33Jsu6ulPau-00000-00000026-00000281 notes on Afghanistan and part of 33Jsu6ulPau-00001-00000282-00000651 Baluchistan geographical ethnographical 33Jsu6ulPau-00002-00000652-00000924 is a book by major Henry George Reverdy 33Jsu6ulPau-00003-00000925-00001278 the first edition was published in 1876 33Jsu6ulPau-00004-00001279-00001520 the first Pakistani edition was 33Jsu6ulPau-00005-00001521-00001898 published in 1978 the book is an account 33Jsu6ulPau-00006-00001900-00002097 in history of the tribal areas in the 33Jsu6ulPau-00007-00002098-00002319 Northwest Frontier Province of Pakistan 33Jsu6ulPau-00008-00002320-00003021 and in Baluchistan Afghanistan 33Jsu6ulPau-00009-00003022-00003567 topic external links 33Jsu6ulPau-00010-00003568-00003792 notes on Afghanistan and part of 33Jsu6ulPau-00011-00003793-00004164 Baluchistan at Internet Archive 34zrru66y1E-00000-00000215-00000451 [Applause] 34zrru66y1E-00001-00000453-00001015 [Music] 34zrru66y1E-00002-00001016-00001127 today we conducted 34zrru66y1E-00003-00001128-00001439 a detect to engage exercise so it is 34zrru66y1E-00004-00001440-00001687 where we exercise our ships responses 34zrru66y1E-00005-00001688-00001918 to missiles or aircraft coming into 34zrru66y1E-00006-00001919-00002007 attack 34zrru66y1E-00007-00002007-00002239 to simulate this we had two fa-18 34zrru66y1E-00008-00002240-00002423 classic hornets overfly the ship in 34zrru66y1E-00009-00002424-00003259 different profiles to simulate 34zrru66y1E-00010-00003260-00003961 [Music] 34zrru66y1E-00011-00003963-00005254 [Music] 34zrru66y1E-00012-00005255-00005464 you 37eCzCrwjoU-00000-00000199-00001223 [Music] 37eCzCrwjoU-00001-00001224-00001278 welcome 37eCzCrwjoU-00002-00001279-00001470 and thanks for joining us at the virtual 37eCzCrwjoU-00003-00001471-00001687 british library for tonight's event with 37eCzCrwjoU-00004-00001688-00001934 mariana matakato and jillian tet 37eCzCrwjoU-00005-00001935-00002142 as they discuss mariana's new book 37eCzCrwjoU-00006-00002143-00002271 mission economy 37eCzCrwjoU-00007-00002272-00002487 i'm b rolat of the cultural events team 37eCzCrwjoU-00008-00002488-00002671 and we're delighted to welcome mariana 37eCzCrwjoU-00009-00002672-00002791 back following her two 37eCzCrwjoU-00010-00002792-00003007 sold out lecture series for the library 37eCzCrwjoU-00011-00003008-00003222 in 2018 and 2019. 37eCzCrwjoU-00012-00003223-00003406 this event is part of the programme for 37eCzCrwjoU-00013-00003407-00003551 our current exhibition 37eCzCrwjoU-00014-00003552-00003743 unfinished business the fight for 37eCzCrwjoU-00015-00003744-00003895 women's rights which charts 37eCzCrwjoU-00016-00003896-00004151 two centuries of that battle and the 37eCzCrwjoU-00017-00004152-00004391 extraordinary women who led it 37eCzCrwjoU-00018-00004392-00004551 our galleries are of course currently 37eCzCrwjoU-00019-00004552-00004791 closed but we are open online 37eCzCrwjoU-00020-00004792-00005022 and all of our brilliant events past and 37eCzCrwjoU-00021-00005023-00005102 future 37eCzCrwjoU-00022-00005103-00005238 are available there please look at the 37eCzCrwjoU-00023-00005239-00005479 website i'm very grateful to jillian 37eCzCrwjoU-00024-00005480-00005535 tett 37eCzCrwjoU-00025-00005536-00005702 for hosting this conversation and she 37eCzCrwjoU-00026-00005703-00005879 joins us from new york 37eCzCrwjoU-00027-00005880-00006143 where she's the u.s editor-at-large for 37eCzCrwjoU-00028-00006144-00006542 the financial times over to you jillian 37eCzCrwjoU-00029-00006543-00006806 well thank you very much indeed and good 37eCzCrwjoU-00030-00006808-00006878 evening to 37eCzCrwjoU-00031-00006879-00007055 all of you who are watching this event 37eCzCrwjoU-00032-00007056-00007310 in london or if you're sitting where 37eCzCrwjoU-00033-00007311-00007527 i am right now in new york where it's 37eCzCrwjoU-00034-00007528-00007703 actually snowing out the window 37eCzCrwjoU-00035-00007704-00007919 good afternoon or good morning if you're 37eCzCrwjoU-00036-00007920-00008174 in asia and a fan of mariana 37eCzCrwjoU-00037-00008175-00008399 or anywhere else in the world it's great 37eCzCrwjoU-00038-00008400-00008519 to have you with us 37eCzCrwjoU-00039-00008520-00008678 and it's particularly great to have a 37eCzCrwjoU-00040-00008679-00008991 chance to be here chatting with mariana 37eCzCrwjoU-00041-00008992-00009367 about such an incredibly timely topic 37eCzCrwjoU-00042-00009368-00009687 which is how on earth do we actually get 37eCzCrwjoU-00043-00009688-00009935 out of the current mess we're in by 37eCzCrwjoU-00044-00009936-00010046 harnessing 37eCzCrwjoU-00045-00010047-00010223 not just the private sector which we 37eCzCrwjoU-00046-00010224-00010383 keep talking about so much or you 37eCzCrwjoU-00047-00010384-00010478 certainly do if you're with the 37eCzCrwjoU-00048-00010479-00010614 financial times 37eCzCrwjoU-00049-00010615-00010903 but also going back to that seemingly 37eCzCrwjoU-00050-00010904-00010967 quite 37eCzCrwjoU-00051-00010968-00011359 old-fashioned idea of the state 37eCzCrwjoU-00052-00011360-00011646 now mariana's official biography sounds 37eCzCrwjoU-00053-00011647-00011863 fabulous her official biography reads 37eCzCrwjoU-00054-00011864-00012063 she's a professor in the economics of 37eCzCrwjoU-00055-00012064-00012238 innovation and public value at 37eCzCrwjoU-00056-00012239-00012478 university college london where she is 37eCzCrwjoU-00057-00012479-00012646 founding director of the ucl 37eCzCrwjoU-00058-00012647-00012815 institute for innovation and public 37eCzCrwjoU-00059-00012816-00012999 purpose and advises 37eCzCrwjoU-00060-00013000-00013191 policy makers around the world on 37eCzCrwjoU-00061-00013191-00013383 innovation-led inclusion 37eCzCrwjoU-00062-00013384-00013575 and sustainable growth she's 37eCzCrwjoU-00063-00013576-00013703 particularly advising 37eCzCrwjoU-00064-00013704-00013927 the italian government insofar as the 37eCzCrwjoU-00065-00013928-00014063 government is a government it keeps 37eCzCrwjoU-00066-00014063-00014143 changing 37eCzCrwjoU-00067-00014144-00014343 um the scottish government and the south 37eCzCrwjoU-00068-00014344-00014486 african government as well 37eCzCrwjoU-00069-00014487-00014686 so amazingly broad brush but that 37eCzCrwjoU-00070-00014687-00014871 official bio doesn't really explain her 37eCzCrwjoU-00071-00014872-00014991 significance 37eCzCrwjoU-00072-00014991-00015247 because i've seen mariana for years 37eCzCrwjoU-00073-00015247-00015471 striding around the corridors 37eCzCrwjoU-00074-00015472-00015694 of events like the world economic forum 37eCzCrwjoU-00075-00015695-00015799 in davos 37eCzCrwjoU-00076-00015800-00016030 which normally should be happening right 37eCzCrwjoU-00077-00016031-00016247 now in fact it's now happening on zoom 37eCzCrwjoU-00078-00016247-00016511 but it's not quite the same and mariana 37eCzCrwjoU-00079-00016512-00016703 is amazing because she's a trained 37eCzCrwjoU-00080-00016704-00016807 economist 37eCzCrwjoU-00081-00016808-00017055 she knows how to speak the lingo of 37eCzCrwjoU-00082-00017056-00017167 economics 37eCzCrwjoU-00083-00017168-00017503 um geek speak writ large but 37eCzCrwjoU-00084-00017504-00017863 she has a way of lighting up the debate 37eCzCrwjoU-00085-00017864-00018135 and the room by tossing out some pretty 37eCzCrwjoU-00086-00018136-00018383 controversial ideas and still making 37eCzCrwjoU-00087-00018384-00018447 sure 37eCzCrwjoU-00088-00018448-00018711 the policy makers keep speaking to her 37eCzCrwjoU-00089-00018712-00018911 she has a way of challenging and 37eCzCrwjoU-00090-00018912-00018999 sometimes 37eCzCrwjoU-00091-00019000-00019199 being quite provocative or very 37eCzCrwjoU-00092-00019200-00019303 provocative 37eCzCrwjoU-00093-00019304-00019599 and yet staying in the debate and that's 37eCzCrwjoU-00094-00019600-00019758 what i think this book is going to be 37eCzCrwjoU-00095-00019759-00019799 doing 37eCzCrwjoU-00096-00019800-00019927 and i was what we're going to be talking 37eCzCrwjoU-00097-00019928-00020167 about now because very cleverly 37eCzCrwjoU-00098-00020168-00020511 she's rooted it in an event from history 37eCzCrwjoU-00099-00020512-00020830 which frankly everybody loves to love 37eCzCrwjoU-00100-00020831-00021022 no one can say they hate the idea of 37eCzCrwjoU-00101-00021023-00021135 jack kennedy 37eCzCrwjoU-00102-00021136-00021407 nobody can say they dislike the idea of 37eCzCrwjoU-00103-00021408-00021599 his amazing 37eCzCrwjoU-00104-00021600-00021814 effort to revitalize america back in 37eCzCrwjoU-00105-00021815-00021935 1960s 37eCzCrwjoU-00106-00021936-00022086 in fact her book which i've got a 37eCzCrwjoU-00107-00022087-00022263 gallery of which is covered in scribbles 37eCzCrwjoU-00108-00022264-00022503 right here a very old-fashioned very 37eCzCrwjoU-00109-00022504-00022678 20th century a bit of paper 37eCzCrwjoU-00110-00022679-00022999 but i still love paper um starts off by 37eCzCrwjoU-00111-00023000-00023247 saying in 1962 in a famous speech at 37eCzCrwjoU-00112-00023248-00023358 rice university 37eCzCrwjoU-00113-00023359-00023542 president john f kennedy announced the 37eCzCrwjoU-00114-00023543-00023735 u.s government will set out on the 37eCzCrwjoU-00115-00023736-00023991 quotes most hazardous and dangerous and 37eCzCrwjoU-00116-00023992-00024127 greatest adventure 37eCzCrwjoU-00117-00024128-00024375 on which man has ever embarked and it 37eCzCrwjoU-00118-00024376-00024591 goes on to talk about the moon landing 37eCzCrwjoU-00119-00024592-00024871 and how that occurred against all odds 37eCzCrwjoU-00120-00024872-00025007 and she talks about 37eCzCrwjoU-00121-00025008-00025350 that being in some ways a parallel to 37eCzCrwjoU-00122-00025351-00025463 what we need today 37eCzCrwjoU-00123-00025464-00025790 in terms of the boldness of of ambition 37eCzCrwjoU-00124-00025791-00026078 the vision the commitment the spending 37eCzCrwjoU-00125-00026079-00026214 of the money 37eCzCrwjoU-00126-00026216-00026543 and what hopes the ultimate success 37eCzCrwjoU-00127-00026544-00026823 so that's the gist of the book but let 37eCzCrwjoU-00128-00026824-00026951 me start by saying 37eCzCrwjoU-00129-00026952-00027183 mariana welcome great to see you where 37eCzCrwjoU-00130-00027183-00027255 are you 37eCzCrwjoU-00131-00027256-00027502 from i'm talking to you from camden 37eCzCrwjoU-00132-00027504-00027623 where i've got uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00133-00027624-00027831 four kids in the house zooming so 37eCzCrwjoU-00134-00027832-00028062 hopefully the broadband will 37eCzCrwjoU-00135-00028063-00028446 be strong enough 37eCzCrwjoU-00136-00028447-00028679 they can join the party too exactly but 37eCzCrwjoU-00137-00028680-00028831 thank you jillian for agreeing to you 37eCzCrwjoU-00138-00028832-00028974 know host this it's wonderful to be with 37eCzCrwjoU-00139-00028975-00029111 you well it's great it's great to be 37eCzCrwjoU-00140-00029112-00029246 talking to you i'm just very sad we 37eCzCrwjoU-00141-00029247-00029358 can't be 37eCzCrwjoU-00142-00029360-00029543 either face to face in london or camden 37eCzCrwjoU-00143-00029544-00029695 all sloshing around the snow in davos 37eCzCrwjoU-00144-00029695-00029870 eating ghastly canapes 37eCzCrwjoU-00145-00029872-00030190 and poking fun at all the um cabbage 37eCzCrwjoU-00146-00030191-00030335 patch dolls i call them the middle-aged 37eCzCrwjoU-00147-00030336-00030470 men running the world 37eCzCrwjoU-00148-00030472-00030790 so there we go but um let me start by 37eCzCrwjoU-00149-00030791-00030895 asking you 37eCzCrwjoU-00150-00030895-00031151 great book why did you write it and why 37eCzCrwjoU-00151-00031152-00031279 now 37eCzCrwjoU-00152-00031280-00031462 so maybe i'll start with davos because i 37eCzCrwjoU-00153-00031463-00031631 really wrote it for two reasons one has 37eCzCrwjoU-00154-00031632-00031727 to do with government 37eCzCrwjoU-00155-00031727-00031927 and one has to do with business so given 37eCzCrwjoU-00156-00031927-00032087 that you've just talked about the snow 37eCzCrwjoU-00157-00032088-00032439 and the uh the the men in dallas um 37eCzCrwjoU-00158-00032439-00032607 you'll know there are some great men i 37eCzCrwjoU-00159-00032608-00032743 should say i'm not talking 37eCzCrwjoU-00160-00032744-00032951 about frank guys i'm just saying that 37eCzCrwjoU-00161-00032952-00033062 the ratio 37eCzCrwjoU-00162-00033063-00033390 mariana definitely definitely 37eCzCrwjoU-00163-00033391-00033687 yeah so you'll know and you know i'm 37eCzCrwjoU-00164-00033688-00033855 sure the the audience has heard that 37eCzCrwjoU-00165-00033856-00034055 there's all this talk about purpose 37eCzCrwjoU-00166-00034056-00034223 that we need a more purposeful type of 37eCzCrwjoU-00167-00034224-00034374 business uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00168-00034375-00034607 this week with the davos agenda i was 37eCzCrwjoU-00169-00034608-00034727 actually on a session the opening 37eCzCrwjoU-00170-00034728-00034871 session with kyle schwab about his 37eCzCrwjoU-00171-00034872-00035015 wonderful new book called stakeholder 37eCzCrwjoU-00172-00035016-00035127 capitalism 37eCzCrwjoU-00173-00035128-00035383 and you know for me what this book does 37eCzCrwjoU-00174-00035384-00035559 and part of the reason i wrote it is to 37eCzCrwjoU-00175-00035560-00035639 say fine 37eCzCrwjoU-00176-00035640-00035855 fantastic of course we need a new form 37eCzCrwjoU-00177-00035856-00035999 of corporate governance we know all the 37eCzCrwjoU-00178-00036000-00036167 reasons why the current form 37eCzCrwjoU-00179-00036168-00036487 isn't working you know 4 trillion having 37eCzCrwjoU-00180-00036488-00036743 been spent just on buying back shares in 37eCzCrwjoU-00181-00036744-00036902 the last 10 years by 37eCzCrwjoU-00182-00036903-00037062 large global companies instead of 37eCzCrwjoU-00183-00037063-00037279 reinvesting it back into the economy 37eCzCrwjoU-00184-00037280-00037511 however we need to go beyond this notion 37eCzCrwjoU-00185-00037512-00037687 of purpose as a corporate governance 37eCzCrwjoU-00186-00037688-00037735 issue 37eCzCrwjoU-00187-00037736-00037895 and bring it really to the center of the 37eCzCrwjoU-00188-00037896-00038143 system how we actually design 37eCzCrwjoU-00189-00038144-00038295 our capitalist system because we should 37eCzCrwjoU-00190-00038296-00038495 always remember that there's varieties 37eCzCrwjoU-00191-00038496-00038702 of ways of doing capitalism and what's 37eCzCrwjoU-00192-00038703-00038846 really interesting about 37eCzCrwjoU-00193-00038847-00039055 the apollo program and just kind of what 37eCzCrwjoU-00194-00039056-00039167 it represented 37eCzCrwjoU-00195-00039168-00039311 and i do hope we have a chance to talk 37eCzCrwjoU-00196-00039312-00039479 about why the book is not about 37eCzCrwjoU-00197-00039480-00039671 cutting and pasting that is that there 37eCzCrwjoU-00198-00039672-00039871 was a real kind of central purpose in 37eCzCrwjoU-00199-00039872-00039935 how 37eCzCrwjoU-00200-00039936-00040190 business and government so nasa 37eCzCrwjoU-00201-00040191-00040399 alongside you know general electric 37eCzCrwjoU-00202-00040400-00040583 honeywell motorola many different 37eCzCrwjoU-00203-00040584-00040687 companies 37eCzCrwjoU-00204-00040688-00040951 invested and innovated and actually you 37eCzCrwjoU-00205-00040952-00041118 know accomplished this amazing feat 37eCzCrwjoU-00206-00041119-00041279 which is almost hard to think of today 37eCzCrwjoU-00207-00041280-00041511 given all the problems we have even just 37eCzCrwjoU-00208-00041512-00041767 of you know producing enough ppe on 37eCzCrwjoU-00209-00041768-00041846 earth 37eCzCrwjoU-00210-00041847-00041990 of going to the moon and back again in 37eCzCrwjoU-00211-00041991-00042151 one generation and 37eCzCrwjoU-00212-00042152-00042318 you know that notion of purpose at the 37eCzCrwjoU-00213-00042319-00042455 center means how 37eCzCrwjoU-00214-00042456-00042615 government and business relate one to 37eCzCrwjoU-00215-00042616-00042839 another so it's a question of governing 37eCzCrwjoU-00216-00042840-00042999 the private sector and the public sector 37eCzCrwjoU-00217-00043000-00043158 and their interrelationships 37eCzCrwjoU-00218-00043159-00043390 but you know my main work in terms of 37eCzCrwjoU-00219-00043391-00043574 the applications of my research i'm an 37eCzCrwjoU-00220-00043575-00043662 academic 37eCzCrwjoU-00221-00043663-00043862 it has been mainly in the past with 37eCzCrwjoU-00222-00043863-00043974 governments 37eCzCrwjoU-00223-00043975-00044127 so the other reason i wrote the book is 37eCzCrwjoU-00224-00044128-00044295 that i feel that there's a real 37eCzCrwjoU-00225-00044296-00044527 thirst for doing things differently 37eCzCrwjoU-00226-00044528-00044743 there's a dissatisfaction 37eCzCrwjoU-00227-00044744-00045039 with how really policy has been designed 37eCzCrwjoU-00228-00045040-00045087 or 37eCzCrwjoU-00229-00045088-00045318 misaligned misdesigned in terms of not 37eCzCrwjoU-00230-00045319-00045518 really being able to play a proactive 37eCzCrwjoU-00231-00045519-00045655 role in the economy 37eCzCrwjoU-00232-00045656-00045830 you know all the challenges we face 37eCzCrwjoU-00233-00045831-00046079 where uh whether it's climate change the 37eCzCrwjoU-00234-00046080-00046302 health pandemic the digital divide or 37eCzCrwjoU-00235-00046303-00046583 any of the 17 sustainable development 37eCzCrwjoU-00236-00046584-00046751 goals which we should remember 37eCzCrwjoU-00237-00046752-00046918 every country in the world basically 37eCzCrwjoU-00238-00046919-00047190 signed up to that requires 37eCzCrwjoU-00239-00047191-00047455 organizational competence and if you 37eCzCrwjoU-00240-00047456-00047639 have bought into the idea 37eCzCrwjoU-00241-00047640-00047935 that government at best is to fix market 37eCzCrwjoU-00242-00047936-00048118 failures at best you know some say 37eCzCrwjoU-00243-00048119-00048327 worse get the hell out of the way so at 37eCzCrwjoU-00244-00048328-00048558 best fix market failures when they arise 37eCzCrwjoU-00245-00048559-00048735 it actually becomes quite hard 37eCzCrwjoU-00246-00048736-00048911 to even have a justification for 37eCzCrwjoU-00247-00048912-00049083 investing within your public 37eCzCrwjoU-00248-00049084-00049295 organization to develop you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00249-00049296-00049415 innovative potential 37eCzCrwjoU-00250-00049416-00049743 knowledge creation activities ability to 37eCzCrwjoU-00251-00049744-00049823 learn 37eCzCrwjoU-00252-00049824-00050039 through trial and error and error and 37eCzCrwjoU-00253-00050040-00050239 error right venture capitalists always 37eCzCrwjoU-00254-00050240-00050471 brag about how they experiment and you 37eCzCrwjoU-00255-00050472-00050727 know fail as many times as they succeed 37eCzCrwjoU-00256-00050728-00050879 when government fails it's on the front 37eCzCrwjoU-00257-00050880-00051071 page of the daily mail or the equivalent 37eCzCrwjoU-00258-00051072-00051230 in new york or globally 37eCzCrwjoU-00259-00051232-00051542 so really the book is about kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-00260-00051544-00051726 looking at the apollo program and all 37eCzCrwjoU-00261-00051727-00051799 the 37eCzCrwjoU-00262-00051800-00051999 investments that occurred through the 37eCzCrwjoU-00263-00052000-00052279 public sector how it actually directed 37eCzCrwjoU-00264-00052279-00052542 the challenge and how it partnered with 37eCzCrwjoU-00265-00052544-00052759 business in a really confident 37eCzCrwjoU-00266-00052760-00052979 symbiotic way and all the 37eCzCrwjoU-00267-00052979-00053135 experimentation 37eCzCrwjoU-00268-00053136-00053382 that it required including how to 37eCzCrwjoU-00269-00053383-00053582 actually design our budgets differently 37eCzCrwjoU-00270-00053583-00053791 right how to think about the outcome so 37eCzCrwjoU-00271-00053791-00053975 outcomes based budgeting instead of 37eCzCrwjoU-00272-00053976-00054103 saying oh we have this amount of money 37eCzCrwjoU-00273-00054104-00054215 what can we do with it 37eCzCrwjoU-00274-00054216-00054366 what's the goal and then working 37eCzCrwjoU-00275-00054367-00054526 backwards how much money do we actually 37eCzCrwjoU-00276-00054527-00054582 need 37eCzCrwjoU-00277-00054583-00054791 and how do we catalyze as much private 37eCzCrwjoU-00278-00054791-00054975 sector investment along the way 37eCzCrwjoU-00279-00054976-00055175 right i mean these are i should say by 37eCzCrwjoU-00280-00055176-00055359 the way anyone who's watching 37eCzCrwjoU-00281-00055360-00055519 do feel free to start sending in 37eCzCrwjoU-00282-00055520-00055679 questions really as soon as you want 37eCzCrwjoU-00283-00055679-00055807 because i want to try and 37eCzCrwjoU-00284-00055808-00055959 open it up to the audience and bring in 37eCzCrwjoU-00285-00055960-00056175 questions as early as i can because 37eCzCrwjoU-00286-00056176-00056342 it's such provocative ideas and they 37eCzCrwjoU-00287-00056344-00056494 have to get out to such a wide range of 37eCzCrwjoU-00288-00056495-00056582 people 37eCzCrwjoU-00289-00056583-00056782 that i'd love to try and open this up to 37eCzCrwjoU-00290-00056783-00056926 dialogue but 37eCzCrwjoU-00291-00056927-00057207 um what you make about you know saying 37eCzCrwjoU-00292-00057208-00057263 okay 37eCzCrwjoU-00293-00057264-00057430 let's think about government i mean that 37eCzCrwjoU-00294-00057432-00057703 has been staggeringly unfashionable 37eCzCrwjoU-00295-00057704-00057919 for the last couple of decades i mean in 37eCzCrwjoU-00296-00057920-00058087 the us that wonderful tag the worst 37eCzCrwjoU-00297-00058088-00058230 eight words in english language or some 37eCzCrwjoU-00298-00058232-00058326 words are 37eCzCrwjoU-00299-00058327-00058535 i'm from the government i'm here to help 37eCzCrwjoU-00300-00058536-00058766 you know or the very fact that 37eCzCrwjoU-00301-00058767-00058991 you know almost everywhere you look you 37eCzCrwjoU-00302-00058991-00059150 know government's been taken out of the 37eCzCrwjoU-00303-00059151-00059407 equation in terms of what people respect 37eCzCrwjoU-00304-00059408-00059647 um i remember the late paul volcker the 37eCzCrwjoU-00305-00059648-00059823 former chair of the federal reserve 37eCzCrwjoU-00306-00059824-00059959 one of the things he did in the last few 37eCzCrwjoU-00307-00059960-00060119 years of his life was to create and 37eCzCrwjoU-00308-00060120-00060263 support this 37eCzCrwjoU-00309-00060264-00060606 training academy um at um harvard 37eCzCrwjoU-00310-00060607-00060903 to try and get civil servants trained up 37eCzCrwjoU-00311-00060904-00061030 and respected 37eCzCrwjoU-00312-00061032-00061287 and smarter and he could barely find 37eCzCrwjoU-00313-00061288-00061423 anybody who was willing to get money 37eCzCrwjoU-00314-00061424-00061503 into it 37eCzCrwjoU-00315-00061504-00061799 really oh yeah oh that's fascinating 37eCzCrwjoU-00316-00061800-00061926 yeah yeah yeah i know he 37eCzCrwjoU-00317-00061927-00062119 in fact he talked a lot about it so i'm 37eCzCrwjoU-00318-00062120-00062342 kind of curious you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00319-00062344-00062550 how do you get that zeitgeist shift you 37eCzCrwjoU-00320-00062551-00062703 know is there any chance of people 37eCzCrwjoU-00321-00062704-00062919 taking government seriously 37eCzCrwjoU-00322-00062920-00063054 well first of all i think you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00323-00063055-00063254 people do take government seriously the 37eCzCrwjoU-00324-00063255-00063391 problem is what do they 37eCzCrwjoU-00325-00063391-00063647 take government seriously for right so 37eCzCrwjoU-00326-00063648-00063854 already with a financial crisis we know 37eCzCrwjoU-00327-00063855-00063999 that you know governments basically 37eCzCrwjoU-00328-00064000-00064079 bailed out 37eCzCrwjoU-00329-00064079-00064335 the capitalist system unfortunately most 37eCzCrwjoU-00330-00064336-00064494 of that money that went in which was 37eCzCrwjoU-00331-00064495-00064615 welcome everyone 37eCzCrwjoU-00332-00064616-00064791 you know welcomed the liquidity 37eCzCrwjoU-00333-00064791-00064935 injection which you yourself you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00334-00064936-00065054 wrote a lot about 37eCzCrwjoU-00335-00065055-00065271 post-financial crisis most of that money 37eCzCrwjoU-00336-00065272-00065391 just ended up back in 37eCzCrwjoU-00337-00065391-00065663 the financial sector in the uk where you 37eCzCrwjoU-00338-00065664-00065743 know where i live 37eCzCrwjoU-00339-00065744-00065911 where you sometimes live something like 37eCzCrwjoU-00340-00065912-00066191 80 percent of finance ends up back in 37eCzCrwjoU-00341-00066192-00066375 the financial sector only about 20 37eCzCrwjoU-00342-00066376-00066575 even goes into the real economy but so 37eCzCrwjoU-00343-00066576-00066791 many different types of government 37eCzCrwjoU-00344-00066792-00066982 programs whether it's grants loans 37eCzCrwjoU-00345-00066983-00067159 procurement don't actually 37eCzCrwjoU-00346-00067160-00067359 catalyze anything really interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-00347-00067360-00067519 they don't make what economists would 37eCzCrwjoU-00348-00067520-00067567 call 37eCzCrwjoU-00349-00067568-00067791 additionality happen so making 37eCzCrwjoU-00350-00067792-00067975 investments happen that wouldn't have 37eCzCrwjoU-00351-00067976-00068223 anyway so it's not that government you 37eCzCrwjoU-00352-00068224-00068294 know that people 37eCzCrwjoU-00353-00068295-00068487 or businesses for example don't believe 37eCzCrwjoU-00354-00068488-00068694 in government they believe in it for 37eCzCrwjoU-00355-00068695-00068838 you know helping them out when they have 37eCzCrwjoU-00356-00068839-00068991 problems whether that's a financial 37eCzCrwjoU-00357-00068992-00069182 crisis and they need to get bailed out 37eCzCrwjoU-00358-00069183-00069359 or whether it's you know the steel 37eCzCrwjoU-00359-00069360-00069535 sector which today is begging for money 37eCzCrwjoU-00360-00069536-00069615 globally 37eCzCrwjoU-00361-00069616-00069791 to get bailed out not because of covet 37eCzCrwjoU-00362-00069792-00069943 but because it's a sort of dying 37eCzCrwjoU-00363-00069944-00070126 industry unless it transforms 37eCzCrwjoU-00364-00070127-00070359 the question is how do we transform the 37eCzCrwjoU-00365-00070360-00070447 everyday 37eCzCrwjoU-00366-00070448-00070671 that government does do even those that 37eCzCrwjoU-00367-00070672-00070791 don't believe in government are 37eCzCrwjoU-00368-00070792-00070975 benefiting from the everyday things that 37eCzCrwjoU-00369-00070976-00071055 government 37eCzCrwjoU-00370-00071056-00071367 does to actually be really ambitious and 37eCzCrwjoU-00371-00071368-00071438 bold 37eCzCrwjoU-00372-00071439-00071631 you know so just an example that i'm 37eCzCrwjoU-00373-00071632-00071791 working on just to kind of bring it down 37eCzCrwjoU-00374-00071792-00072023 from the moon to super earth kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-00375-00072024-00072303 neighborhood level i'm chairing um the 37eCzCrwjoU-00376-00072304-00072503 camden renewal commission with georgia 37eCzCrwjoU-00377-00072504-00072623 gould who's a 37eCzCrwjoU-00378-00072624-00072847 labor counselor leader of camden council 37eCzCrwjoU-00379-00072848-00072991 which is a part of london and we've set 37eCzCrwjoU-00380-00072992-00073167 up the camden renewal commission 37eCzCrwjoU-00381-00073168-00073343 so what we're trying to do is to focus 37eCzCrwjoU-00382-00073344-00073535 on really concrete problems 37eCzCrwjoU-00383-00073536-00073782 that london has for example knife crime 37eCzCrwjoU-00384-00073783-00073967 which has been 37eCzCrwjoU-00385-00073968-00074223 really growing in terms of its you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00386-00074224-00074415 incredible uh uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00387-00074416-00074615 rise and it's just terrible it's it's 37eCzCrwjoU-00388-00074616-00074750 afflicting particular 37eCzCrwjoU-00389-00074751-00075071 types of young mainly boys um 37eCzCrwjoU-00390-00075072-00075223 and there's just so little support i 37eCzCrwjoU-00391-00075224-00075375 mean this is an era for the last 10 37eCzCrwjoU-00392-00075376-00075503 years as you'll know that we've had lots 37eCzCrwjoU-00393-00075504-00075679 of austerity but the word austerity kind 37eCzCrwjoU-00394-00075680-00075815 of misses the point 37eCzCrwjoU-00395-00075816-00076015 we need to look at what has been cut so 37eCzCrwjoU-00396-00076016-00076167 mental health services 37eCzCrwjoU-00397-00076168-00076406 youth centers local libraries and so on 37eCzCrwjoU-00398-00076407-00076550 so what does it look like to 37eCzCrwjoU-00399-00076551-00076791 tackle a problem like knife crime not 37eCzCrwjoU-00400-00076792-00076911 simply by saying oh 37eCzCrwjoU-00401-00076912-00077079 spend you know give a bit of money here 37eCzCrwjoU-00402-00077080-00077262 to use services a bit of money 37eCzCrwjoU-00403-00077263-00077431 here to schools and after school 37eCzCrwjoU-00404-00077432-00077575 programs and policing 37eCzCrwjoU-00405-00077576-00077799 but actually to say this is a problem we 37eCzCrwjoU-00406-00077800-00077887 need to 37eCzCrwjoU-00407-00077888-00078062 you know have a mission around it so 37eCzCrwjoU-00408-00078063-00078262 zero is not a bad number 37eCzCrwjoU-00409-00078263-00078535 zero knife crime amongst young teenagers 37eCzCrwjoU-00410-00078536-00078655 because the boys who are dying are 37eCzCrwjoU-00411-00078656-00078903 between like the age of 13 and 17. 37eCzCrwjoU-00412-00078904-00079079 and what does that mean for how we work 37eCzCrwjoU-00413-00079080-00079255 together for how we do the budgeting for 37eCzCrwjoU-00414-00079256-00079391 how we resource it 37eCzCrwjoU-00415-00079392-00079703 for how the procurement uh you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00416-00079704-00079879 of different government services works 37eCzCrwjoU-00417-00079880-00080087 in terms of actually being goal oriented 37eCzCrwjoU-00418-00080088-00080247 you can bring it up a notch and say what 37eCzCrwjoU-00419-00080248-00080415 does that mean for a city when it has a 37eCzCrwjoU-00420-00080416-00080494 carbon 37eCzCrwjoU-00421-00080495-00080775 neutral kind of sustainable city agenda 37eCzCrwjoU-00422-00080776-00080950 even another notch up if you bring it 37eCzCrwjoU-00423-00080951-00081111 globally to the fact that you know we 37eCzCrwjoU-00424-00081112-00081350 have so much plastic in the ocean 37eCzCrwjoU-00425-00081351-00081615 uh one of the sdgs is about life 37eCzCrwjoU-00426-00081616-00081694 underwater 37eCzCrwjoU-00427-00081695-00081855 but if you just leave it at that very 37eCzCrwjoU-00428-00081856-00082087 broad challenge like life underwater or 37eCzCrwjoU-00429-00082088-00082175 climate change 37eCzCrwjoU-00430-00082176-00082343 it's really hard to know what to do 37eCzCrwjoU-00431-00082344-00082526 there's no kind of clear investment 37eCzCrwjoU-00432-00082527-00082623 pathway 37eCzCrwjoU-00433-00082624-00082791 so when you create a really clear 37eCzCrwjoU-00434-00082792-00082950 mission like going to the moon and back 37eCzCrwjoU-00435-00082951-00083015 again 37eCzCrwjoU-00436-00083016-00083167 the challenge of course at the time was 37eCzCrwjoU-00437-00083168-00083367 sputnik and the space race and beat the 37eCzCrwjoU-00438-00083368-00083431 russians 37eCzCrwjoU-00439-00083432-00083582 had they left it at that nothing would 37eCzCrwjoU-00440-00083583-00083743 have happened right so a very clear 37eCzCrwjoU-00441-00083744-00083855 targeted mission 37eCzCrwjoU-00442-00083856-00084047 which however then is designed and this 37eCzCrwjoU-00443-00084048-00084206 is the key point i bring back the word 37eCzCrwjoU-00444-00084207-00084303 designed 37eCzCrwjoU-00445-00084304-00084455 designed in such a way that really 37eCzCrwjoU-00446-00084456-00084711 catalyzes as much intersectoral 37eCzCrwjoU-00447-00084712-00084887 innovation and investment across the 37eCzCrwjoU-00448-00084888-00085087 economy to get to the moon it was not 37eCzCrwjoU-00449-00085088-00085262 just aeronautics there was huge amounts 37eCzCrwjoU-00450-00085263-00085343 of investment 37eCzCrwjoU-00451-00085344-00085694 in materials nutrition um 37eCzCrwjoU-00452-00085695-00085935 electronics the whole software industry 37eCzCrwjoU-00453-00085936-00086126 as we know it today the modern software 37eCzCrwjoU-00454-00086127-00086326 industry basically traces its uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00455-00086327-00086606 history to that mission so equally any 37eCzCrwjoU-00456-00086607-00086791 sort of climate related mission today 37eCzCrwjoU-00457-00086792-00087006 would involve investment in innovating 37eCzCrwjoU-00458-00087007-00087247 in construction equipment and transport 37eCzCrwjoU-00459-00087248-00087423 and nutrition of course in renewable 37eCzCrwjoU-00460-00087424-00087550 energy and so on 37eCzCrwjoU-00461-00087551-00087735 but then again the design question is 37eCzCrwjoU-00462-00087736-00087918 how you know what does it mean about 37eCzCrwjoU-00463-00087919-00088006 doing things 37eCzCrwjoU-00464-00088007-00088215 differently so instead of just giving 37eCzCrwjoU-00465-00088216-00088438 out money to random categories like 37eCzCrwjoU-00466-00088439-00088655 small medium enterprises or the life 37eCzCrwjoU-00467-00088656-00088782 sciences strategy 37eCzCrwjoU-00468-00088783-00089094 or list of sectors in the uk for example 37eCzCrwjoU-00469-00089095-00089247 we had a list of sectors up until 37eCzCrwjoU-00470-00089248-00089399 recently that included 37eCzCrwjoU-00471-00089400-00089775 life sciences automotive aerospace 37eCzCrwjoU-00472-00089776-00089943 creative industries and financial 37eCzCrwjoU-00473-00089944-00090103 services it's like 37eCzCrwjoU-00474-00090104-00090294 to do what and why didn't you include 37eCzCrwjoU-00475-00090295-00090406 all sorts of other 37eCzCrwjoU-00476-00090407-00090623 sectors right so instead of focusing on 37eCzCrwjoU-00477-00090624-00090831 sectors what does it look like to focus 37eCzCrwjoU-00478-00090832-00090943 on problems 37eCzCrwjoU-00479-00090944-00091094 so this is one of the real kind of big 37eCzCrwjoU-00480-00091095-00091271 policy impacts i had recently with my 37eCzCrwjoU-00481-00091272-00091518 team as we convinced the uk government 37eCzCrwjoU-00482-00091519-00091855 to really choose concrete uh challenges 37eCzCrwjoU-00483-00091856-00091991 that they were facing instead of 37eCzCrwjoU-00484-00091992-00092150 focusing on 37eCzCrwjoU-00485-00092151-00092326 sectors and they chose clean growth 37eCzCrwjoU-00486-00092327-00092550 aging future mobility and the kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-00487-00092551-00092703 opportunities around data 37eCzCrwjoU-00488-00092704-00092887 and then we work with them to formulate 37eCzCrwjoU-00489-00092888-00093038 different again missions underneath 37eCzCrwjoU-00490-00093039-00093238 those but the real issue here 37eCzCrwjoU-00491-00093239-00093518 is how do you get you know uh activity 37eCzCrwjoU-00492-00093519-00093679 occurring across the economy 37eCzCrwjoU-00493-00093680-00093894 crowding in as many different types of 37eCzCrwjoU-00494-00093895-00094031 investment 37eCzCrwjoU-00495-00094032-00094287 and innovations kind of bottom up and 37eCzCrwjoU-00496-00094288-00094462 here i'll pause in just a second i think 37eCzCrwjoU-00497-00094463-00094543 this is where the biggest 37eCzCrwjoU-00498-00094544-00094711 misunderstanding is sometimes with the 37eCzCrwjoU-00499-00094712-00094838 book unless one actually 37eCzCrwjoU-00500-00094839-00094982 kind of reads the whole book this is not 37eCzCrwjoU-00501-00094983-00095143 about top down 37eCzCrwjoU-00502-00095144-00095438 big government heavier government more 37eCzCrwjoU-00503-00095439-00095599 money and the state kind of telling 37eCzCrwjoU-00504-00095600-00095671 everyone what 37eCzCrwjoU-00505-00095672-00095918 um everyone what everyone what to do 37eCzCrwjoU-00506-00095919-00096103 it's more about setting a direction for 37eCzCrwjoU-00507-00096104-00096199 change 37eCzCrwjoU-00508-00096200-00096367 the government providing kind of an 37eCzCrwjoU-00509-00096368-00096567 investor first resort role 37eCzCrwjoU-00510-00096568-00096831 but then designing its instruments to be 37eCzCrwjoU-00511-00096832-00097055 as catalytic to drive bottom-up 37eCzCrwjoU-00512-00097056-00097126 innovation 37eCzCrwjoU-00513-00097127-00097318 across the business sector as well as 37eCzCrwjoU-00514-00097319-00097479 charities right 37eCzCrwjoU-00515-00097480-00097679 right interesting so basically it's 37eCzCrwjoU-00516-00097680-00097847 about ambition targeting 37eCzCrwjoU-00517-00097848-00098150 collaboration and government as catalyst 37eCzCrwjoU-00518-00098151-00098415 rather than implement it all the time or 37eCzCrwjoU-00519-00098416-00098599 execute all the time which is a 37eCzCrwjoU-00520-00098600-00098767 interesting combination i'm getting some 37eCzCrwjoU-00521-00098768-00098950 really terrific questions already from 37eCzCrwjoU-00522-00098951-00099135 the audience so please do keep sending 37eCzCrwjoU-00523-00099136-00099255 them in because i'm going to weed them 37eCzCrwjoU-00524-00099256-00099343 together 37eCzCrwjoU-00525-00099344-00099511 and it's always great for someone like 37eCzCrwjoU-00526-00099512-00099671 me to kind of get a broader vision about 37eCzCrwjoU-00527-00099672-00099718 what we 37eCzCrwjoU-00528-00099719-00100071 want to ask mariana but um before i do 37eCzCrwjoU-00529-00100072-00100350 two quick questions one is there any 37eCzCrwjoU-00530-00100351-00100415 government 37eCzCrwjoU-00531-00100416-00100694 in the world which is actually doing 37eCzCrwjoU-00532-00100695-00100838 this that we can look to 37eCzCrwjoU-00533-00100839-00101087 and say i want to be just like them 37eCzCrwjoU-00534-00101088-00101223 because you know many of us have got new 37eCzCrwjoU-00535-00101224-00101303 zealand 37eCzCrwjoU-00536-00101304-00101535 these days um or you know think that 37eCzCrwjoU-00537-00101536-00101703 parts of singapore look fabulous apart 37eCzCrwjoU-00538-00101704-00101855 from the authoritarian 37eCzCrwjoU-00539-00101856-00102047 nature of it is there anywhere that you 37eCzCrwjoU-00540-00102048-00102271 think actually gets it more 37eCzCrwjoU-00541-00102272-00102423 than anywhere else that we should be 37eCzCrwjoU-00542-00102424-00102623 looking to for encouragement 37eCzCrwjoU-00543-00102624-00102958 um and secondly which sectors or topics 37eCzCrwjoU-00544-00102959-00103263 or issues would you start with right now 37eCzCrwjoU-00545-00103264-00103406 or do you not want to start with any 37eCzCrwjoU-00546-00103407-00103599 particular dramatic 37eCzCrwjoU-00547-00103600-00103854 area of focus you know is covered 19 37eCzCrwjoU-00548-00103855-00104015 going to be the area because 37eCzCrwjoU-00549-00104016-00104206 even in trump's america we managed to 37eCzCrwjoU-00550-00104207-00104327 get a modicum of 37eCzCrwjoU-00551-00104328-00104527 collaboration between public and private 37eCzCrwjoU-00552-00104528-00104734 over making from ppe pretty 37eCzCrwjoU-00553-00104735-00104799 inefficiently 37eCzCrwjoU-00554-00104800-00104983 but it was there you know should we 37eCzCrwjoU-00555-00104983-00105207 think over 19 or is climate change going 37eCzCrwjoU-00556-00105208-00105247 to be 37eCzCrwjoU-00557-00105248-00105463 the big moment where we actually are 37eCzCrwjoU-00558-00105464-00105623 forced to bang heads together 37eCzCrwjoU-00559-00105624-00105934 and get public private partnership yeah 37eCzCrwjoU-00560-00105935-00106078 great questions and i just realized i 37eCzCrwjoU-00561-00106079-00106263 didn't answer your previous one so i'll 37eCzCrwjoU-00562-00106264-00106399 just quickly answer that one in terms of 37eCzCrwjoU-00563-00106400-00106566 what walker advocated for that's the 37eCzCrwjoU-00564-00106567-00106710 reason i actually set up the institute 37eCzCrwjoU-00565-00106711-00106854 that i'm running at university college 37eCzCrwjoU-00566-00106855-00106958 london which is 37eCzCrwjoU-00567-00106959-00107151 what is the curriculum what is the new 37eCzCrwjoU-00568-00107152-00107310 training the new mindset that we 37eCzCrwjoU-00569-00107311-00107383 actually need 37eCzCrwjoU-00570-00107383-00107607 within the civil service globally in 37eCzCrwjoU-00571-00107608-00107775 order to move forward in this direction 37eCzCrwjoU-00572-00107776-00107895 because the current 37eCzCrwjoU-00573-00107896-00108063 training has basically been done through 37eCzCrwjoU-00574-00108064-00108239 this idea of public choice theory new 37eCzCrwjoU-00575-00108240-00108351 public management 37eCzCrwjoU-00576-00108352-00108527 which is not only driven by this notion 37eCzCrwjoU-00577-00108528-00108766 as i mentioned of at best fixing markets 37eCzCrwjoU-00578-00108767-00108966 but even the idea that even worse than 37eCzCrwjoU-00579-00108967-00109175 market failure is government failure so 37eCzCrwjoU-00580-00109176-00109366 occupy as little space as you can and 37eCzCrwjoU-00581-00109367-00109495 then get the hell out of the way 37eCzCrwjoU-00582-00109496-00109654 so what does it look like to design a 37eCzCrwjoU-00583-00109655-00109854 curriculum as we have around kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-00584-00109855-00110031 four different big areas around 37eCzCrwjoU-00585-00110032-00110302 collective value creation challenge-led 37eCzCrwjoU-00586-00110303-00110399 innovation 37eCzCrwjoU-00587-00110400-00110590 creative bureaucracies and really 37eCzCrwjoU-00588-00110591-00110775 governing our digital platforms for the 37eCzCrwjoU-00589-00110776-00110902 public good 37eCzCrwjoU-00590-00110903-00111158 so coming to your question i mean you 37eCzCrwjoU-00591-00111159-00111207 know 37eCzCrwjoU-00592-00111208-00111399 in terms of governments where and what 37eCzCrwjoU-00593-00111400-00111510 those are two questions 37eCzCrwjoU-00594-00111511-00111766 yeah so i've been working actually quite 37eCzCrwjoU-00595-00111767-00111983 um closely with sweden because sweden 37eCzCrwjoU-00596-00111983-00112207 has a really interesting mission 37eCzCrwjoU-00597-00112208-00112358 which goes to the heart of something 37eCzCrwjoU-00598-00112359-00112534 that i really believe in which is we 37eCzCrwjoU-00599-00112535-00112583 need to 37eCzCrwjoU-00600-00112583-00112895 reinvent and resource the welfare state 37eCzCrwjoU-00601-00112896-00113102 but not in you know not in a folkloric 37eCzCrwjoU-00602-00113103-00113215 way just the 37eCzCrwjoU-00603-00113216-00113375 you know the beverage moment of saying 37eCzCrwjoU-00604-00113376-00113558 oh we need to invest more in 37eCzCrwjoU-00605-00113559-00113734 public education and public health of 37eCzCrwjoU-00606-00113735-00113902 course we do but how 37eCzCrwjoU-00607-00113903-00114095 and they have this wonderful mission of 37eCzCrwjoU-00608-00114096-00114247 a fossil free 37eCzCrwjoU-00609-00114248-00114527 welfare state so the idea that actually 37eCzCrwjoU-00610-00114528-00114671 everything that government does from 37eCzCrwjoU-00611-00114672-00114790 public education 37eCzCrwjoU-00612-00114791-00114958 which of course includes very specific 37eCzCrwjoU-00613-00114959-00115119 things including school meals 37eCzCrwjoU-00614-00115120-00115278 which as you'll know or some of your 37eCzCrwjoU-00615-00115279-00115478 audience may know in the uk now it's a 37eCzCrwjoU-00616-00115479-00115639 very hot topic because we actually 37eCzCrwjoU-00617-00115640-00115766 needed a footballer 37eCzCrwjoU-00618-00115767-00116007 for manchester united marcus rashford a 37eCzCrwjoU-00619-00116008-00116134 fantastic footballer 37eCzCrwjoU-00620-00116135-00116327 to remind the government how important 37eCzCrwjoU-00621-00116328-00116543 uh resourcing school meals 37eCzCrwjoU-00622-00116544-00116702 is during the lockdown and also during 37eCzCrwjoU-00623-00116703-00116910 holiday periods and such a crisis moment 37eCzCrwjoU-00624-00116911-00116951 where 37eCzCrwjoU-00625-00116952-00117286 that's often the only meal that uh that 37eCzCrwjoU-00626-00117288-00117631 some get kids get um you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00627-00117632-00117823 during the day because of child poverty 37eCzCrwjoU-00628-00117824-00117951 how do you transform something like 37eCzCrwjoU-00629-00117952-00118063 school meals to be 37eCzCrwjoU-00630-00118064-00118310 an avenue for innovation an avenue for 37eCzCrwjoU-00631-00118311-00118495 actually reaching our carbon neutral 37eCzCrwjoU-00632-00118496-00118663 targets right so instead of thinking of 37eCzCrwjoU-00633-00118664-00118854 carbon neutrality sustainability in the 37eCzCrwjoU-00634-00118855-00118975 green new deal 37eCzCrwjoU-00635-00118976-00119143 as this area and the economy that we 37eCzCrwjoU-00636-00119144-00119334 call green what does it mean to have a 37eCzCrwjoU-00637-00119335-00119510 green direction to everything we do 37eCzCrwjoU-00638-00119511-00119623 something as simple 37eCzCrwjoU-00639-00119624-00119839 as the school canteen so i think sweden 37eCzCrwjoU-00640-00119840-00119958 has been really interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-00641-00119959-00120183 around that but also i mean i was really 37eCzCrwjoU-00642-00120183-00120310 surprised in how 37eCzCrwjoU-00643-00120311-00120551 greg clark greg clark was the minister 37eCzCrwjoU-00644-00120552-00120790 of base the ministry here for business 37eCzCrwjoU-00645-00120791-00120951 environment and the industrial strategy 37eCzCrwjoU-00646-00120952-00121151 and the previous government of theresa 37eCzCrwjoU-00647-00121152-00121327 may they really opened up to some of 37eCzCrwjoU-00648-00121328-00121510 these ideas so we work very closely with 37eCzCrwjoU-00649-00121511-00121566 them 37eCzCrwjoU-00650-00121567-00121743 to bring again a challenge-oriented 37eCzCrwjoU-00651-00121744-00121886 approach instead of a sector-driven 37eCzCrwjoU-00652-00121888-00122078 approach to the industrial strategy 37eCzCrwjoU-00653-00122079-00122343 and today uh still now with boris 37eCzCrwjoU-00654-00122344-00122471 johnson's government even though they're 37eCzCrwjoU-00655-00122472-00122647 so distracted with brexit 37eCzCrwjoU-00656-00122648-00122863 or globally as many governments are with 37eCzCrwjoU-00657-00122864-00122966 covid but there still 37eCzCrwjoU-00658-00122967-00123207 are teams within the ministry for 37eCzCrwjoU-00659-00123208-00123423 business and industrial strategy focused 37eCzCrwjoU-00660-00123424-00123623 on you know challenges right so 37eCzCrwjoU-00661-00123624-00123895 the uh the uh clean growth agenda the 37eCzCrwjoU-00662-00123896-00124047 healthy aging agenda 37eCzCrwjoU-00663-00124048-00124223 and so and in some ways they're 37eCzCrwjoU-00664-00124224-00124423 experimenting with it in a way that's 37eCzCrwjoU-00665-00124424-00124463 really 37eCzCrwjoU-00666-00124464-00124678 quite path-breaking so for example 37eCzCrwjoU-00667-00124679-00124878 there's been discussions within the 37eCzCrwjoU-00668-00124879-00125134 treasury so the ministry of finance 37eCzCrwjoU-00669-00125135-00125351 to actually evaluate public investments 37eCzCrwjoU-00670-00125352-00125454 in a different way 37eCzCrwjoU-00671-00125455-00125614 one of the key points in my book that i 37eCzCrwjoU-00672-00125615-00125823 make is that you know had the moon 37eCzCrwjoU-00673-00125824-00126031 landing been evaluated 37eCzCrwjoU-00674-00126032-00126358 uh x you know x post but also x anti by 37eCzCrwjoU-00675-00126359-00126471 the cost benefit 37eCzCrwjoU-00676-00126472-00126702 analysis or the net present value 37eCzCrwjoU-00677-00126703-00126839 calculation it would have 37eCzCrwjoU-00678-00126840-00127086 never begun right so what does it mean 37eCzCrwjoU-00679-00127088-00127247 when we think about all it took to get 37eCzCrwjoU-00680-00127248-00127358 to the moon and all the different 37eCzCrwjoU-00681-00127359-00127583 spillovers that happen along the way 37eCzCrwjoU-00682-00127583-00127743 including most of the things that make 37eCzCrwjoU-00683-00127744-00127927 our you know iphones smart and not 37eCzCrwjoU-00684-00127928-00127990 stupid 37eCzCrwjoU-00685-00127991-00128127 what does it mean to actually be able to 37eCzCrwjoU-00686-00128128-00128390 evaluate those dynamic spillovers 37eCzCrwjoU-00687-00128391-00128663 as a government you know a a treasury 37eCzCrwjoU-00688-00128664-00128719 team 37eCzCrwjoU-00689-00128720-00128910 in order to know kind of you know did 37eCzCrwjoU-00690-00128911-00129086 something succeed or not 37eCzCrwjoU-00691-00129088-00129414 um and so you know i don't like to say 37eCzCrwjoU-00692-00129415-00129558 any one country is perfect i think 37eCzCrwjoU-00693-00129559-00129710 what's really interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-00694-00129711-00129975 is at the organizational level uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00695-00129976-00130166 whether a particular team within a 37eCzCrwjoU-00696-00130167-00130319 government or a particular type of 37eCzCrwjoU-00697-00130320-00130519 collaboration on a project 37eCzCrwjoU-00698-00130520-00130695 is really being done in a fundamentally 37eCzCrwjoU-00699-00130696-00130839 radically different way from what we're 37eCzCrwjoU-00700-00130840-00130910 used to 37eCzCrwjoU-00701-00130911-00131071 and what we're used to again is this 37eCzCrwjoU-00702-00131072-00131223 notion that first you need to say where 37eCzCrwjoU-00703-00131224-00131414 market where the market is failing 37eCzCrwjoU-00704-00131415-00131647 and that then justifies your 37eCzCrwjoU-00705-00131648-00131735 intervention 37eCzCrwjoU-00706-00131736-00131990 and the bbc lastly i should uh mention 37eCzCrwjoU-00707-00131991-00132190 i've personally been learning a lot from 37eCzCrwjoU-00708-00132191-00132302 the bbc 37eCzCrwjoU-00709-00132303-00132566 the public broadcaster uh in britain as 37eCzCrwjoU-00710-00132567-00132743 an organization that has thought about 37eCzCrwjoU-00711-00132744-00132847 some of these issues 37eCzCrwjoU-00712-00132848-00133119 they've never accepted to just you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00713-00133120-00133247 fix the market 37eCzCrwjoU-00714-00133248-00133414 they've always said actually we're also 37eCzCrwjoU-00715-00133415-00133599 going to invest in areas where business 37eCzCrwjoU-00716-00133600-00133702 is investing 37eCzCrwjoU-00717-00133703-00133935 so soap operas and talk shows not just 37eCzCrwjoU-00718-00133936-00134127 documentaries and high quality news 37eCzCrwjoU-00719-00134128-00134254 but in doing that they've had a 37eCzCrwjoU-00720-00134255-00134495 discussion about notions of public value 37eCzCrwjoU-00721-00134496-00134631 something i come to in the conclusion of 37eCzCrwjoU-00722-00134632-00134727 my book 37eCzCrwjoU-00723-00134728-00135078 um and so that you know doing a 37eCzCrwjoU-00724-00135079-00135327 a soap opera about the working class 37eCzCrwjoU-00725-00135328-00135535 eastenders is very different 37eCzCrwjoU-00726-00135536-00135727 from the dynasty kind of dallas you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00727-00135728-00135839 form of soap opera 37eCzCrwjoU-00728-00135840-00135983 and the conversations that occurred 37eCzCrwjoU-00729-00135984-00136151 within the bbc when they were making 37eCzCrwjoU-00730-00136152-00136271 those investments 37eCzCrwjoU-00731-00136272-00136423 were very much at the core of the kind 37eCzCrwjoU-00732-00136424-00136631 of things we're talking about wow i bet 37eCzCrwjoU-00733-00136632-00136751 everyone wishes they were flying the 37eCzCrwjoU-00734-00136752-00136847 water 37eCzCrwjoU-00735-00136848-00137078 fascinating and that really is you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00736-00137079-00137254 where are sort of you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00737-00137255-00137487 you know binge watching of television 37eCzCrwjoU-00738-00137488-00137678 confronts public policy writ large but 37eCzCrwjoU-00739-00137679-00137759 anyway 37eCzCrwjoU-00740-00137760-00137999 um but it's not getting great i'm sorry 37eCzCrwjoU-00741-00138000-00138151 covered i'll just say something really 37eCzCrwjoU-00742-00138152-00138278 quickly with coveted 37eCzCrwjoU-00743-00138279-00138471 climate change that was something else 37eCzCrwjoU-00744-00138472-00138631 yeah covered in climate change so the 37eCzCrwjoU-00745-00138632-00138702 whole 37eCzCrwjoU-00746-00138703-00138878 i mean throughout the book i keep saying 37eCzCrwjoU-00747-00138879-00139014 that that's a false dilemma 37eCzCrwjoU-00748-00139015-00139223 so if you look at again the question of 37eCzCrwjoU-00749-00139224-00139399 the how right not the what 37eCzCrwjoU-00750-00139400-00139543 government is always investing it's 37eCzCrwjoU-00751-00139544-00139727 always pouring money in but it's the how 37eCzCrwjoU-00752-00139728-00139807 that matters 37eCzCrwjoU-00753-00139808-00139966 so if you look at the covid recovery 37eCzCrwjoU-00754-00139967-00140214 schemes globally which are huge 37eCzCrwjoU-00755-00140215-00140527 um in japan it was over a trillion you 37eCzCrwjoU-00756-00140528-00140671 know dollars worth in the us 37eCzCrwjoU-00757-00140672-00140919 close to depends what actually is that 37eCzCrwjoU-00758-00140920-00141047 negotiated but let's just say two 37eCzCrwjoU-00759-00141048-00141159 trillion dollars 37eCzCrwjoU-00760-00141160-00141327 in europe we have this big european 37eCzCrwjoU-00761-00141328-00141478 recovery scheme 37eCzCrwjoU-00762-00141479-00141735 um what we're seeing this time around 37eCzCrwjoU-00763-00141736-00141902 which we didn't see with the financial 37eCzCrwjoU-00764-00141903-00142007 crisis 37eCzCrwjoU-00765-00142008-00142302 is the greater willingness to create 37eCzCrwjoU-00766-00142303-00142390 conditions 37eCzCrwjoU-00767-00142391-00142631 attached to these recovery packages 37eCzCrwjoU-00768-00142632-00142726 which are coveted 37eCzCrwjoU-00769-00142727-00142975 19 recovery packages to be conditional 37eCzCrwjoU-00770-00142976-00143054 on 37eCzCrwjoU-00771-00143055-00143278 transformation um and you know this is 37eCzCrwjoU-00772-00143279-00143390 something i've been arguing for for a 37eCzCrwjoU-00773-00143391-00143559 long time pre-code and it's been so 37eCzCrwjoU-00774-00143560-00143695 interesting to see 37eCzCrwjoU-00775-00143696-00143887 it implemented and the question is what 37eCzCrwjoU-00776-00143888-00144071 does it look like to normalize that 37eCzCrwjoU-00777-00144072-00144247 postcovid but in some countries it 37eCzCrwjoU-00778-00144248-00144359 hasn't happened at all 37eCzCrwjoU-00779-00144360-00144607 so whereas in france the recovery 37eCzCrwjoU-00780-00144608-00144735 package that went to 37eCzCrwjoU-00781-00144736-00144990 air france and renault was conditional 37eCzCrwjoU-00782-00144991-00145111 on those 37eCzCrwjoU-00783-00145112-00145319 companies reducing their carbon 37eCzCrwjoU-00784-00145320-00145502 emissions as part of literally the 37eCzCrwjoU-00785-00145503-00145590 contract 37eCzCrwjoU-00786-00145591-00145839 or in denmark in austria the recovery 37eCzCrwjoU-00787-00145840-00145990 package was conditional 37eCzCrwjoU-00788-00145991-00146239 conditional on not using tax havens in 37eCzCrwjoU-00789-00146240-00146447 the uk we gave a condition free 37eCzCrwjoU-00790-00146448-00146726 massive bailout to easyjet so you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00791-00146727-00146895 this comes back to the issue of 37eCzCrwjoU-00792-00146896-00147126 varieties of capitalism so how can green 37eCzCrwjoU-00793-00147127-00147326 and sustainability targets 37eCzCrwjoU-00794-00147327-00147559 be at the core of how we design that 37eCzCrwjoU-00795-00147560-00147751 public private interface whether it's a 37eCzCrwjoU-00796-00147752-00147814 bailout 37eCzCrwjoU-00797-00147815-00147999 a grant or a loan and i mentioned the 37eCzCrwjoU-00798-00148000-00148135 steel industry before 37eCzCrwjoU-00799-00148136-00148423 way pre-covered about three years ago uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00800-00148424-00148639 the german steel industry 37eCzCrwjoU-00801-00148640-00148895 was asking for money by uh to the uh 37eCzCrwjoU-00802-00148896-00149063 german government and i found it really 37eCzCrwjoU-00803-00149064-00149263 interesting how because they had 37eCzCrwjoU-00804-00149264-00149471 a mission imperfect it's not perfect 37eCzCrwjoU-00805-00149472-00149590 it's not about glorifying 37eCzCrwjoU-00806-00149591-00149759 any government but they had a mission on 37eCzCrwjoU-00807-00149760-00149966 green called the energy vendetta 37eCzCrwjoU-00808-00149967-00150190 the loan that was provided to the steel 37eCzCrwjoU-00809-00150191-00150271 sector 37eCzCrwjoU-00810-00150272-00150407 through their public bank was 37eCzCrwjoU-00811-00150408-00150614 conditional on the steel sector 37eCzCrwjoU-00812-00150615-00150863 lowering its material content which then 37eCzCrwjoU-00813-00150864-00151071 the how how they did it was up to them 37eCzCrwjoU-00814-00151072-00151326 so they innovated massively to repurpose 37eCzCrwjoU-00815-00151327-00151463 reuse recycle 37eCzCrwjoU-00816-00151464-00151711 of the entire steel chain and today they 37eCzCrwjoU-00817-00151712-00151775 are one of them 37eCzCrwjoU-00818-00151776-00151911 they have one of the most innovative 37eCzCrwjoU-00819-00151912-00152111 steel sectors not because they went to 37eCzCrwjoU-00820-00152112-00152183 davos 37eCzCrwjoU-00821-00152184-00152335 and talked about purpose but because 37eCzCrwjoU-00822-00152336-00152631 they had to in order to access that loan 37eCzCrwjoU-00823-00152632-00152751 and that's what i mean by bringing 37eCzCrwjoU-00824-00152752-00152943 purpose to the center of the system 37eCzCrwjoU-00825-00152944-00153102 instead of just a corporate governance 37eCzCrwjoU-00826-00153103-00153263 issue and this is you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00827-00153264-00153407 this is what we're seeing with cobit 37eCzCrwjoU-00828-00153408-00153551 right now also the conditions on the 37eCzCrwjoU-00829-00153552-00153647 vaccine 37eCzCrwjoU-00830-00153648-00153799 is very interesting and that's not 37eCzCrwjoU-00831-00153800-00153999 happening by the way so it's not enough 37eCzCrwjoU-00832-00154000-00154166 to invest in something 37eCzCrwjoU-00833-00154167-00154399 as great as a vaccine is and we all are 37eCzCrwjoU-00834-00154400-00154526 hoping and praying 37eCzCrwjoU-00835-00154527-00154695 you know that everyone globally can get 37eCzCrwjoU-00836-00154696-00154926 vaccinated but unless you govern that 37eCzCrwjoU-00837-00154927-00155023 process 37eCzCrwjoU-00838-00155024-00155223 again at the public-private interface to 37eCzCrwjoU-00839-00155224-00155463 make sure that patents are not abused 37eCzCrwjoU-00840-00155464-00155695 that the prices of the dosages are 37eCzCrwjoU-00841-00155696-00155823 actually reflecting 37eCzCrwjoU-00842-00155824-00156023 the huge also public contribution to the 37eCzCrwjoU-00843-00156024-00156207 vaccine so citizens benefit from 37eCzCrwjoU-00844-00156208-00156326 something they've also 37eCzCrwjoU-00845-00156327-00156535 you know financed you know all those 37eCzCrwjoU-00846-00156536-00156671 different types of issues which have 37eCzCrwjoU-00847-00156672-00156814 always been 37eCzCrwjoU-00848-00156815-00157007 plaguing the health industry because 37eCzCrwjoU-00849-00157008-00157166 it's it's a problematic partnership 37eCzCrwjoU-00850-00157167-00157287 we've seen in the past 37eCzCrwjoU-00851-00157288-00157502 this is the moment to get that right 37eCzCrwjoU-00852-00157503-00157590 right 37eCzCrwjoU-00853-00157591-00157726 well by the way i forgot to mention 37eCzCrwjoU-00854-00157727-00157863 earlier that if you want to buy 37eCzCrwjoU-00855-00157864-00157999 mariana's book 37eCzCrwjoU-00856-00158000-00158199 um mission economy is available to 37eCzCrwjoU-00857-00158200-00158302 purchase by 37eCzCrwjoU-00858-00158303-00158487 visiting the books tab at the top of the 37eCzCrwjoU-00859-00158488-00158614 screen so i've had a message from the 37eCzCrwjoU-00860-00158615-00158783 organizers to remind you all of that 37eCzCrwjoU-00861-00158784-00159111 it wasn't my message no no no 37eCzCrwjoU-00862-00159112-00159326 because you're kidding i should let you 37eCzCrwjoU-00863-00159327-00159454 all know where to find the book if you 37eCzCrwjoU-00864-00159455-00159535 want to buy it but 37eCzCrwjoU-00865-00159536-00159743 um anyway we've got terrific graveyard 37eCzCrwjoU-00866-00159744-00159926 questions so let me start working 37eCzCrwjoU-00867-00159927-00160039 through some of them 37eCzCrwjoU-00868-00160040-00160214 which is some of these are economics 37eCzCrwjoU-00869-00160215-00160359 some of the about economic some of these 37eCzCrwjoU-00870-00160360-00160471 are practical 37eCzCrwjoU-00871-00160472-00160766 some of these are a bit um questioning 37eCzCrwjoU-00872-00160767-00160943 some of the theories behind it some 37eCzCrwjoU-00873-00160944-00161231 are asking about what this means for um 37eCzCrwjoU-00874-00161232-00161359 private sector 37eCzCrwjoU-00875-00161360-00161511 but um let's start with a really basic 37eCzCrwjoU-00876-00161512-00161735 one from someone called paul who says 37eCzCrwjoU-00877-00161736-00161951 you speak so much common sense but what 37eCzCrwjoU-00878-00161952-00162166 obstacles are there in the government 37eCzCrwjoU-00879-00162167-00162431 and public slash private sectors that 37eCzCrwjoU-00880-00162432-00162507 stop 37eCzCrwjoU-00881-00162508-00162863 outcomes-based governance what stop 37eCzCrwjoU-00882-00162864-00163039 and i should say that this actually does 37eCzCrwjoU-00883-00163040-00163175 back to john nice with another question 37eCzCrwjoU-00884-00163176-00163319 from edward saying 37eCzCrwjoU-00885-00163320-00163647 our silos um departmental sectors 37eCzCrwjoU-00886-00163648-00163759 interest groups 37eCzCrwjoU-00887-00163760-00164014 actively preventing focus on outcomes 37eCzCrwjoU-00888-00164015-00164199 how can those silos be busted 37eCzCrwjoU-00889-00164200-00164351 so take them separately or together but 37eCzCrwjoU-00890-00164352-00164511 they're quite yeah interesting so 37eCzCrwjoU-00891-00164512-00164631 they're related yeah 37eCzCrwjoU-00892-00164632-00164902 i mean my experience is that the 37eCzCrwjoU-00893-00164903-00165023 bottleneck was kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-00894-00165024-00165302 impeding government from moving forwards 37eCzCrwjoU-00895-00165303-00165431 is that they 37eCzCrwjoU-00896-00165432-00165647 or they you know civil servants or the 37eCzCrwjoU-00897-00165648-00165831 leaders also in the top have bought into 37eCzCrwjoU-00898-00165832-00165935 this notion 37eCzCrwjoU-00899-00165936-00166087 that at best as i mentioned they're 37eCzCrwjoU-00900-00166088-00166302 there to fix markets or using more sexy 37eCzCrwjoU-00901-00166303-00166375 lingo 37eCzCrwjoU-00902-00166376-00166678 de-risk the private sector and already 37eCzCrwjoU-00903-00166679-00166799 that is a problem right 37eCzCrwjoU-00904-00166800-00167054 this notion that you're enabling 37eCzCrwjoU-00905-00167055-00167231 leveling the playing field fixing 37eCzCrwjoU-00906-00167232-00167295 markets 37eCzCrwjoU-00907-00167296-00167511 de-risking de-risking who the risk 37eCzCrwjoU-00908-00167512-00167783 takers you know what the apollo program 37eCzCrwjoU-00909-00167784-00168054 was about was sharing a huge amount of 37eCzCrwjoU-00910-00168055-00168135 risks 37eCzCrwjoU-00911-00168136-00168319 taking risks you know you'll know from 37eCzCrwjoU-00912-00168320-00168487 the astronauts that died 37eCzCrwjoU-00913-00168488-00168735 through the different uh missions so you 37eCzCrwjoU-00914-00168736-00168959 know really remembering that in order to 37eCzCrwjoU-00915-00168960-00169207 co-create value which by the way i think 37eCzCrwjoU-00916-00169208-00169351 has to be at the center of any 37eCzCrwjoU-00917-00169352-00169543 stakeholder governance approach it's not 37eCzCrwjoU-00918-00169544-00169599 about just 37eCzCrwjoU-00919-00169600-00169759 sharing the value it's actually about 37eCzCrwjoU-00920-00169760-00169943 admitting that different actors in the 37eCzCrwjoU-00921-00169944-00170102 economy not just business 37eCzCrwjoU-00922-00170103-00170343 create value what does that actually 37eCzCrwjoU-00923-00170344-00170438 mean for 37eCzCrwjoU-00924-00170439-00170590 your organizational governance what does 37eCzCrwjoU-00925-00170591-00170871 it mean for your risk averseness your 37eCzCrwjoU-00926-00170872-00171063 also investments that you're making and 37eCzCrwjoU-00927-00171064-00171214 here it's really interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-00928-00171215-00171431 again in the uk i live here so that's 37eCzCrwjoU-00929-00171432-00171583 why unfortunately many of my examples 37eCzCrwjoU-00930-00171584-00171638 will be 37eCzCrwjoU-00931-00171639-00171838 from here but i see trends of this all 37eCzCrwjoU-00932-00171839-00171943 over the world 37eCzCrwjoU-00933-00171944-00172207 this huge amount of outsourcing that 37eCzCrwjoU-00934-00172208-00172287 governments 37eCzCrwjoU-00935-00172288-00172583 have made to the private sector to 37eCzCrwjoU-00936-00172584-00172766 consulting companies in particular 37eCzCrwjoU-00937-00172767-00172978 the deloitte the kpmgs the 37eCzCrwjoU-00938-00172979-00173126 pricewaterhousecoopers 37eCzCrwjoU-00939-00173127-00173335 uh to do kind of the project management 37eCzCrwjoU-00940-00173336-00173487 of so many different challenges they 37eCzCrwjoU-00941-00173488-00173566 face 37eCzCrwjoU-00942-00173567-00173783 that in itself is not a problem as long 37eCzCrwjoU-00943-00173784-00173935 as you're also investing in your own 37eCzCrwjoU-00944-00173936-00174078 brain along the way 37eCzCrwjoU-00945-00174079-00174366 and it was a a tory lord recently lord 37eCzCrwjoU-00946-00174367-00174566 agnew i hope i'm pronouncing it right 37eCzCrwjoU-00947-00174567-00174831 who you know said look you've outsourced 37eCzCrwjoU-00948-00174832-00174926 so much 37eCzCrwjoU-00949-00174927-00175151 that you have infantilized government 37eCzCrwjoU-00950-00175152-00175335 you've infantilized whitehall he 37eCzCrwjoU-00951-00175336-00175511 he argued you've turned government into 37eCzCrwjoU-00952-00175512-00175735 a baby that doesn't know what to do 37eCzCrwjoU-00953-00175736-00175895 and i think this is really one of the 37eCzCrwjoU-00954-00175896-00176071 biggest impediments that if government 37eCzCrwjoU-00955-00176072-00176278 stops actually investing in its own 37eCzCrwjoU-00956-00176279-00176454 brain it actually has no idea 37eCzCrwjoU-00957-00176455-00176614 not only what to do but even how to 37eCzCrwjoU-00958-00176615-00176766 partner with the private sector 37eCzCrwjoU-00959-00176767-00176943 and again there's a whole section of the 37eCzCrwjoU-00960-00176944-00177111 book where i go through 37eCzCrwjoU-00961-00177112-00177254 what that actually looked like in the 37eCzCrwjoU-00962-00177255-00177478 1960s and what was so interesting was 37eCzCrwjoU-00963-00177479-00177583 that there was a 37eCzCrwjoU-00964-00177584-00177902 the head of procurement in um in 37eCzCrwjoU-00965-00177903-00178119 uh nasa i think his name was ernest 37eCzCrwjoU-00966-00178120-00178335 brackett he said we need to be careful 37eCzCrwjoU-00967-00178336-00178487 basically about that problem he said we 37eCzCrwjoU-00968-00178488-00178735 need to be careful about brochuremanship 37eCzCrwjoU-00969-00178736-00178871 simply kind of you know bringing in the 37eCzCrwjoU-00970-00178872-00179014 private sector for the sake of it just 37eCzCrwjoU-00971-00179015-00179126 because of a sexy 37eCzCrwjoU-00972-00179127-00179247 today we would you know call it a 37eCzCrwjoU-00973-00179248-00179375 powerpoint they didn't have powerpoints 37eCzCrwjoU-00974-00179376-00179454 back then 37eCzCrwjoU-00975-00179455-00179663 we need to really partner with you know 37eCzCrwjoU-00976-00179664-00179814 businesses that are going to engage with 37eCzCrwjoU-00977-00179815-00179878 us with the 37eCzCrwjoU-00978-00179879-00180031 mission that we have and they really 37eCzCrwjoU-00979-00180032-00180254 then focus on procurement how to design 37eCzCrwjoU-00980-00180255-00180302 these 37eCzCrwjoU-00981-00180303-00180438 procurement contracts that were 37eCzCrwjoU-00982-00180439-00180695 goal-oriented but really keeping it very 37eCzCrwjoU-00983-00180696-00181054 open on the how and so that again is i 37eCzCrwjoU-00984-00181055-00181207 think a huge impediment and 37eCzCrwjoU-00985-00181208-00181438 um the silos you know are related to 37eCzCrwjoU-00986-00181439-00181623 that so if you have 37eCzCrwjoU-00987-00181624-00181807 you know each department thinking about 37eCzCrwjoU-00988-00181808-00181983 its role so the department of energy 37eCzCrwjoU-00989-00181984-00182047 here 37eCzCrwjoU-00990-00182048-00182207 department of innovation and the 37eCzCrwjoU-00991-00182208-00182366 ministry of finance which in the end 37eCzCrwjoU-00992-00182367-00182599 always rules the roost right so it comes 37eCzCrwjoU-00993-00182600-00182719 down to the treasuries and the 37eCzCrwjoU-00994-00182720-00182887 ministries of finance to decide 37eCzCrwjoU-00995-00182888-00183159 how much money is available for any 37eCzCrwjoU-00996-00183160-00183263 program 37eCzCrwjoU-00997-00183264-00183414 you know that's already a problem 37eCzCrwjoU-00998-00183415-00183583 instead of getting a real kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-00999-00183584-00183719 horizontal discussion 37eCzCrwjoU-01000-00183720-00183902 of the challenges that are that a 37eCzCrwjoU-01001-00183903-00184095 country or globally that we're facing 37eCzCrwjoU-01002-00184096-00184247 around health around the digital divide 37eCzCrwjoU-01003-00184248-00184399 or on climate and so on 37eCzCrwjoU-01004-00184400-00184590 and then working backwards what does 37eCzCrwjoU-01005-00184591-00184726 that mean for the economy what does that 37eCzCrwjoU-01006-00184727-00184831 mean for how we 37eCzCrwjoU-01007-00184832-00184951 think about our budget what does that 37eCzCrwjoU-01008-00184952-00185135 mean for how we design 37eCzCrwjoU-01009-00185136-00185319 procurement grants and loans and so 37eCzCrwjoU-01010-00185320-00185438 forth that's 37eCzCrwjoU-01011-00185439-00185799 missing and that's you know a silo um 37eCzCrwjoU-01012-00185800-00185919 and you know sometimes it's also a 37eCzCrwjoU-01013-00185920-00186054 technological issue i mean i've 37eCzCrwjoU-01014-00186055-00186231 experienced this here again where we had 37eCzCrwjoU-01015-00186232-00186399 government digital services try to 37eCzCrwjoU-01016-00186400-00186487 create 37eCzCrwjoU-01017-00186488-00186711 a common website for government it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01018-00186712-00186871 called gov dot uk it was actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01019-00186872-00187087 created by an iplayer team iplayer being 37eCzCrwjoU-01020-00187088-00187126 a 37eCzCrwjoU-01021-00187127-00187438 technology for um for uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01022-00187439-00187671 uh where the bbc puts all its uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01023-00187672-00187902 programs radio and tv on the internet 37eCzCrwjoU-01024-00187903-00188095 it was actually an iplayer team that set 37eCzCrwjoU-01025-00188096-00188287 it up and won an international design 37eCzCrwjoU-01026-00188288-00188343 award 37eCzCrwjoU-01027-00188344-00188502 but what they really wanted to do 37eCzCrwjoU-01028-00188503-00188638 through that was to change how 37eCzCrwjoU-01029-00188639-00188790 government could really work 37eCzCrwjoU-01030-00188791-00188975 outside of its silos and use the power 37eCzCrwjoU-01031-00188976-00189095 of technology 37eCzCrwjoU-01032-00189096-00189343 and digitalization to get a much more 37eCzCrwjoU-01033-00189344-00189423 horizontal 37eCzCrwjoU-01034-00189424-00189583 and dynamic communication between 37eCzCrwjoU-01035-00189584-00189702 departments which actually never 37eCzCrwjoU-01036-00189703-00189878 happened 37eCzCrwjoU-01037-00189879-00190071 that's a tragedy because each department 37eCzCrwjoU-01038-00190072-00190214 wanted to continue to work with their 37eCzCrwjoU-01039-00190215-00190311 own system 37eCzCrwjoU-01040-00190312-00190454 that's an absolute tragedy i mean i 37eCzCrwjoU-01041-00190455-00190590 wrote a whole book myself about the 37eCzCrwjoU-01042-00190591-00190799 problems of silos and how you 37eCzCrwjoU-01043-00190800-00190999 break them down how hard that is but 37eCzCrwjoU-01044-00191000-00191135 just turning to some other problems 37eCzCrwjoU-01045-00191136-00191311 which might be impeding this we've got 37eCzCrwjoU-01046-00191312-00191463 two other great questions which 37eCzCrwjoU-01047-00191464-00191807 is firstly from edward um politicians 37eCzCrwjoU-01048-00191808-00191871 are giving 37eCzCrwjoU-01049-00191872-00192183 given or even negative credit for 37eCzCrwjoU-01050-00192184-00192326 thinking long term 37eCzCrwjoU-01051-00192327-00192502 thinking big and then navigating their 37eCzCrwjoU-01052-00192503-00192638 way to success 37eCzCrwjoU-01053-00192639-00192807 through learning from mistakes along the 37eCzCrwjoU-01054-00192808-00193014 way mostly they are 37eCzCrwjoU-01055-00193015-00193223 dinged by the press if in doubt believe 37eCzCrwjoU-01056-00193224-00193350 a 37eCzCrwjoU-01057-00193351-00193519 for failing to be across some detail 37eCzCrwjoU-01058-00193520-00193743 that they have no control over 37eCzCrwjoU-01059-00193744-00193902 so how can we change the turn of 37eCzCrwjoU-01060-00193903-00194135 discourse so that we ask politicians to 37eCzCrwjoU-01061-00194136-00194231 leave with vision 37eCzCrwjoU-01062-00194232-00194495 and also humility and we have a related 37eCzCrwjoU-01063-00194496-00194671 question which is actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01064-00194672-00194935 very similar from barry saying how might 37eCzCrwjoU-01065-00194936-00195190 we effectively combine the concept of a 37eCzCrwjoU-01066-00195191-00195319 government-led 37eCzCrwjoU-01067-00195320-00195599 mission economy with a five-year general 37eCzCrwjoU-01068-00195600-00195719 election cycle 37eCzCrwjoU-01069-00195720-00195959 so how do you put your brilliant ideas 37eCzCrwjoU-01070-00195960-00196054 in the practice 37eCzCrwjoU-01071-00196055-00196319 when you have the mucky media and the 37eCzCrwjoU-01072-00196320-00196478 reality of political 37eCzCrwjoU-01073-00196479-00196695 you know cycles and elections getting in 37eCzCrwjoU-01074-00196696-00196823 the way 37eCzCrwjoU-01075-00196824-00197023 so great questions and i think the 37eCzCrwjoU-01076-00197024-00197166 answer to both has both an 37eCzCrwjoU-01077-00197167-00197375 organizational and kind of structural 37eCzCrwjoU-01078-00197376-00197463 aspect 37eCzCrwjoU-01079-00197464-00197743 and then a storytelling one so kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-01080-00197744-00197823 the calms 37eCzCrwjoU-01081-00197824-00198047 side of it i'll start with the latter 37eCzCrwjoU-01082-00198048-00198271 you know i was really struck in the u.s 37eCzCrwjoU-01083-00198272-00198447 when the u.s government after the 37eCzCrwjoU-01084-00198448-00198590 financial crisis 37eCzCrwjoU-01085-00198591-00198854 there was an 800 billion stimulus 37eCzCrwjoU-01086-00198855-00199047 package that obama 37eCzCrwjoU-01087-00199048-00199447 set up he wanted initially to have it be 37eCzCrwjoU-01088-00199448-00199502 green 37eCzCrwjoU-01089-00199503-00199759 directed uh then all the tea party 37eCzCrwjoU-01090-00199760-00199911 issues happened but at least initially 37eCzCrwjoU-01091-00199912-00200014 was very ambitious 37eCzCrwjoU-01092-00200015-00200166 and it was so ambitious that he managed 37eCzCrwjoU-01093-00200167-00200326 to convince a nobel prize-winning 37eCzCrwjoU-01094-00200327-00200478 physicist steve chu 37eCzCrwjoU-01095-00200479-00200631 to come and direct the department of 37eCzCrwjoU-01096-00200632-00200814 energy so nobel prize winning physicist 37eCzCrwjoU-01097-00200815-00201014 at stanford became a civil servant 37eCzCrwjoU-01098-00201015-00201175 right he would never have come in if the 37eCzCrwjoU-01099-00201176-00201463 idea was come in and de-risk elon musk 37eCzCrwjoU-01100-00201464-00201623 or you know create some sort of carbon 37eCzCrwjoU-01101-00201624-00201823 tax what he was tasked to do is to help 37eCzCrwjoU-01102-00201824-00201895 the government 37eCzCrwjoU-01103-00201896-00202111 direct its stimulus package so that's 37eCzCrwjoU-01104-00202112-00202278 the good part of the story second part 37eCzCrwjoU-01105-00202279-00202302 is 37eCzCrwjoU-01106-00202303-00202614 as part of that he set up arpa-e which 37eCzCrwjoU-01107-00202615-00202823 was basically a sister organization to 37eCzCrwjoU-01108-00202824-00202959 darpa which is in the department of 37eCzCrwjoU-01109-00202960-00203102 defense but this was in the department 37eCzCrwjoU-01110-00203103-00203175 of energy 37eCzCrwjoU-01111-00203176-00203343 you'll know that darpa was on one of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01112-00203344-00203566 main uh innovators around the internet 37eCzCrwjoU-01113-00203567-00203631 which again 37eCzCrwjoU-01114-00203632-00203783 without that we wouldn't have anything 37eCzCrwjoU-01115-00203784-00203966 smart um 37eCzCrwjoU-01116-00203967-00204175 and and he ended up hiring a very 37eCzCrwjoU-01117-00204176-00204390 ambitious guy called arun majumdar to 37eCzCrwjoU-01118-00204391-00204478 run it 37eCzCrwjoU-01119-00204479-00204759 um and what they did then in the doe was 37eCzCrwjoU-01120-00204760-00204982 they started to provide guaranteed loans 37eCzCrwjoU-01121-00204983-00205151 to different companies that would be 37eCzCrwjoU-01122-00205152-00205327 part of this portfolio 37eCzCrwjoU-01123-00205328-00205582 of activity for a green direction one of 37eCzCrwjoU-01124-00205583-00205775 those companies was solyndra 37eCzCrwjoU-01125-00205776-00206062 and solyndra became famous worldwide why 37eCzCrwjoU-01126-00206063-00206214 because it failed 37eCzCrwjoU-01127-00206215-00206431 and all the backlash against government 37eCzCrwjoU-01128-00206432-00206590 this is the kind of communications 37eCzCrwjoU-01129-00206591-00206823 part actually it's also a structural bit 37eCzCrwjoU-01130-00206823-00207071 all the backlash was oh my god another 37eCzCrwjoU-01131-00207071-00207255 picking winners problem another 37eCzCrwjoU-01132-00207256-00207446 concord you know these examples that 37eCzCrwjoU-01133-00207448-00207631 people seem to rehash out every time you 37eCzCrwjoU-01134-00207632-00207806 talk about the state taking an ambitious 37eCzCrwjoU-01135-00207807-00207886 role 37eCzCrwjoU-01136-00207887-00208103 and two things are interesting there 37eCzCrwjoU-01137-00208104-00208223 first yes 37eCzCrwjoU-01138-00208223-00208503 solyndra did fail yes it received a 500 37eCzCrwjoU-01139-00208504-00208727 million guaranteed loan but so did tesla 37eCzCrwjoU-01140-00208728-00208942 part of the portfolio was also tesla 37eCzCrwjoU-01141-00208944-00209086 there was lots of different companies 37eCzCrwjoU-01142-00209087-00209262 that the government was thinking 37eCzCrwjoU-01143-00209263-00209479 about how do we actually spread kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-01144-00209480-00209662 the risk of the doe in terms of its 37eCzCrwjoU-01145-00209663-00209846 guaranteed loans across different types 37eCzCrwjoU-01146-00209848-00209894 of 37eCzCrwjoU-01147-00209896-00210063 organizations that are going to be 37eCzCrwjoU-01148-00210064-00210271 helping the u.s kind of transform 37eCzCrwjoU-01149-00210271-00210631 in a green direction so there was no 37eCzCrwjoU-01150-00210632-00210823 talk about that you never heard an obama 37eCzCrwjoU-01151-00210823-00211023 speech saying oh yeah sorry we screwed 37eCzCrwjoU-01152-00211023-00211182 up there but you know it's inevitable 37eCzCrwjoU-01153-00211183-00211358 every time you have a success you might 37eCzCrwjoU-01154-00211359-00211534 you know mess up six or seven times but 37eCzCrwjoU-01155-00211535-00211615 we need to 37eCzCrwjoU-01156-00211616-00211831 be willing to take those risks if we're 37eCzCrwjoU-01157-00211832-00211982 going to have a green direction 37eCzCrwjoU-01158-00211983-00212231 second we didn't have a structure within 37eCzCrwjoU-01159-00212232-00212406 that portfolio to make sure that the 37eCzCrwjoU-01160-00212407-00212575 government could because it's taking 37eCzCrwjoU-01161-00212576-00212655 risks 37eCzCrwjoU-01162-00212656-00212910 the taxpayer had to bail out solyndra 37eCzCrwjoU-01163-00212911-00213103 any notion that we need to structure 37eCzCrwjoU-01164-00213104-00213231 this portfolio 37eCzCrwjoU-01165-00213232-00213471 in such a way that the government and so 37eCzCrwjoU-01166-00213471-00213558 the taxpayer 37eCzCrwjoU-01167-00213559-00213742 isn't just you know bailing out the 37eCzCrwjoU-01168-00213744-00213871 losers but also getting 37eCzCrwjoU-01169-00213871-00214198 some sort of upside from the successes 37eCzCrwjoU-01170-00214200-00214367 and strangely even though he had all 37eCzCrwjoU-01171-00214367-00214567 these goldman sachs guys in government 37eCzCrwjoU-01172-00214567-00214806 what he ended up obama i'm saying obama 37eCzCrwjoU-01173-00214807-00214871 but obviously 37eCzCrwjoU-01174-00214871-00215142 the people in charge told tesla if you 37eCzCrwjoU-01175-00215144-00215287 don't pay back the loan 37eCzCrwjoU-01176-00215288-00215503 we get 3 million shares in your company 37eCzCrwjoU-01177-00215504-00215671 had he said we get 3 million shares in 37eCzCrwjoU-01178-00215671-00215815 your company if you're successful 37eCzCrwjoU-01179-00215816-00215951 and pay back the loan which of course 37eCzCrwjoU-01180-00215952-00216142 they did the price per share went from 37eCzCrwjoU-01181-00216144-00216263 nine to ninety 37eCzCrwjoU-01182-00216264-00216479 that multiplied by three million would 37eCzCrwjoU-01183-00216480-00216679 have more than paid back the solyndra 37eCzCrwjoU-01184-00216680-00216758 loss 37eCzCrwjoU-01185-00216759-00216967 right so but you know just the fact that 37eCzCrwjoU-01186-00216967-00217167 there was no kind of storytelling about 37eCzCrwjoU-01187-00217167-00217198 yeah 37eCzCrwjoU-01188-00217200-00217382 yeah yeah okay guys don't worry guys 37eCzCrwjoU-01189-00217383-00217551 meaning citizens don't worry 37eCzCrwjoU-01190-00217552-00217815 this is part of a portfolio to improve 37eCzCrwjoU-01191-00217816-00217967 to build back better 37eCzCrwjoU-01192-00217967-00218263 right post-financial crisis um and you 37eCzCrwjoU-01193-00218264-00218406 know don't worry because we also have 37eCzCrwjoU-01194-00218407-00218471 some 37eCzCrwjoU-01195-00218471-00218703 some successes and you will get back you 37eCzCrwjoU-01196-00218704-00218798 know a share 37eCzCrwjoU-01197-00218800-00219039 of that success that's kind of two sides 37eCzCrwjoU-01198-00219040-00219239 of that same problem including 37eCzCrwjoU-01199-00219240-00219439 the fact that when countries aren't 37eCzCrwjoU-01200-00219440-00219631 doing that this is a country that is 37eCzCrwjoU-01201-00219632-00219823 making the investments right the us has 37eCzCrwjoU-01202-00219823-00219927 been as i 37eCzCrwjoU-01203-00219928-00220087 talked about in my previous book the 37eCzCrwjoU-01204-00220088-00220294 entrepreneurial state has actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01205-00220296-00220503 talked the talk of you know a free 37eCzCrwjoU-01206-00220504-00220655 market but actually has been a very 37eCzCrwjoU-01207-00220656-00220815 heavy investor the government has 37eCzCrwjoU-01208-00220816-00220958 heavily invested in everything that 37eCzCrwjoU-01209-00220959-00221110 became silicon valley 37eCzCrwjoU-01210-00221111-00221319 and many countries they don't do that 37eCzCrwjoU-01211-00221319-00221439 right and so 37eCzCrwjoU-01212-00221440-00221663 that kind of fear of even making that 37eCzCrwjoU-01213-00221664-00221863 first step of taking the risks is that 37eCzCrwjoU-01214-00221864-00221910 other 37eCzCrwjoU-01215-00221911-00222198 kind of you know problem and the fact 37eCzCrwjoU-01216-00222200-00222263 that 37eCzCrwjoU-01217-00222264-00222510 we have government organizations as the 37eCzCrwjoU-01218-00222511-00222575 question 37eCzCrwjoU-01219-00222576-00222879 asked that are we to the electoral cycle 37eCzCrwjoU-01220-00222880-00223063 is itself a problem because if you want 37eCzCrwjoU-01221-00223064-00223206 long-termism to think about 37eCzCrwjoU-01222-00223207-00223367 all the goals we have you know whether 37eCzCrwjoU-01223-00223367-00223519 it's climate or 37eCzCrwjoU-01224-00223519-00223727 all the different sdg-related goals 37eCzCrwjoU-01225-00223728-00223863 that's going to take more than four or 37eCzCrwjoU-01226-00223864-00223958 five years 37eCzCrwjoU-01227-00223959-00224127 that's why it's also really important to 37eCzCrwjoU-01228-00224128-00224303 think about the structure 37eCzCrwjoU-01229-00224304-00224551 of public organizations like darpa which 37eCzCrwjoU-01230-00224552-00224758 don't follow necessarily the electoral 37eCzCrwjoU-01231-00224759-00224887 cycle and in fact 37eCzCrwjoU-01232-00224888-00225110 welcome people to come in often 37eCzCrwjoU-01233-00225111-00225319 scientists through secondment 37eCzCrwjoU-01234-00225319-00225471 so they come in for five years they're 37eCzCrwjoU-01235-00225471-00225694 actually told explicitly to take risks 37eCzCrwjoU-01236-00225696-00225839 that's how they're actually evaluated 37eCzCrwjoU-01237-00225840-00225998 i've spoken quite a bit over the last 10 37eCzCrwjoU-01238-00226000-00226094 years to 37eCzCrwjoU-01239-00226096-00226358 people running arpa e and darpa how they 37eCzCrwjoU-01240-00226359-00226463 actually attract 37eCzCrwjoU-01241-00226464-00226734 you know really high level uh workers 37eCzCrwjoU-01242-00226735-00226855 people who want to be 37eCzCrwjoU-01243-00226856-00227031 a civil servants and how they structure 37eCzCrwjoU-01244-00227032-00227175 their career 37eCzCrwjoU-01245-00227176-00227294 in such a way that they're actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01246-00227296-00227519 evaluated positively if they take those 37eCzCrwjoU-01247-00227519-00227727 risks that's a complete exception 37eCzCrwjoU-01248-00227728-00227927 and you know in italy where i'm from we 37eCzCrwjoU-01249-00227928-00228087 had an organization that was actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01250-00228088-00228175 set up 37eCzCrwjoU-01251-00228176-00228455 after mussolini so not a great start but 37eCzCrwjoU-01252-00228456-00228663 it had three phases it was a big public 37eCzCrwjoU-01253-00228664-00228863 entity a state-owned enterprise called 37eCzCrwjoU-01254-00228864-00229071 idi most europeans will know about it 37eCzCrwjoU-01255-00229071-00229239 was the instituto de la rico 37eCzCrwjoU-01256-00229240-00229534 italiana it had three phases public not 37eCzCrwjoU-01257-00229535-00229710 politicized at all 37eCzCrwjoU-01258-00229711-00229919 public super politicized so all the 37eCzCrwjoU-01259-00229919-00230103 different parties put their hands in 37eCzCrwjoU-01260-00230104-00230310 and the third phase was privatized and 37eCzCrwjoU-01261-00230311-00230406 what's interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-01262-00230407-00230582 is that the second and third phase were 37eCzCrwjoU-01263-00230583-00230751 equally disastrous 37eCzCrwjoU-01264-00230752-00230942 so the big you know point of the book is 37eCzCrwjoU-01265-00230944-00231151 stop going back to this public versus 37eCzCrwjoU-01266-00231152-00231206 private 37eCzCrwjoU-01267-00231207-00231527 state versus business and really pay 37eCzCrwjoU-01268-00231528-00231719 attention to the governance issue 37eCzCrwjoU-01269-00231719-00231910 if we want purpose at the center both 37eCzCrwjoU-01270-00231911-00232110 private and public need to change how 37eCzCrwjoU-01271-00232111-00232223 they're operating and how they're 37eCzCrwjoU-01272-00232223-00232279 governed 37eCzCrwjoU-01273-00232280-00232479 and also relate to each other in a very 37eCzCrwjoU-01274-00232480-00232639 different way from how 37eCzCrwjoU-01275-00232640-00232846 they currently do that's fascinating 37eCzCrwjoU-01276-00232848-00233023 well it ties in very well 37eCzCrwjoU-01277-00233023-00233158 but i should say briefly that you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01278-00233159-00233334 if you want reasons to be cheerful 37eCzCrwjoU-01279-00233335-00233510 um the buyer administration one of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01280-00233511-00233663 very interesting things they did 37eCzCrwjoU-01281-00233664-00233910 when they got into position was 37eCzCrwjoU-01282-00233911-00234055 basically 37eCzCrwjoU-01283-00234056-00234239 immediately styled the office for 37eCzCrwjoU-01284-00234240-00234423 science technology policy 37eCzCrwjoU-01285-00234423-00234615 which had been left completely unstaffed 37eCzCrwjoU-01286-00234616-00234863 under trump and for a long time 37eCzCrwjoU-01287-00234864-00235103 um they pointed ahead they made they had 37eCzCrwjoU-01288-00235104-00235303 the memory cabinet to put emphasis on 37eCzCrwjoU-01289-00235304-00235367 science 37eCzCrwjoU-01290-00235367-00235582 and then wrote this letter to him 37eCzCrwjoU-01291-00235583-00235742 basically more or less saying we want to 37eCzCrwjoU-01292-00235744-00235879 replicate what 37eCzCrwjoU-01293-00235880-00236055 franklin roosevelt did all those years 37eCzCrwjoU-01294-00236056-00236231 ago by harnessing science and bringing 37eCzCrwjoU-01295-00236232-00236382 together public and private 37eCzCrwjoU-01296-00236383-00236582 and in many ways it's an astonishing 37eCzCrwjoU-01297-00236583-00236806 moment to have had that zeitgeist shift 37eCzCrwjoU-01298-00236807-00237023 which might be tiptoeing in your 37eCzCrwjoU-01299-00237023-00237127 direction but 37eCzCrwjoU-01300-00237128-00237327 picking up this theme about treating 37eCzCrwjoU-01301-00237328-00237510 government as a venture capital 37eCzCrwjoU-01302-00237511-00237831 operation in a way accepting risk and 37eCzCrwjoU-01303-00237832-00238046 success and failure we've got a very 37eCzCrwjoU-01304-00238048-00238134 question from 37eCzCrwjoU-01305-00238135-00238398 mauricio which says what kind of work is 37eCzCrwjoU-01306-00238400-00238503 the iipp 37eCzCrwjoU-01307-00238504-00238719 doing or interested in doing support 37eCzCrwjoU-01308-00238719-00238887 private sector players like venture 37eCzCrwjoU-01309-00238888-00239015 capital firms 37eCzCrwjoU-01310-00239016-00239198 to behave in a more symbiotic way with 37eCzCrwjoU-01311-00239200-00239439 governments to have a fairer allocation 37eCzCrwjoU-01312-00239440-00239679 of risks and returns in the innovation 37eCzCrwjoU-01313-00239680-00239887 process between bc and state 37eCzCrwjoU-01314-00239888-00240055 to play a more constructive role in the 37eCzCrwjoU-01315-00240056-00240191 mission economy 37eCzCrwjoU-01316-00240192-00240398 any thoughts on that yeah i mean it's a 37eCzCrwjoU-01317-00240400-00240494 great question and 37eCzCrwjoU-01318-00240496-00240646 the broader question is what do we do 37eCzCrwjoU-01319-00240648-00240863 about finance more broadly 37eCzCrwjoU-01320-00240864-00240998 and you know what are the ideas about 37eCzCrwjoU-01321-00241000-00241246 restructuring it a so it actually fuels 37eCzCrwjoU-01322-00241248-00241415 finance to the real economy 37eCzCrwjoU-01323-00241416-00241598 and b when it does that like vc of 37eCzCrwjoU-01324-00241600-00241758 course does venture capital 37eCzCrwjoU-01325-00241759-00241927 how to make sure that we structure it so 37eCzCrwjoU-01326-00241928-00242134 there's a really a sharing of both risks 37eCzCrwjoU-01327-00242135-00242319 and rewards and one of the problems with 37eCzCrwjoU-01328-00242319-00242423 venture capital 37eCzCrwjoU-01329-00242423-00242703 is this 220 model right that you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01330-00242704-00242879 even when all goes wrong you still get 37eCzCrwjoU-01331-00242880-00243071 two percent and then they get 20 37eCzCrwjoU-01332-00243071-00243351 when things go well isn't always 37eCzCrwjoU-01333-00243352-00243534 necessarily fair in terms of who did 37eCzCrwjoU-01334-00243535-00243703 what so of course venture capital has 37eCzCrwjoU-01335-00243704-00243919 been central for example to the biotech 37eCzCrwjoU-01336-00243919-00244175 sector but that was on the back of about 37eCzCrwjoU-01337-00244176-00244406 20 years of national institute of health 37eCzCrwjoU-01338-00244407-00244598 funding and people sometimes forget 37eCzCrwjoU-01339-00244600-00244823 how much funding that is that's about 40 37eCzCrwjoU-01340-00244823-00244951 billion currently 37eCzCrwjoU-01341-00244952-00245230 a year of you know of public funding 37eCzCrwjoU-01342-00245231-00245423 that goes into drug innovation 37eCzCrwjoU-01343-00245423-00245615 and you'll have you know kleiner perkins 37eCzCrwjoU-01344-00245616-00245815 a large venture capital 37eCzCrwjoU-01345-00245816-00246015 company investing in a company like gen 37eCzCrwjoU-01346-00246016-00246158 and tech um 37eCzCrwjoU-01347-00246159-00246351 and if you look at where and sorry and 37eCzCrwjoU-01348-00246352-00246534 making huge amounts of money and if you 37eCzCrwjoU-01349-00246535-00246694 look at the success of gen and tech and 37eCzCrwjoU-01350-00246696-00246879 where a lot of the technology and the 37eCzCrwjoU-01351-00246880-00247055 research came from it was also 37eCzCrwjoU-01352-00247056-00247230 not only the system again about state 37eCzCrwjoU-01353-00247231-00247471 versus private also massively from that 37eCzCrwjoU-01354-00247471-00247615 kind of public investment 37eCzCrwjoU-01355-00247616-00247815 that preceded venture capital because 37eCzCrwjoU-01356-00247816-00247991 venture capital is often not really as 37eCzCrwjoU-01357-00247992-00248063 risk averse 37eCzCrwjoU-01358-00248064-00248319 as it pretends to be hardly ever comes 37eCzCrwjoU-01359-00248319-00248510 in the really really early stage most of 37eCzCrwjoU-01360-00248511-00248663 these government investments that i talk 37eCzCrwjoU-01361-00248664-00248846 about in these different sectors 37eCzCrwjoU-01362-00248848-00248998 what is interesting about them is that 37eCzCrwjoU-01363-00249000-00249158 they're in the very early stage 37eCzCrwjoU-01364-00249159-00249367 high risk high capital intensive phase 37eCzCrwjoU-01365-00249367-00249558 before the private sector gets its guts 37eCzCrwjoU-01366-00249559-00249606 up 37eCzCrwjoU-01367-00249607-00249830 to invest in so the question is not 37eCzCrwjoU-01368-00249831-00250015 state versus private but you know over 37eCzCrwjoU-01369-00250016-00250134 the timeline 37eCzCrwjoU-01370-00250135-00250271 given that the state often takes the 37eCzCrwjoU-01371-00250271-00250494 biggest risk why is it that we haven't 37eCzCrwjoU-01372-00250496-00250655 thought more clearly about how to share 37eCzCrwjoU-01373-00250656-00250830 those rewards and one of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01374-00250831-00251079 issues with vc would be you know can it 37eCzCrwjoU-01375-00251080-00251279 still be a profitable sector but take 37eCzCrwjoU-01376-00251280-00251463 less of a cut because the cut it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01377-00251464-00251542 getting is 37eCzCrwjoU-01378-00251544-00251751 shared more broadly and you know the top 37eCzCrwjoU-01379-00251752-00251982 vc managers that i've spoken to buy into 37eCzCrwjoU-01380-00251983-00252055 this 37eCzCrwjoU-01381-00252056-00252327 um and it's really about also looking at 37eCzCrwjoU-01382-00252328-00252519 the long run so if you aren't sharing 37eCzCrwjoU-01383-00252519-00252598 the rewards 37eCzCrwjoU-01384-00252600-00252942 those very public pots that bc itself 37eCzCrwjoU-01385-00252944-00253127 and the companies themselves have relied 37eCzCrwjoU-01386-00253128-00253182 on 37eCzCrwjoU-01387-00253183-00253351 could potentially slowly get more and 37eCzCrwjoU-01388-00253352-00253558 more diminished right if we're not 37eCzCrwjoU-01389-00253559-00253671 refueling 37eCzCrwjoU-01390-00253671-00253998 the public budgets with a share of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01391-00254000-00254215 uh you know of the rewards now of course 37eCzCrwjoU-01392-00254216-00254358 one could argue especially if you look 37eCzCrwjoU-01393-00254359-00254542 at the moon landing and i do talk about 37eCzCrwjoU-01394-00254544-00254751 the whole mmt debate in the u.s right 37eCzCrwjoU-01395-00254752-00254887 the mmt debate is 37eCzCrwjoU-01396-00254888-00255015 where lots of people like stephanie 37eCzCrwjoU-01397-00255016-00255198 kelton a good friend of mine say look 37eCzCrwjoU-01398-00255200-00255430 stop talking about tax or rewards you 37eCzCrwjoU-01399-00255431-00255527 don't need that 37eCzCrwjoU-01400-00255528-00255710 government at least in a country with 37eCzCrwjoU-01401-00255711-00255879 its own sovereign currency 37eCzCrwjoU-01402-00255880-00256134 can as it does when we go to war just 37eCzCrwjoU-01403-00256135-00256239 create the money 37eCzCrwjoU-01404-00256240-00256423 you've never heard a government say oh 37eCzCrwjoU-01405-00256423-00256582 god we don't have tax we can't go to 37eCzCrwjoU-01406-00256583-00256663 afghanistan 37eCzCrwjoU-01407-00256664-00256782 right you know we don't have enough tax 37eCzCrwjoU-01408-00256783-00256910 revenue they just go they create the 37eCzCrwjoU-01409-00256911-00256975 money 37eCzCrwjoU-01410-00256976-00257191 and you know that's that's right 37eCzCrwjoU-01411-00257192-00257398 actually uh the problem is that it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01412-00257400-00257582 right theoretically politically 37eCzCrwjoU-01413-00257583-00257855 it becomes a very hard thing to manage 37eCzCrwjoU-01414-00257856-00257975 so i think that we need to always 37eCzCrwjoU-01415-00257976-00258119 balance the argument 37eCzCrwjoU-01416-00258119-00258334 what i tend to say is as long as what 37eCzCrwjoU-01417-00258335-00258527 you're investing in 37eCzCrwjoU-01418-00258528-00258839 whether it's again health innovation uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01419-00258840-00259134 the digital divide kind of directed 37eCzCrwjoU-01420-00259135-00259351 innovation or just ai in general if it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01421-00259352-00259503 fueled by a really dynamic 37eCzCrwjoU-01422-00259504-00259734 well-structured innovation system 37eCzCrwjoU-01423-00259735-00259934 chances are that if you're creating the 37eCzCrwjoU-01424-00259935-00260110 money to do that you will also create 37eCzCrwjoU-01425-00260111-00260287 huge amounts of long-run 37eCzCrwjoU-01426-00260288-00260542 growth right the long-run driver of gdp 37eCzCrwjoU-01427-00260544-00260710 are these kinds of investments 37eCzCrwjoU-01428-00260711-00260863 so even though in the short run you're 37eCzCrwjoU-01429-00260864-00261079 increasing your debt and your deficit 37eCzCrwjoU-01430-00261080-00261271 the the relationship between debt and 37eCzCrwjoU-01431-00261271-00261471 gdp will be kept in check 37eCzCrwjoU-01432-00261471-00261646 if instead you're just throwing public 37eCzCrwjoU-01433-00261648-00261846 money you know helicopter money out into 37eCzCrwjoU-01434-00261848-00261934 the system 37eCzCrwjoU-01435-00261935-00262134 without having that organizational 37eCzCrwjoU-01436-00262135-00262406 capacity and the system of innovation 37eCzCrwjoU-01437-00262407-00262575 across the whole innovation chain that i 37eCzCrwjoU-01438-00262576-00262791 argue for then chances are that actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01439-00262792-00262958 by creating this money and just flooding 37eCzCrwjoU-01440-00262959-00263055 the system with 37eCzCrwjoU-01441-00263056-00263263 liquidity or spending here and there 37eCzCrwjoU-01442-00263264-00263447 it's actually not going to cause 37eCzCrwjoU-01443-00263448-00263663 growth and that's where you get into a 37eCzCrwjoU-01444-00263664-00263847 pickle as i would say here 37eCzCrwjoU-01445-00263848-00264006 because you've simply increased the debt 37eCzCrwjoU-01446-00264007-00264223 without increasing the gdp 37eCzCrwjoU-01447-00264224-00264430 so another very relevant question and 37eCzCrwjoU-01448-00264431-00264679 from a un how if at all does a robert 37eCzCrwjoU-01449-00264680-00264815 gordon hypothesis 37eCzCrwjoU-01450-00264816-00265103 on the quotes end of innovation affect 37eCzCrwjoU-01451-00265104-00265223 your project 37eCzCrwjoU-01452-00265224-00265406 does it require new technological 37eCzCrwjoU-01453-00265407-00265623 innovation or the application of 37eCzCrwjoU-01454-00265624-00265991 existing technologies so i've never been 37eCzCrwjoU-01455-00265992-00266191 a fan of the whole concept of secular 37eCzCrwjoU-01456-00266192-00266406 stagnation and this idea that somehow we 37eCzCrwjoU-01457-00266407-00266567 have lower opportunities 37eCzCrwjoU-01458-00266568-00266727 what's really interesting if you look at 37eCzCrwjoU-01459-00266728-00266982 the data is that for example 37eCzCrwjoU-01460-00266983-00267158 back in the day when there was the whole 37eCzCrwjoU-01461-00267159-00267382 electrification revolution 37eCzCrwjoU-01462-00267383-00267639 that wouldn't have actually affected 37eCzCrwjoU-01463-00267640-00267847 productivity increases in innovation 37eCzCrwjoU-01464-00267848-00268023 across the whole economy had there not 37eCzCrwjoU-01465-00268024-00268143 also been 37eCzCrwjoU-01466-00268144-00268495 big demand pull uh innovation so a 37eCzCrwjoU-01467-00268496-00268671 colleague of mine carlata perez talks a 37eCzCrwjoU-01468-00268672-00268819 lot about this she says that without 37eCzCrwjoU-01469-00268820-00268967 suburbanization 37eCzCrwjoU-01470-00268968-00269199 the mass production revolution wouldn't 37eCzCrwjoU-01471-00269200-00269415 have created the growth that it did 37eCzCrwjoU-01472-00269416-00269663 so in some ways this kind of stagnation 37eCzCrwjoU-01473-00269664-00269863 of growth that we've witnessed 37eCzCrwjoU-01474-00269864-00270039 in recent years one could argue at least 37eCzCrwjoU-01475-00270040-00270167 in the two decades the whole kind of 37eCzCrwjoU-01476-00270168-00270343 productivity paradox computers are 37eCzCrwjoU-01477-00270344-00270471 everywhere but not in the productivity 37eCzCrwjoU-01478-00270472-00270582 statistics 37eCzCrwjoU-01479-00270583-00270751 you know if you really look at the kind 37eCzCrwjoU-01480-00270752-00270982 of lack of ambitious 37eCzCrwjoU-01481-00270983-00271182 both supply side but also demand side 37eCzCrwjoU-01482-00271183-00271358 policies to act as a funnel through 37eCzCrwjoU-01483-00271359-00271415 which 37eCzCrwjoU-01484-00271416-00271687 the cements power and opportunity of i.t 37eCzCrwjoU-01485-00271688-00271879 could have really affected 37eCzCrwjoU-01486-00271880-00272023 how we you know produce how we 37eCzCrwjoU-01487-00272024-00272182 distribute how we consume 37eCzCrwjoU-01488-00272183-00272358 one could argue that it hasn't had that 37eCzCrwjoU-01489-00272359-00272558 ambitious demand pull that previous 37eCzCrwjoU-01490-00272559-00272655 decades have 37eCzCrwjoU-01491-00272656-00272839 and that's one of the reasons why we 37eCzCrwjoU-01492-00272840-00272967 have been arguing that 37eCzCrwjoU-01493-00272968-00273255 the green agenda has to be just as much 37eCzCrwjoU-01494-00273256-00273447 about demand side pull 37eCzCrwjoU-01495-00273448-00273591 precisely so all this great 37eCzCrwjoU-01496-00273592-00273855 opportunities around data ai and i.t can 37eCzCrwjoU-01497-00273856-00273943 really get 37eCzCrwjoU-01498-00273944-00274087 completely diffused throughout the 37eCzCrwjoU-01499-00274088-00274247 economy um 37eCzCrwjoU-01500-00274248-00274415 but the other thing is you know i speak 37eCzCrwjoU-01501-00274416-00274623 also to a lot of corporates 37eCzCrwjoU-01502-00274624-00274830 um and when you do have these problems 37eCzCrwjoU-01503-00274831-00274975 around financialization 37eCzCrwjoU-01504-00274976-00275158 so these examples that i gave before 37eCzCrwjoU-01505-00275159-00275351 share buybacks right excessive share 37eCzCrwjoU-01506-00275352-00275503 buybacks so some companies 37eCzCrwjoU-01507-00275504-00275782 including pfizer by the way uh sometimes 37eCzCrwjoU-01508-00275783-00275855 are investing 37eCzCrwjoU-01509-00275856-00276006 you know close to a hundred percent of 37eCzCrwjoU-01510-00276007-00276175 their net income on share buybacks 37eCzCrwjoU-01511-00276176-00276310 actually dipping into 37eCzCrwjoU-01512-00276311-00276630 uh capital reserves the the answer is 37eCzCrwjoU-01513-00276631-00276830 there's no opportunities for investment 37eCzCrwjoU-01514-00276831-00277015 and i sometimes find that this argument 37eCzCrwjoU-01515-00277016-00277199 the academic argument about secular 37eCzCrwjoU-01516-00277200-00277303 stagnation 37eCzCrwjoU-01517-00277304-00277575 is complemented in a problematic way by 37eCzCrwjoU-01518-00277576-00277758 the argument within the corporate sector 37eCzCrwjoU-01519-00277759-00277967 of justifying short-termism and value 37eCzCrwjoU-01520-00277968-00278127 extraction with this idea of 37eCzCrwjoU-01521-00278128-00278303 there's no opportunities and then you 37eCzCrwjoU-01522-00278304-00278510 look at the sdgs you look at the crisis 37eCzCrwjoU-01523-00278511-00278710 we're facing now you look at the green 37eCzCrwjoU-01524-00278711-00278910 the lack of a proper green transition 37eCzCrwjoU-01525-00278911-00279015 those are immense 37eCzCrwjoU-01526-00279016-00279271 opportunities for innovation and 37eCzCrwjoU-01527-00279272-00279351 investment 37eCzCrwjoU-01528-00279352-00279543 there's no lack of opportunities the 37eCzCrwjoU-01529-00279544-00279719 problem is that by not having those kind 37eCzCrwjoU-01530-00279720-00279895 of conditionalities that i mentioned 37eCzCrwjoU-01531-00279896-00279975 before 37eCzCrwjoU-01532-00279976-00280134 which can also be conditionalities 37eCzCrwjoU-01533-00280135-00280287 around tax and you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01534-00280288-00280503 paying your fair share of tax paying 37eCzCrwjoU-01535-00280504-00280679 workers proper wages but definitely 37eCzCrwjoU-01536-00280680-00280895 investing in the green transition 37eCzCrwjoU-01537-00280896-00281039 then you don't necessarily have the 37eCzCrwjoU-01538-00281040-00281255 incentive to change and to invest and to 37eCzCrwjoU-01539-00281256-00281358 innovate 37eCzCrwjoU-01540-00281359-00281606 right well we go we haven't got that 37eCzCrwjoU-01541-00281607-00281734 much longer but we've got some real 37eCzCrwjoU-01542-00281735-00281975 other great questions both about sort of 37eCzCrwjoU-01543-00281976-00282151 you personally your views personally but 37eCzCrwjoU-01544-00282152-00282375 also about some of the equity issues 37eCzCrwjoU-01545-00282376-00282558 and about some practical examples of how 37eCzCrwjoU-01546-00282559-00282775 to apply this let me start with this 37eCzCrwjoU-01547-00282776-00282934 question from nancy two related 37eCzCrwjoU-01548-00282935-00283071 questions i listened to you and start 37eCzCrwjoU-01549-00283072-00283263 the week where there was some talk of 37eCzCrwjoU-01550-00283264-00283423 wealth creators without defining 37eCzCrwjoU-01551-00283424-00283663 carefully disappointingly it finished 37eCzCrwjoU-01552-00283664-00283815 with vince cable's assertion that we 37eCzCrwjoU-01553-00283816-00283951 need the rich 37eCzCrwjoU-01554-00283952-00284127 implied i think that they were the world 37eCzCrwjoU-01555-00284128-00284358 creators i'm interested in your thoughts 37eCzCrwjoU-01556-00284359-00284406 on this 37eCzCrwjoU-01557-00284407-00284663 and what you think the role of labor is 37eCzCrwjoU-01558-00284664-00284830 in world creating 37eCzCrwjoU-01559-00284831-00285127 and then also related to that um 37eCzCrwjoU-01560-00285128-00285279 question from kimmy 37eCzCrwjoU-01561-00285280-00285495 how important is it to have a reasonable 37eCzCrwjoU-01562-00285496-00285751 level of social equality if your plan 37eCzCrwjoU-01563-00285752-00286023 system to work effectively there must be 37eCzCrwjoU-01564-00286024-00286199 broad buy-in from the population for 37eCzCrwjoU-01565-00286200-00286415 government to be able to implement it 37eCzCrwjoU-01566-00286416-00286630 and widening inequality would be a 37eCzCrwjoU-01567-00286631-00286799 hindrance 37eCzCrwjoU-01568-00286800-00287006 good great points one on labor one on 37eCzCrwjoU-01569-00287007-00287151 what i'll talk about is citizen 37eCzCrwjoU-01570-00287152-00287263 engagement 37eCzCrwjoU-01571-00287264-00287630 um so i couldn't agree more 37eCzCrwjoU-01572-00287631-00287895 with the uh point being made in the uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01573-00287896-00288039 first question 37eCzCrwjoU-01574-00288040-00288182 and and this is actually a point i made 37eCzCrwjoU-01575-00288183-00288375 yesterday with this davos session where 37eCzCrwjoU-01576-00288376-00288479 there was all this talk about 37eCzCrwjoU-01577-00288480-00288623 stakeholder value 37eCzCrwjoU-01578-00288624-00288830 but it seemed to be tinted by this idea 37eCzCrwjoU-01579-00288831-00288975 that stakeholder value 37eCzCrwjoU-01580-00288976-00289247 is about corporates giving back that you 37eCzCrwjoU-01581-00289248-00289406 know the value that they're 37eCzCrwjoU-01582-00289407-00289606 creating and the rewards from that to 37eCzCrwjoU-01583-00289607-00289791 different actors whether it's workers 37eCzCrwjoU-01584-00289792-00289910 you know investing in 37eCzCrwjoU-01585-00289911-00290103 worker training programs communities 37eCzCrwjoU-01586-00290104-00290254 planet and so on 37eCzCrwjoU-01587-00290255-00290406 and i kind of stopped the conversation 37eCzCrwjoU-01588-00290407-00290575 there i said hold on if you actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01589-00290576-00290623 believe 37eCzCrwjoU-01590-00290624-00290871 that value is only created in business 37eCzCrwjoU-01591-00290872-00291023 and then can be shared 37eCzCrwjoU-01592-00291024-00291206 through this stakeholder value notion 37eCzCrwjoU-01593-00291207-00291334 that i don't think that's stakeholder 37eCzCrwjoU-01594-00291335-00291510 value stakeholder value is about 37eCzCrwjoU-01595-00291511-00291679 actually having an idea 37eCzCrwjoU-01596-00291680-00291847 a belief but it has to be a true belief 37eCzCrwjoU-01597-00291848-00291982 it can't be tokenistic 37eCzCrwjoU-01598-00291983-00292182 that value is actually created 37eCzCrwjoU-01599-00292183-00292303 collectively 37eCzCrwjoU-01600-00292304-00292647 and so must also be shared collectively 37eCzCrwjoU-01601-00292648-00292815 and of course we can also bring in other 37eCzCrwjoU-01602-00292816-00293006 concept of justice so even if someone 37eCzCrwjoU-01603-00293007-00293175 isn't creating any value for whatever 37eCzCrwjoU-01604-00293176-00293334 reason we can also bring in 37eCzCrwjoU-01605-00293335-00293558 reasons for ethics and immorality that 37eCzCrwjoU-01606-00293559-00293703 we would want to make sure that everyone 37eCzCrwjoU-01607-00293704-00293879 is sharing on those rewards but that's 37eCzCrwjoU-01608-00293880-00294063 also why i think that the narrative and 37eCzCrwjoU-01609-00294064-00294223 the story matters so much so 37eCzCrwjoU-01610-00294224-00294430 if you think of universal basic income 37eCzCrwjoU-01611-00294431-00294543 something that's being talked about 37eCzCrwjoU-01612-00294544-00294647 globally 37eCzCrwjoU-01613-00294648-00294943 i might and i do i am supportive of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01614-00294944-00295023 policy 37eCzCrwjoU-01615-00295024-00295215 but the narrative around it is the old 37eCzCrwjoU-01616-00295216-00295382 one it's like a handout right 37eCzCrwjoU-01617-00295383-00295519 wealth creation is done by the 37eCzCrwjoU-01618-00295520-00295806 entrepreneurs by you know global finance 37eCzCrwjoU-01619-00295807-00295927 and then we need to make sure that 37eCzCrwjoU-01620-00295928-00296087 everyone gets a check in the mail to 37eCzCrwjoU-01621-00296088-00296215 make sure they have some sort of 37eCzCrwjoU-01622-00296216-00296510 you know basic income to live on it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01623-00296511-00296671 very different to transform that to the 37eCzCrwjoU-01624-00296672-00296854 idea of a citizen's share 37eCzCrwjoU-01625-00296855-00297063 or citizen's dividend just the word 37eCzCrwjoU-01626-00297064-00297263 citizens share citizens dividend 37eCzCrwjoU-01627-00297264-00297447 is very different from universal basic 37eCzCrwjoU-01628-00297448-00297606 income in terms of 37eCzCrwjoU-01629-00297607-00297775 the narrative of who's kind of creating 37eCzCrwjoU-01630-00297776-00297943 wealth um and 37eCzCrwjoU-01631-00297944-00298119 and then just focusing on labor i mean 37eCzCrwjoU-01632-00298120-00298327 this is the real stakeholder capitalism 37eCzCrwjoU-01633-00298328-00298487 right and we know how to do it 37eCzCrwjoU-01634-00298488-00298671 scandinavia has been doing it for a long 37eCzCrwjoU-01635-00298672-00298879 time as are many companies in germany 37eCzCrwjoU-01636-00298880-00299079 workers are actually on the board 37eCzCrwjoU-01637-00299080-00299334 of companies they help make these long 37eCzCrwjoU-01638-00299335-00299471 run decisions about 37eCzCrwjoU-01639-00299472-00299727 investment or any sacrifice that workers 37eCzCrwjoU-01640-00299728-00299799 might have to make 37eCzCrwjoU-01641-00299800-00300006 for a given year in terms of not getting 37eCzCrwjoU-01642-00300007-00300295 a pay rise that's always in exchange for 37eCzCrwjoU-01643-00300296-00300487 something that they will benefit from so 37eCzCrwjoU-01644-00300488-00300647 it's a real negotiation and that's 37eCzCrwjoU-01645-00300648-00300854 because they're seen as essential 37eCzCrwjoU-01646-00300855-00301063 in the ability of a corporation or a 37eCzCrwjoU-01647-00301064-00301239 company of any size to 37eCzCrwjoU-01648-00301240-00301423 create value and what's interesting is 37eCzCrwjoU-01649-00301424-00301575 so many companies that 37eCzCrwjoU-01650-00301576-00301758 do talk at davos about purpose and 37eCzCrwjoU-01651-00301759-00301910 stakeholder value would never 37eCzCrwjoU-01652-00301911-00302063 agree to having workers on the board 37eCzCrwjoU-01653-00302064-00302239 right so i think we need to get 37eCzCrwjoU-01654-00302240-00302503 much more serious about the kind of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01655-00302504-00302599 walk 37eCzCrwjoU-01656-00302600-00302799 of the talk of stakeholder capitalism 37eCzCrwjoU-01657-00302800-00302967 and you know that's not necessarily 37eCzCrwjoU-01658-00302968-00303206 something that every company has to do 37eCzCrwjoU-01659-00303207-00303423 but how do we really disrupt 37eCzCrwjoU-01660-00303424-00303743 the status quo not only in terms of 37eCzCrwjoU-01661-00303744-00303975 these issues of distribution but really 37eCzCrwjoU-01662-00303976-00304110 in terms of how we understand that 37eCzCrwjoU-01663-00304111-00304239 wealth creation process 37eCzCrwjoU-01664-00304240-00304567 in the first place um and secondly you 37eCzCrwjoU-01665-00304568-00304751 know i spent a lot of time in the book 37eCzCrwjoU-01666-00304752-00304934 there's a whole chapter on this about 37eCzCrwjoU-01667-00304935-00305087 you know the reason that we're not 37eCzCrwjoU-01668-00305088-00305223 actually today 37eCzCrwjoU-01669-00305224-00305439 talking about the old-style apollo kind 37eCzCrwjoU-01670-00305440-00305695 of technocratic top-down program 37eCzCrwjoU-01671-00305696-00305927 is that the challenges that we're facing 37eCzCrwjoU-01672-00305928-00306047 are much more 37eCzCrwjoU-01673-00306048-00306247 wicked you know they require huge 37eCzCrwjoU-01674-00306248-00306375 amounts of political change 37eCzCrwjoU-01675-00306376-00306567 regulatory change and they are at the 37eCzCrwjoU-01676-00306568-00306823 heart of societal problems that we face 37eCzCrwjoU-01677-00306824-00306863 like 37eCzCrwjoU-01678-00306864-00307103 polluted cities and and the other 37eCzCrwjoU-01679-00307104-00307295 examples i gave and it's very hard i 37eCzCrwjoU-01680-00307296-00307534 think to galvanize that catalytic 37eCzCrwjoU-01681-00307535-00307775 investment in innovation that apollo did 37eCzCrwjoU-01682-00307776-00307982 if you know citizens are simply told 37eCzCrwjoU-01683-00307983-00308158 you are going to now live in a carbon 37eCzCrwjoU-01684-00308159-00308310 neutral city you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01685-00308311-00308519 this is good for you so how do you you 37eCzCrwjoU-01686-00308520-00308767 know use actually new democratic fora 37eCzCrwjoU-01687-00308768-00308927 like citizen assemblies 37eCzCrwjoU-01688-00308928-00309071 or do what we're doing in the camden 37eCzCrwjoU-01689-00309072-00309223 renewal commission which is to really 37eCzCrwjoU-01690-00309224-00309430 create some very interesting debate with 37eCzCrwjoU-01691-00309431-00309639 citizens in camden about what it would 37eCzCrwjoU-01692-00309640-00309934 look like for example to 37eCzCrwjoU-01693-00309935-00310167 make the housing estates what in america 37eCzCrwjoU-01694-00310168-00310303 they call projects 37eCzCrwjoU-01695-00310304-00310551 uh the center of a carbon neutral agenda 37eCzCrwjoU-01696-00310552-00310687 or again coming back to that issue of 37eCzCrwjoU-01697-00310688-00310791 school meals 37eCzCrwjoU-01698-00310792-00311030 how would you bring kids and students 37eCzCrwjoU-01699-00311031-00311182 into that so it actually feeds through 37eCzCrwjoU-01700-00311183-00311271 the curriculum 37eCzCrwjoU-01701-00311272-00311471 but also they become you know active 37eCzCrwjoU-01702-00311472-00311575 monitors 37eCzCrwjoU-01703-00311576-00311830 of whether this system this change is 37eCzCrwjoU-01704-00311831-00311958 actually working or not 37eCzCrwjoU-01705-00311959-00312143 so the whole issue of citizen engagement 37eCzCrwjoU-01706-00312144-00312319 i think is huge and the fact that we're 37eCzCrwjoU-01707-00312320-00312551 living through not only the covet moment 37eCzCrwjoU-01708-00312552-00312782 not only the climate change moment but 37eCzCrwjoU-01709-00312783-00312854 also 37eCzCrwjoU-01710-00312855-00313047 the moment where movements i think have 37eCzCrwjoU-01711-00313048-00313199 really been revived if you think of the 37eCzCrwjoU-01712-00313200-00313327 black lives matter 37eCzCrwjoU-01713-00313328-00313510 movement the fridays for the future 37eCzCrwjoU-01714-00313511-00313687 movement i think there's a huge 37eCzCrwjoU-01715-00313688-00313799 opportunity 37eCzCrwjoU-01716-00313800-00314015 to really bring these movements to the 37eCzCrwjoU-01717-00314016-00314247 core of the discussions of how to 37eCzCrwjoU-01718-00314248-00314479 again build back better but not in a 37eCzCrwjoU-01719-00314480-00314663 tokenistic way where we just packed you 37eCzCrwjoU-01720-00314664-00314863 know greta tornberg on the head 37eCzCrwjoU-01721-00314864-00315030 but actually bring even this to the 37eCzCrwjoU-01722-00315031-00315206 curriculum of civil servants and you 37eCzCrwjoU-01723-00315207-00315391 know that's kind of empathy 101 37eCzCrwjoU-01724-00315392-00315575 how do you listen and not fear a 37eCzCrwjoU-01725-00315576-00315719 movement but really 37eCzCrwjoU-01726-00315720-00315919 you know absorb some of the key things 37eCzCrwjoU-01727-00315920-00316127 that are being asked for and bring those 37eCzCrwjoU-01728-00316128-00316327 into the design this kind of social 37eCzCrwjoU-01729-00316328-00316503 innovation part of it 37eCzCrwjoU-01730-00316504-00316630 well i got sort of three other quick 37eCzCrwjoU-01731-00316631-00316751 questions i want to get to if we can 37eCzCrwjoU-01732-00316752-00316879 before we run out of time one of which 37eCzCrwjoU-01733-00316880-00316934 is 37eCzCrwjoU-01734-00316935-00317127 um someone called claudio who's a great 37eCzCrwjoU-01735-00317128-00317247 fan of yours 37eCzCrwjoU-01736-00317248-00317447 is very upset about the fact that you 37eCzCrwjoU-01737-00317448-00317591 recently appeared on an italian talk 37eCzCrwjoU-01738-00317592-00317727 show i think it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01739-00317728-00317999 a mezzo excuse my language um and 37eCzCrwjoU-01740-00318000-00318110 halfway through the conversation it was 37eCzCrwjoU-01741-00318111-00318230 clear that the panelists thought you 37eCzCrwjoU-01742-00318231-00318454 were talking about communism 37eCzCrwjoU-01743-00318455-00318647 um you put it very nicely in their place 37eCzCrwjoU-01744-00318648-00318863 but how do you keep your cool 37eCzCrwjoU-01745-00318864-00319095 and keep on fighting with your arguments 37eCzCrwjoU-01746-00319096-00319287 when there are people who just don't get 37eCzCrwjoU-01747-00319288-00319334 it 37eCzCrwjoU-01748-00319335-00319454 and assume that what you're talking 37eCzCrwjoU-01749-00319455-00319647 about is communism 37eCzCrwjoU-01750-00319648-00319975 well um i mean you know it's not a 37eCzCrwjoU-01751-00319976-00320103 coincidence that we began this 37eCzCrwjoU-01752-00320104-00320295 conversation by saying this is about 37eCzCrwjoU-01753-00320296-00320463 getting a better capitalism there's 37eCzCrwjoU-01754-00320464-00320654 varieties of capitalism the whole notion 37eCzCrwjoU-01755-00320655-00320847 of stakeholder capitalism means 37eCzCrwjoU-01756-00320848-00321063 we need a different form and that is 37eCzCrwjoU-01757-00321064-00321230 what i'm talking about regardless of 37eCzCrwjoU-01758-00321231-00321399 what my views might be 37eCzCrwjoU-01759-00321400-00321591 of all the sort of different types of 37eCzCrwjoU-01760-00321592-00321743 setups we might have what you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01761-00321744-00321871 mark's called the 37eCzCrwjoU-01762-00321872-00322030 mode of production regardless what 37eCzCrwjoU-01763-00322031-00322175 anyone might think we're currently 37eCzCrwjoU-01764-00322176-00322343 living in a capitalist system and we can 37eCzCrwjoU-01765-00322344-00322391 do 37eCzCrwjoU-01766-00322392-00322615 much much much better and the fact that 37eCzCrwjoU-01767-00322616-00322727 we have businesses 37eCzCrwjoU-01768-00322728-00322919 talking about it we have governments at 37eCzCrwjoU-01769-00322920-00323079 least pretending to be interested in 37eCzCrwjoU-01770-00323080-00323279 things like climate or having signed up 37eCzCrwjoU-01771-00323280-00323447 to this long list of countries on the 37eCzCrwjoU-01772-00323448-00323654 sdgs that's where i always bring it back 37eCzCrwjoU-01773-00323655-00323823 to i always say look 37eCzCrwjoU-01774-00323824-00323999 are you really interested in the sdgs 37eCzCrwjoU-01775-00324000-00324143 are you really interested in purpose 37eCzCrwjoU-01776-00324144-00324254 well then let's start 37eCzCrwjoU-01777-00324255-00324439 you know actually implementing that and 37eCzCrwjoU-01778-00324440-00324599 you have to learn from the ground it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01779-00324600-00324782 not about a big theory about communism 37eCzCrwjoU-01780-00324783-00324887 or capitalism 37eCzCrwjoU-01781-00324888-00325143 how can we learn on the ground from for 37eCzCrwjoU-01782-00325144-00325351 example doing procurement differently 37eCzCrwjoU-01783-00325352-00325519 or doing budgeting differently in an 37eCzCrwjoU-01784-00325520-00325671 outcomes oriented way and then start 37eCzCrwjoU-01785-00325672-00325758 scaling up 37eCzCrwjoU-01786-00325759-00326023 the lessons at a higher level and we 37eCzCrwjoU-01787-00326024-00326158 call that in the institute i run 37eCzCrwjoU-01788-00326159-00326327 practice based theorizing 37eCzCrwjoU-01789-00326328-00326495 through practice you learn how to do 37eCzCrwjoU-01790-00326496-00326630 things better and then you bring it back 37eCzCrwjoU-01791-00326631-00326863 to the theory of how the system works 37eCzCrwjoU-01792-00326864-00327047 and so when i get that pushback which of 37eCzCrwjoU-01793-00327048-00327182 course the financial times and the 37eCzCrwjoU-01794-00327183-00327310 economists you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01795-00327311-00327534 will often argue that same line which is 37eCzCrwjoU-01796-00327535-00327695 yes the state is needed but hey be 37eCzCrwjoU-01797-00327696-00327910 careful big state that's soviet that's a 37eCzCrwjoU-01798-00327911-00328071 great leap forward that's you know going 37eCzCrwjoU-01799-00328072-00328215 back to the concord 37eCzCrwjoU-01800-00328216-00328430 which failed you know that is just such 37eCzCrwjoU-01801-00328431-00328591 an easy 37eCzCrwjoU-01802-00328592-00328791 critique that i think we always have to 37eCzCrwjoU-01803-00328792-00328951 push back ourselves and say well let's 37eCzCrwjoU-01804-00328952-00329087 look at concord actually and what 37eCzCrwjoU-01805-00329088-00329327 exactly went wrong 37eCzCrwjoU-01806-00329328-00329487 right well we got a bursting question 37eCzCrwjoU-01807-00329488-00329678 from david bendt um saying 37eCzCrwjoU-01808-00329679-00329815 what do you think is the strongest 37eCzCrwjoU-01809-00329816-00330030 argument made in good faith against 37eCzCrwjoU-01810-00330031-00330327 the core thesis of your book who's 37eCzCrwjoU-01811-00330328-00330391 making it 37eCzCrwjoU-01812-00330392-00330775 how do you respond so that's a fantastic 37eCzCrwjoU-01813-00330776-00330910 question like i was framed 37eCzCrwjoU-01814-00330911-00331134 um you know there's all sorts of uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01815-00331135-00331319 critiques to any argument one can make 37eCzCrwjoU-01816-00331320-00331551 but i think the ones that i 37eCzCrwjoU-01817-00331552-00331791 uh find less useful are the ones that i 37eCzCrwjoU-01818-00331792-00331967 was just mentioning which goes back to 37eCzCrwjoU-01819-00331968-00332151 you know oh this is capitalism versus 37eCzCrwjoU-01820-00332152-00332327 communism or it's a picking winners 37eCzCrwjoU-01821-00332328-00332495 problem concord this you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01822-00332496-00332678 british layla and that you know examples 37eCzCrwjoU-01823-00332679-00332887 of projects or solyndra which i went 37eCzCrwjoU-01824-00332888-00332975 over before 37eCzCrwjoU-01825-00332976-00333230 the more interesting ones are you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01826-00333231-00333406 what do you do for example in 37eCzCrwjoU-01827-00333407-00333654 countries that have just really weak 37eCzCrwjoU-01828-00333655-00333758 states 37eCzCrwjoU-01829-00333759-00333967 right you can think of some african 37eCzCrwjoU-01830-00333968-00334078 countries that i'm currently working 37eCzCrwjoU-01831-00334079-00334271 with like south africa this is a huge 37eCzCrwjoU-01832-00334272-00334343 dilemma 37eCzCrwjoU-01833-00334344-00334543 you know isn't it just much easier just 37eCzCrwjoU-01834-00334544-00334695 to privatize right 37eCzCrwjoU-01835-00334696-00334863 and you know one can argue all against 37eCzCrwjoU-01836-00334864-00335087 privatization but if you currently have 37eCzCrwjoU-01837-00335088-00335343 you know a high degree of corruption or 37eCzCrwjoU-01838-00335344-00335471 lack of capacity 37eCzCrwjoU-01839-00335472-00335703 what do you do and you know those 37eCzCrwjoU-01840-00335704-00335839 questions are really 37eCzCrwjoU-01841-00335840-00335975 smart and they're really interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-01842-00335976-00336215 because it's a dilemma what do you do 37eCzCrwjoU-01843-00336216-00336382 and you know those are you know the 37eCzCrwjoU-01844-00336383-00336510 questions that we're working with right 37eCzCrwjoU-01845-00336511-00336695 now with president ramaphosa's team and 37eCzCrwjoU-01846-00336696-00336727 the 37eCzCrwjoU-01847-00336728-00336991 in the advisory council it's a wonderful 37eCzCrwjoU-01848-00336992-00337047 team 37eCzCrwjoU-01849-00337048-00337199 and you know what does it mean to change 37eCzCrwjoU-01850-00337200-00337375 how you think about ownership state 37eCzCrwjoU-01851-00337376-00337582 ownership for example s com a large 37eCzCrwjoU-01852-00337583-00337758 energy company in south africa 37eCzCrwjoU-01853-00337759-00337951 owned by the state which hasn't been 37eCzCrwjoU-01854-00337952-00338271 owned through a lens of transformation 37eCzCrwjoU-01855-00338272-00338415 right of a kind of you know green 37eCzCrwjoU-01856-00338416-00338558 transformation of the country the fact 37eCzCrwjoU-01857-00338559-00338671 that you own 37eCzCrwjoU-01858-00338672-00338871 a state asset could actually give you 37eCzCrwjoU-01859-00338872-00338999 more leeway to actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01860-00339000-00339230 cause that transition if instead you're 37eCzCrwjoU-01861-00339231-00339406 using that ownership for staying in 37eCzCrwjoU-01862-00339407-00339471 place 37eCzCrwjoU-01863-00339472-00339695 for giving power to the incumbents what 37eCzCrwjoU-01864-00339696-00339887 does it look like to change how you 37eCzCrwjoU-01865-00339888-00339943 govern 37eCzCrwjoU-01866-00339944-00340110 this of course was i think a huge 37eCzCrwjoU-01867-00340111-00340263 question also here in the uk when we 37eCzCrwjoU-01868-00340264-00340415 went back to the dichotomy of you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01869-00340416-00340599 corbyn wanting to nationalize 37eCzCrwjoU-01870-00340600-00340823 uh say transport or other sectors and 37eCzCrwjoU-01871-00340824-00340999 other ones saying no this has to remain 37eCzCrwjoU-01872-00341000-00341103 free market that's an 37eCzCrwjoU-01873-00341104-00341351 old debate what does it mean to govern 37eCzCrwjoU-01874-00341352-00341606 even private ownership for example of 37eCzCrwjoU-01875-00341607-00341854 state sorry of transport in a way though 37eCzCrwjoU-01876-00341855-00341991 that is conditional 37eCzCrwjoU-01877-00341992-00342167 on the private sector actually investing 37eCzCrwjoU-01878-00342168-00342334 and making the transport system here 37eCzCrwjoU-01879-00342335-00342454 modern green 37eCzCrwjoU-01880-00342455-00342687 and so on which again is not part of how 37eCzCrwjoU-01881-00342688-00342806 we're currently governing 37eCzCrwjoU-01882-00342807-00343151 uk transport so so i think like i always 37eCzCrwjoU-01883-00343152-00343319 find those questions really challenging 37eCzCrwjoU-01884-00343320-00343487 because it requires you to stop and 37eCzCrwjoU-01885-00343488-00343630 think and to experiment to 37eCzCrwjoU-01886-00343631-00343758 to ask you know what are you actually 37eCzCrwjoU-01887-00343759-00343919 learning on the ground what i don't find 37eCzCrwjoU-01888-00343920-00343999 useful 37eCzCrwjoU-01889-00344000-00344247 is just the usual you know you can just 37eCzCrwjoU-01890-00344248-00344367 almost close your eyes and know it's 37eCzCrwjoU-01891-00344368-00344430 coming 37eCzCrwjoU-01892-00344431-00344558 which is oh this is about picking 37eCzCrwjoU-01893-00344559-00344687 winners and it's not about picking 37eCzCrwjoU-01894-00344688-00344830 winners it's not about picking one 37eCzCrwjoU-01895-00344831-00344910 project 37eCzCrwjoU-01896-00344911-00345167 one technology one sector that then you 37eCzCrwjoU-01897-00345168-00345295 go back to and say look 37eCzCrwjoU-01898-00345296-00345510 that was a mess up it's about choosing a 37eCzCrwjoU-01899-00345511-00345623 direction 37eCzCrwjoU-01900-00345624-00345791 you know a green direction for example 37eCzCrwjoU-01901-00345792-00345951 and then picking the willing not picking 37eCzCrwjoU-01902-00345952-00346030 the winners 37eCzCrwjoU-01903-00346031-00346215 again designing procurement grants and 37eCzCrwjoU-01904-00346216-00346358 loans that really crowd in 37eCzCrwjoU-01905-00346359-00346495 all the different types of companies 37eCzCrwjoU-01906-00346496-00346719 that are willing to move with you but 37eCzCrwjoU-01907-00346720-00346863 not to just stay in place and get some 37eCzCrwjoU-01908-00346864-00347023 sort of government handout 37eCzCrwjoU-01909-00347024-00347143 well just very briefly because we're 37eCzCrwjoU-01910-00347144-00347271 almost out of time i wanted to get 37eCzCrwjoU-01911-00347272-00347439 granular at the end 37eCzCrwjoU-01912-00347440-00347639 and specific and simply say we got one 37eCzCrwjoU-01913-00347640-00347791 question from luciana saying she's 37eCzCrwjoU-01914-00347792-00347951 writing from venice italy 37eCzCrwjoU-01915-00347952-00348087 and wants to know whether you think the 37eCzCrwjoU-01916-00348088-00348247 italian government's aware of the scale 37eCzCrwjoU-01917-00348248-00348382 of climate change 37eCzCrwjoU-01918-00348383-00348630 threatening venice and the question a 37eCzCrwjoU-01919-00348631-00348758 very practical question 37eCzCrwjoU-01920-00348759-00348999 from steve which i think will probably 37eCzCrwjoU-01921-00349000-00349223 touch many people watching which is 37eCzCrwjoU-01922-00349224-00349423 how should places like rotherham where i 37eCzCrwjoU-01923-00349424-00349671 live fix their disintegrating high 37eCzCrwjoU-01924-00349672-00349719 street 37eCzCrwjoU-01925-00349720-00350143 town centers so was the city rotterdam 37eCzCrwjoU-01926-00350144-00350423 no rotherham rather i'm sorry um so 37eCzCrwjoU-01927-00350424-00350575 venice yeah i mean 37eCzCrwjoU-01928-00350576-00350799 everyone knows that there's a climate 37eCzCrwjoU-01929-00350800-00350903 problem uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01930-00350904-00351103 all over italy in venice of course 37eCzCrwjoU-01931-00351104-00351310 you'll remember that just before covet 37eCzCrwjoU-01932-00351311-00351382 hit 37eCzCrwjoU-01933-00351383-00351558 which for many of us was in march even 37eCzCrwjoU-01934-00351559-00351687 though it was you know in in the 37eCzCrwjoU-01935-00351688-00351895 previous months we were just blind to it 37eCzCrwjoU-01936-00351896-00352151 uh in february there was huge floods in 37eCzCrwjoU-01937-00352152-00352254 venice 37eCzCrwjoU-01938-00352255-00352430 um they were all over the papers just 37eCzCrwjoU-01939-00352431-00352591 the month before no one's talking about 37eCzCrwjoU-01940-00352592-00352695 that anymore it's not that their 37eCzCrwjoU-01941-00352696-00352854 problem's not there right we've just 37eCzCrwjoU-01942-00352855-00353039 been kind of blinded by this other big 37eCzCrwjoU-01943-00353040-00353110 crisis 37eCzCrwjoU-01944-00353111-00353334 and if you look at the failures in italy 37eCzCrwjoU-01945-00353335-00353463 but i don't think it's fair just to 37eCzCrwjoU-01946-00353464-00353630 point to italy but definitely 37eCzCrwjoU-01947-00353631-00353806 in the veneto region which by the way is 37eCzCrwjoU-01948-00353807-00353991 where i'm from my family's from padova 37eCzCrwjoU-01949-00353992-00354182 which is 10 minutes from venice 37eCzCrwjoU-01950-00354183-00354503 um it's it's often really been 37eCzCrwjoU-01951-00354504-00354758 a massive governance failure you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01952-00354759-00354934 and this is actually why the whole moon 37eCzCrwjoU-01953-00354935-00355047 landing thing is interesting 37eCzCrwjoU-01954-00355048-00355358 if we could get to the moon and back 37eCzCrwjoU-01955-00355359-00355591 we can surely solve at least some of 37eCzCrwjoU-01956-00355592-00355695 these problems 37eCzCrwjoU-01957-00355696-00355847 at least those that aren't wicked right 37eCzCrwjoU-01958-00355848-00356015 so there's this famous book called the 37eCzCrwjoU-01959-00356016-00356143 moon in the ghetto written by a friend 37eCzCrwjoU-01960-00356144-00356271 of mine richard nelson 37eCzCrwjoU-01961-00356272-00356478 that's you know that poses a really 37eCzCrwjoU-01962-00356479-00356606 important question which is 37eCzCrwjoU-01963-00356607-00356751 we got to the moon and we still haven't 37eCzCrwjoU-01964-00356752-00356951 solved the ghetto problem inequality 37eCzCrwjoU-01965-00356952-00357087 the answer to that is different from the 37eCzCrwjoU-01966-00357088-00357271 one i'm you know that we're talking 37eCzCrwjoU-01967-00357272-00357358 about here 37eCzCrwjoU-01968-00357359-00357534 where there's floods there's definitely 37eCzCrwjoU-01969-00357535-00357751 scientific and technological 37eCzCrwjoU-01970-00357752-00357943 solutions to that but we're not treating 37eCzCrwjoU-01971-00357944-00358119 them with the urgency 37eCzCrwjoU-01972-00358120-00358278 that we treated you know going to the 37eCzCrwjoU-01973-00358279-00358415 moon and back because it was to beat the 37eCzCrwjoU-01974-00358416-00358510 russians 37eCzCrwjoU-01975-00358511-00358815 um and sorry i've already forgotten the 37eCzCrwjoU-01976-00358816-00358927 second one what was the second one 37eCzCrwjoU-01977-00358928-00359063 just well the highest streets and we are 37eCzCrwjoU-01978-00359064-00359230 just oh yeah the high streets so we 37eCzCrwjoU-01979-00359231-00359415 actually wrote a report uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01980-00359416-00359623 for the london mayor around the high 37eCzCrwjoU-01981-00359624-00359847 street and and argued that we really 37eCzCrwjoU-01982-00359848-00360015 could benefit from this concept that i 37eCzCrwjoU-01983-00360016-00360223 mentioned before around public value 37eCzCrwjoU-01984-00360224-00360415 um which has in some you know 37eCzCrwjoU-01985-00360416-00360606 organizations like the bbc 37eCzCrwjoU-01986-00360607-00360791 been debated but not really like how do 37eCzCrwjoU-01987-00360792-00360991 you create value together in a high 37eCzCrwjoU-01988-00360992-00361158 street right so with all the 37eCzCrwjoU-01989-00361159-00361351 for example the land and the business 37eCzCrwjoU-01990-00361352-00361478 rates that 37eCzCrwjoU-01991-00361479-00361647 um you know companies are paying back 37eCzCrwjoU-01992-00361648-00361863 say to the high street uh 37eCzCrwjoU-01993-00361864-00362047 uh you know to a part of a city what 37eCzCrwjoU-01994-00362048-00362230 would it look like to actually really 37eCzCrwjoU-01995-00362231-00362278 have 37eCzCrwjoU-01996-00362279-00362495 a debate and a discussion of what we're 37eCzCrwjoU-01997-00362496-00362695 even trying to achieve on a high street 37eCzCrwjoU-01998-00362696-00362878 beyond just kind of retail that sort of 37eCzCrwjoU-01999-00362879-00363015 comes and goes 37eCzCrwjoU-02000-00363016-00363278 often increasingly driven by private 37eCzCrwjoU-02001-00363279-00363463 equity funding which by definition is 37eCzCrwjoU-02002-00363464-00363654 just looking for a short-term return 37eCzCrwjoU-02003-00363655-00363782 what would it look like again to have 37eCzCrwjoU-02004-00363783-00363958 that place-based innovation in the same 37eCzCrwjoU-02005-00363959-00364134 way they talked about a school meal as a 37eCzCrwjoU-02006-00364135-00364239 place through which you could just 37eCzCrwjoU-02007-00364240-00364423 galvanize all sorts of different 37eCzCrwjoU-02008-00364424-00364606 innovation investment but at that high 37eCzCrwjoU-02009-00364607-00364823 street level so it's it's on the web 37eCzCrwjoU-02010-00364824-00364951 you look you can i think it's called 37eCzCrwjoU-02011-00364952-00365127 london high streets and it's funded by 37eCzCrwjoU-02012-00365128-00365199 the mayor 37eCzCrwjoU-02013-00365200-00365406 sadiq khan we have a chapter on it that 37eCzCrwjoU-02014-00365407-00365639 brings this mission oriented approach 37eCzCrwjoU-02015-00365640-00365775 well thank you that's really fascinating 37eCzCrwjoU-02016-00365776-00365999 sadly very sadly we are out of time we 37eCzCrwjoU-02017-00366000-00366127 got through most of the questions 37eCzCrwjoU-02018-00366128-00366327 apologies to anyone who didn't get that 37eCzCrwjoU-02019-00366328-00366447 question answered 37eCzCrwjoU-02020-00366448-00366719 because they were terrific questions and 37eCzCrwjoU-02021-00366720-00366878 it just reminds me to say a big thank 37eCzCrwjoU-02022-00366879-00366999 you mariana i think 37eCzCrwjoU-02023-00367000-00367254 thank you i find it very inspiring both 37eCzCrwjoU-02024-00367255-00367351 to hear 37eCzCrwjoU-02025-00367352-00367551 about the scale of the ambition that 37eCzCrwjoU-02026-00367552-00367654 you're calling 37eCzCrwjoU-02027-00367655-00367887 for us to adopt which has been there 37eCzCrwjoU-02028-00367888-00368047 before but has often been forgotten 37eCzCrwjoU-02029-00368048-00368151 recently 37eCzCrwjoU-02030-00368152-00368415 but also about the specific granular 37eCzCrwjoU-02031-00368416-00368503 implications 37eCzCrwjoU-02032-00368504-00368734 of what it can mean whether it's in a 37eCzCrwjoU-02033-00368735-00368839 high street 37eCzCrwjoU-02034-00368840-00368991 whether it's on something like venice 37eCzCrwjoU-02035-00368992-00369191 whether it's a bbc all these 37eCzCrwjoU-02036-00369192-00369399 very specific granular areas of our life 37eCzCrwjoU-02037-00369400-00369591 that could become so much better 37eCzCrwjoU-02038-00369592-00369863 if only we thought big and also frankly 37eCzCrwjoU-02039-00369864-00369951 thought lateral 37eCzCrwjoU-02040-00369952-00370103 because the other point you make that's 37eCzCrwjoU-02041-00370104-00370278 a good point if it's no good thinking 37eCzCrwjoU-02042-00370279-00370471 about so-called stakeholder capitalism 37eCzCrwjoU-02043-00370472-00370630 the new buzzword of the age that we've 37eCzCrwjoU-02044-00370631-00370823 both been talking about in davos 37eCzCrwjoU-02045-00370824-00371015 unless you recognize that stakeholders 37eCzCrwjoU-02046-00371016-00371239 all need to try and interact 37eCzCrwjoU-02047-00371240-00371447 and basically all sides learn from each 37eCzCrwjoU-02048-00371448-00371615 other and that's been one of the missing 37eCzCrwjoU-02049-00371616-00371687 piece 37eCzCrwjoU-02050-00371688-00372015 in the last few years but thank you 37eCzCrwjoU-02051-00372016-00372206 very much indeed for a very uplifting 37eCzCrwjoU-02052-00372207-00372382 inspiring session 37eCzCrwjoU-02053-00372383-00372615 i'm i have to tell everyone watching 37eCzCrwjoU-02054-00372616-00372799 that you can give your feedback 37eCzCrwjoU-02055-00372800-00373102 um to the about the discussion at the 37eCzCrwjoU-02056-00373103-00373182 feedback 37eCzCrwjoU-02057-00373183-00373343 button on the screen and tell the 37eCzCrwjoU-02058-00373344-00373519 british library what you think about 37eCzCrwjoU-02059-00373520-00373623 this event 37eCzCrwjoU-02060-00373624-00373799 um be as rude as you like because i 37eCzCrwjoU-02061-00373800-00374015 won't be probably 37eCzCrwjoU-02062-00374016-00374230 but in the meantime very best of luck in 37eCzCrwjoU-02063-00374231-00374391 getting this message out 37eCzCrwjoU-02064-00374392-00374647 for all of our sakes and good luck with 37eCzCrwjoU-02065-00374648-00374695 the book 37eCzCrwjoU-02066-00374696-00374895 thank you thank you jillian and such a 37eCzCrwjoU-02067-00374896-00375030 great summary as always 37eCzCrwjoU-02068-00375031-00375230 you're wonderful and thanks to the 37eCzCrwjoU-02069-00375231-00376086 british library 37eCzCrwjoU-02070-00376087-00376791 [Music] 37eCzCrwjoU-02071-00376792-00377000 you 38_S0of3aOY-00000-00000013-00000162 you know the interesting thing about 38_S0of3aOY-00001-00000163-00000324 tadpoles is that back in the early 38_S0of3aOY-00002-00000325-00000564 stages of NASA the government was 38_S0of3aOY-00003-00000565-00000792 heavily considering tadpole astronauts 38_S0of3aOY-00004-00000793-00001050 due to their uncanny ability to learn 38_S0of3aOY-00005-00001051-00001332 and operate complicated Machinery I was 38_S0of3aOY-00006-00001333-00001541 talking with Jordan Peterson a very 38_S0of3aOY-00007-00001542-00001842 well-read guy super smart anyway he said 38_S0of3aOY-00008-00001843-00002046 the tadpoles were the first to land on 38_S0of3aOY-00009-00002047-00002262 the moon and actually make contact with 38_S0of3aOY-00010-00002263-00002459 alien life forms and mated with them 38_S0of3aOY-00011-00002460-00002664 that's actually why we call them little 38_S0of3aOY-00012-00002665-00003105 green men because they're all frogs 398X_3QouRM-00000-00000016-00000399 an academy let's crack it 398X_3QouRM-00001-00000400-00000574 hi everyone this is asla singh from 398X_3QouRM-00002-00000575-00000807 rajiv gandhi national university of law 398X_3QouRM-00003-00000808-00000999 and today i'll be covering some tips and 398X_3QouRM-00004-00001000-00001199 tricks with you guys on how i cleared my 398X_3QouRM-00005-00001200-00001454 clad so i come from the city of delhi 398X_3QouRM-00006-00001455-00001630 and my college is rajiv gandhi dashan 398X_3QouRM-00007-00001632-00001855 university of law which is in pattayala 398X_3QouRM-00008-00001855-00002102 and is 11 kilometers away from the main 398X_3QouRM-00009-00002103-00002207 city 398X_3QouRM-00010-00002208-00002471 and i think everything i wanted to cover 398X_3QouRM-00011-00002472-00002599 has been covered in the live session 398X_3QouRM-00012-00002600-00002807 with ayeshi raj booth on their an 398X_3QouRM-00013-00002808-00003047 academy youtube session so now i will be 398X_3QouRM-00014-00003048-00003238 covering my class journey and how i 398X_3QouRM-00015-00003239-00003495 started preparing for it so in 11th 398X_3QouRM-00016-00003496-00003719 standard i was not much clear about what 398X_3QouRM-00017-00003720-00003895 i wanted to do with my life but then 398X_3QouRM-00018-00003896-00004127 later on when i came to 12th i became 398X_3QouRM-00019-00004128-00004367 pretty clear that clatt is the way 398X_3QouRM-00020-00004368-00004599 through it and then i started going to 398X_3QouRM-00021-00004600-00004879 nlu's websites to an elite post website 398X_3QouRM-00022-00004880-00005143 to analysis website to check out what 398X_3QouRM-00023-00005144-00005415 all their fee structure was and what 398X_3QouRM-00024-00005416-00005663 kind of programs they were giving there 398X_3QouRM-00025-00005664-00005895 and then i started searching websites on 398X_3QouRM-00026-00005896-00006127 how to give glad and what was clat all 398X_3QouRM-00027-00006128-00006391 about then i discovered that you need to 398X_3QouRM-00028-00006392-00006639 go for coaching and by that time i was 398X_3QouRM-00029-00006640-00006814 unclear because i was already busy with 398X_3QouRM-00030-00006815-00007127 my 12th academics so i could not focus 398X_3QouRM-00031-00007128-00007359 that what kind of practice or what kind 398X_3QouRM-00032-00007359-00007574 of coaching should i go for 398X_3QouRM-00033-00007575-00007846 so i went online i searched for a few 398X_3QouRM-00034-00007847-00008142 books that would offer me the same 398X_3QouRM-00035-00008143-00008519 mocks or practice sections that the 398X_3QouRM-00036-00008520-00008767 coaching centers would be offering me 398X_3QouRM-00037-00008768-00009127 so uh i found lexisnexis and later on 398X_3QouRM-00038-00009128-00009399 realized how important lexus nexus is to 398X_3QouRM-00039-00009400-00009646 law students so lexisnexis have their 398X_3QouRM-00040-00009647-00009959 own book series which offer you for 398X_3QouRM-00041-00009960-00010214 practicing clad so i ordered them and 398X_3QouRM-00042-00010215-00010399 then i started reading english passages 398X_3QouRM-00043-00010400-00010687 on my own and then one thing that has 398X_3QouRM-00044-00010688-00010919 been clear in my own house was reading 398X_3QouRM-00045-00010920-00011119 newspapers even if i did not read the 398X_3QouRM-00046-00011120-00011359 whole articles i always read the 398X_3QouRM-00047-00011360-00011646 headlines which helped me in my gk so my 398X_3QouRM-00048-00011647-00011927 gk was pretty clear but in class 398X_3QouRM-00049-00011928-00012046 obviously you need to go through 398X_3QouRM-00050-00012047-00012319 extensive research on your gk so while i 398X_3QouRM-00051-00012320-00012559 was doing my lexus lexus nexus practice 398X_3QouRM-00052-00012560-00012791 books i realized that was not enough i 398X_3QouRM-00053-00012792-00012991 needed to give more tests 398X_3QouRM-00054-00012991-00013071 and 398X_3QouRM-00055-00013072-00013311 more concentration was required and that 398X_3QouRM-00056-00013312-00013486 environment can only be provided by 398X_3QouRM-00057-00013487-00013638 coaching 398X_3QouRM-00058-00013640-00013807 other students that i know have done it 398X_3QouRM-00059-00013808-00013983 without coaching also but obviously 398X_3QouRM-00060-00013984-00014119 coaching helps 398X_3QouRM-00061-00014119-00014366 so i went to a coaching center i joined 398X_3QouRM-00062-00014368-00014535 in there and then 398X_3QouRM-00063-00014536-00014766 i had a career launcher 398X_3QouRM-00064-00014768-00015055 so then there they gave me my 398X_3QouRM-00065-00015056-00015222 book packages and then i started 398X_3QouRM-00066-00015223-00015391 studying on my own i did not wait for 398X_3QouRM-00067-00015391-00015558 the classes to resume 398X_3QouRM-00068-00015559-00015743 so i understand there's a lot of 398X_3QouRM-00069-00015744-00015975 pressure that comes from the boards it's 398X_3QouRM-00070-00015976-00016271 okay take your time just take out a few 398X_3QouRM-00071-00016272-00016455 few minutes of your days in the 398X_3QouRM-00072-00016456-00016694 beginning and then start developing that 398X_3QouRM-00073-00016695-00017015 habit of doing it i think it's better to 398X_3QouRM-00074-00017016-00017215 start off with english passages because 398X_3QouRM-00075-00017216-00017447 it makes it easier for you to get used 398X_3QouRM-00076-00017448-00017558 to reading 398X_3QouRM-00077-00017559-00017663 because 398X_3QouRM-00078-00017664-00017935 i have i've known that people one if 398X_3QouRM-00079-00017936-00018183 they start reading without 398X_3QouRM-00080-00018184-00018350 practicing 398X_3QouRM-00081-00018351-00018543 what happens is it comes as a surprise 398X_3QouRM-00082-00018544-00018750 to them and they're not able to retain 398X_3QouRM-00083-00018751-00018958 all the knowledge that is given in their 398X_3QouRM-00084-00018959-00019255 passages so i would suggest to start 398X_3QouRM-00085-00019256-00019599 with reading passages in english 398X_3QouRM-00086-00019600-00019814 so i've written down all the information 398X_3QouRM-00087-00019815-00020007 that i have for you guys 398X_3QouRM-00088-00020008-00020094 so 398X_3QouRM-00089-00020095-00020335 stay on top of news guys order the books 398X_3QouRM-00090-00020336-00020527 that you have if you're able to get them 398X_3QouRM-00091-00020528-00020822 or join a coaching 398X_3QouRM-00092-00020823-00021127 or join a coaching if you can 398X_3QouRM-00093-00021128-00021358 so now moving towards the easy sections 398X_3QouRM-00094-00021359-00021535 and difficult sections that i had in my 398X_3QouRM-00095-00021536-00021855 class so when i gave my clat it was 398X_3QouRM-00096-00021856-00021975 online 398X_3QouRM-00097-00021976-00022103 and 398X_3QouRM-00098-00022104-00022335 long passages for legal studies did not 398X_3QouRM-00099-00022336-00022543 come now long passages come for legal 398X_3QouRM-00100-00022544-00022807 studies i would suggest for students to 398X_3QouRM-00101-00022808-00023022 go for the questions first read the 398X_3QouRM-00102-00023023-00023167 questions the kind of questions that i 398X_3QouRM-00103-00023168-00023358 asked and then go for the passage it 398X_3QouRM-00104-00023359-00023630 makes it clear for everyone to know 398X_3QouRM-00105-00023631-00023814 what all questions are asked and then 398X_3QouRM-00106-00023815-00024014 you pay attention to those particular 398X_3QouRM-00107-00024015-00024142 lines 398X_3QouRM-00108-00024143-00024383 now i would suggest you should not read 398X_3QouRM-00109-00024384-00024599 into the passages you are not a legal 398X_3QouRM-00110-00024600-00024839 mind as of yet go ahead 398X_3QouRM-00111-00024840-00025030 and breed it with a blank mind that is 398X_3QouRM-00112-00025031-00025327 how the paper paper makers have intended 398X_3QouRM-00113-00025328-00025550 it to become 398X_3QouRM-00114-00025551-00025814 now difficult sections i come from a 398X_3QouRM-00115-00025816-00025990 commerce with matt's background screen 398X_3QouRM-00116-00025991-00026214 but the match that was given in the 398X_3QouRM-00117-00026216-00026518 paper is 10th maths so i knew all the 398X_3QouRM-00118-00026519-00026735 differentiation and integration and 398X_3QouRM-00119-00026736-00026927 narrowing it down to twenty became a 398X_3QouRM-00120-00026927-00027023 little 398X_3QouRM-00121-00027024-00027295 little little difficult for me so i 398X_3QouRM-00122-00027295-00027551 decided not to focus on maths when i was 398X_3QouRM-00123-00027552-00027790 starting my paper so i started my paper 398X_3QouRM-00124-00027791-00028007 with gk because gk takes less time 398X_3QouRM-00125-00028008-00028174 either you know the answer or you don't 398X_3QouRM-00126-00028175-00028358 know the answer there is no in between 398X_3QouRM-00127-00028360-00028470 there is no 398X_3QouRM-00128-00028472-00028695 guessing that this might be okay or this 398X_3QouRM-00129-00028695-00028846 might not be okay 398X_3QouRM-00130-00028847-00029143 so i took up gk then i went with logical 398X_3QouRM-00131-00029144-00029335 then i went with my legal and then i 398X_3QouRM-00132-00029336-00029511 went with my english and the last was 398X_3QouRM-00133-00029512-00029655 left for maths 398X_3QouRM-00134-00029656-00029814 i would suggest you should also manage 398X_3QouRM-00135-00029816-00029990 your time really well 398X_3QouRM-00136-00029991-00030231 to manage your time mocks is always the 398X_3QouRM-00137-00030232-00030511 way to go but if you're unable to give 398X_3QouRM-00138-00030512-00030823 three hours or two hours or four hours a 398X_3QouRM-00139-00030824-00031055 day to your mock tests you should always 398X_3QouRM-00140-00031056-00031223 go for sections 398X_3QouRM-00141-00031224-00031558 always always do a section daily you 398X_3QouRM-00142-00031560-00031735 have to do it daily if you don't do it 398X_3QouRM-00143-00031736-00031911 daily things would not become clear and 398X_3QouRM-00144-00031912-00032055 you would not go into the habit of 398X_3QouRM-00145-00032056-00032246 giving papers because at the end of the 398X_3QouRM-00146-00032247-00032446 day you have to sit still for two hours 398X_3QouRM-00147-00032447-00032743 and attempt 150 questions 398X_3QouRM-00148-00032744-00033015 so now for the easier part that i had i 398X_3QouRM-00149-00033016-00033190 always liked logical reasoning i had 398X_3QouRM-00150-00033191-00033383 always given olympiads etc so they 398X_3QouRM-00151-00033384-00033615 helped me out in my logical reasoning so 398X_3QouRM-00152-00033616-00033983 i go from gk to logical to 398X_3QouRM-00153-00033984-00034199 legal reasoning and then english and 398X_3QouRM-00154-00034200-00034502 then lastly maths so divide your time so 398X_3QouRM-00155-00034503-00034687 that you can attempt all the questions 398X_3QouRM-00156-00034688-00034871 and if you want to come back to certain 398X_3QouRM-00157-00034872-00035015 questions that you have doubt and you 398X_3QouRM-00158-00035016-00035239 are able to come back to those 398X_3QouRM-00159-00035240-00035535 and now moving on for clatt so when i 398X_3QouRM-00160-00035536-00035727 was preparing for my clad i told you 398X_3QouRM-00161-00035728-00035911 that i was a little confused in my 12th 398X_3QouRM-00162-00035912-00036079 standard and my 11th standard what i 398X_3QouRM-00163-00036080-00036383 wanted to do but once i came to know and 398X_3QouRM-00164-00036384-00036662 i ordered my lexisnexis books 398X_3QouRM-00165-00036663-00036927 one thing was clear to me that i had to 398X_3QouRM-00166-00036928-00037135 had to end up in my nearly 398X_3QouRM-00167-00037136-00037390 in any annihilate it would work for me i 398X_3QouRM-00168-00037391-00037671 had no desires for top five i would have 398X_3QouRM-00169-00037672-00037846 been happy with them i would have been 398X_3QouRM-00170-00037847-00038135 happy with any of the law schools but i 398X_3QouRM-00171-00038136-00038390 made it clear to myself that i will end 398X_3QouRM-00172-00038391-00038702 up in a hospital and i will go to nu i 398X_3QouRM-00173-00038703-00038943 know it may sound a little philosophical 398X_3QouRM-00174-00038944-00039159 but once you manifest certain things 398X_3QouRM-00175-00039160-00039367 they do work out for you so this was 398X_3QouRM-00176-00039368-00039574 clear to me from the very beginning that 398X_3QouRM-00177-00039575-00039823 i will go to nlu and i made my lifestyle 398X_3QouRM-00178-00039824-00040046 into that particular area 398X_3QouRM-00179-00040047-00040271 i was focused on my studies in my 398X_3QouRM-00180-00040272-00040479 academics i did not let go of my 398X_3QouRM-00181-00040480-00040646 academics because of my class i have 398X_3QouRM-00182-00040647-00040887 known certain people who let go of their 398X_3QouRM-00183-00040888-00041199 academics don't do that you have to do 398X_3QouRM-00184-00041200-00041415 it and you will do it don't pressurize 398X_3QouRM-00185-00041416-00041679 yourself also it's okay sometimes to let 398X_3QouRM-00186-00041680-00041887 go it's okay to take a day break but 398X_3QouRM-00187-00041888-00042046 that does not mean you have to take 398X_3QouRM-00188-00042047-00042255 three days break together believe me 398X_3QouRM-00189-00042256-00042446 that breaks the track and you have to 398X_3QouRM-00190-00042447-00042599 get back on it 398X_3QouRM-00191-00042600-00042855 so now moving towards motivation my 398X_3QouRM-00192-00042856-00043127 motivation was that i wanted to live in 398X_3QouRM-00193-00043128-00043335 a hostel i know it sounds a little 398X_3QouRM-00194-00043336-00043551 superfluous now that my motivation was 398X_3QouRM-00195-00043552-00043758 not to become a great lawyer or to go 398X_3QouRM-00196-00043759-00043990 for great firms but that was my 398X_3QouRM-00197-00043991-00044143 motivation you have to find small 398X_3QouRM-00198-00044144-00044430 motivations to do big things now my 398X_3QouRM-00199-00044431-00044623 motivations are different but that was 398X_3QouRM-00200-00044624-00044807 my motivation back then 398X_3QouRM-00201-00044808-00045055 so now stress buster 398X_3QouRM-00202-00045056-00045295 stress busters are very important if you 398X_3QouRM-00203-00045296-00045543 want to take a day's break take a day's 398X_3QouRM-00204-00045544-00045718 break but 398X_3QouRM-00205-00045719-00046062 every day do some things for yourself so 398X_3QouRM-00206-00046063-00046311 that you don't become very stressed in 398X_3QouRM-00207-00046312-00046583 your 12th standard or if you're taking a 398X_3QouRM-00208-00046584-00046871 drop you should always always have a 398X_3QouRM-00209-00046872-00047135 stress buster my stress foster was 15 398X_3QouRM-00210-00047136-00047390 minutes meditation every day i know it 398X_3QouRM-00211-00047391-00047527 sounds very difficult that how can you 398X_3QouRM-00212-00047528-00047790 sit still for 15 minutes but if you try 398X_3QouRM-00213-00047791-00047983 it becomes a habit and then you can do 398X_3QouRM-00214-00047984-00048062 it 398X_3QouRM-00215-00048063-00048279 you can have your music i had fictional 398X_3QouRM-00216-00048280-00048502 books i read a lot of agatha christie 398X_3QouRM-00217-00048503-00048711 while i was preparing for my class i 398X_3QouRM-00218-00048712-00049007 know it's not that great but i i liked 398X_3QouRM-00219-00049008-00049230 it at that particular point of time and 398X_3QouRM-00220-00049231-00049446 you know it it is a stress buster 398X_3QouRM-00221-00049447-00049607 anything can be a stress but a cooking 398X_3QouRM-00222-00049608-00049783 can be your stress buster walking can be 398X_3QouRM-00223-00049784-00050015 a stress buster don't underestimate 398X_3QouRM-00224-00050016-00050199 yourself anything and everything will 398X_3QouRM-00225-00050200-00050407 work out for you 398X_3QouRM-00226-00050408-00050686 so now when i reached my exam hall that 398X_3QouRM-00227-00050687-00051079 is the day that the d-day is here so the 398X_3QouRM-00228-00051080-00051287 day i reached mine was i think in the 398X_3QouRM-00229-00051288-00051519 middle of the may and the center was 398X_3QouRM-00230-00051520-00051830 very hot they had no acs there were 60 398X_3QouRM-00231-00051832-00052063 screens in that particular hall and it 398X_3QouRM-00232-00052064-00052358 was so hot i would suggest you should 398X_3QouRM-00233-00052359-00052575 always always read your exam 398X_3QouRM-00234-00052576-00052791 instructions twice before you leave your 398X_3QouRM-00235-00052791-00053054 house always carry a water bottle and 398X_3QouRM-00236-00053055-00053319 always have a towel hanky with you the 398X_3QouRM-00237-00053320-00053566 towel hanky will help you with great 398X_3QouRM-00238-00053567-00053879 things i am not joking guys i felt i was 398X_3QouRM-00239-00053879-00054159 feeling so hot when i sat in that hall i 398X_3QouRM-00240-00054160-00054479 thought i would hyperventilate but then 398X_3QouRM-00241-00054479-00054735 i had some water i count myself down i 398X_3QouRM-00242-00054736-00054887 close my eyes for a little bit i 398X_3QouRM-00243-00054888-00055015 understand that you have to reach a 398X_3QouRM-00244-00055016-00055191 certain a reach 398X_3QouRM-00245-00055191-00055471 i think one hour before the exam starts 398X_3QouRM-00246-00055472-00055726 for verification and everything 398X_3QouRM-00247-00055727-00055982 take your time take deep breaths don't 398X_3QouRM-00248-00055983-00056166 think of it as too much it's just 398X_3QouRM-00249-00056167-00056399 another mock test that you're taking if 398X_3QouRM-00250-00056400-00056575 you stress about it too much then you'll 398X_3QouRM-00251-00056576-00056735 start thinking about it too much and 398X_3QouRM-00252-00056736-00056950 don't think we are not here to overthink 398X_3QouRM-00253-00056951-00057119 we are here to attempt a paper which is 398X_3QouRM-00254-00057120-00057382 going to turn out great for you 398X_3QouRM-00255-00057383-00057463 so 398X_3QouRM-00256-00057464-00057719 for all the law exams that i gave clart 398X_3QouRM-00257-00057720-00058054 was not the only one i gave four exams i 398X_3QouRM-00258-00058055-00058487 gave symbiasis exam i gave clad i gave 398X_3QouRM-00259-00058488-00058782 ailet and i gave emmett cet 398X_3QouRM-00260-00058783-00058999 so emmett cat happens a little later 398X_3QouRM-00261-00059000-00059287 than clatt and i did not even go for my 398X_3QouRM-00262-00059288-00059542 result because i had already gotten my 398X_3QouRM-00263-00059544-00059847 update list and the i had already filled 398X_3QouRM-00264-00059848-00060047 my admission fee for class so i did not 398X_3QouRM-00265-00060048-00060126 like 398X_3QouRM-00266-00060127-00060294 think it through when i did not go for 398X_3QouRM-00267-00060295-00060559 mhcd you can go for mlct also comment 398X_3QouRM-00268-00060560-00060775 law college mumbai is a great college to 398X_3QouRM-00269-00060776-00060894 go in 398X_3QouRM-00270-00060895-00061063 and now 398X_3QouRM-00271-00061064-00061279 i think the pattern has changed a little 398X_3QouRM-00272-00061279-00061615 bit now legal passages are there so be 398X_3QouRM-00273-00061616-00061815 careful on how you read your legal 398X_3QouRM-00274-00061816-00062103 passages don't stress it straight stress 398X_3QouRM-00275-00062104-00062342 it out too much it's perfectly fine to 398X_3QouRM-00276-00062344-00062479 take your time 398X_3QouRM-00277-00062479-00062671 make it a habit to read i think guys 398X_3QouRM-00278-00062672-00062919 that's the only way to go because 398X_3QouRM-00279-00062920-00063230 long passages will take time if you read 398X_3QouRM-00280-00063232-00063454 them the first time once you start 398X_3QouRM-00281-00063455-00063671 reading things it becomes easier for you 398X_3QouRM-00282-00063672-00063966 to understand i would also suggest 398X_3QouRM-00283-00063967-00064263 trying try reading newspaper articles or 398X_3QouRM-00284-00064264-00064447 comprehension articles sitting in your 398X_3QouRM-00285-00064448-00064703 drawing room because drawing room is a 398X_3QouRM-00286-00064704-00064959 place where conversations take place if 398X_3QouRM-00287-00064960-00065126 you're able to understand a 398X_3QouRM-00288-00065127-00065430 comprehension article while your family 398X_3QouRM-00289-00065432-00065623 is talking and having different types of 398X_3QouRM-00290-00065624-00065838 con like different type of conversation 398X_3QouRM-00291-00065839-00066055 your concentration will increase 398X_3QouRM-00292-00066056-00066191 immensely 398X_3QouRM-00293-00066192-00066455 i am betting on it guys i did it and it 398X_3QouRM-00294-00066456-00066655 worked out great for me 398X_3QouRM-00295-00066656-00066806 so now that you have talked about 398X_3QouRM-00296-00066807-00067119 sectional text uh tests and the reading 398X_3QouRM-00297-00067120-00067279 that you should take upon now i'll come 398X_3QouRM-00298-00067280-00067519 to my journey when i got into class so 398X_3QouRM-00299-00067520-00067726 after i got admitted to clad 398X_3QouRM-00300-00067727-00067935 i went to the college got admitted they 398X_3QouRM-00301-00067936-00068111 gave me certain 398X_3QouRM-00302-00068112-00068311 instructions on as to how to follow and 398X_3QouRM-00303-00068312-00068519 what to do when i come to the college so 398X_3QouRM-00304-00068520-00068855 we had an orientation week before rest 398X_3QouRM-00305-00068856-00069023 of the college joined us so the first 398X_3QouRM-00306-00069024-00069335 years reached 15 days earlier then 398X_3QouRM-00307-00069336-00069575 second third fourth fifth year and llm 398X_3QouRM-00308-00069576-00069831 reaches the college so that the first 398X_3QouRM-00309-00069832-00069991 years are able to get comfortable with 398X_3QouRM-00310-00069992-00070303 the campus and know their own batchmates 398X_3QouRM-00311-00070304-00070567 so after the seniors arrive the actual 398X_3QouRM-00312-00070568-00070775 college started and then they and the 398X_3QouRM-00313-00070776-00070950 our seniors started to brief us about 398X_3QouRM-00314-00070951-00071135 all the things that they were there and 398X_3QouRM-00315-00071136-00071279 let me tell you guys don't get 398X_3QouRM-00316-00071280-00071503 overwhelmed because i got over and in 398X_3QouRM-00317-00071504-00071750 the i got overwhelmed in the first week 398X_3QouRM-00318-00071751-00071982 of my college because there were so many 398X_3QouRM-00319-00071983-00072238 things to consider i would be debating i 398X_3QouRM-00320-00072239-00072431 would be doing my moves i would be 398X_3QouRM-00321-00072432-00072606 writing papers i would be doing my 398X_3QouRM-00322-00072607-00072782 internships i would be doing my 398X_3QouRM-00323-00072783-00073023 academics i will have to give up my i 398X_3QouRM-00324-00073024-00073199 will have to give my project i will have 398X_3QouRM-00325-00073200-00073367 to do my vivas 398X_3QouRM-00326-00073368-00073543 these things seem too much in the 398X_3QouRM-00327-00073544-00073767 beginning because when i entered the 398X_3QouRM-00328-00073768-00073975 college i was fresh out of school and 398X_3QouRM-00329-00073976-00074231 school was never this pressurizing 398X_3QouRM-00330-00074232-00074503 there were never six subjects in six 398X_3QouRM-00331-00074504-00074687 months so we have uh 398X_3QouRM-00332-00074688-00074894 two semesters in a year 398X_3QouRM-00333-00074895-00075006 so 398X_3QouRM-00334-00075007-00075206 six subjects were never there and you 398X_3QouRM-00335-00075207-00075311 know 398X_3QouRM-00336-00075312-00075471 everything became overwhelming i was 398X_3QouRM-00337-00075472-00075855 away from home so take your time adjust 398X_3QouRM-00338-00075856-00076143 have a hobby that you never let go off 398X_3QouRM-00339-00076144-00076326 and and take your time it's that's the 398X_3QouRM-00340-00076327-00076494 only way to go through things take your 398X_3QouRM-00341-00076495-00076647 time now that i'm in fifth year i'm 398X_3QouRM-00342-00076648-00076959 deciding on my future plans right now as 398X_3QouRM-00343-00076960-00077143 of now i've decided that i'll go for 398X_3QouRM-00344-00077144-00077287 higher studies 398X_3QouRM-00345-00077288-00077494 if not in uk then 398X_3QouRM-00346-00077495-00077687 definitely in india and i'm going to 398X_3QouRM-00347-00077688-00077959 pursue my higher studies guys so clear 398X_3QouRM-00348-00077960-00078126 up your mind what you want to do 398X_3QouRM-00349-00078127-00078326 consider all your options whether this 398X_3QouRM-00350-00078327-00078543 is the right thing for you or not don't 398X_3QouRM-00351-00078544-00078711 go out on a way 398X_3QouRM-00352-00078712-00078926 you have to research about everything 398X_3QouRM-00353-00078927-00079126 make it a habit to research about things 398X_3QouRM-00354-00079127-00079359 if you want to become a lawyer so go 398X_3QouRM-00355-00079360-00079694 ahead give your clat try new things out 398X_3QouRM-00356-00079695-00079919 it's perfectly okay and even if you 398X_3QouRM-00357-00079920-00080111 don't end up in an lu life is going to 398X_3QouRM-00358-00080112-00080231 be fine 398X_3QouRM-00359-00080232-00080455 life is not just an nlu tag okay you 398X_3QouRM-00360-00080456-00080679 will figure things out for yourself 398X_3QouRM-00361-00080680-00080887 it's all going to be okay and life 398X_3QouRM-00362-00080888-00081199 always have a way out and focus focus on 398X_3QouRM-00363-00081200-00081431 what you want to do your mind is the 398X_3QouRM-00364-00081432-00081638 clearest path even if somebody tells you 398X_3QouRM-00365-00081639-00081871 you can't do something and in your mind 398X_3QouRM-00366-00081872-00082071 you've set it clear that you will do 398X_3QouRM-00367-00082072-00082359 this you will definitely achieve that 398X_3QouRM-00368-00082360-00082707 thank you guys 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00000-00000053-00000320 Austrian nationalism as the nationalism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00001-00000321-00000533 that asserts Austrians are a nation and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00002-00000534-00000769 promotes the cultural unity of Austrians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00003-00000770-00001007 Austrian nationalism originally 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00004-00001008-00001223 developed as a cultural nationalism that 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00005-00001224-00001450 emphasised a Catholic religious identity 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00006-00001451-00001721 this in turn led to its opposition to 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00007-00001722-00001901 unification with Protestant majority 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00008-00001902-00002143 Germany something that was perceived as 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00009-00002144-00002342 a potential threat to the Catholic core 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00010-00002343-00002579 of Austrian national identity Austrian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00011-00002580-00002768 nationalism first arose during the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00012-00002769-00002992 Napoleonic Wars with Joseph von 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00013-00002993-00003146 Mayer as a prominent Austrian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00014-00003147-00003331 nationalist political leader at the time 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00015-00003332-00003622 in the 1930s the fatherland front 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00016-00003623-00003814 government of angle Bert Dolphus and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00017-00003815-00003988 Kurt Schuschnigg rejected current 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00018-00003989-00004222 pan-german aspirations to join Austria 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00019-00004223-00004411 with a Protestant dominated Germany 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00020-00004412-00004616 whilst not wholly rejecting a potential 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00021-00004617-00004820 union and claiming that any unification 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00022-00004821-00005005 of Austria with Germany would require a 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00023-00005006-00005227 federal German state where Austria and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00024-00005228-00005404 Austrians were guaranteed privileged 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00025-00005405-00005623 status recognizing an Austrian nation 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00026-00005624-00005866 within a german cultur nation following 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00027-00005867-00006100 the events of world war ii and Nazism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00028-00006101-00006298 Austrians began to reject the German 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00029-00006299-00006533 identity and a broader Austrian identity 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00030-00006534-00006788 replaced it after the war there were 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00031-00006789-00006944 those who went as far as describing 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00032-00006945-00007277 Austria as Hitler's first victim in the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00033-00007278-00007520 post-world War two period proponents who 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00034-00007520-00007697 recognize an Austrian nation have 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00035-00007698-00007925 rejected a German identity of Austrians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00036-00007926-00008098 and have emphasized the non German 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00037-00008100-00008312 heritage among the Austrian population 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00038-00008313-00008537 including Celtic illyrian Roman and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00039-00008538-00008798 Slovak proponents who recognized 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00040-00008799-00008984 Austrians as a nation claimed that 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00041-00008985-00009170 Austrians have Celtic heritage as 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00042-00009171-00009370 Austria as the location of the first 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00043-00009371-00009527 characteristically Celtic culture 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00044-00009528-00009775 hallstatt culture to exist 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00045-00009776-00010016 contemporary Austrians expressed pride 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00046-00010017-00010226 in having Celtic heritage and Austria 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00047-00010227-00010391 possesses one of the largest collections 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00048-00010392-00010652 of Celtic artifacts in Europe Austrian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00049-00010653-00010811 nationalism has been challenged 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00050-00010812-00011102 internally the main rival nationalism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00051-00011103-00011321 has been German nationalism another 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00052-00011322-00011525 rival nationalism emerged after the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00053-00011526-00011729 defeat of austria-hungary in World War 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00054-00011730-00011939 one Bavarian nationalism which 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00055-00011940-00012086 challenged the new Austrian Republic 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00056-00012087-00012305 with proposals for Austria to join 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00057-00012306-00012566 Bavaria at this time the Bavarian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00058-00012567-00012758 government held particular interest in 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00059-00012759-00012919 incorporating the regions of north 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00060-00012920-00013136 Turrell and Upper Austria into Bavaria 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00061-00013137-00013372 this was a serious issue in the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00062-00013373-00013436 aftermath 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00063-00013437-00013646 of World War 1 with significant numbers 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00064-00013647-00013853 of Austria's North taralli declaring 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00065-00013854-00014044 their intention to have North t'rul join 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00066-00014045-00014604 Bavaria 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00067-00014605-00015105 topic history 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00068-00015106-00015336 the Napoleonic Wars were the cause of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00069-00015337-00015552 the final dissolution of the Holy Roman 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00070-00015553-00015732 Empire of the German nation and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00071-00015733-00015927 ultimately the cause for the quest for a 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00072-00015928-00016107 German nation-state in 19th century 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00073-00016108-00016461 German nationalism German nationalism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00074-00016462-00016668 began to rise rapidly within the German 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00075-00016669-00016968 Confederation in 1866 the feud between 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00076-00016969-00017166 the two most powerful German states 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00077-00017167-00017379 Austria and Prussia finally came to a 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00078-00017380-00017684 head in the German war in 1866 the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00079-00017685-00017913 Austrians favored the greater Germany 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00080-00017914-00018111 unification but were not willing to give 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00081-00018112-00018303 up any of the non german-speaking land 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00082-00018304-00018510 inside of the Austrian Empire and take 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00083-00018511-00018768 second place to Prussia the Prussians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00084-00018769-00018960 however wanted to unify Germany as 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00085-00018961-00019169 little Germany primarily by the Kingdom 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00086-00019170-00019386 of Prussia whilst excluding Austria in 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00087-00019387-00019625 the final battle of the German war 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00088-00019626-00019827 Battle of königgrätz the Prussians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00089-00019828-00020028 successfully defeated the Austrians and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00090-00020029-00020211 succeeded in creating the North German 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00091-00020212-00020577 Confederation in 1871 Germany was 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00092-00020578-00020793 unified as a nation-state as the german 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00093-00020794-00020988 empire that was Prussian led and without 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00094-00020989-00021285 Austria nevertheless the integration of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00095-00021286-00021477 the Austrians remained a strong desire 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00096-00021478-00021681 for many people of both Austria and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00097-00021682-00021881 Germany especially among the liberals 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00098-00021882-00022083 the social democrats and also the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00099-00022084-00022269 Catholics who were a minority within the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00100-00022270-00022569 Protestant Germany the idea of uniting 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00101-00022570-00022815 all ethnic Germans into one state began 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00102-00022816-00022962 to be challenged with the rise of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00103-00022963-00023130 Austrian nationalism within the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00104-00023131-00023337 Christian social party that identified 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00105-00023338-00023496 Austrians on the basis of their 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00106-00023497-00023664 predominantly Catholic religious 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00107-00023665-00023874 identity as opposed to the predominantly 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00108-00023875-00024072 Protestant religious identity of the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00109-00024073-00024321 Prussians following the end of World War 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00110-00024322-00024509 one with the rump state of German 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00111-00024510-00024725 Austria many Austrians desired that 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00112-00024726-00024999 Austria be united with Germany better 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00113-00025000-00025227 than 90% of interbellum Austrians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00114-00025228-00025437 identified as Catholic with the rise of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00115-00025438-00025650 Engelbert Dollfuss to power in Austria 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00116-00025651-00025871 in 1932 and the creation of the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00117-00025872-00026084 fatherland front the Dollfuss government 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00118-00026085-00026277 promoted austrian nationalism and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00119-00026277-00026457 claimed that catholic austria would not 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00120-00026458-00026661 accept joining a Protestant Germany or 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00121-00026662-00026988 heathen Nazi led Germany Dolphus 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00122-00026989-00027213 accepted that Austrians were Germans but 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00123-00027214-00027440 rejected the idea of Catholic Austrians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00124-00027441-00027618 submitting themselves to be taken over 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00125-00027619-00027837 by a Protestant dominated Germany and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00126-00027838-00028040 instead claimed that Austria needed to 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00127-00028041-00028218 revive itself and recognize the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00128-00028219-00028395 greatness of its history such as its 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00129-00028395-00028467 Habsburg 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00130-00028468-00028637 - tea having been the leading part of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00131-00028638-00028848 the German Holy Roman Empire and that 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00132-00028849-00029033 when Austria restored itself it would 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00133-00029035-00029223 found a federal state of Germany that 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00134-00029224-00029402 would recognize Germany as a culture 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00135-00029403-00029615 nation but would also recognize Austria 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00136-00029616-00029820 as having a privileged place within such 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00137-00029820-00030018 a federal state and the existence of an 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00138-00030019-00030201 Austrian nation within the german cultur 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00139-00030202-00030377 nation the Dollfuss new scenic 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00140-00030378-00030570 government did not deny that Austrians 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00141-00030570-00030798 were Germans but opposed annexation into 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00142-00030799-00030995 Germany especially under the Nazi regime 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00143-00030997-00031311 an independent survey conducted in early 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00144-00031312-00031652 1938 revealed that 60% of Austrians at 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00145-00031653-00031814 that time favored union with Germany 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00146-00031816-00032118 while 40% were opposed later upon German 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00147-00032119-00032343 troops entering Austria the Nazis forced 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00148-00032344-00032535 the issue of annexation in a referendum 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00149-00032536-00032846 in which under Nazi supervision 99% of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00150-00032847-00033074 the Austrian excluding non-aryans voters 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00151-00033075-00033249 in the referendum voted in favor of 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00152-00033250-00033477 annexation of Austria to Germany the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00153-00033478-00033642 Anschluss was met with a huge welcome 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00154-00033643-00033870 from the austrian germans the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00155-00033871-00034032 relationship between austrian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00156-00034033-00034239 catholicism national identity and 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00157-00034240-00034460 fascism has been a source of controversy 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00158-00034461-00034758 after the fall of nazi germany and the 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00159-00034759-00034923 events from this in world war ii 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00160-00034924-00035124 austrians began to develop a more 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00161-00035125-00035390 distinct national identity unlike 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00162-00035391-00035724 earlier in the 20th century in 1987 only 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00163-00035725-00035939 6% of the Austrians identified 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00164-00035940-00036426 themselves as Germans in 2008 over 90% 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00165-00036427-00036606 of the Austrians saw themselves as an 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00166-00036607-00037202 independent nation 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00167-00037203-00037782 topic nationalist parties 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00168-00037783-00038154 Austrian people's party Austrian freedom 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00169-00038155-00038604 party 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00170-00038605-00039139 topic see also 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00171-00039140-00039546 German nationalism austria-hungary 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00172-00039547-00039996 Austrian Empire Austrians hallstatt 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00173-00039997-00040408 culture holy roman empire related 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00174-00040409-00040704 nationalisms and patriotism x' 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00175-00040705-00041005 austro-hungarian Empire Bavarian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00176-00041006-00041407 nationalism Bosnian ISM Croatian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00177-00041408-00041762 nationalism Czech nationalism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00178-00041763-00042137 Czechoslovak ISM German nationalism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00179-00042138-00042537 German nationalism in Austria Hungarian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00180-00042538-00042973 nationalism Italian nationalism Serbian 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00181-00042974-00043337 nationalism Slovenian nationalism 3yPxs3Ns6a8-00182-00043338-00043672 Yugoslav ISM 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00000-00000254-00000475 what's a broom we've got not been with 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00001-00000476-00000708 homos play games how are we going 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00002-00000709-00000994 Yeah right what do we have here I hope 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00003-00000994-00001386 they completely safe thunder dragon safe 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00004-00001387-00001554 no danger I'm very well yeah let's go 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00005-00001555-00001747 get input so we've got the three 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00006-00001748-00001942 batteries and solar the best normal 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00007-00001943-00002023 someone in the deck 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00008-00002023-00002293 really very well yes it dumps you all 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00009-00002294-00002530 stuff and there's a nice combo everyone 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00010-00002531-00002710 knows they've got food to Luffy fine 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00011-00002711-00002869 because it's your next normal Simon 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00012-00002870-00003145 that's all normal summons basically play 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00013-00003146-00003595 three thunder dragon really yes 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00014-00003596-00003893 Heron to dock only like to dock because 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00015-00003894-00004040 they're in the own - duck 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00016-00004040-00004211 well even we've had the third I wouldn't 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00017-00004212-00004322 play the third because it's just a 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00018-00004323-00004466 really bad tough day around about other 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00019-00004467-00004727 burgers and then I play it three more 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00020-00004728-00004993 three vote three markers you know you'd 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00021-00004994-00005236 like you plan your ground game basically 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00022-00005237-00005411 and if you come next this thing you can 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00023-00005412-00005638 just summon whatever you have that yeah 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00024-00005639-00006028 the real because this talk and then 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00025-00006029-00006304 three of this guy he's okay normal 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00026-00006305-00006593 summon not really black three when 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00027-00006594-00006908 everyone's playing - because he's still 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00028-00006909-00007034 search like you're playing thunder 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00029-00007034-00007277 you're not playing like danger everyone 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00030-00007278-00007454 else is just no playing it I just like 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00031-00007455-00007741 it at three and then I play a really 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00032-00007742-00008056 cool engine just the Godrej ninja you 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00033-00008058-00008330 play three vibin play one in five one of 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00034-00008331-00008645 the other ones one Eclipse one the 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00035-00008646-00008879 applause and then one live in year with 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00036-00008880-00009280 this if you're open like this 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00037-00009281-00009723 and this you can end up with like 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00038-00009724-00010000 crystal wing or hot red 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00039-00010001-00010357 and Colossus and something else 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00040-00010358-00010552 happening well Holly drew like a combo I 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00041-00010553-00010746 am a son 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00042-00010747-00011140 and then to phantasm a because I found a 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00043-00011141-00011254 way that you can actually just search 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00044-00011255-00011551 these it is a 42 car deck but if you 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00045-00011552-00011698 just want it to like if you didn't iron 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00046-00011699-00012105 these witch's plate step flavors 43 ash 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00047-00012106-00012846 ash 3 instant 3 Aloha run called sock 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00048-00012847-00013332 you know that's always great and then 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00049-00013333-00013693 three pulp out the grave lunch fusion 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00050-00013694-00013846 the only point 1 because you're in the 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00051-00013847-00013972 ebony to search one we're not playing 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00052-00013972-00014282 desires 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00053-00014283-00014582 forex flick night yes so we play it one 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00054-00014583-00014791 Elfi and then one like a pain 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00055-00014793-00014990 let's see main way to get into crystal 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00056-00014991-00015152 wing while you're hot red I'm too poor 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00057-00015153-00015251 so I don't own one 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00058-00015252-00015503 yeah very good one some some in a 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00059-00015504-00015940 seminar paducah seen some sorceress 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00060-00015941-00016319 uniform so you need the star you job for 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00061-00016319-00016619 cook for the combo poor load its Barlow 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00062-00016620-00016859 Wow you wouldn't even play what's his 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00063-00016860-00017015 name 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00064-00017016-00017597 bro thought it's like goat on its own 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00065-00017598-00018002 three thunder dragon classes to time and 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00066-00018003-00018209 then your one Kevin re just in case you 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00067-00018210-00018374 like everything you just have to go into 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00068-00018375-00018866 like something with not play in yeah 3ySiCwSb6ZI-00069-00018867-00019126 very well she is my cheese boy 3-jtFoEME2U-00000-00008154-00009142 [Music] 3-jtFoEME2U-00001-00009143-00009263 good evening uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00002-00009264-00009471 good afternoon good morning wherever you 3-jtFoEME2U-00003-00009472-00009599 are and 3-jtFoEME2U-00004-00009600-00009814 for those of you who are celebrating i 3-jtFoEME2U-00005-00009815-00010039 do love how today i wish you a happy and 3-jtFoEME2U-00006-00010040-00010342 blessed with your loved ones 3-jtFoEME2U-00007-00010343-00010663 my name is and i am the middle east and 3-jtFoEME2U-00008-00010664-00010903 the african policy manager at texas now 3-jtFoEME2U-00009-00010904-00011255 and it is my absolute pleasure to be 3-jtFoEME2U-00010-00011256-00011527 moderating the closing ceremony to what 3-jtFoEME2U-00011-00011528-00011606 has been 3-jtFoEME2U-00012-00011607-00011919 an incredibly inspiring exciting and 3-jtFoEME2U-00013-00011920-00012183 also exhausting week at roscon 3-jtFoEME2U-00014-00012184-00012487 um i want to start on a personal note to 3-jtFoEME2U-00015-00012488-00012807 say how incredible i find it 3-jtFoEME2U-00016-00012808-00013079 that each one of us is sitting right now 3-jtFoEME2U-00017-00013080-00013263 in front of a small screen 3-jtFoEME2U-00018-00013263-00013551 in many different corners of the world 3-jtFoEME2U-00019-00013552-00013686 with different backgrounds 3-jtFoEME2U-00020-00013687-00013975 literally speaking yet here we are 3-jtFoEME2U-00021-00013976-00014166 emerging after we could run 3-jtFoEME2U-00022-00014168-00014463 with a strong sense of community with 3-jtFoEME2U-00023-00014463-00014566 great deal of 3-jtFoEME2U-00024-00014568-00014903 enthusiasm energy creativity and 3-jtFoEME2U-00025-00014904-00015063 resilience 3-jtFoEME2U-00026-00015063-00015279 and this really gives me a great deal of 3-jtFoEME2U-00027-00015280-00015447 hope 3-jtFoEME2U-00028-00015447-00015758 knowing going forward that somehow 3-jtFoEME2U-00029-00015759-00015983 we are ready for the challenges ahead 3-jtFoEME2U-00030-00015984-00016175 from the imminent threat of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00031-00016176-00016503 ongoing covenanting pandemic to many of 3-jtFoEME2U-00032-00016504-00016719 the structural and systematic problems 3-jtFoEME2U-00033-00016720-00017030 it has unearthed and intensified in our 3-jtFoEME2U-00034-00017031-00017175 societies 3-jtFoEME2U-00035-00017176-00017463 racial social economic injustices and 3-jtFoEME2U-00036-00017464-00017599 discrimination 3-jtFoEME2U-00037-00017600-00017903 colonization and its continued legacies 3-jtFoEME2U-00038-00017904-00018414 patriarchy surveillance capitalism 3-jtFoEME2U-00039-00018415-00018807 you name it um and 3-jtFoEME2U-00040-00018808-00019014 sometimes i feel like whenever we look 3-jtFoEME2U-00041-00019015-00019143 around there are so many 3-jtFoEME2U-00042-00019144-00019439 fires and smoke uh it becomes sometimes 3-jtFoEME2U-00043-00019440-00019591 difficult to 3-jtFoEME2U-00044-00019592-00020014 look up for a clear patch of blue sky 3-jtFoEME2U-00045-00020015-00020263 and as cheesy as this sounds to me right 3-jtFoEME2U-00046-00020264-00020486 scoring did exactly that 3-jtFoEME2U-00047-00020487-00020822 it brought us together as a community it 3-jtFoEME2U-00048-00020823-00021175 gave us a space to think collectively 3-jtFoEME2U-00049-00021176-00021511 to be in solidarity and the boundaries 3-jtFoEME2U-00050-00021512-00021727 of many of the issues we're 3-jtFoEME2U-00051-00021728-00022039 grappling with and i want to 3-jtFoEME2U-00052-00022040-00022383 stop here and pause to reflect as we're 3-jtFoEME2U-00053-00022384-00022558 convening 3-jtFoEME2U-00054-00022559-00022863 now on on many of the people and 3-jtFoEME2U-00055-00022864-00023167 communities who are currently on the 3-jtFoEME2U-00056-00023168-00023303 front lines 3-jtFoEME2U-00057-00023304-00023575 fighting for human rights protesting on 3-jtFoEME2U-00058-00023576-00023686 the streets 3-jtFoEME2U-00059-00023687-00023950 fighting back in courts and many of our 3-jtFoEME2U-00060-00023951-00024047 behind bars 3-jtFoEME2U-00061-00024048-00024350 for speaking up and for defending our 3-jtFoEME2U-00062-00024351-00024430 rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00063-00024431-00024735 in egypt in india in myanmar 3-jtFoEME2U-00064-00024736-00025047 and many many other places and 3-jtFoEME2U-00065-00025048-00025278 just to like give a an overview and 3-jtFoEME2U-00066-00025279-00025511 highlight what has been happening this 3-jtFoEME2U-00067-00025512-00025567 week 3-jtFoEME2U-00068-00025568-00025822 as all of all of us has have got 3-jtFoEME2U-00069-00025823-00025878 together 3-jtFoEME2U-00070-00025879-00026127 to discuss digital rights issues and 3-jtFoEME2U-00071-00026127-00026270 internet freedoms 3-jtFoEME2U-00072-00026272-00026558 um in hong kong for example this week 3-jtFoEME2U-00073-00026560-00026711 four student 3-jtFoEME2U-00074-00026712-00027014 activists have been arrested and charged 3-jtFoEME2U-00075-00027016-00027318 under the newly adopted 3-jtFoEME2U-00076-00027319-00027679 national security law 3-jtFoEME2U-00077-00027680-00027870 even in countries where democratic 3-jtFoEME2U-00078-00027872-00028087 safeguards exist on paper 3-jtFoEME2U-00079-00028088-00028287 many governments continue to undermine 3-jtFoEME2U-00080-00028288-00028518 freedom of press 3-jtFoEME2U-00081-00028519-00028935 and attack independent 3-jtFoEME2U-00082-00028936-00029239 media and independent non-profits in 3-jtFoEME2U-00083-00029239-00029414 hungary for example 3-jtFoEME2U-00084-00029416-00029662 the editor-in-chief of the biggest 3-jtFoEME2U-00085-00029663-00029887 independent online news site index 3-jtFoEME2U-00086-00029888-00030102 was fired following imminent political 3-jtFoEME2U-00087-00030103-00030287 and financial pressure 3-jtFoEME2U-00088-00030288-00030487 then the full editorial board of 80 to 3-jtFoEME2U-00089-00030488-00030679 100 people also resigned 3-jtFoEME2U-00090-00030680-00031055 and now they are facing retaliation 3-jtFoEME2U-00091-00031056-00031270 we're also very disturbed by the recent 3-jtFoEME2U-00092-00031272-00031383 news that uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00093-00031383-00031735 from the u.s uh that the open digi fund 3-jtFoEME2U-00094-00031736-00032046 fund is bringing eighty percent uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00095-00032047-00032231 of internet freedom projects and 3-jtFoEME2U-00096-00032232-00032455 services to a complete halt 3-jtFoEME2U-00097-00032456-00032718 due to arbitrary and unnecessary delay 3-jtFoEME2U-00098-00032719-00032783 in funding 3-jtFoEME2U-00099-00032784-00033046 jeopardizing lives of millions of users 3-jtFoEME2U-00100-00033047-00033118 who rely 3-jtFoEME2U-00101-00033119-00033511 on their technologies worldwide 3-jtFoEME2U-00102-00033512-00033911 and the list of human rights violations 3-jtFoEME2U-00103-00033912-00034295 is really long and uh it's pretty grim 3-jtFoEME2U-00104-00034296-00034615 but bring it to a lighter 3-jtFoEME2U-00105-00034616-00034959 uh note uh i want to mention one of my 3-jtFoEME2U-00106-00034960-00035118 favorite book titles 3-jtFoEME2U-00107-00035119-00035367 by african-american author and poet 3-jtFoEME2U-00108-00035368-00035527 alice walker 3-jtFoEME2U-00109-00035528-00035751 it's called hard times require furious 3-jtFoEME2U-00110-00035752-00035862 dancing 3-jtFoEME2U-00111-00035863-00036071 and maybe if we were in costa rica 3-jtFoEME2U-00112-00036072-00036246 that's what we would probably do 3-jtFoEME2U-00113-00036247-00036502 after the closing ceremony but given 3-jtFoEME2U-00114-00036503-00036727 where we are i would say 3-jtFoEME2U-00115-00036728-00037071 hard times require radical imagination 3-jtFoEME2U-00116-00037072-00037311 so following one week of many 3-jtFoEME2U-00117-00037312-00037502 interesting discussions on the issues 3-jtFoEME2U-00118-00037503-00037623 we're grappling with 3-jtFoEME2U-00119-00037624-00037871 thinking forward how can we build just 3-jtFoEME2U-00120-00037872-00037999 equitable systems for 3-jtFoEME2U-00121-00038000-00038415 the future how can we have technologies 3-jtFoEME2U-00122-00038416-00038446 that 3-jtFoEME2U-00123-00038447-00038679 connect us without preying on our 3-jtFoEME2U-00124-00038680-00038935 privacy and personal data 3-jtFoEME2U-00125-00038936-00039183 what kind of internet in the future we 3-jtFoEME2U-00126-00039184-00039318 would like to have 3-jtFoEME2U-00127-00039319-00039455 and to help us think through these 3-jtFoEME2U-00128-00039456-00039662 questions and share with us 3-jtFoEME2U-00129-00039663-00039871 their visions for the future uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00130-00039872-00040118 reimagining our presence 3-jtFoEME2U-00131-00040119-00040246 i would like to welcome our 3-jtFoEME2U-00132-00040247-00040462 distinguished guests and speakers for 3-jtFoEME2U-00133-00040463-00040543 today 3-jtFoEME2U-00134-00040544-00040839 uh nicholas thompson editor-in-chief of 3-jtFoEME2U-00135-00040840-00040990 wired magazine 3-jtFoEME2U-00136-00040991-00041279 commissioner antonia oregola neguera 3-jtFoEME2U-00137-00041280-00041455 repertoire on the rights of indigenous 3-jtFoEME2U-00138-00041456-00041535 peoples 3-jtFoEME2U-00139-00041536-00041687 for the inter-american commission on 3-jtFoEME2U-00140-00041688-00041935 human rights and zeid radhil hussain 3-jtFoEME2U-00141-00041936-00042174 former u.n commissioner for human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00142-00042175-00042423 a member of the elders and professor 3-jtFoEME2U-00143-00042424-00042774 at penn law faculty so i will be totally 3-jtFoEME2U-00144-00042775-00042871 gender biased 3-jtFoEME2U-00145-00042872-00043190 and give the floor to our 3-jtFoEME2U-00146-00043191-00043599 woman speaker commissioner antonio 3-jtFoEME2U-00147-00043600-00043871 uh the rise of indigenous people is one 3-jtFoEME2U-00148-00043872-00044007 of the main thematic pillars at 3-jtFoEME2U-00149-00044008-00044095 writescon 3-jtFoEME2U-00150-00044096-00044423 and in trying to 3-jtFoEME2U-00151-00044424-00044662 envision what are an inclusive 3-jtFoEME2U-00152-00044663-00044823 decolonized 3-jtFoEME2U-00153-00044824-00045062 internet to the indigenous communities 3-jtFoEME2U-00154-00045063-00045174 and many more 3-jtFoEME2U-00155-00045175-00045574 worlds are there any inter-american 3-jtFoEME2U-00156-00045575-00045758 standards on the right of indigenous 3-jtFoEME2U-00157-00045759-00045839 people 3-jtFoEME2U-00158-00045840-00045999 that must be taken into account 3-jtFoEME2U-00159-00046000-00046287 regarding the digital divide and access 3-jtFoEME2U-00160-00046288-00046774 to the internet the floor is yours 3-jtFoEME2U-00161-00046775-00046958 okay well first of all thank you very 3-jtFoEME2U-00162-00046959-00047230 much for the for the invitation 3-jtFoEME2U-00163-00047231-00047486 to the organizers and also it's an honor 3-jtFoEME2U-00164-00047487-00047751 to be here with the co-panelists 3-jtFoEME2U-00165-00047752-00048007 and i also want to say hi to everybody 3-jtFoEME2U-00166-00048008-00048279 that's listening from wherever you are 3-jtFoEME2U-00167-00048280-00048567 and i think this is a really good event 3-jtFoEME2U-00168-00048568-00048774 i'm so sorry we couldn't do it in costa 3-jtFoEME2U-00169-00048775-00048911 rica it would have been 3-jtFoEME2U-00170-00048912-00049190 much more representative also we could 3-jtFoEME2U-00171-00049191-00049246 have been 3-jtFoEME2U-00172-00049247-00049399 even with indigenous people in the 3-jtFoEME2U-00173-00049400-00049567 meeting but well 3-jtFoEME2U-00174-00049568-00049846 we're in the middle of the pandemic so 3-jtFoEME2U-00175-00049847-00049943 um 3-jtFoEME2U-00176-00049944-00050183 we have to make the most of it so nobody 3-jtFoEME2U-00177-00050184-00050351 imagined before the pandemic 3-jtFoEME2U-00178-00050352-00050607 that the world were living today and the 3-jtFoEME2U-00179-00050608-00050799 arrival of the virus with no doubt at 3-jtFoEME2U-00180-00050800-00050967 all has challenged the impact that 3-jtFoEME2U-00181-00050968-00051158 technology has on today 3-jtFoEME2U-00182-00051159-00051487 today's society and human rights um 3-jtFoEME2U-00183-00051488-00051654 as from the ancient american commission 3-jtFoEME2U-00184-00051655-00051790 on human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00185-00051791-00052142 during the context of the kovit i myself 3-jtFoEME2U-00186-00052144-00052407 have seen the importance of technology i 3-jtFoEME2U-00187-00052408-00052591 have been able to have a dialogue 3-jtFoEME2U-00188-00052591-00052815 with different organizations and leaders 3-jtFoEME2U-00189-00052816-00052975 of indigenous people throughout the 3-jtFoEME2U-00190-00052976-00053071 americas 3-jtFoEME2U-00191-00053072-00053294 something that before we wouldn't do so 3-jtFoEME2U-00192-00053295-00053454 i think um 3-jtFoEME2U-00193-00053455-00053607 it has shown us the importance of 3-jtFoEME2U-00194-00053608-00053887 technology we have been able to observe 3-jtFoEME2U-00195-00053888-00054103 how a large group of indigenous leaders 3-jtFoEME2U-00196-00054104-00054335 have have appropriated the technology 3-jtFoEME2U-00197-00054336-00054487 they have been using cell phones 3-jtFoEME2U-00198-00054488-00054711 community radios televisions 3-jtFoEME2U-00199-00054712-00055007 production of videos instant messages 3-jtFoEME2U-00200-00055008-00055230 and that's beginning to be part of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00201-00055232-00055535 daily life and they're using technology 3-jtFoEME2U-00202-00055536-00055719 as a form of cultural and political 3-jtFoEME2U-00203-00055720-00055830 resistance 3-jtFoEME2U-00204-00055832-00056087 developing and community communicating 3-jtFoEME2U-00205-00056088-00056159 strategies 3-jtFoEME2U-00206-00056160-00056299 on their right to autonomy and 3-jtFoEME2U-00207-00056300-00056511 self-determination 3-jtFoEME2U-00208-00056512-00056726 my myself have been have been in 3-jtFoEME2U-00209-00056727-00056894 meetings with indigenous people from the 3-jtFoEME2U-00210-00056895-00056999 amazons 3-jtFoEME2U-00211-00057000-00057215 and you see them with their cell phones 3-jtFoEME2U-00212-00057216-00057311 moving around 3-jtFoEME2U-00213-00057312-00057535 even upon trees and i'm not joking when 3-jtFoEME2U-00214-00057536-00057630 i talk about that 3-jtFoEME2U-00215-00057632-00057815 to have access to internet and to be 3-jtFoEME2U-00216-00057816-00058071 able to meet with the commission 3-jtFoEME2U-00217-00058072-00058407 so of course um this the pandemic 3-jtFoEME2U-00218-00058408-00058759 is something that has been awful for the 3-jtFoEME2U-00219-00058760-00058791 for 3-jtFoEME2U-00220-00058791-00059159 for the world today but also it has um 3-jtFoEME2U-00221-00059160-00059454 required us to seek opportunities about 3-jtFoEME2U-00222-00059455-00059494 in 3-jtFoEME2U-00223-00059495-00059799 indigen i mean technology and 3-jtFoEME2U-00224-00059800-00059999 before talking about the inter-american 3-jtFoEME2U-00225-00060000-00060119 human standards i 3-jtFoEME2U-00226-00060120-00060335 i i think we have to make ourselves some 3-jtFoEME2U-00227-00060336-00060526 questions especially regarding the 3-jtFoEME2U-00228-00060527-00060679 the people that are here with me today 3-jtFoEME2U-00229-00060679-00060894 and and also the people that are 3-jtFoEME2U-00230-00060895-00061079 listening to us today 3-jtFoEME2U-00231-00061079-00061406 there's a lot of questions on how how we 3-jtFoEME2U-00232-00061407-00061599 can seize opportunities which also 3-jtFoEME2U-00233-00061600-00061742 supports indigenous people 3-jtFoEME2U-00234-00061744-00062047 in addressing the gaps and challenges we 3-jtFoEME2U-00235-00062048-00062247 must ask ourselves how does technology 3-jtFoEME2U-00236-00062248-00062391 treat indigenous people 3-jtFoEME2U-00237-00062391-00062615 how much of that treatment is with their 3-jtFoEME2U-00238-00062616-00062815 participation and consent 3-jtFoEME2U-00239-00062816-00063030 do indigenous people have the same 3-jtFoEME2U-00240-00063032-00063206 possibilities of making use of 3-jtFoEME2U-00241-00063207-00063294 technology 3-jtFoEME2U-00242-00063295-00063559 as other actors in society does the 3-jtFoEME2U-00243-00063560-00063663 different 3-jtFoEME2U-00244-00063664-00063887 meet does a youth story of different 3-jtFoEME2U-00245-00063888-00064094 media contribute to the transmission 3-jtFoEME2U-00246-00064095-00064326 of their historical memory or their 3-jtFoEME2U-00247-00064327-00064519 physical and cultural survival 3-jtFoEME2U-00248-00064520-00064775 on the contrary as some indigenous 3-jtFoEME2U-00249-00064776-00064942 leaders pointed out on some of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00250-00064944-00064999 events 3-jtFoEME2U-00251-00065000-00065279 that took took out this week does the 3-jtFoEME2U-00252-00065279-00065342 access 3-jtFoEME2U-00253-00065344-00065559 to different media put at risk their 3-jtFoEME2U-00254-00065560-00065806 heritage and may even mean an extinction 3-jtFoEME2U-00255-00065807-00065967 of their culture 3-jtFoEME2U-00256-00065968-00066143 what can organizations that work with 3-jtFoEME2U-00257-00066144-00066343 new technologies and human rights like 3-jtFoEME2U-00258-00066344-00066623 accessnow do to guarantee the access of 3-jtFoEME2U-00259-00066624-00066743 indigenous people 3-jtFoEME2U-00260-00066744-00067031 to internet to information what can the 3-jtFoEME2U-00261-00067032-00067311 organizations do for capacity building 3-jtFoEME2U-00262-00067312-00067471 especially regarding to the elders of 3-jtFoEME2U-00263-00067472-00067638 the indigenous communities 3-jtFoEME2U-00264-00067639-00067838 the elders are essential in transmitting 3-jtFoEME2U-00265-00067839-00067982 their culture and heritage 3-jtFoEME2U-00266-00067983-00068215 to the younger ones but they do not 3-jtFoEME2U-00267-00068216-00068367 understand the use of these new 3-jtFoEME2U-00268-00068368-00068494 technologies 3-jtFoEME2U-00269-00068495-00068671 there are urgent matters that we must 3-jtFoEME2U-00270-00068672-00068799 focus on 3-jtFoEME2U-00271-00068800-00068982 there are so many issues to be addressed 3-jtFoEME2U-00272-00068983-00069175 and undoubtedly many have been discussed 3-jtFoEME2U-00273-00069176-00069326 through these days 3-jtFoEME2U-00274-00069327-00069494 and it seems to me that rice con has 3-jtFoEME2U-00275-00069495-00069679 been very visionary when it raised these 3-jtFoEME2U-00276-00069680-00069894 matches before the pandemic 3-jtFoEME2U-00277-00069895-00070247 and of course today wisconsin 19 3-jtFoEME2U-00278-00070248-00070567 and it has been palpable to to us the 3-jtFoEME2U-00279-00070568-00070806 the the digital divide more palpable 3-jtFoEME2U-00280-00070807-00070943 than ever 3-jtFoEME2U-00281-00070944-00071231 and in that sense um before addressing 3-jtFoEME2U-00282-00071232-00071279 and 3-jtFoEME2U-00283-00071280-00071543 the question you asked me what we're 3-jtFoEME2U-00284-00071544-00071615 talking about 3-jtFoEME2U-00285-00071616-00071799 indigenous people and access to 3-jtFoEME2U-00286-00071800-00071999 technology when we're talking about 3-jtFoEME2U-00287-00072000-00072311 the digital divide and the gap we're 3-jtFoEME2U-00288-00072312-00072406 talking about 3-jtFoEME2U-00289-00072407-00072662 um for example last week in deutsche 3-jtFoEME2U-00290-00072663-00072750 welle 3-jtFoEME2U-00291-00072751-00073023 uh showed the case of a quechua family 3-jtFoEME2U-00292-00073024-00073103 in the nd 3-jtFoEME2U-00293-00073104-00073319 and then region whose children had to 3-jtFoEME2U-00294-00073320-00073535 walk every day to the highest mountain 3-jtFoEME2U-00295-00073536-00073743 to connect with one cell phone for the 3-jtFoEME2U-00296-00073744-00073871 three children 3-jtFoEME2U-00297-00073872-00074103 to have classes online that is what 3-jtFoEME2U-00298-00074104-00074247 we're talking about when we talk about 3-jtFoEME2U-00299-00074248-00074471 indigenous people and technology 3-jtFoEME2U-00300-00074472-00074815 and the gap that we see today on the on 3-jtFoEME2U-00301-00074816-00074919 another case 3-jtFoEME2U-00302-00074920-00075143 with the teacher who works with mapuche 3-jtFoEME2U-00303-00075144-00075231 children 3-jtFoEME2U-00304-00075232-00075382 who do not have technology they don't 3-jtFoEME2U-00305-00075383-00075519 have access to internet they don't have 3-jtFoEME2U-00306-00075520-00075694 computers they don't have cell phones 3-jtFoEME2U-00307-00075695-00075975 and so what did her teacher do she goes 3-jtFoEME2U-00308-00075976-00076047 every week 3-jtFoEME2U-00309-00076048-00076359 once a week on her horse to visit all of 3-jtFoEME2U-00310-00076360-00076447 her students 3-jtFoEME2U-00311-00076448-00076662 and give them homework and the week 3-jtFoEME2U-00312-00076663-00076831 after that she goes and gets the 3-jtFoEME2U-00313-00076832-00076943 homework 3-jtFoEME2U-00314-00076944-00077247 and gives them new homework so of course 3-jtFoEME2U-00315-00077248-00077550 the digital um gap is the 3-jtFoEME2U-00316-00077551-00077791 importance when we talk about inclusion 3-jtFoEME2U-00317-00077792-00077894 when we talk about 3-jtFoEME2U-00318-00077895-00078159 democracy when we talk about a 3-jtFoEME2U-00319-00078160-00078287 democratic society 3-jtFoEME2U-00320-00078288-00078543 in a post-pandemic world and we must 3-jtFoEME2U-00321-00078544-00078599 take 3-jtFoEME2U-00322-00078600-00078823 charge of these issues urgently and in 3-jtFoEME2U-00323-00078824-00078935 that sense 3-jtFoEME2U-00324-00078936-00079279 um the the american human human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00325-00079280-00079367 commission 3-jtFoEME2U-00326-00079368-00079631 and the inter-american court we do have 3-jtFoEME2U-00327-00079632-00079882 some standards on these issues 3-jtFoEME2U-00328-00079883-00080182 um and those standards are first of all 3-jtFoEME2U-00329-00080183-00080311 in the declaration 3-jtFoEME2U-00330-00080312-00080575 on the rights of indigenous people it 3-jtFoEME2U-00331-00080576-00080647 says 3-jtFoEME2U-00332-00080648-00080919 the article 14 says and i'm i'm sorry if 3-jtFoEME2U-00333-00080920-00081103 i read it but i think it's important to 3-jtFoEME2U-00334-00081104-00081319 see that we already have standards 3-jtFoEME2U-00335-00081320-00081535 on these issues it says that indigenous 3-jtFoEME2U-00336-00081536-00081703 people have the right to promote and 3-jtFoEME2U-00337-00081704-00081775 develop 3-jtFoEME2U-00338-00081776-00081959 all their communication systems and 3-jtFoEME2U-00339-00081960-00082182 media including their own radio and 3-jtFoEME2U-00340-00082183-00082350 television programs 3-jtFoEME2U-00341-00082351-00082623 and to have equal access to all other 3-jtFoEME2U-00342-00082624-00082894 forms of communication and information 3-jtFoEME2U-00343-00082895-00083126 states shall take measures to promote 3-jtFoEME2U-00344-00083127-00083326 the broadcasting of radio and television 3-jtFoEME2U-00345-00083327-00083415 programs 3-jtFoEME2U-00346-00083416-00083615 in indigenous languages particularly in 3-jtFoEME2U-00347-00083616-00083815 regions where there is an indigenous 3-jtFoEME2U-00348-00083816-00083911 presence 3-jtFoEME2U-00349-00083912-00084118 present states shall support and 3-jtFoEME2U-00350-00084119-00084294 facilitate the establishment 3-jtFoEME2U-00351-00084295-00084479 of indigenous radio and television 3-jtFoEME2U-00352-00084480-00084711 stations as well as other means of 3-jtFoEME2U-00353-00084712-00084806 information 3-jtFoEME2U-00354-00084807-00085087 and communication this of course what i 3-jtFoEME2U-00355-00085088-00085167 have just read 3-jtFoEME2U-00356-00085168-00085447 is crucially the pandemic context 3-jtFoEME2U-00357-00085448-00085543 because despite the 3-jtFoEME2U-00358-00085544-00085735 despite the widespread situation of 3-jtFoEME2U-00359-00085736-00085935 limited access to the media 3-jtFoEME2U-00360-00085936-00086118 we have seen the importance of 3-jtFoEME2U-00361-00086119-00086262 information campaigns 3-jtFoEME2U-00362-00086263-00086503 that indigenous people have developed to 3-jtFoEME2U-00363-00086504-00086735 inform their members about kvid19 3-jtFoEME2U-00364-00086736-00086903 and prevention measures in their own 3-jtFoEME2U-00365-00086904-00087126 languages thus ensuring 3-jtFoEME2U-00366-00087127-00087359 the cultural relevance of these means of 3-jtFoEME2U-00367-00087360-00087623 information transmission 3-jtFoEME2U-00368-00087624-00087838 and the inter-american commission has 3-jtFoEME2U-00369-00087839-00087926 has a 3-jtFoEME2U-00370-00087927-00088303 resolution resolution 120 and that is 3-jtFoEME2U-00371-00088304-00088479 precisely about the pandemic and human 3-jtFoEME2U-00372-00088480-00088679 rights and it has recommendations for 3-jtFoEME2U-00373-00088680-00088855 the states of the oas 3-jtFoEME2U-00374-00088856-00089094 regarding different issues relating to 3-jtFoEME2U-00375-00089095-00089311 the pandemic of course and human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00376-00089312-00089606 but one of the issues is exactly that 3-jtFoEME2U-00377-00089607-00089815 states must guarantee 3-jtFoEME2U-00378-00089816-00090126 um that the peoples especially 3-jtFoEME2U-00379-00090127-00090375 vulnerable groups have access to 3-jtFoEME2U-00380-00090376-00090479 internet and all 3-jtFoEME2U-00381-00090480-00090703 other kinds of media we're talking about 3-jtFoEME2U-00382-00090704-00090911 a continent were 23 3-jtFoEME2U-00383-00090912-00091238 20 sorry 23 of the population today 3-jtFoEME2U-00384-00091239-00091494 does not have any access to internet the 3-jtFoEME2U-00385-00091495-00091599 inter-american 3-jtFoEME2U-00386-00091600-00091838 development bank bank has said that in 3-jtFoEME2U-00387-00091839-00091943 latin america 3-jtFoEME2U-00388-00091944-00092135 indigenous people have less than half 3-jtFoEME2U-00389-00092136-00092350 the access to mobile phones 3-jtFoEME2U-00390-00092351-00092647 than the non-indigenous peers in bolivia 3-jtFoEME2U-00391-00092648-00092759 internet access 3-jtFoEME2U-00392-00092760-00093031 is four times less for indigenous people 3-jtFoEME2U-00393-00093032-00093238 than for non-indigenous people 3-jtFoEME2U-00394-00093239-00093494 access to a computer is far less for 3-jtFoEME2U-00395-00093495-00093662 indigenous people in bolivia 3-jtFoEME2U-00396-00093663-00093911 brazil peru and colombia and that 3-jtFoEME2U-00397-00093912-00094071 implies an evident 3-jtFoEME2U-00398-00094072-00094406 digital exclusion if we don't address 3-jtFoEME2U-00399-00094407-00094750 these issues of course it has an impact 3-jtFoEME2U-00400-00094751-00094911 on human rights it has an impact on 3-jtFoEME2U-00401-00094912-00095015 democracy 3-jtFoEME2U-00402-00095016-00095167 and that is one of the issues that the 3-jtFoEME2U-00403-00095168-00095359 commission has been working on with the 3-jtFoEME2U-00404-00095360-00095631 repertoire and freedom of expression and 3-jtFoEME2U-00405-00095632-00095815 then that's why we think that this 3-jtFoEME2U-00406-00095816-00096071 issue is so important and what you have 3-jtFoEME2U-00407-00096072-00096271 been discussing this week especially 3-jtFoEME2U-00408-00096272-00096438 not only for indigenous groups but all 3-jtFoEME2U-00409-00096439-00096647 vulnerable groups and especially 3-jtFoEME2U-00410-00096648-00096799 in the context we have today of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00411-00096800-00097047 pandemic because the pandemic 3-jtFoEME2U-00412-00097048-00097279 of course has apparently is here to stay 3-jtFoEME2U-00413-00097280-00097382 for a long time 3-jtFoEME2U-00414-00097383-00097662 so access to internet has of course a 3-jtFoEME2U-00415-00097663-00097847 whole dimension on democracy and human 3-jtFoEME2U-00416-00097848-00098031 rights and how we can access to and 3-jtFoEME2U-00417-00098032-00098174 guarantee human rights to 3-jtFoEME2U-00418-00098175-00098438 everybody and like just to finish 3-jtFoEME2U-00419-00098439-00098526 regarding the 3-jtFoEME2U-00420-00098527-00098831 these kind of situations and i just want 3-jtFoEME2U-00421-00098832-00098982 to mention we have a case 3-jtFoEME2U-00422-00098983-00099199 today that has just been sent to the 3-jtFoEME2U-00423-00099200-00099318 inter-american court 3-jtFoEME2U-00424-00099319-00099559 regarding regarding these issues we're 3-jtFoEME2U-00425-00099560-00099694 discussing today 3-jtFoEME2U-00426-00099695-00100023 about um the indigenous people of pango 3-jtFoEME2U-00427-00100024-00100167 in guatemala 3-jtFoEME2U-00428-00100168-00100511 and community radios all the 3-jtFoEME2U-00429-00100512-00100671 legislation in guatemala i'm not going 3-jtFoEME2U-00430-00100672-00100894 to go through the details of the of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00431-00100895-00100999 case but all the 3-jtFoEME2U-00432-00101000-00101343 legislation in guatemala um 3-jtFoEME2U-00433-00101344-00101703 is against is against the inclusion of 3-jtFoEME2U-00434-00101704-00102006 of human rights of indigenous people 3-jtFoEME2U-00435-00102007-00102167 and we have a case which is going to be 3-jtFoEME2U-00436-00102168-00102343 very important on these issues 3-jtFoEME2U-00437-00102344-00102551 the case is from april we sent it to the 3-jtFoEME2U-00438-00102552-00102686 court in april 3-jtFoEME2U-00439-00102688-00102847 just when the pandemic was starting but 3-jtFoEME2U-00440-00102848-00103039 i think it's going to be very important 3-jtFoEME2U-00441-00103040-00103351 because we will um be able to 3-jtFoEME2U-00442-00103352-00103575 to discuss in inter-american standards 3-jtFoEME2U-00443-00103576-00103710 on a on a case 3-jtFoEME2U-00444-00103711-00103958 for the very first time in the presence 3-jtFoEME2U-00445-00103959-00104158 of the inter-american court i think 3-jtFoEME2U-00446-00104159-00104375 um those are my first remarks i have 3-jtFoEME2U-00447-00104376-00104615 been a bit um 3-jtFoEME2U-00448-00104616-00104902 um messy to to to talk about so many 3-jtFoEME2U-00449-00104903-00104983 issues 3-jtFoEME2U-00450-00104983-00105207 there's not much time but once again i 3-jtFoEME2U-00451-00105208-00105375 want to thank you this invitation and i 3-jtFoEME2U-00452-00105376-00105431 think 3-jtFoEME2U-00453-00105432-00105686 this is a very important issue if it was 3-jtFoEME2U-00454-00105688-00105886 before the pandemic today 3-jtFoEME2U-00455-00105888-00106190 is absolutely crucial that states 3-jtFoEME2U-00456-00106191-00106375 international organizations and 3-jtFoEME2U-00457-00106376-00106534 technology companies also 3-jtFoEME2U-00458-00106535-00106831 address the gap address this digital 3-jtFoEME2U-00459-00106832-00107023 thing because it has 3-jtFoEME2U-00460-00107024-00107286 of course it has it's very important for 3-jtFoEME2U-00461-00107288-00107471 the internet for the people 3-jtFoEME2U-00462-00107472-00107678 and democracy in the americas and the 3-jtFoEME2U-00463-00107679-00107927 whole world 3-jtFoEME2U-00464-00107928-00108215 thanks a lot for capturing the main 3-jtFoEME2U-00465-00108216-00108383 struggles of the indigenous communities 3-jtFoEME2U-00466-00108383-00108534 and peoples around the world 3-jtFoEME2U-00467-00108535-00108686 especially when it comes to access to 3-jtFoEME2U-00468-00108688-00108895 the internet and new technologies i 3-jtFoEME2U-00469-00108896-00109247 will move the conversation to nick um 3-jtFoEME2U-00470-00109248-00109495 and i mean nick you are um the the 3-jtFoEME2U-00471-00109496-00109710 editor of one of the prominent magazines 3-jtFoEME2U-00472-00109711-00109751 on 3-jtFoEME2U-00473-00109752-00110054 uh technologies and the impact uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00474-00110055-00110319 uh of these technologies on our on 3-jtFoEME2U-00475-00110320-00110407 politics 3-jtFoEME2U-00476-00110408-00110719 and uh societies and from where you sit 3-jtFoEME2U-00477-00110720-00111015 also thinking into the future what do 3-jtFoEME2U-00478-00111016-00111158 you think is coming ahead of us 3-jtFoEME2U-00479-00111159-00111375 and i mean being right now at wright's 3-jtFoEME2U-00480-00111376-00111463 con 3-jtFoEME2U-00481-00111464-00111678 obviously it's a conference on the 3-jtFoEME2U-00482-00111679-00111823 intersection of human rights and 3-jtFoEME2U-00483-00111824-00112047 technology so how can we 3-jtFoEME2U-00484-00112048-00112358 mainstream human rights into 3-jtFoEME2U-00485-00112359-00112623 new technologies that are emerging from 3-jtFoEME2U-00486-00112624-00112831 silicon valley but also in many other 3-jtFoEME2U-00487-00112832-00112919 parts of 3-jtFoEME2U-00488-00112920-00113310 the world oh that's a fabulous question 3-jtFoEME2U-00489-00113311-00113671 i mean the way i think about it is that 3-jtFoEME2U-00490-00113672-00113854 the struggle for democracy and human 3-jtFoEME2U-00491-00113855-00114095 rights with respect to technology is the 3-jtFoEME2U-00492-00114096-00114223 story of our times 3-jtFoEME2U-00493-00114224-00114478 when these technologies were invented 3-jtFoEME2U-00494-00114479-00114647 when they first started to 3-jtFoEME2U-00495-00114648-00114854 become a big part of our lives 20 years 3-jtFoEME2U-00496-00114855-00115095 ago it seemed to me inevitable 3-jtFoEME2U-00497-00115096-00115263 that the internet by connecting people 3-jtFoEME2U-00498-00115264-00115486 by making information accessible to all 3-jtFoEME2U-00499-00115488-00115663 would just accelerate democracy and 3-jtFoEME2U-00500-00115664-00115823 would increase human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00501-00115824-00116063 and accelerate equality and what we've 3-jtFoEME2U-00502-00116064-00116239 seen is that over time there's actually 3-jtFoEME2U-00503-00116240-00116510 the opposite has largely happened it's 3-jtFoEME2U-00504-00116511-00116678 helped authoritarian states 3-jtFoEME2U-00505-00116679-00116934 in many cases it's pushed democracy to 3-jtFoEME2U-00506-00116935-00117047 the background it's 3-jtFoEME2U-00507-00117048-00117286 actually accelerated inequality but i 3-jtFoEME2U-00508-00117288-00117423 think what's happened in the last couple 3-jtFoEME2U-00509-00117424-00117502 of years 3-jtFoEME2U-00510-00117503-00117751 and it's reflected in the success of 3-jtFoEME2U-00511-00117752-00117871 rightscon 3-jtFoEME2U-00512-00117872-00117990 extraordinary things that have been 3-jtFoEME2U-00513-00117991-00118223 discussed at rights cons the initiatives 3-jtFoEME2U-00514-00118224-00118390 that have been launched at wright's con 3-jtFoEME2U-00515-00118391-00118631 it's become clearer and clearer that 3-jtFoEME2U-00516-00118632-00118790 everybody is realizing that 3-jtFoEME2U-00517-00118791-00118951 it's also clear to a certain degree in 3-jtFoEME2U-00518-00118952-00119119 the anti-trust hearings we had in the 3-jtFoEME2U-00519-00119120-00119302 united states just two days ago 3-jtFoEME2U-00520-00119303-00119447 so i think the conversation about 3-jtFoEME2U-00521-00119448-00119671 technology is changing 3-jtFoEME2U-00522-00119672-00119823 the initial assumption was that 3-jtFoEME2U-00523-00119824-00120023 technology would ineluctably 3-jtFoEME2U-00524-00120024-00120239 bring about more democracy civil rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00525-00120240-00120358 human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00526-00120359-00120543 now pretty much everybody is realizing 3-jtFoEME2U-00527-00120544-00120663 it's not the case so 3-jtFoEME2U-00528-00120664-00120799 the next couple years are going to be 3-jtFoEME2U-00529-00120800-00121031 about that struggle how to build 3-jtFoEME2U-00530-00121032-00121278 basic rights into common artificial 3-jtFoEME2U-00531-00121279-00121383 intelligence 3-jtFoEME2U-00532-00121383-00121814 how to use technology to empower 3-jtFoEME2U-00533-00121815-00122086 media and fair reporting as opposed to 3-jtFoEME2U-00534-00122088-00122214 to disempower it 3-jtFoEME2U-00535-00122215-00122502 how to use technology to facilitate 3-jtFoEME2U-00536-00122503-00122639 democracy as opposed to just to 3-jtFoEME2U-00537-00122640-00122895 facilitate authoritarianism so 3-jtFoEME2U-00538-00122896-00123086 that is a way of saying i can't tell you 3-jtFoEME2U-00539-00123088-00123247 exactly what's coming in an answer to 3-jtFoEME2U-00540-00123248-00123351 your question 3-jtFoEME2U-00541-00123352-00123623 but i feel better about where we are at 3-jtFoEME2U-00542-00123624-00123807 least in the conversation 3-jtFoEME2U-00543-00123808-00124647 than i did a couple years ago 3-jtFoEME2U-00544-00124648-00124831 the age of innocence thinking that the 3-jtFoEME2U-00545-00124832-00125078 internet will liberate the world to age 3-jtFoEME2U-00546-00125079-00125199 of experience where 3-jtFoEME2U-00547-00125200-00125486 exactly uh the conversation or the focus 3-jtFoEME2U-00548-00125488-00125654 on human rights should be right at the 3-jtFoEME2U-00549-00125655-00125799 center 3-jtFoEME2U-00550-00125800-00125999 of new technologies i want to dig a 3-jtFoEME2U-00551-00126000-00126134 little bit further in something you 3-jtFoEME2U-00552-00126135-00126239 mentioned 3-jtFoEME2U-00553-00126240-00126431 given that many independent media 3-jtFoEME2U-00554-00126432-00126639 agencies and organizations are currently 3-jtFoEME2U-00555-00126640-00126758 under attack 3-jtFoEME2U-00556-00126759-00127039 what needs to be done for these 3-jtFoEME2U-00557-00127040-00127263 organizations to survive 3-jtFoEME2U-00558-00127264-00127486 what is required from our community and 3-jtFoEME2U-00559-00127488-00127695 also from governments 3-jtFoEME2U-00560-00127696-00127975 international organizations maybe other 3-jtFoEME2U-00561-00127976-00128031 media 3-jtFoEME2U-00562-00128032-00128366 organizations as well to keep 3-jtFoEME2U-00563-00128367-00128751 freedom of press afloat in these times 3-jtFoEME2U-00564-00128752-00128927 yeah well you know there was a proposal 3-jtFoEME2U-00565-00128928-00129119 earlier this week at access now for 3-jtFoEME2U-00566-00129120-00129343 public funding of independent media 3-jtFoEME2U-00567-00129344-00129495 organizations 3-jtFoEME2U-00568-00129496-00129639 make them less independent if they're 3-jtFoEME2U-00569-00129640-00129919 publicly funded but public funding for 3-jtFoEME2U-00570-00129920-00130119 fair media organizations across the 3-jtFoEME2U-00571-00130120-00130278 globe which i thought was a very 3-jtFoEME2U-00572-00130279-00130519 worthy initiative one of the big changes 3-jtFoEME2U-00573-00130520-00130631 that needs to happen 3-jtFoEME2U-00574-00130632-00130847 is for the algorithms which distribute 3-jtFoEME2U-00575-00130848-00131054 readers and in some ways distribute 3-jtFoEME2U-00576-00131055-00131327 economics to make sure that they are 3-jtFoEME2U-00577-00131328-00131478 prioritizing truth 3-jtFoEME2U-00578-00131479-00131751 prioritizing people who are doing their 3-jtFoEME2U-00579-00131752-00131814 best 3-jtFoEME2U-00580-00131815-00132095 to get things right to not use the 3-jtFoEME2U-00581-00132096-00132254 algorithms to just prioritize 3-jtFoEME2U-00582-00132255-00132527 outrage and emotion i think that is the 3-jtFoEME2U-00583-00132528-00132623 fundamental 3-jtFoEME2U-00584-00132624-00132823 error of the social media platforms over 3-jtFoEME2U-00585-00132824-00133063 which them so much democratic discourse 3-jtFoEME2U-00586-00133064-00133143 happens 3-jtFoEME2U-00587-00133144-00133439 so the extent that the algorithms and 3-jtFoEME2U-00588-00133440-00133623 the artificial intelligence that powers 3-jtFoEME2U-00589-00133624-00133743 all these 3-jtFoEME2U-00590-00133744-00134023 can push us towards truth accuracy 3-jtFoEME2U-00591-00134024-00134102 fairness 3-jtFoEME2U-00592-00134103-00134311 that ultimately does help the media 3-jtFoEME2U-00593-00134312-00134463 organizations and then it's also 3-jtFoEME2U-00594-00134464-00134575 incumbent 3-jtFoEME2U-00595-00134576-00134783 upon the media organizations this is one 3-jtFoEME2U-00596-00134784-00134983 of the struggles that wired 3-jtFoEME2U-00597-00134984-00135199 to build viable business models 3-jtFoEME2U-00598-00135200-00135351 certainly the united states we had a 3-jtFoEME2U-00599-00135352-00135511 long period where 3-jtFoEME2U-00600-00135512-00135743 you know there was a monopoly on a form 3-jtFoEME2U-00601-00135744-00135959 of advertising that monopoly 3-jtFoEME2U-00602-00135960-00136199 disappeared it's the way capitalism 3-jtFoEME2U-00603-00136200-00136343 works capitalism is often paired with 3-jtFoEME2U-00604-00136344-00136535 democracy and so it is incumbent 3-jtFoEME2U-00605-00136536-00136766 upon media organizations like wired to 3-jtFoEME2U-00606-00136767-00136895 identify 3-jtFoEME2U-00607-00136896-00137127 new business models and for the public 3-jtFoEME2U-00608-00137128-00137343 to recognize the civic value 3-jtFoEME2U-00609-00137344-00137631 of what organizations like this do and 3-jtFoEME2U-00610-00137632-00137727 to support it 3-jtFoEME2U-00611-00137728-00137919 so it's a combination of government 3-jtFoEME2U-00612-00137920-00138239 action philanthropic action 3-jtFoEME2U-00613-00138240-00138551 people the journalists themselves 3-jtFoEME2U-00614-00138552-00138743 and the underlying structure of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00615-00138744-00138871 internet all 3-jtFoEME2U-00616-00138872-00139183 have to act in unison to recognize that 3-jtFoEME2U-00617-00139184-00139351 civil society 3-jtFoEME2U-00618-00139352-00139647 democracy works best if the press can be 3-jtFoEME2U-00619-00139648-00140199 free and the press can be fair 3-jtFoEME2U-00620-00140200-00140566 thanks a lot nick i will move now to our 3-jtFoEME2U-00621-00140567-00140695 third speaker 3-jtFoEME2U-00622-00140696-00141071 uh zade um i'm so happy you're with us 3-jtFoEME2U-00623-00141072-00141278 and i will totally take advantage of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00624-00141279-00141483 fact that we both come from the same 3-jtFoEME2U-00625-00141484-00141639 region 3-jtFoEME2U-00626-00141640-00141887 as a palestinian i want to hear your 3-jtFoEME2U-00627-00141888-00142014 views 3-jtFoEME2U-00628-00142015-00142302 um about uh and your vision as well 3-jtFoEME2U-00629-00142303-00142399 about the region 3-jtFoEME2U-00630-00142400-00142599 uh many regions around the world but 3-jtFoEME2U-00631-00142600-00142726 especially ours where 3-jtFoEME2U-00632-00142727-00142935 there seems to be like an interesting 3-jtFoEME2U-00633-00142936-00143087 contradiction 3-jtFoEME2U-00634-00143088-00143326 on the one hand we're still dealing with 3-jtFoEME2U-00635-00143327-00143399 age-old 3-jtFoEME2U-00636-00143400-00143695 problems like unemployment poverty war 3-jtFoEME2U-00637-00143696-00143823 bloodhead 3-jtFoEME2U-00638-00143824-00143999 and yet at the same time many 3-jtFoEME2U-00639-00144000-00144159 governments in 3-jtFoEME2U-00640-00144160-00144478 in region trying to rush to adopt new 3-jtFoEME2U-00641-00144479-00144583 technologies 3-jtFoEME2U-00642-00144584-00144975 such as digital ids and other biometric 3-jtFoEME2U-00643-00144976-00145183 uh data processing technologies like 3-jtFoEME2U-00644-00145184-00145439 contact tracing out and so on 3-jtFoEME2U-00645-00145440-00145743 with very little regard to human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00646-00145744-00145975 what do you think is the way forward for 3-jtFoEME2U-00647-00145976-00146254 us to get out of this uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00648-00146255-00146807 this crisis of priorities i should say 3-jtFoEME2U-00649-00146808-00147143 uh well thank you marwa for inviting me 3-jtFoEME2U-00650-00147144-00147207 i'm delighted 3-jtFoEME2U-00651-00147208-00147511 to be here today the day of the the eid 3-jtFoEME2U-00652-00147512-00147671 i should be having a day off but i'm 3-jtFoEME2U-00653-00147672-00147751 happy to be 3-jtFoEME2U-00654-00147752-00147966 here with all of you and thank you brett 3-jtFoEME2U-00655-00147967-00148183 and nikki it's been an amazing week i've 3-jtFoEME2U-00656-00148184-00148263 enjoyed 3-jtFoEME2U-00657-00148264-00148478 all the fireside chats and i've enjoyed 3-jtFoEME2U-00658-00148479-00148639 the panels and 3-jtFoEME2U-00659-00148640-00148863 even for many of us who've worked in the 3-jtFoEME2U-00660-00148864-00148959 space when we feel 3-jtFoEME2U-00661-00148960-00149183 we've begun to know there's always 3-jtFoEME2U-00662-00149184-00149407 always the odd surprise the 3-jtFoEME2U-00663-00149408-00149566 piece of detail that you didn't know 3-jtFoEME2U-00664-00149567-00149783 beforehand and it makes this 3-jtFoEME2U-00665-00149784-00150047 an immensely rich conference and so 3-jtFoEME2U-00666-00150048-00150135 thank you for 3-jtFoEME2U-00667-00150136-00150407 having me i'm going to begin by not 3-jtFoEME2U-00668-00150408-00150551 answering your question 3-jtFoEME2U-00669-00150552-00150839 um in in the in this sort of first part 3-jtFoEME2U-00670-00150840-00150895 of my 3-jtFoEME2U-00671-00150896-00151183 response i think listening to nick you 3-jtFoEME2U-00672-00151184-00151223 know i 3-jtFoEME2U-00673-00151224-00151590 i can't but help feel that the digital 3-jtFoEME2U-00674-00151591-00151983 age in one way has dehumanized us 3-jtFoEME2U-00675-00151984-00152302 um it has created out of our lives 3-jtFoEME2U-00676-00152303-00152735 bits we've become shadow individuals 3-jtFoEME2U-00677-00152736-00153071 parlayed from one 3-jtFoEME2U-00678-00153072-00153478 firm to another our lives are in bits 3-jtFoEME2U-00679-00153479-00153783 our thoughts are in bits our economies 3-jtFoEME2U-00680-00153784-00153983 are in bits our political life 3-jtFoEME2U-00681-00153984-00154311 is in bids and when we speak about the 3-jtFoEME2U-00682-00154312-00154390 regulation 3-jtFoEME2U-00683-00154391-00154702 of this space i would argue that 3-jtFoEME2U-00684-00154703-00154999 less speaking or less paying attention 3-jtFoEME2U-00685-00155000-00155078 to 3-jtFoEME2U-00686-00155079-00155399 the legal regulation we need to invest 3-jtFoEME2U-00687-00155400-00155639 more into thinking about the contextual 3-jtFoEME2U-00688-00155640-00155839 regulation of the space 3-jtFoEME2U-00689-00155840-00156054 the the world in is falling apart as 3-jtFoEME2U-00690-00156055-00156223 we've heard time and again over the last 3-jtFoEME2U-00691-00156224-00156319 few days 3-jtFoEME2U-00692-00156320-00156502 and i'll come to the middle east and or 3-jtFoEME2U-00693-00156503-00156726 the mena region in a few minutes 3-jtFoEME2U-00694-00156727-00157023 and and that is what will determine 3-jtFoEME2U-00695-00157024-00157119 eventually 3-jtFoEME2U-00696-00157120-00157359 where the tech industry needs to go and 3-jtFoEME2U-00697-00157360-00157614 i'll give you a quick example 3-jtFoEME2U-00698-00157615-00157863 the situation between china and the us 3-jtFoEME2U-00699-00157864-00157935 is very 3-jtFoEME2U-00700-00157936-00158239 concerning to to everyone and 3-jtFoEME2U-00701-00158240-00158543 through a series of miscalculations 3-jtFoEME2U-00702-00158544-00158775 we could easily see a giant 3-jtFoEME2U-00703-00158776-00159007 confrontation between two nuclear powers 3-jtFoEME2U-00704-00159008-00159095 it's not 3-jtFoEME2U-00705-00159096-00159343 difficult to foresee this so let's 3-jtFoEME2U-00706-00159344-00159463 assume 3-jtFoEME2U-00707-00159464-00159823 that the and you can see china being led 3-jtFoEME2U-00708-00159824-00160111 toward a very nationalistic position and 3-jtFoEME2U-00709-00160112-00160239 so is the u.s i mean 3-jtFoEME2U-00710-00160240-00160487 president trump makes no sort of bones 3-jtFoEME2U-00711-00160488-00160607 about it 3-jtFoEME2U-00712-00160608-00160799 let's say for the sake of argument we do 3-jtFoEME2U-00713-00160800-00160990 have something short of a conflict or a 3-jtFoEME2U-00714-00160991-00161159 conflict in being 3-jtFoEME2U-00715-00161160-00161447 and if i was a chinese-american living 3-jtFoEME2U-00716-00161448-00161566 in the u.s 3-jtFoEME2U-00717-00161567-00161807 i'd be very concerned right i mean we've 3-jtFoEME2U-00718-00161808-00161871 seen this 3-jtFoEME2U-00719-00161872-00162175 before there weren't there won't be 3-jtFoEME2U-00720-00162176-00162423 internment camps but it's quite possible 3-jtFoEME2U-00721-00162424-00162583 that the us government would approach 3-jtFoEME2U-00722-00162584-00162751 the big tech companies 3-jtFoEME2U-00723-00162752-00163014 and tell them give me everything about 3-jtFoEME2U-00724-00163015-00163102 all my 3-jtFoEME2U-00725-00163103-00163390 chinese citizens i need to know what 3-jtFoEME2U-00726-00163391-00163511 they're up to 3-jtFoEME2U-00727-00163512-00163759 and it's at that point where the tech 3-jtFoEME2U-00728-00163760-00163959 companies are going to be tested 3-jtFoEME2U-00729-00163960-00164238 and and there we will see what position 3-jtFoEME2U-00730-00164239-00164326 they're going to take 3-jtFoEME2U-00731-00164327-00164647 i'm not convinced that many will not 3-jtFoEME2U-00732-00164648-00164959 turn over the data i think one or two 3-jtFoEME2U-00733-00164960-00165126 leaderships i'm impressed by i'm not 3-jtFoEME2U-00734-00165127-00165271 impressed by the rest 3-jtFoEME2U-00735-00165272-00165559 and and that would be the telling point 3-jtFoEME2U-00736-00165560-00165631 um and i 3-jtFoEME2U-00737-00165632-00165966 i hope we can sort of talk about that 3-jtFoEME2U-00738-00165967-00166231 the middle east yes it i i mean i a few 3-jtFoEME2U-00739-00166232-00166295 years ago 3-jtFoEME2U-00740-00166296-00166543 i was spent a week in silicon valley i 3-jtFoEME2U-00741-00166544-00166599 was 3-jtFoEME2U-00742-00166600-00166919 amazed by what i saw in technology terms 3-jtFoEME2U-00743-00166920-00167159 and then 10 days later i was in in 3-jtFoEME2U-00744-00167160-00167351 tripoli in libya 3-jtFoEME2U-00745-00167352-00167687 and i mean a a a situation where there 3-jtFoEME2U-00746-00167688-00167735 was 3-jtFoEME2U-00747-00167736-00167990 absolutely no law and order complete 3-jtFoEME2U-00748-00167991-00168143 insecurity 3-jtFoEME2U-00749-00168144-00168366 violence of the most terrible kind and 3-jtFoEME2U-00750-00168367-00168471 the people living 3-jtFoEME2U-00751-00168472-00168671 on the great anxieties not knowing 3-jtFoEME2U-00752-00168672-00168799 whether they're going to live 3-jtFoEME2U-00753-00168800-00169111 another day and it occurred to me 3-jtFoEME2U-00754-00169112-00169302 that really the the space between 3-jtFoEME2U-00755-00169303-00169487 silicon valley and libya 3-jtFoEME2U-00756-00169488-00169807 was not so great it was not so great 3-jtFoEME2U-00757-00169808-00170087 uh if you imagine a cyber war where the 3-jtFoEME2U-00758-00170088-00170231 electric grid is 3-jtFoEME2U-00759-00170232-00170423 is you know killed off in this country 3-jtFoEME2U-00760-00170424-00170631 by and large i live in the united states 3-jtFoEME2U-00761-00170632-00170807 you know how soon would it be before we 3-jtFoEME2U-00762-00170808-00171031 become like a libya already with covet 3-jtFoEME2U-00763-00171032-00171207 we can see the stresses and strains of 3-jtFoEME2U-00764-00171208-00171351 society here 3-jtFoEME2U-00765-00171352-00171687 you know and so it is we are trapped in 3-jtFoEME2U-00766-00171688-00171759 this 3-jtFoEME2U-00767-00171760-00172031 in this uh sort of space where we seem 3-jtFoEME2U-00768-00172032-00172238 to be unable to graduate and lift 3-jtFoEME2U-00769-00172239-00172375 ourselves out of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00770-00172376-00172671 misery that so many people experience on 3-jtFoEME2U-00771-00172672-00173143 a day-to-day basis 3-jtFoEME2U-00772-00173144-00173343 i have i have also a positive message 3-jtFoEME2U-00773-00173344-00173847 but i'm going to leave it to the end 3-jtFoEME2U-00774-00173848-00174095 i mean i have one uh one additional 3-jtFoEME2U-00775-00174096-00174190 question for you 3-jtFoEME2U-00776-00174191-00174375 being the former high commissioner for 3-jtFoEME2U-00777-00174376-00174543 human rights um 3-jtFoEME2U-00778-00174544-00174887 and this year is the un's uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00779-00174888-00175238 75th anniversary and 3-jtFoEME2U-00780-00175239-00175463 what i wanted to ask you like what must 3-jtFoEME2U-00781-00175464-00175687 change to ensure the relevance 3-jtFoEME2U-00782-00175688-00175983 of the un bodies in the digital age like 3-jtFoEME2U-00783-00175984-00176102 how can we 3-jtFoEME2U-00784-00176103-00176390 uh and our communities maintain watch 3-jtFoEME2U-00785-00176391-00176607 the human rights pillar which is 3-jtFoEME2U-00786-00176608-00176807 unfortunately the least funded of three 3-jtFoEME2U-00787-00176808-00176919 pillars 3-jtFoEME2U-00788-00176920-00177326 of the u.n well you know 3-jtFoEME2U-00789-00177327-00177502 to all of us in the human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00790-00177503-00177711 community we understand the importance 3-jtFoEME2U-00791-00177712-00177902 of it it's surprising actually how many 3-jtFoEME2U-00792-00177903-00178111 outside of our community don't 3-jtFoEME2U-00793-00178112-00178207 understand it 3-jtFoEME2U-00794-00178208-00178438 especially in the global north i mean it 3-jtFoEME2U-00795-00178439-00178663 hardly ever figures into 3-jtFoEME2U-00796-00178664-00178887 business literature you hardly ever see 3-jtFoEME2U-00797-00178888-00179031 it in academic literature 3-jtFoEME2U-00798-00179032-00179366 outside of legal literature or the work 3-jtFoEME2U-00799-00179367-00179535 done specifically on human rights it's 3-jtFoEME2U-00800-00179536-00179711 quite amazing to see 3-jtFoEME2U-00801-00179712-00180014 um look the the un is a reflection of 3-jtFoEME2U-00802-00180015-00180126 the world 3-jtFoEME2U-00803-00180127-00180414 the un i've long said is as pathetic or 3-jtFoEME2U-00804-00180415-00180566 as great as the world is 3-jtFoEME2U-00805-00180567-00180783 outside it's a reflection of it as are 3-jtFoEME2U-00806-00180784-00180887 all the 3-jtFoEME2U-00807-00180888-00181126 these big groups the group you know g20 3-jtFoEME2U-00808-00181127-00181190 g8 3-jtFoEME2U-00809-00181191-00181423 g7 and so forth uh they're not going to 3-jtFoEME2U-00810-00181424-00181638 be vastly better because 3-jtFoEME2U-00811-00181639-00181838 essentially the reform has to begin 3-jtFoEME2U-00812-00181839-00181966 within states 3-jtFoEME2U-00813-00181967-00182247 and then it's it's sort of the the shine 3-jtFoEME2U-00814-00182248-00182287 will 3-jtFoEME2U-00815-00182288-00182607 will it will sort of grace itself on 3-jtFoEME2U-00816-00182608-00182831 the international organizations at the 3-jtFoEME2U-00817-00182832-00183135 moment uh i think covet has proven 3-jtFoEME2U-00818-00183136-00183431 what a failure we are as humanity i mean 3-jtFoEME2U-00819-00183432-00183687 this pandemic this corona virus 3-jtFoEME2U-00820-00183688-00183895 i mean it's hardly new to us i mean ever 3-jtFoEME2U-00821-00183896-00184135 since human beings began to roam the 3-jtFoEME2U-00822-00184136-00184175 earth 3-jtFoEME2U-00823-00184176-00184359 we've had disease and pestilence and 3-jtFoEME2U-00824-00184360-00184575 then you had the black death and 3-jtFoEME2U-00825-00184576-00184807 i mean it's hardly new to us and yet 3-jtFoEME2U-00826-00184808-00184966 utterly incapable 3-jtFoEME2U-00827-00184967-00185223 of creating systems whereby a serious 3-jtFoEME2U-00828-00185224-00185399 health outbreak in one country 3-jtFoEME2U-00829-00185400-00185623 doesn't affect everyone else i mean it's 3-jtFoEME2U-00830-00185624-00185838 a terrible indictment of us 3-jtFoEME2U-00831-00185839-00186087 and i think part of the problem we have 3-jtFoEME2U-00832-00186088-00186190 is that our 3-jtFoEME2U-00833-00186191-00186431 our belief in the wonderment of 3-jtFoEME2U-00834-00186432-00186550 technology 3-jtFoEME2U-00835-00186551-00186926 has also made us accept the arrogance 3-jtFoEME2U-00836-00186927-00187166 of those who peddle it as as if it's 3-jtFoEME2U-00837-00187167-00187350 going to solve all our problems 3-jtFoEME2U-00838-00187351-00187559 the problems actually are human problems 3-jtFoEME2U-00839-00187560-00187702 and they must begin 3-jtFoEME2U-00840-00187703-00187895 with much better quality global 3-jtFoEME2U-00841-00187896-00188166 leadership because unless we have that 3-jtFoEME2U-00842-00188167-00188502 i think we are imperiled and i'm 3-jtFoEME2U-00843-00188503-00188687 always reminded of the comments that 3-jtFoEME2U-00844-00188688-00188831 niels bohr penned 3-jtFoEME2U-00845-00188832-00189190 to fdr to franklin delano roosevelt in 3-jtFoEME2U-00846-00189191-00189326 1944 3-jtFoEME2U-00847-00189327-00189526 when he said yes the atomic bomb could 3-jtFoEME2U-00848-00189527-00189711 give you some temporary military 3-jtFoEME2U-00849-00189712-00189823 advantage and 3-jtFoEME2U-00850-00189824-00190126 a very brutal war but it will be 3-jtFoEME2U-00851-00190127-00190438 a perpetual menace to human society and 3-jtFoEME2U-00852-00190439-00190726 i fear this is now where technology is 3-jtFoEME2U-00853-00190727-00190950 it's going to be a perpetual menace but 3-jtFoEME2U-00854-00190951-00191175 there is a positive note i mean when i 3-jtFoEME2U-00855-00191176-00191454 look at the amazing work of max french 3-jtFoEME2U-00856-00191455-00191671 and we had the decision handed down by 3-jtFoEME2U-00857-00191672-00191831 the european court of justice the other 3-jtFoEME2U-00858-00191832-00191878 day 3-jtFoEME2U-00859-00191879-00192183 i mean just to me in in respect of 3-jtFoEME2U-00860-00192184-00192543 the ill-named privacy shield uh policy 3-jtFoEME2U-00861-00192544-00192799 i mean it's amazing what one activist 3-jtFoEME2U-00862-00192800-00192919 can do and when with 3-jtFoEME2U-00863-00192920-00193214 so many who are working with access now 3-jtFoEME2U-00864-00193215-00193271 um 3-jtFoEME2U-00865-00193272-00193543 and also you know we're attending uh 3-jtFoEME2U-00866-00193544-00193614 rightscon 3-jtFoEME2U-00867-00193615-00193807 i think you know there is plenty of hope 3-jtFoEME2U-00868-00193808-00194143 too 3-jtFoEME2U-00869-00194144-00194487 thank you so much uh and on a positive 3-jtFoEME2U-00870-00194488-00194543 note 3-jtFoEME2U-00871-00194544-00194838 um i think unconscious of time we've 3-jtFoEME2U-00872-00194839-00194959 reached very quickly 3-jtFoEME2U-00873-00194960-00195335 to the end of our session 3-jtFoEME2U-00874-00195336-00195631 i want to thank you so much for being 3-jtFoEME2U-00875-00195632-00195726 with us 3-jtFoEME2U-00876-00195727-00195966 today and for sharing your visions and 3-jtFoEME2U-00877-00195967-00196095 insights 3-jtFoEME2U-00878-00196096-00196407 that was very valuable i will now 3-jtFoEME2U-00879-00196408-00196678 move uh the floor or give the floor to 3-jtFoEME2U-00880-00196679-00196759 my colleague 3-jtFoEME2U-00881-00196760-00197054 nikki uh nikki the director of writes 3-jtFoEME2U-00882-00197055-00197095 con 3-jtFoEME2U-00883-00197096-00197343 and i want to quickly say before i hand 3-jtFoEME2U-00884-00197344-00197414 you the mic 3-jtFoEME2U-00885-00197415-00197719 nikki how impressed 3-jtFoEME2U-00886-00197720-00197975 i am and i guess everybody else watching 3-jtFoEME2U-00887-00197976-00198063 us and 3-jtFoEME2U-00888-00198064-00198438 attending writescon uh at how incredible 3-jtFoEME2U-00889-00198439-00198502 it was 3-jtFoEME2U-00890-00198503-00198766 and well organized uh it's nothing short 3-jtFoEME2U-00891-00198767-00198831 of magic 3-jtFoEME2U-00892-00198832-00199031 i told you that offline but i want to 3-jtFoEME2U-00893-00199032-00199263 say it off online again 3-jtFoEME2U-00894-00199264-00199535 thank you so much again and the floor is 3-jtFoEME2U-00895-00199536-00200190 yours thank you 3-jtFoEME2U-00896-00200191-00200375 great thanks so much marwan thanks so 3-jtFoEME2U-00897-00200376-00200614 much to the speakers who described 3-jtFoEME2U-00898-00200615-00200775 sort of the state of where we're at 3-jtFoEME2U-00899-00200776-00200919 after finishing up 3-jtFoEME2U-00900-00200920-00201111 five days of rights con and i'm glad 3-jtFoEME2U-00901-00201112-00201359 that marwah used such beautiful words to 3-jtFoEME2U-00902-00201360-00201502 describe some of the 3-jtFoEME2U-00903-00201503-00201678 you know radical imagination that's been 3-jtFoEME2U-00904-00201679-00201847 demonstrated at rights con 3-jtFoEME2U-00905-00201848-00202023 and that the speakers really commented 3-jtFoEME2U-00906-00202024-00202231 on the state of where we're at and what 3-jtFoEME2U-00907-00202232-00202350 needs to happen 3-jtFoEME2U-00908-00202351-00202559 and you know every year i think we're 3-jtFoEME2U-00909-00202560-00202687 all blown away 3-jtFoEME2U-00910-00202688-00202895 as always by this community's commitment 3-jtFoEME2U-00911-00202896-00203063 and dedication and energy 3-jtFoEME2U-00912-00203064-00203319 and resilience and that's more visible 3-jtFoEME2U-00913-00203320-00203487 here at wright's con online than ever 3-jtFoEME2U-00914-00203488-00203575 before 3-jtFoEME2U-00915-00203576-00203807 and what we've achieved here was an 3-jtFoEME2U-00916-00203808-00203959 undertaking that wouldn't have been 3-jtFoEME2U-00917-00203960-00204150 possible without the help of many many 3-jtFoEME2U-00918-00204151-00204302 people 3-jtFoEME2U-00919-00204303-00204471 without the hard work of the rights con 3-jtFoEME2U-00920-00204472-00204759 team sarah daphne mariana rodrigo 3-jtFoEME2U-00921-00204760-00204958 kayla i hope that you will all join me 3-jtFoEME2U-00922-00204959-00205071 in thanking them 3-jtFoEME2U-00923-00205071-00205262 for their tireless work to bring this 3-jtFoEME2U-00924-00205263-00205503 online um and so many more from the 3-jtFoEME2U-00925-00205504-00205606 accessnow team 3-jtFoEME2U-00926-00205607-00205782 you know brett who had absolute 3-jtFoEME2U-00927-00205783-00205927 unwavering confidence that we could 3-jtFoEME2U-00928-00205928-00206046 bring this online 3-jtFoEME2U-00929-00206048-00206246 and make it a space for everyone to 3-jtFoEME2U-00930-00206248-00206414 connect and to coordinate 3-jtFoEME2U-00931-00206415-00206710 um joe carolyn melissa sage juliana tom 3-jtFoEME2U-00932-00206711-00206919 ben nina peter i could go on 3-jtFoEME2U-00933-00206919-00207127 forever in terms of you know the people 3-jtFoEME2U-00934-00207128-00207223 who really put 3-jtFoEME2U-00935-00207223-00207527 work behind this um and a big special 3-jtFoEME2U-00936-00207528-00207679 thank you to the tech change team who 3-jtFoEME2U-00937-00207680-00207846 played an instrumental role in helping 3-jtFoEME2U-00938-00207848-00207903 us 3-jtFoEME2U-00939-00207904-00208079 rethink what this looks like in an 3-jtFoEME2U-00940-00208080-00208262 online context so 3-jtFoEME2U-00941-00208263-00208479 big thank you to ariana shannon nick 3-jtFoEME2U-00942-00208480-00208646 each and every technical moderator that 3-jtFoEME2U-00943-00208648-00208798 helped us in our sessions and helped 3-jtFoEME2U-00944-00208800-00209031 us understand how to translate all of 3-jtFoEME2U-00945-00209032-00209271 this online 3-jtFoEME2U-00946-00209271-00209503 and you know lastly but surely not least 3-jtFoEME2U-00947-00209504-00209694 i want to thank all of our sponsors who 3-jtFoEME2U-00948-00209696-00209919 enabled this conversation to happen 3-jtFoEME2U-00949-00209919-00210175 who joined us in a largely untested 3-jtFoEME2U-00950-00210176-00210406 unknown online platform 3-jtFoEME2U-00951-00210407-00210534 and we look forward to continuing to 3-jtFoEME2U-00952-00210535-00210719 working with all of you into 3-jtFoEME2U-00953-00210719-00211055 2021 and so i think a big question that 3-jtFoEME2U-00954-00211056-00211182 remains 3-jtFoEME2U-00955-00211183-00211367 that i'm sure many of you are asking is 3-jtFoEME2U-00956-00211367-00211582 what's 3-jtFoEME2U-00957-00211583-00211734 and well first the rightscon team and 3-jtFoEME2U-00958-00211735-00211894 the accessnow team is going to take some 3-jtFoEME2U-00959-00211896-00211934 time 3-jtFoEME2U-00960-00211935-00212167 to rest before we re-emerge for the next 3-jtFoEME2U-00961-00212167-00212279 cycle 3-jtFoEME2U-00962-00212280-00212455 but in the short term a lot of you have 3-jtFoEME2U-00963-00212456-00212655 been asking about the platform about 3-jtFoEME2U-00964-00212656-00212815 what happens to it and we have some 3-jtFoEME2U-00965-00212816-00212951 really great news 3-jtFoEME2U-00966-00212952-00213119 and that the conversation won't finish 3-jtFoEME2U-00967-00213119-00213327 after we close up 3-jtFoEME2U-00968-00213328-00213519 closing ceremonies you'll be able to 3-jtFoEME2U-00969-00213519-00213671 continue to watch and revisit the 3-jtFoEME2U-00970-00213671-00213839 content hosted on the platform for the 3-jtFoEME2U-00971-00213840-00213958 next little while 3-jtFoEME2U-00972-00213959-00214127 you know that was created by all of you 3-jtFoEME2U-00973-00214128-00214303 for all of you and we will continue to 3-jtFoEME2U-00974-00214304-00214406 make it accessible 3-jtFoEME2U-00975-00214407-00214655 and think about the ways in which we can 3-jtFoEME2U-00976-00214656-00214767 you know showcase those 3-jtFoEME2U-00977-00214767-00214991 important conversations and continue to 3-jtFoEME2U-00978-00214992-00215182 build off of them 3-jtFoEME2U-00979-00215183-00215398 next we are looking forward to talking 3-jtFoEME2U-00980-00215400-00215567 to you all about what we've achieved 3-jtFoEME2U-00981-00215567-00215719 here so there's you know moments to 3-jtFoEME2U-00982-00215719-00215887 celebrate our successes 3-jtFoEME2U-00983-00215888-00216079 document the outcomes and learn about 3-jtFoEME2U-00984-00216080-00216223 what worked and didn't work 3-jtFoEME2U-00985-00216223-00216391 um so that we can adapt to make next 3-jtFoEME2U-00986-00216392-00216639 year's summit even better 3-jtFoEME2U-00987-00216640-00216855 and you know whether we'll be able to 3-jtFoEME2U-00988-00216856-00216942 meet in person 3-jtFoEME2U-00989-00216944-00217094 is something that remains to be 3-jtFoEME2U-00990-00217096-00217294 determined as the current context 3-jtFoEME2U-00991-00217296-00217406 evolves 3-jtFoEME2U-00992-00217407-00217591 but i think you know we can all feel 3-jtFoEME2U-00993-00217592-00217719 confident in the ways this online 3-jtFoEME2U-00994-00217719-00217942 experience has demonstrated 3-jtFoEME2U-00995-00217944-00218158 the potential and opportunity that we 3-jtFoEME2U-00996-00218159-00218391 have in creating the spaces to discuss 3-jtFoEME2U-00997-00218392-00218719 and protect and extend our human rights 3-jtFoEME2U-00998-00218719-00218942 and so i think that there's one you know 3-jtFoEME2U-00999-00218944-00219094 thing right now that is important for 3-jtFoEME2U-01000-00219096-00219223 all of you to know 3-jtFoEME2U-01001-00219223-00219375 which is that the rights con community 3-jtFoEME2U-01002-00219376-00219687 will come together again in 2021 3-jtFoEME2U-01003-00219688-00219934 so on behalf on behalf of all of us 3-jtFoEME2U-01004-00219935-00220071 thank you for coming on this journey 3-jtFoEME2U-01005-00220071-00220167 with us 3-jtFoEME2U-01006-00220167-00220375 thank you for joining us for our ninth 3-jtFoEME2U-01007-00220376-00220503 annual summit and 3-jtFoEME2U-01008-00220504-00221282 the first ever online iteration of 3-jtFoEME2U-01009-00221283-00224082 writescon 3-jtFoEME2U-01011-00269352-00269559 you 3B5lUmNVX-I-00000-00000031-00000509 okay this is a story about Nana's friend 3B5lUmNVX-I-00001-00000509-00000614 Helga 3B5lUmNVX-I-00002-00000615-00001016 there's a rather elderly lady and she / 3B5lUmNVX-I-00003-00001017-00001289 she used to drive and smoke 3B5lUmNVX-I-00004-00001290-00001657 well anyway Helga was complaining to 3B5lUmNVX-I-00005-00001657-00002174 Nana about the water in her truck and I 3B5lUmNVX-I-00006-00002175-00002324 happened to overhear it 3B5lUmNVX-I-00007-00002325-00002546 and I said hello I'll take care of that 3B5lUmNVX-I-00008-00002547-00002825 water in your truck and she said okay 3B5lUmNVX-I-00009-00002826-00003074 what do you have to do I said I have to 3B5lUmNVX-I-00010-00003075-00003413 get my drill so I went brought my drill 3B5lUmNVX-I-00011-00003414-00003959 cordless drill and I opened up help his 3B5lUmNVX-I-00012-00003960-00004166 trunk and I was sure enough there was 3B5lUmNVX-I-00013-00004167-00004361 two inches of water in the floor of her 3B5lUmNVX-I-00014-00004362-00004613 truck I said well the best way to get 3B5lUmNVX-I-00015-00004614-00004861 this water out is to drill a hole in the 3B5lUmNVX-I-00016-00004862-00005333 trunk and let the water run out so I got 3B5lUmNVX-I-00017-00005334-00005581 my drill out and I quoted it and I 3B5lUmNVX-I-00018-00005582-00005943 punched through the floor of the trunk 3B5lUmNVX-I-00019-00005944-00006263 but right on the other side of the trunk 3B5lUmNVX-I-00020-00006264-00006542 up close was another piece of metal that 3B5lUmNVX-I-00021-00006543-00006839 I had to go through - so I went through 3B5lUmNVX-I-00022-00006840-00007103 both pieces of metal and I pulled my 3B5lUmNVX-I-00023-00007104-00007456 draw and the water shot up past my head 3B5lUmNVX-I-00024-00007456-00007867 and trying to pass my hand and came down 3B5lUmNVX-I-00025-00007868-00008210 and the water in the trunk was still in 3B5lUmNVX-I-00026-00008211-00008630 there but there was some gasoline that 3B5lUmNVX-I-00027-00008631-00008978 wasn't in there originally that body in 3B5lUmNVX-I-00028-00008979-00009292 there because I happen to punch a hole 3B5lUmNVX-I-00029-00009293-00009827 in her gas tank and anyway how they used 3B5lUmNVX-I-00030-00009828-00010055 to smoke but I don't think she smokes 3B5lUmNVX-I-00031-00010056-00010282 anymore 3BbFlWkIHec-00000-00000993-00001152 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00001-00001153-00001567 thank you 3BbFlWkIHec-00002-00001568-00002295 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00003-00002296-00003602 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00004-00003603-00003727 thank you 3BbFlWkIHec-00005-00003728-00004153 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00006-00004154-00004789 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00007-00004790-00004889 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00008-00004890-00005538 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00009-00005539-00006010 thank you what a night 3BbFlWkIHec-00010-00006011-00006347 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00011-00006348-00006714 because tonight an improbable hope 3BbFlWkIHec-00012-00006715-00007048 became an undeniable reality 3BbFlWkIHec-00013-00007050-00007755 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00014-00007756-00009181 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00015-00009182-00009499 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00016-00009500-00010113 so we don't know all the results but we 3BbFlWkIHec-00017-00010114-00010402 know by the time it's all said and done 3BbFlWkIHec-00018-00010403-00010786 Iowa you have shocks the nation 3BbFlWkIHec-00019-00010787-00011936 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00020-00011937-00012419 because by all indications we are going 3BbFlWkIHec-00021-00012420-00012696 on to New Hampshire victorious 3BbFlWkIHec-00022-00012697-00015436 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00023-00015437-00015822 you know one year ago it was in the Deep 3BbFlWkIHec-00024-00015822-00016152 Freeze of an Iowa January where we began 3BbFlWkIHec-00025-00016153-00016406 this unlikely journey to win the 3BbFlWkIHec-00026-00016407-00016644 American presidency we weren't 3BbFlWkIHec-00027-00016645-00017009 well-known but we had a new idea the 3BbFlWkIHec-00028-00017010-00017261 idea that at this moment when Washington 3BbFlWkIHec-00029-00017262-00017511 has never felt further from our everyday 3BbFlWkIHec-00030-00017512-00017759 lives a middle-class mayor from the 3BbFlWkIHec-00031-00017760-00018033 American Midwest could carry the voices 3BbFlWkIHec-00032-00018034-00018236 of the American people all the way to 3BbFlWkIHec-00033-00018237-00018414 the American capital and make sure 3BbFlWkIHec-00034-00018415-00019485 they're actually heard 3BbFlWkIHec-00035-00019486-00019857 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00036-00019858-00020223 we had the belief that in the face of 3BbFlWkIHec-00037-00020224-00020616 exhaustion and cynicism and division in 3BbFlWkIHec-00038-00020617-00020893 spite of every trampled norm in every 3BbFlWkIHec-00039-00020894-00021208 poisonous tweet that a rising majority 3BbFlWkIHec-00040-00021209-00021490 of Americans was hungry for action and 3BbFlWkIHec-00041-00021491-00022276 ready for new answers we can see an 3BbFlWkIHec-00042-00022277-00022477 American majority yearning for 3BbFlWkIHec-00043-00022478-00022795 leadership to rally us together behind 3BbFlWkIHec-00044-00022796-00023032 bold ideas to make a difference in our 3BbFlWkIHec-00045-00023033-00023614 lives we saw that Americans were ready 3BbFlWkIHec-00046-00023615-00023875 to come together but our politics were 3BbFlWkIHec-00047-00023876-00024199 not and to seize this moment we needed a 3BbFlWkIHec-00048-00024200-00024499 new path forward a path that welcomed 3BbFlWkIHec-00049-00024500-00024699 people instead of pushing them away 3BbFlWkIHec-00050-00024700-00024949 brought them together instead of driving 3BbFlWkIHec-00051-00024950-00025207 them apart because this is our best and 3BbFlWkIHec-00052-00025208-00026077 may be our last shot 3BbFlWkIHec-00053-00026079-00026382 we knew that with this American majority 3BbFlWkIHec-00054-00026383-00026694 we are on the cusp of changing the game 3BbFlWkIHec-00055-00026695-00027002 for ordinary Americans but that we could 3BbFlWkIHec-00056-00027004-00027312 not win or govern if we wrote people off 3BbFlWkIHec-00057-00027313-00027552 who didn't agree with us 100% of the 3BbFlWkIHec-00058-00027552-00027819 time but that if we could come together 3BbFlWkIHec-00059-00027820-00028101 the future that we know is possible 3BbFlWkIHec-00060-00028102-00028522 would start on January 21st 2021 3BbFlWkIHec-00061-00028523-00030582 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00062-00030583-00030996 now there were skeptics an awful lot of 3BbFlWkIHec-00063-00030997-00031389 skeptics who said not now not this time 3BbFlWkIHec-00064-00031389-00031651 all this talk of belonging and of 3BbFlWkIHec-00065-00031652-00032070 bridging divides is too naive too risky 3BbFlWkIHec-00066-00032072-00032505 so tonight I say with a heart full of 3BbFlWkIHec-00067-00032506-00032773 gratitude Iowa you have proved those 3BbFlWkIHec-00068-00032774-00032900 skeptics wrong 3BbFlWkIHec-00069-00032901-00034920 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00070-00034921-00035545 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00071-00035546-00035968 by your effort and it was by your effort 3BbFlWkIHec-00072-00035969-00036205 we brought together an extraordinary 3BbFlWkIHec-00073-00036206-00036508 coalition of Americans progresses 3BbFlWkIHec-00074-00036509-00036787 moderates and that good number of what 3BbFlWkIHec-00075-00036788-00036977 we like to call future former 3BbFlWkIHec-00076-00036978-00037055 Republicans 3BbFlWkIHec-00077-00037056-00037690 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00078-00037691-00037913 and that's how we're going to win in 3BbFlWkIHec-00079-00037914-00038411 November because it's about adding 3BbFlWkIHec-00080-00038412-00038573 people to our cause 3BbFlWkIHec-00081-00038574-00038840 adding to our majority that is how we 3BbFlWkIHec-00082-00038841-00039110 will guarantee that on the day Donald 3BbFlWkIHec-00083-00039111-00039320 Trump leaves office we'll be ready to 3BbFlWkIHec-00084-00039321-00039605 move America forward into the era that 3BbFlWkIHec-00085-00039606-00040356 must come next 3BbFlWkIHec-00086-00040357-00040740 I want to thank every member of our 3BbFlWkIHec-00087-00040741-00041052 campaign family every organizer every 3BbFlWkIHec-00088-00041053-00041307 volunteer every caucus goers who talked 3BbFlWkIHec-00089-00041308-00041604 to a neighbor or a co-worker every staff 3BbFlWkIHec-00090-00041605-00041790 member and every supporter who believed 3BbFlWkIHec-00091-00041791-00042165 and anyone who shares our vision can 3BbFlWkIHec-00092-00042166-00042390 join the three quarters of a million 3BbFlWkIHec-00093-00042391-00042621 grassroots supporters fueling our 3BbFlWkIHec-00094-00042622-00042825 movement and chip in right now at peat 3BbFlWkIHec-00095-00042826-00044666 for America calm 3BbFlWkIHec-00096-00044667-00044970 and while we're at it I want to 3BbFlWkIHec-00097-00044971-00045159 recognize a few other people who helped 3BbFlWkIHec-00098-00045160-00045432 us get to this night my mother who not 3BbFlWkIHec-00099-00045433-00045675 only helped raise me but put her love of 3BbFlWkIHec-00100-00045676-00045915 language to work answering letters sent 3BbFlWkIHec-00101-00045916-00046065 to our campaign 3BbFlWkIHec-00102-00046066-00048590 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00103-00048591-00049014 my father who left us just in the very 3BbFlWkIHec-00104-00049015-00049245 early days of this journey but whose own 3BbFlWkIHec-00105-00049246-00049542 journey to this country made tonight 3BbFlWkIHec-00106-00049543-00050556 possible in the first place and to the 3BbFlWkIHec-00107-00050557-00050832 love of my life keeping my feet on the 3BbFlWkIHec-00108-00050833-00050924 ground 3BbFlWkIHec-00109-00050925-00050947 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00110-00050948-00051302 [Laughter] 3BbFlWkIHec-00111-00051303-00053804 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00112-00053805-00054408 I also want to congratulate my fellow 3BbFlWkIHec-00113-00054409-00054615 Democratic competitors in this diverse 3BbFlWkIHec-00114-00054616-00054987 and formidable field for months we have 3BbFlWkIHec-00115-00054988-00055241 been having an honest and respectful but 3BbFlWkIHec-00116-00055242-00055479 vigorous debate about the course of our 3BbFlWkIHec-00117-00055479-00055662 party in the future of this nation and 3BbFlWkIHec-00118-00055663-00056166 tonight Iowa chose a new path 3BbFlWkIHec-00119-00056166-00057260 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00120-00057261-00057594 from river to river in churches and 3BbFlWkIHec-00121-00057595-00057800 community centers and high school gyms 3BbFlWkIHec-00122-00057801-00058076 you joined your neighbors to say that 3BbFlWkIHec-00123-00058077-00058287 the time has come to turn the page and 3BbFlWkIHec-00124-00058288-00058556 open up a new chapter in the American 3BbFlWkIHec-00125-00058557-00058619 story 3BbFlWkIHec-00126-00058620-00058935 you chose to move on not just from the 3BbFlWkIHec-00127-00058936-00059180 broken policies of these last few years 3BbFlWkIHec-00128-00059182-00059499 but the broken politics that got us here 3BbFlWkIHec-00129-00059500-00060153 and tomorrow because of what we did here 3BbFlWkIHec-00130-00060154-00060453 the nation will have that choice too we 3BbFlWkIHec-00131-00060454-00060636 take our message onward to new hampshire 3BbFlWkIHec-00132-00060637-00060854 which has a way of making up its own 3BbFlWkIHec-00133-00060855-00061224 mind to Nevada to South Carolina and 3BbFlWkIHec-00134-00061225-00062024 beyond to every corner of America 3BbFlWkIHec-00135-00062025-00062429 and as we do we will be building the 3BbFlWkIHec-00136-00062430-00062651 movement that not only will win the 3BbFlWkIHec-00137-00062652-00062942 election against Donald Trump but win 3BbFlWkIHec-00138-00062944-00063834 the era for our shared values we have 3BbFlWkIHec-00139-00063835-00064224 exactly one shot to defeat Donald Trump 3BbFlWkIHec-00140-00064225-00064376 and we're not going to do it by 3BbFlWkIHec-00141-00064377-00064557 overreaching we're not going to do it by 3BbFlWkIHec-00142-00064558-00064757 division we're not going to do it by 3BbFlWkIHec-00143-00064758-00065132 saying it's my way or the highway this 3BbFlWkIHec-00144-00065133-00065559 is our shot our only shot to galvanize 3BbFlWkIHec-00145-00065560-00065934 an American majority to win and make no 3BbFlWkIHec-00146-00065935-00066263 mistake ours is the campaign that will 3BbFlWkIHec-00147-00066264-00066456 defeat this president 3BbFlWkIHec-00148-00066457-00067162 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00149-00067163-00068763 a president who cuts taxes for 3BbFlWkIHec-00150-00068764-00068986 corporations while crushing the rights 3BbFlWkIHec-00151-00068987-00069201 of workers to organize ought to have to 3BbFlWkIHec-00152-00069202-00069424 compete with a middle class mayor who 3BbFlWkIHec-00153-00069425-00069628 entered politics fighting for Auto 3BbFlWkIHec-00154-00069629-00069847 Workers and actually lives and works in 3BbFlWkIHec-00155-00069848-00070321 the industrial Midwest 3BbFlWkIHec-00156-00070322-00070684 a president who tries to cloak himself 3BbFlWkIHec-00157-00070685-00070875 in his wrongdoing and religion should 3BbFlWkIHec-00158-00070876-00071179 have to debate a candidate not afraid to 3BbFlWkIHec-00159-00071180-00071457 remind America that God does not belong 3BbFlWkIHec-00160-00071458-00071601 to a political party 3BbFlWkIHec-00161-00071602-00072654 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00162-00072655-00073071 and a president who avoided serving when 3BbFlWkIHec-00163-00073072-00073284 it was his turn should have to stand 3BbFlWkIHec-00164-00073285-00073557 next to a veteran ready to show what 3BbFlWkIHec-00165-00073558-00073752 troops deserve from a real 3BbFlWkIHec-00166-00073753-00073879 commander-in-chief 3BbFlWkIHec-00167-00073880-00074774 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00168-00074775-00075053 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00169-00075054-00075366 now this president may get a pass on the 3BbFlWkIHec-00170-00075367-00075668 floor of the Senate but this November 3BbFlWkIHec-00171-00075669-00076376 the verdict will be up to us and when I 3BbFlWkIHec-00172-00076377-00076601 am your nominee we will win big enough 3BbFlWkIHec-00173-00076602-00076815 to send not just Donald Trump's 3BbFlWkIHec-00174-00076816-00077136 presidency but trumpism itself into the 3BbFlWkIHec-00175-00077137-00077997 dustbin of history wherever law 3BbFlWkIHec-00176-00077998-00078231 something is stirring in America right 3BbFlWkIHec-00177-00078232-00078581 now you can feel it we saw tonight in 3BbFlWkIHec-00178-00078582-00078861 the bluest counties and the reddest in 3BbFlWkIHec-00179-00078862-00079261 rural towns and industrial cities in big 3BbFlWkIHec-00180-00079262-00079542 communities in small and the suburbs in 3BbFlWkIHec-00181-00079543-00079899 between we're seeing Democrats hungry to 3BbFlWkIHec-00182-00079900-00080181 win independent voters who had been 3BbFlWkIHec-00183-00080182-00080505 turned off by our politics Republicans 3BbFlWkIHec-00184-00080506-00080700 tired of trying to look their kids in 3BbFlWkIHec-00185-00080701-00080907 the eye and explain this presidency all 3BbFlWkIHec-00186-00080908-00081300 standing together and all standing 3BbFlWkIHec-00187-00081301-00081507 together to declare that we are defined 3BbFlWkIHec-00188-00081508-00081831 not by who we voted for in the past but 3BbFlWkIHec-00189-00081832-00082030 by what we're voting for in the future 3BbFlWkIHec-00190-00082031-00083196 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00191-00083197-00083572 this is the coalition that no pundit saw 3BbFlWkIHec-00192-00083573-00083911 coming and it's the coalition the 3BbFlWkIHec-00193-00083912-00084405 president won't see coming either 3BbFlWkIHec-00194-00084406-00084694 it's a majority we're assembling to 3BbFlWkIHec-00195-00084695-00084985 agree not just on who we're against but 3BbFlWkIHec-00196-00084986-00085573 on what we are for we are unifying a 3BbFlWkIHec-00197-00085574-00085849 rising American majority ready to raise 3BbFlWkIHec-00198-00085850-00086086 wages and empower workers in this fast 3BbFlWkIHec-00199-00086087-00086671 changing economy a majority ready and 3BbFlWkIHec-00200-00086672-00086911 determined to put an end to endless war 3BbFlWkIHec-00201-00086912-00087496 a majority committed to bringing about a 3BbFlWkIHec-00202-00087497-00087811 day in America where your race has no 3BbFlWkIHec-00203-00087812-00088099 bearing on your health your wealth your 3BbFlWkIHec-00204-00088100-00088366 access to education or your relationship 3BbFlWkIHec-00205-00088367-00088469 with law enforcement 3BbFlWkIHec-00206-00088470-00089568 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00207-00089569-00089976 a majority of Americans ready to support 3BbFlWkIHec-00208-00089977-00090231 our teachers with a president and a 3BbFlWkIHec-00209-00090232-00090483 Secretary of Education who believe in 3BbFlWkIHec-00210-00090484-00090590 public education 3BbFlWkIHec-00211-00090591-00091382 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00212-00091383-00091686 these those Americans are counting on us 3BbFlWkIHec-00213-00091687-00091905 to come together and act and they cannot 3BbFlWkIHec-00214-00091906-00092379 wait I've met Americans not even yet old 3BbFlWkIHec-00215-00092380-00092625 enough to vote but who know that we 3BbFlWkIHec-00216-00092626-00092907 cannot wait an 11-year old asking how 3BbFlWkIHec-00217-00092908-00093132 his family will be able to afford the 3BbFlWkIHec-00218-00093133-00093393 insulin he needs he can't wait for a 3BbFlWkIHec-00219-00093394-00093621 president who will ensure there is no 3BbFlWkIHec-00220-00093622-00093894 such thing as an uninsured American or 3BbFlWkIHec-00221-00093895-00094602 an unaffordable prescription the 3BbFlWkIHec-00222-00094603-00094803 fourteen-year-old who let me know she's 3BbFlWkIHec-00223-00094804-00094989 already written out of basic will 3BbFlWkIHec-00224-00094990-00095187 because she's terrified the next day in 3BbFlWkIHec-00225-00095188-00095514 school could be her last cannot wait for 3BbFlWkIHec-00226-00095515-00095745 a president who will see to it that she 3BbFlWkIHec-00227-00095746-00096062 can walk into her school free of fear a 3BbFlWkIHec-00228-00096063-00096437 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00229-00096438-00096744 ten year old who let me know he expects 3BbFlWkIHec-00230-00096745-00097047 to be around in 2100 and look back at 3BbFlWkIHec-00231-00097048-00097323 whether we acted fast enough to secure 3BbFlWkIHec-00232-00097324-00097560 his future he cannot wait for a 3BbFlWkIHec-00233-00097561-00097760 president prepared to enlist every 3BbFlWkIHec-00234-00097761-00098035 American in the fight for our climate 3BbFlWkIHec-00235-00098036-00098618 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00236-00098619-00099045 we are running for them this campaign is 3BbFlWkIHec-00237-00099046-00099273 giving voice to them and it has room for 3BbFlWkIHec-00238-00099274-00099651 everyone because no matter who you voted 3BbFlWkIHec-00239-00099652-00099906 for in elections passed and for that 3BbFlWkIHec-00240-00099907-00100140 matter no matter who you caucus for 3BbFlWkIHec-00241-00100141-00100377 tonight we welcome you in our campaign 3BbFlWkIHec-00242-00100378-00100647 and you belong in the future that we are 3BbFlWkIHec-00243-00100648-00100736 building for 3BbFlWkIHec-00244-00100737-00102753 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00245-00102754-00103000 whether you're a young woman with autism 3BbFlWkIHec-00246-00103001-00103231 in Muscatine or a veteran battling 3BbFlWkIHec-00247-00103232-00103560 addiction in Claremont you belong 3BbFlWkIHec-00248-00103561-00103694 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00249-00103695-00103969 whether you clean hotel rooms in Las 3BbFlWkIHec-00250-00103970-00104227 Vegas or are getting a new business up 3BbFlWkIHec-00251-00104228-00104727 and running in Charleston you belong I 3BbFlWkIHec-00252-00104728-00105007 believe the presidency has a purpose and 3BbFlWkIHec-00253-00105008-00105283 the purpose of our American presidency 3BbFlWkIHec-00254-00105283-00105478 is not the glorification of the 3BbFlWkIHec-00255-00105479-00105769 president it is the unification and the 3BbFlWkIHec-00256-00105770-00105979 empowerment to the American people to 3BbFlWkIHec-00257-00105980-00106064 solve these 3BbFlWkIHec-00258-00106065-00106800 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00259-00106801-00107119 America has a place for everyone and I 3BbFlWkIHec-00260-00107120-00107383 believe this not because of my age but 3BbFlWkIHec-00261-00107383-00107685 because of my experience I believe in 3BbFlWkIHec-00262-00107686-00107977 American unity because of my experienced 3BbFlWkIHec-00263-00107978-00108205 servant of lacing up my boots in the 3BbFlWkIHec-00264-00108206-00108469 dust of a war zone alongside Americans 3BbFlWkIHec-00265-00108470-00108676 so different we hardly had anything in 3BbFlWkIHec-00266-00108677-00108877 common besides the flag on our shoulders 3BbFlWkIHec-00267-00108878-00109072 yet learned to trust each other with our 3BbFlWkIHec-00268-00109073-00110080 lives I believe in American boldness 3BbFlWkIHec-00269-00110081-00110367 because of my experience governing 3BbFlWkIHec-00270-00110368-00110728 guiding a city once called dying out of 3BbFlWkIHec-00271-00110729-00110961 the shadows of our empty factories and 3BbFlWkIHec-00272-00110963-00111799 into a brighter future and I believe in 3BbFlWkIHec-00273-00111800-00111958 American belonging because of an 3BbFlWkIHec-00274-00111958-00112252 experience you are part of right here 3BbFlWkIHec-00275-00112253-00112551 tonight looking out at you and 3BbFlWkIHec-00276-00112552-00112798 remembering how it felt to be an Indiana 3BbFlWkIHec-00277-00112799-00113005 teenager wondering if he would ever 3BbFlWkIHec-00278-00113006-00113199 belong in this world 3BbFlWkIHec-00279-00113200-00113479 wondering if something deep inside him 3BbFlWkIHec-00280-00113480-00113752 meant that he would forever be an 3BbFlWkIHec-00281-00113753-00113985 outsider that he might never wear the 3BbFlWkIHec-00282-00113986-00114238 uniform never be accepted never even 3BbFlWkIHec-00283-00114239-00114544 know love and now that same person is 3BbFlWkIHec-00284-00114545-00114834 standing in front of you a mayor a 3BbFlWkIHec-00285-00114835-00115132 veteran happily married and one step 3BbFlWkIHec-00286-00115133-00115461 closer to becoming the next president 3BbFlWkIHec-00287-00115463-00116480 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00288-00116481-00116849 [Music] 3BbFlWkIHec-00289-00116850-00117298 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00290-00117299-00117661 that is the America we are building that 3BbFlWkIHec-00291-00117663-00117958 is the America so many Iowans chose 3BbFlWkIHec-00292-00117959-00118256 tonight if you are ready to build an 3BbFlWkIHec-00293-00118257-00118558 American life defined by belonging this 3BbFlWkIHec-00294-00118559-00119123 is our chance if you're ready to build 3BbFlWkIHec-00295-00119124-00119359 an American politics defined by boldness 3BbFlWkIHec-00296-00119360-00119939 this is our chance and if you are ready 3BbFlWkIHec-00297-00119940-00120154 to build an American future defined by 3BbFlWkIHec-00298-00120155-00120389 unity in the face of our greatest 3BbFlWkIHec-00299-00120390-00120907 challenges this is our chance 3BbFlWkIHec-00300-00120908-00121304 so with hope in our hearts and fire in 3BbFlWkIHec-00301-00121305-00121516 our bellies we're going on to New 3BbFlWkIHec-00302-00121517-00121853 Hampshire on to the nomination and on to 3BbFlWkIHec-00303-00121854-00122035 chart a new course for this country that 3BbFlWkIHec-00304-00122036-00122233 we love thank you 3BbFlWkIHec-00305-00122234-00123078 [Applause] 3BbFlWkIHec-00306-00123079-00123478 [Music] 3C6ohW7UpKg-00000-00000120-00001643 [Music] 3C8h4dq5DCo-00000-00000096-00000342 hello and welcome to this presentation 3C8h4dq5DCo-00001-00000343-00000647 of the stm32 management data input 3C8h4dq5DCo-00002-00000648-00000807 output slave controller 3C8h4dq5DCo-00003-00000808-00001166 or mdios controller module it covers the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00004-00001167-00001335 main features of the controller 3C8h4dq5DCo-00005-00001336-00001527 which is used to exchange management 3C8h4dq5DCo-00006-00001528-00001743 data with a host device 3C8h4dq5DCo-00007-00001744-00002067 the md ios controller integrated inside 3C8h4dq5DCo-00008-00002068-00002247 stm32 products 3C8h4dq5DCo-00009-00002248-00002463 provides a device management interface 3C8h4dq5DCo-00010-00002464-00002734 allowing a host to manage the stm32 3C8h4dq5DCo-00011-00002735-00002887 configuration 3C8h4dq5DCo-00012-00002888-00003303 it offers 32 times 16 bit wide registers 3C8h4dq5DCo-00013-00003304-00003535 applications benefit from a low pin 3C8h4dq5DCo-00014-00003536-00003743 count standard interface to manage the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00015-00003744-00003935 device configuration 3C8h4dq5DCo-00016-00003936-00004151 the communication speed can go as high 3C8h4dq5DCo-00017-00004152-00004343 as 20 megahertz 3C8h4dq5DCo-00018-00004344-00004591 the md ios controller provides all the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00019-00004592-00004831 functions specified in ieee 3C8h4dq5DCo-00020-00004832-00005151 rfc 802.3 chapter 22 3C8h4dq5DCo-00021-00005152-00005438 needed to interface with a host it 3C8h4dq5DCo-00022-00005439-00005647 consists of an md ios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00023-00005648-00005959 adapter and an advanced peripheral bus 3C8h4dq5DCo-00024-00005960-00006367 or apb interface the md ios adapter 3C8h4dq5DCo-00025-00006368-00006542 provides functions such as frame 3C8h4dq5DCo-00026-00006543-00006734 decoding and checking 3C8h4dq5DCo-00027-00006736-00006951 asynchronous wake up and interrupt 3C8h4dq5DCo-00028-00006952-00007063 generation 3C8h4dq5DCo-00029-00007064-00007303 while the apb interface manages the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00030-00007304-00007527 control and status registers 3C8h4dq5DCo-00031-00007528-00007831 data in registers and data out registers 3C8h4dq5DCo-00032-00007831-00008134 and synchronous interrupt requests two 3C8h4dq5DCo-00033-00008136-00008367 clocks are available for the md ios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00034-00008368-00008503 controller 3C8h4dq5DCo-00035-00008504-00008871 the apb clock or pclk for the apb 3C8h4dq5DCo-00036-00008872-00008959 interface 3C8h4dq5DCo-00037-00008960-00009319 and the mdios mdc bus clock for the md 3C8h4dq5DCo-00038-00009320-00009383 ios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00039-00009384-00009767 adapter note that pclk clock frequency 3C8h4dq5DCo-00040-00009768-00010039 shall be at least 1.5 times higher than 3C8h4dq5DCo-00041-00010040-00010271 the mdc clock frequency 3C8h4dq5DCo-00042-00010272-00010574 when the mdc bit rate is 20 megahertz 3C8h4dq5DCo-00043-00010575-00010919 the pclk shall run at least 30 megahertz 3C8h4dq5DCo-00044-00010920-00011214 the mdio frame format is sent over the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00045-00011215-00011406 mdio pin with an active 3C8h4dq5DCo-00046-00011407-00011767 mdc clock the clock may be stopped 3C8h4dq5DCo-00047-00011768-00011974 outside the frame format 3C8h4dq5DCo-00048-00011975-00012270 the host sends mdio data on the falling 3C8h4dq5DCo-00049-00012271-00012559 edge of the mdc clock signal 3C8h4dq5DCo-00050-00012560-00012830 a preamble consisting of 32 bits with 3C8h4dq5DCo-00051-00012831-00012927 mdo high 3C8h4dq5DCo-00052-00012928-00013230 is clocked in prior to the frame start 3C8h4dq5DCo-00053-00013231-00013471 the frame start is encoded as a 2-bit 3C8h4dq5DCo-00054-00013472-00013551 value 3C8h4dq5DCo-00055-00013552-00013935 0-1 the frame operation is selected by a 3C8h4dq5DCo-00056-00013936-00014135 2-bit field 3C8h4dq5DCo-00057-00014136-00014430 one for a register right and one zero 3C8h4dq5DCo-00058-00014431-00014647 for a register read 3C8h4dq5DCo-00059-00014647-00014919 then mdio slave device address and 3C8h4dq5DCo-00060-00014919-00015030 register address 3C8h4dq5DCo-00061-00015031-00015358 are sent up to 32 device registers can 3C8h4dq5DCo-00062-00015359-00015519 be addressed 3C8h4dq5DCo-00063-00015519-00015799 subsequently for a right frame the host 3C8h4dq5DCo-00064-00015800-00016015 sends a two-bit turnaround code 3C8h4dq5DCo-00065-00016016-00016335 one zero followed by the 16-bit register 3C8h4dq5DCo-00066-00016336-00016447 data 3C8h4dq5DCo-00067-00016448-00016686 when the host issues a read command it 3C8h4dq5DCo-00068-00016687-00016958 changes the mdio direction to input in 3C8h4dq5DCo-00069-00016959-00016999 the first 3C8h4dq5DCo-00070-00017000-00017279 turnaround cycle and the slave device 3C8h4dq5DCo-00071-00017280-00017550 drives the mdio in the second cycle to 3C8h4dq5DCo-00072-00017551-00017711 zero 3C8h4dq5DCo-00073-00017712-00017943 the slave outputs the data on the rising 3C8h4dq5DCo-00074-00017944-00018063 edge of the mdc 3C8h4dq5DCo-00075-00018064-00018271 clock signal following the second 3C8h4dq5DCo-00076-00018272-00018486 turnaround bit the slave device sends 3C8h4dq5DCo-00077-00018487-00018622 the register data 3C8h4dq5DCo-00078-00018623-00018814 and when finished in the trailing 3C8h4dq5DCo-00079-00018815-00018950 turnaround period 3C8h4dq5DCo-00080-00018951-00019207 it changes the mdio direction to input 3C8h4dq5DCo-00081-00019208-00019303 again 3C8h4dq5DCo-00082-00019304-00019663 when enabled the mdios monitors the mdio 3C8h4dq5DCo-00083-00019664-00019799 interface for an incoming 3C8h4dq5DCo-00084-00019800-00020103 preamble at least 32 bits on 3C8h4dq5DCo-00085-00020104-00020391 mdio shall be received with value 1 to 3C8h4dq5DCo-00086-00020392-00020614 detect a valid preamble 3C8h4dq5DCo-00087-00020615-00020791 this allows the slave device to 3C8h4dq5DCo-00088-00020792-00021063 synchronize with the mdio bus 3C8h4dq5DCo-00089-00021064-00021327 once synchronized the 32-bit preamble is 3C8h4dq5DCo-00090-00021328-00021622 required after any received frame 3C8h4dq5DCo-00091-00021623-00021935 only after the mdios is synchronized the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00092-00021936-00022175 preamble errors between received frames 3C8h4dq5DCo-00093-00022176-00022447 are reported by the perf bit 3C8h4dq5DCo-00094-00022448-00022703 once the mdios is synchronized with the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00095-00022704-00022855 mdio interface 3C8h4dq5DCo-00096-00022856-00023086 the preamble check can be disabled by 3C8h4dq5DCo-00097-00023087-00023239 the dpc bit 3C8h4dq5DCo-00098-00023240-00023463 allowing the host to send frames without 3C8h4dq5DCo-00099-00023464-00023575 preamble 3C8h4dq5DCo-00100-00023576-00023799 a start condition is detected when an 3C8h4dq5DCo-00101-00023800-00024086 mdio bit is set to zero 3C8h4dq5DCo-00102-00024087-00024407 valid start conditions are 0 1 0 1 3C8h4dq5DCo-00103-00024408-00024758 for a right frame and 0 1 1 0 for a read 3C8h4dq5DCo-00104-00024759-00024871 frame 3C8h4dq5DCo-00105-00024872-00025071 start condition errors are reported by 3C8h4dq5DCo-00106-00025072-00025175 the serf 3C8h4dq5DCo-00107-00025176-00025407 bit the start condition will be 3C8h4dq5DCo-00108-00025408-00025614 processed by the mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00109-00025616-00025814 only when a valid preamble has been 3C8h4dq5DCo-00110-00025816-00025918 detected 3C8h4dq5DCo-00111-00025919-00026143 or when preamble detection has been 3C8h4dq5DCo-00112-00026144-00026279 disabled 3C8h4dq5DCo-00113-00026280-00026495 the physical address allows frames to be 3C8h4dq5DCo-00114-00026495-00026711 sent to different devices on the same 3C8h4dq5DCo-00115-00026712-00027135 mdio bus the mdio device slave address 3C8h4dq5DCo-00116-00027136-00027439 is programmed in the mdios port address 3C8h4dq5DCo-00117-00027439-00027551 register 3C8h4dq5DCo-00118-00027552-00027727 when a frame with a matching physical 3C8h4dq5DCo-00119-00027727-00027870 address is received 3C8h4dq5DCo-00120-00027872-00028083 it will be further processed by the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00121-00028083-00028335 device frames with a different physical 3C8h4dq5DCo-00122-00028336-00028558 address are discarded 3C8h4dq5DCo-00123-00028560-00028727 the physical address will only be 3C8h4dq5DCo-00124-00028727-00028935 processed by the mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00125-00028936-00029135 when a valid start condition has been 3C8h4dq5DCo-00126-00029136-00029343 detected 3C8h4dq5DCo-00127-00029344-00029574 the register address allows the host to 3C8h4dq5DCo-00128-00029575-00029846 access one of the 32 slave registers for 3C8h4dq5DCo-00129-00029847-00030014 write or read 3C8h4dq5DCo-00130-00030016-00030199 the register address will only be 3C8h4dq5DCo-00131-00030200-00030351 processed by the device 3C8h4dq5DCo-00132-00030352-00030655 mdios when the frame's physical address 3C8h4dq5DCo-00133-00030656-00031143 matches note on stm32 devices where the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00134-00031144-00031255 mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00135-00031256-00031543 implements less than 32 registers if the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00136-00031544-00031743 host writes to a register which is not 3C8h4dq5DCo-00137-00031744-00031862 implemented 3C8h4dq5DCo-00138-00031863-00032151 data will be lost and on read zero will 3C8h4dq5DCo-00139-00032152-00032287 be returned 3C8h4dq5DCo-00140-00032288-00032479 when the host reads the data from the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00141-00032480-00032743 slave the turnaround field is used in 3C8h4dq5DCo-00142-00032744-00033062 read frames to hand over the mdio line 3C8h4dq5DCo-00143-00033063-00033318 from the host to the slave the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00144-00033319-00033518 turnaround time is only one and a half 3C8h4dq5DCo-00145-00033519-00033655 cycles long 3C8h4dq5DCo-00146-00033656-00033871 where half a cycle is used by the host 3C8h4dq5DCo-00147-00033872-00034174 to switch its mdio pin to input 3C8h4dq5DCo-00148-00034175-00034502 and one cycle by the slave to drive mdio 3C8h4dq5DCo-00149-00034503-00034623 with zero 3C8h4dq5DCo-00150-00034624-00034839 there is no turnaround error generated 3C8h4dq5DCo-00151-00034840-00035023 for read frames 3C8h4dq5DCo-00152-00035024-00035223 when the host writes the data to the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00153-00035224-00035518 slave the host sends the one zero code 3C8h4dq5DCo-00154-00035519-00035623 instead 3C8h4dq5DCo-00155-00035624-00035839 the turnaround code errors are reported 3C8h4dq5DCo-00156-00035840-00035959 by the terf 3C8h4dq5DCo-00157-00035960-00036271 bit the turnaround field will only be 3C8h4dq5DCo-00158-00036272-00036527 processed by the mdios device 3C8h4dq5DCo-00159-00036528-00036711 when the frame's physical address 3C8h4dq5DCo-00160-00036712-00036895 matches 3C8h4dq5DCo-00161-00036896-00037143 drive mdio no data received from the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00162-00037144-00037407 host is written in the addressed mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00163-00037408-00037718 register when enabled the mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00164-00037719-00038030 generates a wrf interrupt that's also 3C8h4dq5DCo-00165-00038031-00038246 able to wake up the device from stop 3C8h4dq5DCo-00166-00038247-00038327 mode 3C8h4dq5DCo-00167-00038328-00038559 the received data will only be processed 3C8h4dq5DCo-00168-00038560-00038687 by the mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00169-00038688-00038895 device when the right frame turnaround 3C8h4dq5DCo-00170-00038896-00039071 code is valid 3C8h4dq5DCo-00171-00039072-00039327 mdio data requested by the host will be 3C8h4dq5DCo-00172-00039328-00039551 read from the addressed mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00173-00039552-00039879 register when enabled the mdios will 3C8h4dq5DCo-00174-00039880-00039951 generate an 3C8h4dq5DCo-00175-00039952-00040199 rdf interrupt that is able to wake up 3C8h4dq5DCo-00176-00040200-00040295 the device from 3C8h4dq5DCo-00177-00040296-00040574 stop mode the trailing turnaround field 3C8h4dq5DCo-00178-00040575-00040839 is only present in read frames to hand 3C8h4dq5DCo-00179-00040840-00041087 over the mdio line from the slave back 3C8h4dq5DCo-00180-00041088-00041215 to the host 3C8h4dq5DCo-00181-00041216-00041446 in detail the trailing turnaround field 3C8h4dq5DCo-00182-00041447-00041662 is only one half cycle long 3C8h4dq5DCo-00183-00041663-00041879 and is used by the slave to switch its 3C8h4dq5DCo-00184-00041880-00041983 mdio pin 3C8h4dq5DCo-00185-00041984-00042318 to input mode the ndios provides 3C8h4dq5DCo-00186-00042319-00042543 separate read and write registers 3C8h4dq5DCo-00187-00042544-00042735 the right registers are written by the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00188-00042736-00042871 mdio host 3C8h4dq5DCo-00189-00042872-00043135 and read by the slave device cpu via the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00190-00043136-00043318 apb bus 3C8h4dq5DCo-00191-00043319-00043495 the read registers are written by the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00192-00043496-00043783 slave device cpu via apb 3C8h4dq5DCo-00193-00043784-00044158 and read by the mdio host each write and 3C8h4dq5DCo-00194-00044159-00044358 read register has an associated 3C8h4dq5DCo-00195-00044359-00044495 interrupt flag 3C8h4dq5DCo-00196-00044496-00044902 wrf 31-0 and rdf 31-0 3C8h4dq5DCo-00197-00044903-00045118 able to generate an interrupt and wake 3C8h4dq5DCo-00198-00045119-00045351 up the slave device from stop mode 3C8h4dq5DCo-00199-00045352-00045702 when the mdio host accesses the register 3C8h4dq5DCo-00200-00045703-00046007 for the d out register to reflect the dn 3C8h4dq5DCo-00201-00046008-00046318 data the device cpu has to copy the data 3C8h4dq5DCo-00202-00046319-00046430 via the apb 3C8h4dq5DCo-00203-00046431-00046895 bus the wrf 31-0 flags may be used to 3C8h4dq5DCo-00204-00046896-00047118 detect write register updates by the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00205-00047119-00047295 mdio host 3C8h4dq5DCo-00206-00047296-00047583 the device cpu has a time of 32-bit 3C8h4dq5DCo-00207-00047584-00047855 preamble plus 4-bit start condition 3C8h4dq5DCo-00208-00047856-00048135 plus 5-bit physical address plus 5-bit 3C8h4dq5DCo-00209-00048136-00048246 register address 3C8h4dq5DCo-00210-00048247-00048535 mdc clocks to copy the data before the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00211-00048536-00048790 mdio host can read the d-out register 3C8h4dq5DCo-00212-00048791-00048895 again 3C8h4dq5DCo-00213-00048896-00049143 here is an overview of the mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00214-00049144-00049311 interrupt events 3C8h4dq5DCo-00215-00049312-00049599 register accesses by the mdio host are 3C8h4dq5DCo-00216-00049600-00049795 signaled by bits wrf 3C8h4dq5DCo-00217-00049796-00050167 31-0 for write registers and bits rdf 3C8h4dq5DCo-00218-00050168-00050543 31-0 for read registers frame transfer 3C8h4dq5DCo-00219-00050544-00050862 errors are signaled by perf serf 3C8h4dq5DCo-00220-00050863-00051183 and terf interrupt events here is an 3C8h4dq5DCo-00221-00051184-00051382 overview of the peripheral status at 3C8h4dq5DCo-00222-00051383-00051670 specific low power configuration modes 3C8h4dq5DCo-00223-00051671-00051870 the device is not able to perform any 3C8h4dq5DCo-00224-00051871-00052111 communication in standby mode 3C8h4dq5DCo-00225-00052112-00052287 it is important to ensure that all 3C8h4dq5DCo-00226-00052288-00052447 transmissions are completed 3C8h4dq5DCo-00227-00052448-00052735 before the md ios controller is disabled 3C8h4dq5DCo-00228-00052736-00052903 or the system is switched down to 3C8h4dq5DCo-00229-00052904-00053094 standby mode 3C8h4dq5DCo-00230-00053095-00053350 here's an example of the mdio interface 3C8h4dq5DCo-00231-00053351-00053399 used for 3C8h4dq5DCo-00232-00053400-00053566 communication between the station 3C8h4dq5DCo-00233-00053567-00053791 management device or sta 3C8h4dq5DCo-00234-00053791-00054215 and mdio manageable devices or mmds 3C8h4dq5DCo-00235-00054216-00054471 typically an mdio bus is used between 3C8h4dq5DCo-00236-00054472-00054582 the ethernet mac 3C8h4dq5DCo-00237-00054583-00054782 and the physical layer or phi in 3C8h4dq5DCo-00238-00054783-00055007 parallel with the physical layer or 5 3C8h4dq5DCo-00239-00055008-00055119 bus 3C8h4dq5DCo-00240-00055120-00055294 and is used to detect cable 3C8h4dq5DCo-00241-00055295-00055582 disconnection speed of the ethernet link 3C8h4dq5DCo-00242-00055583-00055999 usage of csma cd or full duplex links 3C8h4dq5DCo-00243-00056000-00056326 auto crossover etc here's a list of 3C8h4dq5DCo-00244-00056327-00056542 peripherals related to the mdio 3C8h4dq5DCo-00245-00056544-00056654 interface 3C8h4dq5DCo-00246-00056655-00056838 users should be familiar with all the 3C8h4dq5DCo-00247-00056839-00057063 relationships between these peripherals 3C8h4dq5DCo-00248-00057064-00057482 to correctly configure and use the mdios 3C8h4dq5DCo-00249-00057483-00057783 controller 3CgUe0GBxOy-00000-00000006-00000799 [Music] 3CgUe0GBxOy-00001-00000800-00001079 hello i am connie and welcome to sester 3CgUe0GBxOy-00002-00001080-00001319 which is an eric a european research 3CgUe0GBxOy-00003-00001320-00001687 infrastructure consortium 3CgUe0GBxOy-00004-00001688-00001895 we proudly bring together social science 3CgUe0GBxOy-00005-00001896-00002183 data archives across europe 3CgUe0GBxOy-00006-00002184-00002375 the sesta consortium is currently 3CgUe0GBxOy-00007-00002376-00002631 composed of 22 member countries and one 3CgUe0GBxOy-00008-00002632-00002879 observer several european countries are 3CgUe0GBxOy-00009-00002880-00003055 in the process of becoming a sister 3CgUe0GBxOy-00010-00003056-00003295 member or observer cesta also has 3CgUe0GBxOy-00011-00003296-00003463 partners in a number of countries 3CgUe0GBxOy-00012-00003464-00003686 outside of the consortium 3CgUe0GBxOy-00013-00003688-00003870 the sesta consortium is currently 3CgUe0GBxOy-00014-00003871-00004127 growing cesta is one of five as free 3CgUe0GBxOy-00015-00004128-00004335 landmarks in the social sciences and 3CgUe0GBxOy-00016-00004336-00004591 humanities 3CgUe0GBxOy-00017-00004592-00004791 cesta positions itself to be a key 3CgUe0GBxOy-00018-00004792-00004975 player in the social sciences and 3CgUe0GBxOy-00019-00004976-00005183 humanities 3CgUe0GBxOy-00020-00005184-00005359 we are striving for full european 3CgUe0GBxOy-00021-00005360-00005591 coverage 3CgUe0GBxOy-00022-00005592-00005838 sesta provides a trusted platform for 3CgUe0GBxOy-00023-00005839-00006038 researchers with user-friendly tools and 3CgUe0GBxOy-00024-00006039-00006311 services to curate publish and re-use 3CgUe0GBxOy-00025-00006312-00006486 research data 3CgUe0GBxOy-00026-00006487-00006655 we also provide training for the 3CgUe0GBxOy-00027-00006656-00006846 research community covering the whole 3CgUe0GBxOy-00028-00006847-00007087 research life cycle 3CgUe0GBxOy-00029-00007088-00007487 we follow and apply the fair principles 3CgUe0GBxOy-00030-00007488-00007727 making data findable for instance with 3CgUe0GBxOy-00031-00007728-00007983 the sesta data catalog 3CgUe0GBxOy-00032-00007984-00008287 providing seamless access to data 3CgUe0GBxOy-00033-00008288-00008519 working towards interoperability of data 3CgUe0GBxOy-00034-00008520-00008703 to enable researchers to easily 3CgUe0GBxOy-00035-00008704-00008903 correlate and process data from 3CgUe0GBxOy-00036-00008904-00009039 different sources 3CgUe0GBxOy-00037-00009040-00009199 in this respect we developed the sester 3CgUe0GBxOy-00038-00009200-00009439 metadata profile and support linked open 3CgUe0GBxOy-00039-00009440-00009687 data 3CgUe0GBxOy-00040-00009688-00009910 allowing data to be reusable 3CgUe0GBxOy-00041-00009911-00010103 sesta is renowned for providing training 3CgUe0GBxOy-00042-00010104-00010327 modules on research data management 3CgUe0GBxOy-00043-00010328-00010495 digital preservation and for its 3CgUe0GBxOy-00044-00010496-00010887 successful train the trainers activity 3CgUe0GBxOy-00045-00010888-00011063 what are the benefits of being part of a 3CgUe0GBxOy-00046-00011064-00011342 consortium such as sester 3CgUe0GBxOy-00047-00011343-00011583 [Music] 3CgUe0GBxOy-00048-00011584-00011751 there are multiple benefits for being 3CgUe0GBxOy-00049-00011752-00011999 part of sesta for member countries 3CgUe0GBxOy-00050-00012000-00012287 service providers and researchers 3CgUe0GBxOy-00051-00012288-00012527 member countries have access to social 3CgUe0GBxOy-00052-00012528-00012767 science data and access to a network of 3CgUe0GBxOy-00053-00012768-00012974 expertise increasing their scientific 3CgUe0GBxOy-00054-00012975-00013166 excellence and builds a consolidated 3CgUe0GBxOy-00055-00013168-00013494 dialogue for the eosc in the future 3CgUe0GBxOy-00056-00013495-00013758 service providers data archives develop 3CgUe0GBxOy-00057-00013759-00013951 and set standards share a common 3CgUe0GBxOy-00058-00013952-00014263 catalogue share expertise expert seminar 3CgUe0GBxOy-00059-00014263-00014791 certification trusted repositories 3CgUe0GBxOy-00060-00014791-00015055 researchers deposit data tools and 3CgUe0GBxOy-00061-00015056-00015391 services training 3CgUe0GBxOy-00062-00015391-00015686 how do we work together 3CgUe0GBxOy-00063-00015687-00015863 we have a general assembly made up of 3CgUe0GBxOy-00064-00015863-00016030 representatives of the member and 3CgUe0GBxOy-00065-00016031-00016183 observer countries 3CgUe0GBxOy-00066-00016184-00016391 we have the service providers forum with 3CgUe0GBxOy-00067-00016392-00016622 directors of the data archives 3CgUe0GBxOy-00068-00016623-00016830 scientific advisory board comprised of 3CgUe0GBxOy-00069-00016831-00017183 experts who advise on strategic matters 3CgUe0GBxOy-00070-00017184-00017407 we have four working groups the trust 3CgUe0GBxOy-00071-00017408-00017647 working group the training working group 3CgUe0GBxOy-00072-00017648-00017847 the tools working group and the widening 3CgUe0GBxOy-00073-00017848-00018071 and outreach working group made up of 3CgUe0GBxOy-00074-00018072-00018239 experts from within cester service 3CgUe0GBxOy-00075-00018240-00018471 providers 3CgUe0GBxOy-00076-00018472-00018758 for further information go to cester.eu 3CgUe0GBxOy-00077-00018759-00019407 or find us on twitter and linkedin 3CgUe0GBxOy-00078-00019408-00019798 [Music] 3DLPbh0LsY0-00000-00000016-00000271 monday sales crm is hands down the best 3DLPbh0LsY0-00001-00000272-00000526 crm i've ever used since using monday 3DLPbh0LsY0-00002-00000527-00000774 sales crm our business has been running 3DLPbh0LsY0-00003-00000775-00001023 smoothly and efficiently we can now 3DLPbh0LsY0-00004-00001024-00001262 collect all our leads in one place and 3DLPbh0LsY0-00005-00001263-00001454 manage them throughout the entire sales 3DLPbh0LsY0-00006-00001455-00001558 cycle 3DLPbh0LsY0-00007-00001559-00001718 it just takes one click to see 3DLPbh0LsY0-00008-00001719-00001942 everything about any client or account 3DLPbh0LsY0-00009-00001943-00002151 in a single view i don't need to fumble 3DLPbh0LsY0-00010-00002152-00002367 between tabs on my computer i just send 3DLPbh0LsY0-00011-00002368-00002550 and receive emails directly from monday 3DLPbh0LsY0-00012-00002551-00002687 sales crm 3DLPbh0LsY0-00013-00002688-00002934 we can log every call every meeting and 3DLPbh0LsY0-00014-00002935-00003206 every interaction so i know exactly what 3DLPbh0LsY0-00015-00003207-00003359 every client needs 3DLPbh0LsY0-00016-00003360-00003590 i've set up so many automations myself 3DLPbh0LsY0-00017-00003592-00003879 which means i can focus on my clients 3DLPbh0LsY0-00018-00003879-00004063 to top it off i've customized my 3DLPbh0LsY0-00019-00004064-00004238 dashboards to fit everything i want to 3DLPbh0LsY0-00020-00004239-00004559 see so i know where every deal stands 3DLPbh0LsY0-00021-00004560-00004783 if you want a crm that's a joy to use 3DLPbh0LsY0-00022-00004784-00005212 you should try monday sales crm 3DVaz-q5q-o-00000-00000594-00001556 [Music] 3DVaz-q5q-o-00001-00001557-00003610 [Music] 3DVaz-q5q-o-00003-00007020-00007243 [Music] 3DVaz-q5q-o-00004-00007244-00007456 you 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00000-00000018-00000591 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00001-00000592-00000711 hello friend humans 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00002-00000712-00000927 lucas levy kepler here about to head out 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00003-00000927-00001054 on a bike packing trip 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00004-00001055-00001183 i'm going to head a little bit north of 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00005-00001184-00001439 claremore oklahoma i've got a final 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00006-00001440-00001671 few details to get take care of before i 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00007-00001672-00001759 head out but 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00008-00001760-00001895 looking forward to this trip and i hope 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00009-00001896-00002167 you'll come with me should be about 45 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00010-00002168-00002471 46 miles to get up there and i'm hoping 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00011-00002472-00002575 that if i can stretch it 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00012-00002576-00002767 just a little bit i can actually make 50 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00013-00002768-00002910 miles today my first 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00014-00002911-00004185 half century 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00015-00004186-00006375 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00016-00006376-00006550 now i know some of you might be saying 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00017-00006551-00006678 lucas 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00018-00006679-00006967 what are you doing wearing a backpack on 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00019-00006968-00007231 a bike packing adventure might be a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00020-00007231-00007398 little bit dorky but i've got my water 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00021-00007400-00007534 bladder in there 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00022-00007536-00007783 my food for the trip probably going for 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00023-00007784-00007903 one night 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00024-00007904-00008039 i'm looking forward to getting back in 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00025-00008040-00008351 the hammock experiencing bike packing 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00026-00008352-00008727 once again 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00027-00008728-00008983 it's a hot day supposed to be up into 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00028-00008984-00009110 the 80s but 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00029-00009111-00009399 the 80 to 90 humidity is more the 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00030-00009400-00009687 problem as we go through 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00031-00009688-00010296 should be a good trip 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00032-00010297-00011250 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00033-00011251-00014083 [Applause] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00034-00014084-00014407 so 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00035-00014408-00014638 this part of the trail one of my 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00036-00014640-00014927 favorites in tulsa itself 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00037-00014928-00015438 i do enjoy riding these bike paths 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00038-00015440-00015663 and it's not like they could run a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00039-00015663-00015903 different road or anything along here 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00040-00015904-00016079 really the only use this has about to 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00041-00016080-00016711 make a turn 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00042-00016712-00017030 about the only real use this has is as 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00043-00017031-00017094 parks and 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00044-00017095-00017383 psychopath so why not take it keep 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00045-00017384-00017622 cyclists off the road 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00046-00017623-00017830 give people a beautiful place to ride 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00047-00017831-00017943 along 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00048-00017944-00018183 and with the mingo creek running so high 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00049-00018184-00018294 right now 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00050-00018295-00018535 it's very pretty we've had enough rain 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00051-00018536-00018614 to make this 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00052-00018615-00019794 actually work out 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00053-00019795-00019980 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00054-00019981-00022111 [Applause] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00055-00022112-00022503 continuing along route 66 here 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00056-00022504-00022639 did this before on the way out to the 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00057-00022640-00022822 blue whale 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00058-00022823-00023071 so it's nice to be on a familiar route 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00059-00023072-00023135 familiar 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00060-00023136-00023486 ish but route 66 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00061-00023487-00024187 not very well traveled these days 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00062-00024188-00025278 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00063-00025279-00025688 the verdigris river 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00064-00025689-00026567 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00065-00026568-00026758 well i've made it here to first perez 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00066-00026760-00026902 claremore 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00067-00026904-00027014 i'm going to take a little bit of a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00068-00027016-00027335 break 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00069-00027336-00027470 fortunately there's been some clouds in 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00070-00027472-00027614 the sky so it's not been as hot as it 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00071-00027616-00027814 could be but 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00072-00027816-00028199 wow this has been a challenging trip 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00073-00028200-00028383 i think mostly because most of the ride 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00074-00028383-00028670 has been on highway 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00075-00028672-00028911 and uh it's pretty boring i'd rather be 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00076-00028912-00028983 on 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00077-00028983-00029399 windy bike paths if i could but i'm here 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00078-00029400-00029527 it's gonna take a few minutes to take a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00079-00029527-00029842 break 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00081-00033018-00033527 [Music] 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00082-00033528-00033846 hello friend humans i am 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00083-00033847-00034207 exhausted i'm about 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00084-00034208-00034518 maybe 5-10 miles away from the lake 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00085-00034519-00034999 i'm so close but i just can't keep going 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00086-00035000-00035374 this is uh what they call a bonk 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00087-00035375-00035630 in cycling terms and i've never really 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00088-00035631-00035767 experienced it before but 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00089-00035768-00036039 when i stand up i get lightheaded and 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00090-00036040-00036199 it's worse when you're trying to pedal 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00091-00036200-00036615 that's uh not so good so 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00092-00036616-00036887 sitting here on the side of the road 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00093-00036888-00037095 waiting for 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00094-00037096-00037455 a pickup fortunately my my dad just got 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00095-00037456-00037639 a new bike rack 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00096-00037640-00037839 and lives not too far away so i was able 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00097-00037840-00037967 to 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00098-00037968-00038135 ask him to come by and pick me up i feel 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00099-00038136-00038295 a little embarrassed about it 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00100-00038296-00038783 but i think trying to do a half century 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00101-00038784-00039102 and bike pack that distance it was a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00102-00039103-00039279 little bit much on me 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00103-00039280-00039462 also didn't help that almost all of the 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00104-00039463-00039679 elevation was loaded at the end 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00105-00039680-00039990 this is the hill that got me 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00106-00039991-00040215 it doesn't look like much there's a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00107-00040216-00040439 whole series of hills back there 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00108-00040440-00040774 and also some gravel roads that were 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00109-00040775-00040902 just 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00110-00040903-00041246 tough on me but i'm going to learn from 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00111-00041247-00041351 this 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00112-00041352-00041607 i'll try to bike back a little bit 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00113-00041608-00041671 closer 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00114-00041672-00042087 next time and maybe something that 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00115-00042088-00042335 doesn't involve so many highways it was 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00116-00042336-00042495 really 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00117-00042496-00042695 not fun to be just exposed out there and 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00118-00042696-00042855 having cars coming by 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00119-00042856-00043046 much prefer to be on bike pads or on 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00120-00043047-00043295 single track if i can find it 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00121-00043296-00043471 so maybe i'll have to try something a 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00122-00043472-00043655 little different take the bike out 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00123-00043656-00044023 to a different place altogether 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00124-00044024-00044471 but i'm safe i'll be making it home 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00125-00044472-00044743 so i won't be camping out tonight but i 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00126-00044744-00044815 think 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00127-00044816-00045039 my spouse ilana will be happy with me 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00128-00045040-00045390 being home tonight too 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00129-00045391-00046283 i can hear the car coming i think it's 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00130-00046284-00047655 them 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00131-00047656-00048023 salvation has arrived thank you parents 3E0Fvl1O_gA-00132-00048024-00048408 you are awesome 3EsJSjSJApE-00000-00000024-00000286 hi i'm your teacher barbara rademacher 3EsJSjSJApE-00001-00000287-00000495 and we're going to be talking about 3EsJSjSJApE-00002-00000496-00000759 projectile motion 3EsJSjSJApE-00003-00000760-00001143 projectiles go up and they come down 3EsJSjSJApE-00004-00001144-00001335 the first sentence of the problem gives 3EsJSjSJApE-00005-00001336-00001607 you all the information you need the 3EsJSjSJApE-00006-00001607-00001934 basic equation is h equals negative 16t 3EsJSjSJApE-00007-00001935-00002310 squared plus v sub zero t plus h sub 3EsJSjSJApE-00008-00002311-00002439 zero 3EsJSjSJApE-00009-00002440-00002687 h is the height above the ground 3EsJSjSJApE-00010-00002688-00002958 negative 16 is the effect of gravity on 3EsJSjSJApE-00011-00002959-00003118 the projectile 3EsJSjSJApE-00012-00003119-00003406 t is the time in seconds that the 3EsJSjSJApE-00013-00003407-00003670 projectile is actually in the air 3EsJSjSJApE-00014-00003671-00004006 v sub zero is the speed of the object as 3EsJSjSJApE-00015-00004007-00004254 it shoots off from its launcher 3EsJSjSJApE-00016-00004255-00004454 and h sub zero 3EsJSjSJApE-00017-00004455-00004775 is the height of the launcher above the 3EsJSjSJApE-00018-00004776-00004886 ground 3EsJSjSJApE-00019-00004887-00005222 all the numbers in those positions have 3EsJSjSJApE-00020-00005223-00005822 special meanings 3EsJSjSJApE-00021-00005823-00006151 so let's look at our equation 3EsJSjSJApE-00022-00006152-00006559 h equals negative 16 t square 3EsJSjSJApE-00023-00006559-00006927 plus 180 t plus six 3EsJSjSJApE-00024-00006928-00007327 that's called the trajectory 3EsJSjSJApE-00025-00007328-00007598 h is how high the ball is above the 3EsJSjSJApE-00026-00007600-00007846 ground at any time 3EsJSjSJApE-00027-00007847-00008391 so we're going to put 206 feet in for h 3EsJSjSJApE-00028-00008392-00008583 and then write down the rest of the 3EsJSjSJApE-00029-00008584-00009046 equation 3EsJSjSJApE-00030-00009047-00009374 notice it's a quadratic equation so we 3EsJSjSJApE-00031-00009375-00009655 have to use the zero principle 3EsJSjSJApE-00032-00009656-00009951 and subtract 206 3EsJSjSJApE-00033-00009952-00010695 from both sides of the equation 3EsJSjSJApE-00034-00010696-00010951 that'll leave us with zero 3EsJSjSJApE-00035-00010952-00011399 equals negative 16 t squared 3EsJSjSJApE-00036-00011400-00011638 plus 180 t 3EsJSjSJApE-00037-00011639-00011759 plus 3EsJSjSJApE-00038-00011760-00012606 minus 200 my cat is yelling at me 3EsJSjSJApE-00039-00012607-00012822 maybe if i pet her she'll stop making 3EsJSjSJApE-00040-00012823-00013366 noise 3EsJSjSJApE-00041-00013368-00013599 all right we have to find a gcf a 3EsJSjSJApE-00042-00013600-00013911 greatest common factor 3EsJSjSJApE-00043-00013912-00014207 and that's going to be negative 4. 3EsJSjSJApE-00044-00014208-00014511 normally i'd say 4 but if the first term 3EsJSjSJApE-00045-00014512-00014766 is negative we have to make the greatest 3EsJSjSJApE-00046-00014768-00014975 common factor negative 3EsJSjSJApE-00047-00014976-00015230 what i'm doing is i'm dividing each 3EsJSjSJApE-00048-00015231-00015463 number by the gcf 3EsJSjSJApE-00049-00015463-00015719 in order to make the numbers in the 3EsJSjSJApE-00050-00015719-00015927 quadratic equation 3EsJSjSJApE-00051-00015928-00016143 smaller 3EsJSjSJApE-00052-00016144-00016439 i'm less likely to make a mistake if i 3EsJSjSJApE-00053-00016440-00016894 can make my numbers smaller 3EsJSjSJApE-00054-00016895-00017191 when i divide by a negative number 3EsJSjSJApE-00055-00017192-00017527 all of the all of the terms take on 3EsJSjSJApE-00056-00017528-00018022 uh opposite signs from what they had 3EsJSjSJApE-00057-00018023-00018214 now we're going to use the quadratic 3EsJSjSJApE-00058-00018215-00018327 formula 3EsJSjSJApE-00059-00018328-00018455 our a 3EsJSjSJApE-00060-00018456-00018694 will be 4 our b 3EsJSjSJApE-00061-00018695-00019039 will be negative 45 3EsJSjSJApE-00062-00019040-00019199 our c 3EsJSjSJApE-00063-00019200-00019863 will be 50. 3EsJSjSJApE-00064-00019864-00020094 you never know when my animals are going 3EsJSjSJApE-00065-00020095-00020422 to chime in and help with the video so 3EsJSjSJApE-00066-00020423-00020686 just be prepared 3EsJSjSJApE-00067-00020687-00020943 here's the quadratic formula for t 3EsJSjSJApE-00068-00020944-00021278 because t is acting like x 3EsJSjSJApE-00069-00021279-00021558 t equals negative b plus or minus the 3EsJSjSJApE-00070-00021559-00022047 square root of b squared minus 4 a c all 3EsJSjSJApE-00071-00022048-00022407 over 2 a 3EsJSjSJApE-00072-00022408-00022686 so t is going to equal negative 3EsJSjSJApE-00073-00022687-00022950 parentheses negative 45 3EsJSjSJApE-00074-00022951-00023175 plus or minus the square root of 3EsJSjSJApE-00075-00023176-00023439 parentheses negative 45 3EsJSjSJApE-00076-00023440-00023622 squared 3EsJSjSJApE-00077-00023623-00024039 minus 4 3EsJSjSJApE-00078-00024040-00024327 times 4 3EsJSjSJApE-00079-00024328-00024694 times 50 and pull the top of the radical 3EsJSjSJApE-00080-00024695-00024927 over every number that's supposed to be 3EsJSjSJApE-00081-00024928-00025294 under the radical 3EsJSjSJApE-00082-00025295-00025767 over two times four 3EsJSjSJApE-00083-00025768-00026270 that will give us t equals forty-five 3EsJSjSJApE-00084-00026272-00026462 plus or minus 3EsJSjSJApE-00085-00026463-00027151 the square root of 3EsJSjSJApE-00086-00027152-00027351 twenty twenty five 3EsJSjSJApE-00087-00027352-00027470 minus 3EsJSjSJApE-00088-00027472-00027767 eight hundred 3EsJSjSJApE-00089-00027768-00028007 all over 3EsJSjSJApE-00090-00028008-00028462 eight 3EsJSjSJApE-00091-00028463-00029127 so t will equal 45 plus or minus 3EsJSjSJApE-00092-00029127-00029551 the square root of 3EsJSjSJApE-00093-00029552-00029783 12 25 3EsJSjSJApE-00094-00029783-00030295 all over eight 3EsJSjSJApE-00095-00030295-00030487 and that will give us 3EsJSjSJApE-00096-00030488-00030839 t equals 45 3EsJSjSJApE-00097-00030839-00031046 plus or minus 3EsJSjSJApE-00098-00031047-00031318 thirty-five 3EsJSjSJApE-00099-00031319-00031446 all over 3EsJSjSJApE-00100-00031447-00031767 eight 3EsJSjSJApE-00101-00031768-00032255 the square root of twelve twenty-five 3EsJSjSJApE-00102-00032256-00032767 is thirty-five 3EsJSjSJApE-00103-00032768-00033087 now i'm going to split t apart into two 3EsJSjSJApE-00104-00033088-00033327 possible answers 3EsJSjSJApE-00105-00033328-00033683 forty-five minus thirty-five over 3EsJSjSJApE-00106-00033684-00034087 eight and forty five plus 3EsJSjSJApE-00107-00034088-00035311 thirty five over eight 3EsJSjSJApE-00108-00035312-00035646 so and so t will equal 10 3EsJSjSJApE-00109-00035647-00036062 10 8 which is 5 4 seconds 3EsJSjSJApE-00110-00036063-00036343 the time going up 3EsJSjSJApE-00111-00036344-00036871 and t will equal 80 over 8 3EsJSjSJApE-00112-00036872-00037095 which is 10 seconds 3EsJSjSJApE-00113-00037096-00037255 coming down 3EsJSjSJApE-00114-00037256-00037607 if you can imagine a stopwatch starting 3EsJSjSJApE-00115-00037608-00037767 the instant 3EsJSjSJApE-00116-00037768-00038135 the tennis player serves the ball over 3EsJSjSJApE-00117-00038136-00038351 her head that's when the ball starts 3EsJSjSJApE-00118-00038352-00038502 going up 3EsJSjSJApE-00119-00038503-00038767 that's when the stopwatch starts 3EsJSjSJApE-00120-00038768-00039143 at 1.25 seconds the ball goes through 3EsJSjSJApE-00121-00039144-00039471 206 206 feet 3EsJSjSJApE-00122-00039472-00039823 and the stopwatch keeps going 3EsJSjSJApE-00123-00039824-00040190 and the ball then again goes through 206 3EsJSjSJApE-00125-00044072-00044280 you 3HZVzoyA9ck-00000-00000392-00000743 all right good morning everybody and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00001-00000744-00001145 thank you for being here 3HZVzoyA9ck-00002-00001146-00002783 to this introduction to the daas project 3HZVzoyA9ck-00003-00002784-00003166 Magic 3HZVzoyA9ck-00004-00003167-00003622 um yeah a bit about myself so my name is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00005-00003623-00003838 I'm a freelance developer and system 3HZVzoyA9ck-00006-00003839-00003995 administrator 3HZVzoyA9ck-00007-00003996-00004397 I have also developed with a partner the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00008-00004398-00004613 new application for the membership 3HZVzoyA9ck-00009-00004614-00004829 committee 3HZVzoyA9ck-00010-00004830-00005033 I'm the CEO of an Italian internet 3HZVzoyA9ck-00011-00005034-00005333 service provider which I deliberately 3HZVzoyA9ck-00012-00005334-00005597 omitted from this presentation since I 3HZVzoyA9ck-00013-00005598-00005970 don't want anything which is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00014-00005971-00006352 indexable to have a direct connection 3HZVzoyA9ck-00015-00006353-00006677 between me and the company 3HZVzoyA9ck-00016-00006678-00006989 I'm also a member of tdf and the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00017-00006990-00007259 president of the Linux user group of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00018-00007259-00007642 bullsano for one more year 3HZVzoyA9ck-00019-00007643-00007973 but let's get in into the topic of the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00020-00007973-00008464 presentation so d as a service 3HZVzoyA9ck-00021-00008465-00008831 yeah because D in daas stands for 3HZVzoyA9ck-00022-00008832-00009233 document or or documents but 3HZVzoyA9ck-00023-00009234-00009496 let me have to tell you the first things 3HZVzoyA9ck-00024-00009497-00009719 first so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00025-00009720-00010114 a client which is a colleague since I 3HZVzoyA9ck-00026-00010115-00010417 mainly work in 3HZVzoyA9ck-00027-00010418-00010613 providing other 3HZVzoyA9ck-00028-00010614-00010973 companies nit companies with development 3HZVzoyA9ck-00029-00010974-00011183 and system administration support rather 3HZVzoyA9ck-00030-00011184-00011417 than final customers 3HZVzoyA9ck-00031-00011418-00011621 so he comes to me 3HZVzoyA9ck-00032-00011622-00012227 and is deploying a software on Windows 3HZVzoyA9ck-00033-00012228-00012442 that unfortunately relies on Microsoft 3HZVzoyA9ck-00034-00012443-00012905 Office to run some sort of mail merger 3HZVzoyA9ck-00035-00012906-00013157 it's the first time he's deploying this 3HZVzoyA9ck-00036-00013158-00013403 Solution on a large scale 3HZVzoyA9ck-00037-00013404-00013780 imagine large scale more as a 30 clients 3HZVzoyA9ck-00038-00013781-00014201 rather than 300 or 3000 but still pretty 3HZVzoyA9ck-00039-00014202-00014465 big that he needs a to install the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00040-00014466-00014621 application server on a Microsoft 3HZVzoyA9ck-00041-00014622-00014783 Windows server 3HZVzoyA9ck-00042-00014784-00015053 and apparently Microsoft Office 3HZVzoyA9ck-00043-00015054-00015311 licensing for Windows server is core 3HZVzoyA9ck-00044-00015312-00015749 based as many other softwares like the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00045-00015750-00016199 Oracle database 3HZVzoyA9ck-00046-00016200-00016469 so if you have a server which ones have 3HZVzoyA9ck-00047-00016470-00016913 the key service so remote desktop 3HZVzoyA9ck-00048-00016914-00017285 but the licensing for the uh 3HZVzoyA9ck-00049-00017286-00017591 yeah it's related to the RDP server so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00050-00017592-00017794 if you have remote desktop Services 3HZVzoyA9ck-00051-00017795-00018083 installed on the server you need a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00052-00018084-00018353 Microsoft license which is bound to the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00053-00018354-00018965 course of the system that's 3HZVzoyA9ck-00054-00018966-00019444 thank you Emiliano for pointing that out 3HZVzoyA9ck-00055-00019445-00019744 yeah and the software house responsible 3HZVzoyA9ck-00056-00019745-00019991 for Dimension software which is not my 3HZVzoyA9ck-00057-00019992-00020236 client so my client is a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00058-00020237-00020536 system administration company and not 3HZVzoyA9ck-00059-00020537-00020830 the developer of mentioned software is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00060-00020831-00021077 working on migrating the old and Legacy 3HZVzoyA9ck-00061-00021078-00021317 desktop application on a browser-based 3HZVzoyA9ck-00062-00021318-00021586 software as a service 3HZVzoyA9ck-00063-00021587-00021779 based on microservices 3HZVzoyA9ck-00064-00021780-00021989 this will make 3HZVzoyA9ck-00065-00021990-00022294 a lot of sense I I can assure you let me 3HZVzoyA9ck-00066-00022295-00022433 go on 3HZVzoyA9ck-00067-00022434-00022799 so how are how is this software 3HZVzoyA9ck-00068-00022800-00023003 currently working and what's the user 3HZVzoyA9ck-00069-00023004-00023249 experience they have now 3HZVzoyA9ck-00070-00023250-00023563 so this application generates some magic 3HZVzoyA9ck-00071-00023564-00023891 XML with the fields he needs Microsoft 3HZVzoyA9ck-00072-00023892-00024400 Office to fill in a specific documents 3HZVzoyA9ck-00073-00024401-00024700 the application calls directly MS 3HZVzoyA9ck-00074-00024701-00024905 office.exe 3HZVzoyA9ck-00075-00024906-00025421 which boots up fills the fields and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00076-00025422-00025655 the user is free to manually edit the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00077-00025656-00025883 prepared document so he has Microsoft 3HZVzoyA9ck-00078-00025883-00026314 Office open with let's say pre-filled 3HZVzoyA9ck-00079-00026316-00026729 fields 3HZVzoyA9ck-00080-00026730-00026939 he edits the document and then usually 3HZVzoyA9ck-00081-00026939-00027262 prints it or sends the final version via 3HZVzoyA9ck-00082-00027263-00027485 email 3HZVzoyA9ck-00083-00027486-00027952 so how we designed to migrate this 3HZVzoyA9ck-00084-00027954-00028168 so we have we still have the application 3HZVzoyA9ck-00085-00028169-00028474 generated Fields content mapping much 3HZVzoyA9ck-00086-00028475-00028895 probably in a Json style or a more 3HZVzoyA9ck-00087-00028895-00029140 comprehensive style let's say we have a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00088-00029141-00029579 library of pre-imported templates 3HZVzoyA9ck-00089-00029580-00029783 and all of that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00090-00029783-00030112 goes into the document as a service API 3HZVzoyA9ck-00091-00030113-00030257 and then 3HZVzoyA9ck-00092-00030258-00030587 we give them as an output of this HTTP 3HZVzoyA9ck-00093-00030588-00030893 call the file in requested output format 3HZVzoyA9ck-00094-00030894-00031337 so you're allowed to ask for an starting 3HZVzoyA9ck-00095-00031338-00031685 from an ODT template and output it as an 3HZVzoyA9ck-00096-00031686-00031943 ODT template but you're also allowed to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00097-00031944-00032435 ask us to convert to a PDF 3HZVzoyA9ck-00098-00032436-00032807 the API will have a minimalistic web guy 3HZVzoyA9ck-00099-00032808-00033118 from which you can create upload and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00100-00033119-00033299 delete templates 3HZVzoyA9ck-00101-00033300-00033509 edit the templates directly in the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00102-00033510-00033689 browser thanks to free online office 3HZVzoyA9ck-00103-00033690-00034012 which was formerly Google but hopefully 3HZVzoyA9ck-00104-00034013-00034331 will soon be wasma 3HZVzoyA9ck-00105-00034332-00034546 and check the number of requests in the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00106-00034547-00034768 last month by credits manage token Etc 3HZVzoyA9ck-00107-00034769-00034985 all the kind of stuff you need to do in 3HZVzoyA9ck-00108-00034986-00035201 an API management 3HZVzoyA9ck-00109-00035202-00035507 so some of you may already got this meme 3HZVzoyA9ck-00110-00035508-00035801 from from Despicable Me 3HZVzoyA9ck-00111-00035802-00036124 which says in terms of money we have no 3HZVzoyA9ck-00112-00036125-00036317 money which is certainly true don't get 3HZVzoyA9ck-00113-00036318-00036568 me wrong but I hope none of you here is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00114-00036569-00036923 interested in the amount of money we 3HZVzoyA9ck-00115-00036924-00037277 make rather in the code and in terms of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00116-00037278-00037643 code we have no code so I have presented 3HZVzoyA9ck-00117-00037644-00037883 this as an idea 3HZVzoyA9ck-00118-00037884-00038267 but has not been yet implemented 3HZVzoyA9ck-00119-00038268-00038645 or well we do have some code 3HZVzoyA9ck-00120-00038646-00038980 we have this for example you will find 3HZVzoyA9ck-00121-00038981-00039335 the link which is on your left in the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00122-00039336-00039557 published version of the slide and it's 3HZVzoyA9ck-00123-00039558-00039762 a link to the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00124-00039763-00040024 libreofficekit archive and this is a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00125-00040025-00040324 part of the Pro Tools software and it's 3HZVzoyA9ck-00126-00040325-00040595 responsible for generating the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00127-00040596-00040996 certificate of membership 3HZVzoyA9ck-00128-00040997-00041249 same thing just in a different way has 3HZVzoyA9ck-00129-00041250-00041471 been implemented also in movad which is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00130-00041472-00041674 a software for 3HZVzoyA9ck-00131-00041675-00041987 faster accessible Mobility you can go 3HZVzoyA9ck-00132-00041988-00042185 check the torque by my colleague Andra 3HZVzoyA9ck-00133-00042186-00042580 Esposito at last year's fast corner 3HZVzoyA9ck-00134-00042581-00042911 and both this implementation relay on 3HZVzoyA9ck-00135-00042912-00043145 odf Pi but the by the European 3HZVzoyA9ck-00136-00043146-00043337 environment agency 3HZVzoyA9ck-00137-00043338-00043624 so as you can see it's the library we 3HZVzoyA9ck-00138-00043625-00043924 actually used to edit the content of the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00139-00043925-00044212 document and then we launch delivery 3HZVzoyA9ck-00140-00044213-00044596 office endless executable and ask him to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00141-00044597-00045287 convert the odf document into a PDF 3HZVzoyA9ck-00142-00045288-00045562 this has to be still considered in an 3HZVzoyA9ck-00143-00045563-00045802 alpha stage it's certainly not adequate 3HZVzoyA9ck-00144-00045803-00046168 for large scaling lacks of any kind of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00145-00046169-00046271 cash 3HZVzoyA9ck-00146-00046272-00046583 is missing support to the fodt although 3HZVzoyA9ck-00147-00046584-00046799 it's not our fault since it's it's not 3HZVzoyA9ck-00148-00046800-00047380 supported Upstream by the odf pi Library 3HZVzoyA9ck-00149-00047381-00047596 and needs all field to be created as a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00150-00047597-00047777 text so while you're creating the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00151-00047778-00048089 template in LibreOffice you need to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00152-00048090-00048407 always insert a text in the field that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00153-00048408-00048558 you're creating 3HZVzoyA9ck-00154-00048559-00048907 otherwise we might have some issue 3HZVzoyA9ck-00155-00048908-00049273 feeling that since 3HZVzoyA9ck-00156-00049274-00049630 the ODT standards uses two different 3HZVzoyA9ck-00157-00049631-00049936 attributes for numeric and non-numeric 3HZVzoyA9ck-00158-00049937-00050368 values of fields 3HZVzoyA9ck-00159-00050369-00050729 so if are you interested 3HZVzoyA9ck-00160-00050730-00050945 get in touch 3HZVzoyA9ck-00161-00050946-00051167 just for you the document is a service 3HZVzoyA9ck-00162-00051168-00051487 API will be priced starting from 3HZVzoyA9ck-00163-00051488-00051964 0.001 Euro print location 3HZVzoyA9ck-00164-00051965-00052609 it feels much like this kind of mattress 3HZVzoyA9ck-00165-00052610-00052859 spots on the television I'm sorry for 3HZVzoyA9ck-00166-00052860-00052954 that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00167-00052955-00053380 it's um it's a fake price it's just to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00168-00053382-00053603 get you into the idea of what the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00169-00053604-00053903 document as a service API could do so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00170-00053904-00054232 take a medium size the VPS 3HZVzoyA9ck-00171-00054233-00054449 load it with the document as a service 3HZVzoyA9ck-00172-00054450-00054859 API and suppose it converts 16 3HZVzoyA9ck-00173-00054860-00055276 180 documents every month which should 3HZVzoyA9ck-00174-00055277-00055666 be one conversion every 2.5 minutes 3HZVzoyA9ck-00175-00055667-00055909 and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00176-00055910-00056309 0.001 Euro would become a reasonable 3HZVzoyA9ck-00177-00056310-00056675 price and just for a reference we are 3HZVzoyA9ck-00178-00056676-00056963 now experiencing about two seconds for 3HZVzoyA9ck-00179-00056964-00057323 the conversion from the ODT template to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00180-00057324-00057766 a field PDF 3HZVzoyA9ck-00181-00057767-00058157 of course a more advanced reliable setup 3HZVzoyA9ck-00182-00058158-00058463 would need a much more reliable 3HZVzoyA9ck-00183-00058464-00058811 infrastructure so possibly based on some 3HZVzoyA9ck-00184-00058812-00059141 kind of orchestration maybe docker's 3HZVzoyA9ck-00185-00059141-00059357 form of kubernetes we can which can 3HZVzoyA9ck-00186-00059358-00059657 scale on demand based on the volume of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00187-00059658-00060016 requests is currently encountering front 3HZVzoyA9ck-00188-00060017-00060275 proxies for load balancing multiple 3HZVzoyA9ck-00189-00060276-00060665 location replicated database Etc 3HZVzoyA9ck-00190-00060666-00061061 so Jokes Aside this could be an actual 3HZVzoyA9ck-00191-00061062-00061379 project 3HZVzoyA9ck-00192-00061379-00061594 I personally can foresee a relatively 3HZVzoyA9ck-00193-00061595-00061823 wide audience of developers so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00194-00061824-00062038 colleagues that are willing to pay to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00195-00062039-00062326 externalize documents handling so they 3HZVzoyA9ck-00196-00062327-00062537 have their own application they just 3HZVzoyA9ck-00197-00062538-00062897 need to load an ODT template to our 3HZVzoyA9ck-00198-00062898-00063269 platform and then with an HTTP call 3HZVzoyA9ck-00199-00063270-00063676 being able to convert any kind of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00200-00063677-00064054 template into PDF and give them back to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00201-00064055-00064342 their user so it would be let's say at 3HZVzoyA9ck-00202-00064344-00064582 zero knowledge implementation for them 3HZVzoyA9ck-00203-00064583-00064859 since it would only require an HTTP 3HZVzoyA9ck-00204-00064860-00065080 request which is quite standard stuff 3HZVzoyA9ck-00205-00065082-00065399 for for a developer 3HZVzoyA9ck-00206-00065400-00065665 of course software as a service and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00207-00065666-00065867 microservices-based architecture become 3HZVzoyA9ck-00208-00065868-00066059 more and more popular so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00209-00066060-00066425 would be a a useful component to have in 3HZVzoyA9ck-00210-00066426-00066623 your own infrastructure 3HZVzoyA9ck-00211-00066624-00066947 and also from a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00212-00066948-00067163 economical point of view could be a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00213-00067164-00067738 pretty solid project 3HZVzoyA9ck-00214-00067739-00068032 in the old in this context we would have 3HZVzoyA9ck-00215-00068033-00068231 also stimulated the migration to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00216-00068232-00068521 LibreOffice so the client that uses 3HZVzoyA9ck-00217-00068522-00068843 Microsoft Office to generate and fill 3HZVzoyA9ck-00218-00068844-00069041 the templates obviously as also the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00219-00069042-00069388 templates in Microsoft formats and we 3HZVzoyA9ck-00220-00069389-00069611 had planned to do 3HZVzoyA9ck-00221-00069612-00069881 a one day conversion with just 3HZVzoyA9ck-00222-00069882-00070337 converting all the Dock dock action Etc 3HZVzoyA9ck-00223-00070338-00070661 templates into ODT and import them into 3HZVzoyA9ck-00224-00070662-00070865 the the new software 3HZVzoyA9ck-00225-00070866-00071105 and could be a great with LibreOffice 3HZVzoyA9ck-00226-00071106-00071387 technology product 3HZVzoyA9ck-00227-00071388-00071765 so a realistic timeline to deliver this 3HZVzoyA9ck-00228-00071766-00072047 kind of solution would be approximately 3HZVzoyA9ck-00229-00072048-00072269 a month and a half to develop the core 3HZVzoyA9ck-00230-00072270-00072544 part of API and Guy 3HZVzoyA9ck-00231-00072545-00072863 and one month for bug fixes and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00232-00072864-00073079 implementation into your own software so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00233-00073080-00073409 if you're interested it's something that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00234-00073410-00073835 can be really done it's not just an idea 3HZVzoyA9ck-00235-00073836-00074182 all right thank you for listening 3HZVzoyA9ck-00236-00074183-00076241 and it's time for questions 3HZVzoyA9ck-00237-00076242-00076499 no 3HZVzoyA9ck-00238-00076500-00076667 sorry 3HZVzoyA9ck-00239-00076668-00077038 let's let's not hide behind the finger I 3HZVzoyA9ck-00240-00077039-00077231 was somehow involved with the same 3HZVzoyA9ck-00241-00077232-00077591 customers so I maybe have some more uh 3HZVzoyA9ck-00242-00077592-00077873 in-depth knowledge of the issue so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00243-00077874-00078209 basically in the beginning you said that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00244-00078210-00078571 the final customer need to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00245-00078572-00078905 modify the finalized document before 3HZVzoyA9ck-00246-00078906-00079097 sending it to the customer and so on 3HZVzoyA9ck-00247-00079098-00079349 have you got any idea on how to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00248-00079350-00079529 implement that on on a service 3HZVzoyA9ck-00249-00079530-00079961 perspective 3HZVzoyA9ck-00250-00079962-00080194 foreign 3HZVzoyA9ck-00251-00080195-00080591 Yeah so basically from our end also from 3HZVzoyA9ck-00252-00080592-00080794 the user and would change basically 3HZVzoyA9ck-00253-00080795-00081221 nothing so as now Microsoft Office fires 3HZVzoyA9ck-00254-00081222-00081569 up and he can edit document from the API 3HZVzoyA9ck-00255-00081570-00081862 we give them back the ODT file and they 3HZVzoyA9ck-00256-00081863-00082091 can fire up LibreOffice and edit the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00257-00082092-00082229 document 3HZVzoyA9ck-00258-00082230-00082643 basically as it they are doing now 3HZVzoyA9ck-00259-00082644-00082847 but 3HZVzoyA9ck-00260-00082848-00083488 is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00261-00083489-00083819 yeah so since the implementation we 3HZVzoyA9ck-00262-00083820-00084047 wrote up to now both for the membership 3HZVzoyA9ck-00263-00084048-00084281 certificate and for the kind of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00264-00084282-00084611 Transportation sheet usually just need 3HZVzoyA9ck-00265-00084612-00084767 to be printed without any kind of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00266-00084768-00085055 modification we decided to export 3HZVzoyA9ck-00267-00085056-00085355 directly to PDF but 3HZVzoyA9ck-00268-00085356-00085588 it's a step further in the procedure we 3HZVzoyA9ck-00269-00085589-00085841 just need to stop earlier and give you 3HZVzoyA9ck-00270-00085842-00086411 back the ODT field file 3HZVzoyA9ck-00271-00086412-00088337 foreign 3HZVzoyA9ck-00272-00088338-00088571 populate this field with data that could 3HZVzoyA9ck-00273-00088572-00088829 be also personal information or maybe 3HZVzoyA9ck-00274-00088830-00089050 you can confidential information within 3HZVzoyA9ck-00275-00089051-00089249 the document how you're going to be able 3HZVzoyA9ck-00276-00089250-00089579 to ensure that actually this data is not 3HZVzoyA9ck-00277-00089580-00089735 being seen not even by the system 3HZVzoyA9ck-00278-00089736-00089999 administrator running the service and 3HZVzoyA9ck-00279-00090000-00090256 the uh and the user actually will expect 3HZVzoyA9ck-00280-00090257-00090479 that none of this information will be 3HZVzoyA9ck-00281-00090480-00090773 kind of leaked in any way and is it 3HZVzoyA9ck-00282-00090774-00091037 possible then also to say okay I like 3HZVzoyA9ck-00283-00091038-00091223 the service for I don't know some 3HZVzoyA9ck-00284-00091224-00091591 mailers which you know are not dark uh 3HZVzoyA9ck-00285-00091592-00091811 let's say risky in terms of information 3HZVzoyA9ck-00286-00091812-00092105 but then I would like also to have a VM 3HZVzoyA9ck-00287-00092106-00092393 or a service panel for my private Cloud 3HZVzoyA9ck-00288-00092394-00092650 so that I make sure that all this 3HZVzoyA9ck-00289-00092651-00092885 information remains within my kind of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00290-00092886-00093475 protected environment 3HZVzoyA9ck-00291-00093476-00093773 by the way shout out to grill Helm for 3HZVzoyA9ck-00292-00093774-00094168 this great job of microphone swapping so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00293-00094169-00094426 beginning from the end yeah of course it 3HZVzoyA9ck-00294-00094427-00094643 will be possible so you just need to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00295-00094644-00094943 fire up your own Linux virtual machine 3HZVzoyA9ck-00296-00094944-00095153 install the software which will be open 3HZVzoyA9ck-00297-00095154-00095518 sourced and you'll have your own 3HZVzoyA9ck-00298-00095519-00095765 instance of the API 3HZVzoyA9ck-00299-00095766-00096293 on in terms of privacy and so on 3HZVzoyA9ck-00300-00096294-00096685 I can see two levels so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00301-00096686-00097085 the lower one in which you are willing 3HZVzoyA9ck-00302-00097086-00097462 to feel a document we have 3HZVzoyA9ck-00303-00097463-00097859 there will be no conservation so all the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00304-00097860-00098159 data you're transmitting to us will 3HZVzoyA9ck-00305-00098160-00098615 expiring in the time of the call so once 3HZVzoyA9ck-00306-00098616-00098932 we unsolutely we reach the difficult 3HZVzoyA9ck-00307-00098933-00099323 data will be gone 3HZVzoyA9ck-00308-00099324-00099491 no 3HZVzoyA9ck-00309-00099492-00099743 another level would be on the templates 3HZVzoyA9ck-00310-00099744-00100126 so I can imagine uh we are going quite 3HZVzoyA9ck-00311-00100127-00100421 deep about since we have time let's 3HZVzoyA9ck-00312-00100422-00100762 assume uh some usage by I don't know 3HZVzoyA9ck-00313-00100763-00101273 Banks or Medical Institution Etc 3HZVzoyA9ck-00314-00101274-00101603 I can imagine they might have some kind 3HZVzoyA9ck-00315-00101604-00101743 of 3HZVzoyA9ck-00316-00101744-00101981 restricted information also in the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00317-00101982-00102274 templates themselves and not just in the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00318-00102275-00102634 data they are feeling 3HZVzoyA9ck-00319-00102635-00103204 that that's a bit more difficult so the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00320-00103205-00103486 um their own instance of the API would 3HZVzoyA9ck-00321-00103488-00103816 probably be the better uh 3HZVzoyA9ck-00322-00103817-00104134 um the better solution since there is no 3HZVzoyA9ck-00323-00104135-00104680 easy way to get away with of encrypting 3HZVzoyA9ck-00324-00104681-00105053 the templates or anything like that so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00325-00105054-00105360 since yeah we would expand the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00326-00105361-00105616 operation time since we need to decrypt 3HZVzoyA9ck-00327-00105617-00105823 the template and so on 3HZVzoyA9ck-00328-00105824-00106102 and I don't know 3HZVzoyA9ck-00329-00106103-00106378 how many real customers that need this 3HZVzoyA9ck-00330-00106379-00106565 kind of feature but don't are not 3HZVzoyA9ck-00331-00106566-00106727 willing to pay for their own instance 3HZVzoyA9ck-00332-00106728-00108275 there are so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00333-00108276-00108581 well this is kind of more the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00334-00108582-00108899 point of view from let's say 3HZVzoyA9ck-00335-00108900-00109084 something that we should start I believe 3HZVzoyA9ck-00336-00109085-00109349 so from from uh from tdf in actually 3HZVzoyA9ck-00337-00109350-00109708 getting these very nice idea and say 3HZVzoyA9ck-00338-00109709-00110069 okay uh sounds brilliant 3HZVzoyA9ck-00339-00110070-00110351 now what shall we do about it I mean 3HZVzoyA9ck-00340-00110352-00110539 shoot at this point 3HZVzoyA9ck-00341-00110540-00110893 uh tdf says okay we would like to 3HZVzoyA9ck-00342-00110894-00111323 sponsor the the idea support it and so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00343-00111324-00111581 on uh but then naturally you know it's 3HZVzoyA9ck-00344-00111582-00111827 nice to have a kind of clear rules so if 3HZVzoyA9ck-00345-00111828-00112151 we we work together so we we contribute 3HZVzoyA9ck-00346-00112152-00112313 to the to the project and it would have 3HZVzoyA9ck-00347-00112314-00112481 been nice to say okay there is a 3HZVzoyA9ck-00348-00112482-00112673 commercial opportunity out there but 3HZVzoyA9ck-00349-00112674-00112865 then there is also something that the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00350-00112866-00113051 wider community at this point is going 3HZVzoyA9ck-00351-00113052-00113410 to be able to actually uh use without 3HZVzoyA9ck-00352-00113411-00113693 coming up with some let's say commercial 3HZVzoyA9ck-00353-00113694-00113957 problems in in in there so that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00354-00113958-00114173 everybody actually benefits from what is 3HZVzoyA9ck-00355-00114174-00114395 being developed together with the with 3HZVzoyA9ck-00356-00114396-00114569 the rest of the community do you see any 3HZVzoyA9ck-00357-00114570-00114934 kind of limitations or problematic you 3HZVzoyA9ck-00358-00114935-00115757 know that from the point of view 3HZVzoyA9ck-00359-00115758-00116010 no see since then 3HZVzoyA9ck-00360-00116011-00116465 the question so the answer is no 3HZVzoyA9ck-00361-00116466-00116554 um 3HZVzoyA9ck-00362-00116555-00116836 but I personally think that the most 3HZVzoyA9ck-00363-00116838-00117149 contribution that tdf could do is more 3HZVzoyA9ck-00364-00117150-00117640 in terms of visibility of the project so 3HZVzoyA9ck-00365-00117641-00118084 not that much as uh of course but money 3HZVzoyA9ck-00366-00118085-00118273 is always 3HZVzoyA9ck-00367-00118274-00118597 is always a benefit but 3HZVzoyA9ck-00368-00118598-00119004 the most difficult part of the project 3HZVzoyA9ck-00369-00119005-00119333 from my point of view is to find the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00370-00119333-00119549 users so the developers that are willing 3HZVzoyA9ck-00371-00119550-00119693 to use it 3HZVzoyA9ck-00372-00119694-00120131 so a customer base substantially which 3HZVzoyA9ck-00373-00120132-00120415 could also be a customer base of people 3HZVzoyA9ck-00374-00120416-00120725 deploying the product on their own 3HZVzoyA9ck-00375-00120726-00121319 but to problem I think is to gain 3HZVzoyA9ck-00376-00121320-00121810 an arbitraris number of users that 3HZVzoyA9ck-00377-00121811-00122165 are needed to be able to tell that the 3HZVzoyA9ck-00378-00122166-00122513 solution is alive 3HZVzoyA9ck-00379-00122514-00122663 but of course 3HZVzoyA9ck-00380-00122664-00123389 feel free to chat with me later about 3HZVzoyA9ck-00381-00123390-00124525 thank you 3HZVzoyA9ck-00382-00124526-00124801 again 3HZVzoyA9ck-00383-00124802-00124932 thank you 3HZVzoyA9ck-00384-00124933-00125249 [Applause] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00000-00000115-00001759 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00001-00001760-00003310 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00002-00003311-00004662 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00003-00004663-00006039 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00004-00006040-00007710 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00005-00007711-00007878 chasing that bread we getting away 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00006-00007879-00008078 chasing that bread we getting away trace 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00007-00008079-00008255 on that bread we getting away chasing 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00008-00008256-00008446 that bread we getting away chasing that 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00009-00008447-00008646 bread we getting away killer twin he 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00010-00008647-00008878 don't walk up on you pull the glock out 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00011-00008879-00009046 shoot run up on you imma pull up like 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00012-00009047-00009319 who run up on the wall 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00013-00009320-00009446 don't [__] please i don't wanna be 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00014-00009447-00009623 killed though i take all you think on my 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00015-00009624-00009710 chest though 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00016-00009711-00009878 do you think your porn starter i've been 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00017-00009879-00010165 in the city 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00018-00010166-00010846 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00019-00010847-00011614 [Music] 3Jvuz4fVcRM-00020-00011615-00011915 no 3MQB7EgmjWy-00000-00000000-00000281 blah 3MQB7EgmjWy-00001-00000282-00001741 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00002-00001742-00002051 okay now that I escaped from the baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00003-00002052-00002363 treatment thank God I got out of that 3MQB7EgmjWy-00004-00002364-00002591 stupid big baby crib I don't want to be 3MQB7EgmjWy-00005-00002592-00002842 a freaking baby anymore I am a big boy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00006-00002843-00003083 almost a teenager 3MQB7EgmjWy-00007-00003084-00003347 much said a Happy New Year from DJ 3MQB7EgmjWy-00008-00003347-00003653 Johnny now time for me to take my diaper 3MQB7EgmjWy-00009-00003654-00003947 off and put on some big boy underwear 3MQB7EgmjWy-00010-00003947-00004259 and my pants back on I hate wearing 3MQB7EgmjWy-00011-00004260-00004536 diapers God I sure look like a big baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00012-00004537-00004711 wearing this crap 3MQB7EgmjWy-00013-00004712-00005718 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00014-00005719-00006047 now that I changed myself back to my 3MQB7EgmjWy-00015-00006048-00006334 regular clothes I shall watch some TV I 3MQB7EgmjWy-00016-00006335-00006634 am a big kid now LOL that ugly boy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00017-00006636-00006959 yellow MCG will never treat me like a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00018-00006959-00007105 baby again 3MQB7EgmjWy-00019-00007106-00007481 No More Diapers for me diapers are for 3MQB7EgmjWy-00020-00007481-00007805 babies not for Big Boys how naughty of 3MQB7EgmjWy-00021-00007806-00008003 him to do something like that I hope 3MQB7EgmjWy-00022-00008004-00008363 yellow MCG apologizes to me once he gets 3MQB7EgmjWy-00023-00008364-00008899 back 3MQB7EgmjWy-00024-00008900-00009263 hello there you silly boy what are you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00025-00009264-00009545 up to today 3MQB7EgmjWy-00026-00009546-00009821 oh no not you again what are you doing 3MQB7EgmjWy-00027-00009822-00010078 here you better not brainwash people to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00028-00010079-00010353 treat me like a baby again 3MQB7EgmjWy-00029-00010354-00010705 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00030-00010706-00010973 I am here because you're going to be a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00031-00010974-00011285 big boy for now on anyways you silly big 3MQB7EgmjWy-00032-00011286-00011477 boy you're going to become a daddy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00033-00011478-00011678 that's why I am here today 3MQB7EgmjWy-00034-00011679-00011938 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00035-00011939-00012214 are you serious right now oh thank God 3MQB7EgmjWy-00036-00012215-00012514 that baby ink treatment is now over I 3MQB7EgmjWy-00037-00012515-00012773 really don't like being a baby that sure 3MQB7EgmjWy-00038-00012774-00013001 sucks 3MQB7EgmjWy-00039-00013002-00013288 yeah I know but this time you're going 3MQB7EgmjWy-00040-00013290-00013522 to become a daddy so I already signed 3MQB7EgmjWy-00041-00013523-00013715 the adoption papers and you will know 3MQB7EgmjWy-00042-00013716-00013959 the wonderful surprise buddy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00043-00013960-00014125 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00044-00014126-00014479 oh boy that's great news to hear Justin 3MQB7EgmjWy-00045-00014480-00014735 can you tell me who will become the baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00046-00014736-00015005 what's the baby's name I want to meet 3MQB7EgmjWy-00047-00015006-00015136 him 3MQB7EgmjWy-00048-00015137-00015394 it's a baby boy so his name is yellow 3MQB7EgmjWy-00049-00015395-00015749 MCG and he is already in this house wow 3MQB7EgmjWy-00050-00015750-00015971 that is going to be a baby for now on 3MQB7EgmjWy-00051-00015972-00016415 it's going to be so much fun 3MQB7EgmjWy-00052-00016416-00016655 oh my so you are saying that I get to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00053-00016656-00016936 treat him like a baby as Revenge I would 3MQB7EgmjWy-00054-00016937-00017200 love to see his reactional are you being 3MQB7EgmjWy-00055-00017201-00017413 serious 3MQB7EgmjWy-00056-00017414-00017686 that's right my friend you're going to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00057-00017687-00017957 treat him like a baby for now on that's 3MQB7EgmjWy-00058-00017958-00018119 what he gets for treating you like a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00059-00018120-00018467 baby in the first place yellow MCG more 3MQB7EgmjWy-00060-00018468-00018761 like Yellow Horse wow I wondered how his 3MQB7EgmjWy-00061-00018762-00018983 reaction when he gets turned into a baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00062-00018984-00019285 himself wow 3MQB7EgmjWy-00063-00019286-00019811 no more big boy stuff for him 3MQB7EgmjWy-00064-00019812-00020080 that's going to be super funny I can't 3MQB7EgmjWy-00065-00020081-00020405 wait to become a father LOL that's what 3MQB7EgmjWy-00066-00020406-00020591 he gets for treating me like a freaking 3MQB7EgmjWy-00067-00020592-00020897 baby in this first place that would be 3MQB7EgmjWy-00068-00020898-00021108 so much fun 3MQB7EgmjWy-00069-00021109-00021383 here take this I will give you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00070-00021384-00021599 superpowers that way you won't be able 3MQB7EgmjWy-00071-00021600-00021803 to defeat you you will be just like me 3MQB7EgmjWy-00072-00021804-00022078 have fun treating your friend yellow MCG 3MQB7EgmjWy-00073-00022079-00022403 like a baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00074-00022404-00022744 yay thanks I can't wait for the fun to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00075-00022745-00023093 start LOL seeing yellow MCG as a big 3MQB7EgmjWy-00076-00023094-00023393 baby now that's going to be a lot of fun 3MQB7EgmjWy-00077-00023394-00023758 and so funny at the same time low the 3MQB7EgmjWy-00078-00023759-00023963 best day ever 3MQB7EgmjWy-00079-00023964-00024233 yeah I know I will be watching from my 3MQB7EgmjWy-00080-00024234-00024544 house I actually put hidden cameras all 3MQB7EgmjWy-00081-00024545-00024808 around your house that way I can see 3MQB7EgmjWy-00082-00024809-00025000 everything from my computer just don't 3MQB7EgmjWy-00083-00025001-00025300 tell anyone 3MQB7EgmjWy-00084-00025301-00025612 okay I promise I won't tell anyone about 3MQB7EgmjWy-00085-00025613-00025949 this it will be kept a big secret thank 3MQB7EgmjWy-00086-00025950-00026122 you so much 3MQB7EgmjWy-00087-00026123-00026435 no problem anyways I have to go now I 3MQB7EgmjWy-00088-00026436-00026608 will be watching through my computer at 3MQB7EgmjWy-00089-00026610-00027005 my house see you later 3MQB7EgmjWy-00090-00027006-00027351 okay then see you later Justin 3MQB7EgmjWy-00091-00027352-00027862 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00092-00027863-00028223 I am going to treat yellow MCG like a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00093-00028224-00028468 baby because he's a big baby himself 3MQB7EgmjWy-00094-00028469-00028793 this is going to be so much fun I can't 3MQB7EgmjWy-00095-00028794-00029033 wait for him to get back I would love to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00096-00029033-00029374 see his reaction on his face time for my 3MQB7EgmjWy-00097-00029375-00029451 revenge 3MQB7EgmjWy-00098-00029452-00030037 [Laughter] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00099-00030038-00030733 now I will wait for that ugly boy LOL 3MQB7EgmjWy-00100-00030733-00031049 excuse me mister how dare I catch you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00101-00031050-00031258 wearing big boy clothes and take your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00102-00031260-00031493 diaper off without my permission you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00103-00031494-00031667 were so naughty for acting like a big 3MQB7EgmjWy-00104-00031668-00031764 boy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00105-00031766-00032008 that's it you're an naughty little boy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00106-00032010-00032212 you are getting a big spanking for 3MQB7EgmjWy-00107-00032213-00032464 taking your diaper off now let's go back 3MQB7EgmjWy-00108-00032466-00032723 upstairs so I can put your driver back 3MQB7EgmjWy-00109-00032724-00033052 on then it's nap time oh shut up you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00110-00033053-00033268 will not do such a thing this is my 3MQB7EgmjWy-00111-00033269-00033617 house not yours now shut up and deal 3MQB7EgmjWy-00112-00033618-00033985 with it I am a big boy now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00113-00033986-00034217 sweetheart where did you get that 3MQB7EgmjWy-00114-00034218-00034421 baseball bat from give it to Daddy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00115-00034422-00034829 please you better not hit me with that 3MQB7EgmjWy-00116-00034830-00035099 no I will not give it to you it's time 3MQB7EgmjWy-00117-00035100-00035374 you are not my freaking daddy now shut 3MQB7EgmjWy-00118-00035375-00035657 up and start treating me like a big boy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00119-00035658-00035987 now or face the consequences 3MQB7EgmjWy-00120-00035988-00036151 okay okay okay 3MQB7EgmjWy-00121-00036152-00036545 I'm sorry I kinda went too far I promise 3MQB7EgmjWy-00122-00036546-00036701 that I won't do that again please 3MQB7EgmjWy-00123-00036702-00036959 forgive me I did that as a joke I will 3MQB7EgmjWy-00124-00036960-00037174 treat you like a big boy I will leave 3MQB7EgmjWy-00125-00037175-00037321 now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00126-00037322-00037679 good that's what I like to hear but you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00127-00037680-00037907 are still not leaving this house you are 3MQB7EgmjWy-00128-00037908-00038243 mine now now time for my revenge a taste 3MQB7EgmjWy-00129-00038244-00038593 of your own medicine you naughty boy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00130-00038594-00038879 oh no what are you going to do to me 3MQB7EgmjWy-00131-00038880-00039173 please don't hurt me I'm so sorry buddy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00132-00039174-00039401 I promise that I won't baby you again 3MQB7EgmjWy-00133-00039402-00039629 please 3MQB7EgmjWy-00134-00039630-00039874 sorry is not going to cut it this time 3MQB7EgmjWy-00135-00039875-00040133 so I'm not forgiving you this is to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00136-00040134-00040409 teach your lesson not to be naughty now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00137-00040410-00040661 it's time for a punishment day let's 3MQB7EgmjWy-00138-00040662-00040895 start the punishments 3MQB7EgmjWy-00139-00040896-00041195 first punishment wiping your bottom your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00140-00041196-00041489 stinky booty with baby wipes and taking 3MQB7EgmjWy-00141-00041490-00041771 off your underwear get your stinky booty 3MQB7EgmjWy-00142-00041772-00041987 on the floor now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00143-00041988-00042323 no no no please don't do that I'm really 3MQB7EgmjWy-00144-00042324-00042574 sorry please 3MQB7EgmjWy-00145-00042575-00043012 I said get on the floor right now this 3MQB7EgmjWy-00146-00043013-00043217 will teach you a lesson for treating me 3MQB7EgmjWy-00147-00043218-00043462 like a baby now it's your turn to become 3MQB7EgmjWy-00148-00043463-00043757 a baby now stay on the floor like a good 3MQB7EgmjWy-00149-00043758-00043883 baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00150-00043884-00044321 Christmas disco tracks now let's take 3MQB7EgmjWy-00151-00044322-00044573 that off and I will start wiping your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00152-00044574-00044855 bottom your boot needs to be nice and 3MQB7EgmjWy-00153-00044856-00045155 clean time to wipe your booty with baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00154-00045156-00045520 wipes 3MQB7EgmjWy-00155-00045521-00045940 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00156-00045941-00046199 good boy now let's continue with more 3MQB7EgmjWy-00157-00046200-00046529 punishments second punishment putting 3MQB7EgmjWy-00158-00046530-00046829 your diaper on now open your legs so I 3MQB7EgmjWy-00159-00046830-00047123 can put this diaper on your bottom be a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00160-00047124-00047707 good boy for Daddy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00161-00047708-00048077 kid not a diaper please don't treat me 3MQB7EgmjWy-00162-00048078-00048457 like a baby I said I was sorry 3MQB7EgmjWy-00163-00048458-00048761 it's Daddy to you don't you call me by 3MQB7EgmjWy-00164-00048762-00049090 my first name that's naughty now be a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00165-00049091-00049379 good boy and let me die for you time to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00166-00049380-00049660 put your diaper on now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00167-00049661-00050311 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00168-00050312-00050668 they're much better that isn't so hard 3MQB7EgmjWy-00169-00050669-00051011 babies need their diapers on so they 3MQB7EgmjWy-00170-00051012-00051263 won't Boop on the floor you will Boop in 3MQB7EgmjWy-00171-00051264-00051526 your diapers every day now leave your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00172-00051527-00051802 diaper on that diaper stays on until you 3MQB7EgmjWy-00173-00051803-00052049 need changing anyways I will continue 3MQB7EgmjWy-00174-00052050-00052307 with more punishments third punishment 3MQB7EgmjWy-00175-00052308-00052541 putting your binky in your mouth now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00176-00052541-00052769 open your mouth for Daddy 3MQB7EgmjWy-00177-00052770-00053044 no no no no no no no no no no no not a 3MQB7EgmjWy-00178-00053045-00053261 freaking Binky I don't want a binky 3MQB7EgmjWy-00179-00053262-00053577 please stop I'm not a baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00180-00053578-00053899 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00181-00053900-00054341 shoe it's okay baby daddy is here to 3MQB7EgmjWy-00182-00054341-00054665 take good care of you sweetheart now use 3MQB7EgmjWy-00183-00054666-00054941 your binky for me while I continue with 3MQB7EgmjWy-00184-00054941-00055150 more punishments 3MQB7EgmjWy-00185-00055151-00055426 fourth punishment forcing you to watch 3MQB7EgmjWy-00186-00055427-00055709 baby shows now you will stay on the 3MQB7EgmjWy-00187-00055710-00055985 floor and you will watch baby shows for 3MQB7EgmjWy-00188-00055986-00056365 two hours don't go anywhere baby 3MQB7EgmjWy-00189-00056366-00057073 foreign 3MQB7EgmjWy-00190-00057074-00057376 thanks for obeying daddy now for your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00191-00057377-00057587 last punishment you will Boop your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00192-00057588-00057832 diaper now make lots of stinky in your 3MQB7EgmjWy-00193-00057833-00058253 diaper fill that diaper up boop boop now 3MQB7EgmjWy-00194-00058254-00058816 [Music] 3MQB7EgmjWy-00195-00058817-00059129 oh my you're such a stinky baby shoo 3MQB7EgmjWy-00196-00059129-00059500 shoo shoo shoo shoo it's going to be 3MQB7EgmjWy-00197-00059501-00059759 okay Daddy will change that stinky 3MQB7EgmjWy-00198-00059760-00059957 diaper now let's change your diaper 3MQB7EgmjWy-00199-00059958-00060265 after that it's nap time 3MQB7EgmjWy-00200-00060266-00060611 oh hello there Jane Kidd my other 3MQB7EgmjWy-00201-00060612-00060965 brother good to see you again 3MQB7EgmjWy-00202-00060966-00062317 great to see you my big brother Yahoo 3MQB7EgmjWy-00203-00062319-00064021 [Music] 3McUky13InQ-00001-00006360-00006702 so 3McUky13InQ-00002-00006703-00007734 [Music] 3McUky13InQ-00003-00007736-00008156 so 3McUky13InQ-00005-00015744-00015951 you 3O2hXgGo1-4-00000-00000241-00000688 spread love everywhere you go let no one 3O2hXgGo1-4-00001-00000689-00001691 ever come to you without leaving happier 3O2hXgGo1-4-00002-00001692-00002087 always remember that you are absolutely 3O2hXgGo1-4-00003-00002088-00002533 unique just like everyone else 3O2hXgGo1-4-00004-00002534-00003179 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00005-00003180-00003688 you will face many defeats in life but 3O2hXgGo1-4-00006-00003689-00004128 never let yourself be defeated 3O2hXgGo1-4-00007-00004129-00004549 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00008-00004550-00004985 many of life's failures are people who 3O2hXgGo1-4-00009-00004986-00005369 did not realize how close they were to 3O2hXgGo1-4-00010-00005370-00006359 success when they gave up 3O2hXgGo1-4-00011-00006360-00006731 you have brains in your head you have 3O2hXgGo1-4-00012-00006731-00007084 feet in your shoes you can steer 3O2hXgGo1-4-00013-00007086-00007483 yourself any direction you choose 3O2hXgGo1-4-00014-00007484-00007696 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00015-00007697-00007959 foreign 3O2hXgGo1-4-00016-00007961-00008455 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00017-00008456-00008860 of your dreams live the life you've 3O2hXgGo1-4-00018-00008861-00009599 imagined 3O2hXgGo1-4-00019-00009600-00010139 life is really simple but we insist on 3O2hXgGo1-4-00020-00010140-00010752 making it complicated 3O2hXgGo1-4-00021-00010753-00011009 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00022-00011010-00011471 life itself is the most wonderful fairy 3O2hXgGo1-4-00023-00011472-00011517 tale 3O2hXgGo1-4-00024-00011518-00012053 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00025-00012054-00012455 do not let making a living prevent you 3O2hXgGo1-4-00026-00012456-00012762 from making a life 3O2hXgGo1-4-00027-00012763-00013321 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00028-00013322-00013738 keep smiling because life is a beautiful 3O2hXgGo1-4-00029-00013740-00014535 thing and theirs so much to smile about 3O2hXgGo1-4-00030-00014536-00015041 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00031-00015041-00015143 success 3O2hXgGo1-4-00032-00015144-00015611 is not final failure is not fatal it is 3O2hXgGo1-4-00033-00015612-00016603 the courage to continue that counts 3O2hXgGo1-4-00034-00016604-00017015 the way to get started is to quit 3O2hXgGo1-4-00035-00017016-00017434 talking and begin doing 3O2hXgGo1-4-00036-00017435-00017957 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00037-00017958-00018436 success usually comes to those who are 3O2hXgGo1-4-00038-00018437-00018792 too busy to be looking for it 3O2hXgGo1-4-00039-00018793-00019303 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00040-00019304-00019763 I never dreamed about success I worked 3O2hXgGo1-4-00041-00019764-00019920 for it 3O2hXgGo1-4-00042-00019921-00020507 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00043-00020508-00020993 there are no secrets to success it is 3O2hXgGo1-4-00044-00020994-00021449 the result of preparation hard work and 3O2hXgGo1-4-00045-00021450-00021738 learning from failure 3O2hXgGo1-4-00046-00021739-00022307 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00047-00022308-00022780 a successful man is one who can lay a 3O2hXgGo1-4-00048-00022781-00023135 firm foundation with the bricks others 3O2hXgGo1-4-00049-00023136-00024222 have thrown at him foreign 3O2hXgGo1-4-00050-00024223-00024725 Ed that people will forget what you said 3O2hXgGo1-4-00051-00024726-00025121 people will forget what you did but 3O2hXgGo1-4-00052-00025122-00025475 people will never forget how you made 3O2hXgGo1-4-00053-00025476-00025533 them feel 3O2hXgGo1-4-00054-00025534-00026405 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00055-00026406-00026783 the only person you are destined to 3O2hXgGo1-4-00056-00026783-00027147 become is the person you decide to be 3O2hXgGo1-4-00057-00027148-00027811 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00058-00027812-00028207 if you set your goals ridiculously high 3O2hXgGo1-4-00059-00028208-00028679 and it's a failure you will fail above 3O2hXgGo1-4-00060-00028680-00028811 everyone else 3O2hXgGo1-4-00061-00028812-00029657 success 3O2hXgGo1-4-00062-00029658-00030118 time is limited so don't waste it living 3O2hXgGo1-4-00063-00030119-00030514 someone else's life don't be trapped by 3O2hXgGo1-4-00064-00030516-00030840 Dogma which is living with the results 3O2hXgGo1-4-00065-00030841-00031367 of other people's thinking 3O2hXgGo1-4-00066-00031368-00031566 foreign 3O2hXgGo1-4-00067-00031567-00033293 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00068-00033294-00033731 the best and most beautiful things in 3O2hXgGo1-4-00069-00033732-00034127 the world cannot be seen or even touched 3O2hXgGo1-4-00070-00034128-00034770 they must be felt with the heart 3O2hXgGo1-4-00071-00034771-00035035 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00072-00035036-00035459 you may be disappointed if you fail but 3O2hXgGo1-4-00073-00035460-00035779 you are doomed if you don't try 3O2hXgGo1-4-00074-00035780-00036424 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00075-00036425-00036959 life is 10 what happens to me and ninety 3O2hXgGo1-4-00076-00036960-00037222 percent of how I react to it 3O2hXgGo1-4-00077-00037223-00037865 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00078-00037866-00038345 it does not matter how slowly you go as 3O2hXgGo1-4-00079-00038346-00038849 long as you do not stop 3O2hXgGo1-4-00080-00038850-00039183 foreign 3O2hXgGo1-4-00081-00039184-00039467 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00082-00039468-00039880 over the years that when one's Mind Is 3O2hXgGo1-4-00083-00039881-00040937 Made Up This diminishes fear 3O2hXgGo1-4-00084-00040938-00041477 I didn't fail the test I just found 100 3O2hXgGo1-4-00085-00041478-00041795 ways to do it wrong 3O2hXgGo1-4-00086-00041796-00041917 foreign 3O2hXgGo1-4-00087-00041918-00042259 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00088-00042260-00042673 if you look at what you have in life 3O2hXgGo1-4-00089-00042674-00043067 you'll always have more if you look at 3O2hXgGo1-4-00090-00043068-00043396 what you don't have in life you'll never 3O2hXgGo1-4-00091-00043397-00043860 have enough 3O2hXgGo1-4-00092-00043861-00044201 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00093-00044202-00044596 whatever the mind of man can conceive 3O2hXgGo1-4-00094-00044597-00044980 and believe it can achieve 3O2hXgGo1-4-00095-00044981-00045159 foreign 3O2hXgGo1-4-00096-00045160-00046945 [Music] 3O2hXgGo1-4-00097-00046946-00047416 [Music] 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00000-00000012-00000269 whether planning a trip making a booking 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00001-00000270-00000478 or requesting departure or in-flight 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00002-00000479-00000743 assistance Qantas ensures a seamless 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00003-00000744-00001031 Journey for its passengers but bringing 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00004-00001032-00001229 some of its Legacy technology up to 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00005-00001230-00001403 speed with the company's Vision was a 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00006-00001404-00001636 challenge it was slow in responding to 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00007-00001637-00001930 change had a fixed compute capacity and 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00008-00001932-00002176 relied on extensive expensive and 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00009-00002177-00002471 inefficient manual work Qantas needed a 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00010-00002472-00002663 technology revamp that would allow it to 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00011-00002664-00002842 speed development time provide 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00012-00002843-00003041 multi-channel services ensure 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00013-00003042-00003359 scalability and fuel business agility 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00014-00003360-00003593 the airline required a modern API 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00015-00003594-00003772 management solution that could help the 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00016-00003773-00004019 company operate protect capitalize on 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00017-00004020-00004222 its assets and provide great digital 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00018-00004223-00004433 experiences for its customers 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00019-00004434-00004793 Qantas chose wso2 API manager as its 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00020-00004794-00004943 technology solution 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00021-00004944-00005206 with the help of wso2 Qantas 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00022-00005207-00005356 re-architected its technology 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00023-00005357-00005567 implementation around an API first 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00024-00005568-00005818 strategy in order to meet all of the 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00025-00005819-00005999 company's requirements it leveraged 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00026-00006000-00006313 Agile development practices restful apis 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00027-00006314-00006592 microservices and the cloud 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00028-00006593-00006869 in 12 months the company increased the 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00029-00006870-00007078 number of apis published by its team by 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00030-00007079-00007378 tenfold saw a 500 increase in the volume 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00031-00007379-00007637 of managed API traffic and more than 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00032-00007638-00007841 half its operating costs when measured 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00033-00007842-00008003 against traffic volume 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00034-00008004-00008255 find out how wso2 can help build 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00035-00008256-00008477 value-added services and get to Market 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00036-00008478-00008692 faster with our suite of Open Source 3Rxx9dqjkj4-00037-00008693-00009020 Cloud native offerings 3RA_STYW-HA-00000-00000213-00001135 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00001-00001136-00001511 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00002-00001512-00001679 i give my love coming back with 3RA_STYW-HA-00003-00001680-00001839 marigolds 3RA_STYW-HA-00004-00001839-00002007 okay 3RA_STYW-HA-00005-00002007-00002231 for some 3RA_STYW-HA-00006-00002232-00002487 i have no idea so my name is samir i am 3RA_STYW-HA-00007-00002488-00002671 from algeria north africa between 3RA_STYW-HA-00008-00002672-00002902 morocco and tunisia ability whenever 3RA_STYW-HA-00009-00002903-00003102 they do i do 3RA_STYW-HA-00010-00003103-00003503 i do reaction music video 3RA_STYW-HA-00011-00003504-00003615 yes 3RA_STYW-HA-00012-00003615-00003943 smash a button comment like 3RA_STYW-HA-00013-00003944-00004247 and follow me instagram twitter means so 3RA_STYW-HA-00014-00004248-00004551 much to me is so much to me 3RA_STYW-HA-00015-00004552-00004775 and let's start with the money girls 3RA_STYW-HA-00016-00004776-00004927 demand 3RA_STYW-HA-00017-00004928-00005206 okay it is coming right now we are still 3RA_STYW-HA-00018-00005207-00006231 starts 3RA_STYW-HA-00019-00006232-00006368 see 3RA_STYW-HA-00020-00006369-00007431 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00021-00007431-00008105 um 3RA_STYW-HA-00022-00008106-00009767 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00023-00009768-00010214 i 3RA_STYW-HA-00024-00010215-00010500 peace 3RA_STYW-HA-00025-00010501-00012222 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00026-00012223-00012383 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00027-00012384-00012619 for your 3RA_STYW-HA-00028-00012620-00013499 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00029-00013500-00013774 oh my god 3RA_STYW-HA-00031-00018378-00018519 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00032-00018520-00019546 is 3RA_STYW-HA-00033-00019547-00019958 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00034-00019959-00020281 foreign 3RA_STYW-HA-00035-00020282-00021311 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00036-00021312-00021602 wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00037-00021603-00022727 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00038-00022728-00022850 uh 3RA_STYW-HA-00039-00022851-00023562 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00040-00023563-00024108 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00041-00024109-00024567 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00042-00024568-00025399 is 3RA_STYW-HA-00043-00025400-00025763 please 3RA_STYW-HA-00044-00025764-00026862 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00045-00026863-00027661 foreign 3RA_STYW-HA-00046-00027662-00029780 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00047-00029781-00030127 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00048-00030127-00030423 wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00049-00030424-00030623 this mother 3RA_STYW-HA-00050-00030624-00030883 this song for his 3RA_STYW-HA-00051-00030883-00031318 mother and all mother in this world 3RA_STYW-HA-00052-00031319-00031670 and all mother in this world 3RA_STYW-HA-00053-00031672-00031846 fantastic 3RA_STYW-HA-00054-00031847-00032111 amazing 3RA_STYW-HA-00055-00032112-00032343 oh my god 3RA_STYW-HA-00056-00032344-00032551 wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00057-00032552-00032652 wow wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00058-00032652-00032902 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00059-00032903-00033167 wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00060-00033168-00033268 wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00061-00033269-00033551 [Music] 3RA_STYW-HA-00062-00033552-00033687 wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00063-00033688-00033990 wow wow wow wow 3RA_STYW-HA-00064-00033991-00034271 if you love my face more reaction 3RA_STYW-HA-00065-00034272-00034518 everything here smash a button subscribe 3RA_STYW-HA-00066-00034519-00034799 to notification and give me love in it 3RA_STYW-HA-00067-00034800-00034935 and i'll see you in the next video 3RA_STYW-HA-00068-00034936-00035287 inshallah with the mesh lovers fans 3RA_STYW-HA-00069-00035288-00035607 see you and peace love assalamualaikum 3RA_STYW-HA-00070-00035608-00035872 everyone 3apINUoZQyQ-00000-00000048-00000233 hello students and welcome back to bank 3apINUoZQyQ-00001-00000234-00000443 exam threader.com my name is ramandeep 3apINUoZQyQ-00002-00000444-00000599 Singh and today we are going to do the 3apINUoZQyQ-00003-00000600-00000790 RBI circulars for the month of December 3apINUoZQyQ-00004-00000791-00001133 2022. so important Bank of Maharashtra 3apINUoZQyQ-00005-00001134-00001333 journalist officer 3apINUoZQyQ-00006-00001334-00001643 students 22nd exam Bank of Maharashtra 3apINUoZQyQ-00007-00001644-00001943 journalist officer and we have made a 3apINUoZQyQ-00008-00001944-00002129 crash course basically it is a 30 days 3apINUoZQyQ-00009-00002130-00002405 pass for Bank of Maharashtra journalist 3apINUoZQyQ-00010-00002406-00002609 officer in which we are covering the 3apINUoZQyQ-00011-00002610-00002825 entire syllabus Pura syllabus up next 10 3apINUoZQyQ-00012-00002826-00002983 days 3apINUoZQyQ-00013-00002984-00003286 I hope that would help you to boost your 3apINUoZQyQ-00014-00003288-00005317 scores are Professional Knowledge is 3apINUoZQyQ-00015-00005318-00005531 take care 3apINUoZQyQ-00016-00005532-00005741 which of the following is a significant 3apINUoZQyQ-00017-00005742-00006065 Benchmark as notified by Reserve Bank of 3apINUoZQyQ-00018-00006066-00006448 India what is significant benchmark 3apINUoZQyQ-00019-00006450-00006755 uh students give it a look 3apINUoZQyQ-00020-00006756-00007548 there is an RBA circular fbil basically 3apINUoZQyQ-00021-00007550-00007896 benchmarks 3apINUoZQyQ-00022-00007897-00008224 reference rate uh T Bill valuation of 3apINUoZQyQ-00023-00008225-00008459 government securities valuation of State 3apINUoZQyQ-00024-00008460-00008692 development loans now modified Mumbai 3apINUoZQyQ-00025-00008693-00008981 interbank forward out rate rate outright 3apINUoZQyQ-00026-00008982-00009335 rate this is the new Benchmark which has 3apINUoZQyQ-00027-00009336-00009599 been notified as a significant Benchmark 3apINUoZQyQ-00028-00009600-00009887 so seventh Wala is the correct answer 3apINUoZQyQ-00029-00009888-00010085 okay this is the new one so basically 3apINUoZQyQ-00030-00010086-00010409 which one is a significant Benchmark as 3apINUoZQyQ-00031-00010410-00010824 notified by FBI is 3apINUoZQyQ-00032-00010825-00011099 so all of them are significant 3apINUoZQyQ-00033-00011100-00011273 benchmarks so please remember these 3apINUoZQyQ-00034-00011274-00011459 seven seventh is the newest one in 3apINUoZQyQ-00035-00011460-00011717 newest hair please remember that 3apINUoZQyQ-00036-00011718-00012046 the RBI prescribed revised Norms to 3apINUoZQyQ-00037-00012047-00012353 categorize Urban Cooperative Banks 3apINUoZQyQ-00038-00012354-00012670 as financially sound and well-managed uh 3apINUoZQyQ-00039-00012671-00012958 banking entities so those circulars the 3apINUoZQyQ-00040-00012959-00013169 first one is the financially sound and 3apINUoZQyQ-00041-00013169-00013415 well-managed urban Cooperative Banks and 3apINUoZQyQ-00042-00013416-00013613 in general Urban Cooperative Banks go 3apINUoZQyQ-00043-00013613-00013775 categorize 3apINUoZQyQ-00044-00013776-00013985 in four categories four tiers which 3apINUoZQyQ-00045-00013986-00014165 we'll do in the next slides 3apINUoZQyQ-00046-00014166-00014422 which of the following criteria should 3apINUoZQyQ-00047-00014423-00014633 be satisfied by the urban Cooperative 3apINUoZQyQ-00048-00014634-00014986 Bank to be categorized as financially 3apINUoZQyQ-00049-00014987-00015233 sound this is a very important circular 3apINUoZQyQ-00050-00015234-00015322 student 3apINUoZQyQ-00051-00015323-00015671 financially sound and well managed 3apINUoZQyQ-00052-00015672-00015875 Urban Cooperative Bank 3apINUoZQyQ-00053-00015876-00016258 so crr should be at least one percentage 3apINUoZQyQ-00054-00016259-00016463 point above the 3apINUoZQyQ-00055-00016464-00016793 uh the minimum CRA are applicable to an 3apINUoZQyQ-00056-00016794-00016985 urban Cooperative Bank is maybe changes 3apINUoZQyQ-00057-00016986-00017158 and we'll do in the next slides 3apINUoZQyQ-00058-00017159-00017386 net NBA should not be more than three 3apINUoZQyQ-00059-00017387-00017705 percent no default in maintenance of crr 3apINUoZQyQ-00060-00017706-00017911 SLR during the preceding Financial year 3apINUoZQyQ-00061-00017912-00018257 CBS is fully implemented if all of these 3apINUoZQyQ-00062-00018258-00018689 are okay then uh it is a financially 3apINUoZQyQ-00063-00018690-00018893 sound and well managed 3apINUoZQyQ-00064-00018894-00019085 uh what do you say Urban cooperative 3apINUoZQyQ-00065-00019086-00019433 bank so please pause the video and read 3apINUoZQyQ-00066-00019434-00019777 this this is really really important 3apINUoZQyQ-00067-00019778-00019999 options we have already 3apINUoZQyQ-00068-00020000-00020411 no default CBS plus net profit for at 3apINUoZQyQ-00069-00020412-00020627 least three out of four preceding years 3apINUoZQyQ-00070-00020628-00020980 sound internal control system no 3apINUoZQyQ-00071-00020981-00021293 monetary penalty has been imposed by RBI 3apINUoZQyQ-00072-00021294-00021630 on this particular 3apINUoZQyQ-00073-00021631-00021911 so these are the guidelines if these are 3apINUoZQyQ-00074-00021912-00022097 satisfied then the urban Cooperative 3apINUoZQyQ-00075-00022098-00022493 Bank can be categorized as financially 3apINUoZQyQ-00076-00022494-00022793 sound and well-managed urban Cooperative 3apINUoZQyQ-00077-00022794-00023189 Bank okay let's move forward as per the 3apINUoZQyQ-00078-00023190-00023357 latest Urban Cooperative Bank 3apINUoZQyQ-00079-00023358-00023614 categorization circular to which 3apINUoZQyQ-00080-00023615-00023825 category and urban cooperative bank will 3apINUoZQyQ-00081-00023826-00024133 belong to if it has deposits of twelve 3apINUoZQyQ-00082-00024134-00024889 thousands 3apINUoZQyQ-00083-00024890-00025175 if the deposit is up to 100 crore then 3apINUoZQyQ-00084-00025176-00025372 it is tier one hundred two thousand 3apINUoZQyQ-00085-00025373-00025577 karate or two thousand to ten thousand 3apINUoZQyQ-00086-00025578-00026173 tier three above 10 000 deposits 3apINUoZQyQ-00087-00026174-00026477 all unit Urban cooperative and celery 3apINUoZQyQ-00088-00026477-00026777 are earners Urban Cooperative Banks and 3apINUoZQyQ-00089-00026777-00027029 all other ucbs having deposits up 200 3apINUoZQyQ-00090-00027030-00027317 crores so sorry salary earners ucbs and 3apINUoZQyQ-00091-00027318-00027593 units ucbs are tier one Urban 3apINUoZQyQ-00092-00027594-00027845 Cooperative Bank is 3apINUoZQyQ-00093-00027845-00028067 so this circular is in in fact very very 3apINUoZQyQ-00094-00028068-00028440 important four tiers are there there is 3apINUoZQyQ-00095-00028441-00028720 three tier four and according to the 3apINUoZQyQ-00096-00028722-00028914 deposits 3apINUoZQyQ-00097-00028916-00029243 why they have been categorized uh 3apINUoZQyQ-00098-00029244-00029399 because on the basis of these 3apINUoZQyQ-00099-00029400-00029639 categorizations various guidelines would 3apINUoZQyQ-00100-00029639-00029905 be issued 3apINUoZQyQ-00101-00029906-00030293 right according to the tiers various 3apINUoZQyQ-00102-00030294-00030490 guidelines would be implemented so tier 3apINUoZQyQ-00103-00030491-00030814 4 12 000 though 3apINUoZQyQ-00104-00030816-00031096 the minimum net worth requirement for an 3apINUoZQyQ-00105-00031097-00031349 urban Cooperative Bank in if it is 3apINUoZQyQ-00106-00031350-00031643 operating in more than one District so 3apINUoZQyQ-00107-00031644-00031993 five crores can net worth 3apINUoZQyQ-00108-00031994-00032224 if it is operating in more than one 3apINUoZQyQ-00109-00032225-00032495 District okay so tier one year two tier 3apINUoZQyQ-00110-00032495-00032608 three tier four 3apINUoZQyQ-00111-00032610-00032879 minimum net worth that should be five 3apINUoZQyQ-00112-00032880-00033052 crores this is very very important 3apINUoZQyQ-00113-00033053-00033649 question 3apINUoZQyQ-00114-00033650-00033935 Urban Cooperative Banks is twelve 3apINUoZQyQ-00115-00033936-00034102 percent tier one key Nine percent I 3apINUoZQyQ-00116-00034103-00034396 guess yaha had 12 percent 12 percent is 3apINUoZQyQ-00117-00034397-00034733 the minimum uh CRA requirement Capital 3apINUoZQyQ-00118-00034734-00035009 requirement act 12 percent very 3apINUoZQyQ-00119-00035010-00035352 important students 3apINUoZQyQ-00120-00035353-00035573 upload career please go through that 3apINUoZQyQ-00121-00035574-00035815 that's really really important 3apINUoZQyQ-00122-00035816-00036143 RBI has asked Banks to make enhanced 3apINUoZQyQ-00123-00036144-00036293 disclosures 3apINUoZQyQ-00124-00036294-00036599 related to material items in their nodes 3apINUoZQyQ-00125-00036600-00036887 to accounts wherever any item under the 3apINUoZQyQ-00126-00036888-00037102 head other liabilities and Provisions 3apINUoZQyQ-00127-00037103-00037462 and other assets exceeds one percent 3apINUoZQyQ-00128-00037463-00037733 see students in the balance sheets okay 3apINUoZQyQ-00129-00037734-00037955 notes May there are items such as other 3apINUoZQyQ-00130-00037956-00038117 liabilities and Provisions and other 3apINUoZQyQ-00131-00038118-00038501 assets if these items exceed one percent 3apINUoZQyQ-00132-00038502-00038717 of total asset 3apINUoZQyQ-00133-00038718-00039029 in case these items exceed one percent 3apINUoZQyQ-00134-00039030-00039437 of total assets then these have to be 3apINUoZQyQ-00135-00039438-00039790 disclosed properly disclose enhanced 3apINUoZQyQ-00136-00039791-00040061 disclosure okay 3apINUoZQyQ-00137-00040062-00040390 and RBA has decided to migrate central 3apINUoZQyQ-00138-00040391-00040768 payment fraud information registry cpfir 3apINUoZQyQ-00139-00040769-00041068 central payment fraud uh information 3apINUoZQyQ-00140-00041069-00041405 registry what is the purpose uh the 3apINUoZQyQ-00141-00041406-00041705 various uh commercial Banks and non-bank 3apINUoZQyQ-00142-00041706-00041902 prepaid payment instrument they report 3apINUoZQyQ-00143-00041903-00042252 payment fraud by the system 3apINUoZQyQ-00144-00042253-00042646 to a new more advanced system the name 3apINUoZQyQ-00145-00042647-00042868 of this system is daksh 3apINUoZQyQ-00146-00042869-00043127 name of the system is daksh 3apINUoZQyQ-00147-00043128-00043295 central payment fraud information 3apINUoZQyQ-00148-00043296-00043577 registry now they are going to 3apINUoZQyQ-00149-00043578-00043846 discontinue that and they are going to 3apINUoZQyQ-00150-00043847-00044099 migrate to the new system the name of 3apINUoZQyQ-00151-00044100-00044458 the system is daksh very very important 3apINUoZQyQ-00152-00044459-00044723 the ceiling on individual housing loans 3apINUoZQyQ-00153-00044724-00045052 for Tier 1 Urban Cooperative Banks 3apINUoZQyQ-00154-00045053-00045323 is 60 lakhs 3apINUoZQyQ-00155-00045324-00045587 for the Tier 1 Urban Cooperative Banks 3apINUoZQyQ-00156-00045588-00045821 maximum to individual housing loans that 3apINUoZQyQ-00157-00045822-00046049 is 60 lakhs so please remember that so 3apINUoZQyQ-00158-00046050-00046199 all these questions are actually very 3apINUoZQyQ-00159-00046200-00046343 very important you are going to see 3apINUoZQyQ-00160-00046344-00046639 these questions in your exam for sure 3apINUoZQyQ-00161-00046640-00047329 guaranteed questions 3apINUoZQyQ-00162-00047330-00047615 okay free of cost I taught you this 3apINUoZQyQ-00163-00047616-00048367 thing is 3apINUoZQyQ-00164-00048368-00048701 this is the crash course 30 days pass so 3apINUoZQyQ-00165-00048702-00048905 available at a highly discounted price 3apINUoZQyQ-00166-00048906-00049018 okay 3apINUoZQyQ-00167-00049019-00049283 uh we are covering the entire syllabus 3apINUoZQyQ-00168-00049284-00049546 actually this is a complete course for 3apINUoZQyQ-00169-00049547-00049655 30 days 3apINUoZQyQ-00170-00049656-00049846 with the help of video classes notes 3apINUoZQyQ-00171-00049847-00050021 test series Live sessions quizzes 3apINUoZQyQ-00172-00050022-00050146 WhatsApp 3apINUoZQyQ-00173-00050147-00050351 we are going to cover the entire 3apINUoZQyQ-00174-00050352-00050524 syllabus and also provide the interview 3apINUoZQyQ-00175-00050525-00050705 preparation guidance so interview both 3apINUoZQyQ-00176-00050706-00050893 important 3apINUoZQyQ-00177-00050894-00051136 list of our successful students in the 3apINUoZQyQ-00178-00051137-00051388 2022 exam we got eight final selections 3apINUoZQyQ-00179-00051389-00051676 which is an achievement for us I hope 3apINUoZQyQ-00180-00051677-00051844 this year we are going to get even more 3apINUoZQyQ-00181-00051845-00052302 selections 3apINUoZQyQ-00182-00052303-00052553 so uh all these students that took our 3apINUoZQyQ-00183-00052554-00052685 courses in the past and they cracked 3apINUoZQyQ-00184-00052686-00052829 their respective exams I'm really really 3apINUoZQyQ-00185-00052829-00053207 happy for them so it's your turn now uh 3apINUoZQyQ-00186-00053208-00053453 in the last 10 days you can focus on the 3apINUoZQyQ-00187-00053454-00053638 Professional Knowledge and just take one 3apINUoZQyQ-00188-00053639-00053915 or two mock test that would improve your 3apINUoZQyQ-00189-00053916-00054250 scores for sure if there is any doubt in 3apINUoZQyQ-00190-00054251-00054425 your mind my WhatsApp number is always 3apINUoZQyQ-00191-00054426-00054653 there with you you can drop a WhatsApp 3apINUoZQyQ-00192-00054654-00054875 message and I'm going to answer your 3apINUoZQyQ-00193-00054876-00054991 doubts 3apINUoZQyQ-00194-00054991-00055271 9067201 triple zero this is my personal 3apINUoZQyQ-00195-00055272-00055469 WhatsApp number and that's all for today 3apINUoZQyQ-00196-00055470-00055666 students subscribe the channel and like 3apINUoZQyQ-00197-00055667-00055865 this video thank you and have a very 3apINUoZQyQ-00198-00055866-00056155 nice day bye 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00001-00003309-00003410 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00003-00007704-00007709 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00004-00007709-00008338 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00005-00008339-00008424 you 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00007-00015650-00017543 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00009-00029862-00031066 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00010-00031067-00031424 [Laughter] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00012-00035503-00036463 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00013-00036464-00038227 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00014-00038228-00038623 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00015-00038624-00039172 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00016-00039173-00039408 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00019-00045747-00046035 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00020-00046036-00046050 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00022-00050145-00050336 [Applause] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00025-00063908-00064094 Oh 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00026-00064095-00066525 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00027-00066526-00067367 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00028-00067368-00069415 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00030-00073266-00075894 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00032-00080758-00082339 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00033-00082340-00083441 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00034-00083442-00084062 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00035-00084063-00085098 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00036-00085099-00085927 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00038-00090654-00093000 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00040-00096856-00099529 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00041-00099530-00100331 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00042-00100332-00102843 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00044-00107970-00108775 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00045-00108776-00110843 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00046-00110844-00111435 [Music] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00048-00123533-00123840 [Laughter] 3bIa70Kp5Dy-00050-00131708-00132021 [Music] 3cG1YAfMJi0-00000-00000006-00000149 the things that excite me about the web 3cG1YAfMJi0-00001-00000150-00000316 is the current direction that we're 3cG1YAfMJi0-00002-00000317-00000526 moving in the pioneering progressive web 3cG1YAfMJi0-00003-00000527-00000757 app technology in Africa so my name is 3cG1YAfMJi0-00004-00000758-00001000 Andrew Morey and I'm the director of 3cG1YAfMJi0-00005-00001001-00001247 technology at conga conga is an online 3cG1YAfMJi0-00006-00001248-00001460 shopping mall an online marketplace that 3cG1YAfMJi0-00007-00001461-00001717 has a wide range of products from 3cG1YAfMJi0-00008-00001718-00002042 electronics to to home and garden to 3cG1YAfMJi0-00009-00002043-00002309 livestock we've reduced the the amount 3cG1YAfMJi0-00010-00002310-00002467 of data that's being used so for first 3cG1YAfMJi0-00011-00002468-00002762 time load we've had a 92% reduction in 3cG1YAfMJi0-00012-00002763-00003014 data to load the home page to input my 3cG1YAfMJi0-00013-00003015-00003293 search term or navigate to a product to 3cG1YAfMJi0-00014-00003294-00003524 add to cart to check it out we'd reduce 3cG1YAfMJi0-00015-00003525-00003728 the amount of data that's being used to 3cG1YAfMJi0-00016-00003729-00003983 achieve that by 82% it's been a very 3cG1YAfMJi0-00017-00003984-00004129 interesting journey I don't think most 3cG1YAfMJi0-00018-00004130-00004385 companies have this opportunity but for 3cG1YAfMJi0-00019-00004386-00004652 us we were able to start from scratch we 3cG1YAfMJi0-00020-00004653-00004817 are currently going through a reap LAT 3cG1YAfMJi0-00021-00004818-00005015 forming project and that allowed us to 3cG1YAfMJi0-00022-00005016-00005195 say hey we would like to rebuild our 3cG1YAfMJi0-00023-00005196-00005276 mobile web 3cG1YAfMJi0-00024-00005277-00005447 so let's not connect it to the old 3cG1YAfMJi0-00025-00005448-00005720 system let's build a new mobile web user 3cG1YAfMJi0-00026-00005721-00005845 experience it connected to the new 3cG1YAfMJi0-00027-00005846-00005897 system 3cG1YAfMJi0-00028-00005898-00006101 it's add an app manifest to your 3cG1YAfMJi0-00029-00006102-00006368 application and allows you to add an add 3cG1YAfMJi0-00030-00006369-00006545 the app to homescreen and also launch in 3cG1YAfMJi0-00031-00006545-00006863 standalone mode we use part of the app 3cG1YAfMJi0-00032-00006864-00007148 shell architecture to load our static 3cG1YAfMJi0-00033-00007148-00007396 content that's particularly HTML CSS and 3cG1YAfMJi0-00034-00007397-00007585 all the JavaScript that we require to to 3cG1YAfMJi0-00035-00007586-00007771 bootstrap our application we store that 3cG1YAfMJi0-00036-00007772-00007991 in the app shell architecture and then 3cG1YAfMJi0-00037-00007992-00008234 we implemented the serviceworker whether 3cG1YAfMJi0-00038-00008235-00008467 you're in an urban area or a remote area 3cG1YAfMJi0-00039-00008468-00008764 of Nigeria network connectivity is a 3cG1YAfMJi0-00040-00008765-00008960 problem and generally if you haven't 3cG1YAfMJi0-00041-00008961-00009203 thought about offline capability first 3cG1YAfMJi0-00042-00009204-00009521 you'll end up with a user looking at a 3cG1YAfMJi0-00043-00009522-00009755 white screen or some sort of spinner by 3cG1YAfMJi0-00044-00009756-00009964 using progressive web app technology by 3cG1YAfMJi0-00045-00009965-00010208 implementing this network proxy with the 3cG1YAfMJi0-00046-00010209-00010367 serviceworker which is actually quite a 3cG1YAfMJi0-00047-00010368-00010562 lot more than a network proxy is you 3cG1YAfMJi0-00048-00010563-00010769 gain control over that their behavior in 3cG1YAfMJi0-00049-00010770-00010967 that network they're in that the 3cG1YAfMJi0-00050-00010968-00011170 creative network and you can respond in 3cG1YAfMJi0-00051-00011171-00011446 an immersive way an engaging way that 3cG1YAfMJi0-00052-00011447-00011671 doesn't push the user outside of the app 3cG1YAfMJi0-00053-00011672-00011855 the things that inspire me are 3cG1YAfMJi0-00054-00011856-00012083 witnessing people come to our company 3cG1YAfMJi0-00055-00012084-00012271 for services 3cG1YAfMJi0-00056-00012272-00012469 and watching their business grow on our 3cG1YAfMJi0-00057-00012470-00012790 platform and literally seeing how their 3cG1YAfMJi0-00058-00012791-00012955 sales improve and through that 3cG1YAfMJi0-00059-00012956-00013174 improvement in sales people's children 3cG1YAfMJi0-00060-00013175-00013408 who go to work can go to school their 3cG1YAfMJi0-00061-00013409-00013630 lives becoming enriched through through 3cG1YAfMJi0-00062-00013631-00013777 the services that we're providing them 3cG1YAfMJi0-00063-00013778-00014062 and the actual underlying technology the 3cG1YAfMJi0-00064-00014063-00014272 programming that we're doing to to just 3cG1YAfMJi0-00065-00014272-00014440 produce those services that's what's 3cG1YAfMJi0-00066-00014441-00015390 inspiring to me 3cG1YAfMJi0-00067-00015391-00015597 you 3cHMWeC7IWu-00000-00000244-00000609 okay let's begin 3cHMWeC7IWu-00001-00000610-00000940 why Pushpa 3cHMWeC7IWu-00002-00000941-00002170 who's it in this why I mean yy-you mean 3cHMWeC7IWu-00003-00002171-00002597 okay okay let's begin the class I'll 3cHMWeC7IWu-00004-00002598-00003668 come back to you later 3cHMWeC7IWu-00005-00003669-00003882 so the topic will be touching in our 3cHMWeC7IWu-00006-00003883-00004320 today's decoding lyrics class is WOD yes 3cHMWeC7IWu-00007-00004321-00004599 I know it's a pretty sensitive topic but 3cHMWeC7IWu-00008-00004600-00004899 these two lines beautifully describe the 3cHMWeC7IWu-00009-00004900-00005070 famous war that took place between the 3cHMWeC7IWu-00010-00005071-00005352 Republic of karapa and Kanyakumari 3cHMWeC7IWu-00011-00005353-00005556 United let's quickly take a look at the 3cHMWeC7IWu-00012-00005557-00005889 two lines 3cHMWeC7IWu-00013-00005890-00006996 [Music] 3cHMWeC7IWu-00014-00006997-00007963 Retta 31 lawn ahjussi say cuckoo tha sir 3cHMWeC7IWu-00015-00007964-00008395 okay it so happened that the people from 3cHMWeC7IWu-00016-00008396-00008669 Republic of Kadapa and the people from 3cHMWeC7IWu-00017-00008670-00008855 Kanyakumari United were not in good 3cHMWeC7IWu-00018-00008856-00009170 terms you may ask me why let me explain 3cHMWeC7IWu-00019-00009171-00009667 this to you clearly so what is this 3cHMWeC7IWu-00020-00009668-00009953 exactly this is South India and here is 3cHMWeC7IWu-00021-00009954-00010211 Kadapa and here is Pena quad so the 3cHMWeC7IWu-00022-00010212-00010454 people from Korea Kadapa what Genesis 3cHMWeC7IWu-00023-00010455-00010757 the people from Kanyakumari why because 3cHMWeC7IWu-00024-00010758-00010964 of the water-supply this that these 3cHMWeC7IWu-00025-00010965-00011252 people had and Karabakh people had no 3cHMWeC7IWu-00026-00011253-00011453 access to water there was a barren land 3cHMWeC7IWu-00027-00011454-00011741 so they started to bombard these places 3cHMWeC7IWu-00028-00011742-00011996 decided to bomb around all across 3cHMWeC7IWu-00029-00011997-00012182 Kanyakumari and destroyed their houses 3cHMWeC7IWu-00030-00012183-00012263 which he sings 3cHMWeC7IWu-00031-00012264-00012521 kenapa bamboo candle took a see can they 3cHMWeC7IWu-00032-00012522-00012674 compete yes I don't know you asked me 3cHMWeC7IWu-00033-00012675-00012913 from where is Kanyakumari and this yes 3cHMWeC7IWu-00034-00012914-00013087 I'll tell you so 3cHMWeC7IWu-00035-00013088-00013358 kanae is nothing but a short form for 3cHMWeC7IWu-00036-00013359-00013837 Kanyakumari like height is for Hyderabad 3cHMWeC7IWu-00037-00013838-00013963 please 3cHMWeC7IWu-00038-00013965-00014210 using of explicit language in my class 3cHMWeC7IWu-00039-00014211-00014582 is prohibited minded up the spoke a word 3cHMWeC7IWu-00040-00014583-00014855 between the people of Kadapa and 3cHMWeC7IWu-00041-00014856-00015094 Kanyakumari now if you want your people 3cHMWeC7IWu-00042-00015095-00015386 to come out and fight a war they cannot 3cHMWeC7IWu-00043-00015387-00015641 be hiding in their houses right which 3cHMWeC7IWu-00044-00015641-00015806 these people have already done by 3cHMWeC7IWu-00045-00015807-00015950 destroying that how the sotas people 3cHMWeC7IWu-00046-00015951-00016199 came out of the houses now what will you 3cHMWeC7IWu-00047-00016200-00016418 do if you come out of the house with 3cHMWeC7IWu-00048-00016419-00016646 your squad and both the battlefield 3cHMWeC7IWu-00049-00016647-00016934 corner and stand there feeling shy can 3cHMWeC7IWu-00050-00016935-00017222 you fight upon you cannot right that is 3cHMWeC7IWu-00051-00017223-00017408 what these people from clarify exactly 3cHMWeC7IWu-00052-00017409-00017696 did took a young people they hunted down 3cHMWeC7IWu-00053-00017697-00017882 they hunted down with their knives and 3cHMWeC7IWu-00054-00017883-00018158 it is said before fighting you fight the 3cHMWeC7IWu-00055-00018159-00018472 energy that is what they did they came 3cHMWeC7IWu-00056-00018473-00018707 with their hunting knives and they told 3cHMWeC7IWu-00057-00018708-00019016 upon that seppuku thing which is the 3cHMWeC7IWu-00058-00019017-00019228 chicon so that they become shameless 3cHMWeC7IWu-00059-00019229-00019532 warriors and that is how can your war 3cHMWeC7IWu-00060-00019533-00019700 has prospered with the shameless 3cHMWeC7IWu-00061-00019701-00019925 warriors and the sent back the car poor 3cHMWeC7IWu-00062-00019926-00019976 people 3cHMWeC7IWu-00063-00019977-00020297 in their land it's a beautiful day any 3cHMWeC7IWu-00064-00020298-00020428 doubts 3cHMWeC7IWu-00065-00020429-00020708 yes what is going on me 3cHMWeC7IWu-00066-00020709-00021113 yes this reminds me of a very famous 3cHMWeC7IWu-00067-00021114-00021545 quote by John Lennon it says so what is 3cHMWeC7IWu-00068-00021546-00021995 over if you want it let me explain this 3cHMWeC7IWu-00069-00021996-00022292 clearer and see how cleverly be this 3cHMWeC7IWu-00070-00022293-00022520 line by John Lennon has been adapted 3cHMWeC7IWu-00071-00022521-00022778 into this song so there's a war that's 3cHMWeC7IWu-00072-00022779-00023228 going on and on war is over but then you 3cHMWeC7IWu-00073-00023229-00023519 want it so again till you want it 3cHMWeC7IWu-00074-00023520-00023801 there's a bar that goes on again till 3cHMWeC7IWu-00075-00023802-00023969 you want it this is what that goes on 3cHMWeC7IWu-00076-00023970-00024287 now how does this look ranked doesn't it 3cHMWeC7IWu-00077-00024288-00025334 look like a rank you don't agree ok what 3cHMWeC7IWu-00078-00025335-00025927 do you think about these lyrics tell me 3cHMWeC7IWu-00079-00025927-00026252 virginity - I'm telling about war and 3cHMWeC7IWu-00080-00026252-00026591 you're speaking about virginity don't 3cHMWeC7IWu-00081-00026592-00026777 mix love and war where is worth NIT and 3cHMWeC7IWu-00082-00026777-00026879 where is war 3cHMWeC7IWu-00083-00026880-00027172 what are you perceiving I pity you 3cHMWeC7IWu-00084-00027173-00027497 there's fit so I just filled with people 3cHMWeC7IWu-00085-00027498-00027899 like you I pity you I pity you anyways 3cHMWeC7IWu-00086-00027900-00028154 it's my duty to teach you I've taught 3cHMWeC7IWu-00087-00028155-00028339 you it's up to you what you put sit oh 3cHMWeC7IWu-00088-00028341-00028783 oh the next class I have a surprise test 3cHMWeC7IWu-00089-00028785-00029002 for you both be ready 3cHMWeC7IWu-00090-00029004-00029285 ok till then 3cHMWeC7IWu-00091-00029286-00029914 [Music] 3cHMWeC7IWu-00092-00029914-00030606 [Music] 3dcxBpt0eA8-00000-00000055-00000607 [Music] 3dcxBpt0eA8-00001-00000608-00001016 temporada sahaja taka and what coconut 3dcxBpt0eA8-00002-00001017-00001545 like the large appeared upon a Gujarati 3dcxBpt0eA8-00003-00001546-00001823 John's a bragging llanto using cocoon 3dcxBpt0eA8-00004-00001825-00002271 honk my unum Antoinetta time doc had 3dcxBpt0eA8-00005-00002272-00002621 amlong PT Poncho's number of enigma 3dcxBpt0eA8-00006-00002622-00003012 computed role of mock wedgie ho hi the 3dcxBpt0eA8-00007-00003013-00003282 Bible pin can be programmed mayor of 3dcxBpt0eA8-00008-00003283-00003558 Oakland cheapest suburban Cameco gamma 3dcxBpt0eA8-00009-00003559-00003918 carne the bottom but you can suck on 3dcxBpt0eA8-00010-00003919-00004137 Athena 3dcxBpt0eA8-00011-00004138-00004500 young Adam beat up Scott Gary Triano 3dcxBpt0eA8-00012-00004501-00004929 chuka with a bramble noti'm protein raha 3dcxBpt0eA8-00013-00004930-00005220 people Banda China within a catchy but 3dcxBpt0eA8-00014-00005221-00005316 double-talk 3dcxBpt0eA8-00015-00005317-00005715 no no goddamn row album on Tanaka 3dcxBpt0eA8-00016-00005716-00005808 McCartney 3dcxBpt0eA8-00017-00005809-00006138 doctor a lot more people Academy 3dcxBpt0eA8-00018-00006139-00006479 no but the life in Correa buildable type 3dcxBpt0eA8-00019-00006480-00006909 mono chop Americana go crowd will learn 3dcxBpt0eA8-00020-00006909-00007266 to tell continuity 3dcxBpt0eA8-00021-00007267-00007648 kohlrabi might enhance a pyramid 3dcxBpt0eA8-00022-00007648-00007903 [Music] 3dcxBpt0eA8-00023-00007904-00008281 just like nanofarad mucho no oncology 3dcxBpt0eA8-00024-00008282-00008662 mantras a cheap Komaki cambogia gotta 3dcxBpt0eA8-00025-00008663-00009171 talk with incarnate iran-contra dodonga 3dcxBpt0eA8-00026-00009172-00009526 contra with uncharitable preachy 3dcxBpt0eA8-00027-00009527-00009981 Portland's achieved cabana and Charles 3dcxBpt0eA8-00028-00009982-00010462 Whitaker algebra pop on the title of 3dcxBpt0eA8-00029-00010463-00010845 more piece of commonality pantai and 3dcxBpt0eA8-00030-00010846-00011191 gotta root of scat carnage long 3dcxBpt0eA8-00031-00011192-00011629 reduction with their money runs amok 3dcxBpt0eA8-00032-00011630-00011944 Nene preacher partner time in diploid 3dcxBpt0eA8-00033-00011945-00012277 barovik like our national real dollar 3dcxBpt0eA8-00034-00012278-00012796 company my to buy cheap at a bank R&H 3dcxBpt0eA8-00035-00012797-00013246 lousy mood happy tip scoffs not gonna G 3dcxBpt0eA8-00036-00013247-00013537 with in a garden by to room - launch 3dcxBpt0eA8-00037-00013538-00013732 move it up report 3dcxBpt0eA8-00038-00013733-00014071 I can't omit Pacific time did you narrow 3dcxBpt0eA8-00039-00014072-00014422 no dick Romans now how in the role of 3dcxBpt0eA8-00040-00014422-00014749 mopping had throw Joe Glauber poppin 3dcxBpt0eA8-00041-00014750-00014858 cookin 3dcxBpt0eA8-00042-00014859-00015113 no battle I pick area where the good 3dcxBpt0eA8-00043-00015115-00015354 night moon sir 3dcxBpt0eA8-00044-00015355-00015843 damn local tan a new protein combined is 3dcxBpt0eA8-00045-00015844-00016280 cut bank account by man at a time 3dcxBpt0eA8-00046-00016281-00016578 nothing like bond Tottenham min break 3dcxBpt0eA8-00047-00016579-00016959 abroad or a balloon which no one man one 3dcxBpt0eA8-00048-00016960-00017385 net will not cancel not that she had 3dcxBpt0eA8-00049-00017386-00017669 full I know the movement cupcake like 3dcxBpt0eA8-00050-00017670-00018321 Netta bad wouldna chickpea the bar low 3dcxBpt0eA8-00051-00018322-00018741 budget her neighbor uno de new sainted 3dcxBpt0eA8-00052-00018742-00019050 man hey Jake grab that they look like 3dcxBpt0eA8-00053-00019051-00019536 chill out to beautiful in only nominal 3dcxBpt0eA8-00054-00019537-00019791 totem dan net the new from whom the 3dcxBpt0eA8-00055-00019792-00020154 Magnum had taught Amin Maalouf on money 3dcxBpt0eA8-00056-00020155-00020429 that a lot more pissed of Napoli 3dcxBpt0eA8-00057-00020430-00020709 nope eldest wrong turn and a review 3dcxBpt0eA8-00058-00020710-00021074 article hi humans are Sarah by Kato 3dcxBpt0eA8-00059-00021075-00021504 problem lies now solve it in a guarantee 3dcxBpt0eA8-00060-00021505-00021772 mantra every cheaper order you know 3dcxBpt0eA8-00061-00021773-00022161 condom I am NOT handing the ground a 3dcxBpt0eA8-00062-00022162-00022591 dime in cash truiy Barack nominee but 3dcxBpt0eA8-00063-00022592-00022999 some wrap-up on cama cama Carney the 3dcxBpt0eA8-00064-00023000-00023344 computer American ear Nakuru choco 3dcxBpt0eA8-00065-00023345-00023740 mid-april bottom line you can hear there 3dcxBpt0eA8-00066-00023741-00024300 - Bob - not gonna die but I'm 3dcxBpt0eA8-00067-00024301-00024667 necessarily sanctuary proteins aha cheap 3dcxBpt0eA8-00068-00024668-00024922 mullet and Comicon you chipped nail room 3dcxBpt0eA8-00069-00024923-00025366 check W&D bana funeral door Bob own 3dcxBpt0eA8-00070-00025367-00025612 comic or knock knock room check man I 3dcxBpt0eA8-00071-00025613-00025924 mean Carol alchun pokomoko comic irony 3dcxBpt0eA8-00072-00025925-00026352 that - title of Lobeck hello Nestor 3dcxBpt0eA8-00073-00026354-00026743 abundant and a lot more potato potahto 3dcxBpt0eA8-00074-00026744-00027162 room and what new cooker light big area 3dcxBpt0eA8-00075-00027163-00027375 filled up good night emulsion 3dcxBpt0eA8-00076-00027376-00027555 [Music] 3dcxBpt0eA8-00077-00027556-00027862 kamekona lightly like okay 3dcxBpt0eA8-00078-00027863-00028201 women men widget hands come apart and 3dcxBpt0eA8-00079-00028202-00028602 Ando such a miniature long Morocco with 3dcxBpt0eA8-00080-00028604-00028957 their important on today but I can't 3dcxBpt0eA8-00081-00028958-00029272 achieve within a garage but I mean all 3dcxBpt0eA8-00082-00029273-00029508 night long will help you maneuver NATO 3dcxBpt0eA8-00083-00029510-00030007 can maneuver it - estrogen dreamin be 3dcxBpt0eA8-00084-00030008-00030436 just hack and I'ma cause I know that the 3dcxBpt0eA8-00085-00030437-00030724 light be a be a man man Shekhar hammock 3dcxBpt0eA8-00086-00030725-00031129 or astral of mobis Rafi when tiny Alamo 3dcxBpt0eA8-00087-00031130-00031492 is reported to room to the agnya done by 3dcxBpt0eA8-00088-00031493-00031792 apricot her to human being 3dcxBpt0eA8-00089-00031793-00032230 karna shakuni so much at hamid are penny 3dcxBpt0eA8-00090-00032231-00032593 an eternal time the bond component and 3dcxBpt0eA8-00091-00032594-00032884 new corner within can job natural 3dcxBpt0eA8-00092-00032885-00033103 amorphic had took like the light be 3dcxBpt0eA8-00093-00033104-00033424 carry available tonight the man clapping 3dcxBpt0eA8-00094-00033425-00033667 jock Silurian to achieve could thicken 3dcxBpt0eA8-00095-00033668-00034009 line thickness wound amo big had three 3dcxBpt0eA8-00096-00034010-00034387 adam on classic man Joe acaba Arcana 3dcxBpt0eA8-00097-00034388-00034637 condom once etiquette be safe 3dcxBpt0eA8-00098-00034638-00034904 Oh chica nice enough to control of Mokpo 3dcxBpt0eA8-00099-00034905-00035074 Godwin 3dcxBpt0eA8-00100-00035075-00035370 akanchha book abandoned with only 3dcxBpt0eA8-00101-00035371-00035746 warranted so to subscribe now generally 3dcxBpt0eA8-00102-00035747-00036085 report on by the to withhold might might 3dcxBpt0eA8-00103-00036086-00036343 make them firm in fight like a thousand 3dcxBpt0eA8-00104-00036344-00036679 and some common and so copy opportunity 3dcxBpt0eA8-00105-00036680-00036992 to train a widow choreography 3dcxBpt0eA8-00106-00036993-00037325 [Music] 3eAy4u-nRUQ-00000-00000032-00002883 [Music] 3eAy4u-nRUQ-00001-00002884-00003186 so 3eAy4u-nRUQ-00003-00016481-00016535 [Music] 3eAy4u-nRUQ-00004-00016536-00016744 you 3gGLTBkW9MI-00000-00000134-00000457 so to set the various BIOS options what 3gGLTBkW9MI-00001-00000458-00000580 we want to do is first click the 3gGLTBkW9MI-00002-00000581-00000802 Advanced tab and then we'll have a 3gGLTBkW9MI-00003-00000803-00001124 series of tabs up at the top 3gGLTBkW9MI-00004-00001125-00001300 that correspond to what's in our 3gGLTBkW9MI-00005-00001301-00001469 document that we're gonna go through 3gGLTBkW9MI-00006-00001470-00001787 those and make sure everything's okay so 3gGLTBkW9MI-00007-00001788-00002039 if your date and time is incorrect go 3gGLTBkW9MI-00008-00002039-00002206 ahead and change the date and time and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00009-00002207-00002579 hit set here we want to make sure our 3gGLTBkW9MI-00010-00002580-00002974 event logging is selected over here and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00011-00002975-00003181 we can clear the event log if we booted 3gGLTBkW9MI-00012-00003182-00003401 this computer this is our second time 3gGLTBkW9MI-00013-00003402-00003622 trying to install or something like that 3gGLTBkW9MI-00014-00003623-00003952 we can also clear the event log but 3gGLTBkW9MI-00015-00003953-00004133 making sure event logging is checked 3gGLTBkW9MI-00016-00004134-00004429 here I'm going to click the right arrow 3gGLTBkW9MI-00017-00004430-00004652 over on the side to take me to the 3gGLTBkW9MI-00018-00004653-00005272 devices tab on top 3gGLTBkW9MI-00019-00005273-00005645 I'm going to enable USB like your feet 3gGLTBkW9MI-00020-00005646-00006445 the portable device charging mode 3gGLTBkW9MI-00021-00006445-00006764 I'm going to leave the USB 3 port had 3gGLTBkW9MI-00022-00006765-00007058 our configuration as it is and leave all 3gGLTBkW9MI-00023-00007059-00007553 the other USB ports enabled now that 3gGLTBkW9MI-00024-00007554-00007736 took me to cooling I'm gonna go back to 3gGLTBkW9MI-00025-00007737-00008246 devices and go to the SATA device just 3gGLTBkW9MI-00026-00008247-00008551 make sure everything is enabled here 3gGLTBkW9MI-00027-00008552-00008822 video devices the default settings 3gGLTBkW9MI-00028-00008823-00008918 should be ok 3gGLTBkW9MI-00029-00008919-00009185 onboard devices let me go ahead and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00030-00009186-00009560 disable the audio we don't need it as 3gGLTBkW9MI-00031-00009561-00009914 well as the digital microphone believe 3gGLTBkW9MI-00032-00009915-00010542 the Bluetooth and send this card 3gGLTBkW9MI-00033-00010543-00010848 leave the rest of these settings on for 3gGLTBkW9MI-00034-00010849-00011310 the legacy device PCI is okay at the 3gGLTBkW9MI-00035-00011311-00011682 defaults 3gGLTBkW9MI-00036-00011683-00011868 so hitting the right arrow will then 3gGLTBkW9MI-00037-00011869-00012366 take me to the cooling I want to make 3gGLTBkW9MI-00038-00012367-00012681 sure that the we have a balanced and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00039-00012682-00013091 control mode right here 3gGLTBkW9MI-00040-00013092-00013346 which is the default 3gGLTBkW9MI-00041-00013347-00013815 I'm gonna take us to the 3gGLTBkW9MI-00042-00013816-00013980 in the performance tab there's nothing 3gGLTBkW9MI-00043-00013981-00014244 that needs to be said there everything 3gGLTBkW9MI-00044-00014244-00014636 should be enabled 3gGLTBkW9MI-00045-00014637-00015011 so in the security tab for right now we 3gGLTBkW9MI-00046-00015012-00015347 are not setting any BIOS passwords so 3gGLTBkW9MI-00047-00015347-00016346 we're gonna leave all of this the same 3gGLTBkW9MI-00048-00016347-00016861 the unattended BIOS configuration 3gGLTBkW9MI-00049-00016862-00017114 what we want to do is say temporarily 3gGLTBkW9MI-00050-00017115-00017340 skip prompt 3gGLTBkW9MI-00051-00017341-00017514 they actually want to change this to 3gGLTBkW9MI-00052-00017515-00017757 never prompt what can happen is 3gGLTBkW9MI-00053-00017758-00017973 sometimes when the computer resets and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00054-00017974-00018192 it'll go into BIOS mode it'll sit there 3gGLTBkW9MI-00055-00018193-00018516 waiting for a user prompt and we will 3gGLTBkW9MI-00056-00018517-00018687 get locked out of our computer and you 3gGLTBkW9MI-00057-00018688-00018906 will sort of never have access to it 3gGLTBkW9MI-00058-00018907-00019098 until someone physically goes it's a 3gGLTBkW9MI-00059-00019099-00019302 problem there so we want to set that to 3gGLTBkW9MI-00060-00019303-00019548 never prompt 3gGLTBkW9MI-00061-00019549-00019951 everything else should be okay here over 3gGLTBkW9MI-00062-00019952-00020467 in the power settings we're able to 3gGLTBkW9MI-00063-00020468-00020949 leave everything at their defaults 3gGLTBkW9MI-00064-00020950-00021139 configuration 3gGLTBkW9MI-00065-00021140-00021361 and then for the boot priority we're 3gGLTBkW9MI-00066-00021362-00021621 gonna go ahead and leave these items 3gGLTBkW9MI-00067-00021622-00021880 selected also 3gGLTBkW9MI-00068-00021881-00022419 as their default 3gGLTBkW9MI-00069-00022420-00022755 so what we can do is hit f10 to save and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00070-00022756-00023238 exit and it'll want us to save and this 3gGLTBkW9MI-00071-00023239-00023526 will reboot us and take us back to the 3gGLTBkW9MI-00072-00023527-00023766 beginning where we don't actually have 3gGLTBkW9MI-00073-00023767-00024159 an operating system so they can boot at 3gGLTBkW9MI-00074-00024160-00024435 this point so our next step will be to 3gGLTBkW9MI-00075-00024436-00024843 download a boot to on to our USB key and 3gGLTBkW9MI-00076-00024844-00025116 then to return to this stage and select 3gGLTBkW9MI-00077-00025117-00025386 it from the boot menu so here you see it 3gGLTBkW9MI-00078-00025387-00025542 checking the media presence and saying 3gGLTBkW9MI-00079-00025543-00025713 the bootable device has not been found 3gGLTBkW9MI-00080-00025714-00025944 so I'm gonna go ahead and hold down the 3gGLTBkW9MI-00081-00025945-00026264 power button on the Nook itself shut 3gGLTBkW9MI-00082-00026266-00026543 this down 3gGLTBkW9MI-00083-00026544-00026876 we will flip over and download 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00000-00000000-00000307 foreign 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00001-00000308-00000932 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00002-00000933-00003613 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00003-00003614-00003963 all right 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00004-00003964-00005487 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00005-00005488-00006404 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00006-00006405-00007209 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00007-00007209-00008046 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00008-00008047-00009024 thank you 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00009-00009025-00009576 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00010-00009577-00010208 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00011-00010209-00010805 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00012-00010806-00010960 to the beach 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00013-00010961-00011852 ES 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00014-00011853-00014107 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00015-00014108-00014266 foreign 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00016-00014268-00015240 I'll sing a song 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00017-00015241-00016739 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00018-00016740-00017819 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00019-00017820-00018473 foreign 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00020-00018474-00019084 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00021-00019085-00019939 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00022-00019940-00020696 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00023-00020697-00021538 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00024-00021539-00022339 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00025-00022340-00023085 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00026-00023086-00023213 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00027-00023214-00023633 [Applause] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00028-00023634-00024028 [Music] 3hZ0f7zpQjE-00029-00024029-00024254 foreign 3jDUH4GuDRu-00000-00000000-00000227 hello everybody my name of course is 3jDUH4GuDRu-00001-00000228-00000484 Cassie cans and welcome back to trading 3jDUH4GuDRu-00002-00000486-00000767 until I have the entire unobtainable set 3jDUH4GuDRu-00003-00000768-00000941 in this video I'll be showing you how I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00004-00000942-00001235 got the Devourer of souls 8K it has been 3jDUH4GuDRu-00005-00001236-00001439 a grind thus far in the past three parts 3jDUH4GuDRu-00006-00001440-00001726 we have obtained the head the body and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00007-00001727-00001984 the shoes all that's left is the AK and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00008-00001985-00002110 in the next video I'll show you how I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00009-00002111-00002392 get the belt but for now I knew I had to 3jDUH4GuDRu-00010-00002393-00002597 get some good items so I got myself a 3jDUH4GuDRu-00011-00002598-00002873 lovely upgrade for paper plane I made an 3jDUH4GuDRu-00012-00002874-00003166 a million offer to the unobtainable AK 3jDUH4GuDRu-00013-00003167-00003388 spinner A while back not realizing who 3jDUH4GuDRu-00014-00003389-00003563 this person actually was this actually 3jDUH4GuDRu-00015-00003564-00003785 turned out to be paduku a very active 3jDUH4GuDRu-00016-00003786-00003977 viewer of mine who also streams 3jDUH4GuDRu-00017-00003978-00004109 Chromecast so I was able to speak to 3jDUH4GuDRu-00018-00004110-00004336 paduku on stream and he told me that if 3jDUH4GuDRu-00019-00004337-00004504 I was gonna make an offer he'd wait on 3jDUH4GuDRu-00020-00004505-00004661 it or sleep on it so I didn't make an 3jDUH4GuDRu-00021-00004662-00004859 offer to him live on stream until later 3jDUH4GuDRu-00022-00004860-00005015 that night as I said I had made a 3jDUH4GuDRu-00023-00005016-00005225 million KR offer to this guy before so I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00024-00005226-00005369 wanted to kind of show him that I was 3jDUH4GuDRu-00025-00005370-00005543 gonna offer way more than a lot of other 3jDUH4GuDRu-00026-00005544-00005818 people as the AK had last traded at 3.2 3jDUH4GuDRu-00027-00005819-00006041 million I knew I had a lot to work with 3jDUH4GuDRu-00028-00006042-00006256 here so me and cool cooked up an offer 3jDUH4GuDRu-00029-00006257-00006443 and decided what to send him that night 3jDUH4GuDRu-00030-00006444-00006719 oh no you should see like making an 3jDUH4GuDRu-00031-00006720-00006934 estimate because I I wouldn't give any 3jDUH4GuDRu-00032-00006936-00007170 sniper on them so anything like that 3jDUH4GuDRu-00033-00007172-00007487 how much how much is this in right now 3jDUH4GuDRu-00034-00007488-00007655 I thought you know what I'll give him a 3jDUH4GuDRu-00035-00007656-00007846 disintegrator AK as I'm getting an even 3jDUH4GuDRu-00036-00007847-00008045 better AK I'll give him a hell of a ton 3jDUH4GuDRu-00037-00008045-00008249 of ads so he can go and get any items he 3jDUH4GuDRu-00038-00008250-00008531 wants the 1.5 3jDUH4GuDRu-00039-00008532-00008764 wow that's not even bad there because 3jDUH4GuDRu-00040-00008765-00008999 then he can DG like or you can do I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00041-00009000-00009191 don't know in my eyes I don't think it 3jDUH4GuDRu-00042-00009192-00009424 should be paid any more than 2.5 I think 3jDUH4GuDRu-00043-00009425-00009683 that is the mix it should go for yeah 3jDUH4GuDRu-00044-00009684-00009946 maybe just say like hey sending an offer 3jDUH4GuDRu-00045-00009947-00010145 shoot me a counter you might shoot your 3jDUH4GuDRu-00046-00010146-00010295 account up with an extra Contour or two 3jDUH4GuDRu-00047-00010296-00010505 added you know what I mean like yeah I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00048-00010506-00011056 don't know this is the kind of trade I'm 3jDUH4GuDRu-00049-00011057-00011483 looking for let me know if this looks 3jDUH4GuDRu-00050-00011484-00011653 good to you 3jDUH4GuDRu-00051-00011654-00012053 free to send a counter maybe she's gonna 3jDUH4GuDRu-00052-00012054-00012251 die chucking a die or something bro what 3jDUH4GuDRu-00053-00012252-00012395 wait no streamer suit because then the 3jDUH4GuDRu-00054-00012396-00012538 intervention will go with the streamer 3jDUH4GuDRu-00055-00012539-00012701 suit no because then you get the purple 3jDUH4GuDRu-00056-00012702-00012893 match of the purple and then The Descent 3jDUH4GuDRu-00057-00012894-00013001 just goes nice with it with the egg 3jDUH4GuDRu-00058-00013002-00013138 timer and the mix with the plain Bro 3jDUH4GuDRu-00059-00013140-00013366 think of that yeah there you go man and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00060-00013368-00013811 a frog and a Frog so that is exactly you 3jDUH4GuDRu-00061-00013812-00014069 put it in the area you want to be in the 3jDUH4GuDRu-00062-00014069-00014530 twos to 2.5S and that there is 3jDUH4GuDRu-00063-00014531-00014777 and hopefully he'll get back exactly and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00064-00014778-00014921 who knows you can send this and you can 3jDUH4GuDRu-00065-00014922-00015101 wake up with devara Souls tomorrow bro 3jDUH4GuDRu-00066-00015102-00015472 like you don't know man bro let's go I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00067-00015473-00015611 left the trade there for the night and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00068-00015612-00015797 he had not responded I managed to catch 3jDUH4GuDRu-00069-00015797-00015965 him in somebody else's stream the day 3jDUH4GuDRu-00070-00015966-00016175 after shout out samrats and I was able 3jDUH4GuDRu-00071-00016176-00016385 to basically ask him to check his trades 3jDUH4GuDRu-00072-00016386-00016577 in the nicest way possible through this 3jDUH4GuDRu-00073-00016578-00016829 stream and I know I I I asked to stream 3jDUH4GuDRu-00074-00016830-00017039 of the check trains I'm sorry but it had 3jDUH4GuDRu-00075-00017040-00017183 to be done it took a while to respond to 3jDUH4GuDRu-00076-00017184-00017363 the offer he said he had already seen it 3jDUH4GuDRu-00077-00017364-00017489 and then he typed a message in twitch 3jDUH4GuDRu-00078-00017490-00017633 chat that got me really thinking he was 3jDUH4GuDRu-00079-00017634-00017765 going to accept and then I was waiting a 3jDUH4GuDRu-00080-00017766-00017885 while so he asked if he could reach out 3jDUH4GuDRu-00081-00017886-00017999 to me on Discord and we started 3jDUH4GuDRu-00082-00018000-00018215 messaging each other back and forth and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00083-00018216-00018413 that's how this went hello Kashi I have 3jDUH4GuDRu-00084-00018414-00018622 received a lot of offer some really bad 3jDUH4GuDRu-00085-00018623-00018803 and some kind of good but I think your 3jDUH4GuDRu-00086-00018804-00019067 offer is the best it's been three days 3jDUH4GuDRu-00087-00019068-00019300 of seeing those weird offers I'm very 3jDUH4GuDRu-00088-00019301-00019613 happy about your offer great to 3jDUH4GuDRu-00089-00019614-00020141 here that you like my offer I'm sorry to 3jDUH4GuDRu-00090-00020142-00020608 hear you've had some bad offers but I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00091-00020609-00020999 knew that by sending that last night 3jDUH4GuDRu-00092-00021000-00021544 that it might be the best one you've 3jDUH4GuDRu-00093-00021545-00021700 had 3jDUH4GuDRu-00094-00021701-00022139 no rush but when but 3jDUH4GuDRu-00095-00022140-00022427 uh what should I say um because I know I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00096-00022428-00022607 know it was the best offer that he's had 3jDUH4GuDRu-00097-00022608-00022847 that's why that's why I sent it 3jDUH4GuDRu-00098-00022848-00023050 um I don't want to rush him though 3jDUH4GuDRu-00099-00023051-00023339 um since this is the best 3jDUH4GuDRu-00100-00023340-00023789 offer you you think you will accept it 3jDUH4GuDRu-00101-00023790-00024244 or do you need some time to think I can 3jDUH4GuDRu-00102-00024245-00024653 make any changes to the offer you would 3jDUH4GuDRu-00103-00024654-00025078 like as I want this AK okay he knows we 3jDUH4GuDRu-00104-00025079-00025264 really want it but that's probably no 3jDUH4GuDRu-00105-00025265-00025450 surprise to him anyway I see what he 3jDUH4GuDRu-00106-00025451-00025583 says when I was in twitch chat like 3jDUH4GuDRu-00107-00025584-00025756 telling him how good the offer was he 3jDUH4GuDRu-00108-00025757-00025996 literally said cashy boy you know what 3jDUH4GuDRu-00109-00025997-00026189 and then he just stopped typing and just 3jDUH4GuDRu-00110-00026189-00026308 didn't reply to me for like 10 minutes 3jDUH4GuDRu-00111-00026310-00026501 so that's why I had the DM on my Discord 3jDUH4GuDRu-00112-00026502-00026693 and now we're here he stopped typing 3jDUH4GuDRu-00113-00026694-00026890 look this is what he does this is what 3jDUH4GuDRu-00114-00026891-00027107 he does oh he's diving since I'm a big 3jDUH4GuDRu-00115-00027108-00027317 fan of you and enjoy watching your 3jDUH4GuDRu-00116-00027318-00027473 streaming video I'm happy to be a part 3jDUH4GuDRu-00117-00027474-00027605 of those who helped you achieve the five 3jDUH4GuDRu-00118-00027606-00027845 items of season seven then your offer is 3jDUH4GuDRu-00119-00027845-00028162 really cool so I accepted oh my God wait 3jDUH4GuDRu-00120-00028163-00028847 no he didn't wait oh no oh my god 3jDUH4GuDRu-00121-00028848-00029040 [Applause] 3jDUH4GuDRu-00122-00029041-00029668 let's go oh my God is in my inventory 3jDUH4GuDRu-00123-00029669-00029917 it's in my inventory 3jDUH4GuDRu-00124-00029918-00030211 let's go 3jDUH4GuDRu-00125-00030212-00030707 yo thank you so much for accepting I'm 3jDUH4GuDRu-00126-00030708-00031114 glad you enjoy the content and I hope 3jDUH4GuDRu-00127-00031116-00031535 you enjoy the video I make out of this 3jDUH4GuDRu-00128-00031536-00031918 most importantly importantly enjoy your 3jDUH4GuDRu-00129-00031919-00032440 items and thank you very much I only 3jDUH4GuDRu-00130-00032441-00032789 have one more to go not bad at all I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00131-00032790-00033221 gave an old on of AK and 700k for a new 3jDUH4GuDRu-00132-00033222-00033599 Anna BK I mean I mean I don't know man 3jDUH4GuDRu-00133-00033600-00033773 but the seasons being shorter nowadays 3jDUH4GuDRu-00134-00033774-00033946 these might not get spun as much as 3jDUH4GuDRu-00135-00033947-00034115 descended you know I do enjoy those 3jDUH4GuDRu-00136-00034116-00034301 items good luck on your last unob and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00137-00034302-00034696 use code Cassie he knows you know it 3jDUH4GuDRu-00138-00034697-00034990 much love we are taking our Devourer of 3jDUH4GuDRu-00139-00034991-00035207 souls into the game for the first ever 3jDUH4GuDRu-00140-00035208-00035405 time please don't sound as bad as the 3jDUH4GuDRu-00141-00035406-00035711 sin I finally haven't enough AKA wow I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00142-00035712-00035927 had a none of AK but an even cooler one 3jDUH4GuDRu-00143-00035928-00036145 all right there it is 3jDUH4GuDRu-00144-00036146-00036424 oh my God 3jDUH4GuDRu-00145-00036425-00036695 are you ready okay so it looks sick I 3jDUH4GuDRu-00146-00036696-00036911 really like the model let's hear the 3jDUH4GuDRu-00147-00036912-00037145 sound 3jDUH4GuDRu-00148-00037146-00037523 oh my God that is super dank 3jDUH4GuDRu-00149-00037524-00037774 no that is like that is like the the sin 3jDUH4GuDRu-00150-00037775-00038081 sound but 10 times 3jDUH4GuDRu-00151-00038082-00038368 has that like ghostly Echo sound to it 3jDUH4GuDRu-00152-00038369-00038515 like 3jDUH4GuDRu-00153-00038516-00038933 SMG I really like this man ladies and 3jDUH4GuDRu-00154-00038934-00039174 gentlemen the fourth of five 3jDUH4GuDRu-00155-00039175-00039401 unobtainables the Devourer of souls AK 3jDUH4GuDRu-00156-00039402-00039611 is now in my inventory here we have one 3jDUH4GuDRu-00157-00039612-00039833 more unobtainable to go for until we 3jDUH4GuDRu-00158-00039834-00040007 have the entire set I hope you've 3jDUH4GuDRu-00159-00040008-00040162 enjoyed the series thus far if you have 3jDUH4GuDRu-00160-00040163-00040324 don't forget to smash that like button 3jDUH4GuDRu-00161-00040325-00040457 and the Subscribe button thank you all 3jDUH4GuDRu-00162-00040458-00040637 so much for watching and I'll see you in 3jDUH4GuDRu-00163-00040638-00040946 the next one peace 3lcP6VpZhBY-00000-00000000-00000503 [Music] 3lcP6VpZhBY-00001-00000504-00000719 hi there i'm barath rajagopalan from st 3lcP6VpZhBY-00002-00000720-00000871 mac electronics i'm the director of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00003-00000872-00001054 strategic marketing based here in santa 3lcP6VpZhBY-00004-00001055-00001319 clara today you're at awe or augmented 3lcP6VpZhBY-00005-00001320-00001535 world expo so welcome to the show we're 3lcP6VpZhBY-00006-00001536-00001687 showing many things over here amongst 3lcP6VpZhBY-00007-00001688-00001879 many things we're showing is laser beam 3lcP6VpZhBY-00008-00001880-00002102 scanning for augmented reality what does 3lcP6VpZhBY-00009-00002103-00002287 that mean what it basically means is 3lcP6VpZhBY-00010-00002288-00002415 it's taking sd sophisticated 3lcP6VpZhBY-00011-00002416-00002615 technologies in mems actuation more 3lcP6VpZhBY-00012-00002616-00002855 specifically mems micro mirrors and 3lcP6VpZhBY-00013-00002856-00003095 embedding into a pair of glasses so the 3lcP6VpZhBY-00014-00003096-00003406 user while wearing it can see images 3lcP6VpZhBY-00015-00003407-00003559 that are superimposed on the field of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00016-00003560-00003751 view and to the real world at the same 3lcP6VpZhBY-00017-00003752-00003951 time what's called augmented reality 3lcP6VpZhBY-00018-00003952-00004222 it's a very very exciting new product 3lcP6VpZhBY-00019-00004223-00004406 that that we have developed as a company 3lcP6VpZhBY-00020-00004407-00004638 and our partner quanta computer out of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00021-00004639-00004902 taiwan is showcasing a demo based on 3lcP6VpZhBY-00022-00004903-00005183 technology so over here on this pedestal 3lcP6VpZhBY-00023-00005184-00005438 is a pair of glasses that's encased in 3lcP6VpZhBY-00024-00005439-00005631 plexiglasses to protect it uh at the 3lcP6VpZhBY-00025-00005632-00005879 show but this class embeds in it all of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00026-00005880-00006070 our critical components and if you go 3lcP6VpZhBY-00027-00006071-00006206 and look through the glasses as it 3lcP6VpZhBY-00028-00006207-00006359 usually looks to the glasses you will 3lcP6VpZhBY-00029-00006360-00006550 see floating in front of your eye some 3lcP6VpZhBY-00030-00006551-00006806 key information or key content that the 3lcP6VpZhBY-00031-00006808-00007214 user can can can enjoy to give you more 3lcP6VpZhBY-00032-00007215-00007398 insight into how this works and what's 3lcP6VpZhBY-00033-00007400-00007583 behind it over here is a nice 3lcP6VpZhBY-00034-00007584-00007903 illustration of the key aspects of ar 3lcP6VpZhBY-00035-00007904-00008095 using our technology again laser beam 3lcP6VpZhBY-00036-00008095-00008327 scanning using mems micro mirrors from 3lcP6VpZhBY-00037-00008328-00008574 st and so over here is a simple 3lcP6VpZhBY-00038-00008575-00008791 projector that's projected onto a screen 3lcP6VpZhBY-00039-00008792-00009014 some content and if you look a little 3lcP6VpZhBY-00040-00009015-00009199 closer you will see this little black 3lcP6VpZhBY-00041-00009200-00009431 box and a little pcb over here 3lcP6VpZhBY-00042-00009432-00009639 those two elements or what's called a 3lcP6VpZhBY-00043-00009640-00009846 lazy beam scanning module and that 3lcP6VpZhBY-00044-00009847-00010063 module sits right here in the temple of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00045-00010064-00010263 the glasses and so 3lcP6VpZhBY-00046-00010264-00010510 by embedding such a small device you 3lcP6VpZhBY-00047-00010511-00010751 compare normal looking glasses you can 3lcP6VpZhBY-00048-00010752-00010942 have something that's fairly fashionable 3lcP6VpZhBY-00049-00010943-00011063 lightweight 3lcP6VpZhBY-00050-00011064-00011319 not very obtrusive and you can walk 3lcP6VpZhBY-00051-00011320-00011478 around see the world and see some 3lcP6VpZhBY-00052-00011479-00011767 content for example directions or i'm in 3lcP6VpZhBY-00053-00011768-00011959 a foreign country i'll understand some 3lcP6VpZhBY-00054-00011960-00012223 of the language translation for example 3lcP6VpZhBY-00055-00012224-00012470 it's a really really cool unique tool 3lcP6VpZhBY-00056-00012471-00012742 that uh that brings a lot of value to 3lcP6VpZhBY-00057-00012743-00012966 the users and so what's 3lcP6VpZhBY-00058-00012967-00013263 beyond all of it is this simple module 3lcP6VpZhBY-00059-00013263-00013415 now 3lcP6VpZhBY-00060-00013416-00013655 for our customers we have several 3lcP6VpZhBY-00061-00013656-00013791 offerings to help them develop this 3lcP6VpZhBY-00062-00013791-00013983 technology into their products this of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00063-00013984-00014127 course is the final what we call form 3lcP6VpZhBY-00064-00014128-00014238 factor module 3lcP6VpZhBY-00065-00014240-00014503 that a customer can take and embed and 3lcP6VpZhBY-00066-00014504-00014615 create their own glasses and go to 3lcP6VpZhBY-00067-00014616-00014863 market however some customers may want 3lcP6VpZhBY-00068-00014863-00015030 to do advanced development and to help 3lcP6VpZhBY-00069-00015031-00015311 them we have two different sets of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00070-00015312-00015575 modules over here we have 3lcP6VpZhBY-00071-00015576-00015807 one set of modules our developers kit 3lcP6VpZhBY-00072-00015808-00015991 developers board if you will that's a 3lcP6VpZhBY-00073-00015991-00016311 lot of capability for developers to 3lcP6VpZhBY-00074-00016312-00016455 develop all their applications in their 3lcP6VpZhBY-00075-00016456-00016711 systems or we are a little bit smaller 3lcP6VpZhBY-00076-00016712-00016839 not as much functionality but still 3lcP6VpZhBY-00077-00016840-00016958 quite a bit of quite a bit of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00078-00016959-00017143 functionality engineers to engineer 3lcP6VpZhBY-00079-00017144-00017303 whatever they want to engineer for the 3lcP6VpZhBY-00080-00017304-00017622 end part development so essentially we 3lcP6VpZhBY-00081-00017623-00017822 have a range of offerings to our 3lcP6VpZhBY-00082-00017823-00018022 customers and our partners 3lcP6VpZhBY-00083-00018023-00018183 depending on the level sophistication 3lcP6VpZhBY-00084-00018184-00018358 and depending upon how much deeply they 3lcP6VpZhBY-00085-00018359-00018503 want to go in the system 3lcP6VpZhBY-00086-00018504-00018694 offering to help them to enable enable 3lcP6VpZhBY-00087-00018695-00018903 them to do that 3lcP6VpZhBY-00088-00018904-00019039 and finally just to give you more 3lcP6VpZhBY-00089-00019040-00019286 insight on how laser scanning works 3lcP6VpZhBY-00090-00019287-00019519 the illustration over here is how it 3lcP6VpZhBY-00091-00019520-00019719 works basically you have three lasers 3lcP6VpZhBY-00092-00019720-00019855 that go through some common lenses to 3lcP6VpZhBY-00093-00019856-00020007 collimate the light through beam 3lcP6VpZhBY-00094-00020008-00020199 combines to combine the beams into all 3lcP6VpZhBY-00095-00020200-00020303 one beam 3lcP6VpZhBY-00096-00020304-00020503 hits our mirrors the mirrors scan back 3lcP6VpZhBY-00097-00020504-00020743 and forth in a raster fashion giving you 3lcP6VpZhBY-00098-00020744-00020950 an image on the screen or onto pair of 3lcP6VpZhBY-00099-00020951-00021119 glasses that's essentially how laser 3lcP6VpZhBY-00100-00021120-00021263 beam scanning works 3lcP6VpZhBY-00101-00021264-00021439 it's quite innovative and stats 3lcP6VpZhBY-00102-00021440-00021694 leadership position in this field and as 3lcP6VpZhBY-00103-00021695-00021919 the ar market emerges we hope to have 3lcP6VpZhBY-00104-00021920-00022167 more and more devices out there that use 3lcP6VpZhBY-00105-00022168-00022391 our lazy scanning solution thank you for 3lcP6VpZhBY-00106-00022392-00022916 your attention 3lcP6VpZhBY-00107-00022917-00023869 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00000-00000000-00000070 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00001-00000071-00000786 uh 3mTJtRnF_Do-00002-00000787-00002142 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00003-00002143-00002356 so 3mTJtRnF_Do-00004-00002357-00003351 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00005-00003352-00004245 so 3mTJtRnF_Do-00007-00007298-00007531 [Applause] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00008-00007533-00007627 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00009-00007628-00008213 [Applause] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00010-00008214-00008472 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00011-00008473-00008492 [Applause] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00012-00008493-00008654 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00013-00008655-00008885 [Applause] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00014-00008886-00009623 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00015-00009624-00010071 [Applause] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00016-00010072-00010759 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00017-00010760-00010991 so 3mTJtRnF_Do-00018-00010992-00011443 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00019-00011444-00011687 [Applause] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00020-00011688-00013111 [Music] 3mTJtRnF_Do-00021-00013112-00013319 you 417sx8CI9rM-00000-00000051-00001297 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00001-00001298-00002702 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00002-00002703-00003649 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00003-00003650-00003874 as-salaam-alaikum the words welcome to 417sx8CI9rM-00004-00003875-00004090 my channel amid curtain goes Toki also 417sx8CI9rM-00005-00004090-00004291 block Harriet same home dip though story 417sx8CI9rM-00006-00004292-00004477 video ache advertising video here 417sx8CI9rM-00007-00004478-00004750 Jessica product uptake ringing a as per 417sx8CI9rM-00008-00004751-00004950 quality up Co Honda lubricants at 417sx8CI9rM-00009-00004951-00005281 provide Cuyahoga I got up chat they 417sx8CI9rM-00010-00005282-00005467 angered my bad car up new person car 417sx8CI9rM-00011-00005468-00005692 product Elena Katia or the gay product 417sx8CI9rM-00012-00005693-00005997 after desire case of say so Abdi again 417sx8CI9rM-00013-00005998-00006166 numbers per dropped occur car is to 417sx8CI9rM-00014-00006167-00006455 opening car me that he became a varsity 417sx8CI9rM-00016-00010034-00010414 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00017-00010415-00010815 try 417sx8CI9rM-00018-00010816-00012595 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00019-00012596-00013605 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00020-00013606-00014262 [Applause] 417sx8CI9rM-00021-00014263-00015791 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00022-00015791-00016030 as family come the words welcome to my 417sx8CI9rM-00023-00016031-00016253 channel America theme goes Tokyo seblak 417sx8CI9rM-00024-00016254-00016480 Harriet Sehun give those tour a video 417sx8CI9rM-00025-00016481-00016712 ache advertising video here Jessica 417sx8CI9rM-00026-00016713-00016961 product uptake Renea as per quality up 417sx8CI9rM-00027-00016962-00017219 go home delivery Cassatt provide kiya 417sx8CI9rM-00028-00017220-00017494 jaga I got up cha tae-hyun got my bad 417sx8CI9rM-00029-00017495-00017690 car apne person co-product Elena 417sx8CI9rM-00030-00017691-00017891 Jonathan or the gay product of today's 417sx8CI9rM-00031-00017892-00018176 artists absent though Abdi again numbers 417sx8CI9rM-00032-00018177-00018425 for optical care is ko opening car me 417sx8CI9rM-00033-00018426-00018656 batty batty man wassup thing 417sx8CI9rM-00035-00022794-00024304 [Applause] 417sx8CI9rM-00036-00024305-00025403 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00037-00025404-00026655 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00038-00026656-00026880 as-salaam-alaikum the world's welcome to 417sx8CI9rM-00039-00026881-00027096 my channel amid curtain goes toki also 417sx8CI9rM-00040-00027097-00027345 block Harriet Sehun do those toy a video 417sx8CI9rM-00041-00027346-00027502 ache advertising video here 417sx8CI9rM-00042-00027502-00027757 Jessica product uptake ringing as per 417sx8CI9rM-00043-00027758-00027957 quality up go home delivery case at 417sx8CI9rM-00044-00027958-00028302 provide Cuyahoga I got up chatting and 417sx8CI9rM-00045-00028303-00028510 got my bad car apne pisanka product 417sx8CI9rM-00046-00028511-00028699 relay nachetanya or the gay product 417sx8CI9rM-00047-00028700-00029005 after desire case of saying - Abdi again 417sx8CI9rM-00048-00029006-00029173 numbers per draft occur car is Co 417sx8CI9rM-00049-00029174-00029380 opening call me Betty Betty manga was 417sx8CI9rM-00050-00029381-00029670 obtained 417sx8CI9rM-00052-00033040-00033681 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00053-00033682-00033820 sir 417sx8CI9rM-00054-00033821-00035151 [Music] 417sx8CI9rM-00055-00035152-00035456 [Music] 42z0WtJhi9M-00000-00000003-00000229 hi hello hi so today I want to talk 42z0WtJhi9M-00001-00000231-00000457 about kind of a big topic today I want 42z0WtJhi9M-00002-00000458-00000549 to talk to you all about 42z0WtJhi9M-00003-00000550-00000730 intersectionality the reason why is 42z0WtJhi9M-00004-00000731-00000904 because it's a term that I see used a 42z0WtJhi9M-00005-00000905-00001118 lot within the trans community and I 42z0WtJhi9M-00006-00001119-00001270 think it's important to understand where 42z0WtJhi9M-00007-00001271-00001457 it came from what it means all that good 42z0WtJhi9M-00008-00001458-00001735 stuff so let's jump right into it so the 42z0WtJhi9M-00009-00001736-00001942 term intersectionality was coined by the 42z0WtJhi9M-00010-00001943-00002162 black feminist scholar kimberlé crenshaw 42z0WtJhi9M-00011-00002163-00002384 in 1989 who is an American civil rights 42z0WtJhi9M-00012-00002385-00002612 activist a leading scholar on critical 42z0WtJhi9M-00013-00002613-00002765 race theory and a full time law 42z0WtJhi9M-00014-00002766-00002987 professor specializing in race and 42z0WtJhi9M-00015-00002988-00003193 gender issues so in this video I'm going 42z0WtJhi9M-00016-00003194-00003395 to be referring to her work given that 42z0WtJhi9M-00017-00003396-00003551 she's the one who literally created this 42z0WtJhi9M-00018-00003552-00003785 term and her work focuses mainly on 42z0WtJhi9M-00019-00003786-00003974 black women the term itself 42z0WtJhi9M-00020-00003975-00004163 intersectionality was created for black 42z0WtJhi9M-00021-00004164-00004451 women to highlight the dynamics 42z0WtJhi9M-00022-00004452-00004640 I've played when it came to feminism and 42z0WtJhi9M-00023-00004641-00004949 race and the fact that at the time a lot 42z0WtJhi9M-00024-00004950-00005195 of feminists were not taking into 42z0WtJhi9M-00025-00005196-00005356 consideration the role that race plays 42z0WtJhi9M-00026-00005357-00005606 in gender inequality so given that I'm 42z0WtJhi9M-00027-00005607-00005834 basing this video off of Kimberly 42z0WtJhi9M-00028-00005835-00005966 Crenshaw's research that means I'll be 42z0WtJhi9M-00029-00005967-00006152 basing a lot of my examples and my 42z0WtJhi9M-00030-00006153-00006359 explanations off of black women I just 42z0WtJhi9M-00031-00006360-00006503 want to make that clear because I do not 42z0WtJhi9M-00032-00006504-00006770 want to speak over others I do not want 42z0WtJhi9M-00033-00006770-00006959 to speak over the experiences of black 42z0WtJhi9M-00034-00006959-00007285 women I just want to stay true to her 42z0WtJhi9M-00035-00007286-00007448 research and I don't want to deviate 42z0WtJhi9M-00036-00007448-00007706 away from her main points so a little 42z0WtJhi9M-00037-00007706-00007834 explanation there so the term 42z0WtJhi9M-00038-00007836-00008023 intersectionality is actually more than 42z0WtJhi9M-00039-00008025-00008185 just the term it was initially created 42z0WtJhi9M-00040-00008186-00008426 as an analytical framework that attempts 42z0WtJhi9M-00041-00008427-00008663 to identify how interlocking systems 42z0WtJhi9M-00042-00008664-00008945 have power impact those who are most 42z0WtJhi9M-00043-00008946-00009134 marginalized in society an analytic 42z0WtJhi9M-00044-00009135-00009377 framework is a detailed sketch or 42z0WtJhi9M-00045-00009378-00009602 outline of a social phenomenon like to 42z0WtJhi9M-00046-00009603-00009758 put it simply it's a little more 42z0WtJhi9M-00047-00009759-00009878 complicated than that but to put it 42z0WtJhi9M-00048-00009879-00010139 simply think of it as like literally a 42z0WtJhi9M-00049-00010140-00010421 picture frame a picture frame frames a 42z0WtJhi9M-00050-00010422-00010706 picture an analytic framework frames a 42z0WtJhi9M-00051-00010707-00011099 social concept or a social phenomenon it 42z0WtJhi9M-00052-00011100-00011378 is an outline it outlines that issue it 42z0WtJhi9M-00053-00011379-00011695 creates a structure or a way of 42z0WtJhi9M-00054-00011696-00011881 analyzing or approaching the situation 42z0WtJhi9M-00055-00011882-00012064 pretty much kind of I hope I'm 42z0WtJhi9M-00056-00012065-00012220 explaining that well not just so you 42z0WtJhi9M-00057-00012221-00012353 understand what I mean by analytic 42z0WtJhi9M-00058-00012354-00012509 framework it's literally just a 42z0WtJhi9M-00059-00012510-00012742 structure for the concept itself what 42z0WtJhi9M-00060-00012743-00012961 does it mean to be existing at an 42z0WtJhi9M-00061-00012962-00013063 intersection what 42z0WtJhi9M-00062-00013063-00013252 an intersection even mean when it comes 42z0WtJhi9M-00063-00013253-00013513 to social hierarchy and identities prior 42z0WtJhi9M-00064-00013513-00013762 to professor Crenshaw's research these 42z0WtJhi9M-00065-00013763-00013924 two issues were kind of seen as separate 42z0WtJhi9M-00066-00013925-00014091 so racial oppression was its own thing 42z0WtJhi9M-00067-00014093-00014338 and gender inequality was its own thing 42z0WtJhi9M-00068-00014338-00014524 basically women's rights movements or 42z0WtJhi9M-00069-00014525-00014671 for all women it's a win for everyone 42z0WtJhi9M-00070-00014672-00014838 and same with racial movements to win 42z0WtJhi9M-00071-00014840-00015049 for everyone but it didn't really take 42z0WtJhi9M-00072-00015050-00015202 into account those who are landing 42z0WtJhi9M-00073-00015203-00015400 between the two so during first wave 42z0WtJhi9M-00074-00015401-00015688 feminism largely the focus was on issues 42z0WtJhi9M-00075-00015688-00016000 that pertained to white women and they 42z0WtJhi9M-00076-00016001-00016266 didn't focus on racial inequality and 42z0WtJhi9M-00077-00016268-00016459 the role that racial inequality plays on 42z0WtJhi9M-00078-00016460-00016678 the fate of black women and similarly 42z0WtJhi9M-00079-00016679-00016933 for racial movements there wasn't much 42z0WtJhi9M-00080-00016934-00017263 about how women are uniquely affected by 42z0WtJhi9M-00081-00017264-00017455 racism so I know that's a lot of words 42z0WtJhi9M-00082-00017456-00017689 and very confusing so I'm going to go 42z0WtJhi9M-00083-00017690-00017905 ahead and use an example and I think 42z0WtJhi9M-00084-00017906-00018064 that that might clarify things this is 42z0WtJhi9M-00085-00018065-00018235 an example from Kimberly Crenshaw's 42z0WtJhi9M-00086-00018236-00018483 research this example will explain 42z0WtJhi9M-00087-00018484-00018664 intersectionality as a framework a 42z0WtJhi9M-00088-00018665-00018838 little better and what I mean when I say 42z0WtJhi9M-00089-00018839-00019066 that it is more than just a term so 42z0WtJhi9M-00090-00019067-00019147 kimberlé crenshaw 42z0WtJhi9M-00091-00019148-00019350 said that the intersectionality 42z0WtJhi9M-00092-00019351-00019627 framework was intended to be used as a 42z0WtJhi9M-00093-00019628-00019834 tool what is meant by this is it's a 42z0WtJhi9M-00094-00019835-00020146 tool to be used legally in court one of 42z0WtJhi9M-00095-00020147-00020406 the cases that she referred to was black 42z0WtJhi9M-00096-00020407-00020547 women taking an employer to court for 42z0WtJhi9M-00097-00020548-00020764 discrimination for not hiring black 42z0WtJhi9M-00098-00020765-00021043 women however their case didn't stand 42z0WtJhi9M-00099-00021044-00021343 because the employer hires black men and 42z0WtJhi9M-00100-00021344-00021568 the employer hires women however the 42z0WtJhi9M-00101-00021569-00021805 women are not black and the black people 42z0WtJhi9M-00102-00021806-00021967 are not women they hire black men and 42z0WtJhi9M-00103-00021968-00022162 they hire white women so black women are 42z0WtJhi9M-00104-00022163-00022390 still being discriminated against by 42z0WtJhi9M-00105-00022391-00022575 this employer but again it didn't stand 42z0WtJhi9M-00106-00022576-00022780 up in court because for the courts it 42z0WtJhi9M-00107-00022781-00023005 was enough that this employer hires 42z0WtJhi9M-00108-00023006-00023221 black men and hires white women it 42z0WtJhi9M-00109-00023222-00023341 doesn't matter that they don't hire 42z0WtJhi9M-00110-00023342-00023527 black women because are there black 42z0WtJhi9M-00111-00023528-00023703 people there yes are there women there 42z0WtJhi9M-00112-00023704-00023905 yes while it's done but these women 42z0WtJhi9M-00113-00023906-00024069 these black women who fall within this 42z0WtJhi9M-00114-00024070-00024222 intersection they're they're left 42z0WtJhi9M-00115-00024223-00024453 falling between the cracks of inequality 42z0WtJhi9M-00116-00024454-00024658 there were frameworks in place for women 42z0WtJhi9M-00117-00024659-00024747 in the workplace and there were 42z0WtJhi9M-00118-00024748-00024955 frameworks in place for black people in 42z0WtJhi9M-00119-00024956-00025111 the workplace but it was at the 42z0WtJhi9M-00120-00025112-00025333 intersection that the policies converged 42z0WtJhi9M-00121-00025334-00025534 and those left within that intersection 42z0WtJhi9M-00122-00025535-00025738 fell between those cracks they were 42z0WtJhi9M-00123-00025739-00025902 being discriminated against in a way 42z0WtJhi9M-00124-00025903-00026121 that is unique to black women being part 42z0WtJhi9M-00125-00026122-00026273 of that intersection requires 42z0WtJhi9M-00126-00026274-00026462 more protection however the court saw it 42z0WtJhi9M-00127-00026463-00026723 as unfair it was seen as an unfair 42z0WtJhi9M-00128-00026724-00027046 advantage by the court for these black 42z0WtJhi9M-00129-00027047-00027358 women to combine these two legal courses 42z0WtJhi9M-00130-00027359-00027518 of action in order to make an 42z0WtJhi9M-00131-00027519-00027773 articulable claim because black women 42z0WtJhi9M-00132-00027774-00027935 were the only ones who needed this 42z0WtJhi9M-00133-00027936-00028114 because they were the only ones who 42z0WtJhi9M-00134-00028116-00028264 needed to combine these policies I 42z0WtJhi9M-00135-00028266-00028427 needed to combine these two legal 42z0WtJhi9M-00136-00028427-00028620 courses of action it was seen as 42z0WtJhi9M-00137-00028622-00028883 preferential treatment to give it to 42z0WtJhi9M-00138-00028883-00029062 them so now with this case 42z0WtJhi9M-00139-00029063-00029221 how does intersectionality come into 42z0WtJhi9M-00140-00029222-00029435 play as a framework and how is the 42z0WtJhi9M-00141-00029436-00029596 intersectionality framework used as a 42z0WtJhi9M-00142-00029597-00029858 tool so Professor Crenshaw said given 42z0WtJhi9M-00143-00029858-00030112 that the judges couldn't quite get how 42z0WtJhi9M-00144-00030113-00030314 combining these policies wouldn't be 42z0WtJhi9M-00145-00030314-00030490 preferential treatments given the 42z0WtJhi9M-00146-00030491-00030715 frameworks that they currently had 42z0WtJhi9M-00147-00030716-00030923 professor Crenshaw said we need another 42z0WtJhi9M-00148-00030924-00031076 framework so she created the 42z0WtJhi9M-00149-00031077-00031268 intersectional framework and as she puts 42z0WtJhi9M-00150-00031269-00031468 it it was a word picture a way for them 42z0WtJhi9M-00151-00031469-00031693 to redirect their thinking and see this 42z0WtJhi9M-00152-00031694-00031889 situation and other similar situations 42z0WtJhi9M-00153-00031889-00032111 for what they were which was simply 42z0WtJhi9M-00154-00032112-00032314 converging patterns of subordination 42z0WtJhi9M-00155-00032315-00032501 this framework was a structure aimed at 42z0WtJhi9M-00156-00032502-00032770 giving that space giving that protection 42z0WtJhi9M-00157-00032771-00033026 to those who are existing in a space 42z0WtJhi9M-00158-00033027-00033262 between the two existing policies 42z0WtJhi9M-00159-00033263-00033437 between the existing frameworks and 42z0WtJhi9M-00160-00033438-00033764 giving the courts a way to see where 42z0WtJhi9M-00161-00033765-00034067 they're coming from and push for them to 42z0WtJhi9M-00162-00034068-00034270 combine the two policies or to combine 42z0WtJhi9M-00163-00034271-00034477 more than one course of legal action and 42z0WtJhi9M-00164-00034478-00034702 to take into account the complexities of 42z0WtJhi9M-00165-00034703-00034880 existing within more than one 42z0WtJhi9M-00166-00034881-00035095 intersection recognizing that not all 42z0WtJhi9M-00167-00035096-00035261 the policies in place covered the 42z0WtJhi9M-00168-00035262-00035455 existence of every person and the type 42z0WtJhi9M-00169-00035456-00035642 of oppression that they experienced so 42z0WtJhi9M-00170-00035643-00035795 that's basically kind of in a nutshell 42z0WtJhi9M-00171-00035796-00036064 it for how the intersectional framework 42z0WtJhi9M-00172-00036065-00036257 works as a tool but a couple of things 42z0WtJhi9M-00173-00036258-00036467 worth noting about intersectionality 42z0WtJhi9M-00174-00036468-00036652 some things that kimberlé crenshaw has 42z0WtJhi9M-00175-00036653-00036865 said that i really do want to bring up 42z0WtJhi9M-00176-00036866-00037048 because as you probably know 42z0WtJhi9M-00177-00037049-00037277 intersectionality is used as more than 42z0WtJhi9M-00178-00037278-00037480 just a framework as more than just in 42z0WtJhi9M-00179-00037481-00037751 court it's used as a term oftentimes and 42z0WtJhi9M-00180-00037752-00037886 there's there a couple things about that 42z0WtJhi9M-00181-00037887-00038126 so firstly intersectionality is not 42z0WtJhi9M-00182-00038127-00038405 strictly about identity it's about 42z0WtJhi9M-00183-00038406-00038668 social power and oppression not all 42z0WtJhi9M-00184-00038669-00038893 identities will be part of an 42z0WtJhi9M-00185-00038894-00039155 intersection so for example white women 42z0WtJhi9M-00186-00039156-00039287 saying that they're intersectional 42z0WtJhi9M-00187-00039288-00039507 because they are Christian and not ever 42z0WtJhi9M-00188-00039508-00039723 one likes Christians um that's not it 42z0WtJhi9M-00189-00039724-00040017 that's not that's that is appropriating 42z0WtJhi9M-00190-00040018-00040155 a term that was not meant for you 42z0WtJhi9M-00191-00040156-00040283 there's a difference between being 42z0WtJhi9M-00192-00040284-00040502 disliked and being oppressed you're not 42z0WtJhi9M-00193-00040503-00040667 oppressed for being Christian it's not 42z0WtJhi9M-00194-00040668-00040808 oppression doesn't work that way 42z0WtJhi9M-00195-00040809-00041087 oppression is complex and systemic it's 42z0WtJhi9M-00196-00041088-00041301 not about any one specific person 42z0WtJhi9M-00197-00041302-00041555 disliking you it is about a societal 42z0WtJhi9M-00198-00041556-00041832 disadvantage and a power that is held 42z0WtJhi9M-00199-00041833-00041955 over others 42z0WtJhi9M-00200-00041956-00042212 so intersectionality refers to those who 42z0WtJhi9M-00201-00042213-00042443 are oppressed in more than one way so 42z0WtJhi9M-00202-00042444-00042587 those existing within more than one 42z0WtJhi9M-00203-00042588-00042786 marginalized group of people so in 42z0WtJhi9M-00204-00042787-00042980 Kimberly Crenshaw's research she focused 42z0WtJhi9M-00205-00042981-00043170 primarily on black women and how 42z0WtJhi9M-00206-00043171-00043383 existing within that intersection of 42z0WtJhi9M-00207-00043384-00043554 racial discrimination and gender 42z0WtJhi9M-00208-00043555-00043718 inequality impact the lives of black 42z0WtJhi9M-00209-00043719-00043895 women and those particular cases she 42z0WtJhi9M-00210-00043896-00044061 looked at I think that when discussing 42z0WtJhi9M-00211-00044062-00044321 intersectionality it's important to know 42z0WtJhi9M-00212-00044322-00044543 that it's important to know where this 42z0WtJhi9M-00213-00044544-00044751 term came from why was created who 42z0WtJhi9M-00214-00044752-00044930 created it what purpose has it served 42z0WtJhi9M-00215-00044931-00045158 the historical context behind the term I 42z0WtJhi9M-00216-00045159-00045330 don't know if you follow the podcast 42z0WtJhi9M-00217-00045331-00045536 Chiqui natives but it's a podcast by 42z0WtJhi9M-00218-00045537-00045920 James Lord and dr. Alma Alicia on their 42z0WtJhi9M-00219-00045921-00046080 podcast they were interviewing professor 42z0WtJhi9M-00220-00046081-00046283 kimberlé crenshaw and they said 42z0WtJhi9M-00221-00046284-00046485 something really important that I wanted 42z0WtJhi9M-00222-00046486-00046689 to repeat which is the work of black 42z0WtJhi9M-00223-00046690-00046854 women has often stolen taken without 42z0WtJhi9M-00224-00046855-00047136 citation and then used incorrectly or 42z0WtJhi9M-00225-00047137-00047355 out of context used in whatever way it 42z0WtJhi9M-00226-00047356-00047580 suits the person who is appropriating 42z0WtJhi9M-00227-00047581-00047771 the work and kimberlé crenshaw 42z0WtJhi9M-00228-00047772-00047955 referred to this in a really interesting 42z0WtJhi9M-00229-00047956-00048170 way she called it to gentrifying 42z0WtJhi9M-00230-00048171-00048354 intersectionality basically taking 42z0WtJhi9M-00231-00048355-00048501 something and saying oh this is nice we 42z0WtJhi9M-00232-00048502-00048636 love this we're just gonna move like you 42z0WtJhi9M-00233-00048637-00048810 could you could leave this is ours now 42z0WtJhi9M-00234-00048811-00048965 which is really similar to the way that 42z0WtJhi9M-00235-00048966-00049164 gentrification of neighborhoods works 42z0WtJhi9M-00236-00049165-00049398 but this is kind of like I guess a an 42z0WtJhi9M-00237-00049399-00049617 academic gentrification I think it's 42z0WtJhi9M-00238-00049618-00049739 important to talk about this as an 42z0WtJhi9M-00239-00049740-00049929 activist because again I see this term 42z0WtJhi9M-00240-00049930-00050087 used a lot within the trans community 42z0WtJhi9M-00241-00050088-00050223 and the history behind the term is 42z0WtJhi9M-00242-00050224-00050402 important when we're using work when 42z0WtJhi9M-00243-00050403-00050618 we're using terms I think it's important 42z0WtJhi9M-00244-00050619-00050780 especially if you are a white activist 42z0WtJhi9M-00245-00050781-00050979 like me ask yourself where did this term 42z0WtJhi9M-00246-00050980-00051189 come from who created it what does it 42z0WtJhi9M-00247-00051190-00051389 mean who is it created for if you don't 42z0WtJhi9M-00248-00051390-00051590 know the answers to those questions even 42z0WtJhi9M-00249-00051591-00051767 if you're not doing it maliciously even 42z0WtJhi9M-00250-00051769-00051888 if you don't mean it 42z0WtJhi9M-00251-00051889-00052098 you could potentially be speaking over 42z0WtJhi9M-00252-00052099-00052289 people or appropriating work that is not 42z0WtJhi9M-00253-00052290-00052560 your own or misusing work for something 42z0WtJhi9M-00254-00052561-00052686 that it was not intended to be used for 42z0WtJhi9M-00255-00052687-00052907 so I want to just 42z0WtJhi9M-00256-00052908-00053024 talking about some of these terms I 42z0WtJhi9M-00257-00053025-00053179 guess I think it's important to know and 42z0WtJhi9M-00258-00053180-00053426 I want to just encourage others to be 42z0WtJhi9M-00259-00053427-00053477 mindful 42z0WtJhi9M-00260-00053478-00053639 it is quite intimidating to be talking 42z0WtJhi9M-00261-00053640-00053846 about such a legendary scholar like 42z0WtJhi9M-00262-00053847-00054091 kimberlé crenshaw but I'm doing my best 42z0WtJhi9M-00263-00054092-00054215 and I hope that this was at least 42z0WtJhi9M-00264-00054216-00054398 somewhat easy to follow sorry if this is 42z0WtJhi9M-00265-00054399-00054620 a really information heavy video I put a 42z0WtJhi9M-00266-00054621-00054761 lot of research into this I'm going to 42z0WtJhi9M-00267-00054762-00054941 be putting my sources in the description 42z0WtJhi9M-00268-00054941-00055204 of this video and that's it if you have 42z0WtJhi9M-00269-00055205-00055361 any questions or things you'd like to 42z0WtJhi9M-00270-00055362-00055520 contribute to this discussion please 42z0WtJhi9M-00271-00055521-00055694 feel free I appreciate you being here 42z0WtJhi9M-00272-00055695-00055886 thank you so much for watching I hope 42z0WtJhi9M-00273-00055887-00056009 you have a great day and a great week 42z0WtJhi9M-00274-00056010-00056222 and you take care of yourselves alright 42z0WtJhi9M-00275-00056223-00056467 thanks bye 43LTbPisY-Y-00000-00000008-00000236 bogus I'm a I'm a super Sonico 43LTbPisY-Y-00001-00000237-00000563 prep oh sta work Edo money you took the 43LTbPisY-Y-00002-00000564-00000974 muladhara that splits off said kept our 43LTbPisY-Y-00003-00000975-00001232 hie denisa Hezbollah Korea's got a 43LTbPisY-Y-00004-00001233-00001382 couple the Commission what mean to the 43LTbPisY-Y-00005-00001383-00001632 damage call ara standard wat video 43LTbPisY-Y-00006-00001634-00001916 akedan comment in our own presets minta 43LTbPisY-Y-00007-00001917-00002184 least three suburbs are the key new 43LTbPisY-Y-00008-00002185-00002513 shemot camo passive Esau bro Cinna video 43LTbPisY-Y-00009-00002514-00002776 sad note car become of my repertoire 43LTbPisY-Y-00010-00002777-00002983 exhale bottom Conda is a twisted 43LTbPisY-Y-00011-00002984-00003293 observer gold saris I'll shi Yan I 43LTbPisY-Y-00012-00003294-00003551 pissed all bodies conf Israel de Nova 43LTbPisY-Y-00013-00003552-00003824 Aras its Harris Tamaki the bullet reset 43LTbPisY-Y-00014-00003825-00004145 it is a baraja retirees receive a real 43LTbPisY-Y-00015-00004146-00004433 theater totally axiom McGraw as if it's 43LTbPisY-Y-00016-00004434-00004661 cause what we say baby sucks that God 43LTbPisY-Y-00017-00004662-00004865 with yet when he said he never agreed 43LTbPisY-Y-00018-00004866-00005161 Saudis he stood a little by little 43LTbPisY-Y-00019-00005162-00005479 adorably Chaitanya shagging a bullet 43LTbPisY-Y-00020-00005480-00005756 more autonomy tomorrow at least two 43LTbPisY-Y-00021-00005757-00006002 hilly canopy reverbs Scalise Kimmy 43LTbPisY-Y-00022-00006003-00006251 Elysium and canapes odd notes Lily bus 43LTbPisY-Y-00023-00006252-00006571 taco last winner here Torah a Marhaba 43LTbPisY-Y-00024-00006572-00006851 Holmen child ants the sadhus wasa open 43LTbPisY-Y-00025-00006852-00007048 surah beneath the made its culinary 43LTbPisY-Y-00026-00007050-00007262 scoffs she she hung the remote Mallaby 43LTbPisY-Y-00027-00007263-00007585 Shem deck is a camera between each I'd 43LTbPisY-Y-00028-00007586-00007873 miscarried blizzard of a fish and egg 43LTbPisY-Y-00029-00007873-00008149 that's nothing like a beaded Shravan no 43LTbPisY-Y-00030-00008150-00008348 that's nothing like a beachy style Iike 43LTbPisY-Y-00031-00008349-00008621 the Oprah Kaiser duck scarcity Trinity 43LTbPisY-Y-00032-00008622-00008801 be the trunk along with e-tron 43LTbPisY-Y-00033-00008802-00009080 psychopath horrible Technica hands even 43LTbPisY-Y-00034-00009081-00009299 more efficient agraja tetra natives 43LTbPisY-Y-00035-00009300-00009496 adepts holidays it's which dramas are 43LTbPisY-Y-00036-00009497-00009773 stoic archaea sister damnit on mama 43LTbPisY-Y-00037-00009774-00009992 visually memo dr. Hodge hidin erupt Val 43LTbPisY-Y-00038-00009993-00010210 not live amongst notorious national 43LTbPisY-Y-00039-00010211-00010424 series politically 43LTbPisY-Y-00040-00010425-00010834 Onaga Modi's Alicia's live I was hasty 43LTbPisY-Y-00041-00010835-00011183 rats Aneesh narsimha's from to Elysium 43LTbPisY-Y-00042-00011184-00011420 they can't you tell she hunts livid 43LTbPisY-Y-00043-00011421-00011666 ignition dead children scares adequate 43LTbPisY-Y-00044-00011667-00011920 lives Akita Bob Henry Moffet Alamo of 43LTbPisY-Y-00045-00011921-00012185 asprova like Chandra Chevron InnoDB ski 43LTbPisY-Y-00046-00012186-00012455 the Truman Doctrine failure is Christie 43LTbPisY-Y-00047-00012456-00012788 morally bit salsa that Alicia's libel 43LTbPisY-Y-00048-00012789-00013138 was Billy Gamow still arrow 43LTbPisY-Y-00049-00013140-00013382 Marilla be demeanor a label Arista mask 43LTbPisY-Y-00050-00013383-00013686 on or et cetera below burn ragazza see 43LTbPisY-Y-00051-00013687-00014063 Marcia's rubber muak said Resnick 43LTbPisY-Y-00052-00014063-00014447 Scalise City State Police said Billy the 43LTbPisY-Y-00053-00014447-00014702 rogue or victory Thompson Rajaraja 43LTbPisY-Y-00054-00014703-00014924 widget am parameter whiskers on vada 43LTbPisY-Y-00055-00014925-00015169 bits of tanta maps available smart 43LTbPisY-Y-00056-00015170-00015227 choices 43LTbPisY-Y-00057-00015228-00015472 amethyst mahaprabhu is so much ania 43LTbPisY-Y-00058-00015473-00015752 slide shows our monetary system a bit 43LTbPisY-Y-00059-00015753-00016033 from approaches a capital market Asik 43LTbPisY-Y-00060-00016034-00016300 Malik artist or a snitch nafs is 43LTbPisY-Y-00061-00016301-00016565 delicious to say baby the robber 43LTbPisY-Y-00062-00016566-00016814 consulted by is leased to the damage a 43LTbPisY-Y-00063-00016815-00017036 very active second acero it's all 43LTbPisY-Y-00064-00017037-00017249 scratch Nero goods to the damn Java 43LTbPisY-Y-00065-00017250-00017605 react CA da must pay hush abbreviated to 43LTbPisY-Y-00066-00017606-00017839 moment that's consciously by oscar p 43LTbPisY-Y-00067-00017840-00018080 leads collisions libido so hasty tomas 43LTbPisY-Y-00068-00018081-00018409 they hush Olivia torrid Sun Oven cuddly 43LTbPisY-Y-00069-00018410-00018811 did slideshows cutter we did slide shows 43LTbPisY-Y-00070-00018812-00019019 a - efforts added cancer Scott Resnick 43LTbPisY-Y-00071-00019020-00019250 no sir bill it's Callie feast Italy - a 43LTbPisY-Y-00072-00019251-00019339 shindig 43LTbPisY-Y-00073-00019340-00019655 macabre police sick he stayed emoji 43LTbPisY-Y-00074-00019656-00019747 double yet 43LTbPisY-Y-00075-00019748-00020056 all ships nada squad as far mineral 43LTbPisY-Y-00076-00020057-00020272 episode am married ibis laudanum passe 43LTbPisY-Y-00077-00020273-00020603 can support rapid Albury occult say the 43LTbPisY-Y-00078-00020604-00020878 McCollum's you ratted for material made 43LTbPisY-Y-00079-00020879-00021187 from mahalia's this city-state saga that 43LTbPisY-Y-00080-00021188-00021455 mineral abyss Koresh cuts the Magnum 43LTbPisY-Y-00081-00021456-00021677 Iscariot armored Benelli the damages the 43LTbPisY-Y-00082-00021678-00021758 Sicily 43LTbPisY-Y-00083-00021759-00022062 Marshall sonorous canotary bositis s 43LTbPisY-Y-00084-00022063-00022352 micro limited be Prieta National Iranian 43LTbPisY-Y-00085-00022353-00022672 Mangrum mutton masala on Oba Oprah 43LTbPisY-Y-00086-00022673-00022865 science Montaigne with Rosario please 43LTbPisY-Y-00087-00022866-00023236 Amit Americana romp with it from truth 43LTbPisY-Y-00088-00023237-00023644 Alec Wistia trance kuja Sidora bada 43LTbPisY-Y-00089-00023645-00024109 childness scalzi le kappa katrina baby 43LTbPisY-Y-00090-00024110-00024392 nature is as ed material cotton mineral 43LTbPisY-Y-00091-00024393-00024668 a Boccaccio Mita Magnum a the as a 43LTbPisY-Y-00092-00024669-00025018 visitor with a sheet are truly a 43LTbPisY-Y-00093-00025019-00025237 psychopath horrible sick man observer 43LTbPisY-Y-00094-00025238-00025511 but through that capita Shabani 43LTbPisY-Y-00095-00025512-00025743 variant Mishnah Havana component a 43LTbPisY-Y-00096-00025744-00026014 macabre brofist a sheet so that 43LTbPisY-Y-00097-00026015-00026348 kappa sap on a new village collie 43LTbPisY-Y-00098-00026349-00026468 associative 43LTbPisY-Y-00099-00026469-00026895 - miss Falcon gamma to Delta holistic 43LTbPisY-Y-00100-00026895-00027212 Valley associative uncanny skelton 43LTbPisY-Y-00101-00027213-00027545 cheese salt and mineral roots Alton tomb 43LTbPisY-Y-00102-00027546-00027902 - Kolhapuri asymmetry but Rodya Lisa he 43LTbPisY-Y-00103-00027903-00028151 stays on my bus waters 4000 years above 43LTbPisY-Y-00104-00028152-00028298 the Saudis past under TIA 43LTbPisY-Y-00105-00028299-00028539 tell me movie one all of the car 43LTbPisY-Y-00106-00028539-00028736 sellable cesari's German oldest and 43LTbPisY-Y-00107-00028737-00029214 Artie so that's FC para Maitreya mechina 43LTbPisY-Y-00108-00029214-00029318 billiards please 43LTbPisY-Y-00109-00029319-00029607 its revenue lagonda out that the 43LTbPisY-Y-00110-00029608-00029840 cemetery dr. Kroger is Daniel Billy 43LTbPisY-Y-00111-00029841-00030233 Billy - M Tech no leaden or status as a 43LTbPisY-Y-00112-00030234-00030489 mode there are severe is Mary parametric 43LTbPisY-Y-00113-00030489-00030740 nursery car saleable Israeli me $30 43LTbPisY-Y-00114-00030741-00031043 creamers are is newly can I come down at 43LTbPisY-Y-00115-00031044-00031280 his MO function for she trained Sammy 43LTbPisY-Y-00116-00031281-00031502 matron able across McConnell ear delays 43LTbPisY-Y-00117-00031503-00031811 as philosophy still be listed are 43LTbPisY-Y-00118-00031812-00031961 hasting 43LTbPisY-Y-00119-00031962-00032223 rocket are which is a Catholicism Ella 43LTbPisY-Y-00120-00032224-00032442 standard shams wanna Lebanon German will 43LTbPisY-Y-00121-00032443-00032592 stand up it to a great so they would've 43LTbPisY-Y-00122-00032593-00032864 a limited it Auriemma totemo understand 43LTbPisY-Y-00123-00032865-00033060 that if restriction backslide Matthias 43LTbPisY-Y-00124-00033061-00033365 mountain takeshiba Amati Vasia 43LTbPisY-Y-00125-00033366-00033720 infirmities not odd Navi sockets lil a 43LTbPisY-Y-00126-00033721-00033945 bit Magnum a laser she'll admit nahi 43LTbPisY-Y-00127-00033946-00034262 Isis that is my trainer baby thatd can 43LTbPisY-Y-00128-00034263-00034476 literate or she thought the bit gets on 43LTbPisY-Y-00129-00034477-00034646 in a but rubbish I sleep at quality 43LTbPisY-Y-00130-00034647-00034870 standard Eden mirror she goddess la 43LTbPisY-Y-00131-00034871-00035205 Sabha standard a bitter suburbs Mohammed 43LTbPisY-Y-00132-00035206-00035501 philosophy that capsule Abuelita Mirabal 43LTbPisY-Y-00133-00035502-00035951 yourself quite risky mists on a national 43LTbPisY-Y-00134-00035952-00036188 Vanya survey generator Melissa Holly 43LTbPisY-Y-00135-00036189-00036417 baby scam okay nemesis that garnish 43LTbPisY-Y-00136-00036418-00036608 Ahmad Gennady component officially an 43LTbPisY-Y-00137-00036609-00036830 Atlanta reactor cheetah fiction horror 43LTbPisY-Y-00138-00036831-00037121 October 7 Mach Madiba da da da Harris 43LTbPisY-Y-00139-00037122-00037346 Costa fiction - ah she shares about that 43LTbPisY-Y-00140-00037347-00037676 Conell the asaba low jump she solids 43LTbPisY-Y-00141-00037677-00038004 have lisa krone t schemas da i'm joe 43LTbPisY-Y-00142-00038005-00038273 biceps grown stashes lab a parakeet 43LTbPisY-Y-00143-00038274-00038642 Kawara sauce grunt ischemia the macabre 43LTbPisY-Y-00144-00038643-00038910 Bobo los dados marie cadre is a salad 43LTbPisY-Y-00145-00038911-00039186 face a pony Momo Alameda max from 43LTbPisY-Y-00146-00039187-00039443 Trenton netted shells Rebs Lisa cities 43LTbPisY-Y-00147-00039444-00039668 this much when a bill discusses was the 43LTbPisY-Y-00148-00039669-00039831 a machine turret 43LTbPisY-Y-00149-00039832-00040152 salads Lisa Polydamas Mareeba I wrote on 43LTbPisY-Y-00150-00040153-00040317 my wrist National Ivanovich other teams 43LTbPisY-Y-00151-00040318-00040545 for a spirometry be wrongly thought of 43LTbPisY-Y-00152-00040546-00040731 after training tanara Bismarck's was 43LTbPisY-Y-00153-00040732-00040968 Jimmy patella colored image it'll be 43LTbPisY-Y-00154-00040969-00041106 dark idea 43LTbPisY-Y-00155-00041107-00041328 Cattleya touch all the parameters grown 43LTbPisY-Y-00156-00041329-00041658 TWP adjust his Kirkeby Saturn rocket a 43LTbPisY-Y-00157-00041659-00042122 brick grunting Oliver grunts tetra not a 43LTbPisY-Y-00158-00042123-00042372 biostatistical is madly dad's Colaba 43LTbPisY-Y-00159-00042373-00042624 they my my share of food Callie's have 43LTbPisY-Y-00160-00042625-00042846 no twisted and mushy purely a mineral 43LTbPisY-Y-00161-00042847-00043095 Abby machine are entombed hold up 43LTbPisY-Y-00162-00043096-00043311 Rosetta ballast it's a Leah Remini a 43LTbPisY-Y-00163-00043312-00043521 dodgy scheme instructor Russell is the 43LTbPisY-Y-00164-00043522-00043938 blue Samus piss babies his displacement 43LTbPisY-Y-00165-00043939-00044154 darkest in Marilla be smeared PES 43LTbPisY-Y-00166-00044155-00044397 Phoebe's caramel schwate berat scale 43LTbPisY-Y-00167-00044398-00044664 socially spaceships from shade resource 43LTbPisY-Y-00168-00044665-00044847 and yet our guidance ago beneficiary 43LTbPisY-Y-00169-00044848-00044910 Pepita 43LTbPisY-Y-00170-00044911-00045180 netiquette kostelec nobama soba similar 43LTbPisY-Y-00171-00045181-00045420 bit salsa the ESCO opera hissed it's a 43LTbPisY-Y-00172-00045421-00045687 leadership Marhaba shall be rotten about 43LTbPisY-Y-00173-00045688-00045957 the blue Samus PES web the ephemeral a 43LTbPisY-Y-00174-00045958-00046287 Marilla P L Katara bully fells ostrich 43LTbPisY-Y-00175-00046288-00046455 transmission Arabs as a dragon with 43LTbPisY-Y-00176-00046456-00046659 Harry Bosch I'm Tom Chema macabre bomb 43LTbPisY-Y-00177-00046660-00046896 memorial video with no battalion male 43LTbPisY-Y-00178-00046897-00047142 vegetable oil scientist aunt quadrats in 43LTbPisY-Y-00179-00047143-00047403 Hawaii yeah our dagger with atomic risk 43LTbPisY-Y-00180-00047404-00047466 lamasery 43LTbPisY-Y-00181-00047467-00047781 may be smelly video squash target 43LTbPisY-Y-00182-00047782-00048057 rebellious it or subscribe tourist Italy 43LTbPisY-Y-00183-00048058-00048297 Machine holiday trail name is Mary video 43LTbPisY-Y-00184-00048298-00048612 squash hollow delicately attach rotation 43LTbPisY-Y-00185-00048613-00048903 as machinist rocky calmus arolea blue 43LTbPisY-Y-00186-00048904-00049134 summers near the destructor as Adam 43LTbPisY-Y-00187-00049135-00049380 Jovian opposition switch restreamer 43LTbPisY-Y-00188-00049381-00049584 parameter observe all the information 43LTbPisY-Y-00189-00049585-00049730 meters above trace 43LTbPisY-Y-00190-00049731-00050124 socket society wobbly peachy now at 43LTbPisY-Y-00191-00050125-00050388 videos queima das babaji de estimate 43LTbPisY-Y-00192-00050389-00050610 incites rod connect data orders or a 43LTbPisY-Y-00193-00050611-00050838 period thoroughly that would concur 43LTbPisY-Y-00194-00050839-00051003 intercept video also that went south 43LTbPisY-Y-00195-00051004-00051304 twist is that much enables record series 43LTbPisY-Y-00196-00051305-00051566 Java Nevada total reaction machine on 43LTbPisY-Y-00197-00051567-00051819 the Nvidia Roman said the margin ago - 43LTbPisY-Y-00198-00051820-00052076 it's a Philistine specialist Chapel 43LTbPisY-Y-00199-00052077-00052346 Islamic opera bomb attack is a rod camo 43LTbPisY-Y-00200-00052347-00052604 each edit target red mamala video Agni 43LTbPisY-Y-00201-00052605-00052659 bommali 43LTbPisY-Y-00202-00052660-00052899 the valid crank on comic more robust 43LTbPisY-Y-00203-00052900-00053063 write it sceles 43LTbPisY-Y-00204-00053064-00053366 Amuro parameter ibiza cows ear 43LTbPisY-Y-00205-00053366-00053585 treatments can still borrow Miss America 43LTbPisY-Y-00206-00053586-00053980 Haddad promise 44i2rOcmxKA-00000-00000017-00000503 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00001-00000504-00000719 but actually i was 44i2rOcmxKA-00002-00000720-00001054 really surprised about your warm welcome 44i2rOcmxKA-00003-00001055-00001358 it was really really nice to stay here i 44i2rOcmxKA-00004-00001359-00001655 felt like home actually uh 44i2rOcmxKA-00005-00001655-00001967 it's all of your teamwork yes like 44i2rOcmxKA-00006-00001968-00002279 greeting us so well here and of course 44i2rOcmxKA-00007-00002280-00002399 that uh 44i2rOcmxKA-00008-00002400-00002679 i would like to stay all day here yes 44i2rOcmxKA-00009-00002680-00002815 it's like 44i2rOcmxKA-00010-00002816-00003015 i don't feel like i'm uh 44i2rOcmxKA-00011-00003016-00003199 somewhere else yes like yesterday 44i2rOcmxKA-00012-00003200-00003479 sitting in the technology department and 44i2rOcmxKA-00013-00003479-00003703 presenting my presentation to your 44i2rOcmxKA-00014-00003704-00003975 colleagues it was like uh feeling like 44i2rOcmxKA-00015-00003976-00004263 home yes it's like a really good feeling 44i2rOcmxKA-00016-00004264-00004583 yes when you can 44i2rOcmxKA-00017-00004584-00004759 communicate with 44i2rOcmxKA-00018-00004760-00004967 if i could say colleeksias from your 44i2rOcmxKA-00019-00004968-00005135 department 44i2rOcmxKA-00020-00005136-00005470 and get their answers that i wish to get 44i2rOcmxKA-00021-00005471-00005670 from here you know sometimes when you go 44i2rOcmxKA-00022-00005671-00005767 to 44i2rOcmxKA-00023-00005768-00006054 erasmus exchange programs yes 44i2rOcmxKA-00024-00006055-00006270 you always foresee the result that you 44i2rOcmxKA-00025-00006271-00006550 want to bring yes home because you are 44i2rOcmxKA-00026-00006551-00006839 preparing for the visit and you want 44i2rOcmxKA-00027-00006840-00006942 that 44i2rOcmxKA-00028-00006943-00007142 to bring something that could be 44i2rOcmxKA-00029-00007143-00007375 valuable and also 44i2rOcmxKA-00030-00007376-00007727 bring something to you yes like from our 44i2rOcmxKA-00031-00007728-00008039 country so i hope that you have 44i2rOcmxKA-00032-00008040-00008367 the same experience as i have because 44i2rOcmxKA-00033-00008368-00008446 well 44i2rOcmxKA-00034-00008447-00008783 everything was 120 44i2rOcmxKA-00035-00008784-00008951 if i could say 44i2rOcmxKA-00036-00008952-00009135 so thank you very much 44i2rOcmxKA-00037-00009136-00009351 i i think that 44i2rOcmxKA-00038-00009352-00009639 our director our 44i2rOcmxKA-00039-00009640-00009895 established professor 44i2rOcmxKA-00040-00009896-00010151 and our study 44i2rOcmxKA-00041-00010152-00010287 deputy 44i2rOcmxKA-00042-00010288-00010559 must to come here and 44i2rOcmxKA-00043-00010560-00010719 and see how 44i2rOcmxKA-00044-00010720-00010999 how how you how are you organizing your 44i2rOcmxKA-00045-00011000-00011438 study process it it would be very useful 44i2rOcmxKA-00046-00011439-00011695 for not for them but for 44i2rOcmxKA-00047-00011696-00011903 for more people for 44i2rOcmxKA-00048-00011904-00011999 for 44i2rOcmxKA-00049-00012000-00012335 a full community yes 44i2rOcmxKA-00050-00012336-00012567 because the most students of our 44i2rOcmxKA-00051-00012568-00012927 university are distance learning 44i2rOcmxKA-00052-00012928-00013046 students 44i2rOcmxKA-00053-00013047-00013399 i like university new university modern 44i2rOcmxKA-00054-00013400-00013558 university 44i2rOcmxKA-00055-00013559-00013679 of course 44i2rOcmxKA-00056-00013680-00013919 the labs of nutrition 44i2rOcmxKA-00057-00013919-00014028 is is 44i2rOcmxKA-00058-00014029-00014151 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00059-00014152-00014471 very impressive for for me and of course 44i2rOcmxKA-00060-00014472-00014547 when i 44i2rOcmxKA-00061-00014549-00014679 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00062-00014680-00015007 go through labs yes and yesterday when 44i2rOcmxKA-00063-00015008-00015230 we talk with 44i2rOcmxKA-00064-00015231-00015503 guys from informatics i always in my 44i2rOcmxKA-00065-00015504-00015686 mind compare with 44i2rOcmxKA-00066-00015687-00016038 our university have with similarities or 44i2rOcmxKA-00067-00016040-00016119 no 44i2rOcmxKA-00068-00016119-00016358 so of course the labs 44i2rOcmxKA-00069-00016359-00016558 the 44i2rOcmxKA-00070-00016559-00016863 system of your remote 44i2rOcmxKA-00071-00016864-00017047 remote learning 44i2rOcmxKA-00072-00017048-00017391 it was very useful communication was 44i2rOcmxKA-00073-00017392-00017655 pretty easy for me 44i2rOcmxKA-00074-00017656-00017975 because i speak english quite good 44i2rOcmxKA-00075-00017976-00018111 and 44i2rOcmxKA-00076-00018112-00018439 i have internet on my phone 44i2rOcmxKA-00077-00018440-00018727 so i have google maps 44i2rOcmxKA-00078-00018728-00018911 google translate 44i2rOcmxKA-00079-00018912-00019047 i can 44i2rOcmxKA-00080-00019048-00019375 have conversations in real time with 44i2rOcmxKA-00081-00019376-00019494 shop owners 44i2rOcmxKA-00082-00019495-00019679 or people 44i2rOcmxKA-00083-00019680-00019732 so 44i2rOcmxKA-00084-00019733-00020370 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00085-00020371-00021694 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00086-00021695-00022843 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00087-00022844-00023007 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00088-00023008-00023364 university 44i2rOcmxKA-00089-00023365-00025230 [Music] 44i2rOcmxKA-00090-00025231-00025440 you 45BFV3ryH5u-00000-00000492-00001108 foreign 45BFV3ryH5u-00001-00001109-00001403 we have two great presentations lined up 45BFV3ryH5u-00002-00001404-00001595 sadly the speakers can't be with us 45BFV3ryH5u-00003-00001596-00001726 today but 45BFV3ryH5u-00004-00001727-00001918 we're in for a treat I'll watch the 45BFV3ryH5u-00005-00001919-00002063 presentations yesterday they're 45BFV3ryH5u-00006-00002064-00002267 pre-recorded and they're very 45BFV3ryH5u-00007-00002268-00002459 challenging so that they will give us a 45BFV3ryH5u-00008-00002460-00002639 really good start to then get us 45BFV3ryH5u-00009-00002640-00002771 thinking about you know what are the 45BFV3ryH5u-00010-00002772-00003041 challenges how can we really think 45BFV3ryH5u-00011-00003042-00003281 through what we want to take forward so 45BFV3ryH5u-00012-00003282-00003556 big picture this morning this this 45BFV3ryH5u-00013-00003557-00003725 session is more about okay let's get 45BFV3ryH5u-00014-00003726-00003899 more into the details so we can take 45BFV3ryH5u-00015-00003900-00004090 something concrete forward 45BFV3ryH5u-00016-00004092-00004391 okay our first speaker is Professor 45BFV3ryH5u-00017-00004392-00004738 Londo shapinger she is the John Heinz 45BFV3ryH5u-00018-00004739-00004936 professor of History of Science at 45BFV3ryH5u-00019-00004937-00005177 Stanford University 45BFV3ryH5u-00020-00005178-00005651 and Londa has asked us to refer to a 45BFV3ryH5u-00021-00005652-00005752 slide 45BFV3ryH5u-00022-00005753-00005993 where there was something missing the 45BFV3ryH5u-00023-00005994-00006220 slide number five refers to gendered 45BFV3ryH5u-00024-00006221-00006505 Innovations which is an Open Access 45BFV3ryH5u-00025-00006506-00006755 repository for research tools for 45BFV3ryH5u-00026-00006756-00007042 scientists and engineers and it would 45BFV3ryH5u-00027-00007043-00007187 become clear when we watch the 45BFV3ryH5u-00028-00007188-00007409 presentation 45BFV3ryH5u-00029-00007409-00007613 could you start the presentation for so 45BFV3ryH5u-00030-00007614-00007870 it's Professor London shavinger talking 45BFV3ryH5u-00031-00007872-00008183 to us about a challenge she sees in open 45BFV3ryH5u-00032-00008184-00008345 research that she wants us to think 45BFV3ryH5u-00033-00008346-00008661 about and address 45BFV3ryH5u-00034-00008662-00008851 [Music] 45BFV3ryH5u-00035-00008852-00009137 hi I'm Londa shibinger coming to you 45BFV3ryH5u-00036-00009138-00009431 from Stanford University so I have been 45BFV3ryH5u-00037-00009432-00009773 asked to speak on open research open 45BFV3ryH5u-00038-00009774-00010103 research aimed at Equity networks and 45BFV3ryH5u-00039-00010104-00010541 outcomes requires inclusive research and 45BFV3ryH5u-00040-00010542-00010810 intersectional research and I've been 45BFV3ryH5u-00041-00010811-00011038 asked to respond to the Declaration that 45BFV3ryH5u-00042-00011039-00011278 was circulated to us and we've been 45BFV3ryH5u-00043-00011279-00011578 asked to be provocative the Declaration 45BFV3ryH5u-00044-00011579-00011885 is a good starting document I see many 45BFV3ryH5u-00045-00011886-00012137 points that aim to build an inclusive 45BFV3ryH5u-00046-00012138-00012473 Network these are all excellent and aim 45BFV3ryH5u-00047-00012474-00012715 to create equality among participants 45BFV3ryH5u-00048-00012716-00013037 aim to create diversity inclusion open 45BFV3ryH5u-00049-00013038-00013307 publication open governance Equity 45BFV3ryH5u-00050-00013308-00013486 between the global North the global 45BFV3ryH5u-00051-00013487-00013805 South and student demographics that 45BFV3ryH5u-00052-00013806-00014038 reflect our population these are all 45BFV3ryH5u-00053-00014040-00014369 excellent and necessary what I am 45BFV3ryH5u-00054-00014369-00014722 missing is open principles for knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00055-00014723-00014855 production 45BFV3ryH5u-00056-00014856-00015166 as you may know nature magazine recently 45BFV3ryH5u-00057-00015168-00015472 published a special issue on racism what 45BFV3ryH5u-00058-00015473-00015665 we in the U.S would call structural 45BFV3ryH5u-00059-00015666-00015766 racism 45BFV3ryH5u-00060-00015768-00015971 several articles there treated 45BFV3ryH5u-00061-00015972-00016247 indigenous knowledge something that I 45BFV3ryH5u-00062-00016247-00016594 missed in the Declaration I have worked 45BFV3ryH5u-00063-00016595-00016877 on indigenous knowledges there are many 45BFV3ryH5u-00064-00016878-00017189 not one for decades so I was interested 45BFV3ryH5u-00065-00017190-00017386 to see what the nature articles had to 45BFV3ryH5u-00066-00017387-00017705 say about it and open knowledge networks 45BFV3ryH5u-00067-00017706-00017986 I found that while the nature articles 45BFV3ryH5u-00068-00017987-00018347 discussed including indigenous people in 45BFV3ryH5u-00069-00018348-00018667 western style research using methods of 45BFV3ryH5u-00070-00018668-00019007 participatory research even co-creation 45BFV3ryH5u-00071-00019008-00019349 there was little about the epistemic 45BFV3ryH5u-00072-00019350-00019822 merging of knowledge systems I.E merging 45BFV3ryH5u-00073-00019823-00020080 different ways of knowing in knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00074-00020081-00020380 production I find this also a bit 45BFV3ryH5u-00075-00020381-00020693 lacking in the Declaration we are 45BFV3ryH5u-00076-00020694-00021053 welcoming inclusive participation are we 45BFV3ryH5u-00077-00021054-00021394 also welcoming the Divergent epistemes 45BFV3ryH5u-00078-00021395-00021725 these newcomers may practice 45BFV3ryH5u-00079-00021726-00022007 or are we similarly to the courts of law 45BFV3ryH5u-00080-00022008-00022336 in the Amazon specifically Ecuador where 45BFV3ryH5u-00081-00022337-00022558 to save their communities the quechua 45BFV3ryH5u-00082-00022559-00022817 people must prove that nature in their 45BFV3ryH5u-00083-00022818-00023075 Community is of spiritual and cultural 45BFV3ryH5u-00084-00023076-00023369 significance but they have to prove that 45BFV3ryH5u-00085-00023370-00023693 using the logic and rules of the law 45BFV3ryH5u-00086-00023694-00024047 court and not the logic and rules of 45BFV3ryH5u-00087-00024048-00024377 their own knowledge practices that is my 45BFV3ryH5u-00088-00024378-00024563 provocation 45BFV3ryH5u-00089-00024564-00024958 so let me turn now to the efforts that 45BFV3ryH5u-00090-00024959-00025211 many of us have made to create knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00091-00025212-00025414 that leads to Equitable research 45BFV3ryH5u-00092-00025415-00025696 outcomes I would say that we are a 45BFV3ryH5u-00093-00025697-00025894 massive network of people who have been 45BFV3ryH5u-00094-00025895-00026273 attempting to broaden the epistemes of 45BFV3ryH5u-00095-00026274-00026561 what I'll call Western science 45BFV3ryH5u-00096-00026562-00026867 so we know that this network of people 45BFV3ryH5u-00097-00026868-00027029 have been working for decades to 45BFV3ryH5u-00098-00027030-00027268 incorporate sex gender and now 45BFV3ryH5u-00099-00027269-00027539 intersectional analysis into Science and 45BFV3ryH5u-00100-00027539-00027814 Technology to promote Equitable research 45BFV3ryH5u-00101-00027816-00028096 that safeguards the environment and 45BFV3ryH5u-00102-00028097-00028349 benefits everyone across the whole of 45BFV3ryH5u-00103-00028350-00028649 society Global globally and we've had 45BFV3ryH5u-00104-00028650-00028981 many successes uh you know that the EC 45BFV3ryH5u-00105-00028982-00029317 recently requires everyone 45BFV3ryH5u-00106-00029318-00029699 who applies for Public Funding from the 45BFV3ryH5u-00107-00029700-00030058 European commission to say whether sex 45BFV3ryH5u-00108-00030060-00030346 gender and intersectional Analysis is 45BFV3ryH5u-00109-00030347-00030617 relevant to their proposal and gendered 45BFV3ryH5u-00110-00030618-00030808 Innovations 45BFV3ryH5u-00111-00030810-00030883 um 45BFV3ryH5u-00112-00030883-00031162 prepared this booklet on how to do that 45BFV3ryH5u-00113-00031163-00031523 in an expert group that ran from 2018 to 45BFV3ryH5u-00114-00031524-00031895 2022 the U.S National Institutes of 45BFV3ryH5u-00115-00031895-00032261 Health also requires as a requirement to 45BFV3ryH5u-00116-00032262-00032464 receive Public Funding that sex as a 45BFV3ryH5u-00117-00032466-00032740 biological variable be included and the 45BFV3ryH5u-00118-00032741-00033124 NIH just held a marvelous meeting on the 45BFV3ryH5u-00119-00033125-00033331 26th of October you can see the videos 45BFV3ryH5u-00120-00033332-00033629 about gender as a socio-cultural 45BFV3ryH5u-00121-00033630-00033929 variable to be required for Public 45BFV3ryH5u-00122-00033930-00034043 Funding 45BFV3ryH5u-00123-00034044-00034396 now today I want to focus on the role of 45BFV3ryH5u-00124-00034397-00034681 these funding agencies in open networks 45BFV3ryH5u-00125-00034682-00034979 publicly funded research agencies such 45BFV3ryH5u-00126-00034980-00035255 as the ukri the NIH the European 45BFV3ryH5u-00127-00035256-00035524 commission are funded by taxpayer monies 45BFV3ryH5u-00128-00035525-00035783 and as such are responsible for 45BFV3ryH5u-00129-00035784-00036215 promoting quality relevant inclusive and 45BFV3ryH5u-00130-00036216-00036443 Equitable research that safeguards the 45BFV3ryH5u-00131-00036444-00036724 environment and benefits again everyone 45BFV3ryH5u-00132-00036725-00036989 across all of society globally 45BFV3ryH5u-00133-00036990-00037235 to better understand how this works 45BFV3ryH5u-00134-00037236-00037462 gendered Innovations and colleagues did 45BFV3ryH5u-00135-00037463-00037661 a global study of funding agencies 45BFV3ryH5u-00136-00037662-00037967 across six continents so across the 45BFV3ryH5u-00137-00037968-00038230 global North and the global South to ex 45BFV3ryH5u-00138-00038231-00038501 and to expand our perspectives we 45BFV3ryH5u-00139-00038502-00038902 created a 14-member Advisory Board again 45BFV3ryH5u-00140-00038903-00039143 with Representatives across six 45BFV3ryH5u-00141-00039144-00039412 continents this proved really invaluable 45BFV3ryH5u-00142-00039413-00039730 to check our evaluation instruments 45BFV3ryH5u-00143-00039731-00040061 assumptions and priorities we then 45BFV3ryH5u-00144-00040062-00040355 invited 40 agencies to participate in 45BFV3ryH5u-00145-00040356-00040637 our study of which 22 agreed 45BFV3ryH5u-00146-00040638-00041033 it is our conviction that sex gender and 45BFV3ryH5u-00147-00041034-00041411 diversity analysis so on the advice of 45BFV3ryH5u-00148-00041412-00041602 our advisory committee we change the 45BFV3ryH5u-00149-00041603-00041861 term intersectional analysis to 45BFV3ryH5u-00150-00041862-00042155 diversity analysis because this term was 45BFV3ryH5u-00151-00042156-00042424 better understood internationally 45BFV3ryH5u-00152-00042425-00042671 so our conviction is that integrating 45BFV3ryH5u-00153-00042672-00042946 sex gender and or diversity analysis 45BFV3ryH5u-00154-00042947-00043187 into the design of research where 45BFV3ryH5u-00155-00043188-00043493 relevant can lead to Discovery and 45BFV3ryH5u-00156-00043494-00043721 improve research methodology 45BFV3ryH5u-00157-00043722-00044230 our goal was to Foster equity and 45BFV3ryH5u-00158-00044231-00044446 international collaboration 45BFV3ryH5u-00159-00044447-00044735 standard practices tailored as 45BFV3ryH5u-00160-00044736-00045023 appropriate to country-specific cultures 45BFV3ryH5u-00161-00045024-00045389 and Regulatory Landscapes we found that 45BFV3ryH5u-00162-00045390-00045785 particularly important in East Asia we 45BFV3ryH5u-00163-00045786-00045929 think that this will enhance 45BFV3ryH5u-00164-00045930-00046199 collaboration potential Global equity 45BFV3ryH5u-00165-00046200-00046523 and research Excellence so you can read 45BFV3ryH5u-00166-00046524-00046721 about our study which was published in 45BFV3ryH5u-00167-00046722-00047105 science on September 30th so here are 45BFV3ryH5u-00168-00047106-00047483 the agency's scores you see uh this top 45BFV3ryH5u-00169-00047484-00047740 line here shows you the aggregate scores 45BFV3ryH5u-00170-00047741-00048118 only one agency scored in the top tier a 45BFV3ryH5u-00171-00048119-00048389 number of them in the second tier and 45BFV3ryH5u-00172-00048390-00048695 most agencies were clustered they'd 45BFV3ryH5u-00173-00048696-00049073 really just begun to get started now 45BFV3ryH5u-00174-00049074-00049301 agencies were interested in their scores 45BFV3ryH5u-00175-00049302-00049511 and we held many sessions with 45BFV3ryH5u-00176-00049512-00049721 individual agencies to discuss their 45BFV3ryH5u-00177-00049722-00049961 results but we were not interested in 45BFV3ryH5u-00178-00049962-00050230 the scores so much as in how to 45BFV3ryH5u-00179-00050231-00050524 implement intersectional methodologies 45BFV3ryH5u-00180-00050525-00050861 leading to Greater equity in outcomes 45BFV3ryH5u-00181-00050862-00051329 into funding agencies and for this I 45BFV3ryH5u-00182-00051329-00051875 want to take you to our method here and 45BFV3ryH5u-00183-00051876-00052276 I will share our website where we have 45BFV3ryH5u-00184-00052277-00052438 this 45BFV3ryH5u-00185-00052439-00052721 um and here you see our policy 45BFV3ryH5u-00186-00052722-00052930 recommendations for major granting 45BFV3ryH5u-00187-00052932-00053129 agents disease 45BFV3ryH5u-00188-00053129-00053549 as part of this study we developed this 45BFV3ryH5u-00189-00053550-00053938 five part road map for implementing such 45BFV3ryH5u-00190-00053939-00054275 policies again these funding agencies 45BFV3ryH5u-00191-00054276-00054544 can tailor this process to their 45BFV3ryH5u-00192-00054545-00054892 specific country cultures and to their 45BFV3ryH5u-00193-00054894-00055169 regulatory Landscapes but at least they 45BFV3ryH5u-00194-00055170-00055529 have suggestions of where to start so 45BFV3ryH5u-00195-00055529-00055763 the thing here is we have collected 45BFV3ryH5u-00196-00055764-00055991 resources you can click into the 45BFV3ryH5u-00197-00055991-00056225 definition into our first pillar the 45BFV3ryH5u-00198-00056226-00056453 first action funding agencies need to 45BFV3ryH5u-00199-00056454-00056699 take and we have collected all the 45BFV3ryH5u-00200-00056700-00056938 definitions of these terms that we have 45BFV3ryH5u-00201-00056939-00057280 found and we also either through our 45BFV3ryH5u-00202-00057282-00057580 study or that we know of from other 45BFV3ryH5u-00203-00057582-00057965 resources and we've also suggested that 45BFV3ryH5u-00204-00057966-00058147 these might be 45BFV3ryH5u-00205-00058148-00058426 aspects that funding agencies want to 45BFV3ryH5u-00206-00058427-00058691 ask for as well 45BFV3ryH5u-00207-00058691-00059063 now if we go back to 45BFV3ryH5u-00208-00059064-00059411 we see that for each of our five 45BFV3ryH5u-00209-00059412-00059663 aspects that funding agencies need to do 45BFV3ryH5u-00210-00059664-00059921 to implement really good policy here you 45BFV3ryH5u-00211-00059922-00060125 can see the proposal guidelines for 45BFV3ryH5u-00212-00060126-00060353 applicants and you can click here and 45BFV3ryH5u-00213-00060354-00060635 see the emerging practices globally 45BFV3ryH5u-00214-00060636-00060857 we've collected all that information for 45BFV3ryH5u-00215-00060858-00061150 people and so on and so forth you can go 45BFV3ryH5u-00216-00061151-00061423 through the entire process 45BFV3ryH5u-00217-00061424-00061780 conclusion as we think about the 45BFV3ryH5u-00218-00061782-00062050 knowledge Equity Network I think we need 45BFV3ryH5u-00219-00062051-00062332 to focus on knowledge whose knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00220-00062333-00062657 have we truly captured traditional 45BFV3ryH5u-00221-00062658-00062944 indigenous knowledges of the Caribbean 45BFV3ryH5u-00222-00062945-00063379 aerawax the Arctic Inuits the Australian 45BFV3ryH5u-00223-00063379-00063773 aboriginals the Amazonian kitchen 45BFV3ryH5u-00224-00063774-00064079 have we captured those knowledges in our 45BFV3ryH5u-00225-00064079-00064325 brick and mortar universities 45BFV3ryH5u-00226-00064326-00064630 we are creating knowledge for whom and 45BFV3ryH5u-00227-00064632-00064979 who benefits from that knowledge these 45BFV3ryH5u-00228-00064979-00065539 are my questions thank you very much 45BFV3ryH5u-00229-00065540-00065987 [Applause] 45BFV3ryH5u-00230-00065988-00066161 presentations from Rosalind Clark 45BFV3ryH5u-00231-00066162-00066376 artists and it is really fascinating 45BFV3ryH5u-00232-00066377-00066676 insight into the college she is the 45BFV3ryH5u-00233-00066677-00066899 president of in the United States it's a 45BFV3ryH5u-00234-00066900-00067085 very unique higher education institution 45BFV3ryH5u-00235-00067086-00067306 and incredible successes 45BFV3ryH5u-00236-00067307-00067515 over to Roslyn 45BFV3ryH5u-00237-00067516-00067931 [Music] 45BFV3ryH5u-00238-00067932-00068267 good day I'm Dr Roslyn Clark artist 45BFV3ryH5u-00239-00068268-00068599 president of Benedict College a small 45BFV3ryH5u-00240-00068600-00068844 private religiously Affiliated 45BFV3ryH5u-00241-00068845-00069131 historically black college located in 45BFV3ryH5u-00242-00069132-00069347 Columbia South Carolina 45BFV3ryH5u-00243-00069348-00069641 the college enrolls fewer than 2 000 45BFV3ryH5u-00244-00069642-00069899 students the overwhelming majority of 45BFV3ryH5u-00245-00069900-00070200 whom are low wealth first generation 45BFV3ryH5u-00246-00070201-00070409 students of color 45BFV3ryH5u-00247-00070410-00070619 our curricular are grounded in the 45BFV3ryH5u-00248-00070620-00070799 liberal arts but have migrated 45BFV3ryH5u-00249-00070800-00071021 increasingly toward the stem disciplines 45BFV3ryH5u-00250-00071022-00071225 and professional degrees 45BFV3ryH5u-00251-00071226-00071476 the college is not an Ivy League 45BFV3ryH5u-00252-00071477-00071788 institution nor is it designated as a 45BFV3ryH5u-00253-00071789-00072023 research one or even research two 45BFV3ryH5u-00254-00072024-00072179 Institution 45BFV3ryH5u-00255-00072180-00072400 however despite its Carnegie 45BFV3ryH5u-00256-00072401-00072653 classification and the significant and 45BFV3ryH5u-00257-00072654-00072965 in some instances severe resource 45BFV3ryH5u-00258-00072966-00073300 limitations including limited access to 45BFV3ryH5u-00259-00073301-00073493 state-of-the-art Laboratories and 45BFV3ryH5u-00260-00073494-00073715 research instrumentation the college 45BFV3ryH5u-00261-00073716-00073991 soundly outperforms its peer 45BFV3ryH5u-00262-00073992-00074225 institutions in faculty research 45BFV3ryH5u-00263-00074226-00074513 productivity and undergraduate research 45BFV3ryH5u-00264-00074514-00074638 engagement 45BFV3ryH5u-00265-00074639-00074932 despite the relative success of Benedict 45BFV3ryH5u-00266-00074933-00075173 College many of you may be asking 45BFV3ryH5u-00267-00075174-00075588 yourselves what value my small private 45BFV3ryH5u-00268-00075589-00075905 relatively unknown institution brings to 45BFV3ryH5u-00269-00075906-00076199 the conversation around open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00270-00076200-00076547 well I'm glad you asked you see I 45BFV3ryH5u-00271-00076548-00076788 believe that we are stronger together 45BFV3ryH5u-00272-00076789-00077062 that's more than a political slogan here 45BFV3ryH5u-00273-00077063-00077326 in the United States it is a paradigm 45BFV3ryH5u-00274-00077327-00077626 shift in higher education that requires 45BFV3ryH5u-00275-00077627-00077897 a marked departure from the singular 45BFV3ryH5u-00276-00077898-00078215 possessive in favor of a plural 45BFV3ryH5u-00277-00078216-00078347 Collective 45BFV3ryH5u-00278-00078348-00078659 open research is a credible intellectual 45BFV3ryH5u-00279-00078660-00078856 framework that contemplates 45BFV3ryH5u-00280-00078857-00079044 dissemination of results 45BFV3ryH5u-00281-00079045-00079343 widespread availability of data sets and 45BFV3ryH5u-00282-00079344-00079571 access to research and instrumentation 45BFV3ryH5u-00283-00079572-00079943 for the good of the entire intellectual 45BFV3ryH5u-00284-00079944-00080069 community 45BFV3ryH5u-00285-00080070-00080315 it goes without saying that knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00286-00080316-00080591 creation would be more efficient if 45BFV3ryH5u-00287-00080592-00080782 scientists work together 45BFV3ryH5u-00288-00080783-00081041 the primary goal of an open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00289-00081042-00081341 Paradigm is to open up the process of 45BFV3ryH5u-00290-00081342-00081587 knowledge creation and to make research 45BFV3ryH5u-00291-00081588-00081785 and knowledge dissemination more 45BFV3ryH5u-00292-00081786-00081875 efficient 45BFV3ryH5u-00293-00081876-00082126 clearly our current technological 45BFV3ryH5u-00294-00082127-00082373 reality creates a fertile environment 45BFV3ryH5u-00295-00082374-00082691 for data sharing analysis and yes 45BFV3ryH5u-00296-00082692-00083141 critique certainly in our post-pandemic 45BFV3ryH5u-00297-00083142-00083488 reality we have found tremendous utility 45BFV3ryH5u-00298-00083489-00083735 in the technology instrumentation and 45BFV3ryH5u-00299-00083736-00084019 the ability to share across time zones 45BFV3ryH5u-00300-00084020-00084311 across countries across cities and 45BFV3ryH5u-00301-00084312-00084575 across campuses to ensure collaboration 45BFV3ryH5u-00302-00084576-00084821 and continued engagement in the 45BFV3ryH5u-00303-00084822-00085067 scientific process notwithstanding our 45BFV3ryH5u-00304-00085068-00085349 ability to get to our Labs our libraries 45BFV3ryH5u-00305-00085350-00085649 and our on-campus facilities which 45BFV3ryH5u-00306-00085650-00086009 brings me to my next Point open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00307-00086010-00086315 shared science creates opportunities for 45BFV3ryH5u-00308-00086316-00086669 questioning critique and collaboration 45BFV3ryH5u-00309-00086670-00087094 emphasis on questioning and critique in 45BFV3ryH5u-00310-00087095-00087329 a sense I might suggest that open 45BFV3ryH5u-00311-00087330-00087653 science Keeps Us honest but more than 45BFV3ryH5u-00312-00087654-00087900 that it ensures diversity of thought 45BFV3ryH5u-00313-00087901-00088276 ideas and perspective it should go 45BFV3ryH5u-00314-00088277-00088565 without saying at this point that I am a 45BFV3ryH5u-00315-00088566-00088912 staunch advocate for inclusion science 45BFV3ryH5u-00316-00088913-00089182 demands that leave you complex problems 45BFV3ryH5u-00317-00089183-00089476 through a compound lens which affords US 45BFV3ryH5u-00318-00089477-00089761 the benefit of multiple perspectives 45BFV3ryH5u-00319-00089762-00090082 therein lies the greatest incentive for 45BFV3ryH5u-00320-00090083-00090191 open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00321-00090192-00090509 it allows Benedict students 45BFV3ryH5u-00322-00090510-00090785 low wealth minoritized often 45BFV3ryH5u-00323-00090786-00091043 marginalized students the ability to 45BFV3ryH5u-00324-00091044-00091403 make a contribution it simply cannot be 45BFV3ryH5u-00325-00091404-00091679 argued with any degree of sincerity that 45BFV3ryH5u-00326-00091680-00091961 the capacity for scientific discovery is 45BFV3ryH5u-00327-00091962-00092194 limited to a select few students and 45BFV3ryH5u-00328-00092195-00092429 researchers fortunate enough to occupy a 45BFV3ryH5u-00329-00092430-00092788 space in an R1 institution I roundly 45BFV3ryH5u-00330-00092789-00093100 reject this assumption rather I believe 45BFV3ryH5u-00331-00093101-00093455 in open science inclusive science as 45BFV3ryH5u-00332-00093456-00093671 creating the best possible opportunity 45BFV3ryH5u-00333-00093672-00093941 for scientific discovery social change 45BFV3ryH5u-00334-00093942-00094397 and complex problem solving I'm aware of 45BFV3ryH5u-00335-00094398-00094600 the many arguments against open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00336-00094601-00094829 who gets the credit 45BFV3ryH5u-00337-00094830-00095111 how are faculty incentivized how are 45BFV3ryH5u-00338-00095112-00095273 competitive Grant dollars to be 45BFV3ryH5u-00339-00095274-00095471 allocated and distributed 45BFV3ryH5u-00340-00095472-00095776 I would submit to you today that these 45BFV3ryH5u-00341-00095777-00096059 challenges are easily solved if we first 45BFV3ryH5u-00342-00096060-00096412 agree on the value of inclusivity 45BFV3ryH5u-00343-00096413-00096617 technology has eliminated our greatest 45BFV3ryH5u-00344-00096618-00096850 barrier in fact I would argue that 45BFV3ryH5u-00345-00096851-00097103 efficient research actually depends on 45BFV3ryH5u-00346-00097104-00097282 the availability of technological 45BFV3ryH5u-00347-00097283-00097582 advances openly available platforms 45BFV3ryH5u-00348-00097583-00097865 tools and services for scientists and 45BFV3ryH5u-00349-00097866-00098111 researchers can only enhance the 45BFV3ryH5u-00350-00098112-00098303 research efforts and the research 45BFV3ryH5u-00351-00098304-00098644 efficacy moreover these tools facilitate 45BFV3ryH5u-00352-00098645-00098843 claims that science is as much Based on 45BFV3ryH5u-00353-00098844-00099112 data analytics and collaboration as it 45BFV3ryH5u-00354-00099113-00099418 is on the efforts of a few select 45BFV3ryH5u-00355-00099419-00099682 individuals in fact technology 45BFV3ryH5u-00356-00099683-00099821 enhancements and meaningful 45BFV3ryH5u-00357-00099822-00100073 collaboration is substantially increase 45BFV3ryH5u-00358-00100074-00100324 our ability to solve increasingly 45BFV3ryH5u-00359-00100325-00100631 complex problems as our capacity is 45BFV3ryH5u-00360-00100632-00100912 quite literally Diversified 45BFV3ryH5u-00361-00100913-00101267 and more importantly multiplied I simply 45BFV3ryH5u-00362-00101268-00101549 refuse to accept the limited perspective 45BFV3ryH5u-00363-00101550-00101779 that open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00364-00101780-00101999 disincentivizes individual efforts 45BFV3ryH5u-00365-00102000-00102311 rather I believe open science increases 45BFV3ryH5u-00366-00102312-00102563 the Fidelity of research and knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00367-00102564-00102790 creation and perhaps most important 45BFV3ryH5u-00368-00102791-00103060 creates a multiplier effect with a 45BFV3ryH5u-00369-00103061-00103318 diverse Collective brain power is 45BFV3ryH5u-00370-00103319-00103468 brought to bear 45BFV3ryH5u-00371-00103469-00103847 each of us has a role to play large 45BFV3ryH5u-00372-00103848-00104165 comprehensives Elite privates small 45BFV3ryH5u-00373-00104166-00104477 institutions two-year institutions even 45BFV3ryH5u-00374-00104478-00104760 and minority serving institutions alike 45BFV3ryH5u-00375-00104761-00105053 I believe that inquiry demands that we 45BFV3ryH5u-00376-00105054-00105227 open our minds to the possibilities 45BFV3ryH5u-00377-00105228-00105473 inherent in open science and its 45BFV3ryH5u-00378-00105474-00105790 Paradigm we are operating at the tip of 45BFV3ryH5u-00379-00105791-00106036 the spear and I am committed to forward 45BFV3ryH5u-00380-00106038-00106301 momentum I have joined the collaboration 45BFV3ryH5u-00381-00106302-00106481 for open science because I believe 45BFV3ryH5u-00382-00106482-00106781 deeply in the value of collaboration and 45BFV3ryH5u-00383-00106782-00106990 multiple perspective to solve the 45BFV3ryH5u-00384-00106991-00107236 problems that we Face together 45BFV3ryH5u-00385-00107238-00107549 while we understand recognize and 45BFV3ryH5u-00386-00107550-00107783 celebrate the unique and individual 45BFV3ryH5u-00387-00107783-00108004 contributions of our individual 45BFV3ryH5u-00388-00108005-00108286 scientists and researchers we also 45BFV3ryH5u-00389-00108288-00108466 should be open to understanding that 45BFV3ryH5u-00390-00108467-00108721 undergraduate research deeper engagement 45BFV3ryH5u-00391-00108722-00108971 widespread availability 45BFV3ryH5u-00392-00108972-00109354 and of productivity data of analysis and 45BFV3ryH5u-00393-00109355-00109684 information spread broadly can assist us 45BFV3ryH5u-00394-00109685-00110008 through input collaboration questioning 45BFV3ryH5u-00395-00110009-00110375 and yes on occasion challenging to solve 45BFV3ryH5u-00396-00110376-00110639 complex problems and find the right 45BFV3ryH5u-00397-00110640-00110897 answer there are many answers to the 45BFV3ryH5u-00398-00110898-00111095 complex problems but the right answers 45BFV3ryH5u-00399-00111096-00111454 depend on collaboration depends on 45BFV3ryH5u-00400-00111455-00111658 diversity of thought idea and 45BFV3ryH5u-00401-00111659-00111971 inclusivity in the research process I 45BFV3ryH5u-00402-00111972-00112151 continue to be an advocate for open 45BFV3ryH5u-00403-00112152-00112390 science we call it open science we call 45BFV3ryH5u-00404-00112391-00112547 it open resource there are many many 45BFV3ryH5u-00405-00112548-00112733 names that I would submit to you that 45BFV3ryH5u-00406-00112733-00113015 arose By Any Other Name smells just as 45BFV3ryH5u-00407-00113016-00113302 sweet the goal here is to create new 45BFV3ryH5u-00408-00113303-00113531 knowledge comprehensive culturally 45BFV3ryH5u-00409-00113532-00113878 competent new knowledge that serves all 45BFV3ryH5u-00410-00113879-00114136 of humanity won't you join me in this 45BFV3ryH5u-00411-00114138-00114334 journey toward open science 45BFV3ryH5u-00412-00114335-00114458 thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-00413-00114459-00114928 [Music] 45BFV3ryH5u-00414-00114929-00115216 so let me get started by asking for 45BFV3ryH5u-00415-00115217-00115463 response from our audience first to 45BFV3ryH5u-00416-00115464-00115751 Londa shibinga with her challenge to us 45BFV3ryH5u-00417-00115752-00116099 what knowledges are we relying on 45BFV3ryH5u-00418-00116100-00116363 referring to 45BFV3ryH5u-00419-00116364-00116734 who wants to come in on this 45BFV3ryH5u-00420-00116735-00117016 Nick 45BFV3ryH5u-00421-00117017-00117154 [Applause] 45BFV3ryH5u-00422-00117155-00117484 thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-00423-00117485-00117839 so I think we heard from from Londa and 45BFV3ryH5u-00424-00117840-00118127 also from dawn this morning 45BFV3ryH5u-00425-00118128-00118265 about 45BFV3ryH5u-00426-00118266-00118523 if we want to be truly open in the way 45BFV3ryH5u-00427-00118524-00118834 we think about how we explore whatever 45BFV3ryH5u-00428-00118835-00119104 question you're interested in 45BFV3ryH5u-00429-00119105-00119357 we have to be very aware that our 45BFV3ryH5u-00430-00119358-00119597 starting point is fixed I come with a 45BFV3ryH5u-00431-00119598-00119915 set of cultural baggage 45BFV3ryH5u-00432-00119916-00120508 hold on 45BFV3ryH5u-00433-00120509-00120707 I hope you know is that working yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-00434-00120708-00120910 perfect I'll start again so Nick Clark 45BFV3ryH5u-00435-00120911-00121181 University of Leeds so listening to both 45BFV3ryH5u-00436-00121182-00121516 Londa and also Dawn this morning I think 45BFV3ryH5u-00437-00121517-00121901 the message I hear is that when we come 45BFV3ryH5u-00438-00121902-00122243 to any research question we come from a 45BFV3ryH5u-00439-00122244-00122393 fixed starting point and that starting 45BFV3ryH5u-00440-00122394-00122597 point is based upon our experiences and 45BFV3ryH5u-00441-00122598-00123034 our thoughts and we if we really want to 45BFV3ryH5u-00442-00123035-00123328 have open research if we really want to 45BFV3ryH5u-00443-00123329-00123671 look and help to think about the way to 45BFV3ryH5u-00444-00123672-00123947 deal with the the large interlinked 45BFV3ryH5u-00445-00123948-00124307 challenges we have today then we have to 45BFV3ryH5u-00446-00124308-00124571 look for multiple different viewpoints 45BFV3ryH5u-00447-00124572-00124810 and that means we have to look from not 45BFV3ryH5u-00448-00124811-00124902 only 45BFV3ryH5u-00449-00124903-00125219 ensuring diversity within research 45BFV3ryH5u-00450-00125220-00125447 groups but also looking from different 45BFV3ryH5u-00451-00125448-00125860 knowledge standpoints so people who view 45BFV3ryH5u-00452-00125861-00126047 the whole question from an entirely 45BFV3ryH5u-00453-00126048-00126293 different starting point only if we do 45BFV3ryH5u-00454-00126294-00126671 that are we likely to really gain a 45BFV3ryH5u-00455-00126672-00126851 holistic understanding of whatever it is 45BFV3ryH5u-00456-00126852-00127097 we choose to study thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-00457-00127098-00127445 thank you Nick 45BFV3ryH5u-00458-00127446-00127775 who else wants to come in maybe bring in 45BFV3ryH5u-00459-00127776-00128183 our challenge by Roslyn about include 45BFV3ryH5u-00460-00128183-00128423 inclusion in open research and cannot 45BFV3ryH5u-00461-00128424-00128621 see it must anyone online wanted to 45BFV3ryH5u-00462-00128622-00128873 comment no okay floor is yours who wants 45BFV3ryH5u-00463-00128874-00128981 to comment on this thank you very much 45BFV3ryH5u-00464-00128982-00129166 Nick and I took I put it straight down 45BFV3ryH5u-00465-00129167-00129593 as a challenge we have one already great 45BFV3ryH5u-00466-00129594-00129916 who cannot who would like to come in 45BFV3ryH5u-00467-00129917-00130397 Alan 45BFV3ryH5u-00468-00130398-00130457 um 45BFV3ryH5u-00469-00130458-00130643 I think there's partly partly addresses 45BFV3ryH5u-00470-00130644-00131002 it so one of the things which limits 45BFV3ryH5u-00471-00131003-00131428 inclusion is access to data 45BFV3ryH5u-00472-00131429-00131764 um quite frankly there are still too 45BFV3ryH5u-00473-00131765-00132166 many barriers to people accessing data 45BFV3ryH5u-00474-00132167-00132325 often 45BFV3ryH5u-00475-00132326-00132725 repositories archives are particularly 45BFV3ryH5u-00476-00132726-00133013 related to storing data from a 45BFV3ryH5u-00477-00133014-00133325 particular funder so you have to have a 45BFV3ryH5u-00478-00133326-00133499 grant from a particular funder in order 45BFV3ryH5u-00479-00133500-00133769 to be able to store that data there 45BFV3ryH5u-00480-00133770-00134159 other data repositories are essentially 45BFV3ryH5u-00481-00134160-00134435 placed behind a paywall so you have to 45BFV3ryH5u-00482-00134436-00134681 have The Upfront funding to be able to 45BFV3ryH5u-00483-00134682-00134945 include your data there some it might 45BFV3ryH5u-00484-00134946-00135113 even be the situation that that is an 45BFV3ryH5u-00485-00135114-00135293 ongoing cost 45BFV3ryH5u-00486-00135294-00135701 um so as a as a practical solution or a 45BFV3ryH5u-00487-00135702-00135839 practical step forward to this we could 45BFV3ryH5u-00488-00135840-00136001 consider 45BFV3ryH5u-00489-00136002-00136295 pooling resources Within the Ken 45BFV3ryH5u-00490-00136296-00136559 community 45BFV3ryH5u-00491-00136560-00137171 to provide a open research data archive 45BFV3ryH5u-00492-00137172-00137440 one which is not behind the paywall one 45BFV3ryH5u-00493-00137441-00137693 which is not particularly linked to the 45BFV3ryH5u-00494-00137694-00137957 provision of a certain Grant from a 45BFV3ryH5u-00495-00137958-00138161 particular funder 45BFV3ryH5u-00496-00138162-00138233 um 45BFV3ryH5u-00497-00138234-00138425 one which it provides free at the point 45BFV3ryH5u-00498-00138426-00138833 of use an ability for our academics to 45BFV3ryH5u-00499-00138834-00139243 upload their data to to this at no cost 45BFV3ryH5u-00500-00139244-00139535 but also provides access to that data to 45BFV3ryH5u-00501-00139536-00139697 everyone 45BFV3ryH5u-00502-00139698-00140135 from all institutions around around the 45BFV3ryH5u-00503-00140136-00140328 world and critically also actually 45BFV3ryH5u-00504-00140329-00140675 provides some support for academics to 45BFV3ryH5u-00505-00140676-00140969 do that because it isn't just the 45BFV3ryH5u-00506-00140970-00141185 financial barrier it's also sometimes a 45BFV3ryH5u-00507-00141186-00141383 technical a technical 45BFV3ryH5u-00508-00141384-00141695 barrier in being able to do that and it 45BFV3ryH5u-00509-00141696-00141851 comes into the to the provision of 45BFV3ryH5u-00510-00141852-00142049 available academic time 45BFV3ryH5u-00511-00142050-00142216 so if we can actually support our 45BFV3ryH5u-00512-00142217-00142607 academics to do that if we can 45BFV3ryH5u-00513-00142608-00142883 um give them an encouragement to do that 45BFV3ryH5u-00514-00142884-00143045 by giving them a provision to a service 45BFV3ryH5u-00515-00143046-00143237 that they would not otherwise have 45BFV3ryH5u-00516-00143238-00143387 access to 45BFV3ryH5u-00517-00143388-00143602 and the ability to use that in an 45BFV3ryH5u-00518-00143603-00143837 efficient way I think that would be a 45BFV3ryH5u-00519-00143838-00143975 meaningful contribution of a network 45BFV3ryH5u-00520-00143976-00144311 like this thank you great points 45BFV3ryH5u-00521-00144312-00144787 Masood 45BFV3ryH5u-00522-00144788-00145097 good good morning afternoon evening 45BFV3ryH5u-00523-00145098-00145451 depending on Wherever You Are I Am the 45BFV3ryH5u-00524-00145452-00145577 university librarian here at the 45BFV3ryH5u-00525-00145578-00145859 University of Leeds 45BFV3ryH5u-00526-00145860-00146171 just two points from my side I think 45BFV3ryH5u-00527-00146172-00146549 they're both kind of high level but I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-00528-00146550-00146728 also hoping that they'll depict a level 45BFV3ryH5u-00529-00146729-00147011 of ambition that that really is a global 45BFV3ryH5u-00530-00147012-00147125 ambition 45BFV3ryH5u-00531-00147126-00147335 I think the first thing I would say is 45BFV3ryH5u-00532-00147336-00147539 for open search to succeed and we've 45BFV3ryH5u-00533-00147540-00147790 heard this from our panelists earlier I 45BFV3ryH5u-00534-00147791-00147952 think we also need to encourage more 45BFV3ryH5u-00535-00147953-00148193 open knowledge communities across the 45BFV3ryH5u-00536-00148194-00148271 globe 45BFV3ryH5u-00537-00148272-00148504 communities that allow that kind of 45BFV3ryH5u-00538-00148505-00148752 knowledge systems to come in and out of 45BFV3ryH5u-00539-00148753-00149189 each other and across networks as well 45BFV3ryH5u-00540-00149190-00149416 and there's a whole kind of piece of 45BFV3ryH5u-00541-00149417-00149597 research about what makes a knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00542-00149598-00149789 Society or knowledge system really 45BFV3ryH5u-00543-00149790-00150040 successful and ultimately if you have an 45BFV3ryH5u-00544-00150041-00150202 open knowledge system I think that then 45BFV3ryH5u-00545-00150203-00150437 by defaults start leading towards more 45BFV3ryH5u-00546-00150438-00150616 successful Global open research position 45BFV3ryH5u-00547-00150617-00150761 as well 45BFV3ryH5u-00548-00150762-00150983 uh but more interestingly I think just 45BFV3ryH5u-00549-00150984-00151163 picking up on Alan's point 45BFV3ryH5u-00550-00151164-00151366 I'm I'm just thinking we don't think big 45BFV3ryH5u-00551-00151367-00151577 enough and 45BFV3ryH5u-00552-00151578-00151799 um one of the challenges lets us pick on 45BFV3ryH5u-00553-00151800-00152021 the data repository side one of the 45BFV3ryH5u-00554-00152022-00152314 challenges is we either think subject or 45BFV3ryH5u-00555-00152315-00152566 we think discipline or we think National 45BFV3ryH5u-00556-00152567-00152849 or we think long tail data which is 45BFV3ryH5u-00557-00152850-00153028 basically institutional 45BFV3ryH5u-00558-00153029-00153154 and 45BFV3ryH5u-00559-00153155-00153395 genuinely for the big challenges to 45BFV3ryH5u-00560-00153396-00153671 solve as as we were hearing earlier if 45BFV3ryH5u-00561-00153672-00153751 we really need to think 45BFV3ryH5u-00562-00153752-00153983 transdisciplinary I think data 45BFV3ryH5u-00563-00153984-00154175 repositories can't be just this is 45BFV3ryH5u-00564-00154176-00154457 genomics repository or this is 45BFV3ryH5u-00565-00154458-00154733 um dance or performance repository or 45BFV3ryH5u-00566-00154734-00154943 this is something else they really have 45BFV3ryH5u-00567-00154944-00155326 to be thematic Global repositories 45BFV3ryH5u-00568-00155327-00155507 and then the second thing I would say on 45BFV3ryH5u-00569-00155508-00155651 that is if you're if you're generally 45BFV3ryH5u-00570-00155652-00155890 doing that then let's work in 45BFV3ryH5u-00571-00155891-00156137 Partnerships on that because you need 45BFV3ryH5u-00572-00156138-00156389 people at both academic and non-academic 45BFV3ryH5u-00573-00156390-00156587 to come together and write stories 45BFV3ryH5u-00574-00156588-00156802 around that data there's no point in 45BFV3ryH5u-00575-00156803-00157013 storing that data if nobody accesses it 45BFV3ryH5u-00576-00157014-00157181 I think there was a statistic I was 45BFV3ryH5u-00577-00157182-00157426 reading that all of the world's research 45BFV3ryH5u-00578-00157427-00157625 that we produce research publication 70 45BFV3ryH5u-00579-00157626-00157990 of that has never been read so what what 45BFV3ryH5u-00580-00157991-00158225 are we trying to do this for and if you 45BFV3ryH5u-00581-00158226-00158393 can create those kind of stories of what 45BFV3ryH5u-00582-00158394-00158597 this data is trying to do bringing the 45BFV3ryH5u-00583-00158598-00158825 kind of Science and Arts and other parts 45BFV3ryH5u-00584-00158826-00159052 of it the societal parts of it then 45BFV3ryH5u-00585-00159053-00159287 others can really meaningfully use that 45BFV3ryH5u-00586-00159288-00159443 data and I think that's where the real 45BFV3ryH5u-00587-00159444-00159671 power comes how can you reuse and reuse 45BFV3ryH5u-00588-00159672-00159911 that data to generate new primary and 45BFV3ryH5u-00589-00159912-00160228 secondary research outcomes so I think 45BFV3ryH5u-00590-00160229-00160439 here's an invitation to think Global 45BFV3ryH5u-00591-00160440-00160726 think big and be partner in it and do 45BFV3ryH5u-00592-00160727-00160973 some real investment behind it yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-00593-00160974-00161254 thank you so much for that 45BFV3ryH5u-00594-00161255-00161621 we have just one from online so that 45BFV3ryH5u-00595-00161622-00162016 would be wonderful to come in 45BFV3ryH5u-00596-00162017-00162304 and then we'll come straight to you yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-00597-00162305-00162599 thank you so we do have um sataro who'd 45BFV3ryH5u-00598-00162600-00162833 like to come in and make a comment so 45BFV3ryH5u-00599-00162834-00163037 over to you 45BFV3ryH5u-00600-00163038-00163276 yes uh thank you very much 45BFV3ryH5u-00601-00163277-00163426 um so I'd like to build on the 45BFV3ryH5u-00602-00163427-00163714 discussion on diversity of knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00603-00163715-00163931 systems that the professor freshwater 45BFV3ryH5u-00604-00163932-00164254 and also schubinger referred to and also 45BFV3ryH5u-00605-00164255-00164435 there was a question and a comment from 45BFV3ryH5u-00606-00164436-00164854 the panel today as well so 45BFV3ryH5u-00607-00164855-00165089 what I'm thinking is that maybe we may 45BFV3ryH5u-00608-00165090-00165304 want to commit to equity and diversity 45BFV3ryH5u-00609-00165305-00165664 of the knowledge generation system 45BFV3ryH5u-00610-00165665-00165875 um which means University researchers 45BFV3ryH5u-00611-00165876-00166093 and faculty in our universities 45BFV3ryH5u-00612-00166094-00166426 otherwise you know if our knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00613-00166427-00166685 generation system is biased 45BFV3ryH5u-00614-00166686-00166973 then we would be imposing buyers 45BFV3ryH5u-00615-00166974-00167135 knowledge to the world 45BFV3ryH5u-00616-00167136-00167435 and you know which is a type of sort of 45BFV3ryH5u-00617-00167436-00167602 knowledge colonialism 45BFV3ryH5u-00618-00167603-00168095 and uh so so you know my contention 45BFV3ryH5u-00619-00168096-00168437 would be that yeah we should include 45BFV3ryH5u-00620-00168438-00168719 equity and diversity of you know our 45BFV3ryH5u-00621-00168720-00169061 universities as part of the um our 45BFV3ryH5u-00622-00169062-00169247 knowledge generation system as you know 45BFV3ryH5u-00623-00169248-00169385 to be part of our 45BFV3ryH5u-00624-00169386-00170195 sort of um sledge so that's my comment 45BFV3ryH5u-00625-00170196-00170399 and then I think look my flip chart is 45BFV3ryH5u-00626-00170400-00170723 full then we have almost enough 45BFV3ryH5u-00627-00170724-00170926 challenges to think about action points 45BFV3ryH5u-00628-00170927-00171190 and narrowing it down but what Maria 45BFV3ryH5u-00629-00171191-00171371 what would you oh 45BFV3ryH5u-00630-00171372-00171581 yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-00631-00171582-00171731 thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-00632-00171732-00171923 uh what my name is Kabir from University 45BFV3ryH5u-00633-00171924-00172199 of Salamanca in Spain regarding city of 45BFV3ryH5u-00634-00172200-00172402 open research I would I would spend some 45BFV3ryH5u-00635-00172403-00172601 quite a personal experience 45BFV3ryH5u-00636-00172602-00172859 uh to summarize or to to put an example 45BFV3ryH5u-00637-00172860-00173159 of how this should be a participatory 45BFV3ryH5u-00638-00173160-00173428 and really open my experience my 45BFV3ryH5u-00639-00173429-00173566 background is in development economics 45BFV3ryH5u-00640-00173567-00173764 and I have this done some field work in 45BFV3ryH5u-00641-00173765-00173885 Latin America 45BFV3ryH5u-00642-00173886-00174239 uh Gathering data and so first uh 45BFV3ryH5u-00643-00174240-00174407 financial data and social data the 45BFV3ryH5u-00644-00174408-00174581 problem is in many ways how to measure 45BFV3ryH5u-00645-00174582-00174754 the social effects of many things 45BFV3ryH5u-00646-00174755-00174959 because it is difficult to gather this 45BFV3ryH5u-00647-00174960-00175159 data second 45BFV3ryH5u-00648-00175160-00175366 recalling the area of pressure that I 45BFV3ryH5u-00649-00175367-00175540 have felt we have to published this in 45BFV3ryH5u-00650-00175541-00175675 English 45BFV3ryH5u-00651-00175676-00175837 mainly 45BFV3ryH5u-00652-00175838-00176093 the people who I was working with were 45BFV3ryH5u-00653-00176094-00176290 asking me could you please publish this 45BFV3ryH5u-00654-00176291-00176452 also in Spanish 45BFV3ryH5u-00655-00176453-00176638 but even more important the people we 45BFV3ryH5u-00656-00176639-00176914 were working with uh they didn't speak 45BFV3ryH5u-00657-00176915-00177023 Spanish 45BFV3ryH5u-00658-00177024-00177209 so it's a triple language problem 45BFV3ryH5u-00659-00177210-00177509 regarding this so how to make it open is 45BFV3ryH5u-00660-00177510-00177797 it for us is it for the institution or 45BFV3ryH5u-00661-00177798-00178066 is it for the ones who are really uh 45BFV3ryH5u-00662-00178067-00178240 participating in this creating this 45BFV3ryH5u-00663-00178241-00178559 knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00664-00178560-00178925 thank you so much so recognizing 45BFV3ryH5u-00665-00178926-00179123 English is actually minority language 45BFV3ryH5u-00666-00179124-00179304 globally 45BFV3ryH5u-00667-00179305-00179531 Which languages 45BFV3ryH5u-00668-00179532-00179687 do we 45BFV3ryH5u-00669-00179688-00179921 use and how can we exclude language 45BFV3ryH5u-00670-00179922-00180101 people with different languages and how 45BFV3ryH5u-00671-00180102-00180413 can we include them absolutely 45BFV3ryH5u-00672-00180414-00180671 in the interest of time I think we have 45BFV3ryH5u-00673-00180672-00180833 a great list thank you so much for your 45BFV3ryH5u-00674-00180834-00181114 contributions and now for me is where do 45BFV3ryH5u-00675-00181115-00181649 you want to tackle what what is most 45BFV3ryH5u-00676-00181650-00181973 challenging or maybe most doable are the 45BFV3ryH5u-00677-00181974-00182135 next step because 45BFV3ryH5u-00678-00182136-00182464 the brief is let's get real and come up 45BFV3ryH5u-00679-00182465-00182633 with distinct 45BFV3ryH5u-00680-00182634-00182854 particular action points we can take and 45BFV3ryH5u-00681-00182855-00183028 I if I count this correctly we've got 45BFV3ryH5u-00682-00183029-00183304 one two three four five six seven eight 45BFV3ryH5u-00683-00183305-00183473 challenge we only have one solution 45BFV3ryH5u-00684-00183474-00183685 thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-00685-00183686-00183928 so I don't know whether you can see this 45BFV3ryH5u-00686-00183929-00184061 also there at the back so we've got 45BFV3ryH5u-00687-00184062-00184252 multiple different perspectives and 45BFV3ryH5u-00688-00184253-00184457 starting points that was a point from 45BFV3ryH5u-00689-00184458-00184690 Nick we have open data which languages 45BFV3ryH5u-00690-00184691-00184847 do we use 45BFV3ryH5u-00691-00184848-00185051 Allen's point was inclusion versus 45BFV3ryH5u-00692-00185052-00185266 access to data 45BFV3ryH5u-00693-00185267-00185495 the solution was why don't we pool the 45BFV3ryH5u-00694-00185496-00185699 resources together through Ken and build 45BFV3ryH5u-00695-00185700-00185831 an archive 45BFV3ryH5u-00696-00185832-00186028 technical barriers were also part of 45BFV3ryH5u-00697-00186029-00186269 this how do we encourage open knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00698-00186270-00186538 systems globally 45BFV3ryH5u-00699-00186539-00186923 then my challenge is to think big 45BFV3ryH5u-00700-00186924-00187199 raise awareness give more access and 45BFV3ryH5u-00701-00187200-00187721 also build thematic Global repositories 45BFV3ryH5u-00702-00187722-00187961 there was a point about creating the 45BFV3ryH5u-00703-00187962-00188152 stories from all disciplines together 45BFV3ryH5u-00704-00188153-00188321 that's what I also took from you must do 45BFV3ryH5u-00705-00188322-00188473 and then the last point is equity 45BFV3ryH5u-00706-00188474-00188740 diversity of the knowledge generation 45BFV3ryH5u-00707-00188741-00188981 system so we have some really meaty 45BFV3ryH5u-00708-00188982-00189119 challenges 45BFV3ryH5u-00709-00189120-00189340 the question is which ones do we want to 45BFV3ryH5u-00710-00189341-00189521 tackle with some concrete actions that 45BFV3ryH5u-00711-00189522-00189683 you can all take forward in your own 45BFV3ryH5u-00712-00189684-00190090 institutions and within Ken 45BFV3ryH5u-00713-00190091-00190469 Stephen yes 45BFV3ryH5u-00714-00190470-00190666 yes I'm Steve Benward from the 45BFV3ryH5u-00715-00190667-00190840 University of Leeds 45BFV3ryH5u-00716-00190841-00191231 I think a very Central and common 45BFV3ryH5u-00717-00191232-00191423 point of action 45BFV3ryH5u-00718-00191424-00191747 is creating stories from all disciplines 45BFV3ryH5u-00719-00191748-00191921 together 45BFV3ryH5u-00720-00191922-00192328 I would expand that slightly if I may 45BFV3ryH5u-00721-00192329-00192631 that not only all disciplines because 45BFV3ryH5u-00722-00192632-00192971 that seems to refer to expert knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00723-00192972-00193349 from our disciplinary bias Within 45BFV3ryH5u-00724-00193350-00193678 universities but create stories from all 45BFV3ryH5u-00725-00193679-00194345 disciplines and also citizen experience 45BFV3ryH5u-00726-00194346-00194638 so that we are merging not only 45BFV3ryH5u-00727-00194639-00194837 our knowledge coming from education 45BFV3ryH5u-00728-00194838-00195035 systems and the systems of knowledge we 45BFV3ryH5u-00729-00195036-00195209 bring 45BFV3ryH5u-00730-00195210-00195490 but also individual experience and 45BFV3ryH5u-00731-00195491-00195838 observation from the people who are not 45BFV3ryH5u-00732-00195839-00196049 in that disciplinary but are living out 45BFV3ryH5u-00733-00196050-00196259 in the world yeah thank you very much 45BFV3ryH5u-00734-00196260-00196451 Steve can I have a comment from the 45BFV3ryH5u-00735-00196452-00196601 group anything from you and mother 45BFV3ryH5u-00736-00196602-00196852 online no does anyone want to come back 45BFV3ryH5u-00737-00196853-00196997 to Steve on this 45BFV3ryH5u-00738-00196998-00197266 we'll add something 45BFV3ryH5u-00739-00197267-00197507 my suit is giving the thumbs up Nick did 45BFV3ryH5u-00740-00197508-00197740 I see you move thumbs up as well okay 45BFV3ryH5u-00741-00197741-00197999 great 45BFV3ryH5u-00742-00198000-00198257 can I I'm forcing the discussion because 45BFV3ryH5u-00743-00198258-00198407 I keep looking at Nick finger I need to 45BFV3ryH5u-00744-00198408-00198678 come up with three things 45BFV3ryH5u-00745-00198679-00198887 well but I think it's also really 45BFV3ryH5u-00746-00198888-00199078 important isn't it Nick because you know 45BFV3ryH5u-00747-00199079-00199175 it's wonderful to have those 45BFV3ryH5u-00748-00199176-00199313 conversations but at the end you know 45BFV3ryH5u-00749-00199314-00199457 what are we going to do with that yes 45BFV3ryH5u-00750-00199458-00199769 please 45BFV3ryH5u-00751-00199770-00199937 thank you and Ruth you've done an 45BFV3ryH5u-00752-00199938-00200123 amazing job with that uh flip chart 45BFV3ryH5u-00753-00200124-00200302 after that discussion 45BFV3ryH5u-00754-00200303-00200543 um but I think um this is not one with 45BFV3ryH5u-00755-00200544-00200716 an easy answer but it's easy to see 45BFV3ryH5u-00756-00200717-00200926 steps that we can take and I think if we 45BFV3ryH5u-00757-00200927-00201083 don't get this particular thing right 45BFV3ryH5u-00758-00201084-00201233 we're gonna really shoot ourselves in 45BFV3ryH5u-00759-00201234-00201431 the foot and potentially do more harm 45BFV3ryH5u-00760-00201432-00201587 than good and it's about this point 45BFV3ryH5u-00761-00201588-00201852 about diverse forms of knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00762-00201853-00202007 and 45BFV3ryH5u-00763-00202008-00202259 um I was really struck in the discussion 45BFV3ryH5u-00764-00202260-00202481 this morning about just how far we've 45BFV3ryH5u-00765-00202482-00202763 come in terms of Open Access around 45BFV3ryH5u-00766-00202764-00203104 particular output types 45BFV3ryH5u-00767-00203105-00203302 um but some of the things that we're 45BFV3ryH5u-00768-00203303-00203566 talking about other ways of knowing that 45BFV3ryH5u-00769-00203567-00203902 don't fit within standard research 45BFV3ryH5u-00770-00203903-00204059 paradigms 45BFV3ryH5u-00771-00204060-00204209 um we've got we've got an awful long way 45BFV3ryH5u-00772-00204210-00204311 to go 45BFV3ryH5u-00773-00204312-00204604 um but my suggestion for an action on 45BFV3ryH5u-00774-00204605-00204886 this would be to identify those places 45BFV3ryH5u-00775-00204887-00205169 where those Norms have already been 45BFV3ryH5u-00776-00205169-00205462 challenged so I'm I'm sorry I didn't 45BFV3ryH5u-00777-00205463-00205625 introduce myself I'm Matthew Trahan I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-00778-00205626-00205786 another University of Leeds person and 45BFV3ryH5u-00779-00205787-00206044 I'm in the Arts and Humanities and so in 45BFV3ryH5u-00780-00206046-00206153 my area 45BFV3ryH5u-00781-00206154-00206375 um practice research is one of the 45BFV3ryH5u-00782-00206376-00206579 places where we're having to work very 45BFV3ryH5u-00783-00206580-00206981 hard to find ways to share knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-00784-00206982-00207179 what form does knowledge take how do you 45BFV3ryH5u-00785-00207180-00207401 store it how do you share it and how do 45BFV3ryH5u-00786-00207402-00207605 you attribute ownership of it really 45BFV3ryH5u-00787-00207606-00207808 complex questions in that area I'm not 45BFV3ryH5u-00788-00207809-00207988 suggesting that's the only issue here 45BFV3ryH5u-00789-00207989-00208144 but I think practice research might give 45BFV3ryH5u-00790-00208146-00208348 us one example where we've we've 45BFV3ryH5u-00791-00208350-00208498 challenged the paradigms and we're 45BFV3ryH5u-00792-00208500-00208660 having to work our way towards Solutions 45BFV3ryH5u-00793-00208661-00208805 and I think you know some of the 45BFV3ryH5u-00794-00208806-00208990 questions that Alan raised around data 45BFV3ryH5u-00795-00208991-00209284 right what is knowledge at what stage of 45BFV3ryH5u-00796-00209285-00209471 the research process do we start opening 45BFV3ryH5u-00797-00209471-00209698 up data I think the point about citizen 45BFV3ryH5u-00798-00209700-00209884 experience is hugely important it's kind 45BFV3ryH5u-00799-00209885-00210113 of lived experiences 45BFV3ryH5u-00800-00210114-00210334 how we deal with that is really 45BFV3ryH5u-00801-00210335-00210508 difficult both in terms of research 45BFV3ryH5u-00802-00210509-00210913 ethics but also in terms of not imposing 45BFV3ryH5u-00803-00210914-00211246 paradigms on lived experience when ways 45BFV3ryH5u-00804-00211248-00211510 of narrating ways of experiencing ways 45BFV3ryH5u-00805-00211511-00211734 of conceptualizing maybe very different 45BFV3ryH5u-00806-00211735-00212117 depending on uh depending on context and 45BFV3ryH5u-00807-00212117-00212381 background and so on but I think we've 45BFV3ryH5u-00808-00212382-00212537 got we've got some examples of where the 45BFV3ryH5u-00809-00212538-00212681 disruption has happened so that's my 45BFV3ryH5u-00810-00212682-00212819 sorry it's very long-winded but my 45BFV3ryH5u-00811-00212819-00213101 suggestion for Action would be that we 45BFV3ryH5u-00812-00213102-00213394 pick out those areas where we've had to 45BFV3ryH5u-00813-00213396-00213701 disrupt the paradigms 45BFV3ryH5u-00814-00213702-00213887 um I'm offering practice research as an 45BFV3ryH5u-00815-00213888-00214031 example just because it's local to me 45BFV3ryH5u-00816-00214032-00214234 but there are many other examples where 45BFV3ryH5u-00817-00214235-00214439 that that's taken place 45BFV3ryH5u-00818-00214440-00214594 um to see where Solutions have already 45BFV3ryH5u-00819-00214596-00214781 been found to see where issues have 45BFV3ryH5u-00820-00214782-00215092 already been flushed out and fleshed out 45BFV3ryH5u-00821-00215094-00215321 um and and to use that as a starting 45BFV3ryH5u-00822-00215321-00215560 point perhaps for for some of these 45BFV3ryH5u-00823-00215561-00215758 enormous conceptual questions around 45BFV3ryH5u-00824-00215759-00216082 epistemology Equity of knowledge forms 45BFV3ryH5u-00825-00216083-00216658 and so on 45BFV3ryH5u-00826-00216659-00216898 wonderful are you coming back to this 45BFV3ryH5u-00827-00216900-00217139 point yeah great fantastically thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-00828-00217140-00217384 hi Em I'm kennels and I'm from the 45BFV3ryH5u-00829-00217385-00217541 library here at the University of Leeds 45BFV3ryH5u-00830-00217542-00217792 and I think coming on from what Matthew 45BFV3ryH5u-00831-00217794-00218051 said and also one of the solutions in in 45BFV3ryH5u-00832-00218052-00218237 green for those who can't see it talks 45BFV3ryH5u-00833-00218238-00218441 about archive and I have 45BFV3ryH5u-00834-00218442-00218687 concerns about the word archive and that 45BFV3ryH5u-00835-00218688-00218879 things come at the end and that's where 45BFV3ryH5u-00836-00218880-00219077 it goes back to how if we're including 45BFV3ryH5u-00837-00219078-00219353 people both the citizens and diverse 45BFV3ryH5u-00838-00219354-00219532 forms of knowledge it's not always at 45BFV3ryH5u-00839-00219533-00219760 the end and it's not then things are at 45BFV3ryH5u-00840-00219761-00219923 rest and we pick them up again and it 45BFV3ryH5u-00841-00219923-00220151 has to be a Continuum of involving 45BFV3ryH5u-00842-00220152-00220319 people getting people to get that 45BFV3ryH5u-00843-00220319-00220558 feedback mechanism sort of as well let's 45BFV3ryH5u-00844-00220559-00220696 talk about for my colleague behind me 45BFV3ryH5u-00845-00220698-00220901 yep and that's where it does mean 45BFV3ryH5u-00846-00220902-00221069 looking at the language and how we have 45BFV3ryH5u-00847-00221069-00221332 different forms of sharing information 45BFV3ryH5u-00848-00221333-00221651 and that is moving from Journal articles 45BFV3ryH5u-00849-00221652-00221879 monographs Etc and data sets but what 45BFV3ryH5u-00850-00221880-00222005 are those all those different forms 45BFV3ryH5u-00851-00222006-00222196 which really comes to force when you 45BFV3ryH5u-00852-00222198-00222365 talk to our practice based researchers 45BFV3ryH5u-00853-00222366-00222682 and what they're producing yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-00854-00222683-00222941 so I don't think that's an action no but 45BFV3ryH5u-00855-00222942-00223084 it's important isn't it because I hear 45BFV3ryH5u-00856-00223085-00223234 you loud and clear it mustn't be an 45BFV3ryH5u-00857-00223235-00223408 afterthought it mustn't come in at the 45BFV3ryH5u-00858-00223409-00223558 end you know it should be it's centrally 45BFV3ryH5u-00859-00223559-00223756 at the beginning when we start doing the 45BFV3ryH5u-00860-00223757-00223979 research great thank you so much but I 45BFV3ryH5u-00861-00223980-00224153 think I missed one point a practical one 45BFV3ryH5u-00862-00224154-00224375 from nuclear at the end didn't I 45BFV3ryH5u-00863-00224376-00224710 something about archive you mentioned 45BFV3ryH5u-00864-00224711-00225053 okay leave it out okay who was next 45BFV3ryH5u-00865-00225054-00225358 Nick and then back to Alan and must 45BFV3ryH5u-00866-00225359-00225563 anyone online wanting no we have a very 45BFV3ryH5u-00867-00225564-00225742 small group online 45BFV3ryH5u-00868-00225744-00225898 um and then you okay 45BFV3ryH5u-00869-00225900-00226282 hello excuse me I won't cough again 45BFV3ryH5u-00870-00226283-00226432 Nick Shepherd but also from the library 45BFV3ryH5u-00871-00226433-00226673 at Leeds um 45BFV3ryH5u-00872-00226673-00226865 so I struggled to articulate as a 45BFV3ryH5u-00873-00226866-00227098 solution but in the in in the context of 45BFV3ryH5u-00874-00227100-00227279 technical technical barriers I mean 45BFV3ryH5u-00875-00227280-00227405 that's certainly a huge challenge for us 45BFV3ryH5u-00876-00227406-00227542 in the library 45BFV3ryH5u-00877-00227544-00227734 um so it's interesting listening to Alan 45BFV3ryH5u-00878-00227735-00227963 speak because that's kind of what we try 45BFV3ryH5u-00879-00227964-00228191 to do in the library but I'm a layperson 45BFV3ryH5u-00880-00228192-00228419 you know as I sort of take Joe and I say 45BFV3ryH5u-00881-00228419-00228527 I've got a Bachelor's degree in English 45BFV3ryH5u-00882-00228528-00228694 so I can read you know so I'm dealing 45BFV3ryH5u-00883-00228696-00228923 with specialists 45BFV3ryH5u-00884-00228923-00229139 um research across a huge research 45BFV3ryH5u-00885-00229140-00229373 intensive University and I don't know my 45BFV3ryH5u-00886-00229373-00229642 you know quantum physics from my uh you 45BFV3ryH5u-00887-00229644-00229841 know biological data or whatever it may 45BFV3ryH5u-00888-00229842-00230039 be and I need the expertise of the 45BFV3ryH5u-00889-00230040-00230279 individuals that I'm liaising with and I 45BFV3ryH5u-00890-00230280-00230548 think we really need to build up that 45BFV3ryH5u-00891-00230550-00230801 expertise and work in partnership with 45BFV3ryH5u-00892-00230802-00231005 the library services in particular 45BFV3ryH5u-00893-00231006-00231160 because we do have a sort of helicopter 45BFV3ryH5u-00894-00231161-00231305 view you know we see 45BFV3ryH5u-00895-00231306-00231508 we're non-specialists and that's a 45BFV3ryH5u-00896-00231509-00231689 weakness and a strength because we see 45BFV3ryH5u-00897-00231690-00231844 what's going on around the 45BFV3ryH5u-00898-00231846-00232121 family and sort of empowering 45BFV3ryH5u-00899-00232121-00232379 our service to work with the experts in 45BFV3ryH5u-00900-00232380-00232691 the in the faculties is some way towards 45BFV3ryH5u-00901-00232692-00232979 a potential solution I think yeah and 45BFV3ryH5u-00902-00232980-00233219 Nick knowing you and Claire and our suit 45BFV3ryH5u-00903-00233219-00233453 I know you do a lot of that already 45BFV3ryH5u-00904-00233454-00233621 is there something else if you think is 45BFV3ryH5u-00905-00233621-00233755 missing from what you're doing because 45BFV3ryH5u-00906-00233756-00233969 you're doing so much Outreach work 45BFV3ryH5u-00907-00233969-00234203 already to to work with people what else 45BFV3ryH5u-00908-00234204-00234371 is there that you think we need you need 45BFV3ryH5u-00909-00234371-00234563 to do 45BFV3ryH5u-00910-00234564-00234713 well as I say I would just sort of 45BFV3ryH5u-00911-00234714-00234863 emphasize we've been talking recently 45BFV3ryH5u-00912-00234864-00235108 about the idea of um 45BFV3ryH5u-00913-00235109-00235306 disciplinary Champions or data Champions 45BFV3ryH5u-00914-00235307-00235427 whatever you whether you like that word 45BFV3ryH5u-00915-00235428-00235679 or not you know we need the people with 45BFV3ryH5u-00916-00235680-00235853 the phds and the experiences within 45BFV3ryH5u-00917-00235854-00236098 disciplines that we can liaise with more 45BFV3ryH5u-00918-00236100-00236273 actively than I think we currently do to 45BFV3ryH5u-00919-00236273-00236723 inform our expertise and yeah for us to 45BFV3ryH5u-00920-00236723-00237389 inform there thank you thanks for that 45BFV3ryH5u-00921-00237390-00237694 Alan yes so I've got a new point but 45BFV3ryH5u-00922-00237696-00237875 I'll just come back on the 45BFV3ryH5u-00923-00237876-00238067 um point that I made previously I I 45BFV3ryH5u-00924-00238067-00238325 agree clearly the word archive it was 45BFV3ryH5u-00925-00238326-00238553 the first word that came into my mind 45BFV3ryH5u-00926-00238554-00238751 um but um you could choose a different 45BFV3ryH5u-00927-00238752-00238942 word for that which which has a 45BFV3ryH5u-00928-00238944-00239129 different meaning but it's essentially 45BFV3ryH5u-00929-00239130-00239308 the same same kind of solution that I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-00930-00239309-00239441 talking about 45BFV3ryH5u-00931-00239442-00239651 um the other point about yes we we do 45BFV3ryH5u-00932-00239652-00239860 have things within our own institutions 45BFV3ryH5u-00933-00239861-00240058 I'm sure that I've tried to trying to 45BFV3ryH5u-00934-00240059-00240251 help with that but 45BFV3ryH5u-00935-00240252-00240401 um again in the in that Spirit of 45BFV3ryH5u-00936-00240402-00240544 thinking big 45BFV3ryH5u-00937-00240546-00240689 um there's just an enormous amount of 45BFV3ryH5u-00938-00240690-00240887 stuff that we would never really 45BFV3ryH5u-00939-00240888-00241006 consider 45BFV3ryH5u-00940-00241007-00241217 trying to use the library for in that 45BFV3ryH5u-00941-00241217-00241373 context because it would just completely 45BFV3ryH5u-00942-00241373-00241571 overwhelm you 45BFV3ryH5u-00943-00241571-00241823 um so um so in that sense I think it's 45BFV3ryH5u-00944-00241823-00242141 that thinking big is actually coming up 45BFV3ryH5u-00945-00242142-00242308 with a kind of a comprehensive solution 45BFV3ryH5u-00946-00242309-00242482 for something no matter it's complexity 45BFV3ryH5u-00947-00242483-00242842 or scale because you know 45BFV3ryH5u-00948-00242844-00243065 um at the other point I wanted to make 45BFV3ryH5u-00949-00243066-00243271 was was really around the open access 45BFV3ryH5u-00950-00243271-00243563 point and 45BFV3ryH5u-00951-00243564-00243784 um I think locally we can obviously 45BFV3ryH5u-00952-00243785-00243984 certainly do a great deal and need to in 45BFV3ryH5u-00953-00243985-00244246 promoting that CC by 45BFV3ryH5u-00954-00244248-00244475 uh inclusion and I agree that that's a 45BFV3ryH5u-00955-00244476-00244558 very 45BFV3ryH5u-00956-00244559-00244763 um proactive step forward which is 45BFV3ryH5u-00957-00244764-00244984 likely to yield very good results in in 45BFV3ryH5u-00958-00244985-00245213 that sense and we do need to think about 45BFV3ryH5u-00959-00245214-00245471 how we support our academics who then 45BFV3ryH5u-00960-00245471-00245734 inevitably will be faced with 45BFV3ryH5u-00961-00245735-00245921 publishers 45BFV3ryH5u-00962-00245921-00246142 um trying to do things which are 45BFV3ryH5u-00963-00246144-00246305 inappropriate 45BFV3ryH5u-00964-00246306-00246431 um and so we have to be geared towards 45BFV3ryH5u-00965-00246432-00246610 supporting that but again in the context 45BFV3ryH5u-00966-00246611-00246773 of Ken 45BFV3ryH5u-00967-00246773-00247037 it seems to me that you we might be able 45BFV3ryH5u-00968-00247038-00247489 to build the kind of scale of community 45BFV3ryH5u-00969-00247490-00247894 that might enable us to be ambitious in 45BFV3ryH5u-00970-00247896-00248117 the context of 45BFV3ryH5u-00971-00248117-00248387 um our own provisions of journals right 45BFV3ryH5u-00972-00248388-00248621 within the within the Ken Community you 45BFV3ryH5u-00973-00248621-00248801 could you could imagine that there would 45BFV3ryH5u-00974-00248802-00248963 be a community size that might support 45BFV3ryH5u-00975-00248964-00249234 something along the lines of a diamond 45BFV3ryH5u-00976-00249235-00249442 uh Open Access 45BFV3ryH5u-00977-00249444-00249617 um or at least some other kind of 45BFV3ryH5u-00978-00249617-00249887 subscriptions model with a very fair 45BFV3ryH5u-00979-00249888-00250091 pricing structure but you know fooling 45BFV3ryH5u-00980-00250092-00250325 our academic expertise means we could we 45BFV3ryH5u-00981-00250326-00250432 could do something like that in the 45BFV3ryH5u-00982-00250433-00250606 context of Ken I'm I'm trying to come 45BFV3ryH5u-00983-00250607-00250829 back to things which yeah actually Ken 45BFV3ryH5u-00984-00250830-00251027 could Ken could do absolutely yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-00985-00251028-00251477 fantastic thank you Steve anyone online 45BFV3ryH5u-00986-00251478-00251771 oh can we just go to our online 45BFV3ryH5u-00987-00251771-00251992 colleagues and see what they would like 45BFV3ryH5u-00988-00251994-00252137 to bring into the discussion and then 45BFV3ryH5u-00989-00252138-00252232 we'll come back to you just have to 45BFV3ryH5u-00990-00252233-00252425 shorten your hands again 45BFV3ryH5u-00991-00252426-00252581 um because I think it's Steve and two 45BFV3ryH5u-00992-00252582-00252808 more okay so first of all I've got a 45BFV3ryH5u-00993-00252809-00252989 comment from Jackie which she's asked me 45BFV3ryH5u-00994-00252990-00253198 to summarize so I'm really hoping I do 45BFV3ryH5u-00995-00253200-00253415 my best here we need to encourage the 45BFV3ryH5u-00996-00253416-00253594 use of metadata or narratives around 45BFV3ryH5u-00997-00253596-00253877 data Generation by the creators to 45BFV3ryH5u-00998-00253878-00254092 translate for Lay audiences not just 45BFV3ryH5u-00999-00254094-00254308 across languages and disciplines too 45BFV3ryH5u-01000-00254309-00254560 much data is deposited without even a 45BFV3ryH5u-01001-00254561-00254794 readme file 45BFV3ryH5u-01002-00254796-00254998 they're nodding in agreement 45BFV3ryH5u-01003-00255000-00255208 and my next 45BFV3ryH5u-01004-00255209-00255496 point is from sataro so can I invite you 45BFV3ryH5u-01005-00255498-00255689 to turn on your camera and your 45BFV3ryH5u-01006-00255690-00256241 microphone and over to you 45BFV3ryH5u-01007-00256242-00256379 thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-01008-00256380-00256601 um I forgot I cannot turn on my video 45BFV3ryH5u-01009-00256602-00256889 unable to start video is this 45BFV3ryH5u-01010-00256890-00257248 but we can hear you okay so I forgot to 45BFV3ryH5u-01011-00257250-00257458 introduce myself in my last comment I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-01012-00257459-00257830 sotaro Kita from University of Warwick 45BFV3ryH5u-01013-00257831-00258082 um so I'd like to build on the 45BFV3ryH5u-01014-00258083-00258323 discussion about the role of the 45BFV3ryH5u-01015-00258323-00258496 University libraries 45BFV3ryH5u-01016-00258498-00258748 and uh so one thing that might be really 45BFV3ryH5u-01017-00258750-00258934 useful 45BFV3ryH5u-01018-00258935-00259223 um is to allow 45BFV3ryH5u-01019-00259223-00259619 input from non-university Members so at 45BFV3ryH5u-01020-00259619-00259805 the moment you know people can anybody 45BFV3ryH5u-01021-00259806-00259937 can download things from University 45BFV3ryH5u-01022-00259938-00260321 archives but nobody can leave comment 45BFV3ryH5u-01023-00260321-00260573 commentaries on the you know items in 45BFV3ryH5u-01024-00260573-00260980 the archive or adding you know related 45BFV3ryH5u-01025-00260981-00261244 data so let's say there's a 45BFV3ryH5u-01026-00261246-00261532 questionnaire in in the archive and you 45BFV3ryH5u-01027-00261533-00261742 translate that into Spanish and you know 45BFV3ryH5u-01028-00261744-00261929 you want to add that to that you know 45BFV3ryH5u-01029-00261930-00262180 data set but you know non-university 45BFV3ryH5u-01030-00262181-00262367 members cannot do this now I think 45BFV3ryH5u-01031-00262368-00262619 usually so I wonder whether you can open 45BFV3ryH5u-01032-00262620-00263232 it up on both ways bi-directionally 45BFV3ryH5u-01033-00263233-00263465 that is a question to our library 45BFV3ryH5u-01034-00263466-00263723 colleagues I would guess and we have 45BFV3ryH5u-01035-00263724-00263987 plenty of them thank you well soon who 45BFV3ryH5u-01036-00263988-00264149 wants to come in on this I have so many 45BFV3ryH5u-01037-00264150-00264256 hands 45BFV3ryH5u-01038-00264257-00264413 I'm sued 45BFV3ryH5u-01039-00264414-00264689 I can very quickly come on this and I'll 45BFV3ryH5u-01040-00264690-00264863 come on this with with the previous 45BFV3ryH5u-01041-00264864-00265129 institution in mind and a success story 45BFV3ryH5u-01042-00265130-00265432 so a colleague in a previous institution 45BFV3ryH5u-01043-00265433-00265780 submitted a data of mobile phone 45BFV3ryH5u-01044-00265781-00265991 preferences and social experiment around 45BFV3ryH5u-01045-00265992-00266332 that and by providing some metadata as 45BFV3ryH5u-01046-00266333-00266567 was mentioned but also by providing the 45BFV3ryH5u-01047-00266568-00266795 citizen science aspects on people being 45BFV3ryH5u-01048-00266796-00267071 able to add comments commentary other 45BFV3ryH5u-01049-00267072-00267365 discussions not only that data exploded 45BFV3ryH5u-01050-00267366-00267580 in media coverage but it actually was 45BFV3ryH5u-01051-00267581-00267799 translated into 13 different languages 45BFV3ryH5u-01052-00267800-00268079 it people did lots of new primary 45BFV3ryH5u-01053-00268080-00268313 research on top of that Etc and it was a 45BFV3ryH5u-01054-00268314-00268529 phenomenal story so I think what Kita 45BFV3ryH5u-01055-00268530-00268708 was saying and what what the previous 45BFV3ryH5u-01056-00268709-00269053 question was on metadata is absolutely 45BFV3ryH5u-01057-00269054-00269356 fundamental to align different knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-01058-00269357-00269675 systems to interact with each other 45BFV3ryH5u-01059-00269676-00269806 um I was originally going to say 45BFV3ryH5u-01060-00269807-00269975 something else and I've now forgotten so 45BFV3ryH5u-01061-00269976-00270167 I will add my microphone to someone else 45BFV3ryH5u-01062-00270168-00270406 and then allow that to come back at some 45BFV3ryH5u-01063-00270407-00270569 point 45BFV3ryH5u-01064-00270570-00270856 right I am just very conscious of time 45BFV3ryH5u-01065-00270857-00271108 we have seven minutes and we need to 45BFV3ryH5u-01066-00271109-00271282 agree on some actions 45BFV3ryH5u-01067-00271283-00271463 if you promise me to be really quick 45BFV3ryH5u-01068-00271464-00271630 I'll give you all a minute and then we 45BFV3ryH5u-01069-00271631-00271799 can finish the actions of and then I 45BFV3ryH5u-01070-00271800-00271943 think we have achieved a lot in an hour 45BFV3ryH5u-01071-00271944-00272110 shall we do it like that 45BFV3ryH5u-01072-00272111-00272405 yeah yeah I completely agree with you I 45BFV3ryH5u-01073-00272406-00272471 think 45BFV3ryH5u-01074-00272472-00272639 um this is clarigan from the University 45BFV3ryH5u-01075-00272640-00272915 Library hearing needs that having people 45BFV3ryH5u-01076-00272916-00273071 be able to comment that's what makes 45BFV3ryH5u-01077-00273072-00273280 stops it in some way becoming an archive 45BFV3ryH5u-01078-00273281-00273460 that things grow and Things become 45BFV3ryH5u-01079-00273461-00273706 connected and that's where 45BFV3ryH5u-01080-00273707-00273875 um I always say we've got amazing things 45BFV3ryH5u-01081-00273876-00274103 in our hands with phones where you can 45BFV3ryH5u-01082-00274104-00274258 take videos and you can share other 45BFV3ryH5u-01083-00274259-00274427 things and that's where it is how do you 45BFV3ryH5u-01084-00274428-00274697 build that Network which comes I know 45BFV3ryH5u-01085-00274698-00274823 talking to our practice based 45BFV3ryH5u-01086-00274824-00275032 researchers here the videos that go 45BFV3ryH5u-01087-00275033-00275219 alongside describing it how that 45BFV3ryH5u-01088-00275220-00275482 connects from open Research into open 45BFV3ryH5u-01089-00275483-00275687 education with connecting things 45BFV3ryH5u-01090-00275688-00275932 together and goes back to what Alan was 45BFV3ryH5u-01091-00275933-00276191 saying about a distributed maybe a 45BFV3ryH5u-01092-00276192-00276430 Federated 45BFV3ryH5u-01093-00276431-00276647 repository and that can pull things 45BFV3ryH5u-01094-00276648-00276839 together and provide those links and I 45BFV3ryH5u-01095-00276840-00276982 think that's where looking at what that 45BFV3ryH5u-01096-00276983-00277199 would look like and how we can make that 45BFV3ryH5u-01097-00277200-00277337 achievable 45BFV3ryH5u-01098-00277338-00277493 um I don't think we're making this is 45BFV3ryH5u-01099-00277494-00277667 where my technical background comes in 45BFV3ryH5u-01100-00277668-00277877 enough about Cloud Technologies or 45BFV3ryH5u-01101-00277878-00278099 technology behind these repositories is 45BFV3ryH5u-01102-00278100-00278303 old and but there's so many 45BFV3ryH5u-01103-00278304-00278471 opportunities now of connecting things 45BFV3ryH5u-01104-00278472-00278651 together and enabling people to do 45BFV3ryH5u-01105-00278652-00278753 things 45BFV3ryH5u-01106-00278754-00279034 um with what is sitting in our archives 45BFV3ryH5u-01107-00279035-00279329 at the moment great great Point Claire 45BFV3ryH5u-01108-00279330-00279556 and I hope I captured it I will need 45BFV3ryH5u-01109-00279557-00279671 some feedback from the experts 45BFV3ryH5u-01110-00279672-00279856 afterwards 45BFV3ryH5u-01111-00279857-00280127 okay one two and then we can agree on 45BFV3ryH5u-01112-00280128-00280247 the actions 45BFV3ryH5u-01113-00280248-00280582 yeah let's go to the lady first 45BFV3ryH5u-01114-00280583-00280858 and then Steve it's you 45BFV3ryH5u-01115-00280859-00281129 sorry I'll be quick uh I'm Chloe um I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-01116-00281130-00281291 actually from a publisher so I'm from 45BFV3ryH5u-01117-00281292-00281555 Frontiers but an Open Access publisher 45BFV3ryH5u-01118-00281556-00281675 um I know we've heard a lot about kind 45BFV3ryH5u-01119-00281676-00282041 of what Publishers aren't doing today 45BFV3ryH5u-01120-00282042-00282173 um but I think like actually there's a 45BFV3ryH5u-01121-00282174-00282334 lot of space for us to be doing a lot 45BFV3ryH5u-01122-00282335-00282580 more and like actually through this we 45BFV3ryH5u-01123-00282581-00282821 can create Partnerships and I think a 45BFV3ryH5u-01124-00282822-00283037 goal really could be that we could kind 45BFV3ryH5u-01125-00283038-00283349 of join forces and like make sure that 45BFV3ryH5u-01126-00283350-00283534 Publishers are signing on the ones that 45BFV3ryH5u-01127-00283535-00283787 want to be part of this and that we kind 45BFV3ryH5u-01128-00283788-00284015 of hold them accountable to doing this 45BFV3ryH5u-01129-00284016-00284134 and as well that they can help with 45BFV3ryH5u-01130-00284135-00284345 these things like Global repositories 45BFV3ryH5u-01131-00284346-00284513 like we have knowledge of how to kind of 45BFV3ryH5u-01132-00284514-00284717 make data repositories and like do that 45BFV3ryH5u-01133-00284718-00284837 so 45BFV3ryH5u-01134-00284838-00285053 we should we should join together and 45BFV3ryH5u-01135-00285054-00285197 like make sure that happens and really 45BFV3ryH5u-01136-00285198-00285377 do hold people accountable to it I mean 45BFV3ryH5u-01137-00285378-00285599 obviously with correlation s and 45BFV3ryH5u-01138-00285600-00285832 everything and like that that really 45BFV3ryH5u-01139-00285833-00286060 helped kind of big up the Open Access 45BFV3ryH5u-01140-00286061-00286210 movement but like the Open Access 45BFV3ryH5u-01141-00286211-00286432 Publishers that aren't there we need to 45BFV3ryH5u-01142-00286433-00286582 do more and like we need to be held 45BFV3ryH5u-01143-00286583-00286732 accountable for that so creating these 45BFV3ryH5u-01144-00286733-00286949 Partnerships can kind of really help 45BFV3ryH5u-01145-00286950-00287134 everybody I think 45BFV3ryH5u-01146-00287135-00287375 do me a favor it was front Frontiers 45BFV3ryH5u-01147-00287376-00287873 Frontiers yes absolutely 45BFV3ryH5u-01148-00287874-00288245 and Steve sorry to keep waiting 45BFV3ryH5u-01149-00288246-00288653 there's a microphone behind you and 45BFV3ryH5u-01150-00288654-00288899 this is Steve Banner again from 45BFV3ryH5u-01151-00288900-00289205 University of Leeds I think this is an 45BFV3ryH5u-01152-00289206-00289421 engine or at least it's a plea 45BFV3ryH5u-01153-00289422-00289660 I would like to see a commitment from 45BFV3ryH5u-01154-00289661-00290069 all members of can 45BFV3ryH5u-01155-00290070-00290369 to create a plan for their institution 45BFV3ryH5u-01156-00290370-00290734 to demystify what they do 45BFV3ryH5u-01157-00290735-00291071 to the communities where they sit 45BFV3ryH5u-01158-00291072-00291317 and I'm thinking very much around the 45BFV3ryH5u-01159-00291318-00291634 messages from president Clark artists 45BFV3ryH5u-01160-00291635-00291947 open knowledge creation open research 45BFV3ryH5u-01161-00291948-00292217 this idea about making it understandable 45BFV3ryH5u-01162-00292218-00292553 we should not have school leavers 45BFV3ryH5u-01163-00292554-00292751 that do not understand what a university 45BFV3ryH5u-01164-00292752-00292937 does 45BFV3ryH5u-01165-00292938-00293171 and in transparently they can understand 45BFV3ryH5u-01166-00293172-00293405 and compare that critically in their own 45BFV3ryH5u-01167-00293406-00293903 way whether that chimes with their 45BFV3ryH5u-01168-00293904-00294232 cultural existence with their knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-01169-00294233-00294551 systems but they do know clearly who we 45BFV3ryH5u-01170-00294552-00294856 are and what we do and that we have that 45BFV3ryH5u-01171-00294857-00295030 two-way communication with them that we 45BFV3ryH5u-01172-00295031-00295258 also understand our communities better I 45BFV3ryH5u-01173-00295259-00295427 think we each need a plan of action on 45BFV3ryH5u-01174-00295428-00295787 that just locally yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-01175-00295788-00296069 thank you so much and I think that's 45BFV3ryH5u-01176-00296070-00296237 where I would stop your ideas from 45BFV3ryH5u-01177-00296238-00296495 flowing because we have so many 45BFV3ryH5u-01178-00296496-00296717 wonderful ones already 45BFV3ryH5u-01179-00296718-00296993 I do come on Nick you can help with that 45BFV3ryH5u-01180-00296994-00297167 I mean we but you know it's always good 45BFV3ryH5u-01181-00297168-00297287 to have a lot of ideas and then we can 45BFV3ryH5u-01182-00297288-00297515 narrow them down I mean I try to capture 45BFV3ryH5u-01183-00297516-00297910 the ideas for action points in green and 45BFV3ryH5u-01184-00297911-00298084 shall we just run them through quickly 45BFV3ryH5u-01185-00298085-00298337 so we've got diverse forms of knowledge 45BFV3ryH5u-01186-00298338-00298667 was was a theme in our session then 45BFV3ryH5u-01187-00298668-00298847 finding a solution near pooling 45BFV3ryH5u-01188-00298848-00299075 resources in Ken and whether we call it 45BFV3ryH5u-01189-00299076-00299297 archive or any other mechanisms you know 45BFV3ryH5u-01190-00299298-00299591 we had a debate about that one was here 45BFV3ryH5u-01191-00299592-00299849 you know think big in a Federated 45BFV3ryH5u-01192-00299850-00300077 thematic Global repositories and we had 45BFV3ryH5u-01193-00300078-00300299 here something about stories from orders 45BFV3ryH5u-01194-00300300-00300629 and planes and citizens experiences to 45BFV3ryH5u-01195-00300630-00300791 bring this all together 45BFV3ryH5u-01196-00300792-00301055 that ties in with Steve's local plan 45BFV3ryH5u-01197-00301056-00301463 commitment from each can signatory to 45BFV3ryH5u-01198-00301464-00301637 demystify what 45BFV3ryH5u-01199-00301638-00301889 the institutions do for their community 45BFV3ryH5u-01200-00301890-00302117 so they can really engage then we have 45BFV3ryH5u-01201-00302118-00302332 something here about disrupting 45BFV3ryH5u-01202-00302333-00302567 paradigms where our Solutions already 45BFV3ryH5u-01203-00302568-00302710 visible 45BFV3ryH5u-01204-00302711-00302939 use what we have that was Matthew's 45BFV3ryH5u-01205-00302940-00303347 Point built in partnership with Library 45BFV3ryH5u-01206-00303348-00303575 and very concrete idea was here from 45BFV3ryH5u-01207-00303576-00303863 Nick and his colleagues in 45BFV3ryH5u-01208-00303864-00304103 bringing in the disciplinary Champions 45BFV3ryH5u-01209-00304104-00304313 to collaborate with because they really 45BFV3ryH5u-01210-00304314-00304534 bring that intelligence 45BFV3ryH5u-01211-00304535-00304847 then we have here complex scale build 45BFV3ryH5u-01212-00304848-00305110 scale of Ken joining forces I think that 45BFV3ryH5u-01213-00305111-00305225 is really theme coming out this 45BFV3ryH5u-01214-00305226-00305471 afternoon all day really together we're 45BFV3ryH5u-01215-00305472-00305645 stronger how can we how can we 45BFV3ryH5u-01216-00305646-00305915 collaborate and make these you know Big 45BFV3ryH5u-01217-00305916-00306173 Ideas happen and then here we have 45BFV3ryH5u-01218-00306174-00306371 something about you know the metadata to 45BFV3ryH5u-01219-00306372-00306682 align different knowledge systems and 45BFV3ryH5u-01220-00306683-00306856 again partnership the world comes up 45BFV3ryH5u-01221-00306857-00307049 again and again partnership working with 45BFV3ryH5u-01222-00307050-00307480 Progressive Publishers like Frontiers 45BFV3ryH5u-01223-00307481-00307829 now we have a long list 45BFV3ryH5u-01224-00307830-00308051 which ones are the ones that you think 45BFV3ryH5u-01225-00308052-00308404 are most doable out of all of those 45BFV3ryH5u-01226-00308405-00308591 and the ones that excite you doable is 45BFV3ryH5u-01227-00308592-00308741 not enough for me it was exciting 45BFV3ryH5u-01228-00308742-00308903 because then I think we you know there's 45BFV3ryH5u-01229-00308904-00309089 more Drive behind getting it done have 45BFV3ryH5u-01230-00309090-00309665 you got any favorites on there 45BFV3ryH5u-01231-00309666-00310115 any favorites in our online community 45BFV3ryH5u-01232-00310116-00310525 please 45BFV3ryH5u-01233-00310526-00310708 I'm sorry 45BFV3ryH5u-01234-00310709-00310925 and can you just tell us who you are I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-01235-00310926-00311177 Peter Lenny I'm the executive director 45BFV3ryH5u-01236-00311178-00311369 of the worldwide University's network of 45BFV3ryH5u-01237-00311370-00311591 which Leeds is a member yeah among other 45BFV3ryH5u-01238-00311592-00311813 universities present one of the things 45BFV3ryH5u-01239-00311814-00312004 that struck me about this discussion is 45BFV3ryH5u-01240-00312005-00312299 it's ranged all over all important 45BFV3ryH5u-01241-00312300-00312515 topics but some of them 45BFV3ryH5u-01242-00312516-00312815 even if you're very ambitious far out of 45BFV3ryH5u-01243-00312816-00313193 reach as as problems to be solved in the 45BFV3ryH5u-01244-00313194-00313408 even in the medium term one thing that 45BFV3ryH5u-01245-00313409-00313577 struck me particularly was that the last 45BFV3ryH5u-01246-00313578-00313871 point about making what universities do 45BFV3ryH5u-01247-00313872-00313973 accessible 45BFV3ryH5u-01248-00313974-00314303 is is actually a hugely important 45BFV3ryH5u-01249-00314304-00314584 problem uh one that in every Dimension 45BFV3ryH5u-01250-00314585-00314747 universities would benefit from solving 45BFV3ryH5u-01251-00314748-00314956 and it seems to me one that the 45BFV3ryH5u-01252-00314957-00315184 concerted action can actually achieve 45BFV3ryH5u-01253-00315185-00315575 something in our lifetime 45BFV3ryH5u-01254-00315576-00315797 good point thank you very much 45BFV3ryH5u-01255-00315798-00316013 so 45BFV3ryH5u-01256-00316014-00316199 you and then Nick and Alan you always 45BFV3ryH5u-01257-00316200-00316384 had your hand up and and 45BFV3ryH5u-01258-00316385-00316565 close the session 45BFV3ryH5u-01259-00316566-00316780 I would really second that point because 45BFV3ryH5u-01260-00316781-00317003 I think one one thing that keeps going 45BFV3ryH5u-01261-00317004-00317297 through my head is all is the example of 45BFV3ryH5u-01262-00317298-00317537 Twitter and I'm really sorry but it's 45BFV3ryH5u-01263-00317538-00317663 kind of you know you make everything 45BFV3ryH5u-01264-00317664-00317939 open and you you take steps in that 45BFV3ryH5u-01265-00317940-00318101 direction but we've got a free-for-all 45BFV3ryH5u-01266-00318102-00318275 we don't have traditional Gatekeepers we 45BFV3ryH5u-01267-00318276-00318413 don't want traditional Gatekeepers but 45BFV3ryH5u-01268-00318414-00318551 then who do we have so that 45BFV3ryH5u-01269-00318552-00318869 demystification that explanation that 45BFV3ryH5u-01270-00318870-00319108 how do you manage the volume of data the 45BFV3ryH5u-01271-00319109-00319271 volume of research the volume of 45BFV3ryH5u-01272-00319272-00319517 knowledge is going to be so critical and 45BFV3ryH5u-01273-00319518-00319715 it could you know could cause all sorts 45BFV3ryH5u-01274-00319716-00319853 of problems 45BFV3ryH5u-01275-00319854-00320147 um I was just gonna say that I think so 45BFV3ryH5u-01276-00320148-00320279 I think the commitment would be a really 45BFV3ryH5u-01277-00320280-00320458 straightforward would it be easy to make 45BFV3ryH5u-01278-00320459-00320615 the commitment than delivering on it is 45BFV3ryH5u-01279-00320616-00320801 another thing of course 45BFV3ryH5u-01280-00320802-00321004 um just to say on the example that I 45BFV3ryH5u-01281-00321005-00321239 came up with um which was to try and 45BFV3ryH5u-01282-00321240-00321425 address the huge problem about forms of 45BFV3ryH5u-01283-00321426-00321587 knowledge but to find 45BFV3ryH5u-01284-00321588-00321706 um ways in which that's been worked 45BFV3ryH5u-01285-00321707-00321815 through I think I think we've got some 45BFV3ryH5u-01286-00321816-00322091 worked up examples already that will 45BFV3ryH5u-01287-00322092-00322241 tell us both the problems and the 45BFV3ryH5u-01288-00322242-00322397 opportunities in that space and I think 45BFV3ryH5u-01289-00322398-00322523 we can get to that really quickly I 45BFV3ryH5u-01290-00322524-00322739 don't just mean locally to leads I mean 45BFV3ryH5u-01291-00322740-00322903 nationally and internationally 45BFV3ryH5u-01292-00322904-00323123 and I think they can be gathered 45BFV3ryH5u-01293-00323124-00323260 together and sort of shared with the 45BFV3ryH5u-01294-00323261-00323458 network really quickly yeah I'm telling 45BFV3ryH5u-01295-00323459-00323591 you under which point would that come 45BFV3ryH5u-01296-00323592-00323747 for you that's someone with my name on 45BFV3ryH5u-01297-00323748-00324029 that's your name on your own excellent 45BFV3ryH5u-01298-00324030-00324173 great because you're saying we have 45BFV3ryH5u-01299-00324174-00324377 things already we just need to collate 45BFV3ryH5u-01300-00324378-00324467 it yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-01301-00324468-00324604 okay 45BFV3ryH5u-01302-00324605-00324773 don't judge my voice now Nick Shepherd 45BFV3ryH5u-01303-00324774-00324965 again from Leeds um that's the one that 45BFV3ryH5u-01304-00324966-00325175 excites me I guess is um Partnerships 45BFV3ryH5u-01305-00325176-00325493 with journals as um you know based in 45BFV3ryH5u-01306-00325494-00325708 the library I'm I'm certainly guilty I 45BFV3ryH5u-01307-00325709-00325841 think of a sort of us and their 45BFV3ryH5u-01308-00325842-00325991 mentality perhaps 45BFV3ryH5u-01309-00325992-00326104 um even with the more Progressive 45BFV3ryH5u-01310-00326105-00326291 journals like Frontiers so I think 45BFV3ryH5u-01311-00326292-00326573 there's certainly scope there um to 45BFV3ryH5u-01312-00326574-00326825 partner yeah 45BFV3ryH5u-01313-00326826-00327101 yeah okay 45BFV3ryH5u-01314-00327102-00327371 I can't thank you enough for making this 45BFV3ryH5u-01315-00327372-00327754 all happen in 55 minutes minus 20 45BFV3ryH5u-01316-00327755-00327929 minutes of presentations you know this 45BFV3ryH5u-01317-00327930-00328121 was really fast speak thinking and 45BFV3ryH5u-01318-00328122-00328354 commitment and we will share the 45BFV3ryH5u-01319-00328355-00328606 findings later on in our plenary and 45BFV3ryH5u-01320-00328607-00328787 it's been an utter delight and I'm 45BFV3ryH5u-01321-00328788-00328979 learning a lot as well 45BFV3ryH5u-01322-00328980-00329189 um because this is a huge topic isn't it 45BFV3ryH5u-01323-00329190-00329332 but it's great to see that you came up 45BFV3ryH5u-01324-00329333-00329506 with some very specific things we can 45BFV3ryH5u-01325-00329507-00329747 actually do in drive and to hear you 45BFV3ryH5u-01326-00329748-00329879 know that people want to do work 45BFV3ryH5u-01327-00329880-00330106 together collaborate through can you 45BFV3ryH5u-01328-00330107-00330287 know that gives you a lot of power and 45BFV3ryH5u-01329-00330288-00330430 dry so thank you so much for this 45BFV3ryH5u-01330-00330431-00330593 afternoon have a lovely break and then 45BFV3ryH5u-01331-00330594-00330923 we're on to the next breakout rooms in 45BFV3ryH5u-01332-00330924-00331165 12 minutes 45BFV3ryH5u-01333-00331166-00331844 thank you very much thank you 45BFV3ryH5u-01334-00331845-00332226 [Music] 46D6Y_AYpYE-00000-00000258-00000448 foreign 46D6Y_AYpYE-00002-00004532-00004822 28 stab wounds 46D6Y_AYpYE-00003-00004823-00005159 I didn't want to leave him a chance huh 46D6Y_AYpYE-00004-00005160-00005381 did you feel anger 46D6Y_AYpYE-00005-00005382-00005656 hate 46D6Y_AYpYE-00006-00005657-00005843 he was bleeding 46D6Y_AYpYE-00007-00005844-00006136 begging you for Mercy but you stabbed 46D6Y_AYpYE-00008-00006137-00006623 him again and again and again please 46D6Y_AYpYE-00009-00006623-00006905 just leave me alone I know you killed 46D6Y_AYpYE-00010-00006906-00006977 him 46D6Y_AYpYE-00011-00006978-00007283 why don't you say it please 46D6Y_AYpYE-00012-00007284-00007627 please stop 46D6Y_AYpYE-00013-00007628-00008051 just say I killed him is it that hard to 46D6Y_AYpYE-00014-00008052-00009181 say stop it stop 46D6Y_AYpYE-00015-00009182-00010421 [Music] 46D6Y_AYpYE-00016-00010422-00011523 [Music] 46D6Y_AYpYE-00017-00011524-00012737 [Music] 46D6Y_AYpYE-00019-00015780-00016061 foreign 46D6Y_AYpYE-00020-00016062-00016672 [Music] 46D6Y_AYpYE-00021-00016673-00016886 thank you 473jLaV-J44-00000-00000052-00000138 [Music] 473jLaV-J44-00001-00000139-00000852 gee every Sunday morning 473jLaV-J44-00002-00000853-00001204 hello Jam talk friends let's learn the 473jLaV-J44-00003-00001205-00001747 alphabet G this is Big G this is small G 473jLaV-J44-00004-00001748-00002183 let's learn the sound of letter g g 473jLaV-J44-00005-00002184-00002491 sounds like 473jLaV-J44-00006-00002492-00002975 the gorilla wearing glasses plays golf 473jLaV-J44-00007-00002976-00003401 the gorilla wearing gloves plays golf 473jLaV-J44-00008-00003402-00003803 the gorilla wearing a green hat plays 473jLaV-J44-00009-00003804-00003888 golf 473jLaV-J44-00010-00003889-00004367 every Sunday morning 473jLaV-J44-00011-00004368-00004463 good 473jLaV-J44-00012-00004464-00004709 good 473jLaV-J44-00013-00004710-00004961 [Music] 473jLaV-J44-00014-00004962-00005172 golf 473jLaV-J44-00015-00005173-00005370 good 473jLaV-J44-00016-00005371-00005920 glow the goat wearing glasses place the 473jLaV-J44-00017-00005921-00006347 guitar the goat wearing gloves place the 473jLaV-J44-00018-00006348-00006677 guitar the goat wearing a green hat 473jLaV-J44-00019-00006678-00006906 plays the guitar 473jLaV-J44-00020-00006908-00007327 every Sunday morning 473jLaV-J44-00021-00007328-00007756 good good goat guitar 473jLaV-J44-00022-00007758-00007858 [Applause] 473jLaV-J44-00023-00007859-00008327 [Music] 473jLaV-J44-00024-00008328-00008647 good good green 473jLaV-J44-00025-00008648-00010687 [Music] 473jLaV-J44-00026-00010688-00011083 gee sounds like 473jLaV-J44-00027-00011084-00011555 the gorilla wearing glasses plays golf 473jLaV-J44-00028-00011556-00011981 the gorilla wearing gloves plays golf 473jLaV-J44-00029-00011982-00012383 the gorilla wearing a green hat plays 473jLaV-J44-00030-00012384-00012469 golf 473jLaV-J44-00031-00012470-00012858 every Sunday morning 473jLaV-J44-00032-00012859-00014094 [Music] 473jLaV-J44-00033-00014095-00014507 the goat wearing glasses place the 473jLaV-J44-00034-00014508-00014938 guitar the goat wearing gloves place the 473jLaV-J44-00035-00014940-00015263 guitar the goat wearing a green hat 473jLaV-J44-00036-00015263-00015499 plays the guitar 473jLaV-J44-00037-00015500-00015919 every Sunday morning 473jLaV-J44-00038-00015919-00016393 good good good 473jLaV-J44-00039-00016394-00016913 good guitar 473jLaV-J44-00040-00016914-00017234 good good green 473jLaV-J44-00041-00017235-00018568 [Music] 48wM6UK0KZg-00000-00000038-00000409 Meilin are Pitney February 5th 1858 to 48wM6UK0KZg-00001-00000411-00000736 December 9th 1924 was an American jurist 48wM6UK0KZg-00002-00000737-00000937 and Republican Party politician who 48wM6UK0KZg-00003-00000938-00001136 served in the United States Congress and 48wM6UK0KZg-00004-00001137-00001300 as an Associate Justice of the United 48wM6UK0KZg-00005-00001301-00001939 States Supreme Court 48wM6UK0KZg-00006-00001941-00002460 topic early life 48wM6UK0KZg-00007-00002461-00002706 Pitney was born in Morristown New Jersey 48wM6UK0KZg-00008-00002707-00002982 the son of Sarah Louise ney Halsted and 48wM6UK0KZg-00009-00002983-00003236 Henry Cooper Pitney he attended the 48wM6UK0KZg-00010-00003238-00003363 college of new jersey 48wM6UK0KZg-00011-00003364-00003576 now Princeton University where he was a 48wM6UK0KZg-00012-00003577-00003774 classmate of Woodrow Wilson and served 48wM6UK0KZg-00013-00003775-00003986 as manager of the campus baseball team 48wM6UK0KZg-00014-00003986-00004368 upon graduation in 1879 he entered into 48wM6UK0KZg-00015-00004369-00004524 the study of law at his father's 48wM6UK0KZg-00016-00004525-00004806 practice Pitney passed the bar exam in 48wM6UK0KZg-00017-00004807-00005097 1882 and set up a private practice in 48wM6UK0KZg-00018-00005098-00005154 Dover 48wM6UK0KZg-00019-00005155-00005406 he returned to Morristown in 1889 to 48wM6UK0KZg-00020-00005407-00005610 assume control of his father's law firm 48wM6UK0KZg-00021-00005611-00005802 after Henry Pitney was appointed to a 48wM6UK0KZg-00022-00005803-00006048 judgeship Pitney married Florence 48wM6UK0KZg-00023-00006049-00006318 Shelton in 1891 the couple had three 48wM6UK0KZg-00024-00006319-00006531 children and both of their sons entered 48wM6UK0KZg-00025-00006531-00006777 into the field of law Pitney was the 48wM6UK0KZg-00026-00006778-00006974 great grandfather of actor Christopher 48wM6UK0KZg-00027-00006975-00007179 Reeve on Reeves mother's side as well as 48wM6UK0KZg-00028-00007180-00007349 his step great-grandfather on his 48wM6UK0KZg-00029-00007350-00007571 father's side Christopher Reeves 48wM6UK0KZg-00030-00007572-00007799 maternal grandmother was Beatrice Pitney 48wM6UK0KZg-00031-00007800-00007985 and his paternal grandmother married 48wM6UK0KZg-00032-00007986-00008610 Malin Pitney ivy 48wM6UK0KZg-00033-00008611-00009170 topic political career 48wM6UK0KZg-00034-00009171-00009479 in 1894 Pitney ran for the United States 48wM6UK0KZg-00035-00009480-00009773 House of Representatives he defeated 48wM6UK0KZg-00036-00009774-00009998 one-term incumbent Johnston Cornish for 48wM6UK0KZg-00037-00009999-00010109 the seat from fourth congressional 48wM6UK0KZg-00038-00010110-00010316 district and he was re-elected to a 48wM6UK0KZg-00039-00010317-00010469 second term two years later 48wM6UK0KZg-00040-00010470-00010784 Pitney served as chairman of the 1895 48wM6UK0KZg-00041-00010785-00010996 state Republican convention and pushed 48wM6UK0KZg-00042-00010997-00011219 for the nomination of John W Griggs as 48wM6UK0KZg-00043-00011220-00011525 Party gubernatorial candidate a rising 48wM6UK0KZg-00044-00011526-00011774 star in state politics Pitney aspired to 48wM6UK0KZg-00045-00011775-00012029 be elected as governor in order to 48wM6UK0KZg-00046-00012030-00012221 further improve his local standing he 48wM6UK0KZg-00047-00012222-00012398 resigned from the house prior to the end 48wM6UK0KZg-00048-00012399-00012560 of his second term and ran for election 48wM6UK0KZg-00049-00012561-00012830 to the New Jersey Senate Pitney was 48wM6UK0KZg-00050-00012831-00013133 victorious in this 1889 race in the 48wM6UK0KZg-00051-00013134-00013355 legislature he took on the role of party 48wM6UK0KZg-00052-00013356-00013591 floor leader after the 1900 election 48wM6UK0KZg-00053-00013593-00013796 swayed body control to the Republicans 48wM6UK0KZg-00054-00013797-00014475 Pitney became Senate President 48wM6UK0KZg-00055-00014476-00015030 topic judicial career 48wM6UK0KZg-00056-00015031-00015277 despite Pitts knees desire to become the 48wM6UK0KZg-00057-00015278-00015502 state's chief executive governor foster 48wM6UK0KZg-00058-00015503-00015669 M Voorhees supported a different 48wM6UK0KZg-00059-00015670-00015961 candidate as his successor in 1901 48wM6UK0KZg-00060-00015962-00016194 Voorhees offered Pitney a seat on the 48wM6UK0KZg-00061-00016195-00016375 New Jersey Supreme Court which rid 48wM6UK0KZg-00062-00016376-00016555 Voorhees of a political rival while 48wM6UK0KZg-00063-00016556-00016822 maintaining party unity seven years 48wM6UK0KZg-00064-00016823-00016861 later 48wM6UK0KZg-00065-00016862-00017041 Pitney was elevated to the role of 48wM6UK0KZg-00066-00017042-00017230 Chancellor of New Jersey a unique 48wM6UK0KZg-00067-00017231-00017511 judicial position under the state's 1844 48wM6UK0KZg-00068-00017512-00017824 Constitution Pitney was appointed to the 48wM6UK0KZg-00069-00017825-00018042 US Supreme Court by President William 48wM6UK0KZg-00070-00018043-00018222 Howard Taft in 1912 48wM6UK0KZg-00071-00018223-00018553 although confirmed by a 52:26 vote of 48wM6UK0KZg-00072-00018554-00018753 the Senate his nomination was opposed by 48wM6UK0KZg-00073-00018754-00019021 progressives this hostility was 48wM6UK0KZg-00074-00019022-00019228 particularly due to his decision while 48wM6UK0KZg-00075-00019229-00019447 serving as Chancellor in Jones glass Co 48wM6UK0KZg-00076-00019448-00019806 V glass bottle blowers Association which 48wM6UK0KZg-00077-00019807-00020014 limited the ability of unions to prevent 48wM6UK0KZg-00078-00020015-00020167 their employers from using strike 48wM6UK0KZg-00079-00020168-00020464 breakers during his time on the court 48wM6UK0KZg-00080-00020465-00020599 Pitney developed a relatively 48wM6UK0KZg-00081-00020600-00020787 conservative reputation and was an 48wM6UK0KZg-00082-00020788-00020989 adherent of the judicial philosophy of 48wM6UK0KZg-00083-00020990-00021283 substantive due process this belief was 48wM6UK0KZg-00084-00021284-00021505 exemplified in his majority opinion in 48wM6UK0KZg-00085-00021506-00021783 Coppedge V Kansas where in ruling 48wM6UK0KZg-00086-00021784-00021993 unconstitutional a Kansas statute 48wM6UK0KZg-00087-00021994-00022215 banning anti-union yellow-dog contracts 48wM6UK0KZg-00088-00022216-00022422 the court stated that police power could 48wM6UK0KZg-00089-00022423-00022627 not be legitimately utilized to ensure 48wM6UK0KZg-00090-00022628-00022784 equality of bargaining power 48wM6UK0KZg-00091-00022785-00023071 although distrustful of unions Pitney 48wM6UK0KZg-00092-00023072-00023259 also feared the rampant expansion of 48wM6UK0KZg-00093-00023260-00023446 business and supported a broader use of 48wM6UK0KZg-00094-00023447-00023790 the Sherman Antitrust Act Justice Pitney 48wM6UK0KZg-00095-00023791-00023974 authored the majority opinion in New 48wM6UK0KZg-00096-00023975-00024292 York Central Railroad Co v white which 48wM6UK0KZg-00097-00024293-00024444 upheld in New York state workmen's 48wM6UK0KZg-00098-00024445-00024684 compensation law and laid the foundation 48wM6UK0KZg-00099-00024685-00024850 for the expansion of these programs 48wM6UK0KZg-00100-00024851-00025068 nationwide he also wrote the 48wM6UK0KZg-00101-00025069-00025296 controversial majority opinion in Frank 48wM6UK0KZg-00102-00025297-00025642 V Mangum which upheld the wrongful 1915 48wM6UK0KZg-00103-00025643-00025875 murder conviction of Leo Frank a Jewish 48wM6UK0KZg-00104-00025876-00026106 businessman in Atlanta Georgia over the 48wM6UK0KZg-00105-00026107-00026302 dissents of justices Oliver Wendell 48wM6UK0KZg-00106-00026302-00026611 Holmes and Charles Evans Hughes Pitney 48wM6UK0KZg-00107-00026612-00026848 resigned from the court in 1922 after 48wM6UK0KZg-00108-00026849-00027102 suffering a stroke he was one of only 48wM6UK0KZg-00109-00027103-00027349 two Supreme Court justices nominated by 48wM6UK0KZg-00110-00027350-00027552 President Taft who also later served 48wM6UK0KZg-00111-00027553-00027752 during Taft tenure as chief justice 48wM6UK0KZg-00112-00027753-00028168 Pitney died in 1924 in Washington DC and 48wM6UK0KZg-00113-00028169-00028399 was interred at Evergreen Cemetery in 48wM6UK0KZg-00114-00028400-00028652 town New Jersey 48wM6UK0KZg-00115-00028652-00028820 when asked which twentieth-century 48wM6UK0KZg-00116-00028820-00029102 Supreme Court justice has done the most 48wM6UK0KZg-00117-00029102-00029318 to protect the core constitutional 48wM6UK0KZg-00118-00029319-00029620 values Richard Epstein cited justice 48wM6UK0KZg-00119-00029622-00029885 Pitney calling him a great justice and 48wM6UK0KZg-00120-00029886-00030158 the only consistent near libertarian on 48wM6UK0KZg-00121-00030158-00030413 the Supreme Court 48JP-_dDCrM-00000-00000744-00001800 foreign 48JP-_dDCrM-00001-00001801-00002968 [Music] 48JP-_dDCrM-00002-00002969-00003547 [Music] 48JP-_dDCrM-00003-00003547-00004465 [Music] 48JP-_dDCrM-00004-00004466-00004714 thank you 48JP-_dDCrM-00005-00004715-00006054 [Music] 48JP-_dDCrM-00006-00006055-00007139 [Music] 48JP-_dDCrM-00007-00007140-00007418 foreign 4rfvdL4d2RM-00000-00000029-00000046 thank you 4rfvdL4d2RM-00001-00000047-00000142 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00002-00000143-00001245 [Applause] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00003-00001246-00001918 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00004-00001919-00003785 [Applause] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00005-00003786-00004448 [Applause] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00006-00004449-00005597 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00007-00005598-00008428 cause I'm headed to the job 4rfvdL4d2RM-00008-00008429-00009781 foreign 4rfvdL4d2RM-00009-00009782-00011245 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00010-00011246-00011795 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00011-00011796-00012516 foreign 4rfvdL4d2RM-00012-00012517-00013418 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00013-00013419-00013515 [Applause] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00014-00013516-00014880 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00015-00014881-00014924 [Music] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00016-00014925-00015053 [Applause] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00017-00015054-00015572 okay 4rfvdL4d2RM-00018-00015572-00015701 [Applause] 4rfvdL4d2RM-00019-00015702-00016122 oh yeah education at its best when 4rfvdL4d2RM-00020-00016123-00016308 entertainment 4rfvdL4d2RM-00021-00016309-00016775 Comforts Life High School news 4rfvdL4d2RM-00022-00016776-00017270 only on high school life 4rfvdL4d2RM-00023-00017271-00017549 [Music] 4sPcLzIE1Rg-00000-00000012-00000101 foreign 4sPcLzIE1Rg-00001-00000102-00000401 foreign 4tp5ik4RBMo-00000-00000214-00000877 yeah everyone and welcome to wind I got 4tp5ik4RBMo-00001-00000878-00001115 this on the day the first day that I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00002-00001116-00001195 played it 4tp5ik4RBMo-00003-00001196-00001387 after I finished recording that long 4tp5ik4RBMo-00004-00001388-00001682 video but I wasn't commentating at the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00005-00001682-00001916 time I was just like just a play some 4tp5ik4RBMo-00006-00001917-00002254 more I'm waiting for a thing to produce 4tp5ik4RBMo-00007-00002255-00002602 I'm tired but although I'll keep on 4tp5ik4RBMo-00008-00002603-00002975 playing because I'm curious to see what 4tp5ik4RBMo-00009-00002976-00003506 the poop is these scoops saw and thus 4tp5ik4RBMo-00010-00003507-00003953 I'm in and I decide the job over here 4tp5ik4RBMo-00011-00003954-00004094 because it's another question mark 4tp5ik4RBMo-00012-00004095-00004424 location I do have the map all 100% by 4tp5ik4RBMo-00013-00004425-00004836 now of course that's just what I do yeah 4tp5ik4RBMo-00014-00004837-00005216 but in this game I decide go go ahead 4tp5ik4RBMo-00015-00005217-00005549 and drop over to this tower as it looks 4tp5ik4RBMo-00016-00005550-00005849 like it's gonna make the location appear 4tp5ik4RBMo-00017-00005850-00006054 on the map when I drop there probably 4tp5ik4RBMo-00018-00006055-00006535 and it did I was happy it's the weeping 4tp5ik4RBMo-00019-00006536-00006845 woods I don't know if you could get that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00020-00006845-00007058 to appear on the map if you land 4tp5ik4RBMo-00021-00007059-00007373 somewhere else but the tower worked for 4tp5ik4RBMo-00022-00007373-00007684 me so here I am trying to pick up this 4tp5ik4RBMo-00023-00007686-00007895 like what would I have a set so that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00024-00007895-00008156 they pick up when I touch them why don't 4tp5ik4RBMo-00025-00008156-00008392 that I'll pick up you pick up mister 4tp5ik4RBMo-00026-00008393-00008627 there's a fishing rod and another 4tp5ik4RBMo-00027-00008628-00009002 fishing drop the chest yeah that's a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00028-00009003-00009512 whole randomization aspect of things so 4tp5ik4RBMo-00029-00009513-00009680 sometimes you can get two items right 4tp5ik4RBMo-00030-00009681-00009866 next to each other but you can basically 4tp5ik4RBMo-00031-00009867-00010094 use anything to eliminate someone else 4tp5ik4RBMo-00032-00010095-00010373 except for the fishing rod but you know 4tp5ik4RBMo-00033-00010374-00010546 I mean in terms of like weapons there's 4tp5ik4RBMo-00034-00010547-00010733 something like that so it's not that big 4tp5ik4RBMo-00035-00010734-00010867 of a deal or anything like that you just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00036-00010868-00011281 have to change your strategies so this 4tp5ik4RBMo-00037-00011282-00011435 is first portion I'm just doing a little 4tp5ik4RBMo-00038-00011436-00011606 bit of looting here to show you what I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00039-00011607-00011788 started out with and whatnot but I am 4tp5ik4RBMo-00040-00011789-00011969 actually gonna be doing a bunch of speed 4tp5ik4RBMo-00041-00011970-00012398 ups through this to get myself in to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00042-00012399-00012703 places a lot quicker because my first 4tp5ik4RBMo-00043-00012704-00013043 win of the season and chapter ended up 4tp5ik4RBMo-00044-00013044-00013361 being pretty mundane you'll see 4tp5ik4RBMo-00045-00013362-00013613 you see I'm speeding up going down to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00046-00013613-00013769 the bottom looking around checking my 4tp5ik4RBMo-00047-00013769-00014072 map etc etc etc and I go into this house 4tp5ik4RBMo-00048-00014072-00014389 after breaking in destroying a whole 4tp5ik4RBMo-00049-00014390-00014619 bunch of stuff looting I get in here 4tp5ik4RBMo-00050-00014620-00015031 hello oh they're delicious half pops and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00051-00015032-00015203 while I'm drinking that I put a mark on 4tp5ik4RBMo-00052-00015204-00015377 my map so I know exactly where I need to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00053-00015378-00015644 go in maximum efficiency if I'm ever 4tp5ik4RBMo-00054-00015644-00015833 just having to pay attention to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00055-00015834-00015958 something and specific and I kind of 4tp5ik4RBMo-00056-00015959-00016208 blocked myself in here so I'm kind of 4tp5ik4RBMo-00057-00016209-00016508 puzzling myself out I flip it around and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00058-00016509-00016858 I flip it forward there we go 4tp5ik4RBMo-00059-00016859-00017080 and up here the reason why I came up 4tp5ik4RBMo-00060-00017081-00017303 here is exact heard some chesties 4tp5ik4RBMo-00061-00017304-00017653 twinkling missile let's see what we get 4tp5ik4RBMo-00062-00017654-00018194 whoo tactical shot gun very nice for the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00063-00018195-00018428 early game I would say actually it's not 4tp5ik4RBMo-00064-00018429-00018808 that bad in general but details so I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00065-00018809-00019019 break out then we're running reach a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00066-00019020-00019391 bridge I look around carefully kind of 4tp5ik4RBMo-00067-00019392-00019688 and find the bolt-action sniper I'm 4tp5ik4RBMo-00068-00019689-00020059 thinking mmm do I want that do i I think 4tp5ik4RBMo-00069-00020060-00020342 I do I found that the burst assault 4tp5ik4RBMo-00070-00020343-00020653 rifle there is pretty powerful so I just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00071-00020654-00020915 dropped the regular assault rifle might 4tp5ik4RBMo-00072-00020916-00021302 even be too powerful off but yes I think 4tp5ik4RBMo-00073-00021303-00021569 I also I'm finding that the submachine 4tp5ik4RBMo-00074-00021570-00021772 guns are kind of underpowered in Y but 4tp5ik4RBMo-00075-00021773-00022000 since I have the burst assault rifle I'm 4tp5ik4RBMo-00076-00022001-00022312 you know I got my Ratatat tats covered 4tp5ik4RBMo-00077-00022313-00022568 anyways so I was like don't leave that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00078-00022569-00022711 and just stick with the burst assault 4tp5ik4RBMo-00079-00022712-00022915 I'm just kind of peeking around here see 4tp5ik4RBMo-00080-00022916-00023128 if there's anything worth getting and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00081-00023129-00023303 you know I also heard some bullets over 4tp5ik4RBMo-00082-00023304-00023503 there too I forgot to mention that's why 4tp5ik4RBMo-00083-00023504-00023849 I said it with the unspeaking up at that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00084-00023850-00024175 point so I'm like where are these peeps 4tp5ik4RBMo-00085-00024176-00025047 where are these peeps 4tp5ik4RBMo-00086-00025048-00025248 I think there's somewhere on the other 4tp5ik4RBMo-00087-00025249-00025444 side of the house or maybe in the house 4tp5ik4RBMo-00088-00025445-00025706 I'm not sure but I need to run with the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00089-00025707-00025850 story so I think I'm safe so I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00090-00025851-00026120 immediately go back to regular running 4tp5ik4RBMo-00091-00026122-00026373 speed because it makes less noise when 4tp5ik4RBMo-00092-00026374-00026550 I'm not at regular running speed when 4tp5ik4RBMo-00093-00026551-00026745 I'm in crouch mode that's why I went 4tp5ik4RBMo-00094-00026745-00026889 into crouch channel but when I figured 4tp5ik4RBMo-00095-00026889-00027042 it was safe I was like okay let's just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00096-00027043-00027204 go back to regular running speed and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00097-00027205-00027426 head on over I hear some more shots over 4tp5ik4RBMo-00098-00027427-00027645 on this side I thought that was actually 4tp5ik4RBMo-00099-00027645-00028083 someone but it was a leaf but it's not 4tp5ik4RBMo-00100-00028083-00028383 all relieves will not hurt you or it 4tp5ik4RBMo-00101-00028383-00028545 will they they could add that as a new 4tp5ik4RBMo-00102-00028545-00028820 element who knows this like tick off 1 1 4tp5ik4RBMo-00103-00028822-00029061 HP if a leaf lands on you or something I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00104-00029062-00029308 don't know I probably wouldn't do that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00105-00029310-00029535 so I take a look-see around some more 4tp5ik4RBMo-00106-00029536-00029720 after I figure it's in the clear and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00107-00029722-00030083 then I do some more looting him break 4tp5ik4RBMo-00108-00030085-00030264 apart this stuff because I didn't see 4tp5ik4RBMo-00109-00030264-00030498 anyone around here I still I notice I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00110-00030499-00030645 still need ammo some more stuff I can 4tp5ik4RBMo-00111-00030645-00030918 upgrade my burst assault I swapped 4tp5ik4RBMo-00112-00030919-00031158 fishing rod for I made a mistake 4tp5ik4RBMo-00113-00031158-00031320 I may have given away in my position and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00114-00031320-00031644 I was like no how can I do that I want 4tp5ik4RBMo-00115-00031645-00032004 to get over to pick axing the tree or I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00116-00032005-00032511 should say fork knife in the tree not a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00117-00032512-00032838 spatula and a fork I got like a food 4tp5ik4RBMo-00118-00032839-00033077 theme going with my character basically 4tp5ik4RBMo-00119-00033078-00033277 with all the free stuff that I get and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00120-00033278-00033540 then I come across this sign I'm like 4tp5ik4RBMo-00121-00033541-00033906 what what is this no none of this makes 4tp5ik4RBMo-00122-00033907-00034263 sense it's like like I could be under 4tp5ik4RBMo-00123-00034264-00034421 attack but I don't care I'm looking at 4tp5ik4RBMo-00124-00034422-00034554 this sign wait wait I'm going back on 4tp5ik4RBMo-00125-00034555-00034827 does this relate to anything on my map I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00126-00034828-00035154 think so I check that I'm like no so I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00127-00035155-00035319 take a picture to look at that for later 4tp5ik4RBMo-00128-00035320-00035502 and no it does not make sense it's like 4tp5ik4RBMo-00129-00035503-00035702 that it's like those Looney Tunes signs 4tp5ik4RBMo-00130-00035703-00036105 that have 30 different directions it 4tp5ik4RBMo-00131-00036106-00036231 makes no sense 4tp5ik4RBMo-00132-00036232-00036474 so I plopped out on my map there and I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00133-00036475-00036708 bump my faces do a cheek I'm not looking 4tp5ik4RBMo-00134-00036709-00036846 I just kept that because it was funny 4tp5ik4RBMo-00135-00036847-00037026 you know not speeding up or anything 4tp5ik4RBMo-00136-00037027-00037179 like that and then I end up over here 4tp5ik4RBMo-00137-00037180-00037485 I'm trying to take a couple of I think I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00138-00037486-00037683 actually take just one shot on this 4tp5ik4RBMo-00139-00037684-00037908 group of peeps fighting here off in the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00140-00037909-00038175 distance I somehow missed I think I said 4tp5ik4RBMo-00141-00038176-00038411 is that person on the left kill the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00142-00038412-00038699 person on the right and then my shot 4tp5ik4RBMo-00143-00038700-00038837 went through the person and the rights 4tp5ik4RBMo-00144-00038838-00039026 or something or maybe it was just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00145-00039027-00039332 between them no but I'm looking for a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00146-00039333-00039575 decent clear shot here is remember it on 4tp5ik4RBMo-00147-00039576-00039779 sniper rifles it takes a while for the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00148-00039780-00040012 bullet to actually reach the target so 4tp5ik4RBMo-00149-00040013-00040223 you got a it's it's a very skillful 4tp5ik4RBMo-00150-00040224-00040535 weapon to use and no luck there I just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00151-00040536-00040883 decide am storms a-comin let's go so at 4tp5ik4RBMo-00152-00040884-00041120 this point I still don't have any 4tp5ik4RBMo-00153-00041121-00041255 eliminations and then I hear someone 4tp5ik4RBMo-00154-00041256-00041534 shoot at me and I'm like Bill Bell built 4tp5ik4RBMo-00155-00041535-00041756 with the worst reaction time ever 4tp5ik4RBMo-00156-00041757-00041893 because I'm still tired this day 4tp5ik4RBMo-00157-00041894-00042412 remember and then I'm just kind of 4tp5ik4RBMo-00158-00042413-00042527 waiting things out because I don't know 4tp5ik4RBMo-00159-00042528-00042802 what a person is and I hear I'm coming 4tp5ik4RBMo-00160-00042803-00043240 so I start to open up a hole and then 4tp5ik4RBMo-00161-00043241-00043568 you start trying to break in so I try 4tp5ik4RBMo-00162-00043569-00043799 and get off and on that side but they 4tp5ik4RBMo-00163-00043800-00044030 jump out of my shot range and trying to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00164-00044031-00044302 get me with a sniper rifle and it's it's 4tp5ik4RBMo-00165-00044303-00044456 it's madness 4tp5ik4RBMo-00166-00044457-00044642 it's madness and I finally get a good 4tp5ik4RBMo-00167-00044643-00045062 shot now that was me facing a pearl I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00168-00045063-00045317 would have lost to the pro like five 4tp5ik4RBMo-00169-00045318-00045614 seconds prior to that but yeah so hell 4tp5ik4RBMo-00170-00045615-00045785 is not one of my best battles but 4tp5ik4RBMo-00171-00045786-00046108 somehow I survived and I'm thinking what 4tp5ik4RBMo-00172-00046109-00046526 should I have while I box up just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00173-00046527-00046700 because I might have attracted attention 4tp5ik4RBMo-00174-00046701-00046852 with that battle I don't because there's 4tp5ik4RBMo-00175-00046853-00047039 Tony players left you know the sounds 4tp5ik4RBMo-00176-00047040-00047204 can attract other people looking for 4tp5ik4RBMo-00177-00047205-00047489 people who are weak and whatnot I've 4tp5ik4RBMo-00178-00047490-00047825 done that before and yeah it's a battle 4tp5ik4RBMo-00179-00047826-00048212 royale anything goes so I'm like okay I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00180-00048213-00048365 think it's say about I haven't seen you 4tp5ik4RBMo-00181-00048366-00048545 in aren't here any on hearing anyone 4tp5ik4RBMo-00182-00048546-00048770 coming let's grab the flopper 4tp5ik4RBMo-00183-00048771-00049171 and do it in place of the what I think 4tp5ik4RBMo-00184-00049172-00049412 is the weaker SMG I'm still not sure 4tp5ik4RBMo-00185-00049413-00049664 about those off to keep playing with 4tp5ik4RBMo-00186-00049665-00050027 them to see what their capabilities are 4tp5ik4RBMo-00187-00050028-00050243 the best I found so far is to just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00188-00050244-00050452 attack someone in close range at a box 4tp5ik4RBMo-00189-00050453-00050657 and over at this point I'm thinking like 4tp5ik4RBMo-00190-00050658-00050833 should I look in the star to see if I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00191-00050834-00051052 can get something that was a bad idea I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00192-00051053-00051333 get three ticks from the star 4tp5ik4RBMo-00193-00051334-00051677 I just said to kept moving and over here 4tp5ik4RBMo-00194-00051678-00051827 I hang out in the bush so I can mark the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00195-00051828-00052158 next location and then I head on up over 4tp5ik4RBMo-00196-00052159-00052326 here and to see someone now this is the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00197-00052327-00052566 point where I don't do any more speed 4tp5ik4RBMo-00198-00052566-00052866 ups because this is a rather strategic 4tp5ik4RBMo-00199-00052866-00053082 decision that I stick with for quite a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00200-00053083-00053286 while and you'll see why in a minute 4tp5ik4RBMo-00201-00053287-00053529 here you see all these these mountainous 4tp5ik4RBMo-00202-00053529-00053855 ranges here that kind of use a lot of 4tp5ik4RBMo-00203-00053857-00054165 materials the climb up and the person 4tp5ik4RBMo-00204-00054166-00054407 has great height over me so it's just 4tp5ik4RBMo-00205-00054408-00054639 gonna take a while for the storm to come 4tp5ik4RBMo-00206-00054640-00055119 to I thought maybe I can make it over to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00207-00055120-00055376 that other ledge or at least partly 4tp5ik4RBMo-00208-00055377-00055676 through and then just kind of see if I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00209-00055677-00056013 can get up there with minimal materials 4tp5ik4RBMo-00210-00056014-00056307 while that person's sniping someone with 4tp5ik4RBMo-00211-00056308-00056595 something is fighting you know you know 4tp5ik4RBMo-00212-00056596-00056879 don't don't in it but I was like why did 4tp5ik4RBMo-00213-00056880-00057249 that attach there what I'm like okay 4tp5ik4RBMo-00214-00057250-00057482 I'll just go like zigzags and I'll do a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00215-00057483-00057687 90 and I was like wait wait wait why am 4tp5ik4RBMo-00216-00057688-00058044 i doing a 90 here and then I realize the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00217-00058045-00058377 after I use one unnecessarily and I'm 4tp5ik4RBMo-00218-00058378-00058641 like okay I'll just get some materials 4tp5ik4RBMo-00219-00058641-00058884 here I don't think anyone's nearby are 4tp5ik4RBMo-00220-00058885-00059034 on this area cuz it's kind of hard to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00221-00059035-00059325 traverse as you seen so that's not 4tp5ik4RBMo-00222-00059326-00059511 typically a place that people would come 4tp5ik4RBMo-00223-00059512-00059649 through and I was like I think it's safe 4tp5ik4RBMo-00224-00059650-00059994 to a smidge of farming probably like 4tp5ik4RBMo-00225-00059995-00060321 along the way of avoiding the storm and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00226-00060322-00060519 so I keep going around that whole 4tp5ik4RBMo-00227-00060520-00060696 mountain range yeah I know it's 4tp5ik4RBMo-00228-00060697-00060945 definitely not the sword path but it is 4tp5ik4RBMo-00229-00060946-00061541 the safe path and like anyone is it's 4tp5ik4RBMo-00230-00061542-00061725 been a couple steps I'll peek around the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00231-00061726-00061899 camera nope we're good yeah we're good 4tp5ik4RBMo-00232-00061900-00062219 and soon enough the storm is gonna close 4tp5ik4RBMo-00233-00062220-00062379 in on that circle but you're gonna see 4tp5ik4RBMo-00234-00062379-00062709 me funnily just immediately change 4tp5ik4RBMo-00235-00062710-00062780 direction 4tp5ik4RBMo-00236-00062782-00063017 just watch with it walk from the circles 4tp5ik4RBMo-00237-00063019-00063228 touch on the upper right corner but yeah 4tp5ik4RBMo-00238-00063229-00063384 but back there I was only looking at the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00239-00063385-00063542 new bus stop I don't think there are bus 4tp5ik4RBMo-00240-00063544-00063716 stops in the original so I was like I'll 4tp5ik4RBMo-00241-00063717-00063905 get a look at that okay that's not watch 4tp5ik4RBMo-00242-00063907-00064157 this at that part right corner I watch a 4tp5ik4RBMo-00243-00064158-00064290 star 4tp5ik4RBMo-00244-00064291-00064766 and I turn on I definitely like what 4tp5ik4RBMo-00245-00064767-00065040 they did with the snow here um well I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00246-00065041-00065121 mean yes it 4tp5ik4RBMo-00247-00065122-00065388 it's all very gritty you know with all 4tp5ik4RBMo-00248-00065389-00065604 the squares that you can see there but 4tp5ik4RBMo-00249-00065605-00065769 what I mean is that what they did that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00250-00065770-00065958 one I mean why they likely did that what 4tp5ik4RBMo-00251-00065959-00066150 the snow is to increase the performance 4tp5ik4RBMo-00252-00066151-00066402 of it so that it runs more consistently 4tp5ik4RBMo-00253-00066403-00066732 smooth so while it may not look as good 4tp5ik4RBMo-00254-00066733-00067077 as more flatter textured snow type 4tp5ik4RBMo-00255-00067078-00067581 dealio it definitely is a performance 4tp5ik4RBMo-00256-00067582-00067740 enhancer Deeley or at least I think 4tp5ik4RBMo-00257-00067741-00067959 that's what they'd use it for so I will 4tp5ik4RBMo-00258-00067960-00068295 take any performance enhancing things so 4tp5ik4RBMo-00259-00068296-00068478 I hear a shot down that way I think it's 4tp5ik4RBMo-00260-00068479-00068643 still that person because you can see 4tp5ik4RBMo-00261-00068644-00068787 their bill at the upper left corner 4tp5ik4RBMo-00262-00068788-00069030 there and I'm looking back behind me 4tp5ik4RBMo-00263-00069031-00069147 because I'm thinking they're they could 4tp5ik4RBMo-00264-00069148-00069348 be coming from behind I'm kind of 4tp5ik4RBMo-00265-00069349-00069522 paranoid about that but I'm looking at 4tp5ik4RBMo-00266-00069523-00069903 around primarily the areas that players 4tp5ik4RBMo-00267-00069904-00070044 will be fighting out like central 4tp5ik4RBMo-00268-00070045-00070215 locations there's a bunch of buildings 4tp5ik4RBMo-00269-00070216-00070398 and stuff and eventually I think to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00270-00070399-00070650 myself and maybe I should block that off 4tp5ik4RBMo-00271-00070651-00070947 I'll put a floor to block off the bottom 4tp5ik4RBMo-00272-00070948-00071277 from being shot out and then I'll put 4tp5ik4RBMo-00273-00071278-00071385 the top one so I can immediately 4tp5ik4RBMo-00274-00071386-00071766 spinouts and put a border between me and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00275-00071767-00071880 someone shooting at me and then I see 4tp5ik4RBMo-00276-00071881-00072078 this person here I'm like okay I better 4tp5ik4RBMo-00277-00072079-00072210 take care of this quick so I'll get the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00278-00072211-00072914 sniper we are experiencing lag here side 4tp5ik4RBMo-00279-00072915-00073176 person's just holding the button so I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00280-00073177-00073395 wait until they have to reload and I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00281-00073396-00073527 burst assault toys 4tp5ik4RBMo-00282-00073528-00073908 I want what work there for other players 4tp5ik4RBMo-00283-00073909-00074172 left after that we including myself 4tp5ik4RBMo-00284-00074173-00074559 well sorry nose you see the way that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00285-00074560-00074799 they have this setup is that BOTS if 4tp5ik4RBMo-00286-00074800-00075258 there's any left over don't count so 4tp5ik4RBMo-00287-00075259-00075402 there must have been three BOTS left 4tp5ik4RBMo-00288-00075403-00075582 over maybe they got stuck on a wall or 4tp5ik4RBMo-00289-00075583-00075813 something like that and I just ended up 4tp5ik4RBMo-00290-00075814-00075960 killing the last person which was that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00291-00075961-00076209 sniper person hanging out over on the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00292-00076210-00076440 ridge over to the right side there so I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00293-00076441-00076692 was like oh that's Curtis and fries I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00294-00076693-00076821 thought that the bots oh damn it all 4tp5ik4RBMo-00295-00076822-00077022 wiped out because they're so easy to 4tp5ik4RBMo-00296-00077023-00077142 kill 4tp5ik4RBMo-00297-00077143-00077373 I don't know where the vaults were I 4tp5ik4RBMo-00298-00077374-00077772 just they're probably smashing up the 4tp5ik4RBMo-00299-00077773-00078119 buildings or something like that 4tp5ik4RBMo-00300-00078120-00078798 in any case victory umbrella is know 4tp5ik4RBMo-00301-00078799-00078975 though this one clearly will not protect 4tp5ik4RBMo-00302-00078976-00079284 you from the wetness and that's it for 4tp5ik4RBMo-00303-00079285-00079533 my first victory I hope you enjoyed and 4tp5ik4RBMo-00304-00079534-00079878 I will see you later 4wnAEWfJrnI-00000-00000984-00001335 when disaster or emergency strike that 4wnAEWfJrnI-00001-00001336-00001563 caused major damage to your home or 4wnAEWfJrnI-00002-00001564-00001814 workplace such as fire or flooding 4wnAEWfJrnI-00003-00001814-00002051 naturally you want to restore your 4wnAEWfJrnI-00004-00002052-00002340 property to its original state so if 4wnAEWfJrnI-00005-00002341-00002544 you're looking for professional reliable 4wnAEWfJrnI-00006-00002545-00002844 and affordable fire or flood damage 4wnAEWfJrnI-00007-00002845-00003056 restoration you've come to the right 4wnAEWfJrnI-00008-00003057-00003333 place we're proud to be the premier 4wnAEWfJrnI-00009-00003334-00003600 local restoration company and customer 4wnAEWfJrnI-00010-00003601-00003856 satisfaction is our number one priority 4wnAEWfJrnI-00011-00003857-00004155 we are fully licensed and insured and 4wnAEWfJrnI-00012-00004156-00004413 our restoration specialists have years 4wnAEWfJrnI-00013-00004414-00004661 of experience dealing with every type of 4wnAEWfJrnI-00014-00004662-00004959 situation you can imagine so contact us 4wnAEWfJrnI-00015-00004960-00005202 now and let us help put your property 4wnAEWfJrnI-00016-00005203-00005525 back the way it was hey there thanks for 4wnAEWfJrnI-00017-00005526-00005718 watching our video to get more fresh 4wnAEWfJrnI-00018-00005719-00005877 content regularly click the subscribe 4wnAEWfJrnI-00019-00005878-00006152 button below and then also like us on 4wnAEWfJrnI-00020-00006153-00006356 Facebook and engage with us through 4wnAEWfJrnI-00021-00006357-00006579 social media by clicking these icons 4wnAEWfJrnI-00022-00006580-00006858 that are popping up 4xXvJ_AvYag-00000-00000027-00000142 [Music] 4xXvJ_AvYag-00001-00000143-00000545 oh 4xXvJ_AvYag-00002-00000546-00000618 [Music] 4xXvJ_AvYag-00003-00000619-00000708 [Applause] 4xXvJ_AvYag-00004-00000709-00001383 [Music] 4xXvJ_AvYag-00005-00001384-00002025 [Music] 4xXvJ_AvYag-00006-00002026-00002518 [Music] 4xXvJ_AvYag-00007-00002519-00002819 is 4yvz64M_X3c-00000-00000000-00000209 hi I'm Molly Campbell I majored in 4yvz64M_X3c-00001-00000210-00000364 political science and economics here at 4yvz64M_X3c-00002-00000365-00000632 UVM and this past year I applied to law 4yvz64M_X3c-00003-00000633-00000797 schools i got into eight mcqueen 4yvz64M_X3c-00004-00000798-00000919 university of washington seattle 4yvz64M_X3c-00005-00000921-00001258 university Lewis and Clark DePaul Loyola 4yvz64M_X3c-00006-00001259-00001478 Chicago City University of New York New 4yvz64M_X3c-00007-00001479-00001676 England law and Suffolk and I decided to 4yvz64M_X3c-00008-00001677-00001777 go to New England law because of the 4yvz64M_X3c-00009-00001778-00001909 great scholarship package they gave me 4yvz64M_X3c-00010-00001910-00002123 my time here at UVM really set me up to 4yvz64M_X3c-00011-00002124-00002227 do well in both the admissions process 4yvz64M_X3c-00012-00002228-00002513 and hopefully law school because it's a 4yvz64M_X3c-00013-00002514-00002675 big University in a small state so 4yvz64M_X3c-00014-00002676-00002813 there's a lot of access and resources 4yvz64M_X3c-00015-00002814-00002930 that come here that you wouldn't get 4yvz64M_X3c-00016-00002931-00003107 anywhere else for instance I was really 4yvz64M_X3c-00017-00003108-00003320 involved in the political scene here I 4yvz64M_X3c-00018-00003321-00003494 got to meet the governor multiple times 4yvz64M_X3c-00019-00003495-00003677 I have the numbers of several state 4yvz64M_X3c-00020-00003678-00003833 legislators on my cell phone button to 4yvz64M_X3c-00021-00003834-00003938 share a pint of ice cream with Howard 4yvz64M_X3c-00022-00003939-00004195 Dean so all those opportunities were 4yvz64M_X3c-00023-00004196-00004358 available to me because I was at this 4yvz64M_X3c-00024-00004359-00004579 institution and it was also the 4yvz64M_X3c-00025-00004580-00004738 professor's were great they're small 4yvz64M_X3c-00026-00004739-00004847 enough classes and they're very 4yvz64M_X3c-00027-00004848-00005006 accessible in welcoming so you can go 4yvz64M_X3c-00028-00005007-00005147 into their office and I know you beyond 4yvz64M_X3c-00029-00005148-00005309 just a face in the classroom and they 4yvz64M_X3c-00030-00005310-00005417 can write really great letters of 4yvz64M_X3c-00031-00005418-00005531 recommendation when it comes to be that 4yvz64M_X3c-00032-00005532-00005831 time so it's been overall a great time 4yvz64M_X3c-00033-00005832-00005938 here and I'm really excited about law 4yvz64M_X3c-00034-00005939-00006149 school a little nervous but I'm looking 4yvz64M_X3c-00035-00006150-00006403 forward to it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00000-00000119-00000628 and hey guys what's up its me Priscilla 4ALDb3bvCSk-00001-00000629-00000937 now the thing about today's sketchbook 4ALDb3bvCSk-00002-00000938-00001169 tour now looking at the sketchbook yes 4ALDb3bvCSk-00003-00001170-00001391 this in a low sketchbook but this is 4ALDb3bvCSk-00004-00001392-00001814 bigger this is a 10 by 10 sketchbook 4ALDb3bvCSk-00005-00001814-00002114 now illness you've seen me do before are 4ALDb3bvCSk-00006-00002115-00002489 eight five eighths so this is eight by 4ALDb3bvCSk-00007-00002490-00002699 eight ello I'm just gonna match it up I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00008-00002700-00002926 filled this thing up all the way 4ALDb3bvCSk-00009-00002927-00003116 practically there I've tried to do back 4ALDb3bvCSk-00010-00003117-00003263 and back pages and you'll see in a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00011-00003264-00003518 second but yes it was a challenge of for 4ALDb3bvCSk-00012-00003519-00003815 me this is a really big sketchbook and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00013-00003815-00004006 mean I've done big sketchbooks before 4ALDb3bvCSk-00014-00004007-00004244 but I've never finished them and so this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00015-00004245-00004394 was just a huge challenge especially 4ALDb3bvCSk-00016-00004395-00004636 carrying it around seeing as my little 4ALDb3bvCSk-00017-00004637-00004981 illo is so tiny okay so I went to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00018-00004982-00005267 Portland because I got to tour like uh 4ALDb3bvCSk-00019-00005268-00005504 studios I have a video of if you haven't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00020-00005505-00005711 seen that yet and I got to see the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00021-00005712-00006008 missing link set like invited me to it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00022-00006009-00006284 and then on my honeymoon I went ahead 4ALDb3bvCSk-00023-00006285-00006532 and we visited the Kennedy Space Center 4ALDb3bvCSk-00024-00006533-00006731 because my husband is us 4ALDb3bvCSk-00025-00006731-00007013 I also what the Kennedy Space Center all 4ALDb3bvCSk-00026-00007014-00007352 right open it up and here is page number 4ALDb3bvCSk-00027-00007353-00007658 one so I got accused for doing the same 4ALDb3bvCSk-00028-00007659-00007853 face syndrome it I was kind of looking 4ALDb3bvCSk-00029-00007854-00008138 to like switch up my style just a little 4ALDb3bvCSk-00030-00008139-00008485 bit like the bigger eyes more just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00031-00008486-00008860 pupils as opposed to using like irises 4ALDb3bvCSk-00032-00008861-00009080 and everything just trying to get 4ALDb3bvCSk-00033-00009081-00009371 different facial expressions in trying 4ALDb3bvCSk-00034-00009372-00009923 different styles this is actually really 4ALDb3bvCSk-00035-00009924-00010187 fun because this turned out to be mine 4ALDb3bvCSk-00036-00010188-00010453 and Stephens wedding invitation and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00037-00010454-00010660 went ahead and I took a picture with it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00038-00010661-00010999 on my iPad and I digitally colored it so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00039-00011000-00011255 this really did turn out awesome I'm 4ALDb3bvCSk-00040-00011256-00011558 very proud of that one and then of 4ALDb3bvCSk-00041-00011559-00011801 course we got yo thumper miss Bunny and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00042-00011802-00012110 Steven had a really fun challenge for me 4ALDb3bvCSk-00043-00012111-00012284 he said why don't you do more of like a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00044-00012285-00012578 60s color hanging like this because if 4ALDb3bvCSk-00045-00012579-00012821 you look at sixties color themes from 4ALDb3bvCSk-00046-00012822-00012925 you know 4ALDb3bvCSk-00047-00012926-00013247 typical sixties posters you'll see this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00048-00013247-00013532 color scheme of really flat pastel 4ALDb3bvCSk-00049-00013533-00013837 colors no shading or minimal shading 4ALDb3bvCSk-00050-00013838-00014075 alright on this page 4ALDb3bvCSk-00051-00014076-00014303 I was just trying and once again I'm 4ALDb3bvCSk-00052-00014304-00014468 doing like the same thing that I did on 4ALDb3bvCSk-00053-00014469-00014681 the first page trying different facial 4ALDb3bvCSk-00054-00014682-00014987 expressions or Stephen and dye and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00055-00014988-00015136 I'm reading Pride and Prejudice 4ALDb3bvCSk-00056-00015137-00015446 currently so I was going ahead and drew 4ALDb3bvCSk-00057-00015447-00015749 Elizabeth there's a little Ariel and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00058-00015750-00015986 then different just facial expressions I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00059-00015987-00016144 have no idea for they are I've got two 4ALDb3bvCSk-00060-00016146-00016415 dudes here and then I I don't know they 4ALDb3bvCSk-00061-00016416-00016583 just look like I guess some fun little 4ALDb3bvCSk-00062-00016584-00016892 cartoon and then here it is my biggest 4ALDb3bvCSk-00063-00016893-00017105 hero in the entire universe Michael 4ALDb3bvCSk-00064-00017106-00017345 Scott and all his wonderfulness and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00065-00017346-00017513 actually digitally colored this on 4ALDb3bvCSk-00066-00017514-00017918 procreate on my iPad too I this is the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00067-00017919-00018161 best I've ever drawn Michael Scott I'd 4ALDb3bvCSk-00068-00018162-00018389 love to try to do it again but goodness 4ALDb3bvCSk-00069-00018390-00018839 I just he is my hero alright so for this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00070-00018840-00019124 page on this one I was just trying to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00071-00019125-00019448 practice my ruffles and dresses just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00072-00019449-00019634 trying to figure that out 4ALDb3bvCSk-00073-00019635-00019958 I'm not us I am okay at ruffles but I'm 4ALDb3bvCSk-00074-00019959-00020126 not awesome at them and I just wanted to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00075-00020127-00020366 go ahead and practice it I don't know 4ALDb3bvCSk-00076-00020367-00020561 what I was going up here with the froofy 4ALDb3bvCSk-00077-00020562-00020936 I have no idea and on this side one of 4ALDb3bvCSk-00078-00020937-00021137 my favorite Instagram artists animated 4ALDb3bvCSk-00079-00021138-00021311 life she had the challenge and I did a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00080-00021312-00021491 video on this actually I'm talking about 4ALDb3bvCSk-00081-00021492-00021758 procreate and if it was worth it and so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00082-00021759-00021997 you know you saw this video if you saw 4ALDb3bvCSk-00083-00021998-00022328 it earlier a couple months ago I went 4ALDb3bvCSk-00084-00022329-00022601 ahead and I drew her mermaid and then I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00085-00022602-00022816 went ahead and digitally colored it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00086-00022817-00023044 nothing on this page because I didn't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00087-00023045-00023276 really want to draw anything on this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00088-00023277-00023540 page so this is Peter Parker from into 4ALDb3bvCSk-00089-00023541-00023750 the spider verse and I did not want to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00090-00023751-00024019 mess up this page at all because I was I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00091-00024020-00024206 just love it so much 4ALDb3bvCSk-00092-00024207-00024512 I did so much detail I think I were sick 4ALDb3bvCSk-00093-00024513-00024611 this day that I do 4ALDb3bvCSk-00094-00024612-00024902 like yep definitely say it go drawl Jake 4ALDb3bvCSk-00095-00024903-00025217 Parker once again I you'll see this a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00096-00025218-00025447 lot where I did not fill up these pages 4ALDb3bvCSk-00097-00025448-00025805 at all because I did not want to get any 4ALDb3bvCSk-00098-00025806-00026137 pencil marks or anything like swooshing 4ALDb3bvCSk-00099-00026138-00026330 around on top of the designs that I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00100-00026331-00026539 really liked is I really like this Ponzi 4ALDb3bvCSk-00101-00026541-00026810 drawing that I did so I did not want to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00102-00026811-00027476 hurt it at all there's Rapunzel and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00103-00027477-00027658 never finished this one because I never 4ALDb3bvCSk-00104-00027660-00027923 really liked it and I did not want to I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00105-00027924-00028114 wanted to come back to it but I was kind 4ALDb3bvCSk-00106-00028116-00028451 of thinking of like humanizing solely 4ALDb3bvCSk-00107-00028452-00028706 and Mike and I might try to finish this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00108-00028707-00029202 before I call quits on this sketchbook a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00109-00029203-00029314 unicorn 4ALDb3bvCSk-00110-00029316-00029576 I saw a unicorn I sounded the face like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00111-00029577-00029882 for Mary Poppins from the first original 4ALDb3bvCSk-00112-00029883-00030115 Mary Poppins I wanted to do the face of 4ALDb3bvCSk-00113-00030116-00030377 her carousel horse jingles and then I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00114-00030377-00030595 kind of added a little bit more toys to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00115-00030597-00030848 it love and how this turned out I might 4ALDb3bvCSk-00116-00030849-00031061 take a picture with my iPad and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00117-00031062-00031400 digitally color it in and then I've got 4ALDb3bvCSk-00118-00031401-00031676 miles and Peter Parker Tom Holland Peter 4ALDb3bvCSk-00119-00031677-00031870 Parker kind of like to give it a like a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00120-00031872-00032168 brofist what's up man and I kind of like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00121-00032169-00032395 made it say hey man I really like your 4ALDb3bvCSk-00122-00032397-00032573 suit and then miles going thanks I made 4ALDb3bvCSk-00123-00032574-00033065 it myself okay so this day it was I was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00124-00033066-00033386 sicker than a dog when I was doing my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00125-00033387-00033539 wedding invitations and I actually 4ALDb3bvCSk-00126-00033540-00033818 failed a lot of parts doing my wedding 4ALDb3bvCSk-00127-00033819-00034096 invitations this past time Jesus took 4ALDb3bvCSk-00128-00034097-00034325 off because that's what you mean there's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00129-00034326-00034667 me crying bad day 4ALDb3bvCSk-00130-00034668-00034856 you know what day that was was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00131-00034857-00035093 performing my wedding most likely and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00132-00035094-00035261 then you see you where we see she's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00133-00035262-00035437 helped you and the door was he looks 4ALDb3bvCSk-00134-00035438-00035657 like a little potato all right so I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00135-00035658-00035939 actually drew Quasimodo for the day that 4ALDb3bvCSk-00136-00035940-00036190 Notre Dame unfortunately burned down 4ALDb3bvCSk-00137-00036191-00036546 broke my heart and then I did this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00138-00036547-00036896 picture of Fanny and a lot of people 4ALDb3bvCSk-00139-00036897-00037127 were picking on the name Finney I'm just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00140-00037128-00037412 like guys it's not supposed to be crude 4ALDb3bvCSk-00141-00037413-00037702 or inappropriate it's just a name and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00142-00037703-00037967 just gosh everybody was coming at me I'm 4ALDb3bvCSk-00143-00037968-00038245 like really guys but I took every bit of 4ALDb3bvCSk-00144-00038246-00038612 curry art supply that I own and I added 4ALDb3bvCSk-00145-00038613-00038807 it to this picture this was for st. 4ALDb3bvCSk-00146-00038808-00039086 Patrick's Day and I used every ain't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00147-00039087-00039386 every little piece of green art onto 4ALDb3bvCSk-00148-00039387-00039554 this little leprechaun drawing and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00149-00039555-00039686 named her Fanny and I guess that was the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00150-00039687-00039812 biggest mistake I could make in my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00151-00039813-00040045 entire world but I'm so tired of caring 4ALDb3bvCSk-00152-00040046-00040321 right and then I actually did not draw 4ALDb3bvCSk-00153-00040322-00040454 anything on the back of Fanny 4ALDb3bvCSk-00154-00040455-00040796 but I did draw this oh I almost said 4ALDb3bvCSk-00155-00040797-00040990 Christmas but it's the Irish Christmas 4ALDb3bvCSk-00156-00040991-00041252 like Michael Scott said oh I didn't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00157-00041253-00041432 really like it so I never finished it so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00158-00041433-00041606 I just left it alone I just wanted to do 4ALDb3bvCSk-00159-00041607-00041831 a little bit more cartoons a Shinto it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00160-00041832-00042074 different kind of faces as you can see 4ALDb3bvCSk-00161-00042075-00042587 mmm coffee break now this was a lot of 4ALDb3bvCSk-00162-00042588-00042935 fun I am an art teacher well I was as a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00163-00042936-00043208 lot of you have heard me say before so I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00164-00043209-00043421 wanted you to do an example for my class 4ALDb3bvCSk-00165-00043422-00043683 to show them how to color properly and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00166-00043684-00043964 coloring in the right direction as well 4ALDb3bvCSk-00167-00043965-00044231 as you know adjusting your pressure onto 4ALDb3bvCSk-00168-00044232-00044405 your colored pencil to make like a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00169-00044406-00044642 lighter shade and then a darker shade to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00170-00044643-00044858 create an optical illusion so I did this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00171-00044859-00045221 doodle of Alice Alice is done and Copic 4ALDb3bvCSk-00172-00045222-00045427 markers and then the rest of this is 4ALDb3bvCSk-00173-00045428-00045637 done in colored pencils so it was just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00174-00045638-00045821 there as an example and I only did like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00175-00045822-00046082 I finished Alice but I only did like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00176-00046083-00046349 three rows just to show as an example 4ALDb3bvCSk-00177-00046350-00046618 and I recently just finished this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00178-00046619-00046970 so my parents got two adorable brand-new 4ALDb3bvCSk-00179-00046971-00047264 puppies and this is Sonny and this is 4ALDb3bvCSk-00180-00047265-00047449 Rosie so Rosie 4ALDb3bvCSk-00181-00047450-00047689 looks like a potato when she came in and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00182-00047690-00047896 it's funny because and I did like a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00183-00047897-00048101 side-by-side comparison I wanted to do 4ALDb3bvCSk-00184-00048102-00048386 an overall concept character chart to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00185-00048387-00048427 them 4ALDb3bvCSk-00186-00048428-00048793 so you see Sonny has a really really 4ALDb3bvCSk-00187-00048794-00049001 long legs and she looks like a gazelle 4ALDb3bvCSk-00188-00049002-00049217 and then opposed to Rosie who looks like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00189-00049218-00049457 a little short potato there bro 4ALDb3bvCSk-00190-00049458-00049639 schnauzers they're both sisters it came 4ALDb3bvCSk-00191-00049640-00049835 from the same litter yet Rosie just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00192-00049836-00050062 turned out to be the runt and we had no 4ALDb3bvCSk-00193-00050063-00050314 idea because she's got short little legs 4ALDb3bvCSk-00194-00050315-00050476 and she'll forever have her short little 4ALDb3bvCSk-00195-00050477-00050714 legs so we have another unfinished 4ALDb3bvCSk-00196-00050715-00050948 sketch here and it's actually just Bert 4ALDb3bvCSk-00197-00050949-00051202 for fun because I had something here and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00198-00051203-00051400 I ripped it out like for the life of me 4ALDb3bvCSk-00199-00051401-00051691 I could not tell you what was here I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00200-00051692-00051925 don't even remember but what happened 4ALDb3bvCSk-00201-00051926-00052176 was this was an inside joke between 4ALDb3bvCSk-00202-00052177-00052543 Stephen and I about all the animals that 4ALDb3bvCSk-00203-00052544-00052756 were gonna get when we're married so an 4ALDb3bvCSk-00204-00052757-00053167 alpaca a Corgi a cockatoo and the Owls 4ALDb3bvCSk-00205-00053169-00053522 are here we have Jim Halbert and Pam 4ALDb3bvCSk-00206-00053523-00053759 halberd from the office I just wanted to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00207-00053760-00054019 draw them because I had not drawn them 4ALDb3bvCSk-00208-00054020-00054188 in a really long time and I was just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00209-00054189-00054413 watching the office I only watched the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00210-00054414-00054607 office on Netflix everything else is 4ALDb3bvCSk-00211-00054608-00054809 just kind of stupid to me so I just keep 4ALDb3bvCSk-00212-00054810-00055010 watching the office over and over or 4ALDb3bvCSk-00213-00055011-00055318 Parks and Rec so here's these two and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00214-00055319-00055598 they it's just amazing how much of a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00215-00055599-00055819 difference because actually in here look 4ALDb3bvCSk-00216-00055820-00056179 it and this illo here is a Jim and Pam 4ALDb3bvCSk-00217-00056180-00056546 sketch compared to this one so it's just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00218-00056547-00056875 it's amazing practice practice practice 4ALDb3bvCSk-00219-00056876-00057161 and then here is a couple other cartoons 4ALDb3bvCSk-00220-00057162-00057481 so this is actually I did this for Rosie 4ALDb3bvCSk-00221-00057482-00057793 jazz and sunny because at one point not 4ALDb3bvCSk-00222-00057794-00058000 anymore because they're almost I mean 4ALDb3bvCSk-00223-00058001-00058291 Sunny's almost as tall as jazz but they 4ALDb3bvCSk-00224-00058292-00058555 were this small compared to jad and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00225-00058556-00058741 here is just a characterization of some 4ALDb3bvCSk-00226-00058742-00058991 drama that went on during my wedding and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00227-00058991-00059194 it's a what is even going on yeah 4ALDb3bvCSk-00228-00059195-00059516 because there was just a lot of drama 4ALDb3bvCSk-00229-00059516-00059782 and family members pokin near faces into 4ALDb3bvCSk-00230-00059783-00059935 places they shouldn't have been alone 4ALDb3bvCSk-00231-00059936-00060379 and nearly Dumbo heel cute and I say 4ALDb3bvCSk-00232-00060380-00060643 wanted to do a different kind of thing 4ALDb3bvCSk-00233-00060644-00060784 in this sketchbook instead of going 4ALDb3bvCSk-00234-00060785-00061042 crazy with my Copic markers I wanted to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00235-00061043-00061496 go in with a lighter kind of coloring 4ALDb3bvCSk-00236-00061497-00061834 with colored pencils so I miss my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00237-00061835-00062011 colored pencils but I really wanted to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00238-00062012-00062315 get back to white paper because I do so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00239-00062316-00062615 many tome tan drawing so that's what I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00240-00062616-00062848 did with this idea and you'll start to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00241-00062849-00063193 see that carry through and then for the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00242-00063194-00063422 I forgot one mark I think it was month 4ALDb3bvCSk-00243-00063423-00063746 of March the anime life started this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00244-00063747-00064103 movie challenge where to draw 80s 4ALDb3bvCSk-00245-00064104-00064369 characters of Indiana Jones here and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00246-00064370-00064540 this is where I start to like fill it up 4ALDb3bvCSk-00247-00064541-00064634 more and more 4ALDb3bvCSk-00248-00064635-00064867 Indiana Jones I got from Back to the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00249-00064868-00065212 Future and then we've got Elliott and HP 4ALDb3bvCSk-00250-00065213-00065590 and here's so cute adorable blah blah 4ALDb3bvCSk-00251-00065591-00065878 blah and then we've got Pongo and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00252-00065879-00066215 Perdita now this sketchbook has a theme 4ALDb3bvCSk-00253-00066216-00066371 there you'll start to see a thing you'll 4ALDb3bvCSk-00254-00066372-00066601 see the light colored pencil sketching 4ALDb3bvCSk-00255-00066602-00067022 and coloring and minimal shading just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00256-00067023-00067180 because I wanted to look you know 4ALDb3bvCSk-00257-00067181-00067378 aesthetically pleasing and not exactly 4ALDb3bvCSk-00258-00067379-00067660 crazy oh my gosh I'm gonna had every 4ALDb3bvCSk-00259-00067661-00067940 single shadow everywhere but it also had 4ALDb3bvCSk-00260-00067941-00068224 a Disney wedding so I wanted to do my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00261-00068225-00068473 favorite Disney weddings because I mean 4ALDb3bvCSk-00262-00068474-00068917 I was getting married so they see me and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00263-00068918-00069209 Steven here Pongo and Perdita and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00264-00069210-00069422 say nothing on this side so we've got 4ALDb3bvCSk-00265-00069423-00069787 Giselle from the movie enchanted and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00266-00069788-00070132 then here is Tiana and Naveen you can 4ALDb3bvCSk-00267-00070133-00070360 see that theme once again of the light 4ALDb3bvCSk-00268-00070361-00070612 colored pencils sketching and shading 4ALDb3bvCSk-00269-00070613-00071283 nothing too crazy and here's some more a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00270-00071284-00071515 more 80s drawing so you've got 4ALDb3bvCSk-00271-00071516-00071857 ghostbusters here and then we've got the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00272-00071858-00072460 carnies here and then The Breakfast Club 4ALDb3bvCSk-00273-00072461-00072745 and I never finished this one we have 4ALDb3bvCSk-00274-00072746-00072985 Ariel hugging Trident and I just wanted 4ALDb3bvCSk-00275-00072986-00073267 to show different versions of the Disney 4ALDb3bvCSk-00276-00073268-00073480 prides I mean they all are with their 4ALDb3bvCSk-00277-00073481-00073681 princes but I really wanted to do 4ALDb3bvCSk-00278-00073682-00073966 Trident and Ariel just because all a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00279-00073967-00074221 daughter and fathers connection on the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00280-00074222-00074539 day of her wedding is just I was a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00281-00074540-00074764 crying mess I'm bumped my daddy-daughter 4ALDb3bvCSk-00282-00074765-00075174 dance now this is fun because I actually 4ALDb3bvCSk-00283-00075175-00075433 here is just a little sketch of 4ALDb3bvCSk-00284-00075434-00075666 Cinderella here with the very godmother 4ALDb3bvCSk-00285-00075667-00076033 because my overall wedding theme if you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00286-00076034-00076276 guys watch that one video was happily 4ALDb3bvCSk-00287-00076277-00076489 ever after her Disney so it was Disney 4ALDb3bvCSk-00288-00076490-00076747 themed and so but the one princess I was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00289-00076748-00076948 channeling the most was Cinderella for 4ALDb3bvCSk-00290-00076949-00077278 my overall look in every just everything 4ALDb3bvCSk-00291-00077279-00077434 practically and I actually had it I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00292-00077435-00077791 wanted to have a photo opportunity at my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00293-00077792-00078058 wedding so this is what happens as a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00294-00078059-00078313 scenic painter to make things easier if 4ALDb3bvCSk-00295-00078314-00078490 you do something more into detail I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00296-00078491-00078769 sketch it out first and this is for one 4ALDb3bvCSk-00297-00078770-00079074 of the original concept sketches and art 4ALDb3bvCSk-00298-00079075-00079447 from the movie Cinderella so I sketched 4ALDb3bvCSk-00299-00079448-00079717 it out and then I went ahead and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00300-00079718-00079963 traced on top of it with a clear piece 4ALDb3bvCSk-00301-00079964-00080191 of paper and a fine tip sharpie and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00302-00080192-00080416 I went and put it up on the overhead 4ALDb3bvCSk-00303-00080417-00080683 where these two that you see measured 4ALDb3bvCSk-00304-00080684-00081010 out are four by eight pieces of foam 4ALDb3bvCSk-00305-00081011-00081232 core that I went ahead and I took a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00306-00081233-00081408 piece of charcoal and I actually 4ALDb3bvCSk-00307-00081409-00081802 sketched it out onto my phone core so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00308-00081803-00081979 that way I could paint it in that way it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00309-00081980-00082381 turned into an eight by eight foot eight 4ALDb3bvCSk-00310-00082382-00082708 foot wide eight foot tall backdrop to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00311-00082709-00082903 put up my wedding for people to take 4ALDb3bvCSk-00312-00082904-00083119 pictures by so you guys if you haven't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00313-00083120-00083233 seen this video yet it's very 4ALDb3bvCSk-00314-00083234-00083539 interesting I compared artist loft 4ALDb3bvCSk-00315-00083540-00083938 alcohol-based markers from my pools to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00316-00083939-00084196 masters touch alcohol-based markers from 4ALDb3bvCSk-00317-00084197-00084421 Hobby Lobby and here are the two 4ALDb3bvCSk-00318-00084422-00084595 characters that I sketched out there 4ALDb3bvCSk-00319-00084596-00084793 from simplicity magazines or whatever 4ALDb3bvCSk-00320-00084794-00085036 the covers start to see this throughout 4ALDb3bvCSk-00321-00085037-00085312 my sketchbook the only downfall to the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00322-00085313-00085675 Hobby Lobby master's touch alcohol-based 4ALDb3bvCSk-00323-00085676-00085936 markers is their yellows and you'll 4ALDb3bvCSk-00324-00085937-00086077 start to see it throughout all of my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00325-00086078-00086290 sketchbook because I don't know if it's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00326-00086291-00086602 the heat or if it's just the yellow 4ALDb3bvCSk-00327-00086603-00086968 pigment are too strong I'm not sure 4ALDb3bvCSk-00328-00086969-00087304 what's going on but they bleed on to the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00329-00087305-00087601 next page or to the back of it and on to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00330-00087602-00087805 the next page so you'll start to see 4ALDb3bvCSk-00331-00087806-00088048 that as a theme through the rest of my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00332-00088049-00088270 sketchbook alright so this was for 4ALDb3bvCSk-00333-00088271-00088567 Easter I went ahead and I made like an 4ALDb3bvCSk-00334-00088568-00088855 amazing drawing it's not amazing it's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00335-00088856-00089053 actually I was sketching this during 4ALDb3bvCSk-00336-00089054-00089305 Easter Sunday and I'm not really awesome 4ALDb3bvCSk-00337-00089306-00089551 at hands I tried to look at some man 4ALDb3bvCSk-00338-00089552-00089848 hands I'm not the best at hands in 4ALDb3bvCSk-00339-00089849-00090070 general but I went ahead and I tried to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00340-00090071-00090454 draw Jesus holding an Easter Bunny and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00341-00090455-00090712 actually went ahead and I titled it um 4ALDb3bvCSk-00342-00090713-00090964 it's not all just about a bunny because 4ALDb3bvCSk-00343-00090965-00091279 I saw that sign at Hobby Lobby is it's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00344-00091280-00091612 not just about the bunny and Easter it's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00345-00091613-00091801 not about a bunny but that's what I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00346-00091802-00092005 wanted to go ahead with this theme and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00347-00092006-00092467 posted that on Easter we have another 4ALDb3bvCSk-00348-00092468-00092808 Disney bride Ellie and Carl my all-time 4ALDb3bvCSk-00349-00092809-00093289 favorite room up so yep adorable 4ALDb3bvCSk-00350-00093290-00093481 this was my favorite I really wanted to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00351-00093482-00093742 do a drawing of them kissing and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00352-00093743-00093898 thought but this is so cute how she's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00353-00093899-00094039 like waving at her family and they're 4ALDb3bvCSk-00354-00094040-00094264 like all crazy and then Carl waves at 4ALDb3bvCSk-00355-00094265-00094786 his family and they're like Maxine and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00356-00094787-00095041 then here is another Disney bride we 4ALDb3bvCSk-00357-00095042-00095275 have rapunzel Rapunzel 4ALDb3bvCSk-00358-00095276-00095641 with her short brown hair I love love 4ALDb3bvCSk-00359-00095642-00095824 love love I wish I could have I should 4ALDb3bvCSk-00360-00095825-00095989 have done Rapunzel as my overall 4ALDb3bvCSk-00361-00095990-00096274 inspiration when it came to my wedding 4ALDb3bvCSk-00362-00096275-00096580 but I just I love Cinderella 3 and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00363-00096581-00096799 you'll see I'll explain that later 4ALDb3bvCSk-00364-00096800-00097003 when cinderelly actually get to see more 4ALDb3bvCSk-00365-00097004-00097338 Cinderella's wedding yes I'll say oh 4ALDb3bvCSk-00366-00097339-00097593 you'll see Sorella from Cinderella 3 4ALDb3bvCSk-00367-00097594-00097731 eventually and that's what I wanted to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00368-00097732-00097984 go for here we have the beginning of a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00369-00097985-00098428 mermaid so what I started to do with 4ALDb3bvCSk-00370-00098429-00098700 this theme here I started to use only 4ALDb3bvCSk-00371-00098701-00098965 master's touch alcohol-based markers 4ALDb3bvCSk-00372-00098966-00099276 from Hobby Lobby for mermaid because a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00373-00099277-00099571 lot of people we're actually saying hey 4ALDb3bvCSk-00374-00099572-00099912 um do master's touch alcohol-based 4ALDb3bvCSk-00375-00099913-00100117 markers do they fray and I was like I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00376-00100118-00100287 have no idea so I went ahead and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00377-00100288-00100587 started the theme of only using masters 4ALDb3bvCSk-00378-00100588-00100731 touch so we have a pink in a purple 4ALDb3bvCSk-00379-00100732-00101319 mermaid here we have me know I wish was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00380-00101320-00101700 this skinny but no so for here I was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00381-00101701-00102225 only using the Masters touch purples for 4ALDb3bvCSk-00382-00102226-00102439 this one then I actually use like a C 4ALDb3bvCSk-00383-00102440-00102772 not see free aw3 Copic marker just to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00384-00102773-00102930 give myself a little bit of a skin tone 4ALDb3bvCSk-00385-00102931-00103305 um this was like the first sketch I had 4ALDb3bvCSk-00386-00103306-00103719 done in a week since my wedding yeah 4ALDb3bvCSk-00387-00103720-00104004 that's about about a week and we were 4ALDb3bvCSk-00388-00104005-00104103 actually on our honeymoon 4ALDb3bvCSk-00389-00104104-00104314 and we had a wonderful cute little cabin 4ALDb3bvCSk-00390-00104315-00104527 yeah I had a great patio and I went out 4ALDb3bvCSk-00391-00104528-00104725 and actually drew sketch this out and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00392-00104726-00104940 went and colored her in and I was like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00393-00104941-00105261 this is me I just got done being no 4ALDb3bvCSk-00394-00105263-00105504 fancy peony but this is how my hair was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00395-00105505-00105739 done and this is like I wore my veil the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00396-00105740-00106006 entire reception in ceremony this is my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00397-00106007-00106273 flowers looked like I did not wear a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00398-00106274-00106566 bikini sells seashell bra on my wedding 4ALDb3bvCSk-00399-00106567-00106846 no but you know I got the flurry flouncy 4ALDb3bvCSk-00400-00106847-00107304 skirts here and yeah so these are really 4ALDb3bvCSk-00401-00107305-00107572 fun because I actually did these in a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00402-00107573-00107758 moving vehicle because my husband 4ALDb3bvCSk-00403-00107758-00107985 refused to let me drive we went down the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00404-00107986-00108238 interstate and I actually just only used 4ALDb3bvCSk-00405-00108239-00108699 a purple bic ballpoint pen pretty simple 4ALDb3bvCSk-00406-00108700-00109116 this is it and I drew out these little 4ALDb3bvCSk-00407-00109117-00109333 mermaids here here we go along with the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00408-00109333-00109582 sea turtle and the dolphin and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00409-00109583-00109864 your Spanish bash down and then we got 4ALDb3bvCSk-00410-00109865-00110155 your crab in the corner here this I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00411-00110156-00110326 totally don't care about the Space 4ALDb3bvCSk-00412-00110327-00111004 Shuttle missions okay okay go back no we 4ALDb3bvCSk-00413-00111005-00111292 went to the Kennedy Space Center and I'm 4ALDb3bvCSk-00414-00111293-00111508 a space nut I'm even wearing his the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00415-00111508-00111700 Kennedy Space Center shirt right now 4ALDb3bvCSk-00416-00111701-00111832 she's like I'm gonna draw a space 4ALDb3bvCSk-00417-00111833-00112024 mermaid which I was like okay sweetie 4ALDb3bvCSk-00418-00112025-00112246 you do you and then she came out with 4ALDb3bvCSk-00419-00112247-00112458 this and I'm crazy about this because 4ALDb3bvCSk-00420-00112459-00112705 what she does with textures is what 4ALDb3bvCSk-00421-00112706-00112924 makes drawings like this that would 4ALDb3bvCSk-00422-00112925-00113122 otherwise be just downright weird be 4ALDb3bvCSk-00423-00113123-00113431 amazing all my swatches I kept going 4ALDb3bvCSk-00424-00113432-00113658 back and grabbing more more master touch 4ALDb3bvCSk-00425-00113659-00113944 alcohol based markers so we have here 4ALDb3bvCSk-00426-00113945-00114220 Fire and Ice and that's because I went 4ALDb3bvCSk-00427-00114221-00114415 and bought this Hobby Lobby and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00428-00114416-00114759 here we go if you can see the yellows 4ALDb3bvCSk-00429-00114760-00115306 blood on to this one it bleeds believe 4ALDb3bvCSk-00430-00115307-00115734 yellows or oranges blue so bad should be 4ALDb3bvCSk-00431-00115735-00115978 nothing no we're smoking all these 4ALDb3bvCSk-00432-00115979-00116374 alright see there it is right there you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00433-00116375-00116767 can see it melting that's melting so I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00434-00116768-00117049 did this doodle of this key you know 4ALDb3bvCSk-00435-00117050-00117261 mommy and daughter for Mother's Day I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00436-00117263-00117568 thought it was doable just ochio and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00437-00117569-00117853 was only using once again just the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00438-00117854-00118249 colors the purple little pink so it did 4ALDb3bvCSk-00439-00118250-00118744 not bleed onto this one actually just a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00440-00118745-00119173 thought I did this drawing before this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00441-00119174-00119479 one so you can't say that oh she went in 4ALDb3bvCSk-00442-00119480-00119773 and she just added on top of this one 4ALDb3bvCSk-00443-00119774-00120028 the only has this pink mermaid with the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00444-00120029-00120268 little speaker I have that problem with 4ALDb3bvCSk-00445-00120269-00120613 my hair a lot and then we as just I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00446-00120614-00120940 wanted to actually just draw or dry 4ALDb3bvCSk-00447-00120941-00121090 these really did this one you didn't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00448-00121091-00121438 tell us this oh my god amazing I try to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00449-00121439-00121659 do the texture of the water reflections 4ALDb3bvCSk-00450-00121660-00121930 I've never drink trying to dry you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00451-00121931-00122167 succeeded I thought this looks cute it's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00452-00122168-00122488 like the moment I met you oh I think 4ALDb3bvCSk-00453-00122489-00122632 she's talking and he's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00454-00122633-00122776 love he doesn't actually hear a word 4ALDb3bvCSk-00455-00122777-00123060 she's saying probably and then you see 4ALDb3bvCSk-00456-00123061-00123319 this actually I think it might be the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00457-00123320-00123619 oranges that are bleeding first whatever 4ALDb3bvCSk-00458-00123620-00124171 it is is something fishy so I drew this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00459-00124172-00124444 mermaid pink and orange wanted to do 4ALDb3bvCSk-00460-00124445-00124732 that kind of crazy neon colored and I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00461-00124733-00124900 think the oranges might be the problem 4ALDb3bvCSk-00462-00124901-00125155 in C so Harry's my papa doll that is 4ALDb3bvCSk-00463-00125156-00125395 about three times happier than I have 4ALDb3bvCSk-00464-00125396-00125610 ever seen jazz at any point in her life 4ALDb3bvCSk-00465-00125611-00125920 this is accurate to their new puppy 4ALDb3bvCSk-00466-00125921-00126238 Rosie lazy and as long as you make the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00467-00126239-00126622 brows on sunny a lot more furrowed kind 4ALDb3bvCSk-00468-00126623-00126868 of like she hates the world yes 100% 4ALDb3bvCSk-00469-00126869-00127240 accurate yeah duck yeah I feel like it's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00470-00127241-00127533 the longest yep it might be the oranges 4ALDb3bvCSk-00471-00127534-00127816 cuz you see blood through there but I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00472-00127817-00128095 got the yellows finally of the Masters 4ALDb3bvCSk-00473-00128096-00128323 touch and I wanted to do and overalls 4ALDb3bvCSk-00474-00128324-00128661 here's the swatches and then I drew a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00475-00128663-00128923 yellow sunshine mermaid and he's ducky 4ALDb3bvCSk-00476-00128924-00129196 like hey this duck is one of my favorite 4ALDb3bvCSk-00477-00129197-00129466 things in the entire art book really Oh 4ALDb3bvCSk-00478-00129467-00129940 who's that mean you is you sexy yes I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00479-00129941-00130171 thought so I thought he was pretty sexy 4ALDb3bvCSk-00480-00130172-00130456 so I didn't make it I made him a merman 4ALDb3bvCSk-00481-00130457-00130645 but I wanted to give him more masculine 4ALDb3bvCSk-00482-00130646-00130897 touch or he wouldn't be a huge fan of it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00483-00130898-00131065 so like I have a really big head in this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00484-00131066-00131293 picture no you don't it's just it's just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00485-00131294-00131566 it's just like the word of shark head 4ALDb3bvCSk-00486-00131567-00132121 should be and I only did just a simple I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00487-00132122-00132280 just wanted to do a different shading 4ALDb3bvCSk-00488-00132281-00132406 technique or I came in with my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00489-00132407-00132703 prismacolor collar race and I came in 4ALDb3bvCSk-00490-00132704-00132898 and shaded with a regular pencil and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00491-00132899-00133189 then here's more doodles so this was I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00492-00133190-00133408 finally decided that this was gonna be 4ALDb3bvCSk-00493-00133409-00133693 me and I wanted to be like a cotton 4ALDb3bvCSk-00494-00133694-00133972 candy mermaid and I wanted this crazy 4ALDb3bvCSk-00495-00133973-00134182 blue hair that kind of had an ombre with 4ALDb3bvCSk-00496-00134183-00134632 pink and just crazy and then where did I 4ALDb3bvCSk-00497-00134633-00134848 draw these Steven on a plane 4ALDb3bvCSk-00498-00134849-00135103 no seriously in a train are you kidding 4ALDb3bvCSk-00499-00135104-00135160 me right now 4ALDb3bvCSk-00500-00135161-00135520 oh yeah Taylor and Michael wedding we 4ALDb3bvCSk-00501-00135521-00135688 went to our friend it was actually 4ALDb3bvCSk-00502-00135689-00135816 Michael was in 4ALDb3bvCSk-00503-00135817-00136041 our wedding on Stevens side and so we 4ALDb3bvCSk-00504-00136042-00136353 went to his wedding and we were a bit 4ALDb3bvCSk-00505-00136354-00136582 hungry I was so hungry I didn't remember 4ALDb3bvCSk-00506-00136583-00136807 you drew these pictures wow that's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00507-00136808-00136860 impressive 4ALDb3bvCSk-00508-00136861-00137107 they had great biscuits in gravy yep it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00509-00137108-00137419 was a breakfast buffet every wedding she 4ALDb3bvCSk-00510-00137420-00137691 had a breakfast buffet and then this was 4ALDb3bvCSk-00511-00137692-00137920 the animated life she created a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00512-00137921-00138193 challenge to draw her that you know 4ALDb3bvCSk-00513-00138194-00138435 drawn this draw this in your style of a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00514-00138436-00138651 dark mermaid so I drew this dark mermaid 4ALDb3bvCSk-00515-00138652-00138840 kind of reminds me of like a really evil 4ALDb3bvCSk-00516-00138841-00139081 Elsa but I tried it not to make it too 4ALDb3bvCSk-00517-00139082-00139432 much like Elsa and then Bruno her pet 4ALDb3bvCSk-00518-00139433-00139812 shark so somebody said to draw seals the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00519-00139813-00140235 hippos over the sea bearded doggies 4ALDb3bvCSk-00520-00140236-00140497 so I wanted to draw a family acetals 4ALDb3bvCSk-00521-00140498-00140841 with a mermaid and moving on so here's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00522-00140842-00141065 another Disney bride and you meet the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00523-00141066-00141406 Jasmine from Aladdin 4ALDb3bvCSk-00524-00141407-00141643 and then here's doodle aladdin and 4ALDb3bvCSk-00525-00141644-00142035 Jasmine fellas never tell your wife 4ALDb3bvCSk-00526-00142036-00142321 girlfriend or female friend do you think 4ALDb3bvCSk-00527-00142322-00142519 jasmine is your favorite Disney Princess 4ALDb3bvCSk-00528-00142520-00142747 it will get you into trouble 4ALDb3bvCSk-00529-00142748-00143300 Oh so in this one I wanted to just do a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00530-00143301-00143608 pastel looking mermaid then she just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00531-00143609-00143904 ended up looking like fruity pebbles so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00532-00143905-00144210 or the lucky charms marshmallows and so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00533-00144211-00144621 I drew her first by herself and then Tom 4ALDb3bvCSk-00534-00144622-00144919 brain Croft barn Croft I forgot how to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00535-00144920-00145164 spell say his last name whatever the guy 4ALDb3bvCSk-00536-00145165-00145266 who created mermaid 4ALDb3bvCSk-00537-00145267-00145510 he actually had a prompt list for the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00538-00145511-00145725 whole month of mermaid and he said today 4ALDb3bvCSk-00539-00145726-00146028 it is a unicorn day like what is that 4ALDb3bvCSk-00540-00146029-00146253 thing's name creature from the black 4ALDb3bvCSk-00541-00146254-00146569 creature from the black hood and I did a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00542-00146570-00146874 whole swatch right here fun fashion that 4ALDb3bvCSk-00543-00146875-00147102 has no way related to this drawing is 4ALDb3bvCSk-00544-00147103-00147421 that we got to see the actual spot on 4ALDb3bvCSk-00545-00147422-00147583 our honeymoon where they shot The 4ALDb3bvCSk-00546-00147584-00147760 Creature from the Black Lagoon look it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00547-00147761-00148002 up on the internet kids pretty cool this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00548-00148003-00148566 is kind of racing racy bracelet it looks 4ALDb3bvCSk-00549-00148567-00148725 like I am making out what the mermaid 4ALDb3bvCSk-00550-00148726-00148840 it's not you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00551-00148841-00149302 to me that's you fever me you never said 4ALDb3bvCSk-00552-00149303-00149512 you really kind I did say I was the cop 4ALDb3bvCSk-00553-00149513-00149854 with mermaid I did I said I said this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00554-00149855-00150244 was me what he meant when I said this 4ALDb3bvCSk-00555-00150245-00150427 was me I said I wanted to be a cotton 4ALDb3bvCSk-00556-00150428-00150562 candy mer I don't remember you saying 4ALDb3bvCSk-00557-00150563-00150979 yes I yeah I said that that's us oh well 4ALDb3bvCSk-00558-00150980-00151213 I assumed the cotton candy mermaid was a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00559-00151214-00151471 it's me other creation well of course 4ALDb3bvCSk-00560-00151472-00151810 that's us um this was the last mermaid 4ALDb3bvCSk-00561-00151811-00152068 post and I wanted to overall do it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00562-00152069-00152578 review on the master markers so master's 4ALDb3bvCSk-00563-00152579-00152836 touch markers I mean so this is her the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00564-00152837-00153385 original sketch made her a final product 4ALDb3bvCSk-00565-00153386-00153618 so do you remember this at all 4ALDb3bvCSk-00566-00153619-00153928 are you making fun of me no do you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00567-00153929-00154150 remember this do you remember why I did 4ALDb3bvCSk-00568-00154151-00154483 this no no you don't remember 4ALDb3bvCSk-00569-00154484-00154675 no is your birthday and I wanted to play 4ALDb3bvCSk-00570-00154676-00154831 Pictionary if you need to tell you what 4ALDb3bvCSk-00571-00154832-00154945 I got you for your birthday 4ALDb3bvCSk-00572-00154946-00155308 oh I bought him a Space Mountain shirt 4ALDb3bvCSk-00573-00155309-00155596 from Disney World and then here is the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00574-00155597-00155830 new aladdin and Jasmine I kind of wanted 4ALDb3bvCSk-00575-00155831-00156034 to draw sketch them out and then take a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00576-00156035-00156319 picture with my iPad but I don't like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00577-00156320-00156586 the way I drew his pants and I don't 4ALDb3bvCSk-00578-00156587-00156889 like how small I made her so you know 4ALDb3bvCSk-00579-00156890-00157195 just trying it looks great just imagine 4ALDb3bvCSk-00580-00157196-00157465 that he pooped his pants and then here 4ALDb3bvCSk-00581-00157466-00157852 is the final picture is that what you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00582-00157853-00158065 did whenever I was like hey you need to 4ALDb3bvCSk-00583-00158066-00158230 draw something sixties style and make 4ALDb3bvCSk-00584-00158231-00158446 the pee colors all flat nope because 4ALDb3bvCSk-00585-00158447-00158623 that sort of looks like nope it looks 4ALDb3bvCSk-00586-00158624-00158836 amazing thank you the scene from 4ALDb3bvCSk-00587-00158837-00159094 Cinderella 3 and that's why I just 4ALDb3bvCSk-00588-00159095-00159328 really that was my favorite I hated the 4ALDb3bvCSk-00589-00159329-00159550 second Cinderella Cinderella 3 was by 4ALDb3bvCSk-00590-00159551-00159805 far the best so that's just kind of how 4ALDb3bvCSk-00591-00159806-00160078 that was just the most enchanting I felt 4ALDb3bvCSk-00592-00160079-00160267 and that's I was like yeah imma be 4ALDb3bvCSk-00593-00160268-00160615 Cinderella for my wedding so if I wore 4ALDb3bvCSk-00594-00160616-00160732 that jacket on the day we got married 4ALDb3bvCSk-00595-00160733-00160861 you totally did 4ALDb3bvCSk-00596-00160862-00161098 I'm lying 4ALDb3bvCSk-00597-00161099-00161422 and then in the back we've got Stephens 4ALDb3bvCSk-00598-00161423-00161874 drawings here now using their was pretty 4ALDb3bvCSk-00599-00161875-00162073 good it's a big-headed Batman and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00600-00162074-00162252 we've got some doodles back here's one 4ALDb3bvCSk-00601-00162253-00162690 of my students actually drew me and then 4ALDb3bvCSk-00602-00162691-00162945 [Music] 4ALDb3bvCSk-00603-00162946-00163285 oh it's from the Kennedy Center your 4ALDb3bvCSk-00604-00163286-00163575 name you'll pass today that and then her 4ALDb3bvCSk-00605-00163576-00163812 ass Coraline because when I went to like 4ALDb3bvCSk-00606-00163813-00164010 huh I never got to take sure that but 4ALDb3bvCSk-00607-00164011-00164178 yeah hey I'm about to go to Portland 4ALDb3bvCSk-00608-00164179-00164373 well then you can take this to like a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00609-00164374-00164773 studio somewhere there we go there's my 4ALDb3bvCSk-00610-00164774-00165058 sketchbook the biggest sketchbook I have 4ALDb3bvCSk-00611-00165059-00165816 ever finished don't with it there was a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00612-00165817-00166014 space we love all of you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00613-00166015-00166207 we need Skylar's and if you're not a 4ALDb3bvCSk-00614-00166208-00166432 subscriber click the subscribe button so 4ALDb3bvCSk-00615-00166433-00166677 much you're talking so much you're 4ALDb3bvCSk-00616-00166678-00166866 talking I guess you can get away with it 4ALDb3bvCSk-00617-00166867-00167025 though cuz it's your channel yes you 4ALDb3bvCSk-00618-00167026-00167151 need to finish it the battery's gonna 4ALDb3bvCSk-00619-00167152-00167739 die in Sketchup the file bye guys 4ALDb3bvCSk-00620-00167740-00168048 [Music] 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00000-00000384-00000730 hey everybody 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00001-00000731-00001253 doing out there 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00002-00001254-00001489 behind the camera 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00003-00001490-00001675 ASMR 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00004-00001676-00001967 in this ASMR 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00005-00001968-00002326 gonna be having some shredded wheat with 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00006-00002327-00002650 some blueberries in it 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00007-00002651-00002884 so just get back 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00008-00002885-00003076 relax 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00009-00003077-00003215 and 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00010-00003215-00004759 Joy 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00011-00004760-00005075 all right 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00012-00005076-00005399 so 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00013-00005400-00005806 how's everybody doing out there 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00014-00005807-00006220 I hope everybody is fine and well where 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00015-00006221-00007925 you're at 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00016-00007926-00009724 foreign 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00017-00009725-00010019 saying this is a joke 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00018-00010020-00010823 no this isn't a joke 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00019-00010824-00010924 start 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00020-00010925-00011188 losing weight 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00021-00011189-00011645 it's for my own good 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00022-00011646-00012185 I have troubles getting out walking 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00023-00012186-00012713 exercising 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00024-00012714-00012905 a long time ago 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00025-00012906-00013403 I used to be able to get out and walk 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00026-00013404-00013588 but 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00027-00013590-00014015 with me every little vehicle I don't 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00028-00014016-00014219 do that 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00029-00014219-00014494 now Last Summer 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00030-00014495-00015149 I was able to but 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00031-00015150-00015655 just it's so loud 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00032-00015656-00015829 so 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00033-00015830-00016216 that's why I'm doing 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00034-00016218-00016546 those turning to lose weight 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00035-00016547-00018449 [Music] 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00036-00018450-00021372 I want to start feeling better 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00037-00021373-00021647 thank you 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00038-00021648-00022144 and somebody left a comment yesterday 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00039-00022145-00023255 saying why'd you need to stop 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00040-00023256-00023536 junk food 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00041-00023537-00023891 for a long time 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00042-00023892-00024064 I started 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00043-00024065-00024383 this weight loss Journey 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00044-00024384-00024485 back 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00045-00024486-00024791 after 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00046-00024792-00025199 my birthday 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00047-00025200-00025325 and 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00048-00025326-00026545 I've been addict 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00049-00026545-00026933 I haven't stepped a foot at a fast food 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00050-00026933-00027967 joint 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00051-00027968-00029327 all right 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00052-00029327-00030485 thank you 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00053-00030486-00030707 that's a train 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00055-00034488-00034631 but 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00056-00034632-00034987 to the person that thinks this is a joke 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00057-00034988-00035512 no this isn't a joke 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00058-00035513-00036712 this is real 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00059-00036713-00038968 assistant 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00060-00038969-00039173 that guy said 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00062-00044190-00045245 and I could call him turn cards any 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00063-00045246-00045430 one to get out there 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00064-00045431-00045917 it's dirt eating healthy food 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00065-00045918-00046229 not bad food 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00066-00046230-00046637 it said that you know 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00067-00046638-00046973 you see all these commercials a Burger 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00068-00046974-00047111 King 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00069-00047112-00047249 heaven 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00070-00047250-00047495 trying to encourage people to go out 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00071-00047496-00047789 go out and get these melts they're not 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00072-00047790-00048196 good 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00073-00048197-00048412 been on 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00074-00048413-00048652 but 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00075-00048653-00049252 well anyways no matter what 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00076-00049253-00049462 I think they need to 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00077-00049463-00049612 focus on 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00078-00049613-00049901 better foods for people 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00079-00049902-00050368 instead of having foods like to melt and 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00080-00050369-00052438 that 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00082-00056622-00057076 this is a joke 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00083-00057077-00057269 wow 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00084-00057270-00058511 junk 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00085-00058512-00059491 foreign 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00086-00059491-00059963 like I said 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00087-00059964-00060250 I'm trying after I lose 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00088-00060251-00060473 lose weight 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00089-00060474-00060749 I always go into my doctors 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00090-00060750-00060947 all the time 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00091-00060948-00061132 and he's always 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00092-00061133-00062069 and I'm always weighing 306 306. 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00093-00062070-00062429 and 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00094-00062429-00062950 it's not good for me to have that on me 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00095-00062951-00063335 so I gotta start shedding some pounds I 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00096-00063336-00063797 know it's difficult it's hard 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00097-00063798-00063971 I know my body 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00098-00063972-00064432 is it used to this but it's Gotta ever 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00099-00064433-00064637 change 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00100-00064638-00065185 and I hope it takes the change 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00101-00065186-00065494 but I need to you know 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00102-00065495-00065663 all of your 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00103-00065664-00066497 encouragements 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00104-00066498-00067085 and step bacon negative ain't positive 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00105-00067086-00067444 about me 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00106-00067445-00067732 and pray that 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00107-00067733-00067997 I could do it 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00108-00067998-00068447 but it has to be in my mind gold to do 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00109-00068448-00068771 it 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00110-00068772-00068993 and I will 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00111-00068994-00070093 and I will continue doing it 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00112-00070094-00070591 I was wondering what that sound was 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00113-00070592-00070865 well everybody 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00114-00070866-00071188 I hope I hope you enjoyed this video or 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00115-00071189-00071506 watching me answer my traded weed with 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00116-00071507-00071641 airplane 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00117-00071642-00072263 blueberries in it 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00118-00072264-00072791 you got a thumbs up 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00119-00072792-00073126 you do that 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00120-00073127-00073306 if you're new 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00121-00073307-00073643 and you came along this video 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00122-00073644-00074021 hit that red subscribe button and 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00123-00074022-00074243 subscribe to my channel 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00124-00074244-00074579 also hit that notification Bell whenever 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00125-00074580-00074981 I upload you'll be notified 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00126-00074982-00075226 but until my next 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00127-00075227-00075635 they call me man behind the camera 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00128-00075636-00075829 ASMR 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00129-00075830-00076319 in this ASMR will be over 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00130-00076320-00077026 have a good one and take care and thanks 4EmKcIJ2yCA-00131-00077027-00077412 for watching 4EU-hVrsxSA-00000-00000019-00000275 rich in your calories you mentioned that 4EU-hVrsxSA-00001-00000276-00000437 you have interviewed Claude and I know 4EU-hVrsxSA-00002-00000438-00000709 that they also interviewed Gary you 4EU-hVrsxSA-00003-00000710-00000965 interpret Charlene Jensen all these 4EU-hVrsxSA-00004-00000966-00001337 great names my question is for you how 4EU-hVrsxSA-00005-00001338-00001598 did you reach to them and what do you 4EU-hVrsxSA-00006-00001599-00001801 think was the best interview you have 4EU-hVrsxSA-00007-00001802-00002315 you done with them the first part is 4EU-hVrsxSA-00008-00002316-00002924 easy the first part is I was not worried 4EU-hVrsxSA-00009-00002925-00003392 about running into resistance Gary says 4EU-hVrsxSA-00010-00003393-00003470 it all the time 4EU-hVrsxSA-00011-00003471-00003659 like there's no there's no gatekeepers 4EU-hVrsxSA-00012-00003660-00004013 anymore you can reach out however you 4EU-hVrsxSA-00013-00004014-00004213 want to that person multiple different 4EU-hVrsxSA-00014-00004214-00004486 ways via social media or email or 4EU-hVrsxSA-00015-00004487-00004729 whatever it may be and I just wanted 4EU-hVrsxSA-00016-00004730-00004922 everyone I've ever interviewed I just 4EU-hVrsxSA-00017-00004923-00005267 asked I asked them directly and once in 4EU-hVrsxSA-00018-00005268-00005450 a while they'll put me in touch with an 4EU-hVrsxSA-00019-00005451-00005945 assistant or someone else but there's 4EU-hVrsxSA-00020-00005946-00006118 just no fear 4EU-hVrsxSA-00021-00006119-00006284 you know how everyone always says the 4EU-hVrsxSA-00022-00006285-00006409 worst thing that could happen is someone 4EU-hVrsxSA-00023-00006411-00006719 says no you know I really didn't 4EU-hVrsxSA-00024-00006720-00007019 understand that concept because I don't 4EU-hVrsxSA-00025-00007020-00007264 like to ask for things but when it came 4EU-hVrsxSA-00026-00007265-00007453 to this I'm so passionate about it that 4EU-hVrsxSA-00027-00007454-00007673 I was like okay cool if you say no I'm 4EU-hVrsxSA-00028-00007673-00007805 moving right on like there's endless 4EU-hVrsxSA-00029-00007806-00007976 amount of people who I believe have 4EU-hVrsxSA-00030-00007977-00008108 value to bring to the world and that I 4EU-hVrsxSA-00031-00008109-00008252 think would be good candidates to be on 4EU-hVrsxSA-00032-00008253-00008606 the show so I just asked and it's so 4EU-hVrsxSA-00033-00008607-00008816 funny people think it's just like oh 4EU-hVrsxSA-00034-00008817-00009031 this like who are you connected to and 4EU-hVrsxSA-00035-00009032-00009278 now that I'm like look if you are 4EU-hVrsxSA-00036-00009279-00009533 putting out a lot of content and you 4EU-hVrsxSA-00037-00009534-00009680 reach out to some of these people and 4EU-hVrsxSA-00038-00009681-00009884 they get behind it then it makes it 4EU-hVrsxSA-00039-00009885-00010060 easier you know if you have a and if 4EU-hVrsxSA-00040-00010061-00010246 you're emailing if you have a good 4EU-hVrsxSA-00041-00010247-00010694 compelling subject a subject line not 4EU-hVrsxSA-00042-00010695-00010949 the body of a subject line that's what's 4EU-hVrsxSA-00043-00010950-00011084 more important because they are more 4EU-hVrsxSA-00044-00011085-00011296 likely to open it so so that's what I 4EU-hVrsxSA-00045-00011297-00011524 would say is I just had no fear I don't 4EU-hVrsxSA-00046-00011525-00011666 believe there's gatekeepers and I just 4EU-hVrsxSA-00047-00011667-00012035 go straight to the source when it comes 4EU-hVrsxSA-00048-00012036-00012419 to fully enjoy your bath interview it's 4EU-hVrsxSA-00049-00012420-00012838 so difficult and I'm gonna give you a 4EU-hVrsxSA-00050-00012839-00013138 crappy answer but there's pieces from 4EU-hVrsxSA-00051-00013140-00013244 every interview 4EU-hVrsxSA-00052-00013244-00013619 I'm just like wow you know that just 4EU-hVrsxSA-00053-00013619-00014161 really really kind of helped me but more 4EU-hVrsxSA-00054-00014162-00014321 importantly I know it's gonna help my 4EU-hVrsxSA-00055-00014322-00014563 audience entrepreneurs and veterans and 4EU-hVrsxSA-00056-00014565-00014863 service members so but I mean you know 4EU-hVrsxSA-00057-00014865-00015091 is it's kind of easy to say that at the 4EU-hVrsxSA-00058-00015093-00015325 time with Gary was very short but I felt 4EU-hVrsxSA-00059-00015326-00015629 like five hours you know and the things 4EU-hVrsxSA-00060-00015630-00016125 that he kind of mentioned to me were 4EU-hVrsxSA-00061-00016126-00016372 honestly the only way I could put it I 4EU-hVrsxSA-00062-00016373-00016565 have a clip of it and he just starts 4EU-hVrsxSA-00063-00016566-00016790 laughing cuz I'm like what did you just 4EU-hVrsxSA-00064-00016791-00017018 say he unwrapped something in like two 4EU-hVrsxSA-00065-00017019-00017078 seconds 4EU-hVrsxSA-00066-00017079-00017455 me that was an amazing moment because I 4EU-hVrsxSA-00067-00017456-00017683 just don't know anyone who has that 4EU-hVrsxSA-00068-00017684-00017953 level of emotional intelligence 4EU-hVrsxSA-00069-00017954-00018233 I mean Claude and I are very close for a 4EU-hVrsxSA-00070-00018234-00018397 lot of reasons but we've also had an 4EU-hVrsxSA-00071-00018398-00018602 ongoing relationship for a while but for 4EU-hVrsxSA-00072-00018603-00018818 someone who doesn't know you to be able 4EU-hVrsxSA-00073-00018819-00019088 to tell you this is your flaw if you fix 4EU-hVrsxSA-00074-00019089-00019397 this your life's gonna change in in in 4EU-hVrsxSA-00075-00019398-00019480 that short of time 4EU-hVrsxSA-00076-00019481-00019831 I really really couldn't believe it and 4EU-hVrsxSA-00077-00019832-00020242 they'll practice aha moment that moment 4EU-hVrsxSA-00078-00020243-00020575 mine the possibilities completely blew 4EU-hVrsxSA-00079-00020576-00020753 me away and actually I just posted this 4EU-hVrsxSA-00080-00020754-00020950 one recently an interview with Dorie 4EU-hVrsxSA-00081-00020951-00021155 Clark where she talks about learning as 4EU-hVrsxSA-00082-00021156-00021365 a form of procrastination because we as 4EU-hVrsxSA-00083-00021366-00021659 entrepreneurs are really really 4EU-hVrsxSA-00084-00021660-00021869 interested in all the knowledge there is 4EU-hVrsxSA-00085-00021870-00022055 to be had whether it's conferences and 4EU-hVrsxSA-00086-00022056-00022289 events and your fear of missing out but 4EU-hVrsxSA-00087-00022290-00022616 you know what that also takes you away 4EU-hVrsxSA-00088-00022617-00022802 that makes you spend and it takes you 4EU-hVrsxSA-00089-00022803-00022958 away from doing all the things that you 4EU-hVrsxSA-00090-00022959-00023197 need to be doing but you just want to be 4EU-hVrsxSA-00091-00023198-00023402 in the scene and learning us so much but 4EU-hVrsxSA-00092-00023403-00023666 you know what there's just not a ton of 4EU-hVrsxSA-00093-00023667-00023846 time and you and I were kind of talking 4EU-hVrsxSA-00094-00023847-00024047 about YouTube offline but like there's a 4EU-hVrsxSA-00095-00024048-00024299 lot to learn but I you know if you just 4EU-hVrsxSA-00096-00024300-00024464 kind of dedicate yourself to one thing 4EU-hVrsxSA-00097-00024465-00024617 and become good at it and then it's okay 4EU-hVrsxSA-00098-00024618-00024815 but or you try and do that the more 4EU-hVrsxSA-00099-00024816-00024947 you're actually taking away from 4EU-hVrsxSA-00100-00024948-00025064 everything you're really trying to 4EU-hVrsxSA-00101-00025065-00025208 accomplish so learning is a form of 4EU-hVrsxSA-00102-00025209-00025450 procrastination I totally agree with 4EU-hVrsxSA-00103-00025451-00025652 your age and thank you for those great 4EU-hVrsxSA-00104-00025652-00025987 tips of how to approach people and for 4EU-hVrsxSA-00105-00025988-00026168 the audience listening or watching if 4EU-hVrsxSA-00106-00026169-00026375 you have any other tips in terms of how 4EU-hVrsxSA-00107-00026376-00026630 to reach all these great CEOs or see 4EU-hVrsxSA-00108-00026631-00026887 executives please out like to hear from 4EU-hVrsxSA-00109-00026888-00027058 you put it in a comment section 4EU-hVrsxSA-00110-00027060-00027289 like and share that we just subscribe to 4EU-hVrsxSA-00111-00027291-00027439 the channel and tune into more or 4EU-hVrsxSA-00112-00027441-00027745 further question with which 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00000-00000039-00000279 the fire which was merely a material 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00001-00000280-00000574 fire before in which to make oblations 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00002-00000575-00000950 assumed a new aspect and became the lord 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00003-00000951-00001262 the earth became transformed life became 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00004-00001263-00001599 transformed the sun the moon the stars 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00005-00001600-00001791 the lightning everything became 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00006-00001792-00002047 transformed and defied 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00007-00002048-00002326 their real nature was known 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00008-00002327-00002558 the theme of the vedanta is to see the 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00009-00002559-00002815 lord in everything to see things in 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00010-00002816-00003087 their real nature not as they appear to 4Fhm-n-3qrI-00011-00003088-00003335 be 4FM6siEzIZy-00000-00000111-00000389 how to remove coffee stains from carpet 4FM6siEzIZy-00001-00000390-00000651 grab some paper towel and gently blot 4FM6siEzIZy-00002-00000652-00000975 the stain do not scrub absorb as much of 4FM6siEzIZy-00003-00000976-00001187 the liquid as possible before the coffee 4FM6siEzIZy-00004-00001188-00001524 stain sets in flush the area of the 4FM6siEzIZy-00005-00001525-00001770 carpet with no more than one cup of cool 4FM6siEzIZy-00006-00001771-00002154 water with another towel continue 4FM6siEzIZy-00007-00002155-00002595 blotting the area next mix two cups of 4FM6siEzIZy-00008-00002596-00002840 lukewarm water with 1/4 cup of lemon 4FM6siEzIZy-00009-00002841-00003129 juice add a bit of liquid dishwashing 4FM6siEzIZy-00010-00003130-00003404 detergent to the mix as well if you 4FM6siEzIZy-00011-00003406-00003618 don't have lemon juice you can also use 4FM6siEzIZy-00012-00003619-00004002 1/3 cup white distilled vinegar - 2/3 4FM6siEzIZy-00013-00004003-00004272 cup water apply the solution with a 4FM6siEzIZy-00014-00004273-00004578 clean sponge don't soak the sponge but 4FM6siEzIZy-00015-00004579-00004743 get it damp enough to have an effect 4FM6siEzIZy-00016-00004744-00005031 when applied to this stain begin at the 4FM6siEzIZy-00017-00005032-00005211 outside of the coffee stain and gently 4FM6siEzIZy-00018-00005212-00005466 rub in a circular motion working your 4FM6siEzIZy-00019-00005467-00005748 way to the inside of the stain rinse the 4FM6siEzIZy-00020-00005749-00006072 area with clean cold water using a clean 4FM6siEzIZy-00021-00006073-00006372 dry towel remove any excess moisture if 4FM6siEzIZy-00022-00006373-00006623 the coffee stain remains repeat this 4FM6siEzIZy-00023-00006624-00006870 process until the stain disappears for 4FM6siEzIZy-00024-00006870-00007139 more spot cleaning solutions visit spot 4FM6siEzIZy-00025-00007140-00007527 removal quite calm 4HLX6KCTJN4-00000-00000053-00000407 my friends today in this video I'm going 4HLX6KCTJN4-00001-00000408-00000701 to show you how to play my heirloom 4HLX6KCTJN4-00002-00000702-00001115 death deck it is destroying and this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00003-00001116-00001331 deck is taking me to Mythic we should 4HLX6KCTJN4-00004-00001332-00001630 get to Mythic two day for the first time 4HLX6KCTJN4-00005-00001632-00001871 ever I'm only at level 44. I'll go 4HLX6KCTJN4-00006-00001872-00002087 through and show you exactly what is in 4HLX6KCTJN4-00007-00002088-00002315 this deck and I'll show you exactly how 4HLX6KCTJN4-00008-00002316-00002560 to play it so I've been winning 72 4HLX6KCTJN4-00009-00002561-00002723 percent of my games I'm in ethereal 4HLX6KCTJN4-00010-00002724-00002933 Diamond now and this deck what's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00011-00002934-00003299 important is if you got a deck with a 65 4HLX6KCTJN4-00012-00003300-00003575 win percentage on hundreds of games that 4HLX6KCTJN4-00013-00003576-00003881 is a really good deck so get play this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00014-00003882-00004372 deck before it is nerfed and if you want 4HLX6KCTJN4-00015-00004373-00004559 to help a fellow out as some of you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00016-00004560-00004835 already are exclamation point referral 4HLX6KCTJN4-00017-00004836-00005086 in twitch or on YouTube just check the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00018-00005087-00005309 links in the description and any cards 4HLX6KCTJN4-00019-00005310-00005477 you want to buy buy them directly 4HLX6KCTJN4-00020-00005478-00005693 through my links on IMX tools or on 4HLX6KCTJN4-00021-00005694-00005909 token Trove so I'm gonna explain the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00022-00005910-00006047 exact deck the cards and I'm gonna show 4HLX6KCTJN4-00023-00006048-00006238 show you how to actually play it and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00024-00006239-00006467 this deck has already been nerfed before 4HLX6KCTJN4-00025-00006468-00006755 from when I first used it the Land of 4HLX6KCTJN4-00026-00006756-00006898 the Dead got nerfed and give them 4HLX6KCTJN4-00027-00006900-00007133 soulless but it's still it's still 4HLX6KCTJN4-00028-00007134-00007384 really good it's a finisher so the basic 4HLX6KCTJN4-00029-00007386-00007546 way this deck works is you want to get 4HLX6KCTJN4-00030-00007547-00007846 the Priestess of takat and or the raving 4HLX6KCTJN4-00031-00007847-00008123 Necromancer both of which are cheap and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00032-00008123-00008345 you want to just destroy them by 4HLX6KCTJN4-00033-00008346-00008621 damaging them through your Pharaoh's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00034-00008622-00008795 heirloom so your Pharaoh's heirlooms 4HLX6KCTJN4-00035-00008796-00009023 bring in two anubians that are one Mana 4HLX6KCTJN4-00036-00009024-00009364 each then every time they die they steal 4HLX6KCTJN4-00037-00009365-00009551 a health from your opponent's God and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00038-00009552-00009845 ordeal to damage you can sometimes I've 4HLX6KCTJN4-00039-00009846-00010067 hit them with this many I think I hit 4HLX6KCTJN4-00040-00010068-00010331 yesterday for like 18 damage in one turn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00041-00010332-00010649 and that's and this deck is a fast deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00042-00010650-00010859 too this deck wins in an average of like 4HLX6KCTJN4-00043-00010860-00011146 six turns or so I can't stand using the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00044-00011147-00011351 Decks that take forever to win this one 4HLX6KCTJN4-00045-00011352-00011560 wins fast which if you want to rank up 4HLX6KCTJN4-00046-00011561-00011842 you want to win fast so the the pyramid 4HLX6KCTJN4-00047-00011843-00011999 Warden I was using this deck without 4HLX6KCTJN4-00048-00012000-00012263 pyramid Warden before the pyramid Warden 4HLX6KCTJN4-00049-00012264-00012556 makes this deck a lot better because you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00050-00012557-00012731 get this thing out early and they just 4HLX6KCTJN4-00051-00012732-00012880 have to screw around and use their 4HLX6KCTJN4-00052-00012881-00013079 control spells on it and it makes it 4HLX6KCTJN4-00053-00013080-00013216 harder for them to get after your 4HLX6KCTJN4-00054-00013218-00013493 Priestess blade of the White Plain very 4HLX6KCTJN4-00055-00013494-00013679 effective in this deck because it has 4HLX6KCTJN4-00056-00013680-00013979 card draw it kills off a lot of problems 4HLX6KCTJN4-00057-00013980-00014219 that this deck faces Like A Zombie Deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00058-00014219-00014393 you just knock their Obelisk out with 4HLX6KCTJN4-00059-00014394-00014638 this thing if you got the guild enforcer 4HLX6KCTJN4-00060-00014640-00014819 you knock the guild enforcer out with it 4HLX6KCTJN4-00061-00014819-00015005 the blade of the white plane and a 4HLX6KCTJN4-00062-00015006-00015221 pyramid Warden and then the Pharaoh 4HLX6KCTJN4-00063-00015222-00015436 that's what makes this deck of expensive 4HLX6KCTJN4-00064-00015437-00015749 is those five cards nefaru is a great 4HLX6KCTJN4-00065-00015750-00015983 finisher when you got a deck with a 4HLX6KCTJN4-00066-00015984-00016144 whole bunch of small cards out you drop 4HLX6KCTJN4-00067-00016145-00016336 an affair on them kill all their cards 4HLX6KCTJN4-00068-00016337-00016529 if you got if it's a close game you got 4HLX6KCTJN4-00069-00016530-00016793 less than 15 Health that's ggs because 4HLX6KCTJN4-00070-00016794-00016967 she just keeps coming back in your hand 4HLX6KCTJN4-00071-00016968-00017147 every time they can't even kill her 4HLX6KCTJN4-00072-00017148-00017357 unless they obliterate her now early 4HLX6KCTJN4-00073-00017358-00017572 game I like to get a hold of the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00074-00017573-00017800 Priestess and I landed a reach into the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00075-00017801-00018022 black because you can just throw you can 4HLX6KCTJN4-00076-00018023-00018263 just throw the Priestess out there let 4HLX6KCTJN4-00077-00018264-00018425 her die fill the other dudes out there 4HLX6KCTJN4-00078-00018426-00018641 let him die bring him back again and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00079-00018642-00018847 just keep going in over and over again 4HLX6KCTJN4-00080-00018848-00019157 handed the abyss very helpful also you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00081-00019158-00019330 get a Pharaoh's heirloom and you get to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00082-00019331-00019505 pull one of those back 4HLX6KCTJN4-00083-00019506-00019769 like the Priestess curse agreed works 4HLX6KCTJN4-00084-00019770-00020014 really well against Like A Zombie Deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00085-00020015-00020194 or against the deck where they pump up 4HLX6KCTJN4-00086-00020195-00020344 like a nature deck they pump their 4HLX6KCTJN4-00087-00020345-00020639 creatures up vile reavers nice is one of 4HLX6KCTJN4-00088-00020640-00020825 the foundations of the deck you want to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00089-00020826-00021119 get these in the grave you want to get 4HLX6KCTJN4-00090-00021120-00021275 them in the voids you can bring them 4HLX6KCTJN4-00091-00021276-00021514 back over and over Untold greeds are 4HLX6KCTJN4-00092-00021515-00021725 nice like mid to late game to finish 4HLX6KCTJN4-00093-00021726-00022072 them off you put out an Untold grie you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00094-00022073-00022253 get you use the pharaoh's heirloom 4HLX6KCTJN4-00095-00022254-00022608 ideally you get the Priestess and or The 4HLX6KCTJN4-00096-00022609-00022853 Necromancer out then you use the untold 4HLX6KCTJN4-00097-00022854-00023249 greed to kill it deal damage and draw 4HLX6KCTJN4-00098-00023250-00023494 cards it's really good Samu can pump you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00099-00023495-00023699 up that Samu can work really well with 4HLX6KCTJN4-00100-00023700-00023885 Land of the Dead to pump your whole 4HLX6KCTJN4-00101-00023886-00024119 field up then you've got dangerous 4HLX6KCTJN4-00102-00024120-00024353 ritual is great to finish them offer 4HLX6KCTJN4-00103-00024354-00024539 great to take some initial Health off 4HLX6KCTJN4-00104-00024540-00024814 early game and wear them down because 4HLX6KCTJN4-00105-00024815-00024977 you're usually going to get to heal with 4HLX6KCTJN4-00106-00024978-00025169 the Necromancer or The Wretched 4HLX6KCTJN4-00107-00025170-00025342 vanguards you got Land of the Dead is 4HLX6KCTJN4-00108-00025343-00025577 often a finisher or if you're struggling 4HLX6KCTJN4-00109-00025578-00025925 to keep you alive Brimstone helps you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00110-00025926-00026200 get out a card draw deal damage cycle 4HLX6KCTJN4-00111-00026201-00026435 your deck and blight bomb 4HLX6KCTJN4-00112-00026436-00026608 kills off a lot of their earlier 4HLX6KCTJN4-00113-00026610-00026789 creatures and allows you to wear them 4HLX6KCTJN4-00114-00026789-00026927 down so what I'm going to do is play a 4HLX6KCTJN4-00115-00026927-00027131 game right now you can see I'm almost 4HLX6KCTJN4-00116-00027132-00027467 very close to Mythic and this deck has 4HLX6KCTJN4-00117-00027468-00027677 just worked its way straight up here and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00118-00027677-00027923 it's still winning very well for other 4HLX6KCTJN4-00119-00027924-00028223 people in Mythic I've been there's a lot 4HLX6KCTJN4-00120-00028224-00028427 of cheap diamond cards you can get in 4HLX6KCTJN4-00121-00028427-00028583 this deck too so as you can see 4HLX6KCTJN4-00122-00028583-00028852 yesterday I got 5.8 Gods winning seven 4HLX6KCTJN4-00123-00028854-00029111 games and dropping a couple of losses 4HLX6KCTJN4-00124-00029112-00029399 this deck works really good to do the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00125-00029400-00029567 play and earn with because a bunch of 4HLX6KCTJN4-00126-00029568-00029777 the diamonds are cheap in it you can 4HLX6KCTJN4-00127-00029777-00030005 just load up on the sheep diamonds slay 4HLX6KCTJN4-00128-00030006-00030335 with it and go in gu Philippines it 4HLX6KCTJN4-00129-00030336-00030533 pulls you up back up to Diamond in the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00130-00030533-00030707 last two days nice I'm very happy to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00131-00030708-00031024 hear that finner g use nice to see so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00132-00031025-00031301 many twitch streamers in the stream live 4HLX6KCTJN4-00133-00031302-00031668 so we're up against oh 4HLX6KCTJN4-00134-00031669-00032046 wow 4HLX6KCTJN4-00135-00032047-00032368 we got our first action we haven't had 4HLX6KCTJN4-00136-00032369-00032683 action on here in hella days 4HLX6KCTJN4-00137-00032683-00032890 imextools.net appreciate the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00138-00032891-00033083 subscription thank you for being the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00139-00033084-00033377 first to sub in or drop anything on 4HLX6KCTJN4-00140-00033378-00033568 Twitch in like a week so great to see 4HLX6KCTJN4-00141-00033569-00033809 you now one of the biggest learning 4HLX6KCTJN4-00142-00033810-00034049 things with this deck is which cards to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00143-00034050-00034229 start out with so reach out on the end 4HLX6KCTJN4-00144-00034230-00034457 of the blacks really good I really like 4HLX6KCTJN4-00145-00034458-00034673 the brimstone and the dangerous ritual 4HLX6KCTJN4-00146-00034674-00034873 this allows us to draw a card right away 4HLX6KCTJN4-00147-00034874-00035243 but we don't want two card draws right 4HLX6KCTJN4-00148-00035244-00035512 away so let's cycle this it's too early 4HLX6KCTJN4-00149-00035513-00035668 for her so we're gonna cycle that 4HLX6KCTJN4-00150-00035669-00035885 Priestess is great let's cycle this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00151-00035886-00036107 again hand of the Abyss is great to get 4HLX6KCTJN4-00152-00036108-00036274 the Priestess back we're gonna cycle it 4HLX6KCTJN4-00153-00036275-00036485 again though because we got an even 4HLX6KCTJN4-00154-00036486-00036671 better hand right now now we got the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00155-00036672-00036874 Necromancer the Priestess and reach into 4HLX6KCTJN4-00156-00036875-00037157 the black which is a filthy little combo 4HLX6KCTJN4-00157-00037158-00037402 so what we can do is we can just throw 4HLX6KCTJN4-00158-00037403-00037643 the Priestess out on turn one 4HLX6KCTJN4-00159-00037644-00037955 let them go after the Priestess what 4HLX6KCTJN4-00160-00037956-00038165 what people do often against this deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00161-00038166-00038423 is they don't realize the best way to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00162-00038424-00038567 trade their cards out some of the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00163-00038568-00038824 dumbest things people do is exactly what 4HLX6KCTJN4-00164-00038825-00038987 this player did 4HLX6KCTJN4-00165-00038988-00039383 is they take damage from their God to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00166-00039384-00039652 kill the creature which I love when they 4HLX6KCTJN4-00167-00039653-00039946 do that I love when they do that because 4HLX6KCTJN4-00168-00039947-00040199 it screws them over hard in the end and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00169-00040200-00040405 you know I like screwing dudes over 4HLX6KCTJN4-00170-00040406-00040877 online in God's Unchained oh Jerry you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00171-00040878-00041045 just like screwing dudes over generally 4HLX6KCTJN4-00172-00041046-00041290 don't you ah no I just like having fun 4HLX6KCTJN4-00173-00041291-00041530 and making competitive and I love the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00174-00041531-00041693 learning that happens playing against 4HLX6KCTJN4-00175-00041694-00041923 other decks 4HLX6KCTJN4-00176-00041924-00042233 so we get the Necromancer out right away 4HLX6KCTJN4-00177-00042234-00042496 they're gonna take two more damage and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00178-00042497-00042749 blow their Mana to kill this guy again 4HLX6KCTJN4-00179-00042750-00043127 that's hella desperate and fabulous for 4HLX6KCTJN4-00180-00043128-00043324 us now they're they're pumping this up 4HLX6KCTJN4-00181-00043325-00043511 pretty good to start with but you get 4HLX6KCTJN4-00182-00043512-00043679 the blade of the white plane out against 4HLX6KCTJN4-00183-00043680-00043955 that it really puts a hurting on it now 4HLX6KCTJN4-00184-00043956-00044261 we could get hand to the abyss and pull 4HLX6KCTJN4-00185-00044262-00044471 one of these back in or we could get the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00186-00044472-00044740 pyramid right here either one of these 4HLX6KCTJN4-00187-00044741-00045005 will be a good play I think I want to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00188-00045006-00045251 get a Pharaoh's heirloom in hand we're 4HLX6KCTJN4-00189-00045252-00045496 gonna get this back out and pull her 4HLX6KCTJN4-00190-00045497-00045701 back in and get a Pharaoh's heirloom 4HLX6KCTJN4-00191-00045702-00045917 right here then we'll get the pyramid 4HLX6KCTJN4-00192-00045918-00046151 Warden on because they're going to want 4HLX6KCTJN4-00193-00046152-00046427 to hit my face with this I would love to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00194-00046428-00046612 tempt them into taking two more damage 4HLX6KCTJN4-00195-00046613-00046883 and killing her off while they smack my 4HLX6KCTJN4-00196-00046884-00047129 face then we can 4HLX6KCTJN4-00197-00047130-00047417 we can start going to work on them so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00198-00047418-00047567 that stole a strength which doesn't 4HLX6KCTJN4-00199-00047568-00047812 really matter they use their God power 4HLX6KCTJN4-00200-00047813-00048023 to take even more damage this is 4HLX6KCTJN4-00201-00048024-00048196 delicious 4HLX6KCTJN4-00202-00048197-00048539 this is a great start so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00203-00048540-00048845 now perfect we can throw out a burn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00204-00048846-00049073 right here so we could trade their 4HLX6KCTJN4-00205-00049074-00049271 creature off we can smack their face we 4HLX6KCTJN4-00206-00049272-00049595 could get a burn we can only deal one to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00207-00049596-00049852 this we got a lot of interesting options 4HLX6KCTJN4-00208-00049853-00050086 so we could slap their face right here 4HLX6KCTJN4-00209-00050087-00050411 we don't want to take any more damage 4HLX6KCTJN4-00210-00050412-00050633 but we also we need to get this pyramid 4HLX6KCTJN4-00211-00050634-00050902 Warden out at this point so we need we 4HLX6KCTJN4-00212-00050903-00051155 want to Ragnarok them we're gonna 4HLX6KCTJN4-00213-00051156-00051442 Ragnarok them right here get the pyramid 4HLX6KCTJN4-00214-00051444-00051652 Warden out 4HLX6KCTJN4-00215-00051653-00051832 we'll get the pyramid Warden out we'll 4HLX6KCTJN4-00216-00051833-00051988 hold this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00217-00051989-00052276 and we could pop this right here to heal 4HLX6KCTJN4-00218-00052277-00052487 one let's pop this right here and heal 4HLX6KCTJN4-00219-00052488-00052816 one that way they've got less they 4HLX6KCTJN4-00220-00052817-00052979 pretty much have to trade this for the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00221-00052979-00053200 pyramid Warden and they're gonna burn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00222-00053201-00053471 so we're in pretty good shape I think 4HLX6KCTJN4-00223-00053472-00053609 they could 4HLX6KCTJN4-00224-00053610-00053854 they could hide this if they wanted to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00225-00053855-00053999 and attacked through that but they can't 4HLX6KCTJN4-00226-00054000-00054226 finish me so that's really risky because 4HLX6KCTJN4-00227-00054227-00054442 we can then reach into the black and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00228-00054444-00054754 bring these back on it they stole one 4HLX6KCTJN4-00229-00054755-00055037 strength there oh that was a really good 4HLX6KCTJN4-00230-00055038-00055313 play that was a really good play to take 4HLX6KCTJN4-00231-00055314-00055499 the pyramid Warden 4HLX6KCTJN4-00232-00055500-00055787 good job on that one 4HLX6KCTJN4-00233-00055788-00056044 so we could reach into the black 4HLX6KCTJN4-00234-00056045-00056315 it's looking it's looking stick nice the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00235-00056316-00056597 burn killed off their creature we do 4HLX6KCTJN4-00236-00056598-00056819 have a chance my friends we do have a 4HLX6KCTJN4-00237-00056820-00057030 chance right here so what we'll do first 4HLX6KCTJN4-00238-00057032-00057466 Will Ferrell's heirloom right away 4HLX6KCTJN4-00239-00057467-00057730 well Farrell's heirloom right away will 4HLX6KCTJN4-00240-00057732-00058061 throw this guy into the pyramid Warden 4HLX6KCTJN4-00241-00058062-00058391 and he's not gonna die whoops I I forgot 4HLX6KCTJN4-00242-00058391-00058613 the pyramid Warden had done had done 4HLX6KCTJN4-00243-00058614-00058732 that right there that's that's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00244-00058733-00058949 unfortunate but 4HLX6KCTJN4-00245-00058950-00059225 we'll see if we can make this work so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00246-00059226-00059435 what we'll do next we'll kill this off 4HLX6KCTJN4-00247-00059436-00059632 so we can heal 4HLX6KCTJN4-00248-00059633-00059909 and they got one damage right now we 4HLX6KCTJN4-00249-00059910-00060082 could Untold greed because this is gonna 4HLX6KCTJN4-00250-00060083-00060287 die anyway 4HLX6KCTJN4-00251-00060288-00060544 so let's let's Untold greed this and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00252-00060545-00060821 draw two more cards and see if we can 4HLX6KCTJN4-00253-00060822-00061049 live another turn we got another vile 4HLX6KCTJN4-00254-00061050-00061271 Reaver so what we want to hope for is we 4HLX6KCTJN4-00255-00061272-00061397 can get the Priestess and The 4HLX6KCTJN4-00256-00061398-00061582 Necromancer out with reach into the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00257-00061583-00061865 black and we can both heal ourselves and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00258-00061866-00062135 drop them some damage uh oh 4HLX6KCTJN4-00259-00062136-00062399 that's gonna be game right there ggs 4HLX6KCTJN4-00260-00062400-00062687 that's game right there now that this is 4HLX6KCTJN4-00261-00062688-00062963 a minority of times this deck loses this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00262-00062964-00063250 deck usually wins but you're gonna lose 4HLX6KCTJN4-00263-00063251-00063449 sometimes and if you're playing a deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00264-00063450-00063676 you want to be able to just accept the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00265-00063677-00063911 losses with Grace you know not get all 4HLX6KCTJN4-00266-00063912-00064132 upset and frustrated like look sometimes 4HLX6KCTJN4-00267-00064133-00064337 other players gonna draw better cards 4HLX6KCTJN4-00268-00064338-00064487 sometimes they're gonna win so we're 4HLX6KCTJN4-00269-00064488-00064679 gonna go right back in and demo this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00270-00064679-00064937 deck again there were some places I 4HLX6KCTJN4-00271-00064938-00065147 might have been able to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00272-00065148-00065429 possibly win that game but sometimes 4HLX6KCTJN4-00273-00065429-00065609 you're just gonna get smacked so you can 4HLX6KCTJN4-00274-00065610-00065855 see that the way they took the pyramid 4HLX6KCTJN4-00275-00065856-00066071 Warden worked really good right there so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00276-00066072-00066226 you can see a good counter to this deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00277-00066227-00066844 if you come up against it 4HLX6KCTJN4-00278-00066845-00067097 what's nice is my old heirloom deck used 4HLX6KCTJN4-00279-00067098-00067325 to get countered by zombie decks you'd 4HLX6KCTJN4-00280-00067326-00067499 think he's sniping me he might be 4HLX6KCTJN4-00281-00067500-00067750 sniping me I I don't know if I'm that 4HLX6KCTJN4-00282-00067751-00067931 well known enough yet so we got a 4HLX6KCTJN4-00283-00067932-00068182 different player God of deception again 4HLX6KCTJN4-00284-00068183-00068471 we very often beat the deception all 4HLX6KCTJN4-00285-00068472-00068699 right so we got curse agreed Pharaoh's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00286-00068700-00068909 heirloom with the Necromancer is really 4HLX6KCTJN4-00287-00068910-00069059 nice to get started 4HLX6KCTJN4-00288-00069060-00069287 let's cycle the curse of greed the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00289-00069288-00069569 blight bomb the blight bomb is very nice 4HLX6KCTJN4-00290-00069570-00069850 if they have one of those creatures like 4HLX6KCTJN4-00291-00069851-00070055 they had last time 4HLX6KCTJN4-00292-00070056-00070276 like if we'd been able to kill the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00293-00070277-00070475 hidden duelist a lot earlier that would 4HLX6KCTJN4-00294-00070476-00070625 have made things a lot easier I'd rather 4HLX6KCTJN4-00295-00070626-00070817 kill it with a vile Reaver though so now 4HLX6KCTJN4-00296-00070818-00071093 we have two necromancers and a Pharaoh's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00297-00071094-00071381 heirloom we have two necromancers and a 4HLX6KCTJN4-00298-00071382-00071609 Pharaoh's heirloom and a priestess good 4HLX6KCTJN4-00299-00071610-00071879 God so we got the Priestess out right 4HLX6KCTJN4-00300-00071880-00071975 away 4HLX6KCTJN4-00301-00071976-00072388 so that they can blow their stuff on her 4HLX6KCTJN4-00302-00072389-00072659 and if we want to next time all right so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00303-00072660-00072826 they got this out so we want to start 4HLX6KCTJN4-00304-00072827-00073103 throwing our vile reavers into her 4HLX6KCTJN4-00305-00073104-00073367 and they're gonna put the order and burn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00306-00073368-00073571 on her right away the order and burn is 4HLX6KCTJN4-00307-00073572-00074056 not too bad on her because the order and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00308-00074057-00074321 burn still allows her to do her thing so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00309-00074322-00074597 we can actually get both necromancers 4HLX6KCTJN4-00310-00074598-00074921 out right here and she burned up already 4HLX6KCTJN4-00311-00074922-00075263 which is which is awesome because we 4HLX6KCTJN4-00312-00075264-00075419 actually dropped two damage on them 4HLX6KCTJN4-00313-00075420-00075605 since we had both necromancers out 4HLX6KCTJN4-00314-00075606-00075826 already now we hadn't lost any health 4HLX6KCTJN4-00315-00075827-00076061 which is why it's nice to take out some 4HLX6KCTJN4-00316-00076062-00076205 of their health right away so they hit 4HLX6KCTJN4-00317-00076206-00076421 three right here we can Pharaoh's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00318-00076422-00076715 heirloom this turn and get to work with 4HLX6KCTJN4-00319-00076716-00076876 that's that's perfect so we can 4HLX6KCTJN4-00320-00076877-00077117 Pharaoh's heirloom right here 4HLX6KCTJN4-00321-00077118-00077303 we'll get rid of this immediately 4HLX6KCTJN4-00322-00077304-00077482 they're gonna take two more damage we're 4HLX6KCTJN4-00323-00077483-00077782 gonna gain two more life immediately 4HLX6KCTJN4-00324-00077783-00078053 we could play our thing in Untold greed 4HLX6KCTJN4-00325-00078054-00078335 and finish ourselves off 4HLX6KCTJN4-00326-00078336-00078688 I think what we could take her out all 4HLX6KCTJN4-00327-00078689-00078935 the way to so we could we could I think 4HLX6KCTJN4-00328-00078936-00079103 the thing to do is get rid of her 4HLX6KCTJN4-00329-00079104-00079294 completely 4HLX6KCTJN4-00330-00079295-00079535 because they can pump her up and that'll 4HLX6KCTJN4-00331-00079536-00079691 force them to get another creature out 4HLX6KCTJN4-00332-00079692-00079812 and we're 4HLX6KCTJN4-00333-00079813-00080111 that that worked out really well for us 4HLX6KCTJN4-00334-00080112-00080465 so the she's gonna get back in there 4HLX6KCTJN4-00335-00080466-00080699 well they they can get the creature out 4HLX6KCTJN4-00336-00080700-00080867 again but they won't be able to use it 4HLX6KCTJN4-00337-00080868-00081125 for a minute Billy Clinton thanks for 4HLX6KCTJN4-00338-00081126-00081353 the follow this has soulless now as well 4HLX6KCTJN4-00339-00081354-00081593 so it can't pull anything else out and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00340-00081594-00081832 next turn they may be able to use one of 4HLX6KCTJN4-00341-00081833-00082079 these against us they 4HLX6KCTJN4-00342-00082080-00082253 interesting they didn't trade here 4HLX6KCTJN4-00343-00082254-00082432 they're gonna need to use their Mana up 4HLX6KCTJN4-00344-00082433-00082685 to kill one of these now which will then 4HLX6KCTJN4-00345-00082686-00083056 take another life and fill them up now 4HLX6KCTJN4-00346-00083057-00083188 next turn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00347-00083189-00083500 we could we can get right back in there 4HLX6KCTJN4-00348-00083501-00083837 that's pumped up to a 3-3 now nice 4HLX6KCTJN4-00349-00083838-00084106 we can sacrifice a Vanguard heal again 4HLX6KCTJN4-00350-00084107-00084437 and or Untold Green Let's see what card 4HLX6KCTJN4-00351-00084438-00084709 we get the Martyr is a very good card 4HLX6KCTJN4-00352-00084710-00085012 the Martyr is a very good card to get 4HLX6KCTJN4-00353-00085013-00085187 that back in but we got our blade of the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00354-00085188-00085409 White Plain perfect we gotta reach into 4HLX6KCTJN4-00355-00085410-00085673 the black which is absolutely ideal in 4HLX6KCTJN4-00356-00085674-00085900 this scenario so we reach into the black 4HLX6KCTJN4-00357-00085901-00086147 right now and they're gonna eat so much 4HLX6KCTJN4-00358-00086148-00086369 damage right now for that so we're gonna 4HLX6KCTJN4-00359-00086370-00086669 kill the kill that off they're gonna 4HLX6KCTJN4-00360-00086670-00087041 take four and we're gonna heal two right 4HLX6KCTJN4-00361-00087042-00087347 there which is nasty so I've got this 4HLX6KCTJN4-00362-00087348-00087611 martyr we could now we can slap their 4HLX6KCTJN4-00363-00087612-00087779 face right here 4HLX6KCTJN4-00364-00087780-00088049 we can trade this off and hit them for 4HLX6KCTJN4-00365-00088050-00088403 even more damage so we'll trade that out 4HLX6KCTJN4-00366-00088404-00088691 now they're gonna take five more damage 4HLX6KCTJN4-00367-00088692-00088943 while we're at full health which is just 4HLX6KCTJN4-00368-00088944-00089225 nasty I Pro I could have even dangerous 4HLX6KCTJN4-00369-00089226-00089512 ritual if I wanted to we could play The 4HLX6KCTJN4-00370-00089513-00089812 Untold greed on one of these but I think 4HLX6KCTJN4-00371-00089813-00090011 we wait I've learned in this game to be 4HLX6KCTJN4-00372-00090012-00090215 a little more patient sometimes because 4HLX6KCTJN4-00373-00090216-00090365 sometimes in this deck I want to just 4HLX6KCTJN4-00374-00090366-00090562 blow all my cards and not waste any Mana 4HLX6KCTJN4-00375-00090563-00090803 but they straight up quick real fast 4HLX6KCTJN4-00376-00090804-00091055 let's go that's why we love this deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00377-00091056-00091337 they straight up quit real fast and 4HLX6KCTJN4-00378-00091338-00091559 that's why this deck slays and that's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00379-00091560-00091721 why I love this deck because do you see 4HLX6KCTJN4-00380-00091722-00091967 how fast we just won that game so it's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00381-00091968-00092285 been 15 minutes and we've already played 4HLX6KCTJN4-00382-00092286-00092593 two games so for your daily play to earn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00383-00092594-00092873 oh one more win and we're in Mythic baby 4HLX6KCTJN4-00384-00092874-00093112 one more win and we're in Mythic let's 4HLX6KCTJN4-00385-00093113-00093209 go 4HLX6KCTJN4-00386-00093210-00093400 that's why this deck's so great because 4HLX6KCTJN4-00387-00093401-00093617 in 15 minutes we just played two games 4HLX6KCTJN4-00388-00093618-00093743 and with some of these other like 4HLX6KCTJN4-00389-00093744-00094012 several thousand dollar decks and we 4HLX6KCTJN4-00390-00094013-00094403 earned we're gonna get over one we got 4HLX6KCTJN4-00391-00094404-00094673 271 fragments off our first win of the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00392-00094674-00094841 day which is great thank you for the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00393-00094842-00095026 follow blueberries all right my friends 4HLX6KCTJN4-00394-00095027-00095255 that's how you play this anubian deck 4HLX6KCTJN4-00395-00095256-00095356 right here 4HLX6KCTJN4-00396-00095357-00095825 it works very well and it's fast so if 4HLX6KCTJN4-00397-00095826-00096071 you can play for your daily play to earn 4HLX6KCTJN4-00398-00096072-00096276 it's much better to win one and lose one 4HLX6KCTJN4-00399-00096277-00096587 in 15 minutes than it is to still be 4HLX6KCTJN4-00400-00096588-00096767 playing for 15 minutes and not even know 4HLX6KCTJN4-00401-00096768-00096953 whether you're going to win or lose so 4HLX6KCTJN4-00402-00096954-00097043 now 4HLX6KCTJN4-00403-00097044-00097325 on Twitch I'm gonna give away 10 Gods to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00404-00097326-00097517 one of you that types the keyword in the 4HLX6KCTJN4-00405-00097518-00097691 chat and if you're on YouTube would love 4HLX6KCTJN4-00406-00097692-00097906 to see you on Twitch giving away 10 Gods 4HLX6KCTJN4-00407-00097907-00098212 everyone got like 8 000 more Gods to 4HLX6KCTJN4-00408-00098213-00098399 give away so thanks for watching if you 4HLX6KCTJN4-00409-00098400-00098672 saw this on YouTube 4JblmU-CavA-00000-00000092-00000359 hello today I want to show you how to 4JblmU-CavA-00001-00000360-00001049 fix a broken shoelaces pins you can buy 4JblmU-CavA-00002-00001050-00001481 a new one but I like idea of 4JblmU-CavA-00003-00001482-00001591 do-it-yourself 4JblmU-CavA-00004-00001592-00002092 and it may be valuable for you and and 4JblmU-CavA-00005-00002093-00002593 with time it sometimes the fence breaks 4JblmU-CavA-00006-00002594-00003076 it looks it it's hard to put it through 4JblmU-CavA-00007-00003077-00003599 the hole no it's not bad yet but it's 4JblmU-CavA-00008-00003600-00003893 better to do it as soon as possible 4JblmU-CavA-00009-00003894-00004160 because later it will be just more 4JblmU-CavA-00010-00004161-00004613 difficult so what we need we need a 4JblmU-CavA-00011-00004614-00005318 shrink tube had his shrink tube it's a 4JblmU-CavA-00012-00005319-00005586 kind of tubing you will buy in 4JblmU-CavA-00013-00005587-00005884 electrical shop or something like that 4JblmU-CavA-00014-00005885-00006326 we need you can buy different colors 4JblmU-CavA-00015-00006327-00006960 different diameters so just choose a bit 4JblmU-CavA-00016-00006961-00007481 larger than your nice and color is 4JblmU-CavA-00017-00007481-00007849 whatever you like and I would prefer 4JblmU-CavA-00018-00007850-00008513 black for black flies but I I have only 4JblmU-CavA-00019-00008514-00008948 gray one so just to show you I use this 4JblmU-CavA-00020-00008949-00009284 gray one so you have to cut about one 4JblmU-CavA-00021-00009285-00010210 centimeter and my my heat shrink is a 4JblmU-CavA-00022-00010211-00010885 bit too small so it's hard to feel it 4JblmU-CavA-00023-00010886-00011560 but we will do it just feel it and try 4JblmU-CavA-00024-00011561-00012199 to eat it can't 4JblmU-CavA-00025-00012200-00012688 it can't go out out of the other end of 4JblmU-CavA-00026-00012689-00013741 each rink because we are fixing fins and 4JblmU-CavA-00027-00013741-00014465 it will be its it will shrink 4JblmU-CavA-00028-00014466-00015086 we've hit as named size so it's you 4JblmU-CavA-00029-00015087-00015604 don't have to pad it to to turn and if I 4JblmU-CavA-00030-00015605-00016343 click here it's I could fold it 4JblmU-CavA-00031-00016344-00016718 but but it's okay so if you have if you 4JblmU-CavA-00032-00016719-00017291 have such such rink you just hit it I'm 4JblmU-CavA-00033-00017292-00018253 using just lighter you can put as well 4JblmU-CavA-00034-00018254-00018659 it on the top of the candle it will turn 4JblmU-CavA-00035-00018660-00019150 a bit black so it's you may want it to 4JblmU-CavA-00036-00019151-00019750 make it black but but beware if if you 4JblmU-CavA-00037-00019751-00020319 want to change color of your lysis fins 4JblmU-CavA-00038-00020320-00020728 it it's not something you want and if 4JblmU-CavA-00039-00020729-00021137 you want to turn in black you will want 4JblmU-CavA-00040-00021138-00021409 to use a kind of so now we have to 4JblmU-CavA-00041-00021410-00021668 shrink it a bit from the every side you 4JblmU-CavA-00042-00021669-00021956 don't have to pull in directly in the 4JblmU-CavA-00043-00021957-00022328 fire just above it I just try to don't 4JblmU-CavA-00044-00022329-00022793 burn the lattice because it will be end 4JblmU-CavA-00045-00022794-00023465 of it if if hitch ring is too too big 4JblmU-CavA-00046-00023466-00023912 you can pull it like that but beware 4JblmU-CavA-00047-00023913-00024491 it's warm not very warm but you can burn 4JblmU-CavA-00048-00024492-00025160 yourself so so you have to do it just be 4JblmU-CavA-00049-00025161-00025283 careful 4JblmU-CavA-00050-00025284-00025793 and then we have to cut the end we don't 4JblmU-CavA-00051-00025794-00026970 need and now it's fixed and it will now 4JblmU-CavA-00052-00026972-00027295 fit through the hole without any problem 4JblmU-CavA-00053-00027297-00028055 so remember just padding but he drink on 4JblmU-CavA-00054-00028056-00028493 the place he didn't hit it and hit it a 4JblmU-CavA-00055-00028494-00029026 bit and and it's done so thank you and 4JblmU-CavA-00056-00029027-00029545 remember it's it's cool tough to fix it 4JblmU-CavA-00057-00029547-00030026 by yourself do it by yourself check it 4JblmU-CavA-00058-00030027-00030412 and maybe you'll find a life way with 4JblmU-CavA-00059-00030413-00030836 that it's worth trying thank you very 4JblmU-CavA-00060-00030837-00031187 much good night goodbye 4KmX2OvuCnE-00000-00000210-00001113 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00002-00004920-00005873 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00003-00005874-00006909 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00004-00006909-00008996 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00005-00008997-00011342 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00006-00011343-00014079 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00007-00014080-00015988 [Music] 4KmX2OvuCnE-00008-00015990-00016346 to the south follow me that's the fresco 4KmX2OvuCnE-00009-00016347-00016561 she was kissing Ali Bhutto I got a plan 4KmX2OvuCnE-00010-00016562-00016819 oh yes param finale father's anonymous 4KmX2OvuCnE-00011-00016820-00017056 unfriended job never people the place 4KmX2OvuCnE-00012-00017057-00017330 there is but a lot on me so far I myself 4KmX2OvuCnE-00013-00017331-00017575 Brenda yeah she go follow super bein a 4KmX2OvuCnE-00014-00017576-00017920 beer dos por lo que puede pasar 4LI9vO_gfHE-00000-00000006-00000401 every cell in the body is programmed for 4LI9vO_gfHE-00001-00000401-00000991 health but why would it cause an ailment 4LI9vO_gfHE-00002-00000992-00001253 the problem is being generated from 4LI9vO_gfHE-00003-00001254-00001499 within so finding access to this has 4LI9vO_gfHE-00004-00001500-00001686 many steps to be taken 4LI9vO_gfHE-00005-00001687-00002471 [Music] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00006-00002472-00002717 instead of two different kinds 4LI9vO_gfHE-00007-00002718-00002950 there are infectious diseases and 4LI9vO_gfHE-00008-00002951-00003142 chronic ailments 4LI9vO_gfHE-00009-00003143-00003390 infectious diseases happen to the body 4LI9vO_gfHE-00010-00003392-00003736 because an external organism invades the 4LI9vO_gfHE-00011-00003738-00003953 system and causes certain trouble 4LI9vO_gfHE-00012-00003954-00004325 which has to be dealt with medication 4LI9vO_gfHE-00013-00004326-00004625 but chronic ailment what it means is our 4LI9vO_gfHE-00014-00004626-00004906 own body is creating a problem 4LI9vO_gfHE-00015-00004907-00005170 the disease is being manufactured in the 4LI9vO_gfHE-00016-00005171-00005315 system 4LI9vO_gfHE-00017-00005316-00005645 this is common knowledge that every cell 4LI9vO_gfHE-00018-00005646-00006235 in the body is programmed for health 4LI9vO_gfHE-00019-00006236-00006725 [Music] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00020-00006726-00006898 but why would it 4LI9vO_gfHE-00021-00006900-00007091 cause an ailment 4LI9vO_gfHE-00022-00007092-00007319 something very fundamental 4LI9vO_gfHE-00023-00007320-00007631 has gone off balance 4LI9vO_gfHE-00024-00007631-00007870 or there is a certain level of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00025-00007872-00008087 misunderstanding within the system 4LI9vO_gfHE-00026-00008088-00008321 itself that instead of creating Health 4LI9vO_gfHE-00027-00008322-00008524 it's creating ill health 4LI9vO_gfHE-00028-00008525-00008801 and we may be incubating this 4LI9vO_gfHE-00029-00008802-00008981 misunderstanding in so many different 4LI9vO_gfHE-00030-00008982-00009178 ways 4LI9vO_gfHE-00031-00009179-00009413 when I say misunderstanding not 4LI9vO_gfHE-00032-00009414-00009623 misunderstanding or understanding of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00033-00009624-00009742 your mind 4LI9vO_gfHE-00034-00009743-00010031 on the cellular level on the elemental 4LI9vO_gfHE-00035-00010032-00010306 level there is a misunderstanding 4LI9vO_gfHE-00036-00010307-00010541 so these things can be 4LI9vO_gfHE-00037-00010542-00010895 altered just by bringing about a certain 4LI9vO_gfHE-00038-00010896-00011159 balance in the system activating a 4LI9vO_gfHE-00039-00011160-00011392 certain level of inner energy and 4LI9vO_gfHE-00040-00011393-00011669 accessing the innermost dimension of who 4LI9vO_gfHE-00041-00011670-00011903 you are which is the very maker of this 4LI9vO_gfHE-00042-00011904-00012388 body 4LI9vO_gfHE-00043-00012389-00012677 the very maker of this body is within 4LI9vO_gfHE-00044-00012678-00012887 you when this is so 4LI9vO_gfHE-00045-00012888-00013127 if there is a repair job to be done on 4LI9vO_gfHE-00046-00013128-00013301 this body 4LI9vO_gfHE-00047-00013302-00013672 should you go to the manufacturer or to 4LI9vO_gfHE-00048-00013673-00013901 the local mechanic 4LI9vO_gfHE-00049-00013902-00014116 because the problem is being generated 4LI9vO_gfHE-00050-00014118-00014411 from within it is very important that an 4LI9vO_gfHE-00051-00014412-00014644 inner solution is found for this 4LI9vO_gfHE-00052-00014645-00014915 the inner Engineering Process is just 4LI9vO_gfHE-00053-00014916-00015172 about this that you find access to this 4LI9vO_gfHE-00054-00015173-00015527 deepest dimension of intelligence and 4LI9vO_gfHE-00055-00015528-00015761 competence within ourselves which is 4LI9vO_gfHE-00056-00015762-00016121 capable of generating this body creating 4LI9vO_gfHE-00057-00016122-00016433 this body from what kind of material if 4LI9vO_gfHE-00058-00016434-00016636 you eat a piece of bread 4LI9vO_gfHE-00059-00016637-00016949 it turns into human system in a few 4LI9vO_gfHE-00060-00016950-00017255 hours time so there is that dimension of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00061-00017256-00017483 intelligence and competence within this 4LI9vO_gfHE-00062-00017484-00017800 if only you found access to that health 4LI9vO_gfHE-00063-00017801-00017999 is not even something that you have to 4LI9vO_gfHE-00064-00018000-00018130 struggle with 4LI9vO_gfHE-00065-00018131-00018407 so finding access to this has many steps 4LI9vO_gfHE-00066-00018408-00018683 to be taken the simplest 4LI9vO_gfHE-00067-00018684-00018958 step that one needs to take is that one 4LI9vO_gfHE-00068-00018959-00019186 becomes open to the possibility first of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00069-00019187-00019307 all 4LI9vO_gfHE-00070-00019308-00019672 thinking and understanding that for all 4LI9vO_gfHE-00071-00019673-00019889 the problems that I have there is an 4LI9vO_gfHE-00072-00019890-00020122 external cause and there's an external 4LI9vO_gfHE-00073-00020123-00020344 solution is a very foolish way to 4LI9vO_gfHE-00074-00020345-00020608 approach the whole process 4LI9vO_gfHE-00075-00020609-00020905 for ailments chronic ailments like 4LI9vO_gfHE-00076-00020906-00021450 diabetes hypertension cardiac ailments 4LI9vO_gfHE-00077-00021451-00021808 obesity eating disorders and many of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00078-00021809-00022000 these kinds which are all essentially 4LI9vO_gfHE-00079-00022001-00022277 generated from within all these things 4LI9vO_gfHE-00080-00022278-00022625 can be quelled from within if only we 4LI9vO_gfHE-00081-00022626-00022894 are willing to pay a certain level of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00082-00022895-00023135 attention to the innermost dimension of 4LI9vO_gfHE-00083-00023136-00023327 Who We Are 4LI9vO_gfHE-00084-00023328-00023557 [Music] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00085-00023558-00023875 inner engineering is a powerful process 4LI9vO_gfHE-00086-00023876-00024221 of approaching the inner core of who you 4LI9vO_gfHE-00087-00024222-00024593 are in a scientific Manner and this is 4LI9vO_gfHE-00088-00024594-00024755 definitely 4LI9vO_gfHE-00089-00024756-00024996 a way to create a healthful life 4LI9vO_gfHE-00090-00024997-00025668 [Music] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00091-00025669-00025882 [Music] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00092-00025883-00026019 [Applause] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00093-00026020-00026758 [Music] 4LI9vO_gfHE-00094-00026760-00027001 foreign 4LI9vO_gfHE-00095-00027002-00027322 [Music] 4LISpY_A9uA-00000-00000411-00000811 [Music] 4LISpY_A9uA-00001-00000811-00001112 foreign 4MoTL393T8y-00000-00000000-00001505 [Music] 4MoTL393T8y-00001-00001506-00001696 [Music] 4MoTL393T8y-00002-00001697-00002014 seven tips for raising children to be 4MoTL393T8y-00003-00002016-00002359 successful every parents want to raise 4MoTL393T8y-00004-00002360-00002665 children that go on to be happy and 4MoTL393T8y-00005-00002666-00003074 successful as a parent there is a lot 4MoTL393T8y-00006-00003075-00003347 you can teach your child that we help 4MoTL393T8y-00007-00003347-00003634 them to thrive the habits and 4MoTL393T8y-00008-00003635-00003908 characteristics for success are most 4MoTL393T8y-00009-00003909-00004370 easily learn during childhood ones Pro 4MoTL393T8y-00010-00004371-00004769 beliefs and habits established that very 4MoTL393T8y-00011-00004770-00005126 tough to extinguish for example when 4MoTL393T8y-00012-00005127-00005429 anyone tried to lose weight and knows 4MoTL393T8y-00013-00005430-00005849 how tough it is it can just be harder to 4MoTL393T8y-00014-00005850-00006074 change your hitting beliefs or hitting 4MoTL393T8y-00015-00006075-00006350 habits consider the things that have 4MoTL393T8y-00016-00006351-00006728 helped you to be successful not only can 4MoTL393T8y-00017-00006729-00006977 you learn from those situations yourself 4MoTL393T8y-00018-00006978-00007280 but you can also use those stories to 4MoTL393T8y-00019-00007281-00007556 your children benefits you can think 4MoTL393T8y-00020-00007556-00007784 about the things that have prevented you 4MoTL393T8y-00021-00007784-00008108 from being more successful and teach 4MoTL393T8y-00022-00008109-00008444 them share them of your child's learning 4MoTL393T8y-00023-00008445-00008770 from your past successes and mistakes is 4MoTL393T8y-00024-00008771-00009178 invaluable the lessons you learn can be 4MoTL393T8y-00025-00009179-00009434 taught to your children use these 4MoTL393T8y-00026-00009435-00009706 strategies to help your children learn 4MoTL393T8y-00027-00009707-00010142 how to succeed number one teach your 4MoTL393T8y-00028-00010143-00010553 child to be a finisher many adults will 4MoTL393T8y-00029-00010554-00010810 be much more successful if they can just 4MoTL393T8y-00030-00010811-00010960 finish what I start 4MoTL393T8y-00031-00010961-00011431 too many people put in a lot of time and 4MoTL393T8y-00032-00011432-00011720 efforts only to quit before the job is 4MoTL393T8y-00033-00011721-00012023 complete or the goal is attained this is 4MoTL393T8y-00034-00012024-00012189 nothing more than a butt 4MoTL393T8y-00035-00012190-00012480 bitte uncrate your child to finish out 4MoTL393T8y-00036-00012481-00012909 the baseball season even if he wants to 4MoTL393T8y-00037-00012910-00013322 quit number to teach your child to do 4MoTL393T8y-00038-00013324-00013611 what he needs to be done and to do it in 4MoTL393T8y-00039-00013612-00013899 a tongue in manner this is the opposite 4MoTL393T8y-00040-00013900-00014346 of procrastination this means studying 4MoTL393T8y-00041-00014347-00014655 for tests plenty of time before the test 4MoTL393T8y-00042-00014656-00015024 is given it means doing homework before 4MoTL393T8y-00043-00015025-00015294 playing video games ask your child what 4MoTL393T8y-00044-00015294-00015546 they need to do and then make them do it 4MoTL393T8y-00045-00015547-00016008 in time the grumbling will lessen number 4MoTL393T8y-00046-00016009-00016071 three 4MoTL393T8y-00047-00016072-00016385 teach your child to be okay with failure 4MoTL393T8y-00048-00016386-00016806 most children a very sensitive about 4MoTL393T8y-00049-00016807-00017124 being judged by the peers children are 4MoTL393T8y-00050-00017125-00017441 often afraid to try something new 4MoTL393T8y-00051-00017442-00017742 unless they feel certain they will 4MoTL393T8y-00052-00017743-00018021 experience success teach your child that 4MoTL393T8y-00053-00018022-00018351 failure is again natural reward your 4MoTL393T8y-00054-00018352-00018750 child for efforts especially when trying 4MoTL393T8y-00055-00018751-00018878 something new 4MoTL393T8y-00056-00018879-00019377 number four keep your child physically 4MoTL393T8y-00057-00019378-00019869 active active children sleep better are 4MoTL393T8y-00058-00019870-00020342 healthier and even the better school 4MoTL393T8y-00059-00020343-00020640 successful people are more likely to be 4MoTL393T8y-00060-00020641-00021039 healthy and physically active then you 4MoTL393T8y-00061-00021040-00021354 charge a ton of the TV and go outside to 4MoTL393T8y-00062-00021355-00021410 play 4MoTL393T8y-00063-00021411-00022035 number five love your child I loved 4MoTL393T8y-00064-00022036-00022380 child is a private child children they 4MoTL393T8y-00065-00022381-00022584 are confident that the parents love them 4MoTL393T8y-00066-00022585-00023046 are more likely to take risks we could 4MoTL393T8y-00067-00023047-00023409 all use more confidence ensure that your 4MoTL393T8y-00068-00023410-00023922 child is 100 percent confident of your 4MoTL393T8y-00069-00023923-00024291 love for them number six 4MoTL393T8y-00070-00024292-00024719 teach your child to persevere this might 4MoTL393T8y-00071-00024720-00025119 be the greatest characteristic you can 4MoTL393T8y-00072-00025120-00025446 instill on your child we all know 4MoTL393T8y-00073-00025447-00025795 someone that is intelligent skilled 4MoTL393T8y-00074-00025797-00026222 talented yet always seems to be 4MoTL393T8y-00075-00026223-00026375 successful 4MoTL393T8y-00076-00026376-00026943 those that persevere are successful than 4MoTL393T8y-00077-00026944-00027567 the one who just quit number seven set a 4MoTL393T8y-00078-00027568-00028035 good example this last tip is critical 4MoTL393T8y-00079-00028036-00028494 your child is always fortunate for clues 4MoTL393T8y-00080-00028495-00028904 for what to believe for how to earth 4MoTL393T8y-00081-00028905-00029394 remember you can act one way and expect 4MoTL393T8y-00082-00029395-00029706 your child to act another way regardless 4MoTL393T8y-00083-00029707-00030117 of your words show your child how to be 4MoTL393T8y-00084-00030118-00030461 successful by being successful yourself 4MoTL393T8y-00085-00030462-00030818 exhibit the treads that are listed above 4MoTL393T8y-00086-00030819-00031077 teach your children the important 4MoTL393T8y-00087-00031077-00031473 lessons they won't learn in school we 4MoTL393T8y-00088-00031474-00031967 have to show them by example 4MoTL393T8y-00089-00031968-00033352 [Music] 4MoTL393T8y-00090-00033353-00033461 [Laughter] 4MoTL393T8y-00091-00033462-00033774 [Music] 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00000-00000058-00000470 physical review a also known as PRA is a 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00001-00000471-00000788 monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00002-00000789-00000991 published by the American Physical 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00003-00000992-00001343 Society covering atomic molecular and 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00004-00001344-00001659 optical physics and quantum information 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00005-00001660-00002059 the current editor as Gordon W F Drake 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00006-00002060-00002419 University of Windsor 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00007-00002420-00002782 you 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00008-00002783-00003336 topic history 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00009-00003337-00003697 in 1893 the physical review was 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00010-00003697-00004068 established at Cornell University it was 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00011-00004069-00004320 taken over by the American Physical 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00012-00004321-00005056 Society formed in 1899 in 1913 in 1970 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00013-00005057-00005325 physical review was subdivided into 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00014-00005326-00005743 physical review a B C and D at that time 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00015-00005744-00006025 section a was subtitled physical review 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00016-00006026-00006562 a general physics in 1990 a process was 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00017-00006563-00006808 started to split this journal into two 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00018-00006809-00007087 resulting in the creation of Physical 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00019-00007088-00007368 Review II in 1993 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00020-00007369-00007879 hence in 1993 physical review a changed 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00021-00007880-00008091 its statement of scope to atomic 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00022-00008092-00008595 molecular and optical physics in January 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00023-00008596-00008916 2007 the section of Physical Review II 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00024-00008917-00009187 that published papers on classical 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00025-00009188-00009477 optics was merged into Physical Review a 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00026-00009478-00009805 unifying the classical and quantum parts 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00027-00009806-00010291 of optics into a single journal in 2016 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00028-00010292-00010573 physical review a broadened its formal 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00029-00010574-00010816 statement of coverage to explicitly 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00030-00010817-00011088 include quantum information which has 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00031-00011089-00011355 been a section within the journal since 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00032-00011356-00012003 1998 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00033-00012004-00012734 topic rapid communication section 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00034-00012735-00013069 physical review a rapid communications 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00035-00013071-00013394 was introduced in 1981 to provide a 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00036-00013394-00013622 venue for quick publication of 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00037-00013622-00013922 high-impact articles similar to Physical 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00038-00013922-00014111 Review Letters but for a more 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00039-00014112-00014572 specialized audience as of May 1st 2012 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00040-00014574-00014858 the editors have made more explicit the 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00041-00014859-00015119 requirement for significance in rapid 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00042-00015119-00015581 articles in addition as of March 8 2010 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00043-00015582-00015869 the editors have placed newly published 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00044-00015869-00016121 rapid communications articles on 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00045-00016122-00016388 rotation as highlights on the Physical 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00046-00016389-00016679 Review a website so as to give them more 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00047-00016680-00017308 visibility 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00048-00017309-00017968 topic editors suggestions 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00049-00017969-00018403 in August 2013 Physical Review a started 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00050-00018404-00018631 marking a small number of papers 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00051-00018632-00018841 published in the journal which the 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00052-00018842-00019018 editors find to be of particular 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00053-00019019-00019336 interest importance or clarity as 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00054-00019337-00019582 editors suggestions to give them higher 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00055-00019583-00019863 visibility 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00056-00019864-00020167 topic abstracting and indexing the 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00057-00020168-00020433 journal as abstracted and indexed in 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00058-00020434-00020761 inspect spin database chemical abstract 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00059-00020762-00021043 service kasi science Citation Index 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00060-00021044-00021367 current contents physical chemical and 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00061-00021368-00021633 earth sciences computer and control 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00062-00021634-00021933 abstracts physics abstracts according to 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00063-00021934-00022219 the journal citation reports the journal 4NdBDVQ0sxE-00064-00022220-00022948 has a 2014 impact factor of two 808 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00000-00000252-00001352 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00001-00001353-00001491 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00002-00001492-00002347 hmm 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00003-00002348-00002883 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00004-00002884-00003534 um 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00005-00003535-00004828 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00006-00004829-00005537 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00007-00005538-00007345 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00008-00007347-00008483 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00009-00008484-00009883 um 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00010-00009884-00010291 up 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00011-00010292-00010725 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00012-00010726-00011283 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00013-00011284-00011590 foreign 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00014-00011591-00012187 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00015-00012188-00013136 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00016-00013137-00014083 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00017-00014084-00014747 bye 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00018-00014747-00015703 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00019-00015704-00016883 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00020-00016884-00017345 foreign 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00021-00017346-00018512 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00022-00018513-00019342 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00023-00019343-00019683 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00024-00019684-00019956 oh 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00025-00019957-00020979 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00026-00020980-00022145 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00027-00022146-00022439 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00028-00022440-00022661 and i just wanted to move 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00029-00022662-00022690 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00030-00022691-00023354 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00031-00023355-00023855 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00032-00023856-00024626 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00033-00024627-00025237 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00034-00025238-00026383 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00035-00026383-00026683 responding is something that you do with 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00036-00026683-00027862 your 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00037-00027863-00028207 it's very important for me to see all 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00038-00028208-00028535 of you it's very important 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00039-00028536-00028951 i can listen to your hearts 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00040-00028952-00029351 i know when you're doing this 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00041-00029352-00029767 okay so what happens to me i'll tell you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00042-00029768-00030007 when i'm telling a story and if you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00043-00030008-00030158 don't respond 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00044-00030160-00030735 then i will say 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00045-00030736-00031055 okay so shall we begin 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00046-00031056-00031446 yes i love that yes 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00047-00031447-00031981 okay how many stories usually begin 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00048-00031982-00032187 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00049-00032188-00033807 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00050-00033808-00034055 because for me the storytelling depends 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00051-00034056-00034287 on the audience 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00052-00034288-00034543 sometimes i create my own stories 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00053-00034544-00034807 sometimes i tell you what's in my mind 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00054-00034808-00035207 now i have a story of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00055-00035208-00035479 i have a story of the bamboo tree and 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00056-00035480-00035646 three friends 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00057-00035647-00035943 then i have in my mind the story of a 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00058-00035944-00036118 relationship between 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00059-00036119-00036518 a mountain and a bird and then i have a 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00060-00036519-00036607 story of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00061-00036608-00036927 the little turtle uh who had 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00062-00036928-00037295 big adventures okay now 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00063-00037296-00037695 those who want to listen to the story of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00064-00037696-00038015 the mango tree raise your hands 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00065-00038016-00038199 those who want to listen to the story of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00066-00038200-00038887 the turtle's big adventure 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00067-00038888-00039215 okay those who want to listen to the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00068-00039216-00039399 story of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00069-00039400-00039911 the mountain and the girl 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00070-00039912-00040215 okay fine i'm not going to take the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00071-00040216-00040407 fourth book 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00072-00040408-00040655 all right i think the most number of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00073-00040656-00041293 responses 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00074-00041294-00041815 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00075-00041816-00042083 now let's do something let's talk 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00076-00042084-00042223 straight 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00077-00042224-00042648 grey just like the mouth you see 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00078-00042649-00043335 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00079-00043336-00043730 all that grey 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00080-00043731-00044030 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00081-00044031-00044523 um i want you to imagine this wonderful 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00082-00044524-00045199 beautiful huge 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00083-00045200-00045430 okay i want you to close your eyes for 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00084-00045431-00045639 just a second 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00085-00045640-00045974 close your eyes for a minute and then 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00086-00045975-00046007 just 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00087-00046008-00046335 imagine that you were this 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00088-00046336-00046751 wonderful huge 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00089-00046752-00046889 pig 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00090-00046890-00047318 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00091-00047319-00047623 and this mountain is in a place 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00092-00047624-00047999 which is very very quiet 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00093-00048000-00048407 because after the first world evolved 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00094-00048408-00048686 there was a lot of gas and dust and 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00095-00048687-00049007 volcanic eruptions and fires 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00096-00049008-00049479 and lots of storm there is this mountain 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00097-00049480-00049879 it's very very very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00098-00049880-00050262 silent quiet 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00099-00050263-00050702 it's like a yogi that's meditative 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00100-00050703-00051062 i want you to slowly think 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00101-00051063-00051446 of yourself as this mountain 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00102-00051447-00051799 which hasn't moved for years 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00103-00051800-00052182 it hasn't shaken it has moved it has to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00104-00052183-00052766 stay solid 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00105-00052767-00053494 and even i trust you that you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00106-00053495-00053854 okay i want you to slowly open 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00107-00053855-00054383 your eyes very easily 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00108-00054384-00054615 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00109-00054616-00054919 if i get the same kind of response 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00110-00054920-00055215 then my story will be very good you know 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00111-00055216-00055671 those little insects 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00112-00055672-00056680 another night that was the beautiful 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00113-00056682-00056841 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00114-00056841-00057482 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00115-00057483-00057911 yes 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00116-00057912-00058199 the mountain was playing deep inside 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00117-00058200-00058399 mountain's heart 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00118-00058400-00058775 he was feeling a little low 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00119-00058776-00059135 i would say 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00120-00059136-00060254 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00121-00060255-00060663 i just watched things 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00122-00060664-00061102 many many years later 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00123-00061103-00061471 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00124-00061472-00061786 there was one bird very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00125-00061787-00063054 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00126-00063055-00063519 is coming down 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00127-00063520-00064848 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00128-00064849-00066064 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00129-00066065-00066983 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00130-00066984-00067238 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00131-00067239-00068857 the mountain was the mountains 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00132-00068858-00069591 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00133-00069592-00069919 you stay with you for maybe for three 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00134-00069920-00070674 days become all right 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00135-00070675-00071482 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00136-00071483-00071613 oh 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00137-00071614-00072046 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00138-00072047-00072228 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00139-00072229-00072882 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00140-00072883-00073241 because 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00141-00073242-00074262 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00142-00074263-00074952 blah 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00143-00074953-00075679 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00144-00075680-00075894 what 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00145-00075895-00077041 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00146-00077042-00078482 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00147-00078483-00078776 see 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00148-00078777-00079231 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00149-00079232-00079882 and you see this mountain just gasping 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00150-00079883-00080001 inside 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00151-00080002-00081282 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00152-00081283-00081815 wow 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00153-00081816-00082906 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00154-00082907-00083625 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00155-00083626-00084200 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00156-00084201-00084724 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00157-00084725-00085482 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00158-00085483-00085676 yes 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00159-00085677-00086051 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00160-00086052-00086140 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00161-00086141-00086882 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00162-00086883-00087116 afterwards 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00163-00087117-00088262 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00164-00088263-00088474 but you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00165-00088475-00089662 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00166-00089663-00090034 next 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00167-00090035-00090878 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00168-00090879-00091083 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00169-00091084-00091975 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00170-00091976-00092238 listening to the water thinking of all 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00171-00092239-00092399 the stories 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00172-00092400-00092567 that this little 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00173-00092568-00093431 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00174-00093432-00094061 one year passed by how many days is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00175-00094062-00094270 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00176-00094271-00094493 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00177-00094494-00095821 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00178-00095822-00096494 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00179-00096495-00096743 and you know the fact we smoke it's all 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00180-00096744-00096967 polluting everywhere 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00181-00096968-00097311 i'm terribly worried by the way my 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00182-00097312-00097511 grandma passed away and so did my 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00183-00097512-00097647 grandfather's 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00184-00097648-00097991 i have to gosh it comes down no second 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00185-00097992-00098335 because there are few machines now 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00186-00098336-00098526 so every time i have to keep shifting 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00187-00098527-00098703 and the mountain said that's very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00188-00098704-00099055 sad that's really sad 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00189-00099056-00099247 you see i lived with my grandmother for 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00190-00099248-00099482 so long in one house 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00191-00099483-00100039 now 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00192-00100040-00100591 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00193-00100592-00100882 i wish i could give you a pair of wings 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00194-00100883-00100993 also 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00195-00100994-00101199 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00196-00101200-00102489 i also came to china 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00197-00102490-00103534 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00198-00103535-00103818 from there 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00199-00103819-00104039 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00200-00104040-00104235 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00201-00104236-00105663 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00202-00105664-00106786 and one day many years later 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00203-00106788-00107457 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00204-00107458-00107583 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00205-00107583-00108074 silently on the shoulder of the mountain 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00206-00108075-00108890 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00207-00108891-00109247 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00208-00109248-00109558 you know when i try to lift my body 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00209-00109559-00109927 it just pains me my 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00210-00109928-00110263 shoulders my feet are 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00211-00110264-00110686 very weak 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00212-00110688-00111201 oh 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00213-00111202-00111807 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00214-00111808-00112143 my heart i 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00215-00112144-00112454 don't think i can 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00216-00112455-00112758 come back 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00217-00112759-00113095 it claims me to keep on 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00218-00113096-00113399 moving my house too 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00219-00113400-00113775 right now i'm living in the corner of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00220-00113776-00113966 the building 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00221-00113967-00114423 because i can't find a single tree 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00222-00114424-00114766 i think which is a nice place 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00223-00114767-00114975 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00224-00114976-00115295 i went and lived in the forest 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00225-00115296-00115927 now the animals are getting shot 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00226-00115928-00116807 so i don't think i will come 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00227-00116808-00117316 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00228-00117317-00117683 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00229-00117683-00118291 mountains 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00230-00118292-00119083 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00231-00119083-00119879 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00232-00119880-00120697 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00233-00120698-00121583 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00234-00121583-00122084 the body 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00235-00122085-00123283 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00236-00123283-00123478 because 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00237-00123479-00124332 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00238-00124333-00124686 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00239-00124688-00124886 hello 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00240-00124888-00125688 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00241-00125689-00126071 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00242-00126072-00127468 you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00243-00127469-00127558 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00244-00127559-00128022 [Laughter] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00245-00128023-00128325 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00246-00128326-00128471 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00247-00128472-00129391 went on 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00248-00129392-00130007 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00249-00130008-00130190 you know in other places there's a law 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00250-00130191-00131112 all the thing on conservatism 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00251-00131113-00131733 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00252-00131734-00132860 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00253-00132861-00134343 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00254-00134344-00134938 was very sensitive 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00255-00134939-00136090 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00256-00136091-00136841 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00257-00136842-00137302 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00258-00137303-00137403 around the world 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00259-00137404-00137719 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00260-00137720-00138031 i want to just go wrong man 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00261-00138032-00138335 i don't want to come to the story 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00262-00138336-00139689 not about myself 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00263-00139690-00140014 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00264-00140015-00140183 if you wish to go around the world 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00265-00140184-00140414 please do so because you have peace you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00266-00140415-00140631 can go where you live 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00267-00140632-00140919 we cannot buy something like friendship 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00268-00140920-00141031 it has to happen 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00269-00141032-00141263 isn't it you can't force someone to be 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00270-00141264-00141483 your friend 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00271-00141484-00142535 yes 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00272-00142536-00143142 lifted his face and he 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00273-00143143-00144214 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00274-00144215-00144531 the ice in the mountains 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00275-00144532-00145268 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00276-00145269-00145401 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00277-00145402-00145683 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00278-00145684-00145949 yummy 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00279-00145950-00146078 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00280-00146079-00147314 fish good what is this 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00281-00147315-00147748 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00282-00147749-00148031 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00283-00148032-00148173 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00284-00148174-00148483 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00285-00148484-00148809 good 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00286-00148810-00148873 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00287-00148874-00149084 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00288-00149085-00150453 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00289-00150454-00151283 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00290-00151284-00151482 mountain 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00291-00151483-00153243 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00292-00153244-00153847 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00293-00153848-00154083 because it would feel the growth of the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00294-00154084-00154581 trees 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00295-00154582-00156146 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00296-00156147-00156883 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00297-00156884-00157105 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00298-00157106-00157698 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00299-00157699-00157817 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00300-00157818-00158983 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00301-00158984-00160619 so we can go on and on 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00302-00160620-00160935 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00303-00160936-00161302 okay now since you have been 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00304-00161303-00161639 listening so beautifully to the story 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00305-00161640-00161926 and you are allowed i want you to think 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00306-00161927-00162126 as if you are the mountain 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00307-00162127-00162483 okay and your response should be very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00308-00162484-00162790 silent for life 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00309-00162791-00162990 because you want the story to continue 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00310-00162991-00163102 right 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00311-00163103-00163454 okay now how do you end other than 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00312-00163455-00163663 october's happening i want another 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00313-00163664-00163831 ending okay 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00314-00163832-00164166 yeah one thing i i give some people a 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00315-00164167-00164343 chance okay i won't give everyone i'm 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00316-00164344-00164863 sorry 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00317-00164864-00165047 the world will come and build it to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00318-00165048-00165271 yourself 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00319-00165272-00165510 that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00320-00165511-00165801 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00321-00165802-00166743 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00322-00166744-00166894 great 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00323-00166895-00167577 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00324-00167578-00168718 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00325-00168719-00169487 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00326-00169488-00169922 any other ending 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00327-00169923-00170747 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00328-00170748-00170868 um 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00329-00170869-00172207 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00330-00172208-00172471 humans will come and cut down the trees 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00331-00172472-00172607 in the mountains 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00332-00172608-00172838 and the mountain and the mountain will 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00333-00172839-00173047 become sad again 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00334-00173048-00173366 and the bird will also not come so the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00335-00173367-00173590 mountain will be 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00336-00173591-00173687 remaining sad 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00337-00173688-00174012 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00338-00174013-00174407 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00339-00174408-00174599 humans will come and destroy all the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00340-00174600-00174766 plants trees 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00341-00174767-00175617 and the trees 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00342-00175618-00176502 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00343-00176503-00176838 humans come and make cities over there 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00344-00176839-00177151 but the mountain is so sad so it bursts 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00345-00177152-00177335 itself into a volcano 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00346-00177336-00177583 and it goes dry and destroys all the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00347-00177584-00177685 cities 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00348-00177686-00178250 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00349-00178251-00178301 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00350-00178302-00178735 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00351-00178736-00179038 the grandson will come back and tell 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00352-00179039-00179223 this place is beautiful 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00353-00179224-00179628 and again 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00354-00179629-00179706 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00355-00179707-00179951 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00356-00179952-00180166 but you know in the hindu senior 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00357-00180167-00180287 secondary school 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00358-00180288-00180535 one environment group has been formed 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00359-00180536-00180678 and this group will go 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00360-00180679-00180926 and protest and make those humans 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00361-00180927-00181135 understand that these trees are 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00362-00181136-00181431 to be there so the children of hindu 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00363-00181432-00181502 senior 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00364-00181503-00181876 secondary school prevent the cutting 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00365-00181877-00182083 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00366-00182084-00182435 down 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00367-00182436-00183454 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00368-00183455-00183814 and somebody comes and the way they sit 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00369-00183815-00184054 on the shoulder of the mountain is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00370-00184055-00184478 exactly the way the grandmother is at 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00371-00184479-00184895 so this mountain says how are you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00372-00184896-00184940 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00373-00184941-00185625 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00374-00185626-00186283 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00375-00186284-00186502 today 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00376-00186503-00186923 so you want to go now 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00377-00186924-00187190 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00378-00187191-00187344 can i say forever 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00379-00187345-00187583 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00380-00187584-00187871 your house this is your grandmother's 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00381-00187872-00188031 house 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00382-00188032-00188359 this is where we all began 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00383-00188360-00188695 and he didn't stop 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00384-00188696-00189271 except so much of terrorism so much of 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00385-00189272-00189431 fighting 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00386-00189432-00189750 everyone is fighting each other in my 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00387-00189751-00190071 family also all of them 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00388-00190072-00190487 are fighting so i went to the quiet 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00389-00190488-00190623 place 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00390-00190624-00190975 i want to come and stay with you forever 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00391-00190976-00191478 but i did not listen to my grandmother 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00392-00191479-00191790 i did not listen to my mother 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00393-00191791-00192111 so will you do me small hell 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00394-00192112-00192487 and mountain asked what will you please 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00395-00192488-00192535 start 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00396-00192536-00193007 telling me all the story 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00397-00193008-00193319 so the mountain began to tell 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00398-00193320-00193654 the stories to them 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00399-00193655-00196083 isn't that a beautiful lady 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00400-00196084-00197483 so 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00401-00197484-00198883 so 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00402-00198884-00199679 hey 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00403-00199680-00200783 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00404-00200784-00203083 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00405-00203084-00203513 so 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00406-00203514-00204308 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00407-00204309-00207282 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00408-00207283-00207743 hey 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00409-00207744-00208175 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00410-00208176-00208494 do you agree with me okay but at the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00411-00208496-00208590 same time 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00412-00208591-00208919 i'm sure you can be very quiet and give 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00413-00208919-00209151 a very careful listening to what's going 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00414-00209152-00209255 on here 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00415-00209256-00209598 we have with us miss vr dedica once 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00416-00209600-00209646 again 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00417-00209648-00209887 i'm sure you were here the other day for 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00418-00209888-00210071 the gandhian program 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00419-00210071-00210279 this is going to be yet another gambian 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00420-00210280-00210510 program with ms vedica 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00421-00210511-00210839 speaking to you about spinning and 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00422-00210840-00211182 gandhian principles she is a managing 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00423-00211183-00211582 trustee in the asima group she is that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00424-00211583-00211815 many other foundation groups especially 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00425-00211816-00212023 the prakruti 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00426-00212023-00212319 and they are they are the group who are 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00427-00212319-00212406 outgoing 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00428-00212407-00212742 outreaching children very specially 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00429-00212744-00212998 expanding on values and we are very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00430-00213000-00213239 grateful to her for sparing her time and 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00431-00213240-00213439 being with us this morning 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00432-00213440-00213646 so she's going to speak to you now and 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00433-00213648-00213782 i'm sure you're going to listen very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00434-00213783-00213863 carefully 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00435-00213864-00214055 and it's going to be a very enriching 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00436-00214056-00214287 one so i'll pass over the mind 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00437-00214288-00215233 to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00438-00215234-00215710 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00439-00215711-00216071 thank you very much i'm very delighted 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00440-00216071-00216167 with the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00441-00216167-00216398 with a very fresh approach of mrs 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00442-00216400-00216510 swagman 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00443-00216511-00216815 and talking to you because i go to many 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00444-00216816-00217031 many many schools you know 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00445-00217032-00217310 every other day i am in one school or 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00446-00217311-00217510 the other who children delight 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00447-00217511-00217942 me they just delight me boys girls 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00448-00217944-00218215 children who have problems with their 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00449-00218216-00218310 limbs 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00450-00218311-00218471 children who have problems with their 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00451-00218471-00218679 eyesight children have a problem 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00452-00218680-00218942 speaking children who have problems 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00453-00218944-00219031 listening 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00454-00219032-00219327 children who have problems with studying 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00455-00219328-00219439 there 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00456-00219440-00219998 they have a very much intelligent mind 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00457-00220000-00220310 it's so natural for you isn't it 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00458-00220311-00220582 but there are children for whom this act 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00459-00220583-00220623 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00460-00220623-00221039 a mountainous task 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00461-00221040-00221271 but all these children were very very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00462-00221271-00221351 delighted 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00463-00221352-00221719 to hear about gandhi and to know about 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00464-00221719-00221831 gandhi 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00465-00221832-00222287 and to look at spinning and to look at 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00466-00222288-00222619 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00467-00222619-00224934 trees 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00468-00224935-00225103 there are many many places where you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00469-00225104-00225279 know every other day you see 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00470-00225280-00228146 there is a form of explosion happening 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00471-00228146-00229204 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00472-00229205-00229962 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00473-00229963-00231590 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00474-00231591-00232510 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00475-00232511-00232942 so soft into his heart and he 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00476-00232944-00233303 nicely dashed it removed the arrow 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00477-00233304-00233663 put medicine and held it close to his 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00478-00233664-00234110 heart he had crushed 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00479-00234111-00235310 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00480-00235311-00235615 no it is mine he said no 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00481-00235616-00235879 i shot your arrow and he fell down so it 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00482-00235880-00235975 is mine 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00483-00235976-00236294 give it to me it is my vision so that i 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00484-00236296-00236375 said no 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00485-00236376-00236655 it is my picture whose future do you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00486-00236656-00236942 think it is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00487-00236944-00237041 why 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00488-00237042-00237179 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00489-00237180-00237679 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00490-00237680-00238082 because he saved it from 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00491-00238083-00238217 saturday 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00492-00238217-00240758 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00493-00240759-00241079 in 1896 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00494-00241080-00241439 how many years ago was that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00495-00241440-00241719 what do you do what do you do to know 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00496-00241719-00241846 that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00497-00241848-00242140 you minus 1896 from 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00498-00242141-00242282 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00499-00242283-00242494 2005. 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00500-00242496-00242698 how many years ago was that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00501-00242700-00242967 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00502-00242967-00243415 1896 like 2005 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00503-00243416-00244091 by 1996 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00504-00244092-00244410 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00505-00244411-00245785 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00506-00245786-00246426 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00507-00246427-00246850 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00508-00246851-00246921 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00509-00246923-00247181 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00510-00247182-00247919 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00511-00247919-00248246 but you were not at all 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00512-00248248-00248415 brave enough to come and stand on the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00513-00248416-00248646 stage and speak he was very shy 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00514-00248648-00248855 he didn't want to go and ask anybody for 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00515-00248856-00248958 any favor 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00516-00248959-00249198 he didn't want to go and say i'm a 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00517-00249200-00249375 lawyer 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00518-00249376-00249742 was a very very shy man and he got 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00519-00249744-00249982 some uh assignment to go to south africa 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00520-00249983-00250134 because he was not getting any job in 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00521-00250135-00250215 india 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00522-00250216-00250463 people were not giving him a job so he 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00523-00250464-00250663 went to south africa 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00524-00250664-00250752 then 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00525-00250753-00251296 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00526-00251296-00251598 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00527-00251600-00251758 which allowed them to walk inside the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00528-00251759-00251934 streets and did not allow 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00529-00251935-00253479 them to walk in certain streets 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00530-00253480-00253742 black people cannot walk and actually 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00531-00253744-00253942 this is nice 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00532-00253944-00254103 cleverly not isn't it because the land 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00533-00254104-00254327 belongs to everybody 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00534-00254328-00254582 the valley or land belongs to you and me 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00535-00254583-00254663 and the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00536-00254664-00255994 trees and the stones 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00537-00255996-00256351 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00538-00256352-00256551 and he said i have to take my wife and 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00539-00256552-00256703 my child back to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00540-00256704-00257046 myself because 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00541-00257048-00257379 of that because so they took the ship 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00542-00257380-00258079 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00543-00258080-00259503 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00544-00259504-00259815 there are many white people who gathered 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00545-00259816-00260294 and said this has been talking about 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00546-00260296-00261903 what is happening in south africa 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00547-00261904-00262781 and not 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00548-00262782-00263303 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00549-00263304-00263615 and they were available he will bleed 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00550-00263616-00263767 through the if he comes down from the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00551-00263768-00263895 ship 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00552-00263896-00264079 the ship's happening and all the other 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00553-00264080-00264319 passengers clear 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00554-00264320-00264551 he all got down his wife and children 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00555-00264552-00264663 lay on water 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00556-00264664-00264895 from the ship and they went away only 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00557-00264896-00265055 was left in the ship 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00558-00265056-00265334 the ship's captain told him his name was 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00559-00265335-00265391 mohamed 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00560-00265392-00267159 isn't it you know his name was 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00561-00267160-00267295 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00562-00267296-00267479 and they will not be there in the middle 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00563-00267480-00267771 of the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00564-00267772-00268254 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00565-00268255-00268495 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00566-00268496-00270015 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00567-00270016-00271247 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00568-00271248-00271519 how do you think the same man could take 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00569-00271520-00271687 two different kinds of decisions on the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00570-00271688-00271815 same day 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00571-00271816-00272006 coming down from the ship he said no no 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00572-00272007-00272175 i don't want to wear police officers 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00573-00272176-00272255 uniform 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00574-00272256-00272567 i want to go myself down but 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00575-00272568-00272695 in his friend's house he wrote the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00576-00272696-00272910 police officer's uniform and he went out 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00577-00272911-00273249 how do you think this is possible 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00578-00273250-00274127 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00579-00274128-00274599 excuse me yeah what is your name 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00580-00274600-00274863 think most of you have already answered 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00581-00274864-00275023 that and very very bright 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00582-00275024-00275351 children here i'm very happy uh 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00583-00275352-00275599 coming down from the ship thank you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00584-00275600-00275751 coming down from the ship it was just 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00585-00275752-00275927 himself 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00586-00275928-00276255 but there it was his friend's house that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00587-00276256-00276406 might be burnt down 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00588-00276407-00276830 so he he took the contrary decision 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00589-00276831-00277063 and what is the best solution in that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00590-00277064-00277303 moment and here was a man who was so 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00591-00277304-00277406 brave 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00592-00277407-00277591 and so do you think he deserves the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00593-00277592-00277847 title father of the nation 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00594-00277848-00278151 he was not afraid to be hit he did not 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00595-00278152-00278310 have a policeman to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00596-00278311-00278615 escort him anywhere till he died 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00597-00278616-00278799 he said i don't want any bodyguards i 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00598-00278800-00278919 don't want anybody 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00599-00278920-00279247 i my message is my life okay 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00600-00279248-00279582 i actually have a picture of that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00601-00279583-00279879 ship where people are standing outside 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00602-00279880-00280110 in 1896 and waiting to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00603-00280111-00280375 hit gandhi with the stone i will bring 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00604-00280376-00280455 it 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00605-00280456-00280758 out later i have a in a book there 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00606-00280759-00281087 but one thing i'd like to share with you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00607-00281088-00281358 is one of the major things that gandhi 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00608-00281359-00281534 was interested in was 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00609-00281535-00281879 how are we going to clean our 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00610-00281880-00282191 that was his major interest you know he 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00611-00282192-00282247 said 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00612-00282248-00282519 people have to think of nature people 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00613-00282520-00282599 have to think 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00614-00282600-00282910 of how they are 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00615-00282911-00283134 cleaning the environment how they are 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00616-00283135-00283539 keeping 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00617-00283540-00284282 them 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00618-00284283-00285157 apart 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00619-00285158-00285343 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00620-00285344-00285595 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00621-00285596-00286453 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00622-00286454-00287082 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00623-00287083-00288351 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00624-00288352-00289134 and then this is the shade of the tree 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00625-00289135-00290520 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00626-00290521-00291282 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00627-00291283-00291601 please 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00628-00291602-00292676 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00629-00292677-00294054 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00630-00294055-00296256 and that come on everybody now 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00631-00296257-00296649 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00632-00296650-00297022 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00633-00297023-00297593 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00634-00297594-00298255 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00635-00298256-00298659 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00636-00298660-00299279 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00637-00299280-00300779 little fingers 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00638-00300780-00301052 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00639-00301053-00301632 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00640-00301633-00301911 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00641-00301912-00302223 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00642-00302224-00303882 all right 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00643-00303883-00304062 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00644-00304063-00304893 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00645-00304894-00304916 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00647-00309305-00309591 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00648-00309592-00312282 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00649-00312283-00312691 foreign 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00650-00312692-00313151 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00651-00313152-00313375 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00652-00313376-00313834 and the other 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00653-00313835-00314398 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00654-00314399-00314951 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00655-00314952-00315307 came to the mountain and said 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00656-00315308-00315646 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00657-00315647-00315828 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00658-00315829-00316399 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00659-00316400-00316871 so what did the mountain do slowly 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00660-00316872-00317303 opened its eyes and felt someone 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00661-00317304-00318004 cooking one 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00662-00318005-00318862 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00663-00318863-00319282 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00664-00319283-00320170 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00665-00320171-00320778 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00666-00320779-00321405 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00667-00321406-00322288 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00668-00322289-00322719 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00669-00322720-00322927 just a minute i don't even know your 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00670-00322928-00323482 name i don't know how you look 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00671-00323483-00323879 slow 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00672-00323880-00324715 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00673-00324716-00324919 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00674-00324920-00325191 will you be my special friend special 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00675-00325192-00325295 friend 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00676-00325296-00325647 okay 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00677-00325648-00326006 can i uh stay with you for three days 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00678-00326007-00326287 my three days because it will take that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00679-00326288-00326471 much time for my meals to become 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00680-00326472-00326871 alright okay 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00681-00326872-00327254 the pleasure is mine 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00682-00327255-00327543 and then this bird started telling all 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00683-00327544-00327682 the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00684-00327683-00328338 story 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00685-00328339-00329095 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00686-00329096-00329599 patient very happy the mountain said 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00687-00329600-00330878 oh boy 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00688-00330879-00331910 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00689-00331911-00332271 the mountain was patiently responding 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00690-00332272-00332575 to the world 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00691-00332576-00332839 even though it was a small bird and this 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00692-00332840-00332951 was a huge 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00693-00332952-00333263 mountain they were exchanging 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00694-00333264-00333606 wonderful interaction and three days 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00695-00333607-00333878 past 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00696-00333879-00334078 you know how three days passes no 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00697-00334079-00334215 especially nice days 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00698-00334216-00334424 they go so fast 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00699-00334425-00334966 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00700-00334967-00335152 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00701-00335153-00335612 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00702-00335613-00335694 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00703-00335695-00335895 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00704-00335896-00336551 after so many years i've got a friend 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00705-00336552-00337611 one more time 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00706-00337612-00338540 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00707-00338541-00338598 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00708-00338599-00338693 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00709-00338694-00340282 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00710-00340283-00340541 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00711-00340542-00341695 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00712-00341696-00341967 the bird remember this promise do you 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00713-00341968-00342127 remember his promise 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00714-00342128-00342334 do we keep up our promises 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00715-00342335-00342484 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00716-00342485-00342583 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00717-00342584-00342719 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00718-00342720-00343063 so this bird kept up his promise oh my 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00719-00343064-00344482 god 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00720-00344483-00344738 is 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00721-00344739-00345758 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00722-00345759-00347175 and what's happening in india 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00723-00347176-00347616 so now we have to go to 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00724-00347617-00349303 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00725-00349304-00349411 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00726-00349412-00350110 [Applause] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00727-00350111-00350430 i um 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00728-00350431-00350758 and then the girl again said 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00729-00350759-00351287 it's time for me to and i come back 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00730-00351288-00351919 same time 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00731-00351920-00352254 every year same time 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00732-00352255-00352527 the bird kept up with promise the next 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00733-00352528-00352823 20 years 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00734-00352824-00353127 now into the 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00735-00353128-00353297 and the mountain was very 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00736-00353298-00353591 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00737-00353592-00354047 one day the mountain is walking 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00738-00354048-00355439 and the bird is coming yeah 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00739-00355440-00356409 just like that 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00740-00356410-00357095 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00741-00357096-00357361 but i don't think i can come 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00742-00357362-00357758 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00743-00357759-00359016 thank you very much for listening 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00744-00359017-00359271 [Music] 4NYVyX7g7ZI-00745-00359272-00360135 just kept 4pMf-feCb8I-00000-00000048-00000327 good morning everybody today we're going 4pMf-feCb8I-00001-00000328-00000574 to see bear my me and beth have been 4pMf-feCb8I-00002-00000575-00000774 injured for 4pMf-feCb8I-00003-00000775-00000950 three years so 4pMf-feCb8I-00004-00000951-00001247 this is getting exciting i 4pMf-feCb8I-00005-00001248-00001407 need to have my meds and then i'm gonna 4pMf-feCb8I-00006-00001408-00001495 go 4pMf-feCb8I-00007-00001496-00001743 but yeah travel 4pMf-feCb8I-00008-00001744-00002447 with me 4pMf-feCb8I-00009-00002448-00003327 [Music] 4pMf-feCb8I-00010-00003328-00003638 so my original trip 4pMf-feCb8I-00011-00003639-00003870 got cancelled i had to book onto an 4pMf-feCb8I-00012-00003871-00004543 earlier trip 4pMf-feCb8I-00013-00004544-00004806 so originally i was going to leave at 11 4pMf-feCb8I-00014-00004807-00005143 40 4pMf-feCb8I-00015-00005144-00005335 for um 4pMf-feCb8I-00016-00005336-00005535 i drew not cancelled so now i've gotta 4pMf-feCb8I-00017-00005536-00005647 get 4pMf-feCb8I-00018-00005648-00005951 seven plus ten 4pMf-feCb8I-00019-00005952-00006231 training 4pMf-feCb8I-00020-00006232-00006710 and i don't live near houston 4pMf-feCb8I-00021-00006711-00006998 i've got like 40 minutes from the shoe 4pMf-feCb8I-00022-00007000-00009671 i wanna say around 4pMf-feCb8I-00023-00009672-00009910 so i saw that 4pMf-feCb8I-00024-00009911-00010119 i'm now waiting for a train back to 4pMf-feCb8I-00025-00010120-00010238 london 4pMf-feCb8I-00026-00010239-00012390 i've only got one change this time 4pMf-feCb8I-00027-00012391-00012551 [Music] 4pMf-feCb8I-00028-00012552-00013119 underground 4pMf-feCb8I-00029-00013119-00014086 is 4pMf-feCb8I-00030-00014087-00014463 [Music] 4pMf-feCb8I-00031-00014463-00014847 it's very birthday though 4pMf-feCb8I-00032-00014847-00015124 all the traveling is worth it super 4pMf-feCb8I-00033-00015125-00016469 [Music] 4pMf-feCb8I-00034-00016470-00016767 [Music] 4pMf-feCb8I-00035-00016768-00017079 mind the gap please 4pMf-feCb8I-00036-00017080-00017375 after a long day of traveling and 4pMf-feCb8I-00037-00017376-00017550 singing bear 4pMf-feCb8I-00038-00017551-00018014 i am back in my flat in my pajamas 4pMf-feCb8I-00039-00018015-00018519 ready to sit and edit this glove 4pMf-feCb8I-00040-00018520-00018791 beth it was great seeing you 4pMf-feCb8I-00041-00018792-00020086 i can't wait till next time 4pMf-feCb8I-00042-00020087-00021558 [Music] 4pMf-feCb8I-00043-00021559-00021768 you 4Q7DDxkezjE-00000-00000000-00000946 [Music] 4Q7DDxkezjE-00001-00000947-00001267 as a team of staff and over a long 4Q7DDxkezjE-00002-00001268-00001417 period of time we've got a long history 4Q7DDxkezjE-00003-00001418-00001660 working together we've developed with 4Q7DDxkezjE-00004-00001661-00001963 the children three guidelines for 4Q7DDxkezjE-00005-00001964-00002197 supporting positive behavior helpful 4Q7DDxkezjE-00006-00002198-00002483 behavior they are we keep ourselves safe 4Q7DDxkezjE-00007-00002484-00002767 physically and emotionally we keep our 4Q7DDxkezjE-00008-00002768-00003015 friends safe or others safe physically 4Q7DDxkezjE-00009-00003016-00003174 and emotionally and we keep our 4Q7DDxkezjE-00010-00003175-00003538 environment safe throughout the course 4Q7DDxkezjE-00011-00003539-00003654 of the year but particularly at the 4Q7DDxkezjE-00012-00003656-00003865 beginning of the year we unpack each of 4Q7DDxkezjE-00013-00003865-00004252 those guidelines using group discussions 4Q7DDxkezjE-00014-00004253-00004518 brainstorming sessions with the children 4Q7DDxkezjE-00015-00004519-00004813 books to support the concepts that we're 4Q7DDxkezjE-00016-00004814-00005074 discussing the visual arts to represent 4Q7DDxkezjE-00017-00005075-00005347 the children's ideas in terms of their 4Q7DDxkezjE-00018-00005348-00005800 meaning of each of those guidelines and 4Q7DDxkezjE-00019-00005801-00006016 we find that in supporting positive 4Q7DDxkezjE-00020-00006017-00006187 behaviors and helpful choices with our 4Q7DDxkezjE-00021-00006188-00006411 behavior we can relate almost any 4Q7DDxkezjE-00022-00006412-00006714 situation back to one of those scenarios 4Q7DDxkezjE-00023-00006715-00007078 we keep ourselves safe we make safe play 4Q7DDxkezjE-00024-00007079-00007339 choices in our games you know if I don't 4Q7DDxkezjE-00025-00007340-00007597 feel I'm ready I don't climb to the top 4Q7DDxkezjE-00026-00007598-00007804 of the tree I don't swing a hammer 4Q7DDxkezjE-00027-00007805-00008031 around my friends that's not keeping 4Q7DDxkezjE-00028-00008033-00008305 them safe I don't hurt my friends that's 4Q7DDxkezjE-00029-00008306-00008679 not keeping them safe I look after 4Q7DDxkezjE-00030-00008680-00008932 elements of our natural environment we 4Q7DDxkezjE-00031-00008933-00009109 keep the plants and animals safe we look 4Q7DDxkezjE-00032-00009110-00009334 after the toys we put them away when we 4Q7DDxkezjE-00033-00009335-00009586 finish because that keeps the toys 4Q7DDxkezjE-00034-00009587-00009838 within our environment safe almost any 4Q7DDxkezjE-00035-00009839-00010057 situation can we refer back to those 4Q7DDxkezjE-00036-00010058-00010282 three guidelines and they're real and 4Q7DDxkezjE-00037-00010283-00010428 meaningful to the children they 4Q7DDxkezjE-00038-00010429-00010666 understand them and they give them 4Q7DDxkezjE-00039-00010667-00010846 security in their environment and they 4Q7DDxkezjE-00040-00010847-00011046 use that same language in their 4Q7DDxkezjE-00041-00011047-00011341 interactions with their friends 4Q7DDxkezjE-00042-00011342-00011834 [Music] 4RCUcTABrnM-00000-00001392-00002471 okay uh 4RCUcTABrnM-00001-00002472-00002663 most handsome hero 4RCUcTABrnM-00002-00002664-00002887 in the country superstar 4RCUcTABrnM-00003-00002888-00003399 and 4RCUcTABrnM-00004-00003400-00003599 what a great film 4RCUcTABrnM-00005-00003600-00003886 and uh 4RCUcTABrnM-00006-00003887-00004086 everybody are praising 4RCUcTABrnM-00007-00004087-00004191 sita 4RCUcTABrnM-00008-00004192-00004311 so much 4RCUcTABrnM-00009-00004312-00004535 performance guarantee it's like 4RCUcTABrnM-00010-00004536-00004799 great i just want to watch the film 4RCUcTABrnM-00011-00004800-00004886 and 4RCUcTABrnM-00012-00004887-00004999 yeah 4RCUcTABrnM-00013-00005000-00005518 it's not easy okay 4RCUcTABrnM-00014-00005519-00007142 love story 4RCUcTABrnM-00015-00007143-00007278 yeah 4RCUcTABrnM-00016-00007279-00007406 russia 4RCUcTABrnM-00017-00007408-00007631 i think in telugu might 4RCUcTABrnM-00018-00007631-00007903 maybe this is the first film i think and 4RCUcTABrnM-00019-00007904-00008023 it's great 4RCUcTABrnM-00020-00008023-00008351 and my director i saw your film sir 4RCUcTABrnM-00021-00008352-00008574 you're very beautiful director 4RCUcTABrnM-00022-00008575-00008751 and the way you show 4RCUcTABrnM-00023-00008752-00008942 photography order 4RCUcTABrnM-00024-00008943-00009014 and 4RCUcTABrnM-00025-00009015-00009183 niagara ship it's like 4RCUcTABrnM-00026-00009184-00009406 poetry ladies 4RCUcTABrnM-00027-00009407-00009567 so you're one of the 4RCUcTABrnM-00028-00009568-00009767 beautiful directors we have 4RCUcTABrnM-00029-00009768-00009855 and 4RCUcTABrnM-00030-00009856-00011246 sumath 4RCUcTABrnM-00031-00011247-00011559 beautiful film the greatest producer 4RCUcTABrnM-00032-00011560-00011742 he was behind 4RCUcTABrnM-00033-00011743-00012167 uh 4RCUcTABrnM-00034-00012168-00012359 50 years 4RCUcTABrnM-00035-00012360-00012606 21 years 4RCUcTABrnM-00036-00012607-00012735 in the greatest 4RCUcTABrnM-00037-00012736-00012974 greatest producer we have in the 4RCUcTABrnM-00038-00012975-00013366 telugu honorable meru thank you sir and 4RCUcTABrnM-00039-00013368-00013694 uh yeah you're not supporting sorry 4RCUcTABrnM-00040-00013695-00013943 and 4RCUcTABrnM-00041-00013944-00014086 some films 4RCUcTABrnM-00042-00014087-00015103 director 4RCUcTABrnM-00043-00015104-00015494 whatever the music the 4RCUcTABrnM-00044-00015495-00015647 theater learner visuals 4RCUcTABrnM-00045-00015647-00015766 definitely 4RCUcTABrnM-00046-00015768-00016038 the budget which the producer spent and 4RCUcTABrnM-00047-00016040-00016558 and for example 4RCUcTABrnM-00048-00016559-00016829 so this is a theater film 4RCUcTABrnM-00049-00016830-00017822 [Applause] 4RCUcTABrnM-00050-00017823-00018014 we should watch this in 4RCUcTABrnM-00051-00018015-00018279 theaters the director made it like that 4RCUcTABrnM-00052-00018280-00018879 a 4RCUcTABrnM-00053-00018880-00019055 most wanted heroin 4RCUcTABrnM-00054-00019056-00019319 so we have big star cast and we should 4RCUcTABrnM-00055-00019320-00019471 watch it in the film 4RCUcTABrnM-00056-00019472-00019928 and thank you love you 4RCUcTABrnM-00057-00019929-00021083 [Applause] 4RCUcTABrnM-00058-00021084-00021447 know okay requesting uh dulcar to please 4RCUcTABrnM-00059-00021448-00022039 come on stage once again 4RCUcTABrnM-00060-00022040-00022407 to please come and swap now also 4RCUcTABrnM-00061-00022408-00023356 please come yes 4RCUcTABrnM-00062-00023357-00023886 [Applause] 4RCUcTABrnM-00063-00023887-00024176 priyanka 4SxjBKT5RXg-00000-00000000-00000032 foreign 4SxjBKT5RXg-00001-00000033-00002414 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00002-00002415-00003353 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00003-00003354-00003671 foreign 4SxjBKT5RXg-00004-00003672-00004315 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00005-00004316-00006216 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00006-00006217-00007369 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00007-00007370-00007473 thank you 4SxjBKT5RXg-00008-00007473-00008119 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00009-00008120-00009569 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00010-00009570-00010018 foreign 4SxjBKT5RXg-00011-00010019-00011919 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00012-00011920-00013372 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00013-00013373-00013819 foreign 4SxjBKT5RXg-00014-00013821-00015721 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00015-00015722-00017171 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00016-00017172-00017622 foreign 4SxjBKT5RXg-00017-00017623-00019523 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00018-00019524-00020921 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00019-00020922-00021424 foreign 4SxjBKT5RXg-00020-00021425-00023325 [Music] 4SxjBKT5RXg-00021-00023326-00024959 [Music] 4U0rjPc0oLy-00000-00000056-00002823 president 4U0rjPc0oLy-00001-00002824-00003911 thank you 4U0rjPc0oLy-00002-00003911-00004086 honourable members 4U0rjPc0oLy-00003-00004087-00005335 this joint sitting 4U0rjPc0oLy-00004-00005336-00005511 important 4U0rjPc0oLy-00005-00005512-00005679 honourable members 4U0rjPc0oLy-00006-00005680-00005902 this joint sitting has been called to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00007-00005903-00006151 choose a person to hold the place in the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00008-00006152-00006399 senate of the commonwealth of australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00009-00006400-00006678 rendered vacant by the resignation of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00010-00006679-00006998 former senator rachel seawort 4U0rjPc0oLy-00011-00007000-00007223 notification of which has been reported 4U0rjPc0oLy-00012-00007223-00007367 to this parliament 4U0rjPc0oLy-00013-00007368-00007583 by his excellency the governor the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00014-00007584-00007887 honourable kim beasley ac 4U0rjPc0oLy-00015-00007888-00008127 i now call for nominations 4U0rjPc0oLy-00016-00008128-00008342 to fill the vacancy 4U0rjPc0oLy-00017-00008343-00008646 the premier 4U0rjPc0oLy-00018-00008647-00008774 uh president 4U0rjPc0oLy-00019-00008775-00009095 i propose that dorinda cox of 14 harwood 4U0rjPc0oLy-00020-00009096-00009319 close canning vale western australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00021-00009320-00009495 being a person who is eligible to be 4U0rjPc0oLy-00022-00009496-00009735 chosen pursuant to section 15 4U0rjPc0oLy-00023-00009736-00009927 of the constitution of the commonwealth 4U0rjPc0oLy-00024-00009928-00010167 of australia as amended be chosen to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00025-00010168-00010335 hold the vacant place in the senate of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00026-00010336-00010487 the parliament of the commonwealth 4U0rjPc0oLy-00027-00010488-00010742 created by the resignation of senator 4U0rjPc0oLy-00028-00010743-00011063 rachel seaworth i advise that i have ms 4U0rjPc0oLy-00029-00011064-00011374 cox's assurance that if chosen she is 4U0rjPc0oLy-00030-00011375-00012078 willing to act 4U0rjPc0oLy-00031-00012079-00012246 president madam speaker i acknowledge 4U0rjPc0oLy-00032-00012247-00012463 the wajak people of the noah nation the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00033-00012464-00012670 traditional owners of the land we meet 4U0rjPc0oLy-00034-00012671-00012902 upon today i pay my respects to their 4U0rjPc0oLy-00035-00012903-00013127 elders past present and emerging i'd 4U0rjPc0oLy-00036-00013128-00013335 like to start by thanking you and the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00037-00013336-00013527 parliamentary staff for arranging 4U0rjPc0oLy-00038-00013528-00013791 today's joint sitting of parliament 4U0rjPc0oLy-00039-00013791-00014038 very rarely do both houses of parliament 4U0rjPc0oLy-00040-00014040-00014319 have a joint sitting that said however 4U0rjPc0oLy-00041-00014319-00014535 this is the second joint sitting of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00042-00014536-00014719 western australian parliament for a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00043-00014719-00014999 senate vacancy in less than a year this 4U0rjPc0oLy-00044-00015000-00015191 senate vacancy has been created by the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00045-00015191-00015519 resignation of senator rachel seaworth 4U0rjPc0oLy-00046-00015519-00015671 rachel was first elected to the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00047-00015672-00016007 australian senate in 2004 and was 4U0rjPc0oLy-00048-00016008-00016230 re-elected in 2010 4U0rjPc0oLy-00049-00016231-00016307 and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00050-00016308-00016583 2016. during her time in the senate 4U0rjPc0oLy-00051-00016584-00016822 rachel has been an advocate for issues 4U0rjPc0oLy-00052-00016823-00017175 important to many west australians 4U0rjPc0oLy-00053-00017176-00017463 most recently as the greens spokesperson 4U0rjPc0oLy-00054-00017464-00017694 for health mental health family aging 4U0rjPc0oLy-00055-00017695-00017919 and community services and gambling 4U0rjPc0oLy-00056-00017920-00018158 rachel's contributions have been many 4U0rjPc0oLy-00057-00018159-00018271 and varied 4U0rjPc0oLy-00058-00018272-00018422 i'd like to thank rachel for her 4U0rjPc0oLy-00059-00018423-00018655 contributions and public service to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00060-00018656-00019007 western australia in her 16 uh years in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00061-00019008-00019158 the senate and if she's here today i'm 4U0rjPc0oLy-00062-00019159-00019414 sure we all pass on our regards 4U0rjPc0oLy-00063-00019415-00019527 derinda 4U0rjPc0oLy-00064-00019528-00019783 has sorry earlier this month the greens 4U0rjPc0oLy-00065-00019784-00020111 wa nominated dorinda cox as their 4U0rjPc0oLy-00066-00020112-00020327 replacement candidate in the senate for 4U0rjPc0oLy-00067-00020328-00020567 western australia dorinda has a strong 4U0rjPc0oLy-00068-00020568-00020807 knowledge of western australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00069-00020808-00021022 a nougat woman with strong links to the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00070-00021023-00021263 south west of western australia dorinda 4U0rjPc0oLy-00071-00021264-00021486 was born in kojona 4U0rjPc0oLy-00072-00021487-00021775 a former police officer dorinda dorinda 4U0rjPc0oLy-00073-00021776-00022030 served on western australia's front line 4U0rjPc0oLy-00074-00022031-00022407 commencing as a police cadet at age 17. 4U0rjPc0oLy-00075-00022408-00022591 dorinda moved into further public 4U0rjPc0oLy-00076-00022592-00022839 service following a decor decade in the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00077-00022840-00023094 police force working as a public policy 4U0rjPc0oLy-00078-00023095-00023199 officer 4U0rjPc0oLy-00079-00023200-00023358 as a strong advocate for aboriginal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00080-00023359-00023542 businesses and women 4U0rjPc0oLy-00081-00023543-00023767 dorinda has over 20 years of experience 4U0rjPc0oLy-00082-00023768-00024014 working at a local state and federal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00083-00024015-00024199 level in both the government and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00084-00024200-00024399 non-government sectors 4U0rjPc0oLy-00085-00024400-00024622 an anti-domestic violence campaigner 4U0rjPc0oLy-00086-00024623-00024911 dorinda was previously a board director 4U0rjPc0oLy-00087-00024912-00025071 of our watch 4U0rjPc0oLy-00088-00025072-00025286 national primary prevention for violence 4U0rjPc0oLy-00089-00025287-00025511 against women foundation 4U0rjPc0oLy-00090-00025512-00025814 dorinda is also sorry dorinda has also 4U0rjPc0oLy-00091-00025816-00026094 been a member of the wa ombudsman's 4U0rjPc0oLy-00092-00026095-00026262 advisory committee on child death 4U0rjPc0oLy-00093-00026263-00026543 reviews and family violence homicides 4U0rjPc0oLy-00094-00026544-00026839 the uwa aboriginal and community justice 4U0rjPc0oLy-00095-00026839-00027039 center advisory group 4U0rjPc0oLy-00096-00027039-00027270 the expert indigenous 4U0rjPc0oLy-00097-00027272-00027535 working women's working group on the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00098-00027536-00027711 global treaty on preventing violence 4U0rjPc0oLy-00099-00027712-00027943 against women in the every woman 4U0rjPc0oLy-00100-00027944-00028167 everywhere campaign 4U0rjPc0oLy-00101-00028168-00028367 practitioner engagement group member for 4U0rjPc0oLy-00102-00028368-00028543 the australian national research 4U0rjPc0oLy-00103-00028544-00028783 organisation for women's safety 4U0rjPc0oLy-00104-00028783-00028879 and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00105-00028880-00029095 the victims of crime advisory group to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00106-00029095-00029383 the western australian attorney general 4U0rjPc0oLy-00107-00029383-00029574 dorinda's knowledge passion and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00108-00029575-00029814 first-hand experience across a wide 4U0rjPc0oLy-00109-00029816-00030007 range of areas will be a welcome 4U0rjPc0oLy-00110-00030008-00030327 addition in the senate and to political 4U0rjPc0oLy-00111-00030327-00030535 debate across australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00112-00030536-00030718 there are big national conversations 4U0rjPc0oLy-00113-00030719-00031023 underway around these issues more 4U0rjPc0oLy-00114-00031024-00031174 first-hand experience amongst the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00115-00031175-00031383 participants in the senate can only 4U0rjPc0oLy-00116-00031383-00031583 serve to improve them 4U0rjPc0oLy-00117-00031583-00031751 the senate is a very important 4U0rjPc0oLy-00118-00031752-00031951 australian institution 4U0rjPc0oLy-00119-00031952-00032158 it is the state's house 4U0rjPc0oLy-00120-00032160-00032351 existing to represent the interests of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00121-00032352-00032543 all western australians 4U0rjPc0oLy-00122-00032544-00032751 an important enduring legacy of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00123-00032752-00033023 agreement of the self-governing colonies 4U0rjPc0oLy-00124-00033024-00033359 to join federation over a century ago 4U0rjPc0oLy-00125-00033360-00033631 a senator's electorate is the entire 4U0rjPc0oLy-00126-00033632-00033902 state from denmark to derby and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00127-00033903-00034151 everywhere in between so matter where 4U0rjPc0oLy-00128-00034152-00034374 you are in western australia you will be 4U0rjPc0oLy-00129-00034375-00034583 equally represented 4U0rjPc0oLy-00130-00034584-00034855 i would like to congratulate miss cox on 4U0rjPc0oLy-00131-00034856-00035183 her nomination by the wa grants as their 4U0rjPc0oLy-00132-00035184-00035335 senate candidate 4U0rjPc0oLy-00133-00035336-00035551 i wish dorinda all the best in her 4U0rjPc0oLy-00134-00035552-00035774 endeavors in the australian senate the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00135-00035775-00035951 life of a western australian federal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00136-00035952-00036262 politician is a very difficult one i can 4U0rjPc0oLy-00137-00036263-00036407 assure you 4U0rjPc0oLy-00138-00036408-00036567 not only is your electorate one of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00139-00036568-00036735 largest in the world 4U0rjPc0oLy-00140-00036736-00036959 but the regular travel to canberra 4U0rjPc0oLy-00141-00036960-00037135 always takes 4U0rjPc0oLy-00142-00037136-00037495 its toll 4U0rjPc0oLy-00143-00037496-00037759 i am sure you are ready for that dorinda 4U0rjPc0oLy-00144-00037760-00037999 nevertheless i am sure that grinder will 4U0rjPc0oLy-00145-00038000-00038159 rise to the challenge serve the people 4U0rjPc0oLy-00146-00038160-00038318 of western australia and represent their 4U0rjPc0oLy-00147-00038319-00038574 interests in canberra with distinction 4U0rjPc0oLy-00148-00038575-00038879 congratulations senator cox to you your 4U0rjPc0oLy-00149-00038880-00039159 family and supporters 4U0rjPc0oLy-00150-00039160-00040511 [Applause] 4U0rjPc0oLy-00151-00040512-00040683 i give the call to the leader of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00152-00040684-00040974 opposition thank you madam president 4U0rjPc0oLy-00153-00040975-00041158 i rise to speak on behalf of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00154-00041159-00041358 opposition and second the nomination put 4U0rjPc0oLy-00155-00041359-00041630 forward by the premier i acknowledge the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00156-00041631-00041823 wajak people of the noongar nation the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00157-00041824-00041983 traditional owners on the land on which 4U0rjPc0oLy-00158-00041984-00042246 we meet and pay my respects to leaders 4U0rjPc0oLy-00159-00042247-00042518 past present and future 4U0rjPc0oLy-00160-00042519-00042718 i congratulate mr indicts on her 4U0rjPc0oLy-00161-00042719-00042935 impending ascension to the senate as a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00162-00042936-00043158 representative for all west australians 4U0rjPc0oLy-00163-00043159-00043374 irrespective of political persuasion the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00164-00043375-00043655 role of a senator is significant you go 4U0rjPc0oLy-00165-00043656-00043855 forth with the weight of expectation of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00166-00043856-00044007 representing our whole state in a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00167-00044008-00044167 parliament that has some significant 4U0rjPc0oLy-00168-00044168-00044358 challenges to navigate for a nation in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00169-00044359-00044630 the midst of a global pandemic 4U0rjPc0oLy-00170-00044631-00044823 before going any further i pause to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00171-00044824-00045030 acknowledge the 16 years of service of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00172-00045031-00045255 senator rachel seaworth who is vacating 4U0rjPc0oLy-00173-00045256-00045551 the role since taking it on in 2004. 4U0rjPc0oLy-00174-00045552-00045695 rachel leaves the parliament with a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00175-00045696-00045943 reputation of being a hard worker fierce 4U0rjPc0oLy-00176-00045944-00046143 diligent and dedicated to the causes and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00177-00046144-00046335 people she fought for over this period 4U0rjPc0oLy-00178-00046336-00046527 and we wish miss seaworth the very best 4U0rjPc0oLy-00179-00046528-00046679 for the next stage of her career and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00180-00046680-00046823 life 4U0rjPc0oLy-00181-00046824-00046990 ms cox will now step into the role 4U0rjPc0oLy-00182-00046991-00047158 bringing with her experience as a former 4U0rjPc0oLy-00183-00047159-00047351 police officer anti-domestic violence 4U0rjPc0oLy-00184-00047352-00047511 advocate small businesswoman and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00185-00047512-00047679 experienced board member on 4U0rjPc0oLy-00186-00047680-00047871 organizations that champion the critical 4U0rjPc0oLy-00187-00047872-00048102 issues of aboriginal justice and women's 4U0rjPc0oLy-00188-00048103-00048199 safety 4U0rjPc0oLy-00189-00048200-00048407 each of the 2.67 million west 4U0rjPc0oLy-00190-00048408-00048590 australians look to our senators to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00191-00048591-00048799 advocate for these and other issues that 4U0rjPc0oLy-00192-00048800-00048990 will set our state and nation on track 4U0rjPc0oLy-00193-00048991-00049199 for a strong compassionate and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00194-00049200-00049374 prosperous future 4U0rjPc0oLy-00195-00049375-00049551 i note that miss cox joined the wa 4U0rjPc0oLy-00196-00049552-00049767 police as a cadet at the age of 17 and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00197-00049768-00049990 spent much of her career in kalgoorlie 4U0rjPc0oLy-00198-00049991-00050183 i've no doubt this will have equipped 4U0rjPc0oLy-00199-00050184-00050343 her well for the robust nature of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00200-00050344-00050583 federal parliament and the task ahead 4U0rjPc0oLy-00201-00050584-00050823 noting that it is important to remain 4U0rjPc0oLy-00202-00050824-00050990 connected to those people you seek to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00203-00050991-00051207 represent even in the distant halls of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00204-00051208-00051414 canberra and that is now more important 4U0rjPc0oLy-00205-00051415-00051526 than ever 4U0rjPc0oLy-00206-00051527-00051735 it is indeed an auspicious day as you 4U0rjPc0oLy-00207-00051736-00051990 take your place as a female aboriginal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00208-00051991-00052158 senator and a welcome addition to our 4U0rjPc0oLy-00209-00052159-00052350 nation's parliament it is one step 4U0rjPc0oLy-00210-00052351-00052519 forward toward greater diversity to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00211-00052520-00052654 reflect the people and cultures that 4U0rjPc0oLy-00212-00052655-00052871 make up our great nation in this 4U0rjPc0oLy-00213-00052872-00053079 decision-making body on behalf of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00214-00053079-00053271 state's opposition we endorse this 4U0rjPc0oLy-00215-00053272-00053519 nomination and second the motion put by 4U0rjPc0oLy-00216-00053520-00053726 the parliament and wish ms cox the very 4U0rjPc0oLy-00217-00053727-00053919 best as she steps into the federal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00218-00053920-00054094 parliament to represent our great state 4U0rjPc0oLy-00219-00054095-00054303 of western australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00220-00054304-00055335 [Applause] 4U0rjPc0oLy-00221-00055336-00055503 does any other member wish to make a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00222-00055504-00055638 statement 4U0rjPc0oLy-00223-00055639-00055847 the honourable member you may wish to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00224-00055848-00056415 come to the table of the parliament 4U0rjPc0oLy-00225-00056416-00056615 the honourable doctor brad pettit thank 4U0rjPc0oLy-00226-00056616-00056807 you president 4U0rjPc0oLy-00227-00056808-00056975 first and foremost i would also like 4U0rjPc0oLy-00228-00056976-00057103 your knowledge that we are meeting today 4U0rjPc0oLy-00229-00057104-00057287 on wajatnagar budja and pay my respects 4U0rjPc0oLy-00230-00057288-00057542 to elders past and present 4U0rjPc0oLy-00231-00057544-00057815 i'm always pleased that in both houses 4U0rjPc0oLy-00232-00057816-00058030 we start off each day assist with the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00233-00058032-00058175 knowledge of the country but it feels 4U0rjPc0oLy-00234-00058176-00058326 today like a particularly important time 4U0rjPc0oLy-00235-00058327-00058479 to remind ourselves that we live and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00236-00058479-00058663 work on land that were stolen and that 4U0rjPc0oLy-00237-00058664-00058807 first nations people have cared for this 4U0rjPc0oLy-00238-00058808-00059094 place for tens of thousands of years 4U0rjPc0oLy-00239-00059095-00059287 today i'm so proud 4U0rjPc0oLy-00240-00059288-00059479 to and honored to be speaking in support 4U0rjPc0oLy-00241-00059479-00059735 of my friend and colleague dorinda cox a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00242-00059736-00059863 yamaji 4U0rjPc0oLy-00243-00059864-00060111 woman she comes 4U0rjPc0oLy-00244-00060112-00060294 she becomes the first aboriginal woman 4U0rjPc0oLy-00245-00060295-00060423 from debra to hold a seat in the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00246-00060424-00060599 australian city 4U0rjPc0oLy-00247-00060600-00060830 drinder has some very big shoes to fill 4U0rjPc0oLy-00248-00060832-00061135 after rachel cox after rachel seaworth's 4U0rjPc0oLy-00249-00061136-00061359 impressive 16 years in the senate and i 4U0rjPc0oLy-00250-00061360-00061550 um thank both the premier and the leader 4U0rjPc0oLy-00251-00061551-00061719 of the opposition for their 4U0rjPc0oLy-00252-00061720-00061894 acknowledgements of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00253-00061895-00062087 of senator see what um she's in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00254-00062088-00062279 quarantine that's why she can't be here 4U0rjPc0oLy-00255-00062279-00062559 today so uh but i'm sure she is watching 4U0rjPc0oLy-00256-00062560-00062719 and i will have appreciated both of your 4U0rjPc0oLy-00257-00062720-00062871 comments 4U0rjPc0oLy-00258-00062872-00063015 i've no doubt that dorinda will carry on 4U0rjPc0oLy-00259-00063016-00063215 the legacy of rachel's work as well as 4U0rjPc0oLy-00260-00063216-00063366 bringing her expertise into the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00261-00063367-00063606 australian parliament 4U0rjPc0oLy-00262-00063607-00063679 um 4U0rjPc0oLy-00263-00063679-00063830 both the premier and the lead opposition 4U0rjPc0oLy-00264-00063832-00064038 i think covered really well um the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00265-00064039-00064247 extraordinary experience that senator 4U0rjPc0oLy-00266-00064248-00064494 cox has had so i won't repeat those 4U0rjPc0oLy-00267-00064495-00064775 other than to say i think we can all 4U0rjPc0oLy-00268-00064776-00064871 agree 4U0rjPc0oLy-00269-00064872-00065103 that dorinda has a very impressive list 4U0rjPc0oLy-00270-00065104-00065319 of achievements and has made significant 4U0rjPc0oLy-00271-00065320-00065479 contributions to both the state and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00272-00065479-00065694 federal policies throughout her work as 4U0rjPc0oLy-00273-00065695-00065879 a domestic violence child protection and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00274-00065880-00066150 aboriginal justice campaigner 4U0rjPc0oLy-00275-00066151-00066326 long story short is that dorinda is a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00276-00066327-00066519 passionate social justice advocate who's 4U0rjPc0oLy-00277-00066520-00066687 worked tirelessly to bring community 4U0rjPc0oLy-00278-00066688-00066855 voices to the foreground of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00279-00066856-00067215 decision-making for many many years now 4U0rjPc0oLy-00280-00067216-00067399 today is an historic moment for western 4U0rjPc0oLy-00281-00067400-00067582 australia an historic moment for the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00282-00067583-00067831 greens as the party who has long fought 4U0rjPc0oLy-00283-00067832-00068031 for first nations issues and stated 4U0rjPc0oLy-00284-00068032-00068247 first nations voices at the heart of our 4U0rjPc0oLy-00285-00068248-00068350 movement 4U0rjPc0oLy-00286-00068351-00068599 in fact back in 1990 the greens were the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00287-00068600-00068750 first to have an aboriginal woman on the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00288-00068751-00069038 senate ticket that was gladon who ran 4U0rjPc0oLy-00289-00069039-00069279 alongside joe valentine and christopher 4U0rjPc0oLy-00290-00069280-00069415 shamrock who knows they're both here 4U0rjPc0oLy-00291-00069416-00069567 today as well 4U0rjPc0oLy-00292-00069568-00069743 and now a bit over 30 years later i'm 4U0rjPc0oLy-00293-00069744-00069871 pleased to see that we will have the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00294-00069872-00070119 first aboriginal woman from wa in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00295-00070120-00070359 arsenal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00296-00070360-00070582 my greens colleague and former member in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00297-00070583-00070759 this place allison zavon who is a long 4U0rjPc0oLy-00298-00070760-00070926 time friend and supporter of drinder 4U0rjPc0oLy-00299-00070927-00071111 asked me to share some of her thoughts 4U0rjPc0oLy-00300-00071112-00071382 in the chamber today 4U0rjPc0oLy-00301-00071383-00071638 it is with enormous delight that today i 4U0rjPc0oLy-00302-00071639-00071815 get to witness the beginning of a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00303-00071816-00071959 parliamentary conscious contribution 4U0rjPc0oLy-00304-00071960-00072103 from my dear friend and colleague in the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00305-00072104-00072191 cox 4U0rjPc0oLy-00306-00072192-00072319 much is going to be made about the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00307-00072320-00072494 importance and significance of having 4U0rjPc0oLy-00308-00072495-00072647 the first aboriginal women senator from 4U0rjPc0oLy-00309-00072648-00072903 wa finally join the federal parliament 4U0rjPc0oLy-00310-00072904-00073079 and is it is significant 4U0rjPc0oLy-00311-00073080-00073255 and long overdue 4U0rjPc0oLy-00312-00073256-00073423 dorinda will bring the essential first 4U0rjPc0oLy-00313-00073424-00073623 nations perspective to our parliament i 4U0rjPc0oLy-00314-00073624-00073862 know this means a lot for for the great 4U0rjPc0oLy-00315-00073863-00074015 many people and in particular our first 4U0rjPc0oLy-00316-00074016-00074223 nations people who have long remained 4U0rjPc0oLy-00317-00074224-00074479 unrepresented in our parliaments 4U0rjPc0oLy-00318-00074480-00074679 for the greens having dorinda joined 4U0rjPc0oLy-00319-00074680-00074911 victorian senator lydia thorpe is a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00320-00074912-00074991 great 4U0rjPc0oLy-00321-00074992-00075262 source of joy and hope that we will be 4U0rjPc0oLy-00322-00075263-00075406 continuing a journey together as 4U0rjPc0oLy-00323-00075407-00075679 australians towards reconciliation and 4U0rjPc0oLy-00324-00075680-00075775 treaty 4U0rjPc0oLy-00325-00075776-00075975 but i also want to ensure that it is 4U0rjPc0oLy-00326-00075976-00076135 recognised that in addition dorinda 4U0rjPc0oLy-00327-00076136-00076294 brings a significant and impressive 4U0rjPc0oLy-00328-00076295-00076471 degree of life experience 4U0rjPc0oLy-00329-00076472-00076671 knowledge and credibility to her new 4U0rjPc0oLy-00330-00076672-00076991 role as a senator for western australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00331-00076992-00077111 those who have had the privilege of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00332-00077112-00077311 undertaking parliamentary representation 4U0rjPc0oLy-00333-00077312-00077550 are all too familiar with the importance 4U0rjPc0oLy-00334-00077551-00077711 of having both a broad experience of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00335-00077712-00077903 life and a broad understanding of the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00336-00077904-00078143 complexities of people's lives within 4U0rjPc0oLy-00337-00078144-00078391 the communities we are called to serve 4U0rjPc0oLy-00338-00078392-00078591 drender has this necessary breadth of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00339-00078592-00078806 experience and understanding with a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00340-00078807-00078926 comprehensive understanding of lived 4U0rjPc0oLy-00341-00078927-00079031 experience and some of the most 4U0rjPc0oLy-00342-00079032-00079247 vulnerable in our community 4U0rjPc0oLy-00343-00079248-00079375 dorinda understands the impacts of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00344-00079376-00079535 homelessness and the impacts of trauma 4U0rjPc0oLy-00345-00079536-00079655 and poverty 4U0rjPc0oLy-00346-00079656-00079926 plays on matches of mental health the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00347-00079927-00080126 over-representation of first people in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00348-00080127-00080335 our prison systems the challenge within 4U0rjPc0oLy-00349-00080336-00080471 our justice system 4U0rjPc0oLy-00350-00080472-00080615 these are many of the complex issues of 4U0rjPc0oLy-00351-00080616-00080806 our time and today we bring someone to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00352-00080807-00080982 our federal parliament with a deep 4U0rjPc0oLy-00353-00080983-00081167 understanding of these issues and the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00354-00081168-00081415 sectors that attempt to address them 4U0rjPc0oLy-00355-00081416-00081582 jorinda will also prove to be a powerful 4U0rjPc0oLy-00356-00081583-00081823 voice for the protection of country 4U0rjPc0oLy-00357-00081824-00082006 as the first nations woman to render his 4U0rjPc0oLy-00358-00082007-00082199 connection with land ensures that the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00359-00082200-00082367 protection of our environment will be 4U0rjPc0oLy-00360-00082368-00082567 the heart of her advocacy 4U0rjPc0oLy-00361-00082568-00082750 and the urgent need to address those 4U0rjPc0oLy-00362-00082751-00082950 global threats to our world touch the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00363-00082951-00083150 impacts of climate change the protection 4U0rjPc0oLy-00364-00083151-00083415 of culture of aboriginal sacred sites 4U0rjPc0oLy-00365-00083416-00083662 will receive the attention it deserves 4U0rjPc0oLy-00366-00083663-00083847 jorinda is aware she's she's stepping 4U0rjPc0oLy-00367-00083848-00084047 into big shoes those are senator rachel 4U0rjPc0oLy-00368-00084048-00084223 seaworth but it's fitting that following 4U0rjPc0oLy-00369-00084224-00084406 the years of attempting to receive 4U0rjPc0oLy-00370-00084407-00084606 justice for first nations people that 4U0rjPc0oLy-00371-00084607-00084855 rachel's successor is now herself an 4U0rjPc0oLy-00372-00084856-00084975 aboriginal leader 4U0rjPc0oLy-00373-00084976-00085135 drinker my friend i'm so proud of you 4U0rjPc0oLy-00374-00085136-00085231 for putting your name forward to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00375-00085232-00085431 represent the people wa and to show that 4U0rjPc0oLy-00376-00085432-00085591 there is a voice for justice and for the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00377-00085592-00085767 earth i know you'll do a wonderful job 4U0rjPc0oLy-00378-00085768-00085950 and i'm enormously proud of you thank 4U0rjPc0oLy-00379-00085951-00086247 you allison for those words 4U0rjPc0oLy-00380-00086248-00086431 and the reality is as alison said we 4U0rjPc0oLy-00381-00086432-00086655 still have much work to do to address 4U0rjPc0oLy-00382-00086656-00086943 the systems that that continue to fail 4U0rjPc0oLy-00383-00086944-00087079 first nations people and deepen 4U0rjPc0oLy-00384-00087080-00087287 inequalities in both western australia 4U0rjPc0oLy-00385-00087288-00087438 and at a federal level 4U0rjPc0oLy-00386-00087439-00087591 having dorinda as a strong voice in the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00387-00087592-00087759 senate puts australia on the right 4U0rjPc0oLy-00388-00087760-00087911 pathway to ensuring that these 4U0rjPc0oLy-00389-00087912-00088118 truth-telling and treaties processes are 4U0rjPc0oLy-00390-00088119-00088287 set up to reflect what first nations 4U0rjPc0oLy-00391-00088288-00088518 people want in order to create a future 4U0rjPc0oLy-00392-00088519-00088679 that works for all of us and doesn't 4U0rjPc0oLy-00393-00088680-00088879 leave any of us behind it's critical 4U0rjPc0oLy-00394-00088880-00089038 that our parliaments reflect the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00395-00089039-00089423 communities that it's meant to represent 4U0rjPc0oLy-00396-00089424-00089662 so today is a tremendously important 4U0rjPc0oLy-00397-00089663-00089887 move in the right direction and before 4U0rjPc0oLy-00398-00089888-00090071 closing i just like to add some personal 4U0rjPc0oLy-00399-00090072-00090279 reflections 4U0rjPc0oLy-00400-00090280-00090455 i've had the joy of getting to know you 4U0rjPc0oLy-00401-00090456-00090623 the last last few years and i've been 4U0rjPc0oLy-00402-00090624-00090782 deeply impressed not just by your 4U0rjPc0oLy-00403-00090783-00091062 incredible work ethic but also by your 4U0rjPc0oLy-00404-00091063-00091262 calm professionalism and inclusiveness 4U0rjPc0oLy-00405-00091263-00091431 that you brought to the role 4U0rjPc0oLy-00406-00091432-00091703 i know you've worked for a long time for 4U0rjPc0oLy-00407-00091704-00091887 this day sacrificing time with your 4U0rjPc0oLy-00408-00091888-00092071 loved ones as you traveled all around 4U0rjPc0oLy-00409-00092072-00092231 this state this country in fact around 4U0rjPc0oLy-00410-00092232-00092431 the world searching for better outcomes 4U0rjPc0oLy-00411-00092432-00092718 for other people and i want to thank 4U0rjPc0oLy-00412-00092719-00092847 thank you for this for today's an 4U0rjPc0oLy-00413-00092848-00092967 important acknowledgement of this 4U0rjPc0oLy-00414-00092968-00093111 sacrifice 4U0rjPc0oLy-00415-00093112-00093359 a 4U0rjPc0oLy-00416-00093360-00093559 a celebration of what you have achieved 4U0rjPc0oLy-00417-00093560-00093767 and what you will achieve as you lead in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00418-00093768-00093911 furthering the many changes that this 4U0rjPc0oLy-00419-00093912-00094015 nation 4U0rjPc0oLy-00420-00094016-00094159 needs 4U0rjPc0oLy-00421-00094160-00094311 i look forward to working with you in 4U0rjPc0oLy-00422-00094312-00094582 your new role so in closing i'm proud to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00423-00094583-00094694 bear witness 4U0rjPc0oLy-00424-00094695-00094823 to this moment 4U0rjPc0oLy-00425-00094824-00094974 and to be part of the greens movement 4U0rjPc0oLy-00426-00094975-00095111 that will make history as we send the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00427-00095112-00095318 first aboriginal woman from wa to the 4U0rjPc0oLy-00428-00095319-00095641 australian senate thank you 4U0rjPc0oLy-00429-00095642-00096871 [Music] 4U0rjPc0oLy-00430-00096872-00097038 does any other member wish to speak to 4U0rjPc0oLy-00431-00097039-00097423 the nomination 4U0rjPc0oLy-00432-00097424-00097847 are there any further nominations 4U0rjPc0oLy-00433-00097848-00098135 there being no other nominations i 4U0rjPc0oLy-00434-00098136-00098447 derinder cox of 14 harwood close canning 4U0rjPc0oLy-00435-00098448-00098711 vale western australia the person chosen 4U0rjPc0oLy-00436-00098712-00098926 to hold the place vacated by former 4U0rjPc0oLy-00437-00098927-00099199 senator rachel seawort 4U0rjPc0oLy-00438-00099200-00099406 members please join me in congratulating 4U0rjPc0oLy-00439-00099407-00099718 senator elect darinda cox who is present 4U0rjPc0oLy-00440-00099719-00099894 in the president's gallery today with 4U0rjPc0oLy-00441-00099895-00100155 her family friends and guests 4U0rjPc0oLy-00443-00103303-00103486 members the joint sitting is now 4U0rjPc0oLy-00444-00103488-00104878 concluded 4U0rjPc0oLy-00445-00104879-00105179 hmm 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00000-00000368-00000641 so here we have an array of akari from 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00001-00000642-00000941 MIT MIT year you exhibited yesterday at 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00002-00000942-00001277 the emerging arts exhibition right ugly 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00003-00001278-00001570 so what did he show so the project is 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00004-00001571-00001805 called New York Stock Exchange if the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00005-00001805-00002026 project is an initiative in partnership 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00006-00002027-00002270 with AT&T with kindly providing us the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00007-00002271-00002600 data it's a project that wants to show 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00008-00002601-00002975 how New York talk with every other city 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00009-00002976-00003188 around the world so we collect this data 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00010-00003189-00003422 real-time about Internet traffic and 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00011-00003422-00003895 voice calls and we collected we parse it 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00012-00003896-00004088 with we need--ah we instruct the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00013-00004089-00004241 statistical informations that are 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00014-00004242-00004663 relevant to understand how New Yorker is 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00015-00004664-00004813 interacting with the rest of the world 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00016-00004814-00004970 we displayed in three different 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00017-00004971-00005177 visualizations why is the spinning globe 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00018-00005178-00005534 that connects the connects a New York 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00019-00005535-00005711 with all the other cities around the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00020-00005712-00005986 world with the circle's going around the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00021-00005987-00006218 globe and you can see actually the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00022-00006219-00006650 packets moving around the world and it's 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00023-00006651-00006823 really interesting because it gives you 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00024-00006825-00007106 a snapshot of what's going on and we can 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00025-00007106-00007546 do it for all the different internet 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00026-00007547-00007756 traffic so for email for peer-to-peer 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00027-00007756-00008030 beta for 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00028-00008031-00008317 media files for voice over IP and we can 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00029-00008318-00008630 see how it changes along the day and if 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00030-00008631-00008942 that's the real time so this is the 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00031-00008943-00009206 first time the vtec does emerging arts 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00032-00009207-00009385 you know probably this is the first and 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00033-00009386-00009605 you re t attack right exactly so what do 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00034-00009606-00009809 you think how was it I ideal it was 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00035-00009810-00010145 wonderful it's great to be here I think 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00036-00010146-00010355 that really it gives you a different 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00037-00010356-00010660 perspective about the opposite saying 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00038-00010661-00011089 really puts you in a different shape of 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00039-00011090-00011288 mind it allows you to understand that 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00040-00011289-00011618 what it means to go beyond what what 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00041-00011619-00011824 people believe is our innovative right 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00042-00011825-00011951 now we have to see what will be 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00043-00011952-00012169 innovative in one day they one year two 4VAJpjLF2Pg-00044-00012170-00012470 years of formal 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00000-00000044-00001040 [Music] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00001-00001041-00001453 [Applause] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00002-00001454-00001823 thank you hello everyone welcome to the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00003-00001823-00002134 nptel course on remote sensing ngis for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00004-00002135-00002279 Rural Development 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00005-00002280-00002605 this is week 9 lecture two 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00006-00002606-00003047 in this week we have been looking at the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00007-00003048-00003388 different classification types of lulc 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00008-00003389-00003713 how to classify and bring data together 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00009-00003714-00004181 for Effective mapping 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00010-00004182-00004372 in today's lecture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00011-00004373-00004679 we'll be using the skills that we have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00012-00004680-00005015 looked upon in the past lectures 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00013-00005016-00005386 especially we will download the data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00014-00005387-00005611 and do a quick 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00015-00005612-00005879 lulc classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00016-00005880-00006211 a very basic classification will be done 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00017-00006212-00006559 in a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00018-00006559-00006827 semi-supervised fashion where data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00019-00006828-00007139 clustering will happen and some clusters 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00020-00007140-00007492 will be labeled by us 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00021-00007493-00007798 so let's go ahead with today's lecture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00022-00007800-00008110 first let me introduce the supervised 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00023-00008111-00008303 classification stage 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00024-00008304-00008578 in the supervised classification you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00025-00008579-00008807 will need to provide 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00026-00008808-00009203 a training stage in which collect 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00027-00009204-00009455 representative Spectra from each user 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00028-00009456-00009545 class 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00029-00009546-00009749 from the image will be done 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00030-00009750-00009989 so for example 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00031-00009990-00010181 in the image in the bottom you could see 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00032-00010182-00010463 I have taken some spectral signatures 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00033-00010464-00010631 for water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00034-00010632-00011092 and the system or GIS platform will use 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00035-00011093-00011387 all the water signatures that I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00036-00011388-00011573 determine as water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00037-00011574-00011777 for clustering 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00038-00011778-00012137 so that is the training stage where 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00039-00012138-00012328 I have to collect 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00040-00012329-00012478 data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00041-00012479-00012863 and provided a class name 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00042-00012863-00013037 in the second stage 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00043-00013038-00013361 we see that you have a classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00044-00013362-00013522 stage 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00045-00013523-00013794 so I have created the spectral 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00046-00013795-00014099 signatures I have created a signature 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00047-00014100-00014416 file and the signature file will be now 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00048-00014418-00014669 input to the system 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00049-00014669-00014807 and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00050-00014808-00015094 the gis software runs and classifies so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00051-00015095-00015377 there is a run algorithm part to assign 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00052-00015378-00015701 each pixel to a user class 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00053-00015702-00015929 and the last of course is output stage 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00054-00015930-00016097 where 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00055-00016097-00016427 the outputs are filtered 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00056-00016428-00016775 and a map with Statistics is derived 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00057-00016776-00016925 so at the bottom there is an example 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00058-00016926-00017141 given the of the three stages in the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00059-00017142-00017447 first stage you have the training data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00060-00017448-00017717 all taken together so this is the data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00061-00017718-00018107 from your remote sensing platforms NASA 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00062-00018108-00018436 ISRO woman you download it once you've 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00063-00018437-00018575 downloaded 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00064-00018576-00018886 you have each num each pixel has a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00065-00018887-00019163 number unique identification number 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00066-00019164-00019294 right 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00067-00019295-00019672 and in the second clear case you have a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00068-00019673-00019858 class that you have determined Waters 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00069-00019859-00020183 and Forest Urban corn hay 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00070-00020184-00020530 so each you need unique identification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00071-00020531-00020861 number so for example this pixel is 3 7. 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00072-00020862-00021130 right yeah so third row and seventh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00073-00021131-00021400 column is the unique identification code 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00074-00021401-00021671 for that pixel 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00075-00021672-00021953 and that pixel takes one of these 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00076-00021954-00022277 classes based on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00077-00022278-00022517 classification I give so the first stage 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00078-00022518-00022733 you take the training stage you give 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00079-00022734-00023080 classes you take spectral signatures for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00080-00023081-00023285 each class and then you run the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00081-00023286-00023578 algorithm and the output comes so in the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00082-00023579-00023789 output you have categorized set digital 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00083-00023790-00023944 numbers are replaced by the category 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00084-00023945-00024280 types so you don't see any uh three 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00085-00024281-00024605 seven but that will become f for forest 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00086-00024606-00024917 and along the land use classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00087-00024918-00025103 pattern 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00088-00025104-00025319 so this is what we'll be doing in an 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00089-00025320-00025547 exercise 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00090-00025548-00026002 in today's lecture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00091-00026004-00026351 so for surprise classification as I said 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00092-00026352-00026740 all the classes have to be given and in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00093-00026741-00026896 the supervised classification if you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00094-00026897-00027077 don't have all the labels all the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00095-00027077-00027437 classes it is a semi-supervised 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00096-00027438-00027724 in today's example within the surprise 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00097-00027725-00027946 there's a part of classes which we won't 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00098-00027947-00028174 be labeling and those are called 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00099-00028175-00028373 unclassified 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00100-00028374-00028612 so let's look at these colors 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00101-00028613-00028805 so the first step is to download the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00102-00028806-00029062 data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00103-00029063-00029368 we have already shown that multiple data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00104-00029369-00029608 sets are available 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00105-00029610-00029933 thank you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00106-00029933-00030179 how the current data set will give you a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00107-00030180-00030257 better 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00108-00030258-00030508 LLC because the latest ones we have from 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00109-00030510-00030958 the open source systems are 2015 2016. 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00110-00030960-00031349 so let's start processing a data for a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00111-00031350-00031631 current data set for Maharashtra region 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00112-00031632-00031877 so you have a data download link I have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00113-00031877-00031961 given 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00114-00031962-00032170 the Earth Explorer I hope all of you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00115-00032172-00032417 have created an account it's free you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00116-00032418-00032562 can download data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00117-00032563-00032783 pre-processing of raster image is done 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00118-00032784-00033065 once the data is collected in the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00119-00033066-00033329 pre-processing stage you will be only 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00120-00033330-00033629 using the part of data that you want you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00121-00033630-00033859 don't need the entire 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00122-00033860-00034211 type it is too cumbersome too much 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00123-00034212-00034451 memory storage so you can bring it down 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00124-00034452-00034709 the cache memory will take long time if 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00125-00034710-00034943 you have large data sets and then you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00126-00034944-00035159 prepare a training data set with classes 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00127-00035160-00035362 and the class names the labels you'll be 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00128-00035363-00035459 giving 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00129-00035460-00035699 and then you run the classification so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00130-00035700-00035867 these are the steps download data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00131-00035868-00036046 pre-process the data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00132-00036047-00036305 create a label of classes and the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00133-00036306-00036502 signature file and then you do a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00134-00036503-00036652 classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00135-00036653-00036971 before that uh as I said there are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00136-00036972-00037285 certain aspects that are needed for qgis 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00137-00037286-00037595 classification uh plugins are very good 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00138-00037596-00037745 and one of the plugins is surprise 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00139-00037746-00038039 classification plugin so let's 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00140-00038040-00038412 um take it out from the list of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00141-00038413-00038657 supervised classification plugins 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00142-00038658-00038927 available the ones we will be using is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00143-00038928-00039299 uh the plugin coordinate capture we will 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00144-00039300-00039539 use the first plugin so what it does is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00145-00039540-00039767 it helps us to create a training data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00146-00039768-00039868 set 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00147-00039869-00040121 so it basically you can move the mouse 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00148-00040122-00040343 to a particular location and click a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00149-00040344-00040696 pixel and the lat long the coordinate of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00150-00040697-00040883 that pixel will come out 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00151-00040884-00041051 this you would have seen already in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00152-00041052-00041224 Google Earth 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00153-00041225-00041483 where we Google the pro where we move 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00154-00041484-00041674 the mouse and then the lat long was 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00155-00041675-00041830 changing on the bottom 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00156-00041831-00042205 so here in qgis we are going to have it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00157-00042206-00042430 typed already and taken out instead of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00158-00042431-00042677 you typing it you click it it comes out 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00159-00042678-00042893 as a clipboard it copies for yourself 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00160-00042894-00043157 and then you can use it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00161-00043158-00043349 in different coordinate reference 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00162-00043350-00043546 systems then we will use a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00163-00043547-00043852 semi-automatic classification plugin as 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00164-00043853-00044135 as I said semi-automatic is it's not 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00165-00044136-00044362 fully automatic it's not unsupervised 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00166-00044363-00044651 where you uh let it classify it by 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00167-00044652-00044921 itself you give it some 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00168-00044922-00045185 weightages some labels and then the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00169-00045186-00045418 classification starts so there is a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00170-00045419-00045640 pre-processing stage in a classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00171-00045641-00045899 stage and post processing stage the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00172-00045900-00046090 coordinate capture plugin is just for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00173-00046091-00046217 you to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00174-00046218-00046523 help you to extract the lat locks for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00175-00046524-00046780 creating the training set which is part 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00176-00046781-00047033 of the preprocessing stage 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00177-00047034-00047285 so let's go ahead the first one is the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00178-00047286-00047501 coordinates capture if those who do not 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00179-00047502-00047801 have it already please go to the plugins 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00180-00047802-00048143 all plugins will come 998 I've showed 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00181-00048144-00048293 you how to access the plugins on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00182-00048294-00048695 qgis top toolbar go to the toolbar and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00183-00048696-00048952 then type coordinate capture you will 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00184-00048953-00049301 find it just install it as a plugin some 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00185-00049302-00049549 of the steps I'm going to fast forward 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00186-00049550-00049883 because in a 30 minute I want to capture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00187-00049884-00050158 most of the classification file the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00188-00050159-00050327 second plugin is a semi-automatic 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00189-00050328-00050585 classification plugin please look at the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00190-00050586-00050879 icon this is what icon will come when 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00191-00050880-00051102 you type semi and then the third one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00192-00051103-00051388 semi-automatic will pop up just click it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00193-00051389-00051616 install the plugin and I've installed it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00194-00051617-00051857 I have kept it ready for the class so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00195-00051858-00051940 that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00196-00051941-00052180 um if any error comes we won't waste 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00197-00052182-00052390 time while recording 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00198-00052391-00052829 so the final results will come once we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00199-00052829-00053080 show it I have made a slide but before 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00200-00053082-00053416 that let us start the data download 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00201-00053417-00053741 process so what we will do is we will 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00202-00053741-00054173 start with the USGS Explorer and then we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00203-00054174-00055625 will look into the data download file 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00204-00055626-00056015 so here you would see that there is a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00205-00056016-00056350 Earth explorer that we are going to use 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00206-00056351-00056680 we will start with the supervised 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00207-00056682-00057082 classification data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00208-00057083-00057365 so as I said let's go to usds Explorer 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00209-00057366-00057809 and then we will create these points of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00210-00057810-00058013 interest and then I'll show you how to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00211-00058014-00058163 download the data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00212-00058164-00058475 so what we will do is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00213-00058476-00058900 select a study area random study area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00214-00058901-00059116 and then I'm just pulling the points and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00215-00059117-00059363 moving so that we can select a study 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00216-00059364-00059566 area part 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00217-00059567-00059794 and then when you click the data sets in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00218-00059795-00060088 the bottom you will you will see that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00219-00060089-00060263 there are multiple data sets that are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00220-00060264-00060557 available but we will take the landsat 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00221-00060558-00060850 data in the landsat we have multiple 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00222-00060851-00061049 Lancer classifications and collections 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00223-00061050-00061330 uh we will use the recent ones eight 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00224-00061332-00061853 nine because we want the 2022. 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00225-00061854-00062099 so we'll click it and for that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00226-00062100-00062273 particular coordinate systems that we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00227-00062274-00062591 have given it is searching for data and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00228-00062591-00062825 all the data for that particular 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00229-00062826-00063430 location area of interest is coming 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00230-00063432-00063779 so now we're going to download the data 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00231-00063779-00064030 and then all the download we want so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00232-00064032-00064216 product options are there what type of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00233-00064217-00064475 products how you want to download it we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00234-00064476-00064679 want all the downloads so all the bundle 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00235-00064679-00065056 will be downloaded 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00236-00065057-00065356 just you can select or one or two of the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00237-00065357-00065453 Bands 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00238-00065454-00065705 right now we haven't discussed the bands 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00239-00065706-00065921 so let's download it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00240-00065922-00066131 so now I've downloaded and kept it ready 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00241-00066132-00066287 for qgis 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00242-00066288-00066587 now I've opened my qgis so that you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00243-00066588-00066863 could look into it and and see where the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00244-00066864-00067055 plugin has happened 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00245-00067056-00067247 foreign 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00246-00067248-00067481 so you could see that SCP plugin has 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00247-00067482-00067685 come up which is the semi-automatic 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00248-00067686-00067882 plugin 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00249-00067883-00068099 and then in the browser where all the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00250-00068100-00068261 tiles are there 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00251-00068262-00068531 I am going to open my browser and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00252-00068532-00068794 download a data all the landsat files 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00253-00068795-00068879 have come 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00254-00068880-00069115 so lc08 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00255-00069116-00069485 2022 landsat 8 have been downloaded for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00256-00069486-00069755 that particular area of Interest 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00257-00069756-00070121 we are dragging it to the layer panel so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00258-00070122-00070594 that the map has been created 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00259-00070595-00070811 so what we need to understand what are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00260-00070812-00070949 the Bands 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00261-00070950-00071261 so in the in the qgis you saw band one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00262-00071262-00071573 two band seven so to go back we can go 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00263-00071574-00071897 back to the Earth Explorer and see in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00264-00071898-00072238 the earth Explorer profile what is each 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00265-00072239-00072491 band 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00266-00072492-00072821 so for example band number five is near 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00267-00072822-00073115 infrared band number four is red and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00268-00073116-00073571 then we have Band 3 is green Etc 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00269-00073572-00073763 so these are the wavelengths that are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00270-00073764-00073949 given and the resolutions that are given 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00271-00073950-00074171 at the end so in within the bracket it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00272-00074172-00074363 is the wavelength range so we have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00273-00074364-00074626 landsat 8 which is what we wanted the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00274-00074627-00074861 recent land use land cover map we want 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00275-00074862-00074969 to do 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00276-00074970-00075149 so now we are ready 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00277-00075150-00075497 each each image is on top of one another 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00278-00075498-00075725 so you will see that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00279-00075726-00076193 you have a data set and each data set is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00280-00076194-00076517 on top of each other so it is like a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00281-00076518-00076697 composite we're going to see so right 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00282-00076698-00076876 now we just see one on top of the other 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00283-00076877-00077567 so it is uh covering each layer 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00284-00077568-00077921 so now let's define each of the seven 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00285-00077922-00078347 bands as a band set 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00286-00078348-00078665 we can select it from your layers or the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00287-00078666-00079055 tools sap tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00288-00079056-00079367 let's go to the sap tool on the top 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00289-00079368-00079541 because you have installed it it will 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00290-00079542-00079762 come now we're going to create one band 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00291-00079763-00080026 One band which is a composite 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00292-00080027-00080375 so since I have the previous bands are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00293-00080376-00080687 going to come here 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00294-00080688-00080873 so when we refresh the band or the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00295-00080874-00081106 refresh tool on the side what will 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00296-00081107-00081215 happen is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00297-00081216-00081425 all the bands are coming and populating 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00298-00081426-00081712 all the bands that are available on my 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00299-00081713-00082205 qgis are now populated 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00300-00082206-00082438 the previous existings let's remove it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00301-00082439-00082588 so I'm just going to click the remove 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00302-00082589-00082805 button and remove it so because we work 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00303-00082806-00083015 on this a lot I have a lot of other 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00304-00083016-00083179 bands remember 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00305-00083180-00083303 [Music] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00306-00083304-00083615 so now all the bands are being pulled in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00307-00083616-00083891 and called as band set one because I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00308-00083892-00084131 have imported them into the band by 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00309-00084132-00084412 putting the arrow marks and import it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00310-00084413-00084719 into it addition so now we can also move 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00311-00084720-00084953 it up and down if the band needs to be 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00312-00084954-00085085 moved up and down 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00313-00085086-00085385 we go back now this minimizes go back to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00314-00085386-00085906 your qgis layer 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00315-00085907-00086135 so only one location we need to do so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00316-00086136-00086375 what we have to do is before we make a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00317-00086376-00086573 band I'm going to come back to the band 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00318-00086574-00086806 step again but we don't as I said we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00319-00086807-00086975 don't need the entire time we're just 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00320-00086976-00087412 going to do a part of the land because 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00321-00087413-00087676 too much it will become slower and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00322-00087677-00087838 you're not going to do the entire band 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00323-00087839-00087941 for now 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00324-00087942-00088276 so let's do a clip 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00325-00088277-00088541 The Mask tool has already been discussed 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00326-00088542-00088853 in this class let's zoom in and and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00327-00088854-00089015 select an area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00328-00089016-00089321 I can extract using a shape file or I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00329-00089322-00089573 can give an area of Interest 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00330-00089574-00089843 so this is the built up area where we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00331-00089844-00090262 would like to look at it and extract 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00332-00090263-00090665 what we need to do is go back to SCP in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00333-00090666-00090838 a normal scenario you will use the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00334-00090839-00091097 raster processing tools and then you do 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00335-00091098-00091415 a mask but since sap has a tool that can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00336-00091416-00091637 take all the rashes together I am going 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00337-00091638-00091768 to go into that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00338-00091769-00091985 so go to SCP tool again 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00339-00091986-00092309 and then click click multiple rasters 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00340-00092310-00092531 clip you're going to cut 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00341-00092532-00092741 as I said the first option is you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00342-00092742-00093023 give a shape file 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00343-00093024-00093262 and then and then load the shape file 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00344-00093263-00093544 and clip it but we don't have it so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00345-00093545-00093947 we're going to do a defining area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00346-00093948-00094205 so we're going to define a plus sign and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00347-00094206-00094499 then you're going to draw a box 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00348-00094500-00094709 a small box you can draw which is the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00349-00094710-00095053 area of Interest 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00350-00095054-00095356 the area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00351-00095357-00095621 now we that when we run this clip tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00352-00095622-00095909 it will only take the data so we're 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00353-00095910-00096485 going back to the SCP tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00354-00096486-00096737 in the clip multiple rasters we have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00355-00096738-00097181 selected the x10 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00356-00097182-00097594 which bands do you want to take off 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00357-00097595-00098068 right now band one we have prepared 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00358-00098069-00098393 so the band set is basically creating 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00359-00098394-00098699 all of them together so we had initially 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00360-00098700-00099076 seven bands we have clubbed it into one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00361-00099077-00099394 band as a band set so one band one is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00362-00099395-00099659 band set of seven bands and that is what 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00363-00099660-00099868 I am giving here and I'm going to click 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00364-00099869-00100024 ok 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00365-00100025-00100387 and run the tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00366-00100388-00100687 so instead of doing each one separately 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00367-00100688-00101026 where you want to save is asking so I'm 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00368-00101027-00101237 going to save it in a selected folder so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00369-00101238-00101488 all the bands are going to be clipped 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00370-00101489-00101776 just wait for a couple of seconds 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00371-00101777-00101956 it's clipping on the left hand side you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00372-00101957-00102503 will see the processing going on 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00373-00102504-00102742 CE it finish 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00374-00102743-00102989 you can see that on the screen you have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00375-00102990-00103228 another image overlapping and that is a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00376-00103229-00103397 clipped image 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00377-00103398-00103558 so now we can remove all the original 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00378-00103559-00103756 bands which are the whole of Maharashtra 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00379-00103757-00104147 tiles we can remove them 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00380-00104148-00104525 so now we have a clip bands 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00381-00104526-00104782 so seven bands have been clipped using 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00382-00104783-00104927 one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00383-00104928-00105203 shape that we determine 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00384-00105204-00105473 now for doing classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00385-00105474-00105743 now we need to again do the banding okay 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00386-00105744-00106147 so now we'll go back to the sap tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00387-00106148-00106486 so stack stacking is basically you're 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00388-00106488-00106775 bringing all the bands together 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00389-00106776-00107045 go back to Band set and the previous 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00390-00107046-00107201 bands would come 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00391-00107202-00107465 so just refresh it and the new clip 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00392-00107466-00107669 bands are coming 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00393-00107670-00108010 the same on the bottom you see the older 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00394-00108011-00108265 bands we can remove them 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00395-00108266-00108569 so click the negative button on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00396-00108570-00108733 bottom 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00397-00108733-00109127 it will go off 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00398-00109128-00109343 so once you have select all you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00399-00109344-00109516 select one by one or select all and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00400-00109517-00109763 add the plus sign all the data bands 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00401-00109764-00109925 will come in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00402-00109926-00110171 so now all of them again we can create 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00403-00110172-00110345 create it as band set one so the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00404-00110346-00110590 previous band is gone the band set one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00405-00110591-00110849 is gone we have created a new band 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00406-00110850-00111004 make sure you select the bottom two 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00407-00111005-00111533 options and then run 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00408-00111533-00111893 now we have six bands uh we have run it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00409-00111894-00112078 and then we have titled it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00410-00112079-00112277 we'll put it in as a folder called 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00411-00112278-00112516 sample 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00412-00112517-00113033 so now the bank has been created 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00413-00113033-00113231 you can see that all of them are stacked 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00414-00113232-00113489 together as a band set so I'm going to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00415-00113490-00113686 remove all the clips soon but you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00416-00113688-00113931 see that the band set has been 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00417-00113932-00114065 [Music] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00418-00114066-00114389 there I'm opening it and also we can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00419-00114390-00114743 open the RGB to change the coloring so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00420-00114744-00115049 raster can be symbolized or colored 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00421-00115050-00115331 using different coloring schemes what we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00422-00115332-00115578 are going to do here is we are going to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00423-00115579-00115883 RGB and 503 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00424-00115883-00116093 over there 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00425-00116094-00116428 let's give a scheme uh which bands we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00426-00116429-00116627 are going to take so five is near 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00427-00116628-00116836 infrared three is green 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00428-00116838-00116981 four is red 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00429-00116982-00117197 so when we say five four three 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00430-00117198-00117425 those bands are going to be colored 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00431-00117426-00117784 higher 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00432-00117785-00118025 so you could see that the infrared is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00433-00118026-00118216 captured by 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00434-00118217-00118483 or or represents more the vegetated area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00435-00118483-00118763 so all the vegetated area will show up 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00436-00118764-00119033 very well if we use five or three let's 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00437-00119033-00119410 try to use another coloring same 654 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00438-00119411-00119686 you could see that 654 is better for the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00439-00119688-00119957 water body so you can try play with all 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00440-00119958-00120184 these rgbs on the top which is part of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00441-00120185-00120490 the classification tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00442-00120491-00120701 the SCP tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00443-00120702-00120965 which ones you want to check for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00444-00120966-00121163 visualization you can select see right 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00445-00121164-00121343 now we are going to visualize it better 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00446-00121344-00121684 so that we are going to extract training 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00447-00121685-00121799 cells 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00448-00121800-00122051 let's do the 543 again because the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00449-00122052-00122278 vegetation area the infrared is captured 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00450-00122279-00122489 well so all the red areas here are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00451-00122490-00122657 vegetation 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00452-00122658-00122890 so now the combination is ready let's go 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00453-00122891-00123190 into the creating the classes and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00454-00123191-00123449 training sample cell 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00455-00123450-00123647 we are not going to do 10 15 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00456-00123648-00123845 classifications like the bhuvan as I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00457-00123846-00124013 said that that takes a long long time 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00458-00124014-00124271 just for the small class 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00459-00124272-00124523 we are going to create only four to five 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00460-00124524-00124697 classes 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00461-00124698-00124973 so look at this image you have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00462-00124974-00125201 vegetation you have water bodies you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00463-00125202-00125525 have built up area you have other areas 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00464-00125526-00125963 that of interest uh so let's go through 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00465-00125964-00126239 this areas but again if you don't know 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00466-00126240-00126454 about this area how are you going to do 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00467-00126455-00126623 it and that is where 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00468-00126624-00126869 some tools that I have initially 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00469-00126870-00127295 recommended as plugins will be helpful 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00470-00127296-00127739 so first let's visualize this image 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00471-00127740-00128002 and then make sure that we differentiate 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00472-00128003-00128219 the coloring scheme here what is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00473-00128220-00128404 represented as blue what is represented 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00474-00128405-00128513 as red 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00475-00128514-00128693 Etc 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00476-00128694-00128843 so now 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00477-00128844-00129173 if you can zoom into the full area and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00478-00129174-00129395 keep on zooming you will see the image 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00479-00129396-00129623 getting pixelated pixelated means it's 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00480-00129624-00129923 no longer smooth every pixel you can see 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00481-00129924-00130283 now you can place your coordinate 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00482-00130283-00130475 capture tool which is on the left hand 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00483-00130476-00130769 bottom you can see here on the bottom of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00484-00130770-00131243 the video there is a tool which says 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00485-00131244-00131657 the coordinate capture thing 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00486-00131658-00131933 so please enable the start capture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00487-00131934-00132245 and then go ahead and and see which 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00488-00132246-00132587 which ones you want to capture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00489-00132588-00132802 first when you click it you will see 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00490-00132803-00133114 that the coordinate is being captured in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00491-00133115-00133277 the coordinate box 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00492-00133278-00133733 as I said you can also look at it as a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00493-00133734-00133997 start capture go back and then I'm 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00494-00133998-00134225 clicking a point on the on the on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00495-00134226-00134369 vertex 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00496-00134370-00134711 copy the coordinate system on it and go 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00497-00134712-00134849 to Google it so now we're going to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00498-00134850-00135059 juggle between the image and the Google 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00499-00135060-00135190 Earth Pro 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00500-00135191-00135364 make sure that when you click when you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00501-00135365-00135559 copy it on Google Earth Pro the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00502-00135560-00135904 orientation of the lat long is different 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00503-00135905-00136169 so in the coordinate system a comma B in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00504-00136170-00136349 in Google Earth you have to do B comma a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00505-00136350-00136540 that's it so just change it so copy 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00506-00136541-00136714 paste it take the first part out and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00507-00136715-00136949 then put it at the back cut it and put 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00508-00136950-00137302 it at the back and then click search 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00509-00137303-00137543 you can see that it zooms into that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00510-00137544-00137759 particular area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00511-00137760-00138035 so here now you have a visual proof 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00512-00138036-00138178 which is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00513-00138179-00138443 uh going to clarify what is that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00514-00138444-00138695 location so in this image you can see 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00515-00138696-00138887 that that location is showing a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00516-00138888-00139199 vegetated area an agricultural field so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00517-00139200-00139511 this is what uh I we call as supervised 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00518-00139512-00139739 classification where you go to the field 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00519-00139740-00139978 collect data and then come back and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00520-00139979-00140225 classify the image sometimes there's no 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00521-00140226-00140411 time there is no money to go up and down 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00522-00140412-00140590 in the field so these kind of satellite 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00523-00140591-00140795 images can be used for classifying 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00524-00140796-00140914 satellite images 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00525-00140915-00141227 so again as I said now we can see it it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00526-00141228-00141454 is a agriculture field so now go back to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00527-00141455-00142114 qgis 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00528-00142115-00142552 now we will go back to qgis and then uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00529-00142553-00142966 attach that this this particular pixel 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00530-00142967-00143452 that is a resonated area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00531-00143453-00143873 so now we know how to take each pixel go 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00532-00143874-00144052 back and forth and then check it in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00533-00144053-00144233 Google Earth so that is for us to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00534-00144234-00144437 confirm 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00535-00144438-00144695 so now we're going to go to the SCP tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00536-00144696-00144977 and create a training set 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00537-00144978-00145277 so in the left hand side and if your if 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00538-00145278-00145493 the sap tool comes out as the left hand 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00539-00145494-00145714 panel sometimes it will float on the KGI 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00540-00145715-00145937 screen you can also dock it on the left 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00541-00145938-00146201 that as I've done uh you can see a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00542-00146202-00146321 button in the second button called 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00543-00146322-00146578 create a new training input click that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00544-00146579-00146801 and then we're going to extract points 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00545-00146802-00147269 or shapes that are going to give you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00546-00147270-00147664 where you want to give classes and also 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00547-00147665-00147814 you will have to store this 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00548-00147815-00148223 classification because the gqgs will go 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00549-00148224-00148601 and access this sample naming scheme and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00550-00148602-00148966 then apply it to the all the data sets 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00551-00148967-00149207 so you can see that let's say sample uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00552-00149208-00149477 two uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00553-00149478-00149771 so now we've defined a training set 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00554-00149772-00150239 let's now go to zoom in to the map so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00555-00150240-00150485 Zone to the data let's start with the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00556-00150486-00150604 water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00557-00150605-00150911 each feature may be questionable because 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00558-00150912-00151114 the coloring may be different as we have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00559-00151115-00151343 changed the 543643 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00560-00151344-00151733 ETC if you change RGB combination uh the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00561-00151734-00151877 band combination you will have different 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00562-00151878-00152123 colors so just to make sure you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00563-00152124-00152297 click on the coordinate system I'll do 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00564-00152298-00152519 it again I'm just going to click on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00565-00152520-00152651 coordinate so you can see the coordinate 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00566-00152652-00152873 on the left I copy it paste it in Google 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00567-00152874-00153059 Earth Pro 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00568-00153060-00153383 put it upside down 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00569-00153384-00153713 switch the coordinates and then when I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00570-00153714-00154061 click OK and search after I input the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00571-00154062-00154325 Google Earth Pro will go to the location 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00572-00154326-00154540 of the coordinate system 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00573-00154541-00154714 now you could see that it is a water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00574-00154715-00155026 body I have also taught you that just 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00575-00155027-00155243 make sure that it's not a flood 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00576-00155244-00155501 if it is a flood then we can go back and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00577-00155502-00155651 forth and see if the water is always 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00578-00155652-00155813 there okay so the water is always there 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00579-00155814-00156101 it's not a flood it is a water body also 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00580-00156102-00156371 make sure that the same year is chosen 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00581-00156372-00156790 so here 2022 I have selected on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00582-00156791-00156983 Google Earth Pro because my image is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00583-00156984-00157283 2022 in qgis 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00584-00157284-00157619 so this is the water body I go back to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00585-00157620-00157852 the qgis the shape is almost the same 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00586-00157853-00158140 now I know that if I extract the pixels 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00587-00158141-00158404 from here it is a good training data for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00588-00158405-00158531 water body 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00589-00158532-00158890 so I'm going to create a first training 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00590-00158891-00159137 set and the first class 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00591-00159138-00159635 so the first stop is MC name is water w 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00592-00159636-00159833 that is the main classification name 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00593-00159834-00160061 there is a sub classification name or 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00594-00160062-00160409 subclass name as SC name 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00595-00160410-00160721 we don't need that because in this 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00596-00160722-00160883 example we're just going to do major 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00597-00160884-00161266 classification so m c is given as W and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00598-00161267-00161525 then C is given as W1 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00599-00161526-00161825 now let's take samples which is pixels 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00600-00161826-00162076 that are representing water so there's 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00601-00162077-00162299 dark blue light blue all represent water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00602-00162300-00162763 so I'm going to create a polygon 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00603-00162764-00163025 so carefully select not too much on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00604-00163026-00163354 boundary the boundary is a Gray Line 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00605-00163355-00163589 because some land image is also coming 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00606-00163590-00163775 the water image is also coming in the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00607-00163776-00163997 pixel right so don't take that just take 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00608-00163998-00164213 within the water body and then click 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00609-00164214-00164297 open 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00610-00164298-00164651 save water I have collected and then it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00611-00164652-00164975 is added 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00612-00164976-00165401 once you save the this button uh then it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00613-00165402-00165731 gets added 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00614-00165732-00165983 make sure that as much as samples you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00615-00165984-00166163 select the accuracy of the image is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00616-00166164-00166390 going to go higher 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00617-00166391-00166702 so one water body is a lake so let's 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00618-00166703-00166978 look at a river also so just to make 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00619-00166979-00167176 sure this is a river or a road you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00620-00167177-00167452 go back take the coordinate go back and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00621-00167453-00167669 then come to the initial image so I'm 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00622-00167670-00167959 going back and then see that along the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00623-00167960-00168395 lake it is a river 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00624-00168396-00168652 so if you could if you could see that I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00625-00168653-00168785 can take the coordinate system it is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00626-00168786-00168959 moving we can take coordinate system but 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00627-00168960-00169252 I'm confident so I'm taking this as a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00628-00169253-00169601 sample so I'm taking a sample I am 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00629-00169602-00169835 clicking it and now it goes in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00630-00169836-00170171 so similarly let's take some more one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00631-00170172-00170435 more sample along the same river and I'm 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00632-00170436-00170597 selecting another one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00633-00170598-00170963 and then hit the enter for the third 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00634-00170964-00171209 sample 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00635-00171210-00171437 so slowly slowly it gets loaded up a 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00636-00171438-00171683 toolbar is showing the loading so just 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00637-00171684-00172264 for water we have three already 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00638-00172265-00172523 now we are going to use let's do the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00639-00172524-00172654 agricultural area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00640-00172655-00172876 agriculture is different so because 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00641-00172877-00173176 there will be growing crops mature crops 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00642-00173177-00173464 initial crops so I'm just going to go to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00643-00173465-00173633 one area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00644-00173634-00173897 and then we will look into the pixels I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00645-00173898-00174101 know that along the river bodies it is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00646-00174102-00174376 agriculture so first let me create the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00647-00174377-00174664 class name so it is agriculture I have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00648-00174665-00175001 created clicked and then we have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00649-00175002-00175249 A1 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00650-00175250-00175619 so which is the agriculture one 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00651-00175620-00175919 and then zooming in I'm zooming into the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00652-00175920-00176176 red areas because the infrared is going 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00653-00176177-00176351 to show the agriculture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00654-00176352-00176669 any questions any doubts on this land 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00655-00176670-00176843 you can always use the coordinate system 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00656-00176844-00177059 coordinate capture go to Google Earth 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00657-00177060-00177419 Pro check the land and come back 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00658-00177420-00177713 so if you miss uh typing just click the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00659-00177714-00178085 left click the buttons uh your your new 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00660-00178086-00178301 area can be drawn so now you're drawing 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00661-00178302-00178457 the new area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00662-00178458-00178702 and then the class IDs are given I add 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00663-00178703-00178919 it so now it's slowly going to go into 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00664-00178920-00179159 semi sap tool and then you'll see on the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00665-00179160-00179302 bottom it is going to show us 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00666-00179303-00179537 agriculture so agriculture is created A1 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00667-00179538-00179752 is created similarly we're going to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00668-00179753-00180095 create some more a ones 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00669-00180096-00180419 A1 is a sub classification as I said if 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00670-00180420-00180640 you're doing it very very carefully you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00671-00180641-00181031 can actually do a growing A1 mature A2 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00672-00181032-00181223 like that so right now we're just going 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00673-00181224-00181361 to take some more samples in the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00674-00181362-00181804 agricultural area click add add it in uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00675-00181805-00182014 so a lot of different red colors you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00676-00182015-00182357 see mature red and then light red all of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00677-00182358-00182735 them are related to agriculture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00678-00182736-00182993 so let's take as much samples as as we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00679-00182994-00183214 can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00680-00183215-00183407 so here we are taking another red color 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00681-00183408-00183659 a parcel of red colors 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00682-00183660-00183916 yeah 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00683-00183917-00184145 one I've taken around the water but you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00684-00184146-00184325 could see that not on the boundary I'm 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00685-00184326-00184559 taking a bit of some pixels away from 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00686-00184560-00184763 the from the boundary because maybe on 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00687-00184764-00184901 the boundary there was the water the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00688-00184902-00185051 plants are not growing well too much 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00689-00185052-00185321 Suffocation so let's take some uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00690-00185322-00185374 outside 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00691-00185375-00185554 [Music] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00692-00185555-00185776 so we have diverse regions we have taken 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00693-00185777-00185999 samples and then we're adding all the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00694-00186000-00186257 red colors um I've checked the image so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00695-00186258-00186526 I know that the image is all agriculture 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00696-00186527-00186773 but you have to go back up back and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00697-00186774-00186952 forth between Google Earth Pro and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00698-00186953-00187243 select so now we have selected 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00699-00187244-00187585 around four or five uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00700-00187586-00188045 data for the crops now let's finish the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00701-00188046-00188321 agricultural area and let's go to the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00702-00188322-00188531 next class uh soon so I'll just finish 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00703-00188532-00188866 off some more and then let's go to the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00704-00188867-00189178 agriculture we have selected samples 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00705-00189179-00189466 now let's go to the built up area as I 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00706-00189467-00189647 said in the Google Earth Pro 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00707-00189648-00189838 you can see that there is around the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00708-00189839-00189983 lake area there is a lot of built up 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00709-00189984-00190247 area and that built up area is coming 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00710-00190248-00190426 here so the coordinate system capture we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00711-00190427-00190661 have used so all the Blue Light blues 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00712-00190662-00190966 are built up area so let's type a new 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00713-00190967-00191357 class class three ID3 and then three you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00714-00191358-00191531 have put and then let's type Urban build 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00715-00191532-00191657 Urban 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00716-00191658-00192209 and then uh we'll we'll type it as uh U1 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00717-00192210-00192509 and then it is classes three 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00718-00192510-00192959 and then go and do the add 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00719-00192960-00193331 so zoom in as much as possible and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00720-00193332-00193571 check all the colors 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00721-00193572-00193787 you look at it and selecting mostly the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00722-00193788-00194021 blue colors which are representing uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00723-00194022-00194297 the black could be roads or non-built up 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00724-00194298-00194566 areas so let's not take that or Baron 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00725-00194567-00194825 line so let's take some more samples for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00726-00194826-00195166 urban area Urban buildup area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00727-00195167-00196787 make sure you have enough samples 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00728-00196788-00196978 so slowly I am taking uh different 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00729-00196979-00197273 different shades of blue uh in my image 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00730-00197274-00197554 blue represents the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00731-00197555-00197999 classification of uh built up area 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00732-00198000-00198263 so we have three Urban now let's take 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00733-00198264-00198425 some more four 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00734-00198426-00198799 I'm adding in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00735-00198800-00199049 you can see that you can also cancel in 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00736-00199050-00199450 between if it is not correct 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00737-00199451-00199828 so you have three classes now 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00738-00199829-00200116 you can spend as much as much time and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00739-00200117-00200471 add more colors more signature files it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00740-00200472-00201047 will become more accurate 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00741-00201048-00201478 okay so we have uh enough for three and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00742-00201479-00201823 then Open Spaces also I've selected 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00743-00201824-00202266 open areas are areas without any uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00744-00202267-00202559 agriculture water or 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00745-00202560-00202864 um or a built up area so we're going to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00746-00202865-00203081 have open areas also now you could see 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00747-00203082-00203302 that the water Agriculture and urban 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00748-00203303-00203495 have different colors which are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00749-00203496-00203723 automatic colors but we know that we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00750-00203724-00203987 want to see something logical which 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00751-00203988-00204347 means blue for water is logical uh brown 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00752-00204348-00204569 or red for urban buildup is logical 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00753-00204570-00204773 agriculture is green so let's change the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00754-00204774-00204971 colors so click agriculture the color 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00755-00204971-00205253 scheme will come put OK for green just 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00756-00205254-00205481 stay green just put a mouse on a green 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00757-00205482-00205846 color same Urban let's take orange color 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00758-00205848-00206098 or red color as I always use then we'll 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00759-00206100-00206507 use it open space we can keep yellow and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00760-00206508-00206758 then we'll say okay 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00761-00206759-00207107 so we're given a color scheme so what we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00762-00207108-00207448 have done so far is we have taken 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00763-00207450-00207731 spectral signatures not only one sample 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00764-00207732-00207898 we have taken multiple sample for each 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00765-00207900-00208144 class first we defined class we say okay 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00766-00208146-00208366 for the time D we're going to only have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00767-00208367-00208648 water agriculture Urban and open uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00768-00208650-00208864 space four classes and then one more it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00769-00208865-00209021 will add the system will add by itself 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00770-00209021-00209231 which is unclassified so some colors 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00771-00209232-00209386 which are not given will be unclassified 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00772-00209387-00209638 so now you're going to have five classes 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00773-00209639-00209932 of which four we Define each class we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00774-00209933-00210184 gave some examples by taking uh pixels 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00775-00210185-00210527 and then mapping it to the system 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00776-00210528-00210905 now we are going to uh give colors to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00777-00210906-00211127 the classes so all of them will become 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00778-00211128-00211348 blue and we're going to we're ready to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00779-00211350-00211708 run it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00780-00211709-00212105 so now go back to SCP come back down to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00781-00212106-00212410 the uh down its minimize so just go to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00782-00212411-00212608 the sap tool and then go to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00783-00212609-00212765 classification tool 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00784-00212766-00213058 here it will ask which band you want to 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00785-00213059-00213310 classify 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00786-00213311-00213527 bad one because we already made a band 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00787-00213528-00213910 set band set as one so Skip One 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00788-00213911-00214217 so only the main classes we have so just 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00789-00214217-00214439 say MC you can click you don't have a c 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00790-00214440-00214642 we didn't give the sub uh classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00791-00214644-00214871 as C values we didn't give so let's 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00792-00214871-00215094 click the MC values and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00793-00215096-00215321 classification report is good for error 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00794-00215321-00215453 analysis 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00795-00215454-00215698 so you can just click 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00796-00215700-00215971 maximum likelihood is one of the best 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00797-00215971-00216275 performance so just click the maximum 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00798-00216276-00216503 likelihood algorithms there are multiple 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00799-00216504-00216784 algorithms available but select the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00800-00216785-00217055 maximum likely likelihood because it has 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00801-00217056-00217294 been used widely across in literature so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00802-00217296-00217432 now you click run 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00803-00217433-00217631 it will run and ask you where you want 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00804-00217632-00217984 to save the file as a tiff file or you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00805-00217985-00218129 can also change the file type if you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00806-00218130-00218405 want let's say earlier see 2022 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00807-00218406-00218632 in-house running it's some for some 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00808-00218633-00218855 systems it will take more time I'll cut 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00809-00218856-00219125 the because of the time I'm going to you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00810-00219126-00219382 know fast forward that part and now yes 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00811-00219383-00219605 the system has run it the classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00812-00219606-00220241 is complete 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00813-00220242-00220475 here you could see that only less number 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00814-00220476-00220739 of classes are given because not all are 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00815-00220740-00220948 water agriculture Urban so you'll see 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00816-00220950-00221219 some classes but more importantly you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00817-00221219-00221477 could say that the pixels have been 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00818-00221478-00221687 extracted based on your preference of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00819-00221688-00221819 what is water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00820-00221819-00222046 and all those have been clustered so 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00821-00222048-00222232 that is clustering the second uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00822-00222233-00222515 objective of classification and the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00823-00222516-00222677 cluster is given a name and a color 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00824-00222678-00222910 which is water water and blue say for 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00825-00222911-00223139 agriculture is green and 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00826-00223140-00223469 uh and then for urban it is red and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00827-00223469-00223834 yellow for uh open space 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00828-00223835-00224123 but you can see that it is not as 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00829-00224123-00224353 accurate as the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00830-00224354-00224603 googler Pro but let's look at the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00831-00224604-00224806 classification report it will be 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00832-00224807-00225077 generated in your report 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00833-00225078-00225382 folder where you had stored it 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00834-00225383-00225634 so now we have completed it just for the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00835-00225635-00225919 class I have done a very very small 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00836-00225919-00226379 amount of uh classifications and sizes 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00837-00226380-00226558 and quickly we have done it within 20 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00838-00226559-00226775 minutes but if you are very patient then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00839-00226776-00227075 click accurately the pixels uh which 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00840-00227076-00227273 I've done already I'll share you the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00841-00227273-00227498 report and the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00842-00227498-00227621 [Music] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00843-00227621-00227782 the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00844-00227783-00228089 image now so this is how the image looks 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00845-00228090-00228292 like if you take a very very slow 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00846-00228294-00228646 approach click each pixel uh and then 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00847-00228648-00228803 make sure that we have enough classes 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00848-00228804-00229013 here you can see that you have enough 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00849-00229014-00229246 classes unclassified Black Water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00850-00229248-00229510 agriculture open space and urban uh you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00851-00229511-00229708 can see it matches with the Google Earth 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00852-00229709-00229919 Pro that we have taken so beautifully 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00853-00229919-00230171 these two images are matching uh because 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00854-00230171-00230584 uh we have spent more time on each 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00855-00230585-00230806 different colors of pixel in the 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00856-00230807-00230951 previous 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00857-00230952-00231269 image I'll go back and show just just 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00858-00231269-00231581 for uh sake of it you can see that all 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00859-00231582-00231869 this was taken as red and we know that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00860-00231869-00232127 uh urban area is not that big because we 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00861-00232128-00232403 do not take green color uh from those 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00862-00232404-00232739 areas and the brown little bit Brown was 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00863-00232740-00232906 enough for the system to say it was all 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00864-00232907-00233134 Urban so what we have done is we have 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00865-00233135-00233482 now gone back and forth and did a very 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00866-00233483-00233794 very uh accurate classification which is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00867-00233796-00233903 here 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00868-00233904-00234125 um and then that has given better 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00869-00234126-00234382 results even the report watches the same 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00870-00234383-00234539 you can see that the report says that 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00871-00234540-00234742 the classification report says the water 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00872-00234744-00234934 is this much area agriculture open space 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00873-00234935-00235181 urban area and the total area as 42 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00874-00235182-00235505 square kilometers 42.9 uh you can 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00875-00235506-00235798 estimate the boundary that you drew 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00876-00235800-00236092 initially while downloading the data uh 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00877-00236094-00236284 it will be the same so percentage of 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00878-00236285-00236592 total areas also coming to is 100 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00879-00236594-00237053 so in in the error class if you do not 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00880-00237054-00237401 have a particular class and the pixel is 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00881-00237402-00237653 not represented then the total 100 will 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00882-00237654-00237851 not come it will be like 80 which means 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00883-00237852-00238121 20 of the land you are not mapping 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00884-00238121-00238360 so with this uh yes today's lecture went 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00885-00238361-00238673 a little bit uh over time because we did 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00886-00238673-00238846 a Hands-On on landisland classification 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00887-00238848-00239098 I'll see you in the next class thank you 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00888-00239098-00240613 [Music] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00889-00240614-00242057 [Applause] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00890-00242058-00242394 [Applause] 4Wjn6wwTNqy-00891-00242396-00242850 thank you foreign 4WtXmg0xBok-00000-00030912-00031046 chapter 19 4WtXmg0xBok-00001-00031047-00031407 verse number 29 chapter 19 4WtXmg0xBok-00002-00031408-00031799 verse number 29 of matthew chapter 19 4WtXmg0xBok-00003-00031800-00032287 verse number 29 4WtXmg0xBok-00006-00086883-00088282 translation 4WtXmg0xBok-00009-00118501-00119083 [Music] 4WtXmg0xBok-00010-00119083-00119383 english