mhIRNGWh9oU-00000-00000056-00000162 hey yo mhIRNGWh9oU-00001-00000163-00000311 [Music] mhIRNGWh9oU-00002-00000312-00000399 again mhIRNGWh9oU-00003-00000400-00000686 i know 19 000 yo i already seen the full mhIRNGWh9oU-00004-00000687-00000886 reaction of this video because you two mhIRNGWh9oU-00005-00000888-00001023 don't like us man you know i said they mhIRNGWh9oU-00006-00001024-00001223 keep blocking the video i had to redid mhIRNGWh9oU-00007-00001224-00001423 this [__] like six times to be able to mhIRNGWh9oU-00008-00001424-00001614 put it out for y'all i know the video is mhIRNGWh9oU-00009-00001616-00001767 gonna come out like a little chumpy it's mhIRNGWh9oU-00010-00001768-00001959 gonna be like cut here and then here and mhIRNGWh9oU-00011-00001960-00002142 there if you guys want to see the full mhIRNGWh9oU-00012-00002143-00002310 reaction yeah if anybody wants to see mhIRNGWh9oU-00013-00002311-00002534 the full reaction email me my email is mhIRNGWh9oU-00014-00002535-00002791 on the bio email me and i'll send you mhIRNGWh9oU-00015-00002792-00003047 the google folder with the reaction now mhIRNGWh9oU-00016-00003048-00003183 maybe that's what i'll start doing with mhIRNGWh9oU-00017-00003184-00003375 like the uh block videos because it's mhIRNGWh9oU-00018-00003376-00003551 hard to put out copyrighted contents on mhIRNGWh9oU-00019-00003552-00003679 there i thought i don't want to break mhIRNGWh9oU-00020-00003679-00003831 any more copyright laws because i just mhIRNGWh9oU-00021-00003832-00003990 got another [__] strap on my channel mhIRNGWh9oU-00022-00003992-00004127 i don't know what the [__] is going on mhIRNGWh9oU-00023-00004128-00004399 youtube but it's okay we still left so mhIRNGWh9oU-00024-00004400-00004502 yeah if you want to watch the full mhIRNGWh9oU-00025-00004503-00004679 reaction just email me and i'll send it mhIRNGWh9oU-00026-00004680-00004863 to you okay for now let's jump into the mhIRNGWh9oU-00027-00004864-00005270 intro you guys enjoy man let's get it mhIRNGWh9oU-00028-00005271-00005615 dang members how the [__] mhIRNGWh9oU-00029-00005616-00006327 is your name is mhIRNGWh9oU-00030-00006328-00006510 without wasting time one word and jump mhIRNGWh9oU-00031-00006511-00006839 straight to it we got lloyd de la cal by mhIRNGWh9oU-00032-00006840-00007167 la cream alonso mr you drew nero cops mhIRNGWh9oU-00033-00007168-00007470 and lira luciano oh and that rosie also mhIRNGWh9oU-00034-00007472-00007598 i put this in good translation and it mhIRNGWh9oU-00035-00007600-00007863 means law of the kali mhIRNGWh9oU-00036-00007864-00008063 what's the kali the kali is like a city mhIRNGWh9oU-00037-00008064-00008199 or something you guys let me know in the mhIRNGWh9oU-00038-00008200-00008327 comments man also someone said this is mhIRNGWh9oU-00039-00008328-00008519 like a classic like something about a mhIRNGWh9oU-00040-00008520-00008703 classical like like late classical mhIRNGWh9oU-00041-00008704-00008895 organizer i'm not sure you guys let me mhIRNGWh9oU-00042-00008896-00009023 know in the comments what exactly is mhIRNGWh9oU-00043-00009024-00009223 talking about without wasting time let's mhIRNGWh9oU-00044-00009224-00009519 see what the vibe was talking about mhIRNGWh9oU-00045-00009520-00009655 you guys are having a good day if you're mhIRNGWh9oU-00046-00009656-00009831 not subscribed mhIRNGWh9oU-00047-00009832-00009959 are you playing with your mother you mhIRNGWh9oU-00048-00009960-00010485 gotta subscribe brother mhIRNGWh9oU-00049-00010486-00011547 [Music] mhIRNGWh9oU-00051-00014837-00015911 [Music] mhIRNGWh9oU-00052-00015912-00016461 foreign mhIRNGWh9oU-00053-00016462-00018335 [Music] mhIRNGWh9oU-00054-00018336-00018543 i'm still trying to send billionaires mhIRNGWh9oU-00055-00018544-00018703 trying to get some big breaks hundred mhIRNGWh9oU-00056-00018704-00018879 dollars every day i'll wait that's the mhIRNGWh9oU-00057-00018880-00019071 new plan mhIRNGWh9oU-00058-00019072-00019230 no hundred dollars a hundred thousand mhIRNGWh9oU-00059-00019231-00019383 dollars mhIRNGWh9oU-00060-00019384-00019583 but amen mhIRNGWh9oU-00061-00019584-00020007 that's a tough mhIRNGWh9oU-00062-00020008-00020127 actually came out yesterday i already mhIRNGWh9oU-00063-00020128-00020327 got five seven eight thousand views mhIRNGWh9oU-00064-00020328-00020519 that's fantastic hope you guys are mhIRNGWh9oU-00065-00020520-00020694 loving in our reactions so if you're mhIRNGWh9oU-00066-00020695-00020830 enjoying this reactions and you're not mhIRNGWh9oU-00067-00020831-00021055 subscribed you're playing with fire i mhIRNGWh9oU-00068-00021056-00021263 will find you mhIRNGWh9oU-00069-00021264-00021430 i'm just joking man what's free come on mhIRNGWh9oU-00070-00021431-00021607 you gotta subscribe i love you guys so mhIRNGWh9oU-00071-00021608-00021775 much if you want a couple of merchants mhIRNGWh9oU-00072-00021776-00021983 even go farther and support the brand mhIRNGWh9oU-00073-00021984-00022335 teespring.com mhIRNGWh9oU-00074-00022336-00022822 okay i love you guys man let's get it mhIRNGWh9oU-00075-00022823-00022935 this song mhIRNGWh9oU-00076-00022936-00023186 fire every one of them did fantastic mhIRNGWh9oU-00077-00023187-00023375 fantabulously well you know what i'm mhIRNGWh9oU-00078-00023376-00023622 saying like 10 out of 10. like literally mhIRNGWh9oU-00079-00023623-00023814 i want to see the english translations mhIRNGWh9oU-00080-00023815-00024014 today so this if someone can translate mhIRNGWh9oU-00081-00024015-00024150 this video for me mhIRNGWh9oU-00082-00024151-00024375 calm down and send it to me i will mhIRNGWh9oU-00083-00024376-00024527 definitely react to it you know what i'm mhIRNGWh9oU-00084-00024528-00024630 saying mhIRNGWh9oU-00085-00024631-00024758 if you guys are staying safe staying mhIRNGWh9oU-00086-00024759-00024919 busy staying blessed see you guys in the mhIRNGWh9oU-00087-00024920-00025533 next video mhIRNGWh9oU-00088-00025534-00026695 [Music] mhIRNGWh9oU-00089-00026695-00027062 too much i think i drink too much so i mhIRNGWh9oU-00090-00027063-00027375 can't cool off mix8chiMAnc-00000-00000014-00000323 the embankment machine also known as the mix8chiMAnc-00001-00000324-00000515 digging machine is one of the fictional mix8chiMAnc-00002-00000516-00000776 machines used by the Martians in the HG mix8chiMAnc-00003-00000777-00001000 Wells classic science fiction novel the mix8chiMAnc-00004-00001001-00001319 War of the Worlds it is an excavator and mix8chiMAnc-00005-00001320-00001537 is one of the four types of machine the mix8chiMAnc-00006-00001538-00001682 Martians bring with them when they mix8chiMAnc-00007-00001682-00001876 invade earth the three others being the mix8chiMAnc-00008-00001877-00002099 fighting machine the flying machine and mix8chiMAnc-00009-00002100-00003247 the handling machine topic description mix8chiMAnc-00010-00003247-00003529 the embankment machine is featured only mix8chiMAnc-00011-00003530-00003772 once in the novel in very little detail mix8chiMAnc-00012-00003772-00004025 rather than describe its appearance mix8chiMAnc-00013-00004026-00004226 wells mentions it in passing as an mix8chiMAnc-00014-00004227-00004436 excavator used to widen the cylinders mix8chiMAnc-00015-00004437-00004691 landing pits the novel's narrator mix8chiMAnc-00016-00004692-00004883 character further explains that the mix8chiMAnc-00017-00004884-00005135 machine itself has no pilot or a form of mix8chiMAnc-00018-00005136-00005342 cockpit and that it appears to be a form mix8chiMAnc-00019-00005343-00005642 of automaton when the Martians are on mix8chiMAnc-00020-00005643-00005876 the move the embankment machine is taken mix8chiMAnc-00021-00005877-00006125 with them when the novel's narrator can mix8chiMAnc-00022-00006126-00006304 safely emerge from the rubble of a mix8chiMAnc-00023-00006305-00006491 ruined house he was trapped under for mix8chiMAnc-00024-00006492-00006709 weeks after a cylinder fell the landing mix8chiMAnc-00025-00006711-00006923 pit contains nothing but human remains mix8chiMAnc-00026-00006923-00007756 from past Martian feedings topic in mix8chiMAnc-00027-00007758-00008402 other adaptations the embankment machine mix8chiMAnc-00028-00008403-00008567 has been featured in the graphic novel mix8chiMAnc-00029-00008568-00008930 by Dark Horse Comics the machine here is mix8chiMAnc-00030-00008931-00009152 portrayed as a mechanical earthworm that mix8chiMAnc-00031-00009153-00009380 feeds the soil into a mouth like intake mix8chiMAnc-00032-00009381-00009581 rather than actually digging and moves mix8chiMAnc-00033-00009582-00009794 about on several mechanical feet like a mix8chiMAnc-00034-00009795-00010096 centipede several of these are seen at mix8chiMAnc-00035-00010097-00010310 the main Martian camp in London left mix8chiMAnc-00036-00010311-00010508 abandoned as the Martians succumb to the mix8chiMAnc-00037-00010509-00010859 Earth's bacteria another version appears mix8chiMAnc-00038-00010860-00011167 in the 1998 PC game based on Jeff mix8chiMAnc-00039-00011168-00011459 Wayne's adaption this digging mechanism mix8chiMAnc-00040-00011460-00011681 was a bulky four-legged machine whose mix8chiMAnc-00041-00011682-00011849 purpose was to build defensive mix8chiMAnc-00042-00011850-00012099 fortifications and related structures mix8chiMAnc-00043-00012100-00012362 unlike the novels version though this mix8chiMAnc-00044-00012363-00012706 machine does not seem to be automated no mix8chiMAnc-00045-00012707-00012926 form of this autonomous alien machine mix8chiMAnc-00046-00012927-00013178 has appeared in any film adaptations but mix8chiMAnc-00047-00013179-00013377 in War of the Worlds - the neck mix8chiMAnc-00048-00013378-00013680 wave a sequel to the asylums 2005 mix8chiMAnc-00049-00013681-00013911 low-budget film HG Welles War of the mix8chiMAnc-00050-00013912-00014138 Worlds the tripods known as squid mix8chiMAnc-00051-00014140-00014319 Walker's are not controlled from the mix8chiMAnc-00052-00014319-00014534 inside but move at their own will mix8chiMAnc-00053-00014535-00014816 however these machines are described as mix8chiMAnc-00054-00014818-00015027 cybernetic life-forms not autonomous mix8chiMAnc-00055-00015028-00016329 machines topic see also fighting machine mix8chiMAnc-00056-00016330-00016697 the War of the Worlds flying machine the mix8chiMAnc-00057-00016698-00017040 War of the Worlds handling machine the mix8chiMAnc-00058-00017041-00017703 War of the Worlds topic mix8chiMAnc-00059-00017704-00018330 external links Martian technology mix8chiMAnc-00060-00018331-00018569 analysis report detail on the workings mix8chiMAnc-00061-00018570-00018963 of the embankment machine diggin machine mnzGBX4CU3A-00000-00000448-00000615 in this video i'm going to show you how mnzGBX4CU3A-00001-00000616-00000774 you can use radio and digital mnzGBX4CU3A-00002-00000775-00001023 recruitment campaigns to find the best mnzGBX4CU3A-00003-00001024-00001223 talent for your business mnzGBX4CU3A-00004-00001224-00001383 hi my name is keith and i'm a senior mnzGBX4CU3A-00005-00001384-00001623 media consultant with cumulus media in mnzGBX4CU3A-00006-00001623-00001807 this video i'm going to show you how you mnzGBX4CU3A-00007-00001807-00001982 can use radio and digital recruitment mnzGBX4CU3A-00008-00001984-00002207 campaigns to find the best talent for mnzGBX4CU3A-00009-00002208-00002431 your business now radio advertising has mnzGBX4CU3A-00010-00002432-00002591 been around forever and it's still one mnzGBX4CU3A-00011-00002592-00002742 of the most effective ways to reach mnzGBX4CU3A-00012-00002743-00002958 potential candidates but with so many mnzGBX4CU3A-00013-00002959-00003191 people using the internet it's also mnzGBX4CU3A-00014-00003192-00003399 important that you have a strong digital mnzGBX4CU3A-00015-00003400-00003631 recruitment strategy in place i'll show mnzGBX4CU3A-00016-00003632-00004127 you how to do both in this video mnzGBX4CU3A-00017-00004128-00004311 so when we talk about finding and mnzGBX4CU3A-00018-00004312-00004527 targeting new employees the goal of mnzGBX4CU3A-00019-00004528-00004775 recruitment advertising is to reach new mnzGBX4CU3A-00020-00004776-00004935 employees and there are a lot of mnzGBX4CU3A-00021-00004936-00005159 companies offering ways to do that but mnzGBX4CU3A-00022-00005160-00005327 our philosophy is that your money is mnzGBX4CU3A-00023-00005328-00005511 wasted if you're not getting to the mnzGBX4CU3A-00024-00005512-00005631 right people mnzGBX4CU3A-00025-00005632-00005831 we specialize in radio and digital mnzGBX4CU3A-00026-00005832-00006031 marketing but that's not what sets us mnzGBX4CU3A-00027-00006032-00006127 apart mnzGBX4CU3A-00028-00006128-00006351 we have the tools and experience to get mnzGBX4CU3A-00029-00006352-00006510 your campaign in front of the right mnzGBX4CU3A-00030-00006511-00006775 people so with a coordinated campaign mnzGBX4CU3A-00031-00006776-00007039 with radio they're hearing your message mnzGBX4CU3A-00032-00007040-00007183 and with digital mnzGBX4CU3A-00033-00007184-00007367 they're seeing it mnzGBX4CU3A-00034-00007368-00007598 so the main reason to advertise mnzGBX4CU3A-00035-00007600-00007783 is to become the brand or business the mnzGBX4CU3A-00036-00007784-00008046 customers think of first and feel best mnzGBX4CU3A-00037-00008047-00008199 about whenever triggering an event in mnzGBX4CU3A-00038-00008200-00008423 their life happens that causes a need or mnzGBX4CU3A-00039-00008424-00008623 a want for your product or service now mnzGBX4CU3A-00040-00008624-00008839 that's from a marketing standpoint from mnzGBX4CU3A-00041-00008840-00009103 a recruitment standpoint you want to mnzGBX4CU3A-00042-00009104-00009271 catch these people when they have a mnzGBX4CU3A-00043-00009272-00009463 triggering event when they're coming out mnzGBX4CU3A-00044-00009464-00009663 of work one day saying you know what i mnzGBX4CU3A-00045-00009664-00009823 hate my job i want to work somewhere mnzGBX4CU3A-00046-00009824-00010023 else you know you have to catch people mnzGBX4CU3A-00047-00010024-00010310 in the right cycle uh when they're mnzGBX4CU3A-00048-00010311-00010510 dissatisfied with their current working mnzGBX4CU3A-00049-00010511-00010687 situation mnzGBX4CU3A-00050-00010688-00010791 so mnzGBX4CU3A-00051-00010792-00011014 here's the importance of being known mnzGBX4CU3A-00052-00011015-00011246 before you're needed or wanted right you mnzGBX4CU3A-00053-00011247-00011471 need to have people need to know that mnzGBX4CU3A-00054-00011472-00011727 you're hiring and that there's jobs out mnzGBX4CU3A-00055-00011728-00011903 there mnzGBX4CU3A-00056-00011904-00012214 so how do you become known mnzGBX4CU3A-00057-00012215-00012478 well there are four keys to successful mnzGBX4CU3A-00058-00012479-00012631 advertising mnzGBX4CU3A-00059-00012632-00012927 reach frequency consistency mnzGBX4CU3A-00060-00012928-00013158 and the message reach meaning where can mnzGBX4CU3A-00061-00013159-00013383 you reach enough of the right people you mnzGBX4CU3A-00062-00013384-00013566 have to define your targets the three mnzGBX4CU3A-00063-00013568-00013743 graphics demographic mnzGBX4CU3A-00064-00013744-00013999 psychographic geographical where are you mnzGBX4CU3A-00065-00014000-00014191 targeting right reach you have to reach mnzGBX4CU3A-00066-00014191-00014375 people and you have to reach a lot of mnzGBX4CU3A-00067-00014376-00014486 people mnzGBX4CU3A-00068-00014487-00014694 frequency how many times are you mnzGBX4CU3A-00069-00014695-00014838 reaching these people with your job mnzGBX4CU3A-00070-00014840-00015071 offer mnzGBX4CU3A-00071-00015072-00015255 we live in a hyper-cluttered world and mnzGBX4CU3A-00072-00015256-00015471 the curve of forgetfulness is out there mnzGBX4CU3A-00073-00015472-00015671 they say sleep is the great eraser that mnzGBX4CU3A-00074-00015672-00015966 means everything that we learn new in mnzGBX4CU3A-00075-00015968-00016183 the day when we go to sleep it kind of mnzGBX4CU3A-00076-00016184-00016343 gets erased off the chalkboard right mnzGBX4CU3A-00077-00016344-00016535 unless it's something that we're seeing mnzGBX4CU3A-00078-00016536-00016711 over and over and it's staying top of mnzGBX4CU3A-00079-00016712-00016847 mind mnzGBX4CU3A-00080-00016848-00017119 job candidates that are your potential mnzGBX4CU3A-00081-00017120-00017391 new employees have to see your job offer mnzGBX4CU3A-00082-00017392-00017550 frequently you need to stay in front of mnzGBX4CU3A-00083-00017551-00017767 them they need to hear it for them to mnzGBX4CU3A-00084-00017768-00017911 act mnzGBX4CU3A-00085-00017912-00018063 consistency if you're the type of mnzGBX4CU3A-00086-00018064-00018294 business that's always hiring you should mnzGBX4CU3A-00087-00018295-00018511 always be advertising always be running mnzGBX4CU3A-00088-00018512-00018750 recruitment campaigns uh month after mnzGBX4CU3A-00089-00018751-00018935 month advertising is like exercise you mnzGBX4CU3A-00090-00018936-00019207 have to do it regularly to be effective mnzGBX4CU3A-00091-00019208-00019430 you need to be ever present mnzGBX4CU3A-00092-00019431-00019847 and in front of the potential new hires mnzGBX4CU3A-00093-00019848-00020055 and the last key is message be memorable mnzGBX4CU3A-00094-00020056-00020319 connect emotionally build trust speak to mnzGBX4CU3A-00095-00020320-00020519 the customer or the employee and the mnzGBX4CU3A-00096-00020520-00020686 language of the employee about what mnzGBX4CU3A-00097-00020687-00020911 matters to the employee right how does mnzGBX4CU3A-00098-00020912-00021039 your business mnzGBX4CU3A-00099-00021040-00021311 solve their problem right if your mnzGBX4CU3A-00100-00021312-00021527 message is hey come work for us we work mnzGBX4CU3A-00101-00021528-00021767 six days a week we pay mnzGBX4CU3A-00102-00021768-00022014 six dollars an hour and we don't have mnzGBX4CU3A-00103-00022015-00022239 holiday or vacation time mnzGBX4CU3A-00104-00022240-00022447 and you have to reimburse us on sick mnzGBX4CU3A-00105-00022448-00022543 days mnzGBX4CU3A-00106-00022544-00022686 well that's a terrible message so it mnzGBX4CU3A-00107-00022687-00022878 doesn't matter how much reach frequency mnzGBX4CU3A-00108-00022879-00023119 or consistency you have mnzGBX4CU3A-00109-00023120-00023222 um mnzGBX4CU3A-00110-00023223-00023430 if your message is bad you're not going mnzGBX4CU3A-00111-00023431-00023727 to get anybody hiring right if your pay mnzGBX4CU3A-00112-00023728-00024014 is lower than the average which the mnzGBX4CU3A-00113-00024015-00024222 average right now about 20 an hour you mnzGBX4CU3A-00114-00024223-00024478 can go to 20 different locations in a mnzGBX4CU3A-00115-00024479-00024599 single day mnzGBX4CU3A-00116-00024600-00024830 and find 20 different jobs all starting mnzGBX4CU3A-00117-00024831-00025039 at 20 or more mnzGBX4CU3A-00118-00025040-00025278 for no skill no labor right there's so mnzGBX4CU3A-00119-00025279-00025447 many warehouses especially in central mnzGBX4CU3A-00120-00025448-00025743 pennsylvania that are hiring uh packers mnzGBX4CU3A-00121-00025744-00025943 pickers forklift operators mnzGBX4CU3A-00122-00025944-00026046 that mnzGBX4CU3A-00123-00026047-00026223 there's nobody out there that wants to mnzGBX4CU3A-00124-00026224-00026495 do it so they have to reach out and grab mnzGBX4CU3A-00125-00026495-00026799 those people from other companies so how mnzGBX4CU3A-00126-00026800-00026958 do they remember you mnzGBX4CU3A-00127-00026960-00027199 well you have a lot of local advertising mnzGBX4CU3A-00128-00027200-00027358 options to consider when you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00129-00027360-00027607 recruiting right you have outdoor you mnzGBX4CU3A-00130-00027608-00027870 have broadcast or cable tv you have the mnzGBX4CU3A-00131-00027872-00028046 classified section of the newspaper mnzGBX4CU3A-00132-00028047-00028335 which side note if you're spending money mnzGBX4CU3A-00133-00028336-00028623 to put classified ads in the newspaper mnzGBX4CU3A-00134-00028624-00028767 stop mnzGBX4CU3A-00135-00028768-00029007 the demographic of newspaper readers mnzGBX4CU3A-00136-00029008-00029351 physical newspaper readers is 65 plus mnzGBX4CU3A-00137-00029352-00029631 most 65 plus people that i know aren't mnzGBX4CU3A-00138-00029632-00029831 looking for jobs so you're wasting money mnzGBX4CU3A-00139-00029832-00030062 if you're spending money to advertise mnzGBX4CU3A-00140-00030063-00030302 jobs in the classified section of the mnzGBX4CU3A-00141-00030303-00030574 newspaper in 2022 mnzGBX4CU3A-00142-00030575-00030743 uh you have digital mnzGBX4CU3A-00143-00030744-00030983 direct mail campaigns and my favorite mnzGBX4CU3A-00144-00030983-00031079 radio mnzGBX4CU3A-00145-00031080-00031318 but with all of these decisions or all mnzGBX4CU3A-00146-00031319-00031470 of these options how do you decide which mnzGBX4CU3A-00147-00031472-00031646 one's going to work best for you right mnzGBX4CU3A-00148-00031647-00031839 well to answer that question mnzGBX4CU3A-00149-00031839-00032118 let's talk about uh what are the common mnzGBX4CU3A-00150-00032119-00032367 characteristics of best performing mnzGBX4CU3A-00151-00032368-00032679 advertising so a survey was done mnzGBX4CU3A-00152-00032680-00032918 that looked at 3 200 different mnzGBX4CU3A-00153-00032919-00033199 successful advertising campaigns over a mnzGBX4CU3A-00154-00033200-00033374 six year period mnzGBX4CU3A-00155-00033375-00033551 and what they found was that the best mnzGBX4CU3A-00156-00033552-00033743 performing advertising mnzGBX4CU3A-00157-00033744-00034031 shared in these eight specific category mnzGBX4CU3A-00158-00034032-00034287 characteristics number one mnzGBX4CU3A-00159-00034288-00034527 your advertising or recruitment message mnzGBX4CU3A-00160-00034528-00034807 has to reach potential employees number mnzGBX4CU3A-00161-00034808-00035039 two you need to influence close to the mnzGBX4CU3A-00162-00035040-00035183 point of purchase mnzGBX4CU3A-00163-00035184-00035495 number three you need to provide local mnzGBX4CU3A-00164-00035496-00035767 employee interactions right number four mnzGBX4CU3A-00165-00035768-00035887 you want to create an emotional mnzGBX4CU3A-00166-00035888-00036007 connection with that person you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00167-00036008-00036207 trying to recruit right what do you mnzGBX4CU3A-00168-00036208-00036374 offer better why should they come work mnzGBX4CU3A-00169-00036375-00036583 for you number five build trust and mnzGBX4CU3A-00170-00036584-00036862 credibility number six your uh mnzGBX4CU3A-00171-00036863-00037023 recruitment advertisement should be mnzGBX4CU3A-00172-00037024-00037151 unskippable mnzGBX4CU3A-00173-00037152-00037335 engagement number seven it should be mnzGBX4CU3A-00174-00037336-00037574 cost effective and number eight you mnzGBX4CU3A-00175-00037575-00037702 should be able to turn around your mnzGBX4CU3A-00176-00037703-00037951 recruitment message message quickly if mnzGBX4CU3A-00177-00037952-00038151 positions change or you fill a position mnzGBX4CU3A-00178-00038152-00038255 and you need to mnzGBX4CU3A-00179-00038256-00038374 to change your message you should be mnzGBX4CU3A-00180-00038375-00038623 able to do that quickly mnzGBX4CU3A-00181-00038624-00038871 now as you fill in the little dots for mnzGBX4CU3A-00182-00038872-00039015 each of the different media options mnzGBX4CU3A-00183-00039016-00039215 across the board mnzGBX4CU3A-00184-00039216-00039439 as you see mnzGBX4CU3A-00185-00039440-00039615 all of the character all of the mnzGBX4CU3A-00186-00039616-00039871 categories or media mnzGBX4CU3A-00187-00039872-00039967 outlets mnzGBX4CU3A-00188-00039968-00040167 have merit in some of the mnzGBX4CU3A-00189-00040168-00040479 characteristics but only radio meets all mnzGBX4CU3A-00190-00040480-00040646 of the requirements for delivering the mnzGBX4CU3A-00191-00040647-00040895 best results for local advertisers and mnzGBX4CU3A-00192-00040896-00041143 that's why radio consistently delivers mnzGBX4CU3A-00193-00041144-00041318 the highest roi of any local media mnzGBX4CU3A-00194-00041319-00041455 option out there it's a ten to one mnzGBX4CU3A-00195-00041456-00041671 return and when you pair that up with mnzGBX4CU3A-00196-00041672-00041935 digital by adding a second layer you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00197-00041936-00042151 increasing your overall effectiveness of mnzGBX4CU3A-00198-00042152-00042374 your campaign by an initial by an mnzGBX4CU3A-00199-00042375-00042630 additional 19 percent so it's almost mnzGBX4CU3A-00200-00042631-00042839 like one plus one really is three when mnzGBX4CU3A-00201-00042840-00043046 you add radio and digital because they mnzGBX4CU3A-00202-00043047-00043199 both work better mnzGBX4CU3A-00203-00043200-00043358 together mnzGBX4CU3A-00204-00043359-00043567 so radio is everywhere right there are mnzGBX4CU3A-00205-00043568-00043783 more people listening to radio mnzGBX4CU3A-00206-00043784-00044030 in more different places mnzGBX4CU3A-00207-00044031-00044262 uh on more different devices and more mnzGBX4CU3A-00208-00044263-00044399 different ways mnzGBX4CU3A-00209-00044400-00044623 than ever in the history right mnzGBX4CU3A-00210-00044624-00044871 so mnzGBX4CU3A-00211-00044872-00045062 how do we put this all together for you mnzGBX4CU3A-00212-00045063-00045327 we recruit with radio and digital again mnzGBX4CU3A-00213-00045328-00045511 i just said it gives you 19 increase in mnzGBX4CU3A-00214-00045512-00045815 your roi by pairing them together mnzGBX4CU3A-00215-00045816-00046151 with radio radio is reaching the passive mnzGBX4CU3A-00216-00046152-00046302 job seeker these are good reliable mnzGBX4CU3A-00217-00046303-00046590 people who have a job but would maybe mnzGBX4CU3A-00218-00046591-00046783 respond to a better opportunity if they mnzGBX4CU3A-00219-00046784-00047030 heard it right a recent survey showed mnzGBX4CU3A-00220-00047031-00047215 that two-thirds of currently employed mnzGBX4CU3A-00221-00047216-00047471 workers would consider making a change mnzGBX4CU3A-00222-00047472-00047743 if presented the right opportunity mnzGBX4CU3A-00223-00047744-00047902 radio reaches them first thing in the mnzGBX4CU3A-00224-00047903-00048079 morning when they wake up it reaches mnzGBX4CU3A-00225-00048080-00048230 them while they drive to work while mnzGBX4CU3A-00226-00048231-00048486 they're at work and on the way home mnzGBX4CU3A-00227-00048487-00048695 with more home uh with more people mnzGBX4CU3A-00228-00048696-00048871 working from home you have more mnzGBX4CU3A-00229-00048872-00049127 listening on home devices like alexa and mnzGBX4CU3A-00230-00049128-00049367 google home so radio recruitment really mnzGBX4CU3A-00231-00049368-00049655 expands your reach imagine talking to mnzGBX4CU3A-00232-00049656-00049886 targeted applicants and their support mnzGBX4CU3A-00233-00049887-00050111 network of spouses families and friends mnzGBX4CU3A-00234-00050112-00050295 these people will hear about your job mnzGBX4CU3A-00235-00050296-00050511 offers and tell their friends it's word mnzGBX4CU3A-00236-00050512-00050743 of mouth on steroids so radio mnzGBX4CU3A-00237-00050744-00050958 recruitment sends a positive message mnzGBX4CU3A-00238-00050959-00051111 about your business to the entire mnzGBX4CU3A-00239-00051112-00051302 community and it brands your mnzGBX4CU3A-00240-00051303-00051566 organization as an employer of choice mnzGBX4CU3A-00241-00051567-00051975 it's a place where people want to work mnzGBX4CU3A-00242-00051976-00052199 digital advertising mnzGBX4CU3A-00243-00052200-00052375 digital advertising is reaching the mnzGBX4CU3A-00244-00052376-00052599 active job seeker these are people that mnzGBX4CU3A-00245-00052600-00052903 are going online searching job boards mnzGBX4CU3A-00246-00052904-00053135 by the way we can target people with our mnzGBX4CU3A-00247-00053136-00053399 digital targeting that are searching job mnzGBX4CU3A-00248-00053400-00053607 boards without you having to pay to mnzGBX4CU3A-00249-00053608-00053823 sponsor or promote mnzGBX4CU3A-00250-00053824-00054142 your listings on any job board so again mnzGBX4CU3A-00251-00054144-00054359 tip number two would be if you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00252-00054360-00054630 spending money on job boards to place mnzGBX4CU3A-00253-00054632-00054942 ads you're wasting money um you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00254-00054944-00055111 you're putting ads up there where mnzGBX4CU3A-00255-00055112-00055335 there's 20 000 other companies all mnzGBX4CU3A-00256-00055336-00055575 hiring for the same thing and you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00257-00055576-00055750 trying to get the attention of somebody mnzGBX4CU3A-00258-00055751-00055966 that's looking in that that field you mnzGBX4CU3A-00259-00055967-00056607 need to stand out from the clutter mnzGBX4CU3A-00260-00056608-00056823 so here's how to coordinate a radio and mnzGBX4CU3A-00261-00056824-00057087 digital recruitment campaign first pick mnzGBX4CU3A-00262-00057088-00057350 a radio station or stations that best mnzGBX4CU3A-00263-00057351-00057663 target your prospective employee mnzGBX4CU3A-00264-00057664-00057879 cumulus media has massive audience reach mnzGBX4CU3A-00265-00057879-00058103 across central pennsylvania reaching mnzGBX4CU3A-00266-00058104-00058479 nearly 430 000 adult weekly listeners 18 mnzGBX4CU3A-00267-00058479-00058559 plus mnzGBX4CU3A-00268-00058560-00058679 every week mnzGBX4CU3A-00269-00058679-00059007 week 104 targets adults and women 25 to mnzGBX4CU3A-00270-00059008-00059350 54. the x targets men and adults 18 to mnzGBX4CU3A-00271-00059351-00059679 49 hot 106 7 is targeting the 20 and 30 mnzGBX4CU3A-00272-00059679-00059950 year olds that's our top 40 station uh mnzGBX4CU3A-00273-00059951-00060175 cbs sports radio is our sports talk mnzGBX4CU3A-00274-00060176-00060479 station a lot of affluent men 25 to 54 mnzGBX4CU3A-00275-00060479-00060815 listen to that station and wtpa 935 is mnzGBX4CU3A-00276-00060816-00061079 our classic rock station uh targeting mnzGBX4CU3A-00277-00061079-00061559 men 25 to 54 and 35 to 64. so whatever mnzGBX4CU3A-00278-00061560-00061742 your demographic of your employees is mnzGBX4CU3A-00279-00061744-00061959 you want to target a radio station that mnzGBX4CU3A-00280-00061960-00062238 bets best fits that listener number two mnzGBX4CU3A-00281-00062239-00062375 you want to add digital display mnzGBX4CU3A-00282-00062376-00062703 advertising to target job seekers online mnzGBX4CU3A-00283-00062704-00062935 who are searching for jobs visiting job mnzGBX4CU3A-00284-00062936-00063206 boards or work in fields and positions mnzGBX4CU3A-00285-00063207-00063479 similar to what you're hiring mnzGBX4CU3A-00286-00063479-00063735 with digital display we do a blended mnzGBX4CU3A-00287-00063736-00064023 campaign uh with specific tactics for mnzGBX4CU3A-00288-00064024-00064223 recruitment we use keyword search which mnzGBX4CU3A-00289-00064224-00064550 is any search bar on a website excluding mnzGBX4CU3A-00290-00064551-00064726 the big ones google bing yahoo right any mnzGBX4CU3A-00291-00064727-00064950 website that has a search bar like a job mnzGBX4CU3A-00292-00064951-00065087 board that has a search bar if you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00293-00065088-00065294 typing in there we can capture that mnzGBX4CU3A-00294-00065295-00065503 search add that person to your target mnzGBX4CU3A-00295-00065504-00065679 list and then over the next 30 days mnzGBX4CU3A-00296-00065680-00065935 start dropping impressions for your job mnzGBX4CU3A-00297-00065936-00066159 offer in front of those people on their mnzGBX4CU3A-00298-00066160-00066335 smartphones on their desktops on their mnzGBX4CU3A-00299-00066336-00066447 laptops mnzGBX4CU3A-00300-00066448-00066638 contextual targeted ads we can target mnzGBX4CU3A-00301-00066639-00066806 people based on the content that they're mnzGBX4CU3A-00302-00066807-00066982 consuming mnzGBX4CU3A-00303-00066983-00067159 as an example are they visiting job mnzGBX4CU3A-00304-00067160-00067326 boards or are they showing signs of mnzGBX4CU3A-00305-00067327-00067511 somebody that's looking to make a career mnzGBX4CU3A-00306-00067512-00067599 move mnzGBX4CU3A-00307-00067600-00067806 number three we use retargeting ads to mnzGBX4CU3A-00308-00067807-00067982 retarget website visitors that have mnzGBX4CU3A-00309-00067983-00068182 already been to your site that found out mnzGBX4CU3A-00310-00068183-00068406 that you're hiring now once they left mnzGBX4CU3A-00311-00068407-00068599 you want to keep reminding them that hey mnzGBX4CU3A-00312-00068600-00068791 we're still out here our positions are mnzGBX4CU3A-00313-00068792-00069055 still open we'd still like you to apply mnzGBX4CU3A-00314-00069056-00069206 and number four my favorite mobile mnzGBX4CU3A-00315-00069207-00069447 geofencing and addressable geofencing mnzGBX4CU3A-00316-00069448-00069638 it's an invisible boundary around a real mnzGBX4CU3A-00317-00069639-00069823 world location and i'll show you an mnzGBX4CU3A-00318-00069824-00070047 example here in a second mnzGBX4CU3A-00319-00070048-00070263 keyword search like i said any search mnzGBX4CU3A-00320-00070264-00070447 bar on a search engine mnzGBX4CU3A-00321-00070448-00070671 contextual what they're consuming mnzGBX4CU3A-00322-00070672-00070863 retargeting websites once they leave mnzGBX4CU3A-00323-00070864-00071031 your site we follow them and keep mnzGBX4CU3A-00324-00071032-00071215 reminding them that you're still hiring mnzGBX4CU3A-00325-00071216-00071423 and mobile geofencing join invisible mnzGBX4CU3A-00326-00071424-00071679 fence around a competitor's business mnzGBX4CU3A-00327-00071680-00071950 that has employees that do the same jobs mnzGBX4CU3A-00328-00071951-00072182 that you need them to do so say you're a mnzGBX4CU3A-00329-00072183-00072415 forklift driver right and you work for mnzGBX4CU3A-00330-00072416-00072687 company a well company c just opened up mnzGBX4CU3A-00331-00072688-00072871 and they're hiring and they can't find mnzGBX4CU3A-00332-00072872-00073031 anybody they've gone to one day job mnzGBX4CU3A-00333-00073032-00073279 fairs they've had hiring events they mnzGBX4CU3A-00334-00073280-00073591 can't hire anybody so they target and mnzGBX4CU3A-00335-00073592-00073838 geofence company a mnzGBX4CU3A-00336-00073839-00074103 now when employees go to work at company mnzGBX4CU3A-00337-00074104-00074294 a when their smartphones are inside the mnzGBX4CU3A-00338-00074295-00074606 building every smartphone id is unique mnzGBX4CU3A-00339-00074607-00074782 it's like a fingerprint right no two are mnzGBX4CU3A-00340-00074783-00074879 the same mnzGBX4CU3A-00341-00074880-00075094 so when you're inside an area for a mnzGBX4CU3A-00342-00075095-00075311 minute or two your phone pings off of a mnzGBX4CU3A-00343-00075312-00075575 tower and google and your cell phone mnzGBX4CU3A-00344-00075576-00075791 company both know exactly where you are mnzGBX4CU3A-00345-00075792-00076055 right so if you're inside a competitor's mnzGBX4CU3A-00346-00076056-00076279 building odds are pretty good that mnzGBX4CU3A-00347-00076280-00076487 you're an employee doing a job that mnzGBX4CU3A-00348-00076488-00076719 company c needs you to do right so we mnzGBX4CU3A-00349-00076720-00076911 can grab those smartphone ids we put mnzGBX4CU3A-00350-00076912-00077135 them on your list and now over the next mnzGBX4CU3A-00351-00077136-00077423 30 days we start dropping ads to them on mnzGBX4CU3A-00352-00077424-00077591 their smartphones mnzGBX4CU3A-00353-00077592-00077855 and we can even track with conversion mnzGBX4CU3A-00354-00077856-00077967 zones mnzGBX4CU3A-00355-00077968-00078135 people that physically walk into your mnzGBX4CU3A-00356-00078136-00078335 hiring location or start working for you mnzGBX4CU3A-00357-00078336-00078662 so if you're targeting company a and we mnzGBX4CU3A-00358-00078663-00078750 find mnzGBX4CU3A-00359-00078751-00078967 six people at company a that were served mnzGBX4CU3A-00360-00078968-00079215 your ad that physically walked into your mnzGBX4CU3A-00361-00079216-00079479 hiring location we call that a weighted mnzGBX4CU3A-00362-00079480-00079631 action it's a way for you to hold our mnzGBX4CU3A-00363-00079632-00079831 feet to the fire and say hey how do we mnzGBX4CU3A-00364-00079832-00079975 know this digital campaign is really mnzGBX4CU3A-00365-00079976-00080167 working how to where do we see the mnzGBX4CU3A-00366-00080168-00080623 results mnzGBX4CU3A-00367-00080624-00080887 and number three add facebook sponsored mnzGBX4CU3A-00368-00080888-00081079 ads to reach prospective employees in mnzGBX4CU3A-00369-00081080-00081350 their news feed or responsive display mnzGBX4CU3A-00370-00081351-00081567 ads targeting potential employees mnzGBX4CU3A-00371-00081568-00081775 searching for jobs on the google search mnzGBX4CU3A-00372-00081776-00081991 engine network i'm not talking just mnzGBX4CU3A-00373-00081992-00082255 google search i'm talking about youtube mnzGBX4CU3A-00374-00082256-00082623 waze google my business uh google maps mnzGBX4CU3A-00375-00082624-00082831 any google property anybody with a gmail mnzGBX4CU3A-00376-00082832-00083111 account we can target them mnzGBX4CU3A-00377-00083112-00083279 here's the facebook pay-per-click we mnzGBX4CU3A-00378-00083280-00083503 find unique profiles specific to your mnzGBX4CU3A-00379-00083504-00083711 positions your demographic mnzGBX4CU3A-00380-00083712-00083935 including geography interest careers mnzGBX4CU3A-00381-00083936-00084111 facebook easily tells us where a mnzGBX4CU3A-00382-00084112-00084311 potential employee went to college or mnzGBX4CU3A-00383-00084312-00084550 trade school where they're working mnzGBX4CU3A-00384-00084551-00084767 and their position our team uses mnzGBX4CU3A-00385-00084768-00084918 effective methods to achieve the mnzGBX4CU3A-00386-00084919-00085167 greatest reach with facebook approval mnzGBX4CU3A-00387-00085168-00085415 facebook approved creatives and calls to mnzGBX4CU3A-00388-00085416-00085511 action mnzGBX4CU3A-00389-00085512-00085735 tailored to the goal of your campaign mnzGBX4CU3A-00390-00085736-00085894 and getting that employee to work for mnzGBX4CU3A-00391-00085895-00086135 you instead of the competition mnzGBX4CU3A-00392-00086136-00086326 or the responsive guaranteed display mnzGBX4CU3A-00393-00086327-00086462 this is targeting the google network mnzGBX4CU3A-00394-00086463-00086662 specifically but the ads it's called mnzGBX4CU3A-00395-00086663-00086847 responsive because google generates the mnzGBX4CU3A-00396-00086848-00087038 ads responsively on the fly mnzGBX4CU3A-00397-00087039-00087303 when somebody makes a specific search uh mnzGBX4CU3A-00398-00087304-00087575 or maybe they're on youtube searching mnzGBX4CU3A-00399-00087576-00087791 how to be a forklift operator you know mnzGBX4CU3A-00400-00087792-00087967 consuming content online that shows that mnzGBX4CU3A-00401-00087968-00088231 they're showing signs of looking for mnzGBX4CU3A-00402-00088232-00088375 work mnzGBX4CU3A-00403-00088376-00088487 so mnzGBX4CU3A-00404-00088488-00088694 number four connect with qualified mnzGBX4CU3A-00405-00088695-00089023 employees at our online job fair mnzGBX4CU3A-00406-00089024-00089271 the online job fair will run live for mnzGBX4CU3A-00407-00089272-00089503 four weeks from september 1st through mnzGBX4CU3A-00408-00089504-00089782 september 30th and it can be found from mnzGBX4CU3A-00409-00089783-00089982 each of the home pages of each of our mnzGBX4CU3A-00410-00089983-00090159 five radio stations mnzGBX4CU3A-00411-00090160-00090391 each job fair participant will have mnzGBX4CU3A-00412-00090392-00090559 their own micro site with company and mnzGBX4CU3A-00413-00090560-00090782 career information as well as a direct mnzGBX4CU3A-00414-00090783-00091015 link to your website's job board for mnzGBX4CU3A-00415-00091016-00091231 prospective employees to apply or find mnzGBX4CU3A-00416-00091232-00091406 out more information mnzGBX4CU3A-00417-00091407-00091647 the on-air and online promotion will air mnzGBX4CU3A-00418-00091648-00091894 across five radio stations from august mnzGBX4CU3A-00419-00091895-00092023 27th mnzGBX4CU3A-00420-00092024-00092311 to september 30th for five weeks driving mnzGBX4CU3A-00421-00092312-00092526 listeners to the online job fair on our mnzGBX4CU3A-00422-00092527-00092767 radio station's homepages you get about mnzGBX4CU3A-00423-00092768-00093118 250 name mentions each week on air and mnzGBX4CU3A-00424-00093119-00093231 online mnzGBX4CU3A-00425-00093232-00093574 total of 1 250 name mentions mnzGBX4CU3A-00426-00093575-00093823 uh will air monday through sunday 6am mnzGBX4CU3A-00427-00093824-00094015 midnight that's a forty three thousand mnzGBX4CU3A-00428-00094016-00094174 dollar value alone mnzGBX4CU3A-00429-00094175-00094399 online promotion will consist of radio mnzGBX4CU3A-00430-00094400-00094662 station email blasts three per station mnzGBX4CU3A-00431-00094663-00094855 and facebook post three for station mnzGBX4CU3A-00432-00094856-00095071 that's a three thousand dollar value and mnzGBX4CU3A-00433-00095072-00095262 our last three job fairs produced mnzGBX4CU3A-00434-00095263-00095418 thirteen mnzGBX4CU3A-00435-00095419-00095779 876 page views and 8 mnzGBX4CU3A-00436-00095780-00096062 321 unique viewers have you ever been to mnzGBX4CU3A-00437-00096063-00096271 a one-day job fair where you were in mnzGBX4CU3A-00438-00096272-00096682 front of uh you know 3 000 people mnzGBX4CU3A-00439-00096683-00096950 even here are some of our mnzGBX4CU3A-00440-00096951-00097126 some of our recruitment partners for the mnzGBX4CU3A-00441-00097127-00097343 last couple job fairs mnzGBX4CU3A-00442-00097344-00097726 any of them that you might recognize mnzGBX4CU3A-00443-00097727-00097991 so let's crunch the numbers right mnzGBX4CU3A-00444-00097992-00098094 for mnzGBX4CU3A-00445-00098095-00098262 me move my image out of the way here for mnzGBX4CU3A-00446-00098263-00098487 a company mnzGBX4CU3A-00447-00098488-00098823 to attend a one-day on-site job fair mnzGBX4CU3A-00448-00098824-00099079 you're gonna pay between 300 and 750 mnzGBX4CU3A-00449-00099080-00099294 dollars for a single booth and reach mnzGBX4CU3A-00450-00099295-00099703 maybe 500 people right with one day job mnzGBX4CU3A-00451-00099704-00099918 fairs you're limited to the foot traffic mnzGBX4CU3A-00452-00099919-00100182 at that single event and i'll add you're mnzGBX4CU3A-00453-00100183-00100335 probably dealing with mnzGBX4CU3A-00454-00100336-00100511 people that are less qualified for the mnzGBX4CU3A-00455-00100512-00100799 positions um more unemployed people mnzGBX4CU3A-00456-00100800-00100982 versus people that are employed doing mnzGBX4CU3A-00457-00100983-00101199 the job and you bringing somebody that's mnzGBX4CU3A-00458-00101200-00101399 a good employee somewhere else to your mnzGBX4CU3A-00459-00101400-00101615 business with a better offer mnzGBX4CU3A-00460-00101616-00101855 to do 30 job fairs a month if you did mnzGBX4CU3A-00461-00101856-00102094 one a day every day and you're spending mnzGBX4CU3A-00462-00102095-00102350 between 300 750 mnzGBX4CU3A-00463-00102351-00102542 at the end of that 30-day period you mnzGBX4CU3A-00464-00102543-00102782 would spend between nine thousand and mnzGBX4CU3A-00465-00102783-00102975 twenty-two thousand five hundred dollars mnzGBX4CU3A-00466-00102976-00103086 total mnzGBX4CU3A-00467-00103088-00103190 plus mnzGBX4CU3A-00468-00103191-00103351 where are the single-day job fairs mnzGBX4CU3A-00469-00103352-00103606 promoted are they po promoted on a mnzGBX4CU3A-00470-00103607-00103934 company's single website did you rely on mnzGBX4CU3A-00471-00103935-00104086 people coming to your website to find mnzGBX4CU3A-00472-00104088-00104334 out that you're hiring for the job fair mnzGBX4CU3A-00473-00104335-00104542 where are is it promoted mnzGBX4CU3A-00474-00104543-00104742 cumulus media's recruitment solution mnzGBX4CU3A-00475-00104743-00104871 includes mnzGBX4CU3A-00476-00104872-00105143 three weeks of radio recruitment with 30 mnzGBX4CU3A-00477-00105144-00105351 30 second commercials per week mnzGBX4CU3A-00478-00105352-00105607 you get 30 days of digital display mnzGBX4CU3A-00479-00105608-00105886 targeting with 75 000 impressions being mnzGBX4CU3A-00480-00105888-00106334 served to desktops laptops mobile phones mnzGBX4CU3A-00481-00106335-00106647 uh and devices like that you get 30 days mnzGBX4CU3A-00482-00106648-00106871 of either facebook targeting or mnzGBX4CU3A-00483-00106872-00107166 responsive display targeting with 50 000 mnzGBX4CU3A-00484-00107167-00107366 impressions targeting the google network mnzGBX4CU3A-00485-00107367-00107534 or facebook mnzGBX4CU3A-00486-00107535-00107775 you get the 30 day online job fair with mnzGBX4CU3A-00487-00107776-00107927 your own page listing your open mnzGBX4CU3A-00488-00107928-00108239 positions and linking to your website mnzGBX4CU3A-00489-00108240-00108527 you have five radio stations reaching mnzGBX4CU3A-00490-00108528-00108686 nearly four hundred thirty thousand mnzGBX4CU3A-00491-00108688-00108958 eighteen plus adults weekly driving mnzGBX4CU3A-00492-00108959-00109247 traffic to the online job fair that's mnzGBX4CU3A-00493-00109248-00109502 free added value you get inclusion in mnzGBX4CU3A-00494-00109503-00109654 the promotional announcements airing mnzGBX4CU3A-00495-00109655-00109895 across all five stations giving you mnzGBX4CU3A-00496-00109896-00110158 massive reach with your job offer mnzGBX4CU3A-00497-00110159-00110390 forty six thousand dollar value with all mnzGBX4CU3A-00498-00110391-00110639 of the on air and online promotion email mnzGBX4CU3A-00499-00110640-00110927 blast and social pa posts mnzGBX4CU3A-00500-00110928-00111127 the price difference depending on which mnzGBX4CU3A-00501-00111128-00111399 station or stations you want to be on mnzGBX4CU3A-00502-00111400-00111551 i'm sorry the price is different mnzGBX4CU3A-00503-00111552-00111695 depending on what station or stations mnzGBX4CU3A-00504-00111696-00111886 you want to be on but all of our mnzGBX4CU3A-00505-00111888-00112110 recruitment campaigns are less than five mnzGBX4CU3A-00506-00112111-00112263 thousand dollars for a 30-day mnzGBX4CU3A-00507-00112264-00112575 coordinated recruitment campaign mnzGBX4CU3A-00508-00112576-00112758 if you would like to schedule time to mnzGBX4CU3A-00509-00112759-00112934 talk about your specific recruitment mnzGBX4CU3A-00510-00112935-00113134 needs i'm happy to jump on a zoom mnzGBX4CU3A-00511-00113135-00113310 meeting with you and offer mnzGBX4CU3A-00512-00113311-00113527 recommendations or show you how we can mnzGBX4CU3A-00513-00113528-00113790 help you fill your open positions thank mnzGBX4CU3A-00514-00113791-00113975 you for your time i'll see you next mnzGBX4CU3A-00515-00113976-00114276 video nofqEYWaKFu-00000-00000071-00000254 all right so welcome to the risk meeting nofqEYWaKFu-00001-00000256-00000366 um nofqEYWaKFu-00002-00000367-00000767 thursday april 29th 2021. nofqEYWaKFu-00003-00000768-00001087 hello sophie welcome just getting nofqEYWaKFu-00004-00001088-00001215 started nofqEYWaKFu-00005-00001216-00001519 so you missed nothing or i guess you nofqEYWaKFu-00006-00001520-00001630 missed the banter nofqEYWaKFu-00007-00001632-00001871 prior to the actual meeting i do like nofqEYWaKFu-00008-00001872-00001998 good banter nofqEYWaKFu-00009-00002000-00002295 yeah the band banter was pretty decent nofqEYWaKFu-00010-00002296-00002479 all me talking i think nofqEYWaKFu-00011-00002480-00002958 oh my only personal take on that is nofqEYWaKFu-00012-00002959-00003095 for some reason i've been hearing more nofqEYWaKFu-00013-00003096-00003263 like phantom music nofqEYWaKFu-00014-00003264-00003486 and i don't know how much of it is like nofqEYWaKFu-00015-00003488-00003670 my mind wants to hear nofqEYWaKFu-00016-00003671-00003967 music but i'm not or i live close enough nofqEYWaKFu-00017-00003968-00004119 to lincoln center that people could just nofqEYWaKFu-00018-00004120-00004279 be playing music outside nofqEYWaKFu-00019-00004280-00004543 okay now i'm i'm hearing phantom music nofqEYWaKFu-00020-00004544-00004638 too nofqEYWaKFu-00021-00004639-00004991 like a lot and it's like when i'm not on nofqEYWaKFu-00022-00004992-00005167 a call a lot of times nofqEYWaKFu-00023-00005168-00005399 unless i'm writing i a lot of work i do nofqEYWaKFu-00024-00005400-00005583 i can i do it listening to music like nofqEYWaKFu-00025-00005584-00005879 especially the technical work and so nofqEYWaKFu-00026-00005880-00006063 like i was like am i if i just been nofqEYWaKFu-00027-00006064-00006191 listening to so much more music during nofqEYWaKFu-00028-00006192-00006431 the pandemic that i have this nofqEYWaKFu-00029-00006431-00006710 this problem that i'm hearing ghost nofqEYWaKFu-00030-00006711-00006806 music nofqEYWaKFu-00031-00006808-00007159 or or is this a thing is this like an nofqEYWaKFu-00032-00007159-00007239 affliction nofqEYWaKFu-00033-00007240-00007478 is it a psyop is is like queuing on nofqEYWaKFu-00034-00007479-00007631 running around my neighborhood with like nofqEYWaKFu-00035-00007631-00007863 boom boxes trying to freak me out nofqEYWaKFu-00036-00007864-00008223 um that's a good prank i just started nofqEYWaKFu-00037-00008224-00008414 playing music outside of people's houses nofqEYWaKFu-00038-00008415-00008542 yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00039-00008543-00008710 my personal affliction was that i nofqEYWaKFu-00040-00008711-00008974 listened to the genesis song abba cab nofqEYWaKFu-00041-00008975-00009127 which you may or may not recall or know nofqEYWaKFu-00042-00009128-00009303 about but it's very addictive it's like nofqEYWaKFu-00043-00009304-00009431 an ear worm nofqEYWaKFu-00044-00009432-00009614 and i it was in my head for two days nofqEYWaKFu-00045-00009615-00009999 after i heard it um nofqEYWaKFu-00046-00010000-00010151 could i couldn't go i could go name nofqEYWaKFu-00047-00010152-00010342 without being triggered to nofqEYWaKFu-00048-00010343-00010663 hear abba cab so i'm not sure my first nofqEYWaKFu-00049-00010664-00010783 but i know dwayne nofqEYWaKFu-00050-00010784-00011014 oh david you're here perfect all right nofqEYWaKFu-00051-00011015-00011087 so nofqEYWaKFu-00052-00011088-00011438 so so here so here's nofqEYWaKFu-00053-00011439-00011735 the um i was talking to wayne o'brien at nofqEYWaKFu-00054-00011736-00011910 indeed about we were like okay nofqEYWaKFu-00055-00011911-00012142 what is the minimum viable tool that we nofqEYWaKFu-00056-00012143-00012351 could build that would show nofqEYWaKFu-00057-00012352-00012638 open source people the libyars for their nofqEYWaKFu-00058-00012639-00012710 repos nofqEYWaKFu-00059-00012711-00013094 and so i found a i found nofqEYWaKFu-00060-00013095-00013322 a couple repositories that read nofqEYWaKFu-00061-00013323-00013527 requirements.txt files nofqEYWaKFu-00062-00013528-00013911 um and produced libyars okay python then nofqEYWaKFu-00063-00013912-00014215 yeah well so what i was expecting or nofqEYWaKFu-00064-00014216-00014422 hoping to find was an open source tool nofqEYWaKFu-00065-00014423-00014494 that would nofqEYWaKFu-00066-00014495-00014743 uh scan multiple languages for their nofqEYWaKFu-00067-00014744-00014919 various types of dependencies and how nofqEYWaKFu-00068-00014919-00015063 they could be embedded nofqEYWaKFu-00069-00015063-00015263 um you know dwayne and i both thought nofqEYWaKFu-00070-00015263-00015391 well surely somebody has done that nofqEYWaKFu-00071-00015391-00015503 before nofqEYWaKFu-00072-00015504-00016015 um and we thought maybe we misunderstood nofqEYWaKFu-00073-00016016-00016222 some of what you were trying to explain nofqEYWaKFu-00074-00016223-00016407 about the existing tool sets or nofqEYWaKFu-00075-00016408-00016567 maybe what we were at we weren't asking nofqEYWaKFu-00076-00016568-00016694 the question clear enough about what nofqEYWaKFu-00077-00016695-00016775 kind of tools nofqEYWaKFu-00078-00016776-00017094 we desire right my unders okay nofqEYWaKFu-00079-00017095-00017391 i i did do this i did do this search nofqEYWaKFu-00080-00017392-00017486 before nofqEYWaKFu-00081-00017487-00017671 that does not mean that i know all nofqEYWaKFu-00082-00017672-00017967 things okay nofqEYWaKFu-00083-00017968-00018283 the omniscient david wheeler david nofqEYWaKFu-00084-00018284-00018494 wheeler probably not here today perhaps nofqEYWaKFu-00085-00018495-00018750 tomorrow nofqEYWaKFu-00086-00018751-00019071 never mind omnipotent um so um nofqEYWaKFu-00087-00019072-00019350 uh but the ones that i found were nofqEYWaKFu-00088-00019351-00019607 specific to specific language sets so if nofqEYWaKFu-00089-00019608-00019814 you were going to do it for nofqEYWaKFu-00090-00019815-00020022 multiple language sets what you have to nofqEYWaKFu-00091-00020023-00020143 do is nofqEYWaKFu-00092-00020144-00020447 install and run multiple tools nofqEYWaKFu-00093-00020448-00020678 one that tells you about the about the nofqEYWaKFu-00094-00020679-00020894 totals for ruby one for the totals of nofqEYWaKFu-00095-00020895-00021167 python one for the totals of javascript nofqEYWaKFu-00096-00021168-00021486 that's not great on the other hand as nofqEYWaKFu-00097-00021487-00021599 long as they don't nofqEYWaKFu-00098-00021600-00021999 overlap it's like node and javascript nofqEYWaKFu-00099-00022000-00022175 yeah like node in javascript surely nofqEYWaKFu-00100-00022176-00022455 would right like if i did well yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00101-00022456-00022639 i i i'm almost using those nofqEYWaKFu-00102-00022640-00022791 interchangeably so nofqEYWaKFu-00103-00022792-00023111 node slash javascript right so nofqEYWaKFu-00104-00023112-00023375 um yeah so i i think if you want to nofqEYWaKFu-00105-00023376-00023503 summarize it across nofqEYWaKFu-00106-00023504-00023814 multiple ecosystems sounds like a good nofqEYWaKFu-00107-00023815-00023935 idea nofqEYWaKFu-00108-00023936-00024350 yeah right now well nofqEYWaKFu-00109-00024351-00024511 yeah i don't i don't think there's well nofqEYWaKFu-00110-00024512-00024655 you know what i mean we can go look at nofqEYWaKFu-00111-00024656-00024686 this nofqEYWaKFu-00112-00024687-00024999 at uh but i think right now you have to nofqEYWaKFu-00113-00025000-00025135 run multiple tools nofqEYWaKFu-00114-00025136-00025471 so that's that's okay um we can nofqEYWaKFu-00115-00025472-00025639 search for multiple tools we can search nofqEYWaKFu-00116-00025639-00025831 like libya or ruby libya or python live nofqEYWaKFu-00117-00025832-00025967 your javascript nofqEYWaKFu-00118-00025968-00026183 yeah and i'll add them all up and then nofqEYWaKFu-00119-00026183-00026295 yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00120-00026295-00026535 if you had a if you had a list of tools nofqEYWaKFu-00121-00026536-00026695 that you'd found before though we would nofqEYWaKFu-00122-00026695-00026879 we would welcome that well don't don't nofqEYWaKFu-00123-00026880-00027007 be too impressed nofqEYWaKFu-00124-00027008-00027446 um my my all if you found more than one nofqEYWaKFu-00125-00027447-00027711 oh yeah you have one you have 100 more nofqEYWaKFu-00126-00027712-00027870 than we've discovered nofqEYWaKFu-00127-00027872-00028199 oh well without frankly nofqEYWaKFu-00128-00028200-00028487 looking super hard because what we found nofqEYWaKFu-00129-00028488-00028687 wasn't what we expected to find nofqEYWaKFu-00130-00028688-00028870 okay well we expected this magic nofqEYWaKFu-00131-00028872-00028990 multilingual tool nofqEYWaKFu-00132-00028991-00029407 all right so google translate and look nofqEYWaKFu-00133-00029408-00029518 on the right hand side nofqEYWaKFu-00134-00029519-00029718 of that you'd probably put it in chat nofqEYWaKFu-00135-00029719-00029846 yes i did okay nofqEYWaKFu-00136-00029847-00030031 and when i'm sharing i have to like go nofqEYWaKFu-00137-00030032-00030158 through special hoops nofqEYWaKFu-00138-00030160-00030407 oh special things you know i and you nofqEYWaKFu-00139-00030408-00030567 know what i should probably go to the nofqEYWaKFu-00140-00030568-00030695 meeting minutes and like nofqEYWaKFu-00141-00030695-00030943 you could add that's still in there okay nofqEYWaKFu-00142-00030944-00031127 i probably could add my name too nofqEYWaKFu-00143-00031127-00031295 oh yeah well so i've just okay you've nofqEYWaKFu-00144-00031295-00031431 given us this link before nofqEYWaKFu-00145-00031432-00031614 and right there on the right there on nofqEYWaKFu-00146-00031616-00031839 the right right yeah now for python nofqEYWaKFu-00147-00031839-00032118 there's two different tools nofqEYWaKFu-00148-00032119-00032367 no i hit one just because i wanted to nofqEYWaKFu-00149-00032368-00032583 see okay nofqEYWaKFu-00150-00032583-00032871 that's fine so for python of course nofqEYWaKFu-00151-00032872-00033051 there's two different tools nofqEYWaKFu-00152-00033052-00033215 [Laughter] nofqEYWaKFu-00153-00033216-00033390 no no no python there's supposed to be nofqEYWaKFu-00154-00033391-00033599 one up one way to do it nofqEYWaKFu-00155-00033600-00033855 yeah if it was perl there should be 12 nofqEYWaKFu-00156-00033856-00033935 different tools nofqEYWaKFu-00157-00033936-00034135 yeah if it's r there are 18 libraries nofqEYWaKFu-00158-00034136-00034287 that do the same thing nofqEYWaKFu-00159-00034288-00034727 so you're not wrong no i'm not i mean nofqEYWaKFu-00160-00034728-00035055 i know i'm not yeah let's see here nofqEYWaKFu-00161-00035056-00035399 on right hand side nofqEYWaKFu-00162-00035400-00035702 they give a list of tools nofqEYWaKFu-00163-00035703-00035974 and a few others like they have which i nofqEYWaKFu-00164-00035975-00036127 don't use very much but no nofqEYWaKFu-00165-00036128-00036359 um you know microsoft i mean there's a nofqEYWaKFu-00166-00036360-00036518 lot of code in it and nofqEYWaKFu-00167-00036519-00036695 you know it makes sense to analyze it if nofqEYWaKFu-00168-00036696-00036823 you got it i was nofqEYWaKFu-00169-00036824-00037023 at a conference in 2008 where microsoft nofqEYWaKFu-00170-00037024-00037215 was handing out t-shirts that said hell nofqEYWaKFu-00171-00037216-00037318 froze over nofqEYWaKFu-00172-00037319-00037527 microsoft open source and it was the nofqEYWaKFu-00173-00037528-00037702 beginning of nofqEYWaKFu-00174-00037703-00037895 some of their open source i mean this is nofqEYWaKFu-00175-00037896-00038095 microsoft giving these away so nofqEYWaKFu-00176-00038096-00038239 i think i don't feel like i'm doing nofqEYWaKFu-00177-00038240-00038527 anything amiss by sharing that story nofqEYWaKFu-00178-00038528-00038783 okay that that that brings us that nofqEYWaKFu-00179-00038784-00038839 grounds nofqEYWaKFu-00180-00038840-00038990 the discussion that dwayne and i were nofqEYWaKFu-00181-00038991-00039151 having then because yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00182-00039152-00039335 you're like okay we did we missed some nofqEYWaKFu-00183-00039336-00039502 piece and this is the piece we missed is nofqEYWaKFu-00184-00039503-00039535 this nofqEYWaKFu-00185-00039536-00039751 these tools on the right-hand side yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00186-00039752-00039895 the only nofqEYWaKFu-00187-00039896-00040327 uh approach you know the the tools nofqEYWaKFu-00188-00040328-00040683 are ecos system nofqEYWaKFu-00189-00040684-00041007 specific yep so uh nofqEYWaKFu-00190-00041008-00041367 so to do totals nofqEYWaKFu-00191-00041368-00041695 across ecosystems oh i'm trying to nofqEYWaKFu-00192-00041696-00042039 run many tools uh you need to nofqEYWaKFu-00193-00042040-00042358 run mini tools yeah yeah but nofqEYWaKFu-00194-00042359-00042695 i've done like uh when i find a tool i nofqEYWaKFu-00195-00042696-00042799 don't rewrite it nofqEYWaKFu-00196-00042800-00043111 like it like we count labor hours nofqEYWaKFu-00197-00043112-00043407 and um total lines of code and language nofqEYWaKFu-00198-00043408-00043702 distribution in augur using a go tool nofqEYWaKFu-00199-00043703-00043895 you know we just wrapped it in python nofqEYWaKFu-00200-00043896-00044087 and call it from python nofqEYWaKFu-00201-00044088-00044335 that's perfect and i think we would from nofqEYWaKFu-00202-00044336-00044518 a tooling perspective just do the same nofqEYWaKFu-00203-00044519-00044662 thing here okay somebody's built these nofqEYWaKFu-00204-00044663-00044799 tools and nofqEYWaKFu-00205-00044800-00045015 we'll go through and run each of them nofqEYWaKFu-00206-00045016-00045174 for each repo nofqEYWaKFu-00207-00045175-00045423 and gather some of that data so that we nofqEYWaKFu-00208-00045424-00045535 can start looking at okay nofqEYWaKFu-00209-00045536-00045718 that is where that is what dwayne and i nofqEYWaKFu-00210-00045719-00045943 um wanted to nofqEYWaKFu-00211-00045944-00046283 clarify thank you so much nofqEYWaKFu-00212-00046284-00046639 couple where it's blended in a bigger nofqEYWaKFu-00213-00046640-00046727 tool nofqEYWaKFu-00214-00046728-00046927 okay i haven't seen ones that are open nofqEYWaKFu-00215-00046928-00047095 source yet i might know nofqEYWaKFu-00216-00047096-00047399 that might be coming um but it's nofqEYWaKFu-00217-00047400-00047751 from where it's recorded so i'm not nofqEYWaKFu-00218-00047752-00047799 going to say nofqEYWaKFu-00219-00047800-00048111 yeah okay um but it's more that um nofqEYWaKFu-00220-00048112-00048367 i'd say like the debrix tool which they nofqEYWaKFu-00221-00048368-00048439 they're nofqEYWaKFu-00222-00048440-00048639 potentially going to open source parts nofqEYWaKFu-00223-00048640-00048783 of it like they think nofqEYWaKFu-00224-00048784-00049083 of data bricks data no not data breaks nofqEYWaKFu-00225-00049084-00049543 different nofqEYWaKFu-00226-00049544-00049783 yeah we we interviewed emil warehouse on nofqEYWaKFu-00227-00049784-00049958 the chaos nofqEYWaKFu-00228-00049959-00050095 am i spelling that anything close to nofqEYWaKFu-00229-00050096-00050271 right nofqEYWaKFu-00230-00050272-00050527 elizabeth theron put it in the oh in the nofqEYWaKFu-00231-00050528-00050623 chat nofqEYWaKFu-00232-00050624-00050855 yeah so they they built this giant model nofqEYWaKFu-00233-00050856-00051174 that ingests open source vulnerabilities nofqEYWaKFu-00234-00051175-00051311 and various categories of nofqEYWaKFu-00235-00051312-00051494 vulnerabilities and risks and models nofqEYWaKFu-00236-00051495-00051742 them to help people understand nofqEYWaKFu-00237-00051744-00051990 all the various types of issues and nofqEYWaKFu-00238-00051991-00052079 things to track nofqEYWaKFu-00239-00052079-00052223 on the projects they use and one of the nofqEYWaKFu-00240-00052224-00052390 things that they mention is say age of nofqEYWaKFu-00241-00052391-00052454 license nofqEYWaKFu-00242-00052455-00052703 so i know that there are aggregator nofqEYWaKFu-00243-00052704-00052894 tools like that that nofqEYWaKFu-00244-00052895-00053071 have this as a piece of it but i haven't nofqEYWaKFu-00245-00053072-00053247 seen a lot that it's its own thing nofqEYWaKFu-00246-00053248-00053550 versus being part of a bigger tool okay nofqEYWaKFu-00247-00053551-00053766 so so this addresses many kinds of nofqEYWaKFu-00248-00053767-00053879 dependencies nofqEYWaKFu-00249-00053879-00054182 and vulnerabilities yeah but it's not nofqEYWaKFu-00250-00054183-00054294 open sourced yet nofqEYWaKFu-00251-00054295-00054687 right they claim that it might nofqEYWaKFu-00252-00054688-00055071 be eventually that doesn't sound like nofqEYWaKFu-00253-00055072-00055223 the way these things generally go but nofqEYWaKFu-00254-00055224-00055350 okay nofqEYWaKFu-00255-00055351-00055550 um well they yeah they said they're nofqEYWaKFu-00256-00055551-00055679 they're leaning to open sources in the nofqEYWaKFu-00257-00055679-00055726 model nofqEYWaKFu-00258-00055727-00055887 because they still are trying to run a nofqEYWaKFu-00259-00055888-00056038 business so it's only nofqEYWaKFu-00260-00056039-00056447 yeah of course yeah i sort of get that nofqEYWaKFu-00261-00056448-00056791 um i do get it i mean and and nofqEYWaKFu-00262-00056791-00056950 once you have a tool and you've built nofqEYWaKFu-00263-00056951-00057111 the there's a lot that goes into doing nofqEYWaKFu-00264-00057112-00057238 this work so it's not like they won't nofqEYWaKFu-00265-00057239-00057366 have jobs nofqEYWaKFu-00266-00057367-00057663 if they open source it but i mean i nofqEYWaKFu-00267-00057664-00057759 think that the biggest nofqEYWaKFu-00268-00057760-00057966 issue for them is the cost it takes to nofqEYWaKFu-00269-00057967-00058135 run the model nofqEYWaKFu-00270-00058136-00058350 uh in terms of the amount of stuff that nofqEYWaKFu-00271-00058351-00058438 they're reviewing nofqEYWaKFu-00272-00058439-00058782 constantly and as they scale it's really nofqEYWaKFu-00273-00058783-00059047 cost intensive right now at least what nofqEYWaKFu-00275-00062167-00062359 so the use case all right so i'm typing nofqEYWaKFu-00276-00062360-00062494 this because it's easier for me nofqEYWaKFu-00277-00062495-00062630 so i wanted to make it in the minutes nofqEYWaKFu-00278-00062632-00062799 but so what dwayne and i are trying to nofqEYWaKFu-00279-00062800-00062991 do is accumulate these dependencies for nofqEYWaKFu-00280-00062991-00063199 as many languages as we can across some nofqEYWaKFu-00281-00063200-00063375 collection of repositories so we're not nofqEYWaKFu-00282-00063376-00063559 thinking about this at the repository nofqEYWaKFu-00283-00063560-00063671 level we're thinking about it nofqEYWaKFu-00284-00063672-00063959 as like an ospo and i have a thousand nofqEYWaKFu-00285-00063960-00064087 repositories that i'm nofqEYWaKFu-00286-00064088-00064319 looking over i would like to know how nofqEYWaKFu-00287-00064320-00064423 many of those like nofqEYWaKFu-00288-00064424-00064663 of all those repositories what are the nofqEYWaKFu-00289-00064664-00064871 five dependencies i have that are the nofqEYWaKFu-00290-00064872-00065071 oldest across nofqEYWaKFu-00291-00065072-00065399 that that collection um and to ask the nofqEYWaKFu-00292-00065400-00065606 question that way because then nofqEYWaKFu-00293-00065607-00065791 i can start to think about where am i nofqEYWaKFu-00294-00065792-00066079 going to direct my resources nofqEYWaKFu-00295-00066080-00066287 and i think anyone that's managing a nofqEYWaKFu-00296-00066288-00066526 product portfolio or a project portfolio nofqEYWaKFu-00297-00066527-00066775 in an open source company probably has nofqEYWaKFu-00298-00066776-00066919 some of the same questions like in my nofqEYWaKFu-00299-00066920-00067167 product line i have these 300 repos nofqEYWaKFu-00300-00067168-00067455 and which of you know of those 300 that nofqEYWaKFu-00301-00067456-00067487 are nofqEYWaKFu-00302-00067488-00067735 you know where where do i have the most nofqEYWaKFu-00303-00067736-00067911 outdated things or what what are the nofqEYWaKFu-00304-00067912-00068055 things that are most outdated across nofqEYWaKFu-00305-00068056-00068191 that collection nofqEYWaKFu-00306-00068192-00068511 um so just to give you some background nofqEYWaKFu-00307-00068512-00068679 and kind of like how we're thinking nofqEYWaKFu-00308-00068680-00068735 about nofqEYWaKFu-00309-00068736-00069287 the question that we want to answer um nofqEYWaKFu-00310-00069288-00069519 does that make sense or did i lose you nofqEYWaKFu-00311-00069520-00069879 completely nofqEYWaKFu-00312-00069880-00070119 does i guess i'm seeing nodding i think nofqEYWaKFu-00313-00070120-00070199 it makes sense nofqEYWaKFu-00314-00070200-00070550 okay i mean i think it's a nofqEYWaKFu-00315-00070551-00070967 things that people should know yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00316-00070968-00071262 there's a lot of that um so the other nofqEYWaKFu-00317-00071263-00071447 next thing i had on the agenda is nofqEYWaKFu-00318-00071448-00071606 i mean i think this group has done a lot nofqEYWaKFu-00319-00071607-00071767 of thinking about nofqEYWaKFu-00320-00071768-00072191 well dependencies vulnerabilities and nofqEYWaKFu-00321-00072192-00072335 so i think i think we have some things nofqEYWaKFu-00322-00072336-00072535 that we could contribute to nofqEYWaKFu-00323-00072536-00072838 either and or or both ospo con nofqEYWaKFu-00324-00072839-00073062 and what i understand to be open source nofqEYWaKFu-00325-00073063-00073159 summit nofqEYWaKFu-00326-00073160-00073526 europe in seattle for nofqEYWaKFu-00327-00073527-00073894 this year um they have the same deadline nofqEYWaKFu-00328-00073895-00074055 in june nofqEYWaKFu-00329-00074056-00074615 so oh it says nofqEYWaKFu-00330-00074616-00075087 oss eu in seattle nofqEYWaKFu-00331-00075088-00075487 um the deadlines are nofqEYWaKFu-00332-00075488-00075815 both june 13th i think nofqEYWaKFu-00333-00075816-00075919 i'm wondering if they're going to do nofqEYWaKFu-00334-00075920-00076103 something similar to what all things nofqEYWaKFu-00335-00076104-00076294 open submission process they allowed you nofqEYWaKFu-00336-00076295-00076431 to say what other nofqEYWaKFu-00337-00076432-00076567 conferences this talk would be nofqEYWaKFu-00338-00076568-00076799 appropriate for versus submitting nofqEYWaKFu-00339-00076800-00076943 so i i haven't actually looked at the nofqEYWaKFu-00340-00076944-00077135 forums i don't that's the case but nofqEYWaKFu-00341-00077136-00077359 i haven't either but i i expect they're nofqEYWaKFu-00342-00077360-00077575 pretty similar nofqEYWaKFu-00343-00077576-00077855 um then they're not asking for other nofqEYWaKFu-00344-00077856-00078047 conferences they are asking like select nofqEYWaKFu-00345-00078048-00078199 the track which is nofqEYWaKFu-00346-00078200-00078526 most relevant to it okay okay nofqEYWaKFu-00347-00078527-00078719 yeah like they have given those list of nofqEYWaKFu-00348-00078720-00078862 options like nofqEYWaKFu-00349-00078863-00079199 uh maybe community or you know nofqEYWaKFu-00350-00079200-00079423 different list of options so they're nofqEYWaKFu-00351-00079424-00079599 saying if you feel it nofqEYWaKFu-00352-00079600-00079887 my talk is matching with between two or nofqEYWaKFu-00353-00079888-00079959 three nofqEYWaKFu-00354-00079960-00080191 just pick one because reviewers are nofqEYWaKFu-00355-00080192-00080326 aware of it nofqEYWaKFu-00356-00080327-00080559 that's what they have mentioned in that nofqEYWaKFu-00357-00080560-00080759 okay nofqEYWaKFu-00358-00080760-00080914 let's give a note so um nofqEYWaKFu-00359-00080915-00081319 [Music] nofqEYWaKFu-00360-00081320-00081694 does does anybody want to try to like nofqEYWaKFu-00361-00081695-00082015 like uh work on something nofqEYWaKFu-00362-00082016-00082326 i think dependencies probably has a nofqEYWaKFu-00363-00082327-00082382 couple of nofqEYWaKFu-00364-00082383-00082631 flavors like if i go back through our nofqEYWaKFu-00365-00082632-00082799 notes i think there's nofqEYWaKFu-00366-00082800-00083135 our discussion of these different like nofqEYWaKFu-00367-00083136-00083391 it's a pretty vast space we also have nofqEYWaKFu-00368-00083392-00083526 what we think are the minimum nofqEYWaKFu-00369-00083527-00083694 viable products which i would insist i nofqEYWaKFu-00370-00083695-00083887 would expect by fall we would nofqEYWaKFu-00371-00083888-00084175 certainly have these metrics some of nofqEYWaKFu-00372-00084176-00084543 these metrics developed nofqEYWaKFu-00373-00084544-00084918 and then this needs and motivations nofqEYWaKFu-00374-00084919-00085238 work you know nofqEYWaKFu-00375-00085239-00085399 there's just a lot that there's a lot of nofqEYWaKFu-00376-00085400-00085526 context that we can put around these nofqEYWaKFu-00377-00085527-00085631 questions and we've nofqEYWaKFu-00378-00085632-00085862 we've identified personas and developers nofqEYWaKFu-00379-00085863-00086071 and questions and so nofqEYWaKFu-00380-00086072-00086271 i think some of this could be aggregated nofqEYWaKFu-00381-00086272-00086423 like help other people nofqEYWaKFu-00382-00086424-00086671 sort through what is what was even for nofqEYWaKFu-00383-00086672-00086750 us nofqEYWaKFu-00384-00086751-00087087 i thought initially of a space that nofqEYWaKFu-00385-00087088-00087318 offered much more possibility than nofqEYWaKFu-00386-00087319-00087455 clarity nofqEYWaKFu-00387-00087456-00087718 and i guess i guess one thought is to nofqEYWaKFu-00388-00087719-00088038 share the sorting work that we've done nofqEYWaKFu-00389-00088039-00088231 and another thought might be to share nofqEYWaKFu-00390-00088232-00088399 some of the work that we're doing to nofqEYWaKFu-00391-00088400-00090359 define minimum viable products nofqEYWaKFu-00392-00090360-00090671 these are my thoughts what are is anyone nofqEYWaKFu-00393-00090672-00090935 else interested in working on or nofqEYWaKFu-00394-00090936-00091006 organizing nofqEYWaKFu-00395-00091007-00091287 a talk from the risk group at one of nofqEYWaKFu-00396-00091288-00091447 these nofqEYWaKFu-00397-00091448-00091759 venues nofqEYWaKFu-00398-00091760-00092199 i can join i'm having to support it nofqEYWaKFu-00399-00092200-00092526 i think i feel like my inherent nofqEYWaKFu-00400-00092527-00092638 challenge is nofqEYWaKFu-00401-00092639-00092887 the bias that i'm coming in with so i nofqEYWaKFu-00402-00092888-00092950 feel like i wouldn't nofqEYWaKFu-00403-00092951-00093087 lead it just because i know that the nofqEYWaKFu-00404-00093088-00093262 issues that i deal with nofqEYWaKFu-00405-00093263-00093662 right are different yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00406-00093663-00093894 i'm coming in from a different scale in nofqEYWaKFu-00407-00093895-00094031 history um nofqEYWaKFu-00408-00094032-00094231 where maybe we have issues and things nofqEYWaKFu-00409-00094232-00094415 that are pressing for us that are nofqEYWaKFu-00410-00094416-00094550 less relevant to other kinds of nofqEYWaKFu-00411-00094551-00094831 companies um or maybe just nofqEYWaKFu-00412-00094832-00094982 the priorities are in different places nofqEYWaKFu-00413-00094983-00095159 so i'm happy to support it i don't think nofqEYWaKFu-00414-00095160-00095318 i should drive it just because nofqEYWaKFu-00415-00095319-00095550 it's hard to figure out what bias i'm nofqEYWaKFu-00416-00095551-00095671 coming in from nofqEYWaKFu-00417-00095672-00096135 right nofqEYWaKFu-00418-00096136-00096279 and david i imagine you're tired of nofqEYWaKFu-00419-00096280-00096615 giving talks like this nofqEYWaKFu-00420-00096616-00096935 uh i actually i love to give talks right nofqEYWaKFu-00421-00096936-00097031 now i'm just nofqEYWaKFu-00422-00097032-00097311 tired i have not slept yeah i'm nofqEYWaKFu-00423-00097312-00097374 basically nofqEYWaKFu-00424-00097375-00097759 up for what since nofqEYWaKFu-00425-00097760-00098082 eight nine yesterday oh nofqEYWaKFu-00426-00098083-00098718 man nofqEYWaKFu-00427-00098719-00098967 yeah so that is pretty amazing i've nofqEYWaKFu-00428-00098968-00099135 messed up all the last two nights either nofqEYWaKFu-00429-00099136-00099167 but nofqEYWaKFu-00430-00099168-00099503 it's i'm slept a little bit nofqEYWaKFu-00431-00099504-00099806 so i posted in the chat i i had a copic nofqEYWaKFu-00432-00099807-00100167 vaccine shot yesterday nofqEYWaKFu-00433-00100168-00100343 but apparently different people react nofqEYWaKFu-00434-00100344-00100550 differently and my reaction is nofqEYWaKFu-00435-00100551-00100831 i actually don't feel bad at all i just nofqEYWaKFu-00436-00100832-00100911 never nofqEYWaKFu-00437-00100912-00101255 slept oh okay so nofqEYWaKFu-00438-00101256-00101582 once i get some sleep i'll be fine nofqEYWaKFu-00439-00101583-00101774 yeah i guess your that's your body's nofqEYWaKFu-00440-00101775-00101974 response to being having its immune nofqEYWaKFu-00441-00101975-00102087 system nofqEYWaKFu-00442-00102088-00102415 conditioned to respond i nofqEYWaKFu-00443-00102416-00102551 i gotta pull it all nighter to get this nofqEYWaKFu-00444-00102552-00102910 done yeah i i know some other people who nofqEYWaKFu-00445-00102911-00103071 felt terrible and other people who nofqEYWaKFu-00446-00103072-00103158 didn't notice nofqEYWaKFu-00447-00103159-00103351 and you know i'm just telling people get nofqEYWaKFu-00448-00103352-00103551 it anyway nofqEYWaKFu-00449-00103552-00103758 i'll say i had moderna and i was i was nofqEYWaKFu-00450-00103759-00103966 knocked out for 36 hours on the second nofqEYWaKFu-00451-00103967-00104006 shot nofqEYWaKFu-00452-00104007-00104278 like okay i didn't i wasn't sick i was nofqEYWaKFu-00453-00104279-00104430 just i felt like i weighed 10 nofqEYWaKFu-00454-00104431-00104671 000 pounds like i was just like nofqEYWaKFu-00455-00104672-00104742 physically nofqEYWaKFu-00456-00104743-00104990 immobile like i just like felt so happy nofqEYWaKFu-00457-00104991-00105207 i just felt like i couldn't lift my body nofqEYWaKFu-00458-00105208-00105399 but i didn't feel anything else it's nofqEYWaKFu-00459-00105400-00105510 just really nofqEYWaKFu-00460-00105511-00105743 i think i like my symptoms better i mean nofqEYWaKFu-00461-00105744-00105871 yeah sleeping's not nofqEYWaKFu-00462-00105872-00106110 great but i mean it's not like i've nofqEYWaKFu-00463-00106111-00106310 never pulled an all-nighter before nofqEYWaKFu-00464-00106311-00106639 no i'm sure it's not that that that's nofqEYWaKFu-00465-00106640-00106734 not the case nofqEYWaKFu-00466-00106735-00106999 it is not my first year all right so nofqEYWaKFu-00467-00107000-00107151 usually it's voluntary nofqEYWaKFu-00468-00107152-00107486 so it's okay um i would i would say um nofqEYWaKFu-00469-00107488-00107883 this is uh open to all and nofqEYWaKFu-00470-00107883-00108047 um yeah but i would be happy i would be nofqEYWaKFu-00471-00108048-00108127 happy to nofqEYWaKFu-00472-00108128-00108390 to present all sorts of things although nofqEYWaKFu-00473-00108391-00108447 i'm not nofqEYWaKFu-00474-00108448-00108815 sure yeah i'm always up for presenting nofqEYWaKFu-00475-00108816-00108990 on something if i've got something that nofqEYWaKFu-00476-00108991-00109039 i nofqEYWaKFu-00477-00109040-00109358 i'm hoping to work worth saying so much nofqEYWaKFu-00478-00109359-00109558 of this stuff is kind of in that nascent nofqEYWaKFu-00479-00109559-00109854 state i'm a little i mean i can talk i nofqEYWaKFu-00480-00109855-00110071 can talk about what this group has done nofqEYWaKFu-00481-00110072-00110415 but yeah now i will say that i would say nofqEYWaKFu-00482-00110416-00110623 david you brought the truckloads of nofqEYWaKFu-00483-00110624-00110695 stuff nofqEYWaKFu-00484-00110696-00110990 and then dumps it on you yeah and we nofqEYWaKFu-00485-00110991-00111310 sorted it so it's like um nofqEYWaKFu-00486-00111311-00111670 david truckloads nofqEYWaKFu-00487-00111671-00111927 [Music] nofqEYWaKFu-00488-00111928-00112083 i'm sorry sophie i was gonna have an nofqEYWaKFu-00489-00112083-00112358 idea that nofqEYWaKFu-00490-00112359-00112686 fear may not be realizable nofqEYWaKFu-00491-00112688-00112902 by the time we give the talk so this is nofqEYWaKFu-00492-00112903-00112999 the caveat nofqEYWaKFu-00493-00113000-00113223 but i think which would be interesting nofqEYWaKFu-00494-00113224-00113390 is nofqEYWaKFu-00495-00113391-00113743 we kind of spent a lot of the upper time nofqEYWaKFu-00496-00113744-00113902 providing more of exhaustive framework nofqEYWaKFu-00497-00113903-00114071 and view of things and now we've been nofqEYWaKFu-00498-00114072-00114254 kind of working through nofqEYWaKFu-00499-00114255-00114558 how if and how we would measure things nofqEYWaKFu-00500-00114559-00114702 um and then i think there's always the nofqEYWaKFu-00501-00114703-00114910 third piece which is nofqEYWaKFu-00502-00114911-00115086 what is the relative impact of measuring nofqEYWaKFu-00503-00115088-00115223 that thing nofqEYWaKFu-00504-00115224-00115486 so not that we can actually provide a nofqEYWaKFu-00505-00115488-00115543 view nofqEYWaKFu-00506-00115544-00115878 can you give me those three again nofqEYWaKFu-00507-00115879-00116134 they're sort of like what to measure how nofqEYWaKFu-00508-00116135-00116254 to measure it and what does that nofqEYWaKFu-00509-00116255-00116375 measurement mean nofqEYWaKFu-00510-00116376-00116731 view um that i think it would be nofqEYWaKFu-00511-00116732-00117031 fascinating if we could kind of present nofqEYWaKFu-00512-00117032-00117366 that process with at the end saying now nofqEYWaKFu-00513-00117367-00117599 that we've done that for three things nofqEYWaKFu-00514-00117600-00117839 what did that actually change or could nofqEYWaKFu-00515-00117840-00118031 change for someone like nofqEYWaKFu-00516-00118032-00118223 because you're able to say if you focus nofqEYWaKFu-00517-00118224-00118390 on something like libyars nofqEYWaKFu-00518-00118391-00118743 that you're reducing risk by finding nofqEYWaKFu-00519-00118744-00118927 things that are outdated not supported nofqEYWaKFu-00520-00118928-00119095 or areas of investment nofqEYWaKFu-00521-00119096-00119263 so kind of like connecting that back to nofqEYWaKFu-00522-00119264-00119431 what you would do with it nofqEYWaKFu-00523-00119432-00119615 um but i think because kind of the nofqEYWaKFu-00524-00119616-00119766 hardest part is nofqEYWaKFu-00525-00119767-00119951 is all the things together i feel like nofqEYWaKFu-00526-00119952-00120086 it's sort of because of such an nofqEYWaKFu-00527-00120088-00120158 overwhelming nofqEYWaKFu-00528-00120159-00120486 space that i think there could be value nofqEYWaKFu-00529-00120488-00120623 in nofqEYWaKFu-00530-00120624-00120854 in kind of that that progression of how nofqEYWaKFu-00531-00120855-00120999 to isolate something nofqEYWaKFu-00532-00121000-00121190 how to actually find out how to measure nofqEYWaKFu-00533-00121191-00121390 it and then how do you apply that nofqEYWaKFu-00534-00121391-00121558 measurement over time and is this nofqEYWaKFu-00535-00121559-00121751 actually a thing you should be measuring nofqEYWaKFu-00536-00121752-00121943 so if we do it very nofqEYWaKFu-00537-00121944-00122151 focused then i know we can't act on it nofqEYWaKFu-00538-00122152-00122399 if we want to do it more comprehensively nofqEYWaKFu-00539-00122400-00122566 then i don't know if we have enough nofqEYWaKFu-00540-00122567-00122839 background yet nofqEYWaKFu-00541-00122840-00123158 yeah i i i i if somebody had pointed a nofqEYWaKFu-00542-00123159-00123351 gun to me and said hey david you've got nofqEYWaKFu-00543-00123352-00123407 to present nofqEYWaKFu-00544-00123408-00123719 on this i would probably present on nofqEYWaKFu-00545-00123720-00123839 something i would call nofqEYWaKFu-00546-00123840-00123990 my initial thought is i'd call it a nofqEYWaKFu-00547-00123991-00124183 metric sampler nofqEYWaKFu-00548-00124183-00124399 no claim that this is the full set of nofqEYWaKFu-00549-00124400-00124599 all metrics that you would want nofqEYWaKFu-00550-00124600-00124831 but here are some metrics you might want nofqEYWaKFu-00551-00124832-00124966 to think about nofqEYWaKFu-00552-00124967-00125278 uh metrics sampler you know so nofqEYWaKFu-00553-00125279-00125543 basically you know not trying to claim nofqEYWaKFu-00554-00125544-00125710 it's the best nofqEYWaKFu-00555-00125711-00126014 uh or the only but here are some and nofqEYWaKFu-00556-00126015-00126110 then we don't nofqEYWaKFu-00557-00126111-00126295 need to make the argument why these are nofqEYWaKFu-00558-00126296-00126423 the best because nofqEYWaKFu-00559-00126424-00126686 frankly i'm not so sure we have no idea nofqEYWaKFu-00560-00126688-00126766 necessarily nofqEYWaKFu-00561-00126767-00126990 i would say not necessarily the best not nofqEYWaKFu-00562-00126991-00127127 necessarily yes nofqEYWaKFu-00563-00127128-00127358 thoroughly the best but as long as you nofqEYWaKFu-00564-00127359-00127534 throw that nofqEYWaKFu-00565-00127535-00127734 as long as you throw away that argument nofqEYWaKFu-00566-00127735-00127847 right away nofqEYWaKFu-00567-00127848-00127966 because i don't even know how you get nofqEYWaKFu-00568-00127967-00128207 there you know saying hey here's some nofqEYWaKFu-00569-00128208-00128454 things and you might consider them nofqEYWaKFu-00570-00128455-00128686 that's a whole lot easier to pitch and nofqEYWaKFu-00571-00128688-00128895 there's material that can be used now nofqEYWaKFu-00572-00128896-00129151 by the way i read it i keep mentioning nofqEYWaKFu-00573-00129152-00129223 you know nofqEYWaKFu-00574-00129224-00129383 because i'm trying to get people to talk nofqEYWaKFu-00575-00129383-00129686 to each other uh lfx is working on lfx nofqEYWaKFu-00576-00129688-00129799 insights which is nofqEYWaKFu-00577-00129800-00130183 more metrics uh metrics open ssf.org nofqEYWaKFu-00578-00130183-00130471 um also working on metrics so everybody nofqEYWaKFu-00579-00130472-00130502 has nofqEYWaKFu-00580-00130503-00130734 different focuses and of course we got nofqEYWaKFu-00581-00130735-00130886 the github get lab nofqEYWaKFu-00582-00130888-00131078 uh stats statistics what was it what was nofqEYWaKFu-00583-00131079-00131231 it was you should throw this stuff out nofqEYWaKFu-00584-00131232-00131351 here dude nofqEYWaKFu-00585-00131352-00131527 it's at the point number five at the nofqEYWaKFu-00586-00131528-00131687 bottom nofqEYWaKFu-00587-00131688-00131999 oh okay oh oh okay good all right all nofqEYWaKFu-00588-00132000-00132135 right yeah other group spell effects and nofqEYWaKFu-00589-00132136-00132223 science metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00590-00132224-00132335 i think that we've been to the metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00591-00132336-00132583 oss site before nofqEYWaKFu-00592-00132584-00132983 um and of course the at least my nofqEYWaKFu-00593-00132984-00133239 right now github lets me see things in a nofqEYWaKFu-00594-00133240-00133351 repo which is great nofqEYWaKFu-00595-00133352-00133614 super useful if i'm running a repo or a nofqEYWaKFu-00596-00133615-00133735 small set of repos nofqEYWaKFu-00597-00133736-00133943 and where obviously it becomes a bigger nofqEYWaKFu-00598-00133944-00134175 i mean the reason we build tools and we nofqEYWaKFu-00599-00134176-00134439 try to define these metrics is because nofqEYWaKFu-00600-00134440-00134607 most of us are thinking across this nofqEYWaKFu-00601-00134608-00134878 large collection of repositories of some nofqEYWaKFu-00602-00134879-00135199 shape and size um nofqEYWaKFu-00603-00135200-00135431 and the tools don't go far enough for nofqEYWaKFu-00604-00135432-00135678 that large review nofqEYWaKFu-00605-00135679-00135927 you know going to the sofia's nofqEYWaKFu-00606-00135928-00136087 perspective on these nofqEYWaKFu-00607-00136088-00136423 like five points what is it that we want nofqEYWaKFu-00608-00136424-00136502 to measure nofqEYWaKFu-00609-00136503-00136854 how to measure and what uh what we take nofqEYWaKFu-00610-00136855-00136911 away nofqEYWaKFu-00611-00136912-00137207 i feel like in this group we are as like nofqEYWaKFu-00612-00137208-00137254 at this nofqEYWaKFu-00613-00137255-00137535 stage what to measure the stage i'm nofqEYWaKFu-00614-00137536-00137671 still feeling like nofqEYWaKFu-00615-00137672-00137895 we are trying to explore what the major nofqEYWaKFu-00616-00137896-00137983 how is nofqEYWaKFu-00617-00137984-00138271 not even they started i guess maybe sean nofqEYWaKFu-00618-00138272-00138295 has nofqEYWaKFu-00619-00138296-00138543 started in the augur i don't know yeah i nofqEYWaKFu-00620-00138544-00138614 mean i think nofqEYWaKFu-00621-00138615-00138799 from this group perspective i feel like nofqEYWaKFu-00622-00138800-00138943 we are still at nofqEYWaKFu-00623-00138944-00139254 what to measure and i think i think nofqEYWaKFu-00624-00139255-00139454 we've defined what to measure i i think nofqEYWaKFu-00625-00139455-00139631 these mvps nofqEYWaKFu-00626-00139632-00139887 are what we want to define like these nofqEYWaKFu-00627-00139888-00140047 are the definitions we want to nofqEYWaKFu-00628-00140048-00140654 create yep um nofqEYWaKFu-00629-00140655-00140927 um so i think i think we have we got nofqEYWaKFu-00630-00140928-00141023 that far nofqEYWaKFu-00631-00141024-00141223 and how to measure it that's those are nofqEYWaKFu-00632-00141224-00141483 kind of some that is some nofqEYWaKFu-00633-00141484-00141799 duane's and my question at the beginning nofqEYWaKFu-00634-00141800-00142014 is really very much about how to measure nofqEYWaKFu-00635-00142015-00142231 it like okay as a practical matter we nofqEYWaKFu-00636-00142232-00142278 want to nofqEYWaKFu-00637-00142279-00142583 actually do this um because we have nofqEYWaKFu-00638-00142584-00142951 uh one possibly two um or possibly zero nofqEYWaKFu-00639-00142952-00143023 we don't know yet nofqEYWaKFu-00640-00143024-00143207 um google summer of code students will nofqEYWaKFu-00641-00143208-00143335 be focused on nofqEYWaKFu-00642-00143336-00143647 building the how for this working group nofqEYWaKFu-00643-00143648-00143878 um or at least building like examples of nofqEYWaKFu-00644-00143879-00143975 things that we nofqEYWaKFu-00645-00143976-00144287 would like that don't yet exist um nofqEYWaKFu-00646-00144288-00144535 and and uh so i think we have so we nofqEYWaKFu-00647-00144536-00144678 potentially will have some resources nofqEYWaKFu-00648-00144679-00144726 that we nofqEYWaKFu-00649-00144727-00144926 need this group do you mean risk or risk nofqEYWaKFu-00650-00144927-00145078 yeah yeah so i nofqEYWaKFu-00651-00145079-00145326 i put in a couple of projects that are nofqEYWaKFu-00652-00145327-00145502 very focused on the things that we've nofqEYWaKFu-00653-00145503-00145783 been talking about because i think nofqEYWaKFu-00654-00145784-00145887 building nofqEYWaKFu-00655-00145888-00146126 like so showing people how to measure it nofqEYWaKFu-00656-00146127-00146311 and then showing them the results i mean nofqEYWaKFu-00657-00146312-00146526 in the back i don't think i i know i nofqEYWaKFu-00658-00146527-00146702 couldn't have articulated as clearly and nofqEYWaKFu-00659-00146703-00146814 succinctly as you did nofqEYWaKFu-00660-00146815-00147031 right now sophia but in the back of my nofqEYWaKFu-00661-00147032-00147231 head i was kind of jumping to that nofqEYWaKFu-00662-00147232-00147439 when when we put those projects out nofqEYWaKFu-00663-00147440-00147566 there because nofqEYWaKFu-00664-00147567-00147823 that's this is how dwayne and i are nofqEYWaKFu-00665-00147824-00148014 thinking about it's like okay well nofqEYWaKFu-00666-00148015-00148143 to know that these are the things to nofqEYWaKFu-00667-00148144-00148343 measure i kind of want to see like one nofqEYWaKFu-00668-00148344-00148423 like libya nofqEYWaKFu-00669-00148424-00148614 against some repositories that i'm nofqEYWaKFu-00670-00148615-00148735 familiar with nofqEYWaKFu-00671-00148736-00149014 and see what what what we do or don't nofqEYWaKFu-00672-00149015-00149054 learn nofqEYWaKFu-00673-00149055-00149263 or what ways that we might like nofqEYWaKFu-00674-00149264-00149519 aggregate or disaggregate the data nofqEYWaKFu-00675-00149520-00149887 that we find to to build some kind of nofqEYWaKFu-00676-00149888-00150078 better understanding of the landscape nofqEYWaKFu-00677-00150079-00150359 that we're operating in nofqEYWaKFu-00678-00150360-00150599 yeah and what i often say and you may nofqEYWaKFu-00679-00150600-00150799 have my apologies you've said the same nofqEYWaKFu-00680-00150800-00150926 thing a thousand times but nofqEYWaKFu-00681-00150927-00151102 my point of metrics is to help give you nofqEYWaKFu-00682-00151103-00151231 i wouldn't know nofqEYWaKFu-00683-00151232-00151775 to make decisions yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00684-00151776-00151911 so now different people have to make nofqEYWaKFu-00685-00151912-00152047 different decisions so you wouldn't nofqEYWaKFu-00686-00152048-00152683 expect them all to have the same metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00687-00152684-00153287 but nofqEYWaKFu-00688-00153288-00153814 look at that nofqEYWaKFu-00689-00153815-00154159 yeah yeah we say this over over again nofqEYWaKFu-00690-00154160-00154359 and i think it takes new people new to nofqEYWaKFu-00691-00154360-00154535 chaos a little while to understand what nofqEYWaKFu-00692-00154536-00154654 we mean by nofqEYWaKFu-00693-00154655-00154863 that context is a squishy word it's it's nofqEYWaKFu-00694-00154864-00155054 not very specific but nofqEYWaKFu-00695-00155055-00155319 it's basic this the group of stuff that nofqEYWaKFu-00696-00155320-00155399 you're working with nofqEYWaKFu-00697-00155400-00155631 these metrics will you'll interpret them nofqEYWaKFu-00698-00155632-00155759 based on what you know about that nofqEYWaKFu-00699-00155760-00155878 collection of stuff and the people nofqEYWaKFu-00700-00155879-00156007 around it nofqEYWaKFu-00701-00156008-00156375 um i don't think context is wrong but it nofqEYWaKFu-00702-00156376-00156535 is awful squishy nofqEYWaKFu-00703-00156536-00156883 yeah would um purpose be nofqEYWaKFu-00704-00156884-00157135 clearer do you mean something different nofqEYWaKFu-00705-00157136-00157207 than purpose nofqEYWaKFu-00706-00157208-00157535 i guess goal question goal and questions nofqEYWaKFu-00707-00157536-00157847 maybe yeah well go go okay goal nofqEYWaKFu-00708-00157848-00158671 yeah yeah for priorities nofqEYWaKFu-00709-00158672-00158926 yeah but i think priorities is a as a nofqEYWaKFu-00710-00158927-00159271 more specific way of expressing a goal nofqEYWaKFu-00711-00159272-00159735 okay that's fair uh i i agree i think nofqEYWaKFu-00712-00159736-00160119 when i when i i actually so sometimes to nofqEYWaKFu-00713-00160120-00160278 figure out what the goals and priorities nofqEYWaKFu-00714-00160279-00160335 are nofqEYWaKFu-00715-00160336-00160559 i have a bunch of questions like does my nofqEYWaKFu-00716-00160560-00160735 first question is okay libya this looks nofqEYWaKFu-00717-00160736-00160863 really promising as a nofqEYWaKFu-00718-00160864-00161054 as a metric that will tell me something nofqEYWaKFu-00719-00161055-00161199 in a kind of an nofqEYWaKFu-00720-00161200-00161463 aggregated way so i don't have to deal nofqEYWaKFu-00721-00161464-00161671 with all of the detail but it'll nofqEYWaKFu-00722-00161672-00161919 and so if i run libya against everything nofqEYWaKFu-00723-00161920-00162078 do i get that insight like nofqEYWaKFu-00724-00162079-00162326 does it help me make priorities does it nofqEYWaKFu-00725-00162327-00162526 help me nofqEYWaKFu-00726-00162527-00162807 see like big differences between parts nofqEYWaKFu-00727-00162808-00162863 of my nofqEYWaKFu-00728-00162864-00163023 my world that you know okay there's nofqEYWaKFu-00729-00163024-00163207 obviously some correction required nofqEYWaKFu-00730-00163208-00163590 on this dependency um or or this repo nofqEYWaKFu-00731-00163591-00163639 has nofqEYWaKFu-00732-00163640-00163807 a lot of old stuff we should probably nofqEYWaKFu-00733-00163808-00164102 deal with that um nofqEYWaKFu-00734-00164103-00164366 i i will or do i not get that right i nofqEYWaKFu-00735-00164367-00164607 think it very much does depend on again nofqEYWaKFu-00736-00164608-00164951 your goal i think for a developer nofqEYWaKFu-00737-00164952-00165223 that just the libyar count isn't enough nofqEYWaKFu-00738-00165224-00165390 you know what i typ when i'm a developer nofqEYWaKFu-00739-00165391-00165583 you know what i look as i draw one level nofqEYWaKFu-00740-00165584-00165671 down nofqEYWaKFu-00741-00165672-00166102 short tell me what's oldest yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00742-00166103-00166311 so we just we you still get from the nofqEYWaKFu-00743-00166312-00166638 libyars it's just that one level down nofqEYWaKFu-00744-00166639-00166887 whereas if i were not developing i just nofqEYWaKFu-00745-00166888-00167159 want to get a sense of how bad they are nofqEYWaKFu-00746-00167160-00167351 i might look at the sort or i might look nofqEYWaKFu-00747-00167352-00167583 at the number but i'd like to have some nofqEYWaKFu-00748-00167584-00167663 clue about nofqEYWaKFu-00749-00167664-00167951 are they keeping up right no that's nofqEYWaKFu-00750-00167952-00168007 super nofqEYWaKFu-00751-00168008-00168399 i yes i agree nofqEYWaKFu-00752-00168400-00168759 um okay uh we have nofqEYWaKFu-00753-00168760-00169038 okay we're 30 minutes after these are nofqEYWaKFu-00754-00169039-00169151 some really great ideas nofqEYWaKFu-00755-00169152-00169511 and we have some time and we have like nofqEYWaKFu-00756-00169512-00169807 five i guess four four four i mean i nofqEYWaKFu-00757-00169808-00169951 think these are four ways of possibly nofqEYWaKFu-00758-00169952-00170054 shaping and shuffling nofqEYWaKFu-00759-00170055-00170375 different ideas um but maybe nofqEYWaKFu-00760-00170376-00170751 uh as a nofqEYWaKFu-00761-00170752-00171023 action item i can take and maybe even nofqEYWaKFu-00762-00171024-00171135 odd you want to join me nofqEYWaKFu-00763-00171136-00171471 um can maybe uh nofqEYWaKFu-00764-00171472-00171638 would you maybe you and i can arrive at nofqEYWaKFu-00765-00171639-00171814 a sort of a nofqEYWaKFu-00766-00171815-00172175 set of two or three paragraphs to orient nofqEYWaKFu-00767-00172176-00172375 specific talks nofqEYWaKFu-00768-00172376-00173047 yeah um okay nofqEYWaKFu-00769-00173048-00173207 i am planning to submit a metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00770-00173208-00173390 related talk but i don't nofqEYWaKFu-00771-00173391-00173638 think it'll touch on dependencies at all nofqEYWaKFu-00772-00173639-00173783 so there shouldn't nofqEYWaKFu-00773-00173784-00173999 if it does we're not territorial about nofqEYWaKFu-00774-00174000-00174199 it it's nofqEYWaKFu-00775-00174200-00174375 you know if you give a talk that's a nofqEYWaKFu-00776-00174376-00174575 good thing um nofqEYWaKFu-00777-00174576-00174751 i'm just looking at my proposal i nofqEYWaKFu-00778-00174752-00174902 haven't submitted it yet but it doesn't nofqEYWaKFu-00779-00174903-00175071 even have the word dependency in it it's nofqEYWaKFu-00780-00175072-00175238 more about nofqEYWaKFu-00781-00175239-00175566 just all the messiness related to this nofqEYWaKFu-00782-00175567-00175838 data nofqEYWaKFu-00783-00175839-00176166 oh yeah that's another problem so nofqEYWaKFu-00784-00176167-00176695 it is i'm coming to your talk yeah nofqEYWaKFu-00785-00176696-00176847 and is that going to be an asphalt or nofqEYWaKFu-00786-00176848-00177031 open source somewhere europe in seattle nofqEYWaKFu-00787-00177032-00177071 oh nofqEYWaKFu-00788-00177072-00177319 i was i feel like i probably would just nofqEYWaKFu-00789-00177320-00177590 do it for ossu versus ospokan nofqEYWaKFu-00790-00177591-00177935 yeah but the the i really bad at titles nofqEYWaKFu-00791-00177936-00178126 but i'm calling it a beginner's guide to nofqEYWaKFu-00792-00178127-00178302 open source analytics i also propose it nofqEYWaKFu-00793-00178303-00178526 to ato but basically just like nofqEYWaKFu-00794-00178527-00178719 i'm an analyst i started working with nofqEYWaKFu-00795-00178720-00178902 open source data maybe about a year ago nofqEYWaKFu-00796-00178903-00179087 and here's all the weirdness that i nofqEYWaKFu-00797-00179088-00179366 found you can't just treat this like nofqEYWaKFu-00798-00179367-00179535 any other operational data there's a lot nofqEYWaKFu-00799-00179536-00179766 of funkiness like i'm working with the nofqEYWaKFu-00800-00179767-00179902 data set right now that has three nofqEYWaKFu-00801-00179903-00180023 different versions and none of them nofqEYWaKFu-00802-00180024-00180190 agree nofqEYWaKFu-00803-00180191-00180343 coming from the same place why is that nofqEYWaKFu-00804-00180344-00180543 the case many people nofqEYWaKFu-00805-00180544-00180751 like yeah it's like what do you do you nofqEYWaKFu-00806-00180752-00180902 kind of just like have to nofqEYWaKFu-00807-00180903-00181111 acknowledge that it's there and work nofqEYWaKFu-00808-00181112-00181231 around it but nofqEYWaKFu-00809-00181232-00181638 yeah hey sophia a quick suggestion nofqEYWaKFu-00810-00181639-00181935 um don't call it open source data for a nofqEYWaKFu-00811-00181936-00182063 lot of folks that means nofqEYWaKFu-00812-00182064-00182390 data that's available to the public um nofqEYWaKFu-00813-00182391-00182631 possibly for a fee open source software nofqEYWaKFu-00814-00182632-00182799 data open for software offer nofqEYWaKFu-00815-00182800-00182959 data or something like that because nofqEYWaKFu-00816-00182960-00183207 otherwise it gets confusing as i'll get nofqEYWaKFu-00817-00183208-00183431 up because yeah open data is part of nofqEYWaKFu-00818-00183432-00183483 this nofqEYWaKFu-00819-00183484-00183783 yeah metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00820-00183784-00183983 do you think that helps clarify i'm nofqEYWaKFu-00821-00183984-00184238 sorry open course method nofqEYWaKFu-00822-00184239-00184399 i've been i've been in a conference i nofqEYWaKFu-00823-00184400-00184526 thought they're going to talk about open nofqEYWaKFu-00824-00184527-00184623 source offer nofqEYWaKFu-00825-00184624-00184919 and it was all about buying data sources nofqEYWaKFu-00826-00184920-00184999 available to nofqEYWaKFu-00827-00185000-00185407 the public no newspaper clippings nofqEYWaKFu-00828-00185408-00185702 and okay yeah so that that phrase open nofqEYWaKFu-00829-00185703-00185783 source nofqEYWaKFu-00830-00185784-00186031 data has a meaning other than open nofqEYWaKFu-00831-00186032-00186311 source software nofqEYWaKFu-00832-00186312-00186575 that is that's great feedback thanks nofqEYWaKFu-00833-00186576-00186719 because i also had a section in there on nofqEYWaKFu-00834-00186720-00186887 just sort of the ethical implications of nofqEYWaKFu-00835-00186888-00187023 using this data nofqEYWaKFu-00836-00187024-00187295 which is assuming that it's open source nofqEYWaKFu-00837-00187296-00187390 does not nofqEYWaKFu-00838-00187391-00187799 imply just kind of public for use um nofqEYWaKFu-00839-00187800-00187990 but that's that's still in this segment nofqEYWaKFu-00840-00187991-00188159 versus talking about something totally nofqEYWaKFu-00841-00188160-00188263 different so nofqEYWaKFu-00842-00188264-00188463 are you talking about like the identity nofqEYWaKFu-00843-00188464-00188726 like identification that sort of thing nofqEYWaKFu-00844-00188727-00189031 not into sort of the the reuse of it nofqEYWaKFu-00845-00189032-00189335 were your sort of platform agreement nofqEYWaKFu-00846-00189336-00189535 of how say github is collecting using nofqEYWaKFu-00847-00189536-00189663 your information but that's kind of nofqEYWaKFu-00848-00189664-00189750 where nofqEYWaKFu-00849-00189751-00190007 where the policy stops um so depending nofqEYWaKFu-00850-00190008-00190063 on how nofqEYWaKFu-00851-00190064-00190278 you extract that information how you use nofqEYWaKFu-00852-00190279-00190471 it and essentially it's kind of a call nofqEYWaKFu-00853-00190472-00190654 to action to what we did as a chaos nofqEYWaKFu-00854-00190655-00190838 project to develop more of an explicit nofqEYWaKFu-00855-00190839-00190878 guide nofqEYWaKFu-00856-00190879-00191207 on data handling policies around how we nofqEYWaKFu-00857-00191208-00191350 treat your information because a lot of nofqEYWaKFu-00858-00191351-00191463 projects don't do that nofqEYWaKFu-00859-00191464-00191663 um and so i think it's more just to nofqEYWaKFu-00860-00191664-00191902 point out the ambiguity that this is not nofqEYWaKFu-00861-00191903-00192135 stated anywhere and that just because nofqEYWaKFu-00862-00192136-00192287 there isn't a policy doesn't mean there nofqEYWaKFu-00863-00192288-00192390 shouldn't be nofqEYWaKFu-00864-00192391-00192566 um we're not talking about risk anymore nofqEYWaKFu-00865-00192567-00192726 so i i wanna no but nofqEYWaKFu-00866-00192727-00192902 but i mean i just wanted to give you nofqEYWaKFu-00867-00192903-00193119 credit for ringing my ethics bill for nofqEYWaKFu-00868-00193120-00193278 the third week in a row like i thought nofqEYWaKFu-00869-00193279-00193407 maybe i'd get through a week without nofqEYWaKFu-00870-00193408-00193519 having nofqEYWaKFu-00871-00193520-00193687 the but yeah yeah the ethics around the nofqEYWaKFu-00872-00193688-00193863 use of this data is uh nofqEYWaKFu-00873-00193864-00194166 it's not well enough reasoned about as nofqEYWaKFu-00874-00194167-00194399 often yeah i mean my real world nofqEYWaKFu-00875-00194400-00194559 experience is using this kind of data at nofqEYWaKFu-00876-00194560-00194726 google we just treat it all like user nofqEYWaKFu-00877-00194727-00194926 data even though it's not nofqEYWaKFu-00878-00194927-00195119 and then then we're basically handling nofqEYWaKFu-00879-00195120-00195271 it with a certain level of nofqEYWaKFu-00880-00195272-00195414 privacy and security because we're nofqEYWaKFu-00881-00195415-00195575 treating it like user data nofqEYWaKFu-00882-00195576-00195711 yeah which means that a lot of the nofqEYWaKFu-00883-00195712-00195959 things that i pull i can't publish nofqEYWaKFu-00884-00195960-00196166 without a lot of de-anonymization and a nofqEYWaKFu-00885-00196167-00196254 review process nofqEYWaKFu-00886-00196255-00196631 because of that yup i understand that nofqEYWaKFu-00887-00196632-00196743 completely nofqEYWaKFu-00888-00196744-00197014 um so all right we've got some great nofqEYWaKFu-00889-00197015-00197159 talk ideas we did great talk about nofqEYWaKFu-00890-00197160-00197247 ethics nofqEYWaKFu-00891-00197248-00197423 third week in a row i have involved one nofqEYWaKFu-00892-00197424-00197687 of those um nofqEYWaKFu-00893-00197688-00197935 far less intense than the other two uh nofqEYWaKFu-00894-00197936-00198126 sean for the talk we need uh nofqEYWaKFu-00895-00198127-00198390 just uh abstract for the talk so i think nofqEYWaKFu-00896-00198391-00198607 i think our goal for the next meeting nofqEYWaKFu-00897-00198608-00198838 is just one paragraph like just to nofqEYWaKFu-00898-00198839-00199023 essentially like just flesh out nofqEYWaKFu-00899-00199024-00199199 or maybe it's an outline but this is to nofqEYWaKFu-00900-00199200-00199350 flesh out nofqEYWaKFu-00901-00199351-00199590 some either pieces either one of these nofqEYWaKFu-00902-00199591-00199687 ideas nofqEYWaKFu-00903-00199688-00199926 as they are or pieces that we nofqEYWaKFu-00904-00199927-00200087 reinterpret in different ways nofqEYWaKFu-00905-00200088-00200271 from just like if we each give it like nofqEYWaKFu-00906-00200272-00200447 an hour i think we can nofqEYWaKFu-00907-00200448-00200799 reason through this nofqEYWaKFu-00908-00200800-00200975 between now and over the next two weeks nofqEYWaKFu-00909-00200976-00201278 i think we can find the time nofqEYWaKFu-00910-00201279-00201683 um so we have 13 minutes left nofqEYWaKFu-00911-00201684-00202023 and um yeah so yash nofqEYWaKFu-00912-00202024-00202343 is new he hasn't been to this working nofqEYWaKFu-00913-00202344-00202431 group before but nofqEYWaKFu-00914-00202432-00202590 i've been in four other working groups nofqEYWaKFu-00915-00202591-00202783 where he's presented this nofqEYWaKFu-00916-00202784-00203143 um and so i'm going to nofqEYWaKFu-00917-00203144-00203543 brief this discussion by saying that nofqEYWaKFu-00918-00203544-00203807 our ideas are that we would have a nofqEYWaKFu-00919-00203808-00203975 basically each repository inside of nofqEYWaKFu-00920-00203976-00204119 chaos would have a contributing nofqEYWaKFu-00921-00204120-00204431 document and a code of conduct document nofqEYWaKFu-00922-00204432-00204607 but that those two documents would point nofqEYWaKFu-00923-00204608-00204735 to a standard nofqEYWaKFu-00924-00204736-00204942 chaos document for each of those two nofqEYWaKFu-00925-00204944-00205158 things and then the readme nofqEYWaKFu-00926-00205159-00205351 could potentially be different for each nofqEYWaKFu-00927-00205352-00205486 working group but nofqEYWaKFu-00928-00205487-00205655 we'd like it to follow a common nofqEYWaKFu-00929-00205656-00205790 structure nofqEYWaKFu-00930-00205791-00206246 and this is the structure nofqEYWaKFu-00931-00206248-00206291 um nofqEYWaKFu-00932-00206292-00206694 [Music] nofqEYWaKFu-00933-00206696-00206966 this is the structure so effectively i nofqEYWaKFu-00934-00206967-00207119 don't think we'd be removing any content nofqEYWaKFu-00935-00207119-00207327 from our revenue we would just be nofqEYWaKFu-00936-00207328-00207598 sort of following a an established nofqEYWaKFu-00937-00207600-00207782 structure nofqEYWaKFu-00938-00207783-00208006 for the readme so essentially all the nofqEYWaKFu-00939-00208007-00208182 goal would be to have all chaos repos nofqEYWaKFu-00940-00208183-00208342 have readmes that follow some nofqEYWaKFu-00941-00208344-00208710 common structure nofqEYWaKFu-00942-00208711-00208886 i don't think anyone wants to fight me nofqEYWaKFu-00943-00208887-00209038 over that nofqEYWaKFu-00944-00209039-00209351 no i think it's a good thing okay nofqEYWaKFu-00945-00209352-00209510 josh did you want to say anything else nofqEYWaKFu-00946-00209511-00209655 about it no no nofqEYWaKFu-00947-00209656-00209927 thanks a lot all right yeah and i'm so nofqEYWaKFu-00948-00209928-00210094 i'm sorry i sort of like nofqEYWaKFu-00949-00210096-00210271 we've had long conversations in a few nofqEYWaKFu-00950-00210271-00210446 working groups about this and so it's nofqEYWaKFu-00951-00210448-00210582 like i just didn't want to nofqEYWaKFu-00952-00210583-00210855 go down that road again because my own nofqEYWaKFu-00953-00210856-00210975 experience with it i thought i could nofqEYWaKFu-00954-00210976-00211271 summarize it more effectively than just nofqEYWaKFu-00955-00211271-00211423 you know repeating the conversation so nofqEYWaKFu-00956-00211423-00211831 that's what i did nofqEYWaKFu-00957-00211832-00212134 so in the in the time the ten minutes or nofqEYWaKFu-00958-00212135-00212239 so we had left nofqEYWaKFu-00959-00212240-00212567 um david this is just notes from our nofqEYWaKFu-00960-00212567-00212951 earlier discussion right nofqEYWaKFu-00961-00212952-00213119 there's other groups that provide some nofqEYWaKFu-00962-00213119-00213423 oss metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00963-00213423-00213606 yeah that's just what they're you know nofqEYWaKFu-00964-00213607-00213815 just fyo just please be aware that nofqEYWaKFu-00965-00213816-00214023 other groups are also looking at metrics nofqEYWaKFu-00966-00214023-00214158 for open source software nofqEYWaKFu-00967-00214159-00214358 and there are some examples that that's nofqEYWaKFu-00968-00214359-00214510 i'm trying to make sure that people know nofqEYWaKFu-00969-00214511-00214615 about each other nofqEYWaKFu-00970-00214616-00214791 because i'm concerned everybody's just nofqEYWaKFu-00971-00214792-00214998 running off and having no clue nofqEYWaKFu-00972-00215000-00215303 so no that's i i nofqEYWaKFu-00973-00215304-00215415 appreciate that i just want to make sure nofqEYWaKFu-00974-00215416-00215671 it wasn't also an additional agenda item nofqEYWaKFu-00975-00215671-00215991 um so we had some metrics that um nofqEYWaKFu-00976-00215992-00216294 we were working out nofqEYWaKFu-00977-00216296-00216663 um nofqEYWaKFu-00978-00216664-00216991 oh okay look apparently nofqEYWaKFu-00979-00216992-00217294 we had some discussion about uh nofqEYWaKFu-00980-00217296-00217598 the dependency session at aspocon nofqEYWaKFu-00981-00217600-00217831 last time that i'll just like carry up nofqEYWaKFu-00982-00217832-00217975 here nofqEYWaKFu-00983-00217976-00218710 tab over nofqEYWaKFu-00984-00218711-00219046 yeah that's the notes um what i recalled nofqEYWaKFu-00985-00219048-00219191 from the last meeting nofqEYWaKFu-00986-00219192-00219615 matt proposed that we should have um nofqEYWaKFu-00987-00219616-00219951 yes rather than at top i think there's nofqEYWaKFu-00988-00219952-00220351 i think there's still talks um nofqEYWaKFu-00989-00220352-00220639 uh i spoke okay all right and you know i nofqEYWaKFu-00990-00220640-00220734 think i think nofqEYWaKFu-00991-00220735-00220863 i think the last meeting was maybe the nofqEYWaKFu-00992-00220864-00221063 one where nofqEYWaKFu-00993-00221064-00221279 i don't know i was there was some home nofqEYWaKFu-00994-00221280-00221582 discombobulation so i maybe missed this nofqEYWaKFu-00995-00221583-00221998 um nofqEYWaKFu-00996-00222000-00222439 yeah these are all really good points nofqEYWaKFu-00997-00222440-00222806 i i don't think a panel is a bad idea nofqEYWaKFu-00998-00222807-00223127 or wrong um nofqEYWaKFu-00999-00223128-00223446 right at all uh i nofqEYWaKFu-01000-00223448-00223631 also think we have a lot that we've nofqEYWaKFu-01001-00223632-00223758 muddled through that nofqEYWaKFu-01002-00223759-00224071 can be shared and uh nofqEYWaKFu-01003-00224071-00224263 i don't necessarily think that like the nofqEYWaKFu-01004-00224264-00224423 d modeling the muddling and the d nofqEYWaKFu-01005-00224423-00224694 modeling that we did is something that nofqEYWaKFu-01006-00224696-00224727 it nofqEYWaKFu-01007-00224728-00224846 i think would be helpful to a lot of nofqEYWaKFu-01008-00224848-00225046 people if we just nofqEYWaKFu-01009-00225048-00225334 shared that yeah um and some of the nofqEYWaKFu-01010-00225335-00225494 other ideas i think are really strong as nofqEYWaKFu-01011-00225496-00225534 well nofqEYWaKFu-01012-00225535-00225894 so uh um nofqEYWaKFu-01013-00225896-00226271 you know idea for this whole kind of nofqEYWaKFu-01014-00226271-00226527 i feel like i like the idea of a panel nofqEYWaKFu-01015-00226528-00226663 to talk about nofqEYWaKFu-01016-00226664-00227006 the user and usage pieces nofqEYWaKFu-01017-00227007-00227358 all of the the squishy context yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01018-00227359-00227542 it's interesting to hear like thinking nofqEYWaKFu-01019-00227544-00227679 about when nofqEYWaKFu-01020-00227680-00227910 some folks from system showed up and nofqEYWaKFu-01021-00227911-00228046 talked about nofqEYWaKFu-01022-00228048-00228223 what they were interested in and had nofqEYWaKFu-01023-00228223-00228375 this whole perspective on funding that nofqEYWaKFu-01024-00228376-00228551 we weren't really considering nofqEYWaKFu-01025-00228552-00228734 because that's their perspective that's nofqEYWaKFu-01026-00228735-00228982 their objective and so hearing nofqEYWaKFu-01027-00228983-00229191 okay that's where the panel shines is nofqEYWaKFu-01028-00229192-00229310 that you have people from different nofqEYWaKFu-01029-00229311-00229455 backgrounds that can nofqEYWaKFu-01030-00229456-00229727 show you how these things mean very nofqEYWaKFu-01031-00229728-00229903 different things for different people nofqEYWaKFu-01032-00229904-00230182 whereas i think a regular presentation nofqEYWaKFu-01033-00230183-00230310 is better suited to nofqEYWaKFu-01034-00230311-00230591 establish this is the framework or this nofqEYWaKFu-01035-00230592-00231031 is how we try to organize this nofqEYWaKFu-01036-00231032-00231358 hairy massive tangled ideas um so that nofqEYWaKFu-01037-00231359-00231503 hopefully you have some more to start nofqEYWaKFu-01038-00231504-00231663 with or maybe you throw it out and start nofqEYWaKFu-01039-00231664-00231894 again but like nofqEYWaKFu-01040-00231896-00232063 it's it can be a hard discussion to nofqEYWaKFu-01041-00232064-00232415 begin right nofqEYWaKFu-01042-00232416-00232631 i i yeah that's a really good way of nofqEYWaKFu-01043-00232632-00232767 like i'm never going to nofqEYWaKFu-01044-00232767-00233087 put it quite that well actually um nofqEYWaKFu-01045-00233088-00233439 so and i think david's proposed to talk nofqEYWaKFu-01046-00233440-00233598 somewhere in the middle of that nofqEYWaKFu-01047-00233600-00233910 the the sampler is kind of like nofqEYWaKFu-01048-00233911-00234142 somewhere in between a panel and a nofqEYWaKFu-01049-00234144-00234423 uh defined talk it's like explicitly nofqEYWaKFu-01050-00234423-00234551 undefined nofqEYWaKFu-01051-00234552-00234806 perhaps inviting discussion at the end nofqEYWaKFu-01052-00234807-00234887 can you have nofqEYWaKFu-01053-00234888-00235198 slides in a panel sure nofqEYWaKFu-01054-00235200-00235558 yeah i often do yeah yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01055-00235559-00235719 i mean depends on what you do but a lot nofqEYWaKFu-01056-00235719-00235879 of panels i've seen and i've nofqEYWaKFu-01057-00235880-00236006 participated in nofqEYWaKFu-01058-00236007-00236151 you know like you have like three nofqEYWaKFu-01059-00236152-00236382 panelists each one has five minutes they nofqEYWaKFu-01060-00236383-00236527 give a five minute talk nofqEYWaKFu-01061-00236528-00236671 then they sit down and then we have a nofqEYWaKFu-01062-00236671-00236942 discussion it's a way to present nofqEYWaKFu-01063-00236944-00237223 some quick information in a hurry yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01064-00237223-00237423 to kind of set the stage nofqEYWaKFu-01065-00237423-00237575 yeah giving people some sort of nofqEYWaKFu-01066-00237576-00237767 framework for where each panelist is nofqEYWaKFu-01067-00237767-00237887 coming from nofqEYWaKFu-01068-00237888-00238158 and then putting them in the in the mosh nofqEYWaKFu-01069-00238159-00238382 pit and letting them fight it out nofqEYWaKFu-01070-00238383-00238510 that's right you know and if there's nofqEYWaKFu-01071-00238511-00238734 controversy all the better nofqEYWaKFu-01072-00238735-00238927 i mean i see you've gotten sophia you nofqEYWaKFu-01073-00238928-00239215 got her nofqEYWaKFu-01074-00239216-00239439 i mean i'm a very friendly panelist i've nofqEYWaKFu-01075-00239440-00239655 never thought anyone under the bus no nofqEYWaKFu-01076-00239656-00239894 me neither i i i've seen it happen a nofqEYWaKFu-01077-00239896-00240079 couple times it's actually sort of ugly nofqEYWaKFu-01078-00240080-00240303 but nofqEYWaKFu-01079-00240304-00240415 there are things there are things that nofqEYWaKFu-01080-00240416-00240551 people are more or less impassioned nofqEYWaKFu-01081-00240552-00240742 about let's put it that way nofqEYWaKFu-01082-00240744-00240998 i just i have seen them done well too nofqEYWaKFu-01083-00241000-00241046 i'm sorry nofqEYWaKFu-01084-00241048-00241215 yeah i was gonna say i've been on one nofqEYWaKFu-01085-00241216-00241406 where this one poor guy just nofqEYWaKFu-01086-00241407-00241591 really didn't interject well and i just nofqEYWaKFu-01087-00241592-00241727 felt bad because nofqEYWaKFu-01088-00241728-00241879 the rest of the three people were very nofqEYWaKFu-01089-00241880-00242087 comfortable just jumping in and sharing nofqEYWaKFu-01090-00242088-00242158 things and nofqEYWaKFu-01091-00242159-00242271 he just sat there and didn't say nofqEYWaKFu-01092-00242271-00242415 anything the whole time so i just feel nofqEYWaKFu-01093-00242416-00242542 like it's also a nofqEYWaKFu-01094-00242544-00242687 if you don't have the level of rapport nofqEYWaKFu-01095-00242688-00242823 with people and you're not comfortable nofqEYWaKFu-01096-00242823-00242934 just nofqEYWaKFu-01097-00242935-00243255 yeah now it doesn't work so well yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01098-00243256-00243542 i think controversy can work well but nofqEYWaKFu-01099-00243544-00243591 it's nofqEYWaKFu-01100-00243592-00243830 challenging and usually there's a nofqEYWaKFu-01101-00243831-00243967 controversy because nofqEYWaKFu-01102-00243967-00244215 people have different priorities it's nofqEYWaKFu-01103-00244216-00244294 not really nofqEYWaKFu-01104-00244296-00244558 the facts are different it's that you nofqEYWaKFu-01105-00244559-00244663 know nofqEYWaKFu-01106-00244664-00244863 a is more important to my community and nofqEYWaKFu-01107-00244864-00245094 b is more important to my community nofqEYWaKFu-01108-00245096-00245271 the the panels that i've seen that have nofqEYWaKFu-01109-00245271-00245551 been well done have a good facilitator nofqEYWaKFu-01110-00245552-00245775 somebody who can mediate between the nofqEYWaKFu-01111-00245776-00245982 panelists in some cases or between nofqEYWaKFu-01112-00245983-00246294 audience questions and the panelists can nofqEYWaKFu-01113-00246296-00246471 you know like there's somebody whose job nofqEYWaKFu-01114-00246471-00246582 isn't really necessarily to save an nofqEYWaKFu-01115-00246583-00246703 opinion but more nofqEYWaKFu-01116-00246704-00246894 sort of like ask the person sitting nofqEYWaKFu-01117-00246896-00247110 there not speaking nofqEYWaKFu-01118-00247111-00247398 what their thoughts about it are you nofqEYWaKFu-01119-00247400-00247582 know because the other two panelists are nofqEYWaKFu-01120-00247583-00247727 probably just so engaged in their own nofqEYWaKFu-01121-00247728-00247887 perspectives that they didn't even nofqEYWaKFu-01122-00247888-00248046 notice until after the talk that the nofqEYWaKFu-01123-00248048-00248310 third person never said a word nofqEYWaKFu-01124-00248311-00248471 you know because when you're up there on nofqEYWaKFu-01125-00248471-00248639 in the spotlight you're like nofqEYWaKFu-01126-00248640-00248871 you're not that helpful i think it's nofqEYWaKFu-01127-00248871-00249055 helpful facilitator nofqEYWaKFu-01128-00249056-00249430 um so nofqEYWaKFu-01129-00249431-00249791 and oh see there's always dev stats nofqEYWaKFu-01130-00249792-00249967 is that still one person or have they nofqEYWaKFu-01131-00249967-00250094 expanded that team nofqEYWaKFu-01132-00250096-00250510 it's one dude nofqEYWaKFu-01133-00250511-00250958 but you can submit issues on there yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01134-00250959-00251110 you might not look at them because it's nofqEYWaKFu-01135-00251111-00251263 just one guy yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01136-00251264-00251558 no there i have a theory that that's nofqEYWaKFu-01137-00251559-00251663 going to change though nofqEYWaKFu-01138-00251664-00251919 because of the announcement that this nofqEYWaKFu-01139-00251919-00252071 the cncf hired nofqEYWaKFu-01140-00252071-00252287 a research person or is that linux hired nofqEYWaKFu-01141-00252288-00252510 a research person nofqEYWaKFu-01142-00252511-00252830 no research well okay um the linux nofqEYWaKFu-01143-00252831-00252934 foundation has nofqEYWaKFu-01144-00252935-00253255 hired a research person uh her name's nofqEYWaKFu-01145-00253256-00253375 hillary nofqEYWaKFu-01146-00253376-00253606 and i know that we're also bringing in nofqEYWaKFu-01147-00253607-00253742 somebody else who nofqEYWaKFu-01148-00253744-00254079 is specifically i'm told has nofqEYWaKFu-01149-00254080-00254398 some background in devops and metrics in nofqEYWaKFu-01150-00254400-00254542 measurement nofqEYWaKFu-01151-00254544-00254751 but that's not public yet so i can't nofqEYWaKFu-01152-00254752-00254887 identify the person nofqEYWaKFu-01153-00254888-00255223 is his name bill nofqEYWaKFu-01154-00255223-00255471 i can't i don't wait for the recording nofqEYWaKFu-01155-00255471-00255734 to turn off nofqEYWaKFu-01156-00255735-00256063 i still won't be able to because yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01157-00256064-00256255 and stuff that's well and i still that nofqEYWaKFu-01158-00256256-00256542 is not nofqEYWaKFu-01159-00256544-00256863 a very very obtuse allusion to nofqEYWaKFu-01160-00256864-00257398 bill and hillary so oh nofqEYWaKFu-01161-00257400-00257679 sleepless days went so far yeah oh it nofqEYWaKFu-01162-00257680-00257871 sailed so far above my head it's nofqEYWaKFu-01163-00257871-00258119 several floors over that was a sleep nofqEYWaKFu-01164-00258119-00258334 that was my sleep deprivation effects nofqEYWaKFu-01165-00258335-00258391 test nofqEYWaKFu-01166-00258392-00258694 dave i i passed i nofqEYWaKFu-01167-00258696-00258934 i think you're really sleep deprived nofqEYWaKFu-01168-00258935-00259030 yeah nofqEYWaKFu-01169-00259031-00259239 maybe maybe now i'm conflating the two nofqEYWaKFu-01170-00259240-00259391 things so i remember nofqEYWaKFu-01171-00259392-00259598 so linux hired someone but then the the nofqEYWaKFu-01172-00259600-00259839 cncf i don't know if you saw there was nofqEYWaKFu-01173-00259840-00259998 kind of a nofqEYWaKFu-01174-00260000-00260327 noisy post going around about their nofqEYWaKFu-01175-00260328-00260655 i'm gonna survey in it like inaccuracies nofqEYWaKFu-01176-00260656-00261096 i'm gonna stop the recording um noHZ9bMqYw0-00000-00000138-00000347 so he we had what they call a noHZ9bMqYw0-00001-00000348-00000653 cheerleading in the factory where noHZ9bMqYw0-00002-00000654-00000821 they would have a meeting once a month noHZ9bMqYw0-00003-00000822-00001025 and anybody had complaints they would noHZ9bMqYw0-00004-00001026-00001223 tell them you know and whenever the noHZ9bMqYw0-00005-00001224-00001493 union came in they would noHZ9bMqYw0-00006-00001494-00001775 stop production yeah and I don't have a noHZ9bMqYw0-00007-00001776-00001991 meaning in other words I would pay yeah noHZ9bMqYw0-00008-00001992-00002242 the girls were the other Union shops in noHZ9bMqYw0-00009-00002243-00002471 the Kingston get the heck out of here noHZ9bMqYw0-00010-00002472-00002723 get the this you want to pay the girls noHZ9bMqYw0-00011-00002724-00003071 go outside you know yeah so but with me noHZ9bMqYw0-00012-00003072-00003365 yeah I gave a little bit right and then noHZ9bMqYw0-00013-00003365-00003490 they gave a little back noHZ9bMqYw0-00014-00003492-00003781 yeah gave a lot back noHZ9bMqYw0-00015-00003782-00004090 right so what happened then they uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00016-00004092-00004306 would um noHZ9bMqYw0-00017-00004307-00004511 uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00018-00004512-00004913 so anyway he he talked to the girls his noHZ9bMqYw0-00019-00004914-00005219 name was Julius sipton you know and he noHZ9bMqYw0-00020-00005220-00005356 talked to the girls he said look noHZ9bMqYw0-00021-00005357-00005686 Anthony's having a rough time of it now noHZ9bMqYw0-00022-00005687-00005861 but noHZ9bMqYw0-00023-00005862-00006209 let's see what we can do can we help him noHZ9bMqYw0-00024-00006210-00006496 I got a suggestion noHZ9bMqYw0-00025-00006497-00006856 if you want to keep Anthony in business noHZ9bMqYw0-00026-00006858-00007048 uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00027-00007050-00007342 will help you with the dues and will noHZ9bMqYw0-00028-00007343-00007709 if you take a cut and pay yeah noHZ9bMqYw0-00029-00007709-00007853 so noHZ9bMqYw0-00030-00007854-00008219 there was like uh about 54 people girls noHZ9bMqYw0-00031-00008220-00008374 at the time noHZ9bMqYw0-00032-00008375-00008578 and uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00033-00008579-00008741 they uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00034-00008742-00009035 they had a meeting noHZ9bMqYw0-00035-00009036-00009592 one girl hmm wouldn't do it wow one girl noHZ9bMqYw0-00036-00009593-00009953 and noHZ9bMqYw0-00037-00009954-00010174 so after the meeting because I couldn't noHZ9bMqYw0-00038-00010175-00010378 be in the meeting so after the meeting noHZ9bMqYw0-00039-00010379-00010624 Julius came to me and he said to me well noHZ9bMqYw0-00040-00010625-00010883 there's one girl refuses to do it yeah noHZ9bMqYw0-00041-00010884-00011117 yeah and the girls had a fit noHZ9bMqYw0-00042-00011118-00011255 because they all lived right there noHZ9bMqYw0-00043-00011256-00011699 didn't no traveling know this and uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00044-00011700-00011927 so they uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00045-00011928-00012160 the girls all started noHZ9bMqYw0-00046-00012161-00012388 I mean they were all neighbors they were noHZ9bMqYw0-00047-00012389-00012731 all so anyway they uh had a meeting noHZ9bMqYw0-00048-00012732-00012863 again noHZ9bMqYw0-00049-00012863-00013229 and they talked to her into doing it oh noHZ9bMqYw0-00050-00013230-00013529 so uh noHZ9bMqYw0-00051-00013530-00013715 they noHZ9bMqYw0-00052-00013716-00014141 they voted so we kept working yeah noHZ9bMqYw0-00053-00014141-00014386 about six months later things were going noHZ9bMqYw0-00054-00014387-00014579 good again noHZ9bMqYw0-00055-00014580-00014927 they got their money back plus a raise noHZ9bMqYw0-00056-00014928-00015058 wow noHZ9bMqYw0-00057-00015059-00015307 you know so they didn't lose nothing noHZ9bMqYw0-00058-00015308-00015785 in the meantime they kept me in business noHZ9bMqYw0-00059-00015786-00015958 and all the other Union shops were noHZ9bMqYw0-00060-00015959-00016231 closing like crazy noajLPKMTdM-00000-00000491-00000872 okay captain Devo using about this noajLPKMTdM-00001-00000873-00001061 geography have other kind video of noajLPKMTdM-00002-00001062-00001211 students or her Gamescom videos as noajLPKMTdM-00003-00001212-00001382 effective as gunther under discount noajLPKMTdM-00004-00001383-00001544 planters our two minutes for mission noajLPKMTdM-00005-00001545-00001852 Flanagan's eggnog dosage last minute I noajLPKMTdM-00006-00001853-00002054 depress activity Davina's become mostly noajLPKMTdM-00007-00002055-00002272 advantage inside find master plan field noajLPKMTdM-00008-00002273-00002465 domination for course our main point noajLPKMTdM-00009-00002466-00002765 short run Castillo's banyan leaf a crop noajLPKMTdM-00010-00002766-00002912 and shine by track using lamp working noajLPKMTdM-00011-00002913-00003100 with vandenberg be kind of nervous who's noajLPKMTdM-00012-00003101-00003313 leaked demo naturally so far for you on noajLPKMTdM-00013-00003314-00003643 Flamel afternoon i was it James noajLPKMTdM-00014-00003644-00003899 hello my friends my name is Scott run noajLPKMTdM-00015-00003900-00003968 custody noajLPKMTdM-00016-00003969-00004193 I'm from Albania and I want to find out noajLPKMTdM-00017-00004194-00004468 everything about the recent sexuality noajLPKMTdM-00018-00004469-00004861 I'm here with my cameraman treat Anand I noajLPKMTdM-00019-00004862-00005272 want to talk with the porno as stars on noajLPKMTdM-00020-00005273-00005710 the savino's 2016 noajLPKMTdM-00021-00005711-00007570 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00022-00007572-00007856 I'm a scholar and a strapping from noajLPKMTdM-00023-00007858-00008377 Albania and this week on my cameraman noajLPKMTdM-00024-00008378-00008728 hi so I make documentary about the noajLPKMTdM-00025-00008729-00008975 western-style sexuality noajLPKMTdM-00026-00008976-00009236 and we make information for young people noajLPKMTdM-00027-00009237-00009423 in our country noajLPKMTdM-00028-00009424-00009684 are you a mutant and I want to know noajLPKMTdM-00029-00009685-00010137 about western sexuality yeah I'm a noajLPKMTdM-00030-00010138-00010200 virgin noajLPKMTdM-00031-00010201-00010966 don't don't I look like a virgin noajLPKMTdM-00032-00010967-00011215 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00033-00011216-00011367 [Applause] noajLPKMTdM-00034-00011368-00012021 my country it's tradition that hunter noajLPKMTdM-00035-00012022-00012463 rabbits rabbits and she lives and then noajLPKMTdM-00036-00012464-00012796 present the river to the lady okay and noajLPKMTdM-00037-00012797-00013054 then she says yeah you ask for men you noajLPKMTdM-00038-00013055-00013384 can can fight for me okay would would noajLPKMTdM-00039-00013385-00013657 that be good for you to invest unsexual noajLPKMTdM-00040-00013658-00013866 yeah if I'm in your judgments noajLPKMTdM-00041-00013868-00014313 yeah and would it be okay for you to noajLPKMTdM-00042-00014313-00014603 indicate the habit in in noajLPKMTdM-00043-00014604-00016094 into six you mean like a patch so in my noajLPKMTdM-00044-00016094-00016708 country sex is taboo nobody talks and in noajLPKMTdM-00045-00016709-00016900 Germany you can find eggs everywhere noajLPKMTdM-00046-00016901-00017308 this looks not I'm from Albania and this noajLPKMTdM-00047-00017309-00017683 looks strange German girls like when noajLPKMTdM-00048-00017684-00018014 they know that your version so they like noajLPKMTdM-00049-00018015-00018328 yeah so if I say I'm virgin to you get noajLPKMTdM-00050-00018329-00018736 you say oh yeah I want to have sex isn't noajLPKMTdM-00051-00018737-00019298 it easier to do you get infection or noajLPKMTdM-00052-00019299-00019910 I really like okay and should I be open noajLPKMTdM-00053-00019911-00020033 say eh noajLPKMTdM-00054-00020034-00020355 you look very pretty noajLPKMTdM-00055-00020356-00020769 I want to fuck or should I say now let's noajLPKMTdM-00056-00020770-00021044 I have love you have problem with with noajLPKMTdM-00057-00021045-00021375 your body and that's why you say I want noajLPKMTdM-00058-00021376-00021761 to have Big West noajLPKMTdM-00059-00021762-00022025 what do you do Thank You Larry I noajLPKMTdM-00060-00022026-00022400 regularly do stuff like anal sex in the noajLPKMTdM-00061-00022401-00023012 booty like big canoes I yeah okay noajLPKMTdM-00062-00023013-00025169 everything's big so so yes in the noajLPKMTdM-00063-00025170-00025525 supermarket but but in a vanga you you noajLPKMTdM-00064-00025526-00025756 would get shot in the supermarket no sex noajLPKMTdM-00065-00025757-00026072 no sex yeah noajLPKMTdM-00066-00026073-00027235 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00067-00027236-00027860 Oh guys you shouldn't be noajLPKMTdM-00068-00027861-00028082 are your kids noajLPKMTdM-00069-00028083-00028225 kids noajLPKMTdM-00070-00028226-00028729 too many naked people here it's not good noajLPKMTdM-00071-00028730-00029133 for kids you go to the forest and you noajLPKMTdM-00072-00029135-00029464 wrestle at here and a few killers yes noajLPKMTdM-00073-00029464-00029683 and then you bring it to the wife and noajLPKMTdM-00074-00029683-00030073 she's a bit do you think it would work noajLPKMTdM-00075-00030074-00030445 in Germany right noajLPKMTdM-00076-00030447-00030664 work because man we noajLPKMTdM-00077-00030665-00031295 vegetarian Callanetics Italian yeah area noajLPKMTdM-00078-00031297-00031401 too noajLPKMTdM-00079-00031402-00032015 okay noajLPKMTdM-00080-00032016-00032411 this is not for kids no now not for kids noajLPKMTdM-00081-00032412-00032642 so please go home to your parents you noajLPKMTdM-00082-00032643-00033069 have all the life in front of you noajLPKMTdM-00083-00033070-00033538 yes poor woman but not for kids noajLPKMTdM-00084-00033539-00034479 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00085-00034480-00034760 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00086-00034761-00035301 hello I'm stranded noajLPKMTdM-00087-00035302-00035687 can you teach me to dance dance noajLPKMTdM-00088-00035688-00036042 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00089-00036043-00036342 to teach me to dance she teach me to noajLPKMTdM-00090-00036343-00036681 perish noajLPKMTdM-00091-00036682-00037052 and I take a picture with you but noajLPKMTdM-00092-00037053-00037515 resting a sigh from Lavanya and place noajLPKMTdM-00093-00037516-00037824 for young people so is it ok if you wear noajLPKMTdM-00094-00037825-00038350 the jacket noajLPKMTdM-00095-00038351-00039533 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00096-00039534-00040100 come on no no that's not good noajLPKMTdM-00097-00040101-00040429 can you hold it noajLPKMTdM-00098-00040430-00040817 it has an open noajLPKMTdM-00099-00040818-00041014 you're different noajLPKMTdM-00100-00041015-00041487 a man a woman is worth and body don't noajLPKMTdM-00101-00041488-00041884 give up don't give up buddy my grandpa noajLPKMTdM-00102-00041885-00042259 used to work in fabric and do the noajLPKMTdM-00103-00042260-00042520 packaging and someday there was a noajLPKMTdM-00104-00042521-00042873 machine doing it and he had no job and noajLPKMTdM-00105-00042874-00043789 now this you know the world is changing noajLPKMTdM-00106-00043790-00044189 vanya okay and do you use this machine noajLPKMTdM-00107-00044190-00044552 my wife yusor really and you still have noajLPKMTdM-00108-00044553-00044783 sex with her yes noajLPKMTdM-00109-00044784-00045374 I go to the forest and hunt anyone okay noajLPKMTdM-00110-00045375-00045674 so it's pretty impressive for the woman noajLPKMTdM-00111-00045675-00045875 in our comes me where would it work for noajLPKMTdM-00112-00045876-00046094 you two I think no because I love noajLPKMTdM-00113-00046095-00046310 anyways and then you kill anything for noajLPKMTdM-00114-00046311-00046562 me I don't like you okay noajLPKMTdM-00115-00046563-00046817 so you have note situation with your noajLPKMTdM-00116-00046818-00047042 wife that you want to have sex and she noajLPKMTdM-00117-00047043-00047261 says no this time I use machine and not noajLPKMTdM-00118-00047262-00047382 you noajLPKMTdM-00119-00047383-00047612 oh okay noajLPKMTdM-00120-00047613-00047912 interesting I and many of the viewers noajLPKMTdM-00121-00047913-00048278 are virgin as I said so do you have any noajLPKMTdM-00122-00048279-00048611 kind of tips for the first time should I noajLPKMTdM-00123-00048612-00048766 be a noajLPKMTdM-00124-00048767-00049114 like strong and safe get down let's go noajLPKMTdM-00125-00049115-00049228 on noajLPKMTdM-00126-00049229-00049486 I mean I don't know I have to say people noajLPKMTdM-00127-00049487-00049600 have the movement for me actually noajLPKMTdM-00128-00049601-00049816 because I like it when you say let's go noajLPKMTdM-00129-00049817-00049996 let's do it I'm virtue can you fuck me I noajLPKMTdM-00130-00049997-00050122 say yes I can fuck you noajLPKMTdM-00131-00050123-00050380 okay but what's like the most crazy noajLPKMTdM-00132-00050381-00050648 thing you did noajLPKMTdM-00133-00050649-00050923 six days noajLPKMTdM-00134-00050924-00051291 many people people at the same time yeah noajLPKMTdM-00135-00051292-00051627 but but you can you get disease and noajLPKMTdM-00136-00051628-00052126 diets what do you think it's better fast noajLPKMTdM-00137-00052127-00052615 or like strong I mean if you are a noajLPKMTdM-00138-00052616-00052863 virgin this is difficult to say because noajLPKMTdM-00139-00052864-00053007 maybe you make two knives and then you noajLPKMTdM-00140-00053008-00053398 are coming to you actually it is malaria noajLPKMTdM-00141-00053399-00053875 I heard there's this fantasy of Western noajLPKMTdM-00142-00053876-00054330 movement or to get some time noajLPKMTdM-00143-00054332-00054628 I like if I'm watching condom more okay noajLPKMTdM-00144-00054629-00055056 she said she likes the Patrol this is no noajLPKMTdM-00145-00055057-00055315 go in our country but what do you think noajLPKMTdM-00146-00055316-00055569 y'all I mean when you like it is nice I noajLPKMTdM-00147-00055570-00055687 do it sometimes awesome noajLPKMTdM-00148-00055688-00055915 yeah and you enjoy it yeah I know about noajLPKMTdM-00149-00055916-00056092 this noajLPKMTdM-00150-00056094-00056390 we ought to be green to bring your fun noajLPKMTdM-00151-00056391-00056825 before you do this kind of sex yeah noajLPKMTdM-00152-00056826-00057304 ken Ken Ken AC is a battle maybe where noajLPKMTdM-00153-00057305-00057655 you go in her room and Chadron so I am I noajLPKMTdM-00154-00057657-00058077 need to go in the room noajLPKMTdM-00155-00058078-00058740 yes yes just me and ten miles around me noajLPKMTdM-00156-00058741-00059165 and fuck me my moves in my noajLPKMTdM-00157-00059166-00059441 in danger too noajLPKMTdM-00158-00059442-00059768 later when you put on newscasters you noajLPKMTdM-00159-00059769-00060016 can see the owner can chat with you noajLPKMTdM-00160-00060017-00060316 okay and then then I see the Patrol you noajLPKMTdM-00161-00060317-00060685 can tell her maybe I won't see you noajLPKMTdM-00162-00060686-00061741 okay but later you can see her motto noajLPKMTdM-00163-00061741-00062827 when you come later now how should I noajLPKMTdM-00164-00062828-00063105 approach you will say hey you look good noajLPKMTdM-00165-00063107-00063631 I want to anal what I did I never say noajLPKMTdM-00166-00063632-00063973 some girls few gods make and roll noajLPKMTdM-00167-00063974-00064375 I'm makin blq yeah broadcast and you can noajLPKMTdM-00168-00064376-00064678 look at this and you can gently sir if noajLPKMTdM-00169-00064679-00064843 you tell me what you would see no noajLPKMTdM-00170-00064844-00065167 talking to a woman you know Joker no no noajLPKMTdM-00171-00065168-00065524 no I won't even oh yes you embrace you noajLPKMTdM-00172-00065525-00065569 first noajLPKMTdM-00173-00065570-00065926 yes maybe maybe I can maybe I can noajLPKMTdM-00174-00065927-00067020 impress you wait noajLPKMTdM-00175-00067021-00067318 okay can you do it for me noajLPKMTdM-00176-00067319-00067886 it's only a promotion no baton of course noajLPKMTdM-00177-00067887-00068619 will you take my virginity back yeah noajLPKMTdM-00178-00068620-00068868 also in my country when you have wife noajLPKMTdM-00179-00068869-00069320 it's like the highest level of noajLPKMTdM-00180-00069321-00069491 of there noajLPKMTdM-00181-00069492-00069815 intimidation is when you when you hurt noajLPKMTdM-00182-00069816-00070139 yourself as a man and yet then you your noajLPKMTdM-00183-00070140-00070578 use of lot and use it as a noajLPKMTdM-00184-00070579-00070882 you know to make it medicine to sleep noajLPKMTdM-00185-00070883-00071126 really yes noajLPKMTdM-00186-00071127-00071413 Rolla Japan you can please a Vanya Vanya noajLPKMTdM-00187-00071414-00071825 you know I am joking on its highest noajLPKMTdM-00188-00071826-00072146 level of connection between noajLPKMTdM-00189-00072147-00072371 okay item together because it's not the noajLPKMTdM-00190-00072372-00072951 way how to get the woman and make sure noajLPKMTdM-00191-00072952-00073916 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00192-00073917-00074024 you noajLPKMTdM-00193-00074025-00074902 [Music] noajLPKMTdM-00194-00074903-00075109 you n0gbxycBm-k-00000-00002768-00003849 video n0gbxycBm-k-00001-00003850-00006215 [Music] n0gbxycBm-k-00002-00006216-00006840 so n0gbxycBm-k-00004-00010032-00010240 you n3qEaTnp_Bg-00000-00000543-00002847 [Applause] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00001-00002848-00005530 it attacks when i look at it n3qEaTnp_Bg-00002-00005531-00005854 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00003-00005855-00008127 foreign n3qEaTnp_Bg-00004-00008128-00009423 mr n3qEaTnp_Bg-00005-00009424-00011991 shut up n3qEaTnp_Bg-00006-00011992-00012991 say n3qEaTnp_Bg-00007-00012991-00013199 alan palmer n3qEaTnp_Bg-00008-00013200-00013822 i see on the bottom n3qEaTnp_Bg-00009-00013823-00015543 keith forest let's see n3qEaTnp_Bg-00010-00015544-00015694 they're all dead n3qEaTnp_Bg-00011-00015695-00016886 because of me n3qEaTnp_Bg-00012-00016887-00017567 oh n3qEaTnp_Bg-00013-00017568-00019643 goddammit n3qEaTnp_Bg-00014-00019644-00020527 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00015-00020528-00022239 hmm n3qEaTnp_Bg-00016-00022240-00023471 i can't do this n3qEaTnp_Bg-00017-00023472-00026431 failure n3qEaTnp_Bg-00018-00026432-00026773 okay n3qEaTnp_Bg-00019-00026774-00027695 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00020-00027695-00028223 yourself n3qEaTnp_Bg-00022-00031892-00034295 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00023-00034296-00035367 okay n3qEaTnp_Bg-00024-00035368-00035799 let me know n3qEaTnp_Bg-00025-00035800-00038097 it attacks one n3qEaTnp_Bg-00026-00038098-00038215 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00027-00038216-00040774 shut up n3qEaTnp_Bg-00028-00040775-00040948 foreign n3qEaTnp_Bg-00029-00040949-00043343 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00031-00047487-00047943 foreign n3qEaTnp_Bg-00032-00047944-00049343 perfect n3qEaTnp_Bg-00033-00049344-00051023 hmm n3qEaTnp_Bg-00034-00051024-00051823 don't look at her n3qEaTnp_Bg-00035-00051824-00053687 celia n3qEaTnp_Bg-00036-00053688-00053791 the corner n3qEaTnp_Bg-00037-00053791-00054119 i'll be safe there n3qEaTnp_Bg-00038-00054120-00055807 is another n3qEaTnp_Bg-00039-00055808-00056023 behind you n3qEaTnp_Bg-00040-00056024-00058350 come on n3qEaTnp_Bg-00041-00058351-00058882 better n3qEaTnp_Bg-00042-00058883-00059345 see um n3qEaTnp_Bg-00043-00059346-00059963 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00044-00059964-00061679 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00045-00061679-00062159 those n3qEaTnp_Bg-00046-00062160-00064150 i mean n3qEaTnp_Bg-00047-00064151-00065342 uh n3qEaTnp_Bg-00048-00065344-00066455 hold on n3qEaTnp_Bg-00049-00066456-00066940 oh n3qEaTnp_Bg-00050-00066941-00068791 [Applause] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00051-00068792-00071447 um n3qEaTnp_Bg-00052-00071448-00074231 here n3qEaTnp_Bg-00053-00074232-00074982 there were they were n3qEaTnp_Bg-00054-00074983-00075150 going to n3qEaTnp_Bg-00055-00075151-00075818 like that n3qEaTnp_Bg-00056-00075819-00076255 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00057-00076256-00077350 died n3qEaTnp_Bg-00058-00077351-00079037 yes n3qEaTnp_Bg-00059-00079038-00080847 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00060-00080848-00081038 this is it n3qEaTnp_Bg-00061-00081039-00081238 the basement n3qEaTnp_Bg-00062-00081239-00081975 we're finally here n3qEaTnp_Bg-00063-00081976-00082535 peter where are you n3qEaTnp_Bg-00064-00082536-00082638 either n3qEaTnp_Bg-00065-00082639-00083015 oh [__] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00066-00083016-00083111 [__] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00067-00083112-00085247 he's not here n3qEaTnp_Bg-00068-00085248-00085550 you don't get to do that n3qEaTnp_Bg-00069-00085551-00085726 where are you [__] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00070-00085727-00085855 show yourself n3qEaTnp_Bg-00071-00085856-00086087 i'm gonna kill you with my bare hands n3qEaTnp_Bg-00072-00086088-00086271 and after what you've done i'm gonna n3qEaTnp_Bg-00073-00086272-00086735 enjoy it n3qEaTnp_Bg-00074-00086736-00086882 so am n3qEaTnp_Bg-00075-00086883-00087159 i come on man n3qEaTnp_Bg-00076-00087160-00087415 the key is under the table n3qEaTnp_Bg-00077-00087416-00089526 i'm waiting on the other side n3qEaTnp_Bg-00079-00093104-00094606 [__] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00080-00094607-00095823 this n3qEaTnp_Bg-00081-00095824-00097271 oh n3qEaTnp_Bg-00082-00097272-00097535 no no no no please please please please n3qEaTnp_Bg-00083-00097536-00097726 i'm not gonna hurt you n3qEaTnp_Bg-00084-00097727-00097926 i'm not gonna leave you please please n3qEaTnp_Bg-00085-00097927-00100550 please please n3qEaTnp_Bg-00086-00100551-00100959 [__] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00087-00100960-00101191 it's finally over shut up n3qEaTnp_Bg-00088-00101192-00101326 all those people n3qEaTnp_Bg-00089-00101327-00101543 children i will rip your [__] heart n3qEaTnp_Bg-00090-00101544-00101726 out n3qEaTnp_Bg-00091-00101727-00101855 anymore n3qEaTnp_Bg-00092-00101856-00102255 you won't get out of it that easily n3qEaTnp_Bg-00093-00102256-00102647 i want much she always wanted you n3qEaTnp_Bg-00094-00102648-00104166 to become shut up n3qEaTnp_Bg-00095-00104167-00106199 um n3qEaTnp_Bg-00096-00106200-00107230 foreign n3qEaTnp_Bg-00097-00107231-00108304 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00098-00108305-00109170 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00099-00109171-00111360 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00100-00111361-00113543 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00101-00113544-00114731 so n3qEaTnp_Bg-00102-00114732-00115921 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00103-00115922-00116239 [Music] n3qEaTnp_Bg-00104-00116240-00116540 is n4_eYqdPaRg-00000-00000353-00000694 I'm frightened situation the more n4_eYqdPaRg-00001-00000695-00000994 attractive evolved and so there's about n4_eYqdPaRg-00002-00000994-00001240 it ain't my question to the slides today n4_eYqdPaRg-00003-00001241-00001491 to learn more through but though Krishna n4_eYqdPaRg-00004-00001492-00001909 is I just need questions that are very n4_eYqdPaRg-00005-00001910-00002362 little bit time sometimes ESO introduce n4_eYqdPaRg-00006-00002363-00003085 new content as well annotations matrix n4_eYqdPaRg-00007-00003086-00003378 page to answer all the questions in the n4_eYqdPaRg-00008-00003379-00003602 materialization is turn commentary or n4_eYqdPaRg-00009-00003603-00004054 understanding of this diagram so we saw n4_eYqdPaRg-00010-00004054-00004422 yesterday we have to regionals regional n4_eYqdPaRg-00011-00004423-00004675 carriages contains missions which are n4_eYqdPaRg-00012-00004676-00004900 totally visible image on your simple n4_eYqdPaRg-00013-00004901-00005404 wait and then solution for 30 before any n4_eYqdPaRg-00014-00005405-00005634 disappointment here with mass mass n4_eYqdPaRg-00015-00005635-00005961 fractions in an envelope napkin both of n4_eYqdPaRg-00016-00005962-00006231 two phase regions so everything on this n4_eYqdPaRg-00017-00006232-00006517 diagram is in mass russia's first team n4_eYqdPaRg-00018-00006518-00006694 points and they'll always work with mass n4_eYqdPaRg-00019-00006695-00006958 clothes for mass amounts so when I n4_eYqdPaRg-00020-00006959-00007209 waited for the amount of kimchi pancake n4_eYqdPaRg-00021-00007211-00007635 those are killer breakfast and the rule n4_eYqdPaRg-00022-00007636-00007884 that we love that you've seen it in n4_eYqdPaRg-00023-00007886-00007953 second n4_eYqdPaRg-00024-00007954-00008288 chemistry courses it's easy to derive n4_eYqdPaRg-00025-00008289-00008625 and it tells us that if we take two n4_eYqdPaRg-00026-00008626-00009096 points per second FPS you and I take a n4_eYqdPaRg-00027-00009097-00009429 certain amount if you have my name vixen n4_eYqdPaRg-00028-00009430-00009852 I will fight a new point k that is on a n4_eYqdPaRg-00029-00009853-00010194 straight line connecting pata wherever n4_eYqdPaRg-00030-00010195-00010491 along a straight line before is n4_eYqdPaRg-00031-00010492-00010760 dependent on this amount impunity mixed n4_eYqdPaRg-00032-00010761-00011106 so in total of this ratio get an n4_eYqdPaRg-00033-00011107-00011355 unsecured kilograms divided by the team n4_eYqdPaRg-00034-00011356-00011805 until around that one size ratio is n4_eYqdPaRg-00035-00011806-00012296 equal to that this is people online / KQ n4_eYqdPaRg-00036-00012297-00012615 and so on easy education evidence is n4_eYqdPaRg-00037-00012616-00012916 that the numerators container 3 b.k.k n4_eYqdPaRg-00038-00012917-00013407 and then Q then the demons including KQ n4_eYqdPaRg-00039-00013408-00013818 and the key the congress also applies to n4_eYqdPaRg-00040-00013819-00014046 hearing mixed together that we can also n4_eYqdPaRg-00041-00014047-00014304 consider the case of separate in other n4_eYqdPaRg-00042-00014305-00014649 words if we can sexually see if i take n4_eYqdPaRg-00043-00014650-00015127 plus Q and go take a human n4_eYqdPaRg-00044-00015128-00015403 okay that truthful mask exclusive n4_eYqdPaRg-00045-00015404-00015736 follicles I take a massive p and q mixin n4_eYqdPaRg-00046-00015737-00016041 going to get the total mass Capital cake n4_eYqdPaRg-00047-00016043-00016249 but if they're considered the operator n4_eYqdPaRg-00048-00016250-00016462 which is powerful work with different n4_eYqdPaRg-00049-00016463-00016843 separation I take a mass pain and i n4_eYqdPaRg-00050-00016844-00017140 subtract from that cave a certain amount n4_eYqdPaRg-00051-00017141-00017530 would concentrate q I would let me let n4_eYqdPaRg-00052-00017531-00017788 go home the residual amount p with that n4_eYqdPaRg-00053-00017789-00018034 concentration at the other end of the n4_eYqdPaRg-00054-00018035-00018457 line de nada legal so this this rule n4_eYqdPaRg-00055-00018458-00018757 applies in fact anywhere make a diagram n4_eYqdPaRg-00056-00018758-00018949 but the only flexibilities and we can n4_eYqdPaRg-00057-00018950-00019293 subtract cue from k is in this little n4_eYqdPaRg-00058-00019294-00019618 immiscible region anybody else that that n4_eYqdPaRg-00059-00019619-00019993 doesn't really make sense in fact this n4_eYqdPaRg-00060-00019994-00020197 rule applies others in the diagram n4_eYqdPaRg-00061-00020198-00020475 they're slicing them outside life which n4_eYqdPaRg-00062-00020476-00020782 may just see Tony constituted other you n4_eYqdPaRg-00063-00020783-00021022 have mass fractions greater than a n4_eYqdPaRg-00064-00021023-00021232 hundred percent if you'll see how comes n4_eYqdPaRg-00065-00021233-00021727 a-knockin sexually later on so let's n4_eYqdPaRg-00066-00021728-00021871 work with this question then take a n4_eYqdPaRg-00067-00021872-00022243 minute and convince yourself which of n4_eYqdPaRg-00068-00022244-00022531 those two systems is more flexible in n4_eYqdPaRg-00069-00022532-00022803 terms of the range of material that you n4_eYqdPaRg-00070-00022804-00023365 can treat by flexible bed and defining n4_eYqdPaRg-00071-00023366-00023628 it to me what is the system then they n4_eYqdPaRg-00072-00023629-00023773 will be left n4_eYqdPaRg-00073-00023774-00024103 that is not able to be treat the wider n4_eYqdPaRg-00074-00024104-00024391 variety of material consider the case n4_eYqdPaRg-00075-00024392-00024748 then some more information in that s is n4_eYqdPaRg-00076-00024749-00024979 a pure solvent and F is your feed n4_eYqdPaRg-00077-00024980-00025261 concentration that you go to provide to n4_eYqdPaRg-00078-00025262-00025594 the liquid educational system so just a n4_eYqdPaRg-00079-00025595-00025845 bit of terminology here we will place on n4_eYqdPaRg-00080-00025847-00026056 the diagram use capital letters effort n4_eYqdPaRg-00081-00026057-00026254 just Ricky speaking those capsules refer n4_eYqdPaRg-00082-00026255-00026626 to the mass amounts on this diagram n4_eYqdPaRg-00083-00026627-00026800 however masson al doesn't make sense n4_eYqdPaRg-00084-00026801-00027007 where this diagram is clearly related to n4_eYqdPaRg-00085-00027008-00027286 mass fractions so a whole correct way to n4_eYqdPaRg-00086-00027287-00027570 specify that would be X subscript caplet n4_eYqdPaRg-00087-00027572-00027855 but we will always see in textbooks n4_eYqdPaRg-00088-00027856-00028186 simply place it the capital and ethnic n4_eYqdPaRg-00089-00028187-00028519 and is assumed that that represents flow n4_eYqdPaRg-00090-00028520-00028750 but also if the concentration of the n4_eYqdPaRg-00091-00028751-00029248 streets effort in that in a stream ok so n4_eYqdPaRg-00092-00029249-00029572 which of those two would you consider to n4_eYqdPaRg-00093-00029573-00030962 be a more flexible system and why n4_eYqdPaRg-00094-00030963-00031252 so I will close the solutions to these n4_eYqdPaRg-00095-00031254-00031430 constants later on so you don't have to n4_eYqdPaRg-00096-00031431-00031763 get everything down in time I want you n4_eYqdPaRg-00097-00031764-00031877 to want to pick it up with some n4_eYqdPaRg-00098-00031877-00032612 conception we're taking your kiss all n4_eYqdPaRg-00099-00032613-00032945 that s that's one of the stranger feeds n4_eYqdPaRg-00100-00032946-00033248 the liquid-liquid extraction a is out n4_eYqdPaRg-00101-00033249-00033404 solving that you're going to recover n4_eYqdPaRg-00102-00033405-00033848 from that F is our feed stream so if we n4_eYqdPaRg-00103-00033849-00034133 consider this system over here if I n4_eYqdPaRg-00104-00034134-00034352 combine the teaching with that n4_eYqdPaRg-00105-00034353-00034550 concentration of solute to the set up n4_eYqdPaRg-00106-00034551-00034880 eighty-five percent a would be in that n4_eYqdPaRg-00107-00034881-00035078 team stream a combined with the chaos n4_eYqdPaRg-00108-00035079-00035306 audience I go to get a mixture that lies n4_eYqdPaRg-00109-00035307-00035666 somewhere along that line if I take F n4_eYqdPaRg-00110-00035667-00035933 and i wrote a lower concentration of n4_eYqdPaRg-00111-00035934-00036125 solute so i would say at this place over n4_eYqdPaRg-00112-00036126-00036449 there approximately so that's about a n4_eYqdPaRg-00113-00036450-00036649 fifty percent concentration of solute n4_eYqdPaRg-00114-00036650-00036953 and I've in mind if I solvent s i'm n4_eYqdPaRg-00115-00036954-00037160 going to obtain a mixture somewhere long n4_eYqdPaRg-00116-00037161-00037556 headline in in this two phase region if n4_eYqdPaRg-00117-00037557-00037747 I take that same mixture n4_eYqdPaRg-00118-00037748-00038035 the box of consent a they transferred n4_eYqdPaRg-00119-00038036-00038434 over here I took that same feat and a n4_eYqdPaRg-00120-00038435-00038608 combined with peers old I would get a n4_eYqdPaRg-00121-00038609-00038845 mixture somewhere on that line but that n4_eYqdPaRg-00122-00038846-00039100 line is purely in the miserable region n4_eYqdPaRg-00123-00039101-00039490 that any mixture of F with a pure n4_eYqdPaRg-00124-00039491-00039808 solvent s over here we never separate n4_eYqdPaRg-00125-00039809-00040258 into two phases so from to a flexibility n4_eYqdPaRg-00126-00040259-00040522 point of view terms of the flexibility n4_eYqdPaRg-00127-00040523-00040840 of treating certain feeds this system n4_eYqdPaRg-00128-00040841-00041020 over the other rights on the lavatory it n4_eYqdPaRg-00129-00041021-00041227 is more desirable it can treat a wide n4_eYqdPaRg-00130-00041228-00041470 range of concentrations in my feed n4_eYqdPaRg-00131-00041471-00041641 stream all the way up to about n4_eYqdPaRg-00132-00041642-00041932 eighty-five percent of soldiers down to n4_eYqdPaRg-00133-00041933-00042226 a very local sector sorry and I love you n4_eYqdPaRg-00134-00042227-00042490 that mine f it will pass and stable in n4_eYqdPaRg-00135-00042491-00042838 the visible region where this region n4_eYqdPaRg-00136-00042839-00043120 comes much much smaller ranges of Eden n4_eYqdPaRg-00137-00043121-00043294 faculty monitoring teachings with the n4_eYqdPaRg-00138-00043295-00043528 concentration of solid between 10 and 30 n4_eYqdPaRg-00139-00043529-00043849 percent so the less flexibility from n4_eYqdPaRg-00140-00043850-00044050 assess the system on the right because n4_eYqdPaRg-00141-00044051-00044491 that envelope of immiscible operation is n4_eYqdPaRg-00142-00044492-00044905 very visible it's on are smaller and the n4_eYqdPaRg-00143-00044906-00045130 reason why we will see this these can be n4_eYqdPaRg-00144-00045131-00045457 the same solvent and carry a clean edge n4_eYqdPaRg-00145-00045458-00045825 and solve it but you can modify this n4_eYqdPaRg-00146-00045826-00046252 shape in several ways for the same n4_eYqdPaRg-00147-00046253-00046401 material if I changed n4_eYqdPaRg-00148-00046402-00046758 that envelope shape will to change and n4_eYqdPaRg-00149-00046759-00046992 gliadin if i increase the temperature i n4_eYqdPaRg-00150-00046993-00047301 will go from A to B so we tend to get n4_eYqdPaRg-00151-00047302-00047667 less separuh bility or less in this n4_eYqdPaRg-00152-00047668-00047889 ability and we need to eat up material n4_eYqdPaRg-00153-00047890-00048074 that makes sense we had in the manager n4_eYqdPaRg-00154-00048075-00048383 of two phases tend to come and stay as a n4_eYqdPaRg-00155-00048384-00048683 single phase and higher temperatures if n4_eYqdPaRg-00156-00048684-00048965 I modify the pH environment I can also n4_eYqdPaRg-00157-00048966-00049179 get these two phases that were n4_eYqdPaRg-00158-00049180-00049470 originally separate start to come n4_eYqdPaRg-00159-00049471-00049977 together a feasible or was the city n4_eYqdPaRg-00160-00049978-00050157 which is a totally different just n4_eYqdPaRg-00161-00050158-00050462 assaulted a ver support consultant risky n4_eYqdPaRg-00162-00050463-00050748 but even for the same song by what if I n4_eYqdPaRg-00163-00050749-00050948 the tempo champion i can adjust n4_eYqdPaRg-00164-00050949-00051287 envelope shape and creates a bit less or n4_eYqdPaRg-00165-00051288-00052223 more flexibility as a result n4_eYqdPaRg-00166-00052224-00052436 so the operating environment is n4_eYqdPaRg-00167-00052437-00052640 important the choice of solvents as we n4_eYqdPaRg-00168-00052641-00052832 saw in yesterday's class is very n4_eYqdPaRg-00169-00052833-00053080 important as well let's take a look at n4_eYqdPaRg-00170-00053082-00053501 the next one if I have a gift that is n4_eYqdPaRg-00171-00053502-00053762 all you ate so this is my material n4_eYqdPaRg-00172-00053763-00053969 interests that are aimed to recover and n4_eYqdPaRg-00173-00053970-00054301 this is my phase diagram both very high n4_eYqdPaRg-00174-00054302-00054488 ranking which is for effective as a n4_eYqdPaRg-00175-00054489-00055328 solvent choice C or s is very definition n4_eYqdPaRg-00176-00055329-00055651 of receiving full distribution between n4_eYqdPaRg-00177-00055652-00056661 two phases this is not a trick n4_eYqdPaRg-00178-00056662-00056954 s it says both where the lights low n4_eYqdPaRg-00179-00056955-00057116 power tools are going to get higher n4_eYqdPaRg-00180-00057117-00057501 concentrations of the sonnet a carry in n4_eYqdPaRg-00181-00057502-00057969 that soul that is clever belongs the n4_eYqdPaRg-00182-00057970-00058200 same here's my tie line if it's a n4_eYqdPaRg-00183-00058201-00058341 cultural equilibrium the concentration n4_eYqdPaRg-00184-00058341-00058655 of a and C is going to be lower than it n4_eYqdPaRg-00185-00058657-00058920 would be at so s is a more effective n4_eYqdPaRg-00186-00058921-00059526 saltier and see my different way ok so n4_eYqdPaRg-00187-00059527-00060017 here let's take this a question if we n4_eYqdPaRg-00188-00060019-00060195 take the feed stream hit like n4_eYqdPaRg-00189-00060196-00060387 organization have shown that there are n4_eYqdPaRg-00190-00060388-00060600 more resolutions and X subscript F n4_eYqdPaRg-00191-00060601-00060969 that's a composition of that it contains n4_eYqdPaRg-00192-00060970-00061590 it seems about forty percent of a so in n4_eYqdPaRg-00193-00061591-00061803 about sixty percent of see if I to n4_eYqdPaRg-00194-00061804-00062040 estimate what Dex composition is amaya n4_eYqdPaRg-00195-00062041-00062460 grams about 25 a and 6 SC and I'm embody n4_eYqdPaRg-00196-00062461-00062649 that the kids over the stream next so n4_eYqdPaRg-00197-00062650-00062847 the other words y subscript s contains n4_eYqdPaRg-00198-00062848-00063240 no Soviet so there's no a in the solar n4_eYqdPaRg-00199-00063241-00063534 industry what is the composition of the n4_eYqdPaRg-00200-00063535-00066214 mixture n4_eYqdPaRg-00201-00066215-00068837 no such a question n4_eYqdPaRg-00202-00068838-00069185 and concerts what is he drawing lines n4_eYqdPaRg-00203-00069186-00069733 usually which way does line go this way n4_eYqdPaRg-00204-00069734-00070190 connect x tres and mixture will be n4_eYqdPaRg-00205-00070191-00070361 somewhere along that line we just don't n4_eYqdPaRg-00206-00070362-00070717 know exactly where if I they step and n4_eYqdPaRg-00207-00070718-00071090 with pearson street s the mixture must n4_eYqdPaRg-00208-00071091-00071303 fall somewhere long straight line n4_eYqdPaRg-00209-00071304-00071516 connecting after that's exactly where n4_eYqdPaRg-00210-00071517-00071786 that mixture of the lives what n4_eYqdPaRg-00211-00071787-00072368 information do we need we need to know n4_eYqdPaRg-00212-00072369-00073265 comp additional earth which contains a n4_eYqdPaRg-00213-00073266-00073526 bit of CN develop a and money from n4_eYqdPaRg-00214-00073527-00074002 curing of solving Ed's to find greater n4_eYqdPaRg-00215-00074003-00074297 mixture point lies on a diagram what n4_eYqdPaRg-00216-00074298-00074448 extra piece of information n4_eYqdPaRg-00217-00074449-00074640 for a few pieces of information n4_eYqdPaRg-00218-00074641-00075636 underneath the amount of F and the n4_eYqdPaRg-00219-00075637-00076082 amount of X so this one is the trick n4_eYqdPaRg-00220-00076083-00076419 question yet we need to find my long n4_eYqdPaRg-00221-00076420-00076734 assignment where exactly it lies depends n4_eYqdPaRg-00222-00076735-00079131 on what amounts i started off in mexico n4_eYqdPaRg-00223-00079132-00079357 we're just getting warmed up these are n4_eYqdPaRg-00224-00079358-00079726 the easy questions so if i take that n4_eYqdPaRg-00225-00079727-00080350 mixture and now what is so combined at n4_eYqdPaRg-00226-00080351-00080792 the edge of the mind assault s you look n4_eYqdPaRg-00227-00080793-00081037 back at diagrams that we had earlier n4_eYqdPaRg-00228-00081038-00081884 announced yesterday combining my feet n4_eYqdPaRg-00229-00081885-00082351 yet and my soul of s i get from that and n4_eYqdPaRg-00230-00082352-00082535 extract stream in the raffinate street n4_eYqdPaRg-00231-00082536-00082957 so this will be an arm would be an n4_eYqdPaRg-00232-00082958-00083218 equilibrium i mix those two let them set n4_eYqdPaRg-00233-00083219-00083401 what would be the earth composition of n4_eYqdPaRg-00234-00083402-00083632 the wrath of the stream and the extracts n4_eYqdPaRg-00235-00083633-00084805 tree n4_eYqdPaRg-00236-00084806-00085165 we're on those diagrams with the to be n4_eYqdPaRg-00237-00085166-00086355 located n4_eYqdPaRg-00238-00086356-00086562 the first day which one is they extract n4_eYqdPaRg-00239-00086563-00086748 a mutual giraffe unit which one contains n4_eYqdPaRg-00240-00086749-00086922 more of the solvation suitable and the n4_eYqdPaRg-00241-00086923-00087144 other one contain bless my soul which is n4_eYqdPaRg-00242-00087145-00088568 which and where would they be on a diet n4_eYqdPaRg-00243-00088569-00090693 hey n4_eYqdPaRg-00244-00090694-00091758 okay returns on the left-hand side n4_eYqdPaRg-00245-00091759-00091909 Oh n4_eYqdPaRg-00246-00091910-00092209 the left and extract on the right so n4_eYqdPaRg-00247-00092210-00092632 let's correct the mixture and will n4_eYqdPaRg-00248-00092633-00092980 equilibrate and spread the long time n4_eYqdPaRg-00249-00092981-00093226 lines now there isn't a tie line through n4_eYqdPaRg-00250-00093227-00093595 2010 so we interpolate one so we create n4_eYqdPaRg-00251-00093596-00093979 a totally to tie line but showing the n4_eYqdPaRg-00252-00093980-00094267 dashed line over there if it happens to n4_eYqdPaRg-00253-00094268-00094501 fall one in which to him happen to fall n4_eYqdPaRg-00254-00094502-00094855 on us on a tie line ready I'm not eating n4_eYqdPaRg-00255-00094856-00095089 struggling to commute to the two n4_eYqdPaRg-00256-00095090-00095320 pitchers of the other of the miscibility n4_eYqdPaRg-00257-00095321-00095575 envelope in this case I will interpolate n4_eYqdPaRg-00258-00095576-00095830 my best approximation of all the time n4_eYqdPaRg-00259-00095831-00096121 line and the rapid art deserves n4_eYqdPaRg-00260-00096122-00096322 treatment in lower concentration of n4_eYqdPaRg-00261-00096323-00096796 solute so our slowest Soviet then the n4_eYqdPaRg-00262-00096797-00097047 extracts treaty which is the ice on it n4_eYqdPaRg-00263-00097048-00097414 and once I have those two points are an n4_eYqdPaRg-00264-00097415-00097725 e I can then read off the composition n4_eYqdPaRg-00265-00097726-00098050 for solute is obviously n4_eYqdPaRg-00266-00098051-00098326 all serene of the composition of the rap n4_eYqdPaRg-00267-00098327-00098539 industry it contains very little n4_eYqdPaRg-00268-00098540-00098809 solvents or solvents composition is n4_eYqdPaRg-00269-00098810-00099069 given along this direction that our n4_eYqdPaRg-00270-00099070-00099478 point very low about solvent and then in n4_eYqdPaRg-00271-00099479-00099793 terms of the carrier stream I would read n4_eYqdPaRg-00272-00099794-00099955 this aeration to estimate its n4_eYqdPaRg-00273-00099956-00100173 composition if you have a fairly high n4_eYqdPaRg-00274-00100174-00100579 percentage by mass of the carrier in the n4_eYqdPaRg-00275-00100580-00100789 reference which makes sense the rapid n4_eYqdPaRg-00276-00100790-00100981 stream is supposed to be the screen that n4_eYqdPaRg-00277-00100982-00101260 contains by marinating the carrier the n4_eYqdPaRg-00278-00101261-00101485 original feed and a little bit of n4_eYqdPaRg-00279-00101486-00101773 remaining solvent so on the camera n4_eYqdPaRg-00280-00101774-00102271 expect to see baby carrier business as n4_eYqdPaRg-00281-00102272-00103098 it's called and small amount of solvent n4_eYqdPaRg-00282-00103099-00103381 where's my extract string is primarily n4_eYqdPaRg-00283-00103382-00104546 Saunders n4_eYqdPaRg-00284-00104547-00104864 so so we introduced this technology than n4_eYqdPaRg-00285-00104865-00105143 yesterday that points along the side of n4_eYqdPaRg-00286-00105144-00105581 the disability a kind of a cold the x is n4_eYqdPaRg-00287-00105582-00105808 called the extract envelope and then n4_eYqdPaRg-00288-00105808-00108059 once on the side on the raffinate n4_eYqdPaRg-00289-00108060-00108418 its own ology this isn't very important n4_eYqdPaRg-00290-00108419-00108711 to understand these two to the raffinate n4_eYqdPaRg-00291-00108712-00108927 in local and extracting looking what the n4_eYqdPaRg-00292-00108928-00109185 concentrations are expected to be long n4_eYqdPaRg-00293-00109186-00109509 as much does a lie unclear about the n4_eYqdPaRg-00294-00109510-00109923 construction of why that spills into n4_eYqdPaRg-00295-00109924-00110739 those two opponents are in so maybe make n4_eYqdPaRg-00296-00110740-00111234 sure that that's clearly it is COK n4_eYqdPaRg-00297-00111235-00111609 closely now let's take this one this one n4_eYqdPaRg-00298-00111610-00111765 is if you understand this one you've n4_eYqdPaRg-00299-00111766-00111987 understood this topic off this is n4_eYqdPaRg-00300-00111988-00112231 the conceptual question that won't be n4_eYqdPaRg-00301-00112232-00112584 hard exam type thing if we take the same n4_eYqdPaRg-00302-00112585-00112779 system if you just saw over there now n4_eYqdPaRg-00303-00112780-00113064 with that mixture in and it equilibrate n4_eYqdPaRg-00304-00113065-00113388 into an extract and raffinate along the n4_eYqdPaRg-00305-00113389-00113802 tie line this company is spending some n4_eYqdPaRg-00306-00113803-00113976 money on that solvent that salt is n4_eYqdPaRg-00307-00113977-00114360 expensive so they're mixing a certain n4_eYqdPaRg-00308-00114361-00114571 amount of pure solvent that's expensive n4_eYqdPaRg-00309-00114572-00114960 as well to interfere soldiers so this n4_eYqdPaRg-00310-00114961-00115120 company or to save some money and reduce n4_eYqdPaRg-00311-00115121-00115596 the amount of solvent in their music n4_eYqdPaRg-00312-00115597-00115846 what's going to happen to the extract n4_eYqdPaRg-00313-00115847-00116461 concentration n4_eYqdPaRg-00314-00116463-00116820 this graphically we're reducing the n4_eYqdPaRg-00315-00116821-00117215 solvent what's going to happen to my ex n4_eYqdPaRg-00316-00117216-00117423 track on concentration will talk about n4_eYqdPaRg-00317-00117424-00117716 the solvent recovery in the first focus n4_eYqdPaRg-00318-00117717-00117888 on what will happen to extract n4_eYqdPaRg-00319-00117889-00118459 concentration n4_eYqdPaRg-00320-00118460-00118708 on this system this is not in general n4_eYqdPaRg-00321-00118709-00118907 that this will happen for this system on n4_eYqdPaRg-00322-00118908-00119450 this diagram so take 2-3 minutes talk n4_eYqdPaRg-00323-00119451-00119720 with person XD for sure to discuss what n4_eYqdPaRg-00324-00119721-00119891 your approach is going to be to figure n4_eYqdPaRg-00326-00124892-00126021 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00328-00129083-00129980 Oh n4_eYqdPaRg-00329-00129981-00131261 Oh n4_eYqdPaRg-00330-00131262-00133009 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00331-00133010-00133327 because n4_eYqdPaRg-00332-00133328-00134547 surface n4_eYqdPaRg-00333-00134548-00135486 please n4_eYqdPaRg-00334-00135487-00135731 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00335-00135732-00135932 and n4_eYqdPaRg-00336-00135933-00136868 hey n4_eYqdPaRg-00337-00136869-00138216 I n4_eYqdPaRg-00338-00138217-00140291 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00339-00140292-00141628 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00340-00141629-00141920 good n4_eYqdPaRg-00341-00141921-00143142 Oh n4_eYqdPaRg-00342-00143143-00143452 okay so is the extract on situation n4_eYqdPaRg-00343-00143453-00144490 looks a lot so down down okay so so n4_eYqdPaRg-00344-00144491-00144649 let's take a look this important is if n4_eYqdPaRg-00345-00144650-00145024 you have are on the right track up let's n4_eYqdPaRg-00346-00145025-00145317 take a look at how to explain it hey n4_eYqdPaRg-00347-00145318-00145567 we're taking let's just take what we n4_eYqdPaRg-00348-00145568-00145828 have right now we have a certain amount n4_eYqdPaRg-00349-00145829-00146230 yes so I've taken a certain amount s in n4_eYqdPaRg-00350-00146231-00146410 my sister let's assume is operating at n4_eYqdPaRg-00351-00146411-00146599 steady state so avoid sending a certain n4_eYqdPaRg-00352-00146600-00146911 amount kilogram and steady state into n4_eYqdPaRg-00353-00146912-00147175 this mixture settler so which is mine n4_eYqdPaRg-00354-00147176-00147532 I'm fixing over here and sickles and I'm n4_eYqdPaRg-00355-00147533-00147793 creating the two places he and arm and n4_eYqdPaRg-00356-00147794-00148114 extracting so at steady state I said n4_eYqdPaRg-00357-00148115-00148303 sitting a certain amount of solvent s n4_eYqdPaRg-00358-00148304-00148708 and a certain floral PDF and that n4_eYqdPaRg-00359-00148709-00149101 mixture is in this tank over here when n4_eYqdPaRg-00360-00149102-00149386 I'm mixing it that mixture will have the n4_eYqdPaRg-00361-00149387-00149992 total volume of F plus s so if plus s is n4_eYqdPaRg-00362-00149993-00150376 going to give me a point out so if i n4_eYqdPaRg-00363-00150377-00150476 take just n4_eYqdPaRg-00364-00150477-00151007 kilograms powers kill them if i mix n n4_eYqdPaRg-00365-00151008-00151313 plus s I'm going to get mixture of total n4_eYqdPaRg-00366-00151314-00151628 mass m and the composition of n is going n4_eYqdPaRg-00367-00151629-00152048 to be at that point so now we're saying n4_eYqdPaRg-00368-00152049-00152309 what happens if I make this tournament n4_eYqdPaRg-00369-00152310-00153133 smaller I'm reducing my salt taste n4_eYqdPaRg-00370-00153134-00153806 what's going to happen to n decrease so n4_eYqdPaRg-00371-00153807-00154169 M will decrease what hotel to the point n4_eYqdPaRg-00372-00154170-00154838 of the diagram does it going to move n4_eYqdPaRg-00373-00154839-00155207 okay so no moon which direction to the n4_eYqdPaRg-00374-00155208-00155768 left how do we notice to the left closer n4_eYqdPaRg-00375-00155769-00155903 to heaven so you can see if I'm a n4_eYqdPaRg-00376-00155904-00156125 conceptual point you just look upon n4_eYqdPaRg-00377-00156126-00156341 suppose me if you want to look at also n4_eYqdPaRg-00378-00156342-00157148 from the Nibiru what helps them remember n4_eYqdPaRg-00379-00157149-00157364 we said that the rule is amount of s n4_eYqdPaRg-00380-00157365-00157732 divided by the amount of n4_eYqdPaRg-00381-00157733-00158023 so combining certain not assaulted with n4_eYqdPaRg-00382-00158024-00158475 a certain amount of PDF / t that is n4_eYqdPaRg-00383-00158476-00159873 equal to the distance FF / and s so n4_eYqdPaRg-00384-00159874-00160493 another s has decreased so a lot of S is n4_eYqdPaRg-00385-00160494-00160924 for dropping the amount of F is staying n4_eYqdPaRg-00386-00160925-00161440 constant so this term over here has n4_eYqdPaRg-00387-00161441-00162264 decreased n4_eYqdPaRg-00388-00162265-00162736 this ratio has also been distant total n4_eYqdPaRg-00389-00162737-00163093 ratio msn f / MS must become smaller n4_eYqdPaRg-00390-00163094-00163366 number as well there's two ways I can do n4_eYqdPaRg-00391-00163367-00163723 that and in fact me to go MF must drop n4_eYqdPaRg-00392-00163724-00164860 is as increase and for FF to drop points n4_eYqdPaRg-00393-00164861-00165226 and + shift over to the left 1506 and NS n4_eYqdPaRg-00394-00165227-00165591 the distance must get plausible so both n4_eYqdPaRg-00395-00165592-00165811 of those happen to the constraint that n4_eYqdPaRg-00396-00165812-00166231 they live on line so the new point m for n4_eYqdPaRg-00397-00166232-00166450 this new relationship once I start to n4_eYqdPaRg-00398-00166451-00166744 use the slower flow rate of solvency n4_eYqdPaRg-00399-00166745-00167062 into the system that my new operating n4_eYqdPaRg-00400-00167063-00167371 points for mixture moves up to the left n4_eYqdPaRg-00401-00167372-00167704 what's going to then neither the n4_eYqdPaRg-00402-00167705-00167869 question asks what they're going to be n4_eYqdPaRg-00403-00167870-00168238 the extract concentration but when you n4_eYqdPaRg-00404-00168239-00168724 point em flies up to the left I can find n4_eYqdPaRg-00405-00168725-00169018 the new tie line to google the cross and n4_eYqdPaRg-00406-00169019-00169372 let's take I just take that my new point n4_eYqdPaRg-00407-00169373-00169524 and start your landing n4_eYqdPaRg-00408-00169525-00169766 timeline just for conception convenience n4_eYqdPaRg-00409-00169767-00170118 so if on you recovery points and there's n4_eYqdPaRg-00410-00170119-00170457 on your next checkpoint our starring is n4_eYqdPaRg-00411-00170458-00171021 done so yes my extra concentration n4_eYqdPaRg-00412-00171022-00171363 increases because my concentration of n4_eYqdPaRg-00413-00171364-00171681 solutes and he stopped is a higher value n4_eYqdPaRg-00414-00171682-00171990 we saw it's over considering the n4_eYqdPaRg-00415-00171991-00172230 vertical distance e-stop lies above me n4_eYqdPaRg-00416-00172231-00172647 so absolutely my extract concentration n4_eYqdPaRg-00417-00172648-00172926 I'm getting on the Iron Mountain at n4_eYqdPaRg-00418-00172927-00173214 absolute in that extract street leaving n4_eYqdPaRg-00419-00173215-00173700 so it seems counterintuitive but it what n4_eYqdPaRg-00420-00173701-00173895 happens is we're slowing down the amount n4_eYqdPaRg-00421-00173896-00174078 of salt recording immigrating in life n4_eYqdPaRg-00422-00174079-00174369 solvent so there's less material in n4_eYqdPaRg-00423-00174370-00174891 there the concentration of solute that's n4_eYqdPaRg-00424-00174892-00175116 going to involve loaded into the Sultan n4_eYqdPaRg-00425-00175117-00175491 of a solute assplay solvent say front of n4_eYqdPaRg-00426-00175492-00175932 solvent coming in ed sir same amount of n4_eYqdPaRg-00427-00175933-00176142 solids coming in if I'm putting in less n4_eYqdPaRg-00428-00176143-00176424 solvent so the concentration of that n4_eYqdPaRg-00429-00176425-00176880 solute in must go up so many of you gots n4_eYqdPaRg-00430-00176881-00177138 an answer probably by that conceptual n4_eYqdPaRg-00431-00177139-00177351 approach but you can also see it then n4_eYqdPaRg-00432-00177352-00177675 from from this construction that it n4_eYqdPaRg-00433-00177676-00177915 matches with what our expectations n4_eYqdPaRg-00434-00177916-00178389 and time the recovery is a little solid n4_eYqdPaRg-00435-00178390-00178656 in recovery is how much of the total n4_eYqdPaRg-00436-00178657-00178989 Soviets to recover from so how much of n4_eYqdPaRg-00437-00178990-00179259 ourselves is an extract this is what I n4_eYqdPaRg-00438-00179260-00179550 started off well this recovery action n4_eYqdPaRg-00439-00179551-00180075 drops because what happens is my are n4_eYqdPaRg-00440-00180076-00180384 stars also goes up our star is the n4_eYqdPaRg-00441-00180385-00180698 concentration of solids in my reference n4_eYqdPaRg-00442-00180699-00181041 that's undesirable we want our n4_eYqdPaRg-00443-00181042-00181311 applicants to have below as those n4_eYqdPaRg-00444-00181312-00181599 possible concentration of saltines we n4_eYqdPaRg-00445-00181600-00181815 don't want any that solely to go over n4_eYqdPaRg-00446-00181816-00181989 into our atmosphere we want a rapid n4_eYqdPaRg-00447-00181990-00182229 stream sensation be the carrier of n4_eYqdPaRg-00448-00182230-00182565 material water or whatever we come in n4_eYqdPaRg-00449-00182566-00182811 with our feet so we want our rapid n4_eYqdPaRg-00450-00182812-00183168 stream r / action develop but that is n4_eYqdPaRg-00451-00183169-00183519 that a concentration in our star is n4_eYqdPaRg-00452-00183520-00184005 greater than what we were originally its n4_eYqdPaRg-00453-00184006-00184634 own temper our overall recovery drops n4_eYqdPaRg-00454-00184635-00185037 and there's another subtle yet i will n4_eYqdPaRg-00455-00185038-00185457 just mention that they don't make sense n4_eYqdPaRg-00456-00185458-00185903 it was even more by working against us n4_eYqdPaRg-00457-00185904-00186345 bye-bye dryness deserve reduction in n4_eYqdPaRg-00458-00186346-00186597 solvent were actually also interacting n4_eYqdPaRg-00459-00186598-00186918 recovery from the amount of our stock n4_eYqdPaRg-00460-00186919-00187304 that we get goes up we get greater n4_eYqdPaRg-00461-00187305-00187533 amounts of grafton that's coming out we n4_eYqdPaRg-00462-00187534-00187728 can see that from the legal assistance n4_eYqdPaRg-00463-00187729-00188153 and II stop am sorry star has increased n4_eYqdPaRg-00464-00188154-00188499 being a part of the amount of sorry but n4_eYqdPaRg-00465-00188500-00188736 we're getting a lower recovery and I n4_eYqdPaRg-00466-00188737-00188997 want high quantities of our spot I am n4_eYqdPaRg-00467-00188998-00189357 Mountain Arsenal so so it works against n4_eYqdPaRg-00468-00189358-00189528 us trying to be that now in a little bit n4_eYqdPaRg-00469-00189529-00189774 there is a limitation to what we were n4_eYqdPaRg-00470-00189775-00190038 doing it if I keep reducing by solving n4_eYqdPaRg-00471-00190039-00190275 the lower and lower and lower keep n4_eYqdPaRg-00472-00190276-00190512 dropping guess I'm going to move the n4_eYqdPaRg-00473-00190513-00190734 longest life division until i reach that n4_eYqdPaRg-00474-00190735-00191054 point right over there that's that's my n4_eYqdPaRg-00475-00191055-00191301 lowest amount of soul I can heaven into n4_eYqdPaRg-00476-00191302-00191544 the system for a given flow rate that's n4_eYqdPaRg-00477-00191545-00191856 are forgiven feed composition F that's n4_eYqdPaRg-00478-00191857-00192126 like my a critical point I can't operate n4_eYqdPaRg-00479-00192127-00192393 beyond that if I keep going and reducing n4_eYqdPaRg-00480-00192394-00192609 my soul I will then land up in a single n4_eYqdPaRg-00481-00192610-00192993 phase one of operation also you can see n4_eYqdPaRg-00482-00192994-00193344 that conception it operated like getting n4_eYqdPaRg-00483-00193345-00193764 almost no separation so try to reduce n4_eYqdPaRg-00484-00193765-00194100 your soul is one way to save money but n4_eYqdPaRg-00485-00194101-00194322 essentially you're going to be the lodge n4_eYqdPaRg-00486-00194323-00194574 and logic is representative to obtain n4_eYqdPaRg-00487-00194575-00194898 the cover you want okay so it's n4_eYqdPaRg-00488-00194899-00195207 important to understand those potential n4_eYqdPaRg-00489-00195208-00195559 ideas and see how they come n4_eYqdPaRg-00490-00195560-00195848 let's take a look not on your very onset n4_eYqdPaRg-00491-00195849-00195998 so this one you should be able to solve n4_eYqdPaRg-00492-00195999-00196427 in no time but we're not putting others n4_eYqdPaRg-00493-00196428-00196817 to it so he decides the whole with n4_eYqdPaRg-00494-00196818-00197144 content content of bed bugs full they n4_eYqdPaRg-00495-00197145-00197486 actually multiply so let's take our PDF n4_eYqdPaRg-00496-00197487-00197768 and a lot of this and there's n4_eYqdPaRg-00497-00197769-00198328 compositions of my teeth and I solvent n4_eYqdPaRg-00498-00198329-00198713 so Boyd given composition and follows n4_eYqdPaRg-00499-00198714-00198929 given flows to in particular grams of n4_eYqdPaRg-00500-00198930-00199291 feet and 100 kilograms of solvent n4_eYqdPaRg-00501-00199292-00199649 Wyoming where the mixture lies so we're n4_eYqdPaRg-00502-00199650-00199784 not considering the rapids in the n4_eYqdPaRg-00503-00199785-00200051 extract kid that we kind of asked first n4_eYqdPaRg-00504-00200052-00200306 find where the mixture of those two will n4_eYqdPaRg-00505-00200307-00200510 lie and what the composition of that n4_eYqdPaRg-00506-00200511-00200756 point points are you can do this n4_eYqdPaRg-00507-00200757-00201050 analytically a little graphically so why n4_eYqdPaRg-00508-00201051-00201442 would I would have asked you to involve n4_eYqdPaRg-00509-00201443-00201662 to preach yourself that you can get n4_eYqdPaRg-00510-00201663-00201776 roughly the same office which n4_eYqdPaRg-00512-00208444-00208698 solution take you 12 minutes figured out n4_eYqdPaRg-00513-00208700-00209131 most numbers on some quick quick n4_eYqdPaRg-00514-00209132-00209783 calculation n4_eYqdPaRg-00516-00214380-00215146 okay so m and ms tribunal is the total n4_eYqdPaRg-00517-00215148-00215813 of f + S which is 250 kilos three n4_eYqdPaRg-00518-00215814-00216065 hundred fifty kilograms not m in a n4_eYqdPaRg-00519-00216066-00216454 mixture with the composition of that n4_eYqdPaRg-00520-00216455-00216889 they were estimate of the solute aid in n4_eYqdPaRg-00521-00216890-00217900 mission which what is mass fraction of a n4_eYqdPaRg-00522-00217901-00218186 mass fraction of a leading nation mass n4_eYqdPaRg-00523-00218187-00218348 fraction of the carrier in the mixture n4_eYqdPaRg-00524-00218348-00220017 mass fraction of solvents animation n4_eYqdPaRg-00525-00220018-00221302 21-7 so we get an analytical gravity so n4_eYqdPaRg-00526-00221303-00221593 we can do an ass goggles on on a n4_eYqdPaRg-00527-00221594-00221755 political base action taken to n4_eYqdPaRg-00528-00221756-00221982 graphically first in England analytical n4_eYqdPaRg-00529-00221983-00222160 either way would give you the same n4_eYqdPaRg-00530-00222161-00222493 answer so connect the line between F and n4_eYqdPaRg-00531-00222494-00222928 s and we was locate one end so if we're n4_eYqdPaRg-00532-00222929-00223289 trying to do that graphically women say n4_eYqdPaRg-00533-00223290-00223495 something along the lines of the liberal n4_eYqdPaRg-00534-00223496-00223988 FM the distance from f2m over the n4_eYqdPaRg-00535-00223989-00224344 distance NGS that's equal to the amount n4_eYqdPaRg-00536-00224345-00225091 of s divided by the amount of F which n4_eYqdPaRg-00537-00225092-00225648 both of those we know so that's 105 250 n4_eYqdPaRg-00538-00225649-00226201 so that gives you valid point for but it n4_eYqdPaRg-00539-00226202-00226453 is not too helpful because it's saying n4_eYqdPaRg-00540-00226454-00226804 that the distance f2m divided by the n4_eYqdPaRg-00541-00226805-00227264 distance m2s is conform notice that is n4_eYqdPaRg-00542-00227265-00227460 not saying that this n4_eYqdPaRg-00543-00227461-00227681 and is forty percent spoken on the line n4_eYqdPaRg-00544-00227682-00227973 that's not the correct interpretation n4_eYqdPaRg-00545-00227973-00228471 it's saying FM that distance f2m divided n4_eYqdPaRg-00546-00228473-00228804 by the distance into X is 1 for just is n4_eYqdPaRg-00547-00228805-00229015 the ratio of those two distances what is n4_eYqdPaRg-00548-00229016-00229267 a bit more elbow actually is if we can n4_eYqdPaRg-00549-00229267-00229776 find what is that distance FM over the n4_eYqdPaRg-00550-00229777-00230496 total distance SF ok so that's over n4_eYqdPaRg-00551-00230498-00230716 fraction that's hopeful then I take my n4_eYqdPaRg-00552-00230717-00230979 ruler vision totally f2s which I know n4_eYqdPaRg-00553-00230980-00231300 and they just find the percentage of the n4_eYqdPaRg-00554-00231301-00231640 distance along midline f2m so that's n4_eYqdPaRg-00555-00231641-00231844 equal they're never the same as the n4_eYqdPaRg-00556-00231844-00232269 amount of s divided by s f which is the n4_eYqdPaRg-00557-00232271-00232881 amount of em that's rarely calculated so n4_eYqdPaRg-00558-00232882-00233046 I've got a hundred kilograms of s the n4_eYqdPaRg-00559-00233048-00233323 amount of make sure i have 350 so that n4_eYqdPaRg-00560-00233323-00234267 gets me a number of points 29 so that n4_eYqdPaRg-00561-00234269-00234496 point m is roughly thirty percent of n4_eYqdPaRg-00562-00234496-00234701 twenty-nine percent along the distance n4_eYqdPaRg-00563-00234702-00235008 on that night so that's how i can locate n4_eYqdPaRg-00564-00235009-00235374 em and once I located n I can veto n4_eYqdPaRg-00565-00235375-00236067 graphically the compositions so x 10 of n4_eYqdPaRg-00566-00236069-00236396 the solute a is roughly point n4_eYqdPaRg-00567-00236398-00236816 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00568-00236817-00237153 so next time of the carrier 25 Falls and n4_eYqdPaRg-00569-00237154-00237654 fifty-four percent of carrier so we look n4_eYqdPaRg-00570-00237655-00237896 along the carrier narration ten twenty n4_eYqdPaRg-00571-00237898-00238254 thirty forty fifty four percent and what n4_eYqdPaRg-00572-00238255-00238458 the solvents were looking on this n4_eYqdPaRg-00573-00238459-00238721 direction here so that's ten twenty n4_eYqdPaRg-00574-00238723-00239727 thirty five percent so so so that's hard n4_eYqdPaRg-00575-00239728-00239907 to read or graphically if you wants to n4_eYqdPaRg-00576-00239908-00240108 do it analytically it's a simple math n4_eYqdPaRg-00577-00240109-00240507 powers we saying that the amount of n4_eYqdPaRg-00578-00240508-00241062 solute in my feet so amount of solute in n4_eYqdPaRg-00579-00241063-00241515 feed xfa that's given to me x my feet n4_eYqdPaRg-00580-00241516-00241866 plus the amount of solute in my solvents n4_eYqdPaRg-00581-00241867-00242444 of X s maybe the size of solvent is n4_eYqdPaRg-00582-00242444-00242955 equal to the amount of solute a in the n4_eYqdPaRg-00583-00242956-00243408 mixture so I'm doing a mass balance on n4_eYqdPaRg-00584-00243409-00243698 my two entries streams in the resulting n4_eYqdPaRg-00585-00243700-00243987 mixture that I get in the tank x SI is n4_eYqdPaRg-00586-00243988-00244317 zero so i can just revive that term and n4_eYqdPaRg-00587-00244317-00244948 then simply solve x na which is in n4_eYqdPaRg-00588-00244948-00245781 24 x 250 25 to 50 which is with n4_eYqdPaRg-00589-00245782-00246232 symbolism Oh conservative so then you n4_eYqdPaRg-00590-00246233-00246466 can repeat that ordinary American deck n4_eYqdPaRg-00591-00246467-00246784 full of solvents just to mass balance on n4_eYqdPaRg-00592-00246785-00246988 the individual species in this new n4_eYqdPaRg-00593-00246989-00247177 mascots are two of the species and find n4_eYqdPaRg-00594-00247178-00247771 the third by difference from one so n4_eYqdPaRg-00595-00247771-00247954 graphically why am i letting you get n4_eYqdPaRg-00596-00247955-00248619 approximately the same values then we're n4_eYqdPaRg-00597-00248621-00248800 asking now what is going to be the n4_eYqdPaRg-00598-00248801-00249088 composition of this cake mixture mmm n4_eYqdPaRg-00599-00249089-00249352 allowed to equilibrate into two phases n4_eYqdPaRg-00600-00249353-00249565 one is going to be the composition of n4_eYqdPaRg-00601-00249566-00249985 the single stage makes a set one for the n4_eYqdPaRg-00602-00249986-00250603 extract and the rapids n4_eYqdPaRg-00603-00250604-00251031 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00604-00251032-00251356 so we're just going to deal with signal n4_eYqdPaRg-00605-00251357-00251566 stages in today's plus next part we're n4_eYqdPaRg-00606-00251567-00251794 going to may need to take these stages n4_eYqdPaRg-00607-00251794-00252060 together so I'm just building you up to n4_eYqdPaRg-00608-00252061-00252244 how we're going to work with this for n4_eYqdPaRg-00609-00252244-00252478 multiple stages because we have have n4_eYqdPaRg-00610-00252479-00252646 excellent understanding of a single n4_eYqdPaRg-00611-00252646-00252790 safety first though before we get to n4_eYqdPaRg-00612-00252791-00252984 that point but what is going to be the n4_eYqdPaRg-00613-00252985-00253300 composition of the extract and then the n4_eYqdPaRg-00614-00253301-00253690 raffinate and what are going to also be n4_eYqdPaRg-00615-00253691-00253864 your quantities of the extracts and n4_eYqdPaRg-00616-00253865-00256452 after that we find n4_eYqdPaRg-00617-00256453-00256689 this you cannot do analytically this one n4_eYqdPaRg-00619-00265130-00265871 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00620-00265872-00267795 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00621-00267796-00268769 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00622-00268770-00269602 you n4_eYqdPaRg-00623-00269603-00271188 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00624-00271189-00271982 [Music] n4_eYqdPaRg-00625-00271983-00272138 okay so for those of you that have n4_eYqdPaRg-00626-00272139-00272369 already found the answer we just wait n4_eYqdPaRg-00627-00272370-00272612 for with us to to kind of catch up what n4_eYqdPaRg-00628-00272613-00272867 you can do is take your answer and then n4_eYqdPaRg-00629-00272868-00273316 put it into the second makes this a club n4_eYqdPaRg-00630-00273317-00273718 with some fresh solvent and calculate n4_eYqdPaRg-00631-00273719-00274087 the second extract to the second round n4_eYqdPaRg-00632-00274088-00274367 so now Cascade County to a second year n4_eYqdPaRg-00633-00274368-00274604 those of you that are what you keep n4_eYqdPaRg-00634-00274605-00275014 working with something else to finish up n4_eYqdPaRg-00635-00275015-00275303 so we'll pull this on our one and this n4_eYqdPaRg-00636-00275304-00275582 one was the rafters and the extract in n4_eYqdPaRg-00637-00275583-00275855 the first students they will put some n4_eYqdPaRg-00638-00275856-00276641 fresh solids in here where we're going n4_eYqdPaRg-00639-00276642-00276890 two light-seconds will do look at that n4_eYqdPaRg-00641-00281942-00282241 and so yes here's the construction in n4_eYqdPaRg-00642-00282242-00282613 tune to figure it out so we've got a n4_eYqdPaRg-00643-00282614-00283024 extra point m and we're going to n4_eYqdPaRg-00644-00283025-00283308 equilibrate long headline and I'm n4_eYqdPaRg-00645-00283309-00283621 interpolated close to the tie line it's n4_eYqdPaRg-00646-00283622-00283990 nearby and we get our extract a video n4_eYqdPaRg-00647-00283991-00284203 extract contains a lot of concentration n4_eYqdPaRg-00648-00284204-00284566 of sodium so it's this time around of n4_eYqdPaRg-00649-00284567-00284805 the diagram this is my extract envelope n4_eYqdPaRg-00650-00284806-00285091 you know this this time around this is n4_eYqdPaRg-00651-00285092-00285301 my raffinate envelope so you it's not n4_eYqdPaRg-00652-00285302-00285480 always on the same side it really just n4_eYqdPaRg-00653-00285481-00285708 depends on how the diagrams we cool so n4_eYqdPaRg-00654-00285709-00285922 in this case my extract is a higher n4_eYqdPaRg-00655-00285923-00286179 percentage solving so that's my extra n4_eYqdPaRg-00656-00286180-00286687 envelope once I've found at points and n4_eYqdPaRg-00657-00286688-00287034 if this is the way it is is graphically n4_eYqdPaRg-00658-00287035-00287176 several doing is like it if your n4_eYqdPaRg-00659-00287177-00287391 nonsense so your answer should agree n4_eYqdPaRg-00660-00287392-00287583 approximately with those shown yet n4_eYqdPaRg-00661-00287584-00287917 depending on the lines that you join in n4_eYqdPaRg-00662-00287918-00288231 your reading of a figure so it should n4_eYqdPaRg-00663-00288232-00288528 take a look at one of it up then we put n4_eYqdPaRg-00664-00288529-00288964 a video on one the rapids it's ten two n4_eYqdPaRg-00665-00288965-00289230 cents in a so that's why our minds levin n4_eYqdPaRg-00666-00289231-00289581 ET to be in terms of carrier so my this n4_eYqdPaRg-00667-00289582-00289813 is my carrier narration yeah that's n4_eYqdPaRg-00668-00289814-00290108 about eighty-two percent I've estimated n4_eYqdPaRg-00669-00290109-00290399 to this 1890 so n4_eYqdPaRg-00670-00290400-00290681 from a two cents and then solve them by n4_eYqdPaRg-00671-00290682-00291074 buyer is the difference from what I can n4_eYqdPaRg-00672-00291075-00291338 verify it fit and theorems it's about n4_eYqdPaRg-00673-00291339-00291901 one answered 10 80 it's ten percent n4_eYqdPaRg-00674-00291902-00292466 about eight percent sold so that's my n4_eYqdPaRg-00675-00292467-00292787 rapid stream and that makes sense the n4_eYqdPaRg-00676-00292788-00292997 raffinate stream should contain very low n4_eYqdPaRg-00677-00292998-00293447 amounts of the solute of Tawny Kitaen n4_eYqdPaRg-00678-00293448-00293786 synthesis of services by extract senior n4_eYqdPaRg-00679-00293787-00293993 i've estimated them to be about thirty n4_eYqdPaRg-00680-00293994-00294320 three percent of the solute very low n4_eYqdPaRg-00681-00294321-00294587 amount of carrier in in that stream n4_eYqdPaRg-00682-00294588-00295004 which is expected and then the the rapid n4_eYqdPaRg-00683-00295005-00295448 stream contains a lot of solvent extra n4_eYqdPaRg-00684-00295449-00295637 treatment it works so by extracting n4_eYqdPaRg-00685-00295638-00296500 higher concentrations always n4_eYqdPaRg-00686-00296501-00296915 it's ten percent low solute together as n4_eYqdPaRg-00687-00296916-00297430 in this my cell regeneration and 0 10 so n4_eYqdPaRg-00688-00297431-00298523 long so there are ten ten refers to it n4_eYqdPaRg-00689-00298524-00298787 so it's easy to get the compositions how n4_eYqdPaRg-00690-00298788-00299066 do you get the flows I like helping our n4_eYqdPaRg-00691-00299067-00299540 one and you want so to get those what n4_eYqdPaRg-00692-00299541-00299860 you can do is is the false are you can n4_eYqdPaRg-00693-00299861-00300262 do a balance over the over the diagram n4_eYqdPaRg-00694-00300263-00300737 so if we just look at the I'm just going n4_eYqdPaRg-00695-00300738-00300992 to look at the carrier balance so i can n4_eYqdPaRg-00696-00300993-00301538 say X if what if I carry cited in my n4_eYqdPaRg-00697-00301539-00301862 heat time in it plus what is the carrier n4_eYqdPaRg-00698-00301863-00302541 percentage in my solvent n4_eYqdPaRg-00699-00302542-00302885 times of solvent flow is equal to the n4_eYqdPaRg-00700-00302886-00303672 carrier in my extract x 1 x plus the n4_eYqdPaRg-00701-00303673-00304358 carrier in my about it so i do a mass n4_eYqdPaRg-00702-00304359-00304754 balance on that that gives me a n4_eYqdPaRg-00703-00304755-00305553 gun tip 176 x 250 plus 0 is equal to 0.8 n4_eYqdPaRg-00704-00305554-00306372 to t1 plus 0.06 are so there's one n4_eYqdPaRg-00705-00306373-00306791 equation in two unknowns II one arm I n4_eYqdPaRg-00706-00306792-00307095 can then take one of my others on the n4_eYqdPaRg-00707-00307096-00307271 streets I've done this for the carrier n4_eYqdPaRg-00708-00307272-00307740 but I can do this now repeated full say n4_eYqdPaRg-00709-00307741-00307962 the Soviet do a mass balance on the n4_eYqdPaRg-00710-00307963-00308172 Soviet and then I get two equations and n4_eYqdPaRg-00711-00308173-00308538 two unknowns and soul for them or the n4_eYqdPaRg-00712-00308539-00308753 other other way our security simply n4_eYqdPaRg-00713-00308754-00309225 recognize that each morning plus r1 must n4_eYqdPaRg-00714-00309226-00309498 equal to N and O of n is already so n4_eYqdPaRg-00715-00309499-00309741 there's my other equation so here's one n4_eYqdPaRg-00716-00309742-00310149 equation is my second equation two n4_eYqdPaRg-00717-00310150-00310578 equations and two unknowns linear n4_eYqdPaRg-00718-00310579-00310800 equation scouts reduction we plug one n4_eYqdPaRg-00719-00310801-00311022 into the other consultant and you will n4_eYqdPaRg-00720-00311023-00311343 find that he one is 520 n4_eYqdPaRg-00721-00311344-00312168 kilos and r 1 222 people's so you have n4_eYqdPaRg-00722-00312169-00312447 to do this this type of question have to n4_eYqdPaRg-00723-00312448-00312693 do graphically an analytic is it a n4_eYqdPaRg-00724-00312694-00313041 little time apologize n7wydbR5TT8-00000-00000032-00000286 if you just happen to be in the wrong n7wydbR5TT8-00001-00000287-00000559 type of ambience n7wydbR5TT8-00002-00000560-00000738 negative things can hit you n7wydbR5TT8-00003-00000739-00000975 [Music] n7wydbR5TT8-00004-00000976-00001247 to always end up in the right place in n7wydbR5TT8-00005-00001248-00001343 your life n7wydbR5TT8-00006-00001344-00001543 it's a certain talent don't think it's n7wydbR5TT8-00007-00001544-00002399 luck n7wydbR5TT8-00008-00002400-00003367 in the spiritual traditions n7wydbR5TT8-00009-00003368-00003831 many spiritual tradition n7wydbR5TT8-00010-00003832-00004135 always n7wydbR5TT8-00011-00004136-00004847 sangha association n7wydbR5TT8-00012-00004848-00005359 are to be in the right kind of company n7wydbR5TT8-00013-00005360-00005606 has always been a very important part of n7wydbR5TT8-00014-00005607-00005951 one's growth n7wydbR5TT8-00015-00005952-00006439 because rarely are there human beings n7wydbR5TT8-00016-00006440-00007014 just a small percentage n7wydbR5TT8-00017-00007015-00007431 who irrespective of where they are n7wydbR5TT8-00018-00007431-00007863 they will still stay on course n7wydbR5TT8-00019-00007864-00008303 all other human beings need support n7wydbR5TT8-00020-00008304-00008791 if they are not in the right company n7wydbR5TT8-00021-00008792-00008974 there's very little chance of them doing n7wydbR5TT8-00022-00008975-00009519 the right things n7wydbR5TT8-00023-00009520-00010006 unfortunately that's a reality n7wydbR5TT8-00024-00010007-00010374 it is not necessarily a misfortune n7wydbR5TT8-00025-00010375-00010855 because what this means is n7wydbR5TT8-00026-00010856-00011238 they are open to influence n7wydbR5TT8-00027-00011239-00011606 it is the responsibility of the social n7wydbR5TT8-00028-00011607-00011814 fabric n7wydbR5TT8-00029-00011815-00012135 to create the right atmosphere for every n7wydbR5TT8-00030-00012136-00012431 individual n7wydbR5TT8-00031-00012432-00012767 to grow towards what is beautiful for n7wydbR5TT8-00032-00012768-00012886 the individual n7wydbR5TT8-00033-00012887-00013311 and for everybody else around him n7wydbR5TT8-00034-00013312-00013671 but not always n7wydbR5TT8-00035-00013672-00014083 or rarely societies conduct this n7wydbR5TT8-00036-00014084-00014727 responsibility n7wydbR5TT8-00037-00014728-00015047 in the right sense n7wydbR5TT8-00038-00015047-00015391 because n7wydbR5TT8-00039-00015391-00015894 societies are not let n7wydbR5TT8-00040-00015895-00016327 society societies are allowed to n7wydbR5TT8-00041-00016328-00016650 go through a metamorphosis n7wydbR5TT8-00042-00016651-00016983 [Music] n7wydbR5TT8-00043-00016984-00017391 depending upon n7wydbR5TT8-00044-00017392-00017743 what is the influence in that direction n7wydbR5TT8-00045-00017744-00018350 it grows n7wydbR5TT8-00046-00018351-00018494 i don't know i still don't want to n7wydbR5TT8-00047-00018495-00019063 believe it n7wydbR5TT8-00048-00019064-00019319 they're telling me over 80 of the n7wydbR5TT8-00049-00019320-00019479 content on the internet n7wydbR5TT8-00050-00019480-00019775 is pornography i still don't want to n7wydbR5TT8-00051-00019776-00020150 believe that it is possible n7wydbR5TT8-00052-00020151-00020327 but people who are in the know are n7wydbR5TT8-00053-00020328-00021207 telling me sad guru that's how it is n7wydbR5TT8-00054-00021208-00021743 that's a sick world n7wydbR5TT8-00055-00021744-00022399 80 is a sick world not a healthy world n7wydbR5TT8-00056-00022400-00022622 so be to be under the right kind of n7wydbR5TT8-00057-00022623-00022775 influence n7wydbR5TT8-00058-00022776-00023319 an influence which nurtures you n7wydbR5TT8-00059-00023320-00023719 towards your ultimate truth n7wydbR5TT8-00060-00023720-00024047 and influence n7wydbR5TT8-00061-00024048-00024319 which grips gives you the necessary n7wydbR5TT8-00062-00024320-00024535 courage and strength n7wydbR5TT8-00063-00024536-00025063 to walk the path of integrity n7wydbR5TT8-00064-00025064-00025311 because with a weak sense of integrity n7wydbR5TT8-00065-00025312-00025399 nobody is ever n7wydbR5TT8-00066-00025400-00025831 going to be spiritual n7wydbR5TT8-00067-00025832-00026311 and n7wydbR5TT8-00068-00026312-00026695 this must be understood that n7wydbR5TT8-00069-00026695-00027052 or bad things to hit you n7wydbR5TT8-00070-00027054-00027214 [Music] n7wydbR5TT8-00071-00027216-00027662 it need not necessarily be aimed at you n7wydbR5TT8-00072-00027663-00027918 if you just happen to be in the wrong n7wydbR5TT8-00073-00027919-00028302 type of ambience negative things can hit n7wydbR5TT8-00074-00028304-00029118 you n7wydbR5TT8-00075-00029119-00029783 that reminds me two terrorists n7wydbR5TT8-00076-00029783-00030095 were preparing n7wydbR5TT8-00077-00030095-00030583 envelope bombs postal bombs n7wydbR5TT8-00078-00030583-00030911 after having done quite a few n7wydbR5TT8-00079-00030912-00031351 one asked the other n7wydbR5TT8-00080-00031352-00031655 have you felt enough n7wydbR5TT8-00081-00031656-00032135 do you think we have filled enough rdx n7wydbR5TT8-00082-00032136-00032439 into the envelopes n7wydbR5TT8-00083-00032439-00032607 the other said why don't you open it and n7wydbR5TT8-00084-00032608-00032967 see n7wydbR5TT8-00085-00032968-00033367 he said oh it will explode if i open it n7wydbR5TT8-00086-00033368-00033559 i said you fool it's not even addressed n7wydbR5TT8-00087-00033560-00033983 to you n7wydbR5TT8-00088-00033984-00034287 it need not be addressed to you you open n7wydbR5TT8-00089-00034288-00034415 the wrong can n7wydbR5TT8-00090-00034416-00034767 it'll blow up in your face n7wydbR5TT8-00091-00034768-00035023 this is so in the world this is so n7wydbR5TT8-00092-00035024-00035246 within you n7wydbR5TT8-00093-00035247-00035559 there are lots of bins in your head n7wydbR5TT8-00094-00035560-00035815 you open up the wrong bin worms will n7wydbR5TT8-00095-00035816-00035951 crawl out n7wydbR5TT8-00096-00035952-00036215 you open up another bin fragrance will n7wydbR5TT8-00097-00036216-00036318 come out of it n7wydbR5TT8-00098-00036319-00036583 have you noticed yourself are you n7wydbR5TT8-00099-00036584-00036871 yourself noticed within you n7wydbR5TT8-00100-00036872-00037151 if you open certain part of your mind n7wydbR5TT8-00101-00037152-00037279 filth will come out n7wydbR5TT8-00102-00037280-00037479 if you open another part of your mind n7wydbR5TT8-00103-00037480-00037639 fragrance will come out have you not n7wydbR5TT8-00104-00037640-00037887 noticed n7wydbR5TT8-00105-00037888-00038190 to be conscious enough to be in the n7wydbR5TT8-00106-00038191-00038311 right company n7wydbR5TT8-00107-00038312-00038615 so that filth n7wydbR5TT8-00108-00038616-00038990 will not be tolerated so that you open n7wydbR5TT8-00109-00038991-00039030 up n7wydbR5TT8-00110-00039031-00039359 the fragrance within you not the filth n7wydbR5TT8-00111-00039360-00039783 is an important part of one's growth n7wydbR5TT8-00112-00039784-00039983 because you don't have to go looking for n7wydbR5TT8-00113-00039984-00040159 a gutter for filth n7wydbR5TT8-00114-00040160-00040623 there is enough in your head isn't it n7wydbR5TT8-00115-00040624-00040895 it is just that there is enough garbage n7wydbR5TT8-00116-00040896-00041118 in every place n7wydbR5TT8-00117-00041119-00041279 there's enough garbage in the ashram n7wydbR5TT8-00118-00041280-00041462 also so many people living n7wydbR5TT8-00119-00041463-00041767 i'm sure there's enough filth n7wydbR5TT8-00120-00041768-00042111 but we sit here with nice praise and n7wydbR5TT8-00121-00042112-00042255 fragrance n7wydbR5TT8-00122-00042256-00042487 we don't go sit there where there is n7wydbR5TT8-00123-00042488-00042790 filth n7wydbR5TT8-00124-00042791-00043215 the same goes within you n7wydbR5TT8-00125-00043216-00043615 within the geography of your body there n7wydbR5TT8-00126-00043616-00043871 is filth and fragrance n7wydbR5TT8-00127-00043872-00044174 which one do you open up for yourself n7wydbR5TT8-00128-00044175-00044407 and everybody around you that's a big n7wydbR5TT8-00129-00044408-00044687 question n7wydbR5TT8-00130-00044688-00045079 that takes a certain level of awareness n7wydbR5TT8-00131-00045080-00045367 and a certain company this is why i said n7wydbR5TT8-00132-00045368-00045518 some n7wydbR5TT8-00133-00045519-00045974 to be in the company of truth n7wydbR5TT8-00134-00045975-00046327 very important if you go n7wydbR5TT8-00135-00046328-00046671 around the ashram n7wydbR5TT8-00136-00046672-00046983 the geography of the ashram n7wydbR5TT8-00137-00046984-00047327 there must be at least n7wydbR5TT8-00138-00047328-00047662 eight or ten very filthy n7wydbR5TT8-00139-00047663-00047990 tanks these are called septic tanks full n7wydbR5TT8-00140-00047991-00048502 of septic n7wydbR5TT8-00141-00048503-00048807 if you every day go sit there n7wydbR5TT8-00142-00048808-00049039 of course you'll come to the conclusion n7wydbR5TT8-00143-00049040-00049255 isha yoga center is the filthiest place n7wydbR5TT8-00144-00049256-00049358 on the planet n7wydbR5TT8-00145-00049359-00049823 if you fall into it n7wydbR5TT8-00146-00049824-00050015 isha yoga is the most horrible n7wydbR5TT8-00147-00050016-00050471 experience in your life n7wydbR5TT8-00148-00050472-00050662 but you are not supposed to fall into n7wydbR5TT8-00149-00050663-00050846 that bit you are supposed to fall into n7wydbR5TT8-00150-00050847-00051246 this bit n7wydbR5TT8-00151-00051247-00051726 but you got the geography wrong n7wydbR5TT8-00152-00051727-00052190 because you have a wrong history n7wydbR5TT8-00153-00052191-00052694 your karma is your history isn't it n7wydbR5TT8-00154-00052695-00052903 sankaran pillar decided he is going to n7wydbR5TT8-00155-00052904-00053047 be n7wydbR5TT8-00156-00053048-00053438 a robber because none of his businesses n7wydbR5TT8-00157-00053439-00053559 were working n7wydbR5TT8-00158-00053560-00053807 nobody was giving him a job so he n7wydbR5TT8-00159-00053808-00053959 decided n7wydbR5TT8-00160-00053960-00054263 he will go and rob somebody n7wydbR5TT8-00161-00054264-00054775 so he got himself a country made gun n7wydbR5TT8-00162-00054776-00055023 late night he walked into a 7-eleven n7wydbR5TT8-00163-00055024-00055159 shop n7wydbR5TT8-00164-00055160-00055430 pointed the gun at the clerk who was n7wydbR5TT8-00165-00055432-00055550 there n7wydbR5TT8-00166-00055551-00055926 and said give me the money n7wydbR5TT8-00167-00055927-00056366 or your geography n7wydbR5TT8-00168-00056367-00056575 the clerk said well what you mean is n7wydbR5TT8-00169-00056576-00056903 history isn't it n7wydbR5TT8-00170-00056904-00057775 shut up don't try to change the subject n7wydbR5TT8-00171-00057776-00057982 now we are not talking about different n7wydbR5TT8-00172-00057983-00058111 subjects there's only n7wydbR5TT8-00173-00058112-00058423 one subject that's you but you can n7wydbR5TT8-00174-00058424-00058726 either fall in this bit or that bit n7wydbR5TT8-00175-00058727-00059142 that will be your experience of life n7wydbR5TT8-00176-00059144-00059526 so to fall into the right place n7wydbR5TT8-00177-00059527-00059782 it is a certain talent you have to grow n7wydbR5TT8-00178-00059783-00059975 into it you have to mature into it n7wydbR5TT8-00179-00059976-00060311 you always know how to be in the right n7wydbR5TT8-00180-00060312-00060694 place n7wydbR5TT8-00181-00060695-00060894 in a way satsang means just that n7wydbR5TT8-00182-00060895-00061071 communion with truth n7wydbR5TT8-00183-00061072-00061303 or you're making a building a n7wydbR5TT8-00184-00061304-00061391 relationship n7wydbR5TT8-00185-00061391-00061750 with truth if you're in the company of n7wydbR5TT8-00186-00061751-00061894 truth n7wydbR5TT8-00187-00061895-00062326 your interiority is pleasant n7wydbR5TT8-00188-00062327-00062582 if your interiority is pleasant n7wydbR5TT8-00189-00062583-00062759 naturally pleasant things come towards n7wydbR5TT8-00190-00062760-00062975 you n7wydbR5TT8-00191-00062976-00063159 and you will also have a tendency to n7wydbR5TT8-00192-00063160-00063438 move towards pleasant things n7wydbR5TT8-00193-00063439-00063694 if you make your integrity unpleasant n7wydbR5TT8-00194-00063695-00063959 you will attract unpleasant things n7wydbR5TT8-00195-00063960-00064103 and you will also move towards n7wydbR5TT8-00196-00064104-00064430 unpleasant things n7wydbR5TT8-00197-00064432-00064591 in awesome when you get a depression n7wydbR5TT8-00198-00064591-00064823 where do you go and sit n7wydbR5TT8-00199-00064824-00064982 but don't swim in the septic tank n7wydbR5TT8-00200-00064983-00065303 because you're in a bad mood n7wydbR5TT8-00201-00065304-00065559 but usually this is the tendency when n7wydbR5TT8-00202-00065560-00065735 you're in a bad mood you will seek n7wydbR5TT8-00203-00065736-00066038 five other people who are in a bad mood n7wydbR5TT8-00204-00066039-00066271 no no when you're in a bad mood you must n7wydbR5TT8-00205-00066272-00066479 seek five people who are in a good mood n7wydbR5TT8-00206-00066480-00066791 isn't it no no but that's not the way n7wydbR5TT8-00207-00066792-00066982 when you're in a black mode you will n7wydbR5TT8-00208-00066983-00067167 seek five other people who are in the n7wydbR5TT8-00209-00067168-00067215 same n7wydbR5TT8-00210-00067216-00067638 mood isn't it that's just like going to n7wydbR5TT8-00211-00067639-00067815 the septic tank for a swim because n7wydbR5TT8-00212-00067816-00068167 you're depressed n7wydbR5TT8-00213-00068168-00068382 wrong way to handle life that's all i'm n7wydbR5TT8-00214-00068383-00068863 not saying you should not do it n7wydbR5TT8-00215-00068864-00069311 just not in your favor that's all n7wydbR5TT8-00216-00069312-00069726 it is just that you have become so n7wydbR5TT8-00217-00069727-00069982 self-sufficient you don't need any n7wydbR5TT8-00218-00069983-00070247 enemies anymore in your life n7wydbR5TT8-00219-00070248-00070638 that's a lot of self-sufficiency n7wydbR5TT8-00220-00070639-00071031 so spiritual process is another thing n7wydbR5TT8-00221-00071032-00071326 to keep physiological cleanliness and n7wydbR5TT8-00222-00071327-00071503 psychological cleanliness n7wydbR5TT8-00223-00071504-00071959 is the worst thing otherwise n7wydbR5TT8-00224-00071960-00072279 spirituality will be a battle n7wydbR5TT8-00225-00072280-00072662 it will not be you know n7wydbR5TT8-00226-00072663-00072903 fragrance if it has been upon the spring n7wydbR5TT8-00227-00072904-00073038 breeze now n7wydbR5TT8-00228-00073039-00073350 it will be an uphill task a battle n7wydbR5TT8-00229-00073351-00073687 all the time a battle a lot of people n7wydbR5TT8-00230-00073688-00073855 experience their life n7wydbR5TT8-00231-00073856-00074071 particularly their spiritual life as a n7wydbR5TT8-00232-00074072-00074199 battle n7wydbR5TT8-00233-00074200-00074447 because they do not maintain some n7wydbR5TT8-00234-00074448-00074631 fundamental discipline n7wydbR5TT8-00235-00074632-00074855 about the geography of their body and n7wydbR5TT8-00236-00074856-00075143 the geography of their n7wydbR5TT8-00237-00075144-00075447 psychological space n7wydbR5TT8-00238-00075448-00075719 if these two things are not managed n7wydbR5TT8-00239-00075720-00076023 everything will be a battle n7wydbR5TT8-00240-00076024-00076255 now you happen to claim that you're n7wydbR5TT8-00241-00076256-00076343 spiritual n7wydbR5TT8-00242-00076344-00076575 so that will also be a battle that's the n7wydbR5TT8-00243-00076576-00076742 only way life can be n7wydbR5TT8-00244-00076743-00076919 [Music] n7wydbR5TT8-00245-00076920-00077238 so satsang n7wydbR5TT8-00246-00077239-00077719 means to make friends with truth n7wydbR5TT8-00247-00077720-00078206 truth is your friend not falsehood n7wydbR5TT8-00248-00078207-00078406 you start at whichever level of truth n7wydbR5TT8-00249-00078407-00078655 you know n7wydbR5TT8-00250-00078656-00078806 you don't have to start the ultimate n7wydbR5TT8-00251-00078807-00078959 truth you cannot n7wydbR5TT8-00252-00078960-00079159 however you understand truth you start n7wydbR5TT8-00253-00079160-00079375 with that n7wydbR5TT8-00254-00079376-00079623 you understand truth as let's say n7wydbR5TT8-00255-00079624-00079919 speaking truth please start with that n7wydbR5TT8-00256-00079920-00080255 you understand truth as being n7wydbR5TT8-00257-00080256-00080462 gentle to everything around you start n7wydbR5TT8-00258-00080463-00080599 with that it doesn't matter where you n7wydbR5TT8-00259-00080600-00080679 start n7wydbR5TT8-00260-00080680-00080887 whichever way you understand truth you n7wydbR5TT8-00261-00080888-00081023 start from that n7wydbR5TT8-00262-00081024-00081496 and see how to take a step every day n7wydbR5TT8-00263-00081497-00083391 [Music] n7wydbR5TT8-00264-00083392-00083600 you n7ajUnvV8fI-00000-00000049-00000311 the sĂ£o Paulo state faculty of n7ajUnvV8fI-00001-00000312-00000618 Technology or FTE sees Portuguese n7ajUnvV8fI-00002-00000619-00000944 faculties de tecnologĂ­a do estado de Sao n7ajUnvV8fI-00003-00000946-00001203 Paulo are public institutions of higher n7ajUnvV8fI-00004-00001204-00001604 education belonging to C eet EPS state n7ajUnvV8fI-00005-00001605-00001823 center of technological education n7ajUnvV8fI-00006-00001824-00002231 governmental maintainer the FTE C's are n7ajUnvV8fI-00007-00002232-00002456 important Brazilian institutions of n7ajUnvV8fI-00008-00002457-00002723 higher education being pioneers in the n7ajUnvV8fI-00009-00002724-00003029 graduation of technologists they are n7ajUnvV8fI-00010-00003030-00003258 located in several cities of the South n7ajUnvV8fI-00011-00003259-00003486 Paulo state with three campuses in the n7ajUnvV8fI-00012-00003486-00003783 capital BOM Retiro East Zone and South n7ajUnvV8fI-00013-00003784-00004007 Zone and several other units in the n7ajUnvV8fI-00014-00004008-00004211 metropolitan region of sĂ£o Paulo n7ajUnvV8fI-00015-00004212-00004722 countryside and seashore the 46 FTE C's n7ajUnvV8fI-00016-00004723-00004988 offer high degree careers in virtually n7ajUnvV8fI-00017-00004989-00005295 all areas of knowledge in most of the n7ajUnvV8fI-00018-00005296-00005498 units are offered courses of higher n7ajUnvV8fI-00019-00005499-00005772 education in technology focused in the n7ajUnvV8fI-00020-00005773-00006086 training of technologists the units of n7ajUnvV8fI-00021-00006087-00006402 Sal Caetano do Sul are Reno's karapet n7ajUnvV8fI-00022-00006403-00006656 Kiba and Americana however offer the n7ajUnvV8fI-00023-00006657-00006888 option of Bachelor ship and licentiate n7ajUnvV8fI-00024-00006889-00007137 degree in the career of system analysis n7ajUnvV8fI-00025-00007138-00007388 and information technology starting the n7ajUnvV8fI-00026-00007389-00007677 tradition of FTE C's to Train to n7ajUnvV8fI-00027-00007678-00008045 bachelor's and licentiates more than n7ajUnvV8fI-00028-00008045-00008303 28,000 students are currently enrolled n7ajUnvV8fI-00029-00008304-00008678 in FTE C's for the formation of this n7ajUnvV8fI-00030-00008679-00008937 quota as annually invested more than 1 n7ajUnvV8fI-00031-00008938-00009809 billion riyals $420,000 me n7ajUnvV8fI-00032-00009810-00010345 topic history n7ajUnvV8fI-00033-00010346-00010609 the first milestone of the trajectory of n7ajUnvV8fI-00034-00010610-00011056 FTE C's was the founding in 1969 of the n7ajUnvV8fI-00035-00011057-00011311 center of technological education of Sao n7ajUnvV8fI-00036-00011312-00011527 Paulo state by the current governor of n7ajUnvV8fI-00037-00011528-00011761 the state Abreu so Dre which had as n7ajUnvV8fI-00038-00011762-00011983 objective the training of technologists n7ajUnvV8fI-00039-00011984-00012171 to supply the growing demand for n7ajUnvV8fI-00040-00012172-00012529 university level professionals the CET n7ajUnvV8fI-00041-00012530-00012862 EPS was installed in Coronel Fernando n7ajUnvV8fI-00042-00012863-00013093 press days Plaza in the center of sĂ£o n7ajUnvV8fI-00043-00013094-00013375 Paulo using the old campus of USP n7ajUnvV8fI-00044-00013376-00013741 Polytechnic school the course is run by n7ajUnvV8fI-00045-00013741-00013960 FA Tec BOM Retiro n7ajUnvV8fI-00046-00013961-00014335 or FTE CSP are the oldest having been n7ajUnvV8fI-00047-00014336-00014763 taught since 1969 that year was founded n7ajUnvV8fI-00048-00014765-00014983 in the city of sir acaba the Sorocaba n7ajUnvV8fI-00049-00014984-00015196 technological college with the same n7ajUnvV8fI-00050-00015197-00015594 goals in 1970 were created the higher n7ajUnvV8fI-00051-00015595-00015838 education technological courses of n7ajUnvV8fI-00052-00015838-00016054 construction in the forms buildings n7ajUnvV8fI-00053-00016055-00016322 hydraulic works earthmoving and paving n7ajUnvV8fI-00054-00016323-00016609 were subsequently created the higher n7ajUnvV8fI-00055-00016610-00016852 education technological courses of n7ajUnvV8fI-00056-00016853-00017103 mechanics in the forms workshops and n7ajUnvV8fI-00057-00017104-00017608 designer in 1973 by state law the center n7ajUnvV8fI-00058-00017609-00017847 came to be called central estadual de n7ajUnvV8fI-00059-00017848-00018142 educaĂ§Ă£o tecnolĂ³gica Paulo Sousa state n7ajUnvV8fI-00060-00018143-00018382 center of technological education and n7ajUnvV8fI-00061-00018383-00018583 their classes began to form the South n7ajUnvV8fI-00062-00018584-00018913 Paulo state technological college this n7ajUnvV8fI-00063-00018914-00018969 way n7ajUnvV8fI-00064-00018970-00019375 CET EPs became the maintainer of 2 FTE n7ajUnvV8fI-00065-00019376-00019717 C's 1 in Sao Paulo and 1 in Sorocaba n7ajUnvV8fI-00066-00019718-00020113 in 1974 has been created the higher n7ajUnvV8fI-00067-00020114-00020377 education technological career of data n7ajUnvV8fI-00068-00020378-00020631 processing today still reference in the n7ajUnvV8fI-00069-00020632-00020930 area of information technology n7ajUnvV8fI-00070-00020931-00021302 in 1976 the state government merged by n7ajUnvV8fI-00071-00021303-00021572 law all it's isolated higher education n7ajUnvV8fI-00072-00021573-00021896 establishments into the UN ESP sal paulo n7ajUnvV8fI-00073-00021897-00022385 state university as Cee T EPS was not an n7ajUnvV8fI-00074-00022386-00022594 educational institution but the n7ajUnvV8fI-00075-00022595-00022865 maintainer of two academic units the law n7ajUnvV8fI-00076-00022866-00023147 that created the U n ESP established n7ajUnvV8fI-00077-00023148-00023455 that Cee T EPS will integrate the new n7ajUnvV8fI-00078-00023456-00023683 University in the condition of special n7ajUnvV8fI-00079-00023684-00023924 institution linked and associated with n7ajUnvV8fI-00080-00023925-00024457 it n7ajUnvV8fI-00081-00024458-00024993 topic admission n7ajUnvV8fI-00082-00024994-00025227 as in other Brazilian government n7ajUnvV8fI-00083-00025228-00025479 academic institutions the teaching in n7ajUnvV8fI-00084-00025480-00025797 FTE si is funded by taxation and not n7ajUnvV8fI-00085-00025798-00026100 paid for directly by the students the n7ajUnvV8fI-00086-00026101-00026283 admission has done through public n7ajUnvV8fI-00087-00026283-00026562 concourse vestibular open to anyone who n7ajUnvV8fI-00088-00026563-00026781 has completed or is about to finish high n7ajUnvV8fI-00089-00026782-00026888 school n7ajUnvV8fI-00090-00026889-00027279 CET EPS himself as responsible for the n7ajUnvV8fI-00091-00027280-00027501 public concourse which is conducted n7ajUnvV8fI-00092-00027502-00027908 every six months the vestibular of FTE C n7ajUnvV8fI-00093-00027910-00028154 unlike the majority of Brazilian public n7ajUnvV8fI-00094-00028155-00028364 institutions of higher education n7ajUnvV8fI-00095-00028364-00028647 consists in only one phase covering n7ajUnvV8fI-00096-00028648-00028899 various questions of multiple choice and n7ajUnvV8fI-00097-00028900-00029319 one si according to 2008 vestibular n7ajUnvV8fI-00098-00029320-00029550 thirty-eight thousand two hundred 20 n7ajUnvV8fI-00099-00029551-00029904 applicants competed for six thousand 175 n7ajUnvV8fI-00100-00029905-00030231 places in dispute that year the major n7ajUnvV8fI-00101-00030232-00030468 concurrence recorded was of career of n7ajUnvV8fI-00102-00030469-00030705 systems analysis and development night n7ajUnvV8fI-00103-00030706-00031083 in FTE C Sal Paulo BOM Retiro with n7ajUnvV8fI-00104-00031083-00031287 twenty two point eight applicants per n7ajUnvV8fI-00105-00031288-00031713 vacancy in 2009 the average demand in n7ajUnvV8fI-00106-00031714-00031917 the three campuses of the capital was n7ajUnvV8fI-00107-00031918-00032154 seven point five four candidates per n7ajUnvV8fI-00108-00032155-00032463 seat the data confirmed the tradition of n7ajUnvV8fI-00109-00032464-00032718 FA Tec to promote one of the most n7ajUnvV8fI-00110-00032719-00032934 competitive selective processes of n7ajUnvV8fI-00111-00032935-00033504 Brazil n7ajUnvV8fI-00112-00033505-00034121 topic structure and teachers n7ajUnvV8fI-00113-00034122-00034406 the sĂ£o Paulo state technologies are n7ajUnvV8fI-00114-00034407-00034700 divided into 46 units with presence in n7ajUnvV8fI-00115-00034701-00034993 44 cities of South Paulo state in n7ajUnvV8fI-00116-00034994-00035237 opposition with other Brazilian n7ajUnvV8fI-00117-00035238-00035420 institutions of state and federal n7ajUnvV8fI-00118-00035421-00035774 education FTE C's do not have rectory n7ajUnvV8fI-00119-00035775-00036011 with each unit being coordinated by a n7ajUnvV8fI-00120-00036012-00036349 director subordinated to CET EPS n7ajUnvV8fI-00121-00036350-00036620 superintendent and bound to une SP n7ajUnvV8fI-00122-00036621-00036986 rectory is mandatory requirement for n7ajUnvV8fI-00123-00036987-00037277 admission as a teacher in FTE C be n7ajUnvV8fI-00124-00037278-00037508 carrying the title of Master or Doctor n7ajUnvV8fI-00125-00037509-00037754 and recommended program recognized by n7ajUnvV8fI-00126-00037755-00038069 Brazilian law the wages of teachers of n7ajUnvV8fI-00127-00038070-00038372 FTE si are among the best in Brazil n7ajUnvV8fI-00128-00038373-00038786 public school system with income of 4932 n7ajUnvV8fI-00129-00038787-00039188 reals 2100 three dollars and 20 cents n7ajUnvV8fI-00130-00039189-00039656 for assistant professor 5523 rails and n7ajUnvV8fI-00131-00039657-00040202 84 centavos 2,350 5 dollars and 58 cents n7ajUnvV8fI-00132-00040203-00040592 for associate professor in 6950 for n7ajUnvV8fI-00133-00040593-00041054 rails and 12 centavos 2960 five dollars n7ajUnvV8fI-00134-00041055-00041420 and 51 cents for complete professor the n7ajUnvV8fI-00135-00041421-00041684 maximum salary of teachers as of seven n7ajUnvV8fI-00136-00041685-00041924 thousand seven hundred forty three rails n7ajUnvV8fI-00137-00041925-00042188 and twenty-four centavos three thousand n7ajUnvV8fI-00138-00042189-00042945 three hundred two dollars and two cents n7ajUnvV8fI-00139-00042946-00043511 topic graduation n7ajUnvV8fI-00140-00043512-00043886 the FTE CSR currently offering 59 n7ajUnvV8fI-00141-00043887-00044123 undergraduate courses in all three areas n7ajUnvV8fI-00142-00044124-00044348 of knowledge n7ajUnvV8fI-00143-00044349-00044645 the average length of courses in FTE see n7ajUnvV8fI-00144-00044646-00045067 as 2700 hours with 3 years duration n7ajUnvV8fI-00145-00045068-00045320 taking into account that the final n7ajUnvV8fI-00146-00045321-00045539 resolution of the Brazilian Ministry of n7ajUnvV8fI-00147-00045540-00045824 Education MEC provides the minimum hours n7ajUnvV8fI-00148-00045825-00046165 to 2400 hours for various careers of n7ajUnvV8fI-00149-00046166-00046387 Bachelor ship we can conclude that even n7ajUnvV8fI-00150-00046388-00046624 with a shorter duration in comparison to n7ajUnvV8fI-00151-00046625-00046862 traditional degree courses the degrees n7ajUnvV8fI-00152-00046863-00047165 offered in FTE cease form professionals n7ajUnvV8fI-00153-00047166-00047365 with working hours equal and even n7ajUnvV8fI-00154-00047366-00047735 superior to several ba this is possible n7ajUnvV8fI-00155-00047736-00047876 because the number of hours that n7ajUnvV8fI-00156-00047877-00048152 students remain in schools every day is n7ajUnvV8fI-00157-00048153-00048401 high being more than five hours on some n7ajUnvV8fI-00158-00048402-00048704 campuses it is noteworthy that for the n7ajUnvV8fI-00159-00048705-00049031 FTE cease Saturday is considered normal n7ajUnvV8fI-00160-00049032-00049215 day for study n7ajUnvV8fI-00161-00049216-00049483 as there is occurring a strong expansion n7ajUnvV8fI-00162-00049484-00049726 in existing units and in the creation of n7ajUnvV8fI-00163-00049727-00050001 new faculties of technology some careers n7ajUnvV8fI-00164-00050002-00050248 are having their cases being analyzed by n7ajUnvV8fI-00165-00050249-00050565 the State Council of Education in these n7ajUnvV8fI-00166-00050566-00050770 cases the start of classes is n7ajUnvV8fI-00167-00050771-00050983 conditional to final approval from the n7ajUnvV8fI-00168-00050984-00051555 council n7ajUnvV8fI-00169-00051557-00052149 topic points of excellence n7ajUnvV8fI-00170-00052150-00052473 the FTE C's are recognized by their n7ajUnvV8fI-00171-00052474-00052686 remarkable quality on professional n7ajUnvV8fI-00172-00052687-00052902 training in the areas of information n7ajUnvV8fI-00173-00052903-00053169 technology logistics and transport and n7ajUnvV8fI-00174-00053170-00053490 precision mechanics mechatronics the n7ajUnvV8fI-00175-00053491-00053745 rate of employability of former students n7ajUnvV8fI-00176-00053746-00054060 of FTE C is high compared with Brazilian n7ajUnvV8fI-00177-00054061-00054366 standards with more than 93% in labor n7ajUnvV8fI-00178-00054366-00054635 market with average starting pay of n7ajUnvV8fI-00179-00054636-00055141 2,500 reals 1066 dollars and ten cents n7ajUnvV8fI-00180-00055142-00055527 currently many FTE C students compete in n7ajUnvV8fI-00181-00055528-00055749 degree of equality with the students of n7ajUnvV8fI-00182-00055750-00055935 the best universities in the country n7ajUnvV8fI-00183-00055936-00056277 such as the Polytechnic school poli USP n7ajUnvV8fI-00184-00056278-00056492 and the technological institute of n7ajUnvV8fI-00185-00056494-00056745 aeronautics Ida the students guide an n7ajUnvV8fI-00186-00056746-00056960 annual publication of Editora Abril n7ajUnvV8fI-00187-00056961-00057219 popular Brazilian publisher which n7ajUnvV8fI-00188-00057220-00057455 evaluates the courses of ba on the n7ajUnvV8fI-00189-00057457-00057750 market in its 2008 edition quoted the n7ajUnvV8fI-00190-00057751-00057957 career of Bachelor ship in system n7ajUnvV8fI-00191-00057958-00058263 analysis and information technology FTE n7ajUnvV8fI-00192-00058264-00058536 CEO Reno's classifying it with three n7ajUnvV8fI-00193-00058537-00058914 stars good the evaluation taken as very n7ajUnvV8fI-00194-00058915-00059199 satisfactory for a recent class is proof n7ajUnvV8fI-00195-00059200-00059441 of the level of quality associated with n7ajUnvV8fI-00196-00059442-00059654 South Paulo state technological n7ajUnvV8fI-00197-00059655-00060249 faculties n7ajUnvV8fI-00198-00060250-00060811 topic C also n7ajUnvV8fI-00199-00060812-00061068 Sall Paulo Federal Institute of n7ajUnvV8fI-00200-00061069-00061506 Education Science and Technology n9fCckk4gR8-00000-00000967-00001150 hello and welcome to the american cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00001-00001151-00001350 society's powerful choices podcast n9fCckk4gR8-00002-00001351-00001415 series n9fCckk4gR8-00003-00001416-00001543 where you'll get the information you n9fCckk4gR8-00004-00001544-00001710 need to make everyday choices that can n9fCckk4gR8-00005-00001711-00001910 help you be healthy and stay well n9fCckk4gR8-00006-00001911-00002079 i'm colleen doyle the american cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00007-00002080-00002223 society's director of nutrition and n9fCckk4gR8-00008-00002224-00002334 physical activity n9fCckk4gR8-00009-00002335-00002558 thanks so much for joining us today n9fCckk4gR8-00010-00002559-00002718 we're going to tackle a topic that's on n9fCckk4gR8-00011-00002719-00002879 a lot of people's minds at this time of n9fCckk4gR8-00012-00002880-00003063 year and that's breast cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00013-00003064-00003247 many of us know someone who's had it n9fCckk4gR8-00014-00003247-00003406 maybe we've had it ourselves or we're n9fCckk4gR8-00015-00003407-00003590 worried that we or somebody else we love n9fCckk4gR8-00016-00003592-00003727 will develop it n9fCckk4gR8-00017-00003728-00003911 we know there are things all women can n9fCckk4gR8-00018-00003911-00004086 do to lower the risk of getting breast n9fCckk4gR8-00019-00004087-00004159 cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00020-00004160-00004327 or have a better chance of finding it n9fCckk4gR8-00021-00004328-00004470 early when it's small n9fCckk4gR8-00022-00004471-00004719 hasn't spread and is easier to treat n9fCckk4gR8-00023-00004720-00004927 well dr lynn lichtenfeld is here to tell n9fCckk4gR8-00024-00004928-00005006 us more len n9fCckk4gR8-00025-00005007-00005159 we're glad you're here today what are n9fCckk4gR8-00026-00005160-00005311 some ways that women can reduce their n9fCckk4gR8-00027-00005312-00005438 risk of breast cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00028-00005439-00005686 thanks colleen breast cancer is the most n9fCckk4gR8-00029-00005687-00005831 common cancer among women n9fCckk4gR8-00030-00005832-00006047 both in the united states and worldwide n9fCckk4gR8-00031-00006048-00006222 but the good news is there are ways to n9fCckk4gR8-00032-00006223-00006478 help you reduce your risk and stay well n9fCckk4gR8-00033-00006479-00006646 one of the most important things a woman n9fCckk4gR8-00034-00006647-00006798 can do is to control her weight n9fCckk4gR8-00035-00006800-00006975 because we know that being overweight or n9fCckk4gR8-00036-00006976-00007142 obese after menopause n9fCckk4gR8-00037-00007143-00007303 raises a woman's risk of developing n9fCckk4gR8-00038-00007304-00007551 breast cancer eating a healthy diet with n9fCckk4gR8-00039-00007552-00007710 lots of fruits and vegetables and n9fCckk4gR8-00040-00007711-00007870 getting regular exercise n9fCckk4gR8-00041-00007872-00008183 can help keep weight down exercise also n9fCckk4gR8-00042-00008184-00008327 has other benefits when it comes to n9fCckk4gR8-00043-00008328-00008431 breast cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00044-00008432-00008623 that's why the american cancer society n9fCckk4gR8-00045-00008624-00008783 recommends at least 30 minutes of n9fCckk4gR8-00046-00008784-00008878 exercise n9fCckk4gR8-00047-00008879-00009183 on five or more days a week but 45 to 60 n9fCckk4gR8-00048-00009184-00009319 minutes a day is even better for n9fCckk4gR8-00049-00009320-00009542 reducing breast cancer risk n9fCckk4gR8-00050-00009543-00009767 another important step women can take is n9fCckk4gR8-00051-00009768-00009967 to limit how much alcohol they drink n9fCckk4gR8-00052-00009968-00010231 if they drink at all drinking too much n9fCckk4gR8-00053-00010232-00010431 can raise breast cancer risk n9fCckk4gR8-00054-00010432-00010655 our recommendation is no more than one n9fCckk4gR8-00055-00010656-00010823 drink a day for women n9fCckk4gR8-00056-00010824-00010942 well thanks a lot lin you know that's n9fCckk4gR8-00057-00010943-00011087 good advice for lowering breast cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00058-00011088-00011263 risk but also for improving our overall n9fCckk4gR8-00059-00011264-00011351 health as well n9fCckk4gR8-00060-00011352-00011487 and it's also really important n9fCckk4gR8-00061-00011488-00011663 information for breast cancer survivors n9fCckk4gR8-00062-00011664-00011814 to follow too n9fCckk4gR8-00063-00011815-00012006 now let's talk about how to find breast n9fCckk4gR8-00064-00012007-00012151 cancer early and what the american n9fCckk4gR8-00065-00012152-00012367 cancer society recommends n9fCckk4gR8-00066-00012368-00012551 colleen regular mammograms are one of n9fCckk4gR8-00067-00012552-00012727 the best tools for finding breast cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00068-00012728-00012902 when it is less likely to spread and n9fCckk4gR8-00069-00012903-00013046 when treatments are more likely to be n9fCckk4gR8-00070-00013047-00013158 successful n9fCckk4gR8-00071-00013159-00013358 they aren't perfect but most doctors n9fCckk4gR8-00072-00013359-00013535 feel that mammograms save thousands of n9fCckk4gR8-00073-00013536-00013694 lives every year n9fCckk4gR8-00074-00013695-00013886 the american cancer society recommends n9fCckk4gR8-00075-00013887-00014094 yearly mammograms for all women starting n9fCckk4gR8-00076-00014095-00014215 at age 40. n9fCckk4gR8-00077-00014216-00014438 women who are high risk of breast cancer n9fCckk4gR8-00078-00014440-00014647 should also have an mri every year n9fCckk4gR8-00079-00014647-00014871 and should start screening earlier talk n9fCckk4gR8-00080-00014872-00015030 to your doctor if you think you may be n9fCckk4gR8-00081-00015031-00015135 at high risk n9fCckk4gR8-00082-00015136-00015319 breast cancer survivors also need n9fCckk4gR8-00083-00015319-00015494 regular mammograms n9fCckk4gR8-00084-00015495-00015679 women 40 and older should also get a n9fCckk4gR8-00085-00015680-00015822 breast exam by a health care n9fCckk4gR8-00086-00015823-00015983 professional every year n9fCckk4gR8-00087-00015984-00016207 women in their 20s and 30s need one at n9fCckk4gR8-00088-00016208-00016366 least every three years n9fCckk4gR8-00089-00016368-00016567 now what about breast self exams i know n9fCckk4gR8-00090-00016568-00016743 we hear lots of stories about women who n9fCckk4gR8-00091-00016744-00016911 find cancer by examining their own n9fCckk4gR8-00092-00016912-00017150 breasts that's true n9fCckk4gR8-00093-00017151-00017335 breast self exam is an option for women n9fCckk4gR8-00094-00017336-00017455 starting in their 20s n9fCckk4gR8-00095-00017456-00017607 whether you do a breast self exam on a n9fCckk4gR8-00096-00017608-00017839 regular basis or not the main thing n9fCckk4gR8-00097-00017840-00017999 is for you to be aware of how your n9fCckk4gR8-00098-00018000-00018191 breasts normally look and feel n9fCckk4gR8-00099-00018192-00018407 and report any changes to your doctor n9fCckk4gR8-00100-00018408-00018503 right away n9fCckk4gR8-00101-00018504-00018639 well thanks a lot len that's really n9fCckk4gR8-00102-00018640-00018814 great information that women can act on n9fCckk4gR8-00103-00018815-00018903 right away n9fCckk4gR8-00104-00018904-00019063 to learn more about breast cancer and n9fCckk4gR8-00105-00019064-00019214 how you can reduce your risk n9fCckk4gR8-00106-00019215-00019683 go to cancer.org or call us anytime at n9fCckk4gR8-00107-00019684-00019799 1-800-227-2345 n9fCckk4gR8-00108-00019800-00019943 from all of us here at the american n9fCckk4gR8-00109-00019944-00021991 cancer society thanks for watching n9fCckk4gR8-00110-00021992-00022200 you n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00000-00000096-00000505 Copernicus Science Center polish centrum n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00001-00000505-00000795 mauki Kopernik is a science museum n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00002-00000796-00001033 standing on the bank of the Vistula n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00003-00001034-00001572 River in Warsaw Poland it contains over n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00004-00001573-00001926 450 interactive exhibits that enable n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00005-00001927-00002215 visitors to single-handedly carry out n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00006-00002216-00002493 experiments and discover the laws of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00007-00002494-00002899 science for themselves the center is the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00008-00002900-00003204 largest institution of its type in n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00009-00003205-00003478 Poland and one of the most advanced in n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00010-00003479-00003963 Europe in 2015 it has been visited by n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00011-00003964-00004279 over 5 million people since its opening n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00012-00004280-00004588 the first module of the center building n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00013-00004589-00004936 was opened on the 5th of November 2010 n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00014-00004937-00005284 with 5 galleries on the move humans and n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00015-00005285-00005547 the environment roots of civilization n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00016-00005548-00006004 light Zone B Zed Zed Zed the exhibit for n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00017-00006005-00006361 teenagers re generation was opened the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00018-00006362-00006720 3rd of March 2011 a planetarium the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00019-00006722-00007030 heavens of Copernicus opened on the 19th n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00020-00007031-00007371 of June the Discovery Park on the 15th n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00021-00007372-00007738 of July chemistry laboratory the 18th of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00022-00007739-00008101 October biology laboratory the 15th of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00023-00008102-00008452 November robotics workshop the 6th of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00024-00008453-00008788 December and physics laboratory the 20th n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00025-00008789-00009217 of December since 2008 the Copernicus n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00026-00009218-00009471 Science Center together with Polish n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00027-00009472-00009789 radio has organized the science picnic n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00028-00009790-00010071 Europe's largest outdoor science n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00029-00010072-00010651 popularization event in 2011 the center n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00030-00010652-00011106 hosted the ECS ite conference European n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00031-00011107-00011360 network of science centers and museums n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00032-00011361-00011698 one of the most important events in the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00033-00011699-00012013 field of science centers and museums in n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00034-00012014-00012640 the world n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00035-00012641-00013260 topic history n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00036-00013261-00013704 early 2004 lech kaczynski mayor of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00037-00013705-00014019 Warsaw appoints the science center team n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00038-00014019-00014274 tasked with launching work on the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00039-00014275-00014449 project n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00040-00014450-00014884 June 2005 an agreement on establishing n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00041-00014885-00015393 the Copernicus Science Center December n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00042-00015394-00015730 2005 an international architectural n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00043-00015731-00016003 competition for the design of the Center n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00044-00016004-00016230 building is won by the raw to n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00045-00016231-00016510 architectural design firm in Rudess n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00046-00016511-00017107 Laska June 2006 the traveling exhibition n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00047-00017108-00017572 entitled experiment makes its day bet n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00048-00017573-00018038 November 2006 tender contract awarded n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00049-00018039-00018299 for the design and realization of two n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00050-00018300-00018560 galleries of the permanent exhibitions n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00051-00018561-00018797 on the move and humans and the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00052-00018798-00019005 environment n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00053-00019006-00019468 December 2007 tender contract awarded n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00054-00019469-00019699 for the design and realization of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00055-00019700-00019939 permanent exhibition roots of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00056-00019940-00020494 civilization July 2008 signing the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00057-00020495-00020719 agreement for realization of the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00058-00020720-00020994 Copernicus Science Center building with n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00059-00020995-00021267 the winner of the tender warbird essay n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00060-00021268-00021688 the beginning of the construction n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00061-00021689-00022156 October 2008 tender contract awarded for n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00062-00022157-00022420 the design and realization of part of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00063-00022421-00022825 the permanent exhibition light zone n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00064-00022826-00023266 November 2008 tender contract awarded n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00065-00023267-00023488 for the design and realization of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00066-00023489-00023944 permanent exhibition youth gallery the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00067-00023945-00024286 5th of November 2010 the first building n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00068-00024287-00024514 module and most of the permanent n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00069-00024515-00024889 exhibitions opened to the public n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00070-00024890-00025236 the 6th of December 2010 the robotic n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00071-00025237-00025491 theatre premiere n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00072-00025492-00025950 the 31st of January 2011 the planetarium n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00073-00025951-00026298 gets a name heavens of Copernicus and a n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00074-00026299-00026469 logo n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00075-00026470-00026844 the third of March 2011 the premier of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00076-00026845-00027156 the regeneration gallery for the young n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00077-00027157-00027633 people the 19th of June 2011 the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00078-00027633-00027918 premiere of the planetarium the heavens n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00079-00027919-00028162 of Copernicus n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00080-00028163-00028539 the 15th of July 2011 their Discovery n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00081-00028541-00029032 Park premiere the 18th of October 2011 n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00082-00029033-00029426 their chemistry laboratory premiere n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00083-00029427-00029821 the 15th of November 2011 the premiere n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00084-00029822-00030132 of biology laboratory n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00085-00030133-00030779 the 28th of November 2017 275 million n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00086-00030780-00031208 the 6th of December 2011 the robotics n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00087-00031209-00031452 workshop premiere n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00088-00031452-00031830 the 20th of December 2011 the premiere n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00089-00031831-00032482 of physics laboratory n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00090-00032483-00033058 topic building n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00091-00033059-00033397 the Copernicus Science Center building n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00092-00033398-00033631 has been erected on the bank of the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00093-00033632-00033859 Vistula River in the very heart of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00094-00033860-00034171 Warsaw the corner of white jazz Kashia n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00095-00034172-00034453 scoffs key and Zajac sir streets above n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00096-00034454-00034812 the whizz La Strada tunnel the building n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00097-00034813-00035100 design was developed by young polish n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00098-00035101-00035440 architects from the firm rod - in Rudess n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00099-00035441-00035687 Laska who won an architectural n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00100-00035688-00035944 competition for the Copernicus Science n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00101-00035945-00036396 Center facility in December 2005 with n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00102-00036397-00036846 engineer's Buro Happold the center n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00103-00036847-00037123 complex comprises n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00104-00037124-00037462 a two-story building with total floor n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00105-00037463-00037780 space of 15 thousand square meters n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00106-00037781-00038019 housing permanent and temporary n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00107-00038020-00038389 exhibitions laboratories and workshops a n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00108-00038390-00038682 conference center cafes and restaurants n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00109-00038683-00039013 plus office space and a distinctive n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00110-00039014-00039266 rooftop garden n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00111-00039267-00039497 a garage and a workshop on a n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00112-00039498-00039766 subterranean level n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00113-00039767-00040108 a multimedia planetarium housed within n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00114-00040109-00040384 an intriguing boulders shaped building n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00115-00040385-00040743 including an observation deck n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00116-00040744-00041082 a surrounding Discovery Park including n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00117-00041083-00041412 open-air experimentation stations an n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00118-00041413-00042265 outdoor art gallery and an amphitheater n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00119-00042266-00043006 topic permanent exhibition n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00120-00043007-00043315 permanent exhibition in the Copernicus n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00121-00043316-00043675 Science Center consists of over 400 n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00122-00043676-00044107 interactive exhibits the exhibition is n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00123-00044108-00044431 divided into six sections concerning n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00124-00044432-00044753 various fields of knowledge n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00125-00044754-00045259 on the move humans and the environment n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00126-00045260-00045739 buzz gallery for preschool children n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00127-00045740-00045959 light zone n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00128-00045960-00046360 roots of civilization n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00129-00046361-00047190 regeneration gallery for young adults n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00130-00047191-00047565 topic Planetarium the heavens of n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00131-00047566-00048054 Copernicus n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00132-00048055-00048383 the heavens of Copernicus is a modern n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00133-00048384-00048624 planetarium where you can see more than n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00134-00048625-00048903 just images of the starry sky and n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00135-00048904-00049299 related films the shows concern a n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00136-00049300-00049596 variety of popular science issues n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00137-00049597-00049871 including from the field of astronomy n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00138-00049872-00050340 natural science and ethnography the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00139-00050341-00050556 shows are displayed on a spherical n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00140-00050557-00050856 screen surrounding the audience on all n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00141-00050857-00051014 sides n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00142-00051015-00051368 thanks to this solution the audience n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00143-00051369-00051642 experiences a feeling of immersion in n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00144-00051643-00051840 the displayed world which is n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00145-00051841-00052092 strengthened by the high quality sound n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00146-00052093-00052528 system deployed around the dome n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00147-00052529-00052900 you n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00148-00052901-00053390 topic the experiment exhibition and n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00149-00053391-00054042 other activities of the center n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00150-00054043-00054391 experiment is the first exhibition to be n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00151-00054392-00054635 organized by the Copernicus Science n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00152-00054636-00055061 Center it made its premiere appearance n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00153-00055062-00055423 at the Warsaw science picnic in June n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00154-00055424-00055831 2006 where more than 10,000 individuals n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00155-00055832-00056203 visited it in a single day since n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00156-00056204-00056641 September 2006 it has been traveling n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00157-00056642-00056968 around large cities and small towns to n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00158-00056969-00057221 give their residents an opportunity to n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00159-00057222-00057481 try out the hands-on experiments on n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00160-00057482-00057941 their own the Copernicus Science Center n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00161-00057941-00058298 also organizes family workshops where n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00162-00058299-00058675 children 5 to 8 years old together with n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00163-00058676-00058942 their parents or carers can carry out n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00164-00058943-00059161 experiments to help them better n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00165-00059162-00059498 understand everyday phenomena eg where n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00166-00059499-00059753 does the current in electrical outlets n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00167-00059754-00060124 come from how does a TV set work or why n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00168-00060125-00060532 does yeast make dough rise the children n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00169-00060533-00060779 can easily repeat the experiments n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00170-00060779-00061249 themselves at home the center takes part n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00171-00061250-00061554 in various events popularizing science n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00172-00061555-00061918 the summer and winter in the city events n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00173-00061919-00062194 science festivals and the summer with n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00174-00062195-00062672 radio event for teachers the Copernicus n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00175-00062673-00062986 Science Center organizes trainings and n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00176-00062987-00063251 competitions n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00177-00063252-00063629 you n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00178-00063629-00064352 topic form of organization n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00179-00064353-00064661 the Copernicus Science Center is a n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00180-00064662-00064961 cultural institution established and n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00181-00064962-00065254 financed by the city of Warsaw the n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00182-00065255-00065491 minister of science and higher education n9gxVcZ0xQQ-00183-00065491-00065975 and the minister of national education n9UD686qHVc-00000-00000119-00001054 [Music] n9UD686qHVc-00001-00001055-00001544 [Music] n9UD686qHVc-00002-00001545-00001785 hello and welcome to another video in n9UD686qHVc-00003-00001786-00002019 the Febby scary campaign series in the n9UD686qHVc-00004-00002020-00002199 last video we exposed the sexual abuse n9UD686qHVc-00005-00002200-00002382 inherent in worldwide dairy production n9UD686qHVc-00006-00002383-00002613 which is no secret as it's becoming n9UD686qHVc-00007-00002614-00002805 common knowledge that dairy equals rape n9UD686qHVc-00008-00002806-00002997 but many of you may not know the ways n9UD686qHVc-00009-00002998-00003195 animals in other industries are sexually n9UD686qHVc-00010-00003196-00003365 exploited so let's take a look at the n9UD686qHVc-00011-00003367-00003534 weird and disturbing ways pigs are n9UD686qHVc-00012-00003535-00003729 molested in the dark and murderous pork n9UD686qHVc-00013-00003729-00004347 industry star boars use the semen n9UD686qHVc-00014-00004348-00004527 collection or for mating with females n9UD686qHVc-00015-00004528-00004754 are often kept in cages similar to sow n9UD686qHVc-00016-00004755-00004983 stalls naturally pigs would usually n9UD686qHVc-00017-00004984-00005177 select their mate and went to breed but n9UD686qHVc-00018-00005178-00005354 these decisions are completely n9UD686qHVc-00019-00005355-00005556 controlled and manipulated by human n9UD686qHVc-00020-00005557-00005742 exploiters in the pork industry the n9UD686qHVc-00021-00005743-00005943 artificial insemination method is used n9UD686qHVc-00022-00005944-00006134 by many pork producers the boars are n9UD686qHVc-00023-00006135-00006288 generally trained to mount a dummy n9UD686qHVc-00024-00006289-00006504 partner for arousal the wall mounts are n9UD686qHVc-00025-00006505-00006656 still he's been trained before when he n9UD686qHVc-00026-00006658-00006819 was younger he's about ten months old n9UD686qHVc-00027-00006820-00006990 now you can see now his jumping a stool n9UD686qHVc-00028-00006991-00007245 the pig housed the second longest orgasm n9UD686qHVc-00029-00007245-00007373 of any animal and the camel has the n9UD686qHVc-00030-00007375-00007539 longest orgasm and we're about to see n9UD686qHVc-00031-00007540-00007721 the second longest orgasm in processing n9UD686qHVc-00032-00007722-00007934 then the collector will squeeze and n9UD686qHVc-00033-00007936-00008120 massage the preface or foreskin of the n9UD686qHVc-00034-00008122-00008264 boar to expel the fluid that can n9UD686qHVc-00035-00008265-00008442 accumulate there to collect the semen in n9UD686qHVc-00036-00008443-00008753 the collection device actually right n9UD686qHVc-00037-00008754-00008952 here inside there prepuce that can n9UD686qHVc-00038-00008953-00009224 collect fluid and sometimes urine this n9UD686qHVc-00039-00009225-00009420 is the reason that vigorous massage on n9UD686qHVc-00040-00009421-00009617 the prepuce prior to semen collection is n9UD686qHVc-00041-00009618-00009903 important to clean out all of that fluid n9UD686qHVc-00043-00013838-00014080 Wow jacking off pigs in the pork n9UD686qHVc-00044-00014081-00014272 industry is common practice he would n9UD686qHVc-00045-00014273-00014491 have thought the semen is then stored in n9UD686qHVc-00046-00014493-00014708 preparation for a Eyre inbreeding sales n9UD686qHVc-00047-00014709-00014938 the UK has been known to export large n9UD686qHVc-00048-00014940-00015140 amounts of frozen pig semen to places n9UD686qHVc-00049-00015141-00015290 like China as a result of the n9UD686qHVc-00050-00015291-00015469 significant increase in semen demand n9UD686qHVc-00051-00015470-00015710 places like der PAC pedigree pigs is now n9UD686qHVc-00052-00015711-00015991 undergoing expansion again I ask the n9UD686qHVc-00053-00015993-00016184 question what happens to the stud boars n9UD686qHVc-00054-00016185-00016372 when their semen production declines do n9UD686qHVc-00055-00016373-00016499 they get a visit to the local gas n9UD686qHVc-00056-00016500-00016634 chamber or a date with the electric n9UD686qHVc-00057-00016635-00016832 stunning clamps and a butcher's knife n9UD686qHVc-00058-00016833-00017005 from the throat let's move on to the n9UD686qHVc-00059-00017006-00017207 process for the female pigs the sows n9UD686qHVc-00060-00017208-00017435 breeding cells generally go into heat at n9UD686qHVc-00061-00017436-00017603 the very young age of six to eight n9UD686qHVc-00062-00017604-00017794 months old after heat detection which n9UD686qHVc-00063-00017795-00017944 some farmers have a more hands-on n9UD686qHVc-00064-00017945-00018492 approach to determining n9UD686qHVc-00065-00018493-00018796 the AR process will begin the backyard n9UD686qHVc-00066-00018797-00018964 method of AI involves sitting on the n9UD686qHVc-00067-00018965-00019144 backside of the sour to mimic the mating n9UD686qHVc-00068-00019145-00019360 process and inserting a catheter which n9UD686qHVc-00069-00019361-00019558 mirrors the shape of a boars penis let's n9UD686qHVc-00070-00019559-00019723 not use euphemisms here it's essentially n9UD686qHVc-00071-00019724-00019858 a pig's dildo filled with ejaculate n9UD686qHVc-00072-00019859-00020125 here's one for Fabio scary a dead pigs n9UD686qHVc-00073-00020126-00020329 vagina used as an educational prop n9UD686qHVc-00074-00020330-00020641 during pcai a foam tip or spiral tipped n9UD686qHVc-00075-00020642-00020812 outer catheter is inserted into the n9UD686qHVc-00076-00020813-00021007 vulva through the vagina and placed in n9UD686qHVc-00077-00021008-00021199 the first two interdigitating pads of n9UD686qHVc-00078-00021200-00021409 the cervix it's also very disturbing to n9UD686qHVc-00079-00021410-00021574 see a family getting a small child n9UD686qHVc-00080-00021575-00021742 involved in this process which really n9UD686qHVc-00081-00021743-00021931 shows how early animal abusers are n9UD686qHVc-00082-00021932-00022105 indoctrinated and taught to exploit n9UD686qHVc-00083-00022106-00022599 animals n9UD686qHVc-00084-00022600-00025271 [Music] n9UD686qHVc-00085-00025272-00025572 squeeze the two a more commercial n9UD686qHVc-00086-00025573-00025737 operation might employ the use of a n9UD686qHVc-00087-00025738-00025944 raised catheter referred to as a pork n9UD686qHVc-00088-00025945-00026187 store or an AI saddle which is a very n9UD686qHVc-00089-00026188-00026370 bizarre instrument indeed here's some n9UD686qHVc-00090-00026370-00026514 footage from Australia which shows the n9UD686qHVc-00091-00026514-00026655 worker trying to mimic the ball by n9UD686qHVc-00092-00026656-00026832 sitting on the pigs behind and also n9UD686qHVc-00093-00026833-00027008 using a boar to stimulate the breeding n9UD686qHVc-00094-00027010-00027287 cells n9UD686qHVc-00095-00027288-00027945 [Music] n9UD686qHVc-00096-00027947-00028177 after impregnation sales will be sent to n9UD686qHVc-00097-00028177-00028387 either a gestation crates our store or n9UD686qHVc-00098-00028388-00028582 group housing depending on the country's n9UD686qHVc-00099-00028583-00028750 guidelines this is where the sales will n9UD686qHVc-00100-00028751-00028914 spend their pregnancy before being moved n9UD686qHVc-00101-00028916-00029086 to the horrific sparing sheds after n9UD686qHVc-00102-00029087-00029254 having their litter more on these hell n9UD686qHVc-00103-00029255-00029443 holes in the future video as you can see n9UD686qHVc-00104-00029444-00029626 these animals stand no chance against n9UD686qHVc-00105-00029627-00029767 their human oppressors and are being n9UD686qHVc-00106-00029768-00029989 violated and raped so that consumers can n9UD686qHVc-00107-00029989-00030169 enjoy a morsel of their flesh how was n9UD686qHVc-00108-00030170-00030343 this sexual abuse and predation allowed n9UD686qHVc-00109-00030344-00030502 and sanctioned by the government how do n9UD686qHVc-00110-00030502-00030708 you feel knowing that when you pay for n9UD686qHVc-00111-00030710-00030901 animal products who are funding animal n9UD686qHVc-00112-00030902-00031093 abusers to molest animals please share n9UD686qHVc-00113-00031094-00031264 this video far and wide with the hashtag n9UD686qHVc-00114-00031264-00031464 very scary to those who need to see n9UD686qHVc-00115-00031466-00031654 exactly the type of sexual abuse of n9UD686qHVc-00116-00031655-00031864 non-consenting animals they are paying n9UD686qHVc-00117-00031864-00032029 for when they purchase animal products n9UD686qHVc-00118-00032030-00032218 let's suppose and boycott the sexual n9UD686qHVc-00119-00032219-00032389 exploitation of sentient beings no n9UD686qHVc-00120-00032389-00032499 matter their species n9UD686qHVc-00121-00032500-00032686 thank you n9UD686qHVc-00122-00032687-00034325 [Music] nril1rbVa68-00000-00000119-00000364 demarish has found long staff nril1rbVa68-00001-00000365-00000526 here's Wilson nril1rbVa68-00002-00000527-00000688 kind of squeeze it through Willett nril1rbVa68-00003-00000689-00000911 trying to get in Wilson is in Wilson nril1rbVa68-00004-00000911-00001133 scores nril1rbVa68-00005-00001134-00001343 flag stays down nril1rbVa68-00006-00001344-00001589 now the flag has been raised nril1rbVa68-00007-00001590-00002160 the goal will not count nril1rbVa68-00008-00002161-00002525 [Music] nril1rbVa68-00009-00002526-00002802 free kick lofted in and headed down off nril1rbVa68-00010-00002803-00003089 share stretchy nril1rbVa68-00011-00003090-00003425 just couldn't get sufficient contact to nril1rbVa68-00012-00003426-00003640 steer it Beyond Travers Wilson's taking nril1rbVa68-00013-00003642-00003790 a tumble on the edge of the penalty area nril1rbVa68-00014-00003792-00004054 Burns got a bit of space good ball in nril1rbVa68-00015-00004055-00004372 it's a tapping surely nril1rbVa68-00016-00004373-00004631 oh hello on back post misses from two nril1rbVa68-00017-00004632-00004835 yards with his right foot nril1rbVa68-00018-00004836-00005093 the man prior to the World Cup break who nril1rbVa68-00019-00005094-00005429 could not stop scoring has just missed a nril1rbVa68-00020-00005430-00005665 sitter nril1rbVa68-00021-00005666-00006041 cook recruits again Smith nril1rbVa68-00022-00006042-00006275 can cross from there good ball in and nril1rbVa68-00023-00006276-00006587 the header is just wide nril1rbVa68-00024-00006588-00006970 key for more nril1rbVa68-00025-00006972-00007295 well that's what he can produce nril1rbVa68-00026-00007295-00007631 fabulous Ball by Smith he really dug one nril1rbVa68-00027-00007631-00007823 out here not closed down and anywhere nril1rbVa68-00028-00007823-00008027 near quickly enough and more diving to nril1rbVa68-00029-00008028-00008273 get the header in wasn't far away from nril1rbVa68-00030-00008274-00008651 finding the bottom corner nril1rbVa68-00031-00008652-00008903 cross is teasing Smith trying to clear nril1rbVa68-00032-00008904-00009251 it has put it into his own net nril1rbVa68-00033-00009252-00009521 it's an own goal from the captain Adam nril1rbVa68-00034-00009522-00009646 Smith nril1rbVa68-00035-00009647-00010553 and finally the deadlock is broken nril1rbVa68-00036-00010554-00010792 well it's tough on Adam Smith it's a nril1rbVa68-00037-00010793-00010991 quality cross from nril1rbVa68-00038-00010992-00011177 here in trivia nril1rbVa68-00039-00011178-00011392 dembele nril1rbVa68-00040-00011393-00011699 another bad ball in oh great save by nril1rbVa68-00041-00011700-00011945 Pope at the back post the flag has been nril1rbVa68-00042-00011946-00012437 raised I think to give a corner slanky nril1rbVa68-00043-00012438-00012811 so close to steering that home nsrKez4kgV8-00000-00000327-00000709 another exciting day at the IEC general nsrKez4kgV8-00001-00000710-00001128 meeting experts from all around the nsrKez4kgV8-00002-00001129-00001414 world were getting together the nsrKez4kgV8-00003-00001415-00001607 highlight of the day I think that nsrKez4kgV8-00004-00001609-00001989 everything is extraordinary the theme of nsrKez4kgV8-00005-00001991-00002284 connecting people Allah has said get to nsrKez4kgV8-00006-00002285-00002611 all the experts and everybody is sharing nsrKez4kgV8-00007-00002612-00002968 the enthusiasm for reinventing ourselves nsrKez4kgV8-00008-00002969-00003283 at the reinvention that one of Europe's nsrKez4kgV8-00009-00003284-00003514 leading innovative thinkers shared his nsrKez4kgV8-00010-00003515-00003754 inspiring thoughts with the IEC young nsrKez4kgV8-00011-00003754-00004006 professionals boom schools about nsrKez4kgV8-00012-00004007-00004411 industry natives and digital natives nsrKez4kgV8-00013-00004412-00004639 it's important to bring those two value nsrKez4kgV8-00014-00004640-00004849 sets together the industrial natives nsrKez4kgV8-00015-00004850-00005137 they rely on quality the perfect thought nsrKez4kgV8-00016-00005138-00005377 through standards but on the other hand nsrKez4kgV8-00017-00005378-00005728 there's the internet generation and they nsrKez4kgV8-00018-00005729-00006019 live with values like speeds openness nsrKez4kgV8-00019-00006020-00006415 agility in global interactions so make nsrKez4kgV8-00020-00006416-00006556 sure that you're building bridges nsrKez4kgV8-00021-00006556-00006970 between those two sets of values the nsrKez4kgV8-00022-00006970-00007165 Hoonah bent president of the German nsrKez4kgV8-00023-00007166-00007359 National Committee assured that the nsrKez4kgV8-00024-00007361-00007564 young professionals will be part of this nsrKez4kgV8-00025-00007565-00007855 process and invited them to share their nsrKez4kgV8-00026-00007856-00008245 visions and goals of the IEC strategy be nsrKez4kgV8-00027-00008246-00008554 creative in giving us ideas what is nsrKez4kgV8-00028-00008555-00008833 necessary in the future be a radical nsrKez4kgV8-00029-00008834-00009144 with your ideas if we are not creating nsrKez4kgV8-00030-00009145-00009538 far-reaching visions we will be never be nsrKez4kgV8-00031-00009539-00009820 there where we want to be in the future nsrKez4kgV8-00032-00009821-00010231 scare us thank you those ideas from the nsrKez4kgV8-00033-00010232-00010426 young professionals will then be part of nsrKez4kgV8-00034-00010427-00010810 the future IEC master plan although it nsrKez4kgV8-00035-00010811-00010987 is getting more connected we have to nsrKez4kgV8-00036-00010988-00011281 work more cross-domain more sexual we nsrKez4kgV8-00037-00011282-00011463 have to work with stakeholders with nsrKez4kgV8-00038-00011464-00011818 group of people from areas which we did nsrKez4kgV8-00039-00011819-00012049 not in the past we have to adjust the nsrKez4kgV8-00040-00012050-00012324 way how we are working and on what we nsrKez4kgV8-00041-00012325-00012493 are working to the digital world nsrKez4kgV8-00042-00012494-00012715 it is driven by a technology which is nsrKez4kgV8-00043-00012716-00013015 changing with a tremendous speed so we nsrKez4kgV8-00044-00013016-00013213 have to gain speed and standardization nsrKez4kgV8-00045-00013213-00013474 today also the subcommittee grid nsrKez4kgV8-00046-00013475-00013696 integration of renewable energy nsrKez4kgV8-00047-00013697-00013987 generation came together grid codes nsrKez4kgV8-00048-00013988-00014185 which differ around the world describe nsrKez4kgV8-00049-00014186-00014452 the general requirements standards put nsrKez4kgV8-00050-00014453-00014826 more detail on these requirements SAA is nsrKez4kgV8-00051-00014827-00015133 doing the harmonization of these Swit nsrKez4kgV8-00052-00015134-00015409 codes with the standards one of the nsrKez4kgV8-00053-00015410-00015580 highlights of the meeting was the nsrKez4kgV8-00054-00015581-00015826 exchange of best practices for renewable nsrKez4kgV8-00055-00015827-00016036 energy being integrated into the nsrKez4kgV8-00056-00016037-00016230 existing standards nsrKez4kgV8-00057-00016231-00016591 another topic grid code compliance for nsrKez4kgV8-00058-00016592-00016813 the integration of wind and PV power nsrKez4kgV8-00059-00016814-00017071 plants into the actual electrical nsrKez4kgV8-00060-00017072-00017358 Network the TC of the future presented nsrKez4kgV8-00061-00017359-00017450 their ID nsrKez4kgV8-00062-00017451-00017688 future-proof standardization processes nsrKez4kgV8-00063-00017689-00017933 and provided insight on the nsrKez4kgV8-00064-00017934-00018275 possibilities of virtual reality VR nsrKez4kgV8-00065-00018276-00018503 applications can be used in various nsrKez4kgV8-00066-00018504-00018858 fields such as medicine architecture and nsrKez4kgV8-00067-00018859-00019113 engineering it also gives the nsrKez4kgV8-00068-00019114-00019305 opportunity to be part of business nsrKez4kgV8-00069-00019306-00019521 meetings all over the world without nsrKez4kgV8-00070-00019522-00019730 physically sitting there but having the nsrKez4kgV8-00071-00019731-00019967 feeling of being in the same place so nsrKez4kgV8-00072-00019968-00020219 whether we are the physical borders nsrKez4kgV8-00073-00020220-00020483 disappear endless possibilities of nsrKez4kgV8-00074-00020484-00020721 getting connected and gaining insights nsrKez4kgV8-00075-00020722-00020975 the standardization community enjoyed nsrKez4kgV8-00076-00020976-00021284 the third day of the IEC general meeting nsrKez4kgV8-00077-00021285-00021787 in Frankfort IEC general meeting 2060 nsrKez4kgV8-00078-00021788-00022087 connecting communities reinvent nsrKez4kgV8-00079-00022088-00022388 standardization nwdGdWQz9cg-00000-00001491-00002077 [Applause] nwdGdWQz9cg-00001-00002078-00004236 [Music] nwdGdWQz9cg-00002-00004237-00004560 [Applause] nwdGdWQz9cg-00003-00004561-00006257 [Music] nwdGdWQz9cg-00004-00006258-00007651 [Applause] nwdGdWQz9cg-00005-00007652-00007987 [Music] nwy-UlgqHYu-00000-00000010-00002141 [Music] nwy-UlgqHYu-00002-00005984-00006192 you nwACzzKcPR0-00000-00000000-00000098 foreign nwACzzKcPR0-00001-00000099-00000787 [Music] nwACzzKcPR0-00002-00000788-00001049 one week ago I made a very nice hike nwACzzKcPR0-00003-00001050-00001211 with the Erasmus moonless flood risk nwACzzKcPR0-00004-00001212-00001366 management students in saxonian nwACzzKcPR0-00005-00001367-00001595 Switzerland during the hike we have nwACzzKcPR0-00006-00001596-00001780 mapped to our locations and added nwACzzKcPR0-00007-00001782-00002002 pictures in a field form using merging nwACzzKcPR0-00008-00002003-00002201 Maps which is a great tool for field nwACzzKcPR0-00009-00002202-00002441 data collection in other videos on my nwACzzKcPR0-00010-00002442-00002707 YouTube channel I cover how to create nwACzzKcPR0-00011-00002708-00002968 field forms and how to use the app in nwACzzKcPR0-00012-00002969-00003125 the field nwACzzKcPR0-00013-00003126-00003335 in this video I'll cover how to create nwACzzKcPR0-00014-00003336-00003551 retro buffers that show the direction of nwACzzKcPR0-00015-00003552-00003713 the pictures in the last video I've nwACzzKcPR0-00016-00003714-00003881 demonstrated how to create this outdoor nwACzzKcPR0-00017-00003882-00004109 map using a map Tyler plugin nwACzzKcPR0-00018-00004110-00004379 and we have exported the GPX file from nwACzzKcPR0-00019-00004380-00004654 Strava to show the route on the map now nwACzzKcPR0-00020-00004655-00004811 we are going to add the locations of the nwACzzKcPR0-00021-00004812-00004979 pictures together with their rotations nwACzzKcPR0-00022-00004980-00005201 the procedure is based on a very nice nwACzzKcPR0-00023-00005202-00005422 tutorial made by Kurt Menke for the nwACzzKcPR0-00024-00005423-00005645 community health Maps I'll provide a nwACzzKcPR0-00025-00005646-00005956 link in the description of this video nwACzzKcPR0-00026-00005957-00006149 first we need to import the pictures nwACzzKcPR0-00027-00006150-00006395 using the merged plugin which connects nwACzzKcPR0-00028-00006396-00006670 to the cloud service where our mapping nwACzzKcPR0-00029-00006672-00007133 project from the field has been stored nwACzzKcPR0-00030-00007134-00007403 after installing merging you can find nwACzzKcPR0-00031-00007404-00007727 merging in the browser panel But first nwACzzKcPR0-00032-00007728-00007967 you need to give your credentials to nwACzzKcPR0-00033-00007968-00008128 connect to the cloud service and find nwACzzKcPR0-00034-00008129-00008345 your projects nwACzzKcPR0-00035-00008346-00008549 you can save your credentials and test nwACzzKcPR0-00036-00008550-00008771 the connection if the connection is Okay nwACzzKcPR0-00037-00008772-00009017 click ok nwACzzKcPR0-00038-00009018-00009239 now it will update your folders on nwACzzKcPR0-00039-00009240-00009455 merging maps and there you can find your nwACzzKcPR0-00040-00009456-00009628 mapping project here we will use the nwACzzKcPR0-00041-00009629-00009856 shmilka project nwACzzKcPR0-00042-00009857-00010121 click right and choose download nwACzzKcPR0-00043-00010122-00010319 it will ask a folder for where to nwACzzKcPR0-00044-00010320-00010727 download these files from the project nwACzzKcPR0-00045-00010728-00010937 it will create a subfolder with the name nwACzzKcPR0-00046-00010938-00011092 shmuka nwACzzKcPR0-00047-00011093-00011249 you can also open the project nwACzzKcPR0-00048-00011250-00011374 immediately nwACzzKcPR0-00049-00011375-00011627 here you see the project from merging nwACzzKcPR0-00050-00011628-00011885 maps in qgis nwACzzKcPR0-00051-00011886-00012167 now let's explore the collected data nwACzzKcPR0-00052-00012168-00012413 I open the attribute table nwACzzKcPR0-00053-00012414-00012827 and if I switch it to the form View nwACzzKcPR0-00054-00012828-00013091 then I can see the pictures in the nwACzzKcPR0-00055-00013091-00013271 attribute table because they are linked nwACzzKcPR0-00056-00013272-00013480 and the widgets make sure that we can nwACzzKcPR0-00057-00013481-00013733 see the pictures here nwACzzKcPR0-00058-00013734-00013930 now let's see where the pictures are nwACzzKcPR0-00059-00013931-00014183 stored you can see it here in the nwACzzKcPR0-00060-00014184-00014351 browser panel under your emerging nwACzzKcPR0-00061-00014352-00014591 project but if you click right on your nwACzzKcPR0-00062-00014591-00014825 project you can also choose open nwACzzKcPR0-00063-00014826-00015041 directory and it shows the folder with nwACzzKcPR0-00064-00015041-00015379 the pictures nwACzzKcPR0-00065-00015380-00015763 so let's open our most recent project nwACzzKcPR0-00066-00015763-00016025 and see how we can add those pictures to nwACzzKcPR0-00067-00016026-00016193 it in the processing toolbox you can nwACzzKcPR0-00068-00016194-00016379 find a useful tool to extract the nwACzzKcPR0-00069-00016380-00016643 metadata from the pictures it's called nwACzzKcPR0-00070-00016644-00017033 import geotext photos nwACzzKcPR0-00071-00017034-00017255 there you can provide the input folder nwACzzKcPR0-00072-00017256-00017489 where you have your picture stored in nwACzzKcPR0-00073-00017490-00017680 our case that's in the shmuka folder if nwACzzKcPR0-00074-00017681-00017825 you have subfolders you can check the nwACzzKcPR0-00075-00017826-00018155 box scanner recursively nwACzzKcPR0-00076-00018156-00018869 and we save the layer to a shapefile nwACzzKcPR0-00077-00018870-00019121 we call Photo locations nwACzzKcPR0-00078-00019122-00019457 then I run it and it gives one error for nwACzzKcPR0-00079-00019458-00019619 one picture that it cannot find the nwACzzKcPR0-00080-00019620-00019877 metadata that can happen nwACzzKcPR0-00081-00019878-00020279 and it will simply be skipped nwACzzKcPR0-00082-00020280-00020585 so let's uh add a little marker there so nwACzzKcPR0-00083-00020586-00020717 we see where our pictures have been nwACzzKcPR0-00084-00020718-00020825 taken nwACzzKcPR0-00085-00020826-00021035 so I'm using an SVG marker from the nwACzzKcPR0-00086-00021036-00021413 symbols which is a red marker nwACzzKcPR0-00087-00021414-00021869 make it a little larger nwACzzKcPR0-00088-00021870-00022025 so that's where our pictures have been nwACzzKcPR0-00089-00022026-00022336 taken nwACzzKcPR0-00090-00022337-00022571 and when I open the attribute table of nwACzzKcPR0-00091-00022572-00022793 this layer I can see the picture because nwACzzKcPR0-00092-00022794-00023008 there's the link to the picture but I nwACzzKcPR0-00093-00023009-00023314 also see this meta data that comes from nwACzzKcPR0-00094-00023315-00023536 the exit file nwACzzKcPR0-00095-00023537-00023777 and that's very useful for the next step nwACzzKcPR0-00096-00023778-00023939 where we're going to create battery nwACzzKcPR0-00097-00023940-00024208 buffers to rotate also the pictures with nwACzzKcPR0-00098-00024209-00024850 the direction that you can see here nwACzzKcPR0-00099-00024851-00025180 this layer is in a geographic coordinate nwACzzKcPR0-00100-00025181-00025372 system so I'm going to reproject it nwACzzKcPR0-00101-00025373-00025577 before we continue to avoid it we get nwACzzKcPR0-00102-00025578-00025894 all kinds of errors nwACzzKcPR0-00103-00025895-00026507 I'll call it Photo locations UTM nwACzzKcPR0-00104-00026508-00026927 change the CRS to UTM nwACzzKcPR0-00105-00026927-00027401 and click ok nwACzzKcPR0-00106-00027402-00027617 now we're using another tool to create nwACzzKcPR0-00107-00027618-00027779 the wedge buffers it's called create nwACzzKcPR0-00108-00027780-00028073 fetch buffers and we use as an input nwACzzKcPR0-00109-00028074-00028361 layer in the UTM Photo locations nwACzzKcPR0-00110-00028362-00028708 and you're going to change the asymmet nwACzzKcPR0-00111-00028710-00028949 using a data defined overwrite and we nwACzzKcPR0-00112-00028950-00029140 choose direction we can give a batch nwACzzKcPR0-00113-00029141-00029417 width in degrees and I'll keep it as nwACzzKcPR0-00114-00029418-00029681 default and outer radius which will be nwACzzKcPR0-00115-00029682-00029873 the size of the polygon with the outer nwACzzKcPR0-00116-00029874-00030107 radius I think in map units this will nwACzzKcPR0-00117-00030108-00030412 create polygons so I'll just put it at nwACzzKcPR0-00118-00030413-00030593 100 and you can trial on error what nwACzzKcPR0-00119-00030594-00030833 works best for the skill at which you nwACzzKcPR0-00120-00030833-00031024 want to use these Vector buffers nwACzzKcPR0-00121-00031025-00031264 so it's also good to create a temporary nwACzzKcPR0-00122-00031266-00031505 file and see the result nwACzzKcPR0-00123-00031506-00031702 for this demo I'll just go with this if nwACzzKcPR0-00124-00031704-00031907 you want to have it more detailed and nwACzzKcPR0-00125-00031908-00032087 zoomed in then you create smaller nwACzzKcPR0-00126-00032088-00032381 virtual buffers nwACzzKcPR0-00127-00032382-00032711 now let's style the magic buffers nwACzzKcPR0-00128-00032712-00033485 I'm going to use shape burst fill nwACzzKcPR0-00129-00033486-00034061 and I'm going to change the first color nwACzzKcPR0-00130-00034062-00034283 also make it Orange nwACzzKcPR0-00131-00034284-00034571 the link to that route nwACzzKcPR0-00132-00034572-00034762 you can also make it contrasting with nwACzzKcPR0-00133-00034763-00034859 the route nwACzzKcPR0-00134-00034860-00035099 and the second color I'll change to nwACzzKcPR0-00135-00035100-00035362 transparent nwACzzKcPR0-00136-00035363-00035627 using the opacity slider nwACzzKcPR0-00137-00035628-00036209 and I'm going to adjust the distance nwACzzKcPR0-00138-00036210-00036412 quite nice for the different directions nwACzzKcPR0-00139-00036413-00036665 that the pictures were taken nwACzzKcPR0-00140-00036666-00036845 now it would be also nice to see the nwACzzKcPR0-00141-00036846-00037079 pictures on this map so we can style the nwACzzKcPR0-00142-00037080-00037337 points of these pictures with the nwACzzKcPR0-00143-00037338-00037540 pictures themselves by changing the nwACzzKcPR0-00144-00037541-00037757 simple marker there to Ruster image nwACzzKcPR0-00145-00037758-00038045 marker and you can choose a file but you nwACzzKcPR0-00146-00038046-00038255 can also use a data defined override and nwACzzKcPR0-00147-00038256-00038465 since we have the paths to the locations nwACzzKcPR0-00148-00038466-00038657 of the pictures in fields we can choose nwACzzKcPR0-00149-00038658-00038807 there the photo field nwACzzKcPR0-00150-00038808-00039017 so it knows where the pictures are and nwACzzKcPR0-00151-00039018-00039209 shows the pictures you can see that nwACzzKcPR0-00152-00039210-00039473 already of the map but very small nwACzzKcPR0-00153-00039474-00039718 and we can also change there the nwACzzKcPR0-00154-00039719-00039840 rotation nwACzzKcPR0-00155-00039841-00040180 but if you choose rotation from the nwACzzKcPR0-00156-00040181-00040402 attribute table that's not the variable nwACzzKcPR0-00157-00040403-00040757 that you need so here you'll see uh the nwACzzKcPR0-00158-00040758-00040912 impact of that let me make the pictures nwACzzKcPR0-00159-00040913-00041237 bigger nwACzzKcPR0-00160-00041238-00041489 it just probably indicates if it's a nwACzzKcPR0-00161-00041490-00041674 portrait or a landscape but not the nwACzzKcPR0-00162-00041675-00041873 direction at which uh the picture has nwACzzKcPR0-00163-00041874-00042101 been taken so that's another field that nwACzzKcPR0-00164-00042102-00042305 you need nwACzzKcPR0-00165-00042306-00042533 so the field that you need is the nwACzzKcPR0-00166-00042534-00042755 direction field and not the rotation nwACzzKcPR0-00167-00042756-00042995 field nwACzzKcPR0-00168-00042996-00043174 and now you see that the pictures are nwACzzKcPR0-00169-00043175-00043433 rotated in the direction that they were nwACzzKcPR0-00170-00043434-00043571 taken nwACzzKcPR0-00171-00043572-00044230 and connected to those wedge buffers nwACzzKcPR0-00172-00044231-00044423 you can see that here for this rock that nwACzzKcPR0-00173-00044424-00044543 they are taken in different directions nwACzzKcPR0-00174-00044544-00044729 and of course you can play with the nwACzzKcPR0-00175-00044730-00045071 skill of the wedge buffer or with the nwACzzKcPR0-00176-00045072-00045305 size of the images so you can play with nwACzzKcPR0-00177-00045306-00045574 the size of the pictures and you can nwACzzKcPR0-00178-00045575-00045868 also adjust the wedge buffer size nwACzzKcPR0-00179-00045869-00046115 just depends on how you're going to use nwACzzKcPR0-00180-00046116-00046402 this for your field research for example nwACzzKcPR0-00181-00046403-00046630 and you see that the buffers are still nwACzzKcPR0-00182-00046631-00046805 temporary layers so if I click on the nwACzzKcPR0-00183-00046806-00047039 chip I can make it permanent by saving nwACzzKcPR0-00184-00047040-00047290 the scratch layer and nwACzzKcPR0-00185-00047291-00047590 choose here shape file nwACzzKcPR0-00186-00047591-00047812 but that will not work because it used a nwACzzKcPR0-00187-00047813-00048107 curved polygon geometry which is not nwACzzKcPR0-00188-00048108-00048377 supported by the shape file so better nwACzzKcPR0-00189-00048378-00048701 way of storing this is in a Geo package nwACzzKcPR0-00190-00048702-00048989 so call it wedge and the layer name nwACzzKcPR0-00191-00048990-00049193 which is nwACzzKcPR0-00192-00049194-00049595 and then I run it and now it's stored nwACzzKcPR0-00193-00049596-00049829 so I hope this video was useful to see nwACzzKcPR0-00194-00049830-00050033 how you can get those pictures from nwACzzKcPR0-00195-00050034-00050374 emerging Maps projects uh on the map and nwACzzKcPR0-00196-00050375-00050627 rotate it according to the direction in nwACzzKcPR0-00197-00050628-00050783 which they were taken together with the nwACzzKcPR0-00198-00050784-00050959 watch buffers nwACzzKcPR0-00199-00050960-00051784 [Music] nyZH2-OPulY-00000-00000050-00000332 Labuan jar we lab went officially the nyZH2-OPulY-00001-00000333-00000572 federal territory of Labuan Malay will nyZH2-OPulY-00002-00000573-00000797 lie a persecutor in Labuan jar we nyZH2-OPulY-00003-00000798-00000989 flavours Goodwyn lab one is a federal nyZH2-OPulY-00004-00000990-00001286 territory of Malaysia it is made up of nyZH2-OPulY-00005-00001287-00001483 the eponymous Labuan Island and six nyZH2-OPulY-00006-00001484-00001693 smaller islands and is located off the nyZH2-OPulY-00007-00001694-00001882 coast of the state of Sabah in East nyZH2-OPulY-00008-00001884-00002218 Malaysia globulins capital is Victoria nyZH2-OPulY-00009-00002219-00002377 and is best known as an offshore nyZH2-OPulY-00010-00002378-00002612 financial centre offering international nyZH2-OPulY-00011-00002613-00002822 financial and business services via nyZH2-OPulY-00012-00002823-00003131 laboux and IB FC since 1990 as well as nyZH2-OPulY-00013-00003132-00003308 being an offshore support hub for nyZH2-OPulY-00014-00003309-00003536 deepwater oil and gas activities in the nyZH2-OPulY-00015-00003536-00003872 region it is also a tourist destination nyZH2-OPulY-00016-00003872-00004040 for people traveling through sabah nyZH2-OPulY-00017-00004040-00004376 nearby bruni ins and scuba divers the nyZH2-OPulY-00018-00004377-00004568 name Labuan derives from the malay word nyZH2-OPulY-00019-00004569-00004904 Labuan which means harbour Labuan is nyZH2-OPulY-00020-00004905-00005590 often referred to as the pearl of borneo nyZH2-OPulY-00021-00005591-00006257 topic history for three centuries from nyZH2-OPulY-00022-00006258-00006476 the 15th century the north and west nyZH2-OPulY-00023-00006477-00006689 coast of Borneo including the island of nyZH2-OPulY-00024-00006690-00006866 Labuan was part of the sultanate of nyZH2-OPulY-00025-00006867-00007211 brunei in the 18th century Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00026-00007212-00007469 attracted British interest James Brooke nyZH2-OPulY-00027-00007470-00007645 acquired the island for Britain through nyZH2-OPulY-00028-00007647-00007844 the Treaty of Labuan with the Sultan of nyZH2-OPulY-00029-00007845-00008090 Brunei Omar Ali ciphered in the second nyZH2-OPulY-00030-00008091-00008477 on the 18th of December 1846 a British nyZH2-OPulY-00031-00008478-00008723 naval officer Rodney Mundy visited nyZH2-OPulY-00032-00008724-00008969 Brunei with his ship HMS Iris to keep nyZH2-OPulY-00033-00008970-00009158 the Sultan in line until the British nyZH2-OPulY-00034-00009159-00009365 government made a final decision to take nyZH2-OPulY-00035-00009366-00009563 the island and he took Pengerang woman nyZH2-OPulY-00036-00009564-00009743 to witness the islands accession to the nyZH2-OPulY-00037-00009744-00009973 British crown on the 24th of December nyZH2-OPulY-00038-00009974-00010360 1846 some sources state that during the nyZH2-OPulY-00039-00010361-00010562 signing of the treaty the Sultan had nyZH2-OPulY-00040-00010563-00010721 been threatened by a British Navy nyZH2-OPulY-00041-00010722-00010934 warship ready to fire on the Sultan's nyZH2-OPulY-00042-00010935-00011135 Palace if he refused to sign the treaty nyZH2-OPulY-00043-00011136-00011348 while another source says the island was nyZH2-OPulY-00044-00011349-00011521 ceded to Britain as a reward for nyZH2-OPulY-00045-00011522-00011741 assistance in combating pirates the main nyZH2-OPulY-00046-00011742-00011909 reason why the British possessed the nyZH2-OPulY-00047-00011910-00012104 island was to protect their own interest nyZH2-OPulY-00048-00012105-00012296 in the region as a naval base and to nyZH2-OPulY-00049-00012297-00012529 suppress piracy in the South China Sea nyZH2-OPulY-00050-00012530-00012815 the British also believed the island nyZH2-OPulY-00051-00012816-00013058 could be the next Singapore the island nyZH2-OPulY-00052-00013059-00013363 became a crown colony in 1848 with James nyZH2-OPulY-00053-00013365-00013516 Brooke appointed as the first governor nyZH2-OPulY-00054-00013518-00013741 and commander-in-chief with William nyZH2-OPulY-00055-00013743-00014035 Napier as his lieutenant governor in nyZH2-OPulY-00056-00014036-00014344 18-49 the eastern archipelago company nyZH2-OPulY-00057-00014345-00014513 became the first of several British nyZH2-OPulY-00058-00014513-00014765 companies to try to exploit Labuan coal nyZH2-OPulY-00059-00014766-00015047 deposits the company was formed to nyZH2-OPulY-00060-00015047-00015281 exploit coal deposits on the island and nyZH2-OPulY-00061-00015282-00015518 adjacent coast of Borneo but soon became nyZH2-OPulY-00062-00015519-00015736 involved in a dispute with James Brooke nyZH2-OPulY-00063-00015737-00016040 not proving itself a great commercial or nyZH2-OPulY-00064-00016041-00016288 strategic asset administration of Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00065-00016290-00016481 was handed to the British North Borneo nyZH2-OPulY-00066-00016482-00016972 Company in 1890 in 1894 a submarine nyZH2-OPulY-00067-00016973-00017177 communications cable was built by the nyZH2-OPulY-00068-00017178-00017324 British to link the islands nyZH2-OPulY-00069-00017325-00017491 communications with North Borneo nyZH2-OPulY-00070-00017492-00017725 Singapore and Hong Kong for the first nyZH2-OPulY-00071-00017726-00018143 time by the 30th of October 1906 the nyZH2-OPulY-00072-00018144-00018314 British government proposed to extend nyZH2-OPulY-00073-00018315-00018455 the boundaries of the Straits nyZH2-OPulY-00074-00018456-00018660 settlements to include Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00075-00018661-00018915 the proposal took effect from the 1st of nyZH2-OPulY-00076-00018916-00019385 January 1907 British conquest of Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00077-00019386-00019725 in world war ii Labuan was occupied by nyZH2-OPulY-00078-00019726-00020067 japan from the 3rd of january 1942 until nyZH2-OPulY-00079-00020068-00020343 june 1945 and governed as part of the nyZH2-OPulY-00080-00020344-00020538 northern borneo military unit by the nyZH2-OPulY-00081-00020539-00020919 japanese 37th army the island served as nyZH2-OPulY-00082-00020920-00021072 the administrative centre for the nyZH2-OPulY-00083-00021073-00021378 japanese forces during the occupation nyZH2-OPulY-00084-00021379-00021555 the Japanese government changed the nyZH2-OPulY-00085-00021556-00021786 island name to made our island Qian Qian nyZH2-OPulY-00086-00021787-00022014 Dao me Toshima on the 9th of December nyZH2-OPulY-00087-00022015-00022311 1942 after Mark West ocean re Mita nyZH2-OPulY-00088-00022312-00022518 as a remembrance to the first Japanese nyZH2-OPulY-00089-00022519-00022722 commander in northern Borneo who was nyZH2-OPulY-00090-00022723-00022914 killed in an air crash had been to Lu nyZH2-OPulY-00091-00022915-00023124 Sarawak went on route to the island to nyZH2-OPulY-00092-00023125-00023400 open the airfield there as the Allied nyZH2-OPulY-00093-00023401-00023640 counter-attack came closer the Japanese nyZH2-OPulY-00094-00023641-00023886 also developed Labuan and Brunei Bay as nyZH2-OPulY-00095-00023887-00024267 a naval base the liberation of Borneo by nyZH2-OPulY-00096-00024268-00024483 the Allied forces began on the 10th of nyZH2-OPulY-00097-00024484-00024792 June 1945 when the Australian army under nyZH2-OPulY-00098-00024793-00024993 the command of Australian Major General nyZH2-OPulY-00099-00024994-00025172 George wooden launched an attack under nyZH2-OPulY-00100-00025173-00025542 the codename of Operation oboe 6 Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00101-00025543-00025745 became the main objective for the Allied nyZH2-OPulY-00102-00025747-00026013 forces to repossess soon the 9th nyZH2-OPulY-00103-00026014-00026229 division of the Australian Army launched nyZH2-OPulY-00104-00026230-00026418 the attack with support from air strikes nyZH2-OPulY-00105-00026419-00026631 and sea bombardments until the capture nyZH2-OPulY-00106-00026632-00026765 of the Labuan airstrip nyZH2-OPulY-00107-00026766-00027077 most of the Labuan Island area including nyZH2-OPulY-00108-00027079-00027279 the main town of Victoria was under the nyZH2-OPulY-00109-00027280-00027492 control of Allied forces within four nyZH2-OPulY-00110-00027493-00027663 days of the landing on the 10th of June nyZH2-OPulY-00111-00027664-00028074 on the 9th of September 1945 the nyZH2-OPulY-00112-00028075-00028265 Japanese lieutenant general missile nyZH2-OPulY-00113-00028266-00028467 Barber officially surrendered at a place nyZH2-OPulY-00114-00028468-00028647 now known as surrender point near the nyZH2-OPulY-00115-00028648-00028848 laying laying Beach which he had been nyZH2-OPulY-00116-00028849-00028992 brought to the ninth division nyZH2-OPulY-00117-00028993-00029181 headquarters on the island to sign the nyZH2-OPulY-00118-00029182-00029352 surrender document in front of the nyZH2-OPulY-00119-00029352-00029577 Australian 9th division army commander nyZH2-OPulY-00120-00029577-00029868 George wooden the name of Labuan was nyZH2-OPulY-00121-00029869-00030054 later restored by the British in the nyZH2-OPulY-00122-00030055-00030213 island was administered under the nyZH2-OPulY-00123-00030214-00030405 British military administration together nyZH2-OPulY-00124-00030406-00030650 with the rest of the Straits settlements nyZH2-OPulY-00125-00030651-00031020 Labuan then on the 15th of July 1946 nyZH2-OPulY-00126-00031020-00031214 joined the North Borneo Crown Colony nyZH2-OPulY-00127-00031216-00031452 which in turn became a part of the state nyZH2-OPulY-00128-00031452-00031938 of Sabah and Malaysia in 1963 in 1984 nyZH2-OPulY-00129-00031939-00032058 the government of nyZH2-OPulY-00130-00032058-00032283 seeded Labuan to the federal government nyZH2-OPulY-00131-00032283-00032475 which later been accessed to a Federal nyZH2-OPulY-00132-00032476-00032714 Territory it was declared an nyZH2-OPulY-00133-00032716-00032940 international offshore financial center nyZH2-OPulY-00134-00032941-00033639 and free trade zone in 1990 nyZH2-OPulY-00135-00033640-00034334 topic postage stamps and postal history nyZH2-OPulY-00136-00034335-00034609 a post office was operating in Labuan by nyZH2-OPulY-00137-00034610-00034919 1864 and used a circular date stamp as nyZH2-OPulY-00138-00034920-00035243 postmark the postage stamps of India and nyZH2-OPulY-00139-00035244-00035453 Hong Kong were used on some mail but nyZH2-OPulY-00140-00035454-00035594 they were probably carried there by nyZH2-OPulY-00141-00035595-00035849 individuals instead of being on sale in nyZH2-OPulY-00142-00035850-00036146 Labuan mail was routed through Singapore nyZH2-OPulY-00143-00036147-00036524 from 1867 Labuan officially used the nyZH2-OPulY-00144-00036525-00036668 postage stamps of the Straits nyZH2-OPulY-00145-00036669-00036881 settlements but began issuing its own in nyZH2-OPulY-00146-00036882-00037265 May 1879 although initially the design nyZH2-OPulY-00147-00037266-00037505 for the first stamp issue was proposed nyZH2-OPulY-00148-00037506-00037712 to be depicting a clump of sago palms nyZH2-OPulY-00149-00037713-00037943 for economic reasons the Queen heads nyZH2-OPulY-00150-00037944-00038168 design was finally adopted having been nyZH2-OPulY-00151-00038169-00038366 used initially for postage stamps of nyZH2-OPulY-00152-00038367-00038423 Grenada nyZH2-OPulY-00153-00038424-00038708 the first stamps of Labuan therefore nyZH2-OPulY-00154-00038709-00038906 depict the usual profile of Queen nyZH2-OPulY-00155-00038907-00039107 Victoria but are unusual for being nyZH2-OPulY-00156-00039108-00039344 inscribed in Malay Arabic Joey and nyZH2-OPulY-00157-00039345-00039623 Chinese scripts in addition to Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00158-00039624-00039971 postage perennial shortages necessitated nyZH2-OPulY-00159-00039972-00040190 a variety of surcharges in between the nyZH2-OPulY-00160-00040191-00040394 several reprints and color changes of nyZH2-OPulY-00161-00040395-00040715 the 1880s the original stamps were nyZH2-OPulY-00162-00040716-00040934 engraved but the last of the design in nyZH2-OPulY-00163-00040935-00041320 April 1894 were done by lithography nyZH2-OPulY-00164-00041321-00041597 beginning in May 1894 nyZH2-OPulY-00165-00041598-00041792 the stamps of North Borneo were over nyZH2-OPulY-00166-00041793-00042187 printed Labuan on the 24th of September nyZH2-OPulY-00167-00042188-00042515 1896 the 50th anniversary of the session nyZH2-OPulY-00168-00042516-00042940 was marked by over printing 1846 jubilee nyZH2-OPulY-00169-00042941-00043382 1896 on North Borneo stamps additional nyZH2-OPulY-00170-00043383-00043613 over prints appeared through the 1890s nyZH2-OPulY-00171-00043614-00043964 in 1899 many types were surcharged with nyZH2-OPulY-00172-00043965-00044140 a value of 4 cents nyZH2-OPulY-00173-00044141-00044468 the last Labuan only design came out in nyZH2-OPulY-00174-00044469-00044749 1902 depicting a crown and inscribed nyZH2-OPulY-00175-00044750-00045137 Labuan colony after incorporation into nyZH2-OPulY-00176-00045138-00045440 the Straits settlements in 1906 Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00177-00045441-00045647 ceased issuing its own stamps although nyZH2-OPulY-00178-00045648-00045947 they remained valid for some time many nyZH2-OPulY-00179-00045948-00046145 of the remainder were cancelled to order nyZH2-OPulY-00180-00046146-00046331 for sale to collectors and are now worth nyZH2-OPulY-00181-00046332-00046574 only pennies genuine franked post use nyZH2-OPulY-00182-00046575-00047221 stamps are worth much more nyZH2-OPulY-00183-00047222-00047750 topic geography nyZH2-OPulY-00184-00047751-00048044 Labuan area comprises the main island nyZH2-OPulY-00185-00048045-00048281 Labuan Island ninety one point six four nyZH2-OPulY-00186-00048282-00048533 square kilometers or 35 point three nyZH2-OPulY-00187-00048534-00048752 eight square miles and six other smaller nyZH2-OPulY-00188-00048753-00049076 islands barong dart karaman big Ruskin nyZH2-OPulY-00189-00049077-00049298 small Ruskin and Papen Island with a nyZH2-OPulY-00190-00049299-00049535 total area of ninety one point six four nyZH2-OPulY-00191-00049536-00049727 square kilometers thirty five point nyZH2-OPulY-00192-00049728-00050045 three eight square miles the islands lie nyZH2-OPulY-00193-00050046-00050330 eight kilometers 5.0 miles off the coast nyZH2-OPulY-00194-00050331-00050525 of Borneo adjacent to the Malaysian nyZH2-OPulY-00195-00050526-00050711 state of Sabah and to the north of nyZH2-OPulY-00196-00050712-00050915 Brunei Darussalam on the northern edge nyZH2-OPulY-00197-00050916-00051204 of Brunei Bay facing the South China Sea nyZH2-OPulY-00198-00051205-00051452 Labuan Island is mainly flat and nyZH2-OPulY-00199-00051453-00051704 undulating its highest point is bucket Q nyZH2-OPulY-00200-00051704-00052139 bong at 148 meters 486 feet above sea nyZH2-OPulY-00201-00052140-00052195 level nyZH2-OPulY-00202-00052196-00052535 over 70% of the island is still covered nyZH2-OPulY-00203-00052536-00052814 with vegetation the main town area of nyZH2-OPulY-00204-00052815-00053051 Victoria is located in a position facing nyZH2-OPulY-00205-00053052-00053616 Brunei Bay nyZH2-OPulY-00206-00053617-00054117 topic Islands nyZH2-OPulY-00207-00054119-00054696 Labuan Island dot Island Papen Island nyZH2-OPulY-00208-00054697-00055249 borough Island karaman Island big Russ nyZH2-OPulY-00209-00055250-00055443 ook an island pull our Russell conveys nyZH2-OPulY-00210-00055444-00055816 our small rusick an island pull our Russ nyZH2-OPulY-00211-00055816-00056273 again castle nyZH2-OPulY-00212-00056274-00056769 topic climate nyZH2-OPulY-00213-00056770-00057036 Labuan has a tropical rainforest climate nyZH2-OPulY-00214-00057037-00057333 with no dry season over the course of a nyZH2-OPulY-00215-00057334-00057542 year the temperature typically varies nyZH2-OPulY-00216-00057544-00057957 from 25 to 32 degrees Celsius 77 to 90 nyZH2-OPulY-00217-00057958-00058170 degrees Fahrenheit and is rarely below nyZH2-OPulY-00218-00058171-00058521 24 degrees Celsius 75 degrees Fahrenheit nyZH2-OPulY-00219-00058522-00058845 or above 33 degrees Celsius 91 degrees nyZH2-OPulY-00220-00058846-00059139 Fahrenheit the warm season lasts from nyZH2-OPulY-00221-00059140-00059364 the 1st of April to the 13th of June nyZH2-OPulY-00222-00059365-00059511 with an average daily high temperature nyZH2-OPulY-00223-00059512-00059775 above 31 degrees Celsius nyZH2-OPulY-00224-00059776-00060087 88 degrees Fahrenheit the hottest day of nyZH2-OPulY-00225-00060088-00060339 the year is the 29th of April with an nyZH2-OPulY-00226-00060340-00060588 average high of 32 degrees Celsius nyZH2-OPulY-00227-00060589-00060849 90 degrees Fahrenheit and low of 26 nyZH2-OPulY-00228-00060850-00061145 degrees Celsius 79 degrees Fahrenheit nyZH2-OPulY-00229-00061146-00061446 the cold season lasts from the 7th of nyZH2-OPulY-00230-00061447-00061691 January to the 17th of February with an nyZH2-OPulY-00231-00061692-00061916 average daily high temperature below 30 nyZH2-OPulY-00232-00061917-00062198 degrees Celsius 86 degrees Fahrenheit nyZH2-OPulY-00233-00062199-00062472 the coldest day of the year is the 8th nyZH2-OPulY-00234-00062473-00062736 of September with an average low of 25 nyZH2-OPulY-00235-00062737-00063039 degrees Celsius 77 degrees Fahrenheit nyZH2-OPulY-00236-00063040-00063317 and high of 31 degrees Celsius 88 nyZH2-OPulY-00237-00063319-00063612 degrees Fahrenheit the weather station nyZH2-OPulY-00238-00063613-00063959 for Labuan is located at Labuan Airport nyZH2-OPulY-00239-00063960-00064146 thunderstorms are the most severe nyZH2-OPulY-00240-00064147-00064379 precipitation observed in Labuan during nyZH2-OPulY-00241-00064380-00064646 60% of those days with precipitation nyZH2-OPulY-00242-00064647-00064971 they are most likely around October when nyZH2-OPulY-00243-00064972-00065298 they occur very frequently meanwhile the nyZH2-OPulY-00244-00065299-00065520 relative humidity for Labuan typically nyZH2-OPulY-00245-00065521-00065889 ranges from 63% mildly humid to 96 nyZH2-OPulY-00246-00065890-00066096 percent very humid over the course of nyZH2-OPulY-00247-00066097-00066153 the year nyZH2-OPulY-00248-00066154-00066387 rarely dropping below 53 percent and nyZH2-OPulY-00249-00066388-00066552 reaching as high as 100 percent nyZH2-OPulY-00250-00066553-00067192 extremely humid nyZH2-OPulY-00251-00067193-00068066 topic demographics nyZH2-OPulY-00252-00068067-00068642 topic population and religion nyZH2-OPulY-00253-00068643-00068882 according to Malaysia's Department of nyZH2-OPulY-00254-00068883-00069167 Statistics Labuan population for 2010 nyZH2-OPulY-00255-00069168-00069500 was at 86,000 908 and it is projected to nyZH2-OPulY-00256-00069501-00069692 be at ninety one thousand three hundred nyZH2-OPulY-00257-00069693-00069836 for 2013 nyZH2-OPulY-00258-00069837-00070211 in 2015 the population was reported to nyZH2-OPulY-00259-00070212-00070385 be at ninety six thousand eight hundred nyZH2-OPulY-00260-00070386-00070769 surpassing the 2013 estimate the ethnic nyZH2-OPulY-00261-00070770-00071054 composition in 2010 in Labuan was brunei nyZH2-OPulY-00262-00071055-00071342 Malayan cation 30 thousand and one Cadiz nyZH2-OPulY-00263-00071343-00071885 inducing 7380 barge ooh 6300 Marat and nyZH2-OPulY-00264-00071886-00072281 LUN Boing lund a uh 701 Chinese ten nyZH2-OPulY-00265-00072282-00072623 thousand and fourteen Indian 641 other nyZH2-OPulY-00266-00072624-00072869 ethnic 19 thousand seven hundred and nyZH2-OPulY-00267-00072870-00073088 twenty seven and non Malaysian citizen nyZH2-OPulY-00268-00073089-00073289 twelve thousand one hundred and forty nyZH2-OPulY-00269-00073290-00073613 four the majority of Chinese people in nyZH2-OPulY-00270-00073614-00073799 Labuan are from the Hokkien dialect nyZH2-OPulY-00271-00073800-00073985 group however there are also many nyZH2-OPulY-00272-00073986-00074213 hackers most of whom are migrants or nyZH2-OPulY-00273-00074214-00074552 descendants of migrants from Sabah as of nyZH2-OPulY-00274-00074553-00074840 2010 census the population of Labuan is nyZH2-OPulY-00275-00074841-00075251 70 6.0 percent Muslim 12.4% Christian nyZH2-OPulY-00276-00075252-00075698 9.0 percent Buddhist 0.4% Hindu 2.1 nyZH2-OPulY-00277-00075699-00075898 percent follower of other religions and nyZH2-OPulY-00278-00075899-00076618 0.1% non-religious nyZH2-OPulY-00279-00076619-00077292 topic economy the economy of Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00280-00077293-00077490 thrives on its vast oil and gas nyZH2-OPulY-00281-00077491-00077693 resources and international investment nyZH2-OPulY-00282-00077694-00078024 and banking services Labuan is a very nyZH2-OPulY-00283-00078025-00078274 much an import-export oriented economy nyZH2-OPulY-00284-00078275-00078486 virtually all of its commodities nyZH2-OPulY-00285-00078487-00078798 including crude oil methanol hbi gas nyZH2-OPulY-00286-00078799-00079059 flour animal feed sea products and nyZH2-OPulY-00287-00079060-00079266 ceramic tiles are exported either to nyZH2-OPulY-00288-00079267-00079578 Peninsular Malaysia or overseas raw nyZH2-OPulY-00289-00079579-00079797 materials parts and equipments for nyZH2-OPulY-00290-00079798-00079994 industrial use as well as consumer nyZH2-OPulY-00291-00079995-00080399 products are imported in 2004 the total nyZH2-OPulY-00292-00080400-00080616 value of Labuan external trade reached nyZH2-OPulY-00293-00080617-00080807 eleven point eight billion malaysian nyZH2-OPulY-00294-00080808-00081018 ringgit from only five billion malaysian nyZH2-OPulY-00295-00081019-00081330 ringgit in 1995 for a net trade surplus nyZH2-OPulY-00296-00081331-00081680 of 5.1 billion malaysian ringgit among nyZH2-OPulY-00297-00081681-00081873 its major trade partners are india nyZH2-OPulY-00298-00081874-00082134 Peninsular Malaysia Sarawak and South nyZH2-OPulY-00299-00082135-00082394 Korea sixty-five percent of its exports nyZH2-OPulY-00300-00082395-00082629 are petroleum and gas based products the nyZH2-OPulY-00301-00082630-00082919 gross domestic product GDP of Labuan is nyZH2-OPulY-00302-00082920-00083097 estimated at three point six three nyZH2-OPulY-00303-00083098-00083346 billion malaysian ringgit in 2012 with a nyZH2-OPulY-00304-00083347-00083593 growth rate of five point eight percent nyZH2-OPulY-00305-00083594-00083955 Labuan GDP per capita in 2012 is nyZH2-OPulY-00306-00083956-00084143 thirty-nine thousand six hundred and nyZH2-OPulY-00307-00084144-00084435 eighty-two malaysian ringgit the total nyZH2-OPulY-00308-00084436-00084675 employment for Labuan is around 39 nyZH2-OPulY-00309-00084676-00085005 thousand eight hundred in 2012 the main nyZH2-OPulY-00310-00085006-00085236 economic sectors in Labuan is service nyZH2-OPulY-00311-00085237-00085434 and manufacturing which contribute at nyZH2-OPulY-00312-00085435-00085625 ninety four point six percent to the nyZH2-OPulY-00313-00085626-00085992 island GDP the service sector consisted nyZH2-OPulY-00314-00085993-00086213 mainly of finance and insurance and real nyZH2-OPulY-00315-00086214-00086513 estate and business services meanwhile nyZH2-OPulY-00316-00086514-00086750 the manufacturing sector consists mainly nyZH2-OPulY-00317-00086751-00087113 of oil and gas industry and support the nyZH2-OPulY-00318-00087114-00087300 Labuan international business and nyZH2-OPulY-00319-00087301-00087561 financial center lebu and ib FC was nyZH2-OPulY-00320-00087562-00087767 created as Malaysia's only offshore nyZH2-OPulY-00321-00087768-00088059 financial hub in October 1990 and was nyZH2-OPulY-00322-00088060-00088232 operating under the name of Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00323-00088233-00088469 international offshore financial centre nyZH2-OPulY-00324-00088470-00088832 IO FC at the time it was established to nyZH2-OPulY-00325-00088833-00089037 strengthen the contribution of financial nyZH2-OPulY-00326-00089038-00089231 services to the gross national product nyZH2-OPulY-00327-00089232-00089484 GNP of Malaysia as well as to develop nyZH2-OPulY-00328-00089485-00089766 the island and its surrounding vicinity nyZH2-OPulY-00329-00089767-00090000 the jurisdiction supervised by the nyZH2-OPulY-00330-00090001-00090228 Labuan offshore financial services nyZH2-OPulY-00331-00090229-00090531 authority or LOF sa offers benefits such nyZH2-OPulY-00332-00090532-00090804 as 3% tax on net audited results or a nyZH2-OPulY-00333-00090805-00091044 flat rate of malaysian ringgit my are nyZH2-OPulY-00334-00091045-00091248 twenty thousand two trading companies nyZH2-OPulY-00335-00091249-00091500 low operational costs liberal exchange nyZH2-OPulY-00336-00091501-00091704 controls and a host of other advantages nyZH2-OPulY-00337-00091705-00091968 including readily available experienced nyZH2-OPulY-00338-00091969-00092241 and professional service providers in nyZH2-OPulY-00339-00092242-00092634 2010 the notion offshore was excluded nyZH2-OPulY-00340-00092635-00092844 from all the statutes of Labuan due to nyZH2-OPulY-00341-00092845-00093051 world pressure on the tax havens and off nyZH2-OPulY-00342-00093052-00093360 shores since its inception the nyZH2-OPulY-00343-00093361-00093561 jurisdiction has expanded to become a nyZH2-OPulY-00344-00093562-00093843 base for more than 6500 offshore nyZH2-OPulY-00345-00093844-00094068 companies and more than 300 licensed nyZH2-OPulY-00346-00094069-00094299 financial institutions including world nyZH2-OPulY-00347-00094300-00094665 leading banks Labuan ib FC is embarking nyZH2-OPulY-00348-00094666-00094866 on an aggressive growth strategy to nyZH2-OPulY-00349-00094867-00094980 become the premier international nyZH2-OPulY-00350-00094981-00095235 business and financial center in the nyZH2-OPulY-00351-00095236-00095447 asia-pacific region nyZH2-OPulY-00352-00095448-00095739 LeBron's business focus is on five core nyZH2-OPulY-00353-00095740-00096006 areas offshore holding companies captive nyZH2-OPulY-00354-00096007-00096249 insurance Sharia compliant Islamic nyZH2-OPulY-00355-00096250-00096468 finance structures public and private nyZH2-OPulY-00356-00096469-00096795 funds and wealth management Labuan IBF nyZH2-OPulY-00357-00096796-00097008 sees position is further enhanced by the nyZH2-OPulY-00358-00097009-00097206 launch of the Malaysian international nyZH2-OPulY-00359-00097207-00097422 Islamic finance center initiative in nyZH2-OPulY-00360-00097423-00098073 August 2006 nyZH2-OPulY-00361-00098074-00098602 topic government nyZH2-OPulY-00362-00098603-00098857 Labuan is one of the malaysian federal nyZH2-OPulY-00363-00098858-00099097 government territories the island is nyZH2-OPulY-00364-00099098-00099286 administered by the federal government nyZH2-OPulY-00365-00099287-00099427 through the Ministry of federal nyZH2-OPulY-00366-00099428-00099730 territories Labuan Corporation is the nyZH2-OPulY-00367-00099731-00099943 municipal government for the island and nyZH2-OPulY-00368-00099944-00100096 is headed by a chairman who is nyZH2-OPulY-00369-00100097-00100261 responsible for development and nyZH2-OPulY-00370-00100262-00100582 administration of the island Labuan has nyZH2-OPulY-00371-00100583-00100783 one representative in each of the lower nyZH2-OPulY-00372-00100784-00101095 and upper houses of parliament typically nyZH2-OPulY-00373-00101096-00101281 the current member of parliament of nyZH2-OPulY-00374-00101282-00101452 Labuan will be appointed to become nyZH2-OPulY-00375-00101453-00101773 chairman of Labuan corporation the nyZH2-OPulY-00376-00101774-00101983 island is represented in the lower house nyZH2-OPulY-00377-00101984-00102232 of parliament by MP Ross's mandate or nyZH2-OPulY-00378-00102233-00102432 car G is Li and in the upper house by nyZH2-OPulY-00379-00102433-00102692 senator Yunus Carew Sh nyZH2-OPulY-00380-00102693-00102964 below is the list of administrator of nyZH2-OPulY-00381-00102965-00103264 Labuan corporation from 2001 to current nyZH2-OPulY-00382-00103265-00103678 date nyZH2-OPulY-00383-00103679-00104330 topic administrative subdivision the nyZH2-OPulY-00384-00104331-00104531 Federal Territory is administratively nyZH2-OPulY-00385-00104532-00104758 subdivided into the capital band our nyZH2-OPulY-00386-00104759-00105085 Labuan formerly Victoria and 27 camping nyZH2-OPulY-00387-00105086-00105290 administrative villages and which are nyZH2-OPulY-00388-00105291-00105482 ruled by appointed care to a kampung nyZH2-OPulY-00389-00105483-00105934 head man nyZH2-OPulY-00390-00105935-00106583 topic security security is the nyZH2-OPulY-00391-00106584-00106802 responsibility of the federal government nyZH2-OPulY-00392-00106803-00107058 with naval patrol vessels a garrison and nyZH2-OPulY-00393-00107058-00107252 an air detachment based on the island nyZH2-OPulY-00394-00107253-00107534 the vigilance of the local Coast Guard nyZH2-OPulY-00395-00107535-00107763 and Customs and Excise contribute to the nyZH2-OPulY-00396-00107764-00107970 maintenance of Labuan s reputation and nyZH2-OPulY-00397-00107971-00108164 status as an international offshore nyZH2-OPulY-00398-00108165-00108885 financial center and free trade zone nyZH2-OPulY-00399-00108886-00109458 topic places of interest nyZH2-OPulY-00400-00109458-00109713 there are several attractions and places nyZH2-OPulY-00401-00109714-00109968 of interest on Labuan the Labuan war nyZH2-OPulY-00402-00109969-00110220 cemetry contains various war graves and nyZH2-OPulY-00403-00110221-00110458 memorials to the fallen of world war ii nyZH2-OPulY-00404-00110459-00110796 this includes British Australian Indian nyZH2-OPulY-00405-00110797-00111059 Sarawak Ian Bruneian North Borneo and nyZH2-OPulY-00406-00111060-00111306 Empire troops making it the largest war nyZH2-OPulY-00407-00111307-00111582 grave with 3908 graves of fallen nyZH2-OPulY-00408-00111583-00111951 soldiers a memorial service is held on nyZH2-OPulY-00409-00111952-00112208 Remembrance Day once every four year nyZH2-OPulY-00410-00112208-00112526 there is also a memorial celebrating the nyZH2-OPulY-00411-00112527-00112685 surrender of the Japanese to the nyZH2-OPulY-00412-00112686-00113078 Australian forces in 1945 there are also nyZH2-OPulY-00413-00113079-00113309 remnants of Labuan 's history as a royal nyZH2-OPulY-00414-00113310-00113532 navy calling station including the nyZH2-OPulY-00415-00113533-00113756 chimney a well-known local landmark nyZH2-OPulY-00416-00113757-00114166 there is also a Labuan maritime museum nyZH2-OPulY-00417-00114167-00114444 Labuan is also the base for diving on nyZH2-OPulY-00418-00114445-00114677 four popular rec dives the cement wreck nyZH2-OPulY-00419-00114678-00114926 the american wreck the first USS salute nyZH2-OPulY-00420-00114927-00115113 the australian wreck and the blue water nyZH2-OPulY-00421-00115114-00115482 wreck Labuan has many schools however it nyZH2-OPulY-00422-00115483-00115722 has only one international school Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00423-00115723-00116007 international school other places of nyZH2-OPulY-00424-00116008-00116153 interest include the Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00425-00116154-00116435 international sea sport complex newly nyZH2-OPulY-00426-00116436-00116663 proposed is the marina center and Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00427-00116664-00116861 square project which are completed in nyZH2-OPulY-00428-00116863-00117254 2010 Labuan zone institution of higher nyZH2-OPulY-00429-00117255-00117522 education is University Malaysia Sabah nyZH2-OPulY-00430-00117523-00117776 Labuan international campus a branch of nyZH2-OPulY-00431-00117777-00118052 University Malaysia Sabah in Sepang RB nyZH2-OPulY-00432-00118053-00118385 Kota Kinabalu Labuan also has a nyZH2-OPulY-00433-00118386-00118679 matriculation College College matric LSE nyZH2-OPulY-00434-00118680-00118947 Labuan the only matriculation college in nyZH2-OPulY-00435-00118948-00119256 East Malaysia thus all pre-university nyZH2-OPulY-00436-00119257-00119526 students from Sabah Sarawak and Labuan nyZH2-OPulY-00437-00119527-00120164 will take their courses here nyZH2-OPulY-00438-00120165-00120733 topic notable residents nyZH2-OPulY-00439-00120733-00121039 Yousaf aha politician from Berezin nyZH2-OPulY-00440-00121040-00121228 National Party and former member of nyZH2-OPulY-00441-00121229-00121648 parliament for Labuan Rosamond a talk HJ nyZH2-OPulY-00442-00121649-00121888 is Li is the Member of Parliament of nyZH2-OPulY-00443-00121889-00122226 Labuan after the 2018 general election nyZH2-OPulY-00444-00122227-00122508 Kelvin Te'o young entrepreneur and nyZH2-OPulY-00445-00122509-00122728 season one winner of reality show love nyZH2-OPulY-00446-00122729-00123121 me do Suresh Singh right-hand bola who nyZH2-OPulY-00447-00123122-00123307 plays for Malaysian cricket national nyZH2-OPulY-00448-00123308-00123780 team Karen Kong Malaysia pop singer nyZH2-OPulY-00449-00123781-00124051 Hassan sani Malaysian and Sabbath nyZH2-OPulY-00450-00124052-00124552 football player nyZH2-OPulY-00451-00124553-00125105 topic see also nyZH2-OPulY-00452-00125106-00125465 Labuan teleport n-Co7VlKDnM-00000-00000569-00001045 hey yo peeps Oh triangle here oh I hope n-Co7VlKDnM-00001-00001046-00001295 it's all triangle here welcome to a n-Co7VlKDnM-00002-00001296-00001399 different video n-Co7VlKDnM-00003-00001400-00002048 I'm here with animated girl 13 me yeah n-Co7VlKDnM-00004-00002049-00002341 she doesn't record her voice very often n-Co7VlKDnM-00005-00002342-00002891 and I just figured them out just now hmm n-Co7VlKDnM-00006-00002892-00003193 I hope this is fine Amy yep you have my n-Co7VlKDnM-00007-00003194-00003520 consent anyways today we are on scratch n-Co7VlKDnM-00008-00003521-00003959 this terrible place listen Jesus scratch n-Co7VlKDnM-00009-00003960-00004181 anymore what what you're looking at on n-Co7VlKDnM-00010-00004182-00004438 screen is my old profile where I made n-Co7VlKDnM-00011-00004439-00004760 game sets and so we'll be going through n-Co7VlKDnM-00012-00004761-00005620 those games and oh yeah n-Co7VlKDnM-00013-00005621-00005804 my first ever punch it was called one n-Co7VlKDnM-00014-00005805-00006295 night at bab because it was bad as my n-Co7VlKDnM-00015-00006296-00006617 milk was my mellow school was my third n-Co7VlKDnM-00016-00006618-00006812 middle school people actually like this n-Co7VlKDnM-00017-00006813-00007052 and even though it was a remix n-Co7VlKDnM-00018-00007053-00007733 oh goodness here okay so here we are n-Co7VlKDnM-00019-00007734-00008123 was this Mike respondent yes was it n-Co7VlKDnM-00020-00008123-00008431 crappy yes do I regret at least part of n-Co7VlKDnM-00021-00008432-00008746 my life differently though this is one n-Co7VlKDnM-00022-00008747-00008930 that bad look face open my mouth school n-Co7VlKDnM-00023-00008931-00010088 you probably I don't remember how this n-Co7VlKDnM-00024-00010089-00010312 game works n-Co7VlKDnM-00025-00010313-00010828 you made it by the way the characters n-Co7VlKDnM-00026-00010829-00012385 are are yes I do like cheesecake but the n-Co7VlKDnM-00027-00012386-00012639 characters are me n-Co7VlKDnM-00028-00012640-00013021 Donovan Antoine and Kristin and actually n-Co7VlKDnM-00029-00013022-00013202 Antoine I still talk to Antoine to this n-Co7VlKDnM-00030-00013203-00015290 day oh shoot Kristen you know so this n-Co7VlKDnM-00031-00015291-00015584 next project here is actually still my n-Co7VlKDnM-00032-00015585-00015821 channel and I do not recommend that you n-Co7VlKDnM-00033-00015822-00016025 go back and my son to watch it but are n-Co7VlKDnM-00034-00016026-00016241 in oh you are because I said that so n-Co7VlKDnM-00035-00016241-00016583 yeah but this is called the door there n-Co7VlKDnM-00036-00016584-00016841 was another remix project we first need n-Co7VlKDnM-00037-00016842-00017172 to pass n-Co7VlKDnM-00038-00017173-00017541 the door what is the door door is n-Co7VlKDnM-00039-00017542-00019083 everything really the door can't do all n-Co7VlKDnM-00040-00019084-00019107 that n-Co7VlKDnM-00041-00019108-00019833 no disgusting no I did not think this n-Co7VlKDnM-00042-00019834-00020127 was funny I think it was trash and it n-Co7VlKDnM-00043-00020128-00020436 starts to die okay so the next project n-Co7VlKDnM-00044-00020437-00020822 is one night at bat for now when I about n-Co7VlKDnM-00045-00020823-00021143 two and three they were actually removed n-Co7VlKDnM-00046-00021144-00021483 not by me of course so wipe its why is n-Co7VlKDnM-00047-00021484-00021837 it like cold Bab Bab whatever I went to n-Co7VlKDnM-00048-00021838-00022386 a middle school called bad mouthful oh I n-Co7VlKDnM-00049-00022387-00022650 I came up with my character J because n-Co7VlKDnM-00050-00022651-00022856 that's my flight my usual nickname back n-Co7VlKDnM-00051-00022857-00023144 then before Annie just J so here we have n-Co7VlKDnM-00052-00023145-00023616 one my bad fort that was I kinda like n-Co7VlKDnM-00053-00023617-00023837 better n-Co7VlKDnM-00054-00023838-00024031 [Music] n-Co7VlKDnM-00055-00024032-00024734 mmm-hmm night one there's only one night n-Co7VlKDnM-00056-00024735-00025205 oh my god I heard something in my home a n-Co7VlKDnM-00057-00025206-00025656 demon had best grammar it's coming in my n-Co7VlKDnM-00058-00025657-00026262 room oh shoot I had to protect myself as n-Co7VlKDnM-00059-00026263-00026733 well Mason mark now this one always n-Co7VlKDnM-00060-00026733-00027523 scared me n-Co7VlKDnM-00061-00027524-00028699 well n-Co7VlKDnM-00062-00028700-00028987 I still don't even enjoy playing turn n-Co7VlKDnM-00063-00028988-00029275 that for they're not for give you the n-Co7VlKDnM-00064-00029276-00029608 creeps I shouldn't be so scared of the n-Co7VlKDnM-00065-00029608-00029908 [__] jump scares though white and I n-Co7VlKDnM-00066-00029908-00031227 like wow oh three came that fast now why n-Co7VlKDnM-00067-00031229-00031423 didn't like about this game is that you n-Co7VlKDnM-00068-00031424-00031663 had to enter the brilliance sample has n-Co7VlKDnM-00069-00031664-00031879 finished so you know what I'm just gonna n-Co7VlKDnM-00070-00031880-00032202 kill myself right here right now so be n-Co7VlKDnM-00071-00032204-00033008 prepared n-Co7VlKDnM-00072-00033009-00033393 [Laughter] n-Co7VlKDnM-00073-00033394-00033679 did I seriously make these things n-Co7VlKDnM-00074-00033680-00034108 next game one night at bad 5 and this n-Co7VlKDnM-00075-00034109-00034375 was heavily inspired by Fanny financial n-Co7VlKDnM-00076-00034376-00034519 candies - I know n-Co7VlKDnM-00077-00034520-00034726 financing candies - camo in the same n-Co7VlKDnM-00078-00034727-00035071 area this came out what in the world is n-Co7VlKDnM-00079-00035072-00035164 wrong with me n-Co7VlKDnM-00080-00035165-00035380 I this is the only project I haven't n-Co7VlKDnM-00081-00035381-00035830 reduced yeah I'm calling myself mom so n-Co7VlKDnM-00082-00035831-00036043 here we go n-Co7VlKDnM-00083-00036044-00036315 this this is not suitable for scratches n-Co7VlKDnM-00084-00036316-00036532 under 10 so you are under the age of 10 n-Co7VlKDnM-00085-00036533-00036615 escape an hour n-Co7VlKDnM-00086-00036616-00036857 otherwise enjoy n-Co7VlKDnM-00087-00036858-00037130 who cares yeah it was always hard to try n-Co7VlKDnM-00088-00037131-00037418 and press the start button and that's n-Co7VlKDnM-00089-00037419-00037598 because like it frigging different n-Co7VlKDnM-00090-00037599-00038194 strike nameless hey you lost a bet n-Co7VlKDnM-00091-00038195-00038621 freaking swine you know what that you n-Co7VlKDnM-00092-00038622-00038885 know what that means it means told me n-Co7VlKDnM-00093-00038886-00039314 yeah you have to spend one night dot dot n-Co7VlKDnM-00094-00039315-00040058 dot add that over buys factory scared I n-Co7VlKDnM-00095-00040059-00041021 didn't even put a question mark no yeah n-Co7VlKDnM-00096-00041022-00041858 right like there was nothing else to do n-Co7VlKDnM-00097-00041859-00042068 you just literally have to wait here and n-Co7VlKDnM-00098-00042069-00042293 hope that they being kill you that's all n-Co7VlKDnM-00099-00042294-00042905 that is literally all and look this I n-Co7VlKDnM-00100-00042906-00043384 try to make a shadow here it's not n-Co7VlKDnM-00101-00043385-00043765 that's my failed attempt at something n-Co7VlKDnM-00102-00043766-00044819 something commands houses so up already n-Co7VlKDnM-00103-00044820-00045155 oh hey look it's me I used to draw n-Co7VlKDnM-00104-00045156-00045305 myself like this this is this is n-Co7VlKDnM-00105-00045306-00045499 pathetic n-Co7VlKDnM-00106-00045500-00046430 and look at the you you John now is n-Co7VlKDnM-00107-00046431-00046631 Christian oh and look at stunted man n-Co7VlKDnM-00108-00046632-00047263 look how small his Armas and Anatomy n-Co7VlKDnM-00109-00047264-00047498 listen do it bigger than me where's n-Co7VlKDnM-00110-00047499-00047817 Antoine though that's my concern n-Co7VlKDnM-00111-00047818-00047916 [Music] n-Co7VlKDnM-00112-00047917-00048128 [Applause] n-Co7VlKDnM-00113-00048129-00048698 - uh-huh now this next project is at n-Co7VlKDnM-00114-00048699-00048908 won't be planted because of copyright n-Co7VlKDnM-00115-00048909-00049253 but I'll probably just move it here so n-Co7VlKDnM-00116-00049254-00049520 you guys can just see the freaking you n-Co7VlKDnM-00117-00049521-00050375 know the thing and that's why they are n-Co7VlKDnM-00118-00050376-00050582 you doing here now this person right n-Co7VlKDnM-00119-00050583-00050873 here Ethan Brian one I will always do n-Co7VlKDnM-00120-00050874-00051248 two last with him on here and Hank I I n-Co7VlKDnM-00121-00051249-00051452 subscribed to him on his channel today n-Co7VlKDnM-00122-00051453-00051904 and he does gaming videos now and it's n-Co7VlKDnM-00123-00051905-00052133 amazing to see how he's doing n-Co7VlKDnM-00124-00052134-00052315 the others are those animations cuz I'm n-Co7VlKDnM-00125-00052316-00052565 very proud of okay this Ranger person in n-Co7VlKDnM-00126-00052566-00053000 this game was as you call bear trap and n-Co7VlKDnM-00127-00053001-00053723 so here we go this gusting I spit on you n-Co7VlKDnM-00128-00053724-00054376 too n-Co7VlKDnM-00129-00054377-00054767 everything sucked because I saw oh my n-Co7VlKDnM-00130-00054769-00054840 god n-Co7VlKDnM-00131-00054841-00055254 asset asset map okay we're back because n-Co7VlKDnM-00132-00055254-00056330 like yeah n-Co7VlKDnM-00133-00056332-00056611 yeah there was nothing there n-Co7VlKDnM-00134-00056612-00057007 we found something something from our n-Co7VlKDnM-00135-00057008-00057874 first ever place some years ago it was n-Co7VlKDnM-00136-00057875-00058542 called spring Christian and whoa time to n-Co7VlKDnM-00137-00058544-00058729 dance on my grade but now he's calling n-Co7VlKDnM-00138-00058729-00059252 sentiments you came n-Co7VlKDnM-00139-00059253-00059991 [Music] n-Co7VlKDnM-00140-00059992-00060265 so the bear trap or spring Chris leave n-Co7VlKDnM-00141-00060266-00060450 is found out we're trapped n-Co7VlKDnM-00142-00060451-00060880 okay shut up anyway n-Co7VlKDnM-00143-00060881-00061284 no I just didn't get hired here myself n-Co7VlKDnM-00144-00061285-00061822 from Oh from past things I I'm okay n-Co7VlKDnM-00145-00061823-00062288 hearing my own voice my fears like n-Co7VlKDnM-00146-00062289-00062594 [Music] n-Co7VlKDnM-00147-00062595-00063707 so what the Freak was that noise n-Co7VlKDnM-00148-00063708-00064083 following my cancerous coming time where n-Co7VlKDnM-00149-00064084-00064359 have you gone there traffic because I n-Co7VlKDnM-00150-00064360-00065490 need to come quickly to me please oh the n-Co7VlKDnM-00151-00065491-00065745 reason why I'm not talking it's because n-Co7VlKDnM-00152-00065746-00065913 I don't know what to say this is really n-Co7VlKDnM-00153-00065914-00066672 bad I wonder what would happen if I were n-Co7VlKDnM-00154-00066673-00067367 to remix this and then and then right i n-Co7VlKDnM-00155-00067368-00067701 but i but I quit my youtube channel I n-Co7VlKDnM-00156-00067702-00068079 quit every part of life now I am dying n-Co7VlKDnM-00157-00068080-00068978 oh hi you look look at nugget stop it n-Co7VlKDnM-00158-00068979-00069726 testing n-Co7VlKDnM-00159-00069727-00070178 yeah just just stop there is one more n-Co7VlKDnM-00160-00070179-00070559 project that we haven't checked out it's n-Co7VlKDnM-00161-00070560-00070985 called one we got bad origins they're n-Co7VlKDnM-00162-00070986-00072095 gonna kill me dude when I have to edit n-Co7VlKDnM-00163-00072096-00072460 this give me a nightmare it would be n-Co7VlKDnM-00164-00072461-00072911 like killing myself and I've never done n-Co7VlKDnM-00165-00072912-00073289 that before and flaming gobos what the n-Co7VlKDnM-00166-00073290-00074554 heck don't throw balls okay here we go n-Co7VlKDnM-00167-00074555-00075080 good one or is it so cringe well let's n-Co7VlKDnM-00168-00075081-00075161 find out n-Co7VlKDnM-00169-00075162-00076360 [Music] n-Co7VlKDnM-00170-00076361-00077165 I'm so tired hearing my voice feels like n-Co7VlKDnM-00171-00077166-00077305 we're not gonna be playing to that game n-Co7VlKDnM-00172-00077306-00077611 oh hey look it's my new is my current n-Co7VlKDnM-00173-00077612-00077848 freaking horse dial what the Frick n-Co7VlKDnM-00174-00077849-00078541 anyways guys I had a lot of fun not and n-Co7VlKDnM-00175-00078542-00078817 I ain't really going to it all that n-Co7VlKDnM-00176-00078818-00079081 crash night and so I will be ending n-Co7VlKDnM-00177-00079082-00079423 today's video n-Co7VlKDnM-00178-00079424-00079823 Oh cringe I just want to plant the n-Co7VlKDnM-00179-00079824-00080284 description cringe cringe cleanse n-Co7VlKDnM-00180-00080285-00080950 anyways if you want to check out the n-Co7VlKDnM-00181-00080951-00081175 crank itself I'll put a link in the n-Co7VlKDnM-00182-00081176-00081548 description to that to my page on n-Co7VlKDnM-00183-00081549-00081931 scratch but I would suggest not going n-Co7VlKDnM-00184-00081932-00082298 there but hey I can't stop you n-Co7VlKDnM-00185-00082299-00082675 anyone check on Annie's channel also n-Co7VlKDnM-00186-00082676-00083275 clicking the description and then some n-Co7VlKDnM-00187-00083276-00083643 other people like Antoine and Ethan n-Co7VlKDnM-00188-00083644-00083830 because they were mentioned in n-Co7VlKDnM-00189-00083831-00084229 centerfield - but anyways if you liked n-Co7VlKDnM-00190-00084230-00084388 this deal which I don't even see how n-Co7VlKDnM-00191-00084389-00084704 would you give it thumbs up if you did n-Co7VlKDnM-00192-00084705-00084912 it give a thumbs down I definitely care n-Co7VlKDnM-00193-00084913-00085174 actually no I don't care I don't care I n-Co7VlKDnM-00194-00085175-00085417 rather you dislike the video didn't like n-Co7VlKDnM-00195-00085418-00085593 the deal n-Co7VlKDnM-00196-00085594-00085867 hey one see more me subscribe n-Co7VlKDnM-00197-00085868-00086350 I know triangle I will see you online n-Co7VlKDnM-00198-00086351-00086527 peace out n-Co7VlKDnM-00199-00086528-00088537 [Music] n-TgOIoybXy-00000-00000006-00000265 hello Ventura finally ambassador Genet n-TgOIoybXy-00001-00000266-00000521 curriculum set a solid save money net n-TgOIoybXy-00002-00000522-00000707 yet updated her position her shoelace n-TgOIoybXy-00003-00000708-00001037 chip a bomb which a Anatoly cottage a n-TgOIoybXy-00004-00001038-00001277 cheap erotic a short a theories Putin to n-TgOIoybXy-00005-00001278-00001514 money much into it a chapter chapter n-TgOIoybXy-00006-00001515-00001667 negative the Beckham with recording air n-TgOIoybXy-00007-00001668-00001868 casual thing to complete her Uli's n-TgOIoybXy-00008-00001869-00001988 our water-cooler they will only carry n-TgOIoybXy-00009-00001989-00002213 money came to one the legacy no but you n-TgOIoybXy-00010-00002214-00002390 know sir but money qvm feel the passion n-TgOIoybXy-00011-00002391-00002558 again to be kilometers away no tomb n-TgOIoybXy-00012-00002559-00002800 Aquino to me in Jay updated each a new n-TgOIoybXy-00013-00002801-00002959 tune conic note on features Victor by n-TgOIoybXy-00014-00002960-00003308 way Jonathan with kuchela tome rock a n-TgOIoybXy-00015-00003309-00003497 covert kuchela atomic a from integer on n-TgOIoybXy-00016-00003497-00003772 you they won't updated the airport Kiki n-TgOIoybXy-00017-00003773-00003875 it's only money n-TgOIoybXy-00018-00003876-00004061 Kim can go low you score a boom with n-TgOIoybXy-00019-00004061-00004222 another one a tricky kitchen ahjumma n-TgOIoybXy-00020-00004223-00004447 channel tech subscribe Korres you like n-TgOIoybXy-00021-00004448-00004685 comment below give a bonus at it thank n-TgOIoybXy-00022-00004686-00004898 you n-U30ywvd2E-00000-00001875-00002883 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00001-00002884-00003090 so n-U30ywvd2E-00002-00003091-00003876 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00004-00007084-00007192 so n-U30ywvd2E-00005-00007193-00008126 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00006-00008127-00008235 [Applause] n-U30ywvd2E-00007-00008236-00008996 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00008-00008997-00009148 [Applause] n-U30ywvd2E-00009-00009149-00010062 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00011-00013165-00013225 [Applause] n-U30ywvd2E-00012-00013226-00014083 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00013-00014084-00015483 foreign n-U30ywvd2E-00014-00015484-00015703 one n-U30ywvd2E-00015-00015704-00016883 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00016-00016884-00017720 if n-U30ywvd2E-00018-00022484-00024044 i n-U30ywvd2E-00019-00024045-00024278 [Music] n-U30ywvd2E-00020-00024279-00024487 you n_44wcKwFYu-00000-00000104-00000311 thank you the first item of business n_44wcKwFYu-00001-00000312-00000567 this afternoon is time for reflection n_44wcKwFYu-00002-00000568-00000767 and our time for reflection leader today n_44wcKwFYu-00003-00000768-00001047 who is no stranger to this chamber is n_44wcKwFYu-00004-00001048-00001239 the right honourable lord wallace of n_44wcKwFYu-00005-00001240-00001535 tanker and sqc moderator of the general n_44wcKwFYu-00006-00001536-00001934 assembly of the church of scotland n_44wcKwFYu-00007-00001935-00002102 presiding officer n_44wcKwFYu-00008-00002103-00002383 it is both a privilege and a pleasure to n_44wcKwFYu-00009-00002384-00002567 be back in this chamber n_44wcKwFYu-00010-00002568-00002799 albeit in a somewhat different role n_44wcKwFYu-00011-00002800-00002975 and to lead this time for reflection n_44wcKwFYu-00012-00002976-00003222 what i understand is the first in-person n_44wcKwFYu-00013-00003223-00003438 reflection in over two years n_44wcKwFYu-00014-00003439-00003647 and to bring you into the parliament the n_44wcKwFYu-00015-00003647-00003943 warm greetings of the general assembly n_44wcKwFYu-00016-00003944-00004183 those have been two very difficult n_44wcKwFYu-00017-00004184-00004295 challenging n_44wcKwFYu-00018-00004296-00004551 and for some traumatic and heartbreaking n_44wcKwFYu-00019-00004552-00004702 years n_44wcKwFYu-00020-00004703-00004902 and we meet against a backdrop of cruel n_44wcKwFYu-00021-00004903-00005095 strife and war on our own continent of n_44wcKwFYu-00022-00005096-00005238 europe n_44wcKwFYu-00023-00005239-00005463 and it become so easy to become n_44wcKwFYu-00024-00005464-00005631 despairing n_44wcKwFYu-00025-00005632-00005918 and yet during this time we've also seen n_44wcKwFYu-00026-00005919-00006127 in the words of pope francis n_44wcKwFYu-00027-00006128-00006375 an eruption of humanity n_44wcKwFYu-00028-00006376-00006583 neighbors helping each other n_44wcKwFYu-00029-00006584-00006798 profound examples of compassion and n_44wcKwFYu-00030-00006800-00006927 caring n_44wcKwFYu-00031-00006928-00007095 and in the response to the ukrainian n_44wcKwFYu-00032-00007095-00007270 refugee crisis n_44wcKwFYu-00033-00007272-00007583 a willingness to welcome the stranger n_44wcKwFYu-00034-00007584-00007895 such outpourings of love and concern n_44wcKwFYu-00035-00007895-00008214 are surely an antidote to pessimism n_44wcKwFYu-00036-00008215-00008391 beacons of hope n_44wcKwFYu-00037-00008392-00008646 light in the darkness n_44wcKwFYu-00038-00008647-00008903 and at this easter tide we who are n_44wcKwFYu-00039-00008904-00009031 christians n_44wcKwFYu-00040-00009032-00009214 celebrate the resurrection of jesus n_44wcKwFYu-00041-00009215-00009335 christ n_44wcKwFYu-00042-00009336-00009671 as a cause for joy and for hope n_44wcKwFYu-00043-00009672-00010014 it is an affirmation of life over death n_44wcKwFYu-00044-00010015-00010342 and the triumph of love over hate n_44wcKwFYu-00045-00010343-00010655 a time to celebrate life rebirth n_44wcKwFYu-00046-00010656-00010927 and resurrection presence in with and n_44wcKwFYu-00047-00010928-00011263 through all things and peoples n_44wcKwFYu-00048-00011264-00011495 so now is it time for us all to reflect n_44wcKwFYu-00049-00011496-00011735 on a new imagining for our country n_44wcKwFYu-00050-00011736-00011967 in a post-covered world n_44wcKwFYu-00051-00011968-00012191 a time to see the world n_44wcKwFYu-00052-00012192-00012391 not only as it is n_44wcKwFYu-00053-00012392-00012727 but with a vision as to how it might be n_44wcKwFYu-00054-00012728-00012927 and what our contribution will be in n_44wcKwFYu-00055-00012928-00013102 making it so n_44wcKwFYu-00056-00013103-00013438 and that is a call to service n_44wcKwFYu-00057-00013440-00013735 so i may i share and commend to you n_44wcKwFYu-00058-00013736-00013919 part of a prayer which was given to me n_44wcKwFYu-00059-00013919-00014055 in my early days as a member of n_44wcKwFYu-00060-00014056-00014175 parliament n_44wcKwFYu-00061-00014176-00014335 and is based on saint francis of n_44wcKwFYu-00062-00014336-00014511 assisi's letter to the rulers of the n_44wcKwFYu-00063-00014512-00014758 peoples n_44wcKwFYu-00064-00014759-00015079 remember that when you leave this earth n_44wcKwFYu-00065-00015080-00015279 you can take with you nothing that you n_44wcKwFYu-00066-00015280-00015415 have received n_44wcKwFYu-00067-00015416-00015630 fading symbols of honor trappings of n_44wcKwFYu-00068-00015631-00015766 power n_44wcKwFYu-00069-00015768-00016030 but only what you have given n_44wcKwFYu-00070-00016031-00016183 a full heart n_44wcKwFYu-00071-00016184-00016494 enriched by honest service love n_44wcKwFYu-00072-00016495-00016783 sacrifice and courage n_44wcKwFYu-00073-00016784-00017022 enter into god's plan of liberating all n_44wcKwFYu-00074-00017023-00017222 peoples from everything that oppresses n_44wcKwFYu-00075-00017223-00017311 them n_44wcKwFYu-00076-00017312-00017511 and obstructs their development as human n_44wcKwFYu-00077-00017512-00017679 beings n_44wcKwFYu-00078-00017680-00017950 do not grow tired of working for peace n_44wcKwFYu-00079-00017951-00018191 among all people n_44wcKwFYu-00080-00018192-00018422 uphold the rights and dignity of the n_44wcKwFYu-00081-00018423-00018614 human person n_44wcKwFYu-00082-00018615-00018879 foster the creation of a society n_44wcKwFYu-00083-00018880-00019111 where human life is cherished n_44wcKwFYu-00084-00019112-00019319 and where all peoples of the planet can n_44wcKwFYu-00085-00019320-00019503 enjoy its gifts n_44wcKwFYu-00086-00019504-00019775 which god created for all n_44wcKwFYu-00087-00019776-00019983 in a spirit of love n_44wcKwFYu-00088-00019984-00020127 and justice n_44wcKwFYu-00089-00020128-00020589 and equality n_44wcKwFYu-00090-00020590-00021158 [Applause] n_44wcKwFYu-00091-00021159-00021259 thank amen nA0lLzES64g-00000-00004480-00004959 hello nA0lLzES64g-00003-00012684-00014199 three nA0lLzES64g-00004-00014200-00014511 hello gentlemen hello nA0lLzES64g-00005-00014512-00014855 what's up how are you guys nA0lLzES64g-00006-00014856-00015271 i'm feeling all right yeah nA0lLzES64g-00007-00015272-00016383 trying to get underway nA0lLzES64g-00008-00016384-00016550 i think they're mainly top i'm pretty nA0lLzES64g-00009-00016551-00017430 sure they're like top six so nA0lLzES64g-00010-00017431-00018303 what do you suggest to go no nA0lLzES64g-00011-00018304-00018583 i guess like cheese maybe yeah yeah nA0lLzES64g-00012-00018584-00019079 that's cool that's cool nA0lLzES64g-00013-00019080-00019567 that they're going for the stated nA0lLzES64g-00014-00019568-00019822 i'm going to uh scoot a little bit see nA0lLzES64g-00015-00019823-00020047 some kind of rusty nA0lLzES64g-00016-00020048-00020350 sounds good taking him wait what nA0lLzES64g-00017-00020351-00020791 what track donuts nA0lLzES64g-00018-00020792-00021086 okay i thought they were top six but nA0lLzES64g-00019-00021087-00021263 they are not top six nA0lLzES64g-00020-00021264-00021655 top three nA0lLzES64g-00021-00021656-00022214 i mean let's go nA0lLzES64g-00022-00022215-00023822 famous almost nA0lLzES64g-00023-00023823-00024167 i'll do some bagging i guess okay nA0lLzES64g-00024-00024168-00025711 sorry middle bag as well nA0lLzES64g-00025-00025712-00026383 affordable nA0lLzES64g-00026-00026383-00027887 i'm forced nA0lLzES64g-00027-00027888-00028223 nice okay one three uh one for five i nA0lLzES64g-00028-00028224-00028358 guess nA0lLzES64g-00029-00028360-00028743 okay okay nA0lLzES64g-00030-00028744-00029087 using bill are they fourth decide oh nA0lLzES64g-00031-00029088-00029470 i'm using bills ball okay game force now nA0lLzES64g-00033-00033624-00034015 saving this for the extension nA0lLzES64g-00034-00034016-00034318 pocket one free nA0lLzES64g-00035-00034319-00034574 all right using bill and sick okay nA0lLzES64g-00036-00034575-00034662 that's cool nA0lLzES64g-00037-00034663-00036483 i have another nA0lLzES64g-00038-00036484-00037619 seven nA0lLzES64g-00039-00037620-00038655 [Music] nA0lLzES64g-00040-00038656-00038943 i put a star at third i don't know why nA0lLzES64g-00041-00038944-00039015 seven eight nA0lLzES64g-00042-00039016-00040271 it's ten twelve nA0lLzES64g-00043-00040272-00040495 i got triple greens and seven and he nA0lLzES64g-00044-00040496-00040783 gotta start nA0lLzES64g-00045-00040784-00041207 yes i mean it's nice nA0lLzES64g-00046-00041208-00041479 yeah it's okay with like dhc or nA0lLzES64g-00047-00041480-00041583 something nA0lLzES64g-00048-00041584-00041983 yeah sure oh my god nA0lLzES64g-00049-00041984-00044883 i don't know it's just ridiculous nA0lLzES64g-00050-00044884-00045983 nice nA0lLzES64g-00051-00045984-00046943 i'm going to left coins nA0lLzES64g-00052-00046944-00047279 uh immediately nA0lLzES64g-00053-00047280-00047518 since they are all behind me i have a nA0lLzES64g-00054-00047519-00047623 shroom okay nA0lLzES64g-00055-00047624-00048535 i'm taking points nA0lLzES64g-00056-00048536-00048846 yep go for it i'm leaving double nA0lLzES64g-00057-00048847-00049095 i don't have defense oh yeah i'm trying nA0lLzES64g-00058-00049096-00049199 a second nA0lLzES64g-00059-00049200-00049430 yeah yeah okay i'm going middle i'm in nA0lLzES64g-00060-00049431-00049518 line now nA0lLzES64g-00061-00049519-00049886 number four okay nA0lLzES64g-00062-00049887-00050079 i'm going i'm streaming up i'm going in nA0lLzES64g-00063-00050080-00050367 right back nA0lLzES64g-00064-00050368-00051854 i'm in five now nA0lLzES64g-00065-00051855-00053223 taking place nA0lLzES64g-00066-00053224-00053566 okay i guess yes wow he's so laggy nA0lLzES64g-00067-00053567-00054287 and strong you cannot hit him nA0lLzES64g-00068-00054288-00054438 they have a triple grip behind you then nA0lLzES64g-00069-00054439-00054599 oh yeah nA0lLzES64g-00070-00054600-00055975 here go go nA0lLzES64g-00071-00055976-00057575 nice top three nA0lLzES64g-00072-00057576-00057830 nice guarding time and they're hitting nA0lLzES64g-00073-00057832-00057999 themselves now nA0lLzES64g-00074-00058000-00058519 that's another financial got first again nA0lLzES64g-00075-00058520-00060342 oh it's a start yeah nice one nA0lLzES64g-00076-00060344-00060679 three with 17 how am i running do we go nA0lLzES64g-00077-00060679-00061006 rws for this or any other choices nA0lLzES64g-00078-00061007-00061454 we have let's go ws nA0lLzES64g-00079-00061455-00063082 that's good nA0lLzES64g-00080-00063083-00064575 do nA0lLzES64g-00081-00064576-00067079 oh nice nice nA0lLzES64g-00082-00067080-00068247 nothing burned out nA0lLzES64g-00083-00068248-00068943 top three nine ten nA0lLzES64g-00084-00068944-00069182 i am driving so badly can you get rid of nA0lLzES64g-00085-00069183-00069415 that nA0lLzES64g-00086-00069416-00069815 goodness or five okay nA0lLzES64g-00087-00069816-00069959 he should be trailing the first because nA0lLzES64g-00088-00069960-00070159 like two of them were behind nA0lLzES64g-00089-00070160-00070359 they're gonna swim up in third i'm gonna nA0lLzES64g-00090-00070360-00070719 show up behind you then nA0lLzES64g-00091-00070720-00071087 i'm in fourth now i'm controlling the nA0lLzES64g-00092-00071088-00072879 course keep trading keep trading okay nA0lLzES64g-00093-00072880-00074335 i guess nA0lLzES64g-00094-00074336-00074703 okay i'm cutting five cutting six nA0lLzES64g-00095-00074704-00075055 greens nice nice okay four nA0lLzES64g-00096-00075056-00076991 yeah all right okay the dk there you go nA0lLzES64g-00097-00076992-00077279 you holding blue in uh seven questions nA0lLzES64g-00098-00077280-00077382 okay i'll let you know when you can nA0lLzES64g-00099-00077383-00077567 throw nA0lLzES64g-00100-00077568-00077703 uh you can probably throw now i'll tell nA0lLzES64g-00101-00077704-00077982 you the s nA0lLzES64g-00102-00077983-00078247 it should reach me i have one all right nA0lLzES64g-00103-00078248-00080726 we're good nA0lLzES64g-00104-00080727-00081206 nice let's press 38 nA0lLzES64g-00105-00081207-00082199 let's go mini pog champs nA0lLzES64g-00106-00082200-00082559 um i'm thinking either nA0lLzES64g-00107-00082560-00082759 rmp or tick tock what do you guys think nA0lLzES64g-00108-00082760-00083006 rainbow roots nA0lLzES64g-00109-00083007-00083679 no nA0lLzES64g-00110-00083680-00083911 sure i'm fine with that if you guys are nA0lLzES64g-00111-00083912-00084382 let's go nA0lLzES64g-00112-00084383-00084662 i changed my combo to wiggler now all nA0lLzES64g-00113-00084663-00084903 right nA0lLzES64g-00114-00084904-00085455 go 180 tight nah i just want to win bro nA0lLzES64g-00115-00085456-00085855 i don't care for points you know nA0lLzES64g-00116-00085856-00086518 i thought it was desert i'm so thankful nA0lLzES64g-00117-00086519-00086838 what now nA0lLzES64g-00118-00086839-00087862 hannah nA0lLzES64g-00119-00087863-00089126 oh dog guys please nA0lLzES64g-00120-00089127-00089423 okay we're top three okay all right top nA0lLzES64g-00121-00089424-00089487 four nA0lLzES64g-00122-00089488-00091143 okay no uh nA0lLzES64g-00123-00091144-00091318 i have a [__] enough and i have a horn nA0lLzES64g-00124-00091319-00091462 after my coin nA0lLzES64g-00125-00091463-00091903 yeah what oh okay nA0lLzES64g-00126-00091904-00092294 all right i'm running back nA0lLzES64g-00127-00092295-00093903 i'm five nA0lLzES64g-00128-00093904-00094382 a strong just in case okay nA0lLzES64g-00129-00094383-00094815 it's in pocket so we're good okay nice nA0lLzES64g-00130-00094816-00096511 all right i don't have anything now nA0lLzES64g-00131-00096512-00096687 they are looking for shock but they are nA0lLzES64g-00132-00096688-00096887 too old nA0lLzES64g-00133-00096888-00097271 okay okay sorry nA0lLzES64g-00134-00097272-00097543 all right all right blue shell therefore nA0lLzES64g-00135-00097544-00097726 oh i'm surprised those are really fast nA0lLzES64g-00136-00097727-00098031 it's blue i got the glider though that's nA0lLzES64g-00137-00098032-00098071 pretty nA0lLzES64g-00138-00098072-00098694 that's pretty huge nA0lLzES64g-00139-00098695-00099238 yeah up three nA0lLzES64g-00140-00099239-00100862 nine on the double edge nA0lLzES64g-00141-00100863-00101374 i was far behind yeah nA0lLzES64g-00142-00101375-00101774 oh not bad girl ruining the sixth nA0lLzES64g-00143-00101775-00102062 sorry i was just i was optimistic nA0lLzES64g-00144-00102063-00102199 because the glider was just right there nA0lLzES64g-00145-00102200-00102238 and nA0lLzES64g-00146-00102239-00102399 i knew just going on the glider that it nA0lLzES64g-00147-00102400-00102590 wouldn't really hurt so i just went for nA0lLzES64g-00148-00102591-00102942 it nA0lLzES64g-00149-00102943-00103294 any tracks you want to run nA0lLzES64g-00150-00103295-00103682 uh are you guys feeling nA0lLzES64g-00151-00103683-00106110 frisky nA0lLzES64g-00152-00106111-00106454 oh [__] no oh okay sorry i heard frisky nA0lLzES64g-00153-00106455-00106566 like it's cold nA0lLzES64g-00154-00106567-00106758 so i was thinking it was history oh my nA0lLzES64g-00155-00106759-00106886 god nA0lLzES64g-00156-00106888-00107247 bro nA0lLzES64g-00157-00107248-00107927 until you said it nA0lLzES64g-00158-00107928-00108534 rip the dream nA0lLzES64g-00159-00108535-00108847 hey yo ty why you why are you having 57 nA0lLzES64g-00160-00108848-00108990 points here nA0lLzES64g-00161-00108991-00109358 i don't know man relax yeah it was first nA0lLzES64g-00162-00109359-00109575 in previous news nA0lLzES64g-00163-00109576-00110031 it's pedro who is first yeah nA0lLzES64g-00164-00110032-00110343 i'm gonna run i'm gonna go take the nA0lLzES64g-00165-00110344-00110654 the right box emma leaving coins though nA0lLzES64g-00166-00110655-00111007 i'm just taking coins oh okay yeah nA0lLzES64g-00167-00111008-00111263 so her thinking something else sorry is nA0lLzES64g-00168-00111264-00111310 forward nA0lLzES64g-00169-00111311-00111639 from them ghosting oh [__] nA0lLzES64g-00170-00111640-00112678 i'm going to the right okay okay okay nA0lLzES64g-00171-00112679-00112895 i'm thinking right double i'm moving up nA0lLzES64g-00172-00112896-00113047 way too fast i gotta stop oh nA0lLzES64g-00173-00113048-00113399 i hate that i did it right nA0lLzES64g-00174-00113400-00113775 using bill and nine okay nA0lLzES64g-00175-00113776-00113958 i hope this drops me off at the side it nA0lLzES64g-00176-00113959-00114086 should though nA0lLzES64g-00177-00114088-00114527 yeah nice i have blue i keep it nA0lLzES64g-00178-00114528-00114751 you can you can throw i have a strong nA0lLzES64g-00179-00114752-00114831 okay nA0lLzES64g-00180-00114832-00115143 i'll let you pass yeah nA0lLzES64g-00181-00115144-00115495 i got a shock after bill okay okay nA0lLzES64g-00182-00115496-00115647 i'll let you know what i'm saying they nA0lLzES64g-00183-00115648-00115823 can probably see it oh i nA0lLzES64g-00184-00115824-00116023 i got a shot i still got a shot nice nA0lLzES64g-00185-00116024-00116183 nice nice oh nice nA0lLzES64g-00186-00116183-00117575 they have trouble right nA0lLzES64g-00187-00117576-00119007 i'm getting ready as well nA0lLzES64g-00188-00119008-00119223 i'm gonna take cutting fourth i'm gonna nA0lLzES64g-00189-00119224-00119519 take going seven nA0lLzES64g-00190-00119520-00119727 all right i have a shroom and a star and nA0lLzES64g-00191-00119728-00119910 seven seconds nA0lLzES64g-00192-00119911-00120207 oh this guy screams using star i just nA0lLzES64g-00193-00120208-00120414 wanna get that out of the way nA0lLzES64g-00194-00120415-00123134 i'm in first nA0lLzES64g-00195-00123135-00123447 all right well that's that forge four nA0lLzES64g-00196-00123448-00124143 shocks in one race man what is this nA0lLzES64g-00197-00124144-00124271 i should be getting we should be getting nA0lLzES64g-00198-00124272-00124478 two three decent race though yeah two nA0lLzES64g-00199-00124479-00125599 three four yeah nA0lLzES64g-00200-00125600-00126014 the last shock helped us i think so nA0lLzES64g-00201-00126015-00126327 yeah because they shocked just nA0lLzES64g-00202-00126328-00126663 just before our items so yeah it wasn't nA0lLzES64g-00203-00126664-00127790 too bad nA0lLzES64g-00204-00127791-00128127 uh yes maybe yeah nA0lLzES64g-00205-00128128-00130039 yeah go i'm going straight up nA0lLzES64g-00206-00130040-00130671 oh i forgot to pick charlie nA0lLzES64g-00207-00130672-00131214 don't worry nA0lLzES64g-00208-00131215-00131678 mini dolma nA0lLzES64g-00209-00131679-00132087 i'm cool with this as well honestly nA0lLzES64g-00210-00132088-00132116 mm-hmm nA0lLzES64g-00211-00132117-00132423 [Music] nA0lLzES64g-00212-00132424-00132766 69 i can just home i can just retire now nA0lLzES64g-00213-00132767-00132854 right nA0lLzES64g-00214-00132855-00133663 yeah all right nice nA0lLzES64g-00215-00133664-00134047 gonna go for the two coins nA0lLzES64g-00216-00134048-00135623 yep going wide as well nA0lLzES64g-00217-00135624-00135823 i'll be in the back with them for a bit nA0lLzES64g-00218-00135824-00137283 me too nA0lLzES64g-00219-00137284-00138683 910 nA0lLzES64g-00220-00138684-00140102 right nA0lLzES64g-00221-00140103-00140447 unless it's a bill like i'm nA0lLzES64g-00222-00140448-00140575 i've built triple shrooms that's nA0lLzES64g-00223-00140576-00140783 actually so bad coming for me nA0lLzES64g-00224-00140784-00140990 uh they're stopping the clock [__] they nA0lLzES64g-00225-00140991-00141143 stop at the boxes nA0lLzES64g-00226-00141144-00141263 i don't know they're backing the right nA0lLzES64g-00227-00141264-00142951 side five fireballs nA0lLzES64g-00228-00142952-00143295 yeah they're going free sorry no nA0lLzES64g-00229-00143296-00143911 yep there it is blue shell nA0lLzES64g-00230-00143912-00144735 they're 10-12 gold nA0lLzES64g-00231-00144736-00145231 motion glider nA0lLzES64g-00232-00145232-00145407 we've still got two three four seven nA0lLzES64g-00233-00145408-00145647 five nice nA0lLzES64g-00234-00145648-00146247 ten eleven 5 10 11. nA0lLzES64g-00235-00146248-00146559 it's not a big lose it's not a big win nA0lLzES64g-00236-00146560-00147543 no not at all nA0lLzES64g-00237-00147544-00147726 [Music] nA0lLzES64g-00238-00147727-00148143 yeah tied up or tied it yes nA0lLzES64g-00239-00148144-00148678 yeah gotta turn motion back off now nA0lLzES64g-00240-00148679-00149639 emotion nA0lLzES64g-00241-00149640-00151283 they're going clouds up nA0lLzES64g-00242-00151284-00152683 interesting nA0lLzES64g-00243-00152684-00153943 okay nA0lLzES64g-00244-00153944-00155231 don't do that nA0lLzES64g-00245-00155232-00155366 oh that was bad all right i'm going back nA0lLzES64g-00246-00155367-00155463 with them again because they're all like nA0lLzES64g-00247-00155464-00155695 all back there now nA0lLzES64g-00248-00155696-00156078 okay you go go go for it nA0lLzES64g-00249-00156079-00156711 yeah okay i got it yeah okay nA0lLzES64g-00250-00156712-00158166 they have triple green's uh nA0lLzES64g-00251-00158167-00158471 oh nice nice nice to kill them nA0lLzES64g-00252-00158472-00158775 okay big deal i gotta build this up just nA0lLzES64g-00253-00158776-00158975 in case nA0lLzES64g-00254-00158976-00159287 oh nice oh nA0lLzES64g-00255-00159288-00159683 i'm gonna get bumped i'm dead nA0lLzES64g-00256-00159684-00161083 oh nA0lLzES64g-00257-00161084-00163935 okay nA0lLzES64g-00258-00163936-00164199 four four six there was a bit of four nA0lLzES64g-00259-00164200-00164254 six nine nA0lLzES64g-00260-00164255-00164502 their bottom three okay i'm just nA0lLzES64g-00261-00164503-00164599 watching them to make sure they don't nA0lLzES64g-00262-00164600-00164663 pull up nA0lLzES64g-00263-00164664-00165007 i keep it oh thank you just tell me when nA0lLzES64g-00264-00165008-00165111 i can throw it nA0lLzES64g-00265-00165112-00165463 seven okay uh nA0lLzES64g-00266-00165464-00166054 i guess you can throw it goes nA0lLzES64g-00267-00166055-00166223 we are coming back so it's gonna be a nA0lLzES64g-00268-00166224-00166454 cheat nA0lLzES64g-00269-00166455-00166799 nice nice nice top one i got seven got nA0lLzES64g-00270-00166800-00167095 eleven four seven nA0lLzES64g-00271-00167096-00167638 about four seven eleven nice nA0lLzES64g-00272-00167639-00167854 all the top six general let's freaking nA0lLzES64g-00273-00167855-00168083 go nA0lLzES64g-00274-00168084-00168702 yes nA0lLzES64g-00275-00168703-00169071 do you want a chain after nA0lLzES64g-00276-00169072-00169663 i don't know yet i don't think i can nA0lLzES64g-00277-00169664-00169983 what y'all want to go nA0lLzES64g-00278-00169984-00170231 i'm still feeling frisky guys can we go nA0lLzES64g-00279-00170232-00170438 rainbow road nA0lLzES64g-00280-00170439-00170943 i suppose so okay nA0lLzES64g-00281-00170944-00171135 yeah me too i have a bad feeling that nA0lLzES64g-00282-00171136-00171278 they're just gonna pull shocking bills nA0lLzES64g-00283-00171279-00171511 and then beat us lap three but who knows nA0lLzES64g-00284-00171512-00171847 yeah a rainbow ride is very tricky very nA0lLzES64g-00285-00171848-00171926 tricky nA0lLzES64g-00286-00171927-00172287 second sets kind of uh yeah set nA0lLzES64g-00287-00172288-00172607 so i thought android was nA0lLzES64g-00288-00172608-00172990 gay but yes it is nA0lLzES64g-00289-00172991-00173607 but it's too good nA0lLzES64g-00290-00173608-00173919 let's not forget to pick momo nA0lLzES64g-00291-00173920-00174271 sometimes oh i would be down for that nA0lLzES64g-00292-00174272-00174711 oh maybe nA0lLzES64g-00293-00174712-00174999 wait did you stay for top six overall nA0lLzES64g-00294-00175000-00175166 yeah yeah nA0lLzES64g-00295-00175167-00175511 let's go nA0lLzES64g-00296-00175512-00175831 now let's go in oh nice competitive nA0lLzES64g-00297-00175832-00176175 track nA0lLzES64g-00298-00176176-00176511 very competitive nA0lLzES64g-00299-00176512-00176983 running i'll run nA0lLzES64g-00300-00176984-00177295 i'm i'm just nA0lLzES64g-00301-00177296-00177647 perfect nA0lLzES64g-00303-00180696-00181007 gonna need coins they're in first thing nA0lLzES64g-00304-00181008-00181214 they're crazy okay i got started by the nA0lLzES64g-00305-00181215-00181399 guy in last let's go nA0lLzES64g-00306-00181400-00181702 i'm glowing up what the [__] nA0lLzES64g-00307-00181703-00182023 and i fired myself all right nA0lLzES64g-00308-00182024-00182335 i hate this track for so many reasons nA0lLzES64g-00309-00182336-00182863 you don't know the reason nA0lLzES64g-00310-00182864-00183175 using piranha third nA0lLzES64g-00311-00183176-00183519 please do not be here yeah i'm getting nA0lLzES64g-00312-00183520-00183638 fourth nA0lLzES64g-00313-00183639-00184014 no all right and the shock came this is nA0lLzES64g-00314-00184015-00184047 so nA0lLzES64g-00315-00184048-00184383 dumb this is so garbage dude i hate this nA0lLzES64g-00316-00184384-00184766 track nA0lLzES64g-00317-00184767-00186311 wow nA0lLzES64g-00318-00186312-00186487 it in the shock game because they have a nA0lLzES64g-00319-00186488-00186647 poor case in the direct selection nA0lLzES64g-00320-00186648-00187023 good grief nA0lLzES64g-00321-00187024-00187683 anyways what do you guys want twister nA0lLzES64g-00322-00187684-00187838 yep nA0lLzES64g-00323-00187839-00188166 i'm sorry what i was twisted destination nA0lLzES64g-00324-00188167-00188502 it's okay and this guy's going baby park nA0lLzES64g-00325-00188503-00188583 again nA0lLzES64g-00326-00188584-00188831 he's going baby park again i hope they nA0lLzES64g-00327-00188832-00189031 realize nA0lLzES64g-00328-00189032-00189238 i mean maybe it's like if we keep nA0lLzES64g-00329-00189239-00189366 winning nA0lLzES64g-00330-00189367-00189975 with points above 20 it doesn't matter nA0lLzES64g-00331-00189976-00190166 when you know then that's it's an nA0lLzES64g-00332-00190167-00190463 instant team so it's a one player of nA0lLzES64g-00333-00190464-00190838 each teams they have like sz and jpp nA0lLzES64g-00334-00190839-00191102 player in the same loop so let's see if nA0lLzES64g-00335-00191103-00191478 you sweaty's are too nA0lLzES64g-00336-00191479-00192150 yeah uh pkt is from nA0lLzES64g-00337-00192151-00192935 jpp engineer i don't really know nA0lLzES64g-00338-00192936-00193263 test is from a run i'm gonna beg nA0lLzES64g-00339-00193264-00193487 they're begging as well they're two nA0lLzES64g-00340-00193488-00193702 greens nA0lLzES64g-00341-00193703-00194183 i'm 9. oh well i didn't do them nA0lLzES64g-00342-00194184-00194311 not one of them yeah we're in one of nA0lLzES64g-00343-00194312-00194631 those nA0lLzES64g-00344-00194632-00197535 pedro never nA0lLzES64g-00345-00197536-00197838 i can cut in third nA0lLzES64g-00346-00197839-00198014 all right i have a shroom and a star in nA0lLzES64g-00347-00198015-00198247 second okay triple greens that they're nA0lLzES64g-00348-00198248-00198687 fine nA0lLzES64g-00349-00198688-00200335 i did not use my star citizen nA0lLzES64g-00350-00200336-00201071 nice yeah i took the offer nA0lLzES64g-00351-00201072-00201343 we're chilling yeah they're all behind nA0lLzES64g-00352-00201344-00201463 with me nA0lLzES64g-00353-00201464-00204366 can i get there nA0lLzES64g-00354-00204367-00205966 no he's trying to bomb nA0lLzES64g-00355-00205967-00206214 now you can just retire with me right nA0lLzES64g-00356-00206215-00206398 yeah nA0lLzES64g-00357-00206400-00207446 all today no nA0lLzES64g-00358-00207448-00208366 all right spots oh rainbow roots nA0lLzES64g-00359-00208367-00208534 let's see and they are picking with you nA0lLzES64g-00360-00208535-00208679 rainbow road though yeah we're nA0lLzES64g-00361-00208680-00208879 guaranteed to win after nine races so nA0lLzES64g-00362-00208880-00209023 ggs nA0lLzES64g-00363-00209023-00209382 okay i'm going inwards yes yes nA0lLzES64g-00364-00209383-00209703 okay i want to practice that nA0lLzES64g-00365-00209704-00209982 and i'm bored yeah i don't know i'm just nA0lLzES64g-00366-00209983-00210151 going respectable nA0lLzES64g-00367-00210152-00211158 yeah you know nA0lLzES64g-00368-00211159-00211791 nicer let's freaking go wrangle snooze nA0lLzES64g-00369-00211792-00211991 like when sorry to can pick a track it's nA0lLzES64g-00370-00211992-00212094 immediately nA0lLzES64g-00371-00212096-00212398 rainbows of course nA0lLzES64g-00372-00212400-00212927 best track in the game no that no nA0lLzES64g-00373-00212928-00213198 yes still sucks like we we're good at it nA0lLzES64g-00374-00213200-00213255 but it nA0lLzES64g-00375-00213256-00213623 sucks but nA0lLzES64g-00376-00213623-00213934 nah it's a good break hey y'all better nA0lLzES64g-00377-00213935-00214023 on 200. nA0lLzES64g-00378-00214023-00214246 man why are you defending him bro did nA0lLzES64g-00379-00214248-00214406 that dj just fall off the map nA0lLzES64g-00380-00214407-00214887 it's a rainbow road track nA0lLzES64g-00381-00214888-00215031 i'm gonna go back with them they're like nA0lLzES64g-00382-00215032-00215231 all back there now i'm in there nA0lLzES64g-00383-00215232-00215703 i'm in third second first nA0lLzES64g-00384-00215704-00215910 yeah they're bottom three i think i nA0lLzES64g-00385-00215911-00216134 thought nA0lLzES64g-00386-00216135-00216358 there's two seconds later they're fired nA0lLzES64g-00387-00216359-00216471 in five points nA0lLzES64g-00388-00216471-00216998 or is that me nA0lLzES64g-00389-00217000-00219882 nice i'm backing here nA0lLzES64g-00390-00219883-00222823 oh nA0lLzES64g-00391-00222823-00223039 and i fell off as well because of the nA0lLzES64g-00392-00223040-00223255 show there's some fire and play on the nA0lLzES64g-00393-00223256-00223310 right nA0lLzES64g-00394-00223311-00223623 oh my god yeah it was close oh we're top nA0lLzES64g-00395-00223623-00223703 three nA0lLzES64g-00396-00223704-00224055 yeah top three best track in the game nA0lLzES64g-00397-00224056-00224391 a four wait nothing uh six nA0lLzES64g-00398-00224392-00224846 seven i got fifth let's go home nA0lLzES64g-00399-00224848-00225103 they don't almost stole my shirt i think nA0lLzES64g-00400-00225104-00225446 he might have did well nA0lLzES64g-00401-00225448-00225679 how did they lose this after like uh two nA0lLzES64g-00402-00225680-00225871 shots two shots nA0lLzES64g-00403-00225871-00226079 i don't know man how do we i really nA0lLzES64g-00404-00226080-00226575 think they are trolling nA0lLzES64g-00405-00226576-00226894 guys we're just too strong nA0lLzES64g-00406-00226896-00227303 boys let's go too strong strong players nA0lLzES64g-00407-00227304-00227703 stop free i don't know what to take um nA0lLzES64g-00408-00227704-00228039 moments for you oh yeah yeah nA0lLzES64g-00409-00228040-00228303 we're supposed to play mumbo no no we're nA0lLzES64g-00410-00228304-00228471 supposed to let's go nA0lLzES64g-00411-00228471-00228910 no no no no no let's go oh wait nA0lLzES64g-00412-00228911-00229231 they're picking rainbow rod as well yeah nA0lLzES64g-00413-00229232-00230119 yeah it's the best track nA0lLzES64g-00414-00230119-00230519 we're supposed to play it so i mean nA0lLzES64g-00415-00230519-00231158 i nA0lLzES64g-00416-00231159-00231494 oh mean god yes nA0lLzES64g-00417-00231496-00231687 how am i supposed to play this with an nA0lLzES64g-00418-00231688-00231831 inward man nA0lLzES64g-00419-00231832-00232158 you just hold a and my god okay we're nA0lLzES64g-00420-00232159-00232351 just gonna try it yeah nA0lLzES64g-00421-00232352-00232679 sounds good man just gonna try it nA0lLzES64g-00422-00232680-00233382 just game work hard again nA0lLzES64g-00423-00233383-00233687 be an epic awesome good player okay nA0lLzES64g-00424-00233688-00233839 let's go nA0lLzES64g-00425-00233840-00234175 all your dreams will come true nA0lLzES64g-00426-00234176-00234519 and wide what the [__] is this start nA0lLzES64g-00427-00234519-00234831 oh this turn is so annoying nA0lLzES64g-00428-00234832-00235151 bro we're talk to you nA0lLzES64g-00429-00235152-00236682 doctor i got rid of him nA0lLzES64g-00430-00236683-00238087 okay nA0lLzES64g-00431-00238088-00239175 behind nA0lLzES64g-00432-00239176-00239598 this is so funny man yeah nA0lLzES64g-00433-00239600-00239742 they have another one yep they have nA0lLzES64g-00434-00239744-00239934 another one how do they get so many nA0lLzES64g-00435-00239935-00240063 sharks though nA0lLzES64g-00436-00240064-00240279 they are lagging at six i go to the shop nA0lLzES64g-00437-00240280-00240655 i have a shot i go to the shop nA0lLzES64g-00438-00240656-00240863 get ready okay that's nice okay but they nA0lLzES64g-00439-00240864-00241023 can say i'm holding it nA0lLzES64g-00440-00241023-00241358 yeah they know you ghosted it nA0lLzES64g-00441-00241359-00241671 all right let me get the dash here for nA0lLzES64g-00442-00241671-00241742 five yeah nA0lLzES64g-00443-00241744-00242287 are good nA0lLzES64g-00444-00242288-00242567 bro it's so hard to play this track on a nA0lLzES64g-00445-00242567-00242710 bike uh nA0lLzES64g-00446-00242711-00242958 it's so hard to play we have do you have nA0lLzES64g-00447-00242959-00243023 any dodgers nA0lLzES64g-00448-00243023-00243327 i'm holding the shotgun no you can nA0lLzES64g-00449-00243328-00243503 jump off i got it i guess you could nA0lLzES64g-00450-00243504-00243727 probably jump off if you wanted to nA0lLzES64g-00451-00243728-00244015 yeah okay it was or before the just nA0lLzES64g-00452-00244016-00244191 before the second set just before saying nA0lLzES64g-00453-00244192-00244575 so okay so the choice nA0lLzES64g-00454-00244576-00244719 uh at the same time i'm just using my nA0lLzES64g-00455-00244719-00244982 bill as well you ready nA0lLzES64g-00456-00244983-00245358 three two one activate it's fine nA0lLzES64g-00457-00245359-00245687 all right yeah sorry no problem nA0lLzES64g-00458-00245688-00246063 like i got so far oh not the plan nA0lLzES64g-00459-00246064-00246471 i got triple threats oh so you know nA0lLzES64g-00460-00246471-00247882 they nA0lLzES64g-00461-00247883-00249615 no nA0lLzES64g-00462-00249616-00249910 like i don't know how to control a bike nA0lLzES64g-00463-00249911-00249951 that nA0lLzES64g-00464-00249952-00250446 drifts differently nA0lLzES64g-00465-00250448-00250967 we gotta get top six overall bro nA0lLzES64g-00466-00250967-00251279 just target raiku and we'll be fine what nA0lLzES64g-00467-00251280-00251542 reiku isn't packed nA0lLzES64g-00468-00251544-00251855 okay okay how many points does he have nA0lLzES64g-00469-00251856-00252239 uh let me check nA0lLzES64g-00470-00252240-00252591 has 74 iss 71 impact has 70 and you have nA0lLzES64g-00471-00252592-00252823 67. nA0lLzES64g-00472-00252823-00253110 oh sorry okay what track are you doing i nA0lLzES64g-00473-00253111-00253310 wouldn't move it i wouldn't move nA0lLzES64g-00474-00253311-00253734 you need to get first well i mean nA0lLzES64g-00475-00253735-00254351 i'll try do your best nA0lLzES64g-00476-00254352-00254534 it's just it's just an eight point nA0lLzES64g-00477-00254535-00254694 difference you know you just nA0lLzES64g-00478-00254696-00257063 i mean nA0lLzES64g-00479-00257064-00257215 you have a good shot at getting first if nA0lLzES64g-00480-00257216-00257382 one of us pulls a blue and you you're in nA0lLzES64g-00481-00257383-00257503 first running so nA0lLzES64g-00482-00257504-00258003 they will work nA0lLzES64g-00483-00258004-00258871 [Music] nA0lLzES64g-00484-00258871-00259223 up in the middle nA0lLzES64g-00485-00259223-00259375 four of them begging again for sure nA0lLzES64g-00486-00259376-00259606 first got a green you serious nA0lLzES64g-00487-00259607-00260455 you serious okay nA0lLzES64g-00488-00260456-00260575 you want to bus you want to pass you nA0lLzES64g-00489-00260576-00260751 want to have items okay you're going to nA0lLzES64g-00490-00260752-00261415 die nA0lLzES64g-00491-00261416-00261542 i think so widow and i are the other nA0lLzES64g-00492-00261544-00261998 ones back here for us oh never mind nA0lLzES64g-00493-00262000-00262503 mind that thoughts nA0lLzES64g-00494-00262504-00262830 okay it's primary yeah it's primary i nA0lLzES64g-00495-00262831-00262903 keep my bill nA0lLzES64g-00496-00262904-00263223 also they see it nA0lLzES64g-00497-00263224-00263510 yeah they're slowing in like top two i nA0lLzES64g-00498-00263511-00263582 don't know nA0lLzES64g-00499-00263583-00263695 they have a shock as well i'm going to nA0lLzES64g-00500-00263696-00264199 shock them after their minds all right nA0lLzES64g-00501-00264200-00264351 no they were in a star with it i didn't nA0lLzES64g-00502-00264352-00264543 want to dodge them with it nA0lLzES64g-00503-00264544-00264839 i'm sorry you're mine it's fine i'm not nA0lLzES64g-00504-00264840-00264991 starting six watch out nA0lLzES64g-00505-00264992-00265191 i need to kill this boy i'll do it nA0lLzES64g-00506-00265192-00265510 myself get a bill don't worry nA0lLzES64g-00507-00265511-00265839 oh i'm bad let me fit he's he might lay nA0lLzES64g-00508-00265840-00266215 that nana down nA0lLzES64g-00509-00266216-00266399 coming up in the bill or bottom never nA0lLzES64g-00510-00266400-00266975 mind oh sorry for that nA0lLzES64g-00511-00266976-00267358 not outside no no i got a coin in second nA0lLzES64g-00512-00267359-00267447 bro nA0lLzES64g-00513-00267448-00268943 why am i nA0lLzES64g-00514-00268944-00269351 placed golden i got already i got a red nA0lLzES64g-00515-00269352-00269791 okay i'm ready nA0lLzES64g-00516-00269792-00270103 but how did that go for you i don't know nA0lLzES64g-00517-00270104-00270447 the laggy my red won't hit that guy nA0lLzES64g-00518-00270448-00270767 otherwise he was there nA0lLzES64g-00519-00270768-00271079 just before i died nA0lLzES64g-00520-00271080-00271382 i got right cool okay but he nA0lLzES64g-00521-00271383-00273063 i am in second left okay nA0lLzES64g-00522-00273064-00273439 go close i was supposed to like nA0lLzES64g-00523-00273440-00273639 already have killed him with my red but nA0lLzES64g-00524-00273640-00273782 i don't know like somehow for some nA0lLzES64g-00525-00273783-00273879 reason it's not nA0lLzES64g-00526-00273880-00274110 that was dumb i know it didn't make nA0lLzES64g-00527-00274111-00274367 sense at all nA0lLzES64g-00528-00274368-00274791 like top five nA0lLzES64g-00529-00274792-00275023 i don't think i i don't think we played nA0lLzES64g-00530-00275024-00275239 this seriously nA0lLzES64g-00531-00275240-00275455 no we didn't i think we did until like nA0lLzES64g-00532-00275456-00275582 halfway through nA0lLzES64g-00533-00275583-00275839 right look i thought this was a good nA0lLzES64g-00534-00275840-00275895 team nA0lLzES64g-00535-00275896-00276167 because we don't have a bad lineup and nA0lLzES64g-00536-00276168-00276310 after like the first nA0lLzES64g-00537-00276311-00276630 three raid after that top five seven nA0lLzES64g-00538-00276631-00276799 i was like on the first view they have nA0lLzES64g-00539-00276800-00277191 like the five d4 lineup nA0lLzES64g-00540-00277192-00277679 because they yeah nA0lLzES64g-00541-00277680-00277999 is from sc1 so d3 i guess so nA0lLzES64g-00542-00278000-00278239 i know is ice is from sz and pact is nA0lLzES64g-00543-00278240-00278519 what gbp wants so d32 nA0lLzES64g-00544-00278520-00278782 and the others are like was this a good nA0lLzES64g-00545-00278783-00278903 lineup from them or nA0lLzES64g-00546-00278904-00279958 just i guess it's like a d45 miner nA0lLzES64g-00547-00279959-00280223 it's like what these fixed next i'm nA0lLzES64g-00548-00280224-00280375 saying this just by nA0lLzES64g-00549-00280376-00280663 the the division they played but i think nA0lLzES64g-00550-00280664-00280934 it's like oh nA0lLzES64g-00551-00280935-00281327 bro they had nothing on us bro nA0lLzES64g-00552-00281328-00281655 i don't want to sound cocky but nA0lLzES64g-00553-00281656-00281903 they they couldn't maybe we were just nA0lLzES64g-00554-00281904-00281967 like nA0lLzES64g-00555-00281968-00282175 this time around they had two to three nA0lLzES64g-00556-00282176-00282351 shots per race and they nA0lLzES64g-00557-00282352-00282695 didn't do [__] you see nA0lLzES64g-00558-00282696-00283239 easy boys easy nice work nA0lLzES64g-00559-00283240-00283615 it was fun yeah i'm a head off guys nA0lLzES64g-00560-00283616-00284015 gg all right sounds good ggs guys nA0lLzES64g-00561-00284016-00284358 good games any toners nA0lLzES64g-00562-00284359-00284671 or no i need you to like uh prepare the nA0lLzES64g-00563-00284672-00284830 food nA0lLzES64g-00564-00284831-00285230 what food some chicken with uh tofu i nA0lLzES64g-00565-00285231-00285703 think nA0lLzES64g-00566-00285704-00286047 yeah okay nA0lLzES64g-00567-00286048-00286343 all right i need to check the red i nA0lLzES64g-00568-00286344-00286479 don't know why it's not nA0lLzES64g-00569-00286480-00287510 getting so weird nA0lLzES64g-00570-00287511-00287751 i'm gonna pass the war in on youtube nA0lLzES64g-00571-00287752-00288000 because i have nAwQwcWXLxI-00000-00000647-00001125 [Music] nAwQwcWXLxI-00002-00006586-00006884 look he only has four [__] kills with nAwQwcWXLxI-00003-00006884-00007139 that character dude I had like [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00004-00007140-00007652 over 20 oh my god she that one guy that nAwQwcWXLxI-00005-00007653-00007898 has all the kills the other people are nAwQwcWXLxI-00006-00007898-00008231 she i'm the jumpmaster [__] and you nAwQwcWXLxI-00007-00008232-00009443 [__] thought I nAwQwcWXLxI-00008-00009444-00009681 ganzar that copy dead nAwQwcWXLxI-00009-00009682-00009918 alright looks like everybody's going now nAwQwcWXLxI-00010-00009919-00010346 so it looks a little bit doubtful nAwQwcWXLxI-00011-00010347-00010758 yeah I did [__] got you with that you nAwQwcWXLxI-00012-00010759-00010889 would see the bunker nAwQwcWXLxI-00013-00010890-00011610 what laughs boo I remember whenever I nAwQwcWXLxI-00014-00011611-00011865 hadn't my name on the screen I was a nAwQwcWXLxI-00015-00011866-00013183 bounty I still love nAwQwcWXLxI-00016-00013184-00013611 here I appreciate that nAwQwcWXLxI-00017-00013612-00015455 all y'all it is their team kill nAwQwcWXLxI-00018-00015456-00016955 understand the markets alert you close nAwQwcWXLxI-00019-00016956-00017212 the books teammate took my loot nAwQwcWXLxI-00020-00017213-00019222 so I have [__] that [__] I'm rich you nAwQwcWXLxI-00021-00019223-00019495 can keep it think someone was here doll nAwQwcWXLxI-00022-00019496-00020780 I ain't gonna cap because there's no the nAwQwcWXLxI-00023-00020781-00020893 champion judge quit nAwQwcWXLxI-00024-00020894-00021286 all right he doesn't want this smoke nAwQwcWXLxI-00025-00021287-00022005 yeah go get your ass over here nAwQwcWXLxI-00026-00022006-00022719 where are you over in the oh y'all Kylie nAwQwcWXLxI-00027-00022720-00023703 no just get come over here just chase nAwQwcWXLxI-00028-00023704-00023953 over here there's a [__] ton of [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00029-00023954-00024229 over here Zaira come in the Condors guys nAwQwcWXLxI-00030-00024230-00024357 over here nAwQwcWXLxI-00031-00024358-00025009 another snot there is can there not be nAwQwcWXLxI-00032-00025010-00027411 bags over there please oh you're serious nAwQwcWXLxI-00033-00027412-00027718 I'm running I'm running as fast as I can nAwQwcWXLxI-00034-00027719-00028364 awesome you better not push me back nAwQwcWXLxI-00035-00028366-00029145 awesome run nAwQwcWXLxI-00036-00029145-00030049 y'all better not [__] die on me y'all nAwQwcWXLxI-00037-00030050-00030100 win nAwQwcWXLxI-00038-00030101-00030355 why don't go the completely opposite nAwQwcWXLxI-00039-00030356-00031047 direction y'all really went the complete nAwQwcWXLxI-00040-00031048-00031456 opposite direction well our [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00042-00035234-00035700 because nAwQwcWXLxI-00043-00035701-00036876 syringes over here nAwQwcWXLxI-00044-00036877-00037455 all right Sonia let's go take him back nAwQwcWXLxI-00045-00037456-00037798 all right we're right to that green nAwQwcWXLxI-00046-00037799-00038113 thing over there behind you I'm pretty nAwQwcWXLxI-00047-00038114-00038434 sure I heard guys as well so all right nAwQwcWXLxI-00048-00038435-00039426 well that's cool I could fight guys nAwQwcWXLxI-00049-00039427-00040370 how you careful nAwQwcWXLxI-00050-00040371-00042199 did you do nAwQwcWXLxI-00051-00042200-00043077 where the [__] do I hear the guys oh no nAwQwcWXLxI-00052-00043078-00044655 most thousands yeah there is nAwQwcWXLxI-00053-00044656-00045874 they're over top of them nAwQwcWXLxI-00054-00045875-00047049 oh there's something fired nAwQwcWXLxI-00055-00047050-00047422 can you stop taking fire there's more nAwQwcWXLxI-00056-00047423-00049852 guys nAwQwcWXLxI-00057-00049853-00051442 Jago worry there's also good yeah um all nAwQwcWXLxI-00058-00051444-00051494 of them nAwQwcWXLxI-00059-00051495-00051766 mm-hm others guys on the mountain nAwQwcWXLxI-00060-00051767-00052535 probably me coming down soon though yeah nAwQwcWXLxI-00062-00058076-00058370 it seems like they're far away nAwQwcWXLxI-00063-00058371-00058820 Iran Iran yeah we're not gonna show you nAwQwcWXLxI-00064-00058821-00060917 something cuz we had to get to the sir nAwQwcWXLxI-00065-00060919-00061201 and y'all left without me nAwQwcWXLxI-00066-00061202-00061479 [__] yeah yeah we're trying to serve the nAwQwcWXLxI-00067-00061480-00061864 ball just sayin I just wait up for me nAwQwcWXLxI-00068-00061865-00062161 I feel like we always did seperated you nAwQwcWXLxI-00069-00062162-00063913 are not communicating okay yeah let's go nAwQwcWXLxI-00070-00063914-00064357 I just kind of want to ease off now nAwQwcWXLxI-00071-00064358-00064564 since this point in the game we should nAwQwcWXLxI-00072-00064565-00065221 have her stuff already yeah my gosh dude nAwQwcWXLxI-00073-00065222-00065395 just got to know how to be the [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00074-00065396-00065830 support guy cuz he should have his run nAwQwcWXLxI-00075-00065831-00066220 thought it spilled yeah he's been nAwQwcWXLxI-00076-00066221-00066553 revived two times now old ones recovered nAwQwcWXLxI-00077-00066554-00067128 and then nAwQwcWXLxI-00078-00067129-00068660 weird nAwQwcWXLxI-00079-00068661-00069050 actually better use one of those well nAwQwcWXLxI-00080-00069051-00069329 I'm good good [__] like from a nAwQwcWXLxI-00082-00075825-00075956 he knows you're coming by nAwQwcWXLxI-00084-00079251-00079509 hey there's one outside one outside nAwQwcWXLxI-00085-00079510-00080409 that's it I found the other one oh oh nAwQwcWXLxI-00086-00080410-00080631 you're getting snot that all right come nAwQwcWXLxI-00087-00080632-00080655 here nAwQwcWXLxI-00088-00080656-00083435 yeah yes I'm nAwQwcWXLxI-00090-00086479-00086616 many times we have to say this [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00091-00086617-00086805 dude that's all and she starting to piss nAwQwcWXLxI-00092-00086806-00088092 me all right Oh taking fire from I need nAwQwcWXLxI-00093-00088093-00089273 he heals me too nAwQwcWXLxI-00094-00089274-00089675 thank you for drive oh wait did you put nAwQwcWXLxI-00095-00089676-00090155 that finally you [__] understand how nAwQwcWXLxI-00096-00090156-00090233 to do this [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00097-00090234-00090428 dude he can easily get us some good [__] nAwQwcWXLxI-00098-00090429-00091112 right now I don't want to start getting nAwQwcWXLxI-00099-00091113-00091235 hype on us nAwQwcWXLxI-00100-00091236-00092360 yeah I got [__] shot I don't know who nAwQwcWXLxI-00101-00092361-00092618 the [__] this guy that dude I think God nAwQwcWXLxI-00102-00092619-00092894 dude he's sneaking us from afar and I nAwQwcWXLxI-00103-00092895-00093620 don't like it nAwQwcWXLxI-00104-00093621-00094682 I'm getting sure that you see him yeah I nAwQwcWXLxI-00105-00094683-00095255 saw why only you push that [__] down oh nAwQwcWXLxI-00106-00095256-00096947 my gosh there are 223 come get me come nAwQwcWXLxI-00107-00096948-00097616 get me I'm in a safe place obviously nAwQwcWXLxI-00108-00097617-00097774 you're not in a safe place nAwQwcWXLxI-00109-00097775-00098611 no I'm not you never were thank you I nAwQwcWXLxI-00110-00098612-00098894 don't know who do you start from the AC nAwQwcWXLxI-00111-00098895-00099997 so you collect my batteries nAwQwcWXLxI-00112-00099998-00100718 did you recover it he did okay oh my nAwQwcWXLxI-00113-00100719-00102113 gosh I'm not sucker nAwQwcWXLxI-00115-00105827-00106640 Oh nAwQwcWXLxI-00116-00106641-00108473 I helped make this is their thingy nAwQwcWXLxI-00117-00108474-00108557 nearby nAwQwcWXLxI-00118-00108558-00109585 oh no I know boys for this gun does he nAwQwcWXLxI-00119-00109586-00109796 have to do it or can you do it I can do nAwQwcWXLxI-00120-00109797-00110723 it right now and am I gonna spawn like nAwQwcWXLxI-00121-00110724-00110858 reddit the thing you with all my weapons nAwQwcWXLxI-00122-00110858-00111172 you know you're gonna start off with nAwQwcWXLxI-00123-00111173-00111559 you're gonna start off right there start nAwQwcWXLxI-00124-00111560-00112451 off with nothing I know socks around it nAwQwcWXLxI-00125-00112452-00112791 kills Thanks nAwQwcWXLxI-00126-00112792-00113126 there's our squad have a pose you know nAwQwcWXLxI-00127-00113127-00113354 you have because oh nAwQwcWXLxI-00128-00113355-00113839 [Music] nAwQwcWXLxI-00129-00113840-00114283 I knew those words I just thought the nAwQwcWXLxI-00130-00114283-00114872 scene nAwQwcWXLxI-00131-00114873-00115331 oh we're it we're the squad we're on the nAwQwcWXLxI-00132-00115332-00115874 squad oh let's go let's go we're the nAwQwcWXLxI-00133-00115875-00116627 best glide yeah did you see like look on nAwQwcWXLxI-00134-00116628-00116843 one of the screens it shows us or - oh nAwQwcWXLxI-00135-00116844-00117208 yeah yeah that's what this is great at nAwQwcWXLxI-00136-00117209-00117539 all can you drop me a weapon I just got nAwQwcWXLxI-00137-00117540-00118364 hit all right can you pop them only have nAwQwcWXLxI-00138-00118365-00118433 one other way nAwQwcWXLxI-00139-00118433-00118670 don't you make it out to move it I uh nAwQwcWXLxI-00141-00123863-00124398 round 5 beginning rain countdown good nAwQwcWXLxI-00142-00124399-00127239 work we're inside the next ring nAwQwcWXLxI-00143-00127240-00127578 holy [__] okay hey careful with out here nAwQwcWXLxI-00144-00127579-00129276 strike yeah nAwQwcWXLxI-00145-00129277-00131320 one one fool nAwQwcWXLxI-00146-00131321-00131963 my room was good no Austin that's not an nAwQwcWXLxI-00147-00131964-00132457 option anymore I need you to guard me nAwQwcWXLxI-00148-00132458-00133144 bro real fast nAwQwcWXLxI-00149-00133145-00134225 there's no hostiles nearby hello what's nAwQwcWXLxI-00150-00134226-00134594 up Austin you got heels please drop me nAwQwcWXLxI-00151-00134595-00135971 some okay why is this guy rushing you nAwQwcWXLxI-00152-00135972-00137093 stupid [__] hey run run run run around nAwQwcWXLxI-00153-00137094-00137791 back nAwQwcWXLxI-00154-00137792-00137978 let's go baby nAwQwcWXLxI-00155-00137979-00138485 that's how we do that's how we do nBZIyTR6NsI-00000-00000235-00001037 [Music] nBZIyTR6NsI-00001-00001038-00001443 foreign nBZIyTR6NsI-00002-00001444-00001975 [Music] nBZIyTR6NsI-00003-00001976-00003685 [Music] nBZIyTR6NsI-00004-00003686-00003922 sex entertainment snack reviews Saturday nBZIyTR6NsI-00005-00003923-00004169 I'm with you here with Samus who uh nBZIyTR6NsI-00006-00004170-00004456 thinks things are not good it's good or nBZIyTR6NsI-00007-00004457-00004643 it's not good exactly it's just what a nBZIyTR6NsI-00008-00004644-00004865 tin doesn't matter no there's no no in nBZIyTR6NsI-00009-00004866-00005038 between it's good or it's not good or nBZIyTR6NsI-00010-00005039-00005320 it's not good but I owe one to ten so at nBZIyTR6NsI-00011-00005321-00005615 least I'm Fair thank you I give a rating nBZIyTR6NsI-00012-00005616-00005938 no we're not good higher good nBZIyTR6NsI-00013-00005939-00006220 thank you for explaining that nBZIyTR6NsI-00014-00006221-00006820 if you would nBZIyTR6NsI-00015-00006822-00007091 oh you've got a bar oh this is the one nBZIyTR6NsI-00016-00007092-00007396 that I wanted really coconut we'll show nBZIyTR6NsI-00017-00007397-00007620 the camera nBZIyTR6NsI-00018-00007622-00007996 you crazy coconut coconut nBZIyTR6NsI-00019-00007997-00008201 it yeah nBZIyTR6NsI-00020-00008202-00008392 okay it looks like a it looks like a nBZIyTR6NsI-00021-00008393-00008753 wafer oh it's coconut that's what I said nBZIyTR6NsI-00022-00008754-00009149 coconut no it's just scale see okay nBZIyTR6NsI-00023-00009150-00009545 oh not coconut coconut okay open it up nBZIyTR6NsI-00024-00009546-00009742 let's try it the wafer covered in in nBZIyTR6NsI-00025-00009743-00010078 chocolate with nuts and chocolate on the nBZIyTR6NsI-00026-00010079-00010169 outside nBZIyTR6NsI-00027-00010170-00010433 double chocolate nuts and some coconut nBZIyTR6NsI-00028-00010434-00011035 oh okay nBZIyTR6NsI-00029-00011036-00011399 wait are you allergic to it some of them nBZIyTR6NsI-00030-00011400-00011669 I guess we're gonna find out around nBZIyTR6NsI-00031-00011670-00011878 and find out well let me give it a try nBZIyTR6NsI-00032-00011879-00012185 and nBZIyTR6NsI-00033-00012186-00012413 I don't do zombies in it nBZIyTR6NsI-00034-00012414-00012821 it's nuggety nBZIyTR6NsI-00035-00012822-00013101 it is pretty good there's hazelnut wow nBZIyTR6NsI-00036-00013102-00013222 [Music] nBZIyTR6NsI-00037-00013223-00013547 I like hazelnut nBZIyTR6NsI-00038-00013547-00013733 you can have it nBZIyTR6NsI-00039-00013734-00013847 um nBZIyTR6NsI-00040-00013847-00014057 it's a little too sweet for me I like nBZIyTR6NsI-00041-00014058-00014243 that nBZIyTR6NsI-00042-00014244-00014549 I give it a six nBZIyTR6NsI-00043-00014550-00014821 I'm gonna say six too nBZIyTR6NsI-00044-00014822-00015029 some about the chocolate the chocolate nBZIyTR6NsI-00045-00015030-00015329 tastes a little like phoned in nBZIyTR6NsI-00046-00015330-00015557 yeah certain things you know is good nBZIyTR6NsI-00047-00015558-00015677 chocolate but then you eat something and nBZIyTR6NsI-00048-00015678-00015922 it's like often you're like that's kind nBZIyTR6NsI-00049-00015923-00016066 of what the chocolate tastes like like nBZIyTR6NsI-00050-00016068-00016199 dollar store chocolate like dollar store nBZIyTR6NsI-00051-00016200-00016343 chocolate yeah nBZIyTR6NsI-00052-00016344-00016571 that's okay I like the hazelnut in it nBZIyTR6NsI-00053-00016572-00016889 though yeah that gave it uh so what six nBZIyTR6NsI-00054-00016890-00017236 yeah I'd say six I can agree with that nBZIyTR6NsI-00055-00017237-00017453 good not good nBZIyTR6NsI-00056-00017454-00017621 good nBZIyTR6NsI-00057-00017622-00017730 good nBZIyTR6NsI-00058-00017731-00017957 but men good nBZIyTR6NsI-00059-00017958-00018191 six sounds right six yeah nBZIyTR6NsI-00060-00018192-00018821 all right guys we'll see you next week nBZIyTR6NsI-00061-00018822-00019186 with the next always okay nBZIyTR6NsI-00062-00019187-00019741 [Applause] nBZIyTR6NsI-00063-00019742-00020113 a Christmas song nBZIyTR6NsI-00064-00020114-00021232 [Music] nBbcr3soery-00000-00000000-00000534 [Music] nBbcr3soery-00001-00000535-00000711 hello everyone and thanks for joining my nBbcr3soery-00002-00000712-00000902 name is keith walters and today we'll be nBbcr3soery-00003-00000903-00001079 discussing near field communication nBbcr3soery-00004-00001080-00001327 enabled smartphones and key fobs nBbcr3soery-00005-00001328-00001495 and how they can provide convenient nBbcr3soery-00006-00001496-00001671 interactions between drivers nBbcr3soery-00007-00001672-00001918 and nfc code vehicles for access control nBbcr3soery-00008-00001919-00002118 and driver settings nBbcr3soery-00009-00002119-00002287 today conventional vehicles have nBbcr3soery-00010-00002288-00002431 significant impacts on the natural nBbcr3soery-00011-00002432-00002631 environment and human well-being nBbcr3soery-00012-00002632-00002871 this includes environmental pollution by nBbcr3soery-00013-00002872-00003015 carbon dioxide and nitrogen nBbcr3soery-00014-00003016-00003303 oxides excessive fossil fuel consumption nBbcr3soery-00015-00003304-00003463 and millions of man hours of lost nBbcr3soery-00016-00003464-00003654 productivity wasted waiting in traffic nBbcr3soery-00017-00003655-00003743 jams nBbcr3soery-00018-00003744-00003951 one potential solution to this is ride nBbcr3soery-00019-00003952-00004086 and car sharing nBbcr3soery-00020-00004087-00004247 ride sharing is the use of a single nBbcr3soery-00021-00004248-00004399 vehicle to transport multiple nBbcr3soery-00022-00004400-00004599 people to a common location by nBbcr3soery-00023-00004600-00004783 maximizing vehicle occupancy you can nBbcr3soery-00024-00004784-00004911 reduce congestion nBbcr3soery-00025-00004912-00005111 emissions and fuel consumption nBbcr3soery-00026-00005112-00005270 additionally business models such as nBbcr3soery-00027-00005271-00005383 business to consumer nBbcr3soery-00028-00005384-00005583 or person-to-person transportation can nBbcr3soery-00029-00005584-00005735 be realized for people as well as nBbcr3soery-00030-00005736-00005895 product delivery nBbcr3soery-00031-00005896-00006102 one impediment for efficient rider car nBbcr3soery-00032-00006103-00006222 sharing is the current need to nBbcr3soery-00033-00006223-00006431 distribute a physical key or fob to nBbcr3soery-00034-00006431-00006470 allow nBbcr3soery-00035-00006472-00006734 customers access to the vehicle with an nBbcr3soery-00036-00006736-00006951 nfc enabled vehicle your smartphone can nBbcr3soery-00037-00006952-00007110 now function as the key nBbcr3soery-00038-00007111-00007255 with credentials being distributed nBbcr3soery-00039-00007256-00007519 electronically via cloud connected app nBbcr3soery-00040-00007520-00007719 this allows for easy key dissemination nBbcr3soery-00041-00007720-00007878 at the start of a contract nBbcr3soery-00042-00007879-00008078 as well as a higher level of security by nBbcr3soery-00043-00008079-00008246 leveraging integrated smartphone nBbcr3soery-00044-00008247-00008423 biometric verification nBbcr3soery-00045-00008424-00008671 such as fingerprint readers or face id nBbcr3soery-00046-00008672-00008846 also should your phone ever be lost or nBbcr3soery-00047-00008847-00008927 stolen nBbcr3soery-00048-00008928-00009119 the key can be revoked to provide a much nBbcr3soery-00049-00009120-00009414 higher level of theft deterrence nBbcr3soery-00050-00009415-00009606 the car connectivity consortium is an nBbcr3soery-00051-00009607-00009791 international organization founded by nBbcr3soery-00052-00009792-00010014 qualcomm to promote a common standard nBbcr3soery-00053-00010015-00010231 for using nfc-enabled smartphones for nBbcr3soery-00054-00010232-00010263 car nBbcr3soery-00055-00010264-00010535 access and engine start this consortium nBbcr3soery-00056-00010536-00010742 standardizes secure key generation and nBbcr3soery-00057-00010743-00010846 distribution nBbcr3soery-00058-00010847-00011103 as well as phone-to-vehicle interactions nBbcr3soery-00059-00011104-00011271 standardization of these systems nBbcr3soery-00060-00011272-00011495 provides significant benefits to nBbcr3soery-00061-00011496-00011695 car oems by ensuring that their vehicles nBbcr3soery-00062-00011696-00011831 will work with any handset nBbcr3soery-00063-00011832-00012006 and providing after sale marketing data nBbcr3soery-00064-00012007-00012159 that can be leveraged to drive the next nBbcr3soery-00065-00012160-00012383 generation of vehicle development nBbcr3soery-00066-00012384-00012606 handset manufacturers providing a common nBbcr3soery-00067-00012607-00012774 infrastructure that can be leveraged for nBbcr3soery-00068-00012775-00012951 smart home and other transportation nBbcr3soery-00069-00012952-00013086 applications nBbcr3soery-00070-00013087-00013263 rental car companies for consumer nBbcr3soery-00071-00013263-00013438 convenience rental car management and nBbcr3soery-00072-00013440-00013671 rental agreement modifications nBbcr3soery-00073-00013672-00013838 car sharing providers for key nBbcr3soery-00074-00013840-00014030 distribution vehicle allocation nBbcr3soery-00075-00014031-00014199 and new business opportunities such as nBbcr3soery-00076-00014200-00014358 package delivery nBbcr3soery-00077-00014359-00014527 and finally fleet management for nBbcr3soery-00078-00014528-00014719 commercial and b2b applications to nBbcr3soery-00079-00014719-00014927 monitor asset location and maintenance nBbcr3soery-00080-00014928-00015063 issues nBbcr3soery-00081-00015063-00015247 next we'd like to show our nfc car nBbcr3soery-00082-00015247-00015407 access demonstration for both the nBbcr3soery-00083-00015408-00015655 vehicle door handle and center console nBbcr3soery-00084-00015656-00015830 the door handle is responsible for the nBbcr3soery-00085-00015831-00015991 car access function while the center nBbcr3soery-00086-00015991-00016150 console is responsible for user nBbcr3soery-00087-00016151-00016294 identification nBbcr3soery-00088-00016295-00016479 driver preferences and engine nBbcr3soery-00089-00016480-00016615 immobilization nBbcr3soery-00090-00016616-00016799 additionally new vehicles will also nBbcr3soery-00091-00016800-00016999 offer qi wireless charging in the center nBbcr3soery-00092-00017000-00017286 console where an nfc reader can protect nBbcr3soery-00093-00017287-00017479 contactless payment cards from damage by nBbcr3soery-00094-00017480-00017754 the qi nBbcr3soery-00095-00017755-00017908 [Music] nBbcr3soery-00096-00017909-00018283 [Applause] nBbcr3soery-00097-00018284-00018495 transmitter nBbcr3soery-00098-00018496-00018655 [Music] nBbcr3soery-00099-00018656-00018814 hi my name is keith walters i'm the nBbcr3soery-00100-00018815-00019022 marketing manager for automotive and nBbcr3soery-00101-00019023-00019239 with particular focus on rfid nBbcr3soery-00102-00019240-00019455 we're here at ces 20 to kind of show nBbcr3soery-00103-00019456-00019543 st's nBbcr3soery-00104-00019544-00019750 automotive solutions with regards to our nBbcr3soery-00105-00019751-00020007 car access as well as wireless charging nBbcr3soery-00106-00020008-00020367 so one of the bigger drivers for the nBbcr3soery-00107-00020368-00020455 industry nBbcr3soery-00108-00020456-00020678 for doing nfc for car access is going to nBbcr3soery-00109-00020679-00020894 be the car connectivity consortium nBbcr3soery-00110-00020895-00021030 and so we've been working with that nBbcr3soery-00111-00021031-00021191 group and we're trying to enable car nBbcr3soery-00112-00021192-00021375 access solutions in order to gain nBbcr3soery-00113-00021376-00021647 access to your vehicle with rfid so we nBbcr3soery-00114-00021648-00021703 do have nBbcr3soery-00115-00021704-00021975 a demo where we have a nfc reader that's nBbcr3soery-00116-00021976-00022111 based in a nBbcr3soery-00117-00022112-00022311 door handle format and so what you can nBbcr3soery-00118-00022312-00022455 do is you can use your cell phone to nBbcr3soery-00119-00022456-00022647 gain access to your vehicle so nBbcr3soery-00120-00022648-00022878 when you tap your cell phone to the car nBbcr3soery-00121-00022879-00022958 handle nBbcr3soery-00122-00022959-00023103 you'll actually enable that it'll nBbcr3soery-00123-00023104-00023271 identify you correctly nBbcr3soery-00124-00023272-00023447 and then even your center console will nBbcr3soery-00125-00023448-00023599 have another reader as well nBbcr3soery-00126-00023600-00023758 so when you tap that and load your phone nBbcr3soery-00127-00023759-00023958 into the center console it also pull up nBbcr3soery-00128-00023959-00024119 all your preferred settings as far as nBbcr3soery-00129-00024120-00024239 you know temperature nBbcr3soery-00130-00024240-00024471 favorite radio stations usc position nBbcr3soery-00131-00024472-00024583 things like that nBbcr3soery-00132-00024584-00024855 another application for nfc is in qi nBbcr3soery-00133-00024856-00024983 wireless charging nBbcr3soery-00134-00024984-00025294 so if you have an rfid card and you want nBbcr3soery-00135-00025295-00025327 to nBbcr3soery-00136-00025328-00025486 you know if you put that onto a qi nBbcr3soery-00137-00025487-00025655 transmitter you'll actually damage nBbcr3soery-00138-00025656-00025870 your card so what we do is we nBbcr3soery-00139-00025872-00026055 incorporate an nfc reader nBbcr3soery-00140-00026056-00026279 built into the qi wireless charger nBbcr3soery-00141-00026280-00026407 that'll actually act as a safety nBbcr3soery-00142-00026408-00026574 interlock to prevent you from damaging nBbcr3soery-00143-00026575-00026662 your card nBbcr3soery-00144-00026663-00026823 so once you remove the card from the nBbcr3soery-00145-00026824-00026967 cheat charger you can put your cell nBbcr3soery-00146-00026968-00027102 phone on there as well nBbcr3soery-00147-00027104-00027295 and then it'll you know charge the phone nBbcr3soery-00148-00027295-00027470 accordingly so nBbcr3soery-00149-00027472-00027670 um if you have any additional questions nBbcr3soery-00150-00027672-00027839 you know please feel free to look at our nBbcr3soery-00151-00027839-00028095 website www.st.com nBbcr3soery-00152-00028095-00028255 and just you know keep us in mind when nBbcr3soery-00153-00028256-00028414 you're looking at rfid solutions nBbcr3soery-00154-00028416-00028670 thank you in summary beyond just access nBbcr3soery-00155-00028672-00028751 control nBbcr3soery-00156-00028752-00028918 nsc can be used for payment card nBbcr3soery-00157-00028919-00029062 protection nBbcr3soery-00158-00029063-00029367 easy configuration of driver settings nBbcr3soery-00159-00029368-00029567 in-car payment for electric vehicle nBbcr3soery-00160-00029568-00029718 charging nBbcr3soery-00161-00029719-00029967 and verification of consumables and easy nBbcr3soery-00162-00029968-00030223 reordering of replacement parts nBbcr3soery-00163-00030224-00030407 all of these applications and more can nBbcr3soery-00164-00030408-00030590 be made possible by automotive near nBbcr3soery-00165-00030591-00030823 field communications nBbcr3soery-00166-00030824-00030967 thank you very much for your time and nBbcr3soery-00167-00030968-00032583 enjoy the rest of the show nCLlVEZFvwM-00000-00000016-00000254 hey guys smith here long time there were nCLlVEZFvwM-00001-00000256-00000559 no videos but for striker awakening i nCLlVEZFvwM-00002-00000560-00000862 decided to make one to begin with yacha nCLlVEZFvwM-00003-00000863-00001143 or awakening striker is a melee fighter nCLlVEZFvwM-00004-00001144-00001462 that specializes in heavy attacks he is nCLlVEZFvwM-00005-00001463-00001710 somehow slower than striker but in nCLlVEZFvwM-00006-00001711-00001991 theory should deal more damage his nCLlVEZFvwM-00007-00001992-00002263 clones are just a visual effect so don't nCLlVEZFvwM-00008-00002264-00002518 expect much help from them yet two nCLlVEZFvwM-00009-00002519-00002815 skills in his kit will blow your mind nCLlVEZFvwM-00010-00002816-00003087 regarding how much damage this can deal nCLlVEZFvwM-00011-00003088-00003327 so less talking let's begin with the nCLlVEZFvwM-00012-00003328-00003711 skills first kill is a charge yacht runs nCLlVEZFvwM-00013-00003711-00003975 toward the enemy inflicting stun and nCLlVEZFvwM-00014-00003976-00004286 date on hit damage is low and the charge nCLlVEZFvwM-00015-00004287-00004543 distance is short super armor in field nCLlVEZFvwM-00016-00004544-00004631 only nCLlVEZFvwM-00017-00004632-00004863 next biggest damage skill in his kit nCLlVEZFvwM-00018-00004864-00005135 deals insane damage by striking with his nCLlVEZFvwM-00019-00005136-00005391 heel inflicting knock-up super armor nCLlVEZFvwM-00020-00005392-00005647 infield and a passive effect that nCLlVEZFvwM-00021-00005648-00005991 increases skill damage by extra 150 nCLlVEZFvwM-00022-00005992-00006095 percent nCLlVEZFvwM-00023-00006096-00006503 making the skill deal 2.5 more damage nCLlVEZFvwM-00024-00006504-00006806 with the downside that it can't create nCLlVEZFvwM-00025-00006808-00007023 third skill heal collapse nCLlVEZFvwM-00026-00007023-00007270 fast leg strikes that penetrates the nCLlVEZFvwM-00027-00007272-00007631 target and maybe can break forward guard nCLlVEZFvwM-00028-00007631-00007887 high damage super armor infield and nCLlVEZFvwM-00029-00007888-00008046 knock up on hit nCLlVEZFvwM-00030-00008047-00008335 another skill affected by passive heavy nCLlVEZFvwM-00031-00008336-00008646 punch high damage super armor infield nCLlVEZFvwM-00032-00008647-00008846 and knock down on hit nCLlVEZFvwM-00033-00008847-00009159 fifth skill is mostly a pve skill nCLlVEZFvwM-00034-00009160-00009463 fast cast and fast ranged extra attack nCLlVEZFvwM-00035-00009464-00009791 deals height damage but no branches pvp nCLlVEZFvwM-00036-00009792-00010039 damage is higher than pve damage nCLlVEZFvwM-00037-00010040-00010391 so can be used in enthusiast pvp combo nCLlVEZFvwM-00038-00010392-00010623 can deal up to four thousand percent nCLlVEZFvwM-00039-00010624-00010838 damage at level 10. nCLlVEZFvwM-00040-00010839-00011078 net skill is yatcha first super armor nCLlVEZFvwM-00041-00011079-00011383 skill in arena starts with an aerial nCLlVEZFvwM-00042-00011384-00011631 high kick and finishes with a ground nCLlVEZFvwM-00043-00011632-00011967 punch has high damage fast cast and nCLlVEZFvwM-00044-00011968-00012214 extra attack that changes the skill to nCLlVEZFvwM-00045-00012215-00012535 lift two times in between attacks lastly nCLlVEZFvwM-00046-00012536-00012799 we'll deal same damage as the skill nCLlVEZFvwM-00047-00012800-00013046 multiplying the damage by two times nCLlVEZFvwM-00048-00013047-00013263 totaling around four thousand eight nCLlVEZFvwM-00049-00013263-00013511 hundred percent damage at level ten nCLlVEZFvwM-00050-00013512-00013766 without branches even more with the nCLlVEZFvwM-00051-00013768-00013894 branches nCLlVEZFvwM-00052-00013895-00014158 seven skill one hundred percent pve only nCLlVEZFvwM-00053-00014159-00014238 skill nCLlVEZFvwM-00054-00014240-00014607 a roar similar to titan but has no super nCLlVEZFvwM-00055-00014608-00014935 armor yet it deals crazy damage nCLlVEZFvwM-00056-00014936-00015191 next kill is his second immunity ability nCLlVEZFvwM-00057-00015191-00015486 in arena a combination of three attacks nCLlVEZFvwM-00058-00015487-00015815 uppercut ground smash and an explosion nCLlVEZFvwM-00059-00015816-00016127 that is by the way ranged and the range nCLlVEZFvwM-00060-00016128-00016422 is insane high damage forward guard in nCLlVEZFvwM-00061-00016423-00016686 arena that can be changed to super armor nCLlVEZFvwM-00062-00016687-00016919 knock back on first hit and knock up on nCLlVEZFvwM-00063-00016920-00017039 last hit nCLlVEZFvwM-00064-00017040-00017327 the grub is a long combination of grubs nCLlVEZFvwM-00065-00017328-00017622 that allows you to put vulnerable anyone nCLlVEZFvwM-00066-00017623-00017927 for 5 seconds first part of the grub is nCLlVEZFvwM-00067-00017928-00018143 similar to the ascended striker but nCLlVEZFvwM-00068-00018144-00018519 after yatcha can grab his foe again like nCLlVEZFvwM-00069-00018520-00018775 gladiator and perform another ground nCLlVEZFvwM-00070-00018776-00019071 smash with the helpless fall not only nCLlVEZFvwM-00071-00019072-00019271 that the gruff has one of the highest nCLlVEZFvwM-00072-00019272-00019614 damage in game for a grub up to 1900 nCLlVEZFvwM-00073-00019615-00019767 percent damage nCLlVEZFvwM-00074-00019768-00020047 eleventh skill is yet another pve fast nCLlVEZFvwM-00075-00020048-00020319 kill it has no super armor but decent nCLlVEZFvwM-00076-00020320-00020655 damage at last the passive regenerates nCLlVEZFvwM-00077-00020656-00020943 yacha's 15 mana and increases damage to nCLlVEZFvwM-00078-00020944-00021191 monsters by 10 percent every time the nCLlVEZFvwM-00079-00021192-00021478 skill is used using second or fourth nCLlVEZFvwM-00080-00021479-00021775 skill consumes full mana if mana is nCLlVEZFvwM-00081-00021776-00022030 higher than 80 and triggers the effect nCLlVEZFvwM-00082-00022031-00022327 of strong fist increasing once that nCLlVEZFvwM-00083-00022328-00022663 skill damage by 150 percent and grants nCLlVEZFvwM-00084-00022664-00022967 30 pvp damage resistance nCLlVEZFvwM-00085-00022968-00023207 that's all about the skills now let's nCLlVEZFvwM-00086-00023208-00023463 talk about yachts play style nCLlVEZFvwM-00087-00023464-00023686 since it's mostly melee he will have nCLlVEZFvwM-00088-00023687-00023927 always be in the middle of the fight nCLlVEZFvwM-00089-00023928-00024207 which will turn bad for him in mass pvp nCLlVEZFvwM-00090-00024208-00024486 as he will get killed very easy and not nCLlVEZFvwM-00091-00024487-00024855 even 30 pvp damage reduction will help nCLlVEZFvwM-00092-00024856-00025103 he has only one ranged skill that deal nCLlVEZFvwM-00093-00025104-00025342 no damage in range he has good skill nCLlVEZFvwM-00094-00025343-00025614 rotation to deal good damage but even nCLlVEZFvwM-00095-00025616-00025862 with the great passive he can only deal nCLlVEZFvwM-00096-00025863-00026062 about sixteen thousand four hundred nCLlVEZFvwM-00097-00026063-00026318 percent damage in a five second dps nCLlVEZFvwM-00098-00026319-00026590 combo which is close to fifteen thousand nCLlVEZFvwM-00099-00026591-00026799 five hundred percent damage of what nCLlVEZFvwM-00100-00026800-00027070 groundmaster can do and far from some nCLlVEZFvwM-00101-00027072-00027407 classes his immunity mobility is good he nCLlVEZFvwM-00102-00027408-00027702 can endlessly run in an immunity state nCLlVEZFvwM-00103-00027704-00027935 and still be fast enough nCLlVEZFvwM-00104-00027936-00028223 in arena pvp he has two damaging skills nCLlVEZFvwM-00105-00028224-00028487 with super armor and follow guard thus nCLlVEZFvwM-00106-00028488-00028774 meaning he can outride most classes in nCLlVEZFvwM-00107-00028775-00029031 arena and the fact of having a grub nCLlVEZFvwM-00108-00029032-00029327 makes him even a bigger threat for many nCLlVEZFvwM-00109-00029327-00029614 the combo is weird as all of his skills nCLlVEZFvwM-00110-00029616-00029870 normally just knock down his fall and nCLlVEZFvwM-00111-00029872-00030135 don't have a normal stun days knockdown nCLlVEZFvwM-00112-00030136-00030431 combo nevertheless his perfectly nCLlVEZFvwM-00113-00030432-00030855 executed combo can deal around 24 000 nCLlVEZFvwM-00114-00030856-00031135 damage at level one but don't expect it nCLlVEZFvwM-00115-00031136-00031351 to be easy to execute nCLlVEZFvwM-00116-00031352-00031631 also he has no immunity rush skills nCLlVEZFvwM-00117-00031632-00031918 meaning it will be easy to kite yacha in nCLlVEZFvwM-00118-00031919-00032158 pve he can maintain a good flow of nCLlVEZFvwM-00119-00032160-00032423 skills to execute well the mobs around nCLlVEZFvwM-00120-00032424-00032735 him and should do well in dps against nCLlVEZFvwM-00121-00032736-00032839 bosses nCLlVEZFvwM-00122-00032840-00033087 surely yacha looks very solid and nCLlVEZFvwM-00123-00033088-00033279 looking to the damage numbers the nCLlVEZFvwM-00124-00033280-00033543 temptation to rush the class just grows nCLlVEZFvwM-00125-00033544-00033887 higher but don't forget that it's a 100 nCLlVEZFvwM-00126-00033888-00034143 percent melee class and will have a hard nCLlVEZFvwM-00127-00034144-00034446 time in must bp fights same goes for nCLlVEZFvwM-00128-00034447-00034727 arena pvp where most classes can kite nCLlVEZFvwM-00129-00034728-00035039 him and ramones where he will have hard nCLlVEZFvwM-00130-00035040-00035335 time to collect the orbs so my verdict nCLlVEZFvwM-00131-00035336-00035671 for now badass but not strong enough nCLlVEZFvwM-00132-00035672-00035895 i will make another review when yacha nCLlVEZFvwM-00133-00035896-00036111 will be released on global server so i nCLlVEZFvwM-00134-00036112-00036318 can test him properly thanks for nCLlVEZFvwM-00135-00036319-00036479 watching don't forget to leave a like nCLlVEZFvwM-00136-00036480-00036695 comment and subscribe go ahead to smitty nCLlVEZFvwM-00137-00036696-00036862 have a nice day nCLlVEZFvwM-00138-00036863-00038286 [Music] nCLlVEZFvwM-00139-00038287-00038990 [Music] nCLlVEZFvwM-00140-00038991-00039200 you nD4_8-1EfNA-00000-00000919-00003342 [Music] nD4_8-1EfNA-00001-00003343-00003504 alright job nD4_8-1EfNA-00002-00003505-00004245 hey good morning one one it's um 5:46 nD4_8-1EfNA-00003-00004246-00004829 a.m. here and I've been up since about nD4_8-1EfNA-00004-00004830-00005359 4:45 getting ready cuz I signed up for nD4_8-1EfNA-00005-00005360-00005983 some something saying that a yellow seat nD4_8-1EfNA-00006-00005984-00006624 later and honest Al's me back my bed I'm nD4_8-1EfNA-00007-00006625-00007098 tired I'm asleep points I like a nD4_8-1EfNA-00008-00007100-00007354 terrible had to wear clothes I don't nD4_8-1EfNA-00009-00007355-00007504 mind and messed up nD4_8-1EfNA-00010-00007505-00007705 got another change of clothes with me nD4_8-1EfNA-00011-00007706-00008680 not change my shirt this no huh happy nD4_8-1EfNA-00012-00008681-00009208 downstairs and a lobby for the car by 6 nD4_8-1EfNA-00013-00009209-00009412 because I'm picking up between 6 or 7 nD4_8-1EfNA-00014-00009413-00009574 because I love them the first hotel or nD4_8-1EfNA-00015-00009575-00009835 the last hotel or wait they don't pick nD4_8-1EfNA-00016-00009836-00010633 up right now I'm my I strip in signed up nD4_8-1EfNA-00017-00010634-00011039 I should just stay my ass in the bed but nD4_8-1EfNA-00018-00011040-00011274 once I get out there once I started nD4_8-1EfNA-00019-00011275-00011476 doing it on be like oh my gosh nD4_8-1EfNA-00020-00011477-00011791 you know yeah I'm so happy I did it it's nD4_8-1EfNA-00021-00011792-00012187 just I'm tired it all starts to aid but nD4_8-1EfNA-00022-00012188-00012430 it's like almost an hour drives where we nD4_8-1EfNA-00023-00012431-00012613 have to go post it's picking up other nD4_8-1EfNA-00024-00012614-00012859 people but if I'm the last hotel they're nD4_8-1EfNA-00025-00012860-00013177 picking up then it's good because then nD4_8-1EfNA-00026-00013178-00013480 I'm only riding in the car under thing nD4_8-1EfNA-00027-00013481-00014544 for an hour to get there nD4_8-1EfNA-00028-00014545-00014728 that is quality worth hiding on camera nD4_8-1EfNA-00029-00014729-00015017 I'm sorry all right I'm about to go uh nD4_8-1EfNA-00030-00015018-00015169 talk to ya later nD4_8-1EfNA-00031-00015169-00016008 Wow I just watch from over there look nD4_8-1EfNA-00032-00016009-00016506 how dark it is your eye look how dark it nD4_8-1EfNA-00033-00016507-00017500 is nD4_8-1EfNA-00034-00017501-00019183 Oh chatter yeah they're not coming nD4_8-1EfNA-00035-00019184-00020292 straight to it Yuri new I think or she nD4_8-1EfNA-00036-00020293-00023143 is it as she are you nD4_8-1EfNA-00038-00026544-00028541 you nD4_8-1EfNA-00039-00028542-00028893 okay nD4_8-1EfNA-00040-00028894-00029389 I don't know recorder nD4_8-1EfNA-00041-00029391-00031069 Sonia back boom Sonic nD4_8-1EfNA-00043-00034180-00036729 you nD4_8-1EfNA-00044-00036730-00038846 I know nD4_8-1EfNA-00046-00042600-00043118 so get free buffet with my elephant trip nD4_8-1EfNA-00047-00043119-00043773 y'all free breakfast buffet because it's nD4_8-1EfNA-00048-00043774-00044627 still morning time looks good super nD4_8-1EfNA-00049-00044628-00044861 duper option got to it over there but nD4_8-1EfNA-00050-00044862-00045377 just the right options no I had to get a nD4_8-1EfNA-00051-00045378-00045485 lot of protein nD4_8-1EfNA-00052-00045486-00045732 got a little bit of carbs and potatoes nD4_8-1EfNA-00053-00045733-00045942 and some coffee of course with some nD4_8-1EfNA-00054-00045943-00046283 brown sugar and I was gonna give me some nD4_8-1EfNA-00055-00046284-00046548 croissant ease of breath on me yeah you nD4_8-1EfNA-00056-00046549-00046946 know I get that bread yeah very nice nD4_8-1EfNA-00057-00046947-00047310 hotel I should have stayed a morning nD4_8-1EfNA-00058-00047311-00047460 staying there for a couple of days I nD4_8-1EfNA-00059-00047461-00047649 should have made my stay there longer nD4_8-1EfNA-00060-00047650-00048142 but I've been here almost three weeks nD4_8-1EfNA-00061-00048143-00048374 yeah I've been here for a while I go nD4_8-1EfNA-00062-00048375-00049645 home soon done almost 21 almost 20 yeah nD4_8-1EfNA-00063-00049646-00049893 this is this the baby that's not the nD4_8-1EfNA-00064-00049894-00050468 baby it is yeah this is my first Bali nD4_8-1EfNA-00065-00050469-00051446 trip not my last I don't have a nD4_8-1EfNA-00066-00051447-00051883 boyfriend I'm new I'm bringing myself I nD4_8-1EfNA-00067-00051884-00052355 like it by myself it was fun riding my nD4_8-1EfNA-00068-00052357-00052698 family yeah free to do what I want to do nD4_8-1EfNA-00069-00052699-00052997 I think my family would like it though nD4_8-1EfNA-00070-00052998-00053693 I'm wondering I listen right yeah when I nD4_8-1EfNA-00071-00053694-00054366 get one if I if I ever get one nD4_8-1EfNA-00072-00054367-00055017 [Music] nD4_8-1EfNA-00073-00055019-00055677 how do you know 32 nD4_8-1EfNA-00074-00055678-00056441 [Applause] nD4_8-1EfNA-00075-00056442-00057025 memo nD4_8-1EfNA-00076-00057026-00057432 this will make big nD4_8-1EfNA-00077-00057433-00057735 I gotta stay looking young huh nD4_8-1EfNA-00078-00057736-00058074 [Music] nD4_8-1EfNA-00079-00058075-00058525 you're not looking for 30 cool nD4_8-1EfNA-00080-00058526-00058852 he said I don't look dirty to a lot of nD4_8-1EfNA-00081-00058853-00059679 people say that like you enjoy yourself nD4_8-1EfNA-00082-00059680-00059972 everybody yeah nD4_8-1EfNA-00083-00059973-00060760 [Applause] nD4_8-1EfNA-00084-00060761-00061298 how long you been um yeah yeah with the nD4_8-1EfNA-00085-00061299-00061469 elephants and working with the other nD4_8-1EfNA-00086-00061470-00061886 funding only for 13 years 13 he said nD4_8-1EfNA-00087-00061887-00062648 only that's a long time my first go in nD4_8-1EfNA-00088-00062649-00062942 my life okay so you know everything nD4_8-1EfNA-00089-00062943-00063321 about them then and they're used to you nD4_8-1EfNA-00090-00063322-00063623 you're about Nikki together for seven nD4_8-1EfNA-00091-00063624-00063886 years now I do before we try anything nD4_8-1EfNA-00092-00063887-00064505 good for you you know he washes his food nD4_8-1EfNA-00093-00064506-00064854 first and then eat it this elephant does nD4_8-1EfNA-00094-00064854-00065294 not play he want clean food various my nD4_8-1EfNA-00095-00065295-00066765 elephant nD4_8-1EfNA-00096-00066766-00068249 [Applause] nD4_8-1EfNA-00097-00068250-00068468 I went swimming already when I can go nD4_8-1EfNA-00098-00068469-00069045 all the way NRI is washed nD4_8-1EfNA-00099-00069046-00070451 [Laughter] nD4_8-1EfNA-00100-00070452-00070700 all right Josh oh it's going the nD4_8-1EfNA-00101-00070701-00070826 Elephant Walk nD4_8-1EfNA-00102-00070827-00071501 I look at ride nD4_8-1EfNA-00103-00071502-00071874 yeah tale pantheon nD4_8-1EfNA-00104-00071875-00073195 per day with Nicky nD4_8-1EfNA-00105-00073196-00073441 beautiful nD4_8-1EfNA-00106-00073442-00073636 this is the pool where I went swimming nD4_8-1EfNA-00107-00073637-00075076 with their man nD4_8-1EfNA-00108-00075077-00076218 yeah that's right cut now nD4_8-1EfNA-00109-00076219-00078028 [Music] nD4_8-1EfNA-00110-00078029-00079423 [Music] nD4_8-1EfNA-00111-00079424-00080751 [Applause] nD4_8-1EfNA-00112-00080752-00082430 yes nD4_8-1EfNA-00113-00082431-00084392 you nD4_8-1EfNA-00114-00084393-00084699 Harry buddy trying to bargain they were nD4_8-1EfNA-00115-00084700-00085014 try their hardest to pull you to come nD4_8-1EfNA-00116-00085015-00085668 hit it as long as you understand your nD4_8-1EfNA-00117-00085669-00086160 money and you're fine you know was too nD4_8-1EfNA-00118-00086161-00087015 much and was a good price a dimension of nD4_8-1EfNA-00119-00087016-00087181 the store nD4_8-1EfNA-00120-00087182-00087507 my bag it is so hot out here y'all I nD4_8-1EfNA-00121-00087508-00087844 went and bought my water and I've been nD4_8-1EfNA-00122-00087845-00088565 killing nD4_8-1EfNA-00123-00088566-00089090 it is so cold the water is but it's hot nD4_8-1EfNA-00124-00089091-00089537 as hell out here I might go back to the nD4_8-1EfNA-00125-00089538-00089824 hotel because it's time for my face show nD4_8-1EfNA-00126-00089825-00090206 and my hot stone massage nD4_8-1EfNA-00127-00090207-00090362 I don't know I think about hot stones nD4_8-1EfNA-00128-00090363-00090746 right now how hot I am alright so I'm nD4_8-1EfNA-00129-00090747-00090913 back at the hotel nD4_8-1EfNA-00130-00090914-00091136 I'm not sure step out here for a little nD4_8-1EfNA-00131-00091137-00092047 bit but go to my my spa huh nD4_8-1EfNA-00132-00092048-00092423 it was hot out there a little warm now nD4_8-1EfNA-00133-00092424-00092621 this morning it was like really raining nD4_8-1EfNA-00134-00092622-00092813 and stuff well yeah I saw that in the nD4_8-1EfNA-00135-00092814-00093131 video it was wet and rainy but it was nD4_8-1EfNA-00136-00093132-00093878 cool but I'm tired it was hot and like I nD4_8-1EfNA-00137-00093879-00094481 said it's what 336 337 p.m. so I'm like nD4_8-1EfNA-00138-00094482-00094790 that and I am about to go to the spa nD4_8-1EfNA-00139-00094791-00094850 again nD4_8-1EfNA-00140-00094851-00095189 yes again I got it set up that I'm nD4_8-1EfNA-00141-00095190-00095528 wanting to squat everyday they do some nD4_8-1EfNA-00142-00095529-00095738 type of treatment some treatment that I nD4_8-1EfNA-00143-00095739-00096292 want and nD4_8-1EfNA-00144-00096293-00096610 huh entire oh yeah nD4_8-1EfNA-00145-00096611-00096973 supposed to do facial my eyes how to be nD4_8-1EfNA-00146-00096974-00097800 careful and then I'm doing a hot stone nD4_8-1EfNA-00147-00097801-00098085 massage and honestly I don't know how I nD4_8-1EfNA-00148-00098086-00098298 feel about the hot stone massage because nD4_8-1EfNA-00149-00098299-00098766 I'm so hot right now and sweaty I need nD4_8-1EfNA-00150-00098767-00099099 to cool down before them hot stones nD4_8-1EfNA-00151-00099100-00099585 touch me nD4_8-1EfNA-00152-00099586-00099810 or I'm gonna milk because you know I'm nD4_8-1EfNA-00153-00099811-00099921 like sugar nD4_8-1EfNA-00154-00099922-00100713 you know I'm sweet like sugar y'all hear nD4_8-1EfNA-00155-00100714-00101016 I hear the river and stuff yeah let me nD4_8-1EfNA-00156-00101017-00101820 show you our dam nD4_8-1EfNA-00157-00101821-00102063 I think when I showed you yesterday it nD4_8-1EfNA-00158-00102064-00102914 was darker nD4_8-1EfNA-00159-00102915-00103480 pretty nD4_8-1EfNA-00160-00103481-00104546 very pretty nD4_8-1EfNA-00161-00104547-00104981 all right so I'm out of here nD4_8-1EfNA-00162-00104982-00106019 all right Josh so I am back I'm getting nD4_8-1EfNA-00163-00106020-00106550 I'm sorry I have to see my tattoo and nD4_8-1EfNA-00164-00106551-00106776 forever and I just realize I can do it nD4_8-1EfNA-00165-00106777-00106833 that way nD4_8-1EfNA-00166-00106833-00107700 all right yes there oh yeah all right nD4_8-1EfNA-00167-00107701-00108128 just a fish getting my own hot stone nD4_8-1EfNA-00168-00108129-00108513 massage and my face show a lot of facial nD4_8-1EfNA-00169-00108514-00108770 can't tell any difference nD4_8-1EfNA-00170-00108771-00109135 no I can't even smell no good facials nD4_8-1EfNA-00171-00109136-00109515 but it feels good but I can't tell him nD4_8-1EfNA-00172-00109516-00110133 difference and during my massage I had nD4_8-1EfNA-00173-00110133-00110373 to get up like three times because nD4_8-1EfNA-00174-00110374-00110676 before I went number when I was drinking nD4_8-1EfNA-00175-00110677-00111021 that bottle of water I drunk so much nD4_8-1EfNA-00176-00111022-00111423 water that I had to keep going to the nD4_8-1EfNA-00177-00111424-00112005 bathroom I know I was like ruining my nD4_8-1EfNA-00178-00112006-00112338 massage that can't help it but then I nD4_8-1EfNA-00179-00112339-00112508 got pissed off oh my god that's my room nD4_8-1EfNA-00180-00112509-00112857 testing earlier today when I left they nD4_8-1EfNA-00181-00112858-00112995 asked you didn't they want me to clean nD4_8-1EfNA-00182-00112996-00113190 the room I said yes you go ahead and nD4_8-1EfNA-00183-00113191-00113376 clean while I'm gone they cleaned it nD4_8-1EfNA-00184-00113377-00113721 right then I come back and I realized nD4_8-1EfNA-00185-00113722-00113982 not a had a little vibrate behind like nD4_8-1EfNA-00186-00113983-00114363 that little tart thing whatever it had nD4_8-1EfNA-00187-00114364-00114564 be on the bed it has like this symbol or nD4_8-1EfNA-00188-00114565-00114822 her name or something it was gone and nD4_8-1EfNA-00189-00114823-00115074 then my covers were right pulled a nD4_8-1EfNA-00190-00115075-00115449 certain way my I don't know and I was nD4_8-1EfNA-00191-00115450-00115684 like hung up somebody been in my room nD4_8-1EfNA-00192-00115685-00116055 right to see whenever I know smiles were nD4_8-1EfNA-00193-00116056-00116132 coming to room nD4_8-1EfNA-00194-00116133-00116396 I put my computer and everything into my nD4_8-1EfNA-00195-00116397-00116866 bag I don't leave it on my bed and I nD4_8-1EfNA-00196-00116867-00117122 leave my cords out but I put my computer nD4_8-1EfNA-00197-00117123-00117908 and stuff up so since I already knew nD4_8-1EfNA-00198-00117908-00118240 when I got back from the elephant safari nD4_8-1EfNA-00199-00118241-00118603 this morning and I saw my room was clean nD4_8-1EfNA-00200-00118604-00118978 I had a little bit of time for this ball nD4_8-1EfNA-00201-00118979-00119381 and I tossed y'all a little bit I got on nD4_8-1EfNA-00202-00119382-00119768 computer worked on the on video and then nD4_8-1EfNA-00203-00119769-00120091 after that I want you to spy but then nD4_8-1EfNA-00204-00120092-00120272 when I came back I saw some I wasn't in nD4_8-1EfNA-00205-00120273-00120538 here again so that's when I called them nD4_8-1EfNA-00206-00120539-00120847 downstairs and I was like so I was in my nD4_8-1EfNA-00207-00120848-00121024 room it was like yes they came and do nD4_8-1EfNA-00208-00121025-00121165 house came and do it every day I said I nD4_8-1EfNA-00209-00121166-00121408 mean I said okay but they said it this nD4_8-1EfNA-00210-00121409-00121588 morning they were going to do it and nD4_8-1EfNA-00211-00121589-00121922 then she was like oh she was like we do nD4_8-1EfNA-00212-00121923-00122203 it twice a day sometimes I said twice a nD4_8-1EfNA-00213-00122204-00122357 day I said okay nD4_8-1EfNA-00214-00122358-00122554 I said well nobody ever told me that nD4_8-1EfNA-00215-00122555-00122938 she's like you know and I was like she's nD4_8-1EfNA-00216-00122939-00123139 like would you like us to you know not nD4_8-1EfNA-00217-00123140-00123427 doing for next time or I said I said I nD4_8-1EfNA-00218-00123428-00123658 mean yes which I'll do but nobody told nD4_8-1EfNA-00219-00123659-00123934 me that and this morning the guy told me nD4_8-1EfNA-00220-00123935-00124135 they were coming to clean it and that nD4_8-1EfNA-00221-00124136-00124520 was it but then as I walk around the nD4_8-1EfNA-00222-00124521-00125045 room yes my bed was made but my garbage nD4_8-1EfNA-00223-00125046-00125547 in the bathroom is not thrown out my nD4_8-1EfNA-00224-00125548-00125884 washcloth that I used to dry my hands is nD4_8-1EfNA-00225-00125885-00126347 still sitting here so if you're opposed nD4_8-1EfNA-00226-00126348-00126610 to clean a half to twice a day I'll do nD4_8-1EfNA-00227-00126611-00126901 twice a day you you're real close to nD4_8-1EfNA-00228-00126902-00127111 having me be like you know what time to nD4_8-1EfNA-00229-00127112-00127270 come back up here and clean again nD4_8-1EfNA-00230-00127271-00127600 because they didn't clean it the second nD4_8-1EfNA-00231-00127601-00127864 time they came in here moves the tarp nD4_8-1EfNA-00232-00127865-00128164 off the bed fix the covers a certain way nD4_8-1EfNA-00233-00128165-00128314 to make it like they came in here and nD4_8-1EfNA-00234-00128315-00128883 did something [__] piss me off the hell nD4_8-1EfNA-00235-00128884-00129248 my I don't like what I don't know when nD4_8-1EfNA-00236-00129249-00129401 people come in like I know nD4_8-1EfNA-00237-00129402-00129709 of course I know when you know they're nD4_8-1EfNA-00238-00129710-00129934 doing they're gonna do the cleaning like nD4_8-1EfNA-00239-00129935-00130139 every morning I know that and the guys nD4_8-1EfNA-00240-00130140-00130277 spoke to me this morning for I went to nD4_8-1EfNA-00241-00130278-00130493 the Safari so I knew they were coming nD4_8-1EfNA-00242-00130494-00130688 and I knew they were gonna come anyway nD4_8-1EfNA-00243-00130689-00130895 even if he didn't speak to me about a nD4_8-1EfNA-00244-00130896-00131054 safari because that's just how it goes nD4_8-1EfNA-00245-00131055-00131669 but I'm very tempted to call back again nD4_8-1EfNA-00246-00131670-00132010 and be like well could you come here nD4_8-1EfNA-00247-00132011-00132275 because if they claimed it a second time nD4_8-1EfNA-00248-00132276-00132616 then why is this here why is this here nD4_8-1EfNA-00249-00132617-00132887 why is this here and all they did was nD4_8-1EfNA-00250-00132888-00133238 pull my covers back to try to make it nD4_8-1EfNA-00251-00133239-00134215 look pretty and take the blue tarp off nD4_8-1EfNA-00252-00134216-00134446 my mom really liked this hotel I do I nD4_8-1EfNA-00253-00134447-00134683 like this hotel is that if that really nD4_8-1EfNA-00254-00134684-00135253 is their um whatever it's called and nD4_8-1EfNA-00255-00135254-00135451 that really is their routine they clean nD4_8-1EfNA-00256-00135452-00136039 the room twice a day if it's true then nD4_8-1EfNA-00257-00136040-00136477 your second path for the staff that nD4_8-1EfNA-00258-00136478-00136780 comes during that second cleaning is nD4_8-1EfNA-00259-00136781-00137266 [__] slacking excuse me I'm not a nD4_8-1EfNA-00260-00137267-00137443 saint but I just dislike that somebody nD4_8-1EfNA-00261-00137444-00137584 came in the room because I really like nD4_8-1EfNA-00262-00137585-00137851 my computer is on a bed like I'm serious nD4_8-1EfNA-00263-00137852-00138217 when I know I'm leaving the room like nD4_8-1EfNA-00264-00138218-00138505 leaving leaving the room and I know nD4_8-1EfNA-00265-00138506-00138805 somebody's coming in I put my computer nD4_8-1EfNA-00266-00138806-00139147 and everything up yet I see my cores but nD4_8-1EfNA-00267-00139148-00139423 I put everything up I close my suitcase nD4_8-1EfNA-00268-00139424-00139891 I you know I have to sit a certain way nD4_8-1EfNA-00269-00139892-00140065 so I know it's since they've been nD4_8-1EfNA-00270-00140066-00140118 touched nD4_8-1EfNA-00271-00140119-00140610 that's just what I do and I'm sorry nD4_8-1EfNA-00272-00140611-00141430 sorry I'm bug to be ranting the way I'm nD4_8-1EfNA-00273-00141431-00141960 ranting but I had to get that out nD4_8-1EfNA-00274-00141961-00142237 do you have pet peeves when it comes to nD4_8-1EfNA-00275-00142238-00142591 hotel rooms like I'm like I'm so serious nD4_8-1EfNA-00276-00142592-00143251 I get like I don't don't marry John nD4_8-1EfNA-00277-00143252-00143662 today day is over just got friends take nD4_8-1EfNA-00278-00143663-00143986 in I said get in to massage and a facial nD4_8-1EfNA-00279-00143987-00144370 and stuff it was good about again shower nD4_8-1EfNA-00280-00144371-00144589 because once again I cannot go to sleep nD4_8-1EfNA-00281-00144590-00144898 with all this horn I like the massages nD4_8-1EfNA-00282-00144899-00145225 up that's what I want but I just can't nD4_8-1EfNA-00283-00145226-00145632 sleep oiling nD4_8-1EfNA-00284-00145633-00145833 plus I needed to take another shower nD4_8-1EfNA-00285-00145834-00145992 because I was out there that market and nD4_8-1EfNA-00286-00145993-00146265 getting sweaty all over again after the nD4_8-1EfNA-00287-00146266-00146619 everything thing so all right I love nD4_8-1EfNA-00288-00146620-00147140 y'all and I will talk to you later love nD4_8-1EfNA-00289-00147141-00147606 you oh all right nD4_8-1EfNA-00290-00147607-00147867 so Hank yeah I'm back again I know I nD4_8-1EfNA-00291-00147868-00148158 said I was telling y'all that night um nD4_8-1EfNA-00292-00148159-00148431 cuz I was like all types of piss yes my nD4_8-1EfNA-00293-00148432-00148632 hair is wet y'all saw the type of day I nD4_8-1EfNA-00294-00148633-00149016 had today I had a my head did not get nD4_8-1EfNA-00295-00149017-00149369 dunked but you know still nD4_8-1EfNA-00296-00149370-00149673 he put his trunk on it he put his trunk nD4_8-1EfNA-00297-00149674-00150114 on my head I touched the animals touched nD4_8-1EfNA-00298-00150115-00150387 my hair you know water could have nD4_8-1EfNA-00299-00150388-00150576 splashed up whatever whatever whatever nD4_8-1EfNA-00300-00150577-00150936 so I just gotta shower him wash my hair nD4_8-1EfNA-00301-00150937-00151092 and stuff but I wanna show you I want nD4_8-1EfNA-00302-00151093-00151293 dinner yes y'all gonna be late Laverne nD4_8-1EfNA-00303-00151294-00151596 you greedy you got all that why not nD4_8-1EfNA-00304-00151597-00152031 like why not try everything that's nD4_8-1EfNA-00305-00152032-00152445 babies about my new and matter-of-fact nD4_8-1EfNA-00306-00152446-00152616 way to find out how much it is all nD4_8-1EfNA-00307-00152617-00152760 together but let me show you how what I nD4_8-1EfNA-00308-00152761-00153453 got I got my nachos the nachos is on nD4_8-1EfNA-00309-00153454-00153567 point nD4_8-1EfNA-00310-00153568-00154253 I got me go rain song nD4_8-1EfNA-00311-00154254-00154809 Kukoc it's a noodle dish the regular me nD4_8-1EfNA-00312-00154810-00155229 go rain is a rice dish this one is a nD4_8-1EfNA-00313-00155230-00155610 noodle dish oh and it come with chicken nD4_8-1EfNA-00314-00155611-00155982 egg that's um fish right there on side nD4_8-1EfNA-00315-00155983-00156234 that right there that's fish there's nD4_8-1EfNA-00316-00156235-00156567 chicken in here that's some type of nD4_8-1EfNA-00317-00156568-00156873 peanut like brittle bread thing they nD4_8-1EfNA-00318-00156874-00157275 mate and I don't know this soy sauce or nD4_8-1EfNA-00319-00157276-00157509 not if it is I'm not eating it I'm not nD4_8-1EfNA-00320-00157510-00157833 using it so I use soy sauce but anyway nD4_8-1EfNA-00321-00157834-00158301 then I had seafood pizza and then I saw nD4_8-1EfNA-00322-00158302-00158490 this thing say like chocolate cake I nD4_8-1EfNA-00323-00158491-00158625 should have known better nD4_8-1EfNA-00324-00158626-00158886 there was gonna be some nD4_8-1EfNA-00325-00158887-00159429 [__] look barely a muffin like I said nD4_8-1EfNA-00326-00159430-00159603 they always give you a bread basket with nD4_8-1EfNA-00327-00159604-00159765 some sauces and I end up spilling the nD4_8-1EfNA-00328-00159766-00160044 sauce on the bed so you're just saying nD4_8-1EfNA-00329-00160045-00160254 oh well that'd be all right nD4_8-1EfNA-00330-00160255-00160641 it'll come up I wiped it up quick but nD4_8-1EfNA-00331-00160642-00160914 these nachos are done mountains be nD4_8-1EfNA-00332-00160915-00161274 strong and I know y'all like dang that's nD4_8-1EfNA-00333-00161275-00161768 a lot a fool of r1 you're being fat I am nD4_8-1EfNA-00334-00161769-00162069 to day how much did that cost nD4_8-1EfNA-00335-00162070-00162995 hmm let's look at it together it was nD4_8-1EfNA-00336-00162996-00163319 remember and Indonesia they do nD4_8-1EfNA-00337-00163320-00163653 everything is buy thousands so this meal nD4_8-1EfNA-00338-00163654-00163968 was whole meal everything all together nD4_8-1EfNA-00339-00163969-00164286 but a British compliment compliment to nD4_8-1EfNA-00340-00164287-00164631 read read GE so you can't count them so nD4_8-1EfNA-00341-00164632-00165398 but these four dishes altogether came to nD4_8-1EfNA-00342-00165399-00165864 411 thousand dollars and some change so nD4_8-1EfNA-00343-00165865-00165993 we're going to say four hundred and nD4_8-1EfNA-00344-00165994-00166547 twelve thousand dollars okay and in nD4_8-1EfNA-00345-00166548-00167064 American money nD4_8-1EfNA-00346-00167065-00167496 in American money that is only $29 and nD4_8-1EfNA-00347-00167497-00167766 60 cents can I see it nD4_8-1EfNA-00348-00167767-00168733 hold up come on focus focus me and see I nD4_8-1EfNA-00349-00168734-00169095 don't think I'm lying nD4_8-1EfNA-00350-00169096-00169997 Singh 412,000 and Indonesian Rupiah nD4_8-1EfNA-00351-00169998-00170526 rupiah money so actually I have only nD4_8-1EfNA-00352-00170527-00170940 paid 20 dollars and 60 cents for all the nD4_8-1EfNA-00353-00170941-00171246 food I just showed y'all that's crazy nD4_8-1EfNA-00354-00171247-00171532 if we would add if I was at home right nD4_8-1EfNA-00355-00171533-00171721 now and we are without eat and we bought nD4_8-1EfNA-00356-00171722-00172272 this right here man y'all come on come nD4_8-1EfNA-00357-00172273-00172413 on coming let's be real nD4_8-1EfNA-00358-00172414-00172662 let's be real that bill would have been nD4_8-1EfNA-00359-00172663-00173379 50 plus EZ 50 plus nD4_8-1EfNA-00360-00173380-00173787 I don't know can y'all see me live in nD4_8-1EfNA-00361-00173788-00174120 the body life body butter ballet I like nD4_8-1EfNA-00362-00174121-00174849 it here looks good y'all I like this man nD4_8-1EfNA-00363-00174850-00175370 but can't see it okay nD4_8-1EfNA-00364-00175371-00175776 this is that made no sense I'm about to nD4_8-1EfNA-00365-00175777-00176078 eat and I feel bad about my bill and nD4_8-1EfNA-00366-00176079-00176415 then I might eat and I feel bad about nD4_8-1EfNA-00367-00176416-00176591 how much I got cuz I don't care what nD4_8-1EfNA-00368-00176592-00176838 nobody say nIG7gtCpSDM-00000-00000049-00000336 tool Sivas hindi tool acid acid hindi nIG7gtCpSDM-00001-00000337-00000725 pronunciation tea liz ids also known as nIG7gtCpSDM-00002-00000726-00001031 Goswami Tulsidas Goswami tulasi dasa nIG7gtCpSDM-00003-00001032-00001419 1532 - 1623 was a Hindu vison of a saint nIG7gtCpSDM-00004-00001420-00001617 and poet often called reformer and nIG7gtCpSDM-00005-00001618-00001842 philosopher from Ramananda sampradaya in nIG7gtCpSDM-00006-00001843-00002027 the lineage of jagadguru ramen and nIG7gtCpSDM-00007-00002028-00002223 Acharya renowned for his devotion to the nIG7gtCpSDM-00008-00002224-00002532 Lord Shri Rama tool Sita's wrote several nIG7gtCpSDM-00009-00002533-00002792 popular works in Sanskrit and awadhi he nIG7gtCpSDM-00010-00002793-00002973 is best known as the author of the epic nIG7gtCpSDM-00011-00002974-00003147 Ram char at Mendes a retelling of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00012-00003148-00003363 Sanskrit Ramayana based on Rama's life nIG7gtCpSDM-00013-00003364-00003558 in the vernacular awadhi dialect of nIG7gtCpSDM-00014-00003559-00003876 hindi the bhavishya purana also predicts nIG7gtCpSDM-00015-00003877-00004065 the incarnation of Shri Valmiki as nIG7gtCpSDM-00016-00004065-00004314 Goswami Tulsidas in the Kaliyuga in its nIG7gtCpSDM-00017-00004315-00004587 verse and also explained in detail by hg nIG7gtCpSDM-00018-00004588-00004812 shriman chandra gavin boss of the iskcon nIG7gtCpSDM-00019-00004813-00004854 temple nIG7gtCpSDM-00020-00004855-00005055 Tulsi has spent most of his life in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00021-00005056-00005346 city of Varanasi the tools he got on the nIG7gtCpSDM-00022-00005347-00005553 Ganges River in Varanasi is named after nIG7gtCpSDM-00023-00005554-00005841 him he founded the Sankat Mochan temple nIG7gtCpSDM-00024-00005842-00006063 dedicated to Hanuman ji in Varanasi nIG7gtCpSDM-00025-00006064-00006252 believed to stand at the place where he nIG7gtCpSDM-00026-00006253-00006524 had the sight of Hanuman ji tools he has nIG7gtCpSDM-00027-00006525-00006710 started the RAM Leela plays a folk nIG7gtCpSDM-00028-00006711-00006899 theater adaption of the Ramayana nIG7gtCpSDM-00029-00006900-00007046 he has been acclaimed as one of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00030-00007047-00007269 greatest poets in Hindi Indian and world nIG7gtCpSDM-00031-00007270-00007563 literature the impact of tool Sita's in nIG7gtCpSDM-00032-00007564-00007788 his works on the art culture and society nIG7gtCpSDM-00033-00007789-00007995 in India is widespread and has seemed to nIG7gtCpSDM-00034-00007995-00008189 date in vernacular language RAM Leela nIG7gtCpSDM-00035-00008190-00008441 plays Hindustani classical music popular nIG7gtCpSDM-00036-00008442-00008936 music and television series nIG7gtCpSDM-00037-00008937-00009579 topic transliteration and etymology nIG7gtCpSDM-00038-00009580-00009825 the sanskrit name of Tulsidas can be nIG7gtCpSDM-00039-00009826-00010005 transliterated in two ways nIG7gtCpSDM-00040-00010006-00010245 using the original Sanskrit the name is nIG7gtCpSDM-00041-00010246-00010458 written as to lhasa dasa using the nIG7gtCpSDM-00042-00010459-00010686 Hunterian transliteration system it is nIG7gtCpSDM-00043-00010687-00010863 written as Tulsi desert tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-00044-00010864-00011094 reflecting the vernacular pronunciation nIG7gtCpSDM-00045-00011095-00011247 since the written Indian language is nIG7gtCpSDM-00046-00011248-00011418 maintained the vestigial letters that nIG7gtCpSDM-00047-00011419-00011697 are no longer pronounced the lost vowels nIG7gtCpSDM-00048-00011698-00011883 are an aspect of the schwa deletion in nIG7gtCpSDM-00049-00011884-00012066 indo-aryan languages and can vary nIG7gtCpSDM-00050-00012067-00012327 between regions the name is a compound nIG7gtCpSDM-00051-00012328-00012612 of two Sanskrit words tulasi which is an nIG7gtCpSDM-00052-00012613-00012801 Indian variety of the basil plant nIG7gtCpSDM-00053-00012802-00012999 considered auspicious by Vaishnava nIG7gtCpSDM-00054-00013000-00013200 devotees of God Vishnu and his avatars nIG7gtCpSDM-00055-00013201-00013494 like Rama and dasa which means slave or nIG7gtCpSDM-00056-00013494-00013812 servant and by extension devotee Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00057-00013813-00013988 das which means a servant of the plant nIG7gtCpSDM-00058-00013990-00014397 Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00059-00014399-00014810 EPIK sources nIG7gtCpSDM-00060-00014811-00015083 tulsi does himself has given only a few nIG7gtCpSDM-00061-00015084-00015272 facts and hints about events of his life nIG7gtCpSDM-00062-00015272-00015560 in various works till late 19th century nIG7gtCpSDM-00063-00015561-00015821 the two widely known ancient sources on nIG7gtCpSDM-00064-00015822-00015994 tool Sita's life were the bottom all nIG7gtCpSDM-00065-00015996-00016283 composed by Nevadas between 1583 and nIG7gtCpSDM-00066-00016284-00016568 1639 and a commentary on bottom all nIG7gtCpSDM-00067-00016569-00016775 titled viktoras boudin he composed by nIG7gtCpSDM-00068-00016776-00017087 priya des in 1712 Nevadas was a nIG7gtCpSDM-00069-00017088-00017321 contemporary of Tulsidas and wrote a six nIG7gtCpSDM-00070-00017322-00017414 line stands on nIG7gtCpSDM-00071-00017415-00017579 Tulsidas describing him as an nIG7gtCpSDM-00072-00017580-00017864 incarnation of Valmiki priya DAWs work nIG7gtCpSDM-00073-00017865-00018041 was composed around a hundred years nIG7gtCpSDM-00074-00018042-00018269 after the death of Tulsi das and had 11 nIG7gtCpSDM-00075-00018270-00018479 additional stanzas describing seven nIG7gtCpSDM-00076-00018480-00018707 miracles or spiritual experiences from nIG7gtCpSDM-00077-00018708-00019013 the life of Tulsidas during the 1920s nIG7gtCpSDM-00078-00019014-00019226 two more ancient biographies of Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00079-00019227-00019388 das were published based on old nIG7gtCpSDM-00080-00019389-00019610 manuscripts the mule ago saint jarrett nIG7gtCpSDM-00081-00019611-00019910 composed by venu madhav das in 1630 and nIG7gtCpSDM-00082-00019911-00020132 the NGO saint jarrett composed by Dawson nIG7gtCpSDM-00083-00020133-00020342 ITA's also known as bah Vanitas around nIG7gtCpSDM-00084-00020343-00020738 1770 venu madhav das was a disciple in nIG7gtCpSDM-00085-00020739-00020942 contemporary of Tulsidas in his work nIG7gtCpSDM-00086-00020943-00021212 gave a new date for Tulsi das birth the nIG7gtCpSDM-00087-00021213-00021392 work by bhavini des presented more nIG7gtCpSDM-00088-00021393-00021614 narratives in greater detail as compared nIG7gtCpSDM-00089-00021615-00021925 to the work by pre artists in the 1950s nIG7gtCpSDM-00090-00021926-00022100 a fifth ancient account was published nIG7gtCpSDM-00091-00022101-00022300 based on an old manuscript the Gautam nIG7gtCpSDM-00092-00022301-00022541 Chandrika composed by krishna dada misra nIG7gtCpSDM-00093-00022542-00022931 of varanasi in 1624 Krishna dadam Ezra's nIG7gtCpSDM-00094-00022932-00023132 father was a close companion of Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00095-00023133-00023378 das the accounts published later are not nIG7gtCpSDM-00096-00023379-00023558 considered authentic by some modern nIG7gtCpSDM-00097-00023559-00023741 scholars whereas some other scholars nIG7gtCpSDM-00098-00023742-00023917 have been unwilling to dismiss them nIG7gtCpSDM-00099-00023918-00024194 together these five works form a set of nIG7gtCpSDM-00100-00024195-00024394 traditional biographies on which modern nIG7gtCpSDM-00101-00024395-00024873 biographies of tool Sita's are based nIG7gtCpSDM-00102-00024874-00025432 Topic incarnation of Valmiki nIG7gtCpSDM-00103-00025433-00025624 he is believed by many to be a nIG7gtCpSDM-00104-00025625-00025872 reincarnation of Valmiki in the Hindu nIG7gtCpSDM-00105-00025873-00026094 scripture bhavish ATAR purana the god nIG7gtCpSDM-00106-00026095-00026364 shiva tells his wife parvati how Valmiki nIG7gtCpSDM-00107-00026366-00026548 who got a boon from Hanuman to sing the nIG7gtCpSDM-00108-00026549-00026752 glory of Rama in vernacular language nIG7gtCpSDM-00109-00026752-00026944 will incarnate in future in the Kali nIG7gtCpSDM-00110-00026945-00027183 Yuga the present and last Yuga or epoch nIG7gtCpSDM-00111-00027185-00027502 within a cycle of four Yuga's 'no bodies nIG7gtCpSDM-00112-00027502-00027694 writes in his bottom all literally the nIG7gtCpSDM-00113-00027695-00027864 garland of Bakht or devotee that nIG7gtCpSDM-00114-00027866-00028051 Tulsidas was the reincarnation of nIG7gtCpSDM-00115-00028052-00028339 Valmiki in the Kali Yuga the Ramananda nIG7gtCpSDM-00116-00028339-00028507 sect believes that it was Valmiki nIG7gtCpSDM-00117-00028508-00028729 himself who incarnated as tool Sita's in nIG7gtCpSDM-00118-00028730-00028939 the Kali Yuga according to a traditional nIG7gtCpSDM-00119-00028939-00028989 account nIG7gtCpSDM-00120-00028991-00029194 Hanuman went to Valmiki numerous times nIG7gtCpSDM-00121-00029195-00029364 to hear him sing the Ramayana but nIG7gtCpSDM-00122-00029366-00029557 Valmiki turned down the request saying nIG7gtCpSDM-00123-00029558-00029755 that Hanuman being a monkey was unworthy nIG7gtCpSDM-00124-00029756-00030007 of hearing the epic after the victory of nIG7gtCpSDM-00125-00030008-00030214 Rama over Ravana Hanuman went to the nIG7gtCpSDM-00126-00030214-00030400 Himalayas to continue his worship of nIG7gtCpSDM-00127-00030401-00030673 Rama there he scripted a play version of nIG7gtCpSDM-00128-00030674-00030870 the Ramayana called Mahana taka or nIG7gtCpSDM-00129-00030872-00031089 Hanuman - taka engraved on the Himalayan nIG7gtCpSDM-00130-00031091-00031393 rocks using his nails when Valmiki saw nIG7gtCpSDM-00131-00031394-00031552 the play written by Hanuman he nIG7gtCpSDM-00132-00031552-00031714 anticipated that the beauty of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00133-00031714-00031879 Mahana taka would eclipse his own nIG7gtCpSDM-00134-00031880-00032127 Ramayana Hanuman was saddened at nIG7gtCpSDM-00135-00032129-00032335 Valmiki's state of mind and being a true nIG7gtCpSDM-00136-00032336-00032533 bhakta without any desire for glory nIG7gtCpSDM-00137-00032533-00032715 Hanuman cast all the rocks into the nIG7gtCpSDM-00138-00032716-00032902 ocean some parts of which are believed nIG7gtCpSDM-00139-00032903-00033132 to be available today as Hanuman Ataka nIG7gtCpSDM-00140-00033133-00033397 after this Valmiki was instructed by nIG7gtCpSDM-00141-00033398-00033619 Hanuman to take birth as Tulsi das and nIG7gtCpSDM-00142-00033620-00034085 composed the Ramayana in the vernacular nIG7gtCpSDM-00143-00034086-00034583 topic early life nIG7gtCpSDM-00144-00034584-00035009 topic birth nIG7gtCpSDM-00145-00035010-00035276 tool citas was born on sap tummy the nIG7gtCpSDM-00146-00035277-00035483 seventh day of Shukla Paksha the bright nIG7gtCpSDM-00147-00035484-00035669 half of the lunar hindu calendar month nIG7gtCpSDM-00148-00035670-00036002 Shravana july-august although as many as nIG7gtCpSDM-00149-00036003-00036161 seven places are mentioned as his nIG7gtCpSDM-00150-00036162-00036383 birthplace most scholars identify the nIG7gtCpSDM-00151-00036384-00036566 place with Sucher Chaitra Sauron nIG7gtCpSDM-00152-00036567-00036803 district cask ang in Uttar Pradesh a nIG7gtCpSDM-00153-00036804-00036989 village on the banks of the river Ganga nIG7gtCpSDM-00154-00036990-00037325 in 2012 sukar ket Sauron was declared nIG7gtCpSDM-00155-00037326-00037484 officially by the government of Uttar nIG7gtCpSDM-00156-00037485-00037729 Pradesh as the birthplace of Tulsi das nIG7gtCpSDM-00157-00037730-00038000 his parents were Hulsey and at murim nIG7gtCpSDM-00158-00038001-00038261 dubby most sources identify him as a nIG7gtCpSDM-00159-00038262-00038459 serie Perrine brahmin of the Parashar nIG7gtCpSDM-00160-00038460-00038639 gotra lineage although some sources nIG7gtCpSDM-00161-00038640-00038864 claim he was a kin Yacouba or sonia nIG7gtCpSDM-00162-00038865-00039044 brahmin there is difference of opinion nIG7gtCpSDM-00163-00039045-00039236 among biographers regarding the year of nIG7gtCpSDM-00164-00039237-00039530 birth of Tulsi das many sources rely on nIG7gtCpSDM-00165-00039531-00039746 venu madhav das account in the moola nIG7gtCpSDM-00166-00039747-00039941 gosain carita which gives the year of nIG7gtCpSDM-00167-00039942-00040270 Tulsi das birth as vikram samvat 1554 nIG7gtCpSDM-00168-00040271-00040673 1497 c ii these sources include Chevelle nIG7gtCpSDM-00169-00040674-00040835 pot ik popular additions of nIG7gtCpSDM-00170-00040836-00041090 ramcharitmanas gita press naval cash or nIG7gtCpSDM-00171-00041091-00041309 press and Venkateshwara said when nIG7gtCpSDM-00172-00041310-00041552 Greaves Hanuman Prasad Potter ramen and nIG7gtCpSDM-00173-00041553-00041639 Saraswathi nIG7gtCpSDM-00174-00041640-00041833 I o Jahnavi Armagh ramchandra shukla nIG7gtCpSDM-00175-00041834-00041954 narayandas nIG7gtCpSDM-00176-00041955-00042236 and rambhadracharya a second group of nIG7gtCpSDM-00177-00042237-00042482 biographers led by son Tulsi sahib of nIG7gtCpSDM-00178-00042483-00042686 hath raised and sir george Grierson give nIG7gtCpSDM-00179-00042687-00043136 the year as vikram 1589 1532 seee these nIG7gtCpSDM-00180-00043137-00043367 biographers include ram krishna gopal nIG7gtCpSDM-00181-00043368-00043634 Bhandarkar ram Ghulam dwivedi James Lata nIG7gtCpSDM-00182-00043635-00043670 Feld nIG7gtCpSDM-00183-00043671-00043988 Swami Sivananda and others a third small nIG7gtCpSDM-00184-00043989-00044207 group of authors which includes HH nIG7gtCpSDM-00185-00044208-00044441 wilson Garst itas and krishna dada nIG7gtCpSDM-00186-00044442-00044843 mishra gives the year as vikram 1615 43c nIG7gtCpSDM-00187-00044844-00045227 ii the year 1497 appears in many current nIG7gtCpSDM-00188-00045228-00045458 day biographies in India and in popular nIG7gtCpSDM-00189-00045459-00045728 culture biographers who disagree with nIG7gtCpSDM-00190-00045729-00045896 this year argue that it makes the nIG7gtCpSDM-00191-00045897-00046094 lifespan of tool Sita's equal one nIG7gtCpSDM-00192-00046095-00046286 hundred twenty-six years which in their nIG7gtCpSDM-00193-00046287-00046514 opinion is unlikely if not impossible nIG7gtCpSDM-00194-00046515-00046823 in contrast ramchandra shukla says that nIG7gtCpSDM-00195-00046824-00047123 an age of 126 is not impossible for a nIG7gtCpSDM-00196-00047124-00047426 Mahatma great soul like Tulsi das the nIG7gtCpSDM-00197-00047427-00047600 Government of India and provincial nIG7gtCpSDM-00198-00047601-00047834 government celebrated the 500th birth nIG7gtCpSDM-00199-00047835-00048032 anniversary of tool Sita's in the year nIG7gtCpSDM-00200-00048033-00048299 2011 seee according to the year of tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00201-00048300-00048377 Sita's birth nIG7gtCpSDM-00202-00048378-00048789 popular culture nIG7gtCpSDM-00203-00048790-00049034 soppec childhood nIG7gtCpSDM-00204-00049035-00049190 you nIG7gtCpSDM-00205-00049191-00049430 legend goes that tool sita's was born nIG7gtCpSDM-00206-00049431-00049631 after staying in the womb for 12 months nIG7gtCpSDM-00207-00049632-00049850 he had all 32 teeth in his mouth at nIG7gtCpSDM-00208-00049851-00050009 birth his health and looks were like nIG7gtCpSDM-00209-00050010-00050198 that of a five year old boy and he did nIG7gtCpSDM-00210-00050199-00050378 not cry at the time of his birth but nIG7gtCpSDM-00211-00050379-00050615 utter drama instead he was therefore nIG7gtCpSDM-00212-00050616-00050837 named ROM bola literally he who utter nIG7gtCpSDM-00213-00050838-00051065 drama as Tulsidas himself states in nIG7gtCpSDM-00214-00051066-00051355 Vinaya patrika as per the mule ago st. nIG7gtCpSDM-00215-00051357-00051557 carita he was born under the abduct a nIG7gtCpSDM-00216-00051558-00051737 mule a constellation which according to nIG7gtCpSDM-00217-00051738-00051962 geo disha hindu astrology causes nIG7gtCpSDM-00218-00051963-00052117 immediate danger to the life of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00219-00052119-00052402 father due to the inauspicious events at nIG7gtCpSDM-00220-00052403-00052583 the time of his birth he was abandoned nIG7gtCpSDM-00221-00052584-00052775 by his parents on the fourth night sent nIG7gtCpSDM-00222-00052776-00052979 away with chuniya some sources call her nIG7gtCpSDM-00223-00052979-00053285 muniya a female servant of Hulsey in his nIG7gtCpSDM-00224-00053286-00053504 works Kavita volley and vanaya Patrica nIG7gtCpSDM-00225-00053504-00053699 tool Sita's attests to his parents nIG7gtCpSDM-00226-00053700-00053879 abandoning him after birth due to an nIG7gtCpSDM-00227-00053879-00054066 inauspicious astrological configuration nIG7gtCpSDM-00228-00054067-00054314 chuniya took the child to her village of nIG7gtCpSDM-00229-00054315-00054509 hera / and looked after him for five and nIG7gtCpSDM-00230-00054510-00054788 a half years after which she died rambha nIG7gtCpSDM-00231-00054789-00054977 was left to fend for himself as an nIG7gtCpSDM-00232-00054978-00055160 impoverished orphan and wandered from nIG7gtCpSDM-00233-00055161-00055403 door to door begging for arms it is nIG7gtCpSDM-00234-00055404-00055562 believed that the goddess parvati nIG7gtCpSDM-00235-00055563-00055775 assumed the form of a brahmin woman and nIG7gtCpSDM-00236-00055776-00056167 fed ram bola every day nIG7gtCpSDM-00237-00056169-00056766 topic initiation from guru and learning nIG7gtCpSDM-00238-00056766-00057029 at the age of five years Rhambo law was nIG7gtCpSDM-00239-00057030-00057240 adopted by nar Haridas a vaishnava nIG7gtCpSDM-00240-00057241-00057455 ascetic of ram Ananda's monastic order nIG7gtCpSDM-00241-00057457-00057588 who is believed to be the fourth nIG7gtCpSDM-00242-00057589-00057819 disciple of ramananda or alternately the nIG7gtCpSDM-00243-00057820-00058116 disciple of Anant acharya ram bola was nIG7gtCpSDM-00244-00058116-00058311 given the Virata diksha Vairagya nIG7gtCpSDM-00245-00058312-00058494 initiation with the new name of Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00246-00058495-00058555 das nIG7gtCpSDM-00247-00058557-00058785 Tulsi das narrates the dialogue that nIG7gtCpSDM-00248-00058786-00058979 took place during the first meeting with nIG7gtCpSDM-00249-00058980-00059154 his guru in a passage in the Vinaya nIG7gtCpSDM-00250-00059154-00059445 patrica when he was seven years old his nIG7gtCpSDM-00251-00059446-00059792 upin iana sacred thread ceremony was nIG7gtCpSDM-00252-00059794-00060000 performed by margaritas on the fifth day nIG7gtCpSDM-00253-00060001-00060162 of the bright half of the month of Magha nIG7gtCpSDM-00254-00060163-00060411 January to February at Ayodhya a nIG7gtCpSDM-00255-00060412-00060692 pilgrimage site related to Rama tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00256-00060694-00060888 Shiva's started his learning at Ayodhya nIG7gtCpSDM-00257-00060889-00061146 after some time Margarita's took him to nIG7gtCpSDM-00258-00061147-00061367 a particular varaha Chaitra Sauron a nIG7gtCpSDM-00259-00061369-00061560 holy place with temple dedicated to nIG7gtCpSDM-00260-00061561-00061805 varaha the boar avatar of Vishnu where nIG7gtCpSDM-00261-00061807-00061971 he first narrated the Ramayana to nIG7gtCpSDM-00262-00061972-00062259 Tulsidas tool Sita's mentions this in nIG7gtCpSDM-00263-00062260-00062511 the ramcharitmanas most authors nIG7gtCpSDM-00264-00062512-00062739 identified the varaha Chaitra referred nIG7gtCpSDM-00265-00062740-00062952 to by tool Sita's with the silk Chaitra nIG7gtCpSDM-00266-00062953-00063129 as the Sauron varaha Chaitra in nIG7gtCpSDM-00267-00063129-00063351 modern-day Cask on tool Sita's further nIG7gtCpSDM-00268-00063352-00063540 mentions in the RAM char at man is that nIG7gtCpSDM-00269-00063541-00063714 his guru repeatedly narrated the nIG7gtCpSDM-00270-00063715-00063876 Ramayana to him which led him to nIG7gtCpSDM-00271-00063877-00064095 understand it somewhat tool Sita's later nIG7gtCpSDM-00272-00064096-00064304 came to the sacred city of Varanasi and nIG7gtCpSDM-00273-00064305-00064575 studied sanskrit grammar for vedas six nIG7gtCpSDM-00274-00064576-00064797 vedanga z-- j Odisha and the six schools nIG7gtCpSDM-00275-00064798-00065016 of Hindu philosophy over a period of nIG7gtCpSDM-00276-00065016-00065214 fifteen to sixteen years from guru nIG7gtCpSDM-00277-00065215-00065417 Shesha sanatana who was based at the nIG7gtCpSDM-00278-00065419-00065697 panga Ganga Ghat in Varanasi Shesha nIG7gtCpSDM-00279-00065698-00065931 sanatana was a friend of nar haridas and nIG7gtCpSDM-00280-00065932-00066108 a renowned scholar on literature and nIG7gtCpSDM-00281-00066109-00066430 philosophy nIG7gtCpSDM-00282-00066431-00066961 topic marriage and renunciation nIG7gtCpSDM-00283-00066962-00067159 there are two contrasting views nIG7gtCpSDM-00284-00067160-00067384 regarding the marital status of Tulsidas nIG7gtCpSDM-00285-00067385-00067615 according to the mule ago same querida nIG7gtCpSDM-00286-00067616-00067804 and some other works tool Sita's was nIG7gtCpSDM-00287-00067805-00067996 married to ratnavali on the thirteenth nIG7gtCpSDM-00288-00067997-00068203 day of the bright half of the gh2 month nIG7gtCpSDM-00289-00068204-00068628 May to June in Vikram 1583 1526 EE nIG7gtCpSDM-00290-00068629-00068878 ratnavali was the daughter of dim band nIG7gtCpSDM-00291-00068879-00069088 Apothic a brahmana of the bharadwaja nIG7gtCpSDM-00292-00069089-00069298 gotra who belonged to mihaela village of nIG7gtCpSDM-00293-00069299-00069562 Kishan B district they had a son named nIG7gtCpSDM-00294-00069563-00069751 Tariq who died as a toddler nIG7gtCpSDM-00295-00069752-00069949 once when tool Sita's had gone to a nIG7gtCpSDM-00296-00069950-00070147 Hanuman temple ratnavali went to her nIG7gtCpSDM-00297-00070148-00070294 father's home with her brother nIG7gtCpSDM-00298-00070295-00070564 when tulsidas came to know this he swam nIG7gtCpSDM-00299-00070565-00070747 across the Yamuna River in the night to nIG7gtCpSDM-00300-00070748-00071026 meet his wife ratnavali chided tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00301-00071027-00071206 Sita's for this and remarked that if nIG7gtCpSDM-00302-00071207-00071413 tool Sita's was even half as devoted to nIG7gtCpSDM-00303-00071414-00071596 God as he was to her body of flesh and nIG7gtCpSDM-00304-00071597-00071659 blood nIG7gtCpSDM-00305-00071660-00071875 he would have been redeemed tools he'd nIG7gtCpSDM-00306-00071876-00072057 has left her instantly and left for the nIG7gtCpSDM-00307-00072058-00072349 holy city of Prayag here he renounced nIG7gtCpSDM-00308-00072350-00072574 the grihastha householders life stage nIG7gtCpSDM-00309-00072575-00072817 and became a sadhu Hindu ascetic some nIG7gtCpSDM-00310-00072818-00073015 authors consider the marriage episode of nIG7gtCpSDM-00311-00073016-00073171 tool Sita's to be a later interpolation nIG7gtCpSDM-00312-00073172-00073378 and maintain that he was a bachelor nIG7gtCpSDM-00313-00073379-00073632 they include rambhadracharya who nIG7gtCpSDM-00314-00073633-00073804 interprets two verses in the Vinaya nIG7gtCpSDM-00315-00073805-00074026 patrica and hanuman bahuka to mean that nIG7gtCpSDM-00316-00074027-00074185 tool sheet is never married and was a nIG7gtCpSDM-00317-00074186-00074583 sadhu from childhood nIG7gtCpSDM-00318-00074584-00075075 topic later life nIG7gtCpSDM-00319-00075076-00075531 topic travels nIG7gtCpSDM-00320-00075532-00075796 after renunciation tools he has spent nIG7gtCpSDM-00321-00075797-00076009 most of his time at varanasi Prayag nIG7gtCpSDM-00322-00076010-00076257 Nadia and chitrakuta but visited many nIG7gtCpSDM-00323-00076258-00076542 other nearby and far-off places he nIG7gtCpSDM-00324-00076543-00076767 traveled across India to many places nIG7gtCpSDM-00325-00076768-00076978 studying different people meeting Saints nIG7gtCpSDM-00326-00076979-00077247 and sadhus and meditating the mule ago nIG7gtCpSDM-00327-00077248-00077424 same car EDA gives an account of his nIG7gtCpSDM-00328-00077425-00077607 travels to the four pilgrimages of nIG7gtCpSDM-00329-00077608-00077838 Hindus Padrino Dwarka puri and nIG7gtCpSDM-00330-00077839-00078129 Rameshwaram in the Himalayas he visited nIG7gtCpSDM-00331-00078130-00078318 the manasarovar lake in current day nIG7gtCpSDM-00332-00078319-00078504 Tibet where tradition holds he had nIG7gtCpSDM-00333-00078505-00078760 darshan sight of Cacambo Cindy the crow nIG7gtCpSDM-00334-00078761-00078936 who is one of the four narrators in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00335-00078937-00079267 RAM chart Manus nIG7gtCpSDM-00336-00079268-00079773 topic darshan of Hanuman nIG7gtCpSDM-00337-00079774-00080025 tulsi does hints at several places in nIG7gtCpSDM-00338-00080026-00080214 his works that he had met face to face nIG7gtCpSDM-00339-00080215-00080466 with Hanuman and Rama the detailed nIG7gtCpSDM-00340-00080467-00080637 account of his meetings with Hanuman and nIG7gtCpSDM-00341-00080638-00080829 Rama are given in the bhakti eras Bodhi nIG7gtCpSDM-00342-00080830-00080933 me of pre Otis nIG7gtCpSDM-00343-00080934-00081192 according to Priya das account tool seat nIG7gtCpSDM-00344-00081193-00081324 is used to visit the woods outside nIG7gtCpSDM-00345-00081325-00081555 Varanasi for his morning ablutions with nIG7gtCpSDM-00346-00081556-00081852 a water pot on his return to the city he nIG7gtCpSDM-00347-00081853-00082032 used to offer the remaining water to a nIG7gtCpSDM-00348-00082033-00082293 certain tree this quenched the thirst of nIG7gtCpSDM-00349-00082294-00082497 a Preta a type of ghost believed to be nIG7gtCpSDM-00350-00082498-00082683 ever thirsty for water who appeared to nIG7gtCpSDM-00351-00082684-00082950 Tulsi das and offered him a boon tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00352-00082951-00083133 Shiva's said he wished to see Rama with nIG7gtCpSDM-00353-00083134-00083334 his eyes to which the praetor responded nIG7gtCpSDM-00354-00083335-00083601 that it was beyond him however the Preta nIG7gtCpSDM-00355-00083602-00083772 said that he could guide Tulsi it is to nIG7gtCpSDM-00356-00083773-00083943 Hanuman who could grant the boon tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00357-00083944-00084213 Sita's asked for the Preta told tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00358-00084214-00084381 seat is that Hanuman comes every day nIG7gtCpSDM-00359-00084382-00084591 disguised in the mean attire of a leper nIG7gtCpSDM-00360-00084592-00084804 to listen to his katha he is the first nIG7gtCpSDM-00361-00084805-00084993 to arrive and last to leave that evening nIG7gtCpSDM-00362-00084994-00085209 Tulsi tis noted that the first listener nIG7gtCpSDM-00363-00085210-00085383 to arrive at his discourse was an old nIG7gtCpSDM-00364-00085384-00085533 leper who sat at the end of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00365-00085534-00085821 gathering after the katha was over tools nIG7gtCpSDM-00366-00085822-00086001 heaters quietly followed the leper to nIG7gtCpSDM-00367-00086002-00086253 the woods in the woods at the spot where nIG7gtCpSDM-00368-00086254-00086469 the Sankat Mochan temple stands today nIG7gtCpSDM-00369-00086470-00086688 tools heed his firmly fell at the lepers nIG7gtCpSDM-00370-00086689-00086883 feet shouting I know who you are nIG7gtCpSDM-00371-00086884-00087291 and you cannot escape me at first the nIG7gtCpSDM-00372-00087292-00087486 leper feigned ignorance but tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-00373-00087487-00087717 did not relent then the leper revealed nIG7gtCpSDM-00374-00087718-00087915 his original form of Hanuman and blessed nIG7gtCpSDM-00375-00087916-00088230 Tulsi das when granted a boon Tulsi tis nIG7gtCpSDM-00376-00088231-00088437 told Hanuman he wanted to see Rama face nIG7gtCpSDM-00377-00088438-00088686 to face Hanuman told him to go to nIG7gtCpSDM-00378-00088687-00088896 chitrakuta where he would see Rama with nIG7gtCpSDM-00379-00088897-00089082 his own eyes at the beginning of the RAM nIG7gtCpSDM-00380-00089083-00089301 chart Manus tool Sita's bows down to a nIG7gtCpSDM-00381-00089302-00089511 particular Preta and asks for his grace nIG7gtCpSDM-00382-00089512-00089795 ramcharitmanas doha one-point-seven nIG7gtCpSDM-00383-00089796-00090054 according to rambhadracharya this is the nIG7gtCpSDM-00384-00090055-00090231 same Preta which led tool Sita's to nIG7gtCpSDM-00385-00090232-00090522 Hanuman nIG7gtCpSDM-00386-00090523-00091024 topic darshan of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00387-00091025-00091264 as per Priya das account tools seat has nIG7gtCpSDM-00388-00091265-00091462 followed the instruction of hanumana and nIG7gtCpSDM-00389-00091463-00091648 started living in an ashram at ram ghat nIG7gtCpSDM-00390-00091649-00091942 in chitrakuta one day tool Sita's went nIG7gtCpSDM-00391-00091943-00092085 to perform the Parekh Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00392-00092086-00092269 circumambulation of the commodity nIG7gtCpSDM-00393-00092270-00092587 mountain he saw two princes one dark and nIG7gtCpSDM-00394-00092588-00092761 the other fair dressed in green robes nIG7gtCpSDM-00395-00092762-00093040 passed by mounted on horseback s' tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00396-00093041-00093202 Shiva's was enraptured at the sight nIG7gtCpSDM-00397-00093203-00093403 however he could not recognize them and nIG7gtCpSDM-00398-00093404-00093649 took his eyes off them later Hanuman nIG7gtCpSDM-00399-00093650-00093865 asked tool Sita's if he saw Rama and his nIG7gtCpSDM-00400-00093866-00094177 brother Lakshmana on horses tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-00401-00094178-00094429 was disappointed and repent full Hanuman nIG7gtCpSDM-00402-00094430-00094591 assured tool Sita's that he would have nIG7gtCpSDM-00403-00094592-00094771 the sight of Rama once again the next nIG7gtCpSDM-00404-00094772-00095014 morning tool Sita's recalls this nIG7gtCpSDM-00405-00095015-00095188 incident in a song of the Gita volley nIG7gtCpSDM-00406-00095189-00095431 and laments how his eyes turned his own nIG7gtCpSDM-00407-00095432-00095698 enemies by staying fixed to the ground nIG7gtCpSDM-00408-00095699-00095881 and how everything happened in a trice nIG7gtCpSDM-00409-00095882-00096202 on the next morning Wednesday the new nIG7gtCpSDM-00410-00096203-00096604 moon day of maha vikram 1607 1551 seee nIG7gtCpSDM-00411-00096605-00097030 or 16 2015 64 seee as per some sources nIG7gtCpSDM-00412-00097031-00097261 rama again appeared to Tulsidas this nIG7gtCpSDM-00413-00097262-00097380 time as a child nIG7gtCpSDM-00414-00097381-00097624 tulasidas was making sandalwood paste nIG7gtCpSDM-00415-00097625-00097813 when a child came and asked for a nIG7gtCpSDM-00416-00097814-00098038 sandalwood tilaka religious mark on the nIG7gtCpSDM-00417-00098039-00098080 forehead nIG7gtCpSDM-00418-00098081-00098344 this time Hanuman gave a hint to Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00419-00098345-00098635 das and he had a full view of Rama tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00420-00098636-00098812 Sita's was so charmed that he forgot nIG7gtCpSDM-00421-00098813-00099019 about the sandalwood Rama took the nIG7gtCpSDM-00422-00099020-00099205 sandalwood paste and put a Teleca nIG7gtCpSDM-00423-00099206-00099409 himself on his forehead and tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-00424-00099410-00099616 forehead before disappearing in a verse nIG7gtCpSDM-00425-00099617-00099838 in the Vinaya patrica Tulsidas alludes nIG7gtCpSDM-00426-00099839-00100093 to a certain miracle at chitrakuta and nIG7gtCpSDM-00427-00100094-00100318 thanks Rama for what he did for him at nIG7gtCpSDM-00428-00100319-00100567 chitrakuta some biographers conclude nIG7gtCpSDM-00429-00100568-00100735 that the deed of Rama at chitrakuta nIG7gtCpSDM-00430-00100736-00100951 referred to by Tulsi das as the darshan nIG7gtCpSDM-00431-00100952-00101256 of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00432-00101257-00101547 topic darshan of yajnavalkya and nIG7gtCpSDM-00433-00101548-00101915 bharadvaja nIG7gtCpSDM-00434-00101916-00102368 in vikram 1628 1572 seee tools heat is nIG7gtCpSDM-00435-00102369-00102563 left chitrakuta for Prayag where he nIG7gtCpSDM-00436-00102564-00102755 stayed during the Maga Mela the annual nIG7gtCpSDM-00437-00102756-00103076 fair in January six days after the mela nIG7gtCpSDM-00438-00103077-00103274 ended he had the darshan of the sages nIG7gtCpSDM-00439-00103275-00103505 yajnavalkya and bharadvaja under a nIG7gtCpSDM-00440-00103506-00103796 banyan tree in one of the four dialogues nIG7gtCpSDM-00441-00103797-00104042 in the ramcharitmanas yajnavalkya as the nIG7gtCpSDM-00442-00104043-00104348 speaker in bharadvaja the listener Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00443-00104349-00104482 das describes the meeting between nIG7gtCpSDM-00444-00104483-00104753 yajnavalkya and bharadvaja after a Mogga nIG7gtCpSDM-00445-00104754-00104975 Mela festival in the ramcharitmanas it nIG7gtCpSDM-00446-00104976-00105119 is this meeting where yajnavalkya nIG7gtCpSDM-00447-00105120-00105310 narrates the ram char at man is to nIG7gtCpSDM-00448-00105311-00105625 Bharat via nIG7gtCpSDM-00449-00105626-00106147 topic attributed miracles nIG7gtCpSDM-00450-00106148-00106414 most stories about Tulsi does tend to be nIG7gtCpSDM-00451-00106415-00106590 apocryphal and have been carried forward nIG7gtCpSDM-00452-00106591-00106833 by word of mouth none of them were nIG7gtCpSDM-00453-00106834-00107074 related by Tulsi himself thus making it nIG7gtCpSDM-00454-00107075-00107265 difficult to separate fact from loren nIG7gtCpSDM-00455-00107266-00107590 fiction in priya nas biography Tulsi Dez nIG7gtCpSDM-00456-00107591-00107760 is attributed with the power of working nIG7gtCpSDM-00457-00107761-00108060 miracles in one such miracle he is nIG7gtCpSDM-00458-00108061-00108204 believed to have brought back a dead nIG7gtCpSDM-00459-00108205-00108459 Brahman to life while the Brahman was nIG7gtCpSDM-00460-00108460-00108646 being taken for cremation his widow nIG7gtCpSDM-00461-00108647-00108844 bowed down to Tulsidas on the way who nIG7gtCpSDM-00462-00108845-00109051 addressed her as a bhagavati a woman nIG7gtCpSDM-00463-00109052-00109183 whose husband is a lie nIG7gtCpSDM-00464-00109183-00109440 the widow told Tulsi does her husband nIG7gtCpSDM-00465-00109441-00109641 had just died so his words could not be nIG7gtCpSDM-00466-00109642-00109915 true tool Shiva said that the word has nIG7gtCpSDM-00467-00109916-00110085 passed his lips and so he would restore nIG7gtCpSDM-00468-00110086-00110208 the dead man to life nIG7gtCpSDM-00469-00110208-00110476 he asked everybody present to close nIG7gtCpSDM-00470-00110477-00110650 their eyes and uttered the name of Lord nIG7gtCpSDM-00471-00110651-00110857 Rama undoing which the dead Brahman was nIG7gtCpSDM-00472-00110858-00110977 raised back to life nIG7gtCpSDM-00473-00110978-00111148 Tulsidas was acclaimed in his lifetime nIG7gtCpSDM-00474-00111149-00111373 to be a reincarnation of Valmiki the nIG7gtCpSDM-00475-00111374-00111561 composer of the original Ramayana in nIG7gtCpSDM-00476-00111563-00111834 Sanskrit he is also considered to be the nIG7gtCpSDM-00477-00111835-00112029 composer of the Hanuman Chalisa a nIG7gtCpSDM-00478-00112030-00112246 popular devotional hymn dedicated to nIG7gtCpSDM-00479-00112247-00112438 Hanuman the monkey god and divine nIG7gtCpSDM-00480-00112439-00112657 devotee of Lord Rama in another miracle nIG7gtCpSDM-00481-00112658-00112876 described by pre-august the emperor of nIG7gtCpSDM-00482-00112877-00113079 Delhi Akbar summoned Tulsi it is on nIG7gtCpSDM-00483-00113080-00113253 hearing of his bringing back a dead man nIG7gtCpSDM-00484-00113254-00113539 to life tool Shiva's declined to go as nIG7gtCpSDM-00485-00113540-00113719 he was too engrossed in creating his nIG7gtCpSDM-00486-00113720-00113947 verses but he was later forcibly brought nIG7gtCpSDM-00487-00113948-00114121 before the Akbar and was asked to nIG7gtCpSDM-00488-00114122-00114309 perform a miracle which Tulsi viz nIG7gtCpSDM-00489-00114310-00114568 declined by saying it's a lie all I know nIG7gtCpSDM-00490-00114569-00114883 is Rama the Emperor imprisoned Tulsi tis nIG7gtCpSDM-00491-00114883-00115176 at Fatehpur Sikri we will see this Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00492-00115177-00115458 Tulsi tis refused to bow to Akbar and nIG7gtCpSDM-00493-00115459-00115665 created a verse in praise of Hanuman and nIG7gtCpSDM-00494-00115666-00115819 chanted at Hanuman Chalisa nIG7gtCpSDM-00495-00115820-00116032 for forty days and suddenly an army of nIG7gtCpSDM-00496-00116033-00116227 monkeys descended upon the town and nIG7gtCpSDM-00497-00116228-00116395 wreaked havoc in all corners of fat a nIG7gtCpSDM-00498-00116396-00116604 poor sikri entering each home and the nIG7gtCpSDM-00499-00116605-00116806 Emperor's harem scratching people and nIG7gtCpSDM-00500-00116807-00117060 throwing bricks from ramparts an old nIG7gtCpSDM-00501-00117061-00117258 Hafiz told the Emperor that this was the nIG7gtCpSDM-00502-00117259-00117504 miracle of the imprisoned fakir the nIG7gtCpSDM-00503-00117505-00117664 Emperor fell at to lead his feet nIG7gtCpSDM-00504-00117665-00117936 released him and apologized Tulsi to nIG7gtCpSDM-00505-00117938-00118144 stop the Menace of monkeys and asked the nIG7gtCpSDM-00506-00118145-00118420 Emperor to abandon the place the Emperor nIG7gtCpSDM-00507-00118421-00118582 agreed and moved back to Delhi nIG7gtCpSDM-00508-00118583-00118807 ever since Akbar became a close friend nIG7gtCpSDM-00509-00118808-00119028 of Tulsi das and he also ordered a nIG7gtCpSDM-00510-00119029-00119257 Fuhrman that followers of Lord Rama Lord nIG7gtCpSDM-00511-00119258-00119454 Hanuman and other Hindus should not be nIG7gtCpSDM-00512-00119455-00119521 harassed nIG7gtCpSDM-00513-00119522-00119685 his kingdom priyada x' narrates a nIG7gtCpSDM-00514-00119686-00119910 miracle of Tulsidas at Vrindavan when he nIG7gtCpSDM-00515-00119911-00120157 visited a temple of Krishna when he nIG7gtCpSDM-00516-00120158-00120358 began bowing down to the idol of Krishna nIG7gtCpSDM-00517-00120358-00120558 the mahant of the temple named Parshuram nIG7gtCpSDM-00518-00120559-00120847 decided to test Tulsidas he told tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00519-00120848-00121011 Sita's that he who bows down to any nIG7gtCpSDM-00520-00121013-00121329 deity except their Ishta devata- nIG7gtCpSDM-00521-00121330-00121582 a fool as tool Sita's ish to Nevada was nIG7gtCpSDM-00522-00121583-00121902 Rama in response tool Sita's recited the nIG7gtCpSDM-00523-00121903-00122091 following extemporaneously composed nIG7gtCpSDM-00524-00122092-00122283 couplet when tool seed has recited this nIG7gtCpSDM-00525-00122284-00122488 couplet the idol of Krishna holding the nIG7gtCpSDM-00526-00122489-00122671 flute and sticking hands changed to the nIG7gtCpSDM-00527-00122672-00122851 idol of Rama holding the bow and arrow nIG7gtCpSDM-00528-00122852-00123135 in hands some authors have expressed nIG7gtCpSDM-00529-00123136-00123331 doubts on the couplet being composed by nIG7gtCpSDM-00530-00123332-00123666 tulsidas topic literary life tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-00531-00123667-00123898 started composing poetry in Sanskrit in nIG7gtCpSDM-00532-00123899-00124189 Varanasi on the Prahlada got tradition nIG7gtCpSDM-00533-00124190-00124348 holds that all the verses that he nIG7gtCpSDM-00534-00124349-00124522 composed during the day would get lost nIG7gtCpSDM-00535-00124523-00124768 in the night this happened daily for nIG7gtCpSDM-00536-00124769-00124996 eight days on the eighth night shiva nIG7gtCpSDM-00537-00124997-00125221 who's famous kashi vishwanath temple is nIG7gtCpSDM-00538-00125222-00125427 located in Varanasi is believed to have nIG7gtCpSDM-00539-00125428-00125602 ordered tool Sita's in a dream to nIG7gtCpSDM-00540-00125603-00125821 compose poetry in the vernacular instead nIG7gtCpSDM-00541-00125822-00126108 of Sanskrit tool Sita's woke up and saw nIG7gtCpSDM-00542-00126109-00126327 both Shiva and Parvati who blessed him nIG7gtCpSDM-00543-00126328-00126558 Shiva ordered tool Sita's to go to nIG7gtCpSDM-00544-00126559-00126803 Ayodhya and composed poetry in a Wadi nIG7gtCpSDM-00545-00126804-00127065 Shiva also predicted that tool Shiva's nIG7gtCpSDM-00546-00127066-00127278 poetry would fructify like the sama Veda nIG7gtCpSDM-00547-00127279-00127549 in the RAM chart man is tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-00548-00127550-00127728 hints at having the darshan of Shiva and nIG7gtCpSDM-00549-00127729-00127963 Parvati in both dream and awakened state nIG7gtCpSDM-00550-00127964-00128166 tool Sita's is also credited with having nIG7gtCpSDM-00551-00128167-00128368 composed a number of wise sayings and nIG7gtCpSDM-00552-00128369-00128591 Doha's containing lessons for life a nIG7gtCpSDM-00553-00128592-00128841 popular one among them as a vada high nIG7gtCpSDM-00554-00128842-00129084 heresy and ahim 9 ana naheem Sano a nIG7gtCpSDM-00555-00129085-00129394 tulasi vadym not j ke con Cana bar ace nIG7gtCpSDM-00556-00129395-00129652 Mara Alwyn hi Harsha nahin 9 in nahin nIG7gtCpSDM-00557-00129653-00129714 sana nIG7gtCpSDM-00558-00129715-00130014 Tulsi - huh-nah-nay Joe hey Kenshin bar nIG7gtCpSDM-00559-00130015-00130297 smack lit a place where people are not nIG7gtCpSDM-00560-00130298-00130485 happy or welcoming when you come where nIG7gtCpSDM-00561-00130486-00130653 their eyes have no affection for you nIG7gtCpSDM-00562-00130654-00130744 don't go there nIG7gtCpSDM-00563-00130745-00130927 even if a mountain of gold is showered nIG7gtCpSDM-00564-00130928-00131152 topic composition of RAM char at man is nIG7gtCpSDM-00565-00131153-00131529 in the year Vikram 1631 1575 seee nIG7gtCpSDM-00566-00131530-00131727 tool sheet has started composing the RAM nIG7gtCpSDM-00567-00131728-00131956 chart man is in Ayodhya on Tuesday Ram nIG7gtCpSDM-00568-00131957-00132181 Navami day 9th day of the bright half of nIG7gtCpSDM-00569-00132182-00132334 the Chaitra month which is the birthday nIG7gtCpSDM-00570-00132335-00132658 of Rama Tulsi does himself attests this nIG7gtCpSDM-00571-00132659-00132888 date in the ramcharitmanas he composed nIG7gtCpSDM-00572-00132889-00132940 the nIG7gtCpSDM-00573-00132941-00133246 over two years 7 months and 26 days and nIG7gtCpSDM-00574-00133247-00133639 completed the work in Vikram 1633 1577 nIG7gtCpSDM-00575-00133640-00133902 seee on the vive hoppin Tommy day 5th nIG7gtCpSDM-00576-00133903-00134059 day of the bright half of the Marga nIG7gtCpSDM-00577-00134060-00134221 sheersha month which commemorates the nIG7gtCpSDM-00578-00134222-00134443 wedding of Rama and his wife Sita tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00579-00134444-00134652 Sita's came to Varanasi and recited the nIG7gtCpSDM-00580-00134653-00134863 ram char at Mendes to Shiva Vishwanath nIG7gtCpSDM-00581-00134864-00135070 and Parvati Annapurna at the kashi nIG7gtCpSDM-00582-00135071-00135378 vishwanath temple a popular legend goes nIG7gtCpSDM-00583-00135379-00135568 that the brahmins of varanasi who were nIG7gtCpSDM-00584-00135569-00135736 critical of tool Sita's for having nIG7gtCpSDM-00585-00135737-00135913 rendered the Sanskrit Ramayana India nIG7gtCpSDM-00586-00135914-00136111 Wadi decided to test the worth of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00587-00136112-00136357 work a manuscript of the RAM char nIG7gtCpSDM-00588-00136358-00136543 amanda's was kept at the bottom of pile nIG7gtCpSDM-00589-00136544-00136740 of Sanskrit scriptures in the sanctum nIG7gtCpSDM-00590-00136741-00136933 sanctorum of the vish venoth temple in nIG7gtCpSDM-00591-00136934-00137091 the night and the doors of the sanctum nIG7gtCpSDM-00592-00137092-00137338 sanctorum were locked in the morning nIG7gtCpSDM-00593-00137339-00137518 when the doors were opened the RAM chart nIG7gtCpSDM-00594-00137519-00137698 Manda's was found at the top of the pile nIG7gtCpSDM-00595-00137699-00137983 the words Satyam Shivam Sundaram nIG7gtCpSDM-00596-00137984-00138184 Sanskrit Satyam Shivam Sundaram nIG7gtCpSDM-00597-00138185-00138424 literally truth auspiciousness beauty nIG7gtCpSDM-00598-00138425-00138603 were inscribed on the manuscript with nIG7gtCpSDM-00599-00138604-00138847 the signature of Shiva the words were nIG7gtCpSDM-00600-00138848-00139045 also heard by the people present for nIG7gtCpSDM-00601-00139046-00139239 traditional accounts some Brahmans of nIG7gtCpSDM-00602-00139240-00139450 Varanasi were still not satisfied and nIG7gtCpSDM-00603-00139451-00139648 sent two thieves to steal the manuscript nIG7gtCpSDM-00604-00139649-00139873 the thieves tried to break into the nIG7gtCpSDM-00605-00139874-00140089 ashram of Tulsi das but were confronted nIG7gtCpSDM-00606-00140090-00140289 by two guards with bows and arrows of nIG7gtCpSDM-00607-00140290-00140575 dark and fair complexion the thieves had nIG7gtCpSDM-00608-00140576-00140776 a change of heart and came to Tulsidas nIG7gtCpSDM-00609-00140777-00140923 in the morning to ask who that two nIG7gtCpSDM-00610-00140924-00141157 guards were believing that the two nIG7gtCpSDM-00611-00141158-00141343 guards could be none other than Rama and nIG7gtCpSDM-00612-00141344-00141540 Lakshmana tool Sita's was aggrieved to nIG7gtCpSDM-00613-00141541-00141685 know that they were guarding his home at nIG7gtCpSDM-00614-00141686-00141958 night he sent the manuscript of RAM care nIG7gtCpSDM-00615-00141959-00142135 at Manas to his friend right at her nIG7gtCpSDM-00616-00142136-00142369 mouth the finance minister of akbar and nIG7gtCpSDM-00617-00142370-00142627 donated all his money the thieves were nIG7gtCpSDM-00618-00142628-00143149 reformed and became devotees of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00619-00143150-00143622 topic last compositions nIG7gtCpSDM-00620-00143623-00144060 around vikram 1664 1607 seee tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00621-00144061-00144270 seeta's was afflicted by acute pain all nIG7gtCpSDM-00622-00144271-00144587 over his body especially in his arms he nIG7gtCpSDM-00623-00144588-00144783 then composed the Hanuman baa hik where nIG7gtCpSDM-00624-00144784-00144957 he describes his bodily pain and nIG7gtCpSDM-00625-00144958-00145218 suffering in several stanzas he was nIG7gtCpSDM-00626-00145219-00145359 relieved of his pain after this nIG7gtCpSDM-00627-00145360-00145620 composition later he was also afflicted nIG7gtCpSDM-00628-00145621-00145850 by barded boils hindi Barret or a few nIG7gtCpSDM-00629-00145851-00146003 wrinkles caused by pulling out of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00630-00146004-00146148 hair which may have been the cause of nIG7gtCpSDM-00631-00146149-00146325 his death the Vinay Patrica is nIG7gtCpSDM-00632-00146326-00146525 considered as the last compositions of nIG7gtCpSDM-00633-00146526-00146700 Tulsidas believed to be written when nIG7gtCpSDM-00634-00146701-00146970 kali yuga started troubling him in this nIG7gtCpSDM-00635-00146971-00147321 work of 279 stanzas he beseeches rama to nIG7gtCpSDM-00636-00147322-00147614 give him bhakti devotion and to accept nIG7gtCpSDM-00637-00147615-00147861 his petition tool Sita's attests in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00638-00147862-00148086 last stanza of Vinay Patrica that Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00639-00148087-00148262 himself signed the manuscript of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00640-00148263-00148545 work the 45th stanza of the Vinay nIG7gtCpSDM-00641-00148546-00148754 Patrica as sung as the evening arti by nIG7gtCpSDM-00642-00148755-00149111 many Hindus nIG7gtCpSDM-00643-00149112-00149567 topic death nIG7gtCpSDM-00644-00149568-00149828 tool she'd has left his body at the assi nIG7gtCpSDM-00645-00149829-00150011 Ghat on the bank of the river ganga in nIG7gtCpSDM-00646-00150012-00150215 the Shravan July August month of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00647-00150216-00150385 year vikram 1680 nIG7gtCpSDM-00648-00150386-00150695 1623 seee like the year of his birth nIG7gtCpSDM-00649-00150696-00150935 traditional accounts and biographers do nIG7gtCpSDM-00650-00150936-00151141 not agree on the exact date of his death nIG7gtCpSDM-00651-00151142-00151376 different sources give the date as the nIG7gtCpSDM-00652-00151377-00151577 third day of the bright half seventh day nIG7gtCpSDM-00653-00151578-00151751 of the bright half or the third day of nIG7gtCpSDM-00654-00151752-00152113 the dark half nIG7gtCpSDM-00655-00152114-00152613 topic works nIG7gtCpSDM-00656-00152614-00152856 twelve works are widely considered by nIG7gtCpSDM-00657-00152857-00153069 biographers to be written by Tulsidas nIG7gtCpSDM-00658-00153070-00153308 six major works and six minor works nIG7gtCpSDM-00659-00153309-00153567 based on the language of the works they nIG7gtCpSDM-00660-00153568-00153765 have been classified into two groups as nIG7gtCpSDM-00661-00153766-00154083 follows a wadi works branch our Atman is nIG7gtCpSDM-00662-00154084-00154371 Ramlal and AHA Q Bar vey ramyun Parvati nIG7gtCpSDM-00663-00154372-00154611 Mangal Janaki Mangal andrew maggio nIG7gtCpSDM-00664-00154612-00154947 prashna Braja works krishna geeta bali nIG7gtCpSDM-00665-00154948-00155217 geeta Valley sahitya Ratna Doha Valley nIG7gtCpSDM-00666-00155218-00155484 Vairagya sandipani and vanaya patrika nIG7gtCpSDM-00667-00155485-00155685 besides these twelve works for more nIG7gtCpSDM-00668-00155686-00155856 works are popularly believed to be nIG7gtCpSDM-00669-00155857-00156051 composed by tool Sita's which include nIG7gtCpSDM-00670-00156052-00156147 Hanuman Chalisa nIG7gtCpSDM-00671-00156148-00156393 Hanuman ash doc Hanuman Bock and Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-00672-00156394-00156740 sacks I nIG7gtCpSDM-00673-00156741-00157358 topic ramcharitmanas rama chair nIG7gtCpSDM-00674-00157359-00157696 indominus rama kereta manasa 1574 to nIG7gtCpSDM-00675-00157697-00157997 1576 the man is a lake brimming over nIG7gtCpSDM-00676-00157998-00158221 with the exploits of Lord Rama is nIG7gtCpSDM-00677-00158222-00158450 annawadi rendering of the Ramayana nIG7gtCpSDM-00678-00158451-00158681 narrative it is the longest and earliest nIG7gtCpSDM-00679-00158682-00158858 work of tool Sita's and draws from nIG7gtCpSDM-00680-00158859-00159059 various sources including the Ramayana nIG7gtCpSDM-00681-00159060-00159284 of Valmiki the aadhyatma Ramayana the nIG7gtCpSDM-00682-00159285-00159578 personna Raghava and Hanuman Ataka the nIG7gtCpSDM-00683-00159579-00159794 work consists of around 12 thousand nIG7gtCpSDM-00684-00159795-00159986 eight hundred lines divided into ten nIG7gtCpSDM-00685-00159987-00160190 seventy three stanzas which are groups nIG7gtCpSDM-00686-00160191-00160403 of show PEZ separated by Doha's or nIG7gtCpSDM-00687-00160404-00160688 swordless it is divided into seven books nIG7gtCpSDM-00688-00160689-00160937 cans like the Ramayana of Valmiki and is nIG7gtCpSDM-00689-00160938-00161090 around one third of the size of nIG7gtCpSDM-00690-00161091-00161363 Valmiki's Ramayana the work is composed nIG7gtCpSDM-00691-00161364-00161630 in 18 meters which include ten sanskrit nIG7gtCpSDM-00692-00161631-00161837 meters initiative shard ova credit nIG7gtCpSDM-00693-00161838-00162140 Vasanta tilaka vam shasta oopah jati / nIG7gtCpSDM-00694-00162141-00162410 Monica Malini Schrag Hara Rath Oh Dada nIG7gtCpSDM-00695-00162411-00162566 and boo Yong Capri yada and eight nIG7gtCpSDM-00696-00162567-00162887 Procrit meters Sarita Doha Chao pie Hara nIG7gtCpSDM-00697-00162888-00163160 jyothika tribe angey Chao paya trataka nIG7gtCpSDM-00698-00163161-00163460 and Tamera it is popularly referred to nIG7gtCpSDM-00699-00163461-00163661 as tal secret Ramayana literally the nIG7gtCpSDM-00700-00163662-00163973 Ramayana composed by Tulsidas the work nIG7gtCpSDM-00701-00163974-00164213 has been acclaimed as the living sum of nIG7gtCpSDM-00702-00164214-00164534 Indian culture the tallest tree in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00703-00164535-00164797 Magic Garden of medieval Indian PO is II nIG7gtCpSDM-00704-00164798-00165077 the greatest book of all devotional nIG7gtCpSDM-00705-00165078-00165395 literature the Bible of northern India nIG7gtCpSDM-00706-00165396-00165725 and the best and most trustworthy guide nIG7gtCpSDM-00707-00165726-00165920 to the popular living faith of its nIG7gtCpSDM-00708-00165921-00166211 people several manuscripts of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00709-00166212-00166385 ramcharitmanas are claimed to have been nIG7gtCpSDM-00710-00166386-00166597 written down by Tulsidas himself nIG7gtCpSDM-00711-00166598-00166832 Grierson wrote in the late 19th century nIG7gtCpSDM-00712-00166833-00167054 two copies of the epic were said to have nIG7gtCpSDM-00713-00167055-00167255 existed in the poet's own handwriting nIG7gtCpSDM-00714-00167256-00167543 one manuscript was kept at Raja purr of nIG7gtCpSDM-00715-00167544-00167756 which only the ADEA conda's left now nIG7gtCpSDM-00716-00167757-00168059 which bears marks of water a legend goes nIG7gtCpSDM-00717-00168060-00168239 that the manuscript was stolen and nIG7gtCpSDM-00718-00168240-00168416 thrown into Yemen a river when the thief nIG7gtCpSDM-00719-00168417-00168620 was being pursued and only the second nIG7gtCpSDM-00720-00168621-00168805 book of the epic could be rescued nIG7gtCpSDM-00721-00168806-00169040 Grierson wrote that the other copy was nIG7gtCpSDM-00722-00169041-00169235 at Maliha bod in Lucknow district of nIG7gtCpSDM-00723-00169236-00169490 which only one leaf was missing another nIG7gtCpSDM-00724-00169491-00169709 manuscript of the yachty akanda claimed nIG7gtCpSDM-00725-00169710-00169901 to be in the poet's own hand exists at nIG7gtCpSDM-00726-00169902-00170069 Sauron in at a district one of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00727-00170070-00170123 places nIG7gtCpSDM-00728-00170124-00170396 claimed to be tool Sita's birthplace one nIG7gtCpSDM-00729-00170397-00170650 manuscript of ballot Conda dated Samvat nIG7gtCpSDM-00730-00170651-00170960 1661 19 years before the poet's death nIG7gtCpSDM-00731-00170961-00171170 claimed to be corrected by tulsidas is nIG7gtCpSDM-00732-00171171-00171389 at Ayodhya some other ancient nIG7gtCpSDM-00733-00171390-00171593 manuscripts are found in Varanasi nIG7gtCpSDM-00734-00171594-00171770 including one in possession of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00735-00171771-00171971 Maharaja of benares that was written in nIG7gtCpSDM-00736-00171972-00172391 Vikram 1704 1647 24 years after the nIG7gtCpSDM-00737-00172392-00172810 death of Tulsi das nIG7gtCpSDM-00738-00172811-00173289 topic other major works nIG7gtCpSDM-00739-00173290-00173529 the five major works of tulle seed is nIG7gtCpSDM-00740-00173530-00173850 apart from ramcharitmanas include Doha nIG7gtCpSDM-00741-00173851-00174132 Valley Doha Valley 1581 literally nIG7gtCpSDM-00742-00174133-00174306 collection of Doha's is a work nIG7gtCpSDM-00743-00174307-00174660 consisting of 573 miscellaneous Doha and nIG7gtCpSDM-00744-00174661-00174870 saw the vs. mainly in Braja with some nIG7gtCpSDM-00745-00174871-00175113 verses in a Wadi the verses are nIG7gtCpSDM-00746-00175114-00175326 aphorisms on topics related to tact nIG7gtCpSDM-00747-00175327-00175539 political wisdom righteousness and the nIG7gtCpSDM-00748-00175540-00175869 purpose of life 85 Doha's from this work nIG7gtCpSDM-00749-00175870-00176130 are also found in the ramcharitmanas 35 nIG7gtCpSDM-00750-00176131-00176409 in romaji up Ratna 2 in viral sandipani nIG7gtCpSDM-00751-00176410-00176678 and some in ramos at SCI another work of nIG7gtCpSDM-00752-00176679-00177075 $700 attributed to tulsidas sahitya nIG7gtCpSDM-00753-00177076-00177447 Ratna Ratna Rami in 1608 to 16 14 nIG7gtCpSDM-00754-00177448-00177639 literally collection of covetous is nIG7gtCpSDM-00755-00177640-00177816 abraha rendering of the ramayana nIG7gtCpSDM-00756-00177817-00178008 composed entirely in meters of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00757-00178009-00178281 Kavita family Kavita Sevilla Ghana Shari nIG7gtCpSDM-00758-00178282-00178365 in chipiya nIG7gtCpSDM-00759-00178366-00178671 it consists of three hundred 25 verses nIG7gtCpSDM-00760-00178672-00178974 including 183 verses in the who tarkin nIG7gtCpSDM-00761-00178975-00179253 like the ramcharitmanas it is divided nIG7gtCpSDM-00762-00179254-00179430 into seven cans or books and many nIG7gtCpSDM-00763-00179431-00179628 episodes in this work are different from nIG7gtCpSDM-00764-00179629-00179886 the ramcharitmanas geeta bali geeta nIG7gtCpSDM-00765-00179887-00180120 Valley literally collection of songs is nIG7gtCpSDM-00766-00180121-00180306 Abraha rendering of the Ramayana in nIG7gtCpSDM-00767-00180307-00180597 songs all the verses are set to raagas nIG7gtCpSDM-00768-00180598-00180807 of Hindustani classical music and are nIG7gtCpSDM-00769-00180808-00181053 suitable for singing it consists of nIG7gtCpSDM-00770-00181054-00181269 three hundred twenty eight songs divided nIG7gtCpSDM-00771-00181270-00181578 into seven cans or books many episodes nIG7gtCpSDM-00772-00181579-00181761 of the Ramayana are elaborated while nIG7gtCpSDM-00773-00181762-00182058 many others are a bridge krishna ghee nIG7gtCpSDM-00774-00182059-00182262 Diwali or Krishna Valley Kresna ji nIG7gtCpSDM-00775-00182263-00182532 Diwali 1607 literally collection of nIG7gtCpSDM-00776-00182533-00182778 songs - Krishna is a collection of 61 nIG7gtCpSDM-00777-00182779-00182982 songs in honour of Krishna in Braja nIG7gtCpSDM-00778-00182983-00183261 there are 32 songs devoted to the nIG7gtCpSDM-00779-00183262-00183513 childhood sports Bala Lila and rasa Lila nIG7gtCpSDM-00780-00183514-00183792 of Krishna 27 songs formed the dialogue nIG7gtCpSDM-00781-00183793-00184023 between Krishna and adavi and two songs nIG7gtCpSDM-00782-00184024-00184218 described the episode of disrobing of nIG7gtCpSDM-00783-00184219-00184593 Draupadi Vinaya patrika vinaya Patrick a nIG7gtCpSDM-00784-00184594-00184836 literally petition of humility is Abraha nIG7gtCpSDM-00785-00184837-00185153 work consisting of 279 stanzas or hymns nIG7gtCpSDM-00786-00185154-00185439 the stanzas form a petition in the court nIG7gtCpSDM-00787-00185440-00185697 of Rama asking for bhakti it is nIG7gtCpSDM-00788-00185698-00185898 considered to be the second best work of nIG7gtCpSDM-00789-00185899-00186102 tulsidas after the RAM chart Menace and nIG7gtCpSDM-00790-00186103-00186267 is regarded as important from the nIG7gtCpSDM-00791-00186268-00186477 viewpoints of philosophy erudition and nIG7gtCpSDM-00792-00186478-00186681 eulogistic and poetic style of nIG7gtCpSDM-00793-00186682-00186965 Tulsidas the first 43 hymns are nIG7gtCpSDM-00794-00186966-00187163 addressed to various deities and Rama's nIG7gtCpSDM-00795-00187164-00187362 courtiers in attendance and remaining nIG7gtCpSDM-00796-00187363-00187806 are addressed to Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00797-00187807-00188309 topic minor works nIG7gtCpSDM-00798-00188310-00188675 minor works of Tulsidas include VAR v nIG7gtCpSDM-00799-00188676-00188936 ramayana borough v ramayana 1612 nIG7gtCpSDM-00800-00188937-00189149 literally the Ramayana in Barbie meter nIG7gtCpSDM-00801-00189150-00189352 is an abridged rendering of the Ramayana nIG7gtCpSDM-00802-00189353-00189662 in a Wadi the works consists of 69 nIG7gtCpSDM-00803-00189663-00189881 verses composed in the Barbie meter and nIG7gtCpSDM-00804-00189882-00190177 is divided into seven cans or books the nIG7gtCpSDM-00805-00190178-00190325 work is based on a psychological nIG7gtCpSDM-00806-00190326-00190456 framework nIG7gtCpSDM-00807-00190457-00190790 Parvati Mangal Parvati Mangala literally nIG7gtCpSDM-00808-00190791-00191009 the marriage of Parvati is annawadi work nIG7gtCpSDM-00809-00191010-00191321 of 164 verses describing the penance of nIG7gtCpSDM-00810-00191322-00191522 Parvati and the marriage of Parvati and nIG7gtCpSDM-00811-00191523-00191906 Shiva it consists of 148 verses in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00812-00191907-00192152 Sahar meter and 16 verses in the Harwich nIG7gtCpSDM-00813-00192153-00192259 Atika meter nIG7gtCpSDM-00814-00192260-00192599 Janaki Mangal Janaki Mangala literally nIG7gtCpSDM-00815-00192600-00192820 The Marriage of Sita is annawadi work of nIG7gtCpSDM-00816-00192821-00193102 216 verses describing the episode of nIG7gtCpSDM-00817-00193103-00193262 marriage of Sita and Rama from the nIG7gtCpSDM-00818-00193263-00193649 Ramayana the work includes 192 verses in nIG7gtCpSDM-00819-00193650-00193898 the hamsa got a meter and 24 verses in nIG7gtCpSDM-00820-00193899-00194147 the Harwich Atika meters the narrative nIG7gtCpSDM-00821-00194148-00194314 differs from the ram char at mendes at nIG7gtCpSDM-00822-00194315-00194629 several places Ramallah Linda Haku nIG7gtCpSDM-00823-00194630-00194849 Ramallah Linda hatchew literally the new nIG7gtCpSDM-00824-00194850-00195068 Haku ceremony of the child Rama is nIG7gtCpSDM-00825-00195069-00195269 annawadi work of twenty verses composed nIG7gtCpSDM-00826-00195270-00195539 in the so har meter the new Haku nIG7gtCpSDM-00827-00195540-00195737 ceremony involves cutting the nails of nIG7gtCpSDM-00828-00195738-00195920 the feet before the Hindu samskaras nIG7gtCpSDM-00829-00195921-00196076 rituals of Judah karana nIG7gtCpSDM-00830-00196077-00196352 upin IANA vada rambha samovar Tana or nIG7gtCpSDM-00831-00196353-00196658 Vivar in the work events take place in nIG7gtCpSDM-00832-00196659-00196864 the city of Ayodhya so it is considered nIG7gtCpSDM-00833-00196865-00197084 to describe the Naha Cuba for openiy ana nIG7gtCpSDM-00834-00197085-00197408 vada rambha and samovar Tana romaji nIG7gtCpSDM-00835-00197409-00197651 oppression of Rama Jia prashna literally nIG7gtCpSDM-00836-00197652-00197843 querying the will of Rama is annawadi nIG7gtCpSDM-00837-00197844-00198062 work related to both Ramayana and ji nIG7gtCpSDM-00838-00198063-00198386 Odisha astrology it consists of seven nIG7gtCpSDM-00839-00198387-00198593 cans or books each of which is divided nIG7gtCpSDM-00840-00198594-00198829 into seven SAP teca's or septet of seven nIG7gtCpSDM-00841-00198830-00199232 Doha's each thus it contains 343 Doha's nIG7gtCpSDM-00842-00199233-00199472 and all the work narrates the Ramayana nIG7gtCpSDM-00843-00199473-00199661 non-sequential II and gives a method to nIG7gtCpSDM-00844-00199662-00199868 look up the shekinah omen or portent for nIG7gtCpSDM-00845-00199869-00200191 astrological predictions Vairagya nIG7gtCpSDM-00846-00200192-00200491 sandipani Vairagya sandipani 1612 nIG7gtCpSDM-00847-00200492-00200684 literally kindling of detachment is a nIG7gtCpSDM-00848-00200685-00200963 philosophical work of 60 verses in braja nIG7gtCpSDM-00849-00200964-00201125 which described the state of jnana nIG7gtCpSDM-00850-00201126-00201407 realization and Vairagya dispassion the nIG7gtCpSDM-00851-00201408-00201620 nature and greatness of saints and moral nIG7gtCpSDM-00852-00201621-00201962 conduct it consists of 46 Doha's to nIG7gtCpSDM-00853-00201963-00202439 sorata's and 12 choppy meters nIG7gtCpSDM-00854-00202440-00203025 topic popularly attributed works nIG7gtCpSDM-00855-00203026-00203259 the following four works are popularly nIG7gtCpSDM-00856-00203260-00203601 attributed to Tulsidas Hanuman Chalisa nIG7gtCpSDM-00857-00203602-00203859 tena Monica Lisa literally 40 verses to nIG7gtCpSDM-00858-00203860-00204072 Hanuman is an awadhi work of 40 show nIG7gtCpSDM-00859-00204073-00204267 peasant to Doha's in obeisance to nIG7gtCpSDM-00860-00204268-00204552 Hanuman popular belief holds the work to nIG7gtCpSDM-00861-00204553-00204759 be authored by Tulsidas and it contains nIG7gtCpSDM-00862-00204760-00204948 his signature though some authors do not nIG7gtCpSDM-00863-00204948-00205182 think the work was written by him it is nIG7gtCpSDM-00864-00205183-00205356 one of the most read short religious nIG7gtCpSDM-00865-00205357-00205575 texts in northern India and is recited nIG7gtCpSDM-00866-00205576-00205755 by millions of Hindus on Tuesdays and nIG7gtCpSDM-00867-00205756-00206004 Saturdays it is believed to have been nIG7gtCpSDM-00868-00206005-00206181 uttered by tool Sita's in a state of nIG7gtCpSDM-00869-00206182-00206446 Samadhi at the KU Mela in Haridwar nIG7gtCpSDM-00870-00206448-00206694 Sankat Mochan hanuman asha tok-san nIG7gtCpSDM-00871-00206694-00206934 Kodomo kana hanuman hasta literally nIG7gtCpSDM-00872-00206935-00207129 eight verses for Hanuman the remover of nIG7gtCpSDM-00873-00207130-00207336 afflictions is annawadi work of eight nIG7gtCpSDM-00874-00207337-00207507 verses in the Madiga chandra meter nIG7gtCpSDM-00875-00207508-00207767 devoted to hanuman it is believed to nIG7gtCpSDM-00876-00207769-00207954 have been composed by tool Sita's on the nIG7gtCpSDM-00877-00207955-00208131 occasion of the founding of the Sankat nIG7gtCpSDM-00878-00208132-00208412 Mochan temple in Varanasi the work is nIG7gtCpSDM-00879-00208413-00208596 usually published along with Hanuman nIG7gtCpSDM-00880-00208596-00208946 Chalisa Hanuman bahuka hanumana bahuka nIG7gtCpSDM-00881-00208948-00209181 literally the arm of Hanuman is Abraha nIG7gtCpSDM-00882-00209182-00209406 work of 44 verses believed to have been nIG7gtCpSDM-00883-00209407-00209607 composed by Tulsidas when he suffered nIG7gtCpSDM-00884-00209608-00209802 acute pain in his arms at an advanced nIG7gtCpSDM-00885-00209803-00210084 age tool Sita's describes the pain in nIG7gtCpSDM-00886-00210085-00210294 his arms and also prays to Hanuman for nIG7gtCpSDM-00887-00210294-00210531 freedom from the suffering the work has nIG7gtCpSDM-00888-00210532-00210756 two one five and thirty six verses nIG7gtCpSDM-00889-00210757-00210951 respectively in the chipiya jonah nIG7gtCpSDM-00890-00210952-00211323 Sevilla and ganach re meter tools he sat nIG7gtCpSDM-00891-00211323-00211578 site tulasi satis I literally seven nIG7gtCpSDM-00892-00211579-00211809 hundred verses by Tulsidas is a work in nIG7gtCpSDM-00893-00211810-00212139 both awadhi and Braja and contains 747 nIG7gtCpSDM-00894-00212140-00212392 Doha's divided in seven sagas or cantos nIG7gtCpSDM-00895-00212394-00212669 the verses are same as those in Doha nIG7gtCpSDM-00896-00212671-00212880 Valley in romaji up Ratna but the order nIG7gtCpSDM-00897-00212881-00213239 is different nIG7gtCpSDM-00898-00213240-00213727 topic doctrine nIG7gtCpSDM-00899-00213728-00213948 the philosophy and principles of nIG7gtCpSDM-00900-00213950-00214156 Tulsidas are found across his works and nIG7gtCpSDM-00901-00214157-00214348 are especially outlined in the dialogue nIG7gtCpSDM-00902-00214348-00214555 between CAC boondi and Garuda in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00903-00214556-00214831 Atok and of the ramcharitmanas tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00904-00214832-00215035 Sita's doctrine has been described as an nIG7gtCpSDM-00905-00215036-00215244 assimilation and reconciliation of the nIG7gtCpSDM-00906-00215246-00215455 diverse tenets and cultures of Hinduism nIG7gtCpSDM-00907-00215456-00215704 at the beginning of the RAM chart Menace nIG7gtCpSDM-00908-00215705-00215884 tool Sita says that his work is in nIG7gtCpSDM-00909-00215885-00216085 accordance with various scriptures the nIG7gtCpSDM-00910-00216086-00216267 Puranas Vedas Upanishads nIG7gtCpSDM-00911-00216269-00216610 tendrĂ¡ and Marie T ram chandra shukla in nIG7gtCpSDM-00912-00216611-00216859 his critical work hindi sahitya cajas nIG7gtCpSDM-00913-00216860-00217096 elaborates on Tulsidas Lok Mangal as the nIG7gtCpSDM-00914-00217096-00217269 doctrine for social upliftment which nIG7gtCpSDM-00915-00217271-00217438 made this great poet immortal and nIG7gtCpSDM-00916-00217439-00217919 comparable to any other world literature nIG7gtCpSDM-00917-00217919-00218506 topic Nirguna and saguna brahman nIG7gtCpSDM-00918-00218507-00218769 as per Tulsidas the Nirguna Brahman nIG7gtCpSDM-00919-00218771-00218998 quality less impersonal absolute and nIG7gtCpSDM-00920-00218998-00219187 saguna brahman personal God with nIG7gtCpSDM-00921-00219188-00219436 qualities are one in the same both nIG7gtCpSDM-00922-00219437-00219688 Saguna qualified brahmana guna or nIG7gtCpSDM-00923-00219689-00219928 Nirguna unqualified Brahman or a cthe nIG7gtCpSDM-00924-00219929-00220198 unspeakable a God unfathomable annatee nIG7gtCpSDM-00925-00220198-00220396 without beginning in existence since nIG7gtCpSDM-00926-00220396-00220617 eternity and Anupa without parallel a nIG7gtCpSDM-00927-00220619-00220896 guna Saguna dewy brahma saruba agatha nIG7gtCpSDM-00928-00220898-00221140 got an idea it is the devotion bhakti of nIG7gtCpSDM-00929-00221141-00221332 the devotee that forces the Nirguna nIG7gtCpSDM-00930-00221333-00221557 Brahman which is quality less formless nIG7gtCpSDM-00931-00221558-00221806 invisible and unborn to become saguna nIG7gtCpSDM-00932-00221807-00222088 brahman with qualities Tulsi this gives nIG7gtCpSDM-00933-00222089-00222304 the example of water snow and hail to nIG7gtCpSDM-00934-00222305-00222517 explain this the substance is the same nIG7gtCpSDM-00935-00222517-00222727 in all three but the same formless water nIG7gtCpSDM-00936-00222728-00222955 solidifies to become hail or a mountain nIG7gtCpSDM-00937-00222956-00223225 of snow both of which have a form tool nIG7gtCpSDM-00938-00223226-00223446 Sita's also gives the simile of a lake nIG7gtCpSDM-00939-00223448-00223612 the Nirguna Brahman is like the lake nIG7gtCpSDM-00940-00223613-00223780 with just water while the saguna brahman nIG7gtCpSDM-00941-00223781-00223975 is a lake resplendent with blooming nIG7gtCpSDM-00942-00223976-00224215 lotuses in the dark and of nIG7gtCpSDM-00943-00224216-00224448 ramcharitmanas Tulsi das describes in nIG7gtCpSDM-00944-00224450-00224638 detail a debate between CAC bouche nIG7gtCpSDM-00945-00224639-00224857 Indian lomasa about whether God is nor nIG7gtCpSDM-00946-00224858-00225076 gonna as argued by Lamaze adhering to nIG7gtCpSDM-00947-00225077-00225331 monism or Saguna as argued by kak bush nIG7gtCpSDM-00948-00225332-00225604 in the adhering to dualism kak Bhushan nIG7gtCpSDM-00949-00225605-00225819 be repeatedly refutes all the arguments nIG7gtCpSDM-00950-00225821-00226012 of lomasa to the point when lomasa nIG7gtCpSDM-00951-00226013-00226231 becomes angry and curses kak wish indeed nIG7gtCpSDM-00952-00226232-00226528 to be a crow lomasa repents later when nIG7gtCpSDM-00953-00226529-00226738 kak Bhushan be happily accepts the curse nIG7gtCpSDM-00954-00226739-00226927 but refuses to give up the bhakti of nIG7gtCpSDM-00955-00226928-00227230 Rama the saguna brahman though Tulsidas nIG7gtCpSDM-00956-00227231-00227473 holds both aspects of God to be equal he nIG7gtCpSDM-00957-00227473-00227710 favors the qualified Saguna aspect and nIG7gtCpSDM-00958-00227711-00227908 the devotees of the highest category in nIG7gtCpSDM-00959-00227909-00228100 the RAM chart man is repeatedly asked nIG7gtCpSDM-00960-00228101-00228316 for the qualified Saguna aspect of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00961-00228317-00228562 to dwell in their mind some authors nIG7gtCpSDM-00962-00228563-00228721 contend from a few couplets in nIG7gtCpSDM-00963-00228721-00228940 ramcharitmanas and Vinay Patrika that nIG7gtCpSDM-00964-00228941-00229150 Tulsi das has vigorously contradicted nIG7gtCpSDM-00965-00229151-00229465 the denial of avatar by kabir in several nIG7gtCpSDM-00966-00229466-00229654 of his works kabir had said that the nIG7gtCpSDM-00967-00229655-00229873 actual rama is not the son of dashratha nIG7gtCpSDM-00968-00229873-00230121 in the balkan of ram char at Menace nIG7gtCpSDM-00969-00230123-00230326 shiva tells Parvati those who say that nIG7gtCpSDM-00970-00230327-00230515 the Rama whom the Vedas sing of in whom nIG7gtCpSDM-00971-00230516-00230680 the sages contemplate on is different nIG7gtCpSDM-00972-00230681-00230857 from the Rama of raghu race are nIG7gtCpSDM-00973-00230858-00231046 possessed by the devil of delusion and nIG7gtCpSDM-00974-00231046-00231217 do not know the difference between truth nIG7gtCpSDM-00975-00231217-00231517 and falsehood however such illusions are nIG7gtCpSDM-00976-00231517-00231733 based on interpretations of the text and nIG7gtCpSDM-00977-00231734-00231904 do not hold much water when can nIG7gtCpSDM-00978-00231905-00232192 in the context of ramcharitmanas tools nIG7gtCpSDM-00979-00232192-00232392 he does in none of his works has ever nIG7gtCpSDM-00980-00232394-00232742 mentioned Kabir nIG7gtCpSDM-00981-00232744-00233256 topic the name of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00982-00233257-00233490 at the beginning of the ramcharitmanas nIG7gtCpSDM-00983-00233491-00233634 there is a section devoted to the nIG7gtCpSDM-00984-00233635-00233907 veneration of the name of rama as per nIG7gtCpSDM-00985-00233908-00234102 tool Sita's repeating the name of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-00986-00234103-00234312 as the only means to attain God in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00987-00234313-00234494 Kali age where the means suited for nIG7gtCpSDM-00988-00234496-00234719 other ages like meditation karma and nIG7gtCpSDM-00989-00234721-00234998 puja are ineffective he says in Kavita nIG7gtCpSDM-00990-00235000-00235158 Valley that his own redemption is nIG7gtCpSDM-00991-00235159-00235380 because of the power glory and majesty nIG7gtCpSDM-00992-00235381-00235635 of the name of Rama in a couplet in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00993-00235636-00235851 Geeta Valley tool Sita says that wishing nIG7gtCpSDM-00994-00235852-00236031 for liberation without refuge in the nIG7gtCpSDM-00995-00236032-00236223 name of Rama is like wishing to climb to nIG7gtCpSDM-00996-00236223-00236388 the sky by holding on to the falling nIG7gtCpSDM-00997-00236389-00236667 rain in his view the name of Rama is nIG7gtCpSDM-00998-00236667-00236865 greater than both Nirguna and Saguna nIG7gtCpSDM-00999-00236866-00237092 aspects of God it controls both of them nIG7gtCpSDM-01000-00237094-00237282 and as illuminates both like a bilingual nIG7gtCpSDM-01001-00237283-00237546 interpreter in a verse in the Doha nIG7gtCpSDM-01002-00237546-00237762 Valley tool Sita says that the Nirguna nIG7gtCpSDM-01003-00237763-00237971 Brahman resides in his heart the saguna nIG7gtCpSDM-01004-00237973-00238167 brahman resides in his eyes and the name nIG7gtCpSDM-01005-00238167-00238380 of Rama resides on his tongue as if a nIG7gtCpSDM-01006-00238381-00238557 radiant gemstone is kept between the nIG7gtCpSDM-01007-00238558-00238725 lower and upper halves of a golden nIG7gtCpSDM-01008-00238726-00239034 casket he holds that Rama is superior to nIG7gtCpSDM-01009-00239035-00239219 all other names of God and argues that nIG7gtCpSDM-01010-00239221-00239409 raw and mob being are the only two nIG7gtCpSDM-01011-00239410-00239559 consonants that are written above all nIG7gtCpSDM-01012-00239560-00239760 other continents in the conjunct form in nIG7gtCpSDM-01013-00239761-00239948 Sanskrit because they are the two sounds nIG7gtCpSDM-01014-00239950-00240381 in the word Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01015-00240382-00240819 pick Rama as Brahman nIG7gtCpSDM-01016-00240819-00241067 at several places in tool Sita's works nIG7gtCpSDM-01017-00241069-00241248 Rama has seemed to be the higher than nIG7gtCpSDM-01018-00241248-00241460 Vishnu and not as an avatar of Vishnu nIG7gtCpSDM-01019-00241461-00241653 which is the general portrayal of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01020-00241654-00241871 in the episode of the delusion of such a nIG7gtCpSDM-01021-00241873-00242100 and ramcharitmanas sati sees many as nIG7gtCpSDM-01022-00242101-00242340 shiva brahma and vishnu serving Rama and nIG7gtCpSDM-01023-00242341-00242439 bowing at his feet nIG7gtCpSDM-01024-00242440-00242688 when Manu and Shadow Rupa perform nIG7gtCpSDM-01025-00242689-00242744 penance nIG7gtCpSDM-01026-00242746-00242957 they crave to see that Supreme Lord from nIG7gtCpSDM-01027-00242958-00243165 a part of who's being emanate a number nIG7gtCpSDM-01028-00243166-00243506 of Shiva's Brahmas and vishnu z-- Brahma nIG7gtCpSDM-01029-00243507-00243744 Vishnu and Shiva come to the many times nIG7gtCpSDM-01030-00243744-00243942 tempting them with a boon but manu and nIG7gtCpSDM-01031-00243942-00244212 satrupa do not stop their penance they nIG7gtCpSDM-01032-00244213-00244394 are finally satisfied only by the nIG7gtCpSDM-01033-00244396-00244610 appearance of Rama on whose left side is nIG7gtCpSDM-01034-00244611-00244767 Sita from a part of whom are born nIG7gtCpSDM-01035-00244767-00245079 countless Lakshmi's umas Parvati's and nIG7gtCpSDM-01036-00245080-00245430 brahmanas saraswathi's in the episode of nIG7gtCpSDM-01037-00245431-00245655 marriage of Sita and Rama in Balkin the nIG7gtCpSDM-01038-00245656-00245867 trio of Brahma Vishnu and Shiva is nIG7gtCpSDM-01039-00245869-00246087 present Brahma is astounded as he finds nIG7gtCpSDM-01040-00246088-00246240 nowhere anything that is his own nIG7gtCpSDM-01041-00246241-00246444 handiwork while Vishnu is enchanted with nIG7gtCpSDM-01042-00246444-00246696 Lok me on seeing Rama in the Sun nIG7gtCpSDM-01043-00246696-00246879 darkened Penniman tells Ravana that nIG7gtCpSDM-01044-00246880-00247080 Brahma Vishnu and Shiva can create nIG7gtCpSDM-01045-00247081-00247248 preserve and destroy by the might of nIG7gtCpSDM-01046-00247248-00247517 Rama in the lankayan tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-01047-00247519-00247740 presents the universe as the cosmic form nIG7gtCpSDM-01048-00247741-00247890 of Rama in which Shiva is the nIG7gtCpSDM-01049-00247891-00248096 consciousness Brahma is the reason and nIG7gtCpSDM-01050-00248098-00248369 Vishnu as his intelligence as per tool nIG7gtCpSDM-01051-00248371-00248604 Sita's Rama is not only an avatar but nIG7gtCpSDM-01052-00248605-00248831 also the source of avatars Krishna is nIG7gtCpSDM-01053-00248832-00248994 also an avatar of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01054-00248994-00249252 thus tools heat is clearly considers nIG7gtCpSDM-01055-00249253-00249441 Rama as supreme Brahman and not an nIG7gtCpSDM-01056-00249442-00249729 avatar of Vishnu in the opinion of nIG7gtCpSDM-01057-00249730-00249987 Urvashi Sauron T the Rama of tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-01058-00249988-00250191 as an amalgamation of Vishnu who takes nIG7gtCpSDM-01059-00250192-00250440 avatars Vishnu in the abode of kcra's nIG7gtCpSDM-01060-00250441-00250592 agarra brahman and the para nIG7gtCpSDM-01061-00250594-00250896 manifestation of the pancha otra McPhee nIG7gtCpSDM-01062-00250896-00251067 concludes that tool Sita's makes a nIG7gtCpSDM-01063-00251067-00251373 double claim ie Rama as an incarnation nIG7gtCpSDM-01064-00251373-00251630 of both Vishnu and Brahman in the words nIG7gtCpSDM-01065-00251631-00251844 of loggin Dorf tool Sita's Rama is at nIG7gtCpSDM-01066-00251844-00252131 once Valmiki's exemplary Prince the nIG7gtCpSDM-01067-00252132-00252354 cosmic Vishnu of Puranas and the nIG7gtCpSDM-01068-00252355-00252927 transcendent Brahman of the Advent nIG7gtCpSDM-01069-00252928-00253513 topic Vedanta world in Maya nIG7gtCpSDM-01070-00253514-00253696 in the Sun darkened of ramcharitmanas nIG7gtCpSDM-01071-00253696-00253963 tool Cetus says that Rama is knowable by nIG7gtCpSDM-01072-00253964-00254196 Vedanta as per tool Sita's Rama as the nIG7gtCpSDM-01073-00254198-00254440 efficient and material cost namida and nIG7gtCpSDM-01074-00254441-00254629 oopah denna of the world which is real nIG7gtCpSDM-01075-00254630-00254935 since Rama is real in several verses of nIG7gtCpSDM-01076-00254936-00255151 the RAM chart Menace Tulsidas says that nIG7gtCpSDM-01077-00255152-00255321 the animate and inanimate world is a nIG7gtCpSDM-01078-00255323-00255538 manifestation of Rama and the universe nIG7gtCpSDM-01079-00255539-00255805 as the cosmic form of Rama authors nIG7gtCpSDM-01080-00255806-00255985 interpret these verses to mean that the nIG7gtCpSDM-01081-00255986-00256167 world is real according to tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-01082-00256169-00256330 in keeping with the vicious did Veda nIG7gtCpSDM-01083-00256331-00256651 philosophy of Ramanuja however at some nIG7gtCpSDM-01084-00256652-00256825 places in the RAM chart Manda's in nIG7gtCpSDM-01085-00256826-00257032 Kavita Valley tool Sita's compares the nIG7gtCpSDM-01086-00257033-00257233 world to a night or a dream and says it nIG7gtCpSDM-01087-00257234-00257494 is mithya false or unreal some nIG7gtCpSDM-01088-00257494-00257701 commentators interpret these verses to nIG7gtCpSDM-01089-00257702-00257875 mean that in tool Sita's opinion the nIG7gtCpSDM-01090-00257876-00258037 world is unreal is for the vivartavada nIG7gtCpSDM-01091-00258038-00258267 doctrine of adi shankara while some nIG7gtCpSDM-01092-00258269-00258421 others interpret them to mean that the nIG7gtCpSDM-01093-00258421-00258610 world is transient yet real is for the nIG7gtCpSDM-01094-00258611-00258894 satkhyativada doctrine of ramananda who nIG7gtCpSDM-01095-00258896-00259102 day bhanu singh concludes that until nIG7gtCpSDM-01096-00259103-00259306 Sita's view the world is essentially the nIG7gtCpSDM-01097-00259307-00259501 form of Rama and appears to be different nIG7gtCpSDM-01098-00259502-00259786 from Rama due to Maya its visible form nIG7gtCpSDM-01099-00259787-00259987 as transient which is what Tulsi does nIG7gtCpSDM-01100-00259988-00260171 means by mithya in the vinaya pitaka nIG7gtCpSDM-01101-00260173-00260413 tulsidas says that the world in itself nIG7gtCpSDM-01102-00260414-00260517 is neither true nIG7gtCpSDM-01103-00260519-00260800 Sadia nor false a satya nor both true nIG7gtCpSDM-01104-00260801-00261019 and false together Satya Satya when who nIG7gtCpSDM-01105-00261019-00261211 casts aside all these three illusions nIG7gtCpSDM-01106-00261212-00261471 knows oneself this has been interpreted nIG7gtCpSDM-01107-00261473-00261669 to mean that as per tool Sita's the nIG7gtCpSDM-01108-00261671-00261952 entire world is a Lila of Rama at the nIG7gtCpSDM-01109-00261953-00262141 beginning of the RAM chart madness tool nIG7gtCpSDM-01110-00262142-00262333 Sita's performs samasta Vandana nIG7gtCpSDM-01111-00262334-00262561 obeisance to all beings in which he bows nIG7gtCpSDM-01112-00262562-00262756 down to the world also saying it is nIG7gtCpSDM-01113-00262757-00263197 pervaded by or born out of Sita and Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01114-00263198-00263443 as per some verses in RAM char at man is nIG7gtCpSDM-01115-00263444-00263656 in Vinay Patrica when a Jeeva living nIG7gtCpSDM-01116-00263657-00263893 being knows the self Maya and Rama it nIG7gtCpSDM-01117-00263894-00264100 sees the world is being pervaded by Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01118-00264101-00264301 in the bulkan depe sewed of the marriage nIG7gtCpSDM-01119-00264302-00264457 of the princes of Ayodhya with the nIG7gtCpSDM-01120-00264458-00264643 princesses of Mithila tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-01121-00264644-00264832 presents a metaphor in which the four nIG7gtCpSDM-01122-00264833-00265015 Brides are compared with the four states nIG7gtCpSDM-01123-00265016-00265225 of consciousness the waking state Jagger nIG7gtCpSDM-01124-00265226-00265486 at sleep with dreams Swapna dreamless nIG7gtCpSDM-01125-00265487-00265657 sleep sushupti and the fourth nIG7gtCpSDM-01126-00265658-00265918 self-conscious state Turia the four nIG7gtCpSDM-01127-00265919-00266080 grooms are compared with the presiding nIG7gtCpSDM-01128-00266081-00266329 divinity vibhu of the four states vishva nIG7gtCpSDM-01129-00266330-00266659 ty gossip regina and brahman tool Sita nIG7gtCpSDM-01130-00266660-00266830 says as the four states of consciousness nIG7gtCpSDM-01131-00266831-00266901 with the nIG7gtCpSDM-01132-00266902-00267096 presiding divinities reside in the mind nIG7gtCpSDM-01133-00267097-00267294 of a Jeeva so the four Brides with their nIG7gtCpSDM-01134-00267295-00267453 grooms are resplendent in the same nIG7gtCpSDM-01135-00267454-00267672 pavilion tool Sita's identifies Maya nIG7gtCpSDM-01136-00267673-00267909 with Sita the inseparable energy of Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01137-00267910-00268128 which takes avatar along with Rama in nIG7gtCpSDM-01138-00268129-00268428 his view Maya is of two types Vidya and nIG7gtCpSDM-01139-00268429-00268680 NVIDIA Vidya Maya as the cause of nIG7gtCpSDM-01140-00268681-00268971 creation and the liberation of Jeeva the nIG7gtCpSDM-01141-00268972-00269181 Vidya Maya is the cause of illusion and nIG7gtCpSDM-01142-00269182-00269466 bondage of the Jeeva the entire world is nIG7gtCpSDM-01143-00269467-00269685 under the control of Maya Maya is nIG7gtCpSDM-01144-00269686-00269847 essentially the same but the two nIG7gtCpSDM-01145-00269848-00269989 divisions are made for cognitive nIG7gtCpSDM-01146-00269990-00270216 purposes this view of Tulsidas is in nIG7gtCpSDM-01147-00270217-00270393 accordance with Vaishnava teachers of nIG7gtCpSDM-01148-00270394-00270711 Vedanta nIG7gtCpSDM-01149-00270712-00271310 topic views on other Hindu deities nIG7gtCpSDM-01150-00271311-00271511 as per Tulsidas there is no nIG7gtCpSDM-01151-00271512-00271733 incompatibility between devotion to Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01152-00271734-00271903 and attachment to Shiva nIG7gtCpSDM-01153-00271904-00272141 tulasidas equates the guru as an nIG7gtCpSDM-01154-00272142-00272363 incarnation of Shiva and a considerable nIG7gtCpSDM-01155-00272364-00272519 part of the Balch and of RAM chart nIG7gtCpSDM-01156-00272520-00272702 Mendes has devoted to the narrative of nIG7gtCpSDM-01157-00272703-00272912 Shiva including the abandonment of sati nIG7gtCpSDM-01158-00272913-00273119 the penance of Parvati the burning of nIG7gtCpSDM-01159-00273120-00273296 comedy VII and the marriage of Parvati nIG7gtCpSDM-01160-00273297-00273569 and Shiva in addition tool Sita's nIG7gtCpSDM-01161-00273570-00273761 venerates the whole Hindu Pantheon the nIG7gtCpSDM-01162-00273762-00273998 ramcharitmanas begins with reverence of nIG7gtCpSDM-01163-00273999-00274310 Ganesh Saraswathi Parvati shiva the guru nIG7gtCpSDM-01164-00274311-00274613 Valmiki and Hanuman at the beginning of nIG7gtCpSDM-01165-00274614-00274811 the Vinaya Patrica he bows to ganesh nIG7gtCpSDM-01166-00274812-00275168 surya shiva devi ganga yamuna varanasi nIG7gtCpSDM-01167-00275169-00275378 and chitrakuta asking them for devotion nIG7gtCpSDM-01168-00275379-00275790 towards Rama nIG7gtCpSDM-01169-00275791-00276197 soppec bhakti nIG7gtCpSDM-01170-00276198-00276443 the practical end of all his writings is nIG7gtCpSDM-01171-00276444-00276659 to inculcate bhakti addressed to Rama as nIG7gtCpSDM-01172-00276660-00276839 the greatest means of salvation and nIG7gtCpSDM-01173-00276840-00277019 emancipation from the chain of births nIG7gtCpSDM-01174-00277020-00277244 and deaths a Salvation which is as free nIG7gtCpSDM-01175-00277245-00277442 and open to men of the lowest caste as nIG7gtCpSDM-01176-00277443-00277868 to Brahmins nIG7gtCpSDM-01177-00277869-00278458 topic critical reception from his time nIG7gtCpSDM-01178-00278459-00278672 tulasidas has been acclaimed by Indian nIG7gtCpSDM-01179-00278673-00278843 and Western scholars alike for his nIG7gtCpSDM-01180-00278844-00279029 poetry and his impact on the Hindu nIG7gtCpSDM-01181-00279030-00279307 society tool Shiva's mentions in his nIG7gtCpSDM-01182-00279308-00279452 work Kavita Valley that he was nIG7gtCpSDM-01183-00279453-00279679 considered a great sage in the world nIG7gtCpSDM-01184-00279680-00279944 madhusudana sarasvati one of the most nIG7gtCpSDM-01185-00279945-00280118 acclaimed philosophers of the Advaita nIG7gtCpSDM-01186-00280119-00280370 Vedanta tradition based in Varanasi and nIG7gtCpSDM-01187-00280371-00280544 the composer of Advaita City was a nIG7gtCpSDM-01188-00280545-00280838 contemporary of Tulsi das on reading the nIG7gtCpSDM-01189-00280839-00281048 RAM char at Menace he was astonished and nIG7gtCpSDM-01190-00281049-00281257 composed the following Sanskrit verse in nIG7gtCpSDM-01191-00281258-00281557 praise of the epic and the composer sir nIG7gtCpSDM-01192-00281558-00281804 a devotee of Krishna and a contemporary nIG7gtCpSDM-01193-00281805-00282023 of Tulsi das called Tulsi das his son nIG7gtCpSDM-01194-00282024-00282235 Shiromani the highest jewel among holy nIG7gtCpSDM-01195-00282236-00282425 men in an eight line verse extolling nIG7gtCpSDM-01196-00282426-00282755 ramcharitmanas and tulsidas abdul rahim nIG7gtCpSDM-01197-00282756-00282982 kang khanna famous muslim poet who was nIG7gtCpSDM-01198-00282983-00283207 one of the navaratna s' nine gems in the nIG7gtCpSDM-01199-00283208-00283405 court of the Mughal emperor Akbar was a nIG7gtCpSDM-01200-00283406-00283676 personal friend of Tulsi das Rahim nIG7gtCpSDM-01201-00283677-00283831 composed the following couplet nIG7gtCpSDM-01202-00283832-00284003 describing the ram charted man is of nIG7gtCpSDM-01203-00284004-00284315 Tulsi das the historian Vincent Smith nIG7gtCpSDM-01204-00284316-00284537 the author of a biography of Tulsi does nIG7gtCpSDM-01205-00284538-00284768 contemporary Akbar called Tulsi tis the nIG7gtCpSDM-01206-00284769-00284956 greatest man of his age in India and nIG7gtCpSDM-01207-00284957-00285212 greater than even Akbar himself the nIG7gtCpSDM-01208-00285213-00285398 indologist and linguist Sir George nIG7gtCpSDM-01209-00285399-00285644 Grierson called Tulsi das the greatest nIG7gtCpSDM-01210-00285645-00285835 leader of the people after the Buddha nIG7gtCpSDM-01211-00285836-00286132 and the greatest of Indian authors of nIG7gtCpSDM-01212-00286133-00286434 modern times and the epic ramcharitmanas nIG7gtCpSDM-01213-00286435-00286703 worthy of the greatest poet of any age nIG7gtCpSDM-01214-00286704-00286967 the work Ram chart Mendes has been nIG7gtCpSDM-01215-00286968-00287297 called the Bible of North India by both nIG7gtCpSDM-01216-00287298-00287555 19th century indologists including Ralph nIG7gtCpSDM-01217-00287556-00287774 Griffith who translated the four Vedas nIG7gtCpSDM-01218-00287775-00287999 in Valmiki's Ramayana into English and nIG7gtCpSDM-01219-00288000-00288326 modern writers Mahatma Gandhi held Tulsi nIG7gtCpSDM-01220-00288327-00288500 it is in high esteem and regarded the nIG7gtCpSDM-01221-00288501-00288728 RAM char at Manas is the greatest book nIG7gtCpSDM-01222-00288729-00289037 in all devotional literature the Hindi nIG7gtCpSDM-01223-00289038-00289238 poet suryakant tripathi Nirali nIG7gtCpSDM-01224-00289239-00289439 called Tulsi das the most fragrant nIG7gtCpSDM-01225-00289440-00289673 branch of flowers in the garden of the nIG7gtCpSDM-01226-00289674-00289919 world's poetry blossoming in the creeper nIG7gtCpSDM-01227-00289920-00290078 of Hindi nIG7gtCpSDM-01228-00290079-00290306 neural akin sidered tool seat is to be a nIG7gtCpSDM-01229-00290307-00290462 greater poet than rabindranath tagore nIG7gtCpSDM-01230-00290463-00290735 and in the same league as Kalidasa Vyasa nIG7gtCpSDM-01231-00290736-00291050 Valmiki homer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe nIG7gtCpSDM-01232-00291051-00291296 and William Shakespeare Hindi literature nIG7gtCpSDM-01233-00291297-00291548 Hazara prasad dwivedi wrote that tool nIG7gtCpSDM-01234-00291549-00291797 seat is established a sovereign rule on nIG7gtCpSDM-01235-00291798-00292010 the kingdom of dharma in northern India nIG7gtCpSDM-01236-00292011-00292259 which was comparable to the impact of nIG7gtCpSDM-01237-00292260-00292526 Buddha ed more Jay Babineaux author of nIG7gtCpSDM-01238-00292527-00292754 the book love and God and social duty in nIG7gtCpSDM-01239-00292755-00292955 Rama care at Manasa says that if tool nIG7gtCpSDM-01240-00292956-00293108 Sita's was born in Europe or the nIG7gtCpSDM-01241-00293109-00293282 Americas he would be considered a nIG7gtCpSDM-01242-00293283-00293429 greater personality than William nIG7gtCpSDM-01243-00293430-00293654 Shakespeare in the words of the nIG7gtCpSDM-01244-00293655-00293852 archaeologist fr all tchen who nIG7gtCpSDM-01245-00293853-00294050 translated Vinay Patrica and Kavita nIG7gtCpSDM-01246-00294051-00294272 Valley into English for people of a nIG7gtCpSDM-01247-00294273-00294497 large part of North India tulsidas nIG7gtCpSDM-01248-00294498-00294683 claims reverence comparable to that nIG7gtCpSDM-01249-00294684-00294932 accorded to Luther as translator of the nIG7gtCpSDM-01250-00294933-00295307 Bible into the native German Alton also nIG7gtCpSDM-01251-00295308-00295454 mentions that the work ramcharitmanas nIG7gtCpSDM-01252-00295455-00295664 has been compared to not only the nIG7gtCpSDM-01253-00295665-00295856 ramayana of Valmiki but the Vedas nIG7gtCpSDM-01254-00295857-00296069 themselves the Bhagavad Gita the Curan nIG7gtCpSDM-01255-00296070-00296339 in the Bible earnest wood in his work an nIG7gtCpSDM-01256-00296340-00296486 Englishman defends Mother India nIG7gtCpSDM-01257-00296487-00296690 considered the RAM chart managed to be nIG7gtCpSDM-01258-00296691-00296969 superior to the best books of the Latin nIG7gtCpSDM-01259-00296970-00297284 and Greek languages tool Sita's is also nIG7gtCpSDM-01260-00297285-00297491 referred to as bhakta ceremoney meaning nIG7gtCpSDM-01261-00297492-00297649 the highest jewel among devotees nIG7gtCpSDM-01262-00297650-00297872 specifically about his poetry tool nIG7gtCpSDM-01263-00297873-00298070 Sita's has been called the Emperor of nIG7gtCpSDM-01264-00298071-00298316 the metaphor and one who excels in nIG7gtCpSDM-01265-00298317-00298562 similes by several critics the Hindi nIG7gtCpSDM-01266-00298563-00298811 poet Ayotte hissing upda harrowed said nIG7gtCpSDM-01267-00298812-00299126 of tool Sita's the Hindi poet mahadevi nIG7gtCpSDM-01268-00299127-00299336 varma said commenting on Tulsidas that nIG7gtCpSDM-01269-00299337-00299549 in the turbulent Middle Ages India got nIG7gtCpSDM-01270-00299550-00299816 light from Tulsidas she further went on nIG7gtCpSDM-01271-00299817-00300002 to say that the Indian society as it nIG7gtCpSDM-01272-00300003-00300206 exists today as an edifice built by nIG7gtCpSDM-01273-00300207-00300410 Tulsidas and the Rama as we know today nIG7gtCpSDM-01274-00300411-00300939 as the Rama of tulsidas nIG7gtCpSDM-01275-00300940-00301459 topic see also nIG7gtCpSDM-01276-00301460-00301919 hanuman chalisa ramcharitmanas sri nIG7gtCpSDM-01277-00301920-00302240 ramachandra Kripalu who makes a lot ram nIG7gtCpSDM-01278-00302241-00302767 chandra bhakti movement nIG7gtCpSDM-01279-00302768-00303305 topic notes nIG7gtCpSDM-01280-00303306-00303822 topic references nIG7gtCpSDM-01281-00303823-00304193 topic external links nIG7gtCpSDM-01282-00304194-00304372 you nIG7gtCpSDM-01283-00304373-00304600 works by or about tool Sita's at nIG7gtCpSDM-01284-00304601-00304903 Internet Archive the RAM chart man is of nIG7gtCpSDM-01285-00304904-00305242 tulasidas published by gita press tool nIG7gtCpSDM-01286-00305243-00305545 Sita's biography nKEEkkcGG2Y-00000-00000280-00000407 good morning nKEEkkcGG2Y-00001-00000408-00000630 good morning everybody nKEEkkcGG2Y-00002-00000631-00000983 welcome for this new colloquium nKEEkkcGG2Y-00003-00000984-00001327 by the institute of physical and lucia nKEEkkcGG2Y-00004-00001328-00001423 today nKEEkkcGG2Y-00005-00001424-00001702 we will have the talk by dr jason nKEEkkcGG2Y-00006-00001703-00001839 hessels nKEEkkcGG2Y-00007-00001839-00002079 from the university of amsterdam and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00008-00002080-00002207 astronaut nKEEkkcGG2Y-00009-00002208-00002295 and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00010-00002296-00002463 he will talk about exploring the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00011-00002464-00002671 transient radio sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-00012-00002672-00003087 with scale with ska and its precursors nKEEkkcGG2Y-00013-00003088-00003327 so thank you jason for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00014-00003328-00003495 being here and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00015-00003496-00003727 isabel marcus our certificate director nKEEkkcGG2Y-00016-00003728-00003903 will make a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00017-00003904-00004070 proper introduction nKEEkkcGG2Y-00018-00004071-00004263 of you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00019-00004264-00004454 okay thank you very much renee good nKEEkkcGG2Y-00020-00004455-00004615 morning everybody thank you very much nKEEkkcGG2Y-00021-00004616-00004831 for being here again to visit nKEEkkcGG2Y-00022-00004832-00005111 a new a new one i mean a new colloquium nKEEkkcGG2Y-00023-00005112-00005295 from the savior to our program at the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00024-00005296-00005551 instituto astrophysica de andalucia it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00025-00005552-00005751 a pleasure for us as rene have said to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00026-00005752-00006047 have to today professor jason hessels nKEEkkcGG2Y-00027-00006048-00006311 with us thank you very much uh jason for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00028-00006312-00006534 accepting an invitation that i i'd like nKEEkkcGG2Y-00029-00006536-00006783 to i mean publicly express the the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00030-00006784-00006942 extension of the invitation to any nKEEkkcGG2Y-00031-00006943-00007206 person one next for next october so uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00032-00007208-00007478 thank you very much professor hessels nKEEkkcGG2Y-00033-00007479-00007767 received his pc in 2007 from mcgill nKEEkkcGG2Y-00034-00007768-00008095 university in in canada and since since nKEEkkcGG2Y-00035-00008095-00008255 then he has been working in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00036-00008256-00008487 netherlands where he's now professor of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00037-00008488-00008710 high energy astrophysics at the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00038-00008711-00008959 university of amsterdam and he's also nKEEkkcGG2Y-00039-00008960-00009223 chief astronomer at strong nKEEkkcGG2Y-00040-00009224-00009399 that is the netherlands institute for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00041-00009400-00009583 radio astronomers you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00042-00009584-00009806 his research focuses on the study of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00043-00009807-00010078 pulsars and fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00044-00010079-00010383 he has studied this phenomena primary nKEEkkcGG2Y-00045-00010384-00010695 using large radio telescopes and this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00046-00010696-00010959 research has been funded via number of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00047-00010960-00011159 grants from the european research nKEEkkcGG2Y-00048-00011160-00011263 council nKEEkkcGG2Y-00049-00011264-00011478 and the dutch foundation of scientific nKEEkkcGG2Y-00050-00011479-00011710 research nKEEkkcGG2Y-00051-00011711-00011991 research highlights uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00052-00011992-00012183 include the discoveries nKEEkkcGG2Y-00053-00012184-00012583 of the fastest spinning and most massive nKEEkkcGG2Y-00054-00012584-00012727 neutron star nKEEkkcGG2Y-00055-00012728-00012927 as well as a discovery of the first nKEEkkcGG2Y-00056-00012928-00013086 known repeating nKEEkkcGG2Y-00057-00013087-00013358 fast radio burst source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00058-00013359-00013615 his research group is currently focused nKEEkkcGG2Y-00059-00013616-00013847 primarily on localizing fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00060-00013847-00014103 bursts to the host galaxies and local nKEEkkcGG2Y-00061-00014104-00014399 environments using a very long baselane nKEEkkcGG2Y-00062-00014400-00014743 interferometry he is co-chair of the ska nKEEkkcGG2Y-00063-00014744-00014999 transient science working group and he's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00064-00015000-00015215 also the project scientist nKEEkkcGG2Y-00065-00015216-00015503 for the law of fire 2.0 upgrade nKEEkkcGG2Y-00066-00015504-00015815 uh to low frequency array and as when i nKEEkkcGG2Y-00067-00015816-00015999 said he is talking today about exploring nKEEkkcGG2Y-00068-00016000-00016215 the trends in radio sky with sk and its nKEEkkcGG2Y-00069-00016216-00016511 precursors so thanks again nKEEkkcGG2Y-00070-00016512-00016663 jason and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00071-00016664-00016950 the floor is yours nKEEkkcGG2Y-00072-00016951-00017271 great thank you very much isabel um for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00073-00017272-00017479 the nice introduction i'll start sharing nKEEkkcGG2Y-00074-00017480-00017599 my nKEEkkcGG2Y-00075-00017600-00017750 my screen now nKEEkkcGG2Y-00076-00017751-00017935 of course i'm very much looking forward nKEEkkcGG2Y-00077-00017936-00018183 to seeing you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00078-00018184-00018407 in person at some point uh can i just nKEEkkcGG2Y-00079-00018408-00018607 confirm that you can see my screen nKEEkkcGG2Y-00080-00018608-00018958 yes yes all right great um so indeed i'm nKEEkkcGG2Y-00081-00018959-00019119 going to be talking about exploring the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00082-00019120-00019255 the transient nKEEkkcGG2Y-00083-00019256-00019519 sky using the square kilometer array and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00084-00019520-00019750 its precursors the way i've structured nKEEkkcGG2Y-00085-00019751-00019894 the talk is i'm first going to talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00086-00019895-00020150 about the sk and some broad terms and in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00087-00020151-00020350 terms of you know what we hope to do nKEEkkcGG2Y-00088-00020351-00020575 with uh transients and then i'm going to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00089-00020576-00020822 focus i'm going to go deeper on on one nKEEkkcGG2Y-00090-00020823-00020911 of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00091-00020912-00021111 really exciting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00092-00021112-00021407 science cases for sk fast radio births nKEEkkcGG2Y-00093-00021408-00021639 also as a means of you know showing you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00094-00021640-00021791 the kind of the depth of the science nKEEkkcGG2Y-00095-00021792-00022150 that that one can do um and also nKEEkkcGG2Y-00096-00022151-00022367 using it as as a way of showing kind of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00097-00022368-00022527 the exploration that we're still making nKEEkkcGG2Y-00098-00022528-00022678 of the the transient radio sky and what nKEEkkcGG2Y-00099-00022679-00022847 the prospects are for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00100-00022848-00023022 for increasing that with the the square nKEEkkcGG2Y-00101-00023023-00023222 kilometer array nKEEkkcGG2Y-00102-00023223-00023422 so first off let me let me talk a little nKEEkkcGG2Y-00103-00023423-00023614 bit about the square kilometer ray um nKEEkkcGG2Y-00104-00023615-00023750 and especially in the context of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00105-00023751-00023975 transients i'm going to assume that the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00106-00023976-00024199 vast majority if not all of the audience nKEEkkcGG2Y-00107-00024200-00024367 has heard of the square kilometer array nKEEkkcGG2Y-00108-00024368-00024647 if you haven't it's going to be a a two nKEEkkcGG2Y-00109-00024648-00024911 site uh in terms of telescopes at least nKEEkkcGG2Y-00110-00024912-00025103 uh radio telescope which is going to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00111-00025104-00025342 preeminent in the world nKEEkkcGG2Y-00112-00025343-00025550 it's going to be uh construction has nKEEkkcGG2Y-00113-00025551-00025734 started already on the sk which is very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00114-00025735-00025862 very exciting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00115-00025863-00026062 and towards the end of this decade we nKEEkkcGG2Y-00116-00026063-00026239 will be making observations with the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00117-00026239-00026623 full sk observatory and that includes uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00118-00026624-00026895 the square kilometer array mid telescope nKEEkkcGG2Y-00119-00026895-00027079 which is going to be hosted in south nKEEkkcGG2Y-00120-00027080-00027270 africa which is going to be a major nKEEkkcGG2Y-00121-00027272-00027446 extension of what already exists in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00122-00027447-00027727 terms of the meerkat telescope there in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00123-00027727-00027918 south africa nKEEkkcGG2Y-00124-00027919-00028143 as well as quite importantly also in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00125-00028144-00028302 western australia the the square nKEEkkcGG2Y-00126-00028304-00028487 kilometer ray low array which will be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00127-00028488-00028783 providing lower radio frequencies meter nKEEkkcGG2Y-00128-00028783-00028911 wavelengths nKEEkkcGG2Y-00129-00028912-00029095 and is the telescope that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00130-00029095-00029231 is going to be an order of magnitude nKEEkkcGG2Y-00131-00029232-00029390 more collecting area than the current nKEEkkcGG2Y-00132-00029391-00029567 lofar telescope the low frequency array nKEEkkcGG2Y-00133-00029568-00029823 that we have in europe so this is really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00134-00029824-00029999 going to be a preeminent telescope and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00135-00030000-00030167 it's not just one telescope it's it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00136-00030168-00030358 two telescopes covering a very broad nKEEkkcGG2Y-00137-00030360-00030543 range of radio frequencies providing nKEEkkcGG2Y-00138-00030544-00030862 high angular resolution huge sensitivity nKEEkkcGG2Y-00139-00030863-00031031 and of course we want to use that for a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00140-00031032-00031255 wide variety of science cases and the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00141-00031256-00031470 one that's closest to my heart and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00142-00031472-00031639 associated with the science working nKEEkkcGG2Y-00143-00031639-00031807 group that i lead is of course nKEEkkcGG2Y-00144-00031808-00032055 transience and there is no way that i nKEEkkcGG2Y-00145-00032056-00032246 can do justice to all of these these nKEEkkcGG2Y-00146-00032247-00032502 very interesting areas of transient nKEEkkcGG2Y-00147-00032503-00032702 radio astronomy and in a single talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00148-00032703-00032943 that's why i've chosen to to dig deeper nKEEkkcGG2Y-00149-00032944-00033111 into just one of the topics later in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00150-00033112-00033351 talk but let me just give you an idea of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00151-00033352-00033487 what the breadth of of different nKEEkkcGG2Y-00152-00033488-00033751 scientific topics is and this this list nKEEkkcGG2Y-00153-00033752-00034071 is of course also not not exhaustive nKEEkkcGG2Y-00154-00034072-00034343 um you've undoubtedly heard of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00155-00034344-00034567 revolution uh that is happening in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00156-00034568-00034735 multi-messenger multi-wavelength nKEEkkcGG2Y-00157-00034736-00034846 astronomy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00158-00034847-00035031 uh radio astronomy plays an important nKEEkkcGG2Y-00159-00035032-00035262 role in following up gravitational wave nKEEkkcGG2Y-00160-00035263-00035543 events uh in particular the kilonova nKEEkkcGG2Y-00161-00035544-00035695 that they can produce nKEEkkcGG2Y-00162-00035696-00035999 so i have a couple examples here of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00163-00036000-00036287 radio observations vlbi observations nKEEkkcGG2Y-00164-00036288-00036535 resolving the evolving morphology and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00165-00036536-00036735 position of radio emission associated nKEEkkcGG2Y-00166-00036736-00036999 with the first uh double nKEEkkcGG2Y-00167-00037000-00037159 neutron star merger the famous nKEEkkcGG2Y-00168-00037160-00037415 gravitational wave of n170817 nKEEkkcGG2Y-00169-00037416-00037630 as well as tracking the the afterglow nKEEkkcGG2Y-00170-00037631-00037935 emission of that uh of that event this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00171-00037936-00038183 is these are really interesting uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00172-00038184-00038351 events in terms of understanding the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00173-00038352-00038518 production of heavy elements in our nKEEkkcGG2Y-00174-00038519-00038846 universe so uh elements beyond uh beyond nKEEkkcGG2Y-00175-00038847-00039039 iron there are elements in the periodic nKEEkkcGG2Y-00176-00039040-00039174 table quite a few of them that are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00177-00039175-00039359 predominantly formed we believe through nKEEkkcGG2Y-00178-00039360-00039630 this type of process and uh and really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00179-00039631-00039823 nailing down you know what fractions of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00180-00039824-00040030 different types of elements are produced nKEEkkcGG2Y-00181-00040031-00040174 um nKEEkkcGG2Y-00182-00040175-00040446 using these these these events as probes nKEEkkcGG2Y-00183-00040447-00040543 of that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00184-00040544-00040702 creation of the periodic tables is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00185-00040703-00040846 really very exciting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00186-00040847-00040999 i'm going to talk about fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00187-00041000-00041183 bursts in in much more detail later in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00188-00041184-00041351 the talk so i'm not going to to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00189-00041352-00041495 elaborate on them right now i'll be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00190-00041496-00041687 explaining what they are as well nKEEkkcGG2Y-00191-00041688-00041871 one of the things that i think is super nKEEkkcGG2Y-00192-00041872-00042046 exciting for for the square kilometer nKEEkkcGG2Y-00193-00042047-00042271 array is really probing relativistic nKEEkkcGG2Y-00194-00042272-00042462 jets from both neutron stars and black nKEEkkcGG2Y-00195-00042463-00042735 holes over a huge range of mass scales nKEEkkcGG2Y-00196-00042736-00042911 so i'm talking about even stellar mass nKEEkkcGG2Y-00197-00042912-00043143 black holes up to super massive black nKEEkkcGG2Y-00198-00043144-00043390 holes of course and particularly neutron nKEEkkcGG2Y-00199-00043391-00043727 stars since they also formed jets uh in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00200-00043728-00044039 a almost uncannily uh similar way to how nKEEkkcGG2Y-00201-00044040-00044358 how accreting black holes form jets um nKEEkkcGG2Y-00202-00044359-00044535 they are typically much weaker but with nKEEkkcGG2Y-00203-00044536-00044758 a much larger telescope like the sk i nKEEkkcGG2Y-00204-00044759-00044927 think there's a huge avenue for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00205-00044928-00045143 exploring accretion onto neutron stars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00206-00045144-00045351 and uh and also outflows from neutron nKEEkkcGG2Y-00207-00045352-00045446 stars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00208-00045447-00045646 using the sk and i have an example here nKEEkkcGG2Y-00209-00045647-00045790 this is not a neutron star this is a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00210-00045791-00045927 black hole but beautiful work that was nKEEkkcGG2Y-00211-00045928-00046135 done by james miller jones at all nKEEkkcGG2Y-00212-00046136-00046311 collaborators looking at a processing nKEEkkcGG2Y-00213-00046312-00046495 jet from a black hole and and doing this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00214-00046496-00046623 type of work is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00215-00046624-00046815 uh currently you know ground breaking to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00216-00046816-00046943 be able to do this i think this is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00217-00046944-00047079 something that will become you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00218-00047080-00047390 routine with the sk and be able to trace nKEEkkcGG2Y-00219-00047391-00047590 processing jets of accreting compact nKEEkkcGG2Y-00220-00047591-00047751 objects nKEEkkcGG2Y-00221-00047752-00047902 of course there's a whole variety of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00222-00047903-00048062 different types of supernovae we have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00223-00048063-00048207 long gamma ray bursts we have super nKEEkkcGG2Y-00224-00048208-00048423 luminous supernovae there's a whole is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00225-00048424-00048615 due now of different types of supernovae nKEEkkcGG2Y-00226-00048616-00048830 many of which produce detectable radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00227-00048831-00049118 emission uh we'll be able to study those nKEEkkcGG2Y-00228-00049119-00049455 with the huge collecting area of the ska nKEEkkcGG2Y-00229-00049456-00049751 the same goes for looking at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00230-00049752-00049902 colliding wind binaries where for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00231-00049903-00050111 instance one might have a neutron star nKEEkkcGG2Y-00232-00050112-00050351 or a black hole with a massive stellar nKEEkkcGG2Y-00233-00050352-00050574 companion looking for instance in this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00234-00050575-00050807 case at the for instance pulsar wind nKEEkkcGG2Y-00235-00050808-00050967 raving into the wind of the companion nKEEkkcGG2Y-00236-00050968-00051254 star creating a shock uh we cannot nKEEkkcGG2Y-00237-00051255-00051423 study particle acceleration in these nKEEkkcGG2Y-00238-00051424-00051590 systems they're really laboratories for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00239-00051591-00051830 understanding particle acceleration uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00240-00051832-00051966 in a way that we can't do in other nKEEkkcGG2Y-00241-00051967-00052142 environments nKEEkkcGG2Y-00242-00052144-00052350 uh we can study the radio emission from nKEEkkcGG2Y-00243-00052351-00052575 title disruption events so when stars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00244-00052576-00052742 get too close to a super massive black nKEEkkcGG2Y-00245-00052744-00052942 hole at the center of their galaxies and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00246-00052944-00053215 uh and get ripped apart and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00247-00053216-00053438 that stream of material can also create nKEEkkcGG2Y-00248-00053439-00053599 shocks internal shocks that we can nKEEkkcGG2Y-00249-00053600-00053775 detect in the radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00250-00053776-00054079 uh we can consider flare stars so active nKEEkkcGG2Y-00251-00054079-00054263 magnetically active stars in our own nKEEkkcGG2Y-00252-00054264-00054454 galaxy like m dwarfs for instance very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00253-00054455-00054615 low mass stars which are incredibly nKEEkkcGG2Y-00254-00054616-00054807 abundant in our galaxy like the majority nKEEkkcGG2Y-00255-00054808-00054959 of stars in our galaxy are obviously nKEEkkcGG2Y-00256-00054960-00055199 very low mass stars and we can use radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00257-00055200-00055350 as a means for for measuring their nKEEkkcGG2Y-00258-00055351-00055535 magnetic fields and also the impact that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00259-00055536-00055775 these stars have on their planetary nKEEkkcGG2Y-00260-00055776-00055935 systems which is of course very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00261-00055936-00056150 interesting for understanding uh the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00262-00056151-00056415 conditions for for habitability in other nKEEkkcGG2Y-00263-00056416-00056647 planetary systems and perhaps maybe the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00264-00056648-00056823 most exciting thing although i won't say nKEEkkcGG2Y-00265-00056824-00057047 a lot about it is of course the unknown nKEEkkcGG2Y-00266-00057048-00057263 by by building a much larger telescope nKEEkkcGG2Y-00267-00057264-00057511 by probing new parameter space uh you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00268-00057512-00057694 know the prospects for for finding nKEEkkcGG2Y-00269-00057695-00057926 unexpected things are become nKEEkkcGG2Y-00270-00057927-00058150 become very high nKEEkkcGG2Y-00271-00058151-00058399 i would argue that uh the sk in terms of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00272-00058400-00058615 doing transients with the sk can benefit nKEEkkcGG2Y-00273-00058616-00059023 enormously from adding uh vlbi uh to to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00274-00059024-00059175 the equation as well and i in fact i nKEEkkcGG2Y-00275-00059176-00059335 gave a talk about this last week at the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00276-00059336-00059438 sk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00277-00059439-00059654 vlbi conference on behalf of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00278-00059655-00059854 transient science working group nKEEkkcGG2Y-00279-00059855-00059975 and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00280-00059976-00060199 especially you know with the the the mid nKEEkkcGG2Y-00281-00060200-00060342 array which will be built in south nKEEkkcGG2Y-00282-00060344-00060542 africa linking that to the very nice nKEEkkcGG2Y-00283-00060544-00060711 radio telescopes that we have in europe nKEEkkcGG2Y-00284-00060712-00060942 currently that are part of the european nKEEkkcGG2Y-00285-00060944-00061126 lbi network i think this can be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00286-00061127-00061319 scientifically even more powerful if the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00287-00061320-00061535 sk brings in these long base lines and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00288-00061536-00061719 that's because you know anything that is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00289-00061720-00061871 transient in nature is going to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00290-00061872-00062063 compact if it's varying on short time nKEEkkcGG2Y-00291-00062064-00062230 scales and the you know the size of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00292-00062232-00062511 emitter cannot be particularly large nKEEkkcGG2Y-00293-00062512-00062711 and there are so many advantages to just nKEEkkcGG2Y-00294-00062712-00062911 going to the you know the extremes of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00295-00062912-00063094 angular resolution that one can achieve nKEEkkcGG2Y-00296-00063095-00063311 in radio astronomy and this includes nKEEkkcGG2Y-00297-00063312-00063559 of course uh you know tracking motions nKEEkkcGG2Y-00298-00063560-00063759 resolving sources looking at proper nKEEkkcGG2Y-00299-00063760-00063871 motions nKEEkkcGG2Y-00300-00063872-00063950 um nKEEkkcGG2Y-00301-00063951-00064094 there's great science that you can do nKEEkkcGG2Y-00302-00064095-00064359 with this um if we can connect the sk to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00303-00064360-00064535 uh to the long baselines that we have in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00304-00064536-00064679 europe nKEEkkcGG2Y-00305-00064679-00064799 you might be wondering you know what nKEEkkcGG2Y-00306-00064800-00064975 kind of frequencies does one want to do nKEEkkcGG2Y-00307-00064976-00065206 this type of science that and of course nKEEkkcGG2Y-00308-00065207-00065487 uh the the five to ten gigahertz band nKEEkkcGG2Y-00309-00065488-00065671 what radio astronomers will call the c nKEEkkcGG2Y-00310-00065672-00065847 and the x bands these are really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00311-00065848-00066055 workhorse frequencies for for studying nKEEkkcGG2Y-00312-00066056-00066294 transients because a lot of transients nKEEkkcGG2Y-00313-00066295-00066447 given their spectrum nKEEkkcGG2Y-00314-00066448-00066671 and uh and variability variability time nKEEkkcGG2Y-00315-00066672-00066823 scales and also you know if you want to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00316-00066824-00067015 go to very high angular resolution these nKEEkkcGG2Y-00317-00067016-00067206 are these are kind of the best balance nKEEkkcGG2Y-00318-00067207-00067423 in terms of sensitivity and and angular nKEEkkcGG2Y-00319-00067424-00067615 resolution that you can achieve nKEEkkcGG2Y-00320-00067616-00067815 but i would also argue that uh you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00321-00067816-00068006 not only is ska mid going to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00322-00068007-00068279 interesting for transients sk low uh has nKEEkkcGG2Y-00323-00068280-00068463 huge prospects for for looking at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00324-00068464-00068687 coherent transients so if you're looking nKEEkkcGG2Y-00325-00068688-00068894 at synchrotron emission from transients nKEEkkcGG2Y-00326-00068895-00069143 things like you know jets from uh from nKEEkkcGG2Y-00327-00069144-00069326 accreting sources nKEEkkcGG2Y-00328-00069327-00069447 obviously i think there are big nKEEkkcGG2Y-00329-00069448-00069575 advantages to going to higher nKEEkkcGG2Y-00330-00069576-00069735 frequencies but if you're looking at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00331-00069736-00069950 coherent transients things like pulsars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00332-00069951-00070159 or fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00333-00070160-00070326 there are a lot of advantages for going nKEEkkcGG2Y-00334-00070327-00070615 towards lower frequencies partly because nKEEkkcGG2Y-00335-00070616-00070767 these sources typically have fairly nKEEkkcGG2Y-00336-00070768-00070950 steep spectra so that they become nKEEkkcGG2Y-00337-00070951-00071159 brighter at lower frequencies but also nKEEkkcGG2Y-00338-00071160-00071319 because you know the huge collecting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00339-00071320-00071526 area and huge field of view that sk low nKEEkkcGG2Y-00340-00071527-00071647 is going to offer nKEEkkcGG2Y-00341-00071648-00071855 opens up a really large parameter space nKEEkkcGG2Y-00342-00071856-00072038 compared to what we can currently probe nKEEkkcGG2Y-00343-00072039-00072247 with our existing telescopes so think nKEEkkcGG2Y-00344-00072248-00072415 about you know not only frb's and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00345-00072416-00072631 pulsars also think about low frequency nKEEkkcGG2Y-00346-00072632-00072847 emission from flare stars possibly nKEEkkcGG2Y-00347-00072848-00073119 direct emission from exoplanets as well nKEEkkcGG2Y-00348-00073120-00073335 very exciting to go to low frequencies nKEEkkcGG2Y-00349-00073336-00073687 as well as the mid frequencies nKEEkkcGG2Y-00350-00073688-00073871 one of the things that makes uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00351-00073872-00074062 transient science a little bit unique nKEEkkcGG2Y-00352-00074063-00074294 compared to other science cases for sk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00353-00074295-00074462 is the fact that uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00354-00074463-00074687 transients you know being on sky at the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00355-00074688-00074903 right time is scientifically really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00356-00074904-00075126 crucial in many cases so we need a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00357-00075127-00075343 telescope that is really responsive this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00358-00075344-00075519 is a key technical capability of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00359-00075520-00075711 telescope to be able to get on to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00360-00075712-00075855 interesting sources when they're doing nKEEkkcGG2Y-00361-00075856-00076031 interesting things nKEEkkcGG2Y-00362-00076032-00076238 a great you know premier example of that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00363-00076239-00076343 obviously is you know if you have a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00364-00076344-00076519 gravitational wave event you want to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00365-00076520-00076735 on source as quickly as possible you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00366-00076736-00076855 want to figure out exactly where the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00367-00076856-00076982 source is on the sky and you want to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00368-00076983-00077167 keep monitoring it nKEEkkcGG2Y-00369-00077168-00077415 this needs to be automated at some level nKEEkkcGG2Y-00370-00077416-00077582 and and what's going to be very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00371-00077583-00077743 interesting in the coming decade is that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00372-00077744-00077887 we're going to have to get really picky nKEEkkcGG2Y-00373-00077888-00078079 and choosy as well because we're in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00374-00078080-00078311 regime right now where to a certain nKEEkkcGG2Y-00375-00078312-00078503 degree the most interesting transient nKEEkkcGG2Y-00376-00078504-00078647 astrophysical events they can be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00377-00078648-00078894 followed up in in reasonable detail but nKEEkkcGG2Y-00378-00078895-00079103 we're entering a new regime as a field nKEEkkcGG2Y-00379-00079104-00079335 in the coming decade with facilities nKEEkkcGG2Y-00380-00079336-00079679 like the uh the lsst or also known as nKEEkkcGG2Y-00381-00079680-00079806 the vera rubin nKEEkkcGG2Y-00382-00079807-00080023 observatory we're going to be getting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00383-00080024-00080231 you know millions of triggers per night nKEEkkcGG2Y-00384-00080232-00080438 and fishing through those those triggers nKEEkkcGG2Y-00385-00080439-00080575 and thinking about you know what what nKEEkkcGG2Y-00386-00080576-00080726 are the most interesting things to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00387-00080727-00080911 spending telescope time on is a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00388-00080912-00081103 non-trivial exercise nKEEkkcGG2Y-00389-00081104-00081271 in its own right you want to cast a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00390-00081272-00081487 broad net so you can be surprised about nKEEkkcGG2Y-00391-00081488-00081623 interesting things but you don't have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00392-00081624-00081855 enough available telescope time on the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00393-00081856-00082071 sk or any other facility to follow up nKEEkkcGG2Y-00394-00082072-00082303 millions of astrophysical transient nKEEkkcGG2Y-00395-00082304-00082471 events every single day nKEEkkcGG2Y-00396-00082472-00082647 so this is an interesting challenge for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00397-00082648-00082926 us in the coming decade nKEEkkcGG2Y-00398-00082927-00083126 add to this the fact that you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00399-00083127-00083279 getting quick observations of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00400-00083280-00083518 interesting astrophysical transients is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00401-00083519-00083726 uh is scientifically important getting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00402-00083727-00083982 on source quickly is in many cases nKEEkkcGG2Y-00403-00083983-00084175 quite quite valuable but at the same nKEEkkcGG2Y-00404-00084176-00084423 time monitoring sources continuing to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00405-00084424-00084550 look at them after they've had an nKEEkkcGG2Y-00406-00084551-00084718 outburst or of course there are many nKEEkkcGG2Y-00407-00084719-00084943 types of sources that have periods of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00408-00084944-00085182 activity in quiescence you want to track nKEEkkcGG2Y-00409-00085183-00085391 these things and having high cadence nKEEkkcGG2Y-00410-00085392-00085703 observations so doing regular monitoring nKEEkkcGG2Y-00411-00085704-00085847 uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00412-00085848-00086047 ideally in a way that is agnostic about nKEEkkcGG2Y-00413-00086048-00086191 what the source is doing just have a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00414-00086192-00086431 regular cadence of monitoring because nKEEkkcGG2Y-00415-00086432-00086631 you might be surprised by the source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00416-00086632-00086815 becoming more active or less nKEEkkcGG2Y-00417-00086816-00086982 active at certain times this also nKEEkkcGG2Y-00418-00086983-00087167 becomes critical and this is a challenge nKEEkkcGG2Y-00419-00087168-00087335 for telescopes like the sk because you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00420-00087336-00087591 want to be doing wide field deep surveys nKEEkkcGG2Y-00421-00087592-00087759 for a variety of different science cases nKEEkkcGG2Y-00422-00087760-00087918 but you also want to be going back to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00423-00087919-00088167 certain targets over and over again nKEEkkcGG2Y-00424-00088168-00088350 and monitoring uh you know their flex nKEEkkcGG2Y-00425-00088351-00088543 density their polarimetry their their nKEEkkcGG2Y-00426-00088544-00088743 spectrum as a function of time nKEEkkcGG2Y-00427-00088744-00088935 and this is why in our science case you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00428-00088936-00089199 know sometimes we're not limited by the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00429-00089200-00089455 sensitivity of the telescope so in for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00430-00089456-00089687 certain types of applications the sk is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00431-00089688-00089847 too large a telescope and then you have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00432-00089848-00090038 to start thinking of creative ways in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00433-00090039-00090199 which you can split off parts of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00434-00090200-00090375 telescope you can take sub-arrays of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00435-00090376-00090615 telescope for instance you know 10-10 nKEEkkcGG2Y-00436-00090616-00090791 dishes from the telescope that are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00437-00090792-00091015 constantly monitoring interesting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00438-00091016-00091159 sources that have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00439-00091160-00091311 active periods and that are bright nKEEkkcGG2Y-00440-00091312-00091423 enough that you can see with a very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00441-00091424-00091615 small subset of the telescope but the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00442-00091616-00091775 interesting science comes from the fact nKEEkkcGG2Y-00443-00091776-00091911 that you're looking at them at a very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00444-00091912-00092055 high cadence and i'll give you a very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00445-00092056-00092231 nice example of that later in the talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00446-00092232-00092415 as well where you know sensitivity is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00447-00092416-00092535 not the key nKEEkkcGG2Y-00448-00092536-00092782 key uh limitation it's it's more how nKEEkkcGG2Y-00449-00092783-00092926 often can you be looking at these nKEEkkcGG2Y-00450-00092927-00093126 sources nKEEkkcGG2Y-00451-00093127-00093391 so in terms of observing strategy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00452-00093392-00093606 i think you know it's clear that both sk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00453-00093607-00093767 mid and sk lo nKEEkkcGG2Y-00454-00093768-00093943 through the the surveys that they're nKEEkkcGG2Y-00455-00093944-00094071 going to be doing for other science nKEEkkcGG2Y-00456-00094072-00094415 cases continuum uh surveys to map the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00457-00094416-00094799 sky polar metric surveys um you know h1 nKEEkkcGG2Y-00458-00094800-00094974 surveys to map the gas and other nKEEkkcGG2Y-00459-00094975-00095247 galaxies um nKEEkkcGG2Y-00460-00095248-00095550 we as a transients uh uh community we nKEEkkcGG2Y-00461-00095551-00095743 want to be piggybacking on all of those nKEEkkcGG2Y-00462-00095744-00095911 observations we want to use all of those nKEEkkcGG2Y-00463-00095912-00096111 observations to discover new transients nKEEkkcGG2Y-00464-00096112-00096359 in ska data and then trigger internally nKEEkkcGG2Y-00465-00096360-00096447 on those nKEEkkcGG2Y-00466-00096448-00096631 on on those new discoveries to do nKEEkkcGG2Y-00467-00096632-00096855 follow-up observations i think we want nKEEkkcGG2Y-00468-00096856-00097094 to do this not only using the capability nKEEkkcGG2Y-00469-00097095-00097326 of the telescope to make very deep high nKEEkkcGG2Y-00470-00097327-00097591 angular resolution images of the sky but nKEEkkcGG2Y-00471-00097592-00097815 the sk is also being developed to be a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00472-00097816-00098055 telescope that provides very high time nKEEkkcGG2Y-00473-00098056-00098359 resolution for surveys of of pulsars and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00474-00098360-00098550 also to search for for fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00475-00098551-00098806 the telescope is going to offer also a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00476-00098807-00098974 very high resolution in the temporal nKEEkkcGG2Y-00477-00098975-00099238 domain as well and we want to you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00478-00099239-00099431 follow up on radio flashes that we nKEEkkcGG2Y-00479-00099432-00099671 detect and pulse our surveys and and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00480-00099672-00099879 fast radio burst surveys make images of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00481-00099880-00100087 those areas to see you know what nKEEkkcGG2Y-00482-00100088-00100255 what's uh what is going on in that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00483-00100256-00100487 region of the sky maybe we can find uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00484-00100488-00100791 you know the afterglow of uh of a long nKEEkkcGG2Y-00485-00100792-00100967 gamma ray burst for instance or maybe we nKEEkkcGG2Y-00486-00100968-00101191 can find uh radio emission from from a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00487-00101192-00101343 host galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00488-00101344-00101487 you know radio emission due to star nKEEkkcGG2Y-00489-00101488-00101862 formation where the the sources is found nKEEkkcGG2Y-00490-00101863-00102143 and of course also uh react as i've said nKEEkkcGG2Y-00491-00102144-00102391 already to these huge numbers of very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00492-00102392-00102518 interesting triggers that are going to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00493-00102519-00102742 be coming from uh telescopes like the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00494-00102743-00102934 viewer or ruben observatory in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00495-00102935-00103230 coming in the coming decade nKEEkkcGG2Y-00496-00103231-00103318 so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00497-00103319-00103542 uh this is kind of like a broad stroke nKEEkkcGG2Y-00498-00103543-00103799 uh vision of what the ska is going to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00499-00103800-00103975 mean in terms of transient science and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00500-00103976-00104223 some of the maybe atypical ways in which nKEEkkcGG2Y-00501-00104224-00104406 i think the transient astronomers are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00502-00104407-00104654 going to want to use the sk again you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00503-00104655-00104902 know we think of the the sk not only as nKEEkkcGG2Y-00504-00104903-00105143 a monolithic collecting area we think of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00505-00105144-00105366 it as you know a set of collecting area nKEEkkcGG2Y-00506-00105367-00105527 that can be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00507-00105528-00105790 used in in flexible ways in which we can nKEEkkcGG2Y-00508-00105791-00105975 use maybe subsets of the collecting area nKEEkkcGG2Y-00509-00105976-00106254 to do high cadence observations nKEEkkcGG2Y-00510-00106255-00106415 and also as the telescope that needs to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00511-00106416-00106566 respond quickly nKEEkkcGG2Y-00512-00106567-00106751 if this is a science area that you're nKEEkkcGG2Y-00513-00106752-00106958 working in already and you're interested nKEEkkcGG2Y-00514-00106959-00107199 in joining the the square kilometer a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00515-00107200-00107431 transient science working group i very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00516-00107432-00107654 much encourage you to do so even if nKEEkkcGG2Y-00517-00107655-00107958 you're only interested in maybe starting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00518-00107959-00108151 to to do transient radio astronomy or nKEEkkcGG2Y-00519-00108152-00108343 transient multi-wavelength astronomy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00520-00108344-00108534 you're also very much welcome to join nKEEkkcGG2Y-00521-00108535-00108623 the group nKEEkkcGG2Y-00522-00108624-00108790 um the group is currently chaired by nKEEkkcGG2Y-00523-00108791-00109023 myself and patrick vout nKEEkkcGG2Y-00524-00109024-00109231 so just send us an email whether nKEEkkcGG2Y-00525-00109232-00109383 if you would like to join the group and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00526-00109383-00109590 we would be very much uh happy to have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00527-00109591-00109758 you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00528-00109759-00109910 so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00529-00109911-00110175 after that kind of you know general nKEEkkcGG2Y-00530-00110176-00110431 setting of the stage i i want to dig you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00531-00110432-00110590 know deep on one of the scientific nKEEkkcGG2Y-00532-00110591-00110751 topics that i think is going to be very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00533-00110752-00111007 interesting for the sk so that uh you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00534-00111008-00111239 know you get a bit more exposure to to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00535-00111240-00111423 to why the science is so interesting and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00536-00111424-00111647 also what kind of impact the sk can have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00537-00111648-00111878 in this area so i'm going to talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-00538-00111879-00112095 in depth about uh about fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00539-00112096-00112343 bursts and given that i i'm assuming the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00540-00112344-00112590 audience is uh is fairly broad i'm going nKEEkkcGG2Y-00541-00112591-00112823 to first motivate what fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00542-00112824-00113015 actually are and give some context uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00543-00113016-00113119 for this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00544-00113120-00113302 so i would assume that a lot of people nKEEkkcGG2Y-00545-00113303-00113534 on the call have probably heard of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00546-00113535-00113743 lormers this is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00547-00113744-00114015 really in my mind a seminal moment in in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00548-00114016-00114199 transient astronomy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00549-00114200-00114375 it's not so often that astronomers nKEEkkcGG2Y-00550-00114376-00114615 discover you know a new new type of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00551-00114616-00114823 astrophysical phenomenon and lauren nKEEkkcGG2Y-00552-00114824-00115039 reverse really is is quite a new and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00553-00115040-00115254 surprising thing so it was discovered in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00554-00115255-00116278 in 2000 nKEEkkcGG2Y-00555-00116279-00116543 also looking for single pulses nKEEkkcGG2Y-00556-00116544-00116878 um and what what they found was a single nKEEkkcGG2Y-00557-00116879-00116990 burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-00558-00116991-00117175 uh which is now called the loremer burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-00559-00117176-00117334 and what you can see here this is like a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00560-00117335-00117486 spectrogram or nKEEkkcGG2Y-00561-00117488-00117654 sometimes also known as the dynamic nKEEkkcGG2Y-00562-00117655-00117910 spectrum of this burst you can see radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00563-00117911-00118223 frequency here on the y-axis this is you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00564-00118224-00118390 know the range of radio frequencies that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00565-00118391-00118647 were recorded by by the the receiver in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00566-00118648-00118839 the in the back end nKEEkkcGG2Y-00567-00118840-00119119 and you can see time on the x-axis and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00568-00119120-00119278 you can see that this radio signal nKEEkkcGG2Y-00569-00119279-00119486 arrived at different times at different nKEEkkcGG2Y-00570-00119488-00119695 radio frequencies this is due to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00571-00119696-00119919 dispersion this is a well-known effect nKEEkkcGG2Y-00572-00119920-00120151 in ionized material that the the speed nKEEkkcGG2Y-00573-00120152-00120399 of light is frequency dependent so you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00574-00120400-00120599 can see this this sweep here the same nKEEkkcGG2Y-00575-00120600-00120751 thing happens for all of the pulsars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00576-00120752-00120934 that we see in our own galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00577-00120935-00121127 and if you correct for this sweep so if nKEEkkcGG2Y-00578-00121128-00121358 you were to move back into the the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00579-00121359-00121551 reference frame of the source removing nKEEkkcGG2Y-00580-00121552-00121766 this this sweep and add all of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00581-00121767-00121951 frequency channels together that's what nKEEkkcGG2Y-00582-00121952-00122110 this inset is showing you it's showing nKEEkkcGG2Y-00583-00122111-00122319 you what the the broadband signal looks nKEEkkcGG2Y-00584-00122320-00122551 like and this burst lasted only for a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00585-00122552-00122790 few milliseconds or so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00586-00122791-00123007 and as i said you know this this type of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00587-00123008-00123247 burst is very similar to the single nKEEkkcGG2Y-00588-00123248-00123447 pulses that we see from radio pulsars in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00589-00123448-00123702 our own galaxy so in that sense uh it nKEEkkcGG2Y-00590-00123703-00123871 might not at first nKEEkkcGG2Y-00591-00123872-00124095 first glance seem seem that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00592-00124096-00124366 that peculiar but what is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00593-00124367-00124551 very peculiar about the lorem reverse nKEEkkcGG2Y-00594-00124552-00124743 and which caught people's interest very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00595-00124744-00125031 quickly was the fact that the amount of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00596-00125032-00125278 delay that we would expect knowing how nKEEkkcGG2Y-00597-00125279-00125502 much ionized material is between stars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00598-00125503-00125839 in our own galaxy this this delay uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00599-00125840-00126078 would be maximally about this this nKEEkkcGG2Y-00600-00126079-00126375 amount from our entire milky way galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00601-00126376-00126583 so if this source was within the milky nKEEkkcGG2Y-00602-00126583-00126878 way we would expect that at most if it nKEEkkcGG2Y-00603-00126879-00127063 was at the edge of the milky way we nKEEkkcGG2Y-00604-00127064-00127390 would see a dispersive delay of about nKEEkkcGG2Y-00605-00127391-00127671 you know 50 50 milliseconds or so and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00606-00127672-00127886 the actual delay that we see is about 11 nKEEkkcGG2Y-00607-00127888-00128119 times larger so there's much larger nKEEkkcGG2Y-00608-00128120-00128302 dispersive delay than we would expect nKEEkkcGG2Y-00609-00128303-00128527 given the material ionized material in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00610-00128528-00128799 our own galaxy and this extra dispersive nKEEkkcGG2Y-00611-00128800-00129086 delay it was attributed to and we now nKEEkkcGG2Y-00612-00129088-00129334 know correctly to extra dispersion not nKEEkkcGG2Y-00613-00129335-00129566 just from our own milky way galaxy but nKEEkkcGG2Y-00614-00129567-00129895 from the intergalactic medium itself nKEEkkcGG2Y-00615-00129896-00130119 so the idea was and this was postulated nKEEkkcGG2Y-00616-00130120-00130278 at the time of the discovery of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00617-00130279-00130431 lower burst that this source was nKEEkkcGG2Y-00618-00130432-00130727 actually located in a distant galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00619-00130728-00131023 uh at you know a significant redshift nKEEkkcGG2Y-00620-00131024-00131214 and that this extra dispersive delay was nKEEkkcGG2Y-00621-00131215-00131383 coming from the ionized material between nKEEkkcGG2Y-00622-00131384-00131623 galaxies the intergalactic medium nKEEkkcGG2Y-00623-00131624-00131823 and we now know that this is this is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00624-00131824-00132190 true at the time it was a very bold idea nKEEkkcGG2Y-00625-00132191-00132383 because you know why was it such a bold nKEEkkcGG2Y-00626-00132384-00132575 idea to say well maybe we can see radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00627-00132576-00132775 flashes from other galaxies nKEEkkcGG2Y-00628-00132776-00132975 if we compare this to the radio flashes nKEEkkcGG2Y-00629-00132976-00133175 that we've seen from pulsars the the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00630-00133176-00133383 luminosities that we're talking about in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00631-00133384-00133583 terms of fast radio bursts are insanely nKEEkkcGG2Y-00632-00133584-00133839 larger than those from pulsars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00633-00133840-00134023 so this diagram that you're looking at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00634-00134024-00134207 right now this is a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00635-00134208-00134431 phase space diagram where on the the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00636-00134432-00134687 x-axis we're looking at the duration of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00637-00134688-00134895 a radio transient nKEEkkcGG2Y-00638-00134896-00135071 and you can see you know a whole variety nKEEkkcGG2Y-00639-00135072-00135223 of different types of radio transients nKEEkkcGG2Y-00640-00135224-00135375 we can talk about afterglows from nKEEkkcGG2Y-00641-00135376-00135590 supernovae and gravitational wave events nKEEkkcGG2Y-00642-00135591-00135751 we can talk about nKEEkkcGG2Y-00643-00135752-00135966 magnetized capitalism variables we can nKEEkkcGG2Y-00644-00135967-00136190 talk about flare stars or solar bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00645-00136191-00136359 they have much longer time scales than nKEEkkcGG2Y-00646-00136360-00136623 pulsars pulsars have time scales of a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00647-00136624-00136790 few milliseconds or so that's how long nKEEkkcGG2Y-00648-00136791-00137135 their pulses last typically nKEEkkcGG2Y-00649-00137136-00137283 and then on the y-axis we have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00650-00137284-00137527 luminosity and what you can see is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00651-00137528-00137695 pulsars have you know characteristic nKEEkkcGG2Y-00652-00137696-00137863 time scale of a few milliseconds and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00653-00137864-00138087 they have some characteristic luminosity nKEEkkcGG2Y-00654-00138088-00138271 meaning that we can predominantly only nKEEkkcGG2Y-00655-00138272-00138527 see them from our own galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00656-00138528-00138702 knowing the distances to past radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00657-00138703-00138911 bursts we can see that they're factors nKEEkkcGG2Y-00658-00138912-00139151 of about 10 to the 12 more luminous than nKEEkkcGG2Y-00659-00139152-00139375 pulsars so they have similar time scales nKEEkkcGG2Y-00660-00139376-00139543 the pulses look similar but given their nKEEkkcGG2Y-00661-00139544-00139799 distances they are insanely more nKEEkkcGG2Y-00662-00139800-00140014 luminous than pulsars and this seemed at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00663-00140015-00140166 the time really quite shocking you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00664-00140167-00140366 how could this be that there are these nKEEkkcGG2Y-00665-00140367-00140599 radio bursts that are 10 to the 12 times nKEEkkcGG2Y-00666-00140600-00140839 more luminous than pulsars nKEEkkcGG2Y-00667-00140840-00141054 and we now know this to be true nKEEkkcGG2Y-00668-00141055-00141214 uh the field has gotten a lot of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00669-00141215-00141366 interest within the astrophysics nKEEkkcGG2Y-00670-00141367-00141599 community because uh you know it's a new nKEEkkcGG2Y-00671-00141600-00141814 phenomena it's very exciting to to study nKEEkkcGG2Y-00672-00141815-00141983 a new phenomenon i would say that the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00673-00141984-00142199 field is also captured the public's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00674-00142200-00142359 imagination as well nKEEkkcGG2Y-00675-00142360-00142575 because if um you know for instance if nKEEkkcGG2Y-00676-00142576-00142847 you search on spotify for for the term nKEEkkcGG2Y-00677-00142848-00143031 fast radio burst you can actually see nKEEkkcGG2Y-00678-00143032-00143231 that there are a number of bands and and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00679-00143232-00143407 songs that are named fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00680-00143408-00143614 this is this is actually an album cover nKEEkkcGG2Y-00681-00143615-00143823 for some band where this is a plot that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00682-00143824-00143999 i made for one of our papers that ended nKEEkkcGG2Y-00683-00144000-00144214 up as an album cover apparently and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00684-00144215-00144447 there's also this uh song by this band nKEEkkcGG2Y-00685-00144448-00144671 called fast radio burst as well there's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00686-00144672-00144887 another band called lorimer burst it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00687-00144888-00145111 kind of funny to see nKEEkkcGG2Y-00688-00145112-00145335 so let me share some some shocking facts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00689-00145336-00145487 about fast radio bursts just to kind of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00690-00145488-00145647 motivate why these these are so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00691-00145648-00145943 surprising and and cool to study nKEEkkcGG2Y-00692-00145944-00146119 so i mentioned that they only last for a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00693-00146120-00146263 few milliseconds nKEEkkcGG2Y-00694-00146264-00146423 uh to put that into context you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00695-00146424-00146599 what is a millisecond it's kind of hard nKEEkkcGG2Y-00696-00146600-00146766 to imagine what a millisecond is well a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00697-00146767-00146975 millisecond is actually a hundred times nKEEkkcGG2Y-00698-00146976-00147119 shorter than the blink of an eye so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00699-00147120-00147295 these are really ephemeral short nKEEkkcGG2Y-00700-00147296-00147454 duration bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00701-00147455-00147623 we now know that they're created long nKEEkkcGG2Y-00702-00147624-00147831 long ago in galaxies far far away you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00703-00147832-00148078 know they're they're at distances of in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00704-00148079-00148295 some cases billions and billions of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00705-00148296-00148423 light years nKEEkkcGG2Y-00706-00148424-00148695 so they really are cosmological signals nKEEkkcGG2Y-00707-00148696-00148887 and the amount of energy that they pack nKEEkkcGG2Y-00708-00148888-00149054 given that they're coming from so far nKEEkkcGG2Y-00709-00149055-00149207 away and we can still detect them with nKEEkkcGG2Y-00710-00149208-00149302 our nKEEkkcGG2Y-00711-00149303-00149511 current radio telescopes it means that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00712-00149512-00149719 that millisecond duration burst that's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00713-00149720-00149911 carrying as much energy as the sun emits nKEEkkcGG2Y-00714-00149912-00150159 in one day right so these are very very nKEEkkcGG2Y-00715-00150160-00150407 energetic events not nearly as energetic nKEEkkcGG2Y-00716-00150408-00150607 as a supernova i don't mean to get that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00717-00150608-00150814 impression but for for radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00718-00150815-00150990 radio phenomena this these are really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00719-00150991-00151278 quite uh quite spectacular nKEEkkcGG2Y-00720-00151279-00151414 and of course you know one of the big nKEEkkcGG2Y-00721-00151415-00151590 problems is or one of the big scientific nKEEkkcGG2Y-00722-00151591-00151783 questions is is what is producing these nKEEkkcGG2Y-00723-00151784-00151943 radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00724-00151944-00152175 and i would say that uh although we have nKEEkkcGG2Y-00725-00152176-00152447 some good indications that uh at least a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00726-00152448-00152743 large fraction of frbs are related to to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00727-00152744-00152983 magnetar emission where magnetars are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00728-00152984-00153239 neutron stars that are so highly nKEEkkcGG2Y-00729-00153240-00153439 magnetized that you know their energy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00730-00153440-00153631 output is predominantly nKEEkkcGG2Y-00731-00153632-00153863 uh resulting from the decay of their nKEEkkcGG2Y-00732-00153864-00154078 really really large magnetic fields and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00733-00154079-00154223 we're talking about magnetic fields that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00734-00154224-00154439 are about 10 to the 15 times the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00735-00154440-00154614 magnetic field of the sun nKEEkkcGG2Y-00736-00154615-00154831 so we think that magnetars which have a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00737-00154832-00155007 picture of the top here you think that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00738-00155008-00155214 magnetars are probably nKEEkkcGG2Y-00739-00155215-00155487 a very interesting candidate for for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00740-00155488-00155663 explaining fast radio bursts or some nKEEkkcGG2Y-00741-00155664-00155878 fraction of fast rating burst but we at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00742-00155879-00156102 the same time have really quite a bit of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00743-00156103-00156287 evidence that maybe that's not the only nKEEkkcGG2Y-00744-00156288-00156471 solution and that we're maybe actually nKEEkkcGG2Y-00745-00156472-00156599 with the fast radio bursts that we've nKEEkkcGG2Y-00746-00156600-00156831 currently detected seeing uh emission nKEEkkcGG2Y-00747-00156832-00157014 from a variety of different types of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00748-00157015-00157190 astrophysical sources nKEEkkcGG2Y-00749-00157191-00157407 and and this slide is kind of summary nKEEkkcGG2Y-00750-00157408-00157551 summarizing some of the theories that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00751-00157552-00157647 are out there some of them more nKEEkkcGG2Y-00752-00157648-00157783 plausible than others some of them a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00753-00157784-00157983 little bit silly of course as well but nKEEkkcGG2Y-00754-00157984-00158207 there's there's a large theory space for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00755-00158208-00158454 what frbs could be coming from and i nKEEkkcGG2Y-00756-00158455-00158583 think a lot of those theories are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00757-00158584-00158735 actually quite plausible and given that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00758-00158736-00158919 we're opening such a large new parameter nKEEkkcGG2Y-00759-00158920-00159095 space i think there's no reason to think nKEEkkcGG2Y-00760-00159096-00159287 that frbs are all coming from a single nKEEkkcGG2Y-00761-00159288-00159447 type of astrophysical source i think nKEEkkcGG2Y-00762-00159448-00159654 there's reason to think that by opening nKEEkkcGG2Y-00763-00159655-00159839 this new parameter space we're actually nKEEkkcGG2Y-00764-00159840-00159990 you know discovering a number of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00765-00159991-00160166 different types of phenomena at the same nKEEkkcGG2Y-00766-00160167-00160311 time nKEEkkcGG2Y-00767-00160312-00160511 so that's quite nice you know you find a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00768-00160512-00160702 new type of mysterious signal you want nKEEkkcGG2Y-00769-00160703-00160990 to figure out how it's being produced nKEEkkcGG2Y-00770-00160991-00161151 that is an interesting scientific nKEEkkcGG2Y-00771-00161152-00161335 question in its own right maybe it'll be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00772-00161336-00161559 solved one day maybe it won't but nKEEkkcGG2Y-00773-00161560-00161854 regardless of knowing whether uh fast nKEEkkcGG2Y-00774-00161855-00162063 radio bursts come from magnetars or for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00775-00162064-00162214 from a variety of different types of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00776-00162215-00162471 sources maybe we'll never know what we nKEEkkcGG2Y-00777-00162472-00162623 do know though is that these radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00778-00162624-00162831 bursts are again influenced by the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00779-00162832-00163095 material between us and and the source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00780-00163096-00163263 and not just the ionized material but nKEEkkcGG2Y-00781-00163264-00163487 also the magnetic field as well nKEEkkcGG2Y-00782-00163488-00163719 so compared to say gamma ray bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00783-00163720-00163911 which we can also see from cosmological nKEEkkcGG2Y-00784-00163912-00164214 distances uh radio radio waves are a lot nKEEkkcGG2Y-00785-00164215-00164399 more delicate than nKEEkkcGG2Y-00786-00164400-00164575 gamma-ray photons right they're they're nKEEkkcGG2Y-00787-00164576-00164751 easily influenced by the intervening nKEEkkcGG2Y-00788-00164752-00164959 material and magnetic field and that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00789-00164960-00165166 means that for instance this dispersion nKEEkkcGG2Y-00790-00165167-00165326 effect that i explained to you earlier nKEEkkcGG2Y-00791-00165327-00165543 on this this allows us to measure the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00792-00165544-00165759 total electron column density along the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00793-00165760-00165887 line of sight nKEEkkcGG2Y-00794-00165888-00166063 so it's a way of kind of weighing the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00795-00166064-00166302 universe and one of the you know the key nKEEkkcGG2Y-00796-00166303-00166423 scientific goals for the square nKEEkkcGG2Y-00797-00166424-00166623 kilometer array is to use fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00798-00166624-00166911 bursts to weigh the universe to detect nKEEkkcGG2Y-00799-00166912-00167143 the otherwise invisible nKEEkkcGG2Y-00800-00167144-00167366 baryons between galaxies nKEEkkcGG2Y-00801-00167367-00167487 which is quite important for nKEEkkcGG2Y-00802-00167488-00167695 understanding the formation of uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00803-00167696-00168007 of structure in the universe nKEEkkcGG2Y-00804-00168008-00168254 we can see effects uh due to how that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00805-00168255-00168566 material is is distributed so how clumpy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00806-00168567-00168759 the material is along the line of sight nKEEkkcGG2Y-00807-00168760-00168975 so whereas dispersion gives us the total nKEEkkcGG2Y-00808-00168976-00169231 electron column density uh effects like nKEEkkcGG2Y-00809-00169232-00169399 scintillation scattering tell us how nKEEkkcGG2Y-00810-00169400-00169559 it's distributed along the line of sight nKEEkkcGG2Y-00811-00169560-00169695 whether it's in clumps or whether it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00812-00169696-00169959 homogeneous long line of sight nKEEkkcGG2Y-00813-00169960-00170111 and effects like faraday rotation nKEEkkcGG2Y-00814-00170112-00170271 because we can also measure polarization nKEEkkcGG2Y-00815-00170272-00170478 in these radio bursts they allow us to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00816-00170479-00170695 measure the line of sight magnetic field nKEEkkcGG2Y-00817-00170696-00170863 so we can we can measure the magnetic nKEEkkcGG2Y-00818-00170864-00171102 fields and halos of galaxies and in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00819-00171103-00171319 intergalactic medium we know that you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00820-00171320-00171575 know magnetism has a key role nKEEkkcGG2Y-00821-00171576-00171775 also in structure formation nKEEkkcGG2Y-00822-00171776-00171975 in the universe nKEEkkcGG2Y-00823-00171976-00172151 so really you know every fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00824-00172152-00172311 burst that we detect you know we're here nKEEkkcGG2Y-00825-00172312-00172478 somewhere in the milky way nKEEkkcGG2Y-00826-00172479-00172631 this burst is happening in some host nKEEkkcGG2Y-00827-00172632-00172951 galaxy very far away um it is being nKEEkkcGG2Y-00828-00172952-00173214 influenced by the interstellar medium nKEEkkcGG2Y-00829-00173215-00173414 and the circum galactic medium of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00830-00173415-00173663 host galaxy it's being influenced by the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00831-00173664-00173990 intergalactic medium by maybe uh the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00832-00173991-00174190 circum-galactic medium of a galaxy that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00833-00174191-00174390 happens to be a long line of sight and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00834-00174391-00174614 it's also probing the halo of her own nKEEkkcGG2Y-00835-00174615-00174783 galaxy and the interstellar medium of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00836-00174784-00175038 her own galaxy the so frvs are really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00837-00175039-00175366 fantastic they're unique probes of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00838-00175367-00175487 intervening nKEEkkcGG2Y-00839-00175488-00175687 medium which is otherwise unaccessible nKEEkkcGG2Y-00840-00175688-00175902 to us otherwise invisible to other types nKEEkkcGG2Y-00841-00175903-00176151 of observations nKEEkkcGG2Y-00842-00176152-00176383 and what's also great is that fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00843-00176384-00176543 bursts are really quite abundant and nKEEkkcGG2Y-00844-00176544-00176759 there's now thousands that are known nKEEkkcGG2Y-00845-00176760-00176926 the all sky rate is really quite nKEEkkcGG2Y-00846-00176927-00177095 astounding so we think that there are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00847-00177096-00177287 thousands of fast radio bursts happening nKEEkkcGG2Y-00848-00177288-00177526 somewhere on the sky every single day nKEEkkcGG2Y-00849-00177527-00177607 so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00850-00177608-00177743 you can probably nKEEkkcGG2Y-00851-00177744-00177895 you know immediately come to the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00852-00177896-00178111 conclusion that well that must mean that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00853-00178112-00178295 radio telescopes have very small fields nKEEkkcGG2Y-00854-00178296-00178447 of view if we've only found a few nKEEkkcGG2Y-00855-00178448-00178647 thousand if there's thousands happening nKEEkkcGG2Y-00856-00178648-00178838 every day that's because we're only nKEEkkcGG2Y-00857-00178839-00179047 scanning very small fractions of the sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-00858-00179048-00179263 at any given time and again you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00859-00179264-00179463 radio astronomy one of the the great nKEEkkcGG2Y-00860-00179464-00179647 growth areas for radio astronomy in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00861-00179648-00179911 coming decade is by expanding fields of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00862-00179912-00180231 view to detect rarer types of phenomena nKEEkkcGG2Y-00863-00180232-00180511 and i think especially sk low its huge nKEEkkcGG2Y-00864-00180512-00180663 field of view is going to make huge nKEEkkcGG2Y-00865-00180664-00181031 gains uh gains there by being nKEEkkcGG2Y-00866-00181032-00181254 by being able to you know cast a broad nKEEkkcGG2Y-00867-00181255-00181614 net over a very wide range of uh of sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-00868-00181615-00181743 you know we're going to be detecting nKEEkkcGG2Y-00869-00181744-00181983 things where the limitation is how often nKEEkkcGG2Y-00870-00181984-00182143 those things happen as opposed to how nKEEkkcGG2Y-00871-00182144-00182454 big the telescope needs to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00872-00182455-00182663 so um nKEEkkcGG2Y-00873-00182664-00182831 in the last years you know one one of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00874-00182832-00183031 the main developments in the fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00875-00183032-00183287 burst field has been the detection of a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00876-00183288-00183511 repeating fast radio burst source so nKEEkkcGG2Y-00877-00183512-00183687 this was discovered with the uh the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00878-00183688-00183871 arecibo telescope nKEEkkcGG2Y-00879-00183872-00184078 which unfortunately uh i'm sure many nKEEkkcGG2Y-00880-00184079-00184438 people know uh uh the platform of the er nKEEkkcGG2Y-00881-00184439-00184671 arecibo telescope collapsed nKEEkkcGG2Y-00882-00184672-00184990 um and that is very sad and you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00883-00184991-00185151 it's really a shame that you know the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00884-00185152-00185407 the instrument was such a uh still such nKEEkkcGG2Y-00885-00185408-00185663 a uh cutting-edge instrument it's really nKEEkkcGG2Y-00886-00185664-00185887 a shame to see uh what is what has nKEEkkcGG2Y-00887-00185888-00186159 happened to the telescope in the last uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00888-00186160-00186359 last year and a half nKEEkkcGG2Y-00889-00186360-00186623 but in happier times arecibo you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00890-00186624-00186783 laid claim to this really quite nKEEkkcGG2Y-00891-00186784-00186902 important discovery i think the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00892-00186903-00187047 discovery of the first nKEEkkcGG2Y-00893-00187048-00187311 known repeating fast radio burst source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00894-00187312-00187478 and it's not so often nKEEkkcGG2Y-00895-00187479-00187719 in science that you know you have an nKEEkkcGG2Y-00896-00187720-00187935 observation which so clearly uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-00897-00187936-00188175 differentia differentiates between you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00898-00188176-00188438 know certain classes of theory because i nKEEkkcGG2Y-00899-00188439-00188599 would say at this time at the time of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00900-00188600-00188814 the discovery of this repeating source a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00901-00188815-00189054 lot of the theories uh around fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00902-00189055-00189254 bursts were invoking cataclysmic events nKEEkkcGG2Y-00903-00189255-00189495 you know one time only explosions like nKEEkkcGG2Y-00904-00189496-00189671 neutron stars smashing into each other nKEEkkcGG2Y-00905-00189672-00189919 or supernova as being the origins of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00906-00189920-00190063 fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-00907-00190064-00190311 and uh that could be true for some sort nKEEkkcGG2Y-00908-00190312-00190511 of faster ubers but for any source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00909-00190512-00190695 that's repeating it cannot be a one time nKEEkkcGG2Y-00910-00190696-00190926 only event right um so we know that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00911-00190927-00191150 there is a class of repeating fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-00912-00191151-00191311 bursts that must must come from some nKEEkkcGG2Y-00913-00191312-00191535 kind of energy source that can sustain nKEEkkcGG2Y-00914-00191536-00191671 its activity nKEEkkcGG2Y-00915-00191672-00191919 for for at least years nKEEkkcGG2Y-00916-00191920-00192119 and and this is one of the reasons why nKEEkkcGG2Y-00917-00192120-00192350 we think magnetars are potentially an nKEEkkcGG2Y-00918-00192351-00192607 important nKEEkkcGG2Y-00919-00192608-00192887 part of solving the frb puzzle nKEEkkcGG2Y-00920-00192888-00193214 now to use frbs as probes and also to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00921-00193215-00193431 really nail down what the energetics are nKEEkkcGG2Y-00922-00193432-00193590 actually like and also to figure out you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00923-00193591-00193766 know what kind of environments they nKEEkkcGG2Y-00924-00193767-00193990 occur in obviously you want to localize nKEEkkcGG2Y-00925-00193991-00194143 them very precisely you want to figure nKEEkkcGG2Y-00926-00194144-00194311 out what direction on the sky they're nKEEkkcGG2Y-00927-00194312-00194487 coming from and you want to then nKEEkkcGG2Y-00928-00194488-00194638 associate them with the host galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00929-00194639-00194743 where you can get for instance the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00930-00194744-00194926 redshift of the host galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-00931-00194927-00195135 and this is this is another area of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00932-00195136-00195311 radio astronomy which is really quite nKEEkkcGG2Y-00933-00195312-00195478 interesting i think in the sense that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00934-00195479-00195735 radio astronomy is a fantastic technique nKEEkkcGG2Y-00935-00195736-00195999 for localizing sources very precisely nKEEkkcGG2Y-00936-00196000-00196159 using long bass lines and using nKEEkkcGG2Y-00937-00196160-00196295 interferometry nKEEkkcGG2Y-00938-00196296-00196502 and put the the problem into context you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00939-00196503-00196719 know if you detect a fast radio burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-00940-00196720-00196950 with a telescope like arecibo the the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00941-00196951-00197223 field of view of the of a single dish nKEEkkcGG2Y-00942-00197224-00197502 telescope like arecibo um you know there nKEEkkcGG2Y-00943-00197503-00197687 are many many potential candidate nKEEkkcGG2Y-00944-00197688-00197878 galaxies within that type of field of nKEEkkcGG2Y-00945-00197879-00198087 view of a few arc minutes or so and you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00946-00198088-00198311 really need to localize frb's down to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00947-00198312-00198566 the arc second level or potentially even nKEEkkcGG2Y-00948-00198567-00198750 better than an arc second precision to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00949-00198751-00198966 really nail down unambiguously which nKEEkkcGG2Y-00950-00198967-00199159 galaxy they're coming from so you need a nKEEkkcGG2Y-00951-00199160-00199414 radio interferometer to do that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00952-00199415-00199607 so i'll talk about that in a little bit nKEEkkcGG2Y-00953-00199608-00199799 more detail nKEEkkcGG2Y-00954-00199800-00199990 in some of the coming slides but you nKEEkkcGG2Y-00955-00199991-00200175 know the first time that this was done nKEEkkcGG2Y-00956-00200176-00200463 was for this for this repeating source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00957-00200464-00200711 right where um arecibo made the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00958-00200712-00200966 detection of the source then using the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00959-00200967-00201223 vla interferometer it was possible to nKEEkkcGG2Y-00960-00201224-00201423 localize some of the sources on the sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-00961-00201424-00201607 to arc second precision nKEEkkcGG2Y-00962-00201608-00201831 using very long baseline interferometry nKEEkkcGG2Y-00963-00201832-00202014 so using the telescopes we have here in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00964-00202015-00202247 europe which span longer baselines we're nKEEkkcGG2Y-00965-00202248-00202487 able to localize the source to miliarc nKEEkkcGG2Y-00966-00202488-00202719 second precision and knowing that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00967-00202720-00202919 position on the sky very precisely then nKEEkkcGG2Y-00968-00202920-00203159 you can look in that same direction nKEEkkcGG2Y-00969-00203160-00203423 with with large optical telescopes like nKEEkkcGG2Y-00970-00203424-00203663 gemini in this case you can detect the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00971-00203664-00203838 host galaxy you can measure its spectrum nKEEkkcGG2Y-00972-00203839-00203975 you can get the redshift and you can nKEEkkcGG2Y-00973-00203976-00204111 know nKEEkkcGG2Y-00974-00204112-00204183 in nKEEkkcGG2Y-00975-00204184-00204335 an independent way what the actual nKEEkkcGG2Y-00976-00204336-00204511 distance to the source is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00977-00204512-00204671 and then you can take this even farther nKEEkkcGG2Y-00978-00204672-00204903 right you can you can try and match the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00979-00204904-00205094 milli arc second resolution that's nKEEkkcGG2Y-00980-00205096-00205238 possible with radio astronomy with the nKEEkkcGG2Y-00981-00205239-00205479 best possible optical observations at nKEEkkcGG2Y-00982-00205480-00205655 the time that was uh was the hubble nKEEkkcGG2Y-00983-00205656-00205886 space telescope which in this case found nKEEkkcGG2Y-00984-00205887-00206103 that this fast radio burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-00985-00206104-00206406 is localized to a dwarf galaxy a dwarf nKEEkkcGG2Y-00986-00206407-00206646 galaxy where there is ongoing star nKEEkkcGG2Y-00987-00206648-00206871 formation and the frb seems to be right nKEEkkcGG2Y-00988-00206871-00207055 on top of that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00989-00207056-00207255 ongoing star formation suggesting that nKEEkkcGG2Y-00990-00207256-00207455 it's a young young source which maybe nKEEkkcGG2Y-00991-00207456-00207638 comes as a little surprise that would be nKEEkkcGG2Y-00992-00207639-00207775 some young nKEEkkcGG2Y-00993-00207776-00207934 energetic source nKEEkkcGG2Y-00994-00207935-00208079 but this is again you know something nKEEkkcGG2Y-00995-00208080-00208262 that the ska is going to be able to do nKEEkkcGG2Y-00996-00208263-00208486 in one package right because the sk is nKEEkkcGG2Y-00997-00208487-00208727 going to be doing these wide field nKEEkkcGG2Y-00998-00208728-00208966 searches at high time resolution which nKEEkkcGG2Y-00999-00208967-00209175 are capable of detecting fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01000-00209176-00209342 bursts but then at the same time it nKEEkkcGG2Y-01001-00209344-00209575 provides the angular resolution uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01002-00209576-00209742 sufficient you know angular resolution nKEEkkcGG2Y-01003-00209744-00210006 given the long long-ish baselines of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01004-00210007-00210167 telescope that it will be possible to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01005-00210167-00210406 pinpoint where these these these signals nKEEkkcGG2Y-01006-00210407-00210598 are coming from and to match that with nKEEkkcGG2Y-01007-00210600-00210791 multi-wavelength data to figure out the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01008-00210792-00211031 host galaxy to study the the local nKEEkkcGG2Y-01009-00211032-00211319 environment etc nKEEkkcGG2Y-01010-00211319-00211527 yeah and yeah again one of the cool nKEEkkcGG2Y-01011-00211528-00211806 things about uh these sources and about nKEEkkcGG2Y-01012-00211807-00211967 radio astronomy is that radio waves nKEEkkcGG2Y-01013-00211967-00212151 again are so you know sensitive to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01014-00212152-00212310 everything along the line of sight one nKEEkkcGG2Y-01015-00212311-00212479 of the nice things about the source is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01016-00212480-00212694 we could also measure faraday rotation nKEEkkcGG2Y-01017-00212696-00212951 so that's the the rotation of the linear nKEEkkcGG2Y-01018-00212952-00213191 polarization angle of the of the signal nKEEkkcGG2Y-01019-00213192-00213391 as a function of frequency and basically nKEEkkcGG2Y-01020-00213392-00213575 measure the magnetic field in the local nKEEkkcGG2Y-01021-00213576-00213767 environment of the source and show that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01022-00213767-00213982 it's potentially in a very dense nebula nKEEkkcGG2Y-01023-00213983-00214198 again consistent with the idea that it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01024-00214200-00214375 you know in the star-forming region and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01025-00214376-00214615 it's a very young source nKEEkkcGG2Y-01026-00214616-00214942 now localizing uh localizing frbs has nKEEkkcGG2Y-01027-00214944-00215271 really made huge strides in the last uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01028-00215271-00215415 and last few years there are now nKEEkkcGG2Y-01029-00215416-00215639 interferometers that are uh not just nKEEkkcGG2Y-01030-00215640-00215823 following up repeating sources they're nKEEkkcGG2Y-01031-00215823-00215967 they're they're detecting and they're nKEEkkcGG2Y-01032-00215967-00216134 localizing nKEEkkcGG2Y-01033-00216135-00216319 fast radio bursts in kind of near real nKEEkkcGG2Y-01034-00216319-00216455 time and again this is something that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01035-00216456-00216734 the ska is going to do in spades uh when nKEEkkcGG2Y-01036-00216735-00216934 it is available nKEEkkcGG2Y-01037-00216935-00217119 and this has shown us we've now nKEEkkcGG2Y-01038-00217119-00217382 localized about 20 frbs quite precisely nKEEkkcGG2Y-01039-00217383-00217551 to their host galaxies nKEEkkcGG2Y-01040-00217552-00217742 and i would not say that this has solved nKEEkkcGG2Y-01041-00217744-00217951 the mystery of what ffrb's are it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01042-00217952-00218215 actually shown us that frb seem to occur nKEEkkcGG2Y-01043-00218216-00218342 in quite a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01044-00218344-00218503 broad range of environments and i'll nKEEkkcGG2Y-01045-00218504-00218719 show you a very striking example in a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01046-00218719-00218919 few slides but uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01047-00218919-00219151 in doing so we found frb's in a variety nKEEkkcGG2Y-01048-00219152-00219391 of different types of environments and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01049-00219392-00219598 again this i think in my mind this is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01050-00219600-00219806 consistent with the idea that actually nKEEkkcGG2Y-01051-00219807-00219982 in trying to solve the puzzle of what's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01052-00219983-00220134 producing frb's we're starting to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01053-00220135-00220334 realize that maybe it's not just one nKEEkkcGG2Y-01054-00220335-00220494 there's not just one answer to that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01055-00220496-00220734 question right nKEEkkcGG2Y-01056-00220735-00220887 so um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01057-00220888-00221175 i am cognizant of the time i would like nKEEkkcGG2Y-01058-00221176-00221351 to finish in the next 10 nKEEkkcGG2Y-01059-00221352-00221542 ish minutes or so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01060-00221544-00221775 i'd like to show you um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01061-00221776-00221942 some of the kind of the most recent nKEEkkcGG2Y-01062-00221944-00222175 results that we've been doing here uh in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01063-00222176-00222431 the netherlands uh in our research group nKEEkkcGG2Y-01064-00222432-00222671 that we call astroflash i'm not going to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01065-00222671-00222855 to to present all of the the stuff that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01066-00222856-00223015 we've been working on recently but i am nKEEkkcGG2Y-01067-00223016-00223223 going to show a few highlights because i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01068-00223223-00223342 think they're also very nicely nKEEkkcGG2Y-01069-00223344-00223487 illustrative of what's going to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01070-00223488-00223663 possible with the sk nKEEkkcGG2Y-01071-00223664-00223855 the first is you know localizing the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01072-00223856-00224046 positions of fast radio bursts again to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01073-00224048-00224327 milliark second position precision nKEEkkcGG2Y-01074-00224328-00224542 which is really quite phenomenal nKEEkkcGG2Y-01075-00224544-00224671 um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01076-00224671-00225006 we're currently doing that this by by by nKEEkkcGG2Y-01077-00225007-00225231 playing on the strengths of uh of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01078-00225232-00225375 chime telescope which is really the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01079-00225376-00225567 world's best nKEEkkcGG2Y-01080-00225567-00225767 discovery machine for fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-01081-00225767-00225967 this is a very wide field telescope in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01082-00225967-00226071 canada nKEEkkcGG2Y-01083-00226071-00226310 where it's possible to discover a few nKEEkkcGG2Y-01084-00226311-00226503 fast radio burst sources every single nKEEkkcGG2Y-01085-00226504-00226663 day because the field of view of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01086-00226664-00226894 telescope is so large it's about 200 nKEEkkcGG2Y-01087-00226896-00227071 square degrees which compared to a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01088-00227071-00227319 typical radio telescope is a factor of a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01089-00227319-00227494 thousand larger than the field of view nKEEkkcGG2Y-01090-00227496-00227694 of the typical telescope so chime is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01091-00227696-00227951 finding a lot of of frvs nKEEkkcGG2Y-01092-00227952-00228134 but chime because uh in its current nKEEkkcGG2Y-01093-00228135-00228542 configuration is it's just a single um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01094-00228544-00228679 single nKEEkkcGG2Y-01095-00228680-00228879 kind of like a single digit telescope nKEEkkcGG2Y-01096-00228880-00229046 the angular resolution is still quite nKEEkkcGG2Y-01097-00229048-00229310 limited we've been taking the sources nKEEkkcGG2Y-01098-00229311-00229479 that are known to repeat nKEEkkcGG2Y-01099-00229480-00229671 and we've been doing follow-up nKEEkkcGG2Y-01100-00229671-00229879 observations using what i would argue is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01101-00229880-00230110 the world's most precise nKEEkkcGG2Y-01102-00230111-00230182 uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01103-00230183-00230351 frb localization machine and that's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01104-00230352-00230542 that's currently the european vlbi nKEEkkcGG2Y-01105-00230544-00230687 network nKEEkkcGG2Y-01106-00230688-00230910 so this allows us to to refine the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01107-00230911-00231191 positions of repeating fast resources by nKEEkkcGG2Y-01108-00231192-00231406 factors of a billion in terms of the sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-01109-00231407-00231623 area that we can constrain them to so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01110-00231623-00231831 zooming in on these positions for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01111-00231832-00232119 instance we've done this for a chime frb nKEEkkcGG2Y-01112-00232119-00232294 source where we zoom in and we find the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01113-00232296-00232494 host galaxy this beautiful nKEEkkcGG2Y-01114-00232496-00232823 kind of face on spiral galaxy at nKEEkkcGG2Y-01115-00232823-00233023 a distance luminosity distance of about nKEEkkcGG2Y-01116-00233023-00233334 150 megaparsecs and not only do we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01117-00233335-00233542 identify the host galaxy but we really nKEEkkcGG2Y-01118-00233544-00233767 pinpoint where within the host galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-01119-00233767-00233998 where the source is so with follow-up nKEEkkcGG2Y-01120-00234000-00234231 observations with hubble space telescope nKEEkkcGG2Y-01121-00234232-00234439 you can again see this galaxy it's now nKEEkkcGG2Y-01122-00234440-00234679 you know crisper image because here this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01123-00234680-00235006 is space-based optical observations but nKEEkkcGG2Y-01124-00235007-00235215 it's possible in radio astronomy to you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01125-00235216-00235382 know to measure these positions so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01126-00235383-00235598 precisely that we can see nKEEkkcGG2Y-01127-00235600-00235839 um that this source of fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-01128-00235840-00236071 is very close to a region of active star nKEEkkcGG2Y-01129-00236071-00236319 formation which has recently actually nKEEkkcGG2Y-01130-00236319-00236631 been argued to to have been uh created nKEEkkcGG2Y-01131-00236632-00236879 this local star farming uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01132-00236880-00237198 activity uh by a minor merger in the in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01133-00237200-00237310 the past nKEEkkcGG2Y-01134-00237311-00237471 and we can see that the source is quite nKEEkkcGG2Y-01135-00237471-00237710 close to this uh area of active star nKEEkkcGG2Y-01136-00237711-00237871 formation but it's actually visibly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01137-00237871-00238110 offset it's offset by a couple hundred nKEEkkcGG2Y-01138-00238111-00238367 parsecs suggesting that the source is a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01139-00238367-00238591 relatively young source but perhaps not nKEEkkcGG2Y-01140-00238592-00238815 as young as many theories would nKEEkkcGG2Y-01141-00238816-00239031 postulate it certainly seems like the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01142-00239032-00239263 source is uh is not from you know some nKEEkkcGG2Y-01143-00239264-00239503 kind of delayed channel of neutron stars nKEEkkcGG2Y-01144-00239504-00239663 merging together but at the same time nKEEkkcGG2Y-01145-00239664-00239839 it's not some you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-01146-00239840-00240023 just born in the last you know a few nKEEkkcGG2Y-01147-00240023-00240294 tens of years uh ultra magnetized nKEEkkcGG2Y-01148-00240296-00240487 neutron star it's quite plausibly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01149-00240488-00240694 actually some type of interacting binary nKEEkkcGG2Y-01150-00240696-00240919 that could potentially be a few hundred nKEEkkcGG2Y-01151-00240919-00241119 thousand if not a million years old or nKEEkkcGG2Y-01152-00241119-00241327 so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01153-00241328-00241519 now i've alluded to this before this is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01154-00241519-00241767 one of the nicest things uh that i uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01155-00241767-00242119 have to show uh today i think is um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01156-00242119-00242334 the the chime telescope discovered a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01157-00242335-00242487 repeating fast radio burst source nKEEkkcGG2Y-01158-00242488-00242775 towards the the famous m81 galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-01159-00242776-00243023 uh this you know grand design spiral nKEEkkcGG2Y-01160-00243023-00243151 that uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01161-00243152-00243406 covers a huge area of sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-01162-00243407-00243694 and is at a distance of only a few nKEEkkcGG2Y-01163-00243696-00244015 a few megaparsecs this is uh the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01164-00244016-00244191 uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01165-00244192-00244398 the uh founder of our institute here in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01166-00244400-00244558 the netherlands nKEEkkcGG2Y-01167-00244559-00244671 uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01168-00244671-00244863 standing in front of uh an older picture nKEEkkcGG2Y-01169-00244864-00245030 of of m81 nKEEkkcGG2Y-01170-00245031-00245206 now chime found this this interesting nKEEkkcGG2Y-01171-00245207-00245439 source and in the direction of m81 would nKEEkkcGG2Y-01172-00245440-00245694 be a very very nearby fast radio burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-01173-00245696-00245846 source compared to most fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01174-00245848-00246087 bursts if it's only at a few megaparsecs nKEEkkcGG2Y-01175-00246088-00246294 and we were lucky enough to to be able nKEEkkcGG2Y-01176-00246296-00246663 to detect it using uh this vlbi network nKEEkkcGG2Y-01177-00246664-00246839 detected a number of bursts and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01178-00246840-00246998 localized it to milliark second nKEEkkcGG2Y-01179-00247000-00247215 precision and we're really incredibly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01180-00247216-00247415 surprised to see that the source is on nKEEkkcGG2Y-01181-00247416-00247798 top of a globular cluster so a a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01182-00247800-00248015 you know a neighborhood of old stars nKEEkkcGG2Y-01183-00248016-00248246 which is part of the m81 galactic system nKEEkkcGG2Y-01184-00248248-00248398 so it's a globular cluster that has been nKEEkkcGG2Y-01185-00248400-00248606 known for decades to be a globular nKEEkkcGG2Y-01186-00248607-00248958 cluster associated with the m81 galaxy nKEEkkcGG2Y-01187-00248959-00249223 and it was a huge shock to find a fast nKEEkkcGG2Y-01188-00249223-00249446 radio burst source in a glovier cluster nKEEkkcGG2Y-01189-00249448-00249575 because you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-01190-00249576-00249798 many lines of evidence lead to the idea nKEEkkcGG2Y-01191-00249800-00249951 that this must be some type of very nKEEkkcGG2Y-01192-00249952-00250191 young source yet we're finding this the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01193-00250192-00250367 source in this you know kind of stellar nKEEkkcGG2Y-01194-00250367-00250623 graveyard of a global cluster one of our nKEEkkcGG2Y-01195-00250623-00250887 hypotheses is maybe that the source was nKEEkkcGG2Y-01196-00250888-00251127 it is indeed a magnetar but a magnetar nKEEkkcGG2Y-01197-00251128-00251334 then formed through binary merger or nKEEkkcGG2Y-01198-00251335-00251419 through nKEEkkcGG2Y-01199-00251419-00251582 accretion-induced collapse in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01200-00251583-00251758 cluster because you know the core of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01201-00251759-00251942 globular cluster the stellar densities nKEEkkcGG2Y-01202-00251944-00252063 are so large that you can have nKEEkkcGG2Y-01203-00252064-00252246 interactions between stars you can have nKEEkkcGG2Y-01204-00252248-00252534 mergers you can have uh mass mass nKEEkkcGG2Y-01205-00252535-00252751 transfer from one star to another nKEEkkcGG2Y-01206-00252752-00253006 that's certainly uh a viable hypothesis nKEEkkcGG2Y-01207-00253007-00253158 i think but maybe this source is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01208-00253159-00253342 something completely entire nKEEkkcGG2Y-01209-00253344-00253567 entirely uh something different maybe nKEEkkcGG2Y-01210-00253567-00253719 it's some type of a creating neutron nKEEkkcGG2Y-01211-00253719-00253903 star or a greeting black hole and maybe nKEEkkcGG2Y-01212-00253904-00254046 the bursts that we're seeing or coming nKEEkkcGG2Y-01213-00254048-00254430 from from a radio jet nKEEkkcGG2Y-01214-00254431-00254694 so um just a few other points that i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01215-00254696-00254919 want to make in the last five or six nKEEkkcGG2Y-01216-00254919-00255142 minutes to kind of bring this back nKEEkkcGG2Y-01217-00255144-00255415 towards what the sk is going to offer nKEEkkcGG2Y-01218-00255416-00255623 um one of the other breakthroughs in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01219-00255623-00255815 field of fascinating bursts in the last nKEEkkcGG2Y-01220-00255816-00256079 few years has been the discovery of a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01221-00256080-00256382 if incredibly bright like a mega jansky nKEEkkcGG2Y-01222-00256383-00256527 radio burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-01223-00256528-00256806 from a galactic magnetar the galactic nKEEkkcGG2Y-01224-00256807-00257206 magnetar in 1935 plus 2154 and why is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01225-00257207-00257534 this important well we saw a radio burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-01226-00257535-00257758 from this known galactic magnetar so we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01227-00257759-00258071 know it's a magnetar because it's close nKEEkkcGG2Y-01228-00258071-00258215 close by enough that we've been able to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01229-00258216-00258415 study it in detail nKEEkkcGG2Y-01230-00258416-00258646 this radial burst was so bright that if nKEEkkcGG2Y-01231-00258648-00258887 this magnetar was in a nearby galaxy we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01232-00258888-00259046 would have seen it nKEEkkcGG2Y-01233-00259048-00259246 still with our radio telescopes and and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01234-00259248-00259398 it would have looked very much like a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01235-00259400-00259582 fast radio burst so this is one of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01236-00259583-00259798 the primary reasons why people say you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01237-00259800-00259958 know a significant fraction of fast nKEEkkcGG2Y-01238-00259959-00260087 radio bursts must be coming from nKEEkkcGG2Y-01239-00260088-00260303 magnetars because we've seen a fast nKEEkkcGG2Y-01240-00260304-00260519 radio burst-like event from a magnetar nKEEkkcGG2Y-01241-00260519-00260679 in our own galaxy just in the last nKEEkkcGG2Y-01242-00260680-00260879 couple years nKEEkkcGG2Y-01243-00260880-00261071 um i argue that it's important for the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01244-00261071-00261246 ska to be able to do high cadence nKEEkkcGG2Y-01245-00261248-00261439 observations at lower sensitivity and i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01246-00261440-00261623 think this is a nice illustration of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01247-00261623-00261734 that point nKEEkkcGG2Y-01248-00261735-00261998 so we followed up that source after this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01249-00262000-00262206 radio burst happened we basically stared nKEEkkcGG2Y-01250-00262207-00262382 at this galactic magnetar for hundreds nKEEkkcGG2Y-01251-00262383-00262591 and hundreds of hours using very small nKEEkkcGG2Y-01252-00262592-00262775 european radio dishes that are part of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01253-00262776-00263039 the european vlbi network so these are nKEEkkcGG2Y-01254-00263040-00263406 tiny telescopes compared to the sk nKEEkkcGG2Y-01255-00263407-00263623 and we stared at the source for i think nKEEkkcGG2Y-01256-00263624-00263871 it was about three three nKEEkkcGG2Y-01257-00263872-00264087 three billion milliseconds nKEEkkcGG2Y-01258-00264088-00264230 and we saw about one and a half nKEEkkcGG2Y-01259-00264231-00264423 milliseconds of signal during those nKEEkkcGG2Y-01260-00264424-00264663 three billion milliseconds so i think nKEEkkcGG2Y-01261-00264664-00264871 this really nicely illustrates nKEEkkcGG2Y-01262-00264872-00265143 that uh our ability to probe very rare nKEEkkcGG2Y-01263-00265144-00265319 astrophysical events is not always nKEEkkcGG2Y-01264-00265320-00265527 sensitivity limited it's limited by how nKEEkkcGG2Y-01265-00265528-00265727 much on-sky time we can spend and i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01266-00265728-00265895 think there's a lot of valuable science nKEEkkcGG2Y-01267-00265896-00266047 that one can do nKEEkkcGG2Y-01268-00266048-00266310 if um if you think creatively about how nKEEkkcGG2Y-01269-00266311-00266510 you can use an infrastructure like the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01270-00266511-00266734 sk not just to do the very deep high nKEEkkcGG2Y-01271-00266735-00266975 sensitivity uh high precision nKEEkkcGG2Y-01272-00266976-00267182 observations that that it was originally nKEEkkcGG2Y-01273-00267183-00267343 built for but also for doing high nKEEkkcGG2Y-01274-00267344-00267534 cadence observations where being on sky nKEEkkcGG2Y-01275-00267535-00267806 and searching through you know hundreds nKEEkkcGG2Y-01276-00267807-00267991 hundreds of hours of data make the make nKEEkkcGG2Y-01277-00267992-00268110 the difference nKEEkkcGG2Y-01278-00268111-00268263 because what's quite interesting about nKEEkkcGG2Y-01279-00268264-00268519 this this additional detection of of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01280-00268520-00268710 more bursts from the source is the fact nKEEkkcGG2Y-01281-00268711-00268887 that you know coming back to this this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01282-00268888-00269039 transient phase space that i was showing nKEEkkcGG2Y-01283-00269040-00269223 you earlier in the talk we have the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01284-00269224-00269358 pulsars here nKEEkkcGG2Y-01285-00269359-00269575 we have the fast radio bursts here we've nKEEkkcGG2Y-01286-00269576-00269775 now seen radio bursts from this galactic nKEEkkcGG2Y-01287-00269776-00270039 magnetar that actually span seven orders nKEEkkcGG2Y-01288-00270040-00270191 of magnitude in terms of their nKEEkkcGG2Y-01289-00270192-00270343 luminosity nKEEkkcGG2Y-01290-00270344-00270558 and they really bridge from the pulsars nKEEkkcGG2Y-01291-00270559-00270751 all the way up to the fast radio burst nKEEkkcGG2Y-01292-00270752-00270951 so by being able to do these low nKEEkkcGG2Y-01293-00270952-00271182 sensitivity high cadence observations i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01294-00271183-00271391 think we've come to the conclusion that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01295-00271392-00271599 this known neutron star known magnetar nKEEkkcGG2Y-01296-00271600-00271791 in our own galaxy it can produce radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01297-00271792-00272071 bursts that can be as weak as pulsars nKEEkkcGG2Y-01298-00272072-00272343 and as bright as the dimmest fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01299-00272344-00272519 burst and you could ask yourself the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01300-00272520-00272719 question you know at what point nKEEkkcGG2Y-01301-00272720-00272991 does does the emission stop being nKEEkkcGG2Y-01302-00272992-00273158 fast radio bursts like and start nKEEkkcGG2Y-01303-00273159-00273415 becoming pulser-like or vice versa but nKEEkkcGG2Y-01304-00273416-00273567 it's basically demonstrated that a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01305-00273568-00273863 single neutron star can produce a a wide nKEEkkcGG2Y-01306-00273864-00274079 range of luminosity's wide range of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01307-00274080-00274191 phenomena nKEEkkcGG2Y-01308-00274192-00274303 and uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01309-00274304-00274487 and provides a you know a very plausible nKEEkkcGG2Y-01310-00274488-00274799 link between these these two populations nKEEkkcGG2Y-01311-00274800-00274991 and i don't have time to go into detail nKEEkkcGG2Y-01312-00274992-00275199 about it now but you know in our nKEEkkcGG2Y-01313-00275200-00275399 our group here in amsterdam uh we've nKEEkkcGG2Y-01314-00275400-00275551 really been trying to fill in this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01315-00275552-00275751 parameter space looking at time scales nKEEkkcGG2Y-01316-00275752-00276039 of milliseconds microseconds nanoseconds nKEEkkcGG2Y-01317-00276040-00276199 we've been looking at fast radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01318-00276200-00276382 resources and trying to really fill in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01319-00276383-00276567 this parameter space and understand you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01320-00276568-00276775 know what what types of astrophysical nKEEkkcGG2Y-01321-00276776-00277119 events and and sources exist not only on nKEEkkcGG2Y-01322-00277120-00277423 these ranges of luminosities but also on nKEEkkcGG2Y-01323-00277424-00277767 these huge orders of magnitude ranges in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01324-00277768-00278047 in time scale as well nKEEkkcGG2Y-01325-00278048-00278255 so um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01326-00278256-00278447 maybe just one other quick point before nKEEkkcGG2Y-01327-00278448-00278663 i start concluding nKEEkkcGG2Y-01328-00278664-00278879 i think sk low as i mentioned before is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01329-00278880-00279087 also going to be an interesting a very nKEEkkcGG2Y-01330-00279088-00279351 interesting transient machine uh sklo nKEEkkcGG2Y-01331-00279352-00279558 has gotten a lot of attention for in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01332-00279559-00279710 terms of searching for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01333-00279711-00279934 for galactic uh radio pulsars and i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01334-00279935-00280087 think it's gonna be a fantastic nKEEkkcGG2Y-01335-00280088-00280255 discovery machine for galactic radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01336-00280256-00280471 pulsars i would argue that it's actually nKEEkkcGG2Y-01337-00280472-00280710 also going to be a very interesting frb nKEEkkcGG2Y-01338-00280711-00280958 discovery and study machine as well and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01339-00280959-00281151 that's because just in the last year nKEEkkcGG2Y-01340-00281152-00281367 we've been able to discover the uh the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01341-00281368-00281591 first burst from a fast radio bursts nKEEkkcGG2Y-01342-00281592-00281806 that are visible at low far frequencies nKEEkkcGG2Y-01343-00281807-00282103 and also visible you know at ska low nKEEkkcGG2Y-01344-00282104-00282247 type frequencies nKEEkkcGG2Y-01345-00282248-00282463 and this is interesting because these nKEEkkcGG2Y-01346-00282464-00282655 very low frequencies allow you to probe nKEEkkcGG2Y-01347-00282656-00282815 the local environment even more nKEEkkcGG2Y-01348-00282816-00283039 precisely here are some examples of of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01349-00283040-00283255 those bursts and i think we've really nKEEkkcGG2Y-01350-00283256-00283430 just scratched the surface of this area nKEEkkcGG2Y-01351-00283431-00283551 of the parameter space where we're nKEEkkcGG2Y-01352-00283552-00283727 talking about you know pushing in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01353-00283728-00283951 dimension of not you know time scale or nKEEkkcGG2Y-01354-00283952-00284175 luminosity or on sky time we're talking nKEEkkcGG2Y-01355-00284176-00284327 about pushing and dimension of radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01356-00284328-00284575 frequency and i think uh we know very nKEEkkcGG2Y-01357-00284576-00284703 little about nKEEkkcGG2Y-01358-00284704-00284887 coherent radio transients that could be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01359-00284888-00285127 very steep spectrum and be very well nKEEkkcGG2Y-01360-00285128-00285415 detected with sk low nKEEkkcGG2Y-01361-00285416-00285558 so um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01362-00285559-00285967 in conclusion um i'd like to say that uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01363-00285968-00286239 i think this is a very exciting time for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01364-00286240-00286439 transient radio astronomy i've been in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01365-00286440-00286671 the field long enough to uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01366-00286672-00286879 to have you know witnessed the you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-01367-00286880-00287103 the early promises about how interesting nKEEkkcGG2Y-01368-00287104-00287254 it was going to be and it took many nKEEkkcGG2Y-01369-00287255-00287479 years for people to start discovering nKEEkkcGG2Y-01370-00287480-00287647 interesting radio transients but i think nKEEkkcGG2Y-01371-00287648-00287799 we're very much in the regime now where nKEEkkcGG2Y-01372-00287800-00287999 we are getting a lot of traction and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01373-00288000-00288239 making uh some very serious scientific nKEEkkcGG2Y-01374-00288240-00288454 discoveries through radio observations nKEEkkcGG2Y-01375-00288455-00288671 of transients and to put this into nKEEkkcGG2Y-01376-00288672-00288871 context you know the parameter space in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01377-00288872-00289047 terms of in this case field of view and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01378-00289048-00289375 sensitivity that we've probed up to this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01379-00289376-00289558 time with systems like the parks nKEEkkcGG2Y-01380-00289559-00289703 multi-beam system and the chime nKEEkkcGG2Y-01381-00289704-00289910 telescope that i mentioned nKEEkkcGG2Y-01382-00289911-00290119 uh is really quite restricted and we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01383-00290120-00290279 talk about you know sk type nKEEkkcGG2Y-01384-00290280-00290527 sensitivities over large fields of view nKEEkkcGG2Y-01385-00290528-00290671 the the parameter space for new nKEEkkcGG2Y-01386-00290672-00290871 discoveries is enormous so it would be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01387-00290872-00291143 shocking if there aren't other frb like nKEEkkcGG2Y-01388-00291144-00291471 type signals out there that uh are still nKEEkkcGG2Y-01389-00291472-00291719 to be discovered given the large uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01390-00291720-00291991 sensitivity of the sk and its wide field nKEEkkcGG2Y-01391-00291992-00292079 view nKEEkkcGG2Y-01392-00292080-00292367 and i would say uh you know other nKEEkkcGG2Y-01393-00292368-00292551 uh dimensions of parameter space that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01394-00292552-00292703 are going to be interesting to to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01395-00292704-00292903 investigate are really the the range of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01396-00292904-00293239 radio frequencies so using both sk mid nKEEkkcGG2Y-01397-00293240-00293527 and sk low to search for short duration nKEEkkcGG2Y-01398-00293528-00293727 radio transients nKEEkkcGG2Y-01399-00293728-00293879 both on very short time scales which nKEEkkcGG2Y-01400-00293880-00294054 will be possible using the non-imaging nKEEkkcGG2Y-01401-00294055-00294247 modes of the the square kilometer rate nKEEkkcGG2Y-01402-00294248-00294510 but also on uh conversely on long time nKEEkkcGG2Y-01403-00294511-00294695 skills so looking for radio transients nKEEkkcGG2Y-01404-00294696-00294919 with durations of like one second or nKEEkkcGG2Y-01405-00294920-00295127 just a few seconds that area of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01406-00295128-00295334 parameter space is very very poorly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01407-00295335-00295503 explored because whereas you know we've nKEEkkcGG2Y-01408-00295504-00295647 been searching for decades for radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01409-00295648-00295887 pulsars and millisecond time scales nKEEkkcGG2Y-01410-00295888-00296087 very few searches have been done on time nKEEkkcGG2Y-01411-00296088-00296295 scales of hundreds of milliseconds or nKEEkkcGG2Y-01412-00296296-00296479 seconds or tens of seconds and there nKEEkkcGG2Y-01413-00296480-00296751 must be a whole host of astrophysical nKEEkkcGG2Y-01414-00296752-00296943 transient phenomena out there to be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01415-00296944-00297119 discovered still nKEEkkcGG2Y-01416-00297120-00297303 so thank you very much i mean in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01417-00297304-00297639 conclusion i think uh uh the the future nKEEkkcGG2Y-01418-00297640-00297799 for transient science in general with nKEEkkcGG2Y-01419-00297800-00298079 the sk is very bright uh i focus mostly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01420-00298080-00298230 on fast radio bursts because i wanted to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01421-00298231-00298519 go deep on at least one topic um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01422-00298520-00298775 you know the high event rate uh the fact nKEEkkcGG2Y-01423-00298776-00298967 that radio is an exceptional probe of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01424-00298968-00299199 intervening material the i think it nKEEkkcGG2Y-01425-00299200-00299375 means that uh you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-01426-00299376-00299623 the the long term the longevity of this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01427-00299624-00299887 field is is really secured so thank you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01428-00299888-00300151 very much and uh yeah teresa i'll pass nKEEkkcGG2Y-01429-00300152-00300343 it over to you if you want to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01430-00300344-00300495 handle the questions or host the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01431-00300496-00300687 questions nKEEkkcGG2Y-01432-00300688-00300982 okay thank you very much jason for this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01433-00300983-00301110 wonderful talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-01434-00301111-00301319 and yeah nKEEkkcGG2Y-01435-00301320-00301551 now the talk is open for questions nKEEkkcGG2Y-01436-00301552-00301671 comments nKEEkkcGG2Y-01437-00301672-00302054 please rise your hand and teresa will nKEEkkcGG2Y-01438-00302055-00302206 manage nKEEkkcGG2Y-01439-00302207-00302503 for all this section please teresa nKEEkkcGG2Y-01440-00302504-00302871 okay hi jason i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01441-00302872-00302982 think it's very nice to see you in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01442-00302983-00303247 person and uh thank you so much for such nKEEkkcGG2Y-01443-00303248-00303406 an awesome talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-01444-00303407-00303630 and i just wanted to say that as i was nKEEkkcGG2Y-01445-00303631-00303887 preparing jason's proposal for for his nKEEkkcGG2Y-01446-00303888-00304230 colloquium uh this is a topic his topic nKEEkkcGG2Y-01447-00304231-00304439 is very far from my own research but nKEEkkcGG2Y-01448-00304440-00304623 very close to my ska work here at the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01449-00304624-00304854 iaea so i got really excited to hear nKEEkkcGG2Y-01450-00304855-00305087 from him to speak about this topic and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01451-00305088-00305439 how the sda will be a benefit for it so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01452-00305440-00305630 i also was hoping to hear a fair amount nKEEkkcGG2Y-01453-00305631-00305854 on frbs because it's an area i got nKEEkkcGG2Y-01454-00305855-00305999 interested in after writing some nKEEkkcGG2Y-01455-00306000-00306199 outreach article on it and i definitely nKEEkkcGG2Y-01456-00306200-00306375 was not disappointed and i don't think nKEEkkcGG2Y-01457-00306376-00306630 anyone else was either great talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-01458-00306631-00306895 and i'm also quite excited that we share nKEEkkcGG2Y-01459-00306896-00307119 canada as our country of uh doctoral nKEEkkcGG2Y-01460-00307120-00307295 studies so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01461-00307296-00307415 is it nKEEkkcGG2Y-01462-00307416-00307663 possible for me as leading this to start nKEEkkcGG2Y-01463-00307664-00307847 up with two questions nKEEkkcGG2Y-01464-00307848-00308079 and peace of all nKEEkkcGG2Y-01465-00308080-00308239 as you walk there nKEEkkcGG2Y-01466-00308240-00308334 okay nKEEkkcGG2Y-01467-00308335-00308606 first one is very important uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01468-00308607-00308854 i was wondering that plot that ended up nKEEkkcGG2Y-01469-00308855-00309175 as an album cover apart from the honor nKEEkkcGG2Y-01470-00309176-00309334 being involved with that did you get any nKEEkkcGG2Y-01471-00309335-00309471 other credit nKEEkkcGG2Y-01472-00309472-00309743 i did not nKEEkkcGG2Y-01473-00309744-00309910 no i don't i don't think they even said nKEEkkcGG2Y-01474-00309911-00310119 where it came from actually it's a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01475-00310120-00310279 little bit less famous than the joy nKEEkkcGG2Y-01476-00310280-00310527 division uh album cover that is pulsar nKEEkkcGG2Y-01477-00310528-00310847 based but i received no royalties of any nKEEkkcGG2Y-01478-00310848-00310982 kind nKEEkkcGG2Y-01479-00310983-00311191 was the music any good at least no the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01480-00311192-00311351 music was terrible as well so that made nKEEkkcGG2Y-01481-00311352-00311551 me feel better about it actually nKEEkkcGG2Y-01482-00311552-00311823 okay so it wasn't bad okay so my other nKEEkkcGG2Y-01483-00311824-00311951 question nKEEkkcGG2Y-01484-00311952-00312215 is a bit of a broad question aimed for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01485-00312216-00312534 you as a co-chair of the of the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01486-00312535-00312710 sk working group nKEEkkcGG2Y-01487-00312711-00312830 um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01488-00312831-00313030 i because of my work i'm always very nKEEkkcGG2Y-01489-00313031-00313327 interested in synergy opportunities so i nKEEkkcGG2Y-01490-00313328-00313534 was wondering how might nKEEkkcGG2Y-01491-00313535-00313887 uh ska transient observations be useful nKEEkkcGG2Y-01492-00313888-00314047 for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01493-00314048-00314295 other areas of ska research nKEEkkcGG2Y-01494-00314296-00314399 and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01495-00314400-00314639 opposite how can the data from other nKEEkkcGG2Y-01496-00314640-00314782 areas nKEEkkcGG2Y-01497-00314783-00315063 possibly be used for transient research nKEEkkcGG2Y-01498-00315064-00315167 work nKEEkkcGG2Y-01499-00315168-00315319 and so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01500-00315320-00315639 what what specific areas can mainly be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01501-00315640-00315943 benefiting from or be a benefit for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01502-00315944-00316223 these data yeah yeah i think uh the the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01503-00316224-00316447 most obvious answer is is first how we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01504-00316448-00316623 can benefit from other people's data nKEEkkcGG2Y-01505-00316624-00316887 because i think the um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01506-00316888-00317158 transient science in in some respects is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01507-00317159-00317358 really uh driven by exploring new nKEEkkcGG2Y-01508-00317359-00317606 parameter space and hence having access nKEEkkcGG2Y-01509-00317607-00317854 to the maximum possible data sets so so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01510-00317855-00318079 doing commensal transient searches on nKEEkkcGG2Y-01511-00318080-00318175 every nKEEkkcGG2Y-01512-00318176-00318415 bit of ska data that's taken primarily nKEEkkcGG2Y-01513-00318416-00318527 for other nKEEkkcGG2Y-01514-00318528-00318782 science like you know h1 observations uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01515-00318783-00319054 looking at gas and galaxies uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01516-00319055-00319143 um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01517-00319144-00319351 we will we will benefit quite a bit from nKEEkkcGG2Y-01518-00319352-00319543 that because you know it's it's a hard nKEEkkcGG2Y-01519-00319544-00319703 sell to say give us thousands of hours nKEEkkcGG2Y-01520-00319704-00319839 of telescope time maybe we'll find nKEEkkcGG2Y-01521-00319840-00320023 something maybe we won't but if we can nKEEkkcGG2Y-01522-00320024-00320151 do that for free nKEEkkcGG2Y-01523-00320152-00320358 and someone else is motivated you know nKEEkkcGG2Y-01524-00320359-00320510 we need thousands of hours to look at nKEEkkcGG2Y-01525-00320511-00320767 these galaxies then that'll work but how nKEEkkcGG2Y-01526-00320768-00320991 do we pay them back for that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01527-00320992-00321271 for that opportunity i would say um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01528-00321272-00321382 i think nKEEkkcGG2Y-01529-00321383-00321623 as we explore the data on second time nKEEkkcGG2Y-01530-00321624-00321854 scales uh we're going to be finding uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01531-00321855-00322079 artifacts in in the data and in the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01532-00322080-00322247 calibration of the data nKEEkkcGG2Y-01533-00322248-00322463 that are are going to be creating false nKEEkkcGG2Y-01534-00322464-00322639 positives for us and that could be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01535-00322640-00322815 potentially interesting for people who nKEEkkcGG2Y-01536-00322816-00323006 are are looking on longer time scales nKEEkkcGG2Y-01537-00323007-00323199 and just trying to make accurate images nKEEkkcGG2Y-01538-00323200-00323375 because it could also have effects on nKEEkkcGG2Y-01539-00323376-00323647 the image quality the accuracy for that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01540-00323648-00323943 those other science cases as well nKEEkkcGG2Y-01541-00323944-00324367 okay thank you um if you close the share nKEEkkcGG2Y-01542-00324368-00324679 in the screen maybe we can see everyone nKEEkkcGG2Y-01543-00324680-00324815 oh yeah nKEEkkcGG2Y-01544-00324816-00325182 i'd be happy to stop sharing yeah nKEEkkcGG2Y-01545-00325183-00325423 and then i can see whose hands are up nKEEkkcGG2Y-01546-00325424-00325991 okay i see amsam nKEEkkcGG2Y-01547-00325992-00326254 hi jason how are you hi nKEEkkcGG2Y-01548-00326255-00326503 a very nice talk and a very beautiful nKEEkkcGG2Y-01549-00326504-00326743 presentation by the way nKEEkkcGG2Y-01550-00326744-00326999 thanks a lot and in fact we have seen nKEEkkcGG2Y-01551-00327000-00327271 a lot of new results and with exciting nKEEkkcGG2Y-01552-00327272-00327454 signs in all of them then related thanks nKEEkkcGG2Y-01553-00327455-00327734 a lot and i had a lot of questions but nKEEkkcGG2Y-01554-00327735-00327919 let me ask you a yes one nKEEkkcGG2Y-01555-00327920-00328006 uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01556-00328007-00328263 it's about the result of the repeating nKEEkkcGG2Y-01557-00328264-00328543 frb towards m81 the one that is on top nKEEkkcGG2Y-01558-00328544-00328830 of the global cluster first sandy tells nKEEkkcGG2Y-01559-00328831-00329006 you you said that this is a repeating nKEEkkcGG2Y-01560-00329007-00329263 frb which is the typical duration of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01561-00329264-00329495 each period of activity nKEEkkcGG2Y-01562-00329496-00329751 yeah that's a that's a great question um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01563-00329752-00330063 we have some indications that maybe the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01564-00330064-00330278 the activity will will be going up and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01565-00330279-00330478 down periodically there is one repeating nKEEkkcGG2Y-01566-00330479-00330639 source where we see that quite clearly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01567-00330640-00330927 at a period of 16 days nKEEkkcGG2Y-01568-00330928-00331103 and i think that source could very nKEEkkcGG2Y-01569-00331104-00331334 potentially be a high mass nKEEkkcGG2Y-01570-00331335-00331487 binary system nKEEkkcGG2Y-01571-00331488-00331654 in this case we don't have a periodicity nKEEkkcGG2Y-01572-00331655-00331799 but we very clearly see that the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01573-00331800-00331991 activity goes up and down i mean nKEEkkcGG2Y-01574-00331992-00332134 sometimes we'll observe for tens of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01575-00332135-00332278 hours see nothing and then we'll observe nKEEkkcGG2Y-01576-00332279-00332503 for half an hour and get 40 bursts from nKEEkkcGG2Y-01577-00332504-00332615 the source nKEEkkcGG2Y-01578-00332616-00332767 and the last thing i'll say about the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01579-00332768-00332910 source i didn't have time to present nKEEkkcGG2Y-01580-00332911-00333039 everything obviously but one of my nKEEkkcGG2Y-01581-00333040-00333206 students published a paper yesterday nKEEkkcGG2Y-01582-00333207-00333358 where she showed that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01583-00333359-00333534 these bursts can be as narrow as about nKEEkkcGG2Y-01584-00333535-00333830 60 nanoseconds or so so again this shows nKEEkkcGG2Y-01585-00333831-00334006 that you know by probing in in different nKEEkkcGG2Y-01586-00334007-00334143 time scales as well that there's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01587-00334144-00334310 probably a lot of transient phenomena nKEEkkcGG2Y-01588-00334311-00334439 out there that we're just currently nKEEkkcGG2Y-01589-00334440-00334682 blind to in our standard nKEEkkcGG2Y-01590-00334683-00334958 observations and what about the image nKEEkkcGG2Y-01591-00334959-00335143 and the image you have shown that the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01592-00335144-00335358 one that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01593-00335359-00335678 permits a very precise localization nKEEkkcGG2Y-01594-00335679-00335863 can you give some details about the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01595-00335864-00335958 total nKEEkkcGG2Y-01596-00335959-00336230 uh of serving time up for this image and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01597-00336231-00336454 things like that yeah so what we do is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01598-00336455-00336710 uh we we do continuum observations over nKEEkkcGG2Y-01599-00336711-00336878 the course of hours nKEEkkcGG2Y-01600-00336879-00337063 um so we we can make you know a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01601-00337064-00337327 continuum map of the field uh to see if nKEEkkcGG2Y-01602-00337328-00337495 there's any persistent radio emission nKEEkkcGG2Y-01603-00337496-00337695 and we do that on time scales of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01604-00337696-00337934 of hours or so and there is there are a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01605-00337935-00338095 few repeating sources where there is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01606-00338096-00338278 actually a radio source at the same nKEEkkcGG2Y-01607-00338279-00338439 position as well which we think might be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01608-00338440-00338615 some kind of very extreme nebula around nKEEkkcGG2Y-01609-00338616-00338815 the source in this case we don't see nKEEkkcGG2Y-01610-00338816-00338910 that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01611-00338911-00339047 um nKEEkkcGG2Y-01612-00339048-00339127 but nKEEkkcGG2Y-01613-00339128-00339327 then we take the individual bursts where nKEEkkcGG2Y-01614-00339328-00339503 each burst is lasting for only like a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01615-00339504-00339751 fraction of a millisecond in this case nKEEkkcGG2Y-01616-00339752-00339919 and then what we do is we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01617-00339920-00340167 we produce a gate of the visibilities at nKEEkkcGG2Y-01618-00340168-00340343 each one of those burst times so the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01619-00340344-00340558 total like integration time is literally nKEEkkcGG2Y-01620-00340559-00340839 just a few milliseconds or so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01621-00340840-00341039 yeah but in during that millisecond it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01622-00341040-00341254 the brightest source in the field for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01623-00341255-00341447 that one millisecond and unfortunately nKEEkkcGG2Y-01624-00341448-00341615 we have those bursts at different times nKEEkkcGG2Y-01625-00341616-00341775 during the observation so the earth is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01626-00341776-00342006 rotated so we have good uv coverage then nKEEkkcGG2Y-01627-00342007-00342199 or better uv coverage because we can nKEEkkcGG2Y-01628-00342200-00342391 link different bursts detected at nKEEkkcGG2Y-01629-00342392-00342591 different times together nKEEkkcGG2Y-01630-00342592-00342815 okay thanks a lot and i hope to see you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01631-00342816-00343039 in person again very soon yeah me thank nKEEkkcGG2Y-01632-00343040-00343254 you nice thing nKEEkkcGG2Y-01633-00343255-00343671 okay next up is reiner nKEEkkcGG2Y-01634-00343672-00343782 yeah hi nKEEkkcGG2Y-01635-00343783-00344023 uh yeah very nice talk i enjoyed it a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01636-00344024-00344271 lot learning stuff it's not my field so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01637-00344272-00344599 did you just say 16 nanosec nanoseconds nKEEkkcGG2Y-01638-00344600-00344823 jason 16 nanoseconds yeah that's a few nKEEkkcGG2Y-01639-00344824-00344927 meters nKEEkkcGG2Y-01640-00344928-00345143 yeah yeah that's right so what what is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01641-00345144-00345319 why is that scientifically interesting nKEEkkcGG2Y-01642-00345320-00345543 boosted or doppler boosted there must be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01643-00345544-00345751 some extreme relativistic nKEEkkcGG2Y-01644-00345752-00345919 effect at play here i mean with a few nKEEkkcGG2Y-01645-00345920-00346143 meters you can't get these energies nKEEkkcGG2Y-01646-00346144-00346239 uh nKEEkkcGG2Y-01647-00346240-00346534 yeah so so uh there are probably there nKEEkkcGG2Y-01648-00346535-00346743 is probably some length contraction time nKEEkkcGG2Y-01649-00346744-00346910 dilation effects to take into account as nKEEkkcGG2Y-01650-00346911-00347030 well we don't know what the lorentz nKEEkkcGG2Y-01651-00347031-00347295 factor is uh we see the same from the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01652-00347296-00347503 crab pulsar in our own galaxy it can nKEEkkcGG2Y-01653-00347504-00347710 actually produce uh giant pulses that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01654-00347711-00347943 are even shorter than a nanosecond nKEEkkcGG2Y-01655-00347944-00348215 bloody hell yeah exactly and that you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01656-00348216-00348343 know that's you know the size of a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01657-00348344-00348478 football right nKEEkkcGG2Y-01658-00348479-00348671 um and you know so why was this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01659-00348672-00348830 scientifically important this is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01660-00348831-00348975 scientifically important because there's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01661-00348976-00349175 a class of models that say frbs are nKEEkkcGG2Y-01662-00349176-00349334 happening in the magnetosphere of a nKEEkkcGG2Y-01663-00349335-00349478 neutron star nKEEkkcGG2Y-01664-00349479-00349599 and there are models that say the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01665-00349600-00349791 neutron star creates some explosion and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01666-00349792-00349982 then it creates a shock much further out nKEEkkcGG2Y-01667-00349983-00350119 where the the faster rated bursts are nKEEkkcGG2Y-01668-00350120-00350367 being generated and what we've argued is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01669-00350368-00350551 that it seems more natural that the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01670-00350552-00350687 bursts are being produced close to the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01671-00350688-00350847 neutron star because the emitting region nKEEkkcGG2Y-01672-00350848-00351087 needs to be so small to explain these nKEEkkcGG2Y-01673-00351088-00351303 very short time scales compared to you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01674-00351304-00351447 know much further out and the shock nKEEkkcGG2Y-01675-00351448-00351606 which is much larger and where it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01676-00351607-00351799 harder to explain why would it only last nKEEkkcGG2Y-01677-00351800-00352151 for for 16 nanoseconds or so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01678-00352152-00352663 thank you yeah you're welcome nKEEkkcGG2Y-01679-00352664-00352958 any more questions is that bad nKEEkkcGG2Y-01680-00352959-00353206 thanks a lot jason has been great it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01681-00353207-00353439 not my my field of expertise either so nKEEkkcGG2Y-01682-00353440-00353551 that's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01683-00353552-00353751 great to learn a lot of things um i have nKEEkkcGG2Y-01684-00353752-00353958 a question just concerned nKEEkkcGG2Y-01685-00353959-00354206 maybe terminology because you're talking nKEEkkcGG2Y-01686-00354207-00354471 about the transient sky so you as far as nKEEkkcGG2Y-01687-00354472-00354663 i've understood you mean less than one nKEEkkcGG2Y-01688-00354664-00354782 second nKEEkkcGG2Y-01689-00354783-00354999 it's not necessarily no not necessarily nKEEkkcGG2Y-01690-00355000-00355134 i think there there's interesting nKEEkkcGG2Y-01691-00355135-00355358 transient signs to be be done by looking nKEEkkcGG2Y-01692-00355359-00355623 at catalogs that span decades nKEEkkcGG2Y-01693-00355624-00355871 because i'm i'm i work in the field of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01694-00355872-00356039 aging so i was thinking about them in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01695-00356040-00356199 all all the the work we have been done nKEEkkcGG2Y-01696-00356200-00356406 in in aegean variability mainly using nKEEkkcGG2Y-01697-00356407-00356687 x-ray data so it should i mean it should nKEEkkcGG2Y-01698-00356688-00357039 be great to have the the head of radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01699-00357040-00357263 frequencies to to try to understand how nKEEkkcGG2Y-01700-00357264-00357406 ag and vari nKEEkkcGG2Y-01701-00357407-00357703 but as far as the ska is concerned and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01702-00357704-00357927 and the uh i mean the data that is nKEEkkcGG2Y-01703-00357928-00358103 needed i don't know if there is any kind nKEEkkcGG2Y-01704-00358104-00358310 of approach that nKEEkkcGG2Y-01705-00358311-00358551 will consider those kind of objects in nKEEkkcGG2Y-01706-00358552-00358703 which the variability is taking it's nKEEkkcGG2Y-01707-00358704-00358943 much much longer nKEEkkcGG2Y-01708-00358944-00359095 yeah definitely well there's certainly nKEEkkcGG2Y-01709-00359096-00359263 going to be fields that are observed nKEEkkcGG2Y-01710-00359264-00359415 over and over again where it will be nKEEkkcGG2Y-01711-00359416-00359687 possible to create light curves for nKEEkkcGG2Y-01712-00359688-00359863 sources that are more nKEEkkcGG2Y-01713-00359864-00360151 i would say variable than transient and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01714-00360152-00360319 you want to do that over time scales of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01715-00360320-00360575 decades eventually right and there nKEEkkcGG2Y-01716-00360576-00360751 that has there has been monitoring of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01717-00360752-00361023 agn done right with the with small radio nKEEkkcGG2Y-01718-00361024-00361303 uh dishes and there are databases of nKEEkkcGG2Y-01719-00361304-00361503 thousands and thousands of agns where nKEEkkcGG2Y-01720-00361504-00361663 for decades and decades you have the nKEEkkcGG2Y-01721-00361664-00362095 radio brightness as a function of time nKEEkkcGG2Y-01722-00362096-00362439 okay thank you and and again nKEEkkcGG2Y-01723-00362440-00362575 it'll be a pleasure for us to have you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01724-00362576-00363134 here yeah i'm looking forward to this nKEEkkcGG2Y-01725-00363135-00363839 okay do we have any more questions nKEEkkcGG2Y-01726-00363840-00364030 we're all just excited about what we nKEEkkcGG2Y-01727-00364031-00364287 just heard here and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01728-00364288-00364447 now i don't see anything over back to nKEEkkcGG2Y-01729-00364448-00364703 urine even nKEEkkcGG2Y-01730-00364704-00364839 so okay nKEEkkcGG2Y-01731-00364840-00365247 teresa and just for closing the talk nKEEkkcGG2Y-01732-00365248-00365510 thank you jason again hope to see you nKEEkkcGG2Y-01733-00365511-00365734 here in october nKEEkkcGG2Y-01734-00365735-00365878 and nKEEkkcGG2Y-01735-00365879-00366078 thank you very much for the talk yeah nKEEkkcGG2Y-01736-00366079-00366271 thank you very much for inviting me it nKEEkkcGG2Y-01737-00366272-00366423 was fun nKEEkkcGG2Y-01738-00366424-00366679 okay take nNTqGeIQbOY-00000-00000647-00001855 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00001-00001855-00002140 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00003-00006048-00006154 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00004-00006155-00008999 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00005-00009000-00009108 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00006-00009109-00011787 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00007-00011788-00012670 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00008-00012671-00013199 my nNTqGeIQbOY-00009-00013200-00013357 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00010-00013358-00015919 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00011-00015919-00016078 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00012-00016079-00017375 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00013-00017376-00017772 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00014-00017773-00018743 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00015-00018744-00019105 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00016-00019106-00020183 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00017-00020184-00020622 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00019-00024392-00024790 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00021-00029852-00031327 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00022-00031327-00031483 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00024-00038256-00038535 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00026-00051112-00051274 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00027-00051275-00052982 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00028-00052983-00053799 do nNTqGeIQbOY-00029-00053800-00054246 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00030-00054247-00055103 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00031-00055104-00055796 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00032-00055797-00056879 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00033-00056879-00057376 do nNTqGeIQbOY-00034-00057377-00058142 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00035-00058144-00058608 do nNTqGeIQbOY-00036-00058609-00059263 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00037-00059264-00059382 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00038-00059383-00062079 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00039-00062079-00062266 so nNTqGeIQbOY-00040-00062266-00063542 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00041-00063544-00065855 [Music] nNTqGeIQbOY-00042-00065856-00066064 you nOY6c61o5uI-00000-00000003-00000281 hey guys welcome back to my channel I nOY6c61o5uI-00001-00000282-00000488 was sitting here and I was about to do nOY6c61o5uI-00002-00000488-00000565 this nOY6c61o5uI-00003-00000566-00000977 ChaCha mask the tatcha luminous dewy nOY6c61o5uI-00004-00000977-00001249 skin mask I was like you know what my nOY6c61o5uI-00005-00001250-00001387 little man's you know I'm gonna go ahead nOY6c61o5uI-00006-00001388-00001646 into like a review on this on my channel nOY6c61o5uI-00007-00001647-00001814 because I have been tiny thing he really nOY6c61o5uI-00008-00001814-00002235 did it in a while so this retails for nOY6c61o5uI-00009-00002236-00002814 $24 well a pack of th ellsberg $24 nOY6c61o5uI-00010-00002815-00003243 I got this in my boxycharm for January nOY6c61o5uI-00011-00003244-00003483 yeah January last month nOY6c61o5uI-00012-00003484-00003753 it says Norrish skin from within using nOY6c61o5uI-00013-00003754-00004071 this lightly blend of rice germ oil nOY6c61o5uI-00014-00004072-00004326 vitamin A essential fatty acids and nOY6c61o5uI-00015-00004327-00004581 highly concentrated botanical oils and nOY6c61o5uI-00016-00004582-00004827 extracts each mask is designed for nOY6c61o5uI-00017-00004828-00005072 maximum absorption delivering 20 nOY6c61o5uI-00018-00005073-00005279 milliliters of skin quenching serum and nOY6c61o5uI-00019-00005280-00005574 imparting an instant dewy luminous glow nOY6c61o5uI-00020-00005575-00005829 a scientifically perfected trio of nOY6c61o5uI-00021-00005830-00006150 fermented Japanese anti-aging superfoods nOY6c61o5uI-00022-00006151-00006486 like green tea rice and algae instantly nOY6c61o5uI-00023-00006487-00006861 restore skins health and radiance as you nOY6c61o5uI-00024-00006862-00007044 can see my face is like a little red I nOY6c61o5uI-00025-00007045-00007643 just got done scrubbing my face and like nOY6c61o5uI-00026-00007644-00007998 explaining don't like me I'm like sleep nOY6c61o5uI-00027-00007998-00008529 deprived but I use this stuff nOY6c61o5uI-00028-00008530-00008856 I love invigorating scrubs so as you can nOY6c61o5uI-00029-00008857-00008997 see this nOY6c61o5uI-00030-00008998-00009219 Shawn's he hardly uses it he said it nOY6c61o5uI-00031-00009220-00009414 breaks him out but yeah our skins nOY6c61o5uI-00032-00009415-00009639 different but I like this that it's like nOY6c61o5uI-00033-00009640-00009954 really like really rough I do this once nOY6c61o5uI-00034-00009955-00010155 a week and my skin right now is really nOY6c61o5uI-00035-00010156-00010440 really soft but exfoliating him stuff nOY6c61o5uI-00036-00010441-00010563 like that I could make your face like nOY6c61o5uI-00037-00010564-00011016 dry so I did use this came with a pack nOY6c61o5uI-00038-00011017-00011331 of two by boxycharm did so I have one nOY6c61o5uI-00039-00011332-00011625 left and last time I use this I saw such nOY6c61o5uI-00040-00011626-00011931 a huge difference so just look at my nOY6c61o5uI-00041-00011932-00012270 skin and after the 15 minutes if I felt nOY6c61o5uI-00042-00012271-00012552 that you guys do that no change so let nOY6c61o5uI-00043-00012553-00012835 me go ahead and put this on when you get nOY6c61o5uI-00044-00012836-00013107 comes with like so much Sarah nOY6c61o5uI-00045-00013108-00013544 so don't like it'll trick out a lot like nOY6c61o5uI-00046-00013546-00013697 it really would nOY6c61o5uI-00047-00013699-00013994 so make sure you kinda like let it drip nOY6c61o5uI-00048-00013996-00014178 in the package because you want to save nOY6c61o5uI-00049-00014179-00014415 that extra Sarah miss this stuff is nOY6c61o5uI-00050-00014416-00014634 actually like really good I've never nOY6c61o5uI-00051-00014635-00014925 tried touch-up before this before these nOY6c61o5uI-00052-00014926-00015153 masks and I've always heard nothing but nOY6c61o5uI-00053-00015154-00015285 good things about themselves nOY6c61o5uI-00054-00015286-00015483 and when I see why I did know it's a big nOY6c61o5uI-00055-00015484-00015684 difference in my skin but like I said nOY6c61o5uI-00056-00015685-00015828 I'll let you guys be the judges so I'm nOY6c61o5uI-00057-00015829-00016003 gonna go ahead and put this on nOY6c61o5uI-00058-00016004-00016363 one looks really funny oh my god like it nOY6c61o5uI-00059-00016363-00016600 totally changes like your face it's kind nOY6c61o5uI-00060-00016601-00016783 of hilarious so we're gonna go ahead and nOY6c61o5uI-00061-00016784-00016914 put this on and leave it on for 15 nOY6c61o5uI-00062-00016915-00019119 minutes and then I'll be right back hey nOY6c61o5uI-00063-00019120-00019344 guys I got roughly five minutes left of nOY6c61o5uI-00064-00019345-00019567 this mask I don't know what the - its nOY6c61o5uI-00065-00019568-00019786 myself that's how I figured I'd come nOY6c61o5uI-00066-00019787-00019980 back on here and show you guys what I nOY6c61o5uI-00067-00019981-00020644 got in my January proxy tour the Tarte nOY6c61o5uI-00068-00020645-00020850 au must bring it because I'm gonna be nOY6c61o5uI-00069-00020851-00021022 out there was dancing was that going a nOY6c61o5uI-00070-00021023-00021499 little Sebastian sleeping so yeah I got nOY6c61o5uI-00071-00021500-00021761 the Tarte main person the same palette nOY6c61o5uI-00072-00021762-00022041 it's really cool I mean this retails for nOY6c61o5uI-00073-00022042-00022327 sits down here nOY6c61o5uI-00074-00022328-00022709 $36 I don't have tarts to go really nOY6c61o5uI-00075-00022710-00023463 reputable nOY6c61o5uI-00076-00023464-00023961 I know tarts like quality stuff so it's nOY6c61o5uI-00077-00023962-00024177 all in brown colors like neutral colors nOY6c61o5uI-00078-00024178-00024408 so I love using neutral and snake I nOY6c61o5uI-00079-00024409-00024648 don't want to be like over the top I nOY6c61o5uI-00080-00024649-00024882 want to be like more like a natural look nOY6c61o5uI-00081-00024883-00025887 so yeah using that so nOY6c61o5uI-00082-00025888-00026648 a billion dollar brown pencil nOY6c61o5uI-00083-00026649-00027027 like a shade on here but it is the brown nOY6c61o5uI-00084-00027027-00027420 it's a little too dark so what I only nOY6c61o5uI-00085-00027420-00027708 have a brow pencil on from Benetton they nOY6c61o5uI-00086-00027708-00028002 give me brow precisely my brown but see nOY6c61o5uI-00087-00028002-00028167 it's like a little dark and it's very nOY6c61o5uI-00088-00028168-00028562 pigmented no so what I did was I like nOY6c61o5uI-00089-00028563-00028950 lightly oh I don't use that much nOY6c61o5uI-00090-00028951-00029373 pressure but when I'm like going nOY6c61o5uI-00091-00029374-00029619 somewhere like really fast I don't feel nOY6c61o5uI-00092-00029620-00029924 like easting my benefit nOY6c61o5uI-00093-00029925-00030279 I think it's cool cuz it was like almost nOY6c61o5uI-00094-00030280-00031051 fully I mean then I'm saying my god was nOY6c61o5uI-00095-00031052-00031239 I didn't like that color it was probably nOY6c61o5uI-00096-00031241-00031543 like a burn red orange color I don't nOY6c61o5uI-00097-00031544-00031824 know it was like this ugly and it's not nOY6c61o5uI-00098-00031825-00032011 because I haven't tried it from before nOY6c61o5uI-00099-00032012-00032202 so and I hear nothing about good things nOY6c61o5uI-00100-00032203-00032410 about their liquid lipstick so this nOY6c61o5uI-00101-00032411-00032577 machine that I didn't like the color so nOY6c61o5uI-00102-00032578-00032839 I went ahead and I gave it that's like a nOY6c61o5uI-00103-00032840-00033155 little sign gift for Christmas nOY6c61o5uI-00104-00033156-00034027 what else did I get was it Breo Jana nOY6c61o5uI-00105-00034028-00034135 Bree nOY6c61o5uI-00106-00034136-00034648 oh yeah I don't know they would paired nOY6c61o5uI-00107-00034649-00034890 of leave-in conditioning spray I got nOY6c61o5uI-00108-00034891-00035149 this before I think it's E and I really nOY6c61o5uI-00109-00035150-00035337 really liked it I love anything that I nOY6c61o5uI-00110-00035338-00035626 can cause hair has even felt like I do nOY6c61o5uI-00111-00035627-00035932 do bleach it so I like having anything nOY6c61o5uI-00112-00035933-00035992 like it nOY6c61o5uI-00113-00035993-00036237 leaving spray cuz even after I get on nOY6c61o5uI-00114-00036238-00036505 the shower and I comb my hair I still nOY6c61o5uI-00115-00036506-00036661 have nots even though I condition my nOY6c61o5uI-00116-00036662-00036961 hair every smelt I shower but so the nOY6c61o5uI-00117-00036962-00037117 extra conditioning is always good and nOY6c61o5uI-00118-00037118-00037260 this stuff works really good nOY6c61o5uI-00119-00037261-00037765 it's really good - Wow nOY6c61o5uI-00120-00037766-00038023 that's about it because I did this I nOY6c61o5uI-00121-00038024-00038224 told you what they do for a lipstick at nOY6c61o5uI-00122-00038225-00038635 art the top which I'm wearing now in the nOY6c61o5uI-00123-00038636-00039076 billion dollar brown yeah that's what I nOY6c61o5uI-00124-00039077-00039337 got in my January boxycharm never very nOY6c61o5uI-00125-00039338-00039538 pleased I have a minute and a half nOY6c61o5uI-00126-00039539-00039901 before I can take this off so I had to nOY6c61o5uI-00127-00039902-00040381 unbox just because I was just really nOY6c61o5uI-00128-00040382-00040621 sick when I was pregnant so well nOY6c61o5uI-00129-00040622-00040876 throughout my pregnancy my sweet fiance nOY6c61o5uI-00130-00040877-00041143 got me foxy Charmin I really like nOY6c61o5uI-00131-00041144-00041374 boxycharm honestly like I did away with nOY6c61o5uI-00132-00041375-00041733 it seen nOY6c61o5uI-00133-00041734-00042036 when it was but I'm kind of I I did and nOY6c61o5uI-00134-00042037-00042228 like seriously like Box H was so much nOY6c61o5uI-00135-00042229-00042516 better and you get like full-size nOY6c61o5uI-00136-00042517-00042861 products I don't miss FC at all to be nOY6c61o5uI-00137-00042862-00043266 honest so yeah I love boxycharm I got nOY6c61o5uI-00138-00043267-00043431 like a minute left this is kind of like nOY6c61o5uI-00139-00043432-00043674 drying anyway so I'm trying to go ahead nOY6c61o5uI-00140-00043675-00043998 and take this off see you guys gonna say nOY6c61o5uI-00141-00043999-00044616 to my skin and don't be shy and scared nOY6c61o5uI-00142-00044617-00044841 to tell me the truth in the comments nOY6c61o5uI-00143-00044842-00045060 below what the hell you think okay my nOY6c61o5uI-00144-00045061-00045336 skin looks but I honestly think like it nOY6c61o5uI-00145-00045337-00045660 doesn't it's like good job at least nOY6c61o5uI-00146-00045661-00045987 rising your skin and you see all that nOY6c61o5uI-00147-00045988-00046470 leftover product you saved this because nOY6c61o5uI-00148-00046471-00046734 it's like really good quality and like nOY6c61o5uI-00149-00046735-00047268 this this stuff is not cheap you know on nOY6c61o5uI-00150-00047269-00047442 the direction that says peel off and nOY6c61o5uI-00151-00047443-00047924 massage remaining sound to skin nOY6c61o5uI-00152-00047925-00048285 doesn't like dry when yeah you put this nOY6c61o5uI-00153-00048286-00048590 on your clean skin maybe you don't care nOY6c61o5uI-00154-00048591-00048749 go ahead and put it back in the bag and nOY6c61o5uI-00155-00048750-00049104 like reuse it but I don't know like your nOY6c61o5uI-00156-00049105-00049308 skin is clean and do you wash your hands nOY6c61o5uI-00157-00049309-00049512 before you touch your skin so I mean nOY6c61o5uI-00158-00049513-00049637 that's up to you but I'm just gonna go nOY6c61o5uI-00159-00049638-00049715 ahead and throw it away nOY6c61o5uI-00160-00049716-00050027 I said massage to ringing sound here's nOY6c61o5uI-00161-00050028-00050829 again can you guys see into friends I do nOY6c61o5uI-00162-00050830-00051036 I don't know why I have a mirror right nOY6c61o5uI-00163-00051037-00051215 here and when I look into it my skin nOY6c61o5uI-00164-00051216-00051317 doesn't that look at the right as it nOY6c61o5uI-00165-00051319-00051994 does on this on my cell phone camera um nOY6c61o5uI-00166-00051995-00052238 yeah just like when I'm looking in the nOY6c61o5uI-00167-00052239-00052271 mirror nOY6c61o5uI-00168-00052272-00052521 right now my skin looks doesn't look as nOY6c61o5uI-00169-00052522-00053366 red but it looks like so like quenched nOY6c61o5uI-00170-00053367-00053640 and of course like stupid age like I nOY6c61o5uI-00171-00053641-00053894 have lines in my forehead and I just nOY6c61o5uI-00172-00053895-00054173 feel like this like fills that out nOY6c61o5uI-00173-00054174-00054776 definitely like add some moisture and nOY6c61o5uI-00174-00054777-00055023 some plumpness to your face not making nOY6c61o5uI-00175-00055024-00055262 you look fat or anything but like making nOY6c61o5uI-00176-00055263-00055448 your skin look more youthful but I nOY6c61o5uI-00177-00055449-00055667 really really really like this stuff nOY6c61o5uI-00178-00055668-00056450 like I said put on your neck and your nOY6c61o5uI-00179-00056451-00056916 chest and even like my it's like my skin nOY6c61o5uI-00180-00056916-00057248 needed this cuz it like soaked it in but nOY6c61o5uI-00181-00057249-00057684 what do you guys think invites down nOY6c61o5uI-00182-00057685-00057986 really nice too and I read somebody else nOY6c61o5uI-00183-00057987-00058185 said that they went ahead and put their nOY6c61o5uI-00184-00058186-00058434 makeup on right on top of this and it nOY6c61o5uI-00185-00058435-00058749 make it look really good nOY6c61o5uI-00186-00058750-00059098 yeah it's not really pleased with it I'm nOY6c61o5uI-00187-00059099-00059227 glad because it's really expensive nOY6c61o5uI-00188-00059228-00059500 product but I didn't pay for it I and my nOY6c61o5uI-00189-00059501-00059986 boxycharm so I'm really pleased I just nOY6c61o5uI-00190-00059987-00060286 wish my skin my skin is not obviously nOY6c61o5uI-00191-00060287-00060496 maybe it doesn't read but sunshine I nOY6c61o5uI-00192-00060497-00060841 read in my mirror but yeah I don't I nOY6c61o5uI-00193-00060841-00061240 have kind of sensitive skin a little bit nOY6c61o5uI-00194-00061241-00061648 of rosacea I guess nOY6c61o5uI-00195-00061649-00061913 so what do you guys think let me know in nOY6c61o5uI-00196-00061914-00062113 the comments below and I hoped you liked nOY6c61o5uI-00197-00062114-00062569 my little review of Natasha now anyway nOY6c61o5uI-00198-00062570-00062750 so I guess I'll see you guys in my next nOY6c61o5uI-00199-00062751-00063011 video don't forget to subscribe and hit nOY6c61o5uI-00200-00063012-00063169 that little notification I'll see you nOY6c61o5uI-00201-00063170-00063311 guys next time nOY6c61o5uI-00202-00063312-00063548 bye nQ3aVIyfrgu-00000-00000460-00000686 I'm in the world-class athlete program nQ3aVIyfrgu-00001-00000687-00000983 it's a program for athletes that show nQ3aVIyfrgu-00002-00000984-00001160 potential to make it to the Olympic nQ3aVIyfrgu-00003-00001161-00001418 Games and they support you when your nQ3aVIyfrgu-00004-00001419-00001651 journey to make the Olympic team and win nQ3aVIyfrgu-00005-00001652-00001898 a medal after the Olympics you go back nQ3aVIyfrgu-00006-00001898-00002107 to your original job I've been able to nQ3aVIyfrgu-00007-00002108-00002264 go back to being a medical surgical nQ3aVIyfrgu-00008-00002265-00002507 nurse nQ3nFwpbttM-00000-00000042-00000193 one of the greatest speeches I did the nQ3nFwpbttM-00001-00000194-00000377 semester was innovation speech it would nQ3nFwpbttM-00002-00000378-00000572 hand-in-hand with the critical thinking nQ3nFwpbttM-00003-00000573-00000776 speech critical thinking speech first nQ3nFwpbttM-00004-00000777-00000983 basically you pick out an issue within nQ3nFwpbttM-00005-00000984-00001204 the field of said that you're doing well nQ3nFwpbttM-00006-00001205-00001424 I want to come nurse even asking nQ3nFwpbttM-00007-00001425-00001618 geologists I decided to pick the nQ3nFwpbttM-00008-00001619-00001780 innovation of speech to go along with nQ3nFwpbttM-00009-00001782-00002009 being embarrass and then inhibition nQ3nFwpbttM-00010-00002010-00002189 speech is basically you're finding a nQ3nFwpbttM-00011-00002190-00002381 solution to the critical thinking issue nQ3nFwpbttM-00012-00002382-00002710 that you discovered our research and nQ3nFwpbttM-00013-00002711-00002966 then you put out a way to solve it how nQ3nFwpbttM-00014-00002967-00003184 people can help you solve it it was my nQ3nFwpbttM-00015-00003185-00003467 best my favorite speech because well I nQ3nFwpbttM-00016-00003468-00003668 finally figure out a way that I can nQ3nFwpbttM-00017-00003669-00003956 possibly make myself study better for me nQ3nFwpbttM-00018-00003957-00004217 when I get there more efficient more nQ3nFwpbttM-00019-00004218-00004538 effective much better production in the nQ3nFwpbttM-00020-00004539-00004793 field of Nursing so I was aware my my nQ3nFwpbttM-00021-00004794-00005104 job are how hard I have to work and know nQ3nFwpbttM-00022-00005105-00005360 I love working but if I once worked a nQ3nFwpbttM-00023-00005361-00005597 20-hour shift four days a week no sleep nQ3nFwpbttM-00024-00005598-00005809 and I deal with twenty patients because nQ3nFwpbttM-00025-00005810-00005990 the staff doesn't want to pay you the nQ3nFwpbttM-00026-00005991-00006229 man she's supposed to so I really nQ3nFwpbttM-00027-00006230-00006388 appreciate that assignment because now I nQ3nFwpbttM-00028-00006389-00006716 know how I can be proactive rather than nQ3nFwpbttM-00029-00006717-00006794 reactive nQ3nFwpbttM-00030-00006795-00007055 and create a better foundation for who nQ3nFwpbttM-00031-00007056-00007220 I'm going to be in what job I'm going to nQ3nFwpbttM-00032-00007220-00007520 have remember you have to make the world nQ3nFwpbttM-00033-00007520-00007795 better for yourself this speech really nQ3nFwpbttM-00034-00007797-00007994 helped me realize that I can't wait this nQ3nFwpbttM-00035-00007995-00008153 might do it for me I have to get out nQ3nFwpbttM-00036-00008154-00008312 there and I hope to help myself if we nQ3nFwpbttM-00037-00008313-00008590 had to basically do some nQLv6Vs3SjM-00000-00000053-00000299 concise international chemical nQLv6Vs3SjM-00001-00000300-00000604 assessment documents CIC ADEs are nQLv6Vs3SjM-00002-00000605-00000754 published by the World Health nQLv6Vs3SjM-00003-00000755-00000992 Organization within the framework of the nQLv6Vs3SjM-00004-00000993-00001199 international programme on chemical nQLv6Vs3SjM-00005-00001200-00001553 safety IPC s they describe the nQLv6Vs3SjM-00006-00001554-00001798 toxicological properties of chemical nQLv6Vs3SjM-00007-00001800-00002273 compounds CIC ADEs are prepared in draft nQLv6Vs3SjM-00008-00002274-00002558 form by one or two experts from national nQLv6Vs3SjM-00009-00002559-00002884 bodies such as the US CDC and then peer nQLv6Vs3SjM-00010-00002885-00003101 reviewed by an international group of nQLv6Vs3SjM-00011-00003102-00003404 experts they do not constitute the nQLv6Vs3SjM-00012-00003404-00003625 official policy of any of the bodies nQLv6Vs3SjM-00013-00003626-00004363 which contribute to their publication nQLv6Vs3SjM-00014-00004364-00004949 topic external links nQLv6Vs3SjM-00015-00004950-00005280 official site nRQ9d8a6j-y-00000-00000003-00000236 so let's start way way back and I nRQ9d8a6j-y-00001-00000237-00000626 promise to fast forward so 1925 Congress nRQ9d8a6j-y-00002-00000627-00000797 enacted the Federal Arbitration Act and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00003-00000798-00001054 the idea behind the statute what every nRQ9d8a6j-y-00004-00001055-00001307 reasonable legal historian will tell you nRQ9d8a6j-y-00005-00001308-00001543 is the Congress wanted to promote nRQ9d8a6j-y-00006-00001544-00001796 arbitration between equally nRQ9d8a6j-y-00007-00001797-00002023 sophisticated businesses so then instead nRQ9d8a6j-y-00008-00002025-00002209 of going into litigation and having sort nRQ9d8a6j-y-00009-00002210-00002583 of acrimonious time-consuming expensive nRQ9d8a6j-y-00010-00002584-00002882 litigation lawsuits businesses could nRQ9d8a6j-y-00011-00002883-00003089 continue to work together and have these nRQ9d8a6j-y-00012-00003090-00003286 arbitrations over disputes and the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00013-00003288-00003547 arbitrator's were often taken directly nRQ9d8a6j-y-00014-00003548-00003779 from these business areas so that they nRQ9d8a6j-y-00015-00003779-00004045 had some expertise some background and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00016-00004046-00004217 that would presumably make things run a nRQ9d8a6j-y-00017-00004218-00004334 little more smoothly a little more nRQ9d8a6j-y-00018-00004335-00004826 quickly and for a hundred years the idea nRQ9d8a6j-y-00019-00004827-00005126 was that arbitration was really first of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00020-00005127-00005293 all something that you entered into you nRQ9d8a6j-y-00021-00005294-00005585 with full consent so sophisticated equal nRQ9d8a6j-y-00022-00005586-00005920 business entities would negotiate for nRQ9d8a6j-y-00023-00005921-00006140 contract for arbitration of certain nRQ9d8a6j-y-00024-00006141-00006409 disputes second that we were using nRQ9d8a6j-y-00025-00006409-00006812 arbitration in sort of very niche areas nRQ9d8a6j-y-00026-00006813-00007117 like labor complex commercial nRQ9d8a6j-y-00027-00007118-00007381 interactions that might require sort of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00028-00007383-00007805 the knowledge base of an arbitrator then nRQ9d8a6j-y-00029-00007806-00007934 it was not the sort of thing you would nRQ9d8a6j-y-00030-00007934-00008173 just sort of foist on to the unknowing nRQ9d8a6j-y-00031-00008173-00008558 person and the Supreme Court upheld this nRQ9d8a6j-y-00032-00008559-00008953 you for many many years and one other nRQ9d8a6j-y-00033-00008954-00009173 side note the idea was it's the Federal nRQ9d8a6j-y-00034-00009174-00009367 Arbitration Act and so it would apply nRQ9d8a6j-y-00035-00009368-00009710 only in federal court right the idea of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00036-00009711-00009881 being that we have a federal system and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00037-00009882-00010114 federal laws don't necessarily in all nRQ9d8a6j-y-00038-00010115-00010246 ways especially whether or not nRQ9d8a6j-y-00039-00010247-00010505 constitutionally grounded apply to state nRQ9d8a6j-y-00040-00010506-00010753 state proceedings and then we get to the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00041-00010754-00011063 1980s and everything starts to change nRQ9d8a6j-y-00042-00011064-00011288 you know everything starts to change in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00043-00011289-00011480 the country politically for sure and I nRQ9d8a6j-y-00044-00011481-00011726 think that's part of the part of the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00045-00011727-00011899 story here the country grows more nRQ9d8a6j-y-00046-00011900-00012202 conservative more business oriented and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00047-00012203-00012481 there's a concern among lots and lots of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00048-00012482-00012749 people about a litigation explosion but nRQ9d8a6j-y-00049-00012750-00012926 there's just too much litigation that nRQ9d8a6j-y-00050-00012927-00013115 everybody is suing everybody for nRQ9d8a6j-y-00051-00013116-00013185 everything nRQ9d8a6j-y-00052-00013186-00013468 the empirical studies show that this is nRQ9d8a6j-y-00053-00013469-00013666 completely false this was completely nRQ9d8a6j-y-00054-00013666-00013921 made-up it is true that there there are nRQ9d8a6j-y-00055-00013922-00014143 some there's an uptick in lawsuits if nRQ9d8a6j-y-00056-00014144-00014388 you control for population however not nRQ9d8a6j-y-00057-00014390-00014605 anything significant what is really nRQ9d8a6j-y-00058-00014606-00014865 really true though is that in the 1960s nRQ9d8a6j-y-00059-00014866-00015160 Congress enacted a spate of legislation nRQ9d8a6j-y-00060-00015161-00015513 that gave lots and lots of people rights nRQ9d8a6j-y-00061-00015515-00015703 federal rights that they could pursue in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00062-00015704-00015910 federal court most prominently I think nRQ9d8a6j-y-00063-00015911-00016285 title 7 which gave women minorities the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00064-00016286-00016552 right to bring lawsuits in federal court nRQ9d8a6j-y-00065-00016553-00016722 alleging discrimination and employment nRQ9d8a6j-y-00066-00016723-00016944 that causes some increase in litigation nRQ9d8a6j-y-00067-00016945-00017284 so really quickly we see in the 1980s nRQ9d8a6j-y-00068-00017285-00017599 lots of efforts to reduce the amounts of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00069-00017600-00017730 the amount of lawsuits being brought nRQ9d8a6j-y-00070-00017731-00017947 against big businesses and there's a nRQ9d8a6j-y-00071-00017948-00018072 whole other video that should be done on nRQ9d8a6j-y-00072-00018073-00018283 tort reform efforts and the way that nRQ9d8a6j-y-00073-00018284-00018682 we've sort of cabined the ability of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00074-00018683-00018925 ordinary Americans to get redress in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00075-00018926-00019183 courts but one sort of I think stealth nRQ9d8a6j-y-00076-00019184-00019642 move was to breathe new life into the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00077-00019643-00019847 Federal Arbitration Act and to basically nRQ9d8a6j-y-00078-00019848-00020077 engage in a reinterpretation of the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00079-00020078-00020374 statute an interpretation that I think nRQ9d8a6j-y-00080-00020375-00020605 is a 180-degree reversal from the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00081-00020606-00020919 Supreme Court's earlier decision making nRQ9d8a6j-y-00082-00020920-00021253 and so we start to see some decisions in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00083-00021254-00021615 the 80s pulling back on this idea that nRQ9d8a6j-y-00084-00021616-00021916 arbitration is really only between two nRQ9d8a6j-y-00085-00021917-00022128 big businesses that it's consent-based nRQ9d8a6j-y-00086-00022129-00022455 and finally in 2011 the Supreme Court I nRQ9d8a6j-y-00087-00022456-00022731 think this is the watershed decision in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00088-00022732-00022975 AT&T versus concepciĂ³n a standard form nRQ9d8a6j-y-00089-00022976-00023236 contract the kind we enter into every nRQ9d8a6j-y-00090-00023237-00023584 day all of us includes a forced nRQ9d8a6j-y-00091-00023585-00023769 arbitration clause and a class action nRQ9d8a6j-y-00092-00023770-00024039 waiver and the Supreme Court upholds nRQ9d8a6j-y-00093-00024040-00024378 that that provision despite the fact nRQ9d8a6j-y-00094-00024379-00024733 that California law prohibited forced nRQ9d8a6j-y-00095-00024734-00024874 arbitration clauses and class action nRQ9d8a6j-y-00096-00024875-00025155 waivers as a matter of public policy so nRQ9d8a6j-y-00097-00025156-00025255 there are two things that I can nRQ9d8a6j-y-00098-00025256-00025344 substitute and that I think are nRQ9d8a6j-y-00099-00025345-00025608 important first we see that no longer is nRQ9d8a6j-y-00100-00025610-00025843 consent important because we all know we nRQ9d8a6j-y-00101-00025844-00025983 don't really enter into these contracts nRQ9d8a6j-y-00102-00025984-00026175 with full consent we're not really nRQ9d8a6j-y-00103-00026176-00026329 reading through an understanding and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00104-00026330-00026476 agreeing to every single provision nRQ9d8a6j-y-00105-00026477-00026782 contract second we see this being used nRQ9d8a6j-y-00106-00026783-00027007 against consumers right this had been a nRQ9d8a6j-y-00107-00027008-00027205 big no-no right because again we don't nRQ9d8a6j-y-00108-00027206-00027355 have that sort of equal bargaining power nRQ9d8a6j-y-00109-00027356-00027748 and third the state had a policy of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00110-00027749-00028033 California at a policy that class nRQ9d8a6j-y-00111-00028033-00028201 actions were the only way that consumers nRQ9d8a6j-y-00112-00028202-00028380 could fit to hate their because their nRQ9d8a6j-y-00113-00028381-00028633 consumer rights under California law in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00114-00028633-00028852 the Supreme Court says the FAA preempts nRQ9d8a6j-y-00115-00028852-00029167 that state law two years later in a case nRQ9d8a6j-y-00116-00029168-00029329 started called American Express versus nRQ9d8a6j-y-00117-00029330-00029493 Italian colors this is a federal nRQ9d8a6j-y-00118-00029494-00029749 antitrust litigation brought by small nRQ9d8a6j-y-00119-00029750-00029926 businesses against American Express nRQ9d8a6j-y-00120-00029927-00030079 alleging that I don't know how many nRQ9d8a6j-y-00121-00030080-00030240 people know this that American Express nRQ9d8a6j-y-00122-00030241-00030442 is actually quite an expensive card for nRQ9d8a6j-y-00123-00030443-00030604 small businesses to take they charge nRQ9d8a6j-y-00124-00030605-00031115 more and these businesses all of them nRQ9d8a6j-y-00125-00031116-00031354 relatively small businesses sued nRQ9d8a6j-y-00126-00031355-00031468 American Express for antitrust nRQ9d8a6j-y-00127-00031469-00031636 violations under the Sherman Act nRQ9d8a6j-y-00128-00031637-00032062 alleging that the swipe fees were you nRQ9d8a6j-y-00129-00032063-00032242 know super competitive to use the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00130-00032243-00032551 language of the Economist language but nRQ9d8a6j-y-00131-00032552-00032715 each of the merchants cardholder nRQ9d8a6j-y-00132-00032716-00032955 agreement contracts contained an nRQ9d8a6j-y-00133-00032956-00033202 arbitration clause and so American nRQ9d8a6j-y-00134-00033203-00033537 Express moved to compel arbitration of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00135-00033538-00033760 this class action and also there was a nRQ9d8a6j-y-00136-00033761-00033958 class action waiver in other words every nRQ9d8a6j-y-00137-00033959-00034080 merchant would have to go into nRQ9d8a6j-y-00138-00034081-00034342 arbitration individually any individual nRQ9d8a6j-y-00139-00034343-00034474 merchant trying to arbitrate a claim nRQ9d8a6j-y-00140-00034475-00034726 against American Express let's say your nRQ9d8a6j-y-00141-00034727-00034989 claim is worth a thousand dollars you'd nRQ9d8a6j-y-00142-00034990-00035293 spent orders of magnitude more than that nRQ9d8a6j-y-00143-00035294-00035443 to try to prove an antitrust violation nRQ9d8a6j-y-00144-00035444-00035676 because you'd need to hire an expert you nRQ9d8a6j-y-00145-00035677-00035857 need to do a lot of discovery in order nRQ9d8a6j-y-00146-00035858-00036039 to get that claim off the ground so nRQ9d8a6j-y-00147-00036040-00036370 clearly compelling arbitration in this nRQ9d8a6j-y-00148-00036371-00036558 case would basically kill the case right nRQ9d8a6j-y-00149-00036559-00036705 nobody could actually arbitrate the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00150-00036706-00036829 claim but that's exactly what the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00151-00036830-00037060 supreme court did they compelled nRQ9d8a6j-y-00152-00037061-00037405 arbitration and despite the argument nRQ9d8a6j-y-00153-00037406-00037549 which I think was forcefully made in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00154-00037550-00037695 that case that the arbitration clause nRQ9d8a6j-y-00155-00037696-00037908 prevented these merchants from nRQ9d8a6j-y-00156-00037909-00038058 vindicating their federal statutory nRQ9d8a6j-y-00157-00038059-00038268 rights since then the Supreme Court has nRQ9d8a6j-y-00158-00038269-00038683 decided 14 cases upholding arbitration nRQ9d8a6j-y-00159-00038684-00038917 in various contexts including the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00160-00038918-00039136 nursing home context so for example I nRQ9d8a6j-y-00161-00039137-00039355 bring mom into the nursing home in the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00162-00039356-00039465 middle of the night because she's been nRQ9d8a6j-y-00163-00039466-00039565 wandering around nRQ9d8a6j-y-00164-00039566-00039850 Alzheimer's I quickly signed forms even nRQ9d8a6j-y-00165-00039851-00040123 though I am I may not even have power of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00166-00040124-00040489 attorney if if mom later wants to bring nRQ9d8a6j-y-00167-00040490-00040714 a negligence claim for some action at nRQ9d8a6j-y-00168-00040715-00040993 the nursing home she's she's bound by nRQ9d8a6j-y-00169-00040994-00041164 the arbitration clause in that original nRQ9d8a6j-y-00170-00041165-00041425 contract we've seen it in all sorts of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00171-00041426-00041641 consumer contracts we've seen it in nRQ9d8a6j-y-00172-00041642-00041926 employment contracts the the court seems nRQ9d8a6j-y-00173-00041927-00042100 there's no arbitration clause at this nRQ9d8a6j-y-00174-00042101-00042252 point that the court doesn't think nRQ9d8a6j-y-00175-00042253-00042670 should be fully enforceable on its terms nRQ9d8a6j-y-00176-00042671-00042964 but for the most part the Supreme Court nRQ9d8a6j-y-00177-00042965-00043173 has given tremendous cover to nRQ9d8a6j-y-00178-00043174-00043378 arbitration clauses and I think nRQ9d8a6j-y-00179-00043379-00043660 companies have kind of run with it right nRQ9d8a6j-y-00180-00043661-00043942 it's a green light what more can we nRQ9d8a6j-y-00181-00043943-00044221 stick into this arbitration clause and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00182-00044222-00044377 let's see if it sticks nRQ9d8a6j-y-00183-00044378-00044668 and most people don't want to litigate nRQ9d8a6j-y-00184-00044669-00044929 these arbitration clauses so lawyers I nRQ9d8a6j-y-00185-00044930-00045325 talk to regularly tell me that they get nRQ9d8a6j-y-00186-00045326-00045517 people into their office and they talk nRQ9d8a6j-y-00187-00045518-00045628 about you know they tell them these nRQ9d8a6j-y-00188-00045629-00045793 horrible stories and the lawyer says nRQ9d8a6j-y-00189-00045794-00045949 well did you sign an arbitration clause nRQ9d8a6j-y-00190-00045950-00046189 and if they did they just don't take the nRQ9d8a6j-y-00191-00046190-00046456 case because it's not worth it to bring nRQ9d8a6j-y-00192-00046457-00046795 a claim in arbitration for most nRQ9d8a6j-y-00193-00046796-00047136 attorneys who want to make a living and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00194-00047137-00047362 since you can't bring it as a class nRQ9d8a6j-y-00195-00047363-00047530 since it can be very difficult to get nRQ9d8a6j-y-00196-00047531-00047746 discovery since the outcomes of nRQ9d8a6j-y-00197-00047747-00047965 arbitration tend to favor the more nRQ9d8a6j-y-00198-00047966-00048244 powerful party these are cases that are nRQ9d8a6j-y-00199-00048245-00048502 not worth bringing and so lawyers are nRQ9d8a6j-y-00200-00048503-00048852 sort of letting these these cases go and nRQ9d8a6j-y-00201-00048853-00049078 and they're they're really just slipping nRQ9d8a6j-y-00202-00049079-00049348 through the cracks nSpc-tM0pr4-00000-00000000-00000173 [Music] nSpc-tM0pr4-00001-00000174-00000826 foreign nSpc-tM0pr4-00002-00000827-00001837 [Music] nSpc-tM0pr4-00003-00001838-00002039 what's his Adventure is he trying to nSpc-tM0pr4-00004-00002039-00002195 find his wife I wish I could find my nSpc-tM0pr4-00005-00002196-00002363 wife I wish he hadn't left me and whoa nSpc-tM0pr4-00006-00002364-00002542 watch out for that bad guy shoot him are nSpc-tM0pr4-00007-00002543-00002692 there guns in this game is that a gun nSpc-tM0pr4-00008-00002693-00002933 yeah oh shoot the alien I wish I had a nSpc-tM0pr4-00009-00002934-00003034 gun so I could shoot those guys who nSpc-tM0pr4-00010-00003035-00003184 bullied me years ago hey you're moving nSpc-tM0pr4-00011-00003185-00003959 kind of shaky nSpc-tM0pr4-00012-00003960-00005829 foreign nSpc-tM0pr4-00013-00005830-00006595 [Applause] nSpc-tM0pr4-00014-00006595-00007145 let's do this no no no get away nSpc-tM0pr4-00015-00007145-00007559 foreign nSpc-tM0pr4-00016-00007559-00010304 [Music] nSpc-tM0pr4-00017-00010305-00011003 [Music] nSpc-tM0pr4-00018-00011004-00011642 foreign nSpc-tM0pr4-00019-00011643-00013513 [Music] nSpc-tM0pr4-00020-00013515-00013996 [Music] nWN5oBsC0BU-00000-00000449-00001079 [Applause] nWN5oBsC0BU-00001-00001080-00001416 here nWN5oBsC0BU-00003-00004442-00004762 [Music] nWN5oBsC0BU-00004-00004763-00004990 [Applause] nWN5oBsC0BU-00005-00004991-00005566 [Music] nWN5oBsC0BU-00006-00005567-00006209 [Applause] nWN5oBsC0BU-00007-00006210-00006541 [Music] nWN5oBsC0BU-00008-00006542-00006759 [Applause] nWN5oBsC0BU-00009-00006759-00008278 huh nWN5oBsC0BU-00010-00008279-00008639 um nWN5oBsC0BU-00011-00008640-00009363 [Laughter] nWN5oBsC0BU-00012-00009364-00010887 [Music] nWN5oBsC0BU-00013-00010888-00011616 give me nWN5oBsC0BU-00014-00011617-00012703 [Laughter] nWN5oBsC0BU-00015-00012704-00013028 i'm done nXu4HGhtqc4-00000-00000000-00000457 [Music] nXu4HGhtqc4-00001-00000458-00000665 unexpected decision from prigism nXu4HGhtqc4-00002-00000666-00000886 wagnerites leave botnet from May 10 nXu4HGhtqc4-00003-00000888-00001103 yevgeny prigisen the founder of the nXu4HGhtqc4-00004-00001104-00001295 Wagner group has written a letter to the nXu4HGhtqc4-00005-00001296-00001499 Russian defense Ministry stating that he nXu4HGhtqc4-00006-00001500-00001618 will withdraw the Wagner group nXu4HGhtqc4-00007-00001619-00001882 mercenaries from bakmat after may 10. I nXu4HGhtqc4-00008-00001884-00002045 officially appeal to the chief of the nXu4HGhtqc4-00009-00002046-00002260 general staff the Minister of Defense nXu4HGhtqc4-00010-00002261-00002465 the Supreme commander-in-chief and the nXu4HGhtqc4-00011-00002466-00002681 people of Russia I declare on behalf of nXu4HGhtqc4-00012-00002682-00002860 the fighters of the Wagner group on nXu4HGhtqc4-00013-00002861-00003005 behalf of the command of the Wagner nXu4HGhtqc4-00014-00003006-00003233 group that on May 10 we are forced to nXu4HGhtqc4-00015-00003234-00003413 transfer positions in the settlement of nXu4HGhtqc4-00016-00003414-00003599 Bachman to the units of the ministry of nXu4HGhtqc4-00017-00003600-00003785 defense and withdraw the remnants of the nXu4HGhtqc4-00018-00003786-00003977 Wagner group to the rear camps to lick nXu4HGhtqc4-00019-00003978-00004204 our wounds I withdraw units of the nXu4HGhtqc4-00020-00004205-00004391 Wagner group because they are doomed to nXu4HGhtqc4-00021-00004392-00004595 senseless death without ammunition he nXu4HGhtqc4-00022-00004596-00004835 added in his letter prigism remembered nXu4HGhtqc4-00023-00004836-00005027 that Russian Ministry defense asked nXu4HGhtqc4-00024-00005028-00005225 Wagner for help last year when they saw nXu4HGhtqc4-00025-00005226-00005411 that the military operation was not nXu4HGhtqc4-00026-00005412-00005645 going according to plan in March 2022 nXu4HGhtqc4-00027-00005646-00005861 they asked us for help our units in nXu4HGhtqc4-00028-00005862-00006029 Africa came to the region where the nXu4HGhtqc4-00029-00006030-00006233 heaviest battle were fought and achieved nXu4HGhtqc4-00030-00006234-00006491 success later we took positions to save nXu4HGhtqc4-00031-00006492-00006683 the army that fled in shame from isium nXu4HGhtqc4-00032-00006684-00006917 and Lyman in October we started nXu4HGhtqc4-00033-00006918-00007133 operations in the bakman meat machine to nXu4HGhtqc4-00034-00007134-00007306 give the Army a chance to catch its nXu4HGhtqc4-00035-00007308-00007505 breath our good results worried some nXu4HGhtqc4-00036-00007506-00007691 officials in the ministry of Defense nXu4HGhtqc4-00037-00007692-00007919 therefore they began to create a nXu4HGhtqc4-00038-00007920-00008159 shortage of ammunition we are only given nXu4HGhtqc4-00039-00008159-00008369 10 of what we need so we can't free nXu4HGhtqc4-00040-00008370-00008585 bakmit they want to stay in history as nXu4HGhtqc4-00041-00008586-00008771 winners but they have already gone down nXu4HGhtqc4-00042-00008772-00008987 as cowards I appeal to the minister of nXu4HGhtqc4-00043-00008988-00009167 defense and say that my soldiers will nXu4HGhtqc4-00044-00009168-00009371 not suffer meaningless losses in Bachman nXu4HGhtqc4-00045-00009372-00009599 without weapons therefore we are leaving nXu4HGhtqc4-00046-00009600-00009851 Bachman from May 10th we are waiting for nXu4HGhtqc4-00047-00009852-00010103 a military order to leave bakmit despite nXu4HGhtqc4-00048-00010104-00010301 the lack of weapons we are staying here nXu4HGhtqc4-00049-00010302-00010541 until May 9th later we will take a nXu4HGhtqc4-00050-00010542-00010696 position in the rear of the front and nXu4HGhtqc4-00051-00010697-00011100 wait when we are needed nXu4HGhtqc4-00052-00011101-00011796 [Music] nXu4HGhtqc4-00053-00011797-00012152 thank you nXVqxGZ57bE-00000-00000413-00000665 just a few tips for the weekend the nXVqxGZ57bE-00001-00000666-00000805 holiday weekend is coming up a few nXVqxGZ57bE-00002-00000806-00000994 things to keep in mind if you guys going nXVqxGZ57bE-00003-00000996-00001256 to go out fish this weekend make sure nXVqxGZ57bE-00004-00001257-00001391 you get a fishing license the fishings nXVqxGZ57bE-00005-00001392-00001603 been great on Lake Erie here lately nXVqxGZ57bE-00006-00001604-00001745 especially a lot of people been catching nXVqxGZ57bE-00007-00001746-00001937 walleyes then the main thing that nXVqxGZ57bE-00008-00001938-00002126 everybody's been fishing for so if you nXVqxGZ57bE-00009-00002127-00002225 get out make sure you guys get your nXVqxGZ57bE-00010-00002226-00002456 fishing license it's good for the rest nXVqxGZ57bE-00011-00002457-00002645 of the summer another thing if you guys nXVqxGZ57bE-00012-00002646-00002822 go out and fish or anything like that nXVqxGZ57bE-00013-00002823-00002924 make sure you guys pick up all your nXVqxGZ57bE-00014-00002925-00003137 trash that's the biggest thing that we nXVqxGZ57bE-00015-00003138-00003322 see is too many people leave trash and nXVqxGZ57bE-00016-00003323-00003560 places and it just looks bad so if you nXVqxGZ57bE-00017-00003561-00003706 get out this weekend hopefully enjoy the nXVqxGZ57bE-00018-00003707-00003908 nice weather and make sure you guys take nXVqxGZ57bE-00019-00003909-00004196 all your trash with you nZySwnmY3To-00000-00000006-00000111 [Music] nZySwnmY3To-00001-00000112-00002487 rana look presented nZySwnmY3To-00002-00002488-00003460 [Music] nZySwnmY3To-00003-00003461-00005487 [Music] nZySwnmY3To-00004-00005488-00007083 [Music] nZySwnmY3To-00005-00007084-00008295 so nZySwnmY3To-00006-00008296-00008504 you na_tFeBYfnI-00000-00000026-00000296 cod-liver oil as a dietary supplement na_tFeBYfnI-00001-00000297-00000569 derived from liver of codfish day today na_tFeBYfnI-00002-00000570-00000866 as with most fish oils it contains the na_tFeBYfnI-00003-00000867-00001064 omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic na_tFeBYfnI-00004-00001065-00001432 acid EPA and docosahexaenoic acid DHA na_tFeBYfnI-00005-00001433-00001763 cod liver oil also contains vitamin A na_tFeBYfnI-00006-00001764-00001997 and vitamin D historically it was given na_tFeBYfnI-00007-00001998-00002195 to children because vitamin D had been na_tFeBYfnI-00008-00002196-00002390 shown to prevent rickets a consequence na_tFeBYfnI-00009-00002391-00003038 of vitamin D deficiency na_tFeBYfnI-00010-00003039-00003575 topic manufacture na_tFeBYfnI-00011-00003576-00003845 cod-liver oil has traditionally come in na_tFeBYfnI-00012-00003846-00004112 many grades cod liver oil for human na_tFeBYfnI-00013-00004113-00004313 consumption is pale and straw-colored na_tFeBYfnI-00014-00004314-00004618 with a mild flavor ancient Scandinavian na_tFeBYfnI-00015-00004619-00004856 Vikings produced cod liver oil by laying na_tFeBYfnI-00016-00004857-00005047 birch tree branches over a kettle of na_tFeBYfnI-00017-00005048-00005252 water and fresh livers were laid over na_tFeBYfnI-00018-00005253-00005497 the branches the water was brought to a na_tFeBYfnI-00019-00005498-00005720 boil and as the steam rose the oil from na_tFeBYfnI-00020-00005721-00005893 the liver dripped into the water and was na_tFeBYfnI-00021-00005894-00006154 skimmed off there was also a method for na_tFeBYfnI-00022-00006155-00006379 producing fresh rock cod liver oil in na_tFeBYfnI-00023-00006380-00006593 the industrial revolution cod liver oil na_tFeBYfnI-00024-00006594-00006868 became popular for industrial purposes na_tFeBYfnI-00025-00006869-00007135 livers placed in barrels to rot with the na_tFeBYfnI-00026-00007136-00007321 oil skimmed off over the season was the na_tFeBYfnI-00027-00007322-00007595 main method for producing this oil the na_tFeBYfnI-00028-00007595-00007841 resulting oil was brown and foul-tasting na_tFeBYfnI-00029-00007842-00008123 in the 1800s cod liver oil became na_tFeBYfnI-00030-00008123-00008342 popular as a medicine and both pale and na_tFeBYfnI-00031-00008343-00008624 brown oils were used brown oils were na_tFeBYfnI-00032-00008625-00008780 common because they were cheaper to na_tFeBYfnI-00033-00008781-00009013 produce some doctors believed in only na_tFeBYfnI-00034-00009014-00009221 using the fresh pale oil while others na_tFeBYfnI-00035-00009222-00009401 believed the brown oil was better na_tFeBYfnI-00036-00009402-00009652 however the brown oils tended to cause na_tFeBYfnI-00037-00009653-00009896 intestinal upset the mauler process was na_tFeBYfnI-00038-00009897-00010149 invented by Peter Muller in 1850 the na_tFeBYfnI-00039-00010150-00010388 livers are ground with water into a na_tFeBYfnI-00040-00010389-00010577 slurry then this is gently simmered na_tFeBYfnI-00041-00010578-00010852 until the oil rises to the top the oil na_tFeBYfnI-00042-00010853-00011069 is skimmed off and purified other na_tFeBYfnI-00043-00011070-00011308 methods used in modern times include the na_tFeBYfnI-00044-00011309-00011485 cold flotation process pressure na_tFeBYfnI-00045-00011486-00011746 extraction and pressure cooking these na_tFeBYfnI-00046-00011747-00011983 all require further purification steps na_tFeBYfnI-00047-00011984-00012564 to get a pure oil na_tFeBYfnI-00048-00012565-00013133 topic therapeutic uses na_tFeBYfnI-00049-00013134-00013380 though similar in fatty acid composition na_tFeBYfnI-00050-00013381-00013647 to other fish oils cod liver oil has na_tFeBYfnI-00051-00013647-00013853 higher concentrations of vitamins A and na_tFeBYfnI-00052-00013854-00014022 D according to the United States na_tFeBYfnI-00053-00014022-00014291 Department of Agriculture a tablespoon na_tFeBYfnI-00054-00014293-00014525 thirteen point six grams or fourteen na_tFeBYfnI-00055-00014526-00014730 point eight milliliters of cod liver oil na_tFeBYfnI-00056-00014731-00014984 contains four thousand eighty micrograms na_tFeBYfnI-00057-00014985-00015200 of retinol vitamin A and thirty-four na_tFeBYfnI-00058-00015201-00015441 micrograms of vitamin D the Dietary na_tFeBYfnI-00059-00015441-00015653 Reference intake of vitamin A as 900 na_tFeBYfnI-00060-00015654-00015903 micrograms per day for adult men and na_tFeBYfnI-00061-00015904-00016086 seven hundred micrograms per day for na_tFeBYfnI-00062-00016087-00016316 women while that for vitamin D is 15 na_tFeBYfnI-00063-00016318-00016599 micrograms per day the tolerable upper na_tFeBYfnI-00064-00016600-00016853 intake levels you ELLs are 3,000 na_tFeBYfnI-00065-00016854-00017108 micrograms per day and 100 micrograms na_tFeBYfnI-00066-00017109-00017250 per day respectively na_tFeBYfnI-00067-00017251-00017522 people consuming cod liver oil as a na_tFeBYfnI-00068-00017523-00017772 source of omega-3 fatty acids should pay na_tFeBYfnI-00069-00017773-00017967 attention to how much vitamin A and na_tFeBYfnI-00070-00017968-00018192 vitamin D this adds to their diet cod na_tFeBYfnI-00071-00018193-00018506 liver oil is approximately 20% omega-3 na_tFeBYfnI-00072-00018507-00018789 fatty acids for this reason cod liver na_tFeBYfnI-00073-00018790-00018999 oil may be beneficial in secondary na_tFeBYfnI-00074-00019000-00019299 prophylaxis after a heart attack diet na_tFeBYfnI-00075-00019300-00019520 supplemented with cod liver oil have na_tFeBYfnI-00076-00019521-00019667 also been demonstrated to have na_tFeBYfnI-00077-00019668-00019883 beneficial effects on psoriasis and na_tFeBYfnI-00078-00019884-00020449 depression na_tFeBYfnI-00079-00020450-00021069 topic potential adverse effects na_tFeBYfnI-00080-00021070-00021441 a tablespoon 13.6 grams of cod liver oil na_tFeBYfnI-00081-00021442-00021758 contains 136 percent of the all four na_tFeBYfnI-00082-00021759-00022065 preformed vitamin A retinol vitamin a na_tFeBYfnI-00083-00022066-00022263 accumulates in the liver and can reach na_tFeBYfnI-00084-00022264-00022422 harmful levels sufficient to cause na_tFeBYfnI-00085-00022423-00022653 hypervitaminosis a pregnant women may na_tFeBYfnI-00086-00022654-00022812 want to consider consulting a doctor na_tFeBYfnI-00087-00022813-00023046 when taking cod liver oil because of the na_tFeBYfnI-00088-00023047-00023241 high amount of retinol fatty acid na_tFeBYfnI-00089-00023242-00023447 oxidation and environmental toxins na_tFeBYfnI-00090-00023448-00023658 content are reduced when purification na_tFeBYfnI-00091-00023659-00023865 processes are applied to produce refined na_tFeBYfnI-00092-00023866-00024486 fish oil products na_tFeBYfnI-00093-00024487-00025022 topic other uses na_tFeBYfnI-00094-00025023-00025261 in Newfoundland cod liver oil was na_tFeBYfnI-00095-00025262-00025463 sometimes used as the liquid base for na_tFeBYfnI-00096-00025464-00025658 traditional red ochre paint the coating na_tFeBYfnI-00097-00025658-00025850 of choice for use on outbuildings and na_tFeBYfnI-00098-00025851-00026042 work buildings associated with the cod na_tFeBYfnI-00099-00026043-00026387 fishery in tubing in Germany drinking a na_tFeBYfnI-00100-00026388-00026590 glass of cod liver oil as the punishment na_tFeBYfnI-00101-00026591-00026812 for the loser at the traditional stasher na_tFeBYfnI-00102-00026813-00026971 con Renan a punting boat race by na_tFeBYfnI-00103-00026972-00027674 University of Tubingen groups na_tFeBYfnI-00104-00027675-00028208 topic see also na_tFeBYfnI-00105-00028210-00028627 dan Dale Alexander vitamin A overdose na_tFeBYfnI-00106-00028629-00028968 shark liver oil nbMNKi6pB7c-00000-00000112-00000598 [Music] nbMNKi6pB7c-00001-00000599-00000932 well hello and welcome back to another nbMNKi6pB7c-00002-00000933-00001187 episode of real estate investing with J nbMNKi6pB7c-00003-00001188-00001241 Connor nbMNKi6pB7c-00004-00001242-00001495 I'm J Connor the private money authority nbMNKi6pB7c-00005-00001496-00001702 and your host you're on the show and if nbMNKi6pB7c-00006-00001703-00001979 this is your first time tuning in let me nbMNKi6pB7c-00007-00001980-00002198 give you a special welcome we talk about nbMNKi6pB7c-00008-00002199-00002429 all things relating to real estate nbMNKi6pB7c-00009-00002430-00002666 investing we talked about single-family nbMNKi6pB7c-00010-00002667-00003020 houses finding deals raising money for nbMNKi6pB7c-00011-00003021-00003302 your deals and if you've been tuning in nbMNKi6pB7c-00012-00003303-00003511 you know that I've been having some nbMNKi6pB7c-00013-00003513-00003779 amazing experts and guests here on the nbMNKi6pB7c-00014-00003779-00004103 show and in fact today that is another nbMNKi6pB7c-00015-00004104-00004349 example of in fact this guy I was so nbMNKi6pB7c-00016-00004350-00004592 impressed with he's back on the show now nbMNKi6pB7c-00017-00004593-00004826 for the second time and I'll get him nbMNKi6pB7c-00018-00004827-00005024 introduced to you in just a moment but nbMNKi6pB7c-00019-00005025-00005336 before hand I've got a free training for nbMNKi6pB7c-00020-00005337-00005588 you waiting it's a master class it's nbMNKi6pB7c-00021-00005589-00005911 titled where to get the money now and in nbMNKi6pB7c-00022-00005912-00006227 that master class online free I reveal nbMNKi6pB7c-00023-00006228-00006523 the five steps of going from no funding nbMNKi6pB7c-00024-00006525-00006719 for your deals to literally getting nbMNKi6pB7c-00025-00006720-00006928 available in the millions of dollars of nbMNKi6pB7c-00026-00006929-00007106 funding for your real estate deals and nbMNKi6pB7c-00027-00007106-00007280 you can go check that out after the show nbMNKi6pB7c-00028-00007281-00008064 at WWDC onn e are.com fort slash money nbMNKi6pB7c-00029-00008065-00008507 podcasts that's J Conner JY co in any nbMNKi6pB7c-00030-00008508-00008609 art.com nbMNKi6pB7c-00031-00008610-00008989 forward slash money podcast well my good nbMNKi6pB7c-00032-00008990-00009269 friend and colleague Chris miles is back nbMNKi6pB7c-00033-00009270-00009503 on the show with me today he's known as nbMNKi6pB7c-00034-00009504-00009799 the cash flow expert and he's also known nbMNKi6pB7c-00035-00009800-00010214 as an anti financial advisor he's a nbMNKi6pB7c-00036-00010215-00010451 leading authority teaching entrepreneurs nbMNKi6pB7c-00037-00010452-00010667 and professionals on how to get their nbMNKi6pB7c-00038-00010668-00010994 money working for them today in a very nbMNKi6pB7c-00039-00010995-00011335 different and unconventional way he's an nbMNKi6pB7c-00040-00011336-00011612 author he also is the host of his own nbMNKi6pB7c-00041-00011613-00011839 podcast show called the Chris Myles nbMNKi6pB7c-00042-00011840-00012085 money show and he's been featured all nbMNKi6pB7c-00043-00012086-00012278 over the place he's been in u.s. News nbMNKi6pB7c-00044-00012279-00012773 CNN Money yo fire and his company is nbMNKi6pB7c-00045-00012774-00013175 called Money ripples and what he does is nbMNKi6pB7c-00046-00013176-00013388 he gets his clients nbMNKi6pB7c-00047-00013388-00013669 fast life-altering financial results in nbMNKi6pB7c-00048-00013671-00013976 fact Chris his personal clients have nbMNKi6pB7c-00049-00013977-00014237 increased their cash flow by over 100 nbMNKi6pB7c-00050-00014238-00014465 million dollars since he started nbMNKi6pB7c-00051-00014466-00014621 consulting with his clients nbMNKi6pB7c-00052-00014622-00014915 so with that Chris welcome back to the nbMNKi6pB7c-00053-00014916-00015221 show yes pleasure beyond je and love nbMNKi6pB7c-00054-00015222-00015449 being here well I tell you I just wanted nbMNKi6pB7c-00055-00015450-00015718 to have you back Chris because your nbMNKi6pB7c-00056-00015719-00016049 expertise and your topic is just so nbMNKi6pB7c-00057-00016050-00016469 different and so unconventional you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00058-00016470-00016694 it's probably been six months or so nbMNKi6pB7c-00059-00016695-00016940 since I had you on the show and the nbMNKi6pB7c-00060-00016941-00017240 podcast audience has really grown a lot nbMNKi6pB7c-00061-00017241-00017438 over the last six months so we've got nbMNKi6pB7c-00062-00017439-00017729 thousands and thousands in our audience nbMNKi6pB7c-00063-00017730-00018140 that have not met you until today so of nbMNKi6pB7c-00064-00018141-00018287 course Chris you and I got to know each nbMNKi6pB7c-00065-00018288-00018608 other in the high-end mastermind group nbMNKi6pB7c-00066-00018609-00018893 that we're in together and of course I nbMNKi6pB7c-00067-00018894-00019067 love your heart too you got a servant's nbMNKi6pB7c-00068-00019068-00019222 heart so let's start out this way Chris nbMNKi6pB7c-00069-00019223-00019519 on today's show my lands nbMNKi6pB7c-00070-00019520-00019942 tell everybody what in the world an anti nbMNKi6pB7c-00071-00019943-00020353 financial advisor is is the person that nbMNKi6pB7c-00072-00020354-00020531 does the exact opposite and what every nbMNKi6pB7c-00073-00020532-00020738 financial advisor does but it's what you nbMNKi6pB7c-00074-00020739-00020999 hoped he would actually do what you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00075-00021000-00021275 that yeah I mean think about every nbMNKi6pB7c-00076-00021276-00021406 financial advisor right there telling nbMNKi6pB7c-00077-00021407-00021641 you the same old crap all the time save nbMNKi6pB7c-00078-00021642-00021902 everything spend nothing invest in nbMNKi6pB7c-00079-00021903-00022112 mutual funds and hopefully someday if nbMNKi6pB7c-00080-00022113-00022247 you're lucky you'll make money you'll nbMNKi6pB7c-00081-00022248-00022472 actually retire right and the truth this nbMNKi6pB7c-00082-00022473-00022658 like I've proven it it doesn't work nbMNKi6pB7c-00083-00022659-00022814 because I started out being that guy for nbMNKi6pB7c-00084-00022815-00023125 four years in the early 2000s and I'll nbMNKi6pB7c-00085-00023126-00023249 tell you like every time I ran the nbMNKi6pB7c-00086-00023250-00023525 numbers if I ran real numbers right like nbMNKi6pB7c-00087-00023526-00023669 you if he realized the real region nbMNKi6pB7c-00088-00023670-00023792 trader rich of the stock markets only nbMNKi6pB7c-00089-00023793-00023950 been seven half percent for last 30 nbMNKi6pB7c-00090-00023951-00023990 years nbMNKi6pB7c-00091-00023991-00024250 not ten or twelve right so you start nbMNKi6pB7c-00092-00024251-00024403 footing than those numbers you start nbMNKi6pB7c-00093-00024404-00024518 putting in the fact that is actually nbMNKi6pB7c-00094-00024519-00024647 inflation that we're battling and nbMNKi6pB7c-00095-00024648-00024881 there's taxes everything else the truth nbMNKi6pB7c-00096-00024882-00025046 is is that somebody that has a 20-year nbMNKi6pB7c-00097-00025047-00025222 retirement goal even just to live a nbMNKi6pB7c-00098-00025223-00025433 middle-class lifestyle you got to be nbMNKi6pB7c-00099-00025434-00025727 saving like $10,000 a month I mean nbMNKi6pB7c-00100-00025727-00025967 seriously if you came in legally put in nbMNKi6pB7c-00101-00025968-00026186 that much money into a 401k to do that nbMNKi6pB7c-00102-00026187-00026411 right and that's the things that that nbMNKi6pB7c-00103-00026412-00026624 system is broken and proven not to work nbMNKi6pB7c-00104-00026625-00026702 it's nbMNKi6pB7c-00105-00026704-00026997 for been enough and so my whole mission nbMNKi6pB7c-00106-00026998-00027126 though even the reason I was able to nbMNKi6pB7c-00107-00027127-00027354 retire myself twice by the time I was 39 nbMNKi6pB7c-00108-00027355-00027561 and I'll tell you the whole reason why nbMNKi6pB7c-00109-00027562-00027822 I'm not fully retired or ever can be nbMNKi6pB7c-00110-00027823-00027966 retired is because that mission like nbMNKi6pB7c-00111-00027967-00028214 I've got to help people fix this you nbMNKi6pB7c-00112-00028216-00028358 know and that's why would you teach Jay nbMNKi6pB7c-00113-00028360-00028488 when you talk about doing alternative nbMNKi6pB7c-00114-00028489-00028595 investments doing things with real nbMNKi6pB7c-00115-00028597-00028794 estate or hard money or anything like nbMNKi6pB7c-00116-00028795-00029055 that oh my goodness like there's so many nbMNKi6pB7c-00117-00029056-00029217 better things you could be doing there nbMNKi6pB7c-00118-00029218-00029408 you make more money better cash flow and nbMNKi6pB7c-00119-00029410-00029580 you can retire in many cases like my nbMNKi6pB7c-00120-00029581-00029787 clients five to ten years from now or nbMNKi6pB7c-00121-00029788-00030087 less wow that's amazing nbMNKi6pB7c-00122-00030088-00030300 so that's the traditional model nbMNKi6pB7c-00123-00030301-00030489 financial advisor of course most nbMNKi6pB7c-00124-00030489-00030816 financial advisors their pay is from nbMNKi6pB7c-00125-00030817-00031233 their selling of the mutual funds etc nbMNKi6pB7c-00126-00031233-00031626 and so it sounds like you as a financial nbMNKi6pB7c-00127-00031627-00031889 advisor you're not selling mutual funds nbMNKi6pB7c-00128-00031891-00032070 you're not selling stocks you're nbMNKi6pB7c-00129-00032070-00032274 actually consulting with your clients nbMNKi6pB7c-00130-00032275-00032867 and giving them the magic strategies so nbMNKi6pB7c-00131-00032868-00033144 so I'm not a paying client my audience nbMNKi6pB7c-00132-00033145-00033369 is not a paying client but you got to nbMNKi6pB7c-00133-00033370-00033609 tease us just a little bit on some of nbMNKi6pB7c-00134-00033610-00033744 the strategies or a few of the nbMNKi6pB7c-00135-00033745-00033996 strategies that you do consult with your nbMNKi6pB7c-00136-00033997-00034263 clients on well what other alternatives nbMNKi6pB7c-00137-00034264-00034491 are there I mean how in the world what nbMNKi6pB7c-00138-00034492-00034791 can you do to really retire in five or nbMNKi6pB7c-00139-00034792-00035097 ten years yeah well you know like I look nbMNKi6pB7c-00140-00035098-00035274 at two things mainly when I can sold my nbMNKi6pB7c-00141-00035275-00035454 clients right the first thing is I'm nbMNKi6pB7c-00142-00035455-00035598 looking for money leaks you know I'm nbMNKi6pB7c-00143-00035599-00035748 looking for places where money's going nbMNKi6pB7c-00144-00035749-00035949 out that it shouldn't be and I don't nbMNKi6pB7c-00145-00035950-00036141 mean like living on rice and beans and nbMNKi6pB7c-00146-00036142-00036330 all that crap well that's that's just nbMNKi6pB7c-00147-00036331-00036474 not good right like we want to have a nbMNKi6pB7c-00148-00036475-00036759 real life here you know we want to live nbMNKi6pB7c-00149-00036760-00036909 we wanna have vegetables with our rice nbMNKi6pB7c-00150-00036910-00037122 and beans too you know so it's not about nbMNKi6pB7c-00151-00037123-00037341 that it's more about who are you paying nbMNKi6pB7c-00152-00037342-00037554 too much in taxes you know I got CPAs on nbMNKi6pB7c-00153-00037555-00037731 my team we can help find that you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00154-00037732-00037887 are there things here leaking money like nbMNKi6pB7c-00155-00037888-00038031 people are paying too much in different nbMNKi6pB7c-00156-00038032-00038187 insurance premiums or whatever right or nbMNKi6pB7c-00157-00038188-00038424 or whatever might be like which I find nbMNKi6pB7c-00158-00038425-00038640 the money leaks first and then second nbMNKi6pB7c-00159-00038641-00038817 find the actual money that you probably nbMNKi6pB7c-00160-00038818-00039042 realize you have and use that to invest nbMNKi6pB7c-00161-00039043-00039240 in alternatives whether it be like I nbMNKi6pB7c-00162-00039241-00039366 mentioned real estate vests and doing nbMNKi6pB7c-00163-00039367-00039543 things with buying turnkey real estate nbMNKi6pB7c-00164-00039544-00039765 or investing in different notes or funds nbMNKi6pB7c-00165-00039766-00040023 where you can get paid consistent actual nbMNKi6pB7c-00166-00040024-00040086 returns on nbMNKi6pB7c-00167-00040087-00040362 regular basis you know oil and gas you nbMNKi6pB7c-00168-00040363-00040524 know give an example just this morning I nbMNKi6pB7c-00169-00040525-00040719 had a guy that email me said okay Chris nbMNKi6pB7c-00170-00040720-00040992 you know you asked me this question well nbMNKi6pB7c-00171-00040993-00041124 here's my answer and the question I nbMNKi6pB7c-00172-00041125-00041250 asked him was he was debating between nbMNKi6pB7c-00173-00041251-00041484 two investments right now as a nbMNKi6pB7c-00174-00041485-00041634 disclaimer I never tell somebody they nbMNKi6pB7c-00175-00041635-00041838 should be doing a specific investment nbMNKi6pB7c-00176-00041839-00042030 but I'll say hey if you do this nbMNKi6pB7c-00177-00042031-00042165 investment or I'll connect with people nbMNKi6pB7c-00178-00042166-00042348 have these investments right you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00179-00042349-00042486 hey if you do this here's the outcome nbMNKi6pB7c-00180-00042487-00042654 here's what you're gonna make here's nbMNKi6pB7c-00181-00042655-00042843 what the cash flow result will be here's nbMNKi6pB7c-00182-00042844-00043047 how a pros and the risks with it right nbMNKi6pB7c-00183-00043048-00043266 and then and he was debating back and nbMNKi6pB7c-00184-00043267-00043416 forth he's like Chris I'm between doing nbMNKi6pB7c-00185-00043417-00043611 oil and gas this oil investment give me nbMNKi6pB7c-00186-00043612-00043749 a hundred percent right off this year nbMNKi6pB7c-00187-00043750-00043920 that will help reduce him when he's nbMNKi6pB7c-00188-00043921-00044076 cashing out his IRA before he's fifty nbMNKi6pB7c-00189-00044077-00044307 nine and a half right he's like and then nbMNKi6pB7c-00190-00044308-00044457 there's real estate he's like which one nbMNKi6pB7c-00191-00044458-00044661 should I do or should I do both and and nbMNKi6pB7c-00192-00044662-00044883 I asked him I just said listen you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00193-00044884-00045090 if money were not an issue right now nbMNKi6pB7c-00194-00045091-00045366 which it really isn't right but it is nbMNKi6pB7c-00195-00045367-00045564 for him right and in his mind it is I nbMNKi6pB7c-00196-00045565-00045708 think if money really weren't an issue nbMNKi6pB7c-00197-00045709-00045906 or you actually want to have your money nbMNKi6pB7c-00198-00045907-00046074 because I'll tell you a lot of people nbMNKi6pB7c-00199-00046075-00046170 when they're looking for the right nbMNKi6pB7c-00200-00046171-00046368 investment they tend to go with whatever nbMNKi6pB7c-00201-00046369-00046614 the pays the best returns but you don't nbMNKi6pB7c-00202-00046615-00046770 want to just do that you want to do nbMNKi6pB7c-00203-00046771-00046956 something you actually love regardless nbMNKi6pB7c-00204-00046957-00047145 of the money so that when you do become nbMNKi6pB7c-00205-00047146-00047277 financially independent well you don't nbMNKi6pB7c-00206-00047278-00047457 have to work that job or that business nbMNKi6pB7c-00207-00047458-00047646 anymore and you work by choice not by nbMNKi6pB7c-00208-00047647-00047847 force right when you're in that position nbMNKi6pB7c-00209-00047848-00047985 you don't want to have something that nbMNKi6pB7c-00210-00047986-00048177 feels like a you're just working for a nbMNKi6pB7c-00211-00048178-00048363 paycheck on investments right you don't nbMNKi6pB7c-00212-00048364-00048498 want these investments that drain you nbMNKi6pB7c-00213-00048499-00048705 you want to actually enjoy them so I nbMNKi6pB7c-00214-00048706-00048828 asked him what which one would you nbMNKi6pB7c-00215-00048829-00049047 prefer he said honestly Chris I'd prefer nbMNKi6pB7c-00216-00049048-00049311 real estate hands down I see the tax nbMNKi6pB7c-00217-00049312-00049605 benefit the oil investment but real nbMNKi6pB7c-00218-00049606-00049749 estate is where I want to come back to nbMNKi6pB7c-00219-00049750-00049968 so great well we've made our decision nbMNKi6pB7c-00220-00049969-00050136 now we just need to find the right deals nbMNKi6pB7c-00221-00050137-00050349 in that realm and pick the right nbMNKi6pB7c-00222-00050350-00050532 properties and things like that you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00223-00050533-00050733 and so you know that's kind of the thing nbMNKi6pB7c-00224-00050734-00050997 that that we look at is you know mutual nbMNKi6pB7c-00225-00050998-00051183 funds I I don't like it all I think nbMNKi6pB7c-00226-00051184-00051423 they're high risk low returns right like nbMNKi6pB7c-00227-00051424-00051591 you take all this risk you gamble with nbMNKi6pB7c-00228-00051591-00051807 it you make very low money but the truth nbMNKi6pB7c-00229-00051808-00051992 is people that become wealthy things nbMNKi6pB7c-00230-00051994-00052128 that I've actually been proven to work nbMNKi6pB7c-00231-00052129-00052320 or doing things in this alternative nbMNKi6pB7c-00232-00052321-00052458 investment space that you and I talked nbMNKi6pB7c-00233-00052459-00052821 about on our podcast shows that makes nbMNKi6pB7c-00234-00052822-00053040 sense so when we talk about alternative nbMNKi6pB7c-00235-00053041-00053238 investments you mentioned real estate nbMNKi6pB7c-00236-00053239-00053339 you mentioned nbMNKi6pB7c-00237-00053340-00053684 oil-and-gas I recall on the last show nbMNKi6pB7c-00238-00053685-00053885 when I had you on you had a really nbMNKi6pB7c-00239-00053886-00054146 unique strategy that involved life nbMNKi6pB7c-00240-00054147-00054464 insurance though remind me and tell the nbMNKi6pB7c-00241-00054465-00054713 audience about that alternative nbMNKi6pB7c-00242-00054714-00054930 investment strategy and how it works nbMNKi6pB7c-00243-00054932-00055178 yeah I mean that that one I just use it nbMNKi6pB7c-00244-00055179-00055364 as a replacement of a savings account nbMNKi6pB7c-00245-00055365-00055553 right because what most people do is nbMNKi6pB7c-00246-00055554-00055724 they take their money they save in a nbMNKi6pB7c-00247-00055725-00055886 savings account and then they go and nbMNKi6pB7c-00248-00055887-00056090 invest it right you mean that's pretty nbMNKi6pB7c-00249-00056091-00056242 typical they build it up and you build nbMNKi6pB7c-00250-00056244-00056407 up to enough to either invest in a note nbMNKi6pB7c-00251-00056408-00056732 or a syndication or into a turnkey nbMNKi6pB7c-00252-00056733-00056915 property and then they go and invest it nbMNKi6pB7c-00253-00056916-00057128 now the money is gone it's drained from nbMNKi6pB7c-00254-00057129-00057245 your savings account when you do that nbMNKi6pB7c-00255-00057246-00057425 and then when you take the cash flow nbMNKi6pB7c-00256-00057426-00057551 from those investments or returns then nbMNKi6pB7c-00257-00057552-00057695 you're putting it back in slowly nbMNKi6pB7c-00258-00057696-00057872 building up that cash again so you can nbMNKi6pB7c-00259-00057873-00057911 do it nbMNKi6pB7c-00260-00057912-00058226 reinvest again right same exact strategy nbMNKi6pB7c-00261-00058227-00058504 but I use life insurance instead why nbMNKi6pB7c-00262-00058505-00058694 well even though I got some initial nbMNKi6pB7c-00263-00058695-00058889 costs I found ways to lower the cost nbMNKi6pB7c-00264-00058890-00059141 drastically so it doesn't suck up all nbMNKi6pB7c-00265-00059141-00059297 your money out of it in those first few nbMNKi6pB7c-00266-00059298-00059600 years right so I use it because one it's nbMNKi6pB7c-00267-00059601-00059975 tax-free two it's it's protected from nbMNKi6pB7c-00268-00059976-00060290 creditors and lawsuits where even money nbMNKi6pB7c-00269-00060291-00060457 in the IRA is not protected from nbMNKi6pB7c-00270-00060458-00060601 creditors and lawsuits if they win a nbMNKi6pB7c-00271-00060602-00060761 lawsuit against you they can tap in your nbMNKi6pB7c-00272-00060762-00061001 for your IRA make you cash it out you nbMNKi6pB7c-00273-00061002-00061223 know so home equity is kind of same nbMNKi6pB7c-00274-00061224-00061405 thing to a degree you know but this they nbMNKi6pB7c-00275-00061407-00061649 cannot touch yeah and on top of that nbMNKi6pB7c-00276-00061650-00061841 it's liquid just like a savings account nbMNKi6pB7c-00277-00061841-00061988 but I'm making better returns and nbMNKi6pB7c-00278-00061989-00062162 savings account and it's tax-free so I nbMNKi6pB7c-00279-00062163-00062372 call it like a supercharged tax-free nbMNKi6pB7c-00280-00062373-00062537 savings account because I'm making more nbMNKi6pB7c-00281-00062538-00062767 and keep in not paying taxes on that nbMNKi6pB7c-00282-00062769-00063044 growth and here's the cool thing when I nbMNKi6pB7c-00283-00063045-00063269 do it I do it like a line of credit like nbMNKi6pB7c-00284-00063270-00063362 when you get a home equity line of nbMNKi6pB7c-00285-00063363-00063601 credit right you take that money and you nbMNKi6pB7c-00286-00063602-00063794 invest it and you know you've got nbMNKi6pB7c-00287-00063795-00063916 interest being charged so you know you nbMNKi6pB7c-00288-00063917-00064094 got to take that cash flow and pay it nbMNKi6pB7c-00289-00064095-00064216 towards that investment and then you nbMNKi6pB7c-00290-00064217-00064448 make the money on the top right I always nbMNKi6pB7c-00291-00064449-00064619 tell people I said hey my goal is when I nbMNKi6pB7c-00292-00064620-00064859 do an investment I want the return on nbMNKi6pB7c-00293-00064860-00065044 that investment to be double whatever my nbMNKi6pB7c-00294-00065045-00065266 mortgage line of credit payment is right nbMNKi6pB7c-00295-00065266-00065549 well if I I can do this same thing with nbMNKi6pB7c-00296-00065550-00065711 Life Assurance but the difference is nbMNKi6pB7c-00297-00065712-00065954 this a home equity line of credit you nbMNKi6pB7c-00298-00065955-00066140 only pay interest it pays you nothing nbMNKi6pB7c-00299-00066141-00066290 right you just try to create that nbMNKi6pB7c-00300-00066291-00066464 arbitrage where you make more money than nbMNKi6pB7c-00301-00066465-00066689 what it charges you make a higher return nbMNKi6pB7c-00302-00066690-00066770 than what you're paying on the loan nbMNKi6pB7c-00303-00066771-00066971 right right live shirts you can do the nbMNKi6pB7c-00304-00066972-00067130 same thing and do a lot a secured line nbMNKi6pB7c-00305-00067131-00067280 of credit against it where the insurance nbMNKi6pB7c-00306-00067281-00067439 can be gives you a private loan that's nbMNKi6pB7c-00307-00067440-00067651 not on your credit no monthly payments nbMNKi6pB7c-00308-00067652-00067892 required they just charge you like five nbMNKi6pB7c-00309-00067893-00068078 percent interest you know per year and nbMNKi6pB7c-00310-00068079-00068345 the cool thing is is that I can take nbMNKi6pB7c-00311-00068346-00068501 that money the thing is all that money nbMNKi6pB7c-00312-00068502-00068831 that's in my account is growing tax-free nbMNKi6pB7c-00313-00068832-00068990 I'm earning dividends on all that money nbMNKi6pB7c-00314-00068991-00069173 in there so what's happening it's like nbMNKi6pB7c-00315-00069174-00069301 having a home with you like credit that nbMNKi6pB7c-00316-00069302-00069575 also pays me at the same time and what nbMNKi6pB7c-00317-00069576-00069728 ends up happiest if say somebody buys a nbMNKi6pB7c-00318-00069729-00069890 turnkey property and say their cash on nbMNKi6pB7c-00319-00069891-00070154 cash returns ten percent right right nbMNKi6pB7c-00320-00070155-00070304 well the cool thing is that this will nbMNKi6pB7c-00321-00070305-00070490 add at least another four percent on top nbMNKi6pB7c-00322-00070491-00070640 of it when you use that money from there nbMNKi6pB7c-00323-00070641-00070769 versus just pulling out your savings nbMNKi6pB7c-00324-00070770-00070934 account so you're making like fourteen nbMNKi6pB7c-00325-00070935-00071192 percent return to sedges ten all because nbMNKi6pB7c-00326-00071193-00071384 that money is making money there and the nbMNKi6pB7c-00327-00071385-00071495 same time it's making money with your nbMNKi6pB7c-00328-00071496-00071624 investment you're making money in two nbMNKi6pB7c-00329-00071625-00071923 places at the same time it's brilliant nbMNKi6pB7c-00330-00071924-00072194 that is fantastic I love it nbMNKi6pB7c-00331-00072195-00072515 well I know you've had you have had and nbMNKi6pB7c-00332-00072516-00072743 you do have quite a few clients that you nbMNKi6pB7c-00333-00072744-00073103 consult with in this space and I love nbMNKi6pB7c-00334-00073104-00073367 stories I love stories Chris so if you nbMNKi6pB7c-00335-00073368-00073589 would think of a client that you either nbMNKi6pB7c-00336-00073590-00073934 currently have or you have had and tell nbMNKi6pB7c-00337-00073935-00074194 us a story about their background you nbMNKi6pB7c-00338-00074195-00074438 know what kind of space do they come nbMNKi6pB7c-00339-00074439-00074707 from and what their experience was and nbMNKi6pB7c-00340-00074708-00074834 what kind of results they got by nbMNKi6pB7c-00341-00074835-00075181 following your advice yeah yes several nbMNKi6pB7c-00342-00075182-00075440 you know for example you know I have one nbMNKi6pB7c-00343-00075441-00075653 guy recently where you know he's he's nbMNKi6pB7c-00344-00075654-00075826 actually a minister you know for his nbMNKi6pB7c-00345-00075827-00076064 church right loves it doesn't really nbMNKi6pB7c-00346-00076065-00076319 want to quit not for a while but you nbMNKi6pB7c-00347-00076320-00076448 must want to know how can I get my money nbMNKi6pB7c-00348-00076449-00076691 making more money for me right so now nbMNKi6pB7c-00349-00076692-00076847 he's he already loves he does in the nbMNKi6pB7c-00350-00076848-00076997 ministry but he wants to have that nbMNKi6pB7c-00351-00076998-00077141 option where he could work by choice or nbMNKi6pB7c-00352-00077142-00077351 if something happens he's still okay so nbMNKi6pB7c-00353-00077352-00077501 got other schemes of income that was nbMNKi6pB7c-00354-00077502-00077693 multiple streams of income right right nbMNKi6pB7c-00355-00077694-00077837 and so yeah we start looking in his nbMNKi6pB7c-00356-00077838-00077990 situation we did like a cash out nbMNKi6pB7c-00357-00077991-00078104 refinance figured out what was the best nbMNKi6pB7c-00358-00078105-00078365 refinance to do use up some of the money nbMNKi6pB7c-00359-00078366-00078611 he had for retirement in some cases even nbMNKi6pB7c-00360-00078612-00078842 some retirement he's cashing out he's nbMNKi6pB7c-00361-00078843-00079001 taking the penalty and the tax hit now nbMNKi6pB7c-00362-00079002-00079199 because he knows he can make way more nbMNKi6pB7c-00363-00079200-00079294 and they could just leave it in the nbMNKi6pB7c-00364-00079295-00079604 stock market right and what's awesome is nbMNKi6pB7c-00365-00079605-00079865 that within the next few years he's nbMNKi6pB7c-00366-00079866-00080021 actually going to have enough cash flow nbMNKi6pB7c-00367-00080022-00080045 to nbMNKi6pB7c-00368-00080046-00080270 replaces income as a minister you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00369-00080271-00080450 and and he's he's not being paid cheap nbMNKi6pB7c-00370-00080451-00080570 I'll just tell you that he's not like nbMNKi6pB7c-00371-00080571-00080699 some of the ministers I've met where nbMNKi6pB7c-00372-00080700-00080810 they make 30,000 a year nbMNKi6pB7c-00373-00080811-00081092 this guy's make six figures a year as a nbMNKi6pB7c-00374-00081093-00081320 minister in California right right but nbMNKi6pB7c-00375-00081321-00081506 the awesome thing is just getting his nbMNKi6pB7c-00376-00081507-00081682 money turning it around to actually make nbMNKi6pB7c-00377-00081683-00081992 money and he's like he's super pumped I nbMNKi6pB7c-00378-00081993-00082130 mean he's already doing awesome right nbMNKi6pB7c-00379-00082131-00082319 now you know another guy in Hawaii nbMNKi6pB7c-00380-00082320-00082484 I've got he's actually got a business nbMNKi6pB7c-00381-00082485-00082631 he's gonna be selling in a few years you nbMNKi6pB7c-00382-00082632-00082853 know 60 years old get this him his wife nbMNKi6pB7c-00383-00082854-00083099 actually want to retire off of Hawaii nbMNKi6pB7c-00384-00083100-00083382 back to the mainland on the west coast nbMNKi6pB7c-00385-00083383-00083636 because they want to be somewhat cheaper nbMNKi6pB7c-00386-00083637-00083900 right but he's like yeah the islands nbMNKi6pB7c-00387-00083901-00084071 good maybe will keep us vacation home nbMNKi6pB7c-00388-00084072-00084341 here but we want to get away he's like nbMNKi6pB7c-00389-00084342-00084476 I'm gonna be selling my business soon nbMNKi6pB7c-00390-00084477-00084713 what do I do to get out of it well we nbMNKi6pB7c-00391-00084714-00084844 got him into looking at different nbMNKi6pB7c-00392-00084845-00084950 investments we're looking a lot of nbMNKi6pB7c-00393-00084951-00085175 turnkey real estate for him and he's nbMNKi6pB7c-00394-00085176-00085304 already at the point he's already cash nbMNKi6pB7c-00395-00085305-00085571 flowing six thousand a month but some of nbMNKi6pB7c-00396-00085572-00085766 the resources he's had some of it was nbMNKi6pB7c-00397-00085767-00085916 from home equity which by the way his nbMNKi6pB7c-00398-00085917-00086138 wife was completely against until she nbMNKi6pB7c-00399-00086139-00086435 realized hey $2,000 a month on a home nbMNKi6pB7c-00400-00086436-00086618 equity line of credit can make us eight nbMNKi6pB7c-00401-00086619-00086861 thousand a month that's a no-brainer nbMNKi6pB7c-00402-00086862-00087029 that's six thousand a month for free nbMNKi6pB7c-00403-00087030-00087278 right exactly and they had me touch nbMNKi6pB7c-00404-00087279-00087410 their savings yet now they're like well nbMNKi6pB7c-00405-00087411-00087557 now we got the savings now we got to nbMNKi6pB7c-00406-00087558-00087769 move the next phase right and he's at nbMNKi6pB7c-00407-00087770-00087884 the point where by the time he sells his nbMNKi6pB7c-00408-00087885-00088046 business he wouldn't have to sell it nbMNKi6pB7c-00409-00088047-00088253 because he would be fine but I'll just nbMNKi6pB7c-00410-00088254-00088454 be bonus cash I'll used to invest you nbMNKi6pB7c-00411-00088455-00088726 know another guy I have he's a you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00412-00088727-00088894 I have some dentists and stuff I had a nbMNKi6pB7c-00413-00088895-00089093 dentist recently where same thing their nbMNKi6pB7c-00414-00089094-00089261 goal is fifteen thousand a month that's nbMNKi6pB7c-00415-00089262-00089390 their freedom number as they call it nbMNKi6pB7c-00416-00089391-00089603 right right you know as I was talking to nbMNKi6pB7c-00417-00089604-00089719 them I was like well let's see what you nbMNKi6pB7c-00418-00089720-00089906 have and you know between the different nbMNKi6pB7c-00419-00089907-00090089 resources I'm like wait you know you nbMNKi6pB7c-00420-00090090-00090284 haven't ate your goal to hit 15,000 nbMNKi6pB7c-00421-00090285-00090524 month honestly I think you do it in five nbMNKi6pB7c-00422-00090525-00090773 or six because right now I think this nbMNKi6pB7c-00423-00090774-00090976 year alone we probably get you cash flow nbMNKi6pB7c-00424-00090977-00091187 up about you know seven to eight nbMNKi6pB7c-00425-00091188-00091361 thousand a month to be conservative I nbMNKi6pB7c-00426-00091362-00091487 wish I'd give the conservative number nbMNKi6pB7c-00427-00091488-00091625 because I'd rather somebody be nbMNKi6pB7c-00428-00091626-00091738 pleasantly surprised and disappointed nbMNKi6pB7c-00429-00091739-00092117 right right but same thing is like wow nbMNKi6pB7c-00430-00092118-00092405 like you got your so asset rich but cash nbMNKi6pB7c-00431-00092406-00092573 poor because when I looked at this as nbMNKi6pB7c-00432-00092574-00092731 actual passive income it was almost nbMNKi6pB7c-00433-00092732-00092960 nothing right you got all these assets nbMNKi6pB7c-00434-00092961-00093065 and they're not paying you you're nbMNKi6pB7c-00435-00093066-00093200 working harder for your money than they nbMNKi6pB7c-00436-00093201-00093414 are for you let's reverse that and nbMNKi6pB7c-00437-00093415-00093639 and he's in his 40s so he wants that nbMNKi6pB7c-00438-00093640-00093810 time to say hey if I could buy time I'm nbMNKi6pB7c-00439-00093811-00094065 fifty retire my kids you know about the nbMNKi6pB7c-00440-00094066-00094191 time they start hating you when they're nbMNKi6pB7c-00441-00094192-00094353 teenagers right you know when they don't nbMNKi6pB7c-00442-00094354-00094554 I shouldn't say hate you may don't want nbMNKi6pB7c-00443-00094555-00094671 to spend time with you as much anymore nbMNKi6pB7c-00444-00094672-00094782 because now they have friends and nbMNKi6pB7c-00445-00094783-00095028 everything get that time now and heck nbMNKi6pB7c-00446-00095029-00095262 even if it meant you spent an extra year nbMNKi6pB7c-00447-00095263-00095400 maybe you took more time off of work nbMNKi6pB7c-00448-00095401-00095571 maybe you didn't hit that goal in five nbMNKi6pB7c-00449-00095572-00095778 or six years maybe we took six to eight nbMNKi6pB7c-00450-00095779-00096036 years which is his goal anyways but you nbMNKi6pB7c-00451-00096037-00096201 enjoy more time with your family now nbMNKi6pB7c-00452-00096202-00096462 isn't that worth it you know and that's nbMNKi6pB7c-00453-00096463-00096645 that's the kind of thing I mean it's not nbMNKi6pB7c-00454-00096646-00096813 just about the numbers and the money nbMNKi6pB7c-00455-00096814-00096981 it's all about really creating that life nbMNKi6pB7c-00456-00096982-00097164 of freedom that living that life because nbMNKi6pB7c-00457-00097165-00097314 you want to not because you have to nbMNKi6pB7c-00458-00097315-00097682 right that's what I love I love it let's nbMNKi6pB7c-00459-00097683-00097917 come back to the oil and gas thing so nbMNKi6pB7c-00460-00097918-00098307 what's the oil and gas strategy yeah so nbMNKi6pB7c-00461-00098308-00098424 I mean there's different oil investments nbMNKi6pB7c-00462-00098425-00098595 I mean anything you do with oil you get nbMNKi6pB7c-00463-00098596-00098820 a pretty big tax break on now different nbMNKi6pB7c-00464-00098821-00098946 companies will give you certain tax nbMNKi6pB7c-00465-00098947-00099101 breaks one of the companies I have nbMNKi6pB7c-00466-00099102-00099251 connections with for example they'll nbMNKi6pB7c-00467-00099252-00099417 actually give you the full hundred nbMNKi6pB7c-00468-00099418-00099609 percent so if you invest a hundred nbMNKi6pB7c-00469-00099610-00099834 thousand to their oil fund you get nbMNKi6pB7c-00470-00099835-00100050 $100,000 right off on to offer your nbMNKi6pB7c-00471-00100051-00100257 income on your taxes Wow nbMNKi6pB7c-00472-00100258-00100479 so which is awesome and this is nbMNKi6pB7c-00473-00100480-00100617 especially great strategy where I get nbMNKi6pB7c-00474-00100618-00100842 clients to say hey I'm in my 40s or nbMNKi6pB7c-00475-00100843-00101093 maybe I'm even my early to mid 50s I nbMNKi6pB7c-00476-00101094-00101409 want to retire before 59 and a half that nbMNKi6pB7c-00477-00101410-00101649 IRA is sitting there if I want to touch nbMNKi6pB7c-00478-00101650-00101799 it I can't touch it tell him 59 and a nbMNKi6pB7c-00479-00101800-00101969 half otherwise I get slapped with a 10% nbMNKi6pB7c-00480-00101970-00102194 penalty anyways so what do I do nbMNKi6pB7c-00481-00102195-00102434 like well one way to offset those taxes nbMNKi6pB7c-00482-00102435-00102540 I mean we can do things like nbMNKi6pB7c-00483-00102541-00102692 conservation easements you know where we nbMNKi6pB7c-00484-00102693-00102873 donate land we can get a nice multiplier nbMNKi6pB7c-00485-00102874-00103152 there or we can do an oil investment nbMNKi6pB7c-00486-00103153-00103299 where you take some of money out of that nbMNKi6pB7c-00487-00103300-00103473 I are a yeah you're gonna be paying nbMNKi6pB7c-00488-00103474-00103619 taxes you're supposed to be paying taxes nbMNKi6pB7c-00489-00103620-00103776 cuz it's income tax when you take the nbMNKi6pB7c-00490-00103777-00103923 money out of your IRA whenever that is nbMNKi6pB7c-00491-00103924-00104111 right but at the same time you're now nbMNKi6pB7c-00492-00104113-00104309 riding off the same amount of money on nbMNKi6pB7c-00493-00104310-00104558 your taxes so it's a wash right really nbMNKi6pB7c-00494-00104559-00104755 all it is if it's before you're 59 1/2 nbMNKi6pB7c-00495-00104756-00105035 10% penalty that's it so you can get nbMNKi6pB7c-00496-00105036-00105270 your IRA money without paying 40% plus nbMNKi6pB7c-00497-00105271-00105588 and taxes maybe you pay 10% you get it nbMNKi6pB7c-00498-00105589-00105798 get an oil investment where yeah by the nbMNKi6pB7c-00499-00105799-00105959 second year you'll start cash flowing a nbMNKi6pB7c-00500-00105960-00106154 little bit some of the profits and then nbMNKi6pB7c-00501-00106155-00106269 maybe about the fourth year or so you nbMNKi6pB7c-00502-00106270-00106436 get the money back with some returns you nbMNKi6pB7c-00503-00106438-00106586 know and you might make decent returns nbMNKi6pB7c-00504-00106588-00106752 it's a growth play not so much a cash nbMNKi6pB7c-00505-00106753-00106933 we'll play would you get some good nbMNKi6pB7c-00506-00106933-00107049 returns and you get that money back nbMNKi6pB7c-00507-00107050-00107293 saying like four years or so and now you nbMNKi6pB7c-00508-00107294-00107458 can invest that money for more cash flow nbMNKi6pB7c-00509-00107458-00107613 and you can retire before you're 59 and nbMNKi6pB7c-00510-00107614-00107806 a half you know so it's kind of a nice nbMNKi6pB7c-00511-00107807-00108096 way to bypass a lot of the taxes legally nbMNKi6pB7c-00512-00108097-00108429 right just by doing something good again nbMNKi6pB7c-00513-00108430-00108639 I always caution people because I had nbMNKi6pB7c-00514-00108640-00108777 somebody listen to my show recently and nbMNKi6pB7c-00515-00108778-00108946 they said well I got a final oil invest nbMNKi6pB7c-00516-00108947-00109144 and they found some random one that I nbMNKi6pB7c-00517-00109145-00109275 don't know was any good sometimes they nbMNKi6pB7c-00518-00109276-00109449 buy individual oil wells which i think nbMNKi6pB7c-00519-00109450-00109683 is highly risky I had one client another nbMNKi6pB7c-00520-00109684-00109929 one in Hawaii that he wanted only oil nbMNKi6pB7c-00521-00109930-00110083 and gas investments which is great you nbMNKi6pB7c-00522-00110083-00110283 know because I'm not sold any investment nbMNKi6pB7c-00523-00110284-00110577 right I said all right fine you know I I nbMNKi6pB7c-00524-00110578-00110743 like real estate but let's do the oil nbMNKi6pB7c-00525-00110744-00110940 route and the thing is he end up buying nbMNKi6pB7c-00526-00110941-00111157 three individual oil wells one was doing nbMNKi6pB7c-00527-00111158-00111360 great one was okay the other one was nbMNKi6pB7c-00528-00111361-00111672 striking out you know so he's saying all nbMNKi6pB7c-00529-00111673-00111846 this risk I'm like no there's no oil nbMNKi6pB7c-00530-00111847-00112050 fund over here you buy multiple oil nbMNKi6pB7c-00531-00112051-00112197 wells so you don't deal with all that nbMNKi6pB7c-00532-00112198-00112432 hit or miss that either the homerun hit nbMNKi6pB7c-00533-00112433-00112633 or strike out there's there's none of nbMNKi6pB7c-00534-00112633-00112791 that you get some pretty steady growth nbMNKi6pB7c-00535-00112792-00113016 out of it so go the safer outlets nbMNKi6pB7c-00536-00113017-00113320 diversify your oil you know wells that nbMNKi6pB7c-00537-00113321-00113478 your you're investing into so that nbMNKi6pB7c-00538-00113479-00113652 you're not you know just trying to bet nbMNKi6pB7c-00539-00113653-00113927 everything on black in order like nbMNKi6pB7c-00540-00113928-00114204 diversifying a stock portfolio versus nbMNKi6pB7c-00541-00114205-00114528 owning one stock and that's it exactly nbMNKi6pB7c-00542-00114529-00114648 that's exactly it nbMNKi6pB7c-00543-00114649-00114990 I got you I got you well now based on nbMNKi6pB7c-00544-00114991-00115251 your experience with your clients on nbMNKi6pB7c-00545-00115252-00115584 average how long is a client consulting nbMNKi6pB7c-00546-00115585-00116010 with you to to you know get them to get nbMNKi6pB7c-00547-00116011-00116208 their strategy in place and you know to nbMNKi6pB7c-00548-00116209-00116453 get them on the path of their own goal nbMNKi6pB7c-00549-00116454-00116746 yeah that upfront usually in that front nbMNKi6pB7c-00550-00116747-00116898 process like three to five months nbMNKi6pB7c-00551-00116899-00117114 depending on how in-depth how deep we go nbMNKi6pB7c-00552-00117115-00117324 with it you know okay and then after nbMNKi6pB7c-00553-00117325-00117493 that I just keep them going for life you nbMNKi6pB7c-00554-00117494-00117687 know they obviously that depending on nbMNKi6pB7c-00555-00117688-00117948 how crazy things get and life changes I nbMNKi6pB7c-00556-00117949-00118045 wanna make sure I'm always there in nbMNKi6pB7c-00557-00118046-00118195 their court to guide them along that nbMNKi6pB7c-00558-00118196-00118420 path and again like I just don't know nbMNKi6pB7c-00559-00118421-00118608 people there's just not financial guys nbMNKi6pB7c-00560-00118609-00118797 out there that Fink like this they don't nbMNKi6pB7c-00561-00118798-00119001 think like how do I do something that nbMNKi6pB7c-00562-00119002-00119175 actually works that actually creates nbMNKi6pB7c-00563-00119176-00119349 real financial freedom and wealth it's nbMNKi6pB7c-00564-00119350-00119574 always like hey gamble on the market nbMNKi6pB7c-00565-00119575-00119841 hope it works out for ya you know and nbMNKi6pB7c-00566-00119842-00120019 that's kind of what it works it's just a nbMNKi6pB7c-00567-00120020-00120061 bunch of nbMNKi6pB7c-00568-00120063-00120305 crap you're sold you know it's high risk nbMNKi6pB7c-00569-00120306-00120511 low returns and they'd be able to say no nbMNKi6pB7c-00570-00120513-00120692 there's a different way to do this nbMNKi6pB7c-00571-00120693-00120886 that's because that's why I had to leave nbMNKi6pB7c-00572-00120888-00121052 I couldn't be an integrity and be in nbMNKi6pB7c-00573-00121053-00121256 that industry anymore and tell people nbMNKi6pB7c-00574-00121257-00121451 hey this is the answer you're gonna make nbMNKi6pB7c-00575-00121452-00121625 it because that every time I ran real nbMNKi6pB7c-00576-00121626-00121856 numbers it depressed me and if I showed nbMNKi6pB7c-00577-00121857-00121970 them the numbers that depressed them nbMNKi6pB7c-00578-00121971-00122129 they're like wow I'm gonna be a nbMNKi6pB7c-00579-00122130-00122311 millionaire living in poverty that's not nbMNKi6pB7c-00580-00122313-00122531 right you know like that's what the nbMNKi6pB7c-00581-00122532-00122761 traditional mainstream financial adviser nbMNKi6pB7c-00582-00122763-00123109 path does I got you any other nbMNKi6pB7c-00583-00123110-00123433 alternative financial investments come nbMNKi6pB7c-00584-00123434-00123689 to mind now that you'd like to share you nbMNKi6pB7c-00585-00123690-00123827 know there's there's all kinds you could nbMNKi6pB7c-00586-00123828-00124052 do I mean like we've mentioned real nbMNKi6pB7c-00587-00124053-00124210 estate we talked about syndications or nbMNKi6pB7c-00588-00124211-00124394 funds where you can invest in you know nbMNKi6pB7c-00589-00124395-00124556 where people do the investments they pay nbMNKi6pB7c-00590-00124557-00124724 you a certain return right sometimes you nbMNKi6pB7c-00591-00124725-00124883 have equity in it sometimes it's just a nbMNKi6pB7c-00592-00124883-00125051 debt position you know one couple nbMNKi6pB7c-00593-00125052-00125209 recently I went into a deposition with a nbMNKi6pB7c-00594-00125210-00125339 company where they're buying mortgage nbMNKi6pB7c-00595-00125340-00125489 notes you know they're buying up the nbMNKi6pB7c-00596-00125490-00125686 delinquent mortgage notes and they could nbMNKi6pB7c-00597-00125688-00125836 try to do it themselves but most people nbMNKi6pB7c-00598-00125838-00126005 I talk do you want the passive way right nbMNKi6pB7c-00599-00126006-00126206 but the thing is on the active side nbMNKi6pB7c-00600-00126207-00126358 there's so many things you could do I nbMNKi6pB7c-00601-00126359-00126521 mean I have people that are by land and nbMNKi6pB7c-00602-00126522-00126707 Lisa you know I've got people that nbMNKi6pB7c-00603-00126708-00126883 invest in businesses you know I've got nbMNKi6pB7c-00604-00126884-00127007 people that create residual streams of nbMNKi6pB7c-00605-00127008-00127135 income through different business means nbMNKi6pB7c-00606-00127136-00127280 whether it's you know like they're nbMNKi6pB7c-00607-00127281-00127538 creating sales funnels on websites right nbMNKi6pB7c-00608-00127539-00127856 it could be like for example I have one nbMNKi6pB7c-00609-00127857-00128075 show I did last year where the guy nbMNKi6pB7c-00610-00128076-00128284 actually shows people how to take your nbMNKi6pB7c-00611-00128285-00128525 paid off credit card get a someone who's nbMNKi6pB7c-00612-00128526-00128771 like basically a authorized user on your nbMNKi6pB7c-00613-00128772-00128963 card but they can't access your car or nbMNKi6pB7c-00614-00128964-00129056 they just become an authorized user nbMNKi6pB7c-00615-00129057-00129263 builds their credit and they'll pay you nbMNKi6pB7c-00616-00129264-00129446 for the use of that card you know not nbMNKi6pB7c-00617-00129447-00129586 even using the car just using that nbMNKi6pB7c-00618-00129588-00129827 credit history of that one card on their nbMNKi6pB7c-00619-00129828-00130067 credit report right and I've had I mean nbMNKi6pB7c-00620-00130068-00130247 I even myself last year I made about a nbMNKi6pB7c-00621-00130248-00130463 thousand bucks doing that just having nbMNKi6pB7c-00622-00130464-00130613 people put them on a card that have paid nbMNKi6pB7c-00623-00130614-00130907 off that they pay me money so that they nbMNKi6pB7c-00624-00130908-00131048 can have that little extra credit boost nbMNKi6pB7c-00625-00131049-00131189 you know that helped them get maybe a nbMNKi6pB7c-00626-00131190-00131351 better interest rate on their car loans nbMNKi6pB7c-00627-00131352-00131519 or their mortgages or whatever might be nbMNKi6pB7c-00628-00131520-00131648 you know there's there's so many nbMNKi6pB7c-00629-00131649-00131855 creative ways you can create cash flow nbMNKi6pB7c-00630-00131856-00132176 sometimes if no cash at all Wow amazing nbMNKi6pB7c-00631-00132177-00132443 well Chris it's been fantastic to have nbMNKi6pB7c-00632-00132444-00132776 you back on the show and I know some of nbMNKi6pB7c-00633-00132777-00132923 my audience is going to want to reach nbMNKi6pB7c-00634-00132924-00133181 out to you and talk with you personally nbMNKi6pB7c-00635-00133182-00133461 so how can people reach out to you and nbMNKi6pB7c-00636-00133462-00133659 what can they do get a strategy session nbMNKi6pB7c-00637-00133660-00133860 with you or how can they connect with nbMNKi6pB7c-00638-00133861-00134090 you yeah it definitely wants to a nbMNKi6pB7c-00639-00134091-00134232 strategy session or something like that nbMNKi6pB7c-00640-00134233-00134378 you can shoot me an e-mail directly nbMNKi6pB7c-00641-00134379-00134673 Chris at Money ripples comm just say you nbMNKi6pB7c-00642-00134674-00134987 heard me on on Jay show here and then nbMNKi6pB7c-00643-00134988-00135116 yeah we get set a time to do like a nbMNKi6pB7c-00644-00135117-00135318 little you know consult to see kind of nbMNKi6pB7c-00645-00135319-00135483 where you're at and how much hope there nbMNKi6pB7c-00646-00135484-00135645 is in your situation you know that kind nbMNKi6pB7c-00647-00135646-00135851 of thing or and of course you mentioned nbMNKi6pB7c-00648-00135852-00136008 this before to you know follow my show nbMNKi6pB7c-00649-00136009-00136173 the Chris Miles money show which I've nbMNKi6pB7c-00650-00136174-00136475 got 350 plus podcasts on there that got nbMNKi6pB7c-00651-00136476-00136656 just awesome information just like Jay nbMNKi6pB7c-00652-00136657-00137027 show is that's great so again that your nbMNKi6pB7c-00653-00137028-00137208 email for people to reach out to you is nbMNKi6pB7c-00654-00137209-00137793 Chris at Money ripples mo ND y RI ppl es nbMNKi6pB7c-00655-00137794-00138125 many ripples dot-com they can also nbMNKi6pB7c-00656-00138126-00138321 follow you and and to get that free nbMNKi6pB7c-00657-00138322-00138495 strategy session I just mentioned they nbMNKi6pB7c-00658-00138496-00138807 heard you on the J Connor show and you nbMNKi6pB7c-00659-00138808-00138960 give them a free strategy session and nbMNKi6pB7c-00660-00138961-00139107 they can also follow you on the Chris nbMNKi6pB7c-00661-00139108-00139383 Myles podcast shape that's correct you nbMNKi6pB7c-00662-00139384-00139523 got it that's perfect nbMNKi6pB7c-00663-00139524-00139727 Chris thank you so much for joining me nbMNKi6pB7c-00664-00139728-00139923 again here on the show hey it's been nbMNKi6pB7c-00665-00139924-00140070 such an honor J I really appreciate it I nbMNKi6pB7c-00666-00140071-00140234 always I always have fun on your show nbMNKi6pB7c-00667-00140235-00140576 thank you alright folks thank you for nbMNKi6pB7c-00668-00140577-00140963 tuning in and as always we ask you to if nbMNKi6pB7c-00669-00140964-00141236 you are tuning in on iTunes be sure to nbMNKi6pB7c-00670-00141237-00141602 subscribe rate and review and if you're nbMNKi6pB7c-00671-00141603-00141771 on Google Play the same that you may be nbMNKi6pB7c-00672-00141772-00141926 watching us on one of our youtube nbMNKi6pB7c-00673-00141927-00142187 channels or the other venues so anyway nbMNKi6pB7c-00674-00142188-00142356 be sure and subscribe so you don't miss nbMNKi6pB7c-00675-00142357-00142652 out I'm J Connor your host and the nbMNKi6pB7c-00676-00142653-00142809 private money authority wishing you all nbMNKi6pB7c-00677-00142810-00143051 the best and here's to taking your nbMNKi6pB7c-00678-00143052-00143295 business to the next level we'll see you nbMNKi6pB7c-00679-00143296-00143537 on the next show neqfAzdAfqU-00000-00000043-00000329 so in this video I'm going to explain to neqfAzdAfqU-00001-00000330-00000617 you how to create a huge mess in your neqfAzdAfqU-00002-00000618-00000956 life but at the same time create massive neqfAzdAfqU-00003-00000957-00001202 growth massive abundance massive neqfAzdAfqU-00004-00001203-00001574 opportunity and crazy amazing success neqfAzdAfqU-00005-00001575-00001834 now what happens in most people's lives neqfAzdAfqU-00006-00001835-00002005 most people that are like me there are neqfAzdAfqU-00007-00002007-00002258 crazy action freaks most people that neqfAzdAfqU-00008-00002259-00002483 psychiatrist would say they need to get neqfAzdAfqU-00009-00002484-00002783 medicated is they have too much time neqfAzdAfqU-00010-00002784-00003109 between their thoughts and their actions neqfAzdAfqU-00011-00003110-00003293 so let's say you think about something neqfAzdAfqU-00012-00003294-00003470 you want to do you're going to take time neqfAzdAfqU-00013-00003471-00003767 ruminating it think about it it doesn't neqfAzdAfqU-00014-00003768-00003983 get done if you want to reach massive neqfAzdAfqU-00015-00003984-00004111 success in your life if you're not sure neqfAzdAfqU-00016-00004112-00004403 really changing your life really moving neqfAzdAfqU-00017-00004404-00004619 where by next week you're in a neqfAzdAfqU-00018-00004620-00004861 completely different zone you need to neqfAzdAfqU-00019-00004862-00005108 start that thing to zero time between neqfAzdAfqU-00020-00005109-00005338 thoughts and actions the moment you neqfAzdAfqU-00021-00005339-00005585 think of it get it done no at first this neqfAzdAfqU-00022-00005586-00005774 is gonna be very fun cause you're gonna neqfAzdAfqU-00023-00005775-00005906 see herself like oh I'm calling somebody neqfAzdAfqU-00024-00005907-00006097 don't name this doing this stuff's neqfAzdAfqU-00025-00006098-00006320 changing everything's awesome but then neqfAzdAfqU-00026-00006321-00006550 you're gonna start hitting fears and neqfAzdAfqU-00027-00006551-00006713 walls because now you're gonna have a neqfAzdAfqU-00028-00006714-00006959 thought like I should do this oh but neqfAzdAfqU-00029-00006959-00007009 it's scary neqfAzdAfqU-00030-00007011-00007231 and you're gonna retreat and not want to neqfAzdAfqU-00031-00007233-00007388 do it and then if you retreat from that neqfAzdAfqU-00032-00007389-00007763 you stop the cycle of growth this is a neqfAzdAfqU-00033-00007764-00008014 good time to tell you get my ebook for neqfAzdAfqU-00034-00008015-00008321 $9.99 dollars it's called evolution of a neqfAzdAfqU-00035-00008322-00008612 maniac down of the link below tells my neqfAzdAfqU-00036-00008613-00008974 life story from age zero to age 23 neqfAzdAfqU-00037-00008975-00009128 all the epiphanies that I had in that neqfAzdAfqU-00038-00009129-00009364 time all the big successes and most neqfAzdAfqU-00039-00009365-00009635 importantly all the horrible shitty neqfAzdAfqU-00040-00009636-00009901 failures and why I learned from them so neqfAzdAfqU-00041-00009902-00010133 minimize time between thoughts and neqfAzdAfqU-00042-00010134-00010271 actions you're gonna have more problems neqfAzdAfqU-00043-00010272-00010559 in your life and more solutions start neqfAzdAfqU-00044-00010560-00010733 thinking I want to do it get it done neqfAzdAfqU-00045-00010734-00010952 undo this get it done and the more neqfAzdAfqU-00046-00010953-00011185 actions you can take in a day the more neqfAzdAfqU-00047-00011186-00011342 calls you can make the more emails the neqfAzdAfqU-00048-00011343-00011585 more messages the more ideas you can put neqfAzdAfqU-00049-00011586-00011816 into action the more of an influence neqfAzdAfqU-00050-00011817-00011992 you're gonna have in your life now of neqfAzdAfqU-00051-00011993-00012110 course it at a certain point you're neqfAzdAfqU-00052-00012111-00012269 going to start having to leverage so if neqfAzdAfqU-00053-00012270-00012442 you do this properly you're going to neqfAzdAfqU-00054-00012443-00012623 start changing your financial situation neqfAzdAfqU-00055-00012624-00012994 so fast that you're gonna have too much neqfAzdAfqU-00056-00012995-00013232 action not enough time and then you're neqfAzdAfqU-00057-00013233-00013369 gonna start leveraging neqfAzdAfqU-00058-00013370-00013555 I do now and basically hire personal neqfAzdAfqU-00059-00013556-00013744 assistants employees and this is how the neqfAzdAfqU-00060-00013745-00014024 cycle of growth starts with massive neqfAzdAfqU-00061-00014025-00014416 under table irresistible action that neqfAzdAfqU-00062-00014418-00014791 does not stop so minimize time between neqfAzdAfqU-00063-00014793-00015256 thoughts actions get it done so that at neqfAzdAfqU-00064-00015257-00015422 the end of the day everything is neqfAzdAfqU-00065-00015422-00015650 different so that if you do this habit neqfAzdAfqU-00066-00015651-00015911 for just one week the next week in a neqfAzdAfqU-00067-00015912-00016277 completely different zone this is my tip neqfAzdAfqU-00068-00016278-00016427 for you if you thought about buying this neqfAzdAfqU-00069-00016428-00016694 book buy it now trust me you're gonna be neqfAzdAfqU-00070-00016695-00016786 very happy you did it neqfAzdAfqU-00071-00016787-00016924 whether you're like the book or not neqfAzdAfqU-00072-00016925-00017140 start moving get it done neqfAzdAfqU-00073-00017141-00017437 thank you nfMfhqseU0Q-00000-00000000-00000191 hi everyone thank you for joining us nfMfhqseU0Q-00001-00000192-00000463 today this is our weekly live stream if nfMfhqseU0Q-00002-00000463-00000623 we are meeting for the first time my nfMfhqseU0Q-00003-00000624-00000807 name is habiba from the trekking pals nfMfhqseU0Q-00004-00000808-00001015 and today i'm very excited to be joined nfMfhqseU0Q-00005-00001016-00001262 by laura from adventures after you she nfMfhqseU0Q-00006-00001263-00001439 is one of my favorite adventure nfMfhqseU0Q-00007-00001440-00001671 travelers out there and laura had nfMfhqseU0Q-00008-00001672-00001855 inspired so many of my the clients that nfMfhqseU0Q-00009-00001855-00001998 i've done in the past so i'm very happy nfMfhqseU0Q-00010-00002000-00002199 for you guys to meet her and i'm very nfMfhqseU0Q-00011-00002200-00002463 happy to be talking to you today laura nfMfhqseU0Q-00012-00002464-00002726 thank you so much for that intro yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00013-00002727-00002871 i'm excited to be here and just chat nfMfhqseU0Q-00014-00002872-00003039 with you it's always so fun nfMfhqseU0Q-00015-00003040-00003238 for anyone that's like nfMfhqseU0Q-00016-00003239-00003454 done something similar that i've done or nfMfhqseU0Q-00017-00003455-00003663 is interested or if i can inspire or if nfMfhqseU0Q-00018-00003664-00003822 i can answer questions oh my gosh it nfMfhqseU0Q-00019-00003823-00003967 just makes me so happy nfMfhqseU0Q-00020-00003968-00004183 awesome so we will be talking today nfMfhqseU0Q-00021-00004184-00004391 about climbing kilimanjaro and mount nfMfhqseU0Q-00022-00004392-00004591 meru in tanzania but before that we want nfMfhqseU0Q-00023-00004592-00004791 to get to know you more so if you want nfMfhqseU0Q-00024-00004792-00005006 to go ahead laura and introduce yourself nfMfhqseU0Q-00025-00005007-00005151 uh what are some of the things that you nfMfhqseU0Q-00026-00005152-00005318 do how did you get into traveling and nfMfhqseU0Q-00027-00005319-00005470 we'll take it from there nfMfhqseU0Q-00028-00005471-00005638 yes absolutely nfMfhqseU0Q-00029-00005639-00005911 hello um again my name is laura um yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00030-00005912-00006215 i am adventurers after you 75. um a lot nfMfhqseU0Q-00031-00006216-00006439 of my account is travel a lot of it is nfMfhqseU0Q-00032-00006440-00006703 hiking a lot of it is just a bunch of nfMfhqseU0Q-00033-00006704-00006919 different crazy things a lot of is grief nfMfhqseU0Q-00034-00006920-00007183 um a lot of it uh if anyone's lost nfMfhqseU0Q-00035-00007184-00007367 someone my heart goes out to you i did nfMfhqseU0Q-00036-00007368-00007542 lose my husband nfMfhqseU0Q-00037-00007543-00007846 almost five years ago um very tragically nfMfhqseU0Q-00038-00007847-00008055 in front of me so um nfMfhqseU0Q-00039-00008056-00008207 i wouldn't say that grief has been nfMfhqseU0Q-00040-00008208-00008351 something that nfMfhqseU0Q-00041-00008352-00008510 or traveling has been something that nfMfhqseU0Q-00042-00008511-00008719 necessarily has been an outlet but it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00043-00008720-00008895 just been something that has made me nfMfhqseU0Q-00044-00008896-00009127 look forward to life again and that's nfMfhqseU0Q-00045-00009128-00009335 just been very very exciting um and nfMfhqseU0Q-00046-00009336-00009503 that's kind of been one of my loves for nfMfhqseU0Q-00047-00009504-00009735 traveling but i always will say i did nfMfhqseU0Q-00048-00009736-00009903 love traveling and i was this crazy nfMfhqseU0Q-00049-00009904-00010191 adventure person prior to that so nfMfhqseU0Q-00050-00010192-00010414 if it's it's deep in you nfMfhqseU0Q-00051-00010415-00010663 it'll come out eventually so um yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00052-00010664-00010838 that that's a little bit about me i've nfMfhqseU0Q-00053-00010839-00011078 traveled to over 40 countries most of nfMfhqseU0Q-00054-00011079-00011263 those by myself nfMfhqseU0Q-00055-00011264-00011551 i always say you know i i eat a lot of nfMfhqseU0Q-00056-00011552-00011742 fried foods when i'm on these random nfMfhqseU0Q-00057-00011743-00011999 trips um gotta work it off somehow so nfMfhqseU0Q-00058-00012000-00012159 hiking has been a great way but also a nfMfhqseU0Q-00059-00012160-00012351 great way to see a new country and to nfMfhqseU0Q-00060-00012352-00012495 challenge yourself nfMfhqseU0Q-00061-00012496-00012678 awesome so it's always amazing to see nfMfhqseU0Q-00062-00012679-00012886 how travel i i don't want to say that it nfMfhqseU0Q-00063-00012887-00013102 helps us heal but it allows us to to nfMfhqseU0Q-00064-00013103-00013279 have a positive nfMfhqseU0Q-00065-00013280-00013471 view on the world whether it's through nfMfhqseU0Q-00066-00013472-00013663 hiking or just adventure traveling in nfMfhqseU0Q-00067-00013663-00014047 general so um laura you are canadian nfMfhqseU0Q-00068-00014047-00014335 which i just knew last week and i'm so nfMfhqseU0Q-00069-00014336-00014527 surprised nfMfhqseU0Q-00070-00014528-00014727 that's funny um yeah i'm totally nfMfhqseU0Q-00071-00014728-00014991 canadian um i have a canadian passport nfMfhqseU0Q-00072-00014991-00015222 um with all my lovely stamps but um at nfMfhqseU0Q-00073-00015223-00015422 the age of 18 i actually was a javelin nfMfhqseU0Q-00074-00015423-00015783 thrower track and field and i moved down nfMfhqseU0Q-00075-00015784-00016007 and got a scholarship in texas nfMfhqseU0Q-00076-00016008-00016191 and then i stayed and i met my late nfMfhqseU0Q-00077-00016191-00016358 husband james there nfMfhqseU0Q-00078-00016359-00016567 and that's where i come into still nfMfhqseU0Q-00079-00016568-00016775 living in the united states um plan on nfMfhqseU0Q-00080-00016776-00016975 staying here but uh yeah that's that's nfMfhqseU0Q-00081-00016976-00017167 why i'm canadian actually nfMfhqseU0Q-00082-00017168-00017415 awesome that's really cool and you are nfMfhqseU0Q-00083-00017416-00017663 currently uh living in the united states nfMfhqseU0Q-00084-00017664-00017839 while working and traveling nfMfhqseU0Q-00085-00017840-00018007 internationally really you said you're nfMfhqseU0Q-00086-00018008-00018199 you're traveling all around the world so nfMfhqseU0Q-00087-00018200-00018375 many new countries every every time i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-00088-00018376-00018503 watching your stories you are someone nfMfhqseU0Q-00089-00018504-00018694 new which is amazing nfMfhqseU0Q-00090-00018695-00018919 thank you yes i currently reside in nfMfhqseU0Q-00091-00018920-00019230 california is my address um nfMfhqseU0Q-00092-00019231-00019447 i would say four years ago i had no nfMfhqseU0Q-00093-00019448-00019683 address basically i was just very nfMfhqseU0Q-00094-00019684-00019950 nomadic and enjoyed traveling around nfMfhqseU0Q-00095-00019951-00020255 europe and asia a lot um i feel like nfMfhqseU0Q-00096-00020256-00020478 with the pandemic most people know it nfMfhqseU0Q-00097-00020479-00020614 definitely made it more difficult to nfMfhqseU0Q-00098-00020615-00020822 travel but um just kind of when it eased nfMfhqseU0Q-00099-00020823-00021007 off i definitely enjoyed nfMfhqseU0Q-00100-00021008-00021294 jumping into some countries that um nfMfhqseU0Q-00101-00021295-00021463 weren't as strict with some things um nfMfhqseU0Q-00102-00021464-00021711 and just just absolutely enjoyed it and nfMfhqseU0Q-00103-00021712-00021878 gave me like a new appreciation for nfMfhqseU0Q-00104-00021879-00022063 traveling to those places and those nfMfhqseU0Q-00105-00022064-00022255 people just being so welcoming and nfMfhqseU0Q-00106-00022256-00022535 excited to see a new new friendly face nfMfhqseU0Q-00107-00022536-00022814 awesome so with the hiking particularly nfMfhqseU0Q-00108-00022815-00023039 how did that start nfMfhqseU0Q-00109-00023040-00023239 yeah so i did grow up like i said in nfMfhqseU0Q-00110-00023240-00023399 canada but i grew up in british columbia nfMfhqseU0Q-00111-00023400-00023614 canada which is a very mountainous area nfMfhqseU0Q-00112-00023615-00023814 um so i definitely grew up like with nfMfhqseU0Q-00113-00023815-00023950 mountains all around me and definitely nfMfhqseU0Q-00114-00023951-00024183 doing some hiking um nfMfhqseU0Q-00115-00024184-00024455 i would say i've always hiked probably nfMfhqseU0Q-00116-00024456-00024639 whatever since i was very very young i nfMfhqseU0Q-00117-00024640-00024839 still you know there would just be paths nfMfhqseU0Q-00118-00024840-00025086 out the back in my backyard that i still nfMfhqseU0Q-00119-00025087-00025278 it's just a normal thing to ride your nfMfhqseU0Q-00120-00025279-00025471 bike or go for a little hike um on a nfMfhqseU0Q-00121-00025472-00025662 weekend so i definitely have always nfMfhqseU0Q-00122-00025663-00025934 hiked which i'm very fortunate for um nfMfhqseU0Q-00123-00025935-00026199 and then i would say um nfMfhqseU0Q-00124-00026200-00026455 it wasn't until probably 2017 nfMfhqseU0Q-00125-00026456-00026631 that i was in scotland for the first nfMfhqseU0Q-00126-00026632-00026855 time on my first like longer nfMfhqseU0Q-00127-00026856-00027031 solo adventure and i was like i should nfMfhqseU0Q-00128-00027032-00027223 do the tallest peak here that'd be nfMfhqseU0Q-00129-00027224-00027590 really cool um and seth and uh looked nfMfhqseU0Q-00130-00027591-00027839 that up and went out in my runners nfMfhqseU0Q-00131-00027839-00028046 um probably just threw a few like kit nfMfhqseU0Q-00132-00028047-00028255 kats in my bar in my bag or something nfMfhqseU0Q-00133-00028256-00028455 like that and then put my backpack on nfMfhqseU0Q-00134-00028456-00028631 and when i tackled it and i just really nfMfhqseU0Q-00135-00028632-00028743 really loved it and then when i was nfMfhqseU0Q-00136-00028744-00028943 traveling around europe it just became nfMfhqseU0Q-00137-00028944-00029167 kind of this thing that i wanted to do i nfMfhqseU0Q-00138-00029168-00029318 just like where could i hike in this nfMfhqseU0Q-00139-00029319-00029502 area i don't because i've never been i nfMfhqseU0Q-00140-00029504-00029751 always find like like all large cities nfMfhqseU0Q-00141-00029752-00029951 and my eyes look a little bit alike i nfMfhqseU0Q-00142-00029952-00030135 love those like smaller villages but nfMfhqseU0Q-00143-00030136-00030383 also um the mountains so um it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-00144-00030383-00030495 always been something that i look nfMfhqseU0Q-00145-00030495-00030646 forward to with my travels is something nfMfhqseU0Q-00146-00030647-00030887 that i can look forward to in general nfMfhqseU0Q-00147-00030888-00031070 awesome and the majority of the heights nfMfhqseU0Q-00148-00031072-00031231 that you go on when you're traveling nfMfhqseU0Q-00149-00031232-00031455 internationally are those guided nfMfhqseU0Q-00150-00031456-00031670 adventures or you go solo most of the nfMfhqseU0Q-00151-00031672-00031774 time nfMfhqseU0Q-00152-00031775-00031967 yeah it would definitely depend in which nfMfhqseU0Q-00153-00031968-00032167 kind of country if i'm in north america nfMfhqseU0Q-00154-00032168-00032318 i would say almost all are going to be nfMfhqseU0Q-00155-00032319-00032567 by myself or i'm just with like a friend nfMfhqseU0Q-00156-00032568-00032743 or or just like a loved one or something nfMfhqseU0Q-00157-00032744-00033039 like that um and then nfMfhqseU0Q-00158-00033040-00033183 same with europe i would say for the nfMfhqseU0Q-00159-00033184-00033423 most part um in south america i would nfMfhqseU0Q-00160-00033424-00033702 say it's primarily with a guided group nfMfhqseU0Q-00161-00033703-00033967 um and then like when i was in um africa nfMfhqseU0Q-00162-00033968-00034287 for kilimanjaro and baru uh that was all nfMfhqseU0Q-00163-00034288-00034415 guided nfMfhqseU0Q-00164-00034416-00034623 so it's a little bit 50 50. nfMfhqseU0Q-00165-00034624-00034862 sure and i guess it makes sense with the nfMfhqseU0Q-00166-00034863-00035079 you know just safety there are areas nfMfhqseU0Q-00167-00035080-00035302 that are safer than others especially nfMfhqseU0Q-00168-00035303-00035462 when you're traveling as a solo female nfMfhqseU0Q-00169-00035463-00035671 traveler nfMfhqseU0Q-00170-00035672-00035943 absolutely yeah it's something you i nfMfhqseU0Q-00171-00035944-00036111 mean if anyone i know i get this nfMfhqseU0Q-00172-00036112-00036271 question this is probably like my number nfMfhqseU0Q-00173-00036272-00036495 one it's just about being a female solo nfMfhqseU0Q-00174-00036496-00036718 traveler but um it's just all about like nfMfhqseU0Q-00175-00036719-00036943 keeping your wits about you um nfMfhqseU0Q-00176-00036944-00037159 understanding that but also like i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-00177-00037160-00037527 okay to not only um support someone in nfMfhqseU0Q-00178-00037528-00037759 their like goal to be a guided person nfMfhqseU0Q-00179-00037760-00037983 but i mean that's like you're supporting nfMfhqseU0Q-00180-00037984-00038151 that country as well especially if nfMfhqseU0Q-00181-00038152-00038279 they're kind of more of a third world nfMfhqseU0Q-00182-00038280-00038487 country it's just something that um i nfMfhqseU0Q-00183-00038488-00038639 get to learn more about the country nfMfhqseU0Q-00184-00038640-00038855 their weight way smarter than me about nfMfhqseU0Q-00185-00038856-00039079 their surroundings oh my gosh and a lot nfMfhqseU0Q-00186-00039080-00039246 of those trails also might not be as nfMfhqseU0Q-00187-00039247-00039471 well marked but i just think something nfMfhqseU0Q-00188-00039472-00039615 like you know them being able to tell me nfMfhqseU0Q-00189-00039616-00039790 about the birds or the plants or nfMfhqseU0Q-00190-00039791-00039951 anything like that that i wouldn't have nfMfhqseU0Q-00191-00039952-00040167 known any otherwise you get so much nfMfhqseU0Q-00192-00040168-00040335 you're just more educated once you nfMfhqseU0Q-00193-00040336-00040495 actually get to kind of do it with nfMfhqseU0Q-00194-00040496-00040607 someone else nfMfhqseU0Q-00195-00040608-00040918 absolutely so uh recently you climbed nfMfhqseU0Q-00196-00040919-00041167 the mount kilimanjaro which is the peak nfMfhqseU0Q-00197-00041168-00041423 in africa but you've got a lot of other nfMfhqseU0Q-00198-00041424-00041655 climbs around the world uh i know that nfMfhqseU0Q-00199-00041656-00042015 you have attempted aconcagua in the past nfMfhqseU0Q-00200-00042016-00042302 i didn't i um attempted the first year nfMfhqseU0Q-00201-00042303-00042527 um and we did not get a weather window nfMfhqseU0Q-00202-00042528-00042799 so you just stop you stayed um after a nfMfhqseU0Q-00203-00042800-00042999 couple of weeks of climbing you stayed nfMfhqseU0Q-00204-00043000-00043199 at like the summit day and just nothing nfMfhqseU0Q-00205-00043200-00043383 opened up and you just your time was up nfMfhqseU0Q-00206-00043384-00043574 and you had to go down and that's a very nfMfhqseU0Q-00207-00043575-00043823 very hard pill to swallow um but i went nfMfhqseU0Q-00208-00043824-00043990 back the next year and i did summit nfMfhqseU0Q-00209-00043991-00044239 which is very very exciting so um that's nfMfhqseU0Q-00210-00044240-00044390 definitely been like the largest nfMfhqseU0Q-00211-00044391-00044639 accomplishment in my outdoor life to nfMfhqseU0Q-00212-00044640-00044727 date nfMfhqseU0Q-00213-00044728-00044951 that's amazing congrats nfMfhqseU0Q-00214-00044952-00045039 thank you nfMfhqseU0Q-00215-00045040-00045183 for folks who are not familiar with the nfMfhqseU0Q-00216-00045184-00045390 amount aconcagua it's uh one of the nfMfhqseU0Q-00217-00045391-00045535 seven summits and nfMfhqseU0Q-00218-00045536-00045799 the highest peak in uh south america and nfMfhqseU0Q-00219-00045800-00046023 it's really like uh laura was mentioning nfMfhqseU0Q-00220-00046024-00046199 it's a very difficult climb very time nfMfhqseU0Q-00221-00046200-00046343 sensitive when you are in the mountains nfMfhqseU0Q-00222-00046344-00046695 so that's a great accomplishment nfMfhqseU0Q-00223-00046696-00046911 thank you so much yeah um yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00224-00046912-00047062 kilimanjaro is just it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-00225-00047063-00047246 everything's just so different i love nfMfhqseU0Q-00226-00047247-00047471 that about the mountain like nfMfhqseU0Q-00227-00047472-00047662 even if something were to be an easy or nfMfhqseU0Q-00228-00047663-00047815 a hard climb you just never know with nfMfhqseU0Q-00229-00047816-00047927 the weather you never know with the nfMfhqseU0Q-00230-00047928-00048086 people you're meeting you also never nfMfhqseU0Q-00231-00048087-00048246 know with how your body's going to nfMfhqseU0Q-00232-00048247-00048574 acclimatize if it's going to be like yes nfMfhqseU0Q-00233-00048575-00048743 like you're working with me body good nfMfhqseU0Q-00234-00048744-00048823 job nfMfhqseU0Q-00235-00048824-00049199 or it's like why do i feel like crap nfMfhqseU0Q-00236-00049200-00049558 so you never fully know but um yeah i i nfMfhqseU0Q-00237-00049559-00049743 i feel like i'm fairly lucky with my nfMfhqseU0Q-00238-00049744-00049886 body um does fairly well with nfMfhqseU0Q-00239-00049887-00050302 acclimatization um so yeah but everybody nfMfhqseU0Q-00240-00050303-00050486 for sure is different nfMfhqseU0Q-00241-00050487-00050807 awesome so with the kilimanjaro um how nfMfhqseU0Q-00242-00050808-00050990 did you decide that you wanted to go nfMfhqseU0Q-00243-00050991-00051190 after kilimanjaro is it because it's one nfMfhqseU0Q-00244-00051191-00051350 of the seven summits obviously you like nfMfhqseU0Q-00245-00051351-00051550 going after high peaks how do you go nfMfhqseU0Q-00246-00051551-00051719 about planning and choosing tour nfMfhqseU0Q-00247-00051720-00051863 operator if you want to share with us a nfMfhqseU0Q-00248-00051864-00052014 bit more details for for people who nfMfhqseU0Q-00249-00052015-00052126 might be interested in climbing the nfMfhqseU0Q-00250-00052127-00052390 mountain in the future absolutely yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00251-00052391-00052679 um i know it's such a like it's funny nfMfhqseU0Q-00252-00052679-00052838 because i feel like so few people know nfMfhqseU0Q-00253-00052839-00053054 about acacia or so many of these kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00254-00053055-00053294 pigs i was on the way to africa and i nfMfhqseU0Q-00255-00053295-00053463 was listening to the song and they had nfMfhqseU0Q-00256-00053464-00053687 the word kilimanjaro in it it was like nfMfhqseU0Q-00257-00053688-00053823 it was it's like a nfMfhqseU0Q-00258-00053824-00053942 i don't even remember the song at all nfMfhqseU0Q-00259-00053944-00054103 but they said kilimanjaro and it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-00260-00054104-00054238 like i just feel like i've always known nfMfhqseU0Q-00261-00054239-00054463 what kilimanjaro is i'm not even sure nfMfhqseU0Q-00262-00054464-00054703 why it's like it's so so popular but i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-00263-00054704-00054854 excited for nfMfhqseU0Q-00264-00054855-00055015 africa and i'm excited for people that nfMfhqseU0Q-00265-00055016-00055238 have done it that it is so popular so nfMfhqseU0Q-00266-00055239-00055423 for me it's just always been something nfMfhqseU0Q-00267-00055424-00055735 that i would love to do um i knew that nfMfhqseU0Q-00268-00055736-00056103 like uh winter season is a lot more busy nfMfhqseU0Q-00269-00056104-00056294 sorry sorry is a lot less busy and nfMfhqseU0Q-00270-00056295-00056423 you're probably going to get more rain nfMfhqseU0Q-00271-00056424-00056582 and that doesn't seem super appealing to nfMfhqseU0Q-00272-00056583-00056799 me um and during like the christmas nfMfhqseU0Q-00273-00056800-00057023 months i actually uh i do have a nfMfhqseU0Q-00274-00057024-00057215 full-time job and i'm a social media nfMfhqseU0Q-00275-00057216-00057407 manager for different companies and nfMfhqseU0Q-00276-00057408-00057599 during like the christmas season i nfMfhqseU0Q-00277-00057600-00057903 normally can get a lot more time off um nfMfhqseU0Q-00278-00057904-00058166 and can play hooky a little bit more so nfMfhqseU0Q-00279-00058167-00058359 um that's always that's kind of been why nfMfhqseU0Q-00280-00058360-00058559 i've gone to south america so much it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00281-00058560-00058775 a little bit uh easier to get to than nfMfhqseU0Q-00282-00058776-00058926 flying across the world to africa but nfMfhqseU0Q-00283-00058927-00059150 also when i've gone over there it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-00284-00059151-00059230 like nfMfhqseU0Q-00285-00059232-00059503 it's just been easy for me um with work nfMfhqseU0Q-00286-00059504-00059582 so nfMfhqseU0Q-00287-00059583-00059742 that and then when i found out that i nfMfhqseU0Q-00288-00059744-00060007 actually could climb around the time nfMfhqseU0Q-00289-00060008-00060238 that i it would be awesome it's a very nfMfhqseU0Q-00290-00060239-00060494 year-round mountain um i was like let's nfMfhqseU0Q-00291-00060495-00060791 do this um i was in contact with nfMfhqseU0Q-00292-00060791-00061038 a friend referred me to someone and i nfMfhqseU0Q-00293-00061039-00061238 know i watched one of your videos you nfMfhqseU0Q-00294-00061239-00061423 might be getting into more nfMfhqseU0Q-00295-00061424-00061687 helping people so either you you can nfMfhqseU0Q-00296-00061688-00061919 always message me asking for um a nfMfhqseU0Q-00297-00061920-00062150 referral as well but um he was really nfMfhqseU0Q-00298-00062151-00062454 really helpful and um nfMfhqseU0Q-00299-00062455-00062606 i nfMfhqseU0Q-00300-00062607-00062799 yeah i kind of was just in contact with nfMfhqseU0Q-00301-00062800-00063047 him i went over there kind of having a nfMfhqseU0Q-00302-00063048-00063199 game plan but kind of like being like nfMfhqseU0Q-00303-00063200-00063335 i'm just going to be here for five weeks nfMfhqseU0Q-00304-00063336-00063511 straight and i'll do kevin manjaro in a nfMfhqseU0Q-00305-00063512-00063654 safari i have to work while i'm over nfMfhqseU0Q-00306-00063655-00063871 here we'll see what else i do um so that nfMfhqseU0Q-00307-00063872-00063959 really nfMfhqseU0Q-00308-00063960-00064215 i i don't have a lot of game plan when i nfMfhqseU0Q-00309-00064216-00064454 enter a country it's don't do it don't nfMfhqseU0Q-00310-00064455-00064647 don't be like me but um that's always nfMfhqseU0Q-00311-00064648-00064863 kind of been my my goal with traveling nfMfhqseU0Q-00312-00064864-00065023 then i kind of can feel out the country nfMfhqseU0Q-00313-00065024-00065191 and i can see like whereabouts i'd nfMfhqseU0Q-00314-00065191-00065366 actually want to head to i just don't do nfMfhqseU0Q-00315-00065367-00065559 a lot of research beforehand nfMfhqseU0Q-00316-00065560-00065806 awesome it's fun sometimes when you just nfMfhqseU0Q-00317-00065807-00066006 go with a spontaneous plan you never nfMfhqseU0Q-00318-00066007-00066206 know what opportunities will open nfMfhqseU0Q-00319-00066207-00066535 themselves in front of you to go after nfMfhqseU0Q-00320-00066536-00066823 exactly yeah i'm always like nfMfhqseU0Q-00321-00066824-00067006 yeah i just never know like what i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-00322-00067007-00067279 gonna enjoy when i'm there um also like nfMfhqseU0Q-00323-00067280-00067455 sometimes i'm just like i just honestly nfMfhqseU0Q-00324-00067456-00067623 feel like especially when i'm by myself nfMfhqseU0Q-00325-00067624-00067838 it's kind of i actually feel like just nfMfhqseU0Q-00326-00067839-00067991 sitting in a coffee shop for a couple of nfMfhqseU0Q-00327-00067992-00068199 days and reading a book and if i'm by nfMfhqseU0Q-00328-00068200-00068503 myself but why the heck not so um yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00329-00068504-00068679 when i i just i just feel like i like nfMfhqseU0Q-00330-00068680-00068831 that flexibility and that freedom when nfMfhqseU0Q-00331-00068832-00069103 i'm by myself awesome so you flew from nfMfhqseU0Q-00332-00069104-00069399 california we landed in tanzania and nfMfhqseU0Q-00333-00069400-00069526 then the first thing nfMfhqseU0Q-00334-00069527-00069775 you did was climb the mountain which nfMfhqseU0Q-00335-00069776-00070031 routes did you pick for your climb nfMfhqseU0Q-00336-00070032-00070311 so i actually first did maru um and that nfMfhqseU0Q-00337-00070312-00070543 was really helpful for acclimatization nfMfhqseU0Q-00338-00070544-00070879 um and just something fun to do um i nfMfhqseU0Q-00339-00070880-00071079 actually i would actually say i enjoyed nfMfhqseU0Q-00340-00071080-00071399 that hike more than kilimanjaro um just nfMfhqseU0Q-00341-00071400-00071631 i met a bunch of just like wonderful nfMfhqseU0Q-00342-00071632-00071831 people i met so many really fun people nfMfhqseU0Q-00343-00071832-00072079 that i ended up like connecting with um nfMfhqseU0Q-00344-00072080-00072199 and staying in touch with the rest of nfMfhqseU0Q-00345-00072200-00072503 the time when i was in africa um and nfMfhqseU0Q-00346-00072504-00072647 that's just that one's just very nfMfhqseU0Q-00347-00072648-00072903 straightforward and then uh and then nfMfhqseU0Q-00348-00072904-00073126 when i actually did kilimanjaro which i nfMfhqseU0Q-00349-00073127-00073287 only came back and took two days off so nfMfhqseU0Q-00350-00073288-00073438 i was quite acclimatized going into nfMfhqseU0Q-00351-00073439-00073655 kilimanjaro um i just did like kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00352-00073656-00073894 the fastest route so i got up in four nfMfhqseU0Q-00353-00073895-00074126 days and then down and one nfMfhqseU0Q-00354-00074127-00074367 up in four days yes sorry i had three nfMfhqseU0Q-00355-00074368-00074582 nights and then like that last night nfMfhqseU0Q-00356-00074583-00074743 you're of course leaving just after nfMfhqseU0Q-00357-00074744-00074926 midnight so a little bit confusing there nfMfhqseU0Q-00358-00074927-00075023 um nfMfhqseU0Q-00359-00075024-00075255 uh but yeah i i got to sleep in huts the nfMfhqseU0Q-00360-00075256-00075431 whole time if you're someone who is a nfMfhqseU0Q-00361-00075432-00075623 little bit better with acclimatization nfMfhqseU0Q-00362-00075624-00075871 or you're like i just sleeping in a tent nfMfhqseU0Q-00363-00075872-00076062 doesn't sound fun to me nfMfhqseU0Q-00364-00076063-00076206 um i know there's lots of people out nfMfhqseU0Q-00365-00076207-00076447 there like that so um if that sounds nfMfhqseU0Q-00366-00076448-00076599 like you uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00367-00076600-00076759 yeah it's a good route nfMfhqseU0Q-00368-00076760-00076919 i guess it makes sense since you did nfMfhqseU0Q-00369-00076920-00077119 mount meru you allows your body enough nfMfhqseU0Q-00370-00077120-00077294 time to acclimatize and plus you have nfMfhqseU0Q-00371-00077295-00077462 experience climbing higher mountains in nfMfhqseU0Q-00372-00077463-00077743 the past so for meru how much time did nfMfhqseU0Q-00373-00077744-00077926 you need to to go up and down the nfMfhqseU0Q-00374-00077927-00078047 mountain nfMfhqseU0Q-00375-00078048-00078326 it was um so it was two nights and that nfMfhqseU0Q-00376-00078327-00078511 uh second night again you leave at nfMfhqseU0Q-00377-00078512-00078935 midnight and summit right around 6am um nfMfhqseU0Q-00378-00078936-00079167 uh when the sun's peaking it was very nfMfhqseU0Q-00379-00079168-00079350 beautiful there's a lot more i wouldn't nfMfhqseU0Q-00380-00079351-00079494 say it's a technical mountain it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-00381-00079495-00079711 more technical than kilimanjaro so nfMfhqseU0Q-00382-00079712-00079862 there's quite a there's quite a few like nfMfhqseU0Q-00383-00079863-00080038 rope sections in it nfMfhqseU0Q-00384-00080039-00080294 um you still are going like with your nfMfhqseU0Q-00385-00080295-00080543 group or your guide um nfMfhqseU0Q-00386-00080544-00080735 and there was about i would say six of nfMfhqseU0Q-00387-00080736-00080894 like us climbers and they just kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00388-00080895-00081071 put us all together and then your guides nfMfhqseU0Q-00389-00081072-00081319 would either be in front or behind you nfMfhqseU0Q-00390-00081320-00081575 um and it was just it was just beautiful nfMfhqseU0Q-00391-00081576-00081759 it was it was a chillier experience i nfMfhqseU0Q-00392-00081760-00081959 would say than kilimanjaro as well um nfMfhqseU0Q-00393-00081960-00082126 just what the wind really was coming at nfMfhqseU0Q-00394-00082127-00082375 us um and then i summited on chris like nfMfhqseU0Q-00395-00082376-00082543 technically christmas morning which was nfMfhqseU0Q-00396-00082544-00082855 really cool so i had gone around arusha nfMfhqseU0Q-00397-00082856-00083047 in tanzania and found nfMfhqseU0Q-00398-00083048-00083271 i had someone find a nfMfhqseU0Q-00399-00083272-00083431 santa hat and was able to wear that at nfMfhqseU0Q-00400-00083432-00083662 the summit as well nfMfhqseU0Q-00401-00083663-00083967 that's the best way to spend the holiday nfMfhqseU0Q-00402-00083968-00084262 absolutely 100 percent that's so awesome nfMfhqseU0Q-00403-00084263-00084423 i'm a little bit jealous because i was nfMfhqseU0Q-00404-00084424-00084847 seeing meru from kilimanjaro i was like nfMfhqseU0Q-00405-00084848-00085182 yeah the first morning that we were nfMfhqseU0Q-00406-00085183-00085303 at meru nfMfhqseU0Q-00407-00085304-00085462 you actually could see there was like nfMfhqseU0Q-00408-00085463-00085662 this little uh area for where you were nfMfhqseU0Q-00409-00085663-00085879 having breakfast and we got the most nfMfhqseU0Q-00410-00085880-00086071 beautiful shot of kilimanjaro and that's nfMfhqseU0Q-00411-00086072-00086247 honestly probably like the most clear nfMfhqseU0Q-00412-00086248-00086455 i'd ever seen it which is really really nfMfhqseU0Q-00413-00086456-00086638 cool but yeah you totally can see the nfMfhqseU0Q-00414-00086639-00086887 both mountains um in the distance for it nfMfhqseU0Q-00415-00086888-00087031 on a clear day from so many different nfMfhqseU0Q-00416-00087032-00087262 areas that's so awesome you get to see nfMfhqseU0Q-00417-00087263-00087431 kilimanjaro from meru and then you see nfMfhqseU0Q-00418-00087432-00087615 meru from kilimanjaro yes nfMfhqseU0Q-00419-00087616-00087847 yes very cool right nfMfhqseU0Q-00420-00087848-00088062 that's so awesome so the hike on nfMfhqseU0Q-00421-00088063-00088255 kilimanjaro you sleep in the house which nfMfhqseU0Q-00422-00088256-00088423 is convenient for people like you said nfMfhqseU0Q-00423-00088424-00088655 we don't want to sleep in a tent and uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00424-00088656-00088911 you still had porters with you or nfMfhqseU0Q-00425-00088912-00089087 you needed nfMfhqseU0Q-00426-00089088-00089359 yeah yeah you still had every set up so nfMfhqseU0Q-00427-00089360-00089503 literally um nfMfhqseU0Q-00428-00089504-00089759 i felt like it was very lush for me i nfMfhqseU0Q-00429-00089760-00089926 there's always someone carrying nfMfhqseU0Q-00430-00089927-00090182 everything um i carry just like a day nfMfhqseU0Q-00431-00090183-00090382 pack at all times and that was like nfMfhqseU0Q-00432-00090383-00090550 larger than a day pack just so that i nfMfhqseU0Q-00433-00090551-00090655 could put nfMfhqseU0Q-00434-00090656-00090815 more rain gear or anything like that nfMfhqseU0Q-00435-00090816-00091079 that i needed within my bag nfMfhqseU0Q-00436-00091080-00091287 some snacks and stuff some water and nfMfhqseU0Q-00437-00091288-00091479 that's it that's all i had to carry and nfMfhqseU0Q-00438-00091480-00091694 i would just leave my leave my large bag nfMfhqseU0Q-00439-00091695-00091950 with all my stuff at my door um at the nfMfhqseU0Q-00440-00091951-00092079 beginning of each morning and someone nfMfhqseU0Q-00441-00092080-00092326 was there to uh carry it all to the next nfMfhqseU0Q-00442-00092327-00092526 i was very grateful for them very nice nfMfhqseU0Q-00443-00092527-00092655 and that's going to be anywhere on nfMfhqseU0Q-00444-00092656-00092887 kilimanjaro for anyone that's actually nfMfhqseU0Q-00445-00092888-00093062 taking any of the roots it's a very very nfMfhqseU0Q-00446-00093063-00093271 nice way to hike nfMfhqseU0Q-00447-00093272-00093415 it's it's definitely helpful when you nfMfhqseU0Q-00448-00093416-00093655 don't have to to drag a heavy backpack nfMfhqseU0Q-00449-00093656-00093838 on top of the elevation top of long nfMfhqseU0Q-00450-00093839-00094023 distance nfMfhqseU0Q-00451-00094024-00094231 um so what are some of the tips that you nfMfhqseU0Q-00452-00094232-00094406 have laura for someone i know that you nfMfhqseU0Q-00453-00094407-00094679 have a lot of experience and nfMfhqseU0Q-00454-00094680-00094862 for someone who's wanting to climb the nfMfhqseU0Q-00455-00094863-00095062 mountain average hiker they want to do nfMfhqseU0Q-00456-00095063-00095206 it for the first time what are some of nfMfhqseU0Q-00457-00095207-00095318 the tips that you have to share with nfMfhqseU0Q-00458-00095319-00095743 them absolutely i think a lot of times nfMfhqseU0Q-00459-00095744-00095959 it might seem overwhelming or kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00460-00095960-00096159 scary there are so many different kind nfMfhqseU0Q-00461-00096160-00096238 of nfMfhqseU0Q-00462-00096239-00096391 things that you can download for getting nfMfhqseU0Q-00463-00096392-00096550 ready one of the things that i always nfMfhqseU0Q-00464-00096551-00096655 say nfMfhqseU0Q-00465-00096656-00096903 it's really popular to say like i barely nfMfhqseU0Q-00466-00096904-00097094 trained and i did kilimanjaro and to me nfMfhqseU0Q-00467-00097095-00097279 i'm like that sounds really terrible nfMfhqseU0Q-00468-00097280-00097511 like i want to go there and have a nfMfhqseU0Q-00469-00097512-00097743 wonderful experience so nfMfhqseU0Q-00470-00097744-00097991 probably the acclimatization already nfMfhqseU0Q-00471-00097992-00098191 isn't going to be super fun so if i can nfMfhqseU0Q-00472-00098192-00098391 take like the physical the physical nfMfhqseU0Q-00473-00098392-00098671 aspect out of it that's wonderful so for nfMfhqseU0Q-00474-00098672-00098815 me it was just kind of all about nfMfhqseU0Q-00475-00098816-00099038 training and making sure i was in shape nfMfhqseU0Q-00476-00099039-00099303 for doing it it wasn't a goal for me to nfMfhqseU0Q-00477-00099304-00099550 be like i'm gonna not enjoy myself but i nfMfhqseU0Q-00478-00099551-00099735 summon it i want to enjoy myself the nfMfhqseU0Q-00479-00099736-00099918 whole time um the first couple days were nfMfhqseU0Q-00480-00099919-00100062 just gorgeous like you were going nfMfhqseU0Q-00481-00100063-00100238 through just so many much different nfMfhqseU0Q-00482-00100239-00100415 terrain and every single day was a nfMfhqseU0Q-00483-00100416-00100647 different kind of terrain um and every nfMfhqseU0Q-00484-00100648-00100862 day was kind of like four or five hours nfMfhqseU0Q-00485-00100863-00101006 and then you're there and you're eating nfMfhqseU0Q-00486-00101007-00101326 great food and wonderful time so when nfMfhqseU0Q-00487-00101327-00101559 you're back wherever you live across the nfMfhqseU0Q-00488-00101560-00101887 world um even if you live beside the nfMfhqseU0Q-00489-00101888-00102087 ocean so you're not in any kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00490-00102088-00102287 elevation you still can be doing things nfMfhqseU0Q-00491-00102288-00102534 like even by me there's a hike there's a nfMfhqseU0Q-00492-00102535-00102647 couple hikes that you know you're nfMfhqseU0Q-00493-00102648-00102871 gaining 2000 feet of elevation nfMfhqseU0Q-00494-00102872-00103166 and if my legs say weren't as strong i nfMfhqseU0Q-00495-00103167-00103390 might even do a weighted carry nfMfhqseU0Q-00496-00103391-00103590 a lot of times that ends up being my dog nfMfhqseU0Q-00497-00103591-00103806 i just put them in my backpack and hike nfMfhqseU0Q-00498-00103807-00104030 um so there's always i always recommend nfMfhqseU0Q-00499-00104031-00104254 all trails um for things like that and nfMfhqseU0Q-00500-00104255-00104527 seeing um anything by you or if you're nfMfhqseU0Q-00501-00104528-00104734 visiting an area so it's just all about nfMfhqseU0Q-00502-00104735-00105031 kind of gaining those longer days oh i nfMfhqseU0Q-00503-00105032-00105286 also really like it i enjoy running um nfMfhqseU0Q-00504-00105288-00105502 some people might not but i'm i enjoy nfMfhqseU0Q-00505-00105503-00105695 running so those running days kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00506-00105696-00105886 build my cardio but those aren't long nfMfhqseU0Q-00507-00105888-00106039 days of course because i'm not going out nfMfhqseU0Q-00508-00106040-00106254 running for four hours so kind of just nfMfhqseU0Q-00509-00106255-00106447 switching it up between maybe some nfMfhqseU0Q-00510-00106448-00106583 longer hikes they don't need to be a ton nfMfhqseU0Q-00511-00106583-00106807 of elevation but that will put those nfMfhqseU0Q-00512-00106808-00106966 miles under your feet kind of getting nfMfhqseU0Q-00513-00106967-00107190 yourself ready in terms of your boots nfMfhqseU0Q-00514-00107191-00107390 but also just having a bit longer of nfMfhqseU0Q-00515-00107391-00107607 days like a four-hour day nfMfhqseU0Q-00516-00107608-00107878 sure and do you do a bit i'm curious nfMfhqseU0Q-00517-00107879-00108054 myself do you do nfMfhqseU0Q-00518-00108055-00108278 running or uh you know are you running nfMfhqseU0Q-00519-00108279-00108486 in the gym nfMfhqseU0Q-00520-00108488-00108686 okay i would hate running in the gym i nfMfhqseU0Q-00521-00108688-00108854 think i would punch myself if i had to nfMfhqseU0Q-00522-00108855-00109071 run out of treadmill no i normally will nfMfhqseU0Q-00523-00109072-00109366 try to find um like beside me now it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00524-00109367-00109671 exactly one mile away um and it's a nfMfhqseU0Q-00525-00109672-00109910 lovely little path by a creek nfMfhqseU0Q-00526-00109911-00110110 and i enjoy it going there very very nfMfhqseU0Q-00527-00110111-00110415 regularly but i enjoy the gym nfMfhqseU0Q-00528-00110416-00110895 do not enjoy any machines nfMfhqseU0Q-00529-00110896-00111134 all right no running on the treadmill no nfMfhqseU0Q-00530-00111135-00111334 running on the treadmill oh my gosh nfMfhqseU0Q-00531-00111335-00111527 awesome so training is obviously very nfMfhqseU0Q-00532-00111528-00111743 important for for climbs like this just nfMfhqseU0Q-00533-00111744-00111902 so that you're having a pleasant time on nfMfhqseU0Q-00534-00111903-00112078 the mountain it seems nfMfhqseU0Q-00535-00112079-00112247 yeah i think it's for so that you have a nfMfhqseU0Q-00536-00112248-00112478 pleasant time on the mountain also like nfMfhqseU0Q-00537-00112479-00112695 i mean i'm someone that enjoys hiking i nfMfhqseU0Q-00538-00112696-00112958 enjoy the outdoors so um training to me nfMfhqseU0Q-00539-00112959-00113151 also isn't something that i'm like ugh i nfMfhqseU0Q-00540-00113152-00113327 have to go put in this day so that i can nfMfhqseU0Q-00541-00113328-00113575 get kilimanjaro and some make that nfMfhqseU0Q-00542-00113576-00113807 summit but to me it's like what could i nfMfhqseU0Q-00543-00113808-00113999 do this weekend what hike would i enjoy nfMfhqseU0Q-00544-00114000-00114175 in the area and that's going to nfMfhqseU0Q-00545-00114176-00114375 help me to get to that summit in the nfMfhqseU0Q-00546-00114376-00114527 future but i'm actually going to enjoy nfMfhqseU0Q-00547-00114528-00114678 it this weekend nfMfhqseU0Q-00548-00114679-00114871 awesome that makes sense so hope that nfMfhqseU0Q-00549-00114872-00115063 people out there do enjoy hiking if nfMfhqseU0Q-00550-00115064-00115207 you're planning on doing kilimanjaro and nfMfhqseU0Q-00551-00115208-00115407 if you do i hope that you um just kind nfMfhqseU0Q-00552-00115408-00115575 of do some preps with some with some nfMfhqseU0Q-00553-00115576-00115902 different hikes absolutely so um you got nfMfhqseU0Q-00554-00115903-00116110 there you're hiking with the team how nfMfhqseU0Q-00555-00116111-00116239 many people were there in your team on nfMfhqseU0Q-00556-00116240-00116358 kilimanjaro nfMfhqseU0Q-00557-00116359-00116678 it was just me as a hiker um just yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00558-00116679-00116878 it was very small i think just with the nfMfhqseU0Q-00559-00116879-00117190 pandemic um just very few people kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00560-00117191-00117302 were there nfMfhqseU0Q-00561-00117303-00117495 i originally was gonna summit on january nfMfhqseU0Q-00562-00117496-00117710 1st and actually my guide was like just nfMfhqseU0Q-00563-00117711-00117871 a heads up there's going to be a couple nfMfhqseU0Q-00564-00117872-00118039 hundred people at the summit because nfMfhqseU0Q-00565-00118040-00118271 everyone does it on january 1st i was nfMfhqseU0Q-00566-00118272-00118527 like let's do it december 31st and then nfMfhqseU0Q-00567-00118528-00118727 it was very very few people were out nfMfhqseU0Q-00568-00118728-00118910 there so i was very happy that he said nfMfhqseU0Q-00569-00118911-00119071 that he was even like because of course nfMfhqseU0Q-00570-00119072-00119215 you can't stay up there too long because nfMfhqseU0Q-00571-00119216-00119423 your body will start to notice the lack nfMfhqseU0Q-00572-00119424-00119702 of oxygen and he was like if we had been nfMfhqseU0Q-00573-00119703-00119847 there january 1st he probably wouldn't nfMfhqseU0Q-00574-00119848-00120119 have gotten a picture by uh like the nfMfhqseU0Q-00575-00120120-00120286 sign because he's like it just ends up nfMfhqseU0Q-00576-00120288-00120495 being a line which sounds terrible to me nfMfhqseU0Q-00577-00120496-00120727 so i'm very happy that i did go the day nfMfhqseU0Q-00578-00120728-00121054 earlier awesome so it really just you nfMfhqseU0Q-00579-00121055-00121302 it literally was just me um i stayed in nfMfhqseU0Q-00580-00121303-00121495 like my hut um i would stay with other nfMfhqseU0Q-00581-00121496-00121702 people that also came in nfMfhqseU0Q-00582-00121703-00122063 um but yeah it was just me um a cook nfMfhqseU0Q-00583-00122064-00122278 he was wonderful he made me pizza at the nfMfhqseU0Q-00584-00122279-00122502 end of every summit day and who doesn't nfMfhqseU0Q-00585-00122503-00122647 want pizza nfMfhqseU0Q-00586-00122648-00122975 um and then a guide and then uh he was nfMfhqseU0Q-00587-00122976-00123183 also like training someone else so he nfMfhqseU0Q-00588-00123183-00123463 came too um so there's just this large nfMfhqseU0Q-00589-00123464-00123678 group in me nfMfhqseU0Q-00590-00123679-00123895 that's awesome you get you really get nfMfhqseU0Q-00591-00123896-00124183 all the time to yourself to yes nfMfhqseU0Q-00592-00124183-00124414 whatever you was all about me yeah 100 nfMfhqseU0Q-00593-00124415-00124695 it was it was a great experience um nfMfhqseU0Q-00594-00124696-00125039 and yeah always always very helpful nfMfhqseU0Q-00595-00125040-00125295 very nice did you get to to sing the nfMfhqseU0Q-00596-00125296-00125543 popular celebration 100 nfMfhqseU0Q-00597-00125544-00125758 yes i did that for nfMfhqseU0Q-00598-00125759-00125975 five five weeks straight and i nfMfhqseU0Q-00599-00125976-00126239 appreciate it it made me laugh um for nfMfhqseU0Q-00600-00126240-00126575 your um post there on me coming me nfMfhqseU0Q-00601-00126576-00126743 coming on this live and that's which one nfMfhqseU0Q-00602-00126744-00126951 you use so it made me laugh nfMfhqseU0Q-00603-00126952-00127199 that's wonderful uh yes pizza on the nfMfhqseU0Q-00604-00127200-00127495 mountain sounds incredible too nfMfhqseU0Q-00605-00127496-00127854 yeah i definitely i enjoy soup um just nfMfhqseU0Q-00606-00127855-00128086 it's like gonna hydrate you and also nfMfhqseU0Q-00607-00128088-00128334 just yummy um good for your stomach when nfMfhqseU0Q-00608-00128335-00128510 you're in elevation but then nfMfhqseU0Q-00609-00128511-00128751 when i came down from both maru and nfMfhqseU0Q-00610-00128752-00129014 kilimanjaro i was like oh my goodness nfMfhqseU0Q-00611-00129015-00129158 and then when i was coming down actually nfMfhqseU0Q-00612-00129159-00129286 from meru nfMfhqseU0Q-00613-00129288-00129431 i uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00614-00129432-00129639 was dehydrated not like terribly or nfMfhqseU0Q-00615-00129640-00129783 anything but it was like okay i need nfMfhqseU0Q-00616-00129783-00130102 some calories in my in my body now um nfMfhqseU0Q-00617-00130103-00130366 and i was coming down and like the nfMfhqseU0Q-00618-00130367-00130599 chef that um was there he like was nfMfhqseU0Q-00619-00130600-00130807 coming in to go into the tent and he saw nfMfhqseU0Q-00620-00130808-00130966 me there on the way down and he had like nfMfhqseU0Q-00621-00130967-00131087 on a tray nfMfhqseU0Q-00622-00131088-00131319 two large glasses of like orange juice nfMfhqseU0Q-00623-00131320-00131559 or mango juice a combination and i just nfMfhqseU0Q-00624-00131560-00131695 kind of looked at him and i was like are nfMfhqseU0Q-00625-00131696-00131863 you bringing these to the tent for me nfMfhqseU0Q-00626-00131864-00132054 and he's like yes so i just like grabbed nfMfhqseU0Q-00627-00132055-00132254 it chugged put it back down grabbed it nfMfhqseU0Q-00628-00132255-00132487 chugged i was like thank you you can go nfMfhqseU0Q-00629-00132488-00132678 you don't need to bring it to the tent i nfMfhqseU0Q-00630-00132679-00132959 am so tired and need calories nfMfhqseU0Q-00631-00132960-00133151 that's awesome that sounds like an nfMfhqseU0Q-00632-00133152-00133471 incredible experience uh yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00633-00133472-00133702 so what was it like for you experiencing nfMfhqseU0Q-00634-00133703-00133902 the the culture i'm i guess was that nfMfhqseU0Q-00635-00133903-00134111 your first time in africa nfMfhqseU0Q-00636-00134112-00134287 that was my first time in africa so i nfMfhqseU0Q-00637-00134288-00134463 was very very excited that it was my nfMfhqseU0Q-00638-00134464-00134687 first time in africa um it was nfMfhqseU0Q-00639-00134688-00134878 definitely one of the of course only nfMfhqseU0Q-00640-00134879-00135111 continents i haven't been to i would nfMfhqseU0Q-00641-00135112-00135311 normally love to go to a couple nfMfhqseU0Q-00642-00135312-00135511 different countries over there but just nfMfhqseU0Q-00643-00135512-00135671 traveling within countries made it nfMfhqseU0Q-00644-00135672-00135983 difficult um at this time in the world nfMfhqseU0Q-00645-00135984-00136119 but uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00646-00136120-00136390 it was it was a very cultural experience nfMfhqseU0Q-00647-00136391-00136743 i absolutely loved it um nfMfhqseU0Q-00648-00136744-00136999 i love different foods i love nfMfhqseU0Q-00649-00137000-00137166 experiencing the different cultures of nfMfhqseU0Q-00650-00137167-00137335 foods nfMfhqseU0Q-00651-00137336-00137527 and that was just that that always is nfMfhqseU0Q-00652-00137528-00137743 just like fun to me also like hearing nfMfhqseU0Q-00653-00137744-00137943 what you think that i might want as an nfMfhqseU0Q-00654-00137944-00138254 like an american um nfMfhqseU0Q-00655-00138255-00138535 is fun and nfMfhqseU0Q-00656-00138536-00138759 yeah i i would definitely say that that nfMfhqseU0Q-00657-00138760-00138966 that was just like i don't know it it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00658-00138967-00139039 just nfMfhqseU0Q-00659-00139040-00139302 it also like the the way of life over in nfMfhqseU0Q-00660-00139303-00139527 tanzania is just so much like nfMfhqseU0Q-00661-00139528-00139759 slower in a good way like it's just like nfMfhqseU0Q-00662-00139760-00139943 well what's the what's the rush what's nfMfhqseU0Q-00663-00139944-00140159 the russian it's just like well because nfMfhqseU0Q-00664-00140160-00140366 because i need to go do that kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-00665-00140367-00140559 thing and it's just always like a what's nfMfhqseU0Q-00666-00140560-00140854 the kind of kuna batata technically but nfMfhqseU0Q-00667-00140855-00141207 uh yeah it's just always just uh just nfMfhqseU0Q-00668-00141208-00141407 enjoy it get there when you get there nfMfhqseU0Q-00669-00141408-00141639 and i'm just not used to that so it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00670-00141640-00141871 just those things are really fun to me nfMfhqseU0Q-00671-00141872-00142071 that's uh it's really interesting to nfMfhqseU0Q-00672-00142072-00142239 hear you say that because i i had the nfMfhqseU0Q-00673-00142240-00142390 same experience you feel like here in nfMfhqseU0Q-00674-00142391-00142614 the us everything is fast to a point nfMfhqseU0Q-00675-00142615-00142775 where you don't even know how to rest nfMfhqseU0Q-00676-00142776-00142999 anymore when you go to a new country and nfMfhqseU0Q-00677-00143000-00143263 you have to take everything slow it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00678-00143264-00143471 you know a bit not frustrating but like nfMfhqseU0Q-00679-00143472-00143759 well let's go nfMfhqseU0Q-00680-00143760-00143990 and it's funny because in my mind nfMfhqseU0Q-00681-00143991-00144254 if i'm traveling somewhere in my mind nfMfhqseU0Q-00682-00144255-00144447 like those are four hours wasted to get nfMfhqseU0Q-00683-00144448-00144678 to that place but for them nfMfhqseU0Q-00684-00144679-00144847 it would almost be like yeah but those nfMfhqseU0Q-00685-00144848-00145007 four hours like you could have this nfMfhqseU0Q-00686-00145008-00145214 experience for four hours i'm like i nfMfhqseU0Q-00687-00145215-00145399 just want to get there and for them it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00688-00145400-00145599 just like let's make this like a thing nfMfhqseU0Q-00689-00145600-00145895 for four hours so um i definitely didn't nfMfhqseU0Q-00690-00145896-00146023 pick up on that at the beginning i was nfMfhqseU0Q-00691-00146024-00146239 just like why is everything so slow and nfMfhqseU0Q-00692-00146240-00146471 then and then just kind of learning nfMfhqseU0Q-00693-00146472-00146639 learning more of the costumes and just nfMfhqseU0Q-00694-00146640-00146871 appreciating that about them i'm just nfMfhqseU0Q-00695-00146872-00147119 absolutely wonderful and i love that nfMfhqseU0Q-00696-00147120-00147359 that's awesome and so for folks who are nfMfhqseU0Q-00697-00147360-00147495 joining us we're still talking about nfMfhqseU0Q-00698-00147496-00147687 climbing mount kilimanjaro and mount nfMfhqseU0Q-00699-00147688-00147783 meru nfMfhqseU0Q-00700-00147784-00147935 if you have any questions about climbing nfMfhqseU0Q-00701-00147936-00148111 the mountains feel free to leave a nfMfhqseU0Q-00702-00148112-00148390 comment and we will be tackling them um nfMfhqseU0Q-00703-00148391-00148678 but in the meantime other than climbing nfMfhqseU0Q-00704-00148679-00148999 mount kilimanjaro you went on a safari nfMfhqseU0Q-00705-00149000-00149135 as well nfMfhqseU0Q-00706-00149136-00149247 yes nfMfhqseU0Q-00707-00149248-00149487 i had such a good time oh my gosh it was nfMfhqseU0Q-00708-00149488-00149631 just so cool nfMfhqseU0Q-00709-00149632-00149831 um nfMfhqseU0Q-00710-00149832-00150175 so i partly was in serengeti um which is nfMfhqseU0Q-00711-00150176-00150519 a beautiful beautiful area for um seeing nfMfhqseU0Q-00712-00150520-00150854 wildlife and um there it was already nfMfhqseU0Q-00713-00150855-00151087 like off season but there were so few nfMfhqseU0Q-00714-00151088-00151254 jeeps so it was just like i was sitting nfMfhqseU0Q-00715-00151255-00151526 there with just like my driver with nfMfhqseU0Q-00716-00151527-00151702 eight different nfMfhqseU0Q-00717-00151703-00151966 lions or and lionesses just sitting nfMfhqseU0Q-00718-00151967-00152102 there looking at them and they're a nfMfhqseU0Q-00719-00152103-00152311 couple feet from me nfMfhqseU0Q-00720-00152312-00152535 and uh it was just it was a very cool nfMfhqseU0Q-00721-00152536-00152711 experience i've just definitely never nfMfhqseU0Q-00722-00152712-00152919 experienced that um i think animals are nfMfhqseU0Q-00723-00152920-00153271 absolutely amazing so it was just it was nfMfhqseU0Q-00724-00153272-00153487 so cool like it was just nfMfhqseU0Q-00725-00153488-00153663 it was so cool nfMfhqseU0Q-00726-00153664-00153847 i think i had like the biggest smile on nfMfhqseU0Q-00727-00153848-00154071 my face the entire time and the night nfMfhqseU0Q-00728-00154072-00154295 that we did stay in serengeti you're in nfMfhqseU0Q-00729-00154296-00154519 this like glamping tents which is nfMfhqseU0Q-00730-00154520-00154847 amazing and uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00731-00154848-00155095 they're beautiful and they would walk nfMfhqseU0Q-00732-00155096-00155454 you to your glamping tent um so like if nfMfhqseU0Q-00733-00155455-00155631 if you don't know a glamping tent it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00734-00155632-00155823 literally like a tent but you'll have nfMfhqseU0Q-00735-00155824-00156119 like even a shower a bathroom and then nfMfhqseU0Q-00736-00156120-00156343 like a king-sized bed even in it but you nfMfhqseU0Q-00737-00156344-00156590 would have uh kind of like i would say nfMfhqseU0Q-00738-00156591-00156919 blinds but like rolling rolling things nfMfhqseU0Q-00739-00156920-00157102 um so you could feel like you're nfMfhqseU0Q-00740-00157103-00157326 outdoors so it's like my back is happy nfMfhqseU0Q-00741-00157327-00157590 in the ten in the bed but i get like the nfMfhqseU0Q-00742-00157591-00157711 like nfMfhqseU0Q-00743-00157712-00157935 mental happiness of being outside so i nfMfhqseU0Q-00744-00157936-00158166 love those but you could hear actually nfMfhqseU0Q-00745-00158167-00158599 lions outside like all night or like and nfMfhqseU0Q-00746-00158600-00158759 it was really funny because i like just nfMfhqseU0Q-00747-00158760-00158902 listening to something as i'm going to nfMfhqseU0Q-00748-00158903-00159126 sleep and then i heard like a bit of a nfMfhqseU0Q-00749-00159127-00159319 roar but it was kind of on the show i nfMfhqseU0Q-00750-00159320-00159647 was uh i was watching so i was like is nfMfhqseU0Q-00751-00159648-00159999 that outside or is that on my on my nfMfhqseU0Q-00752-00160000-00160231 phone right now so it was just it was nfMfhqseU0Q-00753-00160232-00160575 such a fun experience um nfMfhqseU0Q-00754-00160576-00160831 10 out of 10 recommend a safari nfMfhqseU0Q-00755-00160832-00161031 it's really nice to work very hard for nfMfhqseU0Q-00756-00161032-00161183 the mountain and then just have the nfMfhqseU0Q-00757-00161184-00161423 safari right after so before we continue nfMfhqseU0Q-00758-00161424-00161575 talking about the safaris that we have a nfMfhqseU0Q-00759-00161576-00161726 question from nfMfhqseU0Q-00760-00161727-00161878 angel and nfMfhqseU0Q-00761-00161879-00162095 she is saying for those of us clueless nfMfhqseU0Q-00762-00162096-00162366 people regarding who to go with how to nfMfhqseU0Q-00763-00162367-00162575 choose a company group or a sherpa i nfMfhqseU0Q-00764-00162576-00162702 believe they're talking about climbing nfMfhqseU0Q-00765-00162703-00162887 the mountain how do you even nfMfhqseU0Q-00766-00162888-00163135 when it comes to picking an operator nfMfhqseU0Q-00767-00163136-00163311 yeah i would actually love for you to nfMfhqseU0Q-00768-00163312-00163543 explain this as well um just i think you nfMfhqseU0Q-00769-00163544-00163775 have more experience on this one than i nfMfhqseU0Q-00770-00163776-00163966 do but mine was just i have a really nfMfhqseU0Q-00771-00163967-00164175 good friend and she had been there and nfMfhqseU0Q-00772-00164176-00164414 so i just asked her and she was like i nfMfhqseU0Q-00773-00164415-00164583 know someone who enjoyed working with nfMfhqseU0Q-00774-00164584-00164863 this company and that was literally my nfMfhqseU0Q-00775-00164864-00165135 only experience and i'm i'm happy with nfMfhqseU0Q-00776-00165136-00165399 who i chose and i had a great experience nfMfhqseU0Q-00777-00165400-00165566 but mine was just kind of a word of nfMfhqseU0Q-00778-00165567-00165726 mouth for anyone who had been there nfMfhqseU0Q-00779-00165727-00165990 asking them for their experience okay so nfMfhqseU0Q-00780-00165991-00166190 just to add to that i think nfMfhqseU0Q-00781-00166191-00166319 you know getting recommendations from nfMfhqseU0Q-00782-00166320-00166471 someone that you know and trust is nfMfhqseU0Q-00783-00166472-00166647 always helpful but nfMfhqseU0Q-00784-00166648-00166854 there are usually two types of tour nfMfhqseU0Q-00785-00166855-00167031 operators there are those that are local nfMfhqseU0Q-00786-00167032-00167190 to tanzania and then there are those nfMfhqseU0Q-00787-00167191-00167471 that are operating um you know in the uk nfMfhqseU0Q-00788-00167472-00167766 or the us so usually with the with local nfMfhqseU0Q-00789-00167767-00167990 companies they are a bit more affordable nfMfhqseU0Q-00790-00167991-00168199 compare compared to you know high-end nfMfhqseU0Q-00791-00168200-00168359 companies and it really just comes down nfMfhqseU0Q-00792-00168360-00168575 to reading reviews online hearing from nfMfhqseU0Q-00793-00168576-00168751 people who traveled with them and make nfMfhqseU0Q-00794-00168752-00169095 sure it's a solid company um nfMfhqseU0Q-00795-00169096-00169263 yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00796-00169264-00169390 yeah and like nfMfhqseU0Q-00797-00169391-00169695 i think the thing is is i definitely nfMfhqseU0Q-00798-00169696-00169943 normally am a lot more pro working with nfMfhqseU0Q-00799-00169944-00170199 a local company with that said i did nfMfhqseU0Q-00800-00170200-00170359 want to make sure that they could speak nfMfhqseU0Q-00801-00170360-00170702 decent english so making sure for me um nfMfhqseU0Q-00802-00170703-00170902 on any of my tricks i actually made sure nfMfhqseU0Q-00803-00170903-00171135 of that and i hope that doesn't sound nfMfhqseU0Q-00804-00171136-00171302 bad i just want to make sure that i nfMfhqseU0Q-00805-00171303-00171511 could uh communicate if i was feeling nfMfhqseU0Q-00806-00171512-00171751 like death on the mountain um and that nfMfhqseU0Q-00807-00171752-00172014 so i think that goes back into why a lot nfMfhqseU0Q-00808-00172015-00172238 of people might choose like an american nfMfhqseU0Q-00809-00172239-00172647 or a uk guiding company a lot of like i nfMfhqseU0Q-00810-00172648-00172807 think most of those guiding companies nfMfhqseU0Q-00811-00172808-00172983 will still just outsource nfMfhqseU0Q-00812-00172984-00173231 into like they're not bringing their own nfMfhqseU0Q-00813-00173232-00173463 guides over there so i'm an advocate of nfMfhqseU0Q-00814-00173464-00173671 working with local guides so i would nfMfhqseU0Q-00815-00173672-00173975 just find a company that can have if if nfMfhqseU0Q-00816-00173976-00174183 it were me english-speaking guides but nfMfhqseU0Q-00817-00174184-00174335 it's a local company nfMfhqseU0Q-00818-00174336-00174566 absolutely yeah you would want someone nfMfhqseU0Q-00819-00174567-00174766 who will understand you if you are nfMfhqseU0Q-00820-00174767-00174966 surprised or you need to be rescued nfMfhqseU0Q-00821-00174967-00175238 that's the that's an important point all nfMfhqseU0Q-00822-00175239-00175502 right so uh going back to the safari and nfMfhqseU0Q-00823-00175503-00175678 when you did this safari how many days nfMfhqseU0Q-00824-00175679-00175854 was the safari nfMfhqseU0Q-00825-00175855-00176071 it was four days four days and you were nfMfhqseU0Q-00826-00176072-00176247 by yourself again nfMfhqseU0Q-00827-00176248-00176351 yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00828-00176352-00176583 i wasn't so i know i honestly would have nfMfhqseU0Q-00829-00176584-00176751 loved to be with someone else um i was nfMfhqseU0Q-00830-00176752-00176863 supposed to be with a couple other nfMfhqseU0Q-00831-00176864-00177119 people and they ended up canceling last nfMfhqseU0Q-00832-00177120-00177319 minute and not getting on their flight nfMfhqseU0Q-00833-00177320-00177566 with uh the latest nfMfhqseU0Q-00834-00177567-00177775 world stuff so they didn't actually get nfMfhqseU0Q-00835-00177776-00177911 on their flight so i was supposed to i nfMfhqseU0Q-00836-00177912-00178071 think it would have been really fun to nfMfhqseU0Q-00837-00178072-00178254 experience it with like other other nfMfhqseU0Q-00838-00178255-00178375 people especially like it was just a nfMfhqseU0Q-00839-00178376-00178695 bunch of canadian girls um nfMfhqseU0Q-00840-00178696-00178854 but like i also like nfMfhqseU0Q-00841-00178855-00179014 they did whatever the heck i felt like nfMfhqseU0Q-00842-00179015-00179247 doing and that's wonderful and like i nfMfhqseU0Q-00843-00179248-00179447 just got more of like a front seat feel nfMfhqseU0Q-00844-00179448-00179623 i think it would be i think it will be a nfMfhqseU0Q-00845-00179624-00179807 little bit overwhelming for my stomach i nfMfhqseU0Q-00846-00179808-00180014 think like four four rows back or nfMfhqseU0Q-00847-00180015-00180119 something like that because they nfMfhqseU0Q-00848-00180120-00180302 definitely passed them some people and nfMfhqseU0Q-00849-00180303-00180447 it was a pretty it was a pretty full nfMfhqseU0Q-00850-00180448-00180671 jeep so i got it all to myself i had nfMfhqseU0Q-00851-00180672-00180799 such a good time though everyone was nfMfhqseU0Q-00852-00180800-00180966 super super nice and experienced my nfMfhqseU0Q-00853-00180967-00181335 birthday when i was on the safari and uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00854-00181336-00181551 like the place that i stayed that nfMfhqseU0Q-00855-00181552-00181759 morning it was like non-alcoholic but it nfMfhqseU0Q-00856-00181760-00181951 was a champagne they opened for me at nfMfhqseU0Q-00857-00181952-00182143 6am before i started and everyone's nfMfhqseU0Q-00858-00182144-00182335 saying happy birthday and then that nfMfhqseU0Q-00859-00182336-00182495 night we stayed somewhere else and they nfMfhqseU0Q-00860-00182496-00182647 brought me a cake and saying happy nfMfhqseU0Q-00861-00182648-00182935 birthday it was just such a nice loving nfMfhqseU0Q-00862-00182936-00183078 experience nfMfhqseU0Q-00863-00183079-00183375 that's wonderful and aura you create nfMfhqseU0Q-00864-00183376-00183566 content about your adventure travels nfMfhqseU0Q-00865-00183567-00183854 over on your instagram and your nfMfhqseU0Q-00866-00183855-00183975 well right nfMfhqseU0Q-00867-00183976-00184231 okay yes so uh for folks who are nfMfhqseU0Q-00868-00184232-00184438 watching us do you have content out nfMfhqseU0Q-00869-00184439-00184599 there from the safari and the mountain nfMfhqseU0Q-00870-00184600-00184799 that they can refer back to nfMfhqseU0Q-00871-00184800-00185078 thank you yes i absolutely do um if you nfMfhqseU0Q-00872-00185079-00185271 go on my youtube channel it is under nfMfhqseU0Q-00873-00185272-00185407 laura leanne nfMfhqseU0Q-00874-00185408-00185654 um probably what i'm basically here as nfMfhqseU0Q-00875-00185655-00185878 um and i have a lot of kilimanjaro nfMfhqseU0Q-00876-00185879-00186071 videos i vlogged every single day which nfMfhqseU0Q-00877-00186072-00186399 is really fun just for me going back and nfMfhqseU0Q-00878-00186400-00186654 seeing every single day um and seeing nfMfhqseU0Q-00879-00186655-00186863 kind of me give a tour of every single nfMfhqseU0Q-00880-00186864-00186966 camp nfMfhqseU0Q-00881-00186967-00187247 and how i was feeling and um probably nfMfhqseU0Q-00882-00187248-00187575 swearing throughout it that i felt tired nfMfhqseU0Q-00883-00187576-00187766 and then i did also for the safari which nfMfhqseU0Q-00884-00187767-00187943 was really really cool showing like the nfMfhqseU0Q-00885-00187944-00188102 lines up close nfMfhqseU0Q-00886-00188103-00188263 awesome i have to play catch up with nfMfhqseU0Q-00887-00188264-00188423 your youtube channel i'm looking forward nfMfhqseU0Q-00888-00188424-00188663 to to see in the yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-00889-00188664-00188838 uh we have a comment from steele angel nfMfhqseU0Q-00890-00188839-00189071 she's saying safaris are amazing i did nfMfhqseU0Q-00891-00189072-00189326 one in south africa best experience nfMfhqseU0Q-00892-00189327-00189478 that's wonderful nfMfhqseU0Q-00893-00189479-00189783 i love that yes yeah south africa i know nfMfhqseU0Q-00894-00189784-00189854 is nfMfhqseU0Q-00895-00189855-00190119 so amazing for safaris um so many people nfMfhqseU0Q-00896-00190120-00190263 if they were on like their second one in nfMfhqseU0Q-00897-00190264-00190447 the serengeti they said their first one nfMfhqseU0Q-00898-00190448-00190687 was there so um i'm so glad you nfMfhqseU0Q-00899-00190688-00190838 experienced it because they're yeah it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00900-00190839-00191054 just i mean being from north america you nfMfhqseU0Q-00901-00191055-00191287 just you just don't even like fathom nfMfhqseU0Q-00902-00191288-00191590 seeing that or anything so um nfMfhqseU0Q-00903-00191591-00191799 definitely cool and technically lion nfMfhqseU0Q-00904-00191800-00192031 king is based out of serengeti which is nfMfhqseU0Q-00905-00192032-00192295 really really cool so um nfMfhqseU0Q-00906-00192296-00192590 yeah just little things like i was on my nfMfhqseU0Q-00907-00192591-00192911 way back home um to the us and watched nfMfhqseU0Q-00908-00192912-00193063 the lion king because i was like i need nfMfhqseU0Q-00909-00193064-00193335 to see it now again and uh like it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00910-00193336-00193519 like simba's technically lion and nfMfhqseU0Q-00911-00193520-00193790 swahili and like just all these things nfMfhqseU0Q-00912-00193791-00193999 and you're like okay disney you really nfMfhqseU0Q-00913-00194000-00194102 like nfMfhqseU0Q-00914-00194103-00194366 didn't go you didn't you know go too far nfMfhqseU0Q-00915-00194367-00194575 out there for that word and yeah those nfMfhqseU0Q-00916-00194576-00194790 just made me laugh but um yeah it was nfMfhqseU0Q-00917-00194791-00194950 it's nfMfhqseU0Q-00918-00194951-00195126 like i've said it's just a very cool nfMfhqseU0Q-00919-00195127-00195343 experience and a beautiful area nfMfhqseU0Q-00920-00195344-00195519 what were some of your favorite uh nfMfhqseU0Q-00921-00195520-00195775 animals to see in the serengeti nfMfhqseU0Q-00922-00195776-00196083 ah yeah i would say baby nfMfhqseU0Q-00923-00196084-00196366 elephant um i really enjoyed the giraffe nfMfhqseU0Q-00924-00196367-00196511 i thought it was just it's just this nfMfhqseU0Q-00925-00196512-00196766 friendly big friendly giant right um nfMfhqseU0Q-00926-00196767-00196975 super cool for some reason this is gonna nfMfhqseU0Q-00927-00196976-00197231 sound weird the little bums of the nfMfhqseU0Q-00928-00197232-00197454 zebras just the cutest little bums you nfMfhqseU0Q-00929-00197455-00197719 ever did see um nfMfhqseU0Q-00930-00197720-00197911 but i mean i i know i've talked about nfMfhqseU0Q-00931-00197912-00198126 like the lions i just thought like nfMfhqseU0Q-00932-00198127-00198326 and then like we saw when they were nfMfhqseU0Q-00933-00198327-00198590 migrating so it was like i'm literally nfMfhqseU0Q-00934-00198591-00198814 looking at like a hundred thousand nfMfhqseU0Q-00935-00198815-00199126 zebra and like just different animals as nfMfhqseU0Q-00936-00199127-00199366 they're just walking and i'm just nfMfhqseU0Q-00937-00199367-00199543 here with the nfMfhqseU0Q-00938-00199544-00199711 jeep up and just being able to watch nfMfhqseU0Q-00939-00199712-00200023 this is just a very cool experience nfMfhqseU0Q-00940-00200024-00200319 wow that's wonderful um yeah i saw some nfMfhqseU0Q-00941-00200320-00200535 of your photos laura with the nfMfhqseU0Q-00942-00200536-00200823 uh some of the tribes in in tanzania do nfMfhqseU0Q-00943-00200824-00200919 you want to share nfMfhqseU0Q-00944-00200920-00201038 about that nfMfhqseU0Q-00945-00201039-00201335 yeah it was just it was so cool i just i nfMfhqseU0Q-00946-00201336-00201575 have such a big appreciation nfMfhqseU0Q-00947-00201576-00201687 um nfMfhqseU0Q-00948-00201688-00201959 for their way of life and i know like if nfMfhqseU0Q-00949-00201960-00202119 anyone's like traveled and you've nfMfhqseU0Q-00950-00202120-00202214 suddenly nfMfhqseU0Q-00951-00202215-00202431 you're suddenly just in a backpack and i nfMfhqseU0Q-00952-00202432-00202614 even find myself not using a quarter of nfMfhqseU0Q-00953-00202615-00202807 the backpack and it's like you realize nfMfhqseU0Q-00954-00202808-00203159 how little you need to nfMfhqseU0Q-00955-00203160-00203366 keep yourself happy and just to do all nfMfhqseU0Q-00956-00203367-00203566 these amazing things and that was just a nfMfhqseU0Q-00957-00203567-00203726 really nice reminder because once again nfMfhqseU0Q-00958-00203727-00203902 i was like in a backpack but i just felt nfMfhqseU0Q-00959-00203903-00204031 like my backpack was the biggest nfMfhqseU0Q-00960-00204032-00204278 backpack in this tribe kind of thing um nfMfhqseU0Q-00961-00204279-00204478 and they just they were all very happy i nfMfhqseU0Q-00962-00204479-00204638 think a lot of nfMfhqseU0Q-00963-00204639-00204990 humans you know we crave nfMfhqseU0Q-00964-00204991-00205127 a community nfMfhqseU0Q-00965-00205128-00205351 and that's really what we love and that nfMfhqseU0Q-00966-00205352-00205566 support from other people and i think a nfMfhqseU0Q-00967-00205567-00205710 lot of these tribes that's what they nfMfhqseU0Q-00968-00205711-00205798 have nfMfhqseU0Q-00969-00205800-00206079 and you know lean on each other and i nfMfhqseU0Q-00970-00206080-00206158 just nfMfhqseU0Q-00971-00206159-00206446 i just loved it and i got like a tour nfMfhqseU0Q-00972-00206448-00206534 um nfMfhqseU0Q-00973-00206535-00206710 the house was a little a little small nfMfhqseU0Q-00974-00206711-00207055 for me not trying to be bougie nfMfhqseU0Q-00975-00207056-00207238 but it was so so cool going through nfMfhqseU0Q-00976-00207239-00207455 there and seeing that and nfMfhqseU0Q-00977-00207456-00207623 just seeing like the experiences that nfMfhqseU0Q-00978-00207623-00207910 different different people grow up with nfMfhqseU0Q-00979-00207911-00208094 and just just their experience i love nfMfhqseU0Q-00980-00208096-00208182 that nfMfhqseU0Q-00981-00208183-00208351 awesome nfMfhqseU0Q-00982-00208352-00208527 definitely nice to see different culture nfMfhqseU0Q-00983-00208528-00208719 and experience it from the eyes of the nfMfhqseU0Q-00984-00208719-00208942 locals who who live there nfMfhqseU0Q-00985-00208944-00209175 um so we have a question this is a nfMfhqseU0Q-00986-00209176-00209366 i think it's broad questions they're nfMfhqseU0Q-00987-00209367-00209662 asking uh coffee time what country you nfMfhqseU0Q-00988-00209663-00209823 suggest for beginner travelers i guess nfMfhqseU0Q-00989-00209823-00210087 the question would be would you suggest nfMfhqseU0Q-00990-00210088-00210303 tanzania as a country for someone who's nfMfhqseU0Q-00991-00210304-00210663 traveling for the first time in africa nfMfhqseU0Q-00992-00210664-00211046 yeah so i would say um there were so i nfMfhqseU0Q-00993-00211048-00211246 always say like a country if you're from nfMfhqseU0Q-00994-00211248-00211439 north america you're speaking english nfMfhqseU0Q-00995-00211440-00211687 i'll just assume um and it would nfMfhqseU0Q-00996-00211688-00211942 probably be best to go to a country if nfMfhqseU0Q-00997-00211944-00212134 you're just gonna go solo travel that nfMfhqseU0Q-00998-00212135-00212310 also speaks english so that's why i nfMfhqseU0Q-00999-00212311-00212606 chose like the uk um and that area for nfMfhqseU0Q-01000-00212607-00212839 like my first solo i went through all nfMfhqseU0Q-01001-00212840-00212991 through ireland i went through scotland nfMfhqseU0Q-01002-00212992-00213206 and i went through england it was just nfMfhqseU0Q-01003-00213207-00213367 you know super easy the worst thing is nfMfhqseU0Q-01004-00213367-00213519 like getting on the bus on the wrong nfMfhqseU0Q-01005-00213519-00213655 side of the road like nfMfhqseU0Q-01006-00213656-00213839 i'm so easy um nfMfhqseU0Q-01007-00213840-00214046 obviously for tanzania they're speaking nfMfhqseU0Q-01008-00214048-00214215 a different language but i will say most nfMfhqseU0Q-01009-00214216-00214439 people spoke english nfMfhqseU0Q-01010-00214440-00214598 that i was ever working with or they're nfMfhqseU0Q-01011-00214600-00214887 kind of working with you um to figure nfMfhqseU0Q-01012-00214888-00215103 everything out and of course like nfMfhqseU0Q-01013-00215104-00215294 day and age now there's google translate nfMfhqseU0Q-01014-00215296-00215615 and it makes it super super easy um but nfMfhqseU0Q-01015-00215616-00215879 i don't know for for nfMfhqseU0Q-01016-00215880-00216055 for me i just i looked for those nfMfhqseU0Q-01017-00216056-00216191 countries that nfMfhqseU0Q-01018-00216192-00216327 um nfMfhqseU0Q-01019-00216328-00216567 wouldn't be this insane eye opener but nfMfhqseU0Q-01020-00216567-00216782 like i could get there i would get off nfMfhqseU0Q-01021-00216783-00216975 the plane and i wouldn't feel super over nfMfhqseU0Q-01022-00216976-00217119 well maybe they have uber and just like nfMfhqseU0Q-01023-00217119-00217375 take me to my like hostel or anything nfMfhqseU0Q-01024-00217376-00217615 wherever i'm staying um drop my bags off nfMfhqseU0Q-01025-00217616-00217806 and then go and explore um so that's nfMfhqseU0Q-01026-00217807-00217967 kind of why i've chosen those i've nfMfhqseU0Q-01027-00217967-00218119 actually heard like new zealand is a nfMfhqseU0Q-01028-00218119-00218239 really good place to start because it nfMfhqseU0Q-01029-00218240-00218503 has good hiking but also again english nfMfhqseU0Q-01030-00218504-00218639 speaking nfMfhqseU0Q-01031-00218640-00218879 but also it'll depend on your budget nfMfhqseU0Q-01032-00218880-00219023 and depends like on the things that you nfMfhqseU0Q-01033-00219023-00219287 want to do um so nfMfhqseU0Q-01034-00219288-00219551 uh yeah i i feel like it's not it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01035-00219552-00219775 definitely not a bad place um it just nfMfhqseU0Q-01036-00219776-00219910 depends how nfMfhqseU0Q-01037-00219911-00220087 i i have friends so that's where they nfMfhqseU0Q-01038-00220088-00220303 started i'm like good for you i think nfMfhqseU0Q-01039-00220304-00220455 that would have been very overwhelming nfMfhqseU0Q-01040-00220456-00220679 for me i'll say um if i started over nfMfhqseU0Q-01041-00220680-00220919 there it would be a huge eye-opener nfMfhqseU0Q-01042-00220919-00221094 um nfMfhqseU0Q-01043-00221096-00221439 but i definitely could have done it nfMfhqseU0Q-01044-00221440-00221646 i guess the takeaway is it's it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-01045-00221648-00221831 different from one person to the other nfMfhqseU0Q-01046-00221832-00221942 if you feel yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-01047-00221944-00222167 type of person who needs to ease into a nfMfhqseU0Q-01048-00222167-00222351 different environment then go that way nfMfhqseU0Q-01049-00222352-00222519 if not you know nfMfhqseU0Q-01050-00222519-00222682 go for if you have nfMfhqseU0Q-01051-00222683-00222927 rather yeah nfMfhqseU0Q-01052-00222928-00223271 very nice so um so this is on nfMfhqseU0Q-01053-00223271-00223542 on africa or on tanzania were there any nfMfhqseU0Q-01054-00223544-00223734 other experiences outside of climbing nfMfhqseU0Q-01055-00223735-00223887 the mountain and the safari that you nfMfhqseU0Q-01056-00223888-00224110 were you went on nfMfhqseU0Q-01057-00224111-00224358 um i did actually start um maybe the nfMfhqseU0Q-01058-00224359-00224582 second day something around there um i nfMfhqseU0Q-01059-00224583-00224879 did a really pretty waterfall hike um nfMfhqseU0Q-01060-00224880-00225094 and that was really really fun um that's nfMfhqseU0Q-01061-00225096-00225342 one of the times where i danced with one nfMfhqseU0Q-01062-00225344-00225534 of the tribes which was just very very nfMfhqseU0Q-01063-00225535-00225703 fun um nfMfhqseU0Q-01064-00225704-00225927 i uh my guide actually was a woman so nfMfhqseU0Q-01065-00225928-00226191 that was really nice um and she just nfMfhqseU0Q-01066-00226192-00226398 kind of talked about herself and her nfMfhqseU0Q-01067-00226400-00226687 life um and that was that was lovely to nfMfhqseU0Q-01068-00226688-00226767 see nfMfhqseU0Q-01069-00226767-00227063 i love seeing that um nfMfhqseU0Q-01070-00227064-00227231 that was a yeah it was and then it was a nfMfhqseU0Q-01071-00227232-00227415 beautiful waterfall who doesn't love a nfMfhqseU0Q-01072-00227416-00227655 beautiful waterfall um and then kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-01073-00227656-00227863 was able to and i was saying in arusha a nfMfhqseU0Q-01074-00227864-00228031 lot of the time so it actually was to nfMfhqseU0Q-01075-00228032-00228182 and from arusha and you could you could nfMfhqseU0Q-01076-00228183-00228342 hike just from the town so that was nfMfhqseU0Q-01077-00228344-00228551 really really fun and that was one of nfMfhqseU0Q-01078-00228552-00228710 the experiences and then when i was nfMfhqseU0Q-01079-00228711-00228863 coming back nfMfhqseU0Q-01080-00228864-00229055 after the safari we stayed an extra nfMfhqseU0Q-01081-00229056-00229206 couple of days nfMfhqseU0Q-01082-00229207-00229663 um and again a glamping tent uh and just nfMfhqseU0Q-01083-00229664-00229863 more in the smaller villages i had said nfMfhqseU0Q-01084-00229864-00230127 like if i were to like replan i nfMfhqseU0Q-01085-00230128-00230223 definitely would have gone with the nfMfhqseU0Q-01086-00230223-00230431 smaller villages more i think in my head nfMfhqseU0Q-01087-00230432-00230575 i had to work still quite a bit and i nfMfhqseU0Q-01088-00230576-00230782 needed perfect wi-fi and i was really nfMfhqseU0Q-01089-00230783-00230958 scared that i'd go to a smaller village nfMfhqseU0Q-01090-00230959-00231119 and there'd just be like no wi-fi and nfMfhqseU0Q-01091-00231119-00231310 i'd have like constant outages and i'd nfMfhqseU0Q-01092-00231311-00231415 be like nfMfhqseU0Q-01093-00231416-00231582 this is how i'm paying for this trip nfMfhqseU0Q-01094-00231583-00231846 though and stuff and i'd freak out so um nfMfhqseU0Q-01095-00231848-00232055 but i think it definitely did it had nfMfhqseU0Q-01096-00232056-00232342 fine wi-fi everywhere oh my gosh um i nfMfhqseU0Q-01097-00232344-00232503 don't really even know why i was nfMfhqseU0Q-01098-00232504-00232663 concerned about that so i think just nfMfhqseU0Q-01099-00232664-00232919 those smaller villages are so fun and nfMfhqseU0Q-01100-00232919-00233127 they really there's so much more like nfMfhqseU0Q-01101-00233128-00233319 cultured there they have you know you nfMfhqseU0Q-01102-00233319-00233510 can go through the market and i was just nfMfhqseU0Q-01103-00233511-00233727 i was grabbing the most random things nfMfhqseU0Q-01104-00233728-00233934 and just like this is a different fruit nfMfhqseU0Q-01105-00233935-00234087 i've never tried before and just all nfMfhqseU0Q-01106-00234088-00234303 these awesome awesome things like that nfMfhqseU0Q-01107-00234304-00234455 and it's also incredibly cheap to be nfMfhqseU0Q-01108-00234456-00234663 going through something like that nfMfhqseU0Q-01109-00234664-00235015 so awesome and the uh about safety and nfMfhqseU0Q-01110-00235016-00235142 you mentioned that you were traveling nfMfhqseU0Q-01111-00235144-00235342 with guys for most of these um you know nfMfhqseU0Q-01112-00235344-00235551 the climb and then the safari but did nfMfhqseU0Q-01113-00235552-00235815 you feel generally safe for folks here nfMfhqseU0Q-01114-00235816-00236006 are traveling solo nfMfhqseU0Q-01115-00236007-00236246 great question um i nfMfhqseU0Q-01116-00236248-00236415 have really nfMfhqseU0Q-01117-00236416-00236679 wherever there is wood knock on wood nfMfhqseU0Q-01118-00236680-00236863 i've really never had a bad experience nfMfhqseU0Q-01119-00236864-00237071 like i'm saying um it definitely can nfMfhqseU0Q-01120-00237071-00237231 happen but it also could happen in your nfMfhqseU0Q-01121-00237232-00237479 own country for sure um have your wits nfMfhqseU0Q-01122-00237480-00237782 about you i never stayed out after dark nfMfhqseU0Q-01123-00237783-00238023 and i was told not to um just as if i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-01124-00238023-00238287 being by myself um i also could take nfMfhqseU0Q-01125-00238288-00238463 like a little if i wanted to and i nfMfhqseU0Q-01126-00238464-00238663 wanted to go out i'm not like a partier nfMfhqseU0Q-01127-00238664-00238863 so i just like okay i'll just go to bed nfMfhqseU0Q-01128-00238864-00239015 by 8 30. nfMfhqseU0Q-01129-00239016-00239271 that's just me though but uh like they nfMfhqseU0Q-01130-00239271-00239471 just said if you do please just take a nfMfhqseU0Q-01131-00239471-00239751 cab back to where we're staying um nfMfhqseU0Q-01132-00239752-00239942 and plea like just be safe with that nfMfhqseU0Q-01133-00239944-00240206 don't walk past dark um and that's just nfMfhqseU0Q-01134-00240207-00240391 what i what i went with and i never i nfMfhqseU0Q-01135-00240392-00240575 just kind of would always get back to nfMfhqseU0Q-01136-00240576-00240806 the house by like 7 p.m nfMfhqseU0Q-01137-00240807-00240958 and then that's when it was getting dark nfMfhqseU0Q-01138-00240959-00241175 and it just worked out really well so i nfMfhqseU0Q-01139-00241176-00241423 never had any bad experience i i was nfMfhqseU0Q-01140-00241423-00241582 like i said working with a guide and nfMfhqseU0Q-01141-00241583-00241751 then um nfMfhqseU0Q-01142-00241752-00241927 i i would just meet people along the way nfMfhqseU0Q-01143-00241928-00242191 and also like i said for meru i had such nfMfhqseU0Q-01144-00242192-00242334 a great experience i met some other nfMfhqseU0Q-01145-00242335-00242582 people from europe and stuff so i i nfMfhqseU0Q-01146-00242583-00242727 would kind of spend the day with them nfMfhqseU0Q-01147-00242728-00242942 once i was back as well nfMfhqseU0Q-01148-00242944-00243046 awesome nfMfhqseU0Q-01149-00243048-00243391 um so that's uh that's africa and i'm so nfMfhqseU0Q-01150-00243392-00243598 glad committed and i was really happy to nfMfhqseU0Q-01151-00243600-00243775 see your photos on you know on top of nfMfhqseU0Q-01152-00243776-00243967 california nfMfhqseU0Q-01153-00243967-00244167 so what are some of your plans or future nfMfhqseU0Q-01154-00244167-00244319 climbs for the future if it's something nfMfhqseU0Q-01155-00244319-00244519 that you'd like to share nfMfhqseU0Q-01156-00244519-00244903 yes um i don't quite know sorry to say nfMfhqseU0Q-01157-00244904-00245142 um for two years straight and had nepal nfMfhqseU0Q-01158-00245144-00245303 booked so nfMfhqseU0Q-01159-00245304-00245503 now with the world open i think i'll get nfMfhqseU0Q-01160-00245504-00245775 to go to nepal in 2022 which is very nfMfhqseU0Q-01161-00245776-00245934 very exciting um if you've heard of nfMfhqseU0Q-01162-00245935-00246110 annapurna circuit nfMfhqseU0Q-01163-00246111-00246287 it is like 17 days but basically you nfMfhqseU0Q-01164-00246288-00246430 don't even really have to carry very nfMfhqseU0Q-01165-00246431-00246606 much you stop when you're tired in nfMfhqseU0Q-01166-00246607-00246942 little villages um in a little tea hut nfMfhqseU0Q-01167-00246944-00247223 you can just stop to grab some lunch in nfMfhqseU0Q-01168-00247223-00247382 another village and then continue on nfMfhqseU0Q-01169-00247383-00247646 your way so i'm really i've that's just nfMfhqseU0Q-01170-00247648-00247894 always been one of my like just top of nfMfhqseU0Q-01171-00247896-00248119 my list that would be amazing to do so nfMfhqseU0Q-01172-00248119-00248319 i'm really i've had like i said i've had nfMfhqseU0Q-01173-00248319-00248471 it booked for two years and that's not nfMfhqseU0Q-01174-00248471-00248623 even going to be with a guide a lot of nfMfhqseU0Q-01175-00248623-00248846 people just like start out and enjoy nfMfhqseU0Q-01176-00248848-00249094 themselves and it's quite high elevation nfMfhqseU0Q-01177-00249096-00249182 um nfMfhqseU0Q-01178-00249183-00249551 it does get to around 17 000 feet um so nfMfhqseU0Q-01179-00249552-00249758 nothing nothing to sneeze out there um nfMfhqseU0Q-01180-00249759-00250071 so that's that's very high on my list nfMfhqseU0Q-01181-00250071-00250358 i think a lot of nfMfhqseU0Q-01182-00250359-00250575 i've done a lot of nfMfhqseU0Q-01183-00250576-00250863 what i'd love to with mountaineering and nfMfhqseU0Q-01184-00250864-00251015 i wouldn't say i'm taking a step back at nfMfhqseU0Q-01185-00251016-00251279 all i just love backpacking so much and nfMfhqseU0Q-01186-00251280-00251582 those like really intense long day hikes nfMfhqseU0Q-01187-00251583-00251830 um and i'd love i'm just continuing to nfMfhqseU0Q-01188-00251831-00252110 train for those for like this summer and nfMfhqseU0Q-01189-00252111-00252287 any time like i have a long weekend for nfMfhqseU0Q-01190-00252288-00252446 work i'm always out there for three or nfMfhqseU0Q-01191-00252448-00252727 four days um and enjoying myself so i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-01192-00252728-00252975 planning on doing that again all summer nfMfhqseU0Q-01193-00252976-00253255 um more in north america and then nfMfhqseU0Q-01194-00253256-00253406 nepal for sure nfMfhqseU0Q-01195-00253407-00253598 awesome nepal sounds like an amazing nfMfhqseU0Q-01196-00253600-00253742 adventure i hope that everything falls nfMfhqseU0Q-01197-00253744-00253951 into order for you thank you have you nfMfhqseU0Q-01198-00253952-00254151 have you looked into nepal at all or nfMfhqseU0Q-01199-00254152-00254358 have it on your list all about it nfMfhqseU0Q-01200-00254359-00254591 leisurely but we don't we don't have a nfMfhqseU0Q-01201-00254592-00254791 solid plan yet nfMfhqseU0Q-01202-00254792-00255094 absolutely yes and sorry where mouse in nfMfhqseU0Q-01203-00255096-00255310 arizona do you live where do you say nfMfhqseU0Q-01204-00255311-00255551 that well i live between mesa and queen nfMfhqseU0Q-01205-00255552-00255791 creek near the regional airport mesa nfMfhqseU0Q-01206-00255792-00255927 gateway nfMfhqseU0Q-01207-00255928-00256158 yeah okay okay okay and i knew you were nfMfhqseU0Q-01208-00256159-00256558 like in the phoenix area yes and i know nfMfhqseU0Q-01209-00256559-00256703 every time i'm like coming through there nfMfhqseU0Q-01210-00256704-00256903 since we've actually like met online i'm nfMfhqseU0Q-01211-00256904-00257127 like i'm literally here for less than 24 nfMfhqseU0Q-01212-00257128-00257367 hours i'm so sorry i'm dropping my dog nfMfhqseU0Q-01213-00257367-00257567 off nfMfhqseU0Q-01214-00257567-00257815 would love to to meet you and eventually nfMfhqseU0Q-01215-00257816-00258175 i put something together but absolutely nfMfhqseU0Q-01216-00258176-00258534 absolutely um so uh in in the united nfMfhqseU0Q-01217-00258535-00258758 states or in north america do you have nfMfhqseU0Q-01218-00258759-00258982 any climbs that you really want to do i nfMfhqseU0Q-01219-00258983-00259119 know there are so many beautiful nfMfhqseU0Q-01220-00259119-00259319 mountains here and all of the mountain nfMfhqseU0Q-01221-00259319-00259503 ranges that we have nfMfhqseU0Q-01222-00259504-00259798 yeah yes absolutely and so i did like nfMfhqseU0Q-01223-00259800-00259998 mount whitney i've done it twice um i nfMfhqseU0Q-01224-00260000-00260215 did it last year as a day nfMfhqseU0Q-01225-00260216-00260391 hike and that was just like a goal of nfMfhqseU0Q-01226-00260392-00260598 mine and it was a very very long but i nfMfhqseU0Q-01227-00260600-00260927 did it um day um there's there's a nfMfhqseU0Q-01228-00260928-00261127 couple that are just kind of two days nfMfhqseU0Q-01229-00261128-00261271 and i really enjoy like the nfMfhqseU0Q-01230-00261271-00261439 mountaineering style nfMfhqseU0Q-01231-00261440-00261630 um i think a lot of people don't like nfMfhqseU0Q-01232-00261631-00261879 snow i really like snow i like ice i nfMfhqseU0Q-01233-00261880-00262110 like putting crampons to ice i don't nfMfhqseU0Q-01234-00262111-00262391 find it that part scary at all um so nfMfhqseU0Q-01235-00262392-00262543 like there's mount shasta which is nfMfhqseU0Q-01236-00262544-00262879 actually only four hours five four hours nfMfhqseU0Q-01237-00262880-00263151 from me here um so i've talked about nfMfhqseU0Q-01238-00263152-00263391 that i mean when you have all the gear nfMfhqseU0Q-01239-00263392-00263510 and you just kind of have to you could nfMfhqseU0Q-01240-00263511-00263743 go into a group um nfMfhqseU0Q-01241-00263744-00263958 it's a lot more affordable of course so nfMfhqseU0Q-01242-00263959-00264143 once you have the gear it's it's amazing nfMfhqseU0Q-01243-00264144-00264358 for those kind of things um anywhere nfMfhqseU0Q-01244-00264359-00264687 around like uh lake tahoe there's just nfMfhqseU0Q-01245-00264688-00264855 so many places i think on the west coast nfMfhqseU0Q-01246-00264856-00265134 i haven't explored utah too much yet nfMfhqseU0Q-01247-00265135-00265310 but i have definitely i i live in nfMfhqseU0Q-01248-00265311-00265534 arizona as people know for nfMfhqseU0Q-01249-00265535-00265782 a couple of years so i explored the nfMfhqseU0Q-01250-00265783-00266039 arizona area and i love flagstaff and i nfMfhqseU0Q-01251-00266040-00266279 love that area have you you climbed the nfMfhqseU0Q-01252-00266280-00266479 humphreys peak before yes i've done it a nfMfhqseU0Q-01253-00266480-00266671 couple times actually did in the winter nfMfhqseU0Q-01254-00266672-00266782 and i i nfMfhqseU0Q-01255-00266783-00266991 this is like a weird story but i had nfMfhqseU0Q-01256-00266992-00267215 gotten fake lashes like a couple days nfMfhqseU0Q-01257-00267216-00267327 before nfMfhqseU0Q-01258-00267328-00267479 um when they were just like first nfMfhqseU0Q-01259-00267480-00267647 starting to get in and they just like nfMfhqseU0Q-01260-00267648-00267903 completely froze and i couldn't even nfMfhqseU0Q-01261-00267904-00268103 like hold my eye nfMfhqseU0Q-01262-00268104-00268391 because there was so much frozen snow on nfMfhqseU0Q-01263-00268392-00268615 it and i was like i don't know what to nfMfhqseU0Q-01264-00268616-00268782 do nfMfhqseU0Q-01265-00268783-00269047 um i got up there and then i've done it nfMfhqseU0Q-01266-00269048-00269271 in the summer and it was beautiful nfMfhqseU0Q-01267-00269272-00269463 it was very it was it's a good height nfMfhqseU0Q-01268-00269464-00269679 it's because it's not it's not crazy nfMfhqseU0Q-01269-00269680-00269919 hard and it's just it is elevation but nfMfhqseU0Q-01270-00269920-00270206 it's just over ten thousand um but it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01271-00270207-00270391 just it's very straightforward hiking nfMfhqseU0Q-01272-00270392-00270903 that's so funny with the eyelashes nfMfhqseU0Q-01273-00270904-00271063 i probably have a picture somewhere nfMfhqseU0Q-01274-00271064-00271215 where i'm like what do i i'll send it to nfMfhqseU0Q-01275-00271216-00271439 you after i'm like what do i do right nfMfhqseU0Q-01276-00271440-00271919 now i can't see nfMfhqseU0Q-01277-00271920-00272295 um so yeah i i i'm amazed that whitney nfMfhqseU0Q-01278-00272296-00272527 twice it's an incredible mountain for nfMfhqseU0Q-01279-00272528-00272743 for people who are joining us it's the nfMfhqseU0Q-01280-00272744-00273023 the highest peak in the lower 48 in the nfMfhqseU0Q-01281-00273024-00273247 us outside of the night you have plans nfMfhqseU0Q-01282-00273248-00273430 to climb denali in the future nfMfhqseU0Q-01283-00273431-00273743 denali is my world my life goal nfMfhqseU0Q-01284-00273744-00273887 um nfMfhqseU0Q-01285-00273888-00274119 denali is my life goal um nfMfhqseU0Q-01286-00274120-00274406 i originally was considering trying to nfMfhqseU0Q-01287-00274407-00274671 like save for it and do it this coming nfMfhqseU0Q-01288-00274672-00274791 summer nfMfhqseU0Q-01289-00274792-00275039 if i do it it will be next summer nfMfhqseU0Q-01290-00275040-00275334 and after that nfMfhqseU0Q-01291-00275335-00275543 i will be over it nfMfhqseU0Q-01292-00275544-00275823 over my goal but um nfMfhqseU0Q-01293-00275824-00276255 it's it's my ultimate goal i think um nfMfhqseU0Q-01294-00276256-00276575 to me it has such a low probability of nfMfhqseU0Q-01295-00276576-00276806 summoning the weather is just super nfMfhqseU0Q-01296-00276807-00277095 super volatile um i don't think like the nfMfhqseU0Q-01297-00277096-00277295 elevation there's crazy just the way nfMfhqseU0Q-01298-00277296-00277687 that earth is it's not crazy crazy high nfMfhqseU0Q-01299-00277688-00277951 but it it the air hits you differently nfMfhqseU0Q-01300-00277952-00278039 there nfMfhqseU0Q-01301-00278040-00278334 but i mean when i did akin kagua you you nfMfhqseU0Q-01302-00278335-00278503 literally couldn't leave your tent for nfMfhqseU0Q-01303-00278504-00278663 like three days because we were just in nfMfhqseU0Q-01304-00278664-00278887 a storm and i know for denali you can be nfMfhqseU0Q-01305-00278888-00279119 there for like a week or two and can't nfMfhqseU0Q-01306-00279120-00279310 and just sitting in a storm and it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01307-00279311-00279647 just it's exhausting like i can't nfMfhqseU0Q-01308-00279648-00279927 explain like and it's like you might nfMfhqseU0Q-01309-00279928-00280182 such a tmi you might be having you know nfMfhqseU0Q-01310-00280183-00280351 uh other tent mates and you're just nfMfhqseU0Q-01311-00280352-00280582 having to basically be in front of them nfMfhqseU0Q-01312-00280583-00280863 so it's just it's just a lot and the nfMfhqseU0Q-01313-00280864-00281191 thought of that um for denali but uh nfMfhqseU0Q-01314-00281192-00281358 denali's it's just it's just this nfMfhqseU0Q-01315-00281359-00281495 absolutely amazing mountain you also nfMfhqseU0Q-01316-00281496-00281743 like just pull sleds for most of that um nfMfhqseU0Q-01317-00281744-00281903 so you just really have to be physically nfMfhqseU0Q-01318-00281904-00282095 fit for it um and i think it's just it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01319-00282096-00282375 such an amazing goal anyone that even nfMfhqseU0Q-01320-00282376-00282639 thinks they want to attempt it my hats nfMfhqseU0Q-01321-00282640-00282782 are definitely off to you and i'd love nfMfhqseU0Q-01322-00282783-00283023 to i would love to though one day nfMfhqseU0Q-01323-00283024-00283239 awesome um i was going to ask you laura nfMfhqseU0Q-01324-00283240-00283406 you mentioned earlier about akunkago i nfMfhqseU0Q-01325-00283407-00283615 tried the first time nfMfhqseU0Q-01326-00283616-00283758 second time nfMfhqseU0Q-01327-00283759-00283847 um nfMfhqseU0Q-01328-00283848-00284015 i wanted to hear more about nfMfhqseU0Q-01329-00284016-00284206 emotionally how do you deal with the nfMfhqseU0Q-01330-00284207-00284391 stress you know you put all of this time nfMfhqseU0Q-01331-00284392-00284558 and effort into nfMfhqseU0Q-01332-00284559-00284775 training and planning and it's a lot of nfMfhqseU0Q-01333-00284776-00284927 money because all of these clients are nfMfhqseU0Q-01334-00284928-00285079 not cheap and then you get there and nfMfhqseU0Q-01335-00285080-00285223 you're working your ass off to make it nfMfhqseU0Q-01336-00285224-00285479 to the peak and you have to turn back nfMfhqseU0Q-01337-00285480-00285558 with nfMfhqseU0Q-01338-00285559-00285767 you know without something how do you nfMfhqseU0Q-01339-00285768-00285927 deal with that nfMfhqseU0Q-01340-00285928-00286158 yeah it it was nfMfhqseU0Q-01341-00286159-00286367 one of the sadder moments i feel like of nfMfhqseU0Q-01342-00286368-00286558 my life just like nfMfhqseU0Q-01343-00286559-00286847 not even getting an attempt of it um was nfMfhqseU0Q-01344-00286848-00287063 just like even though like you've just nfMfhqseU0Q-01345-00287064-00287239 put in all like you're saying time and nfMfhqseU0Q-01346-00287240-00287495 money um and just kind of sitting there nfMfhqseU0Q-01347-00287496-00287582 and you're nfMfhqseU0Q-01348-00287583-00287871 you're less than a day away and just and nfMfhqseU0Q-01349-00287872-00288039 you now have to do the exact same route nfMfhqseU0Q-01350-00288040-00288239 back even if you did or didn't summit nfMfhqseU0Q-01351-00288240-00288406 and stuff so it's a very kind of nfMfhqseU0Q-01352-00288407-00288695 overwhelming emotional uh day and couple nfMfhqseU0Q-01353-00288696-00288943 days for sure i think it honestly just nfMfhqseU0Q-01354-00288944-00289215 drove me the truth drove me more into nfMfhqseU0Q-01355-00289216-00289391 the following year being like you are nfMfhqseU0Q-01356-00289392-00289527 getting this you are going to sit on nfMfhqseU0Q-01357-00289528-00289758 that mountain for as long as it takes nfMfhqseU0Q-01358-00289759-00290023 has like here's my credit card just put nfMfhqseU0Q-01359-00290024-00290206 sent me here and i will make that sorry nfMfhqseU0Q-01360-00290207-00290406 kind of thing it would end up being a nfMfhqseU0Q-01361-00290407-00290654 wonderful we got on like the first um nfMfhqseU0Q-01362-00290655-00290975 attempt to like go up it was it just was nfMfhqseU0Q-01363-00290976-00291199 a lot better weather that next year but nfMfhqseU0Q-01364-00291200-00291519 um yeah it was just nfMfhqseU0Q-01365-00291520-00291775 it was a lot it it truly for me it nfMfhqseU0Q-01366-00291776-00292015 really just drove me to nfMfhqseU0Q-01367-00292016-00292223 um nfMfhqseU0Q-01368-00292224-00292487 train and like i'm saying ha so it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01369-00292488-00292679 kind of like how i was saying before um nfMfhqseU0Q-01370-00292680-00292958 with kilimanjaro um you know nfMfhqseU0Q-01371-00292959-00293110 i feel like kilimanjaro for the most nfMfhqseU0Q-01372-00293111-00293334 part weather isn't this super big issue nfMfhqseU0Q-01373-00293335-00293679 but um being acclimatized is so for nfMfhqseU0Q-01374-00293680-00293958 kagwa it's a climatization plus weather nfMfhqseU0Q-01375-00293959-00294199 and so for me it was like i am taking nfMfhqseU0Q-01376-00294200-00294471 athleticism out of the equation like i nfMfhqseU0Q-01377-00294472-00294630 will be able to hike that thing three nfMfhqseU0Q-01378-00294631-00294839 times if i need to that's what i'm gonna nfMfhqseU0Q-01379-00294840-00295063 be able to do and then the other ones nfMfhqseU0Q-01380-00295064-00295230 are out of my control but what's in my nfMfhqseU0Q-01381-00295231-00295454 control i'm going to control and train nfMfhqseU0Q-01382-00295455-00295703 my little butt off that's awesome that's nfMfhqseU0Q-01383-00295704-00295927 the the right yeah that you put yourself nfMfhqseU0Q-01384-00295928-00296015 into it nfMfhqseU0Q-01385-00296016-00296310 yeah i i do think i i put myself up for nfMfhqseU0Q-01386-00296311-00296527 success at next year for sure nfMfhqseU0Q-01387-00296528-00296734 wonderful uh we've been going for 15 nfMfhqseU0Q-01388-00296735-00296927 minutes we have some time i wanted to nfMfhqseU0Q-01389-00296928-00297175 ask you more about uh mountaineering nfMfhqseU0Q-01390-00297176-00297399 because with hiking and like you said nfMfhqseU0Q-01391-00297400-00297582 you start small you start with trails nfMfhqseU0Q-01392-00297583-00297823 that are nearby and then you learn but nfMfhqseU0Q-01393-00297824-00298006 how did you get into mountaineering how nfMfhqseU0Q-01394-00298007-00298239 did you build all of the skills to just nfMfhqseU0Q-01395-00298240-00298463 go for these mountains that require nfMfhqseU0Q-01396-00298464-00298623 solid skills nfMfhqseU0Q-01397-00298624-00298927 yeah i would definitely say um that's nfMfhqseU0Q-01398-00298928-00299110 not something that i grew up doing it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01399-00299111-00299271 not even something that i knew was a nfMfhqseU0Q-01400-00299272-00299551 thing like in any way if it's something nfMfhqseU0Q-01401-00299552-00299703 that you want to do nfMfhqseU0Q-01402-00299704-00299903 um i would just nfMfhqseU0Q-01403-00299904-00300087 like any first of all anywhere in south nfMfhqseU0Q-01404-00300088-00300263 america will basically have nfMfhqseU0Q-01405-00300264-00300534 mountaineering and it won't be as tall nfMfhqseU0Q-01406-00300535-00300719 it'll be tall but like nfMfhqseU0Q-01407-00300720-00300958 getting a good guide that guide if there nfMfhqseU0Q-01408-00300959-00301223 if you're receptive to listening to them nfMfhqseU0Q-01409-00301224-00301447 and just understanding them it will just nfMfhqseU0Q-01410-00301448-00301615 be amazing my first experience with nfMfhqseU0Q-01411-00301616-00301830 mountaineering was in bolivia and they nfMfhqseU0Q-01412-00301831-00302087 spoke zero english um and i was nfMfhqseU0Q-01413-00302088-00302287 receptive but looking back is like nfMfhqseU0Q-01414-00302288-00302623 straight comical because like yeah i had nfMfhqseU0Q-01415-00302624-00302806 no idea what was going on nfMfhqseU0Q-01416-00302807-00303015 glad people give me hearts nfMfhqseU0Q-01417-00303016-00303287 um and stuff and from there i think it nfMfhqseU0Q-01418-00303288-00303591 was once it was in chile and i remember nfMfhqseU0Q-01419-00303592-00303799 i just had the best guide he was just so nfMfhqseU0Q-01420-00303800-00304015 helpful and he was just explaining to me nfMfhqseU0Q-01421-00304016-00304191 why i wouldn't do this or why i would do nfMfhqseU0Q-01422-00304192-00304367 this and he wasn't in any way talking nfMfhqseU0Q-01423-00304368-00304551 down to me he was just like she wants to nfMfhqseU0Q-01424-00304552-00304782 learn i'm going to teach her then i i nfMfhqseU0Q-01425-00304783-00304951 think basically from there i was like i nfMfhqseU0Q-01426-00304952-00305143 don't want to travel travel as much i nfMfhqseU0Q-01427-00305144-00305319 want to train for something and that's nfMfhqseU0Q-01428-00305320-00305527 where i signed up for acacua and i still nfMfhqseU0Q-01429-00305528-00305806 traveled a bit but all of it revolved nfMfhqseU0Q-01430-00305807-00305982 around the school in my head and once i nfMfhqseU0Q-01431-00305983-00306175 was out back in cogwa i had just a nfMfhqseU0Q-01432-00306176-00306382 wonderful wonderful guide and the entire nfMfhqseU0Q-01433-00306383-00306623 time i just think i was very receptive nfMfhqseU0Q-01434-00306624-00306767 because i found it just such a cool nfMfhqseU0Q-01435-00306768-00306967 experience um nfMfhqseU0Q-01436-00306968-00307206 that i just learned so much nfMfhqseU0Q-01437-00307207-00307382 and so every single thing that you're nfMfhqseU0Q-01438-00307383-00307671 doing you're learning and i think if i nfMfhqseU0Q-01439-00307672-00307863 was out on the mountain right now and i nfMfhqseU0Q-01440-00307864-00308087 saw someone that had was attempting to nfMfhqseU0Q-01441-00308088-00308254 put on double boots for the first time nfMfhqseU0Q-01442-00308255-00308406 and said wow these are really nfMfhqseU0Q-01443-00308407-00308630 uncomfortable i would be like nfMfhqseU0Q-01444-00308631-00308895 good for you you got this kind of thing nfMfhqseU0Q-01445-00308896-00309158 um it's just it's it's an environment nfMfhqseU0Q-01446-00309159-00309295 that nfMfhqseU0Q-01447-00309296-00309567 it's not competitive because nfMfhqseU0Q-01448-00309568-00309767 i want you to make the summit just as nfMfhqseU0Q-01449-00309768-00309951 much as i hope to make the summit it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01450-00309952-00310095 not a competitive nature in that but nfMfhqseU0Q-01451-00310096-00310287 it's a bit of a competitive competitive nfMfhqseU0Q-01452-00310288-00310463 nature within yourself nfMfhqseU0Q-01453-00310464-00310575 and nfMfhqseU0Q-01454-00310576-00310791 it drives you like an inner you to do nfMfhqseU0Q-01455-00310792-00311023 those things and you'll just learn along nfMfhqseU0Q-01456-00311024-00311215 the way and i can promise you i don't nfMfhqseU0Q-01457-00311216-00311430 think that i learned up learned like nfMfhqseU0Q-01458-00311431-00311671 much online going into things you just nfMfhqseU0Q-01459-00311672-00311854 learn on the spot and when you're just nfMfhqseU0Q-01460-00311855-00312023 constantly asking a guide and you see nfMfhqseU0Q-01461-00312024-00312215 that they're a good guide they will be nfMfhqseU0Q-01462-00312216-00312551 so open with you and explain things to nfMfhqseU0Q-01463-00312552-00312727 you and helpful for you nfMfhqseU0Q-01464-00312728-00312879 and nfMfhqseU0Q-01465-00312880-00313039 they want you to learn and they want you nfMfhqseU0Q-01466-00313040-00313254 to succeed so um nfMfhqseU0Q-01467-00313255-00313639 just start somewhere and you'll rock nfMfhqseU0Q-01468-00313640-00313871 and like like you said being assertive nfMfhqseU0Q-01469-00313872-00314047 and observant when you see your guy nfMfhqseU0Q-01470-00314048-00314263 doing this i'm sure that they would need nfMfhqseU0Q-01471-00314264-00314430 someone who who can take care of nfMfhqseU0Q-01472-00314431-00314575 themselves on the mountain instead of nfMfhqseU0Q-01473-00314576-00314710 always being about nfMfhqseU0Q-01474-00314711-00314927 a liability nfMfhqseU0Q-01475-00314928-00315079 yeah exactly they definitely don't want nfMfhqseU0Q-01476-00315080-00315319 you being a liability um nfMfhqseU0Q-01477-00315320-00315479 just a little i think it's just it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01478-00315480-00315767 just being self-aware and aware of what nfMfhqseU0Q-01479-00315768-00316030 they're doing and then i think from nfMfhqseU0Q-01480-00316031-00316215 there honestly like mountaineering isn't nfMfhqseU0Q-01481-00316216-00316439 cheap but it's also kind of like what i nfMfhqseU0Q-01482-00316440-00316703 what i said once you have the stuff nfMfhqseU0Q-01483-00316704-00316871 most stuff is actually somewhat nfMfhqseU0Q-01484-00316872-00317047 affordable from there you know i went nfMfhqseU0Q-01485-00317048-00317191 over to kilimanjaro and i didn't have to nfMfhqseU0Q-01486-00317192-00317430 rent a single thing and i had great gear nfMfhqseU0Q-01487-00317431-00317663 and stuff um nfMfhqseU0Q-01488-00317664-00317887 but i think even from there like i just nfMfhqseU0Q-01489-00317888-00318063 remember looking up thing after thing nfMfhqseU0Q-01490-00318064-00318287 for what's the best thing and then just nfMfhqseU0Q-01491-00318288-00318479 tracking it on like nfMfhqseU0Q-01492-00318480-00318719 ebay and tracking a lot of secondhand nfMfhqseU0Q-01493-00318720-00318943 gear if someone who tried nfMfhqseU0Q-01494-00318944-00319167 you know denali and said i hate nfMfhqseU0Q-01495-00319168-00319479 mountaineering here's my boots thing nfMfhqseU0Q-01496-00319480-00319671 and that's how i how i come across all nfMfhqseU0Q-01497-00319672-00319999 my gear because it can be expensive but nfMfhqseU0Q-01498-00320000-00320151 make sure to get good stuff and it'll nfMfhqseU0Q-01499-00320152-00320295 last nfMfhqseU0Q-01500-00320296-00320510 awesome so um nfMfhqseU0Q-01501-00320511-00320791 laura before we wrap up for today um do nfMfhqseU0Q-01502-00320792-00321030 you have any thoughts or any other tips nfMfhqseU0Q-01503-00321031-00321167 that you want to share with folks nfMfhqseU0Q-01504-00321168-00321391 watching us today nfMfhqseU0Q-01505-00321392-00321734 yeah um i i think that and i just i know nfMfhqseU0Q-01506-00321735-00321927 i did just touch on this i think that nfMfhqseU0Q-01507-00321928-00322143 hiking and mountaineering any any of nfMfhqseU0Q-01508-00322144-00322310 those two things um nfMfhqseU0Q-01509-00322311-00322503 they're just very i mean there's there's nfMfhqseU0Q-01510-00322504-00322782 no in my eyes there's really no better nfMfhqseU0Q-01511-00322783-00323015 feeling than getting to that summit and nfMfhqseU0Q-01512-00323016-00323182 that feeling of accomplishment i know nfMfhqseU0Q-01513-00323183-00323295 different people hike for different nfMfhqseU0Q-01514-00323296-00323519 reasons um nfMfhqseU0Q-01515-00323520-00323647 mine is just nfMfhqseU0Q-01516-00323648-00323823 training for something and having that nfMfhqseU0Q-01517-00323824-00324030 excitement inside of me it's like a fire nfMfhqseU0Q-01518-00324031-00324295 inside of me um i would never like skip nfMfhqseU0Q-01519-00324296-00324495 a training day because i'm like this nfMfhqseU0Q-01520-00324496-00324679 might mean i don't get to summit and why nfMfhqseU0Q-01521-00324680-00324927 would i not want to sum it um nfMfhqseU0Q-01522-00324928-00325151 but that's that's just kind of uh i feel nfMfhqseU0Q-01523-00325152-00325503 like a weird mentality but i think nfMfhqseU0Q-01524-00325504-00325751 starting off small um nfMfhqseU0Q-01525-00325752-00325958 you know and i wouldn't say small but nfMfhqseU0Q-01526-00325959-00326087 like if you're in phoenix and you're nfMfhqseU0Q-01527-00326088-00326334 following or in phoenix you know having nfMfhqseU0Q-01528-00326335-00326630 camel back as that great goal the nfMfhqseU0Q-01529-00326631-00326863 highest peak in the phoenix from there nfMfhqseU0Q-01530-00326864-00327095 being like within a year i want to do nfMfhqseU0Q-01531-00327096-00327287 flags that go to flag staff and do nfMfhqseU0Q-01532-00327288-00327543 humphreys and you know sleeping at the nfMfhqseU0Q-01533-00327544-00327734 trail head and getting that that done nfMfhqseU0Q-01534-00327735-00327934 it's just a one day hike but it's just nfMfhqseU0Q-01535-00327935-00328127 putting one foot in from the other and nfMfhqseU0Q-01536-00328128-00328367 there's been a couple of hikes um that nfMfhqseU0Q-01537-00328368-00328534 i've been like i just don't feel like nfMfhqseU0Q-01538-00328535-00328695 going anymore and it's just like but nfMfhqseU0Q-01539-00328696-00328871 could i take two more steps like yeah i nfMfhqseU0Q-01540-00328872-00329030 could take two more steps it's like then nfMfhqseU0Q-01541-00329031-00329151 you're not over nfMfhqseU0Q-01542-00329152-00329382 like then then why would you and i i nfMfhqseU0Q-01543-00329383-00329671 don't turn around ever but it's just one nfMfhqseU0Q-01544-00329672-00329839 of those things it's a one foot in front nfMfhqseU0Q-01545-00329840-00330087 of the other and knowing kind of how how nfMfhqseU0Q-01546-00330088-00330263 extreme you also want to go with it if nfMfhqseU0Q-01547-00330264-00330678 it's um a situation of i just want to nfMfhqseU0Q-01548-00330679-00330895 my goal is camelback just knowing that nfMfhqseU0Q-01549-00330896-00331047 about yourself and that's a wonderful nfMfhqseU0Q-01550-00331048-00331191 wonderful goal and you're going to get nfMfhqseU0Q-01551-00331192-00331391 some great pictures please drink bring nfMfhqseU0Q-01552-00331392-00331703 lots of water and drink lots of water um nfMfhqseU0Q-01553-00331704-00331830 but nfMfhqseU0Q-01554-00331831-00331982 just having a goal out there i think nfMfhqseU0Q-01555-00331983-00332134 it's great for your mental health it's nfMfhqseU0Q-01556-00332135-00332319 great for your physical health and you nfMfhqseU0Q-01557-00332320-00332478 will get it nfMfhqseU0Q-01558-00332479-00332671 awesome i love it love it love it thank nfMfhqseU0Q-01559-00332672-00332919 you so much laura it was so great to nfMfhqseU0Q-01560-00332920-00333095 meet you and i want you to know that nfMfhqseU0Q-01561-00333096-00333263 you're inspiring so many people out nfMfhqseU0Q-01562-00333264-00333375 there nfMfhqseU0Q-01563-00333376-00333510 thank you nfMfhqseU0Q-01564-00333511-00333727 time i see you at the top of a big peak nfMfhqseU0Q-01565-00333728-00333999 it's you know always inspiring so thank nfMfhqseU0Q-01566-00334000-00334263 you for your time today and uh for folks nfMfhqseU0Q-01567-00334264-00334463 who don't follow laura already be sure nfMfhqseU0Q-01568-00334464-00334734 to check her out on instagram and her nfMfhqseU0Q-01569-00334735-00334975 youtube channel and uh i wish you the nfMfhqseU0Q-01570-00334976-00335134 best of luck with your upcoming nfMfhqseU0Q-01571-00335135-00335271 adventures nfMfhqseU0Q-01572-00335272-00335495 thank you so much you too and we'll chat nfMfhqseU0Q-01573-00335496-00335630 along the way nfMfhqseU0Q-01574-00335631-00335815 awesome thank you so much today take nfMfhqseU0Q-01575-00335816-00336391 care bye nfMfhqseU0Q-01576-00336392-00336600 you ng21UOvdIP4-00000-00000000-00001095 [Music] ng21UOvdIP4-00001-00001096-00001247 hi guys aaron here with four corner ng21UOvdIP4-00002-00001248-00001423 resources showing you this week's quick ng21UOvdIP4-00003-00001424-00001462 tip ng21UOvdIP4-00004-00001463-00001702 on how to be successful working remotely ng21UOvdIP4-00005-00001703-00001855 and this week we are focusing on ng21UOvdIP4-00006-00001855-00002071 creating a morning routine ng21UOvdIP4-00007-00002072-00002215 you don't want to roll off your pillow ng21UOvdIP4-00008-00002216-00002391 straight into your workspace ng21UOvdIP4-00009-00002392-00002639 allow yourself time to wake up eat ng21UOvdIP4-00010-00002640-00002702 breakfast ng21UOvdIP4-00011-00002703-00002879 get ready and review your to-do list for ng21UOvdIP4-00012-00002880-00003102 the day before diving right on in ng21UOvdIP4-00013-00003103-00004399 stay tuned for next week's quick tip ng21UOvdIP4-00014-00004400-00004607 you nmmp_1e5q1k-00000-00000028-00000320 cyber ethnography also known as virtual nmmp_1e5q1k-00001-00000321-00000548 ethnography and most commonly online nmmp_1e5q1k-00002-00000549-00000794 ethnography is an online research method nmmp_1e5q1k-00003-00000795-00000994 that adapts ethnographic methods to the nmmp_1e5q1k-00004-00000996-00001145 study of the communities and cultures nmmp_1e5q1k-00005-00001146-00001387 created through computer mediated social nmmp_1e5q1k-00006-00001388-00001684 interaction online ethnography has by nmmp_1e5q1k-00007-00001685-00001960 far the wider use as modifications of nmmp_1e5q1k-00008-00001961-00002189 the term ethnography cyber ethnography nmmp_1e5q1k-00009-00002190-00002387 online ethnography and virtual nmmp_1e5q1k-00010-00002388-00002570 ethnography as well as many other nmmp_1e5q1k-00011-00002571-00002789 methodological neologisms designate nmmp_1e5q1k-00012-00002790-00002981 particular variations regarding the nmmp_1e5q1k-00013-00002982-00003197 conduct of online fieldwork that adapts nmmp_1e5q1k-00014-00003198-00003461 ethnographic methodology there is no nmmp_1e5q1k-00015-00003461-00003692 canonical approach to cyber ethnography nmmp_1e5q1k-00016-00003693-00003875 that prescribes how ethnography is nmmp_1e5q1k-00017-00003876-00004136 adapted to the online setting instead nmmp_1e5q1k-00018-00004137-00004331 individual researchers are left to nmmp_1e5q1k-00019-00004332-00004586 specify their own adaptations net nog nmmp_1e5q1k-00020-00004587-00004741 Rafi is another form of online nmmp_1e5q1k-00021-00004742-00004985 ethnography or cyber ethnography with nmmp_1e5q1k-00022-00004986-00005179 more specific sets of guidelines and nmmp_1e5q1k-00023-00005180-00005399 rules and a common multidisciplinary nmmp_1e5q1k-00024-00005400-00005656 base of literature and scholars this nmmp_1e5q1k-00025-00005657-00005818 article is not about a particular nmmp_1e5q1k-00026-00005819-00006077 neologism but the general application of nmmp_1e5q1k-00027-00006078-00006304 ethnographic methods to online fieldwork nmmp_1e5q1k-00028-00006305-00006505 is practiced by anthropologists nmmp_1e5q1k-00029-00006506-00007008 sociologists and other scholars nmmp_1e5q1k-00030-00007009-00007529 topic introduction nmmp_1e5q1k-00031-00007530-00007781 traditional ethnography study observes nmmp_1e5q1k-00032-00007783-00007998 the interactions between individuals who nmmp_1e5q1k-00033-00007998-00008292 are co-located ethnographies of online nmmp_1e5q1k-00034-00008293-00008469 cultures and communities extend nmmp_1e5q1k-00035-00008470-00008667 ethnographic study to settings where nmmp_1e5q1k-00036-00008668-00008847 interactions are technologically nmmp_1e5q1k-00037-00008848-00009117 mediated not face-to-face cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00038-00009118-00009306 ethnography therefore addresses nmmp_1e5q1k-00039-00009307-00009516 limitations in the traditional notion of nmmp_1e5q1k-00040-00009517-00009798 a field site as a localized space it nmmp_1e5q1k-00041-00009799-00010029 also understands that online communities nmmp_1e5q1k-00042-00010030-00010191 can create a shared culture through nmmp_1e5q1k-00043-00010192-00010380 digitally mediated interactions nmmp_1e5q1k-00044-00010381-00010638 although the assertion that ethnographic nmmp_1e5q1k-00045-00010639-00010827 fieldwork can be meaningfully applied to nmmp_1e5q1k-00046-00010828-00011037 computer mediated interactions has been nmmp_1e5q1k-00047-00011038-00011220 contested it is increasingly becoming nmmp_1e5q1k-00048-00011221-00011415 accepted like other early internet nmmp_1e5q1k-00049-00011416-00011643 researchers early cyber ethnographers nmmp_1e5q1k-00050-00011644-00011844 such as sandy stone and sherry Turkle nmmp_1e5q1k-00051-00011845-00012018 observed that participants in online nmmp_1e5q1k-00052-00012019-00012221 role-playing communities enact social nmmp_1e5q1k-00053-00012222-00012384 performances that can diverge nmmp_1e5q1k-00054-00012385-00012585 dramatically from their offline personas nmmp_1e5q1k-00055-00012586-00012816 this led to the idea that online nmmp_1e5q1k-00056-00012816-00013035 identities can be segmented from offline nmmp_1e5q1k-00057-00013036-00013365 ones cyber ethnography was seen as a new nmmp_1e5q1k-00058-00013366-00013541 kind of methodology that might uncover nmmp_1e5q1k-00059-00013543-00013713 how the Internet would radically change nmmp_1e5q1k-00060-00013713-00014040 society however as the Internet reached nmmp_1e5q1k-00061-00014041-00014241 the mainstream and cyber ethnographers nmmp_1e5q1k-00062-00014241-00014478 sought legitimacy cyber ethnography was nmmp_1e5q1k-00063-00014479-00014679 reframed as adaptation of traditional nmmp_1e5q1k-00064-00014680-00014985 methods into a new context understanding nmmp_1e5q1k-00065-00014986-00015141 the degree to which divergent nmmp_1e5q1k-00066-00015141-00015318 performances in online and offline nmmp_1e5q1k-00067-00015319-00015525 settings reflect a segmentation of nmmp_1e5q1k-00068-00015526-00015744 identity or a continuous identity nmmp_1e5q1k-00069-00015744-00015881 performed differently in different nmmp_1e5q1k-00070-00015882-00016088 contexts remains an important nmmp_1e5q1k-00071-00016090-00016296 consideration for cyber ethnographers nmmp_1e5q1k-00072-00016297-00016533 many other aspects of online computer nmmp_1e5q1k-00073-00016534-00016767 mediated or virtual interaction and nmmp_1e5q1k-00074-00016768-00016941 community formation are distinct from nmmp_1e5q1k-00075-00016942-00017109 their in-person real-life or nmmp_1e5q1k-00076-00017110-00017391 face-to-face counterparts of central nmmp_1e5q1k-00077-00017392-00017592 importance is that many interactions in nmmp_1e5q1k-00078-00017593-00017856 online communities are textual while nmmp_1e5q1k-00079-00017857-00018063 these textual artifacts resemble the nmmp_1e5q1k-00080-00018064-00018267 traces of interaction they constitute nmmp_1e5q1k-00081-00018268-00018422 the interactions of interest to the nmmp_1e5q1k-00082-00018423-00018657 cyber ethnographer they are a different nmmp_1e5q1k-00083-00018658-00018846 kind of interaction in which body nmmp_1e5q1k-00084-00018847-00019074 language and other kinds of social cues nmmp_1e5q1k-00085-00019075-00019302 are absent or translated into signs and nmmp_1e5q1k-00086-00019303-00019488 text the character and level of access nmmp_1e5q1k-00087-00019489-00019692 available to researchers of online nmmp_1e5q1k-00088-00019693-00019905 communities are also particular to cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00089-00019906-00020175 ethnography whereas face-to-face nmmp_1e5q1k-00090-00020176-00020373 interactions are ephemeral as they occur nmmp_1e5q1k-00091-00020374-00020580 online social interactions are often nmmp_1e5q1k-00092-00020581-00020835 automatically saved in archive creating nmmp_1e5q1k-00093-00020836-00020904 permanent nmmp_1e5q1k-00094-00020905-00021186 curat records also distinctions between nmmp_1e5q1k-00095-00021187-00021408 private and public spaces are often nmmp_1e5q1k-00096-00021409-00021687 unclear in online communities cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00097-00021688-00021861 ethnography attempts to adapt nmmp_1e5q1k-00098-00021862-00022101 participant observation procedures such nmmp_1e5q1k-00099-00022102-00022323 as making cultural entree collecting and nmmp_1e5q1k-00100-00022324-00022533 analyzing data and conducting ethical nmmp_1e5q1k-00101-00022534-00022695 research to these computer mediated nmmp_1e5q1k-00102-00022696-00022932 contingencies cyber ethnography has nmmp_1e5q1k-00103-00022933-00023082 significantly developed with the nmmp_1e5q1k-00104-00023083-00023358 emergence of new technologies almost nmmp_1e5q1k-00105-00023359-00023550 since their inception some researchers nmmp_1e5q1k-00106-00023551-00023733 have acted as lurkers and conducted nmmp_1e5q1k-00107-00023734-00023943 purely observational studies of online nmmp_1e5q1k-00108-00023944-00024138 cultures and communities rather than as nmmp_1e5q1k-00109-00024139-00024309 participant observers in an online nmmp_1e5q1k-00110-00024310-00024564 community this approach has been nmmp_1e5q1k-00111-00024565-00024765 criticized by scholars who argue that nmmp_1e5q1k-00112-00024766-00024984 researchers should fully participate as nmmp_1e5q1k-00113-00024985-00025236 members of the online community these nmmp_1e5q1k-00114-00025237-00025407 scholars value the traditional nmmp_1e5q1k-00115-00025408-00025614 ethnographic standards of participant nmmp_1e5q1k-00116-00025614-00025820 observation prolonged engagement and nmmp_1e5q1k-00117-00025822-00026106 deep immersion cyber ethnography like nmmp_1e5q1k-00118-00026107-00026313 traditional ethnography often aims to nmmp_1e5q1k-00119-00026314-00026472 produce a thick description that can nmmp_1e5q1k-00120-00026473-00026661 help an outsider understand the meaning nmmp_1e5q1k-00121-00026662-00026844 of behavior in a culture or community nmmp_1e5q1k-00122-00026845-00027108 this focus on participation and nmmp_1e5q1k-00123-00027108-00027297 immersion makes these approaches quite nmmp_1e5q1k-00124-00027298-00027480 distinct from qualitative internet nmmp_1e5q1k-00125-00027481-00027683 research methods like online interviews nmmp_1e5q1k-00126-00027685-00028020 and online content analysis ethnographic nmmp_1e5q1k-00127-00028020-00028194 methods are also quite different from nmmp_1e5q1k-00128-00028195-00028401 quantitative internet research methods nmmp_1e5q1k-00129-00028402-00028617 like web usage mining or social network nmmp_1e5q1k-00130-00028618-00028868 analysis however some researchers nmmp_1e5q1k-00131-00028869-00029085 complementary research methods along nmmp_1e5q1k-00132-00029086-00029270 with cyber ethnography in order to nmmp_1e5q1k-00133-00029272-00029702 triangulate their findings nmmp_1e5q1k-00134-00029703-00030298 topic the range of methodologies nmmp_1e5q1k-00135-00030299-00030538 ethnography have approached the study of nmmp_1e5q1k-00136-00030539-00030664 the Internet in a range of different nmmp_1e5q1k-00137-00030664-00031012 ways a variety of terms refer to various nmmp_1e5q1k-00138-00031013-00031158 formulations of methodological nmmp_1e5q1k-00139-00031160-00031498 approaches to cyber ethnography many of nmmp_1e5q1k-00140-00031499-00031620 these seek to maintain their own nmmp_1e5q1k-00141-00031622-00031825 dialogue with the established tradition nmmp_1e5q1k-00142-00031826-00032086 of ethnography each formulates its nmmp_1e5q1k-00143-00032087-00032224 relation to the established nmmp_1e5q1k-00144-00032225-00032427 anthropological tradition indifferent nmmp_1e5q1k-00145-00032429-00032710 and sometimes inconsistent ways some nmmp_1e5q1k-00146-00032711-00032884 think that ethnographies conducted nmmp_1e5q1k-00147-00032885-00033034 online involve a distinctive nmmp_1e5q1k-00148-00033035-00033268 methodological approach others think nmmp_1e5q1k-00149-00033269-00033424 that cyber ethnography is not a nmmp_1e5q1k-00150-00033425-00033646 distinctive form of ethnography although nmmp_1e5q1k-00151-00033647-00033744 researching the internet nmmp_1e5q1k-00152-00033745-00033970 ethnographically forces us to reflect on nmmp_1e5q1k-00153-00033971-00034183 fundamental assumptions and concepts of nmmp_1e5q1k-00154-00034184-00034387 ethnography methods choices need to be nmmp_1e5q1k-00155-00034388-00034546 directly adapted to the kind of nmmp_1e5q1k-00156-00034547-00034731 questions a researcher seeks to answer nmmp_1e5q1k-00157-00034732-00035032 the main advantage of cyber ethnography nmmp_1e5q1k-00158-00035033-00035203 reside in the scope and scale of the nmmp_1e5q1k-00159-00035204-00035503 available data other advantages include nmmp_1e5q1k-00160-00035504-00035719 seeking input directly from participants nmmp_1e5q1k-00161-00035720-00036001 for example posting Rothfeld notes on a nmmp_1e5q1k-00162-00036002-00036205 blog and allowing participants to leave nmmp_1e5q1k-00163-00036206-00036502 comments can provide transparency cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00164-00036503-00036748 ethnography also allows for a variety of nmmp_1e5q1k-00165-00036749-00036943 data collection types and including nmmp_1e5q1k-00166-00036944-00037141 audio-visual formats on various nmmp_1e5q1k-00167-00037142-00037345 platforms such as websites social nmmp_1e5q1k-00168-00037346-00037812 networks and forums nmmp_1e5q1k-00169-00037813-00038355 topic offline participant observation nmmp_1e5q1k-00170-00038356-00038607 it is important for cyber ethnographers nmmp_1e5q1k-00171-00038608-00038811 to consider whether online interactions nmmp_1e5q1k-00172-00038812-00038973 are sufficient for them to develop a nmmp_1e5q1k-00173-00038974-00039226 deep understanding the community it is nmmp_1e5q1k-00174-00039227-00039462 not clear whether identity performances nmmp_1e5q1k-00175-00039463-00039636 in online environments should be thought nmmp_1e5q1k-00176-00039637-00039837 of as disjoint from offline identities nmmp_1e5q1k-00177-00039838-00040005 or if they are continuous with offline nmmp_1e5q1k-00178-00040006-00040293 identities when researchers feel that nmmp_1e5q1k-00179-00040294-00040458 understanding the relationship between nmmp_1e5q1k-00180-00040459-00040668 the online and offline identities of nmmp_1e5q1k-00181-00040669-00040863 members is necessary they may seek to nmmp_1e5q1k-00182-00040864-00041087 meet with informants face-to-face nmmp_1e5q1k-00183-00041088-00041352 virtual research ethics issues and nmmp_1e5q1k-00184-00041353-00041643 controversies however other cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00185-00041644-00041820 ethnographers have argued that nmmp_1e5q1k-00186-00041821-00041970 difference between online and offline nmmp_1e5q1k-00187-00041971-00042162 selves is similar to the different nmmp_1e5q1k-00188-00042163-00042357 identity performances that occur in nmmp_1e5q1k-00189-00042358-00042642 other contexts this perspective views nmmp_1e5q1k-00190-00042643-00042879 identity issues in cyber ethnography is nmmp_1e5q1k-00191-00042880-00043019 consistent with those of traditional nmmp_1e5q1k-00192-00043020-00043299 ethnography researchers should thus nmmp_1e5q1k-00193-00043300-00043494 consider how community members relate nmmp_1e5q1k-00194-00043495-00043785 their online and offline selves if it is nmmp_1e5q1k-00195-00043786-00043965 normal for community members to bring nmmp_1e5q1k-00196-00043966-00044121 together their online and offline nmmp_1e5q1k-00197-00044122-00044355 identities and meet face-to-face then it nmmp_1e5q1k-00198-00044356-00044541 makes sense that the ethnographer should nmmp_1e5q1k-00199-00044542-00044742 observe or participate in these offline nmmp_1e5q1k-00200-00044743-00044910 interactions in order to fully nmmp_1e5q1k-00201-00044911-00045111 understand the community as was done by nmmp_1e5q1k-00202-00045112-00045312 sherry Turkle however many cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00203-00045313-00045474 ethnographers including Hein and nmmp_1e5q1k-00204-00045475-00045667 Wahlstrom believe that participant nmmp_1e5q1k-00205-00045668-00045858 observation in the offline setting can nmmp_1e5q1k-00206-00045859-00046035 be biased by asymmetry between the nmmp_1e5q1k-00207-00046036-00046239 researcher and the member this is nmmp_1e5q1k-00208-00046240-00046417 because community members rely on nmmp_1e5q1k-00209-00046418-00046654 computer mediated communication they may nmmp_1e5q1k-00210-00046655-00046869 be at a disadvantage to a researcher who nmmp_1e5q1k-00211-00046870-00047055 understands their online interactions nmmp_1e5q1k-00212-00047056-00047217 but also employ face-to-face nmmp_1e5q1k-00213-00047218-00047463 communication as it is often the case nmmp_1e5q1k-00214-00047464-00047649 that researchers are interested in nmmp_1e5q1k-00215-00047650-00047820 understanding the interactions in the nmmp_1e5q1k-00216-00047821-00048027 online context and that comparing online nmmp_1e5q1k-00217-00048028-00048264 and offline identity is not important nmmp_1e5q1k-00218-00048265-00048465 credible ethnographic studies can be nmmp_1e5q1k-00219-00048466-00048926 done in online only contexts nmmp_1e5q1k-00220-00048927-00049435 topic limitations nmmp_1e5q1k-00221-00049436-00049652 one of the main disadvantages of online nmmp_1e5q1k-00222-00049653-00049830 ethnography is the need for the nmmp_1e5q1k-00223-00049831-00049968 ethnographer to possess certain nmmp_1e5q1k-00224-00049969-00050274 technology-based skills some studies nmmp_1e5q1k-00225-00050275-00050490 might only require elementary computer nmmp_1e5q1k-00226-00050491-00050710 skills but others may require advanced nmmp_1e5q1k-00227-00050711-00050917 knowledge of technologies and tools such nmmp_1e5q1k-00228-00050918-00051145 as web-based applications analytical nmmp_1e5q1k-00229-00051146-00051390 tools and computer programming the nmmp_1e5q1k-00230-00051391-00051604 development of such technologies tends nmmp_1e5q1k-00231-00051604-00051777 to grow faster than the methodology nmmp_1e5q1k-00232-00051778-00051963 literature thus there is little nmmp_1e5q1k-00233-00051964-00052210 consensus on how to best collect and nmmp_1e5q1k-00234-00052211-00052537 analyze new media data the temporal nmmp_1e5q1k-00235-00052538-00052744 nature of online data can also be an nmmp_1e5q1k-00236-00052745-00052786 issue nmmp_1e5q1k-00237-00052787-00053071 cyber ethnographers might ask what is nmmp_1e5q1k-00238-00053072-00053430 data of the present Robinson 2011 states nmmp_1e5q1k-00239-00053432-00053659 that in cases such as YouTube videos and nmmp_1e5q1k-00240-00053660-00053887 subsequent comments the present cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00241-00053888-00054088 reality may be interpreted as a nmmp_1e5q1k-00242-00054089-00054375 continual accumulation of all past input nmmp_1e5q1k-00243-00054376-00054709 by members or participants cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00244-00054710-00054925 ethnographers also needs to also think nmmp_1e5q1k-00245-00054926-00055171 of his perĂ³n identify and how it might nmmp_1e5q1k-00246-00055172-00055380 become part of a feedback loop with nmmp_1e5q1k-00247-00055382-00055690 those he/she is studying and whether or nmmp_1e5q1k-00248-00055691-00055885 not it issues the data collected and the nmmp_1e5q1k-00249-00055886-00056149 integrity of the study thus there is a nmmp_1e5q1k-00250-00056150-00056335 need for cyber ethnographers to be nmmp_1e5q1k-00251-00056336-00056554 particularly flexible and reflexive in nmmp_1e5q1k-00252-00056554-00056997 their practice of ethnography nmmp_1e5q1k-00253-00056998-00057492 topic ethics nmmp_1e5q1k-00254-00057494-00057748 to the extent that cyber ethnography is nmmp_1e5q1k-00255-00057749-00057949 similar to ethnography in a localized nmmp_1e5q1k-00256-00057950-00058147 space it will raise similar ethical nmmp_1e5q1k-00257-00058148-00058441 considerations however the nature of the nmmp_1e5q1k-00258-00058441-00058641 online space does raise new ethical nmmp_1e5q1k-00259-00058642-00058825 issues including those related to nmmp_1e5q1k-00260-00058826-00059032 informed consent of human subjects nmmp_1e5q1k-00261-00059033-00059257 protections of privacy or anonymity of nmmp_1e5q1k-00262-00059258-00059446 research subjects and whether cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00263-00059447-00059604 ethnography might be a form of nmmp_1e5q1k-00264-00059605-00059890 electronic eavesdropping in spite of nmmp_1e5q1k-00265-00059891-00060061 these differences the American nmmp_1e5q1k-00266-00060062-00060291 Anthropological Association has yet to nmmp_1e5q1k-00267-00060292-00060487 include any specific recommendations nmmp_1e5q1k-00268-00060488-00060703 regarding cyber ethnography in its code nmmp_1e5q1k-00269-00060704-00060891 of ethics thus there are significant nmmp_1e5q1k-00270-00060892-00061069 ethical issues around the use of digital nmmp_1e5q1k-00271-00061070-00061252 tools and data collection from the nmmp_1e5q1k-00272-00061253-00061510 cyberspace cyber ethnographer need to nmmp_1e5q1k-00273-00061511-00061840 respect privacy in cyberspace that a nmmp_1e5q1k-00274-00061841-00062004 website does not password protected nmmp_1e5q1k-00275-00062004-00062227 researcher does not necessarily imply nmmp_1e5q1k-00276-00062228-00062440 that it is open space where the right to nmmp_1e5q1k-00277-00062441-00062710 anonymity and privacy dissolve thus nmmp_1e5q1k-00278-00062711-00063061 Robinson 2011 insists if our identities nmmp_1e5q1k-00279-00063062-00063289 in cyberspace are extensions of our nmmp_1e5q1k-00280-00063290-00063535 offline identities they must be afforded nmmp_1e5q1k-00281-00063536-00063757 the same ethical consideration as they nmmp_1e5q1k-00282-00063758-00064029 would be given in the offline world nmmp_1e5q1k-00283-00064029-00064276 institutional review boards IRB's may nmmp_1e5q1k-00284-00064277-00064447 not be equipped for ethical dilemmas nmmp_1e5q1k-00285-00064448-00064659 presented by cyber ethnography nmmp_1e5q1k-00286-00064660-00064828 researchers need to make their nmmp_1e5q1k-00287-00064829-00065029 intentions clear and define properly nmmp_1e5q1k-00288-00065029-00065248 what data will be collected when nmmp_1e5q1k-00289-00065249-00065551 researcher lurk by cover Utley observes nmmp_1e5q1k-00290-00065552-00065719 and gathers data they will not gain nmmp_1e5q1k-00291-00065720-00065995 participants knowledge and consent this nmmp_1e5q1k-00292-00065996-00066151 conflicts with the traditional nmmp_1e5q1k-00293-00066152-00066334 ethnographic practice of informed nmmp_1e5q1k-00294-00066335-00066529 consent in which participants have the nmmp_1e5q1k-00295-00066530-00066703 right to learn about the study at hand nmmp_1e5q1k-00296-00066704-00066886 and make an informed decision on whether nmmp_1e5q1k-00297-00066887-00067114 or not to participate cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00298-00067115-00067300 ethnographers face the challenge of nmmp_1e5q1k-00299-00067301-00067498 informing participants of their presence nmmp_1e5q1k-00300-00067499-00067651 and research activities without nmmp_1e5q1k-00301-00067652-00067816 jeopardizing their ability to collect nmmp_1e5q1k-00302-00067817-00068116 valid data scholars recommend including nmmp_1e5q1k-00303-00068117-00068317 note in the researchers posts that nmmp_1e5q1k-00304-00068318-00068506 identifies their research interest and nmmp_1e5q1k-00305-00068507-00068779 links to more information however this nmmp_1e5q1k-00306-00068780-00068989 practice is only possible in some online nmmp_1e5q1k-00307-00068990-00069267 spaces such as forums but not in others nmmp_1e5q1k-00308-00069268-00069550 another issue is that the technological nmmp_1e5q1k-00309-00069551-00069739 innovations and possibility for new nmmp_1e5q1k-00310-00069740-00069952 research outpaced the creation of clear nmmp_1e5q1k-00311-00069953-00070116 and adapted ethical guidelines nmmp_1e5q1k-00312-00070117-00070432 nonetheless some guidelines do exist and nmmp_1e5q1k-00313-00070433-00070657 are regularly updated by the Association nmmp_1e5q1k-00314-00070658-00070837 of internet researchers ao nmmp_1e5q1k-00315-00070838-00071119 I are another ethical constraint and a nmmp_1e5q1k-00316-00071120-00071287 possible disadvantage to cyber nmmp_1e5q1k-00317-00071288-00071446 ethnography as the intricate nmmp_1e5q1k-00318-00071447-00071722 anonymization of the data protecting nmmp_1e5q1k-00319-00071723-00071956 participant anonymity often conflicts nmmp_1e5q1k-00320-00071957-00072076 with the preservation of the nmmp_1e5q1k-00321-00072077-00072346 participants words although consent nmmp_1e5q1k-00322-00072347-00072532 might be obtained from participants to nmmp_1e5q1k-00323-00072533-00072772 collect use and publish textual data the nmmp_1e5q1k-00324-00072773-00072943 simple use of pseudonyms is in most nmmp_1e5q1k-00325-00072944-00073114 cases not enough to guarantee the nmmp_1e5q1k-00326-00073115-00073396 anonymity of the data indeed searching nmmp_1e5q1k-00327-00073397-00073603 for direct quotes in a Google search is nmmp_1e5q1k-00328-00073604-00073722 often sufficient to identify nmmp_1e5q1k-00329-00073723-00073978 participants anyone can potentially have nmmp_1e5q1k-00330-00073979-00074173 access to search results revealing the nmmp_1e5q1k-00331-00074174-00074425 author and their identity to mitigate nmmp_1e5q1k-00332-00074426-00074617 this issue many scholars choose to nmmp_1e5q1k-00333-00074618-00074845 paraphrase textual data to avoid source nmmp_1e5q1k-00334-00074846-00075136 identification thus ethical concerns nmmp_1e5q1k-00335-00075137-00075304 must be re-examined in light of new nmmp_1e5q1k-00336-00075305-00075511 technologies for both subjects and nmmp_1e5q1k-00337-00075512-00075765 researchers alike topics see also nmmp_1e5q1k-00338-00075766-00076018 anthropology of cyberspace networks of nmmp_1e5q1k-00339-00076019-00076213 practice online research community nmmp_1e5q1k-00340-00076214-00076420 social networks virtual community nmmp_1e5q1k-00341-00076421-00076633 virtual community of practice topic nmmp_1e5q1k-00342-00076634-00076825 references topic further reading Al's nmmp_1e5q1k-00343-00076826-00077233 Ella Romero our own whi ass identity nmmp_1e5q1k-00344-00077234-00077445 collectivity in the self in IRC nmmp_1e5q1k-00345-00077446-00077845 psychology journal vol 1 number 287 - nmmp_1e5q1k-00346-00077846-00078271 130 Beaulieu an and met Terp ho by nmmp_1e5q1k-00347-00078272-00078541 studying mailing lists text temporality nmmp_1e5q1k-00348-00078542-00078766 interaction and materiality at the nmmp_1e5q1k-00349-00078767-00079057 intersection of email and the web CH 11 nmmp_1e5q1k-00350-00079058-00079246 in the handbook of emergent technologies nmmp_1e5q1k-00351-00079247-00079603 in social research Brodsky Sarah R and nmmp_1e5q1k-00352-00079604-00079951 David Giles 2007 inside the pro and a nmmp_1e5q1k-00353-00079952-00080161 community a covert participation nmmp_1e5q1k-00354-00080162-00080383 observation eating disorders Pro the nmmp_1e5q1k-00355-00080384-00080599 Journal of treatment and prevention 15 nmmp_1e5q1k-00356-00080600-00081253 to 93 - 109 HTTP colon slash slash WWF nmmp_1e5q1k-00357-00081254-00081790 online comm slash joy / ab10 108 o / 106 nmmp_1e5q1k-00358-00081791-00082213 402 607 o one-one-nine o 600 closing nmmp_1e5q1k-00359-00082214-00082453 parentheses Clark Lily and ice shunting nmmp_1e5q1k-00360-00082454-00082666 Kris Kimball Peter Wright and Daniel kid nmmp_1e5q1k-00361-00082667-00082930 anka combining ethnographic and nmmp_1e5q1k-00362-00082931-00083164 clickstream data to identify user web nmmp_1e5q1k-00363-00083165-00083401 browsing strategies information research nmmp_1e5q1k-00364-00083402-00083791 vol 11 number 2 January 2006 Krypton nmmp_1e5q1k-00365-00083792-00084052 Susan and Shelly Kennish virtual nmmp_1e5q1k-00366-00084053-00084192 ethnography inter nmmp_1e5q1k-00367-00084193-00084372 to interviewing online as method nmmp_1e5q1k-00368-00084373-00084537 Canadian Journal of learning and nmmp_1e5q1k-00369-00084538-00085029 technology vol 29 to spring 2003 Coleman nmmp_1e5q1k-00370-00085030-00085371 eg 2010 ethnographic approaches to nmmp_1e5q1k-00371-00085372-00085578 digital media annual review of nmmp_1e5q1k-00372-00085579-00086244 anthropology 39 1 487 to 505 joy 10.1 nmmp_1e5q1k-00373-00086245-00086355 146 nmmp_1e5q1k-00374-00086356-00086598 Anor of dot and throw one two eight oh nmmp_1e5q1k-00375-00086599-00086844 nine dot one oh four nine four five nmmp_1e5q1k-00376-00086845-00087177 Danah Boyd forthcoming making sense of nmmp_1e5q1k-00377-00087178-00087384 teen life strategies for capturing nmmp_1e5q1k-00378-00087385-00087606 ethnographic data in a networked era in nmmp_1e5q1k-00379-00087607-00087942 haja tighean Sandvik CEDs digital nmmp_1e5q1k-00380-00087943-00088146 research confidential the secrets of nmmp_1e5q1k-00381-00088147-00088410 studying behavior online Cambridge nmmp_1e5q1k-00382-00088411-00088623 Massachusetts mit press nmmp_1e5q1k-00383-00088624-00088929 Dix Bella Mason Bruce coffee nmmp_1e5q1k-00384-00088930-00089277 Amanda Atkinson Paul 2005 qualitative nmmp_1e5q1k-00385-00089278-00089514 research in hyper media ethnography for nmmp_1e5q1k-00386-00089515-00089721 the digital age London sage publications nmmp_1e5q1k-00387-00089722-00090105 ISBN oh seven six one nine six oh nine nmmp_1e5q1k-00388-00090106-00090483 eight eight Greve Gregory 1995 imagining nmmp_1e5q1k-00389-00090484-00090729 a virtual religious community neo-pagans nmmp_1e5q1k-00390-00090730-00090946 on the Internet Chicago anthropology nmmp_1e5q1k-00391-00090947-00091484 exchange 7 winter 98 to 132 Humphreys L nmmp_1e5q1k-00392-00091485-00091803 2007 mobile social networks and social nmmp_1e5q1k-00393-00091804-00092042 practice a case study of dodgeball nmmp_1e5q1k-00394-00092043-00092232 Journal of computer mediated nmmp_1e5q1k-00395-00092233-00092559 communication one three one man Chris nmmp_1e5q1k-00396-00092560-00092814 Stewart Fiona 2000 Internet nmmp_1e5q1k-00397-00092815-00093048 communication and qualitative research a nmmp_1e5q1k-00398-00093049-00093271 handbook for researching online London nmmp_1e5q1k-00399-00093272-00093642 sage publications ISBN oh seven six one nmmp_1e5q1k-00400-00093643-00093936 nine six six two seven seven pokken Ella nmmp_1e5q1k-00401-00093937-00094254 Luciano 1997 getting the seats of your nmmp_1e5q1k-00402-00094255-00094494 pants dirty strategies for ethnographic nmmp_1e5q1k-00403-00094495-00094719 research on virtual communities Journal nmmp_1e5q1k-00404-00094720-00094953 of computer mediated communication 3 nmmp_1e5q1k-00405-00094954-00095064 June hurry nmmp_1e5q1k-00406-00095065-00095371 Angele the web of insights the art and nmmp_1e5q1k-00407-00095372-00095619 practice of web nog rafi international nmmp_1e5q1k-00408-00095620-00096032 journal of market research 49 3 2007 nmmp_1e5q1k-00409-00096033-00096339 Tomlinson Marc the academic robotics nmmp_1e5q1k-00410-00096340-00096555 community in the UK web-based data nmmp_1e5q1k-00411-00096556-00096735 construction and analysis of a nmmp_1e5q1k-00412-00096736-00096912 distributed community of practice nmmp_1e5q1k-00413-00096913-00097224 working paper Danish research unit for nmmp_1e5q1k-00414-00097225-00097572 industrial dynamics Torres el Gonzales nmmp_1e5q1k-00415-00097573-00098037 h:o Jetta J and manga J 2010 Plus from nmmp_1e5q1k-00416-00098038-00098346 virtual ethnography of web 2.0 in the nmmp_1e5q1k-00417-00098347-00098781 ple conference 2010 Barcelona HTTP colon nmmp_1e5q1k-00418-00098782-00099030 slash slash plea conference dot citilab nmmp_1e5q1k-00419-00099031-00099474 EU ver Hague a professor dr. Sheeler den nmmp_1e5q1k-00420-00099475-00099792 van den Berghe II 2009 getting answers nmmp_1e5q1k-00421-00099793-00099930 without asking questions nmmp_1e5q1k-00422-00099931-00100226 ESO MA our online research Oh nein nmmp_1e5q1k-00423-00100227-00100617 Williams Matthew 2007 Avatar watching nmmp_1e5q1k-00424-00100618-00100842 participant observation in graphical nmmp_1e5q1k-00425-00100843-00101115 environments qualitative research seven nmmp_1e5q1k-00426-00101116-00101571 one five to twenty four doy 10.1 177 one nmmp_1e5q1k-00427-00101572-00102119 quadrillion 468 trillion 794 billion 107 nmmp_1e5q1k-00428-00102120-00102303 million seventy one thousand four nmmp_1e5q1k-00429-00102304-00102744 hundred eight nmmp_1e5q1k-00430-00102745-00103281 topic external links nmmp_1e5q1k-00431-00103282-00103650 virtual ethnography