108-00026466-00026620 something interesting that you may not
cLEf767zrz4-00109-00026622-00026849 be aware of
cLEf767zrz4-00110-00026850-00027058 is that there's a gap
cLEf767zrz4-00111-00027060-00027299 that that happens after you make a
cLEf767zrz4-00112-00027300-00027467 decision a decision is just a course
cLEf767zrz4-00113-00027468-00027839 correction a decision is a change in
cLEf767zrz4-00114-00027839-00028246 Flight Plan a decision is
cLEf767zrz4-00115-00028247-00028570 is the actually the the definition of
cLEf767zrz4-00116-00028572-00028817 decision is just to cut off all other
cLEf767zrz4-00117-00028818-00029008 options
cLEf767zrz4-00118-00029010-00029243 but after you make the decision there's
cLEf767zrz4-00119-00029244-00029435 a period of time that is critical there
cLEf767zrz4-00120-00029436-00029711 and that that critical period is what
cLEf767zrz4-00121-00029712-00029962 you do next when you make a decision
cLEf767zrz4-00122-00029963-00030268 when you make a decision to make the
cLEf767zrz4-00123-00030269-00030455 leap into a new coaching program when
cLEf767zrz4-00124-00030456-00030617 you make the decision to call in more
cLEf767zrz4-00125-00030618-00030779 money in your business when you make the
cLEf767zrz4-00126-00030780-00031024 decision to leave your leave your
cLEf767zrz4-00127-00031025-00031252 corporate position and start your your
cLEf767zrz4-00128-00031254-00031535 entrepreneurial Endeavors whatever that
cLEf767zrz4-00129-00031536-00031690 is the decision is the first step but
cLEf767zrz4-00130-00031691-00031858 the next step in that Gap
cLEf767zrz4-00131-00031860-00032093 that Gap
cLEf767zrz4-00132-00032094-00032531 is the action what you do next
cLEf767zrz4-00133-00032532-00032837 it's what you do next then begins to
cLEf767zrz4-00134-00032838-00033161 Define and create momentum for you in
cLEf767zrz4-00135-00033162-00033371 that decision
cLEf767zrz4-00136-00033372-00033533 and that's one of the places I think
cLEf767zrz4-00137-00033534-00033677 that we get hung up that nobody ever
cLEf767zrz4-00138-00033678-00033821 really talks about is the gap between
cLEf767zrz4-00139-00033822-00034121 decision and action
cLEf767zrz4-00140-00034122-00034271 because you can talk yourself out of
cLEf767zrz4-00141-00034272-00034501 decisions too
cLEf767zrz4-00142-00034502-00034768 but we know that the universe doesn't
cLEf767zrz4-00143-00034769-00035071 move until you move
cLEf767zrz4-00144-00035072-00035501 and so a sure and steady action on the
cLEf767zrz4-00145-00035502-00035771 heels of a decision that's what's going
cLEf767zrz4-00146-00035772-00035999 to create momentum for you that's what's
cLEf767zrz4-00147-00036000-00036155 going to actually collapse the time
cLEf767zrz4-00148-00036156-00036424 space continuum in order for you to
cLEf767zrz4-00149-00036425-00036785 bring that desire into fulfillment
cLEf767zrz4-00150-00036786-00037085 so this masculine energy
cLEf767zrz4-00151-00037086-00037271 in the king of forces that's presenting
cLEf767zrz4-00152-00037272-00037493 itself today is
cLEf767zrz4-00153-00037494-00037793 uh an energy to harness
cLEf767zrz4-00154-00037794-00038021 as you're making your decision but even
cLEf767zrz4-00155-00038022-00038273 as you're taking your steps into that
cLEf767zrz4-00156-00038274-00038509 decision
cLEf767zrz4-00157-00038510-00038759 what's next after you make the decision
cLEf767zrz4-00158-00038760-00039029 well you better do something and I don't
cLEf767zrz4-00159-00039030-00039185 mean to do something from a point of
cLEf767zrz4-00160-00039186-00039317 scramble
cLEf767zrz4-00161-00039318-00039593 but my teachers and I have always talked
cLEf767zrz4-00162-00039594-00039857 about taking aligned action what is an
cLEf767zrz4-00163-00039858-00040217 aligned action
cLEf767zrz4-00164-00040218-00040367 that's the question and if you don't
cLEf767zrz4-00165-00040368-00040595 know the answer to that then do
cLEf767zrz4-00166-00040596-00040829 something in the service of that
cLEf767zrz4-00167-00040830-00041039 decision do something in the service of
cLEf767zrz4-00168-00041040-00041207 the decision write it on your whiteboard
cLEf767zrz4-00169-00041208-00041435 that you've made the decision
cLEf767zrz4-00170-00041436-00041740 foreign you don't have to know 17 steps
cLEf767zrz4-00171-00041741-00041890 ahead you just need to know one or two
cLEf767zrz4-00172-00041891-00042149 steps and then that after you make the
cLEf767zrz4-00173-00042150-00042323 one or two steps you move on to the next
cLEf767zrz4-00174-00042324-00042557 and the next and the next
cLEf767zrz4-00175-00042558-00042683 all right so if you want to collapse
cLEf767zrz4-00176-00042684-00043012 time and space around that heart's
cLEf767zrz4-00177-00043013-00043277 desire make the decision but then
cLEf767zrz4-00178-00043278-00043535 harness this Divine masculine energy
cLEf767zrz4-00179-00043536-00043835 that's present right now and invited in
cLEf767zrz4-00180-00043836-00044261 and say okay I've decided now what
cLEf767zrz4-00181-00044262-00044518 and then do something in the service of
cLEf767zrz4-00182-00044519-00044911 your heart's desire
cLEf767zrz4-00183-00044912-00045311 along with the king of forces is the
cLEf767zrz4-00184-00045312-00045515 muse
cLEf767zrz4-00185-00045516-00045815 The Muse is a feminine energy
cLEf767zrz4-00186-00045816-00046030 it's inspiration
cLEf767zrz4-00187-00046031-00046361 so when you create the the
cLEf767zrz4-00188-00046362-00046558 interconnection between the Divine
cLEf767zrz4-00189-00046559-00046817 masculine and the divine feminine or the
cLEf767zrz4-00190-00046818-00046979 king and the muse
cLEf767zrz4-00191-00046980-00047183 what a beautiful outcome
cLEf767zrz4-00192-00047184-00047465 you have before you
cLEf767zrz4-00193-00047466-00047867 The Muse is the inspired breath The Muse
cLEf767zrz4-00194-00047868-00048089 is the creativity it's the it's the
cLEf767zrz4-00195-00048090-00048262 spirit of the creativity that flows
cLEf767zrz4-00196-00048263-00048449 through you
cLEf767zrz4-00197-00048450-00048671 and here's a hint when you're trying to
cLEf767zrz4-00198-00048672-00048911 decide what to do next if you've made
cLEf767zrz4-00199-00048912-00049133 the decision to do something different
cLEf767zrz4-00200-00049134-00049427 if you've made the decision to bring in
cLEf767zrz4-00201-00049428-00049618 more money into your business this month
cLEf767zrz4-00202-00049619-00049805 let's say for example
cLEf767zrz4-00203-00049806-00050068 then doing what you have done before you
cLEf767zrz4-00204-00050069-00050224 made the decision doesn't make sense but
cLEf767zrz4-00205-00050225-00050393 when you tap into the energy of the Muse
cLEf767zrz4-00206-00050394-00050518 and you say okay what's the most
cLEf767zrz4-00207-00050519-00050746 creative thing that I can do right now
cLEf767zrz4-00208-00050747-00050915 what's the most creative contribution
cLEf767zrz4-00209-00050916-00051161 that I can make in this moment do that
cLEf767zrz4-00210-00051162-00051551 do that thing
cLEf767zrz4-00211-00051552-00051779 and then if you need an extra Pop I love
cLEf767zrz4-00212-00051779-00051988 that this card came up this is Uriel in
cLEf767zrz4-00213-00051989-00052175 this and the Spanx but if you look up
cLEf767zrz4-00214-00052176-00052402 there there's a full moon at the top of
cLEf767zrz4-00215-00052403-00052576 the card and of course we've got the
cLEf767zrz4-00216-00052577-00052816 full moon energies tonight as well so
cLEf767zrz4-00217-00052817-00053026 the full moon is about
cLEf767zrz4-00218-00053027-00053476 bringing things to fruition
cLEf767zrz4-00219-00053477-00053629 it's about
cLEf767zrz4-00220-00053629-00053935 embodying the fullness of your vision
cLEf767zrz4-00221-00053936-00054161 embodying the fullness of your heart's
cLEf767zrz4-00222-00054162-00054354 desires
cLEf767zrz4-00223-00054355-00054707 but Uriel there's another name for Uriel
cLEf767zrz4-00224-00054708-00054965 and that is the fire of God
cLEf767zrz4-00225-00054966-00055204 so if you can call in that Holy Fire
cLEf767zrz4-00226-00055205-00055450 inside of you
cLEf767zrz4-00227-00055451-00055661 and call that up and just ask that to
cLEf767zrz4-00228-00055662-00055930 burn brightly within you that's going to
cLEf767zrz4-00229-00055932-00056311 create speed and momentum for you
cLEf767zrz4-00230-00056312-00056735 as you take on this part of your journey
cLEf767zrz4-00231-00056736-00056915 so a couple of messages come through
cLEf767zrz4-00232-00056916-00057166 today one is that you're not alone
cLEf767zrz4-00233-00057167-00057407 two is that decision is the first step
cLEf767zrz4-00234-00057408-00057580 remember the Second Step which is to
cLEf767zrz4-00235-00057582-00057754 take aligned action
cLEf767zrz4-00236-00057755-00058138 in the service of your decision
cLEf767zrz4-00237-00058139-00058421 in the service of your decision
cLEf767zrz4-00238-00058422-00058594 so you have to look at that and you may
cLEf767zrz4-00239-00058595-00058811 need some advice on that that's one of
cLEf767zrz4-00240-00058812-00058973 the reasons why I'm offering these many
cLEf767zrz4-00241-00058974-00059165 coaching packages because sometimes you
cLEf767zrz4-00242-00059166-00059369 just need somebody who's been there done
cLEf767zrz4-00243-00059370-00059603 that wrote the book and and bought the
cLEf767zrz4-00244-00059604-00059861 T-shirt to come in and see things from a
cLEf767zrz4-00245-00059862-00060023 slightly different perspective so you
cLEf767zrz4-00246-00060024-00060335 can too and often that's that's all it
cLEf767zrz4-00247-00060336-00060616 takes to create some momentum for you
cLEf767zrz4-00248-00060617-00060815 for your business for your career for
cLEf767zrz4-00249-00060816-00061025 what's next for you because you do have
cLEf767zrz4-00250-00061026-00061259 the capacity to create anything
cLEf767zrz4-00251-00061260-00061780 you do it's within you but it's also
cLEf767zrz4-00252-00061782-00062044 vitally important
cLEf767zrz4-00253-00062045-00062350 that you honor the the decision and take
cLEf767zrz4-00254-00062351-00062621 action on it otherwise it just stays up
cLEf767zrz4-00255-00062622-00062735 in your head and that's one of the
cLEf767zrz4-00256-00062736-00062944 greatest challenges I think for for
cLEf767zrz4-00257-00062945-00063185 Creative for Visionary people is that a
cLEf767zrz4-00258-00063186-00063466 lot of times our hearts desires stay in
cLEf767zrz4-00259-00063467-00063604 the ethers
cLEf767zrz4-00260-00063605-00063803 because we haven't figured out how to
cLEf767zrz4-00261-00063804-00064085 bring it into physical reality but the
cLEf767zrz4-00262-00064086-00064192 best way to bring it into physical
cLEf767zrz4-00263-00064194-00064582 reality make the decision and then
cLEf767zrz4-00264-00064583-00064853 take the next step for some of you the
cLEf767zrz4-00265-00064854-00065009 next step is going to be to direct
cLEf767zrz4-00266-00065010-00065165 message me
cLEf767zrz4-00267-00065166-00065429 and let me know I want to talk about the
cLEf767zrz4-00268-00065429-00065650 many coaching packages I think that'd be
cLEf767zrz4-00269-00065651-00065873 great for you all right so that's what
cLEf767zrz4-00270-00065874-00066082 we have for today we've got the king of
cLEf767zrz4-00271-00066083-00066311 forces we have Uriel and the Sphinx
cLEf767zrz4-00272-00066312-00066544 Sphinx and we have the Muse and they are
cLEf767zrz4-00273-00066545-00066743 all coming together to create momentum
cLEf767zrz4-00274-00066744-00066875 for you
cLEf767zrz4-00275-00066876-00067103 momentum in your business momentum and
cLEf767zrz4-00276-00067104-00067349 your career momentum in your life
cLEf767zrz4-00277-00067350-00067738 and you are fully responsible for what
cLEf767zrz4-00278-00067739-00067913 the next step is so what are you going
cLEf767zrz4-00279-00067914-00068050 to do with it what are you going to do
cLEf767zrz4-00280-00068051-00068194 with this energy
cLEf767zrz4-00281-00068195-00068429 let us know in the comments and if you
cLEf767zrz4-00282-00068430-00068687 like this video go ahead and follow me
cLEf767zrz4-00283-00068688-00068800 and make sure that you're getting
cLEf767zrz4-00284-00068801-00069076 updates on it so that you don't miss an
cLEf767zrz4-00285-00069077-00069263 episode I will see you in the
cLEf767zrz4-00286-00069264-00069467 actualization Zone and and then I'll be
cLEf767zrz4-00287-00069468-00069599 back here next week for your next
cLEf767zrz4-00288-00069600-00069848 weather report
cLGbW2ecg64-00000-00000021-00000499 [Music]
cLGbW2ecg64-00001-00000500-00000763 welcome to insight today produced in
cLGbW2ecg64-00002-00000764-00001049 partnership with KC OS 13 El Paso public
cLGbW2ecg64-00003-00001050-00001319 television today we are chatting with a
cLGbW2ecg64-00004-00001320-00001682 group of chief executives from various
cLGbW2ecg64-00005-00001682-00002042 parts of the El Paso cultural landscape
cLGbW2ecg64-00006-00002043-00002315 Tracy Jerome is director of the museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00007-00002316-00002504 and cultural affairs office of the city
cLGbW2ecg64-00008-00002505-00002605 of El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00009-00002606-00002875 Paul Cort Nara is the founding director
cLGbW2ecg64-00010-00002876-00003166 of the El Paso children's museum Louise
cLGbW2ecg64-00011-00003167-00003374 Shepard is the executive director of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00012-00003375-00003644 El Paso Holocaust Museum and Victoria
cLGbW2ecg64-00013-00003645-00003851 Ramirez is director of the El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00014-00003852-00004138 Museum of Art they have generously
cLGbW2ecg64-00015-00004139-00004304 agreed to share some of their experience
cLGbW2ecg64-00016-00004305-00004424 with us like to thank you all for
cLGbW2ecg64-00017-00004425-00004947 joining us today so art culture history
cLGbW2ecg64-00018-00004948-00005315 this is such an important topic for any
cLGbW2ecg64-00019-00005316-00005722 community Tracy from your perspective
cLGbW2ecg64-00020-00005723-00006088 talk about the importance of culture of
cLGbW2ecg64-00021-00006089-00006334 educational services to the city of El
cLGbW2ecg64-00022-00006335-00006709 Paso absolutely it's it's a great time
cLGbW2ecg64-00023-00006711-00006989 right now to be in El Paso the city is
cLGbW2ecg64-00024-00006990-00007181 is really going through a true
cLGbW2ecg64-00025-00007181-00007442 renaissance in every aspect of what's
cLGbW2ecg64-00026-00007443-00007720 happening here and the arts and cultural
cLGbW2ecg64-00027-00007722-00007931 scene is truly at the at the center of
cLGbW2ecg64-00028-00007931-00008264 all of that we are partners at the table
cLGbW2ecg64-00029-00008265-00008464 for the economic development and the
cLGbW2ecg64-00030-00008465-00008627 sustainability that we're striving and
cLGbW2ecg64-00031-00008628-00008903 thriving for for the community you know
cLGbW2ecg64-00032-00008904-00009005 when we're looking at bringing
cLGbW2ecg64-00033-00009006-00009155 businesses in when we're looking at
cLGbW2ecg64-00034-00009156-00009317 bringing investment into this community
cLGbW2ecg64-00035-00009318-00009596 which has a very long and deep and
cLGbW2ecg64-00036-00009597-00009778 beautiful cultural and historical
cLGbW2ecg64-00037-00009779-00010135 background the new you know newcomers to
cLGbW2ecg64-00038-00010136-00010471 El Paso which I am I am one want to know
cLGbW2ecg64-00039-00010472-00010766 about that and they want to know what
cLGbW2ecg64-00040-00010767-00011051 they can experience when they're here so
cLGbW2ecg64-00041-00011052-00011231 it's not just about you know coming to a
cLGbW2ecg64-00042-00011232-00011438 community and being able to sort of plop
cLGbW2ecg64-00043-00011439-00011612 down and make business happen and you
cLGbW2ecg64-00044-00011613-00011735 know the roads are important and schools
cLGbW2ecg64-00045-00011736-00011837 are important and hospitals are
cLGbW2ecg64-00046-00011838-00011987 important but people really want to know
cLGbW2ecg64-00047-00011988-00012149 what their quality of life and what
cLGbW2ecg64-00048-00012150-00012278 their quality of experience is going to
cLGbW2ecg64-00049-00012279-00012473 be and so this community is working very
cLGbW2ecg64-00050-00012474-00012752 hard and we're pulling together and in
cLGbW2ecg64-00051-00012753-00013091 an incredible way to make sure that the
cLGbW2ecg64-00052-00013091-00013244 facilities that we have and the
cLGbW2ecg64-00053-00013244-00013441 institutions that are in place
cLGbW2ecg64-00054-00013443-00013604 remain sustainable and continue to grow
cLGbW2ecg64-00055-00013605-00013826 and that we continue to grow the family
cLGbW2ecg64-00056-00013827-00014135 as it were we have you know an amazing
cLGbW2ecg64-00057-00014136-00014393 Museum of Art we have a great Museum of
cLGbW2ecg64-00058-00014394-00014555 History Museum of Archaeology or a
cLGbW2ecg64-00059-00014556-00014797 Holocaust Museum we're bringing on board
cLGbW2ecg64-00060-00014799-00014984 and your children's museum we're going
cLGbW2ecg64-00061-00014985-00015163 to be bringing on board a cultural
cLGbW2ecg64-00062-00015165-00015479 center and these are just the beginnings
cLGbW2ecg64-00063-00015480-00015713 of what I think is going to turn into
cLGbW2ecg64-00064-00015713-00015919 this again this incredible community
cLGbW2ecg64-00065-00015921-00016133 that if you haven't come to see us yet
cLGbW2ecg64-00066-00016134-00016310 you have to and you will fall in love
cLGbW2ecg64-00067-00016311-00016511 when you get here and it's so important
cLGbW2ecg64-00068-00016512-00016751 for not only civil society but also as
cLGbW2ecg64-00069-00016752-00016982 you say for the business environment
cLGbW2ecg64-00070-00016983-00017210 here if you're going to cite a business
cLGbW2ecg64-00071-00017211-00017384 if you're going to make the decision to
cLGbW2ecg64-00072-00017385-00017771 site your facility in El Paso you're
cLGbW2ecg64-00073-00017772-00017969 going to have to hire employees and
cLGbW2ecg64-00074-00017970-00018170 those employees you want them to stay
cLGbW2ecg64-00075-00018171-00018503 you want them to enjoy the life of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00076-00018504-00018818 community you want to have them exposed
cLGbW2ecg64-00077-00018819-00019079 to art and and different activities talk
cLGbW2ecg64-00078-00019080-00019457 about how the art museum is is looking
cLGbW2ecg64-00079-00019458-00019901 at your audience here on the border with
cLGbW2ecg64-00080-00019902-00020141 Mexico and how you serve your very
cLGbW2ecg64-00081-00020142-00020348 diverse communities here in our Passover
cLGbW2ecg64-00082-00020349-00020393 tour
cLGbW2ecg64-00083-00020394-00020711 sure so the El Paso Museum of Art when
cLGbW2ecg64-00084-00020712-00021056 we talk about our audience we really we
cLGbW2ecg64-00085-00021057-00021169 look at the border Plex
cLGbW2ecg64-00086-00021170-00021479 and someone when I arrived in El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00087-00021480-00021689 they described the border Plex
cLGbW2ecg64-00088-00021690-00022130 as three cities El Paso Las Cruces and
cLGbW2ecg64-00089-00022131-00022607 wadis two countries us-mexico in three
cLGbW2ecg64-00090-00022608-00023066 states Texas Chihuahua Mexico and New
cLGbW2ecg64-00091-00023067-00023282 Mexico two languages and two languages
cLGbW2ecg64-00092-00023283-00023671 and for me that was so intriguing and I
cLGbW2ecg64-00093-00023672-00024083 I think that you know if if on the
cLGbW2ecg64-00094-00024084-00024257 surface you look at the El Paso Museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00095-00024258-00024380 of Art and think that we're just serving
cLGbW2ecg64-00096-00024381-00024674 El Paso proper we're really not we we
cLGbW2ecg64-00097-00024675-00025040 look beyond that and you mentioned the
cLGbW2ecg64-00098-00025041-00025347 the idea of quality of life and and how
cLGbW2ecg64-00099-00025348-00025622 cultural institutions can be such an
cLGbW2ecg64-00100-00025623-00026069 asset for a community and I think one of
cLGbW2ecg64-00101-00026070-00026273 the things I'm most proud of with the
cLGbW2ecg64-00102-00026274-00026549 art museum is our collection and the
cLGbW2ecg64-00103-00026550-00026894 quality of our exhibitions and programs
cLGbW2ecg64-00104-00026895-00027095 I've been in El Paso about 10 months now
cLGbW2ecg64-00105-00027095-00027370 and when people see the quality of what
cLGbW2ecg64-00106-00027372-00027599 we're offering the works that are in our
cLGbW2ecg64-00107-00027600-00027767 permanent collection they realize this
cLGbW2ecg64-00108-00027768-00028001 is a world-class Art Museum that's in El
cLGbW2ecg64-00109-00028002-00028295 Paso Texas and to move their family here
cLGbW2ecg64-00110-00028295-00028637 doesn't mean that they're you know
cLGbW2ecg64-00111-00028638-00028880 sacrificing a cultural experience their
cLGbW2ecg64-00112-00028881-00029063 children can have those experiences they
cLGbW2ecg64-00113-00029064-00029366 can continue to have them and I'm really
cLGbW2ecg64-00114-00029367-00029561 proud to be part of the art museum but
cLGbW2ecg64-00115-00029562-00029789 also proud of the museum community I
cLGbW2ecg64-00116-00029789-00030077 think there are very few communities
cLGbW2ecg64-00117-00030077-00030377 especially the size of our region that
cLGbW2ecg64-00118-00030377-00030713 have the number and the range of types
cLGbW2ecg64-00119-00030714-00030977 of museums that we have and speaking of
cLGbW2ecg64-00120-00030977-00031327 children children also require other
cLGbW2ecg64-00121-00031329-00031604 forms of entertainment and experiences
cLGbW2ecg64-00122-00031605-00031786 one of the things that I find so
cLGbW2ecg64-00123-00031787-00032111 impressive about El Paso is El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00124-00032112-00032399 recognizing this is now investing in a
cLGbW2ecg64-00125-00032400-00032681 new Children's Museum Paul how would
cLGbW2ecg64-00126-00032682-00032957 talk about the the project to build this
cLGbW2ecg64-00127-00032958-00033188 museum and what attracted you to to this
cLGbW2ecg64-00128-00033189-00033395 place at this time - to drive this
cLGbW2ecg64-00129-00033396-00033686 project forward to fruition but I'm also
cLGbW2ecg64-00130-00033687-00034007 new to El Paso and I I was very excited
cLGbW2ecg64-00131-00034008-00034196 to come precisely because there was a
cLGbW2ecg64-00132-00034197-00034352 commitment on the part of the city to
cLGbW2ecg64-00133-00034353-00034781 see this museum come to fruition it's it
cLGbW2ecg64-00134-00034782-00034973 was part of a quality-of-life bond that
cLGbW2ecg64-00135-00034974-00035123 there would be a Children's Museum so
cLGbW2ecg64-00136-00035124-00035345 the community is investing in this
cLGbW2ecg64-00137-00035346-00035590 institution that's a very very important
cLGbW2ecg64-00138-00035591-00035804 point that's right and and for me the
cLGbW2ecg64-00139-00035805-00035960 the interesting thing about children's
cLGbW2ecg64-00140-00035961-00036137 museums generally and specifically one
cLGbW2ecg64-00141-00036138-00036401 here is the way that they fit in as all
cLGbW2ecg64-00142-00036402-00036668 the museums do here as part of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00143-00036669-00036824 educational infrastructure of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00144-00036825-00037207 community you know across the country
cLGbW2ecg64-00145-00037208-00037442 children growing up in cities have
cLGbW2ecg64-00146-00037443-00037754 access to educational experiences beyond
cLGbW2ecg64-00147-00037755-00038081 the classroom and we need to and we do
cLGbW2ecg64-00148-00038082-00038318 provide those experiences in the
cLGbW2ecg64-00149-00038319-00038513 different museums that exist here in the
cLGbW2ecg64-00150-00038514-00038717 community and the Children's Museum will
cLGbW2ecg64-00151-00038718-00038930 be an integral part of that allowing
cLGbW2ecg64-00152-00038931-00039155 kids to develop skills that they
cLGbW2ecg64-00153-00039156-00039314 otherwise might not have a chance to
cLGbW2ecg64-00154-00039315-00039565 experience in the regular classroom so
cLGbW2ecg64-00155-00039566-00039896 all of our museums provide educational
cLGbW2ecg64-00156-00039897-00040162 experiences for children that go beyond
cLGbW2ecg64-00157-00040163-00040430 what can happen in school and that's
cLGbW2ecg64-00158-00040431-00040604 incredibly important and if we in every
cLGbW2ecg64-00159-00040605-00040774 community and I think one of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00160-00040775-00040955 challenges and one of the things I'm
cLGbW2ecg64-00161-00040956-00041242 most looking forward to here is the idea
cLGbW2ecg64-00162-00041243-00041464 of the access and accessibility and
cLGbW2ecg64-00163-00041465-00042049 determining what it is that gets people
cLGbW2ecg64-00164-00042050-00042254 thinking of attending the local museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00165-00042255-00042533 whichever museum you know that's
cLGbW2ecg64-00166-00042534-00042710 something I want to do with my family or
cLGbW2ecg64-00167-00042711-00042823 if it's something that doesn't even
cLGbW2ecg64-00168-00042824-00043117 cross your mind and how do we how do we
cLGbW2ecg64-00169-00043118-00043483 make the museum experience part of what
cLGbW2ecg64-00170-00043484-00043693 everybody's thinking about as they try
cLGbW2ecg64-00171-00043694-00044017 to determine the the the engaging things
cLGbW2ecg64-00172-00044018-00044161 they'd like to do with their family each
cLGbW2ecg64-00173-00044162-00044551 weekend etc you know in some communities
cLGbW2ecg64-00174-00044552-00044770 visiting the museum is something you
cLGbW2ecg64-00175-00044771-00044957 only do as a tourist if you think of
cLGbW2ecg64-00176-00044958-00045080 going to the Met in New York or
cLGbW2ecg64-00177-00045081-00045318 something like that and our museums are
cLGbW2ecg64-00178-00045319-00045520 embedded and integrated within the
cLGbW2ecg64-00179-00045521-00045764 community and and it's interesting to
cLGbW2ecg64-00180-00045765-00045955 look at that challenge of how do you
cLGbW2ecg64-00181-00045956-00046162 improve accessibility for everybody in
cLGbW2ecg64-00182-00046163-00046295 the community the other thing that I
cLGbW2ecg64-00183-00046296-00046535 find so interesting about the arc the
cLGbW2ecg64-00184-00046536-00046823 arc of museums here is that you have
cLGbW2ecg64-00185-00046824-00047135 museums that deal with stem and steam
cLGbW2ecg64-00186-00047136-00047476 aspects for children to to learn how the
cLGbW2ecg64-00187-00047477-00047743 physical world works you have museums of
cLGbW2ecg64-00188-00047744-00047992 archaeology you have museums of art you
cLGbW2ecg64-00189-00047993-00048486 also have a Holocaust Museum that has a
cLGbW2ecg64-00190-00048487-00048785 tremendous exhibition program and you
cLGbW2ecg64-00191-00048786-00049030 expose people to the realities of this
cLGbW2ecg64-00192-00049031-00049371 world that we see whether it is the
cLGbW2ecg64-00193-00049372-00049771 unfolding in in Miramar of ethnic
cLGbW2ecg64-00194-00049772-00050161 cleansing or in Africa or in places in
cLGbW2ecg64-00195-00050162-00050542 Syria where you have different sects
cLGbW2ecg64-00196-00050543-00050723 warring against you know each other
cLGbW2ecg64-00197-00050724-00050954 Lori talk about the Holocaust Museum in
cLGbW2ecg64-00198-00050955-00051287 El Paso well the roots of the Holocaust
cLGbW2ecg64-00199-00051288-00051554 Museum in El Paso are not what one would
cLGbW2ecg64-00200-00051554-00051814 expect in fact most people come to the
cLGbW2ecg64-00201-00051815-00052027 front door and say why is this here we
cLGbW2ecg64-00202-00052028-00052381 you know Paso have a huge population of
cLGbW2ecg64-00203-00052382-00052693 survivors who immigrated to El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00204-00052694-00052934 Texas after the Holocaust at one point
cLGbW2ecg64-00205-00052935-00053198 we had almost 90 survivors living here
cLGbW2ecg64-00206-00053199-00053462 in El Paso one of the other aspects
cLGbW2ecg64-00207-00053463-00053828 that we have a wonderful military
cLGbW2ecg64-00208-00053829-00054176 community in fort bliss and a tremendous
cLGbW2ecg64-00209-00054177-00054437 number of those liberators those men who
cLGbW2ecg64-00210-00054438-00054701 liberated those camps came back and
cLGbW2ecg64-00211-00054702-00054887 because El Paso so wonderful made it
cLGbW2ecg64-00212-00054888-00055198 their home so we have both of those
cLGbW2ecg64-00213-00055199-00055502 aspects to draw from as we this is our
cLGbW2ecg64-00214-00055503-00055709 34th year of our of our museum's
cLGbW2ecg64-00215-00055710-00056027 existence what the Holocaust Museum does
cLGbW2ecg64-00216-00056028-00056282 culturally and educationally is it gives
cLGbW2ecg64-00217-00056283-00056594 students an opportunity to see the
cLGbW2ecg64-00218-00056595-00057002 importance of overcoming intolerance and
cLGbW2ecg64-00219-00057003-00057241 bigotry and just as Victoria was
cLGbW2ecg64-00220-00057242-00057442 speaking a moment ago about the fact
cLGbW2ecg64-00221-00057444-00057749 that we're not just El Paso we have a
cLGbW2ecg64-00222-00057750-00057908 unique challenge but also a unique
cLGbW2ecg64-00223-00057909-00058274 opportunity to reach out to people who
cLGbW2ecg64-00224-00058275-00058516 didn't necessarily learn the history of
cLGbW2ecg64-00225-00058517-00058664 the Holocaust as they learn the history
cLGbW2ecg64-00226-00058665-00058985 of World War two in their in their 11th
cLGbW2ecg64-00227-00058986-00059291 grade history studies that come over
cLGbW2ecg64-00228-00059291-00059597 from Mexico and we also have the folks
cLGbW2ecg64-00229-00059598-00059830 who are here and are learning it through
cLGbW2ecg64-00230-00059832-00060071 Texas and New Mexico school systems so
cLGbW2ecg64-00231-00060072-00060379 we have this wonderful opportunity to
cLGbW2ecg64-00232-00060380-00060640 come at that history and also that
cLGbW2ecg64-00233-00060641-00060845 cultural understanding from two
cLGbW2ecg64-00234-00060846-00061037 different directions and it really
cLGbW2ecg64-00235-00061038-00061229 broadens things for us and gives us a
cLGbW2ecg64-00236-00061229-00061475 chance to see it from both sides how do
cLGbW2ecg64-00237-00061476-00061787 you manage this as individuals and as
cLGbW2ecg64-00238-00061788-00062020 members of an ecosystem how do you
cLGbW2ecg64-00239-00062021-00062407 collaborate how do you orchestrate a
cLGbW2ecg64-00240-00062408-00062866 museum ecosystem that is complementary
cLGbW2ecg64-00241-00062867-00063091 and is not at odds with one another
cLGbW2ecg64-00242-00063092-00063287 because one of the ways you could look
cLGbW2ecg64-00243-00063288-00063464 at this but this is not the El Paso way
cLGbW2ecg64-00244-00063465-00063683 is is as if you're all competing for it
cLGbW2ecg64-00245-00063684-00063875 for audience and you could end up
cLGbW2ecg64-00246-00063876-00064088 expending a lot of energy in that
cLGbW2ecg64-00247-00064089-00064301 competition but but you don't do that
cLGbW2ecg64-00248-00064302-00064403 here in El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00249-00064404-00064913 I think the geography is very unique and
cLGbW2ecg64-00250-00064914-00065282 you can either look at us as this place
cLGbW2ecg64-00251-00065283-00065510 at the end of the earth you know because
cLGbW2ecg64-00252-00065511-00065630 we're in for our West Texas we're the
cLGbW2ecg64-00253-00065631-00065780 only city in all of Texas in the
cLGbW2ecg64-00254-00065781-00065966 Mountain Time Zone so we're like not
cLGbW2ecg64-00255-00065967-00066086 even at the same time with everybody
cLGbW2ecg64-00256-00066087-00066428 else throw a little different I see us
cLGbW2ecg64-00257-00066429-00066575 as an oasis
cLGbW2ecg64-00258-00066576-00066803 and we support each other we work
cLGbW2ecg64-00259-00066804-00067049 together and I think there's a natural
cLGbW2ecg64-00260-00067050-00067349 affinity when you are on the frontier to
cLGbW2ecg64-00261-00067350-00067484 a degree and you're still doing things
cLGbW2ecg64-00262-00067485-00067700 kind of on your own and you can't just
cLGbW2ecg64-00263-00067701-00067996 go next door to the next-door neighbor
cLGbW2ecg64-00264-00067997-00068306 we work together and I'm very proud of
cLGbW2ecg64-00265-00068307-00068471 the fact that through our department we
cLGbW2ecg64-00266-00068472-00068728 fund everyone sitting at this table
cLGbW2ecg64-00267-00068729-00068939 through a granting program that we're
cLGbW2ecg64-00268-00068940-00069095 very committed to we fund over 70
cLGbW2ecg64-00269-00069096-00069281 individuals and organizations on an
cLGbW2ecg64-00270-00069282-00069545 annual basis and that's really important
cLGbW2ecg64-00271-00069546-00069746 to us for example from a departmental
cLGbW2ecg64-00272-00069747-00069968 standpoint and from making sure that
cLGbW2ecg64-00273-00069969-00070133 there's money enough for everybody to do
cLGbW2ecg64-00274-00070134-00070394 you know something but from a
cLGbW2ecg64-00275-00070395-00070652 programming perspective you know you
cLGbW2ecg64-00276-00070653-00070850 have brought in for example not only
cLGbW2ecg64-00277-00070851-00071027 collaborations with other museums but
cLGbW2ecg64-00278-00071028-00071198 other cultural organizations for example
cLGbW2ecg64-00279-00071199-00071405 the you know the symphony comes and
cLGbW2ecg64-00280-00071406-00071633 performs and the ballet has performed
cLGbW2ecg64-00281-00071634-00071866 and you know we can go down the list of
cLGbW2ecg64-00282-00071867-00072131 variety of performing artists as well as
cLGbW2ecg64-00283-00072132-00072299 visual artists who have been at the
cLGbW2ecg64-00284-00072300-00072542 museum you do the same and I know that
cLGbW2ecg64-00285-00072543-00072701 the Children's Museum will tap into all
cLGbW2ecg64-00286-00072702-00072875 of that incredible creativity on all
cLGbW2ecg64-00287-00072876-00073037 these opportunities that we have in this
cLGbW2ecg64-00288-00073038-00073337 community so I mean I don't think anyone
cLGbW2ecg64-00289-00073338-00073529 feels in competition with each other I
cLGbW2ecg64-00290-00073530-00073774 think that we we really do have a unique
cLGbW2ecg64-00291-00073775-00074021 attitude here and so much as we are
cLGbW2ecg64-00292-00074022-00074318 stronger when we're together and and the
cLGbW2ecg64-00293-00074319-00074450 community benefits from that greatly
cLGbW2ecg64-00294-00074451-00074600 because there are no there aren't these
cLGbW2ecg64-00295-00074601-00074909 dividing lines of these silos now it
cLGbW2ecg64-00296-00074910-00075110 gets busy it gets really busy sometimes
cLGbW2ecg64-00297-00075111-00075221 because there are times when there's a
cLGbW2ecg64-00298-00075222-00075380 lot of things going on at the same time
cLGbW2ecg64-00299-00075381-00075566 but that's that's where we want to be
cLGbW2ecg64-00300-00075567-00075827 yeah I think though that you know all
cLGbW2ecg64-00301-00075828-00076145 museums face the same challenge and that
cLGbW2ecg64-00302-00076146-00076433 is getting the people who don't think
cLGbW2ecg64-00303-00076434-00076856 that museums are for them to think about
cLGbW2ecg64-00304-00076857-00077144 us to have to have the museum on on
cLGbW2ecg64-00305-00077145-00077342 their radar to think about us on a
cLGbW2ecg64-00306-00077343-00077543 Saturday afternoon this is something
cLGbW2ecg64-00307-00077544-00077720 that would be fun and enriching to do
cLGbW2ecg64-00308-00077721-00077957 and we all have our core audiences and
cLGbW2ecg64-00309-00077958-00078158 and those will come to our door through
cLGbW2ecg64-00310-00078159-00078332 our doors and they'll come to our events
cLGbW2ecg64-00311-00078333-00078791 but it's changing people's attitudes and
cLGbW2ecg64-00312-00078792-00079163 and and their perceptions about what
cLGbW2ecg64-00313-00079164-00079562 museums are and the best way that
cLGbW2ecg64-00314-00079563-00079772 museums can do that is collaboratively
cLGbW2ecg64-00315-00079773-00079967 and I think if we all
cLGbW2ecg64-00316-00079968-00080207 this commitment that as a museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00317-00080208-00080387 community we are going to make ourselves
cLGbW2ecg64-00318-00080388-00080815 more welcoming it would automatically
cLGbW2ecg64-00319-00080816-00081155 raise the profile of the museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00320-00081156-00081392 community and increase our audiences and
cLGbW2ecg64-00321-00081393-00081638 Paul you said something about that
cLGbW2ecg64-00322-00081639-00081982 earlier that that idea that we just want
cLGbW2ecg64-00323-00081983-00082106 to be a consideration
cLGbW2ecg64-00324-00082107-00082325 there's the movies the mall and the
cLGbW2ecg64-00325-00082326-00082616 museum you know I think one of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00326-00082617-00082901 challenges always that there's a I I
cLGbW2ecg64-00327-00082902-00083057 think if this is a failure of
cLGbW2ecg64-00328-00083058-00083326 imagination people don't know people
cLGbW2ecg64-00329-00083327-00083528 don't imagine themselves in the museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00330-00083529-00083794 and so they don't know what happens
cLGbW2ecg64-00331-00083795-00084149 inside what what for lack of a better
cLGbW2ecg64-00332-00084150-00084365 term what the value add proposition is
cLGbW2ecg64-00333-00084366-00084530 you know they're willing to join the the
cLGbW2ecg64-00334-00084531-00084818 YMCA as members of the YWCA because they
cLGbW2ecg64-00335-00084819-00084968 know what happens and what goes on
cLGbW2ecg64-00336-00084969-00085190 inside and what and what they get for
cLGbW2ecg64-00337-00085191-00085391 their membership but when they they
cLGbW2ecg64-00338-00085392-00085649 don't know to the joining one of our
cLGbW2ecg64-00339-00085650-00085949 museums provides opportunities for
cLGbW2ecg64-00340-00085950-00086105 education and for growth and for
cLGbW2ecg64-00341-00086106-00086348 cultural experience and and if they
cLGbW2ecg64-00342-00086349-00086600 don't know what those opportunities are
cLGbW2ecg64-00343-00086601-00086825 then they don't take advantage of it and
cLGbW2ecg64-00344-00086826-00087146 so we have to work together to help
cLGbW2ecg64-00345-00087147-00087511 people to understand why using our
cLGbW2ecg64-00346-00087512-00087623 institutions
cLGbW2ecg64-00347-00087624-00088022 is is a true value add for their
cLGbW2ecg64-00348-00088023-00088178 families and for the whole community
cLGbW2ecg64-00349-00088179-00088517 talk about your your school programs and
cLGbW2ecg64-00350-00088518-00088886 how you help school children to
cLGbW2ecg64-00351-00088887-00089119 experience the museums and then maybe
cLGbW2ecg64-00352-00089120-00089330 the children can also be encouraged to
cLGbW2ecg64-00353-00089331-00089456 bring their parents in and their
cLGbW2ecg64-00354-00089457-00089648 families in and then you start having
cLGbW2ecg64-00355-00089649-00089821 transgender transgenerational
cLGbW2ecg64-00356-00089822-00090032 involvement and all of a sudden your
cLGbW2ecg64-00357-00090033-00090271 audience grows talk about your your
cLGbW2ecg64-00358-00090272-00090548 particularly for for the two non
cLGbW2ecg64-00359-00090549-00090662 Children's Museum's
cLGbW2ecg64-00360-00090663-00090956 how that functions well coming from an
cLGbW2ecg64-00361-00090957-00091088 art museum I think it's especially
cLGbW2ecg64-00362-00091089-00091355 important that we reach out to children
cLGbW2ecg64-00363-00091356-00091706 and in many ways we define children in
cLGbW2ecg64-00364-00091707-00091946 two ways there are children's who come
cLGbW2ecg64-00365-00091947-00092105 in as students and they come in with
cLGbW2ecg64-00366-00092106-00092273 their school and with their classes and
cLGbW2ecg64-00367-00092274-00092476 then of course the children who come in
cLGbW2ecg64-00368-00092477-00092741 with their families and we want them all
cLGbW2ecg64-00369-00092742-00093056 we want them all here in El Paso we're
cLGbW2ecg64-00370-00093057-00093242 really fortunate we have a great
cLGbW2ecg64-00371-00093243-00093368 partnership with the
cLGbW2ecg64-00372-00093369-00093551 Paso Independent School District and we
cLGbW2ecg64-00373-00093552-00093905 see every fourth grader and it comes to
cLGbW2ecg64-00374-00093906-00094130 the museum on a field trip and it gives
cLGbW2ecg64-00375-00094131-00094565 us a great opportunity to to reach all
cLGbW2ecg64-00376-00094566-00094829 parts of the community and even to reach
cLGbW2ecg64-00377-00094830-00095021 out to the to the schools and the
cLGbW2ecg64-00378-00095022-00095258 teachers who may not necessarily have a
cLGbW2ecg64-00379-00095259-00095594 real affinity for for art for example or
cLGbW2ecg64-00380-00095595-00095884 see how art can support their curriculum
cLGbW2ecg64-00381-00095885-00096212 and so it's in some ways can be a really
cLGbW2ecg64-00382-00096213-00096509 exciting way to introduce the art museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00383-00096510-00096710 to to these young kids and then the
cLGbW2ecg64-00384-00096711-00097007 teachers and their parents one thing I'm
cLGbW2ecg64-00385-00097008-00097190 really proud of about the El Paso Museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00386-00097191-00097517 of Art is that were free and so we do
cLGbW2ecg64-00387-00097518-00097814 offer a range of programs for children
cLGbW2ecg64-00388-00097815-00098147 and for families we have an art school
cLGbW2ecg64-00389-00098148-00098459 with beautiful studio spaces that offer
cLGbW2ecg64-00390-00098460-00098864 art making classes but in many ways the
cLGbW2ecg64-00391-00098865-00099155 the approach that we take to working
cLGbW2ecg64-00392-00099156-00099326 with children is the same as with adults
cLGbW2ecg64-00393-00099327-00099617 in that it's interdisciplinary there's
cLGbW2ecg64-00394-00099618-00099800 so many different ways to approach a
cLGbW2ecg64-00395-00099801-00099977 work of art you can look at it you can
cLGbW2ecg64-00396-00099978-00100151 make it you can listen to music that
cLGbW2ecg64-00397-00100152-00100370 relates to it you can write about it you
cLGbW2ecg64-00398-00100371-00100589 can talk about it and we want to
cLGbW2ecg64-00399-00100590-00100900 introduce art to children in that way
cLGbW2ecg64-00400-00100901-00101288 it's always funny to me because working
cLGbW2ecg64-00401-00101289-00101507 with schools you know schools are really
cLGbW2ecg64-00402-00101508-00101764 the only place where subject matter is
cLGbW2ecg64-00403-00101765-00102089 confined to a classroom social studies
cLGbW2ecg64-00404-00102090-00102263 never connects to art which never
cLGbW2ecg64-00405-00102264-00102548 connects the science but in art and at
cLGbW2ecg64-00406-00102549-00102760 museums they all sort of blend together
cLGbW2ecg64-00407-00102761-00103073 and to me there are so many exciting
cLGbW2ecg64-00408-00103074-00103226 moments when working with children
cLGbW2ecg64-00409-00103227-00103469 because they start to see that there's
cLGbW2ecg64-00410-00103470-00103636 George Washington on the wall at the El
cLGbW2ecg64-00411-00103638-00103889 Paso Museum of Art and we're talking
cLGbW2ecg64-00412-00103890-00104075 about science and we're talking about
cLGbW2ecg64-00413-00104076-00104342 music and all of that can happen just
cLGbW2ecg64-00414-00104343-00104765 from a work of art and Laurie how do you
cLGbW2ecg64-00415-00104766-00104959 interact with children and the school
cLGbW2ecg64-00416-00104960-00105184 system well and I love what you were
cLGbW2ecg64-00417-00105185-00105374 saying about all of the different
cLGbW2ecg64-00418-00105375-00105692 interdisciplinary for us we use art as a
cLGbW2ecg64-00419-00105693-00105974 different narrative to tell the story of
cLGbW2ecg64-00420-00105975-00106157 the Holocaust but one of the things you
cLGbW2ecg64-00421-00106158-00106333 asked a moment ago was how does that
cLGbW2ecg64-00422-00106334-00106595 relate to bringing kids in so about a
cLGbW2ecg64-00423-00106596-00106636 third
cLGbW2ecg64-00424-00106638-00106868 of our visitors our school our
cLGbW2ecg64-00425-00106869-00107030 schoolchildren middle school and high
cLGbW2ecg64-00426-00107031-00107231 school children who are coming with a
cLGbW2ecg64-00427-00107232-00107458 class and we love that
cLGbW2ecg64-00428-00107459-00107681 and as they leave we give them a family
cLGbW2ecg64-00429-00107682-00107972 invitation a physical family invitation
cLGbW2ecg64-00430-00107973-00108230 to bring their family back because what
cLGbW2ecg64-00431-00108231-00108416 we find is the students come with the
cLGbW2ecg64-00432-00108417-00108605 schools but the parents don't
cLGbW2ecg64-00433-00108606-00108839 necessarily have the draw so we want to
cLGbW2ecg64-00434-00108840-00109025 make sure that their they are coming
cLGbW2ecg64-00435-00109026-00109271 back and they will and so they'll come
cLGbW2ecg64-00436-00109272-00109435 on Thursday with their student with
cLGbW2ecg64-00437-00109436-00109706 their class as students and they'll come
cLGbW2ecg64-00438-00109707-00109858 back on Sunday afternoon with their
cLGbW2ecg64-00439-00109859-00110059 parents and their grandparents and their
cLGbW2ecg64-00440-00110060-00110345 cousins and they got to be the museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00441-00110346-00110531 tour guide they do and they love it and
cLGbW2ecg64-00442-00110532-00110686 what they've done is gone home and say
cLGbW2ecg64-00443-00110688-00110990 to their parents this was fantastic so
cLGbW2ecg64-00444-00110991-00111269 parents who maybe don't haven't yet had
cLGbW2ecg64-00445-00111270-00111563 an opportunity to see the value of a
cLGbW2ecg64-00446-00111564-00111794 museum actually learn from their
cLGbW2ecg64-00447-00111795-00111950 children the students become the
cLGbW2ecg64-00448-00111951-00112157 teachers and they bring their parents
cLGbW2ecg64-00449-00112158-00112355 back they bring their families back and
cLGbW2ecg64-00450-00112356-00112553 that's such a wonderful opportunity to
cLGbW2ecg64-00451-00112554-00112775 see somebody in their 40s who really
cLGbW2ecg64-00452-00112776-00112925 that might be their first visit to a
cLGbW2ecg64-00453-00112926-00113161 museum and it's such a fantastic
cLGbW2ecg64-00454-00113163-00113417 opportunity to then get them down into
cLGbW2ecg64-00455-00113418-00113608 that to the museum community downtown
cLGbW2ecg64-00456-00113609-00113846 and saying but we're not the only one
cLGbW2ecg64-00457-00113847-00114023 there's so many options so many
cLGbW2ecg64-00458-00114024-00114326 opportunities and Paul as you work to
cLGbW2ecg64-00459-00114327-00114650 shape the the Children's Museum you're
cLGbW2ecg64-00460-00114651-00114920 going to not shape a generic Children's
cLGbW2ecg64-00461-00114921-00115091 Museum you're going to shape a a
cLGbW2ecg64-00462-00115092-00115283 Children's Museum that belongs in El
cLGbW2ecg64-00463-00115283-00115558 Paso talk about you're thinking about El
cLGbW2ecg64-00464-00115559-00115808 Paso about the connection to the land
cLGbW2ecg64-00465-00115808-00116150 and the geography here this special this
cLGbW2ecg64-00466-00116151-00116642 special status of El Paso as a border
cLGbW2ecg64-00467-00116643-00117044 city and and the identity and how that
cLGbW2ecg64-00468-00117045-00117257 identity will inform your programs so
cLGbW2ecg64-00469-00117258-00117443 the challenge coming into any community
cLGbW2ecg64-00470-00117444-00117767 so I as I said I'm new in El Paso is to
cLGbW2ecg64-00471-00117768-00118127 figure out what are the barriers to
cLGbW2ecg64-00472-00118128-00118490 access what what is stopping children
cLGbW2ecg64-00473-00118491-00118880 from coming and so I haven't yet in the
cLGbW2ecg64-00474-00118881-00119066 two months I've been here determined
cLGbW2ecg64-00475-00119067-00119426 what all those are but but the what we
cLGbW2ecg64-00476-00119427-00119792 know is that often it's not financial we
cLGbW2ecg64-00477-00119793-00119916 that's the that's
cLGbW2ecg64-00478-00119917-00120279 the response we often create how do we
cLGbW2ecg64-00479-00120280-00120645 create free access how do we pay for the
cLGbW2ecg64-00480-00120646-00120822 busing how do we do all these things to
cLGbW2ecg64-00481-00120823-00121109 bring schools to bring families but it
cLGbW2ecg64-00482-00121110-00121443 turns out often challenges are related
cLGbW2ecg64-00483-00121444-00121698 to time and availability of time you
cLGbW2ecg64-00484-00121699-00121968 know if both parents are if you have
cLGbW2ecg64-00485-00121969-00122159 even a two-parent household but both
cLGbW2ecg64-00486-00122160-00122364 parents are working full-time then
cLGbW2ecg64-00487-00122365-00122607 weekends are for shopping with the
cLGbW2ecg64-00488-00122608-00122820 family etc you're not thinking ensures
cLGbW2ecg64-00489-00122821-00122991 and doing that though the work of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00490-00122992-00123153 household exactly and so you're not
cLGbW2ecg64-00491-00123154-00123339 thinking how do I spend my leisure time
cLGbW2ecg64-00492-00123340-00123579 if you don't even have leisure time it'd
cLGbW2ecg64-00493-00123580-00123888 be good right you know I come from a
cLGbW2ecg64-00494-00123889-00124074 museum where I was CEO where we closed
cLGbW2ecg64-00495-00124075-00124358 at 4:00 p.m. every day no parent was
cLGbW2ecg64-00496-00124359-00124428 home yet
cLGbW2ecg64-00497-00124429-00124599 with their with their children by 4:00
cLGbW2ecg64-00498-00124600-00124811 p.m. so if we didn't have at least one
cLGbW2ecg64-00499-00124813-00125028 day we had extended hours we were
cLGbW2ecg64-00500-00125029-00125163 closing off a large part of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00501-00125164-00125333 community from being able to attend and
cLGbW2ecg64-00502-00125334-00125609 so from from my point of view as I try
cLGbW2ecg64-00503-00125610-00125778 to shape this new museum in the
cLGbW2ecg64-00504-00125779-00125994 community what we have to determine
cLGbW2ecg64-00505-00125995-00126414 first is what are the barriers and as I
cLGbW2ecg64-00506-00126415-00126579 think I said earlier a lot of that
cLGbW2ecg64-00507-00126580-00126785 barrier is it's a failure of imagination
cLGbW2ecg64-00508-00126786-00127211 I if I've never imagined myself or my
cLGbW2ecg64-00509-00127213-00127329 family in a museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00510-00127330-00127578 I'm not going to suddenly start doing
cLGbW2ecg64-00511-00127579-00127779 that right because I've seen an
cLGbW2ecg64-00512-00127780-00127958 advertisement in the paper or something
cLGbW2ecg64-00513-00127959-00128222 like that we need to help people
cLGbW2ecg64-00514-00128223-00128475 understand what's going to happen what
cLGbW2ecg64-00515-00128476-00128643 is your response to those linguistic
cLGbW2ecg64-00516-00128644-00128931 challenges in order to get particularly
cLGbW2ecg64-00517-00128932-00129126 families who come in who where the
cLGbW2ecg64-00518-00129127-00129284 children might be multilingual but the
cLGbW2ecg64-00519-00129285-00129501 parents are not how do you deal with
cLGbW2ecg64-00520-00129502-00129900 that well peso Holocaust Museum is one
cLGbW2ecg64-00521-00129901-00130152 of 13 freestanding Holocaust museums and
cLGbW2ecg64-00522-00130153-00130433 we are the only bilingual Holocaust
cLGbW2ecg64-00523-00130434-00130545 Museum in the United States and we're
cLGbW2ecg64-00524-00130546-00130808 very proud of that but we recognize that
cLGbW2ecg64-00525-00130809-00131079 we couldn't exist here in our southwest
cLGbW2ecg64-00526-00131080-00131349 home if we didn't do that because we
cLGbW2ecg64-00527-00131350-00131547 would miss an opportunity to truly
cLGbW2ecg64-00528-00131548-00131874 connect in a place where people are most
cLGbW2ecg64-00529-00131875-00132192 comfortable so for us we're very careful
cLGbW2ecg64-00530-00132193-00132468 that our our museum is bilingual and we
cLGbW2ecg64-00531-00132469-00132774 don't just do a Google Translate and
cLGbW2ecg64-00532-00132775-00132978 slap that up there we want to be sure
cLGbW2ecg64-00533-00132979-00133149 that it is actually the dialect that
cLGbW2ecg64-00534-00133150-00133296 people feel the most comfortable
cLGbW2ecg64-00535-00133297-00133572 learning in so we're very careful and we
cLGbW2ecg64-00536-00133573-00133833 work with dr. Ford who's now retired
cLGbW2ecg64-00537-00133834-00134039 from from University of Texas at El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00538-00134040-00134298 to make sure that our translations are
cLGbW2ecg64-00539-00134299-00134636 ones where people feel very comfortable
cLGbW2ecg64-00540-00134637-00135027 interacting in that because if the
cLGbW2ecg64-00541-00135028-00135285 language is a barrier then it doesn't
cLGbW2ecg64-00542-00135286-00135452 matter what's on that panel or what's on
cLGbW2ecg64-00543-00135453-00135687 that video they're just gonna walk away
cLGbW2ecg64-00544-00135688-00135914 so that it's it's a it's a challenge
cLGbW2ecg64-00545-00135915-00136079 here but every time I see a challenge
cLGbW2ecg64-00546-00136080-00136277 all I hear is opportunity it's just an
cLGbW2ecg64-00547-00136278-00136536 opportunity for us to connect in a much
cLGbW2ecg64-00548-00136537-00136785 deeper way with our with our whole
cLGbW2ecg64-00549-00136786-00136977 audience and Paul is you're building
cLGbW2ecg64-00550-00136978-00137181 this museum you you actually have to
cLGbW2ecg64-00551-00137182-00137339 shape it and you can shape from the
cLGbW2ecg64-00552-00137340-00137550 ground up how is that informing your
cLGbW2ecg64-00553-00137551-00137826 work well so so of course at the moment
cLGbW2ecg64-00554-00137827-00138183 we're only a website but but our website
cLGbW2ecg64-00555-00138184-00138585 is also as I just was thinking of
cLGbW2ecg64-00556-00138586-00138882 exactly the same example we many science
cLGbW2ecg64-00557-00138883-00139068 centers and children's museums including
cLGbW2ecg64-00558-00139069-00139264 quite close by in Albuquerque etcetera
cLGbW2ecg64-00559-00139265-00139626 use Google Translate to provide
cLGbW2ecg64-00560-00139627-00139904 bilingual websites we haven't done that
cLGbW2ecg64-00561-00139905-00140136 we've started from scratch to make sure
cLGbW2ecg64-00562-00140137-00140378 that the information we're providing is
cLGbW2ecg64-00563-00140379-00140709 in is in English and Spanish because
cLGbW2ecg64-00564-00140710-00140895 because that's necessary for our
cLGbW2ecg64-00565-00140896-00141264 visitors matically English that's the
cLGbW2ecg64-00566-00141265-00141515 thing is is that any reader of the
cLGbW2ecg64-00567-00141516-00141696 language is going to know immediately
cLGbW2ecg64-00568-00141697-00141933 whether that whether the commitment is
cLGbW2ecg64-00569-00141934-00142079 to bilingualism or not
cLGbW2ecg64-00570-00142080-00142352 it's just as true well and interestingly
cLGbW2ecg64-00571-00142353-00142581 we're just starting our Facebook and our
cLGbW2ecg64-00572-00142582-00142950 social media platforms and you know if
cLGbW2ecg64-00573-00142951-00143264 we tweet it will be not everything
cLGbW2ecg64-00574-00143265-00143448 translated we're going to tweet
cLGbW2ecg64-00575-00143449-00143619 sometimes in English and sometimes in
cLGbW2ecg64-00576-00143620-00143804 Spanish because I don't feel in this
cLGbW2ecg64-00577-00143805-00144057 community that is necessary to translate
cLGbW2ecg64-00578-00144058-00144489 everything a word-for-word incredible
cLGbW2ecg64-00579-00144490-00144657 here and I don't even think I don't
cLGbW2ecg64-00580-00144658-00144822 think it's something that's even even
cLGbW2ecg64-00581-00144823-00144977 considered I don't think it's something
cLGbW2ecg64-00582-00144978-00145401 that and again I'm not from here I'm not
cLGbW2ecg64-00583-00145402-00145569 a native I've spent most of my life
cLGbW2ecg64-00584-00145570-00145743 outside the u.s. functioning in other
cLGbW2ecg64-00585-00145744-00146066 languages but this has got to be one of
cLGbW2ecg64-00586-00146067-00146252 the most fluid places I've ever lived
cLGbW2ecg64-00587-00146253-00146481 and so much as you people go back and
cLGbW2ecg64-00588-00146482-00146631 forth and the land it's not
cLGbW2ecg64-00589-00146632-00146760 only Spanish but we're speaking of
cLGbW2ecg64-00590-00146761-00146888 English and Spanish right now because
cLGbW2ecg64-00591-00146889-00147009 there are many other languages that are
cLGbW2ecg64-00592-00147010-00147191 spoken here quite calm you know and
cLGbW2ecg64-00593-00147192-00147462 they're quite common but the fluidity is
cLGbW2ecg64-00594-00147463-00147624 just it's just natural you don't even
cLGbW2ecg64-00595-00147625-00147897 and I don't even my Spanish is not great
cLGbW2ecg64-00596-00147898-00148166 but I don't even notice it as it's I
cLGbW2ecg64-00597-00148167-00148347 mean there's a mixture that happens and
cLGbW2ecg64-00598-00148348-00148494 you know people just go back and forth
cLGbW2ecg64-00599-00148495-00148754 and it's it's just very natural basic
cLGbW2ecg64-00600-00148755-00148947 words as well within the same sentence
cLGbW2ecg64-00601-00148948-00149165 and with the same paragraph and and and
cLGbW2ecg64-00602-00149166-00149501 it becomes this that's really energized
cLGbW2ecg64-00603-00149502-00149789 I find that that language is when they
cLGbW2ecg64-00604-00149790-00149963 when they meld it becomes a very
cLGbW2ecg64-00605-00149964-00150336 energized a very textured environment in
cLGbW2ecg64-00606-00150337-00150536 which to speak well we take the same
cLGbW2ecg64-00607-00150537-00150764 approach as the Holocaust Museum it's
cLGbW2ecg64-00608-00150765-00150926 important to us that we're bilingual
cLGbW2ecg64-00609-00150927-00151375 bilingual were accessible we
cLGbW2ecg64-00610-00151376-00151668 professionally translate it it's it's
cLGbW2ecg64-00611-00151669-00151884 important that we present the
cLGbW2ecg64-00612-00151885-00152249 information in as accurate as way as
cLGbW2ecg64-00613-00152250-00152532 possible but you know I think one thing
cLGbW2ecg64-00614-00152533-00152820 that struck me about the bilingual
cLGbW2ecg64-00615-00152821-00153137 aspect of this community is that whether
cLGbW2ecg64-00616-00153138-00153365 you speak English or Spanish or you're
cLGbW2ecg64-00617-00153366-00153665 bilingual people really value language
cLGbW2ecg64-00618-00153666-00153918 as just a form of communication and to
cLGbW2ecg64-00619-00153919-00154173 your point that when it starts to become
cLGbW2ecg64-00620-00154174-00154387 combined it just becomes that much more
cLGbW2ecg64-00621-00154388-00154773 interesting and in some ways accurate
cLGbW2ecg64-00622-00154774-00155063 we have bilingual texts in the museum
cLGbW2ecg64-00623-00155064-00155303 and I have heard from English speakers
cLGbW2ecg64-00624-00155304-00155496 how much they appreciate the Spanish
cLGbW2ecg64-00625-00155497-00155699 translations because they would rather
cLGbW2ecg64-00626-00155700-00155898 read it in Spanish and then vice-versa
cLGbW2ecg64-00627-00155899-00156299 so a lot of times I think museums will
cLGbW2ecg64-00628-00156300-00156618 translate and and have bilingual or
cLGbW2ecg64-00629-00156619-00156728 multilingual
cLGbW2ecg64-00630-00156729-00157059 they'll think that they are serving
cLGbW2ecg64-00631-00157060-00157272 specific audiences with that language
cLGbW2ecg64-00632-00157273-00157541 but that's not necessarily the case here
cLGbW2ecg64-00633-00157542-00157889 there are people who just want the other
cLGbW2ecg64-00634-00157890-00158252 language just because it's provides more
cLGbW2ecg64-00635-00158253-00158520 enriching experience for them thank you
cLGbW2ecg64-00636-00158521-00158721 so much for sharing your insights
cLGbW2ecg64-00637-00158722-00159041 Tracy Jerome director of the Museum and
cLGbW2ecg64-00638-00159042-00159284 cultural affairs of the city of El Paso
cLGbW2ecg64-00639-00159285-00159768 Thank You Victoria Ramirez director of
cLGbW2ecg64-00640-00159769-00159975 the El Paso Museum of Art
cLGbW2ecg64-00641-00159976-00160263 Laurie Shepard of the pasta Holocaust
cLGbW2ecg64-00642-00160264-00160569 Museum executive director and Paul
cLGbW2ecg64-00643-00160570-00160812 Corton our founding director of the El
cLGbW2ecg64-00644-00160813-00160995 Paso children's museum thank you so much
cLGbW2ecg64-00645-00160996-00161274 for sharing the work of your marvelous
cLGbW2ecg64-00646-00161275-00161490 marvelous institutions and thank you so
cLGbW2ecg64-00647-00161491-00161688 much for your insights thank you thank
cLGbW2ecg64-00648-00161689-00162495 you
cLGbW2ecg64-00649-00162496-00164811 you
cLGbW2ecg64-00650-00164812-00165000 [Music]
cLGbW2ecg64-00651-00165001-00165207 you
cN8wZTdVkl0-00000-00000038-00000286 hearing about the who wanna cook in the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00001-00000287-00000941 video telling me remote control telling
cN8wZTdVkl0-00002-00000942-00001190 me but the kurono in the monsoon allelic
cN8wZTdVkl0-00003-00001191-00001579 number telling me politically not again
cN8wZTdVkl0-00004-00001580-00001982 are you all right boylar click on to be
cN8wZTdVkl0-00005-00001982-00002432 cleaning it anyway but look what I got
cN8wZTdVkl0-00006-00002433-00002474 two o'clock
cN8wZTdVkl0-00007-00002475-00003033 mundo let me know it to become virtually
cN8wZTdVkl0-00008-00003034-00003686 variability in somebody literally but he
cN8wZTdVkl0-00009-00003686-00003965 didn't draw in the money to do peak at
cN8wZTdVkl0-00010-00003965-00004244 the market in a cinema video Paco Paco
cN8wZTdVkl0-00011-00004245-00004520 literally community board in a Maria no
cN8wZTdVkl0-00012-00004521-00004733 real business Mishima even teach over to
cN8wZTdVkl0-00013-00004734-00004963 Gary your business you see what she like
cN8wZTdVkl0-00014-00004964-00005563 up or she like up with Ramona oh stage
cN8wZTdVkl0-00015-00005564-00005818 that Martha Madea my gist is the Amagi
cN8wZTdVkl0-00016-00005819-00006129 be loop which evilly about they are you
cN8wZTdVkl0-00017-00006130-00006773 know everybody lies on a party a cult a
cN8wZTdVkl0-00018-00006773-00007094 political energy on the other comfo you
cN8wZTdVkl0-00019-00007095-00007217 were reporting service money mother
cN8wZTdVkl0-00020-00007218-00007370 would even tell me put the garlic the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00021-00007370-00007642 overall a hospital you know we should
cN8wZTdVkl0-00022-00007643-00008064 put in are not telling me about 100
cN8wZTdVkl0-00023-00008065-00008553 million wrong we should not do you know
cN8wZTdVkl0-00024-00008554-00009233 do they punish a more nuanced a putting
cN8wZTdVkl0-00025-00009234-00009584 in addition to that if Omar solution him
cN8wZTdVkl0-00026-00009585-00009728 in the society in the oh come on the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00027-00009729-00009871 dream I put it okay
cN8wZTdVkl0-00028-00009872-00010244 nominee I gotta go on achieving a virgin
cN8wZTdVkl0-00029-00010245-00010532 ignorant dr. averies monomer it now man
cN8wZTdVkl0-00030-00010533-00010874 achieve massager they tell me I gotta
cN8wZTdVkl0-00031-00010875-00011098 cover
cN8wZTdVkl0-00032-00011099-00011392 mozelova to the Nana Davis Indiana Mary
cN8wZTdVkl0-00033-00011393-00011651 panic agony tiny whimper the remittance
cN8wZTdVkl0-00034-00011652-00011974 of pores no way to you both in the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00035-00011975-00012131 period incubation period yeah
cN8wZTdVkl0-00036-00012132-00012302 in the period probably here in the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00037-00012303-00012616 chain-up maybe like they allow me here
cN8wZTdVkl0-00038-00012617-00012854 you know I mean here on this is every
cN8wZTdVkl0-00039-00012855-00013457 now split judge now don't really know
cN8wZTdVkl0-00040-00013458-00013891 the game property and authority me on
cN8wZTdVkl0-00041-00013893-00014230 the trees in America pouring it a lot
cN8wZTdVkl0-00042-00014231-00014444 Illuminati
cN8wZTdVkl0-00043-00014444-00014618 you know the visioning at an important
cN8wZTdVkl0-00044-00014619-00014905 city remain at the level reach Camarillo
cN8wZTdVkl0-00045-00014906-00015116 butcher particular view whether we
cN8wZTdVkl0-00046-00015116-00015458 should leave me a meal spending follow
cN8wZTdVkl0-00047-00015459-00015841 every show being a larva who are you and
cN8wZTdVkl0-00048-00015843-00015950 what are you doing happening in any
cN8wZTdVkl0-00049-00015951-00016199 camera you know why Partridge boy you
cN8wZTdVkl0-00050-00016200-00016594 know madrina Waipa you making a face
cN8wZTdVkl0-00051-00016595-00016916 Allah o Allah based on a white currycomb
cN8wZTdVkl0-00052-00016917-00017108 was lying on your boob is here with Mike
cN8wZTdVkl0-00053-00017109-00017303 tonight at Allah you can Akio kind of
cN8wZTdVkl0-00054-00017304-00017438 wiping each other amateur home back
cN8wZTdVkl0-00055-00017439-00017716 Allah o Allah in eagerly the technology
cN8wZTdVkl0-00056-00017717-00018100 was a full-body baseline the video
cN8wZTdVkl0-00057-00018101-00018361 collab is la
cN8wZTdVkl0-00058-00018362-00018644 white boy let's go back I would have for
cN8wZTdVkl0-00059-00018645-00018781 money placing a video called laundry
cN8wZTdVkl0-00060-00018782-00019050 interact when I get my the Matheny again
cN8wZTdVkl0-00061-00019051-00019425 I predict that we are telling a patient
cN8wZTdVkl0-00062-00019426-00019997 about 200 mile area for the pace over
cN8wZTdVkl0-00063-00019998-00020188 japonica or over japonica
cN8wZTdVkl0-00064-00020189-00020444 pacing it he's made it over the credit
cN8wZTdVkl0-00065-00020445-00020642 check over here white Peugeot red towel
cN8wZTdVkl0-00066-00020643-00020897 Ruby show me your ending in the bank a
cN8wZTdVkl0-00067-00020898-00020999 motor-car tonight
cN8wZTdVkl0-00068-00021000-00021224 yep really want to do nothin but for
cN8wZTdVkl0-00069-00021225-00021553 example put it appreciate that theory as
cN8wZTdVkl0-00070-00021554-00021671 you can see if they got a white bull you
cN8wZTdVkl0-00071-00021672-00022061 do me not somebody tells me we do know
cN8wZTdVkl0-00072-00022062-00022105 that
cN8wZTdVkl0-00073-00022106-00022797 it is the opinion he wound Olivia Pope
cN8wZTdVkl0-00074-00022798-00023026 which is already happening as many areas
cN8wZTdVkl0-00075-00023027-00023296 for example to teach a putana linaria
cN8wZTdVkl0-00076-00023297-00023575 particular put efficient 3d in area on
cN8wZTdVkl0-00077-00023576-00023785 the curricula in learning in owning you
cN8wZTdVkl0-00078-00023786-00024049 will in our generation like technology
cN8wZTdVkl0-00079-00024050-00024319 will have great bunny or 300 times per
cN8wZTdVkl0-00080-00024320-00024544 square inch operating a field Punta de
cN8wZTdVkl0-00081-00024545-00025150 Lobos the negative one are lucky the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00082-00025151-00025549 Pope the morality is equal to angle of
cN8wZTdVkl0-00083-00025550-00025975 gamma b KH upon an alligator boo being
cN8wZTdVkl0-00084-00025976-00026139 an area Putin about putting here now
cN8wZTdVkl0-00085-00026141-00026502 they a machine with a logic okay the for
cN8wZTdVkl0-00086-00026504-00026692 example the movie need anything ever the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00087-00026693-00026833 wishing Anthony which they proven
cN8wZTdVkl0-00088-00026833-00027348 updates of ethey
cN8wZTdVkl0-00089-00027349-00027610 meaning here but I want thinking much
cN8wZTdVkl0-00090-00027611-00027887 about again being in a way on the number
cN8wZTdVkl0-00091-00027888-00028413 eight we have Barry another issue
cN8wZTdVkl0-00092-00028414-00028711 Paula machine over go either work in I
cN8wZTdVkl0-00093-00028712-00029190 was reading it another day in
cN8wZTdVkl0-00094-00029191-00029395 essentially engage planning a trip on
cN8wZTdVkl0-00095-00029395-00029773 okay video channel in each in mind if
cN8wZTdVkl0-00096-00029774-00029929 I'm happy like a pruning I've been doing
cN8wZTdVkl0-00097-00029930-00029956 it
cN8wZTdVkl0-00098-00029957-00030333 unlike it appeared are you know me all
cN8wZTdVkl0-00099-00030335-00030732 three particular instance a maximum
cN8wZTdVkl0-00100-00030733-00030952 middle-aged people love it so dry and so
cN8wZTdVkl0-00101-00030952-00031144 on the effect to the right a suit all
cN8wZTdVkl0-00102-00031145-00031170 right
cN8wZTdVkl0-00103-00031172-00031395 and the body I'll give my uber vehicle
cN8wZTdVkl0-00104-00031397-00031630 so easy overtly panini Rekha right now
cN8wZTdVkl0-00105-00031631-00031954 on the body will be Apollo your pouch is
cN8wZTdVkl0-00106-00031955-00032380 no innovation in getting it cheaper do
cN8wZTdVkl0-00107-00032381-00032715 you do sorry no moaning if they theory
cN8wZTdVkl0-00108-00032716-00034021 then parmigiano Nikki for example being
cN8wZTdVkl0-00109-00034022-00034201 a mother you possibly the pumamarca
cN8wZTdVkl0-00110-00034202-00034508 tomorrow
cN8wZTdVkl0-00111-00034509-00034799 oh really intention of the same wedding
cN8wZTdVkl0-00112-00034800-00034832 here
cN8wZTdVkl0-00113-00034833-00035386 suppose the social affective memory
cN8wZTdVkl0-00114-00035387-00036121 somehow which is an achiever on the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00115-00036122-00036293 Murray enough that anybody grab it now
cN8wZTdVkl0-00116-00036294-00036509 they know the power base covered up oh
cN8wZTdVkl0-00117-00036510-00036884 wait I am comfortable operating weight
cN8wZTdVkl0-00118-00036885-00037015 is in the rear motor school ever that
cN8wZTdVkl0-00119-00037016-00037621 you own even achieve our video number
cN8wZTdVkl0-00120-00037622-00037775 right thanks in the morning and I'll
cN8wZTdVkl0-00121-00037776-00038018 already spreading over the pollen are
cN8wZTdVkl0-00122-00038019-00038198 not remove multiple speakers we can
cN8wZTdVkl0-00123-00038199-00038474 update when he ran amok let's go my name
cN8wZTdVkl0-00124-00038475-00039133 is Angie Maharaja is over remember
cN8wZTdVkl0-00125-00039134-00039545 reality kept I get volume art really cut
cN8wZTdVkl0-00126-00039546-00039734 out Buddha or white bandage over in the
cN8wZTdVkl0-00127-00039735-00039893 time we were to put on hockey like Thank
cN8wZTdVkl0-00128-00039894-00040157 You Sergio Moreno roller painting it
cN8wZTdVkl0-00129-00040158-00040355 it's a morning it madam this although it
cN8wZTdVkl0-00130-00040356-00040571 also says my opinion I'm picky and again
cN8wZTdVkl0-00131-00040572-00041053 I'm the video no partner thank
cNvktNScnWo-00000-00000593-00000932 this is monkey now we're at the other
cNvktNScnWo-00001-00000933-00001166 bridge that's abandoned and this is
cNvktNScnWo-00002-00001167-00002017 called old 1:29 and it has been a banded
cNvktNScnWo-00003-00002018-00002723 what for how many years 74 so it's been
cNvktNScnWo-00004-00002724-00003251 been a long time so here we go into the
cNvktNScnWo-00005-00003252-00004025 adventure of the abandoned bridge I'm
cNvktNScnWo-00006-00004026-00004151 gonna go over here
cNvktNScnWo-00007-00004152-00004490 I hear people are swimming down there
cNvktNScnWo-00008-00004491-00004688 because I think we're not that far from
cNvktNScnWo-00009-00004689-00005120 the State Park here either and it kind
cNvktNScnWo-00010-00005121-00005393 of just go around look at the graffiti
cNvktNScnWo-00011-00005394-00006034 it's cool isn't it swanee River very
cNvktNScnWo-00012-00006035-00006941 very cool huh so you see wow they got a
cNvktNScnWo-00013-00006942-00007262 lot of graffiti on here we'll try not to
cNvktNScnWo-00014-00007263-00008152 get any bad words or anything but Wow
cNvktNScnWo-00015-00008153-00008409 it looks like some people have had fun
cNvktNScnWo-00016-00008410-00008802 in here taking different things
cNvktNScnWo-00017-00008803-00009695 oh haha there you go very very cool very
cNvktNScnWo-00018-00009696-00009889 cool
cNvktNScnWo-00019-00009890-00010739 Wow amazing show bears got Bruno so I
cNvktNScnWo-00020-00010740-00011941 could do some videos and how cool wow
cNvktNScnWo-00021-00011942-00012427 that's cool
cNvktNScnWo-00022-00012428-00013196 look at that you must be able to rent
cNvktNScnWo-00023-00013197-00014156 and you got people on Hara
cNvktNScnWo-00024-00014157-00014621 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00025-00014622-00015749 I got it I'll take it time shoots right
cNvktNScnWo-00026-00015750-00016096 oh honey do that I just told you that
cNvktNScnWo-00027-00016097-00016432 yeah I'll have to go back in the truck
cNvktNScnWo-00028-00016433-00016802 turn the air on let him set me and that
cNvktNScnWo-00029-00016803-00017431 pretty very very pretty awesome really
cNvktNScnWo-00030-00017432-00017788 man they are going down the river huh
cNvktNScnWo-00031-00017789-00018323 Wow cool oh wow there's a lot of them
cNvktNScnWo-00032-00018324-00018980 punch around having a good time wonder
cNvktNScnWo-00033-00018981-00019187 how far they go I guess I go down quite
cNvktNScnWo-00034-00019188-00020707 a ways cool they're having a good time
cNvktNScnWo-00035-00020708-00021227 good day for that really really cool
cNvktNScnWo-00036-00021228-00021812 I'll have a good time yeah that's a new
cNvktNScnWo-00037-00021813-00023078 bridge classroom huh yeah show off the
cNvktNScnWo-00038-00023079-00023753 bridge a bit hmm
cNvktNScnWo-00039-00023754-00024086 I know if you can see any of this that's
cNvktNScnWo-00040-00024087-00025029 a graffiti like well she's real
cNvktNScnWo-00041-00025030-00026195 Oh some people do some really cool stuff
cNvktNScnWo-00042-00026197-00026739 on their graffiti some people are very
cNvktNScnWo-00043-00026739-00027441 talented wow that's a big group of them
cNvktNScnWo-00044-00027442-00029664 down there there's Jay Baer during this
cNvktNScnWo-00045-00029664-00030433 video and there's Bruno tagging along
cNvktNScnWo-00046-00030435-00030833 he's all excited at the end of the day
cNvktNScnWo-00047-00030835-00031293 he'll be wore out he'll look somebody
cNvktNScnWo-00048-00031294-00031994 put a lock on cool ah
cNvktNScnWo-00049-00031995-00032681 mother's love locks very cool yeah I
cNvktNScnWo-00050-00032682-00032931 know and I would have brought me a lock
cNvktNScnWo-00051-00032932-00033254 and put on there that was been cool
cNvktNScnWo-00052-00033255-00033611 yeah there's another couple of them here
cNvktNScnWo-00053-00033612-00033840 they don't have anything on them they
cNvktNScnWo-00054-00033841-00034328 just have a couple locks here okay so
cNvktNScnWo-00055-00034329-00034572 she's getting in the truck I don't know
cNvktNScnWo-00056-00034573-00034725 if she's getting hot or Bruna's getting
cNvktNScnWo-00057-00034726-00034878 hotter but I was getting hot I don't
cNvktNScnWo-00058-00034879-00035481 know
cNvktNScnWo-00059-00035482-00035813 yeah this is a really cool
cNvktNScnWo-00060-00035814-00036215 so that over there I do believe to be
cNvktNScnWo-00061-00036216-00036785 swanee Springs so I think we're gonna
cNvktNScnWo-00062-00036786-00037023 think we can go up here and go that way
cNvktNScnWo-00063-00037024-00037311 but we're going to go check that out and
cNvktNScnWo-00064-00037312-00037758 see what else we can see for you but
cNvktNScnWo-00065-00037759-00038115 yeah that's very cool it's very nice you
cNvktNScnWo-00066-00038116-00038373 know people float in the floating the
cNvktNScnWo-00067-00038374-00039041 creeks and canoeing and tubing and
cNvktNScnWo-00068-00039042-00039755 kayaking that's really cool over there I
cNvktNScnWo-00069-00039756-00040109 just seen somebody swim out that hole oh
cNvktNScnWo-00070-00040110-00040326 my camera's falling
cNvktNScnWo-00071-00040327-00040509 yeah somebody just came out of that hole
cNvktNScnWo-00072-00040510-00041004 right there so all right let's go check
cNvktNScnWo-00073-00041005-00041653 that out guys see what that's all about
cNvktNScnWo-00074-00041654-00042579 there's somebody up on that
cNvktNScnWo-00075-00042580-00042736 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00076-00042737-00043139 thought maybe everyone diving in
cNvktNScnWo-00077-00043140-00043349 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00078-00043350-00043634 let's not be all right let's go check it
cNvktNScnWo-00079-00043635-00045329 out no that's pretty neat over there
cNvktNScnWo-00080-00045330-00045707 let go now people having a great time
cNvktNScnWo-00081-00045708-00046133 out here I take you here on the other
cNvktNScnWo-00082-00046134-00046857 side
cNvktNScnWo-00083-00046858-00047612 awesome and that's the new bridge out
cNvktNScnWo-00084-00047613-00049937 there
cNvktNScnWo-00085-00049938-00050909 I swear we parked
cNvktNScnWo-00086-00050910-00051290 I said climb up there and get some
cNvktNScnWo-00087-00051291-00052219 footage that cool
cNvktNScnWo-00088-00052220-00053207 all this Christine and we're gonna take
cNvktNScnWo-00089-00053208-00053375 a walk down this way there used to be
cNvktNScnWo-00090-00053376-00053944 another bridge down there but it's gone
cNvktNScnWo-00091-00053945-00054233 see so it's similar to the other one but
cNvktNScnWo-00092-00054234-00055052 it's higher she's using my phone I got
cNvktNScnWo-00093-00055053-00055250 her hooked up with a good mic so her
cNvktNScnWo-00094-00055251-00056973 video will come out decent
cNvktNScnWo-00095-00056974-00057509 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00096-00057510-00057755 she said somebody put a lock on we'll go
cNvktNScnWo-00097-00057757-00057887 back and check it out I just want to
cNvktNScnWo-00098-00057888-00058301 show you this so the bridge doesn't
cNvktNScnWo-00099-00058302-00058679 actually just stop right here at the
cNvktNScnWo-00100-00058680-00059025 expansion joint it actually goes a
cNvktNScnWo-00101-00059026-00059462 little farther down that way somebody
cNvktNScnWo-00102-00059463-00060185 spent some time on that
cNvktNScnWo-00103-00060186-00060347 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00104-00060348-00060569 yeah she said somebody put a lock up
cNvktNScnWo-00105-00060570-00061619 here so yeah they did
cNvktNScnWo-00106-00061620-00062288 pretty cool yeah good I monkey Jamie
cNvktNScnWo-00107-00062289-00062785 loves Janice they might start a fad
cNvktNScnWo-00108-00062786-00063041 there's a couple more locks down here as
cNvktNScnWo-00109-00063041-00063904 a matter of fact oh yeah honey you see
cNvktNScnWo-00110-00063905-00065053 this cool
cNvktNScnWo-00111-00065054-00065367 so somebody's started a fad it looks
cNvktNScnWo-00112-00065369-00065878 like I think there was I know that
cNvktNScnWo-00113-00065879-00066241 there's a bridge over is it England that
cNvktNScnWo-00114-00066242-00066643 they do that to and got a lot of a lot
cNvktNScnWo-00115-00066644-00067486 of locks on it very pretty very very
cNvktNScnWo-00116-00067487-00067909 pretty so I'm gonna take you for a walk
cNvktNScnWo-00117-00067910-00068158 down this way like I said there's it
cNvktNScnWo-00118-00068159-00068335 dead-ends to where there used to be
cNvktNScnWo-00119-00068336-00068754 another bridge but it's torn down now so
cNvktNScnWo-00120-00068755-00069028 so I'll keep you rolling we'll walk down
cNvktNScnWo-00121-00069029-00069790 through here Kevin
cNvktNScnWo-00122-00069791-00070660 Whitlock 920 274 to four 1818 mm so they
cNvktNScnWo-00123-00070661-00070882 must've did this like as a memorial for
cNvktNScnWo-00124-00070883-00072038 him would be my guess
cNvktNScnWo-00125-00072039-00072293 cool there's a hole down through there
cNvktNScnWo-00126-00072294-00073904 yeah so
cNvktNScnWo-00127-00073905-00075231 see we're kind of still on a bridge here
cNvktNScnWo-00128-00075232-00076592 another expansion joint
cNvktNScnWo-00129-00076593-00078511 I love these water Oaks
cNvktNScnWo-00130-00078512-00079210 see there's a trail down there take this
cNvktNScnWo-00131-00079211-00079549 back in there I still good ways up
cNvktNScnWo-00132-00079550-00080206 probably 15 feet maybe 2015 probably 15
cNvktNScnWo-00133-00080207-00080452 feet up right now we're coming to the
cNvktNScnWo-00134-00080453-00081121 end of the bridge don't turn you around
cNvktNScnWo-00135-00081122-00081331 here and I'll get you another shot of
cNvktNScnWo-00136-00081332-00082813 the bridge there
cNvktNScnWo-00137-00082814-00083169 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00138-00083170-00084056 pretty neat so and we are at the end of
cNvktNScnWo-00139-00084057-00084443 the bridge or beginning depending on
cNvktNScnWo-00140-00084444-00084593 which side you're coming from I see
cNvktNScnWo-00141-00084594-00085373 there's trails back through there but
cNvktNScnWo-00142-00085374-00085763 I'm guessing that's that's a some kind
cNvktNScnWo-00143-00085764-00086057 of park over there where I showed you
cNvktNScnWo-00144-00086058-00086630 the stonework we may drive over there
cNvktNScnWo-00145-00086631-00087151 and check that out as well
cNvktNScnWo-00146-00087152-00088564 that's a ninja turtles there
cNvktNScnWo-00147-00088565-00089441 what culvert pipe it's for drainage of
cNvktNScnWo-00148-00089442-00089626 course it's not working anymore
cNvktNScnWo-00149-00089627-00089901 that's what this came out through here
cNvktNScnWo-00150-00089902-00090143 alright so we're gonna keep walking down
cNvktNScnWo-00151-00090144-00090764 this way and I'll turn you back on when
cNvktNScnWo-00152-00090765-00091919 we get to the other bridge
cNvktNScnWo-00153-00091920-00093073 an old road turns off down here I don't
cNvktNScnWo-00154-00093074-00093391 know where that would have went
cNvktNScnWo-00155-00093392-00093890 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00156-00093891-00094391 so we'll walk it on the way back but for
cNvktNScnWo-00157-00094392-00094715 right now we're gonna keep going this
cNvktNScnWo-00158-00094716-00096206 way well I guess I probably could have
cNvktNScnWo-00159-00096207-00096430 kept you rolling
cNvktNScnWo-00160-00096431-00096979 but now for this was there's a road
cNvktNScnWo-00161-00096980-00097751 through there old sign that says bridge
cNvktNScnWo-00162-00097752-00098438 closed or used to say bridge closed so
cNvktNScnWo-00163-00098439-00098636 somebody's been four-wheeling up through
cNvktNScnWo-00164-00098637-00099436 here see
cNvktNScnWo-00165-00099437-00099689 for four-wheel drive somebody had been
cNvktNScnWo-00166-00099690-00100319 poor welling up through here so we're
cNvktNScnWo-00167-00100320-00101243 kind of can't go any farther you come up
cNvktNScnWo-00168-00101244-00101528 this way oh yeah we can't we can get
cNvktNScnWo-00169-00101529-00101650 through here
cNvktNScnWo-00170-00101651-00102733 it does go farther okay okay oh it does
cNvktNScnWo-00171-00102734-00103193 go oh I bumped my head it does go wait
cNvktNScnWo-00172-00103194-00104075 back through here no and it still goes a
cNvktNScnWo-00173-00104076-00104213 little farther that way so we're going
cNvktNScnWo-00174-00104214-00104460 to keep walking
cNvktNScnWo-00175-00104461-00105477 here comes monkey and Bruno
cNvktNScnWo-00176-00105478-00105947 it just keeps going yeah you coming
cNvktNScnWo-00177-00105948-00106322 through or I'm gonna keep going are you
cNvktNScnWo-00178-00106323-00107040 coming through
cNvktNScnWo-00179-00107041-00107740 huh okay so apparently my phone ran out
cNvktNScnWo-00180-00107741-00107885 of space some monkeys
cNvktNScnWo-00181-00107886-00108234 she didn't come through the through the
cNvktNScnWo-00182-00108235-00108604 thicket there she's standing back that
cNvktNScnWo-00183-00108605-00108909 way towards the bridge and we're gonna
cNvktNScnWo-00184-00108910-00109357 keep walking up this way it's pretty
cNvktNScnWo-00185-00109358-00109993 pretty out in here but like that's
cNvktNScnWo-00186-00109994-00110173 telling you in the other video a lot of
cNvktNScnWo-00187-00110174-00110370 people get these two bridges confused
cNvktNScnWo-00188-00110371-00110644 because they do look alike but as you
cNvktNScnWo-00189-00110645-00110917 can tell this one is much higher goes up
cNvktNScnWo-00190-00110918-00111399 like that and the other ones just flat I
cNvktNScnWo-00191-00111400-00111601 think they were built about the same
cNvktNScnWo-00192-00111602-00112192 time about 1920 to 1925 ish something
cNvktNScnWo-00193-00112193-00112722 like that if I remember right so okay
cNvktNScnWo-00194-00112723-00112983 alright we're almost to the end of this
cNvktNScnWo-00195-00112984-00113285 road here to where the other bridge
cNvktNScnWo-00196-00113286-00113545 there wasn't there used to be a bridge
cNvktNScnWo-00197-00113546-00114067 up here but it's totally gone but I'm
cNvktNScnWo-00198-00114068-00114694 sure we'll see remnants of it so I wish
cNvktNScnWo-00199-00114695-00114904 she would have came all that her used
cNvktNScnWo-00200-00114905-00115216 some of this footage too so if they look
cNvktNScnWo-00201-00115217-00115531 a lot alike that's because we're kind of
cNvktNScnWo-00202-00115532-00115993 down to well she was using the old the
cNvktNScnWo-00203-00115994-00116347 old camera the old sony handycam and it
cNvktNScnWo-00204-00116348-00116638 takes the little discs the little mini
cNvktNScnWo-00205-00116639-00116965 DVDs and I didn't bring an extra disc
cNvktNScnWo-00206-00116966-00117592 she ran out of disk space so I didn't
cNvktNScnWo-00207-00117593-00117802 bring an extra disc I got like ten um
cNvktNScnWo-00208-00117803-00118183 and I didn't bring one so all that her
cNvktNScnWo-00209-00118183-00118414 you some of this footage so here we go
cNvktNScnWo-00210-00118415-00119230 guys let me get your turn around here
cNvktNScnWo-00211-00119231-00119411 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00212-00119413-00120178 right over here yeah there's still some
cNvktNScnWo-00213-00120179-00120604 pilings pylons pilings or whatever you
cNvktNScnWo-00214-00120605-00121321 want going right there down there in the
cNvktNScnWo-00215-00121322-00121882 water is another one and bring up to the
cNvktNScnWo-00216-00121883-00122575 other side here there you go
cNvktNScnWo-00217-00122576-00122863 and there's the other side quite a gorge
cNvktNScnWo-00218-00122864-00123100 now I don't know how far that road goes
cNvktNScnWo-00219-00123101-00123402 I didn't Google Earth it I should have
cNvktNScnWo-00220-00123403-00123667 I'm sure I could get across there with
cNvktNScnWo-00221-00123668-00123907 no problem because it's like a little
cNvktNScnWo-00222-00123908-00124722 drop bridge right here that I cut across
cNvktNScnWo-00223-00124723-00125010 and got up the other side and kept
cNvktNScnWo-00224-00125011-00125254 walking but as you can see it goes way
cNvktNScnWo-00225-00125255-00125875 back over in there so so that's pretty
cNvktNScnWo-00226-00125876-00126304 cool it's it's a hell of a drop but you
cNvktNScnWo-00227-00126305-00126625 can see earth there's a trail here where
cNvktNScnWo-00228-00126626-00126991 people go down so I'm not going to I
cNvktNScnWo-00229-00126992-00127209 don't like leaving monkey by herself
cNvktNScnWo-00230-00127210-00127348 when we're out here like this there's
cNvktNScnWo-00231-00127349-00127603 people around but I think she'd be our
cNvktNScnWo-00232-00127604-00127870 it I just don't like to do that and I'm
cNvktNScnWo-00233-00127871-00128118 sure she would have wanted to come but
cNvktNScnWo-00234-00128119-00128409 so there's the edge of the bridge so
cNvktNScnWo-00235-00128410-00128680 this was an old bridge using the old
cNvktNScnWo-00236-00128681-00128914 poles like that the old wooden poles so
cNvktNScnWo-00237-00128915-00129517 this bridge was old I'm guessing
cNvktNScnWo-00238-00129518-00129931 probably Oh God won't have to be as old
cNvktNScnWo-00239-00129932-00130408 as that one right one we just crossed so
cNvktNScnWo-00240-00130408-00130822 and these these stones here these
cNvktNScnWo-00241-00130823-00131224 concrete a little pillar type things
cNvktNScnWo-00242-00131225-00131586 if you see there's a hole here and
cNvktNScnWo-00243-00131587-00131896 everyone I'm the East have an eyelet and
cNvktNScnWo-00244-00131897-00132172 in holds and what they would do the
cNvktNScnWo-00245-00132173-00132339 guard grows back in them days was just a
cNvktNScnWo-00246-00132340-00132520 cable run through there and that's what
cNvktNScnWo-00247-00132521-00132712 them were for that was your guard real
cNvktNScnWo-00248-00132713-00132985 they've got them on both sides another
cNvktNScnWo-00249-00132986-00133375 one right there a couple of these
cNvktNScnWo-00250-00133376-00133621 probably yeah there's one that fell down
cNvktNScnWo-00251-00133622-00134299 there but that's what they used to use
cNvktNScnWo-00252-00134300-00134577 for guard rails just to they would put
cNvktNScnWo-00253-00134578-00134841 eyelets in there and then holes and run
cNvktNScnWo-00254-00134842-00135436 a cable through it alright well let's go
cNvktNScnWo-00255-00135437-00135804 get caught back up with monkey and I'll
cNvktNScnWo-00256-00135805-00136680 turn you back on
cNvktNScnWo-00257-00136681-00138569 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00258-00138570-00139047 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00259-00139048-00139291 okay guys this is what I wanted to show
cNvktNScnWo-00260-00139292-00139618 you here it's no trespassing private
cNvktNScnWo-00261-00139619-00140024 property
cNvktNScnWo-00262-00140025-00140389 so I'm not want to get out but kind of
cNvktNScnWo-00263-00140390-00141690 wanted to show this to you how sorry I
cNvktNScnWo-00264-00141691-00142522 an old house behind it but
cNvktNScnWo-00265-00142523-00142696 and I'm guessing that's an old house
cNvktNScnWo-00266-00142697-00142911 some sort what's left of it pretty cool
cNvktNScnWo-00267-00142912-00144060 there's another one back in there
cNvktNScnWo-00268-00144061-00144267 see there's a house over there yeah it
cNvktNScnWo-00269-00144268-00144471 is private driveway yeah that's pretty
cNvktNScnWo-00270-00144472-00145490 cool yeah let's go check out the springs
cNvktNScnWo-00271-00145491-00146497 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00272-00146498-00146868 okay guys so so that's the good old days
cNvktNScnWo-00273-00146869-00147173 we're here at a kiosk tell us a little
cNvktNScnWo-00274-00147174-00147512 bit about the swanee springs and bath
cNvktNScnWo-00275-00147513-00147593 house
cNvktNScnWo-00276-00147594-00148020 so Suwannee Springs was one of Florida's
cNvktNScnWo-00277-00148021-00148265 original tourist destinations the Spring
cNvktNScnWo-00278-00148266-00148565 House was probably established around
cNvktNScnWo-00279-00148566-00149096 the time of the Civil War people came
cNvktNScnWo-00280-00149097-00149288 from all around the east coast to
cNvktNScnWo-00281-00149289-00149643 partake of the healing spring waters
cNvktNScnWo-00282-00149644-00149888 which were rumored to cure everything
cNvktNScnWo-00283-00149889-00150338 from gout to marital problems from the
cNvktNScnWo-00284-00150339-00150728 Civil War to the 1920s the site had a
cNvktNScnWo-00285-00150729-00151124 succession of four wooden hotels a bath
cNvktNScnWo-00286-00151125-00151477 house and many private cottages a
cNvktNScnWo-00287-00151478-00152015 special spur a special spur railroad
cNvktNScnWo-00288-00152016-00152288 line was established just to handle the
cNvktNScnWo-00289-00152289-00152595 tourists to the springs the last hotel
cNvktNScnWo-00290-00152596-00153071 burned in 1925 and with the decline of
cNvktNScnWo-00291-00153072-00153306 the railroads the resort faded away
cNvktNScnWo-00292-00153307-00153546 today the Spring House and some private
cNvktNScnWo-00293-00153547-00153866 cabins on adjacent property is all that
cNvktNScnWo-00294-00153867-00154702 is left of the site that's forever right
cNvktNScnWo-00295-00154703-00155965 I don't know so that is pretty cold some
cNvktNScnWo-00296-00155966-00156250 mineral water alright let's go check it
cNvktNScnWo-00297-00156251-00156772 out and get he'll keep rolling this is
cNvktNScnWo-00298-00156773-00157312 pretty cool so there's the bridge we
cNvktNScnWo-00299-00157313-00157993 were just at can you see it get a view
cNvktNScnWo-00300-00157994-00158509 of that bridge there and there's the
cNvktNScnWo-00301-00158510-00158863 bridge we were just at and I was filming
cNvktNScnWo-00302-00158864-00159199 over this way so which way you want to
cNvktNScnWo-00303-00159200-00159469 go first all right we're gonna go down
cNvktNScnWo-00304-00159470-00160261 this way and then we'll walk around
cNvktNScnWo-00305-00160262-00160671 we'll see what's all back in that area
cNvktNScnWo-00306-00160672-00161302 smell the sulfur I smell it sulfur you
cNvktNScnWo-00307-00161303-00161464 don't smell sulfur smells like rotten
cNvktNScnWo-00308-00161465-00161709 egg
cNvktNScnWo-00309-00161710-00162843 cool
cNvktNScnWo-00310-00162844-00163173 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00311-00163174-00163638 this is this breathing and it goes out
cNvktNScnWo-00312-00163639-00164559 through into the river there yeah yeah
cNvktNScnWo-00313-00164560-00165653 pretty cool huh there's the bridge again
cNvktNScnWo-00314-00165654-00165897 awesome
cNvktNScnWo-00315-00165898-00168148 so this is the spring steps I want to
cNvktNScnWo-00316-00168149-00168647 see what this is
cNvktNScnWo-00317-00168648-00168817 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00318-00168818-00169123 see back at the other bridge where the
cNvktNScnWo-00319-00169124-00169471 the town you could be of looking for
cNvktNScnWo-00320-00169472-00169624 their cell what's left of the boiler
cNvktNScnWo-00321-00169625-00170645 have an old steam engine that cool
cNvktNScnWo-00322-00170646-00171071 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00323-00171072-00171840 before hotels here not amazing
cNvktNScnWo-00324-00171841-00172036 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00325-00172037-00172249 oh I'll bet you this is part of the
cNvktNScnWo-00326-00172250-00172723 railroad I'll bet you remember they had
cNvktNScnWo-00327-00172724-00173026 a special railroad I'm betting this is
cNvktNScnWo-00328-00173027-00173272 probably all the old railroad maybe I
cNvktNScnWo-00329-00173273-00173739 mean just a guess but cool you got some
cNvktNScnWo-00330-00173740-00174621 voters down here pretty neat huh
cNvktNScnWo-00331-00174622-00175024 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00332-00175025-00175251 there's the steps down to the springs
cNvktNScnWo-00333-00175252-00177516 just cool
cNvktNScnWo-00334-00177517-00177805 that's where we came down from there's
cNvktNScnWo-00335-00177806-00178045 like steps they're hard to believe there
cNvktNScnWo-00336-00178046-00178288 was four hotels in that picture
cNvktNScnWo-00337-00178289-00178765 is one of them Wow but the last one
cNvktNScnWo-00338-00178766-00179203 burnt down in 1925 what a shame man you
cNvktNScnWo-00339-00179204-00179380 know a little bit if you look around
cNvktNScnWo-00340-00179381-00179707 you'd find remnants of it somewhere I'm
cNvktNScnWo-00341-00179708-00180109 sure you go digging around there so
cNvktNScnWo-00342-00180110-00180265 we're just walking up this little trail
cNvktNScnWo-00343-00180266-00180925 here what you want to see what's back in
cNvktNScnWo-00344-00180926-00181129 here so I said well let's go check it
cNvktNScnWo-00345-00181130-00181401 out see if it I want to go back there
cNvktNScnWo-00346-00181402-00181917 then your mom huh all kinds of trails
cNvktNScnWo-00347-00181918-00182632 around for water oh yeah right at the
cNvktNScnWo-00348-00182633-00184610 water's edge here yeah
cNvktNScnWo-00349-00184611-00185957 the sistema oh yeah it'll raise up
cNvktNScnWo-00350-00185958-00187337 Wow so cool want a picture right there
cNvktNScnWo-00351-00187338-00187863 there's another device measures when the
cNvktNScnWo-00352-00187864-00188238 water gets high how deep it is zoom in
cNvktNScnWo-00353-00188239-00188930 on it here for you a little bit yeah and
cNvktNScnWo-00354-00188931-00189492 monkey just pointed out there's another
cNvktNScnWo-00355-00189493-00190937 one right beside it they're pretty cool
cNvktNScnWo-00356-00190938-00191718 that's pretty monkey likes that rock
cNvktNScnWo-00357-00191719-00192772 there
cNvktNScnWo-00358-00192773-00193661 Motors
cNvktNScnWo-00359-00193662-00194014 you go long ways goodness and you could
cNvktNScnWo-00360-00194015-00194395 probably tent here on the side you know
cNvktNScnWo-00361-00194396-00194612 there's some of these there's I mean who
cNvktNScnWo-00362-00194613-00195910 would know if you tend to really
cNvktNScnWo-00363-00195911-00196242 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00364-00196243-00196399 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00365-00196400-00196918 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00366-00196919-00197150 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00367-00197151-00197624 steps right into the water
cNvktNScnWo-00368-00197625-00199127 walks right into the water
cNvktNScnWo-00369-00199128-00199896 [Applause]
cNvktNScnWo-00370-00199897-00200909 he's back here oh wow it's cool
cNvktNScnWo-00371-00200910-00201281 please don't ask me what it was but it
cNvktNScnWo-00372-00201282-00201551 is cool
cNvktNScnWo-00373-00201552-00202610 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00374-00202611-00203174 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00375-00203175-00203509 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00376-00203510-00203801 I'll have to what I'll do is I'll look
cNvktNScnWo-00377-00203802-00203996 it up and I'll put a link in the
cNvktNScnWo-00378-00203997-00204659 description find out hey you know what
cNvktNScnWo-00379-00204660-00205012 I'll bet this used to be restrooms yeah
cNvktNScnWo-00380-00205013-00205114 I'll bet yeah
cNvktNScnWo-00381-00205115-00206158 yeah be restroom
cNvktNScnWo-00382-00206159-00207076 that's where the stall door was I put
cNvktNScnWo-00383-00207077-00207679 these were
cNvktNScnWo-00384-00207680-00207939 yeah Jesus Christ you're the out of
cNvktNScnWo-00385-00207940-00208316 me yeah he should be resting
cNvktNScnWo-00386-00208317-00208694 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00387-00208696-00209077 there's a sock where's the heart
cNvktNScnWo-00388-00209078-00210921 [Music]
cNvktNScnWo-00389-00210921-00211209 that's exactly what these were
cNvktNScnWo-00390-00211210-00213085 yep they were bathroom yeah very nice
cNvktNScnWo-00391-00213086-00213976 one Explorer now I'd say just the
cNvktNScnWo-00392-00213977-00214298 toilets
cNvktNScnWo-00393-00214300-00215176 there's monkey I'm on wave at us this is
cNvktNScnWo-00394-00215177-00215341 very cool so I'm sure she'll want to use
cNvktNScnWo-00395-00215342-00215669 some of this footage - so awesome
cNvktNScnWo-00396-00215671-00216546 awesome awesome awesome
cNvktNScnWo-00397-00216546-00216889 you see Explorer dog hey Bruno Bruno
cNvktNScnWo-00398-00216890-00217210 Bruno look up here hook up your own take
cNvktNScnWo-00399-00217211-00217351 your picture Virna
cNvktNScnWo-00400-00217352-00218953 hey he's excited he want to go
cNvktNScnWo-00401-00218954-00219780 [Music]
cp9qYuxYjry-00000-00000024-00000191 hello everybody and welcome to the first
cp9qYuxYjry-00001-00000192-00000366 in a series of videos about graph data
cp9qYuxYjry-00002-00000367-00000415 science
cp9qYuxYjry-00003-00000416-00000599 in this video we're going to introduce
cp9qYuxYjry-00004-00000600-00000734 graph data science and compare and
cp9qYuxYjry-00005-00000735-00000911 contrast it with traditional data
cp9qYuxYjry-00006-00000911-00001103 science approaches
cp9qYuxYjry-00007-00001104-00001319 as it helps to start off with defining
cp9qYuxYjry-00008-00001320-00001470 what data science actually is so there
cp9qYuxYjry-00009-00001471-00001614 are lots of different
cp9qYuxYjry-00010-00001616-00001751 definitions that we can use but for the
cp9qYuxYjry-00011-00001752-00001871 purpose of this video we're going to be
cp9qYuxYjry-00012-00001872-00001998 working on the
cp9qYuxYjry-00013-00002000-00002134 definition that data scientists are
cp9qYuxYjry-00014-00002135-00002295 using data to try and answer some
cp9qYuxYjry-00015-00002296-00002350 questions
cp9qYuxYjry-00016-00002351-00002510 or explain some outcomes and there could
cp9qYuxYjry-00017-00002511-00002647 be lots of different ways that they
cp9qYuxYjry-00018-00002648-00002758 could do this there's no
cp9qYuxYjry-00019-00002759-00002942 specific one way that's the correct way
cp9qYuxYjry-00020-00002943-00003079 so perhaps we're loading data into
cp9qYuxYjry-00021-00003080-00003238 pandas and doing some descriptive
cp9qYuxYjry-00022-00003239-00003327 statistics
cp9qYuxYjry-00023-00003328-00003486 or equally we could be doing some sort
cp9qYuxYjry-00024-00003488-00003686 of visualization approach by loading the
cp9qYuxYjry-00025-00003688-00003806 data into a tool like
cp9qYuxYjry-00026-00003807-00004031 matplotlib perhaps or equally we could
cp9qYuxYjry-00027-00004032-00004119 be
cp9qYuxYjry-00028-00004120-00004270 building a machine learning model using
cp9qYuxYjry-00029-00004271-00004567 psychic learn now graph data science
cp9qYuxYjry-00030-00004568-00004863 is similar but instead of using just
cp9qYuxYjry-00031-00004864-00005111 data and often flat or tabular data
cp9qYuxYjry-00032-00005112-00005270 we're going to use relationships to try
cp9qYuxYjry-00033-00005271-00005486 and answer questions and again it's a
cp9qYuxYjry-00034-00005487-00005615 similar to data science we've got a
cp9qYuxYjry-00035-00005616-00005815 toolbox of approaches that we can use
cp9qYuxYjry-00036-00005816-00005951 and they could be
cp9qYuxYjry-00037-00005952-00006102 using something like graph visualization
cp9qYuxYjry-00038-00006103-00006279 where we're taking data in a graph and
cp9qYuxYjry-00039-00006280-00006391 trying to look at it
cp9qYuxYjry-00040-00006392-00006534 and visually inspect it and see if we
cp9qYuxYjry-00041-00006536-00006703 can find something out that way
cp9qYuxYjry-00042-00006704-00006927 or maybe we're doing some exploration of
cp9qYuxYjry-00043-00006928-00007103 the data by writing a graph query
cp9qYuxYjry-00044-00007104-00007303 or we could even be feeding the result
cp9qYuxYjry-00045-00007304-00007503 of that graph query into a machine
cp9qYuxYjry-00046-00007504-00007814 learning model as an engineered feature
cp9qYuxYjry-00047-00007815-00007974 or finally we could be using a graph
cp9qYuxYjry-00048-00007975-00008119 algorithms approach if we want to find
cp9qYuxYjry-00049-00008120-00008142 out
cp9qYuxYjry-00050-00008143-00008327 something across the whole graph and
cp9qYuxYjry-00051-00008328-00008446 then again we could just use that as
cp9qYuxYjry-00052-00008447-00008599 part of an analytics approach we could
cp9qYuxYjry-00053-00008600-00008863 feed that in as a feature as well
cp9qYuxYjry-00054-00008864-00009006 and so generally graph analytics
cp9qYuxYjry-00055-00009007-00009271 approaches fit across this spectrum of
cp9qYuxYjry-00056-00009272-00009335 local
cp9qYuxYjry-00057-00009336-00009471 pattern-based approaches to global
cp9qYuxYjry-00058-00009472-00009710 computation approaches uh with the local
cp9qYuxYjry-00059-00009711-00009831 one we know what we're looking for and
cp9qYuxYjry-00060-00009832-00009927 we're trying to make some sort of
cp9qYuxYjry-00061-00009928-00010103 decision but we need the query to help
cp9qYuxYjry-00062-00010104-00010303 us work out what that decision should be
cp9qYuxYjry-00063-00010304-00010510 as we might be working on as a very
cp9qYuxYjry-00064-00010511-00010663 narrow part of the graph
cp9qYuxYjry-00065-00010664-00010799 whereas over to the right-hand side
cp9qYuxYjry-00066-00010800-00010935 where we've got the graph algorithms
cp9qYuxYjry-00067-00010936-00010991 approach
cp9qYuxYjry-00068-00010992-00011103 we maybe don't know what we're looking
cp9qYuxYjry-00069-00011104-00011271 for but we're trying to understand the
cp9qYuxYjry-00070-00011272-00011391 overall structure of the network like
cp9qYuxYjry-00071-00011392-00011519 tell me what clusters are in there or
cp9qYuxYjry-00072-00011520-00011551 what
cp9qYuxYjry-00073-00011552-00011678 who are the important nodes in this
cp9qYuxYjry-00074-00011679-00011878 graph um and we're doing
cp9qYuxYjry-00075-00011879-00012159 more of a global analysis and so that's
cp9qYuxYjry-00076-00012160-00012342 the end of our introduction introduction
cp9qYuxYjry-00077-00012343-00012446 to graph data science
cp9qYuxYjry-00078-00012447-00012583 in the next video we're going to learn
cp9qYuxYjry-00079-00012584-00012742 about the applications of graph data
cp9qYuxYjry-00080-00012743-00012975 science
cPOjh7KZJUg-00000-00008446-00008722 for this piece we really work also on
cPOjh7KZJUg-00001-00008723-00009154 the presence of the operation of the man
cPOjh7KZJUg-00002-00009155-00009496 on the woman you know this it can be a
cPOjh7KZJUg-00003-00009497-00009745 physical violence but it can be also
cPOjh7KZJUg-00004-00009746-00010039 psychological or this oppression every
cPOjh7KZJUg-00005-00010040-00010375 day the dis character this man can put
cPOjh7KZJUg-00006-00010376-00010837 and automatically there is a there is a
cPOjh7KZJUg-00007-00010838-00011161 distortion in the in these victims in
cPOjh7KZJUg-00008-00011162-00011647 this this woman she has to also for this
cPOjh7KZJUg-00009-00011648-00011899 we like to work with her she come from
cPOjh7KZJUg-00010-00011900-00012154 the gymnastic artistic she was in Sydney
cPOjh7KZJUg-00011-00012155-00012439 she is really supple we like to go in
cPOjh7KZJUg-00012-00012440-00013165 this extreme Cassio come to this break
cPOjh7KZJUg-00013-00013166-00013491 to this you know to to show how human
cPOjh7KZJUg-00014-00013493-00013963 can be break and can be and still
cPOjh7KZJUg-00015-00013963-00014269 survive and Sylvia also in this snow in
cPOjh7KZJUg-00016-00014269-00014491 this it's cold you know we are in 2000
cPOjh7KZJUg-00017-00014491-00014755 meter high it's really in Mobile Oh mom
cPOjh7KZJUg-00018-00014756-00015013 it's cold it's the body is freezing
cPOjh7KZJUg-00019-00015013-00015352 knees and how you how you survive in
cPOjh7KZJUg-00020-00015353-00015562 this environment you know and for us it
cPOjh7KZJUg-00021-00015563-00015772 was nice to put all this pressure on
cPOjh7KZJUg-00023-00019245-00019535 I thought people on stage are just five
cPOjh7KZJUg-00024-00019536-00019817 we want it really clearly distinct
cPOjh7KZJUg-00025-00019818-00020344 different and and and how did how it's
cPOjh7KZJUg-00026-00020345-00020513 happened the tension that's created
cPOjh7KZJUg-00027-00020514-00020879 between the five and and love and depend
cPOjh7KZJUg-00028-00020880-00021268 and everything that's great in this cold
cPOjh7KZJUg-00029-00021269-00021701 create freezing freezing situation
cPOjh7KZJUg-00030-00021702-00022069 freezing salts freezing it everything is
cPOjh7KZJUg-00031-00022070-00023057 gone slate Kaku the trailer park
cPOjh7KZJUg-00032-00023058-00023408 I don't know we find it's beautiful this
cPOjh7KZJUg-00033-00023409-00023765 painting there was two mobile ominous no
cPOjh7KZJUg-00034-00023766-00024025 we find it beautiful because it's not
cPOjh7KZJUg-00035-00024026-00024302 it's impossible you you can't sleep in a
cPOjh7KZJUg-00036-00024303-00024722 mobile home yay and some people and we
cPOjh7KZJUg-00037-00024723-00024928 like it it was for us it was like in
cPOjh7KZJUg-00038-00024929-00025349 Alaska some people looking for I don't
cPOjh7KZJUg-00039-00025350-00025840 know what it was we put it in the alphas
cPOjh7KZJUg-00040-00025841-00026233 because we like this modest tourist
cPOjh7KZJUg-00041-00026235-00026614 occurred because what you you will never
cPOjh7KZJUg-00042-00026616-00026798 live there in winter it's impossible
cPOjh7KZJUg-00043-00026799-00027020 these people they decide to stay there
cPOjh7KZJUg-00044-00027020-00027179 you know they decide to live in this
cPOjh7KZJUg-00045-00027180-00027352 context first was really interesting
cPOjh7KZJUg-00046-00027353-00027595 also to do this they are young they can
cPOjh7KZJUg-00047-00027597-00027935 go away you know they can just did but
cPOjh7KZJUg-00048-00027936-00028171 this day the bounder you know the first
cPOjh7KZJUg-00049-00028172-00028495 it was we we we scapula we realized that
cPOjh7KZJUg-00050-00028497-00028777 we in our family the the first child
cPOjh7KZJUg-00051-00028778-00028982 stay really close to the parents and the
cPOjh7KZJUg-00052-00028983-00029417 second child went bits like 30 kilometer
cPOjh7KZJUg-00053-00029418-00029727 and the third child goin like 80
cPOjh7KZJUg-00054-00029728-00030115 kilometer and and the five one one
cPOjh7KZJUg-00055-00030116-00030377 thousand or two thousand kilometer or
cPOjh7KZJUg-00056-00030377-00031002 six thousand then then first its
cPOjh7KZJUg-00057-00031003-00031298 research it's interesting why some child
cPOjh7KZJUg-00058-00031299-00031520 they stay close to the parent they stay
cPOjh7KZJUg-00059-00031520-00031808 close to the world the village we think
cPOjh7KZJUg-00060-00031808-00032111 then and some other lady run away no and
cPOjh7KZJUg-00061-00032112-00032408 we it wasn't as routine for us also to
cPOjh7KZJUg-00062-00032408-00032600 work on this to say okay
cPOjh7KZJUg-00063-00032601-00032864 they live there they bond there and then
cPOjh7KZJUg-00064-00032865-00033068 they know that there is something
cPOjh7KZJUg-00065-00033069-00033245 because they have a view they are in
cPOjh7KZJUg-00066-00033246-00033404 3000 and they have the view in the
cPOjh7KZJUg-00067-00033405-00033593 valley if they see the valley they see
cPOjh7KZJUg-00068-00033594-00033845 this did but they stay there why you
cPOjh7KZJUg-00069-00033846-00034025 know why you will stay in this context
cPOjh7KZJUg-00070-00034026-00034187 then first it was important that it was
cPOjh7KZJUg-00071-00034188-00034466 really a terrible place to live you know
cPOjh7KZJUg-00072-00034467-00034820 Mobile on cordon if possible sorry
cPOjh7KZJUg-00073-00034821-00035102 impossible and yeah and we find it
cPOjh7KZJUg-00074-00035103-00035366 really attractive that Yug will decide
cPOjh7KZJUg-00076-00042099-00042305 you
cPRZkXnfimI-00000-00000554-00000817 the UK government is committed to
cPRZkXnfimI-00001-00000818-00001136 resettle in 20,000 Syrian refugees
cPRZkXnfimI-00002-00001137-00001511 before May 2020 many come to Coventry
cPRZkXnfimI-00003-00001512-00001726 where they get advice and support at the
cPRZkXnfimI-00004-00001727-00002063 Coventry refugee and migrant center here
cPRZkXnfimI-00005-00002064-00002296 heaven Crawley from Coventry University
cPRZkXnfimI-00006-00002297-00002540 discusses with Marie Gillespie from the
cPRZkXnfimI-00007-00002541-00002774 Open University their shared research
cPRZkXnfimI-00008-00002775-00003085 into refugee journeys I think one of the
cPRZkXnfimI-00009-00003086-00003220 things that's clear from both of our
cPRZkXnfimI-00010-00003221-00003359 researchers the way in which the
cPRZkXnfimI-00011-00003360-00003506 journeys have become both more
cPRZkXnfimI-00012-00003507-00003815 protracted longer and more fragmented as
cPRZkXnfimI-00013-00003815-00003992 a consequence of the policies that have
cPRZkXnfimI-00014-00003993-00004186 been put in place so it's very difficult
cPRZkXnfimI-00015-00004187-00004420 for Syrian refugees actually to be able
cPRZkXnfimI-00016-00004421-00004574 to access the protection to which
cPRZkXnfimI-00017-00004575-00004751 they're entitled and they're having to
cPRZkXnfimI-00018-00004752-00004910 resort to smugglers and others to help
cPRZkXnfimI-00019-00004911-00005204 them make those journeys now up sir
cPRZkXnfimI-00020-00005205-00005386 that's absolutely right and arvit
cPRZkXnfimI-00021-00005387-00005636 research at the Open University has
cPRZkXnfimI-00022-00005637-00005840 found that the smartphone is an
cPRZkXnfimI-00023-00005841-00006047 essential tool in making those journeys
cPRZkXnfimI-00024-00006048-00006395 it's not a luxury item as the media
cPRZkXnfimI-00025-00006396-00006673 often depict and we were told by Syrian
cPRZkXnfimI-00026-00006675-00006992 refugees that have phone food and water
cPRZkXnfimI-00027-00006993-00007285 in that order were the basic needs that
cPRZkXnfimI-00028-00007286-00007510 they had in making the journey and I
cPRZkXnfimI-00029-00007511-00007676 think that's absolutely confirmed in our
cPRZkXnfimI-00030-00007677-00007849 research to that there is a lack of
cPRZkXnfimI-00031-00007850-00008020 information there's also misinformation
cPRZkXnfimI-00032-00008022-00008294 information is very hard to come by so
cPRZkXnfimI-00033-00008295-00008516 in that context any information that's
cPRZkXnfimI-00034-00008517-00008651 available through the smartphone or
cPRZkXnfimI-00035-00008652-00008801 otherwise becomes really vitally
cPRZkXnfimI-00036-00008802-00008981 important if you want to join your
cPRZkXnfimI-00037-00008982-00009306 family members and access protection
cPRZkXnfimI-00038-00009307-00009551 Marie's research is shedding light on
cPRZkXnfimI-00039-00009552-00009806 how smartphones are a double-edged sword
cPRZkXnfimI-00040-00009807-00010148 for Refugees one of our main findings is
cPRZkXnfimI-00041-00010149-00010541 the smartphone has the capacity both to
cPRZkXnfimI-00042-00010542-00010996 empower refugees but also it's a very
cPRZkXnfimI-00043-00010997-00011330 powerful surveillance tool in the hands
cPRZkXnfimI-00044-00011331-00011617 of officials and governments as a result
cPRZkXnfimI-00045-00011618-00011977 of this they use other tarts and false
cPRZkXnfimI-00046-00011978-00012346 identities online and they go digitally
cPRZkXnfimI-00047-00012347-00012664 underground but this exposes them to
cPRZkXnfimI-00048-00012665-00012910 further dangers for example
cPRZkXnfimI-00049-00012911-00013115 misinformation that's put
cPRZkXnfimI-00050-00013116-00013412 out by smugglers rumors conspiracy
cPRZkXnfimI-00051-00013413-00013787 theories and so this can be a very very
cPRZkXnfimI-00052-00013788-00014129 precarious scenario what I would hope
cPRZkXnfimI-00053-00014130-00014435 for is an initiative that right from the
cPRZkXnfimI-00054-00014436-00014801 very start involves refugees with a very
cPRZkXnfimI-00055-00014802-00015080 clear identification of their needs in
cPRZkXnfimI-00056-00015081-00015269 terms of information and news and
cPRZkXnfimI-00057-00015269-00015509 actually that's what I research delivers
cPRZkXnfimI-00058-00015510-00015791 and at the moment one positive outcome
cPRZkXnfimI-00059-00015791-00016025 is that the European Commission we're
cPRZkXnfimI-00060-00016026-00016372 hoping will fund an initiative that will
cPRZkXnfimI-00061-00016374-00016547 actually look into the provision of
cPRZkXnfimI-00062-00016548-00016865 digital resources for Refugees and at
cPRZkXnfimI-00063-00016866-00017087 the Open University are our research
cPRZkXnfimI-00064-00017088-00017408 will feed into plugging the gaps in
cPRZkXnfimI-00065-00017409-00017636 information and use for Refugees on
cPRZkXnfimI-00066-00017637-00017900 their journeys
cQrKX5n6o-0-00000-00000832-00000943 hello
cQrKX5n6o-0-00001-00000944-00001183 my name is ian upton and i work for
cQrKX5n6o-0-00002-00001184-00001383 academic development
cQrKX5n6o-0-00003-00001384-00001639 in this video i'll share some tips on
cQrKX5n6o-0-00004-00001639-00001887 how to get the most out of your webinar
cQrKX5n6o-0-00005-00001888-00002271 sessions
cQrKX5n6o-0-00006-00002272-00002567 webinars are a video based environment
cQrKX5n6o-0-00007-00002568-00002758 the key word here being
cQrKX5n6o-0-00008-00002759-00002934 video
cQrKX5n6o-0-00009-00002935-00003231 from my perspective as a teacher seeing
cQrKX5n6o-0-00010-00003232-00003463 my students helps me to connect and
cQrKX5n6o-0-00011-00003464-00003775 deliver better learning experiences
cQrKX5n6o-0-00012-00003776-00003854 so
cQrKX5n6o-0-00013-00003855-00004199 and if you're able switch your camera on
cQrKX5n6o-0-00014-00004200-00004399 webinar learning is so much more
cQrKX5n6o-0-00015-00004400-00004943 effective when we can see each other
cQrKX5n6o-0-00016-00004944-00005070 the question
cQrKX5n6o-0-00017-00005071-00005270 can you be seen
cQrKX5n6o-0-00018-00005271-00005391 try this
cQrKX5n6o-0-00019-00005392-00005743 pick up your laptop or mobile or tablet
cQrKX5n6o-0-00020-00005744-00005943 whatever you're using to connect to your
cQrKX5n6o-0-00021-00005944-00006302 webinar and look at your video feed
cQrKX5n6o-0-00022-00006303-00006503 turn around slowly and look at the
cQrKX5n6o-0-00023-00006504-00006878 shadows on your face and how they move
cQrKX5n6o-0-00024-00006879-00007159 see how you change from dark silhouette
cQrKX5n6o-0-00025-00007159-00007295 to fully lit
cQrKX5n6o-0-00026-00007295-00007591 and everything in between
cQrKX5n6o-0-00027-00007592-00007846 pick an angle that shows you clearly and
cQrKX5n6o-0-00028-00007847-00008023 use it
cQrKX5n6o-0-00029-00008023-00008223 this is a simple thing to do and will
cQrKX5n6o-0-00030-00008224-00008431 make a real difference to the way you're
cQrKX5n6o-0-00031-00008432-00008807 seen
cQrKX5n6o-0-00032-00008808-00008942 next question
cQrKX5n6o-0-00033-00008943-00009159 can you be heard
cQrKX5n6o-0-00034-00009160-00009463 most webinar software has a test sound
cQrKX5n6o-0-00035-00009464-00009623 facility
cQrKX5n6o-0-00036-00009624-00009839 first it will play you a sound so you
cQrKX5n6o-0-00037-00009840-00010055 can check your speakers or headphones
cQrKX5n6o-0-00038-00010056-00010223 are working
cQrKX5n6o-0-00039-00010224-00010478 next it will ask you to speak
cQrKX5n6o-0-00040-00010479-00010703 when you stop it will play back what's
cQrKX5n6o-0-00041-00010704-00010927 been recorded
cQrKX5n6o-0-00042-00010928-00011142 listen to how you sound
cQrKX5n6o-0-00043-00011143-00011463 this is how people will hear you if your
cQrKX5n6o-0-00044-00011464-00011623 sound is noisy
cQrKX5n6o-0-00045-00011624-00011942 close the windows close doors
cQrKX5n6o-0-00046-00011943-00012167 move somewhere quieter
cQrKX5n6o-0-00047-00012168-00012438 if you're faint speak louder
cQrKX5n6o-0-00048-00012439-00012774 or move closer to the microphone
cQrKX5n6o-0-00049-00012775-00013071 if your voice distorts or is crackly you
cQrKX5n6o-0-00050-00013072-00013286 may need a better microphone
cQrKX5n6o-0-00051-00013287-00013535 in this case the easiest way to improve
cQrKX5n6o-0-00052-00013536-00013838 your sound is to use a headset
cQrKX5n6o-0-00053-00013840-00014191 a usb connected sound canceling headset
cQrKX5n6o-0-00054-00014191-00014438 is a good choice
cQrKX5n6o-0-00055-00014440-00014647 if you plug in a headset or a different
cQrKX5n6o-0-00056-00014647-00014855 microphone you may need to let your
cQrKX5n6o-0-00057-00014856-00015199 software know which microphone to use
cQrKX5n6o-0-00058-00015200-00015615 check your settings
cQrKX5n6o-0-00059-00015616-00015847 eye contact is important
cQrKX5n6o-0-00060-00015847-00016015 others may find it hard to make a
cQrKX5n6o-0-00061-00016016-00016335 connection with you if you're looking up
cQrKX5n6o-0-00062-00016336-00016527 or looking down
cQrKX5n6o-0-00063-00016528-00016839 or talking into space
cQrKX5n6o-0-00064-00016840-00017071 you may need to place your laptop or
cQrKX5n6o-0-00065-00017072-00017447 mobile device on a box or on a stand to
cQrKX5n6o-0-00066-00017448-00017927 get your eyeline looking right
cQrKX5n6o-0-00067-00017928-00018150 our voice is only part of the story when
cQrKX5n6o-0-00068-00018151-00018311 we communicate
cQrKX5n6o-0-00069-00018312-00018543 in the physical world our whole body is
cQrKX5n6o-0-00070-00018544-00018822 engaged in communication
cQrKX5n6o-0-00071-00018823-00019094 so give yourself space on screen and in
cQrKX5n6o-0-00072-00019095-00019391 your physical location
cQrKX5n6o-0-00073-00019392-00019686 frame yourself so we can see your hands
cQrKX5n6o-0-00074-00019687-00019958 and so you can be seen as you move in 3d
cQrKX5n6o-0-00075-00019959-00020367 space
cQrKX5n6o-0-00076-00020368-00020575 use your hands as you talk
cQrKX5n6o-0-00077-00020576-00020903 move towards and away from the camera to
cQrKX5n6o-0-00078-00020904-00021071 reinforce the nature of your
cQrKX5n6o-0-00079-00021072-00021294 communication
cQrKX5n6o-0-00080-00021295-00021511 think about angles
cQrKX5n6o-0-00081-00021512-00021783 turning sideways allows us to bring
cQrKX5n6o-0-00082-00021784-00022214 ideas and concepts into our space
cQrKX5n6o-0-00083-00022215-00022471 as in the physical world body language
cQrKX5n6o-0-00084-00022472-00022663 can have depth and richness to our
cQrKX5n6o-0-00085-00022664-00023014 communications
cQrKX5n6o-0-00086-00023015-00023183 webinars are a great way to learn
cQrKX5n6o-0-00087-00023184-00023327 remotely
cQrKX5n6o-0-00088-00023328-00023575 so don't be a shadowy cardboard cutout
cQrKX5n6o-0-00089-00023576-00023799 hiding in the background
cQrKX5n6o-0-00090-00023800-00023927 consider
cQrKX5n6o-0-00091-00023928-00024039 light
cQrKX5n6o-0-00092-00024040-00024142 sound
cQrKX5n6o-0-00093-00024143-00024414 framing and body language
cQrKX5n6o-0-00094-00024415-00024727 take control of how you appear
cQrKX5n6o-0-00095-00024728-00025007 take control of how you interact
cQrKX5n6o-0-00096-00025008-00025263 and use your webinar sessions to engage
cQrKX5n6o-0-00097-00025264-00025486 fully with your course
cQrKX5n6o-0-00098-00025487-00025812 good luck
cQcPuItL7Sk-00000-00000119-00001925 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00001-00001926-00003142 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00002-00003143-00003238 oh my
cQcPuItL7Sk-00003-00003239-00003535 am i all right thanks for asking doing
cQcPuItL7Sk-00004-00003536-00003622 just fine
cQcPuItL7Sk-00005-00003623-00003870 can i say that you're looking real nice
cQcPuItL7Sk-00006-00003871-00004086 i love to chat right now before i get
cQcPuItL7Sk-00007-00004087-00004143 high
cQcPuItL7Sk-00008-00004144-00004486 when you came to my eyes i feel like
cQcPuItL7Sk-00009-00004487-00004735 i'm on cloud night you've been harder
cQcPuItL7Sk-00010-00004736-00004895 than fourth of july
cQcPuItL7Sk-00011-00004896-00005302 i think i can go all night yeah
cQcPuItL7Sk-00012-00005303-00006188 the way you bite your lips blush
cQcPuItL7Sk-00013-00006189-00006759 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00014-00006759-00007103 i know that something special made me
cQcPuItL7Sk-00015-00007104-00008604 think about you
cQcPuItL7Sk-00016-00008605-00009434 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00017-00009435-00009883 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00018-00009884-00010639 oh
cQcPuItL7Sk-00019-00010640-00011283 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00020-00011284-00011405 is
cQcPuItL7Sk-00021-00011406-00012078 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00022-00012079-00014063 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00023-00014063-00014622 people
cQcPuItL7Sk-00024-00014623-00014958 i've been feeling nothing lately when
cQcPuItL7Sk-00025-00014959-00015111 without you
cQcPuItL7Sk-00026-00015112-00015399 i know that something really special
cQcPuItL7Sk-00027-00015400-00015615 made me think about you
cQcPuItL7Sk-00028-00015616-00016028 about you about you
cQcPuItL7Sk-00029-00016029-00016530 [Music]
cQcPuItL7Sk-00030-00016531-00016831 you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00000-00000587-00000914 who is running this look like an today
cR7c7_r4FFu-00001-00000915-00001374 because every cell
cR7c7_r4FFu-00002-00001375-00001660 maybe if brief as I can on on the point
cR7c7_r4FFu-00003-00001661-00002394 it's about some hardship now he bruises
cR7c7_r4FFu-00004-00002395-00002535 written to a bunch of second-generation
cR7c7_r4FFu-00005-00002536-00002942 Jewish background believers in Jesus and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00006-00002943-00003182 they've all the pushing Jewish mothers
cR7c7_r4FFu-00007-00003183-00003636 because that's their background even
cR7c7_r4FFu-00008-00003636-00004077 pushing her brats Jewish grandmother's a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00009-00004078-00004429 force to be reckoned with in the world
cR7c7_r4FFu-00010-00004430-00004674 and the situation they rate in their in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00011-00004675-00004806 their experience is this the clear
cR7c7_r4FFu-00012-00004807-00005061 radical exciting days of their community
cR7c7_r4FFu-00013-00005062-00005283 of Jewish Christians passed away in the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00014-00005284-00005619 second generation so those are all that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00015-00005620-00005841 kind of all pics that was going on in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00016-00005842-00006009 the past and their second generation
cR7c7_r4FFu-00017-00006010-00006177 believes they both be brought up to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00018-00006178-00006623 these ideas they learn the Christianity
cR7c7_r4FFu-00019-00006625-00006765 from their parents being raised in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00020-00006766-00007052 Jewish Christian homes and now scope by
cR7c7_r4FFu-00021-00007053-00007184 their grannies and their auntie's the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00022-00007186-00007349 old ways in two days and have a very
cR7c7_r4FFu-00023-00007350-00007875 strong fresh appeal and the threatening
cR7c7_r4FFu-00024-00007876-00008303 Couture back to a less godly pass with
cR7c7_r4FFu-00025-00008304-00008694 the religion of their ancestors and one
cR7c7_r4FFu-00026-00008695-00008856 that their experience of life following
cR7c7_r4FFu-00027-00008857-00009039 Christ poses challenges that wouldn't be
cR7c7_r4FFu-00028-00009040-00009252 posed to them if they would just be
cR7c7_r4FFu-00029-00009253-00009666 Jewish that's most hardened their
cR7c7_r4FFu-00030-00009667-00009942 experience a project for 12 possible
cR7c7_r4FFu-00031-00009943-00010083 effects on them it will either bring
cR7c7_r4FFu-00032-00010084-00010239 them closer to God
cR7c7_r4FFu-00033-00010240-00010425 further from that you find this and also
cR7c7_r4FFu-00034-00010426-00010781 to be there all sorts of walks of life
cR7c7_r4FFu-00035-00010782-00011154 hard experiences come on or have wanted
cR7c7_r4FFu-00036-00011155-00011346 to effect on something if I could drive
cR7c7_r4FFu-00037-00011347-00011508 you further into rebellious lesson
cR7c7_r4FFu-00038-00011509-00011712 bitterness against God or even drive you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00039-00011713-00011865 never would have seen people think you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00040-00011866-00012021 wouldn't expect sound check their
cR7c7_r4FFu-00041-00012022-00012621 physical and curse of God hope you and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00042-00012622-00012795 other people under the same or hardly
cR7c7_r4FFu-00043-00012796-00013416 experience turn to hardship can be one
cR7c7_r4FFu-00044-00013416-00013515 of those things that actually cleaves
cR7c7_r4FFu-00045-00013516-00013688 humanity down the middle in terms of its
cR7c7_r4FFu-00046-00013688-00014016 relationship is responsive which way
cR7c7_r4FFu-00047-00014016-00014133 you're going to go and sure it's going
cR7c7_r4FFu-00048-00014134-00014597 to be nice they are coming under
cR7c7_r4FFu-00049-00014599-00014862 pressure and there are some of them who
cR7c7_r4FFu-00050-00014863-00014985 of course it's bringing clothes of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00051-00014986-00015162 independence and trust that they sense
cR7c7_r4FFu-00052-00015163-00015279 they need of him to bring them through
cR7c7_r4FFu-00053-00015280-00015513 it or they will the other lot of them
cR7c7_r4FFu-00054-00015513-00015941 may they're becoming embittered blaming
cR7c7_r4FFu-00055-00015943-00016179 God for their troubles God that they do
cR7c7_r4FFu-00056-00016180-00016422 not eat that's interesting is it how do
cR7c7_r4FFu-00057-00016423-00016689 people look we don't blame God for God
cR7c7_r4FFu-00058-00016690-00017064 they don't want to believe it and turn
cR7c7_r4FFu-00059-00017065-00017190 it back to the to tourism of their
cR7c7_r4FFu-00060-00017191-00017349 forefathers because it offers an easier
cR7c7_r4FFu-00061-00017350-00017535 option well in that setting the author
cR7c7_r4FFu-00062-00017536-00017667 of his letter to the Hebrews would be
cR7c7_r4FFu-00063-00017668-00017889 trying for 10 captors to show them that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00064-00017890-00018096 Jesus is better that's the big word
cR7c7_r4FFu-00065-00018097-00018393 better than and then for probably two
cR7c7_r4FFu-00066-00018394-00018528 chapters now he's trying to show them
cR7c7_r4FFu-00067-00018529-00018705 the old ways were actually facing ways
cR7c7_r4FFu-00068-00018706-00019422 anyway what's faith will we started with
cR7c7_r4FFu-00069-00019423-00019806 that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00070-00019807-00020250 faith is confidence in won't be helpful
cR7c7_r4FFu-00071-00020251-00020483 assurance about what we do not see and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00072-00020484-00020656 that's what the ancients recommend you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00073-00020657-00020833 go back to the old ways here's what they
cR7c7_r4FFu-00074-00020834-00021130 did people they actually were about no
cR7c7_r4FFu-00075-00021131-00021397 ritual religion and all that stuff
cR7c7_r4FFu-00076-00021398-00021599 confidence and what they hope God was
cR7c7_r4FFu-00077-00021600-00021716 going to from he's going to come through
cR7c7_r4FFu-00078-00021717-00022012 on his price assurance most so you don't
cR7c7_r4FFu-00079-00022013-00022447 yet see but there was a nice dessert if
cR7c7_r4FFu-00080-00022448-00022705 you did because blood promise promise
cR7c7_r4FFu-00081-00022706-00023205 does not
cR7c7_r4FFu-00082-00023206-00023400 so the or thirty Hebrews is calling for
cR7c7_r4FFu-00083-00023401-00023730 faith from these people faith in view of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00084-00023731-00023967 familiarity with the great things of God
cR7c7_r4FFu-00085-00023968-00024444 and they come off the line faith in the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00086-00024445-00024651 face of the lure of the past faith in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00087-00024652-00025392 the face of the new an easier life faith
cR7c7_r4FFu-00088-00025393-00025658 is what's called for in there are chip
cR7c7_r4FFu-00089-00025658-00026231 in that hardship induced crisis of faith
cR7c7_r4FFu-00090-00026232-00026457 now a lot of my main religion relies on
cR7c7_r4FFu-00091-00026458-00026601 things you can see in touch and you just
cR7c7_r4FFu-00092-00026602-00026751 looking to pick easier the phone number
cR7c7_r4FFu-00093-00026752-00026927 you know from from you know one
cR7c7_r4FFu-00094-00026929-00027114 particular manifestation what people do
cR7c7_r4FFu-00095-00027114-00027354 with religion it build big buildings
cR7c7_r4FFu-00096-00027355-00027501 they killed things they paint my stuff
cR7c7_r4FFu-00097-00027502-00028232 which is lovely but it's not the point
cR7c7_r4FFu-00098-00028233-00028514 lot of manmade religion light on relies
cR7c7_r4FFu-00099-00028516-00028707 on us that you can see it touch or when
cR7c7_r4FFu-00100-00028708-00028937 he eats Judah great meetings everything
cR7c7_r4FFu-00101-00028938-00029148 in two days was named he is always going
cR7c7_r4FFu-00102-00029149-00029442 to go down well but faith is my gig room
cR7c7_r4FFu-00103-00029443-00029562 did you said that from air of the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00104-00029563-00029781 colonies beginning of the history of the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00105-00029782-00029937 Old Testament people of God faith is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00106-00029938-00030108 being confident about what we have we
cR7c7_r4FFu-00107-00030108-00030608 hope for don't get having a hand assured
cR7c7_r4FFu-00108-00030610-00030839 about we do not yet see that says he
cR7c7_r4FFu-00109-00030841-00031056 Bruce is what the ancients Abraham Isaac
cR7c7_r4FFu-00110-00031057-00031269 Jacob Moses is that is what they were
cR7c7_r4FFu-00111-00031270-00032019 commended worse for these people than
cR7c7_r4FFu-00112-00032020-00032193 not having all the visible in your hand
cR7c7_r4FFu-00113-00032194-00032343 before your eyes stuff from the Old
cR7c7_r4FFu-00114-00032344-00032685 Testament worst of what they do worse
cR7c7_r4FFu-00115-00032686-00032891 than what they do see in the car
cR7c7_r4FFu-00116-00032892-00033113 following Jesus crucified Messiah is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00117-00033114-00033292 that night following the despised
cR7c7_r4FFu-00118-00033293-00033641 rejected figure of Isaiah 53 he was
cR7c7_r4FFu-00119-00033642-00033827 despised rejected of men man of sorrows
cR7c7_r4FFu-00120-00033828-00034016 acquainted for suffering he's leaving
cR7c7_r4FFu-00121-00034017-00034220 them feeling battered and bruised and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00122-00034221-00034391 crushed as well to follow the one most
cR7c7_r4FFu-00123-00034392-00034928 platinum they just turned back like any
cR7c7_r4FFu-00124-00034929-00035318 more comfortable it was Jesus himself
cR7c7_r4FFu-00125-00035319-00035504 said well Jesus half of the cloud turns
cR7c7_r4FFu-00126-00035505-00035657 back is not fit for service at the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00127-00035658-00036239 kingdom against that setting against
cR7c7_r4FFu-00128-00036240-00036467 that context Hebrews is teaching a far
cR7c7_r4FFu-00129-00036468-00036704 better way the experience of sons and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00130-00036705-00036872 daughters of the Living God what does it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00131-00036873-00037214 look like less wilderness of all cakes
cR7c7_r4FFu-00132-00037215-00037889 mushrooms time and again cause I the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00133-00037890-00038048 Tigers we believe the vessel isn't he I
cR7c7_r4FFu-00134-00038049-00038246 did you know the beginning level Moses
cR7c7_r4FFu-00135-00038247-00038486 and abortion here take mopping the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00136-00038487-00038711 desert to bring them to sell off in the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00137-00038712-00038939 luminous bringing to us Isaiah has
cR7c7_r4FFu-00138-00038940-00039260 written around this theme in difficult
cR7c7_r4FFu-00139-00039261-00039515 times to bring you something better pick
cR7c7_r4FFu-00140-00039516-00039944 you back all cakes of ice cream is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00141-00039945-00040124 personally neglectful parenting as net
cR7c7_r4FFu-00142-00040125-00040382 realistic is all cakes and ice cream is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00143-00040383-00041063 on the not alone in Barrow the whole
cR7c7_r4FFu-00144-00041064-00041441 back of the parent doesn't love you the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00145-00041442-00041600 wilderness that God took his route the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00146-00041601-00041699 blesser
cR7c7_r4FFu-00147-00041700-00042086 the drawer to himself under the good
cR7c7_r4FFu-00148-00042087-00042489 hand of God so let's try and get a grip
cR7c7_r4FFu-00149-00042490-00043076 on our texting consider Jesus says the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00150-00043077-00043211 writer of this letter its energy to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00151-00043212-00043367 stick with him because in your struggle
cR7c7_r4FFu-00152-00043368-00043535 against sin you have the entrances to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00153-00043536-00043682 the point of shedding your blood when
cR7c7_r4FFu-00154-00043683-00044154 you consume and have you completely
cR7c7_r4FFu-00155-00044155-00044351 forgotten the word that addresses you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00156-00044352-00044588 the sun's the word of encouragement that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00157-00044589-00044783 addresses you as a father addresses his
cR7c7_r4FFu-00158-00044784-00045088 son it says they propose from proverbs 3
cR7c7_r4FFu-00159-00045089-00045520 my son do not make light of the mostest
cR7c7_r4FFu-00160-00045521-00045917 then just shrug it off thinking through
cR7c7_r4FFu-00161-00045918-00046121 considerate of improve the experience
cR7c7_r4FFu-00162-00046122-00046404 include the situation through consider I
cR7c7_r4FFu-00163-00046405-00046730 go back to God and learning what it is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00164-00046731-00046844 he's trying to teach you do not lose
cR7c7_r4FFu-00165-00046845-00047076 heart when he relieves you that is easy
cR7c7_r4FFu-00166-00047077-00047663 isn't why I God because the Lord
cR7c7_r4FFu-00167-00047664-00047933 disciplines the one he loves he chases
cR7c7_r4FFu-00168-00047934-00048210 everyone except us jungle a strong woman
cR7c7_r4FFu-00169-00048211-00048386 somebody might remember last we talked
cR7c7_r4FFu-00170-00048387-00048561 about the piracy or culture or aspirin
cR7c7_r4FFu-00171-00048562-00048908 culture where pain is just the great
cR7c7_r4FFu-00172-00048909-00049223 evil and your heads gonna be back and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00173-00049224-00050177 then we go to Jimmy to make but people
cR7c7_r4FFu-00174-00050178-00050523 do one does have an express our safely
cR7c7_r4FFu-00175-00050524-00050832 cub people do go with Jim and then
cR7c7_r4FFu-00176-00050833-00051095 completely versatile paper oh yeah come
cR7c7_r4FFu-00177-00051096-00051498 on hurt there's no acknowledgement the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00178-00051499-00051839 pain can be go to pains Bible discipline
cR7c7_r4FFu-00179-00051840-00052173 can hurt and there are four basic things
cR7c7_r4FFu-00180-00052174-00052404 that are being said here firstly
cR7c7_r4FFu-00181-00052404-00052722 resisting sin hasn't cost you blood this
cR7c7_r4FFu-00182-00052723-00053162 was tim consider the Bible says
cR7c7_r4FFu-00183-00053163-00053381 discipline is privileged versus 528 that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00184-00053382-00053553 don't waste the experience
cR7c7_r4FFu-00185-00053554-00053703 a proper attention or by losing heart
cR7c7_r4FFu-00186-00053704-00053912 because of it but how do you tell you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00187-00053913-00054240 from the depth in YouTube it says
cR7c7_r4FFu-00188-00054241-00054407 certainly we lived our fathers for
cR7c7_r4FFu-00189-00054408-00054597 giving us this privilege you came to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00190-00054598-00054830 learnt it perhaps when we were 21 that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00191-00054832-00055124 they died with general is the sickness
cR7c7_r4FFu-00192-00055125-00055349 this is not a 10 good God knows it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00193-00055350-00055665 better unfortunately it just
cR7c7_r4FFu-00194-00055666-00055850 realistically isn't nice at the time of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00195-00055851-00056172 these things happened was it isn't
cR7c7_r4FFu-00196-00056173-00056559 licensed but are we go to waste that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00197-00056560-00057090 experience or benefit from well that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00198-00057091-00057216 leaves you with a big question doesn't
cR7c7_r4FFu-00199-00057216-00057494 it how do you make sure that you will
cR7c7_r4FFu-00200-00057495-00057735 grow in and not be crushed by hard
cR7c7_r4FFu-00201-00057736-00058086 experience well the underlying
cR7c7_r4FFu-00202-00058087-00058371 assumption is is that we need discipline
cR7c7_r4FFu-00203-00058372-00058907 what is this discipline the other thing
cR7c7_r4FFu-00204-00058908-00059361 or the Daily Mail means body what do you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00205-00059362-00059618 mean paideia there are three context in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00206-00059619-00059741 which that won't get used differently
cR7c7_r4FFu-00207-00059742-00060036 and they're important ones that word
cR7c7_r4FFu-00208-00060037-00060491 gets used first of all for instruction
cR7c7_r4FFu-00209-00060491-00060707 discipline is a word that just means
cR7c7_r4FFu-00210-00060708-00060798 such different things in different
cR7c7_r4FFu-00211-00060799-00061023 context you know across the full model
cR7c7_r4FFu-00212-00061024-00061200 spectrum so it could be a bad thing that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00213-00061201-00061347 could be a good thing all the way in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00214-00061348-00061616 between three ways against use
cR7c7_r4FFu-00215-00061617-00061860 biblically to providing structure with
cR7c7_r4FFu-00216-00061861-00062057 the intention of all products of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00217-00062058-00062441 behavior provide instruction and proper
cR7c7_r4FFu-00218-00062442-00062871 habits of behavior now there's a word
cR7c7_r4FFu-00219-00062872-00063038 that's a Greek word is a tale that word
cR7c7_r4FFu-00220-00063039-00063234 group focuses on instruction as to what
cR7c7_r4FFu-00221-00063235-00063407 it is that constitutes correct behavior
cR7c7_r4FFu-00222-00063408-00063597 I will now tell me what positives
cR7c7_r4FFu-00223-00063598-00063662 correct
cR7c7_r4FFu-00224-00063663-00064105 that word is news team that the intrepid
cR7c7_r4FFu-00225-00064107-00064258 work group that appears to focus more on
cR7c7_r4FFu-00226-00064259-00064441 continuous instruction and training
cR7c7_r4FFu-00227-00064442-00064979 areas of skill practical knowledge but
cR7c7_r4FFu-00228-00064979-00065183 this word focuses on for me proper
cR7c7_r4FFu-00229-00065184-00065570 habits according to properly proper
cR7c7_r4FFu-00230-00065571-00066176 habits behavior we stir when I before
cR7c7_r4FFu-00231-00066177-00066508 but obviously you this formula and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00232-00066509-00066970 explanation demonstration instruction
cR7c7_r4FFu-00233-00066971-00067222 practice because we're working to habits
cR7c7_r4FFu-00234-00067223-00067457 we were looking for responses looking
cR7c7_r4FFu-00235-00067458-00067907 than you think whose did eat it Google a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00236-00067908-00068069 net exploration demonstration
cR7c7_r4FFu-00237-00068070-00068300 instruction practice by the time that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00238-00068301-00068576 happens it becomes your habit that's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00239-00068577-00068849 what this is about instruction in that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00240-00068850-00069041 sort of sense instruction that comes
cR7c7_r4FFu-00241-00069042-00069773 with will discipline training someone in
cR7c7_r4FFu-00242-00069774-00070013 accordance with proper rules of life and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00243-00070014-00070244 action and condoms and business are
cR7c7_r4FFu-00244-00070245-00070478 training about into both contents of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00245-00070479-00070676 Ephesians 6 that's what this stuff the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00246-00070677-00070877 families isn't it and it's as fathers to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00247-00070878-00071147 exasperate your children instead bring
cR7c7_r4FFu-00248-00071148-00071396 her in the training and instruction of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00249-00071397-00071717 the Lord is the idea of taking young
cR7c7_r4FFu-00250-00071718-00071897 life and they can send it good at it by
cR7c7_r4FFu-00251-00071898-00072031 3rd and Lynn under
cR7c7_r4FFu-00252-00072032-00072385 living but it's going to have that firm
cR7c7_r4FFu-00253-00072386-00072675 handling and for men of character
cR7c7_r4FFu-00254-00072676-00072955 personality it's not hard pickings are
cR7c7_r4FFu-00255-00072956-00073207 tickets off they're evading it because
cR7c7_r4FFu-00256-00073208-00073363 the other third context in which that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00257-00073364-00073701 wickets uses assets and Punishment
cR7c7_r4FFu-00258-00073702-00073876 punish for the purpose of improving
cR7c7_r4FFu-00259-00073877-00074329 behavior clear the way the words using
cR7c7_r4FFu-00260-00074330-00074629 1211 no discipline seems pleasant time
cR7c7_r4FFu-00261-00074630-00074860 the painful later on how they produces a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00262-00074861-00075166 harvest of righteousness and peace for
cR7c7_r4FFu-00263-00075167-00075298 those who've been trained by engraving
cR7c7_r4FFu-00264-00075299-00075434 traveled up and let it do whatever life
cR7c7_r4FFu-00265-00075435-00075619 doesn't end like him and peaceful so it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00266-00075620-00075940 later life now doesn't it ends up
cR7c7_r4FFu-00267-00075941-00076369 kicking against the taxes that's a lot
cR7c7_r4FFu-00268-00076370-00076796 of pleasant now what is our problems
cR7c7_r4FFu-00269-00076797-00076954 people why is this has been a problem
cR7c7_r4FFu-00270-00076955-00077104 people if your assessment of your own
cR7c7_r4FFu-00271-00077105-00077257 human nature's that is basically good
cR7c7_r4FFu-00272-00077258-00077617 that you don't need this if your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00273-00077618-00077761 assessment of your human nature and your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00274-00077762-00078043 judgment is such that it's fine then
cR7c7_r4FFu-00275-00078044-00078247 this is an imposition and this is seen
cR7c7_r4FFu-00276-00078248-00078568 as something nasty bad in Moscow that's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00277-00078569-00078703 not a Christian assessment of human
cR7c7_r4FFu-00278-00078704-00078829 nature pressure assessment of human
cR7c7_r4FFu-00279-00078830-00079109 nature ask me well away is one than our
cR7c7_r4FFu-00280-00079110-00079565 human nature is nobody Orton it chooses
cR7c7_r4FFu-00281-00079566-00079772 ways that are perhaps feel better great
cR7c7_r4FFu-00282-00079773-00080080 great feel better at the time and then
cR7c7_r4FFu-00283-00080081-00080419 Mickey grief further down the road so on
cR7c7_r4FFu-00284-00080420-00080716 and so forth scripture very clear about
cR7c7_r4FFu-00285-00080717-00080984 Romans 1 through 3 chapters 12 and 30
cR7c7_r4FFu-00286-00080985-00081357 all about for all of citizenship
cR7c7_r4FFu-00287-00081358-00081532 foundational to our understanding of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00288-00081533-00081823 humanity that we do wrong stuff so for
cR7c7_r4FFu-00289-00081824-00082036 us having a few punishment is not to do
cR7c7_r4FFu-00290-00082037-00082276 subject because we need discipline mini
cR7c7_r4FFu-00291-00082277-00082717 training we need instruction now
cR7c7_r4FFu-00292-00082718-00082918 mindless punishment would be a great
cR7c7_r4FFu-00293-00082919-00083200 unit mindless punishment
cR7c7_r4FFu-00294-00083201-00083706 is abuse we don't back off stay in their
cR7c7_r4FFu-00295-00083707-00083887 punishment with no thought of the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00296-00083888-00083998 interests of the subject it's just
cR7c7_r4FFu-00297-00083999-00084254 violence against the place punishment
cR7c7_r4FFu-00298-00084255-00084451 without wisdom punishment without love
cR7c7_r4FFu-00299-00084452-00085018 is a best counterproductive but this use
cR7c7_r4FFu-00300-00085019-00085635 of the word paideia is not that a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00301-00085636-00085822 fundamental position that is that we
cR7c7_r4FFu-00302-00085823-00086240 need this training just as you plant the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00303-00086241-00086390 tree in the garden and it comes out all
cR7c7_r4FFu-00304-00086391-00086540 shapes and sizes unless you do something
cR7c7_r4FFu-00305-00086541-00086838 with it something is with human nature
cR7c7_r4FFu-00306-00086839-00087532 comes up like a weed any discipline and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00307-00087533-00087740 the things we've got four that's a sport
cR7c7_r4FFu-00308-00087741-00087922 is our experience of life is the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00309-00087923-00088099 hardships that come woman the hardships
cR7c7_r4FFu-00310-00088100-00088340 be in character other meats means to our
cR7c7_r4FFu-00311-00088341-00088585 non natural perfection doesn't come
cR7c7_r4FFu-00312-00088586-00088885 naturally there is nothing like walking
cR7c7_r4FFu-00313-00088886-00089080 with God through real tough times organ
cR7c7_r4FFu-00314-00089081-00089251 and uncomfortable pleasant as that is to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00315-00089252-00089425 learn to what were you closely with them
cR7c7_r4FFu-00316-00089426-00089866 if you use it like that but if you don't
cR7c7_r4FFu-00317-00089867-00090211 it's easy to become embittered what
cR7c7_r4FFu-00318-00090212-00090619 doesn't help you talk instructing and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00319-00090620-00090785 training because we're not born perfect
cR7c7_r4FFu-00320-00090786-00091063 but not born like we ought to be we need
cR7c7_r4FFu-00321-00091064-00091247 work on us and it doesn't just get
cR7c7_r4FFu-00322-00091248-00091421 automatic aggressive with the passage of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00323-00091422-00091582 time because experience doesn't
cR7c7_r4FFu-00324-00091583-00091813 automatically improve people it depends
cR7c7_r4FFu-00325-00091814-00092303 on how you relate to it extremes on is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00326-00092304-00092449 always not will automatically improves
cR7c7_r4FFu-00327-00092450-00092743 us and your business as well if you find
cR7c7_r4FFu-00328-00092744-00092923 this get the actions don't always do us
cR7c7_r4FFu-00329-00092924-00093553 any favors we need that training we need
cR7c7_r4FFu-00330-00093554-00093860 taking back what's good and true and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00331-00093861-00094087 right through that sort of expiry
cR7c7_r4FFu-00332-00094088-00094347 now bear in mind this is not some sort
cR7c7_r4FFu-00333-00094348-00094548 of personal process as far as the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00334-00094549-00094710 parishioners concern frantic Richard
cR7c7_r4FFu-00335-00094711-00094898 concerned crucial for all the Bible
cR7c7_r4FFu-00336-00094899-00095079 teaches about enduring object is that is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00337-00095080-00095279 not an impersonal process of personal
cR7c7_r4FFu-00338-00095280-00095429 thing it's something we do in fellowship
cR7c7_r4FFu-00339-00095430-00095861 with God it's in relationship we've got
cR7c7_r4FFu-00340-00095862-00096104 the father they're going through times
cR7c7_r4FFu-00341-00096105-00096510 of difficulty brings about brute
cR7c7_r4FFu-00342-00096511-00096944 strength improvement in our walk with
cR7c7_r4FFu-00343-00096945-00097242 God so that experience takes you to but
cR7c7_r4FFu-00344-00097243-00097491 the situation improves all that that you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00345-00097492-00098046 were trained and you can roll and it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00346-00098047-00098204 doesn't feel nice at the time but it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00347-00098205-00098703 comes father loves you I'm the difficult
cR7c7_r4FFu-00348-00098704-00098886 things about the editor sometimes it's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00349-00098887-00099153 the back off and letting kids have that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00350-00099154-00099686 experience that I'm do it learn about
cR7c7_r4FFu-00351-00099687-00100118 that experience of what we consider not
cR7c7_r4FFu-00352-00100119-00100290 to be constantly butting in on but to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00353-00100291-00100999 let them grow say from the love of God
cR7c7_r4FFu-00354-00101000-00101225 the love of God that means that he does
cR7c7_r4FFu-00355-00101226-00101624 discipline his children scripture says
cR7c7_r4FFu-00356-00101625-00101880 as an interior hardship as this
cR7c7_r4FFu-00357-00101881-00102159 three years and if you didn't begin
cR7c7_r4FFu-00358-00102160-00102472 discipline you training correcting who
cR7c7_r4FFu-00359-00102473-00102951 would be a sight in England you've got a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00360-00102952-00103209 particular favorite apple tree or bush
cR7c7_r4FFu-00361-00103210-00103454 or whatever it is you take time on that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00362-00103455-00103798 you take trouble over it you know makes
cR7c7_r4FFu-00363-00103799-00103972 up that suckers girl to the ground man
cR7c7_r4FFu-00364-00103973-00104274 you turned off you'd only growth of all
cR7c7_r4FFu-00365-00104275-00104442 sorts of shapes and less and less of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00366-00104443-00104589 what we fruitful you take those things
cR7c7_r4FFu-00367-00104590-00104790 off and so God disciplines corrects
cR7c7_r4FFu-00368-00104791-00105210 proves trains the sons let's get
cR7c7_r4FFu-00369-00105211-00105633 children in bits get bent of it to be
cR7c7_r4FFu-00370-00105634-00105987 more fruit but it's get held in the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00371-00105988-00106113 place in position they won't take
cR7c7_r4FFu-00372-00106114-00106258 naturally where they should go if
cR7c7_r4FFu-00373-00106258-00106650 they're going to be food is a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00374-00106651-00107061 comfortable process so challenging
cR7c7_r4FFu-00375-00107062-00107299 process and uncomfortable process but as
cR7c7_r4FFu-00376-00107300-00107628 we take it to him is very far from
cR7c7_r4FFu-00377-00107629-00107923 senseless I wasn't tell you the energy
cR7c7_r4FFu-00378-00107924-00108726 hums room what makes sense of it is the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00379-00108727-00108861 wisdom and the love of the one was
cR7c7_r4FFu-00380-00108862-00109540 guiding wisin
cR7c7_r4FFu-00381-00109541-00109906 it's the wisdom of God the necks of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00382-00109907-00110269 fruitful and yours does in our interests
cR7c7_r4FFu-00383-00110270-00110455 that this is very crucial back their
cR7c7_r4FFu-00384-00110456-00110661 apparent and disciplines a child because
cR7c7_r4FFu-00385-00110663-00110953 it makes the parent feel lighter is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00386-00110954-00111382 what's an apparent a violent Rebecca
cR7c7_r4FFu-00387-00111383-00111649 calendar a violent wonder you think he's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00388-00111650-00111844 in the back playing games on that thing
cR7c7_r4FFu-00389-00111845-00112108 but he's actually that's all because it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00390-00112108-00112351 was good good to them still there the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00391-00112352-00112558 way just doing this to feel better
cR7c7_r4FFu-00392-00112558-00112765 yourself you're not disciplining you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00393-00112766-00113511 you're venting you a very crucial factor
cR7c7_r4FFu-00394-00113513-00113658 about all of this is the confidence that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00395-00113659-00113821 could be the problem God the Father
cR7c7_r4FFu-00396-00113822-00114183 loves hear her and it's doing it's not
cR7c7_r4FFu-00397-00114184-00114585 he got the father's selfish interest but
cR7c7_r4FFu-00398-00114586-00114865 for the good of his offspring it all
cR7c7_r4FFu-00399-00114866-00115015 flows from the relationship that it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00400-00115016-00115216 Springs from strives it's all being an
cR7c7_r4FFu-00401-00115217-00115432 learning the entirety of interest it's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00402-00115433-00115626 happening it draws in the far more
cR7c7_r4FFu-00403-00115627-00115870 beneficial relationship with him but
cR7c7_r4FFu-00404-00115871-00116017 it's up to us whether it's going to do
cR7c7_r4FFu-00405-00116018-00116235 that or not you've always got that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00406-00116236-00116995 opportunity to grow and visit some of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00407-00116996-00117169 these people are going alone could you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00408-00117170-00117561 have
cR7c7_r4FFu-00409-00117563-00118004 but it isn't just that they've had those
cR7c7_r4FFu-00410-00118005-00118321 hard times and they've taken them to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00411-00118322-00118895 Jesus more than that it's living through
cR7c7_r4FFu-00412-00118896-00119165 those hard times through looking for
cR7c7_r4FFu-00413-00119166-00119348 God's way to get through it how does
cR7c7_r4FFu-00414-00119349-00119633 that work how did it work out that these
cR7c7_r4FFu-00415-00119633-00119809 people who had to go back to godly
cR7c7_r4FFu-00416-00119810-00120107 topsail but like this foaming Christ
cR7c7_r4FFu-00417-00120108-00120428 isn't intuitive is it does it come
cR7c7_r4FFu-00418-00120429-00120685 naturally or you have any conscious
cR7c7_r4FFu-00419-00120686-00120956 about it and do it where the stuff
cR7c7_r4FFu-00420-00120957-00121328 that's happened the other Christian I
cR7c7_r4FFu-00421-00121329-00121622 believe but I'm just so busy here the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00422-00121623-00121810 other question I believe but I come on
cR7c7_r4FFu-00423-00121811-00122066 at the moment and all the take more time
cR7c7_r4FFu-00424-00122067-00122192 during my Bible but my bus goes
cR7c7_r4FFu-00425-00122193-00122330 similarly my work so demanding the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00426-00122331-00122615 children are so young we find it easy to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00427-00122616-00122918 take our eye off the ball there's plenty
cR7c7_r4FFu-00428-00122919-00123085 of opportunity to get you an eye off the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00429-00123086-00123515 ball we lose our focus we lose our sense
cR7c7_r4FFu-00430-00123516-00123758 of our human weakness and ability and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00431-00123758-00123890 the importance and the urgency of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00432-00123891-00124084 prioritizing our relationship to Christ
cR7c7_r4FFu-00433-00124085-00124283 our walk with God if we're not to make a
cR7c7_r4FFu-00434-00124283-00124913 mock up what gets comfortable even
cR7c7_r4FFu-00435-00124914-00125168 easier things bharya little time and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00436-00125169-00125392 demand the priority to that crucial
cR7c7_r4FFu-00437-00125393-00125906 talking about cruising name is it on you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00438-00125907-00126224 guys talk about cruise ships is it costa
cR7c7_r4FFu-00439-00126225-00126398 concordia the start of class economies
cR7c7_r4FFu-00440-00126399-00126721 and I sound deck itself hey Becky so
cR7c7_r4FFu-00441-00126722-00127033 lovely sunday on them in the lovely
cR7c7_r4FFu-00442-00127034-00127331 sunny haven in the world run I know the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00443-00127332-00127493 guy who is the captain of his it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00444-00127494-00127694 wasn't actually first obvious adaptive
cR7c7_r4FFu-00445-00127695-00127960 was it khaki wasn't on the bridge they
cR7c7_r4FFu-00446-00127961-00128150 took the fall for somebody was mucking
cR7c7_r4FFu-00447-00128151-00128429 about something's mucking about because
cR7c7_r4FFu-00448-00128430-00128591 there were girls on the beef or on the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00449-00128592-00128777 ship or something don't you teach you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00450-00128778-00128838 close
cR7c7_r4FFu-00451-00128839-00129174 my nose in it it was the catchy okay we
cR7c7_r4FFu-00452-00129175-00129555 play whichever guy it was he's laughing
cR7c7_r4FFu-00453-00129556-00129780 at that on lovely sunny thing ever
cR7c7_r4FFu-00454-00129781-00130010 they're playing near distractions that's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00455-00130011-00130167 the problem and wine could be so
cR7c7_r4FFu-00456-00130168-00130350 distracted from the important issue I'm
cR7c7_r4FFu-00457-00130351-00131016 not grabbing his up you know sometimes
cR7c7_r4FFu-00458-00131017-00131202 only hard experience brings us back to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00459-00131203-00131607 our senses and relieves our dependence
cR7c7_r4FFu-00460-00131608-00131733 of the Lord and gets his back in the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00461-00131734-00131886 training for dogging as it puts us back
cR7c7_r4FFu-00462-00131887-00132351 on the ball a little temporary
cR7c7_r4FFu-00463-00132352-00132537 affliction is needed to rekindle our
cR7c7_r4FFu-00464-00132538-00132747 relationship with God and with eternity
cR7c7_r4FFu-00465-00132748-00132903 hanging upon the renewal of that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00466-00132904-00133122 relationship a loving Heavenly Father
cR7c7_r4FFu-00467-00133123-00133668 does not flunk out on discipline so here
cR7c7_r4FFu-00468-00133669-00133887 comes a conclusion very expected answer
cR7c7_r4FFu-00469-00133888-00134298 sir here comes the conclusion finally
cR7c7_r4FFu-00470-00134299-00134751 said okay that's Bible white wrong they
cR7c7_r4FFu-00471-00134752-00135237 say this is pretty simple the discipline
cR7c7_r4FFu-00472-00135238-00135432 of a loving Heavenly Father comes along
cR7c7_r4FFu-00473-00135433-00135609 as hardship doesn't do this job unless
cR7c7_r4FFu-00474-00135610-00135891 you use it as its intended to be used to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00475-00135892-00136082 get stronger to let me take
cR7c7_r4FFu-00476-00136083-00136325 spiritual exercises to increase in your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00477-00136326-00136620 payments on the god of Nellie's booth
cR7c7_r4FFu-00478-00136621-00136985 for me sir so he says at the end they
cR7c7_r4FFu-00479-00136986-00137181 strengthen your feeble arms are you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00480-00137182-00137634 eating these verse 11 it's fun make
cR7c7_r4FFu-00481-00137635-00137835 level power to your feet so the delay
cR7c7_r4FFu-00482-00137836-00138038 may not be disabled but rather hear how
cR7c7_r4FFu-00483-00138039-00138848 you strengthen regards restaurants
cR7c7_r4FFu-00484-00138849-00139273 present wait wait yeah words great
cR7c7_r4FFu-00485-00139274-00139734 personality farming goodbye 10 me either
cR7c7_r4FFu-00486-00139735-00140097 exercise so I get the point out what
cR7c7_r4FFu-00487-00140098-00140291 becomes no surprise for somebody I gave
cR7c7_r4FFu-00488-00140292-00140441 the part of a physical exercise needs to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00489-00140442-00140701 be fairly general or progressive this is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00490-00140702-00141135 torture soon an old good go take care of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00491-00141136-00141527 exercise doesn't become disabling we
cR7c7_r4FFu-00492-00141528-00141665 carry a lot more per person because
cR7c7_r4FFu-00493-00141666-00141870 Islam in time everything's in the shade
cR7c7_r4FFu-00494-00141871-00142056 so I was like to carry and it's got to
cR7c7_r4FFu-00495-00142057-00142221 be carried in a herd of sheds and over
cR7c7_r4FFu-00496-00142222-00142359 fences and all the gates and stuff
cR7c7_r4FFu-00497-00142360-00142490 gradually strengthen that rightly
cR7c7_r4FFu-00498-00142491-00142698 managing more so timing yo to make sure
cR7c7_r4FFu-00499-00142699-00142949 you get your breakfast and make sure you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00500-00142950-00143121 stop it for lunch it's not that I'm
cR7c7_r4FFu-00501-00143122-00143312 actually again could be they get all the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00502-00143313-00143618 protein and stuff in your body adjusts I
cR7c7_r4FFu-00503-00143619-00143943 think no it looks like an opening oh so
cR7c7_r4FFu-00504-00143944-00144077 this is important to get those things
cR7c7_r4FFu-00505-00144078-00144287 again so your physical disciplines are
cR7c7_r4FFu-00506-00144288-00144464 there so is strengthening you suck so
cR7c7_r4FFu-00507-00144465-00144681 you ready and then to be pushing
cR7c7_r4FFu-00508-00144682-00144923 yourself just to the end right that's 75
cR7c7_r4FFu-00509-00144924-00145214 whining for that go away photo sent you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00510-00145215-00145568 can be pulling stuff is not sufficient
cR7c7_r4FFu-00511-00145569-00145793 margin for error early gotta strengthen
cR7c7_r4FFu-00512-00145794-00145946 those arms go to strengthen those knees
cR7c7_r4FFu-00513-00145947-00146078 you need to be working the bus of it
cR7c7_r4FFu-00514-00146079-00146231 today you also need to be looking after
cR7c7_r4FFu-00515-00146232-00146426 yourself feeding yourself properly and
cR7c7_r4FFu-00516-00146427-00146837 then gently building up to one morning
cR7c7_r4FFu-00517-00146838-00146975 last week I'm going to be hard and fast
cR7c7_r4FFu-00518-00146976-00147272 over the gate we're used to 120 and it's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00519-00147273-00147545 a mistake and I spent the rest of me get
cR7c7_r4FFu-00520-00147546-00147689 my palette pour colored it's been
cR7c7_r4FFu-00521-00147690-00147785 walking around the place a piece of
cR7c7_r4FFu-00522-00147786-00147983 talking around behind my knee that's
cR7c7_r4FFu-00523-00147984-00148625 that's fairly given any good then you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00524-00148626-00148757 feel the pressure and the pressure got
cR7c7_r4FFu-00525-00148758-00149089 too much of it isn't it the rest of the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00526-00149090-00149318 hardships strengthens you if you're
cR7c7_r4FFu-00527-00149319-00149561 feeding your soul if you're renewing
cR7c7_r4FFu-00528-00149562-00149747 your relationship with god that's the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00529-00149748-00150263 person you have to consciously determine
cR7c7_r4FFu-00530-00150264-00150434 to use that experience to strengthen
cR7c7_r4FFu-00531-00150435-00150599 those weaknesses but there's more like
cR7c7_r4FFu-00532-00150600-00150932 is clearly a path as well clear your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00533-00150933-00151268 path in a disciplined prayerful focal
cR7c7_r4FFu-00534-00151269-00151550 pattern clear your path because your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00535-00151551-00151868 temptations are greater when the load is
cR7c7_r4FFu-00536-00151869-00152772 on
cR7c7_r4FFu-00537-00152773-00152970 and do these things that build your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00538-00152971-00153186 closest he'll God the things that you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00539-00153187-00153375 know will build your closest to your God
cR7c7_r4FFu-00540-00153376-00153618 your reading of stretching is thinking
cR7c7_r4FFu-00541-00153619-00153843 about Bible you're praying you're
cR7c7_r4FFu-00542-00153844-00154020 encouraging of one another your
cR7c7_r4FFu-00543-00154021-00154470 fellowship otherwise the pain of that
cR7c7_r4FFu-00544-00154471-00154785 hard experience is placed you still have
cR7c7_r4FFu-00545-00154786-00155121 the pain but it's wasted in terms of the
cR7c7_r4FFu-00546-00155122-00155286 purpose that God intends it feel for you
cR7c7_r4FFu-00547-00155287-00155499 and the benefit that it should bring us
cR7c7_r4FFu-00548-00155500-00156051 is a lot worse you could be spiritual
cR7c7_r4FFu-00549-00156052-00156585 made by when an evil last week we can
cR7c7_r4FFu-00550-00156586-00157130 paint frustration and its proper place
cR7c7_r4FFu-00551-00157131-00157356 there it will strengthen your feeble
cR7c7_r4FFu-00552-00157357-00157941 arms of Leeds United you make metal
cR7c7_r4FFu-00553-00157942-00158175 parts p 0 p you know what class is going
cR7c7_r4FFu-00554-00158176-00158625 to be clean so the leg may not be
cR7c7_r4FFu-00555-00158626-00159966 disabled by this experience
cR7c7_r4FFu-00556-00159967-00160173 you
cROftkVhzpE-00000-00000383-00001550 [Music]
cROftkVhzpE-00001-00001551-00001851 thank you
cRYbv6JTJgE-00000-00000631-00000767 greetings and welcome to the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00001-00000768-00000958 introduction to astronomy
cRYbv6JTJgE-00002-00000959-00001119 one of the things that i like to do in
cRYbv6JTJgE-00003-00001120-00001287 each of my introductory astronomy
cRYbv6JTJgE-00004-00001288-00001470 classes is to begin the class with the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00005-00001471-00001663 astronomy picture of the day
cRYbv6JTJgE-00006-00001664-00001979 from the nasa website that is
cRYbv6JTJgE-00007-00001980-00002142 apod.nasa.gov
cRYbv6JTJgE-00008-00002143-00002479 apod and today's picture for june the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00009-00002480-00002734 22nd of 2021
cRYbv6JTJgE-00010-00002735-00003122 well it is titled hd 163
cRYbv6JTJgE-00011-00003123-00003438 296 jets from a star
cRYbv6JTJgE-00012-00003439-00003815 in formation so what do we see here
cRYbv6JTJgE-00013-00003815-00004103 well this is a star known by its catalog
cRYbv6JTJgE-00014-00004104-00004222 designation of
cRYbv6JTJgE-00015-00004223-00004535 hd 163 296
cRYbv6JTJgE-00016-00004536-00004902 and it shows a newly forming star
cRYbv6JTJgE-00017-00004903-00005070 now we're looking at this and actually
cRYbv6JTJgE-00018-00005071-00005206 in two wavelengths
cRYbv6JTJgE-00019-00005207-00005454 and that is looking at radio waves the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00020-00005455-00005695 central portion with the disk there
cRYbv6JTJgE-00021-00005696-00005959 is looking in radio waves from the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00022-00005960-00006063 atacama
cRYbv6JTJgE-00023-00006064-00006367 large millimeter of array in
cRYbv6JTJgE-00024-00006368-00006678 chile so that is looking at
cRYbv6JTJgE-00025-00006679-00007031 the radial portion and it's actually we
cRYbv6JTJgE-00026-00007031-00007198 see a number of gaps there and
cRYbv6JTJgE-00027-00007200-00007391 one of the things we think we are seeing
cRYbv6JTJgE-00028-00007392-00007551 is a solar system
cRYbv6JTJgE-00029-00007552-00007814 in the process of formation over the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00030-00007815-00007959 last few decades
cRYbv6JTJgE-00031-00007959-00008142 we have gained more and more evidence
cRYbv6JTJgE-00032-00008143-00008374 that planetary systems are very
cRYbv6JTJgE-00033-00008375-00008591 common in the universe now that's
cRYbv6JTJgE-00034-00008592-00008783 something we've suspected for a long
cRYbv6JTJgE-00035-00008784-00008846 time
cRYbv6JTJgE-00036-00008847-00009014 but it's only been recently that we've
cRYbv6JTJgE-00037-00009015-00009206 been able to detect of things
cRYbv6JTJgE-00038-00009207-00009606 like this and actual extrasolar planets
cRYbv6JTJgE-00039-00009607-00009871 such as the 4000 or so that are now
cRYbv6JTJgE-00040-00009872-00009983 known to exist
cRYbv6JTJgE-00041-00009984-00010287 around other stars so the more we study
cRYbv6JTJgE-00042-00010288-00010383 these the more
cRYbv6JTJgE-00043-00010384-00010663 extrasolar planets we begin to find and
cRYbv6JTJgE-00044-00010664-00010806 these gaps may be
cRYbv6JTJgE-00045-00010807-00011087 created by planets in the process of
cRYbv6JTJgE-00046-00011088-00011335 formation around the star
cRYbv6JTJgE-00047-00011336-00011542 now in the visible light taken by the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00048-00011543-00011887 very large telescope also in chile
cRYbv6JTJgE-00049-00011888-00012110 shows the jets of material being
cRYbv6JTJgE-00050-00012111-00012278 expelled outward
cRYbv6JTJgE-00051-00012279-00012631 from the star now we see this quite
cRYbv6JTJgE-00052-00012632-00012871 often in astronomy jets of material are
cRYbv6JTJgE-00053-00012872-00013102 quite common on different scales
cRYbv6JTJgE-00054-00013103-00013327 including the stellar scale but we also
cRYbv6JTJgE-00055-00013328-00013622 see them on galactic scales as well
cRYbv6JTJgE-00056-00013623-00013927 with very large things like quasars also
cRYbv6JTJgE-00057-00013928-00014255 showing jets of material being spiraled
cRYbv6JTJgE-00058-00014256-00014319 out
cRYbv6JTJgE-00059-00014319-00014583 and large black holes also spiraling
cRYbv6JTJgE-00060-00014584-00014735 jets of material
cRYbv6JTJgE-00061-00014736-00014958 so it seems to be a common process as
cRYbv6JTJgE-00062-00014959-00015127 material is accreting in
cRYbv6JTJgE-00063-00015128-00015455 a disk around a forming object or around
cRYbv6JTJgE-00064-00015456-00015663 a central object
cRYbv6JTJgE-00065-00015663-00015983 that material can get pushed out at very
cRYbv6JTJgE-00066-00015984-00016071 high speeds
cRYbv6JTJgE-00067-00016072-00016335 perpendicular to that disk now you don't
cRYbv6JTJgE-00068-00016336-00016527 quite get the feel for that here because
cRYbv6JTJgE-00069-00016528-00016743 we're looking at a two-dimensional image
cRYbv6JTJgE-00070-00016744-00016886 but if you were to see this in three
cRYbv6JTJgE-00071-00016887-00017111 dimensions you would see the disk in one
cRYbv6JTJgE-00072-00017112-00017207 direction
cRYbv6JTJgE-00073-00017208-00017575 and the jets going directly up or down
cRYbv6JTJgE-00074-00017576-00017886 from that disk so that seems to be a
cRYbv6JTJgE-00075-00017887-00017927 very
cRYbv6JTJgE-00076-00017928-00018230 common process when objects i
cRYbv6JTJgE-00077-00018231-00018414 like this when material is swirling
cRYbv6JTJgE-00078-00018415-00018599 around a central
cRYbv6JTJgE-00079-00018600-00018871 object whether it be a forming star as
cRYbv6JTJgE-00080-00018872-00019014 we look at here
cRYbv6JTJgE-00081-00019015-00019343 or an a black hole or a
cRYbv6JTJgE-00082-00019344-00019543 or a super massive black hole at the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00083-00019544-00019743 center of a quasar
cRYbv6JTJgE-00084-00019744-00019983 now the jets might be confined by things
cRYbv6JTJgE-00085-00019984-00020214 like magnetic fields which
cRYbv6JTJgE-00086-00020215-00020478 collate them and keep them going in one
cRYbv6JTJgE-00087-00020479-00020655 specific direction
cRYbv6JTJgE-00088-00020656-00020863 so because there's more material in the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00089-00020864-00021143 disk they don't go off in that direction
cRYbv6JTJgE-00090-00021144-00021494 but the jets will then or direct around
cRYbv6JTJgE-00091-00021495-00021703 possibly the magnetic field pushing them
cRYbv6JTJgE-00092-00021704-00021807 out in two
cRYbv6JTJgE-00093-00021808-00022094 opposite directions perpendicular to the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00094-00022095-00022183 disc
cRYbv6JTJgE-00095-00022184-00022414 so here we're starting to get looks at
cRYbv6JTJgE-00096-00022415-00022550 star systems
cRYbv6JTJgE-00097-00022551-00022863 in the process of formation and help us
cRYbv6JTJgE-00098-00022864-00023135 be able to learn more about not only how
cRYbv6JTJgE-00099-00023136-00023350 the jets work on this scale but on much
cRYbv6JTJgE-00100-00023351-00023527 larger scales as well by
cRYbv6JTJgE-00101-00023528-00023727 being able to look at them in multiple
cRYbv6JTJgE-00102-00023728-00023863 situations
cRYbv6JTJgE-00103-00023864-00024142 but being able to better understand the
cRYbv6JTJgE-00104-00024143-00024407 methods of planetary formation
cRYbv6JTJgE-00105-00024408-00024735 which just a few decades ago we only had
cRYbv6JTJgE-00106-00024736-00025047 one subplanetary system to study and
cRYbv6JTJgE-00107-00025048-00025175 that was our own
cRYbv6JTJgE-00108-00025176-00025358 now we have thousands of them which
cRYbv6JTJgE-00109-00025359-00025511 helps us get a much better
cRYbv6JTJgE-00110-00025512-00025846 understanding of the process so that was
cRYbv6JTJgE-00111-00025847-00025967 our picture of the day
cRYbv6JTJgE-00112-00025968-00026287 for june the 22nd of 2021
cRYbv6JTJgE-00113-00026288-00026679 it was titled hd 163 296
cRYbv6JTJgE-00114-00026680-00026967 jets from a star in formation we'll be
cRYbv6JTJgE-00115-00026968-00027190 back again tomorrow for the next picture
cRYbv6JTJgE-00116-00027191-00027502 previewed to be star formation the movie
cRYbv6JTJgE-00117-00027504-00027743 so we'll see what that is about tomorrow
cRYbv6JTJgE-00118-00027744-00027879 and until then
cRYbv6JTJgE-00119-00027880-00028174 have a great day everyone and i will see
cRYbv6JTJgE-00120-00028175-00028199 you
cRYbv6JTJgE-00121-00028200-00028519 in class
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00000-00000017-00000323 the World Council for psychotherapy is
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00001-00000324-00000566 an NGO with consultative status at the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00002-00000567-00000761 Economic and Social Council of the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00003-00000762-00001150 United Nations it was founded in 1995
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00004-00001151-00001385 has its headquarters in Vienna and holds
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00005-00001386-00001579 a World Congress every three years with
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00006-00001580-00001901 more than a thousand participants the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00007-00001902-00002110 main objectives of the association of
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00008-00002111-00002297 the promotion of psychotherapy on all
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00009-00002298-00002500 continents based on the principles in
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00010-00002501-00002650 the Strasbourg declaration on
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00011-00002651-00002921 psychotherapy in 1990 to improve the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00012-00002922-00003142 conditions of patients to cooperate with
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00013-00003143-00003286 national and international organizations
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00014-00003288-00003547 to improve crisis management and
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00015-00003548-00003761 peacekeeping and to unify world training
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00016-00003761-00004003 standards members are both
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00017-00004004-00004240 psychotherapists and organizations
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00018-00004241-00004583 president of the wcp is alfred Pritz the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00019-00004584-00004822 world certificate for psychotherapy w
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00020-00004823-00005081 CPC is only awarded on the basis of
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00021-00005082-00005291 recognized psychotherapy training and
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00022-00005292-00005486 aims to encourage mobility within the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00023-00005487-00005765 profession each year together with the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00024-00005766-00005984 city of Vienna the council awards the
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00025-00005985-00006191 International Sigmund Freud Award for
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00026-00006192-00006803 psychotherapy
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00027-00006804-00007531 Topic World Congress for psychotherapy
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00028-00007533-00008418 1996 vienna 1999 vienna 2002 vienna 2005
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00029-00008419-00009089 buenos aires 2008 beijing 2011 sydney
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00030-00009090-00010158 2014 Durban 2017 Paris 2020 Moscow
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00031-00010159-00010535 topic notes
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00032-00010536-00011067 you
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00033-00011068-00011637 topic further reading
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00034-00011638-00011871 Alfred Pritz IDI globalized
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00035-00011872-00012156 psychotherapy universi stats Verloc
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00036-00012157-00012501 Vienna 2002 ISBN three eight five zero
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00037-00012502-00012885 seven six six zero five five ganesh
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00038-00012886-00013143 shankha psychotherapy yoga and
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00039-00013144-00013374 traditional therapies of east and west
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00040-00013375-00013763 jag dharma pu BL new delhi 2004 ISBN
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00041-00013765-00014590 eight one eight eight seven 800 9x
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00042-00014591-00015182 topic external links
cSr-AzfKJ1Q-00043-00015183-00015530 official website
cSS5YOZQyIy-00000-00000008-00000279 live from boston massachusetts it's
cSS5YOZQyIy-00001-00000280-00000655 thecube covering red hat summit 2017
cSS5YOZQyIy-00002-00000656-00001191 brought to you by red hat
cSS5YOZQyIy-00003-00001192-00001366 welcome back to red hat summit in boston
cSS5YOZQyIy-00004-00001367-00001550 everybody this is thecube the worldwide
cSS5YOZQyIy-00005-00001551-00001775 leader in live tech coverage lewis ugina
cSS5YOZQyIy-00006-00001776-00001959 is here he's the chief digital officer
cSS5YOZQyIy-00007-00001960-00002126 at macquarie bank and he's joined by
cSS5YOZQyIy-00008-00002127-00002342 rajay ray who's the head of digital
cSS5YOZQyIy-00009-00002343-00002542 engineering at the bank gentlemen
cSS5YOZQyIy-00010-00002543-00002695 welcome to thecube congratulations on
cSS5YOZQyIy-00011-00002696-00002855 the keynote this morning
cSS5YOZQyIy-00012-00002856-00003110 so really liked uh the video actually
cSS5YOZQyIy-00013-00003111-00003263 the show your colleague richard healey
cSS5YOZQyIy-00014-00003264-00003486 said we're digital first because your
cSS5YOZQyIy-00015-00003488-00003679 title is digital um
cSS5YOZQyIy-00016-00003679-00003935 both of your titles and we look at uber
cSS5YOZQyIy-00017-00003936-00004143 and amazon as ebay as the reference
cSS5YOZQyIy-00018-00004144-00004359 model most banks you know you wouldn't
cSS5YOZQyIy-00019-00004360-00004606 expect that where does that come from
cSS5YOZQyIy-00020-00004607-00004727 well basically
cSS5YOZQyIy-00021-00004728-00004975 you know if you see the banking industry
cSS5YOZQyIy-00022-00004976-00005254 we have been a full digital uh business
cSS5YOZQyIy-00023-00005255-00005502 for a long time so we're not uh you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00024-00005503-00005727 any more moving money real bank notes
cSS5YOZQyIy-00025-00005728-00005879 you know in appointments
cSS5YOZQyIy-00026-00005880-00006070 on the pony spray so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00027-00006071-00006270 but but the biggest issue is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00028-00006271-00006495 you know with this full digital uh
cSS5YOZQyIy-00029-00006495-00006655 backing that we have where we're moving
cSS5YOZQyIy-00030-00006656-00006895 ones and zeros we have a quite all
cSS5YOZQyIy-00031-00006895-00007070 approach in terms of the culture and how
cSS5YOZQyIy-00032-00007072-00007303 we're doing things so for us being
cSS5YOZQyIy-00033-00007304-00007559 digital first means that we have the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00034-00007559-00007727 whole value change is going to be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00035-00007728-00007983 digital so from idea to execution we are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00036-00007984-00008167 removing every single thing that is not
cSS5YOZQyIy-00037-00008168-00008374 pure digital and you know this starts
cSS5YOZQyIy-00038-00008375-00008551 with the backend systems and then is the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00039-00008552-00008774 way we work the way we empower teams the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00040-00008775-00008927 way we are doing things uh you know in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00041-00008928-00009046 the bank
cSS5YOZQyIy-00042-00009047-00009391 so raj we saw today uh this morning uh
cSS5YOZQyIy-00043-00009392-00009614 one of the videos using openshift to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00044-00009615-00009783 take sort of legacy applications
cSS5YOZQyIy-00045-00009784-00009967 modernize them you guys have gone
cSS5YOZQyIy-00046-00009968-00010199 through a similar not not identical but
cSS5YOZQyIy-00047-00010200-00010374 similar process is that correct and can
cSS5YOZQyIy-00048-00010375-00010606 you describe that absolutely um i think
cSS5YOZQyIy-00049-00010607-00010719 what's what's really important to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00050-00010720-00010887 understand is when you start trying to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00051-00010888-00011078 migrate to the cloud
cSS5YOZQyIy-00052-00011079-00011310 you've got to consider various aspects
cSS5YOZQyIy-00053-00011311-00011591 of application development and packaging
cSS5YOZQyIy-00054-00011592-00011791 your application so if you have a legacy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00055-00011792-00011895 application
cSS5YOZQyIy-00056-00011896-00011983 your
cSS5YOZQyIy-00057-00011984-00012135 strategy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00058-00012136-00012287 and your container strategy needs to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00059-00012288-00012535 support uh it has to be semi-structured
cSS5YOZQyIy-00060-00012536-00012695 if you know what i mean you've got new
cSS5YOZQyIy-00061-00012696-00012838 modern applications that need to be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00062-00012839-00013015 shipped out and you've got a legacy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00063-00013016-00013207 application need to be shipped into a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00064-00013208-00013415 container and you've got to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00065-00013416-00013575 use the right technology right
cSS5YOZQyIy-00066-00013576-00013711 strategies
cSS5YOZQyIy-00067-00013712-00013958 be agnostic to the container so what you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00068-00013959-00014375 do is take your applications make them
cSS5YOZQyIy-00069-00014376-00014479 portable
cSS5YOZQyIy-00070-00014480-00014703 across various uh you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00071-00014704-00014886 life cycles yeah
cSS5YOZQyIy-00072-00014887-00015119 and and infrastructures that you deploy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00073-00015119-00015311 on and roger could you explain what's
cSS5YOZQyIy-00074-00015312-00015455 what's your relationship with public
cSS5YOZQyIy-00075-00015456-00015583 clouds how do you think about what
cSS5YOZQyIy-00076-00015584-00015830 applications you put where and it sounds
cSS5YOZQyIy-00077-00015831-00015935 like you've got building in some
cSS5YOZQyIy-00078-00015936-00016111 flexibility into how you're architecting
cSS5YOZQyIy-00079-00016112-00016358 things so what we're doing is we of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00080-00016359-00016686 course we we decided our fundamentally
cSS5YOZQyIy-00081-00016687-00016855 our objective was no matter what
cSS5YOZQyIy-00082-00016856-00017039 technology we pick we need to make sure
cSS5YOZQyIy-00083-00017040-00017294 that we are cloud agnostic
cSS5YOZQyIy-00084-00017295-00017543 so you don't want to be uh picking one
cSS5YOZQyIy-00085-00017544-00017703 cloud provider and putting all your eggs
cSS5YOZQyIy-00086-00017704-00017886 in one basket you've got to have the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00087-00017887-00018119 flexibility of moving things around be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00088-00018120-00018455 it hybrid be it on-prem uh be it you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00089-00018456-00018663 know on the cloud or picking any
cSS5YOZQyIy-00090-00018664-00018958 provider you want so having a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00091-00018959-00019127 container technology
cSS5YOZQyIy-00092-00019128-00019343 provides you the ability to be portable
cSS5YOZQyIy-00093-00019344-00019599 across various cloud environments louis
cSS5YOZQyIy-00094-00019600-00019767 what's the conversation like in sort of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00095-00019768-00020055 the corner offices of the bank and and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00096-00020056-00020343 what's your sort of role input just in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00097-00020344-00020550 terms of strategy overall the impact on
cSS5YOZQyIy-00098-00020551-00020758 the industry the drivers just wealth
cSS5YOZQyIy-00099-00020759-00020911 management in general and other
cSS5YOZQyIy-00100-00020912-00021111 activities of the bank maybe you can
cSS5YOZQyIy-00101-00021112-00021383 describe that in sort of strategic terms
cSS5YOZQyIy-00102-00021384-00021511 so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00103-00021512-00021775 the the role basically means
cSS5YOZQyIy-00104-00021776-00021943 what i'm doing every single day is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00105-00021944-00022086 basically transforming the way we are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00106-00022087-00022214 doing things
cSS5YOZQyIy-00107-00022215-00022471 so at the end you know we have a clear
cSS5YOZQyIy-00108-00022472-00022630 strategy in terms of how the business
cSS5YOZQyIy-00109-00022631-00022791 needs to to behave
cSS5YOZQyIy-00110-00022792-00022967 but that then how the technology is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00111-00022968-00023150 going to help this business is that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00112-00023151-00023319 basically the strategic discussion that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00113-00023320-00023519 we have every single day so about you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00114-00023520-00023703 know moving into the cloud when we are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00115-00023704-00023903 moving into the cloud if we are moving
cSS5YOZQyIy-00116-00023904-00024071 mission critical applications or we are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00117-00024072-00024230 just moving you know other kind of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00118-00024231-00024503 applications uh how we empower the teams
cSS5YOZQyIy-00119-00024504-00024703 to be doing things what is the overall
cSS5YOZQyIy-00120-00024704-00024894 digital strategy that we have in terms
cSS5YOZQyIy-00121-00024895-00024967 of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00122-00024968-00025158 who is going to be doing what and you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00123-00025159-00025422 know how we are going to uh to to modify
cSS5YOZQyIy-00124-00025423-00025678 how we are going to upgrade
cSS5YOZQyIy-00125-00025679-00025822 the developer experience so one of the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00126-00025823-00025974 things that is really important for us
cSS5YOZQyIy-00127-00025975-00026239 and is key in our digital strategy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00128-00026239-00026414 is what is probably one of the best
cSS5YOZQyIy-00129-00026416-00026583 assets that we have in macquarie that is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00130-00026583-00026783 all the engineers that we have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00131-00026783-00027023 at the end when you are delivering a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00132-00027024-00027270 full digital experience to the customer
cSS5YOZQyIy-00133-00027272-00027423 you know everything is happening on the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00134-00027424-00027599 on the engineering point from an
cSS5YOZQyIy-00135-00027600-00027831 engineering point of view so for us
cSS5YOZQyIy-00136-00027832-00028046 discussing with the engineers how is the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00137-00028047-00028214 approach how we are going to move in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00138-00028216-00028399 different applications what is going to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00139-00028400-00028670 happen what uh when uh so basically is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00140-00028672-00028783 you know the discussion that we have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00141-00028783-00028951 every day and your north star so to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00142-00028952-00029327 speak is is a simple and enriching user
cSS5YOZQyIy-00143-00029327-00029431 experience
cSS5YOZQyIy-00144-00029432-00029607 and speed yeah the other thing that i
cSS5YOZQyIy-00145-00029608-00029743 heard and that's really where for
cSS5YOZQyIy-00146-00029744-00029951 example your team comes in absolutely
cSS5YOZQyIy-00147-00029952-00030070 right
cSS5YOZQyIy-00148-00030072-00030295 so you know the businesses come up with
cSS5YOZQyIy-00149-00030295-00030462 ideas and it's and it's coming in really
cSS5YOZQyIy-00150-00030463-00030695 fast so how do you double down on these
cSS5YOZQyIy-00151-00030695-00030879 on the winners right how do you pick the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00152-00030880-00031079 winners how do you test and learn so as
cSS5YOZQyIy-00153-00031080-00031214 an organization
cSS5YOZQyIy-00154-00031216-00031455 um from an engineering perspective and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00155-00031456-00031599 from a business perspective what's
cSS5YOZQyIy-00156-00031600-00031807 really important is for an organization
cSS5YOZQyIy-00157-00031808-00032031 to have a platform for execution and the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00158-00032032-00032183 platform is not something you can buy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00159-00032183-00032302 off the shelf
cSS5YOZQyIy-00160-00032303-00032487 what you need to do is ensure that you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00161-00032488-00032623 have the right technology people
cSS5YOZQyIy-00162-00032624-00032790 processes and culture
cSS5YOZQyIy-00163-00032791-00033039 all together right to ensure that you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00164-00033040-00033302 have a certain amount of responsible
cSS5YOZQyIy-00165-00033303-00033527 autonomy in picking the technologies and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00166-00033528-00033727 the softwares that you wish to use
cSS5YOZQyIy-00167-00033728-00033918 in order to provide more value to the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00168-00033919-00034095 business so if you think about you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00169-00034096-00034246 software being
cSS5YOZQyIy-00170-00034247-00034390 the most important thing when it comes
cSS5YOZQyIy-00171-00034391-00034543 to creativity today
cSS5YOZQyIy-00172-00034544-00034711 how do you provide that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00173-00034712-00034974 in the hands of our developers so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00174-00034975-00035262 um you know as solomon hike said this
cSS5YOZQyIy-00175-00035263-00035527 from docker said
cSS5YOZQyIy-00176-00035528-00035743 the vision of docker was to provide
cSS5YOZQyIy-00177-00035744-00036055 tools of mass innovation in the hands of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00178-00036056-00036246 a common developer and that's what we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00179-00036247-00036479 attempting to do here once we do that it
cSS5YOZQyIy-00180-00036480-00036735 will free up the ability for our
cSS5YOZQyIy-00181-00036736-00036871 organization
cSS5YOZQyIy-00182-00036872-00037190 or developers to innovate
cSS5YOZQyIy-00183-00037191-00037383 and not you know worry about all the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00184-00037384-00037583 complexities
cSS5YOZQyIy-00185-00037584-00037727 that you have with traditional
cSS5YOZQyIy-00186-00037728-00037935 environments and containers provide you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00187-00037936-00038151 that platform i wonder if you can share
cSS5YOZQyIy-00188-00038152-00038430 organizationally uh most companies you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00189-00038431-00038551 know it's not like you started with a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00190-00038552-00038727 thousand developers five years ago
cSS5YOZQyIy-00191-00038728-00038974 what's that migration of engineering
cSS5YOZQyIy-00192-00038975-00039223 talent you know how much was retraining
cSS5YOZQyIy-00193-00039224-00039383 how much was bringing in people that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00194-00039384-00039655 could help you attain this vision
cSS5YOZQyIy-00195-00039656-00039887 so um actually when lewis joined he set
cSS5YOZQyIy-00196-00039888-00039990 up the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00197-00039991-00040102 ninjas
cSS5YOZQyIy-00198-00040103-00040287 so what we did was about two and a half
cSS5YOZQyIy-00199-00040288-00040495 years ago three years ago we set up the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00200-00040496-00040735 ninjas which lewis set up
cSS5YOZQyIy-00201-00040736-00040943 and that team
cSS5YOZQyIy-00202-00040944-00041230 was responsibility was to bring value to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00203-00041231-00041399 the business not only innovate in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00204-00041400-00041655 isolation but to have a direct you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00205-00041656-00041839 innovate and have a direct value to you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00206-00041840-00042102 know provide that value so not have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00207-00042103-00042335 disconnection between an innovation lab
cSS5YOZQyIy-00208-00042336-00042479 and what's really required by the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00209-00042480-00042735 business so we did that first brought in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00210-00042736-00042911 the talent we used
cSS5YOZQyIy-00211-00042912-00043135 it was it was a lot of learning curve so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00212-00043136-00043327 we brought in functional
cSS5YOZQyIy-00213-00043328-00043487 you know functional programming we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00214-00043488-00043767 introduced distributed technologies like
cSS5YOZQyIy-00215-00043768-00043990 cassandra solar and spark we're a huge
cSS5YOZQyIy-00216-00043991-00044215 supporter of open source
cSS5YOZQyIy-00217-00044216-00044439 at macquarie bank and bfs in banking and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00218-00044440-00044615 financial services we have lots of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00219-00044616-00044830 meetups so that that way what what
cSS5YOZQyIy-00220-00044831-00045046 happened is we started supporting the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00221-00045047-00045223 community as such
cSS5YOZQyIy-00222-00045224-00045439 we host a lot of these meetups we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00223-00045440-00045687 encourage people to come and learn
cSS5YOZQyIy-00224-00045688-00045871 we do the same in our organization so we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00225-00045872-00046127 started small and then started
cSS5YOZQyIy-00226-00046128-00046423 making sure that we could you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00227-00046424-00046671 take that across the the various other
cSS5YOZQyIy-00228-00046672-00046902 business units yeah luis i'm curious
cSS5YOZQyIy-00229-00046903-00047118 from the banking industry in general do
cSS5YOZQyIy-00230-00047119-00047311 you see a lot of your peers
cSS5YOZQyIy-00231-00047312-00047446 getting involved in the open source
cSS5YOZQyIy-00232-00047447-00047686 thing i think back to you know 10 or 15
cSS5YOZQyIy-00233-00047687-00047855 years ago it was like oh well you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00234-00047856-00048039 it was you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00235-00048040-00048223 big banks spend a ton of money on it
cSS5YOZQyIy-00236-00048224-00048446 they have expertise they want to do so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00237-00048447-00048599 sharing was a lot of times tough even
cSS5YOZQyIy-00238-00048600-00048823 though usually there was behind the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00239-00048824-00048911 scenes
cSS5YOZQyIy-00240-00048912-00049055 some peers talking but what do you see
cSS5YOZQyIy-00241-00049056-00049174 happening in the banking industry with
cSS5YOZQyIy-00242-00049175-00049399 it so what i think is uh a lot of things
cSS5YOZQyIy-00243-00049400-00049583 are happening uh right now and they are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00244-00049584-00049839 changing uh really really fast so uh
cSS5YOZQyIy-00245-00049840-00050071 obviously you know 10 years ago
cSS5YOZQyIy-00246-00050072-00050295 speaking about the open source and and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00247-00050296-00050558 especially with with this you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00248-00050559-00050718 all these mindsets where you know i'm
cSS5YOZQyIy-00249-00050719-00050862 not going to put in my system something
cSS5YOZQyIy-00250-00050863-00051023 that i haven't developed or something
cSS5YOZQyIy-00251-00051024-00051190 that is not from a you know well-known
cSS5YOZQyIy-00252-00051191-00051366 company that is going to be helping us
cSS5YOZQyIy-00253-00051367-00051566 you know just in something happen but i
cSS5YOZQyIy-00254-00051567-00051814 think that you know the uh
cSS5YOZQyIy-00255-00051815-00052023 the new the new culture that we have in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00256-00052024-00052175 the banking industry where you need to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00257-00052176-00052311 be faster and you need to be able to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00258-00052312-00052591 deliver you know faster services and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00259-00052591-00052735 at a higher speed
cSS5YOZQyIy-00260-00052736-00052871 you know the only way that you can do
cSS5YOZQyIy-00261-00052872-00053071 that is by using open source and by by
cSS5YOZQyIy-00262-00053072-00053223 sharing what you are doing with others
cSS5YOZQyIy-00263-00053224-00053391 so uh you know we we have a lot of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00264-00053391-00053615 meetups uh at macquarie where we are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00265-00053616-00053799 sharing what we are doing with the banks
cSS5YOZQyIy-00266-00053800-00053942 and we are happy to be sharing what we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00267-00053944-00054111 are doing and we are happy just to be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00268-00054112-00054230 understanding what's happening in the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00269-00054232-00054342 market
cSS5YOZQyIy-00270-00054344-00054503 so what i think is if we want to be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00271-00054504-00054759 ahead of the pack the only way is by you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00272-00054760-00054942 know having a completely different
cSS5YOZQyIy-00273-00054944-00055159 approach uh in the banking industry we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00274-00055160-00055407 cannot maintain the all this approach
cSS5YOZQyIy-00275-00055408-00055623 and trying to be the number one uh in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00276-00055624-00055838 that space so your data strategy has to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00277-00055839-00055982 fit into this i mean both of you have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00278-00055983-00056150 digital in your title that means both
cSS5YOZQyIy-00279-00056151-00056423 you have essentially de facto data in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00280-00056424-00056759 your title what is the relationship um
cSS5YOZQyIy-00281-00056760-00056879 to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00282-00056879-00057159 do well do you have a chief data officer
cSS5YOZQyIy-00283-00057160-00057366 are you it by defact we have the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00284-00057367-00057647 standard uh and and what is your data
cSS5YOZQyIy-00285-00057648-00057950 strategy how is that evolving
cSS5YOZQyIy-00286-00057951-00058079 so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00287-00058079-00058254 i think
cSS5YOZQyIy-00288-00058255-00058463 what's happening today in in the world
cSS5YOZQyIy-00289-00058464-00058711 is uh you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00290-00058712-00058911 the it's important to understand that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00291-00058912-00059119 data analytics is moving from downstream
cSS5YOZQyIy-00292-00059120-00059423 to upstream so the technologies you have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00293-00059424-00059694 need to evolve as well so what we what
cSS5YOZQyIy-00294-00059695-00059847 we believe in is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00295-00059848-00060038 you know you need to have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00296-00060039-00060423 two forms of strategies one is a cold
cSS5YOZQyIy-00297-00060424-00060615 cold strategy once for your hot data
cSS5YOZQyIy-00298-00060616-00060823 strategy so you have strategy where you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00299-00060824-00061159 have you know the solutions like hadoop
cSS5YOZQyIy-00300-00061160-00061303 and then you have solutions like
cSS5YOZQyIy-00301-00061304-00061519 cassandra that sitting on the edge
cSS5YOZQyIy-00302-00061520-00061742 closer to the customers enabling you to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00303-00061744-00061959 have that always on architecture follow
cSS5YOZQyIy-00304-00061960-00062175 you you know if you have to support
cSS5YOZQyIy-00305-00062176-00062366 follow you anywhere applications you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00306-00062367-00062623 need to have data on the edge persistent
cSS5YOZQyIy-00307-00062624-00062815 there cached there in a distributed
cSS5YOZQyIy-00308-00062816-00063015 manner and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00309-00063016-00063223 it can provide the data at high speed so
cSS5YOZQyIy-00310-00063224-00063406 it's all about fast data which is a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00311-00063407-00063582 combination of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00312-00063583-00063766 streaming data which doesn't fit in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00313-00063767-00064063 memory anymore having to access
cSS5YOZQyIy-00314-00064064-00064150 a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00315-00064151-00064438 large amount of data that's in batch
cSS5YOZQyIy-00316-00064439-00064726 running small batches on the edge and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00317-00064727-00064894 combining them and providing the power
cSS5YOZQyIy-00318-00064895-00065079 that you need so you need hot and cold
cSS5YOZQyIy-00319-00065079-00065350 to come together to provide that power
cSS5YOZQyIy-00320-00065351-00065511 and are you bringing analytics and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00321-00065512-00065775 transaction workloads together and what
cSS5YOZQyIy-00322-00065776-00065959 role what role does application
cSS5YOZQyIy-00323-00065960-00066119 development play in terms of being able
cSS5YOZQyIy-00324-00066120-00066343 to speed that up
cSS5YOZQyIy-00325-00066344-00066535 so we use
cSS5YOZQyIy-00326-00066536-00066750 a unique way of doing this actually what
cSS5YOZQyIy-00327-00066751-00067143 we've done is firstly we've got a set of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00328-00067144-00067367 a small set of team that is focused on
cSS5YOZQyIy-00329-00067368-00067463 this
cSS5YOZQyIy-00330-00067464-00067735 focused on bringing the data alive
cSS5YOZQyIy-00331-00067736-00067926 so we call it the smart data store we're
cSS5YOZQyIy-00332-00067927-00068135 using distributed technologies like
cSS5YOZQyIy-00333-00068136-00068279 cassandra
cSS5YOZQyIy-00334-00068280-00068438 we use spark
cSS5YOZQyIy-00335-00068439-00068743 and we use solar so when when you have a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00336-00068744-00068855 conversation
cSS5YOZQyIy-00337-00068856-00069079 so if if somebody's calling up a bank
cSS5YOZQyIy-00338-00069080-00069303 what they call a bank because they have
cSS5YOZQyIy-00339-00069304-00069543 a reason to call and ask a question and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00340-00069544-00069838 for example you spent your money in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00341-00069839-00070063 in a fuel station somewhere you've
cSS5YOZQyIy-00342-00070064-00070287 forgotten where in london for example
cSS5YOZQyIy-00343-00070288-00070503 you could say how much did i spend in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00344-00070504-00070726 fuel in london so that's how a brain
cSS5YOZQyIy-00345-00070727-00070950 thinks so having that capability is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00346-00070951-00071255 important so we use full text search
cSS5YOZQyIy-00347-00071256-00071482 we use a lot of predictive
cSS5YOZQyIy-00348-00071483-00071767 analytics machine learning to tag the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00349-00071768-00071982 transactions that we get so we're doing
cSS5YOZQyIy-00350-00071983-00072215 a lot at the edge
cSS5YOZQyIy-00351-00072216-00072494 that that entire strategy is it's
cSS5YOZQyIy-00352-00072495-00072662 essentially called hybrid transactional
cSS5YOZQyIy-00353-00072663-00072855 analytical processing
cSS5YOZQyIy-00354-00072856-00073119 i think gartner calls that uh hdap and
cSS5YOZQyIy-00355-00073120-00073423 um and uh it's translated when it comes
cSS5YOZQyIy-00356-00073424-00073638 to foreign stuff so that's the strategy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00357-00073639-00073871 we use in our data at the moment
cSS5YOZQyIy-00358-00073872-00074126 excellent and um so what's next for you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00359-00074127-00074343 guys on on the horizon let's again back
cSS5YOZQyIy-00360-00074344-00074479 to strategy
cSS5YOZQyIy-00361-00074480-00074606 so you've sort of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00362-00074607-00074838 laid out this this vision of of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00363-00074839-00075047 simplification and speed you're working
cSS5YOZQyIy-00364-00075048-00075247 toward that i think you said 50 uh
cSS5YOZQyIy-00365-00075248-00075399 applications there yeah yeah you might
cSS5YOZQyIy-00366-00075400-00075567 be great at already more of that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00367-00075568-00075887 presumably what what's the next big
cSS5YOZQyIy-00368-00075888-00076159 hurdle so for us so once we have the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00369-00076160-00076326 platform we have we now have the basic
cSS5YOZQyIy-00370-00076327-00076494 building blocks that will allow us just
cSS5YOZQyIy-00371-00076495-00076703 to do the uh the next uh jump you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00372-00076704-00076982 into the uh into the future so for us
cSS5YOZQyIy-00373-00076983-00077247 right now we what we are working is with
cSS5YOZQyIy-00374-00077248-00077494 all those uh that enrichment uh that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00375-00077495-00077759 rajesh has been speaking about so we we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00376-00077760-00077959 have a really good uh knowledge of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00377-00077960-00078094 what's happening in the bank and what's
cSS5YOZQyIy-00378-00078095-00078294 happening in customers life
cSS5YOZQyIy-00379-00078295-00078494 the next step and you know what is going
cSS5YOZQyIy-00380-00078495-00078694 to be a game changer again for the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00381-00078695-00078975 financial industry we think is
cSS5YOZQyIy-00382-00078976-00079126 starting to understand the behavior of
cSS5YOZQyIy-00383-00079127-00079335 the customer and speaking about the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00384-00079336-00079550 behavior of the customer means that as a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00385-00079551-00079831 customer so we we deliver one platform
cSS5YOZQyIy-00386-00079832-00080119 and we deliver a you know quite
cSS5YOZQyIy-00387-00080120-00080406 same capabilities every single customer
cSS5YOZQyIy-00388-00080407-00080599 but how the bank is going to behave with
cSS5YOZQyIy-00389-00080600-00080743 every single customer is going to be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00390-00080744-00080894 different and the system needs to be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00391-00080895-00081079 able to learn from the customer behavior
cSS5YOZQyIy-00392-00081080-00081311 one example is so since the um you know
cSS5YOZQyIy-00393-00081312-00081511 a couple of years ago we sent bush
cSS5YOZQyIy-00394-00081512-00081655 alerts every time that you are using
cSS5YOZQyIy-00395-00081656-00081791 your card
cSS5YOZQyIy-00396-00081792-00081982 and what happened is every single
cSS5YOZQyIy-00397-00081983-00082303 morning when i'm when i'm i i buy my
cSS5YOZQyIy-00398-00082304-00082438 coffee i receive the push alert that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00399-00082439-00082694 says hey you have spent 3.5 dollars on
cSS5YOZQyIy-00400-00082695-00082879 your coffee what i'm doing is just i'm
cSS5YOZQyIy-00401-00082880-00083135 just swapping my my alert
cSS5YOZQyIy-00402-00083136-00083247 but right here probably is doing
cSS5YOZQyIy-00403-00083248-00083399 something different so what the bank
cSS5YOZQyIy-00404-00083400-00083567 should be able to say hey you know hey
cSS5YOZQyIy-00405-00083568-00083759 luis you are not really interested in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00406-00083760-00083926 this push alert so the system should be
cSS5YOZQyIy-00407-00083927-00084231 saying luis from now from now on i'm
cSS5YOZQyIy-00408-00084232-00084375 going to remove this alert from your
cSS5YOZQyIy-00409-00084376-00084599 from your push alert system and just in
cSS5YOZQyIy-00410-00084600-00084726 case something strange happened like you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00411-00084727-00084943 know instead of 3.535
cSS5YOZQyIy-00412-00084944-00085103 or uh two transactions in the same
cSS5YOZQyIy-00413-00085104-00085294 second you are not going to receive that
cSS5YOZQyIy-00414-00085295-00085494 so the system should be able to learn
cSS5YOZQyIy-00415-00085495-00085638 from my own behavior
cSS5YOZQyIy-00416-00085639-00085767 and should be able to deliver a
cSS5YOZQyIy-00417-00085768-00085935 completely different experience to every
cSS5YOZQyIy-00418-00085936-00086159 single customer right now we are
cSS5YOZQyIy-00419-00086160-00086311 building the system we have the basic
cSS5YOZQyIy-00420-00086312-00086471 building blocks we are not just there
cSS5YOZQyIy-00421-00086472-00086647 but probably will be in six seven months
cSS5YOZQyIy-00422-00086648-00086838 there and and one of the things that we
cSS5YOZQyIy-00423-00086839-00086982 are going to deliver a completely
cSS5YOZQyIy-00424-00086983-00087135 transformational experience to the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00425-00087136-00087303 customer
cSS5YOZQyIy-00426-00087304-00087447 right all right gentlemen we've got to
cSS5YOZQyIy-00427-00087448-00087591 leave it there thanks so much for coming
cSS5YOZQyIy-00428-00087592-00087767 on thecube and uh congratulations on the
cSS5YOZQyIy-00429-00087768-00087950 initiative really great stuff thank you
cSS5YOZQyIy-00430-00087951-00088094 very much thank you all right keep it
cSS5YOZQyIy-00431-00088095-00088206 right there everybody we'll be back with
cSS5YOZQyIy-00432-00088207-00088343 our next guest is thecube we're live
cSS5YOZQyIy-00433-00088344-00089240 from red hat summit in boston right back
cSS5YOZQyIy-00434-00089241-00089548 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-00000-00000071-00000303 okay welcome everyone to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00001-00000304-00000638 uh this very special event uh which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00002-00000639-00000950 really a combination of a discussion
cXwLy-C-fZc-00003-00000951-00001135 around palestinian rights at a very
cXwLy-C-fZc-00004-00001136-00001495 crucial moment in palestinian history
cXwLy-C-fZc-00005-00001496-00001830 and also uh the launch of a very special
cXwLy-C-fZc-00006-00001832-00001967 book by professor
cXwLy-C-fZc-00007-00001968-00002295 lynn welshman which details the history
cXwLy-C-fZc-00008-00002296-00002383 of al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-00009-00002384-00002607 which is the first palestinian human
cXwLy-C-fZc-00010-00002608-00002687 rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00011-00002688-00003142 organization this event is co-hosted by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00012-00003143-00003422 the center of palestine study which i uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00013-00003423-00003559 at sawas which i chair
cXwLy-C-fZc-00014-00003560-00003838 i'm dina mata and i'm the chair of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00015-00003839-00004015 central palestine studies you have all
cXwLy-C-fZc-00016-00004015-00004063 the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00017-00004064-00004383 details on the website it's also
cXwLy-C-fZc-00018-00004384-00004575 co-hosted by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00019-00004576-00004943 professor bishar domani's center for
cXwLy-C-fZc-00020-00004944-00005054 middle east studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00021-00005055-00005343 at brown university and of course uh and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00022-00005344-00005438 not least by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00023-00005439-00005654 the school of law at psoas which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00024-00005655-00005847 chaired by uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00025-00005848-00006070 scott newton who's going to be in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00026-00006071-00006222 discussion
cXwLy-C-fZc-00027-00006223-00006486 um i don't want to talk much about what
cXwLy-C-fZc-00028-00006487-00006583 is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00029-00006584-00006791 what the discussion is going to be about
cXwLy-C-fZc-00030-00006792-00006975 but what we're going to do here i'll
cXwLy-C-fZc-00031-00006976-00007078 just tell you about
cXwLy-C-fZc-00032-00007079-00007423 the way we're going to uh manage
cXwLy-C-fZc-00033-00007423-00007823 this forum is that each of the panelists
cXwLy-C-fZc-00034-00007823-00008142 we have uh five panelists who will be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00035-00008143-00008246 talking
cXwLy-C-fZc-00036-00008247-00008399 we have six panelists who will be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00037-00008400-00008583 talking about
cXwLy-C-fZc-00038-00008584-00008839 issues related to human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00039-00008840-00009023 palestinian rights the law
cXwLy-C-fZc-00040-00009024-00009327 struggle and resistance
cXwLy-C-fZc-00041-00009328-00009703 and all kind of speaking to and with
cXwLy-C-fZc-00042-00009704-00009999 lynnsbrook from different perspectives
cXwLy-C-fZc-00043-00010000-00010127 uh so it's going to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00044-00010128-00010478 a very interesting discussion i hope i'm
cXwLy-C-fZc-00045-00010479-00010567 going to give
cXwLy-C-fZc-00046-00010568-00010871 each speaker about 10 minutes uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00047-00010872-00011087 and then we'll go on to the next speaker
cXwLy-C-fZc-00048-00011088-00011342 i'll introduce each speaker as we
cXwLy-C-fZc-00049-00011343-00011670 get to them and i encourage everyone to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00050-00011671-00011831 put their questions in the q
cXwLy-C-fZc-00051-00011832-00012246 and a questions
cXwLy-C-fZc-00052-00012247-00012591 kind of icon at the bottom of zoom and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00053-00012592-00012799 also for those people who are joining us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00054-00012800-00013086 on facebook to put their questions in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00055-00013087-00013215 the chat
cXwLy-C-fZc-00056-00013216-00013479 um and looking forward to this
cXwLy-C-fZc-00057-00013480-00013615 discussion
cXwLy-C-fZc-00058-00013616-00013807 and without further ado i'm going to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00059-00013808-00014047 call on scott newton
cXwLy-C-fZc-00060-00014047-00014366 uh to give the first intervention here
cXwLy-C-fZc-00061-00014368-00014566 and scott is the head of the school of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00062-00014568-00014799 law he is the chair of the sowa center
cXwLy-C-fZc-00063-00014800-00014894 of contemporary
cXwLy-C-fZc-00064-00014895-00015119 of um contemporary central asia and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00065-00015119-00015247 co-cases
cXwLy-C-fZc-00066-00015247-00015438 his research interest in compass
cXwLy-C-fZc-00067-00015440-00015638 post-soviet post-colonial
cXwLy-C-fZc-00068-00015640-00016030 eurasian geographies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00069-00016031-00016222 post-colonial regulatory and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00070-00016223-00016447 institutional frameworks
cXwLy-C-fZc-00071-00016448-00016667 and he also works on critical
cXwLy-C-fZc-00072-00016668-00016847 constitutionalism and the allied
cXwLy-C-fZc-00073-00016848-00017063 globalization projects of human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00074-00017064-00017286 rule of law conflict resolution and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00075-00017287-00017439 global governance
cXwLy-C-fZc-00076-00017440-00017639 if i missed anything scott i'm sure you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00077-00017640-00017943 can um put that in the discussion but
cXwLy-C-fZc-00078-00017944-00018358 um well it's up to them okay
cXwLy-C-fZc-00079-00018359-00018671 hi everybody welcome from uh unusually
cXwLy-C-fZc-00080-00018672-00018822 warm and sunny london
cXwLy-C-fZc-00081-00018823-00019063 it's it's a it's a particular pleasure
cXwLy-C-fZc-00082-00019064-00019143 today for me
cXwLy-C-fZc-00083-00019144-00019391 um that's a professional pleasure a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00084-00019392-00019519 personal pleasure and a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00085-00019520-00019750 and a political pleasure well rolled up
cXwLy-C-fZc-00086-00019751-00019847 in one
cXwLy-C-fZc-00087-00019848-00020150 to to welcome everyone for an especially
cXwLy-C-fZc-00088-00020151-00020350 auspicious book launch and discussion
cXwLy-C-fZc-00089-00020351-00020543 that the focus of the discussion as deen
cXwLy-C-fZc-00090-00020544-00020647 has said
cXwLy-C-fZc-00091-00020648-00020871 will be appropriate enough on the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00092-00020872-00021143 and its themes on palestine itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-00093-00021144-00021391 the land its people and the role of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00094-00021392-00021471 al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-00095-00021472-00021750 and law in affirming the inseparability
cXwLy-C-fZc-00096-00021751-00021894 of the one from the other
cXwLy-C-fZc-00097-00021895-00022086 and contesting the multiple modes and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00098-00022087-00022367 ruses of attempted separation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00099-00022368-00022614 i want to focus briefly on the author
cXwLy-C-fZc-00100-00022615-00022791 and her relation to the book and her act
cXwLy-C-fZc-00101-00022792-00022894 of writing it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00102-00022895-00023135 an act that is perfectly emblematic of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00103-00023136-00023222 lynn's
cXwLy-C-fZc-00104-00023223-00023503 signature passion and courage and damned
cXwLy-C-fZc-00105-00023504-00023607 persistence
cXwLy-C-fZc-00106-00023608-00023750 with all of which i have now been
cXwLy-C-fZc-00107-00023751-00023999 acquainted for more than two decades
cXwLy-C-fZc-00108-00024000-00024278 um when when i first fetched up here at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00109-00024279-00024535 psoas in 1999
cXwLy-C-fZc-00110-00024536-00024694 lynn was one of the very most welcoming
cXwLy-C-fZc-00111-00024695-00024830 colleagues and the impression she made
cXwLy-C-fZc-00112-00024831-00025039 on me then has only deepened with time
cXwLy-C-fZc-00113-00025040-00025127 and my
cXwLy-C-fZc-00114-00025128-00025350 admiration and respect have only grown
cXwLy-C-fZc-00115-00025351-00025439 since
cXwLy-C-fZc-00116-00025440-00025670 lynn is the very best of psoas equal
cXwLy-C-fZc-00117-00025672-00025927 parts scholar and activist
cXwLy-C-fZc-00118-00025927-00026150 activist student of change an agent of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00119-00026151-00026487 change critic of law and wielder of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-00120-00026488-00026679 she earned her scholarly credentials at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00121-00026680-00026927 psoas as a phd student then she has
cXwLy-C-fZc-00122-00026927-00027095 burnished them ever brighter across the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00123-00027095-00027239 intervening years
cXwLy-C-fZc-00124-00027239-00027535 as a so as scholar whilst the struggle
cXwLy-C-fZc-00125-00027536-00027735 for rights and justice in palestine has
cXwLy-C-fZc-00126-00027736-00027839 been
cXwLy-C-fZc-00127-00027839-00027999 understandably her spiritual and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00128-00028000-00028167 intellectual lodestar she has been
cXwLy-C-fZc-00129-00028168-00028199 pulled
cXwLy-C-fZc-00130-00028200-00028431 in other directions by her fundamental
cXwLy-C-fZc-00131-00028432-00028607 commitment to human rights as well
cXwLy-C-fZc-00132-00028608-00028911 as far as rwanda and haiti and that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00133-00028912-00029095 commitment she has made manifest in all
cXwLy-C-fZc-00134-00029095-00029295 sorts of ways here at so as from very
cXwLy-C-fZc-00135-00029295-00029390 islamic
cXwLy-C-fZc-00136-00029391-00029646 family law articles and books her honor
cXwLy-C-fZc-00137-00029647-00029790 crimes project
cXwLy-C-fZc-00138-00029791-00029999 to her amazing human rights clinic which
cXwLy-C-fZc-00139-00030000-00030262 is one of the very luckiest tickets our
cXwLy-C-fZc-00140-00030263-00030335 post student
cXwLy-C-fZc-00141-00030336-00030662 grad students can draw so the work we
cXwLy-C-fZc-00142-00030663-00030839 have come here today to herald and to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00143-00030839-00030999 honor is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00144-00031000-00031262 a writing a writing down of epical
cXwLy-C-fZc-00145-00031263-00031518 events and extraordinary people and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00146-00031519-00031783 compelling ideas and novel practices but
cXwLy-C-fZc-00147-00031783-00031911 but it's also
cXwLy-C-fZc-00148-00031912-00032158 in the figurative sense i.e ordained
cXwLy-C-fZc-00149-00032160-00032262 destined
cXwLy-C-fZc-00150-00032263-00032535 so lin's writing down of the story about
cXwLy-C-fZc-00151-00032536-00032631 hawk
cXwLy-C-fZc-00152-00032632-00032862 which is an amazing amazing story her
cXwLy-C-fZc-00153-00032863-00033159 active writing was itself written
cXwLy-C-fZc-00154-00033160-00033343 lin was made to write this book and no
cXwLy-C-fZc-00155-00033344-00033518 one but she could have done it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00156-00033519-00033815 as witness as participant as chronicler
cXwLy-C-fZc-00157-00033816-00033959 as analyst
cXwLy-C-fZc-00158-00033960-00034143 the book itself is a meticulous
cXwLy-C-fZc-00159-00034144-00034311 profoundly informed
cXwLy-C-fZc-00160-00034312-00034543 and profoundly humane account a kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00161-00034544-00034695 organizational biography
cXwLy-C-fZc-00162-00034696-00034974 of al hoch where if you will permit as i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00163-00034975-00035151 first said to lynn some weeks back
cXwLy-C-fZc-00164-00035152-00035479 a hociography it's it's as
cXwLy-C-fZc-00165-00035480-00035718 full of anecdote and incident as it is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00166-00035719-00035895 of argument and analysis it's just
cXwLy-C-fZc-00167-00035896-00036055 studded with gems
cXwLy-C-fZc-00168-00036056-00036335 the story of raja's little pamphlet the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00169-00036336-00036471 west bank and the rule of law for
cXwLy-C-fZc-00170-00036472-00036543 instance
cXwLy-C-fZc-00171-00036544-00036743 or the saga of the enforcement project
cXwLy-C-fZc-00172-00036744-00037046 and the incorporation of ihl
cXwLy-C-fZc-00173-00037047-00037271 and the work of hulk in the wake of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00174-00037272-00037407 first interfather
cXwLy-C-fZc-00175-00037408-00037583 each of these episodes is as rich in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00176-00037584-00037767 drama and human interest as it is in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00177-00037768-00037967 scholarly critique
cXwLy-C-fZc-00178-00037968-00038262 it's a testament to sumud of different
cXwLy-C-fZc-00179-00038263-00038367 sorts
cXwLy-C-fZc-00180-00038368-00038662 the mood of lawyers is a distinctive
cXwLy-C-fZc-00181-00038663-00038823 kind manifest
cXwLy-C-fZc-00182-00038824-00039135 in a particular professional kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00183-00039136-00039430 diligence and detail and dedication
cXwLy-C-fZc-00184-00039431-00039630 and the wood of human rights lawyers in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00185-00039631-00039823 the context of occupation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00186-00039824-00040095 in the teeth of determined defiant and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00187-00040096-00040279 diabolically clever
cXwLy-C-fZc-00188-00040280-00040479 adversaries and authorities is even more
cXwLy-C-fZc-00189-00040480-00040607 so
cXwLy-C-fZc-00190-00040608-00040751 and when you join this kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00191-00040752-00040911 professional sumuud
cXwLy-C-fZc-00192-00040912-00041118 to the kind of ethical political and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00193-00041119-00041239 cultural sumud
cXwLy-C-fZc-00194-00041240-00041430 that palestinians have so admirably
cXwLy-C-fZc-00195-00041431-00041646 cultivated for these many decades
cXwLy-C-fZc-00196-00041647-00041807 what you get is something categorically
cXwLy-C-fZc-00197-00041808-00041983 distinct which al
cXwLy-C-fZc-00198-00041984-00042246 has made its trademark and altogether
cXwLy-C-fZc-00199-00042247-00042335 singular
cXwLy-C-fZc-00200-00042336-00042623 patience tenacity and persistence over
cXwLy-C-fZc-00201-00042624-00042823 the long duration
cXwLy-C-fZc-00202-00042824-00042951 and as long as i'm talking about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00203-00042952-00043151 varieties of sumud the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00204-00043152-00043399 mood of lynn welshman deserves special
cXwLy-C-fZc-00205-00043400-00043671 mention and special honor
cXwLy-C-fZc-00206-00043672-00043895 because when you compound the samud of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00207-00043896-00043983 lawyers and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00208-00043984-00044158 mood of human rights lawyers in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00209-00044159-00044318 particular with the sumu the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00210-00044319-00044455 palestinians
cXwLy-C-fZc-00211-00044456-00044655 and then the samud of lynn welshman as
cXwLy-C-fZc-00212-00044656-00044871 rigorous scholar historian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00213-00044872-00044983 well then you have something
cXwLy-C-fZc-00214-00044984-00045183 overpowering something that simply was
cXwLy-C-fZc-00215-00045184-00045295 meant to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00216-00045296-00045767 something muktube congratulations lint
cXwLy-C-fZc-00217-00045768-00046015 and congratulations raja and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00218-00046016-00046767 congratulations siobhan
cXwLy-C-fZc-00219-00046768-00047118 um thank you scott that was pretty uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00220-00047119-00047295 pretty impressive and it does tell us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00221-00047296-00047430 about uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00222-00047431-00047671 lynne and her work and her tenacity i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00223-00047672-00047799 think it does deserve
cXwLy-C-fZc-00224-00047800-00048151 mention um i'm i'm going to call
cXwLy-C-fZc-00225-00048152-00048471 uh bishara now and i forgot to say in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00226-00048472-00048639 introduction that mishara played a big
cXwLy-C-fZc-00227-00048640-00048783 role in this because he
cXwLy-C-fZc-00228-00048784-00049083 is the editor of the book series that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00229-00049084-00049239 published
cXwLy-C-fZc-00230-00049240-00049446 you know that kind of published this
cXwLy-C-fZc-00231-00049447-00049718 book as part of the series new series on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00232-00049719-00050039 new directions of palestine studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00233-00050040-00050502 and so that is a double kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00234-00050503-00050823 accolade or that you can have uh bishara
cXwLy-C-fZc-00235-00050824-00050983 before i introduce you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00236-00050984-00051214 uh bashara is the inaugural mahmoud
cXwLy-C-fZc-00237-00051215-00051390 professor of palestinian studies the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00238-00051391-00051454 first chair
cXwLy-C-fZc-00239-00051455-00051638 of its kind dedicated to this field of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00240-00051639-00051902 study at brown university in the us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00241-00051903-00052087 he is the founding director of brown
cXwLy-C-fZc-00242-00052088-00052223 center for middle east
cXwLy-C-fZc-00243-00052224-00052430 studies and founder of new directions
cXwLy-C-fZc-00244-00052432-00052607 for palestinian studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00245-00052608-00052942 a cmes initiative since 2012
cXwLy-C-fZc-00246-00052944-00053175 his research focuses on groups places
cXwLy-C-fZc-00247-00053176-00053294 and time periods
cXwLy-C-fZc-00248-00053295-00053550 marginalized by mainstream scholarship
cXwLy-C-fZc-00249-00053551-00053726 on the early modern and modern middle
cXwLy-C-fZc-00250-00053727-00053807 east
cXwLy-C-fZc-00251-00053808-00054079 with a focus on the social economic and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00252-00054079-00054271 legal history of eastern
cXwLy-C-fZc-00253-00054272-00054519 of the eastern mediterranean he is the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00254-00054520-00054726 editor of the book series on palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00255-00054727-00054911 studies published by the university of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00256-00054912-00055030 california press
cXwLy-C-fZc-00257-00055032-00055303 and co-editor of the jerusalem quarterly
cXwLy-C-fZc-00258-00055304-00055350 among
cXwLy-C-fZc-00259-00055351-00055687 many other kind of hats that he wears
cXwLy-C-fZc-00260-00055688-00055807 and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00261-00055808-00055950 different hats that he wears at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00262-00055951-00056150 different times i have i hide the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00263-00056151-00056399 pleasure of meeting you at uh mesa and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00264-00056400-00056487 also
cXwLy-C-fZc-00265-00056488-00056719 uh of reading your work and particularly
cXwLy-C-fZc-00266-00056720-00056879 your your history
cXwLy-C-fZc-00267-00056879-00057199 history books his history his theography
cXwLy-C-fZc-00268-00057200-00057391 is if i don't mention it properly it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-00269-00057391-00057679 uh it's being palestinian you are you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00270-00057679-00057847 are allowed to make mistakes in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00271-00057848-00057982 pronunciation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00272-00057983-00058311 um but anyway bishara welcome
cXwLy-C-fZc-00273-00058312-00058463 looking forward to hearing what you have
cXwLy-C-fZc-00274-00058464-00058807 to say
cXwLy-C-fZc-00275-00058808-00059094 thank you very much dina i'm honored to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00276-00059095-00059230 be here
cXwLy-C-fZc-00277-00059232-00059535 um i also want to thank barbara
cXwLy-C-fZc-00278-00059536-00059719 oberketer at the brown side who helped
cXwLy-C-fZc-00279-00059720-00059766 to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00280-00059767-00060038 organize this and of course nadia ali
cXwLy-C-fZc-00281-00060039-00060303 who is familiar to most of you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00282-00060304-00060487 who is now the director of middle east
cXwLy-C-fZc-00283-00060488-00060735 studies at brown university
cXwLy-C-fZc-00284-00060736-00061103 um i met
cXwLy-C-fZc-00285-00061104-00061479 lynn in the early 80s in butler how i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00286-00061479-00061550 think it was
cXwLy-C-fZc-00287-00061551-00061863 where she lived in ramallah
cXwLy-C-fZc-00288-00061864-00062094 and i'm so glad that our paths have
cXwLy-C-fZc-00289-00062095-00062294 crossed over the years and especially
cXwLy-C-fZc-00290-00062295-00062599 now this book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00291-00062600-00062926 in many ways had his genesis back in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00292-00062927-00063103 those days of the first
cXwLy-C-fZc-00293-00063104-00063303 father i'm sorry that proceeded the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00294-00063304-00063606 first intifada by almost a decade
cXwLy-C-fZc-00295-00063607-00063935 so i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-00296-00063936-00064111 book launches are wonderful they're
cXwLy-C-fZc-00297-00064112-00064247 poignant events because
cXwLy-C-fZc-00298-00064248-00064615 often what brings us the right books are
cXwLy-C-fZc-00299-00064616-00064919 very painful and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00300-00064920-00065094 sometimes sometimes insurmountable
cXwLy-C-fZc-00301-00065095-00065263 challenges that we're facing
cXwLy-C-fZc-00302-00065264-00065567 and we decide to sort of contribute
cXwLy-C-fZc-00303-00065568-00065750 and that leads us to write the books
cXwLy-C-fZc-00304-00065751-00065967 that we do and especially in the case of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00305-00065968-00066487 then here especially appropriate
cXwLy-C-fZc-00306-00066488-00066655 but they're also wonderful events to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00307-00066656-00066935 celebrate the fact that this is a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00308-00066936-00067287 often a collective effort and what
cXwLy-C-fZc-00309-00067288-00067631 lynn has done beyond writing the book is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00310-00067632-00067967 give expression or articulate a larger
cXwLy-C-fZc-00311-00067968-00068175 family and network
cXwLy-C-fZc-00312-00068176-00068559 that has developed over the years and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00313-00068560-00068894 being part of that family and network is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00314-00068895-00069126 is really important considering the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00315-00069127-00069247 challenges that lie
cXwLy-C-fZc-00316-00069248-00069438 ahead so thank you lynn for bringing us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00317-00069439-00069599 together
cXwLy-C-fZc-00318-00069600-00069935 and for writing this book um
cXwLy-C-fZc-00319-00069936-00070231 i just want to say two quick words about
cXwLy-C-fZc-00320-00070232-00070391 where i think this book fits in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00321-00070392-00070623 larger field of palestinian studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00322-00070624-00070926 and what are some of the political
cXwLy-C-fZc-00323-00070927-00071087 intellectual stakes that led us to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00324-00071088-00071231 publish it in the new directions of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00325-00071232-00071423 palestinian studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00326-00071424-00071694 book series uh that dina mentioned and i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00327-00071695-00071871 hear i want to emphasize
cXwLy-C-fZc-00328-00071872-00072182 uh as my by way of opening this uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00329-00072183-00072494 point that it's called palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00330-00072495-00072719 studies not palestine studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00331-00072720-00072982 and that's very important i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-00332-00072983-00073071 because
cXwLy-C-fZc-00333-00073072-00073343 uh it opens up a much larger
cXwLy-C-fZc-00334-00073344-00073582 intellectual and political space
cXwLy-C-fZc-00335-00073583-00073847 for reinventing the book vocabulary that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00336-00073848-00074015 that we've inherited and that we must
cXwLy-C-fZc-00337-00074016-00074279 change
cXwLy-C-fZc-00338-00074280-00074591 so in a 1995 interview the palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00339-00074592-00074838 port mahmoud darwish said quote
cXwLy-C-fZc-00340-00074839-00075111 palestinian poetry has for less than a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00341-00075112-00075199 decade
cXwLy-C-fZc-00342-00075200-00075415 become conscious of the necessity of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00343-00075416-00075599 humanizing his themes
cXwLy-C-fZc-00344-00075600-00075903 and passing from palestine as a topic or
cXwLy-C-fZc-00345-00075904-00076023 an object
cXwLy-C-fZc-00346-00076024-00076399 to palestinian as subject
cXwLy-C-fZc-00347-00076400-00076719 i think this entire ontological shift in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00348-00076720-00076894 poetry also holds true
cXwLy-C-fZc-00349-00076895-00077126 for shifts in the political imagination
cXwLy-C-fZc-00350-00077127-00077199 and institution
cXwLy-C-fZc-00351-00077200-00077526 building and in knowledge production
cXwLy-C-fZc-00352-00077527-00077831 law in the service of man
cXwLy-C-fZc-00353-00077832-00078035 later known as which was established in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00354-00078036-00078294 1979 as the first palestinian human
cXwLy-C-fZc-00355-00078295-00078431 rights organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00356-00078432-00078750 is a prime example the change in focus
cXwLy-C-fZc-00357-00078751-00078950 from palestine to palestinian is evident
cXwLy-C-fZc-00358-00078951-00079087 in the name itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-00359-00079088-00079575 man writ large of course
cXwLy-C-fZc-00360-00079576-00079775 but i should say heteronormative
cXwLy-C-fZc-00361-00079776-00079926 nevertheless
cXwLy-C-fZc-00362-00079927-00080262 man became the subject on three levels
cXwLy-C-fZc-00363-00080263-00080487 the individual the collective that is to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00364-00080488-00080623 say the palestinians as a political
cXwLy-C-fZc-00365-00080624-00080735 community
cXwLy-C-fZc-00366-00080736-00081079 and the human as universal citizens with
cXwLy-C-fZc-00367-00081080-00081431 inevitable rights now huck's founders
cXwLy-C-fZc-00368-00081432-00081726 dare to imagine or reimagine politics by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00369-00081727-00081815 initially taking
cXwLy-C-fZc-00370-00081816-00082135 a quote and quote non-political stance
cXwLy-C-fZc-00371-00082136-00082431 in defense of quote-unquote rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-00372-00082432-00082487 this
cXwLy-C-fZc-00373-00082488-00082759 in itself is not highly unusual until
cXwLy-C-fZc-00374-00082760-00082943 one is reminded that they did so in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00375-00082944-00083103 context of a dominant
cXwLy-C-fZc-00376-00083104-00083375 nationalist political culture that saw
cXwLy-C-fZc-00377-00083376-00083423 itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-00378-00083424-00083591 as leading the struggle against a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00379-00083592-00083759 secretarial project
cXwLy-C-fZc-00380-00083760-00083918 which steals palestinian lands and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00381-00083919-00084126 builds israeli jewish colonies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00382-00084127-00084318 while incarcerating palestinians and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00383-00084319-00084518 brutally repressing them
cXwLy-C-fZc-00384-00084519-00084662 and this is of course an ongoing
cXwLy-C-fZc-00385-00084663-00084911 struggle as the first palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00386-00084912-00085079 organization of its kind
cXwLy-C-fZc-00387-00085080-00085223 and one of the earliest in the middle
cXwLy-C-fZc-00388-00085224-00085462 east and the world al-haq had
cXwLy-C-fZc-00389-00085463-00085735 an outsized influence locally regionally
cXwLy-C-fZc-00390-00085736-00085862 and internationally
cXwLy-C-fZc-00391-00085863-00086087 in terms of its innovative forms of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00392-00086088-00086255 self-governance
cXwLy-C-fZc-00393-00086256-00086575 and methods of data collection seasoned
cXwLy-C-fZc-00394-00086576-00086791 by working under very difficult
cXwLy-C-fZc-00395-00086792-00086943 long-term conditions
cXwLy-C-fZc-00396-00086944-00087262 of foreign military rule
cXwLy-C-fZc-00397-00087263-00087399 in its reports and public
cXwLy-C-fZc-00398-00087400-00087606 self-reflections al-haq produced
cXwLy-C-fZc-00399-00087607-00087782 insightful forms of knowledge about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00400-00087783-00087982 external pressures on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00401-00087983-00088223 and internal contradictions of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00402-00088224-00088438 palestinian condition
cXwLy-C-fZc-00403-00088439-00088694 the rise and inevitable crises
cXwLy-C-fZc-00404-00088695-00088838 experienced by al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-00405-00088839-00089159 especially after the 1993 oslo accords
cXwLy-C-fZc-00406-00089160-00089471 have profound lessons to teach all of us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00407-00089472-00089638 about the forms of political
cXwLy-C-fZc-00408-00089639-00089855 mobilization that are opened
cXwLy-C-fZc-00409-00089856-00090055 and foreclosed by human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00410-00090056-00090191 frameworks
cXwLy-C-fZc-00411-00090192-00090438 and about how the palestinian experience
cXwLy-C-fZc-00412-00090439-00090518 enriches
cXwLy-C-fZc-00413-00090519-00090750 our understanding of larger global
cXwLy-C-fZc-00414-00090751-00090999 trends and the struggle for justice
cXwLy-C-fZc-00415-00091000-00091343 equality and freedom so what lin has
cXwLy-C-fZc-00416-00091344-00091431 done by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00417-00091432-00091743 is to look at the world through the eyes
cXwLy-C-fZc-00418-00091744-00092087 of palestinian legal activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-00419-00092088-00092335 her book contributes to new directions
cXwLy-C-fZc-00420-00092336-00092543 in palestinian studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00421-00092544-00092806 book series because among other things
cXwLy-C-fZc-00422-00092807-00093023 the book series seeks to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00423-00093024-00093174 rigorous works of scholarship that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00424-00093175-00093638 center the palestinian experience
cXwLy-C-fZc-00425-00093639-00093911 introduce new narratives and actors and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00426-00093912-00094167 utilize locally generated vernacular
cXwLy-C-fZc-00427-00094168-00094311 sources
cXwLy-C-fZc-00428-00094312-00094655 so ndps values in many ways
cXwLy-C-fZc-00429-00094656-00094911 justice-centered academic works that at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00430-00094912-00095038 the same time
cXwLy-C-fZc-00431-00095039-00095311 do not shy away from critical analysis
cXwLy-C-fZc-00432-00095312-00095406 of internal
cXwLy-C-fZc-00433-00095407-00095606 problems and contradictions and one of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00434-00095607-00095806 the most important dimensions
cXwLy-C-fZc-00435-00095807-00096118 of lynn's book is her judicious
cXwLy-C-fZc-00436-00096119-00096382 and honest account of the conflicts
cXwLy-C-fZc-00437-00096383-00096471 political
cXwLy-C-fZc-00438-00096472-00096767 personal institutional ideological which
cXwLy-C-fZc-00439-00096768-00096935 rocked al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-00440-00096936-00097159 especially after the tragedy of the oslo
cXwLy-C-fZc-00441-00097160-00097279 accords and the failures of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00442-00097280-00097415 palestinian authority
cXwLy-C-fZc-00443-00097416-00097671 started to come into full view in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00444-00097672-00097750 hindsight
cXwLy-C-fZc-00445-00097751-00097974 these conflicts were inevitable
cXwLy-C-fZc-00446-00097975-00098071 considering
cXwLy-C-fZc-00447-00098072-00098255 the historical moment of al haq's
cXwLy-C-fZc-00448-00098256-00098406 formation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00449-00098407-00098662 which straddled third wildest
cXwLy-C-fZc-00450-00098663-00098799 anti-colonial
cXwLy-C-fZc-00451-00098800-00099182 world views which might call the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00452-00099183-00099447 bandung moment of the 50s and the 60s
cXwLy-C-fZc-00453-00099448-00099615 they were concerned with social
cXwLy-C-fZc-00454-00099616-00099918 economic decolonization or
cXwLy-C-fZc-00455-00099919-00100343 development as they called it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00456-00100344-00100647 that's on the one hand but
cXwLy-C-fZc-00457-00100648-00100974 coming down the horizons on the other
cXwLy-C-fZc-00458-00100975-00101038 was
cXwLy-C-fZc-00459-00101039-00101399 a different moment that is the moment of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00460-00101400-00101503 the universalist
cXwLy-C-fZc-00461-00101504-00101894 liberal conceptual vocabulary concerning
cXwLy-C-fZc-00462-00101895-00102143 international law and human rights often
cXwLy-C-fZc-00463-00102144-00102454 in reaction to the fact that these
cXwLy-C-fZc-00464-00102455-00102639 decolonizing projects especially in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00465-00102640-00102775 nasser era
cXwLy-C-fZc-00466-00102776-00103086 sought to make major structural changes
cXwLy-C-fZc-00467-00103088-00103263 but at the expense
cXwLy-C-fZc-00468-00103264-00103630 of human rights and personal freedoms
cXwLy-C-fZc-00469-00103631-00103951 so welshman's book in many ways offers a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00470-00103952-00104071 prehistory
cXwLy-C-fZc-00471-00104072-00104358 of human rights work that globalizes the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00472-00104359-00104494 palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00473-00104495-00104927 experience i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00474-00104928-00105190 want to thank lynn really for one more
cXwLy-C-fZc-00475-00105191-00105286 thing
cXwLy-C-fZc-00476-00105288-00105590 and that is the integrity the integrity
cXwLy-C-fZc-00477-00105591-00105695 that one feels
cXwLy-C-fZc-00478-00105696-00105983 in the book itself in every line in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00479-00105983-00106263 every phrase and every word
cXwLy-C-fZc-00480-00106264-00106483 they don't make them like this anymore
cXwLy-C-fZc-00481-00106483-00106678 lynn
cXwLy-C-fZc-00482-00106679-00106951 and i really really appreciate the fact
cXwLy-C-fZc-00483-00106952-00107102 that it was you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00484-00107103-00107423 who put together this overview
cXwLy-C-fZc-00485-00107424-00107758 of a fight a struggle an institution and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00486-00107759-00107886 a politics
cXwLy-C-fZc-00487-00107888-00108166 that has changed over the years and has
cXwLy-C-fZc-00488-00108167-00108775 a lot to teach us thank you so much
cXwLy-C-fZc-00489-00108776-00108990 thanks bishop by the way i'm sorry i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00490-00108991-00109207 forgot to say the most important thing
cXwLy-C-fZc-00491-00109208-00109599 which is rajashadi penny johnson
cXwLy-C-fZc-00492-00109600-00109854 we were talking one day and they said uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00493-00109855-00109902 you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-00494-00109903-00110215 lynn is doing this book it's done she's
cXwLy-C-fZc-00495-00110216-00110390 going with another publisher
cXwLy-C-fZc-00496-00110391-00110543 maybe you want to take a look at it and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00497-00110544-00110758 talk to her and of course within 24
cXwLy-C-fZc-00498-00110759-00110943 hours
cXwLy-C-fZc-00499-00110944-00111199 uh i was able to poach that book away
cXwLy-C-fZc-00500-00111200-00111439 from the other publisher
cXwLy-C-fZc-00501-00111440-00111590 and thank you lin for allowing that to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00502-00111591-00111766 happen and thank you raja
cXwLy-C-fZc-00503-00111767-00112127 and penny for for
cXwLy-C-fZc-00504-00112128-00112471 letting me know um thank you bashara
cXwLy-C-fZc-00505-00112472-00112775 and we come now to uh shahwan who
cXwLy-C-fZc-00506-00112776-00113110 who played a major role in in this book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00507-00113111-00113271 and also in ad hoc
cXwLy-C-fZc-00508-00113272-00113590 uh shahwan is the palestinian probably
cXwLy-C-fZc-00509-00113591-00113815 the the palestinian subject that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00510-00113816-00113990 richard was talking about you know kind
cXwLy-C-fZc-00511-00113991-00114143 of thinking of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00512-00114144-00114358 uh palestinians and what they do as
cXwLy-C-fZc-00513-00114359-00114463 subjects
cXwLy-C-fZc-00514-00114464-00114758 uh of you know of different experiences
cXwLy-C-fZc-00515-00114759-00114790 and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00516-00114791-00114910 having lived through different
cXwLy-C-fZc-00517-00114911-00115102 experiences but uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-00518-00115103-00115351 shawwal jabari is a palestinian human
cXwLy-C-fZc-00519-00115352-00115447 rights defender
cXwLy-C-fZc-00520-00115448-00115671 who has been the general director of al
cXwLy-C-fZc-00521-00115672-00115895 haq since 2006
cXwLy-C-fZc-00522-00115896-00116215 after first joining it in 1987 as a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00523-00116216-00116334 field worker
cXwLy-C-fZc-00524-00116335-00116519 he has served as a commissioner for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00525-00116520-00116966 ijc member for the human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00526-00116967-00117190 watch middle east advisory board been
cXwLy-C-fZc-00527-00117191-00117390 elected as vice president and then
cXwLy-C-fZc-00528-00117391-00117527 president of the international
cXwLy-C-fZc-00529-00117528-00117758 federation of human rights leaves
cXwLy-C-fZc-00530-00117759-00117951 and is the recipient of many
cXwLy-C-fZc-00531-00117952-00118134 distinguished awards for his human
cXwLy-C-fZc-00532-00118135-00118239 rights work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00533-00118240-00118439 the first being the reebok human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00534-00118440-00118631 awards for young human rights defenders
cXwLy-C-fZc-00535-00118632-00118966 in 1990
cXwLy-C-fZc-00536-00118967-00119215 his reflections and interventions have
cXwLy-C-fZc-00537-00119216-00119334 been widely published
cXwLy-C-fZc-00538-00119335-00119519 including in foreign policy open
cXwLy-C-fZc-00539-00119520-00119831 democracy and the independent
cXwLy-C-fZc-00540-00119832-00120175 so jarwan the floor is yours
cXwLy-C-fZc-00541-00120176-00120471 we're looking forward to hearing of your
cXwLy-C-fZc-00542-00120472-00120654 intervention here and your work of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00543-00120655-00120783 course
cXwLy-C-fZc-00544-00120783-00121102 and yeah thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00545-00121103-00121343 dinan thank you for the center for
cXwLy-C-fZc-00546-00121344-00121558 palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-00547-00121559-00121895 and sewers let me first thank you all
cXwLy-C-fZc-00548-00121896-00122175 for organizing this special event and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00549-00122176-00122383 congratulate my dear
cXwLy-C-fZc-00550-00122383-00122623 friend uh len welshman for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00551-00122624-00122863 extraordinary effort
cXwLy-C-fZc-00552-00122864-00123143 she has paid to write this book that is
cXwLy-C-fZc-00553-00123144-00123351 dedicated to al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-00554-00123352-00123566 the first human rights organization in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00555-00123567-00123895 the middle east
cXwLy-C-fZc-00556-00123896-00124214 when we add north africa
cXwLy-C-fZc-00557-00124215-00124543 we will become part of the first
cXwLy-C-fZc-00558-00124544-00124783 organizations but in middle east we are
cXwLy-C-fZc-00559-00124783-00125054 the first human rights organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00560-00125055-00125375 today it's honors me you know to to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00561-00125376-00125566 with you to participate and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00562-00125567-00125863 celebrate the launching of this very
cXwLy-C-fZc-00563-00125864-00126047 important book that is written by the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00564-00126048-00126247 committed and dedicated
cXwLy-C-fZc-00565-00126248-00126558 colleague and support human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00566-00126559-00126654 defenders
cXwLy-C-fZc-00567-00126655-00126886 who succeeded in describing the process
cXwLy-C-fZc-00568-00126888-00127039 of the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00569-00127040-00127351 in an objective and professional manner
cXwLy-C-fZc-00570-00127352-00127607 this book means a lot to me and to all
cXwLy-C-fZc-00571-00127608-00127783 of us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00572-00127783-00128086 we have been waiting for it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00573-00128088-00128383 for a time and today it's between our
cXwLy-C-fZc-00574-00128383-00128590 hands
cXwLy-C-fZc-00575-00128591-00128831 when speaking about len and the back my
cXwLy-C-fZc-00576-00128832-00128958 testimony might be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00577-00128959-00129239 invalid as i am the general director of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00578-00129240-00129358 the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00579-00129359-00129695 however i will try to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00580-00129696-00129934 as objective as possible before i share
cXwLy-C-fZc-00581-00129935-00130127 with you some lessons we have
cXwLy-C-fZc-00582-00130128-00130383 learned throughout the wrong building
cXwLy-C-fZc-00583-00130383-00130527 process of al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-00584-00130528-00130823 i would like to extend my deepest
cXwLy-C-fZc-00585-00130824-00131054 appreciation to the founders of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00586-00131055-00131439 especially mr roger
cXwLy-C-fZc-00587-00131440-00131687 who was the first person to stand behind
cXwLy-C-fZc-00588-00131688-00131983 the establishment of the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00589-00131984-00132302 also i would like to thank all early
cXwLy-C-fZc-00590-00132303-00132351 staff
cXwLy-C-fZc-00591-00132352-00132607 of the organization as well as its
cXwLy-C-fZc-00592-00132608-00132895 present and previous staff
cXwLy-C-fZc-00593-00132896-00133119 and volunteers and board and general
cXwLy-C-fZc-00594-00133120-00133254 assembly members
cXwLy-C-fZc-00595-00133255-00133447 who have given a lot to the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00596-00133448-00133678 through this their work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00597-00133679-00133959 and their strong position here i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00598-00133960-00134023 mentioned
cXwLy-C-fZc-00599-00134024-00134483 with gratitude my dear colleague emma
cXwLy-C-fZc-00600-00134484-00134759 clifford too many people have worked for
cXwLy-C-fZc-00601-00134760-00134878 a hack
cXwLy-C-fZc-00602-00134879-00135151 if we look at the wrong process of the j
cXwLy-C-fZc-00603-00135152-00135271 organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00604-00135272-00135487 we will see that it has passed through
cXwLy-C-fZc-00605-00135488-00135647 different
cXwLy-C-fZc-00606-00135648-00135975 but connected faces and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00607-00135976-00136359 stations persons we have worked during
cXwLy-C-fZc-00608-00136360-00136471 this period have
cXwLy-C-fZc-00609-00136472-00136799 made us use of the experience of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00610-00136800-00136999 people who proceeded them
cXwLy-C-fZc-00611-00137000-00137263 in a creative manner the experiences are
cXwLy-C-fZc-00612-00137264-00137439 not necessarily positive
cXwLy-C-fZc-00613-00137440-00137775 in their integrity but people learn from
cXwLy-C-fZc-00614-00137776-00137959 all of these experiences
cXwLy-C-fZc-00615-00137960-00138231 to build an organization that keeps
cXwLy-C-fZc-00616-00138232-00138319 developing and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00617-00138320-00138727 growing like living a creature
cXwLy-C-fZc-00618-00138728-00138990 this has made the name of al-haq in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00619-00138991-00139071 front
cXwLy-C-fZc-00620-00139072-00139375 in the forefront irrespective of persons
cXwLy-C-fZc-00621-00139376-00139751 who work for it one of the things that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00622-00139752-00139999 has contributed to the success
cXwLy-C-fZc-00623-00140000-00140247 of the organization in its impartiality
cXwLy-C-fZc-00624-00140248-00140343 professionality
cXwLy-C-fZc-00625-00140344-00140687 and non-partisan nature al-haq does not
cXwLy-C-fZc-00626-00140688-00140766 belong to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00627-00140767-00141166 any political party it does it works
cXwLy-C-fZc-00628-00141167-00141359 based on the internationally recognized
cXwLy-C-fZc-00629-00141360-00141478 human rights values
cXwLy-C-fZc-00630-00141479-00141743 and the principles in which it deeply
cXwLy-C-fZc-00631-00141744-00141871 believes
cXwLy-C-fZc-00632-00141872-00142078 the organization tends to have people
cXwLy-C-fZc-00633-00142079-00142359 from the general
cXwLy-C-fZc-00634-00142360-00142654 generations working for it you will
cXwLy-C-fZc-00635-00142655-00142783 always see old
cXwLy-C-fZc-00636-00142784-00142966 middle age and young people in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00637-00142967-00143166 organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00638-00143167-00143439 this has protected the organization from
cXwLy-C-fZc-00639-00143440-00143559 aging
cXwLy-C-fZc-00640-00143560-00143943 and being traditional in its approach
cXwLy-C-fZc-00641-00143944-00144254 and opened wide the door for innovation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00642-00144255-00144526 and the creativity at various levels
cXwLy-C-fZc-00643-00144527-00144702 when all hacks started to use the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00644-00144703-00145007 colonialism and apartheid frameworks
cXwLy-C-fZc-00645-00145008-00145214 to describe the case in palestine many
cXwLy-C-fZc-00646-00145215-00145326 years ago
cXwLy-C-fZc-00647-00145327-00145551 some believe that we should be more
cXwLy-C-fZc-00648-00145552-00145671 careful
cXwLy-C-fZc-00649-00145672-00146014 in what we say and right
cXwLy-C-fZc-00650-00146015-00146239 today there is a consensus among the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00651-00146240-00146407 human rights community
cXwLy-C-fZc-00652-00146408-00146735 at the international that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00653-00146736-00147143 level that our perspective is correct
cXwLy-C-fZc-00654-00147144-00147431 and that what is happening in palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-00655-00147432-00147647 is settler colonial regime
cXwLy-C-fZc-00656-00147648-00148071 and the practices and apartheid
cXwLy-C-fZc-00657-00148072-00148359 al-haq is functioning in a very complex
cXwLy-C-fZc-00658-00148360-00148478 context
cXwLy-C-fZc-00659-00148479-00148678 and the environment where international
cXwLy-C-fZc-00660-00148679-00148807 law has lost
cXwLy-C-fZc-00661-00148808-00149087 much of its value due to the absence of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00662-00149088-00149335 political will to hold perpetrators
cXwLy-C-fZc-00663-00149336-00149639 of international crimes accountable this
cXwLy-C-fZc-00664-00149640-00149743 makes our mission
cXwLy-C-fZc-00665-00149744-00150039 even more complex as we need to double
cXwLy-C-fZc-00666-00150040-00150078 our
cXwLy-C-fZc-00667-00150079-00150302 effort to convince people especially the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00668-00150303-00150439 young generations
cXwLy-C-fZc-00669-00150440-00150702 of the visibility of the system that has
cXwLy-C-fZc-00670-00150703-00150775 failed
cXwLy-C-fZc-00671-00150776-00151023 so far in bringing justice to them and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00672-00151024-00151231 enable them to enjoy their individual
cXwLy-C-fZc-00673-00151232-00151502 and collective rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00674-00151503-00151687 i don't want to go through the first
cXwLy-C-fZc-00675-00151688-00151863 intifada and what we
cXwLy-C-fZc-00676-00151864-00152207 had at that time but
cXwLy-C-fZc-00677-00152208-00152478 i would like in spite of all of this al
cXwLy-C-fZc-00678-00152479-00152599 haq has maintained
cXwLy-C-fZc-00679-00152600-00152926 its respect respected status among
cXwLy-C-fZc-00680-00152927-00153159 people because of its professionality
cXwLy-C-fZc-00681-00153160-00153463 transparency and impartiality lynn's
cXwLy-C-fZc-00682-00153464-00153511 book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00683-00153512-00153814 focuses on the phase of our hacked life
cXwLy-C-fZc-00684-00153815-00154143 when half of the third or third
cXwLy-C-fZc-00685-00154144-00154471 or one third of the staff we're
cXwLy-C-fZc-00686-00154472-00154607 internationals
cXwLy-C-fZc-00687-00154608-00154814 al-haq has always welcomed and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00688-00154815-00154959 encouraged international
cXwLy-C-fZc-00689-00154960-00155126 to contribute to the work of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00690-00155127-00155343 organization and learn from its
cXwLy-C-fZc-00691-00155344-00155423 experience
cXwLy-C-fZc-00692-00155424-00155678 today and as a result of the israeli
cXwLy-C-fZc-00693-00155679-00155847 policies and harassment
cXwLy-C-fZc-00694-00155848-00156039 internationals can't join our hack
cXwLy-C-fZc-00695-00156040-00156183 easily
cXwLy-C-fZc-00696-00156184-00156375 only three staff members are
cXwLy-C-fZc-00697-00156376-00156566 internationals these days
cXwLy-C-fZc-00698-00156567-00156759 and all of them they are outside of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00699-00156760-00157078 country they are working online
cXwLy-C-fZc-00700-00157079-00157414 the organization has been the subject
cXwLy-C-fZc-00701-00157415-00157702 of orchestrated israeli campaign to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00702-00157703-00157878 silence its voice
cXwLy-C-fZc-00703-00157879-00158135 through different means including by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00704-00158136-00158254 defamation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00705-00158255-00158511 and drawing of financial resources
cXwLy-C-fZc-00706-00158512-00158607 however
cXwLy-C-fZc-00707-00158608-00158807 i assure you that al haq will continue
cXwLy-C-fZc-00708-00158808-00158919 to do the work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00709-00158920-00159199 it believes in and that israeli
cXwLy-C-fZc-00710-00159200-00159375 oppression and campaigns will not
cXwLy-C-fZc-00711-00159376-00159678 prevent us from doing our work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00712-00159679-00159990 what makes us optimistic is the hope in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00713-00159991-00160159 the new generations
cXwLy-C-fZc-00714-00160160-00160431 that have started to make change at the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00715-00160432-00160590 international level
cXwLy-C-fZc-00716-00160591-00160823 therefore i would suggest that the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00717-00160824-00161039 present book be the first book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00718-00161040-00161239 and the preparations start for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00719-00161240-00161351 second book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00720-00161352-00161599 as there are many things that need to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-00721-00161600-00161678 said
cXwLy-C-fZc-00722-00161679-00161966 and documented about the process of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00723-00161967-00162102 al-haq's life
cXwLy-C-fZc-00724-00162103-00162478 lens has to be ready for uh for that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00725-00162479-00162814 finally let me say again thank you lynn
cXwLy-C-fZc-00726-00162815-00163095 thank you scott thank you elisa thank
cXwLy-C-fZc-00727-00163096-00163375 you bashar thank you dina and thanks
cXwLy-C-fZc-00728-00163376-00163678 to you all we will never give up
cXwLy-C-fZc-00729-00163679-00164247 hope that justice will prevail thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00730-00164248-00164407 thank you thank you shahwan and we'll
cXwLy-C-fZc-00731-00164408-00164599 probably have loads of questions for you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00732-00164600-00164919 so we come to russia um nice to see you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00733-00164920-00165007 again brother
cXwLy-C-fZc-00734-00165008-00165399 uh yeah palestinian lawyer and writer
cXwLy-C-fZc-00735-00165400-00165566 who lives in ramallah very well known
cXwLy-C-fZc-00736-00165567-00165766 obviously
cXwLy-C-fZc-00737-00165767-00166111 he co-founded al-haq in 1979 and shared
cXwLy-C-fZc-00738-00166112-00166302 the leadership of the organization until
cXwLy-C-fZc-00739-00166303-00166495 the early 1990s
cXwLy-C-fZc-00740-00166496-00166735 he was lead author of falhak's first
cXwLy-C-fZc-00741-00166736-00166814 groundbreaking
cXwLy-C-fZc-00742-00166815-00167023 publication the west bank and the rule
cXwLy-C-fZc-00743-00167024-00167190 of law in 1980
cXwLy-C-fZc-00744-00167191-00167407 and published significant works on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00745-00167408-00167614 international law the israeli occupation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00746-00167615-00167783 and palestinian rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00747-00167784-00168007 he was legal adviser to the palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00748-00168008-00168175 delegation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00749-00168176-00168359 to the madrid and washington talks that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00750-00168360-00168535 followed the first intifada
cXwLy-C-fZc-00751-00168536-00168695 he is also the author of highly
cXwLy-C-fZc-00752-00168696-00168911 acclaimed memoirs and diaries
cXwLy-C-fZc-00753-00168912-00169102 and has contributed reflections to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00754-00169103-00169271 london review of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00755-00169272-00169502 books the new yorker the guardian among
cXwLy-C-fZc-00756-00169503-00169623 others
cXwLy-C-fZc-00757-00169624-00169926 his book palestinian walks uh won
cXwLy-C-fZc-00758-00169927-00170126 the orwell prize for political writing
cXwLy-C-fZc-00759-00170127-00170543 in 2008 and it's just a wonderful read
cXwLy-C-fZc-00760-00170544-00170847 which really takes you um to the land
cXwLy-C-fZc-00761-00170848-00171135 as it should so thank you for that raja
cXwLy-C-fZc-00762-00171136-00171319 but looking forward to your intervention
cXwLy-C-fZc-00763-00171320-00171438 today
cXwLy-C-fZc-00764-00171439-00171783 thank you dina i want to thank all the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00765-00171784-00171911 other speakers but i
cXwLy-C-fZc-00766-00171912-00172287 want to reserve my main thanks for lynn
cXwLy-C-fZc-00767-00172288-00172526 for her outstanding scholarship and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00768-00172527-00172711 meticulous care in which she narrated
cXwLy-C-fZc-00769-00172712-00172831 the hack story
cXwLy-C-fZc-00770-00172832-00173214 truthfully critically and thoroughly
cXwLy-C-fZc-00771-00173215-00173454 her book tells the story of how a
cXwLy-C-fZc-00772-00173455-00173711 fledgling pioneering organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00773-00173712-00174014 managed to be established and survived
cXwLy-C-fZc-00774-00174015-00174287 in one of the most complicated and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00775-00174288-00174414 critical places
cXwLy-C-fZc-00776-00174415-00174614 in the world in which to work on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00777-00174615-00174878 promoting and protecting human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00778-00174879-00175159 it's a story that lynn manages to tell
cXwLy-C-fZc-00779-00175160-00175231 with such
cXwLy-C-fZc-00780-00175232-00175519 passion and vividness that it makes for
cXwLy-C-fZc-00781-00175520-00175678 exciting reading
cXwLy-C-fZc-00782-00175679-00175838 i would like to point out that the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00783-00175839-00175999 huck's uniqueness among
cXwLy-C-fZc-00784-00176000-00176343 palestinian public institutions
cXwLy-C-fZc-00785-00176344-00176590 is that all communications were in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00786-00176591-00176702 writing
cXwLy-C-fZc-00787-00176703-00177007 documented and archived and this made it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00788-00177008-00177087 possible
cXwLy-C-fZc-00789-00177088-00177359 for lynn to carry out this comprehensive
cXwLy-C-fZc-00790-00177360-00177575 study of the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00791-00177576-00177814 in this short talk i will try and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00792-00177815-00178054 provide a selective history
cXwLy-C-fZc-00793-00178055-00178319 of the use of law as an instrument of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00794-00178320-00178414 struggle
cXwLy-C-fZc-00795-00178415-00178671 and as a means of resistance against
cXwLy-C-fZc-00796-00178672-00178871 israeli aggression
cXwLy-C-fZc-00797-00178872-00179271 everything i still say allude to here
cXwLy-C-fZc-00798-00179272-00179495 is discussed at length in lynn's
cXwLy-C-fZc-00799-00179496-00179719 excellent and exhaustive work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00800-00179720-00180063 in fact reading lynn's work reminded me
cXwLy-C-fZc-00801-00180064-00180326 of so much of that history that i had
cXwLy-C-fZc-00802-00180327-00180551 forgotten
cXwLy-C-fZc-00803-00180552-00180719 el haqq's establishment came at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00804-00180720-00180863 propheteous time
cXwLy-C-fZc-00805-00180864-00181071 it was 12 years after the start of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00806-00181072-00181238 israeli occupation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00807-00181239-00181607 there was then a total absence of legal
cXwLy-C-fZc-00808-00181608-00181831 challenge to the occupation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00809-00181832-00181999 there were also no human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-00810-00182000-00182214 organizat organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00811-00182215-00182511 organizations in the occupied territory
cXwLy-C-fZc-00812-00182512-00182702 what made matters worse
cXwLy-C-fZc-00813-00182703-00182854 was that shortly after the israeli
cXwLy-C-fZc-00814-00182855-00183143 occupation on 5 june 1967
cXwLy-C-fZc-00815-00183144-00183423 the entire judiciary and lawyers in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00816-00183424-00183543 west bank decided
cXwLy-C-fZc-00817-00183544-00183990 to go on strike which incidentally
cXwLy-C-fZc-00818-00183991-00184247 came to be the longest lawyer strike in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00819-00184248-00184495 history lasting for over three decades
cXwLy-C-fZc-00820-00184496-00184759 the strike meant that the palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00821-00184760-00184935 lawyers abandoned
cXwLy-C-fZc-00822-00184936-00185119 the legal struggle against the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00823-00185120-00185311 occupation
cXwLy-C-fZc-00824-00185312-00185583 the first obstacle faced by the founders
cXwLy-C-fZc-00825-00185584-00185790 of the new project of establishing this
cXwLy-C-fZc-00826-00185791-00185990 first human rights organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00827-00185991-00186254 was how to register the occupation had
cXwLy-C-fZc-00828-00186255-00186399 taken over the power
cXwLy-C-fZc-00829-00186400-00186807 to register ngos i still remember
cXwLy-C-fZc-00830-00186808-00187095 the heated arguments we had with veteran
cXwLy-C-fZc-00831-00187096-00187175 lawyers
cXwLy-C-fZc-00832-00187176-00187399 who were adamant that the company's law
cXwLy-C-fZc-00833-00187400-00187535 the local company's law
cXwLy-C-fZc-00834-00187536-00187799 does not allow the registration of not
cXwLy-C-fZc-00835-00187800-00188007 for profit companies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00836-00188008-00188231 but we held our ground and managed to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00837-00188232-00188407 get organization registered
cXwLy-C-fZc-00838-00188408-00188702 as a company this marked our first
cXwLy-C-fZc-00839-00188703-00188799 success
cXwLy-C-fZc-00840-00188800-00189159 and first creative use of the law
cXwLy-C-fZc-00841-00189160-00189414 all this is described at length in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00842-00189415-00189719 lynn's excellent book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00843-00189720-00190095 one of the good fortunes of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00844-00190096-00190247 the international commission of juris
cXwLy-C-fZc-00845-00190248-00190447 geneva was headed
cXwLy-C-fZc-00846-00190448-00190702 by a progressive courageous man neil
cXwLy-C-fZc-00847-00190703-00190799 mcdermott
cXwLy-C-fZc-00848-00190800-00191038 who at that early time the end of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00849-00191039-00191295 70s was the only leader of the human of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00850-00191296-00191463 a human rights organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00851-00191464-00191695 willing to support a palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00852-00191696-00191799 organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00853-00191800-00192143 like ilhac critical of israel
cXwLy-C-fZc-00854-00192144-00192399 for his for this support he had to fight
cXwLy-C-fZc-00855-00192400-00192519 constant battles
cXwLy-C-fZc-00856-00192520-00192775 with his board who were persistently
cXwLy-C-fZc-00857-00192776-00192854 trying
cXwLy-C-fZc-00858-00192855-00193199 to hold him back nin was
cXwLy-C-fZc-00859-00193200-00193543 a great mentor who guided us in our work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00860-00193544-00193926 and owes him a lot he was willing to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00861-00193927-00194014 stand by us
cXwLy-C-fZc-00862-00194015-00194295 publicly which at the time was no mean
cXwLy-C-fZc-00863-00194296-00194383 feat
cXwLy-C-fZc-00864-00194384-00194687 he was only he not only agreed to allow
cXwLy-C-fZc-00865-00194688-00194831 the affiliation of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00866-00194832-00195159 hak with the icj but also co-published
cXwLy-C-fZc-00867-00195160-00195383 organization's first publication
cXwLy-C-fZc-00868-00195384-00195663 the west bank and the rule of law this
cXwLy-C-fZc-00869-00195664-00195711 was
cXwLy-C-fZc-00870-00195712-00195975 a modest book and here it is if you can
cXwLy-C-fZc-00871-00195976-00196143 see it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00872-00196144-00196383 it immediately but at that time one of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00873-00196384-00196550 great significance
cXwLy-C-fZc-00874-00196551-00196790 it shed light on how israel was using
cXwLy-C-fZc-00875-00196791-00196863 secret
cXwLy-C-fZc-00876-00196864-00197102 legislation to bring about changes in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00877-00197103-00197390 the law of the occupied territories
cXwLy-C-fZc-00878-00197391-00197614 this is what neil wrote in the preface
cXwLy-C-fZc-00879-00197615-00197838 to the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00880-00197839-00198111 there have been isolated cases as in
cXwLy-C-fZc-00881-00198112-00198199 chile
cXwLy-C-fZc-00882-00198200-00198550 where one or two decrees of military
cXwLy-C-fZc-00883-00198551-00198790 government have been treated as secret
cXwLy-C-fZc-00884-00198791-00199135 documents and not published however
cXwLy-C-fZc-00885-00199136-00199383 this is the first case to come to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00886-00199384-00199478 attention of the international
cXwLy-C-fZc-00887-00199479-00199702 commission of jurists where the entire
cXwLy-C-fZc-00888-00199703-00199935 legislation of a territory is not
cXwLy-C-fZc-00889-00199936-00200095 published in an official
cXwLy-C-fZc-00890-00200096-00200350 gazette available to the general public
cXwLy-C-fZc-00891-00200351-00200550 on court
cXwLy-C-fZc-00892-00200551-00200783 the small publication put a hack which
cXwLy-C-fZc-00893-00200784-00200959 was then lsm though in the service of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00894-00200960-00201007 man
cXwLy-C-fZc-00895-00201008-00201278 on the map and drew a blueprint of its
cXwLy-C-fZc-00896-00201279-00201375 future work
cXwLy-C-fZc-00897-00201376-00201654 which consisted of adding flesh to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00898-00201655-00201719 bones
cXwLy-C-fZc-00899-00201720-00201975 to the structure described in the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-00900-00201976-00202135 through more detailed studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00901-00202136-00202454 on specific topics thus was the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00902-00202455-00202654 this thus more was done on the land
cXwLy-C-fZc-00903-00202655-00202790 expropriations
cXwLy-C-fZc-00904-00202791-00203047 settlements land use planning and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00905-00203048-00203431 settler violence among other subjects
cXwLy-C-fZc-00906-00203432-00203654 the reluctance of the major western
cXwLy-C-fZc-00907-00203655-00203943 human rights organizations to speak out
cXwLy-C-fZc-00908-00203944-00204207 made our work at the hack all the more
cXwLy-C-fZc-00909-00204208-00204335 important
cXwLy-C-fZc-00910-00204336-00204654 and risky thus for example
cXwLy-C-fZc-00911-00204655-00204951 was the first to recall what was taking
cXwLy-C-fZc-00912-00204952-00205103 place in israeli prisons
cXwLy-C-fZc-00913-00205104-00205375 torture when at the time amnesty
cXwLy-C-fZc-00914-00205376-00205455 international
cXwLy-C-fZc-00915-00205456-00205671 for example only described it as
cXwLy-C-fZc-00916-00205671-00205823 mistreatment
cXwLy-C-fZc-00917-00205823-00206119 it was taking risks by daring to
cXwLy-C-fZc-00918-00206119-00206398 correspond to spain
cXwLy-C-fZc-00919-00206400-00206566 the great disappointment to all of us at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00920-00206567-00206806 the came a decade later
cXwLy-C-fZc-00921-00206807-00207166 when al-haq's council was not short
cXwLy-C-fZc-00922-00207167-00207390 neither in the drafting of the terms of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00923-00207391-00207566 reference of the negotiations between
cXwLy-C-fZc-00924-00207567-00207710 israel and the plo
cXwLy-C-fZc-00925-00207711-00208023 nor later in drafting
cXwLy-C-fZc-00926-00208023-00208306 what emerged as austro accords of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00927-00208307-00208503 1993-95
cXwLy-C-fZc-00928-00208504-00208846 the resulting accord consolidated
cXwLy-C-fZc-00929-00208848-00209031 rather than did away with these military
cXwLy-C-fZc-00930-00209032-00209294 orders that the attack had analyzed
cXwLy-C-fZc-00931-00209296-00209462 in the previous part in various
cXwLy-C-fZc-00932-00209463-00209638 publications
cXwLy-C-fZc-00933-00209639-00209975 and in this way keeping at all and all
cXwLy-C-fZc-00934-00209976-00210246 in place all the legal settlements and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00935-00210248-00210334 the means
cXwLy-C-fZc-00936-00210335-00210703 at israel's disposal to create new ones
cXwLy-C-fZc-00937-00210704-00210958 at present international standing an
cXwLy-C-fZc-00938-00210959-00211015 increased
cXwLy-C-fZc-00939-00211016-00211271 means available to the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00940-00211271-00211375 enables it
cXwLy-C-fZc-00941-00211376-00211631 to manage larger challenges than has
cXwLy-C-fZc-00942-00211632-00211831 been the case in the past
cXwLy-C-fZc-00943-00211832-00212055 most important of these is in helping
cXwLy-C-fZc-00944-00212056-00212167 the prosecutor
cXwLy-C-fZc-00945-00212167-00212334 at the international criminal court at
cXwLy-C-fZc-00946-00212335-00212527 the hague to prepare the case
cXwLy-C-fZc-00947-00212528-00212758 against israel for war crimes and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00948-00212759-00212839 perhaps
cXwLy-C-fZc-00949-00212840-00213119 chawan director can tell us more about
cXwLy-C-fZc-00950-00213119-00213391 what is happening in this regard
cXwLy-C-fZc-00951-00213392-00213646 several decades after its establishment
cXwLy-C-fZc-00952-00213648-00213767 the organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-00953-00213767-00214119 has much work to do the future
cXwLy-C-fZc-00954-00214119-00214431 is likely to be of more settler violence
cXwLy-C-fZc-00955-00214432-00214558 and aggression
cXwLy-C-fZc-00956-00214559-00214887 whether on al-aqsa or on the palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-00957-00214888-00215079 communities in east jerusalem
cXwLy-C-fZc-00958-00215080-00215351 and the west bank my own great
cXwLy-C-fZc-00959-00215352-00215446 apprehension
cXwLy-C-fZc-00960-00215448-00215663 which i've already written about is of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00961-00215664-00215879 an attempted mass expulsion
cXwLy-C-fZc-00962-00215880-00216046 of palestinians in east jerusalem and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00963-00216048-00216271 the west bank by armed settlers
cXwLy-C-fZc-00964-00216271-00216558 strategically situated as they are on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00965-00216559-00216703 high grounds
cXwLy-C-fZc-00966-00216704-00216998 more around most palestinian cities and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00967-00217000-00217087 villages
cXwLy-C-fZc-00968-00217088-00217303 they are driven by an ideology that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00969-00217304-00217479 jerusalem and the west bank are
cXwLy-C-fZc-00970-00217480-00217815 theirs alone holy lands given to them by
cXwLy-C-fZc-00971-00217816-00217998 the almighty
cXwLy-C-fZc-00972-00218000-00218398 should such ethnic cleansing take place
cXwLy-C-fZc-00973-00218400-00218663 would be there to ring the alarm bell
cXwLy-C-fZc-00974-00218664-00218782 and hopefully
cXwLy-C-fZc-00975-00218783-00219039 avert the surreptitious attempt by these
cXwLy-C-fZc-00976-00219040-00219206 criminal violence settlers
cXwLy-C-fZc-00977-00219207-00219491 to perpetrate a repeat performance of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00978-00219492-00219703 1948 nakbi
cXwLy-C-fZc-00979-00219704-00219919 let us hope it doesn't come to that
cXwLy-C-fZc-00980-00219919-00220255 thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-00981-00220256-00220455 uh thank you raja and that raises a lot
cXwLy-C-fZc-00982-00220456-00220639 of questions around the present
cXwLy-C-fZc-00983-00220640-00220958 and what is happening right now um
cXwLy-C-fZc-00984-00220959-00221303 and now lisa lisa hajar is a sociologist
cXwLy-C-fZc-00985-00221304-00221398 who focuses on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00986-00221400-00221623 law and conflict human rights political
cXwLy-C-fZc-00987-00221623-00221719 violence
cXwLy-C-fZc-00988-00221719-00221998 and contemporary international affairs
cXwLy-C-fZc-00989-00222000-00222191 her work is interdisciplinary and
cXwLy-C-fZc-00990-00222192-00222367 contributes to multiple fields in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-00991-00222367-00222591 social sciences and humanities including
cXwLy-C-fZc-00992-00222592-00222694 middle east studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-00993-00222696-00223015 american studies law and society her
cXwLy-C-fZc-00994-00223016-00223246 current research focuses primarily on
cXwLy-C-fZc-00995-00223248-00223406 the u.s war on terror
cXwLy-C-fZc-00996-00223407-00223558 particularly around the issues of
cXwLy-C-fZc-00997-00223559-00223710 torture targeted
cXwLy-C-fZc-00998-00223711-00224055 killing and guantanamo she also focuses
cXwLy-C-fZc-00999-00224056-00224271 on human rights in the arab world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01000-00224271-00224439 her journalistic writings have been
cXwLy-C-fZc-01001-00224440-00224615 published in the nation al jazeera
cXwLy-C-fZc-01002-00224616-00224679 english
cXwLy-C-fZc-01003-00224680-00224887 middle east report and jedelia but
cXwLy-C-fZc-01004-00224888-00225063 there's so much more to lisa that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01005-00225064-00225358 i don't have time to talk about now um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01006-00225359-00225582 but i'm really looking forward to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01007-00225583-00225846 what you have to say welcome thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01008-00225848-00225998 i'm really grateful to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01009-00226000-00226198 a part of this very august group and by
cXwLy-C-fZc-01010-00226200-00226303 the way um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01011-00226304-00226519 somebody just posted my twitter handle i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01012-00226519-00226758 only use twitter when i'm in guantanamo
cXwLy-C-fZc-01013-00226759-00227039 but you can still follow me so i would
cXwLy-C-fZc-01014-00227040-00227087 talk to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01015-00227088-00227342 and call my comments today uh or title
cXwLy-C-fZc-01016-00227344-00227623 them the world that al-haq made
cXwLy-C-fZc-01017-00227623-00227815 as i was leading reading of lynne
cXwLy-C-fZc-01018-00227816-00228039 welshman's rich and unsparing history of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01019-00228040-00228103 ohak
cXwLy-C-fZc-01020-00228104-00228398 i was struck by a line on page 149.
cXwLy-C-fZc-01021-00228400-00228534 which begins quote
cXwLy-C-fZc-01022-00228535-00228798 back in the early 80s when shahada still
cXwLy-C-fZc-01023-00228800-00228934 believed in the power of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01024-00228935-00229239 law and it continues this line embedded
cXwLy-C-fZc-01025-00229240-00229375 in the middle of the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-01026-00229376-00229646 encapsulates one of the core paradoxes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01027-00229648-00229758 of this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01028-00229759-00229998 specifically legal work on behalf of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01029-00230000-00230191 palestinians rights generally
cXwLy-C-fZc-01030-00230192-00230439 and human rights activism globally if
cXwLy-C-fZc-01031-00230440-00230623 the criteria for judging the value of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01032-00230623-00230806 human rights work was whether it stopped
cXwLy-C-fZc-01033-00230807-00230942 or even reduced
cXwLy-C-fZc-01034-00230944-00231134 israeli human rights violations and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01035-00231135-00231455 deterred israeli war crimes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01036-00231456-00231758 excuse me then empirical reality would
cXwLy-C-fZc-01037-00231759-00232023 demand a finding that the law did not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01038-00232023-00232094 work
cXwLy-C-fZc-01039-00232096-00232319 it did not set palestinians free did not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01040-00232319-00232415 protect them
cXwLy-C-fZc-01041-00232416-00232663 did not punish those who harmed killed
cXwLy-C-fZc-01042-00232664-00232791 or oppressed them
cXwLy-C-fZc-01043-00232792-00232942 lori allen has written a whole book
cXwLy-C-fZc-01044-00232944-00233167 about disappointment in dashed hopes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01045-00233167-00233375 uh which she aptly titled the rise and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01046-00233376-00233527 fall of human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01047-00233528-00233719 cynicism and politics in occupied
cXwLy-C-fZc-01048-00233719-00233871 palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-01049-00233871-00234094 such skepticism about the efficacy of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01050-00234096-00234319 law and human rights activism is not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01051-00234319-00234398 unique
cXwLy-C-fZc-01052-00234400-00234615 to palestine and lynn writes about it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01053-00234616-00234775 sort of brilliantly and critically
cXwLy-C-fZc-01054-00234776-00235006 it can be found almost everywhere
cXwLy-C-fZc-01055-00235007-00235198 lawyers try to enforce the law to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01056-00235200-00235334 protect the rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01057-00235335-00235558 of discriminated and disenfranchised
cXwLy-C-fZc-01058-00235559-00235782 groups against recalcitrant and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01059-00235783-00235982 illiberal states
cXwLy-C-fZc-01060-00235983-00236206 stuart sheingold in his seminal book the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01061-00236207-00236431 politics of rights characterizes the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01062-00236432-00236519 investment
cXwLy-C-fZc-01063-00236519-00236782 of time and hope and litigation and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01064-00236783-00237006 other law-based strategies as quote
cXwLy-C-fZc-01065-00237007-00237279 the myth of rights so shine gold writes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01066-00237280-00237446 the myth of rights is premised on a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01067-00237448-00237671 direct linking of litigation rights and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01068-00237671-00237871 remedies with social change
cXwLy-C-fZc-01069-00237871-00238110 which he characterizes as naive in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01070-00238111-00238246 extremists
cXwLy-C-fZc-01071-00238248-00238439 shines gold's point is that law can
cXwLy-C-fZc-01072-00238440-00238655 vindicate rights only when and if there
cXwLy-C-fZc-01073-00238656-00238823 is political support
cXwLy-C-fZc-01074-00238823-00239063 for the goals of legal work so i'm going
cXwLy-C-fZc-01075-00239064-00239294 to explain why i regard shine gold's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01076-00239296-00239494 contention that politics should come
cXwLy-C-fZc-01077-00239496-00239798 first as naive and extremists and why
cXwLy-C-fZc-01078-00239800-00240031 the global history of al haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-01079-00240032-00240263 that lin welshman's book documents
cXwLy-C-fZc-01080-00240264-00240406 supports this critique
cXwLy-C-fZc-01081-00240407-00240534 but first let's think about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01082-00240535-00240782 paradoxical significance of that phrase
cXwLy-C-fZc-01083-00240783-00240879 i mentioned above
cXwLy-C-fZc-01084-00240880-00241094 still believed shahadeh and other
cXwLy-C-fZc-01085-00241096-00241246 members of the triumvirate
cXwLy-C-fZc-01086-00241248-00241558 that's jonathan kutab and charles shamas
cXwLy-C-fZc-01087-00241559-00241671 who formed el hoch
cXwLy-C-fZc-01088-00241671-00241871 certainly believed in the power of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01089-00241871-00242055 when they started as evidenced by the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01090-00242056-00242103 fact
cXwLy-C-fZc-01091-00242104-00242303 that they named their organization law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01092-00242304-00242446 in the service of man
cXwLy-C-fZc-01093-00242448-00242646 and they envisioned their work as doing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01094-00242648-00242846 law and not politics
cXwLy-C-fZc-01095-00242848-00243006 so just to illuminate something there's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01096-00243007-00243287 a passage on page 55 in which welshman
cXwLy-C-fZc-01097-00243288-00243567 is writing about a 1980 entry
cXwLy-C-fZc-01098-00243567-00243791 in rajashia had his journal the topic is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01099-00243792-00243879 the decision
cXwLy-C-fZc-01100-00243880-00244175 back in 1980 by palestinian lawyers to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01101-00244176-00244367 mount a legal challenge
cXwLy-C-fZc-01102-00244367-00244591 to the deportation of two west bank
cXwLy-C-fZc-01103-00244592-00244855 mayors before the israeli high court
cXwLy-C-fZc-01104-00244856-00245119 so quoting welshman shahada's father
cXwLy-C-fZc-01105-00245119-00245351 aziz was preparing one affidavit to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01106-00245352-00245430 high court
cXwLy-C-fZc-01107-00245431-00245606 on the fourth geneva convention's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01108-00245607-00245798 prohibition of deportation
cXwLy-C-fZc-01109-00245800-00245991 and another on the illegality of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01110-00245992-00246175 deportation under the jordanian
cXwLy-C-fZc-01111-00246176-00246303 constitution
cXwLy-C-fZc-01112-00246304-00246551 and the status of the british issued
cXwLy-C-fZc-01113-00246552-00246855 defense emergency regulations of 1945
cXwLy-C-fZc-01114-00246856-00247087 under which the orders had been made
cXwLy-C-fZc-01115-00247088-00247223 shahadi reported
cXwLy-C-fZc-01116-00247223-00247487 wild hope amongst many and wrote that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01117-00247488-00247694 even the political diehards who say we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01118-00247696-00247830 should never appeal to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01119-00247831-00248087 or recognize any israeli institution are
cXwLy-C-fZc-01120-00248088-00248198 excited
cXwLy-C-fZc-01121-00248200-00248375 at the end of his journal shahadi
cXwLy-C-fZc-01122-00248376-00248558 records hopes crushed
cXwLy-C-fZc-01123-00248559-00248710 when the high court declined to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01124-00248711-00248879 recommend the repeal
cXwLy-C-fZc-01125-00248880-00249175 of the deportation orders end quote so
cXwLy-C-fZc-01126-00249176-00249303 hopes crushed
cXwLy-C-fZc-01127-00249304-00249487 by the loss of a court case is the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01128-00249488-00249694 quintessential manifestation of thinking
cXwLy-C-fZc-01129-00249696-00249806 like a lawyer
cXwLy-C-fZc-01130-00249807-00249991 but there's an analytical alternative
cXwLy-C-fZc-01131-00249992-00250246 that involves not thinking like a lawyer
cXwLy-C-fZc-01132-00250248-00250406 indeed one of the great merits of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01133-00250407-00250530 welshman's book is that she
cXwLy-C-fZc-01134-00250531-00250791 contextualizes the work of lawyers and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01135-00250792-00251046 the legalistic contributions of all huck
cXwLy-C-fZc-01136-00251048-00251294 without judging them as a lawyer would
cXwLy-C-fZc-01137-00251296-00251582 in terms of wins and losses
cXwLy-C-fZc-01138-00251583-00251830 in terms of huck's main goals defending
cXwLy-C-fZc-01139-00251831-00251958 the rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01140-00251959-00252119 championing justice and rights for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01141-00252119-00252334 palestinians advocating legal
cXwLy-C-fZc-01142-00252335-00252558 accountability for law violators
cXwLy-C-fZc-01143-00252559-00252751 and pursuing international protection
cXwLy-C-fZc-01144-00252752-00252903 against gross crimes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01145-00252904-00253094 the record of losses and defeats was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01146-00253096-00253246 almost unbroken
cXwLy-C-fZc-01147-00253248-00253446 but let's examine el huck's record as
cXwLy-C-fZc-01148-00253448-00253703 welshman does through a global lens
cXwLy-C-fZc-01149-00253704-00253927 al-haq changed the world or to put it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01150-00253928-00254039 another way we live
cXwLy-C-fZc-01151-00254040-00254358 in the world that al-haq made al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-01152-00254359-00254534 along with the gaza center for rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01153-00254535-00254630 and law which was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01154-00254631-00254806 later renamed the palestine center for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01155-00254807-00255023 human rights pioneered the use of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01156-00255023-00255230 international humanitarian law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01157-00255231-00255582 as a cudgel to expose criticize condemn
cXwLy-C-fZc-01158-00255583-00255791 and most importantly to explain to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01159-00255792-00256039 world the illegalities and illegitimate
cXwLy-C-fZc-01160-00256040-00256282 nature of israeli rule in the occupied
cXwLy-C-fZc-01161-00256283-00256398 territories
cXwLy-C-fZc-01162-00256400-00256630 that work chipped away at israel's false
cXwLy-C-fZc-01163-00256631-00256815 narrative that the state was ruling
cXwLy-C-fZc-01164-00256816-00256967 palestinians legally
cXwLy-C-fZc-01165-00256967-00257191 and exercising legitimate prerogatives
cXwLy-C-fZc-01166-00257192-00257398 to confiscate palestinian land
cXwLy-C-fZc-01167-00257400-00257558 to settle jewish citizens in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01168-00257559-00257719 occupied territories
cXwLy-C-fZc-01169-00257719-00257927 to rely on coercive interrogation
cXwLy-C-fZc-01170-00257928-00258175 techniques as a security imperative and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01171-00258176-00258263 so on
cXwLy-C-fZc-01172-00258264-00258471 al haq set a course that many other
cXwLy-C-fZc-01173-00258471-00258687 human rights lawyers and activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-01174-00258688-00258879 have followed and adapted in their own
cXwLy-C-fZc-01175-00258880-00259175 contexts judging a powerful state
cXwLy-C-fZc-01176-00259176-00259398 against the standards of law and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01177-00259400-00259630 stripping the state of a monopoly over
cXwLy-C-fZc-01178-00259631-00259815 the interpretation of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01179-00259816-00260030 today many human rights and justice
cXwLy-C-fZc-01180-00260031-00260215 activists the world over
cXwLy-C-fZc-01181-00260216-00260471 can speak authoritatively about ihl
cXwLy-C-fZc-01182-00260471-00260567 violations
cXwLy-C-fZc-01183-00260567-00260798 and the consequences that should result
cXwLy-C-fZc-01184-00260800-00261094 because of the examples set by al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-01185-00261096-00261319 at the turn of the 21st century al-haqq
cXwLy-C-fZc-01186-00261319-00261415 and pchr
cXwLy-C-fZc-01187-00261416-00261663 invested their monitoring and analyzing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01188-00261664-00261767 skill sets
cXwLy-C-fZc-01189-00261767-00261942 in the business of accountability
cXwLy-C-fZc-01190-00261944-00262103 through international criminal law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01191-00262104-00262215 enforcement
cXwLy-C-fZc-01192-00262216-00262382 if we were to think about the results of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01193-00262383-00262534 these efforts like a lawyer
cXwLy-C-fZc-01194-00262535-00262751 we could bemoan the fact that today no
cXwLy-C-fZc-01195-00262752-00262887 israeli war
cXwLy-C-fZc-01196-00262888-00263047 criminals have been indicted in any
cXwLy-C-fZc-01197-00263048-00263334 court system but contrary to the shine
cXwLy-C-fZc-01198-00263335-00263415 golden
cXwLy-C-fZc-01199-00263416-00263671 admonition that law can't work without
cXwLy-C-fZc-01200-00263672-00263847 strong political support
cXwLy-C-fZc-01201-00263848-00264158 this accountability work itself despite
cXwLy-C-fZc-01202-00264159-00264391 the lack of wins is altering global
cXwLy-C-fZc-01203-00264392-00264630 narratives about israel and palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-01204-00264631-00264855 and in that regard legal activism is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01205-00264856-00265039 affecting the political terrain
cXwLy-C-fZc-01206-00265040-00265287 albeit in ways the out whose outcomes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01207-00265288-00265430 are hard to predict
cXwLy-C-fZc-01208-00265431-00265655 the u.s based center for constitutional
cXwLy-C-fZc-01209-00265656-00265855 rights which has undertaken a number of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01210-00265856-00265991 projects and cases
cXwLy-C-fZc-01211-00265992-00266223 to defend palestinian rights has a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01212-00266224-00266367 slogan for this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01213-00266368-00266655 success without victory so welshman's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01214-00266656-00266871 epilogue is a catalog of successes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01215-00266872-00266975 without victory
cXwLy-C-fZc-01216-00266976-00267199 for example she describes the unhappy
cXwLy-C-fZc-01217-00267200-00267367 fallout of the un
cXwLy-C-fZc-01218-00267368-00267543 goldstone commission report is the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01219-00267544-00267687 impetus for al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-01220-00267688-00267855 and other palestinian human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01221-00267856-00268047 organizations to activate
cXwLy-C-fZc-01222-00268048-00268271 more direct palestinian access to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01223-00268272-00268358 international
cXwLy-C-fZc-01224-00268359-00268671 criminal court by the end of 2017
cXwLy-C-fZc-01225-00268672-00268975 al-haq pchr along with al mazen
cXwLy-C-fZc-01226-00268976-00269223 and al adamir had submitted five
cXwLy-C-fZc-01227-00269224-00269327 substantive
cXwLy-C-fZc-01228-00269328-00269615 communications to the icc prosecutor in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01229-00269616-00269695 the hague
cXwLy-C-fZc-01230-00269696-00269934 supporting allegations of particular war
cXwLy-C-fZc-01231-00269935-00270006 crimes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01232-00270007-00270191 and crimes against humanity which could
cXwLy-C-fZc-01233-00270192-00270439 be attributed to specific high-level
cXwLy-C-fZc-01234-00270440-00270758 israeli military and civilian officials
cXwLy-C-fZc-01235-00270759-00270927 one of these which focused on the west
cXwLy-C-fZc-01236-00270928-00271167 bank including east jerusalem
cXwLy-C-fZc-01237-00271168-00271334 presented evidence of the crime of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01238-00271335-00271558 apartheid against palestinians
cXwLy-C-fZc-01239-00271559-00271823 as welshman writes quote it is in giving
cXwLy-C-fZc-01240-00271824-00272079 the lie to official israeli self images
cXwLy-C-fZc-01241-00272080-00272279 of justice and the rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01242-00272280-00272487 as the basis of its governance as well
cXwLy-C-fZc-01243-00272488-00272663 as holding the palestinian authorities
cXwLy-C-fZc-01244-00272664-00272767 to account
cXwLy-C-fZc-01245-00272768-00272958 the current palestinian human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01246-00272959-00273206 work albeit in a much more complex
cXwLy-C-fZc-01247-00273207-00273479 circumstances most closely evokes the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01248-00273480-00273575 impetus
cXwLy-C-fZc-01249-00273576-00273755 that established al-haq in the late
cXwLy-C-fZc-01250-00273756-00273982 1970s
cXwLy-C-fZc-01251-00273983-00274223 so al-haq's work deserves some of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01252-00274224-00274343 credit for the fact that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01253-00274344-00274591 israeli apartheid now slips easily off
cXwLy-C-fZc-01254-00274592-00274663 the tongue
cXwLy-C-fZc-01255-00274664-00274823 and has become a focus for new
cXwLy-C-fZc-01256-00274824-00275039 generations of activists in support of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01257-00275040-00275191 palestinian rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01258-00275192-00275423 official israeli hysteria over this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01259-00275424-00275647 framing is an example of success without
cXwLy-C-fZc-01260-00275648-00275767 victory
cXwLy-C-fZc-01261-00275768-00275999 so to conclude my argument about a world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01262-00276000-00276158 that all huck made i would just draw
cXwLy-C-fZc-01263-00276159-00276310 your attention to a quote
cXwLy-C-fZc-01264-00276311-00276655 that lynn cites um from 2016 by shawan
cXwLy-C-fZc-01265-00276656-00276727 jabarine
cXwLy-C-fZc-01266-00276728-00276982 and quoting palestine in its legal and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01267-00276983-00277167 jurisprudential aspects
cXwLy-C-fZc-01268-00277168-00277375 is a test for the whole system of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01269-00277376-00277479 international law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01270-00277480-00277647 and i heartily agree with that thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01271-00277648-00277895 lynn for writing this book
cXwLy-C-fZc-01272-00277896-00278199 thank you lisa that was great um and and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01273-00278200-00278439 raises many questions and and finally we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01274-00278440-00278503 come to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01275-00278504-00278815 lynn to give her comments and her
cXwLy-C-fZc-01276-00278816-00278951 responses
cXwLy-C-fZc-01277-00278952-00279191 uh lynne welshman is professor of law in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01278-00279192-00279375 the middle east and north africa at the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01279-00279376-00279534 sura school of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01280-00279535-00279719 and founder of the international human
cXwLy-C-fZc-01281-00279720-00279847 rights clinic
cXwLy-C-fZc-01282-00279848-00280087 she has published widely on areas
cXwLy-C-fZc-01283-00280088-00280199 including family law
cXwLy-C-fZc-01284-00280200-00280391 slavic law women's rights and human
cXwLy-C-fZc-01285-00280392-00280543 rights in the arab world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01286-00280544-00280710 she is a member of the open society
cXwLy-C-fZc-01287-00280711-00280871 foundation's manor office
cXwLy-C-fZc-01288-00280872-00281119 advisory board and of the board of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01289-00281120-00281319 euro mediterranean foundation for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01290-00281320-00281567 support of human rights defenders
cXwLy-C-fZc-01291-00281568-00281734 she worked with al-haq for different
cXwLy-C-fZc-01292-00281735-00281934 periods and in different capacities from
cXwLy-C-fZc-01293-00281935-00282119 the early 1980s
cXwLy-C-fZc-01294-00282120-00282303 and is the author of the book that we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01295-00282304-00282519 are launching today
cXwLy-C-fZc-01296-00282520-00282927 uh lynn welcome and thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01297-00282928-00283151 am i unmuted yes i am i haven't got a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01298-00283152-00283239 video thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01299-00283240-00283519 um everybody i sort of had to wait a bit
cXwLy-C-fZc-01300-00283520-00283599 to think what
cXwLy-C-fZc-01301-00283600-00283775 oh well so first of all thanks to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01302-00283776-00283958 everybody thank you dina for supporting
cXwLy-C-fZc-01303-00283959-00284015 this uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01304-00284016-00284230 and uh helping to organize it and a key
cXwLy-C-fZc-01305-00284231-00284343 for doing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01306-00284344-00284615 physicalities of it scott thank you for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01307-00284616-00284695 your
cXwLy-C-fZc-01308-00284696-00284854 words i didn't know you knew so much
cXwLy-C-fZc-01309-00284855-00284999 about me it's a little worrying
cXwLy-C-fZc-01310-00285000-00285334 but this is very nice thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01311-00285335-00285606 um well you thought so much thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01312-00285607-00285695 for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01313-00285696-00285895 publishing it was wonderful i was in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01314-00285896-00286134 ramallah and i was at an alpha
cXwLy-C-fZc-01315-00286135-00286399 40th anniversary remember that asked me
cXwLy-C-fZc-01316-00286400-00286510 to write this book
cXwLy-C-fZc-01317-00286511-00286734 for its 30th anniversary so i am back on
cXwLy-C-fZc-01318-00286735-00286823 the 40th
cXwLy-C-fZc-01319-00286824-00286982 and the next day i get a call from
cXwLy-C-fZc-01320-00286983-00287215 bashar in nabers so i met in bottle hole
cXwLy-C-fZc-01321-00287216-00287382 in 1984 whatever it was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01322-00287383-00287543 saying hey you know have you thought
cXwLy-C-fZc-01323-00287544-00287679 about and it was very nice and to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01324-00287680-00287782 fair bashara
cXwLy-C-fZc-01325-00287783-00287982 the other publisher would have been dina
cXwLy-C-fZc-01326-00287983-00288175 uh the ib tourist the the palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-01327-00288176-00288319 center at soaz publisher
cXwLy-C-fZc-01328-00288320-00288543 she very generously with adam agreed to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01329-00288544-00288687 um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01330-00288688-00288903 to that it should go with with you with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01331-00288904-00288999 your
cXwLy-C-fZc-01332-00289000-00289143 with your press with your new series
cXwLy-C-fZc-01333-00289144-00289375 which is i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-01334-00289376-00289654 i am ethically i think it's a it was a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01335-00289655-00289806 wonderful opportunity for me to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01336-00289807-00289927 contribute to your
cXwLy-C-fZc-01337-00289928-00290223 goal of decolonizing knowledge products
cXwLy-C-fZc-01338-00290224-00290263 about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01339-00290264-00290495 palestinian situation and i think it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01340-00290496-00290630 really where the book belongs and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01341-00290631-00290782 fact that it's free to download to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01342-00290783-00290927 anybody across the world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01343-00290928-00291206 is exactly where academia needs to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01344-00291207-00291375 and exactly where we need to be thinking
cXwLy-C-fZc-01345-00291376-00291447 about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01346-00291448-00291575 putting that knowledge out there so i'm
cXwLy-C-fZc-01347-00291576-00291751 really very grateful your center
cXwLy-C-fZc-01348-00291752-00292151 made that happen um yeah
cXwLy-C-fZc-01349-00292152-00292367 lisa your work as you will have seen i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01350-00292368-00292599 hope was seminal to many of my arguments
cXwLy-C-fZc-01351-00292600-00292695 so i'm very
cXwLy-C-fZc-01352-00292696-00292863 very proud that you agreed to join this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01353-00292864-00293127 and we also met in the 80s in ramallah
cXwLy-C-fZc-01354-00293128-00293199 um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01355-00293200-00293447 if you remember that was number eight
cXwLy-C-fZc-01356-00293448-00293519 yeah
cXwLy-C-fZc-01357-00293520-00293910 um and raja as a friend and a mentor
cXwLy-C-fZc-01358-00293911-00294071 and one of the co-founders of mohawk
cXwLy-C-fZc-01359-00294072-00294247 with jonathan khasheb and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01360-00294248-00294558 charles chammers um raja you've always
cXwLy-C-fZc-01361-00294559-00294663 been
cXwLy-C-fZc-01362-00294664-00294854 a model and an inspiration and really
cXwLy-C-fZc-01363-00294855-00295079 rather daunting until one realizes that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01364-00295080-00295143 you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01365-00295144-00295343 you don't mean to do that and then when
cXwLy-C-fZc-01366-00295344-00295471 you realize you don't mean to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01367-00295472-00295615 daunting it sort of just becomes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01368-00295616-00295703 inspirational
cXwLy-C-fZc-01369-00295704-00295919 um i'm not i'm just saying it can be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01370-00295920-00296079 quite daunting because
cXwLy-C-fZc-01371-00296080-00296287 of the concentration you bring to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01372-00296288-00296430 thinking about things that's partly what
cXwLy-C-fZc-01373-00296431-00296479 i'm going to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01374-00296480-00296799 talk about in just just one minute
cXwLy-C-fZc-01375-00296800-00296982 when the next volume should be ready by
cXwLy-C-fZc-01376-00296983-00297167 christmas but i'm not going to guarantee
cXwLy-C-fZc-01377-00297168-00297287 delivery
cXwLy-C-fZc-01378-00297288-00297503 just at the moment until we've agreed
cXwLy-C-fZc-01379-00297504-00297703 what he wanted to cover okay
cXwLy-C-fZc-01380-00297704-00297879 and i won't tell you which christmas
cXwLy-C-fZc-01381-00297880-00298039 probably for the moment
cXwLy-C-fZc-01382-00298040-00298279 um but thank you for inviting me to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01383-00298280-00298399 write it and thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01384-00298400-00298567 for your friendship over the years and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01385-00298568-00298854 thank you for not giving me as hard a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01386-00298855-00298903 time
cXwLy-C-fZc-01387-00298904-00299199 as you were entitled to do um for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01388-00299200-00299375 constant delays it was a much harder
cXwLy-C-fZc-01389-00299376-00299527 book to write than i thought it would be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01390-00299528-00299663 in bashar i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01391-00299664-00299830 appreciate your words at the start about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01392-00299831-00300071 how when you pick a project it can
cXwLy-C-fZc-01393-00300072-00300134 sometimes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01394-00300135-00300375 bring things that you didn't expect to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01395-00300376-00300471 bring and it can be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01396-00300472-00300671 more more difficult than you thought so
cXwLy-C-fZc-01397-00300672-00300895 that's me making excuses i already
cXwLy-C-fZc-01398-00300896-00301143 apologized in my 2013
cXwLy-C-fZc-01399-00301144-00301319 professorial inaugural lecture for being
cXwLy-C-fZc-01400-00301320-00301463 late they'll have book and that was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01401-00301464-00301639 seven years ago now right so anyway
cXwLy-C-fZc-01402-00301640-00301767 there you go xiaowen
cXwLy-C-fZc-01403-00301768-00301887 thank you for your friendship and for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01404-00301888-00302119 keeping up with it um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01405-00302120-00302415 and finally i would have to say thank
cXwLy-C-fZc-01406-00302416-00302463 you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01407-00302464-00302751 to al-haq the book dedication is to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01408-00302752-00302863 al-ha
cXwLy-C-fZc-01409-00302864-00303215 um particularly to everybody
cXwLy-C-fZc-01410-00303216-00303479 former staffers present staffers well
cXwLy-C-fZc-01411-00303480-00303623 future staffers but they didn't talk to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01412-00303624-00303767 me um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01413-00303768-00303991 who talked to me about the book it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01414-00303992-00304127 really the book became a collective
cXwLy-C-fZc-01415-00304128-00304295 endeavor i was you know i did have
cXwLy-C-fZc-01416-00304296-00304463 people contacting me when they heard it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01417-00304464-00304599 was being writing and showing and it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01418-00304600-00304719 became
cXwLy-C-fZc-01419-00304720-00304975 i felt like i was sort of well to a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01420-00304976-00305151 certain extent of course it's my
cXwLy-C-fZc-01421-00305152-00305319 my my responsibility for how i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01422-00305320-00305454 interpreted it but i was a bit of a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01423-00305455-00305679 repository for a lot of these stories
cXwLy-C-fZc-01424-00305680-00305830 and part of what i wanted to say about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01425-00305831-00306063 that is that some of the things we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01426-00306064-00306175 talked about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01427-00306176-00306310 well you talked about bashari you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01428-00306311-00306479 alluded to some of the difficult times
cXwLy-C-fZc-01429-00306480-00306510 i've
cXwLy-C-fZc-01430-00306511-00306734 had was as a former staffer told me
cXwLy-C-fZc-01431-00306735-00306951 precisely because i've had meant so much
cXwLy-C-fZc-01432-00306952-00307063 and means so much
cXwLy-C-fZc-01433-00307064-00307223 to people because it meant so much and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01434-00307224-00307423 means so much is why those tensions
cXwLy-C-fZc-01435-00307424-00307543 happened along with the political
cXwLy-C-fZc-01436-00307544-00307719 background and why people kept wanting
cXwLy-C-fZc-01437-00307720-00307806 to talk about it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01438-00307807-00308127 about particular episodes particular uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01439-00308128-00308399 times and so on um and i think that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01440-00308400-00308558 probably inevitable but it's also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01441-00308559-00308863 indicative of um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01442-00308864-00309158 one thing i wanted to talk about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01443-00309159-00309230 idea
cXwLy-C-fZc-01444-00309231-00309551 that the best work well certainly
cXwLy-C-fZc-01445-00309552-00309743 a lot of the best work in the world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01446-00309744-00309943 comes out a collective endeavor
cXwLy-C-fZc-01447-00309944-00310103 it comes out of sitting around with a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01448-00310104-00310295 group of people who trust each other
cXwLy-C-fZc-01449-00310296-00310495 who have and agreed on aim not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01450-00310496-00310703 necessarily agree on how to get there
cXwLy-C-fZc-01451-00310704-00310967 but then and in the case of palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-01452-00310968-00311127 human rights groups and i suppose
cXwLy-C-fZc-01453-00311128-00311287 well i'm sure he writes groups elsewhere
cXwLy-C-fZc-01454-00311288-00311519 but what i learned from my heart as soon
cXwLy-C-fZc-01455-00311520-00311703 as i went to palestine was that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01456-00311704-00311903 when you're in the face of apparently
cXwLy-C-fZc-01457-00311904-00312047 insurmountable odds
cXwLy-C-fZc-01458-00312048-00312375 in symbols obstacles and uh in you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01459-00312376-00312623 odds that you can't even start counting
cXwLy-C-fZc-01460-00312624-00312782 it is absolutely imperative that you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01461-00312783-00312958 still come up with an idea
cXwLy-C-fZc-01462-00312959-00313143 you have to have an idea about how
cXwLy-C-fZc-01463-00313144-00313263 you're going to meet those odds how
cXwLy-C-fZc-01464-00313264-00313399 you're going to beat those odds this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01465-00313400-00313471 the thing about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01466-00313472-00313815 exactly about um uh about what what
cXwLy-C-fZc-01467-00313816-00314167 what uh what uh lisa was saying
cXwLy-C-fZc-01468-00314168-00314415 and i think that idea of sparking off in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01469-00314416-00314519 a group
cXwLy-C-fZc-01470-00314520-00314727 uh worked very well as i said in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01471-00314728-00314910 book with a hat for many for many for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01472-00314911-00314999 many years
cXwLy-C-fZc-01473-00315000-00315215 and i think it still does inspire the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01474-00315216-00315406 idea that if you can get a collective
cXwLy-C-fZc-01475-00315407-00315630 around a table and bank as we know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01476-00315631-00315887 bang your ideas around it comes out with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01477-00315888-00316054 much more than the sum of your parts
cXwLy-C-fZc-01478-00316055-00316223 and that's ultimately what i'll have was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01479-00316224-00316391 and what i still think it is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01480-00316392-00316599 because now we see our working much more
cXwLy-C-fZc-01481-00316600-00316751 closely with a wider range of course
cXwLy-C-fZc-01482-00316752-00316879 there's more human rights organizations
cXwLy-C-fZc-01483-00316880-00316958 and there's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01484-00316959-00317175 this groundbreaking work at the icc
cXwLy-C-fZc-01485-00317176-00317358 which has been a massively difficult
cXwLy-C-fZc-01486-00317359-00317543 struggle and a massively long war and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01487-00317544-00317695 again that's about the persistence of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01488-00317696-00317791 saying
cXwLy-C-fZc-01489-00317792-00318039 i will get up tomorrow and do it again
cXwLy-C-fZc-01490-00318040-00318110 you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01491-00318111-00318287 and we will sit together and have
cXwLy-C-fZc-01492-00318288-00318551 another idea and we will do it again
cXwLy-C-fZc-01493-00318552-00318839 is is something the courage of that is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01494-00318840-00319006 something that i learned for the first
cXwLy-C-fZc-01495-00319007-00319206 time when i went in 1982 and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01496-00319207-00319503 met al-haq in 1983 lsm as it was then
cXwLy-C-fZc-01497-00319504-00319695 and has inspired me
cXwLy-C-fZc-01498-00319696-00319887 ever since it's interesting what you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01499-00319888-00320063 said about there having been more
cXwLy-C-fZc-01500-00320064-00320230 non-palestinian staffers there because
cXwLy-C-fZc-01501-00320231-00320334 the ones also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01502-00320335-00320503 many of them got in touch about this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01503-00320504-00320719 book and i think for all of us
cXwLy-C-fZc-01504-00320720-00320927 non-palestinian staffs who came
cXwLy-C-fZc-01505-00320928-00321247 it it it was such um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01506-00321248-00321454 such a glowing time in our lives it was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01507-00321455-00321695 so full of energy momentum and dynamism
cXwLy-C-fZc-01508-00321696-00321854 that i think it spurred people on and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01509-00321855-00322023 inspired us all in many many ways and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01510-00322024-00322063 i'm
cXwLy-C-fZc-01511-00322064-00322223 i'm sorry that you know that other
cXwLy-C-fZc-01512-00322224-00322334 people can't other i mean
cXwLy-C-fZc-01513-00322335-00322479 non-palestinian stuff somebody
cXwLy-C-fZc-01514-00322480-00322687 but i'm sure that palestinian staffers
cXwLy-C-fZc-01515-00322688-00322815 are still getting that and that's sort
cXwLy-C-fZc-01516-00322816-00322887 of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01517-00322888-00323079 the idea of being able to keep that i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01518-00323080-00323303 suppose to me what it was was seeing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01519-00323304-00323534 human rights being done in the daily
cXwLy-C-fZc-01520-00323535-00323743 grind day after day after day
cXwLy-C-fZc-01521-00323744-00323991 just doing it you know and also as i'll
cXwLy-C-fZc-01522-00323992-00324127 have management did
cXwLy-C-fZc-01523-00324128-00324310 and does trying to do it in a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01524-00324311-00324495 participatory way especially in that you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01525-00324496-00324527 know in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01526-00324528-00324799 the early years in a way that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01527-00324800-00324943 implemented human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01528-00324944-00325303 um uh between
cXwLy-C-fZc-01529-00325304-00325606 between between people um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01530-00325607-00325775 and we must remember that our heart from
cXwLy-C-fZc-01531-00325776-00325943 the very beginning was also true
cXwLy-C-fZc-01532-00325944-00326087 i'll send from beginning was trying to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01533-00326088-00326295 also look at human rights in palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-01534-00326296-00326423 society
cXwLy-C-fZc-01535-00326424-00326575 its beginning was very and they kept
cXwLy-C-fZc-01536-00326576-00326727 saying that's the other thing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01537-00326728-00326839 you know there was always this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01538-00326840-00327054 reflection so i is really busy lsm
cXwLy-C-fZc-01539-00327055-00327206 1986 everything's happening
cXwLy-C-fZc-01540-00327207-00327358 and they keep publishing these long
cXwLy-C-fZc-01541-00327359-00327575 reflective points about who are we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01542-00327576-00327791 why are we doing why are we doing this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01543-00327792-00327878 um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01544-00327879-00328087 why are you writing this you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01545-00328088-00328239 because it's taking time but all this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01546-00328240-00328454 was coming out of these meetings
cXwLy-C-fZc-01547-00328455-00328630 general meetings that where people were
cXwLy-C-fZc-01548-00328631-00328782 knocking these and and coming to an
cXwLy-C-fZc-01549-00328783-00328943 agreement a consensus building
cXwLy-C-fZc-01550-00328944-00329030 themselves
cXwLy-C-fZc-01551-00329031-00329230 through building the organization of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01552-00329231-00329415 what it means to do human rights under
cXwLy-C-fZc-01553-00329416-00329439 uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01554-00329440-00329623 occupation and that of course builds
cXwLy-C-fZc-01555-00329624-00329806 into discussions on
cXwLy-C-fZc-01556-00329807-00329967 like you see the first three reports
cXwLy-C-fZc-01557-00329968-00330119 that al fakher did on the annual reports
cXwLy-C-fZc-01558-00330120-00330303 in the first intifada
cXwLy-C-fZc-01559-00330304-00330671 they were amazing gatherings
cXwLy-C-fZc-01560-00330672-00330830 just amazing field work and i'll talk
cXwLy-C-fZc-01561-00330831-00331006 about that in a minute uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01562-00331007-00331287 underlying analyses and the analyses
cXwLy-C-fZc-01563-00331288-00331391 were
cXwLy-C-fZc-01564-00331392-00331615 talking about what areas of law can we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01565-00331616-00331782 use what applies and what doesn't
cXwLy-C-fZc-01566-00331783-00331967 sort of it's not a straightforward human
cXwLy-C-fZc-01567-00331968-00332134 rights report it never was it was always
cXwLy-C-fZc-01568-00332135-00332206 much more
cXwLy-C-fZc-01569-00332207-00332534 it's extraordinary work um and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01570-00332535-00332678 you know things like the representation
cXwLy-C-fZc-01571-00332679-00332878 to state parties you can see reflections
cXwLy-C-fZc-01572-00332879-00333054 of that from 1990
cXwLy-C-fZc-01573-00333055-00333295 in the in the 10th emergency session
cXwLy-C-fZc-01574-00333296-00333527 from 2017 or 18 when
cXwLy-C-fZc-01575-00333528-00333687 using the same wording it's very very
cXwLy-C-fZc-01576-00333688-00333878 interesting um i mean in some ways you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01577-00333879-00333991 could say yes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01578-00333992-00334127 it's a problem because it keeps coming
cXwLy-C-fZc-01579-00334128-00334263 back because it hasn't been done but it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01580-00334264-00334343 means that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01581-00334344-00334575 having the idea of what might be useful
cXwLy-C-fZc-01582-00334576-00334734 and still coming back to it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01583-00334735-00335182 um is is is is uh is another legacy that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01584-00335183-00335423 is still living and the icc work i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-01585-00335424-00335623 is testament to really really massively
cXwLy-C-fZc-01586-00335624-00335782 hard work and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01587-00335783-00336047 to the thing that al-haq has done which
cXwLy-C-fZc-01588-00336048-00336230 everybody pays testament to which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01589-00336231-00336287 this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01590-00336288-00336503 the methodology of its documentation and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01591-00336504-00336663 evidence it's two things it's first of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01592-00336664-00336727 all
cXwLy-C-fZc-01593-00336728-00336871 saying that everything had to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01594-00336872-00337151 evidenced and how you collect evidence
cXwLy-C-fZc-01595-00337152-00337247 and how
cXwLy-C-fZc-01596-00337248-00337399 you work with your community and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01597-00337400-00337599 communities to collect the evidence
cXwLy-C-fZc-01598-00337600-00337758 this is the field research absolutely
cXwLy-C-fZc-01599-00337759-00337951 central to aha
cXwLy-C-fZc-01600-00337952-00338143 and then so at the beginning of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01601-00338144-00338295 first interface there's a bit of a spat
cXwLy-C-fZc-01602-00338296-00338406 because the palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-01603-00338407-00338719 um the the jerusalem palestinian center
cXwLy-C-fZc-01604-00338720-00338903 was a bit crosstalk wouldn't say
cXwLy-C-fZc-01605-00338904-00339039 anything about what was going in gaza
cXwLy-C-fZc-01606-00339040-00339158 because the time they didn't have field
cXwLy-C-fZc-01607-00339159-00339382 workers in gaza sort of a classic
cXwLy-C-fZc-01608-00339383-00339503 we cannot say because we haven't
cXwLy-C-fZc-01609-00339504-00339671 documented itself i mean they got over
cXwLy-C-fZc-01610-00339672-00339823 that and they have field workers in gaza
cXwLy-C-fZc-01611-00339824-00339919 quite soon
cXwLy-C-fZc-01612-00339920-00340247 but um that idea of having evidence from
cXwLy-C-fZc-01613-00340248-00340406 the ground informing everything
cXwLy-C-fZc-01614-00340407-00340599 and also informing what i'll have looked
cXwLy-C-fZc-01615-00340600-00340734 at so it wasn't the top down
cXwLy-C-fZc-01616-00340735-00340863 we should look at this we should find
cXwLy-C-fZc-01617-00340864-00341047 evidence that we it was anyway and and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01618-00341048-00341295 uh that that you can see coming out of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01619-00341296-00341382 the report
cXwLy-C-fZc-01620-00341383-00341591 very important mapping not only the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01621-00341592-00341695 violation but also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01622-00341696-00342023 and then then having all that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01623-00342024-00342191 information and saying so what do we do
cXwLy-C-fZc-01624-00342192-00342239 with it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01625-00342240-00342478 so part of what you do with it is you do
cXwLy-C-fZc-01626-00342479-00342630 what's happening elsewhere in the world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01627-00342631-00342671 a bit
cXwLy-C-fZc-01628-00342672-00342951 but another getting another area of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01629-00342952-00343119 policy and voice directly involved with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01630-00343120-00343271 the database development this is things
cXwLy-C-fZc-01631-00343272-00343415 people don't think about but
cXwLy-C-fZc-01632-00343416-00343647 actually being involved in a growing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01633-00343648-00343847 idea of how do we document human how do
cXwLy-C-fZc-01634-00343848-00343982 we retrieve the information
cXwLy-C-fZc-01635-00343983-00344310 i have had a major input into saying
cXwLy-C-fZc-01636-00344311-00344463 how we're going to sort out a document
cXwLy-C-fZc-01637-00344464-00344687 retrieval system that serves
cXwLy-C-fZc-01638-00344688-00344975 our needs in the west bank in gaza
cXwLy-C-fZc-01639-00344976-00345054 wherever not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01640-00345055-00345263 we're not going to accept a system that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01641-00345264-00345406 doesn't actually work for us we're not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01642-00345407-00345495 doing it for research
cXwLy-C-fZc-01643-00345496-00345623 but we're doing it for how we need to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01644-00345624-00345854 find our information absolutely
cXwLy-C-fZc-01645-00345855-00346063 stunning work and one more thing i have
cXwLy-C-fZc-01646-00346064-00346295 to check as well is of course
cXwLy-C-fZc-01647-00346296-00346454 the library i mean who would think you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01648-00346455-00346599 started a humanitarian one of the first
cXwLy-C-fZc-01649-00346600-00346743 things you do you say oh we've got to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01650-00346744-00346823 have a library
cXwLy-C-fZc-01651-00346824-00347103 well not everybody think you have to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01652-00347104-00347239 have a library but this is the idea of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01653-00347240-00347415 having sources of building and of course
cXwLy-C-fZc-01654-00347416-00347582 the idea was it's a public library so
cXwLy-C-fZc-01655-00347583-00347734 people could come
cXwLy-C-fZc-01656-00347735-00347847 palestinians could come from the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01657-00347848-00348039 community schools students university
cXwLy-C-fZc-01658-00348040-00348127 students
cXwLy-C-fZc-01659-00348128-00348303 you know and learn about human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01660-00348304-00348478 law now it's an extraordinary
cXwLy-C-fZc-01661-00348479-00348710 thought to do it at that time so yeah
cXwLy-C-fZc-01662-00348711-00348799 and alpha of course
cXwLy-C-fZc-01663-00348800-00349054 now does training a methodology it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01664-00349055-00349247 it's involved in database development
cXwLy-C-fZc-01665-00349248-00349406 all sorts of international levels
cXwLy-C-fZc-01666-00349407-00349663 all these things which is continuing are
cXwLy-C-fZc-01667-00349664-00349791 things that come from ideas that know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01668-00349792-00349839 that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01669-00349840-00349999 oh we can ask shall we to talk for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01670-00350000-00350158 next hour actually talk about new ideas
cXwLy-C-fZc-01671-00350159-00350303 shall when you're having it i'll hack
cXwLy-C-fZc-01672-00350304-00350358 now
cXwLy-C-fZc-01673-00350359-00350654 and um you know uh where those might go
cXwLy-C-fZc-01674-00350655-00350751 because
cXwLy-C-fZc-01675-00350752-00350967 laying the basis of rigor i mean this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01676-00350968-00351167 one of the things um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01677-00351168-00351287 of course i learned it'll happen
cXwLy-C-fZc-01678-00351288-00351478 everybody learns they'll help
cXwLy-C-fZc-01679-00351479-00351671 and the field researchers who would tell
cXwLy-C-fZc-01680-00351672-00351782 me about this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01681-00351783-00351999 would say the same thing and rabbani i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01682-00352000-00352151 recount this antidote that he said
cXwLy-C-fZc-01683-00352152-00352327 mourinho bernie is now in the ancestral
cXwLy-C-fZc-01684-00352328-00352478 crisis group and withdrawal
cXwLy-C-fZc-01685-00352479-00352854 in the early 1990s and he said you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01686-00352855-00353006 he's a very accomplished researcher now
cXwLy-C-fZc-01687-00353007-00353191 in his own right and so on and he said
cXwLy-C-fZc-01688-00353192-00353454 um you know i still i feel if i publish
cXwLy-C-fZc-01689-00353455-00353527 something i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01690-00353528-00353695 go to bed and wake up on a sweat but i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01691-00353696-00353967 think i've got a footnote wrong
cXwLy-C-fZc-01692-00353968-00354230 and this is he blames it entirely on our
cXwLy-C-fZc-01693-00354231-00354463 hat we'll produce
cXwLy-C-fZc-01694-00354464-00354678 so that and the field researchers that i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01695-00354679-00354782 talked to all
cXwLy-C-fZc-01696-00354783-00354934 talked about that being drilled into
cXwLy-C-fZc-01697-00354935-00355119 them and how the coordinates of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01698-00355120-00355271 fieldworks unit and how
cXwLy-C-fZc-01699-00355272-00355447 their work fed into development of what
cXwLy-C-fZc-01700-00355448-00355599 the organization would do this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01701-00355600-00355743 these are things that are not the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01702-00355744-00355982 obvious part of the product if you like
cXwLy-C-fZc-01703-00355983-00356143 of a human rights organization and they
cXwLy-C-fZc-01704-00356144-00356230 they need to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-01705-00356231-00356551 i think um foregrounded especially now
cXwLy-C-fZc-01706-00356552-00356615 that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01707-00356616-00356967 xiaowen well al-haq and pchr
cXwLy-C-fZc-01708-00356968-00357423 and el nizon are doing this work at the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01709-00357424-00357782 at the icc which requires a particular
cXwLy-C-fZc-01710-00357783-00357958 type of coordination a particular type
cXwLy-C-fZc-01711-00357959-00358087 of evidence collection and is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01712-00358088-00358230 particularly
cXwLy-C-fZc-01713-00358231-00358430 sensitive as somebody has already said
cXwLy-C-fZc-01714-00358431-00358558 for the israeli
cXwLy-C-fZc-01715-00358559-00358934 authorities who uh are extremely um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01716-00358935-00359254 uh clearly uh unsettled by it to say
cXwLy-C-fZc-01717-00359255-00359599 the least so how lsml hack have been
cXwLy-C-fZc-01718-00359600-00359830 settled past me in voice directly also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01719-00359831-00359951 by saying
cXwLy-C-fZc-01720-00359952-00360078 we will have our say on what
cXwLy-C-fZc-01721-00360079-00360271 humanitarian means we will try there was
cXwLy-C-fZc-01722-00360272-00360334 the time
cXwLy-C-fZc-01723-00360335-00360575 in 1980 why speak in the interfather
cXwLy-C-fZc-01724-00360576-00360734 they didn't mean it to be them
cXwLy-C-fZc-01725-00360735-00360895 when they asked for help knowing how to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01726-00360896-00361015 ask for help so they get all these
cXwLy-C-fZc-01727-00361016-00361119 international lawyers
cXwLy-C-fZc-01728-00361120-00361334 and experts and academics to come to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01729-00361335-00361430 jerusalem
cXwLy-C-fZc-01730-00361431-00361727 in the west bank as it turned out at the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01731-00361728-00361887 beginning of the first intifada
cXwLy-C-fZc-01732-00361888-00362054 and so these guys these guys and women
cXwLy-C-fZc-01733-00362055-00362215 are there at the beginning and looking
cXwLy-C-fZc-01734-00362216-00362367 at what's going on and when i was doing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01735-00362368-00362543 the research for this book
cXwLy-C-fZc-01736-00362544-00362695 the people were field researchers who
cXwLy-C-fZc-01737-00362696-00362910 were involved in helping them and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01738-00362911-00363047 getting a read and bringing witnesses
cXwLy-C-fZc-01739-00363048-00363199 and testimonies
cXwLy-C-fZc-01740-00363200-00363454 they were absolutely adamant that this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01741-00363455-00363639 was such a big collective endeavor
cXwLy-C-fZc-01742-00363640-00363775 and again it's one of these things that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01743-00363776-00364030 apparently according to emma playfair
cXwLy-C-fZc-01744-00364031-00364310 um whose book by the way editing the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01745-00364311-00364543 papers from this conference is a seminal
cXwLy-C-fZc-01746-00364544-00364647 collection for international
cXwLy-C-fZc-01747-00364648-00364799 humanitarian law coming out of this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01748-00364800-00364958 conference which apparently started by a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01749-00364959-00365078 general meeting
cXwLy-C-fZc-01750-00365079-00365191 where everybody's saying what we don't
cXwLy-C-fZc-01751-00365192-00365327 know does the law mean that what does it
cXwLy-C-fZc-01752-00365328-00365478 mean you had an occupation that's lasted
cXwLy-C-fZc-01753-00365479-00365599 this long this long and that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01754-00365600-00365895 was like 20 years or something and uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01755-00365896-00365982 and russia said
cXwLy-C-fZc-01756-00365983-00366271 uh well why don't we ask them ask people
cXwLy-C-fZc-01757-00366272-00366423 we'll ask the internet we'll ask them
cXwLy-C-fZc-01758-00366424-00366567 so they you know go around and get these
cXwLy-C-fZc-01759-00366568-00366743 people to come it was a bit before
cXwLy-C-fZc-01760-00366744-00367054 20 years and um have this conference and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01761-00367055-00367223 it's an extraordinary thing to know also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01762-00367224-00367343 that you need to ask for help and to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01763-00367344-00367430 then go ahead and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01764-00367431-00367582 then that also becomes something so i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01765-00367583-00367782 know i'm being a little off off off off
cXwLy-C-fZc-01766-00367783-00367895 track here but
cXwLy-C-fZc-01767-00367896-00368140 i just wanted to salute um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01768-00368141-00368295 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-01769-00368296-00368639 the people focused if you like that the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01770-00368640-00368815 way that everything grew out of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01771-00368816-00369023 groups of people in a small group got a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01772-00369024-00369191 bigger group a slightly larger group
cXwLy-C-fZc-01773-00369192-00369406 now you've got groups across different
cXwLy-C-fZc-01774-00369407-00369591 organizations i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-01775-00369592-00369830 bearing in mind the momentum and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01776-00369831-00369967 energy and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01777-00369968-00370223 creativity and the brilliance that comes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01778-00370224-00370295 from that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01779-00370296-00370654 human endeavor towards uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01780-00370655-00371047 a shared goal of justice and dignity
cXwLy-C-fZc-01781-00371048-00371391 is something that we can all um
cXwLy-C-fZc-01782-00371392-00371791 hold on to so i want to thank for that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01783-00371792-00372087 thank you does does anyone want to come
cXwLy-C-fZc-01784-00372088-00372119 in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01785-00372120-00372302 uh you wanted to come in and say
cXwLy-C-fZc-01786-00372303-00372534 something in response
cXwLy-C-fZc-01787-00372535-00372775 or does anyone want to ask any questions
cXwLy-C-fZc-01788-00372776-00372910 of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01789-00372911-00373495 the co-panelists
cXwLy-C-fZc-01790-00373496-00373830 said it's like part of that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01791-00373831-00374054 it's an emotional things because you go
cXwLy-C-fZc-01792-00374055-00374380 back also to this long journey
cXwLy-C-fZc-01793-00374381-00374510 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-01794-00374511-00374910 for me it's an emotional
cXwLy-C-fZc-01795-00374911-00375167 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-01796-00375168-00375423 i was from the young generation at that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01797-00375424-00375582 time
cXwLy-C-fZc-01798-00375583-00375758 and these days when i deal with my
cXwLy-C-fZc-01799-00375759-00375943 colleagues
cXwLy-C-fZc-01800-00375944-00376263 always i said to them i used to be like
cXwLy-C-fZc-01801-00376264-00376302 you
cXwLy-C-fZc-01802-00376303-00376487 i encourage you to continue in this way
cXwLy-C-fZc-01803-00376488-00376678 or that way but
cXwLy-C-fZc-01804-00376679-00376999 but you know we add but
cXwLy-C-fZc-01805-00377000-00377271 i would like to share with you today
cXwLy-C-fZc-01806-00377272-00377382 about a few things
cXwLy-C-fZc-01807-00377383-00377743 just today you know the librarian she
cXwLy-C-fZc-01808-00377744-00378063 came to me and she said there is a new
cXwLy-C-fZc-01809-00378064-00378351 way of dealing with the program of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01810-00378352-00378575 libraries
cXwLy-C-fZc-01811-00378576-00378878 like for instance developing a new
cXwLy-C-fZc-01812-00378879-00379110 program called pip
cXwLy-C-fZc-01813-00379111-00379287 library or something like that for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01814-00379288-00379615 google it will become like a centralized
cXwLy-C-fZc-01815-00379616-00379975 one and they thought they're okay
cXwLy-C-fZc-01816-00379976-00380247 we have to be ready you know to develop
cXwLy-C-fZc-01817-00380248-00380399 also our technology
cXwLy-C-fZc-01818-00380400-00380623 but let's start let's you know start
cXwLy-C-fZc-01819-00380624-00380782 thinking about all of these things and
cXwLy-C-fZc-01820-00380783-00380910 it brings you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01821-00380911-00381151 all the studies about it what we will
cXwLy-C-fZc-01822-00381152-00381271 benefit from this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01823-00381272-00381551 who can benefit another thing is they
cXwLy-C-fZc-01824-00381552-00381710 came to me and say that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01825-00381711-00381975 we don't want to print to publish let me
cXwLy-C-fZc-01826-00381976-00382102 say and to print
cXwLy-C-fZc-01827-00382103-00382430 a new box it has to be also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01828-00382431-00382823 to save papers from one side
cXwLy-C-fZc-01829-00382824-00383134 save space and we have to think
cXwLy-C-fZc-01830-00383135-00383463 like you know a box or something like
cXwLy-C-fZc-01831-00383464-00383495 that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01832-00383496-00383791 publish it online we can save money we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01833-00383792-00383854 save pay
cXwLy-C-fZc-01834-00383855-00384127 space we save everything said yeah it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01835-00384128-00384230 good
cXwLy-C-fZc-01836-00384231-00384527 let's also think about it today also i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01837-00384528-00384606 met with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01838-00384607-00385054 anajah university for the program called
cXwLy-C-fZc-01839-00385055-00385382 joint mastery program in english pure in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01840-00385383-00385527 english
cXwLy-C-fZc-01841-00385528-00385830 about international law that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01842-00385831-00385991 we have been working on this or
cXwLy-C-fZc-01843-00385992-00386223 developing in the last few years but
cXwLy-C-fZc-01844-00386224-00386319 today
cXwLy-C-fZc-01845-00386320-00386599 they want to start the program jointly
cXwLy-C-fZc-01846-00386600-00386767 with our heart
cXwLy-C-fZc-01847-00386768-00387110 this is part of the daily life new ideas
cXwLy-C-fZc-01848-00387111-00387175 developing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01849-00387176-00387519 new things in the field here there
cXwLy-C-fZc-01850-00387520-00387982 that's a hack the expectation is high
cXwLy-C-fZc-01851-00387983-00388167 and sometimes when the expectation is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01852-00388168-00388247 high
cXwLy-C-fZc-01853-00388248-00388478 it become as a burden you know or also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01854-00388479-00388558 in your
cXwLy-C-fZc-01855-00388559-00388927 shoulders my colleagues always
cXwLy-C-fZc-01856-00388928-00389119 every time i said as a director to them
cXwLy-C-fZc-01857-00389120-00389263 please
cXwLy-C-fZc-01858-00389264-00389454 please we have to have like a time to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01859-00389455-00389582 speak to each other
cXwLy-C-fZc-01860-00389583-00389847 to have you know to develop an ideas
cXwLy-C-fZc-01861-00389848-00389887 don't
cXwLy-C-fZc-01862-00389888-00390143 work on daily pieces could you please
cXwLy-C-fZc-01863-00390144-00390287 just reduce
cXwLy-C-fZc-01864-00390288-00390534 the activities you put on the plants
cXwLy-C-fZc-01865-00390535-00390710 they said okay yes
cXwLy-C-fZc-01866-00390711-00390919 they come with a plan more than the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01867-00390920-00391030 other why
cXwLy-C-fZc-01868-00391031-00391263 they feel with the responsibility this
cXwLy-C-fZc-01869-00391264-00391375 is also an issue
cXwLy-C-fZc-01870-00391376-00391630 which it means the commitment the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01871-00391631-00391815 commitment of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01872-00391816-00392023 the team another thing is the new
cXwLy-C-fZc-01873-00392024-00392167 generation
cXwLy-C-fZc-01874-00392168-00392382 what's missing these days comparing with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01875-00392383-00392567 it before
cXwLy-C-fZc-01876-00392568-00392902 is the international colleagues
cXwLy-C-fZc-01877-00392903-00393271 still the technology solved the problem
cXwLy-C-fZc-01878-00393272-00393599 before when we were you know together
cXwLy-C-fZc-01879-00393600-00393934 uh dealing discussing
cXwLy-C-fZc-01880-00393935-00394247 agree and disagree this is rich in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01881-00394248-00394519 even the life of alpha and olivers
cXwLy-C-fZc-01882-00394520-00394615 that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01883-00394616-00394982 today for instance what we do is virtual
cXwLy-C-fZc-01884-00394983-00395047 uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-01885-00395048-00395230 things virtual is more than before when
cXwLy-C-fZc-01886-00395231-00395358 it comes to meetings
cXwLy-C-fZc-01887-00395359-00395702 it takes long time keep you you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01888-00395703-00396006 until midnight that's that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-01889-00396007-00396302 an issue yesterday for instance we had a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01890-00396303-00396399 meeting with the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01891-00396400-00396751 the prosecutor of the international
cXwLy-C-fZc-01892-00396752-00397071 criminal court to say to her
cXwLy-C-fZc-01893-00397072-00397406 thank you and to see where we are in our
cXwLy-C-fZc-01894-00397407-00397567 fight
cXwLy-C-fZc-01895-00397568-00397919 i can't share this you know virtually
cXwLy-C-fZc-01896-00397920-00398206 but that's an issue on a daily basis
cXwLy-C-fZc-01897-00398207-00398302 there are
cXwLy-C-fZc-01898-00398303-00398510 things but what's the main challenge
cXwLy-C-fZc-01899-00398511-00398639 before us
cXwLy-C-fZc-01900-00398640-00398887 today how to deal with the young
cXwLy-C-fZc-01901-00398888-00399095 generation to maintain hope in their
cXwLy-C-fZc-01902-00399096-00399263 minds
cXwLy-C-fZc-01903-00399264-00399623 this is one main thing another thing is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01904-00399624-00399910 okay we expanded our programs you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01905-00399911-00400006 to meet also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01906-00400007-00400199 the needs the main needs like business
cXwLy-C-fZc-01907-00400200-00400343 and the human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-01908-00400344-00400615 like environment for instance this is an
cXwLy-C-fZc-01909-00400616-00400678 issue
cXwLy-C-fZc-01910-00400679-00401030 interrelated to the work of al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-01911-00401031-00401327 there are many developments but in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01912-00401328-00401447 same time
cXwLy-C-fZc-01913-00401448-00401823 the same line connecting with all of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01914-00401824-00401975 these stations
cXwLy-C-fZc-01915-00401976-00402278 is the commitment and also the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01916-00402279-00402478 transparency
cXwLy-C-fZc-01917-00402479-00402799 always i repeat it winner hack faced
cXwLy-C-fZc-01918-00402800-00403063 a problem or a crisis or call it what
cXwLy-C-fZc-01919-00403064-00403247 you want
cXwLy-C-fZc-01920-00403248-00403567 no one touch one main element is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01921-00403568-00403871 the financial things the other
cXwLy-C-fZc-01922-00403872-00404071 organization it was bigger than
cXwLy-C-fZc-01923-00404072-00404254 became bigger than our heart with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01924-00404255-00404415 millions of dollars
cXwLy-C-fZc-01925-00404416-00404830 disappeared for that reasons colleagues
cXwLy-C-fZc-01926-00404831-00404967 you know they reach
cXwLy-C-fZc-01927-00404968-00405319 the tension between two sides
cXwLy-C-fZc-01928-00405320-00405623 but no one say any word about
cXwLy-C-fZc-01929-00405624-00405934 for instance the transparency
cXwLy-C-fZc-01930-00405935-00406271 of al-haq i think been told
cXwLy-C-fZc-01931-00406272-00406454 because of that al-haq became also more
cXwLy-C-fZc-01932-00406455-00406751 stronger even than before
cXwLy-C-fZc-01933-00406752-00407143 and continue continuing its work
cXwLy-C-fZc-01934-00407144-00407463 many many i think lessons
cXwLy-C-fZc-01935-00407464-00407654 even you know there are many lessons in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01936-00407655-00407910 other organizations i'm sure that
cXwLy-C-fZc-01937-00407911-00408102 today for instance our relations with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01938-00408103-00408239 universities
cXwLy-C-fZc-01939-00408240-00408447 they try for instance to build which
cXwLy-C-fZc-01940-00408448-00408543 called the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01941-00408544-00408878 the center the center that we did a few
cXwLy-C-fZc-01942-00408879-00409015 days ago we finished the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01943-00409016-00409423 annual summer school i received also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01944-00409424-00409782 comments and feedbacks from professors
cXwLy-C-fZc-01945-00409783-00410070 outside from judges from africa they
cXwLy-C-fZc-01946-00410071-00410303 participated in summer school
cXwLy-C-fZc-01947-00410304-00410639 from 27 countries over the world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01948-00410639-00410814 they participated this time and we
cXwLy-C-fZc-01949-00410815-00410982 decided to have the summer school twice
cXwLy-C-fZc-01950-00410983-00411078 a year
cXwLy-C-fZc-01951-00411079-00411255 because you know the people from outside
cXwLy-C-fZc-01952-00411256-00411455 they asked and they said maybe this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01953-00411456-00411622 the first time we understand
cXwLy-C-fZc-01954-00411623-00411982 we understood the context of palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-01955-00411983-00412103 and what's going on
cXwLy-C-fZc-01956-00412104-00412414 uh there i think this is one issue
cXwLy-C-fZc-01957-00412415-00412630 another thing is the main challenge is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01958-00412631-00412807 how to use also the new
cXwLy-C-fZc-01959-00412808-00413126 techniques in your technology even a new
cXwLy-C-fZc-01960-00413127-00413382 way to address also your messages at the
cXwLy-C-fZc-01961-00413383-00413495 end you are not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01962-00413496-00413847 media you are not but in the same time
cXwLy-C-fZc-01963-00413847-00414159 things affected your work how to become
cXwLy-C-fZc-01964-00414160-00414495 more efficient these days
cXwLy-C-fZc-01965-00414496-00414751 that's also one of the main challenge
cXwLy-C-fZc-01966-00414752-00414799 the main
cXwLy-C-fZc-01967-00414800-00415078 question before us how to develop how to
cXwLy-C-fZc-01968-00415079-00415182 digest
cXwLy-C-fZc-01969-00415183-00415534 things you know and continue in
cXwLy-C-fZc-01970-00415535-00415863 a new world
cXwLy-C-fZc-01971-00415864-00416151 the founders of al hack other colleagues
cXwLy-C-fZc-01972-00416152-00416295 like len like emma
cXwLy-C-fZc-01973-00416296-00416591 like used like others they still as a
cXwLy-C-fZc-01974-00416592-00416726 models also for
cXwLy-C-fZc-01975-00416727-00417222 uh al-haq generation every day they
cXwLy-C-fZc-01976-00417223-00417543 read they find some materials the last
cXwLy-C-fZc-01977-00417543-00417670 thing is
cXwLy-C-fZc-01978-00417671-00417878 a few days ago i had a discussion with
cXwLy-C-fZc-01979-00417879-00418055 the eu
cXwLy-C-fZc-01980-00418056-00418455 about financial things i told them
cXwLy-C-fZc-01981-00418456-00418703 we have the financial records and i
cXwLy-C-fZc-01982-00418704-00418878 don't mean by records
cXwLy-C-fZc-01983-00418879-00419151 the audit report i mean by records even
cXwLy-C-fZc-01984-00419152-00419303 the receipts
cXwLy-C-fZc-01985-00419304-00419655 even handwriting receipt
cXwLy-C-fZc-01986-00419656-00419927 from a grocery or small shop here or
cXwLy-C-fZc-01987-00419928-00419991 there
cXwLy-C-fZc-01988-00419992-00420207 in this village or that village we have
cXwLy-C-fZc-01989-00420208-00420375 it since
cXwLy-C-fZc-01990-00420376-00420695 the foundation of which it means no
cXwLy-C-fZc-01991-00420696-00421063 other organization keep you know all of
cXwLy-C-fZc-01992-00421064-00421263 these records i mean hard
cXwLy-C-fZc-01993-00421264-00421718 copies saving them since 79
cXwLy-C-fZc-01994-00421719-00422022 until today and we would like also
cXwLy-C-fZc-01995-00422023-00422422 to digitalize and keep them you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-01996-00422423-00422727 and archiving them that's even each
cXwLy-C-fZc-01997-00422728-00422831 paper
cXwLy-C-fZc-01998-00422832-00423063 and this is a big and huge work it's not
cXwLy-C-fZc-01999-00423064-00423151 easy
cXwLy-C-fZc-02000-00423152-00423495 but we are doing this we archived around
cXwLy-C-fZc-02001-00423496-00423903 80 000 records 80 000
cXwLy-C-fZc-02002-00423904-00424222 records papers uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02003-00424223-00424551 documents here or there in our archiving
cXwLy-C-fZc-02004-00424552-00424863 system we build it especially for uh for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02005-00424864-00424927 that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02006-00424928-00425310 and we need maybe more than 300 400
cXwLy-C-fZc-02007-00425312-00425655 000 other records you know this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02008-00425656-00425895 a big a big issue we look at it as a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02009-00425896-00426007 history
cXwLy-C-fZc-02010-00426008-00426407 of the palestinian people uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02011-00426408-00426807 since late 70s until today
cXwLy-C-fZc-02012-00426808-00427143 and what's coming next is the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02013-00427143-00427470 affidavits that we took from the people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02014-00427471-00427791 the affidavits that we have a huge
cXwLy-C-fZc-02015-00427792-00428087 number i think by itself is a story i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02016-00428088-00428255 encourage lisa
cXwLy-C-fZc-02017-00428256-00428647 for instance if she can think from her
cXwLy-C-fZc-02018-00428647-00428863 own perspective in new ways for instance
cXwLy-C-fZc-02019-00428864-00429022 to come to study
cXwLy-C-fZc-02020-00429023-00429222 these things you know telling the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02021-00429223-00429399 stories of the people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02022-00429400-00429663 what's this occupation means the other
cXwLy-C-fZc-02023-00429664-00429791 thing is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02024-00429792-00430095 today how we are facing the situation is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02025-00430096-00430127 the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02026-00430128-00430663 division the internal situation
cXwLy-C-fZc-02027-00430664-00430895 we don't know if the authority will
cXwLy-C-fZc-02028-00430896-00431070 continue or not
cXwLy-C-fZc-02029-00431071-00431351 the internal explosion maybe is coming i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02030-00431352-00431535 don't know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02031-00431535-00431847 roger spoke about the other things
cXwLy-C-fZc-02032-00431847-00432079 about the explosion of the people but i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02033-00432080-00432335 think also internally speaking
cXwLy-C-fZc-02034-00432335-00432622 i don't know what will happen i think we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02035-00432623-00432775 are in a dark moment
cXwLy-C-fZc-02036-00432776-00433135 we are in the last stage of which called
cXwLy-C-fZc-02037-00433135-00433447 you know the uh the transitional time
cXwLy-C-fZc-02038-00433447-00433614 i have been saying that in the last
cXwLy-C-fZc-02039-00433615-00433783 three four years i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02040-00433784-00434039 now we are in the last page and the new
cXwLy-C-fZc-02041-00434039-00434222 things is coming
cXwLy-C-fZc-02042-00434223-00434487 what's that new things i don't know what
cXwLy-C-fZc-02043-00434488-00434622 will be shaped you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02044-00434623-00435118 but the new generations will
cXwLy-C-fZc-02045-00435119-00435510 take their
cXwLy-C-fZc-02046-00435512-00435814 place now pushing them back
cXwLy-C-fZc-02047-00435815-00436079 and not open the door before them it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02048-00436080-00436222 means
cXwLy-C-fZc-02049-00436223-00436518 some danger things when you read it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02050-00436519-00436622 because this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02051-00436623-00436959 the normal things normal movement
cXwLy-C-fZc-02052-00436960-00437143 generations they are leading in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02053-00437143-00437279 street
cXwLy-C-fZc-02054-00437280-00437479 and they are looking to lead also in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02055-00437480-00437622 other places
cXwLy-C-fZc-02056-00437623-00438022 but the old generation the others
cXwLy-C-fZc-02057-00438023-00438231 they are pushing him back and trying to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02058-00438232-00438399 close the door before them
cXwLy-C-fZc-02059-00438400-00438655 when you close the door before them you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02060-00438656-00438766 don't know what will happen
cXwLy-C-fZc-02061-00438767-00438999 we are now in a very critical time
cXwLy-C-fZc-02062-00439000-00439118 critical time
cXwLy-C-fZc-02063-00439119-00439335 al hack used to deal with the critical
cXwLy-C-fZc-02064-00439335-00439447 times before
cXwLy-C-fZc-02065-00439447-00439743 but now we are in this critical time
cXwLy-C-fZc-02066-00439743-00439814 this is an
cXwLy-C-fZc-02067-00439815-00440022 issue also and this is a challenge
cXwLy-C-fZc-02068-00440023-00440118 before us
cXwLy-C-fZc-02069-00440119-00440359 because of that we start thinking to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02070-00440360-00440422 build
cXwLy-C-fZc-02071-00440423-00440703 let me say an analysis and to study some
cXwLy-C-fZc-02072-00440704-00440831 phonemes
cXwLy-C-fZc-02073-00440832-00441183 or trends social trends
cXwLy-C-fZc-02074-00441184-00441599 trends we haven't studied before
cXwLy-C-fZc-02075-00441600-00441927 and we call it now it's like a new
cXwLy-C-fZc-02076-00441928-00442270 a new way of research and the new way
cXwLy-C-fZc-02077-00442271-00442575 we don't mean it to be like the ordinary
cXwLy-C-fZc-02078-00442576-00442599 one
cXwLy-C-fZc-02079-00442600-00443031 we do in legal issues we are trying to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02080-00443032-00443439 produce even if it's for internal use
cXwLy-C-fZc-02081-00443439-00443718 like research about what's going on you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02082-00443719-00443879 know how we can study
cXwLy-C-fZc-02083-00443880-00444222 the situation this is part of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02084-00444223-00444535 the process thank you lynn
cXwLy-C-fZc-02085-00444535-00444863 again and thank you all again
cXwLy-C-fZc-02086-00444864-00445207 i think uh by showing the willing and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02087-00445208-00445351 encouraging you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02088-00445352-00445687 uh then also uh you put again the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02089-00445688-00445935 uh the train on the track and give a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02090-00445935-00445999 push
cXwLy-C-fZc-02091-00446000-00446366 to the uh to the train that's a great
cXwLy-C-fZc-02092-00446367-00446663 things but i do believe about the work
cXwLy-C-fZc-02093-00446664-00446775 of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02094-00446776-00447079 learn hero professionality here
cXwLy-C-fZc-02095-00447080-00447407 precise work detailed
cXwLy-C-fZc-02096-00447408-00447735 research this is a very important thing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02097-00447735-00447991 and also the analysis that she
cXwLy-C-fZc-02098-00447992-00448327 added to because of that i offer here
cXwLy-C-fZc-02099-00448328-00448655 again please learn if you have an effort
cXwLy-C-fZc-02100-00448656-00449007 please come and have also a new book
cXwLy-C-fZc-02101-00449008-00449327 about this experience because many
cXwLy-C-fZc-02102-00449328-00449543 human rights organizations activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-02103-00449543-00449639 academics
cXwLy-C-fZc-02104-00449639-00450039 they will benefit from this work
cXwLy-C-fZc-02105-00450039-00450270 thank you oh thank you uh thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02106-00450271-00450399 sharon i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02107-00450400-00450599 before we make any any other comments
cXwLy-C-fZc-02108-00450600-00450710 among
cXwLy-C-fZc-02109-00450712-00450855 panelists i'm going to take some
cXwLy-C-fZc-02110-00450856-00451039 questions from the audience
cXwLy-C-fZc-02111-00451039-00451351 which are coming in the chat um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02112-00451352-00451527 and please put your questions in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02113-00451528-00451735 chat box because we do not have the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02114-00451735-00451855 facility of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02115-00451856-00452135 having you know uh allowing you onto
cXwLy-C-fZc-02116-00452135-00452279 onto the panel
cXwLy-C-fZc-02117-00452280-00452487 but you you all raise some important
cXwLy-C-fZc-02118-00452488-00452663 questions which we will come back to at
cXwLy-C-fZc-02119-00452664-00452727 the end
cXwLy-C-fZc-02120-00452728-00452999 and i was taken by the idea of the myth
cXwLy-C-fZc-02121-00453000-00453135 of rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02122-00453135-00453407 um as a palestinian myself and that is a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02123-00453408-00453591 challenge to lisa later on
cXwLy-C-fZc-02124-00453592-00453766 uh but one of the questions here the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02125-00453767-00454087 first one from isam ahmad says
cXwLy-C-fZc-02126-00454088-00454287 what how important do you think for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02127-00454288-00454527 al-haq to push for the evolution of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02128-00454528-00454695 international law
cXwLy-C-fZc-02129-00454696-00454879 specifically with the regard to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02130-00454880-00455070 prohibition of colonialism
cXwLy-C-fZc-02131-00455071-00455310 as a peremptory norm of general
cXwLy-C-fZc-02132-00455312-00455458 international law
cXwLy-C-fZc-02133-00455459-00455575 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-02134-00455576-00455718 perhaps to solve the question of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02135-00455719-00456014 palestine we have also to eradicate
cXwLy-C-fZc-02136-00456015-00456207 colonialism from the earth and free
cXwLy-C-fZc-02137-00456208-00456318 people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02138-00456319-00456535 of the world that's quite quite a big
cXwLy-C-fZc-02139-00456535-00456647 wish uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02140-00456647-00456879 but uh raja did you want to answer that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02141-00456880-00457191 or anyone else
cXwLy-C-fZc-02142-00457192-00457503 lisa
cXwLy-C-fZc-02143-00457504-00457807 well i think that uh that's a very good
cXwLy-C-fZc-02144-00457808-00458007 uh question and of course the correct
cXwLy-C-fZc-02145-00458008-00458127 answer is yes
cXwLy-C-fZc-02146-00458128-00458399 but the one of the things that i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02147-00458400-00458447 the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02148-00458447-00458783 implicit um lesson we learned from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02149-00458784-00459031 the you know the legacy and the work
cXwLy-C-fZc-02150-00459032-00459175 ongoing work of el hocken
cXwLy-C-fZc-02151-00459176-00459551 as lynn lays out is that sometimes
cXwLy-C-fZc-02152-00459552-00459887 it's more important to really tackle the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02153-00459888-00459999 problem
cXwLy-C-fZc-02154-00460000-00460191 than try to find the solution because if
cXwLy-C-fZc-02155-00460192-00460487 you expose the nature of problems
cXwLy-C-fZc-02156-00460488-00460735 that tends to have a life of its own and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02157-00460735-00460991 so even the way that apartheid or and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02158-00460992-00461110 colonialism
cXwLy-C-fZc-02159-00461112-00461391 have become the analytical frames for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02160-00461392-00461566 looking at this context
cXwLy-C-fZc-02161-00461567-00461799 um that is you know came about as a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02162-00461800-00461959 result of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02163-00461960-00462235 you know precise and detailed
cXwLy-C-fZc-02164-00462235-00462391 methodological
cXwLy-C-fZc-02165-00462392-00462614 work of documenting and monitoring and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02166-00462615-00462766 analyzing things so
cXwLy-C-fZc-02167-00462767-00462935 you know i i would say that you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02168-00462935-00463103 understanding the problem
cXwLy-C-fZc-02169-00463104-00463383 is really a great contribution unto
cXwLy-C-fZc-02170-00463384-00463559 itself and then what comes of it you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02171-00463560-00463735 know it puts information out
cXwLy-C-fZc-02172-00463735-00464047 into the world yeah thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02173-00464047-00464287 that means that there is a call for more
cXwLy-C-fZc-02174-00464288-00464351 uh for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02175-00464352-00464679 more exposure uh and writing about
cXwLy-C-fZc-02176-00464680-00464959 uh the topic is how i understand it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02177-00464960-00465127 there's another question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02178-00465128-00465375 that is particularly important which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02179-00465376-00465591 the grassroots human rights activism for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02180-00465592-00465822 the protection of palestinian rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02181-00465823-00465991 uh shahwan talked about the young
cXwLy-C-fZc-02182-00465992-00466199 generation and what they are doing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02183-00466200-00466495 so in a sense how does that relate to uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02184-00466496-00466695 the experience of al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-02185-00466696-00466927 and how what what advice would you give
cXwLy-C-fZc-02186-00466928-00467055 to activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-02187-00467056-00467327 from your experience of al-haq's journey
cXwLy-C-fZc-02188-00467328-00467527 as a palestinian human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02189-00467528-00467822 organization um and this is a question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02190-00467823-00467887 from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02191-00467888-00468247 uh lo fort palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-02192-00468247-00468455 sounds an interesting so lynn do you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02193-00468456-00469055 want to talk about this bishara
cXwLy-C-fZc-02194-00469056-00469295 i'm afraid that i would have to pass
cXwLy-C-fZc-02195-00469296-00469439 this to xiaohuen
cXwLy-C-fZc-02196-00469439-00469591 the question is as a policy you might
cXwLy-C-fZc-02197-00469592-00469822 say this i think i'm i'm i'm i'm not
cXwLy-C-fZc-02198-00469823-00469951 qualified
cXwLy-C-fZc-02199-00469952-00470166 and i think it shall when you began to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02200-00470167-00470303 speak at the end of your
cXwLy-C-fZc-02201-00470304-00470510 final last intervention there about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02202-00470512-00470639 young generation
cXwLy-C-fZc-02203-00470639-00470879 uh so i think really it would be to you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02204-00470880-00471087 to say any advice to young palestinians
cXwLy-C-fZc-02205-00471088-00471214 who rights activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-02206-00471215-00471391 many of whom you presumably know but
cXwLy-C-fZc-02207-00471392-00471599 perhaps also outside palestine as well
cXwLy-C-fZc-02208-00471600-00471695 as
cXwLy-C-fZc-02209-00471696-00472151 inside uh palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-02210-00472152-00472463 look i think the hope is coming from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02211-00472464-00472831 the new generation and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02212-00472832-00473255 the change would come from there
cXwLy-C-fZc-02213-00473256-00473447 the public and the young generation and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02214-00473447-00473710 the active the activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-02215-00473712-00473959 is a very important role lately but we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02216-00473960-00474222 address this question to ourselves
cXwLy-C-fZc-02217-00474223-00474503 do we want to be like a grassroots
cXwLy-C-fZc-02218-00474504-00474599 organization
cXwLy-C-fZc-02219-00474600-00474966 or to stay as professional organizations
cXwLy-C-fZc-02220-00474967-00475231 but in the same time strengthening the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02221-00475232-00475575 and helping or let me say cooperating
cXwLy-C-fZc-02222-00475576-00475710 with different
cXwLy-C-fZc-02223-00475712-00476079 groups and universities others
cXwLy-C-fZc-02224-00476080-00476439 to give you know our uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02225-00476439-00476751 human rights perspective law perspective
cXwLy-C-fZc-02226-00476752-00477070 uh that's and we decided
cXwLy-C-fZc-02227-00477071-00477343 not to go to that direction but now for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02228-00477343-00477407 instance
cXwLy-C-fZc-02229-00477408-00477727 we have like trainings we try to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02230-00477728-00477927 strengthen in the capacity
cXwLy-C-fZc-02231-00477928-00478127 of different you know those there are
cXwLy-C-fZc-02232-00478128-00478231 interests
cXwLy-C-fZc-02233-00478232-00478670 of know more about
cXwLy-C-fZc-02234-00478671-00478959 the international law the icc all of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02235-00478960-00479103 these things
cXwLy-C-fZc-02236-00479104-00479295 i think even the language if you follow
cXwLy-C-fZc-02237-00479296-00479479 the language these days
cXwLy-C-fZc-02238-00479480-00479870 of the youngs and the earth
cXwLy-C-fZc-02239-00479871-00480166 as groups or those they are writing you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02240-00480167-00480239 feel
cXwLy-C-fZc-02241-00480239-00480551 you feel even the terms the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02242-00480552-00480935 language of justice law
cXwLy-C-fZc-02243-00480935-00481247 human rights these things for instance
cXwLy-C-fZc-02244-00481247-00481391 when we pushed
cXwLy-C-fZc-02245-00481392-00481814 the palestinian leaders mainly
cXwLy-C-fZc-02246-00481815-00482007 president of mahmoud our best to accept
cXwLy-C-fZc-02247-00482008-00482135 to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02248-00482135-00482566 go to the icc we made the icc like
cXwLy-C-fZc-02249-00482567-00483014 part of the public opinion and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02250-00483015-00483222 we used to speak every day and who
cXwLy-C-fZc-02251-00483223-00483462 pushed mahmoud abbas more
cXwLy-C-fZc-02252-00483463-00483639 i think the young people when they used
cXwLy-C-fZc-02253-00483639-00483895 to meet with them mainly from fetter
cXwLy-C-fZc-02254-00483896-00484070 they asked him the first question they
cXwLy-C-fZc-02255-00484071-00484231 used to ask him why
cXwLy-C-fZc-02256-00484232-00484470 you don't go for instance and succeeded
cXwLy-C-fZc-02257-00484471-00484727 acceded to the icc
cXwLy-C-fZc-02258-00484728-00484918 and he had no answer at that time this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02259-00484919-00485127 is one main thing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02260-00485128-00485470 uh that doctor said said and maybe raja
cXwLy-C-fZc-02261-00485471-00485695 may i don't know if he hear that or not
cXwLy-C-fZc-02262-00485696-00485918 but every time he used to say this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02263-00485919-00486166 we made it like part of the public
cXwLy-C-fZc-02264-00486167-00486262 opinion
cXwLy-C-fZc-02265-00486263-00486439 that's the issue i think young's they
cXwLy-C-fZc-02266-00486439-00486647 can make if they can make
cXwLy-C-fZc-02267-00486647-00486839 marching in the streets this is the role
cXwLy-C-fZc-02268-00486839-00487039 and they can make a difference
cXwLy-C-fZc-02269-00487039-00487199 what's going on for instance in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02270-00487200-00487359 jerusalem
cXwLy-C-fZc-02271-00487360-00487599 this is an issue we document and we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02272-00487600-00487783 don't want to say that we are accounting
cXwLy-C-fZc-02273-00487784-00488014 the stakes that the people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02274-00488015-00488318 is receiving but
cXwLy-C-fZc-02275-00488319-00488575 we try to analyze all of these things
cXwLy-C-fZc-02276-00488576-00488735 and we maintain the hope
cXwLy-C-fZc-02277-00488735-00488991 we see that for instance from the course
cXwLy-C-fZc-02278-00488992-00489159 i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02279-00489160-00489487 it's not a copy that we have to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02280-00489488-00489870 write a copy of our hack and trying to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02281-00489871-00490175 make others other models the same each
cXwLy-C-fZc-02282-00490176-00490222 one
cXwLy-C-fZc-02283-00490223-00490479 each side each group you know has their
cXwLy-C-fZc-02284-00490480-00490551 own
cXwLy-C-fZc-02285-00490552-00490895 role to play but we are now engaging
cXwLy-C-fZc-02286-00490896-00491095 with the young generations through the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02287-00491096-00491359 universities as much as we can
cXwLy-C-fZc-02288-00491360-00491599 but we try not to politicize al-haq and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02289-00491600-00491679 when i say
cXwLy-C-fZc-02290-00491680-00491943 politicize our heart taking a hack to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02291-00491943-00492199 let me say to any to any political party
cXwLy-C-fZc-02292-00492200-00492270 to say
cXwLy-C-fZc-02293-00492271-00492503 this is all hacks belong or affiliated
cXwLy-C-fZc-02294-00492504-00492622 with
cXwLy-C-fZc-02295-00492623-00492966 i think this is one of the main success
cXwLy-C-fZc-02296-00492967-00493143 is started at the beginning and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02297-00493143-00493455 first day and it has to continue
cXwLy-C-fZc-02298-00493456-00493614 and this is the difference little bit
cXwLy-C-fZc-02299-00493615-00493799 between us and with
cXwLy-C-fZc-02300-00493800-00494151 other organizations in the arab region
cXwLy-C-fZc-02301-00494152-00494422 and it was addressed during the 40th of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02302-00494423-00494591 40th anniversary
cXwLy-C-fZc-02303-00494592-00494935 you know from some of the human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02304-00494935-00495031 activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-02305-00495032-00495207 they said our nature is completely
cXwLy-C-fZc-02306-00495208-00495375 different because we came from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02307-00495376-00495614 you know political parties and we try to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02308-00495615-00495799 deal with the organizations
cXwLy-C-fZc-02309-00495800-00496047 as part of the political party that i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02310-00496047-00496110 think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02311-00496112-00496343 the danger and the risk for any
cXwLy-C-fZc-02312-00496343-00496607 organization like this to play its role
cXwLy-C-fZc-02313-00496608-00496908 our role is to generate you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02314-00496909-00497083 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-02315-00497084-00497359 knowledge
cXwLy-C-fZc-02316-00497360-00497670 addressing what's going on here give it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02317-00497671-00497927 directions legal directions
cXwLy-C-fZc-02318-00497928-00498287 and it can used by anyone
cXwLy-C-fZc-02319-00498288-00498599 you know that's the role of al-haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-02320-00498600-00498766 and this is what we are trying to deal
cXwLy-C-fZc-02321-00498767-00498999 with the activists and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02322-00499000-00499359 uh others um is there anyone else who
cXwLy-C-fZc-02323-00499360-00499551 would like to talk about the kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02324-00499552-00499935 the the the human rights or the justice
cXwLy-C-fZc-02325-00499935-00499975 uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02326-00499976-00500279 political justice language that is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02327-00500280-00500359 coming through
cXwLy-C-fZc-02328-00500360-00500670 yeah i i thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02329-00500671-00500927 thank you i would like to add to these
cXwLy-C-fZc-02330-00500928-00501007 comments
cXwLy-C-fZc-02331-00501008-00501295 um along the three categories that i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02332-00501296-00501535 mentioned before about the significance
cXwLy-C-fZc-02333-00501535-00501862 of al haq which is one
cXwLy-C-fZc-02334-00501863-00502118 in terms of the political imagination
cXwLy-C-fZc-02335-00502119-00502239 and i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02336-00502239-00502566 that is the argument i would link to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02337-00502567-00502951 lisa's piece so success without victory
cXwLy-C-fZc-02338-00502952-00503143 really has everything to do with how the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02339-00503143-00503279 political imagination has been
cXwLy-C-fZc-02340-00503280-00503535 reformulated
cXwLy-C-fZc-02341-00503535-00503855 to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02342-00503856-00504191 create a kind of a new way of seeing a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02343-00504192-00504359 new reality
cXwLy-C-fZc-02344-00504360-00504655 along the lines that xiaowan just gave
cXwLy-C-fZc-02345-00504656-00504807 examples of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02346-00504808-00505047 the other category i mentioned was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02347-00505047-00505183 institution building and here i want to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02348-00505184-00505351 refer to yellow filterman who wrote a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02349-00505352-00505487 wonderful
cXwLy-C-fZc-02350-00505488-00505791 comment on on the chat
cXwLy-C-fZc-02351-00505792-00506110 um saying yeah it's true
cXwLy-C-fZc-02352-00506112-00506462 uh but don't discount what al-haq has
cXwLy-C-fZc-02353-00506463-00506566 done
cXwLy-C-fZc-02354-00506567-00506943 in terms of building um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02355-00506943-00507239 the infrastructure for a kind of legal
cXwLy-C-fZc-02356-00507239-00507399 judicial system for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02357-00507400-00507679 state that may not come or maybe so far
cXwLy-C-fZc-02358-00507680-00507862 off that we can never imagine it coming
cXwLy-C-fZc-02359-00507863-00508014 but nevertheless
cXwLy-C-fZc-02360-00508015-00508287 uh everything that they've done in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02361-00508288-00508503 last four decades or more
cXwLy-C-fZc-02362-00508504-00508814 has really built the basis for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02363-00508815-00509199 uh legal institutions in the best
cXwLy-C-fZc-02364-00509200-00509462 way possible the the last category i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02365-00509463-00509622 mentioned was knowledge reduction and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02366-00509623-00509703 here
cXwLy-C-fZc-02367-00509704-00509903 i want to re-emphasize again how
cXwLy-C-fZc-02368-00509904-00510031 important lynn's book
cXwLy-C-fZc-02369-00510032-00510175 is and how it fits so well with the new
cXwLy-C-fZc-02370-00510176-00510414 directions by the civil studies series
cXwLy-C-fZc-02371-00510415-00510735 and that she did not take
cXwLy-C-fZc-02372-00510735-00510910 some theory from rawlings or some
cXwLy-C-fZc-02373-00510912-00511103 theorist in the west and say
cXwLy-C-fZc-02374-00511104-00511439 this is a good case study of that theory
cXwLy-C-fZc-02375-00511439-00511870 she has basically built a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02376-00511871-00512062 a not an empirical but also a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02377-00512063-00512183 theoretical
cXwLy-C-fZc-02378-00512184-00512518 framework based on centering the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02379-00512519-00512718 experience of people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02380-00512719-00513118 and events and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02381-00513119-00513343 experiences that are usually never make
cXwLy-C-fZc-02382-00513343-00513527 it or usually are erased
cXwLy-C-fZc-02383-00513528-00513927 in in such studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-02384-00513928-00514087 by centering the palestinian experience
cXwLy-C-fZc-02385-00514088-00514335 and making it um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02386-00514335-00514639 a platform for rethinking human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02387-00514639-00514743 globally
cXwLy-C-fZc-02388-00514743-00514918 for de-exceptionalizing the palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-02389-00514919-00515079 condition for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02390-00515080-00515527 thinking about how al-haq has really had
cXwLy-C-fZc-02391-00515528-00515751 much larger influence than just on the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02392-00515752-00515903 palestinian question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02393-00515904-00516207 i think puts the horse before the cart
cXwLy-C-fZc-02394-00516208-00516366 a lot of these knowledge production
cXwLy-C-fZc-02395-00516367-00516527 topics and i'm very glad
cXwLy-C-fZc-02396-00516528-00516687 that we have yet another book that shows
cXwLy-C-fZc-02397-00516688-00516991 how effective and important that is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02398-00516992-00517166 uh thank you bishara this links to a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02399-00517167-00517375 question by sami and i'll go to other
cXwLy-C-fZc-02400-00517376-00517535 questions before it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02401-00517535-00517775 um does al haq have a strategy to reach
cXwLy-C-fZc-02402-00517776-00517959 people around the world i can't see a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02403-00517960-00518127 social media presence and a lot of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02404-00518128-00518247 discussions today
cXwLy-C-fZc-02405-00518247-00518495 through that space to reach the younger
cXwLy-C-fZc-02406-00518496-00518695 generation so maybe a short answer to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02407-00518696-00518727 that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02408-00518728-00518895 please and then we'll go to other
cXwLy-C-fZc-02409-00518896-00519110 questions
cXwLy-C-fZc-02410-00519112-00519543 we have no final strategy but we have a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02411-00519543-00519918 deep deep discussion these days
cXwLy-C-fZc-02412-00519919-00520143 but we started we have been starting to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02413-00520143-00520431 so long you know in the last 10 years
cXwLy-C-fZc-02414-00520432-00520655 to receive what's called the summer
cXwLy-C-fZc-02415-00520656-00520807 school and the orientation
cXwLy-C-fZc-02416-00520808-00521175 courses and received also missions from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02417-00521176-00521487 outside and collaborations with the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02418-00521488-00521814 and cooperations with the law clinics
cXwLy-C-fZc-02419-00521815-00522095 and different universities received
cXwLy-C-fZc-02420-00522096-00522287 students because of that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02421-00522288-00522543 the israelis groups and lobbyists for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02422-00522543-00522935 instance in the u.s they wrote to many
cXwLy-C-fZc-02423-00522935-00523270 american universities that appakis
cXwLy-C-fZc-02424-00523271-00523631 anti-semitic organization and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02425-00523632-00524039 tourist organizations why you send your
cXwLy-C-fZc-02426-00524039-00524359 students to uh al-haq to receive
cXwLy-C-fZc-02427-00524360-00524622 for instance courses things like that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02428-00524623-00524751 this has happened
cXwLy-C-fZc-02429-00524752-00525031 two years ago it was a big big campaign
cXwLy-C-fZc-02430-00525032-00525166 you know and they wrote
cXwLy-C-fZc-02431-00525167-00525375 you know to the uh not to the deans to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02432-00525376-00525551 the presidents but to the councils of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02433-00525552-00525614 the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02434-00525615-00525959 universities like uh new york
cXwLy-C-fZc-02435-00525960-00526247 uh university uh like uh george
cXwLy-C-fZc-02436-00526248-00526414 washington university
cXwLy-C-fZc-02437-00526415-00526743 uh like stanford university uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02438-00526744-00526935 things like that we have this for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02439-00526936-00527135 instance we have with the academics
cXwLy-C-fZc-02440-00527136-00527422 in u.s through uh organization called
cXwLy-C-fZc-02441-00527423-00527511 park
cXwLy-C-fZc-02442-00527512-00527814 they bring you know students these days
cXwLy-C-fZc-02443-00527815-00528007 these days we developed a very very
cXwLy-C-fZc-02444-00528008-00528191 important thing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02445-00528192-00528366 for instance to the youth of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02446-00528367-00528551 political parties outside
cXwLy-C-fZc-02447-00528552-00528783 in europe to have you know them to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02448-00528784-00528911 receive them
cXwLy-C-fZc-02449-00528912-00529111 or these days because everything is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02450-00529112-00529270 virtual and online
cXwLy-C-fZc-02451-00529271-00529679 we developed what's called a live a live
cXwLy-C-fZc-02452-00529680-00529959 field tours live it's not you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02453-00529960-00530191 edited and it's not recorded
cXwLy-C-fZc-02454-00530192-00530495 live field tour you take them for two
cXwLy-C-fZc-02455-00530496-00530631 hours three hours
cXwLy-C-fZc-02456-00530632-00530799 and for them they can engage with the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02457-00530800-00530935 victims with the people you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02458-00530936-00531118 directly and you tell them the story
cXwLy-C-fZc-02459-00531119-00531239 about every space
cXwLy-C-fZc-02460-00531240-00531551 every place where you go uh that's an
cXwLy-C-fZc-02461-00531552-00531735 issue for instance it started now with
cXwLy-C-fZc-02462-00531736-00531887 the netherlands
cXwLy-C-fZc-02463-00531888-00532222 and the youth in the different political
cXwLy-C-fZc-02464-00532223-00532318 parties in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02465-00532319-00532559 netherlands and we want to expand it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02466-00532560-00532718 because it's a virtual
cXwLy-C-fZc-02467-00532719-00533118 and it allows you you know to include
cXwLy-C-fZc-02468-00533119-00533483 others mainly in europe this is part of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02469-00533484-00533607 the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02470-00533608-00533791 it's not just an ideas it's a program
cXwLy-C-fZc-02471-00533792-00533991 now it's a project that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02472-00533992-00534335 uh and we have many many things you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02473-00534336-00534422 how to deal
cXwLy-C-fZc-02474-00534423-00534599 with the people but for instance after
cXwLy-C-fZc-02475-00534600-00534783 we saw the reaction
cXwLy-C-fZc-02476-00534784-00534935 from the public and the from civil
cXwLy-C-fZc-02477-00534936-00535118 society and from people you know around
cXwLy-C-fZc-02478-00535119-00535222 the world
cXwLy-C-fZc-02479-00535223-00535527 uh i think now the big question is not
cXwLy-C-fZc-02480-00535528-00535575 before
cXwLy-C-fZc-02481-00535576-00535814 hack only we started discussing this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02482-00535815-00535951 also internally
cXwLy-C-fZc-02483-00535952-00536135 with the other civil society
cXwLy-C-fZc-02484-00536136-00536327 organization which is strategy that we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02485-00536328-00536422 have to take
cXwLy-C-fZc-02486-00536423-00536703 to strengthen the relations between here
cXwLy-C-fZc-02487-00536704-00536814 palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-02488-00536815-00537151 and the people outside everywhere
cXwLy-C-fZc-02489-00537152-00537543 thank you um there is a related uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02490-00537544-00537822 response here from francis hassell she
cXwLy-C-fZc-02491-00537823-00538022 says congratulations i look forward to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02492-00538023-00538127 reading the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-02493-00538128-00538414 oh hello francis hello hello and she
cXwLy-C-fZc-02494-00538415-00538511 said
cXwLy-C-fZc-02495-00538512-00538855 if you remember her what's the end
cXwLy-C-fZc-02496-00538856-00539222 she says that she she was detained
cXwLy-C-fZc-02497-00539223-00539422 on the coasting trip via cyprus with
cXwLy-C-fZc-02498-00539423-00539527 hundreds of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02499-00539528-00539943 arabic affidavits palestinians killed by
cXwLy-C-fZc-02500-00539944-00540255 uh mustafi mustari bean that i was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02501-00540256-00540383 taking to amman
cXwLy-C-fZc-02502-00540384-00540543 although i kept them because i kept
cXwLy-C-fZc-02503-00540544-00540711 saying well these people are dead
cXwLy-C-fZc-02504-00540712-00540927 working with al-haq radicalized me even
cXwLy-C-fZc-02505-00540928-00541103 further if that was possible
cXwLy-C-fZc-02506-00541104-00541327 so you do remember her which is really
cXwLy-C-fZc-02507-00541328-00541503 nice
cXwLy-C-fZc-02508-00541504-00541822 so another question from shireen says
cXwLy-C-fZc-02509-00541823-00541991 thank you for the great work is the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-02510-00541992-00542222 going to be available in arabic
cXwLy-C-fZc-02511-00542223-00542470 and uh whether it is available for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02512-00542471-00542647 palestinian students who come from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02513-00542648-00542870 impover impoverished backgrounds and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02514-00542871-00543022 maybe others
cXwLy-C-fZc-02515-00543023-00543239 cause i can answer the first bit and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02516-00543240-00543422 maybe beside it wants to add it's it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02517-00543423-00543535 already
cXwLy-C-fZc-02518-00543536-00543743 on the site it's free to download across
cXwLy-C-fZc-02519-00543744-00543903 the world no one has to pay anything for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02520-00543904-00544055 it except your fees
cXwLy-C-fZc-02521-00544056-00544287 your wi-fi fees or your whatever your
cXwLy-C-fZc-02522-00544288-00544479 your service provider charges you it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02523-00544480-00544583 it's free
cXwLy-C-fZc-02524-00544584-00544911 the arabic rights xiaowen and bashara
cXwLy-C-fZc-02525-00544912-00545047 i've kept bishop i don't know this i've
cXwLy-C-fZc-02526-00545048-00545247 kept the arabic translation rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02527-00545248-00545543 uh for myself so i'll hack is free to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02528-00545544-00545718 have them if at any point you want to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02529-00545719-00545887 produce an arabic translation for which
cXwLy-C-fZc-02530-00545888-00546083 i'm not
cXwLy-C-fZc-02531-00546084-00546318 volunteering
cXwLy-C-fZc-02532-00546319-00546518 okay that answers the so hopefully there
cXwLy-C-fZc-02533-00546519-00546670 will be but we'll have to maybe unless
cXwLy-C-fZc-02534-00546671-00546839 shower wants to pass it to somebody else
cXwLy-C-fZc-02535-00546840-00546911 but that's that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02536-00546912-00547199 hopefully secured yeah i think it's very
cXwLy-C-fZc-02537-00547200-00547318 important that the book come out in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02538-00547319-00547422 arabic and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02539-00547423-00547607 we discuss this and i really hope that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02540-00547608-00547887 this can happen sooner rather than later
cXwLy-C-fZc-02541-00547888-00548111 uh several people have asked you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02542-00548112-00548270 how can we get the book or how can we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02543-00548271-00548351 ask the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-02544-00548352-00548575 so let's repeat once again that new
cXwLy-C-fZc-02545-00548576-00548759 directions in palestinian studies
cXwLy-C-fZc-02546-00548760-00549039 book series of which this is part is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02547-00549040-00549103 online
cXwLy-C-fZc-02548-00549104-00549303 open access free for all you can
cXwLy-C-fZc-02549-00549304-00549487 download the book right now
cXwLy-C-fZc-02550-00549488-00549822 and have it for free and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02551-00549823-00550039 link has been provided very kindly by
cXwLy-C-fZc-02552-00550040-00550127 aki
cXwLy-C-fZc-02553-00550128-00550439 and he can provide it again
cXwLy-C-fZc-02554-00550440-00550703 i encourage you all to not just download
cXwLy-C-fZc-02555-00550704-00550855 this book but the other books in this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02556-00550856-00551087 series
cXwLy-C-fZc-02557-00551088-00551399 that are for free
cXwLy-C-fZc-02558-00551400-00551735 for everyone across the world regarding
cXwLy-C-fZc-02559-00551736-00551959 the translation i will come in a few
cXwLy-C-fZc-02560-00551960-00552087 days
cXwLy-C-fZc-02561-00552088-00552543 not i will not exceed one week
cXwLy-C-fZc-02562-00552544-00552887 to with answer with a clear answer about
cXwLy-C-fZc-02563-00552888-00553055 these things and they hope to have like
cXwLy-C-fZc-02564-00553056-00553287 a date and it's not the confidential
cXwLy-C-fZc-02565-00553288-00553447 things to say that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02566-00553448-00553751 len she speaks fluent arabic
cXwLy-C-fZc-02567-00553752-00554062 she reads arabic and she used to go
cXwLy-C-fZc-02568-00554063-00554151 through you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02569-00554152-00554455 handwriting things to read
cXwLy-C-fZc-02570-00554456-00554711 because of that i think it helps her it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02571-00554712-00554831 helped her in this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02572-00554832-00555143 also research and it reaches because
cXwLy-C-fZc-02573-00555144-00555414 she used to depends on herself not on
cXwLy-C-fZc-02574-00555415-00555670 others for instance to translate here
cXwLy-C-fZc-02575-00555671-00555975 her you know to her this or that this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02576-00555976-00556007 an
cXwLy-C-fZc-02577-00556008-00556279 issue she can translate it but we will
cXwLy-C-fZc-02578-00556280-00556311 not
cXwLy-C-fZc-02579-00556312-00556543 put that on her responsibility we will
cXwLy-C-fZc-02580-00556544-00556718 take this responsibility
cXwLy-C-fZc-02581-00556719-00557118 as a hack thank you oh thanks sharon
cXwLy-C-fZc-02582-00557119-00557439 thank you she will edit it in arabic
cXwLy-C-fZc-02583-00557440-00557775 i don't mind editing it yeah
cXwLy-C-fZc-02584-00557776-00558151 there's a a comment from juice
cXwLy-C-fZc-02585-00558152-00558470 hitler man or hillerman
cXwLy-C-fZc-02586-00558471-00558639 apologies for this pilot for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02587-00558640-00558839 misspelling i can hardly read
cXwLy-C-fZc-02588-00558840-00559087 um thank you all i would just like to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02589-00559088-00559191 add one dimension
cXwLy-C-fZc-02590-00559192-00559447 of the ones mentioned above in relation
cXwLy-C-fZc-02591-00559448-00559743 to the narrative about luang occupation
cXwLy-C-fZc-02592-00559744-00559966 lin and alluded to it but al-haq was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02593-00559967-00560222 also part of palestinian state building
cXwLy-C-fZc-02594-00560223-00560407 i mean this in a non-political sense
cXwLy-C-fZc-02595-00560408-00560583 without political objectives or
cXwLy-C-fZc-02596-00560584-00560703 affiliations
cXwLy-C-fZc-02597-00560704-00560895 any functioning democracy needs an
cXwLy-C-fZc-02598-00560896-00561111 independent judiciary and independent
cXwLy-C-fZc-02599-00561112-00561207 oversight
cXwLy-C-fZc-02600-00561208-00561462 mechanism while al-haq was contesting a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02601-00561463-00561647 military occupation it was also helping
cXwLy-C-fZc-02602-00561648-00561870 to build its alternative and independent
cXwLy-C-fZc-02603-00561871-00562055 state with its trappings
cXwLy-C-fZc-02604-00562056-00562247 that state may be far off but the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02605-00562248-00562407 process itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-02606-00562408-00562662 and the institutions it generates is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02607-00562663-00562735 immensely
cXwLy-C-fZc-02608-00562736-00563087 significant i guess that isn't is is a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02609-00563088-00563199 comment
cXwLy-C-fZc-02610-00563200-00563622 um rather than uh a a question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02611-00563623-00563775 i think it's a comment but i think it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02612-00563776-00563991 also something that was there
cXwLy-C-fZc-02613-00563992-00564318 it became increasingly um oh i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02614-00564319-00564399 it's chapter four
cXwLy-C-fZc-02615-00564400-00564559 so i can't remember it became
cXwLy-C-fZc-02616-00564560-00564743 increasingly evident
cXwLy-C-fZc-02617-00564744-00564991 as aha well first of all it became more
cXwLy-C-fZc-02618-00564992-00565199 confident in its ability to sustain
cXwLy-C-fZc-02619-00565200-00565318 itself and in front of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02620-00565319-00565487 you know hostility from the occupational
cXwLy-C-fZc-02621-00565488-00565703 authorities and its increasing profile
cXwLy-C-fZc-02622-00565704-00565879 but probably russia is better placed to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02623-00565880-00566031 speak to this i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-02624-00566032-00566175 that what i tried to say about human
cXwLy-C-fZc-02625-00566176-00566366 rights in palestine society and the idea
cXwLy-C-fZc-02626-00566367-00566495 of the rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-02627-00566496-00566814 if you read the early correspondence it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02628-00566815-00566951 was all about
cXwLy-C-fZc-02629-00566952-00567151 if there's a palestinian state that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02630-00567152-00567318 what i mean by law as future what do we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02631-00567319-00567422 want it to look like
cXwLy-C-fZc-02632-00567423-00567607 it was so much part of this and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02633-00567608-00567759 resisting the occupation but there was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02634-00567760-00567895 always that angle quite
cXwLy-C-fZc-02635-00567896-00568047 unusually i think but i don't know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02636-00568048-00568239 perhaps raja would like to say something
cXwLy-C-fZc-02637-00568240-00568766 about that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02638-00568767-00569014 yes you're absolutely right this was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02639-00569015-00569127 always uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02640-00569128-00569318 in the back of in the front of our mind
cXwLy-C-fZc-02641-00569319-00569527 that if we want the palestinian state
cXwLy-C-fZc-02642-00569528-00569655 then we have to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-02643-00569656-00569879 instrumental in building it and and we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02644-00569880-00570031 are building it through
cXwLy-C-fZc-02645-00570032-00570310 uh making people aware of the rule of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02646-00570311-00570503 law and of the us
cXwLy-C-fZc-02647-00570504-00570766 importance of law and independence of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02648-00570767-00570951 the judiciary and all of that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02649-00570952-00571270 and and we we did a lot of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02650-00571271-00571679 studies on all these aspects
cXwLy-C-fZc-02651-00571680-00571831 unfortunately there is no palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-02652-00571832-00572047 state yet
cXwLy-C-fZc-02653-00572048-00572351 okay thanks raja question from lina
cXwLy-C-fZc-02654-00572352-00572518 marjalina
cXwLy-C-fZc-02655-00572519-00572735 thank you for a very interesting panel i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02656-00572736-00572862 wish to ask
cXwLy-C-fZc-02657-00572863-00573127 if there is an activity for alhakan
cXwLy-C-fZc-02658-00573128-00573199 bathroom
cXwLy-C-fZc-02659-00573200-00573510 yes or no is there
cXwLy-C-fZc-02660-00573511-00573951 an we have a field worker there and we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02661-00573952-00574031 have
cXwLy-C-fZc-02662-00574032-00574310 activities uh most of the time like for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02663-00574311-00574439 instance taking the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02664-00574440-00574759 groups uh around bethlehem to show
cXwLy-C-fZc-02665-00574760-00575135 the uh people what's going on near
cXwLy-C-fZc-02666-00575136-00575351 wallachia and what's going on near
cXwLy-C-fZc-02667-00575352-00575662 mahali in hussain and other
cXwLy-C-fZc-02668-00575663-00575983 places okay
cXwLy-C-fZc-02669-00575984-00576335 um there's i think i i thought that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02670-00576336-00576551 bishara was typing an answer because
cXwLy-C-fZc-02671-00576552-00576662 someone was saying
cXwLy-C-fZc-02672-00576663-00576910 i'm not seeing the answers on question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02673-00576911-00577062 and answers
cXwLy-C-fZc-02674-00577063-00577431 example juiced hilterman's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02675-00577432-00577622 referenced perhaps the questions are
cXwLy-C-fZc-02676-00577623-00577822 only visible to the organizers so
cXwLy-C-fZc-02677-00577823-00578062 i don't know whether there's an answer
cXwLy-C-fZc-02678-00578063-00578166 there
cXwLy-C-fZc-02679-00578167-00578399 that we haven't seen um but there's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02680-00578400-00578559 another question from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02681-00578560-00578935 um the ongoing discussion of legal
cXwLy-C-fZc-02682-00578936-00579062 political strategies
cXwLy-C-fZc-02683-00579063-00579303 is very inspiring and al haq's work is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02684-00579304-00579479 certainly groundbreaking
cXwLy-C-fZc-02685-00579480-00579670 i was lucky to have participated and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02686-00579671-00579855 participated in it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02687-00579856-00580103 and it was extremely interested etc so
cXwLy-C-fZc-02688-00580104-00580287 that is just a comment
cXwLy-C-fZc-02689-00580288-00580495 but i think there was an interesting
cXwLy-C-fZc-02690-00580496-00580591 question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02691-00580592-00580943 around um from
cXwLy-C-fZc-02692-00580944-00581262 juice again thank you all
cXwLy-C-fZc-02693-00581263-00581470 i would just add one dimension to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02694-00581471-00581607 ones mentioned
cXwLy-C-fZc-02695-00581608-00581855 above which is uh yeah about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02696-00581856-00582199 political organization we've asked that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02697-00582200-00582422 while al haq was contesting a military
cXwLy-C-fZc-02698-00582423-00582599 occupation it was also helping
cXwLy-C-fZc-02699-00582600-00582879 to build its alternative we've done that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02700-00582880-00582910 uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02701-00582911-00583103 question i'm just going through the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02702-00583104-00583279 other questions
cXwLy-C-fZc-02703-00583280-00583631 in the chat um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02704-00583632-00583807 and i think we have answered most of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02705-00583808-00584047 them i'm just going down in the list to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02706-00584048-00584270 see whether there's anything else
cXwLy-C-fZc-02707-00584271-00584710 um okay
cXwLy-C-fZc-02708-00584711-00584879 can i make a little shout out for the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02709-00584880-00585239 enforcement project
cXwLy-C-fZc-02710-00585240-00585591 i'm sure mike
cXwLy-C-fZc-02711-00585592-00585791 well i didn't mention it but i wrote
cXwLy-C-fZc-02712-00585792-00586007 about it it's what i worked on during
cXwLy-C-fZc-02713-00586008-00586151 very intense years i'll hack after the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02714-00586152-00586335 first bit so i just wanted to say
cXwLy-C-fZc-02715-00586336-00586583 that also the impact of the enforcement
cXwLy-C-fZc-02716-00586584-00586735 project was just something i didn't talk
cXwLy-C-fZc-02717-00586736-00586799 about as well
cXwLy-C-fZc-02718-00586800-00587047 as the like other things was taking that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02719-00587048-00587151 language of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02720-00587152-00587287 insure respect third-party
cXwLy-C-fZc-02721-00587288-00587518 responsibility grave breaches
cXwLy-C-fZc-02722-00587519-00587855 a lot of that started uh you know also
cXwLy-C-fZc-02723-00587856-00587991 it was part of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02724-00587992-00588127 zeitgeist part of the things that were
cXwLy-C-fZc-02725-00588128-00588318 going on universities and so on but uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02726-00588319-00588462 the enforcement project
cXwLy-C-fZc-02727-00588463-00588727 has used language that was later taken
cXwLy-C-fZc-02728-00588728-00588879 up i think it's fair to say xiaohuen
cXwLy-C-fZc-02729-00588880-00589007 across the palestinian human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02730-00589008-00589070 movement
cXwLy-C-fZc-02731-00589071-00589239 although at the time the work of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02732-00589240-00589407 enforcement project in our heart
cXwLy-C-fZc-02733-00589408-00589614 as a document in the book was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02734-00589615-00589743 contentious to say the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02735-00589744-00589959 controversial contentious contented
cXwLy-C-fZc-02736-00589960-00590079 whatever so
cXwLy-C-fZc-02737-00590080-00590207 that was a period in which i was
cXwLy-C-fZc-02738-00590208-00590318 involved i didn't really want to say it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02739-00590319-00590462 but i did say because i also wanted to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02740-00590463-00590607 bring up the role of charles schumacher
cXwLy-C-fZc-02741-00590608-00590727 as well as johnson
cXwLy-C-fZc-02742-00590728-00591022 charles in terms of being the the board
cXwLy-C-fZc-02743-00591023-00591199 member worked in enforcement projects
cXwLy-C-fZc-02744-00591200-00591591 um also had a big impact in developing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02745-00591592-00591783 uh arguments and international
cXwLy-C-fZc-02746-00591784-00591903 humanitarian law
cXwLy-C-fZc-02747-00591904-00592110 um which he then went on to argue with
cXwLy-C-fZc-02748-00592111-00592262 the international red cross in geneva
cXwLy-C-fZc-02749-00592263-00592351 and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02750-00592352-00592518 uh and still is i think he's still
cXwLy-C-fZc-02751-00592519-00592662 arguing isn't he our chance is still
cXwLy-C-fZc-02752-00592663-00592799 arguing i think we can fairly
cXwLy-C-fZc-02753-00592800-00592966 fairly safely assume charles is still
cXwLy-C-fZc-02754-00592967-00593207 arguing correct so and very successfully
cXwLy-C-fZc-02755-00593208-00593366 often has done some amazing work so i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02756-00593367-00593583 just wanted to bring that up as another
cXwLy-C-fZc-02757-00593584-00593814 ongoing legacy with which alpaca is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02758-00593815-00593951 still cooperating all in terms of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02759-00593952-00594110 business and human rights strategies and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02760-00594111-00594191 all this so there's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02761-00594192-00594335 yeah yes there's there's a lot there as
cXwLy-C-fZc-02762-00594336-00594518 well i thought i should say
cXwLy-C-fZc-02763-00594519-00594759 nobody else said i felt it could i make
cXwLy-C-fZc-02764-00594760-00594935 one this is one of the main things we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02765-00594936-00595103 use
cXwLy-C-fZc-02766-00595104-00595462 lynn and uh if you go to what's happened
cXwLy-C-fZc-02767-00595463-00595543 also in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02768-00595544-00595879 uh ireland uh about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02769-00595880-00596318 irish motion right i think yeah
cXwLy-C-fZc-02770-00596319-00596687 and now in chile
cXwLy-C-fZc-02771-00596688-00597351 yes i see things coming soon
cXwLy-C-fZc-02772-00597352-00597599 we build also in which called the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02773-00597600-00597718 enforcement
cXwLy-C-fZc-02774-00597719-00597918 a project because the enforcement now
cXwLy-C-fZc-02775-00597919-00598103 without enforcement
cXwLy-C-fZc-02776-00598104-00598366 nothing will change and this is the main
cXwLy-C-fZc-02777-00598367-00598535 thing guiding us
cXwLy-C-fZc-02778-00598536-00598862 in all of our you know analysis all of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02779-00598863-00599055 our messages
cXwLy-C-fZc-02780-00599056-00599655 and advocacy work thank you thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02781-00599656-00599870 oh can i make one point just a shout out
cXwLy-C-fZc-02782-00599871-00600047 about another project that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02783-00600048-00600231 more recent that al-haq has been
cXwLy-C-fZc-02784-00600232-00600455 involved with which is the partnering
cXwLy-C-fZc-02785-00600456-00600679 with forensic architecture
cXwLy-C-fZc-02786-00600680-00600903 and the collaboration i'm putting in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02787-00600904-00601055 chat the um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02788-00601056-00601431 sorry the um you know the link to a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02789-00601432-00601735 sort of virtual video about the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02790-00601736-00601999 extrajudicial execution of ahmed erakat
cXwLy-C-fZc-02791-00602000-00602239 but this kind of work speaks to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02792-00602240-00602359 questions of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02793-00602360-00602583 you know bringing the work and the of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02794-00602584-00602727 enforcement and al haq
cXwLy-C-fZc-02795-00602728-00602927 to an international audience appealing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02796-00602928-00603079 to younger people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02797-00603080-00603343 um and also the social media aspect of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02798-00603344-00603551 it and forensic architecture
cXwLy-C-fZc-02799-00603552-00603895 has now expanded to partner with um the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02800-00603896-00603935 eu
cXwLy-C-fZc-02801-00603936-00604166 european court of human rights and to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02802-00604167-00604255 establish
cXwLy-C-fZc-02803-00604256-00604670 a um a site in in germany and germany is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02804-00604671-00604862 a very important place to kind of be
cXwLy-C-fZc-02805-00604863-00604935 pushing
cXwLy-C-fZc-02806-00604936-00605247 on these issues so i think that it's uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02807-00605248-00605422 something that you know a huck should be
cXwLy-C-fZc-02808-00605423-00605551 commended for
cXwLy-C-fZc-02809-00605552-00605791 engaging sort of really being super 21st
cXwLy-C-fZc-02810-00605792-00605966 century about this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02811-00605967-00606231 thank you for that only lisa there is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02812-00606232-00606399 which called the eyewitness
cXwLy-C-fZc-02813-00606400-00606743 things based also in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02814-00606744-00607087 london and this program
cXwLy-C-fZc-02815-00607088-00607422 it's an application you use it now when
cXwLy-C-fZc-02816-00607423-00607479 you go
cXwLy-C-fZc-02817-00607480-00607775 and you can document any incident
cXwLy-C-fZc-02818-00607776-00607855 happened
cXwLy-C-fZc-02819-00607856-00608159 and this application has
cXwLy-C-fZc-02820-00608160-00608462 gbs and it takes all
cXwLy-C-fZc-02821-00608463-00608743 the detailed information regarding the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02822-00608744-00608831 place
cXwLy-C-fZc-02823-00608832-00609151 regarding the time regarding you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02824-00609152-00609375 everything and it goes directly it's a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02825-00609376-00609495 protected one
cXwLy-C-fZc-02826-00609496-00609814 it goes to database and we have an
cXwLy-C-fZc-02827-00609815-00609862 access
cXwLy-C-fZc-02828-00609863-00610318 to this and also the icc
cXwLy-C-fZc-02829-00610319-00610770 you know take this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02830-00610771-00610887 [Music]
cXwLy-C-fZc-02831-00610888-00611239 database as one of the resource
cXwLy-C-fZc-02832-00611240-00611455 and this is an issue you know this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02833-00611456-00611614 called the public
cXwLy-C-fZc-02834-00611615-00611983 documentation it's not just only the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02835-00611984-00612199 field workers documentation and now we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02836-00612200-00612359 are training people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02837-00612360-00612655 in the field in different areas yours
cXwLy-C-fZc-02838-00612656-00612727 you know those
cXwLy-C-fZc-02839-00612728-00612983 those they have mobiles everyone has a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02840-00612984-00613039 mobile
cXwLy-C-fZc-02841-00613040-00613247 these days and now we are training
cXwLy-C-fZc-02842-00613248-00613439 online you know in gaza
cXwLy-C-fZc-02843-00613440-00613670 people in gaza human rights activists
cXwLy-C-fZc-02844-00613671-00613766 students
cXwLy-C-fZc-02845-00613767-00613999 anyone anyone it will become like a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02846-00614000-00614143 public training
cXwLy-C-fZc-02847-00614144-00614495 now foreign people uh thank you shahwan
cXwLy-C-fZc-02848-00614496-00614855 we've got a question for raja from lina
cXwLy-C-fZc-02849-00614856-00615095 the issue of human rights and status bp
cXwLy-C-fZc-02850-00615096-00615270 people and access to health and other
cXwLy-C-fZc-02851-00615271-00615439 human rights are essential
cXwLy-C-fZc-02852-00615440-00615655 so how can we address these issues in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02853-00615656-00615814 relation to palestine it's a huge
cXwLy-C-fZc-02854-00615815-00616039 question i think but it might be
cXwLy-C-fZc-02855-00616040-00616351 a good question to kind of have all the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02856-00616352-00616518 panel respond to it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02857-00616519-00616814 um and maybe i i would like just in case
cXwLy-C-fZc-02858-00616815-00616855 we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02859-00616856-00617207 we have uh time i would like to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02860-00617208-00617447 think about you know the language uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02861-00617448-00617703 which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02862-00617704-00618087 um which was kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02863-00618088-00618287 embraced by the plo you know the right
cXwLy-C-fZc-02864-00618288-00618495 to determination and so on and the word
cXwLy-C-fZc-02865-00618496-00618679 al-haq itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-02866-00618680-00618951 which i find al-haq is much more kind of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02867-00618952-00619087 uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02868-00619088-00619279 focused and important so maybe we can
cXwLy-C-fZc-02869-00619280-00619407 talk about that later
cXwLy-C-fZc-02870-00619408-00619759 but raja if he could kindly come in and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02871-00619760-00620255 and and lisa yeah the question is on the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02872-00620256-00620583 right to health yeah and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02873-00620584-00620831 and how you know right to health and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02874-00620832-00620918 question of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02875-00620919-00621103 rights and the question of health and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02876-00621104-00621262 the stateless people
cXwLy-C-fZc-02877-00621263-00621462 and how can we address all these
cXwLy-C-fZc-02878-00621463-00621687 questions when we talk about palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-02879-00621688-00621991 you know these are what we call
cXwLy-C-fZc-02880-00621992-00622255 the right to health the right to home
cXwLy-C-fZc-02881-00622256-00622399 the right to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02882-00622400-00622743 live the right to exist these are
cXwLy-C-fZc-02883-00622744-00623055 you know kind of rudimentary
cXwLy-C-fZc-02884-00623056-00623351 human rights but in relation to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02885-00623352-00623551 palestinians you know how how can we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02886-00623552-00623647 address them
cXwLy-C-fZc-02887-00623648-00623943 uh in relation to palestine so it's a
cXwLy-C-fZc-02888-00623944-00624070 big question
cXwLy-C-fZc-02889-00624071-00624270 well i think i think the question is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02890-00624271-00624431 that in palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-02891-00624432-00624766 with the uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02892-00624767-00624943 it's it's it's become more than an
cXwLy-C-fZc-02893-00624944-00625079 occupation it's become
cXwLy-C-fZc-02894-00625080-00625422 a colonial
cXwLy-C-fZc-02895-00625423-00625662 situation where where we are deprived of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02896-00625663-00625814 uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02897-00625815-00626118 in the environment the land the the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02898-00626119-00626414 capacity to to live normally to travel
cXwLy-C-fZc-02899-00626415-00626503 normally
cXwLy-C-fZc-02900-00626504-00626807 to expand our uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02901-00626808-00627110 the the the plans that israelis put and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02902-00627111-00627287 these were the plans that they had
cXwLy-C-fZc-02903-00627288-00627479 already been working on since the early
cXwLy-C-fZc-02904-00627480-00627575 80s
cXwLy-C-fZc-02905-00627576-00627975 have resulted in concentration of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02906-00627976-00628166 palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-02907-00628167-00628462 communities in cities and villages that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02908-00628463-00628535 are
cXwLy-C-fZc-02909-00628536-00628766 not allowed to expand beyond the borders
cXwLy-C-fZc-02910-00628767-00628927 of these places and so
cXwLy-C-fZc-02911-00628928-00629151 the effect on the on all aspects of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02912-00629152-00629255 one's life
cXwLy-C-fZc-02913-00629256-00629575 as a result of these plans is tremendous
cXwLy-C-fZc-02914-00629576-00629966 and and so it's all interrelated and and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02915-00629967-00630127 has done a lot of work on this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02916-00630128-00630318 throughout from the beginning
cXwLy-C-fZc-02917-00630319-00630614 uh pointing out to to to these bands and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02918-00630615-00630687 to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02919-00630688-00630999 how these violate uh individual laws and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02920-00631000-00631159 international laws local laws and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02921-00631160-00631270 international laws
cXwLy-C-fZc-02922-00631271-00631559 so it's all related i think thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02923-00631560-00631614 russia
cXwLy-C-fZc-02924-00631615-00631766 lisa you wanted to say something you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02925-00631767-00631951 wanted to come in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02926-00631952-00632118 and lynn i would just say that the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02927-00632119-00632270 question of um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02928-00632271-00632510 you know health access you know this the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02929-00632511-00632614 notion of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02930-00632615-00632918 public welfare you know linking that to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02931-00632919-00633135 stateless peoples when people are ruled
cXwLy-C-fZc-02932-00633136-00633351 by a state that is not theirs
cXwLy-C-fZc-02933-00633352-00633551 and doesn't you know care about them i
cXwLy-C-fZc-02934-00633552-00633735 mean palestine is the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02935-00633736-00634014 archetype of this but it's evident all
cXwLy-C-fZc-02936-00634015-00634214 around the world if no national states
cXwLy-C-fZc-02937-00634215-00634343 racist states
cXwLy-C-fZc-02938-00634344-00634503 the you know treatment or
cXwLy-C-fZc-02939-00634504-00634727 criminalization of immigrants in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02940-00634728-00634983 in you know europe or the united states
cXwLy-C-fZc-02941-00634984-00635103 and the one thing i would just say like
cXwLy-C-fZc-02942-00635104-00635207 we see this
cXwLy-C-fZc-02943-00635208-00635435 you know in the last year with the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02944-00635436-00635591 discriminatory
cXwLy-C-fZc-02945-00635592-00635959 um access to covet vaccines
cXwLy-C-fZc-02946-00635960-00636214 against covid19 and what that you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-02947-00636215-00636359 sort of reinforces
cXwLy-C-fZc-02948-00636360-00636614 is the observation that we are seeing in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02949-00636615-00636743 apartheid state
cXwLy-C-fZc-02950-00636744-00637007 in action and public health or the lack
cXwLy-C-fZc-02951-00637008-00637127 of access to it
cXwLy-C-fZc-02952-00637128-00637391 is one very clear manifestation so what
cXwLy-C-fZc-02953-00637392-00637639 you do with the critique of apartheid
cXwLy-C-fZc-02954-00637640-00637839 linking it to health i think is a very
cXwLy-C-fZc-02955-00637840-00638022 important political project
cXwLy-C-fZc-02956-00638023-00638255 thank you lisa there's a question here
cXwLy-C-fZc-02957-00638256-00638455 that maybe scott can answer which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02958-00638456-00638599 around what does the rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-02959-00638600-00638783 mean when military laws are still in
cXwLy-C-fZc-02960-00638784-00638903 practice
cXwLy-C-fZc-02961-00638904-00639166 uh as the recent bombing in gaza has
cXwLy-C-fZc-02962-00639167-00639270 shown
cXwLy-C-fZc-02963-00639271-00639479 my comments here are not meant to be
cXwLy-C-fZc-02964-00639480-00639679 condescending but as a question that we
cXwLy-C-fZc-02965-00639680-00639814 need to reach also
cXwLy-C-fZc-02966-00639815-00640070 we need to kind of redefine laws as well
cXwLy-C-fZc-02967-00640071-00640231 as their function
cXwLy-C-fZc-02968-00640232-00640366 the reference point can't be
cXwLy-C-fZc-02969-00640367-00640566 international law and expecting
cXwLy-C-fZc-02970-00640567-00640847 uh and expecting palestinian rights to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02971-00640848-00641070 be recognized is there a need to speak
cXwLy-C-fZc-02972-00641071-00641327 to speak in a new language and the last
cXwLy-C-fZc-02973-00641328-00641383 one can
cXwLy-C-fZc-02974-00641384-00641662 israel's continuing impunity be overcome
cXwLy-C-fZc-02975-00641663-00641775 through legal uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-02976-00641776-00642135 legal means um scott do you want to kind
cXwLy-C-fZc-02977-00642136-00642214 of come in with
cXwLy-C-fZc-02978-00642215-00642470 any idea about do we need to and you
cXwLy-C-fZc-02979-00642471-00642759 need to unmute yourself
cXwLy-C-fZc-02980-00642760-00643022 yes a couple of points in response to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02981-00643023-00643095 that which is
cXwLy-C-fZc-02982-00643096-00643351 which is obviously an excellent and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02983-00643352-00643583 obvious challenge i mean why continue to
cXwLy-C-fZc-02984-00643584-00643655 work
cXwLy-C-fZc-02985-00643656-00643862 within a framework within a regime which
cXwLy-C-fZc-02986-00643863-00643966 is itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-02987-00643967-00644135 fundamentally oppressive and rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-02988-00644136-00644279 denying and
cXwLy-C-fZc-02989-00644280-00644527 and this is the same question of course
cXwLy-C-fZc-02990-00644528-00644599 that that
cXwLy-C-fZc-02991-00644600-00644783 apartheid lawyers had to face during the
cXwLy-C-fZc-02992-00644784-00644975 apartheid era why
cXwLy-C-fZc-02993-00644976-00645303 you cooperate uh to the extent of
cXwLy-C-fZc-02994-00645304-00645607 of of working with in their in and under
cXwLy-C-fZc-02995-00645608-00645927 an oppressive regime um
cXwLy-C-fZc-02996-00645928-00646095 and that's a question for which there's
cXwLy-C-fZc-02997-00646096-00646351 no sort of pat or ready answer
cXwLy-C-fZc-02998-00646352-00646591 i mean in a sense one has to struggle on
cXwLy-C-fZc-02999-00646592-00646679 two fronts and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03000-00646680-00646966 one has to struggle at the same time on
cXwLy-C-fZc-03001-00646967-00647087 the terms
cXwLy-C-fZc-03002-00647088-00647359 that one is given that one is dealt to
cXwLy-C-fZc-03003-00647360-00647527 play the hand ones itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-03004-00647528-00647870 at the same time um as one stands back
cXwLy-C-fZc-03005-00647871-00648079 and offers a critique of the unfolding
cXwLy-C-fZc-03006-00648080-00648255 regime
cXwLy-C-fZc-03007-00648256-00648455 and this brings to mind something that
cXwLy-C-fZc-03008-00648456-00648575 that lisa said that
cXwLy-C-fZc-03009-00648576-00648862 the title of her her response here the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03010-00648863-00648918 world
cXwLy-C-fZc-03011-00648919-00649222 hawk made i mean
cXwLy-C-fZc-03012-00649223-00649599 beyond the the the um
cXwLy-C-fZc-03013-00649600-00649951 the slow case-by-case um
cXwLy-C-fZc-03014-00649952-00650318 fight that that that um mohawk has been
cXwLy-C-fZc-03015-00650319-00650439 ways
cXwLy-C-fZc-03016-00650440-00650727 waging sort of within the the terms
cXwLy-C-fZc-03017-00650728-00650879 dictated
cXwLy-C-fZc-03018-00650880-00651247 um one also has to bear in mind that the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03019-00651248-00651527 the the larger consequences of this of
cXwLy-C-fZc-03020-00651528-00651695 its role and its actions over time the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03021-00651696-00651751 world
cXwLy-C-fZc-03022-00651752-00652047 el hawk made and and and i see and i
cXwLy-C-fZc-03023-00652048-00652231 think one sees that at the very moment
cXwLy-C-fZc-03024-00652232-00652295 right so
cXwLy-C-fZc-03025-00652296-00652614 so the the the colonialism apartheid
cXwLy-C-fZc-03026-00652615-00652910 framings which once upon a time were
cXwLy-C-fZc-03027-00652911-00653135 fiercely resisted and contested right
cXwLy-C-fZc-03028-00653136-00653462 are gaining increasing recognition and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03029-00653463-00653631 becoming common currency
cXwLy-C-fZc-03030-00653632-00653887 and moreover they're now being applied
cXwLy-C-fZc-03031-00653888-00653966 outside
cXwLy-C-fZc-03032-00653967-00654151 the case of the occupation to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03033-00654152-00654359 israeli state itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-03034-00654360-00654622 which i think is hugely significant
cXwLy-C-fZc-03035-00654623-00654703 right so now
cXwLy-C-fZc-03036-00654704-00655031 and and and we spoke at the outset about
cXwLy-C-fZc-03037-00655032-00655295 the seriousness the criticality of this
cXwLy-C-fZc-03038-00655296-00655399 moment in palestinian
cXwLy-C-fZc-03039-00655400-00655718 history and and i think recent events
cXwLy-C-fZc-03040-00655719-00656031 um have have have showcased
cXwLy-C-fZc-03041-00656032-00656351 not just the the the apartheid regime
cXwLy-C-fZc-03042-00656352-00656575 under the occupation but the apartheid
cXwLy-C-fZc-03043-00656576-00656743 regime in the israeli state
cXwLy-C-fZc-03044-00656744-00657110 itself um and to me that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-03045-00657111-00657439 you know that again
cXwLy-C-fZc-03046-00657440-00657679 is a manifestation of a success without
cXwLy-C-fZc-03047-00657680-00657870 a clear victory
cXwLy-C-fZc-03048-00657871-00658151 um at least without without an immediate
cXwLy-C-fZc-03049-00658152-00658247 victory
cXwLy-C-fZc-03050-00658248-00658558 um the the the so this
cXwLy-C-fZc-03051-00658559-00658847 this issue of framing um goes right to
cXwLy-C-fZc-03052-00658848-00658951 the point of
cXwLy-C-fZc-03053-00658952-00659255 of the regime under which one
cXwLy-C-fZc-03054-00659256-00659510 is on the terms of which one is
cXwLy-C-fZc-03055-00659511-00659718 continuing to struggle
cXwLy-C-fZc-03056-00659719-00660047 so so one wins um
cXwLy-C-fZc-03057-00660048-00660351 occasional victories both
cXwLy-C-fZc-03058-00660352-00660607 within the terms of the regime and one
cXwLy-C-fZc-03059-00660608-00660743 and one wins
cXwLy-C-fZc-03060-00660744-00661207 or obnoxious successes when
cXwLy-C-fZc-03061-00661208-00661414 the understanding or the framing of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03062-00661415-00661551 regime itself
cXwLy-C-fZc-03063-00661552-00661822 is challenged and altered and i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-03064-00661823-00661999 those are both part of the world that
cXwLy-C-fZc-03065-00662000-00662047 oahu
cXwLy-C-fZc-03066-00662048-00662431 has made sorry thank you scott that's
cXwLy-C-fZc-03067-00662432-00662487 very
cXwLy-C-fZc-03068-00662488-00662814 uh very articulate and important points
cXwLy-C-fZc-03069-00662815-00663007 anyone else would like to come in as we
cXwLy-C-fZc-03070-00663008-00663303 are coming to the end of this
cXwLy-C-fZc-03071-00663304-00663470 i would like to comment in one of the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03072-00663471-00663703 questions regarding the rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-03073-00663704-00663918 yeah here we have to differentiate
cXwLy-C-fZc-03074-00663919-00664158 between the definition and the meaning
cXwLy-C-fZc-03075-00664159-00664366 of the rule of law and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03076-00664367-00664614 implementation of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-03077-00664615-00664879 and when we speak about rule of law we
cXwLy-C-fZc-03078-00664880-00665279 are taking it in a very wide
cXwLy-C-fZc-03079-00665280-00665599 meaning but the the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03080-00665600-00665927 the cornerstone in that is justice
cXwLy-C-fZc-03081-00665928-00666183 and here it refers me the first thing i
cXwLy-C-fZc-03082-00666184-00666310 learned
cXwLy-C-fZc-03083-00666311-00666614 when i came to al-haq it was the blue
cXwLy-C-fZc-03084-00666615-00666743 book i think it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-03085-00666744-00666951 it's not the blue book it's how to to
cXwLy-C-fZc-03086-00666952-00667135 make a citation no
cXwLy-C-fZc-03087-00667136-00667414 it's the color of the book it was blue
cXwLy-C-fZc-03088-00667415-00667518 at that time
cXwLy-C-fZc-03089-00667519-00667887 at the icj i think conference
cXwLy-C-fZc-03090-00667888-00668158 on the rule flow and what's the meaning
cXwLy-C-fZc-03091-00668159-00668287 of rule of law
cXwLy-C-fZc-03092-00668288-00668558 we are not taking it in a very limited
cXwLy-C-fZc-03093-00668559-00668599 way
cXwLy-C-fZc-03094-00668600-00668855 for instance the military orders
cXwLy-C-fZc-03095-00668856-00668951 mentioned
cXwLy-C-fZc-03096-00668952-00669279 the military orders uh are illegal most
cXwLy-C-fZc-03097-00669280-00669431 of them are illegal because
cXwLy-C-fZc-03098-00669432-00669718 it changed the heritage law and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03099-00669719-00669895 occupied territory and all of these
cXwLy-C-fZc-03100-00669896-00669975 things
cXwLy-C-fZc-03101-00669976-00670255 and also we are not recognizing the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03102-00670256-00670391 arbitrary
cXwLy-C-fZc-03103-00670392-00670599 detention according law all of these
cXwLy-C-fZc-03104-00670600-00670783 things and here you speak about just
cXwLy-C-fZc-03105-00670784-00670870 flow
cXwLy-C-fZc-03106-00670871-00671175 and in just law and here you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-03107-00671176-00671422 that's the meaning of rule of law part
cXwLy-C-fZc-03108-00671423-00671510 of that
cXwLy-C-fZc-03109-00671511-00671814 thank you thank you anyone else would
cXwLy-C-fZc-03110-00671815-00671958 like to come in
cXwLy-C-fZc-03111-00671959-00672351 to say anything
cXwLy-C-fZc-03112-00672352-00672583 in the in the early days there was a
cXwLy-C-fZc-03113-00672584-00672791 question
cXwLy-C-fZc-03114-00672792-00673022 whether we it is right to intervene to
cXwLy-C-fZc-03115-00673023-00673103 the military
cXwLy-C-fZc-03116-00673104-00673287 and whether it is right to take cases
cXwLy-C-fZc-03117-00673288-00673439 into the high court
cXwLy-C-fZc-03118-00673440-00673766 and really high court and uh
cXwLy-C-fZc-03119-00673767-00674014 we knew the limits of intervening to the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03120-00674015-00674103 military and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03121-00674104-00674295 of going to high courts but without
cXwLy-C-fZc-03122-00674296-00674503 doing that we couldn't prove
cXwLy-C-fZc-03123-00674504-00674918 that their claims that this is a just a
cXwLy-C-fZc-03124-00674919-00675199 benevolent occupation which allows the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03125-00675200-00675375 residents of the occupied territory
cXwLy-C-fZc-03126-00675376-00675607 to to appeal to the high court without
cXwLy-C-fZc-03127-00675608-00675687 having
cXwLy-C-fZc-03128-00675688-00675879 done the appeal and shown how
cXwLy-C-fZc-03129-00675880-00676022 ineffective it is
cXwLy-C-fZc-03130-00676023-00676358 we couldn't have proven their
cXwLy-C-fZc-03131-00676359-00676599 claims as wrong so that that was
cXwLy-C-fZc-03132-00676600-00676695 important and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03133-00676696-00676862 i think sometimes that is a
cXwLy-C-fZc-03134-00676863-00677014 consideration in
cXwLy-C-fZc-03135-00677015-00677358 in uh taking part in a system that you
cXwLy-C-fZc-03136-00677359-00677566 don't believe in
cXwLy-C-fZc-03137-00677567-00678239 and i think
cXwLy-C-fZc-03138-00678240-00678414 i wanted to say the same idea must have
cXwLy-C-fZc-03139-00678415-00678647 been faced by the people in
cXwLy-C-fZc-03140-00678648-00678975 the lawyers in in south apartheid and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03141-00678976-00679358 south africa
cXwLy-C-fZc-03142-00679359-00679799 yeah so i want to
cXwLy-C-fZc-03143-00679800-00680047 disentangle a little bit this success
cXwLy-C-fZc-03144-00680048-00680255 without victory
cXwLy-C-fZc-03145-00680256-00680566 sort of idea thank you lisa for that and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03146-00680567-00680879 reject for addressing it in more nuanced
cXwLy-C-fZc-03147-00680880-00680935 detail
cXwLy-C-fZc-03148-00680936-00681222 now it is a much more of a i mean i'd
cXwLy-C-fZc-03149-00681223-00681422 love to give
cXwLy-C-fZc-03150-00681423-00681735 the title the world a hack made you know
cXwLy-C-fZc-03151-00681736-00681918 on this panel it deserves it
cXwLy-C-fZc-03152-00681919-00682047 but of course it's a bit of an
cXwLy-C-fZc-03153-00682048-00682222 exaggeration
cXwLy-C-fZc-03154-00682223-00682527 because it's not just a legal issue it's
cXwLy-C-fZc-03155-00682528-00682575 it's a
cXwLy-C-fZc-03156-00682576-00682831 legal mobilization project so the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03157-00682832-00682991 numbers of people who became
cXwLy-C-fZc-03158-00682992-00683295 involved and the case workers and their
cXwLy-C-fZc-03159-00683296-00683431 families and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03160-00683432-00683783 the issues that kept them busy and the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03161-00683784-00683943 consequences of their work
cXwLy-C-fZc-03162-00683944-00684095 and their social networks and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03163-00684096-00684287 relationships really
cXwLy-C-fZc-03164-00684288-00684607 were very important in
cXwLy-C-fZc-03165-00684608-00684943 helping to and and were affected by
cXwLy-C-fZc-03166-00684944-00685279 larger changes i mean when i think about
cXwLy-C-fZc-03167-00685280-00685607 the shift to a human rights framework to
cXwLy-C-fZc-03168-00685608-00685855 palestinian instead of palestine this is
cXwLy-C-fZc-03169-00685856-00686103 something as garish said and many others
cXwLy-C-fZc-03170-00686104-00686199 have been going
cXwLy-C-fZc-03171-00686200-00686527 on since the 70s if not earlier
cXwLy-C-fZc-03172-00686528-00686822 uh i would say even in in their in the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03173-00686823-00687007 mid 60s
cXwLy-C-fZc-03174-00687008-00687422 and this required um
cXwLy-C-fZc-03175-00687423-00687599 an enormous amount of work on an
cXwLy-C-fZc-03176-00687600-00687814 activist level et cetera et cetera
cXwLy-C-fZc-03177-00687815-00688231 so i think al-haq crystallized a lot of
cXwLy-C-fZc-03178-00688232-00688383 these efforts
cXwLy-C-fZc-03179-00688384-00688575 made it a kind of a tip of the spear
cXwLy-C-fZc-03180-00688576-00688695 move
cXwLy-C-fZc-03181-00688696-00689070 and helped open up new pathways etc
cXwLy-C-fZc-03182-00689071-00689399 but overall really its significance is
cXwLy-C-fZc-03183-00689400-00689558 not in a particular case
cXwLy-C-fZc-03184-00689559-00689935 but in legal mobilization on a social
cXwLy-C-fZc-03185-00689936-00690247 level that it
cXwLy-C-fZc-03186-00690248-00690647 both influenced and participated in um
cXwLy-C-fZc-03187-00690648-00690918 and that gives us more hope because it
cXwLy-C-fZc-03188-00690919-00691087 wasn't just out of the blue
cXwLy-C-fZc-03189-00691088-00691383 that they somehow gave us this gift but
cXwLy-C-fZc-03190-00691384-00691470 but really
cXwLy-C-fZc-03191-00691471-00691814 uh uh they they helped
cXwLy-C-fZc-03192-00691815-00692207 crystallize an ongoing process
cXwLy-C-fZc-03193-00692208-00692487 when the movement on social security
cXwLy-C-fZc-03194-00692488-00692631 here in palestine
cXwLy-C-fZc-03195-00692632-00692958 started you know the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03196-00692959-00693222 trade unionists and the others they came
cXwLy-C-fZc-03197-00693223-00693310 to all hack
cXwLy-C-fZc-03198-00693311-00693591 and we make like an analysis what it
cXwLy-C-fZc-03199-00693592-00693822 means that's right and they took it
cXwLy-C-fZc-03200-00693823-00694214 yeah and it became as you know a guide
cXwLy-C-fZc-03201-00694215-00694414 for them and their languages and their
cXwLy-C-fZc-03202-00694415-00694527 letters
cXwLy-C-fZc-03203-00694528-00694799 to to to to teachers for instance when
cXwLy-C-fZc-03204-00694800-00694862 they were
cXwLy-C-fZc-03205-00694863-00695095 when they had the strike you know they
cXwLy-C-fZc-03206-00695096-00695343 came also they consulted with the hack
cXwLy-C-fZc-03207-00695344-00695647 what's your legal opinion what things
cXwLy-C-fZc-03208-00695648-00695870 this is what's going on internally here
cXwLy-C-fZc-03209-00695871-00696079 also about all these
cXwLy-C-fZc-03210-00696080-00696327 things but we have a lot of things to do
cXwLy-C-fZc-03211-00696328-00696503 we have many challenges in the same time
cXwLy-C-fZc-03212-00696504-00696639 to be honest with you
cXwLy-C-fZc-03213-00696640-00696887 at the end we have a limit capacity but
cXwLy-C-fZc-03214-00696888-00697070 i think we have a clear direction where
cXwLy-C-fZc-03215-00697071-00697191 to go
cXwLy-C-fZc-03216-00697192-00697503 that's the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03217-00697504-00697855 the issue well uh with this note thank
cXwLy-C-fZc-03218-00697856-00697958 you i know there's a
cXwLy-C-fZc-03219-00697959-00698175 late question around the work with icc
cXwLy-C-fZc-03220-00698176-00698310 and so on so
cXwLy-C-fZc-03221-00698311-00698551 for that question uh maybe you should
cXwLy-C-fZc-03222-00698552-00698622 read the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-03223-00698623-00698927 available online again and
cXwLy-C-fZc-03224-00698928-00699175 we've put it all up thank you to bishara
cXwLy-C-fZc-03225-00699176-00699239 for
cXwLy-C-fZc-03226-00699240-00699455 allowing this book to be available
cXwLy-C-fZc-03227-00699456-00699599 online in his
cXwLy-C-fZc-03228-00699600-00699807 book series and for the other books that
cXwLy-C-fZc-03229-00699808-00699943 he's publishing
cXwLy-C-fZc-03230-00699944-00700247 thank you to lynn for writing the book
cXwLy-C-fZc-03231-00700248-00700614 to russia for working and being such
cXwLy-C-fZc-03232-00700615-00700943 a you know a diligent hard-working
cXwLy-C-fZc-03233-00700944-00701310 uh scholar activist lawyer on behalf of
cXwLy-C-fZc-03234-00701311-00701510 palestinian rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-03235-00701511-00701775 to lisa of course for all her work on
cXwLy-C-fZc-03236-00701776-00701862 human rights
cXwLy-C-fZc-03237-00701863-00702191 to charwan and to scott
cXwLy-C-fZc-03238-00702192-00702439 so thanks all and it was a fantastic
cXwLy-C-fZc-03239-00702440-00702527 panel
cXwLy-C-fZc-03240-00702528-00702822 i really enjoyed it and it will be
cXwLy-C-fZc-03241-00702823-00702999 recorded for everyone who is
cXwLy-C-fZc-03242-00703000-00703335 here you can uh see the recording on
cXwLy-C-fZc-03243-00703336-00703399 facebook
cXwLy-C-fZc-03244-00703400-00703662 which we will share so thanks and having
cXwLy-C-fZc-03245-00703663-00703718 thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-03246-00703719-00704039 dina for uh thank you dina yeah thank
cXwLy-C-fZc-03247-00704040-00704127 you
cXwLy-C-fZc-03248-00704128-00705683 okay thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-03249-00705684-00707110 my
cXwLy-C-fZc-03250-00707111-00707535 wonderful torture i know exactly exactly
cXwLy-C-fZc-03251-00707536-00707727 i i thought you were pleased with the
cXwLy-C-fZc-03252-00707728-00707910 shower
cXwLy-C-fZc-03253-00707911-00708270 oh thank you
cXwLy-C-fZc-03254-00708271-00709343 okay
cXwLy-C-fZc-03255-00709344-00710167 thank you all and have a good evening
cXEe_kJRnRE-00000-00001167-00001804 survival is never certain
cXEe_kJRnRE-00001-00001805-00001959 [Music]
cXEe_kJRnRE-00002-00001960-00003134 when there are no more leaders to follow
cXEe_kJRnRE-00003-00003135-00004015 it'll do just fine
cXEe_kJRnRE-00004-00004015-00004707 dude i can't do this anymore
cXEe_kJRnRE-00005-00004708-00005583 [Music]
cXEe_kJRnRE-00006-00005584-00006510 a lot worse than this place trust me
cXEe_kJRnRE-00007-00006511-00007083 excuse me preacher you got time for a
cXEe_kJRnRE-00008-00007084-00007623 center
cXEe_kJRnRE-00009-00007623-00008551 yeah but i'm not
cXEe_kJRnRE-00010-00008552-00009910 i made you a promise i intend to keep it
cXEe_kJRnRE-00011-00009911-00010142 welcome to the land of the free excuse
cXEe_kJRnRE-00012-00010143-00010822 me
cXEe_kJRnRE-00013-00010823-00011087 [Music]
cXEe_kJRnRE-00014-00011088-00011519 gm nation just before we get started
cXEe_kJRnRE-00015-00011520-00011783 i know you guys are looking at my shirt
cXEe_kJRnRE-00016-00011784-00011903 you got it
cXEe_kJRnRE-00017-00011904-00012342 apparels are now on sale so check it out
cXEe_kJRnRE-00018-00012343-00012663 by going to mcmtv official
cXEe_kJRnRE-00019-00012664-00012886 instagram page you guys will see in the
cXEe_kJRnRE-00020-00012887-00013015 bio a code
cXEe_kJRnRE-00021-00013016-00013335 where you guys will get a discount
cXEe_kJRnRE-00022-00013336-00013551 so what are you waiting for get a pair
cXEe_kJRnRE-00023-00013552-00013791 of mac and cv apparel
cXEe_kJRnRE-00024-00013791-00013991 that's it for today guys if you enjoyed
cXEe_kJRnRE-00025-00013991-00014191 this video make sure to leave a like
cXEe_kJRnRE-00026-00014191-00014327 until next time
cXEe_kJRnRE-00027-00014328-00014562 see you guys in the flip side
cXEe_kJRnRE-00028-00014563-00015222 [Music]
cXEe_kJRnRE-00029-00015223-00015422 life like this is what your life like
cXEe_kJRnRE-00030-00015423-00015538 try to live the
cXEe_kJRnRE-00031-00015538-00016318 [Music]
cXEe_kJRnRE-00032-00016319-00016767 [Music]
cXEe_kJRnRE-00033-00016768-00017184 only ever seen
cYWue2prCMu-00000-00000644-00000950 hey guys welcome to another kitty guide
cYWue2prCMu-00001-00000951-00001324 and this is ten common mistakes in war
cYWue2prCMu-00002-00001325-00001829 robots on number 10 play some defense
cYWue2prCMu-00003-00001830-00002096 sometimes three peaking status is all
cYWue2prCMu-00004-00002097-00002384 you need and as you can see in this clip
cYWue2prCMu-00005-00002385-00002687 I'm actually charging towards this far
cYWue2prCMu-00006-00002688-00002924 peak and over here in death City and um
cYWue2prCMu-00007-00002925-00003203 we have three beacons so yes it wasn't
cYWue2prCMu-00008-00003204-00003395 necessary for me to try to get the
cYWue2prCMu-00009-00003396-00003683 fourth beacon and obviously I used up my
cYWue2prCMu-00010-00003684-00003935 skill and I'm walking up to this beacon
cYWue2prCMu-00011-00003936-00004270 and as you can guess I get smoked right
cYWue2prCMu-00012-00004271-00004415 here and it's a waste of a pot
cYWue2prCMu-00013-00004416-00005318 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00014-00005319-00005628 although I'm in a long-distance sniper
cYWue2prCMu-00015-00005629-00005988 setup in a small map we have three
cYWue2prCMu-00016-00005989-00006210 beacons cap and trying to keep it that
cYWue2prCMu-00017-00006211-00006504 way really pays off and as you can see
cYWue2prCMu-00018-00006505-00006806 the beacon gauge 3 beacon status is all
cYWue2prCMu-00019-00006808-00007610 you need to train enemy's beacon on
cYWue2prCMu-00020-00007611-00007938 number 9 pace your mech this actually
cYWue2prCMu-00021-00007939-00008103 applies a little bit more towards
cYWue2prCMu-00022-00008104-00008451 inexperienced players new players they
cYWue2prCMu-00023-00008452-00008754 actually make out end up leaving the
cYWue2prCMu-00024-00008755-00009060 match leaving their teammates down a
cYWue2prCMu-00025-00009061-00009377 player which is very unfair and
cYWue2prCMu-00026-00009378-00009744 especially that happening within like
cYWue2prCMu-00027-00009745-00009951 three minutes of the game is definitely
cYWue2prCMu-00028-00009952-00010205 not gonna help you get more damage and
cYWue2prCMu-00029-00010206-00010691 by getting damaged or silver or getting
cYWue2prCMu-00030-00010692-00010949 the win for your team it's definitely
cYWue2prCMu-00031-00010950-00011190 not good for you and your teammate so
cYWue2prCMu-00032-00011191-00011388 this was actually one of my worst
cYWue2prCMu-00033-00011389-00011793 mistakes that I had and excessively
cYWue2prCMu-00034-00011794-00012102 brawling engaging with enemies isn't
cYWue2prCMu-00035-00012103-00012375 gonna help you patient
cYWue2prCMu-00036-00012376-00012963 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00037-00012963-00013281 you know on number eight not using
cYWue2prCMu-00038-00013282-00013551 boosters that efficiently and obviously
cYWue2prCMu-00039-00013552-00013766 some of some of the boosters we have
cYWue2prCMu-00040-00013768-00014141 from daily tasks and some we actually
cYWue2prCMu-00041-00014143-00014577 have to purchase with gold but ideally
cYWue2prCMu-00042-00014578-00014856 having running all boosters will be very
cYWue2prCMu-00043-00014857-00015113 ideal but that we can't always do that
cYWue2prCMu-00044-00015115-00015540 so I guess maybe you running one or two
cYWue2prCMu-00045-00015541-00015963 boosters accustomed to your hangar can
cYWue2prCMu-00046-00015963-00016269 be very effective off as far as attack
cYWue2prCMu-00047-00016269-00016497 boosters go we have the cooldown ability
cYWue2prCMu-00048-00016498-00016713 boosters and increase fire power
cYWue2prCMu-00049-00016714-00016983 boosters if you like to play a lot of
cYWue2prCMu-00050-00016984-00017283 bots that rely on a lot of weapons or
cYWue2prCMu-00051-00017284-00017553 it's a bill a skill ability I would
cYWue2prCMu-00052-00017554-00017856 definitely utilize a prioritize using
cYWue2prCMu-00053-00017857-00018141 these atactic boosters and let's look
cYWue2prCMu-00054-00018142-00018372 over to the defense boosters we have the
cYWue2prCMu-00055-00018373-00018780 increased HP booster shield and mobility
cYWue2prCMu-00056-00018781-00019169 booster so if your hangar rely a lot on
cYWue2prCMu-00057-00019170-00019547 tanky robots that involves obviously a
cYWue2prCMu-00058-00019548-00019863 lot of HP or damage resistance or even
cYWue2prCMu-00059-00019864-00020184 healing I would put prioritize using the
cYWue2prCMu-00060-00020185-00020544 defensive boosters on number 7 we have
cYWue2prCMu-00061-00020545-00020796 camping what that means is excessive is
cYWue2prCMu-00062-00020797-00021072 knifing and as you can see in this clip
cYWue2prCMu-00063-00021073-00021425 we have is use fury and flux fury and
cYWue2prCMu-00064-00021426-00021675 none of them are going to get beacons
cYWue2prCMu-00065-00021676-00022053 and most times you need beacons in games
cYWue2prCMu-00066-00022054-00022389 to win the game and in some Maps
cYWue2prCMu-00067-00022390-00022734 actually some sniper builds with
cYWue2prCMu-00068-00022735-00023037 actually from very well but the problem
cYWue2prCMu-00069-00023038-00023493 is in smaller Maps you will become a
cYWue2prCMu-00070-00023494-00023853 burden to your team and prime example of
cYWue2prCMu-00071-00023854-00024050 that is in Dead City this spot right
cYWue2prCMu-00072-00024051-00024402 here is a hot spot for all sniper loving
cYWue2prCMu-00073-00024403-00024803 players and obviously with flux fury and
cYWue2prCMu-00074-00024804-00024922 Trevor
cYWue2prCMu-00075-00024923-00025305 J butch is very famous for staying in
cYWue2prCMu-00076-00025306-00025549 this and a lot of people call it camping
cYWue2prCMu-00077-00025550-00025855 because it seems like they're just gone
cYWue2prCMu-00078-00025856-00026022 and not in the game
cYWue2prCMu-00079-00026023-00026335 so definitely know when to ditch your
cYWue2prCMu-00080-00026336-00026710 sniper bot and on number six you gotta
cYWue2prCMu-00081-00026711-00027007 get the basics down get beacons and if
cYWue2prCMu-00082-00027008-00027232 you see this mini-map here we got three
cYWue2prCMu-00083-00027233-00027607 guys on Mir farm beacon which is
cYWue2prCMu-00084-00027608-00027937 speaking e on Springfield so by not
cYWue2prCMu-00085-00027938-00028342 getting our closest beacons B definitely
cYWue2prCMu-00086-00028343-00028593 can't spawn in there and support and
cYWue2prCMu-00087-00028594-00029385 we're losing a lot of beacon points
cYWue2prCMu-00088-00029386-00029854 in on number five we have flying solo
cYWue2prCMu-00089-00029855-00030166 and this is a common mistakes that you
cYWue2prCMu-00090-00030167-00030430 even see in Champions League this is
cYWue2prCMu-00091-00030431-00030688 kind of similar to not pacing your mech
cYWue2prCMu-00092-00030689-00030976 but I do want to emphasize on the
cYWue2prCMu-00093-00030977-00031252 teamwork it is a six versus six game
cYWue2prCMu-00094-00031252-00031530 unless you're playing free-for-all and
cYWue2prCMu-00095-00031531-00031824 playing with your team is synchronizing
cYWue2prCMu-00096-00031825-00032200 strategies making the team work that
cYWue2prCMu-00097-00032201-00032425 that's really the fun part of the game
cYWue2prCMu-00098-00032426-00032650 so if you're not playing with your
cYWue2prCMu-00099-00032651-00032845 teammates you're missing out on big
cYWue2prCMu-00100-00032846-00033156 factor of the game that makes it fun
cYWue2prCMu-00101-00033157-00033430 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00102-00033431-00033730 and here's another clip of going solo
cYWue2prCMu-00103-00033731-00034146 and getting smashed
cYWue2prCMu-00104-00034147-00034411 and on this clip I do want to show how
cYWue2prCMu-00105-00034412-00034795 teamwork was efficiently executed even
cYWue2prCMu-00106-00034796-00035082 though we had disadvantaged spawnpoint
cYWue2prCMu-00107-00035083-00035530 we were able to get that third Pekin
cYWue2prCMu-00108-00035531-00036756 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00109-00036757-00037480 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00110-00037481-00038229 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00111-00038230-00038692 all number four is target selection you
cYWue2prCMu-00112-00038693-00038839 have to pick the right target
cYWue2prCMu-00113-00038840-00039199 so in this clip here usually Rockets
cYWue2prCMu-00114-00039200-00039424 have hard time following flying robots
cYWue2prCMu-00115-00039425-00039748 so as soon as I saw pork inspector I
cYWue2prCMu-00116-00039749-00039964 triggered this player to use its kill
cYWue2prCMu-00117-00039965-00040710 and I landed where I could shoot first
cYWue2prCMu-00118-00040711-00041140 all number three always reload and you
cYWue2prCMu-00119-00041141-00041371 see a lot of this even in Champions
cYWue2prCMu-00120-00041372-00041576 League as well people don't seem to
cYWue2prCMu-00121-00041577-00041746 reload their weapon before they engage
cYWue2prCMu-00122-00041747-00041954 making that mistake would pretty much
cYWue2prCMu-00123-00041955-00042317 make you lose a bar and obviously this
cYWue2prCMu-00124-00042318-00042595 happens a lot too impatient players you
cYWue2prCMu-00125-00042596-00042862 definitely need patience so if you make
cYWue2prCMu-00126-00042863-00042943 this mistake
cYWue2prCMu-00127-00042944-00043255 think about one engagement at a time and
cYWue2prCMu-00128-00043256-00043624 after one engagement always keep an eye
cYWue2prCMu-00129-00043625-00043989 on your weaponry little time
cYWue2prCMu-00130-00043990-00045818 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00131-00045819-00045995 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00132-00045996-00046413 and on number two opening split don't
cYWue2prCMu-00133-00046414-00046767 all go to the same side and in order to
cYWue2prCMu-00134-00046768-00046899 do that you have to look around
cYWue2prCMu-00135-00046900-00047100 obviously where your teammates are going
cYWue2prCMu-00136-00047101-00047466 going and I think this mistake cost more
cYWue2prCMu-00137-00047467-00047598 in beacon rush
cYWue2prCMu-00138-00047599-00047877 in this clip I'm looking around to see
cYWue2prCMu-00139-00047878-00048108 where my teammates are going and there
cYWue2prCMu-00140-00048109-00048381 was only one guy going towards center
cYWue2prCMu-00141-00048382-00048627 beacons worth Center beacon was right
cYWue2prCMu-00142-00048628-00048891 place for me to go one of the reason why
cYWue2prCMu-00143-00048892-00049221 solo players can be very frustrating is
cYWue2prCMu-00144-00049222-00049500 a lot of players like to go to the same
cYWue2prCMu-00145-00049501-00049728 spot it obviously and it's usually
cYWue2prCMu-00146-00049729-00049914 because in certain spots you can do a
cYWue2prCMu-00147-00049915-00050121 lot of damage and sometimes you have to
cYWue2prCMu-00148-00050122-00050340 give up that spot to get the right
cYWue2prCMu-00149-00050341-00050739 beacons so dropping into the fastest box
cYWue2prCMu-00150-00050740-00050991 out there I was able to rush towards
cYWue2prCMu-00151-00050992-00051198 center beacon just because most of my
cYWue2prCMu-00152-00051199-00051540 team knew where to go
cYWue2prCMu-00153-00051541-00052252 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00154-00052253-00052625 last but not least on number-one play in
cYWue2prCMu-00155-00052626-00052862 sync with your skill cooldown time I
cYWue2prCMu-00156-00052863-00053116 think most people most veteran players
cYWue2prCMu-00157-00053117-00053402 would agree with me that if you overcome
cYWue2prCMu-00158-00053403-00053633 this mistake you become next level
cYWue2prCMu-00159-00053634-00054029 player and especially new robots having
cYWue2prCMu-00160-00054029-00054316 dominant special skill in overcoming
cYWue2prCMu-00161-00054317-00054604 this mistake will help your game play by
cYWue2prCMu-00162-00054605-00054814 Ola
cYWue2prCMu-00163-00054815-00056595 [Music]
cYWue2prCMu-00164-00056596-00056829 so thank you guys for watching this
cYWue2prCMu-00165-00056830-00057082 video if you guys know of any other
cYWue2prCMu-00166-00057083-00057328 common mistakes leave them down in the
cYWue2prCMu-00167-00057329-00057541 comment section below and I hope this
cYWue2prCMu-00168-00057541-00057733 video helped if you guys like this video
cYWue2prCMu-00169-00057734-00057946 give it a thumbs up and I'll see you
cYWue2prCMu-00170-00057947-00058171 guys later