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QQ-GD_0IRIy-00000-00000000-00000337 a korekiyo is a Spanish drink combining
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00001-00000338-00000655 coffee with brandy whisky or anisette it
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00002-00000656-00000848 is typical of Spain and according to
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00003-00000849-00001087 folk etymology its origin dates to the
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00004-00001088-00001295 times when Cuba was a Spanish province
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00005-00001296-00001579 the troops combined coffee with rum to
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00006-00001580-00001789 give them courage Cora hey in Spanish
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00007-00001791-00002041 hence corhio and more recently karahi oh
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00008-00002042-00002300 there are many different ways of making
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00009-00002301-00002507 a karahi Oh ranging from black coffee
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00010-00002508-00002687 with the spirit simply poured into
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00011-00002688-00002897 heating the spirit with lemon sugar and
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00012-00002898-00003135 cinnamon and adding the coffee last a
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00013-00003136-00003422 similar Italian drink is known as cafe
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00014-00003422-00003754 kureta the American version of a Spanish
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00015-00003755-00004019 coffee uses a heated sugar rim Spanish
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00016-00004020-00004334 coffee mug with 3/4 of an ounce 21 grams
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00017-00004335-00004606 rum and half an ounce 14 grams triple
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00018-00004607-00004841 sec the drink is then flamed to
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00019-00004842-00005177 caramelize the sugar 2 ounces 57 grams
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00020-00005178-00005372 coffee liqueur is then added which puts
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00021-00005373-00005540 out the flame and then it is topped off
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00022-00005541-00005872 with three to four ounces 85 to 113
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00023-00005873-00006151 grams of coffee and whipped cream in
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00024-00006152-00006409 mexico karahi o's are usually made with
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00025-00006411-00006634 espresso or some other type of strong
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00026-00006636-00007006 coffee and liqueur 43 a sweet vanilla
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00027-00007008-00007195 citrus flavored liqueur and poured over
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00028-00007197-00007514 ice on a short glass it's commonly drunk
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00029-00007515-00008145 as a digestive after meals
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00030-00008145-00008678 topic C also
QQ-GD_0IRIy-00031-00008679-00009065 coffee portal carriage Alaura
QRqiQH_tBaY-00000-00000031-00000553 George Starkey 1628 to 1665 was a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00001-00000554-00000811 colonial American alchemist medical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00002-00000813-00001031 practitioner and writer of numerous
QRqiQH_tBaY-00003-00001032-00001303 commentaries and chemical treatises that
QRqiQH_tBaY-00004-00001304-00001525 were widely circulated in Europe and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00005-00001526-00001714 influenced prominent men of science
QRqiQH_tBaY-00006-00001714-00002050 including Robert Boyle and Isaac Newton
QRqiQH_tBaY-00007-00002051-00002345 after relocating from New England to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00008-00002346-00002732 London England in 1650 Starkey began
QRqiQH_tBaY-00009-00002733-00002915 writing under the pseudonym Eyre
QRqiQH_tBaY-00010-00002916-00003281 Innisfil a lathes Starkey remained in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00011-00003282-00003506 England and continued his career in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00012-00003507-00003743 medicine and alchemy until his death in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00013-00003744-00004602 the Great Plague of London in 1665
QRqiQH_tBaY-00014-00004603-00005201 topic early life
QRqiQH_tBaY-00015-00005202-00005513 Starkie was born in Bermuda the first of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00016-00005514-00005762 at least five children of George stark a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00017-00005763-00006041 Scottish minister and devoted Calvinist
QRqiQH_tBaY-00018-00006042-00006377 and Elizabeth painter during his early
QRqiQH_tBaY-00019-00006378-00006503 years in Bermuda
QRqiQH_tBaY-00020-00006504-00006745 Starkey displayed interest in natural
QRqiQH_tBaY-00021-00006747-00006980 history as evidenced by his written
QRqiQH_tBaY-00022-00006981-00007231 entomological observations of various
QRqiQH_tBaY-00023-00007233-00007595 insects indigenous to Bermuda after the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00024-00007595-00007976 death of his father in 1637 Starkey was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00025-00007977-00008216 sent to New England where he continued
QRqiQH_tBaY-00026-00008217-00008450 his early education before enrolling at
QRqiQH_tBaY-00027-00008451-00008920 Harvard College in 1643 at the age of 15
QRqiQH_tBaY-00028-00008921-00009203 introduced two alchemical theory he
QRqiQH_tBaY-00029-00009204-00009451 would later stylize himself as the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00030-00009452-00009818 philosopher by fire after graduating
QRqiQH_tBaY-00031-00009819-00010223 from Harvard in 1646 Starkey resided in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00032-00010224-00010400 the Boston area and earned a living
QRqiQH_tBaY-00033-00010401-00010604 practicing medicine while at the same
QRqiQH_tBaY-00034-00010605-00010841 time experimenting in chemical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00035-00010842-00011216 technology despite his successful
QRqiQH_tBaY-00036-00011217-00011489 medical practice Starkey emigrated at
QRqiQH_tBaY-00037-00011490-00011821 age 22 to London England in November
QRqiQH_tBaY-00038-00011822-00012140 1650 with his wife Susanna Stoughton
QRqiQH_tBaY-00039-00012141-00012412 whom he had married earlier that year
QRqiQH_tBaY-00040-00012413-00012688 Susanna is believed to be the eldest
QRqiQH_tBaY-00041-00012689-00012922 daughter of Colonel Israel Stoughton and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00042-00012924-00013190 sister of William Stoughton a future
QRqiQH_tBaY-00043-00013191-00013526 governor of Massachusetts it is not
QRqiQH_tBaY-00044-00013527-00013802 entirely known why Starkey decided to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00045-00013803-00014168 leave New England one clue points to his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00046-00014169-00014372 interest in alchemy and chemical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00047-00014372-00014690 technology it is known that Starkey was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00048-00014691-00014924 acquiring great skill at building ovens
QRqiQH_tBaY-00049-00014925-00015235 to facilitate alchemical experiments
QRqiQH_tBaY-00050-00015236-00015544 however he complained that the region
QRqiQH_tBaY-00051-00015546-00015772 offered unsuitable material needed for
QRqiQH_tBaY-00052-00015774-00016019 their operation and therefore believed
QRqiQH_tBaY-00053-00016019-00016259 that relocating to England could provide
QRqiQH_tBaY-00054-00016260-00016472 access to better material and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00055-00016473-00016715 higher-quality laboratory implements as
QRqiQH_tBaY-00056-00016716-00017063 well around this same time he changed
QRqiQH_tBaY-00057-00017064-00017300 his surname to Starkey for reasons that
QRqiQH_tBaY-00058-00017301-00017705 are unknown once in England Starkey's
QRqiQH_tBaY-00059-00017706-00017980 reputation as an alchemist and charcoal
QRqiQH_tBaY-00060-00017981-00018218 furnace maker grew among the scientific
QRqiQH_tBaY-00061-00018219-00018485 community and he soon acquired a network
QRqiQH_tBaY-00062-00018486-00018563 of colleague
QRqiQH_tBaY-00063-00018564-00018722 from the circle of friends and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00064-00018723-00019001 correspondence of Samuel hartleb a group
QRqiQH_tBaY-00065-00019002-00019340 of social reformers utopians and natural
QRqiQH_tBaY-00066-00019341-00019718 philosophers within a few years however
QRqiQH_tBaY-00067-00019719-00020000 Starkey found himself in financial
QRqiQH_tBaY-00068-00020001-00020146 trouble and was consequently
QRqiQH_tBaY-00069-00020147-00020483 incarcerated because of debt possibly
QRqiQH_tBaY-00070-00020484-00020831 twice sometime in late 1653 and again in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00071-00020832-00021224 mid 165 for imprisoned from a brief
QRqiQH_tBaY-00072-00021225-00021362 period of time
QRqiQH_tBaY-00073-00021363-00021580 Starkey returned to the practice of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00074-00021581-00021830 alchemy and medicine upon his release in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00075-00021831-00022265 late 1654 additionally he wrote and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00076-00022266-00022511 published a number of popular treatises
QRqiQH_tBaY-00077-00022512-00022822 yet his most important work was written
QRqiQH_tBaY-00078-00022823-00023050 under several pseudonyms during the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00079-00023051-00023297 period prior to imprisonment when he was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00080-00023298-00023654 associated with the hartleb circle the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00081-00023655-00023918 most famous of these works the intro at
QRqiQH_tBaY-00082-00023919-00024200 assay / - sorry clue Sam Regis palladium
QRqiQH_tBaY-00083-00024201-00025115 was published in 1667 after his death
QRqiQH_tBaY-00084-00025116-00025692 topic education
QRqiQH_tBaY-00085-00025693-00025946 little is known of Starkey's early
QRqiQH_tBaY-00086-00025947-00026220 education prior to the death of his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00087-00026220-00026621 father in 1637 Starkey most likely was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00088-00026622-00026895 tooted perhaps by his parents or learned
QRqiQH_tBaY-00089-00026895-00027233 acquaintances of the family after the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00090-00027235-00027477 death of the eldest Turk Starkey was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00091-00027477-00027801 sent to New England around 16 39 to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00092-00027802-00028239 continue his studies in 1643 he
QRqiQH_tBaY-00093-00028239-00028506 matriculated at Harvard College where he
QRqiQH_tBaY-00094-00028507-00028743 was exposed to a core curriculum in the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00095-00028744-00028968 classical languages and theology in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00096-00028969-00029223 addition to courses in logic physics
QRqiQH_tBaY-00097-00029224-00029645 mathematics politics and history his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00098-00029647-00029880 studies soon focused on chemical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00099-00029881-00030210 philosophy and alchemists theory Starkey
QRqiQH_tBaY-00100-00030211-00030708 and his a/b in 1646 and his a.m. by 1649
QRqiQH_tBaY-00101-00030708-00031001 although the exact date is uncertain
QRqiQH_tBaY-00102-00031002-00031326 during his years at Harvard Starkey was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00103-00031327-00031518 introduced to alchemy through the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00104-00031519-00031731 physics curriculum which included
QRqiQH_tBaY-00105-00031732-00032004 subjects on metallic transmutation and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00106-00032005-00032382 potable gold in addition he acquired a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00107-00032383-00032574 thorough understanding of corpuscular
QRqiQH_tBaY-00108-00032575-00032837 matter theory that was important to his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00109-00032838-00033605 alchemists work throughout his career
QRqiQH_tBaY-00110-00033606-00034149 topic career
QRqiQH_tBaY-00111-00034150-00034419 during his final years at Harvard
QRqiQH_tBaY-00112-00034420-00034674 Starkey became increasingly occupied
QRqiQH_tBaY-00113-00034675-00034995 with the practice of medicine he was a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00114-00034996-00035256 devoted follower of the flemish i etre
QRqiQH_tBaY-00115-00035257-00035535 chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont and had
QRqiQH_tBaY-00116-00035536-00035703 been tutored in the practical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00117-00035704-00036066 applications of metallurgy his medical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00118-00036067-00036279 practice appears to have been highly
QRqiQH_tBaY-00119-00036280-00036525 successful which included I @ro
QRqiQH_tBaY-00120-00036526-00036834 chemistry despite his flourishing
QRqiQH_tBaY-00121-00036835-00037101 practice Starkey decided England could
QRqiQH_tBaY-00122-00037102-00037308 provide better access to the tools
QRqiQH_tBaY-00123-00037309-00037575 required by an alchemist which prompted
QRqiQH_tBaY-00124-00037576-00037806 him to sail for London with his wife in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00125-00037807-00038141 November 1650 upon his arrival in London
QRqiQH_tBaY-00126-00038142-00038418 Starkey's credentials as an alchemist
QRqiQH_tBaY-00127-00038419-00038730 were quickly established he acquired
QRqiQH_tBaY-00128-00038731-00038943 immediate acclaim in England as an
QRqiQH_tBaY-00129-00038944-00039201 alchemical servant due in part to the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00130-00039202-00039438 well connected network of scientific
QRqiQH_tBaY-00131-00039439-00039654 practitioners and colleagues he had been
QRqiQH_tBaY-00132-00039655-00040023 associated with in New England it was at
QRqiQH_tBaY-00133-00040024-00040245 this time that the transplanted New
QRqiQH_tBaY-00134-00040246-00040455 England alchemists became involved with
QRqiQH_tBaY-00135-00040456-00040656 the heart lip circle and the fictitious
QRqiQH_tBaY-00136-00040657-00040926 identity of air inea's fillet lathes a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00137-00040927-00041165 peaceful lover of truth emerged as a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00138-00041166-00041385 result of currents swirling within the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00139-00041386-00041745 group Samuel Hart Lib was a patron and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00140-00041746-00041994 promoter of applied science including
QRqiQH_tBaY-00141-00041995-00042357 alchemy and I atre chemistry yet there
QRqiQH_tBaY-00142-00042358-00042546 were individuals within this circle
QRqiQH_tBaY-00143-00042547-00042821 dedicated to preserving secrecy in the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00144-00042822-00043029 protection of knowledge which may have
QRqiQH_tBaY-00145-00043030-00043275 initially inspired Starkey's alternate
QRqiQH_tBaY-00146-00043276-00043689 identity Starkey's moved to London was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00147-00043690-00043896 followed by remarkable success in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00148-00043897-00044133 establishing a medical practice and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00149-00044134-00044361 producing and administering medicinal
QRqiQH_tBaY-00150-00044362-00044619 remedies to patients including Robert
QRqiQH_tBaY-00151-00044620-00044711 Boyle
QRqiQH_tBaY-00152-00044712-00045000 however despite his success
QRqiQH_tBaY-00153-00045001-00045330 Starkey abandoned his patients in 1651
QRqiQH_tBaY-00154-00045331-00045783 to pursue the secrets of alchemy which
QRqiQH_tBaY-00155-00045784-00045939 included the production of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00156-00045940-00046209 pharmaceuticals and the transmutation of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00157-00046210-00046563 metallic substances for example
QRqiQH_tBaY-00158-00046564-00047019 Starkey's Suffolk mercury was an amalgam
QRqiQH_tBaY-00159-00047020-00047337 of antimony silver and mercury which was
QRqiQH_tBaY-00160-00047338-00047535 supposed to dissolve gold into
QRqiQH_tBaY-00161-00047536-00047736 mixture that when heated would produce
QRqiQH_tBaY-00162-00047737-00047964 the mythical Philosopher's Stone an
QRqiQH_tBaY-00163-00047965-00048227 agent for transmuting base metals into
QRqiQH_tBaY-00164-00048228-00048636 noble ones it is also known that starchy
QRqiQH_tBaY-00165-00048637-00048893 tuted boil in the practice of chemistry
QRqiQH_tBaY-00166-00048894-00049049 and experimentation
QRqiQH_tBaY-00167-00049050-00049220 although boil never acknowledged
QRqiQH_tBaY-00168-00049221-00049614 Starkey's tutelage as the inventor of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00169-00049615-00049845 curative drugs and philosophical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00170-00049846-00050070 mercury's it is reasonable to assume
QRqiQH_tBaY-00171-00050071-00050333 that Starkie was concerned with guarding
QRqiQH_tBaY-00172-00050334-00050543 these inventions and preserving his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00173-00050544-00050924 trade secrets the pseudonym Fela lathes
QRqiQH_tBaY-00174-00050925-00051117 allowed him to accomplish this by
QRqiQH_tBaY-00175-00051118-00051377 creating a fictitious identity under
QRqiQH_tBaY-00176-00051378-00051638 which a series of manuscripts and tracts
QRqiQH_tBaY-00177-00051639-00051804 were produced that proclaimed these
QRqiQH_tBaY-00178-00051804-00052004 discoveries while advertising that
QRqiQH_tBaY-00179-00052005-00052214 access to concealed alchemical knowledge
QRqiQH_tBaY-00180-00052215-00052457 might be obtained through Starkey a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00181-00052458-00052706 friend of Fela lathes and guardian of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00182-00052707-00053075 his manuscripts it is also believed that
QRqiQH_tBaY-00183-00053076-00053313 Starkey's interest in concealing his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00184-00053314-00053565 work was driven by a desire to fashion
QRqiQH_tBaY-00185-00053566-00053975 himself as the master of Secrets whose
QRqiQH_tBaY-00186-00053976-00054272 discoveries were divinely sanctioned
QRqiQH_tBaY-00187-00054273-00054621 revelations certainly this might lift
QRqiQH_tBaY-00188-00054622-00054893 Starkey's socio-professional standing in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00189-00054894-00055140 the minds of influential patrons within
QRqiQH_tBaY-00190-00055141-00055505 the hartleb circle a few years after
QRqiQH_tBaY-00191-00055507-00055781 arriving in London Starkey began to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00192-00055782-00056154 suffer from his own success a variety of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00193-00056154-00056373 projects from the manufacture of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00194-00056374-00056622 perfumes and pharmaceuticals to the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00195-00056623-00056841 production of soffit mercury's were
QRqiQH_tBaY-00196-00056841-00057041 pulling him in different directions
QRqiQH_tBaY-00197-00057042-00057300 straining professional relationships and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00198-00057301-00057650 failed to generate sufficient income the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00199-00057651-00057912 cost to personally fund these projects
QRqiQH_tBaY-00200-00057913-00058166 was leaving him financially unstable as
QRqiQH_tBaY-00201-00058167-00058749 debts increased finally in 1653 to 1650
QRqiQH_tBaY-00202-00058750-00059004 for Starkey's creditors caught up with
QRqiQH_tBaY-00203-00059004-00059346 him he was imprisoned twice for debt and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00204-00059347-00059618 when not in prison he avoided creditors
QRqiQH_tBaY-00205-00059619-00059979 by concealing his whereabouts to make
QRqiQH_tBaY-00206-00059979-00060263 matters worse he had lost the support of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00207-00060264-00060605 the heart lip circle it was necessary
QRqiQH_tBaY-00208-00060606-00060837 that a beleaguered Starkey re-establish
QRqiQH_tBaY-00209-00060838-00060917 his finance
QRqiQH_tBaY-00210-00060919-00061185 shall footing restore his reputation and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00211-00061186-00061599 attract new patronage the final years of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00212-00061600-00061797 Starkey's life were devoted to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00213-00061798-00062040 resurrecting his medical practice and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00214-00062041-00062380 manufacturing income producing medicines
QRqiQH_tBaY-00215-00062382-00062694 however he never wandered far from his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00216-00062695-00062919 chema stry lab and his quest for van
QRqiQH_tBaY-00217-00062920-00063099 Helmont salka hair store the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00218-00063100-00063404 philosopher's stone no doubt he
QRqiQH_tBaY-00219-00063405-00063594 continued his search for the perfect
QRqiQH_tBaY-00220-00063595-00063879 liquor Alka has a medicinal solvent
QRqiQH_tBaY-00221-00063879-00064083 whose purpose was similar to theory a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00222-00064084-00064365 can antidotal compound that was consumed
QRqiQH_tBaY-00223-00064366-00064670 to preserve health and prevent illness
QRqiQH_tBaY-00224-00064671-00064941 Starkie success in producing his
QRqiQH_tBaY-00225-00064941-00065223 alcoholism and his quest for the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00226-00065224-00065429 philosopher's stone never came to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00227-00065430-00065730 fruition although he continued to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00228-00065731-00065961 produce medical treatises three
QRqiQH_tBaY-00229-00065962-00066194 political pamphlets that he wrote in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00230-00066195-00066483 1660 along with public disputes he
QRqiQH_tBaY-00231-00066484-00066648 engaged in with other medical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00232-00066649-00066852 practitioners and the Royal College of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00233-00066853-00067136 Physicians further tainted his career in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00234-00067137-00067449 1665 the plague found London and George
QRqiQH_tBaY-00235-00067450-00067770 Starkey for all of his belief in the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00236-00067771-00067992 ability of the he'll mention medicines
QRqiQH_tBaY-00237-00067993-00068250 to cure disease and prevent illness the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00238-00068251-00068487 Hellman Chenal cursed Starkey prepared
QRqiQH_tBaY-00239-00068488-00068829 to combat the plague was ineffective to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00240-00068830-00068886 the end
QRqiQH_tBaY-00241-00068887-00069138 Starkey remained faithful to the Flemish
QRqiQH_tBaY-00242-00069139-00069886 eye atre chemist that he revered
QRqiQH_tBaY-00243-00069887-00070444 topic legacy
QRqiQH_tBaY-00244-00070445-00070716 George Starkey's alchemical laboratory
QRqiQH_tBaY-00245-00070717-00071007 expertise and formalized methodology
QRqiQH_tBaY-00246-00071008-00071262 were highly respected by the scientific
QRqiQH_tBaY-00247-00071263-00071515 community and became the basis for later
QRqiQH_tBaY-00248-00071516-00071830 practices in 18th century experimental
QRqiQH_tBaY-00249-00071831-00072187 chemistry his influence on Boyle's work
QRqiQH_tBaY-00250-00072188-00072400 and discoveries in chemistry is
QRqiQH_tBaY-00251-00072401-00072517 indisputable
QRqiQH_tBaY-00252-00072518-00072805 it is perhaps the survival of Starkey's
QRqiQH_tBaY-00253-00072806-00073012 laboratory journals that is most
QRqiQH_tBaY-00254-00073013-00073234 important for they provide the least
QRqiQH_tBaY-00255-00073235-00073462 opaque window through which to view the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00256-00073463-00073694 laboratory operations and methodological
QRqiQH_tBaY-00257-00073695-00074081 practices of a 17th century alchemist
QRqiQH_tBaY-00258-00074082-00074406 also Starkey's written works especially
QRqiQH_tBaY-00259-00074407-00074671 under the name for la lathes were widely
QRqiQH_tBaY-00260-00074672-00075025 circulated and enormous ly popular they
QRqiQH_tBaY-00261-00075026-00075274 were read by notable men of science in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00262-00075275-00075543 the 17th century and well into the 18th
QRqiQH_tBaY-00263-00075544-00075882 century to include boil lock Leibniz and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00264-00075883-00076218 Newton indeed his writings were
QRqiQH_tBaY-00265-00076219-00076462 influential in the emerging field of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00266-00076463-00076705 chemistry by advancing the doctrine that
QRqiQH_tBaY-00267-00076706-00076948 chemical phenomena are the result of the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00268-00076949-00077185 interaction of insensible particles
QRqiQH_tBaY-00269-00077186-00077518 accompanied by chemical forces although
QRqiQH_tBaY-00270-00077519-00077773 George Starkey will probably never be
QRqiQH_tBaY-00271-00077774-00078037 regarded as a canonical figure in early
QRqiQH_tBaY-00272-00078038-00078250 modern science his achievements
QRqiQH_tBaY-00273-00078251-00078438 nevertheless are significant and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00274-00078439-00078675 contribute to a wider understanding of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00275-00078676-00078900 the nature of science during this period
QRqiQH_tBaY-00276-00078901-00079396 and its historical development topic
QRqiQH_tBaY-00277-00079397-00079612 original published works works published
QRqiQH_tBaY-00278-00079613-00079893 under George Starkey's name the reformed
QRqiQH_tBaY-00279-00079894-00080329 Commonwealth of Bees 1655 nature's
QRqiQH_tBaY-00280-00080330-00080596 explication and hell montz vindication
QRqiQH_tBaY-00281-00080597-00080824 or a shortened shore way to a long and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00282-00080825-00081351 sound life London 16:57 pyrotech near
QRqiQH_tBaY-00283-00081352-00081787 sir tada Illustrated London 1658 the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00284-00081788-00082044 admirable efficacy of oil which is made
QRqiQH_tBaY-00285-00082045-00082480 of sulfur veve 1660 the dignity of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00286-00082481-00082909 kinship asserted 1660 Britain's triumph
QRqiQH_tBaY-00287-00082910-00083244 for her in parallel deliverance 1660
QRqiQH_tBaY-00288-00083245-00083521 royal and other innocent blood crying
QRqiQH_tBaY-00289-00083522-00083826 aloud to heaven for Juventus 16
QRqiQH_tBaY-00290-00083827-00084138 60 an appendix to the unlearned
QRqiQH_tBaY-00291-00084139-00084385 Alchemist wherein is contained the true
QRqiQH_tBaY-00292-00084386-00084592 receipt of that excellent diaphoretic
QRqiQH_tBaY-00293-00084593-00085123 and diuretic pill 1663 Gorge Starkey's
QRqiQH_tBaY-00294-00085124-00085326 pill vindicated from the unlearned
QRqiQH_tBaY-00295-00085327-00085551 alchemist and all other pretenders
QRqiQH_tBaY-00296-00085552-00085962 undated a brief examination and censure
QRqiQH_tBaY-00297-00085963-00086416 of several medicines 1664 a smart
QRqiQH_tBaY-00298-00086417-00086757 scourge for a silly saucy fool an answer
QRqiQH_tBaY-00299-00086758-00086959 to let her at the end of a pamphlet of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00300-00086960-00087397 Lionel lochia 1664 an epistle a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00301-00087398-00087622 discourse to the learned and deserving
QRqiQH_tBaY-00302-00087623-00088137 daughter of galino pale 1665 LOI melodia
QRqiQH_tBaY-00303-00088138-00088384 a consulate Ori advice and some brief
QRqiQH_tBaY-00304-00088385-00088706 observations concerning the present pest
QRqiQH_tBaY-00305-00088707-00089161 1665 liquor Alka head or a discourse of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00306-00089162-00089386 that immortal dissolvent of Paracelsus
QRqiQH_tBaY-00307-00089387-00089535 in Helmont
QRqiQH_tBaY-00308-00089536-00089850 1675 works published under the name of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00309-00089851-00090192 fillol eighths first printings of fillet
QRqiQH_tBaY-00310-00090193-00090372 Labour's tracts were published between
QRqiQH_tBaY-00311-00090373-00090819 1650 for in 1683 the marrow of alchemy
QRqiQH_tBaY-00312-00090820-00091029 being an experimental treatise
QRqiQH_tBaY-00313-00091030-00091281 discovering the secret and most hidden
QRqiQH_tBaY-00314-00091282-00091548 mystery of the Philosopher's elixir
QRqiQH_tBaY-00315-00091549-00091809 London UK
QRqiQH_tBaY-00316-00091810-00092313 16:54 OCLC 607 million thirty eight
QRqiQH_tBaY-00317-00092314-00092844 thousand 829 introitus a / - sorry clue
QRqiQH_tBaY-00318-00092845-00093196 Sam Regis Palladium in Latin Amstel Oda
QRqiQH_tBaY-00319-00093197-00093786 me J Yan cernium 1667 OCLC eight hundred
QRqiQH_tBaY-00320-00093787-00094009 and eighty three million six hundred and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00321-00094010-00094246 sixty five thousand six hundred and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00322-00094247-00094486 eighty six seven hundred and fifty nine
QRqiQH_tBaY-00323-00094487-00094672 million eight hundred and thirty
QRqiQH_tBaY-00324-00094673-00094948 thousand and sixty seven seven hundred
QRqiQH_tBaY-00325-00094949-00095116 and seventy six million eight hundred
QRqiQH_tBaY-00326-00095117-00095386 and forty six thousand one hundred and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00327-00095387-00095679 ninety three subsequently translated as
QRqiQH_tBaY-00328-00095680-00095979 Secrets Revealed or an open entrance to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00329-00095980-00096204 the shut palace of the king containing
QRqiQH_tBaY-00330-00096205-00096429 the greatest treasure in chemistry never
QRqiQH_tBaY-00331-00096430-00096891 yet so plainly discovered london UK w
QRqiQH_tBaY-00332-00096892-00097180 god bid for william cooper 6th
QRqiQH_tBaY-00333-00097181-00097956 69 OCLC 904 million 720 2035 three
QRqiQH_tBaY-00334-00097957-00098136 tracts of the great medicine of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00335-00098137-00098359 philosophers for humane and meta line
QRqiQH_tBaY-00336-00098360-00098859 bodies Amsterdam 16 68 in Latin London
QRqiQH_tBaY-00337-00098860-00099132 1694 in English the art of the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00338-00099133-00099381 transmutation of metals a short man you
QRqiQH_tBaY-00339-00099382-00099592 duction to the Kahler steel ruby the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00340-00099593-00099804 fountain of chai merkel philosophy and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00341-00099805-00100038 exposition upon Sir George Ripley's
QRqiQH_tBaY-00342-00100039-00100323 epistle to King Edward the fourth London
QRqiQH_tBaY-00343-00100324-00100690 1677 in English an exposition upon Sir
QRqiQH_tBaY-00344-00100691-00101073 George Ripley's preface London 1677 in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00345-00101074-00101355 English an exposition upon the first six
QRqiQH_tBaY-00346-00101356-00101613 gates of Sir George Ripley's compound of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00347-00101614-00101973 alchemy London 1677 in English
QRqiQH_tBaY-00348-00101974-00102207 experiments for the preparation of the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00349-00102208-00102492 soffit mercury by Luna and the antimony
QRqiQH_tBaY-00350-00102493-00102732 'el Stella prek ulis of Mars for the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00351-00102733-00103077 Philosopher's Stone London 1677 in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00352-00103078-00103302 English herb reverie of alchemy or a
QRqiQH_tBaY-00353-00103303-00103546 commentary upon Sir George Ripley's
QRqiQH_tBaY-00354-00103547-00103791 recapitulation being a periphrastic
QRqiQH_tBaY-00355-00103792-00104090 Allah pitta me of his 12 gates London
QRqiQH_tBaY-00356-00104091-00104454 1677 in English an exposition upon Sir
QRqiQH_tBaY-00357-00104455-00104824 George Ripley's vision London 1677 in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00358-00104825-00104902 English
QRqiQH_tBaY-00359-00104903-00105181 Ripley revived or an exposition upon Sir
QRqiQH_tBaY-00360-00105182-00105424 George Ripley's Hermetic Oh poetical
QRqiQH_tBaY-00361-00105425-00105799 works London 1678 in English opus
QRqiQH_tBaY-00362-00105800-00106185 tripartite um London and Amsterdam 1678
QRqiQH_tBaY-00363-00106186-00106515 in Latin inácio methodical trium Gabri
QRqiQH_tBaY-00364-00106516-00106752 Madison arum in Quivers container tour
QRqiQH_tBaY-00365-00106753-00107026 Lapidus philosophy Chavira confetti Oh
QRqiQH_tBaY-00366-00107027-00107449 Amsterdam 1678 Latin the secret of the
QRqiQH_tBaY-00367-00107450-00107718 immortal liquor called alcohol under
QRqiQH_tBaY-00368-00107719-00108076 1683 english and latin a number of these
QRqiQH_tBaY-00369-00108077-00108327 tracts including the three tracts and
QRqiQH_tBaY-00370-00108328-00108552 the intro Attis were also included in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00371-00108553-00108963 the museum Hermeticum of 1678 all
QRqiQH_tBaY-00372-00108964-00109207 english works of fillets have been
QRqiQH_tBaY-00373-00109208-00109991 recently compiled in one volume
QRqiQH_tBaY-00374-00109992-00110568 topic notes
QRqiQH_tBaY-00375-00110569-00110918 topic bibliography Mendelsohn Andrew J
QRqiQH_tBaY-00376-00110919-00111265 alchemy and politics in England 1649 to
QRqiQH_tBaY-00377-00111266-00111772 1660 five past and present number 135
QRqiQH_tBaY-00378-00111773-00112405 May 1992 3278 Newman William R Gehenna
QRqiQH_tBaY-00379-00112406-00112681 CallFire the lives of George Starkey an
QRqiQH_tBaY-00380-00112682-00112933 American Alchemist in the Scientific
QRqiQH_tBaY-00381-00112934-00113332 Revolution Cambridge Harvard University
QRqiQH_tBaY-00382-00113333-00113800 Press 1994 Finland Paula possessing
QRqiQH_tBaY-00383-00113801-00114157 nature museums collecting and scientific
QRqiQH_tBaY-00384-00114158-00114508 culture in early modern Italy Berkeley
QRqiQH_tBaY-00385-00114509-00114939 University of California Press 1996
QRqiQH_tBaY-00386-00114940-00115282 Newman William R and principie Lawrence
QRqiQH_tBaY-00387-00115283-00115561 M alchemy tried in the fire Starkey
QRqiQH_tBaY-00388-00115562-00115759 Boyle and the fate of he'll mention
QRqiQH_tBaY-00389-00115760-00116168 chemistry Chicago the University of
QRqiQH_tBaY-00390-00116169-00116665 Chicago Press 2002 white Bruce T in
QRqiQH_tBaY-00391-00116666-00116944 Woodward Walter W a most exquisite
QRqiQH_tBaY-00392-00116945-00117184 fellow William white and an Atlantic
QRqiQH_tBaY-00393-00117185-00117415 world perspective on the 17th century
QRqiQH_tBaY-00394-00117416-00117796 chai Michael furnace am Bix 54 number 3
QRqiQH_tBaY-00395-00117797-00118561 November 2007 285 - 298
QRcRmWPbSeE-00000-00000000-00000153 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00001-00000154-00003131 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00002-00003132-00003309 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00003-00003310-00005034 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00004-00005035-00005666 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00005-00005667-00006317 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00006-00006318-00006498 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00008-00009978-00010411 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00009-00010412-00013222 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00010-00013223-00013456 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00011-00013457-00014713 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00012-00014715-00015461 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00013-00015462-00016072 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00014-00016073-00016347 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00015-00016347-00016655 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00016-00016656-00017022 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00017-00017023-00018669 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00018-00018670-00018771 [Applause]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00019-00018772-00019782 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00020-00019783-00020513 [Music]
QRcRmWPbSeE-00021-00020514-00020665 foreign
QRcRmWPbSeE-00022-00020666-00020975 [Music]
QTsLETzWPHu-00000-00000136-00000262 yeah
QTsLETzWPHu-00001-00000263-00000383 hey
QTsLETzWPHu-00002-00000384-00000487 plus
QTsLETzWPHu-00003-00000488-00000630 little [__]
QTsLETzWPHu-00004-00000631-00000854 put some float in this [__] yeah
QTsLETzWPHu-00005-00000855-00001079 may put some flour in this [__] yeah so
QTsLETzWPHu-00006-00001080-00001287 the truth is only what you get away with
QTsLETzWPHu-00007-00001288-00001639 huh looking in the mirror like i made
QTsLETzWPHu-00008-00001639-00002895 [Music]
QTsLETzWPHu-00009-00002896-00003023 falling in the swamp where they look
QTsLETzWPHu-00010-00003024-00003166 raised in the air where they murk [__]
QTsLETzWPHu-00011-00003167-00003343 i'm the proof in the work wifey the plug
QTsLETzWPHu-00012-00003344-00003486 on the murph and i got these on the
QTsLETzWPHu-00013-00003488-00003783 earth [__] go to google and search
QTsLETzWPHu-00014-00003784-00003886 ain't bout to sit around here and play
QTsLETzWPHu-00015-00003887-00004054 with you [__] i got this [__]
QTsLETzWPHu-00016-00004055-00004215 swag from my daddy
QTsLETzWPHu-00017-00004216-00004348 rolls royce jet
QTsLETzWPHu-00018-00004349-00006846 [Music]
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QTsLETzWPHu-00022-00009902-00011303 [Music]
QTsLETzWPHu-00023-00011304-00011495 flour in this [__] yay
QTsLETzWPHu-00024-00011496-00011719 may put some flour in this [__] yeah so
QTsLETzWPHu-00025-00011720-00011927 the truth is only what you get away with
QTsLETzWPHu-00026-00011928-00012215 huh
QU1fRbtpGV0-00000-00000023-00000326 neuro Technology is any technology that
QU1fRbtpGV0-00001-00000327-00000497 has a fundamental influence on how
QU1fRbtpGV0-00002-00000498-00000688 people understand the brain and various
QU1fRbtpGV0-00003-00000689-00000872 aspects of consciousness fort and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00004-00000873-00001141 higher-order activities in the brain it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00005-00001142-00001324 also includes technologies that are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00006-00001325-00001483 designed to improve and repair brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00007-00001484-00001651 function and allow researchers and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00008-00001652-00002417 clinicians to visualize the brain topic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00009-00002418-00003038 background the field of neuro technology
QU1fRbtpGV0-00010-00003039-00003203 has been around for nearly half a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00011-00003204-00003415 century but has only reached maturity in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00012-00003417-00003692 the last 20 years the advent of brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00013-00003693-00003860 imaging revolutionized the field
QU1fRbtpGV0-00014-00003861-00004076 allowing researchers to directly monitor
QU1fRbtpGV0-00015-00004077-00004202 the brain's activities during
QU1fRbtpGV0-00016-00004203-00004499 experiments neuro technology has made
QU1fRbtpGV0-00017-00004500-00004729 significant impact on society though its
QU1fRbtpGV0-00018-00004730-00004919 presence is so commonplace that many do
QU1fRbtpGV0-00019-00004920-00005150 not realize its ubiquity from
QU1fRbtpGV0-00020-00005151-00005333 pharmaceutical drugs to brain scanning
QU1fRbtpGV0-00021-00005334-00005549 neuro technology affects nearly all
QU1fRbtpGV0-00022-00005550-00005756 industrialized people either directly or
QU1fRbtpGV0-00023-00005757-00005947 indirectly be it from drugs for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00024-00005948-00006004 depression
QU1fRbtpGV0-00025-00006005-00006238 sleep ADD or anti neurotics to cancer
QU1fRbtpGV0-00026-00006239-00006445 scanning stroke rehabilitation and much
QU1fRbtpGV0-00027-00006447-00006758 more as the fields depth increases it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00028-00006759-00006920 will potentially allow society to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00029-00006920-00007091 control and harness more of what the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00030-00007092-00007244 brain does and how it influences
QU1fRbtpGV0-00031-00007245-00007544 lifestyles and personalities commonplace
QU1fRbtpGV0-00032-00007545-00007742 technologies already attempt to do this
QU1fRbtpGV0-00033-00007743-00007945 games like brain age and programs like
QU1fRbtpGV0-00034-00007947-00008146 fast forward that aim to improve brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00035-00008147-00008353 function and neuro technologies
QU1fRbtpGV0-00036-00008354-00008612 currently modern science can image
QU1fRbtpGV0-00037-00008613-00008783 nearly all aspects of the brain as well
QU1fRbtpGV0-00038-00008784-00008971 as control a degree of the function of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00039-00008972-00009239 the brain it can help control depression
QU1fRbtpGV0-00040-00009240-00009464 over activation sleep deprivation and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00041-00009465-00009749 many other conditions therapeutically it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00042-00009750-00009928 can help improve stroke victims motor
QU1fRbtpGV0-00043-00009929-00010091 coordination improve brain function
QU1fRbtpGV0-00044-00010092-00010385 reduce epileptic episodes see epilepsy
QU1fRbtpGV0-00045-00010386-00010585 improve patients with degenerative motor
QU1fRbtpGV0-00046-00010586-00010745 diseases Parkinson's disease
QU1fRbtpGV0-00047-00010746-00011003 Huntington's disease ALS and can even
QU1fRbtpGV0-00048-00011004-00011227 help alleviate phantom pain perception
QU1fRbtpGV0-00049-00011228-00011471 advances in the field promised many new
QU1fRbtpGV0-00050-00011472-00011671 enhancements and rehabilitation methods
QU1fRbtpGV0-00051-00011672-00011831 for patients suffering from neurological
QU1fRbtpGV0-00052-00011832-00012158 problems the neuro technology revolution
QU1fRbtpGV0-00053-00012159-00012353 has given rise to the decade of the mind
QU1fRbtpGV0-00054-00012354-00012688 initiative which was started in 2007 it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00055-00012689-00012880 also offers the possibility of revealing
QU1fRbtpGV0-00056-00012881-00013052 the mechanisms by which mind and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00057-00013053-00013716 consciousness emerge from the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00058-00013716-00014772 topic current technologies topic live
QU1fRbtpGV0-00059-00014774-00015361 imaging magneto encephalography is a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00060-00015362-00015553 functional neural imaging technique for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00061-00015554-00015738 mapping brain activity by recording
QU1fRbtpGV0-00062-00015740-00015934 magnetic fields produced by electrical
QU1fRbtpGV0-00063-00015935-00016090 currents occurring naturally in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00064-00016091-00016329 brain using very sensitive magnetometers
QU1fRbtpGV0-00065-00016330-00016597 arrays of squids superconducting quantum
QU1fRbtpGV0-00066-00016598-00016819 interference devices are the most common
QU1fRbtpGV0-00067-00016820-00017113 magnetometer applications of Meg include
QU1fRbtpGV0-00068-00017114-00017299 basic research into perceptual and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00069-00017300-00017515 cognitive brain processes localizing
QU1fRbtpGV0-00070-00017516-00017713 regions affected by pathology before
QU1fRbtpGV0-00071-00017714-00017881 surgical removal determining the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00072-00017882-00018040 function of various parts of the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00073-00018041-00018150 and neurofeedback
QU1fRbtpGV0-00074-00018151-00018379 this can be applied in a clinical
QU1fRbtpGV0-00075-00018380-00018538 setting to find locations of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00076-00018539-00018682 abnormalities as well as in an
QU1fRbtpGV0-00077-00018683-00018856 experimental setting to simply measure
QU1fRbtpGV0-00078-00018857-00019042 brain activity magnetic resonance
QU1fRbtpGV0-00079-00019043-00019272 imaging MRI is used for scanning the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00080-00019273-00019447 brain for topological and landmark
QU1fRbtpGV0-00081-00019448-00019642 structure in the brain but can also be
QU1fRbtpGV0-00082-00019643-00019833 used for imaging activation in the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00083-00019834-00020137 while detail about how Mr art works is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00084-00020138-00020365 reserved for the actual MRI article the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00085-00020366-00020566 uses of MRI are far-reaching in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00086-00020567-00020797 study of neuroscience it is a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00087-00020798-00021003 cornerstone technology in studying the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00088-00021004-00021178 mind especially with the advent of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00089-00021179-00021538 functional MRI fMRI functional MRI
QU1fRbtpGV0-00090-00021539-00021730 measures the oxygen levels in the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00091-00021731-00021952 upon activation higher oxygen content
QU1fRbtpGV0-00092-00021953-00022159 equals neural activation and allows
QU1fRbtpGV0-00093-00022160-00022366 researchers to understand what loci are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00094-00022367-00022561 responsible for activation under a given
QU1fRbtpGV0-00095-00022562-00022849 stimulus this technology is a large
QU1fRbtpGV0-00096-00022850-00023041 improvement to single cell or loci
QU1fRbtpGV0-00097-00023042-00023239 activation by means of exposing the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00098-00023240-00023521 brain and contact stimulation functional
QU1fRbtpGV0-00099-00023522-00023710 MRI allows researchers to draw
QU1fRbtpGV0-00100-00023711-00023869 associative relationships between
QU1fRbtpGV0-00101-00023870-00024067 different loci and regions of the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00102-00024068-00024262 and provides a large amount of knowledge
QU1fRbtpGV0-00103-00024263-00024478 in establishing new landmarks and loci
QU1fRbtpGV0-00104-00024479-00024733 in the brain computed tomography CT is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00105-00024734-00024928 another technology used for scanning the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00106-00024929-00025249 brain it has been used since the 1970s
QU1fRbtpGV0-00107-00025250-00025383 and is another tool used by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00108-00025384-00025597 neuroscientists to track brain structure
QU1fRbtpGV0-00109-00025598-00025819 and activation while many of the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00110-00025820-00026052 functions of CT scans are now done using
QU1fRbtpGV0-00111-00026053-00026311 MRI CT can still be used as the mode by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00112-00026312-00026502 which brain activation and brain injury
QU1fRbtpGV0-00113-00026503-00026737 are detected using an x-ray
QU1fRbtpGV0-00114-00026738-00026926 researchers can detect radioactive
QU1fRbtpGV0-00115-00026927-00027114 markers in the brain that indicate brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00116-00027116-00027295 activation as a tool to establish
QU1fRbtpGV0-00117-00027295-00027457 relationships in the brain as well as
QU1fRbtpGV0-00118-00027458-00027676 detect many injuries diseases that can
QU1fRbtpGV0-00119-00027677-00027870 cause lasting damage to the brain such
QU1fRbtpGV0-00120-00027872-00028164 as aneurysms degeneration and cancer
QU1fRbtpGV0-00121-00028164-00028408 positron emission tomography pet is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00122-00028408-00028588 another imaging technology that aids
QU1fRbtpGV0-00123-00028589-00028855 researchers instead of using magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00124-00028856-00029092 resonance or x-rays PET scans rely on
QU1fRbtpGV0-00125-00029093-00029281 positron emitting markers that are bound
QU1fRbtpGV0-00126-00029282-00029488 to a biologically relevant marker such
QU1fRbtpGV0-00127-00029489-00029761 as glucose the more activation in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00128-00029762-00029905 brain the more that region requires
QU1fRbtpGV0-00129-00029906-00030151 nutrients so higher activation appears
QU1fRbtpGV0-00130-00030152-00030318 more brightly on an image of the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00131-00030319-00030586 PET scans are becoming more frequently
QU1fRbtpGV0-00132-00030587-00030781 used by researchers because PET scans
QU1fRbtpGV0-00133-00030782-00030991 are activated due to metabolism whereas
QU1fRbtpGV0-00134-00030992-00031233 MRI is activated on a more physiological
QU1fRbtpGV0-00135-00031235-00031474 basis sugar activation versus oxygen
QU1fRbtpGV0-00136-00031475-00032235 activation topic transcranial magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00137-00032236-00032788 stimulation transcranial magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00138-00032789-00033094 stimulation TMS is essentially direct
QU1fRbtpGV0-00139-00033095-00033282 magnetic stimulation to the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00140-00033283-00033526 because electric currents and magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00141-00033527-00033706 fields are intrinsically related by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00142-00033707-00033865 stimulating the brain with magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00143-00033866-00034075 pulses it is possible to interfere with
QU1fRbtpGV0-00144-00034076-00034291 specific loci in the brain to produce a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00145-00034292-00034525 predictable effect this field of study
QU1fRbtpGV0-00146-00034526-00034750 is currently receiving a large amount of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00147-00034751-00034945 attention due to the potential benefits
QU1fRbtpGV0-00148-00034946-00035044 that could come out of better
QU1fRbtpGV0-00149-00035045-00035235 understanding this technology
QU1fRbtpGV0-00150-00035236-00035458 transcranial magnetic movement of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00151-00035459-00035650 particles in the brain shows promise for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00152-00035651-00035839 drug targeting and delivery as studies
QU1fRbtpGV0-00153-00035840-00035965 have demonstrated this to be
QU1fRbtpGV0-00154-00035966-00036727 non-invasive on brain physiology topic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00155-00036728-00037305 transcranial direct current stimulation
QU1fRbtpGV0-00156-00037306-00037545 transcranial direct current stimulation
QU1fRbtpGV0-00157-00037546-00037831 tDCS is a form of neuro stimulation
QU1fRbtpGV0-00158-00037832-00038023 which uses constant low current
QU1fRbtpGV0-00159-00038024-00038206 delivered via electrodes placed on the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00160-00038207-00038512 scalp the mechanisms underlying tDCS
QU1fRbtpGV0-00161-00038513-00038662 effects are still in completely
QU1fRbtpGV0-00162-00038663-00038869 understood but recent advances in neuro
QU1fRbtpGV0-00163-00038870-00039043 technology allowing for in vivo
QU1fRbtpGV0-00164-00039044-00039217 assessment of brain electric activity
QU1fRbtpGV0-00165-00039218-00039445 during tDCS promised to advance
QU1fRbtpGV0-00166-00039446-00039630 understanding of these mechanisms
QU1fRbtpGV0-00167-00039631-00039943 research into using tDCS on healthy
QU1fRbtpGV0-00168-00039944-00040132 adults have demonstrated that TD
QU1fRbtpGV0-00169-00040133-00040296 see s can increase cognitive performance
QU1fRbtpGV0-00170-00040297-00040539 on a variety of tasks depending on the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00171-00040540-00040858 area of the brain being stimulated tDCS
QU1fRbtpGV0-00172-00040859-00041067 has been used to enhance language and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00173-00041068-00041262 mathematical ability though one form of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00174-00041263-00041508 tDCS was also found to inhibit math
QU1fRbtpGV0-00175-00041509-00041736 learning attention span problem-solving
QU1fRbtpGV0-00176-00041737-00042549 memory and coordination topic cranial
QU1fRbtpGV0-00177-00042550-00043002 surface measurements
QU1fRbtpGV0-00178-00043003-00043305 electroencephalography EEG is a method
QU1fRbtpGV0-00179-00043306-00043430 of measuring brainwave activity
QU1fRbtpGV0-00180-00043431-00043723 non-invasively a number of electrodes
QU1fRbtpGV0-00181-00043724-00043908 are placed around the head and scalp and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00182-00043909-00044067 electrical signals are measured
QU1fRbtpGV0-00183-00044068-00044311 typically EEG s are used when dealing
QU1fRbtpGV0-00184-00044312-00044499 with sleep as there are characteristic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00185-00044500-00044689 wave patterns associated with different
QU1fRbtpGV0-00186-00044690-00044789 stages of sleep
QU1fRbtpGV0-00187-00044790-00045039 clinically EEG s are used to study
QU1fRbtpGV0-00188-00045040-00045243 epilepsy as well as stroke and tumor
QU1fRbtpGV0-00189-00045244-00045508 presence in the brain EEG s are a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00190-00045509-00045664 different method to understand the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00191-00045665-00045846 electrical signaling in the brain during
QU1fRbtpGV0-00192-00045847-00046186 activation magneto encephalography meg
QU1fRbtpGV0-00193-00046187-00046339 is another method of measuring activity
QU1fRbtpGV0-00194-00046340-00046536 in the brain by measuring the magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00195-00046537-00046717 fields that arise from electrical
QU1fRbtpGV0-00196-00046718-00046948 currents in the brain the benefit to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00197-00046949-00047164 using meg instead of EEG is that these
QU1fRbtpGV0-00198-00047165-00047343 fields are highly localized and give
QU1fRbtpGV0-00199-00047344-00047511 rise to better understanding of how
QU1fRbtpGV0-00200-00047512-00047773 specific loci react to stimulation or if
QU1fRbtpGV0-00201-00047774-00047952 these regions over activate as in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00202-00047953-00048708 epileptic seizures topic implant
QU1fRbtpGV0-00203-00048709-00049282 technologies neuro devices are any
QU1fRbtpGV0-00204-00049283-00049482 devices used to monitor or regulate
QU1fRbtpGV0-00205-00049483-00049732 brain activity currently there are a few
QU1fRbtpGV0-00206-00049733-00049882 available for clinical use as a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00207-00049883-00050061 treatment for Parkinson's disease the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00208-00050062-00050311 most common neuro-diverse errs are deep
QU1fRbtpGV0-00209-00050312-00050542 brain stimulators DBS they are used to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00210-00050543-00050739 give electrical stimulation to areas
QU1fRbtpGV0-00211-00050740-00051004 stricken by inactivity Parkinson's
QU1fRbtpGV0-00212-00051005-00051174 disease is known to be caused by an
QU1fRbtpGV0-00213-00051175-00051417 inactivation of the basal ganglia nuclei
QU1fRbtpGV0-00214-00051419-00051642 and recently DBS has become the more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00215-00051644-00051789 preferred form of treatment for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00216-00051790-00051966 Parkinson's disease although current
QU1fRbtpGV0-00217-00051967-00052176 research questions the efficiency of DBS
QU1fRbtpGV0-00218-00052177-00052389 for movement disorders neuromodulation
QU1fRbtpGV0-00219-00052390-00052597 is a relatively new field that combines
QU1fRbtpGV0-00220-00052598-00052767 the use of neuro devices and neuro
QU1fRbtpGV0-00221-00052769-00053043 chemistry the basis of this field is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00222-00053044-00053232 that the brain can be regulated using a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00223-00053233-00053418 number of different factors metabolic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00224-00053419-00053541 electrical stimuli
QU1fRbtpGV0-00225-00053541-00053734 physiological and that all these can be
QU1fRbtpGV0-00226-00053735-00053943 modulated by devices implanted in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00227-00053944-00054174 neural network while currently this
QU1fRbtpGV0-00228-00054175-00054351 field is still in the researcher phase
QU1fRbtpGV0-00229-00054352-00054507 it represents a new type of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00230-00054508-00054693 technological integration in the field
QU1fRbtpGV0-00231-00054694-00054969 of neuro technology the brain is a very
QU1fRbtpGV0-00232-00054970-00055149 sensitive organ so in addition to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00233-00055150-00055305 researching the amazing things that
QU1fRbtpGV0-00234-00055306-00055518 neuromodulation and implanted neural
QU1fRbtpGV0-00235-00055519-00055719 devices can produce it is important to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00236-00055720-00055911 research ways to create devices that
QU1fRbtpGV0-00237-00055912-00056094 elicit as few negative responses from
QU1fRbtpGV0-00238-00056095-00056343 the body as possible this can be done by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00239-00056344-00056578 modifying the material surface chemistry
QU1fRbtpGV0-00240-00056579-00057698 of neural implants topic cell therapy
QU1fRbtpGV0-00241-00057699-00057922 researchers have begun looking at uses
QU1fRbtpGV0-00242-00057923-00058074 for stem cells in the brain which
QU1fRbtpGV0-00243-00058075-00058311 recently have been found in a few loci a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00244-00058312-00058542 large number of studies are being done
QU1fRbtpGV0-00245-00058543-00058716 to determine if this form of therapy
QU1fRbtpGV0-00246-00058717-00058901 could be used in a large scale
QU1fRbtpGV0-00247-00058902-00059161 experiments have successfully used stem
QU1fRbtpGV0-00248-00059162-00059316 cells in the brains of children who
QU1fRbtpGV0-00249-00059317-00059503 suffered from injuries in gestation and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00250-00059504-00059643 elderly people with degenerative
QU1fRbtpGV0-00251-00059644-00059848 diseases in order to induce the brain to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00252-00059849-00060016 produce new cells and to make more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00253-00060016-00060771 connections between neurons topic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00254-00060772-00061348 pharmaceuticals pharmaceuticals play a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00255-00061349-00061549 vital role in maintaining stable brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00256-00061550-00061716 chemistry and are the most commonly used
QU1fRbtpGV0-00257-00061717-00061932 neuro technology by the general public
QU1fRbtpGV0-00258-00061933-00062169 and medicine drugs like sertraline
QU1fRbtpGV0-00259-00062170-00062394 methylphenidate and zolpidem act as
QU1fRbtpGV0-00260-00062395-00062562 chemical modulators in the brain and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00261-00062563-00062751 they allow for normal activity in many
QU1fRbtpGV0-00262-00062752-00062953 people whose brains cannot act normally
QU1fRbtpGV0-00263-00062954-00063201 under physiological conditions while
QU1fRbtpGV0-00264-00063202-00063369 pharmaceuticals are usually not
QU1fRbtpGV0-00265-00063370-00063543 mentioned and have their own field the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00266-00063544-00063750 role of pharmaceuticals is perhaps the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00267-00063751-00063928 most far-reaching and commonplace in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00268-00063929-00064153 modern society the focus on this article
QU1fRbtpGV0-00269-00064154-00064273 will largely ignore neuro
QU1fRbtpGV0-00270-00064274-00064479 pharmaceuticals for more information
QU1fRbtpGV0-00271-00064480-00064794 senior psychopharmacology movement of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00272-00064795-00064986 magnetic particles to targeted brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00273-00064987-00065203 regions for drug delivery is an emerging
QU1fRbtpGV0-00274-00065204-00065406 field of study and causes no detectable
QU1fRbtpGV0-00275-00065407-00066207 circuit damage topic low field magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00276-00066208-00066741 stimulation stimulation we
QU1fRbtpGV0-00277-00066742-00066921 low intensity magnetic fields is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00278-00066922-00067101 currently under study for depression at
QU1fRbtpGV0-00279-00067102-00067251 Harvard Medical School and has
QU1fRbtpGV0-00280-00067252-00067443 previously been explored by Bell
QU1fRbtpGV0-00281-00067444-00067710 it has FDA approval for treatment of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00282-00067711-00067923 depression it is also being researched
QU1fRbtpGV0-00283-00067924-00068130 for other applications such as autism
QU1fRbtpGV0-00284-00068131-00068340 one issue is that no two brains are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00285-00068341-00068529 alike and stimulation can cause either
QU1fRbtpGV0-00286-00068530-00068844 polarization or depolarization at al
QU1fRbtpGV0-00287-00068845-00069654 marino at al and others topic how these
QU1fRbtpGV0-00288-00069655-00070260 help study the brain magnetic resonance
QU1fRbtpGV0-00289-00070261-00070491 imaging is a vital tool in neurological
QU1fRbtpGV0-00290-00070492-00070674 research in showing activation in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00291-00070675-00070809 brain as well as providing a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00292-00070810-00070977 comprehensive image of the brain being
QU1fRbtpGV0-00293-00070978-00071265 studied while MRIs are used clinically
QU1fRbtpGV0-00294-00071266-00071460 for showing brain size it still has
QU1fRbtpGV0-00295-00071461-00071646 relevance in the study of brains because
QU1fRbtpGV0-00296-00071647-00071820 it can be used to determine extent of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00297-00071821-00072084 injuries or deformation these can have a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00298-00072085-00072318 significant effect on personality sense
QU1fRbtpGV0-00299-00072319-00072543 perception memory higher-order thinking
QU1fRbtpGV0-00300-00072544-00072725 movement and spatial understanding
QU1fRbtpGV0-00301-00072726-00072999 however current research tends to focus
QU1fRbtpGV0-00302-00073000-00073269 more so on fMRI or real-time functional
QU1fRbtpGV0-00303-00073270-00073641 MRI RT fMRI these two methods allow the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00304-00073642-00073797 scientists or the participant
QU1fRbtpGV0-00305-00073798-00073884 respectively
QU1fRbtpGV0-00306-00073885-00074145 to view activation in the brain this is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00307-00074146-00074343 incredibly vital in understanding how a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00308-00074344-00074553 person thinks and how their brain reacts
QU1fRbtpGV0-00309-00074554-00074730 to a person's environment as well as
QU1fRbtpGV0-00310-00074731-00074916 understanding how the brain works under
QU1fRbtpGV0-00311-00074917-00075110 various stressor or dysfunctions
QU1fRbtpGV0-00312-00075111-00075345 real-time functional MRI is a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00313-00075346-00075501 revolutionary tool available to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00314-00075502-00075717 neurologists and neuroscientists because
QU1fRbtpGV0-00315-00075718-00075906 patients can see how their brain reacts
QU1fRbtpGV0-00316-00075907-00076068 to stressor and can perceive visual
QU1fRbtpGV0-00317-00076069-00076365 feedback CT scans are very similar to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00318-00076366-00076593 MRI in their academic use because they
QU1fRbtpGV0-00319-00076594-00076749 can be used to image the brain upon
QU1fRbtpGV0-00320-00076750-00076905 injury but they are more limited in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00321-00076906-00077199 perceptual feedback CTS are generally
QU1fRbtpGV0-00322-00077200-00077391 used in clinical studies far more than
QU1fRbtpGV0-00323-00077392-00077583 in academic studies and have found far
QU1fRbtpGV0-00324-00077584-00077766 more often in a hospital than a research
QU1fRbtpGV0-00325-00077767-00078078 facility PET scans are also finding more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00326-00078079-00078267 relevance in academia because they can
QU1fRbtpGV0-00327-00078268-00078453 be used to observe metabolic uptake of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00328-00078454-00078642 neurons giving researchers a wider
QU1fRbtpGV0-00329-00078643-00078843 perspective about neural activity in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00330-00078844-00079113 brain for a given condition combinations
QU1fRbtpGV0-00331-00079114-00079287 of these methods can provide researchers
QU1fRbtpGV0-00332-00079288-00079479 with knowledge of both physiological and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00333-00079480-00079695 metabolic behaviors of loci in the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00334-00079696-00079896 and can be used to explain activation
QU1fRbtpGV0-00335-00079897-00080061 and deactivation of parts of the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00336-00080062-00080121 underst
QU1fRbtpGV0-00337-00080122-00080397 cific conditions transcranial magnetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00338-00080398-00080649 stimulation is a relatively new method
QU1fRbtpGV0-00339-00080650-00080831 of studying how the brain functions and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00340-00080832-00081054 is used in many research labs focused on
QU1fRbtpGV0-00341-00081055-00081257 behavioral disorders and hallucinations
QU1fRbtpGV0-00342-00081258-00081557 what makes TMS research so interesting
QU1fRbtpGV0-00343-00081558-00081755 in the neuroscience community is that it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00344-00081756-00081932 can target specific regions of the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00345-00081933-00082092 and shut them down or activate
QU1fRbtpGV0-00346-00082093-00082290 temporarily thereby changing the way the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00347-00082291-00082596 brain behaves personality disorders can
QU1fRbtpGV0-00348-00082597-00082775 stem from a variety of external factors
QU1fRbtpGV0-00349-00082776-00082967 but when the disorder stems from the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00350-00082968-00083178 circuitry of the brain TMS can be used
QU1fRbtpGV0-00351-00083179-00083430 to deactivate the circuitry this can
QU1fRbtpGV0-00352-00083431-00083612 give rise to a number of responses
QU1fRbtpGV0-00353-00083613-00083825 ranging from normality to something more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00354-00083826-00084038 unexpected but current research is based
QU1fRbtpGV0-00355-00084039-00084228 on a theory that use of TMS could
QU1fRbtpGV0-00356-00084229-00084384 radically change treatment and perhaps
QU1fRbtpGV0-00357-00084385-00084563 act as a cure for personality disorders
QU1fRbtpGV0-00358-00084564-00084903 and hallucinations currently repetitive
QU1fRbtpGV0-00359-00084904-00085112 transcranial magnetic stimulation our
QU1fRbtpGV0-00360-00085113-00085343 TMS is being researched to see if this
QU1fRbtpGV0-00361-00085344-00085526 deactivation effect can be made more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00362-00085527-00085680 permanent in patients suffering from
QU1fRbtpGV0-00363-00085681-00085961 these disorders some techniques combine
QU1fRbtpGV0-00364-00085962-00086168 TMS and another scanning methods such as
QU1fRbtpGV0-00365-00086169-00086387 EEG to get additional information about
QU1fRbtpGV0-00366-00086388-00086588 brain activity such as cortical response
QU1fRbtpGV0-00367-00086589-00086831 both EEG and Meg are currently being
QU1fRbtpGV0-00368-00086832-00087032 used to study the brains activity under
QU1fRbtpGV0-00369-00087033-00087281 different conditions each uses similar
QU1fRbtpGV0-00370-00087282-00087467 principles but allows researchers to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00371-00087468-00087656 examine individual regions of the brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00372-00087657-00087857 allowing isolation and potentially
QU1fRbtpGV0-00373-00087858-00088035 specific classification of active
QU1fRbtpGV0-00374-00088036-00088365 regions as mentioned above EEG is very
QU1fRbtpGV0-00375-00088366-00088599 useful in analysis of a mobile patients
QU1fRbtpGV0-00376-00088600-00088856 typically during the sleep cycle while
QU1fRbtpGV0-00377-00088857-00089006 there are other types of research that
QU1fRbtpGV0-00378-00089007-00089342 utilize EEG EEG has been fundamental in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00379-00089343-00089523 understanding the resting brain during
QU1fRbtpGV0-00380-00089524-00089786 sleep there are other potential uses for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00381-00089787-00089969 EEG and makes such as charting
QU1fRbtpGV0-00382-00089970-00090135 rehabilitation and improvement after
QU1fRbtpGV0-00383-00090136-00090305 trauma as well as testing neural
QU1fRbtpGV0-00384-00090306-00090506 conductivity in specific regions of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00385-00090507-00090713 epileptics or patients with personality
QU1fRbtpGV0-00386-00090714-00091029 disorders neuromodulation can involve
QU1fRbtpGV0-00387-00091030-00091244 numerous technologies combined or used
QU1fRbtpGV0-00388-00091245-00091416 independently to achieve a desired
QU1fRbtpGV0-00389-00091417-00091655 effect in the brain gene and cell
QU1fRbtpGV0-00390-00091656-00091829 therapy are becoming more prevalent in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00391-00091830-00092012 research and clinical trials in these
QU1fRbtpGV0-00392-00092013-00092211 technologies could help stunts or even
QU1fRbtpGV0-00393-00092212-00092367 reverse disease progression in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00394-00092368-00092594 central nervous system deep brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00395-00092595-00092796 stimulation is currently used in many
QU1fRbtpGV0-00396-00092797-00092981 patients with movement disorders and is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00397-00092982-00093171 used to improve the quality of life in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00398-00093172-00093462 patients while deep brain stimulation is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00399-00093463-00093507 a method
QU1fRbtpGV0-00400-00093508-00093705 to study how the brain functions per se
QU1fRbtpGV0-00401-00093706-00093867 it provides both surgeons and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00402-00093868-00094054 neurologists important information about
QU1fRbtpGV0-00403-00094055-00094248 how the brain works when certain small
QU1fRbtpGV0-00404-00094249-00094494 regions of the basal ganglia nuclei are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00405-00094495-00095278 stimulated by electrical currents topic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00406-00095279-00095898 future technologies the future of neuro
QU1fRbtpGV0-00407-00095899-00096075 technologies lies in how they are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00408-00096076-00096276 fundamentally applied and not so much on
QU1fRbtpGV0-00409-00096277-00096443 what new versions will be developed
QU1fRbtpGV0-00410-00096444-00096703 current technologies give a large amount
QU1fRbtpGV0-00411-00096704-00096861 of insight into the mind and how the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00412-00096862-00097078 brain functions but basic research is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00413-00097079-00097230 still needed to demonstrate the more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00414-00097231-00097424 applied functions of these technologies
QU1fRbtpGV0-00415-00097425-00097792 currently RT fMRI is being researched as
QU1fRbtpGV0-00416-00097793-00098092 a method for pain therapy d charms @al
QU1fRbtpGV0-00417-00098093-00098268 have shown that there is a significant
QU1fRbtpGV0-00418-00098269-00098404 improvement in the way people perceive
QU1fRbtpGV0-00419-00098405-00098607 pain if they are made aware of how their
QU1fRbtpGV0-00420-00098608-00098862 brain is functioning while in pain by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00421-00098863-00099036 providing direct and understandable
QU1fRbtpGV0-00422-00099037-00099217 feedback researchers can help patients
QU1fRbtpGV0-00423-00099218-00099373 with chronic pain decrease their
QU1fRbtpGV0-00424-00099374-00099691 symptoms this new type of bio mechanical
QU1fRbtpGV0-00425-00099692-00099882 feedback is a new development in pain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00426-00099883-00100204 therapy functional MRI is also being
QU1fRbtpGV0-00427-00100205-00100338 considered for a number of more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00428-00100339-00100541 applicable uses outside of the clinic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00429-00100542-00100776 research has been done on testing the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00430-00100777-00100938 efficiency of mapping the brain in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00431-00100939-00101128 case when someone lies is a new way to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00432-00101129-00101475 detect lying along the same vein EEG has
QU1fRbtpGV0-00433-00101476-00101661 been considered for use in lie detection
QU1fRbtpGV0-00434-00101662-00101988 as well TMS is being used in a variety
QU1fRbtpGV0-00435-00101989-00102184 of potential therapies for patients with
QU1fRbtpGV0-00436-00102185-00102468 personality disorders epilepsy PTSD
QU1fRbtpGV0-00437-00102469-00102646 migraine and other brain firing
QU1fRbtpGV0-00438-00102647-00102823 disorders but has been found to have
QU1fRbtpGV0-00439-00102824-00102976 varying clinical success for each
QU1fRbtpGV0-00440-00102977-00103215 condition the end result of such
QU1fRbtpGV0-00441-00103216-00103404 research would be to develop a method to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00442-00103405-00103593 alter the brains perception and firing
QU1fRbtpGV0-00443-00103594-00103771 and train patient's brains to rewire
QU1fRbtpGV0-00444-00103772-00103959 permanently under inhibiting conditions
QU1fRbtpGV0-00445-00103960-00104166 for more information see our TMS
QU1fRbtpGV0-00446-00104167-00104463 in addition PET scans have been found to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00447-00104464-00104688 be 93 percent accurate in detecting
QU1fRbtpGV0-00448-00104689-00104877 Alzheimer's disease nearly three years
QU1fRbtpGV0-00449-00104878-00105118 before conventional diagnosis indicating
QU1fRbtpGV0-00450-00105119-00105264 that PET scanning is becoming more
QU1fRbtpGV0-00451-00105265-00105445 useful in both the laboratory and the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00452-00105446-00105670 clinic stem cell technologies are always
QU1fRbtpGV0-00453-00105671-00105850 salient both in the minds of the general
QU1fRbtpGV0-00454-00105851-00106011 public and scientists because of their
QU1fRbtpGV0-00455-00106013-00106302 large potential recent advances in stem
QU1fRbtpGV0-00456-00106303-00106458 cell research have allowed researchers
QU1fRbtpGV0-00457-00106459-00106672 to ethically pursue studies in nearly
QU1fRbtpGV0-00458-00106673-00106873 every facet of the body which includes
QU1fRbtpGV0-00459-00106874-00106938 the bra
QU1fRbtpGV0-00460-00106939-00107176 research has shown that while most of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00461-00107177-00107326 the brain does not regenerate and is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00462-00107327-00107470 typically a very difficult environment
QU1fRbtpGV0-00463-00107471-00107680 to foster regeneration there are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00464-00107681-00107833 portions of the brain with regenerative
QU1fRbtpGV0-00465-00107833-00108009 capabilities specifically the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00466-00108010-00108295 hippocampus and the olfactory bulbs much
QU1fRbtpGV0-00467-00108296-00108454 of the research in central nervous
QU1fRbtpGV0-00468-00108455-00108643 system regeneration is how to overcome
QU1fRbtpGV0-00469-00108644-00108847 this poor regenerative quality of the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00470-00108848-00109090 brain it is important to note that there
QU1fRbtpGV0-00471-00109091-00109276 are therapies that improve cognition and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00472-00109277-00109408 increase the amount of neural pathways
QU1fRbtpGV0-00473-00109408-00109608 but this does not mean that there is a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00474-00109609-00109783 proliferation of neural cells in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00475-00109783-00110047 brain rather it is called a plastic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00476-00110048-00110254 rewiring of the brain plastic because it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00477-00110255-00110458 indicates malleability and is considered
QU1fRbtpGV0-00478-00110458-00110749 a vital part of growth nevertheless many
QU1fRbtpGV0-00479-00110750-00110941 problems in patients stem from death of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00480-00110942-00111135 neurons in the brain and researchers in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00481-00111136-00111261 the field are striving to produce
QU1fRbtpGV0-00482-00111263-00111505 technologies that enable regeneration in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00483-00111506-00111631 patients with stroke Parkinson's
QU1fRbtpGV0-00484-00111632-00111898 diseases severe trauma and Alzheimer's
QU1fRbtpGV0-00485-00111899-00112153 disease as well as many others while
QU1fRbtpGV0-00486-00112154-00112339 still in fledgling stages of development
QU1fRbtpGV0-00487-00112340-00112549 researchers have recently begun making
QU1fRbtpGV0-00488-00112550-00112738 very interesting progress in attempting
QU1fRbtpGV0-00489-00112739-00112993 to treat these diseases researchers have
QU1fRbtpGV0-00490-00112994-00113149 recently successfully produced
QU1fRbtpGV0-00491-00113150-00113365 dopaminergic neurons for transplant in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00492-00113366-00113554 patients with Parkinson's diseases with
QU1fRbtpGV0-00493-00113555-00113709 the hopes that they will be able to move
QU1fRbtpGV0-00494-00113710-00113863 again with a more steady supply of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00495-00113864-00114130 dopamine many researchers are building
QU1fRbtpGV0-00496-00114131-00114309 scaffolds that could be transplanted
QU1fRbtpGV0-00497-00114310-00114490 into a patient with spinal cord trauma
QU1fRbtpGV0-00498-00114491-00114664 to present an environment that promotes
QU1fRbtpGV0-00499-00114665-00114871 growth of axons portions of the cell
QU1fRbtpGV0-00500-00114872-00115018 attributed with transmission of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00501-00115019-00115204 electrical signals so that patients
QU1fRbtpGV0-00502-00115205-00115396 unable to move or feel might be able to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00503-00115397-00115633 do so again the potentials are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00504-00115633-00115822 wide-ranging but it is important to note
QU1fRbtpGV0-00505-00115823-00115990 that many of these therapies are still
QU1fRbtpGV0-00506-00115991-00116158 in the laboratory phase and are slowly
QU1fRbtpGV0-00507-00116158-00116314 being adapted in the clinic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00508-00116315-00116569 some scientists remain skeptical with
QU1fRbtpGV0-00509-00116570-00116736 the development of the field and warn
QU1fRbtpGV0-00510-00116738-00116902 that there is a much larger chance that
QU1fRbtpGV0-00511-00116903-00117094 electrical prosthesis will be developed
QU1fRbtpGV0-00512-00117095-00117268 to solve clinical problems such as
QU1fRbtpGV0-00513-00117269-00117469 hearing loss or paralysis before cell
QU1fRbtpGV0-00514-00117470-00117694 therapy is used in a clinic novel drug
QU1fRbtpGV0-00515-00117695-00117885 delivery systems are being researched in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00516-00117886-00118059 order to improve the lives of those who
QU1fRbtpGV0-00517-00118060-00118240 struggle with brain disorders that might
QU1fRbtpGV0-00518-00118241-00118381 not be treated with stem cells
QU1fRbtpGV0-00519-00118382-00118641 modulation or rehabilitation
QU1fRbtpGV0-00520-00118642-00118852 pharmaceuticals play a very important
QU1fRbtpGV0-00521-00118853-00119068 role in society and the brain has a very
QU1fRbtpGV0-00522-00119069-00119235 selective barrier that prevents some
QU1fRbtpGV0-00523-00119236-00119395 drugs from going from the blood to the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00524-00119396-00119614 brain there are some diseases of the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00525-00119615-00119818 brain such as meningitis that require
QU1fRbtpGV0-00526-00119819-00120040 doctors to directly inject medicine into
QU1fRbtpGV0-00527-00120041-00120220 the spinal cord because the drug cannot
QU1fRbtpGV0-00528-00120221-00120295 cross the blood
QU1fRbtpGV0-00529-00120296-00120520 brain barrier research is being
QU1fRbtpGV0-00530-00120521-00120724 conducted to investigate new methods of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00531-00120725-00120883 targeting the brain using the blood
QU1fRbtpGV0-00532-00120883-00121086 supply as it is much easier to inject
QU1fRbtpGV0-00533-00121088-00121311 into the blood than the spine new
QU1fRbtpGV0-00534-00121313-00121531 technologies such as nanotechnology are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00535-00121532-00121689 being researched for selective drug
QU1fRbtpGV0-00536-00121690-00121866 delivery but these technologies have
QU1fRbtpGV0-00537-00121867-00122107 problems as with any other one of the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00538-00122108-00122304 major setbacks is that when a particle
QU1fRbtpGV0-00539-00122305-00122484 is too large the patient's liver will
QU1fRbtpGV0-00540-00122485-00122664 take up the particle and degraded for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00541-00122665-00122851 excretion but if the particle is too
QU1fRbtpGV0-00542-00122852-00123027 small there will not be enough drug in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00543-00123028-00123291 the particle to take effect in addition
QU1fRbtpGV0-00544-00123292-00123457 the size of the capillary pore is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00545-00123458-00123639 important because two larger particle
QU1fRbtpGV0-00546-00123640-00123826 might not fit or even plug up the hole
QU1fRbtpGV0-00547-00123827-00123994 preventing adequate supply of the drug
QU1fRbtpGV0-00548-00123995-00124282 to the brain other research is involved
QU1fRbtpGV0-00549-00124283-00124458 in integrating a protein device between
QU1fRbtpGV0-00550-00124459-00124663 the layers to create a free-flowing gate
QU1fRbtpGV0-00551-00124664-00124858 that is unimpeded by the limitations of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00552-00124858-00125136 the body another direction is receptor
QU1fRbtpGV0-00553-00125138-00125334 mediated transport where receptors in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00554-00125335-00125521 the brain used to transport nutrients
QU1fRbtpGV0-00555-00125522-00125679 are manipulated to transport drugs
QU1fRbtpGV0-00556-00125680-00125958 across the blood-brain barrier some have
QU1fRbtpGV0-00557-00125959-00126114 even suggested that focused ultrasound
QU1fRbtpGV0-00558-00126115-00126261 opens the blood-brain barrier
QU1fRbtpGV0-00559-00126263-00126496 momentarily and allows free passage of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00560-00126497-00126757 chemicals into the brain ultimately the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00561-00126758-00126954 goal for drug delivery is to develop a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00562-00126955-00127147 method that maximizes the amount of drug
QU1fRbtpGV0-00563-00127148-00127329 in the lokai with his little degraded in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00564-00127330-00127548 the bloodstream as possible
QU1fRbtpGV0-00565-00127549-00127723 neuromodulation is a technology
QU1fRbtpGV0-00566-00127724-00127897 currently used for patients with
QU1fRbtpGV0-00567-00127898-00128095 movement disorders although research is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00568-00128096-00128233 currently being done to apply this
QU1fRbtpGV0-00569-00128233-00128559 technology to other disorders recently a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00570-00128560-00128776 study was done on if DBS could improve
QU1fRbtpGV0-00571-00128777-00128908 depression with positive results
QU1fRbtpGV0-00572-00128908-00129118 indicating that this technology might
QU1fRbtpGV0-00573-00129119-00129315 have potential as a therapy for multiple
QU1fRbtpGV0-00574-00129316-00129627 disorders in the brain DBS is limited by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00575-00129628-00129826 its high cost however and in developing
QU1fRbtpGV0-00576-00129827-00130041 countries the availability of DBS is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00577-00130042-00130345 very limited a new version of DBS is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00578-00130346-00130513 under investigation and has developed
QU1fRbtpGV0-00579-00130514-00130827 into the novel field opto genetics opto
QU1fRbtpGV0-00580-00130828-00130986 genetics is the combination of deep
QU1fRbtpGV0-00581-00130988-00131209 brain stimulation with fiber optics and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00582-00131210-00131518 gene therapy essentially the fiber optic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00583-00131519-00131674 cables are designed to light up under
QU1fRbtpGV0-00584-00131675-00131877 electrical stimulation and a protein
QU1fRbtpGV0-00585-00131878-00132054 would be added to a neuron via gene
QU1fRbtpGV0-00586-00132055-00132266 therapy to excite it under like stimuli
QU1fRbtpGV0-00587-00132267-00132513 so by combining these three independent
QU1fRbtpGV0-00588-00132514-00132751 fields a surgeon could excite a single
QU1fRbtpGV0-00589-00132752-00132922 and specific neuron in order to help
QU1fRbtpGV0-00590-00132923-00133143 treat a patient with some disorder
QU1fRbtpGV0-00591-00133144-00133372 neuromodulation offers a wide degree of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00592-00133373-00133573 therapy for many patients but due to the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00593-00133574-00133678 nature of the disorder
QU1fRbtpGV0-00594-00133679-00133822 it is currently used to treat its
QU1fRbtpGV0-00595-00133823-00134095 effects are often temporary future goals
QU1fRbtpGV0-00596-00134096-00134245 in the field hope to alleviate that
QU1fRbtpGV0-00597-00134246-00134422 problem by increasing the years of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00598-00134423-00134632 effect until DBS can be used for the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00599-00134633-00134887 remainder of the patient's life another
QU1fRbtpGV0-00600-00134888-00135082 use for neuromodulation would be in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00601-00135083-00135262 building neural interface prosthetic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00602-00135263-00135457 devices that would allow quadriplegics
QU1fRbtpGV0-00603-00135458-00135637 the ability to maneuver a cursor on a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00604-00135638-00135790 screen with their thoughts thereby
QU1fRbtpGV0-00605-00135791-00135958 increasing their ability to interact
QU1fRbtpGV0-00606-00135959-00136183 with others around them by understanding
QU1fRbtpGV0-00607-00136184-00136411 the motor cortex and understanding how
QU1fRbtpGV0-00608-00136412-00136612 the brain signals motion it is possible
QU1fRbtpGV0-00609-00136613-00136813 to emulate this response on a computer
QU1fRbtpGV0-00610-00136814-00138769 screen topic ethics topic stem cells the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00611-00138770-00138952 ethical debate about use of embryonic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00612-00138953-00139177 stem cells has stirred controversy both
QU1fRbtpGV0-00613-00139178-00139384 in the United States and abroad although
QU1fRbtpGV0-00614-00139385-00139525 more recently these debates have
QU1fRbtpGV0-00615-00139526-00139702 lessened due to modern advances in
QU1fRbtpGV0-00616-00139703-00139903 creating induced pluripotent stem cells
QU1fRbtpGV0-00617-00139904-00140185 from adult cells the greatest advantage
QU1fRbtpGV0-00618-00140186-00140392 for use of embryonic stem cells is the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00619-00140393-00140575 fact that they can differentiate become
QU1fRbtpGV0-00620-00140576-00140770 nearly any type of cell provided the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00621-00140771-00141034 right conditions and signals however
QU1fRbtpGV0-00622-00141035-00141295 recent advances by Shinya Yamanaka et al
QU1fRbtpGV0-00623-00141296-00141502 have found ways to create pluripotent
QU1fRbtpGV0-00624-00141503-00141637 cells without the use of such
QU1fRbtpGV0-00625-00141638-00141910 controversial cell cultures using the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00626-00141911-00142099 patient's own cells and redo frenchie
QU1fRbtpGV0-00627-00142100-00142258 ating them into the desired cell type
QU1fRbtpGV0-00628-00142259-00142483 bypasses both possible patient rejection
QU1fRbtpGV0-00629-00142484-00142669 of the embryonic stem cells and any
QU1fRbtpGV0-00630-00142670-00142876 ethical concerns associated with using
QU1fRbtpGV0-00631-00142877-00143071 them while also providing researchers a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00632-00143072-00143356 larger supply of available cells however
QU1fRbtpGV0-00633-00143357-00143569 induced pluripotent cells have the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00634-00143570-00143719 potential to form benign though
QU1fRbtpGV0-00635-00143720-00143920 potentially malignant tumors and tend to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00636-00143921-00144127 have poor survivability in vivo in the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00637-00144128-00144406 living body on damaged tissue much of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00638-00144407-00144598 the ethics concerning use of stem cells
QU1fRbtpGV0-00639-00144599-00144808 has subsided from the embryonic adult
QU1fRbtpGV0-00640-00144809-00144991 stem cell debate due to its rendered
QU1fRbtpGV0-00641-00144992-00145189 moot but now societies find themselves
QU1fRbtpGV0-00642-00145190-00145387 debating whether or not this technology
QU1fRbtpGV0-00643-00145388-00145657 can be ethically used enhancements of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00644-00145658-00145825 traits use of animals for tissue
QU1fRbtpGV0-00645-00145826-00146038 scaffolding and even arguments for moral
QU1fRbtpGV0-00646-00146039-00146206 degeneration have been made with the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00647-00146207-00146392 fears that if this technology reaches
QU1fRbtpGV0-00648-00146393-00146590 its full potential a new paradigm shift
QU1fRbtpGV0-00649-00146591-00147225 will occur in human behavior
QU1fRbtpGV0-00650-00147226-00147874 topic military application new neuro
QU1fRbtpGV0-00651-00147875-00148060 technologies have always guarded the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00652-00148061-00148252 appeal of governments from lie detection
QU1fRbtpGV0-00653-00148253-00148450 technology and virtual reality to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00654-00148451-00148621 rehabilitation and understanding the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00655-00148622-00148909 psyche due to the Iraq war and war on
QU1fRbtpGV0-00656-00148910-00149091 terror American soldiers coming back
QU1fRbtpGV0-00657-00149092-00149304 from Iraq and Afghanistan are reported
QU1fRbtpGV0-00658-00149305-00149577 to have percentages up to 12% with PTSD
QU1fRbtpGV0-00659-00149578-00149821 there are many researchers hoping to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00660-00149822-00149986 improve these people's conditions by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00661-00149987-00150184 implementing new strategies for recovery
QU1fRbtpGV0-00662-00150185-00150457 by combining pharmaceuticals and neuro
QU1fRbtpGV0-00663-00150458-00150631 technologies some researchers have
QU1fRbtpGV0-00664-00150632-00150847 discovered ways of lowering the fear
QU1fRbtpGV0-00665-00150848-00151072 response and theorized that it may be
QU1fRbtpGV0-00666-00151073-00151414 applicable to PTSD virtual reality is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00667-00151415-00151597 another technology that has drawn much
QU1fRbtpGV0-00668-00151598-00151878 attention in the military if improved it
QU1fRbtpGV0-00669-00151879-00152059 could be possible to train soldiers how
QU1fRbtpGV0-00670-00152060-00152272 to deal with complex situations in times
QU1fRbtpGV0-00671-00152273-00152470 of peace in order to better prepare and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00672-00152471-00153540 train a modern army topic privacy
QU1fRbtpGV0-00673-00153541-00153775 finally when these technologies are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00674-00153776-00153985 being developed society must understand
QU1fRbtpGV0-00675-00153986-00154140 that these neuro technologies could
QU1fRbtpGV0-00676-00154141-00154288 reveal the one thing that people can
QU1fRbtpGV0-00677-00154289-00154456 always keep secret what they are
QU1fRbtpGV0-00678-00154457-00154660 thinking while there are large amounts
QU1fRbtpGV0-00679-00154661-00154834 of benefits associated with these
QU1fRbtpGV0-00680-00154835-00155028 technologies it is necessary for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00681-00155029-00155236 scientists citizens and policymakers
QU1fRbtpGV0-00682-00155237-00155428 alike to consider implications for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00683-00155429-00155701 privacy this term is important in many
QU1fRbtpGV0-00684-00155702-00155902 ethical circles concerned with the state
QU1fRbtpGV0-00685-00155903-00156078 and goals of progress in the field of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00686-00156079-00156300 neuro technology senior ou ethics
QU1fRbtpGV0-00687-00156301-00156520 current improvements such as brain
QU1fRbtpGV0-00688-00156521-00156733 fingerprinting or lie detection using
QU1fRbtpGV0-00689-00156734-00157006 EEG or fMRI could give rise to a set
QU1fRbtpGV0-00690-00157007-00157228 fixture of loci emotional relationships
QU1fRbtpGV0-00691-00157229-00157408 in the brain although these technologies
QU1fRbtpGV0-00692-00157409-00157558 are still years away from full
QU1fRbtpGV0-00693-00157559-00157819 application it is important to consider
QU1fRbtpGV0-00694-00157820-00158014 how all these neuro technologies might
QU1fRbtpGV0-00695-00158015-00158221 affect the future of society and it is
QU1fRbtpGV0-00696-00158222-00158431 suggested that political scientific and
QU1fRbtpGV0-00697-00158432-00158584 civil debates are heard about the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00698-00158585-00158713 implementation of these newer
QU1fRbtpGV0-00699-00158714-00158896 technologies that potentially offer a
QU1fRbtpGV0-00700-00158897-00159084 new wealth of one's private information
QU1fRbtpGV0-00701-00159085-00159346 some F assists are also concerned with
QU1fRbtpGV0-00702-00159347-00159523 the use of TMS and fear that the
QU1fRbtpGV0-00703-00159524-00159643 technique could be used to alter
QU1fRbtpGV0-00704-00159644-00159838 patients in ways that are undesired by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00705-00159839-00160377 the patient
QU1fRbtpGV0-00706-00160378-00160996 topic cognitive liberty cognitive
QU1fRbtpGV0-00707-00160997-00161203 Liberty refers to a suggested right to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00708-00161204-00161398 self-determination of individuals to
QU1fRbtpGV0-00709-00161399-00161572 control their own mental processes
QU1fRbtpGV0-00710-00161573-00161788 cognition and consciousness including by
QU1fRbtpGV0-00711-00161789-00161983 the use of various neuro technologies
QU1fRbtpGV0-00712-00161984-00162235 and psychoactive substances this
QU1fRbtpGV0-00713-00162236-00162379 perceived right is relevant for
QU1fRbtpGV0-00714-00162380-00162520 Reformation and development of
QU1fRbtpGV0-00715-00162521-00163252 associated laws topic
QU1fRbtpGV0-00716-00163253-00164070 see also neuroscience neuroengineering
QU1fRbtpGV0-00717-00164071-00164452 equals equals footnotes
QWufIZgJVNA-00000-00000000-00000149 what I want to talk about in this video
QWufIZgJVNA-00001-00000150-00000446 is about self motivation how do you know
QWufIZgJVNA-00002-00000447-00000740 that you are self-motivated I'm gonna
QWufIZgJVNA-00003-00000741-00000974 point out three examples that I use in
QWufIZgJVNA-00004-00000975-00001283 my life to define if I'm self motivated
QWufIZgJVNA-00005-00001284-00001525 and the first one is that I could see
QWufIZgJVNA-00006-00001526-00001742 the big picture when I first started
QWufIZgJVNA-00007-00001743-00001993 this video channel people laughed at me
QWufIZgJVNA-00008-00001994-00002185 they thought it was crazy yeah you're
QWufIZgJVNA-00009-00002186-00002399 never gonna keep to eteri you'll never
QWufIZgJVNA-00010-00002400-00002615 see it through but you know something
QWufIZgJVNA-00011-00002616-00002867 the reason I stick to it is because I
QWufIZgJVNA-00012-00002868-00003113 can see the big picture I also enjoy it
QWufIZgJVNA-00013-00003114-00003325 very much but seeing the big picture
QWufIZgJVNA-00014-00003326-00003688 willing to see the end result the finish
QWufIZgJVNA-00015-00003689-00003913 line what would it look like if I ever
QWufIZgJVNA-00016-00003914-00004199 got popular on YouTube what would I feel
QWufIZgJVNA-00017-00004200-00004484 like I can visualize that and I can
QWufIZgJVNA-00018-00004485-00004672 believe that if I work hard enough I
QWufIZgJVNA-00019-00004673-00004897 will get this so the first one I know
QWufIZgJVNA-00020-00004898-00005201 that I see in myself and I believe is I
QWufIZgJVNA-00021-00005202-00005465 could see the big picture and if you can
QWufIZgJVNA-00022-00005466-00005675 see the big picture and your new
QWufIZgJVNA-00023-00005676-00005933 endeavor whatever it may be going to the
QWufIZgJVNA-00024-00005934-00006197 gym going to school maybe opening a
QWufIZgJVNA-00025-00006198-00006514 business you are a self motivated person
QWufIZgJVNA-00026-00006515-00006800 the second one is you willing to take
QWufIZgJVNA-00027-00006801-00006931 calculated risks
QWufIZgJVNA-00028-00006933-00007151 I bought some equipment for to do a
QWufIZgJVNA-00029-00007152-00007412 video is I got lighting here I got a
QWufIZgJVNA-00030-00007413-00007766 video camera I'm willing to invest put
QWufIZgJVNA-00031-00007767-00007960 some of my own things my own money
QWufIZgJVNA-00032-00007961-00008342 things that I value in to what I want to
QWufIZgJVNA-00033-00008343-00008624 achieve to help me succeed at what I
QWufIZgJVNA-00034-00008625-00008891 want to do so taking calculated risks
QWufIZgJVNA-00035-00008892-00009048 maybe
QWufIZgJVNA-00036-00009049-00009255 Bank maybe you want to take some time
QWufIZgJVNA-00037-00009256-00009441 off and go back to school
QWufIZgJVNA-00038-00009442-00009713 that's a calculated risk people may say
QWufIZgJVNA-00039-00009714-00010008 you're too old you'll never become a
QWufIZgJVNA-00040-00010009-00010292 doctor don't go to university you're
QWufIZgJVNA-00041-00010293-00010577 gonna quit a good job but you will do it
QWufIZgJVNA-00042-00010578-00010752 because you'll take a calculated risk
QWufIZgJVNA-00043-00010753-00011039 knowing that you will succeed so
QWufIZgJVNA-00044-00011040-00011360 calculated risk taking risks where no
QWufIZgJVNA-00045-00011361-00011601 one else will or they don't see it to be
QWufIZgJVNA-00046-00011602-00011799 reasonable you will take that risk
QWufIZgJVNA-00047-00011800-00011996 because you know within yourself that
QWufIZgJVNA-00048-00011997-00012198 you will succeed at what you're doing
QWufIZgJVNA-00049-00012199-00012576 the third one is hours working at a
QWufIZgJVNA-00050-00012577-00012944 labor of love you'll be willing to put
QWufIZgJVNA-00051-00012945-00013419 tons and tons of effort less hours into
QWufIZgJVNA-00052-00013419-00013619 whatever it may be if you're going to
QWufIZgJVNA-00053-00013620-00013824 school if you're starting a new business
QWufIZgJVNA-00054-00013825-00014034 up if you're going to the GM where
QWufIZgJVNA-00055-00014035-00014184 you're trying to lose weight you will
QWufIZgJVNA-00056-00014185-00014496 put hours in and think nothing of it
QWufIZgJVNA-00057-00014497-00014718 when other people are out partying or at
QWufIZgJVNA-00058-00014719-00014910 home sleeping you'll be in your office
QWufIZgJVNA-00059-00014911-00015186 on the computer doing work and think
QWufIZgJVNA-00060-00015187-00015408 nothing of it because I'll tell you
QWufIZgJVNA-00061-00015409-00015650 something if you love your job if you
QWufIZgJVNA-00062-00015651-00015906 like what you're doing the effort that
QWufIZgJVNA-00063-00015907-00016172 you put into it doesn't feel the same if
QWufIZgJVNA-00064-00016173-00016475 you're going to a nine-to-five job so
QWufIZgJVNA-00065-00016476-00016689 you are willing to put countless hours
QWufIZgJVNA-00066-00016690-00017072 in with little effort or complaining
QWufIZgJVNA-00067-00017073-00017133 about it
QWufIZgJVNA-00068-00017134-00017361 you really will I'm telling you and if
QWufIZgJVNA-00069-00017362-00017739 you do that you are a self-motivated
QWufIZgJVNA-00070-00017740-00017949 person so let me just do a brief recap
QWufIZgJVNA-00071-00017950-00018200 you'll be you'll be able to see
QWufIZgJVNA-00072-00018201-00018428 the big picture of what you're trying to
QWufIZgJVNA-00073-00018429-00018671 achieve when others can't you'll be
QWufIZgJVNA-00074-00018672-00018950 willing to take calculated risks risks
QWufIZgJVNA-00075-00018951-00019111 where other people may think it's
QWufIZgJVNA-00076-00019112-00019367 foolish for you to take you'll do it
QWufIZgJVNA-00077-00019368-00019522 because you'll believe in yourself and
QWufIZgJVNA-00078-00019523-00019922 three you will work countless hours it
QWufIZgJVNA-00079-00019923-00020150 will be a labor of love you will not
QWufIZgJVNA-00080-00020151-00020386 feel like you're working a regular
QWufIZgJVNA-00081-00020387-00020561 nine-to-five when you come home after
QWufIZgJVNA-00082-00020562-00020755 you feel kind of worn out
QWufIZgJVNA-00083-00020756-00020975 you'll feel energized I hope these
QWufIZgJVNA-00084-00020976-00021333 examples convince you that you were a
QWufIZgJVNA-00085-00021334-00021575 self-motivated person I see it in myself
QWufIZgJVNA-00086-00021576-00021830 and I believe that that I am a sophomore
QWufIZgJVNA-00087-00021831-00022012 today that person thanks for stopping by
QWufIZgJVNA-00088-00022013-00022162 and watching my video this is the
QWufIZgJVNA-00089-00022163-00022442 untwist voice of Terry G and as usual
QWufIZgJVNA-00090-00022443-00022744 look after yourself because it shows and
QWufIZgJVNA-00091-00022745-00022910 see you next time thanks
QWufIZgJVNA-00092-00022911-00023518 [Music]
QXCJbM4BznA-00000-00000150-00000833 foreign
QXCJbM4BznA-00001-00000834-00001062 honorable ministers your excellencies
QXCJbM4BznA-00002-00001063-00001291 distinguished ladies and
QXCJbM4BznA-00003-00001292-00001516 gentlemenaka and a good afternoon
QXCJbM4BznA-00004-00001517-00001721 I bring you warm greetings and well
QXCJbM4BznA-00005-00001722-00002009 wishes of the Fijian people
QXCJbM4BznA-00006-00002010-00002225 it's wonderful to be here in Romania and
QXCJbM4BznA-00007-00002226-00002375 I would like to first thank our hosts
QXCJbM4BznA-00008-00002376-00002705 for their warm hospitality and welcome
QXCJbM4BznA-00009-00002706-00002908 we'd also like to offer heartfelt
QXCJbM4BznA-00010-00002909-00003118 congratulations to the Secretary General
QXCJbM4BznA-00011-00003119-00003454 elect Doreen Bogdan Martin and the
QXCJbM4BznA-00012-00003455-00003688 deputy secretary General elect Thomas
QXCJbM4BznA-00013-00003689-00003959 lamonaskas
QXCJbM4BznA-00014-00003960-00004361 and open secure stable accessible and
QXCJbM4BznA-00015-00004362-00004672 peaceful cyberspace is crucial to fully
QXCJbM4BznA-00016-00004673-00004877 to fully realize the sustainable
QXCJbM4BznA-00017-00004878-00005129 development goals and to ensure a
QXCJbM4BznA-00018-00005130-00005327 long-term Financial Security and
QXCJbM4BznA-00019-00005328-00005506 prosperity
QXCJbM4BznA-00020-00005507-00005849 a Mia 10 years ago the consequences of a
QXCJbM4BznA-00021-00005850-00006113 global pandemic would have been far more
QXCJbM4BznA-00022-00006114-00006388 severe for our people and our economy
QXCJbM4BznA-00023-00006389-00006610 but as part of a forward-thinking
QXCJbM4BznA-00024-00006611-00006898 strategic decade-long effort to
QXCJbM4BznA-00025-00006900-00007127 modernize our economy and to develop our
QXCJbM4BznA-00026-00007128-00007378 telecommunications we have made historic
QXCJbM4BznA-00027-00007379-00007577 strides in Bridging the digital divide
QXCJbM4BznA-00028-00007578-00007769 in our society
QXCJbM4BznA-00029-00007770-00008087 in a way we were unsuspectingly adapting
QXCJbM4BznA-00030-00008088-00008374 to this crisis long before anyone had
QXCJbM4BznA-00031-00008375-00008627 ever heard of the Coronavirus
QXCJbM4BznA-00032-00008628-00008963 today 95 percent of all fijians have
QXCJbM4BznA-00033-00008964-00009160 access to mobile internet connectivity
QXCJbM4BznA-00034-00009161-00009671 through 3G 4G and 4G plus Networks we've
QXCJbM4BznA-00035-00009672-00009845 also deregulated the Telecommunications
QXCJbM4BznA-00036-00009846-00010042 sector and brought in competition that
QXCJbM4BznA-00037-00010043-00010289 has driven down prices and improved the
QXCJbM4BznA-00038-00010290-00010481 quality of services
QXCJbM4BznA-00039-00010482-00010727 on offer by giving consumers more choice
QXCJbM4BznA-00040-00010728-00010901 in the marketplace
QXCJbM4BznA-00041-00010902-00011183 today call charges text and Broadband
QXCJbM4BznA-00042-00011184-00011369 rates are the lowest they have ever been
QXCJbM4BznA-00043-00011370-00011555 at the highest speeds that we've ever
QXCJbM4BznA-00044-00011556-00011860 seen data prices have fallen by as much
QXCJbM4BznA-00045-00011861-00012035 as 98 percent
QXCJbM4BznA-00046-00012036-00012251 it costs approximately two Fijian
QXCJbM4BznA-00047-00012252-00012646 dollars or 94 U.S cents for 10 gigabytes
QXCJbM4BznA-00048-00012647-00012778 of data
QXCJbM4BznA-00049-00012779-00012977 our access to the Southern Cross fiber
QXCJbM4BznA-00050-00012978-00013258 optic cable network which which we have
QXCJbM4BznA-00051-00013259-00013457 connected out two largest Islands to
QXCJbM4BznA-00052-00013458-00013751 provides high-speed resilient and secure
QXCJbM4BznA-00053-00013752-00014003 connectivity and we also established our
QXCJbM4BznA-00054-00014004-00014177 national internet exchange point in
QXCJbM4BznA-00055-00014178-00014369 2017.
QXCJbM4BznA-00056-00014369-00014608 connectivity is the greatest equalizer
QXCJbM4BznA-00057-00014609-00014872 however if connectivity is not
QXCJbM4BznA-00058-00014873-00015058 ubiquitous it can be the greatest
QXCJbM4BznA-00059-00015059-00015215 disequalizer
QXCJbM4BznA-00060-00015216-00015503 that is why as a matter of priority the
QXCJbM4BznA-00061-00015504-00015683 Fijian government is working to bridge
QXCJbM4BznA-00062-00015684-00015894 the digital divide
QXCJbM4BznA-00063-00015895-00016169 indeed the remaining five percent of our
QXCJbM4BznA-00064-00016169-00016325 population who live in the Deep
QXCJbM4BznA-00065-00016326-00016594 Interiors of the two largest Islands
QXCJbM4BznA-00066-00016595-00016811 nestled between the mountains or in
QXCJbM4BznA-00067-00016812-00017050 remote and Maritime communities these
QXCJbM4BznA-00068-00017051-00017267 are areas outside the reach of the
QXCJbM4BznA-00069-00017268-00017429 infrastructure of the telecommunication
QXCJbM4BznA-00070-00017430-00017650 providers through our Universal service
QXCJbM4BznA-00071-00017651-00017839 access fund we will be connecting the
QXCJbM4BznA-00072-00017840-00018172 240 unconnected sites and our 26
QXCJbM4BznA-00073-00018173-00018365 telecenter project is bringing digital
QXCJbM4BznA-00074-00018366-00018671 technology into the hands of Fijian
QXCJbM4BznA-00075-00018672-00018863 students and into Fijian classrooms in
QXCJbM4BznA-00076-00018864-00019061 under connected regions and it is
QXCJbM4BznA-00077-00019062-00019247 through initiatives such as this that
QXCJbM4BznA-00078-00019248-00019486 Fiji is transforming itself into digital
QXCJbM4BznA-00079-00019487-00019703 economy now with these significant
QXCJbM4BznA-00080-00019704-00019955 investments in icts it has become
QXCJbM4BznA-00081-00019956-00020158 crucial to protect our info our
QXCJbM4BznA-00082-00020159-00020308 information infrastructure from the
QXCJbM4BznA-00083-00020309-00020555 threat of cyber crime Fiji has a cyber
QXCJbM4BznA-00084-00020556-00020813 crime Act of 2021 which is aligned to
QXCJbM4BznA-00085-00020814-00021047 The Budapest convention on cyber crime
QXCJbM4BznA-00086-00021048-00021244 and we're working towards our Ascension
QXCJbM4BznA-00087-00021245-00021491 to The Budapest Convention as we just
QXCJbM4BznA-00088-00021492-00021730 received our invitation last December
QXCJbM4BznA-00089-00021731-00021947 we're also working to reveal our
QXCJbM4BznA-00090-00021948-00022150 national cyber security strategy due to
QXCJbM4BznA-00091-00022151-00022391 the evolving threats that we see and in
QXCJbM4BznA-00092-00022392-00022564 the process of establishing our national
QXCJbM4BznA-00093-00022565-00022877 set or computer Emergency Response Team
QXCJbM4BznA-00094-00022878-00023141 resilient infrastructure is required for
QXCJbM4BznA-00095-00023142-00023344 sustainability and given our heightened
QXCJbM4BznA-00096-00023345-00023578 vulnerability due to adverse climatic
QXCJbM4BznA-00097-00023579-00023885 events we're particularly mindful of the
QXCJbM4BznA-00098-00023886-00024047 urgency of ensuring that ICT
QXCJbM4BznA-00099-00024048-00024322 infrastructure is climate resilient
QXCJbM4BznA-00100-00024323-00024725 since 2014 Fiji has endured 14 Cyclones
QXCJbM4BznA-00101-00024726-00025049 it is not difficult to imagine a severe
QXCJbM4BznA-00102-00025050-00025307 storm destroying critical infrastructure
QXCJbM4BznA-00103-00025308-00025535 and crippling our increasingly digital
QXCJbM4BznA-00104-00025536-00025672 economy
QXCJbM4BznA-00105-00025673-00025918 to this end and to ensure domestic and
QXCJbM4BznA-00106-00025919-00026099 Regional connectivity resilience we're
QXCJbM4BznA-00107-00026100-00026261 in the process of doing a feasibility
QXCJbM4BznA-00108-00026262-00026512 study to build a second fiber cable
QXCJbM4BznA-00109-00026513-00026867 Landing station in Fiji in closing all
QXCJbM4BznA-00110-00026868-00027070 these efforts including this conference
QXCJbM4BznA-00111-00027072-00027293 positions us to bridge the global
QXCJbM4BznA-00112-00027294-00027574 digital divide the 2.9 billion people
QXCJbM4BznA-00113-00027575-00027724 that remain totally shut out of the
QXCJbM4BznA-00114-00027725-00027977 online world and build trust in the
QXCJbM4BznA-00115-00027977-00028277 digital economy as always Fiji remains
QXCJbM4BznA-00116-00028277-00028523 committed to this Collective Vision to
QXCJbM4BznA-00117-00028524-00028768 build a more digital inclusive and more
QXCJbM4BznA-00118-00028769-00029008 resilient World vinakova level and thank
QXCJbM4BznA-00119-00029010-00029119 you
QXCJbM4BznA-00120-00029120-00029719 [Applause]
QXe9X5pleg0-00000-00000079-00000303 okay i got a pretty cool question from
QXe9X5pleg0-00001-00000304-00000567 uh somebody on the on the channel and it
QXe9X5pleg0-00002-00000568-00000719 was um
QXe9X5pleg0-00003-00000720-00000878 basically how do you do how do you
QXe9X5pleg0-00004-00000880-00001087 rotate a box
QXe9X5pleg0-00005-00001088-00001399 in perspective um so
QXe9X5pleg0-00006-00001400-00001591 first let's look at what that rotation
QXe9X5pleg0-00007-00001592-00001743 entails and
QXe9X5pleg0-00008-00001744-00001942 we're going to draw that basically
QXe9X5pleg0-00009-00001943-00002183 through a series of
QXe9X5pleg0-00010-00002184-00002567 you know five individual little
QXe9X5pleg0-00011-00002568-00002726 drawings first we're going to look at it
QXe9X5pleg0-00012-00002727-00002950 from above
QXe9X5pleg0-00013-00002951-00003191 all right so we're looking down on you
QXe9X5pleg0-00014-00003192-00003519 i'm going to kind of color code this to
QXe9X5pleg0-00015-00003520-00003943 that surface so here
QXe9X5pleg0-00016-00003944-00004283 we've got side one which we're looking
QXe9X5pleg0-00017-00004284-00004719 at
QXe9X5pleg0-00018-00004720-00005191 and we want to turn it and see side two
QXe9X5pleg0-00019-00005192-00005606 eventually as we turn it 90 degrees
QXe9X5pleg0-00020-00005607-00005975 so here we've got our little
QXe9X5pleg0-00021-00005976-00006327 vision cone and we see at the 45
QXe9X5pleg0-00022-00006328-00006695 we see um side one is now
QXe9X5pleg0-00023-00006695-00007006 turning this way
QXe9X5pleg0-00024-00007008-00007695 and then side two these over here
QXe9X5pleg0-00025-00007695-00008303 and if we turn just a little bit
QXe9X5pleg0-00026-00008304-00008767 we see a lot of
QXe9X5pleg0-00027-00008768-00009903 a lot more of that side you see the top
QXe9X5pleg0-00028-00009904-00010446 we see a bunch of the blue side
QXe9X5pleg0-00029-00010447-00010846 we see a sliver
QXe9X5pleg0-00030-00010847-00011471 of side tube then over here
QXe9X5pleg0-00031-00011472-00012031 we turn it
QXe9X5pleg0-00032-00012032-00012470 and we see a bunch of sides
QXe9X5pleg0-00033-00012471-00012655 here we're like kind of turning 22 and a
QXe9X5pleg0-00034-00012656-00012919 half 25
QXe9X5pleg0-00035-00012919-00013207 getting into 67 and a half and then back
QXe9X5pleg0-00036-00013208-00013615 to 90.
QXe9X5pleg0-00037-00013616-00013983 okay so
QXe9X5pleg0-00038-00013984-00014175 so looking down on it we kind of get
QXe9X5pleg0-00039-00014176-00014351 this this diagram
QXe9X5pleg0-00040-00014352-00014583 so what i like to do is work on things
QXe9X5pleg0-00041-00014584-00014727 flat to figure it out
QXe9X5pleg0-00042-00014728-00014935 if you can figure it out flat then it's
QXe9X5pleg0-00043-00014936-00015071 going to be a little bit easier to
QXe9X5pleg0-00044-00015072-00015150 translate it
QXe9X5pleg0-00045-00015151-00015486 into actual dimension
QXe9X5pleg0-00046-00015487-00015838 so we did uh our flat from the top
QXe9X5pleg0-00047-00015840-00016127 and that helps us a lot and then second
QXe9X5pleg0-00048-00016128-00016238 we're going to do
QXe9X5pleg0-00049-00016240-00016471 uh flat from the side um so we're going
QXe9X5pleg0-00050-00016472-00016758 to start flat this way
QXe9X5pleg0-00051-00016759-00017103 we start with the box
QXe9X5pleg0-00052-00017104-00017375 remember we're seeing this side all
QXe9X5pleg0-00053-00017376-00017591 right
QXe9X5pleg0-00054-00017592-00017830 so we see a 100 that side on the
QXe9X5pleg0-00055-00017831-00017950 opposite end
QXe9X5pleg0-00056-00017951-00018319 we want to see
QXe9X5pleg0-00057-00018320-00018630 side two we want to see this side so we
QXe9X5pleg0-00058-00018631-00018694 can go ahead
QXe9X5pleg0-00059-00018695-00019063 and hit our goal
QXe9X5pleg0-00060-00019064-00019271 right in the center we want them to be
QXe9X5pleg0-00061-00019272-00020014 50 50.
QXe9X5pleg0-00062-00020015-00020327 that was a bad 50 50. that's better
QXe9X5pleg0-00063-00020328-00020614 so we're going to rotate and we want to
QXe9X5pleg0-00064-00020615-00020639 be
QXe9X5pleg0-00065-00020640-00021694 50 50. so 50
QXe9X5pleg0-00066-00021695-00022103 and over here we want to see a sliver
QXe9X5pleg0-00067-00022104-00022399 of the new side and a bunch of the old
QXe9X5pleg0-00068-00022400-00022527 side
QXe9X5pleg0-00069-00022528-00023311 and the opposite over here
QXe9X5pleg0-00070-00023312-00023886 you want to see a sliver here
QXe9X5pleg0-00071-00023887-00024311 mostly blue and we want to see a sliver
QXe9X5pleg0-00072-00024312-00024614 of blue over here as we rotate
QXe9X5pleg0-00073-00024615-00024975 here
QXe9X5pleg0-00074-00024976-00025247 cool so now we've figured this out in
QXe9X5pleg0-00075-00025248-00025319 terms of
QXe9X5pleg0-00076-00025320-00025575 flat from the top and flat from the side
QXe9X5pleg0-00077-00025576-00025639 so we're
QXe9X5pleg0-00078-00025639-00025950 being able to rotate this around right
QXe9X5pleg0-00079-00025951-00026262 as as we go through so
QXe9X5pleg0-00080-00026263-00026487 i think fixing these degree points is
QXe9X5pleg0-00081-00026488-00026655 really what helps
QXe9X5pleg0-00082-00026656-00026895 when you're figuring stuff like this out
QXe9X5pleg0-00083-00026895-00027070 and drawing this from multiple angles
QXe9X5pleg0-00084-00027072-00027246 multiple attempts helps you
QXe9X5pleg0-00085-00027247-00027431 so one of the things that we want to do
QXe9X5pleg0-00086-00027432-00027655 is go back
QXe9X5pleg0-00087-00027656-00027983 to our two-sided box right
QXe9X5pleg0-00088-00027983-00028167 so that's gonna be the next goal again
QXe9X5pleg0-00089-00028168-00028383 the two-sided box when we're facing it
QXe9X5pleg0-00090-00028383-00028639 is still just a regular box and it's
QXe9X5pleg0-00091-00028639-00028814 going to wind up being
QXe9X5pleg0-00092-00028816-00029167 a regular box over here as well
QXe9X5pleg0-00093-00029168-00029327 so we're going to hit our goal points
QXe9X5pleg0-00094-00029327-00029767 again so we're going to start
QXe9X5pleg0-00095-00029768-00029967 doing one side here and the other side
QXe9X5pleg0-00096-00029968-00030287 here
QXe9X5pleg0-00097-00030288-00030558 and again we're going to do our 45 right
QXe9X5pleg0-00098-00030560-00030883 in the center
QXe9X5pleg0-00099-00030883-00031031 right
QXe9X5pleg0-00100-00031032-00031358 perfectly symmetrical box
QXe9X5pleg0-00101-00031360-00031695 and we want to see blue on
QXe9X5pleg0-00102-00031695-00031999 a little bit of blue on the right side
QXe9X5pleg0-00103-00032000-00032639 even with our orange on the left
QXe9X5pleg0-00104-00032639-00033023 okay then over here we want a
QXe9X5pleg0-00105-00033024-00034462 sliver of orange and a lot of blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00106-00034463-00034935 flavor of orange a bunch of blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00107-00034936-00035159 and over here we want the opposite
QXe9X5pleg0-00108-00035160-00035343 because we're rotating right
QXe9X5pleg0-00109-00035344-00036483 we want fair amount of orange delivery
QXe9X5pleg0-00110-00036484-00036783 blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00111-00036784-00036990 so now we've taken this box and we've
QXe9X5pleg0-00112-00036991-00037174 started to rotate it around right
QXe9X5pleg0-00113-00037175-00037399 and rotate it in perspective back onto
QXe9X5pleg0-00114-00037400-00037518 itself
QXe9X5pleg0-00115-00037519-00037927 okay so this is situation number three
QXe9X5pleg0-00116-00037928-00038087 so this and number three we're getting
QXe9X5pleg0-00117-00038088-00038335 into a dimension and then situation
QXe9X5pleg0-00118-00038336-00038655 number four
QXe9X5pleg0-00119-00038656-00038990 is where we're going to get into uh
QXe9X5pleg0-00120-00038991-00039390 seeing three sides of the box this time
QXe9X5pleg0-00121-00039391-00039718 we're going to start with the box
QXe9X5pleg0-00122-00039719-00039918 where we can see the top just a little
QXe9X5pleg0-00123-00039919-00040127 bit right
QXe9X5pleg0-00124-00040128-00040639 and we're going to shoot again
QXe9X5pleg0-00125-00040640-00041039 box over there so we're going to go blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00126-00041040-00041471 blue side same thing orange
QXe9X5pleg0-00127-00041472-00041695 to the other side and we're going to add
QXe9X5pleg0-00128-00041696-00041902 the top back in
QXe9X5pleg0-00129-00041903-00042479 from our overhead demo
QXe9X5pleg0-00130-00042480-00043062 and again we have to go into the center
QXe9X5pleg0-00131-00043063-00043671 make our box even on both sides
QXe9X5pleg0-00132-00043672-00044143 so that we can see our top
QXe9X5pleg0-00133-00044144-00044615 we've got our orange side on the left
QXe9X5pleg0-00134-00044616-00044895 side we're headed towards we've got our
QXe9X5pleg0-00135-00044896-00045255 blue side on the right
QXe9X5pleg0-00136-00045256-00045599 and then we do this again so we go over
QXe9X5pleg0-00137-00045600-00045735 here
QXe9X5pleg0-00138-00045736-00046271 we want to see a bunch of blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00139-00046272-00046615 we want to see a sliver of orange
QXe9X5pleg0-00140-00046616-00046871 and we want to see our top so we got the
QXe9X5pleg0-00141-00046872-00047295 top
QXe9X5pleg0-00142-00047296-00047718 let's see if the sliver is orange
QXe9X5pleg0-00143-00047719-00048062 a bunch of blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00144-00048063-00048279 there we go and then let's rotate it
QXe9X5pleg0-00145-00048280-00048390 over here
QXe9X5pleg0-00146-00048391-00048767 so we want to see a
QXe9X5pleg0-00147-00048768-00049095 bunch of orange right
QXe9X5pleg0-00148-00049096-00049383 i want to see a sliver of blue and we
QXe9X5pleg0-00149-00049384-00049671 want to see the top
QXe9X5pleg0-00150-00049672-00050039 so we've got the top
QXe9X5pleg0-00151-00050040-00050551 we got a bunch of orange
QXe9X5pleg0-00152-00050552-00051102 coming in
QXe9X5pleg0-00153-00051103-00051550 we have a sliver of blue
QXe9X5pleg0-00154-00051551-00051958 and then we rotate fully so there we go
QXe9X5pleg0-00155-00051959-00052207 so we're able to take this box you know
QXe9X5pleg0-00156-00052208-00052382 start rotating it around
QXe9X5pleg0-00157-00052383-00052711 rotating it around rotating it around
QXe9X5pleg0-00158-00052712-00053007 rotating it around and essentially if
QXe9X5pleg0-00159-00053008-00053319 you can figure out how to do this flat
QXe9X5pleg0-00160-00053320-00053415 you're going to be able to figure out
QXe9X5pleg0-00161-00053416-00053647 how to do this dimensionally right
QXe9X5pleg0-00162-00053648-00053854 because all of all of this drawing stuff
QXe9X5pleg0-00163-00053855-00053982 is basically figuring out
QXe9X5pleg0-00164-00053983-00055103 how to translate flat into dimension
QXe9X5pleg0-00165-00055104-00055312 you
Qas3eW5pXZo-00000-00000068-00000839 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00001-00000840-00001031 i'm walking alone
Qas3eW5pXZo-00002-00001032-00001358 the streets are empty the only thing i
Qas3eW5pXZo-00003-00001359-00002367 can see is
Qas3eW5pXZo-00004-00002368-00003249 i've been flying from town to town
Qas3eW5pXZo-00005-00003250-00003702 [Applause]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00006-00003703-00004238 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00007-00004239-00004615 we will fly above the sky
Qas3eW5pXZo-00008-00004616-00006111 we are here
Qas3eW5pXZo-00009-00006112-00007195 we are
Qas3eW5pXZo-00010-00007197-00008083 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00011-00008084-00008259 [Applause]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00012-00008260-00008986 i feel like
Qas3eW5pXZo-00013-00008987-00009883 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00014-00009884-00010105 i
Qas3eW5pXZo-00015-00010106-00010747 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00016-00010748-00011025 [Applause]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00017-00011026-00011606 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00018-00011607-00012110 tonight we will fly above the sky
Qas3eW5pXZo-00019-00012111-00013578 we are heroes
Qas3eW5pXZo-00020-00013579-00013747 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00021-00013747-00014193 heroes tonight
Qas3eW5pXZo-00022-00014194-00015863 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00023-00015865-00017588 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00024-00017589-00018283 [Music]
Qas3eW5pXZo-00025-00018284-00018863 is
Qas3eW5pXZo-00026-00018864-00019711 i've been flying from town to
Qas3eW5pXZo-00027-00019712-00020150 all town the globe trying to protect
Qas3eW5pXZo-00028-00020151-00022447 your soul
Qas3eW5pXZo-00029-00022448-00023478 you can
Qas3eW5pXZo-00030-00023479-00025283 you'll never need
Qas3eW5pXZo-00031-00025284-00026683 my
Qas3eW5pXZo-00032-00026683-00027823 me
Qas3eW5pXZo-00033-00027824-00028295 look at me
Qas3eW5pXZo-00034-00028295-00029783 let you see me
QbI7lTRu964-00000-00000479-00000959 hi my name is Maria and I live in piru
QbI7lTRu964-00001-00000960-00001316 and we're having some issues about a
QbI7lTRu964-00002-00001317-00001750 school bus and we wish there are some
QbI7lTRu964-00003-00001751-00002110 school buses for our kids because we
QbI7lTRu964-00004-00002111-00002557 need them and we I think if there were
QbI7lTRu964-00005-00002558-00002870 the school buses it will be easier for
QbI7lTRu964-00006-00002871-00003089 the parents to get their kids to school
QbI7lTRu964-00007-00003090-00003386 what we can do is just get a school bus
QbI7lTRu964-00008-00003386-00003638 for us
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00000-00000775-00000823 hello
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00001-00000824-00000991 it's rachel lawson here again from the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00002-00000992-00001135 drupal association
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00003-00001136-00001491 with yet another of our candidate chat
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00004-00001492-00001895 series with candidates for the drupal
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00005-00001896-00001982 association
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00006-00001984-00002302 board elections for 2020 and today
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00007-00002303-00002734 i'm introducing alejandro moreno lopez
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00008-00002735-00003063 uh good morning alex how are you doing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00009-00003064-00003286 good morning rachel i'm doing really
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00010-00003288-00003415 really well yes thank you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00011-00003415-00003711 how are you yeah really good yeah can't
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00012-00003711-00003943 complain apart from my ipad being really
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00013-00003944-00004047 strange today
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00014-00004047-00004479 so you'll see how this goes so
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00015-00004480-00004719 we've both been doing lots of various
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00016-00004720-00004951 things in drupal for a while now and uh
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00017-00004952-00005102 you tell me there's an interesting story
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00018-00005103-00005254 about how we met and i'm now quite
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00019-00005255-00005543 scared to ask
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00020-00005544-00005775 oh it's something that you love to do
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00021-00005776-00005863 and it's something that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00022-00005864-00005999 i don't know why i was thinking other
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00023-00006000-00006183 than it came to my memory
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00024-00006184-00006351 the first time we talked to each other
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00025-00006352-00006534 it was around five years ago
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00026-00006536-00006846 right and it was because it was a point
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00027-00006847-00006951 in my life where
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00028-00006952-00007175 i was spending spending like four hours
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00029-00007176-00007383 per day in commuting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00030-00007384-00007646 going to london west at bbc and i was
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00031-00007647-00007823 thinking there must be a better way to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00032-00007823-00007895 do this
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00033-00007895-00008167 and i somehow i found your your profile
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00034-00008168-00008246 in twitter
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00035-00008247-00008383 and you were doing all these amazing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00036-00008384-00008607 trips on your motorbike and i used to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00037-00008608-00008839 love motorways that when i moved to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00038-00008840-00009055 uk i had to sell my motorway motorbike
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00039-00009056-00009223 back in spain and never thought about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00040-00009224-00009471 getting one but at that point it's like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00041-00009472-00009687 you know i could save a couple of hours
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00042-00009688-00009863 and get a motor why can't you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00043-00009864-00010159 you were writing this amazing xr idris
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00044-00010160-00010278 oh yeah
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00045-00010279-00010438 i was looking at that one and that's why
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00046-00010439-00010663 i started communication with you like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00047-00010664-00010855 how is this bike is it good for
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00048-00010856-00011006 commuting and they remember your answer
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00049-00011007-00011055 like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00050-00011056-00011319 this is it's very hot you know what uh
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00051-00011320-00011399 yes
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00052-00011400-00011559 it will be a hell of a ride remember you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00053-00011560-00011719 told me
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00054-00011720-00011855 he would say i'll give you a hell of a
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00055-00011856-00012055 ride i'll give you that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00056-00012056-00012342 into london my goodness yeah that's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00057-00012343-00012446 crazy i
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00058-00012447-00012683 it's not that i regret it i still love
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00059-00012684-00012799 motorways
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00060-00012800-00012999 but going to central london is it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00061-00013000-00013135 horrible it's like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00062-00013136-00013407 yeah riding next to huge trucks and it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00063-00013408-00013743 a scary a terrifying experience
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00064-00013744-00013983 yeah i i i wouldn't want to do that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00065-00013984-00014199 every day
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00066-00014200-00014479 okay so it's interesting you say you've
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00067-00014480-00014607 been around five years
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00068-00014608-00014935 and um you know
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00069-00014936-00015094 you've met lots of people and it's all
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00070-00015095-00015335 about community so what can you tell me
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00071-00015336-00015479 about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00072-00015480-00015807 not just the drupal community it is but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00073-00015808-00015919 how we
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00074-00015919-00016183 how we grow community what is it that we
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00075-00016184-00016294 do to build
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00076-00016295-00016639 new community
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00077-00016640-00016943 yeah everyone is talking about uh how
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00078-00016944-00017094 amazing is the community and how amazing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00079-00017095-00017263 is meeting people and all of that and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00080-00017264-00017479 i totally get that and i totally agree
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00081-00017480-00017655 right and it's what makes
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00082-00017656-00017839 working tech you know in technology
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00083-00017840-00017958 worth
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00084-00017959-00018279 going to drupal camps to falcons to any
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00085-00018280-00018494 other events related to technology
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00086-00018495-00018622 and meeting the people behind the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00087-00018623-00018855 technology and meeting possible partners
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00088-00018856-00018950 customers
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00089-00018951-00019383 friends but community is much more about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00090-00019384-00019599 much more than that right with if you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00091-00019600-00019686 think about it
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00092-00019687-00019879 without community wouldn't be even
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00093-00019880-00020022 technology
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00094-00020023-00020335 things like drupal of course but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00095-00020336-00020703 things like java or psp or gatsby
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00096-00020704-00021111 ddf dr that's amazing technology is that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00097-00021112-00021294 so many people are using
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00098-00021295-00021503 because there is a huge amount of people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00099-00021504-00021663 behind the scenes
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00100-00021664-00021886 sharing what they are doing just for the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00101-00021887-00021991 sake of sharing right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00102-00021992-00022247 and for the sake of learning and getting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00103-00022248-00022367 feedback
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00104-00022368-00022678 so to me community is is of course all
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00105-00022679-00022927 these things about meeting everyone and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00106-00022928-00023239 keeping contact and making signers but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00107-00023240-00023350 it's also what
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00108-00023351-00023678 this is the glue that keeps our world
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00109-00023679-00023878 together right our technologies and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00110-00023879-00024222 what makes a company what makes uh
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00111-00024223-00024663 what makes our technology successful
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00112-00024664-00024983 oh wonderful yeah so
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00113-00024984-00025207 you talked there a lot about bringing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00114-00025208-00025414 success you talked about all the various
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00115-00025415-00025503 different
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00116-00025504-00025774 um things that are in a community so
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00117-00025775-00025974 we've got both companies and individuals
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00118-00025975-00026158 and the glue which is an interesting way
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00119-00026160-00026279 of putting it
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00120-00026280-00026711 uh but we need to be able to reach out
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00121-00026712-00026895 we need to be able to continue to reach
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00122-00026895-00027111 out beyond
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00123-00027112-00027487 the edges of our community
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00124-00027488-00027935 and advocate
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00125-00027936-00028279 for drupal and talk about what you know
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00126-00028280-00028439 talk about drupal in different places
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00127-00028439-00028614 what can you tell me
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00128-00028616-00028855 about advocating for drupal and things
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00129-00028856-00029023 that you would like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00130-00029024-00029446 us to be doing yeah
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00131-00029447-00029718 so i think when drupal 8 took the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00132-00029719-00029839 direction that took
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00133-00029839-00030174 and a lot of people criticize like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00134-00030175-00030335 always there is going to be people happy
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00135-00030336-00030479 and people are happy but that's that's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00136-00030480-00030567 life right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00137-00030568-00030758 and you have to try to find the middle
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00138-00030760-00030943 point and but the amazing thing that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00139-00030944-00031014 drupal
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00140-00031016-00031327 8 started is it started as synergy
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00141-00031327-00031462 everyone was talking about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00142-00031463-00031735 even the island and that started the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00143-00031736-00031887 same scenery with
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00144-00031888-00032246 symphony uh suddenly we were
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00145-00032247-00032487 working closely with other community
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00146-00032488-00032599 which is
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00147-00032600-00032943 the php or the we were we've always been
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00148-00032944-00033102 working with a php
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00149-00033103-00033367 community of course but we were doing it
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00150-00033368-00033431 in our
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00151-00033432-00033687 in our own way right suddenly we are
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00152-00033688-00033751 more open
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00153-00033752-00034062 we are more adopting good practices from
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00154-00034063-00034143 others and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00155-00034144-00034390 sharing as well our good practices and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00156-00034391-00034559 sharing our work at the end
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00157-00034560-00034871 open source is not just about building
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00158-00034872-00035135 your own framework or your own thing but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00159-00035136-00035215 as well
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00160-00035216-00035383 helping each other not just in your
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00161-00035384-00035607 small island but as well helping on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00162-00035608-00035879 the symphony community for example so i
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00163-00035880-00036039 would love to see that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00164-00036040-00036318 more happening and not just on the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00165-00036319-00036374 drupal
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00166-00036375-00036551 or in the development world right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00167-00036552-00036695 because at the end if you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00168-00036696-00036935 see i'm focusing a lot on the technology
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00169-00036936-00037087 side because i'm
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00170-00037088-00037302 i've been sober developer for two
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00171-00037303-00037415 decades
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00172-00037416-00037751 that's a long time but what
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00173-00037752-00038007 i've been more inclined recently or more
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00174-00038008-00038167 is it's about the human part of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00175-00038168-00038255 everything right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00176-00038256-00038583 and i think it was adam or
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00177-00038584-00038807 mike one of the candidates that were
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00178-00038808-00038967 talking exactly about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00179-00038968-00039199 going out and reach other communities as
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00180-00039200-00039295 well
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00181-00039296-00039527 going to wordpress communities trying to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00182-00039528-00039687 make more energies
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00183-00039688-00040046 um going to even places where technology
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00184-00040047-00040279 is not that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00185-00040280-00040551 that core of what they are doing like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00186-00040552-00040751 marketing communities right they
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00187-00040752-00041030 seo and ppc communities where they talk
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00188-00041031-00041246 a lot about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00189-00041247-00041479 their own world or their own solutions
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00190-00041480-00041695 but where we can find a lot of synergies
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00191-00041696-00041735 on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00192-00041736-00042055 look there is this amazing tool and this
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00193-00042056-00042087 is
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00194-00042088-00042255 what you are trying to solve you could
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00195-00042256-00042430 put these two together and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00196-00042431-00042623 if you go to these places you discover
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00197-00042624-00042815 that a lot of people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00198-00042816-00042999 because we normally go to drupal calls
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00199-00043000-00043118 drupal comes
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00200-00043119-00043439 we preach between us right we think that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00201-00043440-00043743 the the core of the universe but we go
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00202-00043744-00043862 outside and it's like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00203-00043863-00044135 what is that thing about drupal um i
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00204-00044136-00044246 have this
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00205-00044247-00044479 one minute pitch or 30 second speech
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00206-00044480-00044623 elevator to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00207-00044624-00044790 try to explain what i do and what is
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00208-00044791-00044999 drupal right so that's what we we
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00209-00045000-00045183 should be doing wow that's interesting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00210-00045184-00045327 yeah
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00211-00045328-00045527 i wouldn't i wonder how many people in
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00212-00045528-00045679 our community could
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00213-00045680-00045895 describe drupal and why it's important
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00214-00045896-00046079 in one minute
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00215-00046080-00046407 oh i managed to find the right but i'm
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00216-00046408-00046548 still practicing you specifically
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00217-00046549-00046790 [Laughter]
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00218-00046791-00047223 it would be interesting to see
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00219-00047224-00047439 almost like an introduces a whole load
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00220-00047440-00047711 of people for one minute having
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00221-00047712-00048215 to explain why that would be interesting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00222-00048216-00048599 so you have as you say you've mentioned
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00223-00048600-00048790 some camps and so on like that have you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00224-00048791-00048983 got any particular favorite memories
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00225-00048984-00049039 from
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00226-00049040-00049279 uh visiting maybe drupal camps or
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00227-00049280-00049543 anything else that came up
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00228-00049544-00049702 yeah it's i was thinking that it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00229-00049703-00049846 really difficult
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00230-00049847-00050262 because every time you go to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00231-00050263-00050495 any event in it made through balcon
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00232-00050496-00050630 london beat
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00233-00050631-00050879 manchester with triple cons there's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00234-00050880-00051030 always something special right because
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00235-00051031-00051102 it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00236-00051103-00051399 a different city it's uh not always
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00237-00051400-00051502 different people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00238-00051503-00051807 that's also amazing because it's like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00239-00051808-00052038 living off the island sometimes it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00240-00052039-00052246 good that is a small island because
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00241-00052247-00052407 just in a few events you end up meeting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00242-00052408-00052575 everyone right and i think we're meeting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00243-00052576-00052607 you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00244-00052608-00052782 on every single event i've been going
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00245-00052783-00052966 but i i don't go to a lot of them but i
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00246-00052967-00053119 always meet you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00247-00053120-00053391 that's amazing you end up yeah making
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00248-00053391-00053607 friends and making new friends and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00249-00053608-00053879 it's difficult to to choose one probably
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00250-00053879-00054150 the the last true falcon in amsterdam
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00251-00054151-00054423 that was very special for me because
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00252-00054424-00054663 amsterdam is a city that i love
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00253-00054664-00054942 but also because the whole organization
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00254-00054944-00054999 the whole
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00255-00055000-00055175 the whole thing happened a lot of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00256-00055176-00055326 colleagues from work and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00257-00055327-00055599 customers as well we managed to get some
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00258-00055600-00055694 developers
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00259-00055695-00055879 on a train on a plane and come there so
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00260-00055879-00056063 it was it was really special
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00261-00056064-00056382 um the best
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00262-00056383-00056687 drupal event that i've been in the last
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00263-00056688-00056903 probably ever was this one that you see
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00264-00056904-00057215 here it's the drupal campus
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00265-00057216-00058703 oh wonderful yes
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00266-00058704-00058879 and they gave me that but it was amazing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00267-00058879-00059111 because they combined
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00268-00059112-00059326 not yet not just the technology side but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00269-00059327-00059463 also going outside
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00270-00059464-00059863 uh go walking go horse riding do surf
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00271-00059864-00060142 um go out with people and you know enjoy
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00272-00060144-00060263 the tapas and all of that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00273-00060264-00060566 and the weather yeah i see you've got
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00274-00060567-00060703 the skateboard behind you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00275-00060704-00060854 [Laughter]
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00276-00060855-00061063 i have a skateboard in front of my house
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00277-00061064-00061223 it's not that i have it for for
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00278-00061224-00061599 decoration anything like that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00279-00061600-00061879 people look weird something next to the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00280-00061879-00062023 guys with a scooter of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00281-00062024-00062399 kids with yeah 30 years old kids
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00282-00062400-00062782 hey i've got two to now i've got a
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00283-00062783-00062982 scooter
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00284-00062983-00063111 i bought a little nine bucks scooter
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00285-00063112-00063366 it's good fun
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00286-00063367-00063694 okay so you're looking to be on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00287-00063695-00064126 our drupal association board is a
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00288-00064127-00064454 a team of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00289-00064455-00064638 i can't remember the now is it 12 or 13
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00290-00064639-00064806 people now i can't even remember
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00291-00064807-00065287 um who all have different skills
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00292-00065288-00065463 and bring different parties anything
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00293-00065464-00065647 that you that you particularly think
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00294-00065648-00065679 that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00295-00065680-00066023 you bring as a skill to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00296-00066024-00066438 that team i think i'm discovering
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00297-00066439-00066823 that after being so many years on the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00298-00066824-00067038 technical side of things i'm starting to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00299-00067039-00067238 enjoy
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00300-00067239-00067447 something doing something different than
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00301-00067448-00067606 that right you get
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00302-00067607-00067991 the creative you get the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00303-00067992-00068206 the joy of creating something but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00304-00068207-00068367 suddenly you discover the joy of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00305-00068368-00068526 enabling people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00306-00068527-00068743 right and you discover that sometimes
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00307-00068744-00068855 you push a little bit
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00308-00068856-00069094 here and it's not going to be the thing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00309-00069095-00069279 that you created
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00310-00069280-00069431 which was like something i was really
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00311-00069432-00069575 proud in the past like i was seeing this
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00312-00069576-00069711 amazing architecture working and i was
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00313-00069712-00069855 like ah that was me
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00314-00069856-00070103 now i see things different i see like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00315-00070104-00070294 doing this little push
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00316-00070295-00070638 um it starts things and when you see
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00317-00070639-00070815 these things evolving
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00318-00070816-00070975 you get some proud in there right and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00319-00070976-00071182 you get like oh wow look we
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00320-00071183-00071487 we get we got together and we managed to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00321-00071488-00071671 do this as a team not just as
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00322-00071672-00072015 me doing that but yeah for example with
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00323-00072016-00072150 the with a swag shop
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00324-00072151-00072406 i think it i started with uh a silly
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00325-00072407-00072543 tweet about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00326-00072544-00072711 you know the communities the rupaul
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00327-00072712-00072871 community needs your help
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00328-00072872-00073103 everyone is raising money that's amazing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00329-00073104-00073382 but i'm sure there must be other ways
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00330-00073383-00073750 to to find how we can help right and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00331-00073751-00074087 will haggins think it was yeah we work a
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00332-00074088-00074215 lot on this
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00333-00074216-00074494 and we end up doing something that some
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00334-00074495-00074647 people will like it some people won't
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00335-00074648-00074735 like it but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00336-00074736-00074887 at the end this is about that it's about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00337-00074888-00075103 trying to enable things trying to push
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00338-00075104-00075431 trying to um yeah move forward
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00339-00075432-00075662 and the same as well for the drupal
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00340-00075663-00075823 england and west association that you're
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00341-00075824-00075919 part as well
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00342-00075920-00076087 that we are trying to to do something
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00343-00076088-00076343 it's a lot uh yeah about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00344-00076344-00076582 trying to find where we can help where
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00345-00076583-00076687 we can
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00346-00076688-00077006 enable other people as well to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00347-00077007-00077238 to be part of something right right to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00348-00077239-00077615 yeah to improve things
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00349-00077616-00077975 yeah absolutely i remember because when
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00350-00077976-00078350 when yourself and will and ruth
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00351-00078351-00078591 came to me and said why is there no swag
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00352-00078592-00078767 shop and i'm like i gave a load of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00353-00078768-00078879 reasons
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00354-00078880-00079079 and then said hey well if you can come
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00355-00079080-00079199 up with a better way
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00356-00079200-00079511 then fantastic and all pre
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00357-00079512-00079791 all credits to all three of you you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00358-00079792-00080159 literally went away and came up with a
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00359-00080160-00080535 a whole basis for how a swag shop can
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00360-00080536-00080582 work
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00361-00080583-00080935 and drupal.org swag now will
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00362-00080936-00081287 um it's in the menu isn't it it's in the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00363-00081288-00081519 gift menu drupal swag is in there
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00364-00081520-00081950 and the spreadsheet and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00365-00081951-00082262 it's um it's really easy it
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00366-00082263-00082406 literally makes money for the drupal
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00367-00082407-00082647 association just by buying
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00368-00082648-00082918 hats and t-shirts and everything like
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00369-00082919-00082982 that but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00370-00082983-00083143 you made it happen say thank you for
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00371-00083144-00083343 that because it's a really interesting
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00372-00083344-00083662 interesting new model that has to be
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00373-00083663-00083726 said
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00374-00083727-00083903 it was a first step right we were trying
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00375-00083904-00084094 to find a solution to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00376-00084095-00084279 something and which is there is a hole
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00377-00084280-00084431 in the drupal association and we need to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00378-00084432-00084526 know somehow
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00379-00084527-00084735 some people propose okay we could do the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00380-00084736-00084871 shop
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00381-00084872-00085094 um there are better ways or but this is
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00382-00085095-00085206 just the first step
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00383-00085207-00085462 we we are discovering that it works and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00384-00085463-00085647 we are discovering that the community is
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00385-00085648-00085743 behind it
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00386-00085744-00085982 once we have numbers we can probably do
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00387-00085983-00086071 a second
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00388-00086072-00086399 second step maybe do something or
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00389-00086400-00086615 maybe in drupal maybe an e-commerce but
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00390-00086616-00086782 it has to make sense as well because i
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00391-00086783-00086911 remember the conversation
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00392-00086912-00087159 it was about the previous attempts you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00393-00087160-00087406 were losing money even you were selling
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00394-00087407-00087687 fulfillment the yeah deliveries and all
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00395-00087688-00087871 of that it was making the association to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00396-00087872-00088023 lose money because you had to have
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00397-00088024-00088415 people working on that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00398-00088416-00088582 yeah but what you built is what you
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00399-00088583-00088943 built created zero risk
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00400-00088944-00089255 for everyone zero time as well so yeah
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00401-00089256-00089359 that's really great
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00402-00089360-00089591 yeah okay well thanks for that um have
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00403-00089592-00089743 you anything that you want to add on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00404-00089744-00089903 anything particularly you want to say
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00405-00089904-00089967 about your
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00406-00089968-00090494 candidacy um that people should hear
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00407-00090495-00090815 um i think we have a lot of problems
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00408-00090816-00091071 um not necessarily in drupal but on the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00409-00091072-00091247 open source right and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00410-00091248-00091526 we have this wrong table that we on on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00411-00091527-00091647 rupalcon london
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00412-00091648-00091911 and we have another the same table with
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00413-00091912-00092062 different people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00414-00092063-00092335 in in drupalcon in barcelona remotely in
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00415-00092336-00092518 barcelona
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00416-00092519-00092847 um so i need i think we need to open
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00417-00092848-00093103 the conversation and be honest about we
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00418-00093104-00093271 are in an amazing time
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00419-00093272-00093526 open source is super recognized and open
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00420-00093527-00093638 sources
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00421-00093639-00093879 is beating all the alternatives but this
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00422-00093880-00093991 is creating
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00423-00093992-00094191 lots of problems as well it's creating a
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00424-00094192-00094359 stress it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00425-00094360-00094638 it's like a road that is starting to get
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00426-00094639-00094726 a lot of cars
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00427-00094727-00094950 but that road needs to be maintained and
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00428-00094951-00095071 infrastructuring
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00429-00095072-00095359 on top of which we are riding or we are
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00430-00095360-00095550 driving our cars
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00431-00095551-00095774 is maintained by most of the time
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00432-00095775-00095862 volunteers
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00433-00095863-00096167 so we need to find better ways to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00434-00096168-00096391 to fix problems that this is creating
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00435-00096392-00096518 like burnout
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00436-00096519-00096847 on people right things like security
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00437-00096848-00097191 because yeah no one is if there is some
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00438-00097192-00097311 maintained package
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00439-00097312-00097503 suddenly you have a huge security hole
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00440-00097504-00097638 and that's going to be
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00441-00097639-00097815 a lot of problems for a lot of companies
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00442-00097816-00097974 that didn't even realize that they were
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00443-00097975-00098055 using
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00444-00098056-00098311 that package that's all right so we need
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00445-00098312-00098518 to we need to keep pushing on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00446-00098519-00098726 on things like that and keeping keeping
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00447-00098727-00098903 us honest and trying to find more models
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00448-00098904-00098943 people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00449-00098944-00099182 may not be happy about some decisions in
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00450-00099183-00099318 terms of
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00451-00099319-00099679 now how you vote or what is as well on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00452-00099680-00099911 okay this maybe not everyone is happy
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00453-00099912-00100079 how do we find an alternative how do we
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00454-00100080-00100206 find solutions right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00455-00100207-00100518 we have to have to keep uh yeah the
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00456-00100519-00100591 communication
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00457-00100592-00100750 we have to keep the conversation about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00458-00100751-00100950 that and diversity as well
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00459-00100951-00101206 um everyone is talking about diversity
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00460-00101207-00101335 and everyone
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00461-00101336-00101494 at least myself i thought it was about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00462-00101495-00101703 giving everyone more opportunities
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00463-00101704-00102038 for everyone and since our
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00464-00102039-00102271 roundtable in drupalcon london that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00465-00102272-00102399 opened my eyes because it's
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00466-00102400-00102534 not just about giving more people
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00467-00102535-00102718 opportunities it's as well of course
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00468-00102719-00102806 it's about that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00469-00102807-00103263 but this is well what these other
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00470-00103264-00103615 diverse profiles bring to the community
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00471-00103616-00103766 suddenly you are not talking about just
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00472-00103767-00103966 developers you're also talking about
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00473-00103967-00104294 uh design or about people in marketing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00474-00104295-00104486 or people from different countries right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00475-00104488-00104654 suddenly the the ideas
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00476-00104655-00104839 all the the things that they bring on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00477-00104840-00105031 table they wouldn't be possible without
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00478-00105032-00105110 them right
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00479-00105111-00105343 so yeah i think we need to keep uh
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00480-00105344-00105454 pushing on
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00481-00105455-00105654 those directions and try to we have an
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00482-00105655-00105886 amazing amazing communities
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00483-00105888-00106231 open source is great but we have to keep
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00484-00106232-00106423 things like that we have to keep pushing
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00485-00106424-00106534 to make sure that
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00486-00106535-00106854 we stay on track brilliant
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00487-00106855-00107039 okay well thank you alex that was
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00488-00107040-00107263 brilliant
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00489-00107264-00107495 and uh we're very lucky this year we've
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00490-00107496-00107686 got 10 fantastic candidates
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00491-00107688-00107966 and i'm gonna be happy whoever wins so
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00492-00107967-00108119 all the very best of luck
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00493-00108120-00108415 and we will find out soon thank you very
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00494-00108416-00108502 much it was
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00495-00108503-00109283 great to talk to you and good luck to
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00496-00109283-00109839 everyone
QdsYhhvT0Lk-00497-00109840-00110048 you
QeJj7LknZYo-00000-00000297-00001343 [Music]
QeJj7LknZYo-00001-00001344-00001576 my
QeJj7LknZYo-00002-00001577-00002975 [Music]
QeJj7LknZYo-00003-00002976-00003189 foreign
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QeJj7LknZYo-00005-00004597-00005279 [Music]
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QeJj7LknZYo-00007-00005585-00006110 [Music]
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QeJj7LknZYo-00043-00055604-00057144 [Music]
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QeJj7LknZYo-00045-00057912-00058173 so
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QjSRFWIMCuy-00006-00010529-00010795 foreign
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Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00000-00000048-00000332 EGH Boland standard Igbo oolagah bow
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00001-00000333-00000572 also known as southeastern Nigeria is
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00002-00000573-00000869 the homeland of the Igbo people it is a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00003-00000869-00001078 non-governmental cultural and common
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00004-00001079-00001356 linguistic region in southern Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00005-00001357-00001564 geographically it is divided by the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00006-00001565-00001735 lower Niger River into two unequal
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00007-00001736-00001979 sections and eastern which is the larger
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00008-00001980-00002249 of the two and a western section it is
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00009-00002250-00002438 characterized by the diverse aglow
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00010-00002439-00002635 culture and the equally diverse Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00011-00002636-00002888 language politically Igboland is divided
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00012-00002889-00003130 into several southern Nigerian States
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00013-00003131-00003368 culturally it is divided into several
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00014-00003369-00003584 sub groupings including the aneema and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00015-00003585-00003959 GWA a Bariba Edda eggby boo easy AAA i
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00016-00003960-00004186 baku Oh hoo hoo ooo Mumma and the egg
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00017-00004187-00004238 pie
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00018-00004239-00004511 William Balfour baekje remarked that in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00019-00004512-00004843 Igbo land each person hails as a sailor
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00020-00004844-00005068 would say from the particular district
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00021-00005069-00005249 where he was born but went away from
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00022-00005250-00005593 home all re boughs and yet considerable
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00023-00005594-00005806 differences exist between different
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00024-00005807-00006031 parts of this extensive country and the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00025-00006032-00006659 dialect spoken also vary greatly
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00026-00006659-00007241 topic territorial boundaries
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00027-00007242-00007564 topic big Buland is surrounded on all
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00028-00007565-00007789 sides by a host of large rivers and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00029-00007790-00007978 other southern and central Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00030-00007979-00008201 indigenous tribes namely Bini your hobo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00031-00008202-00008612 isoko I JA Ogoni Eagle ax t IV Yakko
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00032-00008613-00008951 idomeni B Bo in the words of William B
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00033-00008952-00009271 baekje Igbo homeland extends east and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00034-00009272-00009512 west from the old Calabar river to the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00035-00009513-00009734 banks of the Korra Niger River and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00036-00009735-00010024 possesses also some territory at H
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00037-00010025-00010271 and Igbo clan to the west ward of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00038-00010272-00010577 latter stream on the north it borders on
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00039-00010578-00010838 negara Eagle ax anak Poteau and it is
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00040-00010839-00011053 separated from the sea only by petty
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00041-00011054-00011294 tribes all of which trace their origin
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00042-00011295-00011585 to this great race it is primarily
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00043-00011586-00011813 situated in the lowland forest region of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00044-00011814-00011999 Nigeria with parts in the Niger Delta
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00045-00012000-00012233 where the Niger River fans out into the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00046-00012234-00012434 Atlantic Ocean in a vast network of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00047-00012435-00012626 creeks and mangrove swamps on the Bight
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00048-00012627-00012680 of Bonnie
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00049-00012681-00012866 the earliest found settlements in a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00050-00012866-00013138 bowline date back to 4500 BC in the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00051-00013140-00013330 central area from where the majority of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00052-00013331-00013553 the Igbo speaking population is believed
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00053-00013554-00013799 to have migrated the northern egg boat
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00054-00013800-00014018 kingdom of NRI which rose around the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00055-00014019-00014234 10th century AD is credited with the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00056-00014235-00014506 foundation of much of Igboland s culture
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00057-00014507-00014816 customs and religious practices it is
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00058-00014816-00015019 the oldest existing monarchy in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00059-00015020-00015316 present-day Nigeria in southern Igboland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00060-00015318-00015553 several groups developed of which the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00061-00015554-00015811 most notable was the aro confederacy
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00062-00015812-00016049 Igboland was part of the southern
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00063-00016050-00016250 Nigeria Protectorate of the British
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00064-00016251-00016459 Empire and was amalgamated into
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00065-00016460-00016802 modern-day Nigeria in 1914 the nation
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00066-00016803-00017165 gained independence in 1960 shortly
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00067-00017166-00017402 afterwards egg Boland was involved in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00068-00017403-00017722 its biggest war during Biafra s movement
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00069-00017723-00017930 for secession which eventually ended in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00070-00017931-00018563 1970 when this area rejoined Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00071-00018564-00019068 topic ancient trade routes
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00072-00019069-00019398 topic big Bolin's culture has been
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00073-00019399-00019590 shaped primarily by its rainforest
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00074-00019591-00019833 climate its ancient trade migration and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00075-00019834-00020049 social history within its various clans
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00076-00020050-00020193 and people's and with its ancient
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00077-00020194-00020409 trading neighbors allies in lately with
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00078-00020410-00020832 Europeans mr. W be baekje said I seized
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00079-00020833-00021072 the moment and by our interpreter told
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00080-00021073-00021282 Chuck kuma that we had come to make his
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00081-00021283-00021480 acquaintance and his friendship and to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00082-00021481-00021669 ascertain if the people were willing to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00083-00021670-00021972 trade with us whilst signing a trade
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00084-00021973-00022224 agreement with Igbo chief mr. Zhu kuma
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00085-00022225-00022485 Chukwuma ob from a boah clan who were
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00086-00022486-00022719 one of the leading Igbo clans engaged in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00087-00022720-00022916 early active trading with Europe
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00088-00022917-00023265 similarly after our salutations I spoke
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00089-00023266-00023526 a friendship of trade and of Education
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00090-00023527-00023781 and particularly enlarged upon the evils
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00091-00023782-00024033 of war and the benefits of peace all of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00092-00024034-00024351 which was well received remarked William
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00093-00024352-00024537 be bulky when signing a trade agreement
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00094-00024538-00024813 with Igbo chief as a BOGO in a Sabha on
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00095-00024814-00025149 August 30th 1885 due to the Native
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00096-00025150-00025317 common linguistic standard and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00097-00025318-00025482 interrelated cultures in Igboland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00098-00025483-00025722 predating the arrival of Europeans the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00099-00025723-00025952 lower Niger River which divides a Boland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00100-00025954-00026169 into unequal eastern and western parts
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00101-00026170-00026358 has from ancient times continued to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00102-00026358-00026540 provide easy means of communication
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00103-00026541-00026765 trading and unity amongst Evo's on both
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00104-00026766-00026955 sides of the Niger River as well as
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00105-00026956-00027158 promoted ancient trade and migration of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00106-00027160-00027333 people into Igboland and between
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00107-00027333-00027588 Igboland and rest of the world some of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00108-00027589-00027783 the notable ancient trade and export
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00109-00027783-00027972 routes in Igboland included the famous
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00110-00027973-00028260 lower Niger and nja Bao GU the lake or
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00111-00028261-00028476 Oishi navigational routes via a Sabha
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00112-00028477-00028806 and itza H an aw oh oh mama o Goethe
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00113-00028807-00029106 Oh G ba egg bhima and ani a bo h ferry
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00114-00029107-00029537 services respectively
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00115-00029538-00030038 topic history
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00116-00030039-00030402 topic
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00117-00030404-00030898 topic stone-age
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00118-00030899-00031222 topic there is evidence of late Stone
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00119-00031223-00031458 Age late Paleolithic human presence from
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00120-00031460-00031758 at least 10,000 years ago early
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00121-00031760-00031954 settlement of Igboland dates back to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00122-00031955-00032248 6000 BC based on early pottery found in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00123-00032249-00032461 the oak agui agui and known today as
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00124-00032462-00032791 akka much of the pottery excavated by a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00125-00032792-00032971 team led by Thurston Shah with the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00126-00032972-00033307 University of Nigeria a10 sukkah in 1978
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00127-00033308-00033517 uncovered a rock quarry which was a mine
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00128-00033518-00033774 for tool and pottery making for a stone
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00129-00033775-00034140 civilization nearby it I bagged WA
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00130-00034141-00034330 anthropologists at the University of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00131-00034331-00034546 Benin discovered fossils in use of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00132-00034547-00034846 monoliths dating back to 4500 BC at a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00133-00034847-00035158 güell utero in the oak agwi area further
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00134-00035159-00035335 evidence of ancient settlements were
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00135-00035336-00035554 uncovered at a hypothesized end sukkah
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00136-00035555-00035830 metal cultural area from 3000 BC and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00137-00035831-00036067 later settlements attributed to ngw a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00138-00036068-00036448 culture at 88 to 18 it is unclear what
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00139-00036449-00036610 cultural links there are between these
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00140-00036611-00036910 prehistoric artifacts and today later
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00141-00036911-00037114 human settlement in the region may have
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00142-00037115-00037297 links with other discoveries made in the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00143-00037298-00037519 wider area particularly with the culture
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00144-00037520-00037663 associated with the Terra Cotta
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00145-00037664-00037876 discoveries at Knox spanning a wide area
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00146-00037877-00038239 about northcentral nigeria some local
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00147-00038240-00038446 villagers retain the original name like
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00148-00038447-00038671 you Muse waka the blacksmith's ez oka
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00149-00038672-00038932 okay qui omocha etc the end sucka
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00150-00038933-00039145 okay qui axis forms as a basis for a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00151-00039146-00039361 proposed protic boat cultural heartland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00152-00039362-00039621 antecedent to contemporary Igbo culture
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00153-00039622-00039910 much of the Igbo population is believed
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00154-00039911-00040096 to have expanded from a smaller area
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00155-00040097-00040303 within in this region diverging into
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00156-00040304-00040522 several independent Igbo speaking tribes
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00157-00040523-00040855 village groups kingdoms and States the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00158-00040856-00041056 movements were generally broken into two
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00159-00041057-00041248 trends in migration a more northerly
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00160-00041249-00041437 spread group towards the banks of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00161-00041438-00041596 Niger and the upper quadrant of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00162-00041597-00041773 Cross River the other following a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00163-00041774-00041959 southerly trail had mostly risen from
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00164-00041960-00042217 the ISU populations based near the axis
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00165-00042218-00042406 from which the majority of southern Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00166-00042407-00042688 communities were populated M bays are
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00167-00042689-00042895 notably the best examples of an Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00168-00042896-00043117 group claiming autochthony and rejecting
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00169-00043118-00043306 many migratory histories about their
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00170-00043307-00043513 origins many of these groups either way
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00171-00043514-00043696 are evidently culturally northern or
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00172-00043697-00043900 southern Igbo based on the proximity of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00173-00043901-00044044 their traditions to those of their
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00174-00044045-00044275 neighbors and many times familial and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00175-00044276-00044611 ties
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00176-00044612-00045464 topic Igbo ukw you finds ad 300 to 900
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00177-00045465-00045899 topic the first Igbo you kwu metal and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00178-00045900-00046070 precious artifacts finds were made
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00179-00046071-00046379 accidentally in 1939 when one Isaiah and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00180-00046380-00046658 O Z was digging a cistern this led to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00181-00046659-00046859 the discovery of a larger network of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00182-00046860-00047045 linked metal works from the 9th century
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00183-00047046-00047417 the works were based in Igbo ukw you and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00184-00047418-00047627 further finds were found by archeology
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00185-00047628-00047899 teams led by Thurston Shaw in 1959-60
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00186-00047900-00048209 and in 1964 in the compound of Jonah
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00187-00048210-00048574 Anozie initially throughout the 1960's
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00188-00048575-00048809 and 1970's it was thought that the Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00189-00048810-00049087 ukw bronze and copper items were of an
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00190-00049088-00049292 external origin or were influenced by
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00191-00049293-00049457 outside technology due to their
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00192-00049458-00049730 technical sophistication the opposite
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00193-00049731-00049904 was revealed to be true since local
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00194-00049905-00050123 copper deposits had been exploited by
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00195-00050124-00050279 the 9th century and anthropological
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00196-00050280-00050486 evidence such as the eg like
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00197-00050487-00050723 scarifications on the human figures show
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00198-00050724-00050951 local origin the works have been
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00199-00050952-00051125 attributed to an isolated bronze
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00200-00051126-00051299 industry which had developed without
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00201-00051300-00051490 outside influence over time to reach
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00202-00051491-00051826 such sophistication Igbo trade routes of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00203-00051827-00052010 the early second millennium reached the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00204-00052011-00052195 cities of Mecca Medina and Jeddah
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00205-00052196-00052339 through a network of trade routes
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00206-00052340-00052559 journeyed by middlemen there was
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00207-00052560-00052739 evidence of beads that originated in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00208-00052740-00053078 India in the 9th century Igbo ukw burial
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00209-00053079-00053261 sites thousands of glass beads were
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00210-00053262-00053432 uncovered from the ruined remains of a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00211-00053433-00053714 nobleman's garments the burial site was
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00212-00053715-00053926 associated with the NRI Kingdom which
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00213-00053927-00054134 began around the same century according
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00214-00054135-00054525 to indigenous history
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00215-00054526-00055321 topic kingdom of NRI 900 C 1560
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00216-00055322-00055660 topic the northern egg boat kingdom of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00217-00055661-00055915 NRI rising around the 10th century based
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00218-00055916-00056112 on human read traditions is credited
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00219-00056113-00056292 with the foundation of much of it Balin
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00220-00056293-00056566 s culture customs and religious
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00221-00056566-00056817 practices it is the oldest existing
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00222-00056818-00057124 monarchy in present-day Nigeria it was
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00223-00057125-00057346 around the mid 10th century that the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00224-00057347-00057543 divine figure area is said to have
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00225-00057544-00057790 migrated according to human real or to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00226-00057791-00058157 the Anambra Igbo imambara River Basin
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00227-00058158-00058350 specifically at its meeting with
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00228-00058351-00058587 easy.you river known as easy you know
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00229-00058588-00058915 Imam bara in present-day igloo Larry the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00230-00058916-00059175 exact origins of area are unknown and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00231-00059176-00059430 much of NRI traditions present him as a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00232-00059431-00059665 divine leader and civilizer sent from
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00233-00059666-00060018 heaven to begin civilization in contrast
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00234-00060019-00060318 re s origins generally suggest a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00235-00060319-00060523 northeasterly origin which has sparked
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00236-00060524-00060738 up debate pertaining to a possible eagle
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00237-00060739-00061072 a' origin for area due to historic trade
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00238-00061073-00061279 and migration of old other people also
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00239-00061279-00061491 entered the Igboland in about the 14th
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00240-00061492-00061680 or 15th centuries and mixed with the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00241-00061681-00061938 natives towards the western end of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00242-00061939-00061999 Igboland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00243-00062000-00062209 across the Niger River rose a man known
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00244-00062210-00062394 as East Chima who fled benin with his
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00245-00062395-00062601 accomplices after a dispute with the Oba
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00246-00062602-00062815 of Benin who consequently exiled him in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00247-00062816-00063117 the 1560s as they left Benin City
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00248-00063118-00063328 heading eastwards East Chima and his
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00249-00063329-00063519 followers settled in a number of lands
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00250-00063520-00063681 and established monarchies with the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00251-00063682-00063951 natives in those areas those grew into
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00252-00063952-00064161 major village groups and towns after the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00253-00064162-00064301 sixteenth century
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00254-00064302-00064551 collectively these places are known as u
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00255-00064552-00064743 music EEMA which translates as the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00256-00064744-00065172 children or descendants of King Chima
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00257-00065173-00065328 you
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00258-00065329-00065663 topic eagle Awards in European contact
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00259-00065664-00066192 1450 to 1750
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00260-00066193-00066543 topic big Boland was historically known
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00261-00066544-00066855 as the Ibo II Evo II and he bow country
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00262-00066856-00067170 by early European explorers Igboland was
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00263-00067171-00067347 conquered by the British Empire after
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00264-00067348-00067560 several decades of resistance on all
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00265-00067561-00067749 fronts some of the most famous of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00266-00067750-00067911 resistance include the echo meku
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00267-00067912-00068115 movement the Anglo arrow war and the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00268-00068116-00068331 Abba women's riots which was contributed
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00269-00068332-00068478 to by women of different ethnic
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00270-00068479-00068772 backgrounds in eastern Nigeria the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00271-00068773-00068979 extreme northern parts of Igboland in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00272-00068980-00069188 the 18th were subject to much rating by
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00273-00069189-00069372 elements of the eagle a people of Ida
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00274-00069373-00069603 under a no Jo Boni a descendant of one
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00275-00069604-00069897 of the Ida royal families the conflicts
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00276-00069898-00070119 drew down further into areas in central
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00277-00070120-00070388 northern Igboland particularly NSU GBE
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00278-00070389-00070611 near where early European settlers with
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00279-00070612-00070824 Joseph Hawkins noted events from parts
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00280-00070825-00071076 of the conflicts between the ebo country
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00281-00071077-00071451 and gala in a history of a voyage to the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00282-00071452-00071756 coast of Africa published in 1797
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00283-00071757-00072026 umeri traditions state that enoguh a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00284-00072027-00072282 boney however is of royal Airy stock and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00285-00072283-00072474 founded Ida as he trailed northwards
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00286-00072475-00072735 the Eagle I do not claim origins from
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00287-00072736-00073262 enoguh oboe knee or the Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00288-00073263-00073670 topic Eric aku and the slave trade 1750
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00289-00073671-00074084 to 1850
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00290-00074085-00074437 topic a number of polities rows either
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00291-00074438-00074662 directly or indirectly as a result of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00292-00074663-00074887 NRI the most powerful kingdom of these
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00293-00074888-00075100 was the arrow Confederacy which rose in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00294-00075101-00075287 the cross river region in the 17th
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00295-00075288-00075463 century and declined after British
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00296-00075464-00075691 colonization in the early 20th century
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00297-00075692-00075962 the arrow states entered on air at Chuck
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00298-00075963-00076180 who followed Rhys steady decline basing
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00299-00076181-00076379 much of its economic activities on the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00300-00076380-00076594 rising trade in slaves to Europeans by
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00301-00076595-00076892 coastal African middlemen the present
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00302-00076893-00077074 site of arid Chuck woo was originally
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00303-00077075-00077279 settled by the EB Bo people under the Oh
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00304-00077280-00077471 bong Oconee de kingdom before the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00305-00077472-00077684 conquest of what became Oban kita in the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00306-00077685-00077974 17th century by two main Igbo groups the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00307-00077975-00078179 EES igloo clan and the oke na she
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00308-00078180-00078437 assisted by the I bomb is e or a kPa
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00309-00078438-00078647 mercenaries under the leadership of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00310-00078648-00078974 n Newby dynasty led by a gluon obeah a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00311-00078975-00079213 descendant of NN au rue from a Bariba
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00312-00079214-00079409 the es a GU clan was centered at their
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00313-00079410-00079618 capital a Managua and were resisted by
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00314-00079619-00079799 Oh bong oak own Ida which led to the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00315-00079800-00080093 start of the arrow EB Bo wars the war
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00316-00080094-00080368 initially became a stalemate both sides
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00317-00080369-00080549 arranged a marriage between the king of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00318-00080550-00080759 Oh bong oaken Ida and a woman from a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00319-00080760-00081023 Managua the marriage eventually failed
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00320-00081024-00081181 to bring peace but played a decisive
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00321-00081182-00081322 role in the war
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00322-00081323-00081694 oke na she was led by na CIP ia who was
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00323-00081695-00081892 a Dibya or priest among the edit people
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00324-00081893-00082069 and was called by a grue in obeah to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00325-00082070-00082342 help in the war against the EB BIA these
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00326-00082343-00082571 groups were followed by a third nan Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00327-00082572-00082847 a coy cultured group a kPa or I bomb
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00328-00082848-00083060 Oboro two who were led by a coup Manabe
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00329-00083061-00083275 the first EES arrow the title of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00330-00083276-00083549 king of the era in southern Igboland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00331-00083550-00083729 several groups developed mostly
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00332-00083730-00084043 independent of NRI influence most of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00333-00084044-00084230 these groups followed a migration out of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00334-00084231-00084505 ISU communities in present-day emo state
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00335-00084506-00084700 although some communities such as the M
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00336-00084701-00084890 based cluster of village groups claimed
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00337-00084891-00085259 to be autochthonous
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00338-00085260-00085992 topic colonial-era 1852 1960
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00339-00085993-00086348 topic following the British Parliament s
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00340-00086349-00086694 abolition of the slave trade in 1830 the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00341-00086695-00086925 British Royal Navy had opened up trade
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00342-00086926-00087177 with coastal towns bonny and Oppo Bo and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00343-00087178-00087381 further inland on the Niger with a Sabha
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00344-00087382-00087807 in the 1870s the palm oil industry the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00345-00087808-00088062 biggest export grew large and important
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00346-00088063-00088335 to the British who traded here British
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00347-00088336-00088546 arrival and trade led to increased
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00348-00088547-00088761 encounters between the Igbo and other
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00349-00088762-00088986 polities and ethnic groups around the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00350-00088987-00089211 Niger River and led to a deepening sense
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00351-00089212-00089522 of a distinctive Bo ethnic identity
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00352-00089523-00089772 missionaries had started arriving in the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00353-00089773-00090126 1850s the Igbo at first weary of the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00354-00090127-00090393 religion started to embrace Christianity
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00355-00090394-00090618 and Western education as traditional
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00356-00090619-00090951 society broke down Christianity had
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00357-00090952-00091167 played a great part in the introduction
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00358-00091168-00091473 of European ideology into Igbo society
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00359-00091474-00091689 and culture often timed through a ratio
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00360-00091690-00091938 of cultural practice adherence to the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00361-00091939-00092142 denominations were often barred in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00362-00092143-00092325 partaking in ancient rites and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00363-00092326-00092568 traditions and joining fraternities and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00364-00092569-00092805 secret societies were forbidden as the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00365-00092806-00092988 church grew stronger due to the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00366-00092989-00093174 incompatibility of the Igbo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00367-00093175-00093414 decentralized style of government and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00368-00093415-00093633 the centralized system required for
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00369-00093634-00093876 British and direct rule British colonial
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00370-00093877-00094110 rule was marked with open conflicts and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00371-00094111-00094407 much tension under British colonial rule
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00372-00094408-00094761 the diversity within each of Nigeria s
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00373-00094762-00095019 major ethnic groups slowly decreased and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00374-00095020-00095205 distinctions between the Igbo and other
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00375-00095206-00095409 large ethnic groups such as the house
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00376-00095410-00095703 and the Yoruba became sharper British
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00377-00095704-00095901 rule brought about changes in culture
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00378-00095902-00096072 such as the introduction of Warrant
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00379-00096073-00096279 Chiefs as these traditional rulers where
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00380-00096280-00096699 there were no such monarchies
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00381-00096700-00097017 topic Nigerian independence and Civil
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00382-00097018-00097482 War 1960s
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00383-00097483-00097800 topic following the independence of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00384-00097801-00098082 Nigeria from the United Kingdom in 1960
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00385-00098083-00098280 most of Igboland was included in its
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00386-00098281-00098742 eastern region following a coup in 1966
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00387-00098743-00098928 which saw mostly Igbo soldiers
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00388-00098929-00099114 assassinating politicians from the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00389-00099115-00099330 western and northern regions of Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00390-00099331-00099564 Johnson agui iron Z seized control of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00391-00099565-00099816 Lagos the capital and came into power as
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00392-00099817-00100034 military head of state of Nigeria in
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00393-00100035-00100293 revolt in retaliation against the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00394-00100294-00100494 government General agree iron Z was
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00395-00100495-00100692 ambushed and assassinated by northern
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00396-00100693-00100911 members of the military on the 29th of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00397-00100912-00101211 July 1966 in a revolt against that had
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00398-00101212-00101484 strong ethnic overtones iron size
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00399-00101485-00101688 assassination stood out more because of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00400-00101689-00101880 the method of his killers irons he had
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00401-00101881-00102045 his legs tied to the back of a Land
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00402-00102046-00102240 Rover and was driven around town while
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00403-00102241-00102531 still attached the eastern region formed
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00404-00102532-00102723 the core of the secessionist Republic of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00405-00102724-00103017 Biafra a Regional Council of the peoples
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00406-00103018-00103242 of Eastern Nigeria decided the region
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00407-00103243-00103413 should secede as the Republic of Biafra
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00408-00103414-00103794 on May 30th 1967 Nigerian general Emeka
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00409-00103795-00104009 Odum Iguazu coup on this day made a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00410-00104010-00104205 declaration of independence of Biafra
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00411-00104206-00104408 from Nigeria and became the head of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00412-00104409-00104676 state of the new republic the Nigerian
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00413-00104677-00105008 civil war or the Nigerian Biafran war
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00414-00105008-00105381 lasted from the 6th of July 1967 until
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00415-00105382-00105663 the 15th of January 1970 after which
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00416-00105664-00105899 Biafra once again became part of Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00417-00105900-00106184 the Republic of Biafra was defeated
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00418-00106185-00106389 after three years of war by the Federal
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00419-00106390-00106767 Government of Nigeria from 1967 to 1970
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00420-00106768-00106961 with military support from the United
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00421-00106963-00107205 Kingdom strategy and ammunition Soviet
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00422-00107206-00107403 Union ammunition the United Arab
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00423-00107404-00107613 Republic air force as well as with
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00424-00107614-00107763 support from other states around the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00425-00107764-00108035 world the effects of Nigerian war
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00426-00108036-00108273 strategies such as starvation on Biafran
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00427-00108274-00108498 civilians most of whom were ethnic Boh
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00428-00108499-00108765 remains a controversial topic the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00429-00108766-00108927 movement for the sovereignty of Biafra
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00430-00108928-00109140 has continued with a minority most
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00431-00109141-00109469 making up the mas sob organization
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00432-00109470-00109752 geography and biodiversity
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00433-00109753-00109986 historically a Boland has taken up a
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00434-00109987-00110170 large part of southeastern Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00435-00110171-00110376 mostly on the eastern side of the Niger
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00436-00110377-00110658 River the evos claimed their territory
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00437-00110659-00110877 extends westward across the niger to the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00438-00110878-00111126 regions of an ayah in doc wa yuku ani
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00439-00111127-00111429 and iike in present-day delta state its
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00440-00111430-00111636 eastern side is terminated by the cross
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00441-00111637-00111858 river although micro communities exist
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00442-00111859-00112050 over on the other side of the river its
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00443-00112051-00112236 northernmost point enters the savanna
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00444-00112237-00112548 climate around and sukkah in Nigeria
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00445-00112549-00112764 today it Boland is roughly made up of
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00446-00112765-00113052 Abia and Umbra a boney enugu emo
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00447-00113053-00113259 northern delta and rivers states and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00448-00113260-00113562 small parts of Akwa Ibom more than 30
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00449-00113563-00113787 million people inhabit Igboland and with
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00450-00113788-00114074 a population density ranging from 140 to
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00451-00114075-00114445 390 inhabitants per square kilometre 350
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00452-00114446-00114678 to 1000 per square miles it could be the
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00453-00114679-00114909 most densely populated area in Africa
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00454-00114910-00115140 after the Nile Valley altogether
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00455-00115141-00115350 Igboland has an area of some forty
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00456-00115351-00115582 thousand nine hundred to 41 thousand
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00457-00115583-00115751 four hundred square kilometers
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00458-00115752-00116376 15800 to 16,000 square miles
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00459-00116377-00116898 topic references
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00460-00116899-00117288 topic
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00461-00117289-00117830 topic bibliography
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00462-00117831-00118386 topic a nkem high genus MV 2001
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00463-00118388-00118619 foreign missionary background and
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00464-00118620-00118814 indigenous evangelization in Igboland
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00465-00118815-00119288 litter lag Munster P 15 ISBN three eight
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00466-00119289-00119860 two five eight four nine six four three
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00467-00119861-00120408 topic external links
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00468-00120409-00120759 topic big bullen's culture and language
Qkn6zbVtHFQ-00469-00120760-00121345 Igbo guide or pictorial tour of Igboland
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00000-00000090-00001453 foreign
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00001-00001454-00001787 placement day which is also
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00002-00001788-00001937 been for a little while because that's
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00003-00001938-00002099 why this is labeled we'll talk about
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00004-00002100-00002321 that label in a second here and these
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00005-00002322-00002609 have the fancy label that says spare
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00006-00002610-00002776 drive
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00007-00002777-00003017 these are the spares that we are going
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00008-00003018-00003173 to swap out and I'll walk through this
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00009-00003174-00003449 process and that process started when a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00010-00003450-00003629 notification was sent to me from my true
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00011-00003629-00003851 Nas now I did correlate this with logs
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00012-00003852-00004001 that I have because I said all my true
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00013-00004002-00004217 name server logs to greylog and it did
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00014-00004218-00004504 have a bunch of vdev write errors the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00015-00004505-00004733 notification it stopped writing to the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00016-00004734-00004865 drive because it said hey there's too
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00017-00004866-00005002 many errors on this drive so I'd
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00018-00005003-00005177 actually take the drive I want to try it
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00019-00005178-00005381 in a different slot so I actually erased
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00020-00005382-00005615 the drive and put it in a different slot
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00021-00005616-00005813 tried to resilver it and that resulted
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00022-00005814-00006113 in more errors so that pretty much
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00023-00006114-00006263 concluded and I feel as though I did my
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00024-00006264-00006431 due diligence making sure that drive was
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00025-00006431-00006563 good so now I want to walk you through
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00026-00006564-00006833 the process for how you replace these
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00027-00006834-00006989 drives and one side note if you're
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00028-00006990-00007192 wondering how hard it is or challenging
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00029-00007193-00007396 it may be to find a drive the way the 45
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00030-00007397-00007601 Drive server works with all the drives
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00031-00007602-00007781 basically going straight down into the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00032-00007781-00007960 system all these serial numbers are
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00033-00007961-00008177 right on top making it pretty easy to
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00034-00008178-00008363 read that being said they're still kind
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00035-00008364-00008542 of small so I put a little piece of blue
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00036-00008543-00008771 tape maybe I can quickly identify the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00037-00008772-00008969 drive that was giving me problems so
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00038-00008970-00009095 when I moved it from one slot to another
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00039-00009096-00009292 I didn't have to try to remember in case
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00040-00009293-00009442 I accidentally grabbed the wrong drive
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00041-00009443-00009653 or if I had one of my staff do it I'm
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00042-00009654-00009803 like hey go get that drive with the blue
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00043-00009804-00010042 tape and pull it out if I were need to
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00044-00010043-00010187 have them do that now we're going to be
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00045-00010188-00010510 doing this in true to ask core 13.0 u31
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00046-00010511-00010649 which is the most current version here
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00047-00010650-00010919 in January of 2023 but this is the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00048-00010920-00011219 trueness scale 22.12 system and I want
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00049-00011220-00011410 to first show you where the menus are
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00050-00011411-00011669 inside of cherna scale for the same
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00051-00011670-00011855 thing essentially we're going to go to
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00052-00011856-00012173 storage and if we want to see the manage
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00053-00012174-00012371 this menu that's under storage and then
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00054-00012372-00012491 manage this
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00055-00012492-00012688 and this is going to be the same view
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00056-00012689-00012838 you're going to see when we go back over
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00057-00012839-00013180 to True Nas core of note storage and if
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00058-00013181-00013325 you would like to see the topology of
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00059-00013326-00013547 devices which is going to be under
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00060-00013547-00013829 status for trunes core but here we just
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00061-00013830-00014044 click on the drives and these same menus
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00062-00014045-00014327 to take it offline or right here or edit
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00063-00014328-00014530 and replace the disk here and the same
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00064-00014531-00014735 dialogues come up we're not doing it on
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00065-00014736-00014879 the chernail scale system but I didn't
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00066-00014880-00015011 feel like making two videos so I'll show
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00067-00015012-00015179 you that the process is pretty much the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00068-00015180-00015479 same for either one of these now before
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00069-00015480-00015694 we go over to True Nash core and show
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00070-00015695-00015880 you how to do this let's talk about the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00071-00015881-00016121 smart error and how to find that now I
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00072-00016122-00016235 like doing this from the command line
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00073-00016236-00016408 because I find it easier to read we're
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00074-00016409-00016667 just running Smart Control Dash a Dev D
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00075-00016668-00016955 a12 Dev d812 is the one that I received
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00076-00016956-00017129 in the email so I know this is the drive
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00077-00017130-00017339 that's given me the problem go ahead and
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00078-00017340-00017567 press enter it Scrolls by real fast with
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00079-00017568-00017741 all the data but we want to focus on
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00080-00017742-00017986 this right here relocated sector account
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00081-00017987-00018197 it's funny because every time I look at
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00082-00018198-00018383 this this sector account gets just a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00083-00018384-00018544 little bit higher because the the drive
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00084-00018545-00018767 is continuing to fail now right now the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00085-00018768-00018935 drive is kind of correcting itself
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00086-00018936-00019085 because there's not much going on in
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00087-00019086-00019379 terms of rights to the drive so the pool
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00088-00019380-00019655 at the moment shows clean so if we go
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00089-00019656-00019793 back over to our true Nest core system
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00090-00019794-00020044 we're going to storage then pools
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00091-00020045-00020249 the system is showing with a green check
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00092-00020250-00020555 mark here if we go here to status we can
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00093-00020556-00020711 see that all the drives are showing
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00094-00020712-00020969 online now let's take a moment over here
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00095-00020970-00021208 at this now one thing I do is customize
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00096-00021209-00021407 and this is the same on both systems as
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00097-00021408-00021635 well and add the description right here
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00098-00021636-00021797 this makes it easy to find drives I've
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00099-00021798-00022030 put labels in such as problem drive and
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00100-00022031-00022150 you can do that just by clicking the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00101-00022151-00022397 edit button and putting in and filling
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00102-00022398-00022541 in description here
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00103-00022542-00022786 that being said all these belong to pool
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00104-00022787-00023069 Trinity and we can sort by clicking on
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00105-00023070-00023267 pool we can see that these two drives
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00106-00023268-00023471 show up at the top are two extra drives
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00107-00023472-00023855 that I have in a system da27 and da28 by
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00108-00023856-00023975 the way the serial numbers are right
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00109-00023976-00024155 here once again makes it easy to sort
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00110-00024156-00024371 and find which drives are which
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00111-00024372-00024497 but we're going to go ahead and replace
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00112-00024498-00024749 the problem drive out by going back over
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00113-00024750-00024863 to pool
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00114-00024864-00025114 going here to the status
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00115-00025115-00025486 and finding da12 which is right here
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00116-00025487-00025762 let's go ahead and replace it
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00117-00025763-00026093 member disk D28 now I'm going to go
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00118-00026094-00026290 ahead and check Force but hopefully I
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00119-00026291-00026393 don't need to I don't think there's
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00120-00026394-00026602 anything on these drives force is just a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00121-00026604-00026939 way to forcibly erase over that drive in
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00122-00026939-00027124 case there was something else on there I
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00123-00027125-00027287 don't think I have anything else on that
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00124-00027288-00027479 particular drive so go ahead and replace
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00125-00027480-00027683 disk
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00126-00027683-00027796 and now it's going to go through the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00127-00027797-00028289 replacing process
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00128-00028289-00028523 now we have successfully replaced disk
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00129-00028524-00028787 da12 so we'll hit close and we'll go
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00130-00028788-00028912 back up here to the top of the status
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00131-00028913-00029117 and it did this automatically kicks off
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00132-00029118-00029411 the re-silvering time remaining about 13
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00133-00029412-00029596 minutes seven minutes four minutes well
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00134-00029597-00029879 it's going to go relatively fast now one
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00135-00029880-00030089 more thing I will note is that you
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00136-00030089-00030287 actually can wipe drives that aren't
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00137-00030288-00030502 attached to anything right from inside
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00138-00030504-00030827 of trunass so if you see these drives
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00139-00030827-00031012 you notice that ones that are not part
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00140-00031013-00031295 of any pool have the wipe option on them
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00141-00031295-00031552 versus the ones right here do not
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00142-00031554-00031696 because it won't let you wipe a drive
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00143-00031697-00031918 that's part of an existing pool so just
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00144-00031919-00032062 something to note if you needed to wipe
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00145-00032063-00032183 a drive that you would just put in
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00146-00032183-00032308 because you had something else on there
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00147-00032310-00032489 I'd recommend you do that that way you
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00148-00032489-00032723 don't run into any potential hiccups and
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00149-00032724-00032855 that's all there is for the process for
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00150-00032856-00033052 replacing a drive in true Nas It's
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00151-00033053-00033323 relatively simple now you could if you
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00152-00033324-00033485 don't have time to get out to a place or
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00153-00033486-00033677 you want it to do it automatically there
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00154-00033678-00033857 are ways to set up strategies where you
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00155-00033858-00034096 can label something specifically as a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00156-00034097-00034271 hot spare what that will do is if a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00157-00034272-00034487 drive becomes unreadable and fails it
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00158-00034488-00034709 can grab the spare and automatically put
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00159-00034710-00034990 it in play now doing it that way has a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00160-00034991-00035218 couple other caveats if you have a hot
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00161-00035219-00035429 spare it doesn't leave it in place it's
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00162-00035430-00035621 kind of like a temporary until you get
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00163-00035622-00035867 another drive or you can promote that
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00164-00035868-00036071 drive essentially from hot spare to
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00165-00036072-00036311 normal member of the pdev it's kind of
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00166-00036312-00036496 interesting that it puts the hot spare
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00167-00036497-00036652 and it re-silvers it and it becomes
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00168-00036653-00036809 completely usable you don't have to do
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00169-00036810-00036983 anything further but it's technically
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00170-00036984-00037246 labeled as a as if it's a temporary
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00171-00037247-00037445 replacement I would say so you have to
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00172-00037446-00037607 actually say no this is no longer a hot
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00173-00037608-00037739 spare because normally you replace it
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00174-00037740-00037955 and it goes back into the hot spare also
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00175-00037956-00038237 the hot spare is on a per pool basis not
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00176-00038238-00038417 a multiple pool basis so even though I
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00177-00038418-00038590 had multiple V devs the hot spare would
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00178-00038591-00038789 have fell into whichever vdap needed it
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00179-00038790-00038999 but if it was multiple pools the spares
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00180-00039000-00039173 are assigned to the pool so that's
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00181-00039174-00039311 something to consider when you're
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00182-00039312-00039479 setting these up if that's even a need
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00183-00039480-00039665 for myself I leave those couple extra
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00184-00039666-00039862 drives I had because of the layout we
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00185-00039863-00040079 had didn't accommodate them we only had
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00186-00040080-00040390 29 not 30 drives so I just had two of
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00187-00040391-00040637 them as spares because one of them had
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00188-00040638-00040852 already went bad as soon as I set the
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00189-00040853-00040973 system up if you're wondering what
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00190-00040974-00041105 happened to one of them because when I
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00191-00041106-00041255 originally did a review yesterday was 30
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00192-00041256-00041417 drives we tried a lot of different
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00193-00041418-00041687 configurations and then things happened
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00194-00041688-00041830 because that's how life goes
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00195-00041831-00041962 occasionally and that's why we have
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00196-00041963-00042130 these raid systems with ZFS for
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00197-00042131-00042424 resiliency but having it being raid Z2
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00198-00042425-00042629 means up to two drives could fail before
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00199-00042630-00042868 I'm in trouble so one drive failing not
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00200-00042869-00043024 a big deal that's why I waited a couple
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00201-00043025-00043217 weeks to do it mostly so I could do a
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00202-00043218-00043343 video on it I could have just went in
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00203-00043344-00043462 there and replace it right away but I'm
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00204-00043463-00043601 like I'm gonna do a video on this and
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00205-00043602-00043745 this had to find time leave your
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00206-00043746-00043877 thoughts and comments down below or head
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00207-00043878-00044039 over my forum for a more in-depth
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00208-00044040-00044267 discussion and thank you for making it
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Qm0fOQpCwsA-00229-00047988-00048124 can have a more in-depth discussion
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00230-00048125-00048305 about this video and other Tech topics
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00231-00048306-00048545 covered on this channel thanks again for
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00232-00048546-00048689 watching and look forward to hearing
Qm0fOQpCwsA-00233-00048690-00048925 from you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00000-00000024-00000403 I'm so tempted and my beloved four-day
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00001-00000404-00000614 weekend it's unfortunately finally over
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00002-00000615-00000836 Borderlands 3 came out I've been playing
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00003-00000836-00001349 that pretty much the whole weekend I had
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00004-00001350-00001565 some good old staying up past 3 a.m.
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00005-00001566-00001955 nights I kind of miss doing that with
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00006-00001955-00002434 the new game and stuff with borderline
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00007-00002435-00002570 Street though the only thing I don't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00008-00002571-00002767 like about Borderlands 3 and this is the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00009-00002768-00003046 minor issues here and there but mostly
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00010-00003047-00003308 the weird little performance book but
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00011-00003309-00003481 most of that will probably get patched
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00012-00003482-00003754 with the whole EGS thing a bunch of
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00013-00003755-00004133 people some people I know that got that
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00014-00004134-00004286 I played norlan stew with all the time
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00015-00004287-00004556 didn't get it yet a couple people and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00016-00004557-00004738 the discord got it on console and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00017-00004739-00004963 there's no you know cross play really
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00018-00004964-00005177 hoping that's like a defining feature of
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00019-00005178-00005431 next gen is just cross play is more
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00020-00005432-00005900 common than not but I don't know and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00021-00005901-00006083 yeah and some people some people I know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00022-00006084-00006326 did get it but some ended up playing it
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00023-00006327-00006467 solo for my first playthrough I just
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00024-00006468-00006662 didn't I wanted to kind of take my time
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00025-00006663-00007039 I couldn't find of when I played
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00026-00007040-00007337 Borland's - I had to for player group
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00027-00007338-00007526 ready to go from the very start and so
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00028-00007527-00007678 we just played and I played that pretty
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00029-00007679-00008056 much all as a group there's a whole
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00030-00008058-00008228 bunch of us though that was easier to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00031-00008229-00008399 organize this time I just figure do you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00032-00008400-00008657 know what I can't find you find a full
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00033-00008658-00008903 team that'll be ready like literally at
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00034-00008904-00009119 launch is what I want to play it I'll
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00035-00009120-00009299 just start people would be playing it
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00036-00009300-00009589 for a long time it's you know a ton of
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00037-00009590-00009774 crap to do
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00038-00009775-00009954 be content updates and stuff people be
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00039-00009955-00010410 doing so I'll keep the coop to a mult to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00040-00010411-00010560 a true vault hunter mode and I'll
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00041-00010561-00010698 probably make a second character at some
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00042-00010699-00011124 point here probably pretty soon you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00043-00011125-00011289 can't add me on epic game store my name
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00044-00011290-00011733 is sir tap tap with no spaces figure out
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00045-00011734-00011883 the whole epic game store thing I don't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00046-00011884-00012081 mind using a new store it's just been I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00047-00012082-00012228 have not actually used that big game
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00048-00012229-00012489 store for anything multiplayer and I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00049-00012490-00012639 haven't really been planning for the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00050-00012640-00012756 release so I get kind of caught by
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00051-00012757-00013029 surprise but yeah Borderlands 3 has been
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00052-00013030-00013425 fantastic I've had some couple issues
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00053-00013426-00013725 mostly the performance there's um I mean
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00054-00013726-00013857 you play a multiplayer or a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00055-00013858-00014061 multi-platform game on PC right at
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00056-00014062-00014213 launched this is always going to be
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00057-00014215-00014418 issues I've never I've never been in
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00058-00014419-00014682 that situation and not had some manner
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00059-00014683-00014819 of problems
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00060-00014819-00015063 not too much tissues with Borderlands 2
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00061-00015063-00015609 itself I guess but um I probably just
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00062-00015610-00015801 don't remember I probably just don't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00063-00015802-00016091 remember I think I was playing that on
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00064-00016093-00016311 like a crap box like settings and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00065-00016312-00016356 everything
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00066-00016357-00016647 I remember that the physics didn't work
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00067-00016648-00017067 for me saya raid on cart anyway great
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00068-00017068-00017354 game if you want to like I said ah
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00069-00017355-00017675 excuse me if you want to add me on that
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00070-00017676-00017931 big game so it's just sort app tap I'd
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00071-00017932-00018171 to figure out how to change that I had a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00072-00018172-00018336 space in it and people like trying to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00073-00018337-00018504 add me without the space and like war
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00074-00018505-00018725 with with the space between the taps and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00075-00018726-00019014 not just just all one word makes it so
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00076-00019015-00019461 much simpler this game here mr. John Q
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00077-00019462-00019737 abyss real I've actually gotten pretty
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00078-00019738-00019866 far I this is the furthest I've ever
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00079-00019867-00020162 gotten in an event since last October
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00080-00020163-00020522 actually I just need to get the space I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00081-00020523-00020703 need to get the space rail and I need to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00082-00020704-00020978 get the space Prince so I'm basically I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00083-00020979-00021219 set up a macro on my PC to try to do
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00084-00021220-00021462 that watch the crab ads basically I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00085-00021463-00021739 think I made a macro for that
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00086-00021740-00022008 I have one called abyss ad Luke I don't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00087-00022009-00022386 remember exactly what it does but I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00088-00022387-00022692 think it does something like that I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00089-00022693-00022960 really like this event Flair Oh games I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00090-00022961-00023275 am cautiously optimistic very cautiously
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00091-00023276-00023524 but I think they can't do worse at this
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00092-00023525-00023808 point at least in this in the near term
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00093-00023809-00023986 it doesn't feel like they can do worse
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00094-00023987-00024147 than cheetah mobiles so I think there is
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00095-00024148-00024336 at least some short-term goodness to be
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00096-00024337-00024538 had here and so I'll be excited to see
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00097-00024539-00024943 that I do feel like a mystery of traffic
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00098-00024944-00025144 and stuff for guides and stuff in
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00099-00025145-00025294 general has declined and I feel like the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00100-00025295-00025578 game kind of needs a kick in the butt
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00101-00025579-00025770 and hopefully the new devs or the new
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00102-00025772-00026097 publisher rather will be that you know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00103-00026098-00026518 requisite kick in the pants to to do
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00104-00026519-00026658 stuff
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00105-00026658-00026847 [Music]
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00106-00026848-00027085 it's still hot amazingly enticing
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00107-00027086-00027283 gameplay i still miss the old unlocks
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00108-00027283-00027487 where everything was like hidden and you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00109-00027488-00027691 had to do a bunch of weird stuff my fab
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00110-00027692-00027994 so my favorite period in abyss reom for
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00111-00027995-00028162 the first few months after launch like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00112-00028163-00028306 every two weeks they would add four new
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00113-00028307-00028531 fish and all of them would be hidden and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00114-00028532-00028783 there was no like you know it wasn't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00115-00028783-00028966 like oh you need to buy a new coral all
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00116-00028967-00029212 you need 18 billion it was always just a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00117-00029213-00029344 hidden unlock and you had to figure it
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00118-00029345-00029581 out and so we had a lot of fun figuring
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00119-00029582-00029727 those out and sharing those and that
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00120-00029729-00029887 that's what really brought me together
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00121-00029888-00030151 with the history and community to begin
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00122-00030152-00030315 with and I always thought that was a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00123-00030316-00030604 really cool feature I had I never
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00124-00030605-00030775 expected that to even be a thing in this
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00125-00030776-00030958 game when I first saw it I just thought
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00126-00030958-00031180 be like a basic you know I don't clicker
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00127-00031181-00031585 kind of thing yeah it might actually
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00128-00031586-00031762 complete this event I'm doing pretty
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00129-00031763-00032089 good as your lane stuff there's an
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00130-00032089-00032419 Italian Navy thing I'm not super into it
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00131-00032420-00032627 I want to get from middle
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00132-00032629-00032977 she's the only major ship I'm missing
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00133-00032978-00033190 the elites and I'm one I forget her name
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00134-00033191-00033400 and I'm missing formidable I don't think
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00135-00033401-00033571 I'll use probably any of the Italian
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00136-00033572-00033615 ships
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00137-00033616-00034000 now here's zoos Zulu Zuzu what's it I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00138-00034001-00034342 have the Czar ax that was close I had
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00139-00034343-00034852 one-fourth of the name right yeah maybe
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00140-00034853-00035140 straight I I've got I already played
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00141-00035141-00035383 this event but I could stream some
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00142-00035384-00035551 grinding of that on Twitch or something
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00143-00035552-00035674 I didn't want to stream at all this
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00144-00035675-00035842 weekend because I've just been I've had
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00145-00035843-00036082 Borderlands 3 up the entire time I've
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00146-00036083-00036262 had it opened all my PC this whole time
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00147-00036263-00036556 and I've been playing it EGS probably
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00148-00036557-00037027 thinks I played it for what I guess four
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00149-00037028-00037296 whole days almost consecutively I put my
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00150-00037297-00037587 PC to sleep when I go to sleep but I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00151-00037588-00037975 thinks I played like 40 hours which not
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00152-00037976-00038230 entirely far from the case but a lot of
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00153-00038231-00038428 that it's like paused on the menu and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00154-00038429-00038635 like me around I have gotten to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00155-00038636-00038784 almost the end though I think
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00156-00038785-00039181 it's got to be it's ramping up I don't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00157-00039182-00039376 want to be too spoilery no way so I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00158-00039377-00039559 won't get into too much things I was
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00159-00039560-00039876 gonna show the game but I you know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00160-00039877-00040146 there'd be probably be spoilers and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00161-00040147-00040231 stuff hello
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00162-00040232-00040732 yes um what else
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00163-00040733-00040971 Oh Oh Frick I gotta remember to put the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00164-00040972-00041083 stream schedule at the beginning a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00165-00041084-00041337 stupid video if I I'll go back and edit
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00166-00041338-00041611 that in stealth a little stealthy like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00167-00041612-00041793 you won't even notice you won't even
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00168-00041794-00042240 notice but yes we're gonna be streaming
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00169-00042241-00042442 you'll be hearing this for the second
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00170-00042443-00042859 time but you will be streaming cursed
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00171-00042860-00043099 content this Saturday and Sunday we'll
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00172-00043100-00043435 be streaming Detroit become human I know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00173-00043436-00043587 some people think it's a great game and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00174-00043588-00043831 I don't wanna the cursed content thing
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00175-00043832-00043999 is kind of so bad it's good that doesn't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00176-00044000-00044290 necessarily mean like David cage games
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00177-00044291-00044427 are a really interesting case and I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00178-00044428-00044560 think they're perfect for cursed content
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00179-00044561-00044840 because when they're good they're good
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00180-00044841-00045130 wouldn't they're bad they're good just
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00181-00045131-00045502 in a different ways it's like it's like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00182-00045503-00045796 a Tommy Wiseau film that actually has
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00183-00045797-00046221 some degree of merit sometimes like the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00184-00046222-00046450 room was just complete crap the I played
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00185-00046451-00046727 beyond 2 souls I'm not a big fan of
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00186-00046728-00047227 David cage but I don't even know if I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00187-00047228-00047404 could say that because when I played
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00188-00047405-00047590 heavy rain that was like some of the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00189-00047591-00047932 most fun I've ever had streaming there
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00190-00047933-00048049 was so much stuff that was like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00191-00048050-00048286 legitimately great and then there's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00192-00048287-00048706 things that happened that just but it's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00193-00048707-00048976 still the very worst it's hilarious so I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00194-00048977-00049290 can't even really complain but yeah
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00195-00049291-00049440 Detroit become human will be our next
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00196-00049441-00049677 thing for that I'll be streaming it at
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00197-00049678-00050074 Saturday night and Sunday probably and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00198-00050075-00050206 Sunday will also be finishing out
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00199-00050207-00050427 Borderlands 1 as our group as long as
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00200-00050428-00050683 enough people can come but we have just
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00201-00050684-00050827 like two or three hours of that game
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00202-00050828-00051076 laptops we were literally two story
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00203-00051077-00051261 missions away from the boss
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00204-00051262-00051432 when we left off last time kind of a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00205-00051433-00051675 shame we had to end there but it would
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00206-00051676-00051873 have been at least an hour so so I mean
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00207-00051874-00052172 I can't blame anyway for tapping out
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00208-00052173-00052533 co-op stuff is always kind of like that
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00209-00052534-00052754 so Detroit become meme and I don't know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00210-00052755-00052941 exactly what hours we'll be talking I'm
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00211-00052941-00053373 thinking maybe 3 p.m. if you go to my is
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00212-00053374-00053691 twitch page if you got my twitch page
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00213-00053691-00053792 I'll make an events
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00214-00053794-00054150 pretty soon if you subscribe on
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00215-00054151-00054375 something we found on discord is that if
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00216-00054376-00054591 you just wasn't lame if you don't get
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00217-00054591-00054732 notifications on twitch we don't get
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00218-00054733-00054945 emails from people who go live what you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00219-00054946-00055227 can do is go into your settings there's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00220-00055228-00055464 a thing called smart notifications turn
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00221-00055465-00055644 that off and you'll always get email
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00222-00055645-00055854 notifications because what twitch
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00223-00055854-00055962 tourists to do smart notifications
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00224-00055963-00056154 they're on it'll try to send them to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00225-00056154-00056360 your phone it'll try to send them to you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00226-00056361-00056610 if you have like a twitch tab opening
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00227-00056611-00056705 your browser it will send you to that
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00228-00056707-00057015 instead of your email and usually people
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00229-00057016-00057213 want the emails if they're really you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00230-00057214-00057390 know want to be sure and you can also
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00231-00057391-00057639 toggle / streamer who you actually want
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00232-00057640-00057795 to get the email notifications from like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00233-00057796-00058023 if somebody streams like 16 times a day
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00234-00058024-00058158 you don't want their you know streams
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00235-00058159-00058335 and somebody else streams like once a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00236-00058336-00058434 month and you do really want
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00237-00058435-00058833 notifications you can pick all that much
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00238-00058834-00059064 better than YouTube stupid system click
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00239-00059065-00059286 the Bell and maybe it works maybe it
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00240-00059287-00059934 doesn't who knows fun anyway um guess
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00241-00059935-00060191 that's it for the week I I need to like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00242-00060192-00060597 sleep in an hour - which is weird it's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00243-00060598-00060795 only 9:30 for but I should be you know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00244-00060796-00061008 preparing for bed and for work tomorrow
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00245-00061009-00061419 this that's gonna be rough hi partner
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00246-00061420-00062027 / yes but it's been fun to just you know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00247-00062028-00062273 wake up it unreasonable stay up and on
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00248-00062274-00062411 reasonable hours playing video games
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00249-00062412-00062774 wake up at unreasonable hours roll out
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00250-00062775-00063212 of bed you know pet Parker shower return
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00251-00063213-00063629 to playing probably that's probably the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00252-00063629-00063887 one the one annoying to my job we don't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00253-00063888-00064157 get a ton of vacation I currently have
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00254-00064158-00064561 10 days a year we have pretty decent
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00255-00064562-00065150 days off like holidays off otherwise but
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00256-00065151-00065471 yeah it's kind of dumb because we're
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00257-00065472-00065654 we're in an office where office workers
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00258-00065655-00065816 I think we had we shared the exact same
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00259-00065817-00066149 amount of vacation days as people at the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00260-00066150-00066467 out of the remote plants and it is it is
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00261-00066468-00066686 a butt and a half to try to you know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00262-00066687-00066947 give fillings for that so I think that's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00263-00066948-00067303 kind of why that happened but whatever I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00264-00067304-00067517 can't complain otherwise I mean I got a
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00265-00067518-00067913 10% race this year and last year so I've
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00266-00067914-00068317 been I'm in good shape
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00267-00068318-00068561 it's not the most exciting job ever but
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00268-00068562-00068825 hey pace the bills quite easily and it's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00269-00068826-00069157 you know I'll take I'll take security
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00270-00069158-00069512 and you know a little bit of a little
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00271-00069513-00069731 bit of money and mostly just the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00272-00069732-00069971 security at comfort I'll take that over
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00273-00069972-00070295 a little bit of extra vacation ensures I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00274-00070296-00070556 can get more vacation later like being
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00275-00070557-00071090 able to actually retire unlike isn't
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00276-00071091-00071247 that fun
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00277-00071248-00071659 anyway financial talk is lame that's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00278-00071660-00071765 pretty much it for the week
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00279-00071766-00072016 oh hello mr. Mouse I guess you're being
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00280-00072017-00072124 recorded too aren't you
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00281-00072125-00072298 you just wanted to say hi Miss Parker
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00282-00072299-00072478 wants to say I do do not get the mic
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00283-00072479-00072799 please get off get off the keyboard
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00284-00072800-00072955 it'll stop the recording I don't want
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00285-00072956-00073135 that I mean I do want to stop the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00286-00073136-00073375 recording but I really really need to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00287-00073376-00073531 try to make these shorter but there was
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00288-00073532-00073666 a lot to talk about this time at least I
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00289-00073667-00074015 guess so that's been kind of my week
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00290-00074016-00074194 that's what we're gonna be publishing
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00291-00074195-00074329 over this week I got a bunch of the live
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00292-00074330-00074649 streams that I need to publish here too
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00293-00074650-00075076 so maybe seeing Borderlands 3 hope to
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00294-00075077-00075313 see you streaming Detroit become human
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00295-00075314-00075526 Saturday and Sunday that'll be that'll
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00296-00075527-00075796 be a lot of fun I think I'm not sure if
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00297-00075797-00076312 it's exactly like Lucy Watts it the
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00298-00076313-00076450 funny thing about Detroit becoming is
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00299-00076451-00076624 such a love-hate thing which I guess all
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00300-00076625-00077032 of David cages stuff is and I'm kind of
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00301-00077033-00077248 in both camps really I guess I could
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00302-00077249-00077446 totally understand all other people
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00303-00077447-00077605 think it's fantastic
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00304-00077606-00078069 a lot of people think it's trash
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00305-00078070-00078322 and I'll probably and be in both camps
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00306-00078323-00078576 when we're streaming because that's
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00307-00078577-00078868 that's where I was in heavy rain beyond
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00308-00078869-00079135 2 souls was like this was almost really
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00309-00079136-00079291 good and then there would be one scene
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00310-00079292-00079571 that just like trashes it now I'm like
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00311-00079572-00079936 ah this and then this thing I think
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00312-00079937-00080077 Indigo Prophecy that just goes totally
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00313-00080078-00080305 off the rails that could be a fun stream
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00314-00080306-00080497 but I think I need to find a censored
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00315-00080498-00080923 version of that one I don't know I'm not
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00316-00080924-00081067 sure if it's much worse than heavy rain
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00317-00081068-00081307 was though there was there was dong and
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00318-00081308-00081559 Boo talks in that you just can't show
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00319-00081560-00081779 for too long or I don't know
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00320-00081780-00082206 anyway good night everybody hope to see
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00321-00082207-00082259 you on Twitch
RoQ0bIRtIbM-00322-00082260-00084282 [Music]
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00000-00000024-00000275 Max my final question for you is in
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00001-00000276-00000461 terms of staying positive while job
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00002-00000462-00000713 search because we know that finding a
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00003-00000714-00000971 job is a full-time job and I tell my
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00004-00000972-00001127 clients don't be in front of the
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00005-00001128-00001408 computer 24 7. have a schedule maybe in
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00006-00001409-00001636 the Mondays mornings you apply for jobs
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00007-00001637-00001973 in the afternoon you do content creation
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00008-00001973-00002249 maybe Tuesday you go out for a hike or
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00009-00002250-00002459 for a walking and an afternoon you work
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00010-00002460-00002668 on your interview skills so what tips
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00011-00002669-00002837 you have in terms of staying positive
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00012-00002838-00003083 during job search yeah so the average
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00013-00003084-00003317 job search takes about six months up to
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00014-00003318-00003509 six months from what I've read uh if
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00015-00003510-00003701 you're a new grad it may take longer
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00016-00003702-00003899 which it did for me it took me 11 months
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00017-00003900-00004109 to get my first job at the University so
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00018-00004110-00004354 it's very hard to stay positive uh when
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00019-00004355-00004529 the job search is that long especially
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00020-00004530-00004679 when you have a dwindling bank account
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00021-00004680-00004906 yes so in terms of
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00022-00004907-00005213 getting advice and staying positive
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00023-00005214-00005404 I think the best way to stay positive is
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00024-00005405-00005741 just take action uh just spend a couple
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00025-00005742-00006125 uh hours applying for jobs uh do some
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00026-00006126-00006251 networking
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00027-00006252-00006448 and then build yeah build relationships
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00028-00006450-00006628 through networking again uh you don't
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00029-00006629-00006959 want to focus all your day in the job
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00030-00006959-00007073 search because that's very stressful
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00031-00007073-00007295 like focus on some Hobbies as well uh
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00032-00007295-00007510 because you do need that mental break uh
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00033-00007511-00007805 but for me personally if you are feeling
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00034-00007806-00008027 down out in the job search uh my
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00035-00008028-00008141 recommendation is that if you haven't
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00036-00008142-00008273 gotten anything in a few months maybe
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00037-00008274-00008573 it's time to get some expertise uh now
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00038-00008574-00008753 you don't have to hire a career coach if
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00039-00008754-00008963 there are budget constraints completely
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00040-00008964-00009071 understand that if you're unemployed
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00041-00009072-00009305 there are free resources check your
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00042-00009306-00009533 local library uh I think they have uh
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00043-00009534-00009713 resources there's a resume writing uh
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00044-00009714-00009869 they may be able to give you feedback or
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00045-00009870-00009964 even like when you network with
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00046-00009965-00010156 recruiters see if they have some time to
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00047-00010157-00010289 take a look at your resume and give you
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00048-00010290-00010510 some feedback that way uh but overall I
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00049-00010511-00010756 think to stay positive uh stay
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00050-00010757-00010981 consistent with it apply online
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00051-00010982-00011356 make a couple contacts every every day
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00052-00011357-00011567 uh and then if you're not getting the
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00053-00011568-00011687 results you're looking for in a few
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00054-00011688-00011914 months then maybe get some help to
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00055-00011915-00012106 improve your strategy yeah but as long
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00056-00012107-00012299 as you keep pushing and keep taking
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00057-00012300-00012460 action eventually something will hit
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00058-00012461-00012701 yeah I've worked with well I didn't work
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00059-00012702-00012958 with I mean I knew uh people at my
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00060-00012959-00013205 University uh and a few things happen
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00061-00013206-00013330 they gave up too soon and then they went
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00062-00013331-00013451 back to school spending more money
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00063-00013452-00013691 getting more in debt uh or they ended up
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00064-00013691-00013943 just taking any job because they were
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00065-00013944-00014129 fed up not the job that they wanted in
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00066-00014130-00014285 terms of their field so they ended up
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00067-00014286-00014357 just doing something completely
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00068-00014358-00014530 different just to get some money I
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00069-00014531-00014722 personally think like if you stay the
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00070-00014723-00014944 course uh you will get what you want but
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00071-00014945-00015101 again you have to take action to make it
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00072-00015102-00015358 happen I would say taking survival job
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00073-00015359-00015563 or transition job it also it's a
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00074-00015563-00015749 networking you're getting new skills and
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00075-00015750-00015929 again doesn't mean that this is going to
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00076-00015930-00016103 be your full-time job you know you can
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00077-00016104-00016330 go do and then when you come home you
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00078-00016331-00016511 can do the job search other years so
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00079-00016512-00016847 that your mind is always a busy
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00080-00016848-00017183 networking getting new skills yes those
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00081-00017184-00017333 are great tips thank you Max and with
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00082-00017334-00017513 that my interview with you comes to an
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00083-00017514-00017741 end I really enjoyed the conversation
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00084-00017742-00017999 very practical tips and I hope the
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00085-00018000-00018172 audience will Implement some of the tips
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00086-00018173-00018400 you mentioned so again if you have any
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00087-00018401-00018647 other tips leave them below and tune in
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00088-00018648-00018821 next time for another great gifts I'm
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00089-00018822-00018989 preparing for you guys again thank you
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00090-00018990-00019175 mess and hope we can meet in Toronto or
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00091-00019176-00019564 in here one day bye everyone sounds good
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00092-00019565-00019811 foreign
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00093-00019812-00019990 [Music]
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00094-00019991-00020034 [Applause]
R0r-uvBK4yQ-00095-00020035-00020465 [Music]
R3h8QHm8cXy-00000-00000000-00000286 [Music]
R3h8QHm8cXy-00001-00000287-00000415 in this review
R3h8QHm8cXy-00002-00000416-00000623 you will conclude whether the sharp aqua
R3h8QHm8cXy-00003-00000624-00000894 s2 smartphone is worth buying
R3h8QHm8cXy-00004-00000896-00001095 this phone was included in this rating
R3h8QHm8cXy-00005-00001096-00001311 of smartphones with the best price
R3h8QHm8cXy-00006-00001312-00001582 quality ratio and an excellent but far
R3h8QHm8cXy-00007-00001583-00001655 from the most
R3h8QHm8cXy-00008-00001655-00001863 popular device on the mobile phone
R3h8QHm8cXy-00009-00001864-00002030 market from sharp
R3h8QHm8cXy-00010-00002032-00002215 the reason for this was the lack of
R3h8QHm8cXy-00011-00002216-00002439 official sales outside china
R3h8QHm8cXy-00012-00002440-00002710 taiwan and a number of other countries
R3h8QHm8cXy-00013-00002711-00002791 however
R3h8QHm8cXy-00014-00002792-00003055 it is a real crime to miss such a phone
R3h8QHm8cXy-00015-00003056-00003335 especially for its modest price tag
R3h8QHm8cXy-00016-00003336-00003551 the design of the gadget is very
R3h8QHm8cXy-00017-00003552-00003695 interesting and original
R3h8QHm8cXy-00018-00003696-00003911 albeit not devoid of controversial
R3h8QHm8cXy-00019-00003911-00004103 points for example
R3h8QHm8cXy-00020-00004104-00004383 the sharp upper corners of the screen a
R3h8QHm8cXy-00021-00004384-00004495 dual camera
R3h8QHm8cXy-00022-00004496-00004743 a front mounted fingerprint scanner
R3h8QHm8cXy-00023-00004744-00004951 compact body dimensions
R3h8QHm8cXy-00024-00004952-00005206 small display frames all this looks very
R3h8QHm8cXy-00025-00005207-00005302 worthy
R3h8QHm8cXy-00026-00005303-00005559 the aux panel itself is not only very
R3h8QHm8cXy-00027-00005560-00005718 bright and contrasting
R3h8QHm8cXy-00028-00005719-00005967 but also has an exorbitant resolution of
R3h8QHm8cXy-00029-00005968-00006351 2040 by 1080 pixels for a diagonal of
R3h8QHm8cXy-00030-00006352-00006542 five and a half inches
R3h8QHm8cXy-00031-00006543-00006791 technical characteristics are also not
R3h8QHm8cXy-00032-00006792-00006919 frustrating
R3h8QHm8cXy-00033-00006920-00007239 the snapdragon 630 processor
R3h8QHm8cXy-00034-00007240-00007591 4gb of ram and the adreno 508 video
R3h8QHm8cXy-00035-00007592-00007791 accelerator can easily run most
R3h8QHm8cXy-00036-00007792-00007927 demanding games
R3h8QHm8cXy-00037-00007928-00008119 and they are not depraved of energy
R3h8QHm8cXy-00038-00008120-00008255 efficiency
R3h8QHm8cXy-00039-00008256-00008607 unfortunately a 2700mah
R3h8QHm8cXy-00040-00008608-00008814 even with this kind of hardware will
R3h8QHm8cXy-00041-00008815-00009063 provide only 5 to 6 hours of active
R3h8QHm8cXy-00042-00009064-00009223 screen time
R3h8QHm8cXy-00043-00009224-00009503 but there are no problems with cameras
R3h8QHm8cXy-00044-00009504-00009735 the main 12 and 8 megapixel photo
R3h8QHm8cXy-00045-00009736-00009983 modules surpass those of most opponents
R3h8QHm8cXy-00046-00009984-00010119 in terms of value
R3h8QHm8cXy-00047-00010120-00010335 with their help you can even try to take
R3h8QHm8cXy-00048-00010336-00010495 evening shots
R3h8QHm8cXy-00049-00010496-00010774 we also note a high quality 8 megapixel
R3h8QHm8cXy-00050-00010775-00010814 front
R3h8QHm8cXy-00051-00010815-00011167 camera surprisingly the device even has
R3h8QHm8cXy-00052-00011168-00011535 nfc contactless payments but a separate
R3h8QHm8cXy-00053-00011536-00011759 headphone jack will remain only in the
R3h8QHm8cXy-00054-00011760-00011895 dreams of buyers
R3h8QHm8cXy-00055-00011896-00012127 as well as a truly complete software
R3h8QHm8cXy-00056-00012128-00012263 translation
R3h8QHm8cXy-00057-00012264-00012559 however such trifles simply pale against
R3h8QHm8cXy-00058-00012560-00012767 the background of a huge number of
R3h8QHm8cXy-00059-00012768-00013022 advantages of an amazing device
R3h8QHm8cXy-00060-00013023-00013222 it should also be noted that using the
R3h8QHm8cXy-00061-00013223-00013375 link in the description
R3h8QHm8cXy-00062-00013376-00013575 you can order this phone anywhere in the
R3h8QHm8cXy-00063-00013576-00013791 world at a wholesale price and read the
R3h8QHm8cXy-00064-00013791-00013919 reviews
R3h8QHm8cXy-00065-00013919-00014119 follow the link in the description right
R3h8QHm8cXy-00066-00014119-00014358 now so as not to miss the opportunity to
R3h8QHm8cXy-00067-00014359-00014543 save hundreds of dollars and get a
R3h8QHm8cXy-00068-00014544-00015336 decent quality
R3JwVTLht9E-00000-00000000-00000272 my belief is that the only organizations
R3JwVTLht9E-00001-00000273-00000403 that will survive in that over the next
R3JwVTLht9E-00002-00000404-00000596 20 years of those that it that are
R3JwVTLht9E-00003-00000597-00001082 flexible fleet of foot creative able to
R3JwVTLht9E-00004-00001083-00001322 cope with volatility and uncertainty and
R3JwVTLht9E-00005-00001323-00001535 complexity and ambiguity and the only
R3JwVTLht9E-00006-00001536-00001748 way you can do that is to have people
R3JwVTLht9E-00007-00001748-00002023 who learn learning becomes the essence
R3JwVTLht9E-00008-00002025-00002174 of work work is learning learning his
R3JwVTLht9E-00009-00002175-00002621 work you know that and therefore we have
R3JwVTLht9E-00010-00002622-00002939 to radically change what we mean by
R3JwVTLht9E-00011-00002940-00003133 corporate learning you know and in many
R3JwVTLht9E-00012-00003134-00003350 ways we have to radically change the
R3JwVTLht9E-00013-00003351-00003599 people who've spent their careers in
R3JwVTLht9E-00014-00003600-00003752 corporate learning and been delivering
R3JwVTLht9E-00015-00003753-00004226 courses and and drip-feeding bits of
R3JwVTLht9E-00016-00004227-00004538 bits of bits of learning it's not it's
R3JwVTLht9E-00017-00004539-00004808 not enough it's not sufficient but a
R3JwVTLht9E-00018-00004809-00004967 learning organization is one where
R3JwVTLht9E-00019-00004968-00005120 learning happens all the time that
R3JwVTLht9E-00020-00005121-00005352 insight is churned knowledge is shared
R3JwVTLht9E-00021-00005353-00005561 information is brought in from outside
R3JwVTLht9E-00022-00005562-00005831 and constantly processed that is not the
R3JwVTLht9E-00023-00005832-00006022 same as delivering you know you get your
R3JwVTLht9E-00024-00006023-00006290 two courses a year you get three hours a
R3JwVTLht9E-00025-00006291-00006506 year of three days a year or whatever it
R3JwVTLht9E-00026-00006506-00006689 might be this is a completely different
R3JwVTLht9E-00027-00006690-00006962 approach so I think organizations are
R3JwVTLht9E-00028-00006963-00007433 waking up to the power of engaged
R3JwVTLht9E-00029-00007434-00007873 employees who are thinking beings as
R3JwVTLht9E-00030-00007875-00008138 opposed to beings who just do do what
R3JwVTLht9E-00031-00008139-00008374 they're told and process stuff you know
R3JwVTLht9E-00032-00008375-00008728 unthinkingly so it's I think there's a
R3JwVTLht9E-00033-00008729-00009067 revolution in in learning but already in
R3JwVTLht9E-00034-00009068-00009338 the US and there is more money spent on
R3JwVTLht9E-00035-00009339-00009589 learning in the u.s. than in the whole
R3JwVTLht9E-00036-00009590-00009773 of higher education in the u.s. so it's
R3JwVTLht9E-00037-00009774-00010067 already a massive investment but I think
R3JwVTLht9E-00038-00010068-00010339 that it has to be differently focused
R3JwVTLht9E-00039-00010340-00010639 and it has to be an enabling investment
R3JwVTLht9E-00040-00010640-00010934 now not a not a doing to people but
R3JwVTLht9E-00041-00010935-00011071 enabling people to do things to
R3JwVTLht9E-00042-00011072-00011294 themselves and that utilizes technology
R3JwVTLht9E-00043-00011295-00011477 the thing that will make that work is
R3JwVTLht9E-00044-00011478-00011885 technology we have to use the flow and
R3JwVTLht9E-00045-00011886-00012203 the free exchange the technology allows
R3JwVTLht9E-00046-00012204-00012506 we really have to use that much more
R3JwVTLht9E-00047-00012507-00012767 consciously for sharing knowledge and
R3JwVTLht9E-00048-00012768-00013090 building knowledge and and creating
R3JwVTLht9E-00049-00013091-00013301 intellectual property intellectual
R3JwVTLht9E-00050-00013302-00013385 resources
R3JwVTLht9E-00051-00013386-00013643 and human human capital is the only way
R3JwVTLht9E-00052-00013644-00013784 you do machines can't really do that
R3JwVTLht9E-00053-00013785-00014084 they they can help but they can't do it
R3JwVTLht9E-00054-00014085-00014372 so there's got to be some big rethinks
R3JwVTLht9E-00055-00014372-00014765 around learning as far as I can see and
R3JwVTLht9E-00056-00014766-00015062 those organizations that get it will do
R3JwVTLht9E-00057-00015063-00015290 better
R4b5aRqLVDk-00000-00001115-00001460 unfortunately many people who think they
R4b5aRqLVDk-00001-00001461-00001745 love animals want to have an animal as a
R4b5aRqLVDk-00002-00001746-00002000 pet and they buy them and they don't
R4b5aRqLVDk-00003-00002001-00002279 understand that this is a very cruel
R4b5aRqLVDk-00004-00002280-00002579 because that monkey they buy has been
R4b5aRqLVDk-00005-00002580-00002758 taken from your mother very often the
R4b5aRqLVDk-00006-00002759-00003080 mother was killed even if it's been bred
R4b5aRqLVDk-00007-00003081-00003284 in captivity monkeys growing in the
R4b5aRqLVDk-00008-00003285-00003650 forest their social beings they don't
R4b5aRqLVDk-00009-00003651-00004025 want to live in houses and what do you
R4b5aRqLVDk-00010-00004026-00004211 do when the monkey becomes perhaps
R4b5aRqLVDk-00011-00004212-00004475 dangerous gets older maybe bites people
R4b5aRqLVDk-00012-00004476-00004702 you can't just put it back in the forest
R4b5aRqLVDk-00013-00004703-00004861 just like that they have to be
R4b5aRqLVDk-00014-00004862-00005117 socialized and sometimes that's
R4b5aRqLVDk-00015-00005118-00005377 impossible and so they have to spend the
R4b5aRqLVDk-00016-00005378-00005591 rest of their lives in captivity so
R4b5aRqLVDk-00017-00005592-00006052 nobody should buy pet monkey or indeed
R4b5aRqLVDk-00018-00006053-00006413 any wild animal wild animals simply are
R4b5aRqLVDk-00019-00006414-00006716 not pets so I hope you'll join the
R4b5aRqLVDk-00020-00006717-00007042 campaign and become a guardian of nature
R4b5aRqLVDk-00021-00007043-00007295 please
R5mF-Con2fy-00000-00000000-00000191 aaron boone about that via the manager's
R5mF-Con2fy-00001-00000192-00000503 report brought to you by geico
R5mF-Con2fy-00002-00000504-00000695 erin considering your nearly two weeks
R5mF-Con2fy-00003-00000696-00000935 into september and what's on the line
R5mF-Con2fy-00004-00000936-00001462 how do you explain a sloppy play tonight
R5mF-Con2fy-00005-00001463-00001863 um
R5mF-Con2fy-00006-00001864-00002134 you know it's just a poor performance
R5mF-Con2fy-00007-00002135-00002423 period and we need to
R5mF-Con2fy-00008-00002424-00002550 you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00009-00002551-00002734 just just just
R5mF-Con2fy-00010-00002735-00002926 you know get off to a decent start
R5mF-Con2fy-00011-00002927-00003063 tonight obviously
R5mF-Con2fy-00012-00003064-00003319 get a little bit of a lead um but just
R5mF-Con2fy-00013-00003320-00003519 not being able to
R5mF-Con2fy-00014-00003520-00003911 play well enough to to keep it going
R5mF-Con2fy-00015-00003911-00004199 you know so just a frustrating awful
R5mF-Con2fy-00016-00004200-00004631 start to the series and and
R5mF-Con2fy-00017-00004632-00004783 we got to get through it and get ready
R5mF-Con2fy-00018-00004784-00004886 for tomorrow
R5mF-Con2fy-00019-00004887-00005054 do you think your team came in at all on
R5mF-Con2fy-00020-00005055-00005151 focus
R5mF-Con2fy-00021-00005152-00005463 no i did not
R5mF-Con2fy-00022-00005464-00005735 asking that question a lot and no i
R5mF-Con2fy-00023-00005736-00006022 think these guys are
R5mF-Con2fy-00024-00006023-00006247 desperately trying to turn this around i
R5mF-Con2fy-00025-00006248-00006527 think they are
R5mF-Con2fy-00026-00006528-00006791 committed to to their process to what
R5mF-Con2fy-00027-00006792-00006991 they're doing we're not getting results
R5mF-Con2fy-00028-00006992-00007175 right now we're all pissed off about
R5mF-Con2fy-00029-00007176-00007319 that
R5mF-Con2fy-00030-00007320-00007551 but as far as the intent and the these
R5mF-Con2fy-00031-00007552-00007751 guys focus
R5mF-Con2fy-00032-00007752-00007839 um
R5mF-Con2fy-00033-00007840-00008046 it's there we gotta play better you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00034-00008047-00008310 we've gotta you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00035-00008311-00008535 pitch by pitch you know we've gotta play
R5mF-Con2fy-00036-00008536-00008703 better and when it's not going well
R5mF-Con2fy-00037-00008704-00008942 tonight we got to continue to to grind
R5mF-Con2fy-00038-00008943-00009151 away even when it's difficult
R5mF-Con2fy-00039-00009152-00009231 and
R5mF-Con2fy-00040-00009232-00009471 then we need to be better at that
R5mF-Con2fy-00041-00009472-00009646 when you mention process and you're
R5mF-Con2fy-00042-00009647-00009855 you're clearly not getting the results
R5mF-Con2fy-00043-00009856-00010031 do you need to evaluate the process does
R5mF-Con2fy-00044-00010032-00010238 the process need to change or does does
R5mF-Con2fy-00045-00010239-00010367 something else
R5mF-Con2fy-00046-00010368-00010574 within the preparation need to change to
R5mF-Con2fy-00047-00010575-00010838 change the end result well
R5mF-Con2fy-00048-00010839-00011031 i also want to take a step back i mean
R5mF-Con2fy-00049-00011032-00011246 we've had an awful week
R5mF-Con2fy-00050-00011247-00011503 right uh when we lost seven in a row
R5mF-Con2fy-00051-00011504-00011814 where we haven't played well um
R5mF-Con2fy-00052-00011815-00011919 you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00053-00011920-00012270 two months rolling into that um
R5mF-Con2fy-00054-00012271-00012606 we're doing things a lot better and
R5mF-Con2fy-00055-00012607-00012735 you know i don't think anything's
R5mF-Con2fy-00056-00012736-00012886 changed from there other than we're not
R5mF-Con2fy-00057-00012887-00013111 playing our best and have had a bad and
R5mF-Con2fy-00058-00013112-00013327 have had a bad week even going back to
R5mF-Con2fy-00059-00013328-00013535 two weeks where we lost a few games
R5mF-Con2fy-00060-00013536-00014030 there in oakland and anaheim
R5mF-Con2fy-00061-00014031-00014247 i separate that from this week where we
R5mF-Con2fy-00062-00014247-00014527 haven't played well um
R5mF-Con2fy-00063-00014528-00014799 you know so
R5mF-Con2fy-00064-00014800-00014894 um
R5mF-Con2fy-00065-00014895-00015086 it's a bit of a broken record we got to
R5mF-Con2fy-00066-00015087-00015294 keep we got to keep grinding at it we
R5mF-Con2fy-00067-00015295-00015535 got to keep working at it and we will
R5mF-Con2fy-00068-00015536-00015719 um
R5mF-Con2fy-00069-00015719-00015927 and trust that trust that a little turn
R5mF-Con2fy-00070-00015928-00016119 but it it's obviously going to take
R5mF-Con2fy-00071-00016119-00016230 everyone
R5mF-Con2fy-00072-00016231-00016399 and uh
R5mF-Con2fy-00073-00016400-00016494 you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00074-00016495-00016679 obviously that starts with me and making
R5mF-Con2fy-00075-00016680-00016750 sure
R5mF-Con2fy-00076-00016751-00016983 we're ready to
R5mF-Con2fy-00077-00016984-00017367 next question from tom marion
R5mF-Con2fy-00078-00017368-00017567 aaron do you sense any frustration from
R5mF-Con2fy-00079-00017568-00017871 the players during this stretch yeah
R5mF-Con2fy-00080-00017872-00018150 of course
R5mF-Con2fy-00081-00018151-00018486 i am i am encouraged by what i believe
R5mF-Con2fy-00082-00018487-00018758 is their genuine underlying confidence i
R5mF-Con2fy-00083-00018759-00018894 believe they know they're going to come
R5mF-Con2fy-00084-00018895-00019127 out of this uh they're expecting that to
R5mF-Con2fy-00085-00019128-00019303 happen each and every day
R5mF-Con2fy-00086-00019304-00019422 um
R5mF-Con2fy-00087-00019423-00019575 but when you're when a lot you're
R5mF-Con2fy-00088-00019576-00019750 playing for a lot
R5mF-Con2fy-00089-00019751-00019991 and you know a lot's on the line and
R5mF-Con2fy-00090-00019992-00020175 we're we're playing meaningful games
R5mF-Con2fy-00091-00020176-00020294 right now when you're not getting it
R5mF-Con2fy-00092-00020295-00020486 done or you have a tough week that's
R5mF-Con2fy-00093-00020487-00020614 frustrating
R5mF-Con2fy-00094-00020615-00020822 yeah it's frustrating
R5mF-Con2fy-00095-00020823-00021063 a lot of people care and pour a lot into
R5mF-Con2fy-00096-00021064-00021303 this each and every day
R5mF-Con2fy-00097-00021304-00021478 so that is frustrating when when you're
R5mF-Con2fy-00098-00021479-00021791 not getting the results you expect or
R5mF-Con2fy-00099-00021792-00021983 um
R5mF-Con2fy-00100-00021984-00022199 or the results that from the from the
R5mF-Con2fy-00101-00022200-00022375 work you put in and especially when
R5mF-Con2fy-00102-00022376-00022535 you're playing really important games at
R5mF-Con2fy-00103-00022536-00022783 this time of year
R5mF-Con2fy-00104-00022784-00023183 can go next to dave
R5mF-Con2fy-00105-00023184-00023383 hey hey aaron i guess what kind of gets
R5mF-Con2fy-00106-00023384-00023599 born out of this uh
R5mF-Con2fy-00107-00023600-00023822 is the fact that i mean the guys do just
R5mF-Con2fy-00108-00023823-00023967 kind of tighten up a lot when they're
R5mF-Con2fy-00109-00023968-00024135 kind of in the in the face of these
R5mF-Con2fy-00110-00024136-00024239 things
R5mF-Con2fy-00111-00024240-00024439 i mean because the kind of mistakes that
R5mF-Con2fy-00112-00024440-00024663 happen tonight maybe kind of a born of
R5mF-Con2fy-00113-00024664-00024871 that in the in the third inning
R5mF-Con2fy-00114-00024872-00025055 um is that the kind of thing you're
R5mF-Con2fy-00115-00025056-00025191 seeing guys just playing a little
R5mF-Con2fy-00116-00025192-00025350 tighter
R5mF-Con2fy-00117-00025351-00025519 i mean i i do think that happens
R5mF-Con2fy-00118-00025520-00025758 sometimes as is when you when you are
R5mF-Con2fy-00119-00025760-00025990 trying to dig out you're trying to get
R5mF-Con2fy-00120-00025991-00026183 you know some results and you're trying
R5mF-Con2fy-00121-00026183-00026343 i mean that's why
R5mF-Con2fy-00122-00026344-00026535 you know that's why this is a very
R5mF-Con2fy-00123-00026536-00026902 unique game in that you know sometimes
R5mF-Con2fy-00124-00026904-00027158 you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00125-00027160-00027518 it's hard to play it fired up right it's
R5mF-Con2fy-00126-00027519-00027758 it's you've got to have that steady burn
R5mF-Con2fy-00127-00027760-00027879 that that
R5mF-Con2fy-00128-00027880-00028007 intensity
R5mF-Con2fy-00129-00028008-00028270 but also be really under control of what
R5mF-Con2fy-00130-00028272-00028407 you're doing and really be able to
R5mF-Con2fy-00131-00028408-00028687 control your heartbeat um you know so
R5mF-Con2fy-00132-00028688-00028918 tonight we did some things that were you
R5mF-Con2fy-00133-00028919-00029151 know some mistakes obviously that
R5mF-Con2fy-00134-00029152-00029343 that are probably born a little bit out
R5mF-Con2fy-00135-00029344-00029558 of wanting something bad
R5mF-Con2fy-00136-00029560-00029783 and uh you've got to strike that balance
R5mF-Con2fy-00137-00029783-00029990 that's that's a separator right that's a
R5mF-Con2fy-00138-00029991-00030111 separator
R5mF-Con2fy-00139-00030112-00030302 you know between good and great in this
R5mF-Con2fy-00140-00030303-00030431 game and
R5mF-Con2fy-00141-00030432-00030558 you know
R5mF-Con2fy-00142-00030560-00030774 it can be challenging sometimes
R5mF-Con2fy-00143-00030775-00030879 especially when you're going through a
R5mF-Con2fy-00144-00030880-00031111 tough stretch but you got to find it
R5mF-Con2fy-00145-00031112-00031287 and i know it was just one run early on
R5mF-Con2fy-00146-00031288-00031446 but with that play of the plate to kind
R5mF-Con2fy-00147-00031447-00031655 of set the tone a little bit with gary
R5mF-Con2fy-00148-00031656-00031727 yeah
R5mF-Con2fy-00149-00031727-00031887 with that did he just get deeped on it
R5mF-Con2fy-00150-00031888-00032087 or he just kind of sidestepped it or i
R5mF-Con2fy-00151-00032088-00032270 mean obviously he's going to be out easy
R5mF-Con2fy-00152-00032272-00032518 it's a great throw by joey and i think
R5mF-Con2fy-00153-00032519-00032718 he felt like he was just gonna because
R5mF-Con2fy-00154-00032719-00032999 he was so out that he'd pull up well you
R5mF-Con2fy-00155-00033000-00033295 know he he got out of his
R5mF-Con2fy-00156-00033296-00033535 you know crouch and athletic position in
R5mF-Con2fy-00157-00033536-00033711 that spot where you've got a guy dead to
R5mF-Con2fy-00158-00033712-00033943 rights you got to just lower your body
R5mF-Con2fy-00159-00033944-00034183 maybe initiate the contact but remain
R5mF-Con2fy-00160-00034184-00034383 athletic in your legs you know it's a
R5mF-Con2fy-00161-00034384-00034551 little bit akin to field fielding the
R5mF-Con2fy-00162-00034552-00034743 ground ball you know you want to go low
R5mF-Con2fy-00163-00034744-00034999 to high once you get high
R5mF-Con2fy-00164-00035000-00035127 it's hard to get
R5mF-Con2fy-00165-00035128-00035351 caught going down so it's just a play
R5mF-Con2fy-00166-00035352-00035495 where he needs to stay in his legs a
R5mF-Con2fy-00167-00035496-00035744 little bit better
R6jxSi0DYI8-00000-00000017-00000332 hi blog arietis Greek hi black eagle
R6jxSi0DYI8-00001-00000333-00000536 IATA says the name of an ancient city of
R6jxSi0DYI8-00002-00000537-00000767 Sicily located on the southern slope of
R6jxSi0DYI8-00003-00000768-00000961 Mount Etna not far from the river Simha
R6jxSi0DYI8-00004-00000963-00001158 'this in the modern commune of paterno
R6jxSi0DYI8-00005-00001159-00001424 there were at least three and possibly
R6jxSi0DYI8-00006-00001425-00001702 as many as five cities named hi bla in
R6jxSi0DYI8-00007-00001703-00001925 ancient accounts of Sicily which are
R6jxSi0DYI8-00008-00001926-00002092 often confounded with each other and
R6jxSi0DYI8-00009-00002093-00002293 which it is sometimes very difficult to
R6jxSi0DYI8-00010-00002294-00002507 distinguish hi blog Arietis has been
R6jxSi0DYI8-00011-00002508-00002666 described as the largest and most
R6jxSi0DYI8-00012-00002667-00002870 considerable of the Sicilian cities
R6jxSi0DYI8-00013-00002871-00003065 called hi bla thence equated with high
R6jxSi0DYI8-00014-00003066-00003293 blue major or Magna pass Anya's in whose
R6jxSi0DYI8-00015-00003294-00003445 time it had ceased to be an independent
R6jxSi0DYI8-00016-00003446-00003704 city described the city as situated in
R6jxSi0DYI8-00017-00003704-00003935 the territory of katana modern Catania
R6jxSi0DYI8-00018-00003936-00004217 in like manner we find it noticed by
R6jxSi0DYI8-00019-00004218-00004456 Thucydides as a place between katana and
R6jxSi0DYI8-00020-00004457-00004681 century by modern century so that the
R6jxSi0DYI8-00021-00004682-00004841 Athenians on the return from an
R6jxSi0DYI8-00022-00004842-00005045 expedition to the latter city ravaged
R6jxSi0DYI8-00023-00005046-00005218 the corn fields of the emissions and
R6jxSi0DYI8-00024-00005219-00005492 high blames it was clearly a sick yulian
R6jxSi0DYI8-00025-00005493-00005717 city and hence at an earlier period it
R6jxSi0DYI8-00026-00005718-00005884 is mentioned among the other towns of
R6jxSi0DYI8-00027-00005885-00006041 that people in the interior of the
R6jxSi0DYI8-00028-00006042-00006206 island which do sisha sought to unite
R6jxSi0DYI8-00029-00006207-00006406 into a common league a measure to which
R6jxSi0DYI8-00030-00006408-00006608 the high blames alone refused to exceed
R6jxSi0DYI8-00031-00006609-00006875 it is quite clear that in all the above
R6jxSi0DYI8-00032-00006876-00007067 passages the Aetna and hi Bella is the
R6jxSi0DYI8-00033-00007068-00007277 one meant and it seems probable that the
R6jxSi0DYI8-00034-00007278-00007456 city of high blue which was attacked by
R6jxSi0DYI8-00035-00007458-00007637 the Athenians soon after their landing
R6jxSi0DYI8-00036-00007638-00007955 in Sicily thought v62 but without
R6jxSi0DYI8-00037-00007956-00008170 success was no other but only through
R6jxSi0DYI8-00038-00008172-00008357 CID --'tis distinguishes the hi blah as
R6jxSi0DYI8-00039-00008358-00008555 hi blegh a laetus hi black eagle a
R6jxSi0DYI8-00040-00008556-00008777 oddest during the Second Punic War Livy
R6jxSi0DYI8-00041-00008778-00008974 mentions high blood of the towns that
R6jxSi0DYI8-00042-00008975-00009092 were induced to revolt to the
R6jxSi0DYI8-00043-00009093-00009344 Carthaginians in 211 BCE but were
R6jxSi0DYI8-00044-00009345-00009548 quickly recovered by the Roman praetor M
R6jxSi0DYI8-00045-00009549-00009842 Cornelius in the time of Cicero the high
R6jxSi0DYI8-00046-00009843-00010028 blends is evidently the people of the
R6jxSi0DYI8-00047-00010029-00010238 Aetna and city appear as a considerable
R6jxSi0DYI8-00048-00010239-00010435 municipal community with a territory
R6jxSi0DYI8-00049-00010436-00010634 fertile in corn and high blood one of
R6jxSi0DYI8-00050-00010635-00010849 the few places in the interior of Sicily
R6jxSi0DYI8-00051-00010850-00011048 which pomponius Mela thinks worthy of
R6jxSi0DYI8-00052-00011049-00011333 mention its name is also found both in
R6jxSi0DYI8-00053-00011334-00011524 Pliny who reckons it among the populace
R6jxSi0DYI8-00054-00011525-00011763 stipendiary of the island and in ptolemy
R6jxSi0DYI8-00055-00011764-00012013 hence it is strange that pass Anya's
R6jxSi0DYI8-00056-00012014-00012188 appears to speak of it as in his time
R6jxSi0DYI8-00057-00012189-00012481 utterly desolate the passage however is
R6jxSi0DYI8-00058-00012482-00012692 altogether so confused that it is very
R6jxSi0DYI8-00059-00012693-00012880 difficult to say of which hi Blair is
R6jxSi0DYI8-00060-00012881-00013144 there speaking we find no later notice
R6jxSi0DYI8-00061-00013145-00013325 of it though an inscription of Christian
R6jxSi0DYI8-00062-00013326-00013382 Times
R6jxSi0DYI8-00063-00013383-00013565 that katana appears to refer to high
R6jxSi0DYI8-00064-00013566-00013741 blood still existing under its ancient
R6jxSi0DYI8-00065-00013743-00013991 name the site as suggested by club arias
R6jxSi0DYI8-00066-00013991-00014201 at Paterno about 20 kilometers from
R6jxSi0DYI8-00067-00014202-00014422 Catania and derives strong confirmation
R6jxSi0DYI8-00068-00014424-00014630 from the discovery in that city of an
R6jxSi0DYI8-00069-00014631-00014819 altar dedicated venery victory see
R6jxSi0DYI8-00070-00014819-00015083 Highland see there is much confounding
R6jxSi0DYI8-00071-00015084-00015513 of this city with that of Etna
R6jxSi0DYI8-00072-00015513-00016010 topic notes
R6jxSi0DYI8-00073-00016011-00016523 topic references
R6jxSi0DYI8-00074-00016524-00016778 this article incorporates text from a
R6jxSi0DYI8-00075-00016779-00016946 publication now in the public domain
R6jxSi0DYI8-00076-00016947-00017462 Smith William ed 1854 to 1857 article
R6jxSi0DYI8-00077-00017463-00017735 name needed Dictionary of Greek and
R6jxSi0DYI8-00078-00017736-00018200 Roman geography London John Murray
R7YeCnIjBW8-00000-00000000-00000434 hi everyone welcome to my channel in
R7YeCnIjBW8-00001-00000434-00000644 today's video I'm going to show you how
R7YeCnIjBW8-00002-00000645-00001478 to create the sort of guestbook it's not
R7YeCnIjBW8-00003-00001479-00001801 like a regular guest book as it has the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00004-00001802-00002120 sort of pockets inside the idea is to
R7YeCnIjBW8-00005-00002121-00002324 have this booklet at your event and it's
R7YeCnIjBW8-00006-00002325-00002648 and blank tags or cards on which your
R7YeCnIjBW8-00007-00002649-00002827 guests can write their wishes or
R7YeCnIjBW8-00008-00002828-00003238 impressions on you can obviously use it
R7YeCnIjBW8-00009-00003239-00003977 for other events as well
R7YeCnIjBW8-00010-00003978-00004497 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00011-00004498-00004783 for this project you will need a few
R7YeCnIjBW8-00012-00004784-00005286 sheets of a4 card an a4 sheet of grey
R7YeCnIjBW8-00013-00005287-00005590 board on some patterned paper I'm using
R7YeCnIjBW8-00014-00005591-00006036 a 12 by 12 inches sheet of paper in the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00015-00006037-00006199 description below you'll find the list
R7YeCnIjBW8-00016-00006200-00006357 with all the supplies and where to find
R7YeCnIjBW8-00017-00006358-00006981 them so let's start making the pages
R7YeCnIjBW8-00018-00006981-00007652 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00019-00007653-00007856 you need to create the sort of
R7YeCnIjBW8-00020-00007856-00008606 concertina folded pages with pockets so
R7YeCnIjBW8-00021-00008607-00008781 take your card
R7YeCnIjBW8-00022-00008782-00009378 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00023-00009379-00009642 on stream eight to eleven and a half
R7YeCnIjBW8-00024-00009643-00009970 inches by six and three-quarter inches
R7YeCnIjBW8-00025-00009971-00010834 in order to create this shape we need to
R7YeCnIjBW8-00026-00010835-00011680 score our card on the long side score at
R7YeCnIjBW8-00027-00011681-00013119 half an inch 500 quarter inches
R7YeCnIjBW8-00028-00013121-00013521 and 11 inches
R7YeCnIjBW8-00029-00013522-00014049 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00030-00014050-00014380 rotate and score at two and a half
R7YeCnIjBW8-00031-00014381-00015027 inches
R7YeCnIjBW8-00032-00015028-00015294 cuts two notches at the end of the two
R7YeCnIjBW8-00033-00015294-00015711 and a half inches scoreline
R7YeCnIjBW8-00034-00015712-00016674 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00035-00016675-00016985 then trim the flaps as well
R7YeCnIjBW8-00036-00016986-00018383 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00037-00018384-00019124 now fold the pocket
R7YeCnIjBW8-00038-00019125-00019625 then let's fold the flaps as well so
R7YeCnIjBW8-00039-00019626-00019913 fold the small flaps towards the inside
R7YeCnIjBW8-00040-00019914-00020351 of the pocket these will help us fix the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00041-00020352-00021026 pocket into place and fold the longer
R7YeCnIjBW8-00042-00021027-00022160 flaps towards the back of the pages do
R7YeCnIjBW8-00043-00022161-00022567 the same thing with the other pages
R7YeCnIjBW8-00044-00022568-00022922 after folding the flaps you need to glue
R7YeCnIjBW8-00045-00022923-00023138 the pockets so they will be fixed into
R7YeCnIjBW8-00046-00023139-00023588 place
R7YeCnIjBW8-00047-00023589-00024014 so add glue or strong double-sided tape
R7YeCnIjBW8-00048-00024015-00024310 on the small flaps only
R7YeCnIjBW8-00049-00024311-00024905 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00050-00024906-00025079 you
R7YeCnIjBW8-00051-00025080-00025981 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00052-00025982-00026208 you
R7YeCnIjBW8-00053-00026210-00026564 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00054-00026564-00027069 repeat with the rest of the pages
R7YeCnIjBW8-00055-00027070-00028576 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00056-00028577-00028864 now it's time to glue all the pages
R7YeCnIjBW8-00057-00028865-00028942 together
R7YeCnIjBW8-00058-00028943-00029476 concertina style so add some glue on one
R7YeCnIjBW8-00059-00029477-00029866 of the side flaps of the page and glue
R7YeCnIjBW8-00060-00029867-00030205 the next one try to align the pages as
R7YeCnIjBW8-00061-00030206-00030757 best as possible do this until all the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00062-00030758-00030880 pages are glued together
R7YeCnIjBW8-00063-00030881-00032720 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00064-00032720-00033082 you
R7YeCnIjBW8-00065-00033083-00033340 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00066-00033341-00033625 for the copper you will need your gray
R7YeCnIjBW8-00067-00033626-00034258 board or some cardboard take the pages
R7YeCnIjBW8-00068-00034259-00034504 as a guide to trace the size of the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00069-00034505-00034927 covers but add an extra quarter of a
R7YeCnIjBW8-00070-00034928-00035022 inch
R7YeCnIjBW8-00071-00035023-00036391 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00072-00036392-00036700 I traced the front cover the best cover
R7YeCnIjBW8-00073-00036701-00037073 on the spine
R7YeCnIjBW8-00074-00037074-00037676 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00075-00037677-00037908 cut out the covers
R7YeCnIjBW8-00076-00037909-00038147 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00077-00038148-00038378 the covers will be arranged something
R7YeCnIjBW8-00078-00038379-00038717 like this leave a small gap between the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00079-00038718-00038963 covers and the spine so they can be
R7YeCnIjBW8-00080-00038964-00039200 folded easily you can use a piece of
R7YeCnIjBW8-00081-00039201-00039410 grey board to measure the gap or just
R7YeCnIjBW8-00082-00039411-00039749 eyeball it for the next step
R7YeCnIjBW8-00083-00039750-00040109 I cut the 12 by 12 inches patterned
R7YeCnIjBW8-00084-00040110-00040538 paper in half and will use these two
R7YeCnIjBW8-00085-00040539-00040832 metal covers as one piece will not be
R7YeCnIjBW8-00086-00040833-00041015 long enough if I will glue the two
R7YeCnIjBW8-00087-00041016-00041338 pieces together near the spine
R7YeCnIjBW8-00088-00041339-00042152 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00089-00042153-00044351 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00090-00044352-00045199 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00091-00045200-00045368 you
R7YeCnIjBW8-00093-00048995-00051401 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00094-00051402-00051647 folding the extra paper around the edges
R7YeCnIjBW8-00095-00051648-00051878 will help creating a guide for cutting
R7YeCnIjBW8-00096-00051879-00052217 the corners before gluing everything
R7YeCnIjBW8-00097-00052219-00053370 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00099-00059402-00061158 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00100-00061159-00063349 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00101-00063350-00063630 the pages will be glued to the cover so
R7YeCnIjBW8-00102-00063632-00063790 we don't need to mat the inside of the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00103-00063791-00064041 covers just the spine which will be
R7YeCnIjBW8-00104-00064042-00064922 visible when you open the book
R7YeCnIjBW8-00105-00064923-00065469 you
R7YeCnIjBW8-00106-00065470-00065763 align the first page with the front
R7YeCnIjBW8-00107-00065764-00066415 cover and glue it carefully
R7YeCnIjBW8-00108-00066416-00068243 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00109-00068244-00068480 then add some clue on the LES page
R7YeCnIjBW8-00110-00068481-00068825 unglue it to the back cover forgot to
R7YeCnIjBW8-00111-00068826-00069023 mention that before gluing the pages i
R7YeCnIjBW8-00112-00069024-00069239 trimmed the flaps cause they're not
R7YeCnIjBW8-00113-00069240-00069596 needed for this step so when gluing the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00114-00069597-00069956 pages to the covers I added some strong
R7YeCnIjBW8-00115-00069957-00070325 double-sided tape to the sides on the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00116-00070326-00070687 strong glue to the center of the page
R7YeCnIjBW8-00117-00070688-00071045 this way you avoid the getting glue on
R7YeCnIjBW8-00118-00071046-00071145 the covers
R7YeCnIjBW8-00119-00071146-00073320 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00120-00073321-00073551 the next step I could have done it
R7YeCnIjBW8-00121-00073552-00073752 before gluing the pages to the covers
R7YeCnIjBW8-00122-00073753-00074055 but I kind of forgot but now it's fine
R7YeCnIjBW8-00123-00074056-00074581 too
R7YeCnIjBW8-00124-00074582-00074791 so I made a mark on the middle of the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00125-00074792-00075177 spine on at the top to add a few eyelids
R7YeCnIjBW8-00126-00075178-00075690 and use my crop-a-dile for that
R7YeCnIjBW8-00127-00075691-00077406 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00128-00077407-00077668 before adding the middle eyelid you need
R7YeCnIjBW8-00129-00077669-00077863 to measure your elastic which will keep
R7YeCnIjBW8-00130-00077864-00078006 the book closed
R7YeCnIjBW8-00131-00078007-00080448 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00132-00080449-00082206 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00133-00082207-00083866 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00134-00083867-00084782 [Music]
R7YeCnIjBW8-00135-00084783-00085100 and we're done all that's left is to
R7YeCnIjBW8-00136-00085101-00085304 embellish your book undersampling
R7YeCnIjBW8-00137-00085305-00085604 tags or notes or small cards inside the
R7YeCnIjBW8-00138-00085605-00085781 pockets for your guests to write their
R7YeCnIjBW8-00139-00085782-00086264 impressions or wishes thank you so much
R7YeCnIjBW8-00140-00086265-00086549 for watching if you found this video
R7YeCnIjBW8-00141-00086550-00086750 useful don't forget to subscribe and
R7YeCnIjBW8-00142-00086751-00086885 I'll see you next time with a new
R7YeCnIjBW8-00143-00086886-00087071 tutorial happy crafting
R7YeCnIjBW8-00144-00087072-00087410 [Music]
R9rj-sSCs_c-00000-00000138-00000526 okay class let's start a math quiz huh
R9rj-sSCs_c-00001-00000527-00000802 hey Ethan and dark Chrissy do you agree
R9rj-sSCs_c-00002-00000803-00001120 this school is a bull of yes me and
R9rj-sSCs_c-00003-00001121-00001439 dark Chrissy hates this school yeah me
R9rj-sSCs_c-00004-00001440-00001679 and my boyfriend dark Alex Kidd hates
R9rj-sSCs_c-00005-00001680-00001960 this school yeah same here my girlfriend
R9rj-sSCs_c-00006-00001961-00002130 we hated the school
R9rj-sSCs_c-00007-00002131-00002291 [Music]
R9rj-sSCs_c-00008-00002292-00002591 wait I got an idea Ethan should fart on
R9rj-sSCs_c-00009-00002592-00002800 White Mage face it's well be so funny
R9rj-sSCs_c-00010-00002801-00003283 here
R9rj-sSCs_c-00011-00003284-00003599 oh yeah it should be funny to fart on
R9rj-sSCs_c-00012-00003600-00003811 White Mage face
R9rj-sSCs_c-00013-00003811-00004769 I'll do it
R9rj-sSCs_c-00014-00004770-00005675 oh
R9rj-sSCs_c-00015-00005676-00005915 Ethan how dare you farted on White Mage
R9rj-sSCs_c-00016-00005916-00006004 face
R9rj-sSCs_c-00017-00006005-00006233 that's its go-to principal office right
R9rj-sSCs_c-00018-00006234-00007183 now
R9rj-sSCs_c-00019-00007184-00007517 oh man I don't feel too good I'm sorry
R9rj-sSCs_c-00020-00007518-00007727 to say here White Mage
R9rj-sSCs_c-00021-00007728-00007919 but you have to go to nurse's office
R9rj-sSCs_c-00022-00007920-00008164 because of Ethan but don't worry she
R9rj-sSCs_c-00023-00008165-00008363 will be expelled from this school
R9rj-sSCs_c-00024-00008364-00008692 don't worry okay teacher I'll go to
R9rj-sSCs_c-00025-00008693-00009017 nurse's office
R9rj-sSCs_c-00026-00009018-00009335 NJ why the why are you laughing at
R9rj-sSCs_c-00027-00009336-00009587 White Mage when they got farted on
R9rj-sSCs_c-00028-00009588-00009821 tell me a truth and don't make in lies
R9rj-sSCs_c-00029-00009822-00010055 it's well make it worse well to tell you
R9rj-sSCs_c-00030-00010056-00010289 the truth me and my friends May diethan
R9rj-sSCs_c-00031-00010290-00010510 to fart on White Mage face because it's
R9rj-sSCs_c-00032-00010511-00010709 so much funny funny
R9rj-sSCs_c-00033-00010710-00010942 funny funny
R9rj-sSCs_c-00034-00010943-00011221 funny funny
R9rj-sSCs_c-00035-00011222-00011627 you called this funny no it's not funny
R9rj-sSCs_c-00036-00011628-00011867 it's so gross to fart on some people's
R9rj-sSCs_c-00037-00011868-00012028 faces when it's not
R9rj-sSCs_c-00038-00012029-00012263 it's all of you go to detention right
R9rj-sSCs_c-00040-00016418-00016793 and go to your room right now
R9rj-sSCs_c-00041-00016794-00017811 foreign
R9rj-sSCs_c-00042-00017812-00018510 [Music]
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00000-00000544-00000751 okay good afternoon graham um would you
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00001-00000752-00000958 mind introducing yourself yes my name is
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00002-00000959-00001191 graham atwell and i work for a research
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00003-00001192-00001423 company based in wales uk called
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00004-00001424-00001550 pontodeski
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00005-00001551-00001775 wonderful um a couple years ago i had
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00006-00001776-00001982 interviewed you about
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00007-00001984-00002247 emerging technology needs and leadership
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00008-00002248-00002407 development and i want to follow up on
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00009-00002408-00002615 that thread if that's okay the first is
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00010-00002616-00002807 i wonder if you can describe a bit of
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00011-00002808-00003031 what you see as the future of education
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00012-00003032-00003222 in the next three to five years
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00013-00003223-00003415 yes i'm desperately scratching my head
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00014-00003415-00003647 trying to remember what i said then
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00015-00003647-00003990 um i think i see contradictory trends
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00016-00003992-00004279 i'm afraid most of those trends are
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00017-00004280-00004615 not over optimistic about
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00018-00004616-00004919 but on the one hand i see
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00019-00004920-00005122 cutbacks in education
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00020-00005123-00005479 privatization of education
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00021-00005480-00005663 in most countries moves in that
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00022-00005664-00005822 direction
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00023-00005823-00006143 but also a rationing of education
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00024-00006144-00006279 resources
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00025-00006280-00006655 based not on any reckoning of need but
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00026-00006656-00006846 based on income
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00027-00006847-00007134 and so i see increasing
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00028-00007136-00007319 amounts of people
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00029-00007320-00007646 being denied access to
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00030-00007647-00007887 what in the past has been seen as a
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00031-00007888-00008046 comprehensive
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00032-00008047-00008327 public education system
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00033-00008328-00008527 on the other hand of course
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00034-00008528-00008846 i see an increasing move towards open
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00035-00008847-00009174 education resources and increasingly
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00036-00009175-00009351 powerful software
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00037-00009352-00009663 allowing people to exchange ideas to
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00038-00009664-00009839 exchange knowledge
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00039-00009840-00010063 and to build their own education if you
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00040-00010064-00010151 like
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00041-00010152-00010495 without the need for that state uh so i
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00042-00010496-00010759 see the two moves going on
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00043-00010760-00010974 and a third point because education
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00044-00010975-00011159 doesn't exist in an island which we
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00045-00011160-00011367 sometimes tend to think it is of course
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00046-00011368-00011542 all kinds of people getting like
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00047-00011543-00011910 publishers getting very concerned now at
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00048-00011911-00012319 when we are sharing ideas freely and we
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00049-00012320-00012742 are not creating commodity value
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00050-00012743-00012943 as these people have expected in the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00051-00012944-00013038 past
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00052-00013039-00013279 so uh it's fascinating you're pointing
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00053-00013280-00013543 out the dichotomy of of access here on
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00054-00013544-00013766 one hand where institutions are shutting
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00055-00013768-00013943 down locking the doors so to speak to
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00056-00013944-00014143 keep their content in to keep their
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00057-00014144-00014358 value on the other hand you have this
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00058-00014359-00014566 movement toward this openness and
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00059-00014568-00014791 sharing and um
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00060-00014791-00014966 where do you think the value will fall
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00061-00014968-00015191 for the end user how does that get
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00062-00015191-00015319 sorted out
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00063-00015319-00015558 well the value for the end user
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00064-00015559-00015758 ultimately is
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00065-00015759-00015871 in
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00066-00015872-00016215 their ability to gain an education but
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00067-00016216-00016527 not just to gain a certification for
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00068-00016528-00016791 three years or five years at school but
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00069-00016792-00017103 to gain an education which can last them
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00070-00017104-00017350 a lifetime it's a cliche and to the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00071-00017351-00017711 extent with the speed of changes within
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00072-00017712-00017935 our society today
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00073-00017936-00018239 learning is becoming embedded
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00074-00018240-00018519 as a need for an ongoing thing not just
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00075-00018520-00018591 for
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00076-00018592-00018871 work not just for production but as part
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00077-00018872-00019175 of the whole life cycle who we are
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00078-00019176-00019430 and that's what we need to do
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00079-00019431-00019647 but i'm very aware that despite the fact
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00080-00019648-00019927 we talk about the wonderful resources
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00081-00019928-00020158 that are available online
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00082-00020159-00020414 people still need scaffolding
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00083-00020415-00020663 people still need assistance people
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00084-00020664-00020839 still need guidance
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00085-00020840-00021119 and i'm worried about where that's going
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00086-00021120-00021294 to come from
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00087-00021295-00021519 so that's a perfect lead into my second
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00088-00021520-00021647 question that has to do with the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00089-00021648-00021878 barriers so if you
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00090-00021879-00022111 can envision a three to five year model
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00091-00022112-00022391 where students have more access informal
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00092-00022392-00022503 learning
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00093-00022504-00022711 perhaps create their own degrees or
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00094-00022712-00022878 design their own degrees
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00095-00022879-00023071 what are the barriers to us reaching
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00096-00023072-00023303 that kind of educational system the big
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00097-00023304-00023583 barriers are the lack of support for
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00098-00023584-00023847 students in doing that and the fact that
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00099-00023848-00024094 that support is rationed the fact that
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00100-00024095-00024407 that support is actually constrained
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00101-00024408-00024486 by
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00102-00024487-00024783 a previous model if we can call it that
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00103-00024784-00025150 i call it industrial model of education
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00104-00025151-00025463 rather than a model which recognizes the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00105-00025464-00025790 access to that rich access to resources
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00106-00025791-00025999 and seeks to build on it
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00107-00026000-00026214 and the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00108-00026216-00026351 certain
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00109-00026352-00026518 traditionalism
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00110-00026519-00026743 at the same time as privatization coming
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00111-00026744-00026967 from governments in their approach so on
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00112-00026968-00027167 the one hand they're trying to sell off
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00113-00027168-00027351 the schools on the other hand they're
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00114-00027352-00027646 promoting a very traditional curriculum
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00115-00027647-00027855 and a very traditional division of
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00116-00027856-00028143 resources within the system rather than
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00117-00028144-00028407 looking outwards to the possibilities of
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00118-00028408-00028639 what could be and i think that that's
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00119-00028639-00028823 what really what we need is what could
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00120-00028824-00028902 be
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00121-00028904-00029031 and we're saying sometimes we need to
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00122-00029032-00029190 start dreaming
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00123-00029191-00029502 a little about what we could do and
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00124-00029504-00029718 following that dream of the tour i know
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00125-00029719-00029951 we all tend to get defensive we tend to
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00126-00029952-00030167 get constrained by the funding
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00127-00030168-00030455 availabilities but i think
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00128-00030456-00030607 it's almost
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00129-00030608-00030918 uh compulsory that we should be dreaming
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00130-00030919-00031151 because we are the people who
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00131-00031152-00031343 have taken upon us
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00132-00031344-00031567 to investigate the potentials of this
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00133-00031568-00031751 technology and i think we have to think
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00134-00031752-00032031 about the social potentials as well as
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00135-00032032-00032118 the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00136-00032119-00032327 beauty of our culture
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00137-00032327-00032535 so that's a perfect segue into the third
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00138-00032536-00032655 question which has to do with the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00139-00032656-00032935 leadership skills and if i could just
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00140-00032936-00033143 sort of play off on what you just said i
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00141-00033144-00033543 think you're encouraging um leaders both
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00142-00033544-00033751 here and emerging
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00143-00033752-00034062 to think more broadly and to think of
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00144-00034063-00034223 the possibilities without some of the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00145-00034224-00034423 constraints that's the dreaming part
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00146-00034424-00034639 you're talking about i'm thinking about
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00147-00034640-00034846 them being bold yeah
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00148-00034847-00035079 i'm thinking about them being bold i
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00149-00035080-00035383 also think we have the cliche
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00150-00035384-00035671 of thinking outside the box but i think
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00151-00035672-00035895 that let's constrain that to thinking
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00152-00035896-00036155 outside the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00153-00036156-00036335 institution
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00154-00036336-00036551 and i think a lot of the potential is
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00155-00036552-00036743 there in communities
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00156-00036744-00037079 i've become and some work with in a
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00157-00037080-00037359 small town called ponte preeve in wales
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00158-00037360-00037599 where we've started we started out
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00159-00037600-00037830 trying to use technologies within
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00160-00037831-00038111 primary schools we were very short of
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00161-00038112-00038311 resources so we started roping the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00162-00038312-00038446 community
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00163-00038447-00038718 into helping us with that effort
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00164-00038719-00038918 but then we started looking how can we
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00165-00038919-00039207 embed learning throughout our community
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00166-00039208-00039407 and we realized very fast that it's not
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00167-00039408-00039599 just one initiative you need or two
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00168-00039600-00039790 initiatives or initiative in the primary
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00169-00039791-00040015 schools or something in a community
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00170-00040016-00040190 organization but you need a
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00171-00040191-00040351 community-wide
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00172-00040352-00040623 approach systemic to learning in the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00173-00040624-00040895 community so where i say to leaders is
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00174-00040896-00041118 stop thinking just with it i know you've
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00175-00041119-00041318 got to fund your own organization i know
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00176-00041319-00041471 all the problems you've got
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00177-00041472-00041751 but try and think hard about the whole
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00178-00041752-00042007 community around you yes the dispersed
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00179-00042008-00042207 community through the internet but think
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00180-00042208-00042430 about the physical community and think
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00181-00042431-00042615 not just what you can give to that
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00182-00042616-00042846 community but what that community can
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00183-00042847-00043062 provide for you the richness as a
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00184-00043063-00043327 resource as a resource thinking about
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00185-00043328-00043687 that community as a rich untapped
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00186-00043688-00043846 resource
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00187-00043847-00044055 i mean there's many many people who will
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00188-00044056-00044255 be prepared to contribute in all kinds
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00189-00044256-00044527 of ways from university degrees to
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00190-00044528-00044711 talking to kids in primary school and
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00191-00044712-00044967 we're not yet tapping that as a resource
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00192-00044968-00045111 and we have the
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00193-00045112-00045390 technologies which help us do that so
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00194-00045391-00045671 that's i think where i would be
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00195-00045672-00045871 going
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00196-00045872-00046143 as leaders today so we have boundaries
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00197-00046144-00046462 of titles and positions and boxes and as
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00198-00046463-00046623 you say funding mechanisms and
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00199-00046624-00046807 organizational structures
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00200-00046808-00046902 and
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00201-00046903-00047143 and that inhibits us from un
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00202-00047144-00047399 untapped resources we're not thinking
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00203-00047400-00047583 very creatively about
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00204-00047584-00047823 how to pull all of the the parts and uh
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00205-00047824-00048055 constituent groups into a system
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00206-00048056-00048262 we are not thinking about that at all
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00207-00048263-00048486 and i think we have i mean i'm very
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00208-00048487-00048823 strapped by dave cormier's rhizomatic uh
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00209-00048824-00049118 curricula but i think it needs more
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00210-00049119-00049295 type linking
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00211-00049296-00049558 between organic ways between different
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00212-00049559-00049871 parts of our communities
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00213-00049872-00050151 and it probably requires resilience it
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00214-00050152-00050423 probably requires solidarity i think
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00215-00050424-00050751 those two words are very important in
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00216-00050752-00050999 the economic and social age in which
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00217-00051000-00051111 we're living
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00218-00051112-00051263 that's the uh the bold and i would
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00219-00051264-00051454 probably say the courageous
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00220-00051455-00051735 trait that we need to embody yeah but
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00221-00051736-00052007 that's the only way we reach my dream of
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00222-00052008-00052279 the future the and the other
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00223-00052279-00052542 scenario i gave you at the beginning
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00224-00052544-00052854 is not one which attracts me yeah right
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00225-00052855-00053054 right very good thank you so much for
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00226-00053055-00053215 your time today thank you for asking me
Rq3Rm8Afvm4-00227-00053216-00053539 good questions
RqZzieEdSEy-00000-00000125-00001991 [Music]
RqZzieEdSEy-00001-00001992-00002142 hey everybody this is pastor ben lim
RqZzieEdSEy-00002-00002143-00002350 here and i believe god is releasing
RqZzieEdSEy-00003-00002351-00002567 reversals and returns that's right
RqZzieEdSEy-00004-00002568-00002695 reversals
RqZzieEdSEy-00005-00002696-00003015 and returns the bible says that he is
RqZzieEdSEy-00006-00003016-00003238 the reverser of the curse there is such
RqZzieEdSEy-00007-00003239-00003431 a thing as curses and blessings
RqZzieEdSEy-00008-00003432-00003743 we see that in deuteronomy chapter 28
RqZzieEdSEy-00009-00003744-00003959 there's a list of curses and there's
RqZzieEdSEy-00010-00003960-00004175 also a list of blessings
RqZzieEdSEy-00011-00004176-00004295 i don't know about you but i want to
RqZzieEdSEy-00012-00004296-00004519 live on a side of blessings not curses
RqZzieEdSEy-00013-00004520-00004670 we know that we are
RqZzieEdSEy-00014-00004671-00004943 living in a fallen earth however it's
RqZzieEdSEy-00015-00004944-00005135 our job to bring heaven
RqZzieEdSEy-00016-00005136-00005318 on earth the bible there says in
RqZzieEdSEy-00017-00005319-00005527 galatians 3 13
RqZzieEdSEy-00018-00005528-00005870 christ redeemed us from the curse
RqZzieEdSEy-00019-00005871-00006286 of the law by becoming a curse for us
RqZzieEdSEy-00020-00006287-00006527 for it is written cursed is everybody
RqZzieEdSEy-00021-00006528-00006663 who was hung
RqZzieEdSEy-00022-00006664-00007039 on a tree the bible says christ
RqZzieEdSEy-00023-00007040-00007351 redeemed us from the curse of the law
RqZzieEdSEy-00024-00007352-00007527 because he became a curse that's called
RqZzieEdSEy-00025-00007528-00007703 a divine reversal
RqZzieEdSEy-00026-00007704-00007910 you know when somebody's trying to shoot
RqZzieEdSEy-00027-00007911-00008223 you as they point their guns towards you
RqZzieEdSEy-00028-00008224-00008646 the guns reverse and point to themselves
RqZzieEdSEy-00029-00008647-00008951 that's called a reversal that's called a
RqZzieEdSEy-00030-00008952-00009055 boomerang
RqZzieEdSEy-00031-00009056-00009406 in the spirit god is boomeranging
RqZzieEdSEy-00032-00009407-00009735 every attack and god is boomer aiming
RqZzieEdSEy-00033-00009736-00010039 everything that is wickedly done
RqZzieEdSEy-00034-00010040-00010287 in the name of heathens things are being
RqZzieEdSEy-00035-00010288-00010374 boomeranged
RqZzieEdSEy-00036-00010375-00010719 back on their own head of course we are
RqZzieEdSEy-00037-00010720-00011063 getting ready to celebrate purim
RqZzieEdSEy-00038-00011064-00011303 and purim stands for the reverse of the
RqZzieEdSEy-00039-00011304-00011463 curse it stands for
RqZzieEdSEy-00040-00011464-00011806 reversing the decree
RqZzieEdSEy-00041-00011807-00012127 haman tried to incite the king and said
RqZzieEdSEy-00042-00012128-00012374 these jewish people they're evil we need
RqZzieEdSEy-00043-00012375-00012591 to destroy them so what did the king do
RqZzieEdSEy-00044-00012592-00012927 he spoke the word the decree and the
RqZzieEdSEy-00045-00012928-00012999 people
RqZzieEdSEy-00046-00013000-00013327 wrote it into legislation and he passed
RqZzieEdSEy-00047-00013328-00013558 it out all throughout the kingdom
RqZzieEdSEy-00048-00013559-00013855 as it was passed out that was a decree
RqZzieEdSEy-00049-00013856-00013999 or the law
RqZzieEdSEy-00050-00014000-00014294 of the land of course esther and
RqZzieEdSEy-00051-00014295-00014455 mordecai heard about it they fasted
RqZzieEdSEy-00052-00014456-00014558 sought the lord
RqZzieEdSEy-00053-00014559-00014815 and they got the divine blueprints and
RqZzieEdSEy-00054-00014816-00014943 strategies
RqZzieEdSEy-00055-00014944-00015255 to reverse it eventually
RqZzieEdSEy-00056-00015256-00015447 they won the case in the courts of
RqZzieEdSEy-00057-00015447-00015735 heaven and in the court of the king
RqZzieEdSEy-00058-00015736-00016063 gained favor by the king
RqZzieEdSEy-00059-00016063-00016383 and now the allotment was reversed
RqZzieEdSEy-00060-00016384-00016663 the curse was reversed the very person
RqZzieEdSEy-00061-00016664-00016871 who sowed strife
RqZzieEdSEy-00062-00016872-00017167 bore the fruit of it the very person who
RqZzieEdSEy-00063-00017168-00017291 sowed
RqZzieEdSEy-00064-00017292-00017583 antagonization bore the fruit of it
RqZzieEdSEy-00065-00017584-00017686 that's called
RqZzieEdSEy-00066-00017687-00018047 a return that's called a boomerang
RqZzieEdSEy-00067-00018048-00018550 are you ready to return back to sender
RqZzieEdSEy-00068-00018551-00018855 when somebody is trying to send you some
RqZzieEdSEy-00069-00018856-00018967 hate mail
RqZzieEdSEy-00070-00018968-00019230 you send it back to the center
RqZzieEdSEy-00071-00019231-00019343 somebody's trying to
RqZzieEdSEy-00072-00019344-00019694 send you some evil messages
RqZzieEdSEy-00073-00019695-00019958 and the mailman is trying to open up
RqZzieEdSEy-00074-00019959-00020103 your door and leave it in the box knock
RqZzieEdSEy-00075-00020104-00020191 knock who's there
RqZzieEdSEy-00076-00020192-00020430 you send it back to sender you don't
RqZzieEdSEy-00077-00020431-00020647 accept it you don't tolerate it
RqZzieEdSEy-00078-00020648-00020919 and you revoke it and you return it back
RqZzieEdSEy-00079-00020920-00021022 to the pit of hell
RqZzieEdSEy-00080-00021023-00021255 where it came from in the season of
RqZzieEdSEy-00081-00021256-00021327 pearl
RqZzieEdSEy-00082-00021328-00021558 there's going to be reverses i said
RqZzieEdSEy-00083-00021559-00021711 reverses
RqZzieEdSEy-00084-00021712-00021999 what was meant for you is going to go
RqZzieEdSEy-00085-00022000-00022039 back
RqZzieEdSEy-00086-00022040-00022335 to your enemies what the enemy intended
RqZzieEdSEy-00087-00022336-00022367 to
RqZzieEdSEy-00088-00022368-00022655 kill and to harm you god will use it for
RqZzieEdSEy-00089-00022656-00022814 his good
RqZzieEdSEy-00090-00022815-00023055 the devil tried to kill you but it's
RqZzieEdSEy-00091-00023056-00023311 becoming a setup and a platform
RqZzieEdSEy-00092-00023312-00023614 for your future and your destiny i
RqZzieEdSEy-00093-00023615-00023742 believe in the season
RqZzieEdSEy-00094-00023743-00023950 in this time of purim which means
RqZzieEdSEy-00095-00023951-00024047 allotment
RqZzieEdSEy-00096-00024048-00024271 there's going to be reverses and there's
RqZzieEdSEy-00097-00024272-00024503 going to be returns that's right
RqZzieEdSEy-00098-00024504-00024767 returns every single thing that belongs
RqZzieEdSEy-00099-00024768-00024847 to you
RqZzieEdSEy-00100-00024848-00025119 will be returned to you your health your
RqZzieEdSEy-00101-00025120-00025278 family the prodigals
RqZzieEdSEy-00102-00025279-00025542 the prodigals are returning every single
RqZzieEdSEy-00103-00025543-00025750 thing that belongs to you
RqZzieEdSEy-00104-00025751-00026090 will be returned to you with no
RqZzieEdSEy-00105-00026091-00026367 delay
RqZzieEdSEy-00106-00026368-00026599 god is the one who reversed the curse by
RqZzieEdSEy-00107-00026600-00026823 the power of the cross
RqZzieEdSEy-00108-00026824-00027167 and now as you and i carry our cross
RqZzieEdSEy-00109-00027168-00027567 everything will be reversed in our favor
RqZzieEdSEy-00110-00027568-00027927 in your favor the tables are turning
RqZzieEdSEy-00111-00027927-00028367 in your favor the tide is turning
RqZzieEdSEy-00112-00028368-00028567 things are shifting and turning around
RqZzieEdSEy-00113-00028568-00028687 and moving
RqZzieEdSEy-00114-00028688-00029135 for you for your favor
RqZzieEdSEy-00115-00029136-00029446 be expectant for divine reversals and
RqZzieEdSEy-00116-00029447-00029607 for the returns
RqZzieEdSEy-00117-00029608-00029927 of god's hands get ready for the
RqZzieEdSEy-00118-00029927-00030055 blessings
RqZzieEdSEy-00119-00030056-00030383 yes the mega blessings get ready for the
RqZzieEdSEy-00120-00030383-00030479 return
RqZzieEdSEy-00121-00030480-00030799 of the lord people of god
RqZzieEdSEy-00122-00030800-00031014 i prophesy the sovereignty in this month
RqZzieEdSEy-00123-00031016-00031199 of february and beyond
RqZzieEdSEy-00124-00031200-00031527 you will experience the reverses of the
RqZzieEdSEy-00125-00031527-00031662 curses
RqZzieEdSEy-00126-00031663-00031887 it's pastor bentley here i pray that
RqZzieEdSEy-00127-00031888-00032046 this prophetic word
RqZzieEdSEy-00128-00032047-00032367 bless you expect reversals
RqZzieEdSEy-00129-00032368-00033656 and returns
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00000-00000144-00001491 [Music]
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00001-00001492-00001771 so
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00006-00020621-00023374 [Music]
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00007-00023375-00023655 [Laughter]
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00008-00023656-00024601 [Music]
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00010-00029970-00031699 [Music]
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00011-00031700-00033351 [Music]
Rs4oZg7jSRU-00012-00033352-00033560 you
RwtCcAEqenU-00000-00000504-00000678 it has now been over a year of online
RwtCcAEqenU-00001-00000679-00000815 learning and while students may have
RwtCcAEqenU-00002-00000816-00000902 adjusted
RwtCcAEqenU-00003-00000903-00001095 not all incoming csun students of fall
RwtCcAEqenU-00004-00001096-00001270 2020 have had the pleasure of being on
RwtCcAEqenU-00005-00001271-00001366 campus
RwtCcAEqenU-00006-00001367-00001543 as a student who has been attending csun
RwtCcAEqenU-00007-00001544-00001710 since the fall of 2017
RwtCcAEqenU-00008-00001711-00001902 i have come across many spots good for
RwtCcAEqenU-00009-00001903-00002039 stoning today
RwtCcAEqenU-00010-00002039-00002175 me and a few friends will be showing a
RwtCcAEqenU-00011-00002176-00002350 few of these spots to help any seasoned
RwtCcAEqenU-00012-00002351-00002423 student
RwtCcAEqenU-00013-00002424-00002591 readjust the campus life when the time
RwtCcAEqenU-00014-00002592-00002799 comes hi my name is taylor i
RwtCcAEqenU-00015-00002800-00003031 am a transfer student and this is my
RwtCcAEqenU-00016-00003032-00003175 second semester at csun
RwtCcAEqenU-00017-00003176-00003367 hi i'm matthew hawkins and i am a
RwtCcAEqenU-00018-00003368-00003543 prospective csun student
RwtCcAEqenU-00019-00003544-00003751 i've only been to campus once and that
RwtCcAEqenU-00020-00003752-00003951 was for my campus tour
RwtCcAEqenU-00021-00003952-00004159 i've only been to csun a few times
RwtCcAEqenU-00022-00004160-00004454 before lockdown
RwtCcAEqenU-00023-00004455-00004654 this first location is the duck pond and
RwtCcAEqenU-00024-00004655-00004854 orange grove you can find this as soon
RwtCcAEqenU-00025-00004855-00005022 as you enter the campus from lindley
RwtCcAEqenU-00026-00005023-00005102 avenue
RwtCcAEqenU-00027-00005103-00005254 i think i would go there just to hang
RwtCcAEqenU-00028-00005255-00005447 out with friends and to
RwtCcAEqenU-00029-00005448-00005702 maybe get some readings in maybe discuss
RwtCcAEqenU-00030-00005703-00005815 a group project
RwtCcAEqenU-00031-00005816-00006006 and hammer out some details i like that
RwtCcAEqenU-00032-00006007-00006222 location it has a good environment and a
RwtCcAEqenU-00033-00006223-00006295 good sound
RwtCcAEqenU-00034-00006296-00006670 it's relatively relaxing chapero hall
RwtCcAEqenU-00035-00006672-00006863 has four floors each filled with tables
RwtCcAEqenU-00036-00006864-00006991 for students to study in
RwtCcAEqenU-00037-00006992-00007167 i think it was a good place relatively
RwtCcAEqenU-00038-00007168-00007319 good sun in shade
RwtCcAEqenU-00039-00007320-00007591 we could see a lot of the downtown
RwtCcAEqenU-00040-00007592-00007663 valley
RwtCcAEqenU-00041-00007664-00007991 which was really awesome
RwtCcAEqenU-00042-00007992-00008239 this next location is the plaza del sol
RwtCcAEqenU-00043-00008240-00008455 this location is not only close to a few
RwtCcAEqenU-00044-00008456-00008599 places to get meals
RwtCcAEqenU-00045-00008600-00008783 but also fill with many tables for
RwtCcAEqenU-00046-00008784-00008919 students to gather and study
RwtCcAEqenU-00047-00008920-00009119 right in front there's some really good
RwtCcAEqenU-00048-00009120-00009335 spots to just sit down have some food
RwtCcAEqenU-00049-00009336-00009519 there is jade out there you can study
RwtCcAEqenU-00050-00009520-00009863 any time of the day
RwtCcAEqenU-00051-00009864-00010055 right next to the plaza del sol you can
RwtCcAEqenU-00052-00010056-00010183 find a soul center
RwtCcAEqenU-00053-00010184-00010327 they have tables good for both
RwtCcAEqenU-00054-00010328-00010503 individual and group study
RwtCcAEqenU-00055-00010504-00010655 but also come with a few tables by the
RwtCcAEqenU-00056-00010656-00010799 balcony to have a good view of the
RwtCcAEqenU-00057-00010800-00010919 positive soul
RwtCcAEqenU-00058-00010920-00011223 and there was this one hallway that had
RwtCcAEqenU-00059-00011224-00011767 a table for two perfect location
RwtCcAEqenU-00060-00011768-00011951 the arbor cord can be found close to
RwtCcAEqenU-00061-00011952-00012191 michael d eisner college of education
RwtCcAEqenU-00062-00012192-00012399 like the plaza del sol this location has
RwtCcAEqenU-00063-00012400-00012567 many tables and is close to the arbor
RwtCcAEqenU-00064-00012568-00012614 grill
RwtCcAEqenU-00065-00012615-00012767 which is easily good access for some
RwtCcAEqenU-00066-00012768-00012966 food my favorite spot
RwtCcAEqenU-00067-00012967-00013215 just because it has a good scenery it's
RwtCcAEqenU-00068-00013216-00013375 another food court but that one was more
RwtCcAEqenU-00069-00013376-00013535 like a group locale where you could see
RwtCcAEqenU-00070-00013536-00013630 other people working
RwtCcAEqenU-00071-00013631-00014030 or like studying the sierra center can
RwtCcAEqenU-00072-00014031-00014127 be found close to
RwtCcAEqenU-00073-00014128-00014375 jerome richfield hall similar to the
RwtCcAEqenU-00074-00014376-00014543 plaza del sol in arbor grill
RwtCcAEqenU-00075-00014544-00014743 this location also contains many tables
RwtCcAEqenU-00076-00014744-00014894 for students to gather it also comes
RwtCcAEqenU-00077-00014895-00015047 with some natural shade provided by a
RwtCcAEqenU-00078-00015047-00015183 tree surrounding the area
RwtCcAEqenU-00079-00015184-00015319 i thought it was nice because it was
RwtCcAEqenU-00080-00015319-00015494 like really shaded this is my
RwtCcAEqenU-00081-00015495-00015766 top recommendation this one was soothing
RwtCcAEqenU-00082-00015768-00015935 relaxing in the place i would work
RwtCcAEqenU-00083-00015936-00016094 yeah just a good place to crack open a
RwtCcAEqenU-00084-00016095-00016179 book
RwtCcAEqenU-00085-00016180-00016335 [Music]
RwtCcAEqenU-00086-00016336-00016527 these are only but a few study spots in
RwtCcAEqenU-00087-00016528-00016686 the csun campus
RwtCcAEqenU-00088-00016687-00016847 we hope this video was able to help
RwtCcAEqenU-00089-00016848-00017007 prepare you to adjust to campus life
RwtCcAEqenU-00090-00017008-00017720 when the time comes
RwP9oRKpCG8-00000-00000031-00000301 SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
RwP9oRKpCG8-00001-00000302-00000505 originally named Stanford Linear
RwP9oRKpCG8-00002-00000506-00000746 Accelerator Center is a United States
RwP9oRKpCG8-00003-00000747-00000974 Department of Energy National Laboratory
RwP9oRKpCG8-00004-00000975-00001199 operated by Stanford University under
RwP9oRKpCG8-00005-00001200-00001387 the programmatic direction of the US
RwP9oRKpCG8-00006-00001388-00001591 Department of Energy Office of Science
RwP9oRKpCG8-00007-00001592-00001842 and located in Menlo Park California
RwP9oRKpCG8-00008-00001843-00002090 slack research centers on the broad
RwP9oRKpCG8-00009-00002091-00002302 program in atomic and solid-state
RwP9oRKpCG8-00010-00002303-00002558 physics chemistry biology and medicine
RwP9oRKpCG8-00011-00002559-00002756 using x-rays from synchrotron radiation
RwP9oRKpCG8-00012-00002757-00003025 and a free electron laser as well as
RwP9oRKpCG8-00013-00003026-00003251 experimental and theoretical research in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00014-00003252-00003395 elementary particle physics
RwP9oRKpCG8-00015-00003396-00004142 astroparticle physics and cosmology
RwP9oRKpCG8-00016-00004143-00004904 topic history founded in 1962 as the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00017-00004905-00005126 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00018-00005127-00005582 facility is located on 172 hectares 426
RwP9oRKpCG8-00019-00005583-00005819 acres of Stanford University owned land
RwP9oRKpCG8-00020-00005820-00005984 on Sand Hill Road in Menlo Park
RwP9oRKpCG8-00021-00005985-00006305 California just west of the University's
RwP9oRKpCG8-00022-00006306-00006653 main campus the main accelerator is 3.2
RwP9oRKpCG8-00023-00006654-00006934 kilometers to miles long the longest
RwP9oRKpCG8-00024-00006936-00007205 linear accelerator in the world and has
RwP9oRKpCG8-00025-00007206-00007613 been operational since 1966 research at
RwP9oRKpCG8-00026-00007614-00007859 SLAC has produced three Nobel prizes in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00027-00007859-00008399 physics 1976 the charm cork CJ Siamese
RwP9oRKpCG8-00028-00008400-00008801 on 1990 quark structure inside protons
RwP9oRKpCG8-00029-00008802-00009212 and neutrons 1995 the tau leptons lacks
RwP9oRKpCG8-00030-00009213-00009434 meeting facilities also provided a venue
RwP9oRKpCG8-00031-00009435-00009626 for the homebrew Computer Club and other
RwP9oRKpCG8-00032-00009627-00009848 pioneers of the home computer revolution
RwP9oRKpCG8-00033-00009849-00010246 of the late 1970's and early 1980s in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00034-00010247-00010547 1984 the laboratory was named an asme
RwP9oRKpCG8-00035-00010548-00010763 National Historic engineering landmark
RwP9oRKpCG8-00036-00010764-00011012 and an I Triple E milestone SLAC
RwP9oRKpCG8-00037-00011013-00011303 developed in in December 1991 began
RwP9oRKpCG8-00038-00011304-00011507 hosting the first worldwide web server
RwP9oRKpCG8-00039-00011508-00011699 outside of Europe in the early to mid
RwP9oRKpCG8-00040-00011700-00012035 1990s the Stanford Linear Collider SLC
RwP9oRKpCG8-00041-00012036-00012245 investigated the properties of the Z
RwP9oRKpCG8-00042-00012246-00012484 boson using the stanford large detector
RwP9oRKpCG8-00043-00012485-00012902 as of 2005 slack employed over 1,000
RwP9oRKpCG8-00044-00012903-00013187 people some 150 of whom were physicists
RwP9oRKpCG8-00045-00013188-00013369 with Doctorate degrees and served over
RwP9oRKpCG8-00046-00013370-00013600 3,000 visiting researchers yearly
RwP9oRKpCG8-00047-00013601-00013829 operating particle accelerators for high
RwP9oRKpCG8-00048-00013830-00013997 energy physics and the Stanford
RwP9oRKpCG8-00049-00013997-00014327 synchrotron radiation laboratory SSR l4
RwP9oRKpCG8-00050-00014328-00014516 synchrotron light radiation research
RwP9oRKpCG8-00051-00014516-00014837 which was indispensable in the research
RwP9oRKpCG8-00052-00014838-00015110 leading to the 2006 Nobel Prize in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00053-00015111-00015335 Chemistry awarded to Stanford professor
RwP9oRKpCG8-00054-00015336-00015619 Roger D Kornberg in October 2008 the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00055-00015620-00015809 Department of Energy announced that the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00056-00015810-00015983 center's name would be changed to SLAC
RwP9oRKpCG8-00057-00015984-00016200 National Accelerator Laboratory the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00058-00016201-00016409 reasons given include a better
RwP9oRKpCG8-00059-00016410-00016610 representation of the new direction of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00060-00016611-00016811 the lab and the ability to trademark the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00061-00016812-00017117 laboratories name Stanford University
RwP9oRKpCG8-00062-00017118-00017303 had legally opposed the Department of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00063-00017304-00017510 Energy's attempt to trademark
RwP9oRKpCG8-00064-00017511-00017780 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00065-00017781-00018026 March 2009 it was announced that the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00066-00018027-00018263 SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory was
RwP9oRKpCG8-00067-00018264-00018413 to receive sixty eight point three
RwP9oRKpCG8-00068-00018414-00018647 million dollars in Recovery Act funding
RwP9oRKpCG8-00069-00018648-00018815 to be disbursed by Department of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00070-00018816-00019469 Energy's Office of Science
RwP9oRKpCG8-00071-00019470-00019990 topic components
RwP9oRKpCG8-00072-00019991-00020327 you
RwP9oRKpCG8-00073-00020328-00020848 topic accelerator
RwP9oRKpCG8-00074-00020849-00021109 the main accelerator was an RF linear
RwP9oRKpCG8-00075-00021110-00021334 accelerator that accelerated electrons
RwP9oRKpCG8-00076-00021335-00021667 and positrons up to 50 GeV at 3.2
RwP9oRKpCG8-00077-00021668-00021922 kilometers 2.0 miles long the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00078-00021923-00022099 accelerator was the longest linear
RwP9oRKpCG8-00079-00022100-00022294 accelerator in the world and was claimed
RwP9oRKpCG8-00080-00022295-00022551 to be the world's most straight object
RwP9oRKpCG8-00081-00022552-00022909 until 2017 when the European x-ray free
RwP9oRKpCG8-00082-00022910-00023146 electron laser opened the main
RwP9oRKpCG8-00083-00023147-00023332 accelerator has buried nine meters
RwP9oRKpCG8-00084-00023333-00023536 thirty feet below ground and passes
RwP9oRKpCG8-00085-00023537-00023851 underneath interstate highway 280 the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00086-00023852-00024058 above ground klystron gallery atop the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00087-00024059-00024244 beam line is the longest building in the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00088-00024245-00024547 United States a portion of the original
RwP9oRKpCG8-00089-00024548-00024769 linear accelerator is now part of the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00090-00024770-00025404 linac coherent light source
RwP9oRKpCG8-00091-00025405-00025993 topic Stanford Linear Collider
RwP9oRKpCG8-00092-00025994-00026218 the Stanford Linear Collider was a
RwP9oRKpCG8-00093-00026219-00026389 linear accelerator that collided
RwP9oRKpCG8-00094-00026389-00026629 electrons and positrons at SLAC the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00095-00026630-00026866 center of mass energy was about 90 GeV
RwP9oRKpCG8-00096-00026867-00027130 equal to the mass of the Z boson which
RwP9oRKpCG8-00097-00027131-00027354 the accelerator was designed to study
RwP9oRKpCG8-00098-00027355-00027610 grad student Barrett D Milliken
RwP9oRKpCG8-00099-00027611-00027820 discovered the first Z event on the 12th
RwP9oRKpCG8-00100-00027820-00028063 of April 1989 while poring over the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00101-00028064-00028258 previous day's computer data from the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00102-00028258-00028545 mark2 detector the bulk of the data was
RwP9oRKpCG8-00103-00028547-00028747 collected by the slack large detector
RwP9oRKpCG8-00104-00028748-00029038 which came online in 1991 although
RwP9oRKpCG8-00105-00029039-00029233 largely overshadowed by the large
RwP9oRKpCG8-00106-00029233-00029482 electron positron Collider at CERN which
RwP9oRKpCG8-00107-00029483-00029731 began running in 1989 the highly
RwP9oRKpCG8-00108-00029732-00030019 polarized electron beam at SLC close to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00109-00030020-00030193 80 percent made certain unique
RwP9oRKpCG8-00110-00030194-00030394 measurements possible such as parity
RwP9oRKpCG8-00111-00030395-00030661 violation in Z boson B quark coupling
RwP9oRKpCG8-00112-00030662-00030874 presently no beam enters the South and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00113-00030875-00031072 North arcs in the Machine which leads to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00114-00031073-00031285 the final focus therefore this section
RwP9oRKpCG8-00115-00031286-00031480 is mothballed to run beam into the PEP
RwP9oRKpCG8-00116-00031481-00032152 to section from the beam switchyard
RwP9oRKpCG8-00117-00032154-00032723 topic slack large detector
RwP9oRKpCG8-00118-00032724-00033026 the slack large detector SLD was the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00119-00033027-00033190 main detector for the Stanford Linear
RwP9oRKpCG8-00120-00033191-00033415 Collider it was designed primarily to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00121-00033416-00033593 detect Z bosons produced by the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00122-00033594-00033743 accelerators electron positron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00123-00033744-00034171 collisions the SLD operated from 1992 to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00124-00034172-00034768 1998
RwP9oRKpCG8-00125-00034769-00035220 topic pepp
RwP9oRKpCG8-00126-00035221-00035517 pet positron electron project began
RwP9oRKpCG8-00127-00035518-00035768 operation in 1980 with center of mass
RwP9oRKpCG8-00128-00035769-00036183 energies up to 29 GeV at its apex pep
RwP9oRKpCG8-00129-00036184-00036399 had 5 large particle detectors in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00130-00036400-00036599 operation as well as a sixth smaller
RwP9oRKpCG8-00131-00036600-00036939 detector about 300 researchers made used
RwP9oRKpCG8-00132-00036940-00037262 of pep-pep stopped operating in 1990 and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00133-00037263-00038018 pep 2 began construction in 1994
RwP9oRKpCG8-00134-00038019-00038816 topic pep 2 from 1999 to 2008 the main
RwP9oRKpCG8-00135-00038817-00039035 purpose of the Linear Accelerator was to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00136-00039036-00039272 inject electrons and positrons into the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00137-00039273-00039491 pep to accelerator an electron positron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00138-00039492-00039728 Collider with a pair of storage rings
RwP9oRKpCG8-00139-00039729-00040034 2.2 kilometers one point four miles in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00140-00040035-00040322 circumference pep 2 was host to the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00141-00040323-00040547 Babar experiment one of the so called be
RwP9oRKpCG8-00142-00040548-00040742 factory experiments studying charge
RwP9oRKpCG8-00143-00040743-00041317 parity symmetry
RwP9oRKpCG8-00144-00041318-00041575 topic Stanford synchrotron radiation
RwP9oRKpCG8-00145-00041576-00042023 light source
RwP9oRKpCG8-00146-00042024-00042290 the Stanford synchrotron radiation light
RwP9oRKpCG8-00147-00042291-00042574 source s srl is a synchrotron light user
RwP9oRKpCG8-00148-00042575-00042835 facility located on the slack campus
RwP9oRKpCG8-00149-00042836-00043093 originally built for particle physics it
RwP9oRKpCG8-00150-00043094-00043286 was used in experiments where the J
RwP9oRKpCG8-00151-00043287-00043577 siamese on was discovered it is now used
RwP9oRKpCG8-00152-00043578-00043808 exclusively for materials science and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00153-00043809-00044039 biology experiments which take advantage
RwP9oRKpCG8-00154-00044040-00044210 of the high intensity synchrotron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00155-00044211-00044423 radiation emitted by the stored electron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00156-00044424-00044590 beam to study the structure of molecules
RwP9oRKpCG8-00157-00044591-00044957 in the early 1990s an independent
RwP9oRKpCG8-00158-00044958-00045140 electron injector was built for this
RwP9oRKpCG8-00159-00045141-00045323 storage ring allowing it to operate
RwP9oRKpCG8-00160-00045324-00045479 independently of the main linear
RwP9oRKpCG8-00161-00045480-00046032 accelerator
RwP9oRKpCG8-00162-00046033-00046662 topic Fermi gamma-ray Space Telescope
RwP9oRKpCG8-00163-00046663-00046924 slack plays a primary role in the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00164-00046925-00047101 mission and operation of the Fermi
RwP9oRKpCG8-00165-00047102-00047311 gamma-ray Space Telescope launched in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00166-00047312-00047629 August 2008 the principal scientific
RwP9oRKpCG8-00167-00047630-00047850 objectives of this mission are to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00168-00047851-00048094 understand the mechanisms of particle
RwP9oRKpCG8-00169-00048095-00048394 acceleration in Ag NS pulsars and SN
RwP9oRKpCG8-00170-00048395-00048687 tars to resolve the gamma-ray sky
RwP9oRKpCG8-00171-00048688-00048904 unidentified sources and diffuse
RwP9oRKpCG8-00172-00048905-00049171 emission to determine the high-energy
RwP9oRKpCG8-00173-00049172-00049384 behavior of gamma-ray bursts and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00174-00049385-00049681 transients to probe dark matter and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00175-00049682-00050232 fundamental physics
RwP9oRKpCG8-00176-00050233-00050798 topic k IPA see
RwP9oRKpCG8-00177-00050799-00051029 the CAV Li Institute for particle
RwP9oRKpCG8-00178-00051030-00051338 astrophysics and cosmology ki PA see is
RwP9oRKpCG8-00179-00051339-00051533 partially housed on the grounds of slack
RwP9oRKpCG8-00180-00051534-00051723 in addition to its presence on the main
RwP9oRKpCG8-00181-00051724-00052303 Stanford campus
RwP9oRKpCG8-00182-00052304-00052775 topic pulse
RwP9oRKpCG8-00183-00052776-00053038 the Stanford pulse Institute pulse is a
RwP9oRKpCG8-00184-00053039-00053249 Stanford independent laboratory located
RwP9oRKpCG8-00185-00053250-00053494 in the central laboratory at SLAC pulse
RwP9oRKpCG8-00186-00053495-00053759 was created by Stanford in 2005 to help
RwP9oRKpCG8-00187-00053760-00054001 Stanford faculty and SLAC scientists
RwP9oRKpCG8-00188-00054002-00054215 develop ultra-fast x-ray research at
RwP9oRKpCG8-00189-00054216-00054306 LCLs
RwP9oRKpCG8-00190-00054307-00054566 pulse research publications can be
RwP9oRKpCG8-00191-00054566-00055057 viewed here
RwP9oRKpCG8-00192-00055058-00055603 topic LCLs
RwP9oRKpCG8-00193-00055604-00055941 the linac coherent light source LCLs is
RwP9oRKpCG8-00194-00055942-00056173 a free electron laser facility located
RwP9oRKpCG8-00195-00056174-00056485 at SLAC the LCLs has partially a
RwP9oRKpCG8-00196-00056486-00056704 reconstruction of the last 1/3 of the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00197-00056704-00056929 original linear accelerator at SLAC and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00198-00056929-00057139 can deliver extremely intense x-ray
RwP9oRKpCG8-00199-00057140-00057328 radiation for research in a number of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00200-00057329-00057634 areas it achieved first lasing in April
RwP9oRKpCG8-00201-00057635-00058104 2009 the laser produces hard x-rays 109
RwP9oRKpCG8-00202-00058105-00058266 times the relative brightness of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00203-00058267-00058474 traditional synchrotron sources and is
RwP9oRKpCG8-00204-00058475-00058672 the most powerful x-ray source in the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00205-00058673-00059020 world LCLs enables a variety of new
RwP9oRKpCG8-00206-00059021-00059224 experiments and provides enhancements
RwP9oRKpCG8-00207-00059225-00059488 for existing experimental methods often
RwP9oRKpCG8-00208-00059489-00059841 x-rays are used to take snapshots of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00209-00059842-00060037 objects at the atomic level before
RwP9oRKpCG8-00210-00060038-00060267 obliterating samples the lasers
RwP9oRKpCG8-00211-00060269-00060610 wavelength ranging from 0.1 3 to 6 point
RwP9oRKpCG8-00212-00060611-00060997 2 nanometers 200 to 9500 electron volts
RwP9oRKpCG8-00213-00060998-00061177 F is similar to the width of an atom
RwP9oRKpCG8-00214-00061178-00061429 providing extremely detailed information
RwP9oRKpCG8-00215-00061429-00061638 that was previously unattainable
RwP9oRKpCG8-00216-00061639-00061876 additionally the laser is capable of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00217-00061877-00062105 capturing images with a shutter speed
RwP9oRKpCG8-00218-00062107-00062371 measured in femtoseconds or million
RwP9oRKpCG8-00219-00062372-00062575 billions of a second necessary because
RwP9oRKpCG8-00220-00062576-00062776 the intensity of the beam is often high
RwP9oRKpCG8-00221-00062777-00062953 enough so that the sample explodes on
RwP9oRKpCG8-00222-00062954-00063570 the femtosecond timescale
RwP9oRKpCG8-00223-00063571-00064152 topic LCLs to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00224-00064153-00064479 the LCLs 2 project is to provide a major
RwP9oRKpCG8-00225-00064479-00064782 upgrade to LCLs by adding two new x-ray
RwP9oRKpCG8-00226-00064783-00065076 laser beams the new system will utilize
RwP9oRKpCG8-00227-00065077-00065441 the 500 metres 1600 feet of existing
RwP9oRKpCG8-00228-00065442-00065622 tunnel to add a new superconducting
RwP9oRKpCG8-00229-00065623-00065898 accelerator at 4 GeV and two new sets of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00230-00065899-00066048 undulator x' that will increase the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00231-00066049-00066266 available energy range of LCLs
RwP9oRKpCG8-00232-00066267-00066522 the advancement from the discoveries
RwP9oRKpCG8-00233-00066523-00066720 using this new capabilities may include
RwP9oRKpCG8-00234-00066721-00066978 new drugs next-generation computers and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00235-00066979-00067545 new materials
RwP9oRKpCG8-00236-00067546-00068021 topic facet
RwP9oRKpCG8-00237-00068022-00068260 in 2012 the first two-thirds
RwP9oRKpCG8-00238-00068261-00068483 approximately two kilometers of the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00239-00068484-00068702 original slackline a quarry commissioned
RwP9oRKpCG8-00240-00068703-00068933 for a new user facility the facility for
RwP9oRKpCG8-00241-00068934-00069164 advanced accelerator experimental tests
RwP9oRKpCG8-00242-00069165-00069452 facet this facility was capable of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00243-00069453-00069719 delivering 20 GeV 3 nano coulombs
RwP9oRKpCG8-00244-00069720-00069959 electron and positron beams with short
RwP9oRKpCG8-00245-00069960-00070214 Bunch lengths and small spot sizes ideal
RwP9oRKpCG8-00246-00070215-00070412 for beam driven plasma acceleration
RwP9oRKpCG8-00247-00070413-00070724 studies the facility ended operations in
RwP9oRKpCG8-00248-00070725-00071033 2016 for the constructions of LCLs 2
RwP9oRKpCG8-00249-00071034-00071216 which will occupied the first third of
RwP9oRKpCG8-00250-00071217-00071516 the slackline AK the facet tube project
RwP9oRKpCG8-00251-00071517-00071699 will re-establish electron and positron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00252-00071700-00071906 beams in the middle third of the linac
RwP9oRKpCG8-00253-00071907-00072104 for the continuation of beam driven
RwP9oRKpCG8-00254-00072105-00072849 plasma acceleration studies in 2019
RwP9oRKpCG8-00255-00072850-00073430 topic NLC ta
RwP9oRKpCG8-00256-00073431-00073636 the next linear collider test
RwP9oRKpCG8-00257-00073637-00074086 accelerator NL CTA is a 60 to 120 MeV
RwP9oRKpCG8-00258-00074087-00074281 high-brightness electron beam linear
RwP9oRKpCG8-00259-00074282-00074480 accelerator used for experiments on
RwP9oRKpCG8-00260-00074481-00074644 advanced beam manipulation and
RwP9oRKpCG8-00261-00074645-00074942 acceleration techniques it is located at
RwP9oRKpCG8-00262-00074943-00075226 SLA C's end station B a list of relevant
RwP9oRKpCG8-00263-00075227-00075926 research publications can be viewed here
RwP9oRKpCG8-00264-00075927-00076253 topic other discoveries
RwP9oRKpCG8-00265-00076254-00076488 you
RwP9oRKpCG8-00266-00076489-00076734 slack has also been instrumental in the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00267-00076735-00076932 development of the klystron a high-power
RwP9oRKpCG8-00268-00076933-00077241 microwave amplification tube there is
RwP9oRKpCG8-00269-00077242-00077481 active research on plasma acceleration
RwP9oRKpCG8-00270-00077482-00077652 with recent successes such as the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00271-00077653-00077889 doubling of the energy of 42 GeV
RwP9oRKpCG8-00272-00077890-00078131 electrons in a metre scale accelerator
RwP9oRKpCG8-00273-00078132-00078420 there was a paleo paradoxical find at
RwP9oRKpCG8-00274-00078421-00078618 the slack site and it's skeleton can be
RwP9oRKpCG8-00275-00078619-00078789 seen at a small Museum there in the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00276-00078790-00079161 breezeway the SS RL facility was used to
RwP9oRKpCG8-00277-00079162-00079347 reveal hidden text in the Archimedes
RwP9oRKpCG8-00278-00079348-00079575 palimpsest x-rays from the synchrotron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00279-00079576-00079764 radiation light source caused the iron
RwP9oRKpCG8-00280-00079765-00079980 in the original ink to glow allowing the
RwP9oRKpCG8-00281-00079981-00080169 researchers to photograph the original
RwP9oRKpCG8-00282-00080170-00080340 document that a Christian monk had
RwP9oRKpCG8-00283-00080341-00080916 scrubbed off
RwP9oRKpCG8-00284-00080917-00081457 topic see also
RwP9oRKpCG8-00285-00081458-00081944 accelerator physics beamline cern
RwP9oRKpCG8-00286-00081945-00082456 cyclotron dipole magnet electromagnetism
RwP9oRKpCG8-00287-00082457-00082821 list of particles list of united states
RwP9oRKpCG8-00288-00082822-00083075 college laboratories conducting basic
RwP9oRKpCG8-00289-00083076-00083484 defense research particle beam particle
RwP9oRKpCG8-00290-00083485-00083874 physics quadrupole magnet spallation
RwP9oRKpCG8-00291-00083875-00084326 neutron source wolfgang Panofsky 1961
RwP9oRKpCG8-00292-00084327-00084638 284 slack director professor Stanford
RwP9oRKpCG8-00293-00084639-00084908 University
RwZiq0Zztgy-00000-00000039-00000231 hey there's gavin here great to have you
RwZiq0Zztgy-00001-00000231-00000455 with me and in this a little video i'm
RwZiq0Zztgy-00002-00000456-00000719 going to talk to you about being hangry
RwZiq0Zztgy-00003-00000720-00000975 have you ever felt angry i'm sure you
RwZiq0Zztgy-00004-00000976-00001103 have especially if you've been trying to
RwZiq0Zztgy-00005-00001104-00001239 lose weight
RwZiq0Zztgy-00006-00001240-00001447 it's a mixture of hunger
RwZiq0Zztgy-00007-00001448-00001759 and anger and when you're in the hangry
RwZiq0Zztgy-00008-00001760-00001998 mode it's very very easy to get
RwZiq0Zztgy-00009-00002000-00002175 irritable with people around you so
RwZiq0Zztgy-00010-00002176-00002463 whether it's colleagues family kids you
RwZiq0Zztgy-00011-00002464-00002663 just want to poke somebody deny and say
RwZiq0Zztgy-00012-00002664-00002791 oi
RwZiq0Zztgy-00013-00002792-00002934 do one
RwZiq0Zztgy-00014-00002935-00003047 so
RwZiq0Zztgy-00015-00003048-00003327 first off it's okay to be hungry okay
RwZiq0Zztgy-00016-00003328-00003511 you've got to recognize that it is okay
RwZiq0Zztgy-00017-00003511-00003679 if you're trying to lose weight
RwZiq0Zztgy-00018-00003679-00003863 you're gonna feel a little bit of hunger
RwZiq0Zztgy-00019-00003864-00004070 every now and again so
RwZiq0Zztgy-00020-00004071-00004215 roll with it
RwZiq0Zztgy-00021-00004216-00004295 and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00022-00004296-00004438 if you're getting a little bit angry
RwZiq0Zztgy-00023-00004439-00004567 because you're hungry then there's a
RwZiq0Zztgy-00024-00004568-00004767 couple of things that may cause that to
RwZiq0Zztgy-00025-00004768-00004902 warm
RwZiq0Zztgy-00026-00004903-00005047 you may be
RwZiq0Zztgy-00027-00005048-00005206 too restrictive with your diet you're
RwZiq0Zztgy-00028-00005207-00005343 either too restrictive on the calories
RwZiq0Zztgy-00029-00005344-00005518 you're trying to cut off too much trying
RwZiq0Zztgy-00030-00005519-00005679 to get into that calorie deficit and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00031-00005680-00005879 you're going way way lower than you
RwZiq0Zztgy-00032-00005880-00006191 should and that's going to upset anybody
RwZiq0Zztgy-00033-00006192-00006327 um
RwZiq0Zztgy-00034-00006328-00006495 also mention about being too restrictive
RwZiq0Zztgy-00035-00006495-00006631 and just the type of diet so what are
RwZiq0Zztgy-00036-00006631-00006878 you trying to follow what
RwZiq0Zztgy-00037-00006879-00007127 style of diet fine is it keto is it
RwZiq0Zztgy-00038-00007128-00007367 paleo is it something else
RwZiq0Zztgy-00039-00007368-00007534 something crazy cabbage soup all those
RwZiq0Zztgy-00040-00007536-00007678 sorts of things trying to eat lots and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00041-00007679-00007814 lots of salads
RwZiq0Zztgy-00042-00007815-00007959 you know are you getting fed up of the
RwZiq0Zztgy-00043-00007959-00008199 food you eat and you get fed up of
RwZiq0Zztgy-00044-00008200-00008503 of having to count calories macros
RwZiq0Zztgy-00045-00008504-00008791 sins any other mumbo jumbo that can get
RwZiq0Zztgy-00046-00008792-00008903 on your
RwZiq0Zztgy-00047-00008904-00009046 you know
RwZiq0Zztgy-00048-00009047-00009214 on your tits a little bit
RwZiq0Zztgy-00049-00009215-00009327 so
RwZiq0Zztgy-00050-00009328-00009463 that's another thing so watch out for
RwZiq0Zztgy-00051-00009464-00009703 those two things and then
RwZiq0Zztgy-00052-00009704-00009839 it can be a case of
RwZiq0Zztgy-00053-00009840-00010063 the food that you are eating is it not
RwZiq0Zztgy-00054-00010064-00010255 filling you up and maybe you're lacking
RwZiq0Zztgy-00055-00010256-00010391 in protein maybe you're lacking in good
RwZiq0Zztgy-00056-00010392-00010614 fats the foods that
RwZiq0Zztgy-00057-00010615-00010735 help
RwZiq0Zztgy-00058-00010736-00010942 keep you satisfied okay so another thing
RwZiq0Zztgy-00059-00010943-00011071 to think about and then probably the
RwZiq0Zztgy-00060-00011072-00011223 biggest one is
RwZiq0Zztgy-00061-00011224-00011503 stress okay stress and not enough sleep
RwZiq0Zztgy-00062-00011504-00011687 so if you're trying to lose weight
RwZiq0Zztgy-00063-00011688-00011783 and you're stressed and you're not
RwZiq0Zztgy-00064-00011784-00011967 getting enough sleep then
RwZiq0Zztgy-00065-00011968-00012183 the hanger is gonna kick in hard so
RwZiq0Zztgy-00066-00012184-00012406 making sure you get enough sleep is
RwZiq0Zztgy-00067-00012407-00012591 gonna help your diet
RwZiq0Zztgy-00068-00012592-00012815 in so many other aspects okay especially
RwZiq0Zztgy-00069-00012816-00013030 in terms of being hungry okay so look
RwZiq0Zztgy-00070-00013031-00013263 out for those things and then perhaps it
RwZiq0Zztgy-00071-00013263-00013407 might make your life a little bit easier
RwZiq0Zztgy-00072-00013408-00013647 and you won't get hungry and you want to
RwZiq0Zztgy-00073-00013647-00013830 start poking people in the eye and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00074-00013831-00014022 kicking them at the backside okay
RwZiq0Zztgy-00075-00014023-00014158 so watch out for those things if you're
RwZiq0Zztgy-00076-00014159-00014391 feeling hungry and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00077-00014391-00014599 i'm sure it will make your life easier
RwZiq0Zztgy-00078-00014600-00014879 now i also want to mention before i go
RwZiq0Zztgy-00079-00014880-00015111 uh this time next week actually uh this
RwZiq0Zztgy-00080-00015112-00015343 time or monday next week so we're on a
RwZiq0Zztgy-00081-00015344-00015535 bank holiday monday right now
RwZiq0Zztgy-00082-00015536-00015807 but on the 6th of september
RwZiq0Zztgy-00083-00015808-00015999 next week i'm running a free five-day
RwZiq0Zztgy-00084-00016000-00016119 challenge
RwZiq0Zztgy-00085-00016119-00016335 to help women over 40 flatten their
RwZiq0Zztgy-00086-00016336-00016527 belly permanently so talking about
RwZiq0Zztgy-00087-00016528-00016743 sustainability just a moment ago and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00088-00016744-00016927 long lasting results this is what i'm
RwZiq0Zztgy-00089-00016928-00017079 trying to do i'm trying to help you
RwZiq0Zztgy-00090-00017080-00017294 ladies out there they want long-lasting
RwZiq0Zztgy-00091-00017295-00017463 results they want to flatten their belly
RwZiq0Zztgy-00092-00017464-00017686 but want to kind of get off the conveyor
RwZiq0Zztgy-00093-00017687-00017894 belt of doing diet after diet after diet
RwZiq0Zztgy-00094-00017895-00018079 new workout program new workout program
RwZiq0Zztgy-00095-00018080-00018207 all those sorts of things
RwZiq0Zztgy-00096-00018208-00018367 so trying to give you the tools and the
RwZiq0Zztgy-00097-00018368-00018663 framework to get long-lasting results
RwZiq0Zztgy-00098-00018664-00018903 so it's completely free in terms of uh
RwZiq0Zztgy-00099-00018904-00019150 cost but you will have to show up and do
RwZiq0Zztgy-00100-00019151-00019271 the work so there's gonna be a task
RwZiq0Zztgy-00101-00019272-00019447 every day and i expect you to complete
RwZiq0Zztgy-00102-00019448-00019694 that task and check in with me
RwZiq0Zztgy-00103-00019695-00019894 inside of a facebook group
RwZiq0Zztgy-00104-00019895-00020007 so there's going to be a whole bunch of
RwZiq0Zztgy-00105-00020008-00020175 women in there all doing it together and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00106-00020176-00020303 keeping each other accountable it's
RwZiq0Zztgy-00107-00020304-00020430 going to be a lot of fun
RwZiq0Zztgy-00108-00020431-00020647 it's going to be a lot of value and a
RwZiq0Zztgy-00109-00020648-00020935 lot of sort of aha moments like oh
RwZiq0Zztgy-00110-00020936-00021086 that's what i should be doing oh this is
RwZiq0Zztgy-00111-00021087-00021255 how i can get better results oh this is
RwZiq0Zztgy-00112-00021256-00021358 i can get better results without
RwZiq0Zztgy-00113-00021359-00021486 actually
RwZiq0Zztgy-00114-00021487-00021807 doing a really restricted diet or you
RwZiq0Zztgy-00115-00021808-00021871 know
RwZiq0Zztgy-00116-00021872-00022078 exercising
RwZiq0Zztgy-00117-00022079-00022255 burpees you know
RwZiq0Zztgy-00118-00022256-00022447 until the sun comes up that sort of
RwZiq0Zztgy-00119-00022448-00022607 stuff so making sure that you have the
RwZiq0Zztgy-00120-00022608-00022758 tools and framework that
RwZiq0Zztgy-00121-00022759-00022950 you can dial that in and then go on and
RwZiq0Zztgy-00122-00022951-00023158 get much better results and see long
RwZiq0Zztgy-00123-00023159-00023327 lasting change so if that sounds
RwZiq0Zztgy-00124-00023328-00023494 interesting to you sounds like a good
RwZiq0Zztgy-00125-00023495-00023727 idea then check out the link that will
RwZiq0Zztgy-00126-00023728-00023967 pop down below in a moment okay and if
RwZiq0Zztgy-00127-00023968-00024111 you have any questions
RwZiq0Zztgy-00128-00024112-00024311 on being hungry or
RwZiq0Zztgy-00129-00024312-00024494 the five day challenge let me know below
RwZiq0Zztgy-00130-00024495-00024671 alright i'll there you go and i will
RwZiq0Zztgy-00131-00024672-00025100 speak to you later bye for now
RyqEu_XJtl0-00000-00000239-00000442 foreign
RyqEu_XJtl0-00001-00000443-00001825 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00002-00001826-00002092 really early going on the bike I always
RyqEu_XJtl0-00003-00002093-00002452 liked it but yeah just for fun with my
RyqEu_XJtl0-00004-00002453-00002741 cousin and my grandpa put us on the bike
RyqEu_XJtl0-00005-00002742-00003217 when we were neither two years old
RyqEu_XJtl0-00006-00003218-00003611 my first bag was a pink one with a four
RyqEu_XJtl0-00007-00003611-00003851 you know the two wheels another two and
RyqEu_XJtl0-00008-00003852-00004156 I had a tingling also
RyqEu_XJtl0-00009-00004157-00004517 I have a picture when I was like maybe
RyqEu_XJtl0-00010-00004518-00004786 two or three years old on such a big
RyqEu_XJtl0-00011-00004787-00005243 bike a red bike from I think my cousin
RyqEu_XJtl0-00012-00005244-00005591 and my dad was holding me on it
RyqEu_XJtl0-00013-00005592-00005897 was more about the fun the people
RyqEu_XJtl0-00014-00005898-00006286 um yeah the the friends I I met there I
RyqEu_XJtl0-00015-00006287-00006545 just remembered that when I was six I
RyqEu_XJtl0-00016-00006545-00006773 had to choose a sport and I say to my
RyqEu_XJtl0-00017-00006773-00007055 mom that I wanted to do cycling I joined
RyqEu_XJtl0-00018-00007056-00007360 a club in my region and they took me to
RyqEu_XJtl0-00019-00007361-00007667 races and I was immediately Amazed by
RyqEu_XJtl0-00020-00007668-00007913 this sport
RyqEu_XJtl0-00021-00007914-00008213 the feeling of racing was
RyqEu_XJtl0-00022-00008214-00008428 just amazing
RyqEu_XJtl0-00023-00008429-00008692 and when I jump on the bike and I won
RyqEu_XJtl0-00024-00008693-00008927 the race I cross the finish line as the
RyqEu_XJtl0-00025-00008928-00009227 first one I was like oh my God this is
RyqEu_XJtl0-00026-00009228-00009478 what I love this is this spirit this is
RyqEu_XJtl0-00027-00009479-00009821 this fighting and I want to do it in my
RyqEu_XJtl0-00028-00009822-00010942 life this was amazing
RyqEu_XJtl0-00029-00010943-00011238 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00030-00011239-00011735 I never truly thought about being a real
RyqEu_XJtl0-00031-00011736-00012053 pro cyclist because for a long time a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00032-00012054-00012299 lot of people told me that it was
RyqEu_XJtl0-00033-00012300-00012617 difficult to live with being a pro
RyqEu_XJtl0-00034-00012618-00012893 cyclist yeah because our race but we
RyqEu_XJtl0-00035-00012894-00013229 even didn't get our own price ceremony
RyqEu_XJtl0-00036-00013230-00013463 we didn't get on the podium or something
RyqEu_XJtl0-00037-00013463-00013669 the girls
RyqEu_XJtl0-00038-00013669-00013888 luckily in the last few years things
RyqEu_XJtl0-00039-00013890-00014255 went way better and I think we are
RyqEu_XJtl0-00040-00014256-00014525 moving in the right direction it was a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00041-00014526-00014885 big step we have more visibility and of
RyqEu_XJtl0-00042-00014886-00015276 course level is increasing super fast
RyqEu_XJtl0-00043-00015277-00015877 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00044-00015878-00016193 it's still amazing sometimes or
RyqEu_XJtl0-00045-00016194-00016397 unbelievable when when I take my bike
RyqEu_XJtl0-00046-00016398-00016720 and think yeah now I'm I'm doing my work
RyqEu_XJtl0-00047-00016721-00016836 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00048-00016837-00017135 I just do what I love I mean I love
RyqEu_XJtl0-00049-00017136-00017411 cycling I'm here because I love
RyqEu_XJtl0-00050-00017412-00017867 to race I love to win it was never my
RyqEu_XJtl0-00051-00017868-00018275 goal to live with money from cycling
RyqEu_XJtl0-00052-00018276-00018875 but I'm happy that now I can do it
RyqEu_XJtl0-00053-00018876-00019222 girls women have to fight for for their
RyqEu_XJtl0-00054-00019223-00019547 position in in sports in cycling and
RyqEu_XJtl0-00055-00019548-00019733 yeah this is what we can be really
RyqEu_XJtl0-00056-00019734-00019955 grateful about is that the woman before
RyqEu_XJtl0-00057-00019956-00020344 us 10 years ago 20 years ago that they
RyqEu_XJtl0-00058-00020345-00020543 were doing this Sport and they were
RyqEu_XJtl0-00059-00020544-00020794 still here and when it was not easy for
RyqEu_XJtl0-00060-00020795-00021064 them and they kept fighting and going on
RyqEu_XJtl0-00061-00021065-00021329 and everything improved not just the
RyqEu_XJtl0-00062-00021330-00021617 Riders also the stuff and yeah the
RyqEu_XJtl0-00063-00021618-00021869 people didn't didn't give up so we are
RyqEu_XJtl0-00064-00021870-00022061 here now yeah
RyqEu_XJtl0-00065-00022062-00023213 foreign
RyqEu_XJtl0-00066-00023214-00023441 I really looked up to her and I still
RyqEu_XJtl0-00067-00023442-00023650 look up to her and yeah even more
RyqEu_XJtl0-00068-00023651-00023933 exciting now that I race with her I
RyqEu_XJtl0-00069-00023934-00024167 think all the all the cyclists are
RyqEu_XJtl0-00070-00024168-00024577 heroes
RyqEu_XJtl0-00071-00024578-00024905 so I remember still 2014 when I was
RyqEu_XJtl0-00072-00024906-00025175 staying at the start line from Lacoste
RyqEu_XJtl0-00073-00025176-00025457 it was the first edition of it
RyqEu_XJtl0-00074-00025458-00025727 um where we kind of were fighting for a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00075-00025727-00025925 Tour de France fam
RyqEu_XJtl0-00076-00025926-00026128 and this was the first step we did in
RyqEu_XJtl0-00077-00026129-00026339 the direction and Mariana Voss Katrin
RyqEu_XJtl0-00078-00026339-00026543 betin emapoli these days they're all
RyqEu_XJtl0-00079-00026544-00026693 pushed for that
RyqEu_XJtl0-00080-00026694-00026902 and then standing finally at the start
RyqEu_XJtl0-00081-00026904-00027155 line it was a great feeling
RyqEu_XJtl0-00082-00027156-00027431 and when I was watching the sport how he
RyqEu_XJtl0-00083-00027432-00027557 wolves
RyqEu_XJtl0-00084-00027558-00027955 it's just great to see you
RyqEu_XJtl0-00085-00027956-00028420 it's beautiful Story how this everything
RyqEu_XJtl0-00086-00028422-00028708 is growing yeah I'm definitely very
RyqEu_XJtl0-00087-00028710-00029081 happy to be a part of history and very
RyqEu_XJtl0-00088-00029082-00029435 nice feeling to be here where you always
RyqEu_XJtl0-00089-00029436-00029896 is
RyqEu_XJtl0-00090-00029897-00030257 it's huge it's Unique all this Champion
RyqEu_XJtl0-00091-00030258-00030658 all these races all these um epic finish
RyqEu_XJtl0-00092-00030660-00030962 it's the biggest bike race of the world
RyqEu_XJtl0-00093-00030963-00031331 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00094-00031332-00031546 it will be a big fight because everybody
RyqEu_XJtl0-00095-00031547-00031829 wants or every team wants this first
RyqEu_XJtl0-00096-00031830-00032014 yellow Jersey
RyqEu_XJtl0-00097-00032016-00032279 even if you don't have result or
RyqEu_XJtl0-00098-00032280-00032627 whatever you can still say I was at this
RyqEu_XJtl0-00099-00032627-00032890 start of this first two defensive and
RyqEu_XJtl0-00100-00032891-00033233 it's it's just amazing to to be here
RyqEu_XJtl0-00101-00033234-00033551 everybody I think every cyclist dreamed
RyqEu_XJtl0-00102-00033552-00033857 to be there now also Every Woman here we
RyqEu_XJtl0-00103-00033858-00034171 are
RyqEu_XJtl0-00104-00034172-00034771 foreign
RyqEu_XJtl0-00105-00034772-00035117 this epic race and yeah I think it means
RyqEu_XJtl0-00106-00035118-00035399 a lot for for all the the woman cycling
RyqEu_XJtl0-00107-00035400-00035812 but also for the Next Generation
RyqEu_XJtl0-00108-00035813-00036065 you know if you're watching that some
RyqEu_XJtl0-00109-00036066-00036262 girls that are a few years older than
RyqEu_XJtl0-00110-00036263-00036517 you can do this it's a dream you can
RyqEu_XJtl0-00111-00036518-00036745 work forward
RyqEu_XJtl0-00112-00036746-00037067 it would be a good input for a lot of
RyqEu_XJtl0-00113-00037068-00037312 young girls to keep believing they can
RyqEu_XJtl0-00114-00037313-00037637 be here in a few years and they can live
RyqEu_XJtl0-00115-00037638-00037852 out of cycling finally
RyqEu_XJtl0-00116-00037853-00038189 I want to tell to young girls that if
RyqEu_XJtl0-00117-00038190-00038555 you want to be good you just have to
RyqEu_XJtl0-00118-00038556-00038855 believe don't take it too serious but
RyqEu_XJtl0-00119-00038856-00039179 work hard keep working hard and yeah
RyqEu_XJtl0-00120-00039180-00039437 enjoy enjoy because this is a really
RyqEu_XJtl0-00121-00039438-00039707 hard sport when you are racing is really
RyqEu_XJtl0-00122-00039708-00039874 suffering when you are training even
RyqEu_XJtl0-00123-00039875-00040102 more because you are fighting with
RyqEu_XJtl0-00124-00040103-00040409 yourself no but I think it's a really
RyqEu_XJtl0-00125-00040410-00040624 beautiful world
RyqEu_XJtl0-00126-00040625-00040895 I wouldn't change it at all I have would
RyqEu_XJtl0-00127-00040896-00041068 do exactly the same thing and would
RyqEu_XJtl0-00128-00041069-00041237 start again even if it's super hard
RyqEu_XJtl0-00129-00041238-00041405 sport
RyqEu_XJtl0-00130-00041406-00041621 because you have to enjoy it and you
RyqEu_XJtl0-00131-00041622-00041885 have to love what you do otherwise you
RyqEu_XJtl0-00132-00041886-00042179 cannot go the extra kilometer or mile to
RyqEu_XJtl0-00133-00042180-00042509 be on top and be successful
RyqEu_XJtl0-00134-00042510-00042737 but it teaches you so much and gives you
RyqEu_XJtl0-00135-00042738-00042917 so much more for life
RyqEu_XJtl0-00136-00042918-00043115 um definitely go for it
RyqEu_XJtl0-00137-00043116-00043852 I would do it again
RyqEu_XJtl0-00138-00043853-00044158 I really do believe that the Tour de
RyqEu_XJtl0-00139-00044159-00044351 France firm will have a big impact on
RyqEu_XJtl0-00140-00044352-00044596 women's cycling it's a big chance it's a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00141-00044597-00044896 big step forward a big platform more
RyqEu_XJtl0-00142-00044897-00045179 people will come to watch and support us
RyqEu_XJtl0-00143-00045180-00045461 in this what we love to do they will
RyqEu_XJtl0-00144-00045462-00045880 just know that women's are also cyclists
RyqEu_XJtl0-00145-00045881-00046211 I think we deserve this for the level of
RyqEu_XJtl0-00146-00046212-00046451 cycling we have been showing in the last
RyqEu_XJtl0-00147-00046452-00046526 few years
RyqEu_XJtl0-00148-00046527-00046690 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00149-00046691-00046943 the quality of the bands that the Riders
RyqEu_XJtl0-00150-00046944-00047183 like how many are there now who can
RyqEu_XJtl0-00151-00047184-00047387 fight for the victory together and it's
RyqEu_XJtl0-00152-00047388-00047596 I think it's pretty good and it's super
RyqEu_XJtl0-00153-00047597-00048029 interesting to watch
RyqEu_XJtl0-00154-00048030-00048329 people love to watch it and they really
RyqEu_XJtl0-00155-00048330-00048562 see how exciting the racing is
RyqEu_XJtl0-00156-00048563-00048743 it's really never boring also as a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00157-00048744-00049012 writer you you feel that it's it's never
RyqEu_XJtl0-00158-00049013-00049229 you almost never have a boring moment in
RyqEu_XJtl0-00159-00049230-00049427 a race we are less in the team for
RyqEu_XJtl0-00160-00049428-00049679 example and I think the races are are
RyqEu_XJtl0-00161-00049680-00049973 more competitive I think you cannot say
RyqEu_XJtl0-00162-00049974-00050249 now at the start of the Tour de France
RyqEu_XJtl0-00163-00050250-00050518 who will won the race
RyqEu_XJtl0-00164-00050519-00050765 the womans just have something in the
RyqEu_XJtl0-00165-00050766-00051058 blue that makes them even sometimes
RyqEu_XJtl0-00166-00051059-00051419 going too crazy and this is something
RyqEu_XJtl0-00167-00051420-00051707 that sometimes on Finish Line we have
RyqEu_XJtl0-00168-00051708-00052025 not the winner who we expect to be a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00169-00052026-00052282 winner I think with women cycling there
RyqEu_XJtl0-00170-00052283-00052691 is a way much more surprise
RyqEu_XJtl0-00171-00052691-00052786 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00172-00052787-00052827 [Applause]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00173-00052828-00053009 [Music]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00174-00053010-00053285 ask someone who doesn't know a lot about
RyqEu_XJtl0-00175-00053286-00053429 cycling
RyqEu_XJtl0-00176-00053429-00053585 you ask them
RyqEu_XJtl0-00177-00053586-00053830 which race comes in your mind then I
RyqEu_XJtl0-00178-00053832-00053975 think you will hear from from many
RyqEu_XJtl0-00179-00053976-00054129 people it's the 24th
RyqEu_XJtl0-00180-00054130-00054454 [Applause]
RyqEu_XJtl0-00181-00054455-00054766 I think if we have in the future just a
RyqEu_XJtl0-00182-00054767-00055079 LaTour the France for both then we're
RyqEu_XJtl0-00183-00055079-00055259 there because if you think on Wimbledon
RyqEu_XJtl0-00184-00055260-00055529 there is no open with the man Wimbledon
RyqEu_XJtl0-00185-00055529-00055799 fam or women it's just the middle and
RyqEu_XJtl0-00186-00055800-00055985 everybody knows the woman and the men
RyqEu_XJtl0-00187-00055986-00056165 are playing there
RyqEu_XJtl0-00188-00056166-00056416 because then it means also it's the same
RyqEu_XJtl0-00189-00056417-00056542 tournament
RyqEu_XJtl0-00190-00056544-00056819 it's the same prize money
RyqEu_XJtl0-00191-00056820-00057263 so if we manage this step it's only Tour
RyqEu_XJtl0-00192-00057264-00057503 de France and there's no Femme or woman
RyqEu_XJtl0-00193-00057504-00057766 or anything and as an add-on I think
RyqEu_XJtl0-00194-00057767-00058022 then we're there
RyX3QNwES5g-00000-00000385-00001004 guided by truth integrity and principles
RyX3QNwES5g-00001-00001005-00001402 that's how Leonard Edward Reed lived his
RyX3QNwES5g-00002-00001403-00001837 life although read passed before I was
RyX3QNwES5g-00003-00001838-00002230 born his life's work has and will
RyX3QNwES5g-00004-00002231-00002572 continue to influence many generations
RyX3QNwES5g-00005-00002573-00003037 long after him I'm going to tell you a
RyX3QNwES5g-00006-00003038-00003258 little bit about Reed and then I will
RyX3QNwES5g-00007-00003259-00003636 introduce the award Reed fought in world
RyX3QNwES5g-00008-00003637-00003888 war one and build a successful grocery
RyX3QNwES5g-00009-00003889-00004170 business before dedicating his life to
RyX3QNwES5g-00010-00004171-00004468 the cause that is so near and dear to
RyX3QNwES5g-00011-00004469-00004788 all of us here in this room tonight
RyX3QNwES5g-00012-00004789-00005254 advancing freedom it was during the
RyX3QNwES5g-00013-00005255-00005488 reeds time as the head of the LA Chamber
RyX3QNwES5g-00014-00005489-00005779 of Commerce that he was fighting the New
RyX3QNwES5g-00015-00005780-00006029 Deal policies that established the
RyX3QNwES5g-00016-00006030-00006381 welfare and administrative state that we
RyX3QNwES5g-00017-00006382-00006709 all suffer under today and it was at
RyX3QNwES5g-00018-00006709-00007078 this time that Reid recognized the need
RyX3QNwES5g-00019-00007079-00007338 for an organization to develop and
RyX3QNwES5g-00020-00007339-00007777 advance a positive moral and
RyX3QNwES5g-00021-00007778-00008046 philosophical case for individual
RyX3QNwES5g-00022-00008047-00008499 liberty and limited government this is
RyX3QNwES5g-00023-00008500-00009042 how fee was born the Leonard E read
RyX3QNwES5g-00024-00009043-00009298 distinguished alumni award recognizes
RyX3QNwES5g-00025-00009299-00009528 the unique professional and personal
RyX3QNwES5g-00026-00009529-00009862 achievements of a fee alumnus or alumna
RyX3QNwES5g-00027-00009863-00010146 who has demonstrated exceptional
RyX3QNwES5g-00028-00010147-00010481 dedication to the cause of Liberty
RyX3QNwES5g-00029-00010482-00010949 someone who like Reid lives his life
RyX3QNwES5g-00030-00010950-00011495 guided by truth integrity and principles
RyX3QNwES5g-00031-00011496-00011835 it's my distinguished honor tonight to
RyX3QNwES5g-00032-00011836-00012094 present the award together with my
RyX3QNwES5g-00033-00012095-00012363 fellow alumni board member Gonzalo
RyX3QNwES5g-00034-00012364-00012588 Schwartz who will now introduce this
RyX3QNwES5g-00035-00012589-00013547 year's Alumni Award winner
RyX3QNwES5g-00036-00013547-00013763 thank you very much for Meena it's a
RyX3QNwES5g-00037-00013765-00013959 truly a pleasure to be standing here in
RyX3QNwES5g-00038-00013960-00014097 front of you tonight and having a
RyX3QNwES5g-00039-00014097-00014297 distinct honor to recognize one of the
RyX3QNwES5g-00040-00014299-00014505 the luminaries of our freedom movement a
RyX3QNwES5g-00041-00014506-00014841 true freedom champion we're honoring 22
RyX3QNwES5g-00042-00014841-00015090 trendsetters and movement builders in
RyX3QNwES5g-00043-00015091-00015246 their own right in Leonard read and in
RyX3QNwES5g-00044-00015247-00015488 John Carly Barwin we just heard from
RyX3QNwES5g-00045-00015490-00015675 about Leonard from Romina so let me tell
RyX3QNwES5g-00046-00015676-00015852 you some of Giancarlo's accomplishment
RyX3QNwES5g-00047-00015853-00016086 and why he's truly deserving of this
RyX3QNwES5g-00048-00016087-00016302 award likely Giancarlo has been a
RyX3QNwES5g-00049-00016303-00016533 movement builder through his is working
RyX3QNwES5g-00050-00016534-00016802 with different institutions with you FM
RyX3QNwES5g-00051-00016803-00017049 particular but also within organizations
RyX3QNwES5g-00052-00017050-00017196 that we've been associated with in the
RyX3QNwES5g-00053-00017197-00017427 last few years like liberty fundament
RyX3QNwES5g-00054-00017428-00017634 pelerin society and happy in all these
RyX3QNwES5g-00055-00017635-00017937 endeavors he has selflessly tried to
RyX3QNwES5g-00056-00017938-00018114 connect the nurture talent and people
RyX3QNwES5g-00057-00018115-00018324 from from all around the world a new
RyX3QNwES5g-00058-00018325-00018555 family started climbing the ladder in
RyX3QNwES5g-00059-00018556-00018741 the 1990s the different position until
RyX3QNwES5g-00060-00018742-00018960 he became president of the University in
RyX3QNwES5g-00061-00018961-00019332 2003 I never had the personal the
RyX3QNwES5g-00062-00019333-00019602 pleasure to personally meet mr. manoela
RyX3QNwES5g-00063-00019603-00019767 yeah but from what I can tell from other
RyX3QNwES5g-00064-00019768-00019938 people's stories about him I believe
RyX3QNwES5g-00065-00019939-00020067 that he really thought that John Carlo
RyX3QNwES5g-00066-00020068-00020241 was the true embodiment of everything
RyX3QNwES5g-00067-00020242-00020466 that me sorry I sought for in a leader
RyX3QNwES5g-00068-00020467-00020631 who could continue his legacy at the
RyX3QNwES5g-00069-00020632-00021000 University by 2003 when his storage and
RyX3QNwES5g-00070-00021001-00021138 Carla was already influencing both the
RyX3QNwES5g-00071-00021139-00021357 growth and innovation at the University
RyX3QNwES5g-00072-00021358-00021519 as well as local policy in Guatemala
RyX3QNwES5g-00073-00021520-00021786 even if in any of those cases he wanted
RyX3QNwES5g-00074-00021787-00021966 to be recognized I didn't want to be
RyX3QNwES5g-00075-00021967-00022169 recognized as a true architect of some
RyX3QNwES5g-00076-00022170-00022314 of the reforms both of the University
RyX3QNwES5g-00077-00022315-00022544 and at the policy level because of the
RyX3QNwES5g-00078-00022545-00022683 accomplishment he has been a true
RyX3QNwES5g-00079-00022684-00022842 trendsetter in the University of one of
RyX3QNwES5g-00080-00022843-00023025 the main proponents of installing a
RyX3QNwES5g-00081-00023026-00023289 Wi-Fi system before even US universities
RyX3QNwES5g-00082-00023290-00023541 had Wi-Fi he wanted mean architects
RyX3QNwES5g-00083-00023542-00023744 behind your fam media the outstanding
RyX3QNwES5g-00084-00023745-00023943 online collection of media records the
RyX3QNwES5g-00085-00023944-00024132 spans decades and includes content on
RyX3QNwES5g-00086-00024133-00024285 many of the best towards and promoters
RyX3QNwES5g-00087-00024286-00024516 of our ideas producing history he always
RyX3QNwES5g-00088-00024517-00024759 likes to remark that you FM media which
RyX3QNwES5g-00089-00024760-00024909 is established in 2001 if i'm not
RyX3QNwES5g-00090-00024910-00025158 mistaken always came before YouTube i
RyX3QNwES5g-00091-00025159-00025422 started in 2005 he always likes to make
RyX3QNwES5g-00092-00025423-00025578 that distinction he was also one of the
RyX3QNwES5g-00093-00025579-00025731 main architects of the integra forum
RyX3QNwES5g-00094-00025732-00025968 what has been referred to now as an
RyX3QNwES5g-00095-00025969-00026144 unconference that brings together
RyX3QNwES5g-00096-00026145-00026251 reformers
RyX3QNwES5g-00097-00026252-00026418 the academics and businessmen that
RyX3QNwES5g-00098-00026419-00026593 interact to produce exciting projects
RyX3QNwES5g-00099-00026594-00026730 that are then executed back in the
RyX3QNwES5g-00100-00026731-00026955 participant countries other examples of
RyX3QNwES5g-00101-00026956-00027165 the project available but you have them
RyX3QNwES5g-00102-00027166-00027327 include the actin MBA program the
RyX3QNwES5g-00103-00027328-00027540 startup see this project and I think we
RyX3QNwES5g-00104-00027541-00027739 can go on and on but these are just some
RyX3QNwES5g-00105-00027739-00027892 of the examples of Giancarlo's
RyX3QNwES5g-00106-00027893-00028054 intellectual entrepreneurship and drive
RyX3QNwES5g-00107-00028055-00028399 i define him in his everyday life the
RyX3QNwES5g-00108-00028400-00028618 very few times I'd made Giancarlo he was
RyX3QNwES5g-00109-00028619-00028798 always kind a kind-hearted in continues
RyX3QNwES5g-00110-00028799-00028960 to address any of my emails with the
RyX3QNwES5g-00111-00028961-00029199 utmost respect and humble demeanor as if
RyX3QNwES5g-00112-00029200-00029398 we were periods when I still I said to
RyX3QNwES5g-00113-00029399-00029520 have such a long way to go before I can
RyX3QNwES5g-00114-00029522-00029833 take myself at the same level as Larry
RyX3QNwES5g-00115-00029833-00029943 mentioned in the indian national
RyX3QNwES5g-00116-00029944-00030267 Giancarlo is courageous optimistic
RyX3QNwES5g-00117-00030268-00030514 tireless gracious kind-hearted and a
RyX3QNwES5g-00118-00030514-00030718 determined individual I think those are
RyX3QNwES5g-00119-00030719-00030921 the perfect adjectives to describe
RyX3QNwES5g-00120-00030922-00031155 Giancarlo should all be thankful that we
RyX3QNwES5g-00121-00031156-00031333 have such a talented and inspiring
RyX3QNwES5g-00122-00031333-00031582 dividual in our movement unforunately
RyX3QNwES5g-00123-00031583-00031810 unfortunately he can't be here with us
RyX3QNwES5g-00124-00031811-00032026 today but accepting the award Ian's
RyX3QNwES5g-00125-00032027-00032170 behalf with his the current president of
RyX3QNwES5g-00126-00032170-00034931 new residence tomorrow king
RyX3QNwES5g-00127-00034932-00035148 you direct your attention to a video of
RyX3QNwES5g-00128-00035149-00035370 junk
RyX3QNwES5g-00129-00035371-00035937 good evening ladies and gentlemen here's
RyX3QNwES5g-00130-00035938-00036601 to another real tears to you I have
RyX3QNwES5g-00131-00036602-00037218 received the Haida says for my wife by
RyX3QNwES5g-00132-00037219-00037785 children by friends by colleagues
RyX3QNwES5g-00133-00037786-00038187 throughout the earth add this one in
RyX3QNwES5g-00134-00038188-00038646 particular is of great significance to
RyX3QNwES5g-00135-00038647-00039201 be letter read has been a personal hero
RyX3QNwES5g-00136-00039202-00039877 for board at 35 years I first wearable
RyX3QNwES5g-00137-00039878-00040189 letter read and the foundation for
RyX3QNwES5g-00138-00040190-00040635 economic education while visiting
RyX3QNwES5g-00139-00040636-00041133 University Ava's ecology aka the
RyX3QNwES5g-00140-00041134-00041958 university of freiburg helios the less
RyX3QNwES5g-00141-00041959-00042624 data services i discovered the free
RyX3QNwES5g-00142-00042625-00043242 mabanga see I've read assiduity I
RyX3QNwES5g-00143-00043243-00043833 subscribe to it to instruct to be a
RyX3QNwES5g-00144-00043834-00044133 favor was there just a high school
RyX3QNwES5g-00145-00044134-00044761 student I was after playing basketball
RyX3QNwES5g-00146-00044762-00045301 the absolute I will rush to the surface
RyX3QNwES5g-00147-00045302-00045826 is probably for two reasons by gullible
RyX3QNwES5g-00148-00045827-00046486 their study today by wife for happy 32
RyX3QNwES5g-00149-00046487-00047107 years and then I wanted to read this is
RyX3QNwES5g-00150-00047108-00047652 a zoo the toughest published by the
RyX3QNwES5g-00151-00047653-00047943 foundation for tropical castle I've
RyX3QNwES5g-00152-00047944-00048631 studied here inside of the library to be
RyX3QNwES5g-00153-00048632-00048737 forbidden
RyX3QNwES5g-00154-00048738-00049428 odd EW daz Ava's eco Bilotti Travis a
RyX3QNwES5g-00155-00049429-00050168 jacuzzi businesses do ya figure reported
RyX3QNwES5g-00156-00050169-00050704 to buy intellectually devil's alley
RyX3QNwES5g-00157-00050705-00051220 votes Ruthie alvaro but will allow the
RyX3QNwES5g-00158-00051221-00051688 photo Boadicea presumably the right
RyX3QNwES5g-00159-00051689-00052288 develop a treat is just equal double but
RyX3QNwES5g-00160-00052289-00052791 I left Portobello elected early what to
RyX3QNwES5g-00161-00052792-00053205 study Electrical Engineering at Texas
RyX3QNwES5g-00162-00053207-00053800 A&M one of the first things I did was to
RyX3QNwES5g-00163-00053801-00054340 subscribe again to the free bonuses and
RyX3QNwES5g-00164-00054341-00054792 i discovered purchased a very small
RyX3QNwES5g-00165-00054794-00055371 collection of trill books inside of the
RyX3QNwES5g-00166-00055372-00055750 texas A&M library the tappet of a
RyX3QNwES5g-00167-00055751-00056382 warrior collection tribulation that into
RyX3QNwES5g-00168-00056383-00056761 do we know she's your deputies but they
RyX3QNwES5g-00169-00056762-00057196 had equal blistered of the free by
RyX3QNwES5g-00170-00057197-00057784 biases it was wonderful hobby a battery
RyX3QNwES5g-00171-00057785-00058407 by garfield BK x wife that are brought
RyX3QNwES5g-00172-00058408-00059049 up to polish a turd to study as well
RyX3QNwES5g-00173-00059050-00059666 attended and Trudy primadonna see i
RyX3QNwES5g-00174-00059667-00060201 learn about Isabella was that he was
RyX3QNwES5g-00175-00060202-00060717 going to host a Dallas Texas sober why
RyX3QNwES5g-00176-00060719-00061232 padhai dressed up drove all the way from
RyX3QNwES5g-00177-00061233-00061716 police alerted our forces there we have
RyX3QNwES5g-00178-00061717-00062071 a both water for
RyX3QNwES5g-00179-00062072-00062935 wicked full of ideas we bet Georgie
RyX3QNwES5g-00180-00062936-00063576 sparks who at the time was a trustee of
RyX3QNwES5g-00181-00063577-00064326 fee of course God was taught by the
RyX3QNwES5g-00182-00064327-00065053 beautiful wife and I was told by the
RyX3QNwES5g-00183-00065054-00065376 beautiful beaches of default date or
RyX3QNwES5g-00184-00065377-00066030 Adobe temptation so receiving this award
RyX3QNwES5g-00185-00066031-00066811 is as you can see very possible and I
RyX3QNwES5g-00186-00066812-00067510 cannot explain to you how happy by
RyX3QNwES5g-00187-00067511-00068155 family and I are for this award before
RyX3QNwES5g-00188-00068156-00068815 saying hasta la vista because i want you
RyX3QNwES5g-00189-00068816-00069346 to please take a minute to read this
RyX3QNwES5g-00190-00069347-00069796 quote for business cuban actual the
RyX3QNwES5g-00191-00069797-00070467 quote pics for itself can I think it fit
RyX3QNwES5g-00193-00074826-00075736 thank you I received this award the deep
RyX3QNwES5g-00194-00075737-00076374 gratitude happy berries I'd rate
RyX3QNwES5g-00195-00076375-00076873 effectual thank you for the bottle by
RyX3QNwES5g-00196-00076874-00079873 heart ladies and gentlemen good evening
RyX3QNwES5g-00197-00079874-00080080 you
R-GVnNt6rZk-00000-00000143-00000554 foreign
R-GVnNt6rZk-00001-00000555-00000774 [Music]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00002-00000775-00001948 [Applause]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00003-00001950-00002189 bro I'm hitting the armor like crazy
R-GVnNt6rZk-00004-00002190-00002634 over there
R-GVnNt6rZk-00005-00002635-00003047 he's on heel he's on Hill
R-GVnNt6rZk-00006-00003048-00004277 oh my God
R-GVnNt6rZk-00007-00004278-00007120 all right
R-GVnNt6rZk-00008-00007122-00007973 [Music]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00009-00007973-00009839 be moving
R-GVnNt6rZk-00010-00009840-00010696 [__] you
R-GVnNt6rZk-00011-00010697-00012790 just sit and watch five minutes bro
R-GVnNt6rZk-00012-00012791-00014665 [Applause]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00013-00014666-00014993 you're out of time
R-GVnNt6rZk-00014-00014994-00017695 foreign
R-GVnNt6rZk-00015-00017696-00018611 [Music]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00016-00018612-00019444 good work
R-GVnNt6rZk-00017-00019445-00019894 I'm dead
R-GVnNt6rZk-00018-00019895-00020057 the other one come inside stay right
R-GVnNt6rZk-00019-00020058-00020986 there inside
R-GVnNt6rZk-00020-00020987-00023393 [Music]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00021-00023394-00025042 [Music]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00022-00025043-00025421 [__]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00023-00025422-00025775 I'm getting you baby whoa
R-GVnNt6rZk-00024-00025776-00026008 calm down identify as a camera and I
R-GVnNt6rZk-00025-00026010-00026194 don't like that type of tone I will put
R-GVnNt6rZk-00026-00026195-00026387 a case on you well I'm a photographer
R-GVnNt6rZk-00027-00026388-00026862 whoa
R-GVnNt6rZk-00028-00026863-00027112 yo that was the code it's coming back in
R-GVnNt6rZk-00029-00027113-00027574 2023 so
R-GVnNt6rZk-00030-00027575-00027664 whoa
R-GVnNt6rZk-00031-00027666-00028805 [Music]
R-GVnNt6rZk-00032-00028806-00029066 foreign
R_go66xQ4pE-00000-00000017-00000286 the former Christian Science Society
R_go66xQ4pE-00001-00000287-00000586 also known as the John B McCreary house
R_go66xQ4pE-00002-00000587-00000872 and most recently as the abbey is an
R_go66xQ4pE-00003-00000873-00001106 historic Victorian building located at
R_go66xQ4pE-00004-00001107-00001387 34 gurney Street corner of Columbia
R_go66xQ4pE-00005-00001388-00001763 Street in Cape May New Jersey designed
R_go66xQ4pE-00006-00001764-00001991 by Philadelphia architect Stephen
R_go66xQ4pE-00007-00001992-00002216 Decatur button it was built for twenty
R_go66xQ4pE-00008-00002217-00002617 thousand dollars between 1869 to 1874
R_go66xQ4pE-00009-00002618-00002840 State Senator John B McCreary a
R_go66xQ4pE-00010-00002841-00003052 Pennsylvania coal baron it is a
R_go66xQ4pE-00011-00003053-00003265 contributing property in the Cape May
R_go66xQ4pE-00012-00003266-00003490 historic district which was added to the
R_go66xQ4pE-00013-00003492-00003733 National Register of Historic Places in
R_go66xQ4pE-00014-00003734-00004316 1970 from 1979 to 2012 the structure was
R_go66xQ4pE-00015-00004317-00004531 operated as the abbey bed-and-breakfast
R_go66xQ4pE-00016-00004532-00004847 in the couple extensively restored the
R_go66xQ4pE-00017-00004848-00005045 building while adding bathrooms for each
R_go66xQ4pE-00018-00005046-00005324 suite due to increasing operating costs
R_go66xQ4pE-00019-00005325-00005483 and lower demand for the bed and
R_go66xQ4pE-00020-00005484-00005699 breakfasts they put the property up for
R_go66xQ4pE-00021-00005700-00006184 sale in 2006 it was sold early in 2012
R_go66xQ4pE-00022-00006185-00006439 the new owners will rent out the whole
R_go66xQ4pE-00023-00006440-00006781 house rather than individual rooms those
R_go66xQ4pE-00024-00006783-00007013 renting such units are not required to
R_go66xQ4pE-00025-00007014-00007295 pay the 7% room tax levied on in and
R_go66xQ4pE-00026-00007295-00007556 hotel clients which Jay schatz believes
R_go66xQ4pE-00027-00007556-00007728 to be a factor in the declining
R_go66xQ4pE-00028-00007729-00008064 bed-and-breakfast business
R_go66xQ4pE-00029-00008065-00008418 equals equals Gallery
RB3WP-idDZM-00000-00000078-00000303 if you teach multiple sections of the
RB3WP-idDZM-00001-00000304-00000558 same course you may prefer to manage
RB3WP-idDZM-00002-00000559-00000762 those sections through a single master
RB3WP-idDZM-00003-00000763-00001107 course for example you can combine the
RB3WP-idDZM-00004-00001108-00001368 400 and 500 level sections in a course
RB3WP-idDZM-00005-00001369-00001730 that is cross listed or combined a
RB3WP-idDZM-00006-00001732-00001905 regular section with an honors section
RB3WP-idDZM-00007-00001905-00002247 into a single master course however if
RB3WP-idDZM-00008-00002248-00002463 you have already requested separate
RB3WP-idDZM-00009-00002464-00002745 sections you can still combine them into
RB3WP-idDZM-00010-00002746-00002988 a master course as long as the semester
RB3WP-idDZM-00011-00002989-00003174 has not begun and no activity has
RB3WP-idDZM-00012-00003175-00003450 occurred in the courses such as students
RB3WP-idDZM-00013-00003451-00003700 submitting assignments
RB3WP-idDZM-00014-00003701-00003928 to combine separate sections of a course
RB3WP-idDZM-00015-00003929-00004261 into a master course log into blackboard
RB3WP-idDZM-00016-00004262-00004606 and from the base navigation menu click
RB3WP-idDZM-00017-00004607-00005061 on the tools link
RB3WP-idDZM-00018-00005062-00005367 then click on the blackboard faculty
RB3WP-idDZM-00019-00005368-00006047 tools LTI box to proceed click on my
RB3WP-idDZM-00020-00006048-00006486 courses next select the appropriate
RB3WP-idDZM-00021-00006487-00006828 semester from the drop down menu and
RB3WP-idDZM-00022-00006829-00007484 click Submit select the check boxes next
RB3WP-idDZM-00023-00007486-00007629 to the courses that you would like to
RB3WP-idDZM-00024-00007630-00008178 combine then click on the combine
RB3WP-idDZM-00025-00008179-00008754 sections button on the blackboard master
RB3WP-idDZM-00026-00008755-00009024 course request page choose the course
RB3WP-idDZM-00027-00009025-00009231 you want to be the master course it may
RB3WP-idDZM-00028-00009232-00009429 make sense to use the section with more
RB3WP-idDZM-00029-00009430-00009749 students as the master course or you may
RB3WP-idDZM-00030-00009750-00009993 want to use the lower section number to
RB3WP-idDZM-00031-00009994-00010740 be the master course the auto
RB3WP-idDZM-00032-00010741-00010952 availability option allows you to
RB3WP-idDZM-00033-00010953-00011076 automatically make your course available
RB3WP-idDZM-00034-00011077-00011424 to students on a specific date topped in
RB3WP-idDZM-00035-00011425-00011705 leave the auto availability box checked
RB3WP-idDZM-00036-00011706-00012054 by default the availability day is set
RB3WP-idDZM-00037-00012055-00012374 to the first day of the semester however
RB3WP-idDZM-00038-00012375-00012666 you can specify a different date if you
RB3WP-idDZM-00039-00012667-00012879 wish to opt out of auto availability
RB3WP-idDZM-00040-00012880-00013368 uncheck the box in this case you will
RB3WP-idDZM-00041-00013369-00013449 need to make the course available
RB3WP-idDZM-00042-00013450-00013677 manually when you're ready for students
RB3WP-idDZM-00043-00013678-00013944 to access the course if everything looks
RB3WP-idDZM-00044-00013944-00014460 correct click Submit after you click
RB3WP-idDZM-00045-00014461-00014643 Submit you will receive a message that
RB3WP-idDZM-00046-00014644-00014829 your request has been submitted and your
RB3WP-idDZM-00047-00014830-00015099 course will be available instantly will
RB3WP-idDZM-00048-00015100-00015282 also receive a confirmation email to
RB3WP-idDZM-00049-00015283-00015438 confirm that your request has been
RB3WP-idDZM-00050-00015438-00015885 processed after the request has been
RB3WP-idDZM-00051-00015886-00016097 completed and processed you can access
RB3WP-idDZM-00052-00016098-00016287 your new master course by clicking on
RB3WP-idDZM-00053-00016288-00017030 the courses link then under the current
RB3WP-idDZM-00054-00017031-00017313 courses drop-down menu select the
RB3WP-idDZM-00055-00017314-00017502 semester for the master course that you
RB3WP-idDZM-00056-00017503-00018113 have requested
RB3WP-idDZM-00057-00018114-00018569 you should now see the master course all
RB3WP-idDZM-00058-00018570-00018825 students enrolled in any of the combined
RB3WP-idDZM-00059-00018826-00019032 sections will be added to the master
RB3WP-idDZM-00060-00019033-00019322 course any students who add or drop any
RB3WP-idDZM-00061-00019323-00019515 of the combined sections will also be
RB3WP-idDZM-00062-00019516-00019863 changed in the master course
RBVO7pMkcPU-00000-00000011-00000181 [Applause]
RBVO7pMkcPU-00001-00000182-00000512 we know Marissa velcome Joe represent oh
RBVO7pMkcPU-00002-00000513-00001147 and sing through the necrosis colleano's
RBVO7pMkcPU-00003-00001148-00001898 homelessness homelessness has reason to
RBVO7pMkcPU-00004-00001898-00002134 crisis proportions in the city of the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00005-00002135-00002432 bay we are here because we believe that
RBVO7pMkcPU-00006-00002433-00002677 it's most important that we as a
RBVO7pMkcPU-00007-00002678-00002990 community come together and respond with
RBVO7pMkcPU-00008-00002991-00003256 humanity and care for those who do not
RBVO7pMkcPU-00009-00003257-00003665 have housing we recognize there may not
RBVO7pMkcPU-00010-00003665-00004013 be a singular ideal solution that is
RBVO7pMkcPU-00011-00004014-00004376 satisfactory to our this is a complex
RBVO7pMkcPU-00012-00004377-00004643 problem that the entire city faces and
RBVO7pMkcPU-00013-00004644-00004943 our community can play a role in
RBVO7pMkcPU-00014-00004944-00005168 creating a model for other neighborhood
RBVO7pMkcPU-00015-00005169-00005479 struggling with similar difficulties our
RBVO7pMkcPU-00016-00005480-00005711 community has been asked to help because
RBVO7pMkcPU-00017-00005712-00005840 the need is great
RBVO7pMkcPU-00018-00005841-00006245 and the space already exists the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00019-00006246-00006496 decisions that we make to respond to
RBVO7pMkcPU-00020-00006497-00006759 these challenges are the foundations
RBVO7pMkcPU-00021-00006761-00007088 from which we can further build the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00022-00007089-00007433 korean-american community this is the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00023-00007434-00007805 time for community solidarity this is
RBVO7pMkcPU-00024-00007806-00008081 the time for no committee conflict
RBVO7pMkcPU-00025-00008081-00008291 because it only drains the resources
RBVO7pMkcPU-00026-00008292-00008606 that we need for other critical actions
RBVO7pMkcPU-00027-00008607-00008796 [Applause]
RBVO7pMkcPU-00028-00008797-00009187 honey in town Korean said under the saw
RBVO7pMkcPU-00029-00009188-00009546 message opponent and there woody Lori
RBVO7pMkcPU-00030-00009547-00009987 over kakapo he will catch e Hammond
RBVO7pMkcPU-00031-00009988-00010357 would Busan jeonhwa total Gaga now
RBVO7pMkcPU-00032-00010358-00010630 arabica hominid ah come on woody
RBVO7pMkcPU-00033-00010631-00010876 committee guitar tone London on
RBVO7pMkcPU-00034-00010877-00011328 community got him document Linda ERC
RBVO7pMkcPU-00035-00011329-00011602 superzero Los Angeles in his effort to
RBVO7pMkcPU-00036-00011603-00011869 relieve the hardship of living on the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00037-00011870-00012208 streets and provide space for rest care
RBVO7pMkcPU-00038-00012209-00012616 in transition if we as a community act
RBVO7pMkcPU-00039-00012617-00012907 with compassion we can help advance the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00040-00012908-00013163 human dignity of those who are homeless
RBVO7pMkcPU-00041-00013165-00013432 and sing through the recursive query on
RBVO7pMkcPU-00042-00013433-00013768 OHS apoyo Moses force s versus de la
RBVO7pMkcPU-00043-00013769-00014172 ciudad Seattle's kumkum pacion Padre
RBVO7pMkcPU-00044-00014173-00014816 Musa Ventura dig in da don quixote
RBVO7pMkcPU-00045-00014818-00015186 [Music]
RBVO7pMkcPU-00046-00015187-00015456 community organization our focus would
RBVO7pMkcPU-00047-00015457-00015781 be to offer assistance monitor events
RBVO7pMkcPU-00048-00015782-00016044 and issues and work with those in the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00049-00016045-00016333 city responsible to keep safety and
RBVO7pMkcPU-00050-00016334-00016494 sanitation in good order
RBVO7pMkcPU-00051-00016495-00016797 we also recognize the Koreatown is
RBVO7pMkcPU-00052-00016798-00017212 diverse and any volunteers who support
RBVO7pMkcPU-00053-00017213-00017446 the creation of a safe space for those
RBVO7pMkcPU-00054-00017447-00017743 without the home we will find a partner
RBVO7pMkcPU-00055-00017744-00017890 in us
RBVO7pMkcPU-00056-00017891-00018322 we can build a model response and nkr
RBVO7pMkcPU-00057-00018323-00018658 see promises to be among those who reply
RBVO7pMkcPU-00058-00018659-00018820 with heart
RBVO7pMkcPU-00059-00018821-00021253 and hence I really appreciate everybody
RBVO7pMkcPU-00060-00021254-00021700 that's here on the stage with me all of
RBVO7pMkcPU-00061-00021701-00022030 you that are out here I want to thank
RBVO7pMkcPU-00062-00022031-00022236 the mayor my council members the
RBVO7pMkcPU-00063-00022237-00022519 organization's I want to thank Los
RBVO7pMkcPU-00064-00022520-00022942 Angeles we have a big task ahead of us
RBVO7pMkcPU-00065-00022943-00023308 but I'm sure that we can do it but I
RBVO7pMkcPU-00066-00023309-00023524 tell you I'm thinking of just about one
RBVO7pMkcPU-00067-00023525-00024034 thing right now that when we are in fact
RBVO7pMkcPU-00068-00024035-00024448 let me try to say it in in Spanish those
RBVO7pMkcPU-00069-00024449-00024928 famous
RBVO7pMkcPU-00070-00024929-00025596 [Music]
RBVO7pMkcPU-00071-00025597-00025650 [Music]
RBVO7pMkcPU-00072-00025651-00026906 [Applause]
RBVO7pMkcPU-00073-00026907-00027286 [Music]
RFyqHOpXvRU-00000-00000006-00000665 trinny girl natural hi everyone welcome
RFyqHOpXvRU-00001-00000666-00000875 to my channel today I'm gonna do my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00002-00000876-00001112 seasonal stash video and today we're
RFyqHOpXvRU-00003-00001113-00001307 doing the products I use this past fall
RFyqHOpXvRU-00004-00001308-00001490 so for some reason I don't have that
RFyqHOpXvRU-00005-00001491-00001646 many products this time when I guess
RFyqHOpXvRU-00006-00001647-00001817 that's a good thing most of these will
RFyqHOpXvRU-00007-00001818-00002039 have full reviews I've already posted or
RFyqHOpXvRU-00008-00002039-00002246 coming soon but this is just a kind of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00009-00002247-00002526 quick rundown video so let's get started
RFyqHOpXvRU-00010-00002527-00002855 some stocking melodia haircare i did
RFyqHOpXvRU-00011-00002856-00003091 post a review on this one already I try
RFyqHOpXvRU-00012-00003092-00003242 all three of the products and I have a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00013-00003243-00003425 successful wash day with them so yay for
RFyqHOpXvRU-00014-00003426-00003674 alodia the first one I tried was her
RFyqHOpXvRU-00015-00003675-00004063 deep conditioner which is right here so
RFyqHOpXvRU-00016-00004064-00004397 as I mentioned that was a bit of a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00017-00004398-00004679 sitter but after the commissioning you
RFyqHOpXvRU-00018-00004680-00004865 know after letting it sit for 30 minutes
RFyqHOpXvRU-00019-00004866-00005099 my hair fell short to moisturize so it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00020-00005100-00005311 definitely did the job and I loved the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00021-00005312-00005581 minty kind of stimulation that you get
RFyqHOpXvRU-00022-00005582-00005827 from a products if you make a nice minty
RFyqHOpXvRU-00023-00005828-00006050 kind of the Commissioner and you don't
RFyqHOpXvRU-00024-00006051-00006275 have a chill across tou other let it sit
RFyqHOpXvRU-00025-00006276-00006454 I don't think you can go wrong with this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00026-00006455-00006610 and if you want to see more information
RFyqHOpXvRU-00027-00006611-00006851 just check out the full review but yeah
RFyqHOpXvRU-00028-00006852-00007076 overall this was a girl I like this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00029-00007077-00007337 product this is the texture of it it's
RFyqHOpXvRU-00030-00007338-00007730 pretty light and it does take a little
RFyqHOpXvRU-00031-00007731-00007909 while to go in especially like my low
RFyqHOpXvRU-00032-00007911-00008126 porosity but it doesn't as you see
RFyqHOpXvRU-00033-00008127-00008471 working man and it doesn't really suck
RFyqHOpXvRU-00034-00008472-00008855 no moisturize my hair I love this it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00035-00008856-00009038 smells almost like kicks to a pair since
RFyqHOpXvRU-00036-00009039-00009289 I can't even a little bit different to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00037-00009290-00009599 like a bubblegum kind of minty i'ma do a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00038-00009600-00009785 good job in terms of ex stimulating my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00039-00009786-00009920 scalp or that tingles
RFyqHOpXvRU-00040-00009921-00010412 so that was good so I can give you a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00041-00010413-00010624 quick peek at the ingredients but I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00042-00010625-00010888 wonder stuff them in detail but you can
RFyqHOpXvRU-00043-00010889-00011084 see as she does a lot of essential oils
RFyqHOpXvRU-00044-00011085-00011573 and stuff in her products so next thing
RFyqHOpXvRU-00045-00011574-00011870 I try from her was her hair cream and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00046-00011871-00012116 this I really enjoyed they give me great
RFyqHOpXvRU-00047-00012117-00012424 moisture I'm that commission the soup
RFyqHOpXvRU-00048-00012425-00012630 wasn't wasn't the best but it was that
RFyqHOpXvRU-00049-00012631-00012902 to get through my handle complains and I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00050-00012903-00013146 never super moisturizing be fine and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00051-00013147-00013347 again it doesn't have a fruity scent I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00052-00013347-00013524 dunno I love the approach that I try
RFyqHOpXvRU-00053-00013525-00013803 that'd be like free kick in your foodie
RFyqHOpXvRU-00054-00013804-00013950 scents so if you don't like that then
RFyqHOpXvRU-00055-00013951-00014187 this might be a good line to try this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00056-00014188-00014358 kind of have a little sense I believe
RFyqHOpXvRU-00057-00014359-00014538 I'm the others with Hanna tech community
RFyqHOpXvRU-00058-00014538-00014982 it's pretty light even really light this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00059-00014983-00015249 lip feels nice too right now is pretty
RFyqHOpXvRU-00060-00015250-00015435 moisturizing my hair my skin doesn't
RFyqHOpXvRU-00061-00015436-00015615 attract hear anything after putting it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00062-00015616-00015869 on so I was working on that product I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00063-00015870-00016050 think I would actually work well on his
RFyqHOpXvRU-00064-00016051-00016187 own
RFyqHOpXvRU-00065-00016188-00016452 it feels like bigger here I don't use
RFyqHOpXvRU-00066-00016453-00016590 the products I would definitely
RFyqHOpXvRU-00067-00016591-00016734 recommend maybe trying this on its own
RFyqHOpXvRU-00068-00016735-00016935 because the moisture was there as well
RFyqHOpXvRU-00069-00016936-00017103 as the definition so this might be a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00070-00017104-00017313 good product for some of you you know
RFyqHOpXvRU-00071-00017314-00017525 people who like less is more try this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00072-00017526-00017742 out so the last ones I tried formal it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00073-00017743-00018102 is moisturizing curling cream gel so I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00074-00018103-00018285 wish you didn't say moisturize because I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00075-00018286-00018462 don't think it made a lot of moisture
RFyqHOpXvRU-00076-00018463-00018849 for me but the definition was great and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00077-00018850-00019140 my hair was like super light so it does
RFyqHOpXvRU-00078-00019141-00019317 have cup of magnet which isn't my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00079-00019318-00019503 favorite so probably that's where the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00080-00019504-00019728 moisture went but my hair wasn't dry
RFyqHOpXvRU-00081-00019729-00019919 after was it just wasn't like super
RFyqHOpXvRU-00082-00019920-00020178 moisturize that commuter was cream maker
RFyqHOpXvRU-00083-00020179-00020433 or something you know it was probably a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00084-00020434-00020661 cross between your favorite hair cream
RFyqHOpXvRU-00085-00020662-00020874 and like eco styler gel something like
RFyqHOpXvRU-00086-00020875-00021069 that never football so it's a little
RFyqHOpXvRU-00087-00021070-00021284 crunchy for me but my hair was like we
RFyqHOpXvRU-00088-00021285-00021525 didn't like like Airy like big and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00089-00021526-00021828 voluminous but defined as well so it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00090-00021829-00022034 kind of was a mind-blower so if I have
RFyqHOpXvRU-00091-00022035-00022086 to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00092-00022087-00022319 my video this would be on it just
RFyqHOpXvRU-00093-00022320-00022547 because my hair was so light but still
RFyqHOpXvRU-00094-00022548-00022857 define super super defined football but
RFyqHOpXvRU-00095-00022858-00023069 not weigh down at all this was actually
RFyqHOpXvRU-00096-00023070-00023292 the fastest rank for us I've ever used
RFyqHOpXvRU-00097-00023293-00023636 in all my natural life fastest trying my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00098-00023637-00023825 styling brothers so my hair dries super
RFyqHOpXvRU-00099-00023826-00024066 fast and was the definition was great
RFyqHOpXvRU-00100-00024067-00024300 and everything so my only issue with
RFyqHOpXvRU-00101-00024301-00024422 this was that it wasn't super
RFyqHOpXvRU-00102-00024423-00024656 moisturizing for me and it had a bit of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00103-00024657-00024927 a crunch right before the mine crunch so
RFyqHOpXvRU-00104-00024928-00025143 if you want a light cream gel that was
RFyqHOpXvRU-00105-00025144-00025430 like eco styler and then give this a try
RFyqHOpXvRU-00106-00025431-00025706 so this is the consistency of the gel it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00107-00025707-00026295 is not super sticky tacky slimy dunkey
RFyqHOpXvRU-00108-00026295-00026574 as you can see so but somehow it works
RFyqHOpXvRU-00109-00026575-00026750 like it doesn't look like the usual
RFyqHOpXvRU-00110-00026751-00027135 fluffy kind of goopy snotty jobs in my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00111-00027136-00027351 life but somehow I can tell you that
RFyqHOpXvRU-00112-00027352-00027576 definitely works in terms of plumping
RFyqHOpXvRU-00113-00027577-00028043 your curls and giving you definition I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00114-00028044-00028449 hold I'm I love that my Sultana - 50
RFyqHOpXvRU-00115-00028450-00028652 cent I think that videos show the line
RFyqHOpXvRU-00116-00028653-00028908 was pretty similar and consistent so max
RFyqHOpXvRU-00117-00028908-00029118 operator I have curls and Cushing's I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00118-00029119-00029310 cannot go to review of these products so
RFyqHOpXvRU-00119-00029311-00029580 I won't go into too much detail here but
RFyqHOpXvRU-00120-00029581-00029787 these have really great ingredients as
RFyqHOpXvRU-00121-00029788-00030071 well I do like the ingredients the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00122-00030072-00030360 curling jelly I liked so I don't think
RFyqHOpXvRU-00123-00030361-00030525 it was moisturizing enough for me to use
RFyqHOpXvRU-00124-00030526-00030894 by itself I try that and I was like no
RFyqHOpXvRU-00125-00030895-00031098 so I have done anything like this so
RFyqHOpXvRU-00126-00031099-00031364 time ago slip-and-slide up with Hitler
RFyqHOpXvRU-00127-00031364-00031639 and then I use this this really wasn't
RFyqHOpXvRU-00128-00031641-00031846 really finding cream so I really liked
RFyqHOpXvRU-00129-00031847-00032065 the definition I like the nice soft halt
RFyqHOpXvRU-00130-00032066-00032308 and I felt like I was getting I want to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00131-00032310-00032512 try this again with no gel on top of it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00132-00032513-00032818 just leaving and this so that's coming
RFyqHOpXvRU-00133-00032819-00033143 up soon I can't say when but it's coming
RFyqHOpXvRU-00134-00033144-00033401 up soon - let me let you know so it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00135-00033402-00033665 looks like a regular cream but I just
RFyqHOpXvRU-00136-00033666-00033836 have some settlers coming there for a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00137-00033837-00034073 whole and definition I don't know why I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00138-00034074-00034273 like this so much I like the texture I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00139-00034274-00034571 like the scent - it's a very mild scent
RFyqHOpXvRU-00140-00034572-00034940 but it's just a mild sweet a scent but
RFyqHOpXvRU-00141-00034941-00035296 this is still how it goes on I'm showing
RFyqHOpXvRU-00142-00035297-00035515 you eye creams and almost like every
RFyqHOpXvRU-00143-00035516-00035690 cream I try so I really need to like
RFyqHOpXvRU-00144-00035691-00035924 think about it some more but I love this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00145-00035925-00036155 as a cream then we have the cooling
RFyqHOpXvRU-00146-00036156-00036371 potion this was kind of too much to me
RFyqHOpXvRU-00147-00036372-00036533 that made my hair crunchy and I was
RFyqHOpXvRU-00148-00036534-00036755 nearly a fan of that and I also felt
RFyqHOpXvRU-00149-00036756-00037010 like if it made my hair kind of missing
RFyqHOpXvRU-00150-00037011-00037283 actually but I felt like it's my natural
RFyqHOpXvRU-00151-00037284-00037565 shine as well so this one I probably
RFyqHOpXvRU-00152-00037566-00037871 would be purchasing by email you can try
RFyqHOpXvRU-00153-00037872-00038008 it in every room you may have a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00154-00038009-00038330 different experience so coming to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00155-00038331-00038594 product junkie natural sorry globally
RFyqHOpXvRU-00156-00038595-00038777 review coming up soon I don't want to go
RFyqHOpXvRU-00157-00038778-00039095 into too much but long story short I had
RFyqHOpXvRU-00158-00039096-00039311 a customer service su in her and she
RFyqHOpXvRU-00159-00039312-00039596 sent me a half empty replace my first
RFyqHOpXvRU-00160-00039597-00039971 spell so this one is pretty full please
RFyqHOpXvRU-00161-00039972-00040307 - like half empty but I'm always in
RFyqHOpXvRU-00162-00040308-00040457 fashion when stuffs of products I know
RFyqHOpXvRU-00163-00040458-00040693 them products for their owners or
RFyqHOpXvRU-00164-00040694-00040892 products for the customers
RFyqHOpXvRU-00165-00040893-00041096 like it's two separate things I was so
RFyqHOpXvRU-00166-00041097-00041299 excited to Chinese and definitely I open
RFyqHOpXvRU-00167-00041300-00041468 my own Stephanie hopeful for trying
RFyqHOpXvRU-00168-00041469-00041765 these I got the rosemary matcha
RFyqHOpXvRU-00169-00041766-00042320 green-tea deep conditioner and hi mister
RFyqHOpXvRU-00170-00042321-00042476 some fenugreek leaves and commissioner
RFyqHOpXvRU-00171-00042477-00042710 so I don't care that much about labels
RFyqHOpXvRU-00172-00042711-00042862 running and stuff on it is a little
RFyqHOpXvRU-00173-00042863-00043093 annoying but if you're not listening
RFyqHOpXvRU-00174-00043094-00043415 doesn't like that then be one delivers
RFyqHOpXvRU-00175-00043416-00043634 kind of run so I did like the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00176-00043635-00044018 ingredients I love how this marshmallow
RFyqHOpXvRU-00177-00044019-00044290 root I love I didn't actor in love I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00178-00044291-00044483 don't even want to sing for butter
RFyqHOpXvRU-00179-00044484-00044639 so I'm wondering if that's something I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00180-00044640-00044825 maybe need to avoid or something because
RFyqHOpXvRU-00181-00044826-00045040 these products didn't work for me at all
RFyqHOpXvRU-00182-00045041-00045200 but I put in the deep conditioner like I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00183-00045201-00045392 usually do I was like shocked man like
RFyqHOpXvRU-00184-00045393-00045643 I've been doing a lot I was like okay
RFyqHOpXvRU-00185-00045644-00045935 let me that it's it I'm still nothing
RFyqHOpXvRU-00186-00045936-00046102 happened it just never penetrated my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00187-00046103-00046337 hair never works dries my hair my hair
RFyqHOpXvRU-00188-00046338-00046537 never feels soft probably because of the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00189-00046538-00046708 amount of shea butter but it never felt
RFyqHOpXvRU-00190-00046709-00047012 moisturize I know a super frizzy so this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00191-00047013-00047315 is you can see I use most of it trying
RFyqHOpXvRU-00192-00047316-00047471 to make something happen but nothing
RFyqHOpXvRU-00193-00047472-00047677 happened so I mean I do like about the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00194-00047678-00048050 products as the scent just havethey must
RFyqHOpXvRU-00195-00048051-00048277 be kind of said I don't know what to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00196-00048278-00048487 tell me about it besides that but I like
RFyqHOpXvRU-00197-00048488-00048848 the scent of both of these commissioners
RFyqHOpXvRU-00198-00048849-00049121 so it does seem light but for some
RFyqHOpXvRU-00199-00049122-00049310 reason it just wasn't trying to go and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00200-00049311-00049502 I'm trying to find a patch because I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00201-00049503-00049627 don't want to say that I have such a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00202-00049628-00049889 metaphor but you do see that this is
RFyqHOpXvRU-00203-00049890-00050377 kind of this ain't going around and this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00204-00050378-00050714 is not going up nowhere so it does
RFyqHOpXvRU-00205-00050715-00050945 finally kind of go invite and still feel
RFyqHOpXvRU-00206-00050946-00051332 a film on my skin so if you have high
RFyqHOpXvRU-00207-00051333-00051557 porosity or my rightness but the micro
RFyqHOpXvRU-00208-00051558-00051800 porosity I can still feel a few almost
RFyqHOpXvRU-00209-00051801-00052063 like I use please maja to tell this sure
RFyqHOpXvRU-00210-00052064-00052198 so the next video on us feels almost
RFyqHOpXvRU-00211-00052199-00052636 like that so like I didn't feel like
RFyqHOpXvRU-00212-00052637-00052819 most live I can feel my kind of talk and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00213-00052820-00053101 no slip and justice speculate on my skin
RFyqHOpXvRU-00214-00053102-00053608 so yeah mm maybe if you hire porosity
RFyqHOpXvRU-00215-00053609-00053710 you might like it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00216-00053711-00053908 but it never did anything for me ever
RFyqHOpXvRU-00217-00053909-00054279 and I speak my hair so if I said like 20
RFyqHOpXvRU-00218-00054280-00055292 minutes under a steam under still cap
RFyqHOpXvRU-00219-00055294-00055546 definition but it's telling if nothing
RFyqHOpXvRU-00220-00055547-00055723 was going on this fella if there was
RFyqHOpXvRU-00221-00055724-00055954 nothing very you know putting stuff on
RFyqHOpXvRU-00222-00055954-00056239 nothing like nothing's happening that
RFyqHOpXvRU-00223-00056240-00056466 was this nothing much to talk about in
RFyqHOpXvRU-00224-00056467-00056722 terms of moisture I think the sleep was
RFyqHOpXvRU-00225-00056723-00056896 just still killing so this is the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00226-00056897-00057157 texture I believe in I'm gonna try to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00227-00057158-00057439 just put it on so this like I'm touching
RFyqHOpXvRU-00228-00057440-00057729 it and I can actually feel the ridges of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00229-00057729-00058179 my fingertips I gotta tell you home it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00230-00058180-00058327 just always kind of disappeared I can
RFyqHOpXvRU-00231-00058328-00058605 feel the ridges of my fingertips so I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00232-00058607-00058804 mean you guys can feel it here but this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00233-00058804-00058969 site I can feel like that's nothing in
RFyqHOpXvRU-00234-00058970-00059362 between so this is an advanced go in but
RFyqHOpXvRU-00235-00059363-00059584 it just was a mess like okay so where is
RFyqHOpXvRU-00236-00059585-00059920 it so that was my experience on my hair
RFyqHOpXvRU-00237-00059921-00060115 and that's kind of what it feels like on
RFyqHOpXvRU-00238-00060116-00060514 my skin as well so I put on my hair is
RFyqHOpXvRU-00239-00060515-00060748 frizzy and it wasn't really moisturize
RFyqHOpXvRU-00240-00060749-00060979 but this was okay this one everybody
RFyqHOpXvRU-00241-00060979-00061276 there so I do have some of my body stuff
RFyqHOpXvRU-00242-00061277-00061579 and I wasn't able to try and I think I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00243-00061579-00061915 probably do a little few body reviews
RFyqHOpXvRU-00244-00061916-00062074 next year because I do have somebody
RFyqHOpXvRU-00245-00062075-00062500 stuff I'm trying to find alternatives to
RFyqHOpXvRU-00246-00062501-00062752 the body line I used to use last but not
RFyqHOpXvRU-00247-00062753-00062904 least centers have these two kind of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00248-00062905-00063255 randoms my grocery store Target and this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00249-00063257-00063535 one I found at Target so this is the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00250-00063536-00063877 matrix styling gel so I saw make strips
RFyqHOpXvRU-00251-00063878-00064104 came up with this new kind of more
RFyqHOpXvRU-00252-00064105-00064180 natural-looking
RFyqHOpXvRU-00253-00064182-00064478 I looked so I decided to give it a shine
RFyqHOpXvRU-00254-00064479-00064778 I did my thing vegans I think it does
RFyqHOpXvRU-00255-00064779-00064949 probably have one or two things and they
RFyqHOpXvRU-00256-00064950-00065144 don't normally use but for the most part
RFyqHOpXvRU-00257-00065145-00065390 it seemed okay and I'm the final of them
RFyqHOpXvRU-00258-00065391-00065582 just kind of all the extracts that was
RFyqHOpXvRU-00259-00065583-00065801 kind of cool it does have like Pollak
RFyqHOpXvRU-00260-00065802-00065969 what MPPT pretty high up and I don't
RFyqHOpXvRU-00261-00065970-00066980 really use those it's not much like a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00262-00066981-00067274 nice one so I was an interesting scent
RFyqHOpXvRU-00263-00067275-00067460 but it's not bad and I don't think is
RFyqHOpXvRU-00264-00067461-00067894 for those of you who were concerned
RFyqHOpXvRU-00265-00067895-00068312 because it has such a thick tacky
RFyqHOpXvRU-00266-00068313-00068594 texture like I really thought wow this
RFyqHOpXvRU-00267-00068595-00068897 is gonna be interesting but when it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00268-00068898-00069167 right it didn't believe was super duper
RFyqHOpXvRU-00269-00069168-00069446 Wow for me so my hair wasn't horrible is
RFyqHOpXvRU-00270-00069447-00069689 it going on my hair wasn't horrible by
RFyqHOpXvRU-00271-00069690-00069904 any means my hair felt pretty soft
RFyqHOpXvRU-00272-00069905-00070157 wasn't super wasn't super dry or
RFyqHOpXvRU-00273-00070158-00070469 anything but it wasn't my favorite so I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00274-00070470-00070664 think I said in that review if none of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00275-00070665-00070919 the other better gels are very target I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00276-00070920-00071117 would use this pretty happily but I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00277-00071118-00071300 probably won't buy it again just because
RFyqHOpXvRU-00278-00071301-00072110 it didn't wanna shave butter max I think
RFyqHOpXvRU-00279-00072111-00072317 all of their fathers do so I was just
RFyqHOpXvRU-00280-00072318-00072506 curious to give it a try for myself and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00281-00072507-00072914 see what I thought and I liked it so it
RFyqHOpXvRU-00282-00072915-00073142 definitely was a sinner as well but
RFyqHOpXvRU-00283-00073143-00073466 after that I have no I have a soft and
RFyqHOpXvRU-00284-00073467-00073688 moisturized so he was good to go so I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00285-00073689-00073835 think I should probably use this twice
RFyqHOpXvRU-00286-00073836-00075839 already but then you can see like my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00287-00075840-00076430 hand still looks but you know so I think
RFyqHOpXvRU-00288-00076431-00076751 that's pretty much similar to my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00289-00076752-00076859 experience in my hair
RFyqHOpXvRU-00290-00076860-00077126 it's almost like a tropical scent I do
RFyqHOpXvRU-00291-00077127-00077315 like the same I didn't like the texture
RFyqHOpXvRU-00292-00077316-00077723 I didn't like how I felt after sitting
RFyqHOpXvRU-00293-00077724-00077960 so it doesn't need some sleep and so on
RFyqHOpXvRU-00294-00077961-00078182 again I probably want to try some of the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00295-00078183-00078338 others too like they have a lot of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00296-00078339-00078581 different varieties and I do have them
RFyqHOpXvRU-00297-00078582-00078788 in sub-commission early trying which I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00298-00078789-00078947 kind of try as a leave-in so that's
RFyqHOpXvRU-00299-00078948-00079238 coming up soon so and that's it that's
RFyqHOpXvRU-00300-00079239-00079445 what I've been doing this for over I
RFyqHOpXvRU-00301-00079446-00079754 didn't find any HP's but I didn't hit
RFyqHOpXvRU-00302-00079755-00079952 much except the production team at shows
RFyqHOpXvRU-00303-00079953-00080291 I did find one kind of Wow which was the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00304-00080292-00080627 alodia creature while for the being my
RFyqHOpXvRU-00305-00080628-00080852 eco styler that's super light I am also
RFyqHOpXvRU-00306-00080853-00081023 going to post my winter stuff from last
RFyqHOpXvRU-00307-00081024-00081227 year another finally a year old as a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00308-00081228-00081446 blogger just to give you a sense of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00309-00081447-00081767 before the season what I like instead of
RFyqHOpXvRU-00310-00081768-00082001 after so these are my pussy's I wanna
RFyqHOpXvRU-00311-00082002-00082223 post to the current one and then a
RFyqHOpXvRU-00312-00082224-00082448 flashback from the year before for the
RFyqHOpXvRU-00313-00082449-00082775 upcoming season so yeah that's it thanks
RFyqHOpXvRU-00314-00082776-00083009 for watching see you in the next one
RFyqHOpXvRU-00315-00083010-00083243 fine
RI0QJw1q84A-00000-00001024-00001714 but it's too late now i remember
RI0QJw1q84A-00001-00001716-00002895 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00002-00002896-00003047 we were so young
RI0QJw1q84A-00003-00003048-00003359 we were so dumb we would get drunk and
RI0QJw1q84A-00004-00003360-00003719 then hook up we were okay we were all
RI0QJw1q84A-00005-00003720-00004111 right staying awake till the sun rise we
RI0QJw1q84A-00006-00004112-00004525 were in love couldn't stop
RI0QJw1q84A-00007-00004526-00005670 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00008-00005671-00005999 we would never apart drinking too young
RI0QJw1q84A-00009-00006000-00006334 way too much fun out in the sun
RI0QJw1q84A-00010-00006335-00006663 when it's gone took you to prom dance to
RI0QJw1q84A-00011-00006664-00006903 our song dance all night long till the
RI0QJw1q84A-00012-00006904-00007318 lights come on
RI0QJw1q84A-00013-00007319-00008682 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00014-00008683-00009423 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00015-00009424-00009527 it's too
RI0QJw1q84A-00016-00009528-00010295 late now i remember
RI0QJw1q84A-00017-00010296-00010659 and how careless we could be
RI0QJw1q84A-00018-00010660-00010895 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00019-00010896-00011103 and how careless
RI0QJw1q84A-00020-00011104-00011759 we could be
RI0QJw1q84A-00021-00011760-00012153 could be
RI0QJw1q84A-00022-00012154-00013040 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00023-00013041-00013886 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00024-00013887-00014283 and how careless
RI0QJw1q84A-00025-00014284-00015494 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00026-00015495-00015791 weekends and weekdays
RI0QJw1q84A-00027-00015791-00015927 we'd spend
RI0QJw1q84A-00028-00015928-00016247 our own way we were careless we were
RI0QJw1q84A-00029-00016247-00016543 fearless we were reckless time was
RI0QJw1q84A-00030-00016544-00016919 precious we love to waste
RI0QJw1q84A-00031-00016920-00017222 drinking time night asleep by your side
RI0QJw1q84A-00032-00017223-00017583 finally alive we would just drive never
RI0QJw1q84A-00033-00017584-00017903 arrived our journey was live staying out
RI0QJw1q84A-00034-00017904-00018263 late testing our faith running away we
RI0QJw1q84A-00035-00018264-00018322 live
RI0QJw1q84A-00036-00018323-00018847 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00037-00018848-00019294 we can't be controlled
RI0QJw1q84A-00038-00019295-00020199 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00039-00020200-00020640 is
RI0QJw1q84A-00040-00020641-00021391 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00041-00021392-00021878 it's too late now i remember
RI0QJw1q84A-00042-00021879-00022255 everything
RI0QJw1q84A-00043-00022256-00022855 and how careless we could be
RI0QJw1q84A-00044-00022856-00023258 and how careless
RI0QJw1q84A-00045-00023259-00024863 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00046-00024864-00025435 we could be
RI0QJw1q84A-00047-00025436-00025846 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00048-00025847-00026035 and how
RI0QJw1q84A-00049-00026036-00027046 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00050-00027047-00027255 and how careful
RI0QJw1q84A-00051-00027256-00027437 we could
RI0QJw1q84A-00052-00027438-00027619 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00053-00027620-00027742 [Applause]
RI0QJw1q84A-00054-00027743-00028446 [Music]
RI0QJw1q84A-00055-00028447-00028518 we
RI0QJw1q84A-00056-00028519-00028860 could be
RIEbBcyDI90-00000-00000050-00000301 as the Sonic the Hedgehog series of
RIEbBcyDI90-00001-00000302-00000459 platformer games has grown in popularity
RIEbBcyDI90-00002-00000461-00000738 its publisher Sega has expanded the
RIEbBcyDI90-00003-00000739-00000966 franchise into multiple different genres
RIEbBcyDI90-00004-00000967-00001222 among these are several educational
RIEbBcyDI90-00005-00001223-00001428 video games designed to appeal to young
RIEbBcyDI90-00006-00001429-00001698 children the first attempt to create an
RIEbBcyDI90-00007-00001700-00001914 educational Sonic game was tear Tech's
RIEbBcyDI90-00008-00001916-00002151 design studios Sonic's edu soft for the
RIEbBcyDI90-00009-00002152-00002409 Master System in late 1991 which was
RIEbBcyDI90-00010-00002410-00002590 cancelled despite having been nearly
RIEbBcyDI90-00011-00002591-00002647 finished
RIEbBcyDI90-00012-00002648-00003004 when Sega launched the Sega Peco in 1994
RIEbBcyDI90-00013-00003005-00003210 it released Sonic the Hedgehog's game
RIEbBcyDI90-00014-00003211-00003435 world in tales and a music maker for it
RIEbBcyDI90-00015-00003436-00003708 orion interactive also developed the
RIEbBcyDI90-00016-00003709-00003997 1996 Sega PC game sonic schoolhouse
RIEbBcyDI90-00017-00003997-00004249 which used a 3d game engine and had an
RIEbBcyDI90-00018-00004250-00004453 exceptionally large marketing budget in
RIEbBcyDI90-00019-00004454-00004713 the mid-2000s leap frog enterprises
RIEbBcyDI90-00020-00004714-00004984 released educational sonic games for its
RIEbBcyDI90-00021-00004985-00005713 Leapster and leapfrog di DJ
RIEbBcyDI90-00022-00005714-00006403 topic history Sonic the Hedgehog is one
RIEbBcyDI90-00023-00006404-00006550 of the best-selling video game
RIEbBcyDI90-00024-00006551-00006784 franchises ever selling over 80 million
RIEbBcyDI90-00025-00006784-00007038 units for the combined series as of 2011
RIEbBcyDI90-00026-00007039-00007312 the original game a side-scrolling
RIEbBcyDI90-00027-00007313-00007540 platformer game was developed by Sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00028-00007541-00007912 Team in Japan released by Sega in 1991
RIEbBcyDI90-00029-00007913-00008121 it greatly increased the popularity of
RIEbBcyDI90-00030-00008122-00008341 the Sega Genesis in North America and
RIEbBcyDI90-00031-00008342-00008539 established Sega as Nintendo's main
RIEbBcyDI90-00032-00008540-00008800 rival in the console market with the
RIEbBcyDI90-00033-00008801-00009021 game's popularity the series began to
RIEbBcyDI90-00034-00009022-00009313 expand into other genres while Sonic the
RIEbBcyDI90-00035-00009314-00009541 Hedgehog 2 began development in late
RIEbBcyDI90-00036-00009542-00009817 1991 the manchester-based tear Tech's
RIEbBcyDI90-00037-00009818-00010012 design studios began to work on an
RIEbBcyDI90-00038-00010013-00010240 educational video game set in the Sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00039-00010241-00010444 universe called Sonic's edgy soft for
RIEbBcyDI90-00040-00010445-00010543 the Master System
RIEbBcyDI90-00041-00010544-00010816 edu soft was made using sprites ripped
RIEbBcyDI90-00042-00010817-00011023 from the original game despite having
RIEbBcyDI90-00043-00011024-00011215 been nearly finished it was cancelled
RIEbBcyDI90-00044-00011216-00011463 the game was not licensed by Sega but
RIEbBcyDI90-00045-00011464-00011656 the company did express interest in it
RIEbBcyDI90-00046-00011657-00011830 and could have potentially published it
RIEbBcyDI90-00047-00011831-00012127 jointly with us gold in 1994 Sega
RIEbBcyDI90-00048-00012128-00012389 released the Sega Pico and edutainment
RIEbBcyDI90-00049-00012390-00012667 device powered by the same hardware used
RIEbBcyDI90-00050-00012668-00012888 by the Genesis the system was designed
RIEbBcyDI90-00051-00012889-00013132 to appear similar to a laptop a stylus
RIEbBcyDI90-00052-00013133-00013444 called the magic pen and a pad to draw
RIEbBcyDI90-00053-00013444-00013663 on as Sonic had become Sega's mascot
RIEbBcyDI90-00054-00013663-00013927 Sega released two educational games
RIEbBcyDI90-00055-00013928-00014110 featuring characters from the sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00056-00014111-00014319 franchise Sonic the Hedgehog's game
RIEbBcyDI90-00057-00014320-00014599 world and Tails in the music maker game
RIEbBcyDI90-00058-00014600-00014824 world was developed by aspect Co the
RIEbBcyDI90-00059-00014825-00015025 studio that produced the majority of the
RIEbBcyDI90-00060-00015026-00015162 game gear sonic games
RIEbBcyDI90-00061-00015163-00015460 another educational game wacky worlds
RIEbBcyDI90-00062-00015461-00015675 creativity studio was released for the
RIEbBcyDI90-00063-00015676-00016036 Genesis in 1994 though it is not a Sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00064-00016037-00016318 game Sonic does feature in it in 1996
RIEbBcyDI90-00065-00016319-00016575 Sega and Orion interactive collaborated
RIEbBcyDI90-00066-00016576-00016744 to produce sonic schoolhouse an
RIEbBcyDI90-00067-00016745-00016984 educational game in the Sega PC brand
RIEbBcyDI90-00068-00016985-00017113 for Microsoft Windows
RIEbBcyDI90-00069-00017114-00017392 it was developed using a game engine
RIEbBcyDI90-00070-00017393-00017619 similar to Wolfenstein 3ds and ten
RIEbBcyDI90-00071-00017620-00017815 educators and psychologists helped
RIEbBcyDI90-00072-00017816-00018097 create the game's challenges a cartoon
RIEbBcyDI90-00073-00018098-00018286 clock was originally the star of the
RIEbBcyDI90-00074-00018287-00018487 game but was replaced with Sonic thus
RIEbBcyDI90-00075-00018488-00018700 sonic schoolhouse is only tenuously
RIEbBcyDI90-00076-00018701-00018877 connected to the rest of the franchise
RIEbBcyDI90-00077-00018878-00019093 the game was released as
RIEbBcyDI90-00078-00019094-00019410 part of Sega's $20,000,000 blue is back
RIEbBcyDI90-00079-00019411-00019681 marketing campaign to promote six Sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00080-00019682-00019855 games releasing in the holiday shopping
RIEbBcyDI90-00081-00019856-00020083 season advertisements for the game were
RIEbBcyDI90-00082-00020084-00020284 run in magazines and it was promoted in
RIEbBcyDI90-00083-00020285-00020608 store displays sonic schoolhouse also
RIEbBcyDI90-00084-00020609-00020857 came bundled coupons worth $40 in
RIEbBcyDI90-00085-00020858-00021019 discounts for Sonic merchandise
RIEbBcyDI90-00086-00021020-00021265 including comics and plush toys in the
RIEbBcyDI90-00087-00021266-00021439 mid-2000s leap frog enterprises
RIEbBcyDI90-00088-00021440-00021679 published to educational sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00089-00021680-00021937 platformers Taurus games Sonic X and
RIEbBcyDI90-00090-00021938-00022147 real time associates Sonic the Hedgehog
RIEbBcyDI90-00091-00022148-00022387 for the Leapster and leapfrog di DJ
RIEbBcyDI90-00092-00022388-00022989 respectively
RIEbBcyDI90-00093-00022990-00023485 topic games
RIEbBcyDI90-00094-00023486-00023826 you
RIEbBcyDI90-00095-00023827-00024358 topic sonic said you soft
RIEbBcyDI90-00096-00024359-00024638 release date unreleased developed in
RIEbBcyDI90-00097-00024639-00025087 1991 developer tear Tex Design Studios
RIEbBcyDI90-00098-00025088-00025469 planned publishers platformer Master
RIEbBcyDI90-00099-00025470-00025649 System sonic said you soft would have
RIEbBcyDI90-00100-00025650-00025847 been the first educational Sonic game
RIEbBcyDI90-00101-00025848-00026066 the series third entry overall in the
RIEbBcyDI90-00102-00026067-00026258 first Sonic game that was not developed
RIEbBcyDI90-00103-00026258-00026477 in Japan the game was aimed at
RIEbBcyDI90-00104-00026477-00026657 five-year-olds and centers around a
RIEbBcyDI90-00105-00026658-00026839 series of mini games that feature math
RIEbBcyDI90-00106-00026841-00027107 and spelling questions minigames are
RIEbBcyDI90-00107-00027108-00027332 accessed from an isometric hub world and
RIEbBcyDI90-00108-00027333-00027514 more non educational games can be
RIEbBcyDI90-00109-00027516-00027674 unlocked after a certain number of
RIEbBcyDI90-00110-00027675-00027962 educational ones are beaten the game was
RIEbBcyDI90-00111-00027963-00028136 virtually unknown until one of the
RIEbBcyDI90-00112-00028137-00028355 game's programmers created a Wikipedia
RIEbBcyDI90-00113-00028356-00028552 page about it which was deleted after
RIEbBcyDI90-00114-00028554-00028823 being deemed a hoax the programmer later
RIEbBcyDI90-00115-00028824-00029054 emailed screenshots to Sonic fan sites
RIEbBcyDI90-00116-00029055-00029342 but was unable to prove it was real edu
RIEbBcyDI90-00117-00029343-00029558 soft was confirmed to be real after its
RIEbBcyDI90-00118-00029558-00030211 rom image was eventually leaked
RIEbBcyDI90-00119-00030212-00030787 topic Sonic the Hedgehog's game world
RIEbBcyDI90-00120-00030788-00031240 release date developer aspect
RIEbBcyDI90-00121-00031241-00031635 co-publisher Sega platform Sega picot
RIEbBcyDI90-00122-00031636-00031833 Sonic the Hedgehog's game world was the
RIEbBcyDI90-00123-00031833-00032001 first of two Sonic games to be released
RIEbBcyDI90-00124-00032002-00032301 for the Sega Peco the game takes the
RIEbBcyDI90-00125-00032302-00032493 form of a picture book and changes the
RIEbBcyDI90-00126-00032494-00032685 set of tasks the player must accomplish
RIEbBcyDI90-00127-00032686-00032952 when a page is turned aimed at children
RIEbBcyDI90-00128-00032953-00033264 ages 4 to 7 game world star Sonic Tails
RIEbBcyDI90-00129-00033265-00033531 and Amy and features 13 mini-games that
RIEbBcyDI90-00130-00033532-00033660 are designed to teach the player
RIEbBcyDI90-00131-00033661-00034232 problem-solving
RIEbBcyDI90-00132-00034233-00034907 topic tales in the music maker release
RIEbBcyDI90-00133-00034908-00035289 date developer Appaloosa Interactive
RIEbBcyDI90-00134-00035290-00035696 publisher Sega platform Sega picky tales
RIEbBcyDI90-00135-00035697-00035908 and the music maker was the second Sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00136-00035909-00036121 game to be released for the Sega peeko
RIEbBcyDI90-00137-00036122-00036368 it features tales and is designed to
RIEbBcyDI90-00138-00036369-00036605 teach children ages 3 to 7 about making
RIEbBcyDI90-00139-00036606-00036911 music tales and the music maker uses the
RIEbBcyDI90-00140-00036912-00037096 same picture book form that game world
RIEbBcyDI90-00141-00037097-00037387 uses the game features several minigames
RIEbBcyDI90-00142-00037388-00037702 including travels with tales in which
RIEbBcyDI90-00143-00037703-00037874 the player guides tales through three
RIEbBcyDI90-00144-00037875-00038189 levels and percussion pinball in which
RIEbBcyDI90-00145-00038190-00038864 tales is placed in a pinball environment
RIEbBcyDI90-00146-00038865-00039589 topic sonic schoolhouse release date
RIEbBcyDI90-00147-00039590-00039965 developer Orion interactive publisher
RIEbBcyDI90-00148-00039966-00040325 Sega platform Microsoft Windows sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00149-00040326-00040505 schoolhouse is aimed at children aged
RIEbBcyDI90-00150-00040506-00040745 five to nine and takes place in a 3d
RIEbBcyDI90-00151-00040746-00040901 environment viewed from a first-person
RIEbBcyDI90-00152-00040902-00041162 perspective the gameplay has been
RIEbBcyDI90-00153-00041163-00041443 likened to doom 1993 but the primary
RIEbBcyDI90-00154-00041444-00041618 difference is that players must solve
RIEbBcyDI90-00155-00041619-00041843 spelling math and reading questions in
RIEbBcyDI90-00156-00041844-00042043 several difficulty levels based on age
RIEbBcyDI90-00157-00042044-00042343 group Sonic is not playable instead
RIEbBcyDI90-00158-00042344-00042886 acting as a guide
RIEbBcyDI90-00159-00042887-00043668 topic sonic X release date developer
RIEbBcyDI90-00160-00043669-00043971 Taurus games publisher leap frog
RIEbBcyDI90-00161-00043972-00044326 enterprises platform Leapster sonic acts
RIEbBcyDI90-00162-00044327-00044533 is based on the anime series of the same
RIEbBcyDI90-00163-00044534-00044707 name and was released by leapfrog
RIEbBcyDI90-00164-00044708-00044899 enterprises for the Leapster handheld
RIEbBcyDI90-00165-00044900-00045196 game console it stars sonic and a boy
RIEbBcyDI90-00166-00045197-00045451 named Chris who must save tails amy and
RIEbBcyDI90-00167-00045452-00045733 knuckles from dr. Eggman the player must
RIEbBcyDI90-00168-00045734-00045871 guide Sonic through three levels
RIEbBcyDI90-00169-00045872-00046090 periodically stopping to answer math
RIEbBcyDI90-00170-00046091-00046381 questions the three levels Station
RIEbBcyDI90-00171-00046382-00046600 Square Angel Island and Eggman's base
RIEbBcyDI90-00172-00046601-00046804 feature sequencing addition and
RIEbBcyDI90-00173-00046805-00047429 subtraction respectively
RIEbBcyDI90-00174-00047430-00048139 topic sonic the hedghog release date
RIEbBcyDI90-00175-00048140-00048521 developer realtime associates publisher
RIEbBcyDI90-00176-00048522-00048890 leap frog enterprises platform leapfrog
RIEbBcyDI90-00177-00048891-00049130 did the DI DJ version of Sonic the
RIEbBcyDI90-00178-00049131-00049373 Hedgehog is a side-scrolling platformer
RIEbBcyDI90-00179-00049374-00049559 similar to the original Genesis Sonic
RIEbBcyDI90-00180-00049560-00049775 games but has numerous minigames that
RIEbBcyDI90-00181-00049776-00050006 are designed to teach spelling it is
RIEbBcyDI90-00182-00050007-00050673 aimed at children ages 7 to 10
RIEbBcyDI90-00183-00050674-00051315 topic reception Jaques video.com
RIEbBcyDI90-00184-00051316-00051576 regarded the educational sonic games as
RIEbBcyDI90-00185-00051577-00051816 obscure according to the programmer who
RIEbBcyDI90-00186-00051816-00052008 worked on Sonic said you soft the game
RIEbBcyDI90-00187-00052009-00052176 was tested at a primary school in
RIEbBcyDI90-00188-00052177-00052377 Didsbury Manchester and was well
RIEbBcyDI90-00189-00052378-00052626 received retro gamer expressed
RIEbBcyDI90-00190-00052627-00052764 disappointment that it remained
RIEbBcyDI90-00191-00052765-00052953 relatively unknown and offered praise
RIEbBcyDI90-00192-00052954-00053328 for its chunky visual style they also
RIEbBcyDI90-00193-00053329-00053595 wondered if the kids realized how lucky
RIEbBcyDI90-00194-00053596-00053769 they were to get to play an unreleased
RIEbBcyDI90-00195-00053770-00054153 and often forgotten Sonic game reviewing
RIEbBcyDI90-00196-00054154-00054450 sonic schoolhouse hardcore gaming 101
RIEbBcyDI90-00197-00054451-00054641 was strongly negative calling it a
RIEbBcyDI90-00198-00054642-00054990 bare-bones edutainment title that offer
RIEbBcyDI90-00199-00054991-00055311 s neither education or entertainment of
RIEbBcyDI90-00200-00055312-00055557 any sort they criticized its voice
RIEbBcyDI90-00201-00055558-00055800 acting visuals lack of difficulty and
RIEbBcyDI90-00202-00055801-00056019 educational value and poor use of the
RIEbBcyDI90-00203-00056020-00056223 sonic license deeming Dada rather
RIEbBcyDI90-00204-00056224-00056469 cynical attempt from Sega to tie it in
RIEbBcyDI90-00205-00056470-00056780 with their mascot and urging readers to
RIEbBcyDI90-00206-00056782-00056963 instead play the Leapster games
RIEbBcyDI90-00207-00056964-00057201 GamesRadar Plus said sonic schoolhouse
RIEbBcyDI90-00208-00057202-00057566 was only vaguely educational and a grade
RIEbBcyDI90-00209-00057567-00057784 schoolers nightmare
RIEbBcyDI90-00210-00057785-00058129 equals equals notes
RIJWRunxaDA-00000-00000071-00000299 presidential primaries have been held in
RIJWRunxaDA-00001-00000300-00000563 the United States since 1912 to nominate
RIJWRunxaDA-00002-00000564-00001270 the Republican presidential candidate
RIJWRunxaDA-00003-00001271-00001819 topic 1912
RIJWRunxaDA-00004-00001820-00002053 this was the first time that candidates
RIJWRunxaDA-00005-00002054-00002290 were chosen through primaries president
RIJWRunxaDA-00006-00002291-00002494 William Taft ran to become the nominee
RIJWRunxaDA-00007-00002495-00002680 and faced the opposition of former
RIJWRunxaDA-00008-00002681-00002926 President Theodore Roosevelt Roosevelt
RIJWRunxaDA-00009-00002927-00003160 won most of the states and received more
RIJWRunxaDA-00010-00003161-00003421 than a half a popular vote he even
RIJWRunxaDA-00011-00003422-00003664 defeated Taft in his home state of Ohio
RIJWRunxaDA-00012-00003665-00003877 however Taft received more delegates
RIJWRunxaDA-00013-00003878-00004086 than Roosevelt and thus was nominated
RIJWRunxaDA-00014-00004088-00004351 during the convention Roosevelt founded
RIJWRunxaDA-00015-00004352-00004558 a new party the Progressive Party and
RIJWRunxaDA-00016-00004559-00004761 challenged Taft and Democratic nominee
RIJWRunxaDA-00017-00004762-00004980 Woodrow Wilson in the general election
RIJWRunxaDA-00018-00004981-00005236 Wilson won the election gaining a large
RIJWRunxaDA-00019-00005237-00005449 majority in the electoral college and
RIJWRunxaDA-00020-00005450-00005704 winning 42% of the popular vote while
RIJWRunxaDA-00021-00005705-00006342 Roosevelt won 27% and Taft 23% see also
RIJWRunxaDA-00022-00006343-00006749 United States presidential election 1912
RIJWRunxaDA-00023-00006750-00007466 1912 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00024-00007467-00008059 topic 1916
RIJWRunxaDA-00025-00008061-00008285 Pennsylvania Governor Martin rumba
RIJWRunxaDA-00026-00008286-00008508 senator from Iowa Albert Cummins and
RIJWRunxaDA-00027-00008509-00008730 former vice president Charles Fairbanks
RIJWRunxaDA-00028-00008731-00009012 were the main candidates Henry Ford and
RIJWRunxaDA-00029-00009013-00009221 former President Theodore Roosevelt were
RIJWRunxaDA-00030-00009222-00009474 also candidates however Associate
RIJWRunxaDA-00031-00009475-00009633 Justice of the Supreme Court of the
RIJWRunxaDA-00032-00009634-00009831 United States Charles Hughes won the
RIJWRunxaDA-00033-00009832-00009999 nomination on the third ballot at the
RIJWRunxaDA-00034-00010000-00010233 convention Hughes lost the general
RIJWRunxaDA-00035-00010234-00010658 election to President Wilson see also
RIJWRunxaDA-00036-00010659-00011138 United States presidential election 1916
RIJWRunxaDA-00037-00011139-00011820 1916 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00038-00011821-00012389 topic 1920
RIJWRunxaDA-00039-00012390-00012648 California Governor Hiram Johnson and
RIJWRunxaDA-00040-00012649-00012831 former chief of staff of the United
RIJWRunxaDA-00041-00012832-00013010 States Army Leonard Wood were the main
RIJWRunxaDA-00042-00013011-00013308 candidates however senator from Ohio
RIJWRunxaDA-00043-00013309-00013485 Warren Harding managed to win the
RIJWRunxaDA-00044-00013486-00013656 nomination on the tenth ballot at the
RIJWRunxaDA-00045-00013657-00013905 convention Harding easily won the
RIJWRunxaDA-00046-00013906-00014100 election against Democratic candidate
RIJWRunxaDA-00047-00014101-00014577 James Cox see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00048-00014578-00014979 presidential election 1920 1920
RIJWRunxaDA-00049-00014980-00015553 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00050-00015554-00016300 topic 1924 Republican incumbent
RIJWRunxaDA-00051-00016301-00016483 President Calvin Coolidge ran for
RIJWRunxaDA-00052-00016484-00016636 re-election and faced no major
RIJWRunxaDA-00053-00016637-00017085 opposition in the primaries see also
RIJWRunxaDA-00054-00017086-00017555 United States presidential election 1924
RIJWRunxaDA-00055-00017556-00018243 1924 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00056-00018244-00018660 topic 1928
RIJWRunxaDA-00057-00018661-00018818 you
RIJWRunxaDA-00058-00018819-00019055 United States Secretary of Commerce
RIJWRunxaDA-00059-00019056-00019259 Herbert Hoover faced no major opposition
RIJWRunxaDA-00060-00019260-00019472 in the primaries and easily won the
RIJWRunxaDA-00061-00019473-00019850 general election against Al Smith see
RIJWRunxaDA-00062-00019851-00020203 also United States presidential election
RIJWRunxaDA-00063-00020204-00021083 1928 1928 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00064-00021084-00021658 topic 1932
RIJWRunxaDA-00065-00021659-00022003 as the year 1932 began the Republican
RIJWRunxaDA-00066-00022004-00022189 Party believed Hoover's protectionism
RIJWRunxaDA-00067-00022190-00022380 and aggressive fiscal policies would
RIJWRunxaDA-00068-00022381-00022633 solve the depression former senator of
RIJWRunxaDA-00069-00022634-00022828 Maryland Joseph France was the major
RIJWRunxaDA-00070-00022829-00023022 opponent of incumbent President Hoover
RIJWRunxaDA-00071-00023023-00023325 and won the most states despite Frances
RIJWRunxaDA-00072-00023326-00023475 success in the primaries President
RIJWRunxaDA-00073-00023476-00023707 Herbert Hoover controlled the party and
RIJWRunxaDA-00074-00023708-00023883 had little trouble securing a ranana
RIJWRunxaDA-00075-00023884-00024175 nation soon afterwards Hoover lost the
RIJWRunxaDA-00076-00024176-00024385 election to Democratic nominee Franklin
RIJWRunxaDA-00077-00024386-00024835 Roosevelt see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00078-00024836-00025258 presidential election 1932 1932
RIJWRunxaDA-00079-00025259-00025864 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00080-00025864-00026599 topic 1936 following the landslide
RIJWRunxaDA-00081-00026600-00026779 defeat of incumbent President Herbert
RIJWRunxaDA-00082-00026780-00026974 Hoover by Democrat Franklin D Roosevelt
RIJWRunxaDA-00083-00026975-00027220 the Republican Party sought its first
RIJWRunxaDA-00084-00027220-00027418 nominee to attempt to unseat the largely
RIJWRunxaDA-00085-00027419-00027679 popular incumbent president there were
RIJWRunxaDA-00086-00027680-00027910 six candidates in total but four of them
RIJWRunxaDA-00087-00027911-00028221 were seen as favorite son candidates who
RIJWRunxaDA-00088-00028222-00028405 only won their respective home states
RIJWRunxaDA-00089-00028406-00028657 Earl Warren of California Frank Knox of
RIJWRunxaDA-00090-00028658-00028933 Illinois Steven a day of Ohio and Warren
RIJWRunxaDA-00091-00028933-00029239 agreen of South Dakota thus the only two
RIJWRunxaDA-00092-00029239-00029415 serious candidates were governors
RIJWRunxaDA-00093-00029416-00029676 William Borah of Idaho and Alfred Alf
RIJWRunxaDA-00094-00029677-00029986 Landen of Kansas although Bora won more
RIJWRunxaDA-00095-00029987-00030208 states primaries more total popular
RIJWRunxaDA-00096-00030208-00030414 votes and a larger percentage overall
RIJWRunxaDA-00097-00030416-00030658 with five states to Landon's - landon
RIJWRunxaDA-00098-00030658-00030829 managed to use his connections to the
RIJWRunxaDA-00099-00030830-00031033 party machinery to secure a majority of
RIJWRunxaDA-00100-00031033-00031180 necessary delegates at the convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00101-00031181-00031504 and became the nominee knox was chosen
RIJWRunxaDA-00102-00031505-00031704 as Landon's running mate
RIJWRunxaDA-00103-00031705-00032083 see also united states presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00104-00032083-00032165 election
RIJWRunxaDA-00105-00032166-00033065 1936 1936 republican national convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00106-00033066-00033632 topic 1940
RIJWRunxaDA-00107-00033633-00033868 after Landon's even larger landslide
RIJWRunxaDA-00108-00033869-00034165 loss to Roosevelt in 1936 the party
RIJWRunxaDA-00109-00034166-00034352 sought out more moderate candidates for
RIJWRunxaDA-00110-00034353-00034642 the nomination in 1940 there were twice
RIJWRunxaDA-00111-00034643-00034958 as many candidates as in 1936 with 12
RIJWRunxaDA-00112-00034959-00035155 including former President Hoover
RIJWRunxaDA-00113-00035156-00035446 however only three won any primaries
RIJWRunxaDA-00114-00035447-00035702 Senate Minority Leader Charles L McNary
RIJWRunxaDA-00115-00035703-00035971 of Oregon Senator Robert a Taft of Ohio
RIJWRunxaDA-00116-00035972-00036202 and Manhattan district attorney Thomas
RIJWRunxaDA-00117-00036203-00036499 Dewey of New York Dewey won five states
RIJWRunxaDA-00118-00036500-00036730 while McNary and Taft won only one state
RIJWRunxaDA-00119-00036731-00037030 each however later on in the primaries
RIJWRunxaDA-00120-00037031-00037232 businessman Wendell Willkie began to
RIJWRunxaDA-00121-00037233-00037367 gain momentum due to his lack of
RIJWRunxaDA-00122-00037368-00037586 political experience and for being a new
RIJWRunxaDA-00123-00037587-00037814 face in the political scene he
RIJWRunxaDA-00124-00037815-00038005 ultimately managed to win a majority of
RIJWRunxaDA-00125-00038006-00038167 necessary delegates at the convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00126-00038168-00038420 primarily when the delegates of Michigan
RIJWRunxaDA-00127-00038421-00038630 Pennsylvania and New York switched their
RIJWRunxaDA-00128-00038631-00038908 allegiances to vote for Wilkie McNary
RIJWRunxaDA-00129-00038909-00039095 was ultimately chosen as Wilkie's
RIJWRunxaDA-00130-00039096-00039545 running mate see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00131-00039546-00040064 presidential election 1940 1941 National
RIJWRunxaDA-00132-00040065-00040528 Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00133-00040529-00040931 topic 1944
RIJWRunxaDA-00134-00040932-00041114 you
RIJWRunxaDA-00135-00041115-00041321 Wilke had come closer to defeating
RIJWRunxaDA-00136-00041322-00041537 roosevelt than hoover or landon but
RIJWRunxaDA-00137-00041538-00041831 still lost substantially at this point a
RIJWRunxaDA-00138-00041832-00042035 divide appeared in the Republican Party
RIJWRunxaDA-00139-00042036-00042149 between the moderates and the
RIJWRunxaDA-00140-00042150-00042347 conservatives each claiming that only a
RIJWRunxaDA-00141-00042348-00042491 candidate with their beliefs had a
RIJWRunxaDA-00142-00042492-00042689 chance at beating Roosevelt as he ran
RIJWRunxaDA-00143-00042690-00042949 for an unprecedented fourth term the
RIJWRunxaDA-00144-00042950-00043265 1944 primaries saw 10 major candidates
RIJWRunxaDA-00145-00043266-00043472 which included former candidates Earl
RIJWRunxaDA-00146-00043473-00043691 Warren and Thomas Dewey as well as the
RIJWRunxaDA-00147-00043692-00043964 previous nominee Wendell Willkie one
RIJWRunxaDA-00148-00043965-00044171 prominent candidate was General Douglas
RIJWRunxaDA-00149-00044172-00044348 MacArthur who was popular among
RIJWRunxaDA-00150-00044349-00044573 conservatives and won two States and the
RIJWRunxaDA-00151-00044574-00044750 most total popular votes and vote
RIJWRunxaDA-00152-00044751-00044948 percentage but was unable to campaign
RIJWRunxaDA-00153-00044949-00045152 effectively or attend the convention due
RIJWRunxaDA-00154-00045153-00045350 to still planning allied strategies in
RIJWRunxaDA-00155-00045351-00045617 the midst of World War two thus the
RIJWRunxaDA-00156-00045618-00045830 conservative support shifted from Robert
RIJWRunxaDA-00157-00045831-00046004 Taft in the previous election to
RIJWRunxaDA-00158-00046005-00046238 Governor John W Bricker of Ohio
RIJWRunxaDA-00159-00046239-00046394 while the moderates supported governor
RIJWRunxaDA-00160-00046395-00046559 Dewey of New York who won the most
RIJWRunxaDA-00161-00046560-00046838 primaries with three Dewey ultimately
RIJWRunxaDA-00162-00046839-00046991 secured the nomination at the convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00163-00046992-00047344 and selected Bricker as his running mate
RIJWRunxaDA-00164-00047345-00047747 see also United States presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00165-00047748-00048227 election 1944 1944 Republican National
RIJWRunxaDA-00166-00048228-00048694 Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00167-00048695-00049267 topic 1948
RIJWRunxaDA-00168-00049268-00049480 although Dewey had also lost to
RIJWRunxaDA-00169-00049481-00049780 Roosevelt in 1944 Roosevelt had died in
RIJWRunxaDA-00170-00049781-00049987 office shortly thereafter an incumbent
RIJWRunxaDA-00171-00049988-00050193 president harry s truman was widely
RIJWRunxaDA-00172-00050194-00050401 unpopular and thus seen as easy to beat
RIJWRunxaDA-00173-00050402-00050746 the 1948 primaries set the record for
RIJWRunxaDA-00174-00050747-00050929 the highest number of candidates in the
RIJWRunxaDA-00175-00050930-00051162 history of the Republican Party with 15
RIJWRunxaDA-00176-00051163-00051382 total the record had held for nearly 70
RIJWRunxaDA-00177-00051383-00051717 years until 2016 surpassed it among them
RIJWRunxaDA-00178-00051719-00051949 were repeat candidates Douglas MacArthur
RIJWRunxaDA-00179-00051950-00052188 Senator Robert Taft governor Earl Warren
RIJWRunxaDA-00180-00052189-00052432 businessman Riley a bender of Illinois
RIJWRunxaDA-00181-00052433-00052650 and the previous nominee Thomas Dewey
RIJWRunxaDA-00182-00052651-00052900 although Warren claimed the highest vote
RIJWRunxaDA-00183-00052901-00053047 total with his sole win in California
RIJWRunxaDA-00184-00053048-00053299 the top two candidates were moderate
RIJWRunxaDA-00185-00053300-00053494 Republican Dewey and former governor
RIJWRunxaDA-00186-00053495-00053694 Harold Stassen of Minnesota a more
RIJWRunxaDA-00187-00053695-00053884 liberal Republican who had previously
RIJWRunxaDA-00188-00053885-00054316 run in 1940 and 1944 Stassen won more
RIJWRunxaDA-00189-00054316-00054544 primaries with four to Dewey's two but
RIJWRunxaDA-00190-00054545-00054741 after Stassen was perceived as losing
RIJWRunxaDA-00191-00054742-00054949 the first ever broadcast presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00192-00054950-00055111 debate with Dewey on the issue of
RIJWRunxaDA-00193-00055112-00055329 outlying communism in the United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00194-00055330-00055507 Dewey went on to easily claim the
RIJWRunxaDA-00195-00055508-00055729 nomination for a second consecutive time
RIJWRunxaDA-00196-00055729-00055888 the first non president in the
RIJWRunxaDA-00197-00055889-00056113 republican party's history to do so
RIJWRunxaDA-00198-00056114-00056359 Warren was chosen as Dewey's running
RIJWRunxaDA-00199-00056360-00056854 mate see also United States presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00200-00056854-00057328 election 1948 1948 Republican National
RIJWRunxaDA-00201-00057329-00057798 Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00202-00057799-00058359 topic 1952
RIJWRunxaDA-00203-00058360-00058624 having suffered five consecutive losses
RIJWRunxaDA-00204-00058625-00058816 the Republican Party sought out a
RIJWRunxaDA-00205-00058816-00059016 candidate who could appeal to voters all
RIJWRunxaDA-00206-00059017-00059233 across the political spectrum possibly
RIJWRunxaDA-00207-00059234-00059482 through name recognition once more a
RIJWRunxaDA-00208-00059483-00059683 divide emerged between the conservative
RIJWRunxaDA-00209-00059684-00059845 wing of the party in the liberal wing
RIJWRunxaDA-00210-00059846-00060070 the Conservatives were once again
RIJWRunxaDA-00211-00060071-00060328 represented by Senator Robert Taft while
RIJWRunxaDA-00212-00060329-00060529 the Liberals were represented by General
RIJWRunxaDA-00213-00060529-00060808 Dwight D Eisenhower other candidates
RIJWRunxaDA-00214-00060809-00060982 included Governor Earl Warren of
RIJWRunxaDA-00215-00060983-00061191 California and former governor Harold
RIJWRunxaDA-00216-00061192-00061317 Stassen of Minnesota
RIJWRunxaDA-00217-00061319-00061582 Taft narrowly won more victories than
RIJWRunxaDA-00218-00061583-00061777 Eisenhower with six primaries to
RIJWRunxaDA-00219-00061778-00062011 Eisenhower's v the race was
RIJWRunxaDA-00220-00062012-00062166 neck-and-neck by the beginning of the
RIJWRunxaDA-00221-00062167-00062377 convention but Eisenhower's supporters
RIJWRunxaDA-00222-00062378-00062580 including most prominently former
RIJWRunxaDA-00223-00062582-00062779 two-time nominee Thomas Dewey and
RIJWRunxaDA-00224-00062779-00063028 Senator Henry Cabot Lodge jr. accused
RIJWRunxaDA-00225-00063029-00063229 Taft of corruption by convincing state
RIJWRunxaDA-00226-00063229-00063445 party leaders in Texas and Georgia to
RIJWRunxaDA-00227-00063446-00063607 give him all their delegates rather than
RIJWRunxaDA-00228-00063608-00063792 award them proportionately and therefore
RIJWRunxaDA-00229-00063794-00064060 gives him to Eisenhower the delegates at
RIJWRunxaDA-00230-00064061-00064246 the convention ultimately agreed and
RIJWRunxaDA-00231-00064247-00064566 voted to support the Fairplay amendment
RIJWRunxaDA-00232-00064566-00064969 685 to 548 which convicted Taft of such
RIJWRunxaDA-00233-00064970-00065154 and gave the delegates in question to
RIJWRunxaDA-00234-00065155-00065323 Eisenhower by default thus earning
RIJWRunxaDA-00235-00065324-00065596 Eisenhower the nomination Eisenhower
RIJWRunxaDA-00236-00065597-00065797 then went on to win the general election
RIJWRunxaDA-00237-00065798-00065971 in a landslide finally putting a
RIJWRunxaDA-00238-00065972-00066154 Republican president in the White House
RIJWRunxaDA-00239-00066155-00066492 for the first time since 1933
RIJWRunxaDA-00240-00066493-00066892 see also United States presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00241-00066893-00067345 election 1950 to 1952 Republican
RIJWRunxaDA-00242-00067346-00067863 National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00243-00067864-00068454 topic 1956
RIJWRunxaDA-00244-00068455-00068691 as a popular incumbent with a strong
RIJWRunxaDA-00245-00068692-00068900 economy and recent foreign policy
RIJWRunxaDA-00246-00068901-00069093 victories including the Korean War
RIJWRunxaDA-00247-00069094-00069275 Eisenhower easily won his party's
RIJWRunxaDA-00248-00069276-00069546 primaries in 1956 with little opposition
RIJWRunxaDA-00249-00069547-00069794 namely former candidate John Bricker
RIJWRunxaDA-00250-00069795-00070100 from 1944 as well as Joe Foss of South
RIJWRunxaDA-00251-00070101-00070606 Dakota and SC Arnold of Montana see also
RIJWRunxaDA-00252-00070607-00071093 United States presidential election 1956
RIJWRunxaDA-00253-00071094-00071784 1956 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00254-00071785-00072304 topic 1960
RIJWRunxaDA-00255-00072305-00072599 with Eisenhower term-limited from office
RIJWRunxaDA-00256-00072600-00072734 the clear front-runner for the
RIJWRunxaDA-00257-00072735-00072956 Republican nomination was incumbent vice
RIJWRunxaDA-00258-00072957-00073190 president Richard Nixon who is also very
RIJWRunxaDA-00259-00073191-00073460 popular in his own right he won 11
RIJWRunxaDA-00260-00073461-00073649 primaries while his only two major
RIJWRunxaDA-00261-00073650-00073882 challengers governor Cecil Underwood of
RIJWRunxaDA-00262-00073883-00074125 West Virginia and state senator James M
RIJWRunxaDA-00263-00074126-00074399 Leduc Oda only won their respective home
RIJWRunxaDA-00264-00074400-00074660 states thus Nixon easily won the
RIJWRunxaDA-00265-00074661-00074846 nomination and selected longtime
RIJWRunxaDA-00266-00074847-00075113 eisenhower Ally Henry Cabot Lodge jr. as
RIJWRunxaDA-00267-00075114-00075611 his running mate see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00268-00075612-00076028 presidential election 1960 1960
RIJWRunxaDA-00269-00076029-00076608 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00270-00076609-00077195 topic 1964
RIJWRunxaDA-00271-00077196-00077420 despite Nixon's continuing popularity
RIJWRunxaDA-00272-00077421-00077660 and the closeness by which he lost in
RIJWRunxaDA-00273-00077661-00077926 1960 he refused to seek the Republican
RIJWRunxaDA-00274-00077927-00078254 Party's nomination in 1964 primarily due
RIJWRunxaDA-00275-00078255-00078437 to his previous loss as well as another
RIJWRunxaDA-00276-00078438-00078680 equally steaming loss in the 1962
RIJWRunxaDA-00277-00078681-00079016 California gubernatorial race thus the
RIJWRunxaDA-00278-00079017-00079157 party was left without a clear
RIJWRunxaDA-00279-00079158-00079361 front-runner for the first time the
RIJWRunxaDA-00280-00079362-00079529 divide between conservatives and
RIJWRunxaDA-00281-00079530-00079688 moderates allowed the conservative
RIJWRunxaDA-00282-00079689-00079913 candidate senator Barry Goldwater of
RIJWRunxaDA-00283-00079914-00080113 Arizona to win the nomination despite
RIJWRunxaDA-00284-00080114-00080336 his unpopular strong conservative views
RIJWRunxaDA-00285-00080337-00080621 his biggest challengers were Henry Cabot
RIJWRunxaDA-00286-00080622-00080876 Lodge jr. with three primary wins and
RIJWRunxaDA-00287-00080877-00081086 Governor Nelson Rockefeller of New York
RIJWRunxaDA-00288-00081087-00081317 with two however despite both candidates
RIJWRunxaDA-00289-00081318-00081521 strong alliances in the liberal wing of
RIJWRunxaDA-00290-00081522-00081728 the party including lodges continuing
RIJWRunxaDA-00291-00081729-00081884 alliance with former President
RIJWRunxaDA-00292-00081885-00082097 Eisenhower both were far surpassed by
RIJWRunxaDA-00293-00082098-00082301 Goldwater's surprising seven victories
RIJWRunxaDA-00294-00082302-00082607 other candidates included governor James
RIJWRunxaDA-00295-00082608-00082817 a Rhodes of Ohio Governor William
RIJWRunxaDA-00296-00082818-00083060 Scranton of Pennsylvania and Congressman
RIJWRunxaDA-00297-00083061-00083303 John W Byrnes of Wisconsin who each won
RIJWRunxaDA-00298-00083304-00083474 their own respective home states and
RIJWRunxaDA-00299-00083475-00083735 nothing else also among the candidates
RIJWRunxaDA-00300-00083736-00083936 was senator Margaret chase Smith of
RIJWRunxaDA-00301-00083937-00084149 Maine who became the first major female
RIJWRunxaDA-00302-00084150-00084305 candidate for a major party's
RIJWRunxaDA-00303-00084306-00084503 presidential nomination in American
RIJWRunxaDA-00304-00084504-00084974 history see also united states
RIJWRunxaDA-00305-00084975-00085432 presidential election 1964 1964
RIJWRunxaDA-00306-00085433-00086022 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00307-00086023-00086603 topic 1968
RIJWRunxaDA-00308-00086604-00086876 despite Goldwater's landslide loss to
RIJWRunxaDA-00309-00086877-00087161 President Johnson in 1964 the struggling
RIJWRunxaDA-00310-00087162-00087344 economy and the escalation of the
RIJWRunxaDA-00311-00087345-00087593 unpopular Vietnam War led to Johnson's
RIJWRunxaDA-00312-00087594-00087803 approval ratings falling dramatically to
RIJWRunxaDA-00313-00087804-00087944 the point where he refused to seek
RIJWRunxaDA-00314-00087945-00088301 another term in 1968 thus many in the
RIJWRunxaDA-00315-00088302-00088478 Republican Party felt that they had a
RIJWRunxaDA-00316-00088479-00088661 strong chance of winning and turned to
RIJWRunxaDA-00317-00088662-00088931 former vice president in 1960 nominee
RIJWRunxaDA-00318-00088932-00089195 Richard Nixon to run again despite
RIJWRunxaDA-00319-00089196-00089357 previously claiming he was done with
RIJWRunxaDA-00320-00089358-00089720 politics after losing in 1960 and 1962
RIJWRunxaDA-00321-00089721-00089957 Nixon ultimately decided to join the
RIJWRunxaDA-00322-00089958-00090272 race as a moderate Nixon faced a series
RIJWRunxaDA-00323-00090273-00090446 of challengers from all sides of the
RIJWRunxaDA-00324-00090447-00090638 Republican political spectrum who would
RIJWRunxaDA-00325-00090639-00090809 rise briefly then fall again in
RIJWRunxaDA-00326-00090810-00091019 popularity just as another challenger or
RIJWRunxaDA-00327-00091020-00091298 us his first challenger was a fellow
RIJWRunxaDA-00328-00091299-00091529 moderate Governor George W Romney of
RIJWRunxaDA-00329-00091530-00091754 Michigan Romney's record as governor
RIJWRunxaDA-00330-00091755-00092009 briefly elevated him with Nixon but
RIJWRunxaDA-00331-00092010-00092161 after a gaffe where he said he was
RIJWRunxaDA-00332-00092162-00092456 brainwashed by the military into
RIJWRunxaDA-00333-00092457-00092651 supporting the Vietnam War he quickly
RIJWRunxaDA-00334-00092652-00092843 lost his popularity and dropped out
RIJWRunxaDA-00335-00092844-00093034 before the primaries even started
RIJWRunxaDA-00336-00093035-00093281 Nixon's next challenge was the leader of
RIJWRunxaDA-00337-00093282-00093467 the party's liberal wing New York
RIJWRunxaDA-00338-00093468-00093683 Governor Nelson Rockefeller who briefly
RIJWRunxaDA-00339-00093684-00093875 rose in popularity with his win in
RIJWRunxaDA-00340-00093876-00094073 Massachusetts before fading in the polls
RIJWRunxaDA-00341-00094074-00094322 as well by the end of the primaries
RIJWRunxaDA-00342-00094323-00094514 Nixon's main challenge was governor
RIJWRunxaDA-00343-00094515-00094715 Ronald Reagan of California the leader
RIJWRunxaDA-00344-00094716-00094889 of the party's conservative Wayne
RIJWRunxaDA-00345-00094890-00095099 although Reagan's victory in his home
RIJWRunxaDA-00346-00095100-00095276 state gave him a plurality of the
RIJWRunxaDA-00347-00095277-00095465 popular vote he didn't win any other
RIJWRunxaDA-00348-00095466-00095750 primaries Nixon won a total of nine
RIJWRunxaDA-00349-00095751-00095936 primaries before easily winning the
RIJWRunxaDA-00350-00095937-00096185 nomination at the convention despite
RIJWRunxaDA-00351-00096186-00096350 some supporters encouraging him to
RIJWRunxaDA-00352-00096351-00096572 choose a former primary rival such as
RIJWRunxaDA-00353-00096573-00096728 Romney as his running mate
RIJWRunxaDA-00354-00096729-00096941 Nixon ultimately chose Maryland governor
RIJWRunxaDA-00355-00096942-00097400 Spiro T Agnew United States presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00356-00097401-00097886 election 1968 1968 Republican National
RIJWRunxaDA-00357-00097887-00098355 Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00358-00098356-00098946 topic 1972
RIJWRunxaDA-00359-00098947-00099315 by 1972 Nixon was a popular incumbent
RIJWRunxaDA-00360-00099316-00099531 president the Vietnam War was winding
RIJWRunxaDA-00361-00099532-00099759 down and Nixon had achieved date on with
RIJWRunxaDA-00362-00099760-00099972 China and the Soviet Union as well as a
RIJWRunxaDA-00363-00099973-00100197 stable economy at home and solidified
RIJWRunxaDA-00364-00100198-00100364 victories in the civil rights movement
RIJWRunxaDA-00365-00100365-00100758 he had challengers but 113 23 of the 13
RIJWRunxaDA-00366-00100759-00101007 24 delegates on his way to the GOP
RIJWRunxaDA-00367-00101008-00101280 convention the sole delegate opposing
RIJWRunxaDA-00368-00101281-00101472 his re-election was in support of Pete
RIJWRunxaDA-00369-00101473-00101655 McCloskey a representative from
RIJWRunxaDA-00370-00101656-00101853 California who ran on an anti Vietnam
RIJWRunxaDA-00371-00101854-00102192 War platform the Watergate scandal began
RIJWRunxaDA-00372-00102193-00102387 in June but interfered with neither the
RIJWRunxaDA-00373-00102388-00102780 primaries nor the November election see
RIJWRunxaDA-00374-00102781-00103124 also United States presidential election
RIJWRunxaDA-00375-00103125-00103596 1970 to 1972 Republican National
RIJWRunxaDA-00376-00103597-00104064 Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00377-00104065-00104669 topic 1976
RIJWRunxaDA-00378-00104670-00104921 Gerald Ford had become vice president
RIJWRunxaDA-00379-00104922-00105122 after the resignation of vice president
RIJWRunxaDA-00380-00105123-00105409 Spiro Agnew upon the resignation of
RIJWRunxaDA-00381-00105410-00105605 President Richard Nixon following the
RIJWRunxaDA-00382-00105606-00105818 Watergate scandal Ford became the first
RIJWRunxaDA-00383-00105819-00106016 president never elected president or
RIJWRunxaDA-00384-00106017-00106238 vice president this status plus the fall
RIJWRunxaDA-00385-00106239-00106454 of Vietnam a struggling economy and
RIJWRunxaDA-00386-00106455-00106616 Ford's pardon of Nixon caused
RIJWRunxaDA-00387-00106617-00106834 politicians in both major parties to
RIJWRunxaDA-00388-00106835-00106964 view Ford as vulnerable
RIJWRunxaDA-00389-00106965-00107225 Ronald Reagan led the conservative wing
RIJWRunxaDA-00390-00107226-00107390 of the party in condemning Ford's
RIJWRunxaDA-00391-00107391-00107633 foreign policy in Vietnam Eastern Europe
RIJWRunxaDA-00392-00107633-00107891 and Panama Ford held a lead from the
RIJWRunxaDA-00393-00107892-00108026 beginning until the North Carolina
RIJWRunxaDA-00394-00108027-00108278 primary where he was upset by Reagan
RIJWRunxaDA-00395-00108279-00108527 Reagan then put together a string of
RIJWRunxaDA-00396-00108528-00108692 victories throughout the south that put
RIJWRunxaDA-00397-00108693-00108797 him back in the race
RIJWRunxaDA-00398-00108798-00109070 Ford bounced back in his native Michigan
RIJWRunxaDA-00399-00109071-00109271 from there a close battle in the
RIJWRunxaDA-00400-00109272-00109483 remaining states led to a convention in
RIJWRunxaDA-00401-00109484-00109660 which Ford held the lead but not the
RIJWRunxaDA-00402-00109661-00109952 necessary majority Reagan gambled by
RIJWRunxaDA-00403-00109953-00110108 announcing he would choose moderate
RIJWRunxaDA-00404-00110108-00110270 Pennsylvania Senator Richard Schweiker
RIJWRunxaDA-00405-00110271-00110492 as his running mate the move ultimately
RIJWRunxaDA-00406-00110493-00110716 backfired by alienating conservatives
RIJWRunxaDA-00407-00110717-00110963 Ford narrowly won on the first ballot
RIJWRunxaDA-00408-00110964-00111152 and avoided the same mistake as Reagan
RIJWRunxaDA-00409-00111153-00111377 by choosing conservative Kansas Senator
RIJWRunxaDA-00410-00111378-00111814 Bob Dole as his running mate see also
RIJWRunxaDA-00411-00111815-00112324 United States presidential election 1976
RIJWRunxaDA-00412-00112325-00113016 1976 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00413-00113017-00113735 topic 1980 Ronald Reagan entered the
RIJWRunxaDA-00414-00113736-00113916 season as the overwhelming favorite to
RIJWRunxaDA-00415-00113917-00114180 win the nomination he lost his lead with
RIJWRunxaDA-00416-00114181-00114375 a strategy of forums polls and other
RIJWRunxaDA-00417-00114376-00114723 events George HW Bush used the McGovern
RIJWRunxaDA-00418-00114724-00114933 Carter strategy and began to come in
RIJWRunxaDA-00419-00114933-00115215 first at these events Bush beat Reagan
RIJWRunxaDA-00420-00115216-00115500 in the Iowa straw poll in January Reagan
RIJWRunxaDA-00421-00115501-00115731 responded by sweeping the south although
RIJWRunxaDA-00422-00115732-00115934 he lost a few more primaries and even
RIJWRunxaDA-00423-00115935-00116124 came in third in one state he had the
RIJWRunxaDA-00424-00116125-00116304 contest won early and went into the
RIJWRunxaDA-00425-00116305-00116507 convention with almost all the delegates
RIJWRunxaDA-00426-00116508-00116751 although Reagan was initially prepared
RIJWRunxaDA-00427-00116752-00116936 to choose former President Gerald Ford
RIJWRunxaDA-00428-00116938-00117132 as his running mate he found that too
RIJWRunxaDA-00429-00117133-00117318 many of Ford's conditions were asking
RIJWRunxaDA-00430-00117319-00117495 for so much power that Ford would be
RIJWRunxaDA-00431-00117496-00117774 more of a co-president rather than a
RIJWRunxaDA-00432-00117775-00117870 vice president
RIJWRunxaDA-00433-00117871-00118095 thus just hours before Reagan had to
RIJWRunxaDA-00434-00118096-00118194 make his decision
RIJWRunxaDA-00435-00118195-00118377 Reagan ultimately chose Bush as his
RIJWRunxaDA-00436-00118378-00118857 running mate see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00437-00118858-00119241 presidential election 1980 1980
RIJWRunxaDA-00438-00119242-00119831 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00439-00119832-00120396 topic 1984
RIJWRunxaDA-00440-00120397-00120635 the incumbent President Ronald Reagan
RIJWRunxaDA-00441-00120636-00120824 won all but two of the delegates who
RIJWRunxaDA-00442-00120825-00121316 have stained from voting see also United
RIJWRunxaDA-00443-00121317-00121766 States presidential election 1984 1984
RIJWRunxaDA-00444-00121767-00122355 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00445-00122356-00122923 topic 1988
RIJWRunxaDA-00446-00122924-00123226 George HW Bush entered the contest as
RIJWRunxaDA-00447-00123227-00123402 incumbent vice president and with the
RIJWRunxaDA-00448-00123403-00123558 support of sitting President Ronald
RIJWRunxaDA-00449-00123559-00123861 Reagan Bush had trouble at first but by
RIJWRunxaDA-00450-00123863-00124053 the time Super Tuesday was over his
RIJWRunxaDA-00451-00124054-00124258 campaigns organization and fundraising
RIJWRunxaDA-00452-00124258-00124549 ability had overwhelmed his opponents he
RIJWRunxaDA-00453-00124550-00124794 received all the votes at the convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00454-00124795-00125176 see also United States presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00455-00125177-00125652 election 1988 1988 Republican National
RIJWRunxaDA-00456-00125653-00126122 Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00457-00126123-00126690 topic 1992
RIJWRunxaDA-00458-00126691-00126948 pat buchanan mounted a challenge that
RIJWRunxaDA-00459-00126949-00127125 was too weak to seriously challenge
RIJWRunxaDA-00460-00127126-00127396 President George HW Bush's campaign for
RIJWRunxaDA-00461-00127397-00127659 a second term however it was strong
RIJWRunxaDA-00462-00127660-00127851 enough to alter the party platform and
RIJWRunxaDA-00463-00127852-00127989 push it to the right and to award
RIJWRunxaDA-00464-00127990-00128163 Buchanan the keynote speech at the
RIJWRunxaDA-00465-00128164-00128637 convention see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00466-00128638-00129058 presidential election 1990 to 1992
RIJWRunxaDA-00467-00129058-00129659 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00468-00129660-00130252 topic 1996
RIJWRunxaDA-00469-00130253-00130528 Bob Dole the Kansas senator and Senate
RIJWRunxaDA-00470-00130529-00130732 Majority Leader who is also the vice
RIJWRunxaDA-00471-00130733-00130915 presidential nominee twenty years
RIJWRunxaDA-00472-00130916-00131224 earlier in 1976 was widely viewed as the
RIJWRunxaDA-00473-00131225-00131431 most prominent Republican in the race as
RIJWRunxaDA-00474-00131432-00131695 he had been widely expected to compete
RIJWRunxaDA-00475-00131696-00131968 for the 1996 presidential nomination
RIJWRunxaDA-00476-00131969-00132244 ever since the 1992 campaign he was the
RIJWRunxaDA-00477-00132245-00132502 early favorite to win however his
RIJWRunxaDA-00478-00132503-00132682 campaign stumbled in the first few
RIJWRunxaDA-00479-00132683-00132901 contests as it fell behind conservative
RIJWRunxaDA-00480-00132902-00133081 insurgent Pat Buchanan in New Hampshire
RIJWRunxaDA-00481-00133082-00133315 and publishing magnate Steve Forbes in
RIJWRunxaDA-00482-00133316-00133606 Delaware in Arizona dole rebounded with
RIJWRunxaDA-00483-00133607-00133807 easy victories in the Dakotas and South
RIJWRunxaDA-00484-00133808-00134044 Carolina eventually winning every single
RIJWRunxaDA-00485-00134045-00134269 state thereafter save an arrow Buchanan
RIJWRunxaDA-00486-00134270-00134779 win in Missouri see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00487-00134780-00135226 presidential election 1996 1996
RIJWRunxaDA-00488-00135227-00135813 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00489-00135814-00136339 topic 2000
RIJWRunxaDA-00490-00136340-00136603 George W Bush entered the race as the
RIJWRunxaDA-00491-00136604-00136759 favorite being the son of a former
RIJWRunxaDA-00492-00136760-00136939 president and the governor of the big
RIJWRunxaDA-00493-00136940-00137224 state he faced early opposition from the
RIJWRunxaDA-00494-00137225-00137407 well organized campaign of wealthy
RIJWRunxaDA-00495-00137408-00137602 businessman Steve Forbes who quickly
RIJWRunxaDA-00496-00137603-00137904 fizzled Bush easily won in Iowa but
RIJWRunxaDA-00497-00137905-00138070 suffered a severe blow when Arizona
RIJWRunxaDA-00498-00138071-00138279 Senator John McCain emerged as an
RIJWRunxaDA-00499-00138280-00138484 insurgent candidate and defeated him in
RIJWRunxaDA-00500-00138485-00138778 New Hampshire by 18 points Bush struck
RIJWRunxaDA-00501-00138779-00138991 back with a win in South Carolina after
RIJWRunxaDA-00502-00138992-00139261 a bruising primary fight there McCain
RIJWRunxaDA-00503-00139262-00139479 rebounded with wins in Michigan and his
RIJWRunxaDA-00504-00139480-00139666 home state of Arizona but lacked the
RIJWRunxaDA-00505-00139667-00139854 money and organization to keep up with
RIJWRunxaDA-00506-00139855-00140095 bush in the Super Tuesday contests where
RIJWRunxaDA-00507-00140096-00140272 Bush won all but a few New England
RIJWRunxaDA-00508-00140273-00140578 states McCain suspended his campaign the
RIJWRunxaDA-00509-00140579-00141019 next day see also United States
RIJWRunxaDA-00510-00141020-00141382 presidential election 2000 2000
RIJWRunxaDA-00511-00141383-00141956 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00512-00141957-00142513 topic 2004
RIJWRunxaDA-00513-00142514-00142780 as a popular wartime president george w
RIJWRunxaDA-00514-00142781-00142993 bush was unopposed for the nomination
RIJWRunxaDA-00515-00142994-00143440 and clinched it easily see also United
RIJWRunxaDA-00516-00143441-00143881 States presidential election 2004 2004
RIJWRunxaDA-00517-00143882-00144214 Republican National Convention George W
RIJWRunxaDA-00518-00144215-00144987 Bush presidential campaign 2004
RIJWRunxaDA-00519-00144988-00145537 topic 2008
RIJWRunxaDA-00520-00145538-00145819 George W Bush the incumbent president
RIJWRunxaDA-00521-00145820-00146011 was ineligible to run for a third term
RIJWRunxaDA-00522-00146012-00146229 due to the 22nd amendment and Dick
RIJWRunxaDA-00523-00146230-00146449 Cheney the incumbent vice president did
RIJWRunxaDA-00524-00146450-00146628 not seek the office so the field was
RIJWRunxaDA-00525-00146629-00146875 wide open former New York City Mayor
RIJWRunxaDA-00526-00146876-00147100 Rudy Giuliani was the front-runner in
RIJWRunxaDA-00527-00147101-00147343 the polls for most of 2007 but made a
RIJWRunxaDA-00528-00147344-00147532 critical mistake by skipping the early
RIJWRunxaDA-00529-00147533-00147727 primaries and staking his fortune on a
RIJWRunxaDA-00530-00147728-00147919 win in Florida the week before Super
RIJWRunxaDA-00531-00147920-00148215 Tuesday this backfired badly as John
RIJWRunxaDA-00532-00148216-00148426 McCain the runner-up of the 2000
RIJWRunxaDA-00533-00148427-00148590 primaries whose campaign had been
RIJWRunxaDA-00534-00148591-00148789 written off long before as a lost cause
RIJWRunxaDA-00535-00148790-00148989 surged suddenly in New Hampshire and
RIJWRunxaDA-00536-00148990-00149143 wrote a wave of momentum through South
RIJWRunxaDA-00537-00149144-00149352 Carolina to defeat all other contenders
RIJWRunxaDA-00538-00149353-00149441 in Florida
RIJWRunxaDA-00539-00149442-00149677 Giuliani quickly dropped out and
RIJWRunxaDA-00540-00149678-00149920 endorsed McCain but former Massachusetts
RIJWRunxaDA-00541-00149921-00150129 governor Mitt Romney a well-organized
RIJWRunxaDA-00542-00150130-00150319 candidate who up to that point had won
RIJWRunxaDA-00543-00150320-00150504 only his native Michigan and a couple
RIJWRunxaDA-00544-00150505-00150787 minor caucus states fought on McCain
RIJWRunxaDA-00545-00150788-00151002 easily beat him on Super Tuesday with
RIJWRunxaDA-00546-00151003-00151177 assistance from former Arkansas governor
RIJWRunxaDA-00547-00151178-00151435 Mike Huckabee a conservative contender
RIJWRunxaDA-00548-00151436-00151597 who stole a few crucial southern
RIJWRunxaDA-00549-00151598-00151806 primaries thus shutting Romney out
RIJWRunxaDA-00550-00151807-00152074 Romney suspended his campaign during the
RIJWRunxaDA-00551-00152075-00152316 CPAC convention that week leaving only
RIJWRunxaDA-00552-00152317-00152524 Huckabee who said he would stay in until
RIJWRunxaDA-00553-00152525-00152785 the nomination fight was over he dropped
RIJWRunxaDA-00554-00152786-00152983 out in early March after McCain won
RIJWRunxaDA-00555-00152984-00153097 Texas and Ohio
RIJWRunxaDA-00556-00153098-00153366 thus clinching the nomination Texas
RIJWRunxaDA-00557-00153367-00153601 congressman Ron Paul who had generated a
RIJWRunxaDA-00558-00153602-00153793 lot of Internet buzz but did not win a
RIJWRunxaDA-00559-00153794-00154006 single contest stayed in the race until
RIJWRunxaDA-00560-00154007-00154340 the last primary votes were cast in June
RIJWRunxaDA-00561-00154341-00154747 see also United States presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00562-00154748-00155194 election 2008 2008 Republican National
RIJWRunxaDA-00563-00155195-00155494 Convention John McCain presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00564-00155495-00155872 campaign 2008 mitt a Netflix documentary
RIJWRunxaDA-00565-00155873-00156102 which chronicles Romney's bid for the Oh
RIJWRunxaDA-00566-00156103-00156616 8 nomination
RIJWRunxaDA-00567-00156617-00157306 topic 2012 for the first time in modern
RIJWRunxaDA-00568-00157307-00157525 Republican primary history three
RIJWRunxaDA-00569-00157526-00157717 different candidates won the three key
RIJWRunxaDA-00570-00157718-00157945 early contests former Pennsylvania
RIJWRunxaDA-00571-00157946-00158140 senator Rick Santorum in the Iowa
RIJWRunxaDA-00572-00158141-00158338 caucuses the Romney was originally
RIJWRunxaDA-00573-00158339-00158494 believed to have won before a recount
RIJWRunxaDA-00574-00158495-00158665 MIT Romney in the New Hampshire primary
RIJWRunxaDA-00575-00158666-00158890 and former Speaker of the House Newt
RIJWRunxaDA-00576-00158891-00159121 Gingrich in the South Carolina primary
RIJWRunxaDA-00577-00159122-00159430 however only Romney and Santorum seemed
RIJWRunxaDA-00578-00159431-00159586 to project national strength as
RIJWRunxaDA-00579-00159587-00159742 Gingrich's only when after South
RIJWRunxaDA-00580-00159743-00159907 Carolina would be his home state of
RIJWRunxaDA-00581-00159908-00160210 Georgia Ron Paul who had been expected
RIJWRunxaDA-00582-00160211-00160369 to perform much better than he did in
RIJWRunxaDA-00583-00160370-00160651 2008 only scored second place finishes
RIJWRunxaDA-00584-00160652-00160873 in contests such as New Hampshire and
RIJWRunxaDA-00585-00160874-00161059 Virginia where only he and Romney were
RIJWRunxaDA-00586-00161060-00161239 on the ballot and a narrow win in the
RIJWRunxaDA-00587-00161240-00161472 popular vote in the US Virgin Islands
RIJWRunxaDA-00588-00161473-00161716 however he did have the most second
RIJWRunxaDA-00589-00161717-00161968 place wins overall Romney maintained the
RIJWRunxaDA-00590-00161969-00162124 upper hand throughout the primaries
RIJWRunxaDA-00591-00162125-00162271 winning most of the Super Tuesday
RIJWRunxaDA-00592-00162272-00162490 contests and holding on to a wide lead
RIJWRunxaDA-00593-00162491-00162790 in delegates Santorum's final efforts
RIJWRunxaDA-00594-00162791-00162979 included a surprise victory in the
RIJWRunxaDA-00595-00162980-00163186 Colorado caucuses which Romney was
RIJWRunxaDA-00596-00163187-00163402 expected to win and narrow second-place
RIJWRunxaDA-00597-00163403-00163644 performances in Michigan and Ohio
RIJWRunxaDA-00598-00163645-00163867 Santorum dropped out of the presidential
RIJWRunxaDA-00599-00163868-00164083 race on April 10th leaving Romney
RIJWRunxaDA-00600-00164084-00164278 undisputed in his drive for the party's
RIJWRunxaDA-00601-00164279-00164767 nomination see also united states
RIJWRunxaDA-00602-00164768-00165151 presidential election 2012 2012
RIJWRunxaDA-00603-00165152-00165354 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00604-00165355-00166113 Mitt Romney presidential campaign 2012
RIJWRunxaDA-00605-00166114-00166662 topic 2016
RIJWRunxaDA-00606-00166663-00167007 the 2016 GOP primaries featured the
RIJWRunxaDA-00607-00167008-00167177 largest field in the history of both
RIJWRunxaDA-00608-00167178-00167439 major parties with 17 major contenders
RIJWRunxaDA-00609-00167440-00167718 eventually announcing bids businessman
RIJWRunxaDA-00610-00167719-00167907 Donald Trump announced he was running
RIJWRunxaDA-00611-00167908-00168156 for president in the summer of 2015 and
RIJWRunxaDA-00612-00168157-00168351 dominated most Republican pulling from
RIJWRunxaDA-00613-00168352-00168636 that point on he suffered an early upset
RIJWRunxaDA-00614-00168637-00168822 in the Iowa caucuses which were won by
RIJWRunxaDA-00615-00168823-00169068 Texas senator Ted Cruz with Florida
RIJWRunxaDA-00616-00169069-00169257 Senator Marco Rubio finishing an
RIJWRunxaDA-00617-00169258-00169478 unexpectedly strong third essentially
RIJWRunxaDA-00618-00169479-00169640 narrowing the contest to a three-way
RIJWRunxaDA-00619-00169641-00169926 race Trump rebounded and carried the
RIJWRunxaDA-00620-00169927-00170133 remainder of the early contests and came
RIJWRunxaDA-00621-00170134-00170377 out on top in the Super Tuesday contests
RIJWRunxaDA-00622-00170378-00170654 Cruz however won his home state of Texas
RIJWRunxaDA-00623-00170655-00170919 giving him a strong boost going forward
RIJWRunxaDA-00624-00170920-00171198 Rubio managed only wins in Minnesota
RIJWRunxaDA-00625-00171199-00171420 Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia
RIJWRunxaDA-00626-00171421-00171621 before losing his home state of Florida
RIJWRunxaDA-00627-00171622-00171833 to trump and being forced to drop out
RIJWRunxaDA-00628-00171834-00172122 Governor John Kasich of Ohio who had
RIJWRunxaDA-00629-00172123-00172316 placed second in New Hampshire when his
RIJWRunxaDA-00630-00172317-00172572 home state but nowhere else it was
RIJWRunxaDA-00631-00172573-00172764 heavily speculated that Trump would not
RIJWRunxaDA-00632-00172765-00172962 win the required number of delegates to
RIJWRunxaDA-00633-00172963-00173145 clinch the nomination resulting in a
RIJWRunxaDA-00634-00173146-00173327 contested convention in Cleveland
RIJWRunxaDA-00635-00173328-00173562 however those fears were laid to rest
RIJWRunxaDA-00636-00173563-00173799 after Trump swept six northeastern
RIJWRunxaDA-00637-00173800-00173994 states including his home state of New
RIJWRunxaDA-00638-00173995-00174243 York and decisively won Indiana a state
RIJWRunxaDA-00639-00174244-00174438 that Cruz needed in order to continue
RIJWRunxaDA-00640-00174439-00174684 his campaign both Cruz and Kasich
RIJWRunxaDA-00641-00174685-00174894 suspended their campaigns afterward
RIJWRunxaDA-00642-00174895-00175110 leaving Trump as the only candidate left
RIJWRunxaDA-00643-00175111-00175386 in the presumptive nominee former
RIJWRunxaDA-00644-00175387-00175632 hewlett-packard CEO Carly Fiorina
RIJWRunxaDA-00645-00175633-00175778 who had dropped out of the race after
RIJWRunxaDA-00646-00175779-00175952 New Hampshire was chosen as the first
RIJWRunxaDA-00647-00175953-00176163 vice presidential running mate of the
RIJWRunxaDA-00648-00176164-00176382 campaign in a highly unusual mood by
RIJWRunxaDA-00649-00176383-00176804 Cruz six days before he dropped out see
RIJWRunxaDA-00650-00176805-00177122 also United States presidential election
RIJWRunxaDA-00651-00177123-00177668 2016 2016 Republican National Convention
RIJWRunxaDA-00652-00177669-00178433 Donald Trump presidential campaign 2016
RIJWRunxaDA-00653-00178434-00178975 topic see also
RIJWRunxaDA-00654-00178976-00179444 Democratic Party presidential primaries
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00000-00000490-00000883 okay my name is Ivan and I'm here in an
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00001-00000884-00001231 alley next to the mountain he rode and I
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00002-00001232-00001676 see and I've been on this street where
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00003-00001677-00002017 I'm biking and there is a car here and
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00004-00002018-00002353 he doesn't even notice me and this wall
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00005-00002354-00002560 here is what's basically keeping
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00006-00002561-00002755 everybody from being able to see and
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00007-00002756-00003210 that causes me the biggest accident that
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00008-00003211-00003619 are just devastating because when they
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00009-00003620-00003961 stop it hurts and you're not going to be
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00010-00003961-00004395 able to see so by putting a mirror or
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00011-00004396-00004818 stop sign or anything that could keep
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00012-00004819-00005254 people from getting injured that could
RJcCZGQr7_Y-00013-00005255-00005469 help
RLqBt1kT-DA-00000-00000023-00000236 we're going to be dividing rational
RLqBt1kT-DA-00001-00000237-00000605 expressions that are stacked fraction on
RLqBt1kT-DA-00002-00000606-00000977 top of fraction so we have this fraction
RLqBt1kT-DA-00003-00000977-00001450 on top 1 minus X over 3 X divided by X
RLqBt1kT-DA-00004-00001451-00001673 minus 1 over X plus 4
RLqBt1kT-DA-00005-00001673-00001918 so our first step I'm just going to make
RLqBt1kT-DA-00006-00001919-00002134 that an equal sign there it's going to
RLqBt1kT-DA-00007-00002135-00002870 be to rewrite the top fraction and we
RLqBt1kT-DA-00008-00002871-00003135 are going to multiply by the reciprocal
RLqBt1kT-DA-00009-00003136-00004178 of the bottom fraction so be sure you
RLqBt1kT-DA-00010-00004179-00004352 understand how that works so it's
RLqBt1kT-DA-00011-00004353-00004672 fraction divided by fraction equals
RLqBt1kT-DA-00012-00004673-00005054 first fraction times the reciprocal of
RLqBt1kT-DA-00013-00005055-00005261 switching the placement of the numerator
RLqBt1kT-DA-00014-00005262-00005513 and the denominator of the second
RLqBt1kT-DA-00015-00005514-00005768 fraction the bottom fraction and that's
RLqBt1kT-DA-00016-00005769-00006020 going to be equal to now what we have
RLqBt1kT-DA-00017-00006021-00006556 here 1 minus x over X minus 1 that is
RLqBt1kT-DA-00018-00006558-00006859 our rule that we learned a minus b over
RLqBt1kT-DA-00019-00006861-00007331 b minus a equals negative 1 so I can
RLqBt1kT-DA-00020-00007331-00007814 simplify and then the result would be a
RLqBt1kT-DA-00021-00007815-00008051 negative 1 so that's going to be
RLqBt1kT-DA-00022-00008052-00008689 negative x plus 4 divided by 3x which I
RLqBt1kT-DA-00023-00008690-00008946 can also write as the negative out front
RLqBt1kT-DA-00024-00008947-00009509 X plus 4 over 3x this problem didn't
RLqBt1kT-DA-00025-00009510-00009746 address the domain but let's go ahead
RLqBt1kT-DA-00026-00009747-00010066 and look at the domain I need to look at
RLqBt1kT-DA-00027-00010067-00010406 this denominator and this denominator to
RLqBt1kT-DA-00028-00010407-00010621 determine the domain so my domain is
RLqBt1kT-DA-00029-00010622-00010963 going to be all real numbers X not equal
RLqBt1kT-DA-00030-00010964-00011728 to 0 that's from this art or X not equal
RLqBt1kT-DA-00031-00011729-00012265 to negative 4 from this part
RNWQmWNEkSI-00000-00000055-00000363 powered exoskeleton also known as power
RNWQmWNEkSI-00001-00000364-00000658 armor powered armor powered suit EXO
RNWQmWNEkSI-00002-00000659-00000954 frame hard suit or exosuit is a wearable
RNWQmWNEkSI-00003-00000955-00001170 mobile machine that is powered by a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00004-00001171-00001437 system of electric motors pneumatics
RNWQmWNEkSI-00005-00001438-00001753 levers hydraulics or a combination of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00006-00001754-00001945 technologies that allow for limb
RNWQmWNEkSI-00007-00001946-00002128 movement with increased strength and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00008-00002129-00002728 endurance
RNWQmWNEkSI-00009-00002729-00003254 topic history
RNWQmWNEkSI-00010-00003255-00003486 the earliest-known exoskeleton like
RNWQmWNEkSI-00011-00003486-00003777 device was a set of walking jumping and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00012-00003778-00004017 running assisted apparatus developed in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00013-00004018-00004311 1890 by a Russian named Nicholas yagan
RNWQmWNEkSI-00014-00004312-00004638 the apparatus used energy stored in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00015-00004639-00004854 compressed gas bags to assist with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00016-00004855-00005067 movements although it was passive and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00017-00005068-00005484 required human power in 1917 United
RNWQmWNEkSI-00018-00005485-00005747 States inventor Leslie C kelly developed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00019-00005748-00005928 what he called a pedo motor which
RNWQmWNEkSI-00020-00005929-00006174 operated on steam power with artificial
RNWQmWNEkSI-00021-00006175-00006402 ligaments acting in parallel to the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00022-00006403-00006677 wearer's movements with the peda motor
RNWQmWNEkSI-00023-00006678-00006941 energy could be generated apart from the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00024-00006942-00007320 user the first true exoskeleton in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00025-00007320-00007509 sense of being a mobile machine
RNWQmWNEkSI-00026-00007509-00007730 integrated with human movements was
RNWQmWNEkSI-00027-00007731-00007980 co-developed by General Electric and the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00028-00007981-00008324 United States Armed Forces in the 1960s
RNWQmWNEkSI-00029-00008325-00008624 the suit was named Hardiman and made
RNWQmWNEkSI-00030-00008625-00009071 lifting 110 kilograms 250 pounds feel
RNWQmWNEkSI-00031-00009072-00009314 like lifting four point five kilograms
RNWQmWNEkSI-00032-00009315-00009669 10 pounds powered by hydraulics and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00033-00009670-00009903 electricity the suit allowed the wearer
RNWQmWNEkSI-00034-00009904-00010155 to amplify the strength by a factor of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00035-00010156-00010517 25 so that lifting 25 kilograms was as
RNWQmWNEkSI-00036-00010518-00010770 easy as lifting one kilogram without the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00037-00010771-00011045 suit a feature dubbed force feedback
RNWQmWNEkSI-00038-00011046-00011301 enabled the wearer to feel the forces
RNWQmWNEkSI-00039-00011302-00011667 and objects being manipulated while the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00040-00011668-00011895 general idea sounded somewhat promising
RNWQmWNEkSI-00041-00011896-00012252 the Hardiman had major limitations it
RNWQmWNEkSI-00042-00012253-00012664 was Impractical due to its 680 kilogram
RNWQmWNEkSI-00043-00012665-00013041 1,500 pounds weight another issue was
RNWQmWNEkSI-00044-00013041-00013287 that it is a master/slave system where
RNWQmWNEkSI-00045-00013288-00013541 the operator is in a master suit which
RNWQmWNEkSI-00046-00013543-00013812 in turn is inside the slave suit that
RNWQmWNEkSI-00047-00013813-00014040 responds to the master and handles the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00048-00014041-00014346 workload this multiple physical layer
RNWQmWNEkSI-00049-00014347-00014606 type of operation may work fine but
RNWQmWNEkSI-00050-00014607-00014847 responds slower than a single physical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00051-00014847-00015113 layer when the goal is physical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00052-00015115-00015408 enhancement response time matters it's
RNWQmWNEkSI-00053-00015409-00015777 slow walking speed of 0.76 meters per
RNWQmWNEkSI-00054-00015778-00016061 second 2.5 feet per second further
RNWQmWNEkSI-00055-00016062-00016425 limited practical uses the project was
RNWQmWNEkSI-00056-00016426-00016544 not successful
RNWQmWNEkSI-00057-00016545-00016605 any
RNWQmWNEkSI-00058-00016606-00016830 attempt to use the full exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00059-00016831-00017046 resulted in a violent uncontrolled
RNWQmWNEkSI-00060-00017047-00017280 motion and as a result it was never
RNWQmWNEkSI-00061-00017281-00017480 tested with a human in sight
RNWQmWNEkSI-00062-00017481-00017808 further research concentrated on one arm
RNWQmWNEkSI-00063-00017809-00018054 although it could lift its specified
RNWQmWNEkSI-00064-00018055-00018510 load of 340 kilograms 750 pounds it
RNWQmWNEkSI-00065-00018511-00018714 weighed three quarters of a ton just
RNWQmWNEkSI-00066-00018715-00019017 over twice the liftable load without
RNWQmWNEkSI-00067-00019018-00019215 getting all the components to work
RNWQmWNEkSI-00068-00019216-00019287 together
RNWQmWNEkSI-00069-00019288-00019497 the practical uses for the Hardiman
RNWQmWNEkSI-00070-00019498-00019718 project were limited early active
RNWQmWNEkSI-00071-00019719-00019992 exoskeletons and humanoid robots were
RNWQmWNEkSI-00072-00019993-00020241 developed at the Mahalo poopin Institute
RNWQmWNEkSI-00073-00020242-00020571 in 1969 under the guidance of Professor
RNWQmWNEkSI-00074-00020572-00020922 my mere vuko beretta vich leg locomotion
RNWQmWNEkSI-00075-00020923-00021228 systems were developed first theories of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00076-00021229-00021450 these systems were developed in the same
RNWQmWNEkSI-00077-00021451-00021660 Institute in the frame of active
RNWQmWNEkSI-00078-00021661-00022038 exoskeletons active exoskeletons were
RNWQmWNEkSI-00079-00022039-00022194 predecessors of the modern
RNWQmWNEkSI-00080-00022195-00022482 high-performance humanoid robots the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00081-00022483-00022730 present-day active exoskeletons are
RNWQmWNEkSI-00082-00022731-00022962 developed as the systems for enhancing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00083-00022963-00023166 capabilities of the natural human
RNWQmWNEkSI-00084-00023167-00023490 skeletal system the most successful
RNWQmWNEkSI-00085-00023491-00023706 version of an active exoskeleton for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00086-00023707-00023955 rehabilitation of paraplegics and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00087-00023956-00024189 similar disabled persons pneumatically
RNWQmWNEkSI-00088-00024190-00024396 powered and electronically programmed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00089-00024397-00024644 was realized and tested at belgrade
RNWQmWNEkSI-00090-00024645-00025071 orthopedic clinic in 1972 one specimen
RNWQmWNEkSI-00091-00025072-00025259 was delivered to the Central Institute
RNWQmWNEkSI-00092-00025260-00025637 for traumatology and orthopedics in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00093-00025638-00025946 frame of the USSR Yugoslav interstate
RNWQmWNEkSI-00094-00025947-00026367 scientific cooperation from 1991 the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00095-00026368-00026649 exoskeleton belongs to the basic fund of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00096-00026650-00026901 Polytechnic Museum Moscow and State
RNWQmWNEkSI-00097-00026902-00027245 Museum fund of Russian Federation it is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00098-00027247-00027462 displayed in the frame of the museum's
RNWQmWNEkSI-00099-00027463-00027677 exposition dedicated to the development
RNWQmWNEkSI-00100-00027678-00028121 of automation and cybernetics Los Alamos
RNWQmWNEkSI-00101-00028122-00028332 laboratory x' worked on an exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00102-00028333-00028668 project in the 1960s called Project
RNWQmWNEkSI-00103-00028669-00029114 Pittman in 1986 an exoskeleton prototype
RNWQmWNEkSI-00104-00029116-00029445 called the LIF es uit was created by
RNWQmWNEkSI-00105-00029445-00029745 Monte Reed a United States Army Ranger
RNWQmWNEkSI-00106-00029745-00029977 who had broken his back in a parachute
RNWQmWNEkSI-00107-00029977-00030226 accident while recovering in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00108-00030227-00030439 hospital he read Robert Heinlein's
RNWQmWNEkSI-00109-00030439-00030670 science fiction novel Starship Troopers
RNWQmWNEkSI-00110-00030670-00030937 and from Heinlein's description of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00111-00030938-00031212 mobile infantry power suits he designed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00112-00031213-00031537 the L IFE Sui T and wrote letters to the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00113-00031538-00031780 military about his plans for the L IFE
RNWQmWNEkSI-00114-00031781-00032407 Sui T in 2001 L IFE Sui t1 LS I was
RNWQmWNEkSI-00115-00032408-00032899 built in 2003 ls6 was able to record and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00116-00032900-00033388 playback a human gate in 2005 LS 12 was
RNWQmWNEkSI-00117-00033389-00033615 worn in a foot race known as the st.
RNWQmWNEkSI-00118-00033616-00033918 Patrick's Day - in Seattle Washington
RNWQmWNEkSI-00119-00033919-00034336 Monte Reed and Li Fe Sui t12 set the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00120-00034337-00034594 land speed distance record for walking
RNWQmWNEkSI-00121-00034595-00035047 in robot suits LS 12 completed the 4.8
RNWQmWNEkSI-00122-00035048-00035317 kilometres three miles race in 90
RNWQmWNEkSI-00123-00035318-00035377 minutes
RNWQmWNEkSI-00124-00035378-00035827 the current L IFE Sui T prototype 14 can
RNWQmWNEkSI-00125-00035828-00036154 walk 1.6 kilometers one mile on a full
RNWQmWNEkSI-00126-00036155-00036408 charge and lift 92 kilograms
RNWQmWNEkSI-00127-00036409-00036762 203 pounds for the wearer in January
RNWQmWNEkSI-00128-00036763-00037093 2007 Newsweek magazine reported that the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00129-00037094-00037324 Pentagon had granted development funds
RNWQmWNEkSI-00130-00037325-00037596 to a nanotechnologist ray Borman of the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00131-00037597-00037885 University of Texas at Dallas to develop
RNWQmWNEkSI-00132-00037886-00038121 military-grade artificial electroactive
RNWQmWNEkSI-00133-00038122-00038455 polymers these electrically contractive
RNWQmWNEkSI-00134-00038456-00038671 fibers are intended to increase the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00135-00038672-00038893 strength to weight ratio of movement
RNWQmWNEkSI-00136-00038894-00039632 systems in military powered armor
RNWQmWNEkSI-00137-00039633-00040229 topic applications
RNWQmWNEkSI-00138-00040230-00040572 you
RNWQmWNEkSI-00139-00040573-00041074 topic medical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00140-00041075-00041345 powered exoskeletons can improve the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00141-00041346-00041585 quality of life of persons who have lost
RNWQmWNEkSI-00142-00041586-00041726 the use of their legs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00143-00041727-00041983 enabling system assisted walking or
RNWQmWNEkSI-00144-00041984-00042254 restoration of other motor controls lost
RNWQmWNEkSI-00145-00042255-00042664 due to illness or accidental injury such
RNWQmWNEkSI-00146-00042665-00042955 devices can also help nurses and others
RNWQmWNEkSI-00147-00042956-00043252 doing medical care Japanese engineers
RNWQmWNEkSI-00148-00043253-00043529 have developed exoskeletons designed to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00149-00043530-00043876 help nurses lift and carry patients the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00150-00043877-00044089 technology could help adapt to the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00151-00044090-00044317 growing number of people in elderly care
RNWQmWNEkSI-00152-00044318-00044452 and the need for more medical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00153-00044453-00044879 professionals exoskeletons can also help
RNWQmWNEkSI-00154-00044880-00045145 with rehabilitation of stroke or spinal
RNWQmWNEkSI-00155-00045146-00045514 cord injury patients such exoskeletons
RNWQmWNEkSI-00156-00045515-00045721 are sometimes also called step
RNWQmWNEkSI-00157-00045722-00045998 rehabilitation robots an exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00158-00045999-00046267 could reduce the number of therapists
RNWQmWNEkSI-00159-00046268-00046442 needed by allowing even the most
RNWQmWNEkSI-00160-00046443-00046645 impaired patient to be trained by one
RNWQmWNEkSI-00161-00046646-00046748 therapist
RNWQmWNEkSI-00162-00046749-00046977 whereas several are currently needed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00163-00046978-00047251 also training would be more uniform
RNWQmWNEkSI-00164-00047252-00047530 easier to analyze retrospectively and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00165-00047531-00047767 can be specifically customized for each
RNWQmWNEkSI-00166-00047768-00048055 patient at this time there are several
RNWQmWNEkSI-00167-00048056-00048301 projects designing training aids for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00168-00048302-00048592 rehabilitation centers Lopes exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00169-00048593-00048892 locker mat modular robotic exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00170-00048893-00049217 unique so capi oh and the gait trainer h
RNWQmWNEkSI-00171-00049218-00049576 al v rehabilitation exoskeletons can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00172-00049577-00049760 configured such that they provide a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00173-00049761-00050002 minimal amount of assistance aiding a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00174-00050003-00050188 patient's efforts to a limited extent
RNWQmWNEkSI-00175-00050189-00050473 and thus providing a rigorous targeted
RNWQmWNEkSI-00176-00050474-00050836 therapy session Ekso bionics of richmond
RNWQmWNEkSI-00177-00050837-00051121 california has developed the EXO GT
RNWQmWNEkSI-00178-00051122-00051386 which incorporates this ability the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00179-00051387-00051670 smart asus software allows physical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00180-00051671-00051925 therapists to vary the support of the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00181-00051926-00052262 device for each leg independently from
RNWQmWNEkSI-00182-00052263-00052600 full power to free walking and thereby
RNWQmWNEkSI-00183-00052601-00052975 meet the specific needs of patients this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00184-00052976-00053312 capability enables the EXO GT to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00185-00053313-00053593 rehabilitate a larger range of patients
RNWQmWNEkSI-00186-00053594-00053851 from those too weak to walk to those who
RNWQmWNEkSI-00187-00053852-00054077 are nearly independent
RNWQmWNEkSI-00188-00054078-00054454 the exo GT is also the first exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00189-00054455-00054695 to be approved by the FDA for stroke
RNWQmWNEkSI-00190-00054696-00054908 patients German research center for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00191-00054909-00055166 artificial intelligence developed two
RNWQmWNEkSI-00192-00055166-00055405 general-purpose powered exoskeletons
RNWQmWNEkSI-00193-00055407-00055748 capi oh and vai BOTS they also
RNWQmWNEkSI-00194-00055749-00056021 considered human false sensitivities in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00195-00056022-00056296 the design and operation phases
RNWQmWNEkSI-00196-00056297-00056530 teleoperation and power amplification
RNWQmWNEkSI-00197-00056532-00056789 was said to be the first applications
RNWQmWNEkSI-00198-00056790-00057071 but after recent technological advances
RNWQmWNEkSI-00199-00057072-00057316 the range of application fields is said
RNWQmWNEkSI-00200-00057317-00057580 to have widened increasing recognition
RNWQmWNEkSI-00201-00057582-00057878 from the scientific community means that
RNWQmWNEkSI-00202-00057879-00058115 this technology is now employed in to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00203-00058116-00058349 lemon Appalachian man amplification
RNWQmWNEkSI-00204-00058350-00058559 neuro motor control research and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00205-00058560-00058763 rehabilitation and to assist with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00206-00058764-00059000 impaired human motor control wearable
RNWQmWNEkSI-00207-00059001-00059420 robots biomechatronics exoskeletons the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00208-00059421-00059674 medical field is another prime area for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00209-00059675-00059927 exoskeleton technology where it can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00210-00059928-00060134 used for enhanced precision during
RNWQmWNEkSI-00211-00060135-00060404 surgery or as an assist to allow nurses
RNWQmWNEkSI-00212-00060404-00061055 to move heavy patients
RNWQmWNEkSI-00213-00061057-00061707 topic military there are an increasing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00214-00061708-00061878 number of applications for an
RNWQmWNEkSI-00215-00061879-00062136 exoskeleton such as decreased fatigue
RNWQmWNEkSI-00216-00062137-00062337 and increased productivity whilst
RNWQmWNEkSI-00217-00062338-00062619 unloading supplies or enabling a soldier
RNWQmWNEkSI-00218-00062620-00062910 to carry heavy objects 40 to 300
RNWQmWNEkSI-00219-00062911-00063132 kilograms while running or climbing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00220-00063133-00063420 stairs not only could a soldier
RNWQmWNEkSI-00221-00063421-00063675 potentially carry more weight presumably
RNWQmWNEkSI-00222-00063676-00063866 they could wield heavier armor and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00223-00063867-00064077 weapons while lowering their metabolic
RNWQmWNEkSI-00224-00064078-00064308 rate or maintaining the same rate with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00225-00064309-00064647 more carry capacity some models use a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00226-00064648-00064878 hydraulic system controlled by an
RNWQmWNEkSI-00227-00064879-00065124 onboard computer they could be powered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00228-00065125-00065301 by an internal combustion engine
RNWQmWNEkSI-00229-00065302-00066111 batteries or potentially fuel cells
RNWQmWNEkSI-00230-00066112-00066624 topic civilian
RNWQmWNEkSI-00231-00066625-00066951 in civilian areas exoskeletons could be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00232-00066952-00067161 used to help firefighters and other
RNWQmWNEkSI-00233-00067162-00067389 rescue workers survive dangerous
RNWQmWNEkSI-00234-00067390-00067981 environments
RNWQmWNEkSI-00235-00067982-00068498 topic industry
RNWQmWNEkSI-00236-00068499-00068801 over the last decades the exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00237-00068802-00069041 technology has been wide spreading in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00238-00069042-00069190 the industrial and manufacturing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00239-00069191-00069575 framework workers are heavily exposed to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00240-00069576-00069845 physical work load due to lifting tasks
RNWQmWNEkSI-00241-00069846-00070085 repetitive movements and non-economic
RNWQmWNEkSI-00242-00070086-00070433 postures in addition the aging of the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00243-00070434-00070622 workforce population is rapidly
RNWQmWNEkSI-00244-00070623-00070862 increasing and older workers are the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00245-00070863-00071017 most sensitive to work-related
RNWQmWNEkSI-00246-00071018-00071504 musculoskeletal diseases w MSD wearable
RNWQmWNEkSI-00247-00071505-00071750 robotics has the potential to lower the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00248-00071751-00071942 physical effort of workers and to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00249-00071943-00072218 decrease the occurrence of W MSD thus
RNWQmWNEkSI-00250-00072219-00072407 reducing the healthcare costs for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00251-00072408-00072761 companies many companies have started to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00252-00072762-00073010 commercialize industrial exoskeletons
RNWQmWNEkSI-00253-00073011-00073313 these systems can be categorized into
RNWQmWNEkSI-00254-00073314-00073703 two categories exoskeletons for upper
RNWQmWNEkSI-00255-00073704-00073898 limb for assisting shoulder flexion
RNWQmWNEkSI-00256-00073899-00074300 extension movements exoskeletons for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00257-00074301-00074510 lumber support for assisting manual
RNWQmWNEkSI-00258-00074511-00075157 lifting tasks
RNWQmWNEkSI-00259-00075158-00075719 topic products
RNWQmWNEkSI-00260-00075720-00076008 topic current products ReWalk reward
RNWQmWNEkSI-00261-00076009-00076245 features powered hip and knee motion to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00262-00076246-00076407 enable those with lower limb
RNWQmWNEkSI-00263-00076408-00076683 disabilities including paraplegia as a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00264-00076684-00076977 result of spinal cord injury sigh to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00265-00076978-00077238 perform self-initiated standing walking
RNWQmWNEkSI-00266-00077239-00077525 and stair ascending and descending
RNWQmWNEkSI-00267-00077526-00077901 Sarcos Raytheon XO s exoskeleton arms
RNWQmWNEkSI-00268-00077902-00078183 and legs for use in the military weighs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00269-00078184-00078606 68 kilograms 150 pounds and allows the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00270-00078607-00078921 wearer to lift 90 kilograms 200 pounds
RNWQmWNEkSI-00271-00078922-00079311 with little or no effort in 2010 the EXO
RNWQmWNEkSI-00272-00079312-00079563 s2 was unveiled which featured more
RNWQmWNEkSI-00273-00079564-00079800 fluid movement increase in power output
RNWQmWNEkSI-00274-00079801-00080181 and decrease in power consumption Ekso
RNWQmWNEkSI-00275-00080182-00080511 bionics Lockheed Martin hu LC human
RNWQmWNEkSI-00276-00080512-00080781 Universal load carrier legs the primary
RNWQmWNEkSI-00277-00080782-00081186 competitor to Sarcos Raytheon weighs 24
RNWQmWNEkSI-00278-00081187-00081486 kilograms 53 pounds and allows the user
RNWQmWNEkSI-00279-00081487-00081879 to carry up to 91 kilograms 201 pounds
RNWQmWNEkSI-00280-00081880-00082083 on a backpack attached to the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00281-00082084-00082373 exoskeleton independent of the user a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00282-00082374-00082734 modified version of hu LC is also in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00283-00082735-00082959 development for medical use to help
RNWQmWNEkSI-00284-00082960-00083211 patients walk along with other products
RNWQmWNEkSI-00285-00083212-00083553 in development Ekso bionics are legs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00286-00083554-00083796 are hydraulically powered exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00287-00083797-00084078 system allowing paraplegics to stand and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00288-00084079-00084390 walk with crutches or a walker cyber
RNWQmWNEkSI-00289-00084391-00084810 dean's h al v arms legs the first cyborg
RNWQmWNEkSI-00290-00084811-00085101 type wearable robot allows the wearer to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00291-00085102-00085296 lift ten times as much as they normally
RNWQmWNEkSI-00292-00085297-00085695 could h al v is currently in use in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00293-00085696-00085971 japanese hospitals and was given global
RNWQmWNEkSI-00294-00085972-00086277 safety certification in 2013 honda
RNWQmWNEkSI-00295-00086278-00086619 exoskeleton legs weigh six point five
RNWQmWNEkSI-00296-00086620-00086934 kilograms 14 pounds and features a seat
RNWQmWNEkSI-00297-00086935-00087237 for the wearer MIT Media labs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00298-00087238-00087564 biomechatronics group legs weighs eleven
RNWQmWNEkSI-00299-00087565-00087942 point seven kilograms 26 pounds Parker
RNWQmWNEkSI-00300-00087943-00088173 Hannifin indigo exoskeleton an
RNWQmWNEkSI-00301-00088174-00088416 electrically powered support system for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00302-00088417-00088668 legs that allows paraplegics to walk
RNWQmWNEkSI-00303-00088669-00089007 with crutches European Space Agency
RNWQmWNEkSI-00304-00089008-00089106 series of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00305-00089107-00089346 genomic exoskeletons for robotic
RNWQmWNEkSI-00306-00089347-00089762 teleoperation the EXA RM x arm - and sam
RNWQmWNEkSI-00307-00089763-00090054 exoskeletons of the esa tele robotics
RNWQmWNEkSI-00308-00090055-00090317 and haptics laboratory Ghent University
RNWQmWNEkSI-00309-00090318-00090780 exoskeleton wal X in 2013 this was the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00310-00090781-00091014 first exoskeleton that allowed to reduce
RNWQmWNEkSI-00311-00091015-00091296 metabolic cost below the cost of normal
RNWQmWNEkSI-00312-00091297-00091611 walking this result was achieved by
RNWQmWNEkSI-00313-00091612-00091869 optimizing the controls based on study
RNWQmWNEkSI-00314-00091870-00092076 of the biomechanics of the human
RNWQmWNEkSI-00315-00092077-00092456 exoskeleton interaction Rex bionics Rex
RNWQmWNEkSI-00316-00092457-00092772 exoskeleton self assisting exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00317-00092773-00093020 which is currently on the market X light
RNWQmWNEkSI-00318-00093021-00093285 exoskeleton Russian self assisting
RNWQmWNEkSI-00319-00093286-00093525 powered exoskeleton for disabled people
RNWQmWNEkSI-00320-00093526-00094263 Wyss Institute soft exosuit
RNWQmWNEkSI-00321-00094264-00094825 topic under development
RNWQmWNEkSI-00322-00094826-00095149 Ekso bionics is currently developing and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00323-00095150-00095359 manufacturing intelligently powered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00324-00095360-00095638 exoskeleton Bionic devices that can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00325-00095639-00095857 strapped on as wearable robots to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00326-00095858-00096076 enhance the strength mobility and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00327-00096077-00096384 endurance of soldiers and paraplegics
RNWQmWNEkSI-00328-00096385-00096694 various problems remain to be solved the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00329-00096695-00096907 most daunting being the creation of a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00330-00096908-00097144 compact power supply powerful enough to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00331-00097145-00097411 allow an exoskeleton to operate for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00332-00097412-00097615 extended periods without being plugged
RNWQmWNEkSI-00333-00097616-00097897 in to external power and the exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00334-00097898-00098149 not limiting the users flexibility and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00335-00098150-00098545 mobility an exosuit with a web structure
RNWQmWNEkSI-00336-00098546-00098764 called warrior web was designed to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00337-00098765-00098986 improve a soldier's ability to carry
RNWQmWNEkSI-00338-00098987-00099334 loads and reduce injury risk the Defense
RNWQmWNEkSI-00339-00099335-00099670 Advanced Research Projects Agency dar PA
RNWQmWNEkSI-00340-00099671-00099916 launched the warrior web program in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00341-00099917-00100294 September 2011 the suit featured pulleys
RNWQmWNEkSI-00342-00100295-00100537 and gears designed to mitigate risks of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00343-00100538-00100786 musculoskeletal injuries and fatigue of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00344-00100787-00101113 soldiers warrior web worked by imparting
RNWQmWNEkSI-00345-00101114-00101347 joint torque at the ankle knee and hip
RNWQmWNEkSI-00346-00101348-00101821 joints from 2014 to 2017 the Army
RNWQmWNEkSI-00347-00101822-00102025 Research Laboratory was tasked with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00348-00102026-00102262 testing the prototype at the performance
RNWQmWNEkSI-00349-00102263-00102463 and equipment Advanced Research Facility
RNWQmWNEkSI-00350-00102464-00102861 at Aberdeen Proving Ground MD during
RNWQmWNEkSI-00351-00102863-00103174 tarce k9 prototype warrior web systems
RNWQmWNEkSI-00352-00103175-00103461 were tested on soldiers over 21 weeks
RNWQmWNEkSI-00353-00103463-00103704 during the first phase of the program
RNWQmWNEkSI-00354-00103705-00104023 tasks be aimed to develop a scuba like
RNWQmWNEkSI-00355-00104024-00104251 under suit to aid in preventing injury
RNWQmWNEkSI-00356-00104252-00104608 and fatigue the goal of task B was also
RNWQmWNEkSI-00357-00104608-00104848 to utilize sensor technology in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00358-00104849-00105166 under suit to monitor soldier health the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00359-00105167-00105442 system was tested using a multi camera
RNWQmWNEkSI-00360-00105443-00105679 motion capture system to determine any
RNWQmWNEkSI-00361-00105680-00105954 changes in gait or balance a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00362-00105955-00106258 cardiopulmonary exercise testing device
RNWQmWNEkSI-00363-00106258-00106492 measures oxygen consumption and a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00364-00106493-00106725 variety of census collected force
RNWQmWNEkSI-00365-00106726-00107034 acceleration and muscle activity data on
RNWQmWNEkSI-00366-00107035-00107669 the test subject
RNWQmWNEkSI-00367-00107670-00108366 topic limitations and design issues
RNWQmWNEkSI-00368-00108367-00108681 engineers of powered exoskeletons faced
RNWQmWNEkSI-00369-00108682-00108842 a number of large technological
RNWQmWNEkSI-00370-00108843-00109077 challenges to build a suit that is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00371-00109078-00109332 capable of quick and agile movements yet
RNWQmWNEkSI-00372-00109333-00109530 is also safe to operate without
RNWQmWNEkSI-00373-00109531-00110155 extensive training
RNWQmWNEkSI-00374-00110156-00110693 topic power supply
RNWQmWNEkSI-00375-00110694-00110902 one of the biggest problems facing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00376-00110903-00111135 engineers and designers of powered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00377-00111136-00111400 exoskeletons is the power supply
RNWQmWNEkSI-00378-00111401-00111700 there are currently few power sources of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00379-00111701-00111949 sufficient energy density to sustain a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00380-00111950-00112220 full body powered exoskeleton for more
RNWQmWNEkSI-00381-00112221-00112404 than a few hours non-rechargeable
RNWQmWNEkSI-00382-00112405-00112663 primary cells tend to have more energy
RNWQmWNEkSI-00383-00112664-00112888 density and store it longer than
RNWQmWNEkSI-00384-00112889-00113137 rechargeable secondary cells but then
RNWQmWNEkSI-00385-00113138-00113383 replacement cells must be transported
RNWQmWNEkSI-00386-00113384-00113614 into the field for use when the primary
RNWQmWNEkSI-00387-00113615-00113833 cells are depleted of which may be a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00388-00113834-00114170 special and uncommon type rechargeable
RNWQmWNEkSI-00389-00114171-00114406 cells can be reused but may require
RNWQmWNEkSI-00390-00114407-00114671 transporting a charging system into the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00391-00114672-00114928 field which either must recharge rapidly
RNWQmWNEkSI-00392-00114929-00115169 or the depleted cells need to be able to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00393-00115170-00115360 be swapped out in the field to be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00394-00115361-00115549 replaced with cells that have been
RNWQmWNEkSI-00395-00115550-00115757 slowly charging further chemical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00396-00115758-00116038 reactions can occur between substances
RNWQmWNEkSI-00397-00116039-00116318 used in rechargeable batteries such as
RNWQmWNEkSI-00398-00116319-00116566 lithium with atmospheric oxygen in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00399-00116567-00116764 event of a battery being damaged
RNWQmWNEkSI-00400-00116765-00117039 resulting in fire or explosion
RNWQmWNEkSI-00401-00117040-00117334 recent research by John Gooden oh and a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00402-00117335-00117559 team at the University of Texas at
RNWQmWNEkSI-00403-00117560-00117821 Austin into glass battery technology is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00404-00117822-00118082 highly applicable to exoskeletal power
RNWQmWNEkSI-00405-00118083-00118343 research as these batteries benefit from
RNWQmWNEkSI-00406-00118344-00118573 a solid-state electrolyte and improved
RNWQmWNEkSI-00407-00118574-00118809 energy density compared to traditional
RNWQmWNEkSI-00408-00118810-00119098 rechargeable cells internal combustion
RNWQmWNEkSI-00409-00119099-00119347 engine power supplies offer high energy
RNWQmWNEkSI-00410-00119348-00119578 output but they also typically eyeball
RNWQmWNEkSI-00411-00119579-00119819 or continue to operate at a low power
RNWQmWNEkSI-00412-00119820-00120004 level sufficient to keep the engine
RNWQmWNEkSI-00413-00120005-00120259 running when not actively in use which
RNWQmWNEkSI-00414-00120260-00120610 continuously consumes fuel battery based
RNWQmWNEkSI-00415-00120611-00120844 power sources are better at providing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00416-00120845-00121129 instantaneous and modulated power stored
RNWQmWNEkSI-00417-00121130-00121370 chemical energy is conserved when load
RNWQmWNEkSI-00418-00121371-00121687 requirements cease engines that do not
RNWQmWNEkSI-00419-00121688-00121907 idle are possible but require energy
RNWQmWNEkSI-00420-00121908-00122200 storage for a starting system capable of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00421-00122201-00122434 rapidly accelerating the engine to full
RNWQmWNEkSI-00422-00122435-00122662 operating speed and the engine must be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00423-00122663-00122896 extremely reliable and never fail to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00424-00122897-00123218 begin running immediately small and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00425-00123219-00123407 lightweight engines typically must
RNWQmWNEkSI-00426-00123408-00123622 operate at high speed to extract
RNWQmWNEkSI-00427-00123623-00123847 sufficient energy from a small engine
RNWQmWNEkSI-00428-00123848-00124066 cylinder volume which both can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00429-00124067-00124249 ethical to silence and induces
RNWQmWNEkSI-00430-00124250-00124533 vibrations into the overall system
RNWQmWNEkSI-00431-00124534-00124840 internal combustion engines can also get
RNWQmWNEkSI-00432-00124841-00125018 extremely hot which may require
RNWQmWNEkSI-00433-00125019-00125263 additional weight from cooling systems
RNWQmWNEkSI-00434-00125264-00125633 or heat shielding electrochemical fuel
RNWQmWNEkSI-00435-00125633-00125908 cells such as solid oxide fuel cells
RNWQmWNEkSI-00436-00125908-00126187 SOFC are also being considered as a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00437-00126188-00126384 power source since they can produce
RNWQmWNEkSI-00438-00126385-00126649 instantaneous energy like batteries and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00439-00126650-00126876 conserve the fuel source when not needed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00440-00126877-00127204 they can also easily be refueled in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00441-00127205-00127498 field with liquid fuels such as methanol
RNWQmWNEkSI-00442-00127499-00127781 however they require high temperatures
RNWQmWNEkSI-00443-00127782-00128072 to function 600 degrees Celsius is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00444-00128073-00128311 considered a low operating temperature
RNWQmWNEkSI-00445-00128312-00128773 for SOFCs as of 2015 most research
RNWQmWNEkSI-00446-00128774-00128983 designs are tethered to a much larger
RNWQmWNEkSI-00447-00128984-00129298 separate power source for a powered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00448-00129299-00129494 exoskeleton that will not need to be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00449-00129495-00129770 used in completely standalone situations
RNWQmWNEkSI-00450-00129771-00129998 such as a battlefield soldier this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00451-00129999-00130237 limitation may be acceptable and the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00452-00130238-00130453 suit may be designed to be used with a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00453-00130454-00130741 permanent power umbilical this is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00454-00130742-00130966 particularly useful in logistical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00455-00130967-00131653 support and some industrial areas
RNWQmWNEkSI-00456-00131654-00132174 topic skeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00457-00132175-00132456 initial exoskeleton experiments are
RNWQmWNEkSI-00458-00132457-00132702 commonly done using inexpensive and easy
RNWQmWNEkSI-00459-00132703-00132945 to mold materials such as steel and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00460-00132946-00133061 aluminium
RNWQmWNEkSI-00461-00133062-00133371 however steel is heavy and the powered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00462-00133372-00133638 exoskeleton must work harder to overcome
RNWQmWNEkSI-00463-00133639-00133830 its own weight in order to assist the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00464-00133831-00134154 wearer reducing efficiency the aluminium
RNWQmWNEkSI-00465-00134155-00134424 alloys used a lightweight but fail
RNWQmWNEkSI-00466-00134425-00134616 through fatigue quickly it would be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00467-00134617-00134874 unacceptable for the exoskeleton to fail
RNWQmWNEkSI-00468-00134875-00135066 catastrophically in a high load
RNWQmWNEkSI-00469-00135067-00135435 condition by folding up on itself and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00470-00135436-00135663 injuring the wearer as the design moves
RNWQmWNEkSI-00471-00135664-00135918 past the initial exploratory steps
RNWQmWNEkSI-00472-00135919-00136152 the engineers move to progressively more
RNWQmWNEkSI-00473-00136153-00136353 expensive and strong but lightweight
RNWQmWNEkSI-00474-00136354-00136671 materials such as titanium and use more
RNWQmWNEkSI-00475-00136672-00136920 complex component construction methods
RNWQmWNEkSI-00476-00136921-00137677 such as molded carbon-fiber plates
RNWQmWNEkSI-00477-00137678-00138373 topic actuators the powerful but
RNWQmWNEkSI-00478-00138374-00138613 lightweight design issues are also true
RNWQmWNEkSI-00479-00138614-00138910 of the joint actuators standard
RNWQmWNEkSI-00480-00138911-00139132 hydraulic cylinders are powerful and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00481-00139133-00139345 capable of being precise but they are
RNWQmWNEkSI-00482-00139346-00139606 also heavy due to the fluid filled hoses
RNWQmWNEkSI-00483-00139607-00139873 and actuator cylinders and the fluid has
RNWQmWNEkSI-00484-00139874-00140133 the potential to leak on to the user
RNWQmWNEkSI-00485-00140134-00140335 pneumatics are generally too
RNWQmWNEkSI-00486-00140336-00140590 unpredictable for precise movement since
RNWQmWNEkSI-00487-00140591-00140806 the compressed gas is springy and the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00488-00140807-00141025 length of travel will vary with the gas
RNWQmWNEkSI-00489-00141026-00141220 compression and the reactive forces
RNWQmWNEkSI-00490-00141221-00141586 pushing against the actuator pressurized
RNWQmWNEkSI-00491-00141587-00141835 hydraulic fluid leaks can be dangerous
RNWQmWNEkSI-00492-00141836-00142153 to humans a jet squirting from a pinhole
RNWQmWNEkSI-00493-00142154-00142402 leak can penetrate skin at pressures as
RNWQmWNEkSI-00494-00142403-00142933 low as 100 psi 6.9 bars if the injected
RNWQmWNEkSI-00495-00142934-00143203 fluid is not surgically removed gangrene
RNWQmWNEkSI-00496-00143204-00143409 and poisoning can occur
RNWQmWNEkSI-00497-00143410-00143692 generally electronic servo motors are
RNWQmWNEkSI-00498-00143693-00143962 more efficient and power dense utilizing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00499-00143963-00144163 high gauss permanent magnets and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00500-00144164-00144397 step-down gearing to provide high torque
RNWQmWNEkSI-00501-00144398-00144610 and responsive movement in a small
RNWQmWNEkSI-00502-00144611-00144928 package geared servo motors can also
RNWQmWNEkSI-00503-00144929-00145222 utilize electronic braking to hold in a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00504-00145223-00145465 steady position while consuming minimal
RNWQmWNEkSI-00505-00145466-00145849 power additionally new series elastic
RNWQmWNEkSI-00506-00145850-00146128 actuators and other deformable actuators
RNWQmWNEkSI-00507-00146129-00146374 are being proposed for use in robotic
RNWQmWNEkSI-00508-00146375-00146611 exoskeletons based on the ideas of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00509-00146612-00146961 control of stiffness in human limbs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00510-00146962-00147244 pneumatic artificial muscles are a new
RNWQmWNEkSI-00511-00147245-00147526 technology in pneumatic actuators in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00512-00147527-00147772 this actuator the volume of the cylinder
RNWQmWNEkSI-00513-00147773-00148072 changes aiding performance according to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00514-00148073-00148414 thermodynamic principles a similar
RNWQmWNEkSI-00515-00148415-00148699 artificial muscle is the air muscle also
RNWQmWNEkSI-00516-00148700-00148915 known as the braided pneumatic actuator
RNWQmWNEkSI-00517-00148916-00149173 a lightweight and very flexible design
RNWQmWNEkSI-00518-00149174-00149365 that is more powerful than any other
RNWQmWNEkSI-00519-00149366-00149629 type of pneumatic actuator mechanical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00520-00149630-00149893 advantage devices such as levers and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00521-00149894-00150160 pulleys are also being used as actuators
RNWQmWNEkSI-00522-00150161-00150367 but it has not yet been proven that they
RNWQmWNEkSI-00523-00150368-00150595 can actually increase strength or reduce
RNWQmWNEkSI-00524-00150596-00151151 fatigue
RNWQmWNEkSI-00525-00151152-00151762 topic joint flexibility
RNWQmWNEkSI-00526-00151763-00152027 flexibility of the human anatomy is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00527-00152028-00152276 another design issue which also affects
RNWQmWNEkSI-00528-00152277-00152481 the design of unpowered hardshell
RNWQmWNEkSI-00529-00152482-00152614 spacesuits
RNWQmWNEkSI-00530-00152615-00152895 several human joints such as the hips
RNWQmWNEkSI-00531-00152896-00153140 and shoulders are ball and socket joints
RNWQmWNEkSI-00532-00153141-00153381 with the center of rotation inside the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00533-00153382-00153677 body it is difficult for an exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00534-00153678-00153948 to exactly match the motions of this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00535-00153949-00154218 ball joint using a series of external
RNWQmWNEkSI-00536-00154219-00154461 single axis hinge points limiting
RNWQmWNEkSI-00537-00154462-00154797 flexibility of the wearer a separate
RNWQmWNEkSI-00538-00154798-00155003 exterior ball joint can be used
RNWQmWNEkSI-00539-00155004-00155232 alongside the shoulder or hip but this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00540-00155233-00155501 then forms a series of parallel rods in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00541-00155502-00155744 combination with the wearer's bones as
RNWQmWNEkSI-00542-00155745-00156062 the external ball joint is rotated
RNWQmWNEkSI-00543-00156063-00156243 through its range of motion the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00544-00156244-00156437 positional length of the knee elbow
RNWQmWNEkSI-00545-00156438-00156684 joint will lengthen and shorten causing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00546-00156685-00156875 joint misalignment with the wearer's
RNWQmWNEkSI-00547-00156876-00157202 body this slip in suit alignment with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00548-00157203-00157434 the wearer can be permitted all the suit
RNWQmWNEkSI-00549-00157435-00157647 limbs can be designed to lengthen and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00550-00157648-00157884 shorten under power-assist as the wearer
RNWQmWNEkSI-00551-00157885-00158150 moves to keep the knee elbow joints in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00552-00158151-00158496 alignment a partial solution for more
RNWQmWNEkSI-00553-00158497-00158714 accurate free access movement is a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00554-00158715-00158907 hollow spherical ball joint that
RNWQmWNEkSI-00555-00158908-00159161 encloses the human joint with the human
RNWQmWNEkSI-00556-00159162-00159401 joint as the center of rotation for the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00557-00159402-00159720 hollow sphere rotation around this joint
RNWQmWNEkSI-00558-00159721-00159924 may still be limited unless the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00559-00159925-00160149 spherical joint is composed of several
RNWQmWNEkSI-00560-00160150-00160407 plates that can either fan out or stack
RNWQmWNEkSI-00561-00160408-00160635 up onto themselves as the human ball
RNWQmWNEkSI-00562-00160636-00160860 joint moves through its full range of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00563-00160861-00160985 motion
RNWQmWNEkSI-00564-00160986-00161279 spinal flexibility is another challenge
RNWQmWNEkSI-00565-00161280-00161535 since the spine is effectively a stack
RNWQmWNEkSI-00566-00161536-00161874 of limited motion ball joints there is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00567-00161875-00162159 no simple combination of external single
RNWQmWNEkSI-00568-00162160-00162372 axis hinges that can easily match the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00569-00162373-00162629 full range of motion of the human spine
RNWQmWNEkSI-00570-00162630-00162972 a chain of external ball joints behind
RNWQmWNEkSI-00571-00162973-00163143 the spine can perform a close
RNWQmWNEkSI-00572-00163144-00163361 approximation though it is again the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00573-00163362-00163640 parallel bar length problem leaning
RNWQmWNEkSI-00574-00163641-00163872 forward from the waist the suit shoulder
RNWQmWNEkSI-00575-00163873-00164051 joints would press down into the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00576-00164052-00164324 wearer's body leaning back from the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00577-00164325-00164535 waist the suit shoulder joints would
RNWQmWNEkSI-00578-00164536-00164847 lift off the wearer's body again this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00579-00164848-00165048 alignment slop with the wearer's body
RNWQmWNEkSI-00580-00165049-00165174 can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00581-00165175-00165369 or the suit can be designed to rapidly
RNWQmWNEkSI-00582-00165370-00165639 lengthen or shorten the exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00583-00165640-00165867 spine under power assist as the wearer
RNWQmWNEkSI-00584-00165868-00166411 moves
RNWQmWNEkSI-00585-00166412-00167190 topic NASA ax5 hardshell spacesuit the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00586-00167191-00167464 NASA Ames Research Center experimental
RNWQmWNEkSI-00587-00167465-00167818 ax5 hardshell spacesuit 1988 had a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00588-00167819-00168060 flexibility rating of 95 percent
RNWQmWNEkSI-00589-00168061-00168319 compared to what movements are possible
RNWQmWNEkSI-00590-00168320-00168586 while not wearing the suit it is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00591-00168587-00168852 composed of gasketed hardshell sections
RNWQmWNEkSI-00592-00168853-00169036 joined with free rotating mechanical
RNWQmWNEkSI-00593-00169037-00169321 bearings that spin around as the person
RNWQmWNEkSI-00594-00169322-00169434 moves
RNWQmWNEkSI-00595-00169435-00169759 however the free rotating hard sections
RNWQmWNEkSI-00596-00169760-00169989 have no limit on rotation and can
RNWQmWNEkSI-00597-00169990-00170209 potentially move outside the bounds of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00598-00170210-00170538 joint limits it requires high precision
RNWQmWNEkSI-00599-00170539-00170812 manufacturing of the bearing surfaces to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00600-00170813-00171058 prevent binding and the bearings may jam
RNWQmWNEkSI-00601-00171059-00171752 if exposed to lunar dust
RNWQmWNEkSI-00602-00171753-00172408 topic power control and modulation
RNWQmWNEkSI-00603-00172409-00172693 control and modulation of excessive and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00604-00172694-00172911 unwanted movement is a third large
RNWQmWNEkSI-00605-00172912-00173208 problem it is not enough to build a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00606-00173209-00173460 simple single speed assist motor with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00607-00173461-00173731 forward hold reverse position controls
RNWQmWNEkSI-00608-00173732-00174063 and no onboard computer control such a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00609-00174064-00174336 mechanism can be too fast for the users
RNWQmWNEkSI-00610-00174337-00174588 desired motion with the assisted motion
RNWQmWNEkSI-00611-00174589-00174903 overshooting the desired position if the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00612-00174904-00175144 wearer's body is enclosed with simple
RNWQmWNEkSI-00613-00175145-00175365 contact surfaces that trigger suit
RNWQmWNEkSI-00614-00175366-00175587 motion the overshoot can result the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00615-00175588-00175807 wearer's body lagging behind the suit
RNWQmWNEkSI-00616-00175808-00176068 limb position resulting in contact with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00617-00176069-00176253 a position sensor to move the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00618-00176254-00176493 exoskeleton in the opposite direction
RNWQmWNEkSI-00619-00176494-00176787 this lagging of the wearer's body can
RNWQmWNEkSI-00620-00176788-00176982 lead to an uncontrolled high-speed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00621-00176983-00177220 oscillatory motion and a powerful assist
RNWQmWNEkSI-00622-00177221-00177432 mechanism can batter or injure the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00623-00177433-00177498 operator
RNWQmWNEkSI-00624-00177499-00177798 unless shut down remotely an underdamped
RNWQmWNEkSI-00625-00177799-00178069 servo typically exhibits oscillations
RNWQmWNEkSI-00626-00178070-00178282 like this a single speed assist
RNWQmWNEkSI-00627-00178283-00178482 mechanism which is slowed down to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00628-00178483-00178716 prevent oscillation is then restrictive
RNWQmWNEkSI-00629-00178717-00179007 on the agility of the wearer sudden
RNWQmWNEkSI-00630-00179008-00179262 unexpected movements such as tripping or
RNWQmWNEkSI-00631-00179263-00179514 being pushed over requires fast precise
RNWQmWNEkSI-00632-00179515-00179745 movements to recover and prevent falling
RNWQmWNEkSI-00633-00179746-00179997 over but a slow assist mechanism may
RNWQmWNEkSI-00634-00179998-00180201 simply collapse and injure the user
RNWQmWNEkSI-00635-00180202-00180513 inside this is known as an overdamped
RNWQmWNEkSI-00636-00180514-00180769 servo fast and accurate assistive
RNWQmWNEkSI-00637-00180770-00180990 positioning is typically done using a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00638-00180991-00181185 range of speeds controlled using
RNWQmWNEkSI-00639-00181186-00181422 computer position sensing of both the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00640-00181423-00181657 exoskeleton and the wearer so that the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00641-00181658-00181914 assistive motion only moves as fast or
RNWQmWNEkSI-00642-00181915-00182139 as far as the motion of the wearer and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00643-00182140-00182463 does not overshoot or undershoot this is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00644-00182464-00182733 called a critically damped servo this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00645-00182734-00182979 may involve rapidly accelerating and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00646-00182980-00183198 decelerating the motion of the suit to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00647-00183199-00183375 match the wearer so that their limbs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00648-00183376-00183603 slightly press against the interior of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00649-00183604-00183789 the suit and then it moves out of the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00650-00183790-00184074 way to match the wearer's motion the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00651-00184075-00184311 computer control also needs to be able
RNWQmWNEkSI-00652-00184312-00184566 to detect unwanted oscillatory motions
RNWQmWNEkSI-00653-00184567-00184758 and shutdown in a safe manner
RNWQmWNEkSI-00654-00184759-00185530 if damage to the overall system occurs
RNWQmWNEkSI-00655-00185531-00185872 topic detection of unsafe invalid
RNWQmWNEkSI-00656-00185873-00186297 motions
RNWQmWNEkSI-00657-00186298-00186519 a fourth issue is detection and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00658-00186520-00186786 prevention of invalid or unsafe motions
RNWQmWNEkSI-00659-00186787-00187054 which is managed by an onboard real-time
RNWQmWNEkSI-00660-00187055-00187287 computational self collision detection
RNWQmWNEkSI-00661-00187288-00187538 system it would be unacceptable for an
RNWQmWNEkSI-00662-00187539-00187637 exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00663-00187638-00187818 to be able to move in a manner that
RNWQmWNEkSI-00664-00187819-00188058 exceeds the range of motion of the human
RNWQmWNEkSI-00665-00188059-00188274 body and tear muscle ligaments or
RNWQmWNEkSI-00666-00188275-00188595 dislocate joints this problem can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00667-00188596-00188840 partially solved using designed limits
RNWQmWNEkSI-00668-00188841-00189101 on hinge motion such as not allowing the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00669-00189102-00189350 knee or elbow joints to flex backwards
RNWQmWNEkSI-00670-00189351-00189732 onto themselves however the wearer of a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00671-00189733-00189921 powered exoskeleton can additionally
RNWQmWNEkSI-00672-00189922-00190194 damage themselves or the suit by moving
RNWQmWNEkSI-00673-00190195-00190386 the hinge joints through a series of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00674-00190387-00190640 combined and otherwise valid movements
RNWQmWNEkSI-00675-00190641-00190824 which together caused the suit to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00676-00190825-00191089 collide with itself or the wearer a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00677-00191090-00191358 powered exoskeleton would need to be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00678-00191359-00191571 able to computationally track live
RNWQmWNEkSI-00679-00191572-00191796 positions and limit movement so that the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00680-00191797-00191973 wearer does not casually injure
RNWQmWNEkSI-00681-00191974-00192200 themselves through unintended assistive
RNWQmWNEkSI-00682-00192201-00192474 motions such as when coughing sneezing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00683-00192475-00192728 when startled or if experiencing a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00684-00192729-00192965 sudden uncontrolled seizure or muscle
RNWQmWNEkSI-00685-00192966-00193515 spasm
RNWQmWNEkSI-00686-00193516-00194126 topic pinching and joint fouling an
RNWQmWNEkSI-00687-00194127-00194445 exoskeleton is typically constructed of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00688-00194446-00194691 very strong and hard materials while the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00689-00194692-00194901 human body is much softer than the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00690-00194902-00195144 alloys and hard plastics used in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00691-00195145-00195495 exoskeleton human skin is also covered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00692-00195496-00195717 with hair over the majority of the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00693-00195718-00196065 surface area an exoskeleton typically
RNWQmWNEkSI-00694-00196066-00196320 cannot be worn directly in contact with
RNWQmWNEkSI-00695-00196321-00196581 bare skin due to the potential for skin
RNWQmWNEkSI-00696-00196582-00196824 and hair pinching wear the exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00697-00196825-00197052 plates and servos slide across each
RNWQmWNEkSI-00698-00197053-00197376 other instead the wearer may be enclosed
RNWQmWNEkSI-00699-00197377-00197619 in a heavy fabric suit to protect them
RNWQmWNEkSI-00700-00197620-00197934 from joint pinch hazards current
RNWQmWNEkSI-00701-00197935-00198177 exoskeleton joints themselves are also
RNWQmWNEkSI-00702-00198178-00198459 prone to environmental fouling from sand
RNWQmWNEkSI-00703-00198460-00198654 and grit and may need protection from
RNWQmWNEkSI-00704-00198655-00198806 the elements to keep operating
RNWQmWNEkSI-00705-00198807-00199110 effectively a traditional way of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00706-00199111-00199320 handling this is with seals and gaskets
RNWQmWNEkSI-00707-00199321-00199608 around rotating parts but can also be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00708-00199609-00199791 accomplished by enclosing the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00709-00199792-00200028 exoskeleton mechanics in a tough fabric
RNWQmWNEkSI-00710-00200029-00200250 suit separate from the user which
RNWQmWNEkSI-00711-00200251-00200589 functions as a protective skin for the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00712-00200590-00200877 exoskeleton this enclosing suit around
RNWQmWNEkSI-00713-00200878-00201123 the exoskeleton can also protect the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00714-00201124-00201791 wearer from pinched hazards
RNWQmWNEkSI-00715-00201792-00202561 topic adaptation to user size variations
RNWQmWNEkSI-00716-00202562-00202827 most exoskeletons pictured in this
RNWQmWNEkSI-00717-00202828-00203052 article typically show a fixed length
RNWQmWNEkSI-00718-00203053-00203284 distance between joints but humans
RNWQmWNEkSI-00719-00203285-00203529 exhibit a wide range of physical size
RNWQmWNEkSI-00720-00203530-00203782 differences and skeletal bone lengths
RNWQmWNEkSI-00721-00203783-00204041 saw a one-size-fits-all fixed size
RNWQmWNEkSI-00722-00204042-00204249 exoskeleton would not work
RNWQmWNEkSI-00723-00204250-00204504 although military use would generally
RNWQmWNEkSI-00724-00204505-00204823 use only larger adult sizes civilian use
RNWQmWNEkSI-00725-00204823-00205065 may extend across all size ranges
RNWQmWNEkSI-00726-00205066-00205344 including physically disabled babies and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00727-00205346-00205617 small children there are several
RNWQmWNEkSI-00728-00205619-00205907 possible solutions to this problem a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00729-00205908-00206251 wide range of fixed sized exoskeletons
RNWQmWNEkSI-00730-00206252-00206535 can be constructed stored and issued to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00731-00206536-00206832 each differently sized user this is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00732-00206833-00207063 materially expensive due to the wide
RNWQmWNEkSI-00733-00207064-00207355 variety of different sizes of users but
RNWQmWNEkSI-00734-00207356-00207604 may be feasible where only one person is
RNWQmWNEkSI-00735-00207605-00207846 ever expected to use the exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00736-00207848-00208038 such as when one is issued to a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00737-00208039-00208252 physically disabled person for their
RNWQmWNEkSI-00738-00208253-00208594 personal mobility exoskeletons in a
RNWQmWNEkSI-00739-00208594-00208876 wartime service would be custom sized to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00740-00208877-00209101 the user and not shareable making it
RNWQmWNEkSI-00741-00209102-00209316 difficult to supply the wide range of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00742-00209317-00209506 repair parts needed for the many
RNWQmWNEkSI-00743-00209507-00209898 different possible model sizes the users
RNWQmWNEkSI-00744-00209900-00210115 can be required to be of a specific
RNWQmWNEkSI-00745-00210116-00210355 physical size in order to be issued an
RNWQmWNEkSI-00746-00210356-00210652 exoskeleton physical body size
RNWQmWNEkSI-00747-00210653-00210871 restrictions already occur in the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00748-00210871-00211059 military for jobs such as aircraft
RNWQmWNEkSI-00749-00211060-00211332 pilots due to the problems of fitting
RNWQmWNEkSI-00750-00211333-00211579 seats and controls to very large and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00751-00211580-00211910 very small people adjustable length
RNWQmWNEkSI-00752-00211911-00212160 exoskeleton limbs and frames can be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00753-00212161-00212431 constructed allowing size flexibility
RNWQmWNEkSI-00754-00212432-00212767 across a range of users due to the large
RNWQmWNEkSI-00755-00212767-00213042 variety of potential user bone lengths
RNWQmWNEkSI-00756-00213044-00213234 it may still be necessary to have
RNWQmWNEkSI-00757-00213235-00213514 several adjustable exoskeleton models
RNWQmWNEkSI-00758-00213515-00213805 each covering certain size ranges such
RNWQmWNEkSI-00759-00213806-00214030 as one model only for people that are
RNWQmWNEkSI-00760-00214031-00214405 1.5 to two point one meters 5 to 7 feet
RNWQmWNEkSI-00761-00214406-00214666 tall a further difficulty is that not
RNWQmWNEkSI-00762-00214667-00214908 only is there variation in bone lengths
RNWQmWNEkSI-00763-00214909-00215194 but also limb girth due to bone geometry
RNWQmWNEkSI-00764-00215194-00215488 muscle build fat and any user clothing
RNWQmWNEkSI-00765-00215489-00215737 layerings such as insulation for extreme
RNWQmWNEkSI-00766-00215738-00215953 cold or hot environments
RNWQmWNEkSI-00767-00215954-00216214 an exoskeleton will generally need to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00768-00216215-00216478 fit the users limb girth snugly so that
RNWQmWNEkSI-00769-00216479-00216694 their arms and legs are not loose inside
RNWQmWNEkSI-00770-00216694-00216894 and flopping around an oversized
RNWQmWNEkSI-00771-00216894-00217180 exoskeleton cavity also tight that the
RNWQmWNEkSI-00772-00217181-00217429 user's skin is lesion from abrasion from
RNWQmWNEkSI-00773-00217430-00217819 a too-small exoskeleton cavity again
RNWQmWNEkSI-00774-00217819-00218023 this can be handled in a military
RNWQmWNEkSI-00775-00218023-00218278 environment by requiring certain degrees
RNWQmWNEkSI-00776-00218279-00218530 of muscle density and body fitness of
RNWQmWNEkSI-00777-00218531-00218806 the potential users so that exoskeletons
RNWQmWNEkSI-00778-00218807-00219016 designed for a particular limb girth
RNWQmWNEkSI-00779-00219017-00219340 will fit the majority of soldiers many
RNWQmWNEkSI-00780-00219341-00219544 people would be excluded due to
RNWQmWNEkSI-00781-00219544-00219811 incompatible thin or thick bodies even
RNWQmWNEkSI-00782-00219812-00219967 if they are within the correct height
RNWQmWNEkSI-00783-00219967-00220351 range a rigid shell exoskeleton may be
RNWQmWNEkSI-00784-00220352-00220551 able to use an adjustable suspension
RNWQmWNEkSI-00785-00220552-00220900 harness within the shell the rigid outer
RNWQmWNEkSI-00786-00220901-00221212 shell still imposes a maximum girth but
RNWQmWNEkSI-00787-00221213-00221434 may be able to accommodate many smaller
RNWQmWNEkSI-00788-00221435-00221839 girths inside a fully enclosing flexible
RNWQmWNEkSI-00789-00221840-00222069 armored exoskeleton using small
RNWQmWNEkSI-00790-00222071-00222286 overlapping sections sliding plates
RNWQmWNEkSI-00791-00222287-00222492 could dynamically expand and contract
RNWQmWNEkSI-00792-00222494-00222744 the overlap distance of its many outer
RNWQmWNEkSI-00793-00222746-00222976 plates both to adapt to the wearer's
RNWQmWNEkSI-00794-00222977-00223192 limb length and girth and as the plates
RNWQmWNEkSI-00795-00223192-00223426 move in coordination with the wearer's
RNWQmWNEkSI-00796-00223427-00224105 body in general use
RNWQmWNEkSI-00797-00224106-00224698 topic Health and Safety
RNWQmWNEkSI-00798-00224698-00225046 as of 2018 the u.s. Occupational Safety
RNWQmWNEkSI-00799-00225046-00225256 and Health Administration was not
RNWQmWNEkSI-00800-00225257-00225465 preparing any safety standards for
RNWQmWNEkSI-00801-00225466-00225754 exoskeletons the International
RNWQmWNEkSI-00802-00225755-00225948 Organization for Standardization
RNWQmWNEkSI-00803-00225948-00226303 published a safety standard in 2014 and
RNWQmWNEkSI-00804-00226304-00226564 ASTM International was working on
RNWQmWNEkSI-00805-00226565-00226783 standards to be released beginning in
RNWQmWNEkSI-00806-00226784-00227406 2019
RNWQmWNEkSI-00807-00227407-00227969 topic see also
RNWQmWNEkSI-00808-00227971-00228326 Berkeley lower-extremity exoskeleton
RNWQmWNEkSI-00809-00228327-00228800 Ekso bionics Future Force Warrior
RNWQmWNEkSI-00810-00228801-00229231 Hardiman list of emerging technologies
RNWQmWNEkSI-00811-00229232-00229505 list of films featuring powered
RNWQmWNEkSI-00812-00229506-00229933 exoskeletons mecha walk
RNWQmWNEkSI-00813-00229934-00230157 truck also known as the cybernetic
RNWQmWNEkSI-00814-00230158-00230509 anthropomorphise machine
RO6ptlnX8s0-00000-00000038-00000409 girag on literally Mill Village was a
RO6ptlnX8s0-00001-00000411-00000628 name commonly used to refer to an area
RO6ptlnX8s0-00002-00000629-00000872 now part of central Mumbai India which
RO6ptlnX8s0-00003-00000873-00001166 at one time had almost 130 textile mills
RO6ptlnX8s0-00004-00001167-00001448 with the majority being cotton mills the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00005-00001449-00001627 mills of jeongan contributed
RO6ptlnX8s0-00006-00001628-00001801 significantly to the prosperity and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00007-00001802-00002021 growth of Mumbai during the later 19th
RO6ptlnX8s0-00008-00002022-00002209 century and for the transformation of
RO6ptlnX8s0-00009-00002210-00002359 Mumbai into a major industrial
RO6ptlnX8s0-00010-00002360-00002666 metropolis Jurong gown covered an area
RO6ptlnX8s0-00011-00002667-00003016 of 600 acres 2.4 square kilometers not
RO6ptlnX8s0-00012-00003017-00003265 including the workers housing the mill
RO6ptlnX8s0-00013-00003266-00003452 workers lived in a community and they
RO6ptlnX8s0-00014-00003453-00003635 fostered a unique culture which shaped
RO6ptlnX8s0-00015-00003636-00003847 Mumbai at the turn of the 20th century
RO6ptlnX8s0-00016-00003848-00004138 this textile industry flourished until
RO6ptlnX8s0-00017-00004139-00004372 the early 1200s after which most of the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00018-00004373-00004538 mills were shut down as the owners
RO6ptlnX8s0-00019-00004539-00004727 deemed them unprofitable and declared
RO6ptlnX8s0-00020-00004728-00004874 they were incapable of paying their
RO6ptlnX8s0-00021-00004875-00005467 workers wages
RO6ptlnX8s0-00022-00005468-00005977 topic origins
RO6ptlnX8s0-00023-00005978-00006220 the Bombay spinning and weaving company
RO6ptlnX8s0-00024-00006221-00006403 was the first cotton mill to be set up
RO6ptlnX8s0-00025-00006404-00006830 in Tardeo Mumbai in 1856 a boom in the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00026-00006831-00007028 textile industry followed with ten
RO6ptlnX8s0-00027-00007029-00007316 cotton mills set up in Mumbai by 1865
RO6ptlnX8s0-00028-00007317-00007735 employing over 6,500 workers a gradual
RO6ptlnX8s0-00029-00007736-00008030 increase led to a total of 136 mills
RO6ptlnX8s0-00030-00008031-00008348 being set up by 1900 the textile
RO6ptlnX8s0-00031-00008349-00008539 industry was offered added government
RO6ptlnX8s0-00032-00008540-00008717 incentives in the form of long term
RO6ptlnX8s0-00033-00008718-00008942 leases some of nine nine nine years as
RO6ptlnX8s0-00034-00008943-00009160 Mills stimulated the economic growth and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00035-00009161-00009421 employment these mills were owned by
RO6ptlnX8s0-00036-00009422-00009698 former traders like the Tatas petits hua
RO6ptlnX8s0-00037-00009699-00010001 Diaz Corinne boys fakir ZZZ Sassoon Cod
RO6ptlnX8s0-00038-00010002-00010177 house NGO called his Cotton's and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00039-00010178-00010246 Greaves
RO6ptlnX8s0-00040-00010247-00010526 most of the mill workers came from areas
RO6ptlnX8s0-00041-00010527-00010721 around Mumbai Cullis were particularly
RO6ptlnX8s0-00042-00010722-00011005 represented the mill owners housed their
RO6ptlnX8s0-00043-00011006-00011198 workers in Charles built in the areas of
RO6ptlnX8s0-00044-00011199-00011510 Tardeo Byculla Maas gone ray rode Lal
RO6ptlnX8s0-00045-00011511-00011785 Bagh peril Nagin ciri Worley and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00046-00011786-00012088 Provident these areas gradually came to
RO6ptlnX8s0-00047-00012089-00012266 be known collectively as Jurong gone
RO6ptlnX8s0-00048-00012267-00012985 literally the village of Mills
RO6ptlnX8s0-00049-00012986-00013557 topic life in Jurong gone
RO6ptlnX8s0-00050-00013558-00013779 both men and women worked in the mills
RO6ptlnX8s0-00051-00013780-00013965 they would start working there at a
RO6ptlnX8s0-00052-00013966-00014211 young age some as young as 16 and worked
RO6ptlnX8s0-00053-00014212-00014433 12 hours a day from sunrise to sunset
RO6ptlnX8s0-00054-00014434-00014637 until the passing of the factories act
RO6ptlnX8s0-00055-00014638-00014940 of 1847 restricted the working day to 10
RO6ptlnX8s0-00056-00014941-00015213 hours when the great Bombay textile
RO6ptlnX8s0-00057-00015213-00015468 strike was declared in 1982 by Dada
RO6ptlnX8s0-00058-00015469-00015684 Salmond there were an estimated 200
RO6ptlnX8s0-00059-00015685-00015975 40,000 workers in Jurong on 0.9 zero
RO6ptlnX8s0-00060-00015976-00016176 percent of the population who worked at
RO6ptlnX8s0-00061-00016177-00016347 the mills lived within a 15-minute
RO6ptlnX8s0-00062-00016347-00016596 walking distance of them most of the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00063-00016597-00016761 buildings were Charles a survey
RO6ptlnX8s0-00064-00016762-00017046 conducted in peril in 1921 determined
RO6ptlnX8s0-00065-00017047-00017319 that 27% of the population in peril
RO6ptlnX8s0-00066-00017320-00017501 lived in rooms with six or more people
RO6ptlnX8s0-00067-00017502-00017751 these Charles were built by both the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00068-00017752-00017907 government and the mill owners but
RO6ptlnX8s0-00069-00017908-00018069 neither paid much attention to the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00070-00018070-00018402 quality of the housing in 1929 one
RO6ptlnX8s0-00071-00018403-00018600 chalalan daughter was described as being
RO6ptlnX8s0-00072-00018601-00018876 a dark unwholesome den into which the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00073-00018877-00019080 light of day does not penetrate and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00074-00019081-00019302 which of necessity breeds disease and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00075-00019303-00019623 pestilence often the rooms did not have
RO6ptlnX8s0-00076-00019624-00019794 adequate ventilation and the lack of
RO6ptlnX8s0-00077-00019795-00019986 lavatory and washing facilities
RO6ptlnX8s0-00078-00019987-00020253 distressed the women in particular the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00079-00020254-00020433 windows were kept closed to keep out the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00080-00020434-00020610 stench of the gutters and to keep dirty
RO6ptlnX8s0-00081-00020611-00020796 water from flowing into the house during
RO6ptlnX8s0-00082-00020797-00021044 the monsoon season due to this
RO6ptlnX8s0-00083-00021045-00021219 overcrowding the distinction between
RO6ptlnX8s0-00084-00021220-00021441 home and street was blurred girag on
RO6ptlnX8s0-00085-00021442-00021624 residents spent more of their time on
RO6ptlnX8s0-00086-00021625-00021831 the street than in the home there was
RO6ptlnX8s0-00087-00021832-00022019 great participation in communal
RO6ptlnX8s0-00088-00022020-00022194 festivals like Moharram ganesh chaturthi
RO6ptlnX8s0-00089-00022195-00022554 and go kailash dummy local shopkeepers
RO6ptlnX8s0-00090-00022555-00022746 and mill owners were often coerced into
RO6ptlnX8s0-00091-00022747-00022926 contributing to such festivals and
RO6ptlnX8s0-00092-00022927-00023121 adjoining localities competed with each
RO6ptlnX8s0-00093-00023122-00023262 other in the grandness of their
RO6ptlnX8s0-00094-00023263-00023553 contributions the local liquor shop or
RO6ptlnX8s0-00095-00023554-00023814 gymnasium was a common meeting place the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00096-00023815-00024039 workers of Jurong gan patronized arts
RO6ptlnX8s0-00097-00024040-00024296 like poetry theatre and dance tamasha
RO6ptlnX8s0-00098-00024297-00024579 several notable actors first found fame
RO6ptlnX8s0-00099-00024580-00025086 here
RO6ptlnX8s0-00100-00025087-00025633 topic peak and decline
RO6ptlnX8s0-00101-00025635-00025927 at their peak in 1980 the mills employed
RO6ptlnX8s0-00102-00025927-00026249 300,000 workers Indian cinema of the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00103-00026250-00026552 1980s and 1990s frequently drew themes
RO6ptlnX8s0-00104-00026552-00026725 from the life of the mill workers
RO6ptlnX8s0-00105-00026726-00026960 however the mills were permanently
RO6ptlnX8s0-00106-00026961-00027185 closed after the great Bombay textile
RO6ptlnX8s0-00107-00027186-00027464 strike of 1982 which went on for 18
RO6ptlnX8s0-00108-00027464-00027629 months at many mills and triggered the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00109-00027630-00027820 end of the struggling industry with most
RO6ptlnX8s0-00110-00027822-00027992 of the mills being shut down after the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00111-00027993-00028430 strike by 2007 only 25,000 people worked
RO6ptlnX8s0-00112-00028431-00029069 in the few remaining mills
RO6ptlnX8s0-00113-00029070-00029604 topic redevelopment
RO6ptlnX8s0-00114-00029605-00029817 in recent years the mills have been
RO6ptlnX8s0-00115-00029818-00030014 extensively redeveloped many becoming
RO6ptlnX8s0-00116-00030016-00030152 malls and discotheques
RO6ptlnX8s0-00117-00030153-00030423 the Kohinoor mills in Dadar were bought
RO6ptlnX8s0-00118-00030424-00030732 for 4.2 1 billion rupees 59 million
RO6ptlnX8s0-00119-00030733-00030989 dollars by mitosis and Kohinoor
RO6ptlnX8s0-00120-00030989-00031214 consolidated transport network limited
RO6ptlnX8s0-00121-00031215-00031410 companies which were floated by Raj
RO6ptlnX8s0-00122-00031411-00031652 Thackeray and Manohar Joshi respectively
RO6ptlnX8s0-00123-00031652-00031923 Phoenix Mills peril was converted into a
RO6ptlnX8s0-00124-00031924-00032315 luxury mall in 2005 the government owned
RO6ptlnX8s0-00125-00032316-00032537 national textile Corporation auction
RO6ptlnX8s0-00126-00032538-00032817 five mills covering 600 acres for twenty
RO6ptlnX8s0-00127-00032818-00033005 point two billion rupees two hundred
RO6ptlnX8s0-00128-00033006-00033330 eighty million dollars in February 2009
RO6ptlnX8s0-00129-00033331-00033599 the NTC decided to auction another nine
RO6ptlnX8s0-00130-00033600-00033801 mills covering an area of ninety acres
RO6ptlnX8s0-00131-00033802-00034118 for about 40 billion rupees 560 million
RO6ptlnX8s0-00132-00034119-00034430 dollars the Sreenivas mils of lal bagh
RO6ptlnX8s0-00133-00034431-00034658 covering 16 acres are being redeveloped
RO6ptlnX8s0-00134-00034659-00034860 into world one Asia's tallest
RO6ptlnX8s0-00135-00034861-00035442 residential building
RO6ptlnX8s0-00136-00035443-00035942 topic conservation
RO6ptlnX8s0-00137-00035943-00036164 there are conservation efforts underway
RO6ptlnX8s0-00138-00036165-00036370 to preserve the old mills as museums
RO6ptlnX8s0-00139-00036371-00036650 such a museum was opened at the united
RO6ptlnX8s0-00140-00036651-00036926 mills in lal bagh a popular play cotton
RO6ptlnX8s0-00141-00036927-00037250 54 polyester 64 has been written based
RO6ptlnX8s0-00142-00037251-00037445 on Neera a dark car and Mina men ins
RO6ptlnX8s0-00143-00037446-00037787 book 100 years100 voices the mill
RO6ptlnX8s0-00144-00037788-00038027 workers of girag on an oral history a
RO6ptlnX8s0-00145-00038028-00038324 festival was organized by an NGO pukar
RO6ptlnX8s0-00146-00038325-00038513 to celebrate the culture and people of
RO6ptlnX8s0-00147-00038514-00038852 Jurong gan in November 2008 seven mill
RO6ptlnX8s0-00148-00038853-00039014 structures were granted heritage
RO6ptlnX8s0-00149-00039015-00039206 protection status by the government of
RO6ptlnX8s0-00150-00039207-00039787 Maharashtra
RO6ptlnX8s0-00151-00039788-00040362 topic in popular culture
RO6ptlnX8s0-00152-00040363-00040662 the 2010 film City of Gold directed by
RO6ptlnX8s0-00153-00040663-00040902 Mahesh Manjrekar explores the lives of
RO6ptlnX8s0-00154-00040903-00041110 jobless girag on mill workers in the
RO6ptlnX8s0-00155-00041111-00041698 1980s
RO6ptlnX8s0-00156-00041699-00042406 topic see also redevelopment of Mumbai
RO6ptlnX8s0-00157-00042407-00042495 Mills
RO6ptlnX8s0-00158-00042496-00042844 history of Mumbai
RSLwcgtWgX4-00000-00000050-00000257 I don't fight for myself
RSLwcgtWgX4-00001-00000258-00000377 [Music]
RSLwcgtWgX4-00002-00000378-00000554 fight for my team
RSLwcgtWgX4-00003-00000555-00000889 [Music]
RSLwcgtWgX4-00004-00000890-00001292 that's why we exceed
RUErL_TpsXU-00000-00000008-00000302 what's up players what's going on ladies
RUErL_TpsXU-00001-00000303-00000473 and gentlemen Dan Whitmer from Zen dude
RUErL_TpsXU-00002-00000474-00000800 fitness and today we're doing a jump
RUErL_TpsXU-00003-00000801-00001136 rope workout for your abs your abs your
RUErL_TpsXU-00004-00001137-00001691 abdominals to get a six-pack you know
RUErL_TpsXU-00005-00001692-00002204 and 11
RUErL_TpsXU-00006-00002205-00003360 transmission so look guys we got another
RUErL_TpsXU-00007-00003361-00003522 jump rope workout for abs because we
RUErL_TpsXU-00008-00003522-00003684 always be getting asked on YouTube how
RUErL_TpsXU-00009-00003685-00003872 do I get a six-pack with the jump rope
RUErL_TpsXU-00010-00003873-00004040 now let me just say like I do in all
RUErL_TpsXU-00011-00004042-00004286 these videos you don't get abs by just
RUErL_TpsXU-00012-00004287-00004479 doing tons and tons of sit-ups you need
RUErL_TpsXU-00013-00004480-00004707 to lessen your body fat percentage and
RUErL_TpsXU-00014-00004708-00004920 that is done by creating a calorie
RUErL_TpsXU-00015-00004921-00005168 deficit through hitting your calories
RUErL_TpsXU-00016-00005169-00005316 and macronutrients so eating in a
RUErL_TpsXU-00017-00005317-00005521 calorie deficit but at the same time
RUErL_TpsXU-00018-00005522-00005832 doing exercise that burns a massive
RUErL_TpsXU-00019-00005833-00006036 amount of calories so it makes being in
RUErL_TpsXU-00020-00006037-00006272 a calorie deficit much easier the goal
RUErL_TpsXU-00021-00006273-00006531 of these workouts is to burn as many
RUErL_TpsXU-00022-00006531-00006734 calories as possible not necessarily
RUErL_TpsXU-00023-00006736-00007026 just do abdominal exercises however once
RUErL_TpsXU-00024-00007027-00007248 you have lost body fat and you can see
RUErL_TpsXU-00025-00007248-00007548 your abdominals then ab exercises become
RUErL_TpsXU-00026-00007548-00007796 beneficial because you can grow your
RUErL_TpsXU-00027-00007797-00007964 abdominal muscles just like any other
RUErL_TpsXU-00028-00007965-00008130 muscle in your body helping them
RUErL_TpsXU-00029-00008131-00008283 protrude more and give you that more
RUErL_TpsXU-00030-00008284-00008451 defined six-pack like we always talked
RUErL_TpsXU-00031-00008452-00008481 about
RUErL_TpsXU-00032-00008482-00008706 so today yes we're jumping rope at a
RUErL_TpsXU-00033-00008707-00008946 very high intense rate but we're also
RUErL_TpsXU-00034-00008947-00009119 going to be doing some stabilization
RUErL_TpsXU-00035-00009120-00009516 core exercises abdominal exercises to
RUErL_TpsXU-00036-00009517-00009714 get you guys not only losing body fat
RUErL_TpsXU-00037-00009715-00009966 but also sculpting that six-pack as well
RUErL_TpsXU-00038-00009967-00010170 if you guys like this video go ahead and
RUErL_TpsXU-00039-00010171-00010364 give it a thumbs up below followed by a
RUErL_TpsXU-00040-00010365-00010617 subscribe excuse me if you want to
RUErL_TpsXU-00041-00010618-00010746 receive more of these free weekly
RUErL_TpsXU-00042-00010747-00011055 workouts tutorials and just a lot of you
RUErL_TpsXU-00043-00011056-00011208 know interaction and fun with Brandon
RUErL_TpsXU-00044-00011209-00011427 and myself you guys want the jump rope
RUErL_TpsXU-00045-00011428-00011577 that we use in this workout and our
RUErL_TpsXU-00046-00011578-00011772 favorite jump rope that we always use
RUErL_TpsXU-00047-00011773-00011994 and click the link like right here in
RUErL_TpsXU-00048-00011995-00012219 this card or down in the description and
RUErL_TpsXU-00049-00012220-00012438 get yourself our jump rope Dan we're
RUErL_TpsXU-00050-00012439-00012639 from Zen in Fitness let's workout all
RUErL_TpsXU-00051-00012640-00012830 right ladies and gentlemen let's start
RUErL_TpsXU-00052-00012831-00013152 off with jump rope sideswipe so to any
RUErL_TpsXU-00053-00013153-00013316 new beginners out there if you can't do
RUErL_TpsXU-00054-00013318-00013449 some of these tricks just go ahead and
RUErL_TpsXU-00055-00013450-00013580 do regular bounce you're still going to
RUErL_TpsXU-00056-00013581-00013833 get an awesome calorie burn needed to
RUErL_TpsXU-00057-00013834-00013986 create a calorie deficit and get a
RUErL_TpsXU-00058-00013987-00014244 six-pack so you guys check me out if you
RUErL_TpsXU-00059-00014244-00014411 have not seen it go ahead and check out
RUErL_TpsXU-00060-00014412-00014705 the sideswipe tutorial it's one of the
RUErL_TpsXU-00061-00014706-00014888 most recent videos that we've posted all
RUErL_TpsXU-00062-00014890-00015099 I'm doing is going right to left and
RUErL_TpsXU-00063-00015100-00015153 then back
RUErL_TpsXU-00064-00015154-00017333 nice my feet good ladies and gentlemen
RUErL_TpsXU-00065-00017334-00017489 next up we have a plank so if you'll
RUErL_TpsXU-00066-00017490-00017655 notice here all I'm doing this is a
RUErL_TpsXU-00067-00017656-00017834 stable a stick excuse me
RUErL_TpsXU-00068-00017835-00018036 stabilization exercise so all I'm doing
RUErL_TpsXU-00069-00018037-00018281 is got my elbows down my butt is down
RUErL_TpsXU-00070-00018282-00018450 that's super important for this exercise
RUErL_TpsXU-00071-00018451-00018731 and my back is straight as you can see
RUErL_TpsXU-00072-00018732-00018911 I'm not like pressing too low to the
RUErL_TpsXU-00073-00018912-00019109 floor with my pelvis and also my butt's
RUErL_TpsXU-00074-00019110-00019214 not sticking up in the air that's
RUErL_TpsXU-00075-00019215-00021133 exactly how you want to be
RUErL_TpsXU-00076-00021134-00021368 alright ladies and gentlemen now here
RUErL_TpsXU-00077-00021369-00021563 we're gonna do jump rope sprint again if
RUErL_TpsXU-00078-00021564-00021697 you can't use friend just do regular
RUErL_TpsXU-00079-00021698-00021842 bounce as fast as you can
RUErL_TpsXU-00080-00021843-00022108 however I want you to try and do jump
RUErL_TpsXU-00081-00022109-00022289 rope sprint now you're all out maximum
RUErL_TpsXU-00082-00022290-00022766 intensity practice really does make
RUErL_TpsXU-00083-00022767-00022910 perfect guys that's the only way that
RUErL_TpsXU-00084-00022911-00023072 you're going to get better is if you
RUErL_TpsXU-00085-00023073-00023249 just continually do this over and over
RUErL_TpsXU-00086-00023250-00025430 again do the good guys next up leg
RUErL_TpsXU-00087-00025431-00025564 raises now what we're doing for leg
RUErL_TpsXU-00088-00025565-00025742 raises is put the hands over the head if
RUErL_TpsXU-00089-00025743-00025874 it helps to keep the weight back there
RUErL_TpsXU-00090-00025875-00026002 because we want to keep our back down
RUErL_TpsXU-00091-00026003-00026158 while we're doing these exercises and
RUErL_TpsXU-00092-00026160-00026339 all you're doing is extending your legs
RUErL_TpsXU-00093-00026339-00026555 the entire way to the floor and then
RUErL_TpsXU-00094-00026556-00026783 bring them back up to about a 90 degree
RUErL_TpsXU-00095-00026783-00027040 angle my legs are not perfectly straight
RUErL_TpsXU-00096-00027041-00027196 but try and keep them as straight as
RUErL_TpsXU-00097-00027197-00027377 possible especially when you lower them
RUErL_TpsXU-00098-00027377-00029169 to the
RUErL_TpsXU-00099-00029170-00029422 good guys next up feet front to back now
RUErL_TpsXU-00100-00029423-00029611 it's important to note here for feet
RUErL_TpsXU-00101-00029612-00029782 bunker back we're more just shuffling
RUErL_TpsXU-00102-00029783-00030001 them back and forth as opposed to taking
RUErL_TpsXU-00103-00030002-00030264 big Leafs and coming in vertically high
RUErL_TpsXU-00104-00030266-00030475 off the ground every time just little
RUErL_TpsXU-00105-00030476-00033292 short steps level one I come on ladies
RUErL_TpsXU-00106-00033293-00033520 and gentlemen last AB exercise we got ab
RUErL_TpsXU-00107-00033521-00033736 crunches so what you're doing here is
RUErL_TpsXU-00108-00033737-00034078 you're meeting your knees up where your
RUErL_TpsXU-00109-00034079-00034303 chest is so you're crunching both sides
RUErL_TpsXU-00110-00034304-00034582 of your body meeting them together this
RUErL_TpsXU-00111-00034583-00034840 is a great exercise especially for the
RUErL_TpsXU-00112-00034841-00035026 tops of those abdominal muscles while
RUErL_TpsXU-00113-00035027-00035272 the leg raises and the plank do a good
RUErL_TpsXU-00114-00035273-00037149 job of hitting the lower abdomen
RUErL_TpsXU-00115-00037150-00037477 hi guys last 30 second two two more 30
RUErL_TpsXU-00116-00037478-00037615 second intervals jump up here we go
RUErL_TpsXU-00117-00037616-00037789 crisscross now if you notice here what
RUErL_TpsXU-00118-00037790-00037960 I'm doing jump rope I'm just going
RUErL_TpsXU-00119-00037961-00038122 regular bounce and then throwing into
RUErL_TpsXU-00120-00038123-00038365 crisscross to make it a little bit
RUErL_TpsXU-00121-00038366-00038548 easier if you can do crisscross
RUErL_TpsXU-00122-00038549-00038743 consecutively go ahead and do it or just
RUErL_TpsXU-00123-00038744-00041290 follow along with me alright last one
RUErL_TpsXU-00124-00041291-00041476 guys mommy fix mommy kick so we're up on
RUErL_TpsXU-00125-00041477-00041674 the toes and we're just slightly kicking
RUErL_TpsXU-00126-00041675-00041848 out slightly kicking out as I turn the
RUErL_TpsXU-00127-00041849-00041956 side here you can see a little bit
RUErL_TpsXU-00128-00041957-00042226 better good guys good workout today
RUErL_TpsXU-00129-00042227-00042325 sending nation
RUErL_TpsXU-00130-00042326-00042616 like I said if you want more of these
RUErL_TpsXU-00131-00042617-00042781 workouts just go ahead and subscribe the
RUErL_TpsXU-00132-00042782-00042982 channel we are all about making Fitness
RUErL_TpsXU-00133-00042983-00043129 fun and making it more you know
RUErL_TpsXU-00134-00043130-00043318 convenient and easy so that you can have
RUErL_TpsXU-00135-00043319-00043705 an awesome lifestyle y'all
RWrHTNxJ99I-00000-00000422-00002195 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00001-00002196-00004510 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00002-00004511-00005923 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00003-00005924-00006483 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00004-00006484-00007897 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00005-00007898-00009931 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00007-00013446-00014802 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00008-00014803-00017437 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00010-00022426-00023321 [Music]
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RWrHTNxJ99I-00013-00026030-00026745 [Music]
RWrHTNxJ99I-00015-00031687-00032000 [Music]
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RX5-J62UgOQ-00000-00000043-00000380 moksha Sanskrit Maxim Aqsa also called
RX5-J62UgOQ-00001-00000381-00000628 the moxa the Mukti and MOOC T is a term
RX5-J62UgOQ-00002-00000629-00000869 in Hinduism Buddhism Jainism and Sikhism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00003-00000869-00001082 which refers to various forms of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00004-00001083-00001256 emancipation enlightenment liberation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00005-00001257-00001627 and release in its soteriological and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00006-00001628-00001829 eschatological senses it refers to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00007-00001830-00002059 freedom from samsara the cycle of death
RX5-J62UgOQ-00008-00002060-00002354 and rebirth in its epistemological and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00009-00002355-00002575 psychological senses moksha refers to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00010-00002576-00002816 freedom from ignorance self realization
RX5-J62UgOQ-00011-00002817-00003062 self actualization and self-knowledge in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00012-00003063-00003286 Hindu traditions moksha is a central
RX5-J62UgOQ-00013-00003288-00003461 concept and the utmost aim to be
RX5-J62UgOQ-00014-00003461-00003613 attained through three paths during
RX5-J62UgOQ-00015-00003614-00003836 human life these three paths are Dharma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00016-00003836-00004061 virtuous proper moral life artha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00017-00004061-00004316 material prosperity income security
RX5-J62UgOQ-00018-00004317-00004501 means of life and kama pleasure
RX5-J62UgOQ-00019-00004502-00004741 sensuality emotional fulfillment
RX5-J62UgOQ-00020-00004742-00005009 together these four concepts are called
RX5-J62UgOQ-00021-00005010-00005243 puris artha in Hinduism in some schools
RX5-J62UgOQ-00022-00005244-00005474 of Indian religions moksha is considered
RX5-J62UgOQ-00023-00005475-00005675 equivalent to and used interchangeably
RX5-J62UgOQ-00024-00005676-00005920 with other terms such as vomica V Mukti
RX5-J62UgOQ-00025-00005921-00006229 kaivalya apavarga Mukti nice rasa and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00026-00006230-00006292 Nirvana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00027-00006293-00006581 however terms such as moksha and Nirvana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00028-00006581-00006767 differ and mean different states between
RX5-J62UgOQ-00029-00006768-00007006 various schools of Hinduism Buddhism and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00030-00007008-00007303 Jainism the term nirvana is more common
RX5-J62UgOQ-00031-00007304-00007466 in Buddhism while moksha is more
RX5-J62UgOQ-00032-00007467-00007881 prevalent in Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00033-00007883-00008409 topic etymology
RX5-J62UgOQ-00034-00008410-00008670 moksha is derived from the root Sanskrit
RX5-J62UgOQ-00035-00008671-00008730 muk muk
RX5-J62UgOQ-00036-00008731-00008970 which means free let go release liberate
RX5-J62UgOQ-00037-00008971-00009276 in Vedas and early Upanishads the word
RX5-J62UgOQ-00038-00009277-00009549 Sanskrit Musa 8 Musa 8 appears which
RX5-J62UgOQ-00039-00009550-00009764 means to be set free or release such as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00040-00009765-00010193 of a horse from its harness
RX5-J62UgOQ-00041-00010194-00010767 topic definition and meanings
RX5-J62UgOQ-00042-00010768-00010992 the definition and meaning of moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00043-00010993-00011199 varies between various schools of Indian
RX5-J62UgOQ-00044-00011200-00011436 religions moksha means freedom
RX5-J62UgOQ-00045-00011437-00011649 liberation from what and how is where
RX5-J62UgOQ-00046-00011650-00011913 the schools differ moksha is also a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00047-00011914-00012111 concept that means liberation from
RX5-J62UgOQ-00048-00012112-00012411 rebirth or samsara this liberation can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00049-00012412-00012537 be attained while one does on earth
RX5-J62UgOQ-00050-00012538-00012804 jovan Mukti or eschatologically karma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00051-00012805-00013062 Mukti Videha Mukti some Indian
RX5-J62UgOQ-00052-00013063-00013284 traditions have emphasised liberation on
RX5-J62UgOQ-00053-00013285-00013490 concrete ethical action within the world
RX5-J62UgOQ-00054-00013491-00013778 this liberation as an epistemological
RX5-J62UgOQ-00055-00013779-00013986 transformation that permits one to see
RX5-J62UgOQ-00056-00013987-00014193 the truth and reality behind the fog of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00057-00014194-00014247 ignorance
RX5-J62UgOQ-00058-00014247-00014444 moksha has been defined not merely as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00059-00014445-00014631 absence of suffering and released from
RX5-J62UgOQ-00060-00014632-00014862 bondage to samsara various schools of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00061-00014863-00015090 Hinduism also explained the concept as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00062-00015091-00015261 presence of the state of Para Poorna
RX5-J62UgOQ-00063-00015262-00015432 brahma knew bhava the experience of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00064-00015433-00015630 oneness with brahman the one supreme
RX5-J62UgOQ-00065-00015631-00015837 self a state of knowledge peace and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00066-00015838-00016143 bliss for example Viveka chudamani an
RX5-J62UgOQ-00067-00016144-00016377 ancient book on moksha explains one of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00068-00016378-00016569 many meditative steps on the path to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00069-00016570-00016949 moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00070-00016950-00017502 topic eschatological sense
RX5-J62UgOQ-00071-00017503-00017763 moksha is a concept associated with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00072-00017764-00018042 samsara birth rebirth cycle samsara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00073-00018043-00018252 originated with religious movements in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00074-00018253-00018564 the 1st millennium BCE these movements
RX5-J62UgOQ-00075-00018565-00018789 such as Buddhism Jainism and new schools
RX5-J62UgOQ-00076-00018790-00019002 within Hinduism saw human life as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00077-00019003-00019227 bondage to a repeated process of rebirth
RX5-J62UgOQ-00078-00019228-00019500 this bondage to repeated rebirth and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00079-00019501-00019547 life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00080-00019548-00019772 each life subject to injury disease and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00081-00019773-00019961 aging was seen as a cycle of suffering
RX5-J62UgOQ-00082-00019962-00020244 by release from this cycle the suffering
RX5-J62UgOQ-00083-00020245-00020517 involved in this cycle also ended this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00084-00020518-00020706 release was called moksha Nirvana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00085-00020707-00020796 kaivalya
RX5-J62UgOQ-00086-00020797-00021021 Mukti and other terms in various Indian
RX5-J62UgOQ-00087-00021022-00021228 religious traditions eschatological
RX5-J62UgOQ-00088-00021229-00021525 ideas evolved in Hinduism in earliest
RX5-J62UgOQ-00089-00021526-00021696 Vedic literature Heaven and Hell
RX5-J62UgOQ-00090-00021697-00022014 sufficed soteriological curiosities over
RX5-J62UgOQ-00091-00022015-00022227 time the ancient scholars observed that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00092-00022228-00022437 people vary in the quality of virtuous
RX5-J62UgOQ-00093-00022438-00022622 or sinful life they lead and began
RX5-J62UgOQ-00094-00022623-00022797 questioning how differences in each
RX5-J62UgOQ-00095-00022798-00023058 person's punya merit good deeds or paths
RX5-J62UgOQ-00096-00023059-00023304 demerit sin as human beings affected
RX5-J62UgOQ-00097-00023305-00023577 their afterlife this question led to the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00098-00023578-00023760 conception of an afterlife where the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00099-00023761-00023934 person stayed in heaven or hell in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00100-00023935-00024087 proportion to their merit or demerit
RX5-J62UgOQ-00101-00024088-00024294 then returned to earth and were reborn
RX5-J62UgOQ-00102-00024295-00024572 the cycle continuing indefinitely the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00103-00024573-00024789 rebirth idea ultimately flowered into
RX5-J62UgOQ-00104-00024790-00025022 the ideas of samsara or transmigration
RX5-J62UgOQ-00105-00025023-00025218 where one's balance sheet of karma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00106-00025219-00025467 determined one's rebirth along with this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00107-00025468-00025694 idea of samsara the ancient scholars
RX5-J62UgOQ-00108-00025695-00025883 developed the concept of moksha as a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00109-00025885-00026064 state that released a person from the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00110-00026064-00026325 samsara cycle moksha release an
RX5-J62UgOQ-00111-00026326-00026526 eschatological sense in these ancient
RX5-J62UgOQ-00112-00026527-00026739 literature of Hinduism suggests Vann
RX5-J62UgOQ-00113-00026739-00026939 butan comes from self-knowledge and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00114-00026941-00027423 consciousness of oneness of supreme soul
RX5-J62UgOQ-00115-00027424-00027762 topic epistemological and psychological
RX5-J62UgOQ-00116-00027763-00028108 census
RX5-J62UgOQ-00117-00028108-00028391 scholars provide various explanations of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00118-00028392-00028564 the meaning of moksha in epistemological
RX5-J62UgOQ-00119-00028566-00028904 and psychological senses for example
RX5-J62UgOQ-00120-00028905-00029129 deutsche sees moksha as transcendental
RX5-J62UgOQ-00121-00029130-00029327 consciousness the perfect state of being
RX5-J62UgOQ-00122-00029327-00029555 of self-realization of freedom enough
RX5-J62UgOQ-00123-00029556-00029833 realizing the whole universe as the self
RX5-J62UgOQ-00124-00029833-00030104 moksha and Hinduism suggests Klaus
RX5-J62UgOQ-00125-00030105-00030335 Kloster Meyer implies a setting free of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00126-00030336-00030554 hitherto fettered faculties removing of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00127-00030555-00030737 obstacles to an unrestricted life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00128-00030738-00030932 permitting a person to be more truly a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00129-00030933-00031142 person in the full sense the concept
RX5-J62UgOQ-00130-00031143-00031352 presumes an unused human potential of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00131-00031352-00031535 creativity compassion and understanding
RX5-J62UgOQ-00132-00031536-00031770 which had been blocked and shut out
RX5-J62UgOQ-00133-00031772-00032012 moksha is more than liberation from a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00134-00032013-00032239 life rebirth cycle of suffering samsara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00135-00032241-00032470 the Vedantic school separates this into
RX5-J62UgOQ-00136-00032472-00032726 two Javan Mukti liberation in this life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00137-00032727-00032986 and Videha Mukti liberation after death
RX5-J62UgOQ-00138-00032987-00033197 moksha in this life includes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00139-00033198-00033425 psychological liberation from odd Yassa
RX5-J62UgOQ-00140-00033426-00033614 fears besetting one's life and avidya
RX5-J62UgOQ-00141-00033615-00033827 ignorance or anything that is not true
RX5-J62UgOQ-00142-00033828-00034117 knowledge
RX5-J62UgOQ-00143-00034118-00034664 topic as a state of perfection
RX5-J62UgOQ-00144-00034665-00034910 many schools of Hinduism according to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00145-00034911-00035129 Daniel Engels see moksha as a state of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00146-00035130-00035384 perfection the concept was seen as a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00147-00035385-00035660 natural goal beyond Dharma moksha in the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00148-00035661-00035879 epics and ancient literature of Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00149-00035880-00036046 is seen as achievable by the same
RX5-J62UgOQ-00150-00036047-00036321 techniques necessary to practice Dharma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00151-00036322-00036527 self-discipline as the path to Dharma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00152-00036528-00036724 moksha is self-discipline that is so
RX5-J62UgOQ-00153-00036725-00036884 perfect that it becomes unconscious
RX5-J62UgOQ-00154-00036885-00037199 second nature Dharma as the sameen's to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00155-00037200-00037412 moksha the samkhya School of Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00156-00037413-00037618 for example suggests that one of the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00157-00037619-00037805 paths to moksha is to magnify one
RX5-J62UgOQ-00158-00037806-00038108 sattvam to magnify one sattvam one must
RX5-J62UgOQ-00159-00038109-00038293 develop oneself where one sattvam
RX5-J62UgOQ-00160-00038294-00038555 becomes one's instinctive nature many
RX5-J62UgOQ-00161-00038556-00038752 schools of hinduism thus understood
RX5-J62UgOQ-00162-00038753-00038957 Dharma and moksha as two points of a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00163-00038958-00039143 single journey of life a journey for
RX5-J62UgOQ-00164-00039144-00039317 which the Vatican was disciplined in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00165-00039318-00039593 self-training over time these ideas
RX5-J62UgOQ-00166-00039594-00039981 about moksha were challenged
RX5-J62UgOQ-00167-00039982-00040508 topic Naggar Jana's challenge
RX5-J62UgOQ-00168-00040509-00040820 dharma and moksha suggested Nagarjuna in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00169-00040821-00041024 the second century cannot be goals on
RX5-J62UgOQ-00170-00041025-00041255 the same journey he pointed to the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00171-00041256-00041440 differences between the world we live in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00172-00041441-00041630 and the freedom implied in the concept
RX5-J62UgOQ-00173-00041631-00041867 of moksha they are so different that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00174-00041868-00042023 Dharma and moksha could not be
RX5-J62UgOQ-00175-00042024-00042290 intellectually related Dharma requires
RX5-J62UgOQ-00176-00042291-00042485 worldly thought moksha as unworldly
RX5-J62UgOQ-00177-00042486-00042793 understanding a state of bliss how can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00178-00042794-00042959 the worldly thought process lead to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00179-00042960-00043235 unworldly understanding asked Nagarjuna
RX5-J62UgOQ-00180-00043236-00043468 Carl Potter explains the answer to this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00181-00043469-00043640 challenge as one of context and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00182-00043641-00043805 framework the emergence of broader
RX5-J62UgOQ-00183-00043806-00044024 general principles of understanding from
RX5-J62UgOQ-00184-00044025-00044201 thought processes that are limited in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00185-00044202-00044592 one framework
RX5-J62UgOQ-00186-00044593-00045071 topic adi shankara's challenge
RX5-J62UgOQ-00187-00045072-00045380 adi shankara in the 8th century ad like
RX5-J62UgOQ-00188-00045381-00045573 Nagarjuna earlier examined the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00189-00045574-00045740 difference between the world one lives
RX5-J62UgOQ-00190-00045741-00045929 in and moksha a state of freedom and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00191-00045930-00046220 release one hopes for unlike Nagarjuna
RX5-J62UgOQ-00192-00046221-00046442 Shankara considers the characteristics
RX5-J62UgOQ-00193-00046443-00046670 between the two the world one lives in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00194-00046671-00046874 requires action as well as thought our
RX5-J62UgOQ-00195-00046875-00047117 world he suggests is impossible without
RX5-J62UgOQ-00196-00047118-00047432 via Hara action and plurality the world
RX5-J62UgOQ-00197-00047433-00047645 is interconnected one object works on
RX5-J62UgOQ-00198-00047646-00047882 another input is transformed into output
RX5-J62UgOQ-00199-00047883-00048089 change is continuous and everywhere
RX5-J62UgOQ-00200-00048090-00048411 moksha suggestion cara is that final
RX5-J62UgOQ-00201-00048412-00048590 perfect blissful state where there can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00202-00048591-00048740 be no change where there can be no
RX5-J62UgOQ-00203-00048741-00049029 plurality of states it has to be a state
RX5-J62UgOQ-00204-00049030-00049173 of thought and consciousness that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00205-00049174-00049467 excludes action how can action oriented
RX5-J62UgOQ-00206-00049468-00049646 techniques by which we attain the first
RX5-J62UgOQ-00207-00049647-00049913 three goals of man , artha and Dharma be
RX5-J62UgOQ-00208-00049914-00050123 useful to attain the last goal namely
RX5-J62UgOQ-00209-00050124-00050442 moksha scholars suggest shankara's
RX5-J62UgOQ-00210-00050443-00050630 challenge to the concept of moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00211-00050631-00050826 parallels those of Plotinus against the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00212-00050827-00050976 Gnostics with one important difference
RX5-J62UgOQ-00213-00050977-00051195 plotinus accused the Gnostics of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00214-00051196-00051383 exchanging an anthropocentric set of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00215-00051384-00051573 virtues with a Theo centric set in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00216-00051574-00051815 pursuit of salvation Shankara challenged
RX5-J62UgOQ-00217-00051816-00052001 that the concept of moksha implied an
RX5-J62UgOQ-00218-00052002-00052181 exchange of anthropocentric set of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00219-00052182-00052352 virtues Dharma with a blissful state
RX5-J62UgOQ-00220-00052353-00052655 that has no need for values Shankara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00221-00052656-00052866 goes on to suggest that anthropocentric
RX5-J62UgOQ-00222-00052866-00053211 virtues suffice
RX5-J62UgOQ-00223-00053212-00053829 topic the vaisnavas challenge vation of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00224-00053829-00053997 ism one of the bhakti schools of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00225-00053998-00054195 hinduism is devoted to the worship of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00226-00054196-00054426 God sings his name anoints his image or
RX5-J62UgOQ-00227-00054427-00054732 Idol and has many sub schools Vaishnav
RX5-J62UgOQ-00228-00054733-00054932 his followers evasion of ism suggests
RX5-J62UgOQ-00229-00054933-00055128 that Dharma and moksha cannot be too
RX5-J62UgOQ-00230-00055129-00055329 different or sequential goals or states
RX5-J62UgOQ-00231-00055329-00055665 of life instead they suggest God should
RX5-J62UgOQ-00232-00055666-00055824 be kept in mind constantly to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00233-00055825-00056057 simultaneously achieve Dharma and moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00234-00056058-00056276 so constantly that one comes to feel one
RX5-J62UgOQ-00235-00056277-00056454 cannot live without God's loving
RX5-J62UgOQ-00236-00056454-00056745 presence this school emphasized love and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00237-00056746-00057047 adoration of God as the path to moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00238-00057048-00057216 salvation and release
RX5-J62UgOQ-00239-00057216-00057404 rather than works in knowledge their
RX5-J62UgOQ-00240-00057405-00057632 focus became divine virtues rather than
RX5-J62UgOQ-00241-00057633-00057888 anthropocentric virtues Daniel Ingalls
RX5-J62UgOQ-00242-00057889-00058134 regards vaishnavas position on moksha as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00243-00058135-00058307 similar to the Christian position on
RX5-J62UgOQ-00244-00058308-00058529 salvation invasion of ism as the school
RX5-J62UgOQ-00245-00058530-00058766 whose views on Dharma karma and moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00246-00058767-00058962 dominated the initial impressions and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00247-00058963-00059129 colonial-era literature on Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00248-00059130-00059354 through the works of Tebow max Muller
RX5-J62UgOQ-00249-00059355-00059716 and others
RX5-J62UgOQ-00250-00059717-00060219 topic history
RX5-J62UgOQ-00251-00060220-00060480 the concept of moksha appears much later
RX5-J62UgOQ-00252-00060481-00060663 in ancient Indian literature than the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00253-00060664-00060954 concept of Dharma the protocol cept that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00254-00060955-00061149 first appears in the ancient Sanskrit
RX5-J62UgOQ-00255-00061150-00061396 verses in early Upanishads as Musa ate
RX5-J62UgOQ-00256-00061397-00061674 which means freed or released it is the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00257-00061675-00061753 middle and later
RX5-J62UgOQ-00258-00061754-00062016 Upanishads such as the svetasvatara and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00259-00062017-00062221 may tree where the word moksha appears
RX5-J62UgOQ-00260-00062222-00062424 and begins becoming an important concept
RX5-J62UgOQ-00261-00062425-00062724 katha Upanishad a middle Upanishad acara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00262-00062725-00063024 script dated to be about 2500 years old
RX5-J62UgOQ-00263-00063025-00063235 is among the earliest expositions about
RX5-J62UgOQ-00264-00063236-00063571 samsara and moksha in book 1 section 3
RX5-J62UgOQ-00265-00063572-00063849 the legend of boy nasa kita queries yama
RX5-J62UgOQ-00266-00063850-00064050 the lord of death to explain what causes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00267-00064051-00064256 samsara and what leads to liberation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00268-00064257-00064548 nasa kita inquires what causes sorrow
RX5-J62UgOQ-00269-00064549-00064840 yama explains that suffering and samsara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00270-00064841-00065007 results from a life that has lived
RX5-J62UgOQ-00271-00065008-00065211 absent mindedly with impurity with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00272-00065212-00065422 neither the use of intelligence nor self
RX5-J62UgOQ-00273-00065423-00065601 examination where neither mind nor
RX5-J62UgOQ-00274-00065602-00065832 senses are guided by one's Atma soul
RX5-J62UgOQ-00275-00065833-00066117 itself liberation comes from a life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00276-00066118-00066348 lived with inner purity alert mind led
RX5-J62UgOQ-00277-00066349-00066624 by buddy reason intelligence realization
RX5-J62UgOQ-00278-00066625-00066841 of the supreme self Purusha who dwells
RX5-J62UgOQ-00279-00066842-00067171 in all beings katha Upanishad asserts
RX5-J62UgOQ-00280-00067172-00067384 knowledge liberates knowledge is freedom
RX5-J62UgOQ-00281-00067385-00067684 katha Upanishad also explains the role
RX5-J62UgOQ-00282-00067685-00067973 of yoga in personal liberation moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00283-00067974-00068284 vedas Vitara Upanishad another middle
RX5-J62UgOQ-00284-00068285-00068493 era Upanishad written after katha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00285-00068494-00068730 Upanishad begins with questions such as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00286-00068731-00068856 why is man born
RX5-J62UgOQ-00287-00068857-00069012 what is the primal cause behind the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00288-00069013-00069228 universe what causes joy and sorrow in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00289-00069229-00069478 life it then examines the various
RX5-J62UgOQ-00290-00069479-00069666 theories that were then existing about
RX5-J62UgOQ-00291-00069667-00069873 samsara and released from bondage
RX5-J62UgOQ-00292-00069874-00070173 Sveta Swatara claims bondage results
RX5-J62UgOQ-00293-00070174-00070337 from ignorance illusion or delusion
RX5-J62UgOQ-00294-00070338-00070615 deliverance comes from knowledge the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00295-00070616-00070834 Supreme Being dwells in every being he
RX5-J62UgOQ-00296-00070835-00071004 is the primal cause he is the eternal
RX5-J62UgOQ-00297-00071005-00071221 law he is the essence of everything
RX5-J62UgOQ-00298-00071222-00071486 he is nature he is not a separate entity
RX5-J62UgOQ-00299-00071487-00071691 liberation comes to those who know
RX5-J62UgOQ-00300-00071692-00071860 Supreme Being as present as the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00301-00071861-00072078 universal spirit and principle just as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00302-00072079-00072342 they know butter as present in milk such
RX5-J62UgOQ-00303-00072343-00072594 realization claims Vettes Vitara come
RX5-J62UgOQ-00304-00072595-00072790 from self-knowledge and self-discipline
RX5-J62UgOQ-00305-00072791-00072975 and this knowledge and realization is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00306-00072976-00073212 liberation from transmigration the final
RX5-J62UgOQ-00307-00073213-00073498 goal of the you pani shot starting with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00308-00073499-00073607 the middle Upanishad
RX5-J62UgOQ-00309-00073608-00073838 era moksha or equivalent terms such as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00310-00073839-00074063 Mukti and kaivalya is a major theme in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00311-00074064-00074342 many who punish odds for example
RX5-J62UgOQ-00312-00074343-00074610 sarasvati raha sia Upanishad one of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00313-00074611-00074819 several Upanishads of the bhakti school
RX5-J62UgOQ-00314-00074820-00075029 of Hinduism starts out with prayers to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00315-00075030-00075281 goddess sarasvati she is the Hindu
RX5-J62UgOQ-00316-00075282-00075447 goddess of knowledge learning and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00317-00075448-00075650 creative arts her name is a compound
RX5-J62UgOQ-00318-00075651-00075972 word of Sarah and SVA meaning essence of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00319-00075973-00076238 self after the prayer verses the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00320-00076239-00076463 Upanishads inquires about the secret to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00321-00076464-00076673 freedom and liberation Mukti
RX5-J62UgOQ-00322-00076674-00077200 saraswathi's reply in the Upanishads
RX5-J62UgOQ-00323-00077201-00077780 topic evolution of the concept
RX5-J62UgOQ-00324-00077781-00078020 the concept of moksha according to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00325-00078021-00078230 Daniel Engels represented one of many
RX5-J62UgOQ-00326-00078231-00078467 expansions in Hindu vedic ideas of life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00327-00078468-00078725 and afterlife in the vedas there were
RX5-J62UgOQ-00328-00078726-00078923 three stages of life studentship
RX5-J62UgOQ-00329-00078924-00079199 household ship and retirement during the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00330-00079200-00079454 upanishadic era hinduism expanded this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00331-00079455-00079616 to include a fourth stage of life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00332-00079617-00079919 complete abandonment in Vedic literature
RX5-J62UgOQ-00333-00079920-00080090 there are three modes of experience
RX5-J62UgOQ-00334-00080091-00080357 waking dream and deep sleep the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00335-00080358-00080564 upanishadic era expanded it to include
RX5-J62UgOQ-00336-00080565-00080795 Turia m-- the stage beyond deep sleep
RX5-J62UgOQ-00337-00080796-00081071 the Vedas suggest three goals of man
RX5-J62UgOQ-00338-00081072-00081374 kama artha and dharma to these the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00339-00081375-00081587 upanishadic era added moksha the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00340-00081588-00081785 acceptance of the concept of moksha in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00341-00081786-00081971 some schools of hindu philosophy was
RX5-J62UgOQ-00342-00081972-00082262 slow these refused to recognize moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00343-00082263-00082469 for centuries considering it irrelevant
RX5-J62UgOQ-00344-00082470-00082724 the Memphis school for example denied
RX5-J62UgOQ-00345-00082725-00082913 the goal and relevance of moksha well
RX5-J62UgOQ-00346-00082914-00083120 into the eighth century AD until the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00347-00083121-00083303 arrival of a massive scholar named
RX5-J62UgOQ-00348-00083304-00083609 kumarila instead of moksha mimom says
RX5-J62UgOQ-00349-00083610-00083786 school of Hinduism considered the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00350-00083787-00083960 concept of heaven as sufficient to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00351-00083961-00084143 answer the question what lay beyond this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00352-00084144-00084392 world after death other schools of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00353-00084393-00084632 Hinduism over time accepted the moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00354-00084633-00084842 concept and refined it over time it is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00355-00084843-00085064 unclear when the core ideas of samsara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00356-00085065-00085223 and moksha were developed in ancient
RX5-J62UgOQ-00357-00085224-00085523 India Patrick a Lavelle suggests these
RX5-J62UgOQ-00358-00085524-00085724 ideas likely originated with new
RX5-J62UgOQ-00359-00085725-00085874 religious movements in the 1st
RX5-J62UgOQ-00360-00085875-00086210 millennium BCE Mukti and moksha ideas
RX5-J62UgOQ-00361-00086211-00086528 suggests JB van butan seemed traceable
RX5-J62UgOQ-00362-00086529-00086774 to Yogi's in Hinduism with long hair who
RX5-J62UgOQ-00363-00086775-00086924 chose to live on the fringes of society
RX5-J62UgOQ-00364-00086925-00087137 given to self-induced states of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00365-00087138-00087353 intoxication and ecstasy possibly
RX5-J62UgOQ-00366-00087354-00087662 accepted as medicine menon sadhus by the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00367-00087663-00087809 ancient indian society
RX5-J62UgOQ-00368-00087810-00088069 moksha to these early concept developers
RX5-J62UgOQ-00369-00088070-00088256 was the abandonment of the established
RX5-J62UgOQ-00370-00088257-00088481 order not in favor of anarchy but in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00371-00088482-00088688 favor of self-realization to achieve
RX5-J62UgOQ-00372-00088689-00088931 release from this world in its
RX5-J62UgOQ-00373-00088932-00089135 historical development the concept of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00374-00089136-00089360 moksha appears in three forms Vedic
RX5-J62UgOQ-00375-00089361-00089663 yogic and bhakti in the Vedic period
RX5-J62UgOQ-00376-00089664-00089939 moksha was ritualistic moxa was claimed
RX5-J62UgOQ-00377-00089940-00090107 to result from properly completed
RX5-J62UgOQ-00378-00090108-00090329 rituals such as those before Agni the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00379-00090330-00090581 fire deity the significance of these
RX5-J62UgOQ-00380-00090582-00090809 rituals was to reproduce and recite the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00381-00090810-00091016 cosmic creation event described in the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00382-00091017-00091142 Vedas the description
RX5-J62UgOQ-00383-00091143-00091343 of knowledge on different levels adalah
RX5-J62UgOQ-00384-00091344-00091601 cam a de bruit am Adi ash pneumonia mom
RX5-J62UgOQ-00385-00091602-00091834 helped the individual transcend to moxa
RX5-J62UgOQ-00386-00091835-00092084 knowledge was the means the ritual its
RX5-J62UgOQ-00387-00092085-00092267 application by the middle to late
RX5-J62UgOQ-00388-00092268-00092519 upanishadic period the emphasis shifted
RX5-J62UgOQ-00389-00092520-00092713 to knowledge and ritual activities were
RX5-J62UgOQ-00390-00092714-00092876 considered irrelevant to the attainment
RX5-J62UgOQ-00391-00092877-00093197 of moksha yogic moksha replaced Vedic
RX5-J62UgOQ-00392-00093198-00093392 rituals with personal development and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00393-00093393-00093623 meditation with hierarchical creation of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00394-00093624-00093794 the ultimate knowledge himself as the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00395-00093795-00094094 path to moksha yogic moksha principles
RX5-J62UgOQ-00396-00094095-00094282 were accepted in many other schools of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00397-00094283-00094565 Hinduism albeit with differences for
RX5-J62UgOQ-00398-00094566-00094793 example Adi Shankara in his book on
RX5-J62UgOQ-00399-00094794-00095135 moksha suggests bottom oksha created the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00400-00095136-00095303 third historical path where neither
RX5-J62UgOQ-00401-00095304-00095531 rituals nor meditative self-development
RX5-J62UgOQ-00402-00095532-00095738 were the way rather it was inspired by
RX5-J62UgOQ-00403-00095739-00095921 constant love and contemplation of God
RX5-J62UgOQ-00404-00095922-00096146 which over time results in a perfect
RX5-J62UgOQ-00405-00096147-00096238 union with God
RX5-J62UgOQ-00406-00096239-00096515 some bhakti schools evolved their ideas
RX5-J62UgOQ-00407-00096516-00096686 where God became the means in the end
RX5-J62UgOQ-00408-00096687-00096923 transcending moksha the fruit of bhakti
RX5-J62UgOQ-00409-00096924-00097184 is bhakti itself in the history of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00410-00097185-00097397 Indian religious traditions additional
RX5-J62UgOQ-00411-00097398-00097607 ideas and paths to moksha beyond these
RX5-J62UgOQ-00412-00097608-00098050 three appeared over time
RX5-J62UgOQ-00413-00098051-00098559 topic synonyms
RX5-J62UgOQ-00414-00098560-00098835 the words moksha Nirvana Nibbana and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00415-00098836-00099026 kaivalya are sometimes used synonymously
RX5-J62UgOQ-00416-00099027-00099234 because they all refer to the state that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00417-00099235-00099437 liberates a person from all causes of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00418-00099438-00099719 sorrow and suffering however in modern
RX5-J62UgOQ-00419-00099720-00099915 era literature these concepts have
RX5-J62UgOQ-00420-00099916-00100074 different premises in different
RX5-J62UgOQ-00421-00100075-00100388 religions nirvana a concept common in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00422-00100389-00100607 Buddhism is a state of realization that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00423-00100608-00100818 there is no self no soul and emptiness
RX5-J62UgOQ-00424-00100819-00101061 while moksha a concept common in many
RX5-J62UgOQ-00425-00101062-00101268 schools of Hinduism is acceptance of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00426-00101269-00101501 self soul realization of liberating
RX5-J62UgOQ-00427-00101502-00101661 knowledge the consciousness of oneness
RX5-J62UgOQ-00428-00101662-00101853 with Brahman all existence and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00429-00101854-00102030 understanding the whole universe as the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00430-00102031-00102281 self Nirvana starts with the premise
RX5-J62UgOQ-00431-00102282-00102479 that there is no self moksha on the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00432-00102480-00102653 other hand starts with the premise that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00433-00102654-00102842 everything is the self there is no
RX5-J62UgOQ-00434-00102843-00102986 consciousness in the state of Nirvana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00435-00102988-00103190 but everything is one unified
RX5-J62UgOQ-00436-00103191-00103364 consciousness in the state of moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00437-00103365-00103596 kaivalya a concept at kinta moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00438-00103597-00103788 rather than Nirvana is found in some
RX5-J62UgOQ-00439-00103789-00103982 schools of Hinduism such as the yoga
RX5-J62UgOQ-00440-00103983-00104264 school kaivalya is the realization of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00441-00104265-00104448 aloofness with liberating knowledge of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00442-00104449-00104646 one's self in union with the spiritual
RX5-J62UgOQ-00443-00104647-00104692 universe
RX5-J62UgOQ-00444-00104693-00105006 for example Patanjali yoga Sutra
RX5-J62UgOQ-00445-00105007-00105321 suggests nirvana and moksha in all
RX5-J62UgOQ-00446-00105322-00105522 traditions represents a state of being
RX5-J62UgOQ-00447-00105523-00105734 an ultimate reality and perfection but
RX5-J62UgOQ-00448-00105735-00105914 described in a very different way
RX5-J62UgOQ-00449-00105915-00106221 some scholars states Jaya Tillich assert
RX5-J62UgOQ-00450-00106222-00106401 that the Nirvana of Buddhism as same as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00451-00106402-00106596 the Brahman in Hinduism the view other
RX5-J62UgOQ-00452-00106597-00106859 scholars and he disagree with Buddhism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00453-00106860-00107073 rejects the idea of Brahman and the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00454-00107074-00107322 metaphysical ideas about soul Atman are
RX5-J62UgOQ-00455-00107323-00107526 also rejected by Buddhism while those
RX5-J62UgOQ-00456-00107527-00107700 ideas are essential to moksha in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00457-00107701-00108002 Hinduism in Buddhism Nirvana is blowing
RX5-J62UgOQ-00458-00108003-00108318 out or extinction in Hinduism moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00459-00108319-00108507 identity or oneness with Brahman
RX5-J62UgOQ-00460-00108508-00108752 realization of inada and Atman is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00461-00108753-00108928 essential to Buddhist nirvana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00462-00108929-00109194 realization of Atman adda is essential
RX5-J62UgOQ-00463-00109195-00109585 to hindu moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00464-00109586-00109884 topic hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00465-00109885-00110096 you
RX5-J62UgOQ-00466-00110097-00110329 ancient literature of different schools
RX5-J62UgOQ-00467-00110330-00110536 of hinduism sometimes used different
RX5-J62UgOQ-00468-00110538-00110831 phrases for moksha for example keval
RX5-J62UgOQ-00469-00110832-00111152 jnana or kaivalya state of absolute up
RX5-J62UgOQ-00470-00111153-00111436 of argA miss rasa parama pada brahma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00471-00111438-00111778 bhava ramananda and brahma sthiti modern
RX5-J62UgOQ-00472-00111779-00111950 literature additionally uses the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00473-00111951-00112133 Buddhist term Nirvana interchangeably
RX5-J62UgOQ-00474-00112133-00112364 with moksha of Hinduism there is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00475-00112365-00112532 difference between these ideas as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00476-00112533-00112745 explained elsewhere in this article but
RX5-J62UgOQ-00477-00112746-00112966 they are also Taria logical concepts of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00478-00112967-00113270 various Indian religious traditions the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00479-00113271-00113525 six major Orthodox schools of Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00480-00113526-00113734 have had a historic debate and disagree
RX5-J62UgOQ-00481-00113735-00113914 over whether moksha can be achieved in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00482-00113915-00114202 this life or only after this life many
RX5-J62UgOQ-00483-00114203-00114478 of the 108 upanishads discuss amongst
RX5-J62UgOQ-00484-00114479-00114749 other things moksha these discussions
RX5-J62UgOQ-00485-00114750-00114928 show the differences between the schools
RX5-J62UgOQ-00486-00114929-00115159 of Hinduism a lack of consensus with a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00487-00115160-00115301 few attempting to conflate the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00488-00115302-00115499 contrasting perspectives between various
RX5-J62UgOQ-00489-00115500-00115753 schools for example freedom and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00490-00115754-00115943 deliverance from birth rebirth argues
RX5-J62UgOQ-00491-00115944-00116183 Mei Triana Upanishad comes neither from
RX5-J62UgOQ-00492-00116183-00116348 the Vedanta schools doctrine the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00493-00116349-00116507 knowledge of one's own self as the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00494-00116508-00116669 supreme soul nor from the samkhya
RX5-J62UgOQ-00495-00116670-00116858 schools doctrine distinction of the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00496-00116858-00117040 Purusha from what one is not but from
RX5-J62UgOQ-00497-00117041-00117208 Vedic studies observance of the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00498-00117209-00117433 svadharma personal duties sticking to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00499-00117434-00117671 ashram --is stages of life the six major
RX5-J62UgOQ-00500-00117672-00117904 Orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy
RX5-J62UgOQ-00501-00117905-00118108 offer the following views on moksha each
RX5-J62UgOQ-00502-00118109-00118228 for their own reasons
RX5-J62UgOQ-00503-00118229-00118427 the Naya vice essica and my mom says
RX5-J62UgOQ-00504-00118428-00118636 schools of Hinduism consider moksha as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00505-00118638-00118801 possible only after death
RX5-J62UgOQ-00506-00118802-00119089 samkhya and yoga schools consider moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00507-00119090-00119339 as possible in this life invade on to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00508-00119340-00119560 school the Advaita sub school concludes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00509-00119561-00119768 moksha as possible in this life while
RX5-J62UgOQ-00510-00119769-00120008 davido & visist ad Veda sub schools of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00511-00120008-00120214 Vedanta tradition believes that moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00512-00120215-00120415 is a continuous event when assisted by
RX5-J62UgOQ-00513-00120416-00120644 loving devotion to God that extends from
RX5-J62UgOQ-00514-00120645-00120889 this life to post-mortem beyond these
RX5-J62UgOQ-00515-00120890-00121127 six Orthodox schools some heterodox
RX5-J62UgOQ-00516-00121128-00121322 schools of Hindu tradition such as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00517-00121323-00121516 carvaka deny there is a soul or
RX5-J62UgOQ-00518-00121517-00121895 afterlife moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00519-00121896-00122509 topic samkhya yoga and moxa
RX5-J62UgOQ-00520-00122510-00122744 both samkhya and yoga systems of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00521-00122745-00122933 religious thought or moksha sastras
RX5-J62UgOQ-00522-00122933-00123176 suggests Knut Jacobson they are systems
RX5-J62UgOQ-00523-00123177-00123388 of salvific liberation and release
RX5-J62UgOQ-00524-00123389-00123613 samkhya is a system of interpretation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00525-00123614-00123965 primarily a theory about the world Yoga
RX5-J62UgOQ-00526-00123966-00124196 is both a theory into practice yoga
RX5-J62UgOQ-00527-00124197-00124411 gained wide acceptance in ancient India
RX5-J62UgOQ-00528-00124413-00124652 its ideas and practices became part of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00529-00124653-00124844 many religious schools in Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00530-00124845-00125024 including those that were very different
RX5-J62UgOQ-00531-00125025-00125300 from samkhya the eight limbs of yoga can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00532-00125301-00125495 be interpreted as a way to liberation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00533-00125496-00125747 moksha in samkhya literature liberation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00534-00125748-00125951 is commonly referred to as kaivalya in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00535-00125952-00126190 this school Cavalia means the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00536-00126191-00126419 realization of purusa the principle of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00537-00126420-00126623 consciousness as independent from mind
RX5-J62UgOQ-00538-00126624-00126916 and body as different from prakruti like
RX5-J62UgOQ-00539-00126917-00127145 many schools of hinduism in samkhya and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00540-00127146-00127333 yoga schools the emphasis is on the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00541-00127334-00127532 attainment of knowledge vidya or jain
RX5-J62UgOQ-00542-00127533-00127727 jana as necessary for cell Vivek
RX5-J62UgOQ-00543-00127728-00127865 liberation moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00544-00127866-00128120 yoga's purpose is then seen as a means
RX5-J62UgOQ-00545-00128121-00128335 to remove the avidya that as ignorant or
RX5-J62UgOQ-00546-00128336-00128515 misleading incorrect knowledge about
RX5-J62UgOQ-00547-00128516-00128803 oneself in the universe it seeks to end
RX5-J62UgOQ-00548-00128804-00129023 ordinary reflexive awareness cheat our
RX5-J62UgOQ-00549-00129024-00129235 team here at ha with deeper pure and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00550-00129236-00129486 holistic awareness assam projeto samadhi
RX5-J62UgOQ-00551-00129488-00129731 yoga during the pursuit of moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00552-00129732-00129940 encourages practice abhyasa with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00553-00129941-00130159 detachment vairagya which over time
RX5-J62UgOQ-00554-00130160-00130420 leads to deep concentration samadhi
RX5-J62UgOQ-00555-00130421-00130636 detachment means withdrawal from outer
RX5-J62UgOQ-00556-00130638-00130858 world and calming of mind while practice
RX5-J62UgOQ-00557-00130859-00131033 means the application of effort over
RX5-J62UgOQ-00558-00131033-00131312 time such steps are claimed by yoga
RX5-J62UgOQ-00559-00131313-00131471 school is leading to Samadhi
RX5-J62UgOQ-00560-00131472-00131675 a state of deep awareness release and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00561-00131676-00132014 bliss called Cavalia yoga or Marga in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00562-00132015-00132260 Hinduism is widely classified into four
RX5-J62UgOQ-00563-00132261-00132551 spiritual practices the first Marga is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00564-00132552-00132790 Jai jnana yoga the way of knowledge the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00565-00132791-00133015 second Marga is bhakti yoga the way of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00566-00133016-00133298 loving devotion to God the third Marga
RX5-J62UgOQ-00567-00133299-00133538 is Karma Yoga the way of works the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00568-00133539-00133753 fourth Marga is Raja yoga the way of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00569-00133754-00133928 contemplation and meditation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00570-00133929-00134126 these Marga's are part of different
RX5-J62UgOQ-00571-00134127-00134353 schools in Hinduism and their definition
RX5-J62UgOQ-00572-00134354-00134477 and methods to moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00573-00134478-00134750 for example the Advaita Vedanta School
RX5-J62UgOQ-00574-00134751-00134936 relies on Jain Jana Yoga in its
RX5-J62UgOQ-00575-00134937-00135362 teachings of moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00576-00135363-00135838 topic Vedanta and Maxo
RX5-J62UgOQ-00577-00135839-00136111 the three main sub schools invade onto
RX5-J62UgOQ-00578-00136112-00136363 school of Hinduism advaita vedanta visi
RX5-J62UgOQ-00579-00136364-00136555 stood vada and de vida each have their
RX5-J62UgOQ-00580-00136556-00136846 own views about moksha the vedantic
RX5-J62UgOQ-00581-00136847-00137059 school of Hinduism suggests the first
RX5-J62UgOQ-00582-00137060-00137311 step towards moxa begins with mama kava
RX5-J62UgOQ-00583-00137312-00137599 that is desire of liberation this takes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00584-00137600-00137818 the form of questions about self what is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00585-00137819-00138034 true why do things or events make us
RX5-J62UgOQ-00586-00138035-00138322 happy or cause suffering and so on this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00587-00138323-00138499 longing for liberating knowledge as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00588-00138500-00138724 assisted by claims adi shankara of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00589-00138725-00139009 advaita vedanta guru teacher study of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00590-00139010-00139228 historical knowledge and Vivica critical
RX5-J62UgOQ-00591-00139229-00139522 thinking Shankara cautions that the guru
RX5-J62UgOQ-00592-00139523-00139723 and historic knowledge may be distorted
RX5-J62UgOQ-00593-00139724-00139915 so traditions and historical assumptions
RX5-J62UgOQ-00594-00139916-00140107 must be questioned by the individual
RX5-J62UgOQ-00595-00140108-00140344 seeking moksha those who are on their
RX5-J62UgOQ-00596-00140345-00140596 path to moksha Samuelson suggests Klaus
RX5-J62UgOQ-00597-00140597-00140818 Kloster Meyer are quintessentially free
RX5-J62UgOQ-00598-00140819-00141016 individuals without craving for anything
RX5-J62UgOQ-00599-00141017-00141187 in the world li life thus are neither
RX5-J62UgOQ-00600-00141188-00141436 dominated by nor dominating anyone else
RX5-J62UgOQ-00601-00141437-00141640 Viveka chudamani which literally means
RX5-J62UgOQ-00602-00141641-00141949 crown jewel of discriminatory reasoning
RX5-J62UgOQ-00603-00141950-00142228 is a book devoted to moxa invadin to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00604-00142229-00142483 philosophy it explains what behaviors
RX5-J62UgOQ-00605-00142484-00142702 and pursuits lead to moksha as well what
RX5-J62UgOQ-00606-00142703-00142891 actions and assumptions hinder moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00607-00142892-00143167 the four essential conditions according
RX5-J62UgOQ-00608-00143168-00143347 to Viveka chudamani before one can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00609-00143348-00143527 commence on the path of moksha include
RX5-J62UgOQ-00610-00143528-00143764 one Vivica discrimination critical
RX5-J62UgOQ-00611-00143765-00143986 reasoning between everlasting principles
RX5-J62UgOQ-00612-00143987-00144154 and fleeting world two Baraga
RX5-J62UgOQ-00613-00144155-00144364 indifference lack of craving for
RX5-J62UgOQ-00614-00144365-00144619 material rewards three sama calmness of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00615-00144620-00144844 mind and four dama self-restraint
RX5-J62UgOQ-00616-00144845-00145132 temperance the brahma sutra Basia adds
RX5-J62UgOQ-00617-00145133-00145324 to the above four requirements the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00618-00145325-00145515 following you parati lack of bias
RX5-J62UgOQ-00619-00145516-00145798 dispassion tight exa endurance patience
RX5-J62UgOQ-00620-00145799-00146017 shraddha faith and sama dona intentness
RX5-J62UgOQ-00621-00146018-00146206 commitment the advaita tradition
RX5-J62UgOQ-00622-00146207-00146419 considers moksha achievable by removing
RX5-J62UgOQ-00623-00146420-00146701 avidya ignorance moksha is seen as a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00624-00146702-00146893 final release from illusion and through
RX5-J62UgOQ-00625-00146894-00147085 knowledge Anubhava of one's own
RX5-J62UgOQ-00626-00147086-00147298 fundamental nature which is SATs adnan
RX5-J62UgOQ-00627-00147299-00147556 de advaita holds there is no being
RX5-J62UgOQ-00628-00147557-00147757 non-being distinction between Atman
RX5-J62UgOQ-00629-00147758-00148033 Brahman and Paramatma the knowledge of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00630-00148034-00148255 Brahman leads to moksha where Brahman is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00631-00148256-00148423 described as that which is the origin
RX5-J62UgOQ-00632-00148424-00148633 and end of all things the universal
RX5-J62UgOQ-00633-00148634-00148798 principle behind a net source of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00634-00148799-00148999 everything that exists consciousness
RX5-J62UgOQ-00635-00149000-00149210 that pervades everything and everyone
RX5-J62UgOQ-00636-00149211-00149531 Advaita Vedanta emphasizes jnana yoga as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00637-00149532-00149750 the means of achieving moksha bliss
RX5-J62UgOQ-00638-00149751-00149939 claims this school is the fruit of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00639-00149940-00150149 knowledge Vidya and work karma the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00640-00150150-00150353 divided dualism traditions to find
RX5-J62UgOQ-00641-00150354-00150572 moksha as the loving eternal union with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00642-00150573-00150761 God Vishnu and considered the highest
RX5-J62UgOQ-00643-00150762-00151010 perfection of existence divided
RX5-J62UgOQ-00644-00151011-00151235 ischool's suggests every soul encounters
RX5-J62UgOQ-00645-00151236-00151484 liberation differently dualist schools
RX5-J62UgOQ-00646-00151485-00151763 eg Vaishnava see God is the object of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00647-00151764-00151954 love for example a personified
RX5-J62UgOQ-00648-00151955-00152156 monotheistic conception of Shiva or
RX5-J62UgOQ-00649-00152157-00152438 Vishnu by immersing oneself in the love
RX5-J62UgOQ-00650-00152439-00152651 of God one's Karma's slough off one's
RX5-J62UgOQ-00651-00152652-00152939 illusions decay and truth is lived both
RX5-J62UgOQ-00652-00152940-00153140 the worshipped and worshiper gradually
RX5-J62UgOQ-00653-00153141-00153332 lose their illusory sense of separation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00654-00153333-00153547 and only one beyond all names remains
RX5-J62UgOQ-00655-00153548-00153836 this is salvation to dualist schools of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00656-00153837-00154103 Hinduism divide evade onto emphasizes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00657-00154104-00154271 bhakti-yoga as the means of achieving
RX5-J62UgOQ-00658-00154272-00154508 moksha the vichy stood made a tradition
RX5-J62UgOQ-00659-00154509-00154739 led by Ramanuja defines of Vidya and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00660-00154740-00154886 moksha differently from the Advaita
RX5-J62UgOQ-00661-00154887-00155219 tradition to Ramanuja a Vidya is a focus
RX5-J62UgOQ-00662-00155220-00155420 on the self and Vidya is a focus on a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00663-00155421-00155690 loving God the vichy stood vada school
RX5-J62UgOQ-00664-00155691-00155903 argues that other schools of Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00665-00155904-00156091 create a false sense of agency in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00666-00156092-00156296 individuals which makes the individual
RX5-J62UgOQ-00667-00156297-00156497 think oneself is potential or self
RX5-J62UgOQ-00668-00156498-00156853 realized God such ideas claims ramanuja
RX5-J62UgOQ-00669-00156854-00157106 decay to materialism hedonism and self
RX5-J62UgOQ-00670-00157107-00157415 worship individuals forget ishvara God
RX5-J62UgOQ-00671-00157416-00157673 Mukti - Vichy stood vada school is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00672-00157674-00157871 release from such a Vidya towards the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00673-00157872-00158063 intuition and eternal union with God
RX5-J62UgOQ-00674-00158064-00158473 Vishnu
RX5-J62UgOQ-00675-00158474-00159009 topic moxa in this life
RX5-J62UgOQ-00676-00159010-00159222 among the samkhya yoga and Vedanta
RX5-J62UgOQ-00677-00159223-00159477 schools of Hinduism liberation and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00678-00159478-00159665 freedom reached within one's life has
RX5-J62UgOQ-00679-00159666-00159854 referred to as Javan Mukti and the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00680-00159855-00160028 individual who has experienced this
RX5-J62UgOQ-00681-00160029-00160253 state is called Javon Mata self-realized
RX5-J62UgOQ-00682-00160254-00160323 person
RX5-J62UgOQ-00683-00160324-00160596 dozens of Upanishads including those
RX5-J62UgOQ-00684-00160597-00160829 from middle Upanishad ik period mention
RX5-J62UgOQ-00685-00160830-00161010 or describe the state of liberation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00686-00161011-00161331 Jevon Mukti some contrast Javan Mukti
RX5-J62UgOQ-00687-00161332-00161526 with Videha Mukti moksha from samsara
RX5-J62UgOQ-00688-00161527-00161634 after death
RX5-J62UgOQ-00689-00161635-00161871 Jevon Mukti as a state that transforms
RX5-J62UgOQ-00690-00161872-00162096 the nature attributes and behaviors of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00691-00162097-00162306 an individual claim these ancient texts
RX5-J62UgOQ-00692-00162307-00162558 of hindu philosophy for example
RX5-J62UgOQ-00693-00162559-00162771 according to Narada proved Raja copán II
RX5-J62UgOQ-00694-00162772-00162981 shot the liberated individual shows
RX5-J62UgOQ-00695-00162982-00163293 attributes such as he is not bothered by
RX5-J62UgOQ-00696-00163294-00163500 disrespect and endures cruel words
RX5-J62UgOQ-00697-00163501-00163725 treats others with respect regardless of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00698-00163726-00163995 how others treat him when confronted by
RX5-J62UgOQ-00699-00163996-00164226 an angry person he does not return anger
RX5-J62UgOQ-00700-00164227-00164495 instead replies with soft and kind words
RX5-J62UgOQ-00701-00164496-00164777 even if tortured he speaks and trusts
RX5-J62UgOQ-00702-00164778-00165014 the truth he does not crave for
RX5-J62UgOQ-00703-00165015-00165239 blessings or expect praise from others
RX5-J62UgOQ-00704-00165240-00165501 he never injures or harms any life or
RX5-J62UgOQ-00705-00165502-00165714 being ahimsa he has intent in the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00706-00165715-00165977 welfare of all beings he is as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00707-00165978-00166131 comfortable being alone as in the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00708-00166132-00166415 presence of others he is as comfortable
RX5-J62UgOQ-00709-00166416-00166596 with a bowl at the foot of a tree in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00710-00166597-00166782 tattered robe without help as when he is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00711-00166783-00166952 in a Mithu 'no union of mendicants
RX5-J62UgOQ-00712-00166953-00167313 grandma village and negara city he
RX5-J62UgOQ-00713-00167314-00167516 doesn't care about or where Sica tuft of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00714-00167517-00167697 hair on the back of head for religious
RX5-J62UgOQ-00715-00167698-00167891 reasons nor the holy thread across his
RX5-J62UgOQ-00716-00167892-00168203 body to him knowledge is Sica knowledge
RX5-J62UgOQ-00717-00168204-00168381 is the holy thread knowledge alone is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00718-00168382-00168696 supreme outer appearances and rituals do
RX5-J62UgOQ-00719-00168697-00168920 not matter to him only knowledge matters
RX5-J62UgOQ-00720-00168921-00169182 for him there is no invocation nor
RX5-J62UgOQ-00721-00169183-00169413 dismissal of deities no mantra nor non
RX5-J62UgOQ-00722-00169414-00169659 mantra no prostrations nor worship of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00723-00169660-00169916 gods goddess or ancestors nothing other
RX5-J62UgOQ-00724-00169917-00170175 than knowledge of self he is humble
RX5-J62UgOQ-00725-00170176-00170414 high-spirited of clear and steady mind
RX5-J62UgOQ-00726-00170415-00170615 straightforward compassionate patient
RX5-J62UgOQ-00727-00170616-00170883 indifferent courageous speaks firmly and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00728-00170884-00171075 with sweet words when a Javan buchta
RX5-J62UgOQ-00729-00171076-00171297 dies he achieves para Mukti and becomes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00730-00171298-00171578 a Parramatta Javan look to experience
RX5-J62UgOQ-00731-00171579-00171791 enlightenment and liberation while alive
RX5-J62UgOQ-00732-00171792-00172028 and also after death ie after becoming
RX5-J62UgOQ-00733-00172029-00172185 Parramatta while vinum look to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00734-00172186-00172383 experiences enlightenment and liberate
RX5-J62UgOQ-00735-00172384-00172757 only after death
RX5-J62UgOQ-00736-00172758-00173350 topic Maxo in Balinese Hinduism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00737-00173351-00173650 Balinese Hinduism incorporates moksha as
RX5-J62UgOQ-00738-00173651-00173884 one of five tatvaas the other four are
RX5-J62UgOQ-00739-00173885-00174148 Brahman the one supreme Godhead not to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00740-00174149-00174379 be confused with Brahman Atma soul or
RX5-J62UgOQ-00741-00174380-00174600 spirit karma actions and reciprocity
RX5-J62UgOQ-00742-00174601-00174898 causality samsara principle of rebirth
RX5-J62UgOQ-00743-00174899-00175228 reincarnation moksha in Balinese Hindu
RX5-J62UgOQ-00744-00175229-00175453 belief is the possibility of unity with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00745-00175454-00175630 the divine it is sometimes referred to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00746-00175631-00176001 as nirvana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00747-00176002-00176498 topic Buddhism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00748-00176499-00176879 in buddhism the term moksha is uncommon
RX5-J62UgOQ-00749-00176880-00177128 but an equivalent term is vomity release
RX5-J62UgOQ-00750-00177129-00177419 in the suttas two forms of release are
RX5-J62UgOQ-00751-00177420-00177680 mentioned namely Sedova mati deliverance
RX5-J62UgOQ-00752-00177681-00177986 of mind and Panna vomity deliverance
RX5-J62UgOQ-00753-00177987-00178280 through wisdom insight Sedova mati is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00754-00178281-00178496 related to the practice of Dhyana while
RX5-J62UgOQ-00755-00178497-00178661 Panna vomity is related to the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00756-00178662-00178792 development of insight
RX5-J62UgOQ-00757-00178793-00179036 according to Gombrich the distinction
RX5-J62UgOQ-00758-00179037-00179195 may be a later development which
RX5-J62UgOQ-00759-00179196-00179366 resulted in a change of doctrine
RX5-J62UgOQ-00760-00179367-00179561 regarding the practice of Dhyana to be
RX5-J62UgOQ-00761-00179562-00179765 insufficient for final liberation with
RX5-J62UgOQ-00762-00179766-00179978 release comes Nirvana Pali Nibbana
RX5-J62UgOQ-00763-00179979-00180257 blowing out quenching or becoming
RX5-J62UgOQ-00764-00180258-00180422 extinguished of the fires of the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00765-00180423-00180653 passions and of self view it is a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00766-00180654-00180941 timeless state in which there is no more
RX5-J62UgOQ-00767-00180942-00181157 becoming Nirvana ends the cycle of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00768-00181158-00181355 dukkha and rebirth in the six realms of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00769-00181356-00181640 samsara Buddhism it is part of the Four
RX5-J62UgOQ-00770-00181641-00181841 Noble Truths doctrine of Buddhism which
RX5-J62UgOQ-00771-00181842-00182012 plays an essential role in Theravada
RX5-J62UgOQ-00772-00182013-00182315 Buddhism Nirvana has been described in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00773-00182316-00182501 Buddhist texts in a manner similar to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00774-00182502-00182708 other Indian religions as the state of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00775-00182709-00182894 complete liberation enlightenment
RX5-J62UgOQ-00776-00182895-00183152 highest happiness bliss fearless freedom
RX5-J62UgOQ-00777-00183153-00183380 dukkha less permanence non dependent
RX5-J62UgOQ-00778-00183381-00183604 origination unfathomable indescribable
RX5-J62UgOQ-00779-00183605-00183899 it has also been described as a state of
RX5-J62UgOQ-00780-00183900-00184120 release marked by emptiness and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00781-00184121-00184391 realization of non-self such
RX5-J62UgOQ-00782-00184392-00184613 descriptions states Peter Harvey are
RX5-J62UgOQ-00783-00184614-00184838 contested by scholars because Nirvana in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00784-00184839-00185024 Buddhism is ultimately described as a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00785-00185025-00185258 state of stopped consciousness blown out
RX5-J62UgOQ-00786-00185259-00185474 but one that is not non-existent
RX5-J62UgOQ-00787-00185475-00185834 and it seems impossible to imagine what
RX5-J62UgOQ-00788-00185835-00186068 awareness devoid of any object would be
RX5-J62UgOQ-00789-00186069-00186319 like
RX5-J62UgOQ-00790-00186320-00186499 you
RX5-J62UgOQ-00791-00186500-00187005 topic Jainism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00792-00187006-00187287 in Jainism moksha and Nirvana are one in
RX5-J62UgOQ-00793-00187288-00187545 the same Jaina texts sometimes used the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00794-00187546-00187737 term Cavalia and called the liberated
RX5-J62UgOQ-00795-00187738-00187830 soul as Kivlin
RX5-J62UgOQ-00796-00187831-00188109 as with all Indian religions moksha is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00797-00188110-00188331 the ultimate spiritual goal in Jainism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00798-00188332-00188604 it defines moksha as the spiritual
RX5-J62UgOQ-00799-00188605-00188736 release from all Karma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00800-00188737-00188943 Jainism as ashram anak non-theistic
RX5-J62UgOQ-00801-00188944-00189171 philosophy that like Hinduism and unlike
RX5-J62UgOQ-00802-00189172-00189336 Buddhism believes in a metaphysical
RX5-J62UgOQ-00803-00189337-00189549 permanent self or soul often termed
RX5-J62UgOQ-00804-00189550-00189819 Jeeva Jaina believed that this soul is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00805-00189820-00190005 what transmigrates from one being to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00806-00190006-00190254 another at the time of death the moxa
RX5-J62UgOQ-00807-00190255-00190464 state has attained when a soul Atman is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00808-00190465-00190668 liberated from the cycles of deaths and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00809-00190669-00190905 rebirths samsara is at the apex is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00810-00190906-00191121 omniscient remains there eternally and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00811-00191122-00191400 is known as a Siddha in Jainism it is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00812-00191401-00191541 believed to be a stage beyond
RX5-J62UgOQ-00813-00191542-00191733 enlightenment and ethical perfection
RX5-J62UgOQ-00814-00191734-00191922 States Paul Dundas because they can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00815-00191923-00192126 perform physical and mental activities
RX5-J62UgOQ-00816-00192127-00192327 such as teach without accruing karma
RX5-J62UgOQ-00817-00192328-00192537 that leads to rebirth Jaina traditions
RX5-J62UgOQ-00818-00192538-00192696 believe that there exists a BA via
RX5-J62UgOQ-00819-00192697-00192933 incapable or a class of souls that can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00820-00192934-00193185 never attain moksha liberation the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00821-00193186-00193398 abhava state of soul is entered after an
RX5-J62UgOQ-00822-00193399-00193617 intentional and shockingly evil act but
RX5-J62UgOQ-00823-00193618-00193833 Jaina texts also polemically applied to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00824-00193834-00194010 BA via condition to those who belong to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00825-00194011-00194214 a competing ancient Indian tradition
RX5-J62UgOQ-00826-00194215-00194496 called a he bika a male human being is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00827-00194497-00194727 considered closest to the apex of moksha
RX5-J62UgOQ-00828-00194728-00194912 with the potential to achieve liberation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00829-00194913-00195183 particularly through asceticism the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00830-00195184-00195393 ability of women to attain moksha has
RX5-J62UgOQ-00831-00195394-00195585 been historically debated and the sub
RX5-J62UgOQ-00832-00195586-00195777 traditions with Jainism have disagreed
RX5-J62UgOQ-00833-00195778-00196068 in the digambara tradition of Jainism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00834-00196069-00196281 women must live an ethical life and gain
RX5-J62UgOQ-00835-00196282-00196467 karmic merit to be reborn as a man
RX5-J62UgOQ-00836-00196468-00196686 because only males can achieve spiritual
RX5-J62UgOQ-00837-00196687-00196953 liberation in contrast the Spetember
RX5-J62UgOQ-00838-00196954-00197184 addition has believed that women too can
RX5-J62UgOQ-00839-00197185-00197687 attain moksha just like men
RX5-J62UgOQ-00840-00197688-00198136 topic Sikhism
RX5-J62UgOQ-00841-00198137-00198406 the Sikh concept of mukti moksha is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00842-00198407-00198598 similar to other indian religions and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00843-00198599-00198874 refers to spiritual liberation it is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00844-00198875-00199075 described in Sikhism as the state that
RX5-J62UgOQ-00845-00199076-00199342 breaks the cycle of rebirths Mukti is
RX5-J62UgOQ-00846-00199343-00199543 obtained according to Sikhism State
RX5-J62UgOQ-00847-00199544-00199873 Singha through God's grace according to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00848-00199874-00200079 the Guru Granth Sahib the devotion to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00849-00200080-00200263 God is viewed as more important than the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00850-00200264-00200412 desire for Mukti
RX5-J62UgOQ-00851-00200413-00200689 Sikhism recommends naam simran as the
RX5-J62UgOQ-00852-00200690-00200884 way to Mukti which is meditating and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00853-00200885-00201345 repeating the naam names of God
RX5-J62UgOQ-00854-00201346-00201869 topic see also
RX5-J62UgOQ-00855-00201870-00202273 enlightenment spiritual henesys
RX5-J62UgOQ-00856-00202274-00202664 salvation
RX5-J62UgOQ-00857-00202665-00203165 topic notes
RX5-J62UgOQ-00858-00203166-00203687 topic references
RX5-J62UgOQ-00859-00203688-00204201 topic bibliography
RX5-J62UgOQ-00860-00204202-00204589 Padmanabha Janie 1980 Wendy Doniger Edie
RX5-J62UgOQ-00861-00204590-00204841 karma and rebirth in classical Indian
RX5-J62UgOQ-00862-00204842-00205102 traditions university of california
RX5-J62UgOQ-00863-00205103-00205615 press ISBN 978 Oh 5 200 3 9 2 3
RX5-J62UgOQ-00864-00205616-00206080 Oh Harvey Graham 2016 religions InFocus
RX5-J62UgOQ-00865-00206081-00206257 new approaches to tradition and
RX5-J62UgOQ-00866-00206258-00206487 contemporary practices route llege
RX5-J62UgOQ-00867-00206488-00206833 Harvey Peter 2013 an introduction to
RX5-J62UgOQ-00868-00206834-00207048 Buddhism Cambridge University Press
RX5-J62UgOQ-00869-00207050-00207469 Matt Krinsky John J 1997 Buddhahood
RX5-J62UgOQ-00870-00207469-00207727 embodied sources of controversy in India
RX5-J62UgOQ-00871-00207728-00208162 and Tibet SUNY rahula wall Paulo 2007
RX5-J62UgOQ-00872-00208163-00208465 what the Buddha taught Grove Press Spiro
RX5-J62UgOQ-00873-00208466-00208894 Melford II 1982 Buddhism and society a
RX5-J62UgOQ-00874-00208894-00209053 great tradition and its Burmese
RX5-J62UgOQ-00875-00209054-00209302 vicissitudes University of California
RX5-J62UgOQ-00876-00209303-00209606 Press
RX5-J62UgOQ-00877-00209607-00210192 Topic web sources
RX5-J62UgOQ-00878-00210192-00210523 topic sources
RX5-J62UgOQ-00879-00210523-00210706 you
RX5-J62UgOQ-00880-00210707-00211054 Sharma Arvind mm classical Hindu thought
RX5-J62UgOQ-00881-00211055-00211471 an introduction Oxford University Press
RY9lO_68LcM-00000-00000007-00001262 [Music]
RY9lO_68LcM-00001-00001263-00001821 yes
RY9lO_68LcM-00003-00006872-00007053 it
RY9lO_68LcM-00004-00007054-00009863 [Music]
RY9lO_68LcM-00005-00009864-00009988 foreign
RY9lO_68LcM-00006-00009989-00012351 [Music]
RY9lO_68LcM-00007-00012352-00012791 foreign
RY9lO_68LcM-00008-00012792-00015547 [Music]
RY9lO_68LcM-00009-00015547-00016271 [Applause]
RY9lO_68LcM-00010-00016272-00016504 no
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00000-00000030-00001028 [Music]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00001-00001029-00001588 [Applause]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00002-00001589-00002072 welcome back in the last segment we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00003-00002073-00002522 discussed Vera honkers problem this was
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00004-00002523-00002795 about finding the number of poetic
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00005-00002796-00003353 meters having duration D in this segment
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00006-00003354-00003620 we are going to discuss a program to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00007-00003621-00004316 calculate V of D so it seems that it is
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00008-00004317-00004618 natural to use a recursive function okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00009-00004619-00005018 so since we were told that for D greater
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00010-00005019-00005261 than two V of T equals we have D minus
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00011-00005262-00005536 one plus V of D minus two the match the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00012-00005537-00005726 recursion sort of stairs is in the face
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00013-00005727-00006236 and we were also told that for D equal
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00014-00006237-00006514 to one what the values were for D equal
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00015-00006515-00006763 to 1 and D equal to two and therefore
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00016-00006764-00007175 these should be the base cases so this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00017-00007176-00007577 might be a natural program to write so V
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00018-00007578-00007778 of D which is what we want to calculate
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00019-00007779-00008095 where the precondition is that D is
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00020-00008097-00008444 bigger than 0 so if D is equal to 1 then
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00021-00008445-00008935 we return 1 okay if D equals 2 then we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00022-00008936-00009778 return to else we use this relationship
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00023-00009779-00010078 that's it
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00024-00010079-00010501 so the question is is this is this a
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00025-00010502-00010789 reasonable program we just wrote it but
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00026-00010790-00011134 can we can we be sure or can we be can
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00027-00011135-00011365 be somehow check whether this is a good
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00028-00011366-00011713 program well so here is our program and
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00029-00011714-00012070 in the last lecture we listed out some
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00030-00012071-00012277 four requirements that we should check
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00031-00012278-00012838 when you write a recursive algorithm so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00032-00012838-00013236 what were those so first of all our
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00033-00013237-00013552 concern was is the correct value
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00034-00013553-00013771 returned for the base cases okay first
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00035-00013772-00013903 of all are there base cases
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00036-00013904-00014172 so are there base cases yes there are
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00037-00014174-00014347 two base cases okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00038-00014347-00014590 sorry before that this is one base case
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00039-00014591-00014785 and it's the current correct value being
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00040-00014786-00014919 returned yes because that was specified
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00041-00014921-00015141 in the problem definition or we worked
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00042-00015143-00015511 it out and for D equal to is the correct
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00043-00015512-00015697 value being returned yes we work that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00044-00015697-00016303 out and that was - okay now does the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00045-00016304-00016572 level one call satisfy the precondition
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00046-00016573-00016840 so which are the level one calls so this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00047-00016841-00017089 is one level one call this is another
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00048-00017090-00017314 level one call and what is the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00049-00017315-00017500 precondition D should be bigger than
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00050-00017501-00017821 zero so when we make this level one call
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00051-00017822-00018352 is this satisfied well originally this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00052-00018353-00018733 was satisfied for d if d was one then we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00053-00018734-00019096 would have returned one if d was 2 we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00054-00019097-00019327 would have returned so when we come to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00055-00019328-00019567 this point we know that D has to be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00056-00019568-00019800 bigger than three the three are bigger
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00057-00019801-00020266 so then V of 3-1 or something bigger
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00058-00020267-00020566 than three even this number will be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00059-00020567-00020755 positive so then that means this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00060-00020756-00020911 precondition will be satisfied
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00061-00020912-00021205 okay and this number will also be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00062-00021206-00021421 positive because we said that D has to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00063-00021422-00021604 be bigger than or equal to three at this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00064-00021605-00022084 point so even for this case we will even
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00065-00022085-00022306 for this case the precondition will be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00066-00022307-00022722 satisfied okay now does the problem size
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00067-00022723-00023017 reduce can it reduce indefinitely so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00068-00023018-00023206 clearly in this case the problem size is
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00069-00023207-00023263 d
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00070-00023264-00023509 there is no other candidate really so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00071-00023510-00023680 does it reduce when we make the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00072-00023681-00024064 recursive calls is it reducing in the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00073-00024065-00024283 level phone calls yes it has gone to D
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00074-00024284-00024516 minus one and D minus two okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00075-00024517-00025066 but as it reduces can it go below one
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00076-00025067-00025417 can it go to zero well we just said that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00077-00025418-00025669 that when we when we make the recursive
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00078-00025670-00026045 calls the preconditions are satisfied
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00079-00026047-00026158 okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00080-00026158-00026589 and therefore the zero is a limit okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00081-00026591-00026870 so the recursive that the the size
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00082-00026872-00027232 cannot go go to zero cannot go below
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00083-00027233-00027708 farm and therefore this set of require
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00084-00027710-00028077 the set of recursive calls I mean will
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00085-00028079-00028537 have to terminate in some sense final
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00086-00028538-00028774 the the last check that we need to make
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00087-00028775-00029095 is that if we assume that the level one
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00088-00029095-00029551 calls return the correct value then can
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00089-00029552-00029773 you argue that the top level calls that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00090-00029774-00030004 the top level call is correct okay so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00091-00030005-00030325 this is the top level call V of T and we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00092-00030326-00030537 are assuming that these values are
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00093-00030538-00030996 correct we have t minus 1 okay so we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00094-00030997-00031227 have D minus 1 plus B over D minus 2 so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00095-00031229-00031446 this is correct and this is correct so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00096-00031447-00031614 in that case are we supposed to return
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00097-00031616-00031890 this well we got to this only if D is
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00098-00031891-00032145 bigger than 2 and in that case indeed we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00099-00032147-00032404 are supposed to return this okay and
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00100-00032405-00032668 therefore the top level call is going to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00101-00032669-00033073 be correct if our level 1 calls are
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00102-00033074-00033508 correct ok so this really does look like
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00103-00033509-00033988 a good recursive function ok yes that's
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00104-00033989-00034146 what I have written down over here all
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00105-00034147-00034471 right so let's now do a demo ok so this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00106-00034472-00034654 is the program that I showed to you and
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00107-00034655-00035014 I have the main program and I'm calling
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00108-00035015-00035338 V of I so I'm just doing this for all
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00109-00035339-00035638 values of I between 1 and 50 ok so let's
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00110-00035639-00036387 see how this goes
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00111-00036388-00036832 so let's run it
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00112-00036833-00037243 okay so it's calculating answers pretty
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00113-00037244-00037585 fast but well now it seems to have
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00114-00037586-00038323 slowed down slow down okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00115-00038324-00038611 so let me terminate it over here oh no
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00116-00038612-00038937 no 45 I think 44 it took a long time 45
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00117-00038938-00039252 maybe it will take even longer and even
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00118-00039253-00039631 longer for 46 okay so let me not let me
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00119-00039632-00039871 not make you wait through all of this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00120-00039872-00040108 but clearly the program has slowed down
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00121-00040109-00040737 over here okay so let me terminate and I
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00122-00040738-00040999 yeah I forgot to tell you one thing
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00123-00041000-00041218 which is that when you write this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00124-00041219-00041524 program we are going to use long end
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00125-00041525-00041868 okay why because as you saw the numbers
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00126-00041869-00042157 were getting bigger than what can be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00127-00042158-00042540 held in a single word so this would be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00128-00042541-00042777 long in center and because of that you
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00129-00042778-00042915 could print you could get all those
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00130-00042916-00043296 numbers correctly okay all right so at
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00131-00043297-00043570 this point we have a puzzle we wanted to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00132-00043571-00043777 calculate the first 50 Barranca numbers
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00133-00043778-00044230 but the program seemed to be taking too
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00134-00044231-00044658 much time at about 45 okay so we need to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00135-00044659-00044902 figure out why that is the case yeah
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00136-00044903-00045154 beyond equal to 45 the time for VoD
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00137-00045155-00045580 seems to increase a lot okay so for that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00138-00045581-00045823 why that is happening let us try to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00139-00045824-00046152 understand the execution of V of T ok
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00140-00046153-00046417 now the execution of any recursive
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00141-00046418-00046671 program can be visualized by drawing its
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00142-00046672-00047005 execution tree or in this case what
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00143-00047006-00047349 might be called its recursion tree okay
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00144-00047350-00047587 the exaction tree is really like the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00145-00047588-00047914 tree seen earlier okay the root
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00146-00047915-00048232 corresponds to the original call say V
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00147-00048233-00048610 of 10 then V of 10 will make recursive
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00148-00048611-00049014 calls to V of 9 and V of 8 so we will
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00149-00049015-00049354 have branches going out to nodes for V
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00150-00049355-00049795 of 9 and V of 8 from those we will have
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00151-00049796-00050032 further branches going according to the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00152-00050033-00050232 further recursive calls that get made
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00153-00050233-00050827 and V of 1 and V of 2 return without
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00154-00050828-00051193 recursion so no branches leave the nodes
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00155-00051194-00051366 corresponding to V of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00156-00051367-00051816 and view okay so what I'm going to do
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00157-00051817-00052088 now is to show you this recursion tree
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00158-00052089-00052479 okay so for for some execution of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00159-00052480-00052540 Barranca
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00160-00052541-00053104 and in fact that I am going to do by
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00161-00053104-00053424 running another program so I have
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00162-00053425-00053698 written a program which will draw the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00163-00053699-00053919 execution tree or the recursion tree of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00164-00053920-00053998 Barranca
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00165-00053999-00054666 okay so let's see how it gets drawn so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00166-00054667-00054906 this is the recursion tree okay let me
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00167-00054907-00055165 explain what is going on so there are
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00168-00055166-00055471 two sets of numbers appearing on every
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00169-00055472-00055846 node okay so the red numbers are the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00170-00055847-00056238 numbers which are the arguments to the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00171-00056239-00056676 call so this is asking for V of 8 to be
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00172-00056677-00057129 calculated in order to calculate V of 8
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00173-00057129-00057513 there is a call made to V of 7 and also
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00174-00057514-00057825 to B of 6 then to calculate we have
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00175-00057826-00058005 seven there is make a call is made to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00176-00058006-00058430 here 6 and also to be a 5 and so on and
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00177-00058431-00058980 the blue numbers are the results okay so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00178-00058981-00059221 so these are the arguments the red
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00179-00059222-00059485 numbers are the arguments to Vera Honka
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00180-00059486-00059906 and the blue numbers are the results of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00181-00059907-00060316 the calls or this is V of 8 this is V of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00182-00060316-00060804 7 this is your 6 and so on okay let me
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00183-00060805-00061086 run it again so that you can see the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00184-00061087-00061459 order in which the numbers get printed
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00185-00061460-00061719 so first all the red numbers will get
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00186-00061720-00061923 printed that is because first I will
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00187-00061924-00062193 know only the arguments so in order to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00188-00062194-00062454 calculate V of 8 I need to calculate V
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00189-00062455-00062766 of 7 but the blue numbers will get
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00190-00062767-00063103 printed then from from bottom up so to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00191-00063104-00063492 say as soon as this veranke returns then
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00192-00063493-00063678 you know that the result over here is a
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00193-00063679-00063999 1 when this returns you know that that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00194-00064000-00064240 view of V of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00195-00064241-00064636 three is three and so on okay so here
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00196-00064637-00064954 finally when everything is done 34 will
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00197-00064954-00065224 get printed indicating that V of 8 is 34
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00198-00065225-00065548 so let me just run it again so that you
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00199-00065549-00065743 can see the order in which things are
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00200-00065744-00065817 happening
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00201-00065818-00066192 okay so right now only on the left side
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00202-00066193-00066550 only the arguments are known and now as
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00203-00066551-00066832 things get built up then the results are
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00204-00066833-00067021 also known the values of P are also
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00205-00067022-00067536 known okay so now let's look at this and
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00206-00067537-00067876 let's see if we can find anything
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00207-00067877-00068416 interesting indeed there is something
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00208-00068417-00068779 very interesting in this so we want to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00209-00068780-00069123 calculate V of 7 and this subtree is
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00210-00069124-00069673 what is useful for calculating V of 7 so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00211-00069674-00069865 this subtree is responsible for
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00212-00069866-00070360 calculating V of 6 ok but even while
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00213-00070361-00070630 calculating V of 7 we had to calculate
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00214-00070631-00070966 we have 6 you did calculate to your 6 so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00215-00070967-00071308 this is that calculation and what I want
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00216-00071309-00071566 you to notice is that this calculation
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00217-00071567-00072234 is exactly the same as this calculation
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00218-00072235-00072475 now that is really not good
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00219-00072476-00072952 because this work is exactly the same as
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00220-00072953-00073509 this work and we duplicated it over here
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00221-00073510-00073807 but that is not all things get much
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00222-00073808-00074131 worse so for example let's look at V of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00223-00074132-00074527 5 this subtree sorry let's look at V of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00224-00074528-00074680 what this number is
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00225-00074681-00075121 we have 4 ok so let's look at V of 4 so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00226-00075122-00075319 we want to calculate to your 4 so that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00227-00075320-00075601 is what this subtree is doing ok but
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00228-00075602-00075898 your 4 is being calculated here as well
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00229-00075899-00076725 and here and here and here so here for
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00230-00076726-00077068 the calculation of your 4 is being done
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00231-00077069-00077487 in many many many places so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00232-00077488-00077676 clearly something is wrong I mean if we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00233-00077677-00077961 want to calculate to your 45 in this
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00234-00077962-00078447 manner several several veranke numbers
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00235-00078448-00078660 will be calculated far too many times
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00236-00078661-00079038 and in fact that is why it was taking so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00237-00079039-00079377 long to calculate the rank of 45 of
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00238-00079378-00079539 course everything is taking long but
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00239-00079540-00079836 that that that length really shows up
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00240-00079837-00080301 when you get to 45 okay all right so
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00241-00080302-00080535 what can we do okay so first of all
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00242-00080536-00081561 let's go back to our slides
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00243-00081562-00081930 yeah so we said that the self that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00244-00081931-00082068 several sub trees are doing the same
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00245-00082069-00082344 calculation and so what have we
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00246-00082345-00082608 discussed at this point we have
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00247-00082609-00082800 discussed a recursive function to
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00248-00082801-00083037 calculate Barranca numbers okay we have
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00249-00083038-00083310 D and we observed that the time takes
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00250-00083311-00083472 function takes a lot of time for D
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00251-00083473-00083895 greater than 45 and when we plotted the
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00252-00083896-00084105 execution tree or the recursion tree it
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00253-00084106-00084297 shows that we are performing the same
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00254-00084298-00084678 calculation several times so in the next
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00255-00084679-00085053 segment we are going to see how to avoid
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00256-00085054-00085584 this duplication of work so before that
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00257-00085585-00085921 we'll take a quick break
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00258-00085922-00087065 [Music]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00259-00087066-00087398 [Applause]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00260-00087399-00087551 [Music]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00261-00087552-00088510 [Applause]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00262-00088511-00089079 [Applause]
Ra8n4YI8JBI-00263-00089080-00089546 [Music]
RarI1RFecTy-00000-00000050-00000347 Fernando Alvarez de Toledo y Pimentel
RarI1RFecTy-00001-00000348-00000778 third Duke of Alba GE kog f gr the 29th
RarI1RFecTy-00002-00000779-00001093 of October 1507 to the 11th of December
RarI1RFecTy-00003-00001094-00001370 1582 known as the Grand Duke of Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00004-00001371-00001648 Spanish Grand Duque de Alba in Spain and
RarI1RFecTy-00005-00001650-00001889 the Iron Duke Dutch I join her tog in
RarI1RFecTy-00006-00001889-00002081 the Netherlands was a Spanish noble
RarI1RFecTy-00007-00002082-00002366 general and diplomat he was titled the
RarI1RFecTy-00008-00002367-00002608 3rd Duke of Alba de Torme's 4th marquis
RarI1RFecTy-00009-00002609-00002827 of korea third count of Salvatierra de
RarI1RFecTy-00010-00002828-00003065 Torme's second count of p vegeta 8 the
RarI1RFecTy-00011-00003066-00003247 lord of valdek Renea Grand II of Spain
RarI1RFecTy-00012-00003248-00003440 and a knight of the order of the Golden
RarI1RFecTy-00013-00003440-00003749 Fleece his motto in Latin was deo patch
RarI1RFecTy-00014-00003750-00004006 from no Sturm which in English means to
RarI1RFecTy-00015-00004007-00004255 the god of our fathers
RarI1RFecTy-00016-00004256-00004495 he was an adviser of King Charles the
RarI1RFecTy-00017-00004496-00004702 first of Spain Charles the fifth Holy
RarI1RFecTy-00018-00004703-00004936 Roman Emperor and his successor philip
RarI1RFecTy-00019-00004937-00005179 ii of spain my or domo mayor of both
RarI1RFecTy-00020-00005180-00005371 member of their councils of state and
RarI1RFecTy-00021-00005372-00005689 war governor of the Duchy of Milan 1555
RarI1RFecTy-00022-00005690-00006045 to 1556 Viceroy of the kingdom of Naples
RarI1RFecTy-00023-00006046-00006426 1556 to 1558 governor of the Netherlands
RarI1RFecTy-00024-00006427-00006681 1567 to 1573
RarI1RFecTy-00025-00006683-00006901 and Viceroy and constable of the kingdom
RarI1RFecTy-00026-00006902-00007180 of Portugal 1580 to 1582
RarI1RFecTy-00027-00007181-00007492 he represented philip ii in negotiating
RarI1RFecTy-00028-00007493-00007702 Philips betrothal to Elisabeth of Valois
RarI1RFecTy-00029-00007703-00007920 and Anna of Austria who were the third
RarI1RFecTy-00030-00007922-00008235 and fourth and last wives of the king by
RarI1RFecTy-00031-00008236-00008428 some historians he has considered the
RarI1RFecTy-00032-00008429-00008632 best general of his generation and one
RarI1RFecTy-00033-00008633-00008871 of the best generals ever although a
RarI1RFecTy-00034-00008872-00009067 tough leader he was respected by his
RarI1RFecTy-00035-00009068-00009328 troops he touched their sentiments eg by
RarI1RFecTy-00036-00009329-00009484 addressing them in his speeches as
RarI1RFecTy-00037-00009485-00009856 gentleman soldiers signora soldados but
RarI1RFecTy-00038-00009857-00010051 was also popular among them for daring
RarI1RFecTy-00039-00010052-00010321 statements such as the Kings use men
RarI1RFecTy-00040-00010322-00010504 like oranges first they squeeze the
RarI1RFecTy-00041-00010505-00010801 juice and then throw away the peel Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00042-00010802-00010993 especially distinguished himself in the
RarI1RFecTy-00043-00010994-00011263 conquest of Tunis 1535 during the
RarI1RFecTy-00044-00011264-00011476 Ottoman Habsburg Wars when Carlos the
RarI1RFecTy-00045-00011477-00011688 first defeated Herod and Barbarossa and
RarI1RFecTy-00046-00011689-00011838 returned the Spanish monarchy to
RarI1RFecTy-00047-00011839-00011985 predominance over the western
RarI1RFecTy-00048-00011986-00012283 Mediterranean Sea he also distinguished
RarI1RFecTy-00049-00012284-00012577 himself in the battle of Moberg 1547
RarI1RFecTy-00050-00012578-00012724 where the army of Emperor Charles
RarI1RFecTy-00051-00012725-00012940 defeated the German Protestant princess
RarI1RFecTy-00052-00012941-00013402 on December 26 1566 he received the
RarI1RFecTy-00053-00013403-00013612 golden rose the Blessed sword and hat
RarI1RFecTy-00054-00013613-00013863 granted by Pope Pius v through the papal
RarI1RFecTy-00055-00013865-00014074 brief silent Romani pontiff is in
RarI1RFecTy-00056-00014075-00014280 recognition of his singular efforts in
RarI1RFecTy-00057-00014281-00014466 favour of Catholicism and for being
RarI1RFecTy-00058-00014468-00014665 considered one of his champion Shay is
RarI1RFecTy-00059-00014666-00014844 best known for his actions against the
RarI1RFecTy-00060-00014845-00014997 revolt of the Netherlands where he
RarI1RFecTy-00061-00014999-00015196 instituted the Council of Troubles and
RarI1RFecTy-00062-00015197-00015361 repeatedly defeated the troops of
RarI1RFecTy-00063-00015362-00015550 William of Orange and Lewis of Nassau
RarI1RFecTy-00064-00015551-00015712 during the first stages of the eighty
RarI1RFecTy-00065-00015713-00015976 Years War he is also known for the
RarI1RFecTy-00066-00015977-00016135 brutalities during the capture of
RarI1RFecTy-00067-00016136-00016377 Mechelen Sutphin Nardin and harlem in
RarI1RFecTy-00068-00016378-00016657 spite of these military successes the
RarI1RFecTy-00069-00016658-00016869 Dutch Revolt was not broken and Alba was
RarI1RFecTy-00070-00016870-00017128 recalled to Spain his last military
RarI1RFecTy-00071-00017129-00017311 successes were in the Portuguese
RarI1RFecTy-00072-00017312-00017566 succession crisis of 1580 winning the
RarI1RFecTy-00073-00017567-00017634 Battle of
RarI1RFecTy-00074-00017635-00017817 contre in conquering that kingdom for
RarI1RFecTy-00075-00017818-00018138 philip ii spain unified all the kingdoms
RarI1RFecTy-00076-00018139-00018294 of the iberian peninsula and
RarI1RFecTy-00077-00018295-00018483 consequently expanded its overseas
RarI1RFecTy-00078-00018484-00018955 territories
RarI1RFecTy-00079-00018956-00019392 early years
RarI1RFecTy-00080-00019393-00019739 topic Fernando was born in Piedra Heda
RarI1RFecTy-00081-00019740-00020028 province of Avila on the 29th of October
RarI1RFecTy-00082-00020029-00020403 1507 he was the son of Garcia Alvarez de
RarI1RFecTy-00083-00020404-00020700 Toledo y Zuniga era Faudree Alvarez de
RarI1RFecTy-00084-00020701-00020952 Toledo and Enriquez de quinones to Duke
RarI1RFecTy-00085-00020953-00021144 of Alba de Torme's and a Beatriz
RarI1RFecTy-00086-00021145-00021378 Pimentel daughter of Rodrigo Alonso
RarI1RFecTy-00087-00021379-00021644 Pimentel IV count I duke of Benavente
RarI1RFecTy-00088-00021645-00021966 and his wife Maria Pacheco Fernando was
RarI1RFecTy-00089-00021967-00022142 orphaned at age three when his father
RarI1RFecTy-00090-00022143-00022367 Garcia died during a campaign on the
RarI1RFecTy-00091-00022368-00022619 island of Djerba in Africa in 1510 at
RarI1RFecTy-00092-00022620-00022781 the age of six
RarI1RFecTy-00093-00022782-00023000 Fernando accompanied his grandfather the
RarI1RFecTy-00094-00023001-00023162 second Duke of Alba on a military
RarI1RFecTy-00095-00023163-00023486 mission to capture Navarre his youth and
RarI1RFecTy-00096-00023487-00023691 education were typical for Castilian
RarI1RFecTy-00097-00023692-00023981 nobility of the age he was educated at
RarI1RFecTy-00098-00023982-00024161 the ducal court of the House of Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00099-00024162-00024396 located in the castle palace of Alba de
RarI1RFecTy-00100-00024397-00024591 Torme's by two Italian preceptors
RarI1RFecTy-00101-00024592-00024855 bernardo gentile a sicilian Benedictine
RarI1RFecTy-00102-00024856-00025061 and severe Omari Mian by the Spanish
RarI1RFecTy-00103-00025062-00025283 Renaissance poet and writer Juan Boskin
RarI1RFecTy-00104-00025284-00025596 he was educated in Roman Catholicism and
RarI1RFecTy-00105-00025597-00025818 humanism he mastered Latin and knew
RarI1RFecTy-00106-00025819-00026232 French English and German in 1524 when
RarI1RFecTy-00107-00026233-00026433 he was 17 he joined the troops of
RarI1RFecTy-00108-00026433-00026696 constable of Castile amigo Fernandez de
RarI1RFecTy-00109-00026697-00026921 Velasco - Duke of freest during the
RarI1RFecTy-00110-00026922-00027146 capture of Fuente Rabia then occupied by
RarI1RFecTy-00111-00027147-00027389 France in Navarre for his role in the
RarI1RFecTy-00112-00027390-00027600 siege Fernando was appointed governor of
RarI1RFecTy-00113-00027601-00027858 Fuente Rabia when his grandfather
RarI1RFecTy-00114-00027858-00028155 Faudree died in 1531 the ducal title
RarI1RFecTy-00115-00028156-00028401 passed to Fernando as the firstborn son
RarI1RFecTy-00116-00028402-00028701 of Garcia throughout his adulthood he
RarI1RFecTy-00117-00028702-00028893 served the Spanish monarchs Charles the
RarI1RFecTy-00118-00028894-00029067 first and his successor Philip the
RarI1RFecTy-00119-00029068-00029483 second
RarI1RFecTy-00120-00029484-00029693 pick my or domo mayor to the Spanish
RarI1RFecTy-00121-00029694-00030083 Kings
RarI1RFecTy-00122-00030083-00030551 topic in 1541 Fernando Alvarez de Toledo
RarI1RFecTy-00123-00030552-00030794 was named my or domo mayor del rey de
RarI1RFecTy-00124-00030795-00030986 espana High Steward to the king of Spain
RarI1RFecTy-00125-00030987-00031301 by Charles the first of Spain Alba kept
RarI1RFecTy-00126-00031302-00031483 this office in court until the death of
RarI1RFecTy-00127-00031485-00031982 the monarch in 1556 in 1546 Charles the
RarI1RFecTy-00128-00031983-00032219 first invested Fernando the 3rd Duke of
RarI1RFecTy-00129-00032220-00032393 Alba Grand Master as Knight of the
RarI1RFecTy-00130-00032394-00032605 illustrious order of the golden fleece
RarI1RFecTy-00131-00032606-00032987 from 1548 King Charles intensified the
RarI1RFecTy-00132-00032988-00033170 preparations of Prince Philip as his
RarI1RFecTy-00133-00033171-00033392 successor in the Spanish monarchy and he
RarI1RFecTy-00134-00033393-00033587 named Duke of Alba my word oma mayor of
RarI1RFecTy-00135-00033588-00033761 his son to prepare Philip for his new
RarI1RFecTy-00136-00033762-00034037 role fernando took philip on a tour
RarI1RFecTy-00137-00034038-00034348 around Europe that lasted until 1551
RarI1RFecTy-00138-00034349-00034595 Fernando accompanied Philip to England
RarI1RFecTy-00139-00034596-00034799 to attend his marriage to Mary Tudor the
RarI1RFecTy-00140-00034800-00035117 duke was one of 15 grand DS of Spain who
RarI1RFecTy-00141-00035118-00035290 attended the ceremony in the Abbey of
RarI1RFecTy-00142-00035291-00035650 Winchester on the 25th of July 1554
RarI1RFecTy-00143-00035651-00035918 after the death of Charles the new king
RarI1RFecTy-00144-00035919-00036161 philip ii maintained fernando 3rd duke
RarI1RFecTy-00145-00036162-00036368 of alba as my or domo mayor until the
RarI1RFecTy-00146-00036369-00036836 death of the Duke in 1582 in 1563 king
RarI1RFecTy-00147-00036837-00037061 philip ii created the title Duke of
RarI1RFecTy-00148-00037062-00037232 hawaii's care to be bestowed on the heir
RarI1RFecTy-00149-00037233-00037523 of the dukes of Alba Podrick Alvarez de
RarI1RFecTy-00150-00037524-00037777 Toledo son of Fernando became first duke
RarI1RFecTy-00151-00037778-00038198 of hawaii's care in 1566 Alba's son and
RarI1RFecTy-00152-00038199-00038387 heir Faudree broke his promise of
RarI1RFecTy-00153-00038388-00038618 marriage to Magdalena de Guzman lady of
RarI1RFecTy-00154-00038619-00038819 Queen Anne of Austria which led to his
RarI1RFecTy-00155-00038820-00039011 arrest and imprisonment in the castle of
RarI1RFecTy-00156-00039012-00039299 LaMotta invited elite the following year
RarI1RFecTy-00157-00039300-00039440 he was released so he could go to
RarI1RFecTy-00158-00039441-00039626 Flanders with his father to serve in the
RarI1RFecTy-00159-00039627-00039698 military
RarI1RFecTy-00160-00039699-00040055 in 1578 philip ii ordered the case
RarI1RFecTy-00161-00040056-00040304 against Faudree cree opened it was
RarI1RFecTy-00162-00040305-00040451 discovered that in order to avoid
RarI1RFecTy-00163-00040452-00040687 marriage Roderick had secretly married
RarI1RFecTy-00164-00040688-00040904 Maria de Toledo daughter of Garcia
RarI1RFecTy-00165-00040905-00041186 Alvarez de Toledo and Osorio IV Marquis
RarI1RFecTy-00166-00041187-00041435 of Villafranca del Bierzo using a permit
RarI1RFecTy-00167-00041436-00041600 issued for that purpose by his father
RarI1RFecTy-00168-00041601-00041864 the Duke of Alba Podrick was sent to
RarI1RFecTy-00169-00041865-00042170 prison in the castle of LaMotta Fernando
RarI1RFecTy-00170-00042171-00042377 Duke of Alba was banished from the court
RarI1RFecTy-00171-00042378-00042596 for one year for breaking the strict
RarI1RFecTy-00172-00042597-00042893 court protocol the Duke went into exile
RarI1RFecTy-00173-00042894-00043145 in usedo where his secretaries Fernando
RarI1RFecTy-00174-00043146-00043385 de alberto san esteban Ibarra likewise
RarI1RFecTy-00175-00043386-00043491 spent there punished
RarI1RFecTy-00176-00043492-00043783 you
RarI1RFecTy-00177-00043784-00044350 topic military commands
RarI1RFecTy-00178-00044351-00044718 topic
RarI1RFecTy-00179-00044719-00045036 topic against the Ottomans in French 15
RarI1RFecTy-00180-00045037-00045534 32 to 42
RarI1RFecTy-00181-00045535-00045873 topic after Fernando had become the
RarI1RFecTy-00182-00045874-00046164 third Duke of Alba in 1532 Charles the
RarI1RFecTy-00183-00046165-00046350 fifth sent him to Vienna to help defend
RarI1RFecTy-00184-00046351-00046527 the city against an ottoman invasion
RarI1RFecTy-00185-00046528-00046806 army no battle ensued as the ottomans
RarI1RFecTy-00186-00046807-00047022 having lost momentum due to time lost
RarI1RFecTy-00187-00047023-00047223 during the siege of guns decided not to
RarI1RFecTy-00188-00047224-00047418 advance against Vienna and retreated
RarI1RFecTy-00189-00047419-00047664 from the field he was accompanied by the
RarI1RFecTy-00190-00047665-00047919 soldier poet Garcilaso de la Vega who
RarI1RFecTy-00191-00047920-00048123 later dedicated part of his Eclogues to
RarI1RFecTy-00192-00048124-00048414 to the house of Alba and its Duke the
RarI1RFecTy-00193-00048415-00048627 Dukes first military command to engage
RarI1RFecTy-00194-00048628-00048840 in battle was in the conquest of Tunis
RarI1RFecTy-00195-00048841-00049203 in early June 1535 at Col URI he
RarI1RFecTy-00196-00049204-00049356 embarked with the military force
RarI1RFecTy-00197-00049357-00049569 commanded by the Marquis delve asta on
RarI1RFecTy-00198-00049570-00049902 the 14th of July the fortress of legally
RarI1RFecTy-00199-00049903-00050091 des was seized and a week later the army
RarI1RFecTy-00200-00050092-00050259 took the city of Tunis which was
RarI1RFecTy-00201-00050260-00050535 defended by harridan Barbarossa the
RarI1RFecTy-00202-00050536-00050748 Spain regained control over the western
RarI1RFecTy-00203-00050749-00051150 Mediterranean Sea in 1542 he led the
RarI1RFecTy-00204-00051151-00051341 Spanish troops against the French army
RarI1RFecTy-00205-00051342-00051602 ending the siege of pur pignon the siege
RarI1RFecTy-00206-00051603-00051821 was a decisive victory for Alba and one
RarI1RFecTy-00207-00051822-00051992 of the worst defeats of Frances the
RarI1RFecTy-00208-00051994-00052169 first during the French offensive of
RarI1RFecTy-00209-00052170-00052550 1542
RarI1RFecTy-00210-00052551-00053258 topic in Germany 1546 247
RarI1RFecTy-00211-00053259-00053729 topic in 1547 Charles the first in his
RarI1RFecTy-00212-00053729-00053996 capacity as Charles v Holy Roman Emperor
RarI1RFecTy-00213-00053997-00054188 engaged with the Protestant forces in
RarI1RFecTy-00214-00054189-00054449 the Shmuel Celtic war the Duke of Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00215-00054450-00054635 was in charge of tercios the elite
RarI1RFecTy-00216-00054636-00054836 Spanish ground troops during the Battle
RarI1RFecTy-00217-00054837-00055016 of Moberg on the banks of the river Elbe
RarI1RFecTy-00218-00055016-00055394 a flanking attack by Alba s tercios was
RarI1RFecTy-00219-00055395-00055625 largely responsible for the Imperial
RarI1RFecTy-00220-00055626-00055922 Army as decisive victory against the
RarI1RFecTy-00221-00055923-00056304 elector of Saxony
RarI1RFecTy-00222-00056305-00057055 topic in Milan and Naples 1555 to 59
RarI1RFecTy-00223-00057057-00057404 topic in later years the focus of
RarI1RFecTy-00224-00057404-00057608 conflict between France and Spain had
RarI1RFecTy-00225-00057609-00057875 moved to the Italian peninsula although
RarI1RFecTy-00226-00057876-00058030 was sent to Italy as commander-in-chief
RarI1RFecTy-00227-00058032-00058283 of the Spanish Habsburg army in Italy
RarI1RFecTy-00228-00058284-00058591 and became governor of Milan in 1555 and
RarI1RFecTy-00229-00058592-00058985 Viceroy of Naples in 1556 the newly
RarI1RFecTy-00230-00058986-00059191 appointed Pope Paul the fourth an enemy
RarI1RFecTy-00231-00059192-00059444 of the Hapsburgs prompted King Henry ii
RarI1RFecTy-00232-00059445-00059621 of france to expel the spanish from
RarI1RFecTy-00233-00059622-00059905 italy papal troops joined the French for
RarI1RFecTy-00234-00059907-00060254 the same in July 1556 the Pope declared
RarI1RFecTy-00235-00060254-00060449 philip ii was removed from the title
RarI1RFecTy-00236-00060450-00060773 King of Naples Alba did not hesitate and
RarI1RFecTy-00237-00060774-00060923 marched on Rome at the head of twelve
RarI1RFecTy-00238-00060924-00061229 thousand Spanish soldiers he financed
RarI1RFecTy-00239-00061229-00061451 the campaign in part by obtaining a loan
RarI1RFecTy-00240-00061452-00061628 of four hundred thirty thousand ducats
RarI1RFecTy-00241-00061629-00061879 from Bona Sforza Dowager queen of Poland
RarI1RFecTy-00242-00061880-00062126 the loan became known as Neapolitan sums
RarI1RFecTy-00243-00062127-00062392 and was never repaid the Pope called for
RarI1RFecTy-00244-00062394-00062609 a truce giving time for a French army
RarI1RFecTy-00245-00062610-00062837 commanded by Francis Duke of Guise to
RarI1RFecTy-00246-00062838-00063125 march on Naples the Spanish intercepted
RarI1RFecTy-00247-00063126-00063266 the French and defeated them in the
RarI1RFecTy-00248-00063266-00063527 Battle of San Quentin without French
RarI1RFecTy-00249-00063528-00063683 support the papal troops were
RarI1RFecTy-00250-00063684-00063863 overwhelmed by the Spanish and the Duke
RarI1RFecTy-00251-00063864-00064169 of Alba entered Rome in September 15 57
RarI1RFecTy-00252-00064170-00064504 the Pope had to sue for peace in 1559
RarI1RFecTy-00253-00064505-00064736 peace was concluded between the kings of
RarI1RFecTy-00254-00064737-00064930 Spain and France with the peace of Kotok
RarI1RFecTy-00255-00064932-00065204 embraces with this treaty Spain had
RarI1RFecTy-00256-00065204-00065444 freed resources allowing colonization in
RarI1RFecTy-00257-00065445-00065708 the Americas the treaty lasted for a
RarI1RFecTy-00258-00065709-00065873 century and the Italian peninsula
RarI1RFecTy-00259-00065874-00066197 entered a prolonged period of rest peace
RarI1RFecTy-00260-00066198-00066404 between Spain and France was sealed by
RarI1RFecTy-00261-00066405-00066608 marriage between the Spanish monarch the
RarI1RFecTy-00262-00066609-00066785 twice widowed Philip the second and
RarI1RFecTy-00263-00066786-00066974 Isabel de Valois the daughter of the
RarI1RFecTy-00264-00066975-00067259 french king henry ii during the royal
RarI1RFecTy-00265-00067260-00067490 wedding which was held in paris fernando
RarI1RFecTy-00266-00067491-00067712 the 3rd duke of alba represented philip
RarI1RFecTy-00267-00067713-00068111 ii by proxy
RarI1RFecTy-00268-00068112-00068471 topic governor of the Netherlands 1567
RarI1RFecTy-00269-00068472-00068890 273
RarI1RFecTy-00270-00068891-00069363 topic from August to October 1566 the
RarI1RFecTy-00271-00069364-00069679 iconoclasm Dutch buildin storm took
RarI1RFecTy-00272-00069680-00069844 place in the Netherlands during which
RarI1RFecTy-00273-00069845-00070057 Calvinist Protestant followers destroyed
RarI1RFecTy-00274-00070058-00070255 a number of monasteries and churches and
RarI1RFecTy-00275-00070256-00070585 defaced or destroyed Catholic statues to
RarI1RFecTy-00276-00070586-00070783 tackle both civil and religious rebels
RarI1RFecTy-00277-00070784-00071056 king philip ii sent the 3rd Duke of Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00278-00071057-00071380 to Brussels on the 22nd of August 1567
RarI1RFecTy-00279-00071381-00071598 at the head of the powerful army on
RarI1RFecTy-00280-00071599-00071845 arrival all the replaced margaret of
RarI1RFecTy-00281-00071846-00072055 parma the sister of the spanish king as
RarI1RFecTy-00282-00072056-00072295 head of the civil jurisdiction he
RarI1RFecTy-00283-00072296-00072502 decided that the local nobility was in
RarI1RFecTy-00284-00072503-00072673 open rebellion against the king and
RarI1RFecTy-00285-00072674-00072853 supported the new protestant teachings
RarI1RFecTy-00286-00072854-00073195 heresy in his view a few days later on
RarI1RFecTy-00287-00073196-00073471 the 5th of september 1567 alba
RarI1RFecTy-00288-00073472-00073728 established the council of Troubles
RarI1RFecTy-00289-00073729-00073942 popularly known in the netherlands as
RarI1RFecTy-00290-00073943-00074224 the court of blood to prosecute those
RarI1RFecTy-00291-00074225-00074494 responsible for the riots of 1566
RarI1RFecTy-00292-00074495-00074659 especially those who were deemed
RarI1RFecTy-00293-00074660-00074971 heretics alba also targeted the local
RarI1RFecTy-00294-00074972-00075190 catholic nobility who favored dialogue
RarI1RFecTy-00295-00075191-00075475 and opposed outside intervention two of
RarI1RFecTy-00296-00075476-00075664 the three heads of the Flemish nobility
RarI1RFecTy-00297-00075665-00075883 the count of Egmont a catholic general
RarI1RFecTy-00298-00075884-00076102 for philip ii who had led the cavalry
RarI1RFecTy-00299-00076103-00076267 that defeated the French at the Battle
RarI1RFecTy-00300-00076268-00076462 of San Quentin and Philip de Montmorency
RarI1RFecTy-00301-00076463-00076759 count of horn were arrested the court
RarI1RFecTy-00302-00076760-00076981 sentenced both counts to death the major
RarI1RFecTy-00303-00076982-00077233 of Antwerpen Anthony Vance trailing Lord
RarI1RFecTy-00304-00077234-00077479 of murca SEM and Jan van Qasim Brut were
RarI1RFecTy-00305-00077480-00077641 other famous victims of the bloody
RarI1RFecTy-00306-00077642-00077830 repression along with a large group of
RarI1RFecTy-00307-00077831-00078142 other heretics the condemned persons
RarI1RFecTy-00308-00078143-00078442 were executed on the 5th of June 1568 in
RarI1RFecTy-00309-00078443-00078724 the town hall square in Brussels Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00310-00078725-00078937 had little confidence in Flemish justice
RarI1RFecTy-00311-00078938-00079123 which he perceived as sympathetic to the
RarI1RFecTy-00312-00079124-00079321 defendants and witnessed the executions
RarI1RFecTy-00313-00079322-00079600 in person the maintenance of the troops
RarI1RFecTy-00314-00079601-00079786 in flanders entailed substantial
RarI1RFecTy-00315-00079787-00080047 economic costs the duke decided to
RarI1RFecTy-00316-00080048-00080308 impose new taxes on the population some
RarI1RFecTy-00317-00080309-00080542 cities including Utrecht refused to pay
RarI1RFecTy-00318-00080543-00080842 the tithe and declared a rebellion which
RarI1RFecTy-00319-00080843-00080953 quickly spread throughout the
RarI1RFecTy-00320-00080954-00081184 Netherlands William the silent the
RarI1RFecTy-00321-00081185-00081376 prince of orange enlisted the help of
RarI1RFecTy-00322-00081377-00081550 the French Huguenots and started to
RarI1RFecTy-00323-00081551-00081805 actively support the rebellion William
RarI1RFecTy-00324-00081806-00082006 and the Huguenots took many Dutch cities
RarI1RFecTy-00325-00082007-00082234 the Spanish troops advanced under
RarI1RFecTy-00326-00082235-00082285 banners
RarI1RFecTy-00327-00082286-00082567 the Latin legend prole AJ rege at Greg
RarI1RFecTy-00328-00082568-00082768 which in English means for the law the
RarI1RFecTy-00329-00082769-00082993 king and the people literally the flock
RarI1RFecTy-00330-00082994-00083386 in 1572 the Spanish army carried out the
RarI1RFecTy-00331-00083387-00083608 Spanish fury at Mechelen retaking and
RarI1RFecTy-00332-00083609-00083770 sacking the city after the rebel
RarI1RFecTy-00333-00083771-00083992 garrison had left from there
RarI1RFecTy-00334-00083993-00084217 Spain retook zutphen and Nardin the
RarI1RFecTy-00335-00084218-00084442 Spanish siege of Harlem characterized by
RarI1RFecTy-00336-00084443-00084673 brutality and savagery on both sides
RarI1RFecTy-00337-00084674-00084880 culminated in the surrender of the city
RarI1RFecTy-00338-00084881-00085078 and the execution of all de garrison
RarI1RFecTy-00339-00085079-00085387 estimated at 2,000 men the subsequent
RarI1RFecTy-00340-00085388-00085573 siege of alkmaar was unsuccessful
RarI1RFecTy-00341-00085574-00085768 however and was the first defeat in a
RarI1RFecTy-00342-00085769-00085948 full-scale engagement for the Spanish
RarI1RFecTy-00343-00085949-00086182 troops during the Dutch Revolt the
RarI1RFecTy-00344-00086183-00086389 prolonged military campaigns in the
RarI1RFecTy-00345-00086390-00086590 harsh repression of the rebel citizenry
RarI1RFecTy-00346-00086591-00086737 earned the third Duke of Alba the
RarI1RFecTy-00347-00086738-00086977 nickname the iron Duke in the
RarI1RFecTy-00348-00086978-00087178 Netherlands and he became an important
RarI1RFecTy-00349-00087179-00087388 element of the ante Spanish black legend
RarI1RFecTy-00350-00087389-00087664 his reputation was used for propaganda
RarI1RFecTy-00351-00087665-00087904 purposes by rebel statesmen Philips of
RarI1RFecTy-00352-00087905-00088105 marnix Lord of st. all Deegan to further
RarI1RFecTy-00353-00088106-00088297 strengthen anti Spanish sentiments in
RarI1RFecTy-00354-00088298-00088591 the Netherlands in spite of continuous
RarI1RFecTy-00355-00088592-00088792 military action the political situation
RarI1RFecTy-00356-00088793-00088987 in the Netherlands had not turned in
RarI1RFecTy-00357-00088988-00089257 favor of the Spanish crown after five
RarI1RFecTy-00358-00089258-00089485 years of repression more than 5,000
RarI1RFecTy-00359-00089486-00089692 executions and numerous complaints to
RarI1RFecTy-00360-00089693-00089932 the Spanish court philip ii decided to
RarI1RFecTy-00361-00089933-00090112 change policy and relieve the duke of
RarI1RFecTy-00362-00090113-00090400 alba the monarch sent Luisa to request
RarI1RFecTy-00363-00090401-00090628 ins to replace Alba the requests ins
RarI1RFecTy-00364-00090629-00090838 tried to appease the situation by giving
RarI1RFecTy-00365-00090839-00091114 concessions to the rebels Alba returned
RarI1RFecTy-00366-00091115-00091528 to Spain in 1573 nevertheless the duke
RarI1RFecTy-00367-00091529-00091711 still had influence in the Royal Council
RarI1RFecTy-00368-00091712-00091951 all the belonged to the conservative
RarI1RFecTy-00369-00091952-00092155 Spanish faction called al beasties or
RarI1RFecTy-00370-00092156-00092416 imperialists this faction included the
RarI1RFecTy-00371-00092417-00092662 Inquisitor General Fernando de Valdes Y
RarI1RFecTy-00372-00092663-00092911 solace the house of Pimentel the duke de
RarI1RFecTy-00373-00092912-00093079 albuquerque and other members of the
RarI1RFecTy-00374-00093080-00093367 House of Alvarez de Toledo the AL beast
RarI1RFecTy-00375-00093368-00093541 has advised the King to take a firm
RarI1RFecTy-00376-00093542-00093814 stand in the Netherlands the AL beast is
RarI1RFecTy-00377-00093815-00094114 hardline position was hotly contested by
RarI1RFecTy-00378-00094115-00094348 the liberal ebo least azure humanists
RarI1RFecTy-00379-00094349-00094636 led by rui Gomez de Silva Prince of a
RarI1RFecTy-00380-00094637-00094888 bully and his secretary francisco de
RarI1RFecTy-00381-00094889-00095206 raza after the death of the prince of a
RarI1RFecTy-00382-00095207-00095554 bully in 1573 the royal secretary
RarI1RFecTy-00383-00095555-00095671 antonio pear
RarI1RFecTy-00384-00095672-00095899 went on to lead the liberal faction and
RarI1RFecTy-00385-00095900-00096124 began his association with anna de
RarI1RFecTy-00386-00096125-00096429 mendoza de la serda princess of ebowley
RarI1RFecTy-00387-00096430-00096790 against the Albus das urging king philip
RarI1RFecTy-00388-00096791-00097044 ii himself publicly acknowledged that it
RarI1RFecTy-00389-00097045-00097269 is not possible to carry flanders
RarI1RFecTy-00390-00097270-00097579 forward by way of war political
RarI1RFecTy-00391-00097580-00097782 concessions by luis de request ins
RarI1RFecTy-00392-00097783-00097917 failed to end the rebellion in the
RarI1RFecTy-00393-00097918-00098138 netherlands and hostilities soon resumed
RarI1RFecTy-00394-00098139-00098392 these failures of the ebowley stirs to
RarI1RFecTy-00395-00098393-00098596 end the Dutch Revolt raised the distrust
RarI1RFecTy-00396-00098597-00098826 of the king and philip ii again granted
RarI1RFecTy-00397-00098827-00098986 the Duke of Alba an important position
RarI1RFecTy-00398-00098987-00099334 in court
RarI1RFecTy-00399-00099335-00100067 topic Portuguese succession 15 82 82
RarI1RFecTy-00400-00100068-00100387 topic after the death of King Sebastian
RarI1RFecTy-00401-00100388-00100618 of Portugal who had no heirs in the
RarI1RFecTy-00402-00100619-00100918 Battle of Alcazar kwibi er in 1578 the
RarI1RFecTy-00403-00100919-00101113 crown fell to his great-uncle Cardinal
RarI1RFecTy-00404-00101114-00101380 Henry the first of Portugal the death of
RarI1RFecTy-00405-00101381-00101557 the latter without any appointed heirs
RarI1RFecTy-00406-00101558-00101785 led to the Portuguese succession crisis
RarI1RFecTy-00407-00101786-00101992 of 1580 one of the claimants to the
RarI1RFecTy-00408-00101993-00102286 throne Antonio prior of Credo a bastard
RarI1RFecTy-00409-00102287-00102535 son of him Fonte luis duke of beja and
RarI1RFecTy-00410-00102536-00102727 only grandson through the male line of
RarI1RFecTy-00411-00102728-00102934 King Manuel the first of Portugal was
RarI1RFecTy-00412-00102935-00103210 proclaimed king in June 1580 Philip the
RarI1RFecTy-00413-00103211-00103376 second through his mother Isabella of
RarI1RFecTy-00414-00103377-00103627 Portugal also a grandson of Manuel de
RarI1RFecTy-00415-00103628-00103673 frst
RarI1RFecTy-00416-00103674-00103876 did not recognize Antonio as King of
RarI1RFecTy-00417-00103877-00104176 Portugal the King appointed Fernando
RarI1RFecTy-00418-00104177-00104407 Duke of Alba as Captain General of his
RarI1RFecTy-00419-00104408-00104738 army the Duke was 73 years old and ill
RarI1RFecTy-00420-00104739-00104824 at the time
RarI1RFecTy-00421-00104825-00105107 Fernando mustered his forces estimated
RarI1RFecTy-00422-00105108-00105371 at 20,000 men in Badajoz and in June
RarI1RFecTy-00423-00105372-00105575 1580 crossed the Spanish Portuguese
RarI1RFecTy-00424-00105576-00105841 border and moved to Lisbon in late
RarI1RFecTy-00425-00105842-00106070 August he defeated a Portuguese army at
RarI1RFecTy-00426-00106071-00106240 the Battle of Alcantara and entered
RarI1RFecTy-00427-00106241-00106493 Lisbon this cleared the way for philip
RarI1RFecTy-00428-00106494-00106757 ii who became Philip the 1st of Portugal
RarI1RFecTy-00429-00106758-00106982 and created a dynastic union spanning
RarI1RFecTy-00430-00106983-00107183 all of Iberia under the Spanish crown
RarI1RFecTy-00431-00107183-00107434 king philip ii rewarded fernando with
RarI1RFecTy-00432-00107435-00107657 the titles of first viceroy of portugal
RarI1RFecTy-00433-00107658-00107890 and constable of portugal on July 18
RarI1RFecTy-00434-00107891-00107977 1580
RarI1RFecTy-00435-00107978-00108269 with these titles Fernando represented
RarI1RFecTy-00436-00108270-00108476 the Spanish monarch in Portugal and was
RarI1RFecTy-00437-00108477-00108691 second in hierarchy only after the king
RarI1RFecTy-00438-00108692-00108976 in Portugal Fernando held both titles
RarI1RFecTy-00439-00108977-00109475 until his death in 1582
RarI1RFecTy-00440-00109476-00110032 topic marriage and children
RarI1RFecTy-00441-00110033-00110466 topic his first child Fernando de Toledo
RarI1RFecTy-00442-00110467-00110797 1527 to 1591 was an illegitimate son
RarI1RFecTy-00443-00110798-00110983 with a miller's daughter in the town of
RarI1RFecTy-00444-00110983-00111204 La Alda who Ayla the Duke was married in
RarI1RFecTy-00445-00111205-00111502 1527 to his cousin Maria Enriquez de
RarI1RFecTy-00446-00111503-00111823 Toledo y guzman died 1583 daughter of
RarI1RFecTy-00447-00111824-00112066 diego Enriquez de guzman three count of
RarI1RFecTy-00448-00112067-00112225 Alba della stay with whom he had four
RarI1RFecTy-00449-00112226-00112344 children
RarI1RFecTy-00450-00112345-00112672 Garcia Alvarez de Toledo y Enriquez de
RarI1RFecTy-00451-00112673-00113111 guzman the 23rd of July 15 32 1548
RarI1RFecTy-00452-00113113-00113431 Podrick Alvarez de Toledo y Enriquez de
RarI1RFecTy-00453-00113432-00113701 Guzman IV Duke of Alba the 21st of
RarI1RFecTy-00454-00113702-00113998 November 15 37 to the 3rd of September
RarI1RFecTy-00455-00113999-00114451 15 85 Diego Alvarez de Toledo y Enriquez
RarI1RFecTy-00456-00114452-00114751 de Guzman 1541 to 1583
RarI1RFecTy-00457-00114752-00114958 count of Lehren and constable of Navarre
RarI1RFecTy-00458-00114958-00115168 by his marriage held on the 24th of
RarI1RFecTy-00459-00115169-00115543 March 1565 with Breann de Beaumont 1540
RarI1RFecTy-00460-00115544-00115891 to 1588 daughter of Luis de Beaumont he
RarI1RFecTy-00461-00115892-00116109 was succeeded by Antonio Alvarez de
RarI1RFecTy-00462-00116110-00116344 Toledo Y Beaumont the Duke of Alba de
RarI1RFecTy-00463-00116345-00116917 Torme's 1568 2 29 January 16 39 Beatriz
RarI1RFecTy-00464-00116918-00117183 Alvarez de Toledo y Enriquez de Guzman
RarI1RFecTy-00465-00117184-00117558 died 1637 married Alvaro Perez Osorio v
RarI1RFecTy-00466-00117559-00117983 marquis of Astorga
RarI1RFecTy-00467-00117983-00118544 topic later years and death
RarI1RFecTy-00468-00118545-00118928 topic alva died in lisbon on the 11th of
RarI1RFecTy-00469-00118929-00119273 december 1582 at the age of 75 he was
RarI1RFecTy-00470-00119274-00119477 given the last rites by the famous Luis
RarI1RFecTy-00471-00119478-00119753 de Granada his remains were transferred
RarI1RFecTy-00472-00119754-00119957 to Alba to Torme's where he was buried
RarI1RFecTy-00473-00119958-00120332 in the convent of San Leonardo in 1619
RarI1RFecTy-00474-00120333-00120515 they were transferred to the convento de
RarI1RFecTy-00475-00120516-00120875 san esteban Salamanca in 1983 a
RarI1RFecTy-00476-00120876-00121067 mausoleum was erected over his grave
RarI1RFecTy-00477-00121068-00121283 funded by the provincial deputation of
RarI1RFecTy-00478-00121283-00121729 Salamanca
RarI1RFecTy-00479-00121730-00122172 pick ancestry
RarI1RFecTy-00480-00122173-00122564 topic
RarI1RFecTy-00481-00122565-00123050 topic notes
RarI1RFecTy-00482-00123051-00123447 topic
RarI1RFecTy-00483-00123448-00123983 topic bibliography
RarI1RFecTy-00484-00123984-00124488 topic Hobbs Nicolas 2007 grandes does
RarI1RFecTy-00485-00124489-00124827 Tonya in Spanish retrieved the 15th of
RarI1RFecTy-00486-00124828-00125247 October 2008 instituto de Salazar y
RarI1RFecTy-00487-00125248-00125577 castro elenco de grandes is YT too low
RarI1RFecTy-00488-00125578-00125816 no valerio's espanol ace in Spanish
RarI1RFecTy-00489-00125817-00126228 periodic publication falco y Osorio
RarI1RFecTy-00490-00126229-00126558 maria del rosario de casa de Berwick y
RarI1RFecTy-00491-00126558-00126867 de alba catalogo de los colección a
RarI1RFecTy-00492-00126868-00127058 Zechs placed his and lost vit reena's
RarI1RFecTy-00493-00127059-00127483 del palacio de leiria madrid 1898
RarI1RFecTy-00494-00127484-00127815 Fernandez Alvarez Manuel el duque de
RarI1RFecTy-00495-00127816-00128084 Hierro Fernando Alvarez de Toledo 3 de
RarI1RFecTy-00496-00128085-00128430 Alba collects Ionis pasa forum a spasso
RarI1RFecTy-00497-00128431-00128898 Calpe madrid 2007 ISBN nine seven eight
RarI1RFecTy-00498-00128899-00129171 eight four six seven oh two six two five
RarI1RFecTy-00499-00129172-00129600 two Cayman Henry el gran Duque de Alba
RarI1RFecTy-00500-00129601-00129939 cuarta edición Cardin a la espera de los
RarI1RFecTy-00501-00129940-00130401 libros Madrid 2004 sevens ISBN nine
RarI1RFecTy-00502-00130402-00130629 seven eight eight four nine seven three
RarI1RFecTy-00503-00130630-00131130 four to 209 mount be william s el gran
RarI1RFecTy-00504-00131131-00131445 Duque de Alba prologue Ayako basura Ella
RarI1RFecTy-00505-00131446-00131660 traducción Eva Rodriguez helped her
RarI1RFecTy-00506-00131661-00131988 segunda edición ediciones Atalanta
RarI1RFecTy-00507-00131989-00132408 vellore 2007 ISBN nine seven eight eight
RarI1RFecTy-00508-00132409-00132648 four nine three five three one three
RarI1RFecTy-00509-00132649-00133101 eight six Kunta de castilla y león can
RarI1RFecTy-00510-00133102-00133416 say herea de education y cultura los
RarI1RFecTy-00511-00133417-00133713 Alvarez de Toledo na blaze Aviva Maria
RarI1RFecTy-00512-00133714-00134187 del Pilar Garcia pinaka espana 1998 is
RarI1RFecTy-00513-00134188-00134397 be and eight four seven eight four six
RarI1RFecTy-00514-00134398-00134820 seven seven five Oh Alba general and
RarI1RFecTy-00515-00134821-00135060 servant to the crown edited by Maurits
RarI1RFecTy-00516-00135061-00135285 eben Margriet lacey Bruijn and roll-off
RarI1RFecTy-00517-00135286-00135603 van hovel tot Westar flyer curved answer
RarI1RFecTy-00518-00135604-00136011 a 2013 ISBN nine seven eight nine for
RarI1RFecTy-00519-00136012-00136458 nine oh two five eight oh eight five
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00000-00000000-00001491 [Music]
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00001-00001492-00001748 so
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00002-00001750-00004648 [Music]
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00003-00004649-00007083 [Music]
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00004-00007084-00007569 hahaha
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00005-00007570-00008188 [Music]
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00006-00008189-00009640 [Laughter]
Rb3cpKh_8d0-00007-00009641-00010180 [Music]
RcAKMiYUAJU-00000-00000608-00000678 hello
RcAKMiYUAJU-00001-00000679-00000839 welcome to san francisco public
RcAKMiYUAJU-00002-00000840-00001095 library's stamp challenge yourself
RcAKMiYUAJU-00003-00001096-00001366 i am librarian joseph you might remember
RcAKMiYUAJU-00004-00001367-00001399 me
RcAKMiYUAJU-00005-00001400-00001726 from previous challenges as presenter
RcAKMiYUAJU-00006-00001727-00002087 this week i'm excited to introduce
RcAKMiYUAJU-00007-00002088-00002391 five engineer physics and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00008-00002392-00002702 computer programming challenges produced
RcAKMiYUAJU-00009-00002703-00003079 by l2020 interns
RcAKMiYUAJU-00010-00003080-00003399 for today's challenge a team of yale
RcAKMiYUAJU-00011-00003400-00003503 interns
RcAKMiYUAJU-00012-00003504-00003895 produce this amazing fun engaging
RcAKMiYUAJU-00013-00003896-00004303 and unique challenge are you ready
RcAKMiYUAJU-00014-00004304-00006767 teams take
RcAKMiYUAJU-00015-00006768-00007023 hi everyone welcome back to another
RcAKMiYUAJU-00016-00007023-00007142 episode of stem
RcAKMiYUAJU-00017-00007143-00007431 challenge itself my name is ryan and i
RcAKMiYUAJU-00018-00007431-00007631 will be your host for the day
RcAKMiYUAJU-00019-00007631-00007814 today we will be building a pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00020-00007815-00008006 catapult and learning about the science
RcAKMiYUAJU-00021-00008008-00008127 concepts behind it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00022-00008128-00008519 such as gravity mass and energy transfer
RcAKMiYUAJU-00023-00008520-00008710 make sure you check out this other video
RcAKMiYUAJU-00024-00008711-00008878 produced by the librarians where they
RcAKMiYUAJU-00025-00008879-00009031 covered force and inertia
RcAKMiYUAJU-00026-00009032-00009183 because we will be building off those
RcAKMiYUAJU-00027-00009184-00009471 concepts
RcAKMiYUAJU-00028-00009472-00009710 hi my name is colton and the materials
RcAKMiYUAJU-00029-00009711-00009839 you're going to need for this pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00030-00009840-00009951 catapult are
RcAKMiYUAJU-00031-00009952-00010214 12 pencils some rubber bands some
RcAKMiYUAJU-00032-00010215-00010310 cardboard
RcAKMiYUAJU-00033-00010311-00010559 masking tape and scissors let's get
RcAKMiYUAJU-00034-00010560-00010646 started
RcAKMiYUAJU-00035-00010647-00010935 for this first step you're going to need
RcAKMiYUAJU-00036-00010936-00011103 three pencils
RcAKMiYUAJU-00037-00011104-00011431 and three rubber bands now
RcAKMiYUAJU-00038-00011432-00011687 put these pencils in a little triangle
RcAKMiYUAJU-00039-00011688-00011870 formation
RcAKMiYUAJU-00040-00011871-00012151 and then overlap the edges a little bit
RcAKMiYUAJU-00041-00012152-00012231 i'd say
RcAKMiYUAJU-00042-00012232-00012599 just to the end of the metal parts
RcAKMiYUAJU-00043-00012600-00012902 then take these rubber bands and connect
RcAKMiYUAJU-00044-00012903-00013094 the pencils where they intersect or
RcAKMiYUAJU-00045-00013095-00013286 cross over
RcAKMiYUAJU-00046-00013287-00013511 now i'm going to show you how i would
RcAKMiYUAJU-00047-00013512-00013686 connect these
RcAKMiYUAJU-00048-00013687-00013951 you take you take the two pencils and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00049-00013952-00014111 one of the rubber bands
RcAKMiYUAJU-00050-00014112-00014447 put it over the edge or of to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00051-00014447-00014694 the two pencils twist it put it over
RcAKMiYUAJU-00052-00014695-00014758 again
RcAKMiYUAJU-00053-00014759-00014975 twist it and then keep doing this until
RcAKMiYUAJU-00054-00014976-00015079 it's nice
RcAKMiYUAJU-00055-00015080-00015447 and tight
RcAKMiYUAJU-00056-00015447-00015807 like so and now i'm gonna do these with
RcAKMiYUAJU-00057-00015808-00015871 the rest
RcAKMiYUAJU-00058-00015872-00016063 and i'll get back to you when i'm done
RcAKMiYUAJU-00059-00016063-00016383 with that
RcAKMiYUAJU-00060-00016384-00016543 now that i've built my triangle you can
RcAKMiYUAJU-00061-00016544-00016783 see that i have two eraser ends pointing
RcAKMiYUAJU-00062-00016784-00016847 down
RcAKMiYUAJU-00063-00016848-00017055 this is going to give the catapult more
RcAKMiYUAJU-00064-00017056-00017150 stability
RcAKMiYUAJU-00065-00017151-00017455 on its surface and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00066-00017456-00017703 for our next step we're going to take
RcAKMiYUAJU-00067-00017704-00017863 three more pencils
RcAKMiYUAJU-00068-00017864-00018063 and three more rubber bands and make the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00069-00018064-00018575 exact same triangle
RcAKMiYUAJU-00070-00018576-00018767 all right the second triangle is built
RcAKMiYUAJU-00071-00018768-00018991 now we can move on to our next step
RcAKMiYUAJU-00072-00018992-00019335 for this step take one pencil and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00073-00019336-00019639 putting these two side to side put the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00074-00019640-00019719 pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00075-00019720-00020150 on the top part like so like that
RcAKMiYUAJU-00076-00020151-00020550 like so then take two rubber bands and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00077-00020551-00020703 connect the sides
RcAKMiYUAJU-00078-00020704-00021135 i'll do that right now
RcAKMiYUAJU-00079-00021136-00021414 now as you can see this catapult isn't
RcAKMiYUAJU-00080-00021415-00021527 very
RcAKMiYUAJU-00081-00021528-00021839 uh catapulty so
RcAKMiYUAJU-00082-00021840-00021999 in this next step we're going to take
RcAKMiYUAJU-00083-00022000-00022158 two pencils
RcAKMiYUAJU-00084-00022159-00022558 and affix them to the edges
RcAKMiYUAJU-00085-00022559-00022863 here and here
RcAKMiYUAJU-00086-00022864-00023191 and with rubber bands of course i'll get
RcAKMiYUAJU-00087-00023192-00023799 back to you when i'm done
RcAKMiYUAJU-00088-00023800-00024127 now for our next step take a pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00089-00024128-00024439 and you can put it right
RcAKMiYUAJU-00090-00024440-00024742 here on one side of either side of the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00091-00024743-00024871 frame
RcAKMiYUAJU-00092-00024872-00025071 and there's a special way that you can
RcAKMiYUAJU-00093-00025072-00025191 attach this
RcAKMiYUAJU-00094-00025192-00025414 to the frame you take a rubber band and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00095-00025415-00025503 you put it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00096-00025504-00025846 over the edge then you go under
RcAKMiYUAJU-00097-00025847-00026399 then you go over again under
RcAKMiYUAJU-00098-00026400-00026751 over and then
RcAKMiYUAJU-00099-00026752-00027031 loop it over like that i didn't film the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00100-00027032-00027231 time lapse of this part because
RcAKMiYUAJU-00101-00027232-00027455 this is much easier to do with four
RcAKMiYUAJU-00102-00027456-00027702 hands instead of two my camera person
RcAKMiYUAJU-00103-00027704-00027967 behind the camera helped me with this
RcAKMiYUAJU-00104-00027968-00028055 now
RcAKMiYUAJU-00105-00028056-00028351 we're gonna set this aside and then take
RcAKMiYUAJU-00106-00028352-00028614 the last two pencils that you have
RcAKMiYUAJU-00107-00028616-00028846 and take some masking tape now what
RcAKMiYUAJU-00108-00028847-00028983 you're gonna do
RcAKMiYUAJU-00109-00028983-00029287 is you're gonna peel off a big old piece
RcAKMiYUAJU-00110-00029288-00029495 of the masking tape
RcAKMiYUAJU-00111-00029495-00029902 like so and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00112-00029904-00030311 wrap it around the two pencils
RcAKMiYUAJU-00113-00030312-00030614 uh you want to wrap it on both ends and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00114-00030616-00030790 the middle to make it the most stable
RcAKMiYUAJU-00115-00030791-00030967 this is going to be the thing
RcAKMiYUAJU-00116-00030968-00031279 that holds the launching box that is
RcAKMiYUAJU-00117-00031280-00031462 going to launch
RcAKMiYUAJU-00118-00031463-00031583 you know whatever you want to put in
RcAKMiYUAJU-00119-00031583-00032014 there like coins or something
RcAKMiYUAJU-00120-00032016-00032327 all right we finished this part
RcAKMiYUAJU-00121-00032327-00032543 now we're going to put that aside again
RcAKMiYUAJU-00122-00032544-00032646 and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00123-00032647-00033023 take a small thin piece of cardboard
RcAKMiYUAJU-00124-00033024-00033343 and cut it out to about three inches by
RcAKMiYUAJU-00125-00033344-00033487 three and a half inches i've already cut
RcAKMiYUAJU-00126-00033488-00033662 it out
RcAKMiYUAJU-00127-00033663-00033974 i've used a ruler but you don't have to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00128-00033975-00034246 um so for this step you're going to take
RcAKMiYUAJU-00129-00034247-00034431 the cardboard
RcAKMiYUAJU-00130-00034432-00034743 and cut little notches into the longer
RcAKMiYUAJU-00131-00034744-00034974 side
RcAKMiYUAJU-00132-00034975-00035462 of the cardboard hold on
RcAKMiYUAJU-00133-00035463-00035839 and then fold those sides
RcAKMiYUAJU-00134-00035840-00036167 into the middle
RcAKMiYUAJU-00135-00036168-00036327 then you're going to take these two
RcAKMiYUAJU-00136-00036328-00036567 outer lying sides
RcAKMiYUAJU-00137-00036568-00036990 and fold them up as well
RcAKMiYUAJU-00138-00036991-00037343 and fold the ends
RcAKMiYUAJU-00139-00037344-00037655 in this is going to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00140-00037656-00037999 eventually make a little tiny cardboard
RcAKMiYUAJU-00141-00038000-00038302 box that you can
RcAKMiYUAJU-00142-00038303-00038630 secure together with tape all right
RcAKMiYUAJU-00143-00038631-00038815 now that we've made our little box we're
RcAKMiYUAJU-00144-00038816-00038951 going to take this piece
RcAKMiYUAJU-00145-00038952-00039183 with the two pencils and we're going to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00146-00039184-00039399 take this piece that we just made and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00147-00039400-00039455 we're going to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00148-00039456-00039774 tape this little box to the end
RcAKMiYUAJU-00149-00039775-00040751 of these pencils here
RcAKMiYUAJU-00150-00040752-00041655 like so
RcAKMiYUAJU-00151-00041656-00041895 and now we're gonna this is the launch
RcAKMiYUAJU-00152-00041896-00042127 of this launcher completely ready
RcAKMiYUAJU-00153-00042128-00042287 we're going to take this frame that we
RcAKMiYUAJU-00154-00042288-00042455 made earlier and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00155-00042456-00042758 affix this to it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00156-00042759-00042999 we're going to take a rubber band going
RcAKMiYUAJU-00157-00043000-00043262 carefully over that
RcAKMiYUAJU-00158-00043263-00043599 and under the pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00159-00043600-00044023 over again twist
RcAKMiYUAJU-00160-00044024-00044335 under
RcAKMiYUAJU-00161-00044336-00044639 and then over
RcAKMiYUAJU-00162-00044640-00044951 once more
RcAKMiYUAJU-00163-00044952-00045399 and there we go
RcAKMiYUAJU-00164-00045400-00045607 for this next step we're going to take
RcAKMiYUAJU-00165-00045608-00045727 two rubber bands
RcAKMiYUAJU-00166-00045728-00045935 and tie them in a hitch nut now to do
RcAKMiYUAJU-00167-00045936-00046087 this you put
RcAKMiYUAJU-00168-00046088-00046327 one rubber band through the other and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00169-00046328-00046415 then
RcAKMiYUAJU-00170-00046416-00046807 taking the sides on the inside pull
RcAKMiYUAJU-00171-00046808-00046999 all right now what i'm going to do with
RcAKMiYUAJU-00172-00047000-00047118 this hitch knotted
RcAKMiYUAJU-00173-00047119-00047318 rubber band is i'm going to wrap it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00174-00047319-00047439 around
RcAKMiYUAJU-00175-00047440-00047743 oh it seems like it's not that big
RcAKMiYUAJU-00176-00047744-00047999 it's not big enough so i'm going to have
RcAKMiYUAJU-00177-00048000-00048190 to attach another rubber band to it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00178-00048191-00048479 this like this is due to the size of my
RcAKMiYUAJU-00179-00048480-00048543 pencils
RcAKMiYUAJU-00180-00048544-00048839 so uh don't worry if the two rubber
RcAKMiYUAJU-00181-00048840-00048895 bands
RcAKMiYUAJU-00182-00048896-00049118 don't fit all the way around you may
RcAKMiYUAJU-00183-00049119-00049207 just need to attach
RcAKMiYUAJU-00184-00049208-00049527 a third alright now that i've added the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00185-00049528-00049630 third rubber band
RcAKMiYUAJU-00186-00049631-00049871 on our little rubber band string i'm
RcAKMiYUAJU-00187-00049872-00049999 going to thread
RcAKMiYUAJU-00188-00050000-00050471 this rubber band through the frame
RcAKMiYUAJU-00189-00050472-00050718 and then tie it at the end this is going
RcAKMiYUAJU-00190-00050719-00050799 to be a little bit
RcAKMiYUAJU-00191-00050800-00051535 difficult
RcAKMiYUAJU-00192-00051536-00051726 and you're finished this is the pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00193-00051727-00051887 catapult completed
RcAKMiYUAJU-00194-00051888-00052150 now to launch something say a heavy
RcAKMiYUAJU-00195-00052151-00052279 object like an eraser
RcAKMiYUAJU-00196-00052279-00052430 you simply put it in the little
RcAKMiYUAJU-00197-00052432-00052591 cardboard box
RcAKMiYUAJU-00198-00052591-00053007 put your finger down here and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00199-00053008-00053366 all right but let's try a lighter object
RcAKMiYUAJU-00200-00053367-00053766 like a q-tip yeah put it in there
RcAKMiYUAJU-00201-00053767-00054071 push it down the tiniest bit hand wow
RcAKMiYUAJU-00202-00054072-00054254 that went flying
RcAKMiYUAJU-00203-00054255-00054550 and now in the spirit of covet 19 i'm
RcAKMiYUAJU-00204-00054551-00054654 gonna launch a little
RcAKMiYUAJU-00205-00054655-00055135 face mask
RcAKMiYUAJU-00206-00055136-00055494 that went well now back to you ryan
RcAKMiYUAJU-00207-00055495-00055694 now that we have built this catapult
RcAKMiYUAJU-00208-00055695-00055830 let's learn the science behind the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00209-00055832-00055991 reasons why we are able to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00210-00055991-00056166 launch these items with just a simple
RcAKMiYUAJU-00211-00056167-00056366 pull of our fingers
RcAKMiYUAJU-00212-00056367-00056647 now what is energy transfer energy
RcAKMiYUAJU-00213-00056648-00056703 transfer
RcAKMiYUAJU-00214-00056704-00056942 is when you use force on something and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00215-00056944-00057071 our energy transfers
RcAKMiYUAJU-00216-00057072-00057375 into the object the energy we put into
RcAKMiYUAJU-00217-00057376-00057511 it does not disappear
RcAKMiYUAJU-00218-00057512-00057671 because it always goes into something
RcAKMiYUAJU-00219-00057672-00057847 else
RcAKMiYUAJU-00220-00057848-00058030 we use our energy to push down the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00221-00058032-00058254 pencil and our energy is transferred to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00222-00058255-00058479 the stretching of the rubber band
RcAKMiYUAJU-00223-00058479-00058687 as the rubber band stretches there is
RcAKMiYUAJU-00224-00058688-00058847 more tension on it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00225-00058848-00059063 when we let go we are transferring the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00226-00059064-00059215 energy from the rubber band into the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00227-00059216-00059271 pencil
RcAKMiYUAJU-00228-00059272-00059454 which causes the pencil to move and
RcAKMiYUAJU-00229-00059455-00059750 release the coin into the air
RcAKMiYUAJU-00230-00059751-00060094 what is potential and kinetic energy
RcAKMiYUAJU-00231-00060095-00060366 potential energy is stored energy it is
RcAKMiYUAJU-00232-00060367-00060542 when the object is not moving
RcAKMiYUAJU-00233-00060544-00060742 in other words it is the energy that is
RcAKMiYUAJU-00234-00060744-00060863 stored in an object
RcAKMiYUAJU-00235-00060864-00061119 due to its position for example
RcAKMiYUAJU-00236-00061120-00061319 potential energy is when the pencil arm
RcAKMiYUAJU-00237-00061320-00061415 is staying still
RcAKMiYUAJU-00238-00061416-00061750 and holding it at the top kinetic energy
RcAKMiYUAJU-00239-00061751-00062015 is the energy of an object in motion
RcAKMiYUAJU-00240-00062016-00062230 in this case it is when the arm moves to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00241-00062232-00062471 release the object
RcAKMiYUAJU-00242-00062472-00062735 what is gravity gravity is the force
RcAKMiYUAJU-00243-00062736-00062879 that attracts the body
RcAKMiYUAJU-00244-00062879-00063111 toward the center of the earth the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00245-00063112-00063287 object we launch flies in the shape of
RcAKMiYUAJU-00246-00063288-00063430 an upside down u
RcAKMiYUAJU-00247-00063432-00063911 due to gravity which is pointed down
RcAKMiYUAJU-00248-00063912-00064175 what is mass mass is the weight of an
RcAKMiYUAJU-00249-00064176-00064319 object or how heavy an
RcAKMiYUAJU-00250-00064320-00064591 object is the more the mass the harder
RcAKMiYUAJU-00251-00064591-00064726 it is to move
RcAKMiYUAJU-00252-00064727-00064926 if we use a light object such as a small
RcAKMiYUAJU-00253-00064927-00065142 eraser to launch on the catapult
RcAKMiYUAJU-00254-00065144-00065342 it will go further because it does not
RcAKMiYUAJU-00255-00065344-00065591 need a lot of energy or force on it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00256-00065592-00065823 however if we use a heavier object such
RcAKMiYUAJU-00257-00065824-00065991 as a small fruit and we use the same
RcAKMiYUAJU-00258-00065992-00066159 amount of forest to punch it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00259-00066160-00066311 it will not go as far because it
RcAKMiYUAJU-00260-00066312-00066487 requires more energy to go the same
RcAKMiYUAJU-00261-00066488-00066663 distance
RcAKMiYUAJU-00262-00066664-00066823 if we want the fruit to move the same
RcAKMiYUAJU-00263-00066824-00067023 distance we can use more rubber bands to
RcAKMiYUAJU-00264-00067024-00067103 produce more
RcAKMiYUAJU-00265-00067104-00067431 force on the object now it's time for
RcAKMiYUAJU-00266-00067432-00067591 you to experiment and explore these
RcAKMiYUAJU-00267-00067592-00067759 concepts yourself
RcAKMiYUAJU-00268-00067760-00067982 you can explore mass by using coins or a
RcAKMiYUAJU-00269-00067983-00068143 different object to launch and compare
RcAKMiYUAJU-00270-00068144-00068215 the
RcAKMiYUAJU-00271-00068216-00068526 distances they travel make sure you're
RcAKMiYUAJU-00272-00068527-00068694 using the same amount of force every
RcAKMiYUAJU-00273-00068695-00068806 time
RcAKMiYUAJU-00274-00068807-00069063 to explore force increase the number of
RcAKMiYUAJU-00275-00069064-00069215 rubber bands you are using while
RcAKMiYUAJU-00276-00069216-00069382 launching the same object
RcAKMiYUAJU-00277-00069383-00069575 notice how with more rubber bands or
RcAKMiYUAJU-00278-00069576-00069775 force the object travels a greater
RcAKMiYUAJU-00279-00069776-00070015 distance
RcAKMiYUAJU-00280-00070016-00070159 thank you so much for watching this
RcAKMiYUAJU-00281-00070160-00070391 video i hope you had a fun time building
RcAKMiYUAJU-00282-00070392-00070679 this catapult and learning with us today
RcAKMiYUAJU-00283-00070680-00070823 if you want more stem related
RcAKMiYUAJU-00284-00070824-00071047 experiments make sure you check out some
RcAKMiYUAJU-00285-00071048-00071311 resources we have provided for you
RcAKMiYUAJU-00286-00071312-00071511 there are links to the sfpl library's
RcAKMiYUAJU-00287-00071512-00071655 instagram account
RcAKMiYUAJU-00288-00071656-00071823 and the pom pom launcher we mentioned
RcAKMiYUAJU-00289-00071824-00073117 earlier bye
RcAKMiYUAJU-00290-00073118-00073535 [Music]
RcAKMiYUAJU-00291-00073536-00073744 you
Re2aiA8U4-4-00000-00000017-00000299 to add text to your PowerPoint slide or
Re2aiA8U4-4-00001-00000300-00000641 poster you need to add a text box you
Re2aiA8U4-4-00002-00000642-00000947 can do that on the insert tab
Re2aiA8U4-4-00003-00000948-00001181 in the text section
Re2aiA8U4-4-00004-00001182-00001439 click on that text box button
Re2aiA8U4-4-00005-00001440-00001745 and draw a rectangle on your slide don't
Re2aiA8U4-4-00006-00001746-00001980 worry too much about placement or size
Re2aiA8U4-4-00007-00001982-00002273 this is easily adjustable
Re2aiA8U4-4-00008-00002274-00002507 you should see a cursor and you can
Re2aiA8U4-4-00009-00002508-00002734 start typing I'm going to start with the
Re2aiA8U4-4-00010-00002735-00003005 title I'll zoom in a bit so you can see
Re2aiA8U4-4-00011-00003006-00003245 what I actually typed now I'm going to
Re2aiA8U4-4-00012-00003246-00004253 do the same thing for my subtitles
Re2aiA8U4-4-00013-00004254-00004553 to change the size of the font select
Re2aiA8U4-4-00014-00004554-00004715 the Box
Re2aiA8U4-4-00015-00004716-00005177 and use the font size drop down menu
Re2aiA8U4-4-00016-00005178-00005386 you might have to experiment a little
Re2aiA8U4-4-00017-00005387-00005620 bit to see what you like I'm going to
Re2aiA8U4-4-00018-00005621-00006209 zoom out a little bit
Re2aiA8U4-4-00019-00006210-00006514 and I can go to paragraph and change the
Re2aiA8U4-4-00020-00006515-00006737 alignment so maybe I want the title to
Re2aiA8U4-4-00021-00006738-00006917 be centered
Re2aiA8U4-4-00022-00006918-00007289 and I can also change the line spacing I
Re2aiA8U4-4-00023-00007290-00007625 know it just says one line but it seems
Re2aiA8U4-4-00024-00007626-00008045 kind of wide to me
Re2aiA8U4-4-00025-00008045-00008314 so I'm going to
Re2aiA8U4-4-00026-00008315-00008651 decrease that a bit
Re2aiA8U4-4-00027-00008652-00008819 and again
Re2aiA8U4-4-00028-00008820-00009137 just kind of play around with it
Re2aiA8U4-4-00029-00009138-00009442 experiment and see what works best for
Re2aiA8U4-4-00030-00009443-00009749 you
Re2aiA8U4-4-00031-00009750-00009971 I'm going to select all of my subtitles
Re2aiA8U4-4-00032-00009972-00010246 and change the size of the font at the
Re2aiA8U4-4-00033-00010247-00012203 same time
Re2aiA8U4-4-00034-00012204-00012388 the size of the text should be
Re2aiA8U4-4-00035-00012389-00012556 hierarchical
Re2aiA8U4-4-00036-00012557-00012763 so the title is the biggest
Re2aiA8U4-4-00037-00012764-00013024 subtitle is the next biggest
Re2aiA8U4-4-00038-00013025-00013355 and your content like the abstract text
Re2aiA8U4-4-00039-00013356-00013565 should be next biggest
Re2aiA8U4-4-00040-00013566-00013816 you might even have a fourth size if you
Re2aiA8U4-4-00041-00013818-00014122 want citations or image captions to be a
Re2aiA8U4-4-00042-00014123-00014272 little smaller
Re2aiA8U4-4-00043-00014273-00014513 it's recommended that you don't go below
Re2aiA8U4-4-00044-00014513-00014885 25 Point font for any text as these
Re2aiA8U4-4-00045-00014886-00015029 posters will be viewed by people
Re2aiA8U4-4-00046-00015030-00015341 standing a ways away as far as fonts go
Re2aiA8U4-4-00047-00015341-00015593 make sure they're easy to read and
Re2aiA8U4-4-00048-00015594-00015838 graphic designers generally advise using
Re2aiA8U4-4-00049-00015840-00016703 two to three different fonts
Re2aiA8U4-4-00050-00016704-00017075 I like to do a Sans serif a serif and
Re2aiA8U4-4-00051-00017076-00017279 then one that's a little bold just for
Re2aiA8U4-4-00052-00017280-00017519 variety but it's up to you and what you
Re2aiA8U4-4-00053-00017520-00017807 like and as you could see moving the
Re2aiA8U4-4-00054-00017808-00018089 text boxes is easy so don't worry about
Re2aiA8U4-4-00055-00018090-00018299 getting it perfect right away you can
Re2aiA8U4-4-00056-00018300-00018544 adjust as you need to while adding more
Re2aiA8U4-4-00057-00018545-00018806 elements
Rekrs4AnsxU-00000-00000050-00000419 hello everyone welcome by Mario Kart
Rekrs4AnsxU-00001-00000420-00000852 tour guide video so that's a guide video
Rekrs4AnsxU-00002-00000853-00001441 specifically targeted the market and the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00003-00001442-00002032 window so first off I've been seeing a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00004-00002034-00002222 lot of complaints about people that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00005-00002223-00002621 market to is too expensive it's a stupid
Rekrs4AnsxU-00006-00002622-00002992 game it's a crappy game whatever I've
Rekrs4AnsxU-00007-00002993-00003358 been hearing a lot of negativity like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00008-00003359-00003779 come on let's be honest it's a fun game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00009-00003779-00004265 but that's out Maris at first about
Rekrs4AnsxU-00010-00004266-00004925 prices yes yes the store is expensive I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00011-00004926-00005545 mean Luigi back 22 euros and income for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00012-00005546-00005827 the expensive but you'll be guaranteed
Rekrs4AnsxU-00013-00005828-00006092 to get Luigi you will be guaranteed to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00014-00006093-00006614 get obese so there's that incentive if
Rekrs4AnsxU-00015-00006615-00006937 you like that I'm not one of them but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00016-00006938-00007334 it's there I mean some people buy it I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00017-00007334-00007730 mean if they want to if don't buy it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00018-00007731-00008069 that's up to them if you don't want to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00019-00008070-00008242 buy it you don't have to that's the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00020-00008243-00008671 point same code for all those rubies if
Rekrs4AnsxU-00021-00008672-00008999 you can see I already have 29 rubies
Rekrs4AnsxU-00022-00009000-00009460 right there and that would have a value
Rekrs4AnsxU-00023-00009461-00009905 of over 14 euros I did not spend any so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00024-00009906-00010474 far and I've bought like 30 pipe
Rekrs4AnsxU-00025-00010475-00011499 launches that's like over 100 rubies
Rekrs4AnsxU-00026-00011500-00011839 over 50 euros so yeah I'm not going to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00027-00011840-00012085 spend that much money to get what I have
Rekrs4AnsxU-00028-00012086-00012353 been getting so far
Rekrs4AnsxU-00029-00012354-00012674 and it's not really that bad really
Rekrs4AnsxU-00030-00012675-00013000 I mean a new character and character
Rekrs4AnsxU-00031-00013001-00013634 3000 gold it's very doable you can
Rekrs4AnsxU-00032-00013635-00013988 always go to Gold Rush
Rekrs4AnsxU-00033-00013988-00014350 that'll net you about 700 gold pieces
Rekrs4AnsxU-00034-00014351-00014672 four or five rubies I could do that a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00035-00014672-00014972 couple times get enough money for both
Rekrs4AnsxU-00036-00014972-00015227 characters probably when they say in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00037-00015228-00015500 this case a character and a vehicle so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00038-00015501-00015968 it's who it's very reachable without
Rekrs4AnsxU-00039-00015969-00016406 paying that is that's the point looking
Rekrs4AnsxU-00040-00016407-00016670 at other things getting trifa's is very
Rekrs4AnsxU-00041-00016671-00016742 important
Rekrs4AnsxU-00042-00016743-00017081 I've been pretty fortunate to get a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00043-00017082-00017429 couple drivers early so there are a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00044-00017430-00017546 couple levels
Rekrs4AnsxU-00045-00017547-00018128 I need specific drivers like AC I I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00046-00018129-00018317 don't ever yet but there's a good chance
Rekrs4AnsxU-00047-00018318-00018671 I'll have a level 2 driver you know so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00048-00018672-00018956 always go for the maximum amount of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00049-00018957-00019325 drivers check the choke Bailey
Rekrs4AnsxU-00050-00019326-00019591 you can often buy a character for say
Rekrs4AnsxU-00051-00019592-00019994 800 I could buy one right now you'll be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00052-00019995-00020338 level two I mean that's not too bad I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00053-00020339-00020617 can do that two times two characters
Rekrs4AnsxU-00054-00020618-00020912 even characters I don't have yet to help
Rekrs4AnsxU-00055-00020913-00021626 me complete rubs the goat boss also very
Rekrs4AnsxU-00056-00021627-00022127 negative I do have to go pass as you can
Rekrs4AnsxU-00057-00022128-00022313 see I have completed most of my
Rekrs4AnsxU-00058-00022314-00022781 challenges of course there are new to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00059-00022782-00023177 challenges tape isn't completed
Rekrs4AnsxU-00060-00023178-00023654 so a couple ones like this one I'll be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00061-00023655-00024092 using this in this comic tour couldn't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00062-00024093-00024398 use it in previous tour already unlocked
Rekrs4AnsxU-00063-00024399-00024761 every every cup there are waiting times
Rekrs4AnsxU-00064-00024762-00025019 before you could continue to it I have
Rekrs4AnsxU-00065-00025020-00025340 three three of those tickets so I can
Rekrs4AnsxU-00066-00025341-00025891 skip the waiting time three times
Rekrs4AnsxU-00067-00025892-00026243 Louisville tweeze take like five times
Rekrs4AnsxU-00068-00026244-00026590 the same card driver and that kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00069-00026591-00026852 stuff so you know gotta gotta really
Rekrs4AnsxU-00070-00026852-00027167 invest into a single driver I'm trying
Rekrs4AnsxU-00071-00027168-00027452 to get everything I've possible as you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00072-00027452-00027995 know step one so that you can you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00073-00027995-00028220 maybe not this cup maybe next cup but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00074-00028220-00028667 you'll have you have the trifle for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00075-00028668-00029042 level three owners during that cup or
Rekrs4AnsxU-00076-00029043-00029393 that's about the challenge so it'll
Rekrs4AnsxU-00077-00029394-00029657 definitely definitely help same goes for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00078-00029658-00029969 cards collect as many as possible you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00079-00029970-00030200 know I hope you love them up as high as
Rekrs4AnsxU-00080-00030201-00030467 possible right now so I hope you in the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00081-00030468-00030788 future for future mobs so even if you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00082-00030789-00031099 don't complete a cup completely a tour
Rekrs4AnsxU-00083-00031100-00031315 it's not the end of the world you'll
Rekrs4AnsxU-00084-00031316-00031535 still be leveling your drivers your
Rekrs4AnsxU-00085-00031536-00031961 cards your gliders daily and if you do
Rekrs4AnsxU-00086-00031962-00032275 that that's like twenty minutes a day
Rekrs4AnsxU-00087-00032276-00032537 I'm have a great fun with this game so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00088-00032538-00032858 it's it's easy-peasy I'll be leveling my
Rekrs4AnsxU-00089-00032859-00033308 drivers every day and trying to get as
Rekrs4AnsxU-00090-00033309-00033569 far in the tool as possible so going
Rekrs4AnsxU-00091-00033570-00033917 back to the go pass the vision you will
Rekrs4AnsxU-00092-00033918-00034154 meet the goal pass is all these presents
Rekrs4AnsxU-00093-00034155-00034633 you'll get all these extra bonuses like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00094-00034634-00034944 drivers scale up and that kind of stuff
Rekrs4AnsxU-00095-00034945-00035556 and every bit counts oh say there's this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00096-00035557-00036320 is of course those are not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00097-00036321-00036783 already beginning so say I don't have
Rekrs4AnsxU-00098-00036784-00036987 one of these characters like this one I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00099-00036988-00037383 could save up right now is purchasable
Rekrs4AnsxU-00100-00037384-00037920 from the store for two to three thousand
Rekrs4AnsxU-00101-00037921-00038352 so I'll need I don't need to save up I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00102-00038353-00038646 might get three three stars four stars
Rekrs4AnsxU-00103-00038647-00038994 right now later when I have the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00104-00038995-00039207 character unlocked or the vehicle that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00105-00039208-00039486 needs you revisit it and try to get five
Rekrs4AnsxU-00106-00039487-00039669 stars to look another present another
Rekrs4AnsxU-00107-00039670-00040062 crop that kind of stuff so without
Rekrs4AnsxU-00108-00040063-00040587 further ado no wait go pass so the go
Rekrs4AnsxU-00109-00040588-00040869 pass is five dollars a month and that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00110-00040870-00041097 sounds very off price compared to things
Rekrs4AnsxU-00111-00041098-00041412 like Apple premium but considering some
Rekrs4AnsxU-00112-00041413-00041655 people spent like ten dollars twenty
Rekrs4AnsxU-00113-00041656-00042006 dollars on for example a legendary chess
Rekrs4AnsxU-00114-00042007-00042327 in the elder scrolls plates I mean you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00115-00042328-00042558 get born legendary item I'll leave maybe
Rekrs4AnsxU-00116-00042559-00042951 to living for of your equipment pieces
Rekrs4AnsxU-00117-00042952-00043362 completely you know normal you'll want
Rekrs4AnsxU-00118-00043363-00043536 those other pieces you'll buy another
Rekrs4AnsxU-00119-00043537-00043980 chest you'll have spent $50 for in-home
Rekrs4AnsxU-00120-00043981-00044385 fancy items and you know that stats very
Rekrs4AnsxU-00121-00044386-00044607 expensive for like ten dollars for a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00122-00044608-00044877 statue in your town it doesn't even let
Rekrs4AnsxU-00123-00044878-00045293 you XP or something like it's like a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00124-00045294-00045645 tiny grain of XP dot those things give
Rekrs4AnsxU-00125-00045646-00046005 its its producers in my opinion like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00126-00046006-00046245 sure aesthetics count for some people
Rekrs4AnsxU-00127-00046246-00046587 that's the same year like they never
Rekrs4AnsxU-00128-00046588-00046896 told you that you need to finish Africa
Rekrs4AnsxU-00129-00046897-00047315 we want to finish the cup even to get to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00130-00047316-00047775 even to the awards you know that's our
Rekrs4AnsxU-00131-00047776-00048045 greet the game does give a lot of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00132-00048046-00048180 different Maps
Rekrs4AnsxU-00133-00048181-00048378 a lot of different challenges many
Rekrs4AnsxU-00134-00048379-00048858 updates like this vault over so for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00135-00048859-00049092 those pool those people would spend like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00136-00049093-00049452 ten twenty dollars myself perhaps
Rekrs4AnsxU-00137-00049453-00049788 included I've taken the trial at this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00138-00049789-00050142 moment I'm in the middle of the trial
Rekrs4AnsxU-00139-00050143-00050409 I used a week of the trial to complete
Rekrs4AnsxU-00140-00050410-00050772 the previous tour and I'll be abusing in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00141-00050773-00051114 a way this trial to unlock all those
Rekrs4AnsxU-00142-00051115-00051360 extra presents in this tool as well
Rekrs4AnsxU-00143-00051361-00051617 like the extra gems and all kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00144-00051619-00051663 stuff
Rekrs4AnsxU-00145-00051664-00052154 those add up and the five dollars off
Rekrs4AnsxU-00146-00052155-00052521 the goalpost will net you if you play a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00147-00052522-00052923 lot that is the all those rewards will
Rekrs4AnsxU-00148-00052924-00053376 net you like maybe 50 to 100 of those
Rekrs4AnsxU-00149-00053377-00053760 rubies so if you do the maths a go pass
Rekrs4AnsxU-00150-00053761-00054102 is pretty pretty cheap you know I mean
Rekrs4AnsxU-00151-00054103-00054348 those prices are a bit crazy but a lot
Rekrs4AnsxU-00152-00054349-00054597 of games do that I mean the Oscars
Rekrs4AnsxU-00153-00054598-00054978 plates gifts like one statue for ten
Rekrs4AnsxU-00154-00054979-00055417 bucks and this game you'll be getting 23
Rekrs4AnsxU-00155-00055419-00055974 rubies it might be enough to launch ten
Rekrs4AnsxU-00156-00055975-00056382 times I mean if I buy for ten bucks I'll
Rekrs4AnsxU-00157-00056383-00056949 have enough ten launches I believe you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00158-00056950-00057557 know bounced out 14 bucks 23 that's 52
Rekrs4AnsxU-00159-00057558-00057936 so we'll have seven more than but what
Rekrs4AnsxU-00160-00057937-00058130 we actually actually would have needed
Rekrs4AnsxU-00161-00058132-00058548 so I could buy ten launches good chance
Rekrs4AnsxU-00162-00058549-00058752 there's a good character perhaps King
Rekrs4AnsxU-00163-00058753-00059244 Boo or similar grades I've gotten Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00164-00059245-00059930 or karma for simple $5 purchase like you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00165-00059932-00060186 should wait until you have 45 so we get
Rekrs4AnsxU-00166-00060187-00060537 that one character bonus saves a bit but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00167-00060538-00060900 this one it costed merely like literally
Rekrs4AnsxU-00168-00060901-00061079 it will be so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00169-00061080-00061311 you know if you do the mouth if you do
Rekrs4AnsxU-00170-00061312-00061632 the math it's not really too expensive
Rekrs4AnsxU-00171-00061633-00062085 for the gold trial I'll be or the gold
Rekrs4AnsxU-00172-00062086-00062352 puff actually the trial is free for two
Rekrs4AnsxU-00173-00062353-00062589 weeks I'll be cancelling it at November
Rekrs4AnsxU-00174-00062590-00063167 first and until then I'll try to play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00175-00063169-00063624 daily also try to take a character that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00176-00063625-00063933 you can level that might include all the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00177-00063934-00064185 characters and a lot of weight because
Rekrs4AnsxU-00178-00064186-00064529 we only need to complete the cut once by
Rekrs4AnsxU-00179-00064530-00064977 now so I'll be actually doing the cup
Rekrs4AnsxU-00180-00064978-00065324 right now
Rekrs4AnsxU-00181-00065325-00065814 there are probably a few more things in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00182-00065815-00066111 the guide kind of way to cover I'll try
Rekrs4AnsxU-00183-00066112-00066372 to complete the two as much as possible
Rekrs4AnsxU-00184-00066373-00066744 in one single one including the skips
Rekrs4AnsxU-00185-00066745-00067347 and that kind of stuff like like I said
Rekrs4AnsxU-00186-00067348-00068075 to try to use the trial when you feel
Rekrs4AnsxU-00187-00068076-00068480 you can complete the unlock the water
Rekrs4AnsxU-00188-00068481-00069147 like yeah like when I complete the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00189-00069148-00069396 futures there will be a moment that I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00190-00069397-00069690 struggle to get like three four a five
Rekrs4AnsxU-00191-00069691-00069927 so as you know because you don't have to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00192-00069928-00070086 write character the right court and that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00193-00070087-00070431 kind of stuff and you'll face it earlier
Rekrs4AnsxU-00194-00070432-00070698 stages try to repeat those again and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00195-00070699-00070893 each for more stories
Rekrs4AnsxU-00196-00070894-00071537 that's a until you have enough points
Rekrs4AnsxU-00197-00071538-00072012 yeah thing is the go trial helped me
Rekrs4AnsxU-00198-00072013-00072156 that little bit further
Rekrs4AnsxU-00199-00072157-00072600 I used gems or the rubies to get a few
Rekrs4AnsxU-00200-00072601-00072777 more characters those characters help me
Rekrs4AnsxU-00201-00072778-00072810 a bit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00202-00072811-00073254 and I play it go torchlight 2 times
Rekrs4AnsxU-00203-00073255-00073698 that's like 1,400 so for 10 rupees I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00204-00073699-00074090 could buy the full character
Rekrs4AnsxU-00205-00074091-00074346 could you sit here and probably in a lot
Rekrs4AnsxU-00206-00074347-00074701 of other level so that might be a plan
Rekrs4AnsxU-00207-00074702-00075137 however it'll change everyday so we had
Rekrs4AnsxU-00208-00075138-00075590 go trial in my case and probably and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00209-00075591-00075776 hopefully in your case - we'll be using
Rekrs4AnsxU-00210-00075777-00076127 - - so that's a lot of extra stuff
Rekrs4AnsxU-00211-00076128-00076412 sergeant I don't think this free-to-play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00212-00076413-00076865 game is overpriced like I spent $0 a lot
Rekrs4AnsxU-00213-00076866-00077144 of fun lot of how if you know actual
Rekrs4AnsxU-00214-00077145-00077456 hours that are played in this case I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00215-00077457-00077957 want another vehicle at 300 points for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00216-00077958-00078269 the challenge and the same goes for the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00217-00078270-00079205 glider so I just won first place and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00218-00079206-00079521 many points at this moment I just want
Rekrs4AnsxU-00219-00079522-00079913 to complete the tour try to unlock as
Rekrs4AnsxU-00220-00079914-00080246 much as possible especially the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00221-00080247-00080426 characters you know that's the fun
Rekrs4AnsxU-00222-00080427-00080711 factor some characters have special
Rekrs4AnsxU-00223-00080712-00081140 abilities and special abilities you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00224-00081141-00081403 can be fine
Rekrs4AnsxU-00225-00081404-00081733 and of course as with every Mario Kart
Rekrs4AnsxU-00226-00081734-00081904 game there's a bit of luck like that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00227-00081905-00082567 mushroom you know I kinda ain't for it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00228-00082568-00082867 at the fair fair now ii like how much
Rekrs4AnsxU-00229-00082868-00083215 actual input that I had owned that lucky
Rekrs4AnsxU-00230-00083216-00083662 mushroom always been the case in Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00231-00083663-00084016 Kart and what isn't the case is corners
Rekrs4AnsxU-00232-00084017-00084283 like this I was a little bit disoriented
Rekrs4AnsxU-00233-00084284-00084676 like believe me I have played every
Rekrs4AnsxU-00234-00084677-00085024 single Mario Kart out there Marco Diaz
Rekrs4AnsxU-00235-00085025-00085437 for example is a great Mario Kart and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00236-00085438-00085765 it's actually the one that really
Rekrs4AnsxU-00237-00085766-00086074 introduced me to drifting and competing
Rekrs4AnsxU-00238-00086075-00086424 with ghosts because of our friend of me
Rekrs4AnsxU-00239-00086425-00086809 by the name of Tony Penry oh yeah he
Rekrs4AnsxU-00240-00086810-00087172 does pub G playthroughs you should check
Rekrs4AnsxU-00241-00087173-00087463 them out if you're into pop team Tony
Rekrs4AnsxU-00242-00087464-00088044 Theriot Tony tango it's spelt just like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00243-00088045-00088882 you would spell chicken like CH y ck e
Rekrs4AnsxU-00244-00088883-00089332 one chicken that's how you that's how
Rekrs4AnsxU-00245-00089333-00089758 you spell Tony timing but he's into pop
Rekrs4AnsxU-00246-00089759-00090328 G perhaps it does it does a play Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00247-00090329-00090757 Kart so perhaps you know perhaps a Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00248-00090758-00091075 Kart with commentary from Tony 10 Ryo on
Rekrs4AnsxU-00249-00091076-00091488 the Tony 10 Ryo YouTube channel soon I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00250-00091489-00091903 mean I hope he's is watching you never
Rekrs4AnsxU-00251-00091904-00092365 know anyways yeah like I said I've
Rekrs4AnsxU-00252-00092366-00092680 played every autumn market so far you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00253-00092681-00092916 could say I'm a fan
Rekrs4AnsxU-00254-00092917-00093454 maybe a fanboy I mean yeah I really like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00255-00093455-00093851 Nintendo and I've had a history with
Rekrs4AnsxU-00256-00093852-00094613 PlayStation Xbox lessor so if Sega and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00257-00094614-00094897 yeah like every Marquardt it's it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00258-00094898-00095093 always a party you know and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00259-00095094-00095430 unfortunately there's no multiplayer yet
Rekrs4AnsxU-00260-00095431-00095905 but it's coming I mean let's be honest
Rekrs4AnsxU-00261-00095906-00096172 it's it's a very playable single-player
Rekrs4AnsxU-00262-00096173-00096453 stage right now it's free-to-play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00263-00096454-00096762 ethics look amazing a graphic cell you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00264-00096763-00097080 know everyone always wants to quit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00265-00097081-00097551 powerhouse graphics so there you go it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00266-00097552-00097937 looking for so clear HD and everything
Rekrs4AnsxU-00267-00097938-00098355 it tests basic online functionality
Rekrs4AnsxU-00268-00098356-00098887 amazed please play and you know family
Rekrs4AnsxU-00269-00098888-00099342 safety in all the kind of stuff it's a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00270-00099343-00099743 company thing and you gotta respect that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00271-00099744-00100015 but actual gameplay I mean I'm having
Rekrs4AnsxU-00272-00100016-00100299 fun I'm having fun right now
Rekrs4AnsxU-00273-00100300-00100506 actually taking a break from game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00274-00100507-00101104 development myself so yeah I am
Rekrs4AnsxU-00275-00101105-00101566 absolutely inspired by mario kart won't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00276-00101567-00101929 be you know going to get Mario Kart off
Rekrs4AnsxU-00277-00101930-00102196 I'm not going to do a kart racer but I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00278-00102197-00102391 am working on a race game right now it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00279-00102392-00102759 drifting to do multiple contents about
Rekrs4AnsxU-00280-00102760-00103059 drifting to the my twitter my youtube
Rekrs4AnsxU-00281-00103060-00103567 channel everything at low landing
Rekrs4AnsxU-00282-00103568-00103922 so if you're interested in my own game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00283-00103923-00104382 development stuff go have a look
Rekrs4AnsxU-00284-00104383-00104747 I'll be trying to do more commentary in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00285-00104748-00105146 the coming future including some game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00286-00105147-00105578 development that flaws
Rekrs4AnsxU-00287-00105579-00106153 it's you know it's also good for myself
Rekrs4AnsxU-00288-00106154-00106478 if I look back on those four videos like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00289-00106479-00106826 two years from now ten years from now my
Rekrs4AnsxU-00290-00106827-00107399 channel is already it's already like 13
Rekrs4AnsxU-00291-00107400-00107774 years old 12 years old now tripping it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00292-00107775-00108326 from 2006 no I won't be getting first
Rekrs4AnsxU-00293-00108327-00108878 place that's fine I'm sure I have enough
Rekrs4AnsxU-00294-00108879-00109381 points really mouth at the beginning so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00295-00109382-00109673 like I said I can always redo those mobs
Rekrs4AnsxU-00296-00109674-00109984 for fun in this case because you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00297-00109985-00110519 besides the stars there's not much yeah
Rekrs4AnsxU-00298-00110520-00110938 I mean it's probably more fun to play a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00299-00110939-00111197 level in which you've unlocked
Rekrs4AnsxU-00300-00111198-00111433 characters in this case not those levels
Rekrs4AnsxU-00301-00111434-00111716 when I love those characters and I want
Rekrs4AnsxU-00302-00111717-00111961 to level them in a specific level it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00303-00111963-00112616 more fun to play and you know it's more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00304-00112617-00112907 fun to play those characters in mobster
Rekrs4AnsxU-00305-00112908-00113141 doesn't for because to get fancy more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00306-00113142-00113723 often which is another another tip the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00307-00113724-00113894 best character the loved reclass
Rekrs4AnsxU-00308-00113895-00114269 character will let you a fancy more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00309-00114270-00115016 often basically
Rekrs4AnsxU-00310-00115017-00115466 at all I'm not entirely sure at this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00311-00115467-00116177 moment to be honest haven't been paying
Rekrs4AnsxU-00312-00116178-00116492 that much attention at the difference
Rekrs4AnsxU-00313-00116493-00116764 between oh there we go
Rekrs4AnsxU-00314-00116765-00117143 speak about the fancy Oh totally forgot
Rekrs4AnsxU-00315-00117144-00117643 to be shooting both backwards in homes
Rekrs4AnsxU-00316-00117644-00117932 especially like shooting backwards but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00317-00117933-00118118 to close out of it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00318-00118119-00118670 in whose sketchy that's probably me at
Rekrs4AnsxU-00319-00118671-00119099 this point because I mean really the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00320-00119100-00119330 controls in this game are really pretty
Rekrs4AnsxU-00321-00119331-00119777 amazing blue shoot and a fancy of course
Rekrs4AnsxU-00322-00119778-00120272 right after Blue Shield I don't know if
Rekrs4AnsxU-00323-00120273-00120676 you can see it but I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00324-00120677-00121033 I've changed my control scheme the way I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00325-00121034-00121733 play a little bit with playing with my
Rekrs4AnsxU-00326-00121733-00121984 right thumb on the right side for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00327-00121985-00122564 drifting and steering mostly and I used
Rekrs4AnsxU-00328-00122565-00123068 the left thumb to spend a fancy it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00329-00123069-00123636 it's really because of the fancy
Rekrs4AnsxU-00330-00123637-00124036 mostly sorry I was a little bit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00331-00124037-00124298 distracted at that moment making sure
Rekrs4AnsxU-00332-00124299-00124726 I'll get first place not sure if I am
Rekrs4AnsxU-00333-00124727-00125048 playing that dense and the turf that's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00334-00125049-00125474 visible in the video but feeling a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00335-00125475-00125831 little bit dense in these mobs look at
Rekrs4AnsxU-00336-00125832-00126071 us look at the South thousands corner
Rekrs4AnsxU-00337-00126072-00126296 that's like overkill for what I need
Rekrs4AnsxU-00338-00126297-00126545 I should mellow down on place out I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00339-00126546-00126923 think gives me more replayability I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00340-00126924-00127196 guess if I don't a lot every five star
Rekrs4AnsxU-00341-00127197-00127748 all right then again this kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00342-00127749-00128227 champion locks can be a kind and you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00343-00128228-00128887 know haunting the previous counts asked
Rekrs4AnsxU-00344-00128888-00129661 about a similar condition like most of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00345-00129662-00129886 these you'll get them eventually like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00346-00129887-00130240 Bob bombs and costing opponents to catch
Rekrs4AnsxU-00347-00130241-00130499 10 times and single days using driver
Rekrs4AnsxU-00348-00130500-00130804 wearing a tie you know you're you're
Rekrs4AnsxU-00349-00130805-00130984 eating you're either getting them by
Rekrs4AnsxU-00350-00130985-00131389 luck eventually or you have to grind it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00351-00131390-00131728 and that means like for example I tried
Rekrs4AnsxU-00352-00131729-00132088 it with toads but that's not his hat so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00353-00132089-00132316 a challenge challenge asking for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00354-00132317-00132635 character if a head asks for like Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00355-00132636-00133133 or Baby Mario he conned a counter to so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00356-00133134-00133324 I use Paper Mario for the challenge but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00357-00133325-00133658 it was a low-level character and you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00358-00133659-00133898 know gotta find our level with Baby
Rekrs4AnsxU-00359-00133899-00134159 Mario couldn't find a lovely baby Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00360-00134160-00134611 so it was not a lot of fun so yeah you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00361-00134612-00134914 know reaching 6,000 points with a level
Rekrs4AnsxU-00362-00134915-00135098 one character instead of level three
Rekrs4AnsxU-00363-00135099-00135308 because there was no level for a level
Rekrs4AnsxU-00364-00135309-00135686 two now love three Paper Mario but you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00365-00135687-00136049 know I managed anyways
Rekrs4AnsxU-00366-00136050-00136350 it's possible in certain levels so you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00367-00136351-00136596 got a find a level where you can reach
Rekrs4AnsxU-00368-00136597-00137048 like 10,000 points every single time
Rekrs4AnsxU-00369-00137049-00137493 like later on the same levels will be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00370-00137494-00137987 the beaded but with a bunch of ramps
Rekrs4AnsxU-00371-00137988-00138408 place all over the map all those actual
Rekrs4AnsxU-00372-00138409-00138687 ramps in certain levels if you so many
Rekrs4AnsxU-00373-00138688-00139176 points and combos that you reach combos
Rekrs4AnsxU-00374-00139177-00139485 of over 100 if you're lucky and don't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00375-00139486-00139539 get it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00376-00139540-00140116 and you know fancy helps a lot and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00377-00140117-00140694 sudden I combos and to be honest I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00378-00140695-00140936 totally forgot what challenge was I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00379-00140937-00141522 expected another similar race I guess
Rekrs4AnsxU-00380-00141523-00141906 they want points but yeah like I said I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00381-00141907-00142614 really don't we forgot that there was a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00382-00142615-00143004 flight thing here like the commentary
Rekrs4AnsxU-00383-00143005-00143264 thing is kind of distracting to me it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00384-00143265-00143685 it's not something I do a lot you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00385-00143686-00144270 so I I will try to use more into it in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00386-00144271-00144618 the comment videos I guess so let's see
Rekrs4AnsxU-00387-00144619-00144951 what the church actually are for perhaps
Rekrs4AnsxU-00388-00144952-00145140 time because of the time in the top-left
Rekrs4AnsxU-00389-00145141-00145935 but to see yep it was time
Rekrs4AnsxU-00390-00145936-00146528 that's that's good
Rekrs4AnsxU-00391-00146529-00147244 say list yeah next one let's try to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00392-00147245-00148027 speed this up a little bit I'll pick a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00393-00148028-00148573 few different another guide thing every
Rekrs4AnsxU-00394-00148574-00148951 item has its own unique bonus and some
Rekrs4AnsxU-00395-00148952-00149272 of them are not that useful to me you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00396-00149273-00149962 know I'm helping in sorry like - panel
Rekrs4AnsxU-00397-00149963-00150523 boost I mean if you do that a lot then
Rekrs4AnsxU-00398-00150524-00150765 yeah it can be useful but I don't do it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00399-00150766-00151057 that much I try to but it's you know if
Rekrs4AnsxU-00400-00151058-00151252 you're a first place there's not much
Rekrs4AnsxU-00401-00151253-00151744 improvement for points more jump boost
Rekrs4AnsxU-00402-00151745-00152004 time and points redfoot performing one
Rekrs4AnsxU-00403-00152005-00152275 know if there's a mop we have a lot of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00404-00152276-00152593 jump boost that one can help so yeah
Rekrs4AnsxU-00405-00152594-00153196 it's kind of like that I usually try for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00406-00153197-00153781 maximum points or lovely so in this case
Rekrs4AnsxU-00407-00153782-00154144 I just want maximum points I want to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00408-00154145-00154357 complete as many levels as possible type
Rekrs4AnsxU-00409-00154358-00155389 right now to unlock more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00410-00155390-00155923 - lot more gifts of each two or three
Rekrs4AnsxU-00411-00155924-00156489 cups or so hoping that guy can go
Rekrs4AnsxU-00412-00156490-00156793 exactly what I meant was spawning one of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00413-00156794-00157135 those circular magical things in front
Rekrs4AnsxU-00414-00157136-00157654 of him like those things are fun just
Rekrs4AnsxU-00415-00157655-00158242 like with Mario , that fancy Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00416-00158243-00158605 character that I invoked myself like its
Rekrs4AnsxU-00417-00158606-00158860 ability to spawn multiple coins all over
Rekrs4AnsxU-00418-00158861-00158926 the place
Rekrs4AnsxU-00419-00158927-00159259 it's not only beneficial to me but also
Rekrs4AnsxU-00420-00159260-00159424 to all those other place even though
Rekrs4AnsxU-00421-00159425-00159877 they're not real players game does kind
Rekrs4AnsxU-00422-00159878-00160375 of mimic the few there were fun AI
Rekrs4AnsxU-00423-00160376-00160671 characters I'm sure they're scanning
Rekrs4AnsxU-00424-00160672-00161053 player behavior in some way I mean
Rekrs4AnsxU-00425-00161054-00161545 perhaps perhaps even in in Mario Kart
Rekrs4AnsxU-00426-00161546-00161956 it's the looks for the spiritual so that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00427-00161957-00162687 one coming perhaps I should have let say
Rekrs4AnsxU-00428-00162688-00163021 it did went back in the opposite
Rekrs4AnsxU-00429-00163022-00163850 direction indigo the other heads
Rekrs4AnsxU-00430-00163851-00164220 like what was I expecting no coalition
Rekrs4AnsxU-00431-00164221-00164949 there dose of me first place I mean what
Rekrs4AnsxU-00432-00164950-00165065 you gonna do about it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00433-00165066-00166076 I bet it's not a five sighs anyways I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00434-00166077-00166610 mean yeah easily there's only a few
Rekrs4AnsxU-00435-00166611-00167061 hundred point increments oh yeah another
Rekrs4AnsxU-00436-00167062-00167477 detail those things crop up in this game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00437-00167478-00167763 a lot so that's why I'm recording one
Rekrs4AnsxU-00438-00167764-00168447 long video instead of you know a short
Rekrs4AnsxU-00439-00168448-00168679 video I mean there's a lot to cover
Rekrs4AnsxU-00440-00168680-00169259 including play cell like dealing with
Rekrs4AnsxU-00441-00169260-00169565 moments later on they can't compete any
Rekrs4AnsxU-00442-00169566-00170126 further almost half a to an hour so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00443-00170127-00170540 gotta wash it up now anyways leveling up
Rekrs4AnsxU-00444-00170541-00170886 your player also gives more points again
Rekrs4AnsxU-00445-00170887-00171237 you want to get as many presents as you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00446-00171238-00171498 can right now and spend your money
Rekrs4AnsxU-00447-00171499-00171929 wisely like purchase pipe launches and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00448-00171930-00172340 hope for the best and try daily
Rekrs4AnsxU-00449-00172341-00172482 characters if you don't have this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00450-00172483-00172746 character are yet we don't have this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00451-00172747-00173057 character item I mean they're cheap and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00452-00173058-00173376 they will give you a couple of extra
Rekrs4AnsxU-00453-00173377-00173643 stars in this Cup or the next Cup or the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00454-00173644-00174021 one next you know and those will give
Rekrs4AnsxU-00455-00174022-00174329 you just more obese and you can try
Rekrs4AnsxU-00456-00174330-00174527 again for the pipes for more characters
Rekrs4AnsxU-00457-00174528-00174827 until you complete everything that's how
Rekrs4AnsxU-00458-00174828-00175125 it goes but compared to a game or game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00459-00175126-00175500 like clash or clash of clans that game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00460-00175501-00176010 will cost you like 10000 euros at least
Rekrs4AnsxU-00461-00176011-00176603 or twelve years of play time those kind
Rekrs4AnsxU-00462-00176604-00176892 of stats last time I checked
Rekrs4AnsxU-00463-00176893-00177260 anyway sir the sample let's go for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00464-00177261-00177611 low-level glider just for leveling
Rekrs4AnsxU-00465-00177612-00178104 because yeah why not we have all the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00466-00178105-00178745 space right now to love our characters
Rekrs4AnsxU-00467-00178746-00179232 characters cards and lighters also try
Rekrs4AnsxU-00468-00179233-00179784 to collect as many coins as possible not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00469-00179785-00180543 only because not only because of the 300
Rekrs4AnsxU-00470-00180544-00180996 coins daily limit also because every
Rekrs4AnsxU-00471-00180997-00181404 coin counts to your combo preferably
Rekrs4AnsxU-00472-00181405-00181716 always wanted a combo for the maximum
Rekrs4AnsxU-00473-00181717-00182475 kind of points so try a place of peril
Rekrs4AnsxU-00474-00182476-00182880 always drifting I guess that's another
Rekrs4AnsxU-00475-00182881-00183135 point that makes this game honestly
Rekrs4AnsxU-00476-00183136-00183489 pretty good is that in the regular Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00477-00183490-00183903 cards the casual players basically never
Rekrs4AnsxU-00478-00183904-00184344 drift you know that's a topic that I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00479-00184345-00184779 haven't seen talked about in this game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00480-00184780-00185259 before but right now we have a very
Rekrs4AnsxU-00481-00185260-00185625 accessible Mario Kart for every age is
Rekrs4AnsxU-00482-00185626-00185946 being everyone has a mobile phone so you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00483-00185947-00186453 know again accessibility don't wanna hit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00484-00186454-00186813 that red shell I was getting a pretty
Rekrs4AnsxU-00485-00186814-00187206 glow pretty close because I want to see
Rekrs4AnsxU-00486-00187207-00187343 what it was
Rekrs4AnsxU-00487-00187344-00187741 to be honest I wanted to hop two bananas
Rekrs4AnsxU-00488-00187742-00187922 as quick as possible because we're
Rekrs4AnsxU-00489-00187923-00188294 reaching the finish and once you reach
Rekrs4AnsxU-00490-00188295-00188558 the finish your items don't count
Rekrs4AnsxU-00491-00188559-00188911 anymore so I even see blow pro players I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00492-00188912-00189218 haven't much many I haven't watched many
Rekrs4AnsxU-00493-00189219-00189529 videos but I've simple players that gave
Rekrs4AnsxU-00494-00189530-00189857 it their item to the finish and that's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00495-00189858-00190249 that one extra combo points but you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00496-00190250-00190684 if a pro players watching right now try
Rekrs4AnsxU-00497-00190685-00191048 that technique I mean if you go forward
Rekrs4AnsxU-00498-00191049-00191341 racket and the kind of stuff for me
Rekrs4AnsxU-00499-00191342-00191672 that's a bit you know too much just like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00500-00191673-00191936 which in level 40 and that kind of stuff
Rekrs4AnsxU-00501-00191937-00192257 I don't play that much I just try to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00502-00192258-00192983 collect my daily XP and I ever decided
Rekrs4AnsxU-00503-00192984-00193252 to complete a tour every Cup in the tour
Rekrs4AnsxU-00504-00193253-00193729 everything 5 stars if possible I did not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00505-00193730-00194053 reach 5 stars in every Cup previous
Rekrs4AnsxU-00506-00194054-00194396 round the last Cup was a bit too
Rekrs4AnsxU-00507-00194397-00195121 difficult the last Cup at 3 & 4 star
Rekrs4AnsxU-00508-00195122-00195625 scores looking for vehicle for leveling
Rekrs4AnsxU-00509-00195626-00196855 but might as well picked is in points
Rekrs4AnsxU-00510-00196856-00197111 [Music]
Rekrs4AnsxU-00511-00197112-00197477 which the video file size limits so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00512-00197478-00197886 hopefully everything will be fine in in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00513-00197887-00198318 the final video and I need to remind me
Rekrs4AnsxU-00514-00198319-00198861 to speed things up a bit so I'll be I'll
Rekrs4AnsxU-00515-00198862-00199185 be trying to skip those intro cutscenes
Rekrs4AnsxU-00516-00199186-00199635 a bit more from now on my reverse speeds
Rekrs4AnsxU-00517-00199636-00199943 to fill up in our God's the video
Rekrs4AnsxU-00518-00199944-00200199 depending on the algo and everything
Rekrs4AnsxU-00519-00200200-00201115 gets
Rekrs4AnsxU-00520-00201116-00201611 I can see this mob gettin kinda hectic
Rekrs4AnsxU-00521-00201612-00202148 later on might have held on that shield
Rekrs4AnsxU-00522-00202149-00202676 for a little bit longer
Rekrs4AnsxU-00523-00202677-00202976 again anyways there's a good focus on
Rekrs4AnsxU-00524-00202977-00203263 the point system in this game and of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00525-00203264-00203435 course as with many things you either
Rekrs4AnsxU-00526-00203436-00203815 like it or you hate it so yeah I mean
Rekrs4AnsxU-00527-00203816-00204013 that's that's the thing if you really
Rekrs4AnsxU-00528-00204014-00204269 don't like the point system fair enough
Rekrs4AnsxU-00529-00204270-00204647 you know then this game is probably not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00530-00204648-00204745 for you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00531-00204746-00204994 same goes for if you like we list
Rekrs4AnsxU-00532-00204996-00205342 against and oh boy we're gonna have to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00533-00205344-00205984 ramp things up a little bit I'm not sure
Rekrs4AnsxU-00534-00205985-00206446 if I can reach first place and nope not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00535-00206448-00206831 gonna happen almost cut it there all
Rekrs4AnsxU-00536-00206832-00207490 right stuff happens it'll happen
Rekrs4AnsxU-00537-00207491-00207583 eventually
Rekrs4AnsxU-00538-00207584-00208657 any times anyways so yeah like I said
Rekrs4AnsxU-00539-00208658-00209013 the game is put him out at this point so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00540-00209014-00209662 no problems there and we're through the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00541-00209663-00209884 daily challenges for hours for the next
Rekrs4AnsxU-00542-00209885-00210865 one so oops I gotta really pay attention
Rekrs4AnsxU-00543-00210866-00211369 alright eight jump boosts let's hope
Rekrs4AnsxU-00544-00211369-00211790 it's a bit of a long version of this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00545-00211791-00212292 mode I mean give them credit or credit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00546-00212294-00212821 applies look
Rekrs4AnsxU-00547-00212821-00213040 the tree logs look a little bit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00548-00213041-00213234 different compared to the original mop I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00549-00213235-00213594 barely saw the paper you know this the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00550-00213596-00214591 same tree looks let's try to it as many
Rekrs4AnsxU-00551-00214592-00215241 as as many of those as possible no ash
Rekrs4AnsxU-00552-00215242-00215700 one of those shortcuts and also kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00553-00215701-00215883 a thing that I don't like about this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00554-00215884-00216223 game is how you can't go off-road at
Rekrs4AnsxU-00555-00216223-00216803 most places and I mean collision wise it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00556-00216804-00217516 probably helps the game a lot gameplay
Rekrs4AnsxU-00557-00217517-00218123 wise like much like this no mushroom
Rekrs4AnsxU-00558-00218125-00218850 means I miss a shortcut oh cool a few mm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00559-00218851-00219177 coins up there that's a nice little
Rekrs4AnsxU-00560-00219178-00219594 bonus I like it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00561-00219594-00220059 and barely reached it so we are already
Rekrs4AnsxU-00562-00220060-00220273 reaching a point where the game is
Rekrs4AnsxU-00563-00220273-00220690 getting slowly but you order at least
Rekrs4AnsxU-00564-00220691-00221334 for that challenge of course they can't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00565-00221335-00221634 ask for more than what a mob actually
Rekrs4AnsxU-00566-00221635-00222492 offers so that's that actually really
Rekrs4AnsxU-00567-00222494-00222996 want to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00568-00222996-00223631 yeah don't do that right now so let's go
Rekrs4AnsxU-00569-00223632-00224142 for safety for ponies I mean no honestly
Rekrs4AnsxU-00570-00224142-00224496 I've reached seventh place a couple
Rekrs4AnsxU-00571-00224496-00224871 times and it makes me feel ashamed but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00572-00224871-00225242 you know the kind of look does happen
Rekrs4AnsxU-00573-00225244-00225542 when you play with venomous items like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00574-00225544-00226052 that and there's that kind of strategy
Rekrs4AnsxU-00575-00226053-00226404 like holding on to the item and you can
Rekrs4AnsxU-00576-00226405-00226781 accidentally drop it from the castle and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00577-00226782-00227060 adult versions as to this mobile fishing
Rekrs4AnsxU-00578-00227061-00227456 I mean the player input on those items
Rekrs4AnsxU-00579-00227457-00228237 is pretty big and yeah it will not quite
Rekrs4AnsxU-00580-00228238-00228563 some different races every single time
Rekrs4AnsxU-00581-00228564-00228857 especially if the point system and the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00582-00228858-00229251 fancy like if you look a double or
Rekrs4AnsxU-00583-00229252-00229460 triple frenzy in the mountain in a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00584-00229461-00229980 single race I don't know if triples even
Rekrs4AnsxU-00585-00229981-00230226 possible I believe you can get fancy one
Rekrs4AnsxU-00586-00230227-00230356 time left
Rekrs4AnsxU-00587-00230357-00230727 correct me if I'm wrong otherwise that's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00588-00230728-00231464 another guides thing like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00589-00231465-00231694 I've been trying to get the most out of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00590-00231696-00232175 my iPad so far without playing ten hours
Rekrs4AnsxU-00591-00232176-00232400 a day you know and without paying a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00592-00232401-00232846 single cent everyone has the option to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00593-00232848-00233278 use a trial without credit cards so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00594-00233279-00233455 that's a thing
Rekrs4AnsxU-00595-00233456-00233816 at least Google Play in my area I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00596-00233817-00234185 assuming that's very similar to most
Rekrs4AnsxU-00597-00234186-00234542 people and otherwise the trial the only
Rekrs4AnsxU-00598-00234542-00235190 not cost you money until I guess unless
Rekrs4AnsxU-00599-00235191-00235679 you let it go continue if you cancel the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00600-00235680-00235916 trial within two weeks you will not pay
Rekrs4AnsxU-00601-00235917-00236288 a single cent so please use a two-week
Rekrs4AnsxU-00602-00236289-00236483 trial menu already and you have enough
Rekrs4AnsxU-00603-00236484-00236684 characters and you have enough vehicles
Rekrs4AnsxU-00604-00236685-00236951 and enough colliders take the two week
Rekrs4AnsxU-00605-00236952-00237266 trial and lock everything in the two all
Rekrs4AnsxU-00606-00237267-00237656 those extra presents and get ready for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00607-00237657-00237977 the next tour with all your extra rubies
Rekrs4AnsxU-00608-00237978-00238321 and gold picking out presents there's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00609-00238323-00238556 one waiting for us right now and even
Rekrs4AnsxU-00610-00238557-00239119 more in the challenges now but I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00611-00239121-00239530 actually aiming for the ruby challenges
Rekrs4AnsxU-00612-00239531-00240103 like this so let's hope for six on that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00613-00240104-00240692 XP and a cup of tea is like love 20
Rekrs4AnsxU-00614-00240692-00240878 gonna take a while
Rekrs4AnsxU-00615-00240879-00241341 HT 10 I'll be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00616-00241342-00241839 yeah I am which I mean tr7 started in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00617-00241840-00242385 tier 1 first place 20 rupees thousand
Rekrs4AnsxU-00618-00242386-00242873 coins and all the stuff everything tier
Rekrs4AnsxU-00619-00242875-00243452 4 first place again another 20 rupees
Rekrs4AnsxU-00620-00243453-00243891 but always accept gifts first because
Rekrs4AnsxU-00621-00243892-00244263 those rubies good help if they let you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00622-00244264-00244896 over 45 you know I don't have 45 yet
Rekrs4AnsxU-00623-00244896-00245100 right now but perhaps there's a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00624-00245101-00245325 challenge that will give you a few more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00625-00245326-00245691 coins for opening a present the present
Rekrs4AnsxU-00626-00245692-00246098 gives a bit cold
Rekrs4AnsxU-00627-00246100-00246548 let's check the boo again I am still not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00628-00246550-00246762 at 3,000
Rekrs4AnsxU-00629-00246763-00247326 I could spend 5 will be for gold smash
Rekrs4AnsxU-00630-00247327-00247680 but that will net me 700 still not 3,000
Rekrs4AnsxU-00631-00247681-00247940 so I won't be buying bull right now but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00632-00247941-00248241 opening the chest block bought me closer
Rekrs4AnsxU-00633-00248242-00248442 to that kind of options
Rekrs4AnsxU-00634-00248442-00248819 you know I bet I won't be needing that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00635-00248821-00249360 right now because you know right now no
Rekrs4AnsxU-00636-00249361-00250171 trouble if two stars not yet
Rekrs4AnsxU-00637-00250172-00250802 let's let's wait they're purchasing the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00638-00250803-00251234 boom until there's another option you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00639-00251235-00251712 know okay you know you always have an
Rekrs4AnsxU-00640-00251713-00252104 option but I find 3000 kinda expensive
Rekrs4AnsxU-00641-00252105-00252492 rather day five format or a tone that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00642-00252492-00252837 per character that's thousand if it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00643-00252838-00253559 good characters and I'm in a rush I only
Rekrs4AnsxU-00644-00253560-00253760 want to buy the characters that I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00645-00253761-00254112 actually needs to finish cups so I can
Rekrs4AnsxU-00646-00254113-00254402 get more stars trying to reach one of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00647-00254403-00254648 those mushrooms and miss its water took
Rekrs4AnsxU-00648-00254649-00255308 it anyway so yeah I tried luckily I had
Rekrs4AnsxU-00649-00255309-00255947 my part I'm going to try to date I - a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00650-00255948-00256566 guy on my wire and I luckily they were
Rekrs4AnsxU-00651-00256567-00257048 lined up close to each other I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00652-00257049-00257337 drifting for nothing there
Rekrs4AnsxU-00653-00257338-00257969 it's no pressure like those kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00654-00257970-00258288 player boots I noticed there was no item
Rekrs4AnsxU-00655-00258289-00258666 in our hands like banana behind her so I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00656-00258667-00259304 to that that shoots just so I can secure
Rekrs4AnsxU-00657-00259305-00259638 my first place for now and that kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00658-00259639-00259949 thing don't wanna waste that banana just
Rekrs4AnsxU-00659-00259950-00260369 yet so yeah like I said the game is
Rekrs4AnsxU-00660-00260370-00260648 extremely accessible I'm mostly playing
Rekrs4AnsxU-00661-00260649-00260921 with one hand and it feels like Mario
Rekrs4AnsxU-00662-00260922-00261272 cards like that's your ninja that your
Rekrs4AnsxU-00663-00261273-00261542 Nintendo magic right there free to play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00664-00261544-00261905 good graphics single hand let's play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00665-00261906-00262394 feels surprisingly natural and there's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00666-00262395-00262828 two and play for more Pro play I guess
Rekrs4AnsxU-00667-00262829-00263102 throwing items while driving
Rekrs4AnsxU-00668-00263103-00263498 it's it isn't exactly Pro play but yeah
Rekrs4AnsxU-00669-00263499-00263894 like like I said the focus on points and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00670-00263895-00264513 lifting please drift whenever you can
Rekrs4AnsxU-00671-00264514-00264789 that's basically how Mario Kart is
Rekrs4AnsxU-00672-00264790-00265196 supposed to be played and put operations
Rekrs4AnsxU-00673-00265197-00265544 like I said before the corporations
Rekrs4AnsxU-00674-00265545-00265856 don't really push that idea too much
Rekrs4AnsxU-00675-00265857-00266142 there's not much incentive to play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00676-00266143-00266430 against your own ghost
Rekrs4AnsxU-00677-00266431-00266710 it's kind of boring you know yeah you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00678-00266711-00267074 generally have three laps another thing
Rekrs4AnsxU-00679-00267075-00267457 this game has tulips it saves a lot of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00680-00267458-00267869 time it's more portable
Rekrs4AnsxU-00681-00267870-00268204 I do wish there was a three-lap option
Rekrs4AnsxU-00682-00268205-00268487 but who knows perhaps in the future path
Rekrs4AnsxU-00683-00268488-00268874 for multiplayer well I just have to wait
Rekrs4AnsxU-00684-00268875-00269162 and see and perhaps if many people want
Rekrs4AnsxU-00685-00269163-00269612 multiple options then you should donate
Rekrs4AnsxU-00686-00269613-00270309 I know I guess use things like tomato
Rekrs4AnsxU-00687-00270310-00270587 companies are generally pretty active
Rekrs4AnsxU-00688-00270588-00270859 and comes through social media it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00689-00270860-00271060 almost I say if you're talking to those
Rekrs4AnsxU-00690-00271061-00271394 people themselves which is the case in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00691-00271395-00271876 my my case that's what you will be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00692-00271877-00272039 getting the field talk to one of my
Rekrs4AnsxU-00693-00272040-00272934 social and those obviously I know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00694-00272935-00273505 anyways everything seems to be fine we
Rekrs4AnsxU-00695-00273506-00274255 have a reason we have decent I forgot
Rekrs4AnsxU-00696-00274256-00274639 the words for being ahead of them but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00697-00274640-00274994 yeah we've got some space between first
Rekrs4AnsxU-00698-00274995-00275189 and second and even between second
Rekrs4AnsxU-00699-00275190-00275278 thirds
Rekrs4AnsxU-00700-00275279-00275629 second guy also had some space so AI
Rekrs4AnsxU-00701-00275630-00275983 wanted him to be the lead Metal Mario of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00702-00275984-00276352 course I've seen Metal Mario and leads
Rekrs4AnsxU-00703-00276353-00276664 multiple times they statin you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00704-00276665-00276920 reoccurring theme for whatever reason
Rekrs4AnsxU-00705-00276921-00277651 and where's Luigi I mean which he was
Rekrs4AnsxU-00706-00277652-00278227 supposed to release right in this I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00707-00278228-00278526 surprised I haven't seen him yet but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00708-00278527-00278846 absolutely will be a some sort of and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00709-00278847-00279413 boss alright this one is kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00710-00279414-00279938 straightforward almost lifted too
Rekrs4AnsxU-00711-00279939-00280558 sharply gotta pay attention and that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00712-00280559-00280862 moment right there I left drifts a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00713-00280863-00282740 little bit bigger Lucy but it's a five
Rekrs4AnsxU-00714-00282741-00283595 or twist our results seems pretty
Rekrs4AnsxU-00715-00283596-00283919 straightforward not to work I missed two
Rekrs4AnsxU-00716-00283920-00284380 more barely 30 so I guess that's barely
Rekrs4AnsxU-00717-00284381-00284500 three stars
Rekrs4AnsxU-00718-00284501-00284819 Lucy should not have missed
Rekrs4AnsxU-00719-00284820-00285146 nah see there you go so the game will
Rekrs4AnsxU-00720-00285147-00285587 let you forgive to miss I guess two
Rekrs4AnsxU-00721-00285588-00286228 games above those of the Train all right
Rekrs4AnsxU-00722-00286229-00286813 not a finished Cup but yeah not too hard
Rekrs4AnsxU-00723-00286814-00287276 let's see let's go for a tote for a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00724-00287277-00287782 little bit of levelling like I won't be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00725-00287783-00288208 reaching 300 points animation let's pick
Rekrs4AnsxU-00726-00288209-00288715 a couple of high points at this moment
Rekrs4AnsxU-00727-00288716-00289026 just to be on the safe side you know I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00728-00289027-00289195 gonna make sure you get the stars so we
Rekrs4AnsxU-00729-00289196-00289425 don't have to redo those smokes per se
Rekrs4AnsxU-00730-00289426-00289973 like you might want to redo them to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00731-00289974-00290502 grind some expanded mopping for a lot of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00732-00290503-00291075 colds so much vennett you like 1015
Rekrs4AnsxU-00733-00291076-00291913 pound mop even it really depends on how
Rekrs4AnsxU-00734-00291914-00292451 you play them up and the map itself like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00735-00292452-00292782 this one netted me five coins in single
Rekrs4AnsxU-00736-00292783-00293130 lap in the previous round was a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00737-00293131-00293539 beautiful yoshi island which was a bit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00738-00293540-00293847 longer than this map for example and it
Rekrs4AnsxU-00739-00293848-00294333 netted about 50-60 gold every time so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00740-00294334-00294657 complete that map like five six times
Rekrs4AnsxU-00741-00294658-00295194 and you will you eat your daily goals
Rekrs4AnsxU-00742-00295195-00295431 and of course you want to collect your
Rekrs4AnsxU-00743-00295432-00295720 daily goals if 300 coal today two days
Rekrs4AnsxU-00744-00295721-00296252 and you can buy 500 gold character
Rekrs4AnsxU-00745-00296253-00296634 saying with like enemy val you'll be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00746-00296635-00296890 unlocking some challenges for like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00747-00296891-00297238 reaching first place 105 times and that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00748-00297239-00297514 kind of stuff so you just saved them up
Rekrs4AnsxU-00749-00297515-00298224 and once you have enough oh look at this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00750-00298225-00299043 I totally I totally forgot we're in a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00751-00299044-00299598 tier right now so that one was a little
Rekrs4AnsxU-00752-00299599-00299949 bit earlier than expected and three more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00753-00299950-00300264 rubies a couple more goods
Rekrs4AnsxU-00754-00300265-00300597 and a bunch of item takers I sometimes
Rekrs4AnsxU-00755-00300598-00301092 use them but I don't find them very
Rekrs4AnsxU-00756-00301093-00301515 useful right now so I like saving them
Rekrs4AnsxU-00757-00301516-00301877 up another little flaw of this game at
Rekrs4AnsxU-00758-00301878-00302223 this moment is you collect these items
Rekrs4AnsxU-00759-00302224-00302500 and stuff but there's no inventory or
Rekrs4AnsxU-00760-00302501-00303107 something you know yeah like in this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00761-00303108-00303417 case I'll redo these levels anyways for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00762-00303418-00303778 the maximum score one of which at least
Rekrs4AnsxU-00763-00303779-00304089 19,000 at this moment to get a head
Rekrs4AnsxU-00764-00304090-00304424 start just in case he gets more points
Rekrs4AnsxU-00765-00304425-00304971 towards the end you know 6 days so I'll
Rekrs4AnsxU-00766-00304972-00305408 get to use my trial for more presents
Rekrs4AnsxU-00767-00305409-00305675 more characters which gives me more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00768-00305676-00305879 points if I have to write character like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00769-00305880-00306264 those ones you know so that's my target
Rekrs4AnsxU-00770-00306265-00306506 right now because you want the first
Rekrs4AnsxU-00771-00306507-00306822 place called and vicinity attend will
Rekrs4AnsxU-00772-00306823-00307057 give me more bonuses from the challenge
Rekrs4AnsxU-00773-00307058-00307347 so it doesn't matter what I pick right
Rekrs4AnsxU-00774-00307348-00307708 now I just need the 5 stars for now so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00775-00307709-00308468 let's go for scary bow setting his name
Rekrs4AnsxU-00776-00308469-00308831 try Bowser kinda knew it but wasn't sure
Rekrs4AnsxU-00777-00308832-00309685 I mean similar to dry bones I wonder my
Rekrs4AnsxU-00778-00309686-00310876 20 car so that glider
Rekrs4AnsxU-00779-00310877-00311257 let's go for a cheap one because why not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00780-00311258-00311637 like that I'll be doing these ones again
Rekrs4AnsxU-00781-00311638-00312374 for maximum tear points for the sake of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00782-00312375-00313001 completing the tour we just won one of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00783-00313002-00314249 each five stars for now it wasn't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00784-00314250-00314828 supposed to be squished by the neck I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00785-00314829-00315098 was pretty certain I had just enough
Rekrs4AnsxU-00786-00315099-00315545 time perhaps it has a little bit bigger
Rekrs4AnsxU-00787-00315546-00316574 foundation rocks on the backside
Rekrs4AnsxU-00788-00316575-00317385 saying that one pana risky things like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00789-00317386-00317982 that's its small little details like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00790-00317983-00318537 that will give you just enough you know
Rekrs4AnsxU-00791-00318538-00319017 just that little bit extra points want
Rekrs4AnsxU-00792-00319018-00319233 to drop the shield a little bit earlier
Rekrs4AnsxU-00793-00319234-00320550 than usual like yeah like the game is
Rekrs4AnsxU-00794-00320551-00320823 lacking a name story of the kind the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00795-00320824-00321126 only way we to know how many of those
Rekrs4AnsxU-00796-00321127-00321453 take issue I believe is like in raids
Rekrs4AnsxU-00797-00321454-00322369 like up there
Rekrs4AnsxU-00798-00322370-00322631 perhaps the game does show you how many
Rekrs4AnsxU-00799-00322632-00323290 pics but it doesn't have regular
Rekrs4AnsxU-00800-00323291-00324188 inventory for that kind of stuff and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00801-00324189-00324655 another first place with pretty big
Rekrs4AnsxU-00802-00324656-00325310 pretty big intestines in front of the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00803-00325311-00326275 follow-up the number two position
Rekrs4AnsxU-00804-00326276-00326609 kind of surprising with how I was
Rekrs4AnsxU-00805-00326610-00327659 squeezed in the first one and a girl one
Rekrs4AnsxU-00806-00327660-00328157 hundreds Jumbo's even more stars and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00807-00328158-00328837 some organs
Rekrs4AnsxU-00808-00328838-00329144 not a nice one driveway forints
Rekrs4AnsxU-00809-00329145-00329564 doesn't happen too often you know and
Rekrs4AnsxU-00810-00329565-00329930 gets harder to get enough points um I'm
Rekrs4AnsxU-00811-00329931-00330460 happy you've been able to get that one
Rekrs4AnsxU-00812-00330461-00331858 next
Rekrs4AnsxU-00813-00331859-00332996 [Music]
Rekrs4AnsxU-00814-00332997-00333353 making a little bit of pumping news
Rekrs4AnsxU-00815-00333354-00334025 there all right I want to hold on to the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00816-00334026-00334528 boombox
Rekrs4AnsxU-00817-00334529-00334783 unfortunately no use for it because
Rekrs4AnsxU-00818-00334784-00335230 that's another you know challenge that
Rekrs4AnsxU-00819-00335231-00336569 I've been seeing so it can be kind of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00820-00336570-00336895 tedious to look that particular
Rekrs4AnsxU-00821-00336896-00337042 challenge
Rekrs4AnsxU-00822-00337043-00337380 ahem same goes for the lightning strike
Rekrs4AnsxU-00823-00337381-00337751 challenge all right I had to force
Rekrs4AnsxU-00824-00337752-00338324 myself to 7 & 8 place just to get the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00825-00338325-00338710 lightning strike because yeah you don't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00826-00338711-00339016 get lightning strike in your first place
Rekrs4AnsxU-00827-00339017-00339425 or second or third place and that's what
Rekrs4AnsxU-00828-00339426-00339816 we aim for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00829-00339817-00340022 you want to be first second or third
Rekrs4AnsxU-00830-00340023-00340623 place most of the time driving
Rekrs4AnsxU-00831-00340624-00341115 like that start as Bowser is getting
Rekrs4AnsxU-00832-00341116-00341655 right now and banana like that you're
Rekrs4AnsxU-00833-00341656-00341928 really in a safe spot even if we do hit
Rekrs4AnsxU-00834-00341929-00342300 him he still has some room to recover
Rekrs4AnsxU-00835-00342301-00342842 you know so there's some tactic there I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00836-00342843-00343167 definitely could have done better in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00837-00343168-00343583 this one and I will because first place
Rekrs4AnsxU-00838-00343584-00343800 gets more coins those points are really
Rekrs4AnsxU-00839-00343801-00344687 really needed to reach first place I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00840-00344688-00345087 mean it looks alright right now but the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00841-00345088-00345327 coming two thousand two hundred points
Rekrs4AnsxU-00842-00345328-00345639 short so every one of those cups need
Rekrs4AnsxU-00843-00345640-00345957 people fitted but I only have to write
Rekrs4AnsxU-00844-00345958-00346530 character right there so oh and we have
Rekrs4AnsxU-00845-00346531-00346929 a tripod here because we have every star
Rekrs4AnsxU-00846-00346930-00347166 everywhere and the challenges we already
Rekrs4AnsxU-00847-00347167-00347463 booked another chest and the next Cup
Rekrs4AnsxU-00848-00347464-00348554 unlocks into stars and we have 45 rubies
Rekrs4AnsxU-00849-00348555-00349001 so we all know what time it is I hope
Rekrs4AnsxU-00850-00349002-00349307 let's purchase some pipeline chips
Rekrs4AnsxU-00851-00349308-00349634 because I'm not concerned about codes I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00852-00349635-00350325 know I'm certain I mean it is a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00853-00350326-00350739 Halloween tour I might wanna get the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00854-00350740-00351375 King Boo let's double check he can you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00855-00351376-00351897 believe this is another king boo no show
Rekrs4AnsxU-00856-00351898-00352215 packin there's a king boo here but we
Rekrs4AnsxU-00857-00352216-00352524 don't really need them after all so
Rekrs4AnsxU-00858-00352525-00353118 I I won't be buying him from the shop I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00859-00353119-00353454 believe right now but I don't have him
Rekrs4AnsxU-00860-00353455-00354018 yet either so we'll see I'll be saving
Rekrs4AnsxU-00861-00354019-00354099 up for now
Rekrs4AnsxU-00862-00354100-00354615 there's still four hours left who knows
Rekrs4AnsxU-00863-00354616-00355038 for now back to I purchase that's buy
Rekrs4AnsxU-00864-00355039-00355362 ten of them and hope for the best
Rekrs4AnsxU-00865-00355363-00355620 should be nice together because - King
Rekrs4AnsxU-00866-00355621-00355988 is a funny a pretty nice bow work
Rekrs4AnsxU-00867-00355989-00356609 so although funny it's a nice one I like
Rekrs4AnsxU-00868-00356610-00356810 power ups that you share with audio
Rekrs4AnsxU-00869-00356811-00358077 playing so go see another glider not per
Rekrs4AnsxU-00870-00358078-00358314 se bad because you level them up to
Rekrs4AnsxU-00871-00358315-00358644 level three and okay and a challenge for
Rekrs4AnsxU-00872-00358645-00359115 those things so that's something plus
Rekrs4AnsxU-00873-00359116-00359387 some levels still ask for this glider
Rekrs4AnsxU-00874-00359388-00359715 like a paper model now in the future
Rekrs4AnsxU-00875-00359716-00359919 whenever you know you never know but
Rekrs4AnsxU-00876-00359920-00360243 it's it's no problem to get crappy items
Rekrs4AnsxU-00877-00360244-00360510 basically
Rekrs4AnsxU-00878-00360511-00360857 the boobies are free if you play
Rekrs4AnsxU-00879-00360858-00361227 everyday we all reach those 45 rupees
Rekrs4AnsxU-00880-00361228-00361512 eventually especially if you get first
Rekrs4AnsxU-00881-00361513-00362148 place in those rankings
Rekrs4AnsxU-00882-00362149-00362604 all right kinda cool
Rekrs4AnsxU-00883-00362605-00363032 I mean it is one of those more special
Rekrs4AnsxU-00884-00363033-00363687 items been added yet but no super fancy
Rekrs4AnsxU-00885-00363688-00364077 item yet and I don't think we'll be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00886-00364078-00364892 getting one to be honest
Rekrs4AnsxU-00887-00364893-00365195 mostly items that I already had
Rekrs4AnsxU-00888-00365196-00365660 unfortunately one new item so you can't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00889-00365661-00365928 be lucky every time like my first one
Rekrs4AnsxU-00890-00365929-00366195 netted me six new characters and of
Rekrs4AnsxU-00891-00366196-00366399 course I didn't have that many
Rekrs4AnsxU-00892-00366400-00366690 characters yet I still haven't played
Rekrs4AnsxU-00893-00366691-00367214 with Erika so you know what do you want
Rekrs4AnsxU-00894-00367215-00367668 McCaffrey character only one takes the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00895-00367669-00368142 fun out of you know the length of the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00896-00368143-00368547 game but I believe we'll be unlocking
Rekrs4AnsxU-00897-00368548-00368925 two new cups right after this one if you
Rekrs4AnsxU-00898-00368926-00369510 reach these toys
Rekrs4AnsxU-00899-00369511-00370030 that's another team perhaps that's not
Rekrs4AnsxU-00900-00370031-00370495 smart
Rekrs4AnsxU-00901-00370496-00370840 perhaps those ones count towards the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00902-00370841-00371383 challenge use and have to have to look
Rekrs4AnsxU-00903-00371384-00372306 at that one sneaky double power there
Rekrs4AnsxU-00904-00372307-00372865 and so multiple items didn't pay too
Rekrs4AnsxU-00905-00372866-00373302 much attention so I'm not too certain
Rekrs4AnsxU-00906-00373303-00373884 yeah I touched the screen but didn't
Rekrs4AnsxU-00907-00373885-00374128 alright that's pretty neat
Rekrs4AnsxU-00908-00374129-00374491 I think I need one more for forty to get
Rekrs4AnsxU-00909-00374492-00375544 three stars so you see 45 that's that's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00910-00375545-00376026 exactly what I was talking about earlier
Rekrs4AnsxU-00911-00376027-00376275 [Music]
Rekrs4AnsxU-00912-00376276-00377137 I don't want I gonna have to pay a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00913-00377138-00377646 little bit more attention played it I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00914-00377647-00378127 played it one time so that means it's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00915-00378128-00379154 not entirely surprising going to stand
Rekrs4AnsxU-00916-00379155-00379532 and things like switching to bombs was a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00917-00379533-00380462 kind of a surprise just now so yeah this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00918-00380463-00380909 is another thing three towers I thought
Rekrs4AnsxU-00919-00380910-00381272 it was one still driving over them gave
Rekrs4AnsxU-00920-00381273-00383072 the same result to that I guess and 6:46
Rekrs4AnsxU-00921-00383073-00383311 not too bad
Rekrs4AnsxU-00922-00383312-00383807 gives us just enough to unlock the last
Rekrs4AnsxU-00923-00383808-00384161 star and that gives us the last hour we
Rekrs4AnsxU-00924-00384162-00385043 needed to look one more funny enough the
Rekrs4AnsxU-00925-00385044-00385295 previous one has to be finished before
Rekrs4AnsxU-00926-00385296-00385595 you can play need certain stars for this
Rekrs4AnsxU-00927-00385596-00386129 one 15 here and three and challenge 18
Rekrs4AnsxU-00928-00386130-00386746 total 36 on this one so we're gonna save
Rekrs4AnsxU-00929-00386747-00387211 36 starts we'll get Astaire's
Rekrs4AnsxU-00930-00387212-00387739 yeah you'll continue that route until
Rekrs4AnsxU-00931-00387740-00388277 you reach the end which is a lot of cops
Rekrs4AnsxU-00932-00388278-00388967 so this video is already 1 hours plus in
Rekrs4AnsxU-00933-00388968-00389397 length
Rekrs4AnsxU-00934-00389398-00389909 I think I'll stop the recording right
Rekrs4AnsxU-00935-00389910-00390659 here and let me know yeah like so I
Rekrs4AnsxU-00936-00390660-00391104 continue should I include going for a
Rekrs4AnsxU-00937-00391105-00391575 high score in a new video or continue
Rekrs4AnsxU-00938-00391576-00391788 all these other cups in the next video
Rekrs4AnsxU-00939-00391789-00392037 because let me know in the comments
Rekrs4AnsxU-00940-00392038-00392285 below subscribe if you want to see more
Rekrs4AnsxU-00941-00392286-00392574 of this or for my own different game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00942-00392575-00393699 development and if that being said also
Rekrs4AnsxU-00943-00393700-00393927 ask me whatever you want about the game
Rekrs4AnsxU-00944-00393928-00394191 or anything in the comments down below
Rekrs4AnsxU-00945-00394192-00394824 and yeah I'll see you guys in the next
Rekrs4AnsxU-00946-00394825-00395051 video whatever it may be
Rekrs4AnsxU-00947-00395052-00395556 alright lair
RfqBAp64Tly-00000-00000051-00000320 gravity from Latin gravitas meaning
RfqBAp64Tly-00001-00000321-00000529 weight or gravitation is a natural
RfqBAp64Tly-00002-00000530-00000733 phenomenon by which all things with mass
RfqBAp64Tly-00003-00000734-00001007 or energy including planets stars
RfqBAp64Tly-00004-00001008-00001262 galaxies and even light are brought
RfqBAp64Tly-00005-00001263-00001433 toward or gravitate towards one another
RfqBAp64Tly-00006-00001434-00001700 on earth gravity gives weight to
RfqBAp64Tly-00007-00001701-00001927 physical objects and the moon's gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00008-00001928-00002231 causes the ocean tides the gravitational
RfqBAp64Tly-00009-00002232-00002408 attraction of the original gaseous
RfqBAp64Tly-00010-00002409-00002609 matter present in the universe caused it
RfqBAp64Tly-00011-00002610-00002825 to begin coalescing forming stars and
RfqBAp64Tly-00012-00002826-00003010 for the stars to group together into
RfqBAp64Tly-00013-00003011-00003245 galaxies so gravity is responsible for
RfqBAp64Tly-00014-00003246-00003434 many of the large-scale structures in
RfqBAp64Tly-00015-00003435-00003691 the universe gravity has an infinite
RfqBAp64Tly-00016-00003692-00003854 range although its effects become
RfqBAp64Tly-00017-00003854-00004122 increasingly weaker on farther objects
RfqBAp64Tly-00018-00004123-00004396 gravity is most accurately described by
RfqBAp64Tly-00019-00004397-00004518 the general theory of relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00020-00004519-00004846 proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915
RfqBAp64Tly-00021-00004847-00005062 which describes gravity not as a force
RfqBAp64Tly-00022-00005063-00005261 but as a consequence of the curvature of
RfqBAp64Tly-00023-00005262-00005431 space-time caused by the uneven
RfqBAp64Tly-00024-00005432-00005707 distribution of mass the most extreme
RfqBAp64Tly-00025-00005708-00005891 example of this curvature of space-time
RfqBAp64Tly-00026-00005892-00006175 is a black hole from which nothing not
RfqBAp64Tly-00027-00006176-00006406 even light can escape once past the
RfqBAp64Tly-00028-00006408-00006692 black hole's event horizon however for
RfqBAp64Tly-00029-00006693-00006881 most applications gravity is well
RfqBAp64Tly-00030-00006881-00007040 approximated by Newton's law of
RfqBAp64Tly-00031-00007041-00007195 universal gravitation
RfqBAp64Tly-00032-00007197-00007420 which describes gravity as a force which
RfqBAp64Tly-00033-00007422-00007637 causes any two bodies to be attracted to
RfqBAp64Tly-00034-00007638-00007817 each other with the force proportional
RfqBAp64Tly-00035-00007818-00007952 to the product of their masses and
RfqBAp64Tly-00036-00007953-00008144 inversely proportional to the square of
RfqBAp64Tly-00037-00008145-00008438 the distance between them gravity is the
RfqBAp64Tly-00038-00008439-00008627 weakest of the four fundamental forces
RfqBAp64Tly-00039-00008628-00008894 of physics approximately 1038 times
RfqBAp64Tly-00040-00008895-00009146 weaker than the strong force 1036 times
RfqBAp64Tly-00041-00009147-00009335 weaker than the electromagnetic force
RfqBAp64Tly-00042-00009336-00009548 and 1029 times weaker than the weak
RfqBAp64Tly-00043-00009549-00009824 force as a consequence it has no
RfqBAp64Tly-00044-00009825-00010013 significant influence at the level of
RfqBAp64Tly-00045-00010014-00010337 subatomic particles in contrast it is
RfqBAp64Tly-00046-00010338-00010508 the dominant force at the macroscopic
RfqBAp64Tly-00047-00010509-00010691 scale and is the cause of the formation
RfqBAp64Tly-00048-00010692-00010904 shape and trajectory orbit of
RfqBAp64Tly-00049-00010905-00011234 astronomical bodies for example gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00050-00011235-00011369 causes the earth and the other planets
RfqBAp64Tly-00051-00011370-00011645 to orbit the Sun it also causes the moon
RfqBAp64Tly-00052-00011646-00011807 to orbit the earth and causes the
RfqBAp64Tly-00053-00011808-00012011 formation of tides the formation and
RfqBAp64Tly-00054-00012012-00012245 evolution of the solar system stars and
RfqBAp64Tly-00055-00012246-00012539 galaxies the earliest instance of
RfqBAp64Tly-00056-00012540-00012755 gravity in the universe possibly in the
RfqBAp64Tly-00057-00012756-00013006 form of quantum gravity super gravity or
RfqBAp64Tly-00058-00013007-00013228 a gravitational singularity along with
RfqBAp64Tly-00059-00013229-00013394 ordinary space and time
RfqBAp64Tly-00060-00013394-00013561 developed during the Planck epoch up to
RfqBAp64Tly-00061-00013562-00013819 10 minus 43 seconds after the birth of
RfqBAp64Tly-00062-00013820-00014005 the universe possibly from a primeval
RfqBAp64Tly-00063-00014006-00014243 state such as a false vacuum quantum
RfqBAp64Tly-00064-00014244-00014447 vacuum or virtual particle in a
RfqBAp64Tly-00065-00014447-00014702 currently unknown manner attempts to
RfqBAp64Tly-00066-00014703-00014918 develop a theory of gravity consistent
RfqBAp64Tly-00067-00014919-00015140 with quantum mechanics a quantum gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00068-00015141-00015332 theory which would allow gravity to be
RfqBAp64Tly-00069-00015333-00015515 United in a common mathematical
RfqBAp64Tly-00070-00015516-00015704 framework a theory of everything with
RfqBAp64Tly-00071-00015705-00015883 the other three forces of physics are a
RfqBAp64Tly-00072-00015884-00016330 current area of research
RfqBAp64Tly-00073-00016331-00016960 topic history of gravitational theory
RfqBAp64Tly-00074-00016961-00017474 topic ancient India
RfqBAp64Tly-00075-00017475-00017756 Aryabhata first identified the force to
RfqBAp64Tly-00076-00017757-00017972 explain why objects do not fall when the
RfqBAp64Tly-00077-00017973-00018173 Earth rotates Brahma Gupta described
RfqBAp64Tly-00078-00018174-00018395 gravity as an attractive force and used
RfqBAp64Tly-00079-00018396-00018437 the term
RfqBAp64Tly-00080-00018438-00019022 gret VII Carson for gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00081-00019023-00019507 soppec Scientific Revolution
RfqBAp64Tly-00082-00019508-00019765 modern work on gravitational theory
RfqBAp64Tly-00083-00019766-00019981 began with the work of Galileo Galilei
RfqBAp64Tly-00084-00019982-00020157 in the late 16th and early 17th
RfqBAp64Tly-00085-00020158-00020461 centuries in his famous though possibly
RfqBAp64Tly-00086-00020462-00020689 apocryphal experiment dropping balls
RfqBAp64Tly-00087-00020690-00020893 from the Tower of Pisa and later with
RfqBAp64Tly-00088-00020894-00021076 careful measurements of balls rolling
RfqBAp64Tly-00089-00021077-00021280 down inclines Galileo showed that
RfqBAp64Tly-00090-00021281-00021487 gravitational acceleration is the same
RfqBAp64Tly-00091-00021488-00021727 for all objects this was a major
RfqBAp64Tly-00092-00021728-00021934 departure from Aristotle's belief that
RfqBAp64Tly-00093-00021935-00022075 heavier objects have a higher
RfqBAp64Tly-00094-00022076-00022266 gravitational acceleration
RfqBAp64Tly-00095-00022267-00022561 Galileo postulated air resistance is the
RfqBAp64Tly-00096-00022562-00022759 reason that objects with less mass fall
RfqBAp64Tly-00097-00022760-00023047 more slowly in an atmosphere Galileo's
RfqBAp64Tly-00098-00023048-00023236 work set the stage for the formulation
RfqBAp64Tly-00099-00023237-00023764 of Newton's theory of gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00100-00023765-00024349 topic Newton's theory of gravitation
RfqBAp64Tly-00101-00024350-00024612 in 1687 English
RfqBAp64Tly-00102-00024613-00024783 addition Sir Isaac Newton published
RfqBAp64Tly-00103-00024784-00025044 Principia which hypothesizes the inverse
RfqBAp64Tly-00104-00025045-00025260 square law of universal gravitation in
RfqBAp64Tly-00105-00025261-00025605 his own words I deduced that the forces
RfqBAp64Tly-00106-00025606-00025877 which keep the planets in their orbits
RfqBAp64Tly-00107-00025877-00026154 the squares of their distances from the
RfqBAp64Tly-00108-00026155-00026349 centres about which they revolve and
RfqBAp64Tly-00109-00026350-00026577 thereby compared the force requisite to
RfqBAp64Tly-00110-00026577-00026763 keep the moon in her orb with the force
RfqBAp64Tly-00111-00026764-00026949 of gravity at the surface of the earth
RfqBAp64Tly-00112-00026950-00027291 and found them answer pretty nearly the
RfqBAp64Tly-00113-00027292-00027429 equation is the following
RfqBAp64Tly-00114-00027430-00028824 F equals G m1 m2 r2 displaced aisle F
RfqBAp64Tly-00115-00028825-00029154 equals G frac M underscore one M
RfqBAp64Tly-00116-00029155-00029526 underscore two are caret to where F is
RfqBAp64Tly-00117-00029527-00029777 the force M 1 and M 2 are the masses of
RfqBAp64Tly-00118-00029779-00029970 the objects interacting R is the
RfqBAp64Tly-00119-00029970-00030114 distance between the Centers of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00120-00030114-00030282 masses and G is the gravitational
RfqBAp64Tly-00121-00030283-00030600 constant Newton's theory enjoyed its
RfqBAp64Tly-00122-00030601-00030780 greatest success when it was used to
RfqBAp64Tly-00123-00030781-00030966 predict the existence of Neptune based
RfqBAp64Tly-00124-00030967-00031149 on motions of Uranus that could not be
RfqBAp64Tly-00125-00031150-00031311 accounted for by the actions of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00126-00031312-00031617 other planets calculations by both John
RfqBAp64Tly-00127-00031618-00031812 couch Adams and urbane Lavar EA
RfqBAp64Tly-00128-00031813-00032004 predicted the general position of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00129-00032005-00032223 planet and laverra's calculations are
RfqBAp64Tly-00130-00032224-00032406 what led Johann Gottfried Gale to the
RfqBAp64Tly-00131-00032407-00032720 discovery of Neptune a discrepancy in
RfqBAp64Tly-00132-00032722-00032931 Mercury's orbit pointed out flaws in
RfqBAp64Tly-00133-00032932-00033168 Newton's theory by the end of the 19th
RfqBAp64Tly-00134-00033169-00033342 century it was known that its orbit
RfqBAp64Tly-00135-00033343-00033531 showed slight perturbations that could
RfqBAp64Tly-00136-00033532-00033708 not be accounted for entirely under
RfqBAp64Tly-00137-00033709-00033897 Newton's theory but all searches for
RfqBAp64Tly-00138-00033898-00034122 another perturbing body such as a planet
RfqBAp64Tly-00139-00034123-00034293 orbiting the Sun even closer than
RfqBAp64Tly-00140-00034294-00034581 mercury had been fruitless the issue was
RfqBAp64Tly-00141-00034582-00034857 resolved in 1915 by Albert Einstein's
RfqBAp64Tly-00142-00034858-00035079 new theory of general relativity which
RfqBAp64Tly-00143-00035080-00035271 accounted for the small discrepancy in
RfqBAp64Tly-00144-00035272-00035568 Mercury's orbit this discrepancy was the
RfqBAp64Tly-00145-00035569-00035778 advance in the perihelion of mercury of
RfqBAp64Tly-00146-00035779-00035991 forty two point nine eight arc seconds
RfqBAp64Tly-00147-00035992-00036192 per century although Newton's theory has
RfqBAp64Tly-00148-00036193-00036381 been superseded by Einstein's general
RfqBAp64Tly-00149-00036382-00036468 relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00150-00036469-00036635 most modern nonrelativistic
RfqBAp64Tly-00151-00036636-00036849 gravitational calculations are still
RfqBAp64Tly-00152-00036850-00037044 made using Newton's theory because it is
RfqBAp64Tly-00153-00037045-00037191 simpler to work with and it gives
RfqBAp64Tly-00154-00037192-00037380 sufficiently accurate results for most
RfqBAp64Tly-00155-00037381-00037575 applications involving sufficiently
RfqBAp64Tly-00156-00037576-00038060 small masses speeds and energies
RfqBAp64Tly-00157-00038061-00038597 topic equivalence principle
RfqBAp64Tly-00158-00038598-00038858 the equivalence principle explored by a
RfqBAp64Tly-00159-00038859-00039032 succession of researchers including
RfqBAp64Tly-00160-00039033-00039296 Galileo Lauren D @ vos and Einstein
RfqBAp64Tly-00161-00039297-00039527 expresses the idea that all objects fall
RfqBAp64Tly-00162-00039528-00039722 in the same way and that the effects of
RfqBAp64Tly-00163-00039723-00039881 gravity are indistinguishable from
RfqBAp64Tly-00164-00039882-00040088 certain aspects of acceleration and
RfqBAp64Tly-00165-00040089-00040358 deceleration the simplest way to test
RfqBAp64Tly-00166-00040359-00040541 the weak equivalence principle is to
RfqBAp64Tly-00167-00040542-00040748 drop two objects of different masses or
RfqBAp64Tly-00168-00040749-00040952 compositions in a vacuum and see whether
RfqBAp64Tly-00169-00040953-00041113 they hit the ground at the same time
RfqBAp64Tly-00170-00041114-00041390 such experiments demonstrate that all
RfqBAp64Tly-00171-00041391-00041594 objects fall at the same rate when other
RfqBAp64Tly-00172-00041595-00041795 forces such as air resistance and
RfqBAp64Tly-00173-00041796-00042004 electromagnetic effects are negligible
RfqBAp64Tly-00174-00042005-00042314 more sophisticated tests use a torsion
RfqBAp64Tly-00175-00042315-00042565 balance of a type invented by eötvös
RfqBAp64Tly-00176-00042566-00042836 satellite experiments for example step
RfqBAp64Tly-00177-00042837-00042971 are planned for more accurate
RfqBAp64Tly-00178-00042972-00043199 experiments in space formulations of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00179-00043200-00043484 equivalence principle include the weak
RfqBAp64Tly-00180-00043485-00043688 equivalence principle the trajectory of
RfqBAp64Tly-00181-00043689-00043877 a point mass in a gravitational field
RfqBAp64Tly-00182-00043878-00044123 depends only on its initial position and
RfqBAp64Tly-00183-00044124-00044306 velocity and is independent of its
RfqBAp64Tly-00184-00044307-00044499 composition
RfqBAp64Tly-00185-00044500-00044712 the Einsteinian equivalence principle
RfqBAp64Tly-00186-00044713-00044874 the outcome of any local
RfqBAp64Tly-00187-00044875-00045111 non-gravitational experiment in a freely
RfqBAp64Tly-00188-00045112-00045327 falling laboratory as independent of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00189-00045328-00045510 velocity of the laboratory and its
RfqBAp64Tly-00190-00045511-00045789 location in space-time the strong
RfqBAp64Tly-00191-00045790-00046005 equivalence principle requiring both of
RfqBAp64Tly-00192-00046006-00046398 the above
RfqBAp64Tly-00193-00046399-00046858 pick general relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00194-00046859-00047110 in general relativity the effects of
RfqBAp64Tly-00195-00047111-00047314 gravitation are ascribed to space-time
RfqBAp64Tly-00196-00047315-00047560 curvature instead of a force the
RfqBAp64Tly-00197-00047561-00047779 starting point for general relativity as
RfqBAp64Tly-00198-00047780-00047977 the equivalence principle which equates
RfqBAp64Tly-00199-00047978-00048169 free fall with inertial motion and
RfqBAp64Tly-00200-00048170-00048391 describes free-falling inertial objects
RfqBAp64Tly-00201-00048392-00048571 as being accelerated relative to non
RfqBAp64Tly-00202-00048572-00048789 inertial observers on the ground in
RfqBAp64Tly-00203-00048790-00049051 Newtonian physics however no such
RfqBAp64Tly-00204-00049052-00049225 acceleration can occur unless at least
RfqBAp64Tly-00205-00049226-00049441 one of the objects is being operated on
RfqBAp64Tly-00206-00049442-00049741 by a force Einstein proposed that
RfqBAp64Tly-00207-00049742-00049939 space-time is curved by matter and that
RfqBAp64Tly-00208-00049940-00050113 free-falling objects are moving along
RfqBAp64Tly-00209-00050114-00050290 locally straight paths in curved
RfqBAp64Tly-00210-00050291-00050542 space-time these straight paths are
RfqBAp64Tly-00211-00050543-00050791 called geodesics like Newton's first law
RfqBAp64Tly-00212-00050792-00050866 of motion
RfqBAp64Tly-00213-00050867-00051076 Einstein's theory states that if a force
RfqBAp64Tly-00214-00051077-00051283 is applied on an object it would deviate
RfqBAp64Tly-00215-00051284-00051565 from a geodesic for instance we are no
RfqBAp64Tly-00216-00051566-00051741 longer following geodesics while
RfqBAp64Tly-00217-00051742-00051898 standing because the mechanical
RfqBAp64Tly-00218-00051899-00052063 resistance of the earth exerts an upward
RfqBAp64Tly-00219-00052064-00052288 force on us and we are non inertial on
RfqBAp64Tly-00220-00052289-00052552 the ground as a result this explains why
RfqBAp64Tly-00221-00052553-00052753 moving along the geodesics in space-time
RfqBAp64Tly-00222-00052754-00053055 is considered inertial Einstein
RfqBAp64Tly-00223-00053057-00053236 discovered the field equations of
RfqBAp64Tly-00224-00053237-00053419 general relativity which relate the
RfqBAp64Tly-00225-00053420-00053590 presence of matter and the curvature of
RfqBAp64Tly-00226-00053591-00053796 space-time and are named after him the
RfqBAp64Tly-00227-00053797-00054073 Einstein field equations are a set of 10
RfqBAp64Tly-00228-00054074-00054277 simultaneous nonlinear differential
RfqBAp64Tly-00229-00054278-00054550 equations the solutions of the field
RfqBAp64Tly-00230-00054551-00054712 equations are the components of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00231-00054713-00054985 metric tensor of space-time a metric
RfqBAp64Tly-00232-00054986-00055159 tensor describes a geometry of
RfqBAp64Tly-00233-00055160-00055411 space-time the geodesic paths for a
RfqBAp64Tly-00234-00055412-00055624 spacetime are calculated from the metric
RfqBAp64Tly-00235-00055625-00055984 tensor
RfqBAp64Tly-00236-00055985-00056394 topic solutions
RfqBAp64Tly-00237-00056395-00056649 notable solutions of the Einstein field
RfqBAp64Tly-00238-00056650-00056940 equations include the Schwarzschild
RfqBAp64Tly-00239-00056941-00057150 solution which describes space-time
RfqBAp64Tly-00240-00057151-00057354 surrounding a spherically symmetric non
RfqBAp64Tly-00241-00057354-00057663 rotating uncharged massive object for
RfqBAp64Tly-00242-00057664-00057866 compact enough objects this solution
RfqBAp64Tly-00243-00057867-00058077 generated a black hole with a central
RfqBAp64Tly-00244-00058078-00058353 singularity for radial distances from
RfqBAp64Tly-00245-00058354-00058503 the center which are much greater than
RfqBAp64Tly-00246-00058504-00058667 the Schwarzschild radius the
RfqBAp64Tly-00247-00058669-00058821 accelerations predicted by the
RfqBAp64Tly-00248-00058822-00059022 Schwarzschild solution are practically
RfqBAp64Tly-00249-00059023-00059226 identical to those predicted by Newton's
RfqBAp64Tly-00250-00059227-00059547 theory of gravity the Reister nordstrom
RfqBAp64Tly-00251-00059548-00059772 solution in which the central object has
RfqBAp64Tly-00252-00059773-00060036 an electrical charge for charges with a
RfqBAp64Tly-00253-00060037-00060234 geometries length which are less than
RfqBAp64Tly-00254-00060235-00060429 the geometries length of the mass of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00255-00060429-00060633 object this solution produces black
RfqBAp64Tly-00256-00060634-00060936 holes with double event horizons the
RfqBAp64Tly-00257-00060937-00061128 Kerr solution for rotating massive
RfqBAp64Tly-00258-00061129-00061391 objects this solution also produces
RfqBAp64Tly-00259-00061392-00061637 black holes with multiple event horizons
RfqBAp64Tly-00260-00061638-00061911 the Kerr Neumann solution for charged
RfqBAp64Tly-00261-00061912-00062175 rotating massive objects this solution
RfqBAp64Tly-00262-00062176-00062421 also produces black holes with multiple
RfqBAp64Tly-00263-00062422-00062766 event horizons the cosmological Friedman
RfqBAp64Tly-00264-00062766-00062973 la Mettrie robertson-walker solution
RfqBAp64Tly-00265-00062974-00063147 which predicts the expansion of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00266-00063148-00063511 universe
RfqBAp64Tly-00267-00063512-00063907 topic tests
RfqBAp64Tly-00268-00063908-00064180 the tests of general relativity included
RfqBAp64Tly-00269-00064181-00064448 the following general relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00270-00064449-00064618 accounts for the anomalous perihelion
RfqBAp64Tly-00271-00064619-00064934 precession of mercury the prediction
RfqBAp64Tly-00272-00064935-00065086 that time runs slower at lower
RfqBAp64Tly-00273-00065087-00065303 potentials gravitational time dilation
RfqBAp64Tly-00274-00065304-00065516 has been confirmed by the pound Rebka
RfqBAp64Tly-00275-00065516-00065794 experiment 1959 the Hal Keating
RfqBAp64Tly-00276-00065795-00066146 experiment and the GPS the prediction of
RfqBAp64Tly-00277-00066147-00066301 the deflection of light was first
RfqBAp64Tly-00278-00066302-00066499 confirmed by Arthur Stanley Eddington
RfqBAp64Tly-00279-00066500-00066682 from his observations during the solar
RfqBAp64Tly-00280-00066683-00066973 eclipse of the 29th of May 1919
RfqBAp64Tly-00281-00066974-00067229 Eddington measured starlight deflections
RfqBAp64Tly-00282-00067230-00067423 twice those predicted by Newtonian
RfqBAp64Tly-00283-00067424-00067618 corpuscular theory in accordance with
RfqBAp64Tly-00284-00067619-00067834 the predictions of general relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00285-00067835-00068080 however his interpretation of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00286-00068081-00068342 results was later disputed more recent
RfqBAp64Tly-00287-00068343-00068542 tests using radio interferometric
RfqBAp64Tly-00288-00068543-00068735 measurements of quasars passing behind
RfqBAp64Tly-00289-00068736-00068911 the Sun have more accurately and
RfqBAp64Tly-00290-00068912-00069106 consistently confirmed the deflection of
RfqBAp64Tly-00291-00069107-00069265 light to the degree predicted by general
RfqBAp64Tly-00292-00069266-00069651 relativity see also gravitational lens
RfqBAp64Tly-00293-00069652-00069947 the time delay of light passing close to
RfqBAp64Tly-00294-00069948-00070174 a massive object was first identified by
RfqBAp64Tly-00295-00070175-00070438 erwin i shapiro in 1964 in
RfqBAp64Tly-00296-00070439-00070737 interplanetary spacecraft signals
RfqBAp64Tly-00297-00070738-00070924 gravitational radiation has been
RfqBAp64Tly-00298-00070925-00071131 indirectly confirmed through studies of
RfqBAp64Tly-00299-00071132-00071416 binary pulsars on the 11th of February
RfqBAp64Tly-00300-00071417-00071707 2016 the LIGO and Virgo collaborations
RfqBAp64Tly-00301-00071708-00071891 announced the first observation of a
RfqBAp64Tly-00302-00071892-00072193 gravitational wave Alexander Friedmann
RfqBAp64Tly-00303-00072194-00072491 in 1922 found that Einstein equations
RfqBAp64Tly-00304-00072492-00072716 have non stationary solutions even in
RfqBAp64Tly-00305-00072717-00072832 the presence of the cosmological
RfqBAp64Tly-00306-00072833-00073255 constant in 1927 George Lemaitre showed
RfqBAp64Tly-00307-00073256-00073454 that static solutions of the Einstein
RfqBAp64Tly-00308-00073455-00073636 equations which are possible in the
RfqBAp64Tly-00309-00073637-00073792 presence of the cosmological constant
RfqBAp64Tly-00310-00073793-00074044 are unstable and therefore the static
RfqBAp64Tly-00311-00074045-00074230 universe envisioned by Einstein could
RfqBAp64Tly-00312-00074231-00074407 not exist later
RfqBAp64Tly-00313-00074408-00074711 in 1931 Einstein himself agreed with the
RfqBAp64Tly-00314-00074712-00074968 results of Friedman in lumetri thus
RfqBAp64Tly-00315-00074969-00075169 general relativity predicted that the
RfqBAp64Tly-00316-00075170-00075430 universe had to be non static it had to
RfqBAp64Tly-00317-00075431-00075734 either expand or contract the expansion
RfqBAp64Tly-00318-00075735-00075907 of the universe discovered by Edwin
RfqBAp64Tly-00319-00075908-00076204 Hubble in 1929 confirmed this prediction
RfqBAp64Tly-00320-00076205-00076450 the theories prediction of frame
RfqBAp64Tly-00321-00076451-00076622 dragging was consistent with the recent
RfqBAp64Tly-00322-00076623-00076942 gravity probe B results general
RfqBAp64Tly-00323-00076943-00077123 relativity predicts that light should
RfqBAp64Tly-00324-00077124-00077319 lose its energy when traveling away
RfqBAp64Tly-00325-00077320-00077478 massive bodies through gravitational
RfqBAp64Tly-00326-00077479-00077790 redshift this was verified on earth and
RfqBAp64Tly-00327-00077791-00078287 in the solar system around 1960
RfqBAp64Tly-00328-00078288-00078879 topic gravity and quantum mechanics
RfqBAp64Tly-00329-00078880-00079128 in the decades after the publication of
RfqBAp64Tly-00330-00079129-00079325 the theory of general relativity it was
RfqBAp64Tly-00331-00079326-00079530 realized that general relativity is
RfqBAp64Tly-00332-00079531-00079737 incompatible with quantum mechanics it
RfqBAp64Tly-00333-00079738-00080016 is possible to describe gravity in the
RfqBAp64Tly-00334-00080017-00080217 framework of quantum field theory like
RfqBAp64Tly-00335-00080218-00080424 the other fundamental forces such that
RfqBAp64Tly-00336-00080425-00080637 the attractive force of gravity arises
RfqBAp64Tly-00337-00080638-00080859 due to exchange of virtual gravitons in
RfqBAp64Tly-00338-00080860-00081056 the same way as the electromagnetic
RfqBAp64Tly-00339-00081057-00081231 force arises from exchange of virtual
RfqBAp64Tly-00340-00081232-00081525 photons this reproduces general
RfqBAp64Tly-00341-00081526-00081680 relativity in the classical limit
RfqBAp64Tly-00342-00081681-00081944 however this approach fails at short
RfqBAp64Tly-00343-00081945-00082106 distances of the order of the Planck
RfqBAp64Tly-00344-00082107-00082287 length where a more complete theory of
RfqBAp64Tly-00345-00082288-00082469 quantum gravity or a new approach to
RfqBAp64Tly-00346-00082470-00082963 quantum mechanics is required
RfqBAp64Tly-00347-00082964-00083487 topic specifics
RfqBAp64Tly-00348-00083488-00083992 topic Earth's gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00349-00083993-00084253 every planetary body including the earth
RfqBAp64Tly-00350-00084254-00084442 is surrounded by its own gravitational
RfqBAp64Tly-00351-00084443-00084661 field which can be conceptualized with
RfqBAp64Tly-00352-00084662-00084838 Newtonian physics as exerting an
RfqBAp64Tly-00353-00084839-00085144 attractive force on all objects assuming
RfqBAp64Tly-00354-00085145-00085339 a spherically symmetrical planet the
RfqBAp64Tly-00355-00085340-00085496 strength of this field at any given
RfqBAp64Tly-00356-00085497-00085702 point above the surface is proportional
RfqBAp64Tly-00357-00085703-00085882 to the planetary body's mass and
RfqBAp64Tly-00358-00085883-00086062 inversely proportional to the square of
RfqBAp64Tly-00359-00086063-00086262 the distance from the centre of the body
RfqBAp64Tly-00360-00086263-00086530 the strength of the gravitational field
RfqBAp64Tly-00361-00086531-00086737 is numerically equal to the acceleration
RfqBAp64Tly-00362-00086738-00087022 of objects under its influence the rate
RfqBAp64Tly-00363-00087023-00087244 of acceleration of falling objects near
RfqBAp64Tly-00364-00087245-00087439 the Earth's surface varies very slightly
RfqBAp64Tly-00365-00087440-00087661 depending on latitude surface features
RfqBAp64Tly-00366-00087662-00087853 such as mountains and ridges and perhaps
RfqBAp64Tly-00367-00087854-00088057 unusually high or low subsurface
RfqBAp64Tly-00368-00088058-00088333 densities for purposes of weights and
RfqBAp64Tly-00369-00088334-00088381 measures
RfqBAp64Tly-00370-00088382-00088618 a standard gravity value is defined by
RfqBAp64Tly-00371-00088619-00088796 the International Bureau of weights and
RfqBAp64Tly-00372-00088797-00088984 measures under the International System
RfqBAp64Tly-00373-00088985-00089431 of Units si that value denoted G is G
RfqBAp64Tly-00374-00089432-00089880 equals 9.80665 meters per square second
RfqBAp64Tly-00375-00089881-00090208 32.174 zero feet per square second the
RfqBAp64Tly-00376-00090209-00090571 standard value of 9.80665 meters per
RfqBAp64Tly-00377-00090572-00090754 square second as the one originally
RfqBAp64Tly-00378-00090755-00090928 adopted by the International Committee
RfqBAp64Tly-00379-00090929-00091231 on weights and measures in 1901 for 45
RfqBAp64Tly-00380-00091232-00091414 degrees latitude even though it has been
RfqBAp64Tly-00381-00091415-00091636 shown to be too high by about five parts
RfqBAp64Tly-00382-00091637-00091946 in 10,000 this value has persisted in
RfqBAp64Tly-00383-00091947-00092116 meteorology and in some standard
RfqBAp64Tly-00384-00092117-00092386 atmospheres as the value for 45 degrees
RfqBAp64Tly-00385-00092387-00092572 latitude even though it applies more
RfqBAp64Tly-00386-00092573-00092887 precisely to latitude of 45 degrees 32
RfqBAp64Tly-00387-00092888-00093181 minutes 33 seconds assuming the
RfqBAp64Tly-00388-00093182-00093406 standardized value for G and ignoring
RfqBAp64Tly-00389-00093407-00093619 air resistance this means that an object
RfqBAp64Tly-00390-00093620-00093759 falling freely near the Earth's surface
RfqBAp64Tly-00391-00093760-00094302 increases its velocity by 9.80665 m/s
RfqBAp64Tly-00392-00094303-00094672 32.174 zero feet per second or 22 miles
RfqBAp64Tly-00393-00094673-00094873 per hour for each second of its descent
RfqBAp64Tly-00394-00094874-00095164 thus an object starting from rest will
RfqBAp64Tly-00395-00095165-00095554 attain a velocity of 9.80665 meters per
RfqBAp64Tly-00396-00095555-00095923 second 32.174 zero feet per second after
RfqBAp64Tly-00397-00095924-00096175 one second approximately nineteen point
RfqBAp64Tly-00398-00096176-00096454 six two meters per second 64 point four
RfqBAp64Tly-00399-00096455-00096688 feet per second after two seconds and so
RfqBAp64Tly-00400-00096689-00097101 on adding 9.80665 meters per second
RfqBAp64Tly-00401-00097102-00097373 32.174 zero feet per second
RfqBAp64Tly-00402-00097374-00097688 to each resulting velocity also again
RfqBAp64Tly-00403-00097689-00097880 ignoring air resistance any and all
RfqBAp64Tly-00404-00097881-00098051 objects when dropped from the same
RfqBAp64Tly-00405-00098052-00098192 height will hit the ground at the same
RfqBAp64Tly-00406-00098193-00098525 time according to Newton's third law the
RfqBAp64Tly-00407-00098526-00098747 earth itself experiences a force equal
RfqBAp64Tly-00408-00098748-00098912 in magnitude and opposite in direction
RfqBAp64Tly-00409-00098913-00099122 to that which it exerts on a falling
RfqBAp64Tly-00410-00099123-00099368 object this means that the earth also
RfqBAp64Tly-00411-00099369-00099584 accelerates towards the object until
RfqBAp64Tly-00412-00099585-00099812 they collide because the mass of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00413-00099813-00100046 earth is huge however the acceleration
RfqBAp64Tly-00414-00100047-00100220 imparted to the earth by this opposite
RfqBAp64Tly-00415-00100221-00100430 force is negligible in comparison to the
RfqBAp64Tly-00416-00100431-00100688 objects if the object isn't bounced
RfqBAp64Tly-00417-00100689-00100838 after it has collided with the earth
RfqBAp64Tly-00418-00100839-00101039 each of them then exerts a repulsive
RfqBAp64Tly-00419-00101040-00101195 contact force on the other which
RfqBAp64Tly-00420-00101196-00101378 effectively balances the attractive
RfqBAp64Tly-00421-00101379-00101545 force of gravity and prevents further
RfqBAp64Tly-00422-00101546-00101858 acceleration the force of gravity on
RfqBAp64Tly-00423-00101859-00102098 earth is the resultant vector sum of two
RfqBAp64Tly-00424-00102099-00102284 forces of the gravitational attraction
RfqBAp64Tly-00425-00102285-00102494 in accordance with Newton's universal
RfqBAp64Tly-00426-00102495-00102752 law of gravitation and B the centrifugal
RfqBAp64Tly-00427-00102753-00102953 force which results from the choice of
RfqBAp64Tly-00428-00102954-00103118 an Earthbound rotating frame of
RfqBAp64Tly-00429-00103119-00103364 reference the force of gravity is the
RfqBAp64Tly-00430-00103365-00103550 weakest at the equator because of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00431-00103551-00103730 centrifugal force caused by the Earth's
RfqBAp64Tly-00432-00103731-00103913 rotation and because points on the
RfqBAp64Tly-00433-00103914-00104083 equator are farthest from the center of
RfqBAp64Tly-00434-00104084-00104342 the earth the force of gravity varies
RfqBAp64Tly-00435-00104343-00104540 with latitude and increases from about
RfqBAp64Tly-00436-00104541-00104753 nine point seven eight zero meters per
RfqBAp64Tly-00437-00104754-00104933 square second at the equator to about
RfqBAp64Tly-00438-00104933-00105104 nine point eight three two meters per
RfqBAp64Tly-00439-00105105-00105542 square second at the poles
RfqBAp64Tly-00440-00105543-00105848 topic equations for a falling body near
RfqBAp64Tly-00441-00105849-00106261 the surface of the earth
RfqBAp64Tly-00442-00106263-00106466 under an assumption of constant
RfqBAp64Tly-00443-00106467-00106673 gravitational attraction Newton's law of
RfqBAp64Tly-00444-00106674-00106925 universal gravitation simplifies to F
RfqBAp64Tly-00445-00106926-00107168 equals mg where m is the mass of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00446-00107169-00107386 body and G is a constant vector with an
RfqBAp64Tly-00447-00107388-00107573 average magnitude of nine point eight
RfqBAp64Tly-00448-00107574-00107753 one meters per square second on earth
RfqBAp64Tly-00449-00107754-00108026 this resulting force is the object's
RfqBAp64Tly-00450-00108027-00108221 weight the acceleration due to gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00451-00108222-00108484 is equal to this G an initially
RfqBAp64Tly-00452-00108485-00108665 stationary object which is allowed to
RfqBAp64Tly-00453-00108666-00108866 fall freely under gravity drops a
RfqBAp64Tly-00454-00108867-00109028 distance which is proportional to the
RfqBAp64Tly-00455-00109029-00109292 square of the elapsed time the image on
RfqBAp64Tly-00456-00109293-00109325 the right
RfqBAp64Tly-00457-00109326-00109534 spanning half a second was captured with
RfqBAp64Tly-00458-00109535-00109778 a stroboscopic flash at 20 flashes per
RfqBAp64Tly-00459-00109779-00110048 second during the first one twentieth of
RfqBAp64Tly-00460-00110049-00110252 a second the ball drops one unit of
RfqBAp64Tly-00461-00110253-00110444 distance here a unit as about 12
RfqBAp64Tly-00462-00110445-00110639 millimeters by two twentieths it has
RfqBAp64Tly-00463-00110640-00110849 dropped a total of four units by 3
RfqBAp64Tly-00464-00110850-00111182 twentieths 9 units and so on under the
RfqBAp64Tly-00465-00111183-00111395 same constant gravity assumptions the
RfqBAp64Tly-00466-00111396-00111653 potential energy EP of a body at height
RfqBAp64Tly-00467-00111654-00112098 H is given by ep
RfqBAp64Tly-00468-00112099-00112809 topic mg H or ep
RfqBAp64Tly-00469-00112810-00113174 wh with w meaning wait this expression
RfqBAp64Tly-00470-00113175-00113396 is valid only over small distances H
RfqBAp64Tly-00471-00113397-00113654 from the surface of the earth similarly
RfqBAp64Tly-00472-00113655-00113941 the expression H
RfqBAp64Tly-00473-00113942-00114786 equals B to 2g display style H equals T
RfqBAp64Tly-00474-00114788-00115222 frac V carrot - 2 grams for the maximum
RfqBAp64Tly-00475-00115223-00115414 height reached by a vertically projected
RfqBAp64Tly-00476-00115415-00115651 body with initial velocity V is useful
RfqBAp64Tly-00477-00115652-00115831 for small Heights and small initial
RfqBAp64Tly-00478-00115832-00116261 velocities only
RfqBAp64Tly-00479-00116263-00116760 topic gravity in astronomy
RfqBAp64Tly-00480-00116761-00116985 the application of Newton's law of
RfqBAp64Tly-00481-00116986-00117196 gravity has enabled the acquisition of
RfqBAp64Tly-00482-00117197-00117400 much of the detailed information we have
RfqBAp64Tly-00483-00117401-00117544 about the planets in the solar system
RfqBAp64Tly-00484-00117545-00117772 the mass of the Sun and details of
RfqBAp64Tly-00485-00117773-00117976 quasars even the existence of dark
RfqBAp64Tly-00486-00117977-00118171 matter is inferred using Newton's law of
RfqBAp64Tly-00487-00118172-00118456 gravity although we have not traveled to
RfqBAp64Tly-00488-00118457-00118645 all the planets nor to the Sun we know
RfqBAp64Tly-00489-00118646-00118921 their masses these masses are obtained
RfqBAp64Tly-00490-00118922-00119109 by applying the laws of gravity to the
RfqBAp64Tly-00491-00119110-00119316 measured characteristics of the orbit in
RfqBAp64Tly-00492-00119317-00119586 space an object maintains its orbit
RfqBAp64Tly-00493-00119588-00119754 because of the force of gravity acting
RfqBAp64Tly-00494-00119755-00120106 upon it planets orbit stars stars orbit
RfqBAp64Tly-00495-00120107-00120354 galactic centers galaxies orbit a center
RfqBAp64Tly-00496-00120355-00120579 of mass in clusters and clusters orbit
RfqBAp64Tly-00497-00120580-00120861 in super clusters the force of gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00498-00120863-00121072 exerted on one object by another is
RfqBAp64Tly-00499-00121073-00121270 directly proportional to the product of
RfqBAp64Tly-00500-00121271-00121416 those objects masses and inversely
RfqBAp64Tly-00501-00121417-00121600 proportional to the square of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00502-00121601-00121852 distance between them the earliest
RfqBAp64Tly-00503-00121853-00122089 gravity possibly in the form of quantum
RfqBAp64Tly-00504-00122090-00122347 gravity super gravity or a gravitational
RfqBAp64Tly-00505-00122348-00122559 singularity along with ordinary space
RfqBAp64Tly-00506-00122560-00122740 and time developed during the Planck
RfqBAp64Tly-00507-00122741-00123022 epoch up to 10 minus 43 seconds after
RfqBAp64Tly-00508-00123023-00123214 the birth of the universe possibly from
RfqBAp64Tly-00509-00123215-00123418 a primeval state such as a false vacuum
RfqBAp64Tly-00510-00123419-00123703 quantum vacuum or virtual particle in a
RfqBAp64Tly-00511-00123704-00124156 currently unknown manner
RfqBAp64Tly-00512-00124157-00124665 topic gravitational radiation
RfqBAp64Tly-00513-00124666-00124872 according to general relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00514-00124873-00125127 gravitational radiation is generated in
RfqBAp64Tly-00515-00125128-00125298 situations where the curvature of
RfqBAp64Tly-00516-00125299-00125521 space-time is oscillating such as is the
RfqBAp64Tly-00517-00125522-00125772 case with co-orbiting objects the
RfqBAp64Tly-00518-00125773-00125973 gravitational radiation emitted by the
RfqBAp64Tly-00519-00125974-00126203 solar system as far too small to measure
RfqBAp64Tly-00520-00126204-00126513 however gravitational radiation has been
RfqBAp64Tly-00521-00126514-00126723 indirectly observed as an energy loss
RfqBAp64Tly-00522-00126724-00126978 over time in binary pulsar systems such
RfqBAp64Tly-00523-00126979-00127383 as PSR b19 one three plus sixteen it is
RfqBAp64Tly-00524-00127384-00127594 believed that neutron star mergers and
RfqBAp64Tly-00525-00127595-00127749 black hole formation may create
RfqBAp64Tly-00526-00127750-00127923 detectable amounts of gravitational
RfqBAp64Tly-00527-00127924-00128220 radiation gravitational radiation
RfqBAp64Tly-00528-00128221-00128400 observatories such as the laser
RfqBAp64Tly-00529-00128401-00128520 interferometer gravitational-wave
RfqBAp64Tly-00530-00128521-00128835 Observatory LIGO have been created to
RfqBAp64Tly-00531-00128836-00129183 study the problem in February 2016 the
RfqBAp64Tly-00532-00129184-00129370 advanced LIGO team announced that they
RfqBAp64Tly-00533-00129371-00129583 had detected gravitational waves from a
RfqBAp64Tly-00534-00129583-00129837 black hole collision on the 14th of
RfqBAp64Tly-00535-00129838-00129990 September 2015
RfqBAp64Tly-00536-00129991-00130227 LIGO registered gravitational waves for
RfqBAp64Tly-00537-00130228-00130386 the first time as a result of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00538-00130387-00130638 collision of two black holes 1.3 billion
RfqBAp64Tly-00539-00130639-00130890 light-years from Earth this observation
RfqBAp64Tly-00540-00130891-00131136 confirms the theoretical predictions of
RfqBAp64Tly-00541-00131137-00131308 Einstein and others that such waves
RfqBAp64Tly-00542-00131309-00131586 exist the event confirms that binary
RfqBAp64Tly-00543-00131587-00131881 black holes exist it also opens the way
RfqBAp64Tly-00544-00131882-00132043 for practical observation and
RfqBAp64Tly-00545-00132044-00132240 understanding of the nature of gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00546-00132241-00132423 and events in the universe including the
RfqBAp64Tly-00547-00132424-00132858 Big Bang and what happened after it
RfqBAp64Tly-00548-00132859-00133386 topic speed of gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00549-00133387-00133679 in December 2012 a research team in
RfqBAp64Tly-00550-00133680-00133829 China announced that it had produced
RfqBAp64Tly-00551-00133830-00134013 measurements of the phase lag of earth
RfqBAp64Tly-00552-00134014-00134208 tides during full and New Moon's which
RfqBAp64Tly-00553-00134209-00134340 seemed to prove that the speed of
RfqBAp64Tly-00554-00134341-00134523 gravity is equal to the speed of light
RfqBAp64Tly-00555-00134524-00134748 this means that if the Sun suddenly
RfqBAp64Tly-00556-00134749-00134913 disappeared the earth would keep
RfqBAp64Tly-00557-00134914-00135066 orbiting it normally for eight minutes
RfqBAp64Tly-00558-00135067-00135261 which is the time light takes to travel
RfqBAp64Tly-00559-00135262-00135525 that distance the team's findings were
RfqBAp64Tly-00560-00135526-00135729 released in the Chinese science Bulletin
RfqBAp64Tly-00561-00135730-00136077 in February 2013 in October 2017 the
RfqBAp64Tly-00562-00136078-00136263 LIGO and Virgo detectors received
RfqBAp64Tly-00563-00136264-00136476 gravitational wave signals within two
RfqBAp64Tly-00564-00136477-00136665 seconds of gamma-ray satellites and
RfqBAp64Tly-00565-00136666-00136863 optical telescopes seeing signals from
RfqBAp64Tly-00566-00136864-00137115 the same direction this confirmed that
RfqBAp64Tly-00567-00137116-00137319 the speed of gravitational waves was the
RfqBAp64Tly-00568-00137320-00137819 same as the speed of light
RfqBAp64Tly-00569-00137820-00138357 pick anomalies in discrepancies
RfqBAp64Tly-00570-00138358-00138576 there are some observations that are not
RfqBAp64Tly-00571-00138577-00138783 adequately accounted for which may point
RfqBAp64Tly-00572-00138784-00138930 to the need for better theories of
RfqBAp64Tly-00573-00138931-00139137 gravity or perhaps be explained in other
RfqBAp64Tly-00574-00139138-00139551 ways extra-fast stars stars in galaxies
RfqBAp64Tly-00575-00139552-00139701 follow a distribution of velocities
RfqBAp64Tly-00576-00139702-00139944 where stars on the outskirts are moving
RfqBAp64Tly-00577-00139945-00140106 faster than they should according to the
RfqBAp64Tly-00578-00140107-00140354 observed distributions of normal matter
RfqBAp64Tly-00579-00140355-00140619 galaxies within galaxies clusters show a
RfqBAp64Tly-00580-00140620-00140865 similar pattern dark matter which would
RfqBAp64Tly-00581-00140866-00141050 interact through gravitation but not
RfqBAp64Tly-00582-00141051-00141228 electromagnetically would account for
RfqBAp64Tly-00583-00141229-00141552 the discrepancy various modifications to
RfqBAp64Tly-00584-00141553-00141741 Newtonian dynamics have also been
RfqBAp64Tly-00585-00141742-00142092 proposed flyby anomaly various
RfqBAp64Tly-00586-00142093-00142284 spacecraft have experienced greater
RfqBAp64Tly-00587-00142285-00142461 acceleration than expected during
RfqBAp64Tly-00588-00142462-00142788 gravity assist maneuvers accelerating
RfqBAp64Tly-00589-00142789-00143016 expansion the metric expansion of space
RfqBAp64Tly-00590-00143017-00143313 seems to be speeding up dark energy has
RfqBAp64Tly-00591-00143314-00143568 been proposed to explain this a recent
RfqBAp64Tly-00592-00143569-00143757 alternative explanation is that the
RfqBAp64Tly-00593-00143758-00144015 geometry of space is not homogeneous due
RfqBAp64Tly-00594-00144016-00144210 to clusters of galaxies and that when
RfqBAp64Tly-00595-00144211-00144387 the data are reinterpreted to take this
RfqBAp64Tly-00596-00144388-00144558 into account the expansion is not
RfqBAp64Tly-00597-00144559-00144756 speeding up after all however this
RfqBAp64Tly-00598-00144757-00145035 conclusion is disputed anomalous
RfqBAp64Tly-00599-00145036-00145269 increase of the astronomical unit recent
RfqBAp64Tly-00600-00145270-00145446 measurements indicate that planetary
RfqBAp64Tly-00601-00145447-00145638 orbits are widening faster than if this
RfqBAp64Tly-00602-00145639-00145803 were solely through the Sun losing mass
RfqBAp64Tly-00603-00145804-00146142 by radiating energy extra energetic
RfqBAp64Tly-00604-00146143-00146391 photons photons traveling through galaxy
RfqBAp64Tly-00605-00146392-00146562 clusters should gain energy and then
RfqBAp64Tly-00606-00146563-00146781 lose it again on the way out the
RfqBAp64Tly-00607-00146782-00146985 accelerating expansion of the universe
RfqBAp64Tly-00608-00146986-00147177 should stop the photons returning all
RfqBAp64Tly-00609-00147178-00147366 the energy but even taking this into
RfqBAp64Tly-00610-00147367-00147546 account photons from the cosmic
RfqBAp64Tly-00611-00147547-00147753 microwave background radiation gain
RfqBAp64Tly-00612-00147754-00148044 twice as much energy as expected this
RfqBAp64Tly-00613-00148045-00148227 may indicate that gravity falls off
RfqBAp64Tly-00614-00148228-00148413 faster than inverse squared at certain
RfqBAp64Tly-00615-00148414-00148743 distance scales extra massive hydrogen
RfqBAp64Tly-00616-00148744-00148908 clouds the spectral lines of the
RfqBAp64Tly-00617-00148909-00149139 lyman-alpha forest suggest that hydrogen
RfqBAp64Tly-00618-00149140-00149319 clouds are more clumped together at
RfqBAp64Tly-00619-00149320-00149514 certain scales than expected and like
RfqBAp64Tly-00620-00149515-00149715 dark flow may indicate that gravity
RfqBAp64Tly-00621-00149716-00149907 falls off slower than inverse squared at
RfqBAp64Tly-00622-00149908-00150385 certain distance scales
RfqBAp64Tly-00623-00150386-00150896 topic alternative theories
RfqBAp64Tly-00624-00150897-00151540 topic historical alternative theories
RfqBAp64Tly-00625-00151541-00151881 Aristotelian theory of gravity Lesage
RfqBAp64Tly-00626-00151882-00152201 --is theory of gravitation 1784 also
RfqBAp64Tly-00627-00152202-00152438 called Lesage gravity proposed by George
RfqBAp64Tly-00628-00152439-00152649 Lewis Lesage based on a fluid based
RfqBAp64Tly-00629-00152650-00152871 explanation where a light gas fills the
RfqBAp64Tly-00630-00152872-00153162 entire universe Ritz's theory of
RfqBAp64Tly-00631-00153163-00153773 gravitation and Kempf is 13 145 1908 PP
RfqBAp64Tly-00632-00153774-00154134 267 271 weber gauss electrodynamics
RfqBAp64Tly-00633-00154135-00154388 applied to gravitation classical
RfqBAp64Tly-00634-00154389-00154698 advancement of perihelion nordstrom's
RfqBAp64Tly-00635-00154699-00155094 theory of gravitation 1912 1913 an early
RfqBAp64Tly-00636-00155095-00155414 competitor of general relativity Kaluza
RfqBAp64Tly-00637-00155415-00155820 klein theory 1921 whiteheads theory of
RfqBAp64Tly-00638-00155821-00156084 gravitation 1922 another early
RfqBAp64Tly-00639-00156085-00156616 competitor of general relativity
RfqBAp64Tly-00640-00156617-00157138 topic modern alternative theories
RfqBAp64Tly-00641-00157139-00157521 Bran's dick theory of gravity 1961
RfqBAp64Tly-00642-00157522-00157903 induced gravity 1967 a proposal by
RfqBAp64Tly-00643-00157904-00158086 andrei sakharov according to which
RfqBAp64Tly-00644-00158087-00158251 general relativity might arise from
RfqBAp64Tly-00645-00158252-00158596 quantum field theories of matter fr
RfqBAp64Tly-00646-00158597-00159138 gravity 1970 horn duskie theory 1974
RfqBAp64Tly-00647-00159139-00159727 super gravity 1976 string theory in the
RfqBAp64Tly-00648-00159728-00160041 modified Newtonian dynamics monde 1981
RfqBAp64Tly-00649-00160042-00160213 Mordechai Milgram proposes a
RfqBAp64Tly-00650-00160214-00160416 modification of Newton's second law of
RfqBAp64Tly-00651-00160417-00160723 motion for small accelerations the
RfqBAp64Tly-00652-00160724-00160927 self-creation cosmology theory of
RfqBAp64Tly-00653-00160928-00161335 gravity 1982 by GA barber in which the
RfqBAp64Tly-00654-00161336-00161527 brand's dick theory is modified to allow
RfqBAp64Tly-00655-00161528-00161935 mass creation loop quantum gravity 1988
RfqBAp64Tly-00656-00161936-00162133 by carlo rovelli lee smolin
RfqBAp64Tly-00657-00162134-00162427 a knob hey ash tucker non-symmetric
RfqBAp64Tly-00658-00162428-00162804 gravitational theory and GT 1994 by John
RfqBAp64Tly-00659-00162805-00163228 Moffitt conformal gravity tensor vector
RfqBAp64Tly-00660-00163229-00163541 scalar gravity teves 2004 a relativistic
RfqBAp64Tly-00661-00163542-00163747 modification of Monde by jacob
RfqBAp64Tly-00662-00163748-00164050 bekenstein gravity as an entropic force
RfqBAp64Tly-00663-00164051-00164260 gravity arising as an emergent
RfqBAp64Tly-00664-00164261-00164428 phenomenon from the thermodynamic
RfqBAp64Tly-00665-00164429-00164737 concept of entropy in the superfluid
RfqBAp64Tly-00666-00164738-00164932 vacuum theory the gravity and curved
RfqBAp64Tly-00667-00164933-00165118 space-time arise as a collective
RfqBAp64Tly-00668-00165119-00165294 excitation mode of nonrelativistic
RfqBAp64Tly-00669-00165295-00165661 background superfluid chameleon theory
RfqBAp64Tly-00670-00165662-00165925 2004 by Justin calorie and Amanda
RfqBAp64Tly-00671-00165926-00166266 Weltman pressure in theory 2013 by
RfqBAp64Tly-00672-00166267-00166789 Olivier Munoz Olien or alien heat
RfqBAp64Tly-00673-00166790-00167307 topic see also
RfqBAp64Tly-00674-00167308-00167818 topic footnotes
RfqBAp64Tly-00675-00167819-00168332 topic references
RfqBAp64Tly-00676-00168333-00168848 topic further reading
RfqBAp64Tly-00677-00168849-00169220 thorn Kip ass Misner Charles W wheeler
RfqBAp64Tly-00678-00169221-00169706 John Archibald 1973 gravitation WH
RfqBAp64Tly-00679-00169707-00170120 Freeman ISBN 978 oh seven one six seven
RfqBAp64Tly-00680-00170121-00170649 oh three four four Oh
RfqBAp64Tly-00681-00170650-00171285 topic external links hazewinkel michiel
RfqBAp64Tly-00682-00171286-00171852 ed 2001 1994 gravitation encyclopedia of
RfqBAp64Tly-00683-00171853-00172119 mathematics springer science + business
RfqBAp64Tly-00684-00172120-00172431 media bv Kluwer academic publishers ISBN
RfqBAp64Tly-00685-00172432-00173010 978 one five five 608 o 104 hazewinkel
RfqBAp64Tly-00686-00173011-00173594 michiel ed 2001 1994 gravitation theoria
RfqBAp64Tly-00687-00173595-00173793 encyclopedia of mathematics springer
RfqBAp64Tly-00688-00173794-00174129 science + business media bv Kluwer
RfqBAp64Tly-00689-00174130-00174432 academic publishers ISBN nine seven
RfqBAp64Tly-00690-00174433-00174660 eight one five five six oh eight oh one
RfqBAp64Tly-00691-00174661-00174939 oh four
RfF9R9XCGt8-00000-00000016-00000271 hi everyone it's mj and in this video i
RfF9R9XCGt8-00001-00000272-00000366 thought let's do an
RfF9R9XCGt8-00002-00000367-00000647 update on the actuarial exams because i
RfF9R9XCGt8-00003-00000648-00000886 have made a previous video about it
RfF9R9XCGt8-00004-00000888-00001070 um but that's when the exams are called
RfF9R9XCGt8-00005-00001071-00001303 something different and also we have had
RfF9R9XCGt8-00006-00001304-00001415 quite a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00007-00001416-00001647 not a big like as in content has changed
RfF9R9XCGt8-00008-00001648-00001895 but quite a bit of a restructuring on
RfF9R9XCGt8-00009-00001896-00002095 where that content is tested so there's
RfF9R9XCGt8-00010-00002096-00002239 been quite a bit of changes
RfF9R9XCGt8-00011-00002240-00002526 with regards to the examinations now how
RfF9R9XCGt8-00012-00002527-00002655 actuarial science works
RfF9R9XCGt8-00013-00002656-00002895 is there is an international actuarial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00014-00002896-00003023 association
RfF9R9XCGt8-00015-00003024-00003359 and this is a global organization
RfF9R9XCGt8-00016-00003360-00003551 that kind of sets the actuarial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00017-00003552-00003727 education standard so they're like this
RfF9R9XCGt8-00018-00003728-00003903 is what we need to know
RfF9R9XCGt8-00019-00003904-00004254 then each actuarial society or institute
RfF9R9XCGt8-00020-00004255-00004367 or
RfF9R9XCGt8-00021-00004368-00004551 whatever you want to call it in each of
RfF9R9XCGt8-00022-00004552-00004711 the various countries they will then
RfF9R9XCGt8-00023-00004712-00004831 take that syllabus
RfF9R9XCGt8-00024-00004832-00005127 and say okay let's now design our own
RfF9R9XCGt8-00025-00005128-00005167 one
RfF9R9XCGt8-00026-00005168-00005383 for our own country maybe flavor it
RfF9R9XCGt8-00027-00005384-00005599 towards our own regulations and our own
RfF9R9XCGt8-00028-00005600-00005718 economic climate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00029-00005719-00005886 because actuaries we're very much
RfF9R9XCGt8-00030-00005887-00006038 focused on you know
RfF9R9XCGt8-00031-00006039-00006270 local stuff and you need to account for
RfF9R9XCGt8-00032-00006271-00006414 local regulations and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00033-00006415-00006606 local tax practices and all those kind
RfF9R9XCGt8-00034-00006608-00006823 of things so that's said and done
RfF9R9XCGt8-00035-00006823-00007103 i'm gonna go through the south african
RfF9R9XCGt8-00036-00007104-00007198 exams
RfF9R9XCGt8-00037-00007200-00007470 now the south african exams are quite
RfF9R9XCGt8-00038-00007472-00007551 similar to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00039-00007552-00007774 to the english and i know the the indian
RfF9R9XCGt8-00040-00007775-00007870 exams also quite
RfF9R9XCGt8-00041-00007872-00008006 similar to the english as well as the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00042-00008008-00008271 australians the americans are a little
RfF9R9XCGt8-00043-00008272-00008414 bit different
RfF9R9XCGt8-00044-00008415-00008591 so just bear that in mind depending on
RfF9R9XCGt8-00045-00008592-00008751 where you're watching this from
RfF9R9XCGt8-00046-00008752-00008942 um you might just need to factor that in
RfF9R9XCGt8-00047-00008943-00009095 but what is nice is this is on the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00048-00009096-00009239 actuarial society of south africa's
RfF9R9XCGt8-00049-00009240-00009310 website
RfF9R9XCGt8-00050-00009311-00009535 and you can actually see all the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00051-00009536-00009655 different stages
RfF9R9XCGt8-00052-00009656-00009919 as well as the various exams so right at
RfF9R9XCGt8-00053-00009920-00010046 the beginning
RfF9R9XCGt8-00054-00010047-00010399 we've got um these a1 subjects and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00055-00010400-00010519 basically why we have a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00056-00010520-00010783 and f is a stands for an associate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00057-00010784-00010983 member so these all the a exams is what
RfF9R9XCGt8-00058-00010984-00011078 you need to do
RfF9R9XCGt8-00059-00011079-00011319 if you want to become an associate actor
RfF9R9XCGt8-00060-00011320-00011423 and then the f
RfF9R9XCGt8-00061-00011424-00011678 exams are if you want to become a fellow
RfF9R9XCGt8-00062-00011679-00011846 actor and a fellow actor
RfF9R9XCGt8-00063-00011847-00012127 is just an actor who has specialized in
RfF9R9XCGt8-00064-00012128-00012151 an
RfF9R9XCGt8-00065-00012152-00012319 area and that's the difference between
RfF9R9XCGt8-00066-00012320-00012503 them and an associate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00067-00012504-00012791 so an associate and fellow all of us
RfF9R9XCGt8-00068-00012792-00012838 will do
RfF9R9XCGt8-00069-00012839-00013127 these these a exams and i guess your
RfF9R9XCGt8-00070-00013128-00013286 foundational technical exams
RfF9R9XCGt8-00071-00013287-00013519 are actuarial statistics business
RfF9R9XCGt8-00072-00013519-00013599 economics
RfF9R9XCGt8-00073-00013600-00013863 and business finance and actuarial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00074-00013863-00014047 statistics i do have a whole course on
RfF9R9XCGt8-00075-00014047-00014263 udemy 13 hours
RfF9R9XCGt8-00076-00014263-00014391 i think i've called it mathematical
RfF9R9XCGt8-00077-00014391-00014575 statistics that you can go check out if
RfF9R9XCGt8-00078-00014576-00014791 you want to start your actuarial journey
RfF9R9XCGt8-00079-00014791-00014975 although like i said i'm going to be
RfF9R9XCGt8-00080-00014976-00015111 saying in an upcoming video
RfF9R9XCGt8-00081-00015112-00015311 is that if you want to start the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00082-00015312-00015527 actuarial exams it's very very important
RfF9R9XCGt8-00083-00015528-00015719 that you have a solid maths background
RfF9R9XCGt8-00084-00015719-00015894 and i've also got a udemy course that
RfF9R9XCGt8-00085-00015895-00016047 just goes over the foundational
RfF9R9XCGt8-00086-00016047-00016166 mathematical
RfF9R9XCGt8-00087-00016168-00016375 topics so again all links will be in the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00088-00016376-00016567 description um so yeah you basically
RfF9R9XCGt8-00089-00016568-00016711 want to be good at maths and then you
RfF9R9XCGt8-00090-00016712-00016894 can start the actuarial exam so we've
RfF9R9XCGt8-00091-00016895-00017055 got actuarial statistics
RfF9R9XCGt8-00092-00017056-00017303 business economics and then business
RfF9R9XCGt8-00093-00017304-00017399 finance
RfF9R9XCGt8-00094-00017400-00017591 then we move on to the intermediate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00095-00017592-00017727 technical subjects
RfF9R9XCGt8-00096-00017728-00017894 and this is where things start getting a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00097-00017895-00018103 little bit more difficult
RfF9R9XCGt8-00098-00018104-00018327 we've got financial mathematics
RfF9R9XCGt8-00099-00018328-00018430 interestingly
RfF9R9XCGt8-00100-00018431-00018655 just to note in england they combined
RfF9R9XCGt8-00101-00018656-00018839 financial mathematics and content
RfF9R9XCGt8-00102-00018840-00019167 contingencies into one exam um
RfF9R9XCGt8-00103-00019168-00019358 which is weird because in the old system
RfF9R9XCGt8-00104-00019359-00019503 these two were kept separate so the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00105-00019504-00019655 south africans decided to keep them
RfF9R9XCGt8-00106-00019656-00019719 separate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00107-00019720-00019935 but yeah we've got financial mathematics
RfF9R9XCGt8-00108-00019936-00020119 uh then we've got risk modeling and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00109-00020120-00020255 survival analysis
RfF9R9XCGt8-00110-00020256-00020486 and there's also an r component to this
RfF9R9XCGt8-00111-00020487-00020558 exam
RfF9R9XCGt8-00112-00020559-00020735 this is a very difficult one
RfF9R9XCGt8-00113-00020736-00020894 contingencies is like
RfF9R9XCGt8-00114-00020895-00021047 calculating when people are going to die
RfF9R9XCGt8-00115-00021048-00021199 mortality tables
RfF9R9XCGt8-00116-00021200-00021463 kind of very i guess you could call it
RfF9R9XCGt8-00117-00021464-00021727 the most actuarial of all the subjects
RfF9R9XCGt8-00118-00021728-00021911 and then you have financial engineering
RfF9R9XCGt8-00119-00021912-00022078 and loss reserving
RfF9R9XCGt8-00120-00022079-00022335 and this one is also very very tricky
RfF9R9XCGt8-00121-00022336-00022511 when it comes to the mathematics
RfF9R9XCGt8-00122-00022512-00022694 stochastic calculus here
RfF9R9XCGt8-00123-00022695-00022943 is is a nightmare and i've also got
RfF9R9XCGt8-00124-00022944-00023055 courses on udemy
RfF9R9XCGt8-00125-00023056-00023214 for financial mathematics financial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00126-00023215-00023439 engineering risk modeling as well
RfF9R9XCGt8-00127-00023440-00023622 a little bit and then my youtube channel
RfF9R9XCGt8-00128-00023623-00023807 has got contingencies so you can go
RfF9R9XCGt8-00129-00023808-00023975 check those out
RfF9R9XCGt8-00130-00023976-00024158 although they probably horribly outdated
RfF9R9XCGt8-00131-00024159-00024335 i mean i was making them back in
RfF9R9XCGt8-00132-00024336-00024671 what 2014 that's like seven years ago
RfF9R9XCGt8-00133-00024672-00024742 gosh
RfF9R9XCGt8-00134-00024743-00025030 okay core principles actuarial risk
RfF9R9XCGt8-00135-00025031-00025222 management this is the notorious
RfF9R9XCGt8-00136-00025223-00025558 ca1 exam this one is an absolute
RfF9R9XCGt8-00137-00025559-00025758 beast this is what has probably the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00138-00025760-00025887 highest failure rate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00139-00025888-00026190 this causes nightmares and actuarial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00140-00026191-00026367 students around the world
RfF9R9XCGt8-00141-00026368-00026558 very very difficult because essentially
RfF9R9XCGt8-00142-00026560-00026702 you're taking
RfF9R9XCGt8-00143-00026704-00026918 all of these subjects in the like that
RfF9R9XCGt8-00144-00026919-00027007 you would have to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00145-00027008-00027255 you know choose one to specialize in so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00146-00027256-00027455 risk management finance investment
RfF9R9XCGt8-00147-00027456-00027655 retirement and related benefits general
RfF9R9XCGt8-00148-00027656-00027831 insurance life insurance health care
RfF9R9XCGt8-00149-00027832-00027951 principles
RfF9R9XCGt8-00150-00027952-00028255 all of these things are examinable
RfF9R9XCGt8-00151-00028256-00028462 in this exam when i did it it was over
RfF9R9XCGt8-00152-00028463-00028662 three days you wrote you got a day off
RfF9R9XCGt8-00153-00028663-00028839 and then you wrote again
RfF9R9XCGt8-00154-00028839-00029158 it was absolutely insane now i do have a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00155-00029160-00029343 course on udemy called the actuarial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00156-00029344-00029423 collection
RfF9R9XCGt8-00157-00029424-00029735 which shows my my old study videos so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00158-00029736-00029983 i wouldn't call it necessary a course
RfF9R9XCGt8-00159-00029983-00030079 that you could
RfF9R9XCGt8-00160-00030080-00030214 you know it's not like a formal course
RfF9R9XCGt8-00161-00030216-00030407 you'll see the videos are very
RfF9R9XCGt8-00162-00030408-00030614 weird very different but they were my
RfF9R9XCGt8-00163-00030616-00030839 video study notes that i used
RfF9R9XCGt8-00164-00030839-00031174 to help myself just remember the vast
RfF9R9XCGt8-00165-00031175-00031407 amounts of things basically almost
RfF9R9XCGt8-00166-00031408-00031639 everything in the financial industry
RfF9R9XCGt8-00167-00031639-00031958 regulations benefits insurance it's
RfF9R9XCGt8-00168-00031960-00032311 it's an absolute monster of an exam um
RfF9R9XCGt8-00169-00032312-00032455 but like i said we've got a udemy course
RfF9R9XCGt8-00170-00032456-00032670 called the actuarial science collection
RfF9R9XCGt8-00171-00032672-00032799 it's got that in a couple of other
RfF9R9XCGt8-00172-00032800-00033023 videos that yeah i think
RfF9R9XCGt8-00173-00033024-00033374 i think there's 46 videos 46 videos
RfF9R9XCGt8-00174-00033375-00033718 for this the subject absolutely insane
RfF9R9XCGt8-00175-00033719-00033895 um then we've got the fellowship
RfF9R9XCGt8-00176-00033896-00034023 principles so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00177-00034024-00034318 what happens here is you choose two out
RfF9R9XCGt8-00178-00034319-00034439 of the six
RfF9R9XCGt8-00179-00034440-00034646 so you now financial enterprise risk
RfF9R9XCGt8-00180-00034647-00034839 management is the the latest one to be
RfF9R9XCGt8-00181-00034840-00034902 added
RfF9R9XCGt8-00182-00034903-00035135 and if you're coming from england what
RfF9R9XCGt8-00183-00035136-00035311 was happening in the past is general
RfF9R9XCGt8-00184-00035312-00035446 insurance
RfF9R9XCGt8-00185-00035447-00035687 is split into two so you either be a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00186-00035688-00035807 pricing actuary
RfF9R9XCGt8-00187-00035808-00036030 or a reserving actuary in south africa
RfF9R9XCGt8-00188-00036031-00036199 we kind of combined the two
RfF9R9XCGt8-00189-00036200-00036446 so this is a monster exam and then
RfF9R9XCGt8-00190-00036447-00036607 finance and investments again
RfF9R9XCGt8-00191-00036608-00036815 we've kind of combined the two so i
RfF9R9XCGt8-00192-00036816-00036959 think in england you had
RfF9R9XCGt8-00193-00036960-00037215 it as one is just finance and one is
RfF9R9XCGt8-00194-00037216-00037367 just on investments
RfF9R9XCGt8-00195-00037368-00037590 and that is just because there's so much
RfF9R9XCGt8-00196-00037591-00037743 content to know that even though you're
RfF9R9XCGt8-00197-00037744-00037862 specializing in it
RfF9R9XCGt8-00198-00037863-00038023 sometimes it makes sense to split these
RfF9R9XCGt8-00199-00038024-00038311 subjects into even more specialist areas
RfF9R9XCGt8-00200-00038312-00038543 but yeah these exams are really really
RfF9R9XCGt8-00201-00038544-00038623 difficult
RfF9R9XCGt8-00202-00038624-00038879 you choose to if you want to become a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00203-00038880-00039055 fellow this is what you're specializing
RfF9R9XCGt8-00204-00039056-00039230 in
RfF9R9XCGt8-00205-00039231-00039495 some universities they have this but a
RfF9R9XCGt8-00206-00039496-00039630 lot of the time you're writing this
RfF9R9XCGt8-00207-00039631-00039855 after you've got your degree so this is
RfF9R9XCGt8-00208-00039856-00040039 more of a postgraduate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00209-00040040-00040311 course and then once you've done two you
RfF9R9XCGt8-00210-00040312-00040359 will pick
RfF9R9XCGt8-00211-00040360-00040639 one out of the two in which you will do
RfF9R9XCGt8-00212-00040640-00040695 your
RfF9R9XCGt8-00213-00040696-00040895 fellowship so you can't do your
RfF9R9XCGt8-00214-00040896-00041135 fellowship in health if you haven't done
RfF9R9XCGt8-00215-00041136-00041407 the specialist subject in health and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00216-00041408-00041583 what we can see is south africa has been
RfF9R9XCGt8-00217-00041584-00041823 the first to introduce the banking
RfF9R9XCGt8-00218-00041824-00042046 um actually and this is kind of like the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00219-00042047-00042167 fellowship version
RfF9R9XCGt8-00220-00042168-00042407 of enterprise risk management so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00221-00042408-00042599 enterprise risk management over here
RfF9R9XCGt8-00222-00042600-00042783 which is one of the courses that i teach
RfF9R9XCGt8-00223-00042784-00042935 we spend a lot of time
RfF9R9XCGt8-00224-00042936-00043135 on credit risk and building credit
RfF9R9XCGt8-00225-00043136-00043327 models and all these kind of things
RfF9R9XCGt8-00226-00043328-00043662 and that's very very useful for banks so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00227-00043663-00043862 this kind of just takes it one step
RfF9R9XCGt8-00228-00043863-00044055 further to look at the institution
RfF9R9XCGt8-00229-00044056-00044295 and how a banking organization works and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00230-00044296-00044543 says okay cool how can an actuary assist
RfF9R9XCGt8-00231-00044544-00044646 in this area
RfF9R9XCGt8-00232-00044647-00044935 so very very cool um the ones i did so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00233-00044936-00045030 yeah i
RfF9R9XCGt8-00234-00045031-00045343 i wrote finance investments um
RfF9R9XCGt8-00235-00045344-00045535 and enterprise risk management and then
RfF9R9XCGt8-00236-00045536-00045718 i did my fellowship in finance
RfF9R9XCGt8-00237-00045719-00045855 investment applications
RfF9R9XCGt8-00238-00045856-00046023 and i always thought i knew finance so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00239-00046024-00046174 well i mean well i think everybody
RfF9R9XCGt8-00240-00046175-00046302 thinks they know finance so well because
RfF9R9XCGt8-00241-00046303-00046479 we we've been playing with money
RfF9R9XCGt8-00242-00046480-00046735 our whole lives um and then i only
RfF9R9XCGt8-00243-00046736-00046911 passed this exam on my third attempt
RfF9R9XCGt8-00244-00046912-00046999 because
RfF9R9XCGt8-00245-00047000-00047351 yeah there's there's definitely a lot
RfF9R9XCGt8-00246-00047352-00047551 i think to each of these topics and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00247-00047552-00047774 especially sometimes what happens is
RfF9R9XCGt8-00248-00047775-00047943 you know you pass the sectarian risk
RfF9R9XCGt8-00249-00047944-00048190 management exam so you think you then
RfF9R9XCGt8-00250-00048191-00048374 know all of these subjects really well
RfF9R9XCGt8-00251-00048375-00048558 because you've written this monster exam
RfF9R9XCGt8-00252-00048559-00048630 on them
RfF9R9XCGt8-00253-00048631-00048823 but the fellowship shows you that there
RfF9R9XCGt8-00254-00048824-00049111 is still a lot of depth to still go in
RfF9R9XCGt8-00255-00049112-00049415 so countless hours of reading and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00256-00049416-00049486 studying
RfF9R9XCGt8-00257-00049487-00049727 and exam practice these fellowship exams
RfF9R9XCGt8-00258-00049728-00049830 oh they do
RfF9R9XCGt8-00259-00049831-00050030 they did take quite a bit of time to to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00260-00050031-00050215 pass so like i said for me
RfF9R9XCGt8-00261-00050216-00050383 failed it twice got on the third attempt
RfF9R9XCGt8-00262-00050384-00050543 so in total it was three
RfF9R9XCGt8-00263-00050544-00050799 three years so it's almost like the same
RfF9R9XCGt8-00264-00050800-00050990 amount of time it took me to pass
RfF9R9XCGt8-00265-00050991-00051287 like all the intermediate and uh all the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00266-00051288-00051390 technical subjects
RfF9R9XCGt8-00267-00051391-00051607 same amount of time that you need to get
RfF9R9XCGt8-00268-00051608-00051742 into the fellowship
RfF9R9XCGt8-00269-00051744-00051999 then what will happen is there's a few
RfF9R9XCGt8-00270-00052000-00052119 other things as well so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00271-00052120-00052454 if you do the f 106 enterprise risk
RfF9R9XCGt8-00272-00052455-00052591 management exam
RfF9R9XCGt8-00273-00052591-00052775 and you then do this course called the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00274-00052776-00053023 c100 enterprise risk management course
RfF9R9XCGt8-00275-00053024-00053335 you then enter a global profession so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00276-00053336-00053591 you then become a chartered enterprise
RfF9R9XCGt8-00277-00053591-00053694 risk actuary
RfF9R9XCGt8-00278-00053695-00053903 and this is something that it's a global
RfF9R9XCGt8-00279-00053904-00054094 profession where with these other ones
RfF9R9XCGt8-00280-00054095-00054191 here you become
RfF9R9XCGt8-00281-00054191-00054342 a fafsa which is a fellow of the
RfF9R9XCGt8-00282-00054344-00054566 actuarial society of south africa so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00283-00054567-00054711 it's a local profession
RfF9R9XCGt8-00284-00054712-00054942 and then if you write f 106 you then
RfF9R9XCGt8-00285-00054944-00055182 enter the global profession
RfF9R9XCGt8-00286-00055183-00055423 there is then a whole bunch of and i see
RfF9R9XCGt8-00287-00055424-00055591 they've got the certificate of banking
RfF9R9XCGt8-00288-00055591-00055679 practices
RfF9R9XCGt8-00289-00055679-00055854 i think that is something that attaches
RfF9R9XCGt8-00290-00055855-00056063 to the fellowship one for banking i
RfF9R9XCGt8-00291-00056064-00056199 didn't do the banking fellowship
RfF9R9XCGt8-00292-00056200-00056423 so i'm not entirely sure what that is
RfF9R9XCGt8-00293-00056424-00056615 but i think it would be similar to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00294-00056616-00056847 this chartered enterprise risk factory
RfF9R9XCGt8-00295-00056848-00056919 then
RfF9R9XCGt8-00296-00056920-00057079 your exams are not done yet there are
RfF9R9XCGt8-00297-00057079-00057271 still all these things known as
RfF9R9XCGt8-00298-00057272-00057511 normative skills this is where you see
RfF9R9XCGt8-00299-00057512-00057671 the most difference between
RfF9R9XCGt8-00300-00057672-00057919 all the various actuarial societies so i
RfF9R9XCGt8-00301-00057920-00058094 don't spend too much time here
RfF9R9XCGt8-00302-00058095-00058294 the big one to note is the communication
RfF9R9XCGt8-00303-00058295-00058494 exam so this is an exam that you have to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00304-00058495-00058559 write
RfF9R9XCGt8-00305-00058560-00058726 there's also an exam that you have to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00306-00058727-00058950 write on model documentation
RfF9R9XCGt8-00307-00058951-00059119 um then there's sometimes some pop
RfF9R9XCGt8-00308-00059120-00059279 quizzes like what i mean like that's
RfF9R9XCGt8-00309-00059279-00059519 like a 20 mark multiple choice
RfF9R9XCGt8-00310-00059520-00059711 and that could be on the law in your
RfF9R9XCGt8-00311-00059712-00059823 current area
RfF9R9XCGt8-00312-00059824-00060063 or on a whole variety of different
RfF9R9XCGt8-00313-00060064-00060215 things you'll then also
RfF9R9XCGt8-00314-00060216-00060550 go to a few conferences
RfF9R9XCGt8-00315-00060551-00060759 where you will learn about uh there's
RfF9R9XCGt8-00316-00060760-00060919 the foundational actuarial professional
RfF9R9XCGt8-00317-00060920-00061023 practice which
RfF9R9XCGt8-00318-00061024-00061223 is if you want to become an associate
RfF9R9XCGt8-00319-00061224-00061391 and then if you want to become a fellow
RfF9R9XCGt8-00320-00061391-00061511 there's the fellowship bacterial
RfF9R9XCGt8-00321-00061512-00061679 professional practice where you're
RfF9R9XCGt8-00322-00061679-00061871 talking more about ethics and higher
RfF9R9XCGt8-00323-00061872-00062071 order things and philosophy
RfF9R9XCGt8-00324-00062072-00062375 and and those lovely things so
RfF9R9XCGt8-00325-00062376-00062559 but like i said this this tends to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00326-00062560-00062711 change quite a bit
RfF9R9XCGt8-00327-00062712-00062887 um and these things are very much
RfF9R9XCGt8-00328-00062888-00063047 specific to the region
RfF9R9XCGt8-00329-00063048-00063335 but essentially you do have these core
RfF9R9XCGt8-00330-00063336-00063406 subjects
RfF9R9XCGt8-00331-00063407-00063638 that everybody does and then you have
RfF9R9XCGt8-00332-00063639-00063806 your specialist subjects
RfF9R9XCGt8-00333-00063807-00063991 where you choose which ones you want to
RfF9R9XCGt8-00334-00063991-00064182 do and yeah that
RfF9R9XCGt8-00335-00064183-00064494 is the actuarial exam structure
RfF9R9XCGt8-00336-00064495-00064863 in 2021 but make sure to go to your own
RfF9R9XCGt8-00337-00064864-00065126 local society to see how they have
RfF9R9XCGt8-00338-00065127-00065206 structured it
RfF9R9XCGt8-00339-00065207-00065463 it should be fairly similar then of
RfF9R9XCGt8-00340-00065464-00065591 course they'll just give it different
RfF9R9XCGt8-00341-00065592-00065750 codes and different names and
RfF9R9XCGt8-00342-00065751-00065967 maybe a slight change here and there but
RfF9R9XCGt8-00343-00065968-00066094 that essentially
RfF9R9XCGt8-00344-00066095-00066592 is the actuarial exams in 2021
RhHb-zBAXp4-00000-00000096-00000390 hey i'm dr zan beaver and i'm a
RhHb-zBAXp4-00001-00000391-00000671 dentist here in jacksonville florida and
RhHb-zBAXp4-00002-00000672-00000894 i just wanted to spend just a few
RhHb-zBAXp4-00003-00000896-00001199 minutes i guess discussing talking about
RhHb-zBAXp4-00004-00001200-00001423 our experience with
RhHb-zBAXp4-00005-00001424-00001751 windy briggs hygiene explosion uh bert
RhHb-zBAXp4-00006-00001752-00001847 trish came and
RhHb-zBAXp4-00007-00001848-00002263 did a presentation today for that and um
RhHb-zBAXp4-00008-00002264-00002487 i will have to admit that i was a little
RhHb-zBAXp4-00009-00002488-00002742 nervous uh beforehand because we've been
RhHb-zBAXp4-00010-00002743-00002958 through a lot of
RhHb-zBAXp4-00011-00002959-00003166 training and had a lot of consultants
RhHb-zBAXp4-00012-00003167-00003390 come in in the past
RhHb-zBAXp4-00013-00003392-00003631 and not not that we know everything but
RhHb-zBAXp4-00014-00003632-00003799 i was sort of worried that we wouldn't
RhHb-zBAXp4-00015-00003800-00003935 have enough
RhHb-zBAXp4-00016-00003936-00004247 of implementable stuff but i can
RhHb-zBAXp4-00017-00004248-00004535 honestly say that we had
RhHb-zBAXp4-00018-00004536-00004743 not only was it fun and entertaining but
RhHb-zBAXp4-00019-00004744-00004870 it was uh
RhHb-zBAXp4-00020-00004871-00005191 we have a tremendous amount of
RhHb-zBAXp4-00021-00005192-00005399 things that we can work on that are
RhHb-zBAXp4-00022-00005400-00005495 going to
RhHb-zBAXp4-00023-00005496-00005854 improve the excellence of our dentistry
RhHb-zBAXp4-00024-00005855-00006086 first and foremost but also
RhHb-zBAXp4-00025-00006087-00006263 it's gotten the staff excited that we
RhHb-zBAXp4-00026-00006264-00006470 can produce more
RhHb-zBAXp4-00027-00006472-00006670 and have a good time doing it so i
RhHb-zBAXp4-00028-00006672-00006814 highly recommend
RhHb-zBAXp4-00029-00006815-00007183 bert as a trainer and wendy briggs and
RhHb-zBAXp4-00030-00007184-00007576 the team training institute
RiHTwxbteYg-00000-00000057-00001625 [Music]
RiHTwxbteYg-00001-00001626-00001948 I were here at the beautiful Santa
RiHTwxbteYg-00002-00001950-00002582 Monica beach in LA in LA yes and we're
RiHTwxbteYg-00003-00002583-00003371 on it what the hell yeah what is just
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00000-00000088-00000318 oh yes
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00001-00000319-00000582 oh yeah
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00002-00000583-00000975 yeah baby yeah
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00003-00000976-00001166 that doesn't come for me
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00004-00001167-00001343 all right that's why i'm a public i
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00005-00001344-00001663 write love poems and i don't get any
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00006-00001664-00001863 stop what you're doing and sit up and
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00007-00001864-00002047 beg for my forgiveness because now we
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00008-00002048-00002223 are finished with this game
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00009-00002224-00002383 yeah
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00010-00002384-00002518 forgive me
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00011-00002519-00002718 we are done eating blue fruit and
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00012-00002719-00002887 staining our lungs with the poison of
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00013-00002888-00003039 other people's words
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00014-00003040-00003263 done chanting candelabras and melting
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00015-00003264-00003463 into each other nothing else is
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00016-00003464-00003703 important but the feeling of desperation
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00017-00003704-00003879 that each and every one of us becomes
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00018-00003879-00004095 when we open up the bottle a pothole of
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00019-00004096-00004343 sound and begin to drink from the long
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00020-00004344-00004535 and thin neck that anguish of each
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00021-00004536-00004767 other's mechanisms each other's fathers
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00022-00004768-00004975 eating blue oysters on decks of
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00023-00004976-00005199 sunbathing concubines and wondering
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00024-00005200-00005343 where our mothers are when they should
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00025-00005344-00005518 be cooking our dinners and getting us
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00026-00005519-00005727 ready for school and wondering where our
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00027-00005728-00005902 sisters are when they should be doing
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00028-00005903-00006102 their homework and melting into the
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00029-00006103-00006327 telephone and transporting their eggs
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00030-00006328-00006542 along a deviated septum of boyfriend's
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00031-00006543-00006719 noses
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00032-00006720-00006919 and conjuring up the magic of our
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00033-00006920-00007167 special sauce and then negotiating
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00034-00007168-00007383 treaties with the less powerful
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00035-00007384-00007655 eons and wise men that slaughter instead
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00036-00007656-00007887 of talk and then we wonder where we have
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00037-00007888-00008119 gone and who we have become and that is
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00038-00008120-00008374 when we realize that all along there is
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00039-00008375-00008646 no such thing as identity there is only
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00040-00008647-00008855 a minute and a second and then each
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00041-00008856-00009095 person evaporates into the sun and we
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00042-00009096-00009342 die each minute and seconds and become a
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00043-00009343-00009599 new brand of eggo wobble each and every
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00044-00009600-00009895 second and minute there is no excuse for
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00045-00009896-00010206 silence speak and rise up against the
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00046-00010207-00010487 plentiful mobs and wonder about who we
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00047-00010488-00010695 are each day you begin to open your
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00048-00010696-00010999 mouth because you must cherish the way
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00049-00011000-00011263 we are each second or you will never
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00050-00011264-00011503 know that second to be the true identity
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00051-00011504-00011767 of self until you evaporate into the
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00052-00011768-00011959 consciousness of eons ago in minutes
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00053-00011960-00012135 ahead and then you don't know who you
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00054-00012136-00012342 are anymore and it gets very very
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00055-00012343-00013210 confusing i once melted in that agony
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00056-00013211-00013399 [Applause]
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00057-00013400-00013702 lego my eggo
RlZZ0JPJW_U-00058-00013703-00013912 [Applause]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00000-00000016-00000206 welcome back to trauma healing and
S1fwPYZVYtY-00001-00000208-00000327 prevention
S1fwPYZVYtY-00002-00000328-00000567 go ahead and grab your crayons
S1fwPYZVYtY-00003-00000568-00000767 pencils and whatever you need to color
S1fwPYZVYtY-00004-00000768-00000854 with
S1fwPYZVYtY-00005-00000855-00001007 and a drink of water
S1fwPYZVYtY-00006-00001008-00001823 we're going to start with warm colors
S1fwPYZVYtY-00007-00001823-00002095 we're going to allow the warmth of the
S1fwPYZVYtY-00008-00002096-00002399 pencils or the crayons or the paints
S1fwPYZVYtY-00009-00002400-00003206 that we're working with
S1fwPYZVYtY-00010-00003207-00004406 to bring our body warmth
S1fwPYZVYtY-00011-00004407-00004719 as we allow ourselves
S1fwPYZVYtY-00012-00004720-00005183 to apply increased pressure
S1fwPYZVYtY-00013-00005184-00005359 to get a darker
S1fwPYZVYtY-00014-00005360-00005558 richer coloring
S1fwPYZVYtY-00015-00005559-00006727 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00016-00006728-00007255 we're just going to notice
S1fwPYZVYtY-00017-00007256-00007503 the sensation of our body sitting in a
S1fwPYZVYtY-00018-00007504-00007934 chair
S1fwPYZVYtY-00019-00007936-00008174 the pressure our fingers apply to the
S1fwPYZVYtY-00020-00008175-00008378 coloring utensil
S1fwPYZVYtY-00021-00008379-00008695 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00022-00008696-00009159 the sensation as we breathe in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00023-00009160-00009534 and breathe out
S1fwPYZVYtY-00024-00009535-00009727 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00025-00009728-00010174 the sensation of our lungs expanding
S1fwPYZVYtY-00026-00010175-00010703 our diaphragm dropping
S1fwPYZVYtY-00027-00010704-00011359 a full inhalation
S1fwPYZVYtY-00028-00011360-00011623 and then the relief
S1fwPYZVYtY-00029-00011624-00011774 of breathing out
S1fwPYZVYtY-00030-00011775-00011942 of exhaling
S1fwPYZVYtY-00031-00011943-00012703 of allowing our ribs to collapse
S1fwPYZVYtY-00032-00012704-00012927 and then we notice the sensation as we
S1fwPYZVYtY-00033-00012928-00013086 repeat
S1fwPYZVYtY-00034-00013087-00013343 expanding our ribs
S1fwPYZVYtY-00035-00013344-00013566 pulling our lungs open
S1fwPYZVYtY-00036-00013568-00014199 breathing in deep
S1fwPYZVYtY-00037-00014200-00014471 then allowing our chest to collapse as
S1fwPYZVYtY-00038-00014472-00015511 we exhale once again
S1fwPYZVYtY-00039-00015512-00015727 as we pay attention to what we're
S1fwPYZVYtY-00040-00015728-00016029 coloring
S1fwPYZVYtY-00041-00016030-00016207 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00042-00016208-00016447 we also pay attention to any thought
S1fwPYZVYtY-00043-00016448-00016678 that pops up in our head
S1fwPYZVYtY-00044-00016679-00017039 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00045-00017040-00017296 and we acknowledge that thought
S1fwPYZVYtY-00046-00017297-00017591 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00047-00017592-00017953 and then as we exhale we let it go
S1fwPYZVYtY-00048-00017954-00018622 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00049-00018623-00019049 we are now on our fourth week
S1fwPYZVYtY-00050-00019050-00019799 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00051-00019800-00020229 slowly bringing colors to the paper
S1fwPYZVYtY-00052-00020230-00020847 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00053-00020848-00021030 choosing whether or not we're going to
S1fwPYZVYtY-00054-00021031-00021237 stay within the lines
S1fwPYZVYtY-00055-00021238-00021886 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00056-00021887-00022119 allowing our brain
S1fwPYZVYtY-00057-00022120-00022350 the opportunity
S1fwPYZVYtY-00058-00022351-00022832 to just observe
S1fwPYZVYtY-00059-00022833-00023030 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00060-00023031-00023439 allowing ourselves to be fully present
S1fwPYZVYtY-00061-00023440-00023929 in this moment
S1fwPYZVYtY-00062-00023930-00024230 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00063-00024231-00024455 we don't have to concern ourselves with
S1fwPYZVYtY-00064-00024456-00024711 anything from the past
S1fwPYZVYtY-00065-00024712-00024863 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00066-00024864-00025078 we don't have to worry about anything in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00067-00025079-00025294 the future
S1fwPYZVYtY-00068-00025295-00025575 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00069-00025576-00025744 right now it is just us
S1fwPYZVYtY-00070-00025745-00026014 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00071-00026016-00026311 our paper
S1fwPYZVYtY-00072-00026312-00026550 and our coloring medium
S1fwPYZVYtY-00073-00026551-00027095 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00074-00027095-00027295 we are choosing to give ourselves
S1fwPYZVYtY-00075-00027295-00027543 permission
S1fwPYZVYtY-00076-00027544-00028399 to just be in this moment
S1fwPYZVYtY-00077-00028400-00028870 and as we breathe in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00078-00028872-00029318 we're going to lightly share
S1fwPYZVYtY-00079-00029319-00029527 our
S1fwPYZVYtY-00080-00029527-00029583 between attention
S1fwPYZVYtY-00081-00029583-00029686 coloring book
S1fwPYZVYtY-00082-00029687-00029839 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00083-00029839-00029954 and our body
S1fwPYZVYtY-00084-00029955-00030807 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00085-00030808-00031255 if we get thirsty
S1fwPYZVYtY-00086-00031256-00031431 we'll pick up our bottle of water and
S1fwPYZVYtY-00087-00031432-00031698 take a drink
S1fwPYZVYtY-00088-00031699-00032111 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00089-00032112-00032283 if we get
S1fwPYZVYtY-00090-00032283-00032551 hungry we give ourselves permission to
S1fwPYZVYtY-00091-00032552-00032849 get something to eat
S1fwPYZVYtY-00092-00032850-00033702 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00093-00033703-00033935 and the whole time we notice as we
S1fwPYZVYtY-00094-00033936-00034631 breathe in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00095-00034632-00035255 and we breathe out
S1fwPYZVYtY-00096-00035256-00035439 and if we don't like a color we can
S1fwPYZVYtY-00097-00035440-00036151 change
S1fwPYZVYtY-00098-00036152-00036430 if we don't want to press so hard we can
S1fwPYZVYtY-00099-00036431-00037215 shade lightly
S1fwPYZVYtY-00100-00037216-00037439 and if we notice a thought
S1fwPYZVYtY-00101-00037440-00037727 infringing on our choice to just be in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00102-00037728-00037974 this moment
S1fwPYZVYtY-00103-00037975-00038174 we acknowledge that that thought has a
S1fwPYZVYtY-00104-00038175-00038430 right to exist
S1fwPYZVYtY-00105-00038431-00040239 and as we exhale we let it go
S1fwPYZVYtY-00106-00040240-00040535 we choose to allow
S1fwPYZVYtY-00107-00040536-00040895 our mind to stay focused
S1fwPYZVYtY-00108-00040896-00041183 right here
S1fwPYZVYtY-00109-00041184-00041599 right now
S1fwPYZVYtY-00110-00041600-00042072 coloring
S1fwPYZVYtY-00111-00042073-00043167 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00112-00043168-00043951 we can choose to stay within the lines
S1fwPYZVYtY-00113-00043952-00044158 where we can choose to deviate and
S1fwPYZVYtY-00114-00044159-00044471 create our own
S1fwPYZVYtY-00115-00044472-00044718 magnificent
S1fwPYZVYtY-00116-00044719-00045279 piece of art
S1fwPYZVYtY-00117-00045280-00045511 and it is magnificent because we are the
S1fwPYZVYtY-00118-00045512-00046179 one making it right now
S1fwPYZVYtY-00119-00046180-00046527 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00120-00046528-00046823 if we notice any sounds outside
S1fwPYZVYtY-00121-00046824-00047223 we acknowledge that the sound is there
S1fwPYZVYtY-00122-00047224-00047430 and then we return our focus to our
S1fwPYZVYtY-00123-00047431-00049199 coloring
S1fwPYZVYtY-00124-00049200-00049378 and all the while
S1fwPYZVYtY-00125-00049379-00049527 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00126-00049528-00049799 we slowly breathe in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00127-00049800-00050407 and fill our lungs
S1fwPYZVYtY-00128-00050408-00051407 and we pause and notice the fullness
S1fwPYZVYtY-00129-00051408-00051654 and then we allow our lungs to exhale
S1fwPYZVYtY-00130-00051655-00051887 once again
S1fwPYZVYtY-00131-00051888-00052358 our ribcage collapses
S1fwPYZVYtY-00132-00052359-00052599 our diaphragm pushes the last of the air
S1fwPYZVYtY-00133-00052600-00053111 out of our lungs
S1fwPYZVYtY-00134-00053112-00053359 and we repeat the process breathing in
S1fwPYZVYtY-00135-00053360-00053791 once again
S1fwPYZVYtY-00136-00053791-00054511 focusing on our breath
S1fwPYZVYtY-00137-00054512-00055501 and focusing on our coloring
S1fwPYZVYtY-00138-00055502-00056199 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00139-00056200-00056999 enjoying the moment
S1fwPYZVYtY-00140-00057000-00057247 no judgments
S1fwPYZVYtY-00141-00057248-00057959 just allowing ourselves to be
S1fwPYZVYtY-00142-00057960-00058575 allowing ourselves to be present
S1fwPYZVYtY-00143-00058576-00059135 allowing ourselves to let go of guilt
S1fwPYZVYtY-00144-00059136-00059366 allowing ourselves to breathe out and
S1fwPYZVYtY-00145-00059367-00060094 let go of fear
S1fwPYZVYtY-00146-00060095-00060319 and allowing ourselves
S1fwPYZVYtY-00147-00060320-00061079 to let go of any sense of shame
S1fwPYZVYtY-00148-00061079-00061423 we're not competing with van gogh
S1fwPYZVYtY-00149-00061424-00061847 we're just enjoying the sensation
S1fwPYZVYtY-00150-00061848-00062238 of applying color to paper
S1fwPYZVYtY-00151-00062239-00062463 and being present in this moment right
S1fwPYZVYtY-00152-00062464-00062615 here
S1fwPYZVYtY-00153-00062616-00063919 right now
S1fwPYZVYtY-00154-00063920-00064294 there is no right way
S1fwPYZVYtY-00155-00064295-00064966 there is no wrong way to color
S1fwPYZVYtY-00156-00064967-00065366 we simply apply the color to the paper
S1fwPYZVYtY-00157-00065367-00065567 and the way that feels most comfortable
S1fwPYZVYtY-00158-00065568-00065776 to our hand
S1fwPYZVYtY-00159-00065777-00066150 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00160-00066151-00066391 and in a way that brings the most joy to
S1fwPYZVYtY-00161-00066392-00066628 our eyes
S1fwPYZVYtY-00162-00066629-00067503 [Music]
S1fwPYZVYtY-00163-00067504-00067903 thank you so much for taking this time
S1fwPYZVYtY-00164-00067904-00068415 to color with me again today
S1fwPYZVYtY-00165-00068416-00068950 to notice the sensation of coloring
S1fwPYZVYtY-00166-00068951-00069182 to notice the joy the different colors
S1fwPYZVYtY-00167-00069183-00070206 bring us
S1fwPYZVYtY-00168-00070207-00070511 to take this time each monday
S1fwPYZVYtY-00169-00070512-00070759 to meet
S1fwPYZVYtY-00170-00070760-00070975 to color
S1fwPYZVYtY-00171-00070976-00071223 to be present
S1fwPYZVYtY-00172-00071224-00071519 and to let go
S1fwPYZVYtY-00173-00071520-00071892 until next time
S2qI41YqD98-00000-00000016-00000254 god of love may only your words be
S2qI41YqD98-00001-00000256-00000407 spoken
S2qI41YqD98-00002-00000408-00000695 may only your words be heard
S2qI41YqD98-00003-00000696-00001751 amen
S2qI41YqD98-00004-00001752-00002095 the last stanza of the hymn we just sang
S2qI41YqD98-00005-00002096-00002375 before the passion
S2qI41YqD98-00006-00002376-00002615 reads
S2qI41YqD98-00007-00002616-00002910 therefore kind jesus since i cannot pay
S2qI41YqD98-00008-00002911-00003247 thee i do adore thee
S2qI41YqD98-00009-00003247-00003567 and will ever pray thee
S2qI41YqD98-00010-00003568-00004031 think on thy pity and i love unswerving
S2qI41YqD98-00011-00004032-00004470 not my deserving
S2qI41YqD98-00012-00004471-00004559 we
S2qI41YqD98-00013-00004560-00004854 are a culture obsessed
S2qI41YqD98-00014-00004855-00005143 with deserving
S2qI41YqD98-00015-00005144-00005406 we spend a great deal of time and energy
S2qI41YqD98-00016-00005407-00005606 trying to determine whether or not
S2qI41YqD98-00017-00005607-00005863 someone deserves something coming their
S2qI41YqD98-00018-00005864-00005983 way
S2qI41YqD98-00019-00005984-00006359 good or bad
S2qI41YqD98-00020-00006360-00006655 did that celebrity really deserve that
S2qI41YqD98-00021-00006656-00006831 award
S2qI41YqD98-00022-00006831-00007103 were they that good
S2qI41YqD98-00023-00007104-00007551 and after what they did
S2qI41YqD98-00024-00007552-00007719 does that person
S2qI41YqD98-00025-00007720-00007919 sitting on the sidewalk next to the
S2qI41YqD98-00026-00007920-00008063 store
S2qI41YqD98-00027-00008064-00008431 deserve my assistance
S2qI41YqD98-00028-00008432-00008791 what has anyone ever done for me
S2qI41YqD98-00029-00008792-00009055 why can't they get it together like i
S2qI41YqD98-00030-00009056-00009255 did
S2qI41YqD98-00031-00009256-00009519 might there be someone else in greater
S2qI41YqD98-00032-00009520-00009863 need
S2qI41YqD98-00033-00009864-00010055 did my loved one
S2qI41YqD98-00034-00010056-00010583 deserve the pain they are enduring
S2qI41YqD98-00035-00010584-00010791 did that person
S2qI41YqD98-00036-00010792-00010967 so young
S2qI41YqD98-00037-00010968-00011167 so kind
S2qI41YqD98-00038-00011168-00011838 deserve the tragic events they endured
S2qI41YqD98-00039-00011839-00012135 our economy is based on a system of
S2qI41YqD98-00040-00012136-00012359 deservedness
S2qI41YqD98-00041-00012360-00012687 blessings and curses come your way
S2qI41YqD98-00042-00012688-00012974 based on what someone thinks you do or
S2qI41YqD98-00043-00012975-00013343 you do not deserve
S2qI41YqD98-00044-00013344-00013566 you get a raise
S2qI41YqD98-00045-00013568-00013838 if you deserve one
S2qI41YqD98-00046-00013840-00014086 a job even
S2qI41YqD98-00047-00014087-00014415 if you deserve one
S2qI41YqD98-00048-00014416-00014830 and curses work the same way
S2qI41YqD98-00049-00014831-00015199 if someone dies from lung cancer
S2qI41YqD98-00050-00015200-00015415 and they happen to have a history of
S2qI41YqD98-00051-00015416-00015599 smoking
S2qI41YqD98-00052-00015600-00015750 well
S2qI41YqD98-00053-00015751-00016143 maybe they deserved it
S2qI41YqD98-00054-00016144-00016486 if you are a woman in this culture
S2qI41YqD98-00055-00016487-00016758 and you dress as you like
S2qI41YqD98-00056-00016759-00016883 and you are
S2qI41YqD98-00057-00016884-00017175 assaulted well
S2qI41YqD98-00058-00017176-00017622 maybe you deserved it
S2qI41YqD98-00059-00017623-00017855 these lists they are long and the
S2qI41YqD98-00060-00017856-00018127 guidelines for who deserves what is
S2qI41YqD98-00061-00018128-00018494 often left in the hands of the one doing
S2qI41YqD98-00062-00018495-00018983 the evaluation
S2qI41YqD98-00063-00018984-00019207 this night we are confronted with the
S2qI41YqD98-00064-00019208-00019567 hard wood of the cross
S2qI41YqD98-00065-00019568-00019927 we venerate across today
S2qI41YqD98-00066-00019928-00020143 simply because of the time in which
S2qI41YqD98-00067-00020144-00020567 jesus execution happened
S2qI41YqD98-00068-00020568-00020830 but it just as well could have been
S2qI41YqD98-00069-00020831-00021063 a guillotine
S2qI41YqD98-00070-00021064-00021350 an electric chair
S2qI41YqD98-00071-00021351-00021758 or a gun
S2qI41YqD98-00072-00021759-00021903 did jesus
S2qI41YqD98-00073-00021904-00022175 deserve it
S2qI41YqD98-00074-00022176-00022327 well
S2qI41YqD98-00075-00022328-00022894 it depends entirely on who you ask
S2qI41YqD98-00076-00022895-00023255 did jesus have to keep going after
S2qI41YqD98-00077-00023256-00023511 and keep going on
S2qI41YqD98-00078-00023512-00023822 after he was warned repeatedly to stop
S2qI41YqD98-00079-00023823-00024247 and yet he persisted
S2qI41YqD98-00080-00024248-00024511 did he have to upset the money changers
S2qI41YqD98-00081-00024512-00024911 argued with the pharisees in the temple
S2qI41YqD98-00082-00024912-00025094 did he have to shun the social
S2qI41YqD98-00083-00025095-00025414 conventions of his day and break codes
S2qI41YqD98-00084-00025415-00026062 and rules to prove some point about god
S2qI41YqD98-00085-00026063-00026423 did he have to make himself an altar
S2qI41YqD98-00086-00026424-00026631 a banquet table
S2qI41YqD98-00087-00026632-00026967 a living feast for the world so as to
S2qI41YqD98-00088-00026968-00027279 break every expectation of who was
S2qI41YqD98-00089-00027280-00027735 deserving of what
S2qI41YqD98-00090-00027736-00028039 maybe he didn't
S2qI41YqD98-00091-00028039-00028287 so one could argue
S2qI41YqD98-00092-00028288-00028831 he deserved just what he got
S2qI41YqD98-00093-00028832-00028951 but
S2qI41YqD98-00094-00028952-00029174 thanks be to god
S2qI41YqD98-00095-00029175-00029543 that is not how god's economy works
S2qI41YqD98-00096-00029544-00029855 only ours
S2qI41YqD98-00097-00029856-00030151 you see in god's economy there is no
S2qI41YqD98-00098-00030152-00030367 deserving
S2qI41YqD98-00099-00030368-00030687 there is only grace
S2qI41YqD98-00100-00030688-00031070 there is only mercy
S2qI41YqD98-00101-00031072-00031358 in god's economy jesus did not deserve
S2qI41YqD98-00102-00031360-00031679 to die on the cross not because he was
S2qI41YqD98-00103-00031680-00031902 jesus
S2qI41YqD98-00104-00031903-00032246 but because no one deserves to die at
S2qI41YqD98-00105-00032247-00032518 the hands of another
S2qI41YqD98-00106-00032519-00032790 ever
S2qI41YqD98-00107-00032791-00033039 in god's economy you do not deserve
S2qI41YqD98-00108-00033040-00033359 god's love because of anything you have
S2qI41YqD98-00109-00033360-00033502 said or
S2qI41YqD98-00110-00033503-00033846 that you have done
S2qI41YqD98-00111-00033847-00034095 if there is any deserving when it comes
S2qI41YqD98-00112-00034096-00034351 to our relationship with god
S2qI41YqD98-00113-00034352-00034735 it is because we are god's children
S2qI41YqD98-00114-00034736-00035015 made in god's likeness
S2qI41YqD98-00115-00035016-00035367 that we deserve what god longs to give
S2qI41YqD98-00116-00035368-00035623 us
S2qI41YqD98-00117-00035624-00036127 our deserving has nothing to do with us
S2qI41YqD98-00118-00036128-00036343 our successes
S2qI41YqD98-00119-00036344-00036687 or our failures
S2qI41YqD98-00120-00036688-00036974 we are deserving of god's sacrificial
S2qI41YqD98-00121-00036975-00037335 love for us because god makes us
S2qI41YqD98-00122-00037336-00037455 deserving
S2qI41YqD98-00123-00037456-00037702 of it
S2qI41YqD98-00124-00037703-00037967 we are worthy of the abundant grace of
S2qI41YqD98-00125-00037968-00038351 god because god has already made us
S2qI41YqD98-00126-00038352-00038959 worthy of it
S2qI41YqD98-00127-00038960-00039255 this bare cross
S2qI41YqD98-00128-00039256-00039559 hangs in our sanctuary as a symbol of
S2qI41YqD98-00129-00039560-00039679 our faith
S2qI41YqD98-00130-00039680-00040055 precisely because it was a complete and
S2qI41YqD98-00131-00040056-00040151 utter
S2qI41YqD98-00132-00040152-00040446 failure
S2qI41YqD98-00133-00040447-00040743 far from the trophy given to a deserving
S2qI41YqD98-00134-00040744-00040879 winner
S2qI41YqD98-00135-00040880-00041246 this hangs in our sanctuary to remind us
S2qI41YqD98-00136-00041247-00041711 of what a great and utter failure it was
S2qI41YqD98-00137-00041712-00041911 when the state
S2qI41YqD98-00138-00041912-00042215 colluding with religious authorities
S2qI41YqD98-00139-00042216-00042527 tried to stop the banquet of love from
S2qI41YqD98-00140-00042528-00042839 happening
S2qI41YqD98-00141-00042840-00043102 this cross reminds us of how they tried
S2qI41YqD98-00142-00043103-00043574 to take the table of god's love break it
S2qI41YqD98-00143-00043575-00043935 and turn it into an implement of silence
S2qI41YqD98-00144-00043936-00044351 and fear
S2qI41YqD98-00145-00044352-00044718 and my friends it failed
S2qI41YqD98-00146-00044719-00044883 it
S2qI41YqD98-00147-00044884-00045183 failed it failed because
S2qI41YqD98-00148-00045184-00045446 any attempt to stop god's love from
S2qI41YqD98-00149-00045447-00045846 being known will always in the end
S2qI41YqD98-00150-00045847-00046111 fail
S2qI41YqD98-00151-00046112-00046207 because
S2qI41YqD98-00152-00046208-00046462 any control we try to exert over the
S2qI41YqD98-00153-00046463-00046871 free-flowing grace of god will always
S2qI41YqD98-00154-00046872-00047230 fail
S2qI41YqD98-00155-00047231-00047590 this cross is empty because it failed to
S2qI41YqD98-00156-00047591-00048079 keep the body of christ from living
S2qI41YqD98-00157-00048080-00048423 it failed to stop generations of people
S2qI41YqD98-00158-00048424-00048607 of all faiths
S2qI41YqD98-00159-00048608-00048935 from continuing to confront injustice
S2qI41YqD98-00160-00048936-00049174 and oppression
S2qI41YqD98-00161-00049175-00049430 even as new methods
S2qI41YqD98-00162-00049431-00049686 and even newer methods
S2qI41YqD98-00163-00049687-00050318 were invented to try to do just that
S2qI41YqD98-00164-00050319-00050495 the cross
S2qI41YqD98-00165-00050496-00050655 whether this one
S2qI41YqD98-00166-00050656-00050935 or any other we might try to use on one
S2qI41YqD98-00167-00050936-00051223 another to stop the truth of god's
S2qI41YqD98-00168-00051224-00051542 economy of love from being known
S2qI41YqD98-00169-00051544-00051735 will always
S2qI41YqD98-00170-00051736-00052094 fail
S2qI41YqD98-00171-00052095-00052302 yes
S2qI41YqD98-00172-00052303-00052630 there will be moments in our lives
S2qI41YqD98-00173-00052632-00052975 when we are standing firmly in our own
S2qI41YqD98-00174-00052976-00053166 good fridays
S2qI41YqD98-00175-00053167-00053519 staring at an enormous cross in our own
S2qI41YqD98-00176-00053520-00053671 lives
S2qI41YqD98-00177-00053672-00054087 and we will wonder if it has in fact
S2qI41YqD98-00178-00054088-00054542 won the day
S2qI41YqD98-00179-00054544-00054871 but jesus promises us
S2qI41YqD98-00180-00054872-00055342 jesus shows us that that cross too
S2qI41YqD98-00181-00055344-00055423 will
S2qI41YqD98-00182-00055424-00055671 fail
S2qI41YqD98-00183-00055672-00056279 because crosses always do
S2qI41YqD98-00184-00056279-00056526 jesus met the cross not because he
S2qI41YqD98-00185-00056527-00056679 deserved it
S2qI41YqD98-00186-00056679-00056847 though that's what the powers and
S2qI41YqD98-00187-00056848-00057063 principalities of his day might have
S2qI41YqD98-00188-00057064-00057294 thought
S2qI41YqD98-00189-00057295-00057623 jesus met the cross to join us in our
S2qI41YqD98-00190-00057624-00057823 own crosses
S2qI41YqD98-00191-00057824-00058094 to prove to us just how limited the
S2qI41YqD98-00192-00058095-00058463 power of the cross really is
S2qI41YqD98-00193-00058464-00058750 and to defeat it with the sacrifice of
S2qI41YqD98-00194-00058751-00059207 his life
S2qI41YqD98-00195-00059208-00059438 cross
S2qI41YqD98-00196-00059439-00059799 today you will have your moment
S2qI41YqD98-00197-00059800-00060087 but it will be brief
S2qI41YqD98-00198-00060088-00060406 it will be fleeting
S2qI41YqD98-00199-00060407-00060703 you will lose
S2qI41YqD98-00200-00060704-00061139 because you always do